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+[{"audio_id": "vhDtQcvKX-4", "text": {"vhDtQcvKX-4-00000-00000000-00000695": "[Music]", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00001-00000696-00000975": "i'm jessalyn let's dive into what's new", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00002-00000976-00001239": "in devtools in chrome 89.", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00003-00001240-00001487": "first up let's take a look at the new", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00004-00001488-00001702": "debugging support for trusted type", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00005-00001703-00001847": "violations", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00006-00001848-00002167": "dom xss is one of the most common web", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00007-00002168-00002463": "security vulnerabilities", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00008-00002464-00002734": "trusted types is an api to help you", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00009-00002735-00002895": "prevent this", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00010-00002896-00003191": "learn more about the api in web.dev", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00011-00003192-00003495": "slash trusted dash types", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00012-00003496-00003719": "you can now set breakpoints and cache", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00013-00003720-00004022": "exceptions on trusted type violations in", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00014-00004023-00004222": "the sources panel", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00015-00004223-00004486": "in the sources panel open the debugger", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00016-00004487-00004638": "sidebar pin", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00017-00004639-00004863": "expand the csv violation breakpoints", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00018-00004864-00005102": "section and enable the trusted type", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00019-00005103-00005406": "violations checkbox refresh the page the", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00020-00005407-00005683": "code execution now pauses on the", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00021-00005684-00005967": "exceptions notice the new warning icon", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00022-00005968-00006206": "next to the line that violates trusted", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00023-00006207-00006302": "type", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00024-00006303-00006486": "you can hover on it to preview the", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00025-00006487-00006606": "exception", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00026-00006608-00006846": "or you can click on it to expand the", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00027-00006847-00007142": "issues tab it provides more details on", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00028-00007143-00007406": "the exceptions and guidance on how to", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00029-00007408-00007567": "fix the issue", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00030-00007568-00007759": "next you can now capture node", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00031-00007759-00008046": "screenshots for a full node including", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00032-00008047-00008263": "content below the phone", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00033-00008264-00008495": "previously the screenshot was cut off", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00034-00008496-00008831": "for content not visible in the viewport", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00035-00008832-00009119": "to capture a node screenshot right click", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00036-00009120-00009414": "on an element in the elements panel and", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00037-00009415-00009687": "select capture node screenshot", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00038-00009688-00009951": "use the new trust tokens tab to inspect", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00039-00009952-00010206": "the trust token network requests", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00040-00010207-00010535": "trust token is a new api to help combat", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00041-00010536-00010791": "fraud and distinguish bots from real", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00042-00010792-00011119": "humans without passive tracking", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00043-00011120-00011351": "learn how to get started with trust", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00044-00011352-00011574": "tokens in web.dev", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00045-00011575-00011735": "trust tokens", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00046-00011736-00011999": "open a webpage that supports trust token", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00047-00012000-00012255": "and make a trust token request", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00048-00012256-00012478": "in the network panel click on the trust", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00049-00012479-00012695": "token network request", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00050-00012696-00012919": "you can inspect it with the new trust", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00051-00012919-00013183": "token tab further debugging support will", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00052-00013184-00013455": "come in the future releases", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00053-00013456-00013694": "the lighthouse panel is now running like", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00054-00013695-00014055": "house 7 with a few new audits", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00055-00014056-00014319": "after generating the report scroll to", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00056-00014319-00014575": "the best practices section the new", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00057-00014576-00014799": "issues audit indicates a list of", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00058-00014800-00015135": "unresolved issues in the issues panel", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00059-00015136-00015383": "the preload largest contentful pane", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00060-00015384-00015679": "image audits if the image used by the", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00061-00015680-00015966": "lcp elements is pre-loaded in order to", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00062-00015968-00016311": "improve your lcp time the pwa category", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00063-00016312-00016567": "has changed fairly significantly", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00064-00016568-00016783": "the installable group is now powered", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00065-00016784-00017047": "entirely by the capability checks that", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00066-00017048-00017350": "enable chrom's installable criteria", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00067-00017351-00017583": "this means these are the same signals", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00068-00017584-00017822": "seen in the manifest pane as in the", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00069-00017823-00017999": "application panel", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00070-00018000-00018199": "check out the lighthouse release notes", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00071-00018200-00018455": "for a full list of changes", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00072-00018456-00018686": "next let's take a look at a couple of", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00073-00018687-00019007": "new features in the elements panel", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00074-00019008-00019247": "you can now use devtools to force and", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00075-00019248-00019511": "inspect the css target state", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00076-00019512-00019750": "say you have a page with two divs with", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00077-00019751-00019863": "id", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00078-00019864-00020086": "we can use the target sudo class to", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00079-00020087-00020391": "style elements when the hash in the url", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00080-00020392-00020735": "and the id of an element are the same", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00081-00020736-00020999": "this new devtools feature lets you have", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00082-00021000-00021239": "such styles without having to manually", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00083-00021240-00021486": "change the url all the time", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00084-00021487-00021775": "in the elements panel select an element", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00085-00021776-00021999": "and toggle the element state", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00086-00022000-00022239": "enable the target checkbox to force and", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00087-00022240-00022430": "inspect the styles", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00088-00022431-00022655": "use the new duplicate element shortcut", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00089-00022656-00022943": "to clone an element instantly", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00090-00022944-00023150": "right click an element in the elements", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00091-00023151-00023247": "panel", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00092-00023248-00023471": "select duplicate element", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00093-00023472-00023783": "a new element will be created under it", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00094-00023784-00024063": "alternatively you can duplicate elements", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00095-00024064-00024263": "with keyboard shortcuts", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00096-00024264-00024535": "use the shift alternate arrow down in", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00097-00024536-00024863": "windows or shift option arrow down in", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00098-00024864-00024958": "mac", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00099-00024959-00025239": "the styles pane now shows color pickers", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00100-00025240-00025511": "for custom css properties", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00101-00025512-00025774": "in the styles pane a small color square", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00102-00025775-00026006": "is now shown next to the custom css", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00103-00026007-00026143": "property", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00104-00026144-00026455": "click on it to open the color picker", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00105-00026456-00026670": "you can also hold the shift key and", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00106-00026672-00026927": "click on color square to cycle through", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00107-00026927-00027190": "different color representations", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00108-00027191-00027462": "you can now copy css properties quicker", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00109-00027463-00027679": "with a few new shortcuts", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00110-00027680-00027958": "in the styles pane right click on a css", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00111-00027960-00028055": "class", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00112-00028056-00028358": "three new copy options are added here", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00113-00028360-00028607": "alternatively right click on the css", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00114-00028608-00028718": "property", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00115-00028719-00028943": "devtools offers options to copy", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00116-00028944-00029295": "declaration property or value go try it", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00117-00029295-00029407": "out", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00118-00029408-00029687": "here is a bonus tip if you find yourself", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00119-00029688-00029927": "typing the same javascript expression in", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00120-00029927-00030127": "the console repeatedly", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00121-00030127-00030414": "consider using the live expressions", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00122-00030416-00030695": "this way you type an expression once and", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00123-00030695-00030967": "then pin it to the top of your console", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00124-00030968-00031190": "the value of the expression updates in", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00125-00031191-00031374": "near real time", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00126-00031375-00031567": "say i would like to keep track of the", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00127-00031568-00031831": "number of sections in this page in the", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00128-00031832-00032055": "console click on the create live", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00129-00032056-00032455": "expression icon and type document.query", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00130-00032456-00032727": "or section.length", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00131-00032727-00032943": "next try to duplicate the section", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00132-00032944-00033071": "element", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00133-00033072-00033502": "see the number is updated automatically", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00134-00033503-00033679": "there are more new features in chrome", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00135-00033680-00033855": "devtools 89", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00136-00033856-00034127": "as usual find out more in our blog post", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00137-00034128-00034311": "the link is provided in the video", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00138-00034312-00034446": "description", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00139-00034447-00034687": "thanks for watching see you in 6 weeks", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00140-00034688-00034987": "for chrome 90.", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00141-00034988-00035990": "[Music]", "vhDtQcvKX-4-00142-00035991-00036200": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "vhVf9uRflxc", "text": {"vhVf9uRflxc-00000-00000012-00000238": "yo the lower and end up with the overall", "vhVf9uRflxc-00001-00000239-00000491": "overall winner", "vhVf9uRflxc-00002-00000492-00000676": "all right", "vhVf9uRflxc-00003-00000677-00000952": "whenever you're ready I'm ready", "vhVf9uRflxc-00004-00000953-00000996": "okay", "vhVf9uRflxc-00005-00000997-00001199": "[Applause]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00006-00001200-00001528": "thank you for coming out uh everybody", "vhVf9uRflxc-00007-00001529-00001739": "did I talk to you seem to have made a", "vhVf9uRflxc-00008-00001739-00001918": "down and up the shelves with that real", "vhVf9uRflxc-00009-00001919-00002134": "issue so the show is definitely uh you", "vhVf9uRflxc-00010-00002135-00002357": "gotta you gotta earn it that's for sure", "vhVf9uRflxc-00011-00002358-00002471": "but", "vhVf9uRflxc-00012-00002472-00002825": "we went downstream upstream and uh one", "vhVf9uRflxc-00013-00002826-00003131": "of the most impressive uh values on that", "vhVf9uRflxc-00014-00003132-00003490": "is that we have two little individuals", "vhVf9uRflxc-00015-00003492-00003593": "here", "vhVf9uRflxc-00016-00003594-00004350": "five years yeah", "vhVf9uRflxc-00017-00004351-00004745": "[Applause]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00018-00004746-00005403": "solo kayak right fingers over here Bowie", "vhVf9uRflxc-00019-00005404-00006182": "[Applause]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00020-00006183-00006556": "[Music]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00021-00006558-00006803": "next on the two-mile course we have", "vhVf9uRflxc-00022-00006804-00007187": "Father and Son tandem kayak", "vhVf9uRflxc-00023-00007188-00007554": "we have David and River", "vhVf9uRflxc-00024-00007555-00009024": "[Applause]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00025-00009025-00009919": "overall uh two foul course", "vhVf9uRflxc-00026-00009920-00010145": "wait you get two of them because you did", "vhVf9uRflxc-00027-00010146-00010277": "yesterday too right I did it yesterday", "vhVf9uRflxc-00028-00010278-00010523": "too", "vhVf9uRflxc-00029-00010524-00010810": "um now we're moving into uh", "vhVf9uRflxc-00030-00010811-00011077": "the Four Mile course so Four Mile course", "vhVf9uRflxc-00031-00011078-00011381": "uh overall solo male kayak John", "vhVf9uRflxc-00032-00011382-00011626": "quarterman", "vhVf9uRflxc-00033-00011627-00012115": "[Applause]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00034-00012116-00012469": "[Laughter]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00035-00012470-00012863": "and then we have Four Mile canoe another", "vhVf9uRflxc-00036-00012863-00013037": "Father's Side", "vhVf9uRflxc-00037-00013038-00013401": "Matt and Jimmy", "vhVf9uRflxc-00038-00013402-00013793": "[Applause]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00039-00013794-00014172": "all right", "vhVf9uRflxc-00040-00014173-00014566": "and we have", "vhVf9uRflxc-00041-00014568-00014801": "before we get to the final three", "vhVf9uRflxc-00042-00014802-00014975": "overall", "vhVf9uRflxc-00043-00014976-00015377": "final finisher of the whole event", "vhVf9uRflxc-00044-00015378-00015622": "last person across the line", "vhVf9uRflxc-00045-00015623-00015935": "Andrew Jacobson", "vhVf9uRflxc-00046-00015936-00016129": "[Applause]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00047-00016130-00016735": "good job good job", "vhVf9uRflxc-00048-00016736-00017015": "so we have the alternate courses because", "vhVf9uRflxc-00049-00017016-00017194": "it's three miles down three miles up", "vhVf9uRflxc-00050-00017195-00017507": "that's a total of six miles so the Six", "vhVf9uRflxc-00051-00017508-00017783": "Mile course is uh here we have the uh", "vhVf9uRflxc-00052-00017784-00017971": "top three finishers and the prize money", "vhVf9uRflxc-00053-00017972-00018299": "so starting off with number three", "vhVf9uRflxc-00054-00018300-00018629": "overall on the Six Mile course", "vhVf9uRflxc-00055-00018630-00018833": "still an impressive feat we got Sean", "vhVf9uRflxc-00056-00018834-00019003": "O'Connor", "vhVf9uRflxc-00057-00019004-00019891": "come get surprised", "vhVf9uRflxc-00058-00019892-00020141": "I'll make sure to clarify that all right", "vhVf9uRflxc-00059-00020142-00020699": "next time we'll know", "vhVf9uRflxc-00060-00020700-00021100": "second overall for the six mile", "vhVf9uRflxc-00061-00021101-00021291": "Russell McBride", "vhVf9uRflxc-00062-00021292-00021419": "[Applause]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00063-00021420-00021641": "hold on Sean actually beat me but he", "vhVf9uRflxc-00064-00021642-00021917": "couldn't turn his big freighter into the", "vhVf9uRflxc-00065-00021918-00022097": "finish line so", "vhVf9uRflxc-00066-00022098-00022397": "so I won by default", "vhVf9uRflxc-00067-00022398-00022571": "but notice that you got the same price", "vhVf9uRflxc-00068-00022572-00022919": "yes", "vhVf9uRflxc-00069-00022920-00023267": "and", "vhVf9uRflxc-00070-00023268-00023578": "of course on a sponsored kayak from", "vhVf9uRflxc-00071-00023579-00023897": "State Line Outfitters oh", "vhVf9uRflxc-00072-00023898-00024208": "who's this", "vhVf9uRflxc-00073-00024209-00024430": "bird Chamberlain oh I want to look at", "vhVf9uRflxc-00074-00024431-00024755": "that kayak", "vhVf9uRflxc-00075-00024756-00025261": "s", "vhVf9uRflxc-00076-00025262-00026935": "look at the camera", "vhVf9uRflxc-00077-00026936-00027644": "no he just wants it for a picture", "vhVf9uRflxc-00078-00027645-00029089": "[Music]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00079-00029089-00029446": "okay so I've talked enough earlier at", "vhVf9uRflxc-00080-00029447-00029596": "the beginning and in the end I really", "vhVf9uRflxc-00081-00029597-00030431": "appreciate everybody coming out yeah", "vhVf9uRflxc-00082-00030432-00030581": "but there's a lot of people involved in", "vhVf9uRflxc-00083-00030582-00030808": "this uh setting up and uh definitely", "vhVf9uRflxc-00084-00030810-00031102": "check out State Line Outfitters VSU core", "vhVf9uRflxc-00085-00031104-00031235": "a lot of people don't know the same", "vhVf9uRflxc-00086-00031236-00031561": "camera to the public as well", "vhVf9uRflxc-00087-00031562-00031840": "so they uh we need something to rent and", "vhVf9uRflxc-00088-00031841-00031967": "take it with you they actually that's", "vhVf9uRflxc-00089-00031968-00032429": "right VSU right", "vhVf9uRflxc-00090-00032430-00032777": "good job thank you", "vhVf9uRflxc-00091-00032778-00033083": "we're here I'm good I'll turn that over", "vhVf9uRflxc-00092-00033084-00033239": "to anybody else that wants to speak", "vhVf9uRflxc-00093-00033240-00033383": "because there are more events and more", "vhVf9uRflxc-00094-00033384-00033511": "things to talk about", "vhVf9uRflxc-00095-00033512-00034307": "thanks Bob", "vhVf9uRflxc-00096-00034308-00034805": "[Music]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00097-00034806-00034985": "but I hear there's going to be some", "vhVf9uRflxc-00098-00034986-00035285": "stiff competition between him and", "vhVf9uRflxc-00099-00035286-00035507": "someone else he just brought this event", "vhVf9uRflxc-00100-00035508-00035843": "yeah I hear that and there'll be other", "vhVf9uRflxc-00101-00035844-00036077": "people as well so the smarter is on", "vhVf9uRflxc-00102-00036078-00036311": "songwriting contest and we'll get ribbon", "vhVf9uRflxc-00103-00036312-00036473": "rights on", "vhVf9uRflxc-00104-00036474-00036785": "it's all writing contests", "vhVf9uRflxc-00105-00036786-00036923": "and then we got a bunch of paddles", "vhVf9uRflxc-00106-00036924-00037113": "coming up", "vhVf9uRflxc-00107-00037114-00037387": "[Music]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00108-00037388-00037501": "[Applause]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00109-00037502-00037812": "Okefenokee camping", "vhVf9uRflxc-00110-00037813-00038021": "Okefenokee camping on the weekend before", "vhVf9uRflxc-00111-00038022-00038230": "Thanksgiving we're putting in it's even", "vhVf9uRflxc-00112-00038231-00038495": "faster we're camping at Floyd's Island", "vhVf9uRflxc-00113-00038496-00038724": "and we're coming back out the next day", "vhVf9uRflxc-00114-00038725-00039046": "Jeremy where are you thank you", "vhVf9uRflxc-00115-00039047-00039240": "so much", "vhVf9uRflxc-00116-00039241-00039365": "[Music]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00117-00039366-00039677": "surely is worrying as she always does if", "vhVf9uRflxc-00118-00039678-00039946": "there's not enough water", "vhVf9uRflxc-00119-00039947-00040271": "we're still scheduling our travels for", "vhVf9uRflxc-00120-00040272-00040487": "December January and February oh God", "vhVf9uRflxc-00121-00040488-00040846": "ideas let us know oh and will hurt right", "vhVf9uRflxc-00122-00040847-00041677": "here is", "vhVf9uRflxc-00123-00041678-00042157": "Bobby Russell Scotty", "vhVf9uRflxc-00124-00042158-00042611": "thank you", "vhVf9uRflxc-00125-00042612-00043018": "and uh surely he ran away so we got a", "vhVf9uRflxc-00126-00043019-00043537": "bunch of stuff coming up here", "vhVf9uRflxc-00127-00043538-00043805": "and scroll down a little bit and see", "vhVf9uRflxc-00128-00043806-00043955": "where you can tell the Georgia", "vhVf9uRflxc-00129-00043956-00044140": "Environmental Protection division we", "vhVf9uRflxc-00130-00044141-00044290": "don't want to mine next to the uncle", "vhVf9uRflxc-00131-00044291-00044435": "small", "vhVf9uRflxc-00132-00044436-00044843": "please do that anybody from Florida Move", "vhVf9uRflxc-00133-00044844-00045055": "it", "vhVf9uRflxc-00134-00045056-00046321": "yeah okay", "vhVf9uRflxc-00135-00046322-00047165": "your constitutional Amendment", "vhVf9uRflxc-00136-00047166-00047380": "[Music]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00137-00047381-00048983": "here's one for you", "vhVf9uRflxc-00138-00048984-00049529": "[Music]", "vhVf9uRflxc-00139-00049530-00049661": "trying to get", "vhVf9uRflxc-00140-00049662-00049967": "it", "vhVf9uRflxc-00141-00049968-00051726": "um", "vhVf9uRflxc-00142-00051727-00052049": "I think yes there's a cleanup tomorrow", "vhVf9uRflxc-00143-00052050-00052451": "at 2PM at uh release three potential", "vhVf9uRflxc-00144-00052452-00052830": "Pond without us to go to Mr B's igh Park", "vhVf9uRflxc-00145-00052832-00053119": "Russell here will be advising out sound", "vhVf9uRflxc-00146-00053120-00053471": "how to do click and fixes and where else", "vhVf9uRflxc-00147-00053472-00053621": "for a couple of times I think it's gonna", "vhVf9uRflxc-00148-00053622-00055091": "be Bobby doing I got works", "vhVf9uRflxc-00149-00055091-00055438": "anybody else want to say something", "vhVf9uRflxc-00150-00055439-00055700": "thanks for coming", "vhVf9uRflxc-00151-00055701-00056187": "[Applause]"}}, {"audio_id": "vimQRb4Hakg", "text": {"vimQRb4Hakg-00000-00000010-00000329": "the Fed Dilla Federation festival of the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00001-00000330-00000518": "Federation was a massive holiday", "vimQRb4Hakg-00002-00000519-00000710": "festival held throughout France in honor", "vimQRb4Hakg-00003-00000711-00000944": "of the French Revolution it is the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00004-00000944-00001141": "precursor of the 14 juillet French", "vimQRb4Hakg-00005-00001142-00001336": "National Day which is celebrated every", "vimQRb4Hakg-00006-00001337-00001673": "year in France on July 14th celebrating", "vimQRb4Hakg-00007-00001673-00001844": "the revolution itself as well as", "vimQRb4Hakg-00008-00001845-00002249": "national unity first celebrated in 1790", "vimQRb4Hakg-00009-00002250-00002435": "it commemorated the revolution and", "vimQRb4Hakg-00010-00002436-00002720": "events of 1789 which had culminated in a", "vimQRb4Hakg-00011-00002721-00002894": "new form of national government a", "vimQRb4Hakg-00012-00002895-00003086": "constitutional monarchy led by a", "vimQRb4Hakg-00013-00003087-00003379": "representative assembly the inaugural", "vimQRb4Hakg-00014-00003380-00003706": "fed of 1790 was set for July 14 so it", "vimQRb4Hakg-00015-00003707-00003854": "would also coincide with the first", "vimQRb4Hakg-00016-00003854-00004013": "anniversary of the storming of the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00017-00004014-00004195": "Bastille although that is not what was", "vimQRb4Hakg-00018-00004196-00004454": "itself celebrated at this relatively", "vimQRb4Hakg-00019-00004455-00004693": "calm stage of the revolution many people", "vimQRb4Hakg-00020-00004694-00004864": "considered the country's period of", "vimQRb4Hakg-00021-00004865-00005104": "political struggle to be over this", "vimQRb4Hakg-00022-00005105-00005256": "thinking was encouraged by", "vimQRb4Hakg-00023-00005257-00005452": "counter-revolutionary monarchy ins and", "vimQRb4Hakg-00024-00005453-00005627": "the first fete was designed with a role", "vimQRb4Hakg-00025-00005628-00005788": "for king louis xvi", "vimQRb4Hakg-00026-00005789-00005947": "that would respect and maintain his", "vimQRb4Hakg-00027-00005948-00006196": "royal status the occasion passed", "vimQRb4Hakg-00028-00006197-00006416": "peacefully and provided a powerful but", "vimQRb4Hakg-00029-00006417-00006644": "illusory image of celebrating national", "vimQRb4Hakg-00030-00006645-00006926": "unity after the divisive events of 1789", "vimQRb4Hakg-00031-00006927-00007556": "to 1790", "vimQRb4Hakg-00032-00007556-00008073": "topic background", "vimQRb4Hakg-00033-00008073-00008321": "after the initial revolutionary events", "vimQRb4Hakg-00034-00008322-00008603": "of 1789 Frances ancient regime had", "vimQRb4Hakg-00035-00008604-00008750": "shifted into a new paradigm of", "vimQRb4Hakg-00036-00008751-00009042": "constitutional monarchy by the end of", "vimQRb4Hakg-00037-00009043-00009213": "that year towns and villages throughout", "vimQRb4Hakg-00038-00009214-00009402": "the country had begun to join together", "vimQRb4Hakg-00039-00009403-00009663": "as Federation's fraternal associations", "vimQRb4Hakg-00040-00009664-00009858": "which commemorated and promoted the new", "vimQRb4Hakg-00041-00009859-00010143": "political structure a common theme among", "vimQRb4Hakg-00042-00010144-00010278": "them was a wish for a nationwide", "vimQRb4Hakg-00043-00010279-00010512": "expression of unity a fete to honor the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00044-00010513-00010739": "revolution plans were set for", "vimQRb4Hakg-00045-00010740-00011071": "simultaneous celebrations in July 17 19", "vimQRb4Hakg-00046-00011072-00011321": "but the fed in Paris would be the most", "vimQRb4Hakg-00047-00011322-00011583": "prominent by far it would feature the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00048-00011584-00011774": "king the royal family and all the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00049-00011775-00011924": "deputies of the National Constituent", "vimQRb4Hakg-00050-00011925-00012108": "Assembly with thousands of other", "vimQRb4Hakg-00051-00012109-00012291": "citizens predicted to arrive from all", "vimQRb4Hakg-00052-00012292-00012901": "corners of France", "vimQRb4Hakg-00053-00012902-00013419": "topic preparation", "vimQRb4Hakg-00054-00013419-00013641": "the event took place on the Champ de", "vimQRb4Hakg-00055-00013641-00013841": "Mars which was at the time far outside", "vimQRb4Hakg-00056-00013843-00014160": "Paris the vast stadium had been financed", "vimQRb4Hakg-00057-00014161-00014363": "by the National Assembly and completed", "vimQRb4Hakg-00058-00014365-00014553": "in time only with the help of thousands", "vimQRb4Hakg-00059-00014554-00014724": "of volunteer labourers from the Paris", "vimQRb4Hakg-00060-00014725-00015030": "region during these wheelbarrow days", "vimQRb4Hakg-00061-00015031-00015330": "journey de bruit the festival workers", "vimQRb4Hakg-00062-00015331-00015540": "popularized a new song that would become", "vimQRb4Hakg-00063-00015541-00015690": "an enduring anthem of France", "vimQRb4Hakg-00064-00015691-00015941": "Akira enormous earthen stands for", "vimQRb4Hakg-00065-00015943-00016104": "spectators were built on each side of", "vimQRb4Hakg-00066-00016105-00016250": "the field with a seating capacity", "vimQRb4Hakg-00067-00016251-00016587": "estimated at 100,000 the Seine was", "vimQRb4Hakg-00068-00016588-00016779": "crossed by a bridge of boats leading to", "vimQRb4Hakg-00069-00016780-00017040": "an altar where oaks were to be sworn the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00070-00017041-00017244": "new military school was used to harbor", "vimQRb4Hakg-00071-00017245-00017403": "members of the National Assembly and", "vimQRb4Hakg-00072-00017404-00017691": "their families at one end of the field a", "vimQRb4Hakg-00073-00017692-00017894": "huge tent was the King step and at the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00074-00017895-00018177": "other end a triumphal arch was built at", "vimQRb4Hakg-00075-00018178-00018353": "the center of the field was an altar for", "vimQRb4Hakg-00076-00018354-00018921": "the mass", "vimQRb4Hakg-00077-00018922-00019507": "Topic official celebration", "vimQRb4Hakg-00078-00019508-00019750": "the feast began as early as 4:00 in the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00079-00019751-00019939": "morning under a strong rain which would", "vimQRb4Hakg-00080-00019940-00020140": "last the whole day the journal de Paris", "vimQRb4Hakg-00081-00020141-00020512": "had predicted frequent downpours", "vimQRb4Hakg-00082-00020513-00020747": "14,000 feta rays came from the province", "vimQRb4Hakg-00083-00020748-00020993": "every single National Guard unit having", "vimQRb4Hakg-00084-00020994-00021248": "sent two men out of every hundred they", "vimQRb4Hakg-00085-00021249-00021416": "were ranged under eighty three banners", "vimQRb4Hakg-00086-00021417-00021647": "according to their de part Amman they", "vimQRb4Hakg-00087-00021648-00021785": "were brought to the place where the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00088-00021786-00021986": "Bastille once stood and went through st.", "vimQRb4Hakg-00089-00021987-00022196": "Antoine Saint Denis and st. an array", "vimQRb4Hakg-00090-00022197-00022376": "streets before crossing the temporary", "vimQRb4Hakg-00091-00022377-00022544": "bridge and arriving at the Champ de Mars", "vimQRb4Hakg-00092-00022545-00022907": "a mass was celebrated by charles maurice", "vimQRb4Hakg-00093-00022908-00023132": "de talleyrand bishop of Autun under the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00094-00023133-00023396": "ancient regime at this time the first", "vimQRb4Hakg-00095-00023397-00023585": "French Constitution was not yet", "vimQRb4Hakg-00096-00023586-00023771": "completed and it would not be officially", "vimQRb4Hakg-00097-00023772-00024125": "ratified until September 1791 but the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00098-00024126-00024305": "gist of it was understood by everyone", "vimQRb4Hakg-00099-00024306-00024578": "and no one was willing to wait Lafayette", "vimQRb4Hakg-00100-00024579-00024752": "led the president of the National", "vimQRb4Hakg-00101-00024753-00024935": "Assembly and all the deputies in a", "vimQRb4Hakg-00102-00024936-00025195": "solemn oath to the coming Constitution", "vimQRb4Hakg-00103-00025196-00025502": "afterwards louis xvi took a similar vow", "vimQRb4Hakg-00104-00025503-00025769": "i king of the french swear to use the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00105-00025770-00026000": "power given to me by the constitutional", "vimQRb4Hakg-00106-00026001-00026174": "act of the state to maintain the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00107-00026175-00026411": "constitution as decreed by the national", "vimQRb4Hakg-00108-00026412-00026747": "assembly and accepted by myself the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00109-00026748-00027050": "title King of the French used here for", "vimQRb4Hakg-00110-00027051-00027257": "the first time instead of King of France", "vimQRb4Hakg-00111-00027258-00027569": "and Navarre was an innovation intended", "vimQRb4Hakg-00112-00027570-00027773": "to inaugurate a popular monarchy which", "vimQRb4Hakg-00113-00027774-00027964": "linked the Monarchs title to the people", "vimQRb4Hakg-00114-00027966-00028163": "rather than the territory of France of", "vimQRb4Hakg-00115-00028164-00028391": "the Queen Marie Antoinette then rose and", "vimQRb4Hakg-00116-00028392-00028568": "showed the Dauphin future Louis the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00117-00028569-00028832": "seventeenth saying this is my son who", "vimQRb4Hakg-00118-00028833-00029174": "like me joins in the same sentiments the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00119-00029175-00029414": "festival organizers welcomed delegations", "vimQRb4Hakg-00120-00029414-00029531": "from countries around the world", "vimQRb4Hakg-00121-00029532-00029687": "including the recently established", "vimQRb4Hakg-00122-00029688-00030058": "United States John Paul Jones Thomas", "vimQRb4Hakg-00123-00030060-00030266": "Paine and other Americans unfurled their", "vimQRb4Hakg-00124-00030267-00030445": "Stars and Stripes at the Champ de Mars", "vimQRb4Hakg-00125-00030447-00030652": "the first instance ever of the flag", "vimQRb4Hakg-00126-00030654-00031370": "being flown outside of the United States", "vimQRb4Hakg-00127-00031371-00031927": "topic popular feast", "vimQRb4Hakg-00128-00031929-00032072": "after the end of the official", "vimQRb4Hakg-00129-00032073-00032288": "celebration the day ended in a huge", "vimQRb4Hakg-00130-00032289-00032585": "popular feast it was also a symbol of", "vimQRb4Hakg-00131-00032586-00032774": "the reunification of the three estates", "vimQRb4Hakg-00132-00032775-00033062": "after the heated estates-general of 1789", "vimQRb4Hakg-00133-00033063-00033272": "with the bishop first estate and the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00134-00033273-00033449": "king second estate blessing the people", "vimQRb4Hakg-00135-00033450-00033707": "third estate in the gardens of the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00136-00033708-00033941": "Chateau de la nuit a meal was offered to", "vimQRb4Hakg-00137-00033942-00034160": "more than 20,000 participants followed", "vimQRb4Hakg-00138-00034161-00034469": "by much singing dancing and drinking the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00139-00034470-00035136": "feast ended on the 18th of July", "vimQRb4Hakg-00140-00035137-00035629": "topic trivia", "vimQRb4Hakg-00141-00035630-00035905": "the chant do 14 juillet written by Marie", "vimQRb4Hakg-00142-00035906-00036163": "Joseph Shane yay and Francois Kasich was", "vimQRb4Hakg-00143-00036164-00036361": "sung in the Echols normales until the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00144-00036362-00036483": "Second World War", "vimQRb4Hakg-00145-00036484-00036766": "Jean Claude Jacob a serf from the Jura", "vimQRb4Hakg-00146-00036767-00037075": "mountains supposedly 120 years old was", "vimQRb4Hakg-00147-00037076-00037249": "brought from his native place to figure", "vimQRb4Hakg-00148-00037250-00037892": "as Dean of the human race", "vimQRb4Hakg-00149-00037893-00038392": "topic notes", "vimQRb4Hakg-00150-00038393-00038665": "querida indicative of a constitutional", "vimQRb4Hakg-00151-00038666-00038884": "monarchy rather than an absolute one the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00152-00038885-00039177": "style King of the French was in effect", "vimQRb4Hakg-00153-00039178-00039552": "1791 to 1792 and was revived after the", "vimQRb4Hakg-00154-00039553-00039931": "July revolution in 1830"}}, {"audio_id": "viDHe6Rj9NU", "text": {"viDHe6Rj9NU-00000-00000003-00000323": "welcome to headline news 24/7 please", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00001-00000324-00000680": "click like and subscribe", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00002-00000681-00000917": "Haylee responds to Pelosi's climate", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00003-00000918-00001136": "committee does protecting God's creation", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00004-00001137-00001415": "include babies former US ambassador to", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00005-00001416-00001577": "the United Nations Nikki hailey", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00006-00001578-00001732": "questioned whether House Speaker Nancy", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00007-00001734-00001937": "Pelosi z' commitment to protecting God's", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00008-00001938-00002184": "creation extended to include babies on", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00009-00002185-00002495": "Thursday Pelosi tweeted we have a moral", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00010-00002496-00002734": "responsibility to protect God's creation", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00011-00002735-00002875": "for generations to come", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00012-00002876-00003124": "that is why today we named members to", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00013-00003125-00003265": "the Select Committee on the climate", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00014-00003266-00003586": "crisis hashtag actonclimate haley", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00015-00003588-00003821": "replied does God's creation not include", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00016-00003822-00004025": "protecting babies as well madam Speaker", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00017-00004026-00004193": "a committee on that issue would be", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00018-00004194-00004496": "welcome on Thursday Pelosi announced", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00019-00004497-00004655": "nine Democratic members to the new", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00020-00004656-00004835": "Select Committee on the climate crisis", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00021-00004836-00005156": "NBC News reported the American people", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00022-00005157-00005342": "have spoken and demanded bold action to", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00023-00005343-00005552": "take on the climate crisis which is the", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00024-00005553-00005774": "existential threat of our time Pelosi", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00025-00005775-00005876": "said in a statement", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00026-00005877-00006104": "the Democratic Party has been under fire", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00027-00006105-00006308": "from pro-life advocates for recent", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00028-00006309-00006488": "abortion legislation signed into law by", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00029-00006489-00006689": "New York Governor Andrew Cuomo and", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00030-00006690-00006863": "comments by Virginia Governor Ralph", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00031-00006864-00007123": "Northam on the subject the reproductive", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00032-00007124-00007306": "health act permits abortions up to the", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00033-00007307-00007463": "time of birth for the broadly termed", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00034-00007464-00007609": "health of the mother and revokes the", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00035-00007610-00007795": "requirement for medical care for babies", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00036-00007796-00007951": "born alive after a failed abortion", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00037-00007952-00008252": "according to the Liberty Council the law", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00038-00008253-00008449": "also repeals language that classified", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00039-00008450-00008594": "the death of the child in the womb as a", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00040-00008595-00008870": "homicide pro-life supporters have long", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00041-00008871-00009034": "pointed to the inconsistency in the", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00042-00009035-00009223": "legal treatment of the unborn child in", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00043-00009224-00009403": "cases involving violence against the", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00044-00009404-00009551": "pregnant mother leading to the baby's", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00045-00009552-00009730": "death versus when the mother chooses to", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00046-00009731-00010001": "have an abortion in the first case the", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00047-00010002-00010166": "perpetrator can be found guilty of", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00048-00010167-00010306": "murder in three-quarters of the states", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00049-00010307-00010537": "whereas in the second instance the US", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00050-00010538-00010738": "Supreme Court has defined abortion as a", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00051-00010739-00010994": "constitutional right in other words the", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00052-00010995-00011164": "unborn child's rights are entirely", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00053-00011165-00011349": "dependent on the mother's frame of mind", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00054-00011350-00011644": "last month North amid headlines while", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00055-00011645-00011845": "advocating for a late-term abortion bill", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00056-00011846-00012116": "in Virginia he said if a baby were born", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00057-00012117-00012244": "alive under the provisions of the", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00058-00012245-00012445": "proposed law the infant would be kept", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00059-00012446-00012626": "comfortable while a discussion ensued", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00060-00012627-00012773": "between the mother and her physicians", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00061-00012774-00012972": "about whether to keep the child alive", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00062-00012974-00013310": "CNBC reported President Donald Trump", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00063-00013311-00013469": "spoke to the issue during his State of", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00064-00013469-00013646": "the Union address earlier this week", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00065-00013647-00013871": "saying to defend the dignity of every", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00066-00013872-00013982": "person I am", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00067-00013983-00014122": "asking the Congress to pass legislation", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00068-00014124-00014333": "to prohibit the late term abortion of", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00069-00014334-00014471": "children who can feel pain in the", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00070-00014472-00014716": "mother's womb let us work together to", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00071-00014718-00014894": "build a culture that cherishes innocent", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00072-00014894-00015125": "life and let us reaffirm a fundamental", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00073-00015126-00015383": "truth all children born and unborn are", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00074-00015384-00015622": "made in the holy image of God he added", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00075-00015622-00015841": "Trump echoed these thoughts at the", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00076-00015843-00016028": "National Prayer Breakfast on Thursday", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00077-00016029-00016274": "proclaiming every life is sacred and", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00078-00016275-00016445": "every soul is a precious gift from", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00079-00016446-00016800": "heaven", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00080-00016801-00016971": "the news we thought you might be", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00081-00016972-00017219": "interested in knowing about this please", "viDHe6Rj9NU-00082-00017220-00017765": "click like and subscribe thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "viGRFhwaFX4", "text": {"viGRFhwaFX4-00000-00001639-00001855": "last class we were discussing variance", "viGRFhwaFX4-00001-00001855-00001998": "and covariance", "viGRFhwaFX4-00002-00002000-00002175": "so the covariance of two random", "viGRFhwaFX4-00003-00002176-00002534": "variables is defined as expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00004-00002535-00002726": "x y minus expectation of x times", "viGRFhwaFX4-00005-00002727-00002879": "expectation of y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00006-00002880-00003199": "ah whenever it is well defined", "viGRFhwaFX4-00007-00003200-00003279": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00008-00003279-00003527": "and we said that the random variables x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00009-00003528-00003831": "and y are said to be uncorrelated if", "viGRFhwaFX4-00010-00003832-00004183": "covariance of x y equal to zero", "viGRFhwaFX4-00011-00004184-00004303": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00012-00004304-00004479": "and we were in the middle of proving a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00013-00004480-00004583": "theorem", "viGRFhwaFX4-00014-00004584-00004838": "saying which says that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00015-00004839-00005022": "if x and y are independent then they are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00016-00005023-00005254": "necessarily uncorrelated", "viGRFhwaFX4-00017-00005255-00005463": "ok but the converse of course is not", "viGRFhwaFX4-00018-00005464-00005670": "true we gave an example uncorrelated", "viGRFhwaFX4-00019-00005671-00005879": "random variables may be dependent they", "viGRFhwaFX4-00020-00005880-00006102": "need not be independent ok so i will", "viGRFhwaFX4-00021-00006103-00006334": "state that ah the theorem i think i did", "viGRFhwaFX4-00022-00006335-00006478": "not state it", "viGRFhwaFX4-00023-00006479-00006655": "very precisely so i will state the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00024-00006656-00006759": "theorem", "viGRFhwaFX4-00025-00006759-00006959": "more precisely today so you take this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00026-00006959-00007495": "statement rather than the previous one", "viGRFhwaFX4-00027-00007495-00007639": "and i was in the middle of the proof but", "viGRFhwaFX4-00028-00007640-00007895": "let me state the theorem properly if x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00029-00007895-00008791": "and y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00030-00008792-00009014": "are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00031-00009015-00009374": "independent random variables", "viGRFhwaFX4-00032-00009375-00010046": "with expected absolute x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00033-00010047-00010238": "less than infinity and", "viGRFhwaFX4-00034-00010239-00010367": "expected", "viGRFhwaFX4-00035-00010368-00010551": "absolute y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00036-00010552-00011774": "less than infinity", "viGRFhwaFX4-00037-00011775-00013735": "then", "viGRFhwaFX4-00038-00013736-00013894": "expected", "viGRFhwaFX4-00039-00013895-00014199": "x y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00040-00014200-00014366": "exists", "viGRFhwaFX4-00041-00014368-00015294": "and", "viGRFhwaFX4-00042-00015295-00015486": "covariance of x y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00043-00015487-00015903": "equal to zero", "viGRFhwaFX4-00044-00015904-00016127": "ok so this is the statement of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00045-00016128-00016366": "i did i stated it in plain english i", "viGRFhwaFX4-00046-00016368-00016479": "think yesterday right so this is the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00047-00016480-00016735": "proper statement so all you need here is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00048-00016736-00016911": "expectation of absolute x and", "viGRFhwaFX4-00049-00016912-00017167": "expectation of absolute y being finite", "viGRFhwaFX4-00050-00017168-00017407": "ok then in that case you are guaranteed", "viGRFhwaFX4-00051-00017408-00017694": "that expected x y exists", "viGRFhwaFX4-00052-00017695-00017871": "and in particular expected x y will be", "viGRFhwaFX4-00053-00017872-00018103": "equal to expected of x times expectation", "viGRFhwaFX4-00054-00018104-00018183": "of y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00055-00018184-00018283": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00056-00018284-00018463": "so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00057-00018464-00018750": "so it is generally not the case that if", "viGRFhwaFX4-00058-00018751-00018871": "x and y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00059-00018872-00018991": "have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00060-00018992-00019271": "ah well defined so in this sense finite", "viGRFhwaFX4-00061-00019272-00019471": "expected value it is generally not the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00062-00019472-00019727": "case that expected x y is well defined", "viGRFhwaFX4-00063-00019728-00019863": "ok but if they are independent it is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00064-00019864-00020094": "automatically well defined", "viGRFhwaFX4-00065-00020095-00020222": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00066-00020223-00020519": "and in fact they are uncorrelated", "viGRFhwaFX4-00067-00020520-00021511": "okay", "viGRFhwaFX4-00068-00021512-00021727": "so this is the statement proof we we", "viGRFhwaFX4-00069-00021728-00021911": "started out saying proof we did it for", "viGRFhwaFX4-00070-00021912-00022111": "the simple case right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00071-00022112-00022191": "if", "viGRFhwaFX4-00072-00022192-00022943": "x and y are simple", "viGRFhwaFX4-00073-00022944-00023119": "we wrote", "viGRFhwaFX4-00074-00023120-00023311": "ah so we had this kind of a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00075-00023312-00023678": "representation right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00076-00023679-00023814": "a i", "viGRFhwaFX4-00077-00023815-00023950": "i a i", "viGRFhwaFX4-00078-00023951-00024111": "o i", "viGRFhwaFX4-00079-00024112-00024247": "big a i", "viGRFhwaFX4-00080-00024248-00024486": "and y is equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00081-00024487-00024711": "sum over i j", "viGRFhwaFX4-00082-00024712-00024927": "equals one through m", "viGRFhwaFX4-00083-00024928-00025078": "b j", "viGRFhwaFX4-00084-00025079-00025230": "i", "viGRFhwaFX4-00085-00025231-00025447": "b j", "viGRFhwaFX4-00086-00025448-00025734": "right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00087-00025735-00026006": "then we wrote out x y as the double sum", "viGRFhwaFX4-00088-00026007-00026358": "a i b j indicator a intersection b j", "viGRFhwaFX4-00089-00026360-00026679": "and then we argued that a i and b j are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00090-00026680-00026895": "independent for all i and j", "viGRFhwaFX4-00091-00026895-00027062": "right that was because", "viGRFhwaFX4-00092-00027063-00027295": "x and y are independent random variables", "viGRFhwaFX4-00093-00027295-00027655": "and then we were able to prove that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00094-00027656-00027990": "x and y are in fact uncorrelated", "viGRFhwaFX4-00095-00027991-00028151": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00096-00028152-00028414": "now we have to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00097-00028416-00028662": "so now we have to extend it for any", "viGRFhwaFX4-00098-00028663-00028879": "non negative measurable random any non", "viGRFhwaFX4-00099-00028880-00029758": "negative random variables right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00100-00029760-00030462": "so this is previous class", "viGRFhwaFX4-00101-00030463-00031102": "so this was done so next", "viGRFhwaFX4-00102-00031103-00031287": "suppose", "viGRFhwaFX4-00103-00031288-00031518": "x and y are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00104-00031519-00031974": "non negative", "viGRFhwaFX4-00105-00031975-00032462": "now what do i do", "viGRFhwaFX4-00106-00032463-00032574": "consider", "viGRFhwaFX4-00107-00032575-00032846": "approximating sequence right so consider", "viGRFhwaFX4-00108-00032847-00033062": "let", "viGRFhwaFX4-00109-00033063-00033543": "x n", "viGRFhwaFX4-00110-00033544-00033711": "and y n", "viGRFhwaFX4-00111-00033712-00033959": "b", "viGRFhwaFX4-00112-00033960-00034439": "simple", "viGRFhwaFX4-00113-00034440-00034679": "the sequences of simple", "viGRFhwaFX4-00114-00034680-00035231": "ok sequences of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00115-00035232-00035583": "sequences of simple random variables", "viGRFhwaFX4-00116-00035584-00035862": "such that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00117-00035863-00036007": "x n", "viGRFhwaFX4-00118-00036008-00036223": "increases to x and", "viGRFhwaFX4-00119-00036224-00036487": "y n increases to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00120-00036488-00036711": "y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00121-00036712-00036935": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00122-00036936-00037102": "such an such an approximation always", "viGRFhwaFX4-00123-00037103-00037279": "exist we know that right we can", "viGRFhwaFX4-00124-00037280-00037527": "explicitly find such a approximation", "viGRFhwaFX4-00125-00037528-00037743": "from below", "viGRFhwaFX4-00126-00037744-00037895": "so i am obviously heading towards an", "viGRFhwaFX4-00127-00037896-00038055": "application of the monotone convergence", "viGRFhwaFX4-00128-00038056-00038143": "theorem", "viGRFhwaFX4-00129-00038144-00038343": "right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00130-00038344-00038567": "so obviously then", "viGRFhwaFX4-00131-00038568-00038662": "x n", "viGRFhwaFX4-00132-00038663-00038967": "y n increases to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00133-00038968-00039071": "x y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00134-00039072-00039311": "agree", "viGRFhwaFX4-00135-00039312-00039455": "they are all non negative and increasing", "viGRFhwaFX4-00136-00039456-00039639": "right so x and y n is also increasing", "viGRFhwaFX4-00137-00039640-00039895": "and it approaches x y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00138-00039896-00040518": "correct", "viGRFhwaFX4-00139-00040519-00040774": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00140-00040775-00041599": "we have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00141-00041600-00041879": "expectation of x y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00142-00041880-00042087": "we have expectation of x y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00143-00042088-00042262": "is equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00144-00042263-00042535": "limit n tending to infinity", "viGRFhwaFX4-00145-00042536-00042830": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00146-00042831-00043039": "x and y n", "viGRFhwaFX4-00147-00043040-00043223": "y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00148-00043224-00043671": "m c t", "viGRFhwaFX4-00149-00043672-00043967": "but x n and y n are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00150-00043968-00044230": "so so ok so wait so x n and y x and y n", "viGRFhwaFX4-00151-00044231-00044335": "ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00152-00044336-00044607": "so the way you can do it is x n and y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00153-00044608-00044695": "and", "viGRFhwaFX4-00154-00044696-00044862": "in your approximation right are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00155-00044863-00045055": "independent also", "viGRFhwaFX4-00156-00045056-00045174": "right because", "viGRFhwaFX4-00157-00045175-00045471": "in if you just specifically take the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00158-00045472-00045655": "the you remember the how we constructed", "viGRFhwaFX4-00159-00045656-00045815": "if you given any measurable function non", "viGRFhwaFX4-00160-00045816-00045983": "negative measure of measurable function", "viGRFhwaFX4-00161-00045984-00046230": "g the way you construct g n the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00162-00046231-00046446": "approximating sequence you can show that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00163-00046447-00046718": "xn and yn are also", "viGRFhwaFX4-00164-00046719-00046879": "the the approximating sequence are also", "viGRFhwaFX4-00165-00046880-00048462": "independent of each other all right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00166-00048463-00048686": "since x n n and", "viGRFhwaFX4-00167-00048687-00049083": "y n", "viGRFhwaFX4-00168-00049084-00049430": "are independent", "viGRFhwaFX4-00169-00049431-00049911": "by construction", "viGRFhwaFX4-00170-00049912-00050062": "right this is what i mean right so the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00171-00050063-00050246": "way we constructed the approximating", "viGRFhwaFX4-00172-00050247-00050343": "sequence", "viGRFhwaFX4-00173-00050344-00050527": "you can you can verify that they are in", "viGRFhwaFX4-00174-00050528-00050815": "fact x n and y n are in fact independent", "viGRFhwaFX4-00175-00050816-00051335": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00176-00051336-00051558": "expectation of x y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00177-00051559-00051894": "equal to so this will be", "viGRFhwaFX4-00178-00051895-00052102": "limit n tending to infinity", "viGRFhwaFX4-00179-00052103-00052238": "so you know that for simple random", "viGRFhwaFX4-00180-00052239-00052447": "variables you have shown that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00181-00052448-00052687": "independent random variables are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00182-00052688-00052991": "uncorrelated previous lecture right so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00183-00052991-00053175": "this will become expectation of x n", "viGRFhwaFX4-00184-00053176-00053326": "times", "viGRFhwaFX4-00185-00053327-00053582": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00186-00053583-00053799": "y n", "viGRFhwaFX4-00187-00053800-00054471": "correct", "viGRFhwaFX4-00188-00054472-00055015": "now", "viGRFhwaFX4-00189-00055016-00055294": "so this limit so this limit can be this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00190-00055295-00055526": "is obviously limit ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00191-00055527-00055671": "expectation of x n's time limit", "viGRFhwaFX4-00192-00055672-00055799": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00193-00055800-00055919": "y n", "viGRFhwaFX4-00194-00055920-00056238": "because both the limits exist", "viGRFhwaFX4-00195-00056239-00056799": "right why do both the limit exist", "viGRFhwaFX4-00196-00056800-00056942": "from", "viGRFhwaFX4-00197-00056944-00057279": "well its actually because of mct", "viGRFhwaFX4-00198-00057279-00057447": "right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00199-00057448-00057703": "so again by so you apply mct so this is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00200-00057704-00057911": "limit this times limit that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00201-00057912-00058111": "right so the limit of a product is the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00202-00058112-00058238": "product of the limits if when all", "viGRFhwaFX4-00203-00058239-00058423": "whenever all limits exist but here all", "viGRFhwaFX4-00204-00058424-00058607": "limits do exist", "viGRFhwaFX4-00205-00058608-00058894": "right so that will be equal to so this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00206-00058895-00059150": "is by mct again this will be expectation", "viGRFhwaFX4-00207-00059151-00059294": "of x times", "viGRFhwaFX4-00208-00059295-00059438": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00209-00059439-00061006": "y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00210-00061007-00061375": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00211-00061376-00061750": "any questions", "viGRFhwaFX4-00212-00061751-00061982": "so you proved it for", "viGRFhwaFX4-00213-00061983-00062175": "non negative random variables so i have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00214-00062176-00062350": "not assumed here so if you notice i have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00215-00062351-00062438": "proved", "viGRFhwaFX4-00216-00062439-00062566": "this is a very general proof right i", "viGRFhwaFX4-00217-00062567-00062823": "have not assumed that x x is discrete or", "viGRFhwaFX4-00218-00062824-00062982": "y is continuous or any such thing right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00219-00062983-00063126": "i have not assumed joint density i have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00220-00063127-00063287": "not assumed pmfs", "viGRFhwaFX4-00221-00063288-00063447": "right it could be a very", "viGRFhwaFX4-00222-00063448-00063711": "any general random variable x and y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00223-00063712-00063926": "whenever they are independent they are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00224-00063927-00064111": "uncorrelated well i have proved it for", "viGRFhwaFX4-00225-00064112-00064271": "the non negative case", "viGRFhwaFX4-00226-00064272-00064471": "when x and y are both non negative if i", "viGRFhwaFX4-00227-00064472-00064687": "have to deal with random variables that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00228-00064688-00065015": "are possibly negative then i have to use", "viGRFhwaFX4-00229-00065016-00065391": "x plus x minus right ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00230-00065391-00065894": "more generally", "viGRFhwaFX4-00231-00065895-00066382": "we write", "viGRFhwaFX4-00232-00066383-00066847": "x is equal to x plus minus x minus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00233-00066848-00067767": "y is equal to y plus minus y minus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00234-00067768-00067894": "and", "viGRFhwaFX4-00235-00067895-00068326": "complete the proof", "viGRFhwaFX4-00236-00068327-00068479": "this is their new lecture notes ok so i", "viGRFhwaFX4-00237-00068480-00068638": "am not writing that down", "viGRFhwaFX4-00238-00068639-00068838": "you explicitly compute", "viGRFhwaFX4-00239-00068839-00069079": "ah write x as x plus minus x minus y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00240-00069080-00069238": "plus y plus minus y minus expand the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00241-00069239-00069431": "whole thing out and then you can prove", "viGRFhwaFX4-00242-00069432-00069687": "that so when x and y are independent", "viGRFhwaFX4-00243-00069688-00069855": "x plus and y plus x plus and y minus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00244-00069856-00070063": "they will all be independent", "viGRFhwaFX4-00245-00070064-00070263": "right you have to ah that that you can", "viGRFhwaFX4-00246-00070264-00070463": "show easily right because in fact that's", "viGRFhwaFX4-00247-00070464-00070638": "a question in your", "viGRFhwaFX4-00248-00070639-00070838": "quiz right after all what is x plus x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00249-00070839-00071079": "plus is max of x comma zero suppose you", "viGRFhwaFX4-00250-00071080-00071247": "want to show that x plus and y minus are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00251-00071248-00071423": "independent", "viGRFhwaFX4-00252-00071424-00071726": "y minus is minus min of y comma zero", "viGRFhwaFX4-00253-00071727-00071919": "right there both functions of x and y so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00254-00071920-00072071": "they must be independent", "viGRFhwaFX4-00255-00072072-00072271": "right so all these guys will turn out to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00256-00072272-00072535": "be independent x plus y plus x plus y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00257-00072536-00072726": "minus x minus y plus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00258-00072727-00072911": "x minus y minus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00259-00072912-00073111": "right and then invoke this for non", "viGRFhwaFX4-00260-00073112-00073279": "negative random variables and you can", "viGRFhwaFX4-00261-00073280-00073367": "get it", "viGRFhwaFX4-00262-00073368-00073462": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00263-00073463-00073631": "just write out the whole write out this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00264-00073632-00073838": "product and you will get it", "viGRFhwaFX4-00265-00073839-00074119": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00266-00074120-00074231": "you have to thats where you have to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00267-00074232-00074511": "invoke this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00268-00074512-00074767": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00269-00074768-00074959": "if this were not true then you may have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00270-00074960-00075271": "some infinity minus infinity problems", "viGRFhwaFX4-00271-00075272-00077167": "okay", "viGRFhwaFX4-00272-00077168-00078526": "ok any questions", "viGRFhwaFX4-00273-00078527-00081287": "okay", "viGRFhwaFX4-00274-00081288-00081487": "so so i have i am next going to talk", "viGRFhwaFX4-00275-00081488-00081582": "about", "viGRFhwaFX4-00276-00081583-00081655": "the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00277-00081656-00081838": "variance of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00278-00081839-00081943": "sum of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00279-00081944-00082111": "two random variables right so we know", "viGRFhwaFX4-00280-00082112-00082438": "that so if you have x and y are any", "viGRFhwaFX4-00281-00082439-00082591": "random variables not necessarily", "viGRFhwaFX4-00282-00082592-00082767": "independent or uncorrelated or any such", "viGRFhwaFX4-00283-00082768-00082887": "thing we know that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00284-00082888-00083047": "expectation is always linear with", "viGRFhwaFX4-00285-00083048-00083294": "expected x plus y is is always equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00286-00083295-00083471": "expectation of x plus expectation of y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00287-00083472-00083623": "that is just linearity of integrals", "viGRFhwaFX4-00288-00083624-00083711": "right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00289-00083712-00083887": "but the variance", "viGRFhwaFX4-00290-00083888-00084111": "is not necessarily always", "viGRFhwaFX4-00291-00084112-00084326": "you cannot always say that the variance", "viGRFhwaFX4-00292-00084327-00084487": "of a sum of two random variables is sum", "viGRFhwaFX4-00293-00084488-00084694": "of variances right that is not true ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00294-00084695-00084950": "so i will just state a proposition it", "viGRFhwaFX4-00295-00084951-00085503": "says if x and y are random variables", "viGRFhwaFX4-00296-00085504-00085655": "then", "viGRFhwaFX4-00297-00085656-00086038": "sigma x plus y squared is equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00298-00086039-00086671": "sigma x square plus sigma y square plus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00299-00086672-00086943": "twice covariance of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00300-00086944-00087262": "x comma y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00301-00087263-00087815": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00302-00087816-00087982": "so if you are interested in computing", "viGRFhwaFX4-00303-00087983-00088135": "the variance of a sum of two random", "viGRFhwaFX4-00304-00088136-00088343": "variables then you have to sum the two", "viGRFhwaFX4-00305-00088344-00088494": "variances and", "viGRFhwaFX4-00306-00088495-00088759": "add twice the covariance", "viGRFhwaFX4-00307-00088760-00089167": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00308-00089168-00089438": "but if x and y are uncorrelated", "viGRFhwaFX4-00309-00089439-00089599": "you can just add the two variances or if", "viGRFhwaFX4-00310-00089600-00089831": "x were in particular independent you can", "viGRFhwaFX4-00311-00089832-00089975": "add the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00312-00089976-00090135": "variances and say that is the variance", "viGRFhwaFX4-00313-00090136-00090247": "of the sum", "viGRFhwaFX4-00314-00090248-00090526": "ok similarly for n random variables how", "viGRFhwaFX4-00315-00090527-00090687": "do you think this will this will", "viGRFhwaFX4-00316-00090688-00090887": "generalize", "viGRFhwaFX4-00317-00090888-00091079": "if you had sum of n random variables you", "viGRFhwaFX4-00318-00091080-00091367": "will first all sum all the variances", "viGRFhwaFX4-00319-00091368-00091726": "plus you will have all the possible", "viGRFhwaFX4-00320-00091727-00092071": "covariate twice all these co covariances", "viGRFhwaFX4-00321-00092072-00092311": "like covariance x i h j for all", "viGRFhwaFX4-00322-00092312-00092511": "i less than j right you have to sum sum", "viGRFhwaFX4-00323-00092512-00092711": "summit like that ok so it generalizes in", "viGRFhwaFX4-00324-00092712-00092879": "a straightforward manner", "viGRFhwaFX4-00325-00092880-00093111": "ok so just proving this is very easy", "viGRFhwaFX4-00326-00093112-00093311": "right you can just write out", "viGRFhwaFX4-00327-00093312-00093679": "so what is this this is after all", "viGRFhwaFX4-00328-00093680-00093894": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00329-00093895-00094143": "so this is expectation of x plus y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00330-00094144-00094287": "squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00331-00094288-00094679": "minus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00332-00094680-00094887": "ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00333-00094888-00095126": "yeah so let me do it like this minus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00334-00095127-00095423": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00335-00095424-00095767": "the expectation of x plus y the whole", "viGRFhwaFX4-00336-00095768-00096279": "squared right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00337-00096280-00096567": "great now this is equal to this so this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00338-00096568-00096823": "is equal to that that is equal to you", "viGRFhwaFX4-00339-00096824-00096974": "can just expand this guy out right so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00340-00096975-00097231": "expectation of x square plus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00341-00097232-00097774": "y squared plus two x y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00342-00097775-00098071": "ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00343-00098072-00098367": "minus expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00344-00098368-00098567": "ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00345-00098568-00098743": "x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00346-00098744-00098862": "squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00347-00098863-00099887": "minus expectation of y squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00348-00099888-00100062": "well so what i mean here is expectation", "viGRFhwaFX4-00349-00100063-00100271": "of x plus y the whole square", "viGRFhwaFX4-00350-00100272-00100543": "ok so this is just expectation of x plus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00351-00100544-00100799": "expectation of y ok ah so that then i", "viGRFhwaFX4-00352-00100800-00101199": "will get minus 2 expectation of x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00353-00101200-00101399": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00354-00101400-00101606": "y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00355-00101607-00101823": "right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00356-00101824-00102038": "so then i have what i want right so this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00357-00102039-00102206": "and that will combine to give you", "viGRFhwaFX4-00358-00102207-00102399": "variance of x that and that will give", "viGRFhwaFX4-00359-00102400-00102551": "you a variance of y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00360-00102552-00102942": "so plus 2 expected x y minus 2 expected", "viGRFhwaFX4-00361-00102943-00103142": "x times expected y right so this is this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00362-00103143-00103342": "will be equal to that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00363-00103343-00103854": "right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00364-00103855-00104039": "if x and y were uncorrelated you will", "viGRFhwaFX4-00365-00104040-00104247": "have this term will cancel with that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00366-00104248-00104399": "term so you will have just the sum of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00367-00104400-00104639": "the variances", "viGRFhwaFX4-00368-00104640-00104854": "ok so that is just a minor point so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00369-00104855-00104990": "generally if you are given independent", "viGRFhwaFX4-00370-00104991-00105151": "random variables or uncorrelated random", "viGRFhwaFX4-00371-00105152-00105343": "variables you can add the variances and", "viGRFhwaFX4-00372-00105344-00105502": "say that is the variance of the sum but", "viGRFhwaFX4-00373-00105503-00105695": "generally you cannot do that ok you have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00374-00105696-00105934": "to have all these covariance terms", "viGRFhwaFX4-00375-00105935-00106654": "okay", "viGRFhwaFX4-00376-00106655-00106831": "so if covariance of x y is something", "viGRFhwaFX4-00377-00106832-00107023": "positive the variance will only be", "viGRFhwaFX4-00378-00107024-00107286": "greater right but if it is a negative", "viGRFhwaFX4-00379-00107288-00107415": "correlation", "viGRFhwaFX4-00380-00107416-00107575": "the variance will actually be less than", "viGRFhwaFX4-00381-00107576-00107790": "the sum of the variances", "viGRFhwaFX4-00382-00107791-00107934": "ok variance of a sum will be less than", "viGRFhwaFX4-00383-00107935-00108086": "the sum of variances if they are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00384-00108088-00108590": "negatively correlated", "viGRFhwaFX4-00385-00108591-00108702": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00386-00108703-00110478": "so that is just a minor thing right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00387-00110479-00111734": "i want to make another definition", "viGRFhwaFX4-00388-00111735-00111951": "the correlation", "viGRFhwaFX4-00389-00111952-00112463": "coefficient", "viGRFhwaFX4-00390-00112464-00113166": "between x and y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00391-00113167-00113351": "between x and y or y and x it is all the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00392-00113352-00114023": "same is defined as", "viGRFhwaFX4-00393-00114024-00114207": "rho x comma y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00394-00114208-00114366": "is equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00395-00114367-00114647": "covariance of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00396-00114648-00116183": "x comma y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00397-00116183-00116283": "divided", "viGRFhwaFX4-00398-00116283-00116590": "by sigma x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00399-00116591-00116839": "sigma y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00400-00116840-00116919": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00401-00116920-00117054": "these are the standard deviations the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00402-00117055-00117231": "square root of the variances", "viGRFhwaFX4-00403-00117232-00117415": "or you can take it as covariance of x y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00404-00117416-00117590": "by square root of variance x square root", "viGRFhwaFX4-00405-00117591-00118007": "of variance y ok so this is called", "viGRFhwaFX4-00406-00118008-00118215": "correlation coefficient between", "viGRFhwaFX4-00407-00118216-00118399": "x and y so in some sense this is a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00408-00118400-00118566": "scaled", "viGRFhwaFX4-00409-00118567-00118863": "scaled version of the covariance ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00410-00118864-00119078": "so its like saying so x n so this is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00411-00119079-00119310": "somewhat scale invariant so if x and y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00412-00119311-00119558": "you are measuring x and y in ah lets say", "viGRFhwaFX4-00413-00119559-00119799": "kilograms as opposed to grams right you", "viGRFhwaFX4-00414-00119800-00119902": "will get different answers for the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00415-00119903-00120071": "covariance but", "viGRFhwaFX4-00416-00120072-00120271": "rho x y will be the same", "viGRFhwaFX4-00417-00120272-00120454": "ok no matter what units you measure x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00418-00120455-00120686": "and y n ok its like a scale free thing", "viGRFhwaFX4-00419-00120688-00120895": "ah the most important thing about this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00420-00120896-00121134": "rho x y again rho x y can be positive or", "viGRFhwaFX4-00421-00121135-00121319": "negative right so these guys are always", "viGRFhwaFX4-00422-00121320-00121599": "the denominators always ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00423-00121600-00121799": "this is always positive of course", "viGRFhwaFX4-00424-00121800-00122047": "assuming all this is not zero right it", "viGRFhwaFX4-00425-00122048-00122214": "is not defined when the standard", "viGRFhwaFX4-00426-00122215-00122343": "deviation is zero but if the standard", "viGRFhwaFX4-00427-00122344-00122566": "deviation is zero then the variables are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00428-00122567-00122671": "themselves the random variables are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00429-00122672-00122886": "themselves constant right so except in", "viGRFhwaFX4-00430-00122888-00123078": "that case this is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00431-00123079-00123351": "well defined and this is positive", "viGRFhwaFX4-00432-00123352-00123527": "and", "viGRFhwaFX4-00433-00123528-00123727": "covariance could be positive or negative", "viGRFhwaFX4-00434-00123728-00123919": "right so rho x y could also be positive", "viGRFhwaFX4-00435-00123920-00124239": "or negative it can in fact be zero also", "viGRFhwaFX4-00436-00124240-00124583": "right so the important result about this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00437-00124583-00124758": "correlation coefficient is its a number", "viGRFhwaFX4-00438-00124759-00124975": "that lies between minus one and one", "viGRFhwaFX4-00439-00124976-00125207": "always", "viGRFhwaFX4-00440-00125208-00125471": "ok so in that sense it is a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00441-00125472-00125878": "ah scaled down its a very its a nice", "viGRFhwaFX4-00442-00125879-00126183": "way to represent the covariance ah the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00443-00126183-00126366": "correlation between x and y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00444-00126367-00126471": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00445-00126472-00126671": "because it is a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00446-00126672-00127383": "its a kind of scale free kind of a thing", "viGRFhwaFX4-00447-00127383-00128527": "theorem", "viGRFhwaFX4-00448-00128528-00129534": "this is kosher schwarz inequality", "viGRFhwaFX4-00449-00129535-00129839": "for any", "viGRFhwaFX4-00450-00129840-00130039": "two random variables", "viGRFhwaFX4-00451-00130040-00130614": "x and y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00452-00130615-00130886": "minus one is less than or equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00453-00130888-00131878": "rho x y is less than or equal to one", "viGRFhwaFX4-00454-00131879-00132407": "further", "viGRFhwaFX4-00455-00132408-00132631": "so this is so the this is saying that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00456-00132632-00132847": "the correlation coefficient", "viGRFhwaFX4-00457-00132848-00133119": "lies between minus one and plus one", "viGRFhwaFX4-00458-00133120-00133302": "both inclusive", "viGRFhwaFX4-00459-00133303-00133431": "furthermore", "viGRFhwaFX4-00460-00133432-00133614": "we can in fact say that whenever the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00461-00133615-00133983": "correlation coefficient equals plus 1", "viGRFhwaFX4-00462-00133984-00134175": "or correlation coefficient equals minus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00463-00134176-00134390": "1 there is a deterministic relationship", "viGRFhwaFX4-00464-00134391-00134487": "between", "viGRFhwaFX4-00465-00134488-00134775": "x and y ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00466-00134776-00134935": "further", "viGRFhwaFX4-00467-00134936-00135078": "if", "viGRFhwaFX4-00468-00135079-00135375": "rho x comma y equals one", "viGRFhwaFX4-00469-00135376-00136007": "then", "viGRFhwaFX4-00470-00136008-00136343": "there exists a greater than zero", "viGRFhwaFX4-00471-00136344-00136519": "such that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00472-00136520-00136671": "there exist some real number a greater", "viGRFhwaFX4-00473-00136672-00136871": "than zero such that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00474-00136872-00137095": "a y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00475-00137096-00137343": "minus expectation of y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00476-00137344-00137590": "equal to a times", "viGRFhwaFX4-00477-00137591-00137775": "x minus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00478-00137776-00137983": "expectation of x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00479-00137984-00138783": "almost surely", "viGRFhwaFX4-00480-00138784-00138887": "and", "viGRFhwaFX4-00481-00138888-00139111": "if rho x y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00482-00139112-00139302": "equal to minus one", "viGRFhwaFX4-00483-00139303-00139735": "then there exists", "viGRFhwaFX4-00484-00139736-00140095": "a less than zero", "viGRFhwaFX4-00485-00140096-00140263": "such that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00486-00140264-00143014": "all that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00487-00143015-00143247": "so is the theorem clear", "viGRFhwaFX4-00488-00143248-00143431": "so this is saying that correlation", "viGRFhwaFX4-00489-00143432-00143614": "coefficient is between minus one and one", "viGRFhwaFX4-00490-00143615-00143878": "but whenever it is equal to one", "viGRFhwaFX4-00491-00143879-00144175": "then y can always be written as", "viGRFhwaFX4-00492-00144176-00144263": "some", "viGRFhwaFX4-00493-00144264-00144526": "a x plus b for some constants", "viGRFhwaFX4-00494-00144527-00144702": "right you can think of just", "viGRFhwaFX4-00495-00144703-00144807": "ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00496-00144808-00144975": "this is a x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00497-00144976-00145207": "plus some other constant and similarly", "viGRFhwaFX4-00498-00145208-00145447": "if rho is minus one then y is equal to a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00499-00145448-00145654": "x plus b where a is negative", "viGRFhwaFX4-00500-00145655-00145823": "so there is a deterministic relationship", "viGRFhwaFX4-00501-00145824-00146054": "between x and y whenever the correlation", "viGRFhwaFX4-00502-00146055-00146390": "coefficient is plus one or minus one", "viGRFhwaFX4-00503-00146391-00146575": "so when that is not k that is not the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00504-00146576-00146766": "case they will be strictly between zero", "viGRFhwaFX4-00505-00146767-00146951": "and one", "viGRFhwaFX4-00506-00146952-00147551": "okay", "viGRFhwaFX4-00507-00147552-00147654": "this is good so this is called", "viGRFhwaFX4-00508-00147655-00147863": "kaushishwar's inequality so another way", "viGRFhwaFX4-00509-00147864-00148031": "of saying that is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00510-00148032-00148383": "ah absolute covariance of x y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00511-00148384-00148663": "is less than or equal to sigma x times", "viGRFhwaFX4-00512-00148664-00148839": "sigma y right another way of saying the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00513-00148840-00149063": "questions inequality is to say that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00514-00149064-00149214": "absolute rho xy is less than or equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00515-00149215-00149454": "one in other words absolute covariance", "viGRFhwaFX4-00516-00149455-00149647": "is less than or equal to sigma x times", "viGRFhwaFX4-00517-00149648-00149823": "sigma y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00518-00149824-00150390": "right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00519-00150391-00150759": "ah proof", "viGRFhwaFX4-00520-00150760-00151023": "so this quotient it has a very", "viGRFhwaFX4-00521-00151024-00151207": "it has a very short proof but you have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00522-00151208-00151390": "to know it ok there is its a little bit", "viGRFhwaFX4-00523-00151391-00151583": "difficult to i mean you have to know how", "viGRFhwaFX4-00524-00151584-00151766": "to proceed with it because", "viGRFhwaFX4-00525-00151767-00151919": "i mean i am just going to copy what i", "viGRFhwaFX4-00526-00151920-00152175": "have here ok so you have to do the it", "viGRFhwaFX4-00527-00152176-00152319": "comes in two steps but you have to know", "viGRFhwaFX4-00528-00152320-00152683": "how to do it ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00529-00152684-00153047": "let x tilde equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00530-00153048-00153335": "x minus e x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00531-00153336-00153502": "and y tilde", "viGRFhwaFX4-00532-00153503-00153663": "so it is easier to work with the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00533-00153664-00153790": "centered versions of these random", "viGRFhwaFX4-00534-00153791-00153951": "variables right i am just taking away", "viGRFhwaFX4-00535-00153952-00154239": "the mean so that these guys are zero in", "viGRFhwaFX4-00536-00154240-00154471": "expectation zero mean random variables", "viGRFhwaFX4-00537-00154472-00154719": "and all this is a little bit easier", "viGRFhwaFX4-00538-00154720-00154863": "because then you will have y tilde equal", "viGRFhwaFX4-00539-00154864-00155063": "to a times x tilde and so on right so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00540-00155064-00155207": "with zero mean random variables all this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00541-00155208-00155654": "is very easy", "viGRFhwaFX4-00542-00155655-00155911": "let blah blah blah y tilde equal to y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00543-00155912-00156287": "minus e y now i want to show consider", "viGRFhwaFX4-00544-00156288-00156526": "this ok this is what you have to start", "viGRFhwaFX4-00545-00156527-00157287": "with", "viGRFhwaFX4-00546-00157288-00157471": "so with this definition", "viGRFhwaFX4-00547-00157472-00157814": "expected x tilde squared will be", "viGRFhwaFX4-00548-00157815-00158054": "variance of x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00549-00158055-00158319": "and similarly expected x tilde y tilde", "viGRFhwaFX4-00550-00158320-00159335": "will be covariance of x y ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00551-00159336-00160054": "so you consider", "viGRFhwaFX4-00552-00160055-00160214": "expectation", "viGRFhwaFX4-00553-00160215-00160359": "of this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00554-00160360-00160526": "big expression", "viGRFhwaFX4-00555-00160527-00160783": "expectation of x tilde", "viGRFhwaFX4-00556-00160784-00161095": "minus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00557-00161096-00161439": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00558-00161440-00161854": "x tilde y tilde over", "viGRFhwaFX4-00559-00161855-00162031": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00560-00162032-00162483": "y tilde squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00561-00162484-00163063": "times y tilde", "viGRFhwaFX4-00562-00163064-00163390": "this whole square", "viGRFhwaFX4-00563-00163391-00163478": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00564-00163479-00163711": "so i mean so this is actually just a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00565-00163712-00163871": "constant this whole thing is just a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00566-00163872-00164135": "constant right and in fact what is this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00567-00164136-00164447": "so this is like covariance over sigma y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00568-00164448-00164671": "squared isnt it", "viGRFhwaFX4-00569-00164672-00164911": "so i am just considering this so i am", "viGRFhwaFX4-00570-00164912-00165078": "essentially considering x tilde minus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00571-00165079-00165359": "some constant times y tilde", "viGRFhwaFX4-00572-00165360-00165478": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00573-00165479-00165671": "and i am considering the squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00574-00165672-00165847": "expectation of that now this is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00575-00165848-00166038": "certainly non negative", "viGRFhwaFX4-00576-00166039-00166447": "why", "viGRFhwaFX4-00577-00166448-00166671": "because what is inside is a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00578-00166672-00166871": "non negative random variable", "viGRFhwaFX4-00579-00166872-00167054": "so this is certainly non negative now it", "viGRFhwaFX4-00580-00167055-00167183": "turns out that if you expand this out", "viGRFhwaFX4-00581-00167184-00167414": "you get kochi schwarz inequality", "viGRFhwaFX4-00582-00167415-00167711": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00583-00167712-00167966": "so lets expand this out", "viGRFhwaFX4-00584-00167967-00168199": "ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00585-00168200-00168447": "well let us see so this is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00586-00168448-00169471": "so this will be like expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00587-00169472-00169607": "so does this work out so it will give", "viGRFhwaFX4-00588-00169608-00169847": "you expectation of x tilde squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00589-00169848-00170359": "ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00590-00170360-00170431": "so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00591-00170432-00170607": "if you do this you will get it okay so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00592-00170608-00170847": "it is a big big messy operation so you", "viGRFhwaFX4-00593-00170848-00170959": "will have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00594-00170960-00171119": "this squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00595-00171120-00171695": "ah times expectation of y tilde squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00596-00171696-00171878": "right so should we just do this quickly", "viGRFhwaFX4-00597-00171879-00172102": "x delta squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00598-00172103-00172295": "plus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00599-00172296-00172647": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00600-00172648-00172895": "so ah this will square doesn't it this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00601-00172896-00173135": "is square so i will get expectation of x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00602-00173136-00173526": "tilde y tilde", "viGRFhwaFX4-00603-00173527-00173919": "squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00604-00173920-00174263": "over expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00605-00174264-00174463": "y tilde", "viGRFhwaFX4-00606-00174464-00174671": "squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00607-00174672-00174847": "i will have expectation of weight loss", "viGRFhwaFX4-00608-00174848-00175038": "square the whole squared but then that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00609-00175039-00175238": "will cancel with", "viGRFhwaFX4-00610-00175239-00175390": "expectation of y tilde square coming", "viGRFhwaFX4-00611-00175391-00175519": "from here", "viGRFhwaFX4-00612-00175520-00175687": "right i am taking x square plus y square", "viGRFhwaFX4-00613-00175688-00175790": "minus", "viGRFhwaFX4-00614-00175791-00175919": "2 x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00615-00175920-00176199": "2 a b if you like right so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00616-00176200-00176431": "then i will have a minus 2 a b term that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00617-00176432-00176766": "is minus 2 x tilde", "viGRFhwaFX4-00618-00176767-00176943": "ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00619-00176944-00177087": "well", "viGRFhwaFX4-00620-00177088-00177311": "ok so i made a mistake here right so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00621-00177312-00177623": "finally i", "viGRFhwaFX4-00622-00177624-00177814": "yeah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00623-00177815-00178143": "i think if i do that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00624-00178144-00178319": "so far i am ok i think", "viGRFhwaFX4-00625-00178320-00178495": "right so then i will put an expectation", "viGRFhwaFX4-00626-00178496-00178823": "here", "viGRFhwaFX4-00627-00178824-00178951": "minus 2", "viGRFhwaFX4-00628-00178952-00179271": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00629-00179272-00179590": "x tilde", "viGRFhwaFX4-00630-00179591-00179959": "y tilde", "viGRFhwaFX4-00631-00179960-00180319": "right so that that much times", "viGRFhwaFX4-00632-00180320-00180607": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00633-00180608-00180919": "x tilde y tilde over", "viGRFhwaFX4-00634-00180920-00181095": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00635-00181096-00181414": "y tilde square", "viGRFhwaFX4-00636-00181415-00181559": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00637-00181560-00181735": "i think i i think this is correct any", "viGRFhwaFX4-00638-00181736-00182319": "mistakes", "viGRFhwaFX4-00639-00182320-00182502": "fine so i am taking expectation of x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00640-00182503-00182631": "tilde square", "viGRFhwaFX4-00641-00182632-00182847": "plus expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00642-00182848-00183063": "y tilde squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00643-00183064-00183254": "times this whole square", "viGRFhwaFX4-00644-00183255-00183431": "right so that is what this is so there", "viGRFhwaFX4-00645-00183432-00183638": "you will have one cancellation here", "viGRFhwaFX4-00646-00183639-00183823": "minus two", "viGRFhwaFX4-00647-00183824-00184038": "expectation of x tilde", "viGRFhwaFX4-00648-00184039-00184311": "y tilde times that constant", "viGRFhwaFX4-00649-00184312-00184590": "right so i have so i have this guy", "viGRFhwaFX4-00650-00184591-00184766": "squared now", "viGRFhwaFX4-00651-00184767-00185126": "right so this works out to be", "viGRFhwaFX4-00652-00185127-00185326": "i think this works out to be", "viGRFhwaFX4-00653-00185327-00185799": "what i want right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00654-00185800-00185950": "this is ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00655-00185951-00186254": "so i will have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00656-00186255-00186535": "so so for one for one thing", "viGRFhwaFX4-00657-00186536-00186766": "one of this will cancel this two", "viGRFhwaFX4-00658-00186767-00186999": "right i mean this is exactly the same as", "viGRFhwaFX4-00659-00187000-00187263": "this isn't it except for the two", "viGRFhwaFX4-00660-00187264-00187471": "so i can just get rid of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00661-00187472-00187695": "i can just get rid of that guy", "viGRFhwaFX4-00662-00187696-00187847": "and get rid of the two", "viGRFhwaFX4-00663-00187848-00188047": "so i think you will agree with that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00664-00188048-00188247": "ok so i think that thats all i have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00665-00188248-00188414": "thats all i want", "viGRFhwaFX4-00666-00188415-00188550": "right so this is greater than or equal", "viGRFhwaFX4-00667-00188551-00188735": "to 0", "viGRFhwaFX4-00668-00188736-00188943": "right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00669-00188944-00189175": "which means", "viGRFhwaFX4-00670-00189176-00189375": "i have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00671-00189376-00189543": "bring this to this side you have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00672-00189544-00189871": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00673-00189872-00190087": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00674-00190088-00190483": "x tilde y tilde", "viGRFhwaFX4-00675-00190484-00190671": "ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00676-00190672-00190935": "squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00677-00190936-00191414": "is less than or equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00678-00191415-00191623": "expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00679-00191624-00192078": "x tilde squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00680-00192079-00192607": "times expectation of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00681-00192608-00192783": "y tilde", "viGRFhwaFX4-00682-00192784-00192902": "square", "viGRFhwaFX4-00683-00192903-00193183": "correct", "viGRFhwaFX4-00684-00193184-00193423": "so this is so which means the absolute", "viGRFhwaFX4-00685-00193424-00193559": "so if you take square roots positive", "viGRFhwaFX4-00686-00193560-00193743": "square roots on both sides you get", "viGRFhwaFX4-00687-00193744-00193902": "absolute covariance less than or equal", "viGRFhwaFX4-00688-00193903-00194102": "to sigma x times sigma y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00689-00194103-00194223": "right because this is sigma x squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00690-00194224-00194375": "and sigma y squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00691-00194376-00194543": "right so you would have proven the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00692-00194544-00194838": "inequal the kaushis was inequality now", "viGRFhwaFX4-00693-00194839-00194959": "how would you", "viGRFhwaFX4-00694-00194960-00195711": "how do you prove this bit", "viGRFhwaFX4-00695-00195712-00195863": "ok so this greater than or equal to 0 is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00696-00195864-00195990": "for this ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00697-00195991-00196343": "so this is greater than or equal to zero", "viGRFhwaFX4-00698-00196344-00196511": "ok so now", "viGRFhwaFX4-00699-00196512-00196799": "ah you have so if you have absolute rho", "viGRFhwaFX4-00700-00196800-00197054": "xy equal to one", "viGRFhwaFX4-00701-00197055-00197311": "then which that means that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00702-00197312-00197535": "this is met with equality", "viGRFhwaFX4-00703-00197536-00197726": "correct which means", "viGRFhwaFX4-00704-00197727-00198007": "that is met with equality eventually", "viGRFhwaFX4-00705-00198008-00198326": "correct", "viGRFhwaFX4-00706-00198327-00198614": "so i have the expectation of a squared", "viGRFhwaFX4-00707-00198615-00198790": "this this whole thing squared equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00708-00198791-00199319": "zero which means", "viGRFhwaFX4-00709-00199320-00199495": "x tilde must be equal to some constant", "viGRFhwaFX4-00710-00199496-00199719": "times y tilde", "viGRFhwaFX4-00711-00199720-00199999": "which is what we wanted to prove", "viGRFhwaFX4-00712-00200000-00200159": "correct in fact you can identify the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00713-00200160-00200399": "constant a as", "viGRFhwaFX4-00714-00200400-00200663": "that guy", "viGRFhwaFX4-00715-00200664-00201023": "correct", "viGRFhwaFX4-00716-00201024-00201887": "fine", "viGRFhwaFX4-00717-00201888-00202502": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00718-00202503-00202719": "is it clear the second part of the theme", "viGRFhwaFX4-00719-00202720-00202895": "so essentially we are saying that this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00720-00202896-00203071": "random variable inside this squared must", "viGRFhwaFX4-00721-00203072-00203311": "be zero almost surely so which is almost", "viGRFhwaFX4-00722-00203312-00203487": "surely y tilde x tilde must be a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00723-00203488-00203647": "constant times y tilde end of story", "viGRFhwaFX4-00724-00203648-00203790": "which is what we have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00725-00203791-00204423": "which is what we wanted to prove right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00726-00204424-00204550": "or maybe i will have it the other way", "viGRFhwaFX4-00727-00204551-00204678": "right i will have x tilde equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00728-00204679-00204871": "constant times y tilde which is same as", "viGRFhwaFX4-00729-00204871-00205046": "saying y tilde square some other", "viGRFhwaFX4-00730-00205048-00206303": "constant times x tilde okay", "viGRFhwaFX4-00731-00206304-00208038": "are there any questions", "viGRFhwaFX4-00732-00208039-00208246": "well yeah so i am getting to that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00733-00208248-00208398": "okay so the question is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00734-00208400-00208671": "ah in you know for ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00735-00208671-00208919": "so you you know that if you have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00736-00208919-00209110": "let us say vectors lets say vectors in", "viGRFhwaFX4-00737-00209111-00209255": "euclidean space", "viGRFhwaFX4-00738-00209256-00209398": "you there is a standard definition of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00739-00209400-00209719": "inner product and right in a product x y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00740-00209719-00209894": "between two vectors and you know that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00741-00209896-00210110": "for two vectors in euclidean space there", "viGRFhwaFX4-00742-00210111-00210279": "is this koshi schwarz inequality which", "viGRFhwaFX4-00743-00210280-00210358": "says", "viGRFhwaFX4-00744-00210359-00210527": "absolute inner product of xy is less", "viGRFhwaFX4-00745-00210528-00210767": "than or equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00746-00210767-00210942": "square root of norm x times square root", "viGRFhwaFX4-00747-00210944-00211023": "of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00748-00211023-00211246": "well norm x times norm y right yeah no", "viGRFhwaFX4-00749-00211248-00211398": "mix times normal y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00750-00211400-00211479": "so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00751-00211480-00211751": "ah so this has a very similar flavor to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00752-00211752-00211831": "it", "viGRFhwaFX4-00753-00211832-00211927": "right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00754-00211928-00212158": "in particular", "viGRFhwaFX4-00755-00212159-00212439": "what happens is that this covariance of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00756-00212440-00212734": "x y plays the role of a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00757-00212735-00213023": "inner product", "viGRFhwaFX4-00758-00213023-00213271": "ok and this in some sense the sigma x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00759-00213271-00213542": "and sigma y are playing the role of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00760-00213544-00213710": "the norm", "viGRFhwaFX4-00761-00213711-00213942": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00762-00213944-00214094": "right except these x and ys are not", "viGRFhwaFX4-00763-00214096-00214206": "vectors in r and they are random", "viGRFhwaFX4-00764-00214207-00214431": "variables", "viGRFhwaFX4-00765-00214432-00214623": "correct", "viGRFhwaFX4-00766-00214623-00214798": "so the so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00767-00214800-00215079": "this covariance satisfies all the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00768-00215080-00215327": "properties of an inner product", "viGRFhwaFX4-00769-00215328-00215471": "namely so what are the properties that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00770-00215471-00215655": "you want of an inner product you want", "viGRFhwaFX4-00771-00215656-00215855": "symmetry right inner product x y should", "viGRFhwaFX4-00772-00215856-00216006": "be equal to inner product", "viGRFhwaFX4-00773-00216007-00216110": "y x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00774-00216111-00216342": "right so that is clearly true covariance", "viGRFhwaFX4-00775-00216344-00216534": "x y and covariance y x are equal right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00776-00216535-00216710": "by definition they are equal", "viGRFhwaFX4-00777-00216711-00216910": "right and then what do you want you want", "viGRFhwaFX4-00778-00216911-00217142": "bilinearity right bilinearities if you", "viGRFhwaFX4-00779-00217144-00217327": "have inner product ax", "viGRFhwaFX4-00780-00217328-00217479": "plus b y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00781-00217480-00217710": "in a product with z you want to become", "viGRFhwaFX4-00782-00217711-00217823": "linear", "viGRFhwaFX4-00783-00217823-00218215": "which is also true for covariance right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00784-00218216-00218487": "and then finally you want so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00785-00218488-00218742": "and then you want so then you can prove", "viGRFhwaFX4-00786-00218744-00218958": "khaji schwarz holds right kosher schwarz", "viGRFhwaFX4-00787-00218959-00219151": "obviously holds there is one little", "viGRFhwaFX4-00788-00219152-00219310": "thing that remains", "viGRFhwaFX4-00789-00219311-00219679": "you want in the product x with itself", "viGRFhwaFX4-00790-00219680-00220031": "is always greater than or equal to zero", "viGRFhwaFX4-00791-00220032-00220134": "correct", "viGRFhwaFX4-00792-00220135-00220382": "and equality holds only if", "viGRFhwaFX4-00793-00220383-00220519": "x is equal to zero that is the property", "viGRFhwaFX4-00794-00220519-00220727": "of inner product that is one of the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00795-00220728-00220927": "defining properties of an inner product", "viGRFhwaFX4-00796-00220928-00221263": "correct so what is rho if i claim that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00797-00221264-00221510": "covariance of x y is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00798-00221511-00221806": "in fact behaving like an inner product", "viGRFhwaFX4-00799-00221807-00221982": "i want to establish that covariance of x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00800-00221983-00222319": "comma x is greater than or equal to zero", "viGRFhwaFX4-00801-00222319-00222439": "correct", "viGRFhwaFX4-00802-00222440-00222839": "so what is covariance of x comma x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00803-00222840-00223063": "yeah covariance of x comma x is simply", "viGRFhwaFX4-00804-00223064-00223342": "the variance of x isnt it so that is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00805-00223344-00223631": "greater than or equal to zero no problem", "viGRFhwaFX4-00806-00223632-00223831": "but if the variance equal to zero you", "viGRFhwaFX4-00807-00223832-00224023": "have to show that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00808-00224023-00224255": "that x is equal to zero", "viGRFhwaFX4-00809-00224256-00224519": "is that true x is equal to so well x is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00810-00224519-00224775": "equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00811-00224776-00224991": "you cannot say that x is equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00812-00224992-00225119": "zero you can say that x is equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00813-00225119-00225334": "constant but even x is equal to constant", "viGRFhwaFX4-00814-00225335-00225542": "you can only say for", "viGRFhwaFX4-00815-00225544-00225710": "almost surely", "viGRFhwaFX4-00816-00225711-00225951": "right so there is a little bit of the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00817-00225952-00226127": "there is a little bit of a problem here", "viGRFhwaFX4-00818-00226128-00226303": "so for one thing you can do is you can", "viGRFhwaFX4-00819-00226304-00226510": "just consider zero mean random variables", "viGRFhwaFX4-00820-00226511-00226767": "right just consider the you can think of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00821-00226767-00226975": "this x and y's are all zero mean random", "viGRFhwaFX4-00822-00226976-00227142": "variables if you have", "viGRFhwaFX4-00823-00227144-00227279": "non zero mean", "viGRFhwaFX4-00824-00227280-00227439": "you just subtract it off right if the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00825-00227440-00227631": "finite mean as long as its finite you", "viGRFhwaFX4-00826-00227632-00227806": "just subtract it off so you work with", "viGRFhwaFX4-00827-00227807-00228031": "only zero mean random variables then", "viGRFhwaFX4-00828-00228032-00228255": "this problem kind of goes away right if", "viGRFhwaFX4-00829-00228256-00228439": "you say that covariance of x comma x is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00830-00228440-00228823": "equal to zero that means", "viGRFhwaFX4-00831-00228823-00229046": "x is equal to", "viGRFhwaFX4-00832-00229048-00229271": "now zero almost surely because these are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00833-00229271-00229471": "all zero mean random variables but again", "viGRFhwaFX4-00834-00229471-00229655": "you have to have this problem its not", "viGRFhwaFX4-00835-00229656-00229879": "really zero random variable it is it", "viGRFhwaFX4-00836-00229880-00230055": "could be non zero in some set of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00837-00230056-00230263": "probability measure zero right so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00838-00230264-00230406": "ultimately you have to consider the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00839-00230407-00230575": "equivalence class of random variables", "viGRFhwaFX4-00840-00230576-00230727": "which are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00841-00230728-00230991": "ah which agree on", "viGRFhwaFX4-00842-00230992-00231206": "excel agree everywhere except perhaps on", "viGRFhwaFX4-00843-00231207-00231375": "a zero measure set right if you are", "viGRFhwaFX4-00844-00231376-00231567": "willing to consider that equivalence", "viGRFhwaFX4-00845-00231567-00231663": "class", "viGRFhwaFX4-00846-00231664-00231846": "as the zero random variable", "viGRFhwaFX4-00847-00231848-00232039": "right if the set of all random variables", "viGRFhwaFX4-00848-00232040-00232215": "are equal to zero almost surely as if", "viGRFhwaFX4-00849-00232216-00232367": "you identify that as the zero random", "viGRFhwaFX4-00850-00232367-00232487": "variable equivalence class of zero", "viGRFhwaFX4-00851-00232488-00232742": "random variables then you have a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00852-00232744-00232934": "then everything is fine right except for", "viGRFhwaFX4-00853-00232935-00233094": "this little adjustment", "viGRFhwaFX4-00854-00233096-00233239": "then this is fine", "viGRFhwaFX4-00855-00233240-00233431": "all right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00856-00233432-00233655": "ah then you will in fact have that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00857-00233656-00233894": "covariance of x y plays the role of a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00858-00233896-00234103": "inner product", "viGRFhwaFX4-00859-00234104-00234255": "in the space of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00860-00234256-00234598": "zero mean random variables", "viGRFhwaFX4-00861-00234600-00235006": "correct", "viGRFhwaFX4-00862-00235007-00235279": "and these guys are like", "viGRFhwaFX4-00863-00235280-00235455": "norms", "viGRFhwaFX4-00864-00235456-00235710": "right and then you have ah koshigo's", "viGRFhwaFX4-00865-00235711-00235991": "inequality holding and what is so what", "viGRFhwaFX4-00866-00235992-00236682": "would you identify rho x y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00867-00236683-00237015": "as so what is inner product x y", "viGRFhwaFX4-00868-00237016-00237142": "ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00869-00237144-00237294": "is it the cosine of cosine square the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00870-00237296-00237431": "cosine of the angle between the vector", "viGRFhwaFX4-00871-00237432-00237703": "vectors right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00872-00237704-00237919": "right so this is like the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00873-00237919-00238110": "ah so rho x y will be like the cosine of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00874-00238111-00238375": "the angle between", "viGRFhwaFX4-00875-00238376-00238527": "these two random variables you can think", "viGRFhwaFX4-00876-00238528-00238703": "of this as so x and y are you can think", "viGRFhwaFX4-00877-00238704-00238846": "of them as some vectors although they", "viGRFhwaFX4-00878-00238848-00239031": "are random variables so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00879-00239032-00239231": "ah this rho x y has the interpretation", "viGRFhwaFX4-00880-00239232-00239479": "of cos theta in some loose sense right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00881-00239480-00239694": "so in this can be made more precise", "viGRFhwaFX4-00882-00239696-00239831": "everything i have said can be made more", "viGRFhwaFX4-00883-00239832-00240087": "precise so if you consider the class of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00884-00240088-00240271": "random variables with 0 mean and if you", "viGRFhwaFX4-00885-00240271-00240455": "are willing to identify", "viGRFhwaFX4-00886-00240456-00240671": "this almost surely constant random", "viGRFhwaFX4-00887-00240671-00240887": "variables are simply 0", "viGRFhwaFX4-00888-00240888-00241079": "then you can prove that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00889-00241080-00241375": "these 0 mean random variables", "viGRFhwaFX4-00890-00241376-00241510": "ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00891-00241511-00241719": "with finite all this well defined right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00892-00241719-00241879": "for example variance should be finite", "viGRFhwaFX4-00893-00241880-00242134": "and so on right whenever variance is", "viGRFhwaFX4-00894-00242135-00242287": "finite", "viGRFhwaFX4-00895-00242288-00242623": "this forms ah", "viGRFhwaFX4-00896-00242623-00242782": "hilbert space", "viGRFhwaFX4-00897-00242783-00243087": "have you heard of a hilbert space", "viGRFhwaFX4-00898-00243088-00243358": "so hilbert space is basically a complete", "viGRFhwaFX4-00899-00243359-00243455": "space", "viGRFhwaFX4-00900-00243456-00243551": "with a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00901-00243552-00243830": "android with the inner product it's when", "viGRFhwaFX4-00902-00243831-00243967": "you know i told you it is android with", "viGRFhwaFX4-00903-00243967-00244127": "an inner product and it is also a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00904-00244128-00244519": "complete space because", "viGRFhwaFX4-00905-00244519-00244751": "it has i mean the the values this x", "viGRFhwaFX4-00906-00244752-00244887": "these x and y's take values in a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00907-00244888-00245055": "complete space right there in particular", "viGRFhwaFX4-00908-00245056-00245303": "they take values in r in our case right", "viGRFhwaFX4-00909-00245304-00245382": "so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00910-00245383-00245575": "you can prove that", "viGRFhwaFX4-00911-00245576-00245679": "this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00912-00245680-00245887": "finite second moment random variables", "viGRFhwaFX4-00913-00245888-00246055": "with identifying this equivalence class", "viGRFhwaFX4-00914-00246056-00246167": "to zero", "viGRFhwaFX4-00915-00246167-00246391": "right form a", "viGRFhwaFX4-00916-00246392-00246582": "ah hilbert space", "viGRFhwaFX4-00917-00246583-00246791": "ok its called l two l two random", "viGRFhwaFX4-00918-00246792-00246975": "variables ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00919-00246976-00247158": "they have finite second moment and in", "viGRFhwaFX4-00920-00247159-00247382": "this l two s space which is a hilbert", "viGRFhwaFX4-00921-00247383-00247479": "space", "viGRFhwaFX4-00922-00247480-00247687": "this this pla this rho x y plays the", "viGRFhwaFX4-00923-00247688-00247839": "role of", "viGRFhwaFX4-00924-00247840-00247958": "cos theta", "viGRFhwaFX4-00925-00247959-00248415": "ok and cos theta equal to zero means", "viGRFhwaFX4-00926-00248416-00248606": "x and y are orthogonal right so", "viGRFhwaFX4-00927-00248607-00248782": "uncorrelated random variables are like", "viGRFhwaFX4-00928-00248783-00248942": "your", "viGRFhwaFX4-00929-00248944-00249198": "orthogonal vectors", "viGRFhwaFX4-00930-00249200-00249406": "ok so this interpretation is quite", "viGRFhwaFX4-00931-00249407-00249694": "useful in ah in many many areas and in", "viGRFhwaFX4-00932-00249696-00249830": "particular in estimation theory this", "viGRFhwaFX4-00933-00249831-00249927": "place uh", "viGRFhwaFX4-00934-00249928-00250158": "this interpretation is very important", "viGRFhwaFX4-00935-00250159-00250342": "ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00936-00250344-00250510": "so i did i mean i didn't make this very", "viGRFhwaFX4-00937-00250511-00250687": "rigorous but i just poke it out but i", "viGRFhwaFX4-00938-00250688-00250934": "hope you are roughly with me on this ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00939-00250935-00251063": "this can be made", "viGRFhwaFX4-00940-00251064-00251351": "much more rigorous ok", "viGRFhwaFX4-00941-00251352-00253158": "are there any questions", "viGRFhwaFX4-00942-00253159-00253334": "so you can remember so what the take", "viGRFhwaFX4-00943-00253335-00253551": "home is that there is this finite mean", "viGRFhwaFX4-00944-00253552-00253710": "random finite second moment random", "viGRFhwaFX4-00945-00253711-00253823": "variables", "viGRFhwaFX4-00946-00253823-00253975": "this well defined", "viGRFhwaFX4-00947-00253976-00254142": "this they lie in the space called l two", "viGRFhwaFX4-00948-00254144-00254391": "which is a hilbert space ok and you can", "viGRFhwaFX4-00949-00254392-00254623": "define inner product cosine", "viGRFhwaFX4-00950-00254623-00255119": "all that is ah you can do okay", "viGRFhwaFX4-00951-00255119-00257519": "ok i will stop here", "viGRFhwaFX4-00952-00257519-00257728": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "viTKsKY7t_4", "text": {"viTKsKY7t_4-00000-00001509-00001829": "welcome to the lecture number 38 on", "viTKsKY7t_4-00001-00001830-00002063": "cryogenic engineering under the NPTEL", "viTKsKY7t_4-00002-00002064-00002390": "program so taking from where we left", "viTKsKY7t_4-00003-00002391-00002741": "earlier in the earlier lecture we talked", "viTKsKY7t_4-00004-00002742-00002974": "about conductance we talked about the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00005-00002975-00003131": "conductance equation that has to be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00006-00003132-00003353": "considered in order to calculate the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00007-00003354-00003563": "pumping speed and we had talked about", "viTKsKY7t_4-00008-00003564-00003754": "various equation various conductance", "viTKsKY7t_4-00009-00003755-00004108": "equations for some commonly used pipes", "viTKsKY7t_4-00010-00004109-00004418": "we also know the concepts of pumping", "viTKsKY7t_4-00011-00004419-00004664": "speed s P and we know the meaning of the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00012-00004665-00005063": "word system speed or SS so the pumping", "viTKsKY7t_4-00013-00005064-00005272": "speeds will depend upon throughput and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00014-00005273-00005572": "the pressure the vacuum you get at the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00015-00005573-00005834": "inlet of the pump why the system speed", "viTKsKY7t_4-00016-00005835-00006050": "is basically due to this conductance", "viTKsKY7t_4-00017-00006051-00006365": "plus the pumping speed and therefore the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00018-00006366-00006593": "system speed is going to be less than", "viTKsKY7t_4-00019-00006594-00006851": "the pumping speed and it is equal to Q", "viTKsKY7t_4-00020-00006852-00007112": "upon P that is what actual vacuum you", "viTKsKY7t_4-00021-00007113-00007331": "get which is going to be less than the P", "viTKsKY7t_4-00022-00007331-00007640": "I value now this SS and SP the system", "viTKsKY7t_4-00023-00007641-00007898": "speed and the pump speed gets related to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00024-00007898-00008030": "each other and we have seen this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00025-00008031-00008330": "equation 1 upon s s is equal to 1 upon s", "viTKsKY7t_4-00026-00008331-00008570": "P plus 1 upon Co where CO is the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00027-00008571-00008780": "conductance of the connector of the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00028-00008781-00009074": "vacuum pump and the system to be pumped", "viTKsKY7t_4-00029-00009075-00009335": "so one can see from here this is a kind", "viTKsKY7t_4-00030-00009336-00009571": "of a reciprocal rule we know that s s is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00031-00009572-00009860": "going to be less than SP and less than C", "viTKsKY7t_4-00032-00009861-00010169": "O so in order to maximize s s we have to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00033-00010170-00010399": "use such a pump which has got a maximum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00034-00010400-00010583": "CP and we have to use such an", "viTKsKY7t_4-00035-00010584-00010748": "arrangement we get to maximum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00036-00010749-00011017": "conductance so that our value of s s is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00037-00011018-00011258": "going to be as high as possible so one", "viTKsKY7t_4-00038-00011259-00011503": "can see from here from this equation and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00039-00011504-00011810": "also we know that s P depends on vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00040-00011811-00012098": "pump so what kind of pump do we use the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00041-00012099-00012305": "vacuum pump actually will decide what", "viTKsKY7t_4-00042-00012306-00012605": "maximum SP it can deliver so therefore", "viTKsKY7t_4-00043-00012606-00012821": "one of the most important variable in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00044-00012822-00013075": "order to calculate system speed is SP", "viTKsKY7t_4-00045-00013076-00013400": "while Co is going to be depending on", "viTKsKY7t_4-00046-00013401-00013703": "arrangement or how easily one can access", "viTKsKY7t_4-00047-00013704-00014038": "the system can I use big diameters can I", "viTKsKY7t_4-00048-00014040-00014375": "use minimum of curvatures all right all", "viTKsKY7t_4-00049-00014376-00014555": "this we decide in order to maximize", "viTKsKY7t_4-00050-00014556-00014721": "conductance and that has to be done", "viTKsKY7t_4-00051-00014722-00014919": "in a good vacuum system design the CEO", "viTKsKY7t_4-00052-00014919-00015177": "has to be kept very very as much high as", "viTKsKY7t_4-00053-00015178-00015240": "possible", "viTKsKY7t_4-00054-00015241-00015468": "normally it will get governed by the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00055-00015469-00015612": "geometrical placements or the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00056-00015613-00015735": "configurations and things like that", "viTKsKY7t_4-00057-00015736-00015996": "however the most important component is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00058-00015997-00016284": "SP and this SP will be governed by what", "viTKsKY7t_4-00059-00016285-00016509": "kind of vacuum you choose for this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00060-00016510-00016704": "vacuum pump will be chosen based on", "viTKsKY7t_4-00061-00016705-00016980": "various parameters which is a cost time", "viTKsKY7t_4-00062-00016981-00017292": "space all this parameter will decide", "viTKsKY7t_4-00063-00017293-00017499": "what kind of vacuum pump you want to use", "viTKsKY7t_4-00064-00017500-00017625": "and this is what we are going to see in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00065-00017626-00017886": "this lecture also we have seen once we", "viTKsKY7t_4-00066-00017887-00018156": "got a SS value it will also decide the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00067-00018157-00018360": "time that you require to create a vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00068-00018361-00018570": "so depending on the volume availability", "viTKsKY7t_4-00069-00018571-00018744": "how much volume you have to vacuum and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00070-00018745-00019140": "what is your SS so higher the SS less is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00071-00019141-00019335": "the value of TP that is time to reach a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00072-00019336-00019551": "particular value of p2 from the pressure", "viTKsKY7t_4-00073-00019552-00019800": "p1 well PU is the ultimate pressure all", "viTKsKY7t_4-00074-00019801-00019959": "these things we have seen in the earlier", "viTKsKY7t_4-00075-00019960-00020196": "lecture so this particular lecture is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00076-00020197-00020538": "going to be actually you know decide", "viTKsKY7t_4-00077-00020539-00020793": "what kind of SP we can get and therefore", "viTKsKY7t_4-00078-00020794-00021039": "what kind of that confirms that one", "viTKsKY7t_4-00079-00021040-00021243": "should use so will understand what are", "viTKsKY7t_4-00080-00021244-00021435": "different available vacuum pumps and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00081-00021436-00021600": "depending on your requirement how you", "viTKsKY7t_4-00082-00021601-00021867": "would choose different vacuum pumps so", "viTKsKY7t_4-00083-00021868-00022010": "outline of this lecture is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00084-00022011-00022203": "classification of vacuum pumps so vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00085-00022204-00022386": "pumps can be classified based on I mean", "viTKsKY7t_4-00086-00022387-00022521": "there are very various vacuum pumps", "viTKsKY7t_4-00087-00022522-00022707": "available depending on their functioning", "viTKsKY7t_4-00088-00022708-00022914": "and therefore we have to understand how", "viTKsKY7t_4-00089-00022915-00023130": "do they get classified then we got", "viTKsKY7t_4-00090-00023131-00023343": "various types of vacuum pump under each", "viTKsKY7t_4-00091-00023344-00023571": "classification mode and if we try to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00092-00023572-00023730": "take an example of each of the working", "viTKsKY7t_4-00093-00023731-00024060": "of different systems that could be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00094-00024061-00024321": "normally used in these applications and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00095-00024322-00024543": "finally confusion lecture of this vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00096-00024544-00024831": "technology topic now introduction to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00097-00024832-00024978": "this topic in the earlier lecture we", "viTKsKY7t_4-00098-00024979-00025107": "have seen the importance of vacuum in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00099-00025108-00025305": "cryogenics we also seen the importance", "viTKsKY7t_4-00100-00025306-00025472": "of degree of vacuum and the pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00101-00025473-00025625": "downtime from the application point of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00102-00025626-00025889": "view for practical applications a wide", "viTKsKY7t_4-00103-00025891-00026153": "variety of pumps are used to achieve the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00104-00026154-00026292": "desired vacuum because there are several", "viTKsKY7t_4-00105-00026293-00026535": "kinds of vacuum pumps available and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00106-00026536-00026844": "therefore based on applications based on", "viTKsKY7t_4-00107-00026845-00027020": "availability we have to choose a right", "viTKsKY7t_4-00108-00027022-00027231": "kind of pump that this choice of pump is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00109-00027232-00027452": "very very important in cryogenics there", "viTKsKY7t_4-00110-00027454-00027596": "is a need to study the different types", "viTKsKY7t_4-00111-00027597-00027843": "of vacuum pumps and the components of a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00112-00027844-00027989": "vacuum system this is a very", "viTKsKY7t_4-00113-00027989-00028162": "or turn to understand what kind of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00114-00028163-00028352": "vacuum pumps you select for your", "viTKsKY7t_4-00115-00028352-00028607": "operation and therefore how do we", "viTKsKY7t_4-00116-00028608-00028843": "classify vacuum how do these vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00117-00028844-00028973": "pumps in what way they work", "viTKsKY7t_4-00118-00028974-00029192": "what kind of vacuum levers they can", "viTKsKY7t_4-00119-00029193-00029354": "create and thing like that is are very", "viTKsKY7t_4-00120-00029355-00029498": "important how much time do they take to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00121-00029499-00029668": "reach a particular vacuum these are very", "viTKsKY7t_4-00122-00029669-00029882": "important parameters and based on this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00123-00029883-00030040": "parameter the selection of vacuum pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00124-00030041-00030248": "is done so the classification of vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00125-00030249-00030418": "pump is the most important thing to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00126-00030419-00030577": "understand and the vacuum pump is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00127-00030578-00030849": "basically classified in two parts and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00128-00030850-00031235": "that is depending on how do the transfer", "viTKsKY7t_4-00129-00031236-00031502": "gas how do they create a vacuum so any", "viTKsKY7t_4-00130-00031502-00031765": "space if equal to space over here in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00131-00031766-00031927": "which you want to remove this gas and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00132-00031928-00032225": "create a vacuum so there are various", "viTKsKY7t_4-00133-00032226-00032483": "ways of how this gas will be taken out", "viTKsKY7t_4-00134-00032483-00032810": "from here and these two ways are one the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00135-00032811-00033062": "gas will be taken out from here and you", "viTKsKY7t_4-00136-00033063-00033221": "know left to that post fear that is one", "viTKsKY7t_4-00137-00033222-00033401": "possibility that you just take out the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00138-00033402-00033614": "gas and put it back to that misfile", "viTKsKY7t_4-00139-00033615-00033893": "basically why another case which is an", "viTKsKY7t_4-00140-00033894-00034133": "entrapment the classification based on", "viTKsKY7t_4-00141-00034134-00034337": "gas transfer is one thing in which gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00142-00034338-00034517": "is physically taken out from that place", "viTKsKY7t_4-00143-00034518-00034805": "and dumped it to atmosphere the second", "viTKsKY7t_4-00144-00034806-00035000": "possibly eat you don't take the gas out", "viTKsKY7t_4-00145-00035001-00035243": "of it you just trap the gas then and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00146-00035244-00035521": "there only that means the gas will not", "viTKsKY7t_4-00147-00035522-00035705": "be allowed to move now it will be just", "viTKsKY7t_4-00148-00035706-00035864": "trapped and therefore there will not be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00149-00035865-00036104": "any motion of gas the gas will be kind", "viTKsKY7t_4-00150-00036105-00036314": "of absorbed or adsorbed over there and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00151-00036315-00036614": "therefore gas will not be present in the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00152-00036615-00036808": "working space so in this case we are not", "viTKsKY7t_4-00153-00036809-00037012": "transferring the gas out of that system", "viTKsKY7t_4-00154-00037013-00037262": "the gas is kept in the system itself it", "viTKsKY7t_4-00155-00037263-00037412": "is trapped over there so there are two", "viTKsKY7t_4-00156-00037413-00037690": "major ways in which vacuum pumps can be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00157-00037691-00037925": "classified now if you want to understand", "viTKsKY7t_4-00158-00037926-00038099": "there are various ways of gas transfers", "viTKsKY7t_4-00159-00038100-00038312": "gas transfer I will do by taking this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00160-00038313-00038515": "gas out from the system and dumping it", "viTKsKY7t_4-00161-00038516-00038756": "outside how can I do that thing one is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00162-00038757-00038936": "positive displacement this is a very", "viTKsKY7t_4-00163-00038937-00039083": "standard way of pumps which you see", "viTKsKY7t_4-00164-00039084-00039268": "which delivers waters to your houses", "viTKsKY7t_4-00165-00039269-00039479": "basically you just take a water from the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00166-00039480-00039620": "tank and deliver it top of the house", "viTKsKY7t_4-00167-00039621-00039881": "similarly I will just take this gas from", "viTKsKY7t_4-00168-00039882-00040067": "the system using a positive displacement", "viTKsKY7t_4-00169-00040068-00040264": "that means I've got some positive way", "viTKsKY7t_4-00170-00040265-00040514": "some directional dependence for example", "viTKsKY7t_4-00171-00040515-00040771": "some simple compressor you know you've", "viTKsKY7t_4-00172-00040772-00041054": "got a inlet volumetric wall this gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00173-00041055-00041225": "transfer therefore will happen because", "viTKsKY7t_4-00174-00041226-00041347": "of some movement", "viTKsKY7t_4-00175-00041348-00041587": "of some rotor element there is something", "viTKsKY7t_4-00176-00041588-00041779": "which is moving it will just displace", "viTKsKY7t_4-00177-00041780-00042010": "this gas from this system to be vacuumed", "viTKsKY7t_4-00178-00042011-00042238": "and dump it it will give the direction", "viTKsKY7t_4-00179-00042239-00042460": "to it and dump it to the atmosphere it", "viTKsKY7t_4-00180-00042461-00042643": "will try to dump it to atmosphere or", "viTKsKY7t_4-00181-00042644-00042799": "I'll try to dump it to the next pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00182-00042800-00043015": "which ultimately it will leave it to the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00183-00043016-00043258": "atmosphere so positive displacement pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00184-00043259-00043513": "will basically take this gas from the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00185-00043514-00043666": "system it will create actually pressure", "viTKsKY7t_4-00186-00043667-00043834": "difference because of which pressure", "viTKsKY7t_4-00187-00043835-00043993": "difference the gas will be taken out", "viTKsKY7t_4-00188-00043994-00044239": "from the system it will be dumped it", "viTKsKY7t_4-00189-00044240-00044365": "will be given a direction correct", "viTKsKY7t_4-00190-00044366-00044560": "direction so that it goes from system a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00191-00044561-00044776": "to system B and from or directly from", "viTKsKY7t_4-00192-00044777-00044956": "system a to the atmosphere sometimes it", "viTKsKY7t_4-00193-00044957-00045169": "can go from system a to system B and it", "viTKsKY7t_4-00194-00045170-00045490": "can go to atmosphere so here creating a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00195-00045491-00045658": "direction taking this gas from the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00196-00045659-00045831": "system and dump it to the atmosphere", "viTKsKY7t_4-00197-00045832-00046048": "this is what we call as a positive", "viTKsKY7t_4-00198-00046049-00046216": "displacement type of gas transfer the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00199-00046217-00046417": "other one is report several gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00200-00046418-00046678": "molecules over there and it is not", "viTKsKY7t_4-00201-00046679-00046906": "possible for you to give a direction in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00202-00046907-00046999": "this case because now we are talking", "viTKsKY7t_4-00203-00047000-00047227": "about molecular levels in this case what", "viTKsKY7t_4-00204-00047228-00047497": "we do is you know give direction to the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00205-00047498-00047722": "molecules Q velocity to the molecule in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00206-00047723-00047809": "a correct direction", "viTKsKY7t_4-00207-00047810-00048001": "all right so each and every molecule", "viTKsKY7t_4-00208-00048002-00048289": "actually bombarded with other molecule", "viTKsKY7t_4-00209-00048290-00048571": "may be of gas or a fluid it will give", "viTKsKY7t_4-00210-00048572-00048736": "its kinetic energy to that particular", "viTKsKY7t_4-00211-00048737-00048910": "molecule that means the momentum will be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00212-00048911-00049072": "transferred and therefore the molecule", "viTKsKY7t_4-00213-00049073-00049348": "will travel and the travel will happen", "viTKsKY7t_4-00214-00049349-00049540": "so that the gas molecule goes out of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00215-00049541-00049690": "that particular system creating a vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00216-00049691-00049834": "over there so these are the two", "viTKsKY7t_4-00217-00049835-00050128": "different ways of gas transfer and under", "viTKsKY7t_4-00218-00050129-00050386": "each type now there are several kinds of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00219-00050387-00050590": "pump for example under positive", "viTKsKY7t_4-00220-00050591-00050764": "displacement pumps we go to for", "viTKsKY7t_4-00221-00050765-00050929": "different characteristics of pump which", "viTKsKY7t_4-00222-00050930-00051097": "is sliding vane type of pump with a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00223-00051098-00051400": "rotary vacuum pump we got the roots pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00224-00051401-00051679": "and we got a dry pumps so in which all", "viTKsKY7t_4-00225-00051679-00051835": "these cases there is something which is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00226-00051836-00052186": "moving and this moving element will move", "viTKsKY7t_4-00227-00052187-00052429": "this gas from the system to be vacuum to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00228-00052429-00052675": "the atmosphere and we will see see for", "viTKsKY7t_4-00229-00052676-00052852": "example the rotary pump and roots pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00230-00052853-00053008": "how do they work and in the similar", "viTKsKY7t_4-00231-00053009-00053227": "fashion all these pumps normal equal to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00232-00053228-00053566": "work now under kinetic kind of vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00233-00053566-00053829": "pumps a kinetic as I just told you that", "viTKsKY7t_4-00234-00053830-00054034": "the velocity is important therefore", "viTKsKY7t_4-00235-00054035-00054277": "momentum is transferred from molecule to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00236-00054278-00054544": "molecule level most of the times kinetic", "viTKsKY7t_4-00237-00054545-00054700": "kind of vacuum pumps are used for", "viTKsKY7t_4-00238-00054701-00054922": "molecular levels so in which category", "viTKsKY7t_4-00239-00054923-00055153": "we've got a diffusion type of pump we go", "viTKsKY7t_4-00240-00055154-00055327": "to turbo molecular pump and we go to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00241-00055328-00055546": "fluid entrainment so there are three", "viTKsKY7t_4-00242-00055547-00055704": "different types of which we'll talk", "viTKsKY7t_4-00243-00055705-00055828": "about diffusion and turbo molecular", "viTKsKY7t_4-00244-00055829-00056016": "pumps in detail to understand how do", "viTKsKY7t_4-00245-00056017-00056130": "this function", "viTKsKY7t_4-00246-00056132-00056311": "the third category or the second", "viTKsKY7t_4-00247-00056312-00056482": "category of vacuum pump which is based", "viTKsKY7t_4-00248-00056483-00056683": "on entrapment we these are all the types", "viTKsKY7t_4-00249-00056684-00056935": "which come under gas transfer pump the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00250-00056936-00057136": "second possibility is to have trapping", "viTKsKY7t_4-00251-00057137-00057342": "of these gases that means the gases will", "viTKsKY7t_4-00252-00057344-00057511": "not be physically taken out from the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00253-00057512-00057700": "system but they are trapped inside the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00254-00057701-00057966": "system only under this category now we", "viTKsKY7t_4-00255-00057967-00058189": "got several types of pumps again we", "viTKsKY7t_4-00256-00058190-00058351": "could absorption phenomena where the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00257-00058352-00058519": "gases are just taken over and absorbed", "viTKsKY7t_4-00258-00058520-00058755": "or like sponge basically so the gases", "viTKsKY7t_4-00259-00058757-00058921": "are retained over there only they're", "viTKsKY7t_4-00260-00058922-00059194": "just absorbed in the cryo pump here the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00261-00059195-00059395": "gases are the temperature of the gas is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00262-00059396-00059548": "lowered to such an level that they get", "viTKsKY7t_4-00263-00059549-00059773": "solidified all right so they get sort of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00264-00059774-00059965": "dumped over there they can't move and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00265-00059966-00060220": "therefore the vacuum gets created then", "viTKsKY7t_4-00266-00060221-00060337": "you got a gator where adsorption", "viTKsKY7t_4-00267-00060338-00060538": "phenomena could be utilized of the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00268-00060539-00060748": "chemical action because of this gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00269-00060749-00060922": "molecule will cease to move and they", "viTKsKY7t_4-00270-00060923-00061132": "will get kind of you know some chemical", "viTKsKY7t_4-00271-00061133-00061261": "action may happen and they will get", "viTKsKY7t_4-00272-00061262-00061390": "trapped over there", "viTKsKY7t_4-00273-00061391-00061720": "so got three different ways of having to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00274-00061721-00061921": "trap this gas and we got out four", "viTKsKY7t_4-00275-00061922-00062182": "different ways of having gas plus per by", "viTKsKY7t_4-00276-00062183-00062407": "positive discipline this time again we", "viTKsKY7t_4-00277-00062408-00062590": "saw that under the kinetic category we", "viTKsKY7t_4-00278-00062591-00062776": "got three different pumps so this is the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00279-00062777-00063004": "overall classification structure one has", "viTKsKY7t_4-00280-00063004-00063192": "to understand is it the gas transfer", "viTKsKY7t_4-00281-00063194-00063361": "type or interacting types naturally you", "viTKsKY7t_4-00282-00063362-00063553": "can't trap a lot of gases you cannot", "viTKsKY7t_4-00283-00063554-00063814": "trap a big number of gas molecules over", "viTKsKY7t_4-00284-00063815-00064003": "there so there is a limitations but the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00285-00064004-00064183": "gas transfer can happen continuously", "viTKsKY7t_4-00286-00064184-00064423": "under four this is the most acceptable", "viTKsKY7t_4-00287-00064424-00064654": "kind of mechanism that is normally used", "viTKsKY7t_4-00288-00064654-00064966": "big systems well entrapment is to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00289-00064966-00065176": "improve the vacuum further if you go to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00290-00065177-00065376": "minus Phi you to go from -5 - -6", "viTKsKY7t_4-00291-00065377-00065632": "normally trapping would be done now let", "viTKsKY7t_4-00292-00065633-00065830": "us see an example how does a rotary pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00293-00065831-00065998": "work we can see three examples like", "viTKsKY7t_4-00294-00065999-00066196": "rotary pump roots pump diffusion pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00295-00066197-00066397": "turbo molecular pumps cryo pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00296-00066398-00066559": "either the pumps which are normally used", "viTKsKY7t_4-00297-00066560-00066801": "in most of the engineering applications", "viTKsKY7t_4-00298-00066802-00067120": "so let us see how does a rotary when", "viTKsKY7t_4-00299-00067121-00067372": "pump works so rotary vane pump is a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00300-00067373-00067606": "widely used pump in vacuum technology", "viTKsKY7t_4-00301-00067607-00067855": "and most of the applications primary", "viTKsKY7t_4-00302-00067856-00067972": "applications", "viTKsKY7t_4-00303-00067973-00068209": "when pumps will be used it is mostly", "viTKsKY7t_4-00304-00068210-00068412": "used as a primary pump for backing or", "viTKsKY7t_4-00305-00068413-00068615": "roughing stages that means you can get a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00306-00068616-00068884": "minus 2 or minus 3 levers of vacuums", "viTKsKY7t_4-00307-00068885-00069075": "which are sometime uses backing to other", "viTKsKY7t_4-00308-00069076-00069312": "pumps or you can get some rough vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00309-00069313-00069559": "of minus 2 minus 3 and then afterwards", "viTKsKY7t_4-00310-00069560-00069774": "you can use different pumps this is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00311-00069775-00069954": "called as a vacuum kind of a pump or you", "viTKsKY7t_4-00312-00069955-00070143": "can create a rough vacuum with these", "viTKsKY7t_4-00313-00070144-00070419": "pumps and obviously this pump falls", "viTKsKY7t_4-00314-00070420-00070597": "under the category of gas transfer and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00315-00070598-00070773": "positive displacement it is what we just", "viTKsKY7t_4-00316-00070774-00070917": "talked so it falls under the gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00317-00070918-00071100": "transfer category with positive", "viTKsKY7t_4-00318-00071101-00071280": "displacement characteristics that means", "viTKsKY7t_4-00319-00071281-00071428": "it has got some directions from where it", "viTKsKY7t_4-00320-00071429-00071667": "is taken and delivered to atmosphere so", "viTKsKY7t_4-00321-00071668-00071821": "how does a rotary pump work what is the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00322-00071822-00072015": "principle of working of a rotary pump so", "viTKsKY7t_4-00323-00072016-00072234": "this can be shown in this schematic over", "viTKsKY7t_4-00324-00072235-00072405": "here and we can understand how does a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00325-00072406-00072582": "rotary pump work the schematic of a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00326-00072583-00072774": "rotary vane pump is as shown in this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00327-00072775-00072987": "figure so it consists of a stationary", "viTKsKY7t_4-00328-00072988-00073244": "part stator which is what you see here", "viTKsKY7t_4-00329-00073245-00073509": "the blue color is a stator it doesn't", "viTKsKY7t_4-00330-00073510-00073698": "move at all while the other component", "viTKsKY7t_4-00331-00073699-00073863": "which is called rotor which move in this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00332-00073864-00074085": "stator so it consists of a stationary", "viTKsKY7t_4-00333-00074086-00074366": "parts stator and a moving part rotor", "viTKsKY7t_4-00334-00074367-00074568": "assembled inside of the casing so this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00335-00074569-00074790": "is the casing to which we call as stator", "viTKsKY7t_4-00336-00074791-00075051": "and is rotor which is actually attached", "viTKsKY7t_4-00337-00075052-00075261": "to a motor which will rotate this but", "viTKsKY7t_4-00338-00075262-00075381": "you can see this rotor is little", "viTKsKY7t_4-00339-00075382-00075666": "eccentrically placed with this alright", "viTKsKY7t_4-00340-00075667-00075930": "so this is what constitutes a rotary", "viTKsKY7t_4-00341-00075931-00076128": "pump moving component is an", "viTKsKY7t_4-00342-00076129-00076396": "eccentrically place slotted rotor this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00343-00076397-00076587": "rotor is not a simple rotor it has got a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00344-00076588-00076866": "slot and through this lot runs a vein", "viTKsKY7t_4-00345-00076867-00077010": "and this is what we can see here so", "viTKsKY7t_4-00346-00077011-00077175": "moving component is an eccentrically", "viTKsKY7t_4-00347-00077176-00077440": "place slotted rotor which does insert", "viTKsKY7t_4-00348-00077441-00077625": "the cylindrical stator so why", "viTKsKY7t_4-00349-00077626-00077823": "eccentricity you can see that there is a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00350-00077824-00078065": "ceiling there is a actually some kind of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00351-00078066-00078324": "sealed content between this rotor and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00352-00078325-00078372": "stator", "viTKsKY7t_4-00353-00078373-00078666": "so this is inlet of the gas this is exit", "viTKsKY7t_4-00354-00078667-00078871": "of the gas and this inlet of the gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00355-00078872-00079159": "cannot go directly to the exit it has to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00356-00079160-00079350": "go through this way only and therefore", "viTKsKY7t_4-00357-00079351-00079491": "this is kind of sealing", "viTKsKY7t_4-00358-00079492-00079668": "therefore for which case you have to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00359-00079669-00079892": "minimize the distance difference of the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00360-00079893-00080122": "opening between the stator and the rotor", "viTKsKY7t_4-00361-00080123-00080343": "they should not be any gap left over", "viTKsKY7t_4-00362-00080344-00080553": "here and therefore this rotor is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00363-00080554-00080760": "eccentrically placed with this stator", "viTKsKY7t_4-00364-00080761-00080985": "and whatever gap remains there we", "viTKsKY7t_4-00365-00080986-00081213": "actually seal with the oil which is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00366-00081214-00081285": "present over", "viTKsKY7t_4-00367-00081286-00081486": "as in lubrication also so there is no", "viTKsKY7t_4-00368-00081487-00081744": "rubbing as such over here it's a rolling", "viTKsKY7t_4-00369-00081745-00081933": "contact between the rotor and the stator", "viTKsKY7t_4-00370-00081934-00082182": "all right the spring-loaded sliding", "viTKsKY7t_4-00371-00082183-00082359": "mains are mounted in the slots of the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00372-00082360-00082578": "rotor so you can see the rotor over here", "viTKsKY7t_4-00373-00082579-00082791": "and there are slots in this case and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00374-00082792-00083184": "this Lots which will have a sliding vane", "viTKsKY7t_4-00375-00083185-00083406": "and the sliding waves are spring-loaded", "viTKsKY7t_4-00376-00083407-00083823": "so with a spring inside which sees to it", "viTKsKY7t_4-00377-00083824-00084096": "that these vanes are always in contact", "viTKsKY7t_4-00378-00084097-00084294": "with these walls so actually they get", "viTKsKY7t_4-00379-00084295-00084588": "rubbed on this wall and the spring which", "viTKsKY7t_4-00380-00084589-00084891": "are in tension sees to it that this vane", "viTKsKY7t_4-00381-00084892-00085125": "is always hard pressed against this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00382-00085126-00085485": "stator alright so because spring-loaded", "viTKsKY7t_4-00383-00085486-00085779": "sliding vanes are mounted in the slots", "viTKsKY7t_4-00384-00085780-00085920": "of the rotor so when this rotor will", "viTKsKY7t_4-00385-00085921-00086343": "rotate the these vanes will rub against", "viTKsKY7t_4-00386-00086344-00086607": "these walls but they will never cease to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00387-00086608-00086808": "be not having contact with this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00388-00086809-00086940": "straighten always been the rubbing", "viTKsKY7t_4-00389-00086941-00087207": "contact with this stator this rotor is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00390-00087208-00087441": "driven by an electric motor at a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00391-00087442-00087621": "constant speed so the rotor is driven by", "viTKsKY7t_4-00392-00087622-00087798": "a motor which rotates at a constant", "viTKsKY7t_4-00393-00087799-00088104": "speed due to the spring action the rotor", "viTKsKY7t_4-00394-00088105-00088281": "sliding vanes are in continuous contact", "viTKsKY7t_4-00395-00088282-00088467": "with the stator walls during the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00396-00088468-00088599": "rotation this is what I just told you", "viTKsKY7t_4-00397-00088600-00088893": "that this spinning will ensure that the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00398-00088894-00089073": "vane is always in contact with these", "viTKsKY7t_4-00399-00089074-00089292": "walls this rubbing action generates huge", "viTKsKY7t_4-00400-00089293-00089526": "amount of it naturally and therefore we", "viTKsKY7t_4-00401-00089527-00089652": "need to have some kind of cooling", "viTKsKY7t_4-00402-00089653-00089853": "mechanism the heat is dissipated by", "viTKsKY7t_4-00403-00089854-00090039": "circulating coolant around the status", "viTKsKY7t_4-00404-00090040-00090201": "you can have some oil or some kind of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00405-00090202-00090390": "air or something some cooling medium", "viTKsKY7t_4-00406-00090391-00090708": "will always be there to cool the rubbing", "viTKsKY7t_4-00407-00090709-00090948": "the heat which is generated be to Robbie", "viTKsKY7t_4-00408-00090949-00091251": "now how does it work so the system to be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00409-00091252-00091443": "vacuum will be connected to the inlet of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00410-00091444-00091809": "this pump and air which is got a working", "viTKsKY7t_4-00411-00091810-00092040": "medium we can say it is drawn over here", "viTKsKY7t_4-00412-00092041-00092193": "through this Inlet because as soon as", "viTKsKY7t_4-00413-00092194-00092394": "this rotor start moving the pressure", "viTKsKY7t_4-00414-00092395-00092541": "which is going to be generated at this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00415-00092542-00092691": "point is going to be less than that most", "viTKsKY7t_4-00416-00092692-00092874": "pity pressure which is existent over", "viTKsKY7t_4-00417-00092875-00093111": "here so as soon as that happens this air", "viTKsKY7t_4-00418-00093112-00093252": "at atmospheric pressure will start", "viTKsKY7t_4-00419-00093253-00093474": "coming instead why this happens because", "viTKsKY7t_4-00420-00093475-00093723": "the rotor is moving all the time and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00421-00093724-00093993": "this vane sees that there is no gas left", "viTKsKY7t_4-00422-00093994-00094170": "inside in fact all the gas trapped", "viTKsKY7t_4-00423-00094171-00094464": "between this space over here is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00424-00094465-00094605": "basically going to be given", "viTKsKY7t_4-00425-00094606-00094818": "the outlet from here so as soon as the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00426-00094819-00095073": "rotor starts moving the air is drawn due", "viTKsKY7t_4-00427-00095074-00095271": "to less pressure on this side the air", "viTKsKY7t_4-00428-00095272-00095514": "comes through this Inlet and enters over", "viTKsKY7t_4-00429-00095515-00095649": "here spring-loaded", "viTKsKY7t_4-00430-00095650-00095850": "exhaust walls are used to expel this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00431-00095851-00096102": "compressed gas so now once the gas comes", "viTKsKY7t_4-00432-00096103-00096312": "when the rotor is at this point the air", "viTKsKY7t_4-00433-00096313-00096468": "will come here and when they start", "viTKsKY7t_4-00434-00096469-00096699": "rotating this gas volume which is over", "viTKsKY7t_4-00435-00096700-00096951": "here now between these two veins it will", "viTKsKY7t_4-00436-00096952-00097212": "get compressed and by sometime when it", "viTKsKY7t_4-00437-00097213-00097476": "reaches near the exit the pressure here", "viTKsKY7t_4-00438-00097477-00097680": "will just get above the atmosphere as", "viTKsKY7t_4-00439-00097681-00097830": "soon as this pressure gets above the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00440-00097831-00098097": "atmosphere the exhaust wall which will", "viTKsKY7t_4-00441-00098098-00098262": "just open as soon as it reaches some", "viTKsKY7t_4-00442-00098263-00098529": "pressure above atmosphere it will get it", "viTKsKY7t_4-00443-00098530-00098733": "will open and the air will be released", "viTKsKY7t_4-00444-00098734-00098922": "to the outlet so this sees to you that", "viTKsKY7t_4-00445-00098923-00099117": "the gas comes here it can start getting", "viTKsKY7t_4-00446-00099118-00099360": "compressed just getting compressed above", "viTKsKY7t_4-00447-00099361-00099564": "the atmosphere opens this exhaust wall", "viTKsKY7t_4-00448-00099565-00099768": "and gets delivered to the outlet to the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00449-00099769-00099966": "atmosphere through this outlet opening", "viTKsKY7t_4-00450-00099967-00100269": "so this wall operates only at appraised", "viTKsKY7t_4-00451-00100270-00100530": "preset pressure to our the back flow so", "viTKsKY7t_4-00452-00100531-00100758": "gas cannot come back therefore this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00453-00100759-00100884": "pressure on this side is going to be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00454-00100885-00101082": "just above a predetermined value where", "viTKsKY7t_4-00455-00101083-00101208": "the exhaust valve opens and it is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00456-00101209-00101364": "delivered to atmosphere", "viTKsKY7t_4-00457-00101365-00101556": "perfect ceiling is maintained by a thin", "viTKsKY7t_4-00458-00101557-00101736": "fluid film existing between the moving", "viTKsKY7t_4-00459-00101737-00101955": "contact so the moving contact at this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00460-00101956-00102144": "point and therefore you have to see that", "viTKsKY7t_4-00461-00102145-00102342": "there is oil over here and this ceiling", "viTKsKY7t_4-00462-00102343-00102533": "is maintained by maintaining this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00463-00102534-00102765": "clearance between this rotor and the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00464-00102766-00103020": "stator and it's it also ensures that the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00465-00103021-00103224": "gasps for the air which enters over here", "viTKsKY7t_4-00466-00103225-00103395": "it does not move on this side it always", "viTKsKY7t_4-00467-00103396-00103599": "comes through this it gets compressed", "viTKsKY7t_4-00468-00103600-00103854": "and then delivered to outside it is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00469-00103855-00104022": "important to note that this the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00470-00104023-00104253": "possibility of condensed session of some", "viTKsKY7t_4-00471-00104254-00104459": "gases see water vapour during the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00472-00104460-00104580": "compression process now this is very", "viTKsKY7t_4-00473-00104581-00104745": "important because the air will always", "viTKsKY7t_4-00474-00104746-00104933": "come with some water vapour and if the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00475-00104934-00105165": "water vapor gets because it gets", "viTKsKY7t_4-00476-00105166-00105378": "compressed it has got a particular dew", "viTKsKY7t_4-00477-00105379-00105584": "point at its pressure at its partial", "viTKsKY7t_4-00478-00105585-00105758": "pressure and therefore this water can", "viTKsKY7t_4-00479-00105759-00105891": "get condensed over which is not", "viTKsKY7t_4-00480-00105892-00106071": "acceptable in a reciprocating or a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00481-00106072-00106218": "rotary motion you can't have a water", "viTKsKY7t_4-00482-00106219-00106449": "which is going to get condensed at this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00483-00106450-00106583": "point and therefore your to ensure that", "viTKsKY7t_4-00484-00106584-00106800": "such a condensation could be should be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00485-00106801-00107004": "avoided in this case so in order to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00486-00107005-00107181": "avoid this condensation of the water", "viTKsKY7t_4-00487-00107182-00107352": "vapour or any condensable matter for", "viTKsKY7t_4-00488-00107353-00107580": "that case this should be avoided over", "viTKsKY7t_4-00489-00107581-00107757": "here so what is done for that we got", "viTKsKY7t_4-00490-00107758-00107882": "something called as", "viTKsKY7t_4-00491-00107883-00108091": "ballast valve gas ballast is an", "viTKsKY7t_4-00492-00108092-00108304": "arrangement in which a metered amount of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00493-00108305-00108518": "non condensable gas is admitted at the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00494-00108519-00108722": "high pressure side so what we do we", "viTKsKY7t_4-00495-00108723-00108974": "admitted some high pressure air from", "viTKsKY7t_4-00496-00108975-00109258": "this side or non condensable gas here at", "viTKsKY7t_4-00497-00109259-00109477": "this point and because of which this is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00498-00109478-00109706": "a non condensable gas the partial", "viTKsKY7t_4-00499-00109707-00109885": "pressure of the condensable gas which", "viTKsKY7t_4-00500-00109886-00110101": "will come down all right so please", "viTKsKY7t_4-00501-00110102-00110364": "understand this that I am admitting some", "viTKsKY7t_4-00502-00110365-00110681": "non condensable gas is admitted at this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00503-00110682-00110900": "high pressure side at this point this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00504-00110901-00111197": "gas packet increases the mole fraction", "viTKsKY7t_4-00505-00111198-00111374": "of non condensable gases in the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00506-00111375-00111616": "compressed space that means it decreases", "viTKsKY7t_4-00507-00111617-00111841": "the partial pressure of the condensable", "viTKsKY7t_4-00508-00111842-00112033": "gas once you decrease the partial", "viTKsKY7t_4-00509-00112034-00112213": "pressure of the condensable gas the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00510-00112214-00112429": "corresponding dew point for that the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00511-00112430-00112579": "temperature at which it condenses will", "viTKsKY7t_4-00512-00112580-00112753": "get lowered and therefore at this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00513-00112754-00112963": "prevailing temperature the condensation", "viTKsKY7t_4-00514-00112964-00113290": "may not be possible because the partial", "viTKsKY7t_4-00515-00113291-00113471": "pressure of this condensable gas gets", "viTKsKY7t_4-00516-00113472-00113779": "reduced so what is done to do this we", "viTKsKY7t_4-00517-00113780-00114008": "add some gas increase the pressure of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00518-00114008-00114221": "the non condensable and decrease the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00519-00114222-00114328": "partial pressure of the condensable", "viTKsKY7t_4-00520-00114329-00114535": "gases because of which now it can't", "viTKsKY7t_4-00521-00114536-00114685": "convince any more and then therefore", "viTKsKY7t_4-00522-00114686-00114875": "it's delivered out in the gaseous form", "viTKsKY7t_4-00523-00114876-00115063": "itself this decreases the partial", "viTKsKY7t_4-00524-00115064-00115279": "pressure of the condensable gas alright", "viTKsKY7t_4-00525-00115280-00115496": "and therefore as a result the water", "viTKsKY7t_4-00526-00115497-00115658": "vapor at this temperature does not", "viTKsKY7t_4-00527-00115658-00115898": "condense a very important function of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00528-00115899-00116096": "the gas fellows especially in a place", "viTKsKY7t_4-00529-00116097-00116311": "where humidity is very very high there's", "viTKsKY7t_4-00530-00116313-00116458": "always a good possibility that the water", "viTKsKY7t_4-00531-00116459-00116704": "vapor is there in the air and therefore", "viTKsKY7t_4-00532-00116705-00116911": "initially for some time when you start a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00533-00116913-00117083": "rotary pump for some time the gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00534-00117083-00117374": "ballast valve is kept open the air is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00535-00117375-00117565": "admitted at this point and after some", "viTKsKY7t_4-00536-00117566-00117775": "time when the air the moisture in the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00537-00117776-00117971": "air gets removed the gas ballast wall", "viTKsKY7t_4-00538-00117972-00118234": "can be closed or sometimes it can", "viTKsKY7t_4-00539-00118235-00118370": "function throughout the operation of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00540-00118371-00118588": "this rotary pump so these are the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00541-00118589-00118759": "characteristic of the rotary vane pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00542-00118760-00118970": "you can see the speed versus pressure", "viTKsKY7t_4-00543-00118971-00119215": "alright the adjacent fixture figure", "viTKsKY7t_4-00544-00119216-00119423": "shows the pump characteristic for single", "viTKsKY7t_4-00545-00119424-00119669": "and two-stage rotary pumps the solid and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00546-00119670-00119863": "the dotted lines corresponding to pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00547-00119864-00120107": "so you can see solid line and a dotted", "viTKsKY7t_4-00548-00120108-00120350": "line the solid line is with", "viTKsKY7t_4-00549-00120351-00120533": "ballast so as soon as you go to ballast", "viTKsKY7t_4-00550-00120533-00120751": "that means the ballast is on you got out", "viTKsKY7t_4-00551-00120752-00121043": "gas coming or the air coming from the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00552-00121044-00121106": "from the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00553-00121107-00121319": "lakeside because of which your capacity", "viTKsKY7t_4-00554-00121320-00121591": "goes down so you can't deliver low", "viTKsKY7t_4-00555-00121592-00121783": "vacuum in this case because you are", "viTKsKY7t_4-00556-00121784-00122021": "adding some air deliberately from", "viTKsKY7t_4-00557-00122022-00122207": "outside while if you go without gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00558-00122208-00122393": "ballast then you can deliver good", "viTKsKY7t_4-00559-00122394-00122624": "vacuuming rate and you can come down to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00560-00122625-00122822": "lower pressures also at the same time", "viTKsKY7t_4-00561-00122823-00123112": "such pumps can be used in two stages", "viTKsKY7t_4-00562-00123113-00123281": "also that means the outlet of the first", "viTKsKY7t_4-00563-00123282-00123451": "pump will go to the inlet of the second", "viTKsKY7t_4-00564-00123452-00123724": "pump in that case your meter Q power", "viTKsKY7t_4-00565-00123725-00123865": "that means the vacuum speed can be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00566-00123866-00124084": "increased you got around 10 meter cube", "viTKsKY7t_4-00567-00124085-00124279": "per hour in that case possible and also", "viTKsKY7t_4-00568-00124280-00124411": "that you can reach a lower and lower", "viTKsKY7t_4-00569-00124412-00124699": "pressures in this case so one can go for", "viTKsKY7t_4-00570-00124700-00124915": "a two-stage rotary vane pump one can go", "viTKsKY7t_4-00571-00124916-00125120": "for a single stage rotary pump one can", "viTKsKY7t_4-00572-00125121-00125362": "have the gas ballast on continuously in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00573-00125363-00125464": "that case one can have this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00574-00125465-00125732": "characteristics or one can normally one", "viTKsKY7t_4-00575-00125733-00125902": "can start the pump keeping the gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00576-00125903-00126124": "ballast on and after some time with the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00577-00126125-00126276": "condenser walls have been taken care of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00578-00126277-00126511": "then the gas well skin can be made off", "viTKsKY7t_4-00579-00126512-00126739": "and one can then get and go to vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00580-00126740-00126896": "that is what is shown with without", "viTKsKY7t_4-00581-00126897-00127159": "ballast solid two-stage or multi stage", "viTKsKY7t_4-00582-00127160-00127274": "pumps are used to improve the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00583-00127275-00127483": "performance and the ultimate pressure PU", "viTKsKY7t_4-00584-00127484-00127735": "of the systems so this is a way for the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00585-00127736-00127912": "rotary vane pump will work and this is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00586-00127913-00128147": "the characteristic of the rotary vane", "viTKsKY7t_4-00587-00128148-00128362": "pump with single stage and two-stage", "viTKsKY7t_4-00588-00128363-00128587": "arrangement or with and without gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00589-00128588-00128843": "ballast this is what we have seen now we", "viTKsKY7t_4-00590-00128844-00129013": "saw the rotary pump let us see now the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00591-00129014-00129194": "second pump which is a roots pump that", "viTKsKY7t_4-00592-00129195-00129427": "is also normally used where you require", "viTKsKY7t_4-00593-00129428-00129647": "high flow rates or you want to reach a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00594-00129648-00129874": "lower vacuums in a very you know", "viTKsKY7t_4-00595-00129875-00130124": "immediately that means less time could", "viTKsKY7t_4-00596-00130125-00130370": "be taken in those cases say typical", "viTKsKY7t_4-00597-00130371-00130684": "rotary pump rotary roots pump would look", "viTKsKY7t_4-00598-00130685-00130879": "like this so you could Inlet and outlet", "viTKsKY7t_4-00599-00130880-00131077": "arrangement and you go to two lobe", "viTKsKY7t_4-00600-00131078-00131236": "arrangement is a loop number one and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00601-00131237-00131423": "lobe number two this kind of arrangement", "viTKsKY7t_4-00602-00131424-00131648": "is done in the roots Pam the schematic", "viTKsKY7t_4-00603-00131649-00131851": "of roots pump is as shown in this figure", "viTKsKY7t_4-00604-00131852-00132076": "it is often used for low and medium", "viTKsKY7t_4-00605-00132077-00132299": "degrees of vacuum so roots pump are used", "viTKsKY7t_4-00606-00132300-00132518": "at various places but not for very high", "viTKsKY7t_4-00607-00132519-00132724": "vacuum requirement most of the time the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00608-00132725-00132947": "roots pumps are preferred in order to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00609-00132948-00133145": "reach your vacuum very very fast because", "viTKsKY7t_4-00610-00133146-00133397": "the vacuuming vacuuming rates here are", "viTKsKY7t_4-00611-00133398-00133685": "much faster the pump is best suited in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00612-00133686-00133910": "applications where there are high mass", "viTKsKY7t_4-00613-00133911-00134099": "flow rates so if you want to have very", "viTKsKY7t_4-00614-00134100-00134318": "high mass flow rates or you want to have", "viTKsKY7t_4-00615-00134319-00134430": "a very big system to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00616-00134431-00134682": "vacuum one can use roots pump sometimes", "viTKsKY7t_4-00617-00134683-00134868": "this rotary pump the rotary vane pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00618-00134869-00135093": "may not handle very high mass flow rates", "viTKsKY7t_4-00619-00135094-00135282": "or you may have to employ two or three", "viTKsKY7t_4-00620-00135283-00135597": "pumps in those cases well around finite", "viTKsKY7t_4-00621-00135598-00135846": "meter cube also can be handled by roots", "viTKsKY7t_4-00622-00135847-00136026": "pump basically it consists of how does", "viTKsKY7t_4-00623-00136027-00136188": "it operate now it consists of two", "viTKsKY7t_4-00624-00136189-00136470": "identical lobes rotors mounted inside a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00625-00136471-00136644": "case in which you can see in this two", "viTKsKY7t_4-00626-00136645-00136878": "lobes actually it has got kind of a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00627-00136879-00137094": "eight shaped over here so there are two", "viTKsKY7t_4-00628-00137095-00137334": "lobes we have got a eight kind of in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00629-00137335-00137580": "geometry and both these lobes are", "viTKsKY7t_4-00630-00137581-00137820": "actually rotated in opposite direction", "viTKsKY7t_4-00631-00137821-00138099": "these lobed rotors are synchronized by", "viTKsKY7t_4-00632-00138100-00138291": "an external gear mechanism and are", "viTKsKY7t_4-00633-00138292-00138477": "connected to an electric-type so both of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00634-00138478-00138675": "them are driven by using electric motor", "viTKsKY7t_4-00635-00138676-00138861": "and they're synchronized that means", "viTKsKY7t_4-00636-00138862-00139026": "they've got a spacial relationship", "viTKsKY7t_4-00637-00139027-00139245": "existing between this rotation and this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00638-00139246-00139416": "synchronization is done through some", "viTKsKY7t_4-00639-00139417-00139662": "external gear mechanism a fine clearance", "viTKsKY7t_4-00640-00139663-00139944": "of 0.3 millimeter is maintained between", "viTKsKY7t_4-00641-00139945-00140130": "the moving lobes and status you can see", "viTKsKY7t_4-00642-00140131-00140265": "that there's a very fine clearance", "viTKsKY7t_4-00643-00140266-00140493": "between this two also you can see there", "viTKsKY7t_4-00644-00140494-00140607": "are very fine clearance between the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00645-00140608-00140862": "casing and this rotor and at this point", "viTKsKY7t_4-00646-00140863-00141108": "and therefore the fabrication of these", "viTKsKY7t_4-00647-00141109-00141312": "lobes is very very important the cost of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00648-00141313-00141507": "these pumps are relatively higher", "viTKsKY7t_4-00649-00141508-00141720": "because of the fabrication cost also", "viTKsKY7t_4-00650-00141721-00141936": "involved in them though the micro fabric", "viTKsKY7t_4-00651-00141937-00142068": "and that kind of thing which is required", "viTKsKY7t_4-00652-00142069-00142245": "though the high tolerances that is need", "viTKsKY7t_4-00653-00142246-00142401": "to be maintained these are very", "viTKsKY7t_4-00654-00142402-00142668": "important over they should never touch", "viTKsKY7t_4-00655-00142669-00142821": "each other basically if they start", "viTKsKY7t_4-00656-00142822-00143025": "rubbing on each other then it will lead", "viTKsKY7t_4-00657-00143026-00143172": "to some kind of failure of the roots", "viTKsKY7t_4-00658-00143173-00143346": "pump as a result these pumps can be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00659-00143347-00143517": "operated at a very high speed now the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00660-00143518-00143697": "fact that there is no rubbing contact in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00661-00143698-00143793": "the earlier case there was rubbing", "viTKsKY7t_4-00662-00143794-00143970": "contractile veins now the fact that", "viTKsKY7t_4-00663-00143971-00144132": "there is no rubbing contact will always", "viTKsKY7t_4-00664-00144133-00144321": "some clearance they can rotate at a very", "viTKsKY7t_4-00665-00144322-00144564": "high speed also and this high speed is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00666-00144565-00144831": "responsible to have that it's ability to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00667-00144832-00145065": "handle very high mass flow rates so", "viTKsKY7t_4-00668-00145066-00145209": "actually they will never basically have", "viTKsKY7t_4-00669-00145210-00145365": "a rubbing contact they can move freely", "viTKsKY7t_4-00670-00145366-00145569": "and therefore we can operate these are", "viTKsKY7t_4-00671-00145570-00145680": "two very high speeds and this is a very", "viTKsKY7t_4-00672-00145681-00145884": "important characteristic of roots pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00673-00145885-00146043": "the lobes are rotated in the opposite", "viTKsKY7t_4-00674-00146044-00146214": "direction with respect to each other", "viTKsKY7t_4-00675-00146215-00146394": "this is what you can see so basically it", "viTKsKY7t_4-00676-00146395-00146565": "will take this gas from Inlet and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00677-00146566-00146826": "deliver through this to the outlet and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00678-00146827-00146970": "during which it will get compressed the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00679-00146971-00147225": "gas here also you can come the gas can", "viTKsKY7t_4-00680-00147226-00147399": "come through this also and the gas will", "viTKsKY7t_4-00681-00147400-00147528": "be delivered from Inlet to the outlet", "viTKsKY7t_4-00682-00147529-00147692": "from the system to be back", "viTKsKY7t_4-00683-00147693-00147923": "to the atmosphere the gas is displaced", "viTKsKY7t_4-00684-00147924-00148088": "from Inlet to outlet maintaining a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00685-00148089-00148259": "pressure drop so the movement of the gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00686-00148260-00148454": "is basically going to happen because of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00687-00148455-00148637": "the pressure drop that exists across the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00688-00148638-00148868": "inlet and outlet alright and the gas is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00689-00148869-00149030": "going to get compressed while traveling", "viTKsKY7t_4-00690-00149031-00149156": "through these and normally the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00691-00149157-00149267": "compression ratio could be of the order", "viTKsKY7t_4-00692-00149268-00149465": "of pain sometimes if you want to have", "viTKsKY7t_4-00693-00149466-00149651": "high flow rates for example or if you", "viTKsKY7t_4-00694-00149652-00149906": "want to create a low vacuum a backing", "viTKsKY7t_4-00695-00149907-00150074": "pressure is necessary on the outlet side", "viTKsKY7t_4-00696-00150075-00150251": "before the operation of the pump so that", "viTKsKY7t_4-00697-00150252-00150404": "we can create a kind of a pressure", "viTKsKY7t_4-00698-00150405-00150620": "difference across and these pumps can be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00699-00150621-00150857": "put into operation and then by which you", "viTKsKY7t_4-00700-00150858-00151163": "can really reach lower vacuums also this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00701-00151164-00151316": "is needed to prevent the overheating", "viTKsKY7t_4-00702-00151317-00151505": "sometimes when there is no flow", "viTKsKY7t_4-00703-00151506-00151649": "occurring there is no Delta P across", "viTKsKY7t_4-00704-00151650-00151940": "then it can create a lot of heat over", "viTKsKY7t_4-00705-00151941-00152078": "here because the motion the gas is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00706-00152079-00152255": "getting compressed but gets not moving", "viTKsKY7t_4-00707-00152256-00152405": "the gas will move only when the pressure", "viTKsKY7t_4-00708-00152406-00152657": "difference exists across the lobes", "viTKsKY7t_4-00709-00152658-00152876": "basically so in this case you can have a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00710-00152877-00153041": "very high lighting over here this is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00711-00153042-00153227": "needed to prevent and therefore when the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00712-00153228-00153431": "gas starts flowing the gas also does", "viTKsKY7t_4-00713-00153432-00153641": "cooling so it's not good to have the gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00714-00153642-00153866": "just moving over here gas has to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00715-00153867-00154055": "transfer across here and during that", "viTKsKY7t_4-00716-00154056-00154301": "time it cools these lobes also alright", "viTKsKY7t_4-00717-00154302-00154478": "so the viscosity of the gas also plays a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00718-00154479-00154688": "very important role in creating heat in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00719-00154689-00154889": "the roots pump operation the overheating", "viTKsKY7t_4-00720-00154890-00155027": "of the casing results in thermal", "viTKsKY7t_4-00721-00155028-00155222": "expansion if that happens it will result", "viTKsKY7t_4-00722-00155223-00155438": "in thermal expression of lobe rotors and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00723-00155439-00155645": "thereby the possible contact between the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00724-00155646-00155804": "moving part and it should be avoided", "viTKsKY7t_4-00725-00155805-00155963": "if this starts having contact between", "viTKsKY7t_4-00726-00155964-00156125": "this to this can't move and it will", "viTKsKY7t_4-00727-00156126-00156344": "result in failures of roots pop it is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00728-00156345-00156533": "important to note that against these", "viTKsKY7t_4-00729-00156534-00156689": "high mass flow rate one has to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00730-00156690-00156836": "compromise on vacuum level so if you've", "viTKsKY7t_4-00731-00156837-00157028": "got a very high mass for it you will not", "viTKsKY7t_4-00732-00157029-00157208": "get good vacuum you got you cannot get", "viTKsKY7t_4-00733-00157209-00157523": "to very very you know low vacuum case in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00734-00157524-00157703": "that case we can get a rough vacuum and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00735-00157704-00157829": "you can have very high mass flow rates", "viTKsKY7t_4-00736-00157830-00158012": "in the root spot that can be seen from", "viTKsKY7t_4-00737-00158013-00158198": "here also this is the grid Tom's", "viTKsKY7t_4-00738-00158199-00158420": "characteristics you can see that the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00739-00158421-00158540": "adjacent figure shows the pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00740-00158541-00158717": "characteristic for a single stage roots", "viTKsKY7t_4-00741-00158718-00158989": "pump initially the pump speed is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00742-00158990-00159200": "increases steadily so as the pressure", "viTKsKY7t_4-00743-00159201-00159455": "vacuum increases the speed will increase", "viTKsKY7t_4-00744-00159456-00159698": "it reaches to a maximum value and after", "viTKsKY7t_4-00745-00159699-00159926": "the vacuum is created if you further", "viTKsKY7t_4-00746-00159927-00160232": "increase the vacuum level this the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00747-00160233-00160430": "pumping speed decreases in that case", "viTKsKY7t_4-00748-00160431-00160631": "alright so one can operate at a very", "viTKsKY7t_4-00749-00160632-00160847": "high speed at this point but you get", "viTKsKY7t_4-00750-00160848-00160951": "less vacuum in this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00751-00160952-00161154": "so one has to see a compromise between", "viTKsKY7t_4-00752-00161155-00161350": "the pumping speed and a kind of vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00753-00161351-00161482": "if you want to have a very high vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00754-00161483-00161602": "then the pumping speed is going to be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00755-00161603-00161803": "comparatively less with the further", "viTKsKY7t_4-00756-00161804-00161965": "decrease in the pressure and the pumping", "viTKsKY7t_4-00757-00161966-00162112": "speed goes through a Maxima and then", "viTKsKY7t_4-00758-00162113-00162286": "decrease this so you have to decide at", "viTKsKY7t_4-00759-00162287-00162472": "what pressure you want to operate if I", "viTKsKY7t_4-00760-00162473-00162598": "want to operate only at 10 to the power", "viTKsKY7t_4-00761-00162599-00162784": "of minus 1 milliwatt then I'm going to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00762-00162785-00162922": "have a very high pumping speed and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00763-00162923-00163210": "therefore this is where almost 100 meter", "viTKsKY7t_4-00764-00163211-00163363": "cube per hour or you can go to 200 meter", "viTKsKY7t_4-00765-00163364-00163554": "pure or around 500 meter cube per hour", "viTKsKY7t_4-00766-00163555-00163729": "also which is a very high speed as", "viTKsKY7t_4-00767-00163730-00163927": "compared to that of the rotary vane", "viTKsKY7t_4-00768-00163928-00164079": "pumps and therefore routes power", "viTKsKY7t_4-00769-00164080-00164335": "normally use in applications where very", "viTKsKY7t_4-00770-00164336-00164548": "high pumping speed is required at", "viTKsKY7t_4-00771-00164549-00164800": "relatively low vacuum levels all right", "viTKsKY7t_4-00772-00164801-00164974": "so this is what we talked about routes", "viTKsKY7t_4-00773-00164975-00165175": "pump so we have just not talked about", "viTKsKY7t_4-00774-00165176-00165364": "rotary pump under the positive", "viTKsKY7t_4-00775-00165365-00165550": "displacement also we talked about rotary", "viTKsKY7t_4-00776-00165551-00165835": "pump now let us go to kinetic kind of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00777-00165836-00166045": "pump and let's talk about diffusion pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00778-00166046-00166309": "in this case it's a very important pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00779-00166310-00166546": "and we have been using diffusion pump in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00780-00166547-00166789": "almost all the operations here alright", "viTKsKY7t_4-00781-00166790-00166987": "because kind of applications we have the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00782-00166988-00167191": "diffusion pump is successfully", "viTKsKY7t_4-00783-00167192-00167356": "delivering us the vacuum of minus 5", "viTKsKY7t_4-00784-00167357-00167626": "minus 6 that is what required us at the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00785-00167627-00167785": "same time it's not a very costly and it", "viTKsKY7t_4-00786-00167786-00167968": "can be maintained in the lab atmosphere", "viTKsKY7t_4-00787-00167969-00168166": "alright so let us see how this diffusion", "viTKsKY7t_4-00788-00168167-00168388": "pump works as we know that the diffusion", "viTKsKY7t_4-00789-00168389-00168589": "pump falls under category of kinetic", "viTKsKY7t_4-00790-00168590-00168823": "pumps now so kinetic pump I just told", "viTKsKY7t_4-00791-00168824-00169048": "you that it works in a molecular level", "viTKsKY7t_4-00792-00169049-00169357": "and it basically involves transfer of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00793-00169358-00169636": "momentum from fluid a to fluid B so", "viTKsKY7t_4-00794-00169637-00169828": "kinetic pumps are used even a higher", "viTKsKY7t_4-00795-00169829-00170053": "degree of vacuum in comparison to rotary", "viTKsKY7t_4-00796-00170054-00170215": "or root pump is needed so I'm talking", "viTKsKY7t_4-00797-00170216-00170464": "the rotary pumps roots pump delivered", "viTKsKY7t_4-00798-00170465-00170668": "normally the vacuum of minus 2 to minus", "viTKsKY7t_4-00799-00170669-00170866": "3 while if you want to go to minus 5 and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00800-00170867-00171043": "minus sixth or 10 to the power minus 6", "viTKsKY7t_4-00801-00171044-00171226": "and minus 6 store we'll have to look at", "viTKsKY7t_4-00802-00171227-00171418": "now kinetic pumps and therefore these", "viTKsKY7t_4-00803-00171419-00171654": "pumps work at molecular level they work", "viTKsKY7t_4-00804-00171655-00171879": "not in the continuum region they don't", "viTKsKY7t_4-00805-00171880-00172102": "start from the atmosphere they start at", "viTKsKY7t_4-00806-00172103-00172327": "minus 2 or minus 3 they're working", "viTKsKY7t_4-00807-00172328-00172576": "starts once the molecular levels have", "viTKsKY7t_4-00808-00172577-00172831": "been achieved in these pumps kinetic", "viTKsKY7t_4-00809-00172832-00173062": "energy or momentum is imparted to a gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00810-00173063-00173344": "molecule what we talked this momentum is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00811-00173345-00173554": "used in expelling gas molecule from the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00812-00173555-00173818": "system and thereby vacuum is created so", "viTKsKY7t_4-00813-00173819-00174025": "the system to a vacuum all the gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00814-00174026-00174292": "molecule will be imported momentum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00815-00174293-00174496": "so that discussed molecules are driven", "viTKsKY7t_4-00816-00174497-00174895": "outside as mentioned earlier diffusion", "viTKsKY7t_4-00817-00174896-00175081": "pump turbo molecular plumb fluid", "viTKsKY7t_4-00818-00175082-00175303": "internment pumps are the common example", "viTKsKY7t_4-00819-00175304-00175498": "of kinetic pumps now this is a schematic", "viTKsKY7t_4-00820-00175499-00175840": "of a typical diffusion pump let us see", "viTKsKY7t_4-00821-00175841-00176227": "now how does diffusion pump works this Q", "viTKsKY7t_4-00822-00176228-00176446": "Matic of a diffusion pump is as shown in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00823-00176447-00176638": "the figure it catches up with chamber", "viTKsKY7t_4-00824-00176639-00176881": "housing oil vessel we can see over here", "viTKsKY7t_4-00825-00176882-00177076": "this is the chamber I'm talking about", "viTKsKY7t_4-00826-00177077-00177313": "and there's oil at the bottom over here", "viTKsKY7t_4-00827-00177314-00177514": "and there's a heater at the bottom to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00828-00177515-00177697": "heat this oil so it consists of a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00829-00177698-00177910": "chamber housing the oil vessel with a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00830-00177911-00178267": "heater a chimney which is over here all", "viTKsKY7t_4-00831-00178268-00178444": "right you can see a chimney over here a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00832-00178445-00178690": "chimney and a nozzle which is at the top", "viTKsKY7t_4-00833-00178691-00178855": "so you can see an all-service we've got", "viTKsKY7t_4-00834-00178856-00179071": "a chimney over here and the nozzle at", "viTKsKY7t_4-00835-00179072-00179335": "the top on chamber outer surface cooling", "viTKsKY7t_4-00836-00179336-00179602": "coils carrying water are found so you", "viTKsKY7t_4-00837-00179603-00179887": "can see on this side you got a cooling", "viTKsKY7t_4-00838-00179888-00180145": "coil so this is basically the coil", "viTKsKY7t_4-00839-00180146-00180415": "coiling is done through which the water", "viTKsKY7t_4-00840-00180416-00180490": "is flowing", "viTKsKY7t_4-00841-00180491-00180661": "what are at room temperature chiller", "viTKsKY7t_4-00842-00180662-00180868": "water whatever water it is going to be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00843-00180869-00181039": "flowing all the time so whenever you", "viTKsKY7t_4-00844-00181040-00181201": "want to operate diffusion pump you", "viTKsKY7t_4-00845-00181202-00181450": "require this water connection all the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00846-00181451-00181672": "time these pumps are most effective when", "viTKsKY7t_4-00847-00181673-00181888": "operated in free molecular regime as I", "viTKsKY7t_4-00848-00181889-00182011": "was telling you that these pumps", "viTKsKY7t_4-00849-00182012-00182242": "normally look after molecules they will", "viTKsKY7t_4-00850-00182243-00182425": "impart momentum to molecules and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00851-00182426-00182674": "therefore they cannot be started in the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00852-00182675-00182851": "continuum region or they cannot be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00853-00182852-00183112": "started working at room at atmospheric", "viTKsKY7t_4-00854-00183113-00183292": "pressure they can't start over having", "viTKsKY7t_4-00855-00183293-00183451": "vacuum creating vacuum from atmospheric", "viTKsKY7t_4-00856-00183452-00183715": "pressure so in practical application it", "viTKsKY7t_4-00857-00183716-00183934": "is coupled with a back in Kapaa so some", "viTKsKY7t_4-00858-00183935-00184132": "kind of pump is used over here which", "viTKsKY7t_4-00859-00184133-00184282": "will first create kind of a molecular", "viTKsKY7t_4-00860-00184283-00184561": "region and then this molecules are", "viTKsKY7t_4-00861-00184562-00184867": "dumped to a backing pump and is backing", "viTKsKY7t_4-00862-00184868-00185059": "pond will you know leave it to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00863-00185060-00185239": "atmosphere so this is the way the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00864-00185240-00185536": "diffusion pump would work the heater how", "viTKsKY7t_4-00865-00185537-00185734": "does the diffusion pump work so suppose", "viTKsKY7t_4-00866-00185735-00185911": "I want to create vacuum in a system", "viTKsKY7t_4-00867-00185912-00186058": "which is kept at this point in a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00868-00186059-00186244": "diffusion pump will be attached to that", "viTKsKY7t_4-00869-00186245-00186454": "system to be vacuum I will start the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00870-00186455-00186673": "heater the heater vaporizes the oil so", "viTKsKY7t_4-00871-00186674-00186877": "this oil will be vaporized depending on", "viTKsKY7t_4-00872-00186878-00187048": "slater vapor pressure it will get", "viTKsKY7t_4-00873-00187049-00187270": "vaporized and this oil will travel up to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00874-00187271-00187480": "top the molecules will go up the hot", "viTKsKY7t_4-00875-00187481-00187628": "vapors will go up and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00876-00187629-00187907": "start coming out this to this nozzles", "viTKsKY7t_4-00877-00187908-00188201": "the heater vaporizes the oil and these", "viTKsKY7t_4-00878-00188202-00188441": "hot vapors rise into the vapor chimney", "viTKsKY7t_4-00879-00188442-00188666": "the hot vapors are deflected downwards", "viTKsKY7t_4-00880-00188667-00188948": "by an annular nozzle or a jet assembly", "viTKsKY7t_4-00881-00188949-00189158": "mounted at the top of the chimney so you", "viTKsKY7t_4-00882-00189159-00189458": "can see the nozzle at this point and the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00883-00189459-00189632": "hot vapour will go up and they will come", "viTKsKY7t_4-00884-00189633-00189872": "at a very high velocity when they travel", "viTKsKY7t_4-00885-00189873-00190034": "through these nozzles and that is the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00886-00190035-00190232": "work these nozzles would do a rigid", "viTKsKY7t_4-00887-00190233-00190553": "assembly would do this date moving", "viTKsKY7t_4-00888-00190554-00190844": "downwards at supersonic speed imparts", "viTKsKY7t_4-00889-00190845-00191075": "momentum this vapors which come out of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00890-00191076-00191351": "this actually will impart momentum to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00891-00191352-00191543": "all this gas molecule present over here", "viTKsKY7t_4-00892-00191544-00191744": "the system to a vacuum over here and is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00893-00191745-00191972": "a gas all around here and when this gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00894-00191973-00192305": "comes out this gas will you know impart", "viTKsKY7t_4-00895-00192306-00192656": "momentum to all these molecules here and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00896-00192657-00192833": "therefore this molecule will be given", "viTKsKY7t_4-00897-00192834-00193037": "direction and this molecule will be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00898-00193038-00193247": "traveling and they will hit these walls", "viTKsKY7t_4-00899-00193248-00193439": "these vapors moving downward at", "viTKsKY7t_4-00900-00193440-00193724": "supersonic speed imparts momentum this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00901-00193725-00193931": "date of the oil vapor which is coming", "viTKsKY7t_4-00902-00193932-00194225": "out it will impart momentum to randomly", "viTKsKY7t_4-00903-00194226-00194402": "moving gas molecules in the chamber so", "viTKsKY7t_4-00904-00194403-00194537": "you get a gas molecule which is moving", "viTKsKY7t_4-00905-00194538-00194708": "here and this jet of the water vapor", "viTKsKY7t_4-00906-00194709-00194906": "will impart momentum to these molecules", "viTKsKY7t_4-00907-00194907-00195151": "and they will give direction to this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00908-00195152-00195389": "randomly moving gas molecules this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00909-00195390-00195584": "momentum deflects the molecule toward", "viTKsKY7t_4-00910-00195585-00195737": "the pump outlet this is the pump outlet", "viTKsKY7t_4-00911-00195738-00195944": "so all these gases will try to come", "viTKsKY7t_4-00912-00195945-00196133": "towards the pump because the momentum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00913-00196134-00196369": "has been given by this high velocity jet", "viTKsKY7t_4-00914-00196370-00196625": "in other words this momentum gives", "viTKsKY7t_4-00915-00196626-00196817": "direction to the randomly moving", "viTKsKY7t_4-00916-00196818-00197036": "molecules toward the pump exit now", "viTKsKY7t_4-00917-00197037-00197282": "having delivered them to this this is a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00918-00197283-00197462": "packing pump which will take this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00919-00197463-00197687": "molecules at this pressure and deliver", "viTKsKY7t_4-00920-00197688-00197834": "it to atmosphere it will compress this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00921-00197835-00198077": "molecule to dump it to the atmosphere so", "viTKsKY7t_4-00922-00198078-00198257": "the packing pump is very very important", "viTKsKY7t_4-00923-00198258-00198446": "because the diffusion perc works in a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00924-00198447-00198629": "molecular region so it will take this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00925-00198630-00198902": "molecule from here and dump it to some", "viTKsKY7t_4-00926-00198903-00199079": "pressure from where it is further", "viTKsKY7t_4-00927-00199080-00199397": "compressed to atmosphere by backing pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00928-00199398-00199628": "so a backing pump is constantly used to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00929-00199629-00199814": "remove the gas molecules what would", "viTKsKY7t_4-00930-00199815-00200057": "happen if I don't use gas a backing pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-00931-00200058-00200306": "you can have all the all the molecules", "viTKsKY7t_4-00932-00200307-00200516": "at atmospheric pressure here which is a", "viTKsKY7t_4-00933-00200517-00200720": "very high pressure at this plane and it", "viTKsKY7t_4-00934-00200721-00200885": "was such a big number of molecules will", "viTKsKY7t_4-00935-00200886-00200913": "be", "viTKsKY7t_4-00936-00200914-00201081": "that means water people will not be able", "viTKsKY7t_4-00937-00201082-00201411": "to strike to those molecules at all so", "viTKsKY7t_4-00938-00201412-00201531": "that's why you have to have a molecular", "viTKsKY7t_4-00939-00201532-00201690": "region over here and not a continuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-00940-00201691-00201789": "region because there are plenty of", "viTKsKY7t_4-00941-00201790-00201978": "molecules in other case all right so you", "viTKsKY7t_4-00942-00201979-00202170": "have to create a molecular region so", "viTKsKY7t_4-00943-00202171-00202316": "that each and every molecule gets", "viTKsKY7t_4-00944-00202317-00202509": "addressed by this is a jet which is", "viTKsKY7t_4-00945-00202510-00202728": "coming out of this nozzles the hot oil", "viTKsKY7t_4-00946-00202729-00202878": "condenses now what happens to the oil", "viTKsKY7t_4-00947-00202879-00203046": "the oil vapor which is coming at a very", "viTKsKY7t_4-00948-00203047-00203352": "high speed it brings this gas molecules", "viTKsKY7t_4-00949-00203353-00203607": "to the outlet while this out when it the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00950-00203608-00203835": "oil when it touches this wall will get", "viTKsKY7t_4-00951-00203836-00204027": "condensed because of this running water", "viTKsKY7t_4-00952-00204028-00204300": "from outside well it's a hot oil will", "viTKsKY7t_4-00953-00204301-00204498": "come over here it will get condensed", "viTKsKY7t_4-00954-00204499-00204639": "because of the running water at this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00955-00204640-00204801": "point and therefore it will again", "viTKsKY7t_4-00956-00204802-00204944": "condense back and we'll come back in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00957-00204946-00205160": "this oil at the bottom of this chamber", "viTKsKY7t_4-00958-00205161-00205436": "again so hot oil condenses on cold wall", "viTKsKY7t_4-00959-00205437-00205605": "and returns to the vessel at the bottom", "viTKsKY7t_4-00960-00205606-00205806": "and again it will you know get heated", "viTKsKY7t_4-00961-00205807-00206012": "the vapor will start up it will get", "viTKsKY7t_4-00962-00206013-00206283": "velocity when it comes out of this thing", "viTKsKY7t_4-00963-00206284-00206423": "it will impart momentum to the gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-00964-00206425-00206612": "molecule and come back and this cycle", "viTKsKY7t_4-00965-00206613-00206864": "continues one of the common problems in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00966-00206865-00207003": "the diffusion pump is the back steaming", "viTKsKY7t_4-00967-00207004-00207287": "of oil so sometimes when this oil gets", "viTKsKY7t_4-00968-00207288-00207596": "heated this oil can go in the space to", "viTKsKY7t_4-00969-00207598-00207756": "be vacuumed also this is very important", "viTKsKY7t_4-00970-00207757-00207989": "disadvantage which has to be considered", "viTKsKY7t_4-00971-00207990-00208163": "while using a diffusion pump so if your", "viTKsKY7t_4-00972-00208164-00208356": "system can handle some time the backs", "viTKsKY7t_4-00973-00208357-00208598": "back streaming of this oil which has got", "viTKsKY7t_4-00974-00208600-00208758": "a good possibility to come in the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00975-00208759-00209009": "systems system itself then this system", "viTKsKY7t_4-00976-00209010-00209250": "the diffusion pump cannot be used only", "viTKsKY7t_4-00977-00209251-00209417": "because diffusion pump handles oil and", "viTKsKY7t_4-00978-00209419-00209639": "sometimes the equipment for example in", "viTKsKY7t_4-00979-00209640-00209769": "semiconductor physics or micro", "viTKsKY7t_4-00980-00209769-00209967": "electronics they can't afford to have", "viTKsKY7t_4-00981-00209967-00210165": "any oil coming in the system so in this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00982-00210166-00210390": "case diffusion pump cannot be used to so", "viTKsKY7t_4-00983-00210391-00210564": "this is a disadvantage of a diffusion", "viTKsKY7t_4-00984-00210565-00210702": "pump that is sometimes the back", "viTKsKY7t_4-00985-00210703-00210921": "streaming of oil is possible this occurs", "viTKsKY7t_4-00986-00210921-00211176": "when the pump oil molecules move about", "viTKsKY7t_4-00987-00211177-00211452": "the upper portion of the jeito this", "viTKsKY7t_4-00988-00211453-00211629": "causes contamination of vacuum chamber", "viTKsKY7t_4-00989-00211630-00211821": "this is not permissible for certain", "viTKsKY7t_4-00990-00211821-00211985": "applications and therefore in those", "viTKsKY7t_4-00991-00211986-00212151": "cases the depletion pump cannot be used", "viTKsKY7t_4-00992-00212152-00212358": "- now this also can avoided to an extent", "viTKsKY7t_4-00993-00212359-00212637": "so one can have some chilled puffles", "viTKsKY7t_4-00994-00212638-00212862": "baffles over here and these baffles are", "viTKsKY7t_4-00995-00212863-00213075": "chilled with running water or using", "viTKsKY7t_4-00996-00213076-00213317": "liquid nitrogen sometimes so this still", "viTKsKY7t_4-00997-00213319-00213615": "baffles or coal trap is used to prevent", "viTKsKY7t_4-00998-00213616-00213771": "the flow of oil molecules into the", "viTKsKY7t_4-00999-00213771-00214029": "vacuum chamber so suppose a tall oil has", "viTKsKY7t_4-01000-00214030-00214200": "to is traveling it", "viTKsKY7t_4-01001-00214201-00214389": "we'll get trapped by this cold trap", "viTKsKY7t_4-01002-00214390-00214605": "which is cooled by a liquid nitrogen or", "viTKsKY7t_4-01003-00214606-00214800": "chilled baffle which is cooled by", "viTKsKY7t_4-01004-00214801-00215025": "chilled water and this oil will get", "viTKsKY7t_4-01005-00215026-00215229": "condensed over here this oil vapor which", "viTKsKY7t_4-01006-00215230-00215367": "otherwise would have gone to a system", "viTKsKY7t_4-01007-00215367-00215559": "can get condensed and it will come back", "viTKsKY7t_4-01008-00215560-00215763": "over here so one can always do the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01009-00215764-00215982": "diffusion pump with a cold trap in order", "viTKsKY7t_4-01010-00215983-00216189": "to minimize the back streaming of oil in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01011-00216190-00216459": "the system to be you vacuum alright so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01012-00216460-00216603": "there's a disadvantage associated with", "viTKsKY7t_4-01013-00216604-00216794": "it at the same time this disadvantage", "viTKsKY7t_4-01014-00216796-00217073": "can be taken care of partially to Ana", "viTKsKY7t_4-01015-00217075-00217317": "greater extent Byzantine baffles or cold", "viTKsKY7t_4-01016-00217317-00217569": "trap however in a system where requires", "viTKsKY7t_4-01017-00217569-00217869": "very very clean vacuum where oil some", "viTKsKY7t_4-01018-00217869-00218190": "traces of oil also cannot be allowed in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01019-00218191-00218433": "that case one cannot use a diffusion", "viTKsKY7t_4-01020-00218434-00218631": "pump so choice of a pump will will be", "viTKsKY7t_4-01021-00218632-00218901": "dictated by the kind of applications we", "viTKsKY7t_4-01022-00218902-00219042": "are using it for now this is the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01023-00219042-00219300": "characteristic of diffusion pump that as", "viTKsKY7t_4-01024-00219301-00219592": "soon as see its work between minus two -", "viTKsKY7t_4-01025-00219594-00219998": "almost - six - eight millibar region and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01026-00220000-00220209": "the speed remains constant", "viTKsKY7t_4-01027-00220210-00220425": "alright the figure shows the variation", "viTKsKY7t_4-01028-00220426-00220665": "of pump speed with pressure alright so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01029-00220666-00220782": "you can see one hundred meter per cube", "viTKsKY7t_4-01030-00220783-00220950": "per hour or hundred and fifty meter cube", "viTKsKY7t_4-01031-00220951-00221171": "per hour that kind of spits diffusion", "viTKsKY7t_4-01032-00221173-00221430": "pump will have and you can go up to -", "viTKsKY7t_4-01033-00221431-00221652": "eight - seven kind of pressures which we", "viTKsKY7t_4-01034-00221653-00221819": "have been talking about the altimeter", "viTKsKY7t_4-01035-00221821-00222108": "pressure PU what limits this pressure is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01036-00222109-00222327": "basically the vapor pressure of oil at", "viTKsKY7t_4-01037-00222328-00222480": "what particular location of the oil you", "viTKsKY7t_4-01038-00222481-00222633": "know get evaporated what is the vapor", "viTKsKY7t_4-01039-00222634-00222858": "pressure of oil that also will decide", "viTKsKY7t_4-01040-00222859-00223083": "what is the limitation on the pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-01041-00223084-00223329": "pressure basically then pump design of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01042-00223330-00223491": "course how much what is a characteristic", "viTKsKY7t_4-01043-00223492-00223713": "for what particular you know pressure it", "viTKsKY7t_4-01044-00223714-00223902": "has been designed for and again the gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-01045-00223903-00224031": "pour from the vacuum space if you've got", "viTKsKY7t_4-01046-00224032-00224304": "a very high gas to be to be removed gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-01047-00224305-00224498": "low it will take a lot of time first", "viTKsKY7t_4-01048-00224500-00224709": "thing and you cannot reach very very low", "viTKsKY7t_4-01049-00224710-00224928": "vacuum in those cases the schematic of a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01050-00224929-00225066": "diffusion pump together with a rotary", "viTKsKY7t_4-01051-00225067-00225246": "pump is as shown in the next slide so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01052-00225246-00225390": "how does it work because it has to work", "viTKsKY7t_4-01053-00225391-00225594": "with the backing pump and one can see a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01054-00225594-00225807": "schematic so you can see that this is my", "viTKsKY7t_4-01055-00225808-00226044": "vacuum chamber to be vacuum and you can", "viTKsKY7t_4-01056-00226044-00226223": "see that this is the diffusion pump and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01057-00226225-00226440": "this is a rotary pump and this rotary", "viTKsKY7t_4-01058-00226441-00226782": "pump is connected to directly to the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01059-00226783-00227007": "system to vacuum through the Seraphine", "viTKsKY7t_4-01060-00227008-00227232": "wall and also it is connected to the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01061-00227233-00227371": "diffusion pump through your back", "viTKsKY7t_4-01062-00227373-00227606": "as I mentioned before diffusion pump is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01063-00227607-00227864": "effective in free molecule regime the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01064-00227865-00228059": "initial pump down of the system is done", "viTKsKY7t_4-01065-00228060-00228244": "using a rotary pump so you can't start", "viTKsKY7t_4-01066-00228246-00228421": "diffusion pump immediately if this", "viTKsKY7t_4-01067-00228423-00228596": "vacuum chamber is at atmospheric", "viTKsKY7t_4-01068-00228596-00228844": "pressure so in which case I will not", "viTKsKY7t_4-01069-00228846-00229013": "start diffusion pump but I will start", "viTKsKY7t_4-01070-00229014-00229232": "only the rotary pump and this rotary", "viTKsKY7t_4-01071-00229233-00229490": "pump when it is attached to the vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-01072-00229491-00229669": "chamber through a wrapping wall it will", "viTKsKY7t_4-01073-00229671-00229967": "create the minus 2 or minus three levels", "viTKsKY7t_4-01074-00229967-00230146": "of vacuum before the diffusion pumps", "viTKsKY7t_4-01075-00230148-00230405": "comes into action alright so with a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01076-00230406-00230666": "backing pump valve close in that case", "viTKsKY7t_4-01077-00230667-00230834": "what will I do I will close this backing", "viTKsKY7t_4-01078-00230835-00231044": "ball that means the rotary pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-01079-00231044-00231182": "connection with diffusion from please", "viTKsKY7t_4-01080-00231183-00231512": "stop rotary pump directly in acts it is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01081-00231513-00231665": "it gets aligned with the vacuum chamber", "viTKsKY7t_4-01082-00231666-00231902": "and roughing valve is made on backing", "viTKsKY7t_4-01083-00231903-00232121": "wall close and roughing will open in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01084-00232121-00232321": "this position respectively the gas is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01085-00232323-00232459": "pumped out from the system as shown in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01086-00232460-00232667": "this figure so directly the rotary pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-01087-00232667-00232787": "is attached to the vacuum chamber it", "viTKsKY7t_4-01088-00232788-00233015": "will create - to vacuum this is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01089-00233016-00233192": "delivered to atmosphere you later run -", "viTKsKY7t_4-01090-00233192-00233540": "- 2 - 3 vacuum all right and then when", "viTKsKY7t_4-01091-00233541-00233746": "the pressure in the system falls valley", "viTKsKY7t_4-01092-00233748-00233954": "below - any sherif free molecular regime", "viTKsKY7t_4-01093-00233955-00234173": "the diffusion pump is put to use them", "viTKsKY7t_4-01094-00234173-00234455": "and once diffusion pump comes into", "viTKsKY7t_4-01095-00234456-00234662": "picture now I will start this direct", "viTKsKY7t_4-01096-00234663-00234806": "tension about rotary pump to the vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-01097-00234807-00234944": "chamber but I will have connection", "viTKsKY7t_4-01098-00234944-00235130": "through backing wall now so the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01099-00235131-00235294": "diffusion perfect be made on the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01100-00235296-00235471": "diffusion pump molecules comes in the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01101-00235473-00235742": "molecule region it will leave this using", "viTKsKY7t_4-01102-00235742-00235921": "this backing wall which was dumped now", "viTKsKY7t_4-01103-00235923-00236090": "the rotary pump is acting as a backing", "viTKsKY7t_4-01104-00236091-00236354": "pump to the diffusion pump as the action", "viTKsKY7t_4-01105-00236355-00236521": "of which you have explained earlier so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01106-00236523-00236719": "with backing wall open and roughing wall", "viTKsKY7t_4-01107-00236721-00237023": "closed positions respectively the gas is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01108-00237023-00237257": "pumped out of the system as shown in the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01109-00237258-00237500": "figure and this is how the diffusion", "viTKsKY7t_4-01110-00237501-00237773": "pump pump will work continuously now in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01111-00237773-00237965": "this operation you need only for some", "viTKsKY7t_4-01112-00237966-00238184": "time say 1 R you will have a roughing", "viTKsKY7t_4-01113-00238185-00238367": "wall open the rotary pump will be", "viTKsKY7t_4-01114-00238367-00238508": "directly connect with the vacuum chamber", "viTKsKY7t_4-01115-00238509-00238775": "to be vacuum but after 1 1 2 and 1/2", "viTKsKY7t_4-01116-00238776-00239063": "hour the roughing wall is closed the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01117-00239064-00239219": "backing board is open and the diffusion", "viTKsKY7t_4-01118-00239219-00239419": "pump is made on and this will start", "viTKsKY7t_4-01119-00239421-00239630": "working like this now you can see the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01120-00239631-00239777": "actual diffusion pump over here I just", "viTKsKY7t_4-01121-00239778-00239944": "given a picture and you can see this is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01122-00239946-00240098": "a diffusion pump here and this is the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01123-00240098-00240269": "rotary pump and they are connected", "viTKsKY7t_4-01124-00240269-00240421": "through these two walls and this is a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01125-00240423-00240533": "rough involved I have just shown a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01126-00240534-00240692": "schematic so you can understand it", "viTKsKY7t_4-01127-00240692-00240904": "so initially I will start this rotary", "viTKsKY7t_4-01128-00240905-00241084": "pump connect it to the space to be", "viTKsKY7t_4-01129-00241085-00241348": "vacuum to this roughing wall and then I", "viTKsKY7t_4-01130-00241350-00241487": "got a backing wall which I will open", "viTKsKY7t_4-01131-00241488-00241729": "once the molecular regime is established", "viTKsKY7t_4-01132-00241730-00241930": "at this point and you can see the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01133-00241931-00242101": "diffusion pump and this is the cooling", "viTKsKY7t_4-01134-00242102-00242273": "coil at this and you go to oil and a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01135-00242273-00242458": "heater and the bottom over here alright", "viTKsKY7t_4-01136-00242459-00242789": "so you can can understand entire working", "viTKsKY7t_4-01137-00242790-00243038": "of a diffusion pump from this and you", "viTKsKY7t_4-01138-00243039-00243248": "got a rotary pump over here alright so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01139-00243248-00243382": "they should make you understand the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01140-00243383-00243682": "working of a diffusion pump completely", "viTKsKY7t_4-01141-00243683-00244019": "so let us see a video here which shows", "viTKsKY7t_4-01142-00244019-00244400": "you we show you - whose is vacuum hoses", "viTKsKY7t_4-01143-00244401-00244751": "a and B let us say and others say that", "viTKsKY7t_4-01144-00244752-00244942": "your vacuum pump can you know stay away", "viTKsKY7t_4-01145-00244944-00245356": "from this place well your space to be", "viTKsKY7t_4-01146-00245357-00245551": "vacuum can be right away and therefore", "viTKsKY7t_4-01147-00245552-00245731": "we have to have some hoses joined", "viTKsKY7t_4-01148-00245732-00245969": "together for which we have got some", "viTKsKY7t_4-01149-00245969-00246178": "coupling mechanism and this is very", "viTKsKY7t_4-01150-00246179-00246340": "important because this one has to be", "viTKsKY7t_4-01151-00246341-00246652": "used this quarter fun so what it has it", "viTKsKY7t_4-01152-00246653-00246826": "has got some kind of sealing in between", "viTKsKY7t_4-01153-00246827-00247102": "so you can see some rubber sealing but", "viTKsKY7t_4-01154-00247103-00247325": "some brass ring on which this rubber", "viTKsKY7t_4-01155-00247326-00247483": "sealing goes and he stays over there so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01156-00247484-00247705": "kind of a housing over here and then you", "viTKsKY7t_4-01157-00247706-00247901": "got a coupling all right and this is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01158-00247902-00248092": "what constituted a kind of KF coupling", "viTKsKY7t_4-01159-00248094-00248346": "here which is normally used in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01160-00248348-00248560": "connecting this vacuum hoses switches", "viTKsKY7t_4-01161-00248561-00248714": "which are made of stainless steel and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01162-00248715-00248900": "you can seem some corrugation also here", "viTKsKY7t_4-01163-00248901-00249142": "and this is the way the coupling is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01164-00249144-00249401": "actually you know compiled together so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01165-00249402-00249580": "you got a knot at the end which actually", "viTKsKY7t_4-01166-00249581-00249971": "you know puts them together so we just", "viTKsKY7t_4-01167-00249971-00250142": "saw the coupling one two three part I", "viTKsKY7t_4-01168-00250142-00250373": "know if you see vacuum hose which has", "viTKsKY7t_4-01169-00250373-00250676": "got a diameter and this can be a K of 25", "viTKsKY7t_4-01170-00250677-00250977": "that means the one inch kind of a thing", "viTKsKY7t_4-01171-00250978-00251260": "similarly you have got a two inch", "viTKsKY7t_4-01172-00251261-00251471": "coupling also so whatever you want to", "viTKsKY7t_4-01173-00251471-00251717": "use and you got two hoses now and using", "viTKsKY7t_4-01174-00251717-00251942": "this coupling now we want to connect", "viTKsKY7t_4-01175-00251942-00252389": "this two vacuum hoses so you can see how", "viTKsKY7t_4-01176-00252390-00252692": "the rubber is held on this brass housing", "viTKsKY7t_4-01177-00252692-00252967": "all right this will have the same ID as", "viTKsKY7t_4-01178-00252969-00253238": "this and this will now be connected with", "viTKsKY7t_4-01179-00253239-00253452": "this using this coupling together", "viTKsKY7t_4-01180-00253453-00253773": "alright so let's go ahead so this is my", "viTKsKY7t_4-01181-00253775-00253955": "ceiling", "viTKsKY7t_4-01182-00253956-00254354": "this is the way you press it now here so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01183-00254355-00254558": "this will have a ID matching over here", "viTKsKY7t_4-01184-00254559-00254759": "the internal diameter will match with", "viTKsKY7t_4-01185-00254760-00255367": "this alright as you see so this is in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01186-00255369-00255671": "perfectly aligned with this vacuum hose", "viTKsKY7t_4-01187-00255671-00255941": "on this side and the vacuum hose on the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01188-00255942-00256187": "other side also so I can put them", "viTKsKY7t_4-01189-00256188-00256514": "together and now this coupling will hold", "viTKsKY7t_4-01190-00256515-00256742": "all these three element to it vacuum has", "viTKsKY7t_4-01191-00256742-00257171": "posed one vacuum hose to and the sealing", "viTKsKY7t_4-01192-00257171-00257612": "material together so this is the way akf", "viTKsKY7t_4-01193-00257613-00257933": "coupling would be assembled and this is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01194-00257934-00258128": "what will be used everywhere in all the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01195-00258129-00258359": "cryogenic experiments and therefore the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01196-00258360-00258548": "conductance of the entire connection now", "viTKsKY7t_4-01197-00258548-00258667": "will change because you've got two", "viTKsKY7t_4-01198-00258669-00258823": "lengths brought together because of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01199-00258825-00259079": "various reasons and this is the way the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01200-00259080-00259358": "two hoses of you know one meter lengths", "viTKsKY7t_4-01201-00259359-00259541": "will be connected at the other end about", "viTKsKY7t_4-01202-00259542-00259778": "a pump and the other end you got let's", "viTKsKY7t_4-01203-00259779-00260075": "say some vacuum jacket of which you are", "viTKsKY7t_4-01204-00260076-00260300": "to take a vacuum basically and this is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01205-00260301-00260477": "the way the two vacuum hoses will be", "viTKsKY7t_4-01206-00260478-00260729": "connected without having any leak", "viTKsKY7t_4-01207-00260730-00260971": "through this with perfect sealing", "viTKsKY7t_4-01208-00260973-00261254": "mechanism alright so this is our", "viTKsKY7t_4-01209-00261255-00261455": "classification table and having seen how", "viTKsKY7t_4-01210-00261456-00261673": "the diffusion pump works under the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01211-00261675-00261956": "category of kinetic kind of pumps let us", "viTKsKY7t_4-01212-00261957-00262169": "see now how the turbo molecular pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-01213-00262170-00262358": "works because these two pumps are", "viTKsKY7t_4-01214-00262359-00262562": "normally very widely used under the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01215-00262563-00262838": "kinetic category so as to obtain a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01216-00262839-00263087": "vacuum level of minus six minus seven of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01217-00263088-00263318": "these sorts basically so let us see how", "viTKsKY7t_4-01218-00263319-00263492": "this turbo molecular pump works the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01219-00263493-00263648": "schematic of a turbo molecular pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-01220-00263649-00263909": "normally it is referred to as TMP at you", "viTKsKY7t_4-01221-00263910-00264026": "know in a short form a lot of people", "viTKsKY7t_4-01222-00264027-00264305": "will call it as use a TMP so a turbo", "viTKsKY7t_4-01223-00264306-00264509": "molecular pump is normally called as TMP", "viTKsKY7t_4-01224-00264510-00264779": "in colloquial language and this is the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01225-00264780-00265025": "way it works so we go to arrangement", "viTKsKY7t_4-01226-00265026-00265217": "like rotor stator rotor stator rotor", "viTKsKY7t_4-01227-00265218-00265409": "stator like that and the rotor stator", "viTKsKY7t_4-01228-00265410-00265649": "would look like this there are blades we", "viTKsKY7t_4-01229-00265650-00265841": "could identify the rotor there are other", "viTKsKY7t_4-01230-00265842-00266093": "blades which get identified as Staters", "viTKsKY7t_4-01231-00266094-00266294": "and they've got several rotor stator", "viTKsKY7t_4-01232-00266295-00266492": "rotor stator arrangements the gas is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01233-00266493-00266663": "transferred and delivered to the vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-01234-00266664-00266885": "vacuum pump and this is how the turbo", "viTKsKY7t_4-01235-00266886-00267052": "molecular pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-01236-00267053-00267252": "so a turbo molecular pump consists of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01237-00267253-00267510": "alternate layers of stator and rotor", "viTKsKY7t_4-01238-00267511-00267793": "discs the rotor rotates at a very high", "viTKsKY7t_4-01239-00267794-00268024": "speed the stator remains constant stator", "viTKsKY7t_4-01240-00268025-00268254": "will not move while the rotor will start", "viTKsKY7t_4-01241-00268255-00268479": "moving and the rotor rotates at a very", "viTKsKY7t_4-01242-00268480-00268725": "high speed typically of the order of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01243-00268726-00268996": "27,000 rpm and about there working at", "viTKsKY7t_4-01244-00268997-00269296": "60,000 70,000 1-lakh that kind of RPM", "viTKsKY7t_4-01245-00269297-00269638": "higher the speed better it is because as", "viTKsKY7t_4-01246-00269639-00269824": "I told you this is a kinetic category", "viTKsKY7t_4-01247-00269825-00269974": "and is a transfer of momentum so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01248-00269975-00270247": "depending on the gas molecular size and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01249-00270248-00270445": "depending on the kind of speeds the gate", "viTKsKY7t_4-01250-00270446-00270735": "the mass into velocity the momentum is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01251-00270736-00270889": "going to be created because of the mass", "viTKsKY7t_4-01252-00270890-00271102": "into velocity the typical gases which we", "viTKsKY7t_4-01253-00271103-00271345": "use here could be air nitrogen helium", "viTKsKY7t_4-01254-00271346-00271753": "and each gas would have its own mass so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01255-00271754-00272031": "this mass now will give a momentum by", "viTKsKY7t_4-01256-00272032-00272218": "giving a velocity and therefore the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01257-00272219-00272422": "velocity has to be as high as possible", "viTKsKY7t_4-01258-00272423-00272671": "so speeds at which these people work the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01259-00272672-00272872": "turbo molecular form works is going to", "viTKsKY7t_4-01260-00272873-00273067": "be very very high as high as possible", "viTKsKY7t_4-01261-00273068-00273285": "that is possible from design point of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01262-00273286-00273528": "view so higher the speeds higher the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01263-00273529-00273763": "momentum higher the gas molecular size", "viTKsKY7t_4-01264-00273764-00274075": "or mass higher is the momentum so helium", "viTKsKY7t_4-01265-00274076-00274270": "for example is a very light gas very", "viTKsKY7t_4-01266-00274271-00274453": "small sized molecule in the very small", "viTKsKY7t_4-01267-00274454-00274639": "mass and therefore momentum transfer in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01268-00274640-00274801": "that case is going to be less as", "viTKsKY7t_4-01269-00274802-00274975": "compared to that of nitrogen all right", "viTKsKY7t_4-01270-00274976-00275259": "so one has always TMP will be specifying", "viTKsKY7t_4-01271-00275260-00275403": "the flow rate with respect to your", "viTKsKY7t_4-01272-00275404-00275566": "particular gas because the particular", "viTKsKY7t_4-01273-00275567-00275781": "gas has got a molecule will have a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01274-00275782-00276019": "particular mass and therefore very", "viTKsKY7t_4-01275-00276020-00276226": "important to see that normally TMP or", "viTKsKY7t_4-01276-00276227-00276412": "diffusion pumps where momentum transfer", "viTKsKY7t_4-01277-00276413-00276616": "happens the speeds are mentioned in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01278-00276617-00276804": "terms of nitrogen or a particular gas", "viTKsKY7t_4-01279-00276805-00277093": "now here we got a various blades the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01280-00277094-00277284": "rotor blades the stator blades the rotor", "viTKsKY7t_4-01281-00277285-00277557": "blade and the stator blades and the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01282-00277558-00277728": "blades are mounted at an optimum angle", "viTKsKY7t_4-01283-00277729-00277996": "there the angle over here which ensures", "viTKsKY7t_4-01284-00277997-00278350": "that the space to be vacuum the gas is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01285-00278351-00278569": "going to move in downward directions the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01286-00278570-00278764": "the molecule will strike against these", "viTKsKY7t_4-01287-00278765-00278947": "blades it will given a direction by the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01288-00278948-00279129": "stator blade again it will give them a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01289-00279130-00279316": "momentum by a rotor blade again the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01290-00279317-00279499": "direction given by starter blade in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01291-00279500-00279676": "order to see that molecule will not go", "viTKsKY7t_4-01292-00279677-00279913": "back but is always going down to the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01293-00279914-00280195": "backing pump so the direction is given", "viTKsKY7t_4-01294-00280196-00280381": "by the blade angle and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01295-00280382-00280519": "blade angles have to be correctly", "viTKsKY7t_4-01296-00280520-00280810": "designed manufactured optimum angles and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01297-00280811-00281011": "these angles are in have to be ensured", "viTKsKY7t_4-01298-00281012-00281245": "that they correctly exists on rotors as", "viTKsKY7t_4-01299-00281246-00281470": "well as static blades both the blades", "viTKsKY7t_4-01300-00281471-00281662": "will have to have correct angle this", "viTKsKY7t_4-01301-00281663-00281905": "high-speed rotation imparts momentum to", "viTKsKY7t_4-01302-00281906-00282109": "the gas molecules upon collision with", "viTKsKY7t_4-01303-00282110-00282262": "the rotor disk so what is happening this", "viTKsKY7t_4-01304-00282263-00282475": "rotor is moving very very fast and the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01305-00282476-00282622": "gas molecule it come that come over", "viTKsKY7t_4-01306-00282623-00282850": "there and this gas molecule will collide", "viTKsKY7t_4-01307-00282851-00283129": "on the rotor discs and this during this", "viTKsKY7t_4-01308-00283130-00283315": "disk the momentum of the rotor will get", "viTKsKY7t_4-01309-00283316-00283546": "transferred to the gas molecule and it", "viTKsKY7t_4-01310-00283547-00283774": "will get velocity because of which it", "viTKsKY7t_4-01311-00283775-00283918": "will go to the stator and again the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01312-00283919-00284089": "stator will give direction again on the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01313-00284090-00284290": "next rotor stage it will get a momentum", "viTKsKY7t_4-01314-00284291-00284491": "and again it will give in direction and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01315-00284492-00284746": "in such a way that the momentum is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01316-00284747-00284995": "imparted in every rotor stage while the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01317-00284996-00285160": "status stage any sure that it goes in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01318-00285161-00285376": "the correct direction and ultimately it", "viTKsKY7t_4-01319-00285377-00285556": "will go through a backing pump the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01320-00285557-00285703": "high-speed molecules are directed", "viTKsKY7t_4-01321-00285704-00285886": "towards the exit using the stator discs", "viTKsKY7t_4-01322-00285887-00286081": "these two adjacent discs are often", "viTKsKY7t_4-01323-00286082-00286294": "called as a stage of a TMP for example", "viTKsKY7t_4-01324-00286295-00286489": "when the rotor and one stator will call", "viTKsKY7t_4-01325-00286490-00286672": "will consider the one stage so you go to", "viTKsKY7t_4-01326-00286673-00286879": "one stage stage number two stage number", "viTKsKY7t_4-01327-00286880-00287083": "three stage number four and normally six", "viTKsKY7t_4-01328-00287084-00287248": "to seven or eight stages could be there", "viTKsKY7t_4-01329-00287249-00287533": "for a given PMP not more than that all", "viTKsKY7t_4-01330-00287534-00287680": "right what is most important you can", "viTKsKY7t_4-01331-00287681-00287839": "understand that first requirement is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01332-00287840-00287959": "that they are rotating at very high", "viTKsKY7t_4-01333-00287960-00288124": "speed the rotor is rotating at a very", "viTKsKY7t_4-01334-00288125-00288322": "high speed and the second is of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01335-00288323-00288577": "fabrication of these blades the angle at", "viTKsKY7t_4-01336-00288578-00288769": "which each stage is kept every state the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01337-00288770-00288946": "angle will be different every stage the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01338-00288947-00289117": "compression ratio will be different all", "viTKsKY7t_4-01339-00289118-00289348": "right so the the gas will come at minus", "viTKsKY7t_4-01340-00289349-00289483": "Phi U and by the time it comes to my", "viTKsKY7t_4-01341-00289484-00289696": "compound the gas will be at minus 2 or", "viTKsKY7t_4-01342-00289697-00289897": "minus 3 in this cases this is very", "viTKsKY7t_4-01343-00289898-00290212": "important how this blades design will", "viTKsKY7t_4-01344-00290213-00290458": "change across the stages or the angle", "viTKsKY7t_4-01345-00290459-00290689": "will change under four correct angle", "viTKsKY7t_4-01346-00290690-00290884": "correct fabrication is very important", "viTKsKY7t_4-01347-00290885-00291085": "aspect of P and P the fabrication", "viTKsKY7t_4-01348-00291086-00291259": "requires roll up skills because of which", "viTKsKY7t_4-01349-00291260-00291421": "you can understand the cost of the TMP", "viTKsKY7t_4-01350-00291422-00291643": "also is exorbitantly high as compared to", "viTKsKY7t_4-01351-00291644-00291880": "the diffusion pump a TMP has six to", "viTKsKY7t_4-01352-00291881-00292060": "seven stages depending upon the level of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01353-00292061-00292267": "vacuum required these pumps are more", "viTKsKY7t_4-01354-00292268-00292489": "efficient in free molecular flow regime", "viTKsKY7t_4-01355-00292490-00292702": "again as you know diffusion pump they", "viTKsKY7t_4-01356-00292703-00292900": "also work in a free molecule region and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01357-00292901-00293074": "therefore you have to have a backing", "viTKsKY7t_4-01358-00293075-00293302": "pump in order to take the gas and again", "viTKsKY7t_4-01359-00293303-00293524": "dumping it to atmosphere ultimately so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01360-00293525-00293724": "the TMP would deliver", "viTKsKY7t_4-01361-00293725-00294075": "- 6 - 7 2 - 2 and from where rotary", "viTKsKY7t_4-01362-00294076-00294231": "ponds will take over as backing from and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01363-00294232-00294396": "they will deliver it to atmosphere", "viTKsKY7t_4-01364-00294397-00294570": "ultimately they're often backed up by", "viTKsKY7t_4-01365-00294571-00294792": "mechanical pumps or a rotary pump lot of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01366-00294793-00294921": "developments are happening because they", "viTKsKY7t_4-01367-00294922-00295068": "are moving at such a high speed the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01368-00295069-00295293": "bearings of TMP pump already the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01369-00295294-00295452": "balancing of TM people are very", "viTKsKY7t_4-01370-00295453-00295683": "important research activities research", "viTKsKY7t_4-01371-00295684-00295902": "topics the latest development TMP", "viTKsKY7t_4-01372-00295903-00296100": "include replacement of oil bearings with", "viTKsKY7t_4-01373-00296101-00296412": "dry non lubricant varying alright so we", "viTKsKY7t_4-01374-00296413-00296625": "heard you got to have lot of magnetic", "viTKsKY7t_4-01375-00296626-00296790": "bearings out there non-contact bearings", "viTKsKY7t_4-01376-00296791-00297027": "are there static bearing dynamic", "viTKsKY7t_4-01377-00297028-00297147": "bearings are the very important", "viTKsKY7t_4-01378-00297148-00297366": "happenings you know research activities", "viTKsKY7t_4-01379-00297367-00297531": "happening in the design of turbo", "viTKsKY7t_4-01380-00297532-00297734": "molecular pump and a typical turbo", "viTKsKY7t_4-01381-00297735-00297924": "molecular pump is shown over here and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01382-00297925-00298092": "you can see that do the rotary pump on", "viTKsKY7t_4-01383-00298093-00298358": "this side and the molecular pump which", "viTKsKY7t_4-01384-00298359-00298593": "houses all the stages here alright so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01385-00298594-00298719": "you got a turbine stages which are", "viTKsKY7t_4-01386-00298720-00298929": "housed over here they've got a rotary", "viTKsKY7t_4-01387-00298930-00299070": "pump which is kept at this point so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01388-00299071-00299234": "there's a kind of a backing pump and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01389-00299235-00299421": "ultimately it is left to atmosphere this", "viTKsKY7t_4-01390-00299422-00299679": "is the way the TMP works let us come now", "viTKsKY7t_4-01391-00299680-00299976": "next kind of thing which is I'm just", "viTKsKY7t_4-01392-00299977-00300110": "going to give an example of entrapment", "viTKsKY7t_4-01393-00300111-00300345": "kind of a vacuum pump now and therefore", "viTKsKY7t_4-01394-00300346-00300533": "we can see under this category we can", "viTKsKY7t_4-01395-00300534-00300809": "see how a cryo pump works so we have", "viTKsKY7t_4-01396-00300810-00301007": "seen now gas transfer type of pumps will", "viTKsKY7t_4-01397-00301008-00301200": "see entrapment and under interrupt pin", "viTKsKY7t_4-01398-00301201-00301437": "now let us see how does a cryo pump work", "viTKsKY7t_4-01399-00301438-00301638": "now how does a crop off work Rock'em", "viTKsKY7t_4-01400-00301639-00301776": "basically works in lowering of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01401-00301777-00301980": "temperature and seeing to it that the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01402-00301981-00302258": "gas vapor pressure is brought down that", "viTKsKY7t_4-01403-00302259-00302442": "means the gas ceases to be in Gascon", "viTKsKY7t_4-01404-00302443-00302694": "gaseous conduction the gas gets actually", "viTKsKY7t_4-01405-00302695-00302885": "frozen down because of the lower", "viTKsKY7t_4-01406-00302886-00303059": "temperature that is generated by cryo", "viTKsKY7t_4-01407-00303060-00303342": "pump so for example if I am at hundred", "viTKsKY7t_4-01408-00303343-00303659": "Kelvin it ensure that water is at very", "viTKsKY7t_4-01409-00303660-00303837": "very low vapor pressure now it is as low", "viTKsKY7t_4-01410-00303838-00303978": "as minus nine that means it's not", "viTKsKY7t_4-01411-00303979-00304227": "non-existent at all all right that means", "viTKsKY7t_4-01412-00304228-00304506": "all the moisture in this case is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01413-00304507-00304733": "completely frozen now this not in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01414-00304734-00304910": "gaseous stage at all and therefore there", "viTKsKY7t_4-01415-00304911-00305210": "is no gas existent over here if I come", "viTKsKY7t_4-01416-00305211-00305424": "down to 20 Kelvin you can see that water", "viTKsKY7t_4-01417-00305425-00305607": "is in on oxygen and nitrogen", "viTKsKY7t_4-01418-00305608-00305838": "all of these are below minus nine kind", "viTKsKY7t_4-01419-00305839-00306057": "of vapor pressure that means these gases", "viTKsKY7t_4-01420-00306058-00306369": "have got frozen if I got a 20k surface", "viTKsKY7t_4-01421-00306370-00306651": "exposed to these gases so at 20 K now", "viTKsKY7t_4-01422-00306652-00306833": "what are the gases over there there are", "viTKsKY7t_4-01423-00306834-00306949": "neon hydrogen", "viTKsKY7t_4-01424-00306950-00307231": "helium this cannot be taken care off so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01425-00307232-00307561": "if I got a surface which is having a 20k", "viTKsKY7t_4-01426-00307562-00307804": "temperature it will ensure that the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01427-00307805-00308041": "vapor pressure of all these gases normal", "viTKsKY7t_4-01428-00308042-00308305": "gases which are existent in air will be", "viTKsKY7t_4-01429-00308306-00308509": "taken care of that means they all get", "viTKsKY7t_4-01430-00308510-00308650": "frozen and therefore their vapor", "viTKsKY7t_4-01431-00308651-00308962": "pressure is much below minus 9 all right", "viTKsKY7t_4-01432-00308963-00309097": "and this is the basic principle on the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01433-00309098-00309397": "cryo pump work that can you lower the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01434-00309398-00309670": "temperature of the spaced therefore all", "viTKsKY7t_4-01435-00309671-00309883": "the gases in that space will get frozen", "viTKsKY7t_4-01436-00309884-00310138": "down and that means they get cryo pufta", "viTKsKY7t_4-01437-00310139-00310318": "all right this is what a principle of a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01438-00310319-00310537": "crop of is the adjacent figure shows the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01439-00310538-00310690": "variation of equilibrium vapor pressure", "viTKsKY7t_4-01440-00310691-00310867": "with temperature for different gases", "viTKsKY7t_4-01441-00310868-00311119": "when the temperature of is less than 20", "viTKsKY7t_4-01442-00311120-00311335": "Kelvin the vapor pressure of gases other", "viTKsKY7t_4-01443-00311336-00311611": "than helium hydrogen and neon helium", "viTKsKY7t_4-01444-00311612-00311866": "hydrogen and neon are close to minus 9", "viTKsKY7t_4-01445-00311867-00312064": "millibar that means you can get a vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-01446-00312065-00312481": "pressure of mark - 8 - 9 easily but neon", "viTKsKY7t_4-01447-00312482-00312637": "hydrogen and helium will still be in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01448-00312638-00312814": "gaseous phase over there but there as", "viTKsKY7t_4-01449-00312815-00312979": "you know that the radius is basically", "viTKsKY7t_4-01450-00312980-00313258": "but you can't take care of neon hydrogen", "viTKsKY7t_4-01451-00313259-00313492": "and helium 20k their pressures are very", "viTKsKY7t_4-01452-00313493-00313687": "very high there they could be at 10 to", "viTKsKY7t_4-01453-00313688-00313897": "the power 3 milli bar kind of pressures", "viTKsKY7t_4-01454-00313898-00314194": "so typical croix pump is looks like that", "viTKsKY7t_4-01455-00314195-00314551": "it consists of a two-stage GM cryocooler", "viTKsKY7t_4-01456-00314552-00314836": "so you can see a two-stage GM cryocooler", "viTKsKY7t_4-01457-00314837-00315109": "which works in a closed cycle manner you", "viTKsKY7t_4-01458-00315110-00315253": "can have a compressor running this", "viTKsKY7t_4-01459-00315254-00315490": "cryocooler the first stage of this", "viTKsKY7t_4-01460-00315491-00315724": "cryocooler delivers around 70 Calvin the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01461-00315725-00315868": "second stage of cryocooler delivers", "viTKsKY7t_4-01462-00315869-00316072": "cooling effect at around 20 Kelvin and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01463-00316073-00316327": "this works on a principle normally of GM", "viTKsKY7t_4-01464-00316328-00316477": "type machine which we have seen already", "viTKsKY7t_4-01465-00316478-00316657": "how does it work the schematic of a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01466-00316658-00316825": "creme is as shown in this figure a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01467-00316826-00317026": "two-stage cold head unit produces", "viTKsKY7t_4-01468-00317027-00317236": "temperature of 70 Kelvin and 2011 at", "viTKsKY7t_4-01469-00317237-00317427": "first and second stage respectively", "viTKsKY7t_4-01470-00317428-00317626": "adequate shielding and insulation is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01471-00317627-00317863": "provided to avoid various heat inlex", "viTKsKY7t_4-01472-00317864-00318136": "this pump can reach pressures as less as", "viTKsKY7t_4-01473-00318137-00318349": "10 to power minus 10 Torr which is very", "viTKsKY7t_4-01474-00318350-00318556": "very good so you can see now here the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01475-00318557-00318823": "first page is connected to this lower", "viTKsKY7t_4-01476-00318824-00319063": "radiation buffering that means this", "viTKsKY7t_4-01477-00319064-00319267": "baffle is kept at around 70 Kelvin and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01478-00319268-00319468": "the space to a vacuum will be exposed", "viTKsKY7t_4-01479-00319469-00319714": "over here when the gas comes inside", "viTKsKY7t_4-01480-00319715-00319960": "whatever moisture is there because this", "viTKsKY7t_4-01481-00319961-00320152": "is 70 Kelvin this moisture will be", "viTKsKY7t_4-01482-00320153-00320297": "trapped it will get frozen", "viTKsKY7t_4-01483-00320298-00320483": "down and we know that at 70 Calvin now", "viTKsKY7t_4-01484-00320484-00320729": "although all the moisture is taken care", "viTKsKY7t_4-01485-00320730-00320867": "off now the second stage you can see", "viTKsKY7t_4-01486-00320868-00321050": "there the shield over here and this is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01487-00321051-00321287": "at 20k surface so when this gas comes", "viTKsKY7t_4-01488-00321288-00321566": "down the remaining oxygen nitrogen is a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01489-00321567-00321827": "non excetra will get frozen down on this", "viTKsKY7t_4-01490-00321828-00322154": "and therefore at this 20k this 20k", "viTKsKY7t_4-01491-00322155-00322349": "she'll will take care of the other gases", "viTKsKY7t_4-01492-00322350-00322559": "other than moisture where this 70k", "viTKsKY7t_4-01493-00322560-00322684": "shield which is connected the first", "viTKsKY7t_4-01494-00322685-00322898": "stage it will take care of water vapor", "viTKsKY7t_4-01495-00322899-00323087": "as I mentioned earlier all the gases", "viTKsKY7t_4-01496-00323088-00323291": "except helium hydrogen and neon are", "viTKsKY7t_4-01497-00323292-00323558": "frozen at 70 K baffle and 20 K cold here", "viTKsKY7t_4-01498-00323559-00323747": "so 70 K baffle and twenty K baffle will", "viTKsKY7t_4-01499-00323748-00324023": "take care of all the gases except helium", "viTKsKY7t_4-01500-00324024-00324281": "hydrogen and yon now helium hydrogen", "viTKsKY7t_4-01501-00324282-00324467": "neon are basically going to be adsorbed", "viTKsKY7t_4-01502-00324468-00324737": "on the car burning charcoal paste which", "viTKsKY7t_4-01503-00324738-00324983": "is kept over here on the inside part of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01504-00324984-00325262": "this inverted cup when is the open cup", "viTKsKY7t_4-01505-00325263-00325427": "like this tube it baffles are connected", "viTKsKY7t_4-01506-00325428-00325763": "when is a closed inverted cup and the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01507-00325764-00325952": "inside part of this is going to be", "viTKsKY7t_4-01508-00325953-00326189": "having a charcoal paste on this on which", "viTKsKY7t_4-01509-00326190-00326359": "helium hydrogen and neon will get", "viTKsKY7t_4-01510-00326360-00326582": "adsorbed so all these other gases also", "viTKsKY7t_4-01511-00326583-00326804": "can be taken care of by this adsorption", "viTKsKY7t_4-01512-00326805-00327085": "technique on the activated charcoal the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01513-00327086-00327254": "gases like helium hydrogen neon are", "viTKsKY7t_4-01514-00327255-00327488": "adsorbed onto the charcoal provided on", "viTKsKY7t_4-01515-00327489-00327734": "the underneath of 20 K sheet and this is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01516-00327735-00327869": "the way cryo pump will take care of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01517-00327870-00328178": "almost all the gases in this case and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01518-00328179-00328289": "this is the way it works", "viTKsKY7t_4-01519-00328290-00328532": "hence it is clear that the pumping speed", "viTKsKY7t_4-01520-00328533-00328703": "of this pump is directly proportional to", "viTKsKY7t_4-01521-00328704-00328862": "the surface area more the surface area", "viTKsKY7t_4-01522-00328863-00329035": "you can have more gases that could be", "viTKsKY7t_4-01523-00329036-00329219": "adsorbed or that could be trapped in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01524-00329220-00329452": "this case these pumps are self contained", "viTKsKY7t_4-01525-00329453-00329714": "hydrocarbon free and are cooled by a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01526-00329715-00329870": "two-stage cryo so there is no oil", "viTKsKY7t_4-01527-00329871-00330047": "business over here and therefore this it", "viTKsKY7t_4-01528-00330048-00330293": "creates a very clean vacuum and this is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01529-00330294-00330449": "the way they can be really used in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01530-00330450-00330638": "application like semiconductor physics", "viTKsKY7t_4-01531-00330639-00330958": "micro electronics chrome is a very very", "viTKsKY7t_4-01532-00330959-00331208": "acceptable pumps in this area because", "viTKsKY7t_4-01533-00331209-00331421": "they deliver very very clean vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-01534-00331422-00331571": "there is no oil like what it is in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01535-00331572-00331706": "diffusion pumps but there are several", "viTKsKY7t_4-01536-00331707-00331928": "other pumps called I will not go into", "viTKsKY7t_4-01537-00331929-00332162": "detail but caterer pumps sputter and pum", "viTKsKY7t_4-01538-00332163-00332429": "sublimation pump adsorption pump and I", "viTKsKY7t_4-01539-00332430-00332552": "would like you to go through the working", "viTKsKY7t_4-01540-00332553-00332831": "of this pumps they all come in kind of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01541-00332832-00332999": "entrapment pumps that also could be", "viTKsKY7t_4-01542-00333000-00333232": "sometimes used", "viTKsKY7t_4-01543-00333233-00333403": "the pump selection is governed by", "viTKsKY7t_4-01544-00333404-00333643": "various criteria and they are criterias", "viTKsKY7t_4-01545-00333644-00333793": "what is the working process", "viTKsKY7t_4-01546-00333794-00333910": "what can the pump do we want to use it", "viTKsKY7t_4-01547-00333911-00334093": "do I want to rotary pump diffusion pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-01548-00334094-00334345": "as I said we were the clean requirement", "viTKsKY7t_4-01549-00334346-00334501": "of vacuum I should go for a cryo pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-01550-00334502-00334630": "and things like that so working", "viTKsKY7t_4-01551-00334631-00334848": "processes ultimate pressures required", "viTKsKY7t_4-01552-00334849-00335107": "total volume surface area of the chamber", "viTKsKY7t_4-01553-00335108-00335308": "to be vacuum outgassing rate of the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01554-00335309-00335449": "operating pressure or so is there", "viTKsKY7t_4-01555-00335450-00335569": "outgassing possibilities there a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01556-00335570-00335776": "painting on the inner spot is there some", "viTKsKY7t_4-01557-00335777-00335950": "coating on the outer part all these", "viTKsKY7t_4-01558-00335951-00336124": "things have to be seen palm down time", "viTKsKY7t_4-01559-00336125-00336316": "required that is also will decide what", "viTKsKY7t_4-01560-00336317-00336472": "kind of pumps that could be used", "viTKsKY7t_4-01561-00336473-00336706": "dimensions weight vibration limits and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01562-00336707-00336898": "cause also will decide what kind of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01563-00336899-00337171": "pumps to be used and there are some", "viTKsKY7t_4-01564-00337172-00337303": "sometimes special requirement like", "viTKsKY7t_4-01565-00337304-00337501": "hydrocarbon atmosphere reactive gases", "viTKsKY7t_4-01566-00337502-00337732": "make out which will also decide what", "viTKsKY7t_4-01567-00337733-00337972": "what kind of pumps will be select in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01568-00337973-00338143": "this cases so what we are seen in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01569-00338144-00338383": "general is various pumps and various", "viTKsKY7t_4-01570-00338384-00338512": "pumps have got different operating", "viTKsKY7t_4-01571-00338513-00338758": "ranges if I want to operate from here to", "viTKsKY7t_4-01572-00338759-00338965": "here prove - - I can select only rotary", "viTKsKY7t_4-01573-00338966-00339208": "pump so the adjacent figure will show", "viTKsKY7t_4-01574-00339209-00339403": "the operating ranges of different vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-01575-00339404-00339601": "pumps so for example if I want to work", "viTKsKY7t_4-01576-00339602-00339832": "room - - I will have a mechanical or", "viTKsKY7t_4-01577-00339833-00340018": "single-stage vacuum pump and if I want", "viTKsKY7t_4-01578-00340019-00340177": "to go up to minus 3 I can have a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01579-00340178-00340447": "two-stage mechanical vacuum pumps if I", "viTKsKY7t_4-01580-00340448-00340699": "want to go below minus 2 up to minus 6", "viTKsKY7t_4-01581-00340700-00340912": "or minus 8 I can go for a diffusion pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-01582-00340913-00341092": "that means I will require a backing pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-01583-00341093-00341313": "in order to reach up to minus 2 first", "viTKsKY7t_4-01584-00341314-00341530": "this is what we have seen earlier and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01585-00341531-00341713": "then I got different ion pumps which can", "viTKsKY7t_4-01586-00341714-00341998": "take me down to - stained levels of tour", "viTKsKY7t_4-01587-00341999-00342235": "and then I got various other pumps like", "viTKsKY7t_4-01588-00342236-00342448": "swaption processes which can bring 2 - 6", "viTKsKY7t_4-01589-00342449-00342706": "pumps and there are other pumps like", "viTKsKY7t_4-01590-00342707-00342940": "cryo pumps we can operate from minus 3", "viTKsKY7t_4-01591-00342941-00343165": "to minus 10 give me clean welcome", "viTKsKY7t_4-01592-00343166-00343387": "several other pumps are there all of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01593-00343388-00343540": "them will have their operating ranges", "viTKsKY7t_4-01594-00343541-00343813": "but what is important to see is what", "viTKsKY7t_4-01595-00343814-00343981": "kind of a pump to be used and what", "viTKsKY7t_4-01596-00343982-00344323": "criteria of that should be used has to", "viTKsKY7t_4-01597-00344324-00344536": "be understood with the working of this", "viTKsKY7t_4-01598-00344537-00344770": "boss so let us summarize what we have", "viTKsKY7t_4-01599-00344771-00345028": "learnt in this particular topic we have", "viTKsKY7t_4-01600-00345029-00345211": "found out heat in Lake is minimized by", "viTKsKY7t_4-01601-00345212-00345418": "having vacuum between two surfaces of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01602-00345419-00345676": "different temperatures we also defined a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01603-00345677-00345874": "number called Knudsen number which is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01604-00345875-00346120": "lambda by D based on this nursin number", "viTKsKY7t_4-01605-00346121-00346324": "we have flow regimes as continuum flow", "viTKsKY7t_4-01606-00346325-00346516": "when Knudsen number is less than point", "viTKsKY7t_4-01607-00346517-00346582": "zero", "viTKsKY7t_4-01608-00346583-00346860": "we've got a mix flow when the nursin", "viTKsKY7t_4-01609-00346861-00347014": "number is between point zero one and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01610-00347015-00347281": "less than 0.3 and you got a free", "viTKsKY7t_4-01611-00347282-00347523": "molecular flow when Knudsen number is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01612-00347524-00347833": "zero point three lambda by D ceccolini", "viTKsKY7t_4-01613-00347834-00348043": "Turman the ratio of mean free path to", "viTKsKY7t_4-01614-00348044-00348283": "the characteristic dimension D and the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01615-00348284-00348508": "lambda is defined as the length between", "viTKsKY7t_4-01616-00348509-00348703": "the two subsequent collisions of the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01617-00348704-00348937": "molecules the various conductors", "viTKsKY7t_4-01618-00348938-00349105": "correlations we had understood the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01619-00349106-00349273": "conductors correlation for a few pipes", "viTKsKY7t_4-01620-00349274-00349525": "and pipe joints are given in the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01621-00349526-00349732": "lectures and we found that based on", "viTKsKY7t_4-01622-00349733-00349930": "these correlations we can calculate", "viTKsKY7t_4-01623-00349931-00350179": "conductance based upon which we can", "viTKsKY7t_4-01624-00350180-00350347": "calculate the pumping speed and the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01625-00350348-00350482": "system speed and you know that", "viTKsKY7t_4-01626-00350483-00350662": "conductances when put in series you've", "viTKsKY7t_4-01627-00350663-00350794": "got this expression and we can", "viTKsKY7t_4-01628-00350795-00350989": "conductances they are in parallel we got", "viTKsKY7t_4-01629-00350990-00351124": "these expressions in order to calculate", "viTKsKY7t_4-01630-00351125-00351382": "the overall conductance of these pipes", "viTKsKY7t_4-01631-00351383-00351558": "in series and pipe in parallel we know", "viTKsKY7t_4-01632-00351559-00351754": "that the pumping speed s P depends on a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01633-00351755-00351984": "vacuum pump and therefore in order to", "viTKsKY7t_4-01634-00351985-00352312": "maximize system pumping speed we know", "viTKsKY7t_4-01635-00352313-00352489": "that the conductance should be kept as", "viTKsKY7t_4-01636-00352490-00352833": "maximum and SP and SS and Co get related", "viTKsKY7t_4-01637-00352834-00353047": "by this formula which is 1 upon s s is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01638-00353048-00353287": "equal to 1 upon s P plus 1 upon Co we", "viTKsKY7t_4-01639-00353288-00353488": "have studied this formula in detail for", "viTKsKY7t_4-01640-00353489-00353737": "a constant SS now we got an expression", "viTKsKY7t_4-01641-00353738-00353934": "for time to create a vacuum from the", "viTKsKY7t_4-01642-00353935-00354265": "pressure p1 to p2 and as SS is more as", "viTKsKY7t_4-01643-00354266-00354451": "the system pumping is more we know that", "viTKsKY7t_4-01644-00354452-00354667": "time to reach that particular vacuum is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01645-00354668-00354856": "going to be less and less for a given", "viTKsKY7t_4-01646-00354857-00355050": "volume B then we have studied various", "viTKsKY7t_4-01647-00355051-00355324": "vacuum pumps we know that the rotary", "viTKsKY7t_4-01648-00355325-00355567": "when pump is widely used for backing or", "viTKsKY7t_4-01649-00355568-00355723": "roughing stages it's a positive", "viTKsKY7t_4-01650-00355724-00356053": "displacement pump roots pump is often", "viTKsKY7t_4-01651-00356054-00356200": "used for low and medium degrees of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01652-00356201-00356409": "vacuum it is best suited for high mass", "viTKsKY7t_4-01653-00356410-00356583": "flow rates when you want the low vacuum", "viTKsKY7t_4-01654-00356584-00356800": "to reach very very fast or we got a very", "viTKsKY7t_4-01655-00356801-00357007": "big volume to be vacuum then we know", "viTKsKY7t_4-01656-00357008-00357202": "diffusion pumps are most effective and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01657-00357203-00357445": "operated in free molecular regime in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01658-00357446-00357601": "practical application it is coupled with", "viTKsKY7t_4-01659-00357602-00357834": "a vacuum pump then we got T and P or a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01660-00357835-00358027": "turbo molecular pump it consists of", "viTKsKY7t_4-01661-00358028-00358185": "alternate layers of stator and rotor", "viTKsKY7t_4-01662-00358186-00358474": "discs these pumps are more efficient in", "viTKsKY7t_4-01663-00358475-00358702": "free molecular flow regime as diffusion", "viTKsKY7t_4-01664-00358703-00358915": "pump then we got a cryo pump which gives", "viTKsKY7t_4-01665-00358916-00359143": "us clean vacuum when the oil is a", "viTKsKY7t_4-01666-00359144-00359341": "question always a clean vacuum is", "viTKsKY7t_4-01667-00359342-00359497": "preferred using karahi pump so", "viTKsKY7t_4-01668-00359498-00359665": "commercially available Caravelle pump", "viTKsKY7t_4-01669-00359666-00359938": "has normally a two-stage GM cold head", "viTKsKY7t_4-01670-00359939-00360181": "or a cryocooler which first-stage around", "viTKsKY7t_4-01671-00360182-00360391": "70 to 80 Kelvin by the second stage will", "viTKsKY7t_4-01672-00360392-00360643": "be around 15 to 20 Kelvin temperature on", "viTKsKY7t_4-01673-00360644-00360876": "these two stages of this cryocooler and", "viTKsKY7t_4-01674-00360877-00361111": "based on the temperature generated on", "viTKsKY7t_4-01675-00361112-00361285": "this first day and the second stages", "viTKsKY7t_4-01676-00361286-00361531": "various gases will be getting frozen on", "viTKsKY7t_4-01677-00361532-00361702": "these surfaces the vacuuming process", "viTKsKY7t_4-01678-00361703-00361918": "involves freezing of the gases onto this", "viTKsKY7t_4-01679-00361919-00362152": "colon and the vacuum is generated this", "viTKsKY7t_4-01680-00362153-00362287": "is any shorter summary of the entire", "viTKsKY7t_4-01681-00362288-00362758": "vacuum topic thank you very much"}}, {"audio_id": "viXJGXQM0qQ", "text": {"viXJGXQM0qQ-00000-00000028-00000422": "all right John efficient operator got to", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00001-00000423-00000503": "be fast", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00002-00000504-00006684": "[Music]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00003-00006686-00007181": "[Music]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00004-00007181-00007467": "[Applause]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00005-00007468-00008241": "[Music]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00006-00008242-00008468": "[Applause]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00007-00008469-00009309": "[Music]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00008-00009310-00009802": "[Applause]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00009-00009803-00010375": "[Music]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00010-00010376-00010584": "[Applause]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00011-00010585-00011442": "[Music]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00012-00011443-00011651": "[Applause]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00013-00011652-00015321": "[Music]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00014-00015322-00016455": "[Music]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00015-00016456-00016775": "[Music]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00016-00016776-00016984": "[Applause]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00017-00016985-00017842": "[Music]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00018-00017843-00018050": "[Applause]", "viXJGXQM0qQ-00019-00018051-00019891": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "vjvP_bEHZ0I", "text": {"vjvP_bEHZ0I-00000-00000000-00000098": "foreign", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00001-00000099-00000103": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00002-00000104-00000566": "[Applause]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00003-00000567-00003949": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00004-00003950-00004223": "it's gonna be", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00005-00004224-00004883": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00006-00004884-00005305": "I don't know", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00007-00005306-00007127": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00008-00007128-00008248": "it's okay", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00009-00008249-00008749": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00010-00008750-00009869": "all right yes", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00011-00009870-00010633": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00012-00010634-00010837": "time", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00013-00010838-00011185": "cause I was crying yesterday", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00014-00011186-00011688": "but look at me today", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00015-00011689-00013327": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00016-00013328-00013558": "oh my God", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00017-00013559-00015022": "oh okay", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00018-00015022-00017022": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00019-00017023-00017533": "I'll take it one day at a time", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00020-00017534-00017886": "cause I was crying yesterday", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00021-00017887-00018591": "but look at me today", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00022-00018592-00019781": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00023-00019782-00020327": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00024-00020328-00020693": "foreign", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00025-00020694-00021332": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00026-00021333-00023057": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00027-00023058-00023944": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00028-00023945-00024548": "because I just stay inside", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00029-00024549-00025635": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00030-00025636-00026477": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00031-00026479-00026481": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00032-00026482-00026683": "[Applause]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00033-00026685-00028631": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00034-00028632-00030147": "foreign", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00035-00030148-00031729": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00036-00031730-00031933": "hello", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00037-00031933-00032392": "you can't even see me", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00038-00032393-00033355": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00039-00033356-00034837": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00040-00034838-00035488": "type of ways", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00041-00035489-00036227": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00042-00036228-00038347": "yes", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00043-00038348-00038580": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00044-00038581-00040370": "my face", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00045-00040371-00040583": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00046-00040584-00043610": "foreign", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00047-00043611-00044293": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00048-00044294-00044598": "thank you", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00049-00044599-00045493": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00050-00045494-00045696": "you know", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00051-00045697-00046282": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00052-00046283-00046495": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00053-00046496-00047139": "far away from your history", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00054-00047140-00049162": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00055-00049163-00049601": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00056-00049602-00050411": "one day they're gonna fall", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00057-00050412-00051228": "around", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00058-00051229-00052237": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00059-00052238-00052735": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00060-00052736-00053057": "I didn't", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00061-00053058-00053342": "oh oh", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00062-00053344-00053844": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00063-00053845-00054269": "this is", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00064-00054270-00054966": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00065-00054967-00055598": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00066-00055599-00055757": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00067-00055758-00055954": "you don't have to care about anything", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00068-00055955-00056176": "you used to care about when you walk", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00069-00056177-00056289": "foreign", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00070-00056290-00056502": "[Music]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00071-00056503-00056627": "[Applause]", "vjvP_bEHZ0I-00072-00056628-00057977": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "vjDeRBMqKTc", "text": {"vjDeRBMqKTc-00000-00000017-00000233": "hey Julia that's nice stopped in", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00001-00000234-00000478": "Ukrainian Society the concept of fast", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00002-00000479-00000821": "food relationship does exist", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00003-00000822-00001097": "um I can say I can say for you and we", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00004-00001098-00001312": "just spoke about this this live stream", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00005-00001313-00001630": "it's more about you know teenagers and", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00006-00001632-00001895": "especially like you know teenagers with", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00007-00001896-00002171": "a difficult families we call it like", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00008-00002172-00002368": "this and they don't really like", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00009-00002369-00002567": "appreciate their life you know what I", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00010-00002568-00002849": "mean don't even have like some values", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00011-00002850-00003184": "and principles and these kind of people", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00012-00003185-00003545": "I call like not really like not educated", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00013-00003546-00003838": "people not like average people they are", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00014-00003839-00004122": "not like a middle class so these people", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00015-00004123-00004445": "they can go to relationship like quickly", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00016-00004446-00004625": "and like fast food relationship because", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00017-00004626-00004901": "it doesn't want you their own life and", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00018-00004902-00005117": "their own self why they should value", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00019-00005118-00005363": "other people by essential value of their", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00020-00005364-00005609": "relationships and this just touching all", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00021-00005610-00005765": "the topics in life you know because", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00022-00005766-00006115": "without like self life and self", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00023-00006116-00006472": "esteem you won't make a good around", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00024-00006473-00006892": "yourself and same about teenagers they", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00025-00006893-00007091": "just exploded life and they can go", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00026-00007092-00007289": "through the emotional more generational", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00027-00007290-00007696": "part as I said we have both of them and", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00028-00007697-00007925": "I feel them like I also have both of", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00029-00007926-00008128": "them and I'm never full of an emotional", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00030-00008129-00008423": "part before my rational part allowed me", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00031-00008424-00008560": "you know what I mean so this is like", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00032-00008561-00008663": "more adult", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00033-00008664-00009023": "position in life and I like to follow it", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00034-00009024-00009173": "and this prevents me from the", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00035-00009174-00009437": "vegetations of my life but Nature's", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00036-00009438-00009605": "doesn't have these options because of", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00037-00009606-00009946": "less experience and advice they also can", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00038-00009947-00010114": "do such things", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00039-00010115-00010373": "so this is my answer for you and this is", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00040-00010374-00010528": "what I'm seeing", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00041-00010529-00011321": "relationships", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00042-00011322-00011471": "real", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00043-00011472-00011853": "I never hear this", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00044-00011854-00012205": "[Applause]", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00045-00012206-00012545": "our channel is the world's first of its", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00046-00012546-00012935": "kind providing free live streaming every", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00047-00012936-00013229": "single day for you seven days a week", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00048-00013230-00013535": "with the real genuine beautiful", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00049-00013536-00013888": "Ukrainian ladies now you have the", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00050-00013890-00014188": "opportunity to video chat free seven", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00051-00014190-00014479": "days a week with different beautiful", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00052-00014480-00014872": "Ukrainian girls of all ages and walks of", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00053-00014873-00015166": "life you get to ask all your deepest", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00054-00015168-00015436": "burning questions about all things", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00055-00015437-00015743": "Ukraine Ukraine culture Ukraine women", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00056-00015744-00016085": "and Ukraine current events and if you", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00057-00016086-00016421": "come to enough of our live streams you", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00058-00016422-00016727": "might just discover what makes us", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00059-00016728-00017117": "mysterious Ukrainian women tick okay so", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00060-00017118-00017436": "we will see you live every day over at", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00061-00017437-00017752": "ukrainedating dot TV", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00062-00017753-00019758": "[Music]", "vjDeRBMqKTc-00063-00019759-00020126": "thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "vjF1TLinhdk", "text": {"vjF1TLinhdk-00000-00000459-00000688": "hey welcome back everybody Jeff Rick", "vjF1TLinhdk-00001-00000689-00000808": "here with the cube we're in Denver", "vjF1TLinhdk-00002-00000809-00001128": "Colorado the DJI air works show it's the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00003-00001129-00001315": "second year they've had it about 600", "vjF1TLinhdk-00004-00001316-00001471": "people talking about commercial", "vjF1TLinhdk-00005-00001472-00001651": "applications for drones it's not", "vjF1TLinhdk-00006-00001652-00001873": "consumer this is not fun it's not movie", "vjF1TLinhdk-00007-00001873-00002029": "making but really all the commercial", "vjF1TLinhdk-00008-00002030-00002245": "applications and construction and public", "vjF1TLinhdk-00009-00002246-00002431": "safety etc so we're really excited have", "vjF1TLinhdk-00010-00002432-00002617": "our next guest he's David Lyman the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00011-00002618-00002854": "co-founder and CEO of better view David", "vjF1TLinhdk-00012-00002855-00003102": "great to see you thank you so for people", "vjF1TLinhdk-00013-00003103-00003201": "that aren't familiar with better view", "vjF1TLinhdk-00014-00003202-00003421": "what's your basic basic business yes a", "vjF1TLinhdk-00015-00003422-00003618": "better view is a platform for inspecting", "vjF1TLinhdk-00016-00003619-00003931": "buildings and properties using drones we", "vjF1TLinhdk-00017-00003932-00004071": "also pull in other forms of aerial", "vjF1TLinhdk-00018-00004072-00004363": "imagery like satellite aerial imagery", "vjF1TLinhdk-00019-00004364-00004518": "caught you got captured with manned", "vjF1TLinhdk-00020-00004519-00004796": "aircraft but all of it is to be able to", "vjF1TLinhdk-00021-00004797-00005118": "understand the condition of a property", "vjF1TLinhdk-00022-00005119-00005359": "the buildings on it so that actually", "vjF1TLinhdk-00023-00005360-00005521": "could be taken on it risk to be", "vjF1TLinhdk-00024-00005522-00005703": "identified so I assume you work for", "vjF1TLinhdk-00025-00005704-00005925": "insurance companies underwriters you", "vjF1TLinhdk-00026-00005926-00006139": "know all types of inspectors who who", "vjF1TLinhdk-00027-00006140-00006360": "need some physical data to validate the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00028-00006361-00006478": "condition of the property yeah that's", "vjF1TLinhdk-00029-00006479-00006643": "right we do we do both pre loss and post", "vjF1TLinhdk-00030-00006644-00006795": "loss inspections for the insurance", "vjF1TLinhdk-00031-00006796-00006967": "industry we have a few other customers", "vjF1TLinhdk-00032-00006968-00007170": "as well but that's that's the you know", "vjF1TLinhdk-00033-00007171-00007317": "the bulk of our business okay and this", "vjF1TLinhdk-00034-00007318-00007480": "is not it's not a new business right", "vjF1TLinhdk-00035-00007481-00007645": "we've had title reports forever and ever", "vjF1TLinhdk-00036-00007645-00007966": "and ever so how has drought drone", "vjF1TLinhdk-00037-00007967-00008224": "technology DJI specifically kind of", "vjF1TLinhdk-00038-00008225-00008409": "changed the way you guys operate really", "vjF1TLinhdk-00039-00008410-00008595": "opened up new opportunities yeah", "vjF1TLinhdk-00040-00008596-00008824": "certainly so the the when he started the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00041-00008825-00008977": "company two years ago or three years ago", "vjF1TLinhdk-00042-00008978-00009288": "with my co-founder Dave he was coming at", "vjF1TLinhdk-00043-00009289-00009516": "it from his family's business which is a", "vjF1TLinhdk-00044-00009517-00009670": "commercial inspections business for the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00045-00009671-00009873": "insurance industry and they send", "vjF1TLinhdk-00046-00009874-00010053": "inspectors on the interior buildings to", "vjF1TLinhdk-00047-00010054-00010341": "identify risks like you know it's a life", "vjF1TLinhdk-00048-00010342-00010584": "safety systems in good shape as are the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00049-00010585-00010941": "sprinkler systems electrical panels so", "vjF1TLinhdk-00050-00010942-00011109": "on and so forth one thing that they were", "vjF1TLinhdk-00051-00011110-00011263": "missing and insurance companies kept", "vjF1TLinhdk-00052-00011264-00011421": "coming back to him for it was better", "vjF1TLinhdk-00053-00011422-00011677": "roof data so about 30 to 40 percent of", "vjF1TLinhdk-00054-00011678-00011863": "the property losses that are paid out", "vjF1TLinhdk-00055-00011864-00011988": "each year by the insurance industry a", "vjF1TLinhdk-00056-00011989-00012381": "roof related and 30 to 40% of the losses", "vjF1TLinhdk-00057-00012382-00012526": "roof related and it's about a hundred", "vjF1TLinhdk-00058-00012527-00012695": "billion a year", "vjF1TLinhdk-00059-00012696-00013016": "and in total losses so it's just leakage", "vjF1TLinhdk-00060-00013016-00013205": "or I mean weirder like the big losses", "vjF1TLinhdk-00061-00013206-00013388": "that they don't see", "vjF1TLinhdk-00062-00013388-00013580": "I mean replacing roofs is expensive but", "vjF1TLinhdk-00063-00013581-00013801": "also you have loss of business you have", "vjF1TLinhdk-00064-00013802-00014122": "loss of contents and so yeah when the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00065-00014124-00014360": "roof fails its it creates a really big", "vjF1TLinhdk-00066-00014361-00014576": "problem and so when there's not enough", "vjF1TLinhdk-00067-00014577-00014702": "information on the underwriting side", "vjF1TLinhdk-00068-00014703-00014936": "everyone's kind of taking market risk", "vjF1TLinhdk-00069-00014937-00015113": "and and they're not able to actually", "vjF1TLinhdk-00070-00015113-00015260": "resolve problems before they become", "vjF1TLinhdk-00071-00015261-00015536": "right atrophies right so so David tried", "vjF1TLinhdk-00072-00015537-00015677": "out a few other things like roof poles", "vjF1TLinhdk-00073-00015678-00015899": "and giving everyone a ladder but that", "vjF1TLinhdk-00074-00015900-00016055": "seemed like you know that the there was", "vjF1TLinhdk-00075-00016056-00016211": "neither one of them really solved the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00076-00016212-00016433": "problem very well it's a classic job", "vjF1TLinhdk-00077-00016434-00016613": "right people fall off the roofs they", "vjF1TLinhdk-00078-00016614-00016817": "fall off a ladder that's like really a", "vjF1TLinhdk-00079-00016818-00016961": "big big deal yeah and it's", "vjF1TLinhdk-00080-00016962-00017204": "time-consuming as well and then the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00081-00017205-00017372": "drone has the ability also to get up", "vjF1TLinhdk-00082-00017373-00017572": "there and take a lot of imagery very", "vjF1TLinhdk-00083-00017573-00017939": "quickly so you're getting much greater", "vjF1TLinhdk-00084-00017940-00018254": "amount of data to actually analyze so", "vjF1TLinhdk-00085-00018255-00018377": "that's interesting cuz some people say", "vjF1TLinhdk-00086-00018378-00018578": "you know can it get enough resolution", "vjF1TLinhdk-00087-00018579-00018772": "but I suppose on the other side a you", "vjF1TLinhdk-00088-00018773-00018914": "can shoot a lot but you can also get", "vjF1TLinhdk-00089-00018915-00019121": "under the eaves and places where a", "vjF1TLinhdk-00090-00019122-00019337": "physical inspector probably just can't", "vjF1TLinhdk-00091-00019338-00019574": "cover every single square inch of the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00092-00019575-00019715": "roof yeah look there's always cases", "vjF1TLinhdk-00093-00019716-00019835": "where we still need to send an inspector", "vjF1TLinhdk-00094-00019836-00020039": "out in a very small percentage of the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00095-00020040-00020324": "time as a follow-up but the drone is", "vjF1TLinhdk-00096-00020325-00020555": "just a great place to get started and we", "vjF1TLinhdk-00097-00020556-00020690": "actually find that using aerial imagery", "vjF1TLinhdk-00098-00020691-00020957": "even before the drone is an even better", "vjF1TLinhdk-00099-00020958-00021122": "place you know start there because", "vjF1TLinhdk-00100-00021123-00021353": "that's relatively less expensive right", "vjF1TLinhdk-00101-00021354-00021596": "the drone allows us to get up very close", "vjF1TLinhdk-00102-00021597-00021803": "you know you feed off the roof we can", "vjF1TLinhdk-00103-00021804-00022172": "identify small hail and and other types", "vjF1TLinhdk-00104-00022173-00022406": "of problems and then if you find", "vjF1TLinhdk-00105-00022407-00022544": "something that looks that you can't", "vjF1TLinhdk-00106-00022545-00022784": "quite get a full read on then then send", "vjF1TLinhdk-00107-00022785-00022946": "out you know somebody to get up on the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00108-00022947-00023075": "roof and that ends up being a much", "vjF1TLinhdk-00109-00023076-00023216": "smaller percentage of the time now it's", "vjF1TLinhdk-00110-00023217-00023321": "interesting because you said you've got", "vjF1TLinhdk-00111-00023322-00023546": "a whole you know portfolio of different", "vjF1TLinhdk-00112-00023547-00023878": "visual tools you can use from satellite", "vjF1TLinhdk-00113-00023879-00024146": "to overhead airplane flights to to", "vjF1TLinhdk-00114-00024147-00024284": "drones to people so it's pretty", "vjF1TLinhdk-00115-00024285-00024488": "interesting that you can apply whatever", "vjF1TLinhdk-00116-00024489-00024659": "the right application is for the right", "vjF1TLinhdk-00117-00024660-00024844": "problem yeah certainly I mean we haven't", "vjF1TLinhdk-00118-00024845-00025010": "always had we've we've kind of over time", "vjF1TLinhdk-00119-00025011-00025217": "added more and more data we're really", "vjF1TLinhdk-00120-00025218-00025427": "there to solve the problem of a lack of", "vjF1TLinhdk-00121-00025428-00025619": "data around these buildings and", "vjF1TLinhdk-00122-00025620-00025834": "properties and so you know", "vjF1TLinhdk-00123-00025835-00025952": "we've continued along this journey", "vjF1TLinhdk-00124-00025952-00026128": "working with our customers getting their", "vjF1TLinhdk-00125-00026129-00026317": "feedback we've been able to better solve", "vjF1TLinhdk-00126-00026318-00026507": "the problem okay and and found you know", "vjF1TLinhdk-00127-00026508-00026614": "additional data points that are helpful", "vjF1TLinhdk-00128-00026615-00026730": "but the drone ends up just being", "vjF1TLinhdk-00129-00026731-00026954": "especially as the drones you know that", "vjF1TLinhdk-00130-00026955-00027118": "the the resolution and the imagery gets", "vjF1TLinhdk-00131-00027119-00027377": "higher the collision avoidance sensors", "vjF1TLinhdk-00132-00027377-00027595": "allow you to kind of get close but not", "vjF1TLinhdk-00133-00027596-00027793": "hit something right all that's really", "vjF1TLinhdk-00134-00027794-00028067": "helping the drone be of more and more", "vjF1TLinhdk-00135-00028068-00028339": "effective tool every you know with every", "vjF1TLinhdk-00136-00028340-00028537": "new release every year so what's the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00137-00028538-00028685": "biggest benefit do you think cuz I can", "vjF1TLinhdk-00138-00028686-00028814": "think of you know one would be you know", "vjF1TLinhdk-00139-00028814-00028970": "kind of accuracy the mapping because I'm", "vjF1TLinhdk-00140-00028970-00029135": "CF software you can make sure you cover", "vjF1TLinhdk-00141-00029136-00029423": "every space is it efficiency that you", "vjF1TLinhdk-00142-00029424-00029735": "can do more at a time is it you know", "vjF1TLinhdk-00143-00029736-00029908": "what what is the biggest benefit of", "vjF1TLinhdk-00144-00029909-00030158": "using a drone application in this you", "vjF1TLinhdk-00145-00030158-00030370": "know long time historic business yeah", "vjF1TLinhdk-00146-00030371-00030458": "that's a great question I mean it", "vjF1TLinhdk-00147-00030458-00030571": "depends on it depends on the situation", "vjF1TLinhdk-00148-00030572-00030961": "right so we have a big insurer of", "vjF1TLinhdk-00149-00030962-00031220": "churches called Church Mutual who they", "vjF1TLinhdk-00150-00031220-00031402": "have some very challenging structures", "vjF1TLinhdk-00151-00031403-00031583": "that they they inspect right so looking", "vjF1TLinhdk-00152-00031583-00031858": "at the steeple and in that case you know", "vjF1TLinhdk-00153-00031859-00032048": "it's just the alternative is getting a", "vjF1TLinhdk-00154-00032049-00032224": "cherry picker up there or you know quite", "vjF1TLinhdk-00155-00032225-00032393": "frankly are not looking right it's just", "vjF1TLinhdk-00156-00032394-00032651": "too expensive to take a look so that", "vjF1TLinhdk-00157-00032652-00032810": "that's you know one example there when", "vjF1TLinhdk-00158-00032811-00033107": "you have a catastrophe scenario like a", "vjF1TLinhdk-00159-00033108-00033260": "hurricane you know in Florida recently", "vjF1TLinhdk-00160-00033261-00033392": "with Irma", "vjF1TLinhdk-00161-00033393-00033601": "the benefit is that you can see a lot of", "vjF1TLinhdk-00162-00033602-00033883": "properties and much more you know in the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00163-00033884-00034049": "same amount of time that you had right", "vjF1TLinhdk-00164-00034050-00034349": "so you know you there's that allows the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00165-00034350-00034507": "companies to process claims more quickly", "vjF1TLinhdk-00166-00034508-00034664": "and more accurately and they kind of", "vjF1TLinhdk-00167-00034665-00034886": "generally speaking what's great is that", "vjF1TLinhdk-00168-00034887-00035245": "we capture such a comprehensive data set", "vjF1TLinhdk-00169-00035246-00035435": "we're getting really up-close and we're", "vjF1TLinhdk-00170-00035436-00035587": "capturing hundreds if not thousands of", "vjF1TLinhdk-00171-00035588-00035849": "images of any property that we go", "vjF1TLinhdk-00172-00035850-00036082": "inspect and so that creates this record", "vjF1TLinhdk-00173-00036083-00036220": "that if there's ever a conflict in the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00174-00036221-00036479": "future you can you can deconflict the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00175-00036480-00036595": "situation we're actually trying to get", "vjF1TLinhdk-00176-00036596-00036799": "our customers to be more proactive and", "vjF1TLinhdk-00177-00036800-00037160": "using all that imagery and offering it", "vjF1TLinhdk-00178-00037161-00037315": "up to their customers you know that the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00179-00037316-00037540": "insurance so that they can really", "vjF1TLinhdk-00180-00037541-00037765": "understand why a decision was made so", "vjF1TLinhdk-00181-00037766-00037976": "just creating more transparency right so", "vjF1TLinhdk-00182-00037977-00038099": "a lot of conversations the keynotes", "vjF1TLinhdk-00183-00038100-00038371": "about autonomous operation so obviously", "vjF1TLinhdk-00184-00038372-00038585": "DJI spent a lot of money that the things", "vjF1TLinhdk-00185-00038586-00038726": "basically fly themselves you're just", "vjF1TLinhdk-00186-00038727-00038893": "telling them where to go how much of", "vjF1TLinhdk-00187-00038894-00039030": "your inspections are done", "vjF1TLinhdk-00188-00039031-00039249": "with an operator or do you see a future", "vjF1TLinhdk-00189-00039250-00039411": "where you basically pointed at the", "vjF1TLinhdk-00190-00039412-00039585": "building and it could figure out what it", "vjF1TLinhdk-00191-00039586-00039711": "needs to do from there yeah I mean", "vjF1TLinhdk-00192-00039712-00039927": "absolutely see a future like you", "vjF1TLinhdk-00193-00039928-00039987": "described", "vjF1TLinhdk-00194-00039988-00040135": "you know pointed the building go fly it", "vjF1TLinhdk-00195-00040136-00040323": "where we are today is somewhere in", "vjF1TLinhdk-00196-00040324-00040530": "between you know we started out purely", "vjF1TLinhdk-00197-00040531-00040755": "manual flight three years ago now we", "vjF1TLinhdk-00198-00040756-00040954": "have partially autonomous partially", "vjF1TLinhdk-00199-00040955-00041217": "manual and very quickly getting to fully", "vjF1TLinhdk-00200-00041218-00041376": "automated flight and what that does it", "vjF1TLinhdk-00201-00041377-00041601": "just continues to drive down the cost of", "vjF1TLinhdk-00202-00041602-00041751": "these inspections which allows them to", "vjF1TLinhdk-00203-00041752-00042021": "be done more often right so the net kind", "vjF1TLinhdk-00204-00042022-00042249": "of where where we end up and all of that", "vjF1TLinhdk-00205-00042250-00042513": "is you're just going to see a lot more", "vjF1TLinhdk-00206-00042514-00042705": "decision-making being data-driven over", "vjF1TLinhdk-00207-00042706-00042918": "time in the insurance industry and", "vjF1TLinhdk-00208-00042919-00043086": "beyond around these buildings and", "vjF1TLinhdk-00209-00043087-00043221": "properties and then it ever has been", "vjF1TLinhdk-00210-00043222-00043423": "before data driven automated software", "vjF1TLinhdk-00211-00043424-00043602": "based decision making right I see it", "vjF1TLinhdk-00212-00043603-00043773": "everywhere all right David will take", "vjF1TLinhdk-00213-00043774-00043923": "stopping by Dave alignment from better", "vjF1TLinhdk-00214-00043924-00043986": "view", "vjF1TLinhdk-00215-00043987-00044214": "enjoy the rest you show later appreciate", "vjF1TLinhdk-00216-00044215-00044358": "your time oh hey my pleasure all right", "vjF1TLinhdk-00217-00044359-00044485": "you save alignment I'm Jeff Rick you're", "vjF1TLinhdk-00218-00044486-00044664": "watching the cube from air works", "vjF1TLinhdk-00219-00044665-00045009": "20:17 thanks for watching"}}, {"audio_id": "vk6A1B48Pag", "text": {"vk6A1B48Pag-00000-00000023-00000320": "figma offers a wide range of drawing", "vk6A1B48Pag-00001-00000321-00000499": "tools and ways to bring in vector", "vk6A1B48Pag-00002-00000500-00000802": "content so in this video we'll focus on", "vk6A1B48Pag-00003-00000803-00001097": "creating and editing vector content in", "vk6A1B48Pag-00004-00001098-00001174": "the browser", "vk6A1B48Pag-00005-00001175-00001349": "with my travel app open we're going to", "vk6A1B48Pag-00006-00001350-00001490": "add a few shapes first of all we'll", "vk6A1B48Pag-00007-00001491-00001648": "start by adding a rectangle up here so", "vk6A1B48Pag-00008-00001650-00001925": "we can see this content so click up here", "vk6A1B48Pag-00009-00001926-00001991": "you're going to see we have the", "vk6A1B48Pag-00010-00001992-00002150": "rectangle tool if you click on the arrow", "vk6A1B48Pag-00011-00002151-00002297": "you'll see all the different shape tools", "vk6A1B48Pag-00012-00002298-00002527": "including arrows and this is also where", "vk6A1B48Pag-00013-00002528-00002756": "you can go to place images click on the", "vk6A1B48Pag-00014-00002757-00002983": "rectangle tool and I'm going to zoom in", "vk6A1B48Pag-00015-00002984-00003173": "a little bit up here so I'm going to", "vk6A1B48Pag-00016-00003174-00003404": "press command and use my scroll wheel on", "vk6A1B48Pag-00017-00003404-00003644": "my mouse you can press the plus key you", "vk6A1B48Pag-00018-00003645-00003763": "can also you can use it a lot of", "vk6A1B48Pag-00019-00003764-00003977": "different ways actually come up to the", "vk6A1B48Pag-00020-00003978-00004109": "upper left here and we're going to draw", "vk6A1B48Pag-00021-00004110-00004345": "or create a rectangle so click and drag", "vk6A1B48Pag-00022-00004346-00004634": "and create a rectangle about yay big you", "vk6A1B48Pag-00023-00004635-00004763": "can see the measurement label which is", "vk6A1B48Pag-00024-00004764-00004988": "actually pretty cool let go and come", "vk6A1B48Pag-00025-00004989-00005161": "over here to the right you're going to", "vk6A1B48Pag-00026-00005162-00005390": "see that we have our content here we've", "vk6A1B48Pag-00027-00005391-00005638": "got our fill we got our opacity if you", "vk6A1B48Pag-00028-00005639-00005809": "want we can turn off the fill we can add", "vk6A1B48Pag-00029-00005810-00005995": "multiple fills to an object like an", "vk6A1B48Pag-00030-00005996-00006179": "image on top of a color on top of a", "vk6A1B48Pag-00031-00006180-00006457": "color click on the color over here and", "vk6A1B48Pag-00032-00006458-00006602": "you can change what it looks like so", "vk6A1B48Pag-00033-00006603-00006698": "we're going to make it a little bit", "vk6A1B48Pag-00034-00006698-00006905": "darker you can type in a lot of", "vk6A1B48Pag-00035-00006906-00007214": "different values like hex RGB CSS HSB", "vk6A1B48Pag-00036-00007215-00007466": "you can come down here and see all of", "vk6A1B48Pag-00037-00007467-00007637": "the colors that you've got available", "vk6A1B48Pag-00038-00007638-00007756": "these are personal colors that we", "vk6A1B48Pag-00039-00007758-00008020": "started with as well as document colors", "vk6A1B48Pag-00040-00008022-00008285": "or colors from you won't see this or", "vk6A1B48Pag-00041-00008286-00008530": "colors from any teams", "vk6A1B48Pag-00042-00008531-00008846": "so let's actually do this make the color", "vk6A1B48Pag-00043-00008847-00008996": "like this you can change a pasady and", "vk6A1B48Pag-00044-00008997-00009176": "all kinds of things scroll down a little", "vk6A1B48Pag-00045-00009177-00009320": "bit you should see a plus go ahead and", "vk6A1B48Pag-00046-00009321-00009470": "click on plus and that should add it to", "vk6A1B48Pag-00047-00009471-00009635": "your list now my list might be different", "vk6A1B48Pag-00048-00009636-00009755": "from yours don't worry about that and", "vk6A1B48Pag-00049-00009756-00009910": "there we go we can now save that", "vk6A1B48Pag-00050-00009911-00010117": "inflator on if we want to edit it you", "vk6A1B48Pag-00051-00010118-00010246": "can actually change a color and", "vk6A1B48Pag-00052-00010247-00010391": "right-click and either update or delete", "vk6A1B48Pag-00053-00010392-00010598": "it that's kind of cool ok I'll click", "vk6A1B48Pag-00054-00010599-00010756": "away and we're going to take that object", "vk6A1B48Pag-00055-00010757-00010985": "that rectangle I'm just gonna resize it", "vk6A1B48Pag-00056-00010986-00011092": "a little bit and we're gonna put it", "vk6A1B48Pag-00057-00011093-00011321": "behind the other object so with shapes", "vk6A1B48Pag-00058-00011322-00011492": "like any program you can grab a corner", "vk6A1B48Pag-00059-00011493-00011656": "or a side or things like that but in", "vk6A1B48Pag-00060-00011657-00011873": "here you can come right up to the edge", "vk6A1B48Pag-00061-00011874-00012131": "and just drag and change the size of", "vk6A1B48Pag-00062-00012132-00012235": "things and this is going to kind of", "vk6A1B48Pag-00063-00012236-00012349": "freak you out a little bit if you use", "vk6A1B48Pag-00064-00012350-00012584": "illustrator for instance but it's really", "vk6A1B48Pag-00065-00012585-00012811": "awesome alright we've got that now we're", "vk6A1B48Pag-00066-00012812-00012977": "going to arrange it or put it behind so", "vk6A1B48Pag-00067-00012978-00013160": "if you want you can right-click or", "vk6A1B48Pag-00068-00013161-00013365": "control-click on this object and choose", "vk6A1B48Pag-00069-00013366-00013599": "sent to back it's going to put it behind", "vk6A1B48Pag-00070-00013600-00013812": "this content right here the actual", "vk6A1B48Pag-00071-00013813-00014091": "status bar content so move the cursor", "vk6A1B48Pag-00072-00014091-00014369": "over the content in that status bar and", "vk6A1B48Pag-00073-00014371-00014594": "I might be a little tricky here and then", "vk6A1B48Pag-00074-00014596-00014816": "click and hold down a second now it'll", "vk6A1B48Pag-00075-00014818-00015044": "show if you've selected it and then drag", "vk6A1B48Pag-00076-00015046-00015255": "it down and you can position it here and", "vk6A1B48Pag-00077-00015256-00015494": "then let go there we go all right now", "vk6A1B48Pag-00078-00015496-00015654": "let's create a button so scroll down a", "vk6A1B48Pag-00079-00015655-00015765": "little bit down here towards the bottom", "vk6A1B48Pag-00080-00015766-00015975": "and come up to the rectangle tool again", "vk6A1B48Pag-00081-00015976-00016125": "I'm just going to draw another rectangle", "vk6A1B48Pag-00082-00016126-00016316": "starting roughly on the side of the", "vk6A1B48Pag-00083-00016318-00016614": "guide here and drag across and we're", "vk6A1B48Pag-00084-00016615-00016755": "going to make this a different color so", "vk6A1B48Pag-00085-00016756-00016848": "come over to the right where it says", "vk6A1B48Pag-00086-00016849-00017061": "fill click on the fill color and I've", "vk6A1B48Pag-00087-00017062-00017247": "already got a blue that I've created so", "vk6A1B48Pag-00088-00017248-00017391": "if you want to try and create this one", "vk6A1B48Pag-00089-00017392-00017547": "you can you can see the hexadecimal", "vk6A1B48Pag-00090-00017548-00017763": "value right there next thing we're gonna", "vk6A1B48Pag-00091-00017764-00017925": "do is we're gonna actually change the", "vk6A1B48Pag-00092-00017926-00018198": "corner radius so I'll close this up", "vk6A1B48Pag-00093-00018199-00018465": "click on the X now we should see some", "vk6A1B48Pag-00094-00018466-00018630": "corner radius options here if you don't", "vk6A1B48Pag-00095-00018631-00018777": "see them what you can do is you can", "vk6A1B48Pag-00096-00018778-00019014": "actually zoom in a little bit until you", "vk6A1B48Pag-00097-00019015-00019284": "see them and you can see them now drag", "vk6A1B48Pag-00098-00019285-00019437": "the corner radius you can drag them in", "vk6A1B48Pag-00099-00019438-00019617": "to change the value and if you look on", "vk6A1B48Pag-00100-00019618-00019740": "the right you can also change it over", "vk6A1B48Pag-00101-00019741-00019944": "here now if you want to you can actually", "vk6A1B48Pag-00102-00019945-00020169": "press the option key to change one of", "vk6A1B48Pag-00103-00020170-00020385": "them then release the mouse button then", "vk6A1B48Pag-00104-00020386-00020580": "the key I'm gonna make them all the same", "vk6A1B48Pag-00105-00020581-00020715": "again so I'm gonna try and pull them all", "vk6A1B48Pag-00106-00020716-00020832": "out here and it's you're gonna see it's", "vk6A1B48Pag-00107-00020833-00021069": "it's gonna take them one at a time if", "vk6A1B48Pag-00108-00021070-00021219": "you want to on the right over here you", "vk6A1B48Pag-00109-00021220-00021399": "can actually say let's make the corners", "vk6A1B48Pag-00110-00021400-00021630": "independent or dependent on each other", "vk6A1B48Pag-00111-00021631-00021810": "click that and you can change it to", "vk6A1B48Pag-00112-00021811-00022098": "something you want like 20 maybe or I'll", "vk6A1B48Pag-00113-00022099-00022247": "go a little bit smaller maybe like 5 a", "vk6A1B48Pag-00114-00022248-00022496": "little bit of rounded corner there we go", "vk6A1B48Pag-00115-00022497-00022716": "we're gonna add a little bit of text in", "vk6A1B48Pag-00116-00022717-00022830": "a while here but next thing we're going", "vk6A1B48Pag-00117-00022831-00022968": "to do is we're going to create an icon", "vk6A1B48Pag-00118-00022969-00023214": "so if you move up press the spacebar you", "vk6A1B48Pag-00119-00023215-00023334": "can scroll up a little bit", "vk6A1B48Pag-00120-00023335-00023553": "come up here and click and hold down on", "vk6A1B48Pag-00121-00023554-00023688": "the rectangle tool to the right the", "vk6A1B48Pag-00122-00023689-00023892": "arrow there and come to ellipse and just", "vk6A1B48Pag-00123-00023893-00024039": "draw an ellipse you can see we're just", "vk6A1B48Pag-00124-00024040-00024207": "going to draw a circle press the shift", "vk6A1B48Pag-00125-00024208-00024399": "key to make it a perfect circle now to", "vk6A1B48Pag-00126-00024400-00024579": "edit this shape what you can do is once", "vk6A1B48Pag-00127-00024580-00024789": "you let go of all that you can double", "vk6A1B48Pag-00128-00024790-00024942": "click a shape and it'll give you the", "vk6A1B48Pag-00129-00024943-00025169": "points you can then come to these points", "vk6A1B48Pag-00130-00025170-00025377": "if you want to and click on them you'll", "vk6A1B48Pag-00131-00025378-00025509": "see the little Direction handles you can", "vk6A1B48Pag-00132-00025510-00025776": "start changing them you can move them by", "vk6A1B48Pag-00133-00025777-00026013": "dragging them you can delete them by", "vk6A1B48Pag-00134-00026014-00026211": "pressing backspace or delete but you got", "vk6A1B48Pag-00135-00026212-00026321": "to be careful with that because you", "vk6A1B48Pag-00136-00026322-00026475": "might want to put an open path like this", "vk6A1B48Pag-00137-00026476-00026676": "I'm going to undo that command-z or", "vk6A1B48Pag-00138-00026677-00026756": "control-z", "vk6A1B48Pag-00139-00026757-00027029": "and you can also come to a point and", "vk6A1B48Pag-00140-00027030-00027260": "command click on it or control click on", "vk6A1B48Pag-00141-00027261-00027443": "it and you can change it from one with", "vk6A1B48Pag-00142-00027444-00027629": "handles to one without you can go back", "vk6A1B48Pag-00143-00027630-00027914": "and forth all right now by initially", "vk6A1B48Pag-00144-00027914-00028052": "double-clicking to edit this we're in", "vk6A1B48Pag-00145-00028052-00028199": "editing mode you can see up here we can", "vk6A1B48Pag-00146-00028200-00028352": "do a bunch of different things like bend", "vk6A1B48Pag-00147-00028352-00028558": "things and all that just click done and", "vk6A1B48Pag-00148-00028560-00028751": "then we're just gonna draw another", "vk6A1B48Pag-00149-00028752-00028964": "ellipse out here we could have copied", "vk6A1B48Pag-00150-00028964-00029168": "the one we had drawn the other ellipse", "vk6A1B48Pag-00151-00029169-00029339": "we're gonna make it a little bit smaller", "vk6A1B48Pag-00152-00029339-00029582": "this time and we're gonna put it kind of", "vk6A1B48Pag-00153-00029583-00029783": "in the center here you should see the", "vk6A1B48Pag-00154-00029783-00029966": "smart guides will kick in to align it", "vk6A1B48Pag-00155-00029967-00030227": "I'm going to use shift and option on Mac", "vk6A1B48Pag-00156-00030227-00030485": "or Shift + Alt on Windows to scale this", "vk6A1B48Pag-00157-00030486-00030641": "from the center once I get it aligned", "vk6A1B48Pag-00158-00030642-00031010": "there we go if you select both objects", "vk6A1B48Pag-00159-00031011-00031195": "by dragging across we can use a boolean", "vk6A1B48Pag-00160-00031197-00031460": "operation to combine them so if you come", "vk6A1B48Pag-00161-00031461-00031562": "up here you're going to see the boolean", "vk6A1B48Pag-00162-00031563-00031787": "click on the arrow to the right you're", "vk6A1B48Pag-00163-00031788-00032093": "going to see exclude selection and that", "vk6A1B48Pag-00164-00032094-00032285": "should punch it through for us if you", "vk6A1B48Pag-00165-00032286-00032445": "want to change the fill color you can I", "vk6A1B48Pag-00166-00032447-00032702": "might go to a little bit lighter blue", "vk6A1B48Pag-00167-00032702-00032849": "for instance or something like that", "vk6A1B48Pag-00168-00032850-00033176": "there we go with our content starting to", "vk6A1B48Pag-00169-00033177-00033320": "take shape and a few more things set up", "vk6A1B48Pag-00170-00033321-00033569": "we'll move on to working with drawing", "vk6A1B48Pag-00171-00033570-00033857": "tools a little bit"}}, {"audio_id": "vkE4SK5ij0g", "text": {"vkE4SK5ij0g-00000-00000200-00003606": "[Music]", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00001-00003607-00012686": "so", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00002-00012687-00019607": "[Music]", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00003-00019608-00023031": "someone has been here", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00004-00023032-00023663": "[Applause]", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00005-00023664-00025439": "watch out", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00006-00025440-00025873": "please recall me", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00007-00025874-00027599": "[Applause]", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00008-00027600-00030358": "okay", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00009-00030360-00031727": "please recall me", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00010-00031727-00033590": "so", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00011-00033591-00034159": "this", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00012-00034160-00034895": "[Music]", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00013-00034896-00039302": "please recall me", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00014-00039303-00042935": "please recall me", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00015-00042936-00045662": "please recall me", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00016-00045663-00046662": "so", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00017-00046663-00047807": "15.", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00018-00047808-00051623": "[Music]", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00019-00051624-00060447": "safe zone", "vkE4SK5ij0g-00020-00060448-00060748": "uh"}}, {"audio_id": "vkMa43w-2wc", "text": {"vkMa43w-2wc-00000-00000012-00000309": "team match let's go", "vkMa43w-2wc-00001-00000310-00003835": "[Music]", "vkMa43w-2wc-00002-00003836-00004675": "[Music]", "vkMa43w-2wc-00003-00004676-00005104": "one two three", "vkMa43w-2wc-00004-00005105-00006923": "[Music]", "vkMa43w-2wc-00005-00006923-00007637": "thank you", "vkMa43w-2wc-00006-00007638-00007845": "breathe", "vkMa43w-2wc-00007-00007847-00011173": "[Music]", "vkMa43w-2wc-00008-00011174-00011507": "thank you", "vkMa43w-2wc-00009-00011508-00012081": "[Music]", "vkMa43w-2wc-00010-00012082-00012128": "[Applause]", "vkMa43w-2wc-00011-00012129-00014256": "[Music]", "vkMa43w-2wc-00012-00014257-00014830": "[Music]", "vkMa43w-2wc-00013-00014831-00015211": "foreign", "vkMa43w-2wc-00014-00015212-00017608": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "vkYSNfrrn60", "text": {"vkYSNfrrn60-00000-00000000-00000236": "it is important to note that prior to", "vkYSNfrrn60-00001-00000237-00000470": "the operation the offices underwent", "vkYSNfrrn60-00002-00000471-00000757": "training in the use of Interpol policing", "vkYSNfrrn60-00003-00000758-00001000": "capabilities mostly the also", "vkYSNfrrn60-00004-00001001-00001187": "applications so the officers were", "vkYSNfrrn60-00005-00001188-00001448": "trained on how to access the the inter", "vkYSNfrrn60-00006-00001449-00001607": "policing capabilities before the", "vkYSNfrrn60-00007-00001607-00001718": "training so this has really enhanced", "vkYSNfrrn60-00008-00001719-00002786": "their performance during this operation", "vkYSNfrrn60-00009-00002787-00002993": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "vkcgO6hs9Vo", "text": {"vkcgO6hs9Vo-00000-00000006-00000311": "they're super best hurricane Florence", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00001-00000312-00000572": "distractors yes I've been seeing a lot", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00002-00000573-00000668": "of that lately", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00003-00000669-00001052": "stay safe everybody yeah on Friday", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00004-00001053-00001195": "September 14th Xenoblade Chronicles", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00005-00001196-00001541": "two's DLC Toma the goldens country", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00006-00001542-00001793": "released I was excited for this DLC", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00007-00001794-00001942": "despite ultimately being disappointed by", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00008-00001943-00002171": "the base game loved part 1 and loved X", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00009-00002172-00002368": "but to change in tone slow story", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00010-00002369-00002504": "character designs and gameplay mechanics", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00011-00002505-00002743": "overall lack of polish upon release", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00012-00002744-00002917": "greatly disappointed me but I've still", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00013-00002918-00003067": "come to appreciate the game for what it", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00014-00003068-00003311": "is and what it does well the DLC story", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00015-00003311-00003599": "however blew me away with how it took it", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00016-00003600-00003772": "almost every issue I had with the base", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00017-00003773-00003979": "game and fixed it removed it replaced it", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00018-00003980-00004184": "with much better alternatives the shitty", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00019-00004185-00004343": "Gacha system is gone the battle system", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00020-00004344-00004570": "isn't as repetitive as really main cast", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00021-00004571-00004702": "has made up of new characters with good", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00022-00004703-00004868": "designs and the characters with the best", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00023-00004869-00005090": "designs from the base game the tone is", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00024-00005091-00005213": "more how I like it and the game is", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00025-00005214-00005402": "infinitely more polished has there ever", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00026-00005403-00005633": "been a DLC for a game you played and", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00027-00005634-00005836": "ended up liking more than the base high", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00028-00005837-00006059": "because there's a great piece of DLC for", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00029-00006060-00006218": "a fixed that's a lot of the problems", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00030-00006219-00006434": "that you have I did not personally play", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00031-00006434-00006620": "it but everyone that I knew who played", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00032-00006620-00006995": "Minerva's did yeah said that that was so", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00033-00006995-00007195": "much better than the base game there's a", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00034-00007197-00007345": "lot yeah I never played it either but", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00035-00007347-00007487": "that's the eye that comes to mind I've", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00036-00007488-00007699": "heard them I didn't infinite have", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00037-00007700-00007919": "similar things with the return to", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00038-00007920-00008078": "rapture stuff and everything as well I", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00039-00008079-00008288": "never I don't remember what people said", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00040-00008289-00008858": "about I was pretty mixed yeah yeah so", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00041-00008859-00009166": "there's that that game we think", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00042-00009167-00009371": "jetstream sam was fun but it wasn't", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00043-00009372-00009752": "better than the original King I've heard", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00044-00009753-00009938": "from people that are like I like Red", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00045-00009939-00010244": "Dead Redemption but I can't do it so I", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00046-00010245-00010463": "mean I remember so much and they're like", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00047-00010464-00010670": "the zombie nightmare thing is is perfect", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00048-00010671-00010874": "like I'd rather just play that I've got", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00049-00010875-00011171": "the reverse in which the pre LC was", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00050-00011172-00011387": "better than the main game Dead Rising 2", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00051-00011388-00011578": "Rhys Dead Rising 2 and Dead Rising case", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00052-00011579-00012160": "0 100% dead rising 2 there was also the", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00053-00012161-00012359": "rising Kaiser was way better than -", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00054-00012360-00012619": "Brizzy like it's not mm-hmm absolutely", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00055-00012620-00012991": "easy free scholar the first thing that's", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00056-00012992-00013243": "Maria but also adds the", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00057-00013244-00013641": "yes I don't think that um hold on", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00058-00013643-00014002": "freedom was freedom cry for a salami I", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00059-00014003-00014221": "was black black black black okay okay", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00060-00014222-00014266": "okay", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00061-00014266-00014485": "like Liam other people I've also said", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00062-00014486-00014662": "like that was great that was great but", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00063-00014663-00014830": "it was for a good game are a lot of the", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00064-00014831-00015031": "Assassin's Creed's at least have wanted", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00065-00015032-00015297": "to good deal see things that you know", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00066-00015299-00015469": "trying to think it's a pretty rare", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00067-00015469-00015658": "phenomenon but it totally happened where", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00068-00015659-00015856": "they fix everything afterwards and and", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00069-00015857-00016066": "like this is very specific because we", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00070-00016066-00016372": "can't include things like a new revision", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00071-00016372-00016588": "of a game or an expansion of a game like", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00072-00016589-00016843": "Civ that just adds all the stuff yeah", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00073-00016844-00017020": "we're talking self-contained separate", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00074-00017021-00017206": "self-contained containing cuba campaign", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00075-00017207-00017896": "um Blood Dragon Padres really good good", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00076-00017897-00018163": "one solid I don't know if it counts I", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00077-00018164-00018316": "really don't know of a cows it's so", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00078-00018317-00018400": "[__] crazy", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00079-00018401-00018541": "no no not blood dragon I'm just thinking", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00080-00018542-00018757": "this I don't know dark arisen for", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00081-00018758-00018916": "Dragon's Dogma counts because the area", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00082-00018917-00019078": "that they add in Dragon's Dogma dark", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00083-00019079-00019285": "arisen is of a completely different", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00084-00019286-00019450": "structure from the entire rest of the", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00085-00019451-00019618": "game but it's added into the game yeah", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00086-00019619-00019783": "it is added into the game but I'm like", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00087-00019784-00020038": "mmm because it is it is essentially", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00088-00020039-00020293": "Dragon's Dogma does Dark Souls well if", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00089-00020294-00020530": "we did it is a whole extra game of that", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00090-00020531-00020746": "type if we count Souls games right where", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00091-00020747-00020932": "you go into a teleporter and then end up", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00092-00020933-00021244": "in the DLC world fan oh well", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00093-00021245-00021514": "Artorius is better than most of Dark", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00094-00021515-00022117": "Souls 1 yep and um a [__] what was it", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00095-00022118-00022480": "the the first dark souls 2 dlc is better", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00096-00022481-00022975": "than ivory king no no no every king the", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00097-00022976-00023137": "the King underground with the pyramid", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00098-00023138-00023446": "the cigarette oh [__] that is better", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00099-00023447-00023733": "than almost the entirety of dorsals -", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00100-00023734-00023974": "wait isn't that isn't that what's her", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00101-00023975-00024102": "name", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00102-00024103-00024694": "the girl that she calls in an ad like", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00103-00024695-00024897": "like like the other queen the queen", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00104-00024898-00025435": "there yeah yeah yeah no yeah well", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00105-00025436-00025579": "whatever that boss white sucks but the", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00106-00025580-00025725": "dragon boss fight afterwards is amazing", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00107-00025726-00025872": "yeah I miss that boss fight it's not", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00108-00025873-00026032": "great I'm talking about the zone", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00109-00026033-00026224": "everything I do or because those two", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00110-00026225-00026536": "zones or its biggest problem so I can", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00111-00026537-00026602": "crown", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00112-00026602-00026986": "sucking some compressive what's the one", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00113-00026987-00027055": "with the lawn", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00114-00027056-00027406": "Alon that's uh that's the the ash amber", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00115-00027407-00027589": "one whatever the second one action that", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00116-00027589-00027927": "has a lawn and it has a few light and", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00117-00027929-00028261": "that is absolutely those are the best go", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00118-00028262-00028435": "[__] bet those are the best ball yes", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00119-00028436-00028702": "but the zone is awful do you remember", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00120-00028702-00028882": "how I do I remember the run I remember", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00121-00028883-00028920": "the run", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00122-00028922-00029443": "I do I do old iron king yeah man um ring", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00123-00029444-00029650": "city's really good I don't know if it's", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00124-00029651-00029797": "better than dorsals three but it's", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00125-00029798-00029958": "really fantastic", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00126-00029960-00030195": "I would not beat this this is it this is", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00127-00030197-00030355": "an interesting phenomenon this is that", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00128-00030356-00030538": "said it's more of these yeah I like this", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00129-00030539-00030739": "a lot because like we know we know it", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00130-00030739-00030898": "happens and I know there's stuff that's", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00131-00030899-00031051": "no forget it you know there's like", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00132-00031052-00031264": "campaigns that were like much more like", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00133-00031264-00031561": "perhaps you know one of the Arkham games", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00134-00031562-00031770": "had like these really concise smaller", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00135-00031772-00032040": "campaigns that I think like did some", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00136-00032041-00032479": "improvements or a epilogue yeah if you", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00137-00032480-00032629": "count getting your endings I guess or", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00138-00032630-00033154": "pop zero yeah that great what was Mass", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00139-00033155-00033663": "Effect 3 Citadel it was DLC that was I", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00140-00033664-00033949": "didn't play it but I have friends who", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00141-00033950-00034198": "did and it is basically the best thing", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00142-00034199-00034642": "that Mass Effect ever did it is though", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00143-00034643-00034885": "it is it is a DLC that is supposed to be", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00144-00034886-00035206": "the absolute absolute last thing you", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00145-00035207-00035395": "ever do before you beat the game okay", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00146-00035396-00035749": "because it is you guys going okay well", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00147-00035750-00036058": "we might all die let's have a big party", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00148-00036059-00036244": "with every character that has ever", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00149-00036245-00036465": "existed in this story okay", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00150-00036466-00036721": "and it is and you go on little [__]", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00151-00036722-00037012": "goofy hijinks college adventures with", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00152-00037013-00037231": "every single [__] number of the cab", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00153-00037232-00037426": "and it's a total non-canon know it's", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00154-00037427-00037732": "canon this party happened okay", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00155-00037733-00038050": "I think blasto is there the [__] Han", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00156-00038051-00038365": "are movie star and all like it's goofy", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00157-00038366-00038587": "as [__] and it is like it is all our", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00158-00038588-00038794": "people that are dead there no that's", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00159-00038795-00038980": "what they died or not okay but it is all", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00160-00038981-00039211": "the goofy yeah let's hang out moments", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00161-00039212-00039493": "that right there okay okay", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00162-00039494-00039817": "that's fine um someone said there's only", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00163-00039818-00039961": "one problem with Citadel", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00164-00039962-00040120": "big problem in all of Mass Effect 3 as", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00165-00040121-00040333": "you're having that party 1 million", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00166-00040334-00040717": "people died on earth yeah Jesus Christ", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00167-00040718-00040890": "like Mass Effect 3 has this massive", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00168-00040891-00041101": "structural problem in which they tell", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00169-00041102-00041320": "you 1 million or people on earth are", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00170-00041321-00041554": "dying every day that you are doing", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00171-00041555-00041734": "anything so when you're doing a side", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00172-00041735-00042004": "quest for some guys shop you're like 1", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00173-00042005-00042364": "million dead taking care of fish Wow ok", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00174-00042365-00042607": "so like that whole game suffers from", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00175-00042608-00042951": "that real bad", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00176-00042952-00043296": "someone just said batgirls campaign is", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00177-00043297-00043564": "better than all of Arkham Knight ok well", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00178-00043565-00043882": "that's easy that's real easy I mean if", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00179-00043883-00044098": "you're talking if you're talking fallout", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00180-00044099-00044467": "expansions probably old world blues that", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00181-00044468-00044643": "better than anything now 1 million", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00182-00044644-00044959": "people problem is is a thing that I'm", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00183-00044960-00045115": "sure there's gotta be a trope named for", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00184-00045116-00045312": "yeah it's really recently reading about", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00185-00045313-00045523": "something else like another movie the", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00186-00045524-00045658": "world's gonna end in 10 minutes", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00187-00045659-00045805": "well not just that but I gotta take care", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00188-00045806-00045979": "of my plants the other the other version", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00189-00045980-00046150": "of this it was a movie that basically it", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00190-00046151-00046693": "was like horrible amounts of catastrophe", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00191-00046694-00047046": "and casualties in the final battle occur", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00192-00047047-00047344": "but the heroes defeat the villain and", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00193-00047345-00047577": "then kind of hug and have a laughing", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00194-00047578-00047821": "credits bake the credits as everyone", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00195-00047822-00048021": "laughs happily and it's like 40% of", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00196-00048022-00048190": "Earth's population is dead and it's like", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00197-00048191-00048364": "how could you possibly have these", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00198-00048365-00048661": "emotions like these emotions fit the end", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00199-00048662-00048862": "of your emotional journey they do not", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00200-00048863-00049065": "fit the reality of reality of the", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00201-00049066-00049632": "situation like the most ridiculous a", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00202-00049633-00049879": "break of immersion that's called the Man", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00203-00049880-00050089": "of Steel sure sure", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00204-00050090-00050343": "there's got to be a repeating name for", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00205-00050344-00050581": "that but that's all Louis let's make out", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00206-00050582-00051100": "over 1,000 911", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00207-00051101-00051321": "mix so you can hear everyone screaming", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00208-00051322-00052054": "while we kiss last Jedi had that oh it's", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00209-00052054-00052371": "super dick last Jedi absolutely has that", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00210-00052372-00052633": "I had that it had a wild really bad", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00211-00052634-00053065": "version of that it's true it's true yeah", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00212-00053066-00053892": "yeah we did you all right yeah that's a", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00213-00053894-00054004": "good one that's a good question I like", "vkcgO6hs9Vo-00214-00054004-00054235": "that a lot"}}, {"audio_id": "vlk_v-HhB1E", "text": {"vlk_v-HhB1E-00000-00000000-00000130": "hey guys and welcome back to another", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00001-00000131-00000329": "unfiltered gamer board game review for", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00002-00000330-00000647": "the game Forge Forge is a two to four", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00003-00000648-00000911": "player board game that is roughly about", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00004-00000911-00001145": "an hour to play and is for ages 13 and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00005-00001146-00001408": "up and the game Forge you are playing as", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00006-00001409-00001667": "a master blacksmith in medieval Europe", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00007-00001668-00001909": "attempting to build Great Master", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00008-00001910-00002195": "firmises you are going to be utilizing", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00009-00002196-00002363": "your player board and of course your", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00010-00002364-00002500": "workers along with your master", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00011-00002501-00002842": "blacksmith two go out and gather these", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00012-00002843-00003005": "plans here you'll gather these little", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00013-00003006-00003203": "contracts you will then utilize the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00014-00003204-00003365": "resources that you've gained from the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00015-00003365-00003611": "forest the mountains and the mines in", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00016-00003611-00003797": "order to craft them you'll go through", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00017-00003797-00003965": "the trading posts to trade with other", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00018-00003965-00004204": "individuals you will go to the plaza to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00019-00004205-00004433": "reuse your master blacksmith and then of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00020-00004434-00004595": "course you have unique cards in the game", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00021-00004596-00004852": "training equipment and development that", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00022-00004853-00005069": "will help you improve your assistance it", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00023-00005070-00005333": "will help you to develop cards and of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00024-00005334-00005477": "course create contracts with development", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00025-00005478-00005627": "cards and then there's little Guild", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00026-00005628-00005843": "cards you can utilize as well that are", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00027-00005844-00005981": "going to give you bonuses throughout the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00028-00005982-00006233": "game game this is first and foremost a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00029-00006234-00006383": "worker placement where you're just", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00030-00006384-00006496": "trying to develop your master", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00031-00006497-00006695": "blacksmithing skills better than all the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00032-00006695-00006839": "rest of the players by crafting these", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00033-00006840-00007084": "contracts will you score the most points", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00034-00007086-00007337": "by the time all five of one of these of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00035-00007338-00007517": "these different types of requirements", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00036-00007518-00007720": "have been met found out the game Forge", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00037-00007722-00007823": "let's go and take a look at the setup", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00038-00007823-00008033": "how to play in my review to set up the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00039-00008034-00008189": "game Forge the first thing you will do", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00040-00008190-00008327": "is you'll take the main game board and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00041-00008328-00008483": "place it within reach of all players", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00042-00008484-00008723": "then take each of the three main decks", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00043-00008724-00008933": "the development deck the equipment deck", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00044-00008934-00009142": "and the training deck and go ahead and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00045-00009143-00009323": "set them up and shuffle them and then", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00046-00009324-00009509": "deal one card out right over here with", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00047-00009510-00009737": "this uh Guild area the training and the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00048-00009738-00009899": "development flip over one card so all", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00049-00009900-00010078": "everybody has the option of from the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00050-00010079-00010342": "deck or one of the discarded cards then", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00051-00010343-00010589": "take the three different contract decks", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00052-00010590-00010709": "they're going to be of different colors", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00053-00010710-00011081": "brown silver and purple or Regal and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00054-00011082-00011188": "you're going to shuffle them up and then", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00055-00011189-00011321": "you're going to flip the deck over and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00056-00011322-00011524": "have the entire deck face up but only", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00057-00011525-00011849": "the first top card showing take the main", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00058-00011850-00012071": "uh marker here that indicates the active", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00059-00012072-00012317": "player and set that aside as well as the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00060-00012318-00012496": "scoring section of the game the bottom", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00061-00012497-00012683": "left is going to be for scoring points", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00062-00012684-00012838": "or you could just simply use a piece of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00063-00012839-00013072": "paper and then you have each of these", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00064-00013073-00013307": "different Hammer areas take one hammer", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00065-00013308-00013403": "from each player that's currently", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00066-00013404-00013553": "playing the game and place it next to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00067-00013554-00013757": "the turn sequencing area of the board", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00068-00013758-00013936": "first second third and fourth and then", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00069-00013937-00014158": "go ahead and take all the currency in", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00070-00014159-00014357": "the game and place it in the pool within", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00071-00014358-00014566": "reach as well as of course all the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00072-00014568-00014722": "different resources you're going to have", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00073-00014723-00014944": "brick you're going to have metal you're", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00074-00014945-00015107": "going to have wood and then you're going", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00075-00015108-00015394": "to go ahead and have these Jewels here", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00076-00015395-00015641": "then you're going to take game boards", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00077-00015641-00015766": "for each player currently playing the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00078-00015768-00015941": "game each player who's playing is going", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00079-00015941-00016229": "to get five hammers uh two workers a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00080-00016230-00016486": "master blacksmith and have their star", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00081-00016487-00016750": "start on the number one there are eight", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00082-00016751-00017033": "of these upgrade tokens you're going to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00083-00017034-00017194": "be placing on the outskirts of the board", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00084-00017195-00017411": "next to where they go in the middle so", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00085-00017412-00017597": "for instance if I have this Carriage", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00086-00017598-00017771": "here I'll place it just above the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00087-00017772-00018065": "carriage area indicating the cost and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00088-00018066-00018257": "the value at the end of the game of what", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00089-00018258-00018383": "you get as well as of course the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00090-00018384-00018617": "benefits set aside two additional", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00091-00018618-00018958": "workers as well as five currency and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00092-00018959-00019085": "then every single player is going to get", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00093-00019086-00019379": "one would and one silver after you've", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00094-00019380-00019493": "done that you'll choose a starting", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00095-00019494-00019625": "player", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00096-00019626-00019889": "and then the game May begin to begin the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00097-00019890-00020063": "player select the player to start they", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00098-00020064-00020194": "are going to take one of their Hammers", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00099-00020195-00020435": "and place it on one of the four", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00100-00020436-00020644": "locations on this board here the first", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00101-00020645-00020821": "second third or fourth player position", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00102-00020822-00021071": "when they do that so for instance if I'm", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00103-00021072-00021172": "blue I'm going to go and select my", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00104-00021173-00021311": "starting position and I'll go ahead and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00105-00021312-00021550": "select the first position I'm going to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00106-00021551-00021749": "get the associated resource with that", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00107-00021750-00021994": "position which is a wood the next player", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00108-00021995-00022103": "isn't going to get a chance we'll just", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00109-00022104-00022211": "say it's green and they'll go ahead and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00110-00022212-00022427": "select the fourth position giving them a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00111-00022428-00022667": "gem and then are going to have the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00112-00022668-00022817": "yellow player and they will select the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00113-00022818-00023069": "third giving them a brick", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00114-00023070-00023285": "once each player's position has been set", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00115-00023286-00023507": "up now you have the turn order for the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00116-00023508-00023644": "rounds so it's going to be blue first", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00117-00023645-00023908": "then yellow and then green give the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00118-00023909-00024113": "starting player marker to the person who", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00119-00024114-00024257": "is in first", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00120-00024258-00024497": "from there you are going to start the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00121-00024498-00024658": "first round of the game in the first run", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00122-00024659-00024803": "of the game you're basically going to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00123-00024804-00024983": "take actions and your actions are based", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00124-00024984-00025133": "on how many workers you have and in this", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00125-00025134-00025367": "case you are going to have", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00126-00025368-00025684": "um one main Forge worker I should say", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00127-00025685-00025900": "um and one main Forge guy and you're", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00128-00025901-00026261": "going to have uh two basic workers so", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00129-00026262-00026458": "you can choose to take any one of these", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00130-00026460-00026699": "guys and place them on any area of the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00131-00026700-00026890": "board that will give you an action let's", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00132-00026891-00027035": "go and go over all the actions in this", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00133-00027036-00027257": "work replacement the first is up here in", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00134-00027258-00027418": "the forest you can place your fourth", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00135-00027419-00027611": "Masters give you plus one of whatever", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00136-00027612-00027833": "the closest revealed section on the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00137-00027833-00028037": "bottom is so in this case here if I", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00138-00028038-00028223": "place him down he's going to give me a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00139-00028224-00028439": "plus one to four which is five if", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00140-00028439-00028649": "somebody placed on the four then he will", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00141-00028650-00028817": "give me a plus one to three which is", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00142-00028818-00029093": "four and that will be the same in in", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00143-00029094-00029273": "terms of the mountain and the mines uh", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00144-00029274-00029417": "and also in the same as the mountain", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00145-00029418-00029512": "you'll do the same thing with the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00146-00029513-00029687": "mountain is you can place for uh their", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00147-00029688-00029885": "Forge Master for plus one on a three two", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00148-00029886-00030083": "or one but the mine is a little", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00149-00030083-00030220": "different actually if you place your", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00150-00030222-00030395": "Forge Master on the top there you're", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00151-00030395-00030646": "going to get two resources uh regardless", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00152-00030647-00030820": "of whether or not these spaces are", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00153-00030822-00031001": "filled or not", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00154-00031002-00031307": "then you're going to place these workers", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00155-00031308-00031487": "as well in these spaces and they'll just", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00156-00031488-00031679": "give you the exact Resource as indicated", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00157-00031680-00031901": "based on the area so if I would place my", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00158-00031902-00032123": "guy here on the mountain in the three", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00159-00032124-00032368": "spot I will get three metal", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00160-00032369-00032549": "the next space is the trading Outpost", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00161-00032550-00032746": "and that can have as many people as you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00162-00032747-00032873": "would like so you place one of these", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00163-00032874-00033131": "guys here and you can make a buy or sell", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00164-00033132-00033317": "action uh", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00165-00033318-00033593": "for each character two times for each", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00166-00033594-00033790": "character on that area so if there's one", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00167-00033791-00034073": "guy here I can buy twice sell twice or", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00168-00034074-00034271": "buy and sell and each of the values", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00169-00034272-00034427": "indicated on the board here for instance", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00170-00034428-00034649": "wood is two money I could trade wood for", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00171-00034650-00034823": "two money or I can spend two money for a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00172-00034824-00034901": "wood", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00173-00034902-00035171": "the exact same thing can be said if you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00174-00035172-00035362": "have two guys here but now instead of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00175-00035363-00035590": "two actions you'll get four", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00176-00035591-00035759": "the plaza will let you put a guy there", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00177-00035760-00036059": "and you can spend two currency in order", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00178-00036060-00036287": "to move your blacksmith and have his", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00179-00036288-00036490": "action be taken again", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00180-00036491-00036796": "the guilds you can place only your main", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00181-00036797-00037012": "Forge Master slash blacksmith guy here", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00182-00037013-00037205": "and when you do that you'll take the top", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00183-00037206-00037367": "card of the discard pile or you will", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00184-00037368-00037571": "draw two and choose one Guild card and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00185-00037572-00037757": "place it on the bottom of your playing", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00186-00037758-00037931": "area", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00187-00037932-00038189": "over here you have the city Commons", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00188-00038190-00038339": "which you need to place your Forge", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00189-00038340-00038567": "master or you can place your regular", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00190-00038568-00038765": "assistant if you place him you'll be", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00191-00038766-00038951": "able to draw two cards from the top and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00192-00038952-00039130": "choose one if you place your assistant", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00193-00039131-00039299": "you'll just simply draw the top card", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00194-00039300-00039515": "these are contracts that you will get a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00195-00039516-00039718": "chance to forge throughout the game or", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00196-00039719-00039899": "at the end of the round and the same is", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00197-00039900-00040090": "that for the city Commons barracks and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00198-00040091-00040259": "Castle it's just gonna be based on the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00199-00040260-00040468": "different level of difficulty the more", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00200-00040469-00040618": "experience required and the more", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00201-00040619-00040780": "resources that you will need in order to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00202-00040781-00040877": "do so", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00203-00040878-00041057": "down at the bottom is development", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00204-00041058-00041309": "equipment and training development is", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00205-00041310-00041465": "pretty simple if you take your Forge", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00206-00041466-00041633": "master in place on the bottom middle you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00207-00041634-00041789": "can select either action which is to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00208-00041790-00042023": "either draw to select one or to take", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00209-00042024-00042239": "from the discard pile if you take a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00210-00042240-00042359": "worker and place it in any of the other", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00211-00042360-00042515": "areas you're going to have to follow the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00212-00042516-00042712": "arrows if you place it underneath the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00213-00042713-00042862": "one that lets you get a discard one you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00214-00042863-00042989": "get the one from the discard if you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00215-00042990-00043109": "place it underneath the One lets you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00216-00043110-00043289": "draw two discard one you get to do that", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00217-00043290-00043474": "and then the top portion is you can", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00218-00043475-00043661": "choose either or", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00219-00043662-00043918": "next is developments developments are on", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00220-00043919-00044117": "your main game board if you choose to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00221-00044118-00044279": "place down you can choose the forge", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00222-00044280-00044393": "Master which lets you go in either", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00223-00044394-00044657": "direction and the top worker or", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00224-00044658-00044783": "assistant will let you do that as well", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00225-00044784-00045071": "otherwise it's the top or bottom row", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00226-00045072-00045262": "when you place a guy there you're going", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00227-00045263-00045467": "to be able to spend the currency on the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00228-00045468-00045599": "top or bottom of your game board", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00229-00045600-00045827": "associated with your development marker", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00230-00045828-00045983": "and when you do so you'll place a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00231-00045984-00046180": "development marker on your board in the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00232-00046181-00046415": "location that location will indicate any", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00233-00046416-00046624": "bonuses you will get as well as victory", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00234-00046625-00046858": "points at the end of the game", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00235-00046859-00047105": "next is the training the last but not", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00236-00047106-00047339": "least next to the forging training is", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00237-00047340-00047507": "going to allow you to do the same thing", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00238-00047508-00047717": "as developments but you're going to be", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00239-00047718-00047896": "using a training deck and the training", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00240-00047897-00048046": "deck is going to be going on the left", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00241-00048047-00048268": "hand side next to your assistance and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00242-00048269-00048430": "you'll give them a unique bonus ability", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00243-00048431-00048646": "the developments are going to go on the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00244-00048647-00048821": "right hand side and give you a unique", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00245-00048822-00049037": "bonus ability as well they function a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00246-00049038-00049162": "little differently based on what you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00247-00049163-00049355": "choose to do but you can only have four", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00248-00049356-00049607": "of them one for each assistant or a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00249-00049608-00049715": "total of four different development", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00250-00049716-00050021": "cards The Last Action in the game is", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00251-00050022-00050249": "going to be to forge at the end of the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00252-00050250-00050477": "round you get to forge once but if you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00253-00050478-00050693": "want you can use your master blacksmith", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00254-00050694-00051005": "to forge and that is pretty simple you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00255-00051006-00051214": "will have to take the one of these cards", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00256-00051215-00051401": "that you have spend the resources", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00257-00051402-00051587": "required make sure that you have this", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00258-00051588-00051844": "skill needed and of course any", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00259-00051845-00052157": "additional advancements slash um slash", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00260-00052158-00052325": "equipment that you need in order to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00261-00052326-00052535": "craft this when you craft this you're", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00262-00052536-00052654": "going to gain victory points at the end", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00263-00052655-00052888": "of the game and currency that you can", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00264-00052889-00053104": "utilize right now and you'll place this", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00265-00053105-00053447": "in your Forge contracts area", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00266-00053448-00053753": "at the end of the round after everybody", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00267-00053754-00053921": "has taken and used their workers because", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00268-00053922-00054119": "the game works like this I place a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00269-00054120-00054292": "workout I gain the action you place the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00270-00054294-00054509": "workout you gain the action once both of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00271-00054510-00054659": "my assistants have been used and my", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00272-00054660-00054832": "blacksmith has been used", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00273-00054833-00055103": "I'm done and when everybody is done", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00274-00055104-00055294": "everyone will have a chance to forge so", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00275-00055295-00055450": "basically get to use this Forge action", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00276-00055451-00055588": "one time they still have to pay for", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00277-00055589-00055709": "everything it's just like kind of a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00278-00055710-00055919": "bonus action everyone can take and if", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00279-00055920-00056050": "you have a contract and you have the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00280-00056051-00056219": "resources required plus any of the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00281-00056220-00056453": "skills that you might need and Equipment", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00282-00056454-00056615": "then you can craft and that's going to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00283-00056616-00056747": "give you money and victory points at the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00284-00056748-00056897": "end of the game", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00285-00056898-00057130": "round two will happen and round two is", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00286-00057132-00057292": "pretty simple you're gonna move all of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00287-00057294-00057485": "these markers off to the left the person", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00288-00057486-00057665": "on the bottom will select first and can", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00289-00057666-00057971": "never go over last again then the second", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00290-00057972-00058180": "player is going to be yellow and finally", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00291-00058182-00058325": "blue and they will rearrange their", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00292-00058326-00058457": "markers so maybe green is going to want", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00293-00058458-00058649": "to go here yellow will go here and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00294-00058650-00058823": "finally blue will go down here and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00295-00058824-00058979": "you'll gain the resources associated", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00296-00058979-00059165": "with the locations and then you give the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00297-00059166-00059350": "starting marker to that player that's at", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00298-00059351-00059573": "the top which is in this case green and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00299-00059574-00059765": "the game will play out but the second", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00300-00059766-00059891": "round you're gonna get a bonus worker", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00301-00059891-00060130": "and the third round you'll gain a bonus", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00302-00060132-00060407": "worker and a skill skills that you gain", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00303-00060408-00060550": "are going to increase your little star", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00304-00060551-00060749": "marker from one to two to three to four", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00305-00060750-00060941": "to five", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00306-00060941-00061126": "the game is going to continue like this", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00307-00061127-00061421": "up until somebody uses all five hammers", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00308-00061422-00061619": "on the different areas on the game board", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00309-00061620-00061859": "here and whenever you complete one of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00310-00061860-00062032": "these tasks here you will take a hammer", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00311-00062033-00062230": "and place it down there are multiple", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00312-00062232-00062416": "different tasks you can complete up to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00313-00062417-00062687": "three contracts you can gain five skills", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00314-00062688-00062980": "four developments a train all four", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00315-00062982-00063275": "assistance you can upgrade all of your", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00316-00063276-00063521": "tools or equipment here on the top", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00317-00063522-00063700": "portion and then of course on the bottom", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00318-00063701-00063916": "of the next one and finally you can have", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00319-00063917-00064157": "four different Guild types Guild types", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00320-00064158-00064349": "are these little circular sections here", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00321-00064350-00064571": "that indicate different colors and if", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00322-00064572-00064691": "you have four different colors of them", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00323-00064691-00064876": "you can place your hammer down the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00324-00064877-00065141": "moment which somebody is placed down all", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00325-00065141-00065279": "five of their hammers during a round", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00326-00065279-00065500": "that will trigger the last round of play", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00327-00065501-00065723": "that will be the last round of play in", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00328-00065724-00065909": "which case everyone is going to score at", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00329-00065910-00066125": "the end of the game if you want you can", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00330-00066126-00066359": "utilize the scoring track or you can", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00331-00066360-00066599": "utilize this piece of paper there are", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00332-00066600-00066737": "different types of scoring you could", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00333-00066738-00066899": "you'll score for every five coins you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00334-00066900-00067217": "have and one gem uh you will score for", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00335-00067218-00067438": "your Forge points which is going to be", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00336-00067439-00067775": "associated with all of these uh points", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00337-00067776-00068003": "on your player board here uh any point", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00338-00068004-00068237": "cards you might have so contracts as", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00339-00068238-00068435": "well as equipment and training cards you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00340-00068436-00068531": "might have that have points on them", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00341-00068532-00068753": "you'll score that way uh any of your", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00342-00068754-00068915": "hammers you've achieved you'll score", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00343-00068916-00069137": "points so whoever gets for instance", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00344-00069138-00069275": "let's say you get four development cards", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00345-00069276-00069437": "you'll get five points and let's say", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00346-00069438-00069593": "that Billy was the next player to place", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00347-00069594-00069737": "this hammer down this area he'd get", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00348-00069738-00069881": "three points and you'll do that for all", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00349-00069882-00070073": "of them and then lastly but not least", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00350-00070074-00070271": "you're gonna get points for totaling", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00351-00070272-00070456": "sets of colors there are seven different", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00352-00070457-00070637": "colored Guild types if you get all seven", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00353-00070638-00070835": "you can get 20 points and just goes down", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00354-00070836-00071015": "from there add up all your points and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00355-00071016-00071188": "whoever has the most is the winner of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00356-00071189-00071411": "the game Forge now there's a bit more to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00357-00071412-00071573": "it than just that but I'll talk about", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00358-00071574-00071788": "more of that stuff in my review Forge", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00359-00071789-00071938": "plays like your standard worker", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00360-00071939-00072076": "placement you're going to start with a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00361-00072077-00072250": "certain number of workers from the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00362-00072251-00072400": "beginning of the round as well as a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00363-00072401-00072599": "bonus unique worker and every round", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00364-00072600-00072731": "after that you will get additional", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00365-00072732-00072863": "workers up to the point where you're", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00366-00072864-00073121": "gonna get skill points this this game is", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00367-00073122-00073279": "going to involve you Gathering resources", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00368-00073280-00073535": "gaining contracts making sure that your", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00369-00073536-00073732": "resources align with those contracts and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00370-00073733-00073943": "forging contracts to gain victory points", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00371-00073944-00074056": "at the end of the game as well as", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00372-00074057-00074305": "currency for now currency you can use", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00373-00074306-00074555": "that will allow you to upgrade your", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00374-00074556-00074788": "equipment or to do stuff on the trading", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00375-00074789-00075041": "post or to go to the plaza and allow you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00376-00075042-00075250": "to switch and make a better action with", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00377-00075251-00075515": "your main your main character here and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00378-00075516-00075688": "Guild cards are associated with gaining", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00379-00075689-00075779": "Guild", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00380-00075780-00075971": "um crests here which will score you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00381-00075972-00076156": "additional value at the end of the game", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00382-00076157-00076355": "for having unique sets of different", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00383-00076356-00076631": "types then of course the different types", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00384-00076632-00076775": "of contracts so it's gonna be important", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00385-00076776-00076979": "as well the cheaper easier ones are", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00386-00076980-00077165": "going to be the city Commons those", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00387-00077166-00077447": "you'll be making things like crosses and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00388-00077448-00077650": "small small pieces of things like not", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00389-00077651-00077999": "not super complexities City Signs", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00390-00078000-00078215": "pitchers rakes Barrel shovels bottle", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00391-00078216-00078406": "racks and they're gonna cost a certain", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00392-00078407-00078521": "amount of resources some of them might", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00393-00078522-00078671": "give you a bunch of victory points and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00394-00078672-00078826": "and money but it's going to have high", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00395-00078827-00078982": "resource cost", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00396-00078983-00079115": "um there are a few of them that they're", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00397-00079116-00079253": "going to require a certain number a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00398-00079254-00079499": "certain value of skill as well and you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00399-00079500-00079637": "need to just check the top of the deck", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00400-00079638-00079829": "to see what's best for you you can't", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00401-00079830-00079973": "craft something if you don't have the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00402-00079974-00080117": "skill for it there are certain ways to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00403-00080118-00080273": "gain skill in the game which is really", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00404-00080274-00080500": "unique to this game here you can gain", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00405-00080501-00080753": "skill from completing certain equipments", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00406-00080754-00080962": "you can gain skill from Gathering", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00407-00080963-00081215": "certain assistance uh Slash training", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00408-00081216-00081503": "cards you can gain skill from Gathering", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00409-00081504-00081676": "certain developments and then of course", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00410-00081677-00081869": "there's the guild which will have unique", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00411-00081870-00082012": "ones as well that has a little star in", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00412-00082013-00082235": "it to give you additional skill getting", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00413-00082236-00082385": "to the higher skill is going to give you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00414-00082386-00082505": "victory points at the end of the game", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00415-00082506-00082709": "and it's also going to allow you to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00416-00082710-00082865": "craft certain contracts that are", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00417-00082866-00083075": "important in the game the higher the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00418-00083076-00083249": "skill the more valuable the contract", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00419-00083250-00083459": "most of the time depending on how much", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00420-00083460-00083711": "resources these guys cost as well and so", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00421-00083712-00083812": "you have to keep in mind your skill", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00422-00083813-00083915": "level throughout the game as you're", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00423-00083916-00084059": "Gathering contracts", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00424-00084060-00084250": "also don't forget every round at the end", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00425-00084251-00084479": "of every round you're gonna have to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00426-00084480-00084694": "Forge if you can and in this game you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00427-00084695-00084809": "definitely want to have a contract to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00428-00084810-00085085": "forge don't just use your guy to forge", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00429-00085086-00085235": "something and then you miss out on the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00430-00085236-00085373": "bonus free", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00431-00085374-00085559": "ability to choose to forge something at", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00432-00085560-00085703": "the end of the round it's all about", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00433-00085704-00086021": "trying to manage your equipment and your", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00434-00086022-00086225": "resources so that everything aligns out", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00435-00086226-00086405": "every round as you go along you have to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00436-00086406-00086591": "kind of set yourself up for the forge at", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00437-00086592-00086705": "the end of the round", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00438-00086706-00086855": "if you can forge more than one thing", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00439-00086856-00086975": "that's awesome you have certain", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00440-00086976-00087179": "equipment and certain assistance that", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00441-00087180-00087335": "you can get bonuses that will give you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00442-00087336-00087521": "unique twists and turns making things", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00443-00087522-00087731": "cheaper making things easier giving you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00444-00087732-00087935": "a bonus type of an action without having", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00445-00087936-00088091": "anybody technically get additional", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00446-00088092-00088288": "workers so there's in a lot of ways a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00447-00088289-00088421": "lot of these work replacement games", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00448-00088422-00088594": "somebody can keep going for more and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00449-00088595-00088721": "more and more workers and eventually", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00450-00088722-00088888": "snowball this doesn't happen in this", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00451-00088889-00089062": "game you're going to be limited based on", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00452-00089063-00089171": "the number of workers you get until you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00453-00089172-00089381": "have these four but there are slight", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00454-00089382-00089561": "variations that allow you to draw an", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00455-00089562-00089794": "extra card here or take an extra bonus", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00456-00089795-00089999": "action here when this happens and it's", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00457-00090000-00090226": "just slight it's nice so you can kind of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00458-00090227-00090412": "you can kind of tip the scales in your", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00459-00090413-00090493": "favor", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00460-00090494-00090761": "the resources are pretty easy to get and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00461-00090762-00090971": "gather but brick is going to be a tricky", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00462-00090972-00091073": "one that you're gonna have to gather", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00463-00091074-00091282": "from either the trading post or utilize", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00464-00091283-00091450": "certain worker actions that will let you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00465-00091451-00091597": "get it as you press throughout the game", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00466-00091598-00091817": "some of the assistants are going to give", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00467-00091818-00092021": "you that ability to exhaust that worker", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00468-00092022-00092182": "and basically they'll have its own", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00469-00092183-00092332": "unique ability that will allow him to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00470-00092333-00092518": "gather resources or go to certain areas", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00471-00092519-00092675": "or gather certain cards from a certain", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00472-00092676-00092909": "deck and it provides a benefit of some", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00473-00092910-00093041": "sort which is really really cool in the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00474-00093042-00093232": "game I like that the idea that you can a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00475-00093233-00093371": "forge twice but you don't have to I", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00476-00093372-00093521": "could try and gather maybe I can plan", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00477-00093522-00093671": "everything out my first round and not", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00478-00093672-00093856": "forage anything and on the next round I", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00479-00093857-00094037": "have that option to forge and I get free", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00480-00094038-00094181": "Forge at the end because it might score", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00481-00094182-00094421": "me more points if I do that in that in", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00482-00094422-00094637": "that way I also like my player board", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00483-00094638-00094823": "giving me the availability of selecting", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00484-00094824-00095026": "certain things I am always always trying", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00485-00095027-00095182": "to complete kind of like the game dead", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00486-00095183-00095447": "reckoning these certain requirements or", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00487-00095448-00095699": "achievements as as the game progresses I", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00488-00095700-00095944": "go okay I need five skills I can't get", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00489-00095945-00096143": "five skills now okay I might as well go", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00490-00096144-00096323": "for the assistance this round as I can", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00491-00096324-00096544": "scoring on the top of this track here is", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00492-00096545-00096688": "very important you get a bunch of bonus", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00493-00096689-00096862": "free points if you can do it faster than", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00494-00096863-00097025": "other players and some of these are more", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00495-00097026-00097217": "easy to do but don't give you as much", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00496-00097218-00097426": "value sometimes and so there's kind of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00497-00097427-00097594": "this back and forth you have to select", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00498-00097595-00097871": "from this is definitely my favorite", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00499-00097872-00098093": "forging game I have played in a long", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00500-00098094-00098321": "time if not my favorite one I've played", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00501-00098322-00098465": "quite a few foraging games I played", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00502-00098466-00098573": "quite a few games that involve like", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00503-00098574-00098723": "blacksmithing whatnot this one just", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00504-00098724-00098944": "doesn't it really well it's tight-knit I", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00505-00098945-00099088": "know what I'm trying to do I know where", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00506-00099089-00099281": "I'm trying to go to gather the resources", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00507-00099282-00099473": "in the different locations to get what I", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00508-00099474-00099659": "need to build the armor that I use to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00509-00099660-00099821": "craft and it's all that's all that this", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00510-00099822-00100055": "is about is blacksmithing crafting and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00511-00100056-00100223": "gaining that skill and perception of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00512-00100224-00100391": "like a building and to be a better", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00513-00100392-00100571": "blacksmith I know okay I need this Anvil", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00514-00100572-00100709": "now and I was thinking in my head when I", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00515-00100710-00100912": "was playing this game like oh shoot I", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00516-00100913-00101062": "don't have a damn Hammer but I need the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00517-00101063-00101326": "Anvil too but in order to craft this", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00518-00101327-00101573": "other contract I have to have I have to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00519-00101574-00101735": "worry about getting the skill level", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00520-00101736-00101950": "needed which is a furnace or this saw", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00521-00101951-00102088": "here so I might have to start doing", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00522-00102089-00102262": "these first and you have to make these", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00523-00102263-00102430": "hard decisions throughout every round", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00524-00102431-00102628": "and every round you get more bonuses and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00525-00102629-00102778": "have extra workers and increase your", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00526-00102779-00102953": "skill and it provides this unique twist", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00527-00102954-00103084": "to the game where I'm like okay next", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00528-00103085-00103199": "round I have to think about the extra", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00529-00103200-00103360": "worker I'm going to get and how I'm", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00530-00103361-00103528": "going to have to combine them to get the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00531-00103529-00103739": "materials I need sometimes it might be", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00532-00103740-00103997": "better to take a trading post action or", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00533-00103998-00104134": "maybe I'm thinking oh it's gonna be", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00534-00104135-00104260": "expensive I'm gonna lose some valuable", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00535-00104261-00104423": "resources I could in fact go for", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00536-00104424-00104554": "something like a guild which is going to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00537-00104555-00104806": "score me this this free bonus icon which", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00538-00104807-00104921": "is going to score me points into the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00539-00104922-00105053": "game plus they'll give me a resource", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00540-00105054-00105184": "that I might need maybe I only need one", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00541-00105185-00105353": "wood or one silver I could take the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00542-00105354-00105545": "Gamble and go for this and it'll pay off", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00543-00105546-00105749": "anyway because I'll get these bonus", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00544-00105750-00105958": "money and the symbol but I could also", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00545-00105959-00106157": "get the resource that I need or maybe I", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00546-00106158-00106349": "don't want to gamble too hard and maybe", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00547-00106350-00106547": "I just want to gather straight from the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00548-00106548-00106697": "Forester or give me an abundance of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00549-00106698-00106871": "resources that I hopefully can turn into", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00550-00106872-00107152": "more value next round it does exactly", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00551-00107153-00107321": "what a worker Place placement is meant", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00552-00107322-00107584": "to do and it does it well this is a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00553-00107585-00107699": "pretty straightforward work replacement", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00554-00107700-00107843": "game I don't think you're going to see", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00555-00107844-00107986": "this game as you play and go along and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00556-00107988-00108173": "go I don't really like oh there's some", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00557-00108174-00108328": "unique twists and turns to this game", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00558-00108329-00108502": "it's pretty straightforward you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00559-00108503-00108640": "understand how everything's supposed to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00560-00108641-00108851": "be played out the unique twists to this", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00561-00108852-00109054": "game is going to be your main player", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00562-00109055-00109271": "board adding to your equipment gaining", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00563-00109272-00109445": "the skills you need to create the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00564-00109446-00109690": "contracts and that all ties into the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00565-00109691-00110039": "black smithing's theme to the game", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00566-00110040-00110225": "um I I really like this game I don't", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00567-00110226-00110410": "have a huge amount of criticism on it I", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00568-00110411-00110578": "guess there are certain workers that are", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00569-00110579-00110699": "probably more beneficial than others but", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00570-00110700-00110897": "that kind I mean it's not workers", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00571-00110898-00111089": "necessarily but they're uh the the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00572-00111090-00111281": "training cards can be better than others", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00573-00111282-00111581": "and there are a few cards in the decks I", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00574-00111582-00111749": "didn't quite get I think they were kind", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00575-00111750-00112073": "of Mis misprinted or whatever like some", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00576-00112074-00112181": "of these", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00577-00112182-00112547": "uh development cards we'll read uh you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00578-00112548-00112721": "can get rid of this work exhaust this", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00579-00112722-00112889": "assistant and place this Gem and it's", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00580-00112890-00112997": "like doesn't make any sense because it's", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00581-00112998-00113123": "a development card development cards", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00582-00113124-00113254": "just kind of sit here and give you bonus", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00583-00113255-00113434": "abilities and when it says exhausting", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00584-00113435-00113590": "system I don't know if that's a card I", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00585-00113591-00113866": "can put my worker on or not or if it's", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00586-00113867-00113981": "not supposed to be in here it's supposed", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00587-00113982-00114089": "to be in the training deck because in", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00588-00114090-00114190": "the training deck it says oh I can", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00589-00114191-00114340": "exhaust the assistant that it's attached", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00590-00114341-00114604": "to and I can do this specific type of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00591-00114605-00114916": "action I'm not super clear on that but", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00592-00114917-00115084": "I'm not going to give it too many points", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00593-00115085-00115223": "against it because I think it's either", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00594-00115224-00115421": "either typo or it's just missing a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00595-00115422-00115607": "symbol that would make me understand it", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00596-00115608-00115793": "more clear", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00597-00115794-00116171": "um yeah I like this game I I I was like", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00598-00116172-00116327": "racking my brain as to see what people", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00599-00116328-00116525": "may or may not like about it it's a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00600-00116526-00116651": "pretty straightforward standard work", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00601-00116652-00116831": "replacement with some unique Concepts", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00602-00116832-00117034": "and twists and a wonderful theme that", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00603-00117035-00117281": "attaches to it it's an excellent game I", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00604-00117282-00117484": "had a ton of fun playing it it plays", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00605-00117485-00117719": "great at two three and four players the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00606-00117720-00117893": "only main difference really is the", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00607-00117894-00118127": "abundance of space that you're going to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00608-00118128-00118354": "have in a 2 player game in comparison to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00609-00118355-00118481": "a four player game where things are", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00610-00118482-00118619": "limited and it's going to be a little", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00611-00118620-00118745": "bit more aggressive you might not get", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00612-00118746-00118978": "the spots you want to get my suggestion", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00613-00118979-00119183": "would be to play when you're playing a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00614-00119183-00119327": "two-player game or even a three-player", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00615-00119328-00119681": "game uh you could reduce a space on some", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00616-00119682-00119836": "of the sections that have multiple", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00617-00119838-00119999": "different locations maybe you get rid of", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00618-00120000-00120197": "the meeple at the top in the middle if", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00619-00120198-00120334": "you're applying a two-player game or", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00620-00120335-00120539": "something like that but otherwise that's", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00621-00120540-00120713": "pretty much it Forge is currently on", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00622-00120714-00120851": "Kickstarter and I suggest you take a", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00623-00120852-00120971": "take a look at it thank you guys for", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00624-00120972-00121102": "watching another unfiltered gamer board", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00625-00121103-00121277": "game review of the game Forge like I", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00626-00121278-00121397": "said before there's a link Down Below in", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00627-00121398-00121516": "the description you know so go ahead and", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00628-00121517-00121757": "subscribe to the channel subscribe hit", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00629-00121758-00121907": "that subscribe notification Bell button", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00630-00121908-00122027": "if you've watched more than one of our", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00631-00122028-00122140": "videos here if this is your second one", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00632-00122141-00122345": "or third or fourth or a fifth maybe", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00633-00122346-00122495": "we've earned your subscription maybe", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00634-00122496-00122651": "it's worth two go ahead and push that", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00635-00122652-00122789": "button help us out makes us want to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00636-00122790-00122975": "continue to make more videos it gives me", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00637-00122976-00123199": "a sense of Pride and urgency", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00638-00123200-00123449": "live streams every Wednesday at 6 30 PM", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00639-00123450-00123797": "PST on whatnot and on Facebook YouTube", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00640-00123798-00124060": "and twitch on Sunday at the same time", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00641-00124061-00124216": "alright guys that's all I got for this", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00642-00124217-00124397": "time and as always I look forward to", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00643-00124398-00124601": "foraging with you", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00644-00124602-00125104": "next time", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00645-00125105-00125382": "foreign", "vlk_v-HhB1E-00646-00125383-00126003": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "vlrJxJ1lMMA", "text": {"vlrJxJ1lMMA-00000-00000134-00000497": "good afternoon mark and kids my name is", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00001-00000498-00000659": "Mike Jones", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00002-00000660-00000928": "I don't know mark super well but I do", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00003-00000930-00001187": "follow him on Facebook and things like", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00004-00001188-00001382": "that and I think his insights and his", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00005-00001383-00001553": "leadership and the swimming community is", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00006-00001554-00001838": "invaluable for the Pittsburgh area and", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00007-00001839-00002171": "the East Coast Midwest I live in", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00008-00002172-00002359": "Cincinnati Ohio so quite far away from", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00009-00002360-00002645": "where Marcus but I do think his stuff is", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00010-00002646-00002917": "great so I saw his post about the", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00011-00002918-00003147": "five-minute video short story about", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00012-00003148-00003395": "swimming or a water polo and I just want", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00013-00003396-00003586": "to give you some insight on what", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00014-00003588-00003790": "swimming and water polo have done for me", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00015-00003792-00004256": "I began swimming right around your age", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00016-00004257-00004436": "actually probably even earlier obviously", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00017-00004437-00004616": "with the little kids swim lessons that", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00018-00004617-00004790": "you all probably have participated in in", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00019-00004791-00005020": "some capacity and then I've always been", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00020-00005021-00005234": "on a swim team my entire life up until", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00021-00005235-00005570": "the end of high school I also started", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00022-00005571-00005765": "playing water polo in eighth grade here", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00023-00005766-00005984": "in Cincinnati I was I moved from", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00024-00005985-00006172": "Philadelphia actually so I was born and", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00025-00006173-00006377": "raised in the eastern Pennsylvania area", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00026-00006378-00006731": "and so I've been playing water polo now", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00027-00006731-00006917": "though from eighth grade all the way", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00028-00006918-00007166": "until now I still play play for a local", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00029-00007167-00007373": "masters team called the Ohio squirrels", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00030-00007373-00007639": "and while I don't have a short story or", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00031-00007640-00007828": "a fun exciting tale to tell you I just", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00032-00007829-00007958": "want to give you some insight on how", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00033-00007959-00008138": "important water polo and swimming have", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00034-00008139-00008426": "become to me and it's helped me become", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00035-00008427-00008720": "Who I am today so one of the important", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00036-00008721-00008989": "things about all athletics is being", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00037-00008990-00009248": "extremely organized you have to be", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00038-00009249-00009449": "focused and organized on what you're", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00039-00009450-00009494": "doing", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00040-00009495-00009680": "otherwise you may not be able to learn", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00041-00009681-00009824": "on the swimming or you may not be able", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00042-00009825-00010288": "to do very well so when I was in playing", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00043-00010289-00010535": "water polo and when I'm swimming growing", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00044-00010536-00010817": "up I had to be a practice on time I had", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00045-00010818-00010985": "to listen to my coaches because they", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00046-00010986-00011123": "were the ones that were leading me and", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00047-00011124-00011224": "telling me what to do they're the", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00048-00011225-00011573": "experts I had to look at my times and", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00049-00011574-00011746": "swimming and say all right how can I get", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00050-00011747-00011948": "a little bit faster and I had to be", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00051-00011949-00012116": "organized so what that's done for me", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00052-00012117-00012377": "today is that every day I have a plan", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00053-00012378-00012574": "for my expectations on what my", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00054-00012575-00012758": "productivity needs to be doing so I have", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00055-00012759-00012960": "a to-do list and", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00056-00012961-00013218": "that swimming mentality and discipline", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00057-00013219-00013463": "that's built me to be organized every", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00058-00013465-00013697": "single day and to be focused has helped", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00059-00013699-00013944": "me become person I am the other thing is", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00060-00013944-00014147": "while swimming isn't much of a team", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00061-00014149-00014369": "sport because you're on a relay every", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00062-00014371-00014493": "now man but most the time you're", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00063-00014494-00014637": "individually swimming you're", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00064-00014638-00014832": "contributing the team it still can be", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00065-00014833-00015093": "called a team sport water pool is very", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00066-00015094-00015312": "much like a team sport and that's helped", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00067-00015313-00015558": "me work really well with people in my", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00068-00015559-00015816": "company with my family even with the", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00069-00015816-00016047": "water pool team I play with today and I", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00070-00016047-00016286": "think that's very valuable and how to", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00071-00016287-00016533": "relate with other people work with other", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00072-00016534-00016752": "people team up on projects together even", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00073-00016753-00017046": "sharing and playing with your toys that", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00074-00017047-00017367": "has really helped me who I am today the", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00075-00017368-00017546": "final thing I want to mention is", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00076-00017547-00017781": "swimming and water polo suddenly become", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00077-00017782-00018033": "a leader and even though I was not the", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00078-00018034-00018216": "fastest on my team in swimming in high", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00079-00018217-00018402": "school in middle school I was pretty", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00080-00018403-00018630": "good though certainly not the fastest I", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00081-00018631-00018897": "still became a leader on the team by", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00082-00018898-00019169": "doing what is right so for example", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00083-00019170-00019455": "showing up to practice on time making", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00084-00019456-00019674": "sure you're setting an example to all", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00085-00019675-00019875": "the swimmers whether they're older than", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00086-00019876-00020082": "you or younger than you you are just you", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00087-00020083-00020214": "know doing the right thing", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00088-00020215-00020643": "you're mature taking a younger or a less", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00089-00020644-00020814": "experienced person under your wing and", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00090-00020815-00021030": "showing them things that they might not", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00091-00021031-00021357": "know they've always done that for me so", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00092-00021358-00021522": "I felt it it was important that I do", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00093-00021523-00021762": "that for our younger swimmers and even", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00094-00021763-00021993": "on the team I play with today if we have", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00095-00021994-00022203": "somebody that just joined the team has", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00096-00022204-00022410": "never really played water polo or maybe", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00097-00022411-00022578": "isn't a strong swimmer we will pull them", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00098-00022579-00022827": "aside we'll help them because that's", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00099-00022828-00023034": "only gonna help our team long-term and", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00100-00023035-00023199": "let's feel realistic we're all in it", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00101-00023200-00023349": "just to make sure we all grow and", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00102-00023350-00023603": "develop together the final thing I will", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00103-00023604-00023907": "say is that through water polo I met my", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00104-00023908-00024165": "wife we have been married for almost 10", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00105-00024166-00024416": "years it'll be ten years next month and", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00106-00024417-00024666": "the funny story I actually can tell is", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00107-00024667-00024936": "that I've officiated high school water", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00108-00024937-00025161": "polo for ten years and she was a coach", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00109-00025162-00025331": "of one of the teams here in Cincinnati", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00110-00025332-00025686": "and it was funny at the end of the", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00111-00025687-00025881": "season I decided to ask her on a date", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00112-00025882-00025964": "and", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00113-00025966-00026118": "people were shocked like oh you're", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00114-00026119-00026400": "dating I was Miss Blevins or coach", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00115-00026401-00026586": "Blevins at the time and people were", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00116-00026587-00026805": "really it was weird people saying that", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00117-00026806-00026913": "like you're an official how can you be", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00118-00026914-00027150": "doing that it's it was all good fun", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00119-00027151-00027342": "so that was my I guess that is kind of a", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00120-00027343-00027566": "fun story that I I have participated in", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00121-00027567-00027839": "but keep up the great work I know we're", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00122-00027841-00028064": "on unique times right now and you can't", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00123-00028066-00028266": "really get in the water and you can only", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00124-00028267-00028410": "watch swimming tapes and you can only", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00125-00028411-00028586": "listen to your coach and listen to mark", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00126-00028587-00028956": "on things and watch technique drills but", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00127-00028957-00029217": "eventually we'll get back in and we'll", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00128-00029218-00029376": "be all learning this board again and", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00129-00029377-00029547": "we'll be picking up where we left off", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00130-00029548-00029742": "but I appreciate you've taken the time", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00131-00029743-00029927": "to watch my video and have a great", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00132-00029929-00030077": "afternoon and have a great weekend thank", "vlrJxJ1lMMA-00133-00030079-00030308": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "vlySjVy0ky8", "text": {"vlySjVy0ky8-00000-00000142-00001285": "[Music]", "vlySjVy0ky8-00001-00001286-00007742": "[Music]", "vlySjVy0ky8-00002-00007743-00007952": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "vlBd2eRZnXQ", "text": {"vlBd2eRZnXQ-00000-00000039-00000254": "and we're back and we have art to share", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00001-00000256-00000447": "with you why because it's what we like", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00002-00000448-00000703": "to do so take a look at these talented", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00003-00000704-00000790": "artists", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00004-00000791-00001039": "[Music]", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00005-00001040-00001215": "alison donaldson used three layers of", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00006-00001216-00001407": "paper hearts and art resin to create", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00007-00001408-00001613": "this mixed media collage", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00008-00001614-00002039": "[Music]", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00009-00002039-00002263": "emily briganza used glass crystals and", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00010-00002264-00002431": "art resin tinted with mica powder to", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00011-00002432-00002631": "create this abstract piece", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00012-00002632-00002823": "diane gelman hand carved this giant", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00013-00002824-00002999": "cupcake sculpture using repurposed", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00014-00003000-00003215": "styrofoam cardboard glitter string", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00015-00003215-00003519": "acrylic and art resin", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00016-00003520-00003703": "shelly clark used artresin to fill in", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00017-00003704-00003911": "this carved black walnut charcuterie", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00018-00003911-00004142": "board", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00019-00004143-00004686": "[Music]", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00020-00004687-00004870": "peg frizzle made three custom wall hooks", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00021-00004871-00005006": "by hand embroidering original", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00022-00005007-00005111": "photographs", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00023-00005112-00005879": "[Music]", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00024-00005880-00006054": "bradley wind used multiple layers of art", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00025-00006055-00006222": "resin to give his acrylic painting a", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00026-00006223-00006573": "multi-dimensional look", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00027-00006573-00006633": "[Music]", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00028-00006634-00006940": "[Applause]", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00029-00006941-00007119": "[Music]", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00030-00007120-00007446": "[Applause]", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00031-00007447-00007663": "kelly kawahara used artresin to create", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00032-00007664-00007903": "two multi-layered resin pore paintings", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00033-00007904-00008127": "each with a carefully laid metallic leaf", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00034-00008128-00008300": "design", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00035-00008301-00009046": "[Music]", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00036-00009047-00009239": "joanne nemes painting was done on a", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00037-00009240-00009431": "cradled wood panel with a 1 8 of an inch", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00038-00009432-00009591": "lip around the edge perfect for", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00039-00009592-00009831": "containing a coat of art resin", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00040-00009832-00009999": "noah's airing made multiple pieces with", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00041-00010000-00010199": "art resin including some stained glass", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00042-00010200-00010478": "inspired art molded bowls a seascape", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00043-00010479-00010655": "some jewelry and a domed piece and a", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00044-00010656-00011002": "bezel", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00045-00011003-00011399": "[Music]", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00046-00011400-00011574": "neil and navarine poured three layers of", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00047-00011575-00011751": "art resin into a sectioned mold and", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00048-00011752-00011942": "painted between each one to create this", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00049-00011943-00012066": "floral piece", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00050-00012067-00012631": "[Music]", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00051-00012632-00012830": "and there you have it that's it that's", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00052-00012831-00013015": "all i hope this was a nice moment in", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00053-00013016-00013199": "your day today and we'll see you next", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00054-00013200-00013797": "time", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00055-00013799-00015583": "[Music]", "vlBd2eRZnXQ-00056-00015584-00015791": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "vmsXxIWsT5Y", "text": {"vmsXxIWsT5Y-00000-00000031-00000357": "hello and welcome to the oyster podcast", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00001-00000358-00000590": "bringing you the latest in science and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00002-00000591-00000776": "tech from the okinawa institute of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00003-00000777-00000916": "science and technology graduate", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00004-00000917-00001265": "university today we speak with surgeon", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00005-00001266-00001537": "smith surgeon as head of the wellcome", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00006-00001538-00001745": "science review and group leader at the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00007-00001746-00001927": "francis crick Institute's developmental", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00008-00001928-00002242": "biology laboratory he is also a fellow", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00009-00002243-00002491": "of the Royal Society and was knighted in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00010-00002492-00002747": "2017 for services to medical research", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00011-00002748-00003104": "and science education and he came to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00012-00003105-00003259": "hoist to deliver a lecture entitled", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00013-00003260-00003593": "making a human lessons from the first 10", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00014-00003594-00003959": "hours in the life of a frog in his talk", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00015-00003960-00004142": "sir Jim brought to life how one", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00016-00004143-00004415": "fertilized cell manages to turn into in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00017-00004416-00004870": "humans at least 40 trillion cells all in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00018-00004871-00005099": "the right place at the right time and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00019-00005100-00005435": "working correctly it was a fascinating", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00020-00005436-00005645": "lecture bringing together some of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00021-00005646-00005945": "surgeons well-known research findings in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00022-00005946-00006184": "this talk we move beyond Simmons", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00023-00006185-00006395": "research to talk about the future of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00024-00006396-00006634": "research in his area including new stem", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00025-00006636-00006946": "cell therapies for humans we also talked", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00026-00006947-00007166": "about how he decides who gets funding", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00027-00007167-00007370": "how to make science more collaborative", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00028-00007370-00007642": "and how to bring a diverse community of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00029-00007643-00007923": "people together for the best results", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00030-00007925-00008195": "it's a fascinating glimpse into the mind", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00031-00008196-00008402": "of a distinguished scientist and great", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00032-00008403-00008906": "leader and we hope that you enjoy sir", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00033-00008907-00009044": "Jim Smith thank you so much for joining", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00034-00009045-00009196": "us today it's a great pleasure", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00035-00009197-00009421": "so you currently have roles at both the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00036-00009422-00009596": "creek and the welcome just like to ask", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00037-00009597-00009860": "how you think about what it is that you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00038-00009861-00010139": "do well my main work is with the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00039-00010140-00010421": "Wellcome Trust and until recently with", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00040-00010422-00010585": "the Wellcome Trust I was head of science", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00041-00010586-00010939": "and responsible for ensuring that we", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00042-00010940-00011260": "funded the best science and weather by", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00043-00011261-00011477": "response mode funding or through the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00044-00011478-00011651": "institutes and centers that we support", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00045-00011652-00011953": "more recently I've put that role to one", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00046-00011954-00012196": "side and I've become the head of the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00047-00012197-00012520": "welcome science review and the work in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00048-00012521-00012664": "the science review is really to take a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00049-00012665-00012952": "good look at what welcome funds through", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00050-00012953-00013144": "science to make sure that we are funding", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00051-00013145-00013379": "the right things to make sure that we", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00052-00013380-00013604": "taking advantage of our independence to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00053-00013605-00013829": "make sure that we've respond to changes", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00054-00013830-00013982": "in science as they happen through the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00055-00013983-00014213": "world and to respond to changes in the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00056-00014213-00014471": "world at the moment you know one gets", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00057-00014472-00014762": "worried about climate change mental", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00058-00014763-00014963": "health things like antimicrobial", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00059-00014963-00015244": "resistance and so we're asking how", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00060-00015246-00015440": "should the Wellcome Trust respond to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00061-00015441-00015647": "those existential things that are", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00062-00015647-00015803": "happening to the world so that's my", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00063-00015804-00016106": "welcome job at the same time when I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00064-00016107-00016394": "moved into the Wellcome Trust I had", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00065-00016395-00016682": "previously held a senior position at the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00066-00016683-00017033": "Crick and I was very loath when I moved", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00067-00017034-00017204": "into the Wellcome Trust to leave behind", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00068-00017205-00017477": "my research so I agreed when I moved in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00069-00017478-00017729": "to welcome that I would run my lab and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00070-00017730-00018005": "so that's what I do it's tough on the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00071-00018006-00018164": "people in my lab because I don't see", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00072-00018165-00018482": "enough of them I probably spend about", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00073-00018483-00018791": "half a day maybe a whole day a week in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00074-00018792-00019091": "the Institute and the rest of the time", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00075-00019092-00019298": "and welcome but mostly I feel guilty all", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00076-00019299-00019526": "the time guilty when I'm not in the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00077-00019527-00019673": "Wellcome Trust because I should be in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00078-00019674-00019868": "the Wellcome Trust and I feel guilty", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00079-00019869-00020033": "when I'm not with my lab because I feel", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00080-00020034-00020243": "I should be with my lab and then add the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00081-00020244-00020369": "family into the mix as well I'm sure", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00082-00020370-00021019": "it's just terrible life but you'll hear", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00083-00021020-00021305": "in Japan to give a talk making a human", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00084-00021306-00021547": "lessons from the first ten hours in the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00085-00021548-00021812": "life of a frog so I guess the general", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00086-00021813-00021956": "direction that people sent ahead in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00087-00021957-00022141": "their careers is sort of more into that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00088-00022142-00022361": "managerial and away from the thing it is", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00089-00022362-00022547": "that once got them into it in the first", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00090-00022548-00022865": "place but I do just want to ask you how", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00091-00022866-00023033": "did you find yourself in the world of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00092-00023034-00023180": "frogs well I'm not going to answer that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00093-00023181-00023312": "question immediately because I want to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00094-00023313-00023480": "pick up something you just said if I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00095-00023481-00023747": "made which is the one about taking on", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00096-00023748-00024002": "managerial roles which i think is quite", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00097-00024003-00024155": "interesting and if I don't answer it now", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00098-00024156-00024410": "I probably was mm-hmm so one of the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00099-00024411-00024569": "things that happens to scientists if", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00100-00024570-00024847": "they've been successful which I was you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00101-00024848-00025079": "know buying the objective criterion you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00102-00025080-00025466": "get moved by people you get asked by", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00103-00025467-00025874": "people if you want to run stuff and it's", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00104-00025875-00026189": "very easy to say yes and the challenge", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00105-00026189-00026440": "with that frequently is that first of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00106-00026441-00026600": "all you're taken away from the thing", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00107-00026601-00026760": "that you are good at", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00108-00026761-00026918": "and put into something you may not", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00109-00026919-00027302": "necessarily be very good at so I claim", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00110-00027303-00027492": "that I you know the managerial stuff", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00111-00027493-00027783": "I've managed reasonably well but I think", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00112-00027783-00028011": "it's something that we as a scientific", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00113-00028012-00028211": "community have to bear in mind that just", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00114-00028212-00028370": "because you happen to be a good", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00115-00028371-00028493": "scientist it doesn't mean you're", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00116-00028494-00028661": "necessarily going to be a good leader", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00117-00028662-00028986": "and I think leadership in science is", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00118-00028987-00029285": "incredibly important and I think that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00119-00029286-00029523": "appropriate training in leadership for", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00120-00029524-00029711": "people who eventually take on these", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00121-00029712-00029912": "roles is really important so I just", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00122-00029913-00030129": "wanted to say that now how did I get", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00123-00030130-00030330": "into frogs and I'll give you a long ish", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00124-00030331-00030617": "answer actually because it's sort of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00125-00030618-00030789": "interesting when I was at school so I'm", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00126-00030789-00031104": "going back to school I did maths physics", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00127-00031105-00031376": "chemistry I didn't do any biology at all", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00128-00031377-00031718": "because I went through a fast stream at", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00129-00031719-00031920": "school and it went so fast you didn't", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00130-00031920-00032079": "have time to do biology you did maths", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00131-00032080-00032276": "physics chemistry and then when I went", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00132-00032277-00032574": "to university I was intending to do", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00133-00032575-00032852": "maths physics and chemistry but my tutor", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00134-00032853-00033071": "my director of study said cry doing", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00135-00033072-00033249": "biology now I thought it was bonkers", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00136-00033250-00033482": "actually because I'd never done it but", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00137-00033483-00033662": "he persuaded me to take a course I took", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00138-00033663-00033887": "it and I loved it so there's this sort", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00139-00033888-00034176": "of road to Damascus moment when I'd been", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00140-00034177-00034530": "a physical scientist up until my late", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00141-00034531-00034818": "teens and then suddenly there's this", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00142-00034819-00035082": "wonderful course on cell biology and it", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00143-00035083-00035345": "changed my life so I think that was an", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00144-00035346-00035477": "interesting thing how did I become", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00145-00035478-00035667": "interested in frogs well I had these", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00146-00035668-00035985": "very interesting lectures as an", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00147-00035986-00036242": "undergraduate from John Gurdon and Peter", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00148-00036243-00036482": "Lawrence and they introduced me to the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00149-00036483-00036764": "work of Lewis Wolpert who had come up", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00150-00036765-00036962": "with a model he called the French flag", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00151-00036963-00037242": "model which was effectively how did the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00152-00037243-00037433": "right cell types form in the right place", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00153-00037434-00037736": "in an embryo and it was a rather", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00154-00037737-00038018": "intellectual approach if I can put it", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00155-00038019-00038240": "that way two embryology and I loved it", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00156-00038241-00038523": "so I went and I did a PhD with Louis", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00157-00038524-00038774": "working on the chicken limb and then", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00158-00038775-00039017": "after a move to Boston Massachusetts for", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00159-00039018-00039368": "two years where I worked on PDGF a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00160-00039369-00039644": "particular growth factor I came back to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00161-00039645-00039786": "London to work with a guy called", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00162-00039787-00040010": "Jonathan slack and he worked on frogs", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00163-00040011-00040472": "and I just realized at that point that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00164-00040473-00040778": "frogs are an incredibly powerful model", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00165-00040779-00041003": "organism for understanding early", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00166-00041004-00041231": "vertebrate development at the moment and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00167-00041232-00041450": "in my view they are underused in that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00168-00041451-00041729": "area but they're incredibly powerful and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00169-00041730-00041930": "I've seen some of the videos that you've", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00170-00041931-00042332": "put together of those initial cell", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00171-00042333-00042479": "divisions that take place and it's", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00172-00042480-00042638": "really quite captivating it's really", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00173-00042639-00042761": "quite magical it's really quite", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00174-00042762-00043118": "beautiful for you as a scientist when", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00175-00043119-00043319": "you're looking at those processes taking", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00176-00043320-00043562": "place what kind of feelings in you does", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00177-00043563-00043859": "that evoke watching an embryo", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00178-00043860-00044054": "development is a beautiful thing", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00179-00044055-00044207": "actually it doesn't have to be a frog it", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00180-00044208-00044435": "can be a chicken it can be a can be a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00181-00044436-00044624": "zebrafish or whatever the process of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00182-00044625-00044867": "watching cells divide and move to become", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00183-00044868-00045089": "from the fertilized egg to become a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00184-00045090-00045275": "vertebrate embryo is a remarkable thing", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00185-00045276-00045539": "and I love it and I think you know you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00186-00045540-00045776": "can see things every time you watch a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00187-00045777-00045956": "movie like that you can see things", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00188-00045957-00046094": "coming along that you may not have", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00189-00046095-00046385": "spotted before perhaps not so much in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00190-00046386-00046592": "the early cleavages of the frog egg that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00191-00046593-00046988": "I showed you yesterday but certainly in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00192-00046989-00047273": "the more complicated processes later", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00193-00047274-00047549": "stages perhaps in the fish and the the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00194-00047550-00047774": "mouse but it is beautiful and I love", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00195-00047775-00048017": "watching it and there's an element of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00196-00048018-00048371": "that if the word is beauty that I really", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00197-00048372-00048602": "do like when I watch embryos develop and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00198-00048603-00048839": "I'd love to understand it because things", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00199-00048840-00049070": "happen in the embryo you know they're", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00200-00049071-00049250": "happening you know they're about to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00201-00049251-00049442": "happen but you don't necessarily know", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00202-00049443-00049715": "what's happening inside the embryo that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00203-00049716-00049919": "makes them happen and it's that quest", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00204-00049920-00050138": "you know to understand that that really", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00205-00050139-00050444": "you know keeps me up at night and gets", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00206-00050445-00050627": "me into the lab in the morning that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00207-00050628-00050831": "quest for basic science is a very", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00208-00050832-00050978": "powerful driver", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00209-00050979-00051328": "I suppose that exists in a tension with", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00210-00051329-00051536": "perhaps what is expected of the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00211-00051537-00051737": "scientific community so part of your", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00212-00051738-00052052": "talks title is making a human mm-hmm and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00213-00052053-00052325": "we're talking about frogs I just wonder", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00214-00052326-00052685": "if you could comment on the feasibility", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00215-00052686-00053014": "of transferring their information into", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00216-00053015-00053276": "realistic therapeutics for humans", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00217-00053277-00053404": "well I think it's", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00218-00053405-00053678": "it is real I think that when I began the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00219-00053679-00053909": "work that I began so I began working on", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00220-00053910-00054296": "frogs in about 1981 and when we were", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00221-00054297-00054551": "doing that initially with Jonathan slack", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00222-00054552-00054950": "and then on my own I think we paid lip", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00223-00054951-00055175": "service to the idea that the results we", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00224-00055176-00055484": "got could be important for human", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00225-00055485-00055705": "embryology in human health but I don't", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00226-00055707-00055910": "honestly know how seriously we took it", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00227-00055911-00056201": "but then as time went by and as we began", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00228-00056202-00056641": "to understand the molecular basis of how", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00229-00056641-00056941": "frogs developed fish develop chicks", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00230-00056942-00057197": "develop and we began to realize that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00231-00057198-00057464": "perhaps the most powerful message from", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00232-00057465-00057872": "the early 1990s is that developmental", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00233-00057873-00058136": "mechanisms are enormous ly highly", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00234-00058137-00058357": "conserved and in particular the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00235-00058358-00058637": "molecules that drive early development", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00236-00058638-00058879": "they're the same and as we began to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00237-00058880-00059092": "realize that we began to realize that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00238-00059094-00059357": "surely the same is is exactly the case", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00239-00059358-00059648": "in human beings as well and then when", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00240-00059649-00059875": "Along Came embryonic stem cells and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00241-00059876-00060278": "induced pluripotent stem cells it became", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00242-00060279-00060430": "clear that those molecules that we", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00243-00060432-00060737": "identified in early embryos would surely", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00244-00060738-00060965": "be able to drive the differentiation of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00245-00060966-00061267": "those embryonic stem cells and that is", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00246-00061269-00061511": "entirely true it's not just the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00247-00061512-00061679": "molecules that I found other people of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00248-00061679-00061924": "course worked on other ones and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00249-00061925-00062242": "cocktails of those molecules applied in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00250-00062244-00062420": "different concentrations at different", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00251-00062421-00062750": "times to embryonic stem cells it proves", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00252-00062751-00062990": "you can drive those stem cells down", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00253-00062991-00063269": "particular pathways had I anticipated", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00254-00063270-00063679": "that 20 or 30 years ago not really but", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00255-00063680-00063817": "when I was doing the work I didn't", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00256-00063819-00063977": "really care about that I was just", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00257-00063978-00064139": "interested in the problem I wanted to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00258-00064140-00064354": "solve the problem and I think that was", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00259-00064355-00064499": "the thing that drove me then and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00260-00064500-00064741": "probably still drives me now I'm", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00261-00064742-00065005": "delighted that what we've done may lead", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00262-00065007-00065249": "you know to helping people but really", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00263-00065250-00065462": "what I care about is just you know she", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00264-00065463-00065630": "share share comprehend or whatever it", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00265-00065631-00065776": "was you know I just want to understand", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00266-00065777-00066080": "I heard you previously spoken about some", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00267-00066081-00066365": "of the low-hanging fruit as it were", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00268-00066366-00066599": "being hoovered up in developmental", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00269-00066600-00066716": "biology", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00270-00066717-00067091": "I wonder from this point forward what", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00271-00067092-00067300": "you perceive as being the next steps and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00272-00067301-00067484": "what we can realistically expect to see", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00273-00067485-00067724": "coming out from that space in the near", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00274-00067725-00067910": "future that's a really good question so", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00275-00067911-00068078": "that hoovering up remark was an", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00276-00068079-00068225": "interview I did in the journal", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00277-00068226-00068644": "development I think and there was", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00278-00068645-00069071": "undoubtedly a period in the early to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00279-00069072-00069350": "mid-1990s maybe towards the end of the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00280-00069351-00069807": "90s as well when I was doing this work", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00281-00069808-00070160": "Peter groose was doing this work and it", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00282-00070161-00070403": "was an amazing time when it seemed that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00283-00070404-00070661": "we were uncovering new principles and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00284-00070662-00070900": "new molecules in early development all", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00285-00070901-00071206": "the time and when I say hoovering up the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00286-00071207-00071381": "low-hanging fruits which is a rather", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00287-00071382-00071636": "awkward mixed metaphor but nevertheless", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00288-00071637-00071869": "you know I can management consultant you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00289-00071870-00072106": "know experiments that we could do that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00290-00072107-00072512": "we did and we reached the stage I think", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00291-00072513-00072836": "where we began to have to look a bit", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00292-00072837-00073073": "harder to find what are the right", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00293-00073074-00073280": "experiments to do because the easy ones", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00294-00073281-00073531": "had been done and I think at the moment", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00295-00073532-00073748": "we've reached a stage in developmental", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00296-00073749-00073963": "biology this might be in an unpopular", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00297-00073964-00074105": "view with some of my colleagues but", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00298-00074106-00074356": "we've reached a stage where we have to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00299-00074357-00074606": "take stock and redefine some of the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00300-00074607-00074837": "questions we're looking at use the new", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00301-00074838-00075035": "technologies that are coming along and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00302-00075036-00075299": "in many cases sort of circle around the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00303-00075300-00075532": "problem looking for the right way and to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00304-00075533-00075793": "solve it so yesterday I was talking", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00305-00075794-00075971": "about one of the challenges I think is", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00306-00075972-00076217": "growth and I was referring to the fact", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00307-00076218-00076418": "that one's left arm is the same length", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00308-00076419-00076631": "as one's right off even though they", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00309-00076632-00076906": "develop completely independently in the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00310-00076907-00077216": "embryo so that growth is really well", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00311-00077217-00077504": "controlled and whilst we know for", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00312-00077505-00077692": "example a certain amount about the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00313-00077693-00078029": "interactions that define cell type so in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00314-00078030-00078374": "a leg it might be muscle cartilage bone", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00315-00078375-00078718": "tendon skin and so on we don't know what", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00316-00078719-00078929": "defines in the embryo the amount they", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00317-00078930-00079334": "grow and I think to my mind that's one", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00318-00079335-00079478": "of the things that I would really like", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00319-00079479-00079623": "to understand", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00320-00079624-00079824": "and at the moment it's hard to define", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00321-00079825-00080085": "the question let alone come up with the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00322-00080086-00080390": "right answers so I see myself certainly", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00323-00080391-00080646": "you know circling around the problem", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00324-00080647-00080886": "looking for a way in finding that it's", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00325-00080887-00081066": "the wrong way in perhaps and and then", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00326-00081067-00081263": "coming out again looking for another way", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00327-00081264-00081522": "in it's an exciting time of biology but", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00328-00081523-00081768": "it's a harder one because there are", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00329-00081769-00081951": "frequently more failures than success", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00330-00081952-00082143": "but those failures shouldn't necessarily", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00331-00082144-00082538": "be viewed as rank failures it's part of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00332-00082539-00082800": "the process in trying to understand and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00333-00082801-00082994": "I think people need to understand that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00334-00082995-00083250": "that's the way science works it's not", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00335-00083251-00083484": "simply a question of and I've heard", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00336-00083485-00083726": "somebody say this before not just a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00337-00083727-00083892": "question of having you know a jigsaw", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00338-00083893-00084182": "puzzle and filling in the pieces you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00339-00084183-00084413": "don't have you know the photograph on", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00340-00084414-00084573": "the front of the jigsaw puzzle that you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00341-00084574-00084753": "put on the table and put the pieces in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00342-00084754-00085001": "you don't have a picture you might have", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00343-00085002-00085232": "the lower half of the picture but you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00344-00085233-00085394": "don't know what the upper half is and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00345-00085395-00085629": "that's the challenging and exciting part", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00346-00085630-00085913": "but it will take time and those people", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00347-00085914-00086268": "who support science need to understand", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00348-00086269-00086654": "that it will take time and the landscape", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00349-00086655-00087044": "moving a bit more broadly now at least", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00350-00087045-00087279": "at the moment seems to be more", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00351-00087280-00087597": "competitive than collaborative and I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00352-00087598-00087792": "know you've also spoken about the need", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00353-00087793-00088023": "for transparency between different lab", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00354-00088024-00088319": "groups and fostering more collaborations", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00355-00088320-00088556": "between institutions in the pursuit of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00356-00088557-00088773": "knowledge as opposed to the current", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00357-00088774-00089025": "incentive structure that seems to almost", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00358-00089026-00089271": "pit different people against one another", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00359-00089272-00089562": "I wonder if you could comment on how the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00360-00089563-00089951": "landscape may help or hinder mmm that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00361-00089952-00090188": "quest for knowledge that's a good", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00362-00090189-00090372": "question I mean I've been very fortunate", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00363-00090373-00090612": "I'll just say at the outset when so my", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00364-00090613-00090834": "career there was a period where I was", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00365-00090835-00091149": "trying to purify a factor that was", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00366-00091150-00091455": "involved in making particular cells in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00367-00091456-00091713": "the embryo become mesoderm and when you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00368-00091714-00091884": "do something interesting and you know I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00369-00091885-00092132": "claim important at that time there'll be", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00370-00092133-00092325": "other people working on it as well and I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00371-00092326-00092568": "was unbelievably fortunate that the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00372-00092569-00092796": "community of scientists around us then", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00373-00092797-00092973": "the international community", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00374-00092974-00093249": "were fantastic so there was someone", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00375-00093250-00093468": "called Marc Kirschner who was supportive", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00376-00093469-00093651": "and friendly and it was a wonderful", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00377-00093652-00093801": "environment we would tell each other", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00378-00093802-00094028": "what we're doing support each other", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00379-00094029-00094311": "there was a guy called Igor dahveed as", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00380-00094312-00094629": "well it was exactly the same and it was", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00381-00094630-00094857": "a very supportive environment and I just", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00382-00094858-00095013": "loved it we would go to meetings and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00383-00095014-00095183": "we'd tell each other about our progress", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00384-00095184-00095496": "these days so of course I sound like an", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00385-00095497-00095862": "old man these days there is a great deal", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00386-00095863-00096236": "of anxiety these days about", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00387-00096237-00096489": "reproducibility about the competitive", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00388-00096490-00096867": "nature of science about the struggles to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00389-00096868-00097140": "get your papers into the high-impact", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00390-00097141-00097467": "journals and I think there are problems", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00391-00097468-00097707": "along those lines I do think we need to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00392-00097708-00097917": "address those issues I don't think it's", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00393-00097918-00098211": "quite what it was but I do think the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00394-00098212-00098475": "concerns are somewhat overstated", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00395-00098476-00098667": "actually mmm-hmm", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00396-00098668-00098931": "and I think that it behooves people like", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00397-00098932-00099402": "me to lead from the front to say in fact", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00398-00099403-00099570": "as I think I said in that interview that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00399-00099571-00099876": "you've just cited I think that what", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00400-00099877-00100104": "people need to understand is that if", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00401-00100105-00100383": "you're supportive if you share data if", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00402-00100384-00100578": "you share reagents if you tell people", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00403-00100579-00100908": "what you're doing there might be a risk", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00404-00100909-00101079": "of being scooped or whatever but", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00405-00101080-00101430": "actually that risk of being scooped is", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00406-00101431-00101706": "far smaller than the positive aspects", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00407-00101707-00101874": "that will emerge from it which will be", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00408-00101875-00102171": "the feeling of community the feeling of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00409-00102172-00102398": "working together to solve a problem and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00410-00102399-00102732": "furthermore as I think I also said you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00411-00102733-00102891": "know you will make friends and I think", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00412-00102892-00103047": "one of the pleasures I've had in my", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00413-00103048-00103254": "scientific career is that I've made a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00414-00103255-00103409": "whole load of friends through science", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00415-00103410-00103683": "and you don't make friends by competing", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00416-00103683-00103818": "with each other and stabbing each other", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00417-00103819-00104046": "in the back you make friends by working", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00418-00104047-00104328": "with each other so whenever I have the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00419-00104329-00104510": "opportunity this is the message that I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00420-00104511-00104664": "will try and send out and this is the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00421-00104665-00104856": "message I will send to my PhD students", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00422-00104857-00105114": "and postdocs that you know you may be", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00423-00105115-00105333": "worried about being scooped but don't be", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00424-00105333-00105549": "because in the end the truth will out", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00425-00105550-00105729": "and that's the important thing", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00426-00105730-00105993": "how do you go about funding the best", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00427-00105994-00106365": "science so the Wellcome Trust we", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00428-00106366-00106578": "we are very keen that we do fund the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00429-00106579-00106881": "best science done by the best people and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00430-00106882-00107036": "I think there are two elements to it", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00431-00107038-00107415": "in fact one is that we know that the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00432-00107416-00107609": "best people will do the best science so", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00433-00107610-00107805": "for those scientists who have been", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00434-00107806-00108075": "around who have achieved things in the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00435-00108076-00108474": "past who we know have produced good", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00436-00108475-00108708": "results we can be confident that they", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00437-00108708-00109005": "will probably do so in the future so", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00438-00109006-00109211": "when we look at those individuals we", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00439-00109213-00109464": "fund predominantly the person rather", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00440-00109465-00109692": "than the project so this is an", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00441-00109693-00109830": "expression you will have heard before", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00442-00109831-00110091": "probably it's one that Howard Hughes", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00443-00110092-00110279": "Medical Institute used quite frequently", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00444-00110280-00110583": "and I think it's right so for those", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00445-00110583-00110778": "people we're not going to be concerned", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00446-00110779-00110919": "about whether they're using the right", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00447-00110920-00111117": "restriction enzyme in their experiments", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00448-00111118-00111390": "or whatever we just need to know what", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00449-00111391-00111516": "are they going to do because we know", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00450-00111517-00111747": "from history that they had done well and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00451-00111748-00111959": "I'm generally speaking as long as", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00452-00111960-00112085": "they're putting forward sensible", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00453-00112086-00112326": "proposals then I would be comfortable", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00454-00112327-00112503": "supporting those people based on their", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00455-00112504-00112773": "history it's harder for younger people", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00456-00112774-00113007": "because younger people of course first", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00457-00113008-00113142": "of all it's very important to support", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00458-00113143-00113430": "them and secondly they don't have the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00459-00113431-00113589": "history that I've just referred to for", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00460-00113590-00113781": "the more senior ones so for the younger", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00461-00113782-00113964": "people we have to be more careful and I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00462-00113965-00114180": "think the processes that we go through", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00463-00114181-00114425": "as well as looking at their applications", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00464-00114426-00114633": "interviewing them and finding out", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00465-00114633-00114966": "whether they have good ideas whether", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00466-00114967-00115140": "they can respond to changes in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00467-00115141-00115422": "circumstances think on their feet but", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00468-00115423-00115689": "most importantly ask the big questions", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00469-00115690-00115905": "so don't just fill in gaps you need to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00470-00115906-00116331": "have a vision a recognition that you're", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00471-00116332-00116633": "working on a really important problem so", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00472-00116634-00116868": "an example I would give so earlier on I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00473-00116869-00117075": "was speaking about for example the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00474-00117076-00117293": "importance of growth in the early embryo", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00475-00117294-00117576": "another one again in my own field would", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00476-00117577-00117860": "be the question of something like limb", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00477-00117861-00118050": "regeneration so if I took one of your", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00478-00118051-00118323": "arms and took an axe to it you know and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00479-00118324-00118610": "chopped it off at the elbow you wouldn't", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00480-00118611-00118803": "have an arm anymore but if I did it in a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00481-00118804-00119148": "newt then that limb would regrow so it's", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00482-00119149-00119394": "an interesting questions you know why", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00483-00119395-00119583": "does it work in a newton not in a human", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00484-00119583-00119663": "being", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00485-00119664-00119876": "and I think that you know somebody", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00486-00119877-00120071": "asking the big sorts of question like", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00487-00120072-00120352": "that I would be keen on supporting them", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00488-00120353-00120608": "but in the end you have to take a punt", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00489-00120608-00120878": "it's always you know taking a risk you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00490-00120879-00121046": "never know what's going to happen and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00491-00121047-00121186": "that's the thing with basic science you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00492-00121188-00121613": "never know and in addition to never", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00493-00121614-00121810": "knowing it can take a long time until", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00494-00121811-00122219": "you find out if I would you a grant for", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00495-00122220-00122410": "say seven years and we think it's", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00496-00122411-00122629": "important to fund people for a long time", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00497-00122630-00122888": "then the papers that derive from that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00498-00122889-00123208": "grant won't all be published for say", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00499-00123209-00123575": "nine or ten years and their impact on", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00500-00123576-00123755": "the world at large won't be known for", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00501-00123756-00123980": "you know a dozen years so if I were to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00502-00123981-00124193": "award you a grant today I wouldn't know", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00503-00124194-00124343": "the outcome for 12 years", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00504-00124344-00124534": "and I think we just have to live with", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00505-00124535-00124688": "that actually I don't think we have much", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00506-00124689-00125030": "choice there are other parties involved", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00507-00125031-00125311": "however who may be driven by a more", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00508-00125313-00125708": "shorter term arrangements so twelve", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00509-00125708-00125876": "years in the pursuit of a big question", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00510-00125877-00126182": "may not entirely align with say the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00511-00126183-00126428": "industry funder who is involved in that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00512-00126429-00126683": "work so when it comes to the académie", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00513-00126683-00126995": "industry and government how do you set", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00514-00126996-00127178": "up a healthy relationship between those", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00515-00127179-00127258": "different groups with different", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00516-00127259-00127532": "priorities yeah so the first thing is", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00517-00127533-00127724": "let me say that I'm speaking now on", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00518-00127725-00127916": "behalf of the Wellcome Trust thing about", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00519-00127917-00128035": "the Wellcome Trust is that we're a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00520-00128036-00128334": "completely independent Foundation and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00521-00128335-00128633": "we're not answerable to the government", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00522-00128633-00128789": "in any way we're not answerable to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00523-00128790-00129194": "people who shake hands in the road for", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00524-00129195-00129341": "supporting money for cancer for example", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00525-00129342-00129661": "so we're completely independent and that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00526-00129663-00129905": "independence gives us great freedom but", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00527-00129906-00130040": "with great freedom comes great", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00528-00130041-00130349": "responsibility and one responsibility I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00529-00130350-00130595": "think we have as the Wellcome Trust is", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00530-00130596-00130861": "to do things that other funders are not", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00531-00130863-00131174": "in a position to do other funders I'm", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00532-00131175-00131477": "talking about funders whose agenda is", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00533-00131478-00131696": "driven by the government's those whose", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00534-00131697-00131972": "agenda might be driven by those raising", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00535-00131973-00132241": "money for diseases they may well have", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00536-00132242-00132539": "shorter term objectives that will lead", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00537-00132540-00132896": "to specific outcomes more quickly from", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00538-00132897-00133034": "the point of view of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00539-00133035-00133252": "welcome trust one thing we can think", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00540-00133253-00133583": "about is we aren't subjects in any way", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00541-00133584-00133700": "do you know to those sorts of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00542-00133701-00133886": "restrictions so we can take that long", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00543-00133887-00134207": "view and I personally regard that long", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00544-00134208-00134501": "view as being very important selfishly", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00545-00134502-00134684": "coming back to my own research again I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00546-00134685-00134894": "began that work to identify the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00547-00134895-00135122": "molecules that pass between cells in an", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00548-00135123-00135565": "embryo that work began in 1987-88 I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00549-00135566-00135902": "think it's really only now I mean not", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00550-00135903-00136097": "quite now this big but you know it's", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00551-00136098-00136339": "it's really taken quite a long time", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00552-00136340-00136586": "until it's come to fruition and I think", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00553-00136587-00136903": "there needs to be a funder that has the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00554-00136904-00137179": "ability to take that long view so that's", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00555-00137180-00137486": "the first thing as the Wellcome Trust", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00556-00137487-00137689": "though we do have other other", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00557-00137690-00137906": "responsibilities we can say to ourselves", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00558-00137907-00138260": "are there any other areas that are", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00559-00138261-00138458": "important that other funders are not", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00560-00138459-00138725": "funding mhm and in particular are there", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00561-00138726-00139157": "any areas of the major health challenges", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00562-00139158-00139412": "that are important that we think are not", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00563-00139413-00139586": "being supported properly and you can", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00564-00139587-00139741": "think of things like climate change for", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00565-00139742-00139994": "example something that worries me as a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00566-00139995-00140327": "parent should worry all human beings so", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00567-00140328-00140621": "at the moment not very many people are", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00568-00140622-00140882": "funding research into climate change or", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00569-00140883-00141047": "doing the policy work properly and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00570-00141048-00141227": "that's somewhere where we can really", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00571-00141228-00141427": "make a difference so so we can invest", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00572-00141428-00141802": "their science is ultimately a human", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00573-00141803-00142088": "endeavor it's a process performed by", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00574-00142089-00142400": "people building on what you were just", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00575-00142401-00142637": "talking about with respect to the people", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00576-00142638-00142772": "are seeing the big questions and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00577-00142773-00143065": "attracting the best people how do you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00578-00143066-00143239": "ensure that you get a good mix of people", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00579-00143240-00143602": "I think first thing to say is that a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00580-00143603-00143782": "good mix of people is really important", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00581-00143783-00144226": "the evidence for this in science is", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00582-00144227-00144565": "lacking but evidence from other areas", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00583-00144566-00144887": "has shown clearly that a diverse work", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00584-00144888-00145208": "force will lead to better outcomes than", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00585-00145209-00145556": "a narrowly based work force and I'm", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00586-00145557-00145741": "inclined to think that the same is true", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00587-00145742-00145889": "for science that we'll get better", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00588-00145890-00146300": "outcomes from a more diverse work force", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00589-00146301-00146579": "secondly I think it's really important", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00590-00146580-00146918": "for humankind that everybody has access", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00591-00146919-00147341": "to both a career in science and is able", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00592-00147342-00147587": "to be able to benefit from the work that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00593-00147588-00147851": "is done in science so what are we doing", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00594-00147852-00147917": "about it", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00595-00147918-00148166": "so I've been involved in the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00596-00148167-00148376": "establishment of an organization called", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00597-00148377-00148688": "Edith yes which stands for equality", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00598-00148689-00149003": "diversity and inclusion in science and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00599-00149004-00149264": "health and we began this a couple of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00600-00149265-00149507": "years ago really it started when I was", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00601-00149508-00149735": "just wearing both a quick hat and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00602-00149736-00149984": "welcome hat and it so began with my", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00603-00149985-00150392": "Crick hat and the welcome hat and what", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00604-00150393-00150566": "we had there was a research institute", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00605-00150567-00150860": "and the research funder and we very", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00606-00150861-00151214": "quickly got GSK involved pharmaceutical", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00607-00151215-00151415": "company and I want to pay tribute to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00608-00151416-00151631": "Patrick valance from GSK who was", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00609-00151632-00151865": "involved early on in that and there's", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00610-00151866-00152141": "now the UK's chief science advisor so it", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00611-00152142-00152306": "was initially those three organizations", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00612-00152307-00152498": "and I was pleased that we had a funder", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00613-00152499-00152855": "an institute in a pharma company and we", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00614-00152856-00153119": "built on that as quickly as we could and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00615-00153120-00153332": "we've got a terrific person with us", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00616-00153333-00153575": "called Lillian hunt working on this", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00617-00153576-00153791": "who's been terrific and what Lilly has", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00618-00153792-00154139": "been able to do is to get other funders", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00619-00154140-00154484": "and other scientific organizations of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00620-00154485-00154802": "various sorts on board with us I think", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00621-00154803-00155075": "we've got about 16 organizations now", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00622-00155076-00155273": "we've got universities we've got funders", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00623-00155274-00155468": "we've got charities and so on so it's", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00624-00155469-00155681": "really really working quite well and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00625-00155682-00155939": "what we're trying to do with Edith is", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00626-00155940-00156128": "those things that I just outlined so", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00627-00156129-00156308": "make sure that a career in science is", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00628-00156309-00156503": "open to everybody and that everybody", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00629-00156504-00156689": "will be able to benefit from a career in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00630-00156690-00156941": "science we've had one symposium and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00631-00156942-00157130": "another one coming up that is about", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00632-00157131-00157451": "making sure that research is as", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00633-00157452-00157676": "inclusive as we can make it so many", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00634-00157677-00157856": "experiments are done with just male mice", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00635-00157857-00158081": "for example karani experiments are done", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00636-00158082-00158489": "with male cell lines many cohorts are", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00637-00158490-00158792": "just middle aged or white males like me", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00638-00158793-00159053": "and it's very important that the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00639-00159054-00159332": "research we do is as broad as we can get", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00640-00159333-00159509": "it so these are the sorts of things that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00641-00159510-00159618": "ITA's is trying to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00642-00159619-00159953": "promote I think we're doing a good job I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00643-00159954-00160149": "also think if I can make it", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00644-00160150-00160364": "advertisement we need more people to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00645-00160365-00160538": "work with us on this I think it's the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00646-00160539-00160836": "first group that has taken a cross and I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00647-00160837-00160979": "hate the word sector but I'm going to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00648-00160980-00161295": "use it across sector approach because", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00649-00161296-00161591": "different organizations can learn from", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00650-00161592-00161646": "each other", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00651-00161647-00161813": "and I think that's really important it's", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00652-00161814-00161931": "a bit like what I was saying earlier", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00653-00161932-00162168": "about the way scientists should be", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00654-00162169-00162389": "working together I think in something", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00655-00162390-00162599": "that is as important as this we need to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00656-00162600-00162815": "work together and for people that are", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00657-00162816-00163110": "perhaps in more junior positions in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00658-00163111-00163379": "their career people who tend to come", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00659-00163380-00163502": "from those groups they're quite well", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00660-00163503-00163676": "represented in science someone like", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00661-00163677-00163937": "myself what can we do I think you have", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00662-00163938-00164138": "to bang the drum along with the rest of", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00663-00164139-00164453": "us in the end I think everybody has to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00664-00164454-00164836": "take part so you're young you're white I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00665-00164837-00165057": "imagine you're fairly middle-class I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00666-00165058-00165512": "don't know sounds like it it's a very", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00667-00165513-00165914": "good-looking guy so I think you just", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00668-00165915-00166103": "have to join us you know I think the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00669-00166104-00166257": "leadership in this is really important", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00670-00166258-00166485": "but leadership isn't only the older", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00671-00166486-00166656": "people it's not just all grey people", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00672-00166657-00166818": "like me it's you know joining us and and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00673-00166819-00167094": "banging the drum I think I think", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00674-00167095-00167225": "actually that one of the important", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00675-00167226-00167520": "things is that I think if I've been able", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00676-00167521-00167748": "to do anything it's that I've been able", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00677-00167749-00168002": "to say the things I say and support the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00678-00168003-00168251": "things I believe in and to do so from", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00679-00168252-00168648": "the perspective of being old white male", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00680-00168649-00168969": "heterosexual and Cambridge educated and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00681-00168970-00169221": "all those other things that I am for me", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00682-00169222-00169454": "to do that I think carries a certain", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00683-00169455-00169743": "amount of weight because I don't have an", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00684-00169744-00169937": "obvious vested interest in fact on the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00685-00169938-00170240": "contrary so I think to do it from my", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00686-00170241-00170411": "perspective and for you to do it from", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00687-00170412-00170595": "your perspective I think that's the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00688-00170596-00170661": "important thing", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00689-00170662-00171069": "so it really involves those people who", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00690-00171070-00171207": "at the moment are in a privileged", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00691-00171208-00171491": "position in a way saying look I know I'm", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00692-00171492-00171645": "privileged but there's loads of people", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00693-00171646-00171786": "out there who aren't so we need to make", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00694-00171787-00172052": "sure that they can be helped as well so", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00695-00172053-00172213": "we're here on a beautiful island", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00696-00172214-00172419": "somewhere in the middle of the Pacific", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00697-00172420-00172719": "Ocean in this institute called the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00698-00172720-00172860": "Okinawa Institute of Science and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00699-00172861-00172980": "Technology", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00700-00172981-00173229": "what do you make of oyster I think", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00701-00173230-00173508": "oyster is a really interesting and fun", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00702-00173509-00173739": "place I think that the thing that I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00703-00173740-00174030": "really appreciated on the you know the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00704-00174031-00174231": "24 hours that I've been here speaking to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00705-00174232-00174495": "people is the breadth of the research", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00706-00174496-00174845": "and the willingness to engage in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00707-00174846-00175047": "multidisciplinary research to have no", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00708-00175048-00175266": "departments and to make it possible for", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00709-00175267-00175473": "somebody working on micro fluidics", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00710-00175474-00175713": "to engage with somebody working on", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00711-00175714-00175976": "imaging to work with somebody working on", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00712-00175977-00176265": "cells and cellular behavior and I think", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00713-00176266-00176565": "that by placing those people next to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00714-00176566-00176799": "each other to encourage interactions", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00715-00176800-00177156": "between them that is where iced has a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00716-00177157-00177390": "unique selling point if you like and I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00717-00177391-00177579": "think it needs to make the most of that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00718-00177580-00177801": "I think it's challenging because", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00719-00177802-00178053": "scientists sometimes can disappear into", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00720-00178054-00178224": "their own fields and you have to work", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00721-00178225-00178518": "hard to make scientists broad enough to", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00722-00178519-00178785": "appreciate things outside their areas so", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00723-00178786-00178971": "you know it's working well now I think", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00724-00178972-00179235": "but I think if I were to advise Peter", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00725-00179236-00179565": "groose you know hardly for me to do but", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00726-00179566-00179754": "I think you know you have to keep", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00727-00179755-00180048": "working at it you can't just throw", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00728-00180049-00180204": "things together and expect it to work", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00729-00180205-00180426": "you have to keep working at it but I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00730-00180427-00180582": "know Peter can do it because I know", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00731-00180583-00180909": "Peter so I love it I think it's really", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00732-00180910-00181068": "exciting and since you were giving", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00733-00181069-00181299": "advice to President Peter gross I'm sure", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00734-00181300-00181488": "you can provide some advice to this", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00735-00181489-00181620": "other group I'm going to ask you about", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00736-00181621-00181869": "now if you had a single piece of advice", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00737-00181870-00182184": "for young scientists today what would", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00738-00182185-00182364": "that be it's hard to come up with a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00739-00182365-00182526": "single piece of advice because there are", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00740-00182527-00182694": "so many things that I think are", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00741-00182695-00182949": "important but I would say two things one", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00742-00182950-00183141": "is what I've already said actually and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00743-00183142-00183480": "that is that by collaborating by being", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00744-00183481-00183762": "open about what you're doing by sharing", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00745-00183763-00184134": "data early that will do you good it will", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00746-00184135-00184305": "do you good because your experiments", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00747-00184306-00184485": "will benefits it will do you good", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00748-00184486-00184704": "because you'll make friends and in the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00749-00184705-00184878": "end you know the thing that I've enjoyed", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00750-00184879-00185061": "in my scientific career is making", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00751-00185062-00185343": "friends so that's the first thing the", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00752-00185344-00185613": "second thing is to take your career into", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00753-00185614-00186027": "your own hands so I'm sure that there's", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00754-00186028-00186290": "great support and mentorship and I stand", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00755-00186291-00186515": "there really ought to be but in the end", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00756-00186516-00186776": "it's your career and you have to look", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00757-00186777-00186950": "after yourself so don't wait for stuff", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00758-00186951-00187206": "to happen take your career into your own", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00759-00187207-00187415": "hands and then putting on my science", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00760-00187416-00187533": "communication hat", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00761-00187534-00187821": "what would your advice be for people", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00762-00187822-00187991": "communicating about science in a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00763-00187992-00188303": "professional capacity be honest", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00764-00188304-00188706": "don't try and oversell your data tell", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00765-00188707-00188927": "people why you're doing the work I'm a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00766-00188928-00189239": "huge believer in knowledge for knowledge", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00767-00189240-00189461": "sake I think it's one of the things that", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00768-00189462-00189749": "makes us human is the fact that we get", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00769-00189750-00190049": "pleasure from understanding things and I", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00770-00190050-00190160": "don't think that's anything to be", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00771-00190161-00190494": "ashamed of you know I know that stuff", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00772-00190495-00190697": "that we do today that's aimed at", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00773-00190698-00190920": "understanding life may not have an", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00774-00190921-00191339": "immediate outcome for humankind except", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00775-00191340-00191549": "that we understand and I think", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00776-00191550-00191690": "accumulation of knowledge and", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00777-00191691-00191844": "understanding whether it's through", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00778-00191845-00192110": "science literature or art is what makes", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00779-00192111-00192410": "us human so Jim thank you so much for", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00780-00192411-00192922": "your time today thank you very much", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00781-00192923-00193124": "thank you for listening to the oyster", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00782-00193125-00193360": "podcast if you enjoyed this episode", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00783-00193361-00193634": "please remember to subscribe leave a", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00784-00193635-00193826": "review and share it with others who you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00785-00193827-00194109": "think will enjoy it you can also get in", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00786-00194110-00194336": "touch with us on Facebook and Twitter or", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00787-00194337-00194797": "by sending an email to media at OAS tjp", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00788-00194798-00195059": "thanks again for listening we'll see you", "vmsXxIWsT5Y-00789-00195060-00195297": "next time"}}, {"audio_id": "vmQROBZs5kM", "text": {"vmQROBZs5kM-00000-00000020-00000325": "remember this is our hatching season we", "vmQROBZs5kM-00001-00000326-00000546": "are buying gold companies because we had", "vmQROBZs5kM-00002-00000547-00000831": "against the risk of the stock market", "vmQROBZs5kM-00003-00000832-00001111": "that reason I looked at the over mod", "vmQROBZs5kM-00004-00001112-00001378": "rank database to find gold companies", "vmQROBZs5kM-00005-00001379-00001725": "with good Overmars ranks and here is", "vmQROBZs5kM-00006-00001726-00001868": "what I found", "vmQROBZs5kM-00007-00001869-00002232": "top spot is taken by santaro and we", "vmQROBZs5kM-00008-00002233-00002479": "bought Sentara already so we have to go", "vmQROBZs5kM-00009-00002480-00002671": "to the second spot and here we find a", "vmQROBZs5kM-00010-00002672-00002952": "company with a really funny name I'm", "vmQROBZs5kM-00011-00002953-00003306": "gold I hooked into this and they really", "vmQROBZs5kM-00012-00003307-00003618": "are gold but they don't get their name I", "vmQROBZs5kM-00013-00003619-00003856": "am gold from the fact they only do gold", "vmQROBZs5kM-00014-00003857-00004216": "they get the name from international", "vmQROBZs5kM-00015-00004217-00004599": "African mining Gold Corporation and", "vmQROBZs5kM-00016-00004600-00004947": "Africa is actually the reason why I like", "vmQROBZs5kM-00017-00004948-00005184": "this talk a lot and that's why we're", "vmQROBZs5kM-00018-00005185-00005404": "standing here because we're standing in", "vmQROBZs5kM-00019-00005405-00005682": "front of my most favourite African", "vmQROBZs5kM-00020-00005683-00005934": "restaurant in Zurich you get absolutely", "vmQROBZs5kM-00021-00005935-00006295": "authentic Ethiopian or inter Eritrean", "vmQROBZs5kM-00022-00006296-00006538": "food here at an absolutely fantastic", "vmQROBZs5kM-00023-00006539-00006919": "price of just 10 francs a meal I come", "vmQROBZs5kM-00024-00006920-00007260": "here quite often for lunch this", "vmQROBZs5kM-00025-00007261-00007534": "restaurant is also a symbol for what", "vmQROBZs5kM-00026-00007534-00007964": "habits happening with the refugee crisis", "vmQROBZs5kM-00027-00007965-00008199": "right now we are seeing a lot of", "vmQROBZs5kM-00028-00008200-00008437": "refugees like them coming to Europe and", "vmQROBZs5kM-00029-00008438-00008692": "you might think it's because Africa is", "vmQROBZs5kM-00030-00008693-00009130": "really bad but it's exactly the opposite", "vmQROBZs5kM-00031-00009131-00009430": "I got this from a migration expert and", "vmQROBZs5kM-00032-00009431-00009733": "he explained it to me if countries", "vmQROBZs5kM-00033-00009734-00010124": "become more similar migration increases", "vmQROBZs5kM-00034-00010125-00010342": "and this is what's happening between", "vmQROBZs5kM-00035-00010343-00010645": "Africa and Europe and it's actually", "vmQROBZs5kM-00036-00010646-00010852": "quite obvious because if you think of it", "vmQROBZs5kM-00037-00010853-00011124": "if countries are extremely different why", "vmQROBZs5kM-00038-00011125-00011287": "would you migrate from one country to", "vmQROBZs5kM-00039-00011288-00011496": "the other but if they're more similar", "vmQROBZs5kM-00040-00011497-00011763": "you have a reason to go someplace else", "vmQROBZs5kM-00041-00011764-00012124": "and that's what we see with a lot of", "vmQROBZs5kM-00042-00012125-00012559": "Africans coming to Europe now I think it", "vmQROBZs5kM-00043-00012560-00012808": "could just as well be that the last 20", "vmQROBZs5kM-00044-00012809-00013058": "years were the years of Asia and the", "vmQROBZs5kM-00045-00013059-00013372": "next 20 years will be the years", "vmQROBZs5kM-00046-00013372-00013611": "of Africa I want to be part of that", "vmQROBZs5kM-00047-00013612-00013875": "story that's why I decided I'm going to", "vmQROBZs5kM-00048-00013876-00013936": "buy", "vmQROBZs5kM-00049-00013937-00014236": "I am gold this was my decision", "vmQROBZs5kM-00050-00014237-00014579": "I wish you good luck with your decision", "vmQROBZs5kM-00051-00014580-00015225": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "vmWc1qIjYeE", "text": {"vmWc1qIjYeE-00000-00000032-00000279": "hey it's me again i figured it i'm", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00001-00000280-00000487": "just gonna make videos and talk about", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00002-00000488-00000711": "the election and what's really going on", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00003-00000712-00000902": "nancy pelosi i think you're the smartest", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00004-00000903-00001015": "one of all of them", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00005-00001016-00001166": "bernie sanders i don't know why they", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00006-00001167-00001358": "don't have you president already", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00007-00001359-00001671": "uh you have a heart of gold out fighting", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00008-00001672-00001895": "for gay rights in 1980.", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00009-00001896-00002126": "uh none of you the whole fight between", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00010-00002127-00002231": "obama", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00011-00002232-00002607": "and and um oh dumbass trump", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00012-00002608-00002975": "is over obama and embarrassing him over", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00013-00002976-00003175": "the birth certificate thing at the", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00014-00003176-00003367": "at the dinner we all know that or at", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00015-00003368-00003575": "least i do see there's a lot of people", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00016-00003576-00003686": "out there voting that don't know what", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00017-00003688-00003822": "the hell they're talking about", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00018-00003823-00004015": "don't know the whole story and don't", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00019-00004015-00004135": "know that america", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00020-00004136-00004438": "is a real country and this isn't about", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00021-00004439-00004591": "tit for tat", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00022-00004592-00004822": "donald trump don't like obama obama", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00023-00004823-00004943": "don't like donald trump", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00024-00004944-00005127": "don't take everybody's health care away", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00025-00005128-00005302": "from it", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00026-00005303-00005518": "chill the out people get it", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00027-00005519-00005615": "together", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00028-00005616-00005759": "i shouldn't have to be the one to tell", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00029-00005760-00005959": "you", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00030-00005960-00006302": "seriously donald trump being reelected", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00031-00006303-00006422": "should not even be an option the", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00032-00006423-00006642": "motherfucker's crazy", "vmWc1qIjYeE-00033-00006643-00006943": "period"}}, {"audio_id": "vn5doOPzXfy", "text": {"vn5doOPzXfy-00000-00000016-00000223": "so this is the set where that suspicious", "vn5doOPzXfy-00001-00000224-00000415": "show the fbi is hunting down is taking", "vn5doOPzXfy-00002-00000416-00000599": "place", "vn5doOPzXfy-00003-00000600-00000743": "oh my phone", "vn5doOPzXfy-00004-00000744-00000983": "james are you dressed as sergeant toilet", "vn5doOPzXfy-00005-00000984-00001143": "bowl yet", "vn5doOPzXfy-00006-00001144-00001383": "yes i'll tell you what i found", "vn5doOPzXfy-00007-00001384-00001574": "who hosts a reality show on a literal", "vn5doOPzXfy-00008-00001575-00001718": "stranded island", "vn5doOPzXfy-00009-00001719-00001991": "how do they get electricity here away", "vn5doOPzXfy-00010-00001992-00002391": "from society hey you can't be you", "vn5doOPzXfy-00011-00002392-00002567": "shut up and tell them i'm a recommended", "vn5doOPzXfy-00012-00002568-00002824": "character"}}, {"audio_id": "vn9nrTdMT-A", "text": {"vn9nrTdMT-A-00000-00000016-00000223": "the undergraduate research project that", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00001-00000224-00000447": "our team is working on is to create a", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00002-00000448-00000591": "competition", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00003-00000592-00000847": "that the participants will design a", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00004-00000848-00001087": "drone system that can actively track one", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00005-00001088-00001278": "of the several ground robots in a", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00006-00001279-00001511": "miniature city automatically", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00007-00001512-00001687": "i joined this undergraduate research", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00008-00001688-00001855": "project by registering for the", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00009-00001855-00002071": "vertically integrated project course", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00010-00002072-00002271": "there are multiple professors including", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00011-00002272-00002415": "dr liu", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00012-00002416-00002518": "along with", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00013-00002519-00002750": "other graduate students as mentors for", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00014-00002751-00002918": "our research project", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00015-00002919-00003150": "they usually provide us with", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00016-00003151-00003431": "access to the online resources like", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00017-00003432-00003767": "existing work or papers and also talk to", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00018-00003768-00003990": "us personally to give us their personal", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00019-00003992-00004119": "experiences", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00020-00004120-00004263": "and help us", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00021-00004264-00004519": "solve the team management problems", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00022-00004520-00004686": "advising first-time undergraduate", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00023-00004687-00004863": "student has many benefits", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00024-00004864-00005086": "first they look at things differently", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00025-00005087-00005318": "also they come out very different ideas", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00026-00005319-00005495": "how to solve problems", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00027-00005496-00005815": "for hong kong i think over the last year", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00028-00005816-00006022": "he has demonstrated exceptional", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00029-00006023-00006311": "leadership skills communication skills", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00030-00006312-00006486": "and really look at things from very", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00031-00006487-00006646": "different angle", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00032-00006647-00006959": "in fact i suggested a solution and a few", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00033-00006959-00007198": "weeks later he told me i was wrong and", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00034-00007200-00007406": "my solution didn't really work so that", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00035-00007408-00007663": "was a very inspiring experience learning", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00036-00007664-00007814": "from first time", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00037-00007815-00008046": "undergraduate researchers", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00038-00008047-00008319": "i would definitely recommend students to", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00039-00008320-00008567": "do a undergraduate research project", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00040-00008568-00008774": "because it's so different from classic", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00041-00008775-00009063": "classroom settings and more of like", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00042-00009064-00009255": "internship experiences", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00043-00009256-00009463": "you get the chance to work on practical", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00044-00009464-00009678": "problems earlier than others in the", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00045-00009679-00009878": "academic setting this undergraduate", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00046-00009879-00010078": "research project helps me find my", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00047-00010079-00010327": "interest in autonomous vehicles and", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00048-00010328-00010567": "motivates me to further study in this", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00049-00010568-00011414": "area in my future master degree", "vn9nrTdMT-A-00050-00011415-00011624": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "vnxYFYysOs4", "text": {"vnxYFYysOs4-00000-00000062-00000337": "metabolites is a data repository founded", "vnxYFYysOs4-00001-00000338-00000542": "in 2012 for cross species and", "vnxYFYysOs4-00002-00000543-00000761": "cross-platform metabolomic studies that", "vnxYFYysOs4-00003-00000762-00000935": "provides primary research data and", "vnxYFYysOs4-00004-00000936-00001178": "metadata for metabolomic studies as well", "vnxYFYysOs4-00005-00001179-00001352": "as a knowledge base for properties of", "vnxYFYysOs4-00006-00001353-00001682": "individual metabolites the database is", "vnxYFYysOs4-00007-00001682-00001823": "maintained by the European", "vnxYFYysOs4-00008-00001823-00002117": "bioinformatics Institute EMBL B and the", "vnxYFYysOs4-00009-00002118-00002350": "development is funded by biotechnology", "vnxYFYysOs4-00010-00002351-00002593": "and biological sciences Research Council", "vnxYFYysOs4-00011-00002594-00003056": "BBSRC as of July 2018 the metabolites", "vnxYFYysOs4-00012-00003057-00003368": "browse functionality consists of 383", "vnxYFYysOs4-00013-00003369-00003638": "studies two analytical platforms NMR", "vnxYFYysOs4-00014-00003639-00003824": "spectroscopy and mass spectrometry", "vnxYFYysOs4-00015-00003825-00004063": "semantic annotation is based on various", "vnxYFYysOs4-00016-00004064-00004261": "ontology x' and controlled vocabularies", "vnxYFYysOs4-00017-00004262-00004484": "including the Brenda tissue ontology in", "vnxYFYysOs4-00018-00004485-00004781": "the NCBI taxonomy the metabolite", "vnxYFYysOs4-00019-00004782-00004985": "structure data is linked to chemical", "vnxYFYysOs4-00020-00004986-00005234": "databases including chemspider pubchem", "vnxYFYysOs4-00021-00005235-00005563": "and chebbi links to metabolite databases", "vnxYFYysOs4-00022-00005564-00005933": "however seem to be missing metabolites", "vnxYFYysOs4-00023-00005934-00006236": "consists of two components a repository", "vnxYFYysOs4-00024-00006237-00006481": "that enables the metabolomic community", "vnxYFYysOs4-00025-00006483-00006719": "to share experimental findings data and", "vnxYFYysOs4-00026-00006720-00007034": "protocols for any metabolomic study feed", "vnxYFYysOs4-00027-00007034-00007352": "one to two a reference layer of", "vnxYFYysOs4-00028-00007353-00007553": "individual metabolite compounds and", "vnxYFYysOs4-00029-00007554-00007706": "their reference spectra including", "vnxYFYysOs4-00030-00007706-00007849": "additional information on their", "vnxYFYysOs4-00031-00007850-00008041": "biological roles locations", "vnxYFYysOs4-00032-00008042-00008231": "concentrations and more data from", "vnxYFYysOs4-00033-00008232-00009059": "metabolomic experiments feed three topic", "vnxYFYysOs4-00034-00009060-00009662": "scope and access the data stored in", "vnxYFYysOs4-00035-00009663-00009871": "metabolites is available for download", "vnxYFYysOs4-00036-00009872-00010106": "from an FTP site and can be reused by", "vnxYFYysOs4-00037-00010107-00010310": "the scientific community where data", "vnxYFYysOs4-00038-00010311-00010502": "sharing is considered an integral part", "vnxYFYysOs4-00039-00010503-00010787": "of the scientific method copyright and", "vnxYFYysOs4-00040-00010788-00010999": "license information however is not", "vnxYFYysOs4-00041-00011000-00011351": "easily identifiable metabolites includes", "vnxYFYysOs4-00042-00011352-00011576": "user tools for submission of experiments", "vnxYFYysOs4-00043-00011577-00011785": "using the ISO tab format for metadata", "vnxYFYysOs4-00044-00011786-00012064": "tagging of all submissions submitted", "vnxYFYysOs4-00045-00012065-00012245": "studies are automatically assigned a", "vnxYFYysOs4-00046-00012246-00012551": "stable unique accession number eg MTB LS", "vnxYFYysOs4-00047-00012552-00012745": "one that can be used as a publication", "vnxYFYysOs4-00048-00012746-00012955": "reference metabolites is one of the", "vnxYFYysOs4-00049-00012956-00013154": "repositories recommended by several", "vnxYFYysOs4-00050-00013155-00013380": "scientific journals including M Bo", "vnxYFYysOs4-00051-00013381-00013710": "nature's scientific data there is also a", "vnxYFYysOs4-00052-00013711-00013922": "guided submission process to help meet", "vnxYFYysOs4-00053-00013924-00014177": "the metabolomic standards initiative MSI", "vnxYFYysOs4-00054-00014178-00014385": "recommendations for high quality data", "vnxYFYysOs4-00055-00014386-00014844": "submissions for NMR and MS experiments"}}, {"audio_id": "vny17lF0xmQ", "text": {"vny17lF0xmQ-00000-00002098-00002380": "welcome back to the third part of the", "vny17lF0xmQ-00001-00002381-00002860": "server 24 cloud quick start guide this", "vny17lF0xmQ-00002-00002861-00003163": "part we're just finalizing and testing", "vny17lF0xmQ-00003-00003164-00003376": "what we've done previously so i've", "vny17lF0xmQ-00004-00003377-00003886": "opened p you TTYL session i'm opening it", "vny17lF0xmQ-00005-00003886-00004150": "now so that's a windows program that", "vny17lF0xmQ-00006-00004151-00004429": "comes handy when you have to access ssh", "vny17lF0xmQ-00007-00004430-00004671": "servers I've been put to JP address", "vny17lF0xmQ-00008-00004672-00005202": "standard port now just click on open of", "vny17lF0xmQ-00009-00005203-00005467": "course it's it's going to show maybe", "vny17lF0xmQ-00010-00005468-00005778": "that's the security alert because it was", "vny17lF0xmQ-00011-00005779-00005971": "the first time I'm connecting and", "vny17lF0xmQ-00012-00005972-00006114": "clicking on yes to accept a new", "vny17lF0xmQ-00013-00006115-00006450": "fingerprint and as described before", "vny17lF0xmQ-00014-00006451-00006667": "we're going to look in which with root", "vny17lF0xmQ-00015-00006668-00007314": "and the password chosen before so here", "vny17lF0xmQ-00016-00007315-00007728": "we go we're back again and as you can", "vny17lF0xmQ-00017-00007729-00007992": "see server has been up and provisioned", "vny17lF0xmQ-00018-00007993-00008374": "i'm just going to to be maximizing the", "vny17lF0xmQ-00019-00008375-00008941": "space used here so we first want to test", "vny17lF0xmQ-00020-00008942-00009136": "some things let's see if you are able to", "vny17lF0xmQ-00021-00009137-00009382": "reach cisco calm everything thing seems", "vny17lF0xmQ-00022-00009383-00009673": "to be working you can normally update", "vny17lF0xmQ-00023-00009674-00010240": "this cloud server so as you can see it", "vny17lF0xmQ-00024-00010241-00010483": "starts Oh a lot of packages still need", "vny17lF0xmQ-00025-00010484-00010816": "updating click on yes and as you can see", "vny17lF0xmQ-00026-00010817-00011218": "yum update is working the even the", "vny17lF0xmQ-00027-00011219-00011530": "colonel is getting updated so it's just", "vny17lF0xmQ-00028-00011531-00011758": "like working on a physical server with", "vny17lF0xmQ-00029-00011759-00012097": "all the advantages that a cloud server", "vny17lF0xmQ-00030-00012098-00012513": "can offer you and yes you can see", "vny17lF0xmQ-00031-00012514-00012796": "connectivity is quite good for we're", "vny17lF0xmQ-00032-00012797-00013252": "doing yeah nearly two megabytes that's", "vny17lF0xmQ-00033-00013253-00013672": "about yeah maybe 20 megabits per second", "vny17lF0xmQ-00034-00013672-00014044": "from remote download side that's that's", "vny17lF0xmQ-00035-00014044-00014227": "good sense as you can see connectivity", "vny17lF0xmQ-00036-00014228-00014638": "is high just waiting for this bris", "vny17lF0xmQ-00037-00014638-00015005": "download to be completed and", "vny17lF0xmQ-00038-00015006-00015485": "we can change password done manually and", "vny17lF0xmQ-00039-00015486-00015752": "we can even reboot server everything", "vny17lF0xmQ-00040-00015753-00016108": "should be working and as you've seen", "vny17lF0xmQ-00041-00016109-00016447": "what we've done now is we've completely", "vny17lF0xmQ-00042-00016448-00016933": "set up a cloud server assigned static", "vny17lF0xmQ-00043-00016934-00017374": "one-to-one net IP address to it and", "vny17lF0xmQ-00044-00017375-00017696": "we've connected using ssh to the server", "vny17lF0xmQ-00045-00017697-00018005": "and we've started working updating it", "vny17lF0xmQ-00046-00018006-00018250": "and now finally we will change passwords", "vny17lF0xmQ-00047-00018251-00018886": "also and yeah i think this this guide", "vny17lF0xmQ-00048-00018887-00019166": "shows you all parts you knew all the", "vny17lF0xmQ-00049-00019167-00019364": "steps and parts you need to get online", "vny17lF0xmQ-00050-00019365-00019766": "quickly with cloud servers using our", "vny17lF0xmQ-00051-00019767-00020108": "all-new cloud infrastructure in one of", "vny17lF0xmQ-00052-00020109-00020494": "the new guides the other guys i'm going", "vny17lF0xmQ-00053-00020495-00020687": "to show you how to use the more advanced", "vny17lF0xmQ-00054-00020688-00021263": "features like load balancing and using", "vny17lF0xmQ-00055-00021264-00021602": "custom firewall rules and setting up an", "vny17lF0xmQ-00056-00021603-00021955": "application server may be it for you for", "vny17lF0xmQ-00057-00021956-00022450": "JJ bajo seem so Tomcats or and so on you", "vny17lF0xmQ-00058-00022451-00022819": "can get a lot of interesting setups", "vny17lF0xmQ-00059-00022820-00023174": "configured with with very little effort", "vny17lF0xmQ-00060-00023175-00023549": "on your part and with everything", "vny17lF0xmQ-00061-00023550-00023830": "provisioned by the system using the", "vny17lF0xmQ-00062-00023831-00024086": "advanced arts like like to scrap the", "vny17lF0xmQ-00063-00024087-00024397": "load balancer opening up specific port", "vny17lF0xmQ-00064-00024398-00024769": "using source net using using one-to-one", "vny17lF0xmQ-00065-00024770-00025178": "nat in certain cases and yeah using", "vny17lF0xmQ-00066-00025179-00025502": "internal communication as described", "vny17lF0xmQ-00067-00025503-00025858": "before there are the cloud servers they", "vny17lF0xmQ-00068-00025860-00026170": "are they see different types of traffic", "vny17lF0xmQ-00069-00026172-00026389": "that different types of interfaces so", "vny17lF0xmQ-00070-00026391-00026777": "they have isolated traffic for their", "vny17lF0xmQ-00071-00026777-00027101": "internal VLAN that you can access from", "vny17lF0xmQ-00072-00027102-00027410": "outside only using VPN client or from", "vny17lF0xmQ-00073-00027411-00027626": "another server and then there's the", "vny17lF0xmQ-00074-00027627-00028019": "traffic the outside public traffic", "vny17lF0xmQ-00075-00028020-00028326": "that's separated class of traffic", "vny17lF0xmQ-00076-00028327-00028551": "can also run some different interfaces", "vny17lF0xmQ-00077-00028552-00028818": "storage run some different interfaces", "vny17lF0xmQ-00078-00028819-00029108": "and of course out-of-band access", "vny17lF0xmQ-00079-00029110-00029264": "management access runs there as you've", "vny17lF0xmQ-00080-00029266-00029526": "seen we've now updated the colonel and", "vny17lF0xmQ-00081-00029527-00029805": "everything now i'm just going to to", "vny17lF0xmQ-00082-00029806-00030282": "change a password yes i'm using password", "vny17lF0xmQ-00083-00030283-00030591": "password of course the the system says", "vny17lF0xmQ-00084-00030592-00030924": "that's a very weak password but it's", "vny17lF0xmQ-00085-00030925-00031242": "just for testing purposes well that was", "vny17lF0xmQ-00086-00031243-00031560": "it this was the quick start guide for", "vny17lF0xmQ-00087-00031561-00031797": "the server 24 clout I hope you enjoyed", "vny17lF0xmQ-00088-00031798-00033445": "it thank you for listening bye", "vny17lF0xmQ-00089-00033446-00033652": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "vnF5v1dr6bE", "text": {"vnF5v1dr6bE-00000-00000000-00000323": "welcome to Montpellier France the third", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00001-00000324-00000569": "largest city in France now this video", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00002-00000570-00000761": "will provide 10 reasons why people love", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00003-00000762-00001590": "montvalier", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00004-00001591-00002221": "[Music]", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00005-00002222-00002465": "welcome back to my channel and welcome", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00006-00002466-00002842": "mobalier France population around 280", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00007-00002843-00003071": "000. now just for context we have a map", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00008-00003072-00003245": "here we have circled montbellier", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00009-00003246-00003454": "Montpellier is a two-hour train ride", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00010-00003455-00003688": "from Marseille now this video will", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00011-00003689-00003883": "provide 10 reasons why people love", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00012-00003884-00004145": "Montpellier people of Montpellier", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00013-00004146-00004451": "because of the plast de la comedy this", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00014-00004452-00004631": "Grand Public Square in the heart of", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00015-00004632-00004906": "Montpellier a center of activity that is", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00016-00004907-00005147": "busy from daytime until late hours in", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00017-00005148-00005435": "the evening the place de la comedy is", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00018-00005436-00005735": "finally called Loaf the egg because of", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00019-00005736-00005956": "its elliptic shape in the middle of the", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00020-00005957-00006202": "square stands the emblematic funktan de", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00021-00006203-00006484": "la trois races The Three Graces statue", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00022-00006486-00006713": "people of Montpellier because of the", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00023-00006714-00006823": "Promenade", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00024-00006823-00007096": "just outside of montbellious historic", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00025-00007097-00007260": "Center", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00026-00007261-00007541": "pays homies to France's celebrated Sun", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00027-00007542-00007817": "King with a Monumental equestrian statue", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00028-00007818-00008081": "the Monarch is depicted heroically on", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00029-00008081-00008351": "Horseback with an outstretched arm as if", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00030-00008352-00008560": "heading into battle another tribute to", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00031-00008561-00008813": "the glory of Louis is the Arc de Triumph", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00032-00008814-00009035": "the triumphant Arch known as the port", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00033-00009036-00009328": "the Peru the door of Peru because of the", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00034-00009329-00009581": "entrance to the place Royale de Peru", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00035-00009582-00009845": "people of Montpellier because of musee", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00036-00009846-00010114": "fabre found within Lake Uso this", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00037-00010115-00010324": "prestigious Fine Art Museum displays an", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00038-00010325-00010469": "exceptional collection of European", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00039-00010470-00010660": "sculptures and paintings from the", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00040-00010661-00010871": "Medieval Era to the Contemporary period", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00041-00010872-00011081": "especially well represented our Italian", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00042-00011082-00011387": "Renaissance art 16th and 17th century", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00043-00011388-00011674": "Dutch paintings and 17th to 19th century", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00044-00011675-00011938": "French landscape paintings people of", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00045-00011939-00012191": "Montpellier because of the Palais de", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00046-00012192-00012514": "Congress de France a hub for cultural", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00047-00012515-00012706": "events just outside of montpelli's", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00048-00012707-00012965": "historic Center the modern Palais de", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00049-00012966-00013157": "Congress de France provides a striking", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00050-00013158-00013403": "contrast to the city's older buildings", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00051-00013404-00013691": "pink Granite covers the facade while the", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00052-00013691-00013894": "Sleek interior features exposed metal", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00053-00013895-00014171": "beams the palace to Congress of France", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00054-00014172-00014416": "houses like koram a conference center", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00055-00014418-00014638": "which hosts business events seminars", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00056-00014640-00014891": "Galas festivals and the Opera House", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00057-00014891-00015143": "people of Monk favier because of the", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00058-00015144-00015413": "cathedral Sam Pierre the unusual", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00059-00015413-00015605": "appearance of the Cathedral of Sam", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00060-00015606-00015833": "Pierre results from its mishmash of", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00061-00015834-00016085": "architectural Styles built between the", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00062-00016086-00016343": "14th and 18th century the cathedral has", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00063-00016344-00016529": "an imposing fortress-like facade", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00064-00016530-00016769": "featuring two medieval Towers the simple", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00065-00016770-00017027": "interior reveals a somber Gothic", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00066-00017028-00017315": "Ambiance people of Montpellier because", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00067-00017316-00017467": "of the plastic", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00068-00017468-00017753": "the plastic is one of the prettiest", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00069-00017754-00018022": "spots in Lake kuson as montpellier's", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00070-00018023-00018191": "oldest square is one of the best places", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00071-00018192-00018467": "to visit for a taste of elegant Ambiance", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00072-00018468-00018772": "surrounded by 17th century aristocratic", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00073-00018773-00019043": "mansions and shaded by leafy trees the", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00074-00019044-00019283": "place de la camanie has the feel of a", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00075-00019284-00019493": "romantic Garden visitors should be sure", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00076-00019494-00019708": "to see the Unicorn Fountain and notice", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00077-00019709-00019894": "views of the cathedral in the background", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00078-00019895-00020164": "people of Montpellier because of the", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00079-00020165-00020411": "quarter sandwich Roche the quarter sound", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00080-00020412-00020585": "Roche is a happening neighborhood in", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00081-00020586-00020800": "Lake kuson with its bustling Cafe", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00082-00020801-00021064": "Terraces and festive local Hangouts the", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00083-00021065-00021317": "quarter sandwich exudes a lively Spirit", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00084-00021318-00021641": "many art galleries antique shops Artisan", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00085-00021642-00021833": "boutiques and bookstores of weight", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00086-00021834-00022091": "discovering dining options abound with a", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00087-00022092-00022289": "wide variety of restaurants catering to", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00088-00022290-00022535": "diverse culinary tastes people love", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00089-00022536-00022727": "Montpelier because of the botanical", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00090-00022728-00023086": "gardens in 1593 King Henry IV", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00091-00023087-00023327": "commissioned the creation of the Jardin", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00092-00023328-00023507": "De plants which is one of the first", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00093-00023508-00023699": "botanical gardens developed in Europe", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00094-00023700-00023975": "the Jardin De plants became a model for", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00095-00023976-00024250": "similar Gardens throughout France listed", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00096-00024251-00024497": "as a historical monument the Montpellier", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00097-00024498-00024707": "Botanical Garden includes a manicured", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00098-00024708-00024941": "Park and an arboretum people of", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00099-00024942-00025211": "Montpellier because of Planet ocean and", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00100-00025212-00025444": "fittingly located in montbellier's Port", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00101-00025445-00025727": "Maria the planet ocean plunges visitors", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00102-00025727-00025943": "into an exciting world of ocean-themed", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00103-00025944-00026177": "Adventures visitors can discover more", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00104-00026177-00026440": "than 400 diverse species including coral", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00105-00026441-00026681": "reefs Penguins sharks stingrays clown", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00106-00026682-00026999": "fish frogs geckos and iguanas kids enjoy", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00107-00027000-00027167": "learning about the various aquatic", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00108-00027168-00027395": "habitats such as the Mediterranean the", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00109-00027395-00027670": "North Pacific and Polynesia people of", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00110-00027672-00027881": "Montpellier because of the quarter", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00111-00027882-00028270": "carrier bordering the quarter sandwich a", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00112-00028272-00028420": "quarter carrier is an adorable", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00113-00028422-00028643": "neighborhood in Lake usong the old", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00114-00028644-00028835": "buildings medieval cobblestone streets", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00115-00028836-00029045": "and narrow pedestrian Lanes make this", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00116-00029045-00029261": "area an enchanting place to wander", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00117-00029262-00029440": "around there are many tiny restaurants", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00118-00029441-00029735": "with small sidewalk Terraces the reasons", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00119-00029736-00029933": "provided in this video are not all the", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00120-00029933-00030167": "reasons why people love Montpellier if", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00121-00030168-00030274": "you've got a reason why you love", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00122-00030275-00030496": "Montpelier pop it in the comments", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00123-00030497-00030755": "section I'll make another video I hope", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00124-00030756-00031258": "you enjoyed the video ciao for now", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00125-00031260-00032957": "foreign", "vnF5v1dr6bE-00126-00032958-00033270": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "vnODrXCyH2y", "text": {"vnODrXCyH2y-00000-00000509-00001097": "foreign", "vnODrXCyH2y-00001-00001098-00001457": "people should come because we have a", "vnODrXCyH2y-00002-00001458-00001860": "real varied experience for them", "vnODrXCyH2y-00003-00001861-00002267": "we have got a wonderful historical", "vnODrXCyH2y-00004-00002268-00002699": "exhibit in in the museum where you see", "vnODrXCyH2y-00005-00002700-00003034": "actual documentation that people had and", "vnODrXCyH2y-00006-00003035-00003251": "tell stories about actual Freedom", "vnODrXCyH2y-00007-00003252-00003490": "Seekers who came here about work that", "vnODrXCyH2y-00008-00003492-00003851": "was done we have the farm and and that", "vnODrXCyH2y-00009-00003852-00004049": "is so important we have the history of", "vnODrXCyH2y-00010-00004050-00004343": "agriculture in this state right here and", "vnODrXCyH2y-00011-00004344-00004636": "it's beautiful we have 90 Acres that you", "vnODrXCyH2y-00012-00004637-00004954": "can walk around we have Trails we you", "vnODrXCyH2y-00013-00004955-00005254": "have a for children we have a storybook", "vnODrXCyH2y-00014-00005255-00005525": "walk that Tucker does we change those", "vnODrXCyH2y-00015-00005526-00005741": "three times a year and then of course we", "vnODrXCyH2y-00016-00005742-00006083": "have the historic house which is not a", "vnODrXCyH2y-00017-00006084-00006347": "mansion it's it's a house that people", "vnODrXCyH2y-00018-00006348-00006641": "actually lived in and you can come and", "vnODrXCyH2y-00019-00006642-00006820": "see that and see the way people really", "vnODrXCyH2y-00020-00006822-00007067": "did live see the way a house the way a", "vnODrXCyH2y-00021-00007068-00007259": "family really change their environment", "vnODrXCyH2y-00022-00007259-00007553": "and changed their their home over the", "vnODrXCyH2y-00023-00007554-00007733": "years we all do it we all make changes", "vnODrXCyH2y-00024-00007734-00007955": "in our houses and this is a living", "vnODrXCyH2y-00025-00007956-00008514": "structure from 1790s to the 1960s really", "vnODrXCyH2y-00026-00008515-00008764": "so you know there's there's history", "vnODrXCyH2y-00027-00008765-00009151": "there's agriculture there's exercise", "vnODrXCyH2y-00028-00009152-00009371": "and it's beautiful", "vnODrXCyH2y-00029-00009372-00009574": "and you can picnic", "vnODrXCyH2y-00030-00009575-00009713": "foreign", "vnODrXCyH2y-00031-00009714-00010329": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "vnb__G0zGvQ", "text": {"vnb__G0zGvQ-00000-00001456-00001622": "you", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00001-00001623-00001855": "yeah there's been a long long history of", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00002-00001857-00002167": "what I would call the politics of", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00003-00002168-00002554": "accumulation by dispossession and", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00004-00002555-00002894": "dispossessing people of urban suburban", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00005-00002895-00003149": "space has been a long part of that", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00006-00003150-00003608": "history even angles notice back in 1872", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00007-00003609-00003992": "that if poor people live on high-value", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00008-00003993-00004238": "land then they're not going to stay", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00009-00004239-00004406": "there very long there's going to be some", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00010-00004407-00004636": "way in which they get forced out either", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00011-00004637-00005114": "by state action or by illegal means the", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00012-00005115-00005315": "way this was done in New York City at", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00013-00005316-00005513": "certain points was to just burn places", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00014-00005514-00005945": "down and use arson as a tactic but this", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00015-00005946-00006340": "I think politics comes in waves and", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00016-00006341-00006584": "there are certain periods historical", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00017-00006584-00006831": "periods where it seems to be very very", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00018-00006833-00007238": "strong and we I think seen an escalation", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00019-00007239-00007749": "of this kind of reorganization through", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00020-00007750-00008210": "addiction and I think there's a good", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00021-00008211-00008427": "reason for that which is increasingly", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00022-00008428-00008666": "capital is running out of investment", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00023-00008667-00008999": "opportunities other than urbanization so", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00024-00009000-00009244": "the reorganization of the world is a", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00025-00009245-00009505": "very good way in which they're finding", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00026-00009506-00009788": "outlets for surplus capital because", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00027-00009789-00009955": "other things just don't seem to be", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00028-00009956-00010346": "working terribly well and also this", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00029-00010347-00010513": "means that there's a lot of money now", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00030-00010514-00010699": "being appropriated in the form of rents", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00031-00010700-00011035": "rather than out of actual production so", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00032-00011036-00011330": "again the rental market is becoming very", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00033-00011331-00011687": "much more active and what we see in", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00034-00011688-00011912": "almost every city around the world is", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00035-00011913-00012143": "rising property prices even in the midst", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00036-00012144-00012433": "of a property market crash and so that", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00037-00012434-00012632": "actually people are finding it harder", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00038-00012633-00012863": "and harder to find a decent place to", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00039-00012863-00013136": "live without spending a large proportion", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00040-00013137-00013415": "of their income on housing in the United", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00041-00013416-00013591": "States the conventional view is we", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00042-00013593-00013835": "should not be spending more than 30% of", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00043-00013836-00014188": "our income on housing at the most but", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00044-00014190-00014341": "most people in New York City are", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00045-00014343-00014603": "spending 50% of their income on housing", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00046-00014604-00014793": "apart of course from the", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00047-00014794-00015285": "five 10% that are are well off and not", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00048-00015286-00015513": "doing that so this is a very very", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00049-00015513-00015869": "vigorous period in which this politics", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00050-00015871-00016209": "of dispossession and eviction has become", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00051-00016210-00016524": "very strong and like I say can be done a", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00052-00016525-00016842": "variety of ways by private activities by", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00053-00016843-00017040": "just simply letting the rental market do", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00054-00017041-00017373": "its work for forcing some people out and", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00055-00017374-00017573": "but then often through state", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00056-00017574-00017793": "interventions which through eminent", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00057-00017794-00018012": "domain and just taking over things and", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00058-00018013-00018258": "mega projects by the way are a very good", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00059-00018259-00018588": "excuse for that and just to put it more", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00060-00018589-00018831": "succinctly though it has not been a", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00061-00018832-00019094": "single Olympic Games ever staged which", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00062-00019095-00019421": "didn't involve significant evictions and", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00063-00019422-00019679": "so it's no surprise that you're seeing", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00064-00019680-00020667": "significant evictions around here", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00065-00020668-00020939": "unfortunately don't really know any I", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00066-00020940-00021630": "mean we have there's an obliged period", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00067-00021631-00021914": "of public consultation about public", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00068-00021915-00022353": "projects in American cities and I would", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00069-00022354-00022536": "go to these hearings before the City", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00070-00022537-00022730": "Council and 90% of people in the", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00071-00022731-00022964": "audience were opposed to the project and", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00072-00022965-00023214": "three days later the council votes for", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00073-00023215-00023411": "the project you know so you knew you", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00074-00023412-00023720": "knew it was going to happen anyway so so", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00075-00023721-00023983": "everybody then gets very cynical about", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00076-00023984-00024281": "these public participation and a lot of", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00077-00024282-00024558": "people don't bother to even to to fight", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00078-00024559-00024696": "from the only thing that does I think", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00079-00024697-00024953": "effect is when people take to the", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00080-00024954-00025289": "streets in some way and stop a project", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00081-00025290-00025631": "and then that that does happen but it's", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00082-00025632-00025943": "not as if it arises out of public", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00083-00025944-00026187": "consultation I I don't I don't know I", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00084-00026188-00026327": "mean maybe there's some example", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00085-00026328-00026558": "somewhere but I don't remember any", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00086-00026559-00026771": "particular examples where public", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00087-00026772-00027051": "consultation led the way as opposed to", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00088-00027052-00027357": "simply approving what was already going", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00089-00027358-00027573": "to get happen and because they're", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00090-00027574-00027777": "legally obliged to hold these public", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00091-00027777-00028098": "hearings but basically people say get", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00092-00028099-00028265": "Bayfront you know you really fight with", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00093-00028266-00028652": "the city officials for example at some", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00094-00028653-00028814": "point or rather they get very frustrated", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00095-00028815-00028929": "and say this is what's going to happen", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00096-00028930-00029277": "anyway so just get used to it and I've", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00097-00029277-00029460": "seen I've seen that sort of interaction", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00098-00029461-00029824": "on film as well as in reality so it's", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00099-00029825-00030056": "unfortunately the case that public", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00100-00030057-00031155": "consultation is not that great", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00101-00031156-00031545": "big question I am anti-capitalist", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00102-00031546-00032126": "because two things really capitalism has", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00103-00032127-00032523": "brought a lot of progressive things into", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00104-00032524-00032676": "the world including the technologies", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00105-00032677-00032940": "you're using including medical", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00106-00032941-00033296": "technologies we're living longer than", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00107-00033297-00033633": "before there are many many good things", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00108-00033634-00033979": "that capitalism is delivered to us but", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00109-00033980-00034254": "those good things are set off against", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00110-00034255-00034494": "many of the bad things the increasing", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00111-00034495-00034824": "social inequalities in society the", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00112-00034825-00035019": "increasing alienation of many", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00113-00035020-00035304": "populations from having any control over", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00114-00035305-00035574": "the conditions of their life and beyond", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00115-00035575-00035767": "that I think there is this question for", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00116-00035768-00036027": "me which is takes precedence over all", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00117-00036028-00036285": "else which is the fact that compound", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00118-00036286-00036462": "growth cannot go on forever", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00119-00036463-00036720": "but a compound growth curve just goes", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00120-00036721-00037026": "like this and you reach what the", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00121-00037027-00037210": "mathematicians call a singularity point", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00122-00037211-00037512": "where it just becomes infinite and and", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00123-00037513-00037749": "we are in a compound growth path and", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00124-00037750-00037962": "capital has to be on a compound growth", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00125-00037963-00038257": "path because profit has to be there at", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00126-00038258-00038392": "the end of the day and profit says", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00127-00038393-00038568": "there's more at the end of the day than", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00128-00038569-00038751": "there was at the beginning of the day so", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00129-00038752-00038998": "Capital has always been about more more", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00130-00038999-00039240": "and more and it's got to the point now", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00131-00039241-00039443": "where it's very dangerous it's dangerous", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00132-00039444-00039620": "environmentally is it dangerous", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00133-00039621-00039933": "geopolitically and so I think the", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00134-00039934-00040155": "argument is very strong now as to why we", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00135-00040156-00040377": "should be anti-capitalist it's not for", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00136-00040378-00040590": "kind of just emotional reasons or", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00137-00040591-00040792": "anything like that it's actually some", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00138-00040793-00041010": "strong technical reasons why we should", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00139-00041011-00041187": "all think about an anti-capitalist", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00140-00041188-00041454": "future which is going to take all of the", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00141-00041455-00041649": "good things that capitalist given us and", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00142-00041650-00041874": "I think reorganize them and reinstitute", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00143-00041875-00042000": "them in a different kind of in a", "vnb__G0zGvQ-00144-00042001-00042274": "different kind of way"}}, {"audio_id": "wo0PRRbE0C8", "text": {"wo0PRRbE0C8-00000-00000050-00000296": "palembang cuisine is the cuisine of the", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00001-00000297-00000470": "city of Palembang in the south sumatra", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00002-00000471-00000770": "province of Indonesia it is the second", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00003-00000771-00000956": "most well known cuisine from sumatra", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00004-00000957-00001495": "after per day", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00005-00001496-00002022": "topic ingredients", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00006-00002023-00002266": "palembang cuisine primarily uses", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00007-00002267-00002452": "freshwater fish and prawns as key", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00008-00002453-00002650": "ingredients due to the paramount role of", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00009-00002651-00002914": "the museum for the area popular", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00010-00002915-00003106": "freshwater fish includes pageant", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00011-00003107-00003388": "Pangasius bong Hemi big RIS lease", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00012-00003389-00003643": "top Tara's top terrace lele catfish", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00013-00003644-00003922": "Davis snakehead mas carp and garam", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00014-00003922-00004144": "gourami historically", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00015-00004145-00004306": "palembang waters were teeming with", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00016-00004307-00004507": "bolito giant feather back and it has", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00017-00004508-00004714": "become the city's official animal mascot", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00018-00004715-00004975": "it is valued for its succulent flavor", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00019-00004976-00005086": "and soft texture", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00020-00005087-00005344": "however due to overfishing today the", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00021-00005345-00005554": "bolito fish are scarce and probably", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00022-00005555-00005758": "already extinct in musi River area", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00023-00005759-00005965": "because of its location that is not far", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00024-00005966-00006160": "from the sea sea foods such as shrimp", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00025-00006161-00006481": "tang gory wahoo cakap Mara red snapper", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00026-00006481-00006694": "and Spanish mackerel are also popular in", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00027-00006695-00007027": "Palembang besides freshwater fish dishes", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00028-00007028-00007228": "there are many variations of dishes", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00029-00007229-00007477": "snacks drinks and sweets in Palembang", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00030-00007478-00008030": "cuisine", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00031-00008031-00008431": "topic spices and flavoring", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00032-00008432-00008611": "you", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00033-00008612-00008866": "spices are also generally included", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00034-00008867-00009031": "although not as liberally as its same", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00035-00009032-00009319": "island counterpart Palembang cuisine is", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00036-00009320-00009505": "noted by its preference to the sour and", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00037-00009506-00009742": "sweet flavor as evidences in pending", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00038-00009743-00009946": "fish soup funky smelled template-based", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00039-00009947-00010201": "dish made from fermented durian and also", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00040-00010202-00010444": "COO ikuko spicy sweet vinegar sauce of", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00041-00010445-00010696": "pempek fish cake those dishes are", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00042-00010697-00010915": "popular fare and often associated with", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00043-00010916-00011434": "the city", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00044-00011435-00011970": "topic influences", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00045-00011971-00012204": "Malay Javanese Indian and Chinese", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00046-00012205-00012426": "culture has influenced Palembang 's", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00047-00012427-00012756": "culinary scene PEM Peck - Quan and me a", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00048-00012757-00012944": "seller are the example of Chinese", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00049-00012946-00013236": "cuisine influence on palembang PEM Peck", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00050-00013237-00013455": "is basically fish cake made from debone", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00051-00013456-00013704": "fish flesh and tapioca flour which was a", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00052-00013705-00013926": "local adaptation of East Asian surimi", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00053-00013927-00014169": "fish cake making while like most of", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00054-00014169-00014379": "noodle dishes of indonesia me a seller", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00055-00014380-00014568": "can trace its origin back to chinese", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00056-00014569-00014877": "influences it was popularly believed", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00057-00014878-00015038": "that Palembang preference of sweet", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00058-00015040-00015263": "flavor was due to Javanese influences", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00059-00015265-00015558": "that favoring palm sugar indeed pollen", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00060-00015559-00015753": "being absorbed many Javanese elements", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00061-00015754-00016011": "including language and cuisine for", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00062-00016012-00016230": "example both Javanese and palembang", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00063-00016231-00016461": "Malay dialects refer fish as if ik and", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00064-00016462-00016650": "cooking method employing banana leaf", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00065-00016651-00016884": "packages Brenkus or brain Kison martabak", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00066-00016885-00017118": "Palembang and nasi minyak which uses", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00067-00017119-00017301": "ghee on the other hand demonstrate", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00068-00017302-00017994": "Indian cuisine influenced in the city", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00069-00017995-00018494": "topic dishes", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00070-00018495-00018692": "pollen being dishes are well-known for", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00071-00018693-00018944": "its extensive use of freshwater fish its", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00072-00018945-00019139": "practice of making surimi like fish", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00073-00019140-00019307": "cakes as the base of various recipes", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00074-00019308-00019594": "also the use of palm sugar coconut milk", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00075-00019595-00019849": "vinegar or tamarind as flavoring agent", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00076-00019850-00020094": "examples of pollen beans favorite are", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00077-00020095-00020387": "PEM Peck is the dish virtually everyone", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00078-00020388-00020540": "in Indonesia thinks of when mentioning", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00079-00020541-00020828": "Palembang cuisine it is a dough of fish", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00080-00020829-00021035": "cake and tapioca flour which can be", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00081-00021036-00021247": "either boiled fried or grilled and is", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00082-00021248-00021440": "eaten with a dark sweet and spicy sauce", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00083-00021441-00021665": "called cocoa made from palm sugar and", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00084-00021666-00021860": "pepper topped with cucumber and prawn", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00085-00021861-00022121": "powder because it is actually a dough", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00086-00022122-00022334": "locals have intelligently crafted them", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00087-00022335-00022541": "into shapes and sizes as well as being", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00088-00022542-00022690": "creative with fillings", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00089-00022691-00022967": "examples include Lenser long carotene", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00090-00022968-00023261": "curly kapal selam literally submarine", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00091-00023262-00023522": "filled with egg ada backquote and round", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00092-00023523-00023725": "and fried and pistol filled with cooked", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00093-00023726-00024005": "young papaya not every fish can be made", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00094-00024006-00024250": "into authentic Palembang pempek a real", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00095-00024251-00024467": "authentic Palembang pempek is made of", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00096-00024468-00024689": "giant feather back Chautala low PI's as", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00097-00024690-00024989": "its main ingredients however since the", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00098-00024990-00025169": "species is threatened an authentic", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00099-00025170-00025364": "pempek can also be made with several", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00100-00025365-00025562": "other fish such as striped snakehead", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00101-00025563-00025664": "chana striata", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00102-00025664-00025889": "narrow barred Spanish mackerel skimmer", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00103-00025889-00026119": "amorous commerson or snappers lutenist", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00104-00026120-00026521": "SP Taquan are small pempek balls served", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00105-00026522-00026729": "with fresh prawn soup cellophane noodles", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00106-00026730-00026963": "and ear mushrooms often portrayed as the", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00107-00026964-00027271": "Palembang version of back sau model are", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00108-00027272-00027508": "a variety of pempek with tofu fillings", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00109-00027510-00027680": "served with fresh prawn soup and", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00110-00027681-00027974": "cellophane noodles model avec the Pentek", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00111-00027975-00028148": "ingredients can be substituted with", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00112-00028149-00028475": "fried bread model gender black sand or", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00113-00028476-00028673": "thick sliced pimp a cleanser poured with", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00114-00028674-00028892": "spicy coconut milk and served with prawn", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00115-00028893-00029239": "powders selim pungen are like laxen but", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00116-00029241-00029474": "with large size 2 Quan balls instead of", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00117-00029475-00029789": "sliced pempek me a seller are yellow", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00118-00029789-00029989": "noodles like Japanese soba poured with", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00119-00029991-00030350": "coconut milk prawns and boiled egg Burgo", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00120-00030351-00030554": "are rolled pancakes made of rice flour", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00121-00030555-00030776": "which are sliced and served with coconut", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00122-00030777-00030986": "milk soup snakehead fish or powdered", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00123-00030987-00031327": "prawns black so are like Burgo but with", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00124-00031328-00031514": "rice noodles", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00125-00031516-00031727": "martabak har is an egg murtabak eggs", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00126-00031729-00031889": "dropped into the flattened dough before", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00127-00031891-00032100": "folded while frying served in curry", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00128-00032101-00032358": "usually diced potatoes in beef curry and", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00129-00032358-00032552": "topped with chillies in sweet sour soy", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00130-00032554-00032847": "it was popularized in Palembang by an", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00131-00032848-00033105": "Indian Indonesian named Abdul Razak", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00132-00033106-00033402": "in the 7th of July 1947 giving his", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00133-00033403-00033705": "initials to the dish named nasi minyak", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00134-00033706-00034029": "Palembang Malay for oily rice his a", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00135-00034030-00034260": "Sumatran dish of cooked rice with minyak", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00136-00034261-00034632": "sameen ghee and spices pending patent is", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00137-00034633-00034884": "spicy iridescent shark vanish and Adan", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00138-00034885-00035076": "hypothalamus boiled with spices and", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00139-00035077-00035324": "usually served hot with sliced pineapple", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00140-00035325-00035655": "pin Bank to Lang is spicy beef ribs with", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00141-00035656-00035835": "little meat still attached to the bone", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00142-00035836-00036054": "boiled with spices like pin dang patent", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00143-00036055-00036425": "this dish has a savory spicy sour taste", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00144-00036426-00036699": "Malby is sweeped dark beef tenderloin", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00145-00036700-00037026": "with spices tempo ik is fermentated", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00146-00037027-00037236": "durian stir-fried with onion and chili", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00147-00037237-00037593": "pepper Brenkus tempo aqui con patent is", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00148-00037594-00037818": "iridescent shark and tempo x teamed with", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00149-00037819-00038283": "spices otak-otak is freshwater fish", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00150-00038284-00038472": "minced meat mixed with tapioca flour", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00151-00038473-00038718": "coconut milk and spices then grilled", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00152-00038719-00039312": "with banana leaf", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00153-00039313-00039829": "topic snacks", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00154-00039830-00040060": "Khem playing our thin-sliced Pemba", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00155-00040061-00040246": "cleanser which are dried under sun then", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00156-00040247-00040564": "grilled or fried kuru cook are like chem", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00157-00040565-00040714": "playing but the pen Peck dough made", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00158-00040715-00041424": "swirly and served after it was fried", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00159-00041425-00041925": "topic drinks", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00160-00041926-00042198": "ESCA kang mera our shave ice is served", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00161-00042199-00042393": "with red kidney beans which is already", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00162-00042394-00042588": "soaked and boiled to remove their toxic", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00163-00042589-00042846": "contents syrups avocado and sweet", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00164-00042847-00043432": "condensed milk", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00165-00043433-00044011": "topic sweets and desserts", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00166-00044012-00044262": "q-max UBA is a layered cake which is", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00167-00044263-00044455": "mainly made with duck egg and sweetened", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00168-00044456-00044715": "condensed milk without any flowers each", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00169-00044716-00044929": "cake needs approximately more than two", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00170-00044930-00045196": "dozens of duck eggs after being properly", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00171-00045197-00045390": "mixed the cake batter is thinly poured", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00172-00045391-00045589": "into a square cake pan then baked layer", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00173-00045590-00045874": "by layer this cake was originally served", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00174-00045875-00046105": "as a royal Suites by Palembang sultanate", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00175-00046106-00046323": "palace to every honourable guests", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00176-00046324-00046552": "nowadays this cake is served by many", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00177-00046553-00046750": "palembang people during customary", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00178-00046751-00046968": "ceremonies or during Eid al fitter and", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00179-00046969-00047332": "sometimes Eid al-adha hue della pan jam", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00180-00047333-00047536": "is a cake with ingredients like q-max", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00181-00047537-00047752": "UBA also without any flowers but it's", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00182-00047753-00047914": "not layered and it is cooked by being", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00183-00047915-00048058": "steamed for approximately 8 hours", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00184-00048059-00048373": "instead of baked this cake is also often", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00185-00048374-00048556": "served to honorable guests during", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00186-00048557-00048787": "customary ceremonies or during Eid al", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00187-00048788-00049084": "fitter and sometimes Eid al-adha this", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00188-00049085-00049282": "pollen being original cake is also", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00189-00049283-00049515": "frequently served as a serving for VIPs", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00190-00049516-00049873": "and for celebrating Eid al fitter q Balu", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00191-00049874-00050089": "Kojo is a green sweet cake with eggs", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00192-00050090-00050299": "sweet condensed milk and pandan leaves", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00193-00050300-00050581": "as its main ingredients as opposed with", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00194-00050582-00050839": "q-max UBA and q della pan jam this cake", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00195-00050840-00050946": "uses wheat flour", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00196-00050947-00051226": "this cake is served to honourable guests", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00197-00051227-00051444": "during customary ceremonies or during", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00198-00051445-00051719": "Eid al fitter and sometimes Eid al-adha", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00199-00051720-00052005": "Cuse Rica yo is a steamed dessert with", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00200-00052007-00052174": "eggs and pandan leaves as its main", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00201-00052175-00052438": "ingredients it's usually served with", "wo0PRRbE0C8-00202-00052439-00052704": "glutinous rice"}}, {"audio_id": "wo3dRaJ_nGU", "text": {"wo3dRaJ_nGU-00000-00000012-00000281": "many would be aware that the CFA had a", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00001-00000282-00000521": "memorial at fiscal training college that", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00002-00000522-00000671": "Memorial has now been lovingly", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00003-00000672-00000893": "dismantled moved here to treasury", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00004-00000894-00001133": "Gardens where today we opened up the", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00005-00001134-00001385": "Emergency Services Memorial that not", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00006-00001386-00001660": "only celebrates and gives respect and", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00007-00001661-00001871": "pays homage to those CFA members who", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00008-00001872-00002068": "have lost their lives over the years but", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00009-00002069-00002291": "also other emergency service members", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00010-00002292-00002459": "whether it be from fire rescue Victoria", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00011-00002460-00002729": "forest fire Management Victoria or in", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00012-00002730-00002963": "the ambulance service", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00013-00002964-00003184": "my gratitude goes to the project team", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00014-00003185-00003401": "not only from CFA but Emergency", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00015-00003402-00003556": "Management Victoria and the other", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00016-00003557-00003779": "agencies but importantly the families", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00017-00003779-00004025": "that were part of the design of this", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00018-00004026-00004235": "Emergency Services Memorial any", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00019-00004236-00004415": "Community member can come here to", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00020-00004416-00004685": "treasury Gardens and be able to look at", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00021-00004686-00004883": "the memorial and reflect on what our", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00022-00004884-00005099": "emergency service person will do day in", "wo3dRaJ_nGU-00023-00005100-00005366": "and day out"}}, {"audio_id": "wo6NAL6S9n4", "text": {"wo6NAL6S9n4-00000-00000048-00000342": "so hello and welcome uh my name is fabio", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00001-00000343-00000574": "gigi i am the chair of the japan", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00002-00000575-00000815": "research center here at psoas", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00003-00000816-00001070": "and as you can see there's candlelight", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00004-00001071-00001327": "in the background i've put on some", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00005-00001328-00001519": "incense because i thought it was very", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00006-00001520-00001751": "good for today's topic", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00007-00001752-00001926": "and of course it's a great pleasure to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00008-00001927-00002079": "introduce", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00009-00002080-00002350": "our friend and colleague dr benedetta", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00010-00002351-00002591": "lomi from the university", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00011-00002592-00002734": "of bristol", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00012-00002735-00003023": "she's a lecturer in east asian religions", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00013-00003024-00003431": "and has taught on japanese and chinese", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00014-00003432-00003711": "takes on religion she is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00015-00003711-00003983": "she has published widely on the material", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00016-00003984-00004206": "aspect of religion", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00017-00004207-00004511": "a very interesting work on materia", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00018-00004512-00004831": "medica so medical matters in here in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00019-00004832-00005247": "period japan um and i think uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00020-00005248-00005438": "the third of the materialities of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00021-00005439-00005775": "sacred is also that which um is an", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00022-00005776-00006143": "important topic uh for her talk today", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00023-00006144-00006391": "and it really sounded from the abstract", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00024-00006392-00006583": "it sounded like almost like a detective", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00025-00006584-00006823": "story where people try to find out what", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00026-00006823-00007006": "is at stake what is the object what", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00027-00007008-00007278": "actually exists and what does it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00028-00007279-00007398": "represent", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00029-00007400-00007574": "so her talk today", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00030-00007575-00007878": "is called body like withered wood and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00031-00007879-00008167": "heart like dead ashes reconfiguring the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00032-00008168-00008503": "remains of kamatari statue at torno", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00033-00008504-00008703": "so over to you thank you very much for", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00034-00008704-00008895": "coming", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00035-00008896-00009142": "thank you very much fabio let me try and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00036-00009143-00009383": "share the screen without", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00037-00009384-00009671": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00038-00009672-00009967": "sorry you probably see a portion of my", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00039-00009968-00010142": "can you all see the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00040-00010143-00010319": "does it look okay", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00041-00010320-00010463": "looks fine", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00042-00010464-00010606": "okay great", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00043-00010607-00010791": "thank you thank you again so very much", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00044-00010792-00010974": "for your very kind", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00045-00010975-00011174": "introduction and also thank you to the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00046-00011175-00011406": "japan research center for inviting me to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00047-00011407-00011614": "present on this project", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00048-00011615-00011910": "um i am of course thrilled and nervous", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00049-00011911-00012127": "to be presenting so us because it's my", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00050-00012128-00012335": "alma mater and i know", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00051-00012336-00012599": "many of the people in attendance know me", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00052-00012600-00012863": "um and i am only sorry i cannot be there", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00053-00012863-00013022": "in person and see many of you in the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00054-00013023-00013151": "audience", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00055-00013152-00013358": "it would really have felt like being at", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00056-00013359-00013615": "home although i am at home as well so it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00057-00013616-00013766": "was quite nice", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00058-00013768-00014015": "um so as far as you mentioned tonight i", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00059-00014016-00014391": "uh will present on an aspect of material", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00060-00014391-00014583": "culture that have been at the center of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00061-00014584-00014807": "an ongoing research", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00062-00014808-00014943": "that i've", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00063-00014944-00015175": "started a few years back as i was stuck", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00064-00015176-00015311": "in japan", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00065-00015312-00015566": "during the first wave of the pandemic", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00066-00015568-00015727": "unable to access", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00067-00015728-00015855": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00068-00015856-00016094": "sources and and arcade archives that i", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00069-00016095-00016319": "needed for another project", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00070-00016319-00016703": "and so i started looking into uh diaries", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00071-00016704-00016991": "um and uh i stumbled upon a very", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00072-00016992-00017247": "interesting story about uh the famous", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00073-00017248-00017567": "life of sight statue of uh kamatari and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00074-00017568-00017727": "china", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00075-00017728-00017927": "um which was lost in a fire at the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00076-00017928-00018167": "beginning of the 13th century", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00077-00018168-00018358": "but before i get into the details of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00078-00018359-00018558": "this icon and its demise which is really", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00079-00018559-00018830": "at the center of my talk um first i", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00080-00018831-00018975": "would like to offer a few words of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00081-00018976-00019230": "explanation as to how i got into this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00082-00019231-00019494": "topic aside from being in in lockdown", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00083-00019495-00019694": "with only a handful of sources given", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00084-00019695-00019983": "that my uh primary research interest is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00085-00019984-00020183": "indeed material culture and ritual but", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00086-00020184-00020375": "mainly belonging to the buddhist", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00087-00020376-00020639": "tradition and very little of what i will", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00088-00020640-00020911": "present on today tap into buddhist", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00089-00020912-00021127": "sources to offer explanation and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00090-00021128-00021358": "rationale of what's going on", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00091-00021359-00021535": "and in fact this paper is space and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00092-00021536-00021830": "elaborates on a section of an article", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00093-00021831-00022063": "that i have now completed that it's due", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00094-00022064-00022263": "to be published next year a part of a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00095-00022264-00022630": "special issue of orientalism fabio also", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00096-00022631-00022927": "participated um and the topic was reused", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00097-00022928-00023143": "in recycling in japanese visual and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00098-00023144-00023447": "material culture and it has been uh sort", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00099-00023448-00023630": "of put together and edited by hale", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00100-00023631-00023742": "o'neil", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00101-00023743-00023942": "and when i was first invited to take", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00102-00023943-00024111": "part in this project my intention was to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00103-00024112-00024447": "focus on premodern practices linked to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00104-00024448-00024686": "the refurbishment and disposals of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00105-00024687-00024983": "buddhist icons that is i was interested", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00106-00024984-00025199": "in understanding what happened", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00107-00025200-00025486": "to sacred images to sacred objects that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00108-00025487-00025631": "have been damaged and neither", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00109-00025632-00025806": "renovations or wars that have been", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00110-00025807-00025983": "completely destroyed and we're beyond", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00111-00025983-00026102": "repair", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00112-00026104-00026311": "given the apparent lack of precise", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00113-00026312-00026583": "virtual curricula targeting their", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00114-00026583-00026835": "temporary or permanent deactivations in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00115-00026836-00027183": "pre-tokugawa period buddhist ritual", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00116-00027183-00027358": "collection", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00117-00027360-00027511": "so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00118-00027512-00027814": "what i um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00119-00027816-00028039": "what interested me is that by the 17th", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00120-00028039-00028431": "century we have within buddhist manuals", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00121-00028432-00028695": "instructions on how to perform", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00122-00028695-00028911": "what are called sending away ceremonies", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00123-00028912-00029279": "uh the hakken shiki or the hakken saaho", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00124-00029280-00029462": "that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00125-00029463-00029767": "sort of target the temporary temporary", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00126-00029768-00030014": "the activation of sacred objects and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00127-00030016-00030279": "they are generally presented in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00128-00030280-00030502": "connection that is immediately after", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00129-00030503-00030802": "rituals of consecrations such as uh the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00130-00030803-00031151": "misogyny and the eye-opening ceremonies", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00131-00031152-00031431": "and these um sentinel way rights that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00132-00031432-00031695": "are also called the soul extracting", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00133-00031695-00031823": "rights", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00134-00031824-00032007": "still exist today", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00135-00032008-00032318": "um and our performer can be performed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00136-00032319-00032567": "images", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00137-00032568-00032862": "refurbishments that when are moved from", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00138-00032863-00033190": "their usual uh location maybe because", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00139-00033191-00033439": "displayed temporarily in a museum or as", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00140-00033440-00033751": "part of an exhibition or in connection", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00141-00033752-00034046": "uh to more permanent the consecrations", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00142-00034047-00034279": "of sacred items although i i couldn't", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00143-00034280-00034351": "see", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00144-00034352-00034662": "that being the case in tokugawa sources", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00145-00034663-00034951": "um when it came to the medieval context", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00146-00034952-00035159": "however we are faced with a darth of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00147-00035160-00035367": "information regarding these types of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00148-00035368-00035630": "procedures and this is quite puzzling", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00149-00035631-00035855": "for various reasons not only because", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00150-00035856-00036071": "medieval virtual collections are well", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00151-00036072-00036279": "known as the buddhist one for providing", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00152-00036280-00036483": "details instructions on an", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00153-00036484-00036743": "impressive breadth and topology of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00154-00036744-00036871": "rights", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00155-00036872-00037087": "um but also because", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00156-00037088-00037367": "destructions of the sacred items", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00157-00037368-00037679": "was not uncommon at all temples", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00158-00037680-00037846": "wooden structures", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00159-00037847-00037951": "made them", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00160-00037952-00038135": "and they're contact uh particularly", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00161-00038136-00038439": "vulnerable to natural disasters uh so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00162-00038440-00038662": "earthquake thunderstorms and floods", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00163-00038663-00038871": "where indeed a menace", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00164-00038872-00039102": "and aside from these um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00165-00039103-00039479": "uh periods of warfare or period such as", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00166-00039480-00039718": "the one between the 11 countries that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00167-00039719-00039999": "were characterized by uh scare mysteries", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00168-00040000-00040190": "between us between religious", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00169-00040191-00040655": "institutions um which led to to conflict", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00170-00040656-00041030": "um also meant that uh sacred objects", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00171-00041031-00041327": "could become collateral damages and so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00172-00041328-00041535": "even in spite of any efforts need to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00173-00041536-00041735": "preserve them they could easily be", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00174-00041736-00041902": "destroyed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00175-00041903-00042295": "um or or or at least damage", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00176-00042296-00042487": "these circumstances", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00177-00042488-00042735": "necessarily require dealing with what", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00178-00042736-00043062": "remained of scriptures uh icons", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00179-00043063-00043399": "paintings and all other sacred items so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00180-00043400-00043527": "i i", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00181-00043528-00043790": "i i wanted to investigate more into what", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00182-00043791-00044167": "happened to these type of uh remains", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00183-00044168-00044407": "and aside from conceding that possibly", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00184-00044408-00044679": "rituals such that sending away ceremony", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00185-00044680-00044927": "or the uh or the solar structure right", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00186-00044928-00045095": "may have just been practices that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00187-00045096-00045343": "emerged at a later stage i remain", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00188-00045344-00045599": "unconvinced that either no ceremonies at", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00189-00045600-00045807": "all were carried out for damaged", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00190-00045808-00046102": "discarded objects", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00191-00046103-00046479": "nor that if some sort of liturgy indexes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00192-00046480-00046758": "it was simply not recorded because it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00193-00046759-00047071": "was an inefficient unfortunate event", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00194-00047072-00047295": "and therefore", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00195-00047296-00047518": "sort of it was not worthy or", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00196-00047519-00047767": "it was not interesting to record", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00197-00047768-00047855": "so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00198-00047856-00048151": "and this was really because if um images", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00199-00048152-00048358": "and status of buddhas and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00200-00048359-00048558": "kami's but even portraits of eminent", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00201-00048559-00048695": "individuals such as the one i'm", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00202-00048696-00048846": "discussing today", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00203-00048847-00049055": "and even secret objects", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00204-00049056-00049374": "were thought of embodying the power of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00205-00049375-00049583": "the entity they represented", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00206-00049584-00049951": "and their production was generally", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00207-00049952-00050327": "virtualized why not the demise of that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00208-00050328-00050446": "object", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00209-00050447-00050702": "but these were the sort of uh the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00210-00050703-00050902": "concern that drove", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00211-00050903-00051254": "my uh my research first", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00212-00051255-00051407": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00213-00051408-00051838": "as i liked it uh by um fabio rembelli uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00214-00051839-00052230": "however destruction uh is not always", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00215-00052232-00052399": "a negative thing", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00216-00052400-00052687": "um especially in the modern period", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00217-00052688-00052854": "um and he mentioned that buddhist", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00218-00052855-00053287": "institutions were in fact quite success", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00219-00053288-00053454": "what he calls the domestication of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00220-00053455-00053671": "destruction that is uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00221-00053672-00053950": "been able to transform the loss of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00222-00053951-00054326": "sacred material culture into a symbolic", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00223-00054327-00054630": "um political or even into an economic", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00224-00054632-00054791": "game gain", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00225-00054791-00055126": "and therefore unsurprisingly uh we have", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00226-00055127-00055447": "sources that tend to recast the loss of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00227-00055448-00055847": "major icons into miraculous events such", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00228-00055848-00056071": "as the case that you see on the slide", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00229-00056072-00056326": "8th century and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00230-00056327-00056519": "sorry", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00231-00056520-00056847": "a later representation of the ishiyama", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00232-00056848-00057054": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00233-00057055-00057279": "canon statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00234-00057279-00057542": "that was destroyed in a fire at the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00235-00057544-00057726": "beginning uh what towards the end of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00236-00057727-00057903": "11th century", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00237-00057904-00058087": "and then according to the engine flew", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00238-00058088-00058294": "out of the blazing temple and found", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00239-00058295-00058542": "shelter on the top of the train", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00240-00058544-00058838": "um and so we do have the this type of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00241-00058839-00059175": "attempt of reconfiguring uh so to speak", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00242-00059176-00059350": "the last of an icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00243-00059351-00059447": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00244-00059448-00059647": "in a way that is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00245-00059648-00059807": "proficient", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00246-00059808-00060094": "to the institution that lasted", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00247-00060095-00060294": "um however while the creation of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00248-00060295-00060575": "miraculous narratives is consistent with", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00249-00060576-00060815": "a type of literature such as one of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00250-00060816-00061119": "angie that provide foundation myths", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00251-00061120-00061487": "um i was interested in um practical", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00252-00061488-00061638": "concerns", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00253-00061639-00061911": "and solutions and so um i i turned to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00254-00061912-00062294": "diaries uh in the uh and temple records", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00255-00062295-00062511": "in the hope of gaining further insight", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00256-00062512-00062679": "into this aspect", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00257-00062679-00062863": "and into the question that those in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00258-00062864-00063054": "charge of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00259-00063055-00063326": "uh sanctuaries or related to specific", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00260-00063327-00063430": "country", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00261-00063432-00063782": "uh had when a major loss of material", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00262-00063783-00063894": "culture", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00263-00063895-00064119": "occurred", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00264-00064120-00064230": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00265-00064232-00064438": "and so it is why looking through a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00266-00064439-00064671": "variety of different diaries and sources", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00267-00064672-00064991": "that i stumbled upon a long session", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00268-00064991-00065199": "of the you know", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00269-00065200-00065663": "the diary of uh konoye", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00270-00065664-00065959": "entirely dedicated to an incident which", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00271-00065960-00066135": "took place at the beginning of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00272-00066136-00066494": "second month of 1208", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00273-00066495-00066919": "and so following the sudden um attack by", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00274-00066920-00067063": "armed forces", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00275-00067064-00067375": "from kimberson the main portrait statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00276-00067376-00067679": "of kamatari was burnt to ashes alongside", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00277-00067680-00067911": "several buddhist icons", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00278-00067912-00068279": "um the remains of all these statues were", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00279-00068280-00068431": "mixed together", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00280-00068432-00068682": "and so much so that it was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00281-00068683-00068926": "impossible for the monks in charge to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00282-00068927-00069206": "distinguish those belonging to kamakari", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00283-00069207-00069431": "statues from those belonging to buddhist", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00284-00069432-00069694": "statues from rubble and dirt that had", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00285-00069695-00069838": "accumulated", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00286-00069839-00070159": "and so not knowing what to do", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00287-00070160-00070494": "they collected all the debris", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00288-00070495-00070575": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00289-00070576-00070943": "and awaited for official instructions", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00290-00070944-00071159": "so this entry um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00291-00071160-00071438": "and i elaborate on the events uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00292-00071439-00071743": "later is notable for several reasons the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00293-00071744-00071831": "first", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00294-00071832-00072015": "iazane", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00295-00072016-00072191": "writes down all the different liturgies", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00296-00072192-00072391": "that were carried out in the aftermath", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00297-00072392-00072599": "of uh the event", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00298-00072600-00072903": "um including also all the divinatory", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00299-00072904-00073119": "rights with related uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00300-00073120-00073238": "questions", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00301-00073239-00073367": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00302-00073368-00073455": "that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00303-00073456-00073599": "were held", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00304-00073600-00073767": "and this obviously shed light on the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00305-00073768-00074006": "different type of virtual practices that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00306-00074007-00074311": "could be held in this occasions and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00307-00074312-00074479": "there are various", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00308-00074480-00074775": "but uh these in fact turn out to be the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00309-00074776-00075062": "least exciting or insightful", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00310-00075063-00075326": "part of the diary", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00311-00075327-00075694": "sort of a list of ceremonies", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00312-00075695-00075903": "and recitation of scriptures that we can", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00313-00075904-00076238": "all imagine from the ninokyo", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00314-00076239-00076415": "and a series of very lengthy", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00315-00076416-00076750": "destinations about the occurrence", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00316-00076751-00076950": "but as the leading member of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00317-00076951-00077159": "fujiwara and kampakuri had been", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00318-00077160-00077487": "appointed a little over a year prior", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00319-00077488-00077694": "yes was tasked to carry out an", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00320-00077695-00077871": "investigation", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00321-00077872-00078023": "into the incident in the attempt to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00322-00078024-00078335": "establish exactly who was at fault for", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00323-00078336-00078631": "the burning of kamatari statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00324-00078632-00078862": "but also what the overall implications", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00325-00078863-00079150": "and meaning behind the accident where", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00326-00079151-00079343": "um his diary this includes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00327-00079344-00079655": "transcriptions of the views of several", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00328-00079656-00079775": "other leading", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00329-00079776-00079959": "fujiwara", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00330-00079960-00080062": "members", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00331-00080063-00080319": "on the statues of the sacred remains on", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00332-00080320-00080575": "the proper way of handling this remain", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00333-00080576-00080823": "as well are the refraction of whether", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00334-00080824-00081087": "it was appropriate to build a new", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00335-00081088-00081487": "portrait statue of kamatari or not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00336-00081488-00081791": "so in this regard yetzana's diary offers", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00337-00081792-00082167": "really a unique insight into uh uh the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00338-00082168-00082399": "practical matters that follow this last", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00339-00082400-00082647": "the sudden loss of obviously a very", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00340-00082648-00083006": "powerful icon um the concerns of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00341-00083007-00083343": "people involved both", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00342-00083344-00083599": "and at the same time it also sheds light", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00343-00083600-00083887": "on broader considerations on the nature", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00344-00083888-00084175": "of certain icons", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00345-00084176-00084447": "especially icons of an important", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00346-00084448-00084799": "ancestor and on the relationship between", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00347-00084800-00085167": "a secret object and its remains once uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00348-00085168-00085350": "sort of the sacred object as in this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00349-00085351-00085718": "case has been burned to ashes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00350-00085719-00086126": "so the um aim of my paper today is to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00351-00086127-00086375": "present these different considerations", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00352-00086376-00086662": "and reflect on what they can tell us", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00353-00086663-00086911": "about the ways in which sacred waste was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00354-00086912-00087182": "envisioned and handled in the medieval", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00355-00087183-00087294": "period", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00356-00087295-00087631": "and i will try to to show that um any", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00357-00087632-00087759": "decision", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00358-00087760-00087879": "of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00359-00087880-00088247": "what constituted the proper etiquette", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00360-00088248-00088526": "depended upon the joint appraisal of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00361-00088527-00088815": "historical precedence on the one hand", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00362-00088816-00089023": "and the interrogation of cosmological", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00363-00089024-00089350": "forces that had precipitated the damages", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00364-00089351-00089550": "and dysfunction in the first place on", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00365-00089551-00089694": "the other", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00366-00089695-00090038": "so given the numerous variables involved", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00367-00090039-00090399": "in this process my main argument here is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00368-00090400-00090615": "that a religious specialist and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00369-00090616-00090855": "institutions dealing with remains of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00370-00090856-00091031": "sacred items", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00371-00091032-00091303": "needed to operate on a block basis", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00372-00091304-00091655": "deciding on what practice and ritual", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00373-00091656-00091847": "they needed to carry it out carry out", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00374-00091848-00092111": "depending on a variety of different", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00375-00092112-00092479": "circumstances", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00376-00092480-00092879": "so before we uh proceed um i just wanted", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00377-00092880-00093135": "to give you a little breakdown of uh my", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00378-00093136-00093391": "talking uh what i will cover", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00379-00093392-00093703": "so first i will um give you a little bit", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00380-00093704-00094006": "of context by saying a few word about", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00381-00094007-00094223": "the icon in question although i'm sure", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00382-00094224-00094447": "many of you will be familiar with what", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00383-00094448-00094615": "i'm saying already", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00384-00094616-00094879": "um but this sort of aims at clarifying", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00385-00094880-00095199": "or establishing the role of the statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00386-00095200-00095503": "at the cult center and and then i will", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00387-00095504-00095687": "offer a um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00388-00095688-00095918": "brief but slightly more detailed account", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00389-00095919-00096126": "than what i've already presented of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00390-00096127-00096359": "incident of 1208", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00391-00096360-00096574": "in the second part of the talk i will", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00392-00096575-00096991": "instead focus on two issues uh that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00393-00096992-00097415": "interested uh the fujiwara uh circle of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00394-00097416-00097638": "noble that debated it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00395-00097639-00097735": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00396-00097736-00097967": "and that was the part of the focus of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00397-00097968-00098247": "the investigation on the on the incident", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00398-00098248-00098582": "and these um attempted um to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00399-00098583-00098815": "answer to question on the one hand", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00400-00098816-00099126": "what should be done about", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00401-00099127-00099494": "the statue should we rebuild it should", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00402-00099495-00099767": "we make a new one or not and then what", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00403-00099768-00100103": "should we do about the ashes of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00404-00100104-00100399": "kamatari's icon or the ashes that have", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00405-00100400-00100526": "remained", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00406-00100527-00100743": "um and um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00407-00100744-00100823": "the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00408-00100824-00101255": "second part of uh sort of uh of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00409-00101256-00101494": "second part the second question of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00410-00101495-00101759": "second part is the one that i am still", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00411-00101760-00101967": "uh working on because there is so much", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00412-00101968-00102143": "to go through and so i really look", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00413-00102144-00102287": "forward to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00414-00102288-00102654": "comments on it later in the q a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00415-00102655-00102871": "and then i will offer some concluding", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00416-00102872-00103142": "reflections of course", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00417-00103143-00103342": "um so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00418-00103343-00103582": "uh on to the first part so the cultic", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00419-00103583-00103902": "site of konomine um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00420-00103903-00104142": "also known today as tanzan train um has", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00421-00104143-00104415": "been traditionally linked to um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00422-00104416-00104766": "the fujiwara one thanks to um its", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00423-00104767-00104975": "entrainment of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00424-00104976-00105239": "uh the tomb and statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00425-00105240-00105575": "of of the statesman fujiwara kamakali", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00426-00105576-00105654": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00427-00105655-00105951": "we do have records of the process for", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00428-00105952-00106254": "which kamithari came to be um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00429-00106255-00106447": "enshrined autonomy", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00430-00106448-00106719": "through resources that are whoever quite", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00431-00106720-00106919": "late with respect to when", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00432-00106920-00107183": "uh the entrainment supposedly happened", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00433-00107183-00107566": "the 12th century", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00434-00107567-00107847": "as well as later to nominee", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00435-00107848-00108031": "tries the association between the site", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00436-00108032-00108302": "of kamataritu is held at sundermonk uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00437-00108303-00108558": "joey according to this account kamatari", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00438-00108559-00108758": "had expressed to its on the desire to be", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00439-00108759-00108999": "buried at tonomine claiming that this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00440-00109000-00109375": "would be propitious for his defendant", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00441-00109376-00109639": "and following uh his death the following", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00442-00109640-00109943": "campari said uh joy's dream again joy", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00443-00109944-00110183": "who is in china apparently at the time", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00444-00110183-00110447": "had a dream in which kamatari reminded", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00445-00110448-00110702": "him of his wish and further instructed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00446-00110703-00110983": "him to build a sanctuary on the mountain", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00447-00110983-00111295": "so joy returns to japan and moves the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00448-00111296-00111639": "remain of the father who had been", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00449-00111640-00111766": "placed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00450-00111767-00112015": "at another location according to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00451-00112016-00112343": "teriyaki bison", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00452-00112344-00112663": "province and so it's relocated", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00453-00112664-00112919": "and here he also erected the 13-story", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00454-00112920-00113215": "pagoda of the site and a worship hall in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00455-00113216-00113478": "which a wooden life-sized portrait", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00456-00113479-00113839": "statue of cometary was placed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00457-00113840-00114031": "and so uh this all", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00458-00114032-00114119": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00459-00114120-00114407": "is called uh in various ways in the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00460-00114408-00114695": "sources and also", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00461-00114696-00114951": "changes names several time but it comes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00462-00114952-00115151": "to be known as shoujo in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00463-00115152-00115495": "uh the whole of the sacred spirit um at", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00464-00115496-00115766": "times it's also called the miedo the um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00465-00115767-00116102": "all of the sacred image", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00466-00116103-00116295": "now due to a series of discrepancies", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00467-00116296-00116510": "pertaining to the life of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00468-00116511-00116671": "kamatari", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00469-00116672-00116943": "and the location of kamakami's burials", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00470-00116944-00117207": "and other the narrative presented by the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00471-00117208-00117407": "nominee", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00472-00117408-00117558": "is considered more like", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00473-00117559-00117839": "pious legend than historically accurate", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00474-00117840-00118031": "reconstruction of the century's", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00475-00118032-00118151": "foundation", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00476-00118152-00118310": "and in fact", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00477-00118311-00118454": "very little", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00478-00118455-00118671": "is known about the actual establishment", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00479-00118672-00118943": "of the cultic site of the early sort of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00480-00118944-00119143": "layer of the cultic site the nature of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00481-00119144-00119375": "the early cult of kamatari as well as", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00482-00119376-00119519": "the precise", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00483-00119520-00119878": "dating of the portrait statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00484-00119879-00120054": "so it seems that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00485-00120055-00120343": "in the 9th century the site was under", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00486-00120344-00120575": "the tutelage and under the jurisdiction", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00487-00120576-00120895": "of kofokuji but this did not last and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00488-00120896-00121071": "during the 10th century they came the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00489-00121072-00121375": "site came to be under the influence", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00490-00121376-00121558": "of the attend high school and affiliated", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00491-00121559-00121831": "with children in imperial temple", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00492-00121832-00122134": "and these uh a period of of ten di", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00493-00122135-00122366": "oversight corresponded um with the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00494-00122367-00122654": "development and expansion of of tonomina", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00495-00122655-00122927": "with a tested construction of buildings", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00496-00122928-00123014": "and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00497-00123015-00123310": "and performance of key faith protecting", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00498-00123311-00123447": "rights", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00499-00123448-00123607": "and it is also at this time that the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00500-00123608-00123871": "role of kamatari as the protector of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00501-00123872-00124102": "fujiwara clan and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00502-00124103-00124310": "by extension given the political", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00503-00124311-00124590": "importance of the plan also of the state", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00504-00124591-00124871": "seems to augment", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00505-00124872-00125214": "with the tomb and the wooden statue of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00506-00125215-00125439": "kamatari coming to play a key role in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00507-00125440-00125795": "ensuring their stability and prosperity", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00508-00125796-00126119": "of the clan that is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00509-00126120-00126343": "according to the reaction according to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00510-00126344-00126510": "other sources too", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00511-00126511-00126743": "uh since at least late 10th century", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00512-00126744-00126990": "kamatari's will and his protective", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00513-00126991-00127175": "powers were believed to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00514-00127176-00127439": "manifest through very visible and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00515-00127440-00127734": "audible signs associated with the tomb", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00516-00127735-00127910": "and with the statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00517-00127911-00128071": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00518-00128072-00128302": "at time the tomb", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00519-00128303-00128382": "would", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00520-00128383-00128543": "[Music]", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00521-00128544-00128783": "make loud rumbling sounds often", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00522-00128783-00129039": "accompanied by unusual glows", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00523-00129040-00129399": "and that were heard uh coming from", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00524-00129400-00129702": "the burial site in the mountain at times", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00525-00129703-00129958": "cracks would appear on the face of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00526-00129959-00130119": "wooden statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00527-00130120-00130351": "and these were considered to be moments", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00528-00130352-00130623": "of possible threats to the clan", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00529-00130624-00130807": "and that they were carefully examined", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00530-00130808-00131054": "and recorded for definitive purposes so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00531-00131055-00131239": "for example whenever the statue of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00532-00131240-00131423": "kamatari track the clock would be", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00533-00131424-00131519": "measure", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00534-00131520-00131678": "appropriate tools", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00535-00131679-00131935": "information on the date time length and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00536-00131936-00132190": "depth of the cracks were transmitted to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00537-00132191-00132311": "the court", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00538-00132312-00132607": "and a divination would be carried out to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00539-00132608-00132919": "establish the meaning of the occurrence", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00540-00132920-00133054": "eventually", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00541-00133055-00133359": "the crack would be fixed and offering", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00542-00133360-00133583": "the gratitudes would be sent by the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00543-00133584-00133814": "court to tonomina and other", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00544-00133815-00133902": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00545-00133903-00134190": "and supporting somebody um i believe in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00546-00134191-00134431": "one occasion that it was particularly", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00547-00134432-00134663": "difficult to to fix the crack of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00548-00134664-00135039": "statue but that was quite um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00549-00135040-00135207": "later on", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00550-00135208-00135447": "um so although there is no doubt over", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00551-00135448-00135790": "the uh figure and agency of the fujiwara", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00552-00135791-00136047": "ancestors even the numerous record of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00553-00136048-00136327": "the cracking of the statue over the arch", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00554-00136328-00136583": "of the 11th and 12th century", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00555-00136584-00136895": "comparatively less is known of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00556-00136896-00137175": "statue itself of the material support of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00557-00137176-00137319": "intense", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00558-00137320-00137527": "on the one hand um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00559-00137528-00137702": "we know that the site had been for a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00560-00137703-00137990": "period of times abandoned that is since", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00561-00137991-00138271": "the perverted foundation of of the site", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00562-00138272-00138423": "abandoned went through several", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00563-00138424-00138607": "reconfigurations", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00564-00138608-00138839": "in terms of uh influence from other", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00565-00138840-00139159": "sacred sites and even suffered numerous", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00566-00139160-00139399": "losses due to fires", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00567-00139400-00139663": "and this is also prior to the event of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00568-00139664-00140063": "1208 so for example uh um in the course", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00569-00140064-00140271": "of the 12th century", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00570-00140272-00140551": "um um their um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00571-00140552-00140927": "the main hall in in which the icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00572-00140928-00141135": "of kamatari was in shrine", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00573-00141136-00141527": "uh was damaged by fire and reconstructed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00574-00141528-00141671": "until", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00575-00141672-00141831": "at least twice", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00576-00141832-00142047": "um and while there", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00577-00142048-00142271": "is no mention of the actual destruction", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00578-00142272-00142647": "of the icon prior to 1208 it is this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00579-00142648-00142999": "makes it quite hard to ascertain um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00580-00143000-00143302": "precisely uh at the deity", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00581-00143303-00143583": "um furthermore uh and this complicates", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00582-00143584-00143799": "things slightly what emerges from the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00583-00143800-00144159": "diary of yetzana is that at the time of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00584-00144160-00144423": "the act of the incident that is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00585-00144424-00144607": "right in 1208", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00586-00144608-00144790": "there were two", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00587-00144791-00145071": "not one life-size", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00588-00145072-00145495": "statues of kamatai installed in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00589-00145496-00145751": "and these are referred to as the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00590-00145752-00145854": "principal", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00591-00145855-00146223": "uh image and the display image", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00592-00146224-00146447": "uh the existence of these two statues", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00593-00146448-00146678": "was apparently very well known amongst", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00594-00146679-00146935": "the fujiwara nobles the euthanasia looks", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00595-00146936-00147007": "with", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00596-00147008-00147335": "um however they claim and they admit", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00597-00147336-00147663": "that not much is known about the origin", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00598-00147664-00147878": "of the statue at all", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00599-00147879-00148166": "and uh at some point some of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00600-00148167-00148383": "fujiwara cast doubts", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00601-00148384-00148783": "over the efficacy of the second icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00602-00148784-00149111": "given that its origins were unknown to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00603-00149112-00149463": "them", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00604-00149464-00149751": "um so let's look more closely at the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00605-00149752-00150047": "events that resulted in the destruction", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00606-00150048-00150311": "of the icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00607-00150312-00150471": "of course what gets destroyed is the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00608-00150472-00150919": "main icon not this the spam dynamically", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00609-00150920-00151239": "and uh so the timeline that i provide", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00610-00151240-00151535": "there are several different timelines", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00611-00151536-00151790": "that are offered by isana", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00612-00151791-00151990": "but the one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00613-00151991-00152207": "that i will present seems to be the more", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00614-00152208-00152439": "accurate and it's based on a report that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00615-00152440-00152575": "tonomine", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00616-00152576-00152775": "provides", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00617-00152776-00153087": "two months after the event so it's dated", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00618-00153088-00153335": "to the third day of the four months of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00619-00153336-00153478": "1208", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00620-00153479-00153695": "and it's signed by the temple", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00621-00153696-00154023": "superintendent by the temple supervisor", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00622-00154024-00154302": "and by the head ajari uh the dharma", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00623-00154303-00154447": "master kang", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00624-00154448-00154678": "who all witnessed the facts and were", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00625-00154679-00154902": "actually involved in the events that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00626-00154903-00155039": "unfolded", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00627-00155040-00155214": "so what happens is that on the morning", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00628-00155215-00155431": "of the third day of the second lunar", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00629-00155432-00155654": "month of 1208", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00630-00155655-00155871": "is uh attacked", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00631-00155872-00156151": "um abruptly", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00632-00156152-00156478": "by armed troops coming from king kusan", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00633-00156479-00156783": "um the temple administrator", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00634-00156784-00157143": "um together with four other people", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00635-00157144-00157423": "fearing for the safety of the two", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00636-00157424-00157678": "forty statues of kamatari", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00637-00157679-00157926": "decided to remove them from their", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00638-00157927-00158183": "location in choline", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00639-00158184-00158407": "and apparently the displaced statues was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00640-00158408-00158695": "temporarily hidden under a large tree", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00641-00158696-00158983": "just outside of the hall", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00642-00158984-00159247": "while the main one which was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00643-00159248-00159487": "obviously what they were concerned about", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00644-00159488-00159831": "was placed inside a chest of documents", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00645-00159832-00160071": "and transferred first the private", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00646-00160072-00160199": "worship hall", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00647-00160200-00160326": "of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00648-00160327-00160647": "the dharma master tangon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00649-00160648-00160919": "however", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00650-00160920-00161095": "it is moved", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00651-00161096-00161326": "another time because as the attackers", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00652-00161327-00161526": "continued to press their way into the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00653-00161527-00161678": "mountain", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00654-00161679-00161799": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00655-00161800-00162102": "on the afternoon of the same day", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00656-00162103-00162335": "it is believed that the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00657-00162336-00162647": "quarters of the dharma master are not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00658-00162648-00163231": "safe and so they bring the statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00659-00163232-00163423": "to another hole", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00660-00163424-00163599": "a buddha hole", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00661-00163600-00163895": "and they hide it in a corner behind a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00662-00163896-00164247": "very large shaking statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00663-00164248-00164375": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00664-00164376-00164631": "so the monastic lodgings were burned to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00665-00164632-00164999": "the ground that very evening so it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00666-00165000-00165159": "the fact that they moved the statues", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00667-00165160-00165319": "seemed appears to have been a very good", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00668-00165320-00165454": "choice", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00669-00165455-00165575": "however", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00670-00165576-00165871": "on the morning of the following day", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00671-00165872-00166078": "numerous buildings on the western side", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00672-00166079-00166214": "of the mountain including the one in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00673-00166215-00166478": "which the image was stored were targeted", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00674-00166479-00166638": "and by sunset", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00675-00166639-00166951": "nothing was left but debris and ashes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00676-00166952-00167102": "and with sunlight", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00677-00167103-00167366": "a group of five monks together uh with", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00678-00167367-00167566": "the temple administrator tried to uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00679-00167567-00167871": "negotiate their way between the rubble", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00680-00167872-00168151": "to a certain defense of the icon hoping", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00681-00168152-00168263": "it could be", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00682-00168264-00168414": "a salvage but", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00683-00168415-00168607": "they struggled to gain access to the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00684-00168608-00168790": "buildings that were still burning and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00685-00168791-00169095": "decided to give up", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00686-00169096-00169290": "so the following day um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00687-00169291-00169431": "[Music]", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00688-00169432-00169590": "they", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00689-00169591-00169807": "go back into the hall they finally gain", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00690-00169808-00170095": "access but they um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00691-00170096-00170343": "result that it's impossible", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00692-00170344-00170719": "um to identify um the ashes of kamatari", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00693-00170720-00170943": "tell them apart from the statues and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00694-00170944-00171247": "they collected whatever they could", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00695-00171248-00171414": "even though they couldn't identify them", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00696-00171415-00171631": "they put them in a this they put all the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00697-00171632-00171831": "ashes that they can find", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00698-00171832-00171990": "in a box", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00699-00171991-00172438": "and uh first they bury them in a secret", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00700-00172439-00172614": "location deep", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00701-00172615-00172719": "into", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00702-00172720-00172990": "the mountain um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00703-00172991-00173135": "and then", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00704-00173136-00173447": "as the situation starts to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00705-00173448-00173687": "go back to normality", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00706-00173688-00173863": "nearly um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00707-00173864-00174038": "two weeks after", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00708-00174039-00174126": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00709-00174127-00174478": "they uh decided to install the ashes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00710-00174479-00174711": "next to the surviving", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00711-00174712-00174943": "uh standing in icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00712-00174944-00175254": "and everything is put back into uh into", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00713-00175255-00175463": "shortening", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00714-00175464-00175687": "now the report concludes by asserting", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00715-00175688-00175911": "how difficult he had been to decide on", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00716-00175912-00176151": "the proper course of action during the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00717-00176152-00176278": "events", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00718-00176279-00176535": "and how all the choices that were made", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00719-00176536-00176766": "even though that led to the loss of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00720-00176767-00177047": "main action had been made with the icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00721-00177048-00177311": "the main icon best interest at heart", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00722-00177312-00177511": "even if the choices", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00723-00177512-00177719": "turned out to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00724-00177720-00178087": "to backfire in fact", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00725-00178088-00178414": "um before this communication however", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00726-00178415-00178695": "yetzane had received a piecemeal", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00727-00178696-00178831": "borderline", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00728-00178832-00179102": "misleading information", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00729-00179103-00179335": "from the temple from the daily entries", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00730-00179336-00179614": "that he compiles in first was deceiving", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00731-00179615-00179911": "news of the attack on the sixth day of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00732-00179912-00180095": "the second month", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00733-00180096-00180190": "he was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00734-00180191-00180414": "initially or seems to have been led to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00735-00180415-00180726": "believe that the main statue of kamatari", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00736-00180727-00180926": "was saved", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00737-00180927-00181207": "and whether this was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00738-00181208-00181423": "an intentionally sort of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00739-00181424-00181671": "false report or simply an unfortunate", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00740-00181672-00181799": "misunderstanding due to the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00741-00181800-00182087": "circumstances it's really hard to know", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00742-00182088-00182263": "during and in the aftermath of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00743-00182264-00182543": "attacks the commotion provoked by the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00744-00182544-00182823": "extensive loss of objects and the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00745-00182824-00183102": "burning of buildings and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00746-00183103-00183383": "um paired with a series of apprehensive", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00747-00183384-00183566": "travel meant that all communication", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00748-00183567-00183847": "occurred in a scattered way and with an", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00749-00183848-00184007": "unusual delay", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00750-00184008-00184278": "so at first um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00751-00184279-00184526": "yet seems to receive comforting news", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00752-00184527-00184775": "regarding the main icon but he's", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00753-00184776-00185135": "nevertheless anxious and eager to send a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00754-00185136-00185302": "representative to tonobini to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00755-00185303-00185478": "investigate and come back with more", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00756-00185479-00185607": "details", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00757-00185608-00185847": "and so he summons the chief of the yin", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00758-00185848-00185999": "yang", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00759-00186000-00186223": "nobuhira and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00760-00186224-00186423": "he wants to establish a propitious day", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00761-00186424-00186566": "for travel", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00762-00186567-00186783": "uh but this seems", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00763-00186784-00187047": "not to be immediately possible", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00764-00187048-00187207": "and so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00765-00187208-00187423": "not being able to send anyone to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00766-00187424-00187735": "tonomini he's just waiting for for", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00767-00187736-00187959": "four more years to arrive", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00768-00187960-00188111": "and at the same time he also wants to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00769-00188112-00188190": "know", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00770-00188191-00188511": "what he should be doing as he waits", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00771-00188512-00188695": "and it's in fact only at the end of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00772-00188696-00189023": "second month uh on this 27 days", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00773-00189024-00189214": "so nearly three weeks after the events", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00774-00189215-00189511": "that he receives a private dispatch", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00775-00189512-00189702": "briefly confirming that indeed the main", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00776-00189703-00189943": "type had been lost but even that would", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00777-00189944-00190102": "sort of stand", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00778-00190103-00190335": "in terms of content", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00779-00190336-00190526": "and so at this point he is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00780-00190527-00190743": "his annotation betray", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00781-00190744-00191007": "a palpable sense of exasperation towards", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00782-00191008-00191183": "the way in which the matter had been", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00783-00191184-00191383": "handled by the monks and so the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00784-00191384-00191623": "superintendent the supervisors", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00785-00191624-00191854": "and three other individuals who handle", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00786-00191855-00192031": "physically the statues of the day of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00787-00192032-00192335": "attack were all accused of negligence", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00788-00192336-00192519": "and we're all asked to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00789-00192520-00192838": "provide for their justification", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00790-00192839-00193038": "for their actions", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00791-00193039-00193287": "um as they also impulsively or so it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00792-00193288-00193511": "seems decided that uh to first enter the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00793-00193512-00193719": "ashes and then to install them back into", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00794-00193720-00193935": "shoring next to the surviving icons", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00795-00193936-00194150": "there was a real concern over the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00796-00194151-00194438": "appropriateness of all these measures", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00797-00194439-00194726": "and so a number of divinations were held", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00798-00194727-00194895": "surrounding this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00799-00194896-00195271": "even in the course of the investigation", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00800-00195272-00195599": "so the focus of the investigation um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00801-00195600-00195750": "that i would like to focus on is not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00802-00195751-00196087": "really who was at fault uh and why uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00803-00196088-00196263": "but um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00804-00196264-00196599": "on the side of the nature and efficacy", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00805-00196600-00196878": "of uh the surviving icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00806-00196879-00197231": "so should a new one uh be created or", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00807-00197232-00197302": "or", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00808-00197303-00197543": "is the one that survived", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00809-00197544-00197838": "good enough", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00810-00197839-00198223": "and um also the issue of what um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00811-00198224-00198447": "one should do with the ashes that have", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00812-00198448-00198647": "remained all thing considered", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00813-00198648-00198854": "considering that we didn't know exactly", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00814-00198855-00199038": "what they wear but also", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00815-00199039-00199254": "sort of putting forward more practical", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00816-00199255-00199471": "consideration as well as ontological", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00817-00199472-00199743": "consideration onto the nature of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00818-00199744-00199863": "the ashes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00819-00199864-00200175": "so let's turn to these issues", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00820-00200176-00200278": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00821-00200279-00200575": "first um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00822-00200576-00200759": "it's worth explaining that initially", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00823-00200760-00200999": "diary the discussion is not organized", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00824-00201000-00201247": "around the question so one question", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00825-00201248-00201511": "first and uh another question second he", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00826-00201512-00201750": "instead he presents the view", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00827-00201751-00202038": "of each member of the fujiwara", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00828-00202039-00202199": "sort of group", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00829-00202200-00202383": "of of scholarly statements that are", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00830-00202384-00202638": "discussed in the issue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00831-00202639-00202750": "and and so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00832-00202751-00203031": "each person present their view on each", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00833-00203032-00203150": "topic", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00834-00203151-00203350": "and this is because in fact it seems", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00835-00203351-00203535": "that all of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00836-00203536-00203823": "these issues are interconnected in their", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00837-00203824-00204047": "view in the end", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00838-00204048-00204271": "um however for the purpose of the talk", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00839-00204272-00204526": "it's easier if i look at the icon first", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00840-00204527-00204766": "and the ashes second", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00841-00204767-00204942": "now regarding the need of commissioning", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00842-00204944-00205182": "a new strategy of kamatari", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00843-00205183-00205614": "the majority were in favor of not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00844-00205615-00205855": "making a new icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00845-00205856-00206134": "and the justification they offered were", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00846-00206135-00206271": "based on", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00847-00206271-00206503": "various considerations", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00848-00206504-00206638": "uh first", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00849-00206639-00206751": "they were", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00850-00206752-00207055": "sort of based on antecedents", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00851-00207056-00207351": "drawn from chinese sources confucian", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00852-00207352-00207631": "sources historical sources", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00853-00207632-00207886": "they were based on", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00854-00207887-00208031": "a similar", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00855-00208032-00208231": "local examples", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00856-00208232-00208358": "and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00857-00208359-00208598": "they were foregrounding issues of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00858-00208600-00208919": "virtual propriety", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00859-00208919-00209175": "and at times also touched upon the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00860-00209176-00209423": "differences in the ways such as the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00861-00209423-00209638": "buddhist communists and ancestors should", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00862-00209639-00209887": "be treated in their view", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00863-00209888-00210191": "but also did not neglect um aesthetic", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00864-00210192-00210519": "and bacterial considerations", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00865-00210519-00210791": "on the icon that had been destroyed so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00866-00210792-00210934": "they were really trying to be as", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00867-00210935-00211223": "thorough as possible in in considering", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00868-00211223-00211423": "why", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00869-00211423-00211694": "reconstructing was not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00870-00211696-00211863": "good", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00871-00211864-00211975": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00872-00211976-00212206": "so um i will present some of the views", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00873-00212207-00212471": "that emerge um um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00874-00212471-00212694": "uh by referring to the specific", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00875-00212696-00212998": "individuals that help them", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00876-00213000-00213294": "so um uh the scot the confucian scholar", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00877-00213296-00213631": "and imperial receptor fujiwarano", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00878-00213632-00213751": "for example", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00879-00213752-00214103": "draws attention to uh matters pertaining", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00880-00214104-00214455": "to rituality cats that apply to ancestor", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00881-00214456-00214575": "worship", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00882-00214576-00214894": "and states when it comes to the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00883-00214896-00215175": "reconstruction of an icon that has been", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00884-00215176-00215406": "destroyed by fire the sin of japanese", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00885-00215407-00215519": "tradition", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00886-00215519-00215742": "was enhanced under praxis", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00887-00215744-00216094": "many believe it is perfectly appropriate", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00888-00216096-00216303": "not to reconstruct because this is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00889-00216304-00216503": "consistent with sources", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00890-00216504-00216791": "on the as if present ritual on the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00891-00216792-00216982": "neodymium", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00892-00216983-00217119": "isn't this why", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00893-00217119-00217367": "um among the various shrines of our land", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00894-00217367-00217542": "there are many in which the original", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00895-00217544-00217846": "body of a spirit has no sleep", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00896-00217848-00217967": "furthermore", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00897-00217967-00218134": "we cannot all agree that the fact that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00898-00218135-00218382": "identical life-size statues has survived", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00899-00218383-00218639": "and is intact is a wonderful thing", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00900-00218640-00218742": "indeed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00901-00218744-00218951": "paying respect to this statue is what", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00902-00218952-00219151": "matters above all else and for this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00903-00219152-00219391": "reason i believe that in this instance", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00904-00219392-00219823": "reconstruction is entirely inadvisable", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00905-00219823-00219919": "so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00906-00219919-00220303": "here resorts to or refers to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00907-00220304-00220727": "um a confusion exhortations found in the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00908-00220728-00220951": "analects in analytics", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00909-00220952-00221087": "3 12", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00910-00221088-00221342": "to sacrifice to the answers third by", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00911-00221344-00221679": "acting as if they were present", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00912-00221680-00221942": "but he also mentioned as a precedent for", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00913-00221944-00222215": "not reconstructing a destroyed image a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00914-00222216-00222527": "ritual called uh neozynogee is literally", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00915-00222528-00222846": "translating the as if present ceremony", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00916-00222848-00223198": "uh in the japanese context this practice", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00917-00223200-00223382": "existed and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00918-00223383-00223598": "it existed since", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00919-00223600-00223831": "the 11th century was utilized in cases", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00920-00223832-00224031": "in which the tenno", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00921-00224032-00224391": "died before a successor had been", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00922-00224392-00224663": "nominated and so then at this time in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00923-00224664-00224887": "order to ensure continuity and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00924-00224888-00225206": "legitimacy and the debt of nintendo was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00925-00225207-00225398": "not announced until after", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00926-00225400-00225646": "the assession had been completed and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00927-00225648-00225846": "until then the courts of the disease of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00928-00225848-00226127": "the assistant was treated as if it were", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00929-00226128-00226255": "alive", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00930-00226256-00226415": "so referring to this practice as a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00931-00226416-00226615": "precedent for the loss of an icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00932-00226616-00227055": "indicates that in chicago", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00933-00227056-00227175": "statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00934-00227176-00227431": "was of course more than simply the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00935-00227432-00227663": "life-size rendering of the fujiwara her", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00936-00227664-00227894": "father it was his living body and as", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00937-00227896-00228055": "such", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00938-00228056-00228255": "that the burning of it was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00939-00228256-00228487": "like a death", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00940-00228488-00228734": "and on the other hand", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00941-00228735-00228894": "the that didn't mean the end of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00942-00228896-00229023": "power", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00943-00229023-00229342": "it did not extinguish the power and um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00944-00229344-00229606": "and and and therefore the ancestor could", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00945-00229607-00229806": "be venerated generated", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00946-00229807-00230127": "even if an image was not present and so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00947-00230128-00230246": "it kind of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00948-00230248-00230398": "supports the idea that it's not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00949-00230400-00230663": "necessary to have material form", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00950-00230664-00230991": "for the veneration of a statue of an", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00951-00230992-00231167": "ancestor", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00952-00231167-00231406": "however chicago is not unilaterally", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00953-00231407-00231679": "advocating against the um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00954-00231680-00231967": "um creation or identification of a new", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00955-00231967-00232191": "material form that could function as the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00956-00232192-00232479": "seat of kamatari's power", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00957-00232480-00232694": "and in fact he acknowledges that the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00958-00232696-00233079": "presence of the identical standing i can", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00959-00233080-00233382": "uh uh somehow and and and the fact that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00960-00233383-00233639": "he managed to uh survive are reason", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00961-00233640-00233855": "enough not to reconstruct", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00962-00233856-00234079": "uh possibly also implying that the fact", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00963-00234080-00234271": "that the other i can survive on the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00964-00234271-00234510": "state it could be seen as a sign of its", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00965-00234511-00234742": "uh of its power", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00966-00234744-00234951": "she implies over the beginning a new", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00967-00234952-00235303": "icon could be perceived as disrespectful", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00968-00235304-00235582": "and maybe potentially dangerous", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00969-00235583-00235767": "so he does already attribute the degree", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00970-00235767-00236167": "of agency to this other statue too", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00971-00236167-00236534": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00972-00236535-00236798": "the same view this was were echoed by", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00973-00236800-00236894": "another", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00974-00236896-00236975": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00975-00236976-00237279": "uh fujiwara member fujiwara", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00976-00237280-00237455": "um who", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00977-00237456-00237606": "who claimed that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00978-00237607-00237694": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00979-00237696-00237910": "he believed that remaking the statue was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00980-00237911-00238142": "not perfectious especially since the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00981-00238144-00238351": "other saturday already existed another", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00982-00238352-00238494": "escape fire", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00983-00238496-00238679": "he mentioned that the statue had been", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00984-00238680-00238982": "revered and worshipped for many years", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00985-00238983-00239382": "and he also implies that the efficacy of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00986-00239383-00239646": "this icon is ongoing", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00987-00239648-00239927": "so it's still efficacious", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00988-00239928-00240167": "now he says if a newly make icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00989-00240167-00240351": "containing the remain", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00990-00240352-00240582": "of the sacred one is created however we", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00991-00240583-00240798": "need to consider all the possible", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00992-00240800-00241142": "implications in terms of appearance", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00993-00241144-00241382": "and he wonders whether there is someone", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00994-00241383-00241734": "who is able to reproduce his feature", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00995-00241735-00241830": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00996-00241831-00242079": "he also claims", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00997-00242080-00242510": "and hear lifting from", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00998-00242511-00242646": "but a temple", "wo6NAL6S9n4-00999-00242648-00242958": "an ancestral temple cannot have two main", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01000-00242959-00243079": "spirits", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01001-00243080-00243334": "and he concludes by saying", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01002-00243335-00243534": "now doesn't seem the time", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01003-00243535-00243958": "to be following what the duke", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01004-00243959-00244246": "so here he uh he he quotes from a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01005-00244248-00244591": "passage of the book of rights a passage", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01006-00244592-00244710": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01007-00244711-00244982": "from a chapter called the vengeance when", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01008-00244983-00245182": "which contains a series of exchanges", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01009-00245183-00245375": "between conclusions in um one of his", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01010-00245376-00245558": "disciples and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01011-00245559-00245855": "on the matter of virtual propriety so in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01012-00245856-00246167": "one instance a censor asks whether it is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01013-00246167-00246391": "possible for a shrine", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01014-00246392-00246710": "to have two ancestral tablets for the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01015-00246711-00246951": "same ancestors ancestor to which", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01016-00246952-00247175": "confucius replies", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01017-00247176-00247406": "in heaven there are not two sons", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01018-00247407-00247719": "in a country there are no two kings", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01019-00247719-00248127": "um in the seasonal sacrifices sorry", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01020-00248128-00248423": "um um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01021-00248423-00248567": "and those two heaven on earth there are", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01022-00248567-00248703": "not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01023-00248704-00248919": "two who occupy the highest place of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01024-00248919-00249079": "honors i don't know", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01025-00249080-00249215": "what", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01026-00249216-00249446": "whether what you ask is according to the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01027-00249448-00249751": "rule but formerly the duke one of chi", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01028-00249752-00249975": "going frequently toward may fictitious", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01029-00249976-00250215": "tablets and took them within on its", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01030-00250216-00250367": "expedition", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01031-00250367-00250567": "and depositing demon is returned to an", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01032-00250567-00250751": "ancestral temple", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01033-00250752-00250958": "and the practice of having two ancestral", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01034-00250959-00251342": "tablets in a temple originated from the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01035-00251344-00251534": "duke of one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01036-00251535-00251855": "now here interestingly the kids on a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01037-00251856-00252030": "growth a parallel", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01038-00252031-00252358": "between the icon and ancestral tablets", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01039-00252359-00252639": "or at least uses the notion of uh the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01040-00252640-00252910": "presence of two ancestral problems", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01041-00252911-00253071": "you um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01042-00253071-00253303": "to attempt to so just be", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01043-00253304-00253542": "to kill two birds with one stone on the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01044-00253544-00253863": "one hand it shows that in principle", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01045-00253864-00254158": "it has been said to be uh possible to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01046-00254159-00254398": "have two icons or two tablets of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01047-00254400-00254591": "same ancestor installed in a temple", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01048-00254592-00254863": "however he also argues that in general", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01049-00254864-00255358": "it seems to be the rule to have just one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01050-00255359-00255463": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01051-00255464-00255751": "and so again he they they really look", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01052-00255752-00255975": "into these precedents and lifted", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01053-00255976-00256282": "patients to to somehow find", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01054-00256283-00256446": "justifications", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01055-00256448-00256575": "for books", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01056-00256576-00256758": "the way they have been acting up to that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01057-00256759-00257134": "point and find a way to to move forward", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01058-00257135-00257319": "but aside from this the fujiwara nobles", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01059-00257319-00257534": "had another reason to believe the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01060-00257535-00257887": "surviving icon was efficacious", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01061-00257888-00258055": "and therefore", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01062-00258056-00258527": "substitution was not an option", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01063-00258528-00258927": "um on the evening of the 13 day of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01064-00258928-00259142": "four months a little over two months", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01065-00259144-00259406": "after the main icon had been destroyed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01066-00259407-00259694": "the gravel commentary rumbled it had", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01067-00259696-00259903": "already been rambling on several", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01068-00259904-00260119": "occasions after the attack", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01069-00260119-00260375": "and the following day at noon so 14 days", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01070-00260376-00260542": "for months", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01071-00260544-00260663": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01072-00260664-00260998": "the body of the surviving statue of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01073-00261000-00261215": "standing statue cracked", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01074-00261216-00261575": "just like the old one used to do", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01075-00261576-00261887": "and so the reasons behind these", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01076-00261888-00262055": "were immediately interrogated", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01077-00262056-00262263": "incidentally the following day so one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01078-00262264-00262495": "day after the cracks occur on the 15th", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01079-00262496-00262879": "day yetzana records a big fire fueled by", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01080-00262880-00263167": "strong winds that afflicts tokyo leading", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01081-00263168-00263463": "to the destruction of several buildings", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01082-00263464-00263591": "and so this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01083-00263592-00263710": "leads", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01084-00263711-00263823": "on it to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01085-00263824-00263999": "to conclude", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01086-00264000-00264303": "that even if the main statue of kamatari", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01087-00264304-00264575": "have been destroyed in the fire the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01088-00264576-00264910": "effectiveness of the surviving image is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01089-00264911-00265255": "surprisingly like that of the original", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01090-00265256-00265351": "one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01091-00265352-00265671": "having cracked immediately before a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01092-00265672-00266047": "major event that restricted the capital", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01093-00266048-00266375": "occurred", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01094-00266376-00266630": "this allows us to better understand some", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01095-00266631-00267006": "of the remarks of uh the fujiwara nobles", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01096-00267007-00267167": "who claim", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01097-00267168-00267463": "that this substitute statues would have", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01098-00267464-00267639": "been created", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01099-00267640-00267910": "many years prior was powerful and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01100-00267911-00268230": "therefore worthy of veneration", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01101-00268231-00268447": "and so um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01102-00268448-00268582": "fujiwara", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01103-00268583-00268951": "suggests that in fact the ashes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01104-00268952-00269255": "uh of the destroyed image should be", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01105-00269256-00269639": "stored not next but inside the body of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01106-00269640-00269839": "the surviving one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01107-00269840-00270167": "in order to augment its efficacy", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01108-00270168-00270327": "um and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01109-00270328-00270551": "in a way he believes that the fact that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01110-00270552-00270967": "one i could escape is so uh fortunate", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01111-00270968-00271247": "um and by storing the sacred fascism", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01112-00271248-00271687": "inside the newly made one would probably", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01113-00271688-00271767": "not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01114-00271768-00272199": "be proficient it would not be possible", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01115-00272200-00272375": "it's worth mentioning that not everyone", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01116-00272376-00272695": "agree not everyone was convinced uh by", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01117-00272696-00272863": "his arguments", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01118-00272864-00273119": "so some pointed to eminent buddhist", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01119-00273120-00273343": "precedents for the creating a few images", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01120-00273344-00273575": "that were different but not less", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01121-00273576-00273863": "powerful uh than the original and so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01122-00273864-00274206": "they they mention a variety such they uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01123-00274207-00274406": "odayana buddha", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01124-00274407-00274551": "etc", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01125-00274552-00274775": "um but in the end", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01126-00274776-00275047": "uh they decide that uh not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01127-00275048-00275143": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01128-00275144-00275375": "even divination", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01129-00275376-00275479": "is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01130-00275480-00275679": "necessary at the time", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01131-00275680-00276079": "that the the facts the cracks somehow uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01132-00276080-00276310": "speak for themselves and so the the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01133-00276311-00276527": "statue is worthy", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01134-00276528-00277039": "of being used as the main icon now", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01135-00277040-00277310": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01136-00277311-00277582": "all right", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01137-00277583-00277782": "part of the reason for reaching this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01138-00277783-00277999": "agreement was linked to uh the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01139-00278000-00278230": "discussion pertaining to the ashes were", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01140-00278231-00278382": "cleaned", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01141-00278383-00278687": "so as the accounts", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01142-00278688-00278879": "by yetzana made clear", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01143-00278880-00279039": "since the very beginning it had been", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01144-00279040-00279334": "impossible to establish whether any of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01145-00279335-00279534": "the ashes retreated from your brokerage", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01146-00279535-00279806": "of the whole belonged to the icon of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01147-00279807-00279991": "kamatari or not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01148-00279992-00280367": "so in doubt um uh amongst the tominomini", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01149-00280368-00280599": "had collected them uh store them", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01150-00280600-00281006": "temporarily into them and then um um put", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01151-00281007-00281343": "them uh back usually next to the uh may", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01152-00281344-00281782": "the the surviving market", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01153-00281783-00282063": "on the one hand the nature of this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01154-00282064-00282263": "remain were uncertain in many of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01155-00282264-00282534": "fujiwara nobles feared", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01156-00282535-00282615": "uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01157-00282616-00282695": "that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01158-00282696-00283039": "the mishandling of something that was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01159-00283040-00283158": "the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01160-00283159-00283415": "nature and origin of which was unclear", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01161-00283416-00283758": "could uh somehow lead to uh to to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01162-00283759-00283991": "further calamities", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01163-00283992-00284119": "but even", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01164-00284120-00284367": "in spite of this uncertainty", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01165-00284368-00284687": "they feared that getting rid of these", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01166-00284688-00284991": "ashes altogether could be", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01167-00284992-00285247": "more even more dangerous so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01168-00285248-00285358": "somehow", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01169-00285359-00285647": "no one ever suggested that throwing away", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01170-00285648-00285967": "the ashes or whenever this was raised", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01171-00285968-00286167": "everybody agreed that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01172-00286168-00286351": "simply throwing away", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01173-00286352-00286567": "these ashes in respective order origin", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01174-00286568-00286863": "was just not a possibility", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01175-00286864-00286951": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01176-00286952-00287158": "in fact they believed that there was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01177-00287159-00287423": "somehow the possibility that even a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01178-00287424-00287663": "single uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01179-00287664-00287991": "sort of speck of dust or material part", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01180-00287992-00288167": "no matter how small", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01181-00288168-00288415": "of the original icon could still exist", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01182-00288416-00288654": "and meshed in this remain and therefore", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01183-00288655-00288999": "that could not be overlooked", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01184-00289000-00289391": "and a variety of examples are brought", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01185-00289392-00289519": "to show", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01186-00289520-00289630": "that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01187-00289631-00289999": "even an infinitesimal part remaining of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01188-00290000-00290351": "a sacred object is still the sacred", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01189-00290352-00290503": "object so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01190-00290504-00290758": "uh tokudaiji kinseku brings us an", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01191-00290759-00290951": "example um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01192-00290952-00291095": "nothing other than the burning of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01193-00291096-00291327": "sacred mirror", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01194-00291328-00291734": "occurred in in in 1040 in 21 and on this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01195-00291735-00291863": "occasion", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01196-00291864-00292182": "uh he claims that nothing was left of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01197-00292183-00292463": "the regalia and only after repeated", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01198-00292464-00292854": "efforts a few small gilded particles", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01199-00292855-00293039": "were identified and stored in a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01200-00293040-00293287": "dedicated container", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01201-00293288-00293599": "so along these lines different others", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01202-00293600-00293791": "considered", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01203-00293792-00294095": "instances in which small particles of a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01204-00294096-00294254": "powerful object", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01205-00294255-00294582": "um had remained and they were either", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01206-00294583-00294887": "installed inside a new icons or", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01207-00294888-00295182": "or stored in a safe place and buried in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01208-00295183-00295391": "the ground of unappropriate locations", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01209-00295392-00295591": "and so they come up with a variety of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01210-00295592-00295879": "precedents that existed for this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01211-00295880-00296119": "different two solutions going inside an", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01212-00296120-00296263": "icon or", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01213-00296264-00296399": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01214-00296400-00296775": "entering at an appropriate location", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01215-00296776-00296887": "and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01216-00296888-00297143": "the foreigners storing uh their remains", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01217-00297144-00297343": "inside of an existing household seemed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01218-00297344-00297495": "to have been based on their", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01219-00297496-00297703": "investigation the most common practices", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01220-00297704-00297863": "at the time", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01221-00297864-00298295": "and so um uh naga khani again observes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01222-00298296-00298447": "uh as follows", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01223-00298448-00298799": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01224-00298800-00298927": "he", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01225-00298928-00299143": "somehow brings about", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01226-00299144-00299551": "he he suggested storing items inside", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01227-00299552-00299823": "uh different items have been", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01228-00299824-00299999": "the practice", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01229-00300000-00300327": "in a variety of of different", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01230-00300328-00300582": "contexts and so storing items inside", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01231-00300583-00300782": "this icon is acknowledging my spread", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01232-00300783-00300982": "practice", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01233-00300983-00301127": "across", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01234-00301128-00301375": "the scene of japanese traditions we know", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01235-00301376-00301599": "that cavities of status that will define", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01236-00301600-00301743": "that diversity", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01237-00301744-00301910": "of materials", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01238-00301911-00302206": "from grains to coins the pouches", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01239-00302207-00302534": "uh dedication tax and talismans", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01240-00302535-00302799": "um and um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01241-00302800-00303110": "very often the narrative that we find", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01242-00303111-00303351": "in scholarly works one of the livening", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01243-00303352-00303679": "and indeed uh fujiwara noble's", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01244-00303680-00304087": "discussions here suggest that um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01245-00304088-00304310": "earlier it was mentioned how storing the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01246-00304311-00304575": "the ashes inside that the icon could and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01247-00304576-00304806": "live and liven them", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01248-00304807-00304943": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01249-00304944-00305206": "and at the same time um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01250-00305207-00305487": "these procedures were not uh considered", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01251-00305488-00305654": "to be only buddhists so they're they", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01252-00305655-00305727": "they", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01253-00305728-00305991": "they believe that there is ground to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01254-00305992-00306303": "uh to allow for this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01255-00306304-00306799": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01256-00306800-00307054": "and for this reason they say it's quite", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01257-00307055-00307303": "impossible to in the end throw away", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01258-00307304-00307415": "anything", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01259-00307416-00307606": "it's quite impossible to come to the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01260-00307607-00307791": "conclusion that throwing away is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01261-00307792-00307943": "possibility", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01262-00307944-00308023": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01263-00308024-00308263": "once they have turned to dust the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01264-00308264-00308558": "practice is to enclose them within a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01265-00308559-00308806": "sacred body", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01266-00308807-00309223": "um yet the presence of uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01267-00309224-00309367": "precedence", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01268-00309368-00309606": "was not necessarily considered by all to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01269-00309607-00309791": "be sufficient to that of the matter", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01270-00309792-00310063": "especially given the reservation that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01271-00310064-00310199": "some had", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01272-00310200-00310295": "over", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01273-00310296-00310534": "the motives behind the destruction of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01274-00310535-00310782": "the icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01275-00310783-00310879": "and so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01276-00310880-00311134": "some claim that in fact there are no", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01277-00311135-00311534": "sources or unprecedents that can explain", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01278-00311535-00311854": "uh these practices in the context of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01279-00311855-00312199": "ashes like this one that have no clear", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01280-00312200-00312471": "uh sort of ontological status", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01281-00312472-00312751": "nor settled orthological status", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01282-00312752-00312982": "and so he says while it can be it can", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01283-00312983-00313391": "look like a convenient thing to do", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01284-00313392-00313654": "we also need to establish why this icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01285-00313655-00313847": "burned in the first place we need to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01286-00313848-00314134": "establish why this happened to make sure", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01287-00314135-00314279": "that we're not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01288-00314280-00314558": "uh installing something that can cause", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01289-00314559-00314823": "further arm", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01290-00314824-00315127": "um and and in this in this regard", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01291-00315128-00315391": "um there are different considerations", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01292-00315392-00315591": "that are brought forward over the nature", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01293-00315592-00315734": "of the icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01294-00315735-00316047": "uh that i am still struggling", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01295-00316048-00316310": "in a sense to unpack in relation to the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01296-00316311-00316663": "entire discussion", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01297-00316664-00316999": "again um in relation to these ideas", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01298-00317000-00317206": "should we install them or not to include", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01299-00317207-00317543": "what are ashes he asks exactly what are", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01300-00317544-00317734": "ashes after all", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01301-00317735-00317882": "and in a way he", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01302-00317883-00318167": "says what we find in the sources is that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01303-00318168-00318543": "ashes are just that fire", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01304-00318544-00318863": "but we also find the idea that the heart", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01305-00318864-00319143": "is like dead fascists", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01306-00319144-00319358": "and and this is all he says", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01307-00319359-00319630": "but in such a short sentence he actually", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01308-00319631-00319791": "says a lot", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01309-00319792-00319951": "the first part", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01310-00319952-00320071": "he left", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01311-00320072-00320158": "from", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01312-00320159-00320319": "a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01313-00320320-00320527": "han dynasty", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01314-00320528-00320687": "dictionary", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01315-00320688-00320716": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01316-00320717-00321079": "[Music]", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01317-00321080-00321382": "in which there is a section on on ashes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01318-00321383-00321471": "that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01319-00321472-00321679": "metro factory states that as a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01320-00321680-00321958": "dictionary would that ashes are simply", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01321-00321959-00322287": "what is left after the fire has died", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01322-00322288-00322582": "nothing more nothing less", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01323-00322583-00322758": "and um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01324-00322759-00323023": "they can be touched it says only once", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01325-00323024-00323239": "the fire is distinguished and that's it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01326-00323240-00323423": "it's a dictionary", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01327-00323424-00323654": "the second part however", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01328-00323655-00323934": "that the heart is like that ashes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01329-00323935-00324215": "is a quotation that it's taken um from", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01330-00324216-00324382": "the johnson", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01331-00324383-00324719": "and that will have a later implications", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01332-00324720-00325023": "in some dynasty practices for the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01333-00325024-00325327": "creation of the body of a perfected", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01334-00325328-00325630": "the dallas practitioner", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01335-00325631-00326015": "so chapter 22 of the trans", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01336-00326016-00326279": "um compares", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01337-00326280-00326382": "the body", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01338-00326383-00326495": "sorry the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01339-00326496-00326823": "the body and mind of a sage", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01340-00326824-00326958": "to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01341-00326959-00327327": "um a wither corpse or a corpse withered", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01342-00327328-00327439": "wood", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01343-00327440-00327639": "and the mind to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01344-00327640-00327903": "simply be in that ashes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01345-00327904-00328151": "so body like with their corpse or then", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01346-00328152-00328327": "body like with their wood and mine like", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01347-00328328-00328630": "that ashes comes from this context of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01348-00328631-00328927": "sort of the ideal body mind at that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01349-00328928-00329071": "stage", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01350-00329072-00329334": "and as i said in in later sources this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01351-00329335-00329471": "idea that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01352-00329472-00329654": "the body of the perfected persons", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01353-00329655-00329830": "entails first", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01354-00329831-00330015": "the burning down", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01355-00330016-00330223": "or the turning sorry of the body into", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01356-00330224-00330503": "this withered log of wood", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01357-00330504-00330823": "and then uh the burning of this body", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01358-00330824-00331047": "into ashes in order to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01359-00331048-00331343": "obtain this exalted body", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01360-00331344-00331599": "and so whether uh sukuzana wants to make", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01361-00331600-00331743": "a point", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01362-00331744-00331823": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01363-00331824-00332143": "maybe the point being that after all", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01364-00332144-00332230": "the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01365-00332231-00332439": "the withered wood of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01366-00332440-00332727": "kamatari turn into burned ashes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01367-00332728-00332887": "it's down to mount to even something", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01368-00332888-00333054": "more powerful", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01369-00333055-00333319": "than what had happened before due to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01370-00333320-00333647": "this process of transformation or not i", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01371-00333648-00333806": "still don't know", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01372-00333807-00334119": "but i'm surely intrigued", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01373-00334120-00334534": "by this attempt at examining", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01374-00334535-00334758": "or interrogating", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01375-00334759-00335087": "the very mythology of the materials that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01376-00335088-00335230": "have been left", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01377-00335231-00335510": "by scrutinizing a variety of different", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01378-00335511-00335823": "forces from more practical one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01379-00335824-00336119": "to more probably philosophical one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01380-00336120-00336367": "and related to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01381-00336368-00336663": "issues of what to do possibilities of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01382-00336664-00336799": "what happens", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01383-00336800-00337030": "if we take the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01384-00337031-00337199": "ashes or", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01385-00337200-00337551": "perfected forms of the ancestor and put", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01386-00337552-00337695": "them into", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01387-00337696-00337951": "another statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01388-00337952-00338134": "um so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01389-00338135-00338382": "following these and other considerations", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01390-00338383-00338615": "it became apparent that unlike the issue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01391-00338616-00338815": "of reconstruction", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01392-00338816-00338919": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01393-00338920-00339223": "that was uh subtle thanks to the power", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01394-00339224-00339406": "of the image that seemed to be", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01395-00339407-00339551": "uncontested", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01396-00339552-00339854": "um the matter of the ashes could not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01397-00339855-00340103": "be established beyond any reasonable", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01398-00340104-00340439": "doubt if not through divination and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01399-00340440-00340615": "everybody agreed so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01400-00340616-00340871": "on the 25th day of the four months", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01401-00340872-00341182": "um a group of seven uh omniogi uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01402-00341183-00341287": "summoned", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01403-00341288-00341615": "uh by um the office of military affairs", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01404-00341616-00341839": "carried out the divination the question", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01405-00341840-00342023": "designed was very simply whether", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01406-00342024-00342334": "depositing the ashes of the icon inside", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01407-00342335-00342615": "the identical remaining statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01408-00342616-00342903": "would bring good or bad luck and whether", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01409-00342904-00343182": "the outcome of this action therefore was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01410-00343183-00343375": "propitious or not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01411-00343376-00343503": "and after", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01412-00343504-00343815": "um written appeals were also sent to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01413-00343816-00344239": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01414-00344240-00344599": "and further the nations of the findings", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01415-00344600-00344751": "taking place", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01416-00344752-00345063": "it was uh established that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01417-00345064-00345375": "installing the ashes inside of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01418-00345376-00345654": "remaining statue of kamatari was the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01419-00345655-00345895": "correct course of action", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01420-00345896-00346167": "purification rituals were carried out by", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01421-00346168-00346439": "omioji on the preceding day", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01422-00346440-00346615": "and then the such the ashes were", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01423-00346616-00346751": "installed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01424-00346752-00346967": "but no specific right", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01425-00346968-00347247": "is recorded to have taken place to mark", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01426-00347248-00347478": "the occasion well at least i haven't", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01427-00347479-00347695": "encountered it yet", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01428-00347696-00348063": "um and so this is somehow concludes this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01429-00348064-00348399": "investigation and this overview of of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01430-00348400-00348695": "what happens and i'll just say a few", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01431-00348696-00349006": "things uh in terms of of conclusion to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01432-00349007-00349223": "wrap up um what i", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01433-00349224-00349447": "have presented", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01434-00349448-00349654": "so as i said what i was interested in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01435-00349655-00349951": "establishing was what happens to damage", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01436-00349952-00350134": "or destroyed icons", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01437-00350135-00350303": "to um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01438-00350304-00350406": "to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01439-00350407-00350703": "damage status and damage paintings", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01440-00350704-00350903": "um and um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01441-00350904-00351271": "and and maybe even to reflect on whether", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01442-00351272-00351519": "the power of these objects is believed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01443-00351520-00351678": "to vanish", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01444-00351679-00351823": "because of their", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01445-00351824-00352110": "features have been somehow destroyed or", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01446-00352111-00352351": "blemished or torn apart", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01447-00352352-00352454": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01448-00352455-00352687": "or whether there is still a degree of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01449-00352688-00353206": "efficacy and potency trapped in their", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01450-00353207-00353423": "destroyed remains", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01451-00353424-00353703": "and the answer from the sources doesn't", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01452-00353704-00354167": "seem to be necessarily straightforward", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01453-00354168-00354495": "at the time admonishments existed not to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01454-00354496-00354727": "land and definitely from a variety of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01455-00354728-00354919": "buddhist scriptures", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01456-00354920-00355127": "sort of encouraging people not to let", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01457-00355128-00355351": "sacred violence decay", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01458-00355352-00355599": "and prompting people to care and and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01459-00355600-00355727": "take care", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01460-00355728-00355934": "of of status", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01461-00355935-00356095": "um and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01462-00356096-00356399": "what happens to the superintendent of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01463-00356400-00356630": "the nominee that are that's punished", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01464-00356631-00356806": "among other people", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01465-00356807-00357191": "or the lack of care is clearly a find it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01466-00357192-00357430": "one should not let one sacred material", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01467-00357431-00357663": "culture move", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01468-00357664-00357854": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01469-00357855-00358127": "however um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01470-00358128-00358423": "sacred images", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01471-00358424-00358606": "or at least what emerges from the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01472-00358607-00358734": "discussions", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01473-00358735-00359047": "of the of the future nobles", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01474-00359048-00359310": "it seems that when sacred arsons it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01475-00359311-00359606": "seems can never literally be", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01476-00359607-00359782": "destroyed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01477-00359783-00360103": "um the coming apart of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01478-00360104-00360367": "these these icons and and in essence", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01479-00360368-00360615": "earn money also highlighted this in his", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01480-00360616-00360878": "research always allow for the coming", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01481-00360879-00361054": "together of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01482-00361055-00361206": "of something else", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01483-00361207-00361439": "uh something that is at the same time", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01484-00361440-00361551": "different", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01485-00361552-00361967": "and identical to what the object was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01486-00361968-00362199": "before", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01487-00362200-00362287": "so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01488-00362288-00362558": "if the speck of ashes that are left from", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01489-00362559-00362671": "the burning", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01490-00362672-00362958": "statue of kamatari", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01491-00362959-00363239": "may function as a negative for the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01492-00363240-00363423": "founder's power", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01493-00363424-00363703": "um its preservation and installation", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01494-00363704-00363927": "inside an identical statue is a telling", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01495-00363928-00364087": "metaphor", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01496-00364088-00364343": "for the authority of the statue and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01497-00364344-00364519": "of the power of the statue and linked to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01498-00364520-00364734": "the power of the clan", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01499-00364735-00364951": "given the importance that the tomb and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01500-00364952-00365158": "statue of kamakari had", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01501-00365159-00365391": "in guiding and sanctioning", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01502-00365392-00365710": "the clan's political role the loss of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01503-00365711-00365934": "the main icon would constitute much more", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01504-00365935-00366239": "than a negative omen so in this regard", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01505-00366240-00366430": "the fujiwara nobles that were tasked to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01506-00366431-00366606": "decide what to do", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01507-00366607-00366719": "with this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01508-00366720-00366854": "possibly", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01509-00366855-00367254": "mixed and partly superior ashes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01510-00367255-00367463": "ruled out entirely the possibility of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01511-00367464-00367847": "discarding them and instead of to divine", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01512-00367848-00368030": "whether storing them", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01513-00368031-00368295": "inside the surviving image was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01514-00368296-00368543": "propitious or not propitious the fact", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01515-00368544-00368623": "that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01516-00368624-00368910": "no divination at all has helped to set", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01517-00368911-00369215": "the matter of the ash's origins", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01518-00369216-00369447": "meant that there was probably", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01519-00369448-00369682": "not a lot of interest in a certain the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01520-00369683-00369991": "possibility that nothing was left at all", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01521-00369992-00370230": "of the founders statue which would have", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01522-00370231-00370606": "been a much more unsettling outcome", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01523-00370607-00370806": "the crux of the matter then it's not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01524-00370807-00371127": "that the sacred icon could not really", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01525-00371128-00371423": "disappear could not really be destroyed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01526-00371424-00371743": "but rather that it was not allowed to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01527-00371744-00372023": "disappear it was not allowed to simply", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01528-00372024-00372175": "be destroyed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01529-00372176-00372495": "and this is because of the example that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01530-00372496-00372767": "i have presented suggests the power they", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01531-00372768-00373006": "instantiate is not only that of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01532-00373007-00373247": "deity of the ancestor but also that of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01533-00373248-00373527": "the nature of individuals of the clan", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01534-00373528-00373727": "and that possessed them", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01535-00373728-00373910": "and the two necessarily support each", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01536-00373911-00374143": "other uh here uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01537-00374144-00374399": "quite clearly the relationship", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01538-00374400-00374582": "is always nurtured in the torture", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01539-00374583-00374751": "interaction", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01540-00374752-00374823": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01541-00374824-00374967": "so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01542-00374968-00375095": "in a way", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01543-00375096-00375406": "what uh this overview of of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01544-00375407-00375830": "consideration suggests is that the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01545-00375831-00375967": "fujiwara", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01546-00375968-00376295": "noblemen were actively involved in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01547-00376296-00376551": "reconfiguring", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01548-00376552-00376727": "these remains", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01549-00376728-00377054": "along the different lines that served", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01550-00377055-00377206": "their interests", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01551-00377207-00377367": "and so they were ready to make", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01552-00377368-00377623": "concessions as to what was considered to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01553-00377624-00377871": "be plausible than what was considered", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01554-00377872-00377967": "and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01555-00377968-00378134": "to be allowed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01556-00378135-00378487": "based on the fine balancing act", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01557-00378488-00378751": "that are grounded for sure the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01558-00378752-00378999": "importance of maintaining", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01559-00379000-00379158": "the sacred sites", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01560-00379159-00379287": "and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01561-00379288-00379575": "their ancestors while also making sure", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01562-00379576-00379767": "not to incur", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01563-00379768-00380102": "in in any further um a sort of negative", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01564-00380103-00380310": "occurrence", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01565-00380311-00380591": "so um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01566-00380592-00380743": "whether", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01567-00380744-00381054": "destructions of icons were intentional", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01568-00381055-00381239": "or accidental", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01569-00381240-00381487": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01570-00381488-00381615": "whether", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01571-00381616-00381854": "rituals should be performed in a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01572-00381855-00382110": "specific way or not", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01573-00382111-00382367": "were matters that needed to be discussed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01574-00382368-00382719": "given the variety of different", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01575-00382720-00383054": "considerations and circumstances", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01576-00383055-00383295": "and this may reinforce the idea that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01577-00383296-00383630": "sacred items cannot simply be considered", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01578-00383631-00383878": "ever as terminal commodities", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01579-00383879-00384134": "in a context in which even when reduced", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01580-00384135-00384278": "to ashes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01581-00384279-00384423": "even um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01582-00384424-00384567": "where", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01583-00384568-00384806": "these ashes are probably not the ones of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01584-00384807-00385167": "the uh of the objects that uh um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01585-00385168-00385239": "that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01586-00385240-00385463": "that was the secret object", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01587-00385464-00385582": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01588-00385583-00385878": "the the the notion of a secret icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01589-00385879-00386119": "becomes almost like a limitless", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01590-00386120-00386375": "respectable that can never be truly", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01591-00386376-00386678": "allowed to to this person disappear and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01592-00386679-00386791": "it's", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01593-00386792-00387071": "constantly caught in this process", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01594-00387072-00387319": "of uh sort of heuristic unification and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01595-00387320-00387671": "reshuffling until uh we just have a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01596-00387672-00387951": "minuscule particle or a miracle", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01597-00387952-00388143": "a speck of dust", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01598-00388144-00388527": "um i will probably stop here um i thank", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01599-00388528-00388671": "you very much for", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01600-00388672-00388839": "listening and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01601-00388840-00388934": "i", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01602-00388935-00389527": "welcome any questions and comments", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01603-00389528-00389791": "thank you very much for a fascinating", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01604-00389792-00390127": "talk um please put your questions either", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01605-00390128-00390406": "in the q a function which you find at", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01606-00390407-00390647": "the bottom right hand of the screen or", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01607-00390648-00390982": "you can also uh raise your hand and we", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01608-00390983-00391230": "can then unmute you", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01609-00391231-00391439": "i mean i was i was this is this is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01610-00391440-00391615": "really absolutely fascinating", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01611-00391616-00391782": "fascinating i was i was reminded of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01612-00391783-00392047": "kandorovich's the king's two bodies in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01613-00392048-00392358": "many ways because the continuity really", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01614-00392359-00392654": "seems to be one of the main concerns and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01615-00392655-00392919": "together with that the idea of what kind", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01616-00392920-00393102": "i mean there seem to be several material", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01617-00393103-00393327": "registers at work on one hand you have", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01618-00393328-00393567": "to resemblance", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01619-00393568-00393734": "and on the other hand you have them the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01620-00393735-00394015": "matter and uh on one hand you have sort", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01621-00394016-00394223": "of the continuity on the other hand you", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01622-00394224-00394454": "have the you know fun", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01623-00394455-00394606": "the sort of the the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01624-00394607-00394854": "it's it's a non-fungible token you would", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01625-00394855-00395143": "say a sort of in modern language right", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01626-00395144-00395375": "that the thing cannot be replaced it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01627-00395376-00395495": "cannot be", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01628-00395496-00395791": "added to but actually in if push came to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01629-00395792-00396006": "shove uh it can and it was really it's", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01630-00396007-00396327": "it's absolutely fantastic to have access", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01631-00396328-00396558": "to this process of discussion where", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01632-00396559-00396815": "people say okay we don't quite know what", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01633-00396816-00397151": "it is but i wanted to ask you about the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01634-00397152-00397487": "relationship first between the um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01635-00397488-00397758": "the honmie and the uh i don't know how", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01636-00397759-00397910": "to uh pronounce it whether this is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01637-00397911-00398175": "omotemia or the the hyomiya", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01638-00398176-00398527": "um and because that seems to sort of um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01639-00398528-00398782": "shape the way in which this discussion", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01640-00398783-00398871": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01641-00398872-00399319": "is uh is held", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01642-00399320-00399534": "yeah", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01643-00399535-00399695": "absolutely but", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01644-00399696-00400071": "from what i could hear", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01645-00400072-00400471": "from what i could read", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01646-00400472-00400671": "not much was known", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01647-00400672-00400799": "about", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01648-00400800-00401015": "the standing image the second image the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01649-00401016-00401302": "one that was on display uh probably", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01650-00401303-00401558": "but it seems that they they are both", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01651-00401559-00401654": "called", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01652-00401655-00401767": "amie", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01653-00401768-00401943": "um they", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01654-00401944-00402134": "there is clearly the sense that they are", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01655-00402135-00402254": "installed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01656-00402255-00402510": "in the same place", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01657-00402511-00402687": "but as i was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01658-00402688-00402919": "especially when i read about the second", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01659-00402920-00403182": "one cracking immediately after the other", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01660-00403183-00403495": "one was lost i also started to wonder", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01661-00403496-00403727": "whether it was always one statue that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01662-00403728-00403919": "crack not two", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01663-00403920-00404102": "and and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01664-00404103-00404334": "but so far it's not that i", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01665-00404335-00404663": "i was so preoccupied in a sense with", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01666-00404664-00404751": "other", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01667-00404752-00404999": "matters so to speak and this is why it's", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01668-00405000-00405199": "also still ongoing", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01669-00405200-00405406": "that i really don't know whether they i", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01670-00405407-00405575": "it's not clear to understand whether", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01671-00405576-00405815": "they were identical or not my impression", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01672-00405816-00405991": "from the sources that i'm reading is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01673-00405992-00406254": "that they were quite the same in terms", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01674-00406255-00406439": "of size", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01675-00406440-00406582": "but then i don't know what they look", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01676-00406583-00406719": "like", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01677-00406720-00406975": "and and i have and i and i welcome", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01678-00406976-00407167": "anyone who has more information about", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01679-00407168-00407287": "this because", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01680-00407288-00407471": "you've helped me because it's further", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01681-00407472-00407639": "that you have one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01682-00407640-00407719": "at", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01683-00407720-00407951": "the time yet to look much into this but", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01684-00407952-00408095": "there seem to be", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01685-00408096-00408310": "very similar and they seem to to have", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01686-00408311-00408591": "the same size they both obviously would", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01687-00408592-00408871": "and they're both identified clearly as", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01688-00408872-00409006": "the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01689-00409007-00409110": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01690-00409111-00409287": "just one is the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01691-00409288-00409591": "main one and the other is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01692-00409592-00409887": "the one that is displayed or shown", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01693-00409888-00410078": "the fact that they try to say to get", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01694-00410079-00410270": "both out", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01695-00410271-00410470": "and that there is a lot going on around", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01696-00410471-00410751": "these two so just to me that they're and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01697-00410752-00410966": "in any way consider important", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01698-00410967-00411199": "true one is left under a tree and the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01699-00411200-00411478": "other is moved so obviously", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01700-00411479-00411682": "there was a sense that one was more", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01701-00411683-00411982": "powerful or deserving or more respect", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01702-00411983-00412191": "than the other", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01703-00412192-00412559": "but again", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01704-00412560-00412743": "they were also they also say they don't", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01705-00412743-00412822": "know", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01706-00412823-00413070": "where it comes from some say", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01707-00413071-00413310": "we can't have this is my icon because we", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01708-00413312-00413543": "don't know where it comes from", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01709-00413543-00413695": "we don't know who made it and we don't", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01710-00413696-00413830": "know who", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01711-00413831-00414134": "but there is a challenge brought towards", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01712-00414135-00414455": "the efficacy of the second", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01713-00414456-00414763": "which is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01714-00414764-00415910": "[Music]", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01715-00415912-00416174": "i and there's something about that the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01716-00416175-00416463": "containment of it which immediately uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01717-00416464-00416655": "brought to my mind the idea of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01718-00416656-00416878": "interiority and the mind and when you", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01719-00416879-00416999": "brought in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01720-00417000-00417318": "the the junky uh quote from the mind", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01721-00417319-00417487": "like that ashes immediately so look at", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01722-00417488-00417687": "the dead ash you put them into the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01723-00417688-00417951": "statue they become a new mind for that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01724-00417952-00418270": "statue and in a sense that it it made uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01725-00418271-00418470": "sense in this particular way", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01726-00418471-00418766": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01727-00418767-00419063": "no especially because it's the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01728-00419064-00419343": "although it it so in the quotation that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01729-00419343-00419655": "we have in the entire diaries there is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01730-00419656-00420087": "only the bit of the mind like that ashes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01731-00420088-00420303": "had it been together", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01732-00420304-00420518": "the body like withered wood and the mine", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01733-00420519-00420766": "like the dashes it would have been", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01734-00420767-00420927": "perfect because it would have looked as", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01735-00420928-00421079": "if the remaining", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01736-00421080-00421303": "wooden statue is the body", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01737-00421304-00421383": "like", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01738-00421384-00421670": "uh whether it would and now we have the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01739-00421671-00421887": "mind like the dash is still in a way we", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01740-00421888-00422110": "have a more powerful perfected eye", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01741-00422112-00422255": "content but i", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01742-00422256-00422470": "i also don't want to read too much into", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01743-00422471-00422639": "it maybe he was just", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01744-00422639-00422822": "looking through sources", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01745-00422823-00423031": "you find all quotations that included", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01746-00423032-00423447": "ashes and he just lifted those two", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01747-00423447-00423839": "but i just thought it was really", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01748-00423839-00424047": "the gesture of the process of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01749-00424047-00424214": "transformation", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01750-00424215-00424422": "that in a context in which it was so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01751-00424423-00424663": "paramount to show the power", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01752-00424664-00424999": "of the iconos being still", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01753-00425000-00425127": "their", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01754-00425128-00425479": "efficacy is still", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01755-00425480-00425839": "being there", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01756-00425839-00426031": "opposite decoration the ashes are just", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01757-00426032-00426159": "ashes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01758-00426160-00426439": "and not just that fire it was", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01759-00426439-00426647": "it's not powerful", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01760-00426647-00426991": "but it quotes it nevertheless", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01761-00426992-00427151": "right yes he must have found some kind", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01762-00427152-00427391": "of affordance in the in this way of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01763-00427392-00427535": "describing it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01764-00427535-00427743": "um so please if you do have questions", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01765-00427743-00428039": "put them into the q a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01766-00428039-00428127": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01767-00428128-00428383": "or raise your hand again raise your hand", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01768-00428384-00428703": "i can is at the bottom in the middle um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01769-00428704-00428927": "and we can um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01770-00428928-00429127": "mute you", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01771-00429128-00429479": "i i'm just looking at the list here", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01772-00429480-00429639": "there's a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01773-00429639-00429879": "lot of people who are in deep thought", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01774-00429880-00430070": "thinking about", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01775-00430071-00430335": "what has been um discussed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01776-00430335-00430575": "and so we will give them a little more", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01777-00430576-00430895": "time lucia has just raised her hand and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01778-00430896-00431055": "if i can", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01779-00431056-00431351": "just", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01780-00431352-00431487": "ah", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01781-00431488-00431718": "yes thank you very much bernadette this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01782-00431719-00431935": "was fascinating um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01783-00431935-00432143": "yes a lot of questions i'm just thinking", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01784-00432143-00432487": "what one can ask first but there are a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01785-00432488-00432759": "couple of comments that i wanted to make", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01786-00432760-00432895": "uh first i thought it was very", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01787-00432896-00433063": "interesting that the second statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01788-00433064-00433318": "cracked after the uh first one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01789-00433319-00433479": "disappears", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01790-00433480-00433718": "um oh it's destroyed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01791-00433719-00433870": "it looks like", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01792-00433871-00434199": "it's taking the shape of the original", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01793-00434200-00434343": "statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01794-00434343-00434631": "um so sort of replacing it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01795-00434632-00435022": "even in its um in its um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01796-00435023-00435199": "well cracked uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01797-00435200-00435422": "form so to speak", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01798-00435423-00435639": "um would that change", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01799-00435639-00436022": "the state the the status of these icons", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01800-00436023-00436247": "would would uh would there be some kind", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01801-00436247-00436647": "of um absorption of the first uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01802-00436647-00436863": "um of the characteristics of the first", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01803-00436864-00437047": "one and the second so that the second", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01804-00437047-00437231": "becomes the proper image", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01805-00437232-00437510": "or or something like that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01806-00437512-00437759": "i so at least this is how", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01807-00437760-00438063": "it has been interpreted", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01808-00438064-00438143": "by", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01809-00438143-00439287": "some of the fujiwara", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01810-00439288-00439495": "they don't say that it replaces it but", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01811-00439496-00439807": "it they say that it's efficacy it's like", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01812-00439808-00439879": "the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01813-00439880-00440110": "the one of the icon that has been lost", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01814-00440112-00440359": "that is just as educations for their", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01815-00440360-00440487": "purpose so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01816-00440488-00440759": "it works well i i do", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01817-00440760-00440959": "i don't recall a language of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01818-00440960-00441175": "substitution", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01819-00441176-00441431": "but somehow there is the acknowledgement", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01820-00441432-00441551": "that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01821-00441552-00441783": "it worked that is as efficacious as the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01822-00441784-00442079": "previous one because it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01823-00442080-00442335": "cracks like the producer sends warning", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01824-00442335-00442527": "like the previous one and it so happened", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01825-00442528-00442814": "that according to the records the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01826-00442815-00442991": "warning", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01827-00442992-00443159": "was about something that actually", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01828-00443160-00443414": "happened immediately", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01829-00443415-00443703": "and and so i i don't know whether there", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01830-00443704-00443918": "is a sense that it well of course it's", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01831-00443919-00444310": "it it is a substituted body", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01832-00444312-00444559": "of we can interpret it as a subsequent", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01833-00444560-00444759": "body", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01834-00444760-00445055": "i was thinking really a substitution of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01835-00445056-00445175": "uh uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01836-00445176-00445375": "of the icon itself", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01837-00445376-00445607": "so you say that they don't really speak", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01838-00445608-00445847": "about substitution but the the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01839-00445847-00445991": "physicality", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01840-00445992-00446191": "perhaps we can say of the of the statues", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01841-00446192-00446327": "you might be", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01842-00446328-00446614": "um speaking for it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01843-00446615-00446879": "absolutely and and that's why i was also", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01844-00446880-00447039": "curious to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01845-00447039-00447247": "it would be very interesting to to know", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01846-00447247-00447447": "whether this happened before", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01847-00447447-00447679": "whether these", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01848-00447680-00447855": "or", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01849-00447856-00448022": "whether", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01850-00448023-00448287": "the the display one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01851-00448288-00448518": "cracked before or whether this was a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01852-00448519-00448863": "prerogative of the main one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01853-00448864-00448999": "that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01854-00449000-00449375": "that all of a sudden as if a sort of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01855-00449376-00449839": "a transfer and a curb", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01856-00449839-00450070": "becomes as you're saying", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01857-00450071-00450263": "the surviving one morphs into the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01858-00450264-00450543": "existing one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01859-00450543-00450807": "it's really um it's very fascinating and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01860-00450808-00450927": "uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01861-00450928-00451110": "yeah of course one can only", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01862-00451112-00451351": "um sort of uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01863-00451352-00451687": "guess what what possible interpretation", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01864-00451688-00451870": "can be given there", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01865-00451871-00452110": "um but i also have another question the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01866-00452112-00452318": "the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01867-00452319-00452543": "the stage this this specific stage is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01868-00452543-00452910": "clearly connected to a um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01869-00452912-00453222": "a specific person so you have um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01870-00453223-00453503": "rightly interpreted within a question of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01871-00453504-00453647": "ancestor", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01872-00453647-00453877": "ancestorship and uh and um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01873-00453878-00454047": "[Music]", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01874-00454047-00454327": "lineages and also um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01875-00454328-00454575": "sort of human uh aspects", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01876-00454576-00454807": "they were some of the quotes uh from the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01877-00454808-00454983": "from the diaries that you're giving that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01878-00454984-00455127": "that really", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01879-00455128-00455391": "were uh um suggesting that they were", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01880-00455392-00455599": "thinking this way because after all it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01881-00455600-00455855": "was the effigies of a real person", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01882-00455856-00456087": "i wondered all the time whether um what", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01883-00456088-00456239": "happened to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01884-00456239-00456343": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01885-00456343-00456503": "statues of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01886-00456504-00456735": "buddhist deities for instance", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01887-00456735-00456999": "of um yeah non", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01888-00457000-00457335": "semi humane", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01889-00457335-00457495": "beings", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01890-00457496-00457735": "and whether the same kind of concerns i", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01891-00457735-00457966": "mean whether there would be", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01892-00457967-00458239": "yeah how how could do it translate", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01893-00458239-00458591": "um these concerns um on a broader", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01894-00458592-00458743": "uh on the broader context of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01895-00458743-00458895": "destruction the continuous destruction", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01896-00458896-00459087": "of stages that did happen", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01897-00459088-00459487": "um in temples in japan", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01898-00459488-00459687": "on the one hand what they", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01899-00459688-00459775": "so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01900-00459776-00459943": "i was really focusing on this one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01901-00459943-00460103": "example and i'm very much aware that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01902-00460104-00460335": "this is the statue of an ancestor", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01903-00460335-00460599": "um and and they they seem to be aware", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01904-00460600-00460863": "true that there are different things", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01905-00460864-00461079": "that could be done but they tapping they", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01906-00461080-00461366": "show an array of different precedents", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01907-00461367-00461518": "and some of these presidents are", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01908-00461519-00461670": "buddhists", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01909-00461671-00461847": "so they are drawn from buddhist touches", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01910-00461847-00462110": "so they do say in the case of a buddhist", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01911-00462112-00462359": "i can this is what you do", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01912-00462360-00462575": "and and in fact they use", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01913-00462576-00462839": "as an", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01914-00462839-00463055": "example to support", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01915-00463056-00463279": "and give authority to the installment of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01916-00463280-00463743": "the remains inside", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01917-00463743-00463887": "the fact that this is what you do for", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01918-00463888-00464359": "buddhas and some even even say well", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01919-00464360-00464566": "this this is really it seems to be that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01920-00464567-00464807": "independence is what we do and and here", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01921-00464808-00465063": "are all the buddhist examples", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01922-00465064-00465199": "interestingly", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01923-00465200-00465422": "they also", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01924-00465423-00465679": "i'm really sorry i have a starving cat", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01925-00465680-00465959": "that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01926-00465960-00466175": "is just sending me hopeful signs and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01927-00466176-00466399": "destroying and restoring a tantrum", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01928-00466400-00466527": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01929-00466528-00466799": "but they also use this example to claim", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01930-00466800-00467095": "that reconstruction in fact is not a bad", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01931-00467096-00467214": "thing", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01932-00467215-00467503": "so they seem to be to to to draw a line", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01933-00467504-00467727": "when it comes to to reconstruction and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01934-00467728-00468014": "saying in we have example of buddhist", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01935-00468015-00468295": "images that are made in you", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01936-00468296-00468607": "uh once one has been destroyed and that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01937-00468608-00468807": "are just as educations", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01938-00468808-00469022": "and they are just as powerful", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01939-00469023-00469199": "and and therefore", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01940-00469200-00469359": "it is possible", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01941-00469360-00469479": "to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01942-00469480-00469791": "to build a statue renew it so happened", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01943-00469792-00470022": "that here i don't know whether it is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01944-00470023-00470287": "simply because um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01945-00470288-00470495": "the statue of kamata the remaining", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01946-00470496-00470687": "statue of commentary", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01947-00470688-00470855": "ends up being", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01948-00470856-00471022": "quite sorry", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01949-00471023-00471175": "powerful", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01950-00471176-00471279": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01951-00471280-00471407": "but then", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01952-00471408-00471607": "that they don't that they don't rebuild", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01953-00471608-00471718": "or because it's a statue of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01954-00471719-00471983": "announcements or this is unclear to me", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01955-00471984-00472079": "but", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01956-00472080-00472335": "they have this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01957-00472335-00472559": "what i take away from the discussion as", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01958-00472560-00472943": "i was saying is that there is no", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01959-00472943-00473110": "they acknowledge that there are there", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01960-00473112-00473503": "are no standardized way of acting", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01961-00473504-00473718": "in these respects", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01962-00473719-00473951": "but and so they show that there are so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01963-00473952-00474255": "many possibilities out there based on", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01964-00474256-00474535": "precedence based on what people do", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01965-00474535-00474718": "there is just not one way", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01966-00474719-00475079": "just as there is just not one way of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01967-00475080-00475303": "making sense of what ashes are there is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01968-00475304-00475487": "just not one way of understanding what", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01969-00475488-00475710": "an icon is and what you should do when", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01970-00475712-00475903": "it burns", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01971-00475904-00475975": "and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01972-00475976-00476231": "and as i was reading this i had i this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01973-00476232-00476583": "is where i had the idea that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01974-00476584-00476766": "how do you come up with a standard", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01975-00476767-00477191": "ritual for something that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01976-00477192-00477407": "there is no consensus over", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01977-00477408-00477614": "how do you come up with a basic praxis", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01978-00477615-00477799": "that someone can follow in the immediate", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01979-00477800-00478014": "aftermath of the destruction", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01980-00478015-00478295": "when there's not even a consensus but to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01981-00478296-00478503": "the nature of the very thing that has", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01982-00478504-00478766": "been destructed and so here is where the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01983-00478767-00479039": "sort of contextual investigations", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01984-00479039-00479439": "they need to take place", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01985-00479439-00479687": "so it is to me still not immediately", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01986-00479688-00479809": "apparent whether they", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01987-00479810-00479935": "[Music]", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01988-00479935-00480070": "believe", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01989-00480071-00480247": "or that from these sources we can see", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01990-00480247-00480431": "that there is a distinction that we", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01991-00480432-00480614": "would find in other types of sources", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01992-00480615-00480766": "probably", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01993-00480767-00481047": "but at the level of this type of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01994-00481047-00481327": "exchanges in this type of circles i'm", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01995-00481328-00481631": "not sure that it's", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01996-00481632-00481807": "immediately evident that they're", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01997-00481808-00482087": "different", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01998-00482088-00482270": "very interesting thank you thank you", "wo6NAL6S9n4-01999-00482271-00482391": "very much", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02000-00482392-00482599": "thank you", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02001-00482600-00482807": "sorry okay", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02002-00482808-00483166": "we have two more questions in the q a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02003-00483167-00483431": "and i'll read out the first one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02004-00483432-00483735": "um how does this relate to the cases in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02005-00483735-00484007": "which standing images also become", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02006-00484008-00484279": "as they are considered too powerful you", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02007-00484280-00484447": "may have mentioned it already but are", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02008-00484447-00484639": "there other cases of ancestor icons in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02009-00484639-00484903": "japan with two sculptures and or a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02010-00484904-00485183": "similar story", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02011-00485184-00485391": "sorry i'll just re i'll just read it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02012-00485392-00485535": "also myself", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02013-00485535-00485679": "i just found", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02014-00485680-00486566": "where it is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02015-00486567-00486799": "i don't know i honestly whether there", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02016-00486800-00487118": "are other cases um that are similar to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02017-00487119-00487255": "this one", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02018-00487256-00487639": "i would certainly love to know if there", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02019-00487639-00487807": "are other", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02020-00487808-00487991": "cases in which", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02021-00487992-00488303": "uh two icons existed and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02022-00488304-00488559": "we have a similar story", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02023-00488560-00488687": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02024-00488688-00488991": "and i think it does relate to it does", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02025-00488992-00489231": "relate to cases in which standing images", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02026-00489232-00489487": "also uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02027-00489488-00489735": "can be considered to be powerful here we", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02028-00489735-00490095": "seem to have a case of an image", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02029-00490096-00490183": "remains that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02030-00490184-00490495": "stand up to the occasion and so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02031-00490496-00490583": "it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02032-00490584-00490879": "actually i mean we do have records", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02033-00490880-00491166": "of the cracking of this image went into", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02034-00491167-00491399": "the sixteenth of a commentary image well", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02035-00491400-00491951": "into the 16th century so um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02036-00491952-00492175": "this function this worked", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02037-00492176-00492270": "and so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02038-00492271-00492407": "whether", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02039-00492408-00492743": "we can wonder whether it is accidental", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02040-00492743-00493014": "that it has been destroyed", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02041-00493015-00493327": "or not whether this was in fact", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02042-00493328-00493559": "what was supposed to happen that this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02043-00493560-00493831": "indeed was a was an icon so it was a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02044-00493832-00494062": "powerful icon so i i think it can", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02045-00494063-00494287": "certainly relate", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02046-00494288-00494479": "to cases", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02047-00494480-00494647": "after all what gives", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02048-00494647-00494870": "or in my understanding what gives power", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02049-00494871-00495175": "to these icons is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02050-00495176-00495343": "if they're used and there are", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02051-00495343-00495551": "venerations so this", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02052-00495552-00495631": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02053-00495632-00495927": "and this is clear from what they write", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02054-00495928-00496118": "they they do say that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02055-00496119-00496351": "you can't disrespect something that has", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02056-00496352-00496639": "been venerated for such a long time", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02057-00496639-00497070": "um that its existence and its presence", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02058-00497071-00497262": "obviously allow this icon to accrue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02059-00497263-00497447": "power it so happened that this power now", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02060-00497447-00497735": "is greater than what once thought and so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02061-00497735-00497862": "and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02062-00497863-00498127": "you you can have hazardly build", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02063-00498128-00498310": "something new", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02064-00498312-00498551": "when you have something that is there", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02065-00498552-00498655": "that has", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02066-00498656-00498910": "been able to accrual this power and has", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02067-00498912-00499095": "shown its efficacy", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02068-00499096-00499366": "it would be calamitous", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02069-00499367-00499599": "so i do think it relates", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02070-00499600-00499839": "and i but i don't know whether they're", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02071-00499839-00500151": "similar and i'd love to know", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02072-00500152-00500318": "thank you i mean", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02073-00500319-00500487": "it seems to me that there are two", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02074-00500488-00500799": "different ideas um of power involved", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02075-00500800-00500943": "that you mentioned", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02076-00500943-00501231": "uh or two ideas of the sacred and one is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02077-00501232-00501470": "the the idea of the sacred as a fractal", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02078-00501471-00501766": "thing that within the most infinitesimal", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02079-00501767-00502103": "small piece or piece of dust or ashes", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02080-00502104-00502287": "there still is somehow", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02081-00502288-00502583": "the whole presence is somehow there", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02082-00502584-00502775": "but would you just mention now is sort", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02083-00502776-00503007": "of more an idea that that efficacy", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02084-00503008-00503287": "accrues over time and it sort of is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02085-00503288-00503527": "something that that accumulates and that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02086-00503528-00503695": "that so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02087-00503696-00503918": "the the statute at different points in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02088-00503919-00504087": "his life cycle", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02089-00504088-00504431": "is has different uh kinds of efficacy i", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02090-00504432-00504543": "think that's that's really quite", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02091-00504543-00504710": "interesting because in many ideas of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02092-00504712-00504975": "sake it is exactly these two registers", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02093-00504976-00505207": "that sort of bump into each other and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02094-00505208-00505359": "it's not quite clear", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02095-00505360-00505566": "um to anyone i think and this is what", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02096-00505567-00505814": "they are trying to figure out um which", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02097-00505815-00506095": "idea to follow right is is is every is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02098-00506096-00506343": "it in the little small thing", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02099-00506343-00506447": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02100-00506447-00506735": "or is it something that um accumulates", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02101-00506735-00506862": "over time", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02102-00506863-00507207": "just as a as a comment", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02103-00507208-00507351": "when i so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02104-00507352-00507687": "it feels in the i if it feels like they", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02105-00507688-00507910": "are discussing this and they are trying", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02106-00507912-00508222": "to work their way around these different", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02107-00508223-00508375": "possibilities", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02108-00508376-00508599": "without excluding that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02109-00508600-00508966": "the two can actually coexist", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02110-00508967-00508999": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02111-00509000-00509166": "[Music]", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02112-00509167-00509399": "so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02113-00509400-00509551": "i would say that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02114-00509552-00509862": "the type of paradigm that they present", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02115-00509863-00510062": "which are aimed at", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02116-00510063-00510279": "really covering all the bases to make", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02117-00510280-00510383": "sure that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02118-00510384-00510583": "they act", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02119-00510584-00510783": "in a way that doesn't", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02120-00510784-00511031": "backfire in any way", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02121-00511032-00511151": "seem to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02122-00511152-00511287": "attribute", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02123-00511288-00511591": "efficacy to something that has um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02124-00511592-00511766": "some that sometimes is older and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02125-00511767-00512031": "long-standing and that therefore is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02126-00512032-00512310": "deserving of something that something", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02127-00512312-00512495": "that is already in place", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02128-00512496-00512647": "that it's already", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02129-00512647-00512927": "part of a precise configuration but that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02130-00512928-00513255": "they have then reconfigured according to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02131-00513256-00513727": "a variety of other ideas so", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02132-00513728-00513883": "that's why the i the term", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02133-00513884-00514135": "reconfiguration came to mind to me a lot", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02134-00514135-00514366": "as i was reading this because they", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02135-00514367-00514575": "they were trying to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02136-00514576-00514870": "relocate not only the ashes but also the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02137-00514871-00515087": "existing statue", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02138-00515088-00515279": "and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02139-00515280-00515566": "and in my impression", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02140-00515567-00515983": "for them both paradigm coexisted", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02141-00515984-00516255": "a paradigm of power that is accrued", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02142-00516256-00516495": "through time and through practice", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02143-00516496-00516583": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02144-00516584-00516839": "and a paradigm in which however", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02145-00516839-00517022": "once uh and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02146-00517023-00517255": "once the statue as", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02147-00517256-00517407": "it fashions", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02148-00517408-00517743": "um its power and its efficacy", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02149-00517743-00517855": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02150-00517856-00518095": "you can't just", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02151-00518096-00518495": "think that the power weather is away", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02152-00518496-00518783": "it it gets to the point where even a", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02153-00518784-00519159": "small particle of it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02154-00519160-00519607": "is still worthy", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02155-00519608-00519847": "so so this is what i gather from from", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02156-00519847-00520103": "their conclusions and of course", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02157-00520104-00520407": "divination seems to drive everything", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02158-00520408-00520527": "and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02159-00520528-00520718": "i i believe they don't define whether", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02160-00520719-00520951": "it's worth reconstructing or not simply", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02161-00520952-00521191": "because of the occurrence", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02162-00521192-00521318": "or", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02163-00521319-00521575": "yeah", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02164-00521576-00521814": "thank you so there's two more questions", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02165-00521815-00522095": "um in the chat uh", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02166-00522096-00522295": "i just read it for our i think most of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02167-00522296-00522510": "participants cannot see it unless we've", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02168-00522512-00522783": "typed the thing um doesn't this happen", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02169-00522784-00522966": "during the prayer i think that the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02170-00522967-00523135": "question popped up during the discussion", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02171-00523135-00523366": "with uh lucia uh doesn't this happen", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02172-00523367-00523559": "during the process of reconstruction of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02173-00523560-00523799": "ko fukuji and the other narrow temples", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02174-00523800-00523975": "are these mentioned in the diaries in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02175-00523976-00524166": "relationship with the reconstruction of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02176-00524167-00524575": "the icon", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02177-00524576-00525031": "i don't remember all the examples", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02178-00525032-00525311": "that they raise because they do", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02179-00525312-00525622": "bring a lot of examples of statues that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02180-00525623-00525847": "uh that have i i believe that doesn't", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02181-00525848-00525999": "this happen during the process of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02182-00526000-00526175": "reconstruction is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02183-00526176-00526551": "um the question of the rebuilding of the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02184-00526552-00526679": "icon right", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02185-00526680-00526799": "um they", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02186-00526800-00527070": "they do bring a lot of examples", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02187-00527071-00527535": "um i i i mentioned uh um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02188-00527536-00527814": "jupiter because that's", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02189-00527815-00527959": "somehow", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02190-00527960-00528039": "the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02191-00528040-00528262": "famous one that they bring about", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02192-00528263-00528455": "uh but they mentioned several and they", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02193-00528456-00528721": "mention a variety of different um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02194-00528722-00528935": "[Music]", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02195-00528936-00529062": "buddhists such as", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02196-00529063-00529199": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02197-00529200-00529431": "objects that represent kami but also", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02198-00529432-00529687": "statues of specific i mean so they they", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02199-00529688-00529935": "they try to show that it's", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02200-00529936-00530079": "possible", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02201-00530080-00530222": "across", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02202-00530223-00530383": "the board", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02203-00530384-00530679": "to reconstruct but i don't remember if", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02204-00530680-00530855": "they bring out", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02205-00530856-00531095": "and other temples i believe they do", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02206-00531096-00531175": "bring", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02207-00531176-00531447": "examples of several temples and trying", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02208-00531448-00531887": "when it comes to reconstruction", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02209-00531888-00532143": "okay and there's one last question is", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02210-00532144-00532366": "the term shadi ever used to refer to the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02211-00532367-00532759": "sculpture's actions", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02212-00532760-00532855": "no", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02213-00532856-00533111": "no not to my collection no and i and i", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02214-00533112-00533535": "look for it", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02215-00533536-00533766": "okay that", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02216-00533767-00533991": "that was uh yes uh very short and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02217-00533992-00534175": "concise uh thank you", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02218-00534176-00534495": "um i i did i did remember actively", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02219-00534496-00534791": "looking for for it but", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02220-00534792-00535055": "there is no such idea", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02221-00535056-00535303": "i i think many people were reminded of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02222-00535304-00535575": "that then anecdote about the monk who in", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02223-00535576-00535775": "order not to freeze to death burns the", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02224-00535776-00535918": "statue and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02225-00535919-00536166": "that draws", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02226-00536167-00536431": "cries of shock from the others um and he", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02227-00536432-00536559": "says yeah well they are they're shy", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02228-00536560-00536703": "there but of course that is a very", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02229-00536704-00536870": "different tradition", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02230-00536871-00537239": "um also very iconoclastic", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02231-00537240-00538527": "so okay ashes are just burnt fire", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02232-00538528-00538775": "yes so thank you very much we've come to", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02233-00538776-00539159": "the end of our time it is 6 30. thank", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02234-00539160-00539399": "you very much um for a really", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02235-00539400-00539566": "enlightening talk", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02236-00539567-00539814": "um thank you for joining us", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02237-00539815-00540079": "um and we have we had guests from all", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02238-00540080-00540311": "the way from from uh i think furthest", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02239-00540312-00540966": "away was a representative from the club", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02240-00540967-00541191": "so from rio", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02241-00541192-00541383": "in brazil thank you very much for", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02242-00541384-00541479": "joining", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02243-00541480-00541599": "um", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02244-00541600-00541791": "i just wanted to say at the very end i", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02245-00541792-00541966": "want to draw your attention to our next", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02246-00541967-00542151": "event which happens in two weeks from", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02247-00542152-00542391": "now on the 17th of november please put", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02248-00542392-00542831": "it into your diary uh dr aya homer from", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02249-00542832-00543014": "the university of manchester will talk", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02250-00543015-00543255": "about family planning in post world war", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02251-00543256-00543695": "ii japan through a transnational lens", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02252-00543696-00543879": "so thank you very much there's lots of", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02253-00543880-00544287": "messages in the chat um i hope", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02254-00544288-00544575": "you were inspired to think about sacred", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02255-00544576-00544879": "materials in new and interesting ways", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02256-00544880-00545231": "and so thank you very much beneditta and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02257-00545232-00545399": "thank you very much for coming and", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02258-00545400-00545543": "goodbye", "wo6NAL6S9n4-02259-00545544-00545884": "thank you everyone"}}, {"audio_id": "wobydKlrvvu", "text": {"wobydKlrvvu-00000-00000014-00000438": "[Music]", "wobydKlrvvu-00001-00000440-00000707": "God wants to take you deeper than the", "wobydKlrvvu-00002-00000708-00000941": "challenges that are in your life so you", "wobydKlrvvu-00003-00000942-00001204": "understand exactly why Jesus is in you", "wobydKlrvvu-00004-00001205-00001547": "and why you are in Christ welcome to a", "wobydKlrvvu-00005-00001548-00001768": "dynamic and life transforming program", "wobydKlrvvu-00006-00001769-00002026": "impacting generations with the word of", "wobydKlrvvu-00007-00002027-00002062": "God", "wobydKlrvvu-00008-00002063-00002363": "[Music]", "wobydKlrvvu-00009-00002364-00002591": "asked of his", "wobydKlrvvu-00010-00002592-00002873": "and the power of God", "wobydKlrvvu-00011-00002874-00003041": "he's not just the power without the", "wobydKlrvvu-00012-00003042-00003208": "wisdom and it cannot be complete to be", "wobydKlrvvu-00013-00003209-00003365": "wisdom without the power because the", "wobydKlrvvu-00014-00003365-00003640": "wisdom of God evokes the power of God on", "wobydKlrvvu-00015-00003642-00003838": "your life", "wobydKlrvvu-00016-00003839-00004151": "here is for narrow make magnets with", "wobydKlrvvu-00017-00004152-00004541": "Apostle Grace Lupe", "wobydKlrvvu-00018-00004542-00004715": "today we're going to take our reading", "wobydKlrvvu-00019-00004716-00005406": "from Jeremiah chapter 31 from the", "wobydKlrvvu-00020-00005407-00005951": "31st verse Jeremiah 31 from the 31st", "wobydKlrvvu-00021-00005952-00006209": "verse and this is what he says he says", "wobydKlrvvu-00022-00006210-00006460": "behold the days are coming this was a", "wobydKlrvvu-00023-00006461-00006598": "prophet speaking of the days to come", "wobydKlrvvu-00024-00006600-00006820": "which are the days now okay I want you", "wobydKlrvvu-00025-00006822-00006923": "to note that the days that are", "wobydKlrvvu-00026-00006923-00007181": "prophesied off in Jeremiah 31 are", "wobydKlrvvu-00027-00007181-00007456": "actually the days now okay he says", "wobydKlrvvu-00028-00007458-00007720": "behold the days are coming says the Lord", "wobydKlrvvu-00029-00007722-00008110": "when I will make a New Covenant I will", "wobydKlrvvu-00030-00008111-00008285": "make a New Covenant with the house of", "wobydKlrvvu-00031-00008286-00008483": "Israel and with the house of Judah", "wobydKlrvvu-00032-00008484-00008753": "another Covenant which he says not a", "wobydKlrvvu-00033-00008754-00008969": "covenant according to the to to that", "wobydKlrvvu-00034-00008970-00009209": "which I met with their fathers in the", "wobydKlrvvu-00035-00009210-00009485": "day when I took them by the hunt to", "wobydKlrvvu-00036-00009486-00009767": "bring them out of the land of Egypt my", "wobydKlrvvu-00037-00009768-00009977": "Covenant that particular Covenant God", "wobydKlrvvu-00038-00009978-00010187": "says that they broke although as their", "wobydKlrvvu-00039-00010188-00010487": "husband the Bible says but this is the", "wobydKlrvvu-00040-00010488-00010678": "Covenant which I will make with the", "wobydKlrvvu-00041-00010679-00010931": "house of Israel after those days says", "wobydKlrvvu-00042-00010932-00011263": "the Lord I will put my law within them", "wobydKlrvvu-00043-00011264-00011699": "and on their hearts will I write it and", "wobydKlrvvu-00044-00011700-00012017": "I will be their God and they will be my", "wobydKlrvvu-00045-00012018-00012281": "people and they will no more teach each", "wobydKlrvvu-00046-00012282-00012556": "other underline teach each other which", "wobydKlrvvu-00047-00012557-00012863": "man his neighbor and each man his", "wobydKlrvvu-00048-00012863-00013163": "brother saying know the Lord for they", "wobydKlrvvu-00049-00013163-00013349": "will all know me I'm really Amplified", "wobydKlrvvu-00050-00013350-00013679": "they'll recognize and understand and be", "wobydKlrvvu-00051-00013680-00014008": "acquainted with me from the list of them", "wobydKlrvvu-00052-00014009-00014279": "to the greatest says the Lord for I will", "wobydKlrvvu-00053-00014280-00014591": "forgive their iniquity and it says and I", "wobydKlrvvu-00054-00014591-00014771": "will seriously", "wobydKlrvvu-00055-00014772-00015022": "remember their sins no more I love the", "wobydKlrvvu-00056-00015023-00015299": "word seriously God God is serious about", "wobydKlrvvu-00057-00015300-00015508": "not remembering your sins he's serious", "wobydKlrvvu-00058-00015509-00015761": "he's not a joking issue it's not a play", "wobydKlrvvu-00059-00015762-00016025": "issue he's serious about not remembering", "wobydKlrvvu-00060-00016026-00016193": "their sins because of the Covenant that", "wobydKlrvvu-00061-00016194-00016355": "they're entering now", "wobydKlrvvu-00062-00016356-00016522": "today I want to talk about the New", "wobydKlrvvu-00063-00016523-00016871": "Covenant the New Covenant what makes it", "wobydKlrvvu-00064-00016872-00017225": "new all right what makes it new", "wobydKlrvvu-00065-00017226-00017441": "when you say we are under the New", "wobydKlrvvu-00066-00017442-00017650": "Covenant what is the difference between", "wobydKlrvvu-00067-00017651-00017830": "the New Covenant", "wobydKlrvvu-00068-00017831-00018185": "and the old covenant What is the", "wobydKlrvvu-00069-00018186-00018365": "difference between the New Testament and", "wobydKlrvvu-00070-00018366-00018569": "the Old Testament there are many", "wobydKlrvvu-00071-00018570-00018886": "believers who have not yet understood", "wobydKlrvvu-00072-00018887-00019121": "the difference between the new oh yes", "wobydKlrvvu-00073-00019122-00019264": "they have Clues they can tell you the", "wobydKlrvvu-00074-00019265-00019391": "New Testament means this the New", "wobydKlrvvu-00075-00019392-00019535": "Testament means that the New Testament", "wobydKlrvvu-00076-00019536-00019750": "begins here the people who near just", "wobydKlrvvu-00077-00019751-00019961": "just have the basic sense of it all", "wobydKlrvvu-00078-00019962-00020207": "right and they simply receive the basic", "wobydKlrvvu-00079-00020208-00020405": "things the things that touch our common", "wobydKlrvvu-00080-00020406-00020735": "salvation all right but God wants to", "wobydKlrvvu-00081-00020736-00020986": "elevate you to a higher life of Living", "wobydKlrvvu-00082-00020987-00021197": "he wants to give you a superior life", "wobydKlrvvu-00083-00021198-00021472": "than the life no more men live all right", "wobydKlrvvu-00084-00021473-00021899": "and it's just more entailed in this than", "wobydKlrvvu-00085-00021900-00022078": "just what we say oh the New Testament is", "wobydKlrvvu-00086-00022079-00022217": "when Jesus died and was rose again", "wobydKlrvvu-00087-00022218-00022589": "that's true or that uh the justification", "wobydKlrvvu-00088-00022590-00022822": "now is by faith and not of works and", "wobydKlrvvu-00089-00022823-00022991": "that is true", "wobydKlrvvu-00090-00022992-00023255": "and now we are you know objects of mercy", "wobydKlrvvu-00091-00023256-00023530": "and Grace and that is true all of that", "wobydKlrvvu-00092-00023531-00023722": "is true in the New Testament so it's", "wobydKlrvvu-00093-00023723-00023903": "okay to have an idea and some don't even", "wobydKlrvvu-00094-00023904-00024172": "have any an idea at all but regardless", "wobydKlrvvu-00095-00024173-00024371": "of where you're at in this understanding", "wobydKlrvvu-00096-00024372-00024683": "today I want to help you understand what", "wobydKlrvvu-00097-00024684-00024869": "makes this Covenant new", "wobydKlrvvu-00098-00024870-00025055": "all right what makes it this Covenant", "wobydKlrvvu-00099-00025056-00025378": "new for some when you talk about uh the", "wobydKlrvvu-00100-00025379-00025637": "new the word new some of them regard it", "wobydKlrvvu-00101-00025638-00025846": "or think or consider it as sort of a", "wobydKlrvvu-00102-00025847-00026158": "positioned element of time so this", "wobydKlrvvu-00103-00026160-00026411": "newness the word new for some it's like", "wobydKlrvvu-00104-00026412-00026602": "a positioned element of time in the", "wobydKlrvvu-00105-00026604-00026861": "sense that in the particular time there", "wobydKlrvvu-00106-00026862-00027023": "was something old and now in a certain", "wobydKlrvvu-00107-00027024-00027233": "time there was something new and if you", "wobydKlrvvu-00108-00027233-00027395": "have to think about it that way well if", "wobydKlrvvu-00109-00027395-00027637": "Jesus died two thousand years ago", "wobydKlrvvu-00110-00027638-00027857": "that's old", "wobydKlrvvu-00111-00027858-00028133": "if you're just positioning it in in in", "wobydKlrvvu-00112-00028133-00028385": "in ingesting the element of time and you", "wobydKlrvvu-00113-00028386-00028762": "say oh that was newer right uh than the", "wobydKlrvvu-00114-00028763-00029074": "old okay then then some of us have lived", "wobydKlrvvu-00115-00029075-00029435": "thousands of years after the Christ came", "wobydKlrvvu-00116-00029436-00029699": "and was raised to glory and so if", "wobydKlrvvu-00117-00029700-00029962": "something happens hundreds of years ago", "wobydKlrvvu-00118-00029963-00030233": "it's old in the sense of it it happened", "wobydKlrvvu-00119-00030233-00030577": "long ago so it's not in the positioning", "wobydKlrvvu-00120-00030577-00030946": "of time but rather it's in the fiber of", "wobydKlrvvu-00121-00030947-00031096": "its nature God is talking about the", "wobydKlrvvu-00122-00031097-00031337": "fiber of its nature in fact the Hebrew", "wobydKlrvvu-00123-00031338-00031643": "word there uh for for new I will make", "wobydKlrvvu-00124-00031644-00031949": "you a new covenant is how Dash cow Dash", "wobydKlrvvu-00125-00031950-00032249": "and how Dash means", "wobydKlrvvu-00126-00032250-00032681": "one which makes itself new every time", "wobydKlrvvu-00127-00032682-00032974": "one which has the ability of repairing", "wobydKlrvvu-00128-00032975-00033137": "itself constantly", "wobydKlrvvu-00129-00033138-00033509": "one which presents newness every time", "wobydKlrvvu-00130-00033510-00033767": "so it's not just new in your", "wobydKlrvvu-00131-00033768-00033935": "understanding of positioning that that", "wobydKlrvvu-00132-00033936-00034162": "came after the old but it has the", "wobydKlrvvu-00133-00034163-00034379": "ability of refreshing every time", "wobydKlrvvu-00134-00034380-00034624": "renewing every time it is a renewal", "wobydKlrvvu-00135-00034625-00034871": "Covenant all right in the sense of it", "wobydKlrvvu-00136-00034872-00035177": "has the power okay in its nature in the", "wobydKlrvvu-00137-00035178-00035687": "fiber of its nature to to create newness", "wobydKlrvvu-00138-00035688-00036052": "to create freshness", "wobydKlrvvu-00139-00036053-00036515": "to create restoration every time", "wobydKlrvvu-00140-00036516-00036845": "it is a covenant that constantly renews", "wobydKlrvvu-00141-00036846-00037168": "and is new it's constantly new it's not", "wobydKlrvvu-00142-00037169-00037373": "positioned in your elements of time no", "wobydKlrvvu-00143-00037374-00037673": "it is a covenant that is constantly new", "wobydKlrvvu-00144-00037674-00037865": "it is constantly", "wobydKlrvvu-00145-00037866-00038105": "working on you it is constantly", "wobydKlrvvu-00146-00038106-00038351": "presenting freshness", "wobydKlrvvu-00147-00038352-00038752": "constantly presenting newness", "wobydKlrvvu-00148-00038753-00039083": "it is constantly repairing things", "wobydKlrvvu-00149-00039084-00039430": "it is constantly restoring things it is", "wobydKlrvvu-00150-00039431-00039671": "as fresh now as it was two thousand", "wobydKlrvvu-00151-00039672-00039815": "years ago", "wobydKlrvvu-00152-00039816-00040157": "it does not run old", "wobydKlrvvu-00153-00040158-00040367": "it does not decay", "wobydKlrvvu-00154-00040368-00040630": "it does not go backward", "wobydKlrvvu-00155-00040631-00040780": "it doesn't", "wobydKlrvvu-00156-00040781-00041105": "it is constantly renewed and renewed and", "wobydKlrvvu-00157-00041106-00041351": "renewed and renewed and it's a new and", "wobydKlrvvu-00158-00041352-00041585": "the new and the new and the new every", "wobydKlrvvu-00159-00041586-00041843": "time every time that is the thing", "wobydKlrvvu-00160-00041844-00042155": "Isaiah's will sees all right Isaiah saw", "wobydKlrvvu-00161-00042156-00042437": "the same in 43 verses 18. he says", "wobydKlrvvu-00162-00042438-00042761": "remember ye not the former things okay", "wobydKlrvvu-00163-00042762-00043090": "he says neither consider the things of", "wobydKlrvvu-00164-00043091-00043451": "old he says he says behold I will do a", "wobydKlrvvu-00165-00043452-00043601": "new thing", "wobydKlrvvu-00166-00043602-00043859": "I will do a new thing", "wobydKlrvvu-00167-00043860-00044189": "I will do a cow Dash okay I will do some", "wobydKlrvvu-00168-00044190-00044296": "new", "wobydKlrvvu-00169-00044297-00044579": "I'll create an experience that brings", "wobydKlrvvu-00170-00044580-00044723": "newness", "wobydKlrvvu-00171-00044724-00044993": "that brings freshness", "wobydKlrvvu-00172-00044994-00045323": "that creates restoration constantly", "wobydKlrvvu-00173-00045324-00045707": "it's an Ever flowing experience of", "wobydKlrvvu-00174-00045708-00046108": "newness it's an Ever flowing Grace", "wobydKlrvvu-00175-00046109-00046246": "freshness", "wobydKlrvvu-00176-00046247-00046457": "it brings freshness in everything it", "wobydKlrvvu-00177-00046458-00046565": "touches", "wobydKlrvvu-00178-00046566-00046787": "it brings renewal in everything that it", "wobydKlrvvu-00179-00046788-00046985": "comes in contact with", "wobydKlrvvu-00180-00046986-00047333": "it has a way of of of rebuilding", "wobydKlrvvu-00181-00047334-00047512": "everything that breaks every time that", "wobydKlrvvu-00182-00047513-00047693": "thing breaks that's what makes it the", "wobydKlrvvu-00183-00047694-00048011": "new he says behold I do a new thing and", "wobydKlrvvu-00184-00048012-00048215": "he says and it shall spring forth he", "wobydKlrvvu-00185-00048216-00048455": "says shall ye not know it he says I'll", "wobydKlrvvu-00186-00048456-00048712": "even make he says our way in the", "wobydKlrvvu-00187-00048713-00048971": "wilderness okay I'll make away in the", "wobydKlrvvu-00188-00048972-00049174": "wilderness and rivers in the desert", "wobydKlrvvu-00189-00049175-00049324": "that's what this thing does that's what", "wobydKlrvvu-00190-00049325-00049565": "this Covenant does it makes a way in the", "wobydKlrvvu-00191-00049566-00049805": "desert in the wilderness and rivers in", "wobydKlrvvu-00192-00049806-00050021": "the desert and it continues to say and", "wobydKlrvvu-00193-00050022-00050218": "the Beast of the field shall honor me", "wobydKlrvvu-00194-00050219-00050411": "because of this new thing he says the", "wobydKlrvvu-00195-00050412-00050651": "dragons and the owls because I give", "wobydKlrvvu-00196-00050652-00050908": "Waters in the wilderness", "wobydKlrvvu-00197-00050909-00051190": "and rivers in the deserts okay if it's", "wobydKlrvvu-00198-00051191-00051382": "if it's a desert place if it's a place", "wobydKlrvvu-00199-00051383-00051646": "that is deserted all right and then wat", "wobydKlrvvu-00200-00051647-00051808": "has come what's that doing it's", "wobydKlrvvu-00201-00051809-00051952": "refreshing", "wobydKlrvvu-00202-00051953-00052144": "it's refreshing", "wobydKlrvvu-00203-00052145-00052366": "that means every dry and patched Place", "wobydKlrvvu-00204-00052367-00052757": "receives life it receives water", "wobydKlrvvu-00205-00052758-00052937": "it's rejuvenated", "wobydKlrvvu-00206-00052938-00053315": "okay it's ignited it's said Ablaze it's", "wobydKlrvvu-00207-00053316-00053669": "it's given life right there's no life in", "wobydKlrvvu-00208-00053670-00053980": "the desert nothing grows in the desert", "wobydKlrvvu-00209-00053982-00054316": "you cannot plant you know crops in a", "wobydKlrvvu-00210-00054317-00054538": "deserted place except if you have to", "wobydKlrvvu-00211-00054539-00054694": "manipulate the ground and the weather", "wobydKlrvvu-00212-00054695-00054899": "but there's just no way you can plant", "wobydKlrvvu-00213-00054900-00055175": "anything all right and what does it mean", "wobydKlrvvu-00214-00055176-00055516": "when Waters come all right what does it", "wobydKlrvvu-00215-00055517-00055823": "mean to refresh the patched places to", "wobydKlrvvu-00216-00055824-00056147": "bring rivers in deserts it's it's", "wobydKlrvvu-00217-00056148-00056363": "something that brings life because water", "wobydKlrvvu-00218-00056364-00056611": "is a representation of life and the word", "wobydKlrvvu-00219-00056612-00056915": "you see and so when he says that the", "wobydKlrvvu-00220-00056916-00057149": "Beast shall honor me the dragons and the", "wobydKlrvvu-00221-00057150-00057311": "all he says I'll give Water Into the", "wobydKlrvvu-00222-00057312-00057509": "Wilderness and rivers in the desert to", "wobydKlrvvu-00223-00057510-00057779": "give drink to my people My Chosen he", "wobydKlrvvu-00224-00057779-00058079": "says these people he says have I formed", "wobydKlrvvu-00225-00058079-00058373": "for myself and they shall show forth my", "wobydKlrvvu-00226-00058374-00058679": "praise that means because of that new", "wobydKlrvvu-00227-00058679-00058811": "thing", "wobydKlrvvu-00228-00058812-00059159": "it's inevitable", "wobydKlrvvu-00229-00059160-00059465": "we have to show false praise", "wobydKlrvvu-00230-00059466-00059842": "we have to show forth praise", "wobydKlrvvu-00231-00059844-00060035": "the life of Christianity is not a life", "wobydKlrvvu-00232-00060036-00060425": "to be sorry because you're successful", "wobydKlrvvu-00233-00060426-00060749": "to apologize for being great", "wobydKlrvvu-00234-00060750-00061042": "no you were called the Bible says to", "wobydKlrvvu-00235-00061044-00061229": "show forth the Praises of him that", "wobydKlrvvu-00236-00061229-00061397": "called you out of Darkness Into His", "wobydKlrvvu-00237-00061398-00061565": "Marvelous Light", "wobydKlrvvu-00238-00061566-00061882": "the light was marvelous", "wobydKlrvvu-00239-00061883-00062225": "I am a subject of his glory", "wobydKlrvvu-00240-00062226-00062494": "and according to it of that Glory", "wobydKlrvvu-00241-00062495-00062776": "everywhere I go the glory of God is on", "wobydKlrvvu-00242-00062777-00062915": "my life", "wobydKlrvvu-00243-00062916-00063166": "in everything that I touch the glory of", "wobydKlrvvu-00244-00063167-00063353": "God is walking through me", "wobydKlrvvu-00245-00063354-00063599": "if it's a business my the glory of God", "wobydKlrvvu-00246-00063600-00063892": "is showed forth it's a career the glory", "wobydKlrvvu-00247-00063894-00064138": "of God is short forth if it's a Ministry", "wobydKlrvvu-00248-00064139-00064450": "the glory of God is showed forth", "wobydKlrvvu-00249-00064451-00064613": "in my life", "wobydKlrvvu-00250-00064614-00064811": "in my marriage", "wobydKlrvvu-00251-00064812-00065309": "in my teaching you know in my children", "wobydKlrvvu-00252-00065310-00065549": "in every aspect of your life and I hope", "wobydKlrvvu-00253-00065550-00065699": "as I'm saying these things you're saying", "wobydKlrvvu-00254-00065700-00065921": "that use those things to yourself also", "wobydKlrvvu-00255-00065922-00066185": "that the glory of God is everywhere", "wobydKlrvvu-00256-00066186-00066413": "around you the glory of God is on your", "wobydKlrvvu-00257-00066414-00066550": "life", "wobydKlrvvu-00258-00066551-00066785": "it's in your continence when people look", "wobydKlrvvu-00259-00066786-00067037": "at you there's something about you that", "wobydKlrvvu-00260-00067038-00067325": "that's not normal it's not normal they", "wobydKlrvvu-00261-00067326-00067456": "will look at you and say there's", "wobydKlrvvu-00262-00067457-00067606": "something about that man there's", "wobydKlrvvu-00263-00067607-00067805": "something about that woman why because", "wobydKlrvvu-00264-00067806-00068032": "you were called to show Force the", "wobydKlrvvu-00265-00068033-00068321": "Praises all right and and what what why", "wobydKlrvvu-00266-00068322-00068500": "why because there's something that makes", "wobydKlrvvu-00267-00068501-00068855": "you Anew right Moses needed to go days", "wobydKlrvvu-00268-00068856-00069125": "on the mountain to hide himself for his", "wobydKlrvvu-00269-00069126-00069311": "face to shine", "wobydKlrvvu-00270-00069312-00069599": "okay he needed something to reignite him", "wobydKlrvvu-00271-00069600-00069791": "and every time the glory was diminishing", "wobydKlrvvu-00272-00069792-00069982": "the Bible says we'll get a veil and", "wobydKlrvvu-00273-00069983-00070187": "cover himself so people would not see", "wobydKlrvvu-00274-00070188-00070367": "the diminishing of the glory why because", "wobydKlrvvu-00275-00070368-00070535": "he needed to maintain a certain", "wobydKlrvvu-00276-00070536-00070835": "atmosphere okay of person before the", "wobydKlrvvu-00277-00070836-00071063": "people at least they think huh this is", "wobydKlrvvu-00278-00071064-00071225": "some that can come and leave you and", "wobydKlrvvu-00279-00071226-00071363": "some Christians live that life they", "wobydKlrvvu-00280-00071364-00071597": "think or they live a life that's why I", "wobydKlrvvu-00281-00071598-00071699": "said some of you have not understood", "wobydKlrvvu-00282-00071700-00071837": "that Covenant another which you're under", "wobydKlrvvu-00283-00071838-00072082": "some people live a life where it's", "wobydKlrvvu-00284-00072083-00072413": "glorious today tomorrow it's diminishing", "wobydKlrvvu-00285-00072414-00072665": "today it's working tomorrow it's not", "wobydKlrvvu-00286-00072666-00072791": "working", "wobydKlrvvu-00287-00072792-00073055": "today things are upright and tomorrow", "wobydKlrvvu-00288-00073056-00073265": "things are not right and I think ah you", "wobydKlrvvu-00289-00073266-00073481": "know that's that's a life it's life life", "wobydKlrvvu-00290-00073482-00073673": "the life of who the life of men or the", "wobydKlrvvu-00291-00073674-00073811": "life of the children of God the Bible", "wobydKlrvvu-00292-00073812-00074105": "says the path of the just shines", "wobydKlrvvu-00293-00074106-00074237": "brighter", "wobydKlrvvu-00294-00074238-00074597": "and brighter and to a perfect day", "wobydKlrvvu-00295-00074598-00074782": "the longer you leave the brighter you", "wobydKlrvvu-00296-00074783-00075155": "shine that is the path of the just", "wobydKlrvvu-00297-00075156-00075359": "so you choose", "wobydKlrvvu-00298-00075360-00075611": "do you want to associate with whether", "wobydKlrvvu-00299-00075612-00075887": "people of this world leave their lives", "wobydKlrvvu-00300-00075888-00076091": "or do you want to do life according to", "wobydKlrvvu-00301-00076092-00076253": "the word of God", "wobydKlrvvu-00302-00076254-00076667": "it is possible to be better every day", "wobydKlrvvu-00303-00076668-00077026": "in fact God has called you to Glory", "wobydKlrvvu-00304-00077027-00077375": "to glory to glory into Glory every day", "wobydKlrvvu-00305-00077376-00077650": "you wake up the masses that are new", "wobydKlrvvu-00306-00077651-00077873": "every morning to take you to another", "wobydKlrvvu-00307-00077874-00078269": "level of Glory than you were yesterday", "wobydKlrvvu-00308-00078270-00078491": "and you were yesterday", "wobydKlrvvu-00309-00078492-00078653": "so if you've been in the faith for five", "wobydKlrvvu-00310-00078654-00078779": "years ten years", "wobydKlrvvu-00311-00078780-00078994": "something when you should be able to", "wobydKlrvvu-00312-00078995-00079097": "show", "wobydKlrvvu-00313-00079098-00079271": "showing on my life is it showing on", "wobydKlrvvu-00314-00079272-00079444": "yours something on your life should be", "wobydKlrvvu-00315-00079445-00079606": "able to show that you have actually", "wobydKlrvvu-00316-00079607-00079894": "worked with God for some time okay for", "wobydKlrvvu-00317-00079895-00080062": "some time the people when they start", "wobydKlrvvu-00318-00080063-00080273": "speaking you can tell they are not just", "wobydKlrvvu-00319-00080274-00080441": "two weeks they have really worked with", "wobydKlrvvu-00320-00080442-00080675": "God for some time okay and and some", "wobydKlrvvu-00321-00080676-00080843": "people don't actually know that there's", "wobydKlrvvu-00322-00080844-00081137": "a difference between experience okay in", "wobydKlrvvu-00323-00081138-00081323": "our work with God for a time in", "wobydKlrvvu-00324-00081324-00081544": "Revelation Revelation is good Revelation", "wobydKlrvvu-00325-00081545-00081791": "is not time-bound okay Revelation that I", "wobydKlrvvu-00326-00081792-00082025": "need you to go to spend 20 years no", "wobydKlrvvu-00327-00082026-00082265": "Revel if it hits you that moment you're", "wobydKlrvvu-00328-00082266-00082505": "you're introduced into another level of", "wobydKlrvvu-00329-00082506-00082756": "the spirit right but that does not mean", "wobydKlrvvu-00330-00082757-00083038": "that you ignore our experience in God I", "wobydKlrvvu-00331-00083039-00083326": "experiences in God all right the time", "wobydKlrvvu-00332-00083327-00083567": "some people have spent under oil some", "wobydKlrvvu-00333-00083568-00083843": "people have spent in the anointing you", "wobydKlrvvu-00334-00083844-00083999": "know certain things are stored up", "wobydKlrvvu-00335-00084000-00084238": "ancient in our spirits that that sort of", "wobydKlrvvu-00336-00084239-00084526": "you know and and of course Revelation is", "wobydKlrvvu-00337-00084527-00084832": "a window if you if you know how to to to", "wobydKlrvvu-00338-00084833-00085138": "utilize it okay because many people use", "wobydKlrvvu-00339-00085139-00085325": "Revelation only to the end of the door", "wobydKlrvvu-00340-00085326-00085547": "it's more of what they are giving out to", "wobydKlrvvu-00341-00085548-00085762": "the people it's not so much of how much", "wobydKlrvvu-00342-00085763-00085997": "they meet being ministered unto", "wobydKlrvvu-00343-00085998-00086231": "all right and yet in the in the in the", "wobydKlrvvu-00344-00086232-00086399": "things that we preach like the Bible", "wobydKlrvvu-00345-00086400-00086687": "says for are you a teacher of men and", "wobydKlrvvu-00346-00086688-00086969": "not a teacher of yourself he asks people", "wobydKlrvvu-00347-00086970-00087179": "ask someone in Romans he says for you a", "wobydKlrvvu-00348-00087180-00087412": "teacher of men and not a teacher of", "wobydKlrvvu-00349-00087413-00087671": "yourself all right he's saying that it's", "wobydKlrvvu-00350-00087672-00087905": "one thing to have you know a one-way", "wobydKlrvvu-00351-00087906-00088223": "treat of simply giving because the gift", "wobydKlrvvu-00352-00088224-00088438": "is starred in you to know how to", "wobydKlrvvu-00353-00088439-00088649": "articulate and to speak to men in the", "wobydKlrvvu-00354-00088650-00088841": "way you should speak to them but it's", "wobydKlrvvu-00355-00088842-00089044": "another when you are being ministered", "wobydKlrvvu-00356-00089045-00089243": "too in the same things that you minister", "wobydKlrvvu-00357-00089244-00089350": "to men", "wobydKlrvvu-00358-00089351-00089638": "that creates a certain stability of the", "wobydKlrvvu-00359-00089639-00089921": "spirit it justifies you in the spirit", "wobydKlrvvu-00360-00089922-00090191": "for men to know that you to approve you", "wobydKlrvvu-00361-00090192-00090455": "as true sometimes men don't approve us", "wobydKlrvvu-00362-00090456-00090676": "as true because we're speaking truth but", "wobydKlrvvu-00363-00090677-00090893": "men are prove us as true because we", "wobydKlrvvu-00364-00090894-00091156": "carry the bearing the inner affirmation", "wobydKlrvvu-00365-00091157-00091306": "of the things that we are speaking to", "wobydKlrvvu-00366-00091307-00091487": "men when I speak about healing I have", "wobydKlrvvu-00367-00091488-00091685": "healed if you have walked with me or", "wobydKlrvvu-00368-00091686-00091847": "seen me or watched me for three four", "wobydKlrvvu-00369-00091848-00092015": "five years if there's people around me", "wobydKlrvvu-00370-00092016-00092176": "they'll tell you that I'm actually what", "wobydKlrvvu-00371-00092177-00092476": "I preach I'm actually what I preach when", "wobydKlrvvu-00372-00092477-00092741": "I speak faith I leave Faith all right", "wobydKlrvvu-00373-00092742-00093035": "when I speak Divine health I speak it", "wobydKlrvvu-00374-00093036-00093256": "and I live it when I speak wealth I live", "wobydKlrvvu-00375-00093257-00093497": "it when I speak breakthrough I live it", "wobydKlrvvu-00376-00093498-00093731": "when I speak you know giving yourself to", "wobydKlrvvu-00377-00093732-00094067": "service I serve I serve God when I speak", "wobydKlrvvu-00378-00094068-00094282": "to loving God I I love when I speak of", "wobydKlrvvu-00379-00094283-00094697": "worship I I worship God I I I I love I", "wobydKlrvvu-00380-00094698-00094829": "leave those things that I preach for", "wobydKlrvvu-00381-00094830-00095009": "those that know me and I in my circles", "wobydKlrvvu-00382-00095010-00095332": "they know that I'm a Believer all right", "wobydKlrvvu-00383-00095333-00095512": "and and there are many people who live", "wobydKlrvvu-00384-00095513-00095717": "that way they are what they actually", "wobydKlrvvu-00385-00095718-00096011": "profess all right but to worship god", "wobydKlrvvu-00386-00096012-00096305": "with your lips and your heart is far is", "wobydKlrvvu-00387-00096306-00096455": "is the challenge of the Christian faith", "wobydKlrvvu-00388-00096456-00096647": "we cannot have results all right we", "wobydKlrvvu-00389-00096648-00096982": "cannot have answers when what we are is", "wobydKlrvvu-00390-00096983-00097223": "cannot cannot be demonstrated you", "wobydKlrvvu-00391-00097224-00097385": "understand what I'm saying that doesn't", "wobydKlrvvu-00392-00097386-00097576": "mean that we're perfect beings no don't", "wobydKlrvvu-00393-00097577-00097829": "mean that we are perfect okay but even", "wobydKlrvvu-00394-00097830-00098026": "the work in progress shows that we are", "wobydKlrvvu-00395-00098027-00098218": "men and women under conviction and", "wobydKlrvvu-00396-00098219-00098429": "that's important that's important when", "wobydKlrvvu-00397-00098430-00098668": "men and women under conviction we aspire", "wobydKlrvvu-00398-00098669-00099088": "to be better every other day okay and so", "wobydKlrvvu-00399-00099089-00099412": "when we when we come back to to what I", "wobydKlrvvu-00400-00099413-00099647": "was trying to express that some people", "wobydKlrvvu-00401-00099648-00099965": "use Revelation only as a doe all right", "wobydKlrvvu-00402-00099966-00100205": "they are simply conduits that Avail", "wobydKlrvvu-00403-00100206-00100403": "themselves for God to speak through them", "wobydKlrvvu-00404-00100404-00100637": "the ones that he must speak but of those", "wobydKlrvvu-00405-00100638-00100805": "things they are not edified in the same", "wobydKlrvvu-00406-00100806-00101050": "God has not just called you to be a", "wobydKlrvvu-00407-00101051-00101255": "conduit he has called you to be a", "wobydKlrvvu-00408-00101256-00101368": "partaker", "wobydKlrvvu-00409-00101369-00101615": "of his divine nature to protect is", "wobydKlrvvu-00410-00101616-00101818": "different you see when when you say for", "wobydKlrvvu-00411-00101819-00102118": "example I'm just a vessel right we are a", "wobydKlrvvu-00412-00102119-00102341": "vessel in part but we're not just", "wobydKlrvvu-00413-00102342-00102604": "vessels okay we're modern vessels if you", "wobydKlrvvu-00414-00102605-00102856": "send you your vessel right for example", "wobydKlrvvu-00415-00102857-00103030": "if you're talking about a cup right a", "wobydKlrvvu-00416-00103031-00103258": "plastic cup if you pour water there that", "wobydKlrvvu-00417-00103259-00103547": "cup is a vessel all right but it's not a", "wobydKlrvvu-00418-00103548-00103799": "particle of the water in it all right it", "wobydKlrvvu-00419-00103800-00104021": "carries no nature of the water it's just", "wobydKlrvvu-00420-00104022-00104303": "plastic it holds the water you know or", "wobydKlrvvu-00421-00104304-00104566": "the tea the true drink all right example", "wobydKlrvvu-00422-00104567-00104854": "say we are vessels but to what extent", "wobydKlrvvu-00423-00104855-00105136": "all right we are vessels that are", "wobydKlrvvu-00424-00105138-00105347": "partakers of the substance within us", "wobydKlrvvu-00425-00105348-00105647": "that's different okay you know just this", "wobydKlrvvu-00426-00105648-00105910": "you know garbage in garbage out God uh", "wobydKlrvvu-00427-00105911-00106121": "Revelation Revelation out certain users", "wobydKlrvvu-00428-00106122-00106283": "and then dams and then God comes and", "wobydKlrvvu-00429-00106283-00106493": "also puts his word through you it works", "wobydKlrvvu-00430-00106494-00106673": "through you and and and and then you go", "wobydKlrvvu-00431-00106674-00106852": "no no no no no no no no no that's not", "wobydKlrvvu-00432-00106853-00107045": "the life of Christianity the life of", "wobydKlrvvu-00433-00107046-00107236": "Christianity is not just you being that", "wobydKlrvvu-00434-00107238-00107416": "vessel that anyone is using what anybody", "wobydKlrvvu-00435-00107417-00107752": "is using no you are a partaker even when", "wobydKlrvvu-00436-00107753-00107927": "you were not yet born again in darkness", "wobydKlrvvu-00437-00107928-00108178": "the Bible says for when you lie and you", "wobydKlrvvu-00438-00108179-00108413": "not like your father the devil you are", "wobydKlrvvu-00439-00108414-00108647": "children of the devil when you were", "wobydKlrvvu-00440-00108648-00108904": "lying in your past life your past nature", "wobydKlrvvu-00441-00108905-00109090": "before you became born again when you're", "wobydKlrvvu-00442-00109091-00109354": "told a lie the Bible says you were doing", "wobydKlrvvu-00443-00109355-00109684": "so because you are of your father the", "wobydKlrvvu-00444-00109685-00109966": "devil it is in the nature of the devil", "wobydKlrvvu-00445-00109967-00110189": "to lie to speak a lie", "wobydKlrvvu-00446-00110190-00110375": "it's in the nature of the devil to speak", "wobydKlrvvu-00447-00110376-00110675": "a lie all right like it is in the nature", "wobydKlrvvu-00448-00110676-00110915": "of God to speak truth so we're not just", "wobydKlrvvu-00449-00110916-00111245": "vessels no but we are also partakers of", "wobydKlrvvu-00450-00111246-00111466": "the nature of the substance Within These", "wobydKlrvvu-00451-00111467-00111575": "vessels", "wobydKlrvvu-00452-00111576-00111802": "yeah that's why it says we have this", "wobydKlrvvu-00453-00111803-00112115": "treasure in Athen vessels that the", "wobydKlrvvu-00454-00112116-00112313": "Excellence of power might be of God and", "wobydKlrvvu-00455-00112314-00112565": "not of ourselves all right but that", "wobydKlrvvu-00456-00112566-00112678": "treasure", "wobydKlrvvu-00457-00112679-00112919": "is one with your spirit", "wobydKlrvvu-00458-00112920-00113189": "you are one with God", "wobydKlrvvu-00459-00113190-00113465": "he that is joined to the Lord is one", "wobydKlrvvu-00460-00113466-00113843": "spirit with the Lord he's one spirit", "wobydKlrvvu-00461-00113844-00113981": "with the Lord", "wobydKlrvvu-00462-00113982-00114202": "that one Spirit you are one with God", "wobydKlrvvu-00463-00114203-00114454": "there's no separation the the Dividing", "wobydKlrvvu-00464-00114455-00114683": "Walls have been broken through the", "wobydKlrvvu-00465-00114683-00114965": "newness of this message", "wobydKlrvvu-00466-00114966-00115228": "they've been broken so when when you", "wobydKlrvvu-00467-00115229-00115481": "apply this Revelation even as a window", "wobydKlrvvu-00468-00115482-00115847": "okay for your soul to to minister to", "wobydKlrvvu-00469-00115848-00116075": "your spirit it lightens you up it", "wobydKlrvvu-00470-00116076-00116308": "lightens you up okay you're not just a", "wobydKlrvvu-00471-00116309-00116471": "minister of things passing through you", "wobydKlrvvu-00472-00116472-00116704": "but you receive of the the same things", "wobydKlrvvu-00473-00116705-00116897": "when you speak things that you have", "wobydKlrvvu-00474-00116898-00117125": "experienced and you allow God to deal", "wobydKlrvvu-00475-00117126-00117323": "with you okay I've seen people who", "wobydKlrvvu-00476-00117324-00117563": "preach things they can't do", "wobydKlrvvu-00477-00117564-00117784": "they can actually teach other men to do", "wobydKlrvvu-00478-00117785-00118097": "what they cannot do", "wobydKlrvvu-00479-00118098-00118283": "somebody says oh don't gossip but", "wobydKlrvvu-00480-00118283-00118534": "they're gossipers oh don't lie but then", "wobydKlrvvu-00481-00118535-00118684": "they tell lies but they are good", "wobydKlrvvu-00482-00118685-00118847": "teachers so they say they say oh in", "wobydKlrvvu-00483-00118848-00119093": "quotes do as I say but don't do as I do", "wobydKlrvvu-00484-00119094-00119458": "we're supposed to teach men to do as we", "wobydKlrvvu-00485-00119459-00119699": "say and as we actually do he says when", "wobydKlrvvu-00486-00119700-00119939": "you do that you make the Gentiles", "wobydKlrvvu-00487-00119940-00120173": "obedient both in word and deed for I", "wobydKlrvvu-00488-00120174-00120328": "will not speak of the things serve which", "wobydKlrvvu-00489-00120329-00120634": "Christ has wrought by me all right or in", "wobydKlrvvu-00490-00120635-00120839": "me that I might make the Gentiles", "wobydKlrvvu-00491-00120840-00121169": "obedient in word and deed obedient in", "wobydKlrvvu-00492-00121170-00121384": "word indeed there's a Grace that that", "wobydKlrvvu-00493-00121385-00121649": "goes in two people to do it's easy for", "wobydKlrvvu-00494-00121650-00121804": "people to go on the streets when we say", "wobydKlrvvu-00495-00121805-00121960": "we're going on the streets to preach", "wobydKlrvvu-00496-00121961-00122231": "because I have stood on those streets to", "wobydKlrvvu-00497-00122232-00122381": "preach the gospel", "wobydKlrvvu-00498-00122382-00122645": "now another Pastor will think oh let's", "wobydKlrvvu-00499-00122646-00122836": "tell people to go on the streets and", "wobydKlrvvu-00500-00122838-00123023": "then he stays in his room eating burgers", "wobydKlrvvu-00501-00123024-00123178": "it won't work", "wobydKlrvvu-00502-00123179-00123425": "because what you're trying to to extend", "wobydKlrvvu-00503-00123426-00123790": "through uh your your ministry is not in", "wobydKlrvvu-00504-00123791-00124031": "your seed it's not in your substance", "wobydKlrvvu-00505-00124032-00124402": "it's not in the fiber of your nature", "wobydKlrvvu-00506-00124403-00124733": "all right every priest produces after", "wobydKlrvvu-00507-00124733-00124966": "their own kind", "wobydKlrvvu-00508-00124967-00125165": "it's been easy for people in my Ministry", "wobydKlrvvu-00509-00125166-00125308": "to heal the sick because they see me", "wobydKlrvvu-00510-00125309-00125452": "heal the sick", "wobydKlrvvu-00511-00125453-00125615": "it's been easy for them to give because", "wobydKlrvvu-00512-00125616-00125860": "they've seen me giving it's so easy for", "wobydKlrvvu-00513-00125861-00126016": "them to love because they've seen me", "wobydKlrvvu-00514-00126017-00126143": "love it's easy for them to forgive", "wobydKlrvvu-00515-00126144-00126383": "because they've seen me forgive you see", "wobydKlrvvu-00516-00126383-00126749": "it we only produce Our Kind", "wobydKlrvvu-00517-00126750-00127019": "but some ministers think that you are", "wobydKlrvvu-00518-00127020-00127343": "going to sort of create this you guys do", "wobydKlrvvu-00519-00127344-00127643": "all this and may I be doing that no", "wobydKlrvvu-00520-00127644-00127858": "you only produce of your own kind every", "wobydKlrvvu-00521-00127859-00128171": "seed produces after its own kind", "wobydKlrvvu-00522-00128172-00128458": "and so get yourself to the walking fold", "wobydKlrvvu-00523-00128459-00128699": "your hands to the breast and Tucks and", "wobydKlrvvu-00524-00128700-00128945": "do what must be done you will see that", "wobydKlrvvu-00525-00128946-00129125": "it will be easy some of you past us you", "wobydKlrvvu-00526-00129126-00129269": "acquire with people oh you're not", "wobydKlrvvu-00527-00129270-00129466": "submissive you're very rebellious but", "wobydKlrvvu-00528-00129467-00129658": "man of God you probably rebellious as", "wobydKlrvvu-00529-00129659-00129916": "well you understand if your people see", "wobydKlrvvu-00530-00129917-00130133": "you serve a man they will serve men too", "wobydKlrvvu-00531-00130133-00130360": "you see people don't see you own and", "wobydKlrvvu-00532-00130361-00130595": "serve you do unto others what you want", "wobydKlrvvu-00533-00130596-00130864": "to be done unto you it's that simple you", "wobydKlrvvu-00534-00130865-00131039": "reap what you sow be not deceived", "wobydKlrvvu-00535-00131040-00131314": "deception begins when we start to think", "wobydKlrvvu-00536-00131315-00131602": "that we can sow of seeds that are not in", "wobydKlrvvu-00537-00131603-00131866": "our spirits that that is deception you", "wobydKlrvvu-00538-00131867-00132071": "understand and so", "wobydKlrvvu-00539-00132072-00132352": "back to to what I was sharing", "wobydKlrvvu-00540-00132353-00132677": "God in the forming of his people his", "wobydKlrvvu-00541-00132678-00132971": "choice his people that he has loved he", "wobydKlrvvu-00542-00132972-00133139": "intended as he spoke through Isaiah that", "wobydKlrvvu-00543-00133140-00133319": "I'm going to do a new thing it's the", "wobydKlrvvu-00544-00133320-00133583": "same idea that he speaks of in Jeremiah", "wobydKlrvvu-00545-00133584-00133840": "he was more than just oh let's change", "wobydKlrvvu-00546-00133841-00134081": "the atmosphere in this dispensation no", "wobydKlrvvu-00547-00134082-00134254": "he was trying to bring a certain", "wobydKlrvvu-00548-00134255-00134531": "Covenant he was trying to establish us", "wobydKlrvvu-00549-00134532-00134716": "in a certain story in a certain", "wobydKlrvvu-00550-00134717-00134951": "testimony and this is what he's speaking", "wobydKlrvvu-00551-00134952-00135154": "so when we come later in the New", "wobydKlrvvu-00552-00135155-00135473": "Testament and and Paul brings the same", "wobydKlrvvu-00553-00135474-00135785": "quote back in Hebrews 8 verses 10 and", "wobydKlrvvu-00554-00135786-00135983": "and I wanted to hear how Paul says it he", "wobydKlrvvu-00555-00135984-00136187": "says for this is the Covenant he says", "wobydKlrvvu-00556-00136188-00136337": "that I will make with the house of", "wobydKlrvvu-00557-00136338-00136535": "Israel now he scored in the same you", "wobydKlrvvu-00558-00136536-00136757": "know words of the Prophet after those", "wobydKlrvvu-00559-00136758-00136973": "days saith the Lord and he says and I", "wobydKlrvvu-00560-00136974-00137297": "will put my laws into their mind and I", "wobydKlrvvu-00561-00137298-00137561": "will write them in their hearts and I", "wobydKlrvvu-00562-00137562-00137771": "will be to them a God and they shall be", "wobydKlrvvu-00563-00137772-00137993": "to me at people and he says and they", "wobydKlrvvu-00564-00137994-00138197": "shall not teach every man his neighbor", "wobydKlrvvu-00565-00138198-00138443": "and every man his brother rather saying", "wobydKlrvvu-00566-00138444-00138737": "know the Lord For All Shall know me from", "wobydKlrvvu-00567-00138738-00138904": "the least of the greatest again I insist", "wobydKlrvvu-00568-00138905-00139085": "on this they shall not teach that I mean", "wobydKlrvvu-00569-00139086-00139252": "that God is against the teaching", "wobydKlrvvu-00570-00139253-00139414": "anointing of the teaching Grace is", "wobydKlrvvu-00571-00139415-00139649": "saying that there are things", "wobydKlrvvu-00572-00139650-00139871": "because of the New Covenant because of", "wobydKlrvvu-00573-00139872-00140152": "the Covenant you're in they meet you in", "wobydKlrvvu-00574-00140153-00140327": "the place of knowledge you know them", "wobydKlrvvu-00575-00140328-00140561": "because you're a new creation", "wobydKlrvvu-00576-00140562-00140945": "why because practically speaking when", "wobydKlrvvu-00577-00140946-00141125": "you receive Jesus Christ as your lord", "wobydKlrvvu-00578-00141126-00141247": "and savior", "wobydKlrvvu-00579-00141248-00141587": "he and you become one it was this prayer", "wobydKlrvvu-00580-00141588-00141754": "in John 17 that they might we might", "wobydKlrvvu-00581-00141755-00141983": "become one day in me all right when you", "wobydKlrvvu-00582-00141984-00142231": "or i in them when you become Born Again", "wobydKlrvvu-00583-00142232-00142589": "Christ dwells in you all right and when", "wobydKlrvvu-00584-00142590-00142769": "Christ dwells in you remember the", "wobydKlrvvu-00585-00142770-00143069": "scriptures say that he was the word that", "wobydKlrvvu-00586-00143070-00143357": "became flesh and dwelt among men and we", "wobydKlrvvu-00587-00143358-00143573": "beheld his only Glory as the only true", "wobydKlrvvu-00588-00143574-00143764": "Son of God full of grace and truth now", "wobydKlrvvu-00589-00143765-00144040": "that word the word Jesus coming in the", "wobydKlrvvu-00590-00144041-00144251": "inside of you means that when you", "wobydKlrvvu-00591-00144252-00144419": "receive Jesus Christ as your lord and", "wobydKlrvvu-00592-00144420-00144743": "savior you have received the word in you", "wobydKlrvvu-00593-00144744-00144940": "and because you've received the word in", "wobydKlrvvu-00594-00144941-00145157": "you they're things you know you just", "wobydKlrvvu-00595-00145158-00145235": "know", "wobydKlrvvu-00596-00145236-00145493": "for example no born-again believer can", "wobydKlrvvu-00597-00145494-00145685": "sin and not know that it is sin they", "wobydKlrvvu-00598-00145686-00145883": "know you feel it because the time you'd", "wobydKlrvvu-00599-00145884-00146123": "make a mistake and not know that it's a", "wobydKlrvvu-00600-00146124-00146309": "mistake the people in the world it", "wobydKlrvvu-00601-00146310-00146561": "actually shocks me sometimes sometimes", "wobydKlrvvu-00602-00146562-00146849": "when I look at this you know contrast", "wobydKlrvvu-00603-00146850-00147059": "and I look at this Chasm When I See This", "wobydKlrvvu-00604-00147060-00147328": "difference it shocks me to the core when", "wobydKlrvvu-00605-00147329-00147533": "I see the things people in the world do", "wobydKlrvvu-00606-00147534-00147773": "the lowest people in the world pass the", "wobydKlrvvu-00607-00147774-00147923": "right people in the world are fighting", "wobydKlrvvu-00608-00147924-00148102": "for it would shock you for a man to say", "wobydKlrvvu-00609-00148103-00148409": "okay isn't it actually so obvious that", "wobydKlrvvu-00610-00148410-00148619": "this is the wrong order", "wobydKlrvvu-00611-00148620-00148864": "of things have people died to a place", "wobydKlrvvu-00612-00148865-00149111": "where they cannot sense anymore that is", "wobydKlrvvu-00613-00149112-00149404": "wrong for this to be this way but it's", "wobydKlrvvu-00614-00149405-00149609": "just because they are dead to that life", "wobydKlrvvu-00615-00149610-00149873": "but when you become born again when you", "wobydKlrvvu-00616-00149874-00150064": "receive Jesus as your lord and savior", "wobydKlrvvu-00617-00150065-00150299": "nobody tells you that you have lied or", "wobydKlrvvu-00618-00150300-00150466": "told a lie because the laws are written", "wobydKlrvvu-00619-00150467-00150851": "in your heart and in your mind you know", "wobydKlrvvu-00620-00150852-00151085": "in fact when a Believer can do something", "wobydKlrvvu-00621-00151086-00151325": "and not feel remorse all right for we", "wobydKlrvvu-00622-00151326-00151457": "all have sinned and come short of the", "wobydKlrvvu-00623-00151458-00151661": "glory of God our justification is simply", "wobydKlrvvu-00624-00151662-00151847": "free but then that then take away the", "wobydKlrvvu-00625-00151848-00152057": "fact that you and I have you know messed", "wobydKlrvvu-00626-00152058-00152231": "up you have messed up people mess up", "wobydKlrvvu-00627-00152232-00152387": "people mess up", "wobydKlrvvu-00628-00152388-00152645": "but I'm saying but is that thing there's", "wobydKlrvvu-00629-00152646-00152902": "that person in you that tells you here", "wobydKlrvvu-00630-00152903-00153143": "no that's not you", "wobydKlrvvu-00631-00153144-00153514": "okay that doesn't need to be read", "wobydKlrvvu-00632-00153515-00153754": "but David needed to be told that he has", "wobydKlrvvu-00633-00153755-00153964": "killed a man and taken his wife because", "wobydKlrvvu-00634-00153965-00154187": "he was a man of another Covenant right", "wobydKlrvvu-00635-00154188-00154378": "but now these things are written and new", "wobydKlrvvu-00636-00154379-00154576": "so there's a knowledge we have", "wobydKlrvvu-00637-00154577-00154847": "when you walk out of love you know it", "wobydKlrvvu-00638-00154848-00154990": "when you do good", "wobydKlrvvu-00639-00154991-00155140": "you know it", "wobydKlrvvu-00640-00155141-00155452": "they're judgments that are built in your", "wobydKlrvvu-00641-00155453-00155609": "spirit because you carry the word of God", "wobydKlrvvu-00642-00155610-00155902": "Christ in you the hope of glory all", "wobydKlrvvu-00643-00155903-00156011": "right", "wobydKlrvvu-00644-00156012-00156251": "but there's a place where the Mind must", "wobydKlrvvu-00645-00156252-00156401": "be renewed", "wobydKlrvvu-00646-00156402-00156593": "in the reading of the word all right", "wobydKlrvvu-00647-00156594-00156802": "because the mind needs a constant", "wobydKlrvvu-00648-00156803-00156904": "reminder", "wobydKlrvvu-00649-00156905-00157049": "of the things that are in your spirit", "wobydKlrvvu-00650-00157050-00157252": "and I want you to mark that the things", "wobydKlrvvu-00651-00157253-00157540": "you read are already in your spirit Paul", "wobydKlrvvu-00652-00157541-00157823": "says you're a written epistle known and", "wobydKlrvvu-00653-00157824-00158113": "read by us and he says and you are", "wobydKlrvvu-00654-00158114-00158326": "manifestedly all right you are", "wobydKlrvvu-00655-00158327-00158639": "manifestedly you uh preached or", "wobydKlrvvu-00656-00158640-00158843": "ministered by us you are ministered by", "wobydKlrvvu-00657-00158844-00159107": "us you are ministered by us so when we", "wobydKlrvvu-00658-00159108-00159323": "preach Christ we're actually preaching", "wobydKlrvvu-00659-00159324-00159581": "you because you and Christ are one he is", "wobydKlrvvu-00660-00159582-00159887": "in you and you are in him all the things", "wobydKlrvvu-00661-00159888-00160085": "that are of Christ if Christ is good", "wobydKlrvvu-00662-00160086-00160325": "we're speaking about you in that", "wobydKlrvvu-00663-00160326-00160583": "goodness which is in Christ", "wobydKlrvvu-00664-00160584-00160769": "a new speaker of divine Health we're", "wobydKlrvvu-00665-00160770-00161002": "speaking of that Health which is in", "wobydKlrvvu-00666-00161003-00161195": "Christ", "wobydKlrvvu-00667-00161196-00161357": "that the communication of your faith", "wobydKlrvvu-00668-00161358-00161651": "might be factor of Philemon 1 6. through", "wobydKlrvvu-00669-00161652-00161914": "the acknowledging of every good thing", "wobydKlrvvu-00670-00161915-00162490": "okay which is in you which is in Christ", "wobydKlrvvu-00671-00162491-00162707": "all right which is in you which is in", "wobydKlrvvu-00672-00162708-00162826": "Christ", "wobydKlrvvu-00673-00162827-00163019": "in Christ", "wobydKlrvvu-00674-00163020-00163235": "you see so", "wobydKlrvvu-00675-00163236-00163469": "when when when he says no man shall", "wobydKlrvvu-00676-00163470-00163643": "teach it's because there are things you", "wobydKlrvvu-00677-00163644-00163757": "know", "wobydKlrvvu-00678-00163758-00164063": "so as a preacher", "wobydKlrvvu-00679-00164064-00164243": "I want I want you to help you understand", "wobydKlrvvu-00680-00164244-00164525": "I want to help you understand that as a", "wobydKlrvvu-00681-00164526-00164669": "minister a preacher a teacher right now", "wobydKlrvvu-00682-00164670-00164885": "speaking I'm speaking the things that", "wobydKlrvvu-00683-00164886-00165052": "your spirit knows", "wobydKlrvvu-00684-00165053-00165449": "but your mind is connecting to", "wobydKlrvvu-00685-00165450-00165640": "all right and if as a minister I can't", "wobydKlrvvu-00686-00165641-00165976": "do that then I can't have a following", "wobydKlrvvu-00687-00165977-00166276": "you will not tune in next Sunday but", "wobydKlrvvu-00688-00166277-00166414": "there's a reason why you tune in", "wobydKlrvvu-00689-00166415-00166547": "constantly", "wobydKlrvvu-00690-00166548-00166763": "because I'm speaking things that in your", "wobydKlrvvu-00691-00166764-00167021": "spirit you have an or you have a", "wobydKlrvvu-00692-00167022-00167213": "knowledge or an affirmation over some of", "wobydKlrvvu-00693-00167214-00167369": "them you might have not known them in", "wobydKlrvvu-00694-00167370-00167597": "your mind but when I speak them they", "wobydKlrvvu-00695-00167598-00167837": "sort of put a certain switch in your", "wobydKlrvvu-00696-00167838-00168185": "spirit to say hmm that that is it you", "wobydKlrvvu-00697-00168186-00168371": "cannot prove them as true your", "wobydKlrvvu-00698-00168372-00168611": "conscience Bears weakness like Paul says", "wobydKlrvvu-00699-00168612-00168790": "my conscious Bears witness with the Holy", "wobydKlrvvu-00700-00168791-00169073": "Ghost if you are of the Holy Spirit when", "wobydKlrvvu-00701-00169074-00169240": "I speak through the things that connect", "wobydKlrvvu-00702-00169241-00169414": "to you they might be hard they might be", "wobydKlrvvu-00703-00169415-00169571": "complicated they might be even contrary", "wobydKlrvvu-00704-00169572-00169709": "to what your mind knows but if you're", "wobydKlrvvu-00705-00169710-00169876": "born of God there are things that invite", "wobydKlrvvu-00706-00169877-00170063": "you that things that you connect to all", "wobydKlrvvu-00707-00170064-00170266": "right says no man will teach and he says", "wobydKlrvvu-00708-00170267-00170464": "12 5 will be merciful to their", "wobydKlrvvu-00709-00170465-00170681": "unrighteousness all right and the sins", "wobydKlrvvu-00710-00170682-00170866": "and the iniquities I remember no more", "wobydKlrvvu-00711-00170867-00171125": "now this this is what I wanted to", "wobydKlrvvu-00712-00171126-00171389": "emphasize Paul added Hebrews 8 right", "wobydKlrvvu-00713-00171390-00171707": "verses 13. he added in that he's saith", "wobydKlrvvu-00714-00171708-00172061": "all right A New Covenant in that is", "wobydKlrvvu-00715-00172062-00172204": "saying that there's a covenant that", "wobydKlrvvu-00716-00172205-00172426": "renews and refreshens every time he says", "wobydKlrvvu-00717-00172427-00172901": "and he hath made the first old all right", "wobydKlrvvu-00718-00172902-00173231": "he has met he has posed it it has no", "wobydKlrvvu-00719-00173232-00173495": "power to renew it has no power to", "wobydKlrvvu-00720-00173496-00173597": "refresh", "wobydKlrvvu-00721-00173598-00173909": "it has no power to restore it has no", "wobydKlrvvu-00722-00173910-00174083": "power to rebuild that's why I feel sorry", "wobydKlrvvu-00723-00174084-00174275": "for people under the law", "wobydKlrvvu-00724-00174276-00174425": "because they're reading some that will", "wobydKlrvvu-00725-00174426-00174557": "never renew them", "wobydKlrvvu-00726-00174558-00174695": "they're reading some that will never", "wobydKlrvvu-00727-00174696-00174923": "restore them they're connecting to", "wobydKlrvvu-00728-00174924-00175240": "something that will never refresh them", "wobydKlrvvu-00729-00175241-00175504": "so that means that works you know hold", "wobydKlrvvu-00730-00175505-00175733": "and it continues to say now", "wobydKlrvvu-00731-00175734-00175993": "uh listen to that to the to the language", "wobydKlrvvu-00732-00175994-00176254": "that which decath", "wobydKlrvvu-00733-00176255-00176590": "and waxeth old is ready to vanish away", "wobydKlrvvu-00734-00176591-00176897": "what is that the Old Testament when he", "wobydKlrvvu-00735-00176898-00177143": "makes the old old and he says this one", "wobydKlrvvu-00736-00177144-00177545": "will no longer refresh renew", "wobydKlrvvu-00737-00177546-00177887": "um uh rebuild restore he's saying now", "wobydKlrvvu-00738-00177888-00178078": "listen to the rendering", "wobydKlrvvu-00739-00178079-00178645": "thank you Holy Spirit", "wobydKlrvvu-00740-00178646-00179261": "he says the the now that which decath", "wobydKlrvvu-00741-00179262-00179723": "and works of old is ready to vanish away", "wobydKlrvvu-00742-00179724-00180083": "that is the Old Testament the old is in", "wobydKlrvvu-00743-00180084-00180575": "a constant life of decay", "wobydKlrvvu-00744-00180576-00180863": "it's in a constant life", "wobydKlrvvu-00745-00180864-00181102": "of oldness", "wobydKlrvvu-00746-00181103-00181421": "you've been Amplified of 8 13 He says in", "wobydKlrvvu-00747-00181422-00181607": "in that he said when God speaks of a New", "wobydKlrvvu-00748-00181608-00181787": "Covenant or an agreement the Amplified", "wobydKlrvvu-00749-00181788-00182075": "says he makes the old one obsolete out", "wobydKlrvvu-00750-00182076-00182375": "of use you cannot use it", "wobydKlrvvu-00751-00182376-00182651": "you can't use the lottery New Man", "wobydKlrvvu-00752-00182652-00182866": "you cannot use the law in church to get", "wobydKlrvvu-00753-00182867-00183137": "rid of sin you cannot use the law to", "wobydKlrvvu-00754-00183138-00183383": "heal the sick you cannot use the law to", "wobydKlrvvu-00755-00183384-00183563": "rebuild Ministries you cannot use the", "wobydKlrvvu-00756-00183564-00183713": "lottery store because the letter killeth", "wobydKlrvvu-00757-00183714-00183976": "and he says and what is obsolete he", "wobydKlrvvu-00758-00183977-00184193": "continues to say out of use and are now", "wobydKlrvvu-00759-00184194-00184493": "because of age is ripe for disappearance", "wobydKlrvvu-00760-00184494-00184769": "and to be dispensed with all together to", "wobydKlrvvu-00761-00184770-00184985": "be dealt away with that means", "wobydKlrvvu-00762-00184986-00185411": "God deliberately every other second", "wobydKlrvvu-00763-00185412-00185669": "is clearing out the administration of", "wobydKlrvvu-00764-00185670-00185914": "the law", "wobydKlrvvu-00765-00185915-00186088": "strengthening and upholding and", "wobydKlrvvu-00766-00186089-00186419": "rebuilding the administration of Grace", "wobydKlrvvu-00767-00186420-00186616": "the newness of the spirit", "wobydKlrvvu-00768-00186617-00186761": "you know what that means", "wobydKlrvvu-00769-00186762-00187019": "imagine if a pastor builds his ministry", "wobydKlrvvu-00770-00187020-00187354": "on the foundation of the law", "wobydKlrvvu-00771-00187355-00187552": "imagine if a minister", "wobydKlrvvu-00772-00187553-00187751": "builds his church", "wobydKlrvvu-00773-00187752-00188033": "on the foundation of what God has", "wobydKlrvvu-00774-00188034-00188471": "regarded out of use", "wobydKlrvvu-00775-00188472-00188663": "of what is obsolete", "wobydKlrvvu-00776-00188664-00189028": "of what is waxing old", "wobydKlrvvu-00777-00189029-00189347": "of what is decaying that means he will", "wobydKlrvvu-00778-00189348-00189604": "see decay in his ministry", "wobydKlrvvu-00779-00189605-00189893": "many pastors are seeing stagnation in", "wobydKlrvvu-00780-00189894-00190025": "their churches", "wobydKlrvvu-00781-00190026-00190211": "but not only their churches their", "wobydKlrvvu-00782-00190212-00190426": "members are stagnant", "wobydKlrvvu-00783-00190427-00190607": "the marriages of their members are", "wobydKlrvvu-00784-00190608-00190709": "stagnant", "wobydKlrvvu-00785-00190710-00190895": "the finances of their members are", "wobydKlrvvu-00786-00190896-00191171": "stagnant even as they are stagnant", "wobydKlrvvu-00787-00191172-00191440": "the health of their members", "wobydKlrvvu-00788-00191441-00191759": "is bad because they are submitting to", "wobydKlrvvu-00789-00191760-00192154": "what is decayed what is waxing gold", "wobydKlrvvu-00790-00192155-00192437": "they cannot build Ministry on that you", "wobydKlrvvu-00791-00192438-00192514": "can't", "wobydKlrvvu-00792-00192515-00192778": "now imagine you bring that into your", "wobydKlrvvu-00793-00192779-00192869": "marriage", "wobydKlrvvu-00794-00192870-00193187": "and start to leave your marriage on laws", "wobydKlrvvu-00795-00193188-00193421": "it will decay", "wobydKlrvvu-00796-00193422-00193625": "it will it will it will it will get out", "wobydKlrvvu-00797-00193626-00193871": "of use it will fail", "wobydKlrvvu-00798-00193872-00194081": "you will fail no wonder when it comes to", "wobydKlrvvu-00799-00194082-00194297": "divorcement in the New Testament It", "wobydKlrvvu-00800-00194298-00194602": "could only be added under Moses which is", "wobydKlrvvu-00801-00194603-00194764": "the law", "wobydKlrvvu-00802-00194765-00194951": "the Bible says Jesus said that", "wobydKlrvvu-00803-00194952-00195221": "divorcement was allowed under Moses", "wobydKlrvvu-00804-00195222-00195478": "because of the hardness of your heart", "wobydKlrvvu-00805-00195479-00195766": "it could not have been so with Christ", "wobydKlrvvu-00806-00195767-00195959": "and that's why in scripture he adds and", "wobydKlrvvu-00807-00195960-00196175": "says but that was not so from the", "wobydKlrvvu-00808-00196176-00196366": "beginning", "wobydKlrvvu-00809-00196367-00196583": "it was not so from the beginning", "wobydKlrvvu-00810-00196584-00196757": "it was never the mind of God from the", "wobydKlrvvu-00811-00196758-00197002": "beginning so it even breaks me when I", "wobydKlrvvu-00812-00197003-00197249": "hear that in that day and age people are", "wobydKlrvvu-00813-00197250-00197609": "no no no no people are debating whether", "wobydKlrvvu-00814-00197610-00197795": "man or a woman are supposed to live", "wobydKlrvvu-00815-00197796-00198047": "together", "wobydKlrvvu-00816-00198048-00198257": "or not where people are divorcing", "wobydKlrvvu-00817-00198258-00198587": "whether divorce is wrong or or people", "wobydKlrvvu-00818-00198588-00198814": "are actually debating and I'm not", "wobydKlrvvu-00819-00198815-00198988": "judging those that are divorced or", "wobydKlrvvu-00820-00198989-00199276": "divorcing no I don't know the state of", "wobydKlrvvu-00821-00199277-00199487": "your place I cannot judge each person", "wobydKlrvvu-00822-00199488-00199745": "undergo their reasons all right", "wobydKlrvvu-00823-00199746-00200038": "even in scripture you know some of you", "wobydKlrvvu-00824-00200039-00200200": "could have your own reasons and I'm not", "wobydKlrvvu-00825-00200201-00200369": "judging them but I'm not saying it was", "wobydKlrvvu-00826-00200370-00200537": "never the but what I'm trying to say is", "wobydKlrvvu-00827-00200538-00200921": "it was never the idea of God", "wobydKlrvvu-00828-00200922-00201131": "for men to divorce it was never the idea", "wobydKlrvvu-00829-00201132-00201395": "right so when I hear even some people", "wobydKlrvvu-00830-00201396-00201793": "say oh no you know it's it's it's it's", "wobydKlrvvu-00831-00201794-00202019": "show me why it's people should live", "wobydKlrvvu-00832-00202020-00202216": "together and like", "wobydKlrvvu-00833-00202217-00202273": "okay", "wobydKlrvvu-00834-00202274-00202516": "God's mind", "wobydKlrvvu-00835-00202517-00202757": "he said this is because men had in their", "wobydKlrvvu-00836-00202758-00202864": "hearts", "wobydKlrvvu-00837-00202865-00203128": "but it our hearts were soft", "wobydKlrvvu-00838-00203129-00203363": "okay forgiveness would take place and if", "wobydKlrvvu-00839-00203364-00203531": "we have forgiveness is reconciliation", "wobydKlrvvu-00840-00203532-00203728": "would accept in scripture of course", "wobydKlrvvu-00841-00203729-00203957": "there are those conditions those very", "wobydKlrvvu-00842-00203958-00204166": "clear ones for example if somebody says", "wobydKlrvvu-00843-00204167-00204388": "that for me I'm not ready to live with", "wobydKlrvvu-00844-00204389-00204559": "you because you're born again okay", "wobydKlrvvu-00845-00204560-00204905": "you're allowed to separate with them and", "wobydKlrvvu-00846-00204906-00205103": "that's clear Jesus gave the those", "wobydKlrvvu-00847-00205104-00205307": "exceptions and he says look if somebody", "wobydKlrvvu-00848-00205308-00205486": "says I'm not ready to live with you", "wobydKlrvvu-00849-00205487-00205734": "because you're born again all right", "wobydKlrvvu-00850-00205735-00206032": "that's that's the issue that's the issue", "wobydKlrvvu-00851-00206033-00206279": "things like that because they've said", "wobydKlrvvu-00852-00206280-00206590": "for them by force and God says but if", "wobydKlrvvu-00853-00206591-00206753": "they're they're able to", "wobydKlrvvu-00854-00206754-00207053": "to to to deal if they're able to to to", "wobydKlrvvu-00855-00207054-00207310": "to to to to tolerate your salvation he", "wobydKlrvvu-00856-00207311-00207508": "says you're supposed to wait and pray", "wobydKlrvvu-00857-00207509-00207694": "for them because the Bible says your", "wobydKlrvvu-00858-00207696-00207881": "Holiness will purify them and in the end", "wobydKlrvvu-00859-00207882-00208090": "you can win them to Salvation I'm", "wobydKlrvvu-00860-00208091-00208253": "talking to those who entered marriage", "wobydKlrvvu-00861-00208254-00208498": "and and and you were not both not born", "wobydKlrvvu-00862-00208500-00208714": "again and then somehow one of them one", "wobydKlrvvu-00863-00208715-00208907": "of you got born again you know he says", "wobydKlrvvu-00864-00208908-00209057": "be patient with your spouse pray for", "wobydKlrvvu-00865-00209058-00209236": "them God will bring them you know over", "wobydKlrvvu-00866-00209237-00209482": "you know your Holiness will will you'll", "wobydKlrvvu-00867-00209483-00209746": "say you you will sanctify them into", "wobydKlrvvu-00868-00209748-00209932": "believing letters you continue to preach", "wobydKlrvvu-00869-00209933-00210113": "you have faith it will work okay those", "wobydKlrvvu-00870-00210114-00210323": "exceptions are there all right but some", "wobydKlrvvu-00871-00210323-00210491": "of us have even gone beyond the", "wobydKlrvvu-00872-00210492-00210742": "exceptions of scripture and provided for", "wobydKlrvvu-00873-00210744-00210977": "what God Said in Moses was the hardness", "wobydKlrvvu-00874-00210978-00211217": "of the hearts of men all right and that", "wobydKlrvvu-00875-00211217-00211415": "hardness it can only take the grace of", "wobydKlrvvu-00876-00211416-00211708": "God it can only take the grace of God to", "wobydKlrvvu-00877-00211709-00211889": "soften our hearts into keeping these", "wobydKlrvvu-00878-00211890-00212098": "these commitments it's because this is a", "wobydKlrvvu-00879-00212100-00212267": "commitment you make one day but you're", "wobydKlrvvu-00880-00212267-00212405": "supposed to fulfill for the rest of your", "wobydKlrvvu-00881-00212406-00212753": "life that can only take the grace of God", "wobydKlrvvu-00882-00212754-00212975": "can only take the grace of God", "wobydKlrvvu-00883-00212976-00213221": "but back to what are saying you can't", "wobydKlrvvu-00884-00213221-00213473": "build anything that's why I said even in", "wobydKlrvvu-00885-00213473-00213641": "in the in the putting out of wives in", "wobydKlrvvu-00886-00213642-00213923": "Scripture it was because the hearts were", "wobydKlrvvu-00887-00213923-00214175": "hardened and and Moses provides that", "wobydKlrvvu-00888-00214176-00214360": "place under the law it could only have", "wobydKlrvvu-00889-00214361-00214601": "been a conversation in the law because", "wobydKlrvvu-00890-00214602-00214810": "those are the things that the law kills", "wobydKlrvvu-00891-00214811-00215129": "the letter killeth the letter killeth", "wobydKlrvvu-00892-00215130-00215387": "the letterkillers but the Bible says but", "wobydKlrvvu-00893-00215388-00215675": "the spirit giveth life", "wobydKlrvvu-00894-00215676-00215896": "constant", "wobydKlrvvu-00895-00215898-00216203": "giveth life present continuous giveth", "wobydKlrvvu-00896-00216204-00216892": "life life life life life life life life", "wobydKlrvvu-00897-00216894-00217127": "right and and that is why he says in", "wobydKlrvvu-00898-00217128-00217313": "Ephesians chapter two if you read in the", "wobydKlrvvu-00899-00217314-00217523": "Amplified okay you'll see that God's", "wobydKlrvvu-00900-00217523-00217696": "picture was more than just being a", "wobydKlrvvu-00901-00217698-00217901": "covenant he wanted to create a certain", "wobydKlrvvu-00902-00217902-00218069": "kind of person", "wobydKlrvvu-00903-00218069-00218273": "he wanted to create a certain kind of", "wobydKlrvvu-00904-00218273-00218494": "individual he says in in Ephesians", "wobydKlrvvu-00905-00218496-00218681": "chapter 2 verses 15 the Amplified says", "wobydKlrvvu-00906-00218682-00218963": "by abolishing in his own", "wobydKlrvvu-00907-00218964-00219353": "flesh in his own crucified flesh the", "wobydKlrvvu-00908-00219354-00219677": "enmity caused the enmity caused by the", "wobydKlrvvu-00909-00219678-00219965": "law and with its decrease and ordinances", "wobydKlrvvu-00910-00219966-00220258": "the Bible says which he annulled he says", "wobydKlrvvu-00911-00220259-00220637": "that he from the two might create in", "wobydKlrvvu-00912-00220638-00220942": "himself one new man and the Amplified", "wobydKlrvvu-00913-00220944-00221327": "says one quality of humanity out of the", "wobydKlrvvu-00914-00221328-00221531": "two so making peace the place of", "wobydKlrvvu-00915-00221532-00221746": "reconciliation between you and God was", "wobydKlrvvu-00916-00221748-00221963": "not simply to take away your sins and", "wobydKlrvvu-00917-00221964-00222155": "put you under a New Covenant but he", "wobydKlrvvu-00918-00222156-00222455": "wanted to create a certain quality", "wobydKlrvvu-00919-00222456-00222742": "of human being a certain quality of", "wobydKlrvvu-00920-00222744-00222892": "humanity so for those of you who have", "wobydKlrvvu-00921-00222894-00223144": "understood this newness of life you have", "wobydKlrvvu-00922-00223146-00223306": "a certain quality", "wobydKlrvvu-00923-00223307-00223727": "on your life you have a certain quality", "wobydKlrvvu-00924-00223728-00224077": "in in your Humanity that is different", "wobydKlrvvu-00925-00224078-00224567": "from the normal average uh uh believer", "wobydKlrvvu-00926-00224567-00224842": "who does not who is who does not submit", "wobydKlrvvu-00927-00224844-00224998": "himself to the grace of God who is", "wobydKlrvvu-00928-00225000-00225256": "simply under the law although he is or", "wobydKlrvvu-00929-00225257-00225431": "has if they're born again is still", "wobydKlrvvu-00930-00225432-00225701": "higher than men the the men of this", "wobydKlrvvu-00931-00225702-00226096": "world all right but God gives you a a", "wobydKlrvvu-00932-00226098-00226360": "higher understanding of of this and a", "wobydKlrvvu-00933-00226361-00226601": "higher quality of living life and doing", "wobydKlrvvu-00934-00226602-00226937": "life than the average man Christian who", "wobydKlrvvu-00935-00226938-00227177": "is under the law okay over that one is", "wobydKlrvvu-00936-00227178-00227506": "or hundreds of miles away from the", "wobydKlrvvu-00937-00227507-00227729": "person that I know God and consequently", "wobydKlrvvu-00938-00227730-00228017": "way higher than the men of this world", "wobydKlrvvu-00939-00228017-00228239": "so you're like in the fat level right", "wobydKlrvvu-00940-00228240-00228527": "men of this world lower level", "wobydKlrvvu-00941-00228528-00228719": "men which are born again", "wobydKlrvvu-00942-00228719-00228917": "but are under the law", "wobydKlrvvu-00943-00228917-00229229": "thousands of miles ahead in fact", "wobydKlrvvu-00944-00229230-00229456": "different from the men of the Earth but", "wobydKlrvvu-00945-00229457-00229751": "still in a lower realm and dimensional", "wobydKlrvvu-00946-00229752-00230165": "function then the man which has obtained", "wobydKlrvvu-00947-00230166-00230434": "the full understanding of the grace of", "wobydKlrvvu-00948-00230435-00230723": "God that one is elevated in fact we can", "wobydKlrvvu-00949-00230723-00230987": "never have a conversation of the higher", "wobydKlrvvu-00950-00230988-00231275": "calling in Christ", "wobydKlrvvu-00951-00231276-00231587": "when we have not discussed this Doctrine", "wobydKlrvvu-00952-00231588-00231875": "some people think the higher calling is", "wobydKlrvvu-00953-00231876-00232132": "simply of giving of the self all right", "wobydKlrvvu-00954-00232133-00232367": "but Paul even spoke of busy bodies there", "wobydKlrvvu-00955-00232367-00232541": "are people who are serving God but not", "wobydKlrvvu-00956-00232542-00232732": "in the newness of the spirit", "wobydKlrvvu-00957-00232733-00232979": "but in the oldness of the letter", "wobydKlrvvu-00958-00232980-00233248": "all right and and and and and because of", "wobydKlrvvu-00959-00233250-00233634": "that their their labors are are not", "wobydKlrvvu-00960-00233635-00234005": "they're not received because they're in", "wobydKlrvvu-00961-00234006-00234203": "their own strengths and abilities and", "wobydKlrvvu-00962-00234204-00234448": "not in their abilities and strength with", "wobydKlrvvu-00963-00234450-00234677": "which God gives", "wobydKlrvvu-00964-00234678-00235001": "two that's why many things are around", "wobydKlrvvu-00965-00235002-00235187": "our lives fail", "wobydKlrvvu-00966-00235188-00235434": "because there's they have your own", "wobydKlrvvu-00967-00235435-00235667": "effort and application", "wobydKlrvvu-00968-00235667-00235829": "when they have your own need for an", "wobydKlrvvu-00969-00235830-00236039": "application you'll fail", "wobydKlrvvu-00970-00236040-00236267": "why is this growing so fast it's the", "wobydKlrvvu-00971-00236267-00236531": "grace of God why is this successful it's", "wobydKlrvvu-00972-00236532-00236753": "the grace of God why is how marriage a", "wobydKlrvvu-00973-00236754-00236944": "success it's the grace of God why are", "wobydKlrvvu-00974-00236946-00237173": "the children a success it's the grace of", "wobydKlrvvu-00975-00237173-00237437": "God why is your business top no it's the", "wobydKlrvvu-00976-00237438-00237646": "grace of God why is your career thriving", "wobydKlrvvu-00977-00237648-00237832": "every time it's a grace of God why are", "wobydKlrvvu-00978-00237833-00238001": "you prospering even in covet season is", "wobydKlrvvu-00979-00238002-00238205": "the grace of God okay there are people", "wobydKlrvvu-00980-00238206-00238427": "who are living under the grace the", "wobydKlrvvu-00981-00238428-00238679": "mighty hand of God and you see that", "wobydKlrvvu-00982-00238680-00238925": "God's effort and power is working", "wobydKlrvvu-00983-00238926-00239248": "through everything they're doing it's", "wobydKlrvvu-00984-00239250-00239417": "deception to say that you're a man who", "wobydKlrvvu-00985-00239417-00239627": "has understood this message", "wobydKlrvvu-00986-00239628-00239951": "and you're still living a life as of a", "wobydKlrvvu-00987-00239952-00240113": "man which is under the law so what is", "wobydKlrvvu-00988-00240114-00240281": "killing what is supposed to be given", "wobydKlrvvu-00989-00240282-00240455": "life", "wobydKlrvvu-00990-00240456-00240587": "because one thing for you to understand", "wobydKlrvvu-00991-00240588-00240779": "the message in your mind but it's", "wobydKlrvvu-00992-00240780-00240958": "another to conceive it in your spirit", "wobydKlrvvu-00993-00240959-00241132": "it's a revelation it's out of that", "wobydKlrvvu-00994-00241133-00241463": "abundance that then scripture opens up", "wobydKlrvvu-00995-00241464-00241744": "for you and everything you read sort of", "wobydKlrvvu-00996-00241746-00241984": "connects you to this newness if I'm", "wobydKlrvvu-00997-00241985-00242171": "reading the Bible I can only read it in", "wobydKlrvvu-00998-00242171-00242351": "that realm in that understanding because", "wobydKlrvvu-00999-00242352-00242596": "I've been elevated my my Awakening is", "wobydKlrvvu-01000-00242598-00242782": "clear and I've been you know illuminated", "wobydKlrvvu-01001-00242783-00243094": "by the spirit to understand this it's a", "wobydKlrvvu-01002-00243096-00243298": "message that that even though some", "wobydKlrvvu-01003-00243300-00243484": "preach it they don't understand it even", "wobydKlrvvu-01004-00243485-00243694": "though some are accurate in the teaching", "wobydKlrvvu-01005-00243696-00244006": "of it they're simply vessels without the", "wobydKlrvvu-01006-00244007-00244175": "full understanding of the nature that", "wobydKlrvvu-01007-00244176-00244403": "they possess the nature they possess", "wobydKlrvvu-01008-00244404-00244648": "remember this is skin the fiber of that", "wobydKlrvvu-01009-00244650-00244829": "nature because if we don't have the", "wobydKlrvvu-01010-00244830-00244991": "definition of that nature we're only", "wobydKlrvvu-01011-00244992-00245206": "speaking things that are not us we're", "wobydKlrvvu-01012-00245207-00245284": "not", "wobydKlrvvu-01013-00245285-00245632": "um we're so connected and far from and", "wobydKlrvvu-01014-00245633-00245998": "and and in Romans chapter 7 verses 6", "wobydKlrvvu-01015-00246000-00246215": "again if you read in the Amplified he", "wobydKlrvvu-01016-00246216-00246839": "says but now now now now now 2020", "wobydKlrvvu-01017-00246840-00247127": "if you see this this this this video or", "wobydKlrvvu-01018-00247128-00247384": "listen to this sermon 20 years later or", "wobydKlrvvu-01019-00247385-00247684": "100 years later it will be the now still", "wobydKlrvvu-01020-00247685-00248098": "he says but now we are discharged he", "wobydKlrvvu-01021-00248100-00248406": "says from the law and have terminated", "wobydKlrvvu-01022-00248407-00248753": "all intercourse with it the the Bible", "wobydKlrvvu-01023-00248754-00249179": "says having died to what once restrained", "wobydKlrvvu-01024-00249180-00249431": "and held us captive it held you captive", "wobydKlrvvu-01025-00249432-00249563": "why", "wobydKlrvvu-01026-00249564-00249779": "because it has no power to give you life", "wobydKlrvvu-01027-00249780-00250139": "all right and and verse 7 it says so now", "wobydKlrvvu-01028-00250140-00250487": "again he has repeated it now we serve", "wobydKlrvvu-01029-00250488-00250889": "not under obedience to the old code of", "wobydKlrvvu-01030-00250890-00251231": "written regulations but under obedience", "wobydKlrvvu-01031-00251232-00251675": "to the promptings of the spirit in", "wobydKlrvvu-01032-00251676-00251782": "newness", "wobydKlrvvu-01033-00251783-00251929": "of life", "wobydKlrvvu-01034-00251930-00252346": "in newness of life that is how we serve", "wobydKlrvvu-01035-00252348-00252634": "that is how we leave", "wobydKlrvvu-01036-00252635-00252892": "so if you you are for example let me", "wobydKlrvvu-01037-00252894-00253037": "give you a simple example as I finish to", "wobydKlrvvu-01038-00253038-00253198": "probably help some of you understand", "wobydKlrvvu-01039-00253200-00253384": "clearly what I'm saying", "wobydKlrvvu-01040-00253385-00253721": "if you are subject to the New Covenant", "wobydKlrvvu-01041-00253721-00254021": "a covenant that makes all things new", "wobydKlrvvu-01042-00254021-00254441": "that is ever fixed to renew things its", "wobydKlrvvu-01043-00254442-00254579": "nature the fiber of its nature and", "wobydKlrvvu-01044-00254580-00254855": "character meets everything that's all", "wobydKlrvvu-01045-00254856-00255082": "and makes new seeks to make everything", "wobydKlrvvu-01046-00255083-00255413": "new all right is renewing and renews", "wobydKlrvvu-01047-00255414-00255658": "itself every day it's restoring and", "wobydKlrvvu-01048-00255659-00255881": "restores itself every day it has the", "wobydKlrvvu-01049-00255882-00256091": "power of refreshing and refreshing", "wobydKlrvvu-01050-00256092-00256415": "itself it freshens up itself every day", "wobydKlrvvu-01051-00256416-00256684": "it is a covenant of freshness", "wobydKlrvvu-01052-00256685-00256823": "imagine", "wobydKlrvvu-01053-00256823-00257279": "what that does to your health", "wobydKlrvvu-01054-00257280-00257555": "that means every morning you're going to", "wobydKlrvvu-01055-00257556-00257860": "wake up", "wobydKlrvvu-01056-00257861-00258156": "robust with strength", "wobydKlrvvu-01057-00258157-00258515": "fortified with an energy that's coming", "wobydKlrvvu-01058-00258516-00258760": "out of you that's bigger than your age", "wobydKlrvvu-01059-00258761-00259121": "it's you feel so strong in your bones", "wobydKlrvvu-01060-00259121-00259391": "you feel healthy in your muscles because", "wobydKlrvvu-01061-00259392-00259613": "the Covenant you're under every day", "wobydKlrvvu-01062-00259614-00259846": "releases a dose of newness of your", "wobydKlrvvu-01063-00259848-00260021": "muscles with newness in your Sinners", "wobydKlrvvu-01064-00260021-00260291": "newness in your liver in your heart in", "wobydKlrvvu-01065-00260292-00260573": "your arteries newness in your kidneys", "wobydKlrvvu-01066-00260573-00260855": "newness in your stomach newness in your", "wobydKlrvvu-01067-00260856-00261106": "bones newness in your joints newness in", "wobydKlrvvu-01068-00261107-00261334": "Your Vision your eyes newness in your", "wobydKlrvvu-01069-00261335-00261575": "hearing newness in your head how can you", "wobydKlrvvu-01070-00261576-00261832": "suffer of disease when there is an ever", "wobydKlrvvu-01071-00261833-00262156": "fixed flow that is making you new every", "wobydKlrvvu-01072-00262157-00262373": "day and you understand it how do you", "wobydKlrvvu-01073-00262374-00262606": "even Pray when you know every day you're", "wobydKlrvvu-01074-00262607-00262777": "gonna be new", "wobydKlrvvu-01075-00262778-00262949": "Hallelujah", "wobydKlrvvu-01076-00262950-00263182": "so what if the doctor said you have this", "wobydKlrvvu-01077-00263183-00263434": "disease every day God is going to repair", "wobydKlrvvu-01078-00263435-00263723": "you and repair you and repair you until", "wobydKlrvvu-01079-00263724-00263939": "you jump out of Health", "wobydKlrvvu-01080-00263940-00264155": "there's a lady I know", "wobydKlrvvu-01081-00264156-00264371": "shows from Rwanda", "wobydKlrvvu-01082-00264372-00264623": "she sent me a message and she had a very", "wobydKlrvvu-01083-00264624-00264923": "Advanced stage of cancer and it was in", "wobydKlrvvu-01084-00264924-00265108": "her you know in her breast and", "wobydKlrvvu-01085-00265109-00265330": "operations and this and that it was it", "wobydKlrvvu-01086-00265331-00265582": "was really bad it was really bad and and", "wobydKlrvvu-01087-00265583-00265787": "she you know doctors did whatever they", "wobydKlrvvu-01088-00265788-00266021": "could and I'll never forget the day she", "wobydKlrvvu-01089-00266022-00266189": "used to call me one time she was in", "wobydKlrvvu-01090-00266190-00266429": "Nairobi uh she had sent me a message or", "wobydKlrvvu-01091-00266430-00266597": "a person there doing this and that and", "wobydKlrvvu-01092-00266598-00266789": "I'm going through chemotherapy and that", "wobydKlrvvu-01093-00266790-00267053": "she was saying a lot was too much and I", "wobydKlrvvu-01094-00267054-00267251": "remember I remember", "wobydKlrvvu-01095-00267252-00267479": "the day that woman called me she said", "wobydKlrvvu-01096-00267480-00267797": "Apostle I was listening to a certain", "wobydKlrvvu-01097-00267798-00268073": "someone just right now on my bed I was", "wobydKlrvvu-01098-00268074-00268210": "listening to a sudden someone I don't", "wobydKlrvvu-01099-00268211-00268379": "remember the title but she was listening", "wobydKlrvvu-01100-00268380-00268541": "to one of my sermon she was on the on", "wobydKlrvvu-01101-00268542-00268799": "the on the deathbed of cancer I all had", "wobydKlrvvu-01102-00268800-00268984": "eaten up her body and she was listening", "wobydKlrvvu-01103-00268985-00269267": "to a sudden someone and after that", "wobydKlrvvu-01104-00269268-00269525": "summon she said she started clapping her", "wobydKlrvvu-01105-00269526-00269753": "hands and jubilating and screaming I", "wobydKlrvvu-01106-00269754-00269843": "don't know whether there were people", "wobydKlrvvu-01107-00269844-00270034": "around her or not but she was excited", "wobydKlrvvu-01108-00270035-00270232": "alerted and then she gets a call and", "wobydKlrvvu-01109-00270233-00270449": "calls me coincidentally I don't usually", "wobydKlrvvu-01110-00270450-00270617": "answer numbers I don't know but that", "wobydKlrvvu-01111-00270618-00270773": "when the spirit prompted me and said", "wobydKlrvvu-01112-00270774-00270995": "answer is and I call and when I asked I", "wobydKlrvvu-01113-00270996-00271151": "said hello and the voice behind says", "wobydKlrvvu-01114-00271152-00271330": "Apostle I'm the one you've been praying", "wobydKlrvvu-01115-00271331-00271534": "for every day and I said aha so what's", "wobydKlrvvu-01116-00271535-00271829": "up I'm so heal and she starts screaming", "wobydKlrvvu-01117-00271830-00272051": "I am healed and I asked her how do you", "wobydKlrvvu-01118-00272052-00272255": "know I just know that I know that I know", "wobydKlrvvu-01119-00272256-00272434": "that I know that I'm Healed as listening", "wobydKlrvvu-01120-00272435-00272632": "to the word and something jacked in my", "wobydKlrvvu-01121-00272633-00272849": "spirit and it tells me that I'm Healed", "wobydKlrvvu-01122-00272850-00273041": "and I'm Healed so last month she sends", "wobydKlrvvu-01123-00273042-00273287": "me an email she says oh apostle I'll", "wobydKlrvvu-01124-00273288-00273503": "visit Uganda very soon when the lockdown", "wobydKlrvvu-01125-00273504-00273737": "is over and guess what I am cancer free", "wobydKlrvvu-01126-00273738-00273995": "from head to toe why because she", "wobydKlrvvu-01127-00273996-00274193": "listened to a message that brings", "wobydKlrvvu-01128-00274194-00274421": "newness", "wobydKlrvvu-01129-00274422-00274649": "imagine what that message does in your", "wobydKlrvvu-01130-00274650-00274877": "business or you have loans and that I", "wobydKlrvvu-01131-00274878-00275093": "don't care how many loans and debts you", "wobydKlrvvu-01132-00275094-00275273": "have I don't care how bad your business", "wobydKlrvvu-01133-00275274-00275593": "is doing evoke the Covenant and say", "wobydKlrvvu-01134-00275594-00275908": "for I know the grace of God I am", "wobydKlrvvu-01135-00275909-00276143": "persuaded that Jesus was a rich man but", "wobydKlrvvu-01136-00276144-00276467": "for my sake he became poor that through", "wobydKlrvvu-01137-00276468-00276749": "his poverty or he owned it he owned my", "wobydKlrvvu-01138-00276750-00277019": "poverty I might become rich and", "wobydKlrvvu-01139-00277020-00277258": "therefore I decree and I declare in the", "wobydKlrvvu-01140-00277259-00277510": "newness of this life of the spirit which", "wobydKlrvvu-01141-00277511-00277780": "is in mean Christ my businesses are", "wobydKlrvvu-01142-00277781-00278003": "springing forth they're sprouting to", "wobydKlrvvu-01143-00278004-00278213": "success they're going to go upward in", "wobydKlrvvu-01144-00278214-00278453": "multiplication and increase and I decree", "wobydKlrvvu-01145-00278454-00278645": "and I declare that by the end of this", "wobydKlrvvu-01146-00278646-00278897": "year things will be so awkward and I'll", "wobydKlrvvu-01147-00278898-00279130": "shock those who know me that's a man who", "wobydKlrvvu-01148-00279131-00279365": "has understood the power of the newness", "wobydKlrvvu-01149-00279366-00279580": "of the spirit what would that do to a", "wobydKlrvvu-01150-00279581-00279779": "breaking marriage", "wobydKlrvvu-01151-00279780-00280030": "what would that do to a kid who's on", "wobydKlrvvu-01152-00280031-00280258": "drugs somebody's son who dropped out of", "wobydKlrvvu-01153-00280259-00280487": "school who dropped out of school", "wobydKlrvvu-01154-00280488-00280727": "what would that do to a man's Ministry", "wobydKlrvvu-01155-00280728-00280895": "that is falling in tatters to that", "wobydKlrvvu-01156-00280896-00281182": "Pastor who has not paid rent for the", "wobydKlrvvu-01157-00281183-00281380": "building for months because there's look", "wobydKlrvvu-01158-00281381-00281656": "down he he has rent for his home he's", "wobydKlrvvu-01159-00281657-00281813": "looking for fees for his children the", "wobydKlrvvu-01160-00281814-00282017": "moment the lockdown is lifted what will", "wobydKlrvvu-01161-00282018-00282215": "that do to his ministry what will it do", "wobydKlrvvu-01162-00282216-00282449": "to the man who has loved God for 20 30", "wobydKlrvvu-01163-00282450-00282665": "years but has been under a certain", "wobydKlrvvu-01164-00282666-00282893": "Covenant and the law is that yes they're", "wobydKlrvvu-01165-00282894-00283055": "preaching Christ but not in the fullness", "wobydKlrvvu-01166-00283056-00283258": "of it and his ministry has been going", "wobydKlrvvu-01167-00283259-00283439": "and going members are leaving and", "wobydKlrvvu-01168-00283440-00283643": "leaving business everything is falling", "wobydKlrvvu-01169-00283644-00283858": "apart and now they have understood this", "wobydKlrvvu-01170-00283859-00284087": "message what will happen to their", "wobydKlrvvu-01171-00284088-00284255": "Ministry", "wobydKlrvvu-01172-00284256-00284758": "upward and upward and upward and upward", "wobydKlrvvu-01173-00284759-00285191": "and upward only only that's a testimony", "wobydKlrvvu-01174-00285192-00285406": "of the Gospel", "wobydKlrvvu-01175-00285407-00285665": "what do you do when when you have", "wobydKlrvvu-01176-00285666-00285863": "understood that newness how do you pray", "wobydKlrvvu-01177-00285864-00286151": "in that newness of the spirit you pray", "wobydKlrvvu-01178-00286152-00286313": "in Thanksgiving", "wobydKlrvvu-01179-00286314-00286601": "every time I'm praying I am full of", "wobydKlrvvu-01180-00286602-00286906": "thanks my heart is full of gratitude my", "wobydKlrvvu-01181-00286907-00287206": "mind is is just blowing with this", "wobydKlrvvu-01182-00287207-00287380": "Thanksgiving because every time I open", "wobydKlrvvu-01183-00287381-00287656": "my eyes I secret things in the future I", "wobydKlrvvu-01184-00287657-00287873": "see great days ahead of me I see great", "wobydKlrvvu-01185-00287874-00288095": "times I see great years I see great", "wobydKlrvvu-01186-00288096-00288323": "months I see my children both physical", "wobydKlrvvu-01187-00288324-00288587": "and spiritual I see them successful I", "wobydKlrvvu-01188-00288588-00288887": "see my my parents I see them old and", "wobydKlrvvu-01189-00288888-00289187": "healthy and strong I see my businesses I", "wobydKlrvvu-01190-00289188-00289408": "see they're successful I see fanero and", "wobydKlrvvu-01191-00289409-00289613": "it's growing Leaps and Bounds it's", "wobydKlrvvu-01192-00289614-00289810": "touching nations in every nation there's", "wobydKlrvvu-01193-00289811-00289973": "a fellowship and it's growing by the", "wobydKlrvvu-01194-00289974-00290141": "thousands and the thousands and the", "wobydKlrvvu-01195-00290142-00290399": "hundreds of thousands I see the media I", "wobydKlrvvu-01196-00290400-00290560": "see social media I see the message", "wobydKlrvvu-01197-00290561-00290795": "growing I see it growing I see why", "wobydKlrvvu-01198-00290796-00291071": "because I'm serving in the newness of", "wobydKlrvvu-01199-00291072-00291232": "the spirit", "wobydKlrvvu-01200-00291233-00291484": "in the newness of the spirit", "wobydKlrvvu-01201-00291485-00291737": "God just healed somebody of all says", "wobydKlrvvu-01202-00291738-00291941": "right now", "wobydKlrvvu-01203-00291942-00292253": "somebody has had a very bad ulcer", "wobydKlrvvu-01204-00292254-00292499": "in fact as you are watching me", "wobydKlrvvu-01205-00292500-00292721": "you're feeling a heat on your left side", "wobydKlrvvu-01206-00292722-00292913": "of your belly", "wobydKlrvvu-01207-00292914-00293080": "God has healed", "wobydKlrvvu-01208-00293081-00293497": "I see fibroids disappearing right now", "wobydKlrvvu-01209-00293498-00293710": "somebody right now you're putting on", "wobydKlrvvu-01210-00293711-00293855": "glasses you've been having a problem", "wobydKlrvvu-01211-00293856-00294155": "with your eyesight and as those glasses", "wobydKlrvvu-01212-00294156-00294389": "are on right now I see that your your", "wobydKlrvvu-01213-00294390-00294629": "eyes are stopping to see because they", "wobydKlrvvu-01214-00294630-00294808": "are healed remove those glasses God is", "wobydKlrvvu-01215-00294809-00295001": "healing you right this very moment I see", "wobydKlrvvu-01216-00295002-00295205": "somebody you've been having a life of", "wobydKlrvvu-01217-00295206-00295432": "headache migraines that have been there", "wobydKlrvvu-01218-00295433-00295691": "for years in fact that headache is", "wobydKlrvvu-01219-00295692-00295805": "leaving right now", "wobydKlrvvu-01220-00295806-00295937": "[Music]", "wobydKlrvvu-01221-00295938-00296255": "is somebody with a problem in your lungs", "wobydKlrvvu-01222-00296256-00296477": "pain in your lungs God is healing you", "wobydKlrvvu-01223-00296478-00296710": "right now", "wobydKlrvvu-01224-00296711-00296939": "HIV is living", "wobydKlrvvu-01225-00296940-00297071": "now", "wobydKlrvvu-01226-00297072-00297430": "in the mighty name of Jesus now", "wobydKlrvvu-01227-00297431-00297665": "yes now", "wobydKlrvvu-01228-00297666-00297832": "there's a gentleman right now watching", "wobydKlrvvu-01229-00297833-00297971": "me", "wobydKlrvvu-01230-00297972-00298199": "you're seated in your living room", "wobydKlrvvu-01231-00298200-00298403": "you've been diagnosed a couple of months", "wobydKlrvvu-01232-00298404-00298721": "ago go back for a check God is healing", "wobydKlrvvu-01233-00298722-00298973": "God is healing", "wobydKlrvvu-01234-00298974-00299232": "Barren women are receiving children", "wobydKlrvvu-01235-00299233-00299579": "receiving a newness of tubes", "wobydKlrvvu-01236-00299580-00299856": "I see new uteruses", "wobydKlrvvu-01237-00299857-00300155": "forming people's bodies right now in the", "wobydKlrvvu-01238-00300156-00300497": "name of Jesus new organs I see new", "wobydKlrvvu-01239-00300498-00300823": "Hearts", "wobydKlrvvu-01240-00300824-00301121": "new kidneys", "wobydKlrvvu-01241-00301122-00301423": "new livers", "wobydKlrvvu-01242-00301424-00301837": "new lungs", "wobydKlrvvu-01243-00301838-00302580": "new intestines", "wobydKlrvvu-01244-00302581-00303073": "new joints", "wobydKlrvvu-01245-00303074-00303589": "new", "wobydKlrvvu-01246-00303590-00304201": "eardrumsolepa new teeth Marco brazakata", "wobydKlrvvu-01247-00304202-00304480": "that is the power of the newness of the", "wobydKlrvvu-01248-00304481-00304721": "spirit may your businesses be restored", "wobydKlrvvu-01249-00304722-00305008": "may your marriages be restored may your", "wobydKlrvvu-01250-00305009-00305279": "Ministries be restored in the mighty", "wobydKlrvvu-01251-00305280-00305489": "name of Jesus some of you your names", "wobydKlrvvu-01252-00305490-00305789": "were spoiled people but most you I feel", "wobydKlrvvu-01253-00305790-00306053": "God rebuild your name in the name of", "wobydKlrvvu-01254-00306054-00306304": "Jesus Christ and you will send your", "wobydKlrvvu-01255-00306305-00306515": "detractors in the mighty name of Jesus", "wobydKlrvvu-01256-00306516-00306767": "your ministry is rebuild in the name of", "wobydKlrvvu-01257-00306768-00306989": "Jesus they are renewed they are said and", "wobydKlrvvu-01258-00306990-00307169": "new and every time you open in your", "wobydKlrvvu-01259-00307170-00307373": "mouth man of God fresh man I will come", "wobydKlrvvu-01260-00307374-00307595": "out of you every time people hear you", "wobydKlrvvu-01261-00307596-00307853": "they'll hear freshness of a message a", "wobydKlrvvu-01262-00307854-00308032": "distinction of things that not read or", "wobydKlrvvu-01263-00308033-00308267": "had anywhere your message will be new", "wobydKlrvvu-01264-00308268-00308501": "every day in the mighty name of Jesus", "wobydKlrvvu-01265-00308502-00308753": "for the worshiper your worship will be", "wobydKlrvvu-01266-00308754-00308975": "new every day for the business person", "wobydKlrvvu-01267-00308976-00309215": "your Innovations and Creations your", "wobydKlrvvu-01268-00309216-00309569": "inventions will be new every day in the", "wobydKlrvvu-01269-00309570-00309784": "mighty name of Jesus as a lady you've", "wobydKlrvvu-01270-00309785-00309971": "been having a child that child was", "wobydKlrvvu-01271-00309972-00310155": "diagnosed with autism", "wobydKlrvvu-01272-00310156-00310339": "[Music]", "wobydKlrvvu-01273-00310340-00310739": "it's a boy it's a male boy it's about", "wobydKlrvvu-01274-00310740-00310999": "five six years", "wobydKlrvvu-01275-00311000-00311375": "God says every morning you're gonna see", "wobydKlrvvu-01276-00311376-00311645": "a new boy every morning you're gonna see", "wobydKlrvvu-01277-00311646-00311903": "a new boy a new boy I know a lady who", "wobydKlrvvu-01278-00311904-00312125": "had a child who who was so bad on that", "wobydKlrvvu-01279-00312126-00312263": "spectrum and they even said you'll never", "wobydKlrvvu-01280-00312264-00312449": "speak and that boy is speaking she just", "wobydKlrvvu-01281-00312450-00312604": "used to bring the boy in church just to", "wobydKlrvvu-01282-00312605-00312808": "listen to the word that's the newness of", "wobydKlrvvu-01283-00312809-00313001": "the spirit I decree and I declare that", "wobydKlrvvu-01284-00313002-00313195": "depression is cast", "wobydKlrvvu-01285-00313196-00313627": "bipolars cast", "wobydKlrvvu-01286-00313628-00313943": "schizophrenia has cast in the mighty", "wobydKlrvvu-01287-00313944-00314284": "name of Jesus confusion is cast I know", "wobydKlrvvu-01288-00314285-00314434": "someone you've been feeling like things", "wobydKlrvvu-01289-00314435-00314554": "are running in your head and you're", "wobydKlrvvu-01290-00314555-00314830": "getting confused you're healed somebody", "wobydKlrvvu-01291-00314831-00315160": "has a sick father in hospital right now", "wobydKlrvvu-01292-00315161-00315365": "he's battling with a heart disease God", "wobydKlrvvu-01293-00315366-00315610": "is healing him God is healing him God is", "wobydKlrvvu-01294-00315611-00315773": "healing him if you have a sick patient", "wobydKlrvvu-01295-00315774-00316073": "cancer speak healing right now in the", "wobydKlrvvu-01296-00316074-00316319": "mighty name of Jesus and the newness of", "wobydKlrvvu-01297-00316320-00316606": "that message says yeah and the man in", "wobydKlrvvu-01298-00316607-00316937": "him in Jesus mighty name we have prayed", "wobydKlrvvu-01299-00316938-00317117": "and believed", "wobydKlrvvu-01300-00317118-00317453": "say Amen say amen hallelujah glory to", "wobydKlrvvu-01301-00317454-00317723": "God I'm excited about what God has done", "wobydKlrvvu-01302-00317724-00317873": "and is doing in your life and what is", "wobydKlrvvu-01303-00317874-00318023": "going to continue to do in your life", "wobydKlrvvu-01304-00318024-00318347": "every other day you're going to go apart", "wobydKlrvvu-01305-00318348-00318539": "every other day you register better", "wobydKlrvvu-01306-00318540-00318767": "results than you saw yesterday and you", "wobydKlrvvu-01307-00318768-00319037": "will finish better strong in the mighty", "wobydKlrvvu-01308-00319038-00319217": "name of Jesus Christ", "wobydKlrvvu-01309-00319218-00319403": "if you have been healed your god of a", "wobydKlrvvu-01310-00319404-00319727": "nerd.org slash if no I know you are", "wobydKlrvvu-01311-00319728-00319999": "healed testify on foreigner.org", "wobydKlrvvu-01312-00320000-00320284": "testimonies or you can give us a call on", "wobydKlrvvu-01313-00320285-00320525": "plus two five six two hundred triple", "wobydKlrvvu-01314-00320526-00320699": "nine four zero five plus two five six", "wobydKlrvvu-01315-00320700-00320927": "two hundred triple nine four zero five", "wobydKlrvvu-01316-00320928-00321130": "one here testimonies on here testimonies", "wobydKlrvvu-01317-00321131-00321419": "I'll read some next Thursday and if you", "wobydKlrvvu-01318-00321420-00321556": "are there and you've never given your", "wobydKlrvvu-01319-00321557-00321910": "life to Christ", "wobydKlrvvu-01320-00321911-00322127": "what are you waiting for", "wobydKlrvvu-01321-00322128-00322415": "now is the acceptable time God doesn't", "wobydKlrvvu-01322-00322416-00322589": "want you perfect God would I want you", "wobydKlrvvu-01323-00322590-00322799": "everything in order when the lights and", "wobydKlrvvu-01324-00322800-00322979": "cameras are available and everyone no no", "wobydKlrvvu-01325-00322980-00323110": "you're not doing it for anybody you're", "wobydKlrvvu-01326-00323111-00323291": "doing it for you I cannot tell what's", "wobydKlrvvu-01327-00323292-00323429": "going to happen to you next week or next", "wobydKlrvvu-01328-00323430-00323651": "year but it can happen to you what I can", "wobydKlrvvu-01329-00323652-00323795": "tell you what's going to happen to you", "wobydKlrvvu-01330-00323796-00324160": "now you're going to receive life", "wobydKlrvvu-01331-00324161-00324449": "you're going to receive a newness", "wobydKlrvvu-01332-00324450-00324623": "you're going to be translated from", "wobydKlrvvu-01333-00324624-00324839": "Darkness to light and so if you're there", "wobydKlrvvu-01334-00324840-00325013": "I want you to repeat these words after", "wobydKlrvvu-01335-00325014-00325349": "me say Lord Jesus", "wobydKlrvvu-01336-00325350-00325625": "I thank you", "wobydKlrvvu-01337-00325626-00325895": "because you died for me", "wobydKlrvvu-01338-00325896-00326158": "and you shed your blood", "wobydKlrvvu-01339-00326159-00326434": "for me", "wobydKlrvvu-01340-00326435-00326704": "and now today", "wobydKlrvvu-01341-00326705-00326932": "I receive you", "wobydKlrvvu-01342-00326933-00327221": "as my personal Lord", "wobydKlrvvu-01343-00327222-00327379": "and savior", "wobydKlrvvu-01344-00327380-00327658": "I'm born again", "wobydKlrvvu-01345-00327659-00327845": "I'm born again", "wobydKlrvvu-01346-00327846-00328156": "amen if you have made that prayer I want", "wobydKlrvvu-01347-00328157-00328367": "you to go on for narrow door website", "wobydKlrvvu-01348-00328368-00328619": "slash salvation", "wobydKlrvvu-01349-00328620-00328895": "and just send in your testimony or if", "wobydKlrvvu-01350-00328896-00329080": "you're on YouTube just put your name on", "wobydKlrvvu-01351-00329081-00329225": "so and so and I've received Jesus Christ", "wobydKlrvvu-01352-00329226-00329447": "and my Lord and Savior if you are on", "wobydKlrvvu-01353-00329448-00329639": "Facebook and so and so I've received", "wobydKlrvvu-01354-00329640-00329801": "Jesus Christ as my as my Lord and Savior", "wobydKlrvvu-01355-00329802-00330065": "you can give us your emails or whichever", "wobydKlrvvu-01356-00330066-00330323": "will reach out to you and tell you what", "wobydKlrvvu-01357-00330324-00330658": "it means to be born again will disciple", "wobydKlrvvu-01358-00330659-00330845": "you will help you we'll teach you will", "wobydKlrvvu-01359-00330846-00331110": "do whatever it takes", "wobydKlrvvu-01360-00331111-00331427": "uh by grace to help you understand that", "wobydKlrvvu-01361-00331428-00331877": "to help you understand that the step", "wobydKlrvvu-01362-00331878-00332339": "First Love Of The Lord", "wobydKlrvvu-01363-00332340-00332567": "never see", "wobydKlrvvu-01364-00332568-00333040": "seasons", "wobydKlrvvu-01365-00333041-00333301": "[Music]", "wobydKlrvvu-01366-00333302-00333593": "for will come", "wobydKlrvvu-01367-00333594-00334060": "to an end", "wobydKlrvvu-01368-00334061-00334567": "there are you every morning", "wobydKlrvvu-01369-00334568-00335263": "there are new every morning", "wobydKlrvvu-01370-00335264-00335547": "Grant is thy faithfulness", "wobydKlrvvu-01371-00335548-00335797": "[Music]", "wobydKlrvvu-01372-00335798-00336187": "oh Lord", "wobydKlrvvu-01373-00336188-00336477": "grant is", "wobydKlrvvu-01374-00336478-00337949": "[Music]", "wobydKlrvvu-01375-00337950-00338551": "easy", "wobydKlrvvu-01376-00338552-00339779": "never will come to an end", "wobydKlrvvu-01377-00339780-00340051": "there are new", "wobydKlrvvu-01378-00340052-00340429": "every morning", "wobydKlrvvu-01379-00340430-00341336": "[Music]", "wobydKlrvvu-01380-00341337-00341884": "[Music]", "wobydKlrvvu-01381-00341885-00343395": "sing one more time", "wobydKlrvvu-01382-00343396-00343732": "[Music]", "wobydKlrvvu-01383-00343733-00344165": "to", "wobydKlrvvu-01384-00344166-00344587": "an end", "wobydKlrvvu-01385-00344588-00344891": "there are new", "wobydKlrvvu-01386-00344892-00345671": "everybody", "wobydKlrvvu-01387-00345672-00346156": "faithful", "wobydKlrvvu-01388-00346157-00346396": "Ness", "wobydKlrvvu-01389-00346397-00347327": "[Music]", "wobydKlrvvu-01390-00347328-00347530": "thank you for tuning in I will see you", "wobydKlrvvu-01391-00347531-00347849": "on Thursday bye", "wobydKlrvvu-01392-00347850-00348191": "by finero Ministries International for", "wobydKlrvvu-01393-00348192-00348406": "more information about the great work of", "wobydKlrvvu-01394-00348407-00348834": "God visit us on the web at", "wobydKlrvvu-01395-00348835-00349127": "www.finero.org or download the finero", "wobydKlrvvu-01396-00349128-00349325": "app today and enjoy sermons daily", "wobydKlrvvu-01397-00349326-00349643": "devotionals And Timely updates", "wobydKlrvvu-01398-00349644-00349925": "the finero app available on both Google", "wobydKlrvvu-01399-00349926-00350213": "Play and Apple App Store you may also", "wobydKlrvvu-01400-00350214-00350437": "email us at info", "wobydKlrvvu-01401-00350438-00350723": "panero.org follow us on social media", "wobydKlrvvu-01402-00350724-00350993": "platform on Facebook Twitter and", "wobydKlrvvu-01403-00350994-00351481": "Instagram the narrow make manifest", "wobydKlrvvu-01404-00351482-00351797": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "w03rqdAoSHI", "text": {"w03rqdAoSHI-00000-00000096-00000262": "eating healthily can be a challenge in", "w03rqdAoSHI-00001-00000263-00000430": "our everyday lives", "w03rqdAoSHI-00002-00000431-00000599": "that's why we are proposing changes to", "w03rqdAoSHI-00003-00000600-00000759": "support people to make healthier food", "w03rqdAoSHI-00004-00000760-00000943": "and drink choices", "w03rqdAoSHI-00005-00000944-00001150": "we want to support healthier eating out", "w03rqdAoSHI-00006-00001151-00001262": "of the home", "w03rqdAoSHI-00007-00001263-00001454": "by making it law for food businesses", "w03rqdAoSHI-00008-00001455-00001614": "such as restaurants and takeaways to", "w03rqdAoSHI-00009-00001616-00001830": "display calorie labeling", "w03rqdAoSHI-00010-00001832-00002014": "and by limiting the size of sugary soft", "w03rqdAoSHI-00011-00002016-00002191": "drinks served", "w03rqdAoSHI-00012-00002192-00002391": "helping to make the healthy choice", "w03rqdAoSHI-00013-00002392-00002623": "the easy choice", "w03rqdAoSHI-00014-00002624-00002783": "to find out more about the healthy food", "w03rqdAoSHI-00015-00002784-00003023": "environment consultation visit gov dot", "w03rqdAoSHI-00016-00003024-00003459": "wales forward slash consultations"}}, {"audio_id": "w03S8LmZ7IY", "text": {"w03S8LmZ7IY-00000-00000029-00000499": "today is the seventh day of", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00001-00000500-00000736": "navaratri Festival one of the most", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00002-00000737-00000935": "beautiful festivals", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00003-00000936-00001408": "the world has ever ever seen or known", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00004-00001409-00001817": "the respect and devotion given to girls", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00005-00001818-00002021": "in different forms", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00006-00002022-00002321": "respect given to women in different", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00007-00002322-00002441": "forms", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00008-00002442-00002710": "respect given to mother in different", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00009-00002711-00002992": "forms this is only one country in the", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00010-00002993-00003317": "whole world the only one religion which", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00011-00003318-00003653": "has gone deeper to understand the truths", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00012-00003654-00003754": "of", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00013-00003755-00003977": "and the reality of", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00014-00003978-00004135": "life", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00015-00004136-00004529": "kalaratri goddess of Vidya", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00016-00004530-00004877": "devotees get blessed with Grace", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00017-00004878-00005038": "power", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00018-00005039-00005418": "position and imminent status", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00019-00005419-00005752": "more coloratry products devotees against", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00020-00005753-00006238": "the evil influence of demons", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00021-00006239-00006425": "It is believed that God is Colorado", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00022-00006426-00006827": "Grand cities knowledge power and wealth", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00023-00006828-00007283": "to our devotees with all this I I am not", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00024-00007284-00007648": "able to understand why they created the", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00025-00007650-00008063": "black body and refuse for looking", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00026-00008064-00008242": "goddess", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00027-00008243-00008710": "and it continues to do worship on that", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00028-00008711-00008827": "picture", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00029-00008828-00009173": "that picture should be removed it is", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00030-00009174-00009467": "hard time those pictures must have made", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00031-00009468-00009791": "must have been made by either druggist", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00032-00009792-00010051": "or drunkards or", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00033-00010052-00011181": "by the foreign", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00034-00011182-00011521": "[Music]", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00035-00011522-00011778": "blessed with Grace", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00036-00011779-00012101": "blesses yes Grace", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00037-00012102-00012659": "and her only idea of a motherhood of the", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00038-00012660-00013030": "seventh day is to focus create the focus", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00039-00013031-00013355": "for the child the child wants to become", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00040-00013356-00013811": "a medical doctor then the child becomes", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00041-00013812-00014369": "a doctor 24 7 and if he becomes a a", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00042-00014369-00014747": "master doctor not a doctor that", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00043-00014747-00015169": "is called a ratri goddess of idiom", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00044-00015169-00015563": "power and from there she knows the", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00045-00015563-00015875": "child's Focus she focus creates the", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00046-00015876-00016175": "focus for for the devotees means for the", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00047-00016176-00016294": "child", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00048-00016295-00016553": "to become an engineer but not a cool", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00049-00016554-00016894": "engineer but a master engineer means a", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00050-00016895-00017219": "real Karma Yogi engineer means the name", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00051-00017220-00017567": "is Engineers they live Engineers Bridge", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00052-00017568-00017807": "engineer diet", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00053-00017808-00018215": "the bridge doctor died doctor their name", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00054-00018216-00018550": "is Doctor like the dancer when he's", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00055-00018551-00018850": "dancing he forgets about the dance and", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00056-00018851-00019199": "then his name is flowing", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00057-00019200-00019529": "and when he flows and floats he's called", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00058-00019530-00019786": "dancing and not to dance", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00059-00019787-00020099": "such is the power of color ratri so", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00060-00020100-00020308": "please everybody", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00061-00020309-00020603": "remove this picture and create the", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00062-00020604-00021053": "mother in the most beautiful smile yes", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00063-00021054-00021341": "which every child likes to see the", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00064-00021342-00021449": "mother", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00065-00021450-00021844": "always smiling with all the pain she", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00066-00021845-00022072": "knows only one thing", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00067-00022073-00022258": "to protect", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00068-00022259-00022608": "the other part of the pain and so only", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00069-00022609-00022991": "the focus point Her Smile means great", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00070-00022992-00023411": "light not the darkness", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00071-00023412-00023789": "in that Focus she creates", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00072-00023790-00023939": "power", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00073-00023940-00024258": "the most extreme sub power", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00074-00024259-00024841": "and why they created that form of black", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00075-00024842-00025235": "a word like fighting no no no mother was", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00076-00025236-00025678": "never dead yes especially Colorado was", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00077-00025679-00026093": "never that please change it and if you", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00078-00026094-00026243": "don't believe it", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00079-00026244-00026590": "I will tell you the truth yes I have", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00080-00026591-00026951": "heard the truth God came to me and told", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00081-00026952-00027185": "me this truth that there was an", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00082-00027186-00027412": "interpretation went wrong on the", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00083-00027413-00027490": "pictures", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00084-00027491-00027739": "and people should remove that pictures", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00085-00027739-00028218": "and create a smiling", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00086-00028219-00028612": "like sense of this picture", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00087-00028613-00028746": "and", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00088-00028747-00029111": "taking the devotees the focused mind to", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00089-00029112-00029531": "become master in every trade they get", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00090-00029532-00029849": "involved with what expecting results and", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00091-00029850-00030118": "from that when they get the extremes of", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00092-00030119-00030223": "power", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00093-00030224-00030677": "they because fire hence they put the", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00094-00030677-00031283": "fire into Mark Ali's body and all that", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00095-00031283-00031612": "went wrong", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00096-00031613-00032002": "position and imminent statuses the", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00097-00032004-00032279": "position comes follows you imminent", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00098-00032280-00032579": "status yes eminent States you don't", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00099-00032580-00032987": "follow it up people create that status", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00100-00032988-00033111": "for you", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00101-00033112-00033262": "[Music]", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00102-00033263-00033551": "so this should be the last", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00103-00033552-00034090": "Festival of those images of kalaratri to", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00104-00034091-00034211": "be removed", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00105-00034212-00034549": "and with the smiling beautiful fall", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00106-00034550-00034873": "mother focusing", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00107-00034874-00035399": "the kit in the real Karma Yogi paths to", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00108-00035400-00035645": "create a Brahma yoga and a child to", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00109-00035646-00036001": "become a master engineer Master doctor", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00110-00036002-00036473": "anything Master trade and then flows it", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00111-00036474-00036839": "Grace power position and eminent status", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00112-00036840-00037231": "that was Mother's knowledge power and", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00113-00037232-00037447": "wealth is thy name", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00114-00037448-00038017": "[Music]", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00115-00038018-00038290": "wishing you a happy Festival", "w03S8LmZ7IY-00116-00038291-00038510": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "w0i-KQEOMqE", "text": {"w0i-KQEOMqE-00000-00000720-00000943": "a hard-boiled egg novel well that's the", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00001-00000944-00001239": "64 000 question or with inflation maybe", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00002-00001240-00001439": "a million dollar i don't know it's as", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00003-00001440-00001655": "simple as that i think noir is very much", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00004-00001655-00001879": "in the eye of the beholder obviously the", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00005-00001880-00002118": "tradition is obviously", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00006-00002119-00002263": "as everybody knows you go back to", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00007-00002264-00002534": "expressionism it's basically the noir is", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00008-00002535-00002831": "in fact the black and white the colors", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00009-00002832-00003126": "in caligari in murnow's films for", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00010-00003127-00003383": "instance uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00011-00003384-00003679": "and then it became adopted by a books", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00012-00003679-00003990": "and by films and it now obviously is", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00013-00003992-00004247": "can go from one end of the spectrum to", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00014-00004248-00004375": "another so", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00015-00004376-00004535": "basically this is an expert who says he", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00016-00004536-00004935": "doesn't know", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00017-00004936-00005191": "hard-boiled and noir in", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00018-00005192-00005559": "literature i in crime writing although", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00019-00005560-00005831": "more recently noir is moving away from", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00020-00005832-00006015": "crime writing when you see somebody like", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00021-00006016-00006159": "david peace", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00022-00006160-00006327": "sort of writing about football club's", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00023-00006328-00006631": "inner noir staccato style", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00024-00006631-00006919": "noir is basically something that began", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00025-00006920-00007142": "in the pub magazines in the 1920s", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00026-00007143-00007255": "basically", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00027-00007256-00007470": "it was a way of writing functional", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00028-00007472-00007695": "stories which included", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00029-00007695-00007974": "violence sex of a bible mutant nature", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00030-00007975-00008174": "compared to what we would write", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00031-00008175-00008407": "these days but uh it was very much in", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00032-00008408-00008703": "the attitude that", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00033-00008704-00008903": "exemplified obviously even though they", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00034-00008904-00009063": "weren't the first people to do it by", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00035-00009064-00009342": "people like raymond chandler and daschle", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00036-00009343-00009535": "hammett uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00037-00009536-00009735": "in china for instance it's the language", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00038-00009736-00010023": "it's basically the laconic", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00039-00010024-00010255": "slightly disillusioned", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00040-00010256-00010431": "and full of quips", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00041-00010432-00010719": "a humor that's sometimes rather black", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00042-00010720-00010799": "so", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00043-00010800-00011023": "that's where really hardball began", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00044-00011024-00011174": "book-wise", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00045-00011175-00011438": "in the pulp magazines like black mask", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00046-00011439-00011759": "dime detective weekly and many others", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00047-00011760-00011919": "basically uh they were called palm", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00048-00011920-00012055": "magazines because in fact they were", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00049-00012056-00012391": "printed on paper that was made from pulp", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00050-00012392-00012703": "i even cheapest kind of paper available", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00051-00012704-00013079": "i mean i own a i'm rather proud of my", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00052-00013080-00013327": "pulp magazine collection i have", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00053-00013328-00013486": "probably nearly a thousand of pub", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00054-00013487-00013607": "magazines", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00055-00013608-00013775": "both in the crime and the science", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00056-00013776-00014143": "fiction genre we're from the 20s to the", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00057-00014144-00014494": "mid 50s when they started fading away", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00058-00014495-00014694": "and they're definitely bad quality paper", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00059-00014695-00014894": "because they get so yellow crumbling", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00060-00014895-00015111": "heavy edges that probably another 50", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00061-00015112-00015279": "years my collection would have turned", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00062-00015280-00015711": "into dust unless i take restoration", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00063-00015712-00015894": "initiatives which are probably more", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00064-00015895-00016103": "costly than the actual magazines there", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00065-00016104-00016335": "was a thirst for", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00066-00016336-00016655": "easy reads stories which went from a to", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00067-00016656-00016919": "b without meandering", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00068-00016920-00017103": "stories in which you had heroes you had", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00069-00017104-00017271": "fam fatale you had", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00070-00017272-00017527": "baddies which were really bad", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00071-00017528-00017735": "it was escapism", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00072-00017736-00017822": "but", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00073-00017823-00017975": "some writers obviously did it better", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00074-00017976-00018111": "than others", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00075-00018112-00018279": "some of the first people to write in the", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00076-00018280-00018463": "pulps were people like", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00077-00018464-00018791": "norma davis leslie belem who are now", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00078-00018792-00018950": "mostly forgotten", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00079-00018951-00019111": "but it's when people like charlotte", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00080-00019112-00019327": "habit who actually could write and had a", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00081-00019328-00019422": "knowledge", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00082-00019423-00019758": "of life and society particularly hammett", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00083-00019759-00019967": "chandler's view of society was so much", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00084-00019968-00020214": "more romantic which is in in fact the", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00085-00020215-00020358": "major difference these days between", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00086-00020359-00020550": "child when you read chandler and hammett", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00087-00020551-00020647": "it's", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00088-00020648-00020927": "the vision is much rosier", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00089-00020928-00021150": "hamet is more interested in basically in", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00090-00021151-00021239": "society", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00091-00021240-00021511": "in corruption at town hall or government", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00092-00021512-00021678": "level", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00093-00021679-00021799": "um", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00094-00021800-00022135": "while as chandler is more interested in", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00095-00022136-00022478": "the human beings the romance", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00096-00022479-00022839": "the lost loves uh in his own life", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00097-00022840-00023143": "there's a lot of idealism in chandler", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00098-00023144-00023471": "and in philipp marlowe which i think", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00099-00023472-00023686": "is wonderfully reflected in the elliot", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00100-00023687-00023942": "gold characterization", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00101-00023943-00024158": "of marlow which is so unlike any of the", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00102-00024159-00024375": "previous milos on film", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00103-00024376-00024622": "from bogart to dick powell who were much", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00104-00024623-00024919": "more manly with elliot gaul you have", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00105-00024920-00025078": "this sort of", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00106-00025079-00025319": "wonderful ambiguity which actually does", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00107-00025320-00025639": "hark back to the chandler books", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00108-00025639-00025855": "there were hundreds of writers", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00109-00025856-00026111": "in the 20s and 30s but from the 40s", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00110-00026112-00026414": "onwards there was a new generation", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00111-00026416-00026614": "people like horace mccoy who wrote they", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00112-00026616-00026855": "shoot horses don't very", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00113-00026856-00027190": "kind of fearing who were the big clock", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00114-00027191-00027374": "people like er stanley garner who", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00115-00027375-00027574": "started in the pulps and then became a", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00116-00027575-00027758": "police procedural and then", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00117-00027760-00028014": "a legal thriller writer with barry mason", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00118-00028016-00028255": "books i mean he was active from the 20s", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00119-00028256-00028399": "to the 60s", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00120-00028400-00028623": "and encompassed every genre", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00121-00028624-00028823": "and then basically from the 1950s", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00122-00028824-00028967": "onwards you had", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00123-00028968-00029262": "the pulps began to disappear and you had", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00124-00029263-00029414": "the magazines", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00125-00029416-00029607": "came in and at one stage there are so", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00126-00029608-00029862": "many magazines on the american stands", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00127-00029863-00030199": "and uh you had people like ed mcbain who", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00128-00030200-00030407": "appeared lawrence block", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00129-00030408-00030687": "jim thompson david goodis somebody like", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00130-00030688-00030839": "cornell woodward who had been writing", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00131-00030839-00031062": "since the 1930s when he was something of", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00132-00031063-00031295": "a scott fitzgerald imitator he wrote a", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00133-00031295-00031495": "book wonderful book called hotel room", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00134-00031495-00031679": "which had a story for every room in the", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00135-00031680-00031911": "hotel which was almost like a festival", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00136-00031912-00032118": "book and then he moved on with crime", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00137-00032119-00032262": "writing as both", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00138-00032263-00032518": "cornell woolwich or as george hopley or", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00139-00032519-00032774": "as william irish as he's better known", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00140-00032775-00033015": "in european countries and i think", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00141-00033016-00033199": "woolwich", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00142-00033200-00033446": "is a seminal figure in the history of", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00143-00033447-00033559": "noir", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00144-00033560-00033759": "and of course has been adapted so many", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00145-00033760-00033871": "times", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00146-00033872-00034174": "in film not just uh in english but of", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00147-00034175-00034415": "course in europe where he was adapted by", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00148-00034416-00034559": "trevor", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00149-00034560-00034871": "who also adapted david goodies up to", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00150-00034872-00035015": "many other", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00151-00035016-00035199": "adaptations and then of course going", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00152-00035200-00035439": "back by people like jacques", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00153-00035440-00035615": "in america i mean woolwich is quite a", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00154-00035616-00035911": "seminal noir figure and his noir is very", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00155-00035912-00036223": "different it's not romantic it's not", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00156-00036224-00036351": "social", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00157-00036352-00036590": "basically it is about why it is about", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00158-00036591-00036855": "the night two thirties of his books take", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00159-00036856-00037046": "place at night and when they do take", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00160-00037047-00037262": "place during the day time it's just", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00161-00037263-00037590": "almost like a a nightmare in daytime", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00162-00037591-00037823": "for instance uh the book that trevor", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00163-00037824-00037967": "adapted as", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00164-00037968-00038239": "the syringe mississippi", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00165-00038240-00038312": "um", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00166-00038313-00038543": "[Music]", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00167-00038544-00038751": "it does take place in downtime it's also", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00168-00038752-00039102": "the daytime noir which is quite unusual", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00169-00039103-00039302": "and then from the 60s onwards people", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00170-00039303-00039551": "like mcbain and then", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00171-00039552-00039767": "people like elmore who started writing", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00172-00039768-00039999": "westerns moved over and you had a whole", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00173-00040000-00040207": "generation the wonderful thing about", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00174-00040208-00040439": "hardboiled is that it seems to renew", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00175-00040440-00040639": "itself every 10 years you think you", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00176-00040640-00040799": "everything has been done and then people", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00177-00040800-00040918": "managed to", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00178-00040919-00041095": "do something different to get a new", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00179-00041096-00041351": "voice or to look at", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00180-00041352-00041518": "the darkness in", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00181-00041519-00041671": "the soul of people or the soul of", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00182-00041672-00041887": "society in a different way", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00183-00041888-00042087": "many of the authors were actually", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00184-00042088-00042262": "influenced by film", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00185-00042263-00042558": "so there was a sort of symbiosis between", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00186-00042559-00042839": "the page and the screen", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00187-00042840-00043087": "throughout hardball and in fact how", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00188-00043088-00043407": "noise the asm mentioned", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00189-00043408-00043671": "was very much influenced by uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00190-00043672-00043958": "the german expressionist films uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00191-00043959-00044174": "and uh it's a sort of", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00192-00044175-00044295": "it's almost like when you look through", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00193-00044296-00044479": "the history of the genres it's almost", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00194-00044480-00044646": "like a continuous dialogue between the", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00195-00044647-00044807": "two forms", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00196-00044808-00044883": "of", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00197-00044884-00045071": "popularity", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00198-00045072-00045287": "i mean the initial channel adaptations", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00199-00045288-00045518": "uh are interesting but in fact they're", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00200-00045519-00045879": "not actually very faithful to the books", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00201-00045880-00046111": "and uh it's interesting that in fact", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00202-00046112-00046271": "chandler actually moved to hollywood and", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00203-00046272-00046518": "worked in hollywood and worked on", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00204-00046519-00046743": "many things and was asked if i remember", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00205-00046744-00046943": "correctly one time i mean could he", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00206-00046944-00047102": "explain the plot of the big sleep and he", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00207-00047103-00047311": "couldn't even explain it himself let", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00208-00047312-00047683": "alone help the filmmaker to film it", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00209-00047684-00047783": "and uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00210-00047784-00048079": "sure bogart uh was an interesting marlow", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00211-00048080-00048351": "but when you go back to stories he's not", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00212-00048352-00048583": "really marlow neither was dick powell", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00213-00048584-00048718": "neither were many of the other", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00214-00048719-00048918": "incarnations", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00215-00048919-00049046": "and", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00216-00049047-00049183": "i mean some of the more interesting ones", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00217-00049184-00049471": "have been of course gold and later", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00218-00049472-00049607": "powers booth", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00219-00049608-00049983": "in the rather weak television series but", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00220-00049984-00050118": "he does", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00221-00050119-00050358": "he is closer to uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00222-00050359-00050599": "to the actual books", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00223-00050600-00050895": "when bogart loses the girl there is no", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00224-00050896-00051062": "pathos", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00225-00051063-00051190": "when gould", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00226-00051191-00051335": "or powers booth", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00227-00051336-00051470": "lose", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00228-00051471-00051726": "the girl there is pathos i think that's", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00229-00051727-00051911": "the difference", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00230-00051912-00052142": "intrinsically they're great films", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00231-00052144-00052519": "particularly of the uh the howard hawks", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00232-00052520-00052703": "now the characterization", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00233-00052704-00052950": "is not really faithful to the books", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00234-00052951-00053166": "well lee beckett is a wonderful", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00235-00053167-00053399": "example of the dialogue between the", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00236-00053400-00053694": "genres lee bracket began in the science", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00237-00053695-00053959": "fiction magazines in astounding and", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00238-00053960-00054350": "amazing in the 40s", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00239-00054351-00054591": "and wrote some wonderful material and", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00240-00054591-00054815": "then of course moved over to crime", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00241-00054816-00054991": "before she became a screenwriter she'd", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00242-00054991-00055182": "actually written quite a few uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00243-00055183-00055391": "crime novels uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00244-00055391-00055663": "many of which i republished myself", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00245-00055664-00055919": "in on one of my imprints", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00246-00055920-00056007": "in", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00247-00056008-00056319": "both the 1980s and the 90s", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00248-00056320-00056494": "and the books", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00249-00056495-00056654": "you read them now i mean they feel", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00250-00056655-00056791": "contemporary that's a wonderful thing", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00251-00056791-00057038": "about it and then later she was co-opted", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00252-00057039-00057238": "obviously uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00253-00057239-00057487": "by hawks to work on films and then", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00254-00057488-00057742": "continue to curry all the way through to", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00255-00057744-00058023": "obviously the star wars movies uh she's", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00256-00058024-00058223": "an interesting character and she's a", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00257-00058224-00058366": "rare character obviously she's the", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00258-00058367-00058519": "exception that always confronts warning", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00259-00058520-00058838": "so far as she was one of the rare women", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00260-00058839-00059054": "not only writing uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00261-00059055-00059279": "screenplays hard-boiled screenplays but", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00262-00059279-00059487": "of course one of the women hardball", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00263-00059488-00059607": "writers", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00264-00059608-00059766": "there were no other women hard-boiled", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00265-00059767-00060191": "writers until the 1960s or early 1970s", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00266-00060191-00060406": "now you have quite a lot", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00267-00060407-00060726": "but she was very much of the the pioneer", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00268-00060727-00060919": "i think all the uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00269-00060920-00061150": "the renesas of noir", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00270-00061151-00061326": "in films", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00271-00061327-00061615": "is very much", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00272-00061616-00061838": "america looking at its own soul america", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00273-00061839-00062166": "after nixon america after vietnam", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00274-00062167-00062382": "looking at its own soul and questioning", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00275-00062383-00062711": "and finding out that the answers are not", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00276-00062712-00062854": "everything is not black and white and", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00277-00062855-00063087": "there is a large part of grey and i", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00278-00063088-00063366": "think this isn't reflected in films like", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00279-00063367-00063575": "chinatown or the ultimate version of", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00280-00063576-00063719": "long gone by", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00281-00063720-00063823": "it's", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00282-00063824-00064703": "america after the fall so to speak", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00283-00064704-00064982": "well aldman's version of the film is as", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00284-00064983-00065263": "unfaithful to the book as were the", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00285-00065264-00065415": "earlier versions", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00286-00065416-00065735": "but somehow it catches its essence", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00287-00065736-00065882": "obviously it's", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00288-00065883-00066199": "contemporary unlike", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00289-00066200-00066382": "the earlier versions which of course", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00290-00066383-00066743": "were contemporary in the 30s or 40s but", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00291-00066744-00067031": "it does catch the essence of chandler", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00292-00067032-00067143": "but", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00293-00067144-00067326": "chandler himself was anything but", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00294-00067327-00067455": "faithful and", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00295-00067456-00067703": "couldn't explain the plots or who did", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00296-00067704-00067926": "what to whom in many of his own books", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00297-00067927-00068135": "when he was later questioned", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00298-00068136-00068255": "so i think", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00299-00068256-00068503": "faithfulness is not very much", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00300-00068504-00068631": "the point of it", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00301-00068632-00068999": "the point of it is to catch uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00302-00069000-00069223": "the feeling uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00303-00069224-00069559": "of uh the book and also uh the essence", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00304-00069560-00069799": "of marlow which gold", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00305-00069800-00070175": "in his clumsy way uh deliberately comes", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00306-00070176-00070447": "uh achieves uh ever so well i think all", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00307-00070448-00070655": "those 70's elements are uh that's very", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00308-00070656-00070735": "much", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00309-00070736-00070959": "altman rava and chandler i mean", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00310-00070960-00071199": "chandler's films", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00311-00071200-00071606": "unlike uh hammett uh chandler's books", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00312-00071607-00071782": "unlike", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00313-00071783-00071903": "hamitz", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00314-00071904-00072182": "are very much of their time but they're", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00315-00072183-00072415": "also outside of time", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00316-00072416-00072582": "a lot of contemporary crime writers when", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00317-00072583-00072735": "you read their books you have so many", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00318-00072736-00072959": "details you look at and you know that", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00319-00072960-00073175": "this is a 70s book this is an 80s book", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00320-00073176-00073326": "because obviously other police", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00321-00073327-00073694": "procedures about the adverts the cars", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00322-00073695-00073894": "chandler when you actually read the", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00323-00073895-00074055": "books and i actually reread all of", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00324-00074056-00074279": "chandler over one summer four or five", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00325-00074280-00074479": "years ago in preparation for a project", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00326-00074480-00074559": "which", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00327-00074560-00074735": "didn't come off but which was", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00328-00074736-00074999": "nonetheless very enlightening uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00329-00075000-00075262": "there are very few details uh the type", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00330-00075263-00075479": "of cars i never described the only thing", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00331-00075480-00075855": "described in childhood other clothes", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00332-00075856-00076006": "and there is", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00333-00076007-00076271": "therefore something timeless about it", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00334-00076272-00076462": "and as a result i would say that those", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00335-00076463-00076743": "particular interjections are", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00336-00076744-00076967": "basically that's the ottoman touch that", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00337-00076968-00077143": "comes in the movie", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00338-00077144-00077382": "i think it's an enormous legacy it", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00339-00077383-00077559": "showed", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00340-00077560-00077655": "what", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00341-00077656-00077887": "crime writing could achieve", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00342-00077888-00078111": "in terms of characterization in terms of", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00343-00078112-00078487": "writing i mean the images the metaphors", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00344-00078488-00078791": "haven't aged one month", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00345-00078792-00078991": "uh since they were written you can still", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00346-00078992-00079182": "read a child novel and", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00347-00079183-00079391": "you're absorbed you enter the whole", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00348-00079392-00079615": "whole world", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00349-00079616-00079815": "what was wonderful about him is of", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00350-00079816-00080038": "course the figure of milo the figure of", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00351-00080039-00080303": "the uh private eye uh", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00352-00080304-00080511": "who's isolated from everything else and", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00353-00080512-00080759": "works his own furrow", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00354-00080760-00080829": "apart from", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00355-00080830-00080950": "[Music]", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00356-00080951-00081143": "the woman adaptation in fact i don't", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00357-00081144-00081350": "really believe that chandra has really", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00358-00081351-00081447": "been", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00359-00081448-00081679": "done justice by the movies", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00360-00081680-00081950": "he's become an archetype all", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00361-00081951-00082223": "private eye writers aspire to create a", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00362-00082224-00082406": "character like marlow", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00363-00082407-00082591": "marlow has it all", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00364-00082592-00082838": "he's romantic he's disillusioned he's", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00365-00082839-00083055": "good looking", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00366-00083056-00083215": "he gets it wrong", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00367-00083216-00083455": "more than half of the time which makes", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00368-00083456-00083643": "him fallible i human", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00369-00083644-00083750": "[Music]", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00370-00083751-00083999": "he has a past which is often glossed", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00371-00084000-00084103": "over", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00372-00084104-00084311": "he is a borderline alcoholic he makes", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00373-00084312-00084526": "for a wonderful character so every", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00374-00084527-00084782": "modern private eye writer", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00375-00084783-00084999": "is bound to steal something from", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00376-00085000-00085206": "chandler and marlow because", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00377-00085207-00085494": "all the ingredients are there and", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00378-00085495-00085638": "i don't think you could write another", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00379-00085639-00085911": "private eye character without", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00380-00085912-00086038": "stealing", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00381-00086039-00087167": "at least a percentage of marlow", "w0i-KQEOMqE-00382-00087168-00087376": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "w0-UvTPpa9u", "text": {"w0-UvTPpa9u-00000-00000065-00000254": "materials that are used for biomedical", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00001-00000254-00000484": "or clinical applications are known as", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00002-00000485-00000782": "biomaterials the following article deals", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00003-00000783-00001000": "with fifth generation biomaterials that", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00004-00001001-00001193": "are used for bone structure replacement", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00005-00001194-00001460": "for any material to be classified for", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00006-00001461-00001625": "biomedical application three", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00007-00001626-00001862": "requirements must be met the first", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00008-00001863-00002048": "requirement is that the material must be", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00009-00002049-00002270": "biocompatible it means that the organism", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00010-00002271-00002464": "should not treat it as a foreign object", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00011-00002465-00002666": "secondly the material should be", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00012-00002667-00002897": "biodegradable foreign graph only the", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00013-00002898-00003085": "material should harmlessly degrade or", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00014-00003086-00003265": "dissolving the body of the organism to", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00015-00003266-00003456": "allow it to resume natural functioning", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00016-00003457-00003670": "thirdly the material should be", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00017-00003671-00003847": "mechanically sound for the replacement", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00018-00003848-00004072": "of load-bearing structures the material", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00019-00004073-00004220": "should possess equivalent or greater", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00020-00004221-00004415": "mechanical stability to ensure high", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00021-00004416-00005165": "reliability of the graft topic", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00022-00005166-00005792": "introduction the biomaterial term is", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00023-00005793-00005977": "used for materials that can be used in", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00024-00005978-00006172": "biomedical and clinical applications", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00025-00006173-00006467": "they are bioactive and biocompatible in", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00026-00006468-00006719": "nature currently many types of metals", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00027-00006720-00006902": "and alloys stainless steel titanium", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00028-00006903-00007210": "nickel magnesium Co C are alloys T", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00029-00007211-00007471": "alloys ceramics zirconia bio glass", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00030-00007472-00007714": "alumina hydroxyapatite and polymers", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00031-00007715-00007988": "acrylic nylon silicone polyurethane", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00032-00007989-00008255": "polycaprolactone polyanhydrides are used", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00033-00008256-00008485": "for load-bearing application this", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00034-00008486-00008666": "includes dental replacement and bone", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00035-00008667-00008864": "joining or replacement for medical and", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00036-00008865-00009103": "clinical application therefore their", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00037-00009104-00009296": "mechanical properties are very important", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00038-00009297-00009467": "mechanical properties of some", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00039-00009468-00009677": "biomaterials and bone are summarized in", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00040-00009678-00009974": "table one among them hydroxyapatite is", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00041-00009975-00010163": "most widely studied bioactive and", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00042-00010164-00010412": "biocompatible material however it has", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00043-00010413-00010580": "lower young's modulus and fracture", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00044-00010581-00010835": "toughness with brittle nature hence it", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00045-00010836-00011003": "is required to produce a biomaterial", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00046-00011004-00011788": "with good mechanical properties topic", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00047-00011789-00012449": "elastic modulus elastic modulus is", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00048-00012450-00012664": "simply defined as the ratio of stress to", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00049-00012665-00012846": "strain within the proportional limit", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00050-00012847-00013079": "physically it represents the stiffness", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00051-00013080-00013265": "of a material within the elastic range", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00052-00013266-00013372": "when tensile or", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00053-00013374-00013597": "compressive load are applied it is", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00054-00013599-00013738": "clinically important because it", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00055-00013740-00013949": "indicates the selected biomaterial has", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00056-00013950-00014113": "similar deformable properties with the", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00057-00014115-00014381": "material it is going to replace these", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00058-00014382-00014579": "force bearing materials require high", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00059-00014580-00014786": "elastic modulus with low deflection as", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00060-00014787-00015002": "the elastic modulus of material", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00061-00015003-00015166": "increases fracture resistance decreases", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00062-00015168-00015443": "it is desirable that the biomaterial", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00063-00015444-00015713": "elastic modulus is similar to bone this", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00064-00015713-00015863": "is because if it is more than bone", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00065-00015863-00016063": "elastic modulus then load is borne by", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00066-00016065-00016297": "material only while the load is bare by", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00067-00016299-00016466": "bone only if it is less than bone", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00068-00016467-00016721": "material the elastic modulus of a", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00069-00016722-00016907": "material is generally calculated by", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00070-00016908-00017087": "bending test because deflection can be", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00071-00017088-00017273": "easily measured in this case as compared", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00072-00017274-00017486": "to very small elongation in compressive", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00073-00017487-00017816": "or tensile load however biomaterials for", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00074-00017817-00018029": "bone replacement are usually porous and", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00075-00018030-00018185": "the sizes of the samples are small", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00076-00018186-00018479": "therefore Nano indentation test is used", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00077-00018480-00018659": "to determine the elastic modulus of", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00078-00018660-00018908": "these materials this method has high", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00079-00018909-00019118": "precision and convenient for micro scale", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00080-00019119-00019190": "samples", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00081-00019191-00019385": "another method of elastic modulus", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00082-00019386-00019610": "measurement is non-destructive method it", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00083-00019611-00019805": "is also clinically very good method", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00084-00019806-00019922": "because of its simplicity and", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00085-00019923-00020129": "repeatability since materials are not", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00086-00020130-00021353": "destroyed topic hardness hardness is one", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00087-00021354-00021422": "of the most", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00088-00021423-00021566": "or in parameters for comparing", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00089-00021567-00021824": "properties of materials it is used for", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00090-00021825-00022013": "finding the suitability of the clinical", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00091-00022014-00022339": "use of biomaterials biomaterial hardness", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00092-00022340-00022553": "is desirable as equal to bone hardness", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00093-00022554-00022793": "if higher than the biomaterial then it", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00094-00022794-00023053": "penetrates in the bone as above said", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00095-00023054-00023258": "biomaterial sample are very small", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00096-00023259-00023492": "therefore micro and nano scale hardness", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00097-00023493-00023650": "test diamond hoop and Vickers in", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00098-00023651-00024433": "dentists are used topic fracture", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00099-00024434-00024986": "strength strength of materials is", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00100-00024987-00025172": "defined as the maximum stress that can", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00101-00025173-00025372": "be endured before fracture occurs", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00102-00025373-00025678": "strength of biomaterials bio ceramics is", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00103-00025679-00025883": "an important mechanical property because", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00104-00025883-00026108": "they are brittle in brittle materials", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00105-00026108-00026276": "like bio ceramics cracks easily", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00106-00026277-00026483": "propagate when the material is subject", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00107-00026483-00026677": "to tensile loading unlike compressive", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00108-00026678-00026893": "loading a number of methods are", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00109-00026894-00027068": "available for determining the tensile", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00110-00027069-00027230": "strength of materials such as the", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00111-00027231-00027421": "bending flexural test the biaxial", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00112-00027422-00027602": "flexural strength test and the viable", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00113-00027602-00027932": "approach in bio ceramics flaws influence", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00114-00027933-00028090": "the reliability and strength of the", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00115-00028091-00028258": "material during implantation and", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00116-00028259-00028514": "fabrication there are a number of ways", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00117-00028514-00028687": "that flaws can be produced in bio", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00118-00028688-00028880": "ceramics such as thermal sintering and", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00119-00028881-00029105": "heating the importance is for bio", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00120-00029106-00029320": "ceramics to have high reliability rather", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00121-00029322-00030098": "than high strength topic fracture", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00122-00030099-00030677": "toughness fracture toughness is required", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00123-00030677-00030842": "to alter the crack propagation in", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00124-00030843-00031079": "ceramics it is helpful to evaluate the", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00125-00031080-00031283": "serviceability performance and long-term", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00126-00031283-00031586": "clinical success of biomaterials it is", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00127-00031587-00031724": "reported that the high fracture", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00128-00031725-00031910": "toughness material improved clinical", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00129-00031911-00032111": "performance and reliability is compared", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00130-00032112-00032354": "to low fracture toughness it can be", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00131-00032355-00032579": "measured by many methods eg indentation", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00132-00032580-00032801": "fracture indentation strength single", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00133-00032802-00033002": "edge notched beam single edge pre crack", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00134-00033003-00033767": "beam and double cantilever beam topic", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00135-00033768-00033814": "for", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00136-00033815-00034381": "Teague fatigue is defined as failure of", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00137-00034382-00034582": "a material due to repeated cyclic", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00138-00034583-00034768": "loading or unloading tensile or", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00139-00034769-00035026": "compressive stresses it is also an", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00140-00035027-00035221": "important parameter for bio material", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00141-00035222-00035401": "because cyclic load is applied during", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00142-00035402-00035647": "their serving life in this cyclic", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00143-00035648-00035872": "loading condition micro crack floors may", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00144-00035873-00036031": "be generated at the interface of the", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00145-00036032-00036325": "matrix and a filler this micro crack can", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00146-00036326-00036544": "initiate permanent plastic deformation", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00147-00036545-00036730": "which results in large crack propagation", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00148-00036731-00037000": "or failure during the cyclic load", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00149-00037001-00037234": "several factor also contribute to micro", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00150-00037235-00037414": "crack generations such as frictional", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00151-00037415-00037561": "sliding of the mating surface", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00152-00037562-00037771": "progressive wear residual stresses at", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00153-00037772-00037992": "grain boundaries stress due to shear", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00154-00037993-00038242": "table one summary of mechanical", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00155-00038243-00038389": "properties of cortical bone and", "w0-UvTPpa9u-00156-00038390-00038917": "biomaterial equals equals see also"}}, {"audio_id": "w0DDV88DOVg", "text": {"w0DDV88DOVg-00000-00003318-00004283": "[Music]", "w0DDV88DOVg-00001-00004284-00005497": "foreign", "w0DDV88DOVg-00002-00005498-00008483": "[Music]", "w0DDV88DOVg-00003-00008484-00008869": "please", "w0DDV88DOVg-00004-00008870-00011879": "[Music]", "w0DDV88DOVg-00005-00011880-00011911": "[Applause]", "w0DDV88DOVg-00006-00011912-00013203": "[Music]", "w0DDV88DOVg-00007-00013204-00014622": "[Music]", "w0DDV88DOVg-00008-00014622-00015994": "[Music]", "w0DDV88DOVg-00009-00015996-00017504": "[Music]", "w0DDV88DOVg-00010-00017505-00019692": "[Music]", 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"w11eH3dQo7E-00010-00002378-00002621": "David's wife was taken by ambulance to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00011-00002622-00002816": "st. Joseph's Hospital in Hamilton due to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00012-00002817-00002983": "complications from cancer she had been", "w11eH3dQo7E-00013-00002984-00003155": "battling for several months when the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00014-00003156-00003302": "ambulance arrived she was transferred to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00015-00003303-00003452": "a bed in the hallway of the emergency", "w11eH3dQo7E-00016-00003453-00003650": "room waiting room arrival rating for a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00017-00003651-00003770": "room to become available", "w11eH3dQo7E-00018-00003771-00003992": "tragically Donna passed away that day", "w11eH3dQo7E-00019-00003993-00004250": "without ever being moved to a hospital", "w11eH3dQo7E-00020-00004251-00004445": "room what does this premier have to say", "w11eH3dQo7E-00021-00004446-00004606": "to David who like so many others have", "w11eH3dQo7E-00022-00004607-00004760": "had to watch their loved ones be treated", "w11eH3dQo7E-00023-00004761-00005402": "in hallways and hospitals Minister mr.", "w11eH3dQo7E-00024-00005403-00005591": "Health and long-term care you first let", "w11eH3dQo7E-00025-00005592-00005818": "me express my condolences to the family", "w11eH3dQo7E-00026-00005819-00006026": "this is something that is a tragic", "w11eH3dQo7E-00027-00006027-00006238": "situation but one that we know that we", "w11eH3dQo7E-00028-00006239-00006442": "need to fix that was one of our major", "w11eH3dQo7E-00029-00006443-00006662": "promises when we got elected was to end", "w11eH3dQo7E-00030-00006663-00006881": "hallway health care that is something", "w11eH3dQo7E-00031-00006881-00007055": "that has been developing over 15 years", "w11eH3dQo7E-00032-00007056-00007246": "under the previous governments rule this", "w11eH3dQo7E-00033-00007247-00007420": "isn't something that just happened", "w11eH3dQo7E-00034-00007422-00007609": "overnight but it's going to be our", "w11eH3dQo7E-00035-00007611-00007805": "responsibility to fix it now it is a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00036-00007806-00008089": "multi-faceted problem it's not something", "w11eH3dQo7E-00037-00008090-00008189": "that there's going to be one solution", "w11eH3dQo7E-00038-00008190-00008324": "that's going to change everything", "w11eH3dQo7E-00039-00008325-00008576": "overnight we are looking at enhancing", "w11eH3dQo7E-00040-00008577-00008785": "our long-term care facilities making", "w11eH3dQo7E-00041-00008786-00008924": "sure that those patients who are", "w11eH3dQo7E-00042-00008925-00009085": "alternate level of care that are in", "w11eH3dQo7E-00043-00009086-00009284": "hospitals but don't need to be have a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00044-00009285-00009535": "place to go either home with home care", "w11eH3dQo7E-00045-00009536-00009830": "support or to a long-term care home we", "w11eH3dQo7E-00046-00009831-00009971": "know that there are many people that are", "w11eH3dQo7E-00047-00009972-00010166": "waiting long periods of time to get out", "w11eH3dQo7E-00048-00010167-00010339": "of the hospital to where they need to be", "w11eH3dQo7E-00049-00010340-00010562": "to receive the best care that is what", "w11eH3dQo7E-00050-00010563-00010954": "we're working on ohhara", "w11eH3dQo7E-00051-00010955-00011389": "supplementary well D Victor found that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00052-00011390-00011552": "those caring for Donna during her", "w11eH3dQo7E-00053-00011553-00011762": "illness and I quote almost without", "w11eH3dQo7E-00054-00011763-00012059": "exception professional and caring and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00055-00012060-00012253": "quote but he goes on to say in a letter", "w11eH3dQo7E-00056-00012254-00012476": "quote having observed the health care", "w11eH3dQo7E-00057-00012477-00012617": "system during the several months of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00058-00012618-00012782": "Donna's illness I'm aware of the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00059-00012783-00012983": "challenges but I believe that in this", "w11eH3dQo7E-00060-00012984-00013222": "instance Donna deserved better I think", "w11eH3dQo7E-00061-00013224-00013457": "we can all agree that Donna deserved", "w11eH3dQo7E-00062-00013458-00013697": "better speaker so can the premier", "w11eH3dQo7E-00063-00013697-00013976": "explain specifically what investments he", "w11eH3dQo7E-00064-00013977-00014210": "will make in the hospital system to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00065-00014211-00014375": "eliminate the sort of hallway medicine", "w11eH3dQo7E-00066-00014376-00014647": "that's become all too common in Ontario", "w11eH3dQo7E-00067-00014647-00015100": "Minister agree that our health care", "w11eH3dQo7E-00068-00015101-00015308": "professionals are doing a wonderful job", "w11eH3dQo7E-00069-00015309-00015619": "in situations where that are ideal for", "w11eH3dQo7E-00070-00015620-00015806": "the best provision of care hallways", "w11eH3dQo7E-00071-00015807-00016066": "storage rooms auditoriums that sort of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00072-00016068-00016225": "thing so we need to move away from that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00073-00016226-00016478": "and get people into beds in proper", "w11eH3dQo7E-00074-00016479-00016669": "hospital rooms which is for their", "w11eH3dQo7E-00075-00016670-00016877": "benefit but also for the benefit of the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00076-00016878-00017021": "healthcare professionals who are doing", "w11eH3dQo7E-00077-00017022-00017279": "their best to provide excellent quality", "w11eH3dQo7E-00078-00017280-00017537": "care to all patients we have already", "w11eH3dQo7E-00079-00017538-00017660": "made some investments and we're", "w11eH3dQo7E-00080-00017661-00017867": "continuing to make more as I indicated", "w11eH3dQo7E-00081-00017868-00018191": "before it is a multi-faceted problem but", "w11eH3dQo7E-00082-00018192-00018497": "we have already announced the inception", "w11eH3dQo7E-00083-00018498-00018881": "of 6000 to long-term care beds and have", "w11eH3dQo7E-00084-00018882-00019211": "put 90 million dollars into hospital", "w11eH3dQo7E-00085-00019212-00019406": "care to at least get us through the flu", "w11eH3dQo7E-00086-00019407-00019615": "season while we are developing a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00087-00019616-00020378": "long-term capacity plan for our", "w11eH3dQo7E-00088-00020379-00020658": "the important point to know if I could", "w11eH3dQo7E-00089-00020659-00020931": "just complete that is that we are also", "w11eH3dQo7E-00090-00020932-00021177": "investing 3.8 billion dollars into a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00091-00021178-00022242": "comprehensive", "w11eH3dQo7E-00092-00022243-00022525": "research club final supplementary well", "w11eH3dQo7E-00093-00022526-00022690": "it was disappointing for us on this side", "w11eH3dQo7E-00094-00022691-00022894": "of the house that the government shorted", "w11eH3dQo7E-00095-00022895-00023173": "the flu surge funding by about 10", "w11eH3dQo7E-00096-00023174-00023356": "million compared to what the previous", "w11eH3dQo7E-00097-00023357-00023575": "government invested last year speaker no", "w11eH3dQo7E-00098-00023576-00023851": "one should have to have a loved one", "w11eH3dQo7E-00099-00023852-00024124": "watch a loved one pass away in a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00100-00024125-00024337": "hospital hallway because they can't get", "w11eH3dQo7E-00101-00024338-00024583": "a room speaker we can address the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00102-00024584-00024739": "challenges in our health care system in", "w11eH3dQo7E-00103-00024740-00024919": "our hospital system but we won't get", "w11eH3dQo7E-00104-00024920-00025120": "there with an agenda of cuts and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00105-00025121-00025192": "so-called", "w11eH3dQo7E-00106-00025193-00025396": "efficiencies just this week we've seen", "w11eH3dQo7E-00107-00025397-00025597": "the future of a hospital in Grimsby put", "w11eH3dQo7E-00108-00025598-00025876": "in doubt due to lack of funding will the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00109-00025877-00026089": "premier reject an agenda of cuts and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00110-00026089-00026344": "privatization and commit to investments", "w11eH3dQo7E-00111-00026345-00026587": "in the hospital system that they debt", "w11eH3dQo7E-00112-00026588-00027012": "debt that desperately needs it Minister", "w11eH3dQo7E-00113-00027013-00027217": "hard to know where to start there was a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00114-00027218-00027433": "law in that question but I think the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00115-00027433-00027783": "overall theme item pletely disagree with", "w11eH3dQo7E-00116-00027785-00028018": "what we are doing is increasing our", "w11eH3dQo7E-00117-00028019-00028204": "services and mental health and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00118-00028205-00028939": "addictions in hospital care", "w11eH3dQo7E-00119-00028940-00029295": "with respect to the flu season as a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00120-00029295-00029454": "significant amount has been put into", "w11eH3dQo7E-00121-00029455-00029711": "that 54 million dollars there are no", "w11eH3dQo7E-00122-00029712-00029876": "shortages of the flu virus this year", "w11eH3dQo7E-00123-00029877-00030129": "anyone who wants to receive a flu shot", "w11eH3dQo7E-00124-00030130-00030377": "will be able to do so either at their", "w11eH3dQo7E-00125-00030378-00030651": "family doctor's office in public health", "w11eH3dQo7E-00126-00030652-00030948": "units or in many pharmacies across this", "w11eH3dQo7E-00127-00030949-00031202": "entire province they are available no", "w11eH3dQo7E-00128-00031203-00031418": "shortage with respect to hospital", "w11eH3dQo7E-00129-00031419-00031586": "funding we are continuing to fund", "w11eH3dQo7E-00130-00031587-00031811": "hospitals we are continuing to make the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00131-00031812-00032018": "investments both in terms of renovations", "w11eH3dQo7E-00132-00032019-00032267": "patient care and safety is advanced with", "w11eH3dQo7E-00133-00032268-00032498": "priority we are investing in that and we", "w11eH3dQo7E-00134-00032499-00032751": "are going to invest 3.8 billion dollars", "w11eH3dQo7E-00135-00032752-00032811": "into mental health", "w11eH3dQo7E-00136-00032812-00033840": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-00137-00033841-00034081": "restart the clock next question leader", "w11eH3dQo7E-00138-00034082-00034246": "the opposition hue speaker my next", "w11eH3dQo7E-00139-00034247-00034522": "question is also for the premier worker", "w11eH3dQo7E-00140-00034523-00034744": "in his 40s was killed last Thursday when", "w11eH3dQo7E-00141-00034745-00034906": "he was pinned between a tractor trailer", "w11eH3dQo7E-00142-00034907-00035167": "and the loading dock at a fair of Foods", "w11eH3dQo7E-00143-00035168-00035461": "facility in North York we don't know his", "w11eH3dQo7E-00144-00035462-00035689": "identity yet but he is the fourth person", "w11eH3dQo7E-00145-00035690-00035839": "to be killed", "w11eH3dQo7E-00146-00035840-00036115": "working at Farah Foods all of whom were", "w11eH3dQo7E-00147-00036116-00036361": "temporary workers four families have", "w11eH3dQo7E-00148-00036362-00036517": "lost loved ones and we all have a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00149-00036518-00036808": "responsibility to make sure this doesn't", "w11eH3dQo7E-00150-00036809-00037072": "keep happening the Minister of Labour is", "w11eH3dQo7E-00151-00037073-00037321": "investigating now will the premier wait", "w11eH3dQo7E-00152-00037322-00037633": "for their findings before moving ahead", "w11eH3dQo7E-00153-00037634-00037831": "with his changes to the Employment", "w11eH3dQo7E-00154-00037832-00038443": "Standards in here through you Mr Speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-00155-00038444-00038715": "I was saddened to hear the news my", "w11eH3dQo7E-00156-00038716-00039001": "condolences go out to the family it's an", "w11eH3dQo7E-00157-00039002-00039334": "absolute tragedy any time a worker loses", "w11eH3dQo7E-00158-00039335-00039568": "their life it's a tragedy", "w11eH3dQo7E-00159-00039569-00039793": "my thoughts again are with the family", "w11eH3dQo7E-00160-00039794-00040015": "the Minister of Labour is currently", "w11eH3dQo7E-00161-00040016-00040294": "investigating the situation the Official", "w11eH3dQo7E-00162-00040295-00040531": "Opposition is attempting which I find", "w11eH3dQo7E-00163-00040532-00040771": "disgusting is attempting to politicize", "w11eH3dQo7E-00164-00040772-00041080": "last week's tragedy and I won't have", "w11eH3dQo7E-00165-00041081-00041194": "anything to do with it", "w11eH3dQo7E-00166-00041195-00041419": "I'm very proud of the legislation we", "w11eH3dQo7E-00167-00041420-00041656": "introduced last week but Mr Speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-00168-00041657-00041986": "again I'm not going to politicize the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00169-00041987-00042607": "death of a worker here", "w11eH3dQo7E-00170-00042608-00042829": "while speaker whether the premier likes", "w11eH3dQo7E-00171-00042830-00043039": "it or not he is responsible now for", "w11eH3dQo7E-00172-00043040-00043808": "preventable deaths that happen in our", "w11eH3dQo7E-00173-00043809-00044185": "Amina Diaby was just 23 when she was", "w11eH3dQo7E-00174-00044186-00044374": "killed while working at Sierra Foods", "w11eH3dQo7E-00175-00044375-00044701": "Aiden Kasimov was sick when I when he", "w11eH3dQo7E-00176-00044702-00044943": "was crushed by a transport truck on the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00177-00044944-00045298": "job and Ivan Goliath was just 16 years", "w11eH3dQo7E-00178-00045299-00045607": "old when he died cleaning a Sierra foods", "w11eH3dQo7E-00179-00045608-00045921": "doe machine all of them were temporary", "w11eH3dQo7E-00180-00045922-00046261": "workers each and every one of them were", "w11eH3dQo7E-00181-00046262-00046527": "temporary workers none of them should", "w11eH3dQo7E-00182-00046528-00046807": "have lost their lives as workers in the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00183-00046808-00047020": "province of Ontario the government is", "w11eH3dQo7E-00184-00047021-00047308": "proposing major changes speaker to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00185-00047309-00047561": "employment standards laws that protect", "w11eH3dQo7E-00186-00047562-00047883": "temporary workers so will the premier", "w11eH3dQo7E-00187-00047884-00048495": "order a bare minimum for the results of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00188-00048496-00049692": "the Ministry of Labour investigation", "w11eH3dQo7E-00189-00049693-00050359": "mr. labour green here medicine ask the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00190-00050360-00050521": "premier to withdraws on parliamentary", "w11eH3dQo7E-00191-00050522-00050925": "comment that I heard Minister of Labour", "w11eH3dQo7E-00192-00050926-00051148": "thank you very much mr. speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-00193-00051149-00051451": "we all feel horrible of the tragic", "w11eH3dQo7E-00194-00051452-00051762": "incident that's happened in that company", "w11eH3dQo7E-00195-00051763-00052077": "our thoughts our work with the family", "w11eH3dQo7E-00196-00052078-00052264": "and the workers look at the Ministry of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00197-00052265-00052491": "Labour is strongly committed to the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00198-00052492-00052711": "health and safety of all Ontarians and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00199-00052712-00052929": "it's through the Occupational Health and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00200-00052930-00053130": "Safety Act which the Ministry is", "w11eH3dQo7E-00201-00053132-00053376": "investigating through not the Employment", "w11eH3dQo7E-00202-00053377-00053653": "Standards Act mr. speaker so I say to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00203-00053654-00053926": "the member opposite this is tragic the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00204-00053927-00054117": "Ministry of Labour is investigating the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00205-00054119-00054313": "processes are being followed and I", "w11eH3dQo7E-00206-00054314-00054541": "please ask you not to politicize such a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00207-00054541-00054703": "tragic event that's happening", "w11eH3dQo7E-00208-00054704-00055436": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-00209-00055437-00055676": "I will stand in this house every day to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00210-00055677-00056588": "try to protect workers", "w11eH3dQo7E-00211-00056589-00056880": "these workers are worried that basic", "w11eH3dQo7E-00212-00056881-00057126": "protections on the job were not there", "w11eH3dQo7E-00213-00057127-00057415": "for their loved ones and there I heard", "w11eH3dQo7E-00214-00057416-00057576": "non-parliamentary remark would any", "w11eH3dQo7E-00215-00057577-00057721": "member over there like to withdraw it", "w11eH3dQo7E-00216-00057722-00058098": "I'm not sure who Minister of Energy", "w11eH3dQo7E-00217-00058099-00058516": "sorry to interrupt the about what they", "w11eH3dQo7E-00218-00058516-00058725": "see from this government cancelling", "w11eH3dQo7E-00219-00058726-00058915": "investigations designed to protect", "w11eH3dQo7E-00220-00058916-00059191": "temporary workers guiding legislation", "w11eH3dQo7E-00221-00059191-00059412": "that ensured temporary workers will be", "w11eH3dQo7E-00222-00059413-00059659": "properly paid and receive decent", "w11eH3dQo7E-00223-00059660-00059850": "treatment on the job we have an", "w11eH3dQo7E-00224-00059851-00060123": "obligation to these four people to learn", "w11eH3dQo7E-00225-00060124-00060519": "what we can do to prevent tragic deaths", "w11eH3dQo7E-00226-00060520-00060750": "like those from half-door and ensure", "w11eH3dQo7E-00227-00060751-00060963": "that they don't ever happen again", "w11eH3dQo7E-00228-00060964-00061234": "why is this four-year so determined to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00229-00061235-00061416": "move ahead with his plans to got", "w11eH3dQo7E-00230-00061417-00061613": "workplace rights and protections", "w11eH3dQo7E-00231-00061614-00061940": "Minister flavour", "w11eH3dQo7E-00232-00061941-00062179": "ah thank you again mr. speaker again I", "w11eH3dQo7E-00233-00062180-00062401": "reiterate to the fact that this is the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00234-00062402-00062585": "ministry's key role is to investigate", "w11eH3dQo7E-00235-00062586-00062774": "the fatalities and health and safety", "w11eH3dQo7E-00236-00062775-00062984": "incidences at workplace and that is", "w11eH3dQo7E-00237-00062985-00063173": "under the Occupational Health and Safety", "w11eH3dQo7E-00238-00063174-00063469": "Act it's being we're making sure that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00239-00063470-00063682": "those things are followed and they are", "w11eH3dQo7E-00240-00063683-00063979": "enforced again mr. speaker it's an", "w11eH3dQo7E-00241-00063980-00064265": "ongoing investigation we are very", "w11eH3dQo7E-00242-00064266-00064478": "concerned of what happened the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00243-00064479-00064679": "investigation is in process through the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00244-00064679-00064918": "ministry to the Occupational Health and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00245-00064919-00065210": "Safety it has nothing to do with the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00246-00065211-00065447": "Employment Standards Act so again mr.", "w11eH3dQo7E-00247-00065448-00065638": "speaker through you to the leader of the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00248-00065639-00065725": "Opposition", "w11eH3dQo7E-00249-00065726-00066007": "please don't politicize such a tragic", "w11eH3dQo7E-00250-00066008-00066197": "event we are all here to make sure", "w11eH3dQo7E-00251-00066198-00066384": "workers in the province are safe", "w11eH3dQo7E-00252-00066385-00067340": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-00253-00067341-00067605": "start the car next question later the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00254-00067606-00067791": "opposition speaker my next question is", "w11eH3dQo7E-00255-00067792-00067941": "also for the premier but I think the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00256-00067942-00068159": "government needs to know that treating", "w11eH3dQo7E-00257-00068160-00068421": "temporary workers like lesser than", "w11eH3dQo7E-00258-00068422-00068631": "workers puts them in a precarious", "w11eH3dQo7E-00259-00068632-00069270": "position here's what one former temp", "w11eH3dQo7E-00260-00069271-00069717": "worker said for the deceased man and I", "w11eH3dQo7E-00261-00069718-00069960": "quote it is so sad because this is what", "w11eH3dQo7E-00262-00069961-00070143": "happens when we don't have rights and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00263-00070144-00070374": "protections at work and quote unquote", "w11eH3dQo7E-00264-00070375-00070578": "these are people who work incredibly", "w11eH3dQo7E-00265-00070579-00070770": "hard speaker to provide for their", "w11eH3dQo7E-00266-00070771-00071016": "families they don't have money to hire", "w11eH3dQo7E-00267-00071017-00071277": "lobbyists but they pay their bills they", "w11eH3dQo7E-00268-00071278-00071556": "raise their families and they deserve to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00269-00071557-00072507": "be heard will the premier 3 Mr Speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-00270-00072508-00072795": "we want to protect all workers in the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00271-00072796-00072945": "province of Ontario that's why we do", "w11eH3dQo7E-00272-00072946-00073143": "have the Occupational Health and Safety", "w11eH3dQo7E-00273-00073144-00073380": "Act and we want workers to have", "w11eH3dQo7E-00274-00073381-00073659": "good-paying jobs and we want to create", "w11eH3dQo7E-00275-00073660-00073890": "more better paying jobs in the province", "w11eH3dQo7E-00276-00073891-00074298": "of Ontario we want more people in the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00277-00074299-00074499": "province of Ontario to have better", "w11eH3dQo7E-00278-00074500-00074775": "paying jobs better benefits better ways", "w11eH3dQo7E-00279-00074776-00075027": "of life that's why we brought in bill 47", "w11eH3dQo7E-00280-00075028-00076427": "so we can attract those toxins", "w11eH3dQo7E-00281-00076428-00076788": "start the clock supplementary speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-00282-00076789-00076959": "working people have some various very", "w11eH3dQo7E-00283-00076960-00077142": "serious concerns about the government's", "w11eH3dQo7E-00284-00077143-00077304": "changes to the Employment Standards Act", "w11eH3dQo7E-00285-00077305-00077529": "whether it's losing a day's pay when you", "w11eH3dQo7E-00286-00077530-00077747": "get sick or losing basic on-the-job", "w11eH3dQo7E-00287-00077748-00078036": "protections for temporary workers before", "w11eH3dQo7E-00288-00078037-00078324": "the government tears up legislation that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00289-00078325-00078552": "protects people on the job they should", "w11eH3dQo7E-00290-00078553-00078828": "wait for the evidence that these changes", "w11eH3dQo7E-00291-00078829-00079206": "won't do harm especially from their own", "w11eH3dQo7E-00292-00079207-00079485": "ministry investigating a death on the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00293-00079486-00079734": "job speaker with yet another person", "w11eH3dQo7E-00294-00079735-00080124": "dying at Fiera Foods will the premier do", "w11eH3dQo7E-00295-00080125-00080373": "that will he at least wait until the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00296-00080374-00080658": "ministry report is complete to ensure", "w11eH3dQo7E-00297-00080659-00080877": "that these changes are not going to make", "w11eH3dQo7E-00298-00080878-00081591": "things worse well through You mr.", "w11eH3dQo7E-00299-00081592-00081852": "speaker the leader of the Opposition is", "w11eH3dQo7E-00300-00081853-00082065": "stretching there is no connection", "w11eH3dQo7E-00301-00082066-00082344": "between open for businesses Act in", "w11eH3dQo7E-00302-00082345-00082656": "Ontario bill 47 and the occupational", "w11eH3dQo7E-00303-00082657-00083382": "health and safety", "w11eH3dQo7E-00304-00083383-00083611": "it's just we the best thing that we can", "w11eH3dQo7E-00305-00083612-00083740": "do for workers in the province of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00306-00083741-00084052": "Ontario is remove the worst burdens on", "w11eH3dQo7E-00307-00084053-00084247": "Ontario businesses while preserving the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00308-00084248-00084478": "real benefits for Ontario workers so", "w11eH3dQo7E-00309-00084479-00084706": "businesses have the confidence in", "w11eH3dQo7E-00310-00084707-00084916": "reasonable and predictable regulations", "w11eH3dQo7E-00311-00084917-00085183": "and everyone who works should have the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00312-00085184-00085537": "confidence to come toward what we're", "w11eH3dQo7E-00313-00085538-00085672": "doing on this side of place we are", "w11eH3dQo7E-00314-00085673-00085918": "protecting workers and making Ontario", "w11eH3dQo7E-00315-00085919-00086020": "open for business", "w11eH3dQo7E-00316-00086021-00086221": "to their better jobs out there for all", "w11eH3dQo7E-00317-00086222-00086327": "the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00318-00086328-00087343": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-00319-00087344-00088034": "order member frogger Falls come to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-00320-00088035-00088260": "before Hamilton East Stoney Creek come", "w11eH3dQo7E-00321-00088261-00088369": "to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-00322-00088370-00088592": "Minister of Economic Development come to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00323-00088593-00088879": "order", "w11eH3dQo7E-00324-00088880-00089230": "premier come to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-00325-00089231-00089585": "remember for water little come to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-00326-00089586-00090472": "I'm learning you're writing names", "w11eH3dQo7E-00327-00090473-00090710": "start the clock next question the member", "w11eH3dQo7E-00328-00090711-00091457": "for Flamborough Glanville last week", "w11eH3dQo7E-00329-00091458-00091703": "Minister we tabled the safe and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00330-00091704-00091910": "supportive classrooms act now this", "w11eH3dQo7E-00331-00091911-00092183": "legislation is the first step in closing", "w11eH3dQo7E-00332-00092184-00092453": "two gaps in Ontario's education system", "w11eH3dQo7E-00333-00092454-00092756": "mr. speaker student safety is always a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00334-00092757-00093038": "top priority for this government but for", "w11eH3dQo7E-00335-00093039-00093311": "a while now we've known that sometimes", "w11eH3dQo7E-00336-00093312-00093500": "students have been taught by individuals", "w11eH3dQo7E-00337-00093501-00093794": "guilty of sexual abuse towards children", "w11eH3dQo7E-00338-00093795-00094010": "however these individuals have escaped", "w11eH3dQo7E-00339-00094011-00094241": "legal trials because of poorly worded", "w11eH3dQo7E-00340-00094242-00094529": "laws in some cases it took months and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00341-00094530-00094745": "years of complaints from students", "w11eH3dQo7E-00342-00094746-00094982": "parents and teachers before these", "w11eH3dQo7E-00343-00094983-00095252": "individuals were removed mr. speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-00344-00095253-00095567": "this is completely unacceptable can the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00345-00095568-00095756": "minister explain what our government is", "w11eH3dQo7E-00346-00095757-00095996": "doing to make our schools and early", "w11eH3dQo7E-00347-00095997-00096788": "years in childcare settings safer from", "w11eH3dQo7E-00348-00096789-00097046": "plan Berggren glad Brooke excuse me for", "w11eH3dQo7E-00349-00097047-00097232": "that question because we need to talk", "w11eH3dQo7E-00350-00097233-00097487": "about this mr. speaker our PC government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00351-00097488-00097754": "has zero tolerance ones when it comes to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00352-00097755-00098000": "any form of proven sexual abuse within", "w11eH3dQo7E-00353-00098001-00098198": "the school environment be it a student", "w11eH3dQo7E-00354-00098199-00098396": "or teaching colleague and that's why", "w11eH3dQo7E-00355-00098397-00098669": "we've proposed mandatory revocation of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00356-00098670-00098858": "teachers and early childhood educator", "w11eH3dQo7E-00357-00098859-00099119": "certificates of registration for all", "w11eH3dQo7E-00358-00099120-00099503": "sets of acts excuse me of proven sexual", "w11eH3dQo7E-00359-00099504-00099863": "abuse today a certificate will only be", "w11eH3dQo7E-00360-00099864-00100121": "revoked speaker if the specific form of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00361-00100122-00100415": "sexual abuse is on the current defined", "w11eH3dQo7E-00362-00100416-00100595": "list within the Ontario College of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00363-00100596-00100778": "Teachers Act or the early childhood", "w11eH3dQo7E-00364-00100779-00101060": "educators Act we believe very strongly", "w11eH3dQo7E-00365-00101061-00101231": "on this side of the house that the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00366-00101232-00101423": "previous government did not go far", "w11eH3dQo7E-00367-00101424-00101624": "enough and I know there's members of the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00368-00101625-00101882": "NDP caucus that agree with that so we're", "w11eH3dQo7E-00369-00101883-00102197": "proposing that until 48 if a member of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00370-00102198-00102416": "the Ontario Teachers College or the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00371-00102417-00102623": "College of early childhood educators is", "w11eH3dQo7E-00372-00102624-00102803": "found guilty by the respective", "w11eH3dQo7E-00373-00102804-00103052": "disciplinary committee of committing any", "w11eH3dQo7E-00374-00103053-00103322": "form of sexual abuse their certificate", "w11eH3dQo7E-00375-00103323-00104053": "will be revoked immediately", "w11eH3dQo7E-00376-00104054-00104311": "who are you mr. speaker to the minister", "w11eH3dQo7E-00377-00104313-00104507": "and thank you for ensuring that student", "w11eH3dQo7E-00378-00104508-00104693": "safety remains the top priority", "w11eH3dQo7E-00379-00104694-00104927": "Ontario's parents also want their", "w11eH3dQo7E-00380-00104928-00105215": "children to succeed however our students", "w11eH3dQo7E-00381-00105216-00105383": "have been falling behind in math with", "w11eH3dQo7E-00382-00105383-00105539": "some students graduating at a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00383-00105540-00105782": "disadvantage due to poor math", "w11eH3dQo7E-00384-00105783-00106028": "development now the previous government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00385-00106029-00106319": "just made things worse with an unproven", "w11eH3dQo7E-00386-00106320-00106546": "and experimental curriculum called", "w11eH3dQo7E-00387-00106547-00106841": "discovery math now that we have", "w11eH3dQo7E-00388-00106842-00107093": "discovered that it is a failure can the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00389-00107094-00107276": "minister tell me how the safe and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00390-00107277-00107528": "supportive classrooms Act will address", "w11eH3dQo7E-00391-00107529-00108388": "the level of math achievement in Ontario", "w11eH3dQo7E-00392-00108389-00108647": "Speaker we know for the past five years", "w11eH3dQo7E-00393-00108648-00108869": "there has been an overall decline in the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00394-00108870-00109082": "education quality and accountability off", "w11eH3dQo7E-00395-00109083-00109316": "math of school math scores and as I've", "w11eH3dQo7E-00396-00109317-00109571": "said before and we all welcome it this", "w11eH3dQo7E-00397-00109572-00109844": "is absolutely unacceptable we recognize", "w11eH3dQo7E-00398-00109845-00110083": "that more needs to be done and we will", "w11eH3dQo7E-00399-00110084-00110282": "work with teachers to ensure they are", "w11eH3dQo7E-00400-00110283-00110474": "prepared to teach the fundamentals of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00401-00110475-00110729": "math in order to improve the success of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00402-00110730-00110983": "Ontario students the safe and supportive", "w11eH3dQo7E-00403-00110984-00111224": "classrooms Act would require any new", "w11eH3dQo7E-00404-00111225-00111392": "teachers seeking to be registered with", "w11eH3dQo7E-00405-00111393-00111608": "the Ontario College of Teachers to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00406-00111608-00111811": "successfully complete a math knowledge", "w11eH3dQo7E-00407-00111813-00112084": "test all of these changes mr. speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-00408-00112085-00112411": "will provide more confidence but our PC", "w11eH3dQo7E-00409-00112413-00112666": "government is working to make sure that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00410-00112667-00112925": "Ontario continues to have the best", "w11eH3dQo7E-00411-00112926-00113399": "education system in the world", "w11eH3dQo7E-00412-00113400-00113795": "thank you next question the member for", "w11eH3dQo7E-00413-00113796-00113996": "Brampton Center thank you very much mr.", "w11eH3dQo7E-00414-00113997-00114034": "speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-00415-00114035-00114197": "my question is to the Minister of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00416-00114198-00114371": "training colleges and universities", "w11eH3dQo7E-00417-00114372-00114569": "Braham Tony ins have been patiently", "w11eH3dQo7E-00418-00114570-00114760": "waiting for a university in our city and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00419-00114761-00114857": "now that dream has been shattered", "w11eH3dQo7E-00420-00114858-00115103": "because this government has decided to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00421-00115104-00115283": "cut the funding to our new University", "w11eH3dQo7E-00422-00115283-00115475": "the Brampton campus of Ryerson", "w11eH3dQo7E-00423-00115476-00115829": "University and partnership", "w11eH3dQo7E-00424-00115830-00116099": "so much like better access to education", "w11eH3dQo7E-00425-00116100-00116333": "job opportunities and a stronger economy", "w11eH3dQo7E-00426-00116333-00116603": "for Ontario at large but this cut", "w11eH3dQo7E-00427-00116604-00116723": "signals that the Conservative government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00428-00116724-00116966": "doesn't care about education or job", "w11eH3dQo7E-00429-00116967-00117128": "creation especially in the City of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00430-00117129-00117344": "Brampton speaker why did this government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00431-00117345-00117488": "keep giving Frampton the short end of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00432-00117489-00118084": "the stick Thank You speaker and thank", "w11eH3dQo7E-00433-00118085-00118229": "you to the member opposite for the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00434-00118230-00118502": "question our government has had to make", "w11eH3dQo7E-00435-00118503-00118883": "tough decisions across Ontario regarding", "w11eH3dQo7E-00436-00118883-00119198": "expensive projects however I want to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00437-00119199-00119444": "share a quote from a letter sent to me", "w11eH3dQo7E-00438-00119445-00119674": "from the president of the Ontario", "w11eH3dQo7E-00439-00119675-00119881": "undergraduate student alliance", "w11eH3dQo7E-00440-00119882-00120089": "representing a hundred and fifty", "w11eH3dQo7E-00441-00120090-00120416": "thousand students danny chang he says", "w11eH3dQo7E-00442-00120417-00120788": "quote @ osa we believe in responsible", "w11eH3dQo7E-00443-00120789-00121031": "investment that will effectively improve", "w11eH3dQo7E-00444-00121032-00121271": "the lives of students and the future of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00445-00121272-00121547": "our society that is why our students", "w11eH3dQo7E-00446-00121548-00121769": "wanted to communicate alignment with", "w11eH3dQo7E-00447-00121770-00122096": "your decision on october 23rd we believe", "w11eH3dQo7E-00448-00122097-00122306": "that the ontario university sector", "w11eH3dQo7E-00449-00122307-00122588": "should ensure that any new new or", "w11eH3dQo7E-00450-00122589-00122792": "growing university institutions and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00451-00122793-00123031": "campuses are financially sustainable", "w11eH3dQo7E-00452-00123032-00123332": "speaker ontario students know the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00453-00123333-00123545": "importance of fiscal sustainability and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00454-00123546-00123811": "it is time for the NDP to recognize that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00455-00123813-00125006": "as well", "w11eH3dQo7E-00456-00125007-00125339": "we start the clock supplementary Thank", "w11eH3dQo7E-00457-00125340-00125509": "You mr. speaker time and time again the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00458-00125510-00125639": "Conservative government has demonstrated", "w11eH3dQo7E-00459-00125640-00125836": "that it does not care for the people of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00460-00125838-00126047": "Brampton and now it is taking away a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00461-00126048-00126224": "university in our city that would have", "w11eH3dQo7E-00462-00126225-00126428": "created jobs economic development and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00463-00126429-00126695": "provided a much needed campus close to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00464-00126696-00126941": "home for those living in our city sadly", "w11eH3dQo7E-00465-00126942-00127139": "yesterday not a single government member", "w11eH3dQo7E-00466-00127140-00127304": "from the Brampton side stood up to be", "w11eH3dQo7E-00467-00127305-00127466": "counted on yesterday's motion to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00468-00127467-00127688": "preserve funding to our University does", "w11eH3dQo7E-00469-00127689-00127814": "this government not believe that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00470-00127815-00128296": "Brampton is worth the investment", "w11eH3dQo7E-00471-00128297-00128516": "thank you speaker and thank you to the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00472-00128517-00128738": "member for the question our government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00473-00128739-00129020": "has had to make tough decisions about", "w11eH3dQo7E-00474-00129021-00129383": "projects across Ontario I repeat I want", "w11eH3dQo7E-00475-00129383-00129628": "to share the perspective of Leo Groarke", "w11eH3dQo7E-00476-00129629-00129872": "President and Vice Chancellor of Trent", "w11eH3dQo7E-00477-00129873-00130274": "University he says quote in a situation", "w11eH3dQo7E-00478-00130275-00130508": "in which the system is characterized by", "w11eH3dQo7E-00479-00130508-00130802": "a lack of students creating entirely new", "w11eH3dQo7E-00480-00130803-00131057": "campuses take students away from", "w11eH3dQo7E-00481-00131058-00131303": "existing campuses at a time when they", "w11eH3dQo7E-00482-00131304-00131501": "are scrambling to find students they", "w11eH3dQo7E-00483-00131502-00131762": "need to fill the spaces they already", "w11eH3dQo7E-00484-00131763-00132062": "have available he goes on to say that we", "w11eH3dQo7E-00485-00132063-00132308": "quote cannot expect a provincial", "w11eH3dQo7E-00486-00132309-00132470": "government that is trying to wrestle", "w11eH3dQo7E-00487-00132471-00132755": "with its deficit to pay for new campuses", "w11eH3dQo7E-00488-00132756-00132995": "at a time when there is no pressing need", "w11eH3dQo7E-00489-00132996-00133310": "to establish them the Ford government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00490-00133311-00134074": "has made the right decision unquote", "w11eH3dQo7E-00491-00134075-00134375": "decisions and clean up the fiscal mess", "w11eH3dQo7E-00492-00134376-00134884": "left behind by the liberal", "w11eH3dQo7E-00493-00134885-00135734": "stop the clock", "w11eH3dQo7E-00494-00135735-00135954": "start the clock next question the member", "w11eH3dQo7E-00495-00135955-00136929": "from Milton my question is for the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00496-00136930-00137142": "Minister of Environment conservation and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00497-00137143-00137391": "parts yesterday the minister had the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00498-00137392-00137619": "opportunity to represent our government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00499-00137620-00137811": "at the Empire club to address important", "w11eH3dQo7E-00500-00137812-00138120": "issues we currently face for the last", "w11eH3dQo7E-00501-00138121-00138459": "hundred and 15 years the entire Club of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00502-00138460-00138654": "Canada has hosted debates on some of the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00503-00138655-00138948": "most important topics leaders have", "w11eH3dQo7E-00504-00138949-00139128": "participated in forms discussing the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00505-00139129-00139377": "issues of the day today our government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00506-00139378-00139671": "is faced with 15 years of liberal", "w11eH3dQo7E-00507-00139672-00139976": "mismanagement that has left our province", "w11eH3dQo7E-00508-00139977-00140274": "15 billion dollars in deficit our", "w11eH3dQo7E-00509-00140275-00140469": "government for the people has made a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00510-00140470-00140682": "clear priority to address the concerns", "w11eH3dQo7E-00511-00140683-00140961": "we've heard during our campaign under", "w11eH3dQo7E-00512-00140962-00141120": "the leadership or a premier fort", "w11eH3dQo7E-00513-00141121-00141432": "our government is focused quash and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00514-00141433-00141678": "remains clear and consistent can the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00515-00141679-00141846": "minister tell the members of this", "w11eH3dQo7E-00516-00141847-00142113": "legislature what he was able to share", "w11eH3dQo7E-00517-00142114-00142329": "yesterday's events environment", "w11eH3dQo7E-00518-00142330-00142748": "conservation Park", "w11eH3dQo7E-00519-00142749-00142959": "thank you very thank you very much", "w11eH3dQo7E-00520-00142960-00143115": "through you mr. speaker to the member", "w11eH3dQo7E-00521-00143116-00143355": "from Milton it was an honor to speak on", "w11eH3dQo7E-00522-00143356-00143517": "behalf of the premier in the government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00523-00143518-00143736": "yesterday to the Empire club what I was", "w11eH3dQo7E-00524-00143737-00143835": "able to tell them was that our", "w11eH3dQo7E-00525-00143836-00144042": "government has wasted no time in - in", "w11eH3dQo7E-00526-00144043-00144189": "terms of putting in place the actions", "w11eH3dQo7E-00527-00144190-00144375": "that will make life more affordable for", "w11eH3dQo7E-00528-00144376-00144603": "Ontario families cancelling the cap and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00529-00144604-00144765": "trade program ending drive clean", "w11eH3dQo7E-00530-00144766-00145011": "scrapping wasteful green energy freezing", "w11eH3dQo7E-00531-00145012-00145134": "driver's license fees and other fees", "w11eH3dQo7E-00532-00145135-00145344": "these are just the beginnings of trying", "w11eH3dQo7E-00533-00145345-00145476": "to put more money in the pockets of the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00534-00145477-00145704": "people we talked about the introduction", "w11eH3dQo7E-00535-00145705-00145875": "of the making Ontario open for business", "w11eH3dQo7E-00536-00145876-00146049": "Act and how that's going to reduce red", "w11eH3dQo7E-00537-00146050-00146301": "tape unlock thousands of skilled trades", "w11eH3dQo7E-00538-00146302-00146556": "jobs for Ontarians and repeal the worst", "w11eH3dQo7E-00539-00146557-00146754": "parts of bill 148 which is burdened on", "w11eH3dQo7E-00540-00146755-00146946": "Terror with unnecessary regulation we", "w11eH3dQo7E-00541-00146947-00147102": "talked about the completion of a line by", "w11eH3dQo7E-00542-00147103-00147255": "line on it which is going to help put", "w11eH3dQo7E-00543-00147256-00147528": "our finances back on an even track and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00544-00147529-00147663": "mr. speaker this is just a beginning", "w11eH3dQo7E-00545-00147664-00147972": "like the rest of the member I'm proud to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00546-00147973-00148113": "be part of a government that's standing", "w11eH3dQo7E-00547-00148114-00148299": "up for the people and working to make", "w11eH3dQo7E-00548-00148300-00149115": "life more affordable for Bank you mr.", "w11eH3dQo7E-00549-00149116-00149169": "speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-00550-00149170-00149346": "Mr Speaker I want to thank the Minister", "w11eH3dQo7E-00551-00149347-00149502": "for making it clear that this government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00552-00149503-00149772": "is working hard to ensure the voices of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00553-00149773-00149949": "all Ontarians are heard and our", "w11eH3dQo7E-00554-00149950-00150285": "commitments are kept speaker back to the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00555-00150286-00150510": "minister during election time the people", "w11eH3dQo7E-00556-00150511-00150816": "of Ontario were clear they were hired of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00557-00150817-00151014": "dealing with Liberal government that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00558-00151015-00151188": "acted in their own political", "w11eH3dQo7E-00559-00151189-00151493": "self-interest they were tired of being", "w11eH3dQo7E-00560-00151494-00151836": "imposed taxes being imposed on them mr.", "w11eH3dQo7E-00561-00151837-00152031": "speaker Ontarians called for a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00562-00152032-00152247": "government that would finally listen to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00563-00152248-00152304": "the people", "w11eH3dQo7E-00564-00152305-00152541": "mr. speaker one of the concerns facing", "w11eH3dQo7E-00565-00152542-00152769": "this province is a threat of climate", "w11eH3dQo7E-00566-00152770-00153066": "change Mr Speaker we see more frequent", "w11eH3dQo7E-00567-00153067-00153321": "storms resulting in flooded basement", "w11eH3dQo7E-00568-00153322-00153666": "structural damage and costly cleanups", "w11eH3dQo7E-00569-00153667-00153963": "can the minister tell us what he was", "w11eH3dQo7E-00570-00153964-00154176": "able to emphasize on at the entire", "w11eH3dQo7E-00571-00154177-00154413": "entire club in terms of how our", "w11eH3dQo7E-00572-00154414-00154605": "government will address the concerns", "w11eH3dQo7E-00573-00154606-00155013": "like we're facing in Ontario mr. speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-00574-00155014-00155691": "Minister mr. speaker through you to the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00575-00155692-00155979": "member from Milton we talked about how", "w11eH3dQo7E-00576-00155980-00156234": "the elimination of cap and trade is", "w11eH3dQo7E-00577-00156235-00156909": "going to save Ontario families $264 we", "w11eH3dQo7E-00578-00156910-00157053": "talked about the threat of the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00579-00157054-00157272": "imposition of a federal carbon tax that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00580-00157273-00157449": "could add hundreds of hundred even eight", "w11eH3dQo7E-00581-00157450-00157623": "hundred and fifty dollars to the price", "w11eH3dQo7E-00582-00157624-00157884": "of our Ontario families we also talked", "w11eH3dQo7E-00583-00157885-00158091": "about Ontario's climate leadership we", "w11eH3dQo7E-00584-00158092-00158274": "talked about how Ontario is on track to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00585-00158275-00158553": "meet its Paris 2020 targets we talked", "w11eH3dQo7E-00586-00158554-00158721": "about the plan that will bring forward", "w11eH3dQo7E-00587-00158722-00158946": "next month that will be a balanced plan", "w11eH3dQo7E-00588-00158947-00159129": "that will balance the economy and the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00589-00159130-00159366": "environment a mr. speaker we talked", "w11eH3dQo7E-00590-00159367-00159549": "mostly about the importance of the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00591-00159550-00159729": "leadership of our premier premier for", "w11eH3dQo7E-00592-00159730-00159993": "how he is going to be meeting with other", "w11eH3dQo7E-00593-00159994-00160143": "premiers he is meeting with other", "w11eH3dQo7E-00594-00160144-00160410": "leaders across the the country to make", "w11eH3dQo7E-00595-00160411-00160659": "sure that the unconstitutional tax that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00596-00160660-00160827": "Prime Minister Trudeau is bringing", "w11eH3dQo7E-00597-00160828-00160947": "forward will not be brought forward that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00598-00160948-00161097": "Ontario families will not be punished", "w11eH3dQo7E-00599-00161098-00161352": "will meet our environmental agenda", "w11eH3dQo7E-00600-00161353-00162356": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-00601-00162357-00162578": "start the clock the next question is the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00602-00162579-00162815": "member for Niagara Center Thank You", "w11eH3dQo7E-00603-00162816-00162951": "speaker through you to the Minister of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00604-00162952-00163151": "Health and long-term care yesterday in", "w11eH3dQo7E-00605-00163152-00163308": "this house I asked the minister about", "w11eH3dQo7E-00606-00163309-00163529": "canceled services at West Lincoln", "w11eH3dQo7E-00607-00163530-00163739": "Memorial Hospital specifically", "w11eH3dQo7E-00608-00163740-00163939": "obstetrics and surgical programs", "w11eH3dQo7E-00609-00163940-00164201": "following my question I heard from Frank", "w11eH3dQo7E-00610-00164202-00164429": "privy Airy a constituent from the Riding", "w11eH3dQo7E-00611-00164430-00164622": "who feels this action is a slippery", "w11eH3dQo7E-00612-00164623-00164958": "slope to a hospital closure in January", "w11eH3dQo7E-00613-00164959-00165150": "he suffered a heart attack and received", "w11eH3dQo7E-00614-00165151-00165432": "exceptional care at this hospital Frank", "w11eH3dQo7E-00615-00165433-00165609": "asked me what the minister meant when", "w11eH3dQo7E-00616-00165610-00165764": "she stated she would be maintaining", "w11eH3dQo7E-00617-00165765-00165993": "services and I could not give him a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00618-00165994-00166206": "clear answer because she wasn't clear on", "w11eH3dQo7E-00619-00166207-00166437": "what services will continue and which", "w11eH3dQo7E-00620-00166438-00166509": "will not", "w11eH3dQo7E-00621-00166510-00166725": "speaker will this minister be honest", "w11eH3dQo7E-00622-00166726-00166901": "with the people of Niagara West and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00623-00166902-00167165": "explain what services will not continue", "w11eH3dQo7E-00624-00167166-00167394": "and why there was no consultation with", "w11eH3dQo7E-00625-00167395-00167990": "the hospital or the people of Niagara we", "w11eH3dQo7E-00626-00167991-00168168": "did have a discussion about the West", "w11eH3dQo7E-00627-00168169-00168348": "Lincoln hospital here yesterday and I", "w11eH3dQo7E-00628-00168349-00168479": "indicated to the member that I", "w11eH3dQo7E-00629-00168480-00168711": "recognized this as a matter of concern", "w11eH3dQo7E-00630-00168712-00168938": "to all the residents in Grimsby and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00631-00168939-00169161": "surrounding area and I can tell you", "w11eH3dQo7E-00632-00169162-00169391": "again that the member from Niagara West", "w11eH3dQo7E-00633-00169392-00170536": "has done an excellent job", "w11eH3dQo7E-00634-00170537-00170849": "in reiterating those concerns and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00635-00170850-00171059": "bringing forward considerations that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00636-00171060-00171253": "have been brought to him by members of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00637-00171254-00171521": "the community so I'll say again today", "w11eH3dQo7E-00638-00171522-00171802": "what I said yesterday hospital services", "w11eH3dQo7E-00639-00171803-00172094": "will continue to be provided at West", "w11eH3dQo7E-00640-00172095-00172361": "Lincoln Hospital and the Ministry of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00641-00172362-00172589": "Health is in active discussions right", "w11eH3dQo7E-00642-00172590-00172838": "now with the Lynne with Hamilton health", "w11eH3dQo7E-00643-00172839-00173065": "sciences and with the West Lincoln", "w11eH3dQo7E-00644-00173066-00173294": "hospital to debunk the best way to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00645-00173295-00173539": "provide care to patients that need", "w11eH3dQo7E-00646-00173540-00173750": "services and where that care will be", "w11eH3dQo7E-00647-00173751-00174020": "provided in the short term but in the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00648-00174021-00174497": "long term I can tell you there will be a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00649-00174498-00174852": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-00650-00174853-00175076": "speaker again this Minister is playing", "w11eH3dQo7E-00651-00175077-00175259": "word games with the people of Niagara", "w11eH3dQo7E-00652-00175260-00175489": "when it comes to their health care the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00653-00175490-00175781": "chief of staff of the hospital resigned", "w11eH3dQo7E-00654-00175782-00176029": "because of this governments from Agra", "w11eH3dQo7E-00655-00176030-00176809": "West our petition is being circulated", "w11eH3dQo7E-00656-00176810-00177050": "against his own government will the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00657-00177051-00177311": "Minister confirm today what whether the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00658-00177312-00177727": "obstetrics and surgery programs Wilkins", "w11eH3dQo7E-00659-00177728-00178504": "remember fanatic or West is worn I think", "w11eH3dQo7E-00660-00178505-00178684": "the question is the question but I think", "w11eH3dQo7E-00661-00178685-00179211": "the question is what response minister", "w11eH3dQo7E-00662-00179212-00179482": "well I think there's a short answer to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00663-00179483-00179638": "this I have been very clear with my", "w11eH3dQo7E-00664-00179639-00179875": "communications throughout as has the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00665-00179876-00180100": "member from Niagara West as has the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00666-00180101-00180292": "premier who visited the West Lincoln", "w11eH3dQo7E-00667-00180293-00180592": "Hospital last Friday we are all working", "w11eH3dQo7E-00668-00180593-00180838": "on a solution that is going to benefit", "w11eH3dQo7E-00669-00180839-00181096": "the people of Grimsby and surrounding", "w11eH3dQo7E-00670-00181097-00181402": "area patient safety is an utmost concern", "w11eH3dQo7E-00671-00181403-00181636": "we're all looking at that but we are", "w11eH3dQo7E-00672-00181637-00181888": "also very concerned that the hospital", "w11eH3dQo7E-00673-00181889-00182125": "remain open to provide services to the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00674-00182126-00182428": "people that need it so a solution is", "w11eH3dQo7E-00675-00182429-00182659": "being formulated now that is going to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00676-00182660-00182869": "take into consideration all of those", "w11eH3dQo7E-00677-00182870-00183199": "factors but the hospital in West Lincoln", "w11eH3dQo7E-00678-00183200-00184216": "is going to remain open my questions for", "w11eH3dQo7E-00679-00184217-00184477": "the premier a good morning premier it's", "w11eH3dQo7E-00680-00184478-00184702": "great to see you premier there's so many", "w11eH3dQo7E-00681-00184703-00184858": "things that we haven't had a chance to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00682-00184859-00185047": "talk about like how proactive", "w11eH3dQo7E-00683-00185048-00185248": "inspections have been stopped by your", "w11eH3dQo7E-00684-00185249-00185494": "government making workplaces and workers", "w11eH3dQo7E-00685-00185495-00185839": "rights more at risk or how your finance", "w11eH3dQo7E-00686-00185840-00186064": "minister has been unable to get the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00687-00186065-00186205": "signature of the controller on this", "w11eH3dQo7E-00688-00186206-00186415": "year's public accounts or how the costs", "w11eH3dQo7E-00689-00186416-00186574": "from all the programs you've cut are", "w11eH3dQo7E-00690-00186575-00186772": "reflected in the public accounts or", "w11eH3dQo7E-00691-00186773-00186919": "where the proceeds from cap and trade", "w11eH3dQo7E-00692-00186920-00187009": "are going either", "w11eH3dQo7E-00693-00187010-00187300": "so speaker most importantly how workers", "w11eH3dQo7E-00694-00187301-00187561": "rights and wages are being stripped in", "w11eH3dQo7E-00695-00187562-00187846": "bill 47 and at the same time the premier", "w11eH3dQo7E-00696-00187847-00188149": "can hire his ex parte president and a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00697-00188150-00188509": "campaign adviser to $350,000 year jobs", "w11eH3dQo7E-00698-00188510-00188755": "come here on time order so my question", "w11eH3dQo7E-00699-00188756-00188998": "to the premier is this speaker does the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00700-00188999-00189199": "premier think that six friendly", "w11eH3dQo7E-00701-00189200-00189697": "questions today is a good thing through", "w11eH3dQo7E-00702-00189698-00189825": "uranium", "w11eH3dQo7E-00703-00189826-00190266": "using your question I saw well through", "w11eH3dQo7E-00704-00190267-00190543": "you mr. speaker I still I'm not too sure", "w11eH3dQo7E-00705-00190544-00190760": "where the number of Ottawa self is going", "w11eH3dQo7E-00706-00190761-00191052": "but I find it pretty rich I find a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00707-00191053-00191433": "pretty rich that this member was part of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00708-00191434-00191790": "the fifty billion dollar deficit that's", "w11eH3dQo7E-00709-00191791-00192027": "been put on the backs of businesses put", "w11eH3dQo7E-00710-00192028-00193105": "on the backs of people", "w11eH3dQo7E-00711-00193106-00193363": "the member from Ottawa South was", "w11eH3dQo7E-00712-00193364-00193558": "personally responsible for destroying", "w11eH3dQo7E-00713-00193559-00193867": "the financial books of this province", "w11eH3dQo7E-00714-00193868-00194185": "he destroyed 300,000 families that lost", "w11eH3dQo7E-00715-00194186-00194376": "their jobs under the Liberal government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00716-00194377-00194665": "we have the highest Hydra rates in North", "w11eH3dQo7E-00717-00194666-00194983": "America under his government he is some", "w11eH3dQo7E-00718-00194984-00195280": "he wants the highest carbon tax anywhere", "w11eH3dQo7E-00719-00195281-00195643": "in the entire world we are facing by", "w11eH3dQo7E-00720-00195644-00195892": "others 38 billion dollars the largest", "w11eH3dQo7E-00721-00195893-00196165": "sub-national debt in the world because", "w11eH3dQo7E-00722-00196166-00197422": "of this government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00723-00197423-00197674": "government side come to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-00724-00197675-00198468": "government side come to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-00725-00198469-00198953": "government members come to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-00726-00198954-00199101": "start the clock", "w11eH3dQo7E-00727-00199102-00199294": "supplementary thank you very much mr.", "w11eH3dQo7E-00728-00199295-00199461": "speaker so I think I put six questions", "w11eH3dQo7E-00729-00199462-00199629": "in there and I didn't hear an answer to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00730-00199630-00199935": "one of them so one question add a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00731-00199936-00200178": "22-minute for education come to - is", "w11eH3dQo7E-00732-00200179-00200478": "Senate bill like bill 47 no", "w11eH3dQo7E-00733-00200479-00200659": "participation on the financial oversight", "w11eH3dQo7E-00734-00200660-00200841": "committees of this legislature just", "w11eH3dQo7E-00735-00200842-00201003": "doesn't cut it for the 1.1 million", "w11eH3dQo7E-00736-00201004-00201223": "people who voted Ontario liberal or", "w11eH3dQo7E-00737-00201224-00201919": "actually the 1.4 this legislature has", "w11eH3dQo7E-00738-00201920-00202149": "recognized the importance of the popular", "w11eH3dQo7E-00739-00202150-00202309": "vote in the business of this legislature", "w11eH3dQo7E-00740-00202310-00202602": "partner most recently in 2003 I come to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00741-00202603-00202629": "order", "w11eH3dQo7E-00742-00202630-00202843": "if 2003 a motion was passed in this", "w11eH3dQo7E-00743-00202844-00203032": "legislature that supported the seven", "w11eH3dQo7E-00744-00203033-00203281": "members of the NDP and the 600,000", "w11eH3dQo7E-00745-00203282-00203541": "people who voted for them two weeks ago", "w11eH3dQo7E-00746-00203542-00203722": "we put forward an amendment that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00747-00203723-00203966": "mirrored that motion you voted it down", "w11eH3dQo7E-00748-00203967-00204477": "supported by the NDP so mr. speaker my", "w11eH3dQo7E-00749-00204478-00204627": "question to the premier is will the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00750-00204628-00204834": "premier commit to passing a motion that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00751-00204835-00205014": "will ensure the voices of the more than", "w11eH3dQo7E-00752-00205015-00205305": "1 million people in this province are", "w11eH3dQo7E-00753-00205306-00205573": "fully supported in this legislature and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00754-00205573-00205839": "can participate in a fulsome way in the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00755-00205840-00205992": "business of this legislature premier", "w11eH3dQo7E-00756-00205994-00206109": "will you commit to that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00757-00206110-00206362": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-00758-00206363-00206575": "my supreme leader responders remind all", "w11eH3dQo7E-00759-00206576-00206737": "members to please make your comments", "w11eH3dQo7E-00760-00206738-00206977": "through the chair framing that's what", "w11eH3dQo7E-00761-00206978-00207607": "he's wasting his mr. speaker again to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00762-00207608-00207958": "the member from Ottawa South I just find", "w11eH3dQo7E-00763-00207959-00208231": "it so rich and so ironic he's talking", "w11eH3dQo7E-00764-00208232-00208462": "about oversight there was no oversight", "w11eH3dQo7E-00765-00208463-00208804": "for 15 years from the taxpayers we have", "w11eH3dQo7E-00766-00208805-00209050": "an inquiry going on we are the Select", "w11eH3dQo7E-00767-00209051-00209281": "Committee going on to find out who got", "w11eH3dQo7E-00768-00209282-00209557": "rich off this government the Liberal", "w11eH3dQo7E-00769-00209558-00209800": "government I'm telling you mr. speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-00770-00209801-00210010": "we've never seen more backroom deals", "w11eH3dQo7E-00771-00210011-00210325": "more scams more people get in their", "w11eH3dQo7E-00772-00210326-00210583": "pockets line under this government than", "w11eH3dQo7E-00773-00210584-00210680": "any government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00774-00210681-00211905": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-00775-00211906-00212173": "I'm going to caution the premiere on on", "w11eH3dQo7E-00776-00212175-00213121": "that sort of language thank you", "w11eH3dQo7E-00777-00213123-00213365": "next question the member for Kitchener", "w11eH3dQo7E-00778-00213366-00213957": "South has been Minister of Education", "w11eH3dQo7E-00779-00213958-00214156": "world-class education means", "w11eH3dQo7E-00780-00214157-00214357": "accommodating all students including", "w11eH3dQo7E-00781-00214358-00214581": "those with unique learning needs", "w11eH3dQo7E-00782-00214582-00214901": "research shows that service and therapy", "w11eH3dQo7E-00783-00214902-00215142": "animals provide a wide range of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00784-00215144-00215433": "emotional physical support for students", "w11eH3dQo7E-00785-00215434-00215644": "parents across the province have", "w11eH3dQo7E-00786-00215646-00215825": "expressed the need for service animal", "w11eH3dQo7E-00787-00215826-00216106": "supports in school boards today though", "w11eH3dQo7E-00788-00216107-00216385": "only approximately half of Ontario's 72", "w11eH3dQo7E-00789-00216386-00216607": "school boards have a policy or guideline", "w11eH3dQo7E-00790-00216608-00216764": "in place to address the needs of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00791-00216765-00217042": "students with service animals that means", "w11eH3dQo7E-00792-00217044-00217309": "half of the school boards and families", "w11eH3dQo7E-00793-00217310-00217519": "are being left behind to try and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00794-00217521-00217780": "navigate the system Minister what will", "w11eH3dQo7E-00795-00217781-00217925": "this government do to provide", "w11eH3dQo7E-00796-00217926-00218155": "consistency across the province when it", "w11eH3dQo7E-00797-00218156-00218323": "comes to student access to service", "w11eH3dQo7E-00798-00218325-00219196": "animals from kitcheners South has split", "w11eH3dQo7E-00799-00219198-00219512": "further question she's an amazing MPP an", "w11eH3dQo7E-00800-00219513-00220212": "amazing advocate", "w11eH3dQo7E-00801-00220213-00220401": "and I would like to share with the house", "w11eH3dQo7E-00802-00220402-00220737": "that after 15 long years of inaction Mr", "w11eH3dQo7E-00803-00220738-00220989": "Speaker I am pleased to say that it's", "w11eH3dQo7E-00804-00220990-00221163": "the PC government that's taking this", "w11eH3dQo7E-00805-00221164-00221396": "issue of support dogs very seriously and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00806-00221398-00221619": "we have taken the first step to get it", "w11eH3dQo7E-00807-00221619-00221994": "right it has only been 120 days and our", "w11eH3dQo7E-00808-00221994-00222210": "government is proposing a legislative", "w11eH3dQo7E-00809-00222211-00222405": "amendment to the Education Act that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00810-00222406-00222666": "would require every single school board", "w11eH3dQo7E-00811-00222667-00222848": "in this province to put in place a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00812-00222850-00223092": "policy to address this important and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00813-00223092-00223221": "unique need", "w11eH3dQo7E-00814-00223221-00223404": "Mr Speaker I stress the fact that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00815-00223405-00223638": "currently there is not one consistent", "w11eH3dQo7E-00816-00223639-00223833": "policy in the province and we owe it to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00817-00223834-00224028": "our students to get it right if the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00818-00224029-00224232": "proposed amendment is passed and I hope", "w11eH3dQo7E-00819-00224233-00224432": "we have support from all the members", "w11eH3dQo7E-00820-00224433-00224669": "school boards will be directed to have a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00821-00224671-00224859": "publicly available clear and fair", "w11eH3dQo7E-00822-00224860-00225442": "policies regarding support animals", "w11eH3dQo7E-00823-00225444-00225681": "Thank You mr. speaker in back to the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00824-00225682-00225858": "minister first off thank you for those", "w11eH3dQo7E-00825-00225859-00226148": "kind words I'm very glad to hear that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00826-00226150-00226326": "this government for the people is taking", "w11eH3dQo7E-00827-00226327-00226683": "action to put our students first my", "w11eH3dQo7E-00828-00226684-00226844": "constituents have been participating in", "w11eH3dQo7E-00829-00226846-00227091": "consultations we have for the parents CA", "w11eH3dQo7E-00830-00227092-00227369": "the people of Ontario are pleased that", "w11eH3dQo7E-00831-00227371-00227535": "they have a say in what student", "w11eH3dQo7E-00832-00227536-00227769": "education will look like and I'm sure", "w11eH3dQo7E-00833-00227769-00227988": "they will also have a lot to say around", "w11eH3dQo7E-00834-00227989-00228180": "student access to service animals in our", "w11eH3dQo7E-00835-00228181-00228486": "schools through you mr. speaker to the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00836-00228487-00228692": "minister can can you confirm that my", "w11eH3dQo7E-00837-00228694-00228990": "constituents and all Ontarians will have", "w11eH3dQo7E-00838-00228991-00229236": "the ability to submit opinions on what", "w11eH3dQo7E-00839-00229237-00229404": "these policies and guidelines will look", "w11eH3dQo7E-00840-00229405-00229480": "like", "w11eH3dQo7E-00841-00229481-00230117": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-00842-00230117-00230340": "constituents of Kitchener South Hessler", "w11eH3dQo7E-00843-00230341-00230559": "and to all across Ontario", "w11eH3dQo7E-00844-00230560-00230823": "thank you for exercising your voice we", "w11eH3dQo7E-00845-00230823-00230961": "want to hear from you if you haven't", "w11eH3dQo7E-00846-00230962-00231150": "already participated in for the parents", "w11eH3dQo7E-00847-00231151-00231462": "CA we are listening and with regards to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00848-00231463-00231669": "support animals service animals in", "w11eH3dQo7E-00849-00231669-00231876": "particular all members of the public", "w11eH3dQo7E-00850-00231877-00232026": "will have an opportunity to provide", "w11eH3dQo7E-00851-00232027-00232298": "input on the policy directive that would", "w11eH3dQo7E-00852-00232300-00232491": "be issued to the boards that includes", "w11eH3dQo7E-00853-00232492-00232803": "families education partners advocacy", "w11eH3dQo7E-00854-00232804-00233042": "groups and community agencies it will", "w11eH3dQo7E-00855-00233044-00233292": "help us best to develop the best form of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00856-00233292-00233538": "guidelines for school boards and develop", "w11eH3dQo7E-00857-00233539-00233736": "policies that will work for students", "w11eH3dQo7E-00858-00233737-00233991": "with special needs parents deserve a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00859-00233992-00234228": "clear and transparent process for", "w11eH3dQo7E-00860-00234229-00234429": "requesting service animals no matter", "w11eH3dQo7E-00861-00234430-00234671": "where they live mr. speaker and I'm", "w11eH3dQo7E-00862-00234673-00234852": "proud that our PC government is", "w11eH3dQo7E-00863-00234853-00235142": "listening and straddle ensure every", "w11eH3dQo7E-00864-00235144-00235385": "student and family can be it will be", "w11eH3dQo7E-00865-00235386-00236005": "accommodated in reality", "w11eH3dQo7E-00866-00236006-00236266": "question number four essence Thank You", "w11eH3dQo7E-00867-00236267-00236440": "speaker my question is to the premier", "w11eH3dQo7E-00868-00236441-00236644": "speaker the premier claims to believe", "w11eH3dQo7E-00869-00236644-00236921": "deeply in respect for taxpayers and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00870-00236923-00237164": "transparency and government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00871-00237165-00239007": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-00872-00239008-00239415": "government side will come to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-00873-00239416-00239892": "Kermit side will come to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-00874-00239892-00240109": "just like clock hasn't start we haven't", "w11eH3dQo7E-00875-00240110-00240190": "start the clock yet", "w11eH3dQo7E-00876-00240191-00240679": "government side will come to order start", "w11eH3dQo7E-00877-00240680-00240733": "the clock", "w11eH3dQo7E-00878-00240734-00240946": "remember presidents see as inform the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00879-00240946-00241054": "members of the government maybe they", "w11eH3dQo7E-00880-00241055-00241185": "might want to wait until I'm done the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00881-00241186-00241821": "rest of the question for that's why it", "w11eH3dQo7E-00882-00241823-00242050": "was this was really shocking to see the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00883-00242051-00242314": "the premier refused to tell reporters", "w11eH3dQo7E-00884-00242315-00242530": "how much taxpayer money he'd be spending", "w11eH3dQo7E-00885-00242531-00242689": "on his plan to roll out these new", "w11eH3dQo7E-00886-00242690-00242983": "welcome to Ontario billboard signs up at", "w11eH3dQo7E-00887-00242984-00243198": "the border can he tell us now speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-00888-00243200-00243448": "how much of the people's money he'll be", "w11eH3dQo7E-00889-00243448-00243726": "spending on this side camera harder", "w11eH3dQo7E-00890-00243727-00244184": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-00891-00244185-00244379": "well through you mr. speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-00892-00244380-00244669": "that's and to the member of Essex matter", "w11eH3dQo7E-00893-00244671-00244829": "of fact we're going to put a sign up", "w11eH3dQo7E-00894-00244830-00245009": "right down the street from the members", "w11eH3dQo7E-00895-00245010-00246002": "poem there", "w11eH3dQo7E-00896-00246003-00246252": "we're going to make sure the world knows", "w11eH3dQo7E-00897-00246253-00246405": "and the millions of people that cross", "w11eH3dQo7E-00898-00246406-00246690": "every border across Ontario that we now", "w11eH3dQo7E-00899-00246691-00246921": "have a province that encourage this", "w11eH3dQo7E-00900-00246921-00247113": "business to open up because we're going", "w11eH3dQo7E-00901-00247114-00247290": "to lower the harbour rates we're gonna", "w11eH3dQo7E-00902-00247291-00247578": "create a business friendly atmosphere to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00903-00247579-00247821": "invest we're going to make sure we don't", "w11eH3dQo7E-00904-00247821-00248117": "lose the 300,000 jobs that the previous", "w11eH3dQo7E-00905-00248119-00248436": "administration lost ninety-six percent", "w11eH3dQo7E-00906-00248437-00248667": "of the vote they supported the Liberals", "w11eH3dQo7E-00907-00248667-00248859": "they were part of destroying this", "w11eH3dQo7E-00908-00248860-00249105": "province we're going to make sure we", "w11eH3dQo7E-00909-00249106-00249351": "have this province thriving we're going", "w11eH3dQo7E-00910-00249352-00249561": "to create tens of thousands of new", "w11eH3dQo7E-00911-00249562-00249792": "bottles we're going to attract new", "w11eH3dQo7E-00912-00249792-00250183": "businesses and again Ontario", "w11eH3dQo7E-00913-00250184-00251294": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-00914-00251294-00251792": "government side come to order Minister", "w11eH3dQo7E-00915-00251794-00252461": "of Transportation come to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-00916-00252462-00252603": "start the clock", "w11eH3dQo7E-00917-00252604-00252767": "supplementary we don't care whether it's", "w11eH3dQo7E-00918-00252769-00252951": "billboards or bumper stickers from deco", "w11eH3dQo7E-00919-00252952-00253983": "labels we just want to know how much", "w11eH3dQo7E-00920-00253984-00254228": "speaker the premier also committed to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00921-00254229-00254390": "some additional taxpayer spending this", "w11eH3dQo7E-00922-00254391-00254644": "week he committed to bilateral trade", "w11eH3dQo7E-00923-00254646-00254813": "talks with the province of Saskatchewan", "w11eH3dQo7E-00924-00254814-00255080": "a province that we do about 5% of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00925-00255081-00255269": "interprovincial trade with which is", "w11eH3dQo7E-00926-00255269-00255508": "especially interesting considering", "w11eH3dQo7E-00927-00255509-00255742": "Ontario and Saskatchewan were the only", "w11eH3dQo7E-00928-00255744-00255934": "two provinces to skip a meeting of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00929-00255935-00256190": "interprovincial trade this week this", "w11eH3dQo7E-00930-00256191-00256469": "past week speaker where that's where the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00931-00256469-00256754": "other 95% of intro interprovincial trade", "w11eH3dQo7E-00932-00256755-00256948": "is actually being discussed when I think", "w11eH3dQo7E-00933-00256950-00257144": "the premier tell us how much of the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00934-00257144-00257281": "people's money he'll be spending on", "w11eH3dQo7E-00935-00257282-00257444": "trade talks with his friends in", "w11eH3dQo7E-00936-00257444-00258641": "Saskatchewan through through you mr.", "w11eH3dQo7E-00937-00258642-00258914": "speaker I was proud to host premier", "w11eH3dQo7E-00938-00258915-00259423": "Scott mole he's like-minded employed in", "w11eH3dQo7E-00939-00259425-00259681": "total mr. speaker we do 11 billion", "w11eH3dQo7E-00940-00259682-00259964": "dollars a trade but the Evoque people", "w11eH3dQo7E-00941-00259965-00260242": "came out with a study its cost just", "w11eH3dQo7E-00942-00260244-00260480": "fifty billion dollars a year as a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00943-00260481-00260792": "country that we don't even have proper", "w11eH3dQo7E-00944-00260792-00260980": "interprovincial trade we have", "w11eH3dQo7E-00945-00260981-00261290": "regulations over regulations but guess", "w11eH3dQo7E-00946-00261291-00261521": "what mr. speaker we're gonna blaze a new", "w11eH3dQo7E-00947-00261521-00261830": "trail because people also said it's", "w11eH3dQo7E-00948-00261831-00262253": "caused after 15 to 20 billion dollars to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00949-00262254-00262565": "the economy but I can make sure I can", "w11eH3dQo7E-00950-00262566-00262756": "make sure that we're gonna we're gonna", "w11eH3dQo7E-00951-00262757-00263021": "have a deal with Saskatchewan and then", "w11eH3dQo7E-00952-00263022-00263150": "you're gonna see all the other provinces", "w11eH3dQo7E-00953-00263151-00263465": "hop on board because we talk about the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00954-00263466-00263789": "u.s. MCA do but we can't even get trade", "w11eH3dQo7E-00955-00263790-00264000": "down with her within our own", "w11eH3dQo7E-00956-00264001-00264258": "but under our leadership will make sure", "w11eH3dQo7E-00957-00264259-00265239": "Dawkins will make you read", "w11eH3dQo7E-00958-00265240-00265668": "[Music]", "w11eH3dQo7E-00959-00265669-00266122": "both sides of the house come to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-00960-00266123-00266420": "mber forensics come to order trainer", "w11eH3dQo7E-00961-00266421-00267307": "come to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-00962-00267308-00267533": "start the clock next question the member", "w11eH3dQo7E-00963-00267534-00267959": "for Kitchener Conestoga this government", "w11eH3dQo7E-00964-00267960-00268199": "has committed to being responsive to the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00965-00268200-00268448": "needs of Ontarians and most importantly", "w11eH3dQo7E-00966-00268449-00268688": "we are listening while the Liberals", "w11eH3dQo7E-00967-00268689-00268859": "ignored the business community and", "w11eH3dQo7E-00968-00268860-00269090": "ignored the people this government is", "w11eH3dQo7E-00969-00269091-00269297": "working day and night to get Ontario's", "w11eH3dQo7E-00970-00269298-00269540": "finances back on track something my", "w11eH3dQo7E-00971-00269541-00269729": "constituents are very happy to hear", "w11eH3dQo7E-00972-00269730-00269936": "that's why the president of the Treasury", "w11eH3dQo7E-00973-00269937-00270116": "Board has been conducting roundtables", "w11eH3dQo7E-00974-00270117-00270233": "and stakeholder meetings with", "w11eH3dQo7E-00975-00270234-00270434": "organizations across the province in", "w11eH3dQo7E-00976-00270435-00270728": "fact a few weeks ago I welcomed him to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00977-00270729-00270941": "Waterloo Region where we went with job", "w11eH3dQo7E-00978-00270942-00271133": "creators and constituents to discuss the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00979-00271134-00271376": "state of Ontario's economy and finances", "w11eH3dQo7E-00980-00271377-00271565": "can the president of the Treasury Board", "w11eH3dQo7E-00981-00271566-00271784": "please inform this house who he has", "w11eH3dQo7E-00982-00271785-00272443": "consulted with over the past few weeks", "w11eH3dQo7E-00983-00272444-00272690": "Thank You mr. speaker and thank you to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00984-00272691-00272900": "the memory from Kitchener Conestoga for", "w11eH3dQo7E-00985-00272901-00273170": "that excellent question our goal is to", "w11eH3dQo7E-00986-00273171-00273413": "transform government to one that is both", "w11eH3dQo7E-00987-00273414-00273620": "efficient and responsive to the needs of", "w11eH3dQo7E-00988-00273621-00273869": "the people this is the only way that we", "w11eH3dQo7E-00989-00273870-00274103": "can repair the damage to both the public", "w11eH3dQo7E-00990-00274104-00274409": "finances and the public trust caused by", "w11eH3dQo7E-00991-00274410-00274700": "Liberal mismanagement that's why the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00992-00274701-00274928": "planning for Prosperity consultant", "w11eH3dQo7E-00993-00274929-00275234": "consultations have evolved from a have a", "w11eH3dQo7E-00994-00275235-00275501": "volver for ethics come to order for the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00995-00275502-00275729": "people to a conversation with the people", "w11eH3dQo7E-00996-00275730-00275903": "prefer ethics come to order from the", "w11eH3dQo7E-00997-00275904-00276131": "other side over the past two weeks I", "w11eH3dQo7E-00998-00276132-00276317": "have visited four chambers of Congress", "w11eH3dQo7E-00999-00276318-00276533": "to colleges and universities to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01000-00276534-00276740": "innovation hubs a dairy farm a", "w11eH3dQo7E-01001-00276741-00276983": "greenhouse farm and many more I've heard", "w11eH3dQo7E-01002-00276984-00277196": "from hundreds of Ontarians who know that", "w11eH3dQo7E-01003-00277197-00277400": "help is on the way and that Ontario is", "w11eH3dQo7E-01004-00277401-00277822": "now open for the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01005-00277823-00278093": "Thank You mr. speaker and thank you to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01006-00278094-00278243": "the president of the Treasury Board for", "w11eH3dQo7E-01007-00278244-00278468": "his answer mr. speaker businesses across", "w11eH3dQo7E-01008-00278469-00278732": "Ontario are being suffocated by red tape", "w11eH3dQo7E-01009-00278733-00278963": "my constituents are also concerned", "w11eH3dQo7E-01010-00278964-00279155": "concerned about how the legacy of poor", "w11eH3dQo7E-01011-00279156-00279416": "financial management left behind by the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01012-00279417-00279602": "Liberals will impact them and their", "w11eH3dQo7E-01013-00279603-00279881": "families in fact this sentiment is the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01014-00279882-00280064": "same toward the federal Liberals a", "w11eH3dQo7E-01015-00280065-00280265": "recent survey shows the majority of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01016-00280266-00280544": "Ontarians surveyed preferred balancing", "w11eH3dQo7E-01017-00280545-00280790": "the budget compared to running a deficit", "w11eH3dQo7E-01018-00280791-00281075": "despite the opposition's insistence that", "w11eH3dQo7E-01019-00281076-00281270": "we are nothing more than a party of cuts", "w11eH3dQo7E-01020-00281271-00281498": "it is this premier in government that is", "w11eH3dQo7E-01021-00281499-00281654": "actually listening to the people and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01022-00281655-00281936": "building up Ontario can the president of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01023-00281937-00282113": "the Treasury Board inform this house as", "w11eH3dQo7E-01024-00282114-00282278": "to what he has heard during his", "w11eH3dQo7E-01025-00282279-00283202": "consultation with Ontarians question I", "w11eH3dQo7E-01026-00283203-00283409": "can say that our government for the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01027-00283410-00283646": "people is taking the necessary steps to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01028-00283647-00283865": "finally get this pet province back on", "w11eH3dQo7E-01029-00283866-00284490": "track", "w11eH3dQo7E-01030-00284491-00284796": "we will be cutting red tape we will be", "w11eH3dQo7E-01031-00284797-00284995": "cutting in efficiencies and Mr Speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-01032-00284996-00285627": "we will be cutting the deficit I've been", "w11eH3dQo7E-01033-00285628-00285933": "here a common theme I hear that red tape", "w11eH3dQo7E-01034-00285934-00286146": "is haunting businesses that's what we", "w11eH3dQo7E-01035-00286147-00286329": "need to improve and modernize this", "w11eH3dQo7E-01036-00286330-00286581": "provinces services and that the needs of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01037-00286582-00286741": "business owners are finally being", "w11eH3dQo7E-01038-00286742-00286980": "addressed mr. speaker Ontarians want", "w11eH3dQo7E-01039-00286981-00287170": "change they want a government that is", "w11eH3dQo7E-01040-00287171-00287454": "efficient effective and receptive to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01041-00287455-00287658": "those who have participated in our", "w11eH3dQo7E-01042-00287659-00288013": "consultations I say we hear you we are", "w11eH3dQo7E-01043-00288014-00288187": "working nonstop to get this profits", "w11eH3dQo7E-01044-00288188-00288435": "province back on track mr. speaker come", "w11eH3dQo7E-01045-00288436-00288700": "on again Ontario is open", "w11eH3dQo7E-01046-00288701-00289745": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-01047-00289746-00289956": "start the clock the next question the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01048-00289957-00290133": "member for Windsor West Thank You", "w11eH3dQo7E-01049-00290134-00290265": "speaker my question is to the Minister", "w11eH3dQo7E-01050-00290266-00290412": "of Children community and social", "w11eH3dQo7E-01051-00290413-00290622": "services the Conservative government has", "w11eH3dQo7E-01052-00290623-00290742": "announced that they will be releasing", "w11eH3dQo7E-01053-00290743-00290949": "the results of their 100-day review of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01054-00290950-00291138": "Ontario social assistance system on", "w11eH3dQo7E-01055-00291139-00291385": "November 8 however they have been", "w11eH3dQo7E-01056-00291386-00291630": "surprisingly tight-lipped about how", "w11eH3dQo7E-01057-00291631-00291831": "exactly they are conducting this review", "w11eH3dQo7E-01058-00291832-00292092": "and who has been involved in its", "w11eH3dQo7E-01059-00292093-00292290": "development can the minister tell us", "w11eH3dQo7E-01060-00292291-00292503": "exactly who she is consulted during this", "w11eH3dQo7E-01061-00292504-00292725": "process and can she explained the steps", "w11eH3dQo7E-01062-00292726-00292977": "her ministry has taken to make sure that", "w11eH3dQo7E-01063-00292978-00293234": "the public has been engaged particularly", "w11eH3dQo7E-01064-00293235-00293427": "those who have lived experience with the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01065-00293428-00293625": "Ontario Disability Support Programme and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01066-00293626-00294264": "Ontario Works thanks very much for the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01067-00294265-00294396": "question though it's really great that", "w11eH3dQo7E-01068-00294397-00294549": "the NDP is finally starting to talk", "w11eH3dQo7E-01069-00294550-00294710": "about this important issue which should", "w11eH3dQo7E-01070-00294711-00294849": "be in their wheelhouse but they're", "w11eH3dQo7E-01071-00294850-00295005": "really neglectful that they really", "w11eH3dQo7E-01072-00295006-00295134": "haven't engaged very much in the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01073-00295135-00295494": "legislature we were very clear that we", "w11eH3dQo7E-01074-00295495-00295656": "were going to hit the pause button on", "w11eH3dQo7E-01075-00295657-00295818": "the previous liberal administration's", "w11eH3dQo7E-01076-00295819-00296082": "patchwork disjointed system when we", "w11eH3dQo7E-01077-00296083-00296277": "repatriated the five ministries that I", "w11eH3dQo7E-01078-00296278-00296493": "am now responsible for when we did that", "w11eH3dQo7E-01079-00296494-00296727": "we said we will bring in a 1.5 percent", "w11eH3dQo7E-01080-00296728-00297000": "increase of ODSP and Ontario works right", "w11eH3dQo7E-01081-00297001-00297222": "across the board and that's happened and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01082-00297223-00297393": "we've we've started to engage", "w11eH3dQo7E-01083-00297394-00297564": "stakeholders and we'll be ready in a", "w11eH3dQo7E-01084-00297565-00297801": "couple of weeks to outline the positive", "w11eH3dQo7E-01085-00297802-00297966": "changes that we'll be making as a", "w11eH3dQo7E-01086-00297967-00298218": "government to lift more people out of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01087-00298219-00298431": "poverty and back on track where they're", "w11eH3dQo7E-01088-00298432-00298605": "able and where they're not we're going", "w11eH3dQo7E-01089-00298606-00298689": "to be able to provide additional", "w11eH3dQo7E-01090-00298690-00298866": "supports but I can assure the member", "w11eH3dQo7E-01091-00298867-00299040": "opposite that we have been engaging with", "w11eH3dQo7E-01092-00299041-00299187": "stakeholders and we've been engaging", "w11eH3dQo7E-01093-00299188-00299535": "with previous response", "w11eH3dQo7E-01094-00299536-00299670": "and we're going to continue to make", "w11eH3dQo7E-01095-00299671-00299904": "those supports but I can assure you one", "w11eH3dQo7E-01096-00299905-00300135": "in seven one in seven people living in", "w11eH3dQo7E-01097-00300136-00300318": "poverty the province of Ontario", "w11eH3dQo7E-01098-00300319-00300408": "[Music]", "w11eH3dQo7E-01099-00300409-00301402": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-01100-00301403-00301697": "restart the clock supplementary Thank", "w11eH3dQo7E-01101-00301698-00301820": "You speaker back to the minister", "w11eH3dQo7E-01102-00301821-00301964": "Minister you might remember the Mike", "w11eH3dQo7E-01103-00301965-00302105": "Harris government that actually cut", "w11eH3dQo7E-01104-00302106-00302282": "social assistance rate by nearly twenty", "w11eH3dQo7E-01105-00302283-00302477": "two percent and your government that is", "w11eH3dQo7E-01106-00302478-00303260": "also cut socialism by community social", "w11eH3dQo7E-01107-00303261-00303517": "policy experts and leading advocacy", "w11eH3dQo7E-01108-00303518-00303776": "organizations and I have yet to find", "w11eH3dQo7E-01109-00303777-00304046": "anyone that was invited to take part in", "w11eH3dQo7E-01110-00304047-00304298": "the minister's review it's shocking to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01111-00304299-00304457": "hear that this Conservative government", "w11eH3dQo7E-01112-00304458-00304781": "is not including in the process the very", "w11eH3dQo7E-01113-00304782-00304982": "people who will be impacted by their", "w11eH3dQo7E-01114-00304983-00305198": "decision does the minister think that", "w11eH3dQo7E-01115-00305199-00305348": "it's smart policy making to make", "w11eH3dQo7E-01116-00305349-00305645": "unilateral decisions without consulting", "w11eH3dQo7E-01117-00305646-00305831": "the people whose lives she is directly", "w11eH3dQo7E-01118-00305832-00306101": "impacting does she simply think that she", "w11eH3dQo7E-01119-00306102-00306311": "knows best and understands social", "w11eH3dQo7E-01120-00306312-00306548": "assistance better than anyone that is", "w11eH3dQo7E-01121-00306549-00307055": "currently receiving it", "w11eH3dQo7E-01122-00307056-00307313": "thanks very much speaker look the member", "w11eH3dQo7E-01123-00307314-00307505": "opposite is misleading the house by", "w11eH3dQo7E-01124-00307506-00307616": "suggesting that there's been a cut", "w11eH3dQo7E-01125-00307617-00308067": "because", "w11eH3dQo7E-01126-00308068-00308289": "remember knows the rules shall withdraw", "w11eH3dQo7E-01127-00308290-00308638": "draw the member opposite nose we raised", "w11eH3dQo7E-01128-00308639-00309388": "rates by 1.5 percent across the board", "w11eH3dQo7E-01129-00309389-00310028": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-01130-00310029-00310326": "what we were doing in the past is not", "w11eH3dQo7E-01131-00310327-00310557": "working and that's what we stand here to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01132-00310558-00310731": "make sure that the best social safety", "w11eH3dQo7E-01133-00310732-00310921": "net in this province is a compassionate", "w11eH3dQo7E-01134-00310922-00311718": "society the best social circumstances", "w11eH3dQo7E-01135-00311719-00312109": "[Music]", "w11eH3dQo7E-01136-00312110-00313293": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-01137-00313294-00314282": "the house comes to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-01138-00314283-00314491": "minister of children community and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01139-00314492-00315013": "social services come to order mister of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01140-00315014-00315533": "in-school Affairs come to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-01141-00315534-00315735": "member for Hamilton Mountain come to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01142-00315736-00316162": "order member for Hamilton sub sorry", "w11eH3dQo7E-01143-00316163-00316992": "Ottawa so come north", "w11eH3dQo7E-01144-00316993-00317251": "start the clock next question remember 4", "w11eH3dQo7E-01145-00317252-00317311": "o clock", "w11eH3dQo7E-01146-00317312-00317830": "Thank You speaker a question is for the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01147-00317831-00318010": "minister of economic development job", "w11eH3dQo7E-01148-00318011-00318235": "creation and trade while the federal", "w11eH3dQo7E-01149-00318236-00318403": "Liberal government is dreaming up new", "w11eH3dQo7E-01150-00318404-00318688": "ways to tax the people of Ontario our", "w11eH3dQo7E-01151-00318689-00318817": "government for the people is working", "w11eH3dQo7E-01152-00318818-00319036": "hard to create jobs and bring new", "w11eH3dQo7E-01153-00319037-00319249": "investment to our province last week we", "w11eH3dQo7E-01154-00319250-00319489": "introduced the making ontario open for", "w11eH3dQo7E-01155-00319490-00319657": "business Act which we received an", "w11eH3dQo7E-01156-00319658-00319843": "outpouring of support from people across", "w11eH3dQo7E-01157-00319844-00320113": "this province our government continues", "w11eH3dQo7E-01158-00320114-00320320": "to stand up for workers and job creators", "w11eH3dQo7E-01159-00320321-00320431": "and I'm happy to see our government", "w11eH3dQo7E-01160-00320432-00320653": "working with other governments who have", "w11eH3dQo7E-01161-00320654-00320847": "the same goals in mind just yesterday", "w11eH3dQo7E-01162-00320848-00321088": "the minister and Premier Ford met with", "w11eH3dQo7E-01163-00321089-00321331": "the premier of Saskatchewan and unlike", "w11eH3dQo7E-01164-00321332-00321493": "our opposition members over here", "w11eH3dQo7E-01165-00321494-00321673": "you know we recognize the importance of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01166-00321674-00321862": "Saskatchewan as part of Canada to the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01167-00321863-00322660": "agricultural community good the Minister", "w11eH3dQo7E-01168-00322661-00322867": "please inform the house what our", "w11eH3dQo7E-01169-00322868-00322984": "government is doing the question", "w11eH3dQo7E-01170-00322985-00323686": "strengthen the economy for the for the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01171-00323687-00323896": "question yesterday the premier and I did", "w11eH3dQo7E-01172-00323897-00324223": "welcome premier Scott Moe to our", "w11eH3dQo7E-01173-00324224-00324391": "province to discuss how our governments", "w11eH3dQo7E-01174-00324392-00324607": "can best serve our people and fight the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01175-00324608-00324754": "federal government's carbon tax", "w11eH3dQo7E-01176-00324755-00325012": "the premiers went so far and I agree to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01177-00325013-00325306": "call this new federal tax a scam and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01178-00325307-00325477": "Canadians agree that it's a scam mr.", "w11eH3dQo7E-01179-00325478-00325651": "speaker the federal government is trying", "w11eH3dQo7E-01180-00325652-00325822": "to bribe Canadians with their own money", "w11eH3dQo7E-01181-00325823-00326017": "but the people aren't falling for it", "w11eH3dQo7E-01182-00326018-00326284": "under the federal Liberals carbon tax we", "w11eH3dQo7E-01183-00326285-00326464": "would all be paying higher gas prices", "w11eH3dQo7E-01184-00326465-00326755": "higher home heating costs and thousands", "w11eH3dQo7E-01185-00326756-00326986": "of people would lose their jobs the good", "w11eH3dQo7E-01186-00326987-00327202": "news is Speaker the Canadians from coast", "w11eH3dQo7E-01187-00327203-00327445": "to coast to coast are fighting back and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01188-00327446-00327580": "that fight started under the leadership", "w11eH3dQo7E-01189-00327581-00327838": "of premier Scott Moe and former premier", "w11eH3dQo7E-01190-00327839-00328084": "Brad Wall killing the federal carbon tax", "w11eH3dQo7E-01191-00328085-00328264": "is the right thing to do for families", "w11eH3dQo7E-01192-00328265-00328480": "for workers for businesses for jobs and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01193-00328481-00328526": "I'm glad", "w11eH3dQo7E-01194-00328527-00329772": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-01195-00329773-00330082": "start the clock supplementary Thank You", "w11eH3dQo7E-01196-00330083-00330220": "speaker and to thank you for the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01197-00330221-00330435": "minister for your response I'm glad to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01198-00330436-00330574": "hear that our government is joined by", "w11eH3dQo7E-01199-00330575-00330751": "others in our fight against the federal", "w11eH3dQo7E-01200-00330752-00330964": "Liberal government's carbon tax and I'm", "w11eH3dQo7E-01201-00330965-00331096": "also glad to hear that interprovincial", "w11eH3dQo7E-01202-00331097-00331312": "trade was discussed reducing", "w11eH3dQo7E-01203-00331313-00331468": "interprovincial trade barriers will", "w11eH3dQo7E-01204-00331469-00331672": "provide real benefits for the people of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01205-00331673-00332179": "Ontario creating new tax preps", "w11eH3dQo7E-01206-00332180-00332362": "our government is taking action to put", "w11eH3dQo7E-01207-00332363-00332535": "more money in the pockets of hardworking", "w11eH3dQo7E-01208-00332536-00332760": "people of Ontario through you speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-01209-00332761-00332962": "that the Minister please outline how the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01210-00332963-00333181": "Memorandum of Understanding will create", "w11eH3dQo7E-01211-00333182-00333394": "opportunities for Ontario families in", "w11eH3dQo7E-01212-00333395-00333925": "our province the question yesterday", "w11eH3dQo7E-01213-00333926-00334117": "premier Ford on behalf of the government", "w11eH3dQo7E-01214-00334118-00334312": "of Ontario was pleased to sign a", "w11eH3dQo7E-01215-00334313-00334618": "memorandum of understanding with premier", "w11eH3dQo7E-01216-00334619-00334852": "Scott Lowe premier of Saskatchewan the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01217-00334853-00335080": "MOU is a sign of our shared commitment", "w11eH3dQo7E-01218-00335081-00335233": "to reducing interprovincial trade", "w11eH3dQo7E-01219-00335234-00335488": "barriers which continue to impede job", "w11eH3dQo7E-01220-00335489-00335662": "creation investment throughout Canada", "w11eH3dQo7E-01221-00335663-00335896": "we've heard from Ontario's job creators", "w11eH3dQo7E-01222-00335897-00335995": "that this is one of the primary", "w11eH3dQo7E-01223-00335996-00336241": "obstacles to attracting new investment", "w11eH3dQo7E-01224-00336242-00336487": "in jobs to Canada it's very important", "w11eH3dQo7E-01225-00336488-00336622": "that we act now and Mr Speaker I was", "w11eH3dQo7E-01226-00336623-00336802": "proud to sit in on that meeting I've", "w11eH3dQo7E-01227-00336803-00336955": "been around here for 28 years and I", "w11eH3dQo7E-01228-00336956-00337129": "can't name you five and your provincial", "w11eH3dQo7E-01229-00337130-00337273": "trade barriers we've ever brought down", "w11eH3dQo7E-01230-00337274-00337465": "in that time we've built up more and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01231-00337466-00337645": "more and more and it's a shame that the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01232-00337646-00337894": "NDP don't respect the 11 to 13 billion", "w11eH3dQo7E-01233-00337895-00338092": "dollars worth of two-way trade we do", "w11eH3dQo7E-01234-00338093-00338308": "with Saskatchewan if we bring down trade", "w11eH3dQo7E-01235-00338309-00338512": "barriers from Saskatchewan will do more", "w11eH3dQo7E-01236-00338513-00338778": "trade will do more on exports outside", "w11eH3dQo7E-01237-00338779-00340569": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-01238-00340570-00340953": "I just wish to inform the house like", "w11eH3dQo7E-01239-00340954-00341193": "once the Ovation started I couldn't hear", "w11eH3dQo7E-01240-00341194-00341502": "the minister who had the float and I had", "w11eH3dQo7E-01241-00341503-00341648": "to stop the fire", "w11eH3dQo7E-01242-00341649-00342500": "order start the clock", "w11eH3dQo7E-01243-00342501-00342677": "next question the member for Algoma", "w11eH3dQo7E-01244-00342678-00342905": "Manitoulin thank you speaker my question", "w11eH3dQo7E-01245-00342906-00343130": "is to the premier we all know there's", "w11eH3dQo7E-01246-00343131-00343333": "huge potential in this province for", "w11eH3dQo7E-01247-00343334-00343580": "mining which will benefit Ontario's and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01248-00343581-00343844": "Canada's economy however nothing can be", "w11eH3dQo7E-01249-00343845-00344063": "done unless the groundwork the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01250-00344064-00344357": "groundwork is laid and done and and if", "w11eH3dQo7E-01251-00344358-00344582": "we establish good relationships with our", "w11eH3dQo7E-01252-00344583-00344828": "first nations in Ontario industry", "w11eH3dQo7E-01253-00344829-00345007": "players mining companies are at the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01254-00345008-00345287": "table First Nations indigenous", "w11eH3dQo7E-01255-00345288-00345407": "communities are at the table", "w11eH3dQo7E-01256-00345408-00345617": "municipalities are at the table can the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01257-00345618-00345878": "premier explain to us why his government", "w11eH3dQo7E-01258-00345879-00346112": "just like the Liberal government before", "w11eH3dQo7E-01259-00346113-00346328": "him is not ready to come at the table", "w11eH3dQo7E-01260-00346329-00346457": "are prepared to roll up their sleeves", "w11eH3dQo7E-01261-00346458-00346772": "and get to work Prine answer northern", "w11eH3dQo7E-01262-00346773-00346984": "development mines paired energy Northern", "w11eH3dQo7E-01263-00346985-00347723": "Development - just just taking that", "w11eH3dQo7E-01264-00347724-00347888": "drive with the premier in and out of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01265-00347889-00348082": "beautiful Algoma country Mr Speaker I", "w11eH3dQo7E-01266-00348083-00348245": "think it was abundantly clear that this", "w11eH3dQo7E-01267-00348246-00348500": "government is at the table creating", "w11eH3dQo7E-01268-00348501-00348668": "extraordinary opportunities for", "w11eH3dQo7E-01269-00348669-00348821": "indigenous communities in Northern", "w11eH3dQo7E-01270-00348822-00349067": "Ontario and municipalities to mutually", "w11eH3dQo7E-01271-00349068-00349282": "benefit from the resources that we", "w11eH3dQo7E-01272-00349283-00349493": "develop and the resources that we share", "w11eH3dQo7E-01273-00349494-00349657": "with this country and contribute to our", "w11eH3dQo7E-01274-00349658-00349889": "economy and to the global economy", "w11eH3dQo7E-01275-00349890-00350066": "there's no question that this is a great", "w11eH3dQo7E-01276-00350067-00350288": "opportunity mr. speaker there are more", "w11eH3dQo7E-01277-00350289-00350519": "indigenous people employed in mining", "w11eH3dQo7E-01278-00350520-00350657": "than any other sector in this country", "w11eH3dQo7E-01279-00350658-00350822": "and although we'd love to see those", "w11eH3dQo7E-01280-00350823-00351034": "numbers improve across sectors we're", "w11eH3dQo7E-01281-00351035-00351215": "very proud of the traditions in Northern", "w11eH3dQo7E-01282-00351216-00351401": "Ontario that we have we're committed to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01283-00351402-00351653": "developing more mines mr. speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-01284-00351654-00351923": "unlike the NDP from Timmins kungur who", "w11eH3dQo7E-01285-00351924-00352157": "bought in 97 percent of the time to the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01286-00352158-00352505": "more than 380,000 regulations that shut", "w11eH3dQo7E-01287-00352506-00352751": "mining down that shut forestry down mr.", "w11eH3dQo7E-01288-00352752-00352960": "speaker and shut Northern Ontario out of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01289-00352961-00353075": "its rightful place", "w11eH3dQo7E-01290-00353076-00353279": "to contribute to our economy of this", "w11eH3dQo7E-01291-00353280-00354228": "great problem", "w11eH3dQo7E-01292-00354229-00354580": "start the clock supplementary I get to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01293-00354581-00354766": "the premier he along with the Minister", "w11eH3dQo7E-01294-00354767-00354919": "of Energy Northern Development and mines", "w11eH3dQo7E-01295-00354920-00355252": "and Indigenous Affairs and I were up at", "w11eH3dQo7E-01296-00355253-00355501": "White River to open up the heart gold", "w11eH3dQo7E-01297-00355502-00355777": "sugar zone line right and let's be clear", "w11eH3dQo7E-01298-00355778-00355915": "the only thing this government did was", "w11eH3dQo7E-01299-00355916-00356212": "cut a ribbon there now that was the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01300-00356213-00356460": "prime opportunity for this government to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01301-00356461-00356704": "acknowledge the lands of the traditional", "w11eH3dQo7E-01302-00356705-00356899": "territory of the picked-over First", "w11eH3dQo7E-01303-00356900-00357124": "Nations people however either the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01304-00357125-00357384": "premier nor the Minister took that", "w11eH3dQo7E-01305-00357385-00357646": "opportunity or offered that respect it's", "w11eH3dQo7E-01306-00357647-00357820": "hard to think that this government will", "w11eH3dQo7E-01307-00357821-00358021": "come to the table fully prepared when", "w11eH3dQo7E-01308-00358022-00358255": "they're not willing or even interested", "w11eH3dQo7E-01309-00358256-00358465": "in building a trusting relationship with", "w11eH3dQo7E-01310-00358466-00358723": "indigenous people when the premier makes", "w11eH3dQo7E-01311-00358724-00358978": "statements are now quote if I have to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01312-00358979-00359239": "hop on that bulldozer myself with dick", "w11eH3dQo7E-01313-00359240-00359521": "on the other one we're going to start", "w11eH3dQo7E-01314-00359522-00359704": "building the roads to get there my name", "w11eH3dQo7E-01315-00359705-00360533": "God making statements of this kind and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01316-00360534-00360832": "jumping on a bulldozer will advance any", "w11eH3dQo7E-01317-00360833-00361059": "development in a ring of fire with the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01318-00361060-00361209": "indigenous communities that are there or", "w11eH3dQo7E-01319-00361210-00361917": "the mining companies", "w11eH3dQo7E-01320-00361918-00362212": "bit of a take on words mr. speaker but", "w11eH3dQo7E-01321-00362213-00362341": "it's true we were out there to cut the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01322-00362342-00362602": "ribbon and to cut tape as recently as a", "w11eH3dQo7E-01323-00362603-00362833": "couple of weeks ago when my office had", "w11eH3dQo7E-01324-00362834-00363010": "to break through to make sure that heart", "w11eH3dQo7E-01325-00363011-00363259": "gold could actually open up the project", "w11eH3dQo7E-01326-00363260-00363445": "isn't that right through you mr. speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-01327-00363446-00363535": "to the premiere", "w11eH3dQo7E-01328-00363536-00363703": "thank goodness that they have a", "w11eH3dQo7E-01329-00363704-00364009": "government as the CEO said that is open", "w11eH3dQo7E-01330-00364010-00364201": "for business and committed to mining in", "w11eH3dQo7E-01331-00364202-00364435": "Northern Ontario mr. speaker and as it", "w11eH3dQo7E-01332-00364436-00364695": "goes for the Ring of Fire this is a", "w11eH3dQo7E-01333-00364696-00364966": "words for seven years it's been bogged", "w11eH3dQo7E-01334-00364967-00365200": "down mr. speaker in the kind of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01335-00365201-00365419": "bureaucracy never forget my lord with", "w11eH3dQo7E-01336-00365420-00365650": "leaders of in the ring of Flay and the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01337-00365651-00365871": "propinquity are bring a fire and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01338-00365872-00366112": "momentum or engage with those", "w11eH3dQo7E-01339-00366113-00366262": "communities we're meeting with those", "w11eH3dQo7E-01340-00366263-00366430": "communities municipalities and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01341-00366431-00366637": "indigenous communities in that area can", "w11eH3dQo7E-01342-00366638-00366829": "look forward to a renewed relationship", "w11eH3dQo7E-01343-00366830-00367147": "that delivers resort results builds a", "w11eH3dQo7E-01344-00367148-00367357": "corridor to prosperity mr. speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-01345-00367358-00367582": "unlike the no digging party we're going", "w11eH3dQo7E-01346-00367583-00367838": "to get our shovels out now", "w11eH3dQo7E-01347-00367839-00369032": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-01348-00369033-00369481": "let's come to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-01349-00369482-00370131": "the house will come to order", "w11eH3dQo7E-01350-00370132-00370672": "the house will come to order both sides", "w11eH3dQo7E-01351-00370673-00370879": "start to call it the next question the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01352-00370880-00371575": "member for Brantford brands Thank You", "w11eH3dQo7E-01353-00371576-00371717": "mr. speaker my questions for the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01354-00371718-00371966": "minister Natural Resources and forestry", "w11eH3dQo7E-01355-00371967-00372191": "I was very pleased to hear that the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01356-00372192-00372344": "minister and our premier", "w11eH3dQo7E-01357-00372345-00372505": "devoted time and their busy schedules", "w11eH3dQo7E-01358-00372506-00372689": "last week to visit our northern ridings", "w11eH3dQo7E-01359-00372690-00372947": "and spread the great news that Ontario", "w11eH3dQo7E-01360-00372948-00373606": "is finally open for business and I'm", "w11eH3dQo7E-01361-00373607-00373766": "happy to hear that our government will", "w11eH3dQo7E-01362-00373767-00374012": "be working with our northern partners to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01363-00374013-00374294": "help rebuild a robust economy I was also", "w11eH3dQo7E-01364-00374295-00374410": "pleased to hear of an announcement", "w11eH3dQo7E-01365-00374411-00374591": "regarding the wolf transfer to our", "w11eH3dQo7E-01366-00374592-00374809": "friends in Michigan there are many", "w11eH3dQo7E-01367-00374810-00374969": "questions about whether this transfer", "w11eH3dQo7E-01368-00374970-00375143": "will be done in a safe and humane way", "w11eH3dQo7E-01369-00375144-00375349": "and if the wolves will be able to adapt", "w11eH3dQo7E-01370-00375350-00375566": "to their new homes south of the border", "w11eH3dQo7E-01371-00375567-00375818": "mr. speaker kinda meant through you can", "w11eH3dQo7E-01372-00375819-00375971": "the minister please tell the house how", "w11eH3dQo7E-01373-00375972-00376153": "the transfer will take place and how", "w11eH3dQo7E-01374-00376154-00376354": "this will benefit both Ontario and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01375-00376355-00377087": "Michigan moving forward thank the member", "w11eH3dQo7E-01376-00377088-00377315": "from Brantford Brandt for that question", "w11eH3dQo7E-01377-00377316-00377567": "this partnership will see wolves moved", "w11eH3dQo7E-01378-00377568-00378256": "from Ontario to Michigan's for", "w11eH3dQo7E-01379-00378257-00378481": "conservation between their state and our", "w11eH3dQo7E-01380-00378482-00378676": "province wolves play a critical role in", "w11eH3dQo7E-01381-00378677-00378910": "managing moose population preventing", "w11eH3dQo7E-01382-00378911-00379187": "over grazing of vegetation in sustaining", "w11eH3dQo7E-01383-00379188-00379429": "the ecosystem dynamics with very few", "w11eH3dQo7E-01384-00379430-00379657": "wolves remaining at Michigan's Iowa rail", "w11eH3dQo7E-01385-00379658-00379888": "National Park the natural population", "w11eH3dQo7E-01386-00379889-00380288": "recovery unlikely Ontario has agreed to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01387-00380289-00380506": "move several Ontario wolves during the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01388-00380507-00380591": "winter months", "w11eH3dQo7E-01389-00380592-00380755": "mr. speaker the wolves will be", "w11eH3dQo7E-01390-00380756-00380993": "transported in the safest possible way", "w11eH3dQo7E-01391-00380994-00381229": "it's expected to take no more than two", "w11eH3dQo7E-01392-00381230-00381379": "hours to transport the wolves via", "w11eH3dQo7E-01393-00381380-00381593": "helicopter from the current home to the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01394-00381594-00381856": "new home in Michigan callers we placed", "w11eH3dQo7E-01395-00381857-00382019": "on each of the wolves in order to track", "w11eH3dQo7E-01396-00382020-00382262": "them in in the wild by radio and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01397-00382263-00382472": "satellite and in doing so mr. speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-01398-00382473-00382684": "will be able to learn just how they're", "w11eH3dQo7E-01399-00382685-00383573": "adapting to their new environment", "w11eH3dQo7E-01400-00383574-00383811": "through you mr. speaker I'd like to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01401-00383812-00384039": "thank the Minister for his response it", "w11eH3dQo7E-01402-00384040-00384213": "is promising to hear the partnership", "w11eH3dQo7E-01403-00384214-00384390": "such as this one are creating", "w11eH3dQo7E-01404-00384391-00384573": "opportunity on both sides of the border", "w11eH3dQo7E-01405-00384574-00384801": "I am relieved to hear that this process", "w11eH3dQo7E-01406-00384802-00384945": "of transferring the Wolves can be done", "w11eH3dQo7E-01407-00384946-00385104": "in a safe and humane way", "w11eH3dQo7E-01408-00385105-00385395": "Mr Speaker I know that last year alone", "w11eH3dQo7E-01409-00385396-00385632": "two-way trade between Ontario and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01410-00385633-00386076": "Michigan totaled 84 billion dollars Wow", "w11eH3dQo7E-01411-00386077-00386289": "this is a significant number and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01412-00386290-00386439": "suggests that we must continue to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01413-00386440-00386606": "strengthen this relationship", "w11eH3dQo7E-01414-00386607-00386841": "relationships must remain strong between", "w11eH3dQo7E-01415-00386842-00387021": "Ontario and our neighbors to the south", "w11eH3dQo7E-01416-00387022-00387231": "and the partnership demonstrated by this", "w11eH3dQo7E-01417-00387232-00387432": "wolf transfer suggests positive news", "w11eH3dQo7E-01418-00387433-00387702": "moving forward mr. speaker back to the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01419-00387703-00387861": "minister can he please tell us how", "w11eH3dQo7E-01420-00387862-00388032": "leaders in Michigan are responding to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01421-00388033-00388224": "the news of Ontario being open for", "w11eH3dQo7E-01422-00388225-00388710": "business", "w11eH3dQo7E-01423-00388711-00389048": "first question my team at the Ministry", "w11eH3dQo7E-01424-00389049-00389264": "of Natural Resources and forestry is", "w11eH3dQo7E-01425-00389265-00389432": "very pleased to participate in this", "w11eH3dQo7E-01426-00389433-00389600": "collaborative initiative with Michigan", "w11eH3dQo7E-01427-00389601-00389828": "and the United States National Park", "w11eH3dQo7E-01428-00389829-00390002": "Service there are many great things", "w11eH3dQo7E-01429-00390003-00390235": "being said from our counterparts in", "w11eH3dQo7E-01430-00390236-00390446": "Michigan Governor Rick Snyder said", "w11eH3dQo7E-01431-00390447-00390614": "Michigan is proud to be part of this", "w11eH3dQo7E-01432-00390615-00390812": "international effort to return a viable", "w11eH3dQo7E-01433-00390813-00391109": "wolf population to Isle Royale and we", "w11eH3dQo7E-01434-00391110-00391280": "appreciate the partnership provided by", "w11eH3dQo7E-01435-00391281-00391550": "premier Ford in the effort if that's not", "w11eH3dQo7E-01436-00391551-00391739": "enough mr. speaker I'll Royale", "w11eH3dQo7E-01437-00391740-00391979": "superintendent Phyllis green stated the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01438-00391980-00392183": "National Park Service appreciates the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01439-00392184-00392387": "support of premier Ford and governor", "w11eH3dQo7E-01440-00392388-00392618": "Snyder in helping restore predator-prey", "w11eH3dQo7E-01441-00392619-00392860": "dynamics in an Iowa real national park", "w11eH3dQo7E-01442-00392861-00392959": "mr. speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-01443-00392960-00393149": "despite the howl and coming from the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01444-00393150-00393192": "other", "w11eH3dQo7E-01445-00393193-00393871": "[Applause]", "w11eH3dQo7E-01446-00393872-00394959": "[Music]", "w11eH3dQo7E-01447-00394960-00395322": "we have another question", "w11eH3dQo7E-01448-00395323-00395579": "order", "w11eH3dQo7E-01449-00395580-00396419": "order start the clock next question the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01450-00396420-00396599": "member for Hamilton Mountain speaker my", "w11eH3dQo7E-01451-00396600-00396701": "question is for the Minister of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01452-00396702-00396911": "Environment conservation and parks many", "w11eH3dQo7E-01453-00396912-00397106": "of my constituents on Hamilton Mountain", "w11eH3dQo7E-01454-00397107-00397289": "as well as others across the province", "w11eH3dQo7E-01455-00397290-00397472": "have entered into agreements with the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01456-00397473-00397769": "Green Ontario Fund for rebates on work", "w11eH3dQo7E-01457-00397770-00397952": "being done to improve energy efficiency", "w11eH3dQo7E-01458-00397953-00398240": "in their homes in July the government", "w11eH3dQo7E-01459-00398241-00398423": "cancelled the program saying that it", "w11eH3dQo7E-01460-00398424-00398630": "would not honor any agreements if the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01461-00398631-00398789": "work was not completed by tomorrow", "w11eH3dQo7E-01462-00398790-00399095": "October 31st contractors have been", "w11eH3dQo7E-01463-00399096-00399341": "working hard to meet that deadline but", "w11eH3dQo7E-01464-00399342-00399593": "they're finding it impossible Bob Elliot", "w11eH3dQo7E-01465-00399594-00399872": "is the owner of Ken Mason insulation in", "w11eH3dQo7E-01466-00399873-00400133": "Hamilton as a contractor he is finding", "w11eH3dQo7E-01467-00400134-00400376": "it impossible to complete orders by the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01468-00400377-00400663": "deadline set for the green Ontario fund", "w11eH3dQo7E-01469-00400664-00400847": "manufacturing delivery and installation", "w11eH3dQo7E-01470-00400848-00401150": "of windows and doors takes time the DAAD", "w11eH3dQo7E-01471-00401151-00401399": "time runs out tomorrow delays happen", "w11eH3dQo7E-01472-00401400-00401678": "speaker Venter locked windows and door", "w11eH3dQo7E-01473-00401679-00401879": "system have pointed out the impact of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01474-00401880-00402134": "rain days and manufacturing defect", "w11eH3dQo7E-01475-00402135-00402428": "defects these realities of the industry", "w11eH3dQo7E-01476-00402429-00402635": "appear to be lost on this government", "w11eH3dQo7E-01477-00402636-00402956": "will the Minister extend the unrealistic", "w11eH3dQo7E-01478-00402957-00403241": "deadlines or the contracts entered into", "w11eH3dQo7E-01479-00403242-00403955": "in good faith will be honored Mr Speaker", "w11eH3dQo7E-01480-00403956-00404246": "I thank the member for her question mr.", "w11eH3dQo7E-01481-00404247-00404405": "speaker the government's been very clear", "w11eH3dQo7E-01482-00404406-00404588": "with the people of Ontario we were", "w11eH3dQo7E-01483-00404589-00404741": "elected on a mandate to end the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01484-00404742-00404909": "cap-and-trade program and to end the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01485-00404910-00405158": "programs that it was subsidizing mr.", "w11eH3dQo7E-01486-00405159-00405374": "speaker the program of which the member", "w11eH3dQo7E-01487-00405375-00405593": "speaks was an example of an", "w11eH3dQo7E-01488-00405594-00405767": "out-of-control subsidy program would", "w11eH3dQo7E-01489-00405768-00405953": "literally have cost the people of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01490-00405954-00406079": "Ontario hundreds of millions of dollars", "w11eH3dQo7E-01491-00406080-00406403": "but we did make it clear in fact in June", "w11eH3dQo7E-01492-00406404-00406550": "we made it clear that this program will", "w11eH3dQo7E-01493-00406551-00406751": "be winding down originally we talked", "w11eH3dQo7E-01494-00406752-00406886": "about the work being completed by August", "w11eH3dQo7E-01495-00406887-00407132": "31st Mr Speaker we extended that", "w11eH3dQo7E-01496-00407133-00407309": "deadline we extended that deadline in", "w11eH3dQo7E-01497-00407310-00407543": "good faith to support the kinds of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01498-00407544-00407786": "people that that the members speaking to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01499-00407787-00408014": "and that deadline is now October 31st", "w11eH3dQo7E-01500-00408015-00408215": "mr. speaker the only responsible thing", "w11eH3dQo7E-01501-00408216-00408443": "to do when winding down a program when", "w11eH3dQo7E-01502-00408444-00408575": "stopping money flowing into the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01503-00408576-00408767": "government coffers is to end the program", "w11eH3dQo7E-01504-00408768-00409016": "and end the cost to taxpayers so that we", "w11eH3dQo7E-01505-00409017-00409247": "will not be extending the the deadline", "w11eH3dQo7E-01506-00409248-00409421": "we have been we have extend the Hawks on", "w11eH3dQo7E-01507-00409422-00409609": "one occasion and we want to be clear", "w11eH3dQo7E-01508-00409610-00409753": "that when we said we were going to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01509-00409754-00410372": "cancel the program", "w11eH3dQo7E-01510-00410372-00410632": "I can take the time for question period", "w11eH3dQo7E-01511-00410633-00410812": "this morning pursuant to standing order", "w11eH3dQo7E-01512-00410813-00411055": "38c the member for Windsor West has", "w11eH3dQo7E-01513-00411056-00411296": "given notice of her dissatisfaction with", "w11eH3dQo7E-01514-00411297-00411491": "the answer to her question given by the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01515-00411492-00411647": "Minister of children community and", "w11eH3dQo7E-01516-00411647-00411730": "social services", "w11eH3dQo7E-01517-00411731-00411976": "concerning the 100-day review of social", "w11eH3dQo7E-01518-00411977-00412114": "assistance and this matter will be", "w11eH3dQo7E-01519-00412116-00412367": "debated today at 6 p.m.", "w11eH3dQo7E-01520-00412368-00412510": "Government House leader has a point of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01521-00412512-00412664": "order Thank You speaker I seek unanimous", "w11eH3dQo7E-01522-00412664-00412841": "consent to put forward a motion without", "w11eH3dQo7E-01523-00412842-00413051": "notice regarding extending the meeting", "w11eH3dQo7E-01524-00413052-00413201": "of the general government committee on", "w11eH3dQo7E-01525-00413202-00413582": "Wednesday October 31st Sherman house", "w11eH3dQo7E-01526-00413583-00413759": "leader is seeking unanimous consent to", "w11eH3dQo7E-01527-00413760-00413924": "put forward a motion without notice", "w11eH3dQo7E-01528-00413925-00414289": "regarding a committee agreed agreed", "w11eH3dQo7E-01529-00414291-00414497": "Cameron house leader Speaker I move that", "w11eH3dQo7E-01530-00414497-00414649": "notwithstanding the order of the house", "w11eH3dQo7E-01531-00414650-00414851": "dated October 25th the Standing", "w11eH3dQo7E-01532-00414852-00415022": "Committee on General Government be", "w11eH3dQo7E-01533-00415022-00415232": "authorized to meet until 6:30 p.m. on", "w11eH3dQo7E-01534-00415233-00415435": "Wednesday October 31st for public", "w11eH3dQo7E-01535-00415437-00415964": "hearing on bill 32 if they had 20 is", "w11eH3dQo7E-01536-00415964-00416147": "moving that notwithstanding the order of", "w11eH3dQo7E-01537-00416147-00416345": "the house dated October 25th the", "w11eH3dQo7E-01538-00416346-00416734": "Standing Committee dispense dispense is", "w11eH3dQo7E-01539-00416735-00416843": "it the pleasure the house of the motion", "w11eH3dQo7E-01540-00416843-00417628": "Carrie Carrie there being no deferred", "w11eH3dQo7E-01541-00417629-00418013": "votes this house stands in recess until", "w11eH3dQo7E-01542-00418014-00418300": "3:00 p.m."}}, {"audio_id": "w1cREc9oVec", "text": {"w1cREc9oVec-00000-00000016-00000374": "we all live in a digital world", "w1cREc9oVec-00001-00000375-00000599": "[Music]", "w1cREc9oVec-00002-00000600-00001174": "we all need it to be open and safe", "w1cREc9oVec-00003-00001175-00001407": "we all want to trust", "w1cREc9oVec-00004-00001408-00001773": "and to be trusted", "w1cREc9oVec-00005-00001775-00001991": "[Music]", "w1cREc9oVec-00006-00001992-00002255": "we all despise control", "w1cREc9oVec-00007-00002256-00002495": "and desire freedom", "w1cREc9oVec-00008-00002496-00002883": "we are all", "w1cREc9oVec-00009-00002884-00003158": "united welcome everybody to the session", "w1cREc9oVec-00010-00003159-00003383": "uh called youth policy making", "w1cREc9oVec-00011-00003384-00003479": "process", "w1cREc9oVec-00012-00003479-00003799": "let's talk about mhlb", "w1cREc9oVec-00013-00003800-00004167": "my name is emilia zalevska and i am from", "w1cREc9oVec-00014-00004168-00004286": "poland", "w1cREc9oVec-00015-00004287-00004622": "representing the uf idea of poland", "w1cREc9oVec-00016-00004623-00004702": "so", "w1cREc9oVec-00017-00004703-00004902": "firstly i would like to shortly", "w1cREc9oVec-00018-00004903-00005231": "introduce you our four speakers for", "w1cREc9oVec-00019-00005232-00005438": "today's session", "w1cREc9oVec-00020-00005439-00005511": "so", "w1cREc9oVec-00021-00005512-00005806": "first it's juan pajaro vales vallasquez", "w1cREc9oVec-00022-00005807-00005999": "who has a bachelor in communication", "w1cREc9oVec-00023-00006000-00006238": "studies at the university of cartagena", "w1cREc9oVec-00024-00006239-00006351": "and a", "w1cREc9oVec-00025-00006352-00006639": "master's in cultural studies at the", "w1cREc9oVec-00026-00006640-00006742": "national", "w1cREc9oVec-00027-00006743-00006991": "university of rosario their main", "w1cREc9oVec-00028-00006992-00007270": "research focus has been algebraic", "w1cREc9oVec-00029-00007272-00007510": "koi issues and queer representation in", "w1cREc9oVec-00030-00007511-00007742": "media in the last couple of years they", "w1cREc9oVec-00031-00007743-00007919": "started to focus on gender diverse", "w1cREc9oVec-00032-00007920-00008127": "representation online internet", "w1cREc9oVec-00033-00008128-00008407": "governance and also on topic related to", "w1cREc9oVec-00034-00008408-00008599": "artificial intelligence ethics and", "w1cREc9oVec-00035-00008600-00008751": "social computing as independent", "w1cREc9oVec-00036-00008752-00008903": "researcher", "w1cREc9oVec-00037-00008904-00009199": "the second speaker speaker is me emilia", "w1cREc9oVec-00038-00009200-00009335": "zalevska", "w1cREc9oVec-00039-00009336-00009574": "and i am a lawyer", "w1cREc9oVec-00040-00009575-00009846": "i am involved in the internet governance", "w1cREc9oVec-00041-00009847-00010103": "for five years", "w1cREc9oVec-00042-00010104-00010367": "i am the steering committee member and", "w1cREc9oVec-00043-00010368-00010614": "co-founder of the uk of poland and also", "w1cREc9oVec-00044-00010615-00010767": "this year", "w1cREc9oVec-00045-00010768-00011006": "i took part in preparing the youth", "w1cREc9oVec-00046-00011007-00011191": "summit as the", "w1cREc9oVec-00047-00011192-00011551": "project youth summit organization", "w1cREc9oVec-00048-00011552-00011767": "so", "w1cREc9oVec-00049-00011768-00011991": "the", "w1cREc9oVec-00050-00011992-00012231": "next speaker is", "w1cREc9oVec-00051-00012232-00012527": "bruno santos", "w1cREc9oVec-00052-00012528-00012710": "she is a visiting researcher at the", "w1cREc9oVec-00053-00012711-00013143": "wissenschaft's centrum", "w1cREc9oVec-00054-00013144-00013422": "berlin for social forsunk and a", "w1cREc9oVec-00055-00013423-00013591": "recipient of german councillor", "w1cREc9oVec-00056-00013591-00013822": "fellowship for future leaders of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00057-00013823-00014127": "alexander von humboldt foundation bruno", "w1cREc9oVec-00058-00014128-00014363": "graduated from central", "w1cREc9oVec-00059-00014363-00014686": "universitarium brasilia with a bachelor", "w1cREc9oVec-00060-00014687-00014807": "of laws", "w1cREc9oVec-00061-00014808-00015103": "and brings along", "w1cREc9oVec-00062-00015104-00015319": "experience as a specialist consultant in", "w1cREc9oVec-00063-00015319-00015479": "data protection global internet", "w1cREc9oVec-00064-00015480-00015743": "governance and content governance she", "w1cREc9oVec-00065-00015744-00015935": "actively participated in the discussions", "w1cREc9oVec-00066-00015936-00016150": "that led to the approval the brazilian", "w1cREc9oVec-00067-00016151-00016407": "civil rights framework for the internet", "w1cREc9oVec-00068-00016408-00016807": "and the brazilian personal data", "w1cREc9oVec-00069-00016808-00016975": "i'm sorry i have like the text is", "w1cREc9oVec-00070-00016976-00017183": "disappearing", "w1cREc9oVec-00071-00017184-00017583": "then for the best part so this is bruno", "w1cREc9oVec-00072-00017584-00017735": "and", "w1cREc9oVec-00073-00017736-00017839": "also", "w1cREc9oVec-00074-00017840-00017975": "our uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00075-00017976-00018486": "online moderator is joao moreno falcao", "w1cREc9oVec-00076-00018487-00018679": "who are here with us in the room and", "w1cREc9oVec-00077-00018680-00018983": "just got promoted", "w1cREc9oVec-00078-00018984-00019214": "okay so", "w1cREc9oVec-00079-00019215-00019414": "firstly", "w1cREc9oVec-00080-00019415-00019639": "i would like to give the floor to our", "w1cREc9oVec-00081-00019640-00019943": "panelists so firstly", "w1cREc9oVec-00082-00019944-00020103": "there will be", "w1cREc9oVec-00083-00020104-00020358": "bruna then there will be", "w1cREc9oVec-00084-00020359-00020735": "uh there will be huwan then aileen", "w1cREc9oVec-00085-00020736-00020863": "and", "w1cREc9oVec-00086-00020864-00021103": "the last speaker will be me", "w1cREc9oVec-00087-00021104-00021414": "so", "w1cREc9oVec-00088-00021415-00021599": "so bruno", "w1cREc9oVec-00089-00021600-00022078": "please uh if you could", "w1cREc9oVec-00090-00022079-00022199": "if you could", "w1cREc9oVec-00091-00022200-00022367": "tell us more about what are your", "w1cREc9oVec-00092-00022368-00022599": "thoughts on the mhlb", "w1cREc9oVec-00093-00022600-00022799": "and the different viewpoints we heard on", "w1cREc9oVec-00094-00022800-00022943": "the last weeks", "w1cREc9oVec-00095-00022944-00023094": "like what are the objectives and", "w1cREc9oVec-00096-00023095-00023671": "challenges", "w1cREc9oVec-00097-00023672-00023830": "hi everyone and thank you all so much", "w1cREc9oVec-00098-00023831-00024135": "for the invitation well um just going a", "w1cREc9oVec-00099-00024136-00024335": "little bit through um what is the", "w1cREc9oVec-00100-00024336-00024550": "multi-stakeholder high-level body or", "w1cREc9oVec-00101-00024551-00024703": "what should be the multi-stakeholder", "w1cREc9oVec-00102-00024704-00024927": "high-level body in the past few years we", "w1cREc9oVec-00103-00024928-00025158": "have seen some increased attention from", "w1cREc9oVec-00104-00025159-00025263": "the un", "w1cREc9oVec-00105-00025264-00025486": "secretary general to digital related", "w1cREc9oVec-00106-00025487-00025887": "themes so we have had in 2018 a high", "w1cREc9oVec-00107-00025888-00026150": "level um disc very high level", "w1cREc9oVec-00108-00026151-00026414": "discussions in a group try that was", "w1cREc9oVec-00109-00026416-00026583": "assembled in order to discuss what", "w1cREc9oVec-00110-00026583-00026807": "digital cooperation was how could we", "w1cREc9oVec-00111-00026808-00026974": "develop in um", "w1cREc9oVec-00112-00026975-00027231": "like a common strategy for the world and", "w1cREc9oVec-00113-00027232-00027383": "and for the u.n around digital", "w1cREc9oVec-00114-00027383-00027607": "cooperation and what was the role of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00115-00027608-00027774": "igf in all of that", "w1cREc9oVec-00116-00027775-00028158": "so um this has led also to one round", "w1cREc9oVec-00117-00028160-00028311": "like one um", "w1cREc9oVec-00118-00028312-00028551": "road map that fault that was", "w1cREc9oVec-00119-00028552-00028846": "that was made as a result of thematic", "w1cREc9oVec-00120-00028847-00029102": "and multi-stakeholder roundtables in a", "w1cREc9oVec-00121-00029104-00029335": "process that was led by the u.n", "w1cREc9oVec-00122-00029336-00029583": "and um some of these discussions one of", "w1cREc9oVec-00123-00029583-00029846": "the roundtables was also about um", "w1cREc9oVec-00124-00029847-00030031": "possible improvements to the igf", "w1cREc9oVec-00125-00030032-00030199": "regarding strengthening and also", "w1cREc9oVec-00126-00030200-00030423": "strategic improvements to this forum", "w1cREc9oVec-00127-00030424-00030646": "because there has been some", "w1cREc9oVec-00128-00030647-00030846": "criticism and some discussions in the", "w1cREc9oVec-00129-00030847-00031055": "past year about how the space might be", "w1cREc9oVec-00130-00031056-00031239": "losing its relevance and everything else", "w1cREc9oVec-00131-00031239-00031311": "so", "w1cREc9oVec-00132-00031312-00031502": "this was all part of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00133-00031503-00031823": "the road map and related discussions but", "w1cREc9oVec-00134-00031824-00032151": "when you look at the road map we have", "w1cREc9oVec-00135-00032152-00032487": "the paragraph 93 that says that one of", "w1cREc9oVec-00136-00032488-00032670": "the goals one of the ideas that were", "w1cREc9oVec-00137-00032672-00032951": "listed was the creation of a strategic", "w1cREc9oVec-00138-00032952-00033111": "and empowered multi-stakeholder", "w1cREc9oVec-00139-00033112-00033439": "high-level body the mhlb", "w1cREc9oVec-00140-00033440-00033583": "beauty know the experience of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00141-00033584-00033759": "existing multi-stakeholder advisory", "w1cREc9oVec-00142-00033760-00034071": "group which is the mag nowadays which", "w1cREc9oVec-00143-00034072-00034271": "would address urgent issues coordinate", "w1cREc9oVec-00144-00034272-00034471": "follow-up actions on forum discussions", "w1cREc9oVec-00145-00034472-00034607": "and also relay", "w1cREc9oVec-00146-00034608-00034759": "some policy approaches and", "w1cREc9oVec-00147-00034760-00035055": "recommendations to make the igf more", "w1cREc9oVec-00148-00035056-00035335": "propositive or more um present in some", "w1cREc9oVec-00149-00035336-00035462": "of the policy", "w1cREc9oVec-00150-00035463-00035702": "related discussions and in the same", "w1cREc9oVec-00151-00035703-00035911": "context um", "w1cREc9oVec-00152-00035912-00036167": "a few years a few months ago or maybe", "w1cREc9oVec-00153-00036168-00036423": "years i lost track of time in the past", "w1cREc9oVec-00154-00036424-00036590": "the past few years but that was also a", "w1cREc9oVec-00155-00036591-00036759": "document um", "w1cREc9oVec-00156-00036760-00036974": "by the co-champions the lat um the", "w1cREc9oVec-00157-00036975-00037174": "roundtable on the strengthening the igf", "w1cREc9oVec-00158-00037175-00037390": "part of the the round the digital", "w1cREc9oVec-00159-00037391-00037567": "cooperation discussion the document that", "w1cREc9oVec-00160-00037568-00037671": "was called", "w1cREc9oVec-00161-00037672-00037862": "options for the future of global digital", "w1cREc9oVec-00162-00037863-00038118": "cooperation they also listed that there", "w1cREc9oVec-00163-00038119-00038359": "was a significant demand for stronghold", "w1cREc9oVec-00164-00038360-00038574": "digital cooperation and leadership with", "w1cREc9oVec-00165-00038575-00038823": "regards to internet governance so that's", "w1cREc9oVec-00166-00038824-00039023": "when the multi-stakeholder high-level", "w1cREc9oVec-00167-00039024-00039262": "body and now the leadership panel all", "w1cREc9oVec-00168-00039263-00039518": "come in as as i was saying as an attempt", "w1cREc9oVec-00169-00039519-00039695": "to make it all more relevant and maybe", "w1cREc9oVec-00170-00039696-00039823": "more present", "w1cREc9oVec-00171-00039824-00040118": "in some of the policy discussions but", "w1cREc9oVec-00172-00040119-00040430": "when we started doing the debate around", "w1cREc9oVec-00173-00040431-00040583": "the the", "w1cREc9oVec-00174-00040584-00040887": "mhlb there was also some points about", "w1cREc9oVec-00175-00040888-00041079": "how this group should work together with", "w1cREc9oVec-00176-00041080-00041262": "the mag the motorcycle the", "w1cREc9oVec-00177-00041263-00041487": "multi-stakeholder advisory group and", "w1cREc9oVec-00178-00041488-00041758": "also how this should not be like um", "w1cREc9oVec-00179-00041759-00041990": "clashing with the max functions how", "w1cREc9oVec-00180-00041991-00042143": "these true groups would actually", "w1cREc9oVec-00181-00042144-00042423": "function together and the idea was like", "w1cREc9oVec-00182-00042424-00042735": "for this new group to never overcome or", "w1cREc9oVec-00183-00042736-00042983": "like represent any weakening of the the", "w1cREc9oVec-00184-00042984-00043167": "already existing spacings and everything", "w1cREc9oVec-00185-00043168-00043511": "else but like just to wrap up um last", "w1cREc9oVec-00186-00043512-00043839": "month um igf and secretary in the u.n as", "w1cREc9oVec-00187-00043840-00044071": "well they both announced this call for", "w1cREc9oVec-00188-00044072-00044295": "um the igf leadership panel which is", "w1cREc9oVec-00189-00044296-00044415": "kind of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00190-00044416-00044655": "um how everything is is coming up to", "w1cREc9oVec-00191-00044656-00044967": "form which is in which has invited um", "w1cREc9oVec-00192-00044968-00045111": "international civil society", "w1cREc9oVec-00193-00045112-00045351": "intergovernmental organizations private", "w1cREc9oVec-00194-00045352-00045590": "sector governments and everyone", "w1cREc9oVec-00195-00045591-00045846": "to submit names of candidates from", "w1cREc9oVec-00196-00045847-00046095": "developed and developing countries", "w1cREc9oVec-00197-00046096-00046174": "um", "w1cREc9oVec-00198-00046175-00046423": "to be part of this panel and the idea is", "w1cREc9oVec-00199-00046424-00046655": "exactly as i was saying like to have a", "w1cREc9oVec-00200-00046656-00046743": "more", "w1cREc9oVec-00201-00046744-00046990": "a space that's with more relevant names", "w1cREc9oVec-00202-00046991-00047262": "to kind of um help debate the igf", "w1cREc9oVec-00203-00047263-00047439": "mission and everything else", "w1cREc9oVec-00204-00047440-00047574": "and um", "w1cREc9oVec-00205-00047575-00047774": "as you were saying emilia like on the", "w1cREc9oVec-00206-00047775-00047943": "past few weeks there has been a lot of", "w1cREc9oVec-00207-00047944-00048167": "discussions about what is this group", "w1cREc9oVec-00208-00048168-00048383": "what are these people like why do we", "w1cREc9oVec-00209-00048384-00048607": "need why is there a need for it like a", "w1cREc9oVec-00210-00048608-00048951": "new and high level body and whether or", "w1cREc9oVec-00211-00048952-00049262": "not um it will represent that um all of", "w1cREc9oVec-00212-00049263-00049479": "our efforts around multi-stakeholderism", "w1cREc9oVec-00213-00049480-00049630": "around the igf", "w1cREc9oVec-00214-00049631-00049767": "they would um", "w1cREc9oVec-00215-00049768-00050062": "instantly become top-down because um as", "w1cREc9oVec-00216-00050063-00050199": "part of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00217-00050200-00050446": "the um digital corporations discussions", "w1cREc9oVec-00218-00050447-00050830": "these were all um this this is also a un", "w1cREc9oVec-00219-00050831-00051158": "um led effort a u.n led effort that's", "w1cREc9oVec-00220-00051159-00051407": "like mostly supported by member states", "w1cREc9oVec-00221-00051408-00051646": "and this is this is um one of the main", "w1cREc9oVec-00222-00051647-00051854": "concerns and just to", "w1cREc9oVec-00223-00051855-00052111": "finalize everything i yeah so", "w1cREc9oVec-00224-00052112-00052350": "like the comments were about yeah this", "w1cREc9oVec-00225-00052351-00052630": "overlap between this um leadership panel", "w1cREc9oVec-00226-00052632-00052894": "and the mag also why would we need to", "w1cREc9oVec-00227-00052895-00053111": "give way more space to i know private", "w1cREc9oVec-00228-00053112-00053399": "sector social media companies and maybe", "w1cREc9oVec-00229-00053400-00053591": "even some groups in civil society said", "w1cREc9oVec-00230-00053591-00053935": "that um there wasn't concern about um", "w1cREc9oVec-00231-00053936-00054150": "an uptake of all of our discussions and", "w1cREc9oVec-00232-00054151-00054399": "maybe um we should", "w1cREc9oVec-00233-00054400-00054703": "like kind of a concern that um this new", "w1cREc9oVec-00234-00054704-00054911": "leadership panel should introduce into", "w1cREc9oVec-00235-00054912-00055230": "the igf space some imbalances in between", "w1cREc9oVec-00236-00055232-00055382": "private sector civil society and", "w1cREc9oVec-00237-00055383-00055503": "everything else", "w1cREc9oVec-00238-00055504-00055782": "so i guess um yeah trying to sum up what", "w1cREc9oVec-00239-00055783-00055871": "is the", "w1cREc9oVec-00240-00055872-00056103": "the mhlb the leadership panel and the", "w1cREc9oVec-00241-00056104-00056303": "past discussions in a few minutes that's", "w1cREc9oVec-00242-00056304-00056766": "kind of that what i can say thank you", "w1cREc9oVec-00243-00056767-00056959": "yeah thank you very much bruno for", "w1cREc9oVec-00244-00056960-00057175": "making a lot of interesting points i", "w1cREc9oVec-00245-00057176-00057294": "think", "w1cREc9oVec-00246-00057295-00057591": "and now i would like to pass the floor", "w1cREc9oVec-00247-00057591-00057694": "to", "w1cREc9oVec-00248-00057695-00057823": "juan", "w1cREc9oVec-00249-00057824-00058038": "who will", "w1cREc9oVec-00250-00058039-00058135": "who is", "w1cREc9oVec-00251-00058136-00058407": "who's been", "w1cREc9oVec-00252-00058408-00058520": "sorry", "w1cREc9oVec-00253-00058521-00058663": "[Music]", "w1cREc9oVec-00254-00058664-00058894": "yeah who", "w1cREc9oVec-00255-00058895-00059038": "you have been", "w1cREc9oVec-00256-00059039-00059342": "on the ige ecosystem", "w1cREc9oVec-00257-00059344-00059615": "for several years so if you could give", "w1cREc9oVec-00258-00059616-00059775": "us an overview of the youth", "w1cREc9oVec-00259-00059776-00060199": "participation in the igf and the evol", "w1cREc9oVec-00260-00060200-00061359": "evolution of the youth led initiatives", "w1cREc9oVec-00261-00061360-00061638": "hello everyone", "w1cREc9oVec-00262-00061639-00061919": "science i just started being part of", "w1cREc9oVec-00263-00061920-00062230": "this ecosystem i don't even know that i", "w1cREc9oVec-00264-00062232-00062503": "was part of", "w1cREc9oVec-00265-00062504-00062663": "internet governors", "w1cREc9oVec-00266-00062664-00062766": "i", "w1cREc9oVec-00267-00062767-00063006": "during all these years i've been seeing", "w1cREc9oVec-00268-00063007-00063319": "so many efforts of you people trying to", "w1cREc9oVec-00269-00063320-00063487": "get", "w1cREc9oVec-00270-00063488-00063791": "a main uncommon goal in different spaces", "w1cREc9oVec-00271-00063791-00063942": "and sometimes", "w1cREc9oVec-00272-00063944-00064271": "these initiatives were and another dozen", "w1cREc9oVec-00273-00064272-00064438": "so much", "w1cREc9oVec-00274-00064439-00064526": "and", "w1cREc9oVec-00275-00064527-00064950": "a few any the main characteristic or for", "w1cREc9oVec-00276-00064951-00065094": "from my point of view or those", "w1cREc9oVec-00277-00065095-00065247": "initiatives", "w1cREc9oVec-00278-00065248-00065463": "that have been successful", "w1cREc9oVec-00279-00065464-00065606": "is the", "w1cREc9oVec-00280-00065607-00065782": "they understood", "w1cREc9oVec-00281-00065783-00066071": "that even with some conflict of interest", "w1cREc9oVec-00282-00066072-00066303": "and overlapping of functions", "w1cREc9oVec-00283-00066304-00066663": "what they want is to achieve that what", "w1cREc9oVec-00284-00066664-00066831": "they want to achieve", "w1cREc9oVec-00285-00066832-00067087": "is a community a community or diverse", "w1cREc9oVec-00286-00067088-00067335": "group it's bigger and more important not", "w1cREc9oVec-00287-00067336-00067519": "just to them but also for the future of", "w1cREc9oVec-00288-00067520-00067815": "you as a one as a one voice in the", "w1cREc9oVec-00289-00067816-00068006": "decision making process", "w1cREc9oVec-00290-00068007-00068255": "as a player among the rest of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00291-00068256-00068599": "stakeholders", "w1cREc9oVec-00292-00068600-00068919": "the last description free for me fits", "w1cREc9oVec-00293-00068920-00069119": "really well with the process that i'm", "w1cREc9oVec-00294-00069120-00069382": "seeing right now in the", "w1cREc9oVec-00295-00069383-00069879": "uh internet in the iga ecosystem", "w1cREc9oVec-00296-00069880-00070231": "when i started no no", "w1cREc9oVec-00297-00070232-00070463": "we different groups organizations", "w1cREc9oVec-00298-00070464-00070647": "collectives or young people that decide", "w1cREc9oVec-00299-00070648-00070855": "to join forces i have constantly", "w1cREc9oVec-00300-00070856-00071150": "evaluation of the process and focus", "w1cREc9oVec-00301-00071151-00071799": "more on how they can contribute when in", "w1cREc9oVec-00302-00071800-00072087": "when it comes to policy making and using", "w1cREc9oVec-00303-00072088-00072423": "spaces as the nras with the jew at", "w1cREc9oVec-00304-00072424-00072711": "regional national and local levels and", "w1cREc9oVec-00305-00072712-00072982": "coordinating between the", "w1cREc9oVec-00306-00072983-00073247": "that are being reflected in a global and", "w1cREc9oVec-00307-00073248-00073382": "local way", "w1cREc9oVec-00308-00073383-00073575": "being an example", "w1cREc9oVec-00309-00073576-00073838": "all these efforts assigned are an", "w1cREc9oVec-00310-00073839-00074099": "example that the bottom of a", "w1cREc9oVec-00311-00074100-00074423": "multi-stakeholder is a model of internet", "w1cREc9oVec-00312-00074424-00074782": "governance can work if we are open and", "w1cREc9oVec-00313-00074783-00074943": "not", "w1cREc9oVec-00314-00074944-00075311": "for everyone and we are open enough for", "w1cREc9oVec-00315-00075312-00075559": "diversity", "w1cREc9oVec-00316-00075560-00075831": "but that's the situation right now and", "w1cREc9oVec-00317-00075832-00076182": "that has been uh that has been", "w1cREc9oVec-00318-00076183-00076447": "because we are driving by the necessity", "w1cREc9oVec-00319-00076448-00076735": "of change or making a boy hurt", "w1cREc9oVec-00320-00076736-00077055": "something that we never forget because", "w1cREc9oVec-00321-00077056-00077247": "that was the fuel of the creation of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00322-00077248-00077415": "jutsumi", "w1cREc9oVec-00323-00077416-00077503": "the", "w1cREc9oVec-00324-00077504-00077655": "you see", "w1cREc9oVec-00325-00077656-00077935": "the that you see the", "w1cREc9oVec-00326-00077936-00078223": "jewish standing group at sunlight years", "w1cREc9oVec-00327-00078224-00078559": "a boy we had a voice representing you in", "w1cREc9oVec-00328-00078560-00078838": "the igf opening and closing ceremony", "w1cREc9oVec-00329-00078839-00079119": "attract dedicated especially to us", "w1cREc9oVec-00330-00079120-00079399": "in the main in the main events of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00331-00079400-00079543": "igf", "w1cREc9oVec-00332-00079544-00079767": "there is a lot of work to do we have to", "w1cREc9oVec-00333-00079768-00080087": "recognize that but if we continue that", "w1cREc9oVec-00334-00080088-00080359": "way in this way we are going in the", "w1cREc9oVec-00335-00080360-00080599": "redirection and we should continue", "w1cREc9oVec-00336-00080600-00080887": "joining forces from our nation regions", "w1cREc9oVec-00337-00080888-00081150": "globally because that's the only way or", "w1cREc9oVec-00338-00081151-00081487": "stop being tokenized and start making", "w1cREc9oVec-00339-00081488-00081623": "decisions", "w1cREc9oVec-00340-00081624-00081935": "in the main environment where a lot of", "w1cREc9oVec-00341-00081936-00082038": "or", "w1cREc9oVec-00342-00082039-00082143": "all", "w1cREc9oVec-00343-00082144-00082399": "lives have been living right now and", "w1cREc9oVec-00344-00082400-00082694": "probably will be for so many years so if", "w1cREc9oVec-00345-00082695-00082894": "we keep quiet", "w1cREc9oVec-00346-00082895-00083047": "we we will be", "w1cREc9oVec-00347-00083048-00083279": "letting others to define our present and", "w1cREc9oVec-00348-00083280-00083518": "our future and remember we are", "w1cREc9oVec-00349-00083519-00083831": "everywhere you people we are everywhere", "w1cREc9oVec-00350-00083832-00084175": "just in case we forget it and", "w1cREc9oVec-00351-00084176-00085431": "someone may possibly the opposite", "w1cREc9oVec-00352-00085432-00085554": "thank you juan uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00353-00085555-00085775": "[Music]", "w1cREc9oVec-00354-00085776-00086087": "now eileen my question is for you you", "w1cREc9oVec-00355-00086088-00086243": "have been on", "w1cREc9oVec-00356-00086244-00086599": "ycig sterling committee for", "w1cREc9oVec-00357-00086600-00086903": "two years now so what can you tell", "w1cREc9oVec-00358-00086904-00087175": "us about the youth coalition on internet", "w1cREc9oVec-00359-00087176-00087487": "governance and the participation of", "w1cREc9oVec-00360-00087488-00087823": "youth in ig f work streams like the", "w1cREc9oVec-00361-00087824-00088135": "disease", "w1cREc9oVec-00362-00088136-00088382": "thank you very much as well and hi", "w1cREc9oVec-00363-00088383-00088591": "everyone", "w1cREc9oVec-00364-00088592-00088782": "well the youth coalition it's a garners", "w1cREc9oVec-00365-00088783-00089126": "has been contributing actively in the", "w1cREc9oVec-00366-00089127-00089431": "dynamic coalition's ecosystem", "w1cREc9oVec-00367-00089432-00089671": "starting from collaborating", "w1cREc9oVec-00368-00089672-00089871": "and support the statement on the core", "w1cREc9oVec-00369-00089872-00090126": "internet values which was signed last", "w1cREc9oVec-00370-00090127-00090406": "year with other disease and we", "w1cREc9oVec-00371-00090407-00090638": "also um collaborate participating in", "w1cREc9oVec-00372-00090639-00090887": "webinars and most importantly engaging", "w1cREc9oVec-00373-00090888-00091182": "in the dc paper basically this dc paper", "w1cREc9oVec-00374-00091183-00091399": "describes the story of the dynamic", "w1cREc9oVec-00375-00091400-00091543": "coalitions", "w1cREc9oVec-00376-00091544-00091871": "um and also um the achievements and the", "w1cREc9oVec-00377-00091872-00092159": "suggestions uh for the future uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00378-00092160-00092375": "especially making a call of action for", "w1cREc9oVec-00379-00092376-00092599": "remembering the work done so far by the", "w1cREc9oVec-00380-00092600-00092879": "dynamic coalitions and how it could fit", "w1cREc9oVec-00381-00092880-00093038": "within the roadmap on digital", "w1cREc9oVec-00382-00093039-00093215": "corporation and the multi-stakeholder", "w1cREc9oVec-00383-00093216-00093359": "high level body", "w1cREc9oVec-00384-00093360-00093823": "um i invite people to read the dc paper", "w1cREc9oVec-00385-00093824-00093903": "i", "w1cREc9oVec-00386-00093904-00094231": "also um you might uh i want to check the", "w1cREc9oVec-00387-00094232-00094543": "report of the dc main session that took", "w1cREc9oVec-00388-00094544-00094694": "place yesterday", "w1cREc9oVec-00389-00094695-00094871": "going back to the youth coalition", "w1cREc9oVec-00390-00094872-00095071": "intergovernance we have been advocating", "w1cREc9oVec-00391-00095072-00095431": "for the voice of youth for now 11 years", "w1cREc9oVec-00392-00095432-00095711": "uh yesterday we were reflecting on our", "w1cREc9oVec-00393-00095712-00095967": "discussion during these years and we got", "w1cREc9oVec-00394-00095968-00096191": "to the conclusion that youth is getting", "w1cREc9oVec-00395-00096192-00096462": "more attention and is highly involved in", "w1cREc9oVec-00396-00096463-00096671": "the ecosystem", "w1cREc9oVec-00397-00096672-00096862": "this year and last year we have the", "w1cREc9oVec-00398-00096863-00097062": "opportunity to organize the youth summit", "w1cREc9oVec-00399-00097063-00097294": "with the support of the host country and", "w1cREc9oVec-00400-00097295-00097526": "several partners personally i want to", "w1cREc9oVec-00401-00097527-00097759": "thank emilia and the u.s.i.g of poland", "w1cREc9oVec-00402-00097760-00097974": "selling committee members for trusting", "w1cREc9oVec-00403-00097975-00098191": "in us to contribute in the organization", "w1cREc9oVec-00404-00098192-00098655": "of such important events for youth", "w1cREc9oVec-00405-00098656-00098887": "however and this is something that we", "w1cREc9oVec-00406-00098888-00099135": "are still finding warring is that", "w1cREc9oVec-00407-00099136-00099367": "non-youth people still have doubts about", "w1cREc9oVec-00408-00099368-00099567": "youth participation and how we can", "w1cREc9oVec-00409-00099568-00099903": "contribute meaningfully we see we see we", "w1cREc9oVec-00410-00099904-00100287": "still see tokenism as juan were saying", "w1cREc9oVec-00411-00100288-00100559": "uh we still share our messages and", "w1cREc9oVec-00412-00100560-00100799": "recommendations uh to all the", "w1cREc9oVec-00413-00100800-00100967": "stakeholders but", "w1cREc9oVec-00414-00100968-00101238": "for the other side we are not seeing the", "w1cREc9oVec-00415-00101239-00101462": "the response that we wish", "w1cREc9oVec-00416-00101463-00101567": "um", "w1cREc9oVec-00417-00101568-00101799": "well i can share briefly that uh from", "w1cREc9oVec-00418-00101800-00101974": "the youth summit working group on", "w1cREc9oVec-00419-00101975-00102174": "inclusive internet governance", "w1cREc9oVec-00420-00102175-00102510": "ecosystem and digital cooperation", "w1cREc9oVec-00421-00102511-00102654": "for instance we mentioned several", "w1cREc9oVec-00422-00102655-00102878": "recommendations to the igf like", "w1cREc9oVec-00423-00102879-00103102": "increasing the linkages we cheated", "w1cREc9oVec-00424-00103103-00103327": "between sorry then arise and the", "w1cREc9oVec-00425-00103328-00103486": "euthanasia", "w1cREc9oVec-00426-00103488-00103710": "considering youth as a stakeholder and", "w1cREc9oVec-00427-00103711-00103951": "bringing voices from marginalized", "w1cREc9oVec-00428-00103952-00104158": "communities into the discussion of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00429-00104159-00104271": "idea", "w1cREc9oVec-00430-00104272-00104551": "um when we say youth as a stakeholder we", "w1cREc9oVec-00431-00104552-00104919": "are not saying just to put a tick on um", "w1cREc9oVec-00432-00104920-00105031": "on a list", "w1cREc9oVec-00433-00105032-00105358": "um and just you know for example giving", "w1cREc9oVec-00434-00105359-00105551": "you five minutes to speak at the panel", "w1cREc9oVec-00435-00105552-00105734": "that's not we are", "w1cREc9oVec-00436-00105735-00105927": "what we are looking for we are looking", "w1cREc9oVec-00437-00105928-00106231": "for equal participation and that", "w1cREc9oVec-00438-00106232-00106375": "stakeholders", "w1cREc9oVec-00439-00106376-00106710": "uh could see us as an agent of change", "w1cREc9oVec-00440-00106711-00106975": "that we can participate in equal footing", "w1cREc9oVec-00441-00106976-00107223": "in decision policy making bodies thank", "w1cREc9oVec-00442-00107224-00107519": "you very much", "w1cREc9oVec-00443-00107520-00107790": "oh uh thank you for your interesting", "w1cREc9oVec-00444-00107791-00107895": "input", "w1cREc9oVec-00445-00107896-00108039": "so emilia", "w1cREc9oVec-00446-00108040-00108295": "we have been hearing and participating", "w1cREc9oVec-00447-00108296-00108575": "at the youth summit could you tell us a", "w1cREc9oVec-00448-00108576-00108807": "bit more about the planning and the", "w1cREc9oVec-00449-00108808-00109086": "points of action elaborated by the", "w1cREc9oVec-00450-00109088-00109343": "working groups how is it connected to", "w1cREc9oVec-00451-00109344-00109654": "the roadmap of the digital corporation", "w1cREc9oVec-00452-00109655-00109983": "and the un common agenda", "w1cREc9oVec-00453-00109983-00110247": "okay thank you thank you very much uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00454-00110248-00110510": "aileen and juan has already have already", "w1cREc9oVec-00455-00110511-00110647": "mentioned", "w1cREc9oVec-00456-00110648-00110919": "a few things about the youth summit so i", "w1cREc9oVec-00457-00110920-00111110": "just would like to get you", "w1cREc9oVec-00458-00111111-00111471": "a little bit more detail so", "w1cREc9oVec-00459-00111472-00111751": "uh that you've summit uh the project", "w1cREc9oVec-00460-00111752-00111990": "you've summit because we we called it a", "w1cREc9oVec-00461-00111991-00112239": "project because it wasn't only the event", "w1cREc9oVec-00462-00112240-00112327": "we", "w1cREc9oVec-00463-00112328-00112407": "had", "w1cREc9oVec-00464-00112408-00112663": "this monday but also it was a whole", "w1cREc9oVec-00465-00112664-00112783": "process", "w1cREc9oVec-00466-00112783-00113158": "so uh it was the idea of it was born", "w1cREc9oVec-00467-00113159-00113502": "from last year experiences uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00468-00113503-00113895": "something that alien just mentioned that", "w1cREc9oVec-00469-00113896-00114166": "postulates by youth are", "w1cREc9oVec-00470-00114167-00114423": "maybe they are at least listened to but", "w1cREc9oVec-00471-00114424-00114615": "we don't see much", "w1cREc9oVec-00472-00114616-00114719": "power", "w1cREc9oVec-00473-00114720-00115023": "much effect that those postulates were", "w1cREc9oVec-00474-00115024-00115143": "causing", "w1cREc9oVec-00475-00115144-00115447": "so we thought about", "w1cREc9oVec-00476-00115448-00115575": "the ways", "w1cREc9oVec-00477-00115576-00115807": "how we could change it like", "w1cREc9oVec-00478-00115808-00115951": "how we can", "w1cREc9oVec-00479-00115952-00116102": "find a way to", "w1cREc9oVec-00480-00116103-00116343": "make those postulates", "w1cREc9oVec-00481-00116344-00116478": "more", "w1cREc9oVec-00482-00116479-00116631": "effective", "w1cREc9oVec-00483-00116632-00116902": "like effective in real life so causing", "w1cREc9oVec-00484-00116903-00117207": "real real changes even the small ones", "w1cREc9oVec-00485-00117208-00117510": "so hence the idea of having it in the", "w1cREc9oVec-00486-00117511-00117686": "form of the project so", "w1cREc9oVec-00487-00117688-00118063": "preparing those postulates in advance", "w1cREc9oVec-00488-00118064-00118343": "uh we have been working in eight groups", "w1cREc9oVec-00489-00118344-00118454": "um", "w1cREc9oVec-00490-00118455-00118758": "lead by youth experts from", "w1cREc9oVec-00491-00118759-00118983": "a youth observatory and you've coalition", "w1cREc9oVec-00492-00118983-00119302": "on internet governance like cohan", "w1cREc9oVec-00493-00119303-00119519": "like eileen", "w1cREc9oVec-00494-00119520-00119615": "who", "w1cREc9oVec-00495-00119616-00119799": "supported the groups the group", "w1cREc9oVec-00496-00119800-00120071": "participants with their knowledge", "w1cREc9oVec-00497-00120072-00120247": "and their experience in the field of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00498-00120248-00120486": "gover internal governments and each", "w1cREc9oVec-00499-00120488-00120958": "group was looking for the challenges in", "w1cREc9oVec-00500-00120959-00121095": "uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00501-00121096-00121183": "in", "w1cREc9oVec-00502-00121183-00121423": "one particular area of the internet", "w1cREc9oVec-00503-00121424-00121566": "governance", "w1cREc9oVec-00504-00121567-00121927": "and the final result of their work was", "w1cREc9oVec-00505-00121928-00122095": "points of action", "w1cREc9oVec-00506-00122096-00122447": "and the idea of those points of action", "w1cREc9oVec-00507-00122448-00122734": "was that they will include answers to", "w1cREc9oVec-00508-00122735-00122878": "three questions", "w1cREc9oVec-00509-00122879-00123119": "so first one what is the challenge in", "w1cREc9oVec-00510-00123120-00123295": "the particular field of the internet", "w1cREc9oVec-00511-00123296-00123607": "governance the second one what is the", "w1cREc9oVec-00512-00123608-00123727": "solution", "w1cREc9oVec-00513-00123728-00123847": "so", "w1cREc9oVec-00514-00123848-00124110": "it's like like a classic postulate but", "w1cREc9oVec-00515-00124111-00124431": "also the third part to whom this", "w1cREc9oVec-00516-00124432-00124766": "point of action is targeted like who", "w1cREc9oVec-00517-00124767-00125095": "could actually help in implementing that", "w1cREc9oVec-00518-00125096-00125254": "so", "w1cREc9oVec-00519-00125255-00125654": "what we wanted uh why we wanted", "w1cREc9oVec-00520-00125655-00125990": "to create such points of actions is that", "w1cREc9oVec-00521-00125991-00126343": "they could be directed to their very", "w1cREc9oVec-00522-00126344-00126599": "specific groups of people", "w1cREc9oVec-00523-00126600-00126966": "or governments or companies", "w1cREc9oVec-00524-00126967-00127166": "or organizations", "w1cREc9oVec-00525-00127167-00127390": "so", "w1cREc9oVec-00526-00127391-00127695": "our really amazing", "w1cREc9oVec-00527-00127696-00128023": "groups because participants", "w1cREc9oVec-00528-00128024-00128334": "are all very very very brilliant people", "w1cREc9oVec-00529-00128335-00128463": "the same", "w1cREc9oVec-00530-00128464-00128647": "with coordinators", "w1cREc9oVec-00531-00128648-00128966": "so they prepared points of action and we", "w1cREc9oVec-00532-00128967-00129214": "have already presented them during the", "w1cREc9oVec-00533-00129215-00129551": "new summit uh i see that eileen is", "w1cREc9oVec-00534-00129552-00129799": "pasting some links in the chat so if you", "w1cREc9oVec-00535-00129800-00130183": "could alien also paste them the qr code", "w1cREc9oVec-00536-00130183-00130366": "or the link to", "w1cREc9oVec-00537-00130367-00130607": "to the webpage when you can", "w1cREc9oVec-00538-00130608-00130814": "access the first version of points of", "w1cREc9oVec-00539-00130815-00131247": "action the sneak peek into this work", "w1cREc9oVec-00540-00131248-00131487": "but soon we will publish the whole", "w1cREc9oVec-00541-00131488-00131695": "report with all the points of action", "w1cREc9oVec-00542-00131696-00131847": "with research", "w1cREc9oVec-00543-00131848-00131927": "that", "w1cREc9oVec-00544-00131928-00132047": "stands", "w1cREc9oVec-00545-00132048-00132247": "behind each of them", "w1cREc9oVec-00546-00132248-00132495": "and also we would like to start", "w1cREc9oVec-00547-00132496-00132678": "targeting them to", "w1cREc9oVec-00548-00132679-00132927": "delivering them to particular groups of", "w1cREc9oVec-00549-00132928-00133335": "people or politicians or organizations", "w1cREc9oVec-00550-00133336-00133423": "and", "w1cREc9oVec-00551-00133424-00133735": "we just want this idea to evolve to be", "w1cREc9oVec-00552-00133736-00133975": "continued after the youth summit right", "w1cREc9oVec-00553-00133976-00134111": "now i", "w1cREc9oVec-00554-00134112-00134543": "i can't tell in which way it would be", "w1cREc9oVec-00555-00134544-00134823": "exactly but i really hope that more and", "w1cREc9oVec-00556-00134824-00135087": "more young people and initiatives will", "w1cREc9oVec-00557-00135088-00135190": "join us", "w1cREc9oVec-00558-00135191-00135511": "because we already are having", "w1cREc9oVec-00559-00135512-00135975": "conversations with initiatives like ufx", "w1cREc9oVec-00560-00135976-00136263": "or with friends for leadership", "w1cREc9oVec-00561-00136264-00136639": "which are also the youth initiatives and", "w1cREc9oVec-00562-00136640-00136807": "we just hope that", "w1cREc9oVec-00563-00136808-00137087": "if the more of us will be on board the", "w1cREc9oVec-00564-00137088-00137295": "more perspectives we'll get the more", "w1cREc9oVec-00565-00137296-00137687": "voices we will be able to include and", "w1cREc9oVec-00566-00137688-00137919": "maybe the more power we'll have", "w1cREc9oVec-00567-00137920-00138239": "so yeah so that's uh that's from my site", "w1cREc9oVec-00568-00138240-00138607": "about the youth summit this year", "w1cREc9oVec-00569-00138608-00138766": "oh", "w1cREc9oVec-00570-00138767-00138983": "thank you emilia uh thank", "w1cREc9oVec-00571-00138984-00139223": "you too uh juan", "w1cREc9oVec-00572-00139224-00139478": "with this speech we will finish the", "w1cREc9oVec-00573-00139479-00139559": "first", "w1cREc9oVec-00574-00139560-00139790": "session of our", "w1cREc9oVec-00575-00139791-00139871": "our", "w1cREc9oVec-00576-00139872-00140231": "talk and let's go to the fun part of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00577-00140232-00140527": "session which is discussing on a shared", "w1cREc9oVec-00578-00140528-00140895": "document uh about some policy questions", "w1cREc9oVec-00579-00140896-00141166": "so i will send the link", "w1cREc9oVec-00580-00141167-00141527": "to you uh or", "w1cREc9oVec-00581-00141528-00141631": "oh", "w1cREc9oVec-00582-00141632-00141847": "yeah one second i'll send the link in", "w1cREc9oVec-00583-00141848-00142039": "the", "w1cREc9oVec-00584-00142040-00142414": "the description so yes this if position", "w1cREc9oVec-00585-00142415-00142607": "toward the present and the future of", "w1cREc9oVec-00586-00142608-00142902": "digital cooperation we", "w1cREc9oVec-00587-00142903-00143087": "will gather up", "w1cREc9oVec-00588-00143088-00143375": "opinions from the participants of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00589-00143376-00143623": "session and later thoughts", "w1cREc9oVec-00590-00143624-00143943": "from the partner youth initiatives like", "w1cREc9oVec-00591-00143944-00144239": "you've seek you've see", "w1cREc9oVec-00592-00144240-00144359": "ig", "w1cREc9oVec-00593-00144360-00144495": "during the", "w1cREc9oVec-00594-00144496-00144790": "following weeks uh of the igf the idea", "w1cREc9oVec-00595-00144791-00145095": "here is just to expand the impact and", "w1cREc9oVec-00596-00145096-00145351": "the products that we", "w1cREc9oVec-00597-00145352-00145511": "create here", "w1cREc9oVec-00598-00145512-00145775": "so the document will be published in", "w1cREc9oVec-00599-00145776-00145926": "early", "w1cREc9oVec-00600-00145927-00146047": "22", "w1cREc9oVec-00601-00146048-00146319": "and will be widely spread through", "w1cREc9oVec-00602-00146320-00146639": "the igf maiden list and other platforms", "w1cREc9oVec-00603-00146640-00146847": "so the idea is that everyone can", "w1cREc9oVec-00604-00146848-00147231": "participate regardless they are on site", "w1cREc9oVec-00605-00147232-00147495": "or online", "w1cREc9oVec-00606-00147496-00147631": "and", "w1cREc9oVec-00607-00147632-00147902": "for those who have connectivity issues", "w1cREc9oVec-00608-00147903-00148343": "our online me", "w1cREc9oVec-00609-00148344-00148726": "i will get your comments and try to", "w1cREc9oVec-00610-00148727-00148919": "show to the", "w1cREc9oVec-00611-00148920-00149383": "on site public", "w1cREc9oVec-00612-00149384-00149495": "so", "w1cREc9oVec-00613-00149496-00149607": "these", "w1cREc9oVec-00614-00149608-00149854": "this document will have three sections", "w1cREc9oVec-00615-00149855-00150039": "uh one", "w1cREc9oVec-00616-00150040-00150159": "about", "w1cREc9oVec-00617-00150160-00150543": "what are the remaining challenges of uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00618-00150544-00150831": "including people in the igf process will", "w1cREc9oVec-00619-00150832-00150983": "have also", "w1cREc9oVec-00620-00150984-00151135": "what roles", "w1cREc9oVec-00621-00151136-00151287": "should young people", "w1cREc9oVec-00622-00151288-00151587": "have in the development of a", "w1cREc9oVec-00623-00151588-00151887": "mhlb initiative", "w1cREc9oVec-00624-00151888-00152135": "so this is the second section and the", "w1cREc9oVec-00625-00152136-00152447": "third section we will talk about what", "w1cREc9oVec-00626-00152448-00152783": "are relevant stack stakeholders that can", "w1cREc9oVec-00627-00152784-00153071": "help us improve our participation and", "w1cREc9oVec-00628-00153072-00153414": "how can we influence them", "w1cREc9oVec-00629-00153415-00153799": "so we invite everyone here", "w1cREc9oVec-00630-00153800-00154111": "online and on-site participants to", "w1cREc9oVec-00631-00154112-00154439": "send comments suggestions and inputs to", "w1cREc9oVec-00632-00154440-00154639": "this document", "w1cREc9oVec-00633-00154640-00154814": "so", "w1cREc9oVec-00634-00154815-00155071": "the panelists will go uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00635-00155072-00155375": "to each section one two and three so", "w1cREc9oVec-00636-00155376-00155623": "please give me your contributions in", "w1cREc9oVec-00637-00155624-00155759": "that order", "w1cREc9oVec-00638-00155760-00156014": "remember that me", "w1cREc9oVec-00639-00156015-00156126": "i'm going", "w1cREc9oVec-00640-00156127-00156590": "that i will do this connection with", "w1cREc9oVec-00641-00156591-00156711": "all", "w1cREc9oVec-00642-00156712-00158283": "people", "w1cREc9oVec-00643-00158284-00158478": "foreign", "w1cREc9oVec-00644-00158479-00158678": "oh okay so", "w1cREc9oVec-00645-00158679-00159007": "let's discuss about the first section uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00646-00159008-00159287": "what are the remaining challenges of", "w1cREc9oVec-00647-00159288-00159583": "including in young people in the igf", "w1cREc9oVec-00648-00159584-00160019": "process", "w1cREc9oVec-00649-00160020-00160311": "[Music]", "w1cREc9oVec-00650-00160312-00160607": "oh pedro wants to talk please introduce", "w1cREc9oVec-00651-00160608-00160823": "you yeah just to make a small comment uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00652-00160824-00160983": "pedrolana for the record from the", "w1cREc9oVec-00653-00160984-00161119": "observatory", "w1cREc9oVec-00654-00161120-00161399": "um i believe that one of the main", "w1cREc9oVec-00655-00161400-00161614": "problems that we have today", "w1cREc9oVec-00656-00161615-00161831": "to include youth", "w1cREc9oVec-00657-00161832-00162039": "is and that we actually don't talk about", "w1cREc9oVec-00658-00162040-00162151": "that", "w1cREc9oVec-00659-00162152-00162471": "that much is reaching new audiences", "w1cREc9oVec-00660-00162472-00162751": "meaning that usually uh the people that", "w1cREc9oVec-00661-00162752-00162895": "are included in internet governance", "w1cREc9oVec-00662-00162896-00163135": "ecosystems are already parts of some", "w1cREc9oVec-00663-00163136-00163359": "institutions some organization", "w1cREc9oVec-00664-00163360-00163502": "that already has this context for", "w1cREc9oVec-00665-00163503-00163599": "example", "w1cREc9oVec-00666-00163600-00163847": "in brazil it's really concentrated in", "w1cREc9oVec-00667-00163848-00164175": "some uh states or in some universities", "w1cREc9oVec-00668-00164176-00164495": "uh or some student study groups and i", "w1cREc9oVec-00669-00164496-00164743": "have also noticed that in other places", "w1cREc9oVec-00670-00164744-00164926": "uh in european countries in asian", "w1cREc9oVec-00671-00164927-00165126": "countries it is also really concentrated", "w1cREc9oVec-00672-00165127-00165231": "in the same", "w1cREc9oVec-00673-00165232-00165535": "spot so it gets kind of of a", "w1cREc9oVec-00674-00165536-00165726": "place where everyone already knows", "w1cREc9oVec-00675-00165727-00165902": "everyone and", "w1cREc9oVec-00676-00165903-00166151": "the new people that come in are part of", "w1cREc9oVec-00677-00166152-00166414": "this groups that are already included", "w1cREc9oVec-00678-00166415-00166519": "and", "w1cREc9oVec-00679-00166520-00166735": "it's something a little bit hard to do", "w1cREc9oVec-00680-00166736-00167063": "to get to these new places to these", "w1cREc9oVec-00681-00167064-00167326": "new groups but it's something", "w1cREc9oVec-00682-00167327-00167502": "important to make", "w1cREc9oVec-00683-00167503-00167831": "diversify not just regionally not just", "w1cREc9oVec-00684-00167832-00168007": "when you're talking about things", "w1cREc9oVec-00685-00168008-00168271": "like gender and these things but also", "w1cREc9oVec-00686-00168272-00168414": "getting out of", "w1cREc9oVec-00687-00168415-00168671": "our more traditional", "w1cREc9oVec-00688-00168672-00169390": "uh spaces that we already reach normally", "w1cREc9oVec-00689-00169391-00169719": "okay thank you pedro for your inputs", "w1cREc9oVec-00690-00169720-00170271": "now i am seeing here that nicolas is", "w1cREc9oVec-00691-00170272-00170407": "adding some", "w1cREc9oVec-00692-00170408-00172159": "comments to our document", "w1cREc9oVec-00693-00172160-00172375": "hello everybody nicolas marelli from", "w1cREc9oVec-00694-00172376-00172735": "utah uruguay well i i think that in", "w1cREc9oVec-00695-00172736-00172847": "order to", "w1cREc9oVec-00696-00172848-00172983": "to to have", "w1cREc9oVec-00697-00172984-00173151": "what are the challenges for including", "w1cREc9oVec-00698-00173152-00173326": "more people more young people in these", "w1cREc9oVec-00699-00173327-00173702": "processes i think pedro stated very well", "w1cREc9oVec-00700-00173703-00173895": "the issue is that there are people that", "w1cREc9oVec-00701-00173896-00174126": "are out of these processes or maybe", "w1cREc9oVec-00702-00174127-00174326": "they're they are not", "w1cREc9oVec-00703-00174327-00174502": "they have no knowledge about that these", "w1cREc9oVec-00704-00174503-00174726": "processes exist right there are like", "w1cREc9oVec-00705-00174727-00174902": "these multi-stakeholder processes", "w1cREc9oVec-00706-00174903-00175278": "happening when everyone has a voice and", "w1cREc9oVec-00707-00175279-00175478": "every voice counts", "w1cREc9oVec-00708-00175479-00175599": "no not", "w1cREc9oVec-00709-00175600-00175838": "every time people know that", "w1cREc9oVec-00710-00175839-00176054": "but the internet governance forum is a", "w1cREc9oVec-00711-00176055-00176238": "place where", "w1cREc9oVec-00712-00176239-00176471": "all these voices will be here for for", "w1cREc9oVec-00713-00176472-00176671": "these people that do the decision making", "w1cREc9oVec-00714-00176672-00176775": "processes", "w1cREc9oVec-00715-00176776-00177007": "so it's very important that we create a", "w1cREc9oVec-00716-00177008-00177295": "more online platforms like for example", "w1cREc9oVec-00717-00177296-00177607": "software based platforms for people that", "w1cREc9oVec-00718-00177608-00177887": "cannot participate maybe on site or", "w1cREc9oVec-00719-00177888-00178038": "have not like sufficient internet", "w1cREc9oVec-00720-00178039-00178207": "connection for example to join a sub", "w1cREc9oVec-00721-00178208-00178390": "meeting they could", "w1cREc9oVec-00722-00178391-00178511": "also", "w1cREc9oVec-00723-00178512-00178687": "participate by a", "w1cREc9oVec-00724-00178688-00178902": "documents drafting as we are doing", "w1cREc9oVec-00725-00178903-00179095": "already today", "w1cREc9oVec-00726-00179096-00179335": "but we need to share this a more", "w1cREc9oVec-00727-00179336-00179638": "diversely like in social networks we", "w1cREc9oVec-00728-00179639-00179951": "need to reach other spaces also", "w1cREc9oVec-00729-00179952-00180151": "marginalized communities like in rural", "w1cREc9oVec-00730-00180152-00180463": "areas we could prepare some temporary", "w1cREc9oVec-00731-00180464-00180678": "internet hubs there", "w1cREc9oVec-00732-00180679-00180863": "providing some satellite internet or", "w1cREc9oVec-00733-00180864-00181166": "something for for a period of time so", "w1cREc9oVec-00734-00181167-00181326": "these people they for example the", "w1cREc9oVec-00735-00181327-00181526": "unconnected one could participate", "w1cREc9oVec-00736-00181527-00181623": "because", "w1cREc9oVec-00737-00181624-00181775": "the something that", "w1cREc9oVec-00738-00181776-00181926": "always happened", "w1cREc9oVec-00739-00181927-00182111": "is that we we talk a lot about the", "w1cREc9oVec-00740-00182112-00182390": "unconnected but we are the the connected", "w1cREc9oVec-00741-00182391-00182743": "ones so we need to raise more voices and", "w1cREc9oVec-00742-00182744-00182975": "also something i was thinking in the", "w1cREc9oVec-00743-00182976-00183143": "last icfs", "w1cREc9oVec-00744-00183144-00183351": "was to include for example", "w1cREc9oVec-00745-00183352-00183502": "people with disabilities right maybe", "w1cREc9oVec-00746-00183503-00183799": "blind people so we we could have like", "w1cREc9oVec-00747-00183800-00183935": "different", "w1cREc9oVec-00748-00183936-00184111": "groups of youth people for example i", "w1cREc9oVec-00749-00184112-00184278": "don't know", "w1cREc9oVec-00750-00184279-00184583": "some school of blind people in in", "w1cREc9oVec-00751-00184584-00184831": "in a country could also have their own", "w1cREc9oVec-00752-00184832-00185087": "youth initiative which", "w1cREc9oVec-00753-00185088-00185326": "because they will have some opinions and", "w1cREc9oVec-00754-00185327-00185559": "some recommendations for the future of", "w1cREc9oVec-00755-00185560-00185783": "of their internet that maybe has a", "w1cREc9oVec-00756-00185784-00185959": "difference in the way", "w1cREc9oVec-00757-00185960-00186223": "that they communicate no but at the end", "w1cREc9oVec-00758-00186224-00186414": "we need to have this inclusivity of all", "w1cREc9oVec-00759-00186415-00186623": "the people so i think we need to reach", "w1cREc9oVec-00760-00186624-00186854": "more spaces that could be my opinions", "w1cREc9oVec-00761-00186855-00187078": "thank you", "w1cREc9oVec-00762-00187079-00187383": "oh thank you nicholas yeah i", "w1cREc9oVec-00763-00187384-00187695": "your input is very valued because when", "w1cREc9oVec-00764-00187696-00187902": "we think about the internet we think", "w1cREc9oVec-00765-00187903-00188223": "from our our perspective right", "w1cREc9oVec-00766-00188224-00188311": "so", "w1cREc9oVec-00767-00188312-00188575": "bringing marginalized groups and", "w1cREc9oVec-00768-00188576-00188799": "bringing", "w1cREc9oVec-00769-00188800-00189126": "uh people that are not usually", "w1cREc9oVec-00770-00189127-00189302": "being heard it's", "w1cREc9oVec-00771-00189303-00189607": "very important very essential to us to", "w1cREc9oVec-00772-00189608-00189935": "understand what are their problems and", "w1cREc9oVec-00773-00189936-00190054": "work on it", "w1cREc9oVec-00774-00190055-00192838": "together", "w1cREc9oVec-00775-00192839-00193078": "for me one of the main tremendous", "w1cREc9oVec-00776-00193079-00193375": "challenges is to be more included in", "w1cREc9oVec-00777-00193376-00193702": "the decision-making process not only as", "w1cREc9oVec-00778-00193703-00193854": "a consultant", "w1cREc9oVec-00779-00193855-00194190": "persons or someone that just heard their", "w1cREc9oVec-00780-00194191-00194335": "opinion", "w1cREc9oVec-00781-00194336-00194687": "or also that some the being the ones", "w1cREc9oVec-00782-00194688-00194911": "that take the decisions", "w1cREc9oVec-00783-00194912-00195238": "is for me the is the main goal that we", "w1cREc9oVec-00784-00195239-00195414": "should go", "w1cREc9oVec-00785-00195415-00195654": "and we should try to achieve", "w1cREc9oVec-00786-00195655-00195807": "for me that's", "w1cREc9oVec-00787-00195808-00196083": "what we have to do in the future and", "w1cREc9oVec-00788-00196084-00196359": "also what", "w1cREc9oVec-00789-00196360-00196671": "nicola says about the inclusivity", "w1cREc9oVec-00790-00196672-00197031": "thinking in the way of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00791-00197032-00197183": "or", "w1cREc9oVec-00792-00197184-00197399": "like this", "w1cREc9oVec-00793-00197400-00197519": "testing", "w1cREc9oVec-00794-00197520-00197735": "testing these new technologies to be", "w1cREc9oVec-00795-00197736-00197983": "more adaptable to short kind of people", "w1cREc9oVec-00796-00197984-00198271": "actually it's a great idea", "w1cREc9oVec-00797-00198272-00198543": "because we are developing like new", "w1cREc9oVec-00798-00198544-00198831": "technologies and new ways and new", "w1cREc9oVec-00799-00198832-00199063": "policies without thinking", "w1cREc9oVec-00800-00199064-00199175": "in", "w1cREc9oVec-00801-00199176-00199343": "in", "w1cREc9oVec-00802-00199344-00199607": "in thinking and including really the", "w1cREc9oVec-00803-00199608-00199759": "people that we", "w1cREc9oVec-00804-00199760-00200335": "think they need to include", "w1cREc9oVec-00805-00200336-00200575": "thank you juan i", "w1cREc9oVec-00806-00200576-00200719": "i am seeing that", "w1cREc9oVec-00807-00200720-00200926": "our brainstorm", "w1cREc9oVec-00808-00200927-00201183": "in the document is becoming very", "w1cREc9oVec-00809-00201184-00201414": "extensive so thank you all for", "w1cREc9oVec-00810-00201415-00201600": "participating", "w1cREc9oVec-00811-00201601-00201799": "[Music]", "w1cREc9oVec-00812-00201800-00202111": "it would be nice if we skip to section", "w1cREc9oVec-00813-00202112-00202311": "two just to", "w1cREc9oVec-00814-00202312-00202550": "gather some ideas around", "w1cREc9oVec-00815-00202551-00202831": "the subject because our we are running", "w1cREc9oVec-00816-00202832-00203095": "out of time this time but we please", "w1cREc9oVec-00817-00203096-00203350": "remember that we will continue", "w1cREc9oVec-00818-00203351-00203614": "working on this document", "w1cREc9oVec-00819-00203615-00203854": "for the", "w1cREc9oVec-00820-00203855-00204175": "the next few days", "w1cREc9oVec-00821-00204176-00204335": "uh so", "w1cREc9oVec-00822-00204336-00204663": "let's remember about what is section two", "w1cREc9oVec-00823-00204664-00204934": "what roles should young people have in", "w1cREc9oVec-00824-00204935-00205190": "the development of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00825-00205191-00206046": "mh lb initiative", "w1cREc9oVec-00826-00206048-00206206": "okay i'm going to say something about", "w1cREc9oVec-00827-00206207-00206382": "this", "w1cREc9oVec-00828-00206383-00206590": "the m", "w1cREc9oVec-00829-00206591-00206862": "the multi-stakeholder", "w1cREc9oVec-00830-00206863-00207110": "high level panel", "w1cREc9oVec-00831-00207111-00207382": "uh it is a play where they didn't", "w1cREc9oVec-00832-00207383-00207582": "include any", "w1cREc9oVec-00833-00207583-00207838": "policy related to", "w1cREc9oVec-00834-00207839-00208031": "young people", "w1cREc9oVec-00835-00208032-00208262": "they are pretty much going to trust me", "w1cREc9oVec-00836-00208263-00208309": "some", "w1cREc9oVec-00837-00208310-00208455": "[Music]", "w1cREc9oVec-00838-00208456-00208703": "the results from the igf to the", "w1cREc9oVec-00839-00208704-00209031": "government but they don't mention in any", "w1cREc9oVec-00840-00209032-00209310": "part of the document young people so uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00841-00209311-00209558": "if you ask me", "w1cREc9oVec-00842-00209559-00209751": "we have to start with that", "w1cREc9oVec-00843-00209752-00209887": "to", "w1cREc9oVec-00844-00209888-00211271": "to to include in the in the", "w1cREc9oVec-00845-00211271-00211671": "oh okay thank you juan uh nicholas are", "w1cREc9oVec-00846-00211671-00212191": "you going to talk please go ahead", "w1cREc9oVec-00847-00212192-00212455": "yes nicolas fi mareli for the recording", "w1cREc9oVec-00848-00212456-00212687": "so about the roles that the young people", "w1cREc9oVec-00849-00212688-00212975": "have in the in the mhlb or could have i", "w1cREc9oVec-00850-00212976-00213182": "think that well as the structure of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00851-00213183-00213446": "hlb is to advise the like the secretary", "w1cREc9oVec-00852-00213448-00213671": "general in the urgent issues that the", "w1cREc9oVec-00853-00213671-00213887": "icf has like coordinating follow-up", "w1cREc9oVec-00854-00213888-00214103": "actions so i think that", "w1cREc9oVec-00855-00214104-00214294": "we the enormous work that they work the", "w1cREc9oVec-00856-00214296-00214575": "youth has already done i think we would", "w1cREc9oVec-00857-00214576-00214767": "need to be like considered another", "w1cREc9oVec-00858-00214767-00214942": "stakeholder in this", "w1cREc9oVec-00859-00214944-00215142": "level body because", "w1cREc9oVec-00860-00215144-00215342": "this this could be like the bridge", "w1cREc9oVec-00861-00215344-00215591": "between the icf discussions and outcomes", "w1cREc9oVec-00862-00215592-00215742": "and all the things that is happening", "w1cREc9oVec-00863-00215744-00215894": "also in the best practice forums and the", "w1cREc9oVec-00864-00215896-00216094": "dynamic coalitions and other relevant", "w1cREc9oVec-00865-00216096-00216367": "bodies and well as one of the key", "w1cREc9oVec-00866-00216367-00216631": "functions of this level body will be to", "w1cREc9oVec-00867-00216632-00216751": "receive", "w1cREc9oVec-00868-00216752-00216958": "the the reports from the mag and then to", "w1cREc9oVec-00869-00216959-00217255": "promote to the icf in in order in in the", "w1cREc9oVec-00870-00217256-00217582": "way of outcomes i think that the we", "w1cREc9oVec-00871-00217583-00217775": "the youth need to be like the", "w1cREc9oVec-00872-00217776-00217998": "stakeholder that be more engaged in", "w1cREc9oVec-00873-00218000-00218231": "these processes i think", "w1cREc9oVec-00874-00218232-00218471": "in another sense i think that", "w1cREc9oVec-00875-00218471-00218734": "the youth has a role that is to", "w1cREc9oVec-00876-00218735-00219039": "communicate these outcomes also for the", "w1cREc9oVec-00877-00219040-00219223": "for the broader community like in social", "w1cREc9oVec-00878-00219223-00219415": "networks as i said before in my comments", "w1cREc9oVec-00879-00219416-00219679": "so we we need to to go broader like to", "w1cREc9oVec-00880-00219680-00219958": "the wider community and try to reach all", "w1cREc9oVec-00881-00219959-00220191": "the youth initiatives with these", "w1cREc9oVec-00882-00220192-00220463": "outcomes so they could uh read what the", "w1cREc9oVec-00883-00220464-00220663": "outcomes were so", "w1cREc9oVec-00884-00220664-00220903": "in in all these full process and then", "w1cREc9oVec-00885-00220904-00221142": "contribute like", "w1cREc9oVec-00886-00221144-00221527": "how to say like in a retro", "w1cREc9oVec-00887-00221528-00221791": "thing right so at the end we will be", "w1cREc9oVec-00888-00221792-00221991": "constructing the future of of the", "w1cREc9oVec-00889-00221992-00222175": "decision making and the actual the", "w1cREc9oVec-00890-00222176-00222471": "follow-up in actions that will happen uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00891-00222471-00222687": "from from every part of the world that", "w1cREc9oVec-00892-00222688-00222798": "could be", "w1cREc9oVec-00893-00222800-00223142": "my my recommendation for the mhlb", "w1cREc9oVec-00894-00223144-00223463": "oh thank you nicholas uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00895-00223464-00223951": "you you i completely agree with you and", "w1cREc9oVec-00896-00223952-00224271": "that and you know everybody that worked", "w1cREc9oVec-00897-00224271-00224551": "or participated at forward that don't", "w1cREc9oVec-00898-00224552-00224855": "have this kind of initiative", "w1cREc9oVec-00899-00224856-00225279": "you you feel the lack of participation", "w1cREc9oVec-00900-00225280-00225655": "from other groups you you feel that", "w1cREc9oVec-00901-00225656-00225982": "there is too restrictive and when we", "w1cREc9oVec-00902-00225983-00226319": "work with this kind of high level bodies", "w1cREc9oVec-00903-00226319-00226631": "you bring people together you say like", "w1cREc9oVec-00904-00226632-00226831": "oh we have", "w1cREc9oVec-00905-00226832-00226951": "these", "w1cREc9oVec-00906-00226952-00227039": "youth", "w1cREc9oVec-00907-00227040-00227134": "and", "w1cREc9oVec-00908-00227135-00227398": "we need to integrate them to renovate", "w1cREc9oVec-00909-00227400-00227791": "the ideas to bring new perspectives", "w1cREc9oVec-00910-00227792-00228119": "so yes i", "w1cREc9oVec-00911-00228119-00228287": "totally think that", "w1cREc9oVec-00912-00228288-00228439": "we can do", "w1cREc9oVec-00913-00228440-00228815": "a lot with this", "w1cREc9oVec-00914-00228816-00229855": "kind of initiative", "w1cREc9oVec-00915-00229856-00230223": "oh okay uh juliana is", "w1cREc9oVec-00916-00230223-00230527": "coming to speak please go ahead and", "w1cREc9oVec-00917-00230528-00230719": "introduce yourself", "w1cREc9oVec-00918-00230719-00231127": "hi i'm juliana just for the record uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00919-00231128-00231455": "well uh what i wanted to know is uh how", "w1cREc9oVec-00920-00231456-00231758": "from emilia's perspective how easy was", "w1cREc9oVec-00921-00231759-00231991": "it to interact with the the government", "w1cREc9oVec-00922-00231992-00232231": "and receive support to organize an event", "w1cREc9oVec-00923-00232232-00232455": "such as the youth summit and in general", "w1cREc9oVec-00924-00232456-00232687": "from the other panelists as well uh what", "w1cREc9oVec-00925-00232688-00232815": "do you think are the challenges and the", "w1cREc9oVec-00926-00232816-00233046": "opportunities that you have", "w1cREc9oVec-00927-00233048-00233319": "when uh coming to ask ask for support", "w1cREc9oVec-00928-00233319-00233655": "from external uh entities either their", "w1cREc9oVec-00929-00233656-00233798": "governments or", "w1cREc9oVec-00930-00233800-00234375": "companies or yeah", "w1cREc9oVec-00931-00234376-00234615": "please emilia yeah yeah", "w1cREc9oVec-00932-00234616-00234887": "thank you for the question", "w1cREc9oVec-00933-00234888-00235039": "so", "w1cREc9oVec-00934-00235040-00235191": "in this year", "w1cREc9oVec-00935-00235192-00235446": "i can say that we were lucky and unlucky", "w1cREc9oVec-00936-00235448-00235598": "in the same time", "w1cREc9oVec-00937-00235600-00235823": "we were lucky because", "w1cREc9oVec-00938-00235823-00235910": "we", "w1cREc9oVec-00939-00235911-00236215": "the initiative of the projective summit", "w1cREc9oVec-00940-00236216-00236558": "was very much supported by the igf uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00941-00236559-00236839": "secretariat and also", "w1cREc9oVec-00942-00236840-00237110": "at the same time by the host country", "w1cREc9oVec-00943-00237111-00237327": "um like they were", "w1cREc9oVec-00944-00237328-00237606": "interested in what we are doing and and", "w1cREc9oVec-00945-00237607-00237855": "the same time they", "w1cREc9oVec-00946-00237856-00238031": "didn't really", "w1cREc9oVec-00947-00238032-00238342": "interrupt us like they didn't try to", "w1cREc9oVec-00948-00238344-00238487": "impose", "w1cREc9oVec-00949-00238488-00238710": "their ideas which was actually quite", "w1cREc9oVec-00950-00238711-00238951": "good because we are the young people so", "w1cREc9oVec-00951-00238952-00239142": "yeah", "w1cREc9oVec-00952-00239144-00239382": "but we are also unlucky at the same time", "w1cREc9oVec-00953-00239383-00239591": "because when it came to the private", "w1cREc9oVec-00954-00239592-00239871": "companies for example", "w1cREc9oVec-00955-00239871-00240031": "they were", "w1cREc9oVec-00956-00240032-00240294": "not very eager to invest", "w1cREc9oVec-00957-00240296-00240630": "in this year's youth summit", "w1cREc9oVec-00958-00240631-00240846": "because they just", "w1cREc9oVec-00959-00240848-00241110": "they thought that it would happen and", "w1cREc9oVec-00960-00241111-00241382": "not at least in the physical form", "w1cREc9oVec-00961-00241383-00241703": "so for example we planned to bring much", "w1cREc9oVec-00962-00241704-00241887": "more people here", "w1cREc9oVec-00963-00241888-00242071": "and firstly", "w1cREc9oVec-00964-00242071-00242310": "everybody was very enthusiastic we had", "w1cREc9oVec-00965-00242311-00242519": "some propositions of funding but then", "w1cREc9oVec-00966-00242519-00242703": "people started to", "w1cREc9oVec-00967-00242704-00242903": "uh like the company started to withdraw", "w1cREc9oVec-00968-00242904-00243127": "because they just voted it", "w1cREc9oVec-00969-00243128-00243367": "those those people wouldn't make it to", "w1cREc9oVec-00970-00243367-00243567": "poland anyway because of covet and", "w1cREc9oVec-00971-00243567-00243703": "restrictions", "w1cREc9oVec-00972-00243704-00243839": "but", "w1cREc9oVec-00973-00243840-00244191": "what i can say and i think it will be uh", "w1cREc9oVec-00974-00244192-00244382": "answering more the third question", "w1cREc9oVec-00975-00244383-00244487": "actually", "w1cREc9oVec-00976-00244488-00244903": "uh is what i think hokus could support", "w1cREc9oVec-00977-00244904-00245055": "young people", "w1cREc9oVec-00978-00245056-00245142": "is", "w1cREc9oVec-00979-00245144-00245294": "private sector", "w1cREc9oVec-00980-00245296-00245375": "like", "w1cREc9oVec-00981-00245376-00245582": "i think this is very", "w1cREc9oVec-00982-00245583-00245982": "uh under exploited area of potential", "w1cREc9oVec-00983-00245983-00246127": "corporations", "w1cREc9oVec-00984-00246128-00246303": "first of all because", "w1cREc9oVec-00985-00246304-00246446": "private sector", "w1cREc9oVec-00986-00246448-00246679": "is the money the money is power is", "w1cREc9oVec-00987-00246680-00246934": "influenced so if we", "w1cREc9oVec-00988-00246935-00247110": "want to", "w1cREc9oVec-00989-00247111-00247406": "if we want to have the very very very", "w1cREc9oVec-00990-00247407-00247503": "strong", "w1cREc9oVec-00991-00247504-00247606": "backup", "w1cREc9oVec-00992-00247607-00247882": "i think that private sector is a perfect", "w1cREc9oVec-00993-00247883-00248358": "place the big companies like google like", "w1cREc9oVec-00994-00248359-00248646": "ui like pwc", "w1cREc9oVec-00995-00248648-00248855": "different kind of companies because a", "w1cREc9oVec-00996-00248856-00249046": "lot of them maybe they are not a very", "w1cREc9oVec-00997-00249048-00249239": "technological companies but they have", "w1cREc9oVec-00998-00249240-00249510": "something in common with that", "w1cREc9oVec-00999-00249511-00249894": "they could be a great partners because", "w1cREc9oVec-01000-00249896-00250134": "you know there's also a lot of them are", "w1cREc9oVec-01001-00250135-00250310": "just there are people there who are just", "w1cREc9oVec-01002-00250311-00250503": "enthusiastic about helping out young", "w1cREc9oVec-01003-00250504-00250598": "people", "w1cREc9oVec-01004-00250600-00250830": "like for example we have had a very", "w1cREc9oVec-01005-00250831-00251087": "great cooperation with pwc", "w1cREc9oVec-01006-00251088-00251287": "for some time and", "w1cREc9oVec-01007-00251288-00251551": "they were just very very supportive", "w1cREc9oVec-01008-00251552-00251655": "so", "w1cREc9oVec-01009-00251656-00251815": "i think that", "w1cREc9oVec-01010-00251816-00252167": "if we are looking for some supporters of", "w1cREc9oVec-01011-00252167-00252287": "course", "w1cREc9oVec-01012-00252288-00252398": "the", "w1cREc9oVec-01013-00252400-00252782": "different kind of organizations", "w1cREc9oVec-01014-00252783-00253015": "public and non-public like for example", "w1cREc9oVec-01015-00253016-00253287": "nask which was also a great supporter", "w1cREc9oVec-01016-00253288-00253382": "for us", "w1cREc9oVec-01017-00253383-00253623": "they were absolutely amazing and i think", "w1cREc9oVec-01018-00253623-00253758": "that youth summit wouldn't happen", "w1cREc9oVec-01019-00253759-00253927": "without their help", "w1cREc9oVec-01020-00253928-00254271": "but also these private companies is what", "w1cREc9oVec-01021-00254271-00254519": "i when i where i would look", "w1cREc9oVec-01022-00254519-00254598": "for", "w1cREc9oVec-01023-00254600-00254846": "support and help", "w1cREc9oVec-01024-00254848-00255167": "oh thank you emilia yeah uh", "w1cREc9oVec-01025-00255167-00255246": "the", "w1cREc9oVec-01026-00255248-00255527": "core of the igf is about mood stick", "w1cREc9oVec-01027-00255528-00255663": "holderism", "w1cREc9oVec-01028-00255664-00255967": "so it's very important the input you are", "w1cREc9oVec-01029-00255967-00256294": "bringing to us because these uh joint", "w1cREc9oVec-01030-00256296-00256591": "effort that make that made this event", "w1cREc9oVec-01031-00256592-00256815": "happen every time", "w1cREc9oVec-01032-00256816-00257015": "so", "w1cREc9oVec-01033-00257016-00257342": "uh thank you for your inputs and", "w1cREc9oVec-01034-00257344-00257479": "explaining", "w1cREc9oVec-01035-00257480-00257751": "what and what what's what were the", "w1cREc9oVec-01036-00257752-00258055": "difficulties you had this year but", "w1cREc9oVec-01037-00258056-00258287": "here you are in", "w1cREc9oVec-01038-00258288-00258534": "near the end of the event and everything", "w1cREc9oVec-01039-00258535-00258687": "went perfect", "w1cREc9oVec-01040-00258688-00259015": "all the sessions everything so", "w1cREc9oVec-01041-00259016-00259382": "we with that in mind we know that these", "w1cREc9oVec-01042-00259383-00259687": "mood stakeholder process works", "w1cREc9oVec-01043-00259688-00259934": "and we are trying to improve it", "w1cREc9oVec-01044-00259935-00260134": "bringing the eu", "w1cREc9oVec-01045-00260135-00260463": "perspective", "w1cREc9oVec-01046-00260464-00260751": "okay so", "w1cREc9oVec-01047-00260752-00260942": "i would like to", "w1cREc9oVec-01048-00260944-00261287": "pass for today session three", "w1cREc9oVec-01049-00261288-00261558": "about what are the relevant stakeholders", "w1cREc9oVec-01050-00261559-00261803": "that can help us improve our", "w1cREc9oVec-01051-00261804-00262158": "participation and how can we influence", "w1cREc9oVec-01052-00262159-00262558": "them", "w1cREc9oVec-01053-00262559-00262863": "oh so", "w1cREc9oVec-01054-00262864-00263055": "i saw that someone", "w1cREc9oVec-01055-00263056-00263191": "already", "w1cREc9oVec-01056-00263192-00263551": "added some text here so i will", "w1cREc9oVec-01057-00263552-00263695": "say", "w1cREc9oVec-01058-00263696-00264055": "the ideas that appeared here", "w1cREc9oVec-01059-00264056-00264279": "um okay so", "w1cREc9oVec-01060-00264280-00264558": "like applying funding to programs like", "w1cREc9oVec-01061-00264559-00264847": "the internet society foundation", "w1cREc9oVec-01062-00264848-00265087": "uh for youth to be able to participate", "w1cREc9oVec-01063-00265088-00265423": "in the igf process during the whole year", "w1cREc9oVec-01064-00265424-00265551": "the whole year", "w1cREc9oVec-01065-00265552-00265927": "as you said emilia in the last", "w1cREc9oVec-01066-00265928-00266151": "the last in your last talk about the", "w1cREc9oVec-01067-00266152-00266487": "difficulties of that the the lack of", "w1cREc9oVec-01068-00266488-00266823": "funding in the", "w1cREc9oVec-01069-00266824-00266991": "in the", "w1cREc9oVec-01070-00266992-00267110": "uh", "w1cREc9oVec-01071-00267111-00267247": "like", "w1cREc9oVec-01072-00267248-00267599": "so near to the event you had a lot of", "w1cREc9oVec-01073-00267600-00267683": "trouble to", "w1cREc9oVec-01074-00267684-00267799": "[Music]", "w1cREc9oVec-01075-00267800-00268167": "reschedule and plan the event but", "w1cREc9oVec-01076-00268168-00268527": "so maybe uh if we work together to a", "w1cREc9oVec-01077-00268528-00268727": "joint and long", "w1cREc9oVec-01078-00268728-00268839": "long term", "w1cREc9oVec-01079-00268840-00269071": "uh cooperation process this could", "w1cREc9oVec-01080-00269072-00269375": "diminish this kind of instability that", "w1cREc9oVec-01081-00269376-00269695": "usually tend to happen", "w1cREc9oVec-01082-00269696-00269910": "oh", "w1cREc9oVec-01083-00269911-00270127": "there another uh", "w1cREc9oVec-01084-00270128-00270358": "suggestion here is about the mentorship", "w1cREc9oVec-01085-00270359-00270471": "programs", "w1cREc9oVec-01086-00270472-00270806": "or similar activities that allow us to", "w1cREc9oVec-01087-00270807-00271087": "co to get connections with high-level", "w1cREc9oVec-01088-00271088-00271295": "representatives because", "w1cREc9oVec-01089-00271296-00271615": "it doesn't matter if we", "w1cREc9oVec-01090-00271616-00271958": "talk about the subject but doesn't uh", "w1cREc9oVec-01091-00271959-00272167": "pass beyond our", "w1cREc9oVec-01092-00272168-00272279": "circle", "w1cREc9oVec-01093-00272280-00272495": "this information", "w1cREc9oVec-01094-00272496-00272782": "so it's very important that we could", "w1cREc9oVec-01095-00272783-00272919": "reach", "w1cREc9oVec-01096-00272920-00273358": "other stakeholders with our work", "w1cREc9oVec-01097-00273359-00273567": "like", "w1cREc9oVec-01098-00273568-00273855": "representatives of organizations like", "w1cREc9oVec-01099-00273856-00274287": "the un itu and so on", "w1cREc9oVec-01100-00274288-00274606": "and of course we need to work closely", "w1cREc9oVec-01101-00274607-00274951": "with the private sector because they", "w1cREc9oVec-01102-00274952-00275095": "are", "w1cREc9oVec-01103-00275096-00275382": "maintaining the internet", "w1cREc9oVec-01104-00275383-00275663": "as we know and", "w1cREc9oVec-01105-00275664-00275882": "they have a lot to", "w1cREc9oVec-01106-00275883-00276182": "contribute i see that", "w1cREc9oVec-01107-00276183-00276430": "nicholas wants to talk so please go", "w1cREc9oVec-01108-00276431-00276551": "ahead", "w1cREc9oVec-01109-00276552-00276663": "yes", "w1cREc9oVec-01110-00276664-00276839": "i i think that some relevant", "w1cREc9oVec-01111-00276840-00277071": "stakeholders that already", "w1cREc9oVec-01112-00277072-00277319": "could be very necessary to talk to them", "w1cREc9oVec-01113-00277320-00277567": "are well when we return to our local", "w1cREc9oVec-01114-00277568-00277863": "communities we well for example in latin", "w1cREc9oVec-01115-00277864-00278119": "america the the", "w1cREc9oVec-01116-00278120-00278399": "there are some countries from the oil", "w1cREc9oVec-01117-00278400-00278655": "that has their open national government", "w1cREc9oVec-01118-00278656-00278879": "plans and at these open national", "w1cREc9oVec-01119-00278880-00279039": "government plans you you have the", "w1cREc9oVec-01120-00279040-00279206": "opportunity to propose things like", "w1cREc9oVec-01121-00279207-00279415": "digital citizenship", "w1cREc9oVec-01122-00279416-00279695": "things about transparency so i think", "w1cREc9oVec-01123-00279696-00279927": "those places could be nice to", "w1cREc9oVec-01124-00279928-00280310": "er to reach the the authorities the and", "w1cREc9oVec-01125-00280311-00280582": "say well we are a group of young people", "w1cREc9oVec-01126-00280583-00280799": "involved in internet governance maybe", "w1cREc9oVec-01127-00280800-00280975": "you could", "w1cREc9oVec-01128-00280976-00281230": "state like projects in your country with", "w1cREc9oVec-01129-00281231-00281391": "the help of the government i think this", "w1cREc9oVec-01130-00281392-00281591": "could be a strategic thing for the open", "w1cREc9oVec-01131-00281592-00281815": "government plans in in the different", "w1cREc9oVec-01132-00281816-00282151": "places i don't know how these plans or", "w1cREc9oVec-01133-00282152-00282343": "communication with the government", "w1cREc9oVec-01134-00282344-00282655": "are doing like in the different regions", "w1cREc9oVec-01135-00282656-00282863": "but in latin america i think it's a nice", "w1cREc9oVec-01136-00282864-00283071": "opportunity to engage more with with", "w1cREc9oVec-01137-00283072-00283358": "government so maybe them could help", "w1cREc9oVec-01138-00283359-00283615": "in in the sense of organizing some more", "w1cREc9oVec-01139-00283616-00283871": "meetings more creating a wider local", "w1cREc9oVec-01140-00283872-00284119": "community so that are some ideas that", "w1cREc9oVec-01141-00284120-00284271": "will help", "w1cREc9oVec-01142-00284272-00284430": "talking about the government stakeholder", "w1cREc9oVec-01143-00284431-00284582": "right", "w1cREc9oVec-01144-00284583-00284710": "thank you so much", "w1cREc9oVec-01145-00284711-00284927": "oh oh thank you for", "w1cREc9oVec-01146-00284928-00285367": "your inputs uh", "w1cREc9oVec-01147-00285368-00285647": "sorry what", "w1cREc9oVec-01148-00285648-00286103": "oh nadia raise the hand okay so please", "w1cREc9oVec-01149-00286104-00287263": "go ahead", "w1cREc9oVec-01150-00287264-00287391": "hello", "w1cREc9oVec-01151-00287392-00287487": "yeah", "w1cREc9oVec-01152-00287488-00287767": "okay thank you hi my name is nadia", "w1cREc9oVec-01153-00287768-00287999": "and um from the european dialogue at", "w1cREc9oVec-01154-00288000-00288191": "internet governance are your dick", "w1cREc9oVec-01155-00288192-00288399": "and i actually wanted to take the", "w1cREc9oVec-01156-00288400-00288623": "discussion from the other side we are uh", "w1cREc9oVec-01157-00288624-00288879": "uradic organizes the youth dialogue on", "w1cREc9oVec-01158-00288880-00289127": "internet governance every year and one", "w1cREc9oVec-01159-00289128-00289310": "uh component that's extremely important", "w1cREc9oVec-01160-00289311-00289551": "to us which i also think was something", "w1cREc9oVec-01161-00289552-00289734": "that you try to", "w1cREc9oVec-01162-00289735-00289927": "you know try to address with the", "w1cREc9oVec-01163-00289928-00290134": "section one", "w1cREc9oVec-01164-00290135-00290415": "is um an important thing for us is to", "w1cREc9oVec-01165-00290416-00290591": "empower young people through skill", "w1cREc9oVec-01166-00290592-00290687": "building", "w1cREc9oVec-01167-00290688-00290847": "so it's also something that was", "w1cREc9oVec-01168-00290848-00291015": "reflected in the youth coalition and", "w1cREc9oVec-01169-00291016-00291191": "internet governance meeting", "w1cREc9oVec-01170-00291192-00291334": "um", "w1cREc9oVec-01171-00291335-00291599": "beforehand i think that was yesterday", "w1cREc9oVec-01172-00291600-00291975": "um where we where it was said that um", "w1cREc9oVec-01173-00291976-00292254": "making sure that young people have the", "w1cREc9oVec-01174-00292255-00292447": "right skills to be able to sit at the", "w1cREc9oVec-01175-00292448-00292558": "table", "w1cREc9oVec-01176-00292559-00292767": "things like negotiations", "w1cREc9oVec-01177-00292768-00292975": "things like public speaking", "w1cREc9oVec-01178-00292976-00293230": "uh giving them therefore the opportunity", "w1cREc9oVec-01179-00293231-00293430": "to bring forward the points that are", "w1cREc9oVec-01180-00293431-00293679": "important so they don't get obfuscated", "w1cREc9oVec-01181-00293680-00293871": "by things that um", "w1cREc9oVec-01182-00293872-00294079": "that people are fearful about and this", "w1cREc9oVec-01183-00294080-00294295": "is one thing that your dick tries to aim", "w1cREc9oVec-01184-00294296-00294479": "to do and we are always working together", "w1cREc9oVec-01185-00294480-00294799": "with young people and every year um our", "w1cREc9oVec-01186-00294800-00295006": "programming committee changes with new", "w1cREc9oVec-01187-00295007-00295239": "young people from previous years to keep", "w1cREc9oVec-01188-00295240-00295447": "bringing this input in", "w1cREc9oVec-01189-00295448-00295687": "and this is also what um what i hope to", "w1cREc9oVec-01190-00295688-00295879": "see um at", "w1cREc9oVec-01191-00295880-00295999": "different levels that we are", "w1cREc9oVec-01192-00296000-00296215": "continuously also engaging with each", "w1cREc9oVec-01193-00296216-00296327": "other", "w1cREc9oVec-01194-00296328-00296543": "so we're always talking or a lot of the", "w1cREc9oVec-01195-00296544-00296734": "discussions were about", "w1cREc9oVec-01196-00296735-00296982": "engaging other people but i also think", "w1cREc9oVec-01197-00296983-00297143": "that it's important to remember how we", "w1cREc9oVec-01198-00297144-00297382": "can foster the ideas", "w1cREc9oVec-01199-00297383-00297630": "among each other not just about", "w1cREc9oVec-01200-00297631-00297871": "how we can reach out to others but what", "w1cREc9oVec-01201-00297872-00298119": "kind of skills do we have", "w1cREc9oVec-01202-00298120-00298406": "among each other to be able to reach the", "w1cREc9oVec-01203-00298407-00298623": "goals that we want to achieve whether", "w1cREc9oVec-01204-00298624-00298863": "that is bringing a point across that is", "w1cREc9oVec-01205-00298864-00299110": "so important to you or to your community", "w1cREc9oVec-01206-00299111-00299391": "whether or not it is finding a position", "w1cREc9oVec-01207-00299392-00299567": "with a job", "w1cREc9oVec-01208-00299568-00299743": "for example getting the support that you", "w1cREc9oVec-01209-00299744-00299951": "need to be able to participate in events", "w1cREc9oVec-01210-00299952-00300247": "like this a few years ago um", "w1cREc9oVec-01211-00300248-00300406": "when i was part of the youth coalition", "w1cREc9oVec-01212-00300407-00300575": "and internet governance", "w1cREc9oVec-01213-00300576-00300758": "i supported", "w1cREc9oVec-01214-00300759-00301023": "35 people with their visa application", "w1cREc9oVec-01215-00301024-00301375": "and only one was able to get", "w1cREc9oVec-01216-00301376-00301567": "to the igf in the end", "w1cREc9oVec-01217-00301568-00301847": "and that is a really that's really poor", "w1cREc9oVec-01218-00301848-00302063": "i think that we could do better", "w1cREc9oVec-01219-00302064-00302230": "not only in the amount of people that we", "w1cREc9oVec-01220-00302231-00302471": "can support with their visa applications", "w1cREc9oVec-01221-00302472-00302751": "or uh with um you know documents that", "w1cREc9oVec-01222-00302752-00303063": "they need to access places like this", "w1cREc9oVec-01223-00303064-00303239": "i think building that type of community", "w1cREc9oVec-01224-00303240-00303487": "among each other allows us to support", "w1cREc9oVec-01225-00303488-00303606": "each other", "w1cREc9oVec-01226-00303607-00303791": "and then i also wanted to comment on the", "w1cREc9oVec-01227-00303792-00303982": "mentorship", "w1cREc9oVec-01228-00303983-00304095": "i", "w1cREc9oVec-01229-00304096-00304310": "really love mentorship programs and i", "w1cREc9oVec-01230-00304311-00304463": "think this is a really great way of", "w1cREc9oVec-01231-00304464-00304623": "engagement", "w1cREc9oVec-01232-00304624-00304815": "my only concern is", "w1cREc9oVec-01233-00304816-00305071": "when i think of mentorship programs", "w1cREc9oVec-01234-00305072-00305351": "the the concept of mentor in itself is a", "w1cREc9oVec-01235-00305352-00305582": "trusted advisor it's someone that you", "w1cREc9oVec-01236-00305583-00305830": "build a connection with someone that you", "w1cREc9oVec-01237-00305831-00305975": "um", "w1cREc9oVec-01238-00305976-00306158": "that you that understands you someone", "w1cREc9oVec-01239-00306159-00306382": "that's looking out for you and over time", "w1cREc9oVec-01240-00306383-00306599": "i've had people um in within the", "w1cREc9oVec-01241-00306600-00306782": "internet governance forum that looked", "w1cREc9oVec-01242-00306783-00306967": "out for me like telling me oh this is a", "w1cREc9oVec-01243-00306968-00307182": "great session", "w1cREc9oVec-01244-00307183-00307382": "i really think that suits your skill set", "w1cREc9oVec-01245-00307383-00307534": "or that you might find interesting or", "w1cREc9oVec-01246-00307535-00307719": "you're going to learn a lot from from", "w1cREc9oVec-01247-00307720-00307919": "this speaker", "w1cREc9oVec-01248-00307920-00308127": "and i think that um", "w1cREc9oVec-01249-00308128-00308343": "if we focus too much on the type of", "w1cREc9oVec-01250-00308344-00308503": "people that we want", "w1cREc9oVec-01251-00308504-00308830": "we might forget about uh the connections", "w1cREc9oVec-01252-00308831-00309127": "or the the interest in you", "w1cREc9oVec-01253-00309128-00309271": "so if we think about mentorship's", "w1cREc9oVec-01254-00309272-00309430": "program and thinking about what we can", "w1cREc9oVec-01255-00309431-00309695": "get out of them then forgetting then", "w1cREc9oVec-01256-00309696-00309863": "sometimes we forget a little bit about", "w1cREc9oVec-01257-00309864-00310063": "ourselves too about things that we", "w1cREc9oVec-01258-00310064-00310254": "cannot see for ourselves", "w1cREc9oVec-01259-00310255-00310423": "but mentors", "w1cREc9oVec-01260-00310424-00310671": "can be younger and older", "w1cREc9oVec-01261-00310672-00310895": "i have a lot of uh people at urudek who", "w1cREc9oVec-01262-00310896-00311030": "are a lot younger than me that tell me", "w1cREc9oVec-01263-00311031-00311310": "about a lot of unique opportunities that", "w1cREc9oVec-01264-00311311-00311463": "are happening that i should get involved", "w1cREc9oVec-01265-00311464-00311687": "in or learn more about", "w1cREc9oVec-01266-00311688-00311871": "and i think that is so", "w1cREc9oVec-01267-00311872-00312199": "such a great opportunity to to make sure", "w1cREc9oVec-01268-00312200-00312454": "that we bring that information out there", "w1cREc9oVec-01269-00312455-00312671": "so it's not limited just from from the", "w1cREc9oVec-01270-00312672-00312847": "top down because then we might as well", "w1cREc9oVec-01271-00312848-00313063": "post it in a webinar and all get the", "w1cREc9oVec-01272-00313064-00313271": "same information", "w1cREc9oVec-01273-00313272-00313439": "we can connect each other we're all", "w1cREc9oVec-01274-00313440-00313575": "living in different parts of the world", "w1cREc9oVec-01275-00313576-00313751": "we're all connected on different levels", "w1cREc9oVec-01276-00313752-00313871": "and fronts", "w1cREc9oVec-01277-00313872-00314079": "any little bit of information that i can", "w1cREc9oVec-01278-00314080-00314215": "give you", "w1cREc9oVec-01279-00314216-00314351": "i am always", "w1cREc9oVec-01280-00314352-00314591": "help willing and i'm always prepared to", "w1cREc9oVec-01281-00314592-00314799": "put you in touch with the people that", "w1cREc9oVec-01282-00314800-00314975": "you know can try to make your life a", "w1cREc9oVec-01283-00314976-00315134": "little bit easier", "w1cREc9oVec-01284-00315135-00315303": "so i hope that you also share that", "w1cREc9oVec-01285-00315304-00315519": "sentiment that when you see that not", "w1cREc9oVec-01286-00315520-00315799": "only for like um for yourself but also", "w1cREc9oVec-01287-00315800-00315927": "for other people", "w1cREc9oVec-01288-00315928-00316127": "you do that too", "w1cREc9oVec-01289-00316128-00316351": "i think you two should be connected and", "w1cREc9oVec-01290-00316352-00316591": "i've also had that many times at the igf", "w1cREc9oVec-01291-00316592-00316823": "that people came up to me", "w1cREc9oVec-01292-00316824-00317087": "and they said hey um this is someone", "w1cREc9oVec-01293-00317088-00317254": "who's talking about the same topic maybe", "w1cREc9oVec-01294-00317255-00317447": "you should talk a little and that's", "w1cREc9oVec-01295-00317448-00317863": "great and i think that um together as um", "w1cREc9oVec-01296-00317864-00318015": "and then growing from from this", "w1cREc9oVec-01297-00318016-00318134": "sentiment", "w1cREc9oVec-01298-00318135-00318334": "we we keep getting a youth that is", "w1cREc9oVec-01299-00318335-00318575": "stronger and stronger and willing to", "w1cREc9oVec-01300-00318576-00318799": "uh connect with each other", "w1cREc9oVec-01301-00318800-00318991": "and willing to overcome kind of that", "w1cREc9oVec-01302-00318992-00319199": "fear of the other that we sometimes seem", "w1cREc9oVec-01303-00319200-00319423": "to have when we talk about america", "w1cREc9oVec-01304-00319424-00319599": "europe china", "w1cREc9oVec-01305-00319600-00319854": "latin america this fear of who is who", "w1cREc9oVec-01306-00319855-00320023": "that among us if we can find this", "w1cREc9oVec-01307-00320024-00320230": "camaraderie we can solve a lot of", "w1cREc9oVec-01308-00320231-00320391": "problems as well just by being", "w1cREc9oVec-01309-00320392-00320495": "supportive", "w1cREc9oVec-01310-00320496-00320647": "thank you", "w1cREc9oVec-01311-00320648-00320967": "oh thank you uh nadia i", "w1cREc9oVec-01312-00320968-00321191": "you brought some interesting points to", "w1cREc9oVec-01313-00321192-00321367": "us i", "w1cREc9oVec-01314-00321368-00321591": "actually i believe that", "w1cREc9oVec-01315-00321592-00321679": "the", "w1cREc9oVec-01316-00321680-00321999": "ideas we build here", "w1cREc9oVec-01317-00322000-00322254": "should not be self con", "w1cREc9oVec-01318-00322255-00322527": "to be contained just in an event that", "w1cREc9oVec-01319-00322528-00322823": "happens one once a year", "w1cREc9oVec-01320-00322824-00323158": "so it's very important that we can grab", "w1cREc9oVec-01321-00323159-00323334": "our ideas", "w1cREc9oVec-01322-00323335-00323791": "from here and and apply to during the", "w1cREc9oVec-01323-00323792-00323934": "whole", "w1cREc9oVec-01324-00323935-00324254": "internet governance process uh", "w1cREc9oVec-01325-00324255-00324471": "i would like to thank you all for", "w1cREc9oVec-01326-00324472-00324830": "participating at this session i think we", "w1cREc9oVec-01327-00324831-00325119": "discussed about the mh", "w1cREc9oVec-01328-00325120-00325447": "lb we", "w1cREc9oVec-01329-00325448-00325599": "we also", "w1cREc9oVec-01330-00325600-00325743": "uh", "w1cREc9oVec-01331-00325744-00325839": "did a", "w1cREc9oVec-01332-00325840-00326143": "actually pretty interesting brainstorm", "w1cREc9oVec-01333-00326144-00326463": "work here in the document i", "w1cREc9oVec-01334-00326464-00326927": "really appreciate so please uh", "w1cREc9oVec-01335-00326928-00327483": "let's upload our applause our panelists"}}, {"audio_id": "w25hgeYHIwI", "text": {"w25hgeYHIwI-00000-00000000-00000599": "[Music]", "w25hgeYHIwI-00001-00000600-00000630": "hi", "w25hgeYHIwI-00002-00000631-00000862": "everyone and welcome back to the google", "w25hgeYHIwI-00003-00000863-00000983": "search news series", "w25hgeYHIwI-00004-00000984-00001158": "i hope life is treating you reasonably", "w25hgeYHIwI-00005-00001159-00001319": "well wherever you are", "w25hgeYHIwI-00006-00001320-00001519": "i'm your host today john mueller here", "w25hgeYHIwI-00007-00001520-00001623": "from home again", "w25hgeYHIwI-00008-00001623-00001879": "in reasonably sunny switzerland with", "w25hgeYHIwI-00009-00001880-00002071": "this show we want to give you a regular", "w25hgeYHIwI-00010-00002072-00002255": "summary of what's been happening", "w25hgeYHIwI-00011-00002256-00002502": "around google search specifically for", "w25hgeYHIwI-00012-00002503-00002655": "webmasters publishers", "w25hgeYHIwI-00013-00002656-00002950": "and seos if you find these useful which", "w25hgeYHIwI-00014-00002951-00002999": "i hope", "w25hgeYHIwI-00015-00003000-00003206": "you do and if you'd like to stay up to", "w25hgeYHIwI-00016-00003207-00003422": "date make sure to subscribe to the", "w25hgeYHIwI-00017-00003423-00003543": "channel", "w25hgeYHIwI-00018-00003544-00003759": "it's been a bit since our last update it", "w25hgeYHIwI-00019-00003760-00003990": "turns out that times like these can be", "w25hgeYHIwI-00020-00003992-00004119": "pretty challenging", "w25hgeYHIwI-00021-00004120-00004343": "so regardless of where you are and of", "w25hgeYHIwI-00022-00004344-00004543": "how the situation is in your region", "w25hgeYHIwI-00023-00004544-00004799": "i hope that you your family friends and", "w25hgeYHIwI-00024-00004800-00005086": "coworkers are all doing well", "w25hgeYHIwI-00025-00005087-00005351": "and now without further ado let's move", "w25hgeYHIwI-00026-00005352-00005647": "on to the recent google search news", "w25hgeYHIwI-00027-00005648-00005911": "today we'll take a look at web stories", "w25hgeYHIwI-00028-00005912-00006079": "and upcoming ranking factor", "w25hgeYHIwI-00029-00006080-00006343": "structured data updates and more keep", "w25hgeYHIwI-00030-00006344-00006439": "playing the video", "w25hgeYHIwI-00031-00006440-00006734": "let's check it out let's start with web", "w25hgeYHIwI-00032-00006736-00006814": "stories an", "w25hgeYHIwI-00033-00006815-00007046": "exciting and somewhat new approach to", "w25hgeYHIwI-00034-00007047-00007167": "content on the web", "w25hgeYHIwI-00035-00007168-00007414": "the web stories format is a neat way to", "w25hgeYHIwI-00036-00007415-00007583": "create high quality", "w25hgeYHIwI-00037-00007584-00007783": "bite-sized informational content", "w25hgeYHIwI-00038-00007784-00007991": "directly on your own website", "w25hgeYHIwI-00039-00007992-00008246": "it's easy for users to view them and to", "w25hgeYHIwI-00040-00008247-00008431": "move on to your website", "w25hgeYHIwI-00041-00008432-00008614": "like other parts of your website they're", "w25hgeYHIwI-00042-00008615-00008751": "under your control", "w25hgeYHIwI-00043-00008752-00008983": "you can monetize them and they can show", "w25hgeYHIwI-00044-00008984-00009103": "up in search", "w25hgeYHIwI-00045-00009104-00009327": "the format is built on amp so they're", "w25hgeYHIwI-00046-00009328-00009614": "normal html pages too", "w25hgeYHIwI-00047-00009615-00009871": "while web stories themselves aren't new", "w25hgeYHIwI-00048-00009872-00009927": "they're now", "w25hgeYHIwI-00049-00009928-00010151": "actively showing in more and more places", "w25hgeYHIwI-00050-00010152-00010287": "like google search", "w25hgeYHIwI-00051-00010288-00010599": "google images and discover if you use", "w25hgeYHIwI-00052-00010600-00010671": "wordpress", "w25hgeYHIwI-00053-00010672-00010895": "you'll be happy to hear there's a plugin", "w25hgeYHIwI-00054-00010896-00010999": "in development", "w25hgeYHIwI-00055-00011000-00011206": "which makes it easier to create these", "w25hgeYHIwI-00056-00011207-00011438": "directly in your own cms", "w25hgeYHIwI-00057-00011439-00011678": "the plugin has just been launched as an", "w25hgeYHIwI-00058-00011679-00011774": "early beta test", "w25hgeYHIwI-00059-00011775-00011967": "it's still a bit rough but it's a", "w25hgeYHIwI-00060-00011968-00012167": "fantastic way to give stories", "w25hgeYHIwI-00061-00012168-00012470": "an early spin i've added the links in", "w25hgeYHIwI-00062-00012471-00012567": "the description", "w25hgeYHIwI-00063-00012568-00012799": "if you're curious to find out more i", "w25hgeYHIwI-00064-00012800-00013046": "find it fascinating to see this new take", "w25hgeYHIwI-00065-00013047-00013199": "on public web content", "w25hgeYHIwI-00066-00013200-00013407": "and i'm sure we'll have more updates on", "w25hgeYHIwI-00067-00013408-00013591": "this topic in the future", "w25hgeYHIwI-00068-00013591-00013807": "last episode we talked about the core", "w25hgeYHIwI-00069-00013808-00014079": "web vitals a set of foundational metrics", "w25hgeYHIwI-00070-00014080-00014271": "for website developers to help", "w25hgeYHIwI-00071-00014272-00014607": "build and improve online user experience", "w25hgeYHIwI-00072-00014608-00014815": "now we've announced that they will be a", "w25hgeYHIwI-00073-00014816-00014983": "part of the page experience", "w25hgeYHIwI-00074-00014984-00015238": "benchmark a future google search ranking", "w25hgeYHIwI-00075-00015240-00015350": "factor", "w25hgeYHIwI-00076-00015351-00015583": "the page experience benchmark uses the", "w25hgeYHIwI-00077-00015584-00015694": "core web vitals", "w25hgeYHIwI-00078-00015695-00015927": "in other words metrics for speed", "w25hgeYHIwI-00079-00015928-00016119": "interactivity and stability", "w25hgeYHIwI-00080-00016119-00016350": "it also uses other search signals such", "w25hgeYHIwI-00081-00016351-00016494": "as mobile friendliness", "w25hgeYHIwI-00082-00016495-00016791": "https security and the intrusive", "w25hgeYHIwI-00083-00016792-00016991": "interstitial guidelines to provide a", "w25hgeYHIwI-00084-00016992-00017167": "holistic picture", "w25hgeYHIwI-00085-00017168-00017358": "we've now updated various popular", "w25hgeYHIwI-00086-00017359-00017503": "developer tools like", "w25hgeYHIwI-00087-00017504-00017775": "lighthouse and pagespeed insights to", "w25hgeYHIwI-00088-00017776-00017886": "show these metrics", "w25hgeYHIwI-00089-00017887-00018167": "making it easier to spot and improve web", "w25hgeYHIwI-00090-00018168-00018335": "pages", "w25hgeYHIwI-00091-00018336-00018543": "the thresholds we use for the page", "w25hgeYHIwI-00092-00018544-00018775": "experience benchmark are based on high", "w25hgeYHIwI-00093-00018776-00018967": "quality user experience", "w25hgeYHIwI-00094-00018968-00019247": "and verified to be achievable with data", "w25hgeYHIwI-00095-00019248-00019519": "from the chrome user experience report", "w25hgeYHIwI-00096-00019520-00019743": "it's not yet decided when we'll start", "w25hgeYHIwI-00097-00019744-00019991": "using these elements as a ranking factor", "w25hgeYHIwI-00098-00019992-00020183": "but we'll let you know at least six", "w25hgeYHIwI-00099-00020184-00020375": "months before we start using them in", "w25hgeYHIwI-00100-00020376-00020478": "search", "w25hgeYHIwI-00101-00020479-00020607": "if you want to check your site's", "w25hgeYHIwI-00102-00020608-00020839": "performance already an overview graph", "w25hgeYHIwI-00103-00020840-00021022": "is waiting for you in google search", "w25hgeYHIwI-00104-00021023-00021263": "console so check that out", "w25hgeYHIwI-00105-00021264-00021455": "for structured data we recently", "w25hgeYHIwI-00106-00021456-00021614": "announced some new reports", "w25hgeYHIwI-00107-00021615-00021822": "and testable elements as well as that", "w25hgeYHIwI-00108-00021823-00022007": "we're deprecating one of the two testing", "w25hgeYHIwI-00109-00022008-00022127": "tools", "w25hgeYHIwI-00110-00022128-00022358": "google currently maintains two testing", "w25hgeYHIwI-00111-00022359-00022519": "tools for structured data", "w25hgeYHIwI-00112-00022520-00022743": "one is a general tool that shows", "w25hgeYHIwI-00113-00022744-00022830": "information about", "w25hgeYHIwI-00114-00022831-00022999": "all structured data we call it the", "w25hgeYHIwI-00115-00023000-00023191": "structured data testing tool", "w25hgeYHIwI-00116-00023192-00023430": "the other is specifically to diagnose", "w25hgeYHIwI-00117-00023431-00023655": "issues about what we show in the search", "w25hgeYHIwI-00118-00023656-00023783": "results which is called", "w25hgeYHIwI-00119-00023784-00024071": "the rich results test in the past these", "w25hgeYHIwI-00120-00024072-00024303": "differences have led to confusion", "w25hgeYHIwI-00121-00024304-00024478": "as there are many ways to implement", "w25hgeYHIwI-00122-00024479-00024678": "structured data without it being shown", "w25hgeYHIwI-00123-00024679-00024791": "in search", "w25hgeYHIwI-00124-00024792-00025007": "as people usually come to our testing", "w25hgeYHIwI-00125-00025008-00025247": "tools to improve in google search", "w25hgeYHIwI-00126-00025248-00025478": "we decided to focus on the rich results", "w25hgeYHIwI-00127-00025479-00025558": "test", "w25hgeYHIwI-00128-00025559-00025790": "so we're planning to deprecate the", "w25hgeYHIwI-00129-00025791-00026055": "general structure data testing tool", "w25hgeYHIwI-00130-00026056-00026231": "since structured data has been used on", "w25hgeYHIwI-00131-00026232-00026423": "the web for many years now there are", "w25hgeYHIwI-00132-00026424-00026462": "also", "w25hgeYHIwI-00133-00026463-00026662": "general third party testing tools", "w25hgeYHIwI-00134-00026663-00026911": "available which can help folks who want", "w25hgeYHIwI-00135-00026912-00026958": "a more", "w25hgeYHIwI-00136-00026960-00027270": "general test and as always", "w25hgeYHIwI-00137-00027272-00027446": "we continue to listen to feedback from", "w25hgeYHIwI-00138-00027447-00027767": "our users and use that feedback as input", "w25hgeYHIwI-00139-00027768-00027983": "for our future plans so if there's", "w25hgeYHIwI-00140-00027983-00028174": "something you'd like to see added to the", "w25hgeYHIwI-00141-00028175-00028287": "rich results test", "w25hgeYHIwI-00142-00028288-00028567": "please let us know in more structured", "w25hgeYHIwI-00143-00028568-00028679": "data news", "w25hgeYHIwI-00144-00028680-00028911": "we're now showing special announcement", "w25hgeYHIwI-00145-00028912-00029046": "licensable images", "w25hgeYHIwI-00146-00029047-00029295": "and amp article markup in the rich", "w25hgeYHIwI-00147-00029295-00029390": "results test", "w25hgeYHIwI-00148-00029391-00029599": "and in search console we've added", "w25hgeYHIwI-00149-00029600-00029735": "reports for recipe", "w25hgeYHIwI-00150-00029736-00030079": "and guided recipe markup too", "w25hgeYHIwI-00151-00030080-00030287": "we talked about mobile first indexing", "w25hgeYHIwI-00152-00030288-00030470": "last time an update there", "w25hgeYHIwI-00153-00030472-00030679": "is that we recently announced a change", "w25hgeYHIwI-00154-00030680-00030783": "in the timeline", "w25hgeYHIwI-00155-00030783-00031111": "extending it to the end of march 2021", "w25hgeYHIwI-00156-00031112-00031351": "this will give websites a bit more time", "w25hgeYHIwI-00157-00031352-00031470": "should they need to adjust", "w25hgeYHIwI-00158-00031472-00031662": "parts of their pages for mobile first", "w25hgeYHIwI-00159-00031663-00031887": "indexing together with that", "w25hgeYHIwI-00160-00031888-00032111": "we published a number of best practices", "w25hgeYHIwI-00161-00032112-00032223": "to watch out for", "w25hgeYHIwI-00162-00032224-00032414": "the link to that is in the description", "w25hgeYHIwI-00163-00032416-00032543": "below", "w25hgeYHIwI-00164-00032544-00032727": "in our search documentation we've", "w25hgeYHIwI-00165-00032727-00032959": "expanded the guides for javascript sites", "w25hgeYHIwI-00166-00032960-00033199": "adding information about links the", "w25hgeYHIwI-00167-00033200-00033318": "history api", "w25hgeYHIwI-00168-00033319-00033718": "url fragments and 404 pages if you make", "w25hgeYHIwI-00169-00033719-00034023": "based sites it's worth checking that out", "w25hgeYHIwI-00170-00034024-00034295": "but wait there's more while we've been", "w25hgeYHIwI-00171-00034296-00034471": "working from home for some time we're", "w25hgeYHIwI-00172-00034472-00034718": "still publishing a number of videos that", "w25hgeYHIwI-00173-00034719-00034927": "we recorded from before social", "w25hgeYHIwI-00174-00034928-00035135": "distancing became common", "w25hgeYHIwI-00175-00035136-00035374": "for example there are some cool episodes", "w25hgeYHIwI-00176-00035375-00035639": "of seo myth busting with fantastic", "w25hgeYHIwI-00177-00035640-00035799": "guests being published", "w25hgeYHIwI-00178-00035800-00036039": "such as recent ones about crawl budget", "w25hgeYHIwI-00179-00036040-00036262": "and page 3.", "w25hgeYHIwI-00180-00036263-00036487": "additionally we've continued to expand", "w25hgeYHIwI-00181-00036488-00036711": "our search off the record podcast where", "w25hgeYHIwI-00182-00036712-00036951": "we talk a bit more about what happens", "w25hgeYHIwI-00183-00036952-00037246": "behind the scenes at google and since", "w25hgeYHIwI-00184-00037247-00037471": "we're no longer going to physical events", "w25hgeYHIwI-00185-00037472-00037718": "feel free to come and visit us virtually", "w25hgeYHIwI-00186-00037719-00037967": "either in our regular seo office hours", "w25hgeYHIwI-00187-00037968-00038007": "or", "w25hgeYHIwI-00188-00038008-00038230": "at a number of virtual events run by", "w25hgeYHIwI-00189-00038231-00038359": "third parties", "w25hgeYHIwI-00190-00038360-00038615": "no mask is required for virtual events", "w25hgeYHIwI-00191-00038616-00038695": "there's always", "w25hgeYHIwI-00192-00038696-00038895": "more happening around search than we can", "w25hgeYHIwI-00193-00038896-00039087": "cover here if you'd like to stay up to", "w25hgeYHIwI-00194-00039088-00039135": "date", "w25hgeYHIwI-00195-00039136-00039407": "subscribe to this channel check our blog", "w25hgeYHIwI-00196-00039408-00039439": "and", "w25hgeYHIwI-00197-00039440-00039727": "follow us on twitter and that's all for", "w25hgeYHIwI-00198-00039728-00039799": "now folks", "w25hgeYHIwI-00199-00039800-00040007": "i hope things are well for you and your", "w25hgeYHIwI-00200-00040008-00040239": "family regardless of where you are", "w25hgeYHIwI-00201-00040240-00040430": "thank you for joining us here and i look", "w25hgeYHIwI-00202-00040431-00040623": "forward to seeing you all again in one", "w25hgeYHIwI-00203-00040624-00040799": "of the future episodes of google", "w25hgeYHIwI-00204-00040800-00041127": "search news if you have any questions or", "w25hgeYHIwI-00205-00041128-00041199": "comments", "w25hgeYHIwI-00206-00041200-00041446": "feel free to add them right here or to", "w25hgeYHIwI-00207-00041447-00041543": "reach out to us", "w25hgeYHIwI-00208-00041544-00042007": "on twitter and now on to the weather", "w25hgeYHIwI-00209-00042008-00042279": "i know i know what good is a weather", "w25hgeYHIwI-00210-00042280-00042479": "report if you can't go outside", "w25hgeYHIwI-00211-00042480-00042718": "well hopefully that's not the case where", "w25hgeYHIwI-00212-00042719-00042902": "you are and it's nice to be able to", "w25hgeYHIwI-00213-00042903-00042958": "escape", "w25hgeYHIwI-00214-00042959-00043295": "outside from time to time at any rate", "w25hgeYHIwI-00215-00043296-00043518": "i hope the information in this video and", "w25hgeYHIwI-00216-00043519-00043695": "the other insights that we publish", "w25hgeYHIwI-00217-00043696-00043935": "help you to make fantastic websites", "w25hgeYHIwI-00218-00043936-00044023": "which shine", "w25hgeYHIwI-00219-00044024-00044295": "regardless of the current seo weather", "w25hgeYHIwI-00220-00044296-00044959": "see you next time"}}]