[{"audio_id": "riwXjEoVc3c", "text": {"riwXjEoVc3c-00000-00000442-00001780": "[Music]", "riwXjEoVc3c-00001-00001780-00002051": "disrupt unity to connect with your", "riwXjEoVc3c-00002-00002052-00002264": "colleagues to discuss your teaching", "riwXjEoVc3c-00003-00002265-00002531": "practice learn about new approaches and", "riwXjEoVc3c-00004-00002532-00002749": "techniques and debate key issues around", "riwXjEoVc3c-00005-00002750-00002921": "technology enhanced learning", "riwXjEoVc3c-00006-00002922-00003164": "first lesson Thursday is to first of all", "riwXjEoVc3c-00007-00003165-00003422": "carefully ask yourself should I use", "riwXjEoVc3c-00008-00003422-00003767": "technology or not is it an answer is it", "riwXjEoVc3c-00009-00003768-00003974": "giving me the best solution possible in", "riwXjEoVc3c-00010-00003975-00004160": "why would superior educational", "riwXjEoVc3c-00011-00004161-00004366": "environment", "riwXjEoVc3c-00012-00004367-00007300": "[Music]", "riwXjEoVc3c-00013-00007301-00008714": "[Music]", "riwXjEoVc3c-00014-00008715-00009365": "[Music]", "riwXjEoVc3c-00015-00009366-00009660": "you've got to get together and talk", "riwXjEoVc3c-00016-00009661-00009813": "about your teaching and your learning", "riwXjEoVc3c-00017-00009814-00010104": "and it was good to also have students", "riwXjEoVc3c-00018-00010105-00010362": "involved rather than just the staff to", "riwXjEoVc3c-00019-00010363-00011900": "each other", "riwXjEoVc3c-00020-00011901-00013271": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "rib_mMbtbeA", "text": {"rib_mMbtbeA-00000-00000558-00002051": "okay", "rib_mMbtbeA-00001-00002052-00002242": "and what did he told you", "rib_mMbtbeA-00002-00002243-00002976": "can you tell us", "rib_mMbtbeA-00003-00002977-00003245": "all right", "rib_mMbtbeA-00004-00003246-00005309": "foreign", "rib_mMbtbeA-00005-00005310-00006491": "[Music]", "rib_mMbtbeA-00006-00006492-00008159": "is", "rib_mMbtbeA-00007-00008159-00008686": "wow", "rib_mMbtbeA-00008-00008687-00008989": "[Music]", "rib_mMbtbeA-00009-00008990-00009589": "leader of ipob and put Sofia", "rib_mMbtbeA-00010-00009590-00009874": "back now", "rib_mMbtbeA-00011-00009875-00010145": "okay", "rib_mMbtbeA-00012-00010146-00010301": "we say I remove only", "rib_mMbtbeA-00013-00010302-00010709": "what is the", "rib_mMbtbeA-00014-00010710-00011027": "I now ask him have you helped have you", "rib_mMbtbeA-00015-00011028-00011299": "gone I don't know so much", "rib_mMbtbeA-00016-00011300-00011928": "he was also among those", "rib_mMbtbeA-00017-00011929-00012203": "okay we are going to call them we are", "rib_mMbtbeA-00018-00012204-00012778": "going to call them", "rib_mMbtbeA-00019-00012779-00014843": "afraid to understand", "rib_mMbtbeA-00020-00014844-00015472": "we just come to me", "rib_mMbtbeA-00021-00015472-00015994": "[Music]", "rib_mMbtbeA-00022-00015995-00016308": "yeah yes", "rib_mMbtbeA-00023-00016309-00016780": "to South Africa to convince him", "rib_mMbtbeA-00024-00016781-00016919": "you know why they are doing this thing", "rib_mMbtbeA-00025-00016920-00017063": "now", "rib_mMbtbeA-00026-00017064-00017327": "their job is to talk on social media our", "rib_mMbtbeA-00027-00017328-00017585": "job is to haunt them", "rib_mMbtbeA-00028-00017586-00017980": "all right wonderful people", "rib_mMbtbeA-00029-00017981-00018413": "all right great people Biafra", "rib_mMbtbeA-00030-00018414-00018772": "I hope every one of you listen to this", "rib_mMbtbeA-00031-00018773-00019067": "video", "rib_mMbtbeA-00032-00019068-00019349": "I hope every one of you pay attention", "rib_mMbtbeA-00033-00019350-00019672": "very well and listen to every word that", "rib_mMbtbeA-00034-00019673-00020080": "come out from this our brother mouth", "rib_mMbtbeA-00035-00020081-00020303": "you know why I bring this to our people", "rib_mMbtbeA-00036-00020304-00020608": "is for people to understand that", "rib_mMbtbeA-00037-00020609-00021113": "you see this all these inconsequential", "rib_mMbtbeA-00038-00021114-00021455": "they did not only comes to me alone but", "rib_mMbtbeA-00039-00021456-00021713": "they went to also to some different", "rib_mMbtbeA-00040-00021714-00021857": "people", "rib_mMbtbeA-00041-00021858-00022253": "to get them confused or to get them", "rib_mMbtbeA-00042-00022254-00022480": "convinced", "rib_mMbtbeA-00043-00022481-00022744": "but little did they know they don't know", "rib_mMbtbeA-00044-00022745-00023033": "that beer from restoration project is a", "rib_mMbtbeA-00045-00023034-00023207": "spirit", "rib_mMbtbeA-00046-00023208-00023519": "before you say something to somebody you", "rib_mMbtbeA-00047-00023520-00023993": "must bring a proof Beyond Reasonable", "rib_mMbtbeA-00048-00023994-00024130": "Doubt", "rib_mMbtbeA-00049-00024131-00024347": "now you understand it", "rib_mMbtbeA-00050-00024348-00024611": "and this is this message is from one of", "rib_mMbtbeA-00051-00024612-00024772": "our brother", "rib_mMbtbeA-00052-00024773-00025117": "that is living in a beautiful city of", "rib_mMbtbeA-00053-00025118-00025372": "Vienna Austria", "rib_mMbtbeA-00054-00025373-00025571": "he is the one that", "rib_mMbtbeA-00055-00025572-00025805": "brought this message to us", "rib_mMbtbeA-00056-00025806-00026062": "and I said that of course I'm going to", "rib_mMbtbeA-00057-00026063-00026446": "also make it public so that the world", "rib_mMbtbeA-00058-00026447-00026764": "can also see and", "rib_mMbtbeA-00059-00026766-00027011": "and I hope every one of you heard the", "rib_mMbtbeA-00060-00027012-00027274": "name that he called those that came to", "rib_mMbtbeA-00061-00027275-00027587": "him those that we can also call on", "rib_mMbtbeA-00062-00027588-00027839": "telephone so that we can be able to to", "rib_mMbtbeA-00063-00027839-00028229": "you know to testify or to you know to", "rib_mMbtbeA-00064-00028230-00028420": "Bear him witness because they were in", "rib_mMbtbeA-00065-00028422-00028618": "the same group when they called him", "rib_mMbtbeA-00066-00028619-00028829": "well let me introduce myself before I", "rib_mMbtbeA-00067-00028830-00028961": "will move further", "rib_mMbtbeA-00068-00028962-00029123": "all right", "rib_mMbtbeA-00069-00029124-00029411": "great people Freedom Fighters lovers of", "rib_mMbtbeA-00070-00029412-00029599": "Freedom great people all over the world", "rib_mMbtbeA-00071-00029600-00029867": "you are welcome once again on ipob", "rib_mMbtbeA-00072-00029868-00030112": "Rapture media under the leadership of", "rib_mMbtbeA-00073-00030113-00030331": "Mars", "rib_mMbtbeA-00074-00030332-00030587": "here here I am", "rib_mMbtbeA-00075-00030588-00030802": "we set the record straight", "rib_mMbtbeA-00076-00030804-00031024": "regardless your position", "rib_mMbtbeA-00077-00031025-00031229": "your qualification", "rib_mMbtbeA-00078-00031230-00031570": "and whomever you may be who cares nobody", "rib_mMbtbeA-00079-00031572-00031957": "cares my name is", "rib_mMbtbeA-00080-00031958-00032387": "known as the Biafra child in Washington", "rib_mMbtbeA-00081-00032388-00032755": "the general now pay attention", "rib_mMbtbeA-00082-00032756-00033205": "ipob one family", "rib_mMbtbeA-00083-00033206-00033361": "ipob", "rib_mMbtbeA-00084-00033362-00033593": "one family", "rib_mMbtbeA-00085-00033594-00033983": "one family ipob", "rib_mMbtbeA-00086-00033984-00034631": "if I know maybe more", "rib_mMbtbeA-00087-00034632-00034895": "and there is no how you can ever dispute", "rib_mMbtbeA-00088-00034896-00034990": "it", "rib_mMbtbeA-00089-00034991-00035290": "we have come to stay we have come to", "rib_mMbtbeA-00090-00035291-00035452": "help our people", "rib_mMbtbeA-00091-00035453-00035657": "you know when I was saying all these", "rib_mMbtbeA-00092-00035658-00035951": "things that they came to me they we are", "rib_mMbtbeA-00093-00035952-00036223": "trying to you know get me confused", "rib_mMbtbeA-00094-00036224-00036574": "trying to use me uh Sometimes some", "rib_mMbtbeA-00095-00036575-00036802": "people may think that I'm lying", "rib_mMbtbeA-00096-00036803-00037109": "now our brother called Methuselah one", "rib_mMbtbeA-00097-00037110-00037349": "name into headache", "rib_mMbtbeA-00098-00037350-00037702": "from the beautiful city of Austria", "rib_mMbtbeA-00099-00037703-00037985": "or Vienna Austra", "rib_mMbtbeA-00100-00037986-00038417": "they have also told us the video that we", "rib_mMbtbeA-00101-00038418-00038801": "just watched now also his version of uh", "rib_mMbtbeA-00102-00038802-00038980": "you know", "rib_mMbtbeA-00103-00038981-00039257": "conviction", "rib_mMbtbeA-00104-00039258-00039509": "or confusion I don't know which one to", "rib_mMbtbeA-00105-00039510-00039640": "call it", "rib_mMbtbeA-00106-00039641-00039857": "but when I was saying all these things", "rib_mMbtbeA-00107-00039858-00039995": "sometimes some people don't even", "rib_mMbtbeA-00108-00039996-00040246": "understand what I'm talking about", "rib_mMbtbeA-00109-00040247-00040493": "some people think that I'm lying against", "rib_mMbtbeA-00110-00040494-00040673": "them", "rib_mMbtbeA-00111-00040674-00040871": "some people think that I'm coming here", "rib_mMbtbeA-00112-00040872-00041177": "to fabricate lie against anybody I said", "rib_mMbtbeA-00113-00041178-00041429": "in time with that number anything that", "rib_mMbtbeA-00114-00041430-00041752": "is going to come out from my mouth", "rib_mMbtbeA-00115-00041753-00042167": "I'm going to prove it Beyond Reasonable", "rib_mMbtbeA-00116-00042168-00042474": "Doubt", "rib_mMbtbeA-00117-00042475-00042946": "now I have bring also a brother", "rib_mMbtbeA-00118-00042947-00043174": "that based in Austria", "rib_mMbtbeA-00119-00043175-00043385": "the same thing they said to me the same", "rib_mMbtbeA-00120-00043386-00043540": "thing they said to him the same thing", "rib_mMbtbeA-00121-00043541-00043762": "now they moved to South Africa and begin", "rib_mMbtbeA-00122-00043763-00043955": "to get our people", "rib_mMbtbeA-00123-00043956-00044218": "turn their head upside down and where", "rib_mMbtbeA-00124-00044219-00044549": "would you see her when I'm Gonna Come", "rib_mMbtbeA-00125-00044550-00044758": "am I not the one I'm not the one that's", "rib_mMbtbeA-00126-00044759-00044980": "saying this now isn't it now you can", "rib_mMbtbeA-00127-00044981-00045143": "hear it from yourself", "rib_mMbtbeA-00128-00045144-00045377": "and I want you people to make sure that", "rib_mMbtbeA-00129-00045378-00045658": "this video get to every one of us", "rib_mMbtbeA-00130-00045659-00045851": "don't hesitate", "rib_mMbtbeA-00131-00045852-00046102": "not to make sure that this video gets", "rib_mMbtbeA-00132-00046103-00046277": "your loved ones", "rib_mMbtbeA-00133-00046278-00046696": "because this is also", "rib_mMbtbeA-00134-00046697-00047021": "for future purpose and that is why we're", "rib_mMbtbeA-00135-00047022-00047129": "here", "rib_mMbtbeA-00136-00047130-00047267": "you know", "rib_mMbtbeA-00137-00047268-00047471": "what you don't know you can never know", "rib_mMbtbeA-00138-00047472-00047843": "it okay and you must I keep on saying", "rib_mMbtbeA-00139-00047844-00047939": "this", "rib_mMbtbeA-00140-00047940-00048185": "don't let", "rib_mMbtbeA-00141-00048186-00048562": "because of Love of Money", "rib_mMbtbeA-00142-00048563-00048952": "begin to try to destroy what we have", "rib_mMbtbeA-00143-00048953-00049139": "been building", "rib_mMbtbeA-00144-00049140-00049433": "with the highest Commander", "rib_mMbtbeA-00145-00049434-00049777": "the highest Authority", "rib_mMbtbeA-00146-00049778-00050062": "that we have been building", "rib_mMbtbeA-00147-00050063-00050308": "you can never shake the foundation talk", "rib_mMbtbeA-00148-00050309-00050561": "less of getting there at all you cannot", "rib_mMbtbeA-00149-00050562-00050795": "you can only run", "rib_mMbtbeA-00150-00050796-00051161": "and try your best as a woman but we are", "rib_mMbtbeA-00151-00051162-00051370": "telling you that", "rib_mMbtbeA-00152-00051371-00051820": "the pillar that ipob stands on is a very", "rib_mMbtbeA-00153-00051821-00052073": "strong one with a very strong concrete", "rib_mMbtbeA-00154-00052074-00052432": "and a very strong foundation so you can", "rib_mMbtbeA-00155-00052433-00052666": "never even get there at all", "rib_mMbtbeA-00156-00052667-00052937": "I want our people", "rib_mMbtbeA-00157-00052938-00053135": "to buckle their belt and embark on the", "rib_mMbtbeA-00158-00053136-00053404": "Journey of Biafra restoration project", "rib_mMbtbeA-00159-00053405-00053716": "I have been saying this and I can never", "rib_mMbtbeA-00160-00053717-00053921": "come here to deceive our people", "rib_mMbtbeA-00161-00053922-00054185": "uh that is why I'm standing Fame that is", "rib_mMbtbeA-00162-00054186-00054388": "why they are trying all their best to", "rib_mMbtbeA-00163-00054389-00054641": "make sure uh you know they shut my mouth", "rib_mMbtbeA-00164-00054641-00054904": "off but of course I'm still standing", "rib_mMbtbeA-00165-00054905-00055138": "here doing what I know how to do best", "rib_mMbtbeA-00166-00055139-00055480": "trying to create awareness trying to", "rib_mMbtbeA-00167-00055482-00055642": "propagate the issue of Biafra", "rib_mMbtbeA-00168-00055644-00055865": "restoration to our people so that they", "rib_mMbtbeA-00169-00055866-00056165": "can be able to join this ideology not by", "rib_mMbtbeA-00170-00056166-00056369": "force not by force like I always tell my", "rib_mMbtbeA-00171-00056370-00056857": "people we are not going to force anybody", "rib_mMbtbeA-00172-00056858-00057185": "so when you make up your mind then", "rib_mMbtbeA-00173-00057186-00057388": "you're going to join but I want you", "rib_mMbtbeA-00174-00057389-00057592": "people to understand and some of you", "rib_mMbtbeA-00175-00057594-00057791": "that don't know I mean some of you that", "rib_mMbtbeA-00176-00057791-00058121": "didn't listen to this a video of our", "rib_mMbtbeA-00177-00058122-00058441": "brother from the beautiful city of", "rib_mMbtbeA-00178-00058441-00058721": "Vienna Austria I want you to go back", "rib_mMbtbeA-00179-00058722-00058985": "again and we're listening to the message", "rib_mMbtbeA-00180-00058986-00059350": "that he gave how the how they came to", "rib_mMbtbeA-00181-00059351-00059621": "deceive him of course if he agree with", "rib_mMbtbeA-00182-00059622-00059735": "them probably they are going to be", "rib_mMbtbeA-00183-00059736-00060035": "paying him money so one day we are when", "rib_mMbtbeA-00184-00060036-00060232": "they are saying that people are creating", "rib_mMbtbeA-00185-00060233-00060592": "Kaba I want you to use this our product", "rib_mMbtbeA-00186-00060594-00060880": "don't use my own now forget about mine", "rib_mMbtbeA-00187-00060882-00061192": "use this our brother now see those that", "rib_mMbtbeA-00188-00061194-00061450": "are great in Kaba", "rib_mMbtbeA-00189-00061451-00061763": "imagine if they get this our brother get", "rib_mMbtbeA-00190-00061764-00062050": "somebody like me get other other", "rib_mMbtbeA-00191-00062051-00062357": "comrades of course they know the kind of", "rib_mMbtbeA-00192-00062358-00062573": "damage we're going to do that is why", "rib_mMbtbeA-00193-00062574-00062807": "they first came to people like us to be", "rib_mMbtbeA-00194-00062808-00063041": "able to do the damage but little did", "rib_mMbtbeA-00195-00063041-00063142": "they know", "rib_mMbtbeA-00196-00063144-00063430": "we are not a hero worshiper we don't do", "rib_mMbtbeA-00197-00063432-00063611": "that", "rib_mMbtbeA-00198-00063612-00063923": "we do things the way it is", "rib_mMbtbeA-00199-00063924-00064049": "we don't believe in political", "rib_mMbtbeA-00200-00064050-00064200": "correctness", "rib_mMbtbeA-00201-00064201-00064426": "whenever you want to tell us something", "rib_mMbtbeA-00202-00064427-00064697": "that somebody did you make sure you", "rib_mMbtbeA-00203-00064698-00064979": "bring the proof that I the biafraid", "rib_mMbtbeA-00204-00064979-00065159": "never ever", "rib_mMbtbeA-00205-00065160-00065656": "doubt it it will be Beyond doubt then I", "rib_mMbtbeA-00206-00065657-00065837": "can be able to work with you all these", "rib_mMbtbeA-00207-00065838-00065944": "things that our brother said they have", "rib_mMbtbeA-00208-00065945-00066119": "came to me they told me this", "rib_mMbtbeA-00209-00066120-00066388": "but I told them no this is Jason he's", "rib_mMbtbeA-00210-00066389-00066676": "just a very cheap propaganda and I'm not", "rib_mMbtbeA-00211-00066677-00066905": "going to buy that jack off from them", "rib_mMbtbeA-00212-00066906-00067144": "thank you my great people and I have I", "rib_mMbtbeA-00213-00067145-00067466": "know that you have listened to it"}}, {"audio_id": "rj7BwhwpgVQ", "text": {"rj7BwhwpgVQ-00000-00000000-00000286": "yes hi everyone welcome here we are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00001-00000287-00000599": "again I want to apologize for the back", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00002-00000600-00000881": "area we're having a flea market I", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00003-00000882-00001054": "shouldn't say we because we're not the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00004-00001055-00001300": "church is having a flea market tomorrow", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00005-00001301-00001535": "so I did a little shopping I mean I", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00006-00001536-00001852": "didn't buy but you know", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00007-00001853-00002051": "somebody came in and said maybe I'll get", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00008-00002052-00002405": "that rug so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00009-00002406-00002573": "any more stuff", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00010-00002574-00002945": "um so I wanted to just mention that I've", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00011-00002946-00003137": "talked a few times about you can look", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00012-00003138-00003527": "next Thursday on cctv's website or TV", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00013-00003528-00003803": "for the lecture they are working on some", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00014-00003804-00004025": "technical difficulties not this fellow", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00015-00004026-00004270": "because he's fabulous but other people", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00016-00004271-00004438": "at the station are working out some", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00017-00004439-00004679": "technical difficulties so as soon as we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00018-00004680-00004925": "are on track I hope it'll be next week", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00019-00004926-00005170": "maybe then you can look the following", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00020-00005171-00005483": "Thursday but lectures will be archived", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00021-00005484-00005783": "on CCTV so if you miss one or you see", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00022-00005784-00006035": "one that you want to listen to again", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00023-00006036-00006238": "we'll keep you posted so I'll mention it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00024-00006239-00006509": "next week also for those of you on Zoom", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00025-00006509-00006803": "please know that you can start asking", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00026-00006804-00007145": "questions online Kathy Chamberlain is", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00027-00007145-00007396": "monitoring that you go to touch your", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00028-00007397-00007648": "screen if it's a computer at the bottom", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00029-00007650-00007901": "there'll be q a touch that and type it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00030-00007902-00008128": "in if it's an iPad it'll be at the top", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00031-00008129-00008464": "touch it email the question in we really", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00032-00008465-00008759": "want your questions so we can invite", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00033-00008760-00009160": "involve you in this process next week", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00034-00009161-00009437": "um we have an I think you received a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00035-00009438-00009749": "an email and Betty Naveen I'm going to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00036-00009750-00009977": "make her walk up here", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00037-00009978-00010174": "um she's the chairman of our special", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00038-00010175-00010360": "events committee we said we were going", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00039-00010361-00010631": "to do this walk on Wednesday but you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00040-00010632-00010751": "know what now we're doing it on Thursday", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00041-00010752-00010985": "because Wednesday looks looks like it's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00042-00010986-00011099": "going to rain", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00043-00011100-00011519": "so hopefully it's Thursday at 10 30. if", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00044-00011520-00011746": "you want to see Betty there she is wave", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00045-00011747-00012053": "your hand after the lecture she can sign", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00046-00012054-00012323": "you up answer questions it should be", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00047-00012324-00012569": "really fun so a walk next Thursday 10 30", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00048-00012570-00012946": "at meech Cove in Shelburne", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00049-00012947-00013175": "um I do want to ask you to turn your", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00050-00013176-00013469": "cell phones off please", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00051-00013469-00013816": "now I'd like to introduce our speaker", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00052-00013818-00013930": "so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00053-00013931-00014147": "um our speaker today is Colleen hickey", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00054-00014147-00014375": "she lives in South hero in Georgia", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00055-00014376-00014644": "Vermont but was raised in Goffstown New", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00056-00014645-00014980": "Hampshire she's a UNH Alum she picked up", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00057-00014981-00015191": "her Ms at Doc Tufts and I don't think", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00058-00015191-00015385": "you just pick it up", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00059-00015386-00015636": "it's pretty tough there", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00060-00015637-00015911": "then moved to Vermont to join the new", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00061-00015912-00016144": "Lake Champlain Basin program", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00062-00016145-00016391": "she has delivered public messaging about", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00063-00016392-00016571": "Watershed issues through the Lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00064-00016572-00016930": "Champlain Basin program since 1991.", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00065-00016931-00017135": "presenting school and public programs", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00066-00017136-00017297": "and listening to the Public's Lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00067-00017298-00017507": "stories are her favorite parts of the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00068-00017508-00017597": "job", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00069-00017598-00017794": "Colleen has witnessed many physical", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00070-00017795-00018053": "changes in Lake Champlain since the 70s", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00071-00018054-00018335": "when she played on Georgia shore with", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00072-00018336-00018599": "her cousins and siblings I know we're", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00073-00018600-00018749": "all anxious to hear about her", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00074-00018750-00019019": "observations please welcome her she's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00075-00019020-00019258": "going to speak on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00076-00019259-00019553": "the state of the lake we want an", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00077-00019554-00019889": "ecosystem indicators report thank you to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00078-00019890-00020344": "Colleen give her a welcome", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00079-00020345-00020500": "thank you very much for that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00080-00020501-00020669": "introduction", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00081-00020670-00020867": "um so my name is Colleen I've been with", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00082-00020868-00021155": "a program forever uh longer than Peter", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00083-00021156-00021485": "chrysl almost uh who has been a a long", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00084-00021486-00021719": "time Committee Member until about 10 or", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00085-00021720-00021989": "12 years ago so I joined the Basin", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00086-00021990-00022289": "program in 1990 and I'm really excited", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00087-00022290-00022619": "to be here today to talk to you about", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00088-00022620-00022900": "the state of the lake report we produce", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00089-00022901-00023122": "this report every three years through", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00090-00023123-00023405": "the Lake Champlain Basin program working", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00091-00023406-00023669": "with a group of scientific advisors for", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00092-00023670-00023927": "New York Vermont and Quebec some people", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00093-00023928-00024136": "say why do you only do it every three", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00094-00024137-00024371": "years well the data is still being", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00095-00024372-00024617": "collected year to year but the data", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00096-00024618-00024880": "really we need about three years to show", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00097-00024881-00025253": "changes in Trends over time so that's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00098-00025254-00025494": "that's why it's about every three years", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00099-00025495-00025811": "the Lake Champlain Basin program just a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00100-00025812-00026140": "little shout out is located up in Grand", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00101-00026141-00026507": "Isle Vermont but we also so for the 20", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00102-00026508-00026717": "years that the echo Leahy Center has", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00103-00026718-00026962": "been here we have run the resource room", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00104-00026963-00027245": "on the second floor of Echo and we have", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00105-00027245-00027479": "staff in there seven days a week so if", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00106-00027480-00027712": "you ever have a question there is Staff", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00107-00027713-00027905": "available to help from nine to five", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00108-00027906-00028168": "seven days a week over 20 years it's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00109-00028169-00028396": "pretty remarkable and it's a great", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00110-00028397-00028685": "project uh Judy Allard who's been a long", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00111-00028686-00028979": "time volunteer there and Judy is also I", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00112-00028980-00029129": "don't know if you realize but the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00113-00029130-00029368": "formerly the AP environmental science", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00114-00029369-00029567": "teacher out of Burlington High School so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00115-00029568-00029777": "anything that I can't answer today", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00116-00029777-00029968": "because I'm not a scientist let's ask", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00117-00029969-00030329": "Judy so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00118-00030330-00030605": "um let's begin the Basin program came", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00119-00030606-00030857": "around in 1990 as a result of federal", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00120-00030858-00031120": "legislation called the Lake Champlain", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00121-00031122-00031361": "special designation act it was", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00122-00031362-00031583": "introduced by the delegation in both New", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00123-00031583-00031846": "York and Vermont and still today that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00124-00031847-00032062": "delegation is paired and working on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00125-00032063-00032243": "behalf of you in the Lake Champlain", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00126-00032244-00032735": "watershed so it's um federally funded a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00127-00032736-00032885": "lot of our funds come in through the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00128-00032886-00033040": "Clean Water Act through the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00129-00033041-00033305": "Environmental Protection Agency but we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00130-00033306-00033473": "also receive funding from the Great", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00131-00033474-00033743": "Lakes fishery commission National Park", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00132-00033744-00033983": "Service the U.S fish and wildlife", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00133-00033984-00034181": "service has a lot in the game on their", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00134-00034182-00034318": "own and they are a member of our", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00135-00034319-00034595": "governing board the international joint", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00136-00034596-00034907": "commission and the Army Corps of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00137-00034908-00035117": "Engineers in the U.S Geological Survey", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00138-00035118-00035351": "so there are like eight Federal Partners", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00139-00035352-00035590": "working on behalf of the lake but it's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00140-00035591-00035795": "not just about them we're spending your", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00141-00035796-00035999": "tax dollars so you are ultimately", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00142-00036000-00036139": "involved", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00143-00036140-00036443": "and we work with state government", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00144-00036444-00036724": "provincial government and Quebec local", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00145-00036725-00036952": "government and citizens groups", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00146-00036953-00037217": "throughout the Watershed so it's a it's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00147-00037218-00037583": "a huge massive organization working on a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00148-00037584-00037835": "very large lake ecosystem that's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00149-00037836-00038009": "constantly changing", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00150-00038010-00038237": "so I feel like we're all in pretty good", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00151-00038238-00038440": "hands in terms of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00152-00038441-00038729": "um we have a science-based program with", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00153-00038730-00038980": "policy managers at a high level working", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00154-00038981-00039196": "on behalf of this portion of of the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00155-00039197-00039293": "country", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00156-00039294-00039509": "so let's begin", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00157-00039510-00039749": "uh the Lake Champlain Watershed is very", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00158-00039750-00039924": "large", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00159-00039925-00040277": "8234 square miles in size the lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00160-00040278-00040751": "itself is about 120 miles long 50 56", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00161-00040752-00040961": "percent of the Watershed or drainage", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00162-00040962-00041333": "area comes from the state of Vermont 37", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00163-00041334-00041590": "percent comes from the West in New York", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00164-00041591-00041879": "and seven percent lies above the Border", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00165-00041880-00042239": "in Quebec Quebec uses this Lake heavily", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00166-00042240-00042461": "if you've ever been to mississqui Bay", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00167-00042462-00042809": "there are thousands of seasonal units", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00168-00042810-00043151": "and year-round units on the bay so even", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00169-00043152-00043343": "though they have a small percentage of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00170-00043344-00043667": "the Watershed montrealers use this Lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00171-00043668-00043912": "as a second home in the summer so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00172-00043913-00044135": "they're very actively engaged in our", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00173-00044136-00044471": "management process for Lake Champlain", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00174-00044472-00044705": "um New York Vermont and Quebec have", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00175-00044706-00044879": "pretty much an equal say on our", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00176-00044880-00045046": "governing board which is called the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00177-00045047-00045280": "steering committee then we have three", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00178-00045281-00045502": "citizens advisory committees from each", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00179-00045503-00045833": "jurisdiction as well Municipal officials", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00180-00045834-00046049": "State officials and federal officials", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00181-00046050-00046295": "all convened they came together in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00182-00046296-00046552": "person yay for the first time this week", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00183-00046553-00046811": "after two years and it was really nice", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00184-00046812-00047357": "to see those Partnerships continue", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00185-00047358-00047758": "so the way the Basin program operates uh", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00186-00047759-00047999": "is through this pressure State response", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00187-00048000-00048274": "system and it recognizes that human", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00188-00048275-00048635": "pressures on the land are contributing", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00189-00048636-00049037": "significantly to pollution issues within", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00190-00049038-00049373": "the lake itself and that all levels of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00191-00049374-00049565": "government are trying to combat those", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00192-00049566-00049840": "issues and reduce the pollution we look", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00193-00049841-00050021": "at the state of the scientific", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00194-00050022-00050345": "information to gauge changes in our", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00195-00050346-00050627": "Behavior over time and then we formulate", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00196-00050628-00050824": "responses how could we do this better", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00197-00050825-00051095": "how can we get more people involved what", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00198-00051096-00051280": "states need what funding at which times", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00199-00051282-00051563": "to try to solve these problems so it's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00200-00051564-00051779": "this is a pretty common practice in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00201-00051779-00052108": "scientific and public policy places it's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00202-00052109-00052294": "a pressure State response you're", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00203-00052295-00052492": "constantly revisiting the different", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00204-00052494-00052721": "phases that you're in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00205-00052722-00052925": "when we first started the state of the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00206-00052926-00053092": "lake report several decades ago", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00207-00053094-00053285": "everybody wanted a report card they", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00208-00053286-00053465": "wanted to know who was failing and who's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00209-00053466-00053741": "getting an A and we said we can't do", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00210-00053741-00054076": "that but what we can do is to develop a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00211-00054077-00054394": "a series of um criteria that we can use", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00212-00054395-00054682": "to gauge certain things in the lake over", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00213-00054683-00054982": "time so these are the ones that we came", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00214-00054983-00055144": "up with and we're not going to go", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00215-00055145-00055385": "through all of these today but there are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00216-00055386-00055594": "two things I want to point out going", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00217-00055595-00055882": "across the top on the top row you will", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00218-00055883-00056182": "see mississaug the Northeast Arm malice", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00219-00056183-00056363": "Bay the main Lake and the South Lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00220-00056364-00056603": "those are what are considered the major", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00221-00056604-00056819": "sections of Lake Champlain and I'll show", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00222-00056820-00057119": "you a graph in a minute but we have", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00223-00057120-00057311": "clean water and healthy ecosystem", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00224-00057312-00057569": "criteria that we're using and we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00225-00057570-00057749": "developed a new one this year you can", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00226-00057750-00057988": "barely see it in that beige it's climate", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00227-00057989-00058319": "impacts and we are looking at the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00228-00058320-00058523": "changes in the lake in terms of ice", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00229-00058524-00058816": "coverage it's phenomenal and that data", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00230-00058817-00059141": "goes back to 1906. so it's something we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00231-00059141-00059338": "should be keeping an eye on and we added", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00232-00059339-00059657": "it added it to this report this time if", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00233-00059658-00059891": "you look at the Clean Water uh the blue", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00234-00059891-00060125": "section on the left hand side you'll see", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00235-00060126-00060388": "phosphorus in the lake phosphorus from", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00236-00060389-00060550": "rivers from wastewater treatment", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00237-00060551-00060880": "facilities cyanobacteria blooms and fish", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00238-00060882-00061235": "consumption advisories and then for each", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00239-00061236-00061492": "of these categories we give it red if", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00240-00061494-00061697": "we've got an awful lot of work to do or", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00241-00061698-00061835": "things are not going in the right", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00242-00061836-00062135": "direction we give it a yellow if we're", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00243-00062136-00062375": "making progress or we're starting to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00244-00062376-00062638": "backslide on something it needs quite a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00245-00062639-00062897": "bit of attention and blue means we're", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00246-00062898-00063126": "doing quite well in that particular", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00247-00063127-00063454": "Target area so where do you see the blue", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00248-00063455-00063799": "straight across", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00249-00063800-00064000": "phosphorus from wastewater treatment", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00250-00064001-00064282": "facilities they are doing their job and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00251-00064283-00064456": "they're doing it well and the data in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00252-00064457-00064756": "this report clarifies exactly how much", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00253-00064757-00064930": "phosphorus has been reduced through", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00254-00064932-00065182": "wastewater treatment plants in your", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00255-00065183-00065476": "municipalities you know that they are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00256-00065477-00065687": "expensive to operate and they can take", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00257-00065688-00065903": "up a chunk of the local tax dollars but", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00258-00065904-00066144": "they're doing their job as designed", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00259-00066145-00066479": "phosphorus from rivers that gets a mixed", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00260-00066480-00066676": "grade with three Reds going across the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00261-00066677-00066899": "board if you think about the development", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00262-00066900-00067123": "that occurs in our", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00263-00067124-00067499": "8234 square miles it's no wonder why we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00264-00067500-00067703": "have some Reds in this category because", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00265-00067704-00067937": "this development is occurring all over", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00266-00067938-00068213": "the Watershed and then phosphorus in the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00267-00068214-00068459": "lake that Top Line you'll see three Reds", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00268-00068460-00068806": "and two yellows so clearly phosphorus is", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00269-00068807-00069059": "a giant issue on Lake Champlain and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00270-00069060-00069238": "we're all working together to try to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00271-00069239-00069391": "address it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00272-00069392-00069700": "cyanobacteria blooms that third Red Dot", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00273-00069701-00069869": "in the first column", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00274-00069870-00070235": "so miss ciscoe Bay is red Miss ciscoi", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00275-00070236-00070588": "Bay has some real concerns with ongoing", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00276-00070589-00070805": "problems with cyanobacteria and we'll", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00277-00070806-00071044": "talk about that in more detail everybody", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00278-00071045-00071291": "else is quite yellow the other not", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00279-00071292-00071482": "everybody else the other four sections", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00280-00071483-00071765": "are yellow same with fish consumption", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00281-00071766-00071987": "advisories we'll talk about mercury in a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00282-00071988-00072275": "minute but we all have fish advisories", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00283-00072276-00072563": "working down to healthy ecosystems will", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00284-00072564-00072881": "touch upon sea lamprey aquatic invasive", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00285-00072882-00073163": "species and the invasive water chestnuts", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00286-00073164-00073300": "so those are some of the highlights", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00287-00073301-00073594": "we'll hit upon today okay", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00288-00073595-00073949": "so if you think about this map", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00289-00073950-00074291": "uh North in mississauges on the left in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00290-00074292-00074465": "the South part of the lake is way down", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00291-00074466-00074663": "there on the right these are those five", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00292-00074664-00074861": "sections and the ciscoe bay I'll have to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00293-00074862-00075029": "have Elizabeth make a little darker it's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00294-00075030-00075329": "very very light St Albans Bay I'm sure", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00295-00075330-00075491": "you're all familiar with these segments", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00296-00075492-00075731": "we also refer to that section that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00297-00075732-00076013": "maroon color is uh the Northeast Arm or", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00298-00076014-00076217": "the Inland sea that's where my summer", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00299-00076218-00076511": "camp is the lovely blue is the main Lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00300-00076512-00076762": "it contains 85 percent of the water in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00301-00076763-00077038": "Lake Champlain it has deep sections that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00302-00077039-00077297": "go down to 400 feet deep whereas", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00303-00077298-00077525": "masiscoi Bay has an average depth of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00304-00077526-00077867": "about 12 or 13 feet thus the problems", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00305-00077868-00078112": "are very different the fish species are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00306-00078113-00078341": "very different how we recreate on the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00307-00078342-00078497": "lake are very different you don't see", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00308-00078498-00078743": "those big sailboats from Burlington up", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00309-00078744-00078959": "on the ciscoe bay it's pretty shallow to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00310-00078960-00079312": "navigate but a lot of Canadians do Sail", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00311-00079313-00079481": "On The Lake they're on the main Lake all", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00312-00079482-00079643": "the time and they represent a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00313-00079644-00079912": "considerable population of sailors on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00314-00079913-00079991": "the lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00315-00079992-00080231": "and then way down south from the Crown", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00316-00080232-00080537": "Point bridge all the way to Whitehall uh", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00317-00080538-00080735": "is the southern part of the lake known", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00318-00080736-00081023": "as the South Lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00319-00081024-00081173": "clean water", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00320-00081174-00081473": "so five things we'll quickly cover the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00321-00081474-00081653": "U.S Clean Water Act", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00322-00081654-00081982": "uh the cyanobacteria blooms phosphorus", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00323-00081983-00082276": "chloride and our progress on combined", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00324-00082277-00082541": "sewer overflows those are what gets to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00325-00082542-00082787": "the media media's attention really fast", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00326-00082788-00082979": "when we're overflowing", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00327-00082980-00083243": "so the Clean Water Act what year are we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00328-00083244-00083497": "celebrating for the Clean Water Act", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00329-00083498-00083944": "50. it's 50 years old October 19th this", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00330-00083945-00084221": "fall so the Basin program took it upon", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00331-00084222-00084431": "ourselves to get New York and Vermont", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00332-00084432-00084700": "especially to celebrate that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00333-00084701-00084988": "your tax dollars my parents tax dollars", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00334-00084989-00085126": "have paid for a heck of a lot of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00335-00085127-00085355": "improvements across the country to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00336-00085356-00085679": "improve clean drinking water but this", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00337-00085680-00085979": "act also pays attention to healthy fish", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00338-00085980-00086200": "as well as trying to get rivers and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00339-00086201-00086441": "lakes swimmable so swimmable fishable", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00340-00086442-00086725": "drinkable those are some of the primary", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00341-00086726-00087053": "emphasis or points of emphasis behind", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00342-00087054-00087329": "the Clean Water Act the majority of the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00343-00087330-00087491": "funding I said comes through the Clean", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00344-00087492-00087706": "Water Act for the Basin program when", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00345-00087707-00087899": "it's the Environmental Protection Agency", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00346-00087900-00088187": "and they've been funding us since 1991", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00347-00088188-00088426": "where um I think it was President", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00348-00088427-00088756": "Clinton's budget or second President", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00349-00088757-00089093": "Bush that got it in the Peter remember", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00350-00089094-00089362": "um it became a presidential line item so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00351-00089363-00089656": "it's in in there for good", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00352-00089657-00089950": "um fishable so one of the issues we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00353-00089951-00090185": "wrestle with is mercury concentration in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00354-00090186-00090359": "fish and it's not just about Lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00355-00090360-00090659": "Champlain it's about many of the large", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00356-00090660-00090976": "lakes across the country Mercury is one", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00357-00090977-00091271": "of those substances which bioaccumulates", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00358-00091272-00091505": "up the food chain so the smaller fish", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00359-00091506-00091721": "have less the macroinvertebrates have", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00360-00091722-00092009": "even less but those macroinvertebrates", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00361-00092010-00092194": "the small bugs in the streams of lakes", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00362-00092195-00092399": "are eaten by the small fish eaten by the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00363-00092400-00092656": "larger fish consumed by the humans so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00364-00092657-00092849": "when you see on the right side of your", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00365-00092850-00093106": "screen yellow perch and white perch see", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00366-00093107-00093365": "this beige point three line that's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00367-00093366-00093605": "running across that's the U.S", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00368-00093606-00093821": "Environmental Protection agency's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00369-00093822-00094205": "criteria for mercury they like our", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00370-00094206-00094456": "levels in fish if we have to add Mercury", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00371-00094457-00094726": "to be below that level are we all below", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00372-00094727-00095038": "that level absolutely not so smallmouth", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00373-00095039-00095273": "bass lake trout walleye or some of this", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00374-00095274-00095591": "fish species that get monitored not", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00375-00095592-00095794": "every year I mean you can see the dates", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00376-00095795-00095968": "of data collection here it's really", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00377-00095969-00096238": "expensive to monitor for mercury and we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00378-00096239-00096509": "weren't seeing giant changes so the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00379-00096510-00096785": "scientists recommend this stages at", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00380-00096786-00097061": "which we we test for mercury what fish", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00381-00097062-00097217": "do we eat commonly out of the grocery", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00382-00097218-00097499": "store that's pretty high in mercury", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00383-00097500-00097744": "what is that sure tuna tuna and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00384-00097745-00098003": "swordfish two big ones so when we think", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00385-00098004-00098261": "about hour late what impact it has on us", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00386-00098262-00098561": "there are also other fish species that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00387-00098562-00098741": "are out there that are not in Champlain", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00388-00098742-00098944": "so we've got to be careful about those", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00389-00098945-00099088": "too", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00390-00099089-00099353": "Champlain I think most of you realize is", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00391-00099354-00099647": "one of the top it's been noted is one of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00392-00099648-00099838": "the top 10 bass Fisheries in the United", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00393-00099839-00100194": "States how many of you are Anglers", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00394-00100195-00100462": "all right Judy you gotta catch for all", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00395-00100463-00100668": "of us", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00396-00100669-00101111": "how many of you sail or swim in the lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00397-00101112-00101338": "okay just a couple we gotta get you out", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00398-00101339-00101717": "more so I I don't sail but I do swim in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00399-00101718-00101867": "the lake almost every day in the summer", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00400-00101868-00102023": "of our family camp", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00401-00102024-00102226": "so public beaches how are we doing there", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00402-00102227-00102388": "for the Clean Water Act", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00403-00102389-00102628": "so the good news is see all this blue on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00404-00102629-00102790": "the chart", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00405-00102791-00103294": "over 95 of the days in which we sample", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00406-00103295-00103721": "water quality on Lake Champlain 95 of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00407-00103722-00104015": "the time they're great for swimming so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00408-00104016-00104194": "there are two other reasons why beaches", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00409-00104195-00104423": "close actually you can see the gold", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00410-00104424-00104644": "color is Beach closed due to coliform", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00411-00104645-00104854": "and the green is Beach closed due to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00412-00104855-00105010": "cyanobacteria", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00413-00105011-00105299": "so cyanobacteria is always common in the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00414-00105300-00105604": "news because it's visible we post the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00415-00105605-00105904": "beaches immediately saying I say we the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00416-00105905-00106169": "municipalities and the states post the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00417-00106170-00106439": "beaches immediately the Lake Champlain", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00418-00106440-00106678": "committee takes a look at near shore", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00419-00106679-00106949": "locations data that's collected by", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00420-00106950-00107260": "anywhere between 120 to 200 volunteers", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00421-00107261-00107584": "every year do any of you or any of you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00422-00107585-00107849": "um cyanobacteria monitors for the Lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00423-00107850-00108119": "Champlain committee no it's another", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00424-00108120-00108383": "great opportunity so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00425-00108383-00108599": "but what happened was the Basin program", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00426-00108600-00108899": "once cyanobacteria got into the lake and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00427-00108900-00109133": "we're going to talk more about that we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00428-00109133-00109451": "monitored the the deeper locations in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00429-00109452-00109660": "the lake there are 19 locations in which", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00430-00109661-00109883": "we have collected data consistently", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00431-00109883-00110178": "since 1990 but", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00432-00110179-00110404": "cyanobacteria blooms tend to occur", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00433-00110405-00110645": "largely in the shallow areas where", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00434-00110646-00110897": "people swim kids are in the water and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00435-00110898-00111077": "dogs are in the water and the Lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00436-00111078-00111269": "Champlain committee said hey we can", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00437-00111270-00111527": "tackle that one another example of how", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00438-00111528-00111778": "federal state local Partners all working", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00439-00111779-00112043": "together so the Basin program provides", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00440-00112044-00112223": "funding to the Lake Champlain committee", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00441-00112224-00112493": "it's the longest running not-for-profit", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00442-00112494-00112781": "on Lake Champlain they've been here", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00443-00112782-00113254": "since the late mid 70s Laurie trains", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00444-00113255-00113434": "Lori Fishers their executive director", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00445-00113435-00113693": "and she takes charge of the training", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00446-00113694-00113873": "program for all these volunteers from", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00447-00113874-00114131": "New York Vermont and Quebec to sample", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00448-00114132-00114436": "weekly or sample on special like big", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00449-00114438-00114623": "rain events get out there and collect", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00450-00114624-00114952": "samples for cyanobacteria that data is", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00451-00114953-00115169": "reviewed it's sent to the Department of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00452-00115170-00115433": "Health they look at visual samples so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00453-00115433-00115708": "people take photographs of it and then", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00454-00115709-00116033": "the Department of Health posts it to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00455-00116033-00116260": "their website on a regular basis every", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00456-00116261-00116423": "week they're changing those posts", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00457-00116424-00116602": "showing you where the good water is", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00458-00116603-00116878": "where you need to stay away from quite", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00459-00116879-00117125": "often a cyanobacteria will blow in near", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00460-00117126-00117371": "shore for a day and it'll blow back out", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00461-00117372-00117616": "later that afternoon so it's very", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00462-00117617-00117754": "transient", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00463-00117755-00118049": "so the good news here is 95 of the time", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00464-00118050-00118216": "you're getting good water quality for", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00465-00118217-00118439": "swimming on Lake Champlain", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00466-00118440-00118666": "um I won't go into this in depth but I", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00467-00118667-00118913": "just want you to know that 17 of the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00468-00118914-00119104": "beaches that sample regularly are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00469-00119105-00119308": "included in this database for public", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00470-00119309-00119477": "beaches", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00471-00119478-00119651": "um and you can see the amount of blue", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00472-00119652-00119890": "that's on the chart doesn't really make", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00473-00119891-00120101": "you feel better if it's my section at", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00474-00120102-00120263": "Georgia shore and I've got people in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00475-00120264-00120484": "from Rochester New York my niece and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00476-00120485-00120695": "great niece who love to swim and all of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00477-00120696-00120827": "a sudden they get they're on a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00478-00120828-00121115": "cyanobacteria bloom day fortunately this", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00479-00121116-00121295": "year we didn't have a single one last", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00480-00121296-00121528": "year we had one but we're up at the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00481-00121529-00121708": "North End of the Georgia shore or south", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00482-00121709-00121931": "end rather by Milton and we have less", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00483-00121932-00122201": "cyano so these are the beaches that are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00484-00122202-00122452": "clearly monitored", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00485-00122453-00122627": "I want to talk about the other reason", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00486-00122628-00122825": "why beaches sometimes close and that's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00487-00122826-00123190": "due to coliform bacteria so that can", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00488-00123191-00123383": "often come out of a wastewater treatment", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00489-00123383-00123683": "plant if something malfunctions or what", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00490-00123683-00124036": "we can call a combined sewer overflow so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00491-00124038-00124186": "some of you may have been in that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00492-00124188-00124504": "industry but sewer plants were", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00493-00124505-00124715": "originally designed for a set amount of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00494-00124716-00124883": "people a set amount of homes and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00495-00124883-00125107": "industries coming in as the population", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00496-00125108-00125458": "continued to grow and engine engineering", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00497-00125459-00125716": "designs continue to change some", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00498-00125717-00126023": "municipalities join their street runoff", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00499-00126024-00126215": "so the water that was coming down the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00500-00126216-00126473": "streets with their wastewater treatment", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00501-00126474-00126658": "plants thinking it would be an easier", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00502-00126659-00126851": "way to get that water treated and out", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00503-00126852-00127127": "into the lake two weeks ago we had a two", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00504-00127128-00127384": "and a half inch rainstorm it's too big", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00505-00127385-00127684": "for the systems to handle that's when so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00506-00127685-00127847": "much water as you can see on the right", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00507-00127848-00128104": "hand side goes right into the lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00508-00128105-00128302": "sometimes it's treated or partially", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00509-00128303-00128458": "treated and once in a while it's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00510-00128459-00128639": "untreated", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00511-00128640-00128890": "um but there's real progress that's been", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00512-00128891-00129143": "made you can see in the bottom middle in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00513-00129144-00129425": "1990 there were 87 combined sewer", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00514-00129426-00129778": "overflows in our Watershed in 2020 there", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00515-00129779-00130295": "were 31 it was an average cost of 2.1", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00516-00130296-00130540": "million dollars in recent years to fix", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00517-00130541-00130919": "each one so again your tax dollars going", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00518-00130920-00131189": "to work but it's at a significant cost", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00519-00131190-00131435": "but the two states and the FEDS are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00520-00131436-00131621": "picking away of those combined sewer", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00521-00131622-00131885": "overflows and often it's a municipal", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00522-00131886-00132101": "impact financially too because usually", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00523-00132102-00132287": "there's a local match", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00524-00132288-00132671": "so 64 of those discharge points have", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00525-00132672-00133054": "been eliminated since 1990. and they", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00526-00133055-00133187": "don't really contribute a lot of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00527-00133188-00133499": "phosphorus less than one percent so I", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00528-00133500-00133645": "think we're gonna Jump Right In", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00529-00133646-00133840": "cyanobacteria blooms then we'll go to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00530-00133841-00134033": "phosphorus have you all seen a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00531-00134034-00134345": "cyanobacteria bloom okay so this is an", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00532-00134346-00134645": "aerial view looking down on a very small", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00533-00134646-00134951": "Bay you can see how it's drifted in near", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00534-00134952-00135190": "shore that's what sometimes happens", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00535-00135191-00135497": "especially if you're in an area do you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00536-00135498-00135707": "think about Lake Champlain we have a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00537-00135708-00136001": "southerly wind flow most of the time so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00538-00136002-00136271": "the water is being driven from the south", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00539-00136272-00136528": "to the north our two bays at the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00540-00136529-00136702": "Northern end of the Lake Saint Albans", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00541-00136703-00136985": "Bay goes this way the ciscoy bay goes", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00542-00136986-00137164": "this way so they're getting that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00543-00137165-00137411": "southern wind driving cyanobacteria in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00544-00137412-00137651": "there and it's hard for that bacteria to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00545-00137652-00137819": "be broken up by the waves and get back", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00546-00137820-00138064": "out in the main Lake where it's um not", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00547-00138065-00138281": "at such a high concentration", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00548-00138282-00138671": "so what is cyanobacteria we used to call", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00549-00138672-00138839": "it blue-green algae", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00550-00138840-00139264": "yeah so it's a a very primitive form of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00551-00139265-00139516": "bacteria as I understand it it's like a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00552-00139517-00139697": "collection of different types", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00553-00139698-00140009": "it was one of the the first oxygen", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00554-00140010-00140119": "giving", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00555-00140120-00140428": "organisms on Earth so it has been here", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00556-00140429-00140723": "since pretty much the Earth began it's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00557-00140724-00141040": "all over the world it's not just here we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00558-00141041-00141239": "only hear about it on the bad end of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00559-00141240-00141419": "things when there's a cyanobacteria", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00560-00141420-00141689": "bloom but in fact it's been here for a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00561-00141690-00141899": "very very long time", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00562-00141900-00142097": "Okay so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00563-00142098-00142439": "for cyanobacteria monitoring", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00564-00142440-00142661": "we have high alerts now again the light", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00565-00142662-00142939": "blue is the amount of good dates for", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00566-00142940-00143128": "cyanobacteria that means we're not", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00567-00143129-00143302": "seeing it up here in the water column", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00568-00143303-00143597": "the average number of reports per year", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00569-00143598-00143999": "between 2013 and 2020", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00570-00144000-00144364": "almost 1200 reports collected by local", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00571-00144365-00144713": "Samplers per year and you can see right", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00572-00144714-00144995": "at the top the high alert is only about", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00573-00144996-00145319": "two percent of our beach days of those", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00574-00145320-00145601": "Beach samples had high alerts high", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00575-00145602-00145816": "enough levels to trigger this secondary", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00576-00145817-00146111": "stay out of the water a sort of alert", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00577-00146112-00146387": "system so we have two-tiered system low", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00578-00146388-00146585": "alerts and high alerts and high alerts", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00579-00146586-00146752": "you need to get those kids and dogs and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00580-00146753-00147028": "people out of the water so low alerts", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00581-00147029-00147193": "you might have a little bit of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00582-00147194-00147401": "cyanobacteria bumping around in the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00583-00147402-00147652": "water column but it hasn't formed a scum", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00584-00147653-00147851": "on the surface like we just saw in that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00585-00147852-00148157": "photograph so it might be okay the deal", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00586-00148158-00148349": "is if the water is green you need to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00587-00148350-00148564": "stay out of it that's what one of the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00588-00148565-00148847": "big Quebec messages is now if the water", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00589-00148848-00149123": "is green the Quebec chair the citizens", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00590-00149124-00149339": "advisory committee just met with us this", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00591-00149340-00149590": "week and he said that they actually had", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00592-00149591-00149843": "a much better season this year what", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00593-00149844-00150083": "drives the cyanobacterial problems does", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00594-00150084-00150340": "anyone know", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00595-00150341-00150599": "temperature yeah", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00596-00150600-00150937": "yeah yep water depth so heat sunlight", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00597-00150938-00151271": "yeah anything that makes a plant grow on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00598-00151272-00151471": "land is really helpful out there for", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00599-00151472-00151739": "cyanobacteria who would think that a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00600-00151740-00152033": "lake that's 435 square miles in size", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00601-00152034-00152387": "would have those flat calm days was so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00602-00152388-00152669": "flat that that first foot or 18 inches", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00603-00152670-00152881": "of the water can heat up to 80 degrees", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00604-00152882-00153293": "we got to 78 or 79 this year we hit 80", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00605-00153294-00153413": "last year", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00606-00153414-00153647": "so that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00607-00153648-00153899": "um cyanobacteria loves that temperature", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00608-00153900-00154295": "too so when you see those warm 90 degree", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00609-00154296-00154589": "days where the water is calm that's when", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00610-00154590-00154789": "those blooms are most likely to occur", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00611-00154790-00155176": "just going into July 4th this year we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00612-00155177-00155411": "had a series of 90 degree days it was", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00613-00155412-00155873": "like 90 85 90 um 80 89 right in a row", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00614-00155874-00156154": "and my family was calling saying oh geez", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00615-00156155-00156443": "there goes July 4th I'm like no we got a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00616-00156444-00156623": "strong southerly wind and it's blowing", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00617-00156624-00156809": "it's keeping that surface water moving", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00618-00156810-00157199": "and we got away with uh July 4th being a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00619-00157200-00157343": "great year for Lake Champlain", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00620-00157344-00157540": "communities because of it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00621-00157541-00157793": "okay I won't go into detail there but", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00622-00157794-00157966": "just know that different segments of the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00623-00157967-00158195": "lake because of the way uh maybe the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00624-00158196-00158416": "depth of the water or in this case Mrs", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00625-00158417-00158645": "boy and Saint Albans getting that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00626-00158646-00158843": "southerly drive of the wind and the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00627-00158844-00159173": "water they might have more high alert", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00628-00159174-00159431": "days than other parts of the lake and in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00629-00159432-00159785": "fact uh in Saint Albans Bay through 2020", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00630-00159786-00160133": "I think 87 percent of the time the water", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00631-00160134-00160493": "was clear about 13 percent was was a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00632-00160494-00160861": "high alert situation for cyanobacteria", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00633-00160862-00161585": "phosphorus is always a great yes", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00634-00161586-00161764": "is there a difference between our side", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00635-00161765-00161914": "of the lake and the New York side of the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00636-00161915-00162089": "lake well if you were to look at the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00637-00162090-00162287": "landscape there is a lot more", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00638-00162288-00162557": "agricultural land on the Vermont", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00639-00162558-00162749": "Shoreline than there is in the New York", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00640-00162750-00163037": "Shoreline New York has more forests near", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00641-00163038-00163366": "the shoreline keeping um not necessarily", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00642-00163367-00163571": "the water cooler but definitely the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00643-00163572-00163757": "streams and rivers a little bit cooler", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00644-00163758-00164033": "and historically that's the way our", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00645-00164034-00164225": "landscape was settled so more", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00646-00164226-00164501": "agriculture over here more forestry over", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00647-00164502-00164602": "there", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00648-00164603-00165190": "foreign", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00649-00165191-00165431": "oh depending yes depending on where you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00650-00165432-00165647": "are in the shoreline the wave action can", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00651-00165648-00165851": "can change a lot Cumberland Bay is", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00652-00165852-00166007": "another great area of the lake and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00653-00166008-00166193": "Plattsburgh driven by Southern winds", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00654-00166194-00166475": "Quebec gets a phone call from one of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00655-00166476-00166654": "their friends a lot of our Quebec", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00656-00166655-00166966": "friends hey South Wind let's all you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00657-00166967-00167111": "know take our boards and go down there", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00658-00167112-00167309": "for windsurfing beautiful Bay so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00659-00167310-00167525": "different parts of the lake are impacted", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00660-00167526-00167754": "differently by the waves good point", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00661-00167755-00167999": "phosphorus phosphorus is the nutrients", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00662-00168000-00168197": "and every one of our bodies it's in the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00663-00168198-00168413": "cereal you ate for breakfast it's in the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00664-00168414-00168623": "grass out in the lawn it's in the soil", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00665-00168624-00168797": "it's in the corn plants we're all", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00666-00168798-00169049": "consuming right now for last call for", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00667-00169050-00169313": "corn on the cob but the problem is when", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00668-00169314-00169564": "it gets to the lake it's driving algae", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00669-00169565-00169895": "to grow not corn not grass it's creating", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00670-00169896-00170231": "algae so anytime you see this is from", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00671-00170232-00170483": "the 2011 flood in its own down on the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00672-00170484-00170747": "South Lake it's either Otter Creek or", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00673-00170748-00171016": "the next one down anytime you see this", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00674-00171017-00171202": "sediment plume out in the lake where the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00675-00171203-00171437": "brown Water meets the Clear Water you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00676-00171438-00171611": "know it's loaded with nutrients because", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00677-00171612-00171845": "some forms of phosphorus which help", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00678-00171846-00172133": "things grow attach to soil particles and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00679-00172134-00172325": "eventually that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00680-00172326-00172493": "um that will sink to the bottom and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00681-00172494-00172666": "those nutrients will then help the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00682-00172667-00172973": "plants grow that was a that was a lot so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00683-00172974-00173231": "brown Water the the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00684-00173232-00173476": "um Winooski was running really Brown in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00685-00173477-00173645": "that last big storm both of those", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00686-00173646-00173926": "streams coming over the um uh Winooski", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00687-00173927-00174095": "bridge and you know that anytime it's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00688-00174096-00174239": "brown it's bringing sediment and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00689-00174240-00174473": "nutrient to the lake so what's the goal", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00690-00174474-00174719": "slow down that water sink it keep the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00691-00174720-00175151": "sediment and the phosphorus on the land", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00692-00175152-00175325": "um just quickly you can read more about", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00693-00175326-00175607": "this on page 12 if you want I always", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00694-00175608-00175816": "start with a middle donut there land", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00695-00175817-00176183": "area uh 73 of our Watershed if you were", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00696-00176184-00176428": "up in a plane 73 percent is covered by", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00697-00176429-00176878": "forests uh 18 is uh agricultural", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00698-00176879-00177214": "production four percent is Urban", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00699-00177215-00177502": "very deceiving because Urban and uh", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00700-00177503-00177826": "Urban Land acre per acre contributes", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00701-00177827-00178181": "significantly more uh phosphorus than", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00702-00178182-00178523": "agricultural land so smaller percentage", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00703-00178524-00178852": "but acre per acre a much bigger load and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00704-00178853-00179087": "if you think about it if um you think", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00705-00179088-00179302": "about just the cities on the hill so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00706-00179303-00179483": "let's think about the east side of Lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00707-00179484-00179902": "Champlain Saint Albans city on a hill", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00708-00179903-00180113": "um Burlington some extent South", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00709-00180114-00180335": "Burlington Middlebury all cities on the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00710-00180336-00180545": "hill we're all packed in there tightly", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00711-00180546-00180766": "and we're all managing our Landscapes", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00712-00180767-00180976": "very differently you have a lot of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00713-00180977-00181228": "impervious surfaces paved areas where", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00714-00181229-00181457": "water is just running off you've got", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00715-00181458-00181751": "lots of yards that are filled with grass", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00716-00181752-00181963": "rather than a lot of native vegetation", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00717-00181964-00182381": "if that grass is too short the water can", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00718-00182382-00182585": "run right off with nutrients in a big", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00719-00182586-00182669": "storm", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00720-00182670-00182993": "so what we do on an urban landscape is", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00721-00182994-00183209": "very important also but I will tell you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00722-00183210-00183437": "that when I'm tabling at events", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00723-00183438-00183628": "nobody ever comes up and says those", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00724-00183629-00183887": "Urban people what do they say", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00725-00183888-00184145": "those darn farmers and I'm like wait a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00726-00184146-00184295": "minute if we pull out the book and we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00727-00184296-00184487": "talk about it it just happened again at", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00728-00184488-00184661": "the Antique Boat Show I thought I", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00729-00184662-00184823": "thought we were over this", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00730-00184824-00185063": "having said that there are portions of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00731-00185064-00185302": "the landscape where agriculture is an", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00732-00185303-00185495": "issue and the U.S department of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00733-00185496-00185704": "Agriculture and the state of Vermont on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00734-00185705-00185975": "the Vermont Shore work very closely with", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00735-00185976-00186143": "the conservation districts and the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00736-00186144-00186413": "landowner to stop that pollution so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00737-00186414-00186652": "again a lot of players in motion trying", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00738-00186653-00186863": "to work very hard", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00739-00186864-00187133": "I don't I don't really I'm not the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00740-00187134-00187373": "scientist I will tell you that the load", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00741-00187374-00187649": "has to do with um", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00742-00187650-00187925": "um how much well we'll read it total", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00743-00187926-00188099": "amount delivered to the lake in a period", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00744-00188100-00188309": "of time typically reported as a metric", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00745-00188310-00188507": "tons per year so that's how much", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00746-00188508-00188735": "phosphorus comes into the lake on a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00747-00188736-00188999": "yearly basis concentration is what's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00748-00189000-00189335": "within a defined amount of water so a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00749-00189336-00189575": "little bit different so I think of it as", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00750-00189576-00189671": "um", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00751-00189672-00189904": "salt water you have a sore throat your", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00752-00189905-00190066": "grandmother used to tell you or my", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00753-00190067-00190199": "grandmother used to tell them in a gargo", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00754-00190200-00190433": "was salt water very high concentration", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00755-00190434-00190721": "of salt in that tap water not a very", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00756-00190722-00190990": "high concentration of salt so this is as", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00757-00190991-00191237": "it relates to phosphorus some areas have", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00758-00191238-00191513": "a very high concentration like we saw", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00759-00191514-00191764": "that muddy discharge coming in very high", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00760-00191765-00191890": "concentration", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00761-00191891-00192125": "okay this is in here yeah it says", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00762-00192126-00192293": "phosphorus again anyone know which", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00763-00192294-00192521": "direction we're looking at", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00764-00192522-00192802": "up north to Jay Peak on the Mississippi", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00765-00192803-00193151": "River and the reason I I happen to take", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00766-00193152-00193402": "this one see on the right that landscape", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00767-00193403-00193661": "that field has been worn away", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00768-00193662-00193925": "um and that Shoreline area has clearly", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00769-00193926-00194159": "been impacted but then you also see", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00770-00194160-00194383": "areas where it's totally buffered in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00771-00194384-00194675": "trees which helps to hold the soil in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00772-00194676-00194914": "place I put this in here not only", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00773-00194915-00195071": "because I love this scene when you're", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00774-00195072-00195419": "heading north but because we have 11 700", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00775-00195420-00195611": "miles of streams and rivers draining", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00776-00195612-00196054": "into this Lake so 11 over 11", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00777-00196055-00196361": "000 miles so when people call the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00778-00196362-00196511": "resource room and say when are you going", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00779-00196512-00196745": "to clean up the lake it's like wait a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00780-00196746-00196943": "minute it's not just come in and give", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00781-00196944-00197207": "the lake a pill this is working with the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00782-00197208-00197351": "thousands and thousands of people", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00783-00197352-00197597": "upstream and they're doing it there are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00784-00197598-00197825": "about 30 Watershed groups that are very", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00785-00197826-00198004": "active in the Lake Champlain Watershed", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00786-00198005-00198238": "New York Vermont and Quebec each one of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00787-00198239-00198443": "them a lot of them have hundreds of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00788-00198444-00198664": "volunteers even if they only had a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00789-00198665-00198904": "hundred right there is 3 000 volunteers", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00790-00198905-00199187": "every year working on this Lake then", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00791-00199188-00199337": "you've got the marinas and you've got", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00792-00199338-00199493": "the angling groups you've got trout", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00793-00199494-00199673": "unlimited you have the municipalities", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00794-00199674-00199900": "and the conservation districts and the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00795-00199901-00200116": "conservation commissions so if there's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00796-00200117-00200309": "one thing that gets me fired up is when", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00797-00200310-00200471": "people tell me nobody's doing anything", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00798-00200472-00200837": "on behalf of this Lake not so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00799-00200838-00200987": "um this one I don't really like either", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00800-00200988-00201269": "but what I really wanted to tell you is", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00801-00201270-00201419": "um sometimes you hear about the total", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00802-00201420-00201700": "maximum daily load the tmdl and it's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00803-00201701-00201964": "when new um the state of Vermont and the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00804-00201965-00202187": "state of um well in the federal", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00805-00202188-00202475": "government work on how much phosphorus", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00806-00202476-00202781": "is acceptable for Lake Champlain so all", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00807-00202782-00202949": "I want you to know from this chart is", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00808-00202950-00203135": "see the difference we have three Lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00809-00203136-00203393": "sections mainly Cumberland Bay over in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00810-00203394-00203578": "Plattsburgh and the ciscoe bay on the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00811-00203579-00203849": "bottom and there's that line the dotted", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00812-00203850-00204059": "line that goes across it says we're on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00813-00204060-00204364": "track that means we're we're meeting the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00814-00204365-00204635": "goal of this total maximum daily load", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00815-00204636-00204934": "how much phosphorus we can put in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00816-00204935-00205210": "um on the main Lake you can see we're up", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00817-00205211-00205505": "in the Red Zone uh at least two-thirds", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00818-00205506-00205769": "of the time Cumberland Bay we're pretty", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00819-00205769-00205973": "good we're we're above and below about", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00820-00205973-00206242": "50 percent of the time Miss ciscoe Bay", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00821-00206244-00206416": "we're way up in the red zone and may", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00822-00206417-00206734": "never get to where we need to get but", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00823-00206735-00207160": "can you see where 2010 is and then 2011", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00824-00207161-00207532": "follows what happened in 2011. tropical", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00825-00207533-00207851": "storm Irene look at how much phosphorus", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00826-00207852-00208066": "came back into this Lake through that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00827-00208067-00208258": "two or three day event", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00828-00208259-00208553": "sometimes it was it was multiple years", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00829-00208554-00208786": "worth of phosphorus that got into the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00830-00208787-00209075": "lake in two or three days so there was a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00831-00209076-00209279": "little backsliding on our progress and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00832-00209280-00209573": "we've had to yep yep and we've had to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00833-00209573-00209698": "make up for it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00834-00209700-00209963": "chloride levels going up", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00835-00209964-00210431": "um a bit and this is in here it's on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00836-00210432-00210755": "page 16 and I just want you to know that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00837-00210756-00211055": "look at the trend over time uh it had", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00838-00211056-00211360": "been 10 we're exceeding up to 15. Lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00839-00211361-00211642": "Champlain is a large lake so in terms of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00840-00211644-00211889": "our ecosystem that amount of chloride", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00841-00211890-00212153": "hasn't impacted it a lot but when you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00842-00212154-00212423": "take a lake like a Mirror Lake up in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00843-00212423-00212663": "Lake Placid they're a real hot button", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00844-00212664-00212951": "for chloride levels and that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00845-00212952-00213142": "municipality and the volunteers are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00846-00213144-00213334": "working around the clock to reduce it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00847-00213335-00213569": "and in a three-year time frame they've", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00848-00213569-00213773": "already seen a significant reduction in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00849-00213773-00214031": "chloride it's road salt but it's also", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00850-00214032-00214192": "what we're doing on the landscape what", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00851-00214194-00214408": "we're putting in front of stores or in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00852-00214409-00214637": "our driveways or on our sidewalks and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00853-00214638-00214841": "we've got to have systems in place to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00854-00214842-00215153": "keep that salt from running Downstream", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00855-00215154-00215434": "the last one for water quality here are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00856-00215435-00215663": "my 3 000 people working on water quality", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00857-00215664-00215982": "issues one along the whole Watershed", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00858-00215983-00216215": "healthy ecosystems how are we doing on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00859-00216216-00216467": "time Carol got about 10 more minutes", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00860-00216467-00216767": "okay great healthy ecosystem so let's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00861-00216767-00217001": "fly these are much more fun less charty", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00862-00217002-00217367": "a lot of turtles we got we're really", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00863-00217367-00217582": "excited about Atlantic salmon progress", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00864-00217583-00217792": "uh we're going to talk about the lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00865-00217794-00218032": "freeze over non-native and invasive", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00866-00218033-00218237": "species of water chestnut and besides", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00867-00218238-00218405": "this kid is beautiful with a little frog", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00868-00218406-00218705": "on his his arm", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00869-00218706-00219017": "landlocked salmon so these are salmon", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00870-00219017-00219191": "that historically might have spawned to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00871-00219192-00219406": "the ocean but they're in Champlain now", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00872-00219407-00219544": "and they really don't have a good way", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00873-00219546-00219767": "out so they spawn up the streams and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00874-00219767-00220025": "rivers in Champlain", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00875-00220026-00220181": "um this chart I think with the lights", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00876-00220182-00220439": "you can probably see it so we've got the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00877-00220440-00220642": "lake running up the middle we've got a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00878-00220644-00220984": "couple of areas highlighted uh can you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00879-00220985-00221206": "see where there's a blue line like by", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00880-00221207-00221410": "the Winooski River coming out of the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00881-00221411-00221579": "lake going to the Winooski that's going", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00882-00221580-00221848": "up to the Winooski one Dam the fish can", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00883-00221850-00222137": "get right up there easily let's jump", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00884-00222138-00222334": "down here over to willsboro where you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00885-00222335-00222541": "see the other Blue Line can you see that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00886-00222542-00222875": "so opened up boom because a dam was", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00887-00222876-00223210": "removed so those fish can return to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00888-00223211-00223517": "their natural spawning habitat if we go", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00889-00223517-00223739": "up to Highgate Falls I don't know if", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00890-00223740-00223991": "you've ever seen that Big Dam up there", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00891-00223992-00224158": "um but you can see the blue line coming", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00892-00224159-00224344": "out of massesquite bay and then it's a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00893-00224346-00224615": "red line the red line means that it's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00894-00224616-00224819": "inaccessible", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00895-00224819-00225082": "um historic range so that means that's a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00896-00225083-00225317": "section of the river that we can work on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00897-00225317-00225556": "to remove smaller dams working with the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00898-00225557-00225815": "landowners removing them will allow", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00899-00225816-00226013": "those those salmon to go Upstream", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00900-00226014-00226306": "further so anytime there's red it means", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00901-00226307-00226565": "that's a target for dam removal on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00902-00226566-00226877": "Champlain so you can see Plattsburgh if", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00903-00226878-00227039": "I had Bill Wellman here from trout", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00904-00227040-00227284": "unlimited he would say get the darn", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00905-00227285-00227621": "dance out Colleen so so they the the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00906-00227621-00227956": "fish and wildlife Folks at the citizen", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00907-00227957-00228167": "level are so committed to this Lake and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00908-00228167-00228346": "improving the fishery that it's just", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00909-00228348-00228563": "really incredible they're all passionate", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00910-00228564-00228784": "just like you they all had previous", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00911-00228785-00228989": "lives and previous jobs but they're", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00912-00228990-00229127": "bringing their heart and soul to getting", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00913-00229128-00229463": "the dams out and the fish back so so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00914-00229464-00229696": "that's a pretty cool story it's one that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00915-00229698-00229996": "we can have positive impact Lake service", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00916-00229998-00230189": "freeze over this is right out in front", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00917-00230190-00230381": "of our office up in Grand Isle I love", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00918-00230382-00230548": "this I don't know what it's technically", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00919-00230550-00230825": "called I call it Slab ice so when the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00920-00230826-00231106": "lake starts breaking up sometimes due to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00921-00231107-00231325": "fairy action but this is a spring shot", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00922-00231326-00231773": "look at this so it may not seem like a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00923-00231773-00232139": "lot but the upper chart is this June to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00924-00232140-00232534": "September average temperature going up", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00925-00232535-00232798": "um that's the air temperature on the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00926-00232800-00232975": "bottom it's the average temperature", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00927-00232976-00233308": "December to March going up", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00928-00233309-00233542": "so going up in both instances", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00929-00233544-00233794": "temperature rise over time", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00930-00233796-00234125": "look at this ice freeze over blue is", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00931-00234126-00234389": "when it was frozen over red is when it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00932-00234390-00234610": "did not freeze look at the difference", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00933-00234611-00235096": "between 1910 and 1950 compared to 1950", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00934-00235098-00235458": "to 2020. so we're not freezing over", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00935-00235459-00235756": "nearly as much and that greatly impacts", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00936-00235757-00236117": "the ecosystem the way the fish and other", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00937-00236117-00236339": "creatures move around the lake the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00938-00236340-00236555": "basers normally still freezing I think", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00939-00236556-00236777": "Burlington was really late to freeze", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00940-00236778-00237017": "this year Burlington Harbor but Saint", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00941-00237017-00237281": "Albans masisqua and some of the other", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00942-00237282-00237539": "sort of near shore Bays froze pretty", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00943-00237540-00237905": "well so this this is changing and this", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00944-00237906-00238313": "is data that goes back to 1906. so um I", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00945-00238314-00238475": "also just wanted to point this one out", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00946-00238476-00238834": "quickly so if you look like about 1940", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00947-00238835-00239123": "you go to the top of the chart 20-year", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00948-00239123-00239387": "rolling percentage of freeze overs we're", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00949-00239388-00239656": "somewhere about 85 to 90 percent of the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00950-00239657-00239825": "time we're frozen over", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00951-00239826-00240263": "go to 2020 that next vertical line so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00952-00240264-00240571": "we're at about what 25", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00953-00240571-00240881": "if you go out to 2020 it drops to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00954-00240882-00241229": "between 15 and 18 that's the that's the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00955-00241230-00241391": "projection that scientists have for", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00956-00241392-00241734": "Champlain", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00957-00241735-00242039": "invasive species is my favorite slide", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00958-00242040-00242398": "this this is a sailing uh say a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00959-00242400-00242891": "community Sailing Center sale that was a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00960-00242892-00242992": "lot", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00961-00242994-00243298": "um Basin program used a small Grant 7", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00962-00243300-00243592": "500 part of our messaging has to be", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00963-00243594-00243839": "spread the word stop aquatic hitchhikers", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00964-00243840-00244151": "clean drain and dry your boats and so on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00965-00244152-00244367": "the Burlington Waterfront with hundreds", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00966-00244367-00244673": "of boats that are both transient and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00967-00244673-00245008": "Mort or dock there in addition to all", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00968-00245009-00245123": "the people who come to the community", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00969-00245123-00245423": "Sailing Center to sail the message was", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00970-00245423-00245596": "not about the Basin program there's no", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00971-00245598-00245806": "logo on that because everybody needs to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00972-00245807-00246041": "use this this phrase stop aquatic", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00973-00246042-00246413": "hitchhikers it was a 7 500 Grant cost", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00974-00246414-00246631": "about five thousand dollars for the sale", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00975-00246632-00246851": "twenty five hundred dollars went to a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00976-00246852-00247108": "local artist named Nikki Lazar", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00977-00247109-00247451": "when she was a um freshman in high", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00978-00247452-00247619": "school she learned about zebra mussels", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00979-00247619-00247948": "and she saw our request for proposals go", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00980-00247950-00248231": "out and she said I'm an artist I'm going", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00981-00248232-00248513": "to get that so and she did so there's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00982-00248514-00248758": "Nikki her first time ever in a sailboat", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00983-00248759-00248981": "right in the front with her mask on but", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00984-00248982-00249173": "look at the number of invasive species", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00985-00249173-00249448": "that she's put into the sale the bottom", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00986-00249450-00249708": "one right above the word aquatic", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00987-00249709-00250042": "yeah well that one's It's Tricky", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00988-00250044-00250210": "um Judy it's a little bit hard to see", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00989-00250211-00250444": "from this distance that's a quagga", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00990-00250446-00250637": "muscle it's the cousin of the zebra", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00991-00250638-00250877": "muscle it's not here yet as far as", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00992-00250878-00251117": "scientists know right above it is the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00993-00251117-00251363": "zebra muscle and the really the only way", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00994-00251364-00251542": "to tell them apart without a scientific", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00995-00251544-00251842": "microscope is that a zebra muscle has a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00996-00251844-00252215": "a flat side shaped like a d so if you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00997-00252216-00252419": "put it on the table it would stand up on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00998-00252419-00252682": "its shell a quagga muscle has that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-00999-00252683-00252892": "little Nook right at the Top If you put", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01000-00252894-00253067": "it on the table it would fall right off", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01001-00253067-00253427": "so so that one's not here yet does", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01002-00253428-00253619": "anyone know what the circular areas are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01003-00253619-00253846": "Peter I bet you do", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01004-00253848-00254141": "sea lamprey mouths that's what those are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01005-00254142-00254387": "looks beautiful the mouth of a sea", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01006-00254388-00254746": "lamprey yeah we have Eurasian water mill", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01007-00254748-00254975": "foil in there she's got the tench coming", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01008-00254976-00255155": "down there but if you're on the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01009-00255156-00255317": "Burlington Waterfront down by the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01010-00255317-00255532": "Sailing Center look for this and that's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01011-00255533-00255779": "the message stop aquatic hitchhikers I", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01012-00255780-00255958": "just want you to know that over time", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01013-00255959-00256169": "look at the number of species that have", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01014-00256169-00256505": "come in here our most recent is the fish", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01015-00256506-00256948": "hook water flea from 2018.", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01016-00256950-00257279": "it's a couple of them spiny water flea", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01017-00257280-00257531": "in the fish hook water flea guess who's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01018-00257532-00257813": "the first one to say we got them Anglers", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01019-00257814-00258046": "commercial Anglers were calling saying", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01020-00258048-00258298": "our lines are all fouled up", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01021-00258300-00258551": "um and so this is what it looks like", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01022-00258552-00258713": "um on the on the line it looks like", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01023-00258714-00258917": "mashed up kiwi that's stuck to the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01024-00258917-00259037": "fishing line", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01025-00259038-00259294": "so that costs them a lot of time looks", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01026-00259296-00259451": "what it's done to the line as they", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01027-00259452-00259696": "started to reel it in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01028-00259698-00259955": "so some of these species also have", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01029-00259956-00260177": "impacts on the health of native species", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01030-00260178-00260387": "and that's why we're pretty concerned", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01031-00260388-00260639": "Alewife were one of the last fishes that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01032-00260640-00260951": "came in they create a thiamine thiamin", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01033-00260952-00261251": "thiamine deficiency Judy's let me get by", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01034-00261252-00261569": "with either of them the efficiency in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01035-00261569-00261898": "lake trout so it could impact their", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01036-00261900-00262241": "reproductive ability for the trout", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01037-00262242-00262589": "um due to this deficiency it made it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01038-00262590-00262745": "change it made the state of Vermont", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01039-00262746-00262943": "change the way they manage the hatchery", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01040-00262944-00263182": "in Grand Isle to be able to treat those", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01041-00263183-00263441": "fish with um I think it was treating", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01042-00263442-00263627": "them with thiamine to make sure their", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01043-00263628-00264005": "eggs were more viable so it's um it's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01044-00264006-00264215": "very interesting the new guys on the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01045-00264216-00264425": "Block can really impact the old Kids on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01046-00264426-00264713": "the Block when it comes to Fisheries so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01047-00264714-00264941": "this is um another favorite of mine", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01048-00264942-00265229": "shows like Champlain on the right in the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01049-00265230-00265475": "green box it says we have 51 non-native", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01050-00265476-00265745": "species aquatic species look at Lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01051-00265746-00266021": "Ontario and the St Lawrence box above it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01052-00266022-00266363": "87 going down below Champlain to the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01053-00266364-00266699": "Hudson River 122 out here to the Great", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01054-00266700-00267041": "Lakes 188 we're completely surrounded by", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01055-00267042-00267251": "waterways that have the ability to send", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01056-00267252-00267587": "invasive species to us we share the same", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01057-00267588-00267821": "messaging with all of them they don't", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01058-00267822-00268091": "want our species either this is the new", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01059-00268092-00268313": "Beast it looks cute it's almost like", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01060-00268314-00268655": "Nemo this is a person's hand holding it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01061-00268656-00268882": "up it's a little tiny thing it's the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01062-00268883-00269093": "round Gobi and it has the potential to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01063-00269094-00269363": "wreak total havoc on the bass fishery in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01064-00269364-00269639": "Lake Champlain and the scientists when", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01065-00269640-00269771": "they were putting the word out this", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01066-00269772-00269956": "spring because it's growing closer and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01067-00269957-00270137": "closer to us", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01068-00270138-00270491": "showed videotape so the round Gobi like", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01069-00270492-00270797": "fish school and when they are hungry", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01070-00270798-00271205": "they might go after bass eggs and on in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01071-00271206-00271517": "the springtime I think it's around June", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01072-00271518-00271823": "um the male bass tends the nests and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01073-00271824-00272056": "they showed us two different videos of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01074-00272057-00272356": "the round Gobi going in and annoying the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01075-00272357-00272734": "male bass he came out to defend his nest", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01076-00272735-00273095": "and the other Gobi went in 15 and 17", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01077-00273096-00273341": "seconds to clear those nests out of all", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01078-00273342-00273437": "their eggs", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01079-00273438-00273658": "so when you hear this being discussed", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01080-00273659-00273851": "and you think of like Champlain as being", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01081-00273852-00274108": "in the top 10 bass fishery You're darn", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01082-00274109-00274277": "right we're really worried about the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01083-00274278-00274505": "impacts of the round Gobi", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01084-00274506-00274751": "um where are they right now they are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01085-00274752-00275077": "high up in the Richelieu River high up", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01086-00275078-00275321": "and they have some dams that they would", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01087-00275322-00275567": "have to come up through in order to get", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01088-00275568-00275939": "to Champlain the DNA samples are showing", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01089-00275940-00276305": "that there is some DNA from the round", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01090-00276306-00276575": "Gobi lower than we would like in the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01091-00276576-00276803": "Richelieu River but they haven't found", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01092-00276804-00277043": "any of the fish themselves at this point", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01093-00277044-00277271": "in time lower closer to Lake Champlain", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01094-00277272-00277493": "so the DNA might have gotten there", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01095-00277494-00277643": "through", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01096-00277644-00277979": "um through feces of birds that then got", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01097-00277980-00278189": "deposited in the water that DNA will", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01098-00278190-00278465": "track coming up from the south however", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01099-00278466-00278632": "they've gone through the Hudson the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01100-00278633-00278956": "Hudson Estuary program is just very very", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01101-00278957-00279137": "concerned about the impact of this fish", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01102-00279138-00279389": "on the Hudson and it's up to the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01103-00279390-00279605": "Confluence with the Mohawk River we saw", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01104-00279606-00279856": "that leading out to the Great Lakes so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01105-00279857-00280199": "round Gobi stay tuned we don't want to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01106-00280200-00280487": "stop the Aquatic hitchhikers and that is", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01107-00280488-00280763": "no easy task we have 16 boat launch", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01108-00280764-00280949": "stewards work in the Champlain side", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01109-00280950-00281255": "we've got about 150 working the Vermont", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01110-00281256-00281501": "New York side those come out of Paul", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01111-00281502-00281699": "Smith's college and they're literally on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01112-00281700-00281980": "the boat launches working on a voluntary", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01113-00281981-00282184": "basis where those Boat Owners can we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01114-00282185-00282389": "check your boat can we give you two you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01115-00282390-00282623": "know two sound bites of information but", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01116-00282624-00282821": "look at where these are the water bodies", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01117-00282822-00283043": "visited most commonly in the two weeks", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01118-00283044-00283301": "prior to coming to Champlain Atlantic", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01119-00283302-00283517": "Ocean the St Lawrence we've got the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01120-00283518-00283787": "Hudson Saratoga a lot of folks come up", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01121-00283788-00284063": "out of the Connecticut River they have", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01122-00284064-00284249": "um another type of plant that we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01123-00284250-00284405": "definitely don't want if you think", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01124-00284406-00284717": "milfoil is a problem this one can infest", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01125-00284718-00284969": "us faster than milfoil ever even knew", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01126-00284970-00285256": "about so looking at a bigger Regional", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01127-00285257-00285449": "perspective we got to be on the lookout", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01128-00285450-00285634": "there's one of our boat stewards", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01129-00285635-00285803": "checking out a jet ski whether clean", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01130-00285804-00286049": "drain dry shirt on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01131-00286050-00286379": "see Lamprey another very interesting", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01132-00286380-00286523": "character", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01133-00286524-00286732": "um a lot millions and millions of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01134-00286733-00286913": "dollars have been spent on the by the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01135-00286914-00287087": "U.S fish and wildlife service working", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01136-00287088-00287297": "with local groups trying to keep Lamprey", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01137-00287298-00288484": "populations down yes Peter", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01138-00288485-00288671": "um I believe we're on a regular schedule", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01139-00288672-00288995": "we have to be careful in Canada they", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01140-00288996-00289193": "they don't put pesticides in their water", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01141-00289194-00289445": "so we've gone to Alternative treatments", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01142-00289446-00289703": "U.S fish and wildlife actually helped", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01143-00289704-00290063": "Canada build a barrier Dam so that it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01144-00290064-00290327": "was a non-chemical treatment but the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01145-00290328-00290608": "fishermen in the U.S wanted the you know", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01146-00290609-00290897": "Lamprey stopped and that was a a great", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01147-00290898-00291119": "partnership cross-border relationship", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01148-00291120-00291334": "but you can see", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01149-00291335-00291641": "um I'm not completely up to speed on TFM", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01150-00291642-00291856": "versus others so we got our wine down", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01151-00291857-00292169": "here but Atlantic salmon in lake trout", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01152-00292170-00292403": "Atlantic salmon we've made more progress", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01153-00292404-00292529": "on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01154-00292530-00292775": "um and just lastly I want to leave you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01155-00292776-00293045": "with the water chestnut another very", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01156-00293046-00293369": "strong invasive species in Champlain but", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01157-00293370-00293555": "we've made great progress see the red", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01158-00293556-00293939": "area 1999 the South Lake look at 2020", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01159-00293940-00294203": "very small red area a lot of federal", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01160-00294204-00294455": "money and a lot of local volunteers have", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01161-00294456-00294593": "have helped take care of the water", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01162-00294594-00294745": "chestnut and beat it backwards", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01163-00294746-00294989": "unfortunately last week even though Mrs", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01164-00294990-00295234": "quebe is all blue we just found a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01165-00295235-00295445": "significant area up there there's an", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01166-00295446-00295613": "emergency team that will go out and pull", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01167-00295614-00295865": "that will be about 50 people strong", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01168-00295866-00296110": "Carol I think you're coming back up this", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01169-00296111-00296308": "one's nice and messy I love putting this", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01170-00296309-00296537": "in there look at these volunteers part", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01171-00296538-00296837": "of my 3 000 people but these are State", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01172-00296838-00297058": "and nature conservancy and summer camp", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01173-00297059-00297256": "volunteers look at how muddy they are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01174-00297257-00297443": "and they're out in the wetlands trying", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01175-00297444-00297730": "to pull the water chestnuts so a lot of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01176-00297731-00297977": "work there's a lot more in this document", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01177-00297978-00298241": "for you to take a look at we go into", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01178-00298242-00298415": "thriving communities couple other", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01179-00298416-00298810": "invasive species and what you can do in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01180-00298811-00299075": "your local community uh it's called Dive", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01181-00299076-00299230": "In", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01182-00299231-00299549": "right wonderful thank you so much this", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01183-00299550-00299860": "is so interesting", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01184-00299861-00300143": "what a treasure Blake Champlain and you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01185-00300144-00300406": "are Treasures do we have any Zoom", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01186-00300407-00300637": "questions", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01187-00300638-00301193": "I have two questions", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01188-00301194-00301421": "this person has a beach house at", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01189-00301422-00301630": "Crescent Beach near lady", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01190-00301631-00301799": "and she says is it possible to control", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01191-00301800-00301979": "the algae blooms better in Lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01192-00301980-00302171": "Champlain we were not able to swim at", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01193-00302172-00302345": "our beach several times during the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01194-00302346-00302560": "summer because of the blooms it seems", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01195-00302561-00302734": "like the problem is getting worse every", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01196-00302735-00303034": "year okay so did everyone hear that we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01197-00303035-00303232": "control the algae blooms she has a place", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01198-00303233-00303599": "near Letty so we can't control them per", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01199-00303600-00303875": "se what we need to continue to do is", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01200-00303876-00304079": "reduce the amount of nutrients that are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01201-00304080-00304343": "feeding these algae blooms that's a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01202-00304344-00304643": "that's a long-term issue the other thing", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01203-00304644-00304865": "that needs to be done is we need to slow", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01204-00304866-00305171": "the warming of this Waterway so as a kid", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01205-00305172-00305410": "we never saw 80 degrees in this Lake I", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01206-00305411-00305845": "guarantee that so the amount of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01207-00305846-00306106": "temperature change in this lake is also", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01208-00306107-00306437": "having an impact so unfortunately can we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01209-00306438-00306695": "stop it no what we can try to do is slow", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01210-00306696-00307013": "it and reverse it over time and putting", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01211-00307014-00307253": "and investing that money into phosphorus", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01212-00307254-00307523": "reduction is critical and that's still", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01213-00307524-00307853": "really the number 1 priority for the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01214-00307854-00308069": "Basin program in the two states and the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01215-00308070-00308249": "province to get the phosphorus numbers", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01216-00308250-00308495": "down and as Peter would tell you and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01217-00308496-00308656": "Judy would tell you it was a very", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01218-00308657-00308971": "frustrating process it's slow", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01219-00308972-00309581": "any questions from the audience here", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01220-00309582-00309719": "[Music]", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01221-00309720-00309947": "um is there any program locally either", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01222-00309948-00310175": "around Burlington South Burlington or", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01223-00310176-00310517": "anywhere along the lake with sale and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01224-00310518-00310906": "use of either herbicides or", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01225-00310907-00311147": "um", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01226-00311148-00311375": "um nutrients that you could use like", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01227-00311376-00311639": "fertilizers that you could say you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01228-00311640-00311854": "shouldn't use these within a certain", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01229-00311855-00312149": "distance of the lake or at any time uh", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01230-00312150-00312454": "period especially during a wet season do", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01231-00312455-00312725": "you have any programs to specifically to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01232-00312726-00313415": "Target that yes we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01233-00313416-00313703": "created don't pee on your lawn with a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01234-00313704-00313991": "capital P for phosphorus and that was", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01235-00313992-00314213": "six different institutions banding", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01236-00314214-00314417": "together with a little bit of money", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01237-00314418-00314699": "to help the state of Vermont and the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01238-00314700-00314873": "state of New York who at the time wanted", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01239-00314874-00315184": "the legislation change but we used our", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01240-00315185-00315425": "networks to help get that message out", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01241-00315426-00315725": "that a typical lawn does not need more", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01242-00315726-00316180": "phosphorus in the fertilizer that brass", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01243-00316181-00316379": "tends to need nitrogen more so than", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01244-00316380-00316637": "phosphorus with the exception of if", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01245-00316638-00316823": "you're just starting a lawn you need", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01246-00316824-00317293": "some of both so we developed a program", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01247-00317294-00317615": "verbiage PowerPoint took it on the road", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01248-00317616-00317891": "Lake George association called us and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01249-00317892-00318149": "said love the stuff can we help can you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01250-00318150-00318406": "get us on there yes so we're reprinting", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01251-00318407-00318682": "we put them on I mean these are your EPA", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01252-00318683-00318856": "dollars if you've got a program that's", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01253-00318857-00319121": "working you sell it for free you give it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01254-00319122-00319391": "away and say run with it Indiana and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01255-00319392-00319619": "Illinois sea Grant took our program ran", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01256-00319620-00319834": "with it built up a big staff to address", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01257-00319835-00320080": "it out in that portion so don't pee on", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01258-00320081-00320410": "your lawn of New York State beat Vermont", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01259-00320411-00320677": "in terms of getting phosphorus-free", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01260-00320678-00321023": "legislation for fertilizer so that was a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01261-00321024-00321239": "win-win situation the other question", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01262-00321240-00321515": "pertained to herbicide not my area of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01263-00321516-00321713": "expertise because I'm not the scientist", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01264-00321714-00321934": "but I don't believe any herbicides are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01265-00321935-00322195": "allowed in Lake Champlain they are used", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01266-00322196-00322504": "heavily permitted run by the state of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01267-00322505-00322823": "Vermont for some of the Inland Lakes and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01268-00322824-00323056": "Inland issues but on Champlain you're", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01269-00323057-00323237": "not supposed to be using herbicides in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01270-00323238-00323410": "the water and you've got to watch out", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01271-00323411-00323543": "for what you're putting on the stream", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01272-00323544-00323843": "Banks too or Lakeshore which could then", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01273-00323844-00324119": "lead right into Lake Champlain so we now", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01274-00324120-00324304": "that don't pee on your lawn is turning", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01275-00324305-00324532": "to raise the blade that's our next phase", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01276-00324533-00324784": "three inches or higher if you live in a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01277-00324785-00325079": "Condominium Association that has a a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01278-00325080-00325282": "Management Group mowing the lawn if", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01279-00325283-00325475": "they're not at three inches ask them why", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01280-00325476-00325871": "and the goal is the the higher the grass", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01281-00325872-00326171": "blade the deeper the root Zone it can", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01282-00326172-00326404": "store that water better if you leave the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01283-00326405-00326608": "clippings on the lawn even better", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01284-00326609-00326867": "because it creates an organic matter", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01285-00326868-00327125": "that can help make that top layer a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01286-00327126-00327382": "little spongier and that will absorb", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01287-00327383-00327580": "that runoff even more and think back to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01288-00327581-00327803": "that storm at two and a half inches two", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01289-00327804-00327943": "weeks ago", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01290-00327944-00328277": "our Lawns if we have to have them and I", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01291-00328278-00328469": "do at camp I fight my brother-in-law all", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01292-00328470-00328727": "the time he wins because he's the mower", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01293-00328728-00329003": "but I try to call him back and say keep", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01294-00329004-00329219": "that grass higher so during the month of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01295-00329220-00329477": "August it was up to three inches and it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01296-00329478-00329747": "helps in times of drought too yeah", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01297-00329748-00330026": "associations", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01298-00330027-00330191": "[Music]", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01299-00330192-00330401": "well we have been working Lake Champlain", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01300-00330402-00330587": "sea Grant is one of our partners and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01301-00330588-00330808": "they've been they've been really working", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01302-00330809-00331001": "at the municipal and private sector", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01303-00331002-00331282": "level we've got quite a few Partners I", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01304-00331283-00331445": "would say if you're in a condo", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01305-00331446-00331721": "association just approach management and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01306-00331722-00331967": "ask them and when they see the science", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01307-00331968-00332177": "behind it and this is all supported by", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01308-00332178-00332375": "research at Cornell University and out", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01309-00332376-00332687": "in the midwest too but a lot of people", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01310-00332688-00332873": "are amenable to making the change if", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01311-00332874-00333058": "they realize the impact they can", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01312-00333059-00333323": "potentially have okay now a zoom", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01313-00333324-00333634": "question one more I recently heard about", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01314-00333635-00333989": "another pollutant styrene that resulted", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01315-00333990-00334169": "in the closing of Letty Beach this week", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01316-00334170-00334504": "could you explain this new threat", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01317-00334505-00334780": "that's where I am not the scientist I", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01318-00334781-00334925": "did read an article in the Burlington", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01319-00334926-00335104": "Free Press", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01320-00335105-00335273": "um uh I think it was in the free press", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01321-00335274-00335482": "it was an online resource that talked", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01322-00335483-00335753": "about it being a carcinogen", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01323-00335754-00335963": "um so I don't really have the details it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01324-00335964-00336167": "was a terrible incident for Letty Park", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01325-00336168-00336467": "but it seems as though the state", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01326-00336468-00336671": "um came out pretty strongly in their", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01327-00336672-00336839": "choice of wording and what they felt the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01328-00336840-00337043": "impacts would be both the state and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01329-00337044-00337301": "local levels so all I can do in that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01330-00337302-00337541": "case is defer back to what I read in the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01331-00337542-00337625": "media", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01332-00337626-00337810": "so let's just hope it doesn't happen", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01333-00337811-00337906": "again", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01334-00337907-00338141": "mistakes do happen unfortunately and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01335-00338142-00338369": "they can be custom and why they posted", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01336-00338370-00338477": "yes", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01337-00338478-00338741": "um when I'm driving around along the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01338-00338742-00339137": "roadsides I see these blue round", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01339-00339138-00339515": "uh science with a W and I know that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01340-00339516-00339947": "means Watershed and is am I right that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01341-00339948-00340301": "anytime you see those blue signs that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01342-00340302-00340625": "particular stream is going into the lake", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01343-00340626-00340853": "is that what that the whole meaning of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01344-00340854-00341110": "that well I'm I'm not quite sure which", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01345-00341111-00341273": "science you're seeing I thought you were", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01346-00341274-00341489": "going in a different direction there's a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01347-00341490-00341677": "project called Blue if they're short", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01348-00341678-00342113": "signs that is a project that's run in", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01349-00342114-00342304": "partnership with Lake Champlain sea", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01350-00342305-00342467": "Grant and there are about six or seven", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01351-00342468-00342682": "different programs like that out in the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01352-00342683-00342917": "Winooski and the Ausable but the goal is", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01353-00342918-00343265": "for a homeowner in that case to think", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01354-00343266-00343469": "about how the water is running off their", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01355-00343470-00343799": "land can they put up a rain gutter that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01356-00343800-00343997": "would lead to a rain barrel that would", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01357-00343998-00344225": "drain into either a rain Garden or out", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01358-00344226-00344380": "on the lawn instead of down your", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01359-00344381-00344584": "driveway so you can go through a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01360-00344585-00344843": "homeowner certification program through", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01361-00344844-00345106": "the blue program and get a yard sign and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01362-00345107-00345323": "other other places I know the ones up", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01363-00345324-00345575": "north in on Saint Albans they have", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01364-00345576-00345784": "taller signs that are near the roads", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01365-00345785-00346013": "marking the sub watersheds so the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01366-00346014-00346180": "winuski might have", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01367-00346181-00346432": "I can't even think right now the Mad", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01368-00346433-00346637": "River comes down into the when you ski", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01369-00346638-00346834": "what are some of the other branches", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01370-00346835-00347039": "there are a whole bunch of them that all", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01371-00347040-00347237": "come down into the main stem of the when", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01372-00347238-00347465": "you see and sometimes local Watershed", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01373-00347466-00347632": "groups want you to know when you're", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01374-00347633-00347825": "going neighborhood to Neighborhood which", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01375-00347826-00348004": "way your water is draining and I think", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01376-00348005-00348197": "they have it down by inglesby Brook and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01377-00348198-00348479": "places like that as well so those would", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01378-00348480-00348889": "be my two options on the blue side", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01379-00348890-00349282": "has anybody found a commercial use for", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01380-00349283-00349504": "uh water chestnuts grinding them up", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01381-00349505-00349667": "using them for something or the algae", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01382-00349668-00349795": "bloom", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01383-00349796-00350104": "interesting question so water chestnuts", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01384-00350105-00350303": "down in the South Lake are disposed of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01385-00350304-00350632": "on agricultural land uh several Farmers", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01386-00350633-00350897": "have agreed to host compost sites so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01387-00350898-00351106": "what happens is the volunteers get it to", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01388-00351107-00351269": "a certain site they're picked up in a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01389-00351270-00351382": "dump truck they're brought to the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01390-00351383-00351628": "farmers who have agreed to it so they", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01391-00351629-00351880": "would do that except that seed pod that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01392-00351881-00352265": "I showed you has is very nasty and it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01393-00352266-00352487": "will come through a dog's foot so we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01394-00352488-00352704": "think about the duck Hunters", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01395-00352705-00352930": "intercepting water chestnut this is a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01396-00352931-00353087": "bad thing for their dogs if they're", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01397-00353088-00353428": "using dogs to hunt but water chestnut I", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01398-00353429-00353584": "haven't heard of it being ground down", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01399-00353585-00353801": "into fertilizer or anything but clearly", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01400-00353802-00354077": "a farmer would not probably put this", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01401-00354078-00354377": "material on a pasture where there were", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01402-00354378-00354551": "animals that could be impacted by that", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01403-00354552-00354754": "however he might be able to use it for", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01404-00354755-00355001": "fertilizer he or she by the time it", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01405-00355002-00355349": "decays in Saint Albans they also gather", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01406-00355350-00355558": "the Eurasian water milk oil with a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01407-00355559-00355793": "harvester bring it to the Shoreline and", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01408-00355794-00356027": "Farmers have stepped up to help compost", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01409-00356028-00356315": "that as well so not commercially sold", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01410-00356316-00356578": "but locally used", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01411-00356579-00356789": "and every time those plants come out so", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01412-00356790-00357017": "does the phosphorus so get them out of", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01413-00357018-00357221": "there yes sir I'll need to make a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01414-00357222-00357317": "comment", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01415-00357318-00357604": "um I'm familiar with the uh", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01416-00357605-00357773": "it's called acceptable management", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01417-00357774-00358078": "practices on longing jobs in Vermont", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01418-00358079-00358313": "right I worked in that area", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01419-00358314-00358565": "uh what I'm proud of I think we should", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01420-00358566-00358906": "be proud of it was done the Vermont way", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01421-00358907-00359201": "it was a collaborative effort we had the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01422-00359202-00359608": "loggers Foresters then Soil Conservation", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01423-00359609-00359927": "service in the wildlife folks we're all", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01424-00359928-00360160": "there and I pray we came up with the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01425-00360161-00360395": "whole idea was come up with very", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01426-00360396-00360565": "practical", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01427-00360566-00360989": "Solutions everyone bought into and the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01428-00360990-00361265": "only comment and of course the issues we", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01429-00361266-00361595": "identified with Forest shade sediment", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01430-00361596-00361841": "and the one we saw laughed laughed at", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01431-00361842-00362165": "was that it was okay for trees to fall", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01432-00362166-00362339": "in the Brooks", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01433-00362340-00362921": "[Music]", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01434-00362922-00363215": "and with one more zoom question okay are", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01435-00363216-00363389": "there any measurements of toxic", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01436-00363390-00363653": "chemicals emanating from boats that you", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01437-00363654-00363821": "are worried about", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01438-00363822-00364078": "emanating from boats not that I'm aware", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01439-00364079-00364349": "of back in the 90s we did a pretty", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01440-00364350-00364553": "thorough test working with EPA in the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01441-00364554-00364804": "two states on chemicals that were coming", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01442-00364805-00365087": "out of any industry anyone that had a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01443-00365088-00365267": "discharge to Lake Champlain and they all", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01444-00365268-00365489": "met the EPA requirements at the time", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01445-00365490-00365839": "there was one small area that had a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01446-00365840-00366251": "agricultural chemical introduced and a", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01447-00366252-00366460": "scientists worked Upstream found the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01448-00366461-00366701": "source stopped it and the farmer didn't", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01449-00366702-00366869": "even know it was leaching from his land", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01450-00366870-00367013": "at the time", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01451-00367014-00367271": "Colleen thank you so so much this was", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01452-00367272-00367919": "great", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01453-00367920-00368141": "I should also tell you that Judy Allard", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01454-00368142-00368308": "was one of the", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01455-00368309-00368591": "um Echo volunteers and if you have time", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01456-00368592-00368683": "we can always use", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01457-00368684-00368878": "[Music]", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01458-00368879-00369041": "ladies can help you learn everything", "rj7BwhwpgVQ-01459-00369042-00369320": "that's"}}, {"audio_id": "rjhMbxz-N68", "text": {"rjhMbxz-N68-00000-00000081-00000644": "live from San Juan Puerto Rico the cube", "rjhMbxz-N68-00001-00000645-00001004": "covering blockchain unbound brought to", "rjhMbxz-N68-00002-00001005-00001878": "you by blockchain industries hello and", "rjhMbxz-N68-00003-00001879-00002025": "welcome back to our exclusive coverage", "rjhMbxz-N68-00004-00002026-00002286": "of the cubes coverage in Puerto Rico for", "rjhMbxz-N68-00005-00002287-00002382": "a blockchain", "rjhMbxz-N68-00006-00002383-00002601": "unbound restarted with a variety of", "rjhMbxz-N68-00007-00002602-00002814": "activities here on the island around", "rjhMbxz-N68-00008-00002815-00002982": "blockchain cryptocurrency the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00009-00002983-00003213": "decentralized internet the future of", "rjhMbxz-N68-00010-00003214-00003369": "work the future of play the future", "rjhMbxz-N68-00011-00003370-00003675": "society all here happening my next guest", "rjhMbxz-N68-00012-00003676-00003810": "is an entrepreneur Steve Stewart is the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00013-00003811-00004113": "CEO and co-founder of that's ve ZT", "rjhMbxz-N68-00014-00004114-00004359": "really changing the game around", "rjhMbxz-N68-00015-00004360-00004614": "music relationship to fans and using", "rjhMbxz-N68-00016-00004615-00004845": "blockchain and tokens to enable that", "rjhMbxz-N68-00017-00004846-00005004": "welcome to the cube thank you so much", "rjhMbxz-N68-00018-00005005-00005121": "John it's great to be here thanks for", "rjhMbxz-N68-00019-00005122-00005226": "coming on so first talk a little about", "rjhMbxz-N68-00020-00005227-00005349": "what your value proposition what you", "rjhMbxz-N68-00021-00005350-00005574": "guys are doing obviously people whoever", "rjhMbxz-N68-00022-00005575-00005781": "downloaded iTunes and then said oh this", "rjhMbxz-N68-00023-00005782-00006018": "sucks let's go to Spotify now we're", "rjhMbxz-N68-00024-00006019-00006186": "gonna hey I'm on Instagram I have access", "rjhMbxz-N68-00025-00006187-00006366": "to my artists directly the Internet is a", "rjhMbxz-N68-00026-00006367-00006734": "direct response vehicle one on one your", "rjhMbxz-N68-00027-00006735-00006951": "value props one for the consumer right", "rjhMbxz-N68-00028-00006952-00007212": "so if you're an artist fan and you love", "rjhMbxz-N68-00029-00007213-00007367": "a song you love an artist you want to be", "rjhMbxz-N68-00030-00007368-00007491": "involved with that artist on a", "rjhMbxz-N68-00031-00007492-00007730": "one-to-one basis there's no way to do", "rjhMbxz-N68-00032-00007731-00007859": "that right now you could follow somebody", "rjhMbxz-N68-00033-00007860-00008055": "on Twitter you can like their YouTube", "rjhMbxz-N68-00034-00008056-00008259": "that doesn't connect you with them our", "rjhMbxz-N68-00035-00008260-00008546": "platform lets you buy in and buy buy in", "rjhMbxz-N68-00036-00008547-00008717": "I mean ownership you own a piece of the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00037-00008718-00008976": "IP with that artists in their song so", "rjhMbxz-N68-00038-00008977-00009180": "it's on a song by song basis but if", "rjhMbxz-N68-00039-00009181-00009351": "ariana grande is my favorite artist I", "rjhMbxz-N68-00040-00009352-00009503": "want to buy a little slice of her song", "rjhMbxz-N68-00041-00009504-00009762": "for $10 or $100 and now the opportunity", "rjhMbxz-N68-00042-00009763-00009951": "to put that out there and I could share", "rjhMbxz-N68-00043-00009952-00010158": "in that royalty stream with her and she", "rjhMbxz-N68-00044-00010159-00010316": "and I will connect on a level if she", "rjhMbxz-N68-00045-00010317-00010473": "wants to take my information and send", "rjhMbxz-N68-00046-00010474-00010623": "other things to me like concert tickets", "rjhMbxz-N68-00047-00010624-00010889": "or backstage passes that's possible that", "rjhMbxz-N68-00048-00010890-00011076": "so the value prop for the fan is", "rjhMbxz-N68-00049-00011077-00011237": "connection with the artist and ability", "rjhMbxz-N68-00050-00011238-00011412": "to say I own a piece of that royalty", "rjhMbxz-N68-00051-00011413-00011630": "stream I own a piece of that song and on", "rjhMbxz-N68-00052-00011631-00011826": "the artist side the value prop is I now", "rjhMbxz-N68-00053-00011827-00011994": "get to actually share directly with my", "rjhMbxz-N68-00054-00011995-00012194": "fans build that community directly", "rjhMbxz-N68-00055-00012195-00012353": "there's no gatekeeper like a label or a", "rjhMbxz-N68-00056-00012354-00012512": "publishing company in the middle and I", "rjhMbxz-N68-00057-00012513-00012633": "have the ability to reach out and", "rjhMbxz-N68-00058-00012634-00012794": "monetize directly based on demand and", "rjhMbxz-N68-00059-00012795-00012829": "Mary", "rjhMbxz-N68-00060-00012830-00013000": "and then take that and do whatever I", "rjhMbxz-N68-00061-00013001-00013201": "want and build up my brand so this is a", "rjhMbxz-N68-00062-00013202-00013411": "great example where artists that have", "rjhMbxz-N68-00063-00013412-00013525": "direct relationships might be", "rjhMbxz-N68-00064-00013526-00013777": "undervalued and also in a way they're", "rjhMbxz-N68-00065-00013778-00013960": "doing their own mini ico so to speak", "rjhMbxz-N68-00066-00013961-00014206": "with their fans by sharing in the future", "rjhMbxz-N68-00067-00014207-00014479": "value of the success with the people", "rjhMbxz-N68-00068-00014480-00014635": "that got them there they are we call it", "rjhMbxz-N68-00069-00014636-00014902": "an ISO an initial song offering so just", "rjhMbxz-N68-00070-00014903-00015052": "like a ticket on sale it allows an", "rjhMbxz-N68-00071-00015053-00015199": "artist to pick a time and date and say", "rjhMbxz-N68-00072-00015200-00015451": "at noon on Thursday I'm putting up 5% of", "rjhMbxz-N68-00073-00015452-00015730": "my song to raise $10,000 they pick the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00074-00015731-00015859": "pricing they pick the amount they want", "rjhMbxz-N68-00075-00015860-00016072": "to put up we and we admin the actual", "rjhMbxz-N68-00076-00016072-00016231": "royalty stream for those people that put", "rjhMbxz-N68-00077-00016232-00016408": "money into it and the artist keeps the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00078-00016409-00016537": "rest of it you know I've seen a lot of", "rjhMbxz-N68-00079-00016538-00016657": "pitches I've seen a lot of stuff online", "rjhMbxz-N68-00080-00016658-00016807": "oh yeah we're gonna revolutionize the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00081-00016808-00016921": "new music in us you're gonna use tokens", "rjhMbxz-N68-00082-00016922-00017164": "I've seen I feel pitches but again if", "rjhMbxz-N68-00083-00017165-00017296": "you look at the smart money investors", "rjhMbxz-N68-00084-00017297-00017446": "they're looking at deals and saying is", "rjhMbxz-N68-00085-00017447-00017650": "there a network effect is there a", "rjhMbxz-N68-00086-00017651-00017866": "protocol of some sort in there obviously", "rjhMbxz-N68-00087-00017867-00018109": "you've identified a relationship that", "rjhMbxz-N68-00088-00018110-00018430": "has tokenization or token economics kind", "rjhMbxz-N68-00089-00018431-00018625": "of built into the business model take a", "rjhMbxz-N68-00090-00018626-00018868": "minute to explain that key tokenization", "rjhMbxz-N68-00091-00018869-00019189": "that why your business is set for token", "rjhMbxz-N68-00092-00019190-00019489": "economics why you over someone else so", "rjhMbxz-N68-00093-00019490-00019630": "my backgrounds on the music business I", "rjhMbxz-N68-00094-00019631-00019732": "used to manage a band called Stone", "rjhMbxz-N68-00095-00019733-00019936": "Temple Pilots for 20 years actually for", "rjhMbxz-N68-00096-00019937-00020197": "10 years from 1990 to 2000 I had 20", "rjhMbxz-N68-00097-00020198-00020326": "other artists in that meantime I", "rjhMbxz-N68-00098-00020327-00020458": "understand the pain points from an", "rjhMbxz-N68-00099-00020459-00020626": "artists perspective I also know where", "rjhMbxz-N68-00100-00020627-00020772": "the value is in the industry it's in the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00101-00020773-00020959": "publishing most of these entertainment", "rjhMbxz-N68-00102-00020960-00021109": "businesses the IP is where the real", "rjhMbxz-N68-00103-00021110-00021427": "value is film books TV music it's all in", "rjhMbxz-N68-00104-00021428-00021589": "the underlying content not the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00105-00021590-00021744": "distribution not how many times I've", "rjhMbxz-N68-00106-00021745-00021877": "downloaded it but the actual ownership", "rjhMbxz-N68-00107-00021878-00022063": "of the content what we want to do is put", "rjhMbxz-N68-00108-00022064-00022258": "that in a basis where the artists can", "rjhMbxz-N68-00109-00022259-00022494": "now take that on a fractional basis we", "rjhMbxz-N68-00110-00022495-00022708": "can use a tokenized product to let the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00111-00022709-00022933": "fans Buy in the blockchain helps us", "rjhMbxz-N68-00112-00022934-00023146": "track those rights keep them secure make", "rjhMbxz-N68-00113-00023147-00023326": "them transparent and allow the ownership", "rjhMbxz-N68-00114-00023327-00023557": "to be shared between literally thousands", "rjhMbxz-N68-00115-00023558-00023710": "or hundreds of thousands of people it's", "rjhMbxz-N68-00116-00023711-00023851": "also helps build community I want to go", "rjhMbxz-N68-00117-00023852-00023941": "but I want to get your thoughts on", "rjhMbxz-N68-00118-00023942-00024172": "Sunday so I gave a I held a panel and", "rjhMbxz-N68-00119-00024173-00024340": "Sundance this year Sundance Film", "rjhMbxz-N68-00120-00024341-00024514": "Festival called the new creative and", "rjhMbxz-N68-00121-00024515-00024661": "what you're seeing emerging is a new", "rjhMbxz-N68-00122-00024662-00024904": "artist the new artists are digital", "rjhMbxz-N68-00123-00024905-00025150": "native their fan base is direct things", "rjhMbxz-N68-00124-00025151-00025291": "we just talked about but they're", "rjhMbxz-N68-00125-00025292-00025471": "undervalued because the gatekeepers", "rjhMbxz-N68-00126-00025472-00025653": "either the studios and or labels and", "rjhMbxz-N68-00127-00025654-00025792": "your instance are controlling", "rjhMbxz-N68-00128-00025793-00025894": "distribution and they're also", "rjhMbxz-N68-00129-00025895-00026070": "controlling the act", "rjhMbxz-N68-00130-00026072-00026233": "so we all know what Apple's done with", "rjhMbxz-N68-00131-00026233-00026377": "some of their artists and artists have", "rjhMbxz-N68-00132-00026377-00026512": "to go on the road and do all this work", "rjhMbxz-N68-00133-00026513-00026802": "well Digital changes all that so from", "rjhMbxz-N68-00134-00026803-00027105": "your perspective as an industry guru in", "rjhMbxz-N68-00135-00027106-00027526": "music how has digital change that", "rjhMbxz-N68-00136-00027527-00027783": "dynamic and talk about this new artist", "rjhMbxz-N68-00137-00027784-00028014": "BRE this new young upcoming digital", "rjhMbxz-N68-00138-00028016-00028210": "generation was two things first internet", "rjhMbxz-N68-00139-00028211-00028339": "really hasn't delivered what it said it", "rjhMbxz-N68-00140-00028339-00028462": "was going to the music community right", "rjhMbxz-N68-00141-00028463-00028642": "when you had Napster come out it's great", "rjhMbxz-N68-00142-00028643-00028873": "for the fanbase the artists the creators", "rjhMbxz-N68-00143-00028874-00029095": "actually lost out I mean music got", "rjhMbxz-N68-00144-00029095-00029314": "valued from here to here won almost a", "rjhMbxz-N68-00145-00029314-00029514": "zero people were sharing files for for", "rjhMbxz-N68-00146-00029515-00029727": "free so at some point we thought why", "rjhMbxz-N68-00147-00029728-00029958": "elector he tried to solve that legal try", "rjhMbxz-N68-00148-00029959-00030093": "it and try but once you build a", "rjhMbxz-N68-00149-00030094-00030258": "generation on free it's hard to change", "rjhMbxz-N68-00150-00030259-00030480": "that so on the fan side it was great", "rjhMbxz-N68-00151-00030481-00030658": "there's a lot more distribution on the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00152-00030658-00030817": "artist and creator side it wasn't so", "rjhMbxz-N68-00153-00030818-00031002": "great we're trying to do is bring value", "rjhMbxz-N68-00154-00031003-00031195": "back to that we're gonna use digital a", "rjhMbxz-N68-00155-00031195-00031354": "way that lets people share what they", "rjhMbxz-N68-00156-00031355-00031507": "believe in without these gatekeepers", "rjhMbxz-N68-00157-00031508-00031762": "like you said fully demand-based right", "rjhMbxz-N68-00158-00031763-00031887": "so if I'm a small artist that plays", "rjhMbxz-N68-00159-00031888-00032089": "banjo in Kentucky but I've got a hundred", "rjhMbxz-N68-00160-00032089-00032251": "thousand fans that really love me and", "rjhMbxz-N68-00161-00032252-00032485": "they could show that by buying in forget", "rjhMbxz-N68-00162-00032486-00032620": "the labels forget the publisher if you", "rjhMbxz-N68-00163-00032620-00032733": "get the brands I now have a direct", "rjhMbxz-N68-00164-00032734-00032920": "connection I'm earning a living directly", "rjhMbxz-N68-00165-00032921-00033049": "from my fan base which is how it should", "rjhMbxz-N68-00166-00033050-00033223": "be yeah and kind of like we do open", "rjhMbxz-N68-00167-00033224-00033324": "source content we were talking about us", "rjhMbxz-N68-00168-00033325-00033505": "or our business you are enabling people", "rjhMbxz-N68-00169-00033506-00033720": "to self-identify with the artists the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00170-00033721-00033967": "artists be open to that make that can", "rjhMbxz-N68-00171-00033968-00034135": "handshake or you will digital and shake", "rjhMbxz-N68-00172-00034136-00034327": "and have a relationship beyond just", "rjhMbxz-N68-00173-00034328-00034524": "being a fan most of the labels in fact", "rjhMbxz-N68-00174-00034525-00034858": "all the labels Spotify YouTube Pandora", "rjhMbxz-N68-00175-00034859-00035052": "none of those platforms let the artist", "rjhMbxz-N68-00176-00035053-00035245": "share directly with the consumer right", "rjhMbxz-N68-00177-00035246-00035433": "if I say look I've got 20,000 streams", "rjhMbxz-N68-00178-00035434-00035655": "today can you tell me who they were No", "rjhMbxz-N68-00179-00035656-00035820": "can you show me where the downloads are", "rjhMbxz-N68-00180-00035821-00035995": "no why aren't they letting those people", "rjhMbxz-N68-00181-00035996-00036189": "connect I mean the artist has a natural", "rjhMbxz-N68-00182-00036190-00036367": "connection with their fans well that's", "rjhMbxz-N68-00183-00036368-00036517": "because the check platforms are", "rjhMbxz-N68-00184-00036518-00036661": "optimized for a different business model", "rjhMbxz-N68-00185-00036662-00036849": "of course and look at Facebook they're", "rjhMbxz-N68-00186-00036850-00037014": "living in their own problem their", "rjhMbxz-N68-00187-00037015-00037198": "success is almost killing them they have", "rjhMbxz-N68-00188-00037199-00037426": "this centralized data optimization for", "rjhMbxz-N68-00189-00037427-00037590": "the wrong incentive they're optimizing", "rjhMbxz-N68-00190-00037591-00037810": "data for advertising not user experience", "rjhMbxz-N68-00191-00037811-00037933": "that's right in this case you're saying", "rjhMbxz-N68-00192-00037934-00038152": "hey let's use the infrastructure and", "rjhMbxz-N68-00193-00038153-00038398": "crypto to optimize the fan relationship", "rjhMbxz-N68-00194-00038399-00038493": "and expand it", "rjhMbxz-N68-00195-00038494-00038655": "the reason artists get on stage the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00196-00038656-00038805": "reason they write a song is to connect", "rjhMbxz-N68-00197-00038806-00038935": "with people right", "rjhMbxz-N68-00198-00038936-00039120": "we've disembodied that connection to the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00199-00039121-00039203": "point where", "rjhMbxz-N68-00200-00039204-00039311": "they're out there in the ether and the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00201-00039312-00039452": "fans are over here and they're like how", "rjhMbxz-N68-00202-00039453-00039590": "did we get together if we can bring that", "rjhMbxz-N68-00203-00039591-00039800": "back there's a very powerful connection", "rjhMbxz-N68-00204-00039801-00039947": "there that we can we can take advantage", "rjhMbxz-N68-00205-00039948-00040127": "of and let people actually make money", "rjhMbxz-N68-00206-00040128-00040277": "from their craft well Steve great to", "rjhMbxz-N68-00207-00040278-00040412": "have you on the queue because one you", "rjhMbxz-N68-00208-00040413-00040586": "have domain expertise your business", "rjhMbxz-N68-00209-00040587-00040709": "model solid and we've been saying", "rjhMbxz-N68-00210-00040710-00040991": "yesterday and on the cube that it's a", "rjhMbxz-N68-00211-00040992-00041198": "reverse of the old stack model at the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00212-00041199-00041321": "top of the stack as the business model", "rjhMbxz-N68-00213-00041322-00041513": "you've nailed the business model the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00214-00041514-00041729": "underlying plumbing will sort itself out", "rjhMbxz-N68-00215-00041730-00042011": "so with that in mind how are you guys", "rjhMbxz-N68-00216-00042012-00042206": "looking at the plumbing why what are you", "rjhMbxz-N68-00217-00042207-00042338": "doing here in Puerto Rico you're raising", "rjhMbxz-N68-00218-00042339-00042575": "money are you doing an ICO take a little", "rjhMbxz-N68-00219-00042576-00042764": "bit to explain your relationship to the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00220-00042765-00042953": "plumbing under the hood in the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00221-00042954-00043184": "blockchain crypto world and then what", "rjhMbxz-N68-00222-00043185-00043286": "you guys are doing here in Puerto Rico", "rjhMbxz-N68-00223-00043287-00043451": "so we start building our platform the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00224-00043452-00043601": "traditional way we took traditional VC", "rjhMbxz-N68-00225-00043602-00043895": "funding about a year ago as we were", "rjhMbxz-N68-00226-00043896-00044039": "building the platform we understood the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00227-00044040-00044174": "importance of a blockchain some type of", "rjhMbxz-N68-00228-00044175-00044399": "decentralized ledger that allows people", "rjhMbxz-N68-00229-00044400-00044528": "to look transparently under the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00230-00044529-00044726": "ownership stack as we were building that", "rjhMbxz-N68-00231-00044727-00044867": "one of our engineers said hey have you", "rjhMbxz-N68-00232-00044868-00045044": "guys heard of an ICO we had no idea what", "rjhMbxz-N68-00233-00045045-00045185": "this was about a year ago it got", "rjhMbxz-N68-00234-00045186-00045422": "educated very quickly dove deep on it", "rjhMbxz-N68-00235-00045423-00045629": "and realized there's an opportunity not", "rjhMbxz-N68-00236-00045630-00045815": "really for the fact that it's crypto but", "rjhMbxz-N68-00237-00045816-00046028": "but to actually capitalize the company", "rjhMbxz-N68-00238-00046029-00046181": "in a meaningful way we want to scale", "rjhMbxz-N68-00239-00046182-00046337": "this very quickly we've got pretty chick", "rjhMbxz-N68-00240-00046338-00046505": "partners in Asia other parts of the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00241-00046506-00046622": "world that we need to grow very quickly", "rjhMbxz-N68-00242-00046623-00046805": "into so we realized it was an", "rjhMbxz-N68-00243-00046806-00047042": "opportunity to have we did a raise close", "rjhMbxz-N68-00244-00047043-00047336": "at December first our on exchanges an", "rjhMbxz-N68-00245-00047337-00047516": "equity raise or a token raise a token", "rjhMbxz-N68-00246-00047517-00047987": "raise we did a us-based ppm SIF tsf so a", "rjhMbxz-N68-00247-00047988-00048227": "security token it's a utility token that", "rjhMbxz-N68-00248-00048228-00048428": "we followed a process that our legal", "rjhMbxz-N68-00249-00048429-00048662": "advisors advised us in the u.s. keep it", "rjhMbxz-N68-00250-00048663-00048977": "as a ppm soft if it's offshore investors", "rjhMbxz-N68-00251-00048978-00049337": "a credit investors only a small cap try", "rjhMbxz-N68-00252-00049338-00049472": "to keep it reasonable because we don't", "rjhMbxz-N68-00253-00049473-00049700": "need a hundred million dollars to go to", "rjhMbxz-N68-00254-00049701-00049961": "build this platform right now we're", "rjhMbxz-N68-00255-00049962-00050063": "looking at this in a traditional", "rjhMbxz-N68-00256-00050064-00050228": "business sense so we're building a real", "rjhMbxz-N68-00257-00050229-00050447": "platform with a real team we took", "rjhMbxz-N68-00258-00050448-00050543": "advantage of that", "rjhMbxz-N68-00259-00050544-00050699": "we've got listed on an exchange January", "rjhMbxz-N68-00260-00050700-00050969": "12 at this point we're headed down from", "rjhMbxz-N68-00261-00050970-00051104": "product we're looking to launch this", "rjhMbxz-N68-00262-00051105-00051344": "it's been 45 days at Coachella we had an", "rjhMbxz-N68-00263-00051345-00051500": "event last two nights to go to South by", "rjhMbxz-N68-00264-00051501-00051563": "Southwest", "rjhMbxz-N68-00265-00051564-00051728": "we came up here from Austin so we're", "rjhMbxz-N68-00266-00051729-00051795": "going back to", "rjhMbxz-N68-00267-00051796-00052054": "tomorrow you're on a plane we're on the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00268-00052054-00052287": "road but we've got artists brand", "rjhMbxz-N68-00269-00052288-00052479": "partners now we're signing people two or", "rjhMbxz-N68-00270-00052480-00052699": "three artists a week that come in we got", "rjhMbxz-N68-00271-00052700-00052824": "publishing catalogues they're coming on", "rjhMbxz-N68-00272-00052825-00053023": "board realizing that a there's a b2b", "rjhMbxz-N68-00273-00053024-00053191": "play because publishers only monetize", "rjhMbxz-N68-00274-00053191-00053311": "the top two or three percent of their", "rjhMbxz-N68-00275-00053312-00053601": "catalogs the other 98% get no love if", "rjhMbxz-N68-00276-00053602-00053793": "they could put that on a retail platform", "rjhMbxz-N68-00277-00053794-00054012": "like us and allow consumers to buy", "rjhMbxz-N68-00278-00054013-00054141": "directly into it it's a whole windfall", "rjhMbxz-N68-00279-00054142-00054261": "for them you know everyone's a media", "rjhMbxz-N68-00280-00054262-00054409": "company these days we've been saying it", "rjhMbxz-N68-00281-00054410-00054661": "and that's the new media model you've", "rjhMbxz-N68-00282-00054662-00054748": "got a great formula", "rjhMbxz-N68-00283-00054749-00054865": "good luck we'd love to keep in touch", "rjhMbxz-N68-00284-00054866-00055044": "absolutely what are you guys looking to", "rjhMbxz-N68-00285-00055045-00055285": "do next six months I also get the", "rjhMbxz-N68-00286-00055286-00055482": "product out the door ecosystem you got", "rjhMbxz-N68-00287-00055483-00055761": "the part recruit more artists there's a", "rjhMbxz-N68-00288-00055762-00055938": "hundred thousand songs on the platform", "rjhMbxz-N68-00289-00055939-00056029": "by the end of summer", "rjhMbxz-N68-00290-00056029-00056205": "like I said we're doing a lot of brand", "rjhMbxz-N68-00291-00056206-00056416": "activations at music festivals we see", "rjhMbxz-N68-00292-00056416-00056568": "people you know an exponential growth", "rjhMbxz-N68-00293-00056569-00056785": "each song comes with an artist fan base", "rjhMbxz-N68-00294-00056786-00056935": "that's built into it we're also", "rjhMbxz-N68-00295-00056936-00057105": "supporting producers co-writers", "rjhMbxz-N68-00296-00057106-00057274": "performers the other guys that aren't on", "rjhMbxz-N68-00297-00057275-00057444": "the stage yeah we realize this platform", "rjhMbxz-N68-00298-00057445-00057591": "so then because they all have ownership", "rjhMbxz-N68-00299-00057592-00057754": "in these songs that have never had a way", "rjhMbxz-N68-00300-00057754-00057924": "to monetize it so all right we're", "rjhMbxz-N68-00301-00057925-00058072": "growing this very quickly Steve Stewart", "rjhMbxz-N68-00302-00058073-00058324": "CEO co-founder of vets vez T check them", "rjhMbxz-N68-00303-00058325-00058554": "out if you like music this is a great", "rjhMbxz-N68-00304-00058555-00058786": "way to actually take part in being a fan", "rjhMbxz-N68-00305-00058787-00058968": "and an owner of the actual property a", "rjhMbxz-N68-00306-00058969-00059199": "great business model we'll keep in touch", "rjhMbxz-N68-00307-00059200-00059347": "thanks for sharing the cube more live", "rjhMbxz-N68-00308-00059348-00059590": "coverage here in the cube bringing all", "rjhMbxz-N68-00309-00059591-00059736": "the action extracting the signal from", "rjhMbxz-N68-00310-00059737-00059862": "the noise I'm Sean for are here thanks", "rjhMbxz-N68-00311-00059863-00059967": "for watching we'll be right back with", "rjhMbxz-N68-00312-00059968-00060144": "more coverage after this break thanks", "rjhMbxz-N68-00313-00060145-00060402": "guys thanks John"}}, {"audio_id": "rjzBZX80OoU", "text": {"rjzBZX80OoU-00000-00000062-00000388": "initiative for Catalonia Greens Catalan", "rjzBZX80OoU-00001-00000389-00000835": "inicio diva / Catalunya verts ICV IPA", "rjzBZX80OoU-00002-00000836-00001265": "NEC T beta P Kate Lu beta T's is an eco", "rjzBZX80OoU-00003-00001266-00001535": "socialist political party in Catalonia", "rjzBZX80OoU-00004-00001536-00001855": "it was formed as a merger of initia diva", "rjzBZX80OoU-00005-00001857-00002270": "/ Catalunya and else verts IC had been", "rjzBZX80OoU-00006-00002271-00002522": "an alliance led by / tipped socialist a", "rjzBZX80OoU-00007-00002523-00002725": "unification ellonija and was the", "rjzBZX80OoU-00008-00002726-00002939": "equivalent of izquierda Unida in", "rjzBZX80OoU-00009-00002940-00003295": "catalonia i see later developed into a", "rjzBZX80OoU-00010-00003296-00003556": "political party and PS you see was", "rjzBZX80OoU-00011-00003557-00003920": "dissolved the youth of I see V is called", "rjzBZX80OoU-00012-00003921-00004151": "Jove's to square aver de green left", "rjzBZX80OoU-00013-00004152-00004508": "youth it used to be called Jambi Jove's", "rjzBZX80OoU-00014-00004509-00004813": "a.m. B&E sia diva youth with initiative", "rjzBZX80OoU-00015-00004814-00005077": "in the elections to the European", "rjzBZX80OoU-00016-00005078-00005438": "Parliament in 2004 ICV ran on the", "rjzBZX80OoU-00017-00005439-00005774": "izquierda Unida list one MEP", "rjzBZX80OoU-00018-00005775-00006106": "Raul rava was elected from ICV which", "rjzBZX80OoU-00019-00006107-00006496": "joined the green group the ICV formed", "rjzBZX80OoU-00020-00006497-00006703": "part of the past ruling tripartite", "rjzBZX80OoU-00021-00006704-00006931": "coalition along with the Socialist Party", "rjzBZX80OoU-00022-00006933-00007198": "of Catalonia and the Republican left of", "rjzBZX80OoU-00023-00007200-00007417": "Catalonia a left-wing Catalan", "rjzBZX80OoU-00024-00007418-00007667": "Nationalist Party in the Generalitat of", "rjzBZX80OoU-00025-00007668-00007970": "Catalonia the coalition governed", "rjzBZX80OoU-00026-00007970-00008428": "Catalonia from 2004 to 2010 ICV was", "rjzBZX80OoU-00027-00008429-00008657": "given responsibility for the ministry of", "rjzBZX80OoU-00028-00008658-00008839": "the environment in the share out of", "rjzBZX80OoU-00029-00008840-00009087": "power in the new government", "rjzBZX80OoU-00030-00009088-00009363": "initiative for Catalonia Green's has an", "rjzBZX80OoU-00031-00009364-00009588": "agreement of mutual association with", "rjzBZX80OoU-00032-00009589-00009795": "equal", "rjzBZX80OoU-00033-00009796-00010159": "you", "rjzBZX80OoU-00034-00010160-00010731": "topic ideology", "rjzBZX80OoU-00035-00010732-00011041": "Anisa diva / catalunya Verde's calls", "rjzBZX80OoU-00036-00011042-00011431": "itself an eco Socialist Party and its", "rjzBZX80OoU-00037-00011432-00011742": "members are therefore eco socialists", "rjzBZX80OoU-00038-00011743-00012058": "this ideology is summarized in the book", "rjzBZX80OoU-00039-00012059-00012340": "the Eco socialists manifesto co-written", "rjzBZX80OoU-00040-00012341-00012517": "by a number of left-wing green", "rjzBZX80OoU-00041-00012518-00012885": "politicians this ideology looks to renew", "rjzBZX80OoU-00042-00012886-00013111": "the left and is firmly against communism", "rjzBZX80OoU-00043-00013112-00013324": "as practiced in the former Soviet Union", "rjzBZX80OoU-00044-00013325-00013615": "and against capitalism as practiced by", "rjzBZX80OoU-00045-00013616-00013846": "Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan but", "rjzBZX80OoU-00046-00013847-00014113": "also against social democracy which it", "rjzBZX80OoU-00047-00014113-00014319": "considers is only a lesser evil that", "rjzBZX80OoU-00048-00014321-00014533": "does not respond to the environmental", "rjzBZX80OoU-00049-00014534-00014860": "and social challenges ahead from an eco", "rjzBZX80OoU-00050-00014861-00015124": "socialists point of view both communism", "rjzBZX80OoU-00051-00015125-00015343": "and capitalism are two phases of the", "rjzBZX80OoU-00052-00015344-00015621": "productivist mode of production a", "rjzBZX80OoU-00053-00015622-00015901": "Marxist term which should be phased out", "rjzBZX80OoU-00054-00015902-00016126": "if the ecological health of the planet", "rjzBZX80OoU-00055-00016127-00016414": "is to survive the manifesto also", "rjzBZX80OoU-00056-00016415-00016675": "considers this ideology to be deeply", "rjzBZX80OoU-00057-00016676-00016948": "feminist and in favor of the freedom of", "rjzBZX80OoU-00058-00016949-00017107": "the European People's", "rjzBZX80OoU-00059-00017108-00017437": "ie for self-determination for the Basque", "rjzBZX80OoU-00060-00017438-00017818": "Country Galicia or Catalonia the party", "rjzBZX80OoU-00061-00017819-00017992": "voted in favor of the Catalan", "rjzBZX80OoU-00062-00017993-00018193": "Parliament's declaration defining", "rjzBZX80OoU-00063-00018194-00018514": "Catalonia as a sovereign political and", "rjzBZX80OoU-00064-00018515-00018922": "juridical entity subject to politic idea", "rjzBZX80OoU-00065-00018923-00019317": "de cabra in 2013", "rjzBZX80OoU-00066-00019318-00019682": "you", "rjzBZX80OoU-00067-00019683-00020037": "topic presidents", "rjzBZX80OoU-00068-00020038-00020254": "you", "rjzBZX80OoU-00069-00020255-00020861": "Raphael rebo i'ma so 1987 to 2000 Jones", "rjzBZX80OoU-00070-00020862-00020915": "Sora", "rjzBZX80OoU-00071-00020916-00021489": "2000-present", "rjzBZX80OoU-00072-00021490-00022130": "topic electoral results", "rjzBZX80OoU-00073-00022131-00022470": "you", "rjzBZX80OoU-00074-00022471-00023068": "topic Spanish Parliament", "rjzBZX80OoU-00075-00023069-00023388": "you", "rjzBZX80OoU-00076-00023389-00023971": "topic Congress of Deputies", "rjzBZX80OoU-00077-00023972-00024320": "you", "rjzBZX80OoU-00078-00024321-00024924": "topic Catalan Parliament", "rjzBZX80OoU-00079-00024925-00025269": "you", "rjzBZX80OoU-00080-00025270-00025881": "topic European Parliament", "rjzBZX80OoU-00081-00025882-00026249": "you", "rjzBZX80OoU-00082-00026250-00026830": "topic see also", "rjzBZX80OoU-00083-00026831-00027355": "green party green politics list of", "rjzBZX80OoU-00084-00027356-00027742": "environmental organizations politics of", "rjzBZX80OoU-00085-00027743-00028014": "Catalonia"}}, {"audio_id": "rjHF-jurL2U", "text": {"rjHF-jurL2U-00000-00000006-00000329": "in February we came in 12.2 million", "rjHF-jurL2U-00001-00000330-00000724": "above estimates and and that's terrific", "rjHF-jurL2U-00002-00000725-00001172": "news this is incredible news if you just", "rjHF-jurL2U-00003-00001173-00001595": "think where we were when I walked in the", "rjHF-jurL2U-00004-00001596-00001838": "door what would we have given what would", "rjHF-jurL2U-00005-00001839-00002192": "we have given for this so two-thirds of", "rjHF-jurL2U-00006-00002193-00002359": "land through the fiscal year", "rjHF-jurL2U-00007-00002360-00002672": "we're twelve point four percent above", "rjHF-jurL2U-00008-00002673-00003265": "where we were on two 28:18 so we've come", "rjHF-jurL2U-00009-00003266-00003445": "a long way in the last 12 months", "rjHF-jurL2U-00010-00003446-00003613": "tonight we're two-thirds of the way", "rjHF-jurL2U-00011-00003614-00003806": "through the fiscal year now and I think", "rjHF-jurL2U-00012-00003807-00004013": "it's trending to be a very good fiscal", "rjHF-jurL2U-00013-00004014-00004379": "year our state's doing good no question", "rjHF-jurL2U-00014-00004380-00004586": "whatsoever we're we're knocking it out", "rjHF-jurL2U-00015-00004587-00004865": "of the park and but at the same time", "rjHF-jurL2U-00016-00004866-00005090": "we've still got a lot of people to help", "rjHF-jurL2U-00017-00005091-00005431": "and and we we need to quit get it", "rjHF-jurL2U-00018-00005432-00005819": "continuing to get in our own way"}}, {"audio_id": "rk4we7v728Q", "text": {"rk4we7v728Q-00000-00000252-00000495": "I'm Amy blossom from Jackson County", "rk4we7v728Q-00001-00000496-00000728": "Library Services and i welcome you to", "rk4we7v728Q-00002-00000729-00001014": "windows in time windows and time is a", "rk4we7v728Q-00003-00001015-00001314": "series of local history talks a program", "rk4we7v728Q-00004-00001315-00001491": "that's been developed by the Jackson", "rk4we7v728Q-00005-00001492-00001698": "County Library Services and Southern", "rk4we7v728Q-00006-00001698-00001968": "Oregon Historical Society it is also", "rk4we7v728Q-00007-00001969-00002234": "part of the Southern Oregon history show", "rk4we7v728Q-00008-00002235-00002487": "which shows which airs on thursday", "rk4we7v728Q-00009-00002488-00002766": "nights at six pm you can also see us", "rk4we7v728Q-00010-00002767-00002967": "live though at the Medford in Ashland", "rk4we7v728Q-00011-00002968-00003180": "libraries the first and second wednesday", "rk4we7v728Q-00012-00003181-00003435": "of each month at noon so are you ready", "rk4we7v728Q-00013-00003436-00005010": "for some history let's go hello my name", "rk4we7v728Q-00014-00005011-00005249": "is Alice Mulally I'm a long time", "rk4we7v728Q-00015-00005250-00005606": "mathematics teacher and a lover of local", "rk4we7v728Q-00016-00005607-00005936": "history as such I've been a volunteer at", "rk4we7v728Q-00017-00005937-00006147": "the Southern Oregon Historical Society", "rk4we7v728Q-00018-00006148-00006633": "where I write as it was radio scripts", "rk4we7v728Q-00019-00006634-00006939": "and where I work in the Southern Oregon", "rk4we7v728Q-00020-00006940-00007200": "Historical Society research library and", "rk4we7v728Q-00021-00007201-00007473": "it was at the research library several", "rk4we7v728Q-00022-00007473-00007770": "years ago when I was asked to transcribe", "rk4we7v728Q-00023-00007770-00008334": "a diary in a little tiny note book that", "rk4we7v728Q-00024-00008335-00008652": "was written by fletcher lin about a trip", "rk4we7v728Q-00025-00008653-00008885": "that he and some jacksonville people", "rk4we7v728Q-00026-00008886-00009203": "took to create a lake in eighteen eighty", "rk4we7v728Q-00027-00009204-00009573": "nine and it's that diary that I would", "rk4we7v728Q-00028-00009574-00009849": "like to read to you today you will see a", "rk4we7v728Q-00029-00009850-00010038": "lot of photographs that they did not", "rk4we7v728Q-00030-00010039-00010263": "take on their trip so these are", "rk4we7v728Q-00031-00010264-00010452": "photographs that other people took on", "rk4we7v728Q-00032-00010453-00010778": "their trips to creator lake I'd like to", "rk4we7v728Q-00033-00010779-00010974": "start by introducing you to the people", "rk4we7v728Q-00034-00010975-00011430": "who went on this trip Fletcher Lynn with", "rk4we7v728Q-00035-00011431-00011717": "a person who wrote the diary he was the", "rk4we7v728Q-00036-00011718-00011996": "son of david lynn who was a pioneer", "rk4we7v728Q-00037-00011997-00012285": "furniture maker in jacksonville he'd", "rk4we7v728Q-00038-00012286-00012503": "gone to school in jacksonville and then", "rk4we7v728Q-00039-00012504-00012756": "on to the university of oregon where in", "rk4we7v728Q-00040-00012757-00013191": "1889 he was to be a senior he seems not", "rk4we7v728Q-00041-00013191-00013476": "only to be the diarist but the organizer", "rk4we7v728Q-00042-00013477-00013824": "this trip as well also along was", "rk4we7v728Q-00043-00013825-00014031": "Fletcher's cousin on his mother's side", "rk4we7v728Q-00044-00014032-00014334": "Carrie Beekman she was a daughter of", "rk4we7v728Q-00045-00014335-00014622": "Cornelius Beekman the wealthiest man in", "rk4we7v728Q-00046-00014622-00015054": "Jackson County a banker landowner Carrie", "rk4we7v728Q-00047-00015055-00015279": "was a graduate of Mills College in", "rk4we7v728Q-00048-00015280-00015546": "oakland california and was 24 years old", "rk4we7v728Q-00049-00015547-00015801": "at the time of this trip she was an", "rk4we7v728Q-00050-00015802-00016161": "accomplished musician visiting carry", "rk4we7v728Q-00051-00016162-00016488": "that summer was nina Beekman carries", "rk4we7v728Q-00052-00016489-00016782": "cousin on the Beekman side from dundee", "rk4we7v728Q-00053-00016783-00017474": "New York carry on this trip turns 19", "rk4we7v728Q-00054-00017475-00017850": "joining the group from Salem was a", "rk4we7v728Q-00055-00017851-00018054": "classmate of Kerry's from Mills College", "rk4we7v728Q-00056-00018055-00018504": "and a Bremen she was also 24 her father", "rk4we7v728Q-00057-00018505-00018723": "was a prominent merchant and property", "rk4we7v728Q-00058-00018724-00019131": "owner in Salem along on the trip was", "rk4we7v728Q-00059-00019132-00019407": "capped Kubla another son of a pioneer", "rk4we7v728Q-00060-00019408-00019641": "family who owned farms lands and stores", "rk4we7v728Q-00061-00019642-00019934": "in Jacksonville and the Applegate Valley", "rk4we7v728Q-00062-00019935-00020259": "cap was 20 and attending the University", "rk4we7v728Q-00063-00020260-00020592": "of Oregon another University of Oregon", "rk4we7v728Q-00064-00020593-00020847": "classmate was ever at minges who was a", "rk4we7v728Q-00065-00020848-00021105": "sophomore having won one of only two", "rk4we7v728Q-00066-00021106-00021455": "scholarships given by Jackson County in", "rk4we7v728Q-00067-00021456-00021944": "1888 his father had donated land just", "rk4we7v728Q-00068-00021945-00022365": "six years earlier to the railroad for", "rk4we7v728Q-00069-00022366-00022734": "the founding of Medford rounding out the", "rk4we7v728Q-00070-00022735-00023199": "group was professor GH wat he was", "rk4we7v728Q-00071-00023200-00023427": "principal of Jacksonville school or he", "rk4we7v728Q-00072-00023428-00023736": "had been for five years he was 36 years", "rk4we7v728Q-00073-00023737-00023994": "old and had lost his wife just the year", "rk4we7v728Q-00074-00023995-00024333": "before leaving him with for very young", "rk4we7v728Q-00075-00024334-00024717": "children there's no record of how he", "rk4we7v728Q-00076-00024718-00025055": "handled child care on this trip however", "rk4we7v728Q-00077-00025056-00025452": "was he on this trip as a chaperone was", "rk4we7v728Q-00078-00025453-00025662": "he just friendly with recent graduates", "rk4we7v728Q-00079-00025663-00025962": "of Jacksonville high school Fletcher", "rk4we7v728Q-00080-00025963-00026270": "Lynn doesn't tell us", "rk4we7v728Q-00081-00026272-00026645": "now today if we went to crater lake we'd", "rk4we7v728Q-00082-00026647-00026862": "grab a sweater on a bottle of water and", "rk4we7v728Q-00083-00026863-00027162": "we'd be often two hours later we'd be", "rk4we7v728Q-00084-00027163-00027561": "climbing Garfield peak or going down the", "rk4we7v728Q-00085-00027562-00027956": "trail to the lake to take a boat trip or", "rk4we7v728Q-00086-00027957-00028277": "driving around the rim drive and we'd be", "rk4we7v728Q-00087-00028279-00028548": "home for supper unless we'd stopped at", "rk4we7v728Q-00088-00028549-00028764": "beckys and had too much pie then we", "rk4we7v728Q-00089-00028764-00029070": "wouldn't want supper but they had a very", "rk4we7v728Q-00090-00029070-00029481": "different trip and Fletcher Lynd wrote a", "rk4we7v728Q-00091-00029482-00029714": "very interesting and rather charming", "rk4we7v728Q-00092-00029716-00030002": "account of that trip and we're now going", "rk4we7v728Q-00093-00030004-00030341": "to hear about it in his own words", "rk4we7v728Q-00094-00030342-00031026": "Wednesday August seventh 1889 vehicles", "rk4we7v728Q-00095-00031027-00031317": "were a large wagon for provisions drawn", "rk4we7v728Q-00096-00031318-00031715": "by steady Farm horses and carriage drawn", "rk4we7v728Q-00097-00031716-00032082": "by a spirited livery team this was their", "rk4we7v728Q-00098-00032083-00032256": "means of transportation for the entire", "rk4we7v728Q-00099-00032257-00032751": "trip provisions included 30 loaves of", "rk4we7v728Q-00100-00032752-00033288": "bread two sacks of flour 35 pounds of", "rk4we7v728Q-00101-00033289-00033627": "sugar note that this is five pounds per", "rk4we7v728Q-00102-00033628-00034032": "person for only three weeks seventy", "rk4we7v728Q-00103-00034033-00034257": "pounds of potatoes that seems like a lot", "rk4we7v728Q-00104-00034258-00034646": "to not so much meat only three hams and", "rk4we7v728Q-00105-00034647-00034929": "11 pounds of bacon with lots of fruit", "rk4we7v728Q-00106-00034930-00035256": "two watermelons a box of peaches and so", "rk4we7v728Q-00107-00035257-00035765": "forth as well as complete cooking outfit", "rk4we7v728Q-00108-00035766-00036156": "axe hatchet saw nails rope wire portable", "rk4we7v728Q-00109-00036157-00036383": "table camp stools tents and poles", "rk4we7v728Q-00110-00036384-00036759": "bedding and so forth hunting implements", "rk4we7v728Q-00111-00036760-00037119": "to Winchester rifles a shotgun a target", "rk4we7v728Q-00112-00037120-00037556": "gun with 800 cartridges and a revolver", "rk4we7v728Q-00113-00037557-00037842": "for some reason Fletcher Lynd doesn't", "rk4we7v728Q-00114-00037843-00038130": "mention fishing gear and yet he talks", "rk4we7v728Q-00115-00038131-00038490": "about fishing almost every day they took", "rk4we7v728Q-00116-00038491-00038763": "games a deck of authors chess and", "rk4we7v728Q-00117-00038764-00038958": "checkers with board and deck of cards", "rk4we7v728Q-00118-00038959-00039312": "and musical instruments cornet guitar", "rk4we7v728Q-00119-00039313-00039618": "and three harmonicas", "rk4we7v728Q-00120-00039619-00040110": "left jacksonville at 6am ate lunch", "rk4we7v728Q-00121-00040111-00040395": "consisting of ham sandwiches and marble", "rk4we7v728Q-00122-00040396-00040730": "cake had 11 on the bank of bear creek", "rk4we7v728Q-00123-00040731-00041031": "passed through phoenix talent and", "rk4we7v728Q-00124-00041032-00041430": "ashland at ashlan we remained half an", "rk4we7v728Q-00125-00041431-00041658": "hour to view the principal parts of the", "rk4we7v728Q-00126-00041659-00041928": "city and all the many improvements", "rk4we7v728Q-00127-00041929-00042231": "recently made the city seems quite", "rk4we7v728Q-00128-00042232-00042534": "lively and prosperous the population is", "rk4we7v728Q-00129-00042535-00043095": "about 2,000 so they claim arrived a", "rk4we7v728Q-00130-00043096-00043332": "Johnny Murphy's place on immigrant Creek", "rk4we7v728Q-00131-00043333-00043695": "6 miles above ashland or 23 miles from", "rk4we7v728Q-00132-00043696-00043962": "jacksonville at four o'clock and pitched", "rk4we7v728Q-00133-00043963-00044328": "camp had a fine supper at six after", "rk4we7v728Q-00134-00044329-00044553": "which we spent the evening in singing", "rk4we7v728Q-00135-00044554-00044898": "playing games and so forth Mizer's wat", "rk4we7v728Q-00136-00044899-00045243": "include lee also interested the crowd in", "rk4we7v728Q-00137-00045244-00045603": "a few gymnastics exercises retired at", "rk4we7v728Q-00138-00045604-00045879": "nine-thirty all were exceedingly", "rk4we7v728Q-00139-00045880-00046221": "jubilant and anticipated a grand trip", "rk4we7v728Q-00140-00046222-00046533": "and jolly time perfect harmony was", "rk4we7v728Q-00141-00046534-00046773": "foreseen and all members of the party", "rk4we7v728Q-00142-00046774-00047214": "seemed to nothing but congenial thursday", "rk4we7v728Q-00143-00047215-00047765": "august eight rows at 5am had fine warm", "rk4we7v728Q-00144-00047766-00048048": "breakfast and continued our journey at", "rk4we7v728Q-00145-00048049-00048474": "seven sixteen roads were not rough but", "rk4we7v728Q-00146-00048475-00048840": "all uphill ladies walked two and a half", "rk4we7v728Q-00147-00048841-00049197": "miles after being on the road about two", "rk4we7v728Q-00148-00049198-00049518": "hours Kubla and roaming about came in", "rk4we7v728Q-00149-00049519-00049890": "contact with a huge fierce badger which", "rk4we7v728Q-00150-00049891-00050189": "he killed after a desperate struggle", "rk4we7v728Q-00151-00050190-00050640": "arrived at dead indian at 340 and camped", "rk4we7v728Q-00152-00050641-00050928": "at the foot of dead indian hill traveled", "rk4we7v728Q-00153-00050929-00051288": "about 11 miles obtained 6 pounds of", "rk4we7v728Q-00154-00051289-00051632": "butter and two quarts of milk at n Mo's", "rk4we7v728Q-00155-00051633-00051999": "camp evening spent in playing whist", "rk4we7v728Q-00156-00052000-00052267": "checkers and in singing and playing", "rk4we7v728Q-00157-00052269-00052607": "retired at eleven-thirty considerably", "rk4we7v728Q-00158-00052608-00052965": "fatigued Friday", "rk4we7v728Q-00159-00052966-00053588": "August ninth arose at 430am professor", "rk4we7v728Q-00160-00053589-00053969": "wat and Everett took one early hunt not", "rk4we7v728Q-00161-00053970-00054249": "only one rabbit apiece had a fine", "rk4we7v728Q-00162-00054250-00054656": "breakfast in plenty of new milk renewed", "rk4we7v728Q-00163-00054657-00054974": "journey at 9am at Neil's ranch we", "rk4we7v728Q-00164-00054975-00055248": "obtained a gallon of buttermilk which", "rk4we7v728Q-00165-00055249-00055503": "professor wat and the ladies greatly", "rk4we7v728Q-00166-00055504-00055931": "relished then we took the wrong road and", "rk4we7v728Q-00167-00055932-00056438": "went five miles out of our way in", "rk4we7v728Q-00168-00056439-00056666": "attempting to take a shortcut when", "rk4we7v728Q-00169-00056667-00056946": "returning we again took the wrong road", "rk4we7v728Q-00170-00056947-00057224": "and went two miles further out of the", "rk4we7v728Q-00171-00057225-00057540": "way not on the right Road at three", "rk4we7v728Q-00172-00057541-00057822": "o'clock the road was terribly rough and", "rk4we7v728Q-00173-00057823-00058226": "riding extremely tiresome though all", "rk4we7v728Q-00174-00058227-00058422": "were somewhat disheartened and", "rk4we7v728Q-00175-00058423-00058817": "disappointed at our misfortunes all were", "rk4we7v728Q-00176-00058818-00059091": "jubilant after we found a good camp on", "rk4we7v728Q-00177-00059091-00059363": "the right road and our pleasure was", "rk4we7v728Q-00178-00059364-00059651": "greatly intensified rather than marred", "rk4we7v728Q-00179-00059652-00060216": "by our mistake he shall rejoice most who", "rk4we7v728Q-00180-00060216-00060857": "endures misfortunes most nobly Saturday", "rk4we7v728Q-00181-00060858-00061412": "August 10th Rhodes terrible the worst", "rk4we7v728Q-00182-00061413-00061754": "yet passed over reached lake of the", "rk4we7v728Q-00183-00061755-00062010": "woods at two-thirty the water was very", "rk4we7v728Q-00184-00062011-00062265": "scarce along the road and not very good", "rk4we7v728Q-00185-00062266-00062555": "at the campground near the lake forest", "rk4we7v728Q-00186-00062556-00063206": "fires raging and smoke very dense at", "rk4we7v728Q-00187-00063207-00063494": "this point lynn gives us a note about", "rk4we7v728Q-00188-00063495-00063905": "Lake of the Woods and mount Pitt Lake of", "rk4we7v728Q-00189-00063906-00064157": "the Woods is nearly directly east of", "rk4we7v728Q-00190-00064158-00064374": "Jacksonville and about five miles from", "rk4we7v728Q-00191-00064375-00064712": "Mount pit it is about three miles long", "rk4we7v728Q-00192-00064713-00065040": "and one mile wide and is surrounded by a", "rk4we7v728Q-00193-00065041-00065336": "sandy beach of considerable width at", "rk4we7v728Q-00194-00065337-00065600": "present the lake is lower than ever", "rk4we7v728Q-00195-00065601-00066054": "before known no stream of much size runs", "rk4we7v728Q-00196-00066055-00066306": "into it or from it", "rk4we7v728Q-00197-00066307-00066537": "but its water is furnished by the rains", "rk4we7v728Q-00198-00066538-00066828": "and snows and by numerous springs in and", "rk4we7v728Q-00199-00066829-00067086": "about the lake it is considered one of", "rk4we7v728Q-00200-00067087-00067520": "the prettiest lakes in Oregon mount Pitt", "rk4we7v728Q-00201-00067521-00067844": "known to us today as Mount McLaughlin", "rk4we7v728Q-00202-00067845-00068106": "could not be seen on account of the", "rk4we7v728Q-00203-00068107-00068478": "dense smoke it is about 10,000 feet high", "rk4we7v728Q-00204-00068479-00068739": "and is usually either wholly or partly", "rk4we7v728Q-00205-00068740-00069000": "covered with snow this year the snow", "rk4we7v728Q-00206-00069001-00069333": "entirely disappeared mount pit and the", "rk4we7v728Q-00207-00069334-00069471": "scenery surrounding Lake of the Woods", "rk4we7v728Q-00208-00069472-00069843": "are grand and picturesque when the", "rk4we7v728Q-00209-00069844-00070362": "atmosphere is clear we rode twice along", "rk4we7v728Q-00210-00070363-00070638": "the beach or Shore then pitched camp", "rk4we7v728Q-00211-00070639-00070992": "near the lake at 5pm had a grand hot", "rk4we7v728Q-00212-00070993-00071298": "supper a party of three from Ashland", "rk4we7v728Q-00213-00071299-00071538": "were camped beside us with whom we had a", "rk4we7v728Q-00214-00071539-00071838": "pleasant visit in social time found", "rk4we7v728Q-00215-00071839-00072057": "plenty of good feed for the horses and a", "rk4we7v728Q-00216-00072058-00072387": "huckleberry patch near Camp intending to", "rk4we7v728Q-00217-00072388-00072576": "stay at Lake of the Woods several days", "rk4we7v728Q-00218-00072577-00072801": "we arranged camp very orderly and", "rk4we7v728Q-00219-00072802-00073062": "prepared to take a good rest and have a", "rk4we7v728Q-00220-00073063-00073428": "jolly time on the lake shore retired at", "rk4we7v728Q-00221-00073429-00074123": "eleven thirty sunday august eleventh a", "rk4we7v728Q-00222-00074124-00074498": "prohibitory law was established and", "rk4we7v728Q-00223-00074499-00074841": "enforced by Miss Claire Carey beekman", "rk4we7v728Q-00224-00074842-00075147": "who had previously been formally", "rk4we7v728Q-00225-00075148-00075440": "designated president of our party", "rk4we7v728Q-00226-00075441-00075735": "forbidding hunting shooting traveling or", "rk4we7v728Q-00227-00075736-00076023": "anything not agreeable to the proper", "rk4we7v728Q-00228-00076024-00076368": "observance of the Sabbath or which would", "rk4we7v728Q-00229-00076369-00076644": "seem in the least disrespectful to him", "rk4we7v728Q-00230-00076645-00077151": "who affords us our pleasure so we arose", "rk4we7v728Q-00231-00077152-00077468": "rather late and had breakfast at nine", "rk4we7v728Q-00232-00077469-00077772": "after breakfast a general cleanup of", "rk4we7v728Q-00233-00077773-00078159": "persons was indulged in the men retiring", "rk4we7v728Q-00234-00078160-00078354": "to the lake to take a bath while the", "rk4we7v728Q-00235-00078355-00078702": "ladies held possession of camp Everett", "rk4we7v728Q-00236-00078703-00078930": "further proved his skill in all things", "rk4we7v728Q-00237-00078931-00079128": "by efficient manner in which he", "rk4we7v728Q-00238-00079129-00079494": "manipulated the razor while cap not", "rk4we7v728Q-00239-00079495-00079667": "wishing to be outdone", "rk4we7v728Q-00240-00079668-00079941": "skillfully managed the curling iron for", "rk4we7v728Q-00241-00079942-00080325": "the ladies soon the ladies presented", "rk4we7v728Q-00242-00080326-00080670": "themselves a raid in a tire fit for any", "rk4we7v728Q-00243-00080671-00081120": "occasion even the most exalted while the", "rk4we7v728Q-00244-00081121-00081321": "men came forth in the best they had", "rk4we7v728Q-00245-00081322-00081714": "carried with them all having congregated", "rk4we7v728Q-00246-00081715-00081987": "the third and fourth chapters of John", "rk4we7v728Q-00247-00081988-00082278": "the fifth chapter of James and the last", "rk4we7v728Q-00248-00082279-00082554": "chapter of Revelation are read by miss", "rk4we7v728Q-00249-00082555-00082935": "president and sweet by and by home sweet", "rk4we7v728Q-00250-00082936-00083265": "home nearer my God to thee and other", "rk4we7v728Q-00251-00083266-00083631": "hymns were sung by the party a fine", "rk4we7v728Q-00252-00083632-00083844": "dinner was been prepared with", "rk4we7v728Q-00253-00083845-00084114": "huckleberry pie for dessert this", "rk4we7v728Q-00254-00084115-00084291": "afternoon was spent pleasantly in", "rk4we7v728Q-00255-00084292-00084479": "singing playing musical instruments", "rk4we7v728Q-00256-00084480-00084843": "talking joking at six o'clock we took", "rk4we7v728Q-00257-00084844-00085068": "our musical instruments and all went for", "rk4we7v728Q-00258-00085069-00085383": "a stroll along the beach visited a camp", "rk4we7v728Q-00259-00085384-00085683": "of old pioneers about a mile from our", "rk4we7v728Q-00260-00085684-00086052": "camp and stayed two hours played and", "rk4we7v728Q-00261-00086053-00086220": "sang for them and spent the evening", "rk4we7v728Q-00262-00086221-00086640": "quite pleasantly then having spent the", "rk4we7v728Q-00263-00086641-00086841": "Sabbath in the mountains in a civilized", "rk4we7v728Q-00264-00086842-00087135": "and quite praiseworthy manner we retired", "rk4we7v728Q-00265-00087136-00087630": "about ten-thirty everett suspected", "rk4we7v728Q-00266-00087631-00087981": "something wrong in the actions of carrie", "rk4we7v728Q-00267-00087982-00088482": "nina and Kublai and retired dressed with", "rk4we7v728Q-00268-00088483-00088701": "his shoes ready for an emergency during", "rk4we7v728Q-00269-00088702-00089310": "the night Monday August twelfth storms", "rk4we7v728Q-00270-00089311-00089673": "and hurricanes raged at about 1am and", "rk4we7v728Q-00271-00089674-00090045": "all but Carrie Nina and cooed Lee", "rk4we7v728Q-00272-00090046-00090465": "suffered severely from them after rising", "rk4we7v728Q-00273-00090466-00090813": "late some retaliatory measures were", "rk4we7v728Q-00274-00090814-00091038": "adopted by those who were the victims of", "rk4we7v728Q-00275-00091039-00091284": "the storms and hurricanes which were", "rk4we7v728Q-00276-00091285-00091434": "just but they were discovered before", "rk4we7v728Q-00277-00091435-00091692": "being carried out even though they were", "rk4we7v728Q-00278-00091693-00091863": "successful in producing the desired", "rk4we7v728Q-00279-00091864-00092196": "effect several good jokes were carried", "rk4we7v728Q-00280-00092197-00092505": "out quite effectively and all taken good", "rk4we7v728Q-00281-00092506-00092898": "naturedly this being the 19th", "rk4we7v728Q-00282-00092899-00093028": "anniversary of", "rk4we7v728Q-00283-00093029-00093330": "mis nenas birth it was agreeable to all", "rk4we7v728Q-00284-00093331-00093768": "to celebrate in birthday style a fine", "rk4we7v728Q-00285-00093769-00093966": "dinner was prepared and a good", "rk4we7v728Q-00286-00093967-00094269": "old-fashioned candy pulling was indulged", "rk4we7v728Q-00287-00094270-00094555": "in in the evening and the event observed", "rk4we7v728Q-00288-00094556-00094915": "in a most commendable manner singing and", "rk4we7v728Q-00289-00094916-00095173": "playing in games of various kinds were", "rk4we7v728Q-00290-00095174-00095538": "enjoyed and no pains were spared to make", "rk4we7v728Q-00291-00095539-00095769": "Nina's birthday in the mountains one", "rk4we7v728Q-00292-00095770-00095980": "which she will always remember with", "rk4we7v728Q-00293-00095981-00096424": "extreme pleasure retired about 11 at", "rk4we7v728Q-00294-00096425-00096805": "which time the song I'll forgive but", "rk4we7v728Q-00295-00096806-00097165": "never forget was appropriately sung and", "rk4we7v728Q-00296-00097166-00097573": "well rendered by the ladies Tuesday", "rk4we7v728Q-00297-00097574-00097968": "August thirteenth we arose about six had", "rk4we7v728Q-00298-00097969-00098197": "began to load our wagons and prepare to", "rk4we7v728Q-00299-00098198-00098487": "leave pass slowly along the lakeshore", "rk4we7v728Q-00300-00098488-00098812": "and took our last glance at the lake in", "rk4we7v728Q-00301-00098813-00099162": "our campground everett and professor wat", "rk4we7v728Q-00302-00099163-00099418": "inspired by the grandeur of the lake no", "rk4we7v728Q-00303-00099419-00099669": "doubt laundered too near the water with", "rk4we7v728Q-00304-00099670-00099841": "the provisional wagon and soon found", "rk4we7v728Q-00305-00099842-00100218": "themselves stuck in the mud soon enough", "rk4we7v728Q-00306-00100219-00100609": "the wagon was free the road was very", "rk4we7v728Q-00307-00100610-00100873": "rough yet much better than some we had", "rk4we7v728Q-00308-00100874-00101149": "previously passed over having been", "rk4we7v728Q-00309-00101150-00101443": "advised to visit stidham's about six", "rk4we7v728Q-00310-00101444-00101761": "miles off the main road we directed our", "rk4we7v728Q-00311-00101762-00102097": "course thitherward not finding a good", "rk4we7v728Q-00312-00102098-00102288": "camping place there we turned toward", "rk4we7v728Q-00313-00102289-00102591": "Pelican Bay on the main road and about", "rk4we7v728Q-00314-00102592-00102942": "14 miles from Lake of the Woods obtained", "rk4we7v728Q-00315-00102943-00103252": "6 pounds of fine butter on the road to", "rk4we7v728Q-00316-00103253-00103639": "the bay Pelican Bay is a very pretty", "rk4we7v728Q-00317-00103640-00103921": "body of water furnished by large Springs", "rk4we7v728Q-00318-00103922-00104280": "at the foothills it is an arm of Klamath", "rk4we7v728Q-00319-00104281-00104548": "Lake the woods surrounding the bay a", "rk4we7v728Q-00320-00104549-00104953": "bounded game and furnish fine timber our", "rk4we7v728Q-00321-00104954-00105165": "camp here was rather dusty and", "rk4we7v728Q-00322-00105166-00105434": "disagreeable yet had a fine time", "rk4we7v728Q-00323-00105435-00105739": "professor wat Kerry and miss Braman went", "rk4we7v728Q-00324-00105740-00105978": "from the bay into the lake in a boat and", "rk4we7v728Q-00325-00105979-00106222": "Everett cap in neenah we're voting", "rk4we7v728Q-00326-00106223-00106342": "several times", "rk4we7v728Q-00327-00106343-00106908": "I didn't get to go at any time Wednesday", "rk4we7v728Q-00328-00106909-00107431": "August fourteenth Everett and I arose", "rk4we7v728Q-00329-00107432-00107788": "early and took a long hunt but saw", "rk4we7v728Q-00330-00107789-00108097": "nothing spent the day in boating and", "rk4we7v728Q-00331-00108098-00108376": "otherwise having a good time the evening", "rk4we7v728Q-00332-00108377-00108589": "was spent very pleasantly and singing", "rk4we7v728Q-00333-00108590-00108805": "and playing and otherwise i'm using", "rk4we7v728Q-00334-00108806-00109134": "ourselves professor wat further added to", "rk4we7v728Q-00335-00109135-00109297": "the amusements of the evening by some", "rk4we7v728Q-00336-00109298-00109597": "contortions and gymnastics exercises", "rk4we7v728Q-00337-00109598-00109870": "while the ladies plainly events their", "rk4we7v728Q-00338-00109871-00110109": "knowledge and appreciation of operatic", "rk4we7v728Q-00339-00110110-00110433": "dramatic skill by rendering several fine", "rk4we7v728Q-00340-00110434-00110818": "selections of that character Thursday", "rk4we7v728Q-00341-00110819-00111175": "August fifteenth a rosette fix and", "rk4we7v728Q-00342-00111176-00111478": "proceeded in our journey at nine the", "rk4we7v728Q-00343-00111479-00111706": "road was extremely rough and all four", "rk4we7v728Q-00344-00111707-00111892": "horses had to be hitched to draw the", "rk4we7v728Q-00345-00111893-00112158": "wagon to the summit of a divided about a", "rk4we7v728Q-00346-00112159-00112519": "mile from the bay the scenery as we pass", "rk4we7v728Q-00347-00112520-00112833": "along the road is quite picturesque past", "rk4we7v728Q-00348-00112834-00113058": "many campers and canceled on the road", "rk4we7v728Q-00349-00113058-00113409": "arrived at cherry creek and we found the", "rk4we7v728Q-00350-00113410-00113791": "finest camp we have yet had so arranged", "rk4we7v728Q-00351-00113792-00114055": "everything very orderly and conveniently", "rk4we7v728Q-00352-00114056-00114381": "as we intend to remain over Sunday", "rk4we7v728Q-00353-00114382-00114850": "retired rather early Friday August", "rk4we7v728Q-00354-00114851-00115267": "sixteenth everyone i arose and started", "rk4we7v728Q-00355-00115268-00115606": "on a hunt at five I killed a fine growth", "rk4we7v728Q-00356-00115607-00115882": "while returning to camp and ever later", "rk4we7v728Q-00357-00115883-00116203": "killed one in camp in the afternoon", "rk4we7v728Q-00358-00116204-00116455": "professor Watson I went to a large", "rk4we7v728Q-00359-00116456-00116776": "spring about two miles from camp to fish", "rk4we7v728Q-00360-00116777-00117124": "but we gathered shells upon the Klamath", "rk4we7v728Q-00361-00117125-00117367": "marsh instead found six or eight", "rk4we7v728Q-00362-00117368-00117766": "varieties of find freshwater shells in", "rk4we7v728Q-00363-00117767-00117991": "the evening when we went to tie up our", "rk4we7v728Q-00364-00117992-00118300": "horses for the night as usual we found", "rk4we7v728Q-00365-00118301-00118642": "that they'd started homeward we searched", "rk4we7v728Q-00366-00118643-00118813": "for them until it was too dark to see", "rk4we7v728Q-00367-00118814-00119133": "plainly though the thoughts that our", "rk4we7v728Q-00368-00119134-00119365": "horses had left us rather shrouded our", "rk4we7v728Q-00369-00119366-00119632": "camp in gloom we spent the evening", "rk4we7v728Q-00370-00119633-00119689": "cheerful", "rk4we7v728Q-00371-00119690-00119893": "pleasantly allowing nothing tomorrow our", "rk4we7v728Q-00372-00119894-00120327": "pleasures Saturday august seventeenth", "rk4we7v728Q-00373-00120328-00120633": "professor wat and i aroused at five", "rk4we7v728Q-00374-00120634-00120943": "started in search of the horses we", "rk4we7v728Q-00375-00120944-00121141": "tracked them along the road towards home", "rk4we7v728Q-00376-00121142-00121417": "and found them about four miles from", "rk4we7v728Q-00377-00121418-00121831": "camp had breakfast at nine after which", "rk4we7v728Q-00378-00121832-00122005": "everett cap and i went fishing and", "rk4we7v728Q-00379-00122006-00122269": "professor wat went hunting leaving the", "rk4we7v728Q-00380-00122270-00122500": "camp in charge of the ladies at their", "rk4we7v728Q-00381-00122501-00122977": "request professor wat returned with one", "rk4we7v728Q-00382-00122978-00123261": "grouse everett coolly and i returned", "rk4we7v728Q-00383-00123263-00123913": "with 156 fine trout had a fine supper", "rk4we7v728Q-00384-00123914-00124102": "with plenty of fish and spent the", "rk4we7v728Q-00385-00124103-00124434": "evening sociable ate cookies and cakes", "rk4we7v728Q-00386-00124435-00124777": "and drank lemonade clouded up late in", "rk4we7v728Q-00387-00124778-00124930": "the evening and threatened to rain but", "rk4we7v728Q-00388-00124931-00125230": "no rain fell the horses were restless", "rk4we7v728Q-00389-00125231-00125704": "all night sunday it's sunday again", "rk4we7v728Q-00390-00125705-00126040": "August eighteenth the prohibitory law", "rk4we7v728Q-00391-00126041-00126384": "was again enforced but not so stringent", "rk4we7v728Q-00392-00126385-00126664": "as last Sunday permitting some necessary", "rk4we7v728Q-00393-00126665-00127063": "work to be performed was rather windy", "rk4we7v728Q-00394-00127064-00127327": "and chilly all day smoke entirely", "rk4we7v728Q-00395-00127328-00127528": "disappeared and thus afforded us the", "rk4we7v728Q-00396-00127529-00127878": "pleasure of the surrounding scenery", "rk4we7v728Q-00397-00127879-00128383": "horses got loose again and we had quite", "rk4we7v728Q-00398-00128383-00128788": "a chase before catching them after the", "rk4we7v728Q-00399-00128789-00128968": "mornings work was completed all", "rk4we7v728Q-00400-00128969-00129181": "congregated in the fifth chapter of", "rk4we7v728Q-00401-00129182-00129424": "Matthew the fifteenth chapter of John", "rk4we7v728Q-00402-00129425-00129706": "and the first 13 verses of the twelfth", "rk4we7v728Q-00403-00129707-00130015": "chapter of Hebrews were read in hymns", "rk4we7v728Q-00404-00130016-00130480": "sung a fine dinner was then prepared the", "rk4we7v728Q-00405-00130481-00130696": "most extensive bill of fare we had yet", "rk4we7v728Q-00406-00130697-00131010": "had the afternoon and evening were spent", "rk4we7v728Q-00407-00131011-00131227": "in singing and playing and having a good", "rk4we7v728Q-00408-00131228-00131488": "social time while we all took a good", "rk4we7v728Q-00409-00131489-00131725": "rest for paratore to the renewal of our", "rk4we7v728Q-00410-00131726-00132118": "journey on the morrow cherry creek is a", "rk4we7v728Q-00411-00132119-00132505": "fine specimen of a mountain stream about", "rk4we7v728Q-00412-00132506-00132814": "twelve miles from fort Klamath it's very", "rk4we7v728Q-00413-00132815-00133028": "clear and quite cold", "rk4we7v728Q-00414-00133029-00133235": "the Prairie along the lower part of the", "rk4we7v728Q-00415-00133236-00133445": "creek furnished very good grazing for", "rk4we7v728Q-00416-00133446-00133679": "horses and the scenery along the creek", "rk4we7v728Q-00417-00133680-00133877": "and the surroundings is quite pleasing", "rk4we7v728Q-00418-00133878-00134285": "though not picturesque Monday August", "rk4we7v728Q-00419-00134286-00134741": "nineteenth a rose at six Henry nude the", "rk4we7v728Q-00420-00134742-00135023": "journey at nine roads for about three", "rk4we7v728Q-00421-00135024-00135266": "miles were quite rough and the woods", "rk4we7v728Q-00422-00135267-00135731": "adjoining were all a fire the rest of", "rk4we7v728Q-00423-00135732-00136058": "the road was smooth scenery the grandest", "rk4we7v728Q-00424-00136059-00136379": "we had yet viewed mountains surrounding", "rk4we7v728Q-00425-00136380-00136598": "Wood River Valley and Klamath marsh are", "rk4we7v728Q-00426-00136599-00136883": "indeed picturesque the atmosphere was", "rk4we7v728Q-00427-00136884-00137174": "very clear arrived at Wood River at", "rk4we7v728Q-00428-00137175-00137444": "one-thirty where we ate lunch and fed", "rk4we7v728Q-00429-00137445-00137843": "the horses then went to the fort fort", "rk4we7v728Q-00430-00137844-00138107": "Klamath was built by my father during", "rk4we7v728Q-00431-00138108-00138485": "the Indian trouble in 1864 it's about a", "rk4we7v728Q-00432-00138486-00138797": "hundred miles from jacksonville it was", "rk4we7v728Q-00433-00138798-00139309": "abandoned last Thursday August fifteenth", "rk4we7v728Q-00434-00139310-00139703": "1889 so we were deprived of the pleasure", "rk4we7v728Q-00435-00139704-00139987": "of seeing the soldiers in their drills", "rk4we7v728Q-00436-00139988-00140276": "only thirteen officers and soldiers are", "rk4we7v728Q-00437-00140277-00140519": "now stationed at the fort and it seemed", "rk4we7v728Q-00438-00140520-00140795": "entirely deserted guns and everything", "rk4we7v728Q-00439-00140796-00141131": "we're even removed we rode by the", "rk4we7v728Q-00440-00141132-00141353": "graveyard and all the buildings of the", "rk4we7v728Q-00441-00141354-00141647": "fort and passed near the formwork of the", "rk4we7v728Q-00442-00141648-00141863": "scaffold on which Captain Jack and other", "rk4we7v728Q-00443-00141864-00142220": "Indians were hung at the fort we mailed", "rk4we7v728Q-00444-00142221-00142451": "several later letters sent telegrams", "rk4we7v728Q-00445-00142452-00142775": "announcing our arrival there and laid in", "rk4we7v728Q-00446-00142776-00143168": "a few necessary supplies I hope they", "rk4we7v728Q-00447-00143169-00143606": "didn't buy more sugar at any rate we", "rk4we7v728Q-00448-00143607-00143840": "continued on our way and arrived at", "rk4we7v728Q-00449-00143841-00144098": "Auntie creek at five-thirty where we", "rk4we7v728Q-00450-00144099-00144446": "found a fine camping place purchased hay", "rk4we7v728Q-00451-00144447-00144701": "for the horses along the road had a fine", "rk4we7v728Q-00452-00144702-00144929": "time in the evening and retired at all", "rk4we7v728Q-00453-00144930-00145379": "hours from eleven to one Tuesday August", "rk4we7v728Q-00454-00145380-00145769": "twentieth arose at seven and continued", "rk4we7v728Q-00455-00145770-00146135": "Aetna our journey at nine I was suddenly", "rk4we7v728Q-00456-00146136-00146372": "taken sick and felt the effect of it", "rk4we7v728Q-00457-00146373-00146699": "through the day we pass along Annie", "rk4we7v728Q-00458-00146700-00146915": "Creek Canyon which afforded some of the", "rk4we7v728Q-00459-00146916-00147161": "grandest and most picturesque scenery in", "rk4we7v728Q-00460-00147162-00147449": "Southern Oregon along the canyon are", "rk4we7v728Q-00461-00147450-00147722": "many perpendicular cliffs two or three", "rk4we7v728Q-00462-00147723-00148070": "hundred feet in height which are all", "rk4we7v728Q-00463-00148071-00148421": "grand we played the carnet and listened", "rk4we7v728Q-00464-00148422-00148675": "with intense interest to the sound", "rk4we7v728Q-00465-00148676-00148943": "echoing and reverberating between the", "rk4we7v728Q-00466-00148944-00149264": "precipitous walls the canyon has been", "rk4we7v728Q-00467-00149265-00149477": "washed out by a comparatively small", "rk4we7v728Q-00468-00149478-00149819": "stream and in some places reaches the", "rk4we7v728Q-00469-00149820-00150209": "depth of nearly 700 feet walls of the", "rk4we7v728Q-00470-00150210-00150443": "canyons are composed of pumice stone in", "rk4we7v728Q-00471-00150444-00150725": "some places standing upon the inclined", "rk4we7v728Q-00472-00150726-00151058": "walls like pyramids or needles this was", "rk4we7v728Q-00473-00151059-00151265": "the most interesting day we had yet", "rk4we7v728Q-00474-00151266-00151559": "spent and prepared us for the grand", "rk4we7v728Q-00475-00151560-00151793": "crater lake scenery which we were about", "rk4we7v728Q-00476-00151794-00152213": "to witness met many Indians during the", "rk4we7v728Q-00477-00152214-00152429": "day returning from the huckleberry patch", "rk4we7v728Q-00478-00152430-00152720": "at whiskey creek seven miles from crater", "rk4we7v728Q-00479-00152721-00153041": "lake passed quite a party from phoenix", "rk4we7v728Q-00480-00153042-00153260": "camped two and a half miles below the", "rk4we7v728Q-00481-00153261-00153548": "lake and another party from Grants Pass", "rk4we7v728Q-00482-00153549-00153905": "two miles below the lake later found a", "rk4we7v728Q-00483-00153906-00154265": "party from talent arrived at a fine camp", "rk4we7v728Q-00484-00154266-00154490": "one and a half miles from crater lake at", "rk4we7v728Q-00485-00154491-00154787": "six o'clock where we arranged things for", "rk4we7v728Q-00486-00154788-00155189": "a few days day after supper Kerry was", "rk4we7v728Q-00487-00155190-00155405": "suddenly taken sick with a severe", "rk4we7v728Q-00488-00155406-00155705": "nervous chill and was quite ill during", "rk4we7v728Q-00489-00155706-00156119": "the evening however we spent the evening", "rk4we7v728Q-00490-00156120-00156302": "quite pleasantly and singing and", "rk4we7v728Q-00491-00156303-00156565": "otherwise having a good social time", "rk4we7v728Q-00492-00156566-00156857": "being considerably exhausted from our", "rk4we7v728Q-00493-00156858-00157126": "day's ride we retired earlier than usual", "rk4we7v728Q-00494-00157127-00157373": "intending to visit the lake on the", "rk4we7v728Q-00495-00157374-00157774": "morrow Wednesday August twenty first", "rk4we7v728Q-00496-00157775-00158039": "arose with the intention of visiting the", "rk4we7v728Q-00497-00158040-00158417": "lake but after breakfast Kerry was again", "rk4we7v728Q-00498-00158418-00158708": "taken with a violent nervous chill which", "rk4we7v728Q-00499-00158709-00158978": "was followed by three others and in the", "rk4we7v728Q-00500-00158979-00159338": "afternoon two more so we abandoned", "rk4we7v728Q-00501-00159339-00159556": "visiting the lake and remained in camp", "rk4we7v728Q-00502-00159557-00159850": "during the day found a fine huckleberry", "rk4we7v728Q-00503-00159851-00160060": "patch near camp and gathered a lot", "rk4we7v728Q-00504-00160061-00160372": "during the day retired with a feeling", "rk4we7v728Q-00505-00160373-00160570": "that all would be ready to take the", "rk4we7v728Q-00506-00160571-00160903": "climb the next morning Thursday August", "rk4we7v728Q-00507-00160904-00161446": "22nd or Ovid 430 had an early breakfast", "rk4we7v728Q-00508-00161447-00161785": "and all went to the lake the ladies", "rk4we7v728Q-00509-00161786-00161980": "riding in a light wagon with Everett", "rk4we7v728Q-00510-00161981-00162334": "driving the team the rest walked reach", "rk4we7v728Q-00511-00162335-00162667": "the lake just after sunrise but the view", "rk4we7v728Q-00512-00162668-00162904": "of the lake was greatly obstructed by", "rk4we7v728Q-00513-00162905-00163302": "the smoke however the scene was grand", "rk4we7v728Q-00514-00163303-00163603": "cap and I went down to the water to see", "rk4we7v728Q-00515-00163604-00163918": "if the trail was in proper condition for", "rk4we7v728Q-00516-00163919-00164179": "the ladies to undertake the descent and", "rk4we7v728Q-00517-00164180-00164554": "found it safe yet venture soms we", "rk4we7v728Q-00518-00164555-00164731": "returned and met the rest of the party", "rk4we7v728Q-00519-00164732-00164962": "halfway and assisted the ladies the rest", "rk4we7v728Q-00520-00164963-00165274": "of the way soon after we reached the", "rk4we7v728Q-00521-00165275-00165547": "lakeshore 1,600 feet below the point", "rk4we7v728Q-00522-00165548-00165862": "from which we had gazed in wonder we", "rk4we7v728Q-00523-00165863-00166062": "were joined by the party from talent", "rk4we7v728Q-00524-00166063-00166333": "after remaining at the water's edge for", "rk4we7v728Q-00525-00166334-00166663": "about two hours and carving our names", "rk4we7v728Q-00526-00166664-00167023": "and initials in the most conspicuous", "rk4we7v728Q-00527-00167024-00167401": "places we commenced the ascent of the", "rk4we7v728Q-00528-00167402-00167701": "precipitous walls and reached the summit", "rk4we7v728Q-00529-00167702-00168040": "one and a half hours later after", "rk4we7v728Q-00530-00168041-00168262": "returning to camp and having a good hot", "rk4we7v728Q-00531-00168263-00168493": "supper we talked over our day's", "rk4we7v728Q-00532-00168494-00168778": "adventure grateful indeed to our", "rk4we7v728Q-00533-00168779-00169105": "protector for thus having so safely led", "rk4we7v728Q-00534-00169106-00169612": "us in a perilous adventure Friday august", "rk4we7v728Q-00535-00169613-00169954": "twenty-third arose late and found it", "rk4we7v728Q-00536-00169955-00170284": "cloudy with heavy mist falling and the", "rk4we7v728Q-00537-00170285-00170608": "smoke almost disappeared after breakfast", "rk4we7v728Q-00538-00170609-00170809": "all but Carrie and Nina went to the", "rk4we7v728Q-00539-00170810-00170986": "huckleberry patch about a half mile from", "rk4we7v728Q-00540-00170987-00171331": "camp and gathered about six gallons of", "rk4we7v728Q-00541-00171332-00171700": "berries as the smoke had cleared away", "rk4we7v728Q-00542-00171701-00171985": "all but Carrie and I went to the lake at", "rk4we7v728Q-00543-00171986-00172246": "various times during the day and had a", "rk4we7v728Q-00544-00172247-00172597": "grand view of the lake Carrie deemed it", "rk4we7v728Q-00545-00172598-00172855": "politic for her to take a good rest all", "rk4we7v728Q-00546-00172856-00172935": "day", "rk4we7v728Q-00547-00172936-00173146": "preparatory to the renewal of our", "rk4we7v728Q-00548-00173147-00173458": "journey on the morrow we retired about", "rk4we7v728Q-00549-00173459-00173992": "ten Saturday August twenty-fourth a role", "rk4we7v728Q-00550-00173993-00174253": "is about five and began to prepare to", "rk4we7v728Q-00551-00174254-00174454": "proceed on our way and direct our course", "rk4we7v728Q-00552-00174455-00174778": "homeward after breakfast Kari and I took", "rk4we7v728Q-00553-00174779-00175054": "the light wagon and went to have a last", "rk4we7v728Q-00554-00175055-00175516": "look at the lake leaving we pass along", "rk4we7v728Q-00555-00175517-00175894": "Castle Canyon had a very good view from", "rk4we7v728Q-00556-00175895-00176293": "the wagons met 92 Indians returning from", "rk4we7v728Q-00557-00176294-00176479": "the huckleberry patch at whiskey creek", "rk4we7v728Q-00558-00176480-00176839": "ate lunch and fed the horses at Union", "rk4we7v728Q-00559-00176840-00177142": "creek at one-thirty know Becky's then", "rk4we7v728Q-00560-00177143-00177460": "though pass through some very dense and", "rk4we7v728Q-00561-00177461-00177814": "fine timber road from the lake to the", "rk4we7v728Q-00562-00177815-00178183": "falls was grand arrived at rogue river", "rk4we7v728Q-00563-00178184-00178576": "falls at 5pm having had a long dusty", "rk4we7v728Q-00564-00178577-00178777": "ride during the day we retired shortly", "rk4we7v728Q-00565-00178778-00179050": "after having supper and singing a few of", "rk4we7v728Q-00566-00179051-00179668": "our favorite songs sunday august 25th we", "rk4we7v728Q-00567-00179669-00179932": "arose about seven o'clock and after a", "rk4we7v728Q-00568-00179933-00180184": "having breakfast all went to the falls", "rk4we7v728Q-00569-00180185-00180595": "to spend the day had a fine time at the", "rk4we7v728Q-00570-00180596-00180865": "falls and highly appreciated the grand", "rk4we7v728Q-00571-00180866-00181168": "scenery the falls are formed by a small", "rk4we7v728Q-00572-00181169-00181465": "stream known as Mill Creek falling over", "rk4we7v728Q-00573-00181466-00181930": "a precipice 196 feet high they are", "rk4we7v728Q-00574-00181931-00182143": "pretty though quite small and form an", "rk4we7v728Q-00575-00182144-00182365": "object of interest and attraction to", "rk4we7v728Q-00576-00182366-00182782": "sightseers rogue river rapids formed by", "rk4we7v728Q-00577-00182783-00182992": "the river rushing madly down a steep", "rk4we7v728Q-00578-00182993-00183223": "incline between lofty banks and over", "rk4we7v728Q-00579-00183224-00183541": "huge boulders is equally as grand in", "rk4we7v728Q-00580-00183542-00184024": "picturesque remember this is Sunday this", "rk4we7v728Q-00581-00184025-00184291": "is a different Sunday after a stay at", "rk4we7v728Q-00582-00184292-00184501": "the Falls we return to camp where we", "rk4we7v728Q-00583-00184502-00184876": "built two fine campfires enough after", "rk4we7v728Q-00584-00184877-00185104": "supper spent the evening in our usual", "rk4we7v728Q-00585-00185105-00185476": "social manner during the evening there", "rk4we7v728Q-00586-00185477-00185686": "were readings from Romans and Peter one", "rk4we7v728Q-00587-00185687-00185962": "and two how different this is from the", "rk4we7v728Q-00588-00185963-00186289": "first Sunday Monday", "rk4we7v728Q-00589-00186290-00186658": "26th arose early and renewed our journey", "rk4we7v728Q-00590-00186659-00186997": "at seven-thirty kill some quail and grey", "rk4we7v728Q-00591-00186998-00187346": "squirrels on the way one horse nearly", "rk4we7v728Q-00592-00187347-00187609": "gave out and made us very late in", "rk4we7v728Q-00593-00187610-00187890": "reaching Jackson's our camping place", "rk4we7v728Q-00594-00187891-00188284": "camped in the midst of 60 acres of", "rk4we7v728Q-00595-00188285-00188695": "melons and were told to help ourselves", "rk4we7v728Q-00596-00188696-00189058": "after doing so and feasting highly all", "rk4we7v728Q-00597-00189059-00189412": "but the girls retired it being our last", "rk4we7v728Q-00598-00189413-00189697": "night out they were bent upon having a", "rk4we7v728Q-00599-00189698-00189910": "good time when we're up until nearly one", "rk4we7v728Q-00600-00189911-00190201": "o'clock they sang chatted and feasted", "rk4we7v728Q-00601-00190202-00190607": "upon melons and had a merry time Tuesday", "rk4we7v728Q-00602-00190608-00191164": "August 27th the last day after breakfast", "rk4we7v728Q-00603-00191165-00191485": "we rode through the melon patch loaded", "rk4we7v728Q-00604-00191486-00191746": "our wagons with 15 of the largest melons", "rk4we7v728Q-00605-00191747-00192056": "we could find and directed our colors", "rk4we7v728Q-00606-00192057-00192419": "homeward ate dinner on Rogue River near", "rk4we7v728Q-00607-00192420-00192709": "the bridge that's by B bridge today and", "rk4we7v728Q-00608-00192710-00193019": "it's located on Table Rock Road near", "rk4we7v728Q-00609-00193020-00193445": "total Park reached home at five the", "rk4we7v728Q-00610-00193446-00193633": "thoughts of our reunion to be held on", "rk4we7v728Q-00611-00193634-00193856": "thursday night somewhat cheers us and", "rk4we7v728Q-00612-00193857-00194096": "another one of our good old times is", "rk4we7v728Q-00613-00194097-00194483": "generally anticipated and they did get", "rk4we7v728Q-00614-00194484-00194749": "together just two evenings later at", "rk4we7v728Q-00615-00194750-00195097": "kerry beekman's house Thursday August", "rk4we7v728Q-00616-00195098-00195496": "twenty-ninth all assemble that carries", "rk4we7v728Q-00617-00195497-00195697": "fine home and spend the evening very", "rk4we7v728Q-00618-00195698-00196003": "pleasantly in reviewing our grand trip", "rk4we7v728Q-00619-00196004-00196346": "and enjoying our Mountain jokes a grand", "rk4we7v728Q-00620-00196347-00196544": "banquet was prepared for us and", "rk4we7v728Q-00621-00196545-00196873": "immensely enjoyed appropriate and", "rk4we7v728Q-00622-00196874-00197086": "impressive toasts were given and an", "rk4we7v728Q-00623-00197087-00197551": "evening spent long to be remembered the", "rk4we7v728Q-00624-00197552-00197896": "fans Fletcher Lynn's account each of the", "rk4we7v728Q-00625-00197897-00198233": "six signed the diary presumably that", "rk4we7v728Q-00626-00198234-00198598": "night let's hear what they said and I'll", "rk4we7v728Q-00627-00198599-00198910": "tell you what became of them Carrie", "rk4we7v728Q-00628-00198911-00199216": "Beekman hoped the pleasures of our", "rk4we7v728Q-00629-00199217-00199474": "crater lake trip will never be effaced", "rk4we7v728Q-00630-00199475-00199679": "from memory", "rk4we7v728Q-00631-00199680-00199856": "she went on to play piano in the", "rk4we7v728Q-00632-00199857-00200066": "Presbyterian Church at Jacksonville and", "rk4we7v728Q-00633-00200067-00200375": "gave lessons in the beekman home to many", "rk4we7v728Q-00634-00200376-00200687": "youngsters later she traveled in Europe", "rk4we7v728Q-00635-00200688-00200975": "and the East Coast cared for her parents", "rk4we7v728Q-00636-00200976-00201242": "as they aged and eventually lived in", "rk4we7v728Q-00637-00201243-00201422": "Portland with her brother her", "rk4we7v728Q-00638-00201423-00201656": "jacksonville home is the beekman house", "rk4we7v728Q-00639-00201657-00202205": "museum today Nina Beekman remarked my", "rk4we7v728Q-00640-00202206-00202508": "trip to crater lake always will always", "rk4we7v728Q-00641-00202509-00202742": "be remembered as among the pleasantest", "rk4we7v728Q-00642-00202743-00203038": "and most enjoyable time spent in Oregon", "rk4we7v728Q-00643-00203039-00203345": "she later married Leland Ernest and", "rk4we7v728Q-00644-00203346-00203642": "lived out her life in Dundee New York", "rk4we7v728Q-00645-00203643-00203888": "where she was active in the Presbyterian", "rk4we7v728Q-00646-00203889-00204415": "Church ana bremen poetically stated", "rk4we7v728Q-00647-00204416-00204676": "friendship which flows from my heart", "rk4we7v728Q-00648-00204677-00205100": "cannot be frozen by adversity as the", "rk4we7v728Q-00649-00205101-00205364": "water which flows from the spring does", "rk4we7v728Q-00650-00205365-00205717": "not congeal in winter she would marry", "rk4we7v728Q-00651-00205719-00206177": "Rudolph pral in 1894 he was a china and", "rk4we7v728Q-00652-00206178-00206426": "crystal importer they were married 52", "rk4we7v728Q-00653-00206427-00207137": "years and Anna lived to be 103 Casper", "rk4we7v728Q-00654-00207138-00207517": "crudely said may we all meet again and", "rk4we7v728Q-00655-00207519-00207806": "enjoy happiness equal to that enjoyed in", "rk4we7v728Q-00656-00207807-00208163": "our past trip he would go to Harvard Law", "rk4we7v728Q-00657-00208164-00208460": "School he was a natural athlete and", "rk4we7v728Q-00658-00208461-00208661": "could have gone with the Boston Athletic", "rk4we7v728Q-00659-00208662-00208925": "Club to the first modern Olympic Games", "rk4we7v728Q-00660-00208926-00209237": "but he didn't he came home to", "rk4we7v728Q-00661-00209238-00209432": "Jacksonville where he was a lawyer a", "rk4we7v728Q-00662-00209433-00209678": "minor and served seven terms in the", "rk4we7v728Q-00663-00209679-00209930": "state legislature including one is", "rk4we7v728Q-00664-00209931-00210598": "speaker in 1933 aaron mendez wrote may", "rk4we7v728Q-00665-00210600-00211028": "this pleasure be again he studied", "rk4we7v728Q-00666-00211029-00211241": "medicine and remained a highly respected", "rk4we7v728Q-00667-00211242-00211514": "and well known doctor in marshfield", "rk4we7v728Q-00668-00211515-00211960": "oregon for most of his life George wat", "rk4we7v728Q-00669-00211961-00212378": "just signed his name he later became", "rk4we7v728Q-00670-00212379-00212585": "professor of pharmacy at Washington", "rk4we7v728Q-00671-00212586-00212792": "State College in pullman washington and", "rk4we7v728Q-00672-00212792-00212973": "the proprietor of a drugstore", "rk4we7v728Q-00673-00212975-00213426": "there Fletcher Lynn our chronicler", "rk4we7v728Q-00674-00213427-00213780": "writes a note in the diary much later", "rk4we7v728Q-00675-00213781-00214098": "when he apparently is sending it to", "rk4we7v728Q-00676-00214100-00214453": "carry tell Carrie to keep in mind that", "rk4we7v728Q-00677-00214454-00214698": "this account was written by a schoolboy", "rk4we7v728Q-00678-00214698-00215200": "52 years ago he had gone on into the", "rk4we7v728Q-00679-00215201-00215392": "furniture manufacturing business in", "rk4we7v728Q-00680-00215392-00215686": "Eugene in Portland and was a fun in fear", "rk4we7v728Q-00681-00215687-00215938": "and president of Portland cement and", "rk4we7v728Q-00682-00215939-00216265": "Pacific Coast linen mills he was active", "rk4we7v728Q-00683-00216266-00216454": "in the Portland Chamber of Commerce and", "rk4we7v728Q-00684-00216455-00216694": "became a trustee of Lewis and Clark", "rk4we7v728Q-00685-00216694-00217021": "College the YMCA and they Oregon", "rk4we7v728Q-00686-00217021-00217390": "Historical Society well they saw many", "rk4we7v728Q-00687-00217391-00217642": "interesting and picturesque sites and", "rk4we7v728Q-00688-00217642-00217894": "ended up many miles apart the", "rk4we7v728Q-00689-00217894-00218215": "camaraderie experienced by all surely", "rk4we7v728Q-00690-00218216-00218421": "would be with them for many years to", "rk4we7v728Q-00691-00218423-00218773": "come thank you for sharing this diary", "rk4we7v728Q-00692-00218773-00218994": "with me today and thanks to the Southern", "rk4we7v728Q-00693-00218996-00219202": "Oregon Historical Society for the use of", "rk4we7v728Q-00694-00219203-00219744": "many of the photos the diary and the map", "rk4we7v728Q-00695-00219744-00219988": "so thank you for coming and joining us", "rk4we7v728Q-00696-00219989-00220242": "this evening and open your eyes remember", "rk4we7v728Q-00697-00220244-00220517": "history is everywhere", "rk4we7v728Q-00698-00220519-00221156": "[Music]", "rk4we7v728Q-00699-00221157-00221402": "Oh", "rk4we7v728Q-00700-00221403-00222960": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "rkkRwVPbrLg", "text": {"rkkRwVPbrLg-00000-00000039-00000286": "i will never make you sad anymore", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00001-00000287-00000873": "i will become your hero", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00002-00000874-00001830": "[Music]", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00003-00001832-00001998": "hello and welcome to another hot rods", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00004-00002000-00002191": "review today i will be reviewing the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00005-00002192-00002407": "fourth season of the anime series my", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00006-00002408-00002639": "hero academia this season is actually", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00007-00002640-00002823": "the first one that i started to watch", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00008-00002824-00003031": "weekly i binge the other three seasons", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00009-00003032-00003215": "because i never really bothered to watch", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00010-00003215-00003431": "my hero academia beforehand", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00011-00003432-00003615": "one thing i learned is that watching", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00012-00003615-00003911": "this show weekly was painful but i'll", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00013-00003911-00004103": "talk more about that a little later this", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00014-00004104-00004359": "season adopted three arcs from the manga", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00015-00004360-00004567": "the shi hasakaya arc", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00016-00004568-00004847": "the remedial course arc and the ua", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00017-00004848-00005102": "school festival arc then it also covered", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00018-00005103-00005343": "part of the pro hero arc and these arcs", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00019-00005344-00005599": "were very interesting to say the least", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00020-00005600-00005838": "this season started off with another", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00021-00005839-00006063": "filler episode but i actually enjoyed", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00022-00006064-00006254": "this one more than season three's filler", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00023-00006255-00006534": "episode but it was still unnecessary", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00024-00006536-00006727": "seeing how both seasons three and four", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00025-00006728-00006910": "started with the filler episode i can", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00026-00006911-00007063": "only assume that this is going to be the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00027-00007064-00007342": "standard moving forward and that just", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00028-00007343-00007527": "sucks since it kills the hype for the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00029-00007528-00007727": "new season when i first heard about this", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00030-00007728-00007942": "season coming out i was so excited that", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00031-00007943-00008142": "i marked the date on my digital calendar", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00032-00008143-00008327": "so i wouldn't miss it when it came out i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00033-00008328-00008478": "was so hyped and when i saw that the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00034-00008479-00008774": "episode was a filler it just bummed me", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00035-00008775-00008855": "out", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00036-00008856-00009046": "my excitement for the season was just", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00037-00009047-00009342": "gone but after that filler episode the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00038-00009343-00009623": "shiha sakai arc began or rather picked", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00039-00009624-00009839": "up where it left off last season we got", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00040-00009840-00010046": "introduced to uh's big three and the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00041-00010047-00010359": "standout amongst them all was mario", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00042-00010360-00010527": "he is actually my favorite character in", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00043-00010528-00010751": "this arc seeing his determination to", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00044-00010752-00010991": "beat overhaul and save area was very", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00045-00010992-00011214": "inspiring and he is the embodiment of", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00046-00011215-00011463": "what a true hero should be the only", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00047-00011464-00011623": "action team he was in that i didn't", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00048-00011624-00011903": "enjoy was the slideshow with overhaul", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00049-00011904-00012103": "but other than that he had some really", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00050-00012104-00012263": "cool scenes in this arc starting with", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00051-00012264-00012495": "him dominating class 1a last season and", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00052-00012496-00012695": "ending with him sacrificing his quirk to", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00053-00012696-00012838": "protect a little girl", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00054-00012839-00013094": "sacrifice is a crucial element for one", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00055-00013095-00013343": "to be a hero they must be willing to put", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00056-00013344-00013655": "their needs of others before themselves", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00057-00013656-00013903": "this moment proved that he was a true", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00058-00013904-00014158": "hero but the amazing thing was is that", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00059-00014159-00014422": "after he lost his quirk he was still", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00060-00014423-00014671": "able to fight back against the villains", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00061-00014672-00015061": "last season deku said", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00062-00015062-00015599": "[Music]", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00063-00015600-00015927": "did just that he pushed himself and he", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00064-00015928-00016230": "never gave up so he could be aries hero", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00065-00016231-00016415": "that is why he is my favorite character", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00066-00016416-00016655": "of this arc another enjoyable aspect of", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00067-00016656-00016830": "this arc was the increased focus on", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00068-00016831-00017111": "kiroshima i always liked his character", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00069-00017112-00017286": "but outside of the bakugo rescue", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00070-00017287-00017511": "operation he really hadn't had many", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00071-00017512-00017703": "moments that made him stand out but his", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00072-00017704-00017991": "hero debut as red riot was both short", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00073-00017992-00018214": "and powerful it not only made me", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00074-00018215-00018407": "interested in his character again but it", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00075-00018408-00018583": "made me realize that the other students", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00076-00018584-00018830": "in class 1a will have their debuts at", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00077-00018831-00019094": "some point if the red riot's debut was", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00078-00019095-00019343": "this amazing i can only imagine what the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00079-00019344-00019519": "debuts of the other students like", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00080-00019520-00019775": "bakugou shoto and deku will be like i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00081-00019776-00019991": "didn't enjoy kiroshima's battle against", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00082-00019992-00020207": "the two overhaul villains rappa and", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00083-00020208-00020494": "tengai as much as i enjoyed his debut it", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00084-00020495-00020639": "had some good character development but", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00085-00020640-00020814": "it just wasn't as captivating if i'm", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00086-00020815-00021022": "being really honest another character", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00087-00021023-00021199": "that was introduced in this arc was sir", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00088-00021200-00021430": "naitai he was a cool character but his", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00089-00021431-00021630": "quirks abilities were confusing to say", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00090-00021631-00021822": "the least this normally wouldn't be a", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00091-00021823-00022055": "problem but it seemed like much of this", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00092-00022056-00022294": "arc was centered around his quirk", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00093-00022295-00022503": "foresight from my understanding this", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00094-00022504-00022750": "quirk has two abilities once it is", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00095-00022751-00022975": "activated it grants night i the ability", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00096-00022976-00023167": "to accurately predict his opponent's", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00097-00023168-00023430": "moves for one hour and it can vaguely", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00098-00023431-00023630": "see future events spanning your entire", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00099-00023631-00023871": "lifetime the anime only really explained", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00100-00023872-00024158": "the first part so that left me confused", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00101-00024159-00024391": "when nidai talked about seeing almight's", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00102-00024392-00024655": "death in the distant future also i never", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00103-00024656-00024814": "really saw the significance and deku", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00104-00024815-00024991": "changing the future that night i saw", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00105-00024992-00025142": "throughout this arc was made clear that", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00106-00025143-00025335": "the futures he saw were unchangeable so", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00107-00025336-00025558": "i somewhat understand why deku changing", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00108-00025559-00025814": "that future was a big deal but i guess", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00109-00025816-00026046": "it really isn't that significant to me", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00110-00026047-00026206": "because we don't really get an", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00111-00026207-00026455": "explanation as to how deku changed that", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00112-00026456-00026718": "future it seemed like sir nidai and deku", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00113-00026719-00026879": "aren't really aware of how it happened", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00114-00026880-00027079": "either so that just makes things more", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00115-00027080-00027343": "confusing for all i know night ice", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00116-00027344-00027574": "actions change the future and not deku's", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00117-00027575-00027839": "one thing i did like about foresight was", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00118-00027839-00028070": "the questioning of its true abilities it", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00119-00028072-00028239": "is possible that instead of allowing him", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00120-00028239-00028407": "to see into the future foresight", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00121-00028408-00028623": "actually sets the future in stone and", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00122-00028624-00028862": "makes it unchangeable it was a nice yet", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00123-00028863-00029095": "complex dilemma for knight i to deal", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00124-00029095-00029279": "with the last thing i want to say about", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00125-00029280-00029455": "this character is that i didn't really", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00126-00029456-00029718": "feel anything for him when he died i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00127-00029719-00029895": "mean i just got introduced to him so", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00128-00029895-00030070": "there wasn't really any time to grow any", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00129-00030072-00030287": "attachment towards this character i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00130-00030288-00030558": "guess now there's only one other major", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00131-00030560-00030774": "event to talk about in this arc the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00132-00030775-00032367": "battle between deku and overhaul", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00133-00032368-00032567": "this fight had its ups and downs it", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00134-00032568-00032767": "wasn't my favorite but even i cannot", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00135-00032768-00032935": "deny that the animation and art style", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00136-00032936-00033215": "was just amazing however that's all the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00137-00033216-00033431": "fight really had going for it when i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00138-00033432-00033607": "watched it i felt like deku was just", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00139-00033608-00033831": "getting random power-ups for no reason", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00140-00033832-00033983": "like when he randomly increased his", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00141-00033984-00034239": "power to 20 that wasn't explained at all", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00142-00034240-00034423": "and it didn't feel earned it just felt", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00143-00034424-00034631": "like deku said i need to be stronger or", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00144-00034632-00034935": "else i'll lose and then boom 20", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00145-00034936-00035167": "and the infinite 100 with arie didn't", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00146-00035168-00035359": "really feel earned either looking back", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00147-00035360-00035502": "it's not like deku did anything", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00148-00035503-00035718": "spectacular to make arie believe in him", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00149-00035719-00035935": "there wasn't even any established bond", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00150-00035936-00036087": "or connection between these characters", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00151-00036088-00036311": "to make me believe that deku's power up", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00152-00036312-00036559": "was fully earned but overall i did enjoy", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00153-00036560-00036735": "this arc overhaul was a pretty cool", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00154-00036736-00036911": "villain and i even felt a bit bad for", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00155-00036912-00037159": "him once he lost his hands to shigaraki", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00156-00037160-00037311": "and i can't help but feel like the main", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00157-00037312-00037535": "purpose of this arc was to introduce", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00158-00037536-00037759": "arie i have a feeling that she may just", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00159-00037760-00038112": "be an important character in the future", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00160-00038113-00039774": "[Music]", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00161-00039775-00040062": "the next arc the remedial course arc was", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00162-00040063-00040271": "the shortest arc of the season it was", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00163-00040272-00040446": "only like two to three episodes and it", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00164-00040447-00040711": "took a brief break from the main plot it", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00165-00040712-00040871": "somewhat felt like a side story which", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00166-00040872-00041079": "was okay since it was very short we also", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00167-00041080-00041199": "got to see some of the characters from", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00168-00041200-00041374": "the provisional hero license exam again", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00169-00041375-00041543": "which was very cool it makes them", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00170-00041544-00041751": "somewhat more relevant characters and", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00171-00041752-00041887": "hopefully it means that they'll have", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00172-00041888-00042111": "bigger roles to play in the future also", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00173-00042112-00042287": "this arc links with the last arc pretty", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00174-00042288-00042479": "well thematically as they both focused", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00175-00042480-00042695": "on the acceptance of children", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00176-00042696-00042887": "deku and the million were attempting to", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00177-00042888-00043071": "prove to arie that they can be her", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00178-00043072-00043295": "trusted heroes while the remedial core", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00179-00043296-00043439": "students attempted to make sure that the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00180-00043440-00043607": "younger generation doesn't go down the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00181-00043608-00043815": "wrong path and there's also a bit of", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00182-00043816-00043967": "really cool world building that got", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00183-00043968-00044143": "added to the series this is where i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00184-00044144-00044327": "learned about the quirk singularity", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00185-00044328-00044518": "theory which is that as quirks mix and", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00186-00044519-00044743": "become more powerful they will one day", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00187-00044744-00044999": "be too strong to control that is why the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00188-00045000-00045143": "children in this arc had quirks that", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00189-00045144-00045367": "were stronger than you'd expect another", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00190-00045368-00045535": "element this arc included was a", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00191-00045536-00045735": "conversation between endeavour and the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00192-00045736-00046062": "former number one hero almight i was", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00193-00046063-00046262": "very interested in learning more about", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00194-00046263-00046446": "endeavour and it seems like he is", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00195-00046447-00046711": "attempting to change as a person i love", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00196-00046712-00046871": "redemption stories and i can't wait to", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00197-00046872-00047062": "see how he changes himself to make up", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00198-00047063-00047335": "for the wrongs he's done in the past", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00199-00047336-00047527": "and strangely enough although up to this", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00200-00047528-00047679": "point endeavour has only really been", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00201-00047680-00047886": "portrayed as a monster", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00202-00047887-00048127": "i somewhat felt bad for him it's like he", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00203-00048128-00048279": "went crazy trying to reach an", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00204-00048280-00048479": "unobtainable dream and i could kind of", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00205-00048480-00048751": "understand that in a weird way overall i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00206-00048752-00048999": "did enjoy this small arc i usually don't", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00207-00049000-00049127": "like the version from the main story", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00208-00049128-00049262": "like this but it was short and", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00209-00049263-00049446": "refreshing so i was able to just have", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00210-00049447-00050866": "fun with it", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00211-00050867-00051394": "[Music]", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00212-00051395-00051919": "[Music]", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00213-00051920-00052094": "like the previous arc the ua school", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00214-00052095-00052279": "festival arc also felt like a bit of a", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00215-00052279-00052526": "diversion from the main story actually", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00216-00052527-00052735": "this season barely gave any attention to", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00217-00052736-00052887": "shigeraki in the league of villains when", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00218-00052888-00053047": "i really think about it and while i did", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00219-00053048-00053223": "criticize the provisional hero license", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00220-00053224-00053430": "exam for feeling like a side story this", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00221-00053432-00053638": "arc was surprisingly interesting and", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00222-00053639-00053894": "fresh it was a nice and calm arc that", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00223-00053895-00054094": "kept to the theme of gaining the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00224-00054095-00054287": "acceptance of children and i really", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00225-00054288-00054463": "liked that this arc expanded on what it", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00226-00054464-00054711": "truly means to be a hero before this arc", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00227-00054712-00054959": "heroism mainly had been portrayed as", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00228-00054960-00055166": "physically saving the lives of people in", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00229-00055167-00055415": "danger and taking down villains who are", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00230-00055416-00055654": "hurting people but this arc expanded on", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00231-00055655-00055903": "the idea of what it means to save a life", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00232-00055904-00056166": "in this arc deku acknowledged that arie", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00233-00056167-00056415": "wasn't truly saved until her quality of", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00234-00056416-00056687": "life improved or in other words until", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00235-00056688-00056935": "she could smile again it was a nice", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00236-00056936-00057135": "addition to the overall story and it", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00237-00057136-00057415": "reinforced the idea that deku has a", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00238-00057416-00057679": "truly heroic soul since he actually", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00239-00057679-00057879": "cares about other people we also got to", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00240-00057879-00058079": "see a bit of one for all training with", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00241-00058079-00058271": "deku in this arc i thought learning a", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00242-00058272-00058479": "bit more about the technical aspect to", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00243-00058479-00058711": "how all might use this quirk was very", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00244-00058712-00058991": "cool and it was even something that was", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00245-00058991-00059207": "somewhat hinted at during his last", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00246-00059208-00059438": "battle we saw him shifting power from", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00247-00059439-00059638": "one arm to another rather than just", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00248-00059639-00059871": "powering up his entire body not to", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00249-00059872-00060047": "mention we've also learned that almighty", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00250-00060048-00060238": "didn't struggle to control one for all", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00251-00060239-00060463": "like deku did he just got it instantly", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00252-00060464-00060623": "which deku noted makes him a", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00253-00060624-00060799": "natural-born hero i love that these", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00254-00060800-00060950": "differences between deku and all might", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00255-00060951-00061126": "keep getting brought up because it makes", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00256-00061127-00061399": "deku seem like his own unique character", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00257-00061400-00061638": "and not a discount all might it also", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00258-00061639-00061791": "makes me believe that deku will be", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00259-00061791-00061982": "different as a symbol of peace in", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00260-00061983-00062230": "comparison to all might the only thing i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00261-00062232-00062399": "personally really didn't like about this", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00262-00062400-00062654": "arc was the villain gentle criminal now", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00263-00062655-00062806": "i believe he was actually a well-written", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00264-00062807-00063030": "character but he was just out of place", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00265-00063032-00063206": "in this arc this arc really didn't need", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00266-00063207-00063382": "a villain since the true villain should", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00267-00063383-00063606": "have been aries depression his presence", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00268-00063607-00063830": "in this arc was just unnecessary and of", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00269-00063832-00063991": "course it made the ark longer than it", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00270-00063991-00064159": "actually needed to be but like i said at", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00271-00064160-00064366": "the beginning as a character he was", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00272-00064367-00064550": "amazing and he has a really wholesome", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00273-00064551-00064750": "relationship with his partner la brava", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00274-00064751-00064935": "not to mention their relationship also", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00275-00064936-00065119": "somewhat falls in line with the theme of", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00276-00065120-00065342": "gaining the acceptance of children well", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00277-00065344-00065638": "except the bravo is actually 21 so i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00278-00065639-00065831": "guess she technically isn't a child but", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00279-00065832-00066055": "mentally she definitely acted like one", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00280-00066056-00066199": "and likewise she kind of just looked", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00281-00066200-00066455": "like a kid to me and i also liked the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00282-00066456-00066679": "quirks of these two villains i've said", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00283-00066680-00066879": "it before and i'll say it again", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00284-00066880-00067126": "horakoshi's creativity really does shine", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00285-00067127-00067367": "through the quirks he makes and finally", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00286-00067368-00067559": "i actually enjoyed the school festival", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00287-00067560-00067791": "when i watched class 1a's concert i was", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00288-00067792-00067967": "genuinely surprised with how much i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00289-00067968-00068119": "actually liked it it felt like i was", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00290-00068120-00068359": "actually there at the concert and it was", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00291-00068360-00068550": "obviously so much better in the anime", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00292-00068551-00068703": "than it was in the manga because the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00293-00068704-00068911": "manga can't convey the sounds of music", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00294-00068912-00069055": "and the beautiful colors as well as the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00295-00069056-00069335": "anime did and finally seeing arie smile", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00296-00069336-00069591": "was the best part of this arc because it", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00297-00069592-00069838": "indicated that she was finally saved", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00298-00069839-00070038": "overall i think it was a solid arc", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00299-00070039-00070199": "definitely not the best i've seen but it", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00300-00070200-00070382": "was a nice change in pace i hope that", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00301-00070383-00070535": "airy becomes a more relevant character", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00302-00070536-00070711": "in the future and i am excited to see", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00303-00070712-00072606": "what is next", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00304-00072607-00072782": "season four ended by displaying the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00305-00072783-00073062": "first part of the pro hero arc and it", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00306-00073063-00073311": "showcased a very epic showdown between", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00307-00073312-00073559": "endeavour and a nomu named hood it was", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00308-00073560-00073806": "very visually pleasing to watch and i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00309-00073807-00074006": "could tell that the entire animation", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00310-00074007-00074191": "budget went into that last episode", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00311-00074192-00074350": "earlier in the arc it was demonstrated", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00312-00074351-00074535": "that the world would need a new symbol", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00313-00074536-00074726": "of peace and it was somewhat implied", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00314-00074727-00074887": "during the remedial course arc that", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00315-00074888-00075038": "endeavor wanted to be the hero whom", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00316-00075039-00075247": "everyone could have faith in i honestly", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00317-00075248-00075391": "loved this character development and", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00318-00075392-00075550": "endeavor i could tell that the loss of", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00319-00075551-00075767": "all might hit him hard as well he spent", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00320-00075768-00075982": "his entire life trying to be better than", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00321-00075983-00076279": "him all might was his main ambition all", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00322-00076280-00076462": "the atrocities he had committed to his", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00323-00076463-00076726": "own family was in pursuit of that goal", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00324-00076727-00076950": "but when that goal was taken away he had", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00325-00076951-00077199": "nothing he probably had to do some major", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00326-00077200-00077382": "self-reflection to get to where he was", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00327-00077383-00077615": "in this arc and i hope that there is", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00328-00077616-00077855": "more focus on that in the future many", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00329-00077856-00078071": "were unsure if endeavour could feel the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00330-00078072-00078294": "void that all might left and i also was", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00331-00078295-00078494": "not completely convinced as well i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00332-00078495-00078671": "always knew that endeavour was a man who", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00333-00078672-00078919": "was a hero for the fame glory and power", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00334-00078920-00079094": "so it was hard to see him becoming a", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00335-00079095-00079359": "symbol of peace as noble as all might", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00336-00079360-00079591": "but this arc just proved me wrong as i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00337-00079592-00079831": "said earlier in this review sacrifice is", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00338-00079832-00080087": "an important element to being a hero an", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00339-00080088-00080375": "endeavor was ready to give his life to", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00340-00080376-00080559": "not only take down no move but to also", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00341-00080560-00080767": "prove to the world that there is still a", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00342-00080768-00080959": "symbol of peace and one thing that", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00343-00080960-00081191": "really hit me was that during the plus", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00344-00081192-00081447": "ultra prominent burn endeavour compared", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00345-00081448-00081655": "himself to the nominee like he could see", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00346-00081656-00081894": "himself becoming a bioengineered human", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00347-00081895-00082118": "just to have a chance at taking down all", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00348-00082119-00082350": "might that's how crazy he was about this", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00349-00082351-00082567": "goal to me this just indicated a moment", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00350-00082568-00082791": "of self-reflection and it suggests that", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00351-00082792-00083023": "he was going to change himself to be a", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00352-00083024-00083382": "better person and he yelled plus", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00353-00083383-00083582": "high up in the sky where no one could", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00354-00083583-00083894": "hear him so it was completely genuine", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00355-00083895-00084215": "it was just an amazing ending to a great", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00356-00084216-00084522": "season", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00357-00084523-00085918": "[Music]", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00358-00085919-00087006": "sir", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00359-00087007-00087199": "now before i get to my last thoughts i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00360-00087200-00087375": "want to briefly talk about the music in", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00361-00087376-00087543": "the season like the one that played when", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00362-00087544-00087767": "deku saved arie the music during the", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00363-00087768-00088006": "festival and the music for endeavors", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00364-00088007-00088247": "plus ultra prominence burn this season", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00365-00088248-00088479": "really just went all out with it and i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00366-00088480-00088631": "really liked both openings for this", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00367-00088632-00088847": "season as well my favorite of the two", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00368-00088848-00089138": "was definitely polaris", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00369-00089139-00089799": "[Music]", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00370-00089800-00089999": "because when i listen to that song i", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00371-00090000-00090238": "just feel deku's urgent desire to save", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00372-00090239-00090438": "arie i remember that when i first", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00373-00090439-00090606": "listened to the song i really didn't", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00374-00090607-00090862": "like it too much but it just grew on me", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00375-00090863-00091062": "and the opening star maker definitely", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00376-00091063-00091262": "shifted the mood i remember when i first", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00377-00091263-00091471": "heard it i was so surprised that it was", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00378-00091472-00091711": "so upbeat since we just got off of an", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00379-00091712-00091926": "intense and slightly depressing arc", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00380-00091927-00092062": "however the opening definitely catches", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00381-00092063-00092271": "the tonal shift of the show very well", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00382-00092272-00092580": "and the music just makes me want to move", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00383-00092581-00093455": "[Music]", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00384-00093456-00093647": "overall this season of my hero academia", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00385-00093648-00093855": "was not perfect but i definitely enjoyed", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00386-00093856-00094174": "it i'd give it a 7.1 out of 10. i had a", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00387-00094175-00094359": "lot to complain about for sure but there", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00388-00094360-00094526": "was still so much i enjoyed about this", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00389-00094527-00094711": "show and i can't wait to finally pick up", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00390-00094712-00094911": "season 5. i'm still wondering about what", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00391-00094912-00095038": "the league of villains are doing they", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00392-00095039-00095174": "didn't really get much screen time in", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00393-00095175-00095350": "the season at all so it somewhat feels", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00394-00095351-00095494": "like they are becoming irrelevant but", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00395-00095495-00095743": "nonetheless my curiosity is still there", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00396-00095744-00095887": "so i'll be looking forward to see what", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00397-00095888-00096103": "they do and i am excited to see if arie", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00398-00096104-00096318": "will have any major roles in the future", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00399-00096319-00096550": "she is staying at ua now so that opens", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00400-00096551-00096687": "the door for", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00401-00096688-00097199": "many possibilities", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00402-00097200-00098591": "[Music]", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00403-00098592-00098743": "thank you for watching my video be sure", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00404-00098744-00098935": "to leave a like and to prominence burn", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00405-00098936-00099087": "that subscribe button to see more of my", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00406-00099088-00099271": "hero academia content on this channel", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00407-00099272-00099406": "and let me know what you think about", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00408-00099407-00099582": "this season in the comment section down", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00409-00099583-00099943": "below i'll see you in the next life", "rkkRwVPbrLg-00410-00099944-00100275": "peace out"}}, {"audio_id": "rkpiV_qQCu8", "text": {"rkpiV_qQCu8-00000-00000126-00000828": "[Music]", "rkpiV_qQCu8-00001-00000830-00001005": "thank you", "rkpiV_qQCu8-00002-00001006-00003304": "[Music]", "rkpiV_qQCu8-00003-00003304-00003683": "[Music]", "rkpiV_qQCu8-00004-00003684-00003984": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "rkplUb1RsRE", "text": {"rkplUb1RsRE-00000-00000360-00000534": "we're back with part two of our online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00001-00000535-00000607": "tier list", "rkplUb1RsRE-00002-00000608-00000759": "this time we're going to be discussing", "rkplUb1RsRE-00003-00000760-00000911": "high tiers and top tiers", "rkplUb1RsRE-00004-00000911-00001191": "and it's surprisingly large at least the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00005-00001192-00001350": "online meta is opening some doors for", "rkplUb1RsRE-00006-00001351-00001511": "some different characters", "rkplUb1RsRE-00007-00001512-00001679": "these characters tend to be pretty solid", "rkplUb1RsRE-00008-00001680-00001902": "offline but tend to get an extra buff", "rkplUb1RsRE-00009-00001903-00002191": "online some get huge buffs and others", "rkplUb1RsRE-00010-00002192-00002263": "were so good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00011-00002264-00002550": "offline that they stay good online as a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00012-00002551-00002639": "quick refresher", "rkplUb1RsRE-00013-00002640-00002839": "we do our tier list based on a mix of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00014-00002840-00003134": "theory pro opinion and set research", "rkplUb1RsRE-00015-00003135-00003351": "i do that so like now if it like i have", "rkplUb1RsRE-00016-00003352-00003495": "like you know like i have data", "rkplUb1RsRE-00017-00003496-00003638": "something i don't know the theory", "rkplUb1RsRE-00018-00003639-00003790": "matters a bit more than online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00019-00003792-00003919": "tournaments because the results of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00020-00003920-00004135": "online tournaments can be pretty wonky", "rkplUb1RsRE-00021-00004136-00004279": "the online tournaments can be filled", "rkplUb1RsRE-00022-00004280-00004486": "with a lot of dqs a lot of people not", "rkplUb1RsRE-00023-00004487-00004583": "playing their mains", "rkplUb1RsRE-00024-00004584-00004759": "a lot of online players just not taking", "rkplUb1RsRE-00025-00004760-00004911": "the tournament seriously or a lot of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00026-00004912-00005063": "online players are top players", "rkplUb1RsRE-00027-00005064-00005295": "just simply not entering at all we're", "rkplUb1RsRE-00028-00005296-00005486": "also basing this only off of online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00029-00005487-00005654": "tournaments because quick play", "rkplUb1RsRE-00030-00005655-00005831": "has a lot of weird things going on and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00031-00005832-00006118": "only really two stages to play from", "rkplUb1RsRE-00032-00006119-00006311": "overall the online meta is just straight", "rkplUb1RsRE-00033-00006312-00006518": "up hard to read and a lot of the online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00034-00006519-00006687": "tournaments have different rule sets of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00035-00006688-00006823": "weird stages", "rkplUb1RsRE-00036-00006823-00006975": "and some tournaments aren't even region", "rkplUb1RsRE-00037-00006976-00007127": "locked so there's players playing for", "rkplUb1RsRE-00038-00007128-00007319": "mars and players playing for jamaica", "rkplUb1RsRE-00039-00007320-00007478": "playing against each other which kind of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00040-00007479-00007687": "strengthens and weakens the online tier", "rkplUb1RsRE-00041-00007688-00007774": "list", "rkplUb1RsRE-00042-00007775-00007942": "so while you watch this don't take it", "rkplUb1RsRE-00043-00007943-00008159": "seriously just sit back and enjoy", "rkplUb1RsRE-00044-00008159-00008439": "and banter the comics and that brings us", "rkplUb1RsRE-00045-00008440-00008559": "to our question of the day", "rkplUb1RsRE-00046-00008560-00008710": "which character do you think has the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00047-00008711-00008903": "least amount of change with the online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00048-00008904-00009135": "play compared to the offline counterpart", "rkplUb1RsRE-00049-00009136-00009263": "and if you want to change your play for", "rkplUb1RsRE-00050-00009264-00009391": "the better be sure to check out", "rkplUb1RsRE-00051-00009392-00009503": "proguys.com", "rkplUb1RsRE-00052-00009504-00009631": "where we have courses happening", "rkplUb1RsRE-00053-00009632-00009887": "literally every day of coaches dedicated", "rkplUb1RsRE-00054-00009888-00010055": "to help you out for every question that", "rkplUb1RsRE-00055-00010056-00010142": "you have", "rkplUb1RsRE-00056-00010143-00010295": "also be sure to check out our discord", "rkplUb1RsRE-00057-00010296-00010446": "that we have link in the description", "rkplUb1RsRE-00058-00010447-00010495": "below", "rkplUb1RsRE-00059-00010496-00010614": "where you can find people to play", "rkplUb1RsRE-00060-00010615-00010791": "friendlies with and it makes it more i", "rkplUb1RsRE-00061-00010792-00010974": "guess connected than i would say", "rkplUb1RsRE-00062-00010975-00011255": "when it comes to quick play king dedede", "rkplUb1RsRE-00063-00011256-00011423": "finally returns to high tier", "rkplUb1RsRE-00064-00011424-00011583": "and all it took is a bunch of input", "rkplUb1RsRE-00065-00011584-00011791": "delay and potential lack of an ethernet", "rkplUb1RsRE-00066-00011792-00011846": "cord", "rkplUb1RsRE-00067-00011847-00012006": "even on the more stable connections", "rkplUb1RsRE-00068-00012007-00012223": "ddd's gordo is hard to react to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00069-00012224-00012423": "that large bouncing hitbox can define", "rkplUb1RsRE-00070-00012424-00012574": "neutral for a lot of matchups", "rkplUb1RsRE-00071-00012575-00012830": "and help king dedede win them as a heavy", "rkplUb1RsRE-00072-00012831-00013015": "king dedede is combo food in a pretty", "rkplUb1RsRE-00073-00013016-00013086": "bad way", "rkplUb1RsRE-00074-00013087-00013255": "so it helps that combos won't be quite", "rkplUb1RsRE-00075-00013256-00013455": "as optimized or consistent online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00076-00013456-00013663": "his hitboxes are pretty good too so he", "rkplUb1RsRE-00077-00013663-00013838": "can control a lot of space with a mix of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00078-00013840-00014038": "deadly and high damage options", "rkplUb1RsRE-00079-00014040-00014199": "players like zaki are doing well with", "rkplUb1RsRE-00080-00014200-00014358": "him right now in japan but he's still", "rkplUb1RsRE-00081-00014359-00014471": "got a lot of flaws", "rkplUb1RsRE-00082-00014472-00014663": "like slow speed he can't chase down a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00083-00014663-00014830": "lot of zoners who can camp him out", "rkplUb1RsRE-00084-00014831-00014983": "plus there's still enough combo game", "rkplUb1RsRE-00085-00014984-00015222": "online that his disadvantage looks rough", "rkplUb1RsRE-00086-00015223-00015455": "banjo and kazooie if ddd's gordos are", "rkplUb1RsRE-00087-00015456-00015655": "hard to react to then banjo's wanderings", "rkplUb1RsRE-00088-00015656-00015766": "are something else", "rkplUb1RsRE-00089-00015768-00015975": "wondering gets an insane buff online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00090-00015976-00016135": "making it unreactable at a longer", "rkplUb1RsRE-00091-00016136-00016191": "distance", "rkplUb1RsRE-00092-00016191-00016383": "and harder to whiff on punish banters", "rkplUb1RsRE-00093-00016384-00016494": "get away with this move", "rkplUb1RsRE-00094-00016495-00016663": "and with projectiles as a whole more", "rkplUb1RsRE-00095-00016664-00016863": "than they would offline banjo kazooie", "rkplUb1RsRE-00096-00016864-00017071": "were already a pretty decent zoning duo", "rkplUb1RsRE-00097-00017072-00017239": "and online they're even better they", "rkplUb1RsRE-00098-00017240-00017391": "still have old problems like struggling", "rkplUb1RsRE-00099-00017392-00017447": "to kill", "rkplUb1RsRE-00100-00017448-00017663": "and having a mediocre disadvantage state", "rkplUb1RsRE-00101-00017664-00017927": "but they're looking in rare form online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00102-00017928-00018094": "if you're talking about heavy zoners you", "rkplUb1RsRE-00103-00018095-00018239": "gotta talk about the belmonts", "rkplUb1RsRE-00104-00018240-00018447": "the belmonts have a super lopsided kit", "rkplUb1RsRE-00105-00018448-00018607": "with some of the best projectiles in the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00106-00018608-00018647": "game", "rkplUb1RsRE-00107-00018648-00018855": "and worst disadvantage tools they can", "rkplUb1RsRE-00108-00018856-00019030": "play keep away super well and do a ton", "rkplUb1RsRE-00109-00019031-00019158": "of damage while they're at it", "rkplUb1RsRE-00110-00019159-00019343": "those strings only get better online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00111-00019344-00019494": "where it's even harder to react", "rkplUb1RsRE-00112-00019495-00019686": "and punish them their disadvantage gets", "rkplUb1RsRE-00113-00019687-00019822": "better too since it's harder to edge", "rkplUb1RsRE-00114-00019823-00020022": "guard and combo them the recovery is so", "rkplUb1RsRE-00115-00020023-00020071": "bad", "rkplUb1RsRE-00116-00020072-00020271": "and they're so slow that they do still", "rkplUb1RsRE-00117-00020272-00020455": "lose matchups and don't nearly dominate", "rkplUb1RsRE-00118-00020456-00020527": "the meta", "rkplUb1RsRE-00119-00020528-00020678": "they're pretty much the quintessential", "rkplUb1RsRE-00120-00020679-00020894": "zoners so they get a nice fat buff from", "rkplUb1RsRE-00121-00020895-00020958": "online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00122-00020959-00021167": "offline they're the new game belmonts", "rkplUb1RsRE-00123-00021168-00021327": "online they're loaded up with", "rkplUb1RsRE-00124-00021328-00021583": "upgrades and ready for the final boss me", "rkplUb1RsRE-00125-00021584-00021647": "gunner", "rkplUb1RsRE-00126-00021648-00021807": "the true quintessential zoner is of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00127-00021808-00021975": "course me gunner behold", "rkplUb1RsRE-00128-00021976-00022143": "the embodiment of the projectile the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00129-00022144-00022278": "face of getting walled out", "rkplUb1RsRE-00130-00022279-00022478": "the heart of defensive play mi gunner", "rkplUb1RsRE-00131-00022479-00022655": "becomes suffocating an environment where", "rkplUb1RsRE-00132-00022656-00022839": "it's hard to react to projectiles", "rkplUb1RsRE-00133-00022840-00023063": "mi gunner still has downsides like slow", "rkplUb1RsRE-00134-00023064-00023263": "speed and a decent amount of m lag", "rkplUb1RsRE-00135-00023264-00023430": "if mi gunner doesn't get time or space", "rkplUb1RsRE-00136-00023431-00023583": "to set up then the character can", "rkplUb1RsRE-00137-00023584-00023655": "struggle", "rkplUb1RsRE-00138-00023656-00023758": "especially against some of the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00139-00023759-00023967": "aggressive picks in top tier but the mix", "rkplUb1RsRE-00140-00023968-00024150": "of both zoning and anti-zoning tools", "rkplUb1RsRE-00141-00024151-00024311": "makes me gunner a really strong choice", "rkplUb1RsRE-00142-00024312-00024422": "for the online meta", "rkplUb1RsRE-00143-00024423-00024719": "much stronger than the offline one robin", "rkplUb1RsRE-00144-00024720-00024886": "robin was unique in fire emblem for", "rkplUb1RsRE-00145-00024887-00025063": "being a player insert character with", "rkplUb1RsRE-00146-00025064-00025271": "actual personality and character design", "rkplUb1RsRE-00147-00025272-00025430": "and ultimate they're unique for being a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00148-00025431-00025631": "fire emblem character that's a zoner", "rkplUb1RsRE-00149-00025632-00025767": "that gives them both the advantage of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00150-00025768-00025950": "disk joints and hitboxes as well as good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00151-00025951-00026039": "zoning tools", "rkplUb1RsRE-00152-00026039-00026190": "it helps even more that a lot of these", "rkplUb1RsRE-00153-00026191-00026351": "tools can hit like a truck make a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00154-00026352-00026502": "mistake or put in the wrong input you", "rkplUb1RsRE-00155-00026504-00026590": "weren't ready for", "rkplUb1RsRE-00156-00026591-00026783": "and it might mean death against robin", "rkplUb1RsRE-00157-00026783-00026951": "since online play tends to lead to more", "rkplUb1RsRE-00158-00026952-00027014": "mistakes", "rkplUb1RsRE-00159-00027016-00027270": "robin gets stronger however rob and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00160-00027272-00027462": "speed growths are just as garbage online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00161-00027463-00027518": "as they are", "rkplUb1RsRE-00162-00027519-00027702": "offline that's still a struggle for them", "rkplUb1RsRE-00163-00027704-00027846": "as they'll need to chase down camping", "rkplUb1RsRE-00164-00027847-00028007": "opponents or react to characters that", "rkplUb1RsRE-00165-00028008-00028127": "spam quick options", "rkplUb1RsRE-00166-00028127-00028295": "they might be high tier but given the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00167-00028295-00028431": "lack of results and mains", "rkplUb1RsRE-00168-00028432-00028670": "it's hard to say that's only in theory", "rkplUb1RsRE-00169-00028672-00028887": "zelda the queen of hyrule has never been", "rkplUb1RsRE-00170-00028888-00028983": "great in smash", "rkplUb1RsRE-00171-00028983-00029207": "except if you're playing ultimate online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00172-00029208-00029367": "defensive zoner's edition", "rkplUb1RsRE-00173-00029368-00029543": "zelda's specials become harder to react", "rkplUb1RsRE-00174-00029544-00029727": "to and therefore harder to punish", "rkplUb1RsRE-00175-00029727-00029870": "she gets a much brighter threat range", "rkplUb1RsRE-00176-00029872-00030023": "than normal and commands a lot more", "rkplUb1RsRE-00177-00030024-00030102": "respect", "rkplUb1RsRE-00178-00030103-00030223": "she will drop some kills from her", "rkplUb1RsRE-00179-00030224-00030407": "forward and back hair but overall she's", "rkplUb1RsRE-00180-00030408-00030527": "definitely buffed", "rkplUb1RsRE-00181-00030527-00030718": "even if her ariels kill less she has", "rkplUb1RsRE-00182-00030719-00030902": "ground to kill options that get buffed", "rkplUb1RsRE-00183-00030903-00031039": "her main downfall is that she still", "rkplUb1RsRE-00184-00031039-00031223": "deserves super great normals and can", "rkplUb1RsRE-00185-00031224-00031367": "still be overwhelmed by the good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00186-00031368-00031574": "all-around characters in high tiers", "rkplUb1RsRE-00187-00031575-00031751": "her small player base is still doing", "rkplUb1RsRE-00188-00031752-00031943": "pretty well online and she feels high", "rkplUb1RsRE-00189-00031944-00032095": "tier but she still doesn't have the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00190-00032095-00032270": "stuff to beat the top online metapix", "rkplUb1RsRE-00191-00032272-00032351": "like wolf", "rkplUb1RsRE-00192-00032352-00032639": "sonic snake and so on like a lot of the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00193-00032639-00032727": "high tiers here", "rkplUb1RsRE-00194-00032727-00032895": "hiro has a good mix of disjoints and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00195-00032896-00033087": "range that makes him pretty powerful", "rkplUb1RsRE-00196-00033088-00033231": "it also helps that he can't get edge", "rkplUb1RsRE-00197-00033232-00033383": "guarded or pressured as effectively", "rkplUb1RsRE-00198-00033384-00033455": "online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00199-00033456-00033607": "bounce might even help more than all of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00200-00033608-00033783": "that the bounce spell makes for a nice", "rkplUb1RsRE-00201-00033784-00033983": "anti-zoning tool in online tournaments", "rkplUb1RsRE-00202-00033984-00034127": "where there are more projectiles", "rkplUb1RsRE-00203-00034128-00034318": "his other spells get buffed too as well", "rkplUb1RsRE-00204-00034319-00034502": "as are harder to read and react to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00205-00034503-00034646": "thanks like crits and the occasional", "rkplUb1RsRE-00206-00034647-00034815": "burst of luck will help too", "rkplUb1RsRE-00207-00034816-00034990": "but mostly it's just good hitboxes and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00208-00034991-00035246": "ranged tools like zelda hiro can't quite", "rkplUb1RsRE-00209-00035247-00035431": "keep up with the non-zoning top tiers", "rkplUb1RsRE-00210-00035432-00035551": "and is going to struggle with high", "rkplUb1RsRE-00211-00035552-00035671": "pressure characters that actually", "rkplUb1RsRE-00212-00035672-00035774": "benefit from lag", "rkplUb1RsRE-00213-00035775-00036046": "like cloud and roy tune link the most", "rkplUb1RsRE-00214-00036047-00036223": "colorful and cell shaded of the links", "rkplUb1RsRE-00215-00036224-00036351": "tends to get overlooked", "rkplUb1RsRE-00216-00036352-00036559": "toonlink isn't super meta online or", "rkplUb1RsRE-00217-00036560-00036759": "offline in the west but in japan", "rkplUb1RsRE-00218-00036760-00036943": "toon link's notably more popular than", "rkplUb1RsRE-00219-00036944-00037102": "young link that's weird", "rkplUb1RsRE-00220-00037103-00037311": "in japan's online tournaments tunic is", "rkplUb1RsRE-00221-00037312-00037430": "looking pretty good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00222-00037431-00037583": "players like level 1 are getting some", "rkplUb1RsRE-00223-00037584-00037767": "good results and it does make sense", "rkplUb1RsRE-00224-00037768-00037927": "too link has some of the strongest pure", "rkplUb1RsRE-00225-00037928-00038087": "projectiles of any of the links", "rkplUb1RsRE-00226-00038088-00038327": "his boomerangs bombs and arrows become", "rkplUb1RsRE-00227-00038328-00038502": "even harder to deal with online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00228-00038503-00038743": "as do his fast raw kill moves tooling", "rkplUb1RsRE-00229-00038744-00038887": "does have some trouble with certain bomb", "rkplUb1RsRE-00230-00038888-00039079": "confirms online but it looks pretty good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00231-00039080-00039190": "on wifi", "rkplUb1RsRE-00232-00039191-00039399": "young link young link is the main link", "rkplUb1RsRE-00233-00039400-00039615": "in the us offline he's known for his", "rkplUb1RsRE-00234-00039616-00039823": "insanely versatile combo trees", "rkplUb1RsRE-00235-00039824-00039999": "online he's much more about projectiles", "rkplUb1RsRE-00236-00040000-00040174": "and safe moves young link doesn't", "rkplUb1RsRE-00237-00040175-00040399": "necessarily get better or worse on wi-fi", "rkplUb1RsRE-00238-00040400-00040615": "he just gets a different style young", "rkplUb1RsRE-00239-00040616-00040727": "link mains still do well", "rkplUb1RsRE-00240-00040728-00040839": "online and the character makes", "rkplUb1RsRE-00241-00040840-00041023": "appearances and tournaments but he's not", "rkplUb1RsRE-00242-00041024-00041143": "strong in the same way", "rkplUb1RsRE-00243-00041144-00041295": "and he's pretty vulnerable to rush down", "rkplUb1RsRE-00244-00041296-00041479": "since he's so lightweight too he might", "rkplUb1RsRE-00245-00041480-00041679": "lose out to other top tier zoners too", "rkplUb1RsRE-00246-00041680-00041839": "that puts young link in the lower end of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00247-00041840-00042055": "the high tier pretty good but not crazy", "rkplUb1RsRE-00248-00042056-00042118": "good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00249-00042119-00042374": "olimar alomar is in the similar spot as", "rkplUb1RsRE-00250-00042375-00042551": "young link he might be slightly worse or", "rkplUb1RsRE-00251-00042552-00042711": "about the same strength online as", "rkplUb1RsRE-00252-00042712-00042774": "offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-00253-00042775-00042974": "his changes are less balanced and more", "rkplUb1RsRE-00254-00042975-00043190": "style alomar's intense advantage state", "rkplUb1RsRE-00255-00043191-00043351": "is less intense now that it's much", "rkplUb1RsRE-00256-00043352-00043502": "harder to react to di", "rkplUb1RsRE-00257-00043503-00043751": "into chain hits together however some of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00258-00043752-00043927": "olimar's keepaway tools are better", "rkplUb1RsRE-00259-00043928-00044087": "the tiny leader of the carrot people", "rkplUb1RsRE-00260-00044088-00044223": "basically has to run away and play", "rkplUb1RsRE-00261-00044224-00044383": "defense of the whole game", "rkplUb1RsRE-00262-00044384-00044543": "if you don't know a lot about olimar's", "rkplUb1RsRE-00263-00044544-00044727": "game that might seem normal but it's", "rkplUb1RsRE-00264-00044728-00044855": "actually a big change", "rkplUb1RsRE-00265-00044856-00045046": "offline alomar blows you up or gets", "rkplUb1RsRE-00266-00045047-00045255": "blown up but online alomar is much more", "rkplUb1RsRE-00267-00045256-00045399": "of a defensive zoner", "rkplUb1RsRE-00268-00045400-00045535": "he's still pretty good but in a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00269-00045536-00045655": "different way that makes it hard for", "rkplUb1RsRE-00270-00045656-00045799": "alomar mains to adjust", "rkplUb1RsRE-00271-00045800-00045935": "he's also a lot more vulnerable as a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00272-00045936-00046135": "lightweight with slow speed so we see", "rkplUb1RsRE-00273-00046136-00046295": "oliver remains like myron still doing", "rkplUb1RsRE-00274-00046296-00046471": "well online but maybe slightly worse", "rkplUb1RsRE-00275-00046472-00046583": "than offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-00276-00046584-00046718": "he should probably be able to spot a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00277-00046719-00046879": "trend of high tier and with his owners", "rkplUb1RsRE-00278-00046880-00046967": "online by now", "rkplUb1RsRE-00279-00046968-00047151": "duck hunt is next in that trend just", "rkplUb1RsRE-00280-00047152-00047343": "like the other's owners he also fits the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00281-00047344-00047502": "bill of losing some of his complex", "rkplUb1RsRE-00282-00047503-00047695": "setups but gets buffed overall", "rkplUb1RsRE-00283-00047696-00047895": "duck guns can and side b are now even", "rkplUb1RsRE-00284-00047896-00048007": "harder to react to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00285-00048008-00048207": "making them even more deadly it's going", "rkplUb1RsRE-00286-00048208-00048358": "to be easier for a duck hunt mains to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00287-00048359-00048471": "get kills online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00288-00048472-00048639": "that solves one huge struggle for the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00289-00048640-00048830": "character however duck hunt will still", "rkplUb1RsRE-00290-00048831-00049046": "be vulnerable to savvy edge guarders", "rkplUb1RsRE-00291-00049047-00049167": "duck hunt is still going to struggle", "rkplUb1RsRE-00292-00049168-00049335": "with his zone breakers and a character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00293-00049336-00049486": "like cloud spamming backyards on the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00294-00049487-00049599": "shield or at ledge", "rkplUb1RsRE-00295-00049600-00049767": "wi-fi will help him rival out a lot of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00296-00049768-00049918": "zoners and will help fend off other", "rkplUb1RsRE-00297-00049919-00050062": "characters that normally would beat him", "rkplUb1RsRE-00298-00050063-00050223": "but is still not enough to make him top", "rkplUb1RsRE-00299-00050224-00050295": "tier", "rkplUb1RsRE-00300-00050296-00050543": "we fit trainer offline we fit trainers", "rkplUb1RsRE-00301-00050544-00050671": "are more balanced character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00302-00050672-00050815": "they have a mix of aggressive and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00303-00050816-00051015": "defensive tools online the wii fit", "rkplUb1RsRE-00304-00051016-00051167": "trainer definitely gets a big buff to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00305-00051168-00051326": "the defensive side of things", "rkplUb1RsRE-00306-00051327-00051526": "we fit trainers classic lead shenanigans", "rkplUb1RsRE-00307-00051527-00051654": "become harder to punish", "rkplUb1RsRE-00308-00051655-00051823": "along with projectiles as a whole", "rkplUb1RsRE-00309-00051824-00051975": "mashing out of wii fit's jab becomes a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00310-00051976-00051999": "bit", "rkplUb1RsRE-00311-00052000-00052190": "trickier too some of wii fit trainer's", "rkplUb1RsRE-00312-00052191-00052390": "hitboxes might be harder to land online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00313-00052391-00052542": "but that doesn't matter as much as their", "rkplUb1RsRE-00314-00052544-00052775": "zoning online we fit trainer can get a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00315-00052776-00052926": "way of more ledge stalling", "rkplUb1RsRE-00316-00052927-00053142": "more zoning and even find more space to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00317-00053144-00053311": "deep breathe the character doesn't have", "rkplUb1RsRE-00318-00053312-00053471": "the tools to pressure and destroy top", "rkplUb1RsRE-00319-00053472-00053630": "defensive characters like pac-man or", "rkplUb1RsRE-00320-00053632-00053782": "snake but also doesn't have a way to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00321-00053783-00053919": "fend off more balanced pressure", "rkplUb1RsRE-00322-00053920-00054071": "characters like wolf or cloud", "rkplUb1RsRE-00323-00054072-00054247": "so these soulless fitness mannequins", "rkplUb1RsRE-00324-00054248-00054407": "aren't quite top tier", "rkplUb1RsRE-00325-00054408-00054607": "captain falcon so we've talked about so", "rkplUb1RsRE-00326-00054608-00054742": "many zoners buffed online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00327-00054744-00054887": "let's talk about a rushdown character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00328-00054888-00055087": "for a change captain falcon", "rkplUb1RsRE-00329-00055088-00055247": "captain falcon does get nerfed as his", "rkplUb1RsRE-00330-00055248-00055423": "really precise combos don't function as", "rkplUb1RsRE-00331-00055424-00055463": "well", "rkplUb1RsRE-00332-00055464-00055638": "however his disadvantage state gets", "rkplUb1RsRE-00333-00055639-00055823": "better as it becomes harder to combo and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00334-00055824-00055894": "edge guard him", "rkplUb1RsRE-00335-00055895-00056079": "his super fast aerials and speed also", "rkplUb1RsRE-00336-00056079-00056223": "make him harder to pin down", "rkplUb1RsRE-00337-00056224-00056399": "he gets good rewards off of grabs as", "rkplUb1RsRE-00338-00056400-00056599": "well which is nice online where people", "rkplUb1RsRE-00339-00056600-00056694": "shield more often", "rkplUb1RsRE-00340-00056695-00056847": "he can even fare well against some", "rkplUb1RsRE-00341-00056848-00057038": "zoners by using a speed and grab game to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00342-00057039-00057223": "fluster them into making mistakes", "rkplUb1RsRE-00343-00057224-00057423": "falcon becomes pretty strong online but", "rkplUb1RsRE-00344-00057424-00057550": "in a more spammy way", "rkplUb1RsRE-00345-00057551-00057719": "it isn't uncommon to see falcons make", "rkplUb1RsRE-00346-00057720-00058015": "top 64 top 32 in big online tournaments", "rkplUb1RsRE-00347-00058016-00058207": "it isn't common to see them make top 8", "rkplUb1RsRE-00348-00058208-00058350": "as their online style will throw off", "rkplUb1RsRE-00349-00058351-00058447": "even some of the best", "rkplUb1RsRE-00350-00058448-00058671": "offline falcons that style also falls", "rkplUb1RsRE-00351-00058672-00058847": "apart against the best spacers at top", "rkplUb1RsRE-00352-00058848-00058894": "tier", "rkplUb1RsRE-00353-00058895-00059063": "it can be hard for falcons to break down", "rkplUb1RsRE-00354-00059064-00059247": "a patient wall of disjoints", "rkplUb1RsRE-00355-00059248-00059503": "shulk did somebody say disjoints every", "rkplUb1RsRE-00356-00059504-00059679": "time somebody says the word disjoint", "rkplUb1RsRE-00357-00059679-00059863": "shulk's neutral air gets one pixel", "rkplUb1RsRE-00358-00059864-00059982": "larger one day", "rkplUb1RsRE-00359-00059983-00060103": "it will cover the entirety of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00360-00060104-00060263": "battlefield and the character will no", "rkplUb1RsRE-00361-00060264-00060415": "longer be tournament legal", "rkplUb1RsRE-00362-00060416-00060599": "choke stays at roughly the same position", "rkplUb1RsRE-00363-00060600-00060815": "online is offline but his style changes", "rkplUb1RsRE-00364-00060816-00060887": "quite a bit", "rkplUb1RsRE-00365-00060888-00061079": "his very precise advanced techniques", "rkplUb1RsRE-00366-00061079-00061215": "aren't as feasible online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00367-00061216-00061375": "instead it's more about using his", "rkplUb1RsRE-00368-00061376-00061591": "hitboxes and spacing really well", "rkplUb1RsRE-00369-00061591-00061742": "we've talked a lot about big disc joints", "rkplUb1RsRE-00370-00061744-00061926": "being great online and the reason is", "rkplUb1RsRE-00371-00061927-00061999": "parrying", "rkplUb1RsRE-00372-00062000-00062159": "these moves often have too little end", "rkplUb1RsRE-00373-00062160-00062399": "lag shield stun and distance to punish", "rkplUb1RsRE-00374-00062400-00062454": "easily", "rkplUb1RsRE-00375-00062455-00062630": "but with parrying many things become", "rkplUb1RsRE-00376-00062632-00062838": "very unsafe because the amount of frame", "rkplUb1RsRE-00377-00062839-00062991": "delay in a match can easily change", "rkplUb1RsRE-00378-00062991-00063079": "several times", "rkplUb1RsRE-00379-00063079-00063230": "pairing becomes super risky and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00380-00063232-00063463": "difficult online so shulk's hitboxes are", "rkplUb1RsRE-00381-00063464-00063623": "much more suffocating and hard to deal", "rkplUb1RsRE-00382-00063624-00063815": "with online but it's at the cost of cool", "rkplUb1RsRE-00383-00063816-00064006": "stuff like dial storage and shield combo", "rkplUb1RsRE-00384-00064007-00064103": "breaking", "rkplUb1RsRE-00385-00064104-00064303": "lucina based off the logic with", "rkplUb1RsRE-00386-00064304-00064423": "disjoints and spacing", "rkplUb1RsRE-00387-00064424-00064599": "you might expect lucina to be in top", "rkplUb1RsRE-00388-00064600-00064815": "tier however lucina's big strength comes", "rkplUb1RsRE-00389-00064816-00064975": "from her advantage state her lead", "rkplUb1RsRE-00390-00064976-00065126": "chopping her juggling and edge guarding", "rkplUb1RsRE-00391-00065127-00065294": "is some of the best in the game despite", "rkplUb1RsRE-00392-00065295-00065430": "still being optimized", "rkplUb1RsRE-00393-00065432-00065615": "online it's just harder to push the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00394-00065616-00065838": "advantage lucina gets a big nerf because", "rkplUb1RsRE-00395-00065839-00065879": "of that", "rkplUb1RsRE-00396-00065880-00066047": "but she still stays in top tier because", "rkplUb1RsRE-00397-00066048-00066206": "of her spacing and shield pressure", "rkplUb1RsRE-00398-00066207-00066350": "because they're pretty good plus she's", "rkplUb1RsRE-00399-00066351-00066559": "not super combo reliant and she has lots", "rkplUb1RsRE-00400-00066560-00066679": "of good defensive tools", "rkplUb1RsRE-00401-00066680-00066855": "her up special is even harder to punish", "rkplUb1RsRE-00402-00066856-00067079": "online so she's still pretty darn good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00403-00067080-00067335": "she's just not top tier anymore wario", "rkplUb1RsRE-00404-00067336-00067399": "juarez takes", "rkplUb1RsRE-00405-00067400-00067550": "a small drop from online play for", "rkplUb1RsRE-00406-00067551-00067759": "similar reasons his advantage state is", "rkplUb1RsRE-00407-00067760-00067903": "literally explosive", "rkplUb1RsRE-00408-00067904-00068071": "he has some of the most varied and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00409-00068072-00068247": "dangerous combo trees in the game", "rkplUb1RsRE-00410-00068248-00068415": "online latency makes a lot of these", "rkplUb1RsRE-00411-00068416-00068631": "branches wilt and fall from the tree", "rkplUb1RsRE-00412-00068632-00068831": "however juarez still has the benefit of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00413-00068832-00068991": "insane aerial mobility", "rkplUb1RsRE-00414-00068992-00069182": "and good weight class which makes him", "rkplUb1RsRE-00415-00069183-00069343": "great for timing out and camping where", "rkplUb1RsRE-00416-00069344-00069399": "needed", "rkplUb1RsRE-00417-00069400-00069599": "since most online matches last longer", "rkplUb1RsRE-00418-00069600-00069775": "wario also gets more wafts", "rkplUb1RsRE-00419-00069776-00069959": "and to top it off war has some pretty", "rkplUb1RsRE-00420-00069960-00070143": "low end lag moves meaning that he fits", "rkplUb1RsRE-00421-00070144-00070350": "the spammy online meta well", "rkplUb1RsRE-00422-00070351-00070494": "warrior could still be top tier even", "rkplUb1RsRE-00423-00070495-00070703": "with the loss of combos the issue is", "rkplUb1RsRE-00424-00070704-00070887": "the meta doesn't look great for him it's", "rkplUb1RsRE-00425-00070888-00071031": "full of disjoints that can be tough for", "rkplUb1RsRE-00426-00071032-00071150": "juare to break past", "rkplUb1RsRE-00427-00071151-00071359": "however up tilts a waft and falling up", "rkplUb1RsRE-00428-00071360-00071526": "air into wafts still work well on good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00429-00071527-00071599": "connections", "rkplUb1RsRE-00430-00071600-00071831": "so nintendo's nasty weird ore band isn't", "rkplUb1RsRE-00431-00071832-00072023": "going lower than high tier", "rkplUb1RsRE-00432-00072024-00072294": "mario like his weird bizarro world alter", "rkplUb1RsRE-00433-00072295-00072350": "ego", "rkplUb1RsRE-00434-00072351-00072535": "mario also doesn't drop or rise up the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00435-00072536-00072743": "list he loses some of his immense combo", "rkplUb1RsRE-00436-00072744-00072806": "potential", "rkplUb1RsRE-00437-00072807-00072967": "but not enough to seriously weaken his", "rkplUb1RsRE-00438-00072968-00073182": "damage output whatever he loses in combo", "rkplUb1RsRE-00439-00073183-00073247": "potential", "rkplUb1RsRE-00440-00073248-00073455": "he gains back and kill power mario can", "rkplUb1RsRE-00441-00073456-00073647": "up and even forward smash with impunity", "rkplUb1RsRE-00442-00073648-00073726": "online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00443-00073727-00073879": "his neutral tools still work just as", "rkplUb1RsRE-00444-00073880-00074079": "well too cape fireball", "rkplUb1RsRE-00445-00074080-00074294": "flood all of that is still good online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00446-00074295-00074455": "mario does need to run a different style", "rkplUb1RsRE-00447-00074456-00074535": "than offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-00448-00074536-00074662": "that's part of the reason why we don't", "rkplUb1RsRE-00449-00074663-00074847": "see dark whizzy in online tournaments", "rkplUb1RsRE-00450-00074848-00074999": "but a lot of the other combo character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00451-00075000-00075199": "mains like pichu and fox mains", "rkplUb1RsRE-00452-00075200-00075406": "switch to mario for wi-fi tournaments", "rkplUb1RsRE-00453-00075407-00075543": "this plumber is still really good and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00454-00075544-00075703": "probably hangs on the fringes of top", "rkplUb1RsRE-00455-00075704-00075862": "tier bowser", "rkplUb1RsRE-00456-00075863-00076062": "mario's other rival is in high tier too", "rkplUb1RsRE-00457-00076063-00076238": "that's right it's piranha plant", "rkplUb1RsRE-00458-00076239-00076479": "just kidding it's bowser bowser benefits", "rkplUb1RsRE-00459-00076480-00076615": "massively from online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00460-00076616-00076767": "he gets comboed less hard and he's more", "rkplUb1RsRE-00461-00076768-00076943": "likely to land his own hard hits", "rkplUb1RsRE-00462-00076944-00077143": "his combos don't get hit by lag and he", "rkplUb1RsRE-00463-00077144-00077350": "can really abuse how often people shield", "rkplUb1RsRE-00464-00077351-00077543": "firebreath gets even more annoying his", "rkplUb1RsRE-00465-00077544-00077743": "falling hitboxes become even more lethal", "rkplUb1RsRE-00466-00077744-00077975": "and his disadvantage gets even easier in", "rkplUb1RsRE-00467-00077976-00078135": "terms of raw strength and speed", "rkplUb1RsRE-00468-00078136-00078319": "bowser can be top tier pretty easily but", "rkplUb1RsRE-00469-00078320-00078471": "he's also held back by the meta", "rkplUb1RsRE-00470-00078472-00078631": "contending with characters like pac-man", "rkplUb1RsRE-00471-00078632-00078775": "and sonic can be really hard", "rkplUb1RsRE-00472-00078776-00078967": "bowser is surprisingly fast for a giant", "rkplUb1RsRE-00473-00078968-00079206": "turtle but he's still not that fast", "rkplUb1RsRE-00474-00079207-00079431": "bowser jr you might have expected bowser", "rkplUb1RsRE-00475-00079432-00079575": "to make it here but you probably didn't", "rkplUb1RsRE-00476-00079576-00079647": "expect", "rkplUb1RsRE-00477-00079648-00079911": "bowser's weird gross children bowser jr", "rkplUb1RsRE-00478-00079912-00079999": "is making a big", "rkplUb1RsRE-00479-00080000-00080175": "shake up in europe where snormata is", "rkplUb1RsRE-00480-00080176-00080367": "making top 8 consistently in wi-fi", "rkplUb1RsRE-00481-00080368-00080438": "tournaments", "rkplUb1RsRE-00482-00080439-00080671": "in the us and japan bowser jr has also", "rkplUb1RsRE-00483-00080672-00080855": "gotten weirdly far in brackets", "rkplUb1RsRE-00484-00080856-00081023": "it's gonna sound weird but it's because", "rkplUb1RsRE-00485-00081024-00081287": "bowser jr is like a mini sonic", "rkplUb1RsRE-00486-00081288-00081462": "bowser jr's clown car is much harder to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00487-00081463-00081687": "react to and punish just like spin dash", "rkplUb1RsRE-00488-00081688-00081855": "it also leads into combos that work", "rkplUb1RsRE-00489-00081856-00082006": "online like with sonic", "rkplUb1RsRE-00490-00082007-00082175": "it's just not nearly as troublesome or", "rkplUb1RsRE-00491-00082176-00082359": "safe as spinbash however", "rkplUb1RsRE-00492-00082360-00082575": "bowser jr's range tools get buffed too", "rkplUb1RsRE-00493-00082576-00082743": "and bowser jr's arrows can be pretty", "rkplUb1RsRE-00494-00082744-00082799": "spammable", "rkplUb1RsRE-00495-00082800-00083006": "too all that adds up for a real surprise", "rkplUb1RsRE-00496-00083007-00083111": "wi-fi character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00497-00083112-00083271": "bowser jr might be on the lower end of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00498-00083272-00083479": "the wi-fi high tier or higher end of the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00499-00083480-00083543": "mid-tier", "rkplUb1RsRE-00500-00083544-00083743": "it's hard to know for sure either way", "rkplUb1RsRE-00501-00083744-00083894": "these weird little clown turtle", "rkplUb1RsRE-00502-00083895-00084087": "monstrosities are surprisingly good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00503-00084088-00084303": "online pokemon trainer", "rkplUb1RsRE-00504-00084304-00084462": "while pokemon trainer doesn't lose a lot", "rkplUb1RsRE-00505-00084463-00084638": "of strength online the character becomes", "rkplUb1RsRE-00506-00084639-00084718": "a lot different", "rkplUb1RsRE-00507-00084719-00084855": "and that's because it's three characters", "rkplUb1RsRE-00508-00084856-00085047": "for the price of one squirtle's combos", "rkplUb1RsRE-00509-00085048-00085135": "aren't quite as good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00510-00085136-00085318": "making squirtle a bit worse and riskier", "rkplUb1RsRE-00511-00085319-00085518": "to play but charizard's backyard spam", "rkplUb1RsRE-00512-00085519-00085703": "and forward soap becomes so lethal and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00513-00085704-00085838": "so much less risky", "rkplUb1RsRE-00514-00085839-00085975": "ivysaur is hitting with razor leaf", "rkplUb1RsRE-00515-00085976-00086150": "conversions and aerials more often as", "rkplUb1RsRE-00516-00086151-00086206": "well", "rkplUb1RsRE-00517-00086207-00086382": "the changes for trainer probably balance", "rkplUb1RsRE-00518-00086383-00086591": "out to about even but a lot of pokemon", "rkplUb1RsRE-00519-00086592-00086694": "trainer players don't play that", "rkplUb1RsRE-00520-00086695-00086815": "character much online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00521-00086816-00087023": "plus using pokemon switch to break out", "rkplUb1RsRE-00522-00087024-00087167": "of combos gets more difficult", "rkplUb1RsRE-00523-00087168-00087335": "so pokemon trainer ends up being a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00524-00087336-00087487": "strong high tier rather than the top", "rkplUb1RsRE-00525-00087488-00087582": "tier", "rkplUb1RsRE-00526-00087583-00087735": "some of the biggest upsets online have", "rkplUb1RsRE-00527-00087736-00087926": "come from greninja mains that's for good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00528-00087927-00087975": "reason", "rkplUb1RsRE-00529-00087976-00088159": "greninja's fast-paced aggression is", "rkplUb1RsRE-00530-00088160-00088294": "harder to counter online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00531-00088295-00088479": "some of his combos are harder to execute", "rkplUb1RsRE-00532-00088480-00088623": "but is still reliable", "rkplUb1RsRE-00533-00088624-00088791": "his great dash attack with his low", "rkplUb1RsRE-00534-00088792-00088967": "profile dash animation makes him a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00535-00088968-00089111": "menace on the ground as well", "rkplUb1RsRE-00536-00089112-00089287": "his low lag aerials make him pretty hard", "rkplUb1RsRE-00537-00089288-00089447": "to pin down in the air as well", "rkplUb1RsRE-00538-00089448-00089623": "in the spammy and neutral heavy world of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00539-00089624-00089799": "smash ultimate online for ninja", "rkplUb1RsRE-00540-00089800-00090023": "fits in weirdly well his offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-00541-00090024-00090135": "problems are still there", "rkplUb1RsRE-00542-00090136-00090318": "like poor out of shield options but", "rkplUb1RsRE-00543-00090319-00090526": "overall he's a really strong online pick", "rkplUb1RsRE-00544-00090527-00090735": "because of a mix of his elusive speed", "rkplUb1RsRE-00545-00090736-00090935": "and fast options in neutral the buffy", "rkplUb1RsRE-00546-00090936-00091111": "gets to online honesty isn't that huge", "rkplUb1RsRE-00547-00091112-00091311": "though greninja is not far from top tier", "rkplUb1RsRE-00548-00091312-00091431": "offline either", "rkplUb1RsRE-00549-00091432-00091615": "here's his owner the match to rush down", "rkplUb1RsRE-00550-00091616-00091823": "snake might be ultimate's apex zoner and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00551-00091824-00092015": "certainly it's apex trap character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00552-00092016-00092191": "both archetypes get a nice buff from", "rkplUb1RsRE-00553-00092192-00092359": "online play plus", "rkplUb1RsRE-00554-00092360-00092559": "snake has a ton of raw details that go", "rkplUb1RsRE-00555-00092560-00092679": "great with online play", "rkplUb1RsRE-00556-00092680-00092911": "his dash attack is annoyingly good his", "rkplUb1RsRE-00557-00092912-00093071": "moves are annoyingly fast", "rkplUb1RsRE-00558-00093072-00093255": "his hitboxes are pretty big and long", "rkplUb1RsRE-00559-00093256-00093399": "lasting he's heavy", "rkplUb1RsRE-00560-00093400-00093615": "his disadvantage is his main weakness", "rkplUb1RsRE-00561-00093616-00093791": "online makes his strengths stronger", "rkplUb1RsRE-00562-00093792-00093982": "and his weakness is less noticeable he's", "rkplUb1RsRE-00563-00093983-00094191": "a shoe-in for the s-tiers on most online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00564-00094192-00094279": "tier lists", "rkplUb1RsRE-00565-00094280-00094511": "however like an offline is a level of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00566-00094512-00094687": "potential versus results with snake that", "rkplUb1RsRE-00567-00094688-00094831": "people don't talk a lot about", "rkplUb1RsRE-00568-00094832-00095055": "snake has undeniably crazy potential in", "rkplUb1RsRE-00569-00095056-00095255": "a kit that seems so good at a glance", "rkplUb1RsRE-00570-00095256-00095391": "but his mains don't win that many", "rkplUb1RsRE-00571-00095392-00095550": "tournaments a lot of times they don't", "rkplUb1RsRE-00572-00095551-00095647": "even get top 8.", "rkplUb1RsRE-00573-00095648-00095847": "still he's a hugely popular character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00574-00095848-00096055": "online and offline with great tools", "rkplUb1RsRE-00575-00096056-00096335": "so he feels top tier samus in the world", "rkplUb1RsRE-00576-00096336-00096406": "of offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-00577-00096407-00096615": "snake is probably the apex zoner but in", "rkplUb1RsRE-00578-00096616-00096726": "the world of online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00579-00096727-00096926": "it's samus this character goes with", "rkplUb1RsRE-00580-00096927-00097135": "wi-fi like peanut butter goes with jelly", "rkplUb1RsRE-00581-00097136-00097326": "samus and wi-fi get looped together so", "rkplUb1RsRE-00582-00097327-00097455": "often you've probably built a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00583-00097456-00097631": "subconscious association", "rkplUb1RsRE-00584-00097632-00097799": "but just what makes sam is so good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00585-00097800-00097950": "online well for starters", "rkplUb1RsRE-00586-00097951-00098103": "we're all realizing she's really good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00587-00098104-00098311": "offline after that it's probably a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00588-00098312-00098511": "really great and really fast projectiles", "rkplUb1RsRE-00589-00098512-00098687": "charge shot is super hard to react to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00590-00098688-00098903": "online and it combos kills or does a lot", "rkplUb1RsRE-00591-00098904-00099006": "of damage on hit", "rkplUb1RsRE-00592-00099007-00099143": "then there's her large arrows that", "rkplUb1RsRE-00593-00099144-00099343": "control a ton of space her forward air", "rkplUb1RsRE-00594-00099344-00099518": "and zaire can be pretty tricky to punish", "rkplUb1RsRE-00595-00099519-00099679": "online and are great for controlling", "rkplUb1RsRE-00596-00099680-00099759": "space", "rkplUb1RsRE-00597-00099760-00099974": "then there's the game plan samus's basic", "rkplUb1RsRE-00598-00099975-00100143": "game plan just works better on wifi", "rkplUb1RsRE-00599-00100144-00100318": "where it's harder to react to things", "rkplUb1RsRE-00600-00100319-00100455": "when she conditions you to shield a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00601-00100456-00100623": "projectile and goes in for a grab", "rkplUb1RsRE-00602-00100624-00100815": "it's harder to react and dodge the grab", "rkplUb1RsRE-00603-00100816-00100967": "when she conditions you the jump", "rkplUb1RsRE-00604-00100968-00101182": "it's harder to beat dodge or punish the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00605-00101183-00101367": "forward air as a character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00606-00101368-00101526": "samus is designed to have a great", "rkplUb1RsRE-00607-00101527-00101703": "advantage and poor disadvantage", "rkplUb1RsRE-00608-00101704-00101838": "but since you need to chase her down and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00609-00101839-00101974": "react to her roles and movement to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00610-00101975-00102031": "punish her", "rkplUb1RsRE-00611-00102032-00102206": "her disadvantage gets better her", "rkplUb1RsRE-00612-00102207-00102359": "advantage stays about the same because", "rkplUb1RsRE-00613-00102360-00102542": "her long range tools are harder to react", "rkplUb1RsRE-00614-00102543-00102590": "to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00615-00102591-00102742": "all that is a recipe for a character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00616-00102743-00102951": "that becomes synonymous with online play", "rkplUb1RsRE-00617-00102952-00103151": "oh and for what it's worth quick and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00618-00103152-00103318": "other samus mains have been doing very", "rkplUb1RsRE-00619-00103319-00103430": "well online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00620-00103431-00103694": "pacman but samus is old news the new", "rkplUb1RsRE-00621-00103695-00103878": "online zoner to complain about is", "rkplUb1RsRE-00622-00103879-00103958": "pac-man", "rkplUb1RsRE-00623-00103959-00104166": "pac-man's hard to break down offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-00624-00104167-00104327": "online it's even harder", "rkplUb1RsRE-00625-00104328-00104478": "punishing pac-man's landing options", "rkplUb1RsRE-00626-00104479-00104647": "become even riskier because it's hard to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00627-00104648-00104742": "react to hydrant", "rkplUb1RsRE-00628-00104743-00104886": "his items make him threatening at", "rkplUb1RsRE-00629-00104888-00105047": "several ranges in that vantage", "rkplUb1RsRE-00630-00105048-00105190": "and he's got a lot of quick aerials to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00631-00105191-00105351": "work with his defense gets better when", "rkplUb1RsRE-00632-00105352-00105519": "you can't react to it and his offense", "rkplUb1RsRE-00633-00105520-00105719": "doesn't lose a lot from online delay", "rkplUb1RsRE-00634-00105720-00105863": "pacman is a pretty common and pretty", "rkplUb1RsRE-00635-00105864-00106047": "strong wi-fi pick that we don't see win", "rkplUb1RsRE-00636-00106048-00106095": "often", "rkplUb1RsRE-00637-00106096-00106302": "but we do see him in a lot of top 16s", "rkplUb1RsRE-00638-00106303-00106431": "and a lot of top eights", "rkplUb1RsRE-00639-00106432-00106566": "he's already a great character and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00640-00106567-00106775": "online he gets a pretty nice buff on top", "rkplUb1RsRE-00641-00106776-00106854": "of that", "rkplUb1RsRE-00642-00106855-00107071": "mega man mega man is another interesting", "rkplUb1RsRE-00643-00107072-00107190": "zoner in the top tier", "rkplUb1RsRE-00644-00107191-00107358": "he's pretty good online but is more of a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00645-00107359-00107558": "mid-range owner and he's not quite like", "rkplUb1RsRE-00646-00107559-00107743": "samus snake or even pac-man", "rkplUb1RsRE-00647-00107744-00107910": "mega man is good online because he fits", "rkplUb1RsRE-00648-00107911-00108063": "the meta pretty well if you could play", "rkplUb1RsRE-00649-00108064-00108158": "him patient", "rkplUb1RsRE-00650-00108159-00108302": "his pellets and leaf show can disrupt", "rkplUb1RsRE-00651-00108303-00108478": "just about any opponent online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00652-00108479-00108631": "the punished window feels impossibly", "rkplUb1RsRE-00653-00108632-00108823": "small for so many characters so he gets", "rkplUb1RsRE-00654-00108824-00108919": "away with it too", "rkplUb1RsRE-00655-00108920-00109086": "this is particularly crucial because", "rkplUb1RsRE-00656-00109088-00109302": "mega man becomes a rare counter to sonic", "rkplUb1RsRE-00657-00109303-00109454": "one of the strongest characters in the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00658-00109455-00109551": "online meta", "rkplUb1RsRE-00659-00109552-00109695": "his giant arrows are great for the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00660-00109696-00109854": "moments when it comes down to a battle", "rkplUb1RsRE-00661-00109855-00109990": "of positioning and spacing", "rkplUb1RsRE-00662-00109991-00110143": "it's also helpful that he's as heavy as", "rkplUb1RsRE-00663-00110144-00110310": "a robotic child full of weapons should", "rkplUb1RsRE-00664-00110311-00110343": "be", "rkplUb1RsRE-00665-00110344-00110510": "so he can outlast in a meta where", "rkplUb1RsRE-00666-00110511-00110702": "everyone struggles to get more kills", "rkplUb1RsRE-00667-00110703-00110910": "and his kills become easier too if the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00668-00110911-00111023": "metal blade doesn't work", "rkplUb1RsRE-00669-00111024-00111263": "overall up tilt up smash out a shield or", "rkplUb1RsRE-00670-00111264-00111399": "aerial might", "rkplUb1RsRE-00671-00111400-00111599": "rob the more robotic of robot friends", "rkplUb1RsRE-00672-00111600-00111783": "succeeds online for a lot of similar", "rkplUb1RsRE-00673-00111783-00111839": "reasons", "rkplUb1RsRE-00674-00111840-00112039": "he's heavy and has good projectiles and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00675-00112040-00112158": "raw kill options", "rkplUb1RsRE-00676-00112159-00112334": "but rob is one of the best online picks", "rkplUb1RsRE-00677-00112335-00112519": "in the game and is a feature of netplay", "rkplUb1RsRE-00678-00112520-00112583": "top 8", "rkplUb1RsRE-00679-00112583-00112799": "so there's more to it rob has a few", "rkplUb1RsRE-00680-00112800-00112958": "options which can be tricky to punish", "rkplUb1RsRE-00681-00112959-00113023": "offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-00682-00113024-00113239": "and if there's space right online it's", "rkplUb1RsRE-00683-00113240-00113327": "even trickier", "rkplUb1RsRE-00684-00113328-00113478": "downhill and neutral air are both good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00685-00113479-00113671": "examples of moves that rob can spam more", "rkplUb1RsRE-00686-00113672-00113783": "safely online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00687-00113783-00113934": "both of these moves lead to reliable", "rkplUb1RsRE-00688-00113935-00114127": "conversions too and then there's the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00689-00114128-00114358": "projectiles rob's projectiles are super", "rkplUb1RsRE-00690-00114359-00114439": "versatile", "rkplUb1RsRE-00691-00114440-00114639": "working in several ranges as edge", "rkplUb1RsRE-00692-00114640-00114823": "guarding tools combo starters", "rkplUb1RsRE-00693-00114824-00115071": "and tracks even in a low lag environment", "rkplUb1RsRE-00694-00115072-00115271": "rob's gyro becomes trickier to grab", "rkplUb1RsRE-00695-00115272-00115478": "shield and pick up getting hit by it", "rkplUb1RsRE-00696-00115479-00115663": "leads often to another hit or death as", "rkplUb1RsRE-00697-00115664-00115710": "well", "rkplUb1RsRE-00698-00115711-00115902": "even if rob can't convert off a hit his", "rkplUb1RsRE-00699-00115903-00116071": "huge aerial hitboxes make him extra", "rkplUb1RsRE-00700-00116072-00116239": "dangerous when he puts you in a corner", "rkplUb1RsRE-00701-00116240-00116415": "online those hitboxes can be harder to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00702-00116416-00116599": "punish if they with all that is part of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00703-00116600-00116719": "the reason why we're seeing a lot more", "rkplUb1RsRE-00704-00116720-00116902": "rob results during quarantine", "rkplUb1RsRE-00705-00116903-00117063": "cloud works a bit like rob and that he's", "rkplUb1RsRE-00706-00117064-00117310": "got a ton of big hard-hitting hitboxes", "rkplUb1RsRE-00707-00117311-00117502": "offline you could parry these hitboxes", "rkplUb1RsRE-00708-00117503-00117663": "reliably and pretty easily", "rkplUb1RsRE-00709-00117664-00117839": "these parries make any blatant aerial", "rkplUb1RsRE-00710-00117840-00118015": "spam a lot easier to deal with", "rkplUb1RsRE-00711-00118016-00118190": "online it's way harder and riskier to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00712-00118191-00118358": "parry those cloud back airs", "rkplUb1RsRE-00713-00118359-00118478": "this is pretty rough for cloud's", "rkplUb1RsRE-00714-00118479-00118727": "opponents too it's kind of mental damage", "rkplUb1RsRE-00715-00118728-00118871": "the cloud player is mostly timing and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00716-00118872-00119031": "spacing the same aerial while the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00717-00119032-00119183": "opponent is thinking hard about how to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00718-00119183-00119247": "deal with it", "rkplUb1RsRE-00719-00119248-00119399": "whether the parry is worth the risk or", "rkplUb1RsRE-00720-00119400-00119583": "not cloud's main weakness", "rkplUb1RsRE-00721-00119583-00119766": "his recovery becomes a lot harder to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00722-00119767-00119958": "exploit too it's a lot tougher to react", "rkplUb1RsRE-00723-00119959-00120127": "to cloud's head popping up off the lip", "rkplUb1RsRE-00724-00120128-00120199": "of the ledge", "rkplUb1RsRE-00725-00120200-00120383": "it's also easy to miss a hit on him off", "rkplUb1RsRE-00726-00120383-00120566": "stage giving stage control back to him", "rkplUb1RsRE-00727-00120567-00120727": "is even riskier than normal since he", "rkplUb1RsRE-00728-00120728-00120871": "could pin opponents in the corner with", "rkplUb1RsRE-00729-00120872-00120999": "well-timed aerials", "rkplUb1RsRE-00730-00121000-00121231": "to top it all off long messy matches", "rkplUb1RsRE-00731-00121232-00121390": "favor him since he could build more and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00732-00121391-00121463": "more limit", "rkplUb1RsRE-00733-00121464-00121623": "combine every pro player switching to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00734-00121624-00121814": "him with the final fantasy 7 remake", "rkplUb1RsRE-00735-00121815-00121951": "and we're seeing cloud pretty much", "rkplUb1RsRE-00736-00121952-00122134": "everywhere wolf", "rkplUb1RsRE-00737-00122135-00122310": "wolf is the other big backup character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00738-00122311-00122454": "for so many pro players", "rkplUb1RsRE-00739-00122455-00122590": "it's looking like the early days of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00740-00122591-00122790": "ultimate again a great projectile", "rkplUb1RsRE-00741-00122791-00122863": "character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00742-00122864-00123110": "great hitboxes great kill moves great", "rkplUb1RsRE-00743-00123111-00123183": "reflector", "rkplUb1RsRE-00744-00123183-00123407": "and great ability to trade what more do", "rkplUb1RsRE-00745-00123408-00123558": "you need from an online character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00746-00123559-00123719": "wolfe does lose a lot of his complex", "rkplUb1RsRE-00747-00123720-00123886": "combos and tech chases online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00748-00123888-00124110": "but overall he's buffed his kit makes", "rkplUb1RsRE-00749-00124111-00124334": "him one of the best all-arounders online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00750-00124335-00124583": "even his flaws fit online he's heavy", "rkplUb1RsRE-00751-00124583-00124807": "combo food and easily edge guarded all", "rkplUb1RsRE-00752-00124808-00125031": "of that matters less online than offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-00753-00125032-00125183": "wolf's back at the head of the pack and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00754-00125183-00125407": "it's pretty clear why pikachu", "rkplUb1RsRE-00755-00125408-00125607": "one of the many top tiers here pikachu", "rkplUb1RsRE-00756-00125608-00125766": "is one of the few who might be nerfed by", "rkplUb1RsRE-00757-00125767-00125823": "wifi", "rkplUb1RsRE-00758-00125824-00125975": "pikachu's lightning loops aren't as", "rkplUb1RsRE-00759-00125976-00126166": "reliable plus as a light character with", "rkplUb1RsRE-00760-00126167-00126310": "somewhat poor kill options", "rkplUb1RsRE-00761-00126311-00126463": "there's always a chance pikachu runs", "rkplUb1RsRE-00762-00126464-00126710": "into an errant rage powered kill move", "rkplUb1RsRE-00763-00126711-00126886": "but pikachu balance out enough to stay", "rkplUb1RsRE-00764-00126888-00127102": "in top tier we see isam performing about", "rkplUb1RsRE-00765-00127103-00127263": "the same online and offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-00766-00127264-00127431": "and we're still seeing pikas in general", "rkplUb1RsRE-00767-00127432-00127583": "that's because pikachu just has to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00768-00127583-00127734": "change styles and options", "rkplUb1RsRE-00769-00127735-00127919": "pikachu still has good combo trees and a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00770-00127920-00128086": "great projectile and super hard to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00771-00128088-00128199": "punish aerials", "rkplUb1RsRE-00772-00128200-00128351": "even if edge guarding is harder and the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00773-00128352-00128543": "damage doesn't come as easily pikachu", "rkplUb1RsRE-00774-00128544-00128710": "makes up for an evasiveness and good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00775-00128711-00128766": "neutral", "rkplUb1RsRE-00776-00128767-00128943": "but this pikachu is a lot more chilled", "rkplUb1RsRE-00777-00128944-00129119": "out it's the patient pikachu holding", "rkplUb1RsRE-00778-00129120-00129231": "down ash's team", "rkplUb1RsRE-00779-00129232-00129366": "not the pikachu electrifying", "rkplUb1RsRE-00780-00129367-00129566": "eight-year-olds in tall grass", "rkplUb1RsRE-00781-00129567-00129775": "inkling these wi-fi times have seen", "rkplUb1RsRE-00782-00129776-00129958": "cosmos fall back more on inkling than", "rkplUb1RsRE-00783-00129959-00130031": "pikachu", "rkplUb1RsRE-00784-00130032-00130231": "and to good results like greninja", "rkplUb1RsRE-00785-00130232-00130407": "inkling's super hard to hit due to low", "rkplUb1RsRE-00786-00130408-00130614": "profile dash attack and fast aerials", "rkplUb1RsRE-00787-00130615-00130790": "inkling's go-to kill confirm is also", "rkplUb1RsRE-00788-00130791-00130919": "just as reliable unless you're", "rkplUb1RsRE-00789-00130920-00131095": "downloading all seasons of pokemon while", "rkplUb1RsRE-00790-00131096-00131190": "playing online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00791-00131191-00131335": "things like roller become just a bit", "rkplUb1RsRE-00792-00131336-00131519": "harder to punish too meaning inkling", "rkplUb1RsRE-00793-00131520-00131711": "gets more berry kills and dies less from", "rkplUb1RsRE-00794-00131712-00131831": "misusing roller", "rkplUb1RsRE-00795-00131832-00132023": "inkling's backer spam feels more potent", "rkplUb1RsRE-00796-00132024-00132175": "and hard to break down as well", "rkplUb1RsRE-00797-00132176-00132327": "and that great grab game fits in", "rkplUb1RsRE-00798-00132328-00132535": "perfectly too inkling flies under the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00799-00132536-00132735": "radar compared to robber sonic but this", "rkplUb1RsRE-00800-00132736-00132911": "character is great on wifi too", "rkplUb1RsRE-00801-00132912-00133063": "struggling to kill an edge guard can", "rkplUb1RsRE-00802-00133064-00133223": "also help the opponent make a comeback", "rkplUb1RsRE-00803-00133224-00133366": "but inkling's still one of the hardest", "rkplUb1RsRE-00804-00133367-00133566": "characters to punish on wi-fi", "rkplUb1RsRE-00805-00133567-00133783": "game watch speaking of hard to punish", "rkplUb1RsRE-00806-00133784-00133902": "characters on wi-fi", "rkplUb1RsRE-00807-00133903-00134047": "you already know what i'm talking about", "rkplUb1RsRE-00808-00134048-00134214": "game watch is off kill to frantic", "rkplUb1RsRE-00809-00134215-00134383": "playstyle's pretty much a natural fit", "rkplUb1RsRE-00810-00134384-00134447": "online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00811-00134448-00134631": "that said even though he's up in a top", "rkplUb1RsRE-00812-00134632-00134814": "tier he could be a bit overrated", "rkplUb1RsRE-00813-00134815-00135014": "while he's good online game watch is now", "rkplUb1RsRE-00814-00135015-00135159": "spamming in a world where everyone's", "rkplUb1RsRE-00815-00135160-00135214": "spamming", "rkplUb1RsRE-00816-00135215-00135423": "so it's weirdly less noticeable and game", "rkplUb1RsRE-00817-00135424-00135590": "of watch is super light so it's more", "rkplUb1RsRE-00818-00135591-00135766": "likely that he gets caught by a move", "rkplUb1RsRE-00819-00135767-00136047": "and dies online than offline however", "rkplUb1RsRE-00820-00136048-00136214": "this 2d terror has so many great", "rkplUb1RsRE-00821-00136215-00136302": "hitboxes", "rkplUb1RsRE-00822-00136303-00136511": "quick moves tight punish windows and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00823-00136512-00136727": "workable combos that he's great online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00824-00136728-00136887": "the bucket really tops things off and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00825-00136888-00137023": "lets him stand tall in a lot of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00826-00137024-00137135": "important matchups", "rkplUb1RsRE-00827-00137136-00137319": "the main downside for game of watch is", "rkplUb1RsRE-00828-00137320-00137535": "sonic sonic's increased prevalence hurts", "rkplUb1RsRE-00829-00137536-00137711": "the missing link of handheld gaming", "rkplUb1RsRE-00830-00137712-00137911": "it's one of his few bad matchups offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-00831-00137912-00138054": "and it gets worse online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00832-00138055-00138223": "so while gamingwatch is still a top tier", "rkplUb1RsRE-00833-00138224-00138439": "online he might not be a clear top tier", "rkplUb1RsRE-00834-00138440-00138687": "or one of the top 10 wi-fi characters", "rkplUb1RsRE-00835-00138688-00138919": "palutena palutena is another character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00836-00138920-00139102": "that's just about as popular online as", "rkplUb1RsRE-00837-00139103-00139159": "offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-00838-00139160-00139302": "you can see it getting pretty high up in", "rkplUb1RsRE-00839-00139303-00139463": "almost any online tournament", "rkplUb1RsRE-00840-00139464-00139639": "some players even pick her up as a wi-fi", "rkplUb1RsRE-00841-00139640-00139847": "character online her nail loops are", "rkplUb1RsRE-00842-00139848-00140023": "still effective and backer spam is even", "rkplUb1RsRE-00843-00140024-00140087": "stronger", "rkplUb1RsRE-00844-00140088-00140271": "her explosive flame and autoreticle are", "rkplUb1RsRE-00845-00140272-00140454": "more likely to catch opponents out too", "rkplUb1RsRE-00846-00140455-00140663": "having a great grab game is nice too and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00847-00140664-00140878": "a good way for her to let's trap online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00848-00140879-00141063": "however paluten is probably one of the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00849-00141064-00141214": "weaker online top tiers", "rkplUb1RsRE-00850-00141215-00141399": "she's still good but she does lose some", "rkplUb1RsRE-00851-00141400-00141607": "of her cooler and heavier damage combos", "rkplUb1RsRE-00852-00141608-00141759": "she also can struggle to kill because", "rkplUb1RsRE-00853-00141760-00141927": "edge guarding is harder and the smash", "rkplUb1RsRE-00854-00141928-00142023": "attacks aren't great", "rkplUb1RsRE-00855-00142024-00142151": "that's rough against a lot of other", "rkplUb1RsRE-00856-00142152-00142302": "online top tiers who could come back", "rkplUb1RsRE-00857-00142303-00142439": "with early kill options", "rkplUb1RsRE-00858-00142440-00142711": "or stall out with speed roy when it", "rkplUb1RsRE-00859-00142712-00142854": "comes to getting early kills", "rkplUb1RsRE-00860-00142855-00143071": "roy is our boy roy is not a character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00861-00143072-00143231": "you'd expect to see do super well in", "rkplUb1RsRE-00862-00143232-00143295": "wi-fi", "rkplUb1RsRE-00863-00143296-00143471": "but the results speak for themselves and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00864-00143472-00143654": "if you think about it boys mechanics say", "rkplUb1RsRE-00865-00143655-00143751": "a lot more", "rkplUb1RsRE-00866-00143752-00143935": "first roy is a character that requires", "rkplUb1RsRE-00867-00143936-00144054": "you to be on your toes", "rkplUb1RsRE-00868-00144055-00144214": "if you don't react and shield a smash", "rkplUb1RsRE-00869-00144215-00144439": "attack or psi v or even a jab", "rkplUb1RsRE-00870-00144440-00144631": "that's curtains a lot of his really good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00871-00144632-00144790": "moves can be pretty low end lag", "rkplUb1RsRE-00872-00144791-00144919": "or just used in a tricky way where", "rkplUb1RsRE-00873-00144920-00145078": "they're hard to punish so good players", "rkplUb1RsRE-00874-00145079-00145254": "in a lot of space and move can easily go", "rkplUb1RsRE-00875-00145255-00145390": "in and out of their threat range", "rkplUb1RsRE-00876-00145391-00145631": "throwing out hitboxes online the other", "rkplUb1RsRE-00877-00145632-00145799": "player no matter how good is more", "rkplUb1RsRE-00878-00145800-00146014": "likely to mess up or not react in time", "rkplUb1RsRE-00879-00146015-00146190": "that leads to roy landing more hits", "rkplUb1RsRE-00880-00146191-00146366": "which often kill or give a lot of stage", "rkplUb1RsRE-00881-00146367-00146566": "control back to him so roy's really good", "rkplUb1RsRE-00882-00146567-00146711": "in online tournaments even though he", "rkplUb1RsRE-00883-00146712-00146895": "does lose some reaction tech chasing in", "rkplUb1RsRE-00884-00146896-00147007": "some combos", "rkplUb1RsRE-00885-00147008-00147190": "it also helps that his bad offstage game", "rkplUb1RsRE-00886-00147191-00147351": "and his mediocre disadvantage don't", "rkplUb1RsRE-00887-00147352-00147487": "matter as much on wi-fi", "rkplUb1RsRE-00888-00147488-00147623": "and it helps pretty well that he plays", "rkplUb1RsRE-00889-00147624-00147807": "pretty well into lots of other online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00890-00147808-00148007": "top tiers like robber sonic", "rkplUb1RsRE-00891-00148008-00148263": "ike if anyone hits harder than roy it's", "rkplUb1RsRE-00892-00148264-00148447": "ike ike is the top tier for a really", "rkplUb1RsRE-00893-00148448-00148535": "simple reason", "rkplUb1RsRE-00894-00148536-00148766": "neutral air pairing is harder online and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00895-00148767-00148943": "for ike that's a massive blessing", "rkplUb1RsRE-00896-00148944-00149190": "at perfect spacing ike's huge hitboxes", "rkplUb1RsRE-00897-00149191-00149343": "are very hard to punish", "rkplUb1RsRE-00898-00149344-00149526": "in the early meta they were all leo", "rkplUb1RsRE-00899-00149527-00149695": "needed to dominate but ike fell out of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00900-00149696-00149847": "favor as people learn how to parry to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00901-00149848-00150014": "neutral air and then run it and punish", "rkplUb1RsRE-00902-00150015-00150135": "ike's landing lag", "rkplUb1RsRE-00903-00150136-00150302": "online is like one of those early meta", "rkplUb1RsRE-00904-00150303-00150487": "days where i can make good neutral out", "rkplUb1RsRE-00905-00150488-00150590": "of mostly mares", "rkplUb1RsRE-00906-00150591-00150751": "with a parrier lose your shield and put", "rkplUb1RsRE-00907-00150752-00150966": "to delay and i gets a combo or kill off", "rkplUb1RsRE-00908-00150967-00151039": "that mirror", "rkplUb1RsRE-00909-00151040-00151190": "we're seeing ike doing crazy well in", "rkplUb1RsRE-00910-00151191-00151375": "online tournaments raven king was", "rkplUb1RsRE-00911-00151376-00151519": "already a great player and is one of the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00912-00151520-00151654": "best iphones offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-00913-00151655-00151799": "now he's a consistent feature of at", "rkplUb1RsRE-00914-00151800-00152014": "least top 16 often top 8.", "rkplUb1RsRE-00915-00152015-00152166": "it helps even more that ike does pretty", "rkplUb1RsRE-00916-00152167-00152359": "well against ness and can hold evenly", "rkplUb1RsRE-00917-00152360-00152447": "against roy", "rkplUb1RsRE-00918-00152448-00152654": "on wi-fi this character is a mercenary", "rkplUb1RsRE-00919-00152655-00152807": "you want to hire", "rkplUb1RsRE-00920-00152808-00153007": "yoshi let's go back to japan and look at", "rkplUb1RsRE-00921-00153008-00153183": "one of the most feared online picks", "rkplUb1RsRE-00922-00153184-00153414": "yoshi in case you don't know ron isn't", "rkplUb1RsRE-00923-00153415-00153623": "just a 50th ranked player on the pgr", "rkplUb1RsRE-00924-00153624-00153799": "in the best yoshi in japan he's the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00925-00153800-00154023": "patron saint of wi-fi warriors", "rkplUb1RsRE-00926-00154024-00154183": "since he lives in a more remote region", "rkplUb1RsRE-00927-00154184-00154407": "of japan ron is a top player offline and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00928-00154408-00154583": "basically the final boss online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00929-00154584-00154790": "and he does it all for yoshi so some of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00930-00154791-00154975": "this is based just on how well ron does", "rkplUb1RsRE-00931-00154976-00155054": "with the character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00932-00155055-00155239": "in the same way joker's rank offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-00933-00155240-00155407": "comes from leo however", "rkplUb1RsRE-00934-00155408-00155566": "yoshi also has some great tools for", "rkplUb1RsRE-00935-00155567-00155831": "wi-fi his moves have very long duration", "rkplUb1RsRE-00936-00155832-00156007": "making them pretty hard to punish he", "rkplUb1RsRE-00937-00156008-00156199": "hits really hard and has lots of nice", "rkplUb1RsRE-00938-00156200-00156287": "kill moves too", "rkplUb1RsRE-00939-00156288-00156526": "he's also super durable and hard to ko", "rkplUb1RsRE-00940-00156527-00156663": "plus he's gotten the perfect kind of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00941-00156664-00156783": "tech chase for wi-fi", "rkplUb1RsRE-00942-00156784-00156951": "wi-fi can buff a character's tech chase", "rkplUb1RsRE-00943-00156952-00157119": "after hits knocked down closer to their", "rkplUb1RsRE-00944-00157120-00157175": "character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00945-00157176-00157326": "this basically gives less time for the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00946-00157327-00157502": "opponent to tech and more time for the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00947-00157503-00157590": "player to react", "rkplUb1RsRE-00948-00157591-00157759": "yoshi has a pretty good online tech", "rkplUb1RsRE-00949-00157760-00157943": "chase so on top of great results", "rkplUb1RsRE-00950-00157944-00158183": "yoshi's a pretty great wifi character", "rkplUb1RsRE-00951-00158184-00158247": "link", "rkplUb1RsRE-00952-00158248-00158359": "here's another character from the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00953-00158360-00158623": "japanese meta regular adult link", "rkplUb1RsRE-00954-00158624-00158799": "link classic never really took off in", "rkplUb1RsRE-00955-00158800-00158935": "the states but he's pretty popular in", "rkplUb1RsRE-00956-00158936-00158999": "japan", "rkplUb1RsRE-00957-00159000-00159175": "obviously there's tea but he's much more", "rkplUb1RsRE-00958-00159176-00159351": "common online as well and he gets pretty", "rkplUb1RsRE-00959-00159352-00159463": "solid results", "rkplUb1RsRE-00960-00159464-00159607": "it's pretty much because of his nice", "rkplUb1RsRE-00961-00159608-00159783": "ranged specials in neutral air young", "rkplUb1RsRE-00962-00159784-00159926": "adult link's neutral air is one of the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00963-00159927-00160095": "best moves in the game offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-00964-00160096-00160271": "it's insanely long lasting and hard to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00965-00160272-00160471": "punish online it gets only better", "rkplUb1RsRE-00966-00160472-00160647": "the punish window is even harder to hit", "rkplUb1RsRE-00967-00160648-00160839": "and it's just as good as ledge trapping", "rkplUb1RsRE-00968-00160840-00160999": "not to mention the overall meta of", "rkplUb1RsRE-00969-00161000-00161190": "online play helps factory standard link", "rkplUb1RsRE-00970-00161191-00161271": "out a ton", "rkplUb1RsRE-00971-00161272-00161454": "he doesn't rely as much on combos and", "rkplUb1RsRE-00972-00161455-00161623": "wins by beating the enemy in neutral", "rkplUb1RsRE-00973-00161624-00161751": "over and over again", "rkplUb1RsRE-00974-00161752-00161959": "and online that stock gets a big buff as", "rkplUb1RsRE-00975-00161960-00162143": "players go for less combos and play less", "rkplUb1RsRE-00976-00162144-00162247": "fast overall", "rkplUb1RsRE-00977-00162248-00162431": "playing a great online link is so tough", "rkplUb1RsRE-00978-00162432-00162551": "that you kind of want to start feeling", "rkplUb1RsRE-00979-00162552-00162695": "for ganondorf", "rkplUb1RsRE-00980-00162696-00162895": "zero suit samus we're about to get the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00981-00162896-00163078": "two characters we know you'll see coming", "rkplUb1RsRE-00982-00163079-00163287": "so here's the spicier pick first zero", "rkplUb1RsRE-00983-00163288-00163454": "suit samus has reputation as one of the", "rkplUb1RsRE-00984-00163455-00163583": "worst characters online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00985-00163584-00163775": "it's a reputation that's simultaneously", "rkplUb1RsRE-00986-00163776-00163919": "true and false", "rkplUb1RsRE-00987-00163920-00164078": "if you try to play zero suit samus in", "rkplUb1RsRE-00988-00164079-00164263": "her offline style she'll feel like low", "rkplUb1RsRE-00989-00164264-00164366": "mid tier at best", "rkplUb1RsRE-00990-00164367-00164551": "her combos are too tight she can't get", "rkplUb1RsRE-00991-00164552-00164751": "those sick reaction tech chases and she", "rkplUb1RsRE-00992-00164752-00164911": "dies so early if she lifts", "rkplUb1RsRE-00993-00164912-00165102": "but she has an online style that's", "rkplUb1RsRE-00994-00165103-00165238": "insanely hard to beat", "rkplUb1RsRE-00995-00165239-00165423": "while zero suits samus offense gets a", "rkplUb1RsRE-00996-00165424-00165654": "big nerf her defense gets a big buff", "rkplUb1RsRE-00997-00165655-00165831": "her flip kick is insanely tough to", "rkplUb1RsRE-00998-00165832-00165999": "punish and react to online", "rkplUb1RsRE-00999-00166000-00166190": "since it buries trying to punish means", "rkplUb1RsRE-01000-00166191-00166423": "risking death so zero sue samus can spam", "rkplUb1RsRE-01001-00166424-00166599": "flip kick online and have almost no", "rkplUb1RsRE-01002-00166600-00166735": "disadvantage state", "rkplUb1RsRE-01003-00166736-00166926": "now combine that with zero suit samus's", "rkplUb1RsRE-01004-00166927-00167071": "insane mid-range tools", "rkplUb1RsRE-01005-00167072-00167238": "and this character can play an insane", "rkplUb1RsRE-01006-00167239-00167423": "game of keep away it's not going to look", "rkplUb1RsRE-01007-00167424-00167535": "as cool as offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-01008-00167536-00167647": "it's definitely not going to be as", "rkplUb1RsRE-01009-00167648-00167831": "explosive but this character was doing", "rkplUb1RsRE-01010-00167832-00168014": "well in online tournaments well before", "rkplUb1RsRE-01011-00168015-00168223": "quarantine the oppressively defensive", "rkplUb1RsRE-01012-00168224-00168414": "style is a big reason why", "rkplUb1RsRE-01013-00168415-00168671": "ness okay now we're down to the final", "rkplUb1RsRE-01014-00168672-00168759": "two characters", "rkplUb1RsRE-01015-00168760-00169007": "the ultimate wifi warriors first up is", "rkplUb1RsRE-01016-00169008-00169078": "ness", "rkplUb1RsRE-01017-00169079-00169295": "ness loses very little and gains a whole", "rkplUb1RsRE-01018-00169296-00169519": "lot from online play his pk fire is much", "rkplUb1RsRE-01019-00169520-00169678": "harder to react to and punish", "rkplUb1RsRE-01020-00169679-00169878": "all leading to just as many combos his", "rkplUb1RsRE-01021-00169879-00170038": "aerial drift and attacks become even", "rkplUb1RsRE-01022-00170039-00170159": "harder to punish too", "rkplUb1RsRE-01023-00170160-00170311": "playing against nests online is pretty", "rkplUb1RsRE-01024-00170312-00170447": "much like being on the wrong side of a", "rkplUb1RsRE-01025-00170448-00170575": "tower defense game", "rkplUb1RsRE-01026-00170576-00170711": "it's a constant game of dodging and", "rkplUb1RsRE-01027-00170712-00170878": "enduring an endless array of energy", "rkplUb1RsRE-01028-00170879-00170935": "attacks", "rkplUb1RsRE-01029-00170936-00171119": "ness might be light but he's so elusive", "rkplUb1RsRE-01030-00171120-00171263": "that he's harder to kill online", "rkplUb1RsRE-01031-00171264-00171438": "he hits open for great online tech", "rkplUb1RsRE-01032-00171439-00171638": "chases his combos work about as normal", "rkplUb1RsRE-01033-00171639-00171687": "as well", "rkplUb1RsRE-01034-00171688-00171871": "his advantage state stays just about as", "rkplUb1RsRE-01035-00171872-00172031": "good if not a little better", "rkplUb1RsRE-01036-00172032-00172254": "his disadvantage stay gets easier we", "rkplUb1RsRE-01037-00172255-00172399": "could go on and on but you get", "rkplUb1RsRE-01038-00172400-00172559": "the picture nest is one of the best", "rkplUb1RsRE-01039-00172560-00172766": "characters online his only real drawback", "rkplUb1RsRE-01040-00172767-00172887": "is that it's hard for him to deal with", "rkplUb1RsRE-01041-00172888-00173095": "big disjoint characters like ike wolf", "rkplUb1RsRE-01042-00173096-00173223": "but he makes up for that by being a", "rkplUb1RsRE-01043-00173224-00173423": "zoner killer sonic", "rkplUb1RsRE-01044-00173424-00173583": "you can't make a wi-fi tier list without", "rkplUb1RsRE-01045-00173584-00173735": "first talking about the biggest", "rkplUb1RsRE-01046-00173736-00173966": "online menace of all sonic gets a big", "rkplUb1RsRE-01047-00173967-00174126": "big buff from the internet because of", "rkplUb1RsRE-01048-00174127-00174390": "his heavy mid-2000s pop punk energy", "rkplUb1RsRE-01049-00174391-00174583": "jokes aside sonic may be the best", "rkplUb1RsRE-01050-00174584-00174743": "character online and it's because of", "rkplUb1RsRE-01051-00174744-00174831": "reactions", "rkplUb1RsRE-01052-00174832-00174999": "sonic spin dash and homing attack are", "rkplUb1RsRE-01053-00175000-00175159": "notoriously safe offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-01054-00175160-00175399": "they become super safe online basically", "rkplUb1RsRE-01055-00175400-00175502": "because of their speed", "rkplUb1RsRE-01056-00175503-00175702": "most attacks are safer to punish online", "rkplUb1RsRE-01057-00175703-00175854": "but only because it's harder to react to", "rkplUb1RsRE-01058-00175855-00175990": "their whiff and punish", "rkplUb1RsRE-01059-00175991-00176190": "spindash gets safer because it's so fast", "rkplUb1RsRE-01060-00176191-00176359": "and covers so much distance", "rkplUb1RsRE-01061-00176360-00176551": "it's a bit like banjo's wandering but if", "rkplUb1RsRE-01062-00176552-00176790": "banjo had an infinite amount per stock", "rkplUb1RsRE-01063-00176791-00176951": "parries which could make the move easier", "rkplUb1RsRE-01064-00176952-00177126": "to react to now won't work as well", "rkplUb1RsRE-01065-00177127-00177175": "either", "rkplUb1RsRE-01066-00177176-00177359": "so sonic can spam spin dash and homing", "rkplUb1RsRE-01067-00177360-00177526": "attack and dash around the stage", "rkplUb1RsRE-01068-00177527-00177599": "endlessly", "rkplUb1RsRE-01069-00177600-00177807": "even if sonic can't kill as well online", "rkplUb1RsRE-01070-00177808-00177959": "he's so good in timeout scenarios that", "rkplUb1RsRE-01071-00177960-00178071": "it doesn't matter", "rkplUb1RsRE-01072-00178072-00178263": "it's honestly unfortunate how good sonic", "rkplUb1RsRE-01073-00178264-00178438": "is on wi-fi it leads to a ton of", "rkplUb1RsRE-01074-00178439-00178599": "character hate which often leads to", "rkplUb1RsRE-01075-00178600-00178799": "mean-spirited player hate and it forces", "rkplUb1RsRE-01076-00178800-00178951": "everyone to repeatedly grapple with the", "rkplUb1RsRE-01077-00178952-00179135": "character's rush and flaw design", "rkplUb1RsRE-01078-00179136-00179319": "wanted to watch a nice fast-paced game", "rkplUb1RsRE-01079-00179320-00179463": "of professional super smash bros", "rkplUb1RsRE-01080-00179464-00179614": "ultimate for the nintendo switch", "rkplUb1RsRE-01081-00179615-00179807": "too bad you gotta watch sonic do chip", "rkplUb1RsRE-01082-00179808-00179959": "damage for about seven minutes and", "rkplUb1RsRE-01083-00179960-00180095": "wonder what could even happen if the", "rkplUb1RsRE-01084-00180096-00180263": "design team had a little bit more time", "rkplUb1RsRE-01085-00180264-00180375": "to work on it", "rkplUb1RsRE-01086-00180376-00180575": "well that's it for our online tier list", "rkplUb1RsRE-01087-00180576-00180719": "again don't take this stuff too", "rkplUb1RsRE-01088-00180720-00180895": "seriously we took the research in the", "rkplUb1RsRE-01089-00180896-00181087": "process seriously but online tier lists", "rkplUb1RsRE-01090-00181088-00181231": "are just inherently flawed", "rkplUb1RsRE-01091-00181232-00181359": "since the amount of delay will change", "rkplUb1RsRE-01092-00181360-00181535": "from connection to connection character", "rkplUb1RsRE-01093-00181536-00181663": "strength will change from connection to", "rkplUb1RsRE-01094-00181664-00181743": "connection", "rkplUb1RsRE-01095-00181744-00181878": "since a lot of the top players don't", "rkplUb1RsRE-01096-00181879-00182054": "play their mains online we'll never", "rkplUb1RsRE-01097-00182055-00182254": "fully know what the true meta looks like", "rkplUb1RsRE-01098-00182255-00182414": "online play has been super helpful for", "rkplUb1RsRE-01099-00182415-00182583": "keeping competitive smash alive", "rkplUb1RsRE-01100-00182584-00182735": "but it's just not the most competitive", "rkplUb1RsRE-01101-00182736-00182919": "form of smash so you should take every", "rkplUb1RsRE-01102-00182920-00183078": "online tier list as flawed from the", "rkplUb1RsRE-01103-00183079-00183143": "start", "rkplUb1RsRE-01104-00183144-00183311": "even with the scene moving online you", "rkplUb1RsRE-01105-00183312-00183447": "can still get good practice", "rkplUb1RsRE-01106-00183448-00183575": "be sure to check out our channel for", "rkplUb1RsRE-01107-00183576-00183759": "tons of videos and streams about offline", "rkplUb1RsRE-01108-00183760-00183854": "practice and play", "rkplUb1RsRE-01109-00183855-00184038": "then head over to proguys.com for even", "rkplUb1RsRE-01110-00184039-00184602": "more advice from top players and live", "rkplUb1RsRE-01111-00184603-00184903": "coaches"}}, {"audio_id": "rkyAZUyGq1A", "text": {"rkyAZUyGq1A-00000-00000007-00000323": "in complex analysis the argument", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00001-00000324-00000557": "principle or cauchy's argument principle", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00002-00000558-00000709": "relates the difference between the", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00003-00000710-00000866": "number of zeros and poles of a", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00004-00000867-00001043": "meromorphic function to a contour", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00005-00001044-00001208": "integral of the functions logarithmic", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00006-00001209-00001586": "derivative specifically if FZ is a", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00007-00001587-00001796": "meromorphic function inside and on some", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00008-00001797-00002068": "closed contour C and F has no zeroes or", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00009-00002069-00003490": "poles on C then C f Z F Z D Z equals to", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00010-00003490-00004381": "PI I n minus P display style point", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00011-00004382-00004915": "underscore c FZ / FZ DZ equals 2 pi i NP", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00012-00004916-00005195": "where n and p denote respectively the", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00013-00005196-00005438": "number of zeros and poles of FZ inside", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00014-00005439-00005642": "the contour C with each 0 and pole", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00015-00005643-00005797": "counted as many times as its", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00016-00005798-00005999": "multiplicity and order respectively", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00017-00006000-00006275": "indicate this statement of the theorem", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00018-00006276-00006491": "assumes that the contour C is simple", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00019-00006492-00006709": "that is without self intersections and", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00020-00006711-00006952": "that it is oriented counterclockwise", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00021-00006953-00007262": "more generally suppose that FZ is a", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00022-00007263-00007456": "meromorphic function on an open set", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00023-00007458-00007688": "Omega in the complex plane and that C is", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00024-00007689-00007898": "a closed curve in omega which avoids all", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00025-00007898-00008128": "zeros and poles of F and is contractable", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00026-00008129-00008369": "to a point inside Omega for each point Z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00027-00008370-00008678": "element of Omega let NC z be the winding", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00028-00008679-00009999": "number of C around Z then C F Z F Z D Z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00029-00010000-00011824": "equals 2 pi I a n see a minus B n see B", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00030-00011825-00012158": "display style Orange underscore C frac f", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00031-00012159-00012551": "z FZ DZ equals 2 pi I left some", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00032-00012552-00012841": "underscore a and C 8 sum underscore P", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00033-00012842-00013154": "and C B right where the", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00034-00013155-00013349": "first summation is over all zeroes are", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00035-00013350-00013526": "of F counted with their multiplicities", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00036-00013527-00013715": "and the second summation is over the", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00037-00013716-00014444": "poles B of F counted with their orders", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00038-00014444-00014750": "topic interpretation of the contour", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00039-00014751-00016036": "integral the contour integral C F Z F Z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00040-00016037-00016646": "D Z display style on't underscore C frac", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00041-00016647-00017122": "FZ FZ DZ can be interpreted as 2 pi I", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00042-00017123-00017363": "times the winding number of the path FC", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00043-00017364-00017572": "around the origin using the substitution", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00044-00017573-00019594": "w equals f z c f z f z d z equals f c 1w", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00045-00019595-00020177": "d w display style orange underscore c", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00046-00020178-00020644": "frac FZ FZ DZ equals point underscore FC", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00047-00020645-00021100": "frac 1 w DW that is it is the total", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00048-00021101-00021325": "change in the argument of F Z as Z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00049-00021326-00021553": "travels around C explaining the name of", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00050-00021554-00022243": "the theorem this follows from D D Z log", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00051-00022244-00023459": "f Z equals f z f z display style frac d", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00052-00023460-00024031": "DZ log f Z equals frac FZ FZ and the", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00053-00024032-00024194": "relation between arguments and", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00054-00024195-00024787": "logarithms", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00055-00024788-00025463": "topic proof of the argument principle", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00056-00025464-00025802": "let's Inc be a zero of F we can write F", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00057-00025802-00026144": "Z equals Z minus sinc kilogram Z where K", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00058-00026145-00026363": "is the multiplicity of the zero and thus", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00059-00026364-00026998": "G's Inc does not equal zero we get F Z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00060-00026999-00028561": "equals K Z minus Z and K minus one G Z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00061-00028562-00029912": "plus Z minus Z n K G Z display style F Z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00062-00029913-00030311": "equals K Z Z underscore n carrot K 1 G Z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00063-00030312-00030970": "plus Z Z underscore n carrot K G Z and F", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00064-00030970-00032959": "Z F Z equals K Z minus z n+ g z g z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00065-00032960-00033431": "display style FZ / FZ equals k / Zed Zed", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00066-00033432-00033935": "underscore n plus G Z over G Zed since G", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00067-00033936-00034265": "does not equal 0 it follows that G Z /", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00068-00034266-00034508": "Graham Z has no singularities at sync", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00069-00034509-00034690": "and thus is analytic at zinc which", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00070-00034691-00034970": "implies that the residue of F Z FZ at", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00071-00034971-00035405": "zinc is K let z DP be a pole of F we can", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00072-00035406-00035882": "write F Z equals Z - set p- m HZ where m", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00073-00035883-00036236": "is the order of the pole and HZ p does", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00074-00036237-00037457": "not equal 0 then F Z equals minus M Z -", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00075-00037458-00038324": "Z P minus M -", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00076-00038325-00040032": "H Z plus Z minus Z P minus M H Z display", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00077-00040033-00040392": "style F Z equals m ZZ underscore P caret", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00078-00040393-00040875": "M 1 H Z plus Z Z underscore P caret MHz", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00079-00040876-00042813": "and F Z F Z equals minus M z minus z p+", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00080-00042814-00043869": "h z h z display style FZ / FZ equals m /", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00081-00043870-00044385": "ZZ underscore p plus h z / HZ similarly", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00082-00044386-00044778": "is above it follows that h z h z has no", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00083-00044779-00045057": "singularities at set P since HZ p does", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00084-00045058-00045282": "not equal 0 and thus it is analytic at Z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00085-00045283-00045807": "P we find that the residue of FZ f Z at", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00086-00045808-00046137": "Z P is minus M putting these together", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00087-00046138-00046410": "each zeros Inc of multiplicity K of F", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00088-00046411-00046845": "creates a simple pole for FZ FZ with the", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00089-00046846-00047073": "residue being K and each poles at P of", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00090-00047074-00047403": "order M of F creates a simple pole for", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00091-00047404-00047706": "FZ FZ with the residue being minus M", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00092-00047707-00048054": "here by a simple pole we mean a pole of", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00093-00048055-00048261": "order 1 in addition it can be shown that", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00094-00048262-00048693": "FZ FZ has no other poles and so no other", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00095-00048694-00049029": "residues by the residue theorem we have", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00096-00049030-00049230": "that the integral about C is the product", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00097-00049231-00049472": "of 2 pi and the sum of the residues", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00098-00049473-00049737": "together the sum of the KS for each", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00099-00049738-00049926": "zeros Inc is the number of zeros", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00100-00049927-00050142": "counting multiplicities of the zeros and", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00101-00050143-00050337": "likewise for the poles and so we have", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00102-00050338-00050925": "our result", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00103-00050926-00051613": "topic applications and consequences", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00104-00051614-00051868": "the argument principle can be used to", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00105-00051869-00052087": "efficiently locate zeros or poles of", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00106-00052088-00052375": "meromorphic functions on a computer even", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00107-00052376-00052875": "with rounding errors the expression 1 2", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00108-00052876-00054298": "pi I see F Z F Z D Z display style 1", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00109-00054299-00054786": "over 2 pi I aunt underscore c FZ / FZ DZ", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00110-00054787-00055051": "will yield results close to an integer", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00111-00055052-00055241": "by determining these integers for", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00112-00055241-00055403": "different contours see one can obtain", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00113-00055404-00055600": "information about the location of the", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00114-00055601-00055918": "zeros and poles numerical tests of the", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00115-00055919-00056116": "Riemann hypothesis use this technique to", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00116-00056117-00056291": "get an upper bound for the number of", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00117-00056291-00056854": "zeros of Riemann's she s display style", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00118-00056855-00057185": "she s function inside a rectangle", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00119-00057186-00057485": "intersecting the critical line the proof", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00120-00057486-00057706": "of rachets theorem uses the argument", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00121-00057707-00057991": "principle modern books on feedback", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00122-00057992-00058225": "control theory quite frequently use the", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00123-00058226-00058405": "argument principle to serve as the", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00124-00058406-00058573": "theoretical basis of the Nyquist", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00125-00058574-00058993": "stability criterion a consequence of the", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00126-00058994-00059204": "more general formulation of the argument", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00127-00059204-00059360": "principle is that under the same", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00128-00059361-00059609": "hypothesis if G is an analytic function", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00129-00059610-00061338": "in omega then 1 2 pi i see g z f z f z d", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00130-00061339-00063444": "z equals 8 and c a.g 8 - B and C B G B", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00131-00063445-00063742": "display style frak 1 2 pi I aunt", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00132-00063743-00064225": "underscore cg z frac f z FZ DZ equals", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00133-00064226-00064559": "sum underscore a and c a.g a sum", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00134-00064560-00064995": "underscore p and c bgp-4", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00135-00064996-00065469": "if f is a polynomial having zeros Z 1 Z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00136-00065470-00065748": "P inside a simple contour C and G Z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00137-00065749-00067445": "equals Z K then 1 2 pi I see Z K F Z F Z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00138-00067446-00069278": "D Z equals Z 1 k plus Z 2 k plus plus z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00139-00069279-00069888": "p k display style frac 1 2 pi i aunt", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00140-00069889-00070242": "underscore c z carrot cake frac f z FZ", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00141-00070243-00070614": "DZ equals z underscore 1 carrot K plus", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00142-00070615-00070959": "said underscore 2 carrot k plus C do TS", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00143-00070960-00071331": "plus said underscore P carrot K is power", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00144-00071332-00071532": "some symmetric polynomial of the roots", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00145-00071533-00071779": "of f", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00146-00071780-00071968": "other consequences if we compute the", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00147-00071969-00073374": "complex integral see f z g z g z d z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00148-00073375-00073843": "display style o an underscore CF z g z /", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00149-00073844-00074226": "g z DZ for an appropriate choice of g", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00150-00074227-00074604": "and f we have the able planner formula n", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00151-00074605-00075930": "equals 0 infinity f n minus 0 infinity f", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00152-00075931-00077817": "X D X equals F 0 2 plus I 0 infinity F I", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00153-00077818-00079929": "t minus F minus I t e 2 pi t minus 1 d t", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00154-00079930-00080224": "display style some underscore n equals 0", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00155-00080225-00080601": "carat empty f n int underscore 0 carat", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00156-00080602-00081019": "empty FX DX equals F 0 2 plus I into", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00157-00081020-00081391": "underscore 0 caret empty frac f it f it", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00158-00081392-00081805": "a carrot 2pi t minus 1 dt which", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00159-00081806-00081994": "expresses the relationship between a", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00160-00081995-00082674": "discrete sum and its integral", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00161-00082675-00083342": "topic generalized argument principle", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00162-00083343-00083594": "there is an immediate generalization of", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00163-00083595-00083873": "the argument principle suppose that G is", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00164-00083874-00084290": "analytic in the region Omega display", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00165-00084291-00085891": "style Omega then see f Z F Z G Z D Z", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00166-00085892-00087794": "equals 2 pi I a G a and C a minus B G B", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00167-00087795-00088501": "n see the display style on't underscore", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00168-00088502-00089057": "c FZ / FZ g z DZ equals 2 pi I left some", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00169-00089058-00089462": "underscore a G a nc8 sum underscore P G", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00170-00089463-00089816": "B and C B right where the first", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00171-00089817-00090029": "summation is again over all zeros are of", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00172-00090030-00090218": "F counted with their multiplicities and", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00173-00090219-00090416": "the second summation is again over the", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00174-00090417-00091140": "poles B of F counted with their orders", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00175-00091141-00091667": "topic history", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00176-00091668-00091904": "according to the book by Frank Smithy's", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00177-00091905-00092096": "kouchi in the creation of complex", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00178-00092097-00092315": "function theory Cambridge University", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00179-00092316-00092786": "Press 1997 P 177 Augustin Louis couch", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00180-00092787-00092972": "she presented a theorem similar to the", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00181-00092973-00093257": "above on the 27th of November 1831", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00182-00093258-00093494": "during his self-imposed exile in turin", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00183-00093495-00093644": "then capital of the kingdom of", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00184-00093645-00093882": "piedmont-sardinia away from france", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00185-00093883-00094132": "however according to this book only", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00186-00094133-00094438": "zeros were mentioned not poles this", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00187-00094439-00094631": "theorem by kouchi was only published", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00188-00094632-00094916": "many years later in 1874 in a", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00189-00094917-00095087": "handwritten form and so is quite", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00190-00095088-00095369": "difficult to read kouchi published a", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00191-00095370-00095563": "paper with a discussion on both zeros", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00192-00095564-00095851": "and poles in 1855 two years before his", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00193-00095852-00096415": "death", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00194-00096416-00096965": "topic C also", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00195-00096966-00097346": "logarithmic derivative NICUs stability", "rkyAZUyGq1A-00196-00097347-00097616": "criterion"}}, {"audio_id": "rkVLcuV0uYA", "text": {"rkVLcuV0uYA-00000-00000043-00006321": "[Music]", "rkVLcuV0uYA-00001-00006322-00008280": "[Music]", "rkVLcuV0uYA-00002-00008281-00014319": "[Music]", "rkVLcuV0uYA-00003-00014319-00017886": "[Music]", "rkVLcuV0uYA-00004-00017887-00018322": "faith in you", "rkVLcuV0uYA-00005-00018323-00022344": "[Music]", "rkVLcuV0uYA-00006-00022345-00022846": "come save to you", "rkVLcuV0uYA-00007-00022847-00023785": "[Music]", "rkVLcuV0uYA-00008-00023786-00024183": "the whole world", "rkVLcuV0uYA-00009-00024184-00025999": "[Music]", "rkVLcuV0uYA-00010-00026000-00026318": "thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "rlnpI6AlXm4", "text": {"rlnpI6AlXm4-00000-00000000-00001275": "foreign", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00001-00001276-00001951": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00002-00001952-00002874": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00003-00002875-00004701": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00004-00004702-00004902": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00005-00004903-00005785": "do", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00006-00005786-00005798": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00007-00005799-00006343": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00008-00006344-00006650": "do", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00009-00006651-00007726": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00010-00007727-00008247": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00011-00008248-00008317": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00012-00008318-00009063": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00013-00009064-00009408": "so", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00014-00009409-00010446": "[Music]", 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"rlnpI6AlXm4-00095-00108550-00110623": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00096-00110624-00110929": "foreign", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00097-00110930-00111751": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00098-00111752-00112161": "foreign", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00099-00112163-00112654": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00100-00112655-00112947": "foreign", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00101-00112948-00114815": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00102-00114816-00115079": "hey", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00103-00115080-00115925": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00104-00115926-00116767": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00105-00116768-00117217": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00106-00117218-00117768": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00107-00117769-00118376": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00108-00118377-00118790": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00109-00118791-00119042": "wow", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00110-00119043-00119211": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00111-00119213-00119522": "[Laughter]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00112-00119523-00120231": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00113-00120232-00120370": "okay", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00114-00120371-00121082": "[Music]", 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"rlnpI6AlXm4-00135-00151275-00153326": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00136-00153327-00154902": "uh", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00137-00154903-00155141": "foreign", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00138-00155142-00155990": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00139-00155991-00157011": "foreign", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00140-00157012-00157911": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00141-00157912-00158150": "oh", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00142-00158151-00158695": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00143-00158696-00159138": "my", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00144-00159139-00161159": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00145-00161160-00161263": "three", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00146-00161264-00161375": "two", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00147-00161376-00163753": "one", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00148-00163754-00165102": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00149-00165103-00165430": "hey", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00150-00165431-00166087": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00151-00166088-00166337": "foreign", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00152-00166338-00168570": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00153-00168571-00169359": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00154-00169360-00169728": "oh", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00155-00169729-00171999": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00156-00172000-00172139": "okay", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00157-00172140-00172248": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00158-00172249-00172618": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00159-00172619-00173238": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00160-00173239-00173561": "hey", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00161-00173562-00174247": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00162-00174248-00174373": "do", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00163-00174374-00176038": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00164-00176039-00176495": "foreign", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00165-00176496-00180463": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00166-00180464-00180722": "thank you", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00167-00180723-00182023": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00168-00182024-00182159": "thank you", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00169-00182160-00183926": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00170-00183927-00184172": "um", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00171-00184173-00185007": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00172-00185008-00185593": "foreign", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00173-00185594-00186493": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00174-00186494-00186945": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00175-00186946-00187623": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00176-00187624-00187728": "yes", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00177-00187729-00188626": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00178-00188627-00192911": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00179-00192912-00193250": "you", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00180-00193251-00193902": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00181-00193903-00194036": "come on", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00182-00194037-00200755": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00183-00200756-00200777": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00184-00200778-00201599": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00185-00201600-00201841": "time", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00186-00201842-00205831": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00187-00205832-00206562": "come on", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00188-00206563-00207255": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00189-00207256-00208558": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00190-00208559-00209048": "oh", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00191-00209050-00212271": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00192-00212271-00213269": "waited", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00193-00213271-00213687": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00194-00213688-00213821": "is", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00195-00213823-00215529": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00196-00215530-00217082": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00197-00217083-00217430": "i yeah", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00198-00217431-00218844": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00199-00218844-00220598": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00200-00220600-00220826": "foreign", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00201-00220827-00223527": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00202-00223528-00223694": "nope", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00203-00223694-00228542": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00204-00228544-00228969": "foreign", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00205-00228969-00231119": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00206-00231119-00231431": "high five", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00207-00231432-00231737": "high five", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00208-00231738-00233200": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00209-00233201-00233694": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00210-00233696-00234091": "foreign", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00211-00234092-00235406": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00212-00235407-00236605": "thank you", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00213-00236606-00240319": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00214-00240319-00240558": "nope", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00215-00240559-00240659": "nope", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00216-00240660-00243142": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00217-00243144-00244079": "is", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00218-00244080-00244303": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00219-00244304-00244807": "you can try it", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00220-00244808-00245839": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00221-00245840-00246412": "uh", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00222-00246413-00246623": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00223-00246623-00247048": "wow", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00224-00247050-00248519": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00225-00248519-00249046": "good", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00226-00249046-00252519": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00227-00252519-00252892": "are you good", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00228-00252892-00255432": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00229-00255433-00255509": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00230-00255510-00256359": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00231-00256360-00259463": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00232-00259464-00259806": "so", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00233-00259807-00262592": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00234-00262593-00262597": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00235-00262598-00263224": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00236-00263225-00263658": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00237-00263659-00263847": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00238-00263848-00264630": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00239-00264631-00264912": "a few moments later", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00240-00264913-00268012": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00241-00268013-00268624": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00242-00268625-00269110": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00243-00269111-00269605": "huh", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00244-00269606-00272167": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00245-00272168-00272640": "do", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00246-00272641-00273663": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00247-00273664-00274083": "do", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00248-00274084-00279919": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00249-00279920-00280316": "is", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00250-00280317-00280743": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00251-00280744-00281336": "is it", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00252-00281337-00284282": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00253-00284283-00284720": "oh huh", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00254-00284721-00286215": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00255-00286216-00286816": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00256-00286817-00286842": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00257-00286843-00287986": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00258-00287987-00288023": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00259-00288024-00289131": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00260-00289132-00290615": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00261-00290616-00290851": "so", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00262-00290852-00291242": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00263-00291243-00291501": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00264-00291502-00292245": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00265-00292246-00292361": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00266-00292362-00293309": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00267-00293310-00295582": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00268-00295583-00295765": "foreign", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00269-00295766-00303551": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00270-00303552-00303712": "nope", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00271-00303713-00303880": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00272-00303881-00304842": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00273-00304843-00305282": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00274-00305283-00305527": "hello yeah", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00275-00305528-00306895": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00276-00306896-00308119": "foreign", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00277-00308120-00313357": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00278-00313358-00314015": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00279-00314016-00315775": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00280-00315776-00315990": "do", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00281-00315991-00319903": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00282-00319904-00320656": "do", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00283-00320657-00321999": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00284-00322000-00322137": "bye", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00285-00322138-00325806": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00286-00325807-00326120": "okay", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00287-00326121-00327423": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00288-00327424-00327584": "uh", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00289-00327585-00331095": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00290-00331096-00331220": "this", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00291-00331221-00333478": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00292-00333479-00333553": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00293-00333554-00334404": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00294-00334405-00337799": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00295-00337800-00338266": "um", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00296-00338267-00340678": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00297-00340679-00341055": "do", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00298-00341056-00341569": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00299-00341570-00341889": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00300-00341890-00342122": "[Applause]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00301-00342123-00344217": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00302-00344218-00344482": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00303-00344483-00344768": "puppies yeah", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00304-00344769-00346793": "[Music]", "rlnpI6AlXm4-00305-00346794-00348374": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "rlq-rq7dfhM", "text": {"rlq-rq7dfhM-00000-00000025-00000312": "molls barbecue sauce as a popular", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00001-00000313-00000561": "barbecue sauce in st. Louis Missouri and", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00002-00000562-00000778": "as a common ingredient in preparing st.", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00003-00000779-00001054": "louis-style barbecue it is a rich in", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00004-00001055-00001303": "pungent spicy semi-sweet tomato based", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00005-00001304-00001525": "sauce somewhat unusual for containing", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00006-00001526-00001672": "anchovies and pepper pulp", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00007-00001673-00001957": "molls makes eight varieties of sauce now", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00008-00001957-00002239": "genuine sweet and mild sweet and smoky", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00009-00002240-00002584": "onion bits beer flavor smoky jalapeno", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00010-00002585-00002782": "and they even make a Kansas City style", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00011-00002783-00003384": "barbecue sauce", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00012-00003385-00003961": "topic history of the company", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00013-00003962-00004277": "the Louis Malle company started in 1897", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00014-00004278-00004481": "as a grocery business selling out of a", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00015-00004482-00004793": "horse-drawn wagon in 1905 it was", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00016-00004794-00004981": "incorporated as the Louis Malle cheese", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00017-00004982-00005159": "and fish company and had switched to", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00018-00005160-00005347": "wholesale distributing to restaurants", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00019-00005348-00005695": "and grocery stores starting in 1920 they", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00020-00005696-00005918": "were selling a line of condiments only", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00021-00005919-00006202": "by 1926 did they create a barbecue sauce", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00022-00006203-00006488": "recipe it eventually became their most", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00023-00006489-00006670": "popular product and they eliminated", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00024-00006672-00006856": "their other interests to focus solely on", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00025-00006858-00007127": "its manufacture and distribution the", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00026-00007128-00007295": "company remains a family-owned business", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00027-00007295-00007670": "in st. Louis an advertising slogan that", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00028-00007670-00007826": "could be heard on radio and television", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00029-00007827-00008195": "in the 1970s and 1980s West don't baste", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00030-00008196-00008502": "your barbecue you got a mullet", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00031-00008503-00008763": "molls barbecue sauce quit filling orders", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00032-00008764-00009153": "January 9th 2018 per website malls", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00033-00009154-00009351": "barbecue sauce once again became", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00034-00009352-00009609": "available in st. Louis MO grocery stores", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00035-00009610-00010253": "in July 2018", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00036-00010254-00010780": "topic see also", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00037-00010781-00011146": "street louis-style barbecue barbecue", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00038-00011147-00011824": "sauce basting cooking", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00039-00011825-00012356": "topic external links", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00040-00012357-00012825": "Luis moco website ket see living Street", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00041-00012826-00013135": "Luis malls barbecue-sauce video on malls", "rlq-rq7dfhM-00042-00013136-00013654": "assembled by local PBS station ket see"}}, {"audio_id": "rl-_yW_uVw8", "text": {"rl-_yW_uVw8-00000-00000122-00000711": "[Music]", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00001-00000712-00000811": "somewhere", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00002-00000813-00002342": "[Music]", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00003-00002343-00003479": "[Music]", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00004-00003479-00003590": "so", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00005-00003590-00004127": "[Music]", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00006-00004128-00007823": "[Music]", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00007-00007825-00008715": "[Music]", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00008-00008716-00009374": "[Music]", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00009-00009375-00009799": "is", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00010-00009800-00011238": "[Music]", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00011-00011239-00016713": "[Music]", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00012-00016714-00017604": "[Music]", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00013-00017605-00018263": "[Music]", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00014-00018264-00018665": "is", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00015-00018666-00020239": "[Music]", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00016-00020240-00020482": "so", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00017-00020483-00021783": "[Music]", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00018-00021784-00022041": "do", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00019-00022042-00024127": "[Music]", "rl-_yW_uVw8-00020-00024128-00024336": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "rmhRALbTp2k", "text": {"rmhRALbTp2k-00000-00000051-00000326": "Utz quality foods Inc more commonly", "rmhRALbTp2k-00001-00000327-00000517": "known as Utz is the largest independent", "rmhRALbTp2k-00002-00000518-00000754": "privately held snack food brand in the", "rmhRALbTp2k-00003-00000755-00001022": "United States based in Hanover", "rmhRALbTp2k-00004-00001023-00001247": "Pennsylvania the company produces a wide", "rmhRALbTp2k-00005-00001248-00001502": "variety of potato chips pretzels and", "rmhRALbTp2k-00006-00001503-00001697": "other snacks with most distribution", "rmhRALbTp2k-00007-00001698-00001868": "being limited to the eastern United", "rmhRALbTp2k-00008-00001869-00002419": "States", "rmhRALbTp2k-00009-00002420-00002919": "topic history", "rmhRALbTp2k-00010-00002920-00003256": "you", "rmhRALbTp2k-00011-00003257-00003778": "topic early years", "rmhRALbTp2k-00012-00003779-00004201": "Utz quality foods began in 1921 s10 /", "rmhRALbTp2k-00013-00004202-00004531": "home brand potato chips when William and", "rmhRALbTp2k-00014-00004532-00004759": "Sally Utz began making potato chips out", "rmhRALbTp2k-00015-00004760-00004900": "of their home in Hanover Pennsylvania", "rmhRALbTp2k-00016-00004901-00005287": "with an initial investment of $300 the", "rmhRALbTp2k-00017-00005288-00005497": "hand operated equipment used at the time", "rmhRALbTp2k-00018-00005498-00005713": "produced approximately 50 pounds of", "rmhRALbTp2k-00019-00005714-00005860": "potato chips per hour", "rmhRALbTp2k-00020-00005861-00006072": "Sally cooked the chips and Bill", "rmhRALbTp2k-00021-00006073-00006271": "delivered them to local grocery stores", "rmhRALbTp2k-00022-00006272-00006468": "and farmers markets in the Hanover in", "rmhRALbTp2k-00023-00006469-00006790": "Baltimore Maryland areas success soon", "rmhRALbTp2k-00024-00006791-00006994": "allowed the couple to move operations to", "rmhRALbTp2k-00025-00006995-00007156": "a small concrete building in the", "rmhRALbTp2k-00026-00007156-00007521": "family's backyard in 1938 production was", "rmhRALbTp2k-00027-00007522-00007659": "boosted with the purchase of an", "rmhRALbTp2k-00028-00007661-00007935": "automatic fryer capable of producing 300", "rmhRALbTp2k-00029-00007936-00008541": "pounds of chips per hour", "rmhRALbTp2k-00030-00008542-00009155": "topic postwar years in expansion", "rmhRALbTp2k-00031-00009156-00009656": "in 1938 francis xavier FX rice joined", "rmhRALbTp2k-00032-00009657-00009848": "the Utz company after marrying William", "rmhRALbTp2k-00033-00009849-00010187": "and Sally's daughter Arlene Utz in 1949", "rmhRALbTp2k-00034-00010188-00010424": "post-war success allowed the company to", "rmhRALbTp2k-00035-00010425-00010634": "build a new production facility on 10", "rmhRALbTp2k-00036-00010635-00010910": "acres 40,000 square meters in Hanover", "rmhRALbTp2k-00037-00010911-00011288": "Sally Utz died in 1965 and Bill died in", "rmhRALbTp2k-00038-00011289-00011599": "1968 at which time rice became president", "rmhRALbTp2k-00039-00011600-00011894": "of the company the company purchased two", "rmhRALbTp2k-00040-00011895-00012026": "more Hannover based production", "rmhRALbTp2k-00041-00012027-00012419": "facilities during the 1970s rice retired", "rmhRALbTp2k-00042-00012420-00012691": "in 1978 and his son Michael became", "rmhRALbTp2k-00043-00012692-00012902": "company president while Arlene Utz rice", "rmhRALbTp2k-00044-00012903-00013079": "remained as the company's chairman of", "rmhRALbTp2k-00045-00013080-00013310": "the board Utz his largest production", "rmhRALbTp2k-00046-00013311-00013490": "facility and home of its current", "rmhRALbTp2k-00047-00013491-00013640": "administrative headquarters was", "rmhRALbTp2k-00048-00013641-00014285": "completed in 1983", "rmhRALbTp2k-00049-00014286-00014794": "topic modern era", "rmhRALbTp2k-00050-00014794-00015103": "in the late-1980s sales of Utz pretzels", "rmhRALbTp2k-00051-00015104-00015363": "began growing by 20% annually and by", "rmhRALbTp2k-00052-00015365-00015672": "1991 pretzel sales comprised almost 10%", "rmhRALbTp2k-00053-00015673-00016027": "of total revenue in the summer of 1992", "rmhRALbTp2k-00054-00016028-00016282": "Utz added a third pretzel oven and began", "rmhRALbTp2k-00055-00016283-00016530": "baking pretzels around the clock by the", "rmhRALbTp2k-00056-00016531-00016753": "middle of the decade annual sales of Utz", "rmhRALbTp2k-00057-00016754-00016980": "products topped 100 million dollars in", "rmhRALbTp2k-00058-00016981-00017337": "its employee base had reached 1,000 in", "rmhRALbTp2k-00059-00017338-00017614": "1996 the company celebrated its 75th", "rmhRALbTp2k-00060-00017615-00018049": "anniversary by 1999 a new public website", "rmhRALbTp2k-00061-00018050-00018253": "also allowed customers to purchase Utz", "rmhRALbTp2k-00062-00018254-00018514": "products for at-home delivery as the", "rmhRALbTp2k-00063-00018515-00018794": "21st century approached Utz employed", "rmhRALbTp2k-00064-00018795-00019119": "1,300 with annual revenues exceeding 150", "rmhRALbTp2k-00065-00019120-00019512": "million dollars in 2004 sales reached", "rmhRALbTp2k-00066-00019513-00019816": "235 million dollars annually spurred in", "rmhRALbTp2k-00067-00019817-00020035": "part by market expansion a targeted", "rmhRALbTp2k-00068-00020036-00020218": "advertising campaign in the New York", "rmhRALbTp2k-00069-00020219-00020461": "City metropolitan region and a 2001", "rmhRALbTp2k-00070-00020462-00020707": "Consumer Reports taste test ranking Utz", "rmhRALbTp2k-00071-00020708-00020911": "as the best-tasting potato chip in the", "rmhRALbTp2k-00072-00020912-00021241": "nation a 2010 plan to merge Utz with", "rmhRALbTp2k-00073-00021242-00021459": "rival Snyder's of Hanover was blocked by", "rmhRALbTp2k-00074-00021460-00021730": "the US Federal Trade Commission in 2011", "rmhRALbTp2k-00075-00021731-00021903": "Utz quality foods acquired Zapf", "rmhRALbTp2k-00076-00021904-00022072": "endeavors and its affiliated entities", "rmhRALbTp2k-00077-00022073-00022284": "which manufacture and market zaps", "rmhRALbTp2k-00078-00022285-00022497": "dirties and California chips brand", "rmhRALbTp2k-00079-00022498-00022771": "potato chips this acquisition included", "rmhRALbTp2k-00080-00022772-00023068": "zaps plants in Louisiana California and", "rmhRALbTp2k-00081-00023069-00023256": "Pennsylvania thereby making it to", "rmhRALbTp2k-00082-00023257-00023440": "national snack food manufacturer", "rmhRALbTp2k-00083-00023441-00023731": "overnight management of ZAP remained in", "rmhRALbTp2k-00084-00023732-00024094": "place after the acquisition in 2011 Utz", "rmhRALbTp2k-00085-00024095-00024283": "quality foods acquired the Wachusett", "rmhRALbTp2k-00086-00024284-00024484": "potato chip company in Fitchburg", "rmhRALbTp2k-00087-00024485-00024724": "Massachusetts enabling the production of", "rmhRALbTp2k-00088-00024725-00025072": "the Utz brand in New England in 2012 Utz", "rmhRALbTp2k-00089-00025073-00025261": "quality foods acquired the Baughman", "rmhRALbTp2k-00090-00025262-00025455": "company with Utz buying the intellectual", "rmhRALbTp2k-00091-00025456-00025681": "property rights distribution and effort", "rmhRALbTp2k-00092-00025682-00025953": "a manufacturing facility the Bachman", "rmhRALbTp2k-00093-00025954-00026125": "family will still use its Redding and", "rmhRALbTp2k-00094-00026126-00026305": "hyde park facilities under the name", "rmhRALbTp2k-00095-00026306-00026500": "saver Street Foods Inc to make private", "rmhRALbTp2k-00096-00026501-00026733": "label products and other goods for Utz", "rmhRALbTp2k-00097-00026733-00027043": "Utz quality foods remains family owned", "rmhRALbTp2k-00098-00027044-00027264": "michael rice is the chairman and his", "rmhRALbTp2k-00099-00027266-00027451": "son-in-law dillon was set as chief", "rmhRALbTp2k-00100-00027452-00027855": "executive officer in 2014 the company's", "rmhRALbTp2k-00101-00027856-00028183": "2,500 employees made 150 million", "rmhRALbTp2k-00102-00028183-00028411": "pounds of snacks in its 11 manufacturing", "rmhRALbTp2k-00103-00028412-00028831": "facilities topic sponsorship until the", "rmhRALbTp2k-00104-00028832-00028939": "2012 season", "rmhRALbTp2k-00105-00028939-00029101": "Utz was a sponsor of the New York", "rmhRALbTp2k-00106-00029102-00029268": "Yankees and had been part of the right", "rmhRALbTp2k-00107-00029269-00029487": "field of Yankee Stadium for many seasons", "rmhRALbTp2k-00108-00029488-00029718": "they were also a sponsor for the", "rmhRALbTp2k-00109-00029719-00029845": "Philadelphia Phillies", "rmhRALbTp2k-00110-00029845-00030064": "Utz currently sponsors the Washington", "rmhRALbTp2k-00111-00030064-00030252": "Nationals Baltimore Orioles and", "rmhRALbTp2k-00112-00030254-00030376": "Pittsburgh Pirates", "rmhRALbTp2k-00113-00030377-00030610": "Utz has sponsored the Philadelphia", "rmhRALbTp2k-00114-00030611-00030874": "Eagles for many seasons in addition Utz", "rmhRALbTp2k-00115-00030875-00031018": "is the official vendor of all", "rmhRALbTp2k-00116-00031019-00031215": "prepackaged snacks for the Baltimore", "rmhRALbTp2k-00117-00031216-00031602": "Ravens starting in 2014 also sponsors", "rmhRALbTp2k-00118-00031604-00031780": "the Connecticut Tigers in Erie Seawolves", "rmhRALbTp2k-00119-00031781-00032456": "of minor-league baseball", "rmhRALbTp2k-00120-00032457-00032969": "topic products", "rmhRALbTp2k-00121-00032970-00033224": "Utz manufactures a wide variety of", "rmhRALbTp2k-00122-00033225-00033449": "potato chips and pretzels 1 million", "rmhRALbTp2k-00123-00033450-00033806": "pounds 450,000 kilograms of potato chips", "rmhRALbTp2k-00124-00033807-00034103": "and 900,000 pounds 410 thousand", "rmhRALbTp2k-00125-00034104-00034304": "kilograms of pretzels every week", "rmhRALbTp2k-00126-00034305-00034622": "Utz also produces cheese curls sunflower", "rmhRALbTp2k-00127-00034623-00034910": "chips tortilla chips popcorn pork rinds", "rmhRALbTp2k-00128-00034911-00035171": "and party mix offering over 90 flavors", "rmhRALbTp2k-00129-00035172-00035389": "or varieties of snacks in total", "rmhRALbTp2k-00130-00035390-00035573": "specialty items include", "rmhRALbTp2k-00131-00035574-00035777": "chocolate-covered pretzels seasonal", "rmhRALbTp2k-00132-00035778-00036053": "pretzel barrels and sports mixes Utz", "rmhRALbTp2k-00133-00036054-00036419": "also carries dips salsas and crackers in", "rmhRALbTp2k-00134-00036420-00036773": "total Utz makes 395 different types and", "rmhRALbTp2k-00135-00036774-00036881": "flavors of snacks", "rmhRALbTp2k-00136-00036882-00037091": "Utz regular potato chips are cooked in", "rmhRALbTp2k-00137-00037092-00037319": "cottonseed oil its kettle classic line", "rmhRALbTp2k-00138-00037320-00037514": "in peanut oil and its grandma its", "rmhRALbTp2k-00139-00037515-00037657": "varieties in lard", "rmhRALbTp2k-00140-00037658-00037916": "additionally Utz produces an organic", "rmhRALbTp2k-00141-00037917-00038120": "product line which includes products", "rmhRALbTp2k-00142-00038121-00038311": "certified organic by Quality Assurance", "rmhRALbTp2k-00143-00038312-00038573": "international as well as a natural", "rmhRALbTp2k-00144-00038574-00038840": "product line that includes potato chips", "rmhRALbTp2k-00145-00038841-00039080": "cooked in sunflower oil the company", "rmhRALbTp2k-00146-00039081-00039419": "incorporates the snacking smart icon on", "rmhRALbTp2k-00147-00039420-00039617": "a number of its products indicating a", "rmhRALbTp2k-00148-00039618-00039770": "healthier snacking choice to the", "rmhRALbTp2k-00149-00039771-00040326": "consumer", "rmhRALbTp2k-00150-00040327-00040978": "topic mail order and online store", "rmhRALbTp2k-00151-00040979-00041287": "in the mid-1980s Utz started a catalog", "rmhRALbTp2k-00152-00041288-00041491": "mail order service allowing consumers to", "rmhRALbTp2k-00153-00041492-00041692": "order Utz products by phone for home", "rmhRALbTp2k-00154-00041693-00042040": "delivery in 1998 Utz added online", "rmhRALbTp2k-00155-00042041-00042781": "ordering at their website Utes tax calm", "rmhRALbTp2k-00156-00042782-00043470": "topic little Utz girl mascot and logo", "rmhRALbTp2k-00157-00043471-00043740": "the official mascot of Utz quality foods", "rmhRALbTp2k-00158-00043741-00043953": "is the little Utz girl or more commonly", "rmhRALbTp2k-00159-00043954-00044223": "known as the Utz girl she has appeared", "rmhRALbTp2k-00160-00044224-00044445": "on Utz snack food packages and/or in the", "rmhRALbTp2k-00161-00044446-00044691": "company logo since the 1920s with her", "rmhRALbTp2k-00162-00044692-00044952": "appearance changing over the years back", "rmhRALbTp2k-00163-00044953-00045174": "in the 20s she was a realistic drawing", "rmhRALbTp2k-00164-00045175-00045366": "of a young dark-haired girl with a bow", "rmhRALbTp2k-00165-00045367-00045552": "bob hairstyle and blushing cheeks", "rmhRALbTp2k-00166-00045553-00045815": "reaching into a bag of potato chips", "rmhRALbTp2k-00167-00045816-00046122": "sometime in the 1970's her design was", "rmhRALbTp2k-00168-00046123-00046344": "updated into a simpler cartoonish form", "rmhRALbTp2k-00169-00046345-00046608": "with the you in the Utz word mark", "rmhRALbTp2k-00170-00046609-00046827": "doubling as the potato chip bag she is", "rmhRALbTp2k-00171-00046828-00047100": "reaching into the company continues to", "rmhRALbTp2k-00172-00047101-00047298": "use this version of the logo to this day", "rmhRALbTp2k-00173-00047299-00047472": "and it can be seen at the top right of", "rmhRALbTp2k-00174-00047473-00047757": "this webpage the logo changes colors", "rmhRALbTp2k-00175-00047758-00047973": "according to what flavor of potato chips", "rmhRALbTp2k-00176-00047974-00048195": "or variety of snacks it appears on with", "rmhRALbTp2k-00177-00048196-00048390": "the Utz girls hair being one color in", "rmhRALbTp2k-00178-00048391-00048594": "her bow blush and shirt being another", "rmhRALbTp2k-00179-00048595-00049221": "color as they always match", "rmhRALbTp2k-00180-00049222-00049842": "topic utz girl and mr. beau meme", "rmhRALbTp2k-00181-00049843-00050064": "the Utz girl has been part of an ongoing", "rmhRALbTp2k-00182-00050065-00050274": "internet meme where she can be seen in", "rmhRALbTp2k-00183-00050275-00050466": "artwork and images on the Internet as", "rmhRALbTp2k-00184-00050467-00050721": "the wife fiancee girlfriend or female", "rmhRALbTp2k-00185-00050722-00050904": "partner of mr. bode the mascot of", "rmhRALbTp2k-00186-00050905-00051198": "national bohemian beer like Utz Snacks", "rmhRALbTp2k-00187-00051199-00051444": "national bohemian or natty Boh as it is", "rmhRALbTp2k-00188-00051445-00051663": "nicknamed has historic ties to the city", "rmhRALbTp2k-00189-00051664-00051852": "of Baltimore Maryland the meme can be", "rmhRALbTp2k-00190-00051853-00052054": "traced back to a billboard in Baltimore", "rmhRALbTp2k-00191-00052054-00052332": "that first appeared in 2007 the", "rmhRALbTp2k-00192-00052333-00052516": "Billboard was an advertisement for a", "rmhRALbTp2k-00193-00052516-00052761": "local Baltimore jeweler and depicted mr.", "rmhRALbTp2k-00194-00052762-00052938": "beau on one knee proposing to the Utz", "rmhRALbTp2k-00195-00052939-00053136": "girl with a diamond ring in his hand in", "rmhRALbTp2k-00196-00053137-00053376": "the caption where Baltimore gets engaged", "rmhRALbTp2k-00197-00053377-00053635": "the Billboard was part of a larger ad", "rmhRALbTp2k-00198-00053636-00053872": "campaign which included local television", "rmhRALbTp2k-00199-00053873-00054192": "commercials in May 2014 the Billboard", "rmhRALbTp2k-00200-00054193-00054397": "was taken down with plans of replacing", "rmhRALbTp2k-00201-00054398-00054529": "it with a permanent brick-and-mortar", "rmhRALbTp2k-00202-00054529-00054726": "mural at another location within the", "rmhRALbTp2k-00203-00054727-00055273": "city", "rmhRALbTp2k-00204-00055274-00055853": "topic in popular culture", "rmhRALbTp2k-00205-00055854-00056099": "Utz potato chips along with the slogan", "rmhRALbTp2k-00206-00056100-00056429": "Utz are better than nuts formed part of", "rmhRALbTp2k-00207-00056429-00056641": "an ongoing secondary plot in several", "rmhRALbTp2k-00208-00056642-00056840": "episodes of the second season of the AMC", "rmhRALbTp2k-00209-00056841-00057047": "television series Mad Men", "rmhRALbTp2k-00210-00057048-00057251": "let's brand products can be seen in the", "rmhRALbTp2k-00211-00057252-00057614": "American version of the office us TV", "rmhRALbTp2k-00212-00057615-00057851": "series in the break room vending", "rmhRALbTp2k-00213-00057852-00058103": "machines the series was set in Scranton", "rmhRALbTp2k-00214-00058104-00058448": "Pennsylvania a market area for us the", "rmhRALbTp2k-00215-00058449-00058634": "Utz brand has also been prominently", "rmhRALbTp2k-00216-00058635-00058850": "featured in the Netflix series orange is", "rmhRALbTp2k-00217-00058851-00058937": "the new black", "rmhRALbTp2k-00218-00058938-00059242": "a bag of Utz potato chips was seen in", "rmhRALbTp2k-00219-00059244-00059534": "the background of the woods episode of", "rmhRALbTp2k-00220-00059535-00059873": "FX is Atlanta packages of Utz potato", "rmhRALbTp2k-00221-00059874-00060089": "chips were seen frequently in episodes", "rmhRALbTp2k-00222-00060090-00060227": "of The Wire which took place in", "rmhRALbTp2k-00223-00060228-00060848": "Baltimore Maryland", "rmhRALbTp2k-00224-00060849-00061384": "topic see also", "rmhRALbTp2k-00225-00061385-00061741": "list of food companies"}}, {"audio_id": "rmAMuauYyMM", "text": {"rmAMuauYyMM-00000-00000151-00000556": "Century City is a 3.4 hectare 8.4 acre", "rmAMuauYyMM-00001-00000557-00000742": "mixed-use development in Makati", "rmAMuauYyMM-00002-00000743-00000964": "Philippines being developed by Century", "rmAMuauYyMM-00003-00000965-00001183": "Properties", "rmAMuauYyMM-00004-00001184-00001406": "housing several of the Philippines", "rmAMuauYyMM-00005-00001407-00001639": "upscale and tallest buildings namely the", "rmAMuauYyMM-00006-00001641-00001820": "Gramercy residences the mallanna", "rmAMuauYyMM-00007-00001821-00002045": "residences the Knightsbridge residences", "rmAMuauYyMM-00008-00002046-00002246": "and Trump Tower Manila are located here", "rmAMuauYyMM-00009-00002247-00002556": "as well as the 17,000 square meter", "rmAMuauYyMM-00010-00002557-00002830": "180,000 square feet Century City Mall", "rmAMuauYyMM-00011-00002831-00003100": "once completed Century City will", "rmAMuauYyMM-00012-00003101-00003325": "comprise 2 to 3 office buildings for", "rmAMuauYyMM-00013-00003326-00003527": "Business Process Outsourcing companies", "rmAMuauYyMM-00014-00003528-00003743": "two to three other residential towers", "rmAMuauYyMM-00015-00003744-00003968": "and an IT park the land the development", "rmAMuauYyMM-00016-00003969-00004115": "sits on was the former site of", "rmAMuauYyMM-00017-00004116-00004372": "international school Manila it was", "rmAMuauYyMM-00018-00004373-00004597": "purchased in 2006 by a consortium", "rmAMuauYyMM-00019-00004598-00004844": "composed of Century Properties Inc and", "rmAMuauYyMM-00020-00004845-00005099": "pic our holdings construction of the", "rmAMuauYyMM-00021-00005100-00005495": "development began in 2007", "rmAMuauYyMM-00022-00005496-00006087": "location Century City is located on the", "rmAMuauYyMM-00023-00006088-00006399": "4.8 hectare 12 acre site at colon Avenue", "rmAMuauYyMM-00024-00006400-00006639": "formerly occupied by the international", "rmAMuauYyMM-00025-00006640-00006918": "school Manila for over 40 years it", "rmAMuauYyMM-00026-00006919-00007128": "occupies a significant portion of the", "rmAMuauYyMM-00027-00007129-00007331": "old downtown area of Makati being", "rmAMuauYyMM-00028-00007333-00007539": "redeveloped along Makati Avenue just", "rmAMuauYyMM-00029-00007540-00007698": "north of the Makati central business", "rmAMuauYyMM-00030-00007698-00008016": "district it lies between Valdez Street", "rmAMuauYyMM-00031-00008017-00008217": "and colon Avenue to the north and south", "rmAMuauYyMM-00032-00008218-00008442": "and between Salamanca street and Spring", "rmAMuauYyMM-00033-00008443-00008727": "Street to the east and west it is also a", "rmAMuauYyMM-00034-00008728-00008949": "few blocks away from Rockwell Center and", "rmAMuauYyMM-00035-00008950-00009327": "is about 0.4 kilometres to 5 miles south", "rmAMuauYyMM-00036-00009328-00009701": "of Mandaluyong and the Pasig River", "rmAMuauYyMM-00037-00009702-00010335": "Century City Mall Century City Mall is", "rmAMuauYyMM-00038-00010336-00010503": "the retail anchor for the Century City", "rmAMuauYyMM-00039-00010504-00010800": "complex it is a boutique mall and", "rmAMuauYyMM-00040-00010801-00011058": "lifestyle center which has 17,000 square", "rmAMuauYyMM-00041-00011059-00011322": "meters of leasable space for around 100", "rmAMuauYyMM-00042-00011323-00011645": "tenants it is anchored by Rustin s", "rmAMuauYyMM-00043-00011646-00011895": "supermarket and a four screen digital", "rmAMuauYyMM-00044-00011896-00012174": "cinema the five level shopping mall also", "rmAMuauYyMM-00045-00012175-00012414": "contains several restaurants and bars", "rmAMuauYyMM-00046-00012415-00012708": "including the 12 monkeys music hall and", "rmAMuauYyMM-00047-00012709-00013134": "pub located on the mall s rooftop it was", "rmAMuauYyMM-00048-00013135-00013469": "completed in 2014", "rmAMuauYyMM-00049-00013471-00014068": "Centuria medical at Centuria Medical", "rmAMuauYyMM-00050-00014069-00014302": "Makati it is managed and operated in a", "rmAMuauYyMM-00051-00014303-00014497": "joint venture partnership with Centuria", "rmAMuauYyMM-00052-00014497-00014785": "medical this new center of excellence at", "rmAMuauYyMM-00053-00014786-00014971": "Centuria medical is a standalone", "rmAMuauYyMM-00054-00014972-00015219": "outpatient surgical facility that caters", "rmAMuauYyMM-00055-00015221-00015382": "to the needs of specialties such as", "rmAMuauYyMM-00056-00015383-00015588": "plastic reconstructive and aesthetic", "rmAMuauYyMM-00057-00015590-00015921": "cosmetic surgery dermatology and h NS", "rmAMuauYyMM-00058-00015922-00016231": "gastroenterology o GYN ophthalmology", "rmAMuauYyMM-00059-00016232-00016618": "orthopedics in urology over 500 highly", "rmAMuauYyMM-00060-00016619-00016840": "skilled and board-certified doctors from", "rmAMuauYyMM-00061-00016841-00017038": "different medical practices have already", "rmAMuauYyMM-00062-00017039-00017206": "been accredited by the center and the", "rmAMuauYyMM-00063-00017207-00017395": "number is expected to grow by the end of", "rmAMuauYyMM-00064-00017396-00017814": "the year", "rmAMuauYyMM-00065-00017815-00018350": "residential and office projects", "rmAMuauYyMM-00066-00018351-00018558": "residential buildings the Gramercy", "rmAMuauYyMM-00067-00018559-00018779": "residences", "rmAMuauYyMM-00068-00018780-00019221": "Trump Tower Manila the Knightsbridge", "rmAMuauYyMM-00069-00019222-00019860": "residences Milano residences century", "rmAMuauYyMM-00070-00019861-00020052": "Spira office buildings Ferb's media", "rmAMuauYyMM-00071-00020053-00020737": "tower Centuria medical Makati", "rmAMuauYyMM-00072-00020738-00021075": "references", "rmAMuauYyMM-00073-00021076-00021281": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "rmK0MEqY-RA", "text": {"rmK0MEqY-RA-00000-00000024-00000335": "let's uh start diving right on in um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00001-00000336-00000375": "this", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00002-00000376-00000574": "is going to be a fun one today we are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00003-00000575-00000686": "covering the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00004-00000687-00000999": "top types of real estate videos that are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00005-00001000-00001183": "out there that the top types of videos", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00006-00001184-00001383": "that you can shoot that you can create", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00007-00001384-00001574": "so this is going to be a blast if you've", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00008-00001575-00001710": "had success with videos", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00009-00001711-00001895": "i'd love to hear about that in comments", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00010-00001896-00002087": "as we go as well", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00011-00002088-00002415": "definitely let us know so um let me take", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00012-00002416-00002526": "us over here and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00013-00002527-00002655": "as i said we're going to be talking", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00014-00002656-00002883": "about the top types", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00015-00002884-00003191": "of video that every real estate", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00016-00003192-00003463": "professional needs to be making today", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00017-00003464-00003727": "and this is going to be a fun fun", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00018-00003728-00003831": "webinar but", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00019-00003832-00004103": "before i get into that i do want to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00020-00004104-00004270": "mention just quickly that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00021-00004271-00004559": "this is presented to you by two groups", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00022-00004560-00004679": "first of which is craig", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00023-00004680-00004879": "um the real estate technology institute", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00024-00004880-00005006": "always thank you for", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00025-00005007-00005167": "for joining us and for bringing us this", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00026-00005168-00005351": "amazing content um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00027-00005352-00005631": "as well as my organization so craig's", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00028-00005632-00005686": "group", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00029-00005687-00005870": "which i am also an instructor with and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00030-00005871-00006022": "also very involved with", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00031-00006023-00006279": "is the real estate technology institute", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00032-00006280-00006454": "if you're interested in learning", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00033-00006455-00006791": "any sort of uh technology or marketing", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00034-00006792-00007046": "for your real estate business that is", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00035-00007047-00007246": "the place to go there are thousands of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00036-00007247-00007359": "videos from", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00037-00007359-00007551": "a bunch of different fantastic", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00038-00007552-00007687": "instructors so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00039-00007688-00007814": "check that out if you haven't already", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00040-00007815-00008103": "you can go to reti.us", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00041-00008104-00008463": "that is reti.us the other group is", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00042-00008464-00008774": "my group which is a service for life", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00043-00008775-00009078": "if you are interested in generating 100", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00044-00009079-00009214": "of your business from repeat and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00045-00009215-00009391": "referral business if you're interested", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00046-00009392-00009455": "in not", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00047-00009456-00009639": "feeling like you are having to chase", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00048-00009640-00009887": "leads um and just go down that rabbit", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00049-00009888-00010014": "hole on a monthly basis", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00050-00010015-00010199": "and you're not sure maybe where that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00051-00010200-00010342": "next check is coming from", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00052-00010343-00010638": "uh definitely check out service for life", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00053-00010639-00010767": "um i think you'll", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00054-00010768-00011031": "all enjoy it so as i mentioned we are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00055-00011032-00011159": "going to dive in today", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00056-00011160-00011374": "uh we're going to be talking about the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00057-00011375-00011503": "top types", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00058-00011504-00011751": "of video that every real estate", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00059-00011752-00011927": "professional needs", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00060-00011928-00012174": "and needs to use in their business and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00061-00012175-00012406": "before we do i'll give you a quick", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00062-00012407-00012646": "overview of the workshop today of what", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00063-00012647-00012727": "we're going to cover", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00064-00012728-00012902": "first is why video works so well this is", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00065-00012903-00013086": "we're going to take like two seconds on", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00066-00013087-00013166": "this", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00067-00013168-00013327": "we're into spending like no time if you", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00068-00013328-00013486": "don't know why video is important at", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00069-00013487-00013591": "this point", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00070-00013591-00013927": "there is not a ton more that we can do", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00071-00013928-00014030": "but we're going to show you a couple", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00072-00014031-00014166": "stats just to make sure you're a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00073-00014168-00014255": "believer", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00074-00014256-00014455": "um we're going to talk about the best", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00075-00014456-00014655": "video platforms for your business", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00076-00014656-00014711": "because", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00077-00014712-00014966": "you know there's everything from youtube", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00078-00014968-00015183": "to tick tock and there's a whole range", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00079-00015184-00015279": "in between", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00080-00015280-00015438": "of places that you can you can be", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00081-00015440-00015647": "creating videos and getting views", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00082-00015647-00015879": "we're gonna talk about the ideal video", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00083-00015880-00015975": "length", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00084-00015976-00016207": "um and what you can do uh and what sort", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00085-00016208-00016375": "of videos you're gonna be making and how", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00086-00016376-00016567": "long to make those videos based on the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00087-00016568-00016639": "platform", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00088-00016640-00016871": "we're gonna be talking about top types", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00089-00016872-00017071": "of videos and break them down", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00090-00017072-00017350": "by each one of those segments there are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00091-00017351-00017527": "certain types of videos that work much", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00092-00017528-00017694": "better for shorter content", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00093-00017695-00017863": "and other types of videos that work much", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00094-00017864-00018014": "better for longer content we're going to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00095-00018015-00018150": "get into that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00096-00018151-00018479": "in detail today so first", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00097-00018480-00018814": "is the world of video", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00098-00018815-00019079": "um just quickly six out of ten people", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00099-00019080-00019263": "would rather watch video online than", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00100-00019264-00019383": "television", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00101-00019384-00019758": "uh viewers retain 95", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00102-00019759-00020014": "of a video message compared to only 10", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00103-00020015-00020167": "uh when reading texts", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00104-00020168-00020439": "so it's kind of amazing when you think", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00105-00020440-00020519": "about it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00106-00020520-00020799": "um you know just how crazy it is i don't", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00107-00020800-00021078": "know you want to cover these ones craig", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00108-00021079-00021303": "sure i mean no matter where you do it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00109-00021304-00021478": "not only dominates but it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00110-00021479-00021630": "i would say it elevates it takes", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00111-00021631-00021775": "whatever you're doing to the next level", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00112-00021776-00021830": "so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00113-00021831-00022014": "you do a post on social media with just", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00114-00022015-00022214": "plain text and pretty much people ignore", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00115-00022215-00022278": "it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00116-00022279-00022503": "the second you add a video into your", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00117-00022504-00022678": "post it immediately gets 48", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00118-00022679-00022911": "more views organically meaning just", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00119-00022912-00023119": "it'll get shown more in the feed", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00120-00023120-00023375": "48 more than a regular post would when", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00121-00023376-00023519": "it comes to engagement", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00122-00023520-00023735": "uh video posts get eight times more", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00123-00023736-00023911": "engagement than a text post", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00124-00023912-00024094": "and three times more engagement than an", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00125-00024095-00024278": "image post and the true", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00126-00024279-00024542": "sign of engagement isn't did you like it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00127-00024543-00024599": "did you", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00128-00024600-00024871": "click or comment it's did you share it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00129-00024872-00024958": "and video", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00130-00024959-00025239": "posts on social media share 1200 more", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00131-00025240-00025455": "than a regular post with text and images", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00132-00025456-00025702": "so across the board it just totally", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00133-00025704-00025887": "elevates your social media game", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00134-00025888-00026094": "absolutely and it's kind of amazing", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00135-00026095-00026199": "we're not going to go into any more", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00136-00026200-00026279": "depth in this", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00137-00026280-00026439": "i'm just going to ask are you convinced", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00138-00026439-00026695": "yet that video is one of the absolute", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00139-00026695-00026831": "best ways to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00140-00026832-00027023": "engage your audience and i would love to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00141-00027024-00027343": "know uh down in comments in chat", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00142-00027344-00027574": "or if you're convinced that video is the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00143-00027575-00027727": "way to go and you need to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00144-00027727-00028046": "absolutely dive into this and get videos", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00145-00028047-00028199": "going consistently in your practice", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00146-00028200-00028358": "so let me know in comments that you are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00147-00028360-00028527": "convinced that you're ready", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00148-00028527-00028774": "to go with video so now that we're", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00149-00028775-00028983": "convinced on video it's time", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00150-00028983-00029318": "to pick the right platform um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00151-00029319-00029567": "and that really has to do with a number", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00152-00029568-00029758": "of different things i love it will says", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00153-00029760-00029967": "yep for sure i love it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00154-00029968-00030262": "we are for sure right there with you um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00155-00030263-00030295": "so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00156-00030295-00030470": "it's time to pick the right platform and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00157-00030472-00030631": "i just want to give you a quick", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00158-00030632-00030935": "sort of overview of some of the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00159-00030936-00031023": "different", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00160-00031024-00031270": "uh platforms and the demographics that's", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00161-00031272-00031462": "out there because the demographics", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00162-00031463-00031695": "really dictate the type of content that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00163-00031695-00031831": "might be the best", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00164-00031832-00032174": "depending on which platform you're using", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00165-00032175-00032335": "and what type of content that you want", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00166-00032336-00032479": "to be creating so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00167-00032480-00032902": "first is youtube um this tends to be", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00168-00032903-00033223": "most popular with 35 and under but", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00169-00033224-00033511": "barely it really sort of you know runs", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00170-00033512-00033687": "across the board and covers", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00171-00033688-00034087": "all demographics in a in a wide array", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00172-00034088-00034343": "when it comes to youtube um it reaches", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00173-00034344-00034607": "more 18 to 34 year olds than any other", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00174-00034608-00034718": "tv network", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00175-00034719-00034974": "and they're a billion hours watched per", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00176-00034975-00035079": "day and 70", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00177-00035080-00035295": "of which is on mobile just give you an", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00178-00035296-00035462": "idea if you're if you're looking to use", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00179-00035463-00035543": "youtube", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00180-00035544-00035743": "the kind of audience that you're going", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00181-00035744-00035918": "after and that you might be reaching", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00182-00035919-00036071": "and the kind of engagement that they", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00183-00036072-00036255": "have the next big one", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00184-00036256-00036559": "is um facebook and this is again evenly", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00185-00036560-00036702": "split up by age group", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00186-00036703-00036918": "uh there's no difference from the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00187-00036919-00037143": "overall trends in video to what we see", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00188-00037144-00037223": "within", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00189-00037224-00037439": "facebook's trends and the usage of which", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00190-00037440-00037646": "the average user spends about 34 minutes", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00191-00037647-00037695": "a day", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00192-00037696-00038095": "on facebook um the users who are on it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00193-00038096-00038439": "um tend to make a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00194-00038440-00038662": "bit of a different salary uh it's kind", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00195-00038663-00038790": "of interesting how", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00196-00038791-00039095": "facebook does that um but people really", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00197-00039096-00039135": "love", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00198-00039136-00039446": "to scroll on their breaks when it comes", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00199-00039447-00039607": "to facebook so while it might be", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00200-00039608-00039895": "34 minutes per day that is done in", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00201-00039896-00039974": "smaller", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00202-00039975-00040287": "segments of two three four minutes", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00203-00040288-00040599": "at a time as opposed to very long", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00204-00040600-00040807": "drawn out periods of washing longer", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00205-00040808-00040951": "content form", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00206-00040952-00041207": "um the next big one is instagram and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00207-00041208-00041287": "that's", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00208-00041288-00041687": "uh 62.7 or 18 to 34.", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00209-00041688-00042046": "so we're looking at again a younger", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00210-00042047-00042151": "we're moving to a little bit of a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00211-00042152-00042199": "younger", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00212-00042200-00042462": "demographic although still very much in", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00213-00042463-00042639": "the world of folks who are looking to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00214-00042640-00042751": "buy homes", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00215-00042752-00042958": "um average user spends about 30 minutes", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00216-00042959-00043079": "a day so actually less", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00217-00043080-00043367": "time than people spend on facebook and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00218-00043368-00043543": "they tend to like stuff like travel and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00219-00043544-00043615": "music and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00220-00043616-00043839": "food and drink and following a lot of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00221-00043840-00043967": "that sort of stuff", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00222-00043968-00044255": "um heather haas pops in and says i have", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00223-00044256-00044399": "a lot of breaks", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00224-00044400-00044551": "and i'm actually gonna mention you", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00225-00044552-00044718": "coming up next", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00226-00044719-00044927": "because speaking of short breaks and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00227-00044928-00045046": "shorter video", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00228-00045047-00045358": "um the next big one out there to pay", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00229-00045359-00045430": "attention to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00230-00045431-00045679": "is tick tock and i know heather who is", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00231-00045680-00045902": "in chat uses piktock a ton", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00232-00045903-00046183": "uh and has had a ton of success with it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00233-00046184-00046262": "so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00234-00046263-00046479": "shout outs to heather um but", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00235-00046480-00046646": "demographics on tiktok is kind of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00236-00046647-00046871": "interesting 62", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00237-00046872-00047183": "are between 10 and 29 so we're looking", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00238-00047184-00047230": "at a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00239-00047231-00047527": "much younger demographic set than", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00240-00047528-00047607": "instagram", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00241-00047608-00047871": "and even much younger than facebook uh", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00242-00047872-00048111": "and youtube so it is a lot", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00243-00048112-00048279": "different in terms of the audience that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00244-00048280-00048446": "you are going to be catering to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00245-00048447-00048774": "now that being said this is somewhat", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00246-00048775-00048967": "the you know folks that are very much", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00247-00048968-00049143": "buying and selling home don't think it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00248-00049144-00049223": "hasn't", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00249-00049224-00049415": "penetrated into an older generation", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00250-00049416-00049630": "because it certainly has begun to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00251-00049631-00049846": "um but the majority of the views right", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00252-00049847-00049958": "now are younger", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00253-00049959-00050174": "but hey it never hurts to get in with", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00254-00050175-00050335": "the next generation", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00255-00050336-00050646": "of home buyers uh home sellers the other", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00256-00050647-00050774": "thing to keep in mind is the average", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00257-00050775-00050871": "user spends", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00258-00050872-00051319": "52 minutes per day on tick tock", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00259-00051320-00051558": "52 that's almost double the amount of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00260-00051559-00051719": "time that people spend per day", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00261-00051720-00052014": "on instagram now considering instagram", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00262-00052015-00052199": "and facebook are owned by the same", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00263-00052200-00052350": "company", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00264-00052351-00052591": "i kind of go back and forth because", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00265-00052591-00052791": "there's a ton of overlapping users and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00266-00052791-00052830": "then", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00267-00052832-00052991": "if you add them both together because a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00268-00052991-00053166": "lot of people are using both", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00269-00053167-00053359": "it's really more like the same amount of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00270-00053360-00053559": "time between facebook and instagram as", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00271-00053560-00053638": "one", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00272-00053639-00053879": "versus tick tock as one the other thing", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00273-00053879-00054063": "to keep in mind is the demographics of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00274-00054064-00054135": "the other two", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00275-00054136-00054382": "are very much further across the board", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00276-00054383-00054654": "or a wider set of demographics", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00277-00054655-00054982": "one could argue that 10 year olds have", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00278-00054983-00055263": "a little bit more time during their day", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00279-00055264-00055391": "to watch", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00280-00055391-00055742": "an hour of videos um on tick tock so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00281-00055744-00056038": "but don't sleep on this um tick tock is", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00282-00056039-00056119": "really really", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00283-00056120-00056487": "incredible um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00284-00056488-00056687": "so heather haas says fun fact instagram", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00285-00056688-00056871": "users tend to be more qualified for", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00286-00056872-00056975": "financing", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00287-00056976-00057166": "not sure why i get a lot of referrals", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00288-00057167-00057423": "and such plus recognized in public", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00289-00057424-00057775": "which is cool it's so true i mean it is", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00290-00057776-00057975": "tick tock is incredibly powerful right", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00291-00057976-00058199": "now they keep growing in numbers", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00292-00058200-00058447": "the amount of time people spend on it um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00293-00058448-00058575": "is wild", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00294-00058576-00058815": "so i wouldn't sleep on it but that being", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00295-00058816-00058887": "said", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00296-00058888-00059207": "you've got to know how to work with", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00297-00059208-00059407": "tiktok and the types of videos that work", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00298-00059408-00059654": "well within tech talk versus the types", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00299-00059655-00059791": "of videos that work well in", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00300-00059791-00060007": "other places the other thing to keep in", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00301-00060008-00060135": "mind is that for", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00302-00060136-00060406": "influencers for people that have grown", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00303-00060407-00060487": "to a point", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00304-00060488-00060663": "in in their accounts where they're not", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00305-00060664-00060887": "small um one or two person", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00306-00060888-00061111": "you know following them type accounts", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00307-00061112-00061294": "there is an incredibly high", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00308-00061295-00061623": "engagement rate um right around 18", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00309-00061624-00061775": "which when you compare that to a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00310-00061776-00062038": "facebook page of you know one to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00311-00062039-00062175": "two percent you know eight or ten", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00312-00062176-00062415": "percent actual viewership", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00313-00062416-00062638": "and then two percent actual engagement", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00314-00062639-00062742": "on a page", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00315-00062744-00063079": "um that's pretty wild uh i would", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00316-00063079-00063271": "say that facebook groups might be able", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00317-00063272-00063463": "to beat that out in some circumstances", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00318-00063464-00063542": "but again", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00319-00063544-00063806": "let's just pay attention to don't sleep", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00320-00063807-00063991": "on tick tock and pay attention to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00321-00063991-00064263": "all these video platforms across the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00322-00064264-00064319": "board", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00323-00064320-00064447": "let me ask you craig is there anything", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00324-00064448-00064630": "you want to add to uh", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00325-00064632-00064991": "any of these pieces i don't think so i", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00326-00064991-00065079": "mean", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00327-00065079-00065247": "i mean i don't by the way we're really", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00328-00065248-00065415": "going to get into the kinds of videos in", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00329-00065416-00065519": "just a moment but", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00330-00065520-00065750": "you know you got to create um but i", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00331-00065751-00065894": "always say the more exposure the better", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00332-00065895-00066063": "so just because you put a video on one", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00333-00066064-00066182": "doesn't mean it can't be shared", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00334-00066183-00066303": "duplicated to another", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00335-00066304-00066487": "absolutely and a lot of these folks are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00336-00066488-00066687": "trying to compete with each other", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00337-00066688-00067006": "within the same space so the same type", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00338-00067007-00067350": "uh story things that you will see on", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00339-00067351-00067567": "tick tock or instagram are now making", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00340-00067568-00067815": "their way onto", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00341-00067816-00067999": "onto youtube so let's dive in and talk", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00342-00068000-00068206": "about video length", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00343-00068207-00068591": "because within each of these platforms", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00344-00068592-00068671": "there are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00345-00068672-00069071": "sort of three segments of video lengths", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00346-00069072-00069343": "that kind of make a difference when it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00347-00069344-00069399": "comes", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00348-00069400-00069663": "to how you set this up and the types of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00349-00069664-00069815": "video content that you want to go after", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00350-00069816-00070055": "so first of all", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00351-00070056-00070319": "short video okay incredibly short video", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00352-00070320-00070406": "these are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00353-00070407-00070750": "five to 60 second videos", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00354-00070751-00071062": "um and you'll see folks are trying to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00355-00071063-00071143": "compete", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00356-00071144-00071399": "within this space across the board", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00357-00071400-00071615": "instagram stories um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00358-00071616-00071806": "instagram itself so instagram stories", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00359-00071807-00072062": "are a maximum of 15 seconds", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00360-00072063-00072350": "uh instagram videos are a maximum of 60", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00361-00072351-00072582": "seconds while the average is 26.", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00362-00072583-00072919": "um facebook stories are a maximum of 20", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00363-00072920-00073015": "seconds", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00364-00073016-00073359": "facebook video ads 15 seconds", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00365-00073360-00073655": "tick tock originally 15 seconds now it's", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00366-00073656-00073750": "60.", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00367-00073751-00073991": "um youtube shorts which is pretty new", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00368-00073992-00074135": "and brought out by youtube", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00369-00074136-00074431": "to compete with this exact these stories", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00370-00074432-00074662": "is a maximum of 60 seconds and twitter", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00371-00074663-00074847": "is in there at 30.", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00372-00074848-00075182": "so you kind of get an idea here", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00373-00075183-00075487": "that there are these important type", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00374-00075488-00075591": "videos", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00375-00075592-00075919": "that are five to sixty seconds long", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00376-00075920-00076119": "that captivate audiences that people", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00377-00076120-00076382": "will watch back to back to back", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00378-00076383-00076599": "and all the platforms have seemed to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00379-00076600-00076791": "figure that out and say yeah hey", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00380-00076792-00077015": "there is some success that people are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00381-00077016-00077231": "having in doing these types of videos", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00382-00077232-00077479": "so we need to prioritize them and make", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00383-00077480-00077679": "them stand out within our own", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00384-00077680-00077838": "platform so we might as well take a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00385-00077839-00077999": "lesson from that and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00386-00078000-00078326": "learn from that success um am i right", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00387-00078327-00078399": "craig", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00388-00078400-00078567": "i'll spit this over to you for a second", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00389-00078568-00078791": "here so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00390-00078792-00078959": "what have you seen as a trend for short", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00391-00078960-00079199": "videos", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00392-00079200-00079535": "um i mean one fun i mean a lot of people", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00393-00079536-00079815": "you can't really kind of sell an entire", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00394-00079816-00079935": "neighborhood into all that in a short", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00395-00079936-00080087": "period of time it's more about being fun", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00396-00080088-00080191": "and creative", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00397-00080192-00080438": "now don't be wrong you can show a house", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00398-00080439-00080559": "quickly or just kind of show the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00399-00080560-00080719": "neighborhood very fast but", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00400-00080720-00080894": "it's more about kind of just getting", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00401-00080895-00081062": "people's attention very fast and getting", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00402-00081063-00081143": "and getting out", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00403-00081144-00081399": "yep absolutely so some of the other", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00404-00081400-00081575": "success i've seen with this too", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00405-00081576-00081815": "that uh has started getting more popular", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00406-00081816-00081982": "is to string", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00407-00081983-00082303": "these 15 because people seem to watch", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00408-00082304-00082438": "these back to back", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00409-00082439-00082631": "and the trend has become to watch these", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00410-00082632-00082862": "videos back to back folks are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00411-00082863-00083175": "stringing together these short videos", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00412-00083176-00083375": "in a back-to-back sequence so maybe", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00413-00083376-00083543": "selling a neighborhood isn't", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00414-00083544-00083823": "a two or three minute video maybe", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00415-00083824-00084038": "selling a neighborhood becomes", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00416-00084039-00084406": "five back-to-back 10-second clips", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00417-00084407-00084694": "about that neighborhood it's just a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00418-00084695-00084750": "different", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00419-00084751-00085047": "framing of some of the same content um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00420-00085048-00085071": "and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00421-00085072-00085262": "how you are having to focus on that but", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00422-00085263-00085479": "we'll get into more of the types and the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00423-00085480-00085599": "pieces that work well because", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00424-00085600-00085815": "the fun part is all these platforms", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00425-00085816-00085991": "actually put out reports", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00426-00085992-00086311": "that tells you what works well like", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00427-00086312-00086471": "every year it blows my mind that people", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00428-00086472-00086559": "like still", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00429-00086560-00086718": "they every year they put this out and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00430-00086719-00086887": "they're like hey guys so these are the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00431-00086888-00086959": "top", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00432-00086960-00087175": "500 most performing right you can", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00433-00087176-00087294": "categorize them", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00434-00087295-00087518": "here are the top types of performing", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00435-00087519-00087750": "stuff it's just kind of amazing to me", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00436-00087751-00087991": "um that we have access to that and can", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00437-00087992-00088167": "use that sort of stuff", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00438-00088168-00088415": "now the next one here is medium length", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00439-00088416-00088550": "video", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00440-00088551-00088823": "now these are the one two we'll say", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00441-00088824-00088911": "eight", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00442-00088912-00089167": "minute videos and i say that very very", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00443-00089168-00089382": "specifically because it seems to be", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00444-00089383-00089655": "that's the barrier between people", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00445-00089656-00089799": "thinking it's something that they can", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00446-00089800-00090038": "watch in the next few minutes you know", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00447-00090039-00090231": "sit there and watch on a break", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00448-00090232-00090406": "versus something that they're going to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00449-00090407-00090550": "say yeah", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00450-00090551-00090782": "9 10 11 12 minutes i can't watch that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00451-00090783-00090926": "right now i'm gonna have to save that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00452-00090927-00090999": "for later", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00453-00091000-00091175": "or set aside time for that or do", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00454-00091176-00091335": "something like that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00455-00091336-00091575": "now in this um these are either within", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00456-00091576-00091735": "the facebook feed", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00457-00091736-00091975": "um or the in the youtube feed those are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00458-00091976-00092111": "sort of the primary", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00459-00092112-00092431": "places of content that people really", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00460-00092432-00092503": "look to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00461-00092504-00092679": "when they're looking for these types of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00462-00092680-00092943": "videos or or this type of content now", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00463-00092944-00093279": "facebook actually in their um in some of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00464-00093280-00093399": "their publications", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00465-00093400-00093718": "have said that they give priority", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00466-00093719-00094006": "to videos that are longer than three", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00467-00094007-00094238": "minutes", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00468-00094239-00094591": "so sub 15 seconds for video ads", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00469-00094592-00094815": "sub 15 seconds and 20 seconds for", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00470-00094816-00095015": "stories is what gets priority", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00471-00095016-00095238": "and above three minutes and not a whole", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00472-00095239-00095438": "ton in between those two", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00473-00095439-00095679": "now you obviously don't want to just add", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00474-00095680-00095862": "filler and not have good content because", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00475-00095863-00096038": "that's not good for you either", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00476-00096039-00096247": "but keep in mind that the type of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00477-00096248-00096415": "content that they're looking for is in", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00478-00096416-00096726": "that three plus minute mark", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00479-00096727-00096926": "then you go to youtube and youtube", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00480-00096927-00097087": "prioritizes content", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00481-00097088-00097367": "and seems to do best with content that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00482-00097368-00097455": "is about", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00483-00097456-00097759": "six to eight minutes", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00484-00097760-00098087": "it's longer form videos right um things", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00485-00098088-00098238": "things that are a little bit more in", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00486-00098239-00098494": "depth still not incredibly long but a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00487-00098495-00098871": "little bit more in depth", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00488-00098872-00099118": "that brings us to long form video and i", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00489-00099119-00099303": "guess before i dive into that um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00490-00099304-00099438": "craig is there anything you want to add", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00491-00099439-00099718": "for medium length", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00492-00099719-00099991": "um well to me it's always like people", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00493-00099992-00100255": "ask that question time what's the best", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00494-00100256-00100415": "length of a video to create what i", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00495-00100416-00100615": "always say is whatever content you're", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00496-00100616-00100791": "creating is what kind of dictates the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00497-00100792-00100831": "time", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00498-00100832-00101087": "length like if you're gonna just talk", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00499-00101088-00101215": "about a property you're not", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00500-00101216-00101431": "again gonna probably wanna wander on six", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00501-00101432-00101543": "to eight minutes", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00502-00101544-00101806": "uh because even though youtube might", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00503-00101807-00101982": "allow it to go longer it might perform", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00504-00101983-00102071": "there", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00505-00102072-00102294": "it's people are gonna lose interest so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00506-00102295-00102423": "you've got to kind of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00507-00102424-00102566": "figure think about what is it you're", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00508-00102567-00102766": "trying to promote and then that will", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00509-00102767-00102918": "help you figure out how long you need to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00510-00102919-00102966": "go", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00511-00102967-00103247": "absolutely absolutely good call craig", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00512-00103248-00103375": "and and i think that's one of the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00513-00103376-00103551": "biggest keys there because", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00514-00103552-00103830": "these platforms do tend to penalize you", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00515-00103831-00104039": "if people are not watching if they click", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00516-00104040-00104302": "in and then click out of your content so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00517-00104303-00104494": "if people don't watch or only watch", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00518-00104495-00104686": "twenty percent of it or so on and leave", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00519-00104688-00104830": "your content people ten", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00520-00104831-00105110": "that the platforms tend to uh penalize", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00521-00105111-00105207": "you for that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00522-00105208-00105519": "essentially and then we get into long", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00523-00105520-00105839": "form content and these are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00524-00105840-00106158": "best done on uh facebook feeds facebook", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00525-00106159-00106207": "lives", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00526-00106208-00106519": "youtube feed youtube live and uh twitch", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00527-00106520-00106871": "live and it's interesting because", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00528-00106872-00107199": "they all um actually really really", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00529-00107200-00107454": "like longer form video much like some of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00530-00107455-00107590": "the stuff you're seeing today where", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00531-00107591-00107663": "people are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00532-00107664-00107910": "hosting workshops uh hope hosting", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00533-00107911-00108031": "helpful content", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00534-00108032-00108231": "hosting product reviews or things like", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00535-00108232-00108334": "that where they are much", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00536-00108335-00108615": "longer form content again it needs to be", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00537-00108616-00108775": "helpful it needs to be stuff that people", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00538-00108776-00108919": "are interested in and are willing to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00539-00108920-00109047": "watch the whole way", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00540-00109048-00109310": "but um keep in mind that this style", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00541-00109311-00109399": "content works", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00542-00109400-00109566": "well and we're going to show you some", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00543-00109567-00109807": "types of videos that might fit well", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00544-00109808-00110119": "inside of that so is everybody ready to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00545-00110120-00110151": "get", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00546-00110152-00110454": "into the content that works well", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00547-00110455-00110599": "and we're going to break it down by", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00548-00110600-00110823": "ideal time length and then within that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00549-00110824-00111047": "time length the top performing the most", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00550-00111048-00111199": "engaging", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00551-00111200-00111399": "ideas and things for you is everybody", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00552-00111400-00111599": "ready for is everybody excited for that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00553-00111600-00111766": "the other thing is everybody ready to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00554-00111767-00111934": "add their own", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00555-00111935-00112247": "ideas because i want to see other ideas", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00556-00112248-00112495": "that have worked for you specifically", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00557-00112496-00112807": "beyond what we have seen um just in the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00558-00112808-00112847": "chat", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00559-00112848-00113102": "so let me know if you are ready to add", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00560-00113103-00113254": "uh your ideas", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00561-00113255-00113463": "as well we would love to see those all", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00562-00113464-00113878": "right ready okay so short videos", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00563-00113879-00114215": "short videos five to sixty seconds these", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00564-00114216-00114478": "are pieces of content that work", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00565-00114479-00114615": "incredibly", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00566-00114616-00114919": "well okay these are things that the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00567-00114920-00115054": "platforms themselves", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00568-00115055-00115286": "within the last year have said these are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00569-00115288-00115447": "standout categories", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00570-00115448-00115678": "standout types of things that people are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00571-00115679-00115886": "using consistently and are getting", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00572-00115888-00116127": "the most engagement on so these are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00573-00116128-00116199": "things like", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00574-00116200-00116527": "challenges and pranks uh trending", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00575-00116528-00116663": "hashtags things that are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00576-00116664-00117007": "already trending um and acting just", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00577-00117008-00117158": "following along with the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00578-00117159-00117390": "existing trends does very well because", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00579-00117391-00117566": "the platform knows oh that's a trend", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00580-00117567-00117766": "people like seeing that we're gonna give", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00581-00117767-00117990": "you more content like that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00582-00117991-00118231": "okay another thing they seem to really", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00583-00118232-00118295": "love", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00584-00118296-00118607": "for short videos is home renovation or", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00585-00118608-00118966": "do-it-yourself projects you are a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00586-00118967-00119143": "you know somebody that does do it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00587-00119144-00119302": "yourself", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00588-00119303-00119590": "does i don't know woodworking plays an", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00589-00119591-00119695": "instrument", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00590-00119696-00119871": "whatever it is your hobby people", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00591-00119872-00120110": "actually like seeing very short slips", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00592-00120111-00120334": "of you doing whatever cool thing it is", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00593-00120335-00120495": "that is your hobby", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00594-00120496-00120695": "the other thing is you can go through", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00595-00120696-00120854": "homes and show homes", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00596-00120855-00121199": "much in the same style as the home", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00597-00121200-00121454": "renault videos that people are very very", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00598-00121455-00121583": "interested", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00599-00121583-00121766": "uh the next one i know heather knows", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00600-00121767-00122039": "this heather", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00601-00122040-00122310": "dance videos song imitations and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00602-00122311-00122495": "voiceovers hold on craig", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00603-00122496-00122654": "i'm gonna bring you into testimonials", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00604-00122655-00122823": "for this so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00605-00122824-00123078": "uh i figure the dancer but heather", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00606-00123079-00123231": "heather's one of the most authentic", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00607-00123232-00123407": "people there is in the industry", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00608-00123408-00123590": "and she does a great job with that stuff", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00609-00123591-00123727": "absolutely", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00610-00123728-00123910": "we love it um if you're not already", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00611-00123911-00124054": "heather drop your", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00612-00124055-00124399": "um drop your tick tock handle uh in", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00613-00124400-00124543": "chat here because i would love for these", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00614-00124544-00124719": "folks to follow", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00615-00124720-00125031": "along and see what you do because you", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00616-00125032-00125175": "know i'm sure there are people out there", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00617-00125176-00125254": "who go ah", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00618-00125255-00125558": "stupid dance videos who wants to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00619-00125559-00125927": "you know whatever today right along with", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00620-00125928-00126014": "a video", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00621-00126015-00126166": "but if you get creative with it and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00622-00126167-00126343": "heather does an incredible job of this", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00623-00126344-00126607": "um if you get creative with it you can", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00624-00126608-00126702": "include", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00625-00126703-00126934": "information about home buying home", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00626-00126935-00127039": "selling home", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00627-00127040-00127439": "all sorts of things um with your", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00628-00127440-00127823": "dance videos so um keep that in mind", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00629-00127824-00127886": "because it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00630-00127888-00128119": "is definitely something that i think uh", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00631-00128120-00128239": "people are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00632-00128240-00128439": "sleeping on but but keep in mind this is", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00633-00128440-00128671": "not just for tick tock", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00634-00128672-00129007": "as i mentioned um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00635-00129008-00129366": "all of the pieces that we're talking", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00636-00129367-00129454": "about for short", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00637-00129455-00129743": "video is not just tick tock everybody's", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00638-00129744-00129871": "doing this", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00639-00129872-00130183": "facebook has stories instagram has", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00640-00130183-00130286": "stories", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00641-00130288-00130495": "instagram has short form video right", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00642-00130496-00130663": "everybody everybody all the major", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00643-00130664-00130783": "networks are doing", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00644-00130783-00131007": "these short type videos and these are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00645-00131008-00131183": "the things that that are working and we", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00646-00131184-00131407": "need to take a lesson from that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00647-00131408-00131790": "uh the next one that is works incredibly", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00648-00131791-00131863": "well are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00649-00131864-00132247": "cute animal videos um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00650-00132248-00132711": "people love cats and dogs puppies", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00651-00132712-00133023": "just the waiter jerks", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00652-00133024-00133375": "what", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00653-00133376-00133519": "it's like cats or jerks let's just say", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00654-00133520-00133839": "that uh well i you know", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00655-00133840-00134031": "i wish i could disagree with you craig", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00656-00134032-00134239": "that's i wonder i wanna i wanna be here", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00657-00134240-00134519": "be like", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00658-00134520-00134759": "i love i love cats i do i grew up with", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00659-00134760-00134902": "an awesome", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00660-00134903-00135190": "cat named cyrus and he was he was", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00661-00135191-00135375": "incredible he lived like 21 he was", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00662-00135376-00135527": "almost 22.", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00663-00135528-00136047": "um he's a maine cat but i digress", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00664-00136048-00136271": "let's get back into it here so cute", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00665-00136272-00136399": "animal videos", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00666-00136400-00136590": "you know i can't bring this up without", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00667-00136591-00136702": "mentioning that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00668-00136703-00136919": "um but again think about them as a great", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00669-00136920-00137039": "way to get attention", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00670-00137040-00137263": "and get some eyeballs onto the subject", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00671-00137264-00137414": "that you want to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00672-00137415-00137775": "uh you know bring people to um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00673-00137776-00137999": "recipes and cooking if you are into", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00674-00138000-00138127": "recipes and cooking", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00675-00138128-00138383": "you cook consistently pictures short", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00676-00138384-00138543": "videos of your", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00677-00138544-00138807": "uh your meals what you made your recipes", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00678-00138808-00138911": "things like that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00679-00138912-00139151": "very quick people love that sort of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00680-00139152-00139223": "stuff", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00681-00139224-00139519": "makeover videos now that can be anything", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00682-00139520-00139631": "from", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00683-00139632-00139911": "make over your face to make over a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00684-00139912-00140071": "property like we talked about with home", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00685-00140072-00140199": "renovations", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00686-00140200-00140399": "or makeover some sort of you're doing a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00687-00140400-00140583": "project at home you're transforming a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00688-00140584-00140623": "chair", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00689-00140624-00140775": "you're doing a wall you're doing", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00690-00140776-00140943": "whatever people love that stuff", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00691-00140944-00141239": "for whatever reason people love content", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00692-00141240-00141439": "when it is in short form like we're", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00693-00141440-00141551": "talking about so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00694-00141552-00141814": "don't be afraid of it um and and try to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00695-00141815-00141927": "utilize some of that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00696-00141928-00142119": "in your business now i don't want to go", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00697-00142120-00142263": "too much further here before i mention", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00698-00142264-00142399": "the folks who are still on this", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00699-00142400-00142519": "um we're actually going to be giving", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00700-00142520-00142702": "away a cheat sheet", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00701-00142703-00143054": "at the end of this um that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00702-00143055-00143359": "is uh", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00703-00143360-00143687": "something that you can use to brainstorm", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00704-00143688-00144014": "a bunch of these video ideas so if you", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00705-00144015-00144223": "hang around for that i break it down to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00706-00144224-00144463": "some very very specific", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00707-00144464-00144743": "real estate ideas that are within some", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00708-00144744-00144814": "of the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00709-00144815-00144990": "the overall topics that we're talking", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00710-00144991-00145175": "about today um and you're welcome to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00711-00145176-00145335": "download that and i'm gonna give that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00712-00145336-00145399": "away", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00713-00145400-00145663": "uh at the end but you have to do one", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00714-00145664-00145759": "thing for me", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00715-00145760-00146102": "okay please everyone who is here", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00716-00146103-00146302": "um i will get to that download in a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00717-00146303-00146478": "second i will show that to everybody", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00718-00146479-00146854": "um but please share this with some folks", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00719-00146855-00147047": "share this video share these live share", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00720-00147048-00147199": "this works workshops", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00721-00147200-00147519": "series um with friends of yours tell", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00722-00147520-00147590": "people", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00723-00147591-00147871": "about what we're doing here because we", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00724-00147872-00147911": "love", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00725-00147912-00148063": "creating this stuff we love helping", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00726-00148064-00148351": "everybody um but we want to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00727-00148352-00148519": "make sure that we're getting this out to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00728-00148520-00148663": "the most people we can't", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00729-00148664-00148902": "and we want to see this grow so i would", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00730-00148903-00149095": "really love if everybody here with us", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00731-00149096-00149311": "uh could share this with a friend share", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00732-00149312-00149447": "this with somebody you think this could", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00733-00149448-00149623": "be helpful or any of our workshops that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00734-00149624-00149726": "we've done so far", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00735-00149727-00149902": "or even just that we have these workshop", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00736-00149903-00150078": "series in this group", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00737-00150079-00150254": "we would really appreciate that all", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00738-00150255-00150502": "right so let's keep going here", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00739-00150503-00150878": "so next is medium length video", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00740-00150879-00151295": "okay um that is content that works well", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00741-00151296-00151639": "is educational videos uh walkthroughs", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00742-00151640-00152007": "how-to videos top best lists", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00743-00152008-00152287": "q a sessions time lapse videos music", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00744-00152288-00152366": "videos", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00745-00152367-00152599": "and these are things that again are some", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00746-00152600-00152775": "of the top categories and the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00747-00152776-00153071": "types of videos that do the best now", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00748-00153072-00153214": "craig do you want to add anything on", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00749-00153215-00153383": "on to some of the the good ones that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00750-00153384-00153711": "you've seen within this category", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00751-00153712-00154083": "um i don't think your walkthroughs", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00752-00154084-00154207": "explainers", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00753-00154208-00154487": "um well i think the and it might fall", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00754-00154488-00154687": "under the top best list but reasons to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00755-00154688-00154807": "move to my town", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00756-00154808-00155126": "stuff like that or yep you know anything", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00757-00155127-00155343": "that's locally jet like oriented like", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00758-00155344-00155383": "you know", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00759-00155384-00155687": "um talking local shop owners talking to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00760-00155688-00155887": "golf pros at your golf courses or you", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00761-00155888-00156135": "know just schools and nightlife reviews", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00762-00156136-00156271": "stuff like that of your area", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00763-00156272-00156414": "absolutely the other thing they're", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00764-00156415-00156654": "really great are time lapse videos", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00765-00156655-00156887": "um if you can get the same pictures the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00766-00156888-00157039": "same time lapse", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00767-00157040-00157199": "over time people really really love", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00768-00157200-00157366": "those especially about an area", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00769-00157367-00157647": "and it's kind of easy to to highlight a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00770-00157648-00157807": "neighborhood or a community", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00771-00157808-00158063": "while you're doing a time lapse video if", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00772-00158064-00158302": "you take some time to put that together", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00773-00158303-00158454": "craig mentioned some of the the great", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00774-00158455-00158639": "ones out there but again i have", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00775-00158640-00158799": "a full cheat sheet that we're going to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00776-00158800-00158943": "give away at the end of this", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00777-00158944-00159247": "that includes all of the ideas that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00778-00159248-00159399": "we've brainstormed", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00779-00159400-00159654": "we'd love to hear more from you as well", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00780-00159655-00159759": "but these are the top", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00781-00159760-00160031": "categories and types of videos that do", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00782-00160032-00160166": "very very well", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00783-00160167-00160447": "um countdowns are huge exactly top five", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00784-00160448-00160575": "lists", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00785-00160576-00160919": "the best whatever best", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00786-00160920-00161199": "sports shops the best burgers the best", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00787-00161200-00161302": "tacos", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00788-00161303-00161607": "the best you name it does very very well", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00789-00161608-00161687": "for videos", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00790-00161688-00162023": "okay now let's move on to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00791-00162024-00162335": "long form videos because", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00792-00162336-00162711": "um these are things like product reviews", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00793-00162712-00162943": "educational videos how-to videos and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00794-00162944-00163039": "recorded and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00795-00163040-00163407": "live events um it's", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00796-00163408-00163599": "a little bit harder to produce long-form", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00797-00163600-00163766": "content if you're not already doing it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00798-00163767-00163919": "consistently", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00799-00163920-00164159": "but it is something that works well and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00800-00164160-00164278": "certainly gets people", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00801-00164279-00164638": "out there and you know", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00802-00164639-00164854": "does very well for for the youtube stars", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00803-00164855-00165023": "that work that work it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00804-00165024-00165302": "and do it consistently but be ready and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00805-00165303-00165414": "know that this is a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00806-00165415-00165638": "long-form video is a little bit more of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00807-00165639-00165775": "a commitment", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00808-00165776-00166047": "than just being able to shoot um a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00809-00166048-00166135": "shorter", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00810-00166136-00166287": "video now that being said shooting a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00811-00166288-00166502": "short video is a commitment as well", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00812-00166503-00166743": "so to and to grow a following like that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00813-00166744-00166935": "is a is a pretty big commitment as well", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00814-00166936-00167119": "so try not to overextend yourself by", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00815-00167120-00167287": "doing too many", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00816-00167288-00167647": "of these um different things", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00817-00167648-00167975": "all right so that pretty much covers um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00818-00167976-00168159": "what we're covering in terms of the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00819-00168160-00168407": "types of content and some of the content", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00820-00168408-00168687": "that works the best do we have any", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00821-00168688-00170214": "questions before we continue on here", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00822-00170215-00170454": "uh heather put a good comment but uh", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00823-00170455-00170535": "make sure", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00824-00170536-00170702": "you like what you're talking about as", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00825-00170703-00170863": "well you're not going to catch me", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00826-00170864-00171023": "talking about the top five golf courses", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00827-00171024-00171214": "maybe top five mini golf that's 100", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00828-00171215-00171254": "accurate", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00829-00171255-00171543": "absolutely right yep absolutely pick up", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00830-00171544-00171671": "the top that you're personally", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00831-00171672-00171807": "passionate about or you're gonna run out", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00832-00171808-00171990": "of passion very quickly for", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00833-00171991-00172254": "totally totally like here it would be", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00834-00172255-00172399": "the the top five creamy", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00835-00172400-00172871": "stands", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00836-00172872-00173071": "and if you're not ordering a maple", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00837-00173072-00173254": "creamy in vermont uh we're not friends", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00838-00173255-00173495": "anymore i don't know what to say", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00839-00173496-00173863": "i get that yeah all right", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00840-00173864-00174199": "um so we have a lot more content", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00841-00174200-00174478": "that we could cover here today um there", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00842-00174479-00174623": "are a lot of tools", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00843-00174624-00174935": "out there that give you", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00844-00174936-00175119": "much more in-depth things you can go", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00845-00175120-00175238": "into and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00846-00175239-00175638": "search for you know the best keywords", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00847-00175639-00175687": "and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00848-00175688-00175951": "what topics are doing well and i mean", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00849-00175952-00176238": "craig all that sort of stuff right", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00850-00176239-00176614": "absolutely a creamy is like", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00851-00176615-00177023": "a better it's like", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00852-00177024-00177231": "it's like if you put soft serve and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00853-00177232-00177390": "regular ice cream", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00854-00177391-00177647": "together like the i don't know how to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00855-00177648-00177919": "explain", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00856-00177920-00178126": "like it's like really really good soft", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00857-00178127-00178231": "serve like", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00858-00178232-00178566": "like homemade soft serve almost", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00859-00178567-00178814": "that they then make with with like maple", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00860-00178815-00178871": "sugar", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00861-00178872-00179190": "and awesomeness i'm intrigued i don't", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00862-00179191-00179351": "know where they get the awesomeness i", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00863-00179352-00179511": "think it's from the woods in vermont", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00864-00179512-00179847": "not really sure but it's uh", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00865-00179848-00180031": "it's incredible they're called creamies", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00866-00180032-00180175": "here and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00867-00180176-00180495": "um they're awesome so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00868-00180496-00180726": "yeah the best creamy stands that's what", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00869-00180727-00180887": "we do that's what i would do here", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00870-00180888-00181326": "first off", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00871-00181327-00181726": "all right so um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00872-00181727-00182083": "that kills me oh yeah you do uh moving", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00873-00182084-00182383": "on", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00874-00182384-00182743": "so um like i said there is a lot more", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00875-00182744-00183135": "um that we can cover when it comes to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00876-00183136-00183423": "how to go search for video content um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00877-00183424-00183551": "how to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00878-00183552-00183766": "come up with the right keywords uh you", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00879-00183767-00183878": "know all that sort of craig do you want", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00880-00183879-00184007": "to just kind of give them an overview", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00881-00184008-00184071": "because", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00882-00184072-00184263": "we we have a master class coming up on", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00883-00184264-00184414": "this and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00884-00184415-00184543": "there's just a whole bunch that we're", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00885-00184544-00184678": "going to cover there that we're not able", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00886-00184679-00184863": "to cover in these workshops that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00887-00184864-00185119": "uh maybe you can give them a better idea", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00888-00185120-00185231": "yeah well well first", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00889-00185232-00185535": "next week on the 24th um same time 2", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00890-00185536-00185663": "o'clock eastern", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00891-00185664-00185799": "we're going to be doing the next", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00892-00185800-00186078": "workshop on video gadgets and gear", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00893-00186079-00186311": "uh and alex and is kind of like little", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00894-00186312-00186399": "kind of humorous", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00895-00186400-00186654": "but true line is we've already wasted", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00896-00186655-00186790": "enough money figuring out what's the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00897-00186791-00186950": "best cameras the best lights and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00898-00186951-00187102": "microphones and everything else", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00899-00187103-00187326": "that way you don't have to so that's", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00900-00187327-00187487": "what that session is is we're going to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00901-00187488-00187614": "help you figure out", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00902-00187615-00187766": "if you need to buy anything to create", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00903-00187767-00187975": "video whether it's streaming at your", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00904-00187976-00188119": "desk or out in the field or", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00905-00188120-00188438": "for property like what kinds of uh", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00906-00188439-00188599": "tools you would need the hardware and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00907-00188600-00188790": "software and everything to create great", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00908-00188791-00188854": "video", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00909-00188855-00189102": "uh and then the following week and we're", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00910-00189103-00189295": "gonna do this one on a thursday", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00911-00189296-00189511": "uh we'll be doing our real estate video", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00912-00189512-00189719": "master class we're there we can go", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00913-00189720-00189966": "deep dive on to teaching you how to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00914-00189967-00190102": "really figure out the right kind of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00915-00190103-00190271": "content to create and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00916-00190272-00190463": "we're gonna show you all the everything", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00917-00190464-00190607": "really about just how to create", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00918-00190608-00190823": "great video the software to do it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00919-00190824-00190950": "actually creating it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00920-00190951-00191166": "and the little cheat sheets alex is", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00921-00191167-00191414": "going to talk about and everything else", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00922-00191415-00191750": "all right so there", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00923-00191751-00191983": "i just put a link into chat for the free", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00924-00191984-00192175": "workshop which is next week", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00925-00192176-00192302": "um i don't know if craig mentioned that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00926-00192303-00192502": "but the the one next week", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00927-00192503-00192831": "is free um the gadgets and gear workshop", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00928-00192832-00192943": "that we're going to be doing", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00929-00192944-00193238": "is another free one and then we are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00930-00193239-00193302": "going to be", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00931-00193303-00193550": "doing a master class 163 as craig", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00932-00193551-00193607": "mentioned", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00933-00193608-00193719": "we're going to be covering a lot more", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00934-00193720-00193854": "depth we're going to give you a whole", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00935-00193855-00194031": "bunch of tools", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00936-00194032-00194543": "on exactly how you can", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00937-00194544-00194790": "figure out which videos to create", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00938-00194791-00195007": "exactly how you can shoot video get", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00939-00195008-00195119": "comfortable doing video", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00940-00195120-00195390": "edit video post it to the right places", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00941-00195391-00195463": "pretty much an", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00942-00195464-00195678": "end to end master class with everything", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00943-00195679-00195863": "you need to get going on video and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00944-00195864-00195990": "really make it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00945-00195991-00196335": "a great part of your practice", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00946-00196336-00196535": "set about cover craig for uh for what's", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00947-00196536-00196687": "coming up next and then i'll get into", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00948-00196688-00196847": "what folks can download in the the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00949-00196848-00197078": "giveaway that we're doing", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00950-00197079-00197302": "um yeah i think as far as i can tell i", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00951-00197303-00197447": "mean i can't think of anything else i", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00952-00197448-00197543": "mean the whole", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00953-00197544-00197702": "as you guys know if you've attended our", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00954-00197703-00197902": "master classes and our workshops", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00955-00197903-00198143": "we always over deliver what we promise", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00956-00198144-00198350": "so that's the idea is you come in", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00957-00198351-00198463": "thinking you're gonna learn just about", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00958-00198464-00198599": "how to create video and you walk out", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00959-00198600-00198759": "knowing you're gonna be able to do it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00960-00198760-00198959": "absolutely and here's here's what i'm", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00961-00198960-00199111": "going to do as well", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00962-00199112-00199687": "let me post after class", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00963-00199688-00200735": "link into chat", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00964-00200736-00201038": "there it is awesome all right so that is", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00965-00201039-00201095": "the link", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00966-00201096-00201414": "uh directly to the master class um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00967-00201415-00201631": "let me know in chat who is signing up i", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00968-00201632-00201775": "will mention something", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00969-00201776-00202087": "the master class price goes up", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00970-00202088-00202431": "in a week so if you register today", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00971-00202432-00202759": "uh you are going to save 10 bucks on the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00972-00202760-00202902": "registration", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00973-00202903-00203238": "as opposed to um a week from now so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00974-00203239-00203407": "just to let you know we are trying to do", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00975-00203408-00203550": "stuff", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00976-00203551-00203726": "for the folks who commit early the other", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00977-00203727-00203871": "thing is uh the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00978-00203872-00204190": "replay is available for anyone who", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00979-00204191-00204263": "purchases", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00980-00204264-00204631": "tickets ahead of time so if you", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00981-00204632-00204951": "feel like i might not make it or so on", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00982-00204952-00205223": "get signed up anyway lock in your price", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00983-00205223-00205414": "and you'll get access to that replay", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00984-00205415-00205742": "so you won't miss out all right so let", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00985-00205744-00205798": "me", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00986-00205800-00205942": "is that about it craig let me take him", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00987-00205944-00206119": "over and we'll give you the download", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00988-00206119-00206423": "um this is our cheat sheet", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00989-00206423-00206590": "uh that we are giving away today if you", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00990-00206591-00206862": "head over to agent innercircle.com", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00991-00206863-00207175": "backslash video dash cheat and what this", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00992-00207176-00207551": "is is a um an idea cheat sheet that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00993-00207552-00207671": "gives you a bunch of", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00994-00207671-00207958": "general categories and then some exact", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00995-00207959-00208023": "topics", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00996-00208023-00208294": "even with titles you could go use that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00997-00208296-00208431": "very same day", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00998-00208432-00208598": "uh to start creating videos so if you're", "rmK0MEqY-RA-00999-00208600-00208751": "having a mental block", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01000-00208752-00208951": "you're not feeling inspired whatever it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01001-00208952-00209127": "is and you need to come up with a video", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01002-00209128-00209214": "on the fly", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01003-00209215-00209438": "um this is a great cheat sheet that you", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01004-00209439-00209686": "can do that and just quickly go back to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01005-00209687-00209975": "and use time and time again so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01006-00209976-00210094": "appreciate that are you", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01007-00210096-00210319": "excited you're getting surprise", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01008-00210319-00210439": "giveaways", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01009-00210440-00210751": "um as part of this we always do this", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01010-00210752-00210951": "craig that's all of what we do", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01011-00210952-00211119": "i know right it's just what we do and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01012-00211119-00211271": "that's why i said before i would really", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01013-00211271-00211423": "appreciate if everyone that is still", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01014-00211423-00211527": "with us today", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01015-00211528-00211815": "um invite your friends invite people", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01016-00211816-00212015": "that you think can benefit from this", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01017-00212016-00212158": "from the content that we're doing from", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01018-00212159-00212351": "these free workshops uh", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01019-00212352-00212663": "into the group heather says i love free", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01020-00212664-00212742": "stuff", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01021-00212744-00213063": "everybody does right i mean all you need", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01022-00213064-00213255": "to do is post the cardboard out front", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01023-00213256-00213567": "free whatever trash it's just gone", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01024-00213567-00214023": "amazing", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01025-00214023-00214423": "all right so um let me know folks uh if", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01026-00214423-00214510": "you have any", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01027-00214511-00214871": "questions um from today", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01028-00214871-00215039": "uh we are more than happy to answer", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01029-00215040-00215239": "questions and uh", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01030-00215240-00215567": "like i said please let folks know about", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01031-00215567-00215791": "these free workshops that craig and i do", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01032-00215792-00215887": "uh we are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01033-00215888-00216046": "constantly covering new topics and if", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01034-00216048-00216198": "you have ideas for us", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01035-00216200-00216479": "um we would love to to see those as well", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01036-00216480-00216639": "we are always trying to do the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01037-00216640-00216798": "the best and most useful content and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01038-00216800-00217063": "helpful content we can", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01039-00217064-00217391": "and also um both with i know with the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01040-00217392-00217463": "reti", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01041-00217464-00217606": "we do a lot of partnerships with", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01042-00217607-00217767": "companies and associations", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01043-00217767-00217942": "i'm pretty sure you guys do similar", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01044-00217944-00218206": "stuff uh with service for life so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01045-00218207-00218431": "if you do like what we do we always say", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01046-00218432-00218671": "go check out our different companies our", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01047-00218671-00218742": "reti", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01048-00218744-00218967": "and service for life and maybe tell your", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01049-00218967-00219055": "company owner", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01050-00219056-00219287": "or association you know leadership about", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01051-00219288-00219375": "it as well", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01052-00219376-00219646": "absolutely randy seltzer says nice", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01053-00219648-00219887": "workshop thank you so much randy", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01054-00219888-00220142": "we greatly appreciate that thank you so", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01055-00220144-00220279": "much for taking the time out of your day", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01056-00220280-00220406": "to spend with us", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01057-00220407-00220694": "and as craig mentioned um two", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01058-00220696-00220846": "organizations to check out", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01059-00220848-00221015": "and the the folks that are bringing this", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01060-00221016-00221231": "content to you is the real estate", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01061-00221232-00221367": "technology institute if you're", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01062-00221367-00221479": "interested in learning", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01063-00221480-00221767": "uh more if you're interested learning", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01064-00221767-00221798": "more", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01065-00221800-00222023": "from technology or marketing in your", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01066-00222023-00222119": "business that", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01067-00222119-00222446": "is a great place to check out reti.us", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01068-00222448-00222742": "or if you are interested in growing a", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01069-00222744-00222879": "100", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01070-00222880-00223127": "repeat and referral business uh you are", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01071-00223128-00223287": "you know you're worried about chasing", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01072-00223288-00223351": "leads", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01073-00223352-00223598": "um any of that sort of stuff check out", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01074-00223600-00223727": "service for", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01075-00223728-00224006": "life uh it's amazing to see what it does", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01076-00224007-00224127": "for agents and", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01077-00224128-00224310": "how many agents have had success with it", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01078-00224311-00224487": "over the years you can check that out", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01079-00224488-00224798": "at serviceforlife.com", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01080-00224800-00225134": "again that's serviceforlife.com", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01081-00225135-00225487": "all right awesome", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01082-00225488-00225734": "well i think that about covers it craig", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01083-00225735-00225894": "um", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01084-00225896-00226110": "thank you my friend i greatly appreciate", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01085-00226111-00226351": "it this has been fun as always", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01086-00226352-00226639": "um if folks in chat let us know if", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01087-00226640-00226767": "you're going to go to the workshop", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01088-00226767-00226879": "and let us know that you're going to", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01089-00226880-00227079": "invite some of your friends into the", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01090-00227080-00227246": "group and let them know about these free", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01091-00227248-00227358": "workshops because", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01092-00227359-00227655": "we absolutely want to help as many folks", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01093-00227656-00227894": "as we can", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01094-00227896-00228119": "awesome all right well i think that's", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01095-00228119-00228206": "about it craig", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01096-00228207-00228471": "um you ready to close it down yes", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01097-00228471-00228542": "absolutely", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01098-00228544-00228791": "all right well thank you to everybody i", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01099-00228792-00228982": "hope you all have an incredible day", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01100-00228983-00229219": "uh and as always best wishes for your", "rmK0MEqY-RA-01101-00229219-00229519": "success"}}, {"audio_id": "rmWf0gjHKmo", "text": {"rmWf0gjHKmo-00000-00000000-00000142": "what is good all my dudes out there it's", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00001-00000143-00000359": "boy roxal and welcome back to honey pop", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00002-00000360-00000495": "up here", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00003-00000496-00000611": "last video", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00004-00000612-00001023": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00005-00001024-00001191": "there must be something you don't know", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00006-00001192-00001415": "about me yet", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00007-00001416-00001639": "the colder the better i like the snow", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00008-00001639-00001791": "because i get to dress in layers and", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00009-00001792-00001998": "wear my favorite boots", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00010-00002000-00002215": "you [__] how come you never told me", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00011-00002216-00002879": "that that's my favorite", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00012-00002880-00003158": "i'm i'm putting that in for sure", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00013-00003159-00003551": "hentai is peculiar isn't it in some ways", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00014-00003552-00003767": "i feel as though we're living inside a", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00015-00003768-00004103": "hentai ourselves", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00016-00004104-00004336": "the fourth wall break", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00017-00004337-00004511": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00018-00004512-00004695": "this is about to be a big move you ready", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00019-00004696-00004935": "for this guys you ready for", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00020-00004936-00005206": "can i make it even bigger", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00021-00005207-00005695": "that's what she said f [__]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00022-00005696-00006210": "the it is wrong with me", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00023-00006211-00006870": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00024-00006872-00007070": "that would have won me the date if i", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00025-00007072-00007574": "just", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00026-00007575-00007823": "sorry but i have to say i'm a little", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00027-00007823-00008014": "disappointed in you", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00028-00008015-00008199": "i'm disappointed in myself really", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00029-00008200-00008623": "disappointed in myself", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00030-00008624-00008767": "wow", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00031-00008768-00008959": "i'm not paying for", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00032-00008960-00009431": "what a novel concept", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00033-00009432-00009719": "oh man i cut her off so i could really", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00034-00009720-00009903": "figure out where that was going i feel", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00035-00009904-00010127": "like i can trust you to be honest with", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00036-00010128-00010223": "me", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00037-00010224-00010463": "if she ever stops ignoring me i'd love", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00038-00010464-00010671": "to introduce you to my daughter someday", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00039-00010672-00011399": "would you be okay with that", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00040-00011400-00011614": "do i say this maybe someday i don't like", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00041-00011615-00011759": "to rush into anything too serious uh", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00042-00011760-00011895": "yeah cool i'd love to meet her someday", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00043-00011896-00012103": "because i've never met her before", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00044-00012104-00012270": "okay", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00045-00012271-00012687": "not exactly what i was expecting", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00046-00012688-00012910": "what can i do for you", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00047-00012911-00013215": "yeah in the first one you kind of", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00048-00013216-00013551": "uh you you know damn you guys are still", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00049-00013552-00013766": "up too does anybody [__] sleep on", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00050-00013768-00013894": "this island", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00051-00013895-00014127": "why should we shoot", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00052-00014128-00014366": "i had a question", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00053-00014368-00014607": "oh i know", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00054-00014608-00014863": "you ever go online and watch webcam", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00055-00014863-00015103": "girls all the time i've lost a lot of", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00056-00015104-00015543": "money that way no no no no", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00057-00015544-00015799": "you've got to watch my show sometime", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00058-00015800-00016015": "i got a vibrator that turns on when i", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00059-00016016-00016279": "get donations", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00060-00016280-00016415": "does that exist", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00061-00016416-00016567": "what you need", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00062-00016568-00016919": "i don't want to please it", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00063-00016920-00017150": "[__] anyways", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00064-00017151-00017255": "tree", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00065-00017256-00017343": "pet", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00066-00017344-00017647": "doggies are just the cutest darn things", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00067-00017648-00017855": "i wish i could have all the doggies in", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00068-00017856-00018086": "the whole wide world", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00069-00018087-00018319": "you probably never guessed this but i", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00070-00018320-00018630": "actually kind of agree", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00071-00018631-00018814": "these dogs are great", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00072-00018815-00019079": "is this laced with something cause [__]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00073-00019080-00019214": "is good", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00074-00019215-00019343": "should i", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00075-00019344-00019567": "i guess i got some time to kill this is", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00076-00019568-00019735": "the only pool in the resort people and", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00077-00019736-00019969": "[__] peeing in all day", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00078-00019970-00020230": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00079-00020231-00020478": "i wouldn't be surprised if people were", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00080-00020479-00020735": "still pissing in this one you mess", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00081-00020736-00020894": "around do you", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00082-00020895-00021184": "damn well okay", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00083-00021185-00021775": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00084-00021776-00022162": "you mess around do you", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00085-00022163-00022278": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00086-00022279-00022511": "all right all right", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00087-00022512-00022983": "ain't about to say no oh i feel ya", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00088-00022984-00023493": "i like getting gifts", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00089-00023494-00023839": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00090-00023840-00024158": "i'm complaining three moves [__] it", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00091-00024159-00024503": "i think the coke's starting to wear off", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00092-00024504-00024783": "all right all right", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00093-00024784-00024958": "i just need one", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00094-00024959-00025047": "good", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00095-00025048-00025255": "move", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00096-00025256-00025687": "please", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00097-00025688-00026022": "oh shoot i went and got my jammies all", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00098-00026023-00026143": "away", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00099-00026144-00026239": "hey", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00100-00026239-00026390": "that ain't the only thing that's wet", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00101-00026391-00026727": "around here", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00102-00026727-00026907": "hey yo", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00103-00026908-00027999": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00104-00028000-00028423": "oh man i'm losing it come on", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00105-00028424-00028926": "oh yeah got it", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00106-00028927-00029414": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00107-00029416-00029574": "they look like they having a real nice", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00108-00029575-00029911": "time jesus", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00109-00029912-00030343": "i think we made a big mess in the water", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00110-00030344-00030551": "yeah i'm definitely gonna have to add", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00111-00030552-00030902": "some extra chlorine in there it's", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00112-00030903-00031151": "just chlorine maybe some other chemicals", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00113-00031152-00031479": "greetings hey i'm getting a reading", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00114-00031480-00031662": "of someone nearby", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00115-00031663-00031895": "i have no idea who though", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00116-00031895-00032046": "a lost soul", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00117-00032047-00032246": "confused about her place in the world", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00118-00032247-00032431": "flashes out at the people who care for", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00119-00032432-00032623": "her most", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00120-00032624-00032862": "could be lillian", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00121-00032863-00032951": "yes", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00122-00032952-00033223": "that is the name i am certain of it it's", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00123-00033224-00033318": "saint", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00124-00033319-00033527": "but i'm picking up a signal from someone", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00125-00033528-00033687": "on this island", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00126-00033688-00033918": "it's a fear of being unremarkable that", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00127-00033919-00034207": "drives her forward a desire to leave her", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00128-00034208-00034455": "mark on the world lola", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00129-00034456-00034743": "i believe you are correct", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00130-00034744-00035046": "yes that name resonates strongly perhaps", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00131-00035047-00035207": "you can help me put a name to these", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00132-00035208-00035415": "thoughts i've been sensing", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00133-00035416-00035583": "there's a fear", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00134-00035584-00035799": "a fear of mortality", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00135-00035800-00036079": "of growing old she'll stop at nothing to", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00136-00036080-00036399": "feel young once again", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00137-00036400-00036623": "i had a strong feeling you were going to", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00138-00036624-00036799": "know this name", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00139-00036800-00037087": "valentine's day is a very special day", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00140-00037088-00037239": "that's when i feel the presence of the", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00141-00037240-00037502": "butterfly people most strongly", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00142-00037503-00037759": "oh that's an interesting way to put it", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00143-00037760-00038015": "but i can't argue with you when i take", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00144-00038016-00038383": "after my mom we both love birds we had", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00145-00038384-00038639": "this beautiful parrot when i was little", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00146-00038640-00038862": "ugh i love to", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00147-00038863-00039071": "our feelings are quite mutual on the", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00148-00039072-00039359": "matter if that is what must be done", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00149-00039360-00039543": "then i will follow your lead", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00150-00039544-00039935": "cool who wants to play marco polo such a", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00151-00039936-00040567": "good how embarrassing", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00152-00040568-00040807": "what's the thought that counts you have", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00153-00040808-00041095": "my gratitude remarkable", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00154-00041096-00041430": "what a glorious object fascinating i", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00155-00041431-00041767": "feel your energy remarkable interesting", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00156-00041768-00042095": "choice fascinating", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00157-00042096-00042887": "i feel your energy", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00158-00042888-00043135": "uh it's simple i'm an idiot don't break", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00159-00043136-00043287": "my heart you", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00160-00043288-00043574": "you were great from doing that millions", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00161-00043575-00044062": "of anger only do harm so all is forgiven", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00162-00044063-00044190": "yes yes", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00163-00044191-00044311": "i see", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00164-00044312-00044655": "i feel your energy", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00165-00044656-00044943": "lovely i don't know i could break an", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00166-00044944-00045255": "ankle doing that", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00167-00045256-00045634": "the human body certainly has its limits", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00168-00045635-00046295": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00169-00046296-00046491": "finally yes okay", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00170-00046492-00047239": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00171-00047240-00047390": "so zoe", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00172-00047391-00047655": "since you're so good at reading people", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00173-00047656-00047862": "what am i thinking now", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00174-00047863-00048095": "i believe you're thinking", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00175-00048096-00049043": "the same thing i'm thinking", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00176-00049044-00050437": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00177-00050438-00050727": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00178-00050728-00051007": "good lord almighty", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00179-00051008-00051199": "that might be the most intense orgasm", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00180-00051200-00051375": "i've ever had", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00181-00051376-00051550": "you're quite welcome", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00182-00051551-00051750": "i'm very in tune with the needs of my", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00183-00051751-00052175": "sexual partners", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00184-00052176-00052358": "all right so", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00185-00052359-00052519": "that's two", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00186-00052520-00052711": "don't forget to chat these rods up a", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00187-00052712-00052903": "little you'd be surprised what you can", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00188-00052904-00053326": "learn about them", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00189-00053327-00053550": "what's with the new outfit", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00190-00053551-00053671": "um", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00191-00053672-00053847": "i wasn't expecting this in case you", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00192-00053848-00053982": "haven't noticed i'm recording this on a", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00193-00053983-00054182": "different day because like yeah i got", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00194-00054183-00054366": "tired of playing after a while because", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00195-00054367-00054759": "like i'm no joke i recorded for seven", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00196-00054760-00054959": "[__] hours in that last recording", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00197-00054960-00055182": "session and i", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00198-00055183-00055366": "barely made any progress", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00199-00055367-00055535": "another new flavor", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00200-00055536-00055750": "gamer subs let's try this this one is", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00201-00055751-00055999": "pineapple cocktail", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00202-00056000-00056223": "interesting", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00203-00056224-00056863": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00204-00056864-00057215": "oh my god that's so [__] good come on", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00205-00057216-00057679": "unlike me the knight is still young", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00206-00057679-00057887": "you really like that line the weight of", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00207-00057888-00058111": "this woman's heart is definitely through", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00208-00058112-00058430": "her mouth", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00209-00058432-00058694": "that's a sexual joke let's go i'm not", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00210-00058695-00058854": "exactly the type to turn down a good", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00211-00058855-00058950": "time", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00212-00058951-00059103": "nice so we can start with jessie and", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00213-00059104-00059391": "like build up stamina for lola and then", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00214-00059391-00059638": "other way around strip club", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00215-00059639-00059838": "one too many drinks and i'll be the one", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00216-00059839-00060054": "up on that stage", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00217-00060055-00060282": "you know me too", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00218-00060283-00060575": "well you would bring this on a date", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00219-00060576-00060919": "indeed i haven't lost your touch bam", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00220-00060920-00061254": "already we doing great excellent", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00221-00061255-00061438": "if you insist", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00222-00061439-00061559": "yeah i do", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00223-00061560-00061982": "oh my god you haven't lost your touch", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00224-00061983-00062350": "goddamn", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00225-00062351-00062503": "good [__]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00226-00062504-00062719": "smart news", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00227-00062720-00063015": "ankle haven't lost your touch i know", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00228-00063016-00063191": "this is your least favorite but help me", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00229-00063191-00063582": "out great work", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00230-00063583-00064054": "wow some friend you are sorry", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00231-00064055-00064199": "one", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00232-00064200-00064287": "two", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00233-00064288-00064935": "uh", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00234-00064936-00065206": "that's going to be a huge move", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00235-00065207-00065582": "what's this one three", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00236-00065583-00065757": "that's gonna be minus four", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00237-00065758-00065894": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00238-00065895-00066191": "it's worth it", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00239-00066192-00066415": "i'm no spring chicken", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00240-00066416-00066735": "oh you really do like me huh of course i", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00241-00066736-00067055": "do why wouldn't i", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00242-00067056-00068199": "i forgot english for hot seconds", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00243-00068200-00068375": "almost there i just want to like move", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00244-00068376-00068463": "this one", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00245-00068464-00068728": "honestly it'll probably still work", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00246-00068729-00068935": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00247-00068936-00069071": "yeah", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00248-00069072-00069399": "i think we got it oh i think i got it", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00249-00069400-00069615": "oh i didn't even need to use this one", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00250-00069616-00069775": "nice", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00251-00069776-00070103": "oh no i'm getting a little tipsy watch", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00252-00070104-00070567": "out lola we might start making out again", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00253-00070568-00070677": "why stop there", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00254-00070678-00070815": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00255-00070816-00070999": "hey yo", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00256-00071000-00071294": "bonus round help me out editing as", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00257-00071295-00071559": "always", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00258-00071560-00071775": "that's a good way to start okay just", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00259-00071776-00072047": "hearing the noises it's just like oh my", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00260-00072048-00072238": "god why am i", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00261-00072239-00072438": "i'm gonna try and muffle it so my", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00262-00072439-00072582": "microphone doesn't hear it i've been", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00263-00072583-00072782": "noticing that", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00264-00072783-00073071": "but it's fine", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00265-00073072-00073406": "there we go cool cool yes", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00266-00073407-00074047": "oh we did it", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00267-00074048-00074182": "oh", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00268-00074183-00074543": "whoa um wow lola i don't think i've ever", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00269-00074544-00074767": "seen that side of you where has she been", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00270-00074768-00074911": "hiding", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00271-00074912-00075143": "yeah that's sort of been on my mind for", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00272-00075144-00075406": "a long time", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00273-00075407-00075591": "what has been on your mind for a long", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00274-00075592-00075894": "time like getting with her or", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00275-00075895-00075999": "just", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00276-00076000-00076159": "letting that side out because like", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00277-00076160-00076447": "either one", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00278-00076448-00076647": "i i don't [__] know that is going to", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00279-00076648-00076871": "be it for this episode i hope you all", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00280-00076872-00077047": "enjoyed this video thank you all so much", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00281-00077048-00077238": "for watching if you like this video", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00282-00077239-00077455": "smash that like button subscribe to join", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00283-00077456-00077655": "the legion and i will see y'all in the", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00284-00077656-00078282": "next video", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00285-00078283-00079159": "[Music]", "rmWf0gjHKmo-00286-00079160-00079368": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "rmZ_Ve8wOq8", "text": {"rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00000-00001577-00001925": "so first of all I want to thank lowlich", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00001-00001926-00002180": "won and heavy for inviting me once again", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00002-00002181-00002557": "to this workshop and thank you for your", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00003-00002558-00002870": "warm hospitality which may be a surprise", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00004-00002871-00003020": "for those who are coming here for the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00005-00003021-00003245": "first time but not to me because I have", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00006-00003246-00003451": "enjoyed it many many times so thank you", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00007-00003452-00003731": "well this is as you can see here a joint", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00008-00003732-00004082": "work with Nikolas Hattie service from", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00009-00004083-00004399": "the University of the Aegean and with", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00010-00004400-00004670": "Flavia Jacinto who is sitting there", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00011-00004671-00004946": "she's from universidade federal do", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00012-00004947-00005417": "amazonas in Brazil but she has stated my", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00013-00005418-00005797": "department for over one year and I want", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00014-00005798-00006137": "to tell the story of this of this work", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00015-00006138-00006428": "my opinion Nikolas is the main", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00016-00006429-00006668": "contributor to the theory of monotone by", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00017-00006669-00006908": "functions and he's a good friend of mine", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00018-00006909-00007285": "and also a quarter of a paper and well I", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00019-00007286-00007640": "met him at several conferences where he", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00020-00007641-00007937": "gave a talk on this topic and since he", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00021-00007938-00008102": "knows I'm interested also on monotone", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00022-00008103-00008408": "operators he often invited me to join", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00023-00008409-00008798": "him in this research but he said I don't", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00024-00008799-00008917": "have the feeling I had I really", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00025-00008918-00009323": "understand by functions and was only", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00026-00009324-00009587": "when Flavia came to Barcelona so after", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00027-00009588-00009928": "discussing with her then I understood", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00028-00009929-00010403": "and then I wrote Nicholas and said now I", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00029-00010404-00010639": "am ready to accept your invitation ok so", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00030-00010640-00010849": "you see Flavia played a very crucial", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00031-00010850-00011153": "role more than the one corresponding to", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00032-00011154-00011587": "a nor Denari co-author in this in this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00033-00011588-00012392": "paper ok so how does it work here so my", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00034-00012393-00012649": "talk first day we give the basic", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00035-00012650-00012910": "definitions then some preliminary", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00036-00012911-00013294": "results which aim at clarifying the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00037-00013294-00013675": "relations between monotone by functions", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00038-00013676-00014024": "and monotone operators and and then at", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00039-00014025-00014231": "the end i will present the main results", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00040-00014232-00014388": "which are", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00041-00014390-00014775": "the characterizations of maximal", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00042-00014776-00014950": "monotonicity for by functions which is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00043-00014951-00015336": "in the title of the presentation so", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00044-00015337-00015603": "everything will be in the context of", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00045-00015604-00015816": "reflexive banach spaces we need this for", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00046-00015818-00016203": "the characterization the the the primary", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00047-00016204-00016480": "results would work in in arbitrary", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00048-00016481-00016621": "banach spaces but for the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00049-00016622-00016786": "characterization when we need", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00050-00016787-00017175": "reflexivity so this is the notation X", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00051-00017176-00017371": "star will denote the dual this is the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00052-00017372-00017911": "duality pairing and this is the the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00053-00017912-00018325": "object under study by functions simply", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00054-00018326-00018516": "functions of two variables both in X", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00055-00018517-00018871": "demonic space where do these be", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00056-00018872-00019174": "functions arise they arise in the cost", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00057-00019175-00019396": "in the context of so-called equilibrium", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00058-00019397-00019647": "problems let me briefly recall your", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00059-00019648-00020125": "photon equilibrium problem is so you", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00060-00020126-00020311": "have a function like this and the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00061-00020312-00020500": "equilibrium problem is introduced by", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00062-00020501-00021618": "bloom and headley in 1994 in a journal", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00063-00021619-00022047": "you may have never heard the mathematics", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00064-00022048-00022321": "student and indian journal which is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00065-00022322-00022587": "really unknown but if you look at their", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00066-00022588-00022897": "paper there I didn't look at it recently", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00067-00022898-00023143": "in Matt's inet but the last time i", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00068-00023144-00023403": "looked at it maybe 12 years ago it had", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00069-00023404-00023746": "approximately 200 citations ok so it's", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00070-00023747-00023992": "ok so the equilibria problem is finding", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00071-00023993-00025014": "X bar fine X bar in X ordered in some", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00072-00025015-00025509": "convex subset of X such that f of X bar", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00073-00025510-00025825": "Y is greater than or equal to 0 for", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00074-00025826-00026118": "every y so it has a very easy", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00075-00026119-00026574": "formulation but the reason for this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00076-00026575-00027018": "definition is that many problems can be", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00077-00027019-00027325": "stated under this format optimization", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00078-00027326-00027650": "problems variational inequalities", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00079-00027651-00028131": "fixed points subtle point problems Nash", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00080-00028132-00028443": "equilibria and maybe others i don't", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00081-00028444-00028833": "remember now okay so this is where x", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00082-00028833-00029358": "functions appear we call the domain of", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00083-00029358-00029601": "the function they said you see here the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00084-00029602-00029841": "set of points such that when you fix the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00085-00029842-00030135": "first variable then it's it does not", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00086-00030136-00030618": "take the value minus infinity and we", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00087-00030619-00030822": "have a notion of monotonicity for by", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00088-00030823-00031167": "functions which you can see here the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00089-00031168-00031545": "most standard definition is this one but", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00090-00031545-00031794": "okay we prefer this formulation which of", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00091-00031795-00031947": "course is equivalent when we are in the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00092-00031948-00032202": "domain simply because we want to avoid", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00093-00032202-00032475": "dealing with plus infinity plus minus", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00094-00032476-00032706": "infinity that we don't need any", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00095-00032707-00033000": "convention if we write this condition in", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00096-00033001-00033555": "this way why does one call this property", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00097-00033556-00033858": "monotonicity because one does not see in", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00098-00033859-00034146": "principle and animal atomistic here my", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00099-00034147-00034479": "interpretation is that okay consider to", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00100-00034480-00034890": "simplify a single value monotone", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00101-00034891-00035517": "operator", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00102-00035518-00036148": "monotonicity here means that X minus y x", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00103-00036149-00036543": "DX minus KY is greater than or equal to", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00104-00036544-00037036": "0 for every X Y in X okay and this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00105-00037037-00037287": "condition can be written equivalently as", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00106-00037288-00038805": "P sorry y minus X DX plus X minus y t y", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00107-00038806-00039183": "less than or equal to 0 if you call this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00108-00039184-00039721": "function f of X Y then this would be F", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00109-00039722-00040096": "of Y X and here you have the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00110-00040097-00040282": "monotonicity condition so it comes from", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00111-00040283-00040561": "the relationship between monotone", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00112-00040562-00041251": "operators and wave functions well and as", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00113-00041252-00041571": "I said the preliminary results aim at", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00114-00041572-00041799": "clarifying the relationship between", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00115-00041800-00042283": "operators and by functions so for first", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00116-00042284-00042742": "of all okay we associate to a by", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00117-00042743-00043057": "function an operator which we define in", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00118-00043058-00043561": "the following way for instance suppose", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00119-00043562-00043780": "we are dealing with the sub differential", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00120-00043781-00044221": "operator of or okay now here we start", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00121-00044222-00044386": "with a by function so suppose this by", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00122-00044387-00044571": "function is the directional derivative", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00123-00044572-00044779": "in the following sense of a convex", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00124-00044780-00045298": "function so f of X Y is the directional", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00125-00045299-00045612": "derivative of F a convex function at X", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00126-00045613-00046132": "in the direction y minus X ok then what", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00127-00046133-00046432": "we are defining here is the sub", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00128-00046433-00046876": "differential ok then we have these", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00129-00046877-00047098": "relations between the domain of the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00130-00047099-00047364": "operator and by function that induces it", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00131-00047365-00047575": "we also have", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00132-00047576-00048011": "this operator has closed convex images", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00133-00048012-00048377": "and if the x function is monotone in", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00134-00048378-00048718": "that sense then the operator is also", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00135-00048719-00049196": "monotone this is easy to check we say", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00136-00049197-00049565": "one says that by function is maximal", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00137-00049566-00049934": "monotone if the Associated operator is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00138-00049935-00050180": "maximal monotone so it's an indirect", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00139-00050181-00050435": "definition will define Maxim ality of a", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00140-00050436-00050693": "by function through Maxim ality of The", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00141-00050694-00051280": "Associated operator now we proceed in", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00142-00051282-00051490": "the opposite direction given an operator", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00143-00051491-00051839": "we associate to it by function in this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00144-00051840-00052420": "way now if T is the sub differential", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00145-00052421-00052642": "operator of a convex functions who are", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00146-00052644-00052916": "what we are defining here essentially is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00147-00052916-00053165": "the directional derivative just to", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00148-00053166-00053629": "motivate these definitions properties of", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00149-00053629-00053957": "the x function induced by a monotone", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00150-00053958-00054239": "operator when you make a translation", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00151-00054240-00054578": "like this in the second argument using X", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00152-00054579-00054829": "this the same variable as in the first", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00153-00054830-00055051": "component then this function will learn", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00154-00055052-00055490": "to s of X which is the set of functions", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00155-00055491-00055699": "defined here the sub linear functions", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00156-00055700-00056104": "the set of lower semi continuous sub", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00157-00056105-00056407": "linear functions vanishing at 0 together", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00158-00056408-00056741": "with the constant minus infinity is the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00159-00056741-00056891": "only function in the set which is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00160-00056891-00057148": "allowed to take the value minus infinity", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00161-00057149-00057410": "this by function has exactly the same", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00162-00057411-00058000": "domain as the operator that induces it", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00163-00058001-00058478": "we also have that the operator is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00164-00058479-00058913": "monotone if and only if the associated", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00165-00058914-00059422": "by function is monotone", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00166-00059423-00059706": "here we need to introduce some notations", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00167-00059707-00060055": "we will consider the set of my functions", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00168-00060056-00060485": "with this sapling arity property in the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00169-00060486-00060832": "second argument i will call this x", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00170-00060833-00061051": "functions goodbye functions to simplify", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00171-00061052-00061811": "ok goodbye functions then the x function", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00172-00061812-00062407": "induced by an operator is always good we", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00173-00062408-00062617": "also need to consider this classified", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00174-00062618-00062761": "functions functions which are not", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00175-00062762-00063236": "necessarily good a little less than good", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00176-00063237-00063428": "because they are convex and lower semi", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00177-00063429-00063616": "continuous in the second argument here", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00178-00063617-00063872": "we impose more but they are also", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00179-00063873-00064484": "monotone and this is the last notation I", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00180-00064485-00064693": "am introducing here is the set of", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00181-00064694-00065107": "monotone operators with convex closed", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00182-00065108-00065487": "images", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00183-00065488-00065862": "okay and in this long list of", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00184-00065863-00066153": "definitions i am here recording the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00185-00066154-00066573": "notion of the Fitzpatrick function of an", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00186-00066574-00066900": "operator you can see the definition here", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00187-00066901-00067185": "this is always a convex function also", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00188-00067186-00067479": "lower semi continuous and it represents", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00189-00067480-00067758": "the operator assuming the t is monotone", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00190-00067759-00068091": "in maximal monotone it always represents", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00191-00068092-00068502": "the the operator in a very useful way I", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00192-00068503-00068697": "mean it contains the whole information", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00193-00068698-00068883": "on the operator if you give me the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00194-00068884-00069093": "Fitzpatrick function of a maximal", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00195-00069094-00069348": "Mountain operator I can recover the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00196-00069349-00069594": "operator from the knowledge of this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00197-00069595-00069918": "function there are other representations", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00198-00069919-00070449": "of maximal monotone operators or of", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00199-00070450-00070632": "other monotone operators which are not", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00200-00070633-00070911": "necessarily maximal in general but", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00201-00070912-00071070": "historically this was the first", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00202-00071071-00071259": "introduced by Fitzpatrick a long time", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00203-00071260-00071901": "ago in in a paper published in 1988 but", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00204-00071902-00072063": "which was unknown for a long time", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00205-00072064-00072270": "because it was published in the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00206-00072271-00072492": "Proceedings of some Australian workshop", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00207-00072493-00072857": "and it was unknown until Michelin I'd", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00208-00072858-00073652": "rediscovered it many years later and now", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00209-00073653-00073995": "we also introduced well we don't", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00210-00073996-00074169": "introduce it was introduced by Nicholas", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00211-00074170-00074496": "in a previous paper the notion of the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00212-00074497-00074718": "Fitzpatrick transform of a by function", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00213-00074719-00075309": "which is as follows we fix the second", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00214-00075310-00075551": "variable I mean it's I'm defining the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00215-00075552-00075927": "transform ataxic start then we first fix", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00216-00075928-00076317": "X in the second argument so the function", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00217-00076318-00076512": "becomes a function only on the first", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00218-00076513-00076746": "variable change the sign and take", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00219-00076747-00077169": "conjugate a text art which appears to be", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00220-00077170-00077508": "a bit arbitrary definition and one does", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00221-00077509-00077825": "not see the relation with the other", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00222-00077826-00078063": "definition of the fin static function of", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00223-00078064-00078327": "a monotone operator but if you make some", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00224-00078328-00078522": "computations you will see that the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00225-00078523-00078704": "forward by function is good", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00226-00078705-00079063": "then the it's Fitzpatrick transform", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00227-00079064-00079399": "coincide with the fight Fitzpatrick a", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00228-00079400-00079744": "function of the associated operator so", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00229-00079745-00080263": "this justifies this definition well so", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00230-00080264-00080690": "enough definitions now first basic", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00231-00080691-00080930": "results to clarify the relationship", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00232-00080931-00081350": "between by functions and operators first", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00233-00081351-00081725": "some notation this denotes the set of", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00234-00081726-00082126": "closed convex sets in the dual they I", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00235-00082127-00082519": "recall this is the set of lower semi", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00236-00082520-00082721": "continuous of linear functions vanishing", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00237-00082722-00082925": "at 0 together with the constant minus", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00238-00082926-00083431": "infinity and then I am just here", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00239-00083432-00083881": "recalling the classical relationship", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00240-00083882-00084106": "well known relationship between closed", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00241-00084107-00084637": "convex sets and support functions to", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00242-00084638-00084884": "close convex set here we associated", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00243-00084885-00085196": "support function and we proceed in the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00244-00085197-00085432": "opposite direction given a sub linear", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00245-00085433-00085718": "function we associate a closed convex", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00246-00085719-00086054": "set this is very well known here we are", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00247-00086055-00086249": "interchanging the roles of X and X star", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00248-00086250-00086549": "because we need to deal with convex sets", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00249-00086550-00086903": "in the dual space but there is no in", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00250-00086904-00087242": "fact no real change because our space is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00251-00087243-00087554": "reflexive and then this theorem is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00252-00087555-00087890": "simply recalling the well-known minkoff", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00253-00087891-00088256": "ski or minkoff ski mandir duality", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00254-00088257-00088811": "between closed convex sets and support", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00255-00088812-00089239": "and sub linear functions ok well", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00256-00089240-00089874": "then I am recording here the notation I", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00257-00089875-00090351": "introduced before goodbye functions", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00258-00090352-00090619": "monotone by functions which are not good", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00259-00090620-00090889": "but good enough and monotone operators", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00260-00090890-00091771": "with closed convex images and as is in", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00261-00091772-00092098": "translation of minkoff spirituality into", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00262-00092099-00092389": "this context together with monarch", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00263-00092390-00092724": "monotonicity considerations we have that", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00264-00092725-00093007": "20 x functions which is gold and", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00265-00093008-00093496": "monotone we associate an operator which", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00266-00093497-00093754": "is monotone and with closed convex", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00267-00093755-00094105": "images in the opposite direction to a", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00268-00094106-00094297": "monotone operator with closed convex", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00269-00094298-00094639": "images we should associate by function", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00270-00094640-00095182": "which is good in monotone and we have", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00271-00095183-00095514": "that these mappings are by sections and", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00272-00095515-00095797": "inverse to each other this is what is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00273-00095798-00096046": "said here we start with an operator we", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00274-00096047-00096238": "associate of a function and to this by", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00275-00096239-00096484": "function and operator and we recover the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00276-00096485-00096913": "initial operator assuming that the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00277-00096914-00097192": "operator was monotone and had closed", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00278-00097193-00097474": "convex images similarly we start with a", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00279-00097475-00097671": "by function which is good and monotone", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00280-00097672-00097948": "we associate to it an operator and then", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00281-00097949-00098140": "we consider the wave function induced by", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00282-00098141-00098407": "this operator we recover the initial by", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00283-00098408-00098734": "function", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00284-00098735-00099562": "doesn't work now we consider here the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00285-00099563-00099862": "classical definition of Maxim allottee", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00286-00099863-00100505": "own voice sense in the set of good", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00287-00100506-00100814": "monotone by functions this is nothing", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00288-00100815-00101168": "new we say that it is point-wise maximal", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00289-00101169-00101588": "if the only by function in the same set", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00290-00101589-00101942": "which is larger at every point is this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00291-00101943-00102230": "is this function so it's not a strictly", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00292-00102231-00102709": "larger let us say okay and we can", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00293-00102710-00102914": "compare this definition of Maxim ality", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00294-00102915-00103261": "with the maxim ality for by functions", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00295-00103263-00103589": "which is classically used defined", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00296-00103590-00103772": "through Maxim ality of the induced", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00297-00103773-00104011": "operator and we can see that it is the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00298-00104013-00104332": "same exactly the same assuming that the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00299-00104333-00104811": "very function is good in monotone", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00300-00104813-00105309": "now it's term time to to state the main", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00301-00105310-00105942": "results which are characterizations of", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00302-00105943-00106576": "Maxim ality for by functions so we start", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00303-00106577-00106845": "with a very function which is not good", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00304-00106846-00107296": "necessarily but it's monotone okay", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00305-00107297-00107647": "monotone and convex and lower semi", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00306-00107648-00107910": "continuous in its second variable but we", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00307-00107911-00108229": "are not imposing any positive", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00308-00108230-00108664": "homogeneity condition so our statements", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00309-00108665-00109123": "will deal with one by function having", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00310-00109124-00109495": "these properties then we have four", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00311-00109496-00110077": "equivalent statements first f is a", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00312-00110078-00110341": "maximal monotone by function in the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00313-00110342-00110613": "sense that the induced operator is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00314-00110614-00111451": "maximal monotone second the by function", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00315-00111452-00111829": "induced by the operator induced by this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00316-00111830-00112366": "by function is maximal monotone this is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00317-00112367-00112603": "not the same statement because GAF is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00318-00112604-00112891": "not f necessarily because we had this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00319-00112892-00113275": "equality only when F was good and this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00320-00113276-00113821": "is not assumed to be good okay then the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00321-00113822-00114294": "third statement is that for every", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00322-00114295-00114769": "maximal monotone by function in the set", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00323-00114770-00115156": "of goodbye functions which has a finite", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00324-00115157-00115582": "valued Fitzpatrick transform there is a", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00325-00115583-00115774": "point depending on the x function", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00326-00115775-00116176": "satisfies this inequality for every why", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00327-00116177-00116610": "that is to say if we consider this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00328-00116611-00117060": "equilibrium problem but perturbed by", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00329-00117061-00117403": "eight okay so f plus h is a new x", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00330-00117404-00117697": "function so we are perturbing our x", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00331-00117698-00118039": "function which we only know to be", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00332-00118040-00118471": "monotone by means of this eight of which", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00333-00118472-00118915": "we know its maximal monotone and yes", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00334-00118916-00119176": "that's important a finite value which", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00335-00119177-00119422": "Patrick transform so every such", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00336-00119423-00119766": "perturbation has the equilibrium problem", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00337-00119767-00120036": "induced by such perturbation always as a", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00338-00120038-00120778": "solution and the first statement doesn't", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00339-00120779-00121108": "consider every perturbation of this type", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00340-00121108-00121911": "but just one with a good monotone sorry", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00341-00121913-00122068": "with a good wave function which does not", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00342-00122069-00122385": "need to be monotone and of course not", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00343-00122386-00122685": "maximal of any kind of Maxim ality and", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00344-00122686-00122958": "there is a special point p with the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00345-00122959-00123616": "following properties first when you fix", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00346-00123617-00123967": "the first argument at p then this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00347-00123968-00124252": "function is a fine in its second", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00348-00124253-00124600": "variable which is a stronger condition", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00349-00124601-00124765": "than what we are assuming here we are", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00350-00124766-00125248": "assuming this property of being convex", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00351-00125249-00125497": "and lower semi continuous and positively", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00352-00125498-00125701": "homogeneous in the second argument so", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00353-00125702-00126202": "here we impose it to be a fine second", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00354-00126203-00126483": "this point this particular point is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00355-00126484-00126964": "strictly monotonically related by means", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00356-00126965-00127381": "of age with every other point in the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00357-00127382-00127951": "space and for every point in the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00358-00127952-00128160": "Cartesian product of the space with its", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00359-00128161-00128491": "dual there exists a point X tilde", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00360-00128492-00128905": "depending on on the pair such that ok", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00361-00128906-00129397": "this is also a perturbation of the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00362-00129398-00129676": "initial equilibrium problem ok f plus", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00363-00129677-00130110": "this perturbation so this perturbed", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00364-00130111-00130294": "equilibrium problem also has a solution", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00365-00130295-00130582": "X tilde the first statements are", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00366-00130583-00130855": "equivalent so this is a characterization", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00367-00130856-00131233": "of maximal monotonous differ by function", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00368-00131234-00131342": "squids", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00369-00131343-00131522": "for which we require this place to be", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00370-00131523-00132299": "reflexive and we also have a new", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00371-00132300-00132653": "characterization of Maxim allottee for", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00372-00132654-00133396": "operators consider a monotone operator a", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00373-00133397-00133670": "we are going to characterize it's Maxum", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00374-00133671-00134021": "ality and be a maximal monotone operator", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00375-00134022-00134222": "with a finite valued fitzpatrick", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00376-00134223-00134612": "function then consider the following", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00377-00134613-00135020": "statements first a is maximal maximal", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00378-00135021-00135854": "monotone second when you add a to every", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00379-00135855-00136217": "translation of be mean translation here", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00380-00136218-00136493": "means that we are translating its", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00381-00136494-00136862": "argument by means of an arbitrary X then", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00382-00136863-00137096": "this means that the Sun is surjective", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00383-00137097-00137593": "this is the range of the operator ok so", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00384-00137594-00137993": "the third statement is that this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00385-00137994-00138569": "operator equation 0 belongs to this has", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00386-00138570-00138860": "a solution X prime for every X X is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00387-00138861-00139235": "given but arbitrary go fix X and then", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00388-00139236-00139574": "you solve this equation for x prime so", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00389-00139575-00139775": "it always has a solution where this is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00390-00139776-00140138": "the third statement then one his one", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00391-00140139-00140606": "implies 22 implies three and if moreover", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00392-00140607-00141014": "this operator be on top of being maximal", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00393-00141015-00141223": "monotone and having a finite value", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00394-00141224-00141578": "fitzpatrick function is single valued", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00395-00141579-00141878": "and strictly monotone then the three", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00396-00141879-00142372": "statements are equivalent this is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00397-00142373-00142781": "related to rockefeller subjectivity", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00398-00142782-00143306": "theorem but in that theorem he is using", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00399-00143307-00143945": "the duality mapping J here we use an", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00400-00143946-00144134": "arbitrary monotone operator but this is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00401-00144135-00144502": "more general because the duality mapping", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00402-00144503-00144689": "has", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00403-00144690-00144941": "is this maximal monotone that well no", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00404-00144942-00145172": "it's the sub differential of a convex", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00405-00145173-00145322": "function one-half times the square of", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00406-00145323-00145598": "the norm but also it has a finite valued", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00407-00145599-00145819": "fitzpatrick function how do we know it", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00408-00145820-00146429": "because one convex representation is the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00409-00146430-00146645": "fencer representation the function plus", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00410-00146646-00146996": "its conjugate and the function is the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00411-00146997-00147221": "one cop the square of the norm and the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00412-00147222-00147422": "conjugate is also one have the square of", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00413-00147423-00147680": "the norm so it is finite and it is also", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00414-00147681-00147983": "known since which Patrick's paper that", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00415-00147984-00148190": "the Fitzpatrick representation is the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00416-00148191-00148526": "smallest convex representation so since", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00417-00148527-00148709": "the fencer representation doesn't take", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00418-00148710-00149029": "the value plus infinity so the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00419-00149030-00149288": "Fitzpatrick function also doesn't take", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00420-00149289-00150679": "that value oh yes and your emojis", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00421-00150680-00151180": "rectification only", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00422-00151181-00151393": "this worthy equivalents for the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00423-00151394-00151867": "conversation and so the last result will", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00424-00151868-00152104": "be a consequence of this theorem for my", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00425-00152105-00152451": "conscience negley suppose we get a", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00426-00152452-00152923": "monotone by function this is not", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00427-00152924-00153193": "necessarily good but its context naga", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00428-00153194-00153478": "city continues in its second barrier and", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00429-00153479-00153802": "consider a Stygimoloch code and maximum", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00430-00153803-00154108": "mountain operator with a penetrator it's", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00431-00154109-00154468": "lacking function then the a function is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00432-00154469-00154954": "maximal monitor if and only we have this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00433-00154955-00155161": "property for every point your is a", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00434-00155162-00155485": "positive number such that for this fear", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00435-00155486-00155797": "there is a point satisfying this", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00436-00155798-00156226": "condition again this is telling us that", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00437-00156227-00156556": "some dirt a preview problem is a", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00438-00156557-00156991": "solution and this result generalizes a", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00439-00156992-00157306": "result I Nicholas is a las our cover", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00440-00157307-00157684": "includes it was considering here the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00441-00157685-00158250": "network man instead of me so in fact", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00442-00158251-00158527": "you're only you remember with an", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00443-00158528-00158941": "arbitrary moderator as long as it is a", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00444-00158942-00159513": "finite value digital reproduction the", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00445-00159514-00159808": "polymer is just an instance ourselves I", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00446-00159809-00160198": "know operators it would've a giving few", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00447-00160199-00160748": "references it is one we are some general", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00448-00160749-00161067": "as the title indicates which we can use", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00449-00161068-00161355": "to produce our results and as I said", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00450-00161356-00161684": "here is proof of this theorem we're", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00451-00161685-00162039": "invisible anyway if you're interested in", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00452-00162040-00162312": "this paper be careful because there is a", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00453-00162313-00162543": "myself not used in this paper which is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00454-00162544-00162798": "wrong but thanks to this will result I", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00455-00162799-00163085": "have now written another impact with", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00456-00163086-00163485": "Morocco in which we corrected without in", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00457-00163486-00163736": "progress out and we made other", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00458-00163737-00164358": "extensions it's not good either in it", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00459-00164359-00165066": "was not so if you're interested I", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00460-00165067-00165288": "continuously at end a paper in which", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00461-00165289-00166638": "their education and here you have two of", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00462-00166639-00166833": "the neck papers of people as with", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00463-00166834-00167104": "Iranian waters what", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00464-00167105-00167662": "was his instrument in a GM one of the is", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00465-00167663-00168427": "main works to knowledge the many his", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00466-00168428-00168748": "main works on maximal velocity of my", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00467-00168749-00168979": "actions this one is where introduced", "rmZ_Ve8wOq8-00468-00168980-00169516": "that in public transport so nuts"}}, {"audio_id": "rnd-V_6Bs6y", "text": {"rnd-V_6Bs6y-00000-00000959-00001167": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "rn2167WElr4", "text": {"rn2167WElr4-00000-00000148-00000457": "so what we learnt from all this we've", "rn2167WElr4-00001-00000458-00000742": "seen that really we can't tell very much", "rn2167WElr4-00002-00000743-00000889": "about with this life in space every", "rn2167WElr4-00003-00000890-00001035": "argument that goes one way we can find", "rn2167WElr4-00004-00001036-00001194": "an argument that goes the other way it's", "rn2167WElr4-00005-00001195-00001374": "very complicated so what do you think", "rn2167WElr4-00006-00001375-00001627": "Brian after all we've discussed what's", "rn2167WElr4-00007-00001628-00001816": "your gut feeling well my gut feeling is", "rn2167WElr4-00008-00001817-00002076": "the universe is so big we exist I don't", "rn2167WElr4-00009-00002077-00002248": "believe in being special I think there", "rn2167WElr4-00010-00002249-00002524": "must be things like us out there just", "rn2167WElr4-00011-00002525-00002737": "inevitable I guess I used to think that", "rn2167WElr4-00012-00002738-00002956": "but I the argument about the complexity", "rn2167WElr4-00013-00002957-00003168": "of life is a pretty strong one so I'm", "rn2167WElr4-00014-00003169-00003349": "really not sure about this at all", "rn2167WElr4-00015-00003350-00003610": "have we ever going to find out well I", "rn2167WElr4-00016-00003611-00003814": "certainly believe I I certainly don't", "rn2167WElr4-00017-00003815-00003946": "think we know so what we need to", "rn2167WElr4-00018-00003947-00004213": "obviously go out and do is to check to", "rn2167WElr4-00019-00004214-00004447": "go out and look for life that's the only", "rn2167WElr4-00020-00004448-00004708": "way we will know unless of course er", "rn2167WElr4-00021-00004709-00004879": "feet of UFOs comes over and lands on", "rn2167WElr4-00022-00004880-00005005": "Parliament House here in Canberra", "rn2167WElr4-00023-00005006-00005130": "tomorrow which guess we'll know for sure", "rn2167WElr4-00024-00005131-00005494": "yes but I that hasn't happened yet so I", "rn2167WElr4-00025-00005495-00005647": "think we need to go out and you know", "rn2167WElr4-00026-00005648-00005908": "look at other planets look for signals", "rn2167WElr4-00027-00005909-00006055": "and you know perhaps we'll find", "rn2167WElr4-00028-00006056-00006220": "something we won't know unless we try", "rn2167WElr4-00029-00006221-00006493": "like so much of science this is very low", "rn2167WElr4-00030-00006494-00006676": "chance of success enormous pale if it", "rn2167WElr4-00031-00006677-00006817": "succeeds it could revolutionize our", "rn2167WElr4-00032-00006818-00006934": "entire understanding of the universe", "rn2167WElr4-00033-00006934-00007291": "small chance of success yeah so if we do", "rn2167WElr4-00034-00007292-00007522": "go through and let's say we pick up a", "rn2167WElr4-00035-00007523-00007884": "SETI signal what do we do then because", "rn2167WElr4-00036-00007886-00008050": "we'll know we're not alone what do we do", "rn2167WElr4-00037-00008051-00008113": "next", "rn2167WElr4-00038-00008114-00008332": "that's the question you don't think", "rn2167WElr4-00039-00008333-00008652": "we're gonna go out and try to say hello", "rn2167WElr4-00040-00008653-00008995": "well any aliens send a signal powerful", "rn2167WElr4-00041-00008996-00009205": "enough for us to pick us up a lot", "rn2167WElr4-00042-00009206-00009400": "smarter than us I'd be very very", "rn2167WElr4-00043-00009401-00009769": "cautious about doing that yes and even", "rn2167WElr4-00044-00009770-00010117": "even if we did feel like we might be the", "rn2167WElr4-00045-00010118-00010384": "superior species I'm not sure if we", "rn2167WElr4-00046-00010385-00010609": "would be a very good guest anyway given", "rn2167WElr4-00047-00010610-00010780": "what we do here on earth such a good", "rn2167WElr4-00048-00010781-00011104": "role model human rice"}}, {"audio_id": "rnnAdcZbZTY", "text": {"rnnAdcZbZTY-00000-00000575-00000767": "hello and welcome to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00001-00000768-00001079": "today's webinar it's on minimizing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00002-00001080-00001415": "iot project risks with future-proof", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00003-00001416-00001863": "iot device management my name is jeremy", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00004-00001864-00001934": "cowan", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00005-00001935-00002271": "and i'm co-founder of iot now", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00006-00002272-00002495": "and it's my real pleasure to be your", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00007-00002496-00002615": "moderator today", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00008-00002616-00002839": "thank you so much for joining us around", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00009-00002840-00002966": "the world", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00010-00002967-00003183": "i'm delighted to say that this webinar", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00011-00003184-00003399": "is brought to you with our partners av", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00012-00003400-00003711": "system today we're going to be learning", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00013-00003711-00003831": "how to start", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00014-00003832-00004167": "your iot device management project off", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00015-00004168-00004438": "on the right foot av system will cover", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00016-00004439-00004583": "the fundamentals", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00017-00004584-00004870": "of iot device management and we'll also", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00018-00004871-00004983": "dive deeper", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00019-00004984-00005254": "into common industry challenges", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00020-00005255-00005415": "regarding security", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00021-00005416-00005767": "and interoperability so", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00022-00005768-00006063": "let me introduce you to our speakers in", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00023-00006064-00006215": "order of appearance", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00024-00006216-00006534": "they are will yan president americas at", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00025-00006536-00006614": "av system", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00026-00006615-00006951": "a really warm welcome to you will", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00027-00006952-00007375": "thank you jeremy and martin nod", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00028-00007376-00007703": "product director for iot at av system", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00029-00007704-00008006": "very good to have you here marcin thank", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00030-00008008-00008087": "you jeremy", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00031-00008088-00008342": "very good also from my side to be here", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00032-00008343-00008446": "thank you both", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00033-00008447-00008759": "now please don't forget as usual this", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00034-00008760-00008831": "webinar", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00035-00008832-00009135": "is being recorded and from tomorrow", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00036-00009136-00009439": "you can access the audio and slides at", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00037-00009440-00009774": "iot now dot com", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00038-00009775-00010103": "and also from av systems website", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00039-00010104-00010367": "so later on we'll be asking you for your", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00040-00010368-00010438": "thoughts", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00041-00010439-00010751": "we'll have three quick polls and we'll", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00042-00010752-00010974": "see the results immediately", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00043-00010975-00011263": "and finally after the presentations i'll", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00044-00011264-00011431": "be putting your questions", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00045-00011432-00011710": "to our panel i'm delighted to say we've", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00046-00011711-00011774": "already", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00047-00011775-00011942": "had some great questions in from the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00048-00011943-00012135": "audience when they registered", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00049-00012136-00012406": "so thank you all of you please keep your", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00050-00012407-00012527": "questions coming", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00051-00012528-00012735": "start sending me your questions right", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00052-00012736-00012966": "now type them into the window on your", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00053-00012967-00013055": "screen", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00054-00013056-00013399": "and we will discuss as many as we can", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00055-00013400-00013655": "in the time any that we don't get to we", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00056-00013656-00013735": "will pass", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00057-00013736-00014063": "to a b system to come back to you later", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00058-00014063-00014222": "and if you're having any technical", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00059-00014223-00014375": "issues with audio", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00060-00014376-00014679": "or slides you can also use the question", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00061-00014680-00014751": "window", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00062-00014752-00015150": "and get help from our tech support team", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00063-00015151-00015455": "now without further ado let me hand over", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00064-00015456-00015783": "to will thank you jeremy", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00065-00015784-00016038": "thank you everyone uh good day uh thank", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00066-00016040-00016215": "you for joining us today", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00067-00016216-00016439": "it's our pleasure to share with you our", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00068-00016440-00016583": "experiences", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00069-00016584-00016935": "and if you uh if we can simplify iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00070-00016936-00017350": "into three layers you got the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00071-00017351-00017630": "like just like the word iot the t is the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00072-00017631-00017694": "things", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00073-00017695-00018039": "things are the devices sensors actuators", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00074-00018040-00018183": "controllers", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00075-00018184-00018422": "so that's the device layer then you got", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00076-00018423-00018494": "the i", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00077-00018495-00018719": "which is internet which is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00078-00018720-00018847": "interconnection", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00079-00018848-00019167": "which is connectivity so that's your", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00080-00019168-00019447": "uh either cellular iot connectivity or", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00081-00019448-00019550": "your wi-fi", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00082-00019551-00019894": "bluetooth your iot connectivity", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00083-00019895-00020086": "stuck in the middle of the o let's use", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00084-00020087-00020255": "that letter for one thing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00085-00020256-00020558": "standing for integration and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00086-00020559-00020894": "application enablement today's topic as", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00087-00020895-00021183": "jeremy introduced is focusing on the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00088-00021184-00021247": "first", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00089-00021248-00021558": "the bottom layer which is device device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00090-00021559-00021647": "management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00091-00021648-00021927": "issues related to device device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00092-00021928-00022014": "management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00093-00022015-00022383": "to support your iot services", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00094-00022384-00022630": "hello thank you for joining us again and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00095-00022631-00022855": "so a few quick words", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00096-00022856-00023158": "about av system we are a software", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00097-00023159-00023263": "technology", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00098-00023264-00023583": "innovator we provide specifically a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00099-00023584-00023886": "iot device management and data", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00100-00023887-00024119": "management platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00101-00024120-00024447": "our uh customers our partners", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00102-00024448-00024799": "are in a service provider space global", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00103-00024800-00024967": "telecom operators", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00104-00024968-00025283": "broadband service providers fixed and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00105-00025284-00025478": "mobile our customers", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00106-00025479-00025790": "also enterprises directly that can be in", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00107-00025791-00026087": "any of the industrial verticals", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00108-00026088-00026199": "aerospace", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00109-00026200-00026462": "transportation asset tracking fleet", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00110-00026463-00026607": "management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00111-00026608-00026943": "and weather stations and uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00112-00026944-00027287": "automotive industry what have you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00113-00027288-00027607": "a third component of customers partners", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00114-00027608-00027751": "working with us", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00115-00027752-00028087": "is what we call oems these are the key", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00116-00028088-00028158": "players", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00117-00028160-00028487": "in the iot ecosystem they provide", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00118-00028488-00028814": "the chipset the modules the sensors the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00119-00028816-00028951": "devices", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00120-00028952-00029270": "and that enables the fundamentals of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00121-00029272-00029623": "iot services", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00122-00029624-00029895": "we are vendor neutral meaning we work", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00123-00029895-00029943": "with", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00124-00029944-00030335": "all uh manufacturers we're access", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00125-00030336-00030702": "technology agnostic meaning we work on", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00126-00030703-00031031": "uh i just mentioned cellular iot network", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00127-00031032-00031062": "like", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00128-00031063-00031367": "mb iot ltm even", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00129-00031368-00031702": "satellite based iot networks", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00130-00031703-00031983": "we are protocol agnostic if you will or", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00131-00031983-00032039": "multi", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00132-00032039-00032358": "protocol support we're going to get into", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00133-00032360-00032399": "more", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00134-00032400-00032927": "details of that in a second", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00135-00032928-00033246": "so let's quickly review do a level set", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00136-00033247-00033495": "what is iot what are we talking about", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00137-00033496-00033615": "why we're", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00138-00033616-00033918": "single out device management today as", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00139-00033919-00034255": "a key topic so iot is all about", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00140-00034256-00034567": "digital transformation that is the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00141-00034568-00034623": "business", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00142-00034624-00034862": "imperative that's what we are going to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00143-00034863-00035015": "opt for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00144-00035016-00035351": "digitize our business for efficiency", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00145-00035352-00035727": "productivity and operational", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00146-00035728-00036046": "longevity it's about getting smart", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00147-00036047-00036487": "we connecting the dispersed assets", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00148-00036488-00036846": "getting the data to clean insight", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00149-00036847-00037151": "to add to aid our decision making", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00150-00037152-00037367": "smart networks smart device smart", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00151-00037368-00037527": "machines smart data", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00152-00037528-00037774": "smart computing and end the day is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00153-00037775-00037862": "enable", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00154-00037863-00038271": "smart business it's about connecting all", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00155-00038272-00038390": "of these things", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00156-00038391-00038679": "it's also about remote control remote", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00157-00038680-00038767": "management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00158-00038768-00039039": "which is really very relevant today", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00159-00039040-00039174": "because of the pandemic", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00160-00039175-00039590": "right so it put more urgency on the iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00161-00039591-00040015": "project in our recent audience poll", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00162-00040016-00040399": "we conducted a couple weeks ago 50", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00163-00040400-00040687": "of the audiences responded that their", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00164-00040688-00040751": "iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00165-00040752-00041118": "project got put on steroids", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00166-00041119-00041446": "accelerated growth priority higher", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00167-00041447-00041527": "attention from", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00168-00041528-00041790": "executives of the company because the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00169-00041791-00041967": "urgency to connect things", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00170-00041968-00042246": "to remotely manage because of lack of a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00171-00042247-00042302": "physical", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00172-00042303-00042646": "access or restriction of physical access", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00173-00042647-00042990": "at least temporarily before we", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00174-00042991-00043351": "are able to put this pandemic away", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00175-00043352-00043671": "is by automation automating decisions", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00176-00043672-00044255": "and perform autonomous computing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00177-00044256-00044439": "so what are the challenges now you may", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00178-00044440-00044590": "ask so", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00179-00044591-00044855": "security is a big one the security of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00180-00044856-00045174": "the devices who can access who cannot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00181-00045175-00045390": "the security of the data who can access", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00182-00045391-00045518": "who cannot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00183-00045519-00045823": "the security of the network and how do", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00184-00045824-00045927": "we prevent", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00185-00045928-00046215": "denial of service attacks securities", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00186-00046216-00046423": "number one concern as", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00187-00046424-00046767": "uh all of us know also we're dealing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00188-00046768-00046830": "with", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00189-00046831-00047143": "these jointed systems disparate", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00190-00047144-00047535": "uh platforms data from different places", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00191-00047536-00047758": "why do we need all of these data besides", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00192-00047759-00047855": "what we collect", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00193-00047856-00048135": "from the sensors because we want to put", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00194-00048136-00048311": "context", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00195-00048312-00048583": "to what's going on on the device level", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00196-00048584-00048630": "to make", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00197-00048631-00048879": "smart decisions we're dealing with", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00198-00048880-00048990": "torrents of the data", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00199-00048991-00049143": "it's going to be you know now we're", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00200-00049144-00049383": "talking about thousands of devices", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00201-00049384-00049599": "actually need to be skating up to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00202-00049600-00049718": "millions of them", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00203-00049719-00049951": "tracking your business tracking the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00204-00049952-00050135": "deployed assets", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00205-00050136-00050479": "so scalability is a big issue", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00206-00050480-00050758": "comes with it as it risks how do you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00207-00050759-00050807": "scale", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00208-00050808-00051127": "up how do you design a iot device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00209-00051128-00051287": "management platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00210-00051288-00051519": "that can handle millions of devices for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00211-00051520-00051607": "the future", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00212-00051608-00051935": "so they are not obsolete next year", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00213-00051936-00052375": "so you need standards", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00214-00052376-00052711": "martin thanks thanks will thanks for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00215-00052712-00052935": "this introduction into the topic", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00216-00052936-00053135": "let's now go a little bit deeper into", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00217-00053136-00053342": "this security concern", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00218-00053344-00053526": "and that's it as well just that it's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00219-00053527-00053711": "probably the biggest source of concern", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00220-00053712-00053919": "at the moment", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00221-00053920-00054119": "leading security experts in the field", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00222-00054120-00054375": "say that current security awareness in", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00223-00054376-00054599": "iot deployment is worse than it was in", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00224-00054600-00054687": "the 90s", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00225-00054688-00055030": "for the personal computer mikko hipponen", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00226-00055032-00055287": "the chief research officer for f-secure", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00227-00055288-00055438": "in one of his speeches", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00228-00055439-00055679": "called internet of insecure things last", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00229-00055679-00055750": "year", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00230-00055751-00056054": "compared current iot devices into i.t", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00231-00056055-00056254": "asbestos of the future", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00232-00056255-00056566": "he said i'm quoting him cheap easy to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00233-00056567-00056799": "manufacture perfect in every way", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00234-00056800-00057007": "you can mold it into any shape you want", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00235-00057008-00057230": "it it's great for installation", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00236-00057232-00057430": "it's great for fireproofing but it's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00237-00057432-00057607": "also little", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00238-00057608-00057942": "the consequences of attacks on things", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00239-00057944-00058094": "can be far more severe than", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00240-00058095-00058415": "cyber attacks that we know from the past", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00241-00058416-00058742": "because iot enables to uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00242-00058744-00058959": "enables us to affect the actual physical", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00243-00058960-00059054": "world", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00244-00059055-00059279": "previously it was possible to make", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00245-00059279-00059526": "attacks against data or information", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00246-00059527-00059703": "now it will be possible to make attacks", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00247-00059704-00059854": "against clash", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00248-00059855-00060159": "steel or concrete", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00249-00060160-00060430": "stuxnet the famous malicious computer", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00250-00060432-00060471": "war", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00251-00060472-00060775": "that made headlines 10 years ago shows", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00252-00060776-00060919": "the scale of damages that an", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00253-00060920-00061166": "attack can make to an industrial", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00254-00061167-00061311": "infrastructure", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00255-00061312-00061511": "one can imagine attacks against critical", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00256-00061512-00061663": "safety equipment", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00257-00061664-00061935": "like smart smoke detectors and impacts", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00258-00061936-00062191": "it could have on human life", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00259-00062191-00062399": "fortunately in the last two years we", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00260-00062400-00062599": "observed a raising awareness", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00261-00062600-00062791": "of the problem among important", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00262-00062791-00062942": "stakeholders", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00263-00062944-00063287": "in 2018 fbi issued an announcement about", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00264-00063288-00063503": "making use of iot devices for committing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00265-00063504-00063623": "crime", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00266-00063624-00063871": "and this year we have also seen some", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00267-00063872-00064038": "work done by governments", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00268-00064039-00064303": "on specifying legal regulations that are", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00269-00064304-00064471": "required to be provided for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00270-00064472-00064999": "iot device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00271-00065000-00065319": "what are the greatest things in iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00272-00065320-00065447": "security", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00273-00065448-00065782": "the the first one is no security by", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00274-00065783-00065967": "design principle", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00275-00065968-00066271": "this stands in the stark contrast", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00276-00066272-00066575": "to development of mobile phones somehow", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00277-00066576-00066823": "we don't learn from our past mistake", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00278-00066824-00066999": "personal computers were not developed", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00279-00067000-00067215": "with security features in mind", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00280-00067216-00067431": "because very few understood importance", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00281-00067432-00067694": "of security at that time", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00282-00067695-00067950": "mobile devices on the contrary for them", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00283-00067951-00068055": "the security", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00284-00068056-00068279": "design was the dna of mobile security", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00285-00068280-00068487": "system design", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00286-00068488-00068863": "this does not stand for iot device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00287-00068864-00069150": "iot devices very often suffer from poor", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00288-00069151-00069415": "bug implementation of security features", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00289-00069416-00069694": "like insecure credentials handling usage", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00290-00069695-00069847": "of weak passwords", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00291-00069848-00070103": "lack of proper communication protection", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00292-00070104-00070255": "improper handling of personal and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00293-00070256-00070438": "sensitive data", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00294-00070439-00070743": "the second serious mistake comes from", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00295-00070744-00070926": "not thinking through how device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00296-00070927-00071150": "should be operated in the field", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00297-00071151-00071303": "consequently", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00298-00071304-00071511": "this leads to poor firmware or software", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00299-00071512-00071631": "update mechanism", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00300-00071632-00071911": "very often ending up in using an old and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00301-00071912-00072111": "unpatched operating systems", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00302-00072112-00072647": "or the solutions in the field", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00303-00072648-00072950": "well yes", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00304-00072951-00073311": "so we talk about the uh security", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00305-00073312-00073615": "the importance of a security security", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00306-00073616-00073799": "we talk about the data torrent of the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00307-00073800-00073950": "data so", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00308-00073951-00074231": "uh the goal is connecting all these", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00309-00074232-00074359": "devices", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00310-00074360-00074647": "to collect the data and get inside make", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00311-00074648-00074799": "decisions", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00312-00074800-00075062": "this need to be processed and you need a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00313-00075063-00075255": "platform to be able to handle that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00314-00075256-00075567": "amount of data you need a platform be", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00315-00075568-00075750": "able to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00316-00075751-00076062": "merge the contextual data with", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00317-00076063-00076255": "what you collect from the sensors and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00318-00076256-00076438": "actuators", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00319-00076439-00076750": "you need to consider the limitation", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00320-00076751-00076982": "of the cloud and where you want to do", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00321-00076983-00077319": "the computation or send it over to the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00322-00077320-00077423": "cloud", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00323-00077424-00078047": "or compute at the network edge", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00324-00078048-00078247": "so we also talked about the challenge of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00325-00078248-00078423": "a disjointed systems", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00326-00078424-00078735": "disperse the data it's the same idea", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00327-00078736-00079047": "and each use case is different", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00328-00079048-00079343": "from what you collect how you process", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00329-00079344-00079479": "what to report", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00330-00079480-00079779": "and what to act on it's not a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00331-00079780-00079926": "one-size-fits-all", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00332-00079927-00080223": "kind of approach it really depends on", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00333-00080224-00080350": "your use case", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00334-00080351-00080615": "for example in the manufacturing shop", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00335-00080616-00080726": "floor", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00336-00080727-00080991": "your sensors attached to machineries is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00337-00080992-00081119": "different from", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00338-00081120-00081431": "a transportation company tracking an", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00339-00081432-00081550": "intermodal", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00340-00081551-00081735": "transportation piece of a container", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00341-00081736-00081967": "goods on the ship", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00342-00081968-00082238": "in the truck on the highway in the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00343-00082239-00082343": "warehouse", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00344-00082344-00082703": "so on and so forth so it's all about", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00345-00082704-00083006": "how to make relevant systems", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00346-00083007-00083318": "work to yield relevant data", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00347-00083319-00083647": "inside to that point you know of the few", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00348-00083648-00083967": "uh risks in iot device management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00349-00083968-00084191": "and here comes our first question we", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00350-00084192-00084382": "want to ask you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00351-00084383-00084606": "how your company is dealing with this", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00352-00084607-00084782": "jeremy", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00353-00084783-00085055": "well thank you very much uh let's go to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00354-00085056-00085191": "the first poll then", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00355-00085192-00085526": "uh and the first poll is this it's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00356-00085527-00085911": "asking um what's at risk with your", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00357-00085912-00086015": "organization's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00358-00086016-00086423": "iot project or digital journey digital", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00359-00086424-00086550": "transformation journey", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00360-00086551-00086775": "is it the lack of executive leadership", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00361-00086776-00086943": "and sponsorship", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00362-00086944-00087311": "is it a lack of relevant up-to-date iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00363-00087312-00087711": "technology is it the lack of technology", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00364-00087712-00088038": "standards", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00365-00088039-00088255": "is it having a hard time justifying the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00366-00088256-00088406": "business case or the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00367-00088407-00088671": "return on investment or savings or new", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00368-00088672-00088855": "revenue streams", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00369-00088856-00089294": "or is it something else so quickly", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00370-00089295-00089503": "what's at risk with your organization's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00371-00089504-00089623": "iot project", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00372-00089624-00089894": "or digital transformation journey a lack", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00373-00089895-00090062": "of executive leadership", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00374-00090063-00090271": "lack of relevant up-to-date iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00375-00090272-00090447": "technology skills", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00376-00090448-00090775": "lack of technology standards or having a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00377-00090776-00091038": "hard time justifying the business case", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00378-00091039-00091359": "or something else and we can see the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00379-00091360-00091526": "results coming through here", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00380-00091527-00091831": "uh the preponderance there the 48 uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00381-00091832-00091982": "is about where it's settling around", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00382-00091983-00092199": "having a hard time justifying the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00383-00092200-00092359": "business case", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00384-00092360-00092606": "anyway um very interesting jeremy is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00385-00092607-00092743": "like it sounds like nobody want to point", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00386-00092744-00093015": "fingers at their boss", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00387-00093016-00093391": "zero percent yeah yeah nobody's going to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00388-00093392-00093535": "say that or are they", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00389-00093536-00093687": "uh this is anonymous so they can say", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00390-00093688-00094126": "what they like oh that's right it's uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00391-00094127-00094311": "critically important for us to point out", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00392-00094312-00094462": "is uh confidential", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00393-00094463-00094782": "your response is confidential we can't", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00394-00094783-00094974": "see who's replied in what way so", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00395-00094975-00095215": "uh you can always say what you what you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00396-00095216-00095567": "like with iot now", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00397-00095568-00096623": "anyway thank you will back to marching", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00398-00096624-00096926": "in iot we we observe you know", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00399-00096927-00097255": "uh a con a multitude of available device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00400-00097256-00097479": "communication protocols", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00401-00097480-00097750": "and uh the two most popular ones are", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00402-00097751-00097862": "mqtt", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00403-00097863-00097999": "and the lightweight machine to machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00404-00098000-00098311": "standard that we at av system are", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00405-00098312-00098599": "are strongly advocating for but we", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00406-00098600-00098774": "should also mention about other existing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00407-00098775-00098862": "solutions", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00408-00098863-00099206": "we see http being used by some", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00409-00099207-00099559": "vendors we see a close", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00410-00099560-00100926": "not", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00411-00100927-00101062": "that is available widely used in the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00412-00101063-00101271": "real-time communication system", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00413-00101272-00101591": "we are also seeing the older", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00414-00101592-00101959": "brother of lightweight omadm", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00415-00101960-00102167": "almost 20 years in the field and also", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00416-00102168-00102271": "co-op", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00417-00102272-00102582": "which is a optimized version of http", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00418-00102583-00102863": "protocol that can be used for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00419-00102864-00103151": "for the constrained network and resource", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00420-00103152-00103351": "constraint device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00421-00103352-00103718": "what is what is a unique feature about", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00422-00103719-00103902": "lightweight machine to machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00423-00103903-00104310": "is that it is offering a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00424-00104311-00104486": "well-defined well-defined data model", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00425-00104488-00104790": "that i'm going to explain", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00426-00104791-00105007": "right now so let's let's take a deeper", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00427-00105008-00105327": "look at lightweight machine to machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00428-00105328-00105495": "the the important thing is that it has", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00429-00105496-00105654": "been created with the purpose of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00430-00105655-00105839": "operating on constrained devices", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00431-00105840-00106110": "and in challenged network it recommends", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00432-00106111-00106223": "using udp", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00433-00106224-00106407": "as a transfer protocol as it doesn't", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00434-00106408-00106607": "require a connection handshake over", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00435-00106608-00106807": "head which can be problematic in", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00436-00106808-00106990": "challenge environment", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00437-00106991-00107247": "since not all networks forward udp", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00438-00107248-00107510": "traffic there's also support for tcp", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00439-00107511-00107695": "there's also support for transport over", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00440-00107696-00107883": "sms's and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00441-00107883-00108190": "non-ip networks", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00442-00108191-00108534": "co-op the other protocol that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00443-00108535-00108671": "that i mentioned the previous slide is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00444-00108672-00108902": "the default application layer protocol", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00445-00108903-00109223": "and payload of co-op is filled with", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00446-00109224-00109566": "lightweight specific content", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00447-00109567-00109839": "since version 1.2 of lightweight's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00448-00109840-00109966": "machine to machine there will be", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00449-00109967-00110166": "additional support for mqtt", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00450-00110167-00110519": "and http in addition to co-op so here", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00451-00110520-00110727": "it is very important for us to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00452-00110728-00110958": "understand this difference between", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00453-00110959-00111223": "protocols that we that we described on", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00454-00111224-00111351": "the on the previous slide", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00455-00111352-00111671": "mqtt http co-op and lightweight machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00456-00111672-00111807": "commercial", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00457-00111808-00112102": "very often very often people try to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00458-00112103-00112199": "compare lightweight", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00459-00112200-00112463": "machine to machine with mqtt and this is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00460-00112464-00112631": "not a fair comparison", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00461-00112632-00112934": "because lightweight machine is going", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00462-00112935-00113358": "one level up it defines the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00463-00113359-00113631": "model of the data that is going to be to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00464-00113632-00113790": "be sent to the devices", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00465-00113791-00114023": "which makes it challenging to work in", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00466-00114024-00114166": "the beginning", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00467-00114167-00114399": "but it also provides lots of ready-made", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00468-00114400-00114495": "functionality", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00469-00114496-00114734": "that can be used later for you on the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00470-00114735-00114815": "other hand with", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00471-00114816-00115166": "protocols like mqtt koa or http", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00472-00115167-00115431": "it's it's your job to still develop the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00473-00115432-00115647": "format of the application messages", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00474-00115648-00116086": "so you might you may shorten or", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00475-00116088-00116239": "short circuit a little bit of your time", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00476-00116240-00116454": "in the beginning by providing some", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00477-00116455-00116695": "your own custom format of the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00478-00116696-00116847": "application protocol", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00479-00116848-00117015": "but however in the long run you may end", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00480-00117016-00117219": "up in problems related to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00481-00117220-00117351": "interoperability", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00482-00117352-00117534": "or of the things that you did not think", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00483-00117535-00117671": "through whereas", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00484-00117672-00117878": "this the similar problems have been have", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00485-00117879-00118095": "been already encountered by the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00486-00118096-00118278": "by the designers of lightweight machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00487-00118279-00118471": "to machine protocol", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00488-00118472-00118719": "so coming back to the more details about", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00489-00118720-00118815": "lightweight", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00490-00118816-00119127": "there are four interfaces defined for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00491-00119128-00119407": "bootstrapping of device for registration", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00492-00119408-00119558": "management of devices and service", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00493-00119559-00119615": "enablement", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00494-00119616-00119790": "enablement and finally for the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00495-00119791-00119990": "information report", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00496-00119991-00120183": "these interfaces the final operations", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00497-00120183-00120351": "needed provide the whole device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00498-00120352-00120647": "lifecycle management functionality", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00499-00120648-00120878": "all through information and through", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00500-00120879-00121095": "information reporting interface it also", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00501-00121096-00121407": "provides data monitoring category", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00502-00121408-00121623": "as i already mentioned this crucial", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00503-00121624-00121758": "feature of lightweight machine to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00504-00121759-00121990": "machine is the well-defined data model", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00505-00121991-00122207": "that describes device state", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00506-00122208-00122510": "as a set of objects and resources that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00507-00122511-00122566": "can be", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00508-00122567-00122871": "read written or executed depending on", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00509-00122872-00123054": "their nature", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00510-00123055-00123239": "there are various payload formats", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00511-00123240-00123431": "available tlv", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00512-00123432-00123758": "10 ml with json or cbor there's opaque", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00513-00123759-00124102": "explain text and this", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00514-00124103-00124375": "various pilot formats can be used", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00515-00124376-00124558": "according to particular device operation", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00516-00124559-00124710": "required", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00517-00124711-00124975": "finally security security of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00518-00124976-00125158": "communication is provided by", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00519-00125159-00125478": "dtls protocol which requires successful", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00520-00125479-00125710": "authentication of both client and server", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00521-00125711-00125878": "for successful communication this is a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00522-00125879-00126095": "very important aspect that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00523-00126096-00126486": "it's its forces forces the server to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00524-00126488-00126566": "actually", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00525-00126567-00126895": "check the identity of the of the device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00526-00126896-00127102": "and what we see recently is that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00527-00127103-00127207": "popularity", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00528-00127208-00127375": "of the lightweight machine to machine is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00529-00127376-00127599": "growing in recent years and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00530-00127600-00127847": "all of big players among the chipset", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00531-00127848-00127934": "vendors", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00532-00127935-00128583": "start to provide support for it", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00533-00128583-00128886": "all right so um thank you for the detail", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00534-00128888-00129031": "marcin that's really detailed", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00535-00129032-00129334": "explanation the what is live with m2m", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00536-00129335-00129575": "and also a little bit of a comparison", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00537-00129576-00129671": "with uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00538-00129672-00129943": "what's going on in the marketplace so as", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00539-00129944-00130127": "martin mentioned uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00540-00130128-00130407": "live with m2m is a device management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00541-00130408-00130471": "protocol", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00542-00130472-00130799": "of technology initiated by", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00543-00130800-00131127": "open mobile alliance omar specworx", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00544-00131128-00131502": "so you got a major support from", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00545-00131503-00131678": "enterprises", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00546-00131679-00132063": "telecom carriers and lots of oems", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00547-00132064-00132366": "in the iot echo system", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00548-00132367-00132735": "so how is being applied is on the device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00549-00132736-00132823": "level", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00550-00132824-00133127": "the chipset supports the protocol", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00551-00133128-00133463": "the device the modules the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00552-00133464-00133807": "sensors themselves being able to set", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00553-00133808-00134159": "communicate why is this technology", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00554-00134160-00134231": "standard", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00555-00134232-00134543": "so you can pull data control it", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00556-00134544-00134895": "monitor diagnose and report so there's a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00557-00134896-00134999": "wide support", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00558-00135000-00135319": "of omar lightweight m2m", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00559-00135320-00135663": "technology a wide support of a iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00560-00135664-00136054": "ecosystem and i'm going to go into the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00561-00136055-00136359": "next slide", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00562-00136360-00136687": "so we've been talking about device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00563-00136688-00136759": "management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00564-00136760-00137059": "and device management risks security", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00565-00137060-00137175": "scalability", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00566-00137176-00137502": "and future proof what", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00567-00137503-00137799": "is is device management fundamentals", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00568-00137800-00137919": "what are the things", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00569-00137920-00138263": "a device management platform is expected", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00570-00138264-00138575": "to do number one we need to onboard the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00571-00138576-00138639": "device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00572-00138640-00139007": "right we need to authenticate a device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00573-00139008-00139223": "and that will provision the device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00574-00139224-00139423": "perform remote control", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00575-00139424-00139647": "remote configuration of the device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00576-00139648-00139783": "itself", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00577-00139784-00140119": "and we do monitoring continue", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00578-00140120-00140463": "continuous monitoring of diagnostics", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00579-00140464-00140863": "what we perform uh firmware updates", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00580-00140864-00141199": "security patches in securities that's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00581-00141200-00141535": "important the topic in this iot services", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00582-00141536-00141839": "we do troubleshooting these are", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00583-00141840-00142143": "table stakes in the basic", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00584-00142144-00142711": "device and management platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00585-00142712-00142983": "the machine will take us through some of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00586-00142984-00143087": "the life cycle", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00587-00143088-00143575": "uh issues in terms of device management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00588-00143576-00143790": "yes let's now have a have a quick look", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00589-00143791-00143983": "at the device lifecycle management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00590-00143984-00144223": "also from the from the responsibility", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00591-00144224-00144439": "party point of view we", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00592-00144440-00144639": "there are there are four main phases of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00593-00144640-00144863": "the like cycle in the pre-commissioning", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00594-00144864-00144919": "phase", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00595-00144920-00145175": "the oem builds and configures the device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00596-00145176-00145335": "for the for the initial deployment and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00597-00145336-00145502": "this is the sole responsibility of the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00598-00145503-00145702": "oem to do it properly", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00599-00145703-00145926": "after that the device is commissioned to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00600-00145927-00146151": "operation and responsibility", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00601-00146152-00146335": "for for this device is transferred to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00602-00146336-00146526": "the operation team", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00603-00146527-00146759": "then the next phase is the management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00604-00146760-00146887": "which constitutes", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00605-00146888-00147083": "the the core part of the device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00606-00147084-00147207": "management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00607-00147208-00147423": "once the device is no longer needed", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00608-00147424-00147607": "again the operation team executes the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00609-00147608-00147702": "commission", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00610-00147703-00147919": "so we see that there are two two", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00611-00147920-00148111": "stakeholders in this whole device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00612-00148112-00148351": "lifecycle management oems in the initial", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00613-00148352-00148423": "part", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00614-00148424-00148654": "and after this the responsibility is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00615-00148655-00149207": "transferred to the operations", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00616-00149208-00149487": "i'd like to illustrate the process that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00617-00149488-00149535": "each", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00618-00149536-00149775": "oem takes in order to build a device and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00619-00149776-00150031": "keep adding new functionality for it", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00620-00150032-00150231": "this is an example of how device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00621-00150232-00150471": "management can be used for you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00622-00150472-00150687": "when you when you start thinking about", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00623-00150688-00150895": "building building a new device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00624-00150896-00151135": "you start with doing feasibility study", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00625-00151136-00151366": "that you want to understand what are the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00626-00151367-00151566": "required functional requirements", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00627-00151567-00151775": "what are your what are your constraints", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00628-00151776-00151926": "and you end it up by selecting a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00629-00151927-00152014": "hardware", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00630-00152015-00152214": "and starting to develop software that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00631-00152215-00152471": "you are going to to put onto your device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00632-00152472-00152695": "after you are reasonably happy you start", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00633-00152696-00152814": "this", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00634-00152815-00153054": "the whole never-ending cycle of testing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00635-00153055-00153247": "device functionality", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00636-00153248-00153495": "checking its interoperability then you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00637-00153496-00153639": "provide some", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00638-00153640-00153878": "default credentials for the so-called", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00639-00153879-00154047": "factory credentials and the device is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00640-00154048-00154166": "ready to deploy", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00641-00154167-00154359": "but once the device is ready to deploy", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00642-00154360-00154543": "there are is always", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00643-00154544-00154871": "upcoming things there is a request to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00644-00154872-00155223": "provide new functionality there is a bug", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00645-00155224-00155399": "that was discovered that has been", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00646-00155400-00155575": "discovered vulnerability", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00647-00155576-00155911": "so this all requires oem to take", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00648-00155912-00156063": "proper actions some of these are", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00649-00156064-00156271": "corrective actions sometimes our", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00650-00156272-00156566": "development action they work on the new", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00651-00156567-00156663": "functionality", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00652-00156664-00156878": "work on the write new codes and then", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00653-00156879-00157031": "there is a question how do you how do", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00654-00157032-00157159": "you test this code", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00655-00157160-00157366": "so you come back in this loop to this", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00656-00157367-00157502": "the same process you give", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00657-00157503-00157871": "test functionality interoperability", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00658-00157872-00158039": "maybe you don't provide the factory", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00659-00158040-00158166": "credentials again this might be a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00660-00158167-00158335": "limited step but then you are ready", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00661-00158336-00158511": "to update the device to put it in the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00662-00158512-00158678": "field we call it", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00663-00158679-00158854": "continuous testing process and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00664-00158855-00158983": "conformance testing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00665-00158984-00159199": "and this is one of the one of the device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00666-00159200-00159575": "management application", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00667-00159576-00159847": "similarly we can formulate a similar", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00668-00159848-00159911": "process", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00669-00159912-00160263": "that is happening for the operations", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00670-00160264-00160414": "once the device is provisioned and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00671-00160415-00160631": "configured to be deployed", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00672-00160632-00160871": "by the operation team starts to collect", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00673-00160872-00161071": "telemetry and device data", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00674-00161072-00161254": "they look at this data and then they see", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00675-00161255-00161383": "there are some things that are", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00676-00161384-00161631": "not working as expected so they go into", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00677-00161632-00161807": "this diagnose phase", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00678-00161808-00162007": "and they fix problem and then again", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00679-00162008-00162151": "after the problem is fixed they will", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00680-00162152-00162239": "need to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00681-00162240-00162431": "redeploy the device again by providing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00682-00162432-00162631": "some software so we here", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00683-00162632-00162814": "we are here in the process of continuous", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00684-00162815-00162943": "monitoring", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00685-00162944-00163190": "and continuous improvement never ending", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00686-00163191-00163366": "process", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00687-00163367-00163590": "and now there is time for the second", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00688-00163591-00163678": "polling question", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00689-00163679-00164023": "so i give my control to jeremy thank you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00690-00164024-00164207": "very much marcin let's have a look", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00691-00164208-00164559": "at the second poll question what's your", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00692-00164560-00164919": "organization's most pressing iot device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00693-00164920-00165095": "management challenge", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00694-00165096-00165302": "is it selecting a device management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00695-00165303-00165431": "platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00696-00165432-00165766": "is it finding an in-house development uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00697-00165767-00165975": "developing an in-house device management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00698-00165976-00166087": "platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00699-00166088-00166278": "is it making the current device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00700-00166279-00166454": "management platform work", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00701-00166455-00166814": "effectively is it that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00702-00166815-00167047": "we can't be bothered by it and expect", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00703-00167048-00167271": "device manufacturers to provide it with", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00704-00167272-00167335": "their", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00705-00167336-00167735": "devices or something else", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00706-00167736-00168014": "so which of these is your most pressing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00707-00168015-00168126": "iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00708-00168127-00168471": "device management challenge directing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00709-00168472-00168678": "the device management platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00710-00168679-00168943": "developing an in-house platform making", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00711-00168944-00169111": "the current device management platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00712-00169112-00169271": "work more effectively", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00713-00169272-00169607": "or expecting advice manage manufacturer", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00714-00169608-00169766": "to provide it", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00715-00169767-00170087": "or something else and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00716-00170088-00170414": "uh will there seems to be a neck and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00717-00170415-00170663": "neck for the first and the third", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00718-00170664-00170902": "selecting a device management platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00719-00170903-00171119": "or making the existing device management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00720-00171120-00171183": "platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00721-00171184-00171319": "work effectively is there anything you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00722-00171320-00171519": "want to add to this", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00723-00171520-00171887": "very interesting uh response here and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00724-00171888-00172071": "it shows that you came to the right", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00725-00172072-00172247": "place either you answered", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00726-00172248-00172502": "one or the third so this is the right", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00727-00172503-00172631": "webinar for you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00728-00172632-00172895": "and either you're in the process of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00729-00172896-00172959": "selecting", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00730-00172960-00173175": "a platform or you want to make your", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00731-00173176-00173359": "existing one work better", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00732-00173360-00173551": "so that's what we're talking about here", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00733-00173552-00173663": "so we can come", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00734-00173664-00173911": "go offline after this webinar get a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00735-00173912-00174111": "further conversation with you based on", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00736-00174112-00174278": "our experience", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00737-00174279-00174502": "excellent thank you will and back to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00738-00174503-00174719": "machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00739-00174720-00175063": "thank you thank you for this poll", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00740-00175064-00175287": "now let's get back to security we talked", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00741-00175288-00175407": "a lot about it", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00742-00175408-00175654": "and let's briefly discuss the good", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00743-00175655-00175823": "practices", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00744-00175824-00176038": "uh the the first thing is that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00745-00176039-00176231": "communication between a device and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00746-00176232-00176483": "application server must be over secure", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00747-00176484-00176671": "channel", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00748-00176672-00176902": "we we mentioned that credentials", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00749-00176903-00177007": "management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00750-00177008-00177319": "is very often encountered problem", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00751-00177320-00177495": "this means that credentials must be", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00752-00177496-00177638": "properly secured", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00753-00177639-00177871": "on the device for this recommend storing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00754-00177872-00178054": "them using some trust store", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00755-00178055-00178214": "or even better in a hardware security", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00756-00178215-00178366": "models if this is available on the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00757-00178367-00178519": "device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00758-00178520-00178671": "we also recommend using device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00759-00178672-00178854": "certificates for device provisioning", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00760-00178855-00179054": "and this certified certificate can be", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00761-00179055-00179302": "provided by the public infrastructure", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00762-00179303-00179454": "system", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00763-00179455-00179702": "in such a use case the preferred option", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00764-00179703-00179935": "is to generate a public private keeper", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00765-00179936-00180038": "on a device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00766-00180039-00180238": "and send the public key via the iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00767-00180239-00180359": "application server", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00768-00180360-00180583": "to pki that is supposed to generate", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00769-00180584-00180871": "certificate out of it this way", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00770-00180872-00181078": "the private key never leaves the device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00771-00181079-00181175": "and remains", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00772-00181176-00181535": "stored securely", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00773-00181536-00181863": "the second important problem that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00774-00181864-00182083": "that we touched here was about", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00775-00182084-00182271": "scalability", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00776-00182272-00182535": "we have to assume that there are going", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00777-00182536-00182759": "to be millions of devices connected", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00778-00182760-00183023": "and at some point communication with the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00779-00183024-00183271": "cloud will become a bottleneck", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00780-00183272-00183511": "so the the way to go as we already", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00781-00183512-00183599": "mentioned earlier", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00782-00183600-00183926": "is deployment of edge platforms", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00783-00183927-00184207": "and according to google more than 90", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00784-00184208-00184423": "percent of data generated by devices", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00785-00184424-00184671": "provides very little information and can", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00786-00184672-00184871": "be handled by a simple logic that can be", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00787-00184872-00185063": "deployed at edge", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00788-00185064-00185271": "in such an architecture edge plays the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00789-00185272-00185519": "role of platform as a service", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00790-00185520-00185775": "where arbitrary logic is executed and it", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00791-00185776-00185838": "is managed", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00792-00185839-00186111": "managed from the cloud application the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00793-00186112-00186319": "logic of edge application support device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00794-00186320-00186431": "operation", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00795-00186432-00186687": "it may involve data filtering data", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00796-00186688-00186814": "aggregation", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00797-00186815-00187014": "also time critical decisions where there", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00798-00187015-00187287": "is not enough time budgets to send data", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00799-00187288-00187438": "for decision to the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00800-00187439-00187687": "cloud but but the edge device will", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00801-00187688-00187863": "provide the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00802-00187864-00188063": "answer to this and also artificial", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00803-00188064-00188359": "intelligence mode", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00804-00188360-00188607": "now again time for the final polling", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00805-00188608-00188735": "questions", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00806-00188736-00189214": "back to jeremy", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00807-00189215-00189535": "thanks i think we have uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00808-00189536-00189838": "we have the final poll question here", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00809-00189839-00190143": "and it is this what iot device", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00810-00190144-00190247": "management or", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00811-00190248-00190647": "iot data transfer technology or protocol", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00812-00190648-00190935": "is most relevant to your organization's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00813-00190936-00191111": "iot initiative", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00814-00191112-00191583": "is it mqtt lightweight n2m", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00815-00191584-00191975": "tr 69 stroke 369", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00816-00191976-00192326": "amqp or something else", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00817-00192327-00192723": "or you're not sure is it mqtt", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00818-00192724-00193023": "lwmt m2m", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00819-00193024-00193375": "pr 69 stroke 369", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00820-00193376-00193678": "or is it amqp or something else or", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00821-00193679-00193831": "you're not quite sure", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00822-00193832-00194302": "and uh that is quite evenly split will", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00823-00194303-00194599": "there seems to be a slight lead for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00824-00194600-00194790": "lightweight m2m um", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00825-00194791-00195143": "is that what you were expecting", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00826-00195144-00195519": "uh kind of yeah it's no surprises there", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00827-00195520-00195823": "and what we are seeing is uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00828-00195824-00196150": "across the board uh various technologies", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00829-00196151-00196271": "being adopted", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00830-00196272-00196678": "used in place today and we are seeing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00831-00196679-00196895": "very encouraged to see the lightweight", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00832-00196896-00197047": "m2m", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00833-00197048-00197383": "by omar spec works it is designed", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00834-00197384-00197671": "for managing constrained devices over", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00835-00197672-00197743": "constrained", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00836-00197744-00198078": "networks examples of that is a sensor", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00837-00198079-00198343": "low battery power low memory and a low", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00838-00198344-00198511": "flash all of that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00839-00198512-00198790": "and millions of them out there and i'm", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00840-00198791-00198919": "going to transmit over", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00841-00198920-00199183": "a narrowband iot it needs to be", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00842-00199184-00199278": "lightweight", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00843-00199279-00199631": "so we see the emergence", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00844-00199632-00199863": "influential position that lightweight", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00845-00199864-00199943": "m2m", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00846-00199944-00200263": "is shaping up to be mqtt", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00847-00200264-00200495": "has been around for a long time as uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00848-00200496-00200590": "martin", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00849-00200591-00200919": "is uh explaining to us", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00850-00200920-00201231": "and uh tr-69 and tr-369", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00851-00201232-00201614": "tr-69 is also omar's standard", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00852-00201615-00201926": "traditionally as a widely deployed uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00853-00201927-00202311": "in the past it's more of a legacy and um", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00854-00202312-00202519": "so i'm not surprised there still some", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00855-00202520-00202614": "people are not", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00856-00202615-00202831": "quite familiar with a specific", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00857-00202832-00202935": "technology", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00858-00202936-00203166": "you could be the business owner which is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00859-00203167-00203278": "a iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00860-00203279-00203502": "service at the end of the day is not", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00861-00203503-00203623": "about technology", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00862-00203624-00203847": "right jeremy and martin it's not about", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00863-00203848-00203943": "technology", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00864-00203944-00204238": "it's about a business case so you you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00865-00204239-00204438": "came to the right place if you are", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00866-00204439-00204759": "uh not familiar with these technologies", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00867-00204760-00205014": "because end of the day is really driving", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00868-00205015-00205142": "to a direction", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00869-00205144-00205503": "to make sure to service your application", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00870-00205504-00205775": "needs your use case needs so i'm not", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00871-00205776-00205942": "surprised at all but i'm also", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00872-00205944-00206255": "encouraged uh a fair amount", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00873-00206256-00206527": "33 a third of the audience answered the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00874-00206528-00206631": "question", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00875-00206632-00206919": "uh is somewhat at least familiar with", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00876-00206919-00207062": "live with m2m", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00877-00207063-00207366": "and i'm very encouraged and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00878-00207367-00207614": "i i'm sure omar spec works will be very", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00879-00207615-00207951": "happy to hear that as well", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00880-00207952-00208223": "likewise well look uh that's a really", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00881-00208223-00208319": "fascinating", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00882-00208319-00208542": "response uh from the audience and thank", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00883-00208544-00208623": "you for your", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00884-00208623-00208766": "thoughts on that will i'm going to close", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00885-00208767-00209198": "the poll now and go back to you will", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00886-00209200-00209542": "oh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00887-00209544-00209823": "i think uh now we're talking about a few", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00888-00209823-00209934": "folks uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00889-00209935-00210287": "already started asking questions", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00890-00210288-00210534": "i'm glad you're engaged with us very", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00891-00210535-00210598": "good", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00892-00210600-00210879": "so the key question and i'm hearing this", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00893-00210880-00210919": "quick", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00894-00210919-00211134": "glance of the questions is where do i", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00895-00211135-00211319": "start how do i start i know lightweight", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00896-00211319-00211391": "m2m", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00897-00211392-00211558": "i know you guys are pretty good with", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00898-00211559-00211758": "this stuff live without duane", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00899-00211759-00212046": "and how do i start if my device is not", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00900-00212048-00212263": "ready to support live m2m", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00901-00212264-00212575": "what do i do so help is on the way omar", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00902-00212576-00212719": "spike works if you go to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00903-00212719-00213055": "github website they got an open source", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00904-00213056-00213342": "tools available one of these tools is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00905-00213344-00213382": "called", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00906-00213383-00213742": "rj sdk happens to be from us", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00907-00213744-00214055": "no secret from ava system we provide a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00908-00214056-00214191": "open source tool", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00909-00214192-00214455": "to enable you to get your device ready", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00910-00214456-00214606": "be able to communicate", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00911-00214607-00214894": "northbound to the uh server management", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00912-00214896-00215006": "platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00913-00215007-00215239": "so you can use that rj uh and there are", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00914-00215240-00215367": "other choices too", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00915-00215367-00215591": "we happen to be uh to know that the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00916-00215592-00215694": "major", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00917-00215696-00216063": "uh enterprises and telecom operators are", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00918-00216064-00216119": "already", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00919-00216119-00216471": "adopting ante to uh to do the work", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00920-00216471-00216687": "so there are two flavors we can do much", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00921-00216688-00216846": "is gonna get into more detail but i'm", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00922-00216848-00216879": "gonna", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00923-00216880-00217142": "highlight two things if you choose you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00924-00217144-00217198": "have the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00925-00217200-00217551": "development capability your company can", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00926-00217552-00217919": "just use the uh the sdk to write your", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00927-00217919-00218087": "code through the firmware", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00928-00218088-00218431": "and your device are ready to go or", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00929-00218432-00218646": "you don't you have a limited resources", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00930-00218648-00218798": "limited a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00931-00218800-00219103": "a a knowledge you can hire a company", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00932-00219104-00219455": "for support like us from us to uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00933-00219456-00219671": "build the firmware uh develop the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00934-00219671-00219791": "firmware for you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00935-00219792-00220191": "and support it and the goal is the same", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00936-00220192-00220439": "how do we quickly how do we quickly", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00937-00220440-00220527": "deploy", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00938-00220528-00220879": "the devices to support iot services", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00939-00220880-00221206": "on a massive scale that goal either of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00940-00221207-00221287": "this mode", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00941-00221288-00221615": "supports the same goal martin anything", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00942-00221616-00221775": "you want to elaborate a little further", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00943-00221776-00221991": "on angie", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00944-00221992-00222367": "right so one one of the common", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00945-00222367-00222527": "common things that we kept hearing in", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00946-00222528-00222710": "the recent hearing in the recent months", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00947-00222711-00222910": "was that you know there is not much of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00948-00222911-00223039": "a lightweight machine to machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00949-00223040-00223231": "ecosystem it's just difficult to start", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00950-00223232-00223327": "with", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00951-00223328-00223534": "so in in the last couple of months we", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00952-00223535-00223694": "have dedicated", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00953-00223696-00223967": "quite a significant amount of time to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00954-00223967-00224063": "providing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00955-00224064-00224310": "more of tooling for quick and rapid", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00956-00224311-00224455": "development of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00957-00224456-00224646": "of lightweight machine-to-machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00958-00224648-00224791": "applications", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00959-00224792-00225055": "we provided a network shelf for rapid", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00960-00225056-00225158": "client testing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00961-00225159-00225439": "which allows you to just verify that if", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00962-00225440-00225598": "you were like connect the server", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00963-00225600-00225879": "if the device is responding properly to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00964-00225880-00226023": "to your commands", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00965-00226023-00226198": "we have also launched try android", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00966-00226200-00226382": "platform where you can just you know", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00967-00226383-00226687": "have a open and free access to to our", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00968-00226688-00226823": "server for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00969-00226823-00227031": "for trying to execute operations", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00970-00227032-00227191": "remotely using lightweight machine to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00971-00227192-00227342": "machine protocol", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00972-00227344-00227542": "and finally we have started publishing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00973-00227544-00227742": "ready-made integrations for the popular", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00974-00227744-00227919": "development boards we", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00975-00227919-00228319": "have uh cover we have covered stm32", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00976-00228319-00228582": "boards we start now working for the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00977-00228583-00228663": "providing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00978-00228664-00228894": "providing ready-made integrations for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00979-00228896-00229015": "for the nordic", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00980-00229016-00229206": "semiconductor boards and then we will", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00981-00229207-00229415": "keep on keep on adding more of these", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00982-00229416-00229527": "developer boards", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00983-00229528-00229782": "always in the with the spirit of you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00984-00229783-00229863": "know", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00985-00229864-00230031": "reducing time to market helping you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00986-00230032-00230191": "bootstrap your tight weight machine to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00987-00230192-00230342": "machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00988-00230344-00230663": "application one", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00989-00230664-00230806": "very interesting thing that we have", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00990-00230807-00231006": "developed and published recently was", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00991-00231007-00231287": "uh this rapid prototyping application", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00992-00231288-00231358": "for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00993-00231359-00231575": "uh and based on android that you can", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00994-00231576-00231767": "execute on your", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00995-00231767-00232006": "on your linux machine as if you were as", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00996-00232007-00232182": "if you were writing a simple python", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00997-00232183-00232279": "client", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00998-00232280-00232591": "we are highly encouraging you to to go", "rnnAdcZbZTY-00999-00232592-00232767": "to our github page", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01000-00232767-00232919": "and download it you can you can", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01001-00232919-00233094": "basically build your lightweight machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01002-00233096-00233119": "to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01003-00233119-00233271": "machine application in a couple of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01004-00233271-00233806": "minutes just using it", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01005-00233807-00234039": "then on the server side we", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01006-00234040-00234182": "[Music]", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01007-00234183-00234406": "mentioned a lot about testing and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01008-00234407-00234527": "interoperability", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01009-00234528-00234679": "and one of the key features that we are", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01010-00234680-00234831": "offering is the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01011-00234832-00235142": "testing framework with a set of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01012-00235144-00235334": "predefined predefined tests", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01013-00235335-00235639": "testing conformance of your device with", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01014-00235640-00235767": "the lightweight machine to machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01015-00235767-00235894": "protocol", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01016-00235896-00236215": "testing if service is behaving if the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01017-00236216-00236446": "service on your device is behaving as it", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01018-00236448-00236679": "is supposed to behave performance", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01019-00236680-00236879": "testing testing of your stability", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01020-00236880-00237367": "security features and connectivity", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01021-00237367-00237639": "and on the on the second astra got", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01022-00237640-00237798": "responsibility we talked about", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01023-00237800-00238046": "a tool for for the operations our", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01024-00238048-00238167": "quality platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01025-00238167-00238398": "provides functionality for executing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01026-00238400-00238598": "remote configuration operation", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01027-00238600-00238951": "port management monitoring quota", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01028-00238952-00239206": "and it also provides an easy way to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01029-00239207-00239294": "attach", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01030-00239296-00239519": "application enablement platform so that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01031-00239519-00239710": "you can manage your devices from the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01032-00239711-00239910": "from the third-party systems", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01033-00239911-00240175": "and execute execute proper proper", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01034-00240176-00240246": "operations", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01035-00240248-00240406": "based on your based on your business", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01036-00240407-00240558": "needs", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01037-00240559-00241006": "in in your in your application", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01038-00241007-00241175": "that's really good that's really good", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01039-00241176-00241319": "detail so if i", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01040-00241319-00241710": "go back to uh this slide uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01041-00241711-00241903": "what martin mentioned in terms of the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01042-00241904-00242087": "predefined tests", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01043-00242088-00242463": "in our experience deploying uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01044-00242464-00242775": "iot services around the world", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01045-00242776-00243071": "with major enterprises or telecom", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01046-00243071-00243191": "carriers", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01047-00243192-00243510": "we see a step one really important is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01048-00243511-00243591": "interop", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01049-00243592-00243879": "testing but device onboarding isn't it", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01050-00243880-00244023": "imagine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01051-00244023-00244351": "so we see this all the time so people", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01052-00244352-00244703": "are asking us for automated platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01053-00244704-00245015": "to automate these tests at a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01054-00245016-00245351": "protocol level as a service level", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01055-00245352-00245758": "performance scalability and all of these", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01056-00245759-00246063": "so uh there are companies you know", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01057-00246064-00246223": "enterprises or carriers they have a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01058-00246223-00246439": "multiple different kind of tools", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01059-00246440-00246671": "the problem occurs when they start doing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01060-00246671-00246823": "the intro because you're going to end up", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01061-00246823-00246982": "with more than one", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01062-00246983-00247271": "brand of sensors right you're going to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01063-00247271-00247382": "end up with", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01064-00247383-00247591": "supporting the sensors has multiple", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01065-00247592-00247767": "which is not just one", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01066-00247767-00248079": "chipset unit either so", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01067-00248080-00248334": "different modules all of that stuff so", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01068-00248335-00248542": "you need an automated platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01069-00248544-00248871": "and uh coyote as happens to be the two", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01070-00248871-00249103": "or angeli happens to be the can help you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01071-00249104-00249215": "to do that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01072-00249216-00249527": "and so that's a step number one", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01073-00249528-00249830": "get device onboarding uh we see that a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01074-00249831-00249958": "major challenge", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01075-00249959-00250191": "before we even get takeoff for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01076-00250192-00250351": "scalability", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01077-00250352-00250742": "right matching yes", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01078-00250744-00250958": "i think we are also you know observing", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01079-00250959-00251055": "this quite", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01080-00251056-00251287": "positive feedback from our customers", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01081-00251288-00251455": "that started using it and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01082-00251456-00251630": "saying you know that this massively", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01083-00251631-00251887": "reduces their time to market for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01084-00251888-00252151": "for providing devices just just for the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01085-00252152-00252503": "initial deployment", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01086-00252504-00252719": "right so we talked about today the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01087-00252719-00252975": "digital transformation what is iot what", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01088-00252976-00253030": "is the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01089-00253031-00253294": "device management in iot what are the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01090-00253296-00253367": "risks", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01091-00253367-00253630": "associated with it what are the popular", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01092-00253631-00253758": "technologies", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01093-00253759-00254071": "going to be uh able to employ", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01094-00254071-00254319": "to support all of these and machine took", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01095-00254319-00254398": "us really down", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01096-00254400-00254655": "very deep level technically explaining", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01097-00254656-00254742": "the protocol", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01098-00254744-00254958": "explaining the functionality including", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01099-00254959-00255103": "some screenshots", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01100-00255104-00255342": "i think jeremy at this point we're about", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01101-00255344-00255542": "another 15 minutes uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01102-00255544-00255830": "left in the webinar and let's open the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01103-00255831-00255942": "floor up for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01104-00255944-00256158": "for all these questions i think that's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01105-00256159-00256271": "that's a great idea will", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01106-00256271-00256430": "we've got so many questions and some", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01107-00256431-00256615": "really good ones let's go to the first", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01108-00256616-00256951": "that i would like to put to you um this", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01109-00256952-00257271": "is from omar monreit who says we need to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01110-00257271-00257367": "integrate", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01111-00257367-00257703": "wireless sensors or actuators to our", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01112-00257704-00257798": "current hardware", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01113-00257800-00258071": "platform comprised of modbus capable", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01114-00258071-00258182": "power meters", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01115-00258183-00258406": "and heating ventilation air conditioning", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01116-00258407-00258551": "controllers", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01117-00258552-00258823": "how can this be done um from this aspect", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01118-00258823-00259142": "could i come to you machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01119-00259144-00259423": "right so thank you thank you for the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01120-00259423-00259551": "question", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01121-00259552-00259919": "uh modbus is is a industrial", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01122-00259919-00260175": "type of protocol that's very fairly", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01123-00260176-00260351": "popularly used", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01124-00260352-00260646": "within within industrial devices and so", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01125-00260648-00260710": "on like", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01126-00260711-00261030": "power meters uh it", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01127-00261031-00261223": "is not lightweight machine to machine so", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01128-00261223-00261351": "there is a need for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01129-00261352-00261663": "uh if if you if", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01130-00261664-00261982": "if omar you are you are interested in", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01131-00261983-00262319": "integrating your solution with", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01132-00262320-00262455": "lightweight machine to machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01133-00262456-00262703": "then there is a need for for translation", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01134-00262704-00262758": "of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01135-00262759-00263134": "uh modbus messages into into", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01136-00263135-00263319": "lightweight too much lightweight machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01137-00263320-00263439": "to machine messages", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01138-00263440-00263734": "so this can be this can be achieved by", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01139-00263735-00263895": "using a gateway", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01140-00263896-00264143": "that is going to become standard for the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01141-00264144-00264327": "1.2 version of lightweight too much", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01142-00264328-00264663": "machine to machine", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01143-00264664-00264830": "the next question thank you marcie the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01144-00264831-00265006": "next question that i'd like to put", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01145-00265007-00265287": "out there is more of a market one so", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01146-00265288-00265447": "maybe one for you will", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01147-00265448-00265767": "um how do you see the evolution from sim", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01148-00265768-00265839": "based", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01149-00265840-00266263": "connectivity uh m2m towards iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01150-00266264-00266479": "that is device and data management for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01151-00266480-00266679": "mobile network operators over the next", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01152-00266680-00266910": "five years", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01153-00266911-00267167": "you know i think the cellular-based iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01154-00267168-00267239": "network", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01155-00267240-00267575": "is going to play a major role in", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01156-00267576-00267958": "in iot services and there's no doubt", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01157-00267959-00268127": "parallel to you know that's why you're", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01158-00268128-00268295": "seeing uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01159-00268296-00268519": "the adoption and the take rate", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01160-00268520-00268599": "takeoperate", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01161-00268600-00268943": "for uh nbiot uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01162-00268944-00269182": "it is more of a guaranteed quality of a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01163-00269183-00269255": "service", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01164-00269256-00269599": "uh uh so to speak uh than", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01165-00269600-00269982": "the non-uh regulated uh band", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01166-00269983-00270415": "so uh but in parallel you also see this", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01167-00270416-00270679": "we hear a lot more nowadays about this", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01168-00270680-00270751": "5g", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01169-00270752-00271134": "right and the 5g and the private iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01170-00271135-00271399": "networks so enterprise is going to go", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01171-00271400-00271591": "out there to purchase bandwidth on their", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01172-00271592-00271663": "own", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01173-00271664-00271919": "and their spectrums and launch their own", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01174-00271920-00272110": "private iot networks", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01175-00272111-00272479": "but i still see a really good prospect", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01176-00272480-00272806": "for mobile operators", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01177-00272807-00273110": "to be very relevant in this iot services", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01178-00273111-00273279": "especially for managing the service", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01179-00273280-00273487": "right", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01180-00273488-00273734": "across the globe not only are limited to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01181-00273735-00273887": "one territory", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01182-00273888-00274199": "the mobile operators the cm has global", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01183-00274200-00274482": "roaming capability are roaming", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01184-00274483-00274767": "partnerships uh theirs uh stitching", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01185-00274768-00274863": "together", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01186-00274864-00275167": "and that gives you that uh scale", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01187-00275168-00275367": "i i think from my perspective that's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01188-00275368-00275606": "going to be a very important", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01189-00275607-00275943": "for multinational operations", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01190-00275944-00276295": "for example in one of our deployment", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01191-00276296-00276663": "supporting a transportation company", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01192-00276664-00276975": "and the company is a european company a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01193-00276976-00277182": "container ship left", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01194-00277183-00277487": "in rotterdam going to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01195-00277488-00277647": "to the mediterranean and go to the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01196-00277648-00277847": "pacific and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01197-00277848-00278158": "all the way come to north america so all", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01198-00278159-00278351": "of these process is global", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01199-00278352-00278663": "in nature and that's what iot is also a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01200-00278664-00278727": "key", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01201-00278728-00279087": "aspect of it is a global nature of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01202-00279088-00279439": "operation being able to track and trace", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01203-00279440-00279758": "uh to collect telemetry data execute", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01204-00279759-00279879": "decision", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01205-00279880-00280158": "no matter where it is in the in the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01206-00280159-00280415": "process", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01207-00280416-00280630": "fair enough um can i stay with you for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01208-00280631-00280751": "this one will", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01209-00280752-00280982": "uh martian may want to comment as well", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01210-00280983-00281063": "the questioner", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01211-00281064-00281367": "asks can we use coyote over either", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01212-00281368-00281671": "laura wyan wireless mbus or is it uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01213-00281672-00282158": "dedicated to gsma 3 gpp protocols", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01214-00282159-00282430": "well very good question victor and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01215-00282431-00282543": "absolutely", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01216-00282544-00282927": "and coyote is a lightweight m2m", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01217-00282928-00283239": "protocol based it supports", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01218-00283240-00283647": "lorawan uh definitely it does support", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01219-00283648-00283982": "uh maybe a machine if you are open to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01220-00283983-00284134": "explain a little further uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01221-00284135-00284391": "the technical details but you know we've", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01222-00284392-00284495": "uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01223-00284496-00284830": "we've uh we have the you know", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01224-00284831-00285087": "at the moment is a lot of our uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01225-00285088-00285167": "deployment", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01226-00285168-00285510": "is on the mbiot side and wi-fi and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01227-00285511-00285591": "bluetooth", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01228-00285592-00285895": "low energy networks of course but uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01229-00285896-00286119": "we had a couple of uh early stage in the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01230-00286120-00286510": "lower one space", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01231-00286511-00286671": "machine do you want to add anything on", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01232-00286672-00286847": "that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01233-00286848-00287230": "well basically you know coyote is a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01234-00287231-00287447": "mo in the most most basic solution that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01235-00287448-00287630": "the coyote is the you know ip access", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01236-00287631-00287719": "platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01237-00287720-00287982": "so whatever you can you can connect to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01238-00287983-00288247": "to the ip network", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01239-00288248-00288567": "you can you can use coyote with it we", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01240-00288568-00288639": "are also", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01241-00288640-00288958": "we are also providing some gateways for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01242-00288959-00289054": "non-ip", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01243-00289055-00289454": "data access as well so uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01244-00289455-00289630": "we are not limited just to just write", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01245-00289631-00289799": "networks however this is not", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01246-00289800-00289958": "the the basic functionality of the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01247-00289959-00290110": "platform", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01248-00290111-00290543": "and finally i also wanted you know to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01249-00290544-00290671": "mention about this", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01250-00290672-00291006": "uh non-ip environment is that there are", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01251-00291007-00291095": "also", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01252-00291096-00291279": "existing technology solutions for this", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01253-00291280-00291582": "that you can you you can also run ip", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01254-00291583-00291782": "over the non-ip layer for example you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01255-00291783-00291887": "can run", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01256-00291888-00292071": "ip over bluetooth and then you this way", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01257-00292072-00292239": "you can you can easily run", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01258-00292240-00292454": "lightweight machine to machine using the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01259-00292455-00292710": "using the bluetooth networks", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01260-00292711-00292919": "thank you machine um still seven or", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01261-00292920-00293119": "eight minutes left and we have uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01262-00293120-00293343": "good questions coming in all the time uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01263-00293344-00293471": "this one is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01264-00293472-00293806": "do you think laura wan or nviot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01265-00293807-00294143": "are a solution for the large-scale iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01266-00294144-00294247": "devices", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01267-00294248-00294471": "if you do what are the challenges will", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01268-00294472-00294895": "what's your view on that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01269-00294896-00295239": "this is an interesting one at least for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01270-00295240-00295482": "large scale", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01271-00295483-00295839": "and uh yes the primary", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01272-00295840-00296151": "uh the goal is supporting uh large-scale", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01273-00296152-00296182": "uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01274-00296183-00296423": "iot services you know not a huge number", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01275-00296424-00296582": "of devices", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01276-00296583-00296791": "i think where the question comes from is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01277-00296792-00297054": "this the reality today", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01278-00297055-00297415": "most of iot projects are still in the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01279-00297416-00297830": "early stage in the uh poc mode", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01280-00297831-00298167": "and if you will so", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01281-00298168-00298367": "people hasn't really haven't really", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01282-00298368-00298582": "started", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01283-00298583-00298887": "thought out the the the future when", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01284-00298888-00299334": "uh meetings of sensors can be connected", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01285-00299335-00299615": "um so i think still the issue is still", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01286-00299616-00299854": "the uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01287-00299855-00300110": "which network to choose really depends", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01288-00300111-00300199": "on", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01289-00300200-00300463": "it's not because the technology one's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01290-00300464-00300510": "better", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01291-00300511-00300710": "over the other i think i said this", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01292-00300711-00300863": "before it's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01293-00300864-00301095": "our experience tells us it's more driven", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01294-00301096-00301295": "by use case", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01295-00301296-00301703": "and what is driving for example when we", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01296-00301704-00301799": "are doing things", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01297-00301800-00302223": "in brazil agricultural iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01298-00302224-00302479": "is a huge space getting a lot of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01299-00302480-00302727": "attention a lot of investments", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01300-00302728-00302943": "tracking the crop field you know", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01301-00302944-00303063": "temperature pressure", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01302-00303064-00303334": "pressure and moisture level uh insect", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01303-00303335-00303479": "activities", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01304-00303480-00303887": "that use case is very different from", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01305-00303888-00303999": "the example i mentioned the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01306-00304000-00304239": "transportation you know going through", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01307-00304240-00304591": "seven seas of the world if you will", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01308-00304592-00304927": "so i think it's more of a use case", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01309-00304928-00304999": "driven", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01310-00305000-00305406": "uh over technology in here", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01311-00305407-00305615": "thank you will um here's kind of a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01312-00305616-00305830": "market question with a technical aspect", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01313-00305831-00305999": "um well i'll come to you with this one", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01314-00306000-00306191": "first if i may uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01315-00306192-00306454": "this was kind of brushed over um touched", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01316-00306455-00306503": "on", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01317-00306504-00306854": "in our polls how many device vendors", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01318-00306855-00307127": "already use lightweight m2m and is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01319-00307128-00307287": "lightweight m2m taking up", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01320-00307288-00307679": "fast um what's your thoughts on that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01321-00307680-00307910": "very good question so uh there i'll", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01322-00307911-00308054": "answer the three things", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01323-00308055-00308263": "i'll give you the data right the best", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01324-00308264-00308367": "place you can go", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01325-00308368-00308534": "may not be very current because there", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01326-00308535-00308782": "are more vendors coming into the space", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01327-00308783-00309015": "working with omar's backworks but if you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01328-00309016-00309182": "google omar's backwards", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01329-00309183-00309503": "like with m2m they do give a list of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01330-00309504-00309703": "some of the vendors who are", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01331-00309704-00309854": "participating", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01332-00309855-00310110": "and are supporting it and part of that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01333-00310111-00310199": "ecosystem", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01334-00310200-00310447": "that's one number you can go second", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01335-00310448-00310582": "number i give you is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01336-00310583-00310879": "our proprietary data you know who we are", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01337-00310880-00311047": "working with we're working", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01338-00311048-00311415": "with no less than 40 no less than 40", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01339-00311416-00311558": "that's conservatively", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01340-00311559-00311863": "based on what i'm aware and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01341-00311864-00312167": "the vendors the chipset vendors the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01342-00312168-00312543": "module providers and you know no no less", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01343-00312544-00312734": "than 40 we're doing testing work", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01344-00312735-00313047": "interop work that we're working with", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01345-00313048-00313375": "that's 40. and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01346-00313376-00313543": "every day there's a new one every day", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01347-00313544-00313743": "there's a new one and we got a lot of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01348-00313744-00313879": "inquiries", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01349-00313880-00314182": "uh it's not a kind of a bragging but uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01350-00314183-00314495": "we invested early or like with them to", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01351-00314496-00314551": "um", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01352-00314552-00314815": "about iran for seven years where one of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01353-00314816-00314934": "the companies", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01354-00314935-00315167": "invested early we voted ourselves at the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01355-00315168-00315271": "top", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01356-00315272-00315575": "uh for divine life without m2m based", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01357-00315576-00315806": "device management in iot", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01358-00315807-00315991": "and therefore whenever people google", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01359-00315992-00316206": "live with m2m they come to us", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01360-00316207-00316439": "they at least pick our brains so which", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01361-00316440-00316591": "is good we don't mind to share our", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01362-00316592-00316719": "experience", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01363-00316720-00317127": "um so we every day we got a new uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01364-00317128-00317527": "device manufacturer asking us um", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01365-00317528-00317799": "how to support a library form what tools", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01366-00317800-00317910": "are available", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01367-00317911-00318087": "and what are the issues that they need", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01368-00318088-00318254": "to be aware what resource", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01369-00318255-00318479": "are their developers skill embedded", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01370-00318480-00318599": "engineers", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01371-00318600-00318967": "and we got inquiries like that so", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01372-00318968-00319191": "uh i missed the second part of that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01373-00319192-00319279": "question so", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01374-00319280-00319591": "how many was the first one uh so", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01375-00319592-00319799": "what was the second part can you roll", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01376-00319800-00319903": "back or", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01377-00319904-00320134": "uh i can't get back on that but um it", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01378-00320135-00320303": "was really good to understand how", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01379-00320304-00320606": "how widespread it is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01380-00320607-00320879": "yeah so uh we we're seeing after seven", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01381-00320880-00320910": "years", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01382-00320911-00321191": "it is still emerging but this is more of", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01383-00321192-00321271": "a plug for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01384-00321272-00321558": "omar spec works that uh uh martin", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01385-00321559-00321751": "mentioned uh currently release a couple", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01386-00321752-00321951": "weeks ago is 1.2", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01387-00321952-00322167": "and then on the roadmap going forward", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01388-00322168-00322295": "they want to make this uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01389-00322296-00322615": "more enterprise friendly more uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01390-00322616-00322887": "more cloud friendly and there may be a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01391-00322888-00323030": "hidden question somewhere somebody's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01392-00323031-00323143": "gonna ask", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01393-00323144-00323423": "why is uh you know the major guys google", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01394-00323424-00323606": "the azure guys", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01395-00323607-00323791": "not coming out strong but they are in", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01396-00323792-00324063": "the in the ecosystem picture", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01397-00324064-00324430": "if you go to omar spec works and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01398-00324431-00324687": "at the moment specialty shops like av", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01399-00324688-00324751": "system", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01400-00324752-00325143": "we are leading the market", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01401-00325144-00325415": "okay i've got a new one well there's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01402-00325416-00325487": "another", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01403-00325488-00325823": "question not unrelated um somebody who", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01404-00325824-00326127": "would like to ask about this is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01405-00326128-00326558": "uh el lightweight m2m restricted to ip", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01406-00326559-00326647": "networks", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01407-00326648-00326806": "uh clearly they want to pick your brains", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01408-00326807-00326999": "as well i thought the data models", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01409-00327000-00327182": "asked the question are an encoding", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01410-00327183-00327319": "standard", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01411-00327320-00327647": "not a transport print protocol uh marcin", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01412-00327648-00328030": "would you want to comment on that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01413-00328031-00328382": "sure so first first answer to this is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01414-00328383-00328423": "that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01415-00328424-00328623": "lightweight m2m is not restricted just", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01416-00328624-00328767": "ypnetworks", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01417-00328768-00329047": "there are these bindings for non-ip data", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01418-00329048-00329247": "delivery as well", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01419-00329248-00329606": "uh the regarding the second question", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01420-00329607-00330006": "uh the data models uh is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01421-00330007-00330382": "is is a big advantage of of lightweight", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01422-00330383-00330687": "machine to machine is just", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01423-00330688-00330991": "let it let's let's you let's let the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01424-00330992-00331047": "user", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01425-00331048-00331391": "model the the state of the data in a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01426-00331392-00331663": "well organized well-formed manner that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01427-00331664-00331767": "is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01428-00331768-00331943": "you know also accepted by the by the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01429-00331944-00332199": "community this means that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01430-00332200-00332343": "it's not only you that thought about it", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01431-00332344-00332495": "but there are also other lies with eyes", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01432-00332496-00332678": "looking at it and providing feedback", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01433-00332679-00332943": "did you think about this uh corner case", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01434-00332944-00333158": "you think about other corner case", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01435-00333159-00333487": "and the data model can be encoded", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01436-00333488-00333678": "in multiple formats based on the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01437-00333679-00333863": "particular requirement of the network", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01438-00333864-00334230": "it can be encoded as a tlv which is type", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01439-00334231-00334351": "length value", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01440-00334352-00334678": "type of format it can be encoded as json", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01441-00334679-00334782": "or a sibo or", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01442-00334783-00335103": "whatever other format uh i think what", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01443-00335104-00335278": "what is important here to understand is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01444-00335279-00335319": "that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01445-00335320-00335606": "encoding is just about you know how do", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01446-00335607-00335654": "you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01447-00335655-00335975": "how do you how do you put the bits", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01448-00335976-00336215": "on the wire or send them in the air but", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01449-00336216-00336375": "the the actual value is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01450-00336376-00336575": "is in this abstract concept of the data", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01451-00336576-00336678": "model which", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01452-00336679-00336927": "which tries to visualize and describe", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01453-00336928-00337071": "state of the device and this", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01454-00337072-00337391": "is above the above the encoding standard", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01455-00337392-00337478": "there are multiple", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01456-00337479-00337678": "encoding standards so that you can", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01457-00337679-00337823": "choose whatever", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01458-00337824-00338023": "is is the most optimal for your", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01459-00338024-00338206": "particular solution", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01460-00338207-00338399": "fair enough marcin thank you there's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01461-00338400-00338575": "time just for one more question i'm", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01462-00338576-00338743": "going to bring this to you will", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01463-00338744-00339039": "how do you scale your idea or product", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01464-00339040-00339087": "across", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01465-00339088-00339263": "various networks with different", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01466-00339264-00339423": "operating systems both", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01467-00339424-00339687": "regionally and globally broad question", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01468-00339688-00339895": "but a good one", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01469-00339896-00340103": "is a good one but we need another hour", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01470-00340104-00340406": "to do this one", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01471-00340407-00340615": "maybe that's a perfect tee up for the", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01472-00340616-00340767": "next webinar", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01473-00340768-00341078": "uh quickly and quickly and uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01474-00341079-00341327": "i think uh like i said uh my first", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01475-00341328-00341495": "advice is", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01476-00341496-00341695": "figure out what's your business", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01477-00341696-00341815": "objective", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01478-00341816-00342047": "figure out what is the use case that", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01479-00342048-00342151": "always dictates", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01480-00342152-00342303": "what technology you're going to adopt", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01481-00342304-00342519": "what network you're going to choose", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01482-00342520-00342823": "so the second one is you got to analyze", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01483-00342824-00343127": "economics i realized from the first poll", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01484-00343128-00343558": "that uh uh uh uh overwhelmingly you know", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01485-00343559-00343919": "50 saying that the justified business", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01486-00343920-00343958": "case", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01487-00343959-00344287": "is a major challenge so uh in", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01488-00344288-00344503": "any organization if you are a change", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01489-00344504-00344687": "maker if you are a transformational", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01490-00344688-00344758": "leader", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01491-00344759-00344934": "you got to think about how to deliver", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01492-00344935-00345095": "value of uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01493-00345096-00345382": "in the shortest amount of time to get", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01494-00345383-00345454": "executive", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01495-00345455-00345767": "attention support and organizational", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01496-00345768-00346047": "strategy to make this work otherwise uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01497-00346048-00346191": "it's going to be killed uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01498-00346192-00346591": "in the infra infancy okay are we done", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01499-00346592-00346823": "slides going backward now i i think we", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01500-00346824-00346999": "have to wrap it there that's", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01501-00347000-00347143": "a great shame because there are more", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01502-00347144-00347367": "questions coming all the time and as you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01503-00347368-00347463": "saw they are", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01504-00347464-00347623": "really good and uh you guys have been", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01505-00347624-00347815": "very supporting taking all questions", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01506-00347816-00347910": "from all comers", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01507-00347911-00348206": "thank you so much um thank you i'm", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01508-00348207-00348327": "afraid as i say we", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01509-00348328-00348503": "are out of time there's nothing we can't", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01510-00348504-00348743": "beat the clock to everyone watching", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01511-00348744-00349039": "please don't forget to bookmark our site", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01512-00349040-00349095": "at", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01513-00349096-00349399": "iot now.com", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01514-00349400-00349615": "and there you will find the latest news", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01515-00349616-00349775": "blogs and interviews", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01516-00349776-00349982": "and most importantly from tomorrow you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01517-00349983-00350295": "can stream this webinar at the site too", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01518-00350296-00350630": "it will also become available uh at av", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01519-00350631-00350934": "systems website as well so it just", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01520-00350935-00351095": "remains for me to say a", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01521-00351096-00351319": "big thank you to our speakers willian", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01522-00351320-00351447": "many thanks for your time", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01523-00351448-00351775": "and your expertise will well thank you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01524-00351776-00351854": "thank you so much", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01525-00351855-00352078": "thank you jeremy i think that we had fun", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01526-00352079-00352263": "and uh look forward to do this uh next", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01527-00352264-00352478": "time uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01528-00352479-00352734": "of uh topping me your choice it's been", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01529-00352735-00352854": "great let's do it again", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01530-00352855-00353087": "and my thanks also to you machine uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01531-00353088-00353375": "it's been really great to have you here", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01532-00353376-00353543": "thank you thank you jeremy thank you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01533-00353544-00353727": "audience for for your time thanks for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01534-00353728-00353878": "the great questions thanks for", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01535-00353879-00354047": "yeah thank you for follow up with us", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01536-00354048-00354223": "it's avsystem.com", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01537-00354224-00354663": "av system known as avsystem.com", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01538-00354664-00354967": "we'll see you there thank you", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01539-00354968-00355143": "thank you most of all ladies and", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01540-00355144-00355278": "gentlemen uh", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01541-00355279-00355430": "i want to thank you for joining us", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01542-00355431-00355606": "around the world with av", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01543-00355607-00355999": "system and from here from everyone", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01544-00356000-00356571": "at iot bye for now", "rnnAdcZbZTY-01545-00356572-00356872": "bye-bye"}}, {"audio_id": "rnuLmbP47kI", "text": {"rnuLmbP47kI-00000-00000220-00000588": "so this is a session to your right from", "rnuLmbP47kI-00001-00000589-00000639": "the start", "rnuLmbP47kI-00002-00000640-00001002": "ensuring disability confirmation now", "rnuLmbP47kI-00003-00001002-00001125": "this one's going to be a little bit of a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00004-00001126-00001341": "struggle a challenge because each", "rnuLmbP47kI-00005-00001342-00001719": "presenter only gets ten minutes and so", "rnuLmbP47kI-00006-00001720-00001918": "we're gonna work hard to keep it mom dad", "rnuLmbP47kI-00007-00001919-00002121": "again we've asked them to come up with", "rnuLmbP47kI-00008-00002122-00002373": "any key takeaways so watch for those and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00009-00002374-00002564": "those are also available in the drop box", "rnuLmbP47kI-00010-00002565-00002895": "in the box folder so our presenters are", "rnuLmbP47kI-00011-00002896-00003125": "Susan Durham who's a statistical", "rnuLmbP47kI-00012-00003126-00003378": "consultant watershed Sciences Natural", "rnuLmbP47kI-00013-00003379-00003696": "Resources and she will start and we have", "rnuLmbP47kI-00014-00003697-00003909": "date Boulton an assistant professor of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00015-00003910-00004171": "kinesiology and health and science right", "rnuLmbP47kI-00016-00004172-00004532": "and then we have richard cutler math and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00017-00004533-00004793": "statistics professor we have David gross", "rnuLmbP47kI-00018-00004794-00007222": "very civil environmental engineering", "rnuLmbP47kI-00019-00007223-00007634": "okay my friendly faces left with a break", "rnuLmbP47kI-00020-00007634-00008072": "but that's okay they see a lot of me I'm", "rnuLmbP47kI-00021-00008073-00008378": "Susan Durham I'm staff in the ecology", "rnuLmbP47kI-00022-00008379-00008672": "Center I consult with graduate students", "rnuLmbP47kI-00023-00008673-00009152": "and faculty on the design analysis", "rnuLmbP47kI-00024-00009153-00009509": "interpretation and presentation of their", "rnuLmbP47kI-00025-00009510-00009962": "research my clientele comes from the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00026-00009963-00010241": "natural resources College the department", "rnuLmbP47kI-00027-00010242-00010463": "of biology and ecology center", "rnuLmbP47kI-00028-00010464-00010787": "essentially so I am specifically hired", "rnuLmbP47kI-00029-00010788-00011227": "to help those people with their stuff I", "rnuLmbP47kI-00030-00011228-00011476": "have a background in biology and ecology", "rnuLmbP47kI-00031-00011477-00011897": "so that's been a big help as I've been", "rnuLmbP47kI-00032-00011898-00012155": "communicating with my clients and I have", "rnuLmbP47kI-00033-00012156-00012422": "a master's in applied statistics from", "rnuLmbP47kI-00034-00012423-00012743": "Utah State University I have been at", "rnuLmbP47kI-00035-00012744-00013301": "this for about 30 years now so I'm the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00036-00013302-00013529": "first to lead off I allegedly have 10", "rnuLmbP47kI-00037-00013530-00013697": "minutes I've already told Ann she's not", "rnuLmbP47kI-00038-00013697-00014038": "allowed to yeah each of us will be", "rnuLmbP47kI-00039-00014040-00014369": "presenting three takeaway points I have", "rnuLmbP47kI-00040-00014369-00014615": "the advantage of being able to do the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00041-00014616-00014882": "one that is like everybody's first", "rnuLmbP47kI-00042-00014883-00015365": "takeaway point planning ahead and I've", "rnuLmbP47kI-00043-00015366-00015587": "rearranged my thing but then I forgot to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00044-00015588-00016481": "give it to me anyway let me hear what", "rnuLmbP47kI-00045-00016482-00016937": "I'm going to do in my time here it's go", "rnuLmbP47kI-00046-00016938-00017276": "through this overall framework of flow", "rnuLmbP47kI-00047-00017277-00017752": "for a scientific research project and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00048-00017753-00017990": "you'll note this lovely quote that I", "rnuLmbP47kI-00049-00017991-00018317": "have at the top it's really very true we", "rnuLmbP47kI-00050-00018318-00018506": "can reanalyze this set of data but we", "rnuLmbP47kI-00051-00018507-00018896": "can't recollect it and throughout all of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00052-00018897-00019085": "this well I'm a statistician a lot of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00053-00019086-00019262": "this is focused on data but since they", "rnuLmbP47kI-00054-00019263-00019447": "invited a statistician I'm going to talk", "rnuLmbP47kI-00055-00019448-00019753": "about in statistical statistic sort of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00056-00019754-00020150": "science and that statistical science", "rnuLmbP47kI-00057-00020151-00020346": "what those runs all", "rnuLmbP47kI-00058-00020347-00020847": "this flow chart at just about every step", "rnuLmbP47kI-00059-00020848-00021129": "and hopefully you'll see that as you go", "rnuLmbP47kI-00060-00021130-00021495": "through so my takeaway points the first", "rnuLmbP47kI-00061-00021496-00021750": "one plan ahead everybody's really", "rnuLmbP47kI-00062-00021751-00022200": "surprised about that one um although I", "rnuLmbP47kI-00063-00022201-00022389": "will say going back a little bit if you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00064-00022390-00022707": "do plan ahead you will reduce although", "rnuLmbP47kI-00065-00022708-00023067": "probably not eliminate some very the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00066-00023068-00023217": "possibility of some very unpleasant", "rnuLmbP47kI-00067-00023218-00023511": "surprises like having your statistician", "rnuLmbP47kI-00068-00023512-00023754": "tell you oh isn't that lovely", "rnuLmbP47kI-00069-00023755-00024102": "you have no replication or finding", "rnuLmbP47kI-00070-00024103-00024261": "yourself two months out from your", "rnuLmbP47kI-00071-00024262-00024426": "defense and realizing that you need to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00072-00024427-00024699": "read and implicate and implement it", "rnuLmbP47kI-00073-00024700-00025044": "really complicated statistical analysis", "rnuLmbP47kI-00074-00025045-00025305": "and you don't really have the time to do", "rnuLmbP47kI-00075-00025306-00025622": "that so you're going to save yourself a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00076-00025623-00026001": "lot of hassle the second takeaway point", "rnuLmbP47kI-00077-00026002-00026333": "is don't underestimate how much effort", "rnuLmbP47kI-00078-00026335-00026564": "is expended", "rnuLmbP47kI-00079-00026566-00026889": "you want to this is true at all steps in", "rnuLmbP47kI-00080-00026889-00027008": "that flow chart we'll be stepping", "rnuLmbP47kI-00081-00027010-00027282": "through that one by one real quickly but", "rnuLmbP47kI-00082-00027283-00027663": "in particular the data screening the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00083-00027664-00027914": "data cleaning the data exploration and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00084-00027916-00028176": "the physiology that is going to take you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00085-00028177-00028476": "a whole lot longer than you think most", "rnuLmbP47kI-00086-00028477-00028758": "of the burden will fall to you to do", "rnuLmbP47kI-00087-00028758-00029027": "this work I am a statistical consultant", "rnuLmbP47kI-00088-00029029-00029250": "I am NOT your personal data analyst and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00089-00029251-00029556": "so you will be the one you know", "rnuLmbP47kI-00090-00029557-00029720": "conducting these things running the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00091-00029722-00030006": "software so embrace this challenge and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00092-00030007-00030180": "plan for the time that it's going to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00093-00030181-00030588": "take if you have planned ahead then this", "rnuLmbP47kI-00094-00030589-00030936": "handy-dandy ah if you have planned ahead", "rnuLmbP47kI-00095-00030937-00031370": "then you have acquired this methodology", "rnuLmbP47kI-00096-00031372-00031611": "that you needs now and we were talking a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00097-00031612-00031800": "little bit about gdu analysis in Excel", "rnuLmbP47kI-00098-00031801-00032039": "and really draconian about that I'm like", "rnuLmbP47kI-00099-00032041-00032408": "no all your data manipulation all your", "rnuLmbP47kI-00100-00032410-00032633": "data cleaning is done in a scripting", "rnuLmbP47kI-00101-00032635-00033024": "language like R or Python or whatever", "rnuLmbP47kI-00102-00033025-00033333": "you also need to learn data manipulation", "rnuLmbP47kI-00103-00033334-00033877": "methodology data visualization and data", "rnuLmbP47kI-00104-00033878-00034196": "the third point is draw upon the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00105-00034197-00034487": "expertise of others do not try to do", "rnuLmbP47kI-00106-00034488-00034799": "this all yourself we are all here in a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00107-00034800-00035058": "community to support each other and so", "rnuLmbP47kI-00108-00035059-00035226": "don't be shy about going to talk to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00109-00035227-00035532": "people your advisor and your committee", "rnuLmbP47kI-00110-00035533-00035754": "your statistician if you are lucky", "rnuLmbP47kI-00111-00035755-00036090": "enough to have one qualitative colleague", "rnuLmbP47kI-00112-00036091-00036383": "the research data management people at", "rnuLmbP47kI-00113-00036384-00036533": "the library but he's going to say a bit", "rnuLmbP47kI-00114-00036534-00036870": "more about that the Writing Center most", "rnuLmbP47kI-00115-00036871-00037110": "of us are probably scientists if we", "rnuLmbP47kI-00116-00037111-00037361": "wrote well we would be in another future", "rnuLmbP47kI-00117-00037362-00037858": "okay so develop collaborations early", "rnuLmbP47kI-00118-00037859-00038090": "with statisticians", "rnuLmbP47kI-00119-00038091-00038457": "context experts people that can help you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00120-00038458-00038856": "with reproducibility and just get those", "rnuLmbP47kI-00121-00038857-00039074": "established way early and they work with", "rnuLmbP47kI-00122-00039075-00039186": "these people throughout the whole of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00123-00039187-00039665": "your career those of you with access to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00124-00039666-00039893": "stat consultants will be my people", "rnuLmbP47kI-00125-00039894-00040110": "people associated with the AG Experiment", "rnuLmbP47kI-00126-00040111-00040323": "Station people associated with the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00127-00040324-00040560": "college of education and human services", "rnuLmbP47kI-00128-00040561-00040881": "like Tyson who earlier but the rest of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00129-00040882-00041027": "you are going to be a bit more", "rnuLmbP47kI-00130-00041028-00041682": "challenged the positive so we will step", "rnuLmbP47kI-00131-00041683-00041892": "through this first one to find the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00132-00041893-00042195": "scientific question seek a lot of input", "rnuLmbP47kI-00133-00042196-00042383": "from a lot of different sources in", "rnuLmbP47kI-00134-00042384-00042639": "particular statisticians I'm a little", "rnuLmbP47kI-00135-00042640-00043139": "biased at this next step you identify", "rnuLmbP47kI-00136-00043140-00043401": "what are you what metrics are you going", "rnuLmbP47kI-00137-00043402-00043545": "to do that address your research", "rnuLmbP47kI-00138-00043546-00043773": "question you're going to define the data", "rnuLmbP47kI-00139-00043774-00044085": "collection protocol the sampling", "rnuLmbP47kI-00140-00044086-00044360": "protocol or the experimental protocols", "rnuLmbP47kI-00141-00044361-00044593": "obviously are highly statistically", "rnuLmbP47kI-00142-00044594-00045233": "dependent step the next one what", "rnuLmbP47kI-00143-00045234-00045440": "analysis methods are you going to apply", "rnuLmbP47kI-00144-00045441-00045537": "to your date", "rnuLmbP47kI-00145-00045538-00045824": "hence upon that study design hands upon", "rnuLmbP47kI-00146-00045825-00046080": "the data characteristics and it needs to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00147-00046081-00046457": "answer the question that used from him", "rnuLmbP47kI-00148-00046458-00047001": "that you said there so you want to be", "rnuLmbP47kI-00149-00047002-00047103": "effective", "rnuLmbP47kI-00150-00047104-00047355": "you do not want to be dangerous you want", "rnuLmbP47kI-00151-00047356-00047502": "to understand the methodology that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00152-00047503-00047709": "you're using and you're still pretty", "rnuLmbP47kI-00153-00047710-00048081": "early in your research process the next", "rnuLmbP47kI-00154-00048082-00048273": "step is one of my favorites I will admit", "rnuLmbP47kI-00155-00048274-00048468": "I don't make people do this a lot but I", "rnuLmbP47kI-00156-00048469-00048927": "may change my mind many years ago on an", "rnuLmbP47kI-00157-00048928-00049188": "old stat news group Ronald Crozier wrote", "rnuLmbP47kI-00158-00049189-00049473": "no one should ever do an experiment", "rnuLmbP47kI-00159-00049474-00049665": "about animals without analyzing it first", "rnuLmbP47kI-00160-00049666-00050088": "so how do we do that well we simulate", "rnuLmbP47kI-00161-00050089-00050376": "data we simulate data that looks like", "rnuLmbP47kI-00162-00050377-00050655": "the data that you are expecting and then", "rnuLmbP47kI-00163-00050656-00050922": "you analyze it with these new tools that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00164-00050923-00051120": "you've learned how to use and then you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00165-00051121-00051407": "see whether the results are evident and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00166-00051408-00051711": "if there's something about the process", "rnuLmbP47kI-00167-00051712-00052029": "gets broken you go back to the first", "rnuLmbP47kI-00168-00052029-00052296": "step or the second step and you run", "rnuLmbP47kI-00169-00052297-00052515": "through it again we redesign your study", "rnuLmbP47kI-00170-00052516-00052805": "but if everything looks good then you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00171-00052807-00053064": "get to collect your baby back a really", "rnuLmbP47kI-00172-00053065-00053445": "fun part now the advantage of doing this", "rnuLmbP47kI-00173-00053446-00053670": "thing with the simulated data is that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00174-00053671-00053895": "you have to think extensively about the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00175-00053896-00054173": "data that you're going to be collecting", "rnuLmbP47kI-00176-00054174-00054423": "you get to be the scientist thing you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00177-00054424-00054617": "need to think about what is it gonna", "rnuLmbP47kI-00178-00054619-00054905": "look like you also learn all the tools", "rnuLmbP47kI-00179-00054907-00055023": "that you're going to need to work with", "rnuLmbP47kI-00180-00055024-00055341": "that and you also assess the power of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00181-00055341-00055482": "your study you've got like you're", "rnuLmbP47kI-00182-00055483-00055653": "accomplishing a lot of things right", "rnuLmbP47kI-00183-00055654-00055869": "there and it's really easy to simulate", "rnuLmbP47kI-00184-00055870-00056426": "data now so that's cool ok collect data", "rnuLmbP47kI-00185-00056427-00056694": "don't underestimate the amount of time", "rnuLmbP47kI-00186-00056695-00056859": "it's going to take you to get those data", "rnuLmbP47kI-00187-00056860-00057258": "and delete it electronic for them do not", "rnuLmbP47kI-00188-00057259-00057414": "underestimate the amount of time that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00189-00057415-00057573": "it's going to take you to clean and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00190-00057574-00057963": "screen and explore your data there's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00191-00057964-00058292": "just this year there's a young career", "rnuLmbP47kI-00192-00058294-00058824": "researcher at and she's had to retract", "rnuLmbP47kI-00193-00058825-00059094": "three papers early in her career three", "rnuLmbP47kI-00194-00059095-00059403": "papers formally retracted because the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00195-00059404-00059520": "data set that she got from a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00196-00059521-00059814": "collaborator had serious and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00197-00059815-00060084": "unresolvable fault you do not want to be", "rnuLmbP47kI-00198-00060085-00060373": "that person I know absolutely sad", "rnuLmbP47kI-00199-00060374-00060591": "and from personal experience I can tell", "rnuLmbP47kI-00200-00060592-00060780": "you we actually spend more time if you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00201-00060782-00060961": "don't scream and have to come back", "rnuLmbP47kI-00202-00060962-00061242": "around and do all your analysis of this", "rnuLmbP47kI-00203-00061244-00061579": "saying okay", "rnuLmbP47kI-00204-00061579-00061798": "sorry here you this is the really fun", "rnuLmbP47kI-00205-00061799-00061951": "part you get to analyze your data", "rnuLmbP47kI-00206-00061952-00062208": "they're also checking assumptions", "rnuLmbP47kI-00207-00062209-00062587": "goodness effect with the actual data in", "rnuLmbP47kI-00208-00062588-00062773": "hand you may find out that that's not", "rnuLmbP47kI-00209-00062774-00063042": "actually your plan something to work so", "rnuLmbP47kI-00210-00063044-00063247": "you go back and you fix those and go", "rnuLmbP47kI-00211-00063248-00063628": "forward again and then you're at the end", "rnuLmbP47kI-00212-00063629-00064012": "sorta communication is the goal there's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00213-00064013-00064246": "no point in doing this work if nobody", "rnuLmbP47kI-00214-00064247-00064594": "ever learned so you need to hone your", "rnuLmbP47kI-00215-00064595-00064774": "verbal and written skills that's why I", "rnuLmbP47kI-00216-00064775-00064954": "listed the Writing Center on that one", "rnuLmbP47kI-00217-00064954-00065173": "slide and at this step you are", "rnuLmbP47kI-00218-00065174-00065410": "translating your statistical results", "rnuLmbP47kI-00219-00065411-00065841": "into a story a really good story", "rnuLmbP47kI-00220-00065842-00066130": "straightforward clear but you're still", "rnuLmbP47kI-00221-00066131-00066262": "making sure that the reader of your", "rnuLmbP47kI-00222-00066263-00066538": "story understands the uncertainty that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00223-00066539-00066808": "still remains in this study they're", "rnuLmbP47kI-00224-00066809-00067159": "telling an honest story so in my", "rnuLmbP47kI-00225-00067160-00067534": "tenement my point is if you plan ahead", "rnuLmbP47kI-00226-00067535-00067840": "and devote time and effort to that and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00227-00067841-00068038": "you devote sufficient time and effort", "rnuLmbP47kI-00228-00068039-00068314": "you work extensively with other people", "rnuLmbP47kI-00229-00068315-00068499": "you will have increased the likelihood", "rnuLmbP47kI-00230-00068500-00069195": "studies will be so go forth and do sign", "rnuLmbP47kI-00231-00069196-00069496": "that's the end of my comments I think", "rnuLmbP47kI-00232-00069497-00069955": "Dan Bolton is up there so anyway thank", "rnuLmbP47kI-00233-00069956-00070062": "you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00234-00070063-00072259": "[Applause]", "rnuLmbP47kI-00235-00072260-00072622": "sweet huh", "rnuLmbP47kI-00236-00072623-00072938": "now this part this part I don't know how", "rnuLmbP47kI-00237-00072939-00075052": "to work", "rnuLmbP47kI-00238-00075053-00075284": "thank you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00239-00075285-00076024": "oh yeah quicker all right well I was", "rnuLmbP47kI-00240-00076025-00076300": "coming back from Ireland at about 30", "rnuLmbP47kI-00241-00076301-00076471": "hours without sleep when I gave these", "rnuLmbP47kI-00242-00076472-00076634": "slides to Mike so I hope they still make", "rnuLmbP47kI-00243-00076635-00077149": "sense oh I'll try to work through it now", "rnuLmbP47kI-00244-00077150-00077302": "one of the things that I'm going to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00245-00077303-00077584": "discuss today is that I've how many", "rnuLmbP47kI-00246-00077585-00077767": "people here have heard of that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00247-00077768-00078121": "a registered report so a few people so", "rnuLmbP47kI-00248-00078122-00078355": "I've actually published a registered", "rnuLmbP47kI-00249-00078356-00078523": "report came out in the journal cortex", "rnuLmbP47kI-00250-00078524-00078715": "last year so what I thought I would", "rnuLmbP47kI-00251-00078716-00078994": "actually talk about today is really", "rnuLmbP47kI-00252-00078995-00079126": "we're all going to be hitting on me the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00253-00079127-00079390": "bullet of planning ahead so this is a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00254-00079391-00079729": "way of it's a formalized version of plan", "rnuLmbP47kI-00255-00079730-00079934": "ahead so the journal forces need to get", "rnuLmbP47kI-00256-00079935-00080227": "all of your ducks in a row here and this", "rnuLmbP47kI-00257-00080228-00080396": "right now this is for the journal cortex", "rnuLmbP47kI-00258-00080397-00080686": "I published with and what they gonna try", "rnuLmbP47kI-00259-00080687-00081184": "this out Oh Oh wrong one gotcha okay so", "rnuLmbP47kI-00260-00081185-00081399": "this is kind of the editorial triage and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00261-00081400-00081751": "you start at the beginning here you put", "rnuLmbP47kI-00262-00081752-00082003": "in stage one you submit your", "rnuLmbP47kI-00263-00082004-00082273": "introduction in your methods it based on", "rnuLmbP47kI-00264-00082274-00082600": "you have sound rationale for doing this", "rnuLmbP47kI-00265-00082601-00082792": "study is it an important question or", "rnuLmbP47kI-00266-00082793-00083155": "your hypotheses clear and are your", "rnuLmbP47kI-00267-00083156-00083356": "methods appropriate for answering that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00268-00083357-00083626": "question so based on that the journal", "rnuLmbP47kI-00269-00083627-00083806": "will decide to accept or reject your", "rnuLmbP47kI-00270-00083807-00084049": "paper and one of the nice things about", "rnuLmbP47kI-00271-00084050-00084274": "this is now I can tell you this is a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00272-00084275-00084466": "pretty long process is the first time", "rnuLmbP47kI-00273-00084467-00084631": "I've gone through this it's a couple", "rnuLmbP47kI-00274-00084632-00084877": "years after going back with different", "rnuLmbP47kI-00275-00084878-00085036": "versions of this so I've learned a lot", "rnuLmbP47kI-00276-00085037-00085363": "through it but the nice thing is all of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00277-00085364-00085579": "the the effort is on the front end here", "rnuLmbP47kI-00278-00085580-00085891": "so once they've accepted this in stage", "rnuLmbP47kI-00279-00085892-00086164": "one so long as you do what you say you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00280-00086165-00086427": "are going to do even if you get", "rnuLmbP47kI-00281-00086428-00086698": "negligible results here they will still", "rnuLmbP47kI-00282-00086699-00086854": "publish this which is actually a pretty", "rnuLmbP47kI-00283-00086855-00087250": "important finding so I'll go through", "rnuLmbP47kI-00284-00087251-00087529": "what I'm going to talk about today is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00285-00087530-00087835": "I'll use the example I'm I'm gonna not", "rnuLmbP47kI-00286-00087836-00088135": "I'll try to not dig into the details too", "rnuLmbP47kI-00287-00088136-00088282": "largely only the ones that are may be", "rnuLmbP47kI-00288-00088283-00088552": "relevant to understand what I did but so", "rnuLmbP47kI-00289-00088553-00088655": "I'm a I'm in there", "rnuLmbP47kI-00290-00088656-00089003": "scientists which and as a lot of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00291-00089004-00089300": "neuroscientists I use t-tests and anova", "rnuLmbP47kI-00292-00089301-00089675": "z' anything more complicated I just run", "rnuLmbP47kI-00293-00089676-00089816": "to the stats Department and quickly", "rnuLmbP47kI-00294-00089817-00090107": "bring someone on and in this case what I", "rnuLmbP47kI-00295-00090108-00090275": "brought on right off the bat and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00296-00090276-00090532": "enlisting the help of professionals I", "rnuLmbP47kI-00297-00090533-00090682": "brought on sera short through the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00298-00090683-00090821": "statisticians with the College of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00299-00090822-00091055": "Education so I brought her on the paper", "rnuLmbP47kI-00300-00091056-00091310": "to help us at the front end design this", "rnuLmbP47kI-00301-00091311-00091465": "because we had to for this kind of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00302-00091466-00091742": "registered report you actually have to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00303-00091743-00091859": "have if you've ever seen the power", "rnuLmbP47kI-00304-00091860-00092081": "calculations that go into what sample", "rnuLmbP47kI-00305-00092082-00092390": "size do you need a common marker is 80%", "rnuLmbP47kI-00306-00092391-00092561": "power for this you actually have to have", "rnuLmbP47kI-00307-00092562-00092837": "90% power so meaning you have to have a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00308-00092838-00093038": "very large sample size to ensure that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00309-00093039-00093215": "you're gonna if there's an effect you're", "rnuLmbP47kI-00310-00093216-00093356": "gonna you're gonna capture it with your", "rnuLmbP47kI-00311-00093357-00093761": "analysis and one of the things so I look", "rnuLmbP47kI-00312-00093762-00093976": "oh and the other thing you actually have", "rnuLmbP47kI-00313-00093977-00094166": "to have very clearly established", "rnuLmbP47kI-00314-00094167-00094451": "hypotheses going in so they don't want", "rnuLmbP47kI-00315-00094452-00094622": "you they want to make sure that you're", "rnuLmbP47kI-00316-00094623-00094919": "not sending in twenty primary outcome", "rnuLmbP47kI-00317-00094920-00095051": "measures and gonna pick and choose a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00318-00095052-00095240": "couple after they want you to be you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00319-00095241-00095459": "want to commit to what are you expecting", "rnuLmbP47kI-00320-00095460-00095675": "with what particular outcome measures", "rnuLmbP47kI-00321-00095676-00095912": "and we actually included this as a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00322-00095913-00096209": "figure at stage one to show visually", "rnuLmbP47kI-00323-00096210-00096449": "what was our expectation with our data", "rnuLmbP47kI-00324-00096450-00096725": "in now even though I'm showing you a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00325-00096726-00096887": "registered report this is actually", "rnuLmbP47kI-00326-00096888-00097121": "something I like to do for any any paper", "rnuLmbP47kI-00327-00097122-00097391": "I do anyways I always like to visually", "rnuLmbP47kI-00328-00097392-00097730": "see what is it that I would expect if if", "rnuLmbP47kI-00329-00097731-00098107": "this study runs the way I would expect", "rnuLmbP47kI-00330-00098108-00098477": "now as a neuroscientist I look at the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00331-00098478-00098699": "the neuro control of balance which is to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00332-00098700-00098927": "say what is the brain do to keep us from", "rnuLmbP47kI-00333-00098928-00099146": "falling down which sounds easy it's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00334-00099147-00099449": "actually very complicated in what we do", "rnuLmbP47kI-00335-00099450-00099716": "is we actually have to take people and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00336-00099717-00099884": "throw them off balance and look at what", "rnuLmbP47kI-00337-00099885-00100069": "the brain does now I'm going to go", "rnuLmbP47kI-00338-00100070-00100229": "through a couple I'm gonna dig into a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00339-00100230-00100496": "couple details of my work just to show", "rnuLmbP47kI-00340-00100497-00100772": "you one of the things that we had to do", "rnuLmbP47kI-00341-00100773-00101078": "with this registered report is the idea", "rnuLmbP47kI-00342-00101079-00101375": "of building in a positive control and so", "rnuLmbP47kI-00343-00101376-00101618": "in this study what we did is we had", "rnuLmbP47kI-00344-00101619-00101846": "people there on a harness the harness is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00345-00101847-00102038": "attached by a cable to a magnet", "rnuLmbP47kI-00346-00102039-00102272": "on the back wall they're leaning I can", "rnuLmbP47kI-00347-00102273-00102488": "release them at a certain point we can", "rnuLmbP47kI-00348-00102489-00102644": "look at the reactive step through way to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00349-00102645-00102971": "fall now what we do is we want to see", "rnuLmbP47kI-00350-00102972-00103097": "what's the role of higher brain", "rnuLmbP47kI-00351-00103098-00103274": "processes and avoiding to fall so we", "rnuLmbP47kI-00352-00103275-00103598": "actually occlude vision we do this they", "rnuLmbP47kI-00353-00103599-00103735": "might be the next slide or they look at", "rnuLmbP47kI-00354-00103736-00104027": "it nope we occlude a vision we play a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00355-00104028-00104201": "bit of a shell game on them meaning that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00356-00104202-00104327": "we'll leave it for the leg block out", "rnuLmbP47kI-00357-00104328-00104563": "there and uncover a handle or vice versa", "rnuLmbP47kI-00358-00104564-00104840": "we want to see what does the brain do in", "rnuLmbP47kI-00359-00104841-00105083": "advance of the fall to actually help you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00360-00105083-00105308": "avoid that fall how when you look at", "rnuLmbP47kI-00361-00105308-00105535": "that we use a technique called", "rnuLmbP47kI-00362-00105536-00105863": "transcranial magnetic stimulation in a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00363-00105864-00106036": "nutshell this allows us to take a quick", "rnuLmbP47kI-00364-00106038-00106343": "snapshot of that brain connectivity from", "rnuLmbP47kI-00365-00106344-00106508": "the part of the brain that controls the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00366-00106508-00106697": "hand muscles we want to see does that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00367-00106698-00106913": "get facilitated just if you see", "rnuLmbP47kI-00368-00106914-00107042": "something that's gonna help you avoid", "rnuLmbP47kI-00369-00107043-00107414": "the bollocky like a support in and what", "rnuLmbP47kI-00370-00107415-00107597": "we do is we have people in this setting", "rnuLmbP47kI-00371-00107598-00107756": "where they're about to get released", "rnuLmbP47kI-00372-00107757-00108034": "occasionally we the moment they open up", "rnuLmbP47kI-00373-00108035-00108200": "the goggles that we can include vision", "rnuLmbP47kI-00374-00108201-00108482": "with we put in the snapshot to get the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00375-00108483-00108677": "idea of what's going on in the brain if", "rnuLmbP47kI-00376-00108678-00108800": "it either sees the handle where it does", "rnuLmbP47kI-00377-00108801-00109252": "it and our outcome measure is simply", "rnuLmbP47kI-00378-00109253-00109510": "this what's called a motorboat potential", "rnuLmbP47kI-00379-00109511-00109730": "the amplitude of it and that is that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00380-00109731-00109984": "hypothesis slide you saw earlier it was", "rnuLmbP47kI-00381-00109985-00110150": "simply the amplitude of that peaked if", "rnuLmbP47kI-00382-00110151-00110795": "that motor of okhta countries now what", "rnuLmbP47kI-00383-00110796-00111046": "we had to convince the reviewers own is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00384-00111047-00111286": "the fact that we are actually in our", "rnuLmbP47kI-00385-00111288-00111527": "study we're gonna find something we", "rnuLmbP47kI-00386-00111528-00111704": "weren't pulling this out of out of thin", "rnuLmbP47kI-00387-00111705-00111938": "air we actually had a foundation from", "rnuLmbP47kI-00388-00111939-00112298": "prior work that is leading us to suspect", "rnuLmbP47kI-00389-00112299-00112483": "that the brain is doing this predictive", "rnuLmbP47kI-00390-00112484-00112834": "priming based on vision and what had", "rnuLmbP47kI-00391-00112835-00113105": "been shown before is people if they're", "rnuLmbP47kI-00392-00113106-00113339": "simply there they're purely relaxed but", "rnuLmbP47kI-00393-00113340-00113471": "they're they're sitting there they're", "rnuLmbP47kI-00394-00113472-00113651": "looking at an object that could be", "rnuLmbP47kI-00395-00113652-00113978": "picked up with a pinch grip in in the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00396-00113979-00114184": "moment sort about a tenth of a second", "rnuLmbP47kI-00397-00114185-00114419": "after seeing this object if it's there", "rnuLmbP47kI-00398-00114420-00114704": "or not it's there you get a facilitation", "rnuLmbP47kI-00399-00114705-00114872": "of the muscles that would normally", "rnuLmbP47kI-00400-00114873-00115042": "interact with it so it's an immediate", "rnuLmbP47kI-00401-00115043-00115280": "Crimean associated just with looking at", "rnuLmbP47kI-00402-00115281-00115406": "that object no", "rnuLmbP47kI-00403-00115407-00115541": "we thought this would have implications", "rnuLmbP47kI-00404-00115542-00115757": "for the world of balance control like", "rnuLmbP47kI-00405-00115758-00115916": "you get this automatic priming of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00406-00115917-00116048": "something that would help the employer", "rnuLmbP47kI-00407-00116049-00116383": "fall if you did fall now what we had to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00408-00116384-00116558": "build upon this is the fact that this", "rnuLmbP47kI-00409-00116558-00116741": "finding showed that people just purely", "rnuLmbP47kI-00410-00116742-00117158": "looking to get that facilitation so we", "rnuLmbP47kI-00411-00117158-00117401": "had to do here is we had to find in our", "rnuLmbP47kI-00412-00117402-00117623": "case we're looking at how this really", "rnuLmbP47kI-00413-00117624-00117815": "plays out with a whole body posture", "rnuLmbP47kI-00414-00117816-00118036": "interaction targeted to a handle to a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00415-00118038-00118261": "way to fall but what we had to build", "rnuLmbP47kI-00416-00118263-00118558": "into our study was we had to this is the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00417-00118559-00118735": "the positive control that we're looking", "rnuLmbP47kI-00418-00118736-00119020": "at in what we had people do", "rnuLmbP47kI-00419-00119021-00119288": "Carolee sitting down they would either", "rnuLmbP47kI-00420-00119289-00119522": "see that handle or not so again we'd", "rnuLmbP47kI-00421-00119523-00119699": "occlude vision all of a sudden they get", "rnuLmbP47kI-00422-00119700-00119915": "vision the handles either there or it's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00423-00119916-00120263": "covered and based on the visibility of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00424-00120264-00120409": "that handle we look at is there an", "rnuLmbP47kI-00425-00120410-00120641": "intrinsic facilitation or a facilitation", "rnuLmbP47kI-00426-00120642-00120944": "of these intrinsic and muscles and that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00427-00120945-00121196": "is the effect that we have to replicate", "rnuLmbP47kI-00428-00121197-00121547": "in order to then test our experimental", "rnuLmbP47kI-00429-00121548-00121874": "cognition that fancy new exciting thing", "rnuLmbP47kI-00430-00121875-00122072": "that we want to test we have to build", "rnuLmbP47kI-00431-00122073-00122252": "upon the foundation of what's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00432-00122253-00122549": "established and so this was for the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00433-00122550-00122804": "register report actually a required", "rnuLmbP47kI-00434-00122805-00122954": "thing you actually have to have an", "rnuLmbP47kI-00435-00122955-00123230": "outcome neutral positive control built", "rnuLmbP47kI-00436-00123231-00123589": "into your study such that if we did get", "rnuLmbP47kI-00437-00123590-00123890": "negligible findings in our experimental", "rnuLmbP47kI-00438-00123891-00124108": "condition we can at least show that we", "rnuLmbP47kI-00439-00124109-00124298": "have basic competence what we're doing", "rnuLmbP47kI-00440-00124299-00124490": "we can replicate the established effect", "rnuLmbP47kI-00441-00124491-00124814": "that we are building upon so even though", "rnuLmbP47kI-00442-00124815-00125066": "that was formalized in the registered", "rnuLmbP47kI-00443-00125067-00125300": "report I think this is a good idea you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00444-00125301-00125483": "can you can certainly always add this to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00445-00125483-00125702": "any study that you you're gonna do and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00446-00125703-00126188": "it saves you and it saves you work down", "rnuLmbP47kI-00447-00126189-00126395": "the road if you actually get this", "rnuLmbP47kI-00448-00126396-00126851": "correct up front so I think my big by", "rnuLmbP47kI-00449-00126852-00127232": "three points were plan ahead and then if", "rnuLmbP47kI-00450-00127233-00127541": "you can if possible a lot of journals", "rnuLmbP47kI-00451-00127542-00127706": "you have this format I think it's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00452-00127707-00127892": "becoming more popular or a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00453-00127893-00128201": "pre-registration process so I encourage", "rnuLmbP47kI-00454-00128202-00128426": "you to do it it's you probably can't do", "rnuLmbP47kI-00455-00128427-00128564": "every study like this because it does", "rnuLmbP47kI-00456-00128565-00128747": "take a lot of time", "rnuLmbP47kI-00457-00128748-00129017": "front but if you can get some major", "rnuLmbP47kI-00458-00129018-00129254": "studies in the pipeline that build this", "rnuLmbP47kI-00459-00129255-00129515": "up I think it's a good idea and even if", "rnuLmbP47kI-00460-00129516-00129596": "you're not going to do a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00461-00129597-00129842": "pre-registration the idea of building an", "rnuLmbP47kI-00462-00129843-00130144": "A+ control to test your your new", "rnuLmbP47kI-00463-00130145-00130400": "experimental effect is something that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00464-00130401-00130636": "will safeguard you from the review", "rnuLmbP47kI-00465-00130638-00131221": "process later on and that's it for me", "rnuLmbP47kI-00466-00131222-00136678": "[Applause]", "rnuLmbP47kI-00467-00136679-00137034": "all right well greetings everyone thank", "rnuLmbP47kI-00468-00137035-00137295": "you for attending just want to say it's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00469-00137296-00137441": "been a real pleasure for the last 30", "rnuLmbP47kI-00470-00137442-00137619": "years interacting and talking with Susan", "rnuLmbP47kI-00471-00137620-00138051": "and just listening to what she presented", "rnuLmbP47kI-00472-00138052-00138258": "I recognize just how much we have in", "rnuLmbP47kI-00473-00138259-00138510": "common and our you point to be the best", "rnuLmbP47kI-00474-00138511-00138703": "there really is a statistician viewpoint", "rnuLmbP47kI-00475-00138704-00139221": "so ed and PowerPoint framework yeah I'm", "rnuLmbP47kI-00476-00139222-00139388": "wondering what button I press to get rid", "rnuLmbP47kI-00477-00139389-00139847": "of these lines here all right never mind", "rnuLmbP47kI-00478-00139848-00140193": "okay so you know at the risk of it", "rnuLmbP47kI-00479-00140194-00140334": "seeming like an ego trip I thought I", "rnuLmbP47kI-00480-00140335-00140579": "just put up something to tell you a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00481-00140580-00140816": "little bit about me because it it tells", "rnuLmbP47kI-00482-00140817-00141135": "you where I'm coming from and so I'm one", "rnuLmbP47kI-00483-00141136-00141309": "of the professors in the math and stat", "rnuLmbP47kI-00484-00141310-00141641": "partment and in a statistician i've", "rnuLmbP47kI-00485-00141642-00141863": "hired in 1988 so they've been here quite", "rnuLmbP47kI-00486-00141864-00142221": "a long time I've been working", "rnuLmbP47kI-00487-00142222-00142446": "collaboratively the researchers in many", "rnuLmbP47kI-00488-00142447-00142715": "different disciplines or a number of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00489-00142716-00143039": "years but something that's perhaps most", "rnuLmbP47kI-00490-00143040-00143361": "relevant to our discussion today is that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00491-00143362-00143556": "I spent three years running the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00492-00143557-00143738": "statistical consulting Center in the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00493-00143739-00143864": "Department of Mathematics and statistics", "rnuLmbP47kI-00494-00143865-00144257": "and in that career period I worked on", "rnuLmbP47kI-00495-00144258-00144750": "slightly 250 problems from every single", "rnuLmbP47kI-00496-00144751-00145068": "College State University now going into", "rnuLmbP47kI-00497-00145069-00145296": "it there were places where I expected to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00498-00145297-00145529": "see people coming from college with", "rnuLmbP47kI-00499-00145530-00145891": "unnatural resources College of Education", "rnuLmbP47kI-00500-00145892-00146193": "College of Engineering what I was struck", "rnuLmbP47kI-00501-00146194-00146550": "by was how pervasive the analysis of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00502-00146551-00146801": "data is and it also gave me a fine", "rnuLmbP47kI-00503-00146802-00147237": "appreciation for the range of research", "rnuLmbP47kI-00504-00147238-00147537": "that goes on at you Thursday so coming", "rnuLmbP47kI-00505-00147538-00147885": "over to the consulting Center sometimes", "rnuLmbP47kI-00506-00147886-00148182": "I'd see faculty mainly it was graduate", "rnuLmbP47kI-00507-00148183-00148425": "students who were sent up by their", "rnuLmbP47kI-00508-00148426-00148778": "advisors and so I got to speak a lot of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00509-00148779-00149186": "different people so I work on the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00510-00149187-00149406": "application of statistical methods in a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00511-00149407-00149783": "bunch of different areas oh one of which", "rnuLmbP47kI-00512-00149784-00149983": "I have the largest one of which is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00513-00149984-00150248": "ecological and environmental statistics", "rnuLmbP47kI-00514-00150249-00150806": "and I'm also someone who knows quite a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00515-00150807-00151007": "lot about the design and analysis of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00516-00151008-00151765": "experiments an area the area that I'm", "rnuLmbP47kI-00517-00151766-00152018": "really I would say most conversing with", "rnuLmbP47kI-00518-00152019-00152351": "at this point in time is what we call", "rnuLmbP47kI-00519-00152352-00152647": "statistical learning or machine learning", "rnuLmbP47kI-00520-00152648-00153047": "absolutely interchangeable and those are", "rnuLmbP47kI-00521-00153048-00153639": "absolutely plumb in the center", "rnuLmbP47kI-00522-00153640-00153893": "statistics all statistics is data", "rnuLmbP47kI-00523-00153894-00154349": "science the converse so I want to tell", "rnuLmbP47kI-00524-00154350-00154651": "you I went to unlike previous and other", "rnuLmbP47kI-00525-00154652-00154850": "preventive wants to get right down in", "rnuLmbP47kI-00526-00154851-00155120": "the weeds okay so I've got a problem I'm", "rnuLmbP47kI-00527-00155121-00155909": "digging up the panic and so here's an", "rnuLmbP47kI-00528-00155910-00156115": "example it's a cautionary tale it's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00529-00156116-00156304": "something that actually came in through", "rnuLmbP47kI-00530-00156305-00156506": "the statistical consulting Center when I", "rnuLmbP47kI-00531-00156507-00156940": "was working there so 12 soil cores were", "rnuLmbP47kI-00532-00156941-00157121": "taken and go down on the ground", "rnuLmbP47kI-00533-00157122-00157476": "upper feet and pull out a coarse oil", "rnuLmbP47kI-00534-00157477-00157883": "each core was split into three different", "rnuLmbP47kI-00535-00157884-00158093": "levels so the top was three to five", "rnuLmbP47kI-00536-00158094-00158324": "centimeters in the middle was seven to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00537-00158325-00158503": "ten centimeters down and the bottom was", "rnuLmbP47kI-00538-00158504-00159229": "12 15 centimeters down and the twelve", "rnuLmbP47kI-00539-00159230-00159446": "portions at each depth were then", "rnuLmbP47kI-00540-00159447-00159766": "combined because it's 12 different cores", "rnuLmbP47kI-00541-00159767-00160262": "and thoroughly mixed and so then 36", "rnuLmbP47kI-00542-00160263-00160588": "samples from each death would gone and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00543-00160589-00160903": "they were randomly assigned to it says", "rnuLmbP47kI-00544-00160904-00161152": "each treatment two treatments there only", "rnuLmbP47kI-00545-00161153-00161360": "two treatments in experiments eighteen", "rnuLmbP47kI-00546-00161361-00161689": "to each treatment and at each depth and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00547-00161690-00161929": "for each treatment and preacher of six", "rnuLmbP47kI-00548-00161930-00162098": "different times three samples were", "rnuLmbP47kI-00549-00162099-00162378": "randomly selected and the testing", "rnuLmbP47kI-00550-00162379-00162677": "involves figuring out chemical", "rnuLmbP47kI-00551-00162678-00163043": "composition and leach those elements out", "rnuLmbP47kI-00552-00163044-00163133": "of acids", "rnuLmbP47kI-00553-00163134-00163466": "it's a destructive sampling process and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00554-00163467-00163751": "so it's obviously a very sophisticated", "rnuLmbP47kI-00555-00163752-00164078": "experimental design and some of you may", "rnuLmbP47kI-00556-00164079-00164312": "have seen things similar to dish and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00557-00164313-00164600": "clearly someone put in what some people", "rnuLmbP47kI-00558-00164601-00164849": "put in a tremendous amount of thought", "rnuLmbP47kI-00559-00164850-00165149": "into attracting force experimental", "rnuLmbP47kI-00560-00165150-00165464": "design I spoke with the person who", "rnuLmbP47kI-00561-00165465-00165755": "actually did the work a graduate student", "rnuLmbP47kI-00562-00165756-00166142": "and a staggering amount that effort went", "rnuLmbP47kI-00563-00166143-00166459": "into implementing the design and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00564-00166460-00166835": "collecting the data and the students", "rnuLmbP47kI-00565-00166836-00167012": "advisor or any committee signed off on", "rnuLmbP47kI-00566-00167013-00167399": "this design and it's actually a terrible", "rnuLmbP47kI-00567-00167400-00167846": "design and along the way you know there", "rnuLmbP47kI-00568-00167847-00168152": "was one level of replication which never", "rnuLmbP47kI-00569-00168153-00168374": "was in the design by the experiment and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00570-00168375-00168572": "there was another level that was", "rnuLmbP47kI-00571-00168573-00168838": "completely exploded by mixing all", "rnuLmbP47kI-00572-00168839-00169121": "samples together there was a logistical", "rnuLmbP47kI-00573-00169122-00169430": "reason for doing and that was that you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00574-00169431-00169703": "know if they just did one particular", "rnuLmbP47kI-00575-00169704-00169910": "core there simply wasn't enough to come", "rnuLmbP47kI-00576-00169911-00170384": "up with 36 different samples and so many", "rnuLmbP47kI-00577-00170385-00170591": "of the traditional methods that we would", "rnuLmbP47kI-00578-00170592-00170825": "apply to data like these professional", "rnuLmbP47kI-00579-00170826-00171002": "analysis of variance techniques and so", "rnuLmbP47kI-00580-00171003-00171374": "on simply weren't balanced and so you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00581-00171375-00171646": "know we cobbled together something but", "rnuLmbP47kI-00582-00171647-00171929": "it's a real euphemism to say that the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00583-00171930-00172138": "analysis did not meet the students", "rnuLmbP47kI-00584-00172139-00172370": "desires or expectations in this", "rnuLmbP47kI-00585-00172371-00172601": "particular problem it was really sad", "rnuLmbP47kI-00586-00172602-00173189": "that was a big one of the big messages", "rnuLmbP47kI-00587-00173190-00173477": "of of my time in the consulting Center", "rnuLmbP47kI-00588-00173478-00173954": "was that you know it was really hard", "rnuLmbP47kI-00589-00173955-00174296": "sometimes tell someone you know your", "rnuLmbP47kI-00590-00174297-00174548": "study was flawed from the beginning as", "rnuLmbP47kI-00591-00174549-00174862": "we've heard before you can't fix it with", "rnuLmbP47kI-00592-00174863-00175219": "doing some statistics after the fact I", "rnuLmbP47kI-00593-00175220-00175553": "encountered you know maybe 10 or 12 out", "rnuLmbP47kI-00594-00175554-00175874": "of those 250 where I really had fella", "rnuLmbP47kI-00595-00175875-00176036": "person look there's not much I can do", "rnuLmbP47kI-00596-00176037-00176278": "for you of course and pictures and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00597-00176279-00176610": "things along those lines", "rnuLmbP47kI-00598-00176611-00176808": "our study was flawed at the beginning", "rnuLmbP47kI-00599-00176809-00177338": "and any inferential statistics so you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00600-00177339-00177479": "know a couple of years later I got some", "rnuLmbP47kI-00601-00177480-00177720": "extant data and I had a graduate student", "rnuLmbP47kI-00602-00177721-00177861": "working with me and she worked really", "rnuLmbP47kI-00603-00177862-00178103": "hard on this problem and we came up with", "rnuLmbP47kI-00604-00178104-00178427": "a better analysis or ie we have to make", "rnuLmbP47kI-00605-00178428-00178662": "some heroic or some truth still wasn't", "rnuLmbP47kI-00606-00178663-00178935": "satisfactory the design was simply not", "rnuLmbP47kI-00607-00178936-00179365": "and really if the person had come to see", "rnuLmbP47kI-00608-00179366-00179747": "Susan or me or you know someone who", "rnuLmbP47kI-00609-00179748-00180012": "could have advised them on this you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00610-00180013-00180210": "could have avoided all of this", "rnuLmbP47kI-00611-00180211-00180444": "particular problem and really a very", "rnuLmbP47kI-00612-00180445-00180897": "unfortunate situation so a couple of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00613-00180898-00181461": "thoughts about data analysis sometimes", "rnuLmbP47kI-00614-00181462-00181640": "it's easy sometimes you know you have a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00615-00181641-00181983": "nicely designed study and I couldn't put", "rnuLmbP47kI-00616-00181984-00182186": "it into proc and over and fast and boom", "rnuLmbP47kI-00617-00182187-00182777": "the the the answer that happens about", "rnuLmbP47kI-00618-00182778-00183143": "once every twenty thousand studies so", "rnuLmbP47kI-00619-00183144-00183352": "[Music]", "rnuLmbP47kI-00620-00183353-00183621": "the data analysis can be much harder", "rnuLmbP47kI-00621-00183622-00183899": "than you think and that's something that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00622-00183900-00184332": "it hurts you to come grips with before", "rnuLmbP47kI-00623-00184333-00184703": "you actually conduct the study this is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00624-00184704-00184875": "getting back to the plan ahead this is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00625-00184876-00185109": "the topic that we all agree on is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00626-00185110-00185382": "planning ahead so that you don't get", "rnuLmbP47kI-00627-00185383-00185613": "these nasty surprises potentially", "rnuLmbP47kI-00628-00185614-00186063": "unfixable surprises at the end so it's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00629-00186064-00186237": "very important to know the details of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00630-00186238-00186662": "the analysis and Susan said she doesn't", "rnuLmbP47kI-00631-00186663-00186885": "recommend the people of generate fake", "rnuLmbP47kI-00632-00186886-00186950": "data", "rnuLmbP47kI-00633-00186951-00187197": "I've been lucky in some of the examples", "rnuLmbP47kI-00634-00187198-00187569": "that I've had that I have to my research", "rnuLmbP47kI-00635-00187570-00187715": "and my collaborators and I have looked", "rnuLmbP47kI-00636-00187716-00187911": "around you know if this data set look", "rnuLmbP47kI-00637-00187912-00188102": "quite a lot like what we're going to do", "rnuLmbP47kI-00638-00188103-00188288": "and so we've been lucky you know we've", "rnuLmbP47kI-00639-00188289-00188526": "been able to practice on a real data set", "rnuLmbP47kI-00640-00188527-00188775": "but you know the idea of actually", "rnuLmbP47kI-00641-00188776-00189069": "getting down I mean this is really at", "rnuLmbP47kI-00642-00189070-00189626": "the nuts and bolts and the weeds and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00643-00189627-00189837": "generating some fake data so that you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00644-00189838-00189898": "can", "rnuLmbP47kI-00645-00189899-00190174": "activeanalysis I think is very important", "rnuLmbP47kI-00646-00190175-00190552": "and it in this thing here of the details", "rnuLmbP47kI-00647-00190553-00191506": "I think love new technology that's so in", "rnuLmbP47kI-00648-00191507-00191713": "your in the level of the details I mean", "rnuLmbP47kI-00649-00191714-00191938": "there's a lot of data science techniques", "rnuLmbP47kI-00650-00191939-00192264": "these days which people hear about and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00651-00192265-00192451": "classification trees gradient boosting", "rnuLmbP47kI-00652-00192452-00192775": "machines random forests and they sound", "rnuLmbP47kI-00653-00192776-00193051": "so sexy and yes to want to apply them to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00654-00193052-00193345": "our data set and so I've read so many", "rnuLmbP47kI-00655-00193346-00193684": "passages and in proposal saying this is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00656-00193685-00193822": "what I wanted to do I'm going to apply", "rnuLmbP47kI-00657-00193823-00194020": "random forests to this and I'm going to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00658-00194021-00194371": "do this then next thing and it's not", "rnuLmbP47kI-00659-00194372-00194623": "good enough because you know these", "rnuLmbP47kI-00660-00194624-00194941": "techniques require AppData limitations", "rnuLmbP47kI-00661-00194942-00195289": "and you know you have to be aware of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00662-00195290-00195610": "those so usually there are multiple", "rnuLmbP47kI-00663-00195611-00195793": "methods perhaps multiple approaches for", "rnuLmbP47kI-00664-00195794-00196144": "analyzing the same data reinforcing", "rnuLmbP47kI-00665-00196145-00196351": "something Susan said learn as much as", "rnuLmbP47kI-00666-00196352-00196531": "you can about the techniques that you're", "rnuLmbP47kI-00667-00196532-00196768": "going to use unique to own the data", "rnuLmbP47kI-00668-00196769-00197050": "analyses that are part of your thesis or", "rnuLmbP47kI-00669-00197051-00197308": "dissertation and you can do that by", "rnuLmbP47kI-00670-00197309-00197482": "taking classes by looking at online", "rnuLmbP47kI-00671-00197483-00197776": "resources and by talking with people who", "rnuLmbP47kI-00672-00197777-00198049": "have expert knowledge in this area I'm a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00673-00198050-00198910": "faculty my consultants say for the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00674-00198911-00199123": "moment", "rnuLmbP47kI-00675-00199124-00202810": "[Applause]", "rnuLmbP47kI-00676-00202811-00203258": "okay y'all hear me my name is David", "rnuLmbP47kI-00677-00203259-00203491": "Rosenberg I'm an associate professor in", "rnuLmbP47kI-00678-00203492-00203681": "civil and environmental engineering and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00679-00203682-00203993": "my research focuses on water management", "rnuLmbP47kI-00680-00203994-00204188": "which is all about how we can operate", "rnuLmbP47kI-00681-00204189-00204770": "reservoirs dams diversions how we can", "rnuLmbP47kI-00682-00204771-00205039": "try and get in the heads of users all of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00683-00205040-00205336": "us conserve water and do that for a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00684-00205337-00205582": "bunch of different purposes for example", "rnuLmbP47kI-00685-00205583-00206006": "in one application we're using tree ring", "rnuLmbP47kI-00686-00206007-00206248": "can you reconstruct the stream clothes", "rnuLmbP47kI-00687-00206250-00206471": "going all the way back to work under the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00688-00206471-00206737": "ad and we've done that actually at a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00689-00206738-00207013": "monthly level even though the trees only", "rnuLmbP47kI-00690-00207014-00207541": "grow one year run ring per year and nor", "rnuLmbP47kI-00691-00207542-00208039": "a Pella whose logo on the far your far", "rnuLmbP47kI-00692-00208040-00208513": "right is setting up a meter and register", "rnuLmbP47kI-00693-00208514-00208748": "at the water lab that Accords water use", "rnuLmbP47kI-00694-00208748-00209075": "every five seconds and when you can", "rnuLmbP47kI-00695-00209076-00209338": "record water use in this journey now get", "rnuLmbP47kI-00696-00209339-00209560": "the idea of big data at every five", "rnuLmbP47kI-00697-00209561-00209804": "seconds you can see how long people take", "rnuLmbP47kI-00698-00209805-00210056": "showers for how many times a day they", "rnuLmbP47kI-00699-00210057-00210173": "flush the toilets", "rnuLmbP47kI-00700-00210173-00210496": "I wouldn't you gallons each washes and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00701-00210498-00210682": "lots of other really cool stuff outdoor", "rnuLmbP47kI-00702-00210683-00211055": "water use so this type of data we do a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00703-00211056-00211391": "lot of modeling as well has gotten me", "rnuLmbP47kI-00704-00211392-00211730": "into the area of reproducibility because", "rnuLmbP47kI-00705-00211731-00212048": "I know reproducibility is at the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00706-00212048-00212255": "forefront of science of every science", "rnuLmbP47kI-00707-00212256-00212308": "field", "rnuLmbP47kI-00708-00212309-00212605": "what is reproducibility to the idea that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00709-00212606-00212935": "we collected the data we make that data", "rnuLmbP47kI-00710-00212936-00213254": "and model code available someone else", "rnuLmbP47kI-00711-00213255-00213632": "and use those exact artifacts and they", "rnuLmbP47kI-00712-00213633-00213800": "can reproduce the results they can get", "rnuLmbP47kI-00713-00213801-00214057": "the same results that we got and we can", "rnuLmbP47kI-00714-00214058-00214417": "actually verify that what's going on is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00715-00214419-00214552": "good", "rnuLmbP47kI-00716-00214553-00214892": "so my first main takeaway point that's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00717-00214892-00215192": "actually like the way end of the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00718-00215192-00215255": "spectrum", "rnuLmbP47kI-00719-00215256-00215758": "on the continuum and the reality of 2020", "rnuLmbP47kI-00720-00215759-00216050": "science in my field and actually in many", "rnuLmbP47kI-00721-00216051-00216377": "other fields is that we're not even here", "rnuLmbP47kI-00722-00216378-00216898": "like on this personal yet um how many of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00723-00216900-00217196": "you finished a research project raise", "rnuLmbP47kI-00724-00217196-00217610": "your hand okay your hand raised if you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00725-00217611-00217898": "also made all the data that you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00726-00217898-00218144": "collected in that project all the models", "rnuLmbP47kI-00727-00218144-00218510": "and code the results available for other", "rnuLmbP47kI-00728-00218511-00218840": "youth like publicly on the internet or", "rnuLmbP47kI-00729-00218841-00219329": "easily I'm not seeing any hands and that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00730-00219330-00219571": "is also the reality from what I'll show", "rnuLmbP47kI-00731-00219573-00219854": "you in a second so the instructions and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00732-00219855-00220048": "all the other digital artifacts that's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00733-00220050-00220269": "just step one here right is making the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00734-00220271-00220715": "stuff available then if stuff is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00735-00220716-00221009": "available we can come to step two which", "rnuLmbP47kI-00736-00221010-00221392": "is what I started my few minutes talking", "rnuLmbP47kI-00737-00221394-00221576": "about which is actually can we reproduce", "rnuLmbP47kI-00738-00221577-00221903": "the results and you get the same results", "rnuLmbP47kI-00739-00221904-00222119": "shown in the figures and tables and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00740-00222119-00222481": "other text like is that process", "rnuLmbP47kI-00741-00222482-00222866": "reducible and then finally I'll say like", "rnuLmbP47kI-00742-00222867-00223079": "we're probably a decade or more away", "rnuLmbP47kI-00743-00223080-00223484": "from step three which is can we", "rnuLmbP47kI-00744-00223485-00223730": "replicate the findings between when we", "rnuLmbP47kI-00745-00223731-00224159": "use new data sets and in new locations", "rnuLmbP47kI-00746-00224160-00224405": "and maybe at different points in time to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00747-00224406-00224555": "come up with like the same general", "rnuLmbP47kI-00748-00224556-00225148": "conclusion about what we were and so", "rnuLmbP47kI-00749-00225148-00225442": "reproducibility is a continuum and I", "rnuLmbP47kI-00750-00225444-00225844": "went the wrong way on the continuum I'm", "rnuLmbP47kI-00751-00225846-00226241": "still going the wrong way and I just", "rnuLmbP47kI-00752-00226242-00226573": "want you to think about how can i push", "rnuLmbP47kI-00753-00226575-00227173": "my work up it's not get to reproducible", "rnuLmbP47kI-00754-00227175-00227462": "results or findings of all just how can", "rnuLmbP47kI-00755-00227463-00227644": "I even get on the continuum or maybe", "rnuLmbP47kI-00756-00227646-00227975": "move a step too few up and every step", "rnuLmbP47kI-00757-00227976-00228185": "that any good idea that you've heard", "rnuLmbP47kI-00758-00228186-00228496": "today so far has been about like making", "rnuLmbP47kI-00759-00228498-00228655": "our spreadsheets more readable", "rnuLmbP47kI-00760-00228656-00228892": "and being able to keep track of which", "rnuLmbP47kI-00761-00228892-00229108": "file we should be opening I mean these", "rnuLmbP47kI-00762-00229109-00229440": "are all efforts at working up there uh", "rnuLmbP47kI-00763-00229441-00229684": "me make sure I go the right direction", "rnuLmbP47kI-00764-00229685-00230212": "okay so how can I make my results", "rnuLmbP47kI-00765-00230213-00230386": "reproducible and this is the question", "rnuLmbP47kI-00766-00230387-00230614": "you should be asking or I want you to be", "rnuLmbP47kI-00767-00230615-00231021": "after and this number one build", "rnuLmbP47kI-00768-00231023-00231202": "reproducibility into the project food", "rnuLmbP47kI-00769-00231203-00231403": "art you've heard this one quite at least", "rnuLmbP47kI-00770-00231404-00231685": "twice today but I want to add on a few", "rnuLmbP47kI-00771-00231686-00232075": "more things which is you have to budget", "rnuLmbP47kI-00772-00232076-00232240": "the time you do all this does it does", "rnuLmbP47kI-00773-00232241-00232525": "take time and you have to have money", "rnuLmbP47kI-00774-00232526-00232780": "right to pay people to do this or", "rnuLmbP47kI-00775-00232781-00233121": "sometimes to buy storage like on cloud", "rnuLmbP47kI-00776-00233123-00233332": "storage in order to host all your data", "rnuLmbP47kI-00777-00233333-00233614": "you have to think through like you're", "rnuLmbP47kI-00778-00233615-00233839": "talking about registering research", "rnuLmbP47kI-00779-00233840-00234292": "designs the previous talk or talk to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00780-00234292-00234583": "previous and you have to think about if", "rnuLmbP47kI-00781-00234584-00234784": "you're gonna involving human subjects", "rnuLmbP47kI-00782-00234785-00234955": "research involves two new subjects see", "rnuLmbP47kI-00783-00234956-00235183": "how can I go through the international", "rnuLmbP47kI-00784-00235184-00235671": "or institutional review board process", "rnuLmbP47kI-00785-00235673-00236080": "which governs human subject research in", "rnuLmbP47kI-00786-00236081-00236359": "a way that I can potentially share some", "rnuLmbP47kI-00787-00236360-00236584": "of the data that I'm collecting and this", "rnuLmbP47kI-00788-00236585-00236836": "seems like confidential data how can I", "rnuLmbP47kI-00789-00236837-00237016": "do that in a way you need to think about", "rnuLmbP47kI-00790-00237017-00237267": "that ahead of time can't do it at the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00791-00237269-00237505": "end of the study because all the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00792-00237506-00237652": "agreements were already signed and all", "rnuLmbP47kI-00793-00237653-00237948": "the restrictions and what other tools", "rnuLmbP47kI-00794-00237950-00238537": "software and data management okay number", "rnuLmbP47kI-00795-00238538-00238966": "two put all your materials in a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00796-00238967-00239275": "repository and preferably in one", "rnuLmbP47kI-00797-00239276-00239494": "repository for the project so they're", "rnuLmbP47kI-00798-00239494-00239683": "all co-located in the place that people", "rnuLmbP47kI-00799-00239684-00240267": "can and the repository that you will", "rnuLmbP47kI-00800-00240269-00240625": "choose the location maybe it's maybe", "rnuLmbP47kI-00801-00240626-00240781": "it's digital Commons like the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00802-00240782-00241054": "university's online repository maybe", "rnuLmbP47kI-00803-00241055-00241344": "it's a field or a repository specific to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00804-00241346-00241633": "your field in my field we have Hydra", "rnuLmbP47kI-00805-00241634-00241896": "share which is like it's like social", "rnuLmbP47kI-00806-00241898-00242148": "media for", "rnuLmbP47kI-00807-00242150-00242442": "and that's also a good option we also", "rnuLmbP47kI-00808-00242444-00242677": "use github a lot which is the code", "rnuLmbP47kI-00809-00242678-00242980": "helping share code and one of the cool", "rnuLmbP47kI-00810-00242981-00243175": "things about these repositories is it's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00811-00243176-00243388": "not just a bin that you dump stuff in at", "rnuLmbP47kI-00812-00243389-00243613": "the end of your project you're actually", "rnuLmbP47kI-00813-00243614-00243925": "building this container and as you go", "rnuLmbP47kI-00814-00243926-00244075": "through your project everything goes", "rnuLmbP47kI-00815-00244076-00244363": "into it and at the end you hopefully", "rnuLmbP47kI-00816-00244364-00244513": "don't have to do a huge amount of work", "rnuLmbP47kI-00817-00244514-00244959": "in order to to share it okay number", "rnuLmbP47kI-00818-00244960-00245357": "three make all your inputs and outputs", "rnuLmbP47kI-00819-00245358-00245605": "particularly a proprietary work so", "rnuLmbP47kI-00820-00245606-00245757": "that's software where you have to buy", "rnuLmbP47kI-00821-00245758-00246130": "licenses use that someone else who's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00822-00246131-00246340": "wanting to use reproduce your work is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00823-00246341-00246625": "not going to have the license to use or", "rnuLmbP47kI-00824-00246626-00246880": "maybe private with IRB or", "rnuLmbP47kI-00825-00246881-00247233": "computationally intensive you want to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00826-00247234-00247381": "make sure all those steps in that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00827-00247382-00247639": "process are available all the materials", "rnuLmbP47kI-00828-00247640-00248176": "are both before and after the step that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00829-00248177-00248432": "it uses the proprietary code or maybe", "rnuLmbP47kI-00830-00248433-00248728": "it's computationally intense the step", "rnuLmbP47kI-00831-00248729-00248875": "that people won't be able to reproduce", "rnuLmbP47kI-00832-00248876-00249046": "give them everything that led up to that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00833-00249046-00249562": "and everything that resulted number four", "rnuLmbP47kI-00834-00249563-00249744": "how many of you when you write a paper", "rnuLmbP47kI-00835-00249746-00250235": "an article or report ask someone else to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00836-00250236-00250612": "like look at it and give you feedback on", "rnuLmbP47kI-00837-00250613-00251287": "it yes no good yes a lot of yeses we", "rnuLmbP47kI-00838-00251288-00251425": "need to do the same thing for our", "rnuLmbP47kI-00839-00251426-00251590": "repositories they're actually quite", "rnuLmbP47kI-00840-00251591-00251806": "complicated they have a lot of text in", "rnuLmbP47kI-00841-00251807-00251953": "it a lot of different materials can", "rnuLmbP47kI-00842-00251954-00252175": "someone follow through all the steps", "rnuLmbP47kI-00843-00252176-00252319": "that's the gold standard you know you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00844-00252319-00252616": "actually reproduced your work is someone", "rnuLmbP47kI-00845-00252617-00252846": "else and get through and they get the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00846-00252848-00253194": "same results and we've been increasingly", "rnuLmbP47kI-00847-00253194-00253429": "building that into my own research", "rnuLmbP47kI-00848-00253430-00253698": "through practice meaning that I have one", "rnuLmbP47kI-00849-00253700-00253932": "graduate student check the work of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00850-00253933-00254098": "another graduate student before we", "rnuLmbP47kI-00851-00254098-00254740": "submit okay number five train students", "rnuLmbP47kI-00852-00254741-00254973": "employees and reproducible end employees", "rnuLmbP47kI-00853-00254975-00255246": "and reproduce little practices this is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00854-00255248-00255406": "why I'm here today right now", "rnuLmbP47kI-00855-00255407-00255613": "this minute talking to all right that's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00856-00255614-00255727": "what the datapalooza", "rnuLmbP47kI-00857-00255728-00256054": "is for we have to do a lot of work to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00858-00256055-00256294": "get everyone up to speed to have the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00859-00256294-00256606": "skills and the training and the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00860-00256607-00257086": "intuition about how to how to use if you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00861-00257087-00257592": "want 42 more other tips we just have out", "rnuLmbP47kI-00862-00257594-00257988": "actually a new editorial titled", "rnuLmbP47kI-00863-00257989-00258186": "making research more reproducible", "rnuLmbP47kI-00864-00258187-00258496": "appears in the Journal of Water", "rnuLmbP47kI-00865-00258496-00258682": "Resources planning management which is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00866-00258683-00258991": "the flagship journal of I know I'll say", "rnuLmbP47kI-00867-00258992-00259423": "that in Blake that for the American", "rnuLmbP47kI-00868-00259423-00259692": "Society of Civil Engineers I mean that's", "rnuLmbP47kI-00869-00259694-00259906": "the society that governs the whole", "rnuLmbP47kI-00870-00259907-00260164": "engineers in the United organ they", "rnuLmbP47kI-00871-00260165-00260730": "published 30 other journals as well oh", "rnuLmbP47kI-00872-00260731-00261178": "okay um I have a minute left so I'm", "rnuLmbP47kI-00873-00261179-00261523": "gonna get to this slide in order to do", "rnuLmbP47kI-00874-00261523-00261825": "all this like this is a ton of work and", "rnuLmbP47kI-00875-00261826-00262069": "it's a ton of effort and it requires a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00876-00262069-00262408": "lot of people who care and in order to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00877-00262409-00262609": "create a culture where we actually you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00878-00262610-00262873": "start reproducing the results it's gonna", "rnuLmbP47kI-00879-00262874-00263215": "take all of us not just us us as authors", "rnuLmbP47kI-00880-00263216-00263446": "the journals that are publishing the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00881-00263447-00263647": "work that authors are working in for", "rnuLmbP47kI-00882-00263648-00263959": "example the the registering the reports", "rnuLmbP47kI-00883-00263960-00264217": "ahead of time takes institutions like", "rnuLmbP47kI-00884-00264218-00264403": "Utah State University and other", "rnuLmbP47kI-00885-00264404-00264688": "universities around the country and the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00886-00264689-00264739": "world", "rnuLmbP47kI-00887-00264740-00265081": "it also takes federal agencies and it", "rnuLmbP47kI-00888-00265082-00265414": "takes funders and we together all have", "rnuLmbP47kI-00889-00265415-00265597": "to be coordinating these things so that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00890-00265598-00265900": "we can actually have science that is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00891-00265901-00266284": "reproducible and that we can make", "rnuLmbP47kI-00892-00266285-00266602": "hopefully replicable in so with that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00893-00266603-00266973": "I'll finish I think early headed next", "rnuLmbP47kI-00894-00266974-00267352": "questions", "rnuLmbP47kI-00895-00267353-00270040": "[Applause]", "rnuLmbP47kI-00896-00270041-00270365": "or like engineering are you guys looking", "rnuLmbP47kI-00897-00270366-00270578": "at that were like trying to get high", "rnuLmbP47kI-00898-00270579-00270863": "school students you know I mean like", "rnuLmbP47kI-00899-00270864-00271169": "like in greening the idea of part of the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00900-00271170-00271469": "scientific method it's this you know", "rnuLmbP47kI-00901-00271470-00272206": "like when it comes down to it like this", "rnuLmbP47kI-00902-00272207-00272579": "hey I'd run and participated in code", "rnuLmbP47kI-00903-00272580-00272828": "camps where we bring the high school", "rnuLmbP47kI-00904-00272829-00273568": "students on the university to code in", "rnuLmbP47kI-00905-00273569-00273926": "water resources problems that's been my", "rnuLmbP47kI-00906-00273927-00274274": "main main interaction I think at that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00907-00274275-00274610": "stage the primary motivation like most", "rnuLmbP47kI-00908-00274611-00274807": "stem perspective is just to get people", "rnuLmbP47kI-00909-00274808-00275243": "interested excited about Cody working", "rnuLmbP47kI-00910-00275244-00275527": "with data and trying to wrestle with", "rnuLmbP47kI-00911-00275528-00275822": "with problems like the problem we gave", "rnuLmbP47kI-00912-00275823-00276140": "students was Pineview reservoir on the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00913-00276141-00276521": "weber river it's about like 40 miles", "rnuLmbP47kI-00914-00276522-00276749": "south of here just how should they", "rnuLmbP47kI-00915-00276750-00276980": "construct really schools how much water", "rnuLmbP47kI-00916-00276981-00277343": "giri's from the reservoir to to supply", "rnuLmbP47kI-00917-00277344-00277580": "different users and prevent people from", "rnuLmbP47kI-00918-00277581-00277907": "getting flooded and usually what was a", "rnuLmbP47kI-00919-00277908-00278135": "cool pretty cool animals one group", "rnuLmbP47kI-00920-00278136-00278300": "decided it was really cool to flood", "rnuLmbP47kI-00921-00278301-00279655": "everyone we have a fair interaction", "rnuLmbP47kI-00922-00279656-00279974": "presenting Frank and Christine and they", "rnuLmbP47kI-00923-00279975-00280193": "can get these statistics and so on but", "rnuLmbP47kI-00924-00280194-00280448": "it's not at this level right it's really", "rnuLmbP47kI-00925-00280449-00282541": "level work", "rnuLmbP47kI-00926-00282542-00282796": "you talked about the importance of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00927-00282797-00283043": "screening and exploring the data before", "rnuLmbP47kI-00928-00283044-00283349": "analysis what is I could do you mean by", "rnuLmbP47kI-00929-00283350-00283754": "screening and exploring it when Tyson", "rnuLmbP47kI-00930-00283755-00283988": "said cleaning to some extent it's that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00931-00283989-00284404": "so you look you look for unusual data", "rnuLmbP47kI-00932-00284405-00284672": "values they might be typographical", "rnuLmbP47kI-00933-00284673-00284897": "errors they might be cut and paste", "rnuLmbP47kI-00934-00284898-00285473": "errors just to verify that all of the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00935-00285474-00285665": "data that is in your agents that are", "rnuLmbP47kI-00936-00285666-00286100": "legitimate but I also do tabulations so", "rnuLmbP47kI-00937-00286101-00286360": "people bring these datasets all the time", "rnuLmbP47kI-00938-00286361-00286889": "and most of them have errors in they", "rnuLmbP47kI-00939-00286890-00287138": "they've gotten things wrong in their", "rnuLmbP47kI-00940-00287139-00287308": "Excel data set so they've got two", "rnuLmbP47kI-00941-00287309-00287444": "observations for this treatment", "rnuLmbP47kI-00942-00287445-00287588": "combination when they should only have", "rnuLmbP47kI-00943-00287589-00288058": "one and so you're you're cleaning", "rnuLmbP47kI-00944-00288059-00288529": "screening cleaning things like that the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00945-00288530-00289052": "and then summarizing like then you start", "rnuLmbP47kI-00946-00289053-00289412": "to do like histograms or descriptive", "rnuLmbP47kI-00947-00289413-00289799": "statistics minimums maximums plots that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00948-00289800-00290276": "are that illustrate the relationships", "rnuLmbP47kI-00949-00290277-00290515": "that you are looking for in your dataset", "rnuLmbP47kI-00950-00290516-00290828": "just pretty much whatever you know the", "rnuLmbP47kI-00951-00290829-00291058": "first step is to get good numbers to", "rnuLmbP47kI-00952-00291059-00291326": "where you're pretty sure that every", "rnuLmbP47kI-00953-00291327-00291856": "number in that data file is not long but", "rnuLmbP47kI-00954-00291857-00292028": "then we move forward into excellent", "rnuLmbP47kI-00955-00292029-00292388": "exploration there's a quote in one of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00956-00292389-00292622": "Frank Harold's books that does something", "rnuLmbP47kI-00957-00292623-00293042": "along the line of that failure to look", "rnuLmbP47kI-00958-00293043-00293363": "at your data before or looking at your", "rnuLmbP47kI-00959-00293364-00293603": "data before you did the analysis is", "rnuLmbP47kI-00960-00293604-00293928": "almost as bad as failing to do so", "rnuLmbP47kI-00961-00293929-00295991": "[Laughter]", "rnuLmbP47kI-00962-00295992-00296409": "all the values used to wrangle you have", "rnuLmbP47kI-00963-00296410-00296595": "to because you can't necessarily look at", "rnuLmbP47kI-00964-00296596-00296988": "every single date about my chicken you", "rnuLmbP47kI-00965-00296989-00297174": "could this example that I give of this", "rnuLmbP47kI-00966-00297175-00297491": "this woman who's retracted the papers", "rnuLmbP47kI-00967-00297492-00297753": "there's probably some data falsification", "rnuLmbP47kI-00968-00297754-00298002": "going on at these data sets and she did", "rnuLmbP47kI-00969-00298003-00298296": "an extensive screening but it didn't", "rnuLmbP47kI-00970-00298297-00298443": "show up and didn't show up and until", "rnuLmbP47kI-00971-00298444-00298479": "people", "rnuLmbP47kI-00972-00298480-00298680": "I mean basically she was clued into it", "rnuLmbP47kI-00973-00298681-00298803": "by somebody else", "rnuLmbP47kI-00974-00298804-00299016": "and it didn't show up until she looked", "rnuLmbP47kI-00975-00299017-00299325": "for exactly that pattern and it was just", "rnuLmbP47kI-00976-00299326-00299631": "too many too many little blocks of data", "rnuLmbP47kI-00977-00299632-00299823": "with all the same value but she'd", "rnuLmbP47kI-00978-00299824-00300066": "already summarized the data because it", "rnuLmbP47kI-00979-00300067-00300312": "was a really big data set so she'd", "rnuLmbP47kI-00980-00300313-00300486": "already done means and things like that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00981-00300487-00300843": "and they didn't show up you can't be too", "rnuLmbP47kI-00982-00300844-00301134": "careful are you skeptical basically when", "rnuLmbP47kI-00983-00301135-00301872": "in doubt and it's going to be specific", "rnuLmbP47kI-00984-00301873-00302076": "to your context and the nature of your", "rnuLmbP47kI-00985-00302077-00302424": "data but the first point is to get good", "rnuLmbP47kI-00986-00302425-00302670": "clean data good data quality and then", "rnuLmbP47kI-00987-00302671-00302856": "start to look for patterns in the data", "rnuLmbP47kI-00988-00302857-00303297": "bit that you are interested in and try", "rnuLmbP47kI-00989-00303298-00303537": "to be honest nothing nothing too cheeky", "rnuLmbP47kI-00990-00303538-00303938": "about it but it was crazy not to do that", "rnuLmbP47kI-00991-00303939-00304158": "you might know anything", "rnuLmbP47kI-00992-00304159-00304395": "well does the narrative goes you know we", "rnuLmbP47kI-00993-00304396-00304587": "did the have fracture project elderly", "rnuLmbP47kI-00994-00304588-00304998": "people Austin how many hours a week of", "rnuLmbP47kI-00995-00304999-00305256": "have physical activity that could", "rnuLmbP47kI-00996-00305257-00305763": "include working in the oven cleaning", "rnuLmbP47kI-00997-00305764-00306126": "house and so on and when we summarize", "rnuLmbP47kI-00998-00306127-00306324": "the data because we were conscientious", "rnuLmbP47kI-00999-00306325-00306660": "about this the largest value was 98 98", "rnuLmbP47kI-01000-00306661-00307194": "hours a week", "rnuLmbP47kI-01001-00307195-00308707": "I think it's not just like data okay", "rnuLmbP47kI-01002-00308708-00309354": "wrong good yeah like you start from the", "rnuLmbP47kI-01003-00309355-00310329": "assumption that I in our cases are they", "rnuLmbP47kI-01004-00310330-00310554": "maybe took a lot of time or you took a", "rnuLmbP47kI-01005-00310555-00310764": "lot of kind of programming you have this", "rnuLmbP47kI-01006-00310765-00311016": "question yet come from the perspective", "rnuLmbP47kI-01007-00311017-00312323": "of I don't trust this in the data as to", "rnuLmbP47kI-01008-00312324-00312630": "what if the data isn't your own data", "rnuLmbP47kI-01009-00312631-00313923": "either the government because as you've", "rnuLmbP47kI-01010-00313924-00314094": "discovered the floor mats are all over", "rnuLmbP47kI-01011-00314095-00314230": "the place", "rnuLmbP47kI-01012-00314231-00315299": "the data is like they need to you always", "rnuLmbP47kI-01013-00315300-00315593": "relying upon collaborators especially", "rnuLmbP47kI-01014-00315594-00315980": "your that it's gonna be hard can be very", "rnuLmbP47kI-01015-00315981-00316244": "funny", "rnuLmbP47kI-01016-00316245-00316532": "yeah one point I can X that so the", "rnuLmbP47kI-01017-00316533-00316665": "reason I was in Ireland it's because", "rnuLmbP47kI-01018-00316666-00316883": "there's a dataset they have there that", "rnuLmbP47kI-01019-00316884-00317112": "has thousands of older adults I look at", "rnuLmbP47kI-01020-00317113-00317298": "falls in older adults yeah", "rnuLmbP47kI-01021-00317299-00317523": "brain scans from Watson watts or adults", "rnuLmbP47kI-01022-00317524-00317769": "over ten years that might be certain", "rnuLmbP47kI-01023-00317770-00317964": "gray markers might be predictable fall", "rnuLmbP47kI-01024-00317965-00318222": "risk now they've actually got lots and", "rnuLmbP47kI-01025-00318223-00318396": "lots of data including things like grip", "rnuLmbP47kI-01026-00318397-00318741": "straight know what we found out by head", "rnuLmbP47kI-01027-00318742-00318948": "of during these meetings is that they", "rnuLmbP47kI-01028-00318949-00319125": "were quite variable and how they", "rnuLmbP47kI-01029-00319126-00319314": "collected greatest rate so it's weirdly", "rnuLmbP47kI-01030-00319315-00319539": "grip strength isn't as a marker of", "rnuLmbP47kI-01031-00319540-00319832": "royalty and even a cognitive function", "rnuLmbP47kI-01032-00319833-00320022": "it's not just a basal strength measure", "rnuLmbP47kI-01033-00320023-00320276": "but if people do it with their arm", "rnuLmbP47kI-01034-00320277-00320565": "supported it's not as", "rnuLmbP47kI-01035-00320566-00320919": "colony versus this so to get maximal", "rnuLmbP47kI-01036-00320920-00321117": "straight by controlling all these joint", "rnuLmbP47kI-01037-00321118-00321444": "torques is actually more challenging so", "rnuLmbP47kI-01038-00321445-00321597": "you'll get a different answer depending", "rnuLmbP47kI-01039-00321598-00321852": "on how you do this we wouldn't have", "rnuLmbP47kI-01040-00321853-00322055": "known that unless we kind of dug into", "rnuLmbP47kI-01041-00322056-00322307": "the leads and found out that this was a", "rnuLmbP47kI-01042-00322308-00322713": "problem so we're not going to carry the", "rnuLmbP47kI-01043-00322714-00322887": "other things aren't usable so that's an", "rnuLmbP47kI-01044-00322888-00323097": "example of I don't know if you didn't", "rnuLmbP47kI-01045-00323098-00323340": "have that meeting with people I don't", "rnuLmbP47kI-01046-00323341-00323568": "know how you get that but it's something", "rnuLmbP47kI-01047-00323569-00323796": "to be cautious about well you can also", "rnuLmbP47kI-01048-00323797-00324047": "see it I mean this is the core question", "rnuLmbP47kI-01049-00324048-00324740": "can you actually access and use the", "rnuLmbP47kI-01050-00324741-00324992": "available in this case the government", "rnuLmbP47kI-01051-00324993-00325265": "but you also becoming governments", "rnuLmbP47kI-01052-00325266-00325502": "because at some point you're gonna", "rnuLmbP47kI-01053-00325503-00325706": "publish your results and you want other", "rnuLmbP47kI-01054-00325707-00326043": "people to share your results and to use", "rnuLmbP47kI-01055-00326044-00326267": "your results this is a really good", "rnuLmbP47kI-01056-00326268-00326712": "successful scientific endeavor and so my", "rnuLmbP47kI-01057-00326713-00326960": "suggestion would be is as you struggle", "rnuLmbP47kI-01058-00326961-00327203": "with using other people's data which is", "rnuLmbP47kI-01059-00327204-00327495": "the real struggle order goes on that are", "rnuLmbP47kI-01060-00327496-00327701": "we wrestle with it the molecule", "rnuLmbP47kI-01061-00327702-00327929": "Holodomor not the primary data", "rnuLmbP47kI-01062-00327930-00328287": "collectors in most pieces the water", "rnuLmbP47kI-01063-00328288-00328784": "conservation exception for us just to", "rnuLmbP47kI-01064-00328785-00329087": "pay attention to what you actually need", "rnuLmbP47kI-01065-00329088-00329456": "from those data providers and many", "rnuLmbP47kI-01066-00329457-00329676": "providers in order to other me to use", "rnuLmbP47kI-01067-00329677-00330083": "their materials and then of course", "rnuLmbP47kI-01068-00330084-00330444": "hopefully to carry that order address", "rnuLmbP47kI-01069-00330445-00330965": "that this you turn your results out I", "rnuLmbP47kI-01070-00330966-00331221": "think read with experience pause I'm", "rnuLmbP47kI-01071-00331222-00331266": "sorry", "rnuLmbP47kI-01072-00331267-00331497": "I could just say noble efficient yeah", "rnuLmbP47kI-01073-00331498-00331665": "I've had good experiences with", "rnuLmbP47kI-01074-00331666-00331877": "government Bureau of Labor Statistics", "rnuLmbP47kI-01075-00331878-00332268": "Bureau of the census very meticulous in", "rnuLmbP47kI-01076-00332269-00332574": "documenting stuff so you might wonder", "rnuLmbP47kI-01077-00332575-00332927": "why in the world may be buried somewhere", "rnuLmbP47kI-01078-00332928-00333284": "in a you know two point type foot know", "rnuLmbP47kI-01079-00333285-00333443": "somewhere", "rnuLmbP47kI-01080-00333444-00333776": "693 but each step the information is", "rnuLmbP47kI-01081-00333777-00334070": "actually there and the quality is very", "rnuLmbP47kI-01082-00334071-00334867": "high possibly be less recently of CDC", "rnuLmbP47kI-01083-00334868-00335194": "the quality of the bigger ISM is not bad", "rnuLmbP47kI-01084-00335195-00335900": "and I guess I was just thinking about", "rnuLmbP47kI-01085-00335901-00336157": "this reproducibility thing in the case", "rnuLmbP47kI-01086-00336158-00336341": "of the human subjects research where a", "rnuLmbP47kI-01087-00336342-00336559": "lot of data sometimes comes from the", "rnuLmbP47kI-01088-00336560-00336725": "geographic sources and things and", "rnuLmbP47kI-01089-00336726-00336992": "watching videos of these people who have", "rnuLmbP47kI-01090-00336993-00337175": "signed informed consents and IRB", "rnuLmbP47kI-01091-00337176-00337544": "documents which I can't see a case where", "rnuLmbP47kI-01092-00337545-00337780": "those videos could necessarily ever be", "rnuLmbP47kI-01093-00337781-00338048": "made totally public so I guess my", "rnuLmbP47kI-01094-00338049-00338243": "question is do you think it'll is it", "rnuLmbP47kI-01095-00338244-00338444": "will it ever be so serious about this", "rnuLmbP47kI-01096-00338445-00338666": "reproducibility thing that human", "rnuLmbP47kI-01097-00338667-00339031": "subjects will you'll be required to give", "rnuLmbP47kI-01098-00339032-00339326": "consent to make video of them spells", "rnuLmbP47kI-01099-00339327-00339614": "publicly available or will it never", "rnuLmbP47kI-01100-00339615-00339947": "reach into even at that level of severe", "rnuLmbP47kI-01101-00339948-00340016": "questions", "rnuLmbP47kI-01102-00340017-00340526": "so my work intersects IRB when we put", "rnuLmbP47kI-01103-00340527-00340739": "sensors on the water meters going into", "rnuLmbP47kI-01104-00340740-00341113": "people's houses or their facilities and", "rnuLmbP47kI-01105-00341114-00341312": "you know we want to know how long they", "rnuLmbP47kI-01106-00341313-00342157": "shower for so and I think if you're", "rnuLmbP47kI-01107-00342158-00342566": "thinking like so first of all an iron B", "rnuLmbP47kI-01108-00342567-00342755": "study that this our protocol that's", "rnuLmbP47kI-01109-00342756-00343100": "already been done in the past it's going", "rnuLmbP47kI-01110-00343101-00343309": "to be very hard to change that right to", "rnuLmbP47kI-01111-00343310-00343606": "come in after the fact and to get people", "rnuLmbP47kI-01112-00343607-00343928": "to consent to do something that it's", "rnuLmbP47kI-01113-00343929-00344035": "already hard enough to get them to", "rnuLmbP47kI-01114-00344036-00344371": "consent which is how do you begin with", "rnuLmbP47kI-01115-00344372-00345128": "and so coming back do you think this is", "rnuLmbP47kI-01116-00345129-00345524": "changing and it's changing because we're", "rnuLmbP47kI-01117-00345525-00345757": "living in a digital world where I review", "rnuLmbP47kI-01118-00345758-00345977": "a more data and information about myself", "rnuLmbP47kI-01119-00345978-00346220": "to Google and my cell phone provider", "rnuLmbP47kI-01120-00346221-00346660": "into political parties and to every and", "rnuLmbP47kI-01121-00346661-00346848": "I'm looking at the video right here", "rnuLmbP47kI-01122-00346849-00347010": "I mean this is where is that video", "rnuLmbP47kI-01123-00347011-00348093": "showing so I see it changing I think", "rnuLmbP47kI-01124-00348094-00348504": "more pressing like the way people are", "rnuLmbP47kI-01125-00348505-00348684": "becoming more comfortable with this in", "rnuLmbP47kI-01126-00348685-00349017": "severe the protocols can relax another", "rnuLmbP47kI-01127-00349018-00349313": "thing that I'm talking with Courtney", "rnuLmbP47kI-01128-00349314-00349779": "poison who's in the cast college she", "rnuLmbP47kI-01129-00349780-00350258": "does a lot of sociology work related to", "rnuLmbP47kI-01130-00350259-00350802": "to water use is that you can maybe ask", "rnuLmbP47kI-01131-00350803-00351078": "for people's consent afterwards so", "rnuLmbP47kI-01132-00351079-00351339": "initially they you signed a consent form", "rnuLmbP47kI-01133-00351340-00351690": "that says you know this is the terms of", "rnuLmbP47kI-01134-00351691-00351954": "the participating study but then after", "rnuLmbP47kI-01135-00351955-00352302": "the study has been done like oh would", "rnuLmbP47kI-01136-00352303-00352488": "you be willing to consent it's like an", "rnuLmbP47kI-01137-00352489-00352790": "additional add-on to share your video", "rnuLmbP47kI-01138-00352791-00353094": "right video already happened you've got", "rnuLmbP47kI-01139-00353095-00353265": "a big the person knows what's in it they", "rnuLmbP47kI-01140-00353266-00353688": "know there's nothing harmful here and so", "rnuLmbP47kI-01141-00353689-00353967": "that you are now that consent on maybe", "rnuLmbP47kI-01142-00353968-00354477": "those particular books controversial or", "rnuLmbP47kI-01143-00354478-00354654": "maybe troublesome or worrisome parts", "rnuLmbP47kI-01144-00354655-00355062": "afterwards and whereas if you ask", "rnuLmbP47kI-01145-00355063-00355866": "someone probably excuse me from a jerk", "rnuLmbP47kI-01146-00355867-00356016": "said a follow-up comment to that", "rnuLmbP47kI-01147-00356017-00356210": "actually I think the question needs to", "rnuLmbP47kI-01148-00356211-00356355": "be honest when working with human", "rnuLmbP47kI-01149-00356356-00356631": "subjects is what rest is as opposed to", "rnuLmbP47kI-01150-00356632-00356943": "the purchased events so for earpiece I", "rnuLmbP47kI-01151-00356944-00357069": "don't know you know what your research", "rnuLmbP47kI-01152-00357070-00357303": "is or what your videotaping that needs", "rnuLmbP47kI-01153-00357304-00357600": "to be you know that that's really crux", "rnuLmbP47kI-01154-00357601-00357912": "of it and then to follow up at some", "rnuLmbP47kI-01155-00357913-00358175": "institutions you can have additional", "rnuLmbP47kI-01156-00358176-00358503": "yes/no sign offs as if it was collected", "rnuLmbP47kI-01157-00358504-00358683": "as a sub study or you can even say that", "rnuLmbP47kI-01158-00358684-00359001": "this video we would like to add as part", "rnuLmbP47kI-01159-00359002-00359283": "of her was a repository you can send to", "rnuLmbP47kI-01160-00359284-00359490": "that yes or half and then just one other", "rnuLmbP47kI-01161-00359491-00359715": "additional call up with the advancements", "rnuLmbP47kI-01162-00359716-00359860": "and fish of our commission and wearing", "rnuLmbP47kI-01163-00359861-00360071": "it's becoming", "rnuLmbP47kI-01164-00360072-00360195": "relatively", "rnuLmbP47kI-01165-00360196-00360600": "easier to mass people's identity okay at", "rnuLmbP47kI-01166-00360601-00360849": "least visually you know ways change and", "rnuLmbP47kI-01167-00360850-00361050": "stuff like that so there's some ways we", "rnuLmbP47kI-01168-00361051-00361455": "can limit the some level of potential", "rnuLmbP47kI-01169-00361456-00362234": "risk just yeah I mean we did own a study", "rnuLmbP47kI-01170-00362235-00362585": "that was part of the ie top project", "rnuLmbP47kI-01171-00362586-00362825": "which is a large Institute", "rnuLmbP47kI-01172-00362826-00363120": "institutionally near the water project", "rnuLmbP47kI-01173-00363121-00363369": "for Utah 80 interviewed some 2,000", "rnuLmbP47kI-01174-00363370-00363608": "people households up and down the law", "rnuLmbP47kI-01175-00363609-00364020": "such front on those surveyed and then", "rnuLmbP47kI-01176-00364021-00364287": "they connected that to the participants", "rnuLmbP47kI-01177-00364288-00364665": "build water water use and my group", "rnuLmbP47kI-01178-00364666-00364824": "wasn't involved in either of those parts", "rnuLmbP47kI-01179-00364825-00365124": "but we were able to access the you know", "rnuLmbP47kI-01180-00365125-00365435": "under not unmet anonymize born and that", "rnuLmbP47kI-01181-00365436-00365703": "let us bring in the landscape coverage", "rnuLmbP47kI-01182-00365704-00365943": "data which we could tell how much turf", "rnuLmbP47kI-01183-00365944-00366284": "area people had which trees and what", "rnuLmbP47kI-01184-00366285-00366426": "their get a better sense of their", "rnuLmbP47kI-01185-00366427-00366612": "outdoor audience and then we also got", "rnuLmbP47kI-01186-00366613-00366927": "permission after the fact to share the", "rnuLmbP47kI-01187-00366928-00367194": "anonymized version of that study with", "rnuLmbP47kI-01188-00367195-00367535": "everyone or posted online and to do that", "rnuLmbP47kI-01189-00367536-00367674": "to actually follow through on those", "rnuLmbP47kI-01190-00367675-00367944": "terms we had to mask so you were talking", "rnuLmbP47kI-01191-00367945-00368256": "about video of blurring of images we had", "rnuLmbP47kI-01192-00368257-00368466": "to I mean we can measure the land the", "rnuLmbP47kI-01193-00368467-00368778": "grass turf area on every plot found the", "rnuLmbP47kI-01194-00368779-00369093": "few square meters we had to mask that up", "rnuLmbP47kI-01195-00369094-00369458": "to 30 square meters so that there were", "rnuLmbP47kI-01196-00369459-00369588": "at least like three or four other", "rnuLmbP47kI-01197-00369589-00369903": "households in a Logan there's about", "rnuLmbP47kI-01198-00369904-00370206": "forty thousand or ten thousand", "rnuLmbP47kI-01199-00370207-00370542": "households in Logan so that couldn't", "rnuLmbP47kI-01200-00370543-00370757": "identify which house we were talking", "rnuLmbP47kI-01201-00370758-00370890": "about so I haven't got I mean that", "rnuLmbP47kI-01202-00370891-00371214": "sounds very very very beautiful you know", "rnuLmbP47kI-01203-00371215-00371412": "what one thing to keep in mind to with", "rnuLmbP47kI-01204-00371413-00371814": "human subjects data depending on the", "rnuLmbP47kI-01205-00371815-00372048": "population that you're working with some", "rnuLmbP47kI-01206-00372049-00372243": "of this data especially if it's a very", "rnuLmbP47kI-01207-00372244-00372610": "sensitive population some of the data is", "rnuLmbP47kI-01208-00372611-00373038": "really valuable and there are places we", "rnuLmbP47kI-01209-00373039-00373358": "have where a member of icpsr it's a", "rnuLmbP47kI-01210-00373359-00373570": "repository", "rnuLmbP47kI-01211-00373571-00373843": "and there are ways that this data can be", "rnuLmbP47kI-01212-00373844-00374157": "secured so that it it cannot be accessed", "rnuLmbP47kI-01213-00374158-00374413": "by innovating you actually have to go to", "rnuLmbP47kI-01214-00374414-00374812": "Michigan to access this data the reason", "rnuLmbP47kI-01215-00374813-00375004": "this is important is if you're dealing", "rnuLmbP47kI-01216-00375005-00375187": "with some of these populations that are", "rnuLmbP47kI-01217-00375188-00375403": "very sensitive you know you don't want", "rnuLmbP47kI-01218-00375404-00375601": "to be keep retesting them right they're", "rnuLmbP47kI-01219-00375602-00376201": "already being surveyed too much and by", "rnuLmbP47kI-01220-00376202-00376612": "making sure that this data is kept in a", "rnuLmbP47kI-01221-00376613-00376840": "place where others can utilize it either", "rnuLmbP47kI-01222-00376841-00377137": "to reproduce the results or to build", "rnuLmbP47kI-01223-00377138-00377416": "upon those results make sure that that", "rnuLmbP47kI-01224-00377417-00377752": "population isn't isn't tested again and", "rnuLmbP47kI-01225-00377753-00378340": "that this data is kept for as long as", "rnuLmbP47kI-01226-00378341-00378502": "you know as long as possible", "rnuLmbP47kI-01227-00378503-00378721": "so there are lots of options when you", "rnuLmbP47kI-01228-00378722-00379024": "have human subjects to keep the human", "rnuLmbP47kI-01229-00379025-00379557": "subjects safe protected and still allow", "rnuLmbP47kI-01230-00379558-00380152": "for the data to be reused", "rnuLmbP47kI-01231-00380153-00381398": "[Music]", "rnuLmbP47kI-01232-00381399-00382091": "[Applause]"}}, {"audio_id": "rnbcMdQWr7I", "text": {"rnbcMdQWr7I-00000-00000060-00001905": "[Music]", "rnbcMdQWr7I-00001-00001907-00002883": "[Music]", "rnbcMdQWr7I-00002-00002884-00003942": "so", "rnbcMdQWr7I-00003-00003943-00004773": "[Music]", "rnbcMdQWr7I-00004-00004774-00005683": "[Music]", "rnbcMdQWr7I-00005-00005684-00007083": "um", "rnbcMdQWr7I-00006-00007084-00008483": "so", "rnbcMdQWr7I-00007-00008484-00009609": "so", "rnbcMdQWr7I-00008-00009610-00011107": "[Music]", "rnbcMdQWr7I-00009-00011108-00016883": "[Music]", "rnbcMdQWr7I-00010-00016884-00017097": "do", "rnbcMdQWr7I-00011-00017098-00024742": "[Music]", "rnbcMdQWr7I-00012-00024743-00024951": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "sooaL0xNpUA", "text": {"sooaL0xNpUA-00000-00000050-00000288": "in development or moral political and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00001-00000289-00000553": "bioethical philosophy autonomy is the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00002-00000554-00000763": "capacity to make an informed uncoerced", "sooaL0xNpUA-00003-00000764-00001083": "decision autonomous organizations or", "sooaL0xNpUA-00004-00001084-00001258": "institutions are independent or", "sooaL0xNpUA-00005-00001259-00001500": "self-governing autonomy can also be", "sooaL0xNpUA-00006-00001501-00001710": "defined from human resource perspective", "sooaL0xNpUA-00007-00001711-00001857": "and it means a level of discretion", "sooaL0xNpUA-00008-00001859-00002043": "granted to an employee in his or her", "sooaL0xNpUA-00009-00002044-00002380": "work in such cases autonomy is known to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00010-00002381-00002515": "bring some sense of job satisfaction", "sooaL0xNpUA-00011-00002516-00002866": "among the employees autonomy is a term", "sooaL0xNpUA-00012-00002867-00003055": "that is also widely used and in the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00013-00003056-00003315": "field of medicine as a matter of fact", "sooaL0xNpUA-00014-00003317-00003553": "personal autonomy is greatly recognized", "sooaL0xNpUA-00015-00003554-00004047": "and valued in healthcare", "sooaL0xNpUA-00016-00004047-00004544": "topic sociology", "sooaL0xNpUA-00017-00004545-00004805": "in the sociology of knowledge a branch", "sooaL0xNpUA-00018-00004806-00005039": "of sociology a controversy over the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00019-00005040-00005225": "boundaries of autonomy stopped at the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00020-00005226-00005429": "concept of relative autonomy until a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00021-00005430-00005663": "typology of autonomy was created and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00022-00005664-00005864": "developed within science and technology", "sooaL0xNpUA-00023-00005865-00006146": "studies according to it the contemporary", "sooaL0xNpUA-00024-00006147-00006389": "form of Sciences existing autonomy as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00025-00006390-00006595": "the reflex of autonomy actors and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00026-00006597-00006776": "structures within the scientific field", "sooaL0xNpUA-00027-00006777-00006973": "are able to translate or to reflect", "sooaL0xNpUA-00028-00006975-00007187": "diverse themes presented by social and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00029-00007188-00007388": "political fields as well as influence", "sooaL0xNpUA-00030-00007389-00007568": "them regarding the thematic choices on", "sooaL0xNpUA-00031-00007569-00007950": "research projects", "sooaL0xNpUA-00032-00007951-00008552": "topic institutional autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00033-00008553-00008771": "institutional autonomy is having the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00034-00008772-00008991": "capacities as a legislator to be able to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00035-00008992-00009282": "implant and pursue official goals the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00036-00009283-00009498": "institutions are responsible for finding", "sooaL0xNpUA-00037-00009499-00009671": "the right amount of resources or", "sooaL0xNpUA-00038-00009672-00009879": "modified their current plans programs", "sooaL0xNpUA-00039-00009880-00010170": "courses responsibilities and services to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00040-00010171-00010320": "be able to have the means fit the end", "sooaL0xNpUA-00041-00010321-00010608": "but in order to do so they must counter", "sooaL0xNpUA-00042-00010609-00010799": "the obstacles that can occur such as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00043-00010800-00010960": "social pressure and socio-economic", "sooaL0xNpUA-00044-00010961-00011285": "difficulties from a legislators point of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00045-00011286-00011477": "view to increase institutional autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00046-00011478-00011696": "conditions of self-management and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00047-00011697-00011895": "institutional self-governance must be", "sooaL0xNpUA-00048-00011896-00012159": "put in place an increase in leadership", "sooaL0xNpUA-00049-00012160-00012320": "and a redistribution of the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00050-00012321-00012527": "responsibilities of decision making", "sooaL0xNpUA-00051-00012528-00012702": "would be beneficial to the research of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00052-00012703-00012944": "resources institutional autonomy was", "sooaL0xNpUA-00053-00012945-00013080": "often seen as a synonym for", "sooaL0xNpUA-00054-00013081-00013275": "self-determination and the government", "sooaL0xNpUA-00055-00013276-00013443": "feared that it would lead institutions", "sooaL0xNpUA-00056-00013444-00013647": "to an irredentist or secessionist state", "sooaL0xNpUA-00057-00013647-00013890": "but autonomy should be seen as the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00058-00013891-00014025": "solution to the struggles of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00059-00014026-00014328": "self-determination self-determination as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00060-00014329-00014496": "a movement toward independence", "sooaL0xNpUA-00061-00014497-00014682": "whereas autonomy as a way to accommodate", "sooaL0xNpUA-00062-00014683-00014897": "the separatist in a country", "sooaL0xNpUA-00063-00014897-00015111": "institutional autonomy has been the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00064-00015112-00015333": "answer to conflicts regarding minorities", "sooaL0xNpUA-00065-00015334-00015630": "and ethnic groups in a society allowing", "sooaL0xNpUA-00066-00015631-00015803": "more autonomy to groups and institutions", "sooaL0xNpUA-00067-00015804-00016077": "helps create diplomatic relationships", "sooaL0xNpUA-00068-00016078-00016544": "with them in the government", "sooaL0xNpUA-00069-00016545-00016995": "topic politics", "sooaL0xNpUA-00070-00016996-00017283": "in governmental parlance autonomy refers", "sooaL0xNpUA-00071-00017284-00017511": "to self-governance an example of an", "sooaL0xNpUA-00072-00017512-00017718": "autonomous jurisdiction was the former", "sooaL0xNpUA-00073-00017719-00017877": "United States governance of the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00074-00017878-00018108": "Philippine Islands the Philippine", "sooaL0xNpUA-00075-00018109-00018387": "autonomy Act of 1916 provided the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00076-00018388-00018540": "framework for the creation of an", "sooaL0xNpUA-00077-00018541-00018717": "autonomous government under which the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00078-00018718-00018930": "Filipino people had broader domestic", "sooaL0xNpUA-00079-00018931-00019122": "autonomy than previously although it", "sooaL0xNpUA-00080-00019123-00019290": "reserved certain privileges to the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00081-00019291-00019482": "United States to protect its sovereign", "sooaL0xNpUA-00082-00019483-00019767": "rights and interests another example was", "sooaL0xNpUA-00083-00019768-00019974": "the status of Kosovo as the socialist", "sooaL0xNpUA-00084-00019975-00020196": "autonomous province of Kosovo under the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00085-00020197-00020747": "former Yugoslavian of marshal Tito", "sooaL0xNpUA-00086-00020748-00021278": "topic philosophy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00087-00021279-00021525": "autonomy is a key concept that has a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00088-00021526-00021705": "broad impact on different fields of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00089-00021706-00021957": "philosophy in metaphysical philosophy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00090-00021958-00022236": "the concept of autonomy is referenced in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00091-00022237-00022433": "discussions about freewill fatalism", "sooaL0xNpUA-00092-00022434-00022752": "determinism and agency in how to make", "sooaL0xNpUA-00093-00022753-00022983": "good decisions and be right all the time", "sooaL0xNpUA-00094-00022984-00023166": "philosopher Ian King developed an", "sooaL0xNpUA-00095-00023167-00023388": "autonomy principle which he defines as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00096-00023389-00023592": "let people choose for themselves unless", "sooaL0xNpUA-00097-00023593-00023745": "we know their interests better than they", "sooaL0xNpUA-00098-00023746-00023790": "can", "sooaL0xNpUA-00099-00023791-00024018": "King argues it is not enough to know", "sooaL0xNpUA-00100-00024019-00024222": "someone else's interests better than the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00101-00024223-00024450": "person autonomy should only be infringed", "sooaL0xNpUA-00102-00024451-00024630": "if a person is unable to know their own", "sooaL0xNpUA-00103-00024631-00024827": "interests on a particular matter in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00104-00024828-00025104": "moral philosophy autonomy refers to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00105-00025105-00025335": "subjecting oneself to objective moral", "sooaL0xNpUA-00106-00025336-00025634": "law", "sooaL0xNpUA-00107-00025635-00026153": "topic according to Conte", "sooaL0xNpUA-00108-00026154-00026570": "Emmanuel Conte 1724 to 1804 defined", "sooaL0xNpUA-00109-00026572-00026765": "autonomy by three themes regarding", "sooaL0xNpUA-00110-00026766-00027089": "contemporary ethics firstly autonomy is", "sooaL0xNpUA-00111-00027090-00027212": "the right for one to make their own", "sooaL0xNpUA-00112-00027213-00027417": "decisions excluding any interference", "sooaL0xNpUA-00113-00027418-00027699": "from others secondly autonomy is the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00114-00027700-00027905": "capacity to make such decisions through", "sooaL0xNpUA-00115-00027906-00028086": "one's own independence of mind and after", "sooaL0xNpUA-00116-00028087-00028398": "personal reflection thirdly as an ideal", "sooaL0xNpUA-00117-00028399-00028602": "way of living life autonomously in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00118-00028602-00028865": "summary autonomy is the moral right one", "sooaL0xNpUA-00119-00028866-00029079": "possesses or the capacity we have in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00120-00029080-00029261": "order to think and make decisions for", "sooaL0xNpUA-00121-00029262-00029468": "oneself providing some degree of control", "sooaL0xNpUA-00122-00029469-00029673": "or power over the events that unfold", "sooaL0xNpUA-00123-00029674-00029880": "within one's everyday life the context", "sooaL0xNpUA-00124-00029881-00030089": "in which con addresses autonomy is in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00125-00030090-00030290": "regards to moral theory asking both", "sooaL0xNpUA-00126-00030291-00030602": "foundational and abstract questions he", "sooaL0xNpUA-00127-00030603-00030755": "believed that in order for there to be", "sooaL0xNpUA-00128-00030756-00031037": "morality there must be autonomy he", "sooaL0xNpUA-00129-00031038-00031251": "breaks down autonomy into two distinct", "sooaL0xNpUA-00130-00031252-00031482": "components auto can be defined as the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00131-00031483-00031698": "negative form of Independence or to be", "sooaL0xNpUA-00132-00031699-00031952": "free in a negative sense this is the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00133-00031953-00032145": "aspect where decisions are made on your", "sooaL0xNpUA-00134-00032145-00032180": "own", "sooaL0xNpUA-00135-00032181-00032451": "whereas Nomos is the positive sense of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00136-00032452-00032630": "freedom or lawfulness where you are", "sooaL0xNpUA-00137-00032631-00032868": "choosing a lot to follow Kantian", "sooaL0xNpUA-00138-00032869-00033068": "autonomy also provides a sense of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00139-00033069-00033279": "rational autonomy simply meaning one", "sooaL0xNpUA-00140-00033280-00033476": "rationally possesses the motivation to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00141-00033477-00033764": "govern their own life rational autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00142-00033765-00033977": "entails making your own decisions but it", "sooaL0xNpUA-00143-00033978-00034214": "cannot be done solely in isolation", "sooaL0xNpUA-00144-00034215-00034451": "cooperative rational interactions are", "sooaL0xNpUA-00145-00034452-00034652": "required to both develop and exercise", "sooaL0xNpUA-00146-00034653-00034826": "our ability to live in a world with", "sooaL0xNpUA-00147-00034827-00035099": "others Conte argued that morality", "sooaL0xNpUA-00148-00035100-00035327": "presupposes this autonomy German", "sooaL0xNpUA-00149-00035328-00035574": "autonomy in moral agents since moral", "sooaL0xNpUA-00150-00035575-00035711": "requirements are expressed in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00151-00035712-00036011": "categorical imperatives an imperative as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00152-00036012-00036236": "categorical if it issues a valid command", "sooaL0xNpUA-00153-00036237-00036443": "independent of personal desires or", "sooaL0xNpUA-00154-00036444-00036608": "interests that would provide a reason", "sooaL0xNpUA-00155-00036609-00036818": "for obeying the command it is", "sooaL0xNpUA-00156-00036819-00037005": "hypothetical if the validity of its", "sooaL0xNpUA-00157-00037006-00037185": "command if the reason why one can be", "sooaL0xNpUA-00158-00037186-00037401": "expected to obey it is the fact that one", "sooaL0xNpUA-00159-00037402-00037586": "desires or is interested in something", "sooaL0xNpUA-00160-00037587-00037779": "further that obedience to the command", "sooaL0xNpUA-00161-00037780-00038018": "would entail don't speed on the freeway", "sooaL0xNpUA-00162-00038019-00038186": "if you don't want to be stopped by the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00163-00038187-00038350": "police", "sooaL0xNpUA-00164-00038351-00038596": "is a hypothetical imperative it is wrong", "sooaL0xNpUA-00165-00038597-00038710": "to break the law", "sooaL0xNpUA-00166-00038711-00038989": "so don't speed on the freeway is a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00167-00038990-00039244": "categorical imperative the hypothetical", "sooaL0xNpUA-00168-00039245-00039427": "command not to speed on the freeway is", "sooaL0xNpUA-00169-00039428-00039610": "not valid for you if you do not care", "sooaL0xNpUA-00170-00039611-00039759": "whether you are stopped by the police", "sooaL0xNpUA-00171-00039760-00040060": "the categorical command is valid for you", "sooaL0xNpUA-00172-00040061-00040135": "either way", "sooaL0xNpUA-00173-00040136-00040390": "autonomous moral agents can be expected", "sooaL0xNpUA-00174-00040391-00040555": "to obey the command of a categorical", "sooaL0xNpUA-00175-00040556-00040771": "imperative even if they lack a personal", "sooaL0xNpUA-00176-00040772-00041047": "desire or interest in doing so it", "sooaL0xNpUA-00177-00041048-00041230": "remains an open question whether they", "sooaL0xNpUA-00178-00041231-00041536": "will however the Kantian concept of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00179-00041537-00041764": "autonomy is often misconstrued leaving", "sooaL0xNpUA-00180-00041765-00041908": "out the important point about the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00181-00041909-00042115": "autonomous agent self subjection to the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00182-00042116-00042394": "moral law it is thought that autonomy is", "sooaL0xNpUA-00183-00042395-00042601": "fully explained as the ability to obey a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00184-00042602-00042823": "categorical command independently of a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00185-00042824-00043057": "personal desire or interest in doing so", "sooaL0xNpUA-00186-00043058-00043383": "or worse that autonomy is obeying a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00187-00043384-00043639": "categorical command independently of a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00188-00043640-00043846": "natural desire or interest and that", "sooaL0xNpUA-00189-00043847-00044050": "heteronomy its opposite is acting", "sooaL0xNpUA-00190-00044051-00044245": "instead on personal motives of the kind", "sooaL0xNpUA-00191-00044246-00044437": "referenced in hypothetical imperatives", "sooaL0xNpUA-00192-00044438-00044725": "in his groundwork of the metaphysics of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00193-00044726-00044920": "morals Kant applied the concept of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00194-00044921-00045151": "autonomy also to define the concept of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00195-00045152-00045391": "personhood and human dignity autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00196-00045392-00045646": "along with rationality are seen by", "sooaL0xNpUA-00197-00045647-00045850": "Cantus the two criteria for a meaningful", "sooaL0xNpUA-00198-00045851-00046141": "life Khan would consider a life lived", "sooaL0xNpUA-00199-00046142-00046321": "without these not worth living it would", "sooaL0xNpUA-00200-00046322-00046510": "be a life of value equal to that of a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00201-00046511-00046632": "plant or insect", "sooaL0xNpUA-00202-00046633-00046885": "according to Conda autonomy is part of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00203-00046886-00047062": "the reason that we hold others morally", "sooaL0xNpUA-00204-00047063-00047311": "accountable for their actions human", "sooaL0xNpUA-00205-00047312-00047473": "actions are morally praise or blame", "sooaL0xNpUA-00206-00047474-00047779": "worthy in virtue of our autonomy non", "sooaL0xNpUA-00207-00047780-00047998": "autonomous beings such as plants or", "sooaL0xNpUA-00208-00047999-00048181": "animals are not blameworthy due to their", "sooaL0xNpUA-00209-00048182-00048454": "actions being non autonomous Kent's", "sooaL0xNpUA-00210-00048455-00048637": "position on crime and punishment is", "sooaL0xNpUA-00211-00048638-00048888": "influenced by his views on autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00212-00048889-00049111": "brainwashing or drugging criminals into", "sooaL0xNpUA-00213-00049112-00049300": "being law-abiding citizens would be", "sooaL0xNpUA-00214-00049301-00049483": "immoral as it would not be respecting", "sooaL0xNpUA-00215-00049484-00049768": "their autonomy rehabilitation must be", "sooaL0xNpUA-00216-00049769-00049918": "sought in a way that respects their", "sooaL0xNpUA-00217-00049919-00050409": "autonomy and dignity as human beings", "sooaL0xNpUA-00218-00050410-00050923": "topic according to Nietzsche", "sooaL0xNpUA-00219-00050924-00051176": "Friedrich Nietzsche wrote about autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00220-00051177-00051395": "in the moral fight autonomy in this", "sooaL0xNpUA-00221-00051396-00051580": "sense is referred to as the free self", "sooaL0xNpUA-00222-00051582-00051791": "and entails several aspects of the self", "sooaL0xNpUA-00223-00051791-00051971": "including self respect and even", "sooaL0xNpUA-00224-00051972-00052235": "self-love this can be interpreted as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00225-00052236-00052451": "influenced by conte self respect and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00226-00052452-00052705": "Aristotle self love for Nietzsche", "sooaL0xNpUA-00227-00052707-00052928": "valuing ethical autonomy can dissolve", "sooaL0xNpUA-00228-00052929-00053150": "the conflict between love self love and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00229-00053151-00053336": "law self respect which can then", "sooaL0xNpUA-00230-00053337-00053477": "translate into reality through", "sooaL0xNpUA-00231-00053478-00053716": "experiences of being self responsible", "sooaL0xNpUA-00232-00053717-00053978": "because Nietzsche defines having a sense", "sooaL0xNpUA-00233-00053979-00054176": "of freedom with being responsible for", "sooaL0xNpUA-00234-00054177-00054335": "one's own life freedom and self", "sooaL0xNpUA-00235-00054336-00054554": "responsibility can be very much linked", "sooaL0xNpUA-00236-00054554-00054965": "to autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00237-00054966-00055438": "topic according to Piaget", "sooaL0xNpUA-00238-00055439-00055795": "the Swiss philosopher Jean Piaget 1896", "sooaL0xNpUA-00239-00055796-00056053": "to 1980 believed that autonomy comes", "sooaL0xNpUA-00240-00056054-00056221": "from within and results from a free", "sooaL0xNpUA-00241-00056222-00056503": "decision it is of intrinsic value and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00242-00056504-00056689": "the morality of autonomy is not only", "sooaL0xNpUA-00243-00056690-00056995": "accepted but obligatory when an attempt", "sooaL0xNpUA-00244-00056996-00057187": "at social interchange occurs it is", "sooaL0xNpUA-00245-00057188-00057405": "reciprocal ideal and natural for there", "sooaL0xNpUA-00246-00057407-00057589": "to be autonomy regardless of why the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00247-00057590-00057780": "collaboration with others has taken", "sooaL0xNpUA-00248-00057782-00058099": "place for Piaget the term autonomous can", "sooaL0xNpUA-00249-00058100-00058297": "be used to explain the idea that rules", "sooaL0xNpUA-00250-00058298-00058396": "are self-chosen", "sooaL0xNpUA-00251-00058397-00058666": "by choosing which rules to follow or not", "sooaL0xNpUA-00252-00058666-00058842": "we are in turn determining our own", "sooaL0xNpUA-00253-00058844-00059062": "behavior Piaget studied the cognitive", "sooaL0xNpUA-00254-00059063-00059266": "development of children by analyzing", "sooaL0xNpUA-00255-00059266-00059391": "them during their games and through", "sooaL0xNpUA-00256-00059392-00059580": "interviews establishing among other", "sooaL0xNpUA-00257-00059582-00059764": "principles that the children moral", "sooaL0xNpUA-00258-00059765-00059983": "maturation process occurs in two phases", "sooaL0xNpUA-00259-00059984-00060204": "the first of heteronomy and the second", "sooaL0xNpUA-00260-00060205-00060532": "of autonomy heteronomous reasoning rules", "sooaL0xNpUA-00261-00060533-00060799": "are objective and unchanging they must", "sooaL0xNpUA-00262-00060800-00060970": "be literal because the authority are", "sooaL0xNpUA-00263-00060971-00061171": "ordering it and do not fit exceptions or", "sooaL0xNpUA-00264-00061172-00061444": "discussions the base of the rule is the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00265-00061445-00061680": "superior Authority parents adults the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00266-00061682-00061842": "state that it should not give reason for", "sooaL0xNpUA-00267-00061844-00062044": "the rules imposed or fulfilled them in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00268-00062045-00062338": "any case duties provided are conceived", "sooaL0xNpUA-00269-00062339-00062563": "as given from oneself any moral", "sooaL0xNpUA-00270-00062564-00062766": "motivation and sentiments are possible", "sooaL0xNpUA-00271-00062767-00062976": "through what one believes to be right", "sooaL0xNpUA-00272-00062977-00063204": "autonomous reasoning rules are the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00273-00063205-00063358": "product of an agreement and therefore", "sooaL0xNpUA-00274-00063359-00063646": "are modifiable they can be subject to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00275-00063647-00063850": "interpretation and fit exceptions and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00276-00063851-00064090": "objections the base of the rule is its", "sooaL0xNpUA-00277-00064091-00064288": "own acceptance and its meaning has to be", "sooaL0xNpUA-00278-00064289-00064519": "explained sanctions must be", "sooaL0xNpUA-00279-00064520-00064720": "proportionate to the absence assuming", "sooaL0xNpUA-00280-00064721-00064879": "that sometimes offenses can go", "sooaL0xNpUA-00281-00064879-00064936": "unpunished", "sooaL0xNpUA-00282-00064937-00065091": "so that collective punishment is", "sooaL0xNpUA-00283-00065092-00065374": "unacceptable if it is not the guilty the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00284-00065375-00065581": "circumstances may not punish a guilty", "sooaL0xNpUA-00285-00065582-00065833": "duties provided are conceived as given", "sooaL0xNpUA-00286-00065834-00066037": "from the outside one follows rules", "sooaL0xNpUA-00287-00066038-00066265": "mechanically as it is simply a rule or", "sooaL0xNpUA-00288-00066266-00066741": "as a way to avoid a form of punishment", "sooaL0xNpUA-00289-00066742-00067270": "topic according to Kohlberg", "sooaL0xNpUA-00290-00067271-00067504": "the American psychologist Lawrence", "sooaL0xNpUA-00291-00067505-00067882": "Kohlberg 1927 to 1987 continues the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00292-00067883-00068173": "studies of Piaget his studies collected", "sooaL0xNpUA-00293-00068174-00068380": "information from different latitudes to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00294-00068381-00068575": "eliminate the cultural variability and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00295-00068576-00068764": "focused on the moral reasoning and not", "sooaL0xNpUA-00296-00068765-00068923": "so much in the behavior or its", "sooaL0xNpUA-00297-00068924-00069172": "consequences through interviews with", "sooaL0xNpUA-00298-00069173-00069409": "adolescent and teenage boys who were to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00299-00069410-00069628": "try and solve moral dilemmas Kohlberg", "sooaL0xNpUA-00300-00069629-00069823": "went on to further develop the stages of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00301-00069824-00070051": "moral development the answers they", "sooaL0xNpUA-00302-00070052-00070189": "provided could be one of two things", "sooaL0xNpUA-00303-00070190-00070444": "either they choose to obey a given law", "sooaL0xNpUA-00304-00070445-00070687": "authority figure a rule of some sort or", "sooaL0xNpUA-00305-00070688-00070837": "they chose to take actions that would", "sooaL0xNpUA-00306-00070838-00071017": "serve a human need but in turn break", "sooaL0xNpUA-00307-00071018-00071293": "this given rule or command the most", "sooaL0xNpUA-00308-00071294-00071512": "popular moral dilemma asked involved the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00309-00071513-00071704": "wife of a man approaching death due to a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00310-00071705-00071986": "special type of cancer because the drug", "sooaL0xNpUA-00311-00071987-00072190": "was too expensive to obtain on his own", "sooaL0xNpUA-00312-00072191-00072331": "and because the pharmacist who", "sooaL0xNpUA-00313-00072332-00072520": "discovered and sold the drug had no", "sooaL0xNpUA-00314-00072521-00072694": "compassion for him and only wanted", "sooaL0xNpUA-00315-00072695-00072837": "profits he stole it", "sooaL0xNpUA-00316-00072838-00073084": "Kohlberg asks these adolescent and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00317-00073085-00073300": "teenage boys ten thirteen and sixteen", "sooaL0xNpUA-00318-00073301-00073501": "year olds if they think that is what the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00319-00073502-00073635": "husband should have done or not", "sooaL0xNpUA-00320-00073636-00073906": "therefore depending on their decisions", "sooaL0xNpUA-00321-00073907-00074107": "they provided answers to Kohlberg about", "sooaL0xNpUA-00322-00074108-00074281": "deeper rationals and thoughts and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00323-00074282-00074449": "determined what they value is important", "sooaL0xNpUA-00324-00074450-00074707": "this value then determined the structure", "sooaL0xNpUA-00325-00074708-00074881": "of their moral reasoning Kohlberg", "sooaL0xNpUA-00326-00074882-00075058": "established three stages of morality", "sooaL0xNpUA-00327-00075059-00075280": "each of which is subdivided into two", "sooaL0xNpUA-00328-00075281-00075517": "levels they are read in progressive", "sooaL0xNpUA-00329-00075518-00075688": "sense that is higher levels indicate", "sooaL0xNpUA-00330-00075689-00076045": "greater autonomy level 1 / moral", "sooaL0xNpUA-00331-00076046-00076270": "preconventional morality standards are", "sooaL0xNpUA-00332-00076271-00076423": "met or not met depending on the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00333-00076424-00076668": "hedonistic or physical consequences", "sooaL0xNpUA-00334-00076669-00077005": "stage 0 egocentric judgment there is no", "sooaL0xNpUA-00335-00077006-00077236": "moral concept independent of individual", "sooaL0xNpUA-00336-00077237-00077455": "wishes including a lack of concept of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00337-00077456-00077830": "rules or obligations stage 1 Punishment", "sooaL0xNpUA-00338-00077831-00078061": "obedience orientation the rule is obeyed", "sooaL0xNpUA-00339-00078062-00078316": "only to avoid punishment physical", "sooaL0xNpUA-00340-00078317-00078517": "consequences determine goodness or", "sooaL0xNpUA-00341-00078518-00078700": "badness and power is deferred to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00342-00078701-00078901": "unquestioningly with no respect for the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00343-00078902-00079105": "human or moral value or the meaning of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00344-00079106-00079372": "these consequences concern is for the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00345-00079373-00079741": "self stage 2 instrumental relativist", "sooaL0xNpUA-00346-00079742-00079969": "orientation morals are individualistic", "sooaL0xNpUA-00347-00079970-00080254": "in egocentric there is an exchange of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00348-00080255-00080446": "interests but always under the point of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00349-00080447-00080662": "view of satisfying personal needs", "sooaL0xNpUA-00350-00080663-00080932": "elements of fairness and reciprocity are", "sooaL0xNpUA-00351-00080933-00081112": "present but these are interpreted in a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00352-00081113-00081331": "pragmatic way instead of an experience", "sooaL0xNpUA-00353-00081332-00081643": "of gratitude or justice egocentric in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00354-00081644-00081838": "nature but beginning to incorporate the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00355-00081839-00081976": "ability to see things from the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00356-00081977-00082252": "perspective of others level two", "sooaL0xNpUA-00357-00082253-00082489": "conventional morality role conformity", "sooaL0xNpUA-00358-00082490-00082648": "rules are obeyed according to the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00359-00082649-00082890": "established conventions of a society", "sooaL0xNpUA-00360-00082891-00083149": "Stage three good boy nice girl", "sooaL0xNpUA-00361-00083150-00083365": "orientation morals are conceived in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00362-00083366-00083575": "accordance with the stereotypical social", "sooaL0xNpUA-00363-00083576-00083833": "role rules are obeyed to obtain the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00364-00083834-00084010": "approval of the immediate group and the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00365-00084011-00084187": "right actions are judged based on what", "sooaL0xNpUA-00366-00084188-00084313": "would please others or give the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00367-00084314-00084519": "impression that one is a good person", "sooaL0xNpUA-00368-00084520-00084742": "actions are evaluated according to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00369-00084743-00085069": "intentions staged for law and order", "sooaL0xNpUA-00370-00085070-00085282": "orientation morals are judged in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00371-00085283-00085438": "accordance with the authority of the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00372-00085439-00085629": "system or the needs of the social order", "sooaL0xNpUA-00373-00085630-00086059": "laws and order are prioritized level 3", "sooaL0xNpUA-00374-00086060-00086326": "post conventional morality self accepted", "sooaL0xNpUA-00375-00086327-00086524": "moral principles standards of moral", "sooaL0xNpUA-00376-00086525-00086803": "behavior are internalized morals are", "sooaL0xNpUA-00377-00086804-00086998": "governed by rational judgment derived", "sooaL0xNpUA-00378-00086999-00087160": "from a conscious reflection on the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00379-00087161-00087304": "recognition of the value of the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00380-00087305-00087487": "individual in sight a conventionally", "sooaL0xNpUA-00381-00087488-00087832": "established society stage 5 social", "sooaL0xNpUA-00382-00087833-00088024": "contract orientation there are", "sooaL0xNpUA-00383-00088025-00088198": "individual rights and standards that", "sooaL0xNpUA-00384-00088199-00088396": "have been lawfully established as basic", "sooaL0xNpUA-00385-00088397-00088672": "universal values rules are agreed upon", "sooaL0xNpUA-00386-00088673-00088918": "by through procedure and society comes", "sooaL0xNpUA-00387-00088919-00089068": "to consensus through critical", "sooaL0xNpUA-00388-00089069-00089245": "examination in order to benefit the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00389-00089246-00089352": "greater good", "sooaL0xNpUA-00390-00089353-00089704": "stage 6 universal principle orientation", "sooaL0xNpUA-00391-00089705-00089926": "abstract ethical principles are obeyed", "sooaL0xNpUA-00392-00089927-00090106": "on a personal level in addition to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00393-00090107-00090427": "societal rules and conventions universal", "sooaL0xNpUA-00394-00090428-00090618": "principles of justice reciprocity", "sooaL0xNpUA-00395-00090619-00090838": "equality and human dignity are", "sooaL0xNpUA-00396-00090839-00091036": "internalized and if one fails to live up", "sooaL0xNpUA-00397-00091037-00091207": "to these ideals guilt or self", "sooaL0xNpUA-00398-00091208-00091709": "condemnation results", "sooaL0xNpUA-00399-00091710-00092192": "pick child development", "sooaL0xNpUA-00400-00092193-00092472": "autonomy in childhood and adolescence as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00401-00092473-00092637": "when one strives to gain a sense of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00402-00092638-00092805": "oneself as a separate self-governing", "sooaL0xNpUA-00403-00092806-00093129": "individual between ages one two three", "sooaL0xNpUA-00404-00093130-00093345": "during the second stage of Erikson's and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00405-00093346-00093522": "Freud's stages of development the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00406-00093523-00093720": "psychosocial crisis that occurs as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00407-00093721-00093978": "autonomy versus shame and doubt the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00408-00093979-00094134": "significant event that occurs during", "sooaL0xNpUA-00409-00094135-00094335": "this stage is that children must learn", "sooaL0xNpUA-00410-00094336-00094563": "to be autonomous and failure to do so", "sooaL0xNpUA-00411-00094564-00094731": "may lead to the child doubting their own", "sooaL0xNpUA-00412-00094732-00095004": "abilities and feel ashamed when a child", "sooaL0xNpUA-00413-00095005-00095211": "becomes autonomous it allows them to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00414-00095212-00095535": "explore and acquire new skills autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00415-00095536-00095739": "has two vital aspects wherein there is", "sooaL0xNpUA-00416-00095740-00095934": "an emotional component where one relies", "sooaL0xNpUA-00417-00095935-00096102": "more on themselves rather than their", "sooaL0xNpUA-00418-00096103-00096303": "parents and a behavioral component where", "sooaL0xNpUA-00419-00096304-00096501": "one makes decisions independently by", "sooaL0xNpUA-00420-00096502-00096768": "using their judgment the styles of child", "sooaL0xNpUA-00421-00096769-00096942": "rearing affect the development of a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00422-00096943-00097179": "child's autonomy authoritative", "sooaL0xNpUA-00423-00097180-00097401": "child-rearing is the most successful", "sooaL0xNpUA-00424-00097402-00097578": "approach where the parents engage in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00425-00097579-00097767": "autonomy granting appropriate to their", "sooaL0xNpUA-00426-00097768-00098019": "age and abilities autonomy and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00427-00098020-00098226": "adolescence is closely related to their", "sooaL0xNpUA-00428-00098227-00098457": "quest for identity in adolescence", "sooaL0xNpUA-00429-00098458-00098649": "parents and peers act as agents of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00430-00098650-00098880": "influence peer influence in early", "sooaL0xNpUA-00431-00098881-00099075": "adolescents may help the process of an", "sooaL0xNpUA-00432-00099076-00099240": "adolescent to gradually become more", "sooaL0xNpUA-00433-00099241-00099462": "autonomous by being less susceptible to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00434-00099463-00099657": "parental or peer influence as they get", "sooaL0xNpUA-00435-00099658-00099951": "older in adolescence the most important", "sooaL0xNpUA-00436-00099952-00100149": "developmental task is to develop a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00437-00100150-00100587": "healthy sense of autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00438-00100588-00101091": "topic religion", "sooaL0xNpUA-00439-00101092-00101394": "in Christianity autonomy is manifested", "sooaL0xNpUA-00440-00101395-00101600": "as a partial self-governance on various", "sooaL0xNpUA-00441-00101601-00101853": "levels of church administration during", "sooaL0xNpUA-00442-00101854-00102048": "the history of Christianity there were", "sooaL0xNpUA-00443-00102049-00102326": "two basic types of autonomy some", "sooaL0xNpUA-00444-00102327-00102540": "important parishes and monasteries have", "sooaL0xNpUA-00445-00102541-00102743": "been given special autonomous rights and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00446-00102744-00102959": "privileges and the best-known example of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00447-00102960-00103190": "monastic autonomy as the famous Eastern", "sooaL0xNpUA-00448-00103191-00103398": "Orthodox monastic community on Mount", "sooaL0xNpUA-00449-00103399-00103655": "Athos in Greece on the other hand", "sooaL0xNpUA-00450-00103656-00103867": "administrative autonomy of entire", "sooaL0xNpUA-00451-00103868-00104078": "ecclesiastical provinces has throughout", "sooaL0xNpUA-00452-00104079-00104267": "history included various degrees of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00453-00104268-00104582": "internal self governance in ecclesiology", "sooaL0xNpUA-00454-00104583-00104828": "of Eastern Orthodox churches there is a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00455-00104829-00105035": "clear distinction between autonomy and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00456-00105036-00105284": "autocephaly since autocephalous churches", "sooaL0xNpUA-00457-00105285-00105428": "have full self-governance and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00458-00105429-00105615": "independence while every autonomous", "sooaL0xNpUA-00459-00105616-00105750": "church is subjected to some", "sooaL0xNpUA-00460-00105751-00105939": "autocephalous church having a certain", "sooaL0xNpUA-00461-00105940-00106215": "degree of internal self-governance since", "sooaL0xNpUA-00462-00106216-00106395": "every autonomous church had its own", "sooaL0xNpUA-00463-00106396-00106610": "historical path to ecclesiastical", "sooaL0xNpUA-00464-00106611-00106770": "autonomy there are significant", "sooaL0xNpUA-00465-00106771-00106971": "differences between various autonomous", "sooaL0xNpUA-00466-00106972-00107145": "churches in respect of their particular", "sooaL0xNpUA-00467-00107146-00107309": "degrees of self-governance", "sooaL0xNpUA-00468-00107310-00107561": "for example churches that are autonomous", "sooaL0xNpUA-00469-00107563-00107778": "can have their highest-ranking bishops", "sooaL0xNpUA-00470-00107779-00107997": "such as an archbishop or Metropolitan", "sooaL0xNpUA-00471-00107998-00108213": "appointed or confirmed by the patriarch", "sooaL0xNpUA-00472-00108214-00108369": "of the mother church from which it was", "sooaL0xNpUA-00473-00108370-00108570": "granted its autonomy but generally they", "sooaL0xNpUA-00474-00108571-00108740": "remain self-governing in many other", "sooaL0xNpUA-00475-00108741-00109016": "respects in the history of Western", "sooaL0xNpUA-00476-00109017-00109203": "Christianity the question of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00477-00109204-00109443": "ecclesiastical autonomy was also one of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00478-00109444-00109671": "the most important questions especially", "sooaL0xNpUA-00479-00109672-00109811": "during the first centuries of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00480-00109813-00110043": "Christianity since various Archbishop's", "sooaL0xNpUA-00481-00110044-00110253": "and metropolitans in Western Europe have", "sooaL0xNpUA-00482-00110254-00110459": "often opposed centralizing tendencies of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00483-00110460-00110741": "the Church of Rome for example the Roman", "sooaL0xNpUA-00484-00110742-00110954": "Catholic Church is governed by its canon", "sooaL0xNpUA-00485-00110955-00111165": "law which applies to all Roman Catholic", "sooaL0xNpUA-00486-00111166-00111329": "churches which are thus not considered", "sooaL0xNpUA-00487-00111330-00111621": "autonomous various denominations of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00488-00111622-00111825": "Protestant churches usually have more", "sooaL0xNpUA-00489-00111826-00112038": "decentralized power and churches may be", "sooaL0xNpUA-00490-00112039-00112239": "autonomous thus having their own rules", "sooaL0xNpUA-00491-00112240-00112433": "or laws of government at the national", "sooaL0xNpUA-00492-00112434-00112859": "local or even individual level Sartre", "sooaL0xNpUA-00493-00112860-00113046": "brings the notion of the Cartesian God", "sooaL0xNpUA-00494-00113047-00113331": "being totally free in autonomous he", "sooaL0xNpUA-00495-00113332-00113528": "states that existence precedes essence", "sooaL0xNpUA-00496-00113529-00113682": "with God being the creator of the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00497-00113683-00113901": "essences eternal truths and divine well", "sooaL0xNpUA-00498-00113902-00114164": "this pure freedom of God relates to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00499-00114165-00114389": "human freedom and autonomy where a human", "sooaL0xNpUA-00500-00114390-00114479": "is not subject", "sooaL0xNpUA-00501-00114480-00114657": "to pre-existing ideas and values", "sooaL0xNpUA-00502-00114658-00114875": "according to the First Amendment in the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00503-00114876-00115079": "United States of America the federal", "sooaL0xNpUA-00504-00115080-00115253": "government is restricted in building a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00505-00115254-00115521": "national church this is due to the First", "sooaL0xNpUA-00506-00115522-00115691": "Amendment's recognizing people's", "sooaL0xNpUA-00507-00115692-00115826": "freedoms to worship their faith", "sooaL0xNpUA-00508-00115827-00116058": "according to their own beliefs for", "sooaL0xNpUA-00509-00116058-00116247": "example the American government has", "sooaL0xNpUA-00510-00116248-00116459": "removed the church from their sphere of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00511-00116460-00116733": "authority due to the church's historical", "sooaL0xNpUA-00512-00116733-00116898": "impact on politics and their authority", "sooaL0xNpUA-00513-00116899-00117185": "on the public this was the beginning of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00514-00117186-00117401": "the disestablishment process the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00515-00117402-00117608": "protestant churches in the united states", "sooaL0xNpUA-00516-00117609-00117839": "had a large impact on american culture", "sooaL0xNpUA-00517-00117840-00118064": "in the 19th century where they organized", "sooaL0xNpUA-00518-00118065-00118274": "the establishment of schools hospitals", "sooaL0xNpUA-00519-00118275-00118664": "orphanages colleges magazines etc this", "sooaL0xNpUA-00520-00118665-00118826": "has brought up the famous however", "sooaL0xNpUA-00521-00118827-00119046": "misinterpreted term of the separation of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00522-00119047-00119327": "church and state these churches lost the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00523-00119328-00119532": "legislative and financial support from", "sooaL0xNpUA-00524-00119533-00119854": "the state", "sooaL0xNpUA-00525-00119855-00120446": "topic the disestablishment process", "sooaL0xNpUA-00526-00120447-00120701": "the first disestablishment began with", "sooaL0xNpUA-00527-00120702-00120863": "the introduction of the Bill of Rights", "sooaL0xNpUA-00528-00120864-00121153": "in the 20th century due to the Great", "sooaL0xNpUA-00529-00121154-00121354": "Depression of the 1930s and the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00530-00121355-00121552": "completion of the Second World War the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00531-00121553-00121768": "American churches were revived", "sooaL0xNpUA-00532-00121769-00121964": "specifically the Protestant churches", "sooaL0xNpUA-00533-00121965-00122174": "this was the beginning of the second", "sooaL0xNpUA-00534-00122175-00122345": "disestablishment where churches had", "sooaL0xNpUA-00535-00122346-00122519": "become popular again but held no", "sooaL0xNpUA-00536-00122520-00122771": "legislative power one of the main", "sooaL0xNpUA-00537-00122772-00122918": "reasons why the churches gained", "sooaL0xNpUA-00538-00122919-00123133": "attendance and popularity was due to the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00539-00123134-00123415": "baby boom where soldiers came back from", "sooaL0xNpUA-00540-00123416-00123596": "the Second World War and started their", "sooaL0xNpUA-00541-00123597-00123889": "families the large influx of newborns", "sooaL0xNpUA-00542-00123890-00124025": "gave the churches a new wave of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00543-00124026-00124114": "followers", "sooaL0xNpUA-00544-00124115-00124388": "however these followers did not hold the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00545-00124389-00124544": "same beliefs as their parents and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00546-00124545-00124735": "brought upon the political and religious", "sooaL0xNpUA-00547-00124736-00125077": "revolutions of the 1960s during the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00548-00125078-00125327": "1960's the collapse of religious and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00549-00125328-00125491": "cultural middle brought upon the third", "sooaL0xNpUA-00550-00125492-00125740": "disestablishment religion became", "sooaL0xNpUA-00551-00125741-00125921": "important to the individual and less", "sooaL0xNpUA-00552-00125922-00126149": "likely the community the changes brought", "sooaL0xNpUA-00553-00126150-00126334": "from these revolutions significantly", "sooaL0xNpUA-00554-00126335-00126521": "increased the personal autonomy of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00555-00126522-00126658": "individuals due to the lack of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00556-00126659-00126859": "structural restraints giving their added", "sooaL0xNpUA-00557-00126860-00127145": "freedom of choice this concept is known", "sooaL0xNpUA-00558-00127146-00127459": "as new voluntourism where individuals", "sooaL0xNpUA-00559-00127460-00127660": "have free choice on how to be religious", "sooaL0xNpUA-00560-00127661-00127804": "and the free choice whether to be", "sooaL0xNpUA-00561-00127805-00128283": "religious or not", "sooaL0xNpUA-00562-00128284-00128698": "pick medicine", "sooaL0xNpUA-00563-00128699-00128947": "in a medical context respect for a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00564-00128948-00129118": "patient's personal autonomy is", "sooaL0xNpUA-00565-00129119-00129301": "considered one of many fundamental", "sooaL0xNpUA-00566-00129302-00129595": "ethical principles in medicine autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00567-00129596-00129766": "can be defined as the ability of the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00568-00129767-00129976": "person to make his or her own decisions", "sooaL0xNpUA-00569-00129977-00130240": "this faith in autonomy as the central", "sooaL0xNpUA-00570-00130241-00130414": "premise of the concept of informed", "sooaL0xNpUA-00571-00130415-00130683": "consent and shared decision-making this", "sooaL0xNpUA-00572-00130684-00130884": "idea while considered essential to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00573-00130885-00131050": "today's practice of medicine was", "sooaL0xNpUA-00574-00131051-00131332": "developed in the last 50 years according", "sooaL0xNpUA-00575-00131333-00131560": "to Tom Beauchamp and James Childress in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00576-00131561-00131779": "principles of biomedical ethics the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00577-00131780-00131965": "Nuremberg trials detailed accounts of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00578-00131966-00132174": "horrifyingly exploitative medical", "sooaL0xNpUA-00579-00132175-00132487": "experiments which violated the subjects", "sooaL0xNpUA-00580-00132488-00132688": "physical integrity and personal autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00581-00132689-00132964": "these incidences prompted calls for", "sooaL0xNpUA-00582-00132965-00133165": "safeguards in medical research such as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00583-00133166-00133339": "the Nuremberg code which stressed the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00584-00133340-00133564": "importance of voluntary participation in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00585-00133565-00133828": "medical research it is believed that the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00586-00133829-00134026": "Nuremberg code served as the premise for", "sooaL0xNpUA-00587-00134027-00134188": "many current documents regarding", "sooaL0xNpUA-00588-00134189-00134404": "research ethics respect for autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00589-00134405-00134614": "became incorporated in healthcare and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00590-00134615-00134746": "patients could be allowed to make", "sooaL0xNpUA-00591-00134747-00134914": "personal decisions about the healthcare", "sooaL0xNpUA-00592-00134915-00135187": "services that they receive notably", "sooaL0xNpUA-00593-00135188-00135441": "autonomy has several aspects as well as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00594-00135442-00135598": "challenges that affect healthcare", "sooaL0xNpUA-00595-00135599-00135886": "operations the manner in which a patient", "sooaL0xNpUA-00596-00135887-00136072": "is handled may undermine or support", "sooaL0xNpUA-00597-00136073-00136246": "autonomy of a patient and for this", "sooaL0xNpUA-00598-00136247-00136465": "reason the way a patient is communicated", "sooaL0xNpUA-00599-00136466-00136714": "to becomes very crucial a good", "sooaL0xNpUA-00600-00136715-00136900": "relationship between a patient and a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00601-00136901-00137091": "healthcare practitioner needs to be well", "sooaL0xNpUA-00602-00137092-00137278": "defined to ensure that autonomy of a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00603-00137279-00137539": "patient is respected just like in any", "sooaL0xNpUA-00604-00137540-00137764": "other life situation a patient would not", "sooaL0xNpUA-00605-00137765-00137916": "like to be under the control of another", "sooaL0xNpUA-00606-00137917-00138226": "person the move to emphasise respect for", "sooaL0xNpUA-00607-00138227-00138385": "patient's autonomy rose from the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00608-00138386-00138568": "vulnerabilities that were pointed out in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00609-00138569-00138919": "regards to autonomy however autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00610-00138920-00139078": "does not only apply in a research", "sooaL0xNpUA-00611-00139079-00139348": "context users of the healthcare system", "sooaL0xNpUA-00612-00139349-00139483": "have the right to be treated with", "sooaL0xNpUA-00613-00139484-00139681": "respect for their autonomy instead of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00614-00139682-00139941": "being dominated by the physician this is", "sooaL0xNpUA-00615-00139942-00140137": "referred to as paternalism while", "sooaL0xNpUA-00616-00140138-00140353": "paternalism is meant to be overall good", "sooaL0xNpUA-00617-00140354-00140518": "for the patient this can very easily", "sooaL0xNpUA-00618-00140519-00140776": "interfere with autonomy through the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00619-00140777-00140956": "therapeutic relationship a thoughtful", "sooaL0xNpUA-00620-00140957-00141141": "dialogue between the client and the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00621-00141142-00141291": "physician may lead to better outcomes", "sooaL0xNpUA-00622-00141292-00141520": "for the client as he or she is more of a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00623-00141521-00141850": "participant in decision-making autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00624-00141851-00142012": "varies and some patients find it", "sooaL0xNpUA-00625-00142013-00142093": "overwhelming as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00626-00142094-00142252": "especially the miners when faced with", "sooaL0xNpUA-00627-00142253-00142561": "emergency situations it is important to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00628-00142562-00142762": "note that not every patient is capable", "sooaL0xNpUA-00629-00142763-00142963": "of making an autonomous decision those", "sooaL0xNpUA-00630-00142964-00143128": "who are unable to make the decisions", "sooaL0xNpUA-00631-00143129-00143281": "prompt a challenge to medical", "sooaL0xNpUA-00632-00143282-00143458": "practitioners since it becomes difficult", "sooaL0xNpUA-00633-00143459-00143677": "to determine the ability of a patient to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00634-00143678-00143878": "make a decision to some extent it has", "sooaL0xNpUA-00635-00143879-00144064": "been said that emphasis of autonomy in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00636-00144065-00144265": "healthcare has undermined the practice", "sooaL0xNpUA-00637-00144266-00144451": "of health care practitioners to improve", "sooaL0xNpUA-00638-00144452-00144628": "the health of their patient as necessary", "sooaL0xNpUA-00639-00144629-00144904": "the scenario has led to tension in the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00640-00144905-00145084": "relationship between a patient and a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00641-00145085-00145348": "health care practitioner this is because", "sooaL0xNpUA-00642-00145349-00145543": "as much as a physician want to prevent a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00643-00145544-00145735": "patient from suffering he or she still", "sooaL0xNpUA-00644-00145736-00145963": "has to respect autonomy beneficence", "sooaL0xNpUA-00645-00145964-00146242": "allows physicians to act responsibly in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00646-00146243-00146377": "their practice which may involve", "sooaL0xNpUA-00647-00146378-00146662": "overlooking autonomy the gap between a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00648-00146663-00146848": "patient and a physician has led to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00649-00146849-00147046": "problems because in other cases the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00650-00147047-00147205": "patients have complained of not being", "sooaL0xNpUA-00651-00147206-00147499": "adequately informed the seven elements", "sooaL0xNpUA-00652-00147500-00147688": "of informed consent as defined by", "sooaL0xNpUA-00653-00147689-00147871": "Beauchamp and Childress include", "sooaL0xNpUA-00654-00147872-00148054": "threshold elements competence and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00655-00148055-00148237": "voluntariness information elements", "sooaL0xNpUA-00656-00148238-00148462": "disclosure recommendation and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00657-00148463-00148654": "understanding and consent elements", "sooaL0xNpUA-00658-00148655-00148903": "decision and authorization some", "sooaL0xNpUA-00659-00148904-00149098": "philosophers such as Harry Frankfort", "sooaL0xNpUA-00660-00149099-00149272": "consider Beauchamp and Childress", "sooaL0xNpUA-00661-00149273-00149551": "criteria insufficient they claim that an", "sooaL0xNpUA-00662-00149552-00149764": "action can only be considered autonomous", "sooaL0xNpUA-00663-00149765-00149941": "if it involves the exercise of the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00664-00149942-00150148": "capacity to form higher order values", "sooaL0xNpUA-00665-00150149-00150358": "about desires when acting intentionally", "sooaL0xNpUA-00666-00150359-00150607": "what this means is that patients may", "sooaL0xNpUA-00667-00150608-00150820": "understand their situation and choices", "sooaL0xNpUA-00668-00150821-00151009": "but would not be autonomous unless the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00669-00151010-00151219": "patient is able to form value judgments", "sooaL0xNpUA-00670-00151220-00151333": "about their reasons for choosing", "sooaL0xNpUA-00671-00151334-00151507": "treatment options they would not be", "sooaL0xNpUA-00672-00151508-00151783": "acting autonomously there are many", "sooaL0xNpUA-00673-00151784-00151999": "different definitions of autonomy many", "sooaL0xNpUA-00674-00152000-00152173": "of which place the individual in a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00675-00152174-00152290": "social context", "sooaL0xNpUA-00676-00152291-00152575": "see also relational autonomy which", "sooaL0xNpUA-00677-00152576-00152764": "suggests that a person is defined", "sooaL0xNpUA-00678-00152765-00152914": "through their relationships with others", "sooaL0xNpUA-00679-00152915-00153259": "and supported autonomy which suggests", "sooaL0xNpUA-00680-00153260-00153463": "that in specific circumstances it may be", "sooaL0xNpUA-00681-00153464-00153694": "necessary to temporarily compromise the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00682-00153695-00153886": "autonomy of the person in the short term", "sooaL0xNpUA-00683-00153887-00154069": "in order to preserve their autonomy in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00684-00154070-00154318": "the long term other definitions of the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00685-00154319-00154495": "autonomy imagine the person is a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00686-00154496-00154678": "contained and self-sufficient being", "sooaL0xNpUA-00687-00154679-00154843": "whose rights should not be compromised", "sooaL0xNpUA-00688-00154844-00155155": "under any circumstance in certain unique", "sooaL0xNpUA-00689-00155156-00155347": "circumstances government may have the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00690-00155348-00155485": "right to temporarily over", "sooaL0xNpUA-00691-00155486-00155686": "the right to bodily integrity in order", "sooaL0xNpUA-00692-00155687-00155851": "to preserve the life and well-being of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00693-00155852-00156127": "the person such action can be described", "sooaL0xNpUA-00694-00156128-00156328": "using the principle of supported", "sooaL0xNpUA-00695-00156329-00156622": "autonomy a concept that was developed to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00696-00156623-00156835": "describe unique situations in mental", "sooaL0xNpUA-00697-00156836-00157021": "health examples include the forced", "sooaL0xNpUA-00698-00157022-00157186": "feeding of a person dying from the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00699-00157187-00157420": "eating disorder anorexia nervosa or the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00700-00157421-00157600": "temporary treatment of a person living", "sooaL0xNpUA-00701-00157601-00157756": "with a psychotic disorder with", "sooaL0xNpUA-00702-00157757-00158002": "antipsychotic medication while", "sooaL0xNpUA-00703-00158003-00158227": "controversial the principle of supported", "sooaL0xNpUA-00704-00158228-00158374": "autonomy aligns with the role of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00705-00158375-00158548": "government to protect the life and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00706-00158549-00158809": "liberty of its citizens Terrence F", "sooaL0xNpUA-00707-00158810-00159013": "Ackerman has highlighted problems with", "sooaL0xNpUA-00708-00159014-00159115": "these situations", "sooaL0xNpUA-00709-00159116-00159286": "he claims that by undertaking this", "sooaL0xNpUA-00710-00159287-00159441": "course of action physician or", "sooaL0xNpUA-00711-00159442-00159571": "governments run the risk of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00712-00159572-00159787": "misinterpreting a conflict of values as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00713-00159788-00159961": "a constraining effect of illness on a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00714-00159962-00160213": "patient's autonomy since the 1960's", "sooaL0xNpUA-00715-00160214-00160363": "there have been attempts to increase", "sooaL0xNpUA-00716-00160364-00160522": "patient autonomy including the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00717-00160523-00160678": "requirement that physicians take", "sooaL0xNpUA-00718-00160679-00160864": "bioethics courses during their time in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00719-00160865-00161134": "medical school despite large scale", "sooaL0xNpUA-00720-00161135-00161299": "commitment to promoting patient autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00721-00161300-00161560": "public mistrust of medicine in developed", "sooaL0xNpUA-00722-00161561-00161848": "countries has remained Anora O'Neill has", "sooaL0xNpUA-00723-00161849-00162054": "described this lack of trust to medical", "sooaL0xNpUA-00724-00162055-00162220": "institutions and professionals", "sooaL0xNpUA-00725-00162221-00162397": "introducing measures that benefit", "sooaL0xNpUA-00726-00162398-00162690": "themselves not the patient O'Neal claims", "sooaL0xNpUA-00727-00162691-00162907": "that this focus on autonomy promotion", "sooaL0xNpUA-00728-00162908-00163069": "has been at the expense of issues like", "sooaL0xNpUA-00729-00163070-00163309": "distribution of healthcare resources in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00730-00163310-00163600": "public health one proposal to increase", "sooaL0xNpUA-00731-00163601-00163783": "patient autonomy is through the use of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00732-00163784-00164083": "support staff the use of support staff", "sooaL0xNpUA-00733-00164084-00164311": "including medical assistants physician", "sooaL0xNpUA-00734-00164312-00164539": "assistants nurse practitioners nurses", "sooaL0xNpUA-00735-00164540-00164725": "and other staff that can promote patient", "sooaL0xNpUA-00736-00164726-00165028": "interests in better patient care nurses", "sooaL0xNpUA-00737-00165029-00165204": "especially can learn about patient", "sooaL0xNpUA-00738-00165205-00165390": "beliefs and values in order to increase", "sooaL0xNpUA-00739-00165391-00165615": "informed consent and possibly persuade", "sooaL0xNpUA-00740-00165616-00165804": "the patient through logic and reason to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00741-00165805-00166060": "entertain a certain treatment plan this", "sooaL0xNpUA-00742-00166061-00166225": "would promote both autonomy and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00743-00166226-00166416": "beneficence while keeping the physicians", "sooaL0xNpUA-00744-00166417-00166704": "integrity intact furthermore humphreys", "sooaL0xNpUA-00745-00166705-00166849": "asserts that nurses should have", "sooaL0xNpUA-00746-00166850-00167040": "professional autonomy within their scope", "sooaL0xNpUA-00747-00167041-00167419": "of practice 35 to 37 Humphreys argues", "sooaL0xNpUA-00748-00167420-00167578": "that if nurses exercise their", "sooaL0xNpUA-00749-00167579-00167764": "professional autonomy more then there", "sooaL0xNpUA-00750-00167765-00168001": "will be an increased patient autonomy 35", "sooaL0xNpUA-00751-00168002-00168389": "to 37", "sooaL0xNpUA-00752-00168390-00169009": "topic international human rights law", "sooaL0xNpUA-00753-00169010-00169231": "after the Second World War there was a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00754-00169232-00169447": "push for international human rights that", "sooaL0xNpUA-00755-00169448-00169765": "came in many ways autonomy as a basic", "sooaL0xNpUA-00756-00169766-00169945": "human right started the building block", "sooaL0xNpUA-00757-00169946-00170077": "in the beginning of these layers", "sooaL0xNpUA-00758-00170078-00170359": "alongside with Liberty the Universal", "sooaL0xNpUA-00759-00170360-00170652": "Declaration of Human Rights of 1948 has", "sooaL0xNpUA-00760-00170653-00170853": "made mention of autonomy or the legal", "sooaL0xNpUA-00761-00170854-00171019": "protected right to individual", "sooaL0xNpUA-00762-00171020-00171225": "self-determination in article 22", "sooaL0xNpUA-00763-00171226-00171463": "documents such as the United Nations", "sooaL0xNpUA-00764-00171464-00171613": "declaration on the rights of indigenous", "sooaL0xNpUA-00765-00171614-00171886": "peoples reconfirm international law in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00766-00171887-00172081": "the aspect of human rights because those", "sooaL0xNpUA-00767-00172082-00172276": "laws were already there but it is also", "sooaL0xNpUA-00768-00172277-00172489": "responsible for making sure that the law", "sooaL0xNpUA-00769-00172490-00172689": "is highlighted when it comes to autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00770-00172690-00172897": "cultural and integrity and land rights", "sooaL0xNpUA-00771-00172898-00173113": "are made within an indigenous context by", "sooaL0xNpUA-00772-00173114-00173272": "taking special attention to their", "sooaL0xNpUA-00773-00173273-00173482": "historical and contemporary events the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00774-00173483-00173668": "United Nations Declaration on the Rights", "sooaL0xNpUA-00775-00173669-00173920": "of Indigenous Peoples article three also", "sooaL0xNpUA-00776-00173921-00174124": "through international law provides human", "sooaL0xNpUA-00777-00174125-00174295": "rights for indigenous individuals", "sooaL0xNpUA-00778-00174296-00174472": "through its third article by giving them", "sooaL0xNpUA-00779-00174473-00174666": "a right to self-determination meaning", "sooaL0xNpUA-00780-00174667-00174811": "they have all the liberties to chose", "sooaL0xNpUA-00781-00174812-00175000": "their political status and are capable", "sooaL0xNpUA-00782-00175001-00175210": "to go and improve their economic social", "sooaL0xNpUA-00783-00175211-00175426": "and cultural statuses in society by", "sooaL0xNpUA-00784-00175427-00175720": "developing it another example of this as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00785-00175721-00175924": "article 4 of the same document which", "sooaL0xNpUA-00786-00175925-00176089": "gives them autonomous rights when it", "sooaL0xNpUA-00787-00176090-00176293": "comes to their internal or local affairs", "sooaL0xNpUA-00788-00176294-00176461": "and how they can fund themselves in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00789-00176462-00176623": "order to be able to self govern", "sooaL0xNpUA-00790-00176624-00176829": "themselves minorities in countries are", "sooaL0xNpUA-00791-00176830-00177043": "also protected as well by international", "sooaL0xNpUA-00792-00177044-00177279": "law the 27th article of the United", "sooaL0xNpUA-00793-00177280-00177451": "Nations International Covenant on Civil", "sooaL0xNpUA-00794-00177452-00177765": "and Political Rights or the ICCPR - so", "sooaL0xNpUA-00795-00177766-00177937": "by allowing these individuals to be able", "sooaL0xNpUA-00796-00177938-00178138": "to enjoy their own culture or use their", "sooaL0xNpUA-00797-00178139-00178408": "language minorities in that manner are", "sooaL0xNpUA-00798-00178409-00178578": "people from ethnic religious or", "sooaL0xNpUA-00799-00178579-00178738": "linguistic groups according to the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00800-00178739-00178914": "document the European Court of Human", "sooaL0xNpUA-00801-00178915-00179137": "Rights is an International Court that", "sooaL0xNpUA-00802-00179138-00179302": "has been created on behalf of the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00803-00179303-00179514": "European conventions of Human Rights", "sooaL0xNpUA-00804-00179515-00179788": "however when it comes to autonomy they", "sooaL0xNpUA-00805-00179789-00179962": "did not explicitly state it when it", "sooaL0xNpUA-00806-00179963-00180118": "comes to the rights that individuals", "sooaL0xNpUA-00807-00180119-00180402": "have the current article 8 has remedied", "sooaL0xNpUA-00808-00180403-00180568": "to that when the case of pretty V the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00809-00180569-00180838": "United Nations which was a case in 2002", "sooaL0xNpUA-00810-00180839-00181036": "involving assisted suicide where", "sooaL0xNpUA-00811-00181037-00181243": "autonomy was used as a legal right in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00812-00181244-00181474": "law it was where autonomy was", "sooaL0xNpUA-00813-00181475-00181677": "distinguished and its reach into law was", "sooaL0xNpUA-00814-00181678-00181864": "marked as well making it the foundations", "sooaL0xNpUA-00815-00181865-00182071": "for legal precedent in making case law", "sooaL0xNpUA-00816-00182072-00182269": "originating from the European Court of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00817-00182270-00182404": "Human Rights the yogic", "sooaL0xNpUA-00818-00182405-00182641": "of principals a document with no binding", "sooaL0xNpUA-00819-00182642-00182845": "effect in international human rights law", "sooaL0xNpUA-00820-00182846-00183199": "contend that self-determination used as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00821-00183200-00183409": "meaning of autonomy on one's own matters", "sooaL0xNpUA-00822-00183410-00183643": "including informed consent or sexual and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00823-00183644-00183826": "reproductive rights is integral for", "sooaL0xNpUA-00824-00183827-00184069": "oneself defined or gender identity and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00825-00184070-00184258": "refused any medical procedures as a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00826-00184259-00184462": "requirement for legal recognition of the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00827-00184463-00184656": "gender identity of transgender if", "sooaL0xNpUA-00828-00184657-00184933": "eventually accepted by the international", "sooaL0xNpUA-00829-00184934-00185113": "community in a treaty this would make", "sooaL0xNpUA-00830-00185114-00185383": "these ideas human rights in the law the", "sooaL0xNpUA-00831-00185384-00185560": "Convention on the Rights of persons with", "sooaL0xNpUA-00832-00185561-00185815": "disabilities also defines autonomy as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00833-00185816-00185995": "principles of rights of a person with", "sooaL0xNpUA-00834-00185996-00186238": "disability including the freedom to make", "sooaL0xNpUA-00835-00186239-00186481": "one's own choices and independence of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00836-00186482-00186770": "persons", "sooaL0xNpUA-00837-00186771-00186949": "you", "sooaL0xNpUA-00838-00186950-00187241": "topic celebrity culture on teenage", "sooaL0xNpUA-00839-00187242-00187645": "autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00840-00187646-00187936": "a study conducted by David C Giles and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00841-00187937-00188125": "John mount be conveyed that after age", "sooaL0xNpUA-00842-00188126-00188314": "affecting factors were removed a high", "sooaL0xNpUA-00843-00188315-00188533": "emotional autonomy was a significant", "sooaL0xNpUA-00844-00188534-00188734": "predictor of celebrity interest as well", "sooaL0xNpUA-00845-00188735-00188923": "as high attachment to peers with a low", "sooaL0xNpUA-00846-00188924-00189175": "attachment to parents patterns of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00847-00189176-00189391": "intense personal interest in celebrities", "sooaL0xNpUA-00848-00189392-00189565": "was found to be conjunction with low", "sooaL0xNpUA-00849-00189566-00189780": "levels of closeness and security", "sooaL0xNpUA-00850-00189781-00190027": "furthermore the results suggested that", "sooaL0xNpUA-00851-00190028-00190237": "adults with a secondary group of pseudo", "sooaL0xNpUA-00852-00190238-00190411": "friends during development from parental", "sooaL0xNpUA-00853-00190412-00190654": "attachment usually focused solely on one", "sooaL0xNpUA-00854-00190655-00190858": "particular celebrity which could be due", "sooaL0xNpUA-00855-00190859-00190999": "to difficulties in making this", "sooaL0xNpUA-00856-00191000-00191423": "transition", "sooaL0xNpUA-00857-00191424-00191909": "topic various uses", "sooaL0xNpUA-00858-00191910-00192178": "in computing an autonomous peripheral is", "sooaL0xNpUA-00859-00192179-00192352": "one that can be used with the computer", "sooaL0xNpUA-00860-00192353-00192616": "turned off within self-determination", "sooaL0xNpUA-00861-00192617-00192887": "theory in psychology autonomy refers to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00862-00192888-00193128": "autonomy support versus control", "sooaL0xNpUA-00863-00193129-00193385": "hypothesizing that autonomy supportive", "sooaL0xNpUA-00864-00193386-00193654": "social contexts tend to facilitate self", "sooaL0xNpUA-00865-00193655-00193840": "determined motivation healthy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00866-00193841-00194191": "development and optimal functioning", "sooaL0xNpUA-00867-00194192-00194447": "in mathematical analysis an ordinary", "sooaL0xNpUA-00868-00194448-00194626": "differential equation is said to be", "sooaL0xNpUA-00869-00194627-00194921": "autonomous if it is time independent in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00870-00194922-00195158": "linguistics and autonomous language as", "sooaL0xNpUA-00871-00195159-00195304": "one which is independent of other", "sooaL0xNpUA-00872-00195305-00195535": "languages for example has a standard", "sooaL0xNpUA-00873-00195536-00195763": "grammar books dictionaries or literature", "sooaL0xNpUA-00874-00195764-00196126": "etc in robotics autonomy means", "sooaL0xNpUA-00875-00196127-00196351": "independence of control this", "sooaL0xNpUA-00876-00196352-00196598": "characterization implies that autonomy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00877-00196599-00196810": "is a property of the relation between", "sooaL0xNpUA-00878-00196811-00197074": "two agents in the case of robotics of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00879-00197075-00197297": "the relations between the designer and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00880-00197298-00197620": "the autonomous robot self-sufficiency", "sooaL0xNpUA-00881-00197621-00197902": "situatedness learning or development and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00882-00197903-00198134": "evolution increase an agent's degree of", "sooaL0xNpUA-00883-00198135-00198552": "autonomy according to Rolf Pfeiffer", "sooaL0xNpUA-00884-00198553-00198819": "in spaceflight autonomy can also refer", "sooaL0xNpUA-00885-00198820-00198984": "to manned missions that are operating", "sooaL0xNpUA-00886-00198985-00199253": "without control by ground controllers in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00887-00199254-00199506": "economics autonomous consumption is", "sooaL0xNpUA-00888-00199507-00199698": "consumption expenditure when income", "sooaL0xNpUA-00889-00199699-00199884": "levels are zero making spending", "sooaL0xNpUA-00890-00199885-00200172": "autonomous to income in politics", "sooaL0xNpUA-00891-00200173-00200364": "autonomous territories are states", "sooaL0xNpUA-00892-00200365-00200553": "wishing to retain territorial integrity", "sooaL0xNpUA-00893-00200554-00200760": "and opposition to ethnic or indigenous", "sooaL0xNpUA-00894-00200761-00200967": "demands for self-determination or", "sooaL0xNpUA-00895-00200968-00201176": "independence sovereignty in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00896-00201177-00201411": "anti-establishment activism an", "sooaL0xNpUA-00897-00201412-00201618": "autonomous space as another name for a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00898-00201619-00201834": "non governmental social center or free", "sooaL0xNpUA-00899-00201835-00202070": "space for community interaction in", "sooaL0xNpUA-00900-00202071-00202329": "social psychology autonomy as a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00901-00202330-00202539": "personality trait characterized by a", "sooaL0xNpUA-00902-00202540-00202713": "focus on personal achievement", "sooaL0xNpUA-00903-00202714-00202869": "independence and a preference for", "sooaL0xNpUA-00904-00202870-00203079": "solitude often labelled as an opposite", "sooaL0xNpUA-00905-00203080-00203476": "of socio Trippi", "sooaL0xNpUA-00906-00203477-00204006": "topic see also", "sooaL0xNpUA-00907-00204007-00204379": "autonomous 'm list of autonomous areas", "sooaL0xNpUA-00908-00204380-00204838": "by country cornelius castoriadis direct", "sooaL0xNpUA-00909-00204839-00205273": "democracy equality of autonomy flat", "sooaL0xNpUA-00910-00205273-00205779": "organization takis Fotopoulos home rule", "sooaL0xNpUA-00911-00205780-00206125": "personal boundaries self-determination", "sooaL0xNpUA-00912-00206126-00206669": "theory self-governing colony sway i URIs", "sooaL0xNpUA-00913-00206671-00207019": "teaching for social justice viable", "sooaL0xNpUA-00914-00207019-00207617": "system model workplace democracy", "sooaL0xNpUA-00915-00207619-00208176": "topic references", "sooaL0xNpUA-00916-00208177-00208689": "topic sources", "sooaL0xNpUA-00917-00208690-00209121": "Mayon Dorf John 1989 Imperial unity and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00918-00209123-00209406": "Christian divisions the church 450 to", "sooaL0xNpUA-00919-00209407-00209532": "680 AD", "sooaL0xNpUA-00920-00209533-00209904": "the church in history to Crestwood and", "sooaL0xNpUA-00921-00209905-00210250": "why st. Vladimir's seminary press ISBN", "sooaL0xNpUA-00922-00210251-00211013": "978 Oh eight-eight 1 for 105 6-3", "sooaL0xNpUA-00923-00211014-00211556": "topic external links", "sooaL0xNpUA-00924-00211557-00211823": "the dictionary definition of autonomy at", "sooaL0xNpUA-00925-00211823-00212090": "Wiktionary Kastner yen's", "sooaL0xNpUA-00926-00212091-00212501": "autonomy 2015 university Bielefeld", "sooaL0xNpUA-00927-00212502-00212882": "center for inter American Studies"}}, {"audio_id": "soC-Qyt2InM", "text": {"soC-Qyt2InM-00000-00000575-00000711": "so this is how you would", "soC-Qyt2InM-00001-00000712-00001023": "upload your zoom recording into", "soC-Qyt2InM-00002-00001024-00001207": "you just so what i'm going to do is i'm", "soC-Qyt2InM-00003-00001208-00001383": "just going to go into any one of my", "soC-Qyt2InM-00004-00001384-00001535": "courses here", "soC-Qyt2InM-00005-00001536-00001814": "and you can see over here on the side uh", "soC-Qyt2InM-00006-00001816-00001879": "yuja", "soC-Qyt2InM-00007-00001880-00002118": "is one of the options there now if you", "soC-Qyt2InM-00008-00002119-00002342": "don't see you just there what you can do", "soC-Qyt2InM-00009-00002343-00002671": "is go down to settings", "soC-Qyt2InM-00010-00002672-00003015": "click on the navigation and if yuja", "soC-Qyt2InM-00011-00003016-00003199": "wasn't there it would be down here", "soC-Qyt2InM-00012-00003200-00003367": "somewhere in the", "soC-Qyt2InM-00013-00003368-00003567": "page disabled won't appear and you could", "soC-Qyt2InM-00014-00003568-00003695": "just drag it up to", "soC-Qyt2InM-00015-00003696-00004015": "where you wanted it to be scroll down", "soC-Qyt2InM-00016-00004015-00004311": "and click save", "soC-Qyt2InM-00017-00004312-00004479": "so there's my yuja there so i'm just", "soC-Qyt2InM-00018-00004480-00004791": "going to click on it", "soC-Qyt2InM-00019-00004792-00005054": "and it's going to open up the yuja", "soC-Qyt2InM-00020-00005055-00005135": "client", "soC-Qyt2InM-00021-00005136-00005383": "and all i need to do at this stage is", "soC-Qyt2InM-00022-00005384-00005463": "just click on", "soC-Qyt2InM-00023-00005464-00005831": "upload and from here i want to", "soC-Qyt2InM-00024-00005832-00006102": "browse to where the file is so in my", "soC-Qyt2InM-00025-00006103-00006343": "case i'm going to go to my downloads", "soC-Qyt2InM-00026-00006344-00006550": "and here's a recording that i just", "soC-Qyt2InM-00027-00006551-00006806": "downloaded from zoom a few minutes ago", "soC-Qyt2InM-00028-00006808-00007070": "and i'm going to click open and then i'm", "soC-Qyt2InM-00029-00007072-00007134": "going to click", "soC-Qyt2InM-00030-00007136-00007367": "start upload and you can see it starts", "soC-Qyt2InM-00031-00007368-00007606": "down in the queue down here", "soC-Qyt2InM-00032-00007608-00007887": "and it'll work its way across and it'll", "soC-Qyt2InM-00033-00007888-00008063": "give me it'll start to turn blue as it", "soC-Qyt2InM-00034-00008064-00008231": "works its way across you can see there", "soC-Qyt2InM-00035-00008232-00008310": "we go", "soC-Qyt2InM-00036-00008311-00008574": "i've got one percent and it'll work its", "soC-Qyt2InM-00037-00008575-00008655": "way", "soC-Qyt2InM-00038-00008656-00008855": "now i don't need to stay here while it's", "soC-Qyt2InM-00039-00008856-00009063": "going across and depending upon how long", "soC-Qyt2InM-00040-00009064-00009223": "your recording has been", "soC-Qyt2InM-00041-00009224-00009455": "i wouldn't recommend that you do that i", "soC-Qyt2InM-00042-00009456-00009671": "would recommend keeping this window open", "soC-Qyt2InM-00043-00009672-00009783": "just so that you can", "soC-Qyt2InM-00044-00009784-00010055": "check back every so often and see how", "soC-Qyt2InM-00045-00010056-00010310": "it's doing", "soC-Qyt2InM-00046-00010311-00010551": "so i'm going to pause the video here", "soC-Qyt2InM-00047-00010552-00010671": "while it", "soC-Qyt2InM-00048-00010672-00010951": "finishes uploading and once it's", "soC-Qyt2InM-00049-00010952-00011455": "finished uploading will start over again", "soC-Qyt2InM-00050-00011456-00011774": "so when the video has been uploaded", "soC-Qyt2InM-00051-00011775-00012070": "into yuja you'll get an email that", "soC-Qyt2InM-00052-00012071-00012238": "actually tells you that it's there so", "soC-Qyt2InM-00053-00012239-00012414": "here's the email that i just got from", "soC-Qyt2InM-00054-00012415-00012495": "yuja", "soC-Qyt2InM-00055-00012496-00012767": "letting me know that the video is ready", "soC-Qyt2InM-00056-00012768-00012974": "and is available right now", "soC-Qyt2InM-00057-00012975-00013279": "so if i go back over to my canvas and", "soC-Qyt2InM-00058-00013280-00013455": "here's the page i left open", "soC-Qyt2InM-00059-00013456-00013791": "you can see it's finished and i uploaded", "soC-Qyt2InM-00060-00013791-00014015": "it about 42 minutes ago", "soC-Qyt2InM-00061-00014016-00014279": "and it's already finished processing", "soC-Qyt2InM-00062-00014280-00014455": "although sometimes if you", "soC-Qyt2InM-00063-00014456-00014694": "get the email and come over right away", "soC-Qyt2InM-00064-00014695-00014807": "you'll see that", "soC-Qyt2InM-00065-00014808-00014991": "it is still processing so there'll be", "soC-Qyt2InM-00066-00014991-00015222": "little dots going across there", "soC-Qyt2InM-00067-00015223-00015422": "now one of the things you can do and i", "soC-Qyt2InM-00068-00015423-00015566": "often will do is", "soC-Qyt2InM-00069-00015568-00015938": "because the name gmt", "soC-Qyt2InM-00070-00015940-00016791": "2021 071-165915 underscore recording dot", "soC-Qyt2InM-00071-00016792-00017022": "dot dot doesn't really mean a lot", "soC-Qyt2InM-00072-00017023-00017247": "what i'll often do is i'll go into the", "soC-Qyt2InM-00073-00017248-00017407": "more option", "soC-Qyt2InM-00074-00017408-00017719": "and i'll rename this to be", "soC-Qyt2InM-00075-00017720-00017958": "something that's more specific to what", "soC-Qyt2InM-00076-00017959-00018094": "i'm interested in", "soC-Qyt2InM-00077-00018095-00018407": "so recording of event on", "soC-Qyt2InM-00078-00018408-00018839": "zero one july so i know that", "soC-Qyt2InM-00079-00018840-00019086": "that's what it is and once i've done", "soC-Qyt2InM-00080-00019087-00019343": "that i can just click save general", "soC-Qyt2InM-00081-00019344-00019567": "and it'll go across there and you can", "soC-Qyt2InM-00082-00019568-00019750": "see it's closed", "soC-Qyt2InM-00083-00019751-00019935": "and so that's perfect and then i can", "soC-Qyt2InM-00084-00019936-00020175": "just go close and now it's available in", "soC-Qyt2InM-00085-00020176-00020367": "my yuja and even though i'm", "soC-Qyt2InM-00086-00020368-00020647": "in this particular course and i uploaded", "soC-Qyt2InM-00087-00020648-00020871": "it to my yuja account in this particular", "soC-Qyt2InM-00088-00020872-00020935": "course", "soC-Qyt2InM-00089-00020936-00021167": "it's available to me regardless of what", "soC-Qyt2InM-00090-00021168-00021278": "course i go to", "soC-Qyt2InM-00091-00021279-00021535": "so i could go to another canvas course", "soC-Qyt2InM-00092-00021536-00021607": "and", "soC-Qyt2InM-00093-00021608-00021919": "actually embed the video there so", "soC-Qyt2InM-00094-00021920-00022135": "hopefully that's been useful in terms of", "soC-Qyt2InM-00095-00022136-00022784": "uploading your zoom recordings to yuja"}}, {"audio_id": "soHdZMfoMBk", "text": {"soHdZMfoMBk-00000-00000179-00000376": "[Music]", "soHdZMfoMBk-00001-00000377-00000740": "[Applause]", "soHdZMfoMBk-00002-00000741-00001770": "[Music]", "soHdZMfoMBk-00003-00001771-00002573": "[Music]", "soHdZMfoMBk-00004-00002574-00003486": "[Music]", "soHdZMfoMBk-00005-00003488-00003663": "namaskar", "soHdZMfoMBk-00006-00003664-00003943": "i am professor c.b sharma", "soHdZMfoMBk-00007-00003944-00004135": "from the school of education indeed", "soHdZMfoMBk-00008-00004136-00004383": "national open university", "soHdZMfoMBk-00009-00004384-00004527": "and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00010-00004528-00004702": "a former chairman of the national", "soHdZMfoMBk-00011-00004703-00005119": "institute of open schooling", "soHdZMfoMBk-00012-00005120-00005318": "i introduced myself", "soHdZMfoMBk-00013-00005319-00005527": "as a former chairman", "soHdZMfoMBk-00014-00005528-00005838": "because this gave me an opportunity to", "soHdZMfoMBk-00015-00005839-00006031": "work constantly", "soHdZMfoMBk-00016-00006032-00006263": "with the national education policy", "soHdZMfoMBk-00017-00006264-00006598": "that we started working on in 2015.", "soHdZMfoMBk-00018-00006600-00006798": "i will be talking about changing", "soHdZMfoMBk-00019-00006800-00006991": "structure of education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00020-00006992-00007383": "and institutional restructuring in india", "soHdZMfoMBk-00021-00007384-00007575": "in spite of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00022-00007576-00007783": "decades of working on", "soHdZMfoMBk-00023-00007784-00008039": "school education elementary education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00024-00008040-00008142": "why were", "soHdZMfoMBk-00025-00008143-00008663": "20 million children out of school", "soHdZMfoMBk-00026-00008664-00008910": "a subcommittee of the central advisory", "soHdZMfoMBk-00027-00008911-00009135": "board on education was constituted", "soHdZMfoMBk-00028-00009136-00009319": "and i had the privilege to be a member", "soHdZMfoMBk-00029-00009320-00009431": "of that", "soHdZMfoMBk-00030-00009432-00009631": "we went around the country talked to", "soHdZMfoMBk-00031-00009632-00009942": "parents children secretaries officials", "soHdZMfoMBk-00032-00009943-00010110": "and tried to find out why are so many", "soHdZMfoMBk-00033-00010111-00010342": "children out of school", "soHdZMfoMBk-00034-00010343-00010551": "the first fact that came to our notice", "soHdZMfoMBk-00035-00010552-00010655": "was", "soHdZMfoMBk-00036-00010656-00010871": "we were not providing education in the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00037-00010872-00011174": "language of the children", "soHdZMfoMBk-00038-00011175-00011255": "after", "soHdZMfoMBk-00039-00011256-00011503": "months and years of education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00040-00011504-00011814": "they did not understand anything", "soHdZMfoMBk-00041-00011815-00012023": "it was surprising and amazing", "soHdZMfoMBk-00042-00012024-00012270": "that no one really took note of it or", "soHdZMfoMBk-00043-00012271-00012495": "even if it was noticed", "soHdZMfoMBk-00044-00012496-00012838": "no one really did anything about it the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00045-00012839-00013079": "first restructuring that we have", "soHdZMfoMBk-00046-00013080-00013286": "suggested and which has been accepted as", "soHdZMfoMBk-00047-00013287-00013415": "a policy is", "soHdZMfoMBk-00048-00013416-00013647": "that every child would be provided", "soHdZMfoMBk-00049-00013647-00013879": "education in mother tongue in the very", "soHdZMfoMBk-00050-00013880-00013991": "early years", "soHdZMfoMBk-00051-00013991-00014222": "more than 150 languages will be", "soHdZMfoMBk-00052-00014223-00014511": "developed as medium of instruction for", "soHdZMfoMBk-00053-00014512-00014727": "the first five years that we have", "soHdZMfoMBk-00054-00014728-00015166": "suggested as the foundation", "soHdZMfoMBk-00055-00015168-00015375": "the second very important thing that", "soHdZMfoMBk-00056-00015376-00015599": "this policy suggests and will be which", "soHdZMfoMBk-00057-00015600-00015807": "will be a landmark", "soHdZMfoMBk-00058-00015808-00015894": "change", "soHdZMfoMBk-00059-00015895-00015999": "is", "soHdZMfoMBk-00060-00016000-00016207": "that we will bring children to school at", "soHdZMfoMBk-00061-00016208-00016535": "the age of three", "soHdZMfoMBk-00062-00016536-00016815": "we started schooling at the age of six", "soHdZMfoMBk-00063-00016816-00017039": "and by the time children came to school", "soHdZMfoMBk-00064-00017040-00017439": "they have lost so many hours of learning", "soHdZMfoMBk-00065-00017440-00017575": "the children", "soHdZMfoMBk-00066-00017576-00017911": "of the rich and the affluent", "soHdZMfoMBk-00067-00017912-00018143": "went to some place school", "soHdZMfoMBk-00068-00018144-00018422": "some day care center at the age of three", "soHdZMfoMBk-00069-00018423-00018743": "but where were the children of the poor", "soHdZMfoMBk-00070-00018744-00018935": "the less privileged", "soHdZMfoMBk-00071-00018936-00019199": "the differently abled", "soHdZMfoMBk-00072-00019200-00019479": "perhaps wasting their time", "soHdZMfoMBk-00073-00019480-00019607": "it's not that the government didn't", "soHdZMfoMBk-00074-00019608-00020039": "understand this the government could", "soHdZMfoMBk-00075-00020040-00020239": "notice it and that is why the government", "soHdZMfoMBk-00076-00020240-00020503": "had started icds integrated child", "soHdZMfoMBk-00077-00020504-00020719": "development scheme but", "soHdZMfoMBk-00078-00020720-00020999": "we put the children in centers where we", "soHdZMfoMBk-00079-00021000-00021083": "had", "soHdZMfoMBk-00080-00021084-00021550": "workers who did not understand pedagogy", "soHdZMfoMBk-00081-00021551-00021767": "who did not help children learn at this", "soHdZMfoMBk-00082-00021768-00021935": "age", "soHdZMfoMBk-00083-00021936-00022135": "the second very important", "soHdZMfoMBk-00084-00022136-00022343": "recommendation of this policy is that we", "soHdZMfoMBk-00085-00022344-00022599": "will convert all angan bodies into", "soHdZMfoMBk-00086-00022600-00022807": "teaching learning centers and all the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00087-00022808-00022967": "workers will be converted into", "soHdZMfoMBk-00088-00022968-00023158": "pedagogues by giving them adequate", "soHdZMfoMBk-00089-00023159-00023407": "training", "soHdZMfoMBk-00090-00023408-00023614": "i am sure this will change the face of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00091-00023615-00023839": "education in india", "soHdZMfoMBk-00092-00023840-00023991": "it has not been a level playing field", "soHdZMfoMBk-00093-00023992-00024135": "for all children", "soHdZMfoMBk-00094-00024136-00024375": "the children of the less privileged", "soHdZMfoMBk-00095-00024376-00024703": "have been out of the net", "soHdZMfoMBk-00096-00024704-00025063": "perhaps by some design", "soHdZMfoMBk-00097-00025064-00025222": "and why is this", "soHdZMfoMBk-00098-00025223-00025399": "remember", "soHdZMfoMBk-00099-00025400-00025558": "our prime minister", "soHdZMfoMBk-00100-00025559-00025758": "narendra modiji addressed the parliament", "soHdZMfoMBk-00101-00025760-00026062": "for the very first time on 11 june 2014", "soHdZMfoMBk-00102-00026063-00026311": "after becoming prime minister that was", "soHdZMfoMBk-00103-00026312-00026502": "the thanksgiving to the president's", "soHdZMfoMBk-00104-00026504-00026631": "speech", "soHdZMfoMBk-00105-00026632-00026902": "and he had talked about education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00106-00026904-00027111": "a number of times during his 54-minute", "soHdZMfoMBk-00107-00027112-00027351": "speech to the parliament and expressed", "soHdZMfoMBk-00108-00027352-00027599": "his concern", "soHdZMfoMBk-00109-00027600-00027855": "that we emphasize on education or", "soHdZMfoMBk-00110-00027856-00027974": "literacy or", "soHdZMfoMBk-00111-00027975-00028207": "teaching of computer science but that", "soHdZMfoMBk-00112-00028208-00028623": "only privileged could make use of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00113-00028624-00028895": "our children from the villages the less", "soHdZMfoMBk-00114-00028895-00029231": "privileged the poor have lagged behind", "soHdZMfoMBk-00115-00029232-00029462": "this policy changes that", "soHdZMfoMBk-00116-00029463-00029679": "and he had also mentioned can we not", "soHdZMfoMBk-00117-00029680-00029895": "reach good education to the children", "soHdZMfoMBk-00118-00029895-00030062": "through technology", "soHdZMfoMBk-00119-00030063-00030287": "so now we were not trying to", "soHdZMfoMBk-00120-00030288-00030574": "develop our best students into computer", "soHdZMfoMBk-00121-00030575-00030751": "software engineers but", "soHdZMfoMBk-00122-00030752-00031199": "we were trying to reach or use computer", "soHdZMfoMBk-00123-00031200-00031574": "or ict to reach education to the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00124-00031575-00031887": "less privileged the village people", "soHdZMfoMBk-00125-00031888-00032151": "the policy suggests a complete", "soHdZMfoMBk-00126-00032152-00032607": "restructuring of the school education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00127-00032608-00032839": "in the sense that the school structure", "soHdZMfoMBk-00128-00032840-00033046": "which was ten plus two till now on the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00129-00033047-00033199": "basis of the recommendation of qatari", "soHdZMfoMBk-00130-00033200-00033502": "commission it will be five plus three", "soHdZMfoMBk-00131-00033503-00033683": "plus three plus", "soHdZMfoMBk-00132-00033684-00033943": "four i'm trying to rush with the school", "soHdZMfoMBk-00133-00033944-00034143": "structure because", "soHdZMfoMBk-00134-00034144-00034383": "mainly i want to emphasize on what is", "soHdZMfoMBk-00135-00034384-00034662": "going to change in higher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00136-00034663-00034743": "but", "soHdZMfoMBk-00137-00034744-00035007": "as the radication commission has said", "soHdZMfoMBk-00138-00035008-00035255": "we cannot bring about massive changes in", "soHdZMfoMBk-00139-00035256-00035439": "higher education without changing the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00140-00035440-00035615": "school education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00141-00035616-00035799": "the foundation that we have called which", "soHdZMfoMBk-00142-00035800-00035959": "will be of five years", "soHdZMfoMBk-00143-00035960-00036151": "will give equal opportunity to all", "soHdZMfoMBk-00144-00036152-00036446": "children of the country rich or poor", "soHdZMfoMBk-00145-00036447-00036583": "and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00146-00036584-00036839": "help them be in the school retain in the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00147-00036840-00037023": "school and then give them equal", "soHdZMfoMBk-00148-00037024-00037207": "opportunity through education in the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00149-00037208-00037511": "mother tongue to go ahead", "soHdZMfoMBk-00150-00037512-00037759": "there are massive other recommendations", "soHdZMfoMBk-00151-00037760-00038039": "for school education but i will leave it", "soHdZMfoMBk-00152-00038040-00038390": "for you to read the policy and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00153-00038391-00038630": "understand for yourself", "soHdZMfoMBk-00154-00038631-00038902": "i must mention something in passing is", "soHdZMfoMBk-00155-00038903-00039071": "one of the shortest policies that india", "soHdZMfoMBk-00156-00039072-00039230": "ever had", "soHdZMfoMBk-00157-00039231-00039446": "after my college minutes which is about", "soHdZMfoMBk-00158-00039447-00039702": "nine pages this is only 62 pages must", "soHdZMfoMBk-00159-00039703-00039895": "read it must read it", "soHdZMfoMBk-00160-00039896-00040118": "it's a document worth reading which will", "soHdZMfoMBk-00161-00040119-00040318": "change the face", "soHdZMfoMBk-00162-00040319-00040615": "of not only education in india but india", "soHdZMfoMBk-00163-00040616-00040718": "itself", "soHdZMfoMBk-00164-00040719-00040911": "higher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00165-00040912-00041151": "has been a priority of this", "soHdZMfoMBk-00166-00041152-00041279": "nation", "soHdZMfoMBk-00167-00041280-00041630": "ever since 1947", "soHdZMfoMBk-00168-00041631-00041839": "but look at the documents", "soHdZMfoMBk-00169-00041840-00042055": "look at the winners of congress", "soHdZMfoMBk-00170-00042056-00042246": "look at other commissions", "soHdZMfoMBk-00171-00042247-00042455": "before independence and all of them", "soHdZMfoMBk-00172-00042456-00042807": "emphasized on increasing or emphasizing", "soHdZMfoMBk-00173-00042808-00043055": "on primary education because that is the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00174-00043056-00043271": "foundation and what prime minister said", "soHdZMfoMBk-00175-00043272-00043511": "on 7th of august to the teachers", "soHdZMfoMBk-00176-00043512-00043807": "that primary must be given emphasis", "soHdZMfoMBk-00177-00043808-00044023": "if children are not retained in primary", "soHdZMfoMBk-00178-00044024-00044230": "education how will they come up and how", "soHdZMfoMBk-00179-00044231-00044711": "will they go up in higher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00180-00044712-00044795": "only", "soHdZMfoMBk-00181-00044796-00045062": "26.3 percent of the relevant age group", "soHdZMfoMBk-00182-00045063-00045327": "is in higher education today", "soHdZMfoMBk-00183-00045328-00045446": "why", "soHdZMfoMBk-00184-00045447-00045695": "because we have not done enough in", "soHdZMfoMBk-00185-00045696-00045974": "school education and we should have done", "soHdZMfoMBk-00186-00045975-00046230": "it in 1947 instead of having a", "soHdZMfoMBk-00187-00046231-00046407": "commission on elementary education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00188-00046408-00046615": "foundation education we established a", "soHdZMfoMBk-00189-00046616-00046807": "commission for higher education that was", "soHdZMfoMBk-00190-00046808-00047007": "radhakrishnan commission and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00191-00047008-00047207": "radhakrishnan commission exactly said", "soHdZMfoMBk-00192-00047208-00047415": "this that we cannot really make a change", "soHdZMfoMBk-00193-00047416-00047590": "in higher education unless and until we", "soHdZMfoMBk-00194-00047591-00047855": "change school education this policy", "soHdZMfoMBk-00195-00047856-00047927": "and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00196-00047928-00048190": "does what previous", "soHdZMfoMBk-00197-00048191-00048311": "decades", "soHdZMfoMBk-00198-00048312-00048711": "of governance of education have not done", "soHdZMfoMBk-00199-00048712-00048895": "and it aspires", "soHdZMfoMBk-00200-00048896-00049046": "to have 50", "soHdZMfoMBk-00201-00049047-00049295": "participation of the relevant age group", "soHdZMfoMBk-00202-00049296-00049599": "by 2035-40", "soHdZMfoMBk-00203-00049600-00049871": "how do we intend to do it", "soHdZMfoMBk-00204-00049872-00049943": "the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00205-00049944-00050086": "most important", "soHdZMfoMBk-00206-00050087-00050327": "recommendation is that", "soHdZMfoMBk-00207-00050328-00050630": "we will have a very novel innovative", "soHdZMfoMBk-00208-00050631-00050895": "system of teacher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00209-00050896-00051111": "even though teachers serve the school", "soHdZMfoMBk-00210-00051112-00051326": "but they are trained and educated in", "soHdZMfoMBk-00211-00051327-00051590": "higher education this policy says they", "soHdZMfoMBk-00212-00051591-00051782": "will have a completely new structure of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00213-00051783-00051958": "teacher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00214-00051959-00052094": "instead of two years of teacher", "soHdZMfoMBk-00215-00052095-00052287": "education we will have four years of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00216-00052288-00052487": "teacher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00217-00052488-00052671": "the obvious question is", "soHdZMfoMBk-00218-00052672-00052823": "who will", "soHdZMfoMBk-00219-00052824-00053023": "go into teacher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00220-00053024-00053247": "after class 12 and how will they afford", "soHdZMfoMBk-00221-00053248-00053375": "it", "soHdZMfoMBk-00222-00053376-00053638": "if teacher education becomes four years", "soHdZMfoMBk-00223-00053639-00053903": "at par with engineering or medical", "soHdZMfoMBk-00224-00053904-00054230": "then how would students", "soHdZMfoMBk-00225-00054232-00054591": "bear the cost and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00226-00054591-00054847": "go in teacher education or aspire to", "soHdZMfoMBk-00227-00054848-00054991": "become teachers", "soHdZMfoMBk-00228-00054991-00055207": "this policy says we will have four-year", "soHdZMfoMBk-00229-00055208-00055463": "teacher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00230-00055464-00055687": "after class 12", "soHdZMfoMBk-00231-00055688-00055854": "and we will admit to students on the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00232-00055855-00056375": "basis of a national aptitude test", "soHdZMfoMBk-00233-00056376-00056519": "after", "soHdZMfoMBk-00234-00056520-00056823": "class 12", "soHdZMfoMBk-00235-00056824-00056959": "and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00236-00056960-00057215": "what gandhi said in 1937 in the vada", "soHdZMfoMBk-00237-00057216-00057366": "scheme", "soHdZMfoMBk-00238-00057367-00057559": "that we hope", "soHdZMfoMBk-00239-00057560-00057735": "girls from the rural areas will", "soHdZMfoMBk-00240-00057736-00057991": "outperform boys i i'm sure you will know", "soHdZMfoMBk-00241-00057991-00058199": "that there are nearly 62 boats in india", "soHdZMfoMBk-00242-00058200-00058479": "school boats and in every boat girls", "soHdZMfoMBk-00243-00058479-00058679": "outperform boys but where do they get", "soHdZMfoMBk-00244-00058679-00058975": "lost in higher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00245-00058976-00059038": "we", "soHdZMfoMBk-00246-00059039-00059263": "hope that", "soHdZMfoMBk-00247-00059264-00059550": "after the 12th exam when they appear for", "soHdZMfoMBk-00248-00059551-00059799": "aptitude test for to become teachers", "soHdZMfoMBk-00249-00059800-00060023": "girls will again outperform boys and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00250-00060024-00060271": "they will get into teacher education in", "soHdZMfoMBk-00251-00060272-00060447": "massive numbers so", "soHdZMfoMBk-00252-00060448-00060711": "the policy also suggests that all those", "soHdZMfoMBk-00253-00060712-00060863": "who take admission into teaching", "soHdZMfoMBk-00254-00060864-00061142": "education on the basis of the number of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00255-00061144-00061311": "teachers will require four years down", "soHdZMfoMBk-00256-00061312-00061415": "the line", "soHdZMfoMBk-00257-00061416-00061559": "every", "soHdZMfoMBk-00258-00061560-00061806": "student who takes admission will get a", "soHdZMfoMBk-00259-00061807-00061966": "scholarship", "soHdZMfoMBk-00260-00061967-00062182": "if we have been saying all the time that", "soHdZMfoMBk-00261-00062183-00062391": "the future of our nation is nurtured in", "soHdZMfoMBk-00262-00062391-00062526": "schools", "soHdZMfoMBk-00263-00062527-00062775": "why not spend on schools so the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00264-00062776-00063015": "second very important recommendation is", "soHdZMfoMBk-00265-00063016-00063150": "that we will", "soHdZMfoMBk-00266-00063151-00063430": "give the scholarship to every student", "soHdZMfoMBk-00267-00063432-00063663": "who takes admission into teacher", "soHdZMfoMBk-00268-00063664-00063863": "education program and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00269-00063864-00064182": "we expect by 2035", "soHdZMfoMBk-00270-00064183-00064406": "we'll have a whole", "soHdZMfoMBk-00271-00064407-00064638": "army of teachers in the school who will", "soHdZMfoMBk-00272-00064639-00064935": "be well trained and would understand the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00273-00064936-00065063": "importance", "soHdZMfoMBk-00274-00065064-00065254": "of a good teacher and they will take", "soHdZMfoMBk-00275-00065255-00065494": "care of our children", "soHdZMfoMBk-00276-00065495-00065726": "by 2040 which this policy says will", "soHdZMfoMBk-00277-00065727-00065806": "again", "soHdZMfoMBk-00278-00065807-00066167": "establish a new committee to look into", "soHdZMfoMBk-00279-00066168-00066431": "fresh recommendations we expect that our", "soHdZMfoMBk-00280-00066432-00066631": "schooling will be at par on in", "soHdZMfoMBk-00281-00066632-00066863": "competition with the best", "soHdZMfoMBk-00282-00066864-00067087": "systems of the world", "soHdZMfoMBk-00283-00067088-00067247": "so", "soHdZMfoMBk-00284-00067248-00067519": "after school education the second", "soHdZMfoMBk-00285-00067520-00067782": "most important recommendation is about", "soHdZMfoMBk-00286-00067783-00067999": "teacher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00287-00068000-00068143": "however", "soHdZMfoMBk-00288-00068144-00068326": "we made a folly", "soHdZMfoMBk-00289-00068327-00068519": "we established single discipline", "soHdZMfoMBk-00290-00068520-00068671": "institutions", "soHdZMfoMBk-00291-00068672-00068879": "and thousands of teacher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00292-00068880-00069135": "institutions were start", "soHdZMfoMBk-00293-00069136-00069382": "read 15.2 of the policy", "soHdZMfoMBk-00294-00069383-00069591": "on the basis or", "soHdZMfoMBk-00295-00069592-00069799": "replicating what the justice js verma", "soHdZMfoMBk-00296-00069800-00069935": "commission which was set up on the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00297-00069936-00070143": "recommendation of the supreme court had", "soHdZMfoMBk-00298-00070144-00070415": "said that there are about 10 000 teacher", "soHdZMfoMBk-00299-00070416-00070615": "education colleges which practically", "soHdZMfoMBk-00300-00070616-00070775": "sell degree for money and they have", "soHdZMfoMBk-00301-00070776-00071191": "absolutely no teaching learning", "soHdZMfoMBk-00302-00071192-00071367": "this policy says we'll close down all", "soHdZMfoMBk-00303-00071368-00071543": "that", "soHdZMfoMBk-00304-00071544-00071699": "we'll have colleges which are", "soHdZMfoMBk-00305-00071700-00071919": "multi-disciplinary and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00306-00071920-00072271": "which justify their existence", "soHdZMfoMBk-00307-00072272-00072567": "so what will happen all colleges will be", "soHdZMfoMBk-00308-00072568-00072967": "converted into multi-disciplinary", "soHdZMfoMBk-00309-00072968-00073247": "we have a long history of the idea of a", "soHdZMfoMBk-00310-00073248-00073391": "university", "soHdZMfoMBk-00311-00073392-00073726": "a university graduate cannot be", "soHdZMfoMBk-00312-00073727-00073943": "myopic envision", "soHdZMfoMBk-00313-00073944-00074135": "can know only about one discipline and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00314-00074136-00074350": "call oneself a graduate", "soHdZMfoMBk-00315-00074351-00074567": "so this policy says all institutions", "soHdZMfoMBk-00316-00074568-00074911": "must be multi-disciplinary and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00317-00074912-00075159": "every student must learn about some", "soHdZMfoMBk-00318-00075160-00075399": "other disciplines cognate disciplines", "soHdZMfoMBk-00319-00075400-00075550": "so even if there is a student of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00320-00075551-00075743": "education who intends to become a", "soHdZMfoMBk-00321-00075744-00076047": "teacher should know something about", "soHdZMfoMBk-00322-00076048-00076311": "science something about environment", "soHdZMfoMBk-00323-00076312-00076575": "something about politics and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00324-00076576-00076759": "then combine all that to become a good", "soHdZMfoMBk-00325-00076760-00076919": "teacher so", "soHdZMfoMBk-00326-00076920-00077171": "all institutions will become", "soHdZMfoMBk-00327-00077172-00077350": "multidisciplinary", "soHdZMfoMBk-00328-00077351-00077471": "i am sure", "soHdZMfoMBk-00329-00077472-00077687": "you will read the policy and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00330-00077688-00077991": "understand that details of it what has", "soHdZMfoMBk-00331-00077992-00078255": "been said i am running against time i", "soHdZMfoMBk-00332-00078256-00078438": "have very little time", "soHdZMfoMBk-00333-00078439-00078711": "to to mention all this so i'm rushing", "soHdZMfoMBk-00334-00078712-00078847": "through", "soHdZMfoMBk-00335-00078848-00079038": "third very important recommendation is", "soHdZMfoMBk-00336-00079039-00079335": "that there have been number of statutory", "soHdZMfoMBk-00337-00079336-00079494": "bodies", "soHdZMfoMBk-00338-00079495-00079703": "in higher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00339-00079704-00079903": "i am sure you understand the importance", "soHdZMfoMBk-00340-00079904-00080159": "of statutory bodies these are created on", "soHdZMfoMBk-00341-00080160-00080367": "the basis of the recommendation or", "soHdZMfoMBk-00342-00080368-00080543": "through an act of the parliament or", "soHdZMfoMBk-00343-00080544-00080750": "state legislature they derive their", "soHdZMfoMBk-00344-00080751-00080903": "powers from parliament or state", "soHdZMfoMBk-00345-00080904-00081143": "legislature", "soHdZMfoMBk-00346-00081144-00081311": "like till they take the example of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00347-00081312-00081503": "national council for teacher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00348-00081504-00081647": "it is created through an act of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00349-00081648-00081967": "parliament so when the nct regulates on", "soHdZMfoMBk-00350-00081968-00082182": "something it's mandatory for all", "soHdZMfoMBk-00351-00082183-00082399": "institutions in teacher education to", "soHdZMfoMBk-00352-00082400-00082655": "follow them", "soHdZMfoMBk-00353-00082656-00082879": "the impact has been or implication has", "soHdZMfoMBk-00354-00082880-00083238": "been that nct has continuously changed", "soHdZMfoMBk-00355-00083239-00083431": "its regulations on pressures from", "soHdZMfoMBk-00356-00083432-00083559": "outside", "soHdZMfoMBk-00357-00083560-00083775": "there is no harm in accepting this", "soHdZMfoMBk-00358-00083776-00084047": "because the policy itself in 15.2", "soHdZMfoMBk-00359-00084048-00084350": "accepts that we have institutions which", "soHdZMfoMBk-00360-00084351-00084599": "sell degrees for money", "soHdZMfoMBk-00361-00084600-00084806": "so what is the remedy", "soHdZMfoMBk-00362-00084807-00084959": "this policy says", "soHdZMfoMBk-00363-00084960-00085118": "we will convert the university grants", "soHdZMfoMBk-00364-00085119-00085271": "commission into higher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00365-00085272-00085431": "commission of india", "soHdZMfoMBk-00366-00085432-00085638": "which will have four verticals", "soHdZMfoMBk-00367-00085639-00085823": "more or less four departments one of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00368-00085824-00086006": "them will be regulatory", "soHdZMfoMBk-00369-00086007-00086262": "one understanding is that", "soHdZMfoMBk-00370-00086263-00086606": "regulations were made and implemented by", "soHdZMfoMBk-00371-00086607-00086831": "the same agency accredited or the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00372-00086832-00087006": "institution were accredited by the same", "soHdZMfoMBk-00373-00087007-00087135": "agency", "soHdZMfoMBk-00374-00087136-00087343": "so when there was a pressure on the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00375-00087344-00087591": "regulatory framework the regulations", "soHdZMfoMBk-00376-00087592-00087894": "were changed to accommodate institutions", "soHdZMfoMBk-00377-00087895-00088094": "or people", "soHdZMfoMBk-00378-00088095-00088199": "so", "soHdZMfoMBk-00379-00088200-00088382": "the higher education commission of india", "soHdZMfoMBk-00380-00088383-00088582": "will have four verticals one of them", "soHdZMfoMBk-00381-00088583-00088791": "will be regulatory which will be light", "soHdZMfoMBk-00382-00088792-00089047": "but tight which will be small they will", "soHdZMfoMBk-00383-00089048-00089231": "have consultants they will have bodies", "soHdZMfoMBk-00384-00089232-00089471": "from outside to regulate about various", "soHdZMfoMBk-00385-00089472-00089623": "other areas", "soHdZMfoMBk-00386-00089624-00089815": "like we have statutory bodies for", "soHdZMfoMBk-00387-00089816-00090023": "teacher education all india council for", "soHdZMfoMBk-00388-00090024-00090206": "um technical education we have", "soHdZMfoMBk-00389-00090207-00090406": "architecture council we have a animal", "soHdZMfoMBk-00390-00090407-00090703": "husbandry council and so forth", "soHdZMfoMBk-00391-00090704-00090967": "they will all be", "soHdZMfoMBk-00392-00090968-00091126": "closed", "soHdZMfoMBk-00393-00091127-00091287": "through the same process they were", "soHdZMfoMBk-00394-00091288-00091479": "created the acts will have to go to the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00395-00091480-00091743": "parliament or the state legislatures and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00396-00091744-00092031": "be repealed and the powers of these will", "soHdZMfoMBk-00397-00092032-00092262": "be merged into the regulatory framework", "soHdZMfoMBk-00398-00092263-00092406": "of the higher education commission of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00399-00092407-00092567": "india", "soHdZMfoMBk-00400-00092568-00092767": "the second vertical will be of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00401-00092768-00093062": "accreditation which will accredit and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00402-00093063-00093431": "ensure that all the regulations made are", "soHdZMfoMBk-00403-00093432-00093903": "fulfilled and followed by institutions", "soHdZMfoMBk-00404-00093904-00094143": "the implication would be that the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00405-00094144-00094399": "regulatory will not be in the process of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00406-00094400-00094679": "accrediting an accrediting body will not", "soHdZMfoMBk-00407-00094680-00094943": "be in the process of regulating which", "soHdZMfoMBk-00408-00094944-00095182": "will give more credence", "soHdZMfoMBk-00409-00095183-00095350": "and transparency", "soHdZMfoMBk-00410-00095351-00095735": "the third vertical will be of financing", "soHdZMfoMBk-00411-00095736-00096062": "i'm sure we have not yet got this but", "soHdZMfoMBk-00412-00096063-00096279": "it's it's for all of us to", "soHdZMfoMBk-00413-00096280-00096479": "discuss and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00414-00096480-00096679": "give our suggestions what should be this", "soHdZMfoMBk-00415-00096680-00096911": "policy like", "soHdZMfoMBk-00416-00096912-00097174": "which institution should get more money", "soHdZMfoMBk-00417-00097175-00097406": "for what activities", "soHdZMfoMBk-00418-00097407-00097574": "new institutions", "soHdZMfoMBk-00419-00097575-00097815": "old institutions institution performing", "soHdZMfoMBk-00420-00097816-00098159": "very well or what so the third will be", "soHdZMfoMBk-00421-00098160-00098311": "finance", "soHdZMfoMBk-00422-00098312-00098550": "fourth will be the general education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00423-00098551-00098815": "council which will decide on", "soHdZMfoMBk-00424-00098816-00098982": "curriculum", "soHdZMfoMBk-00425-00098983-00099143": "quality", "soHdZMfoMBk-00426-00099144-00099287": "and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00427-00099288-00099623": "similar other aspects of education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00428-00099624-00099735": "so", "soHdZMfoMBk-00429-00099736-00099999": "the university grants commission which", "soHdZMfoMBk-00430-00100000-00100350": "was created as a statutory body", "soHdZMfoMBk-00431-00100351-00100479": "just to", "soHdZMfoMBk-00432-00100480-00100687": "take care of the finances because the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00433-00100688-00100871": "grants commission", "soHdZMfoMBk-00434-00100872-00101047": "it did not really have the powers to", "soHdZMfoMBk-00435-00101048-00101350": "regulate but then in due course of time", "soHdZMfoMBk-00436-00101351-00101679": "it acquired those powers", "soHdZMfoMBk-00437-00101680-00102087": "a few things that we must as teachers", "soHdZMfoMBk-00438-00102088-00102282": "highlight and discuss", "soHdZMfoMBk-00439-00102283-00102558": "is most of the countries", "soHdZMfoMBk-00440-00102559-00102854": "which have done very well in education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00441-00102855-00103015": "have very little interference of the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00442-00103016-00103199": "government look at finland look in the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00443-00103200-00103351": "united kingdom", "soHdZMfoMBk-00444-00103352-00103575": "the bodies which regulate education the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00445-00103576-00103702": "bodies we", "soHdZMfoMBk-00446-00103703-00103871": "accredit accredited institutions are", "soHdZMfoMBk-00447-00103872-00104047": "entirely free", "soHdZMfoMBk-00448-00104048-00104366": "of government interference", "soHdZMfoMBk-00449-00104367-00104623": "we need to examine the recommendations", "soHdZMfoMBk-00450-00104624-00104727": "of the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00451-00104728-00105095": "national education policy 2020 and we", "soHdZMfoMBk-00452-00105096-00105375": "must also keep discussing", "soHdZMfoMBk-00453-00105376-00105551": "a very important recommendation which", "soHdZMfoMBk-00454-00105552-00105783": "has been made is about forming or", "soHdZMfoMBk-00455-00105783-00105966": "establishing a national research", "soHdZMfoMBk-00456-00105967-00106190": "foundation nrf in fact the finance", "soHdZMfoMBk-00457-00106191-00106399": "minister has already mentioned in her", "soHdZMfoMBk-00458-00106400-00106790": "finance speech in 2021 and given 50", "soHdZMfoMBk-00459-00106791-00107071": "000 crores for research in the next five", "soHdZMfoMBk-00460-00107072-00107383": "years", "soHdZMfoMBk-00461-00107383-00107575": "higher education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00462-00107576-00107883": "is about good education and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00463-00107883-00108102": "research we have lagged behind in", "soHdZMfoMBk-00464-00108103-00108383": "research i am sure you will yourself", "soHdZMfoMBk-00465-00108383-00108631": "read about national research foundation", "soHdZMfoMBk-00466-00108632-00108719": "and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00467-00108720-00108886": "discuss deliberate and make", "soHdZMfoMBk-00468-00108888-00109047": "recommendations about what should be the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00469-00109048-00109375": "structure how should it work", "soHdZMfoMBk-00470-00109376-00109743": "and how should it work transparently", "soHdZMfoMBk-00471-00109744-00109943": "people teachers", "soHdZMfoMBk-00472-00109944-00110110": "keep telling about", "soHdZMfoMBk-00473-00110111-00110247": "their", "soHdZMfoMBk-00474-00110248-00110383": "displeasure", "soHdZMfoMBk-00475-00110383-00110566": "with the award of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00476-00110567-00110902": "research grants or similar other grants", "soHdZMfoMBk-00477-00110903-00111175": "we must work on it now", "soHdZMfoMBk-00478-00111176-00111431": "similarly a major recommendation of this", "soHdZMfoMBk-00479-00111432-00111695": "policy is granting autonomy to", "soHdZMfoMBk-00480-00111696-00112023": "institution on the basis of their", "soHdZMfoMBk-00481-00112024-00112390": "engagement in various activities", "soHdZMfoMBk-00482-00112391-00112599": "we are a large country country of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00483-00112600-00112807": "villages and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00484-00112808-00113143": "we cannot really expect all institutions", "soHdZMfoMBk-00485-00113144-00113239": "to be", "soHdZMfoMBk-00486-00113240-00113495": "teaching and research institution", "soHdZMfoMBk-00487-00113496-00113702": "this policy says we will have three", "soHdZMfoMBk-00488-00113703-00113934": "categories of institutions", "soHdZMfoMBk-00489-00113935-00114127": "one will be teaching institution the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00490-00114128-00114327": "second will be teaching and research and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00491-00114328-00114639": "third will be research institutions", "soHdZMfoMBk-00492-00114640-00114951": "so the larger universities perhaps", "soHdZMfoMBk-00493-00114952-00115263": "and universities which is small", "soHdZMfoMBk-00494-00115264-00115447": "postgraduate department will become", "soHdZMfoMBk-00495-00115448-00115766": "research institution research intensive", "soHdZMfoMBk-00496-00115767-00115958": "but those in the villages and rural", "soHdZMfoMBk-00497-00115959-00116254": "areas will become teaching universities", "soHdZMfoMBk-00498-00116255-00116543": "how will it happen the policy says that", "soHdZMfoMBk-00499-00116544-00116799": "every institution will have its own", "soHdZMfoMBk-00500-00116800-00117183": "board of governors read chapter 19", "soHdZMfoMBk-00501-00117183-00117447": "which will manage", "soHdZMfoMBk-00502-00117448-00117566": "the clear", "soHdZMfoMBk-00503-00117567-00117831": "indication of the policy is that at the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00504-00117832-00117951": "moment the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00505-00117952-00118286": "decision-making process is erroneous", "soHdZMfoMBk-00506-00118288-00118502": "who decides about appointments who", "soHdZMfoMBk-00507-00118503-00118678": "decides on the appointment of the head", "soHdZMfoMBk-00508-00118679-00118910": "of the institution people who are not", "soHdZMfoMBk-00509-00118911-00119127": "really involved or stakeholder of the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00510-00119128-00119239": "institution", "soHdZMfoMBk-00511-00119240-00119423": "so it says", "soHdZMfoMBk-00512-00119424-00119631": "the head of the institution", "soHdZMfoMBk-00513-00119632-00119815": "in collaboration", "soHdZMfoMBk-00514-00119816-00120071": "with similar other stakeholders will", "soHdZMfoMBk-00515-00120072-00120358": "decide and identify the chief operating", "soHdZMfoMBk-00516-00120359-00120599": "officer of the head of the institution", "soHdZMfoMBk-00517-00120600-00120766": "whether that is a small or big", "soHdZMfoMBk-00518-00120767-00120999": "institution", "soHdZMfoMBk-00519-00121000-00121175": "and this will be done by the board of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00520-00121176-00121278": "governors", "soHdZMfoMBk-00521-00121279-00121502": "what will be the boot of governor's", "soHdZMfoMBk-00522-00121503-00121695": "constitution consist of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00523-00121696-00121951": "the stakeholders", "soHdZMfoMBk-00524-00121952-00122175": "those who are experts of the area", "soHdZMfoMBk-00525-00122176-00122415": "say in a college the perhaps the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00526-00122416-00122583": "principal", "soHdZMfoMBk-00527-00122583-00122743": "and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00528-00122744-00123023": "the the members of the governing board", "soHdZMfoMBk-00529-00123024-00123319": "like some parents some students some", "soHdZMfoMBk-00530-00123320-00123543": "pass out students some experts of the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00531-00123544-00123775": "area and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00532-00123776-00124047": "similar other people who have a stake in", "soHdZMfoMBk-00533-00124048-00124366": "the institution", "soHdZMfoMBk-00534-00124367-00124663": "i hope i make a point that at the moment", "soHdZMfoMBk-00535-00124664-00124766": "just", "soHdZMfoMBk-00536-00124767-00125014": "committees which select the head of the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00537-00125015-00125175": "institution have nothing to do with that", "soHdZMfoMBk-00538-00125176-00125399": "institution", "soHdZMfoMBk-00539-00125400-00125614": "which has perhaps come under", "soHdZMfoMBk-00540-00125615-00125847": "criticism and which perhaps will be", "soHdZMfoMBk-00541-00125848-00126031": "changed in the times to come", "soHdZMfoMBk-00542-00126032-00126134": "we", "soHdZMfoMBk-00543-00126135-00126247": "hope", "soHdZMfoMBk-00544-00126248-00126551": "that the complete structure", "soHdZMfoMBk-00545-00126552-00126910": "from the kindergarten the preschool to", "soHdZMfoMBk-00546-00126911-00127143": "doctoral level will change", "soHdZMfoMBk-00547-00127144-00127334": "and that is why it has been suggested", "soHdZMfoMBk-00548-00127335-00127663": "that the undergraduate program will no", "soHdZMfoMBk-00549-00127664-00128039": "more be of water tight three years", "soHdZMfoMBk-00550-00128040-00128343": "if a child completes first year of the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00551-00128344-00128551": "undergraduate one will get a certificate", "soHdZMfoMBk-00552-00128552-00128751": "and what if one likes to leave", "soHdZMfoMBk-00553-00128752-00129063": "can go out work for some time come back", "soHdZMfoMBk-00554-00129064-00129263": "complete the second year", "soHdZMfoMBk-00555-00129264-00129527": "will get a diploma after two years", "soHdZMfoMBk-00556-00129528-00129743": "equivalent to the itis or similar", "soHdZMfoMBk-00557-00129744-00129871": "diplomas", "soHdZMfoMBk-00558-00129872-00130086": "if one completes three years will get a", "soHdZMfoMBk-00559-00130088-00130327": "degree and if one completes four years", "soHdZMfoMBk-00560-00130328-00130527": "one will get an honest degree", "soHdZMfoMBk-00561-00130528-00130727": "there can be five year integrated", "soHdZMfoMBk-00562-00130728-00130958": "undergraduate postgraduate program", "soHdZMfoMBk-00563-00130959-00131231": "there can be the fifth year when the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00564-00131232-00131478": "child who is working or who is studying", "soHdZMfoMBk-00565-00131479-00131847": "a performing area like dance can go", "soHdZMfoMBk-00566-00131848-00132159": "practice submit a report", "soHdZMfoMBk-00567-00132160-00132454": "and get a master's degree", "soHdZMfoMBk-00568-00132455-00132702": "similarly the mphil program will be", "soHdZMfoMBk-00569-00132703-00132935": "discontinued and we will have admission", "soHdZMfoMBk-00570-00132936-00133271": "directly to the phd program", "soHdZMfoMBk-00571-00133272-00133471": "invariably it has been found that those", "soHdZMfoMBk-00572-00133472-00133814": "who do an mfl and the phd", "soHdZMfoMBk-00573-00133815-00133983": "repeat the same", "soHdZMfoMBk-00574-00133984-00134311": "or in enlarge the enfield dissertation", "soHdZMfoMBk-00575-00134312-00134502": "perhaps that's the waste of time and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00576-00134503-00134695": "also resources", "soHdZMfoMBk-00577-00134696-00134823": "it's a very", "soHdZMfoMBk-00578-00134824-00135054": "considered", "soHdZMfoMBk-00579-00135055-00135239": "scheme which has been recommended read", "soHdZMfoMBk-00580-00135240-00135366": "rather christian commission rather", "soHdZMfoMBk-00581-00135367-00135511": "christian commission had already talked", "soHdZMfoMBk-00582-00135512-00135647": "about it", "soHdZMfoMBk-00583-00135648-00135854": "right back in 1950", "soHdZMfoMBk-00584-00135855-00136014": "that this is already practiced in the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00585-00136015-00136214": "u.s universities which have done very", "soHdZMfoMBk-00586-00136215-00136327": "well", "soHdZMfoMBk-00587-00136328-00136511": "it's only surprising why did we not do", "soHdZMfoMBk-00588-00136512-00136878": "this in all these decades", "soHdZMfoMBk-00589-00136879-00137151": "i must conclude by saying", "soHdZMfoMBk-00590-00137152-00137471": "the national education policy 2020", "soHdZMfoMBk-00591-00137472-00137590": "is", "soHdZMfoMBk-00592-00137591-00137814": "a very considered", "soHdZMfoMBk-00593-00137815-00138095": "well drafted and presented document", "soHdZMfoMBk-00594-00138096-00138319": "which will change the face of education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00595-00138320-00138447": "of this country", "soHdZMfoMBk-00596-00138448-00138751": "it will not only change the structure of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00597-00138752-00138847": "schooling", "soHdZMfoMBk-00598-00138848-00139054": "the higher education but it will also", "soHdZMfoMBk-00599-00139055-00139431": "change the character of the product", "soHdZMfoMBk-00600-00139432-00139623": "we will have less wastage", "soHdZMfoMBk-00601-00139624-00139711": "and", "soHdZMfoMBk-00602-00139712-00139990": "perhaps those who come out will not be", "soHdZMfoMBk-00603-00139991-00140295": "seeking for jobs i have not been able to", "soHdZMfoMBk-00604-00140296-00140511": "really discuss the the changes that we", "soHdZMfoMBk-00605-00140512-00140743": "are going to bring about in academic", "soHdZMfoMBk-00606-00140744-00140871": "vocational", "soHdZMfoMBk-00607-00140872-00141183": "curricular co-curricular", "soHdZMfoMBk-00608-00141184-00141471": "read read the first three three chapters", "soHdZMfoMBk-00609-00141472-00141695": "and you will find out for yourself", "soHdZMfoMBk-00610-00141696-00141935": "this policy will change the face of this", "soHdZMfoMBk-00611-00141936-00142047": "country", "soHdZMfoMBk-00612-00142048-00142151": "i will", "soHdZMfoMBk-00613-00142152-00142359": "end by saying what the prime minister", "soHdZMfoMBk-00614-00142360-00142447": "said", "soHdZMfoMBk-00615-00142448-00142607": "on the floor of the parliament on 11", "soHdZMfoMBk-00616-00142608-00142766": "june 2014", "soHdZMfoMBk-00617-00142767-00143111": "we need to completely overhaul education", "soHdZMfoMBk-00618-00143112-00143263": "we need to bring", "soHdZMfoMBk-00619-00143264-00143478": "the poor center stage", "soHdZMfoMBk-00620-00143479-00143671": "we must gear", "soHdZMfoMBk-00621-00143672-00143871": "change gear to", "soHdZMfoMBk-00622-00143872-00144071": "make our system more appropriate for", "soHdZMfoMBk-00623-00144072-00144183": "them", "soHdZMfoMBk-00624-00144184-00144454": "for those who work with hand", "soHdZMfoMBk-00625-00144455-00144735": "for those who want to", "soHdZMfoMBk-00626-00144736-00144919": "learn to earn", "soHdZMfoMBk-00627-00144920-00145159": "instead what we have done is we have", "soHdZMfoMBk-00628-00145160-00145383": "given degrees we have given education to", "soHdZMfoMBk-00629-00145384-00145807": "ask for job that will not happen 2035.", "soHdZMfoMBk-00630-00145808-00146102": "the last line of the policy says", "soHdZMfoMBk-00631-00146103-00146199": "we will", "soHdZMfoMBk-00632-00146200-00146359": "implement nearly all of these", "soHdZMfoMBk-00633-00146360-00146566": "recommendations by 2030", "soHdZMfoMBk-00634-00146567-00146823": "10 years we'll watch the implications of", "soHdZMfoMBk-00635-00146824-00147071": "these and 2040 we will have a new", "soHdZMfoMBk-00636-00147072-00147311": "commission i hope", "soHdZMfoMBk-00637-00147312-00147511": "and what the prime minister said on 7th", "soHdZMfoMBk-00638-00147512-00147854": "of august 24 2020 when he was addressing", "soHdZMfoMBk-00639-00147855-00148102": "the teachers after the launch or the or", "soHdZMfoMBk-00640-00148103-00148239": "the approval or", "soHdZMfoMBk-00641-00148240-00148487": "of this policy by the cabinet", "soHdZMfoMBk-00642-00148488-00148687": "this policy", "soHdZMfoMBk-00643-00148688-00148919": "is a national policy which the", "soHdZMfoMBk-00644-00148920-00149175": "government has given but then it will be", "soHdZMfoMBk-00645-00149176-00149431": "successful only if the teachers who own", "soHdZMfoMBk-00646-00149432-00149759": "it it is your policy and i reiterate or", "soHdZMfoMBk-00647-00149760-00149951": "reverberate what prime minister said it", "soHdZMfoMBk-00648-00149952-00150119": "is our policy", "soHdZMfoMBk-00649-00150120-00150326": "we have to see to it that this is", "soHdZMfoMBk-00650-00150327-00150631": "implemented in letter and spirit so that", "soHdZMfoMBk-00651-00150632-00151239": "we have a completely new paragraph 2040.", "soHdZMfoMBk-00652-00151240-00152687": "india central", "soHdZMfoMBk-00653-00152688-00155102": "foreign", "soHdZMfoMBk-00654-00155103-00155454": "foreign", "soHdZMfoMBk-00655-00155455-00156068": "[Music]", "soHdZMfoMBk-00656-00156069-00156125": "[Music]", "soHdZMfoMBk-00657-00156126-00156336": "[Applause]", "soHdZMfoMBk-00658-00156337-00157311": "[Music]", "soHdZMfoMBk-00659-00157312-00157520": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "soSRGBvA920", "text": {"soSRGBvA920-00000-00000102-00000371": "hello and welcome to", "soSRGBvA920-00001-00000372-00000532": "um today's webinar the pre-application", "soSRGBvA920-00002-00000533-00000797": "webinar for the entry-level modules my", "soSRGBvA920-00003-00000798-00001120": "name is Renee Ryder and I am a program", "soSRGBvA920-00004-00001121-00001493": "officer with nhgri and I'm going to", "soSRGBvA920-00005-00001494-00001798": "share my slides with you okay here we", "soSRGBvA920-00006-00001800-00001997": "are first I'd like to go over some", "soSRGBvA920-00007-00001998-00002249": "logistics for today and that is to ask", "soSRGBvA920-00008-00002250-00002560": "you that if um you can please change", "soSRGBvA920-00009-00002561-00002771": "your Zoom profile to show your name and", "soSRGBvA920-00010-00002772-00003023": "affiliation also please do keep yourself", "soSRGBvA920-00011-00003024-00003293": "on mute unless you're speaking if you", "soSRGBvA920-00012-00003294-00003419": "have a question there are two different", "soSRGBvA920-00013-00003420-00003599": "ways that you can ask that at the bottom", "soSRGBvA920-00014-00003600-00003851": "of your screen there should be a bar", "soSRGBvA920-00015-00003852-00004072": "that has a q a you can type any", "soSRGBvA920-00016-00004073-00004367": "questions into that whenever you want", "soSRGBvA920-00017-00004368-00004529": "um and then at the very end we are going", "soSRGBvA920-00018-00004530-00004685": "to be having a question and answer", "soSRGBvA920-00019-00004686-00004936": "session feel free to raise your hand and", "soSRGBvA920-00020-00004937-00005141": "at that time we can unmute you if you'd", "soSRGBvA920-00021-00005142-00005279": "like to ask a question out loud", "soSRGBvA920-00022-00005280-00005543": "otherwise you can keep putting questions", "soSRGBvA920-00023-00005544-00005788": "into that q a in the chat", "soSRGBvA920-00024-00005789-00006209": "so as far as today's", "soSRGBvA920-00025-00006210-00006460": "um session goes I did want to give you a", "soSRGBvA920-00026-00006461-00006701": "brief overview this is the welcome we", "soSRGBvA920-00027-00006702-00006934": "will also be going over the purpose of", "soSRGBvA920-00028-00006936-00007163": "the funding opportunity we'll talk about", "soSRGBvA920-00029-00007164-00007492": "a quick overview and talk about the", "soSRGBvA920-00030-00007493-00007781": "Institute specific interest so there are", "soSRGBvA920-00031-00007781-00007991": "three institutes that have signed on to", "soSRGBvA920-00032-00007992-00008177": "this funding opportunity each will tell", "soSRGBvA920-00033-00008178-00008374": "you the types of modules that they're", "soSRGBvA920-00034-00008375-00008573": "interested in we'll also talk about", "soSRGBvA920-00035-00008574-00008885": "eligibility criteria who can apply to", "soSRGBvA920-00036-00008886-00009107": "the funding announcement application", "soSRGBvA920-00037-00009108-00009346": "tips important dates and then finally", "soSRGBvA920-00038-00009347-00009496": "that question and answer that we were", "soSRGBvA920-00039-00009497-00009605": "talking about", "soSRGBvA920-00040-00009606-00009856": "so first the purpose of the entry-level", "soSRGBvA920-00041-00009857-00010121": "modules this funding opportunity is", "soSRGBvA920-00042-00010122-00010314": "intended to support the development", "soSRGBvA920-00043-00010315-00010624": "implementation and evaluation of genomic", "soSRGBvA920-00044-00010625-00010877": "training modules for the entry-level", "soSRGBvA920-00045-00010878-00011110": "research Workforce by supporting lead", "soSRGBvA920-00046-00011111-00011410": "sites teamed with partner sites I think", "soSRGBvA920-00047-00011411-00011573": "it's really important that you guys", "soSRGBvA920-00048-00011574-00011849": "understand what we mean when we're", "soSRGBvA920-00049-00011850-00012071": "saying the entry-level genomics research", "soSRGBvA920-00050-00012072-00012299": "Workforce well we're talking about are", "soSRGBvA920-00051-00012300-00012491": "positions that do not require a", "soSRGBvA920-00052-00012492-00012706": "bachelor's degree however they often do", "soSRGBvA920-00053-00012707-00012935": "require dedicated training and specific", "soSRGBvA920-00054-00012936-00013222": "skills more and more those positions are", "soSRGBvA920-00055-00013223-00013486": "meeting basic genomic knowledge some", "soSRGBvA920-00056-00013487-00013738": "examples are research assistants medical", "soSRGBvA920-00057-00013740-00014080": "assistance nursing assistants laboratory", "soSRGBvA920-00058-00014081-00014272": "assistance genetic counseling assistance", "soSRGBvA920-00059-00014273-00014488": "and Pharmacy assistance", "soSRGBvA920-00060-00014490-00014777": "we have gotten a few questions on the", "soSRGBvA920-00061-00014778-00014957": "entry-level research Workforce so I'd", "soSRGBvA920-00062-00014958-00015185": "like to go over a few of those we have", "soSRGBvA920-00063-00015186-00015425": "been asked if um there are some specific", "soSRGBvA920-00064-00015426-00015665": "professions which are considered if", "soSRGBvA920-00065-00015666-00015880": "they're considered entry level two of", "soSRGBvA920-00066-00015881-00016055": "those are community health workers", "soSRGBvA920-00067-00016056-00016258": "genomic count genetic counseling", "soSRGBvA920-00068-00016259-00016469": "assistance and we recently were asked", "soSRGBvA920-00069-00016470-00016691": "about medical translators", "soSRGBvA920-00070-00016692-00016961": "for most of those positions they", "soSRGBvA920-00071-00016962-00017158": "actually Encompass a range of", "soSRGBvA920-00072-00017159-00017422": "entry-level and non-entry level for", "soSRGBvA920-00073-00017423-00017621": "example community health workers there", "soSRGBvA920-00074-00017622-00017849": "are some programs that are targeting", "soSRGBvA920-00075-00017850-00018077": "what we would consider that be the entry", "soSRGBvA920-00076-00018078-00018335": "level that those are community health", "soSRGBvA920-00077-00018336-00018539": "workers that don't require bachelor's", "soSRGBvA920-00078-00018540-00018694": "degrees and then there are other", "soSRGBvA920-00079-00018695-00018875": "programs that actually do require a", "soSRGBvA920-00080-00018876-00019163": "bachelor's degree so we don't base the", "soSRGBvA920-00081-00019164-00019355": "decision as to whether or not it's in", "soSRGBvA920-00082-00019356-00019643": "scope on the position we base it on what", "soSRGBvA920-00083-00019644-00019847": "the program requires so if your program", "soSRGBvA920-00084-00019848-00020080": "doesn't require a bachelor's degree then", "soSRGBvA920-00085-00020081-00020339": "we would consider it entry level also", "soSRGBvA920-00086-00020340-00020483": "associated with that we've gotten a", "soSRGBvA920-00087-00020484-00020717": "question is to our associate's degree", "soSRGBvA920-00088-00020718-00020957": "programs entry level and yes they are we", "soSRGBvA920-00089-00020958-00021143": "consider anything that would come before", "soSRGBvA920-00090-00021144-00021472": "a bachelor's degree to the entry level", "soSRGBvA920-00091-00021473-00021671": "um Can universities have entry-level", "soSRGBvA920-00092-00021672-00021863": "programs absolutely they can as long as", "soSRGBvA920-00093-00021864-00022061": "they don't require a bachelor's degree", "soSRGBvA920-00094-00022062-00022343": "and then one other question was does", "soSRGBvA920-00095-00022344-00022541": "everyone we train need to go into the", "soSRGBvA920-00096-00022542-00022793": "research Workforce and the answer that", "soSRGBvA920-00097-00022794-00022943": "is no", "soSRGBvA920-00098-00022944-00023117": "um you know for example a medical", "soSRGBvA920-00099-00023118-00023375": "assistant program everyone who graduates", "soSRGBvA920-00100-00023376-00023549": "from a medical assistant program won't", "soSRGBvA920-00101-00023550-00023705": "necessarily go into the research", "soSRGBvA920-00102-00023706-00023986": "Workforce however some of them will", "soSRGBvA920-00103-00023987-00024125": "um I think that when we're talking about", "soSRGBvA920-00104-00024126-00024353": "training at the entry level", "soSRGBvA920-00105-00024354-00024575": "they don't have programs that are for", "soSRGBvA920-00106-00024576-00024707": "you know", "soSRGBvA920-00107-00024708-00025846": "um", "soSRGBvA920-00108-00025847-00026068": "people are for the research force on", "soSRGBvA920-00109-00026069-00026285": "training for their research Workforce is", "soSRGBvA920-00110-00026286-00026573": "a focus of the program but you know it", "soSRGBvA920-00111-00026574-00026818": "definitely needs to be a focus when", "soSRGBvA920-00112-00026819-00027040": "you're designing these modules they do", "soSRGBvA920-00113-00027041-00027239": "need to be applicable for people who", "soSRGBvA920-00114-00027239-00027418": "will eventually go on to the research", "soSRGBvA920-00115-00027419-00027827": "Workforce okay so moving on to the next", "soSRGBvA920-00116-00027827-00028024": "slide actually when did we have any more", "soSRGBvA920-00117-00028025-00028289": "questions about that in the chat", "soSRGBvA920-00118-00028289-00028577": "no okay then I'll just go on", "soSRGBvA920-00119-00028577-00028774": "um as far as the programmatic approach", "soSRGBvA920-00120-00028775-00029124": "goes what we're really looking for are", "soSRGBvA920-00121-00029125-00029423": "collaborations between lead sites and", "soSRGBvA920-00122-00029424-00029657": "partner sites and what we mean by that", "soSRGBvA920-00123-00029658-00030029": "is when people apply the the applicants", "soSRGBvA920-00124-00030030-00030208": "would be the lead sites if they actually", "soSRGBvA920-00125-00030210-00030461": "become a grantee we're looking to fund", "soSRGBvA920-00126-00030462-00030785": "up to three lead sites and those are the", "soSRGBvA920-00127-00030786-00030989": "the teams that will be collaborating", "soSRGBvA920-00128-00030989-00031181": "with each other and with the partner", "soSRGBvA920-00129-00031182-00031433": "sites we're looking for um teams that", "soSRGBvA920-00130-00031433-00031612": "have demonstrated capacity for", "soSRGBvA920-00131-00031613-00031817": "relationships with those identified", "soSRGBvA920-00132-00031818-00032068": "partner sites those are the people who", "soSRGBvA920-00133-00032069-00032212": "are actually going to develop the", "soSRGBvA920-00134-00032213-00032470": "educational modules they'll then provide", "soSRGBvA920-00135-00032472-00032723": "training and support for implementation", "soSRGBvA920-00136-00032724-00032981": "of those modules at the partner sites", "soSRGBvA920-00137-00032982-00033262": "the partner sites on the other hand are", "soSRGBvA920-00138-00033263-00033443": "going to be those community colleges", "soSRGBvA920-00139-00033444-00033749": "technical colleges the the sites that", "soSRGBvA920-00140-00033750-00033935": "are actually training the entry level", "soSRGBvA920-00141-00033936-00034181": "Workforce they're the ones that have", "soSRGBvA920-00142-00034182-00034409": "programs that train in the entry-level", "soSRGBvA920-00143-00034410-00034571": "Workforce like those certificate", "soSRGBvA920-00144-00034572-00034859": "programs or the associate programs and", "soSRGBvA920-00145-00034860-00035074": "they're the ones that have the staff", "soSRGBvA920-00146-00035075-00035285": "that are going to be trained and", "soSRGBvA920-00147-00035286-00035590": "supported by the lead sites using the", "soSRGBvA920-00148-00035591-00035717": "modules they're the ones who are going", "soSRGBvA920-00149-00035718-00035933": "to be providing the training to the", "soSRGBvA920-00150-00035934-00036167": "education to the participants to the", "soSRGBvA920-00151-00036168-00036383": "students we've gotten a couple questions", "soSRGBvA920-00152-00036384-00036587": "about that one question was can the", "soSRGBvA920-00153-00036588-00036790": "communities College be a lead site and", "soSRGBvA920-00154-00036791-00037043": "absolutely yes they can be", "soSRGBvA920-00155-00037044-00037379": "um you know we can also have we also", "soSRGBvA920-00156-00037380-00037571": "foresee that some sites could be both a", "soSRGBvA920-00157-00037572-00037907": "lead site and a partner site for example", "soSRGBvA920-00158-00037908-00038146": "um you know a university that has a", "soSRGBvA920-00159-00038147-00038339": "genetic counseling program might want to", "soSRGBvA920-00160-00038340-00038579": "make these modules but they might also", "soSRGBvA920-00161-00038580-00038812": "have a medical assistant program that", "soSRGBvA920-00162-00038813-00039017": "they would Implement those modules at", "soSRGBvA920-00163-00039018-00039196": "that program", "soSRGBvA920-00164-00039197-00039401": "um another question was can two partner", "soSRGBvA920-00165-00039402-00039683": "sites be within the same institution and", "soSRGBvA920-00166-00039684-00040007": "that is also yes for example if a", "soSRGBvA920-00167-00040008-00040199": "community college had both a medical", "soSRGBvA920-00168-00040200-00040396": "assistant program and a laboratory", "soSRGBvA920-00169-00040397-00040607": "assistant program that could be two", "soSRGBvA920-00170-00040608-00041011": "different partner sites", "soSRGBvA920-00171-00041012-00041405": "yes what's the next question", "soSRGBvA920-00172-00041406-00041609": "um the first one could you clarify the", "soSRGBvA920-00173-00041610-00041807": "specific aims page requirements number", "soSRGBvA920-00174-00041808-00042046": "one do we need to include specific aims", "soSRGBvA920-00175-00042047-00042268": "page as would traditionally include in", "soSRGBvA920-00176-00042269-00042496": "our r01 type application", "soSRGBvA920-00177-00042497-00042683": "and then um if you want to answer that", "soSRGBvA920-00178-00042684-00042929": "and then I'll move on to the second one", "soSRGBvA920-00179-00042930-00043068": "so", "soSRGBvA920-00180-00043069-00043499": "as far as a specific aims page that um", "soSRGBvA920-00181-00043500-00043835": "what I'm going to ask you to do and this", "soSRGBvA920-00182-00043836-00044152": "I have a let me just fast forward real", "soSRGBvA920-00183-00044153-00044345": "fast to show you", "soSRGBvA920-00184-00044346-00044627": "um what I recommend there is to go to", "soSRGBvA920-00185-00044628-00044939": "the how to apply application guide the", "soSRGBvA920-00186-00044940-00045257": "website is there and this actually has", "soSRGBvA920-00187-00045258-00045568": "um you can select for every type of", "soSRGBvA920-00188-00045569-00045802": "application at the NIH like the r01 the", "soSRGBvA920-00189-00045803-00046108": "r21 and for this program in particular", "soSRGBvA920-00190-00046109-00046577": "the um the r25 or yes the r25 and it", "soSRGBvA920-00191-00046578-00046805": "will say exactly what is needed in the", "soSRGBvA920-00192-00046806-00046967": "application", "soSRGBvA920-00193-00046968-00047189": "um so I would really recommend going to", "soSRGBvA920-00194-00047190-00047446": "that um this website here and and", "soSRGBvA920-00195-00047447-00047567": "looking at those instruction", "soSRGBvA920-00196-00047568-00047908": "applications or application instructions", "soSRGBvA920-00197-00047909-00048130": "sorry I got that backwards", "soSRGBvA920-00198-00048131-00048317": "okay", "soSRGBvA920-00199-00048318-00048443": "so", "soSRGBvA920-00200-00048444-00048862": "um the the next thing that who I wanted", "soSRGBvA920-00201-00048863-00049051": "to talk about today are the modules", "soSRGBvA920-00202-00049052-00049289": "we're really envisioning that people are", "soSRGBvA920-00203-00049290-00049523": "going to be creating stand-alone units", "soSRGBvA920-00204-00049524-00049805": "of curriculum that supplement existing", "soSRGBvA920-00205-00049806-00050093": "training with genomics material so for", "soSRGBvA920-00206-00050094-00050267": "example you might have a class already", "soSRGBvA920-00207-00050268-00050489": "that talks about taking a family history", "soSRGBvA920-00208-00050490-00050783": "but you really want to add a module on", "soSRGBvA920-00209-00050784-00051118": "how to take a genetic family history so", "soSRGBvA920-00210-00051119-00051316": "it would supplement the training that's", "soSRGBvA920-00211-00051317-00051575": "already being provided there are lots of", "soSRGBvA920-00212-00051576-00051749": "ways that you can arrange this material", "soSRGBvA920-00213-00051750-00051988": "you could choose to do online coursework", "soSRGBvA920-00214-00051989-00052175": "or you could have lesson plans for", "soSRGBvA920-00215-00052176-00052373": "in-person classes you could have", "soSRGBvA920-00216-00052374-00052582": "suggested readings or activities to", "soSRGBvA920-00217-00052583-00052799": "reinforce the the lessons or", "soSRGBvA920-00218-00052800-00053080": "combinations of all of the above how you", "soSRGBvA920-00219-00053082-00053273": "structure the coursework and the modules", "soSRGBvA920-00220-00053274-00053488": "really depends on the needs of your", "soSRGBvA920-00221-00053489-00053692": "students and what they have already have", "soSRGBvA920-00222-00053694-00053861": "in place", "soSRGBvA920-00223-00053862-00054094": "um examples of possible modules that you", "soSRGBvA920-00224-00054095-00054365": "could do are basic concepts such as DNA", "soSRGBvA920-00225-00054366-00054641": "and genes or genetic testing strategies", "soSRGBvA920-00226-00054641-00054947": "or methodologies we also think that some", "soSRGBvA920-00227-00054948-00055132": "people might want to have modules on", "soSRGBvA920-00228-00055133-00055361": "legal ethical and social implications of", "soSRGBvA920-00229-00055362-00055516": "genetics research", "soSRGBvA920-00230-00055517-00055816": "here at nhgri we are interested in", "soSRGBvA920-00231-00055817-00056087": "modules that focus on all of the types", "soSRGBvA920-00232-00056088-00056315": "of genetic research that that our", "soSRGBvA920-00233-00056316-00056525": "Institute funds and that can be", "soSRGBvA920-00234-00056526-00056753": "resources and approaches that and", "soSRGBvA920-00235-00056754-00056975": "technologies that accelerate genomic", "soSRGBvA920-00236-00056976-00057149": "research focus on the structure and", "soSRGBvA920-00237-00057150-00057341": "biology of genomes", "soSRGBvA920-00238-00057341-00057557": "um we're also interested in the genomics", "soSRGBvA920-00239-00057558-00057803": "of disease the implementation and", "soSRGBvA920-00240-00057804-00058019": "effectiveness of genetic genomic", "soSRGBvA920-00241-00058020-00058180": "medicine", "soSRGBvA920-00242-00058182-00058432": "um our Institute also has particular", "soSRGBvA920-00243-00058433-00058673": "interest in computational genomics and", "soSRGBvA920-00244-00058674-00058961": "data science and we also are looking for", "soSRGBvA920-00245-00058962-00059225": "modules that impact the impact of", "soSRGBvA920-00246-00059226-00059447": "genomic technology advances and", "soSRGBvA920-00247-00059448-00059657": "implementation on health disparities and", "soSRGBvA920-00248-00059658-00059921": "Health Equity and then again those LC", "soSRGBvA920-00249-00059922-00060041": "issues", "soSRGBvA920-00250-00060041-00060419": "next I'd like to turn this over to", "soSRGBvA920-00251-00060420-00060857": "um our co-funding Institute so", "soSRGBvA920-00252-00060858-00060982": "um next", "soSRGBvA920-00253-00060983-00061361": "um nichd can you introduce yourself and", "soSRGBvA920-00254-00061362-00061565": "talk about your slide", "soSRGBvA920-00255-00061566-00061697": "sure", "soSRGBvA920-00256-00061698-00061961": "um I'm tracy King can you hear me yes", "soSRGBvA920-00257-00061962-00062141": "great", "soSRGBvA920-00258-00062141-00062447": "um thank you so much to nhgri for", "soSRGBvA920-00259-00062448-00062753": "hosting this webinar and organizing this", "soSRGBvA920-00260-00062754-00062932": "funding opportunity", "soSRGBvA920-00261-00062933-00063221": "um I'm not going to read all of them uh", "soSRGBvA920-00262-00063222-00063454": "bullets here but uh what I'd like to", "soSRGBvA920-00263-00063455-00063779": "emphasize is that nichd's priority", "soSRGBvA920-00264-00063779-00064147": "populations are infants children", "soSRGBvA920-00265-00064148-00064606": "adolescents uh and young adults uh um", "soSRGBvA920-00266-00064607-00064913": "pregnant and lactating persons and", "soSRGBvA920-00267-00064914-00065159": "persons with disabilities and so a lot", "soSRGBvA920-00268-00065160-00065543": "of the mod uh a lot of the bullets here", "soSRGBvA920-00269-00065544-00065765": "refer to those populations so we're", "soSRGBvA920-00270-00065766-00065944": "specifically interested in genomic", "soSRGBvA920-00271-00065945-00066232": "issues that impact reproductive care and", "soSRGBvA920-00272-00066233-00066376": "pregnancy", "soSRGBvA920-00273-00066377-00066587": "um the role of genomics and diagnosis", "soSRGBvA920-00274-00066588-00066869": "and treatment of conditions in our", "soSRGBvA920-00275-00066870-00067150": "priority populations pharmacogenomics in", "soSRGBvA920-00276-00067151-00067432": "our priority populations and so on and", "soSRGBvA920-00277-00067433-00067673": "so forth we also particularly we have an", "soSRGBvA920-00278-00067674-00067900": "interest in ethical legal and social", "soSRGBvA920-00279-00067901-00068194": "issues in genomics related to nichd", "soSRGBvA920-00280-00068195-00068447": "Priority populations", "soSRGBvA920-00281-00068448-00068650": "and I'll stop there but welcome any", "soSRGBvA920-00282-00068651-00068981": "questions either in the Q a or uh", "soSRGBvA920-00283-00068982-00069244": "separately by you know", "soSRGBvA920-00284-00069245-00069641": "okay thanks and next um I'd like to hear", "soSRGBvA920-00285-00069642-00069994": "from the National Cancer Institute", "soSRGBvA920-00286-00069995-00070156": "okay hello", "soSRGBvA920-00287-00070157-00070361": "um I'm Miriam Elgin I'm a program", "soSRGBvA920-00288-00070362-00070606": "director in the Center for Cancer", "soSRGBvA920-00289-00070607-00070835": "training uh the National Cancer", "soSRGBvA920-00290-00070836-00071255": "Institute and so as far as the NCI is", "soSRGBvA920-00291-00071256-00071537": "concerned we accept all area of research", "soSRGBvA920-00292-00071538-00071737": "training as long as there are", "soSRGBvA920-00293-00071738-00072059": "cancer-focused so that's the key so make", "soSRGBvA920-00294-00072060-00072335": "sure that your program is cancer focused", "soSRGBvA920-00295-00072336-00072641": "to be funded by NCI some examples of", "soSRGBvA920-00296-00072642-00072917": "training programs we would fund are for", "soSRGBvA920-00297-00072918-00073217": "example genetic testing for cancer risk", "soSRGBvA920-00298-00073218-00073559": "here it's most mostly understanding the", "soSRGBvA920-00299-00073560-00073793": "statistical Concepts that underlie the", "soSRGBvA920-00300-00073794-00074050": "results of the genetic tests example the", "soSRGBvA920-00301-00074051-00074255": "difference between overall and relative", "soSRGBvA920-00302-00074256-00074494": "risk and not necessarily calculation", "soSRGBvA920-00303-00074495-00074723": "since that is a biostatistics which is a", "soSRGBvA920-00304-00074724-00074932": "graduate level course that will not be", "soSRGBvA920-00305-00074933-00075203": "funded by this program another example", "soSRGBvA920-00306-00075204-00075431": "is genomic issues that increase cancer", "soSRGBvA920-00307-00075432-00075706": "risk how several such as how several", "soSRGBvA920-00308-00075707-00075947": "genes interact and influence each", "soSRGBvA920-00309-00075948-00076199": "other's function and how they their", "soSRGBvA920-00310-00076200-00076379": "combined influence lead to cancer", "soSRGBvA920-00311-00076380-00076799": "initiation cancer growth and metastasis", "soSRGBvA920-00312-00076800-00077021": "um the next is how to use family history", "soSRGBvA920-00313-00077022-00077249": "to understand the risk pertaining to", "soSRGBvA920-00314-00077250-00077573": "cancer risk genes and syndromes", "soSRGBvA920-00315-00077574-00077819": "um another one is the role of genomics", "soSRGBvA920-00316-00077820-00078131": "in diagnosis and treatment and or their", "soSRGBvA920-00317-00078132-00078343": "prognosis of cancer", "soSRGBvA920-00318-00078344-00078671": "another example is how genetic and", "soSRGBvA920-00319-00078672-00078899": "genomics impacts cancer screening", "soSRGBvA920-00320-00078900-00079182": "recommendations a good example is brca", "soSRGBvA920-00321-00079183-00079481": "Gene family mutations where screening", "soSRGBvA920-00322-00079482-00079823": "starts at age of 25 or 30 as opposed to", "soSRGBvA920-00323-00079824-00080176": "age of 50 for general public for the", "soSRGBvA920-00324-00080177-00080376": "general public population", "soSRGBvA920-00325-00080377-00080656": "implementation of our local genomics in", "soSRGBvA920-00326-00080657-00080897": "cancer research so how a person's", "soSRGBvA920-00327-00080898-00081143": "genetics background affects how they", "soSRGBvA920-00328-00081144-00081317": "respond to a different type of cancer", "soSRGBvA920-00329-00081318-00081605": "treatments in order to have effective", "soSRGBvA920-00330-00081606-00081988": "treatment and avoids severe toxicity", "soSRGBvA920-00331-00081989-00082235": "excuse me", "soSRGBvA920-00332-00082236-00082438": "um so another example is social and", "soSRGBvA920-00333-00082439-00082637": "behavioral genomics in cancer field", "soSRGBvA920-00334-00082638-00082919": "distinguishing between germline and", "soSRGBvA920-00335-00082920-00083267": "tumor genetics and genomics uh the", "soSRGBvA920-00336-00083268-00083471": "importance of enhancing inclusion of", "soSRGBvA920-00337-00083472-00083825": "under our marginalized groups in uh", "soSRGBvA920-00338-00083826-00084185": "genetics uh studies of cancer and", "soSRGBvA920-00339-00084186-00084443": "ethical and legal social issues related", "soSRGBvA920-00340-00084444-00084682": "to uh genome genomics specific to", "soSRGBvA920-00341-00084683-00084929": "cancers patients these are just few", "soSRGBvA920-00342-00084930-00085199": "examples we are always open to great", "soSRGBvA920-00343-00085200-00085517": "ideas from the research community and", "soSRGBvA920-00344-00085518-00085655": "I'll stop there", "soSRGBvA920-00345-00085656-00085793": "excuse", "soSRGBvA920-00346-00085794-00086038": "thank you so much", "soSRGBvA920-00347-00086039-00086309": "um okay so next I'd like to just give a", "soSRGBvA920-00348-00086310-00086549": "quick overview of the budget information", "soSRGBvA920-00349-00086550-00086855": "because that is a popular topic", "soSRGBvA920-00350-00086856-00087065": "um I do want to let everyone know that", "soSRGBvA920-00351-00087066-00087467": "because this is an r25 there is a a cap", "soSRGBvA920-00352-00087468-00087641": "a maximum amount that you can request", "soSRGBvA920-00353-00087642-00087838": "for indirect costs which for this", "soSRGBvA920-00354-00087839-00088012": "particular activity type is eight", "soSRGBvA920-00355-00088013-00088109": "percent", "soSRGBvA920-00356-00088110-00088367": "as far as your maximum allowable budget", "soSRGBvA920-00357-00088368-00088643": "that does change from year to year that", "soSRGBvA920-00358-00088644-00088865": "in the first two years the maximum", "soSRGBvA920-00359-00088866-00089038": "budget that you can request in direct", "soSRGBvA920-00360-00089039-00089321": "costs is two hundred and ten thousand it", "soSRGBvA920-00361-00089322-00089482": "slightly decreases in the third year", "soSRGBvA920-00362-00089483-00089741": "just because that um year we think has", "soSRGBvA920-00363-00089742-00090059": "less cross-intensive activities and that", "soSRGBvA920-00364-00090060-00090293": "year will be 130", "soSRGBvA920-00365-00090294-00090568": "um thousand which means that for the", "soSRGBvA920-00366-00090569-00090755": "whole program over three years the", "soSRGBvA920-00367-00090756-00091012": "maximum that you can request is 550.", "soSRGBvA920-00368-00091013-00091265": "when you include those indirect costs we", "soSRGBvA920-00369-00091266-00091600": "expect budgets to be no more than 594", "soSRGBvA920-00370-00091601-00091871": "000. the funds need to be we would", "soSRGBvA920-00371-00091872-00092135": "provide those to those lead sites and", "soSRGBvA920-00372-00092136-00092350": "then you could use mechanisms in order", "soSRGBvA920-00373-00092351-00092609": "to get those funds to the partner sites", "soSRGBvA920-00374-00092610-00092794": "for implementation for example you could", "soSRGBvA920-00375-00092795-00093011": "use contracts that would be really up to", "soSRGBvA920-00376-00093012-00093365": "you how you organize that program", "soSRGBvA920-00377-00093366-00093653": "as far as the timeline goes we found a", "soSRGBvA920-00378-00093654-00093868": "lot of questions about what what we", "soSRGBvA920-00379-00093869-00094109": "expect as far as a timeline goes and", "soSRGBvA920-00380-00094110-00094325": "this is just a sample timeline of a", "soSRGBvA920-00381-00094326-00094559": "traditional Academic Year and by that", "soSRGBvA920-00382-00094560-00094805": "we're really talking about schools that", "soSRGBvA920-00383-00094806-00095026": "start in September go on", "soSRGBvA920-00384-00095027-00095237": "um break for the Summers", "soSRGBvA920-00385-00095238-00095459": "um so we would expect that in that first", "soSRGBvA920-00386-00095460-00095599": "grant year", "soSRGBvA920-00387-00095600-00095932": "that you know for the um the time", "soSRGBvA920-00388-00095933-00096137": "between now and September that would be", "soSRGBvA920-00389-00096138-00096299": "the time that you'd be establishing", "soSRGBvA920-00390-00096300-00096641": "collaborations and refining plans for", "soSRGBvA920-00391-00096642-00096791": "developing", "soSRGBvA920-00392-00096792-00097138": "um those those modules once the academic", "soSRGBvA920-00393-00097139-00097325": "year starts we would expect you to be", "soSRGBvA920-00394-00097326-00097547": "ready to start making those modules", "soSRGBvA920-00395-00097548-00097726": "that's also the time that you can start", "soSRGBvA920-00396-00097727-00097906": "training those partner sites on", "soSRGBvA920-00397-00097907-00098159": "curriculum you can finalize the", "soSRGBvA920-00398-00098160-00098344": "technology if you're doing online", "soSRGBvA920-00399-00098345-00098632": "coursework and this is also a time that", "soSRGBvA920-00400-00098633-00098855": "you need to share those modules among", "soSRGBvA920-00401-00098856-00099131": "the other lead sites because you might", "soSRGBvA920-00402-00099132-00099329": "be developing a module that they want to", "soSRGBvA920-00403-00099330-00099724": "put into implementation at their site", "soSRGBvA920-00404-00099725-00099982": "we would expect those modules to be", "soSRGBvA920-00405-00099983-00100199": "ready for fall term", "soSRGBvA920-00406-00100200-00100432": "um I did ask someone recently asked me", "soSRGBvA920-00407-00100433-00100612": "if it would be possible to phase in", "soSRGBvA920-00408-00100613-00100799": "modules and absolutely it would be maybe", "soSRGBvA920-00409-00100800-00101015": "you have half of your modules ready for", "soSRGBvA920-00410-00101016-00101212": "fall term and then you'd have half of", "soSRGBvA920-00411-00101213-00101447": "your modules ready for spring term how", "soSRGBvA920-00412-00101448-00101621": "you arrange that would be completely up", "soSRGBvA920-00413-00101622-00101879": "to you but what we do want is in that", "soSRGBvA920-00414-00101880-00102173": "next academic year that those modules", "soSRGBvA920-00415-00102174-00102365": "are actually in use at those partner", "soSRGBvA920-00416-00102366-00102623": "sites so that you can actually see how", "soSRGBvA920-00417-00102624-00102904": "they are being implemented and if there", "soSRGBvA920-00418-00102905-00103103": "are any places that Improvement needs to", "soSRGBvA920-00419-00103104-00103349": "happen so that's the additional phases", "soSRGBvA920-00420-00103350-00103547": "of implementation for spring and summer", "soSRGBvA920-00421-00103548-00103816": "terms and then in that next academic", "soSRGBvA920-00422-00103817-00104140": "year the very the the last half really", "soSRGBvA920-00423-00104141-00104404": "of the third year of the grant that's", "soSRGBvA920-00424-00104405-00104554": "the time that we would be asking", "soSRGBvA920-00425-00104555-00104782": "everyone to evaluate and refine the", "soSRGBvA920-00426-00104783-00105028": "modules also to disseminate those", "soSRGBvA920-00427-00105029-00105263": "modules once they're refined disseminate", "soSRGBvA920-00428-00105264-00105502": "them among all the lead sites and also", "soSRGBvA920-00429-00105503-00105766": "to do program evaluation there during", "soSRGBvA920-00430-00105767-00106036": "this time we in hdri would be hosting", "soSRGBvA920-00431-00106038-00106336": "yearly meetings that first year we would", "soSRGBvA920-00432-00106338-00106493": "have a meeting where you can share", "soSRGBvA920-00433-00106494-00106702": "project plans and exchange ideas for", "soSRGBvA920-00434-00106703-00106901": "implementation and by you I mean that", "soSRGBvA920-00435-00106902-00107177": "the three people the three groups that", "soSRGBvA920-00436-00107178-00107452": "get grants under this program in year", "soSRGBvA920-00437-00107453-00107645": "two it would be a time for discussing", "soSRGBvA920-00438-00107646-00107854": "plans for sharing completed modules", "soSRGBvA920-00439-00107855-00108113": "implementation and evaluation and then", "soSRGBvA920-00440-00108114-00108340": "in year three at that yearly meeting we", "soSRGBvA920-00441-00108341-00108454": "would expect people to share", "soSRGBvA920-00442-00108455-00108754": "implementation project progress and to", "soSRGBvA920-00443-00108755-00108989": "discuss plans for program evaluation", "soSRGBvA920-00444-00108990-00109271": "dissemination one question that we did", "soSRGBvA920-00445-00109272-00109475": "get was can we adjust the timeline for", "soSRGBvA920-00446-00109476-00109715": "different academic calendars and you can", "soSRGBvA920-00447-00109716-00109925": "absolutely adjust this calendar to fit", "soSRGBvA920-00448-00109926-00110225": "the needs of your program sites as long", "soSRGBvA920-00449-00110226-00110531": "as you get all of the um the the the", "soSRGBvA920-00450-00110532-00110765": "things that need to be done you know as", "soSRGBvA920-00451-00110766-00111004": "long as you have had time as you adjust", "soSRGBvA920-00452-00111005-00111160": "it make sure that you have time to", "soSRGBvA920-00453-00111161-00111365": "actually implement the modules to", "soSRGBvA920-00454-00111366-00111658": "evaluate them and refine them", "soSRGBvA920-00455-00111659-00111833": "so next", "soSRGBvA920-00456-00111833-00112084": "um as far as eligibility criteria we've", "soSRGBvA920-00457-00112085-00112319": "really tried to open this um funding", "soSRGBvA920-00458-00112320-00112666": "opportunity up so that higher education", "soSRGBvA920-00459-00112667-00112889": "institutions can apply and that's both", "soSRGBvA920-00460-00112890-00113134": "private and public colleges universities", "soSRGBvA920-00461-00113135-00113489": "and also community colleges non-profits", "soSRGBvA920-00462-00113490-00113747": "can apply for-profit organizations or", "soSRGBvA920-00463-00113748-00113999": "governments the only group really that's", "soSRGBvA920-00464-00114000-00114352": "not eligible to apply are non-us", "soSRGBvA920-00465-00114353-00114599": "entities so we did get some inquiries", "soSRGBvA920-00466-00114600-00114904": "from foreign universities they would not", "soSRGBvA920-00467-00114905-00115102": "be eligible to apply for this funding", "soSRGBvA920-00468-00115103-00115283": "opportunity", "soSRGBvA920-00469-00115283-00115613": "we do have some tips for application and", "soSRGBvA920-00470-00115614-00115852": "the biggest one is that we do recommend", "soSRGBvA920-00471-00115853-00116081": "that you schedule a meeting to discuss", "soSRGBvA920-00472-00116082-00116327": "your potential application with the", "soSRGBvA920-00473-00116328-00116597": "program directors at nhgri we're more", "soSRGBvA920-00474-00116598-00116752": "than happy to meet with people who would", "soSRGBvA920-00475-00116753-00116986": "like to discuss their applications you", "soSRGBvA920-00476-00116988-00117154": "know if you have an application that's", "soSRGBvA920-00477-00117155-00117449": "very specific to the cancer field or do", "soSRGBvA920-00478-00117450-00117683": "um children then we would recommend that", "soSRGBvA920-00479-00117683-00117952": "you meet with those program officers at", "soSRGBvA920-00480-00117953-00118151": "those institutes also with Miriam or", "soSRGBvA920-00481-00118152-00118475": "Tracy as you write the application we", "soSRGBvA920-00482-00118476-00118649": "really do recommend that you give as", "soSRGBvA920-00483-00118650-00118889": "much detail as possible it's important", "soSRGBvA920-00484-00118890-00119123": "to know that when we select", "soSRGBvA920-00485-00119124-00119393": "um reviewers for the review panels they", "soSRGBvA920-00486-00119394-00119578": "are experts they have a lot of knowledge", "soSRGBvA920-00487-00119579-00119771": "but they may not have the exact same", "soSRGBvA920-00488-00119772-00120077": "knowledge as you do so you know making", "soSRGBvA920-00489-00120078-00120263": "sure that you connect the dots for them", "soSRGBvA920-00490-00120264-00120551": "is really important we also recommend", "soSRGBvA920-00491-00120552-00120749": "that you ensure that you have all of the", "soSRGBvA920-00492-00120750-00120928": "required components of your application", "soSRGBvA920-00493-00120929-00121373": "as I said before this um website here", "soSRGBvA920-00494-00121374-00121678": "um really gives you a good idea of how", "soSRGBvA920-00495-00121679-00121913": "to apply to these grants make sure that", "soSRGBvA920-00496-00121914-00122195": "you look at all of the um submission", "soSRGBvA920-00497-00122196-00122381": "requirements and actually have those in", "soSRGBvA920-00498-00122382-00122621": "your application the other thing that we", "soSRGBvA920-00499-00122622-00123023": "recommend is if you search the um the", "soSRGBvA920-00500-00123024-00123401": "par the the funding announcement for", "soSRGBvA920-00501-00123402-00123634": "review criteria you're going to find a", "soSRGBvA920-00502-00123635-00123881": "whole section on review criteria these", "soSRGBvA920-00503-00123882-00124025": "are the questions that are going to be", "soSRGBvA920-00504-00124026-00124325": "asked when the scientific reviewers are", "soSRGBvA920-00505-00124326-00124583": "looking over this application and", "soSRGBvA920-00506-00124583-00124919": "scoring it so pay attention to those as", "soSRGBvA920-00507-00124920-00125104": "you develop your application and make", "soSRGBvA920-00508-00125105-00125345": "sure that you're developing a an", "soSRGBvA920-00509-00125346-00125765": "application that um that you want that", "soSRGBvA920-00510-00125766-00126178": "will fit those review criteria we also", "soSRGBvA920-00511-00126179-00126340": "recommend that you have someone from", "soSRGBvA920-00512-00126341-00126527": "outside of your team review your", "soSRGBvA920-00513-00126528-00126760": "application before you submit it because", "soSRGBvA920-00514-00126761-00126940": "they're going to have those questions", "soSRGBvA920-00515-00126941-00127228": "that you may not think of but the", "soSRGBvA920-00516-00127229-00127415": "reviewers who don't have your expertise", "soSRGBvA920-00517-00127416-00127715": "with think of the other thing to know is", "soSRGBvA920-00518-00127716-00127954": "that the application deadline is June", "soSRGBvA920-00519-00127955-00128315": "1st and there's only one application", "soSRGBvA920-00520-00128316-00128519": "cycle for this", "soSRGBvA920-00521-00128520-00128758": "um for this funding opportunity so there", "soSRGBvA920-00522-00128759-00129010": "will be no opportunity to revise or", "soSRGBvA920-00523-00129011-00129264": "resubmit", "soSRGBvA920-00524-00129265-00129610": "there are um important dates we do ask", "soSRGBvA920-00525-00129611-00129869": "that you send in letters of intent by", "soSRGBvA920-00526-00129870-00130193": "May 1st the applications are due June", "soSRGBvA920-00527-00130194-00130510": "1st the scientific Merit review will", "soSRGBvA920-00528-00130511-00130966": "occur in approximately November of 2023", "soSRGBvA920-00529-00130967-00131177": "um after that that will go to our", "soSRGBvA920-00530-00131178-00131399": "advisory councils for reviews and that", "soSRGBvA920-00531-00131400-00131659": "will happen in January or February of 24", "soSRGBvA920-00532-00131660-00131963": "and then award notices will be sent out", "soSRGBvA920-00533-00131964-00132323": "in approximately March or April of 24.", "soSRGBvA920-00534-00132324-00132478": "um we have gotten a few more questions", "soSRGBvA920-00535-00132479-00132677": "that I wanted to address at this point", "soSRGBvA920-00536-00132678-00132833": "and", "soSRGBvA920-00537-00132834-00133157": "um those are the first one was what in", "soSRGBvA920-00538-00133158-00133463": "what role for example a co-investigator", "soSRGBvA920-00539-00133464-00133727": "or a collaborator should we include the", "soSRGBvA920-00540-00133728-00134135": "faculty at the partner sites and we do", "soSRGBvA920-00541-00134136-00134404": "not specify how you include the The", "soSRGBvA920-00542-00134405-00134590": "Faculty at the partner sites it really", "soSRGBvA920-00543-00134591-00134807": "depends on how you put together your", "soSRGBvA920-00544-00134808-00135143": "program but I do recommend that you go", "soSRGBvA920-00545-00135144-00135485": "to the um the NIH websites there is a", "soSRGBvA920-00546-00135486-00135683": "glossary that you can look at and after", "soSRGBvA920-00547-00135684-00135952": "today's webinar I will be putting a link", "soSRGBvA920-00548-00135953-00136121": "to that in our frequently asked", "soSRGBvA920-00549-00136122-00136319": "questions that will be on the um the", "soSRGBvA920-00550-00136320-00136487": "webpage that you registered for this", "soSRGBvA920-00551-00136488-00136840": "webinar from and that really does talk", "soSRGBvA920-00552-00136841-00137075": "about exactly what a collaborator is", "soSRGBvA920-00553-00137076-00137351": "exactly what a co-investigator is so", "soSRGBvA920-00554-00137352-00137525": "that you can look at how you've put your", "soSRGBvA920-00555-00137526-00137777": "program together and what role the The", "soSRGBvA920-00556-00137778-00138040": "Faculty at the partner sites are really", "soSRGBvA920-00557-00138041-00138335": "um fulfilling but as far as our program", "soSRGBvA920-00558-00138336-00138599": "goes we do not have any requirements", "soSRGBvA920-00559-00138600-00138863": "the next question was how who is doing", "soSRGBvA920-00560-00138864-00139121": "the scientific Merit review that will be", "soSRGBvA920-00561-00139122-00139337": "happening by a special emphasis review", "soSRGBvA920-00562-00139338-00139745": "panel at nhgri and then the the last", "soSRGBvA920-00563-00139746-00139943": "question we've gotten a couple times is", "soSRGBvA920-00564-00139944-00140189": "will this funding opportunity be offered", "soSRGBvA920-00565-00140190-00140399": "again and at this time we do not have", "soSRGBvA920-00566-00140400-00140639": "plans to offer it again that um", "soSRGBvA920-00567-00140640-00140914": "so this is the due date if you want to", "soSRGBvA920-00568-00140915-00141119": "apply", "soSRGBvA920-00569-00141120-00141461": "so um next I do want to open it up to", "soSRGBvA920-00570-00141462-00141671": "some questions I did get two more", "soSRGBvA920-00571-00141672-00141881": "questions emailed right before today's", "soSRGBvA920-00572-00141882-00142240": "session so I wanted to go over those the", "soSRGBvA920-00573-00142241-00142451": "first question is would reviewers prefer", "soSRGBvA920-00574-00142452-00142685": "projects that focus on one professional", "soSRGBvA920-00575-00142686-00143021": "group or more than one when", "soSRGBvA920-00576-00143022-00143375": "um we are not telling our reviewers to", "soSRGBvA920-00577-00143376-00143578": "focus on to give preference to either of", "soSRGBvA920-00578-00143579-00143878": "those groups but as you're deciding", "soSRGBvA920-00579-00143879-00144028": "which", "soSRGBvA920-00580-00144029-00144233": "um which way you want to go I would", "soSRGBvA920-00581-00144234-00144383": "recommend that you look at the review", "soSRGBvA920-00582-00144384-00144664": "criteria so I actually did look at the", "soSRGBvA920-00583-00144665-00144911": "review criteria there is a section on", "soSRGBvA920-00584-00144912-00145175": "approach and modules you know and the", "soSRGBvA920-00585-00145176-00145414": "two criteria that really I think are", "soSRGBvA920-00586-00145415-00145649": "applicable are the scope and content of", "soSRGBvA920-00587-00145650-00145883": "the modules adequate and are the", "soSRGBvA920-00588-00145884-00146116": "proposed modules likely to be useful to", "soSRGBvA920-00589-00146117-00146351": "the broader community so those are the", "soSRGBvA920-00590-00146352-00146537": "two questions that if I were putting", "soSRGBvA920-00591-00146538-00146728": "together this program I would be asking", "soSRGBvA920-00592-00146729-00146987": "myself when making the decision if I", "soSRGBvA920-00593-00146988-00147173": "wanted to focus on one group or more", "soSRGBvA920-00594-00147174-00147389": "than one and it you know it just really", "soSRGBvA920-00595-00147390-00147635": "depends you know if you have one group", "soSRGBvA920-00596-00147636-00147899": "you might be making modules that are", "soSRGBvA920-00597-00147900-00148127": "broadly applicable but you could have", "soSRGBvA920-00598-00148128-00148289": "three different professions that you're", "soSRGBvA920-00599-00148290-00148499": "focusing on that are really Niche and", "soSRGBvA920-00600-00148500-00148678": "they wouldn't be applicable so just", "soSRGBvA920-00601-00148679-00148889": "those are things for you to keep in mind", "soSRGBvA920-00602-00148890-00149069": "as you're making decisions on your", "soSRGBvA920-00603-00149070-00149152": "program", "soSRGBvA920-00604-00149153-00149423": "the next question was to what extent is", "soSRGBvA920-00605-00149424-00149621": "it necessary that all materials be", "soSRGBvA920-00606-00149622-00149866": "developed be able to be shared between", "soSRGBvA920-00607-00149867-00150095": "different awardee sites and or outside", "soSRGBvA920-00608-00150096-00150377": "groups once the project has ended and", "soSRGBvA920-00609-00150378-00150581": "that sharing the materials that you", "soSRGBvA920-00610-00150582-00150893": "develop is a requirement of this funding", "soSRGBvA920-00611-00150894-00151157": "opportunity all materials developed need", "soSRGBvA920-00612-00151158-00151439": "to be broadly distributed", "soSRGBvA920-00613-00151440-00151661": "um I think that for this question the", "soSRGBvA920-00614-00151662-00151877": "the main emphasis was once the project", "soSRGBvA920-00615-00151878-00152195": "has ended if you'll go back to our", "soSRGBvA920-00616-00152196-00152483": "timeline we did actually recommend that", "soSRGBvA920-00617-00152484-00152813": "you put build time into the timeline for", "soSRGBvA920-00618-00152814-00153076": "distribution so we would recommend that", "soSRGBvA920-00619-00153077-00153281": "you make sure that you leave enough time", "soSRGBvA920-00620-00153282-00153593": "to refine the modules and distribute", "soSRGBvA920-00621-00153594-00153766": "those modules", "soSRGBvA920-00622-00153767-00154073": "um before the end of the award period", "soSRGBvA920-00623-00154074-00154354": "okay those are all the questions we have", "soSRGBvA920-00624-00154355-00154589": "so I'm actually going to stop sharing my", "soSRGBvA920-00625-00154590-00154787": "screen and then we can", "soSRGBvA920-00626-00154788-00155104": "um take more questions when did you have", "soSRGBvA920-00627-00155105-00155314": "more questions that have been brought up", "soSRGBvA920-00628-00155315-00155728": "in the in the Q and A's yes I do", "soSRGBvA920-00629-00155729-00156047": "so um going back to the question about", "soSRGBvA920-00630-00156048-00156271": "the aims page we had some clarification", "soSRGBvA920-00631-00156272-00156509": "I wanted to clarify the second question", "soSRGBvA920-00632-00156510-00156802": "about the specific aims is this separate", "soSRGBvA920-00633-00156803-00157078": "from the 25 page research education plan", "soSRGBvA920-00634-00157079-00157343": "or part of the 25-page research", "soSRGBvA920-00635-00157344-00157547": "education plan", "soSRGBvA920-00636-00157548-00157876": "I'm going to ask Lucia do you know the", "soSRGBvA920-00637-00157877-00158309": "the answer to that question", "soSRGBvA920-00638-00158310-00158711": "so I think I would direct", "soSRGBvA920-00639-00158712-00159040": "um the applicants to the resource that", "soSRGBvA920-00640-00159041-00159395": "you initially put up um which is", "soSRGBvA920-00641-00159396-00159635": "um the research instructions so I just", "soSRGBvA920-00642-00159636-00159713": "want to make sure I understand the", "soSRGBvA920-00643-00159714-00159857": "question I think if you go there you'll", "soSRGBvA920-00644-00159858-00160216": "see that the specific aims are part of", "soSRGBvA920-00645-00160217-00160607": "the overall research strategy section as", "soSRGBvA920-00646-00160608-00160840": "as is the research education I think we", "soSRGBvA920-00647-00160841-00161026": "call the research education program plan", "soSRGBvA920-00648-00161027-00161152": "or something like that those are all", "soSRGBvA920-00649-00161153-00161423": "part of the research strategy sections I", "soSRGBvA920-00650-00161424-00161614": "just maybe want to direct the applicant", "soSRGBvA920-00651-00161615-00161843": "there to make sure that they can map the", "soSRGBvA920-00652-00161844-00162119": "specific parts that they're asking about", "soSRGBvA920-00653-00162120-00162323": "to the overall research strategy section", "soSRGBvA920-00654-00162324-00162514": "which is my understanding is that's", "soSRGBvA920-00655-00162515-00162766": "where the page limit is", "soSRGBvA920-00656-00162767-00163133": "okay thank you and the next question can", "soSRGBvA920-00657-00163134-00163349": "you expand on the expectations from the", "soSRGBvA920-00658-00163350-00163540": "modules how many credits should they be", "soSRGBvA920-00659-00163541-00163733": "how many modules each lead site is", "soSRGBvA920-00660-00163734-00163931": "expected to develop I think you", "soSRGBvA920-00661-00163932-00164045": "personally answered this question", "soSRGBvA920-00662-00164046-00164164": "already when you're talking about all", "soSRGBvA920-00663-00164165-00164339": "the different programs but it sounds", "soSRGBvA920-00664-00164340-00164466": "like they need a little bit more", "soSRGBvA920-00665-00164467-00164890": "clarification right and we did not put a", "soSRGBvA920-00666-00164891-00165107": "expected number of modules on this", "soSRGBvA920-00667-00165108-00165466": "simply because different sites might", "soSRGBvA920-00668-00165467-00165713": "create modules that are", "soSRGBvA920-00669-00165714-00166019": "um have different", "soSRGBvA920-00670-00166020-00166325": "um amounts of content you know if you're", "soSRGBvA920-00671-00166326-00166745": "creating a module that has a very brief", "soSRGBvA920-00672-00166746-00167063": "lesson of here are three genetics terms", "soSRGBvA920-00673-00167064-00167266": "that are important to know in this", "soSRGBvA920-00674-00167267-00167651": "particular area then that's really kind", "soSRGBvA920-00675-00167652-00167933": "of quick and easy to do but if you're", "soSRGBvA920-00676-00167934-00168185": "developing a module on you know", "soSRGBvA920-00677-00168186-00168359": "everything you need to know about", "soSRGBvA920-00678-00168360-00168737": "germline versus somatic and that needs", "soSRGBvA920-00679-00168738-00169049": "to have basic introductory material on", "soSRGBvA920-00680-00169050-00169439": "genetics that's a much bigger module so", "soSRGBvA920-00681-00169440-00169721": "we did not put any", "soSRGBvA920-00682-00169722-00169795": "um", "soSRGBvA920-00683-00169796-00170219": "any numbers you know what we recommend", "soSRGBvA920-00684-00170220-00170554": "is just look at the amount of money in", "soSRGBvA920-00685-00170555-00170759": "the budget how much time and resources", "soSRGBvA920-00686-00170760-00171095": "you have and make the best use of that", "soSRGBvA920-00687-00171096-00171401": "um I hope that's a good enough of an", "soSRGBvA920-00688-00171402-00171671": "answer for that as far as the number of", "soSRGBvA920-00689-00171672-00171790": "credits", "soSRGBvA920-00690-00171791-00172013": "um we you know credits are really", "soSRGBvA920-00691-00172014-00172228": "difficult one University or one", "soSRGBvA920-00692-00172229-00172414": "Community College may not have the same", "soSRGBvA920-00693-00172415-00172690": "credit system as another one", "soSRGBvA920-00694-00172691-00172961": "um we also did Envision that people", "soSRGBvA920-00695-00172962-00173404": "could do programs after higher so maybe", "soSRGBvA920-00696-00173405-00173926": "a a hospital has a training program to", "soSRGBvA920-00697-00173927-00174233": "um when they hire on new entry-level", "soSRGBvA920-00698-00174234-00174478": "employees they could Institute this and", "soSRGBvA920-00699-00174479-00174731": "they don't have any credit system so we", "soSRGBvA920-00700-00174732-00174923": "don't have any requirements for credits", "soSRGBvA920-00701-00174924-00175063": "either", "soSRGBvA920-00702-00175064-00175325": "and that answers the question then about", "soSRGBvA920-00703-00175326-00175573": "if there's a minimum number of modules", "soSRGBvA920-00704-00175574-00175864": "another question we had was do we have", "soSRGBvA920-00705-00175865-00176201": "to have two partner sizes three a must", "soSRGBvA920-00706-00176202-00176452": "you have to have at least three partner", "soSRGBvA920-00707-00176453-00176590": "sites", "soSRGBvA920-00708-00176591-00176675": "um", "soSRGBvA920-00709-00176676-00177047": "and by partner site we're not", "soSRGBvA920-00710-00177048-00177443": "um limiting you to you have to have at", "soSRGBvA920-00711-00177444-00177713": "least three other institutions we do", "soSRGBvA920-00712-00177714-00177925": "consider a partner site to be a program", "soSRGBvA920-00713-00177926-00178445": "so you could you could you know even", "soSRGBvA920-00714-00178446-00178511": "um", "soSRGBvA920-00715-00178512-00178781": "partner with only one other Community", "soSRGBvA920-00716-00178782-00179104": "College if that program if that", "soSRGBvA920-00717-00179105-00179237": "Community College had three different", "soSRGBvA920-00718-00179238-00179428": "programs that you were partnering with", "soSRGBvA920-00719-00179429-00179633": "but there need to be at least three", "soSRGBvA920-00720-00179634-00179981": "partner sites partner programs", "soSRGBvA920-00721-00179982-00180238": "all right and another question", "soSRGBvA920-00722-00180239-00180376": "um", "soSRGBvA920-00723-00180377-00180569": "I'm curious why you aren't expecting", "soSRGBvA920-00724-00180570-00180778": "that formative evaluation will take", "soSRGBvA920-00725-00180779-00180988": "place concurrently with implementation", "soSRGBvA920-00726-00180989-00181235": "and my experience evaluation needs to be", "soSRGBvA920-00727-00181236-00181469": "part of the development process", "soSRGBvA920-00728-00181470-00181649": "absolutely", "soSRGBvA920-00729-00181650-00182045": "um", "soSRGBvA920-00730-00182046-00182273": "expect people", "soSRGBvA920-00731-00182274-00182626": "do what works for them you know as I", "soSRGBvA920-00732-00182627-00182711": "know", "soSRGBvA920-00733-00182712-00182795": "um", "soSRGBvA920-00734-00182796-00183107": "you know if you have an evaluation that", "soSRGBvA920-00735-00183108-00183269": "you want to do as you develop it that's", "soSRGBvA920-00736-00183270-00183551": "fine the one thing that we are requiring", "soSRGBvA920-00737-00183552-00184066": "is that you do have it implemented and", "soSRGBvA920-00738-00184067-00184481": "get feedback from students at least once", "soSRGBvA920-00739-00184482-00185064": "um but how you add to that is up to you", "soSRGBvA920-00740-00185065-00185375": "and next question can anyone submit an", "soSRGBvA920-00741-00185376-00185549": "application or you do you need to be", "soSRGBvA920-00742-00185550-00185801": "accepted per Loi", "soSRGBvA920-00743-00185802-00186052": "foreign", "soSRGBvA920-00744-00186053-00186347": "not sure what Loi stands for okay I", "soSRGBvA920-00745-00186348-00186737": "think what they're asking is if they do", "soSRGBvA920-00746-00186738-00187037": "we have to accept their letter of intent", "soSRGBvA920-00747-00187038-00187343": "before we accept an application for them", "soSRGBvA920-00748-00187344-00187654": "um it's my understanding that no even if", "soSRGBvA920-00749-00187655-00187895": "you do not submit a letter of intent you", "soSRGBvA920-00750-00187896-00188152": "can still submit an application", "soSRGBvA920-00751-00188153-00188314": "um we would just really like people", "soSRGBvA920-00752-00188315-00188501": "listen to us letters of intent because", "soSRGBvA920-00753-00188502-00188657": "it does help us develop our review", "soSRGBvA920-00754-00188658-00188909": "panels", "soSRGBvA920-00755-00188910-00189190": "and another question can you please", "soSRGBvA920-00756-00189191-00189461": "re-show the slide of the nhgri needed", "soSRGBvA920-00757-00189462-00189778": "comp module slash content areas of", "soSRGBvA920-00758-00189779-00189881": "interest", "soSRGBvA920-00759-00189882-00190054": "um and the participants have been told", "soSRGBvA920-00760-00190055-00190313": "that the recording is going to be", "soSRGBvA920-00761-00190314-00190487": "available and the FAQ will also be", "soSRGBvA920-00762-00190488-00190601": "available", "soSRGBvA920-00763-00190602-00190883": "definitely so these are just", "soSRGBvA920-00764-00190884-00191249": "um nhgri's research interest areas", "soSRGBvA920-00765-00191250-00191638": "um you can really develop modules", "soSRGBvA920-00766-00191639-00191969": "um you know they that fit your programs", "soSRGBvA920-00767-00191970-00192283": "and our research interest areas", "soSRGBvA920-00768-00192284-00192575": "so these are just ideas you don't have", "soSRGBvA920-00769-00192576-00192761": "you know obviously these are very Broad", "soSRGBvA920-00770-00192762-00192940": "and you'll probably want to go a bit", "soSRGBvA920-00771-00192941-00193373": "more specific in these areas", "soSRGBvA920-00772-00193374-00193588": "um and the last question in the chat", "soSRGBvA920-00773-00193589-00193847": "currently can the funds be used to pay", "soSRGBvA920-00774-00193848-00194009": "for quote unquote tuition for", "soSRGBvA920-00775-00194010-00194195": "participants", "soSRGBvA920-00776-00194196-00194807": "yes so if you'll go to the the um", "soSRGBvA920-00777-00194808-00195035": "are our funding opportunity announcement", "soSRGBvA920-00778-00195036-00195202": "I'll actually it's not called that", "soSRGBvA920-00779-00195203-00195521": "anymore it's now called a notice of um", "soSRGBvA920-00780-00195522-00195940": "nofo a notice a funding opportunity that", "soSRGBvA920-00781-00195941-00196104": "um we do", "soSRGBvA920-00782-00196105-00196469": "allow for people to use these funds to", "soSRGBvA920-00783-00196470-00196721": "support the education costs", "soSRGBvA920-00784-00196722-00197009": "um tuition specifically", "soSRGBvA920-00785-00197010-00197176": "and of course we got another question", "soSRGBvA920-00786-00197177-00197338": "that came in", "soSRGBvA920-00787-00197339-00197543": "um we currently require genetic", "soSRGBvA920-00788-00197544-00197819": "counselor assistance to have a ba the", "soSRGBvA920-00789-00197820-00197999": "idea is to find programs in community", "soSRGBvA920-00790-00198000-00198238": "colleges that if supplemented these", "soSRGBvA920-00791-00198239-00198419": "could train genetic counseling", "soSRGBvA920-00792-00198420-00198593": "assistance without leading to a ba", "soSRGBvA920-00793-00198594-00198743": "question mark", "soSRGBvA920-00794-00198744-00199085": "yeah so programs that require Bas would", "soSRGBvA920-00795-00199086-00199343": "not be within scope of this", "soSRGBvA920-00796-00199344-00199673": "um if someone wanted to focus on genetic", "soSRGBvA920-00797-00199674-00199823": "counseling assistance it would have to", "soSRGBvA920-00798-00199824-00200140": "be a program that does not require a VA", "soSRGBvA920-00799-00200141-00200411": "and Northern Virginia Community College", "soSRGBvA920-00800-00200412-00200687": "has put themselves out there as a", "soSRGBvA920-00801-00200688-00200897": "potential partner site and are offering", "soSRGBvA920-00802-00200898-00201293": "their um email to everyone who if you're", "soSRGBvA920-00803-00201294-00201623": "not monitoring the Q a", "soSRGBvA920-00804-00201624-00201887": "perfect so if anybody needs a partner", "soSRGBvA920-00805-00201888-00202169": "site there you go", "soSRGBvA920-00806-00202170-00202540": "are there any other questions", "soSRGBvA920-00807-00202541-00202823": "okay well thank you all so much for", "soSRGBvA920-00808-00202824-00203050": "attending today as I said we will be", "soSRGBvA920-00809-00203051-00203164": "putting", "soSRGBvA920-00810-00203165-00203519": "um this recording on the on our website", "soSRGBvA920-00811-00203520-00203704": "so you can go back to this in the future", "soSRGBvA920-00812-00203705-00204028": "also if you have questions that come up", "soSRGBvA920-00813-00204029-00204245": "in the future or would like to talk to", "soSRGBvA920-00814-00204246-00204557": "us about your program please feel free", "soSRGBvA920-00815-00204558-00204769": "to send me an email my email is", "soSRGBvA920-00816-00204770-00205186": "renee.writer nih.gov and I will be happy", "soSRGBvA920-00817-00205187-00205505": "to talk to you or connect you with one", "soSRGBvA920-00818-00205506-00205732": "of our other program officers who who", "soSRGBvA920-00819-00205733-00205955": "might be able to answer your questions", "soSRGBvA920-00820-00205956-00206171": "thank you so much for attending", "soSRGBvA920-00821-00206171-00206471": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "soWAZQLteIE", "text": {"soWAZQLteIE-00000-00000053-00000284": "polygamy from late Greek polygamy", "soWAZQLteIE-00001-00000285-00000532": "polygamy ax state of marriage to many", "soWAZQLteIE-00002-00000533-00000794": "spouses is the practice of marrying", "soWAZQLteIE-00003-00000795-00001045": "multiple spouses when a man is married", "soWAZQLteIE-00004-00001046-00001237": "to more than one wife at a time", "soWAZQLteIE-00005-00001238-00001532": "sociologists call this polygyny when a", "soWAZQLteIE-00006-00001533-00001688": "woman is married to more than one", "soWAZQLteIE-00007-00001689-00001934": "husband at a time it is called polyandry", "soWAZQLteIE-00008-00001935-00002218": "if a marriage includes multiple husbands", "soWAZQLteIE-00009-00002219-00002390": "and wives it can be called a group", "soWAZQLteIE-00010-00002391-00002432": "marriage", "soWAZQLteIE-00011-00002433-00002743": "in contrast monogamy is marriage", "soWAZQLteIE-00012-00002744-00002983": "consisting of only two parties like", "soWAZQLteIE-00013-00002984-00003422": "monogamy the term polygamy is often used", "soWAZQLteIE-00014-00003422-00003650": "in a de facto sense applied regardless", "soWAZQLteIE-00015-00003651-00003809": "of whether the state recognizes the", "soWAZQLteIE-00016-00003810-00004129": "relationship in sociobiology and zoology", "soWAZQLteIE-00017-00004130-00004354": "researchers use polygamy in a broad", "soWAZQLteIE-00018-00004355-00004541": "sense to mean any form of multiple", "soWAZQLteIE-00019-00004542-00004856": "mating worldwide different societies", "soWAZQLteIE-00020-00004857-00005086": "variously encourage accept or outlaw", "soWAZQLteIE-00021-00005087-00005356": "polygamy of societies which allow or", "soWAZQLteIE-00022-00005357-00005543": "tolerate polygamy in the vast majority", "soWAZQLteIE-00023-00005544-00005827": "of cases the form accepted is polygyny", "soWAZQLteIE-00024-00005828-00006158": "according to the ethnographic atlas 1998", "soWAZQLteIE-00025-00006159-00006664": "of 1231 societies noted 588 had frequent", "soWAZQLteIE-00026-00006665-00007088": "polygyny 453 had occasional polygyny 186", "soWAZQLteIE-00027-00007089-00007309": "were monogamous and 4 had polyandry", "soWAZQLteIE-00028-00007311-00007480": "although more recent research suggests", "soWAZQLteIE-00029-00007481-00007678": "polyandry may be more common than", "soWAZQLteIE-00030-00007679-00007778": "previously thought", "soWAZQLteIE-00031-00007779-00008089": "from a religious point of view the Bible", "soWAZQLteIE-00032-00008090-00008363": "shows over 36 named men who had more", "soWAZQLteIE-00033-00008364-00008726": "than one wife quote in cultures which", "soWAZQLteIE-00034-00008727-00008924": "practice polygamy its prevalence among", "soWAZQLteIE-00035-00008925-00009139": "that population is often connected to", "soWAZQLteIE-00036-00009140-00009383": "class and socioeconomic status from a", "soWAZQLteIE-00037-00009384-00009560": "legal point of view in many countries", "soWAZQLteIE-00038-00009561-00009803": "although marriages legally monogamous a", "soWAZQLteIE-00039-00009804-00009998": "person can only have one spouse and", "soWAZQLteIE-00040-00009999-00010184": "bigamy is illegal adultery is not", "soWAZQLteIE-00041-00010185-00010385": "illegal leading to a situation of", "soWAZQLteIE-00042-00010386-00010583": "de-facto polygamy being allowed although", "soWAZQLteIE-00043-00010584-00010753": "without legal recognition for non", "soWAZQLteIE-00044-00010754-00011028": "official spouses", "soWAZQLteIE-00045-00011029-00011253": "according to scientific studies the", "soWAZQLteIE-00046-00011254-00011451": "human mating system is considered to be", "soWAZQLteIE-00047-00011452-00011640": "moderately polygynous based on both", "soWAZQLteIE-00048-00011641-00011847": "surveys of world populations and on", "soWAZQLteIE-00049-00011848-00012033": "characteristics of human reproductive", "soWAZQLteIE-00050-00012034-00012464": "physiology", "soWAZQLteIE-00051-00012465-00012915": "topic forms", "soWAZQLteIE-00052-00012916-00013269": "polygamy exists in three specific forms", "soWAZQLteIE-00053-00013269-00013534": "polygyny wherein a man has multiple", "soWAZQLteIE-00054-00013535-00013861": "simultaneous wives polyandry wherein a", "soWAZQLteIE-00055-00013862-00014127": "woman has multiple simultaneous husbands", "soWAZQLteIE-00056-00014128-00014401": "group marriage we're in the family unit", "soWAZQLteIE-00057-00014402-00014578": "consists of multiple husbands and", "soWAZQLteIE-00058-00014579-00014794": "multiple wives polygamy is also common", "soWAZQLteIE-00059-00014794-00014991": "among some animals such as the common", "soWAZQLteIE-00060-00014993-00015488": "fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster", "soWAZQLteIE-00061-00015488-00015966": "topic polygyny", "soWAZQLteIE-00062-00015968-00016426": "topic incidents", "soWAZQLteIE-00063-00016427-00016693": "polygyny the practice wherein a man has", "soWAZQLteIE-00064-00016694-00016888": "more than one wife at the same time is", "soWAZQLteIE-00065-00016889-00017113": "by far the most common form of polygamy", "soWAZQLteIE-00066-00017114-00017386": "polygamy is legally accepted in many", "soWAZQLteIE-00067-00017387-00017587": "Muslim majority countries and some", "soWAZQLteIE-00068-00017588-00017803": "countries with a sizable Muslim minority", "soWAZQLteIE-00069-00017804-00018004": "it is also accepted in some secular", "soWAZQLteIE-00070-00018005-00018228": "countries to varying degrees", "soWAZQLteIE-00071-00018229-00018493": "polygamy is more widespread in Africa", "soWAZQLteIE-00072-00018494-00018640": "than in any other continent especially", "soWAZQLteIE-00073-00018641-00018904": "in West Africa and some scholars see the", "soWAZQLteIE-00074-00018905-00019087": "slave trades impact on the male to", "soWAZQLteIE-00075-00019088-00019324": "female sex ratio as a key factor in the", "soWAZQLteIE-00076-00019325-00019483": "emergence and fortification of", "soWAZQLteIE-00077-00019484-00019669": "polygynous practices in regions of", "soWAZQLteIE-00078-00019670-00019984": "Africa anthropologist Jack Goody's", "soWAZQLteIE-00079-00019985-00020182": "comparative study of marriage around the", "soWAZQLteIE-00080-00020183-00020398": "world utilizing the ethnographic atlas", "soWAZQLteIE-00081-00020399-00020620": "demonstrated an historical correlation", "soWAZQLteIE-00082-00020621-00020788": "between the practice of extensive", "soWAZQLteIE-00083-00020789-00020980": "shifting horticulture and polygamy in", "soWAZQLteIE-00084-00020981-00021175": "the majority of sub-saharan African", "soWAZQLteIE-00085-00021176-00021457": "societies drawing on the work of ester", "soWAZQLteIE-00086-00021458-00021643": "boserup goodI notes that the sexual", "soWAZQLteIE-00087-00021644-00021835": "division of labor varies between the", "soWAZQLteIE-00088-00021836-00022000": "male-dominated intensive plow", "soWAZQLteIE-00089-00022001-00022207": "agriculture common in Eurasia and the", "soWAZQLteIE-00090-00022208-00022420": "extensive shifting horticulture found in", "soWAZQLteIE-00091-00022421-00022675": "sub-saharan Africa in some of the", "soWAZQLteIE-00092-00022676-00022864": "sparsely populated regions where", "soWAZQLteIE-00093-00022865-00023062": "shifting cultivation takes place in", "soWAZQLteIE-00094-00023063-00023335": "Africa women do much of the work this", "soWAZQLteIE-00095-00023336-00023551": "favors polygamous marriages in which men", "soWAZQLteIE-00096-00023552-00023734": "sought to monopolize the production of", "soWAZQLteIE-00097-00023735-00023992": "women who are valued both as workers and", "soWAZQLteIE-00098-00023993-00024229": "as child bearers goody", "soWAZQLteIE-00099-00024230-00024454": "however observes that the correlation is", "soWAZQLteIE-00100-00024455-00024688": "imperfect and varied and also discusses", "soWAZQLteIE-00101-00024689-00024877": "more traditionally male-dominated though", "soWAZQLteIE-00102-00024878-00025090": "relatively extensive farming systems", "soWAZQLteIE-00103-00025091-00025294": "such as those that exist in much of West", "soWAZQLteIE-00104-00025295-00025501": "Africa especially in the West African", "soWAZQLteIE-00105-00025502-00025734": "savanna where polygyny is desired more", "soWAZQLteIE-00106-00025735-00025930": "for the creation of male offspring whose", "soWAZQLteIE-00107-00025931-00026172": "labor is valued anthropologists Douglas", "soWAZQLteIE-00108-00026173-00026383": "are white and Michael Elberton discuss", "soWAZQLteIE-00109-00026383-00026595": "and support Jack Goody's observation", "soWAZQLteIE-00110-00026597-00026802": "regarding African male farming systems", "soWAZQLteIE-00111-00026804-00027120": "in causes of polygyny ecology economy", "soWAZQLteIE-00112-00027122-00027495": "kinship and warfare where these authors", "soWAZQLteIE-00113-00027497-00027868": "note goodI 1973 argues against the", "soWAZQLteIE-00114-00027869-00028210": "female contributions hypothesis he notes", "soWAZQLteIE-00115-00028211-00028320": "d'Or John's", "soWAZQLteIE-00116-00028320-00028677": "1959 comparison of East and West Africa", "soWAZQLteIE-00117-00028679-00028908": "showing higher female agricultural", "soWAZQLteIE-00118-00028910-00029161": "contributions in East Africa and higher", "soWAZQLteIE-00119-00029162-00029401": "polygyny rates in West Africa especially", "soWAZQLteIE-00120-00029402-00029701": "the West African savanna where one finds", "soWAZQLteIE-00121-00029702-00029802": "especially high", "soWAZQLteIE-00122-00029804-00030114": "male agricultural contributions goody", "soWAZQLteIE-00123-00030116-00030391": "says the reasons behind polygyny are", "soWAZQLteIE-00124-00030392-00030583": "sexual and reproductive rather than", "soWAZQLteIE-00125-00030583-00031144": "economic and productive 1973 to 189", "soWAZQLteIE-00126-00031145-00031405": "arguing that men marry polygynous lee to", "soWAZQLteIE-00127-00031406-00031627": "maximize their fertility and to obtain", "soWAZQLteIE-00128-00031627-00031861": "large households containing many young", "soWAZQLteIE-00129-00031862-00032304": "dependent males", "soWAZQLteIE-00130-00032305-00032804": "topic types of polygyny", "soWAZQLteIE-00131-00032805-00033058": "polygynous marriages fall into two types", "soWAZQLteIE-00132-00033059-00033308": "sororal polygyny in which the co wives", "soWAZQLteIE-00133-00033309-00033536": "are sisters and mon sororal where the co", "soWAZQLteIE-00134-00033537-00033814": "wives are not related polygyny offers", "soWAZQLteIE-00135-00033815-00034001": "husbands the benefit of allowing them to", "soWAZQLteIE-00136-00034002-00034177": "have more children may provide them with", "soWAZQLteIE-00137-00034178-00034370": "a larger number of productive workers", "soWAZQLteIE-00138-00034371-00034568": "where workers are family and allows them", "soWAZQLteIE-00139-00034569-00034765": "to establish politically useful ties", "soWAZQLteIE-00140-00034766-00034957": "with a greater number of kin groups", "soWAZQLteIE-00141-00034958-00035218": "senior wives can benefit as well when", "soWAZQLteIE-00142-00035219-00035386": "the addition of junior wives to the", "soWAZQLteIE-00143-00035387-00035624": "family lightens their workload wives", "soWAZQLteIE-00144-00035625-00035885": "especially senior wives status in a", "soWAZQLteIE-00145-00035886-00036032": "community can increase through the", "soWAZQLteIE-00146-00036033-00036221": "addition of other wives who add to the", "soWAZQLteIE-00147-00036222-00036412": "family's prosperity or symbolise", "soWAZQLteIE-00148-00036413-00036635": "conspicuous consumption much as a large", "soWAZQLteIE-00149-00036636-00036845": "house domestic help or expensive", "soWAZQLteIE-00150-00036846-00037052": "vacations operate in the western country", "soWAZQLteIE-00151-00037053-00037337": "for such reasons senior wives sometimes", "soWAZQLteIE-00152-00037338-00037532": "work hard or contribute from their own", "soWAZQLteIE-00153-00037533-00037730": "resources to enable their husbands to", "soWAZQLteIE-00154-00037731-00037924": "accumulate the bride price for an extra", "soWAZQLteIE-00155-00037925-00038132": "wife polygyny may also result from the", "soWAZQLteIE-00156-00038133-00038377": "practice of levirate marriage in such", "soWAZQLteIE-00157-00038378-00038579": "cases the deceased man's heir may", "soWAZQLteIE-00158-00038580-00038798": "inherit his assets and wife or more", "soWAZQLteIE-00159-00038799-00038998": "usually his brothers may marry the widow", "soWAZQLteIE-00160-00038999-00039268": "this provides support for the widow and", "soWAZQLteIE-00161-00039269-00039490": "her children usually also members of the", "soWAZQLteIE-00162-00039491-00039686": "brothers kin group and maintains the tie", "soWAZQLteIE-00163-00039687-00039857": "between the husbands and wives kin", "soWAZQLteIE-00164-00039858-00040108": "groups thus Aurora trees embolus the", "soWAZQLteIE-00165-00040109-00040274": "levirate in that a widower must marry", "soWAZQLteIE-00166-00040275-00040549": "the sister of his dead wife the family", "soWAZQLteIE-00167-00040550-00040742": "of the late wife in other words must", "soWAZQLteIE-00168-00040743-00040912": "provide a replacement for her thus", "soWAZQLteIE-00169-00040913-00041155": "maintaining the marriage Alliance both", "soWAZQLteIE-00170-00041156-00041380": "Leverett and sororities alt in a man", "soWAZQLteIE-00171-00041381-00041585": "having multiple wives in monogamous", "soWAZQLteIE-00172-00041586-00041786": "societies wealthy and powerful men", "soWAZQLteIE-00173-00041787-00041987": "established enduring relationships with", "soWAZQLteIE-00174-00041988-00042187": "an established separate household for", "soWAZQLteIE-00175-00042188-00042407": "multiple female partners aside from", "soWAZQLteIE-00176-00042408-00042580": "their legitimate wives a practice", "soWAZQLteIE-00177-00042581-00042802": "accepted in Imperial China up until the", "soWAZQLteIE-00178-00042803-00043193": "ching dynasty of 1636 to 1912 this", "soWAZQLteIE-00179-00043194-00043436": "constitutes a form of de-facto polygyny", "soWAZQLteIE-00180-00043437-00043830": "referred to as concubine age", "soWAZQLteIE-00181-00043831-00044354": "topic household organization", "soWAZQLteIE-00182-00044355-00044564": "marriage is the moment at which a new", "soWAZQLteIE-00183-00044565-00044735": "household is formed but different", "soWAZQLteIE-00184-00044736-00044893": "arrangements may occur depending upon", "soWAZQLteIE-00185-00044894-00045089": "the type of marriage and some polygamous", "soWAZQLteIE-00186-00045090-00045271": "marriages do not result in the formation", "soWAZQLteIE-00187-00045272-00045571": "of a single household in many polygynous", "soWAZQLteIE-00188-00045572-00045776": "marriages the husbands wives may live in", "soWAZQLteIE-00189-00045777-00045958": "separate households often at a great", "soWAZQLteIE-00190-00045959-00046214": "distance they can must be described as a", "soWAZQLteIE-00191-00046215-00046496": "series of linked nuclear families with a", "soWAZQLteIE-00192-00046497-00047026": "father in common", "soWAZQLteIE-00193-00047027-00047528": "topic polyandry", "soWAZQLteIE-00194-00047529-00047998": "topic incidents", "soWAZQLteIE-00195-00047999-00048248": "polyandry the practice of a woman having", "soWAZQLteIE-00196-00048249-00048461": "more than one husband at the one time is", "soWAZQLteIE-00197-00048462-00048668": "much less prevalent than polygyny and is", "soWAZQLteIE-00198-00048669-00048866": "now illegal in virtually every country", "soWAZQLteIE-00199-00048867-00049124": "in the world it takes place only in", "soWAZQLteIE-00200-00049125-00049352": "remote communities polyandry is believed", "soWAZQLteIE-00201-00049353-00049508": "to be more likely and take place", "soWAZQLteIE-00202-00049509-00049712": "societies with scarce environmental", "soWAZQLteIE-00203-00049713-00049904": "resources as it is believed to limit", "soWAZQLteIE-00204-00049905-00050075": "human population growth and enhance", "soWAZQLteIE-00205-00050076-00050201": "child survival", "soWAZQLteIE-00206-00050202-00050423": "it is a rare form of marriage that", "soWAZQLteIE-00207-00050424-00050654": "exists not only among poor families but", "soWAZQLteIE-00208-00050655-00050915": "also the elite for example in the", "soWAZQLteIE-00209-00050916-00051137": "Himalayan mountains polyandry is related", "soWAZQLteIE-00210-00051138-00051326": "to the scarcity of land the marriage of", "soWAZQLteIE-00211-00051327-00051500": "all brothers in a family to the same", "soWAZQLteIE-00212-00051501-00051701": "wife allows family land to remain intact", "soWAZQLteIE-00213-00051702-00051995": "and undivided if every brother married", "soWAZQLteIE-00214-00051996-00052211": "separately and had children family land", "soWAZQLteIE-00215-00052212-00052409": "would be split into unsustainable small", "soWAZQLteIE-00216-00052410-00052729": "plots in Europe this outcome was avoided", "soWAZQLteIE-00217-00052730-00052862": "through the social practice of", "soWAZQLteIE-00218-00052863-00053060": "importable inheritance under which most", "soWAZQLteIE-00219-00053061-00053465": "siblings would be disinherited", "soWAZQLteIE-00220-00053466-00054091": "topic types fraternal polyandry was", "soWAZQLteIE-00221-00054092-00054287": "traditionally practiced among nomadic", "soWAZQLteIE-00222-00054288-00054497": "Tibetans in Nepal parts of China and", "soWAZQLteIE-00223-00054498-00054704": "part of northern India in which two or", "soWAZQLteIE-00224-00054704-00054904": "more brothers would marry the same woman", "soWAZQLteIE-00225-00054905-00055199": "it is most common in societies marked by", "soWAZQLteIE-00226-00055200-00055441": "high male mortality it is associated", "soWAZQLteIE-00227-00055442-00055654": "with partible paternity the cultural", "soWAZQLteIE-00228-00055655-00055816": "belief that a child can have more than", "soWAZQLteIE-00229-00055817-00056017": "one father non fraternal polyandry", "soWAZQLteIE-00230-00056019-00056210": "occurs when the wives husbands are", "soWAZQLteIE-00231-00056211-00056402": "unrelated as among the nair tribe of", "soWAZQLteIE-00232-00056403-00056579": "India where girls undergo a ritual", "soWAZQLteIE-00233-00056579-00056771": "marriage before puberty and the first", "soWAZQLteIE-00234-00056772-00056945": "husband is acknowledged as the father of", "soWAZQLteIE-00235-00056946-00057221": "all her children however the woman may", "soWAZQLteIE-00236-00057222-00057413": "never cohabit with that man taking", "soWAZQLteIE-00237-00057414-00057620": "multiple lovers instead these men must", "soWAZQLteIE-00238-00057621-00057770": "acknowledge the paternity of their", "soWAZQLteIE-00239-00057771-00057955": "children and hence demonstrate that no", "soWAZQLteIE-00240-00057957-00058133": "caste prohibitions have been breached by", "soWAZQLteIE-00241-00058134-00058400": "paying the Midwife the women remain in", "soWAZQLteIE-00242-00058401-00058553": "their maternal home living with their", "soWAZQLteIE-00243-00058554-00058709": "brothers and property is passed", "soWAZQLteIE-00244-00058710-00059003": "matrilineal a a similar form of metro", "soWAZQLteIE-00245-00059004-00059225": "lineal de facto polyandry can be found", "soWAZQLteIE-00246-00059226-00059404": "in the institution of walking marriage", "soWAZQLteIE-00247-00059405-00059916": "among the Mosuo tribe of China", "soWAZQLteIE-00248-00059916-00060369": "EPIK serial monogamy", "soWAZQLteIE-00249-00060370-00060632": "serial monogamy refers to remarriage", "soWAZQLteIE-00250-00060633-00060836": "after divorce or death of a spouse from", "soWAZQLteIE-00251-00060837-00061042": "a monogamous marriage ie multiple", "soWAZQLteIE-00252-00061044-00061271": "marriages but only one legal spouse at a", "soWAZQLteIE-00253-00061272-00061441": "time a series of monogamous", "soWAZQLteIE-00254-00061442-00061607": "relationships according to Danish", "soWAZQLteIE-00255-00061608-00061879": "scholar Miriam K cites an anthropologist", "soWAZQLteIE-00256-00061880-00062111": "Street serial monogamy in which divorce", "soWAZQLteIE-00257-00062112-00062291": "and remarriage occur as a form of", "soWAZQLteIE-00258-00062291-00062491": "polygamy as it also can establish a", "soWAZQLteIE-00259-00062492-00062687": "series of households that may continue", "soWAZQLteIE-00260-00062688-00062857": "to be tied by shared paternity and", "soWAZQLteIE-00261-00062858-00063125": "shared income as such they are similar", "soWAZQLteIE-00262-00063126-00063287": "to the household formations created", "soWAZQLteIE-00263-00063288-00063517": "through divorce and serial monogamy", "soWAZQLteIE-00264-00063519-00063730": "serial monogamy creates a new kind of", "soWAZQLteIE-00265-00063732-00064211": "relative the ex the ex-wife for example", "soWAZQLteIE-00266-00064212-00064390": "can remain an active part of her", "soWAZQLteIE-00267-00064391-00064663": "ex-husbands life as they may be tied", "soWAZQLteIE-00268-00064664-00064853": "together by legally or informally", "soWAZQLteIE-00269-00064854-00065069": "mandated economic support which can last", "soWAZQLteIE-00270-00065070-00065294": "for years including by alimony child", "soWAZQLteIE-00271-00065295-00065591": "support and joint custody Bob Simpson", "soWAZQLteIE-00272-00065592-00065765": "notes that in the British case it", "soWAZQLteIE-00273-00065766-00066088": "creates an extended family that is a", "soWAZQLteIE-00274-00066089-00066293": "number of households tied together in", "soWAZQLteIE-00275-00066294-00066479": "this way including mobile children", "soWAZQLteIE-00276-00066480-00066692": "noting that Britons may have ex wives or", "soWAZQLteIE-00277-00066693-00066922": "ex brothers-in-law but not an ex child", "soWAZQLteIE-00278-00066923-00067262": "according to him these unclear families", "soWAZQLteIE-00279-00067263-00067496": "do not fit the mold of the monogamous", "soWAZQLteIE-00280-00067497-00067924": "nuclear family", "soWAZQLteIE-00281-00067925-00068372": "topic group marriage", "soWAZQLteIE-00282-00068373-00068593": "group marriage as a marriage we're in", "soWAZQLteIE-00283-00068594-00068776": "the family unit consists of more than", "soWAZQLteIE-00284-00068777-00068998": "two partners any of whom share parental", "soWAZQLteIE-00285-00068999-00069223": "responsibility for any children arising", "soWAZQLteIE-00286-00069224-00069451": "from the marriage group marriage is a", "soWAZQLteIE-00287-00069452-00070028": "form of non monogamy and polyamory", "soWAZQLteIE-00288-00070029-00070274": "topic contemporary religious attitudes", "soWAZQLteIE-00289-00070275-00070686": "to polygamy", "soWAZQLteIE-00290-00070687-00071172": "topic hinduism", "soWAZQLteIE-00291-00071173-00071393": "the Rigveda mentions that during the", "soWAZQLteIE-00292-00071394-00071573": "vedic period a man could have more than", "soWAZQLteIE-00293-00071574-00071861": "one wife the practice is attested in", "soWAZQLteIE-00294-00071862-00072131": "epics like Ramayana and Mahabharata the", "soWAZQLteIE-00295-00072132-00072315": "Dharma Shastras permit a man to marry", "soWAZQLteIE-00296-00072316-00072522": "women of lower castes provided that the", "soWAZQLteIE-00297-00072523-00072701": "first wife was of equal caste", "soWAZQLteIE-00298-00072702-00072938": "despite its existence it was most", "soWAZQLteIE-00299-00072939-00073112": "usually practiced by men of higher", "soWAZQLteIE-00300-00073113-00073418": "castes and higher status common people", "soWAZQLteIE-00301-00073419-00073598": "were only allowed a second marriage if", "soWAZQLteIE-00302-00073599-00073781": "the first wife could not bear a son", "soWAZQLteIE-00303-00073782-00074003": "according to Vishnu Smriti the number of", "soWAZQLteIE-00304-00074004-00074300": "wives is linked to the caste system now", "soWAZQLteIE-00305-00074301-00074486": "a brahmana may take 4 wives in the", "soWAZQLteIE-00306-00074487-00074735": "direct order of the four castes acacia", "soWAZQLteIE-00307-00074736-00074894": "tree ax 3 a Vaishya", "soWAZQLteIE-00308-00074895-00075222": "2 a sudra 1 only this linkage of the", "soWAZQLteIE-00309-00075223-00075404": "number of permitted wives to the caste", "soWAZQLteIE-00310-00075405-00075638": "system is also supported by body Anna", "soWAZQLteIE-00311-00075639-00075887": "Dharma Sutra and para sacar agrea Sutra", "soWAZQLteIE-00312-00075888-00076106": "the APUs tomba dharma sutra and maneuver", "soWAZQLteIE-00313-00076107-00076322": "ET allow a second wife if the first one", "soWAZQLteIE-00314-00076323-00076505": "is unable to discharge her religious", "soWAZQLteIE-00315-00076506-00076724": "duties or is unable to bear a son for a", "soWAZQLteIE-00316-00076725-00076922": "brahmana only one wife could rank as the", "soWAZQLteIE-00317-00076923-00077090": "chief consort who performed the", "soWAZQLteIE-00318-00077091-00077306": "religious rites Dharma Patni along with", "soWAZQLteIE-00319-00077307-00077576": "the husband the chief consort had to be", "soWAZQLteIE-00320-00077577-00077801": "of an equal caste if a man married", "soWAZQLteIE-00321-00077802-00078002": "several women from the same caste then", "soWAZQLteIE-00322-00078003-00078290": "eldest wife as the chief consort Hindu", "soWAZQLteIE-00323-00078291-00078485": "Kings commonly had more than one wife", "soWAZQLteIE-00324-00078486-00078684": "and are regularly attributed four wives", "soWAZQLteIE-00325-00078685-00078974": "by the scriptures they were makisi who", "soWAZQLteIE-00326-00078975-00079193": "was the chief consort para verk T who", "soWAZQLteIE-00327-00079194-00079406": "had no son VY Vita who is considered the", "soWAZQLteIE-00328-00079407-00079616": "favorite wife in the pala Galli who is", "soWAZQLteIE-00329-00079617-00079763": "the daughter of the last of the court", "soWAZQLteIE-00330-00079764-00079949": "officials the other practice though not", "soWAZQLteIE-00331-00079950-00080162": "well documented is polyandry where a", "soWAZQLteIE-00332-00080163-00080450": "woman marries more than one man Draupadi", "soWAZQLteIE-00333-00080451-00080687": "in the epic Mahabharat had five husbands", "soWAZQLteIE-00334-00080688-00081005": "the Pandavas traditional Hindu law", "soWAZQLteIE-00335-00081006-00081218": "allowed polygamy if the first wife could", "soWAZQLteIE-00336-00081219-00081401": "not bear a son the Hindu Marriage Act", "soWAZQLteIE-00337-00081402-00081659": "was enacted in 1955 by the Indian", "soWAZQLteIE-00338-00081660-00081857": "Parliament and made polygamy illegal for", "soWAZQLteIE-00339-00081858-00082054": "everyone in India except for Muslims", "soWAZQLteIE-00340-00082055-00082434": "prior to 1955 polygamy was permitted for", "soWAZQLteIE-00341-00082435-00082667": "Hindus marriage laws in India are", "soWAZQLteIE-00342-00082668-00082826": "dependent upon the religion of the", "soWAZQLteIE-00343-00082827-00083268": "parties in question", "soWAZQLteIE-00344-00083269-00083673": "Papik Buddhism", "soWAZQLteIE-00345-00083674-00083931": "in Buddhism marriage is not a sacrament", "soWAZQLteIE-00346-00083932-00084168": "it is purely a secular affair and the", "soWAZQLteIE-00347-00084169-00084366": "monks do not participate in it though in", "soWAZQLteIE-00348-00084367-00084573": "some sects priests and monks do marry", "soWAZQLteIE-00349-00084574-00084834": "hence it receives no religious sanction", "soWAZQLteIE-00350-00084835-00085080": "forms of marriage consequently vary from", "soWAZQLteIE-00351-00085081-00085293": "country to country it is said in the", "soWAZQLteIE-00352-00085294-00085500": "parable of a sudden that a man who is", "soWAZQLteIE-00353-00085501-00085743": "not satisfied with one woman and seeks", "soWAZQLteIE-00354-00085744-00085929": "out other women as on the path to", "soWAZQLteIE-00355-00085930-00086256": "decline other fragments in the Buddhist", "soWAZQLteIE-00356-00086257-00086418": "scripture can be found that seemed to", "soWAZQLteIE-00357-00086419-00086637": "treat polygamy unfavorably leading some", "soWAZQLteIE-00358-00086638-00086808": "authors to conclude that Buddhism", "soWAZQLteIE-00359-00086809-00086964": "generally does not approve of it or", "soWAZQLteIE-00360-00086965-00087177": "alternatively that it is a tolerated but", "soWAZQLteIE-00361-00087178-00087414": "subordinate marital model until 2010", "soWAZQLteIE-00362-00087415-00087624": "polygyny was legally recognized in", "soWAZQLteIE-00363-00087625-00087930": "Thailand in Myanmar polygyny is outlawed", "soWAZQLteIE-00364-00087931-00088272": "since 2015 in sri lanka polyandry was", "soWAZQLteIE-00365-00088273-00088470": "practiced though not widespread until", "soWAZQLteIE-00366-00088471-00088734": "recent times when the buddhist texts", "soWAZQLteIE-00367-00088735-00088917": "were translated into chinese the", "soWAZQLteIE-00368-00088918-00089100": "concubines of others were added to the", "soWAZQLteIE-00369-00089101-00089406": "list of inappropriate partners polyandry", "soWAZQLteIE-00370-00089407-00089556": "in tibet as well was common", "soWAZQLteIE-00371-00089557-00089775": "traditionally as was polygyny and having", "soWAZQLteIE-00372-00089776-00089952": "several wives her husband's was never", "soWAZQLteIE-00373-00089953-00090102": "regarded as having sex with", "soWAZQLteIE-00374-00090103-00090396": "inappropriate partners Tibet is home to", "soWAZQLteIE-00375-00090397-00090552": "the largest and most flourishing", "soWAZQLteIE-00376-00090553-00090764": "polyandrous community in the world today", "soWAZQLteIE-00377-00090765-00091065": "most typically fraternal polyandry is", "soWAZQLteIE-00378-00091066-00091293": "practiced but sometimes father and son", "soWAZQLteIE-00379-00091294-00091476": "have a common wife which is a unique", "soWAZQLteIE-00380-00091477-00091713": "family structure in the world other", "soWAZQLteIE-00381-00091714-00091941": "forms of marriage are also present like", "soWAZQLteIE-00382-00091942-00092135": "group marriage and monogamous marriage", "soWAZQLteIE-00383-00092136-00092430": "polyandry especially fraternal polyandry", "soWAZQLteIE-00384-00092431-00092703": "is also common among Buddhists in Bhutan", "soWAZQLteIE-00385-00092704-00092901": "Ladakh and other parts of the Indian", "soWAZQLteIE-00386-00092902-00093317": "subcontinent", "soWAZQLteIE-00387-00093318-00093606": "pick Celtic traditions", "soWAZQLteIE-00388-00093607-00093769": "you", "soWAZQLteIE-00389-00093770-00094018": "some pre-christian Celtic pagans were", "soWAZQLteIE-00390-00094019-00094162": "known to practice polygamy", "soWAZQLteIE-00391-00094163-00094315": "although the Celtic peoples wavered", "soWAZQLteIE-00392-00094316-00094489": "between it monogamy and polyandry", "soWAZQLteIE-00393-00094490-00094756": "depending on the time period an area in", "soWAZQLteIE-00394-00094757-00094990": "some areas this continued even after", "soWAZQLteIE-00395-00094991-00095227": "Christianisation began for instance the", "soWAZQLteIE-00396-00095228-00095461": "Brean laws of Gaelic Ireland explicitly", "soWAZQLteIE-00397-00095462-00095674": "allowed for polygamy especially amongst", "soWAZQLteIE-00398-00095675-00095995": "the noble class some modern Celtic pagan", "soWAZQLteIE-00399-00095996-00096160": "religions accept the practice of", "soWAZQLteIE-00400-00096161-00096358": "polygamy to varying degrees though how", "soWAZQLteIE-00401-00096359-00096532": "widespread the practice is within these", "soWAZQLteIE-00402-00096533-00096989": "religions is unknown", "soWAZQLteIE-00403-00096990-00097413": "topic Judaism", "soWAZQLteIE-00404-00097414-00097647": "the Torah contains a few specific", "soWAZQLteIE-00405-00097648-00097875": "regulations that apply to polygamy such", "soWAZQLteIE-00406-00097876-00098184": "as Exodus chapter 21 verse 10 if he take", "soWAZQLteIE-00407-00098185-00098421": "another wife for himself her food her", "soWAZQLteIE-00408-00098422-00098657": "clothing and her duty of marriage shall", "soWAZQLteIE-00409-00098658-00099111": "he not diminish do.i 21 15-17", "soWAZQLteIE-00410-00099112-00099281": "states that a man must award the", "soWAZQLteIE-00411-00099282-00099498": "inheritance due to a firstborn son to", "soWAZQLteIE-00412-00099499-00099729": "the son who was actually born first even", "soWAZQLteIE-00413-00099730-00099891": "if he hates that sons mother and likes", "soWAZQLteIE-00414-00099892-00100185": "another wife more enjoy 17 17 states", "soWAZQLteIE-00415-00100186-00100344": "that the king shall not have too many", "soWAZQLteIE-00416-00100345-00100521": "wives the Torah may distinguish", "soWAZQLteIE-00417-00100522-00100860": "concubines in substandard wives with the", "soWAZQLteIE-00418-00100861-00101300": "prefix 2 eg litt took 2 wives", "soWAZQLteIE-00419-00101301-00101538": "despite these nuances to the biblical", "soWAZQLteIE-00420-00101539-00101778": "perspective on polygamy many important", "soWAZQLteIE-00421-00101779-00101988": "figures had more than one wife such as", "soWAZQLteIE-00422-00101989-00102369": "in the instances of Esau Jen 26 to 34 28", "soWAZQLteIE-00423-00102370-00102857": "to 6-9 Jacob Jen 29 to 15 - 28 Elkanah", "soWAZQLteIE-00424-00102858-00103188": "1st samuel chapter 1 verses 1 to 8 David", "soWAZQLteIE-00425-00103189-00103556": "first samuel chapter 25 verses 39 to 44", "soWAZQLteIE-00426-00103557-00103892": "second samuel chapter 3 verses 2 to 5 5", "soWAZQLteIE-00427-00103893-00104196": "13 - 16 and solomon first kings chapter", "soWAZQLteIE-00428-00104197-00104523": "11 verses 1 to 3 multiple marriage was", "soWAZQLteIE-00429-00104524-00104721": "considered a realistic alternative in", "soWAZQLteIE-00430-00104722-00104940": "the case of famine widowhood or female", "soWAZQLteIE-00431-00104941-00105128": "infertility like in the practice of", "soWAZQLteIE-00432-00105129-00105294": "levirate marriage wherein a man was", "soWAZQLteIE-00433-00105295-00105465": "required to marry and support his", "soWAZQLteIE-00434-00105466-00105669": "deceased brother's widow as mandated by", "soWAZQLteIE-00435-00105670-00105975": "deuteronomy chapter 25 verses 5 to 10", "soWAZQLteIE-00436-00105976-00106203": "despite its prevalence in the Hebrew", "soWAZQLteIE-00437-00106204-00106377": "Bible scholars do not believe that", "soWAZQLteIE-00438-00106378-00106586": "polygyny was commonly practiced in the", "soWAZQLteIE-00439-00106588-00106766": "biblical era because it required a", "soWAZQLteIE-00440-00106767-00107009": "significant amount of wealth Michael", "soWAZQLteIE-00441-00107010-00107054": "Coogan", "soWAZQLteIE-00442-00107055-00107303": "in contrast states that polygyny", "soWAZQLteIE-00443-00107304-00107510": "continued to be practiced well into the", "soWAZQLteIE-00444-00107511-00107745": "biblical period and it is attested among", "soWAZQLteIE-00445-00107746-00108040": "Jews as late as the 2nd century CE II", "soWAZQLteIE-00446-00108041-00108329": "the monogamy of the Roman Empire was the", "soWAZQLteIE-00447-00108330-00108552": "cause of two explanatory notes in the", "soWAZQLteIE-00448-00108553-00108756": "writings of Josephus describing how the", "soWAZQLteIE-00449-00108757-00108953": "polygamous marriages of Herod the Great", "soWAZQLteIE-00450-00108954-00109146": "were permitted under Jewish custom the", "soWAZQLteIE-00451-00109147-00109314": "rabbinical era that began with the", "soWAZQLteIE-00452-00109315-00109478": "destruction of the Second Temple in", "soWAZQLteIE-00453-00109479-00109731": "Jerusalem in 70 CE II saw a continuation", "soWAZQLteIE-00454-00109732-00109944": "of some degree of legal acceptance for", "soWAZQLteIE-00455-00109945-00110258": "polygamy in the Babylonian Talmud BT", "soWAZQLteIE-00456-00110259-00110622": "deduction 7a it states raba said if a", "soWAZQLteIE-00457-00110623-00110770": "man declares be the", "soWAZQLteIE-00458-00110771-00110950": "betrothed to half of me she has", "soWAZQLteIE-00459-00110951-00111181": "betrothed half of the be betrothed to me", "soWAZQLteIE-00460-00111182-00111534": "she has not betrothed the bt during a", "soWAZQLteIE-00461-00111535-00111690": "discussion of levirate marriage in", "soWAZQLteIE-00462-00111691-00111931": "yellow mot 65 a appears to repeat the", "soWAZQLteIE-00463-00111932-00112158": "precedent found in exodus chapter 21", "soWAZQLteIE-00464-00112159-00112464": "verse 10 rava said a man may marry wives", "soWAZQLteIE-00465-00112465-00112701": "in addition to the first wife provided", "soWAZQLteIE-00466-00112702-00112888": "only that he possesses the means to", "soWAZQLteIE-00467-00112889-00113233": "maintain them the Jewish codices began a", "soWAZQLteIE-00468-00113233-00113427": "process of restricting polygamy and", "soWAZQLteIE-00469-00113428-00113523": "Judaism", "soWAZQLteIE-00470-00113524-00113773": "Maimonides in his mission a Torah", "soWAZQLteIE-00471-00113774-00113958": "maintained that polygamous unions were", "soWAZQLteIE-00472-00113959-00114145": "permissible from a legal point of view", "soWAZQLteIE-00473-00114146-00114325": "which was contrary to his personal", "soWAZQLteIE-00474-00114326-00114556": "opinion the mission of Torah while", "soWAZQLteIE-00475-00114557-00114706": "maintaining the right to multiple", "soWAZQLteIE-00476-00114707-00114885": "spouses and the requirement to provide", "soWAZQLteIE-00477-00114886-00115063": "fully for each as indicated in", "soWAZQLteIE-00478-00115064-00115335": "previously cited sources went further he", "soWAZQLteIE-00479-00115336-00115573": "may not however compel his wives to live", "soWAZQLteIE-00480-00115574-00115894": "in the same courtyard instead each one", "soWAZQLteIE-00481-00115895-00116176": "is entitled to her own household the", "soWAZQLteIE-00482-00116177-00116422": "only case of a polygamous rabbi recorded", "soWAZQLteIE-00483-00116423-00116610": "in the Talmud null five provides an", "soWAZQLteIE-00484-00116611-00116818": "excellent illustration rabbi Tarvin", "soWAZQLteIE-00485-00116819-00117118": "married three hundred women why because", "soWAZQLteIE-00486-00117119-00117349": "there was a famine in the land but rabbi", "soWAZQLteIE-00487-00117350-00117568": "Tarvin had plenty of food since he was a", "soWAZQLteIE-00488-00117569-00117756": "Cohen and received the priestly tithes", "soWAZQLteIE-00489-00117757-00118045": "the wife of a Cohen is also permitted to", "soWAZQLteIE-00490-00118046-00118335": "eat those tithe those 300 women were", "soWAZQLteIE-00491-00118336-00118519": "very happy that the Torah permitted", "soWAZQLteIE-00492-00118520-00118665": "polygamy the Shulchan Aruch", "soWAZQLteIE-00493-00118666-00118860": "builds on all of the previous works by", "soWAZQLteIE-00494-00118861-00119102": "adding further nuances", "soWAZQLteIE-00495-00119103-00119357": "but in any event our sages have advised", "soWAZQLteIE-00496-00119358-00119533": "well not to marry more than four wives", "soWAZQLteIE-00497-00119534-00119729": "in order that he can meet their conjugal", "soWAZQLteIE-00498-00119730-00119959": "needs at least once a month and in a", "soWAZQLteIE-00499-00119960-00120136": "place where it is customary to marry", "soWAZQLteIE-00500-00120138-00120329": "only one wife he is not permitted to", "soWAZQLteIE-00501-00120330-00120535": "take another wife on top of his present", "soWAZQLteIE-00502-00120536-00120731": "wife as can be seen while the tradition", "soWAZQLteIE-00503-00120732-00120896": "of the rabbinic period began with", "soWAZQLteIE-00504-00120897-00121067": "providing legal definition for the", "soWAZQLteIE-00505-00121068-00121250": "practice of polygamy although this does", "soWAZQLteIE-00506-00121251-00121403": "not indicate the frequency with which", "soWAZQLteIE-00507-00121404-00121589": "polygamy in fact occurred that", "soWAZQLteIE-00508-00121590-00121778": "correspond into precedents in the Tanakh", "soWAZQLteIE-00509-00121779-00121979": "by the time of the codices the rabbi's", "soWAZQLteIE-00510-00121980-00122126": "had greatly reduced or eliminated", "soWAZQLteIE-00511-00122127-00122485": "sanction of the practice most notable in", "soWAZQLteIE-00512-00122486-00122642": "the rabbinic period on the issue of", "soWAZQLteIE-00513-00122643-00122849": "polygamy though more specifically for", "soWAZQLteIE-00514-00122850-00123077": "Ashkenazi Jews was the Synod of rabbeinu", "soWAZQLteIE-00515-00123078-00123395": "Gershon about 1000 CE II he called a", "soWAZQLteIE-00516-00123396-00123563": "synod which decided the following", "soWAZQLteIE-00517-00123564-00123806": "particulars one prohibition of polygamy", "soWAZQLteIE-00518-00123807-00124046": "to necessity of obtaining the consent of", "soWAZQLteIE-00519-00124047-00124217": "both parties to a divorce three", "soWAZQLteIE-00520-00124218-00124408": "modification of the rules concerning", "soWAZQLteIE-00521-00124409-00124583": "those who became apostates under", "soWAZQLteIE-00522-00124583-00124786": "compulsion for prohibition against", "soWAZQLteIE-00523-00124788-00124960": "opening correspondence addressed to", "soWAZQLteIE-00524-00124961-00125102": "another in the modern day", "soWAZQLteIE-00525-00125103-00125291": "polygamy is almost non-existent in", "soWAZQLteIE-00526-00125292-00125584": "rabbinic Judaism Ashkenazi Jews have", "soWAZQLteIE-00527-00125585-00125809": "continued to follow Rabbeinu Gershom ban", "soWAZQLteIE-00528-00125810-00126119": "since the 11th century some meze rahi", "soWAZQLteIE-00529-00126120-00126344": "Jewish communities particularly Yemenite", "soWAZQLteIE-00530-00126345-00126559": "Jews and Persian Jews discontinued", "soWAZQLteIE-00531-00126560-00126740": "polygyny more recently after they", "soWAZQLteIE-00532-00126741-00126896": "emigrated to countries where it was", "soWAZQLteIE-00533-00126897-00127190": "forbidden or illegal Israel prohibits", "soWAZQLteIE-00534-00127191-00127481": "polygamy by law in practice however the", "soWAZQLteIE-00535-00127482-00127694": "law is loosely enforced primarily to", "soWAZQLteIE-00536-00127695-00127874": "avoid interference with Bedouin culture", "soWAZQLteIE-00537-00127875-00128207": "where polygyny is practiced pre-existing", "soWAZQLteIE-00538-00128208-00128417": "polygynous unions among Jews from Arab", "soWAZQLteIE-00539-00128418-00128606": "countries or other countries where the", "soWAZQLteIE-00540-00128607-00128774": "practice was not prohibited by their", "soWAZQLteIE-00541-00128775-00128957": "tradition and was not illegal are not", "soWAZQLteIE-00542-00128958-00129272": "subject to this Israeli law but Mizrahi", "soWAZQLteIE-00543-00129273-00129460": "Jews are not permitted to enter into new", "soWAZQLteIE-00544-00129461-00129716": "polygamous marriages in Israel however", "soWAZQLteIE-00545-00129717-00129965": "polygamy may still occur in non-european", "soWAZQLteIE-00546-00129966-00130148": "Jewish communities that exist in", "soWAZQLteIE-00547-00130149-00130349": "countries where it is not forbidden such", "soWAZQLteIE-00548-00130350-00130541": "as Jewish communities in Yemen in the", "soWAZQLteIE-00549-00130542-00130883": "Arab world among carroty Jews who do not", "soWAZQLteIE-00550-00130883-00131075": "adhere to rabbinic interpretations of", "soWAZQLteIE-00551-00131076-00131231": "the Torah polygamy is almost", "soWAZQLteIE-00552-00131232-00131546": "non-existent today like other Jews car", "soWAZQLteIE-00553-00131547-00131783": "at interpret Leviticus chapter 18 verse", "soWAZQLteIE-00554-00131784-00131999": "18 to mean that a man can only take a", "soWAZQLteIE-00555-00132000-00132203": "second wife if his first wife gives her", "soWAZQLteIE-00556-00132204-00132257": "consent", "soWAZQLteIE-00557-00132258-00132459": "Keter Torah on Leviticus pp", "soWAZQLteIE-00558-00132460-00132791": "96 to 97 and carrot interpret exodus", "soWAZQLteIE-00559-00132792-00133056": "chapter 21 verse 10 to mean that a man", "soWAZQLteIE-00560-00133057-00133241": "can only take a second wife if he is", "soWAZQLteIE-00561-00133242-00133443": "capable of maintaining the same level of", "soWAZQLteIE-00562-00133444-00133671": "marital duties due to his first wife the", "soWAZQLteIE-00563-00133672-00133887": "marital duties are one food to clothing", "soWAZQLteIE-00564-00133888-00134184": "and three sexual gratification because", "soWAZQLteIE-00565-00134185-00134402": "of these two biblical limitations and", "soWAZQLteIE-00566-00134403-00134622": "because most countries outline polygamy", "soWAZQLteIE-00567-00134623-00134804": "is considered highly impractical and", "soWAZQLteIE-00568-00134805-00134985": "there are only a few known cases of it", "soWAZQLteIE-00569-00134986-00135309": "among carry tea juice today Israel has", "soWAZQLteIE-00570-00135310-00135543": "made polygamy illegal provisions were", "soWAZQLteIE-00571-00135544-00135723": "instituted to allow for existing", "soWAZQLteIE-00572-00135724-00135906": "polygamous families immigrating from", "soWAZQLteIE-00573-00135907-00136111": "countries where the practice was legal", "soWAZQLteIE-00574-00136112-00136371": "furthermore former chief rabbi ovadia", "soWAZQLteIE-00575-00136372-00136548": "yosef has come out in favor of", "soWAZQLteIE-00576-00136549-00136758": "legalizing polygamy and the practice of", "soWAZQLteIE-00577-00136759-00136959": "pillage concubine by the Israeli", "soWAZQLteIE-00578-00136960-00137081": "government", "soWAZQLteIE-00579-00137082-00137409": "tzvi Zohar a professor from the Bar Ilan", "soWAZQLteIE-00580-00137410-00137663": "University recently suggested that based", "soWAZQLteIE-00581-00137664-00137835": "on the opinions of leading halachic", "soWAZQLteIE-00582-00137836-00138033": "authorities the concept of concubines", "soWAZQLteIE-00583-00138034-00138224": "may serve as a practical halachic", "soWAZQLteIE-00584-00138225-00138416": "justification for premarital or", "soWAZQLteIE-00585-00138417-00138837": "non-marital cohabitation", "soWAZQLteIE-00586-00138838-00139343": "topic Christianity", "soWAZQLteIE-00587-00139344-00139571": "polygamy is not forbidden in the Old", "soWAZQLteIE-00588-00139572-00139799": "Testament although the New Testament is", "soWAZQLteIE-00589-00139800-00140042": "largely silent on polygamy some point to", "soWAZQLteIE-00590-00140043-00140210": "Jesus's repetition of the earlier", "soWAZQLteIE-00591-00140211-00140402": "scriptures noting that a man and a wife", "soWAZQLteIE-00592-00140403-00140620": "shall become one flesh", "soWAZQLteIE-00593-00140621-00140888": "however some look to Paul's writings to", "soWAZQLteIE-00594-00140889-00141086": "the Corinthians do you not know that he", "soWAZQLteIE-00595-00141087-00141278": "who is joined to a prostitute becomes", "soWAZQLteIE-00596-00141279-00141584": "one body with her for as it is written", "soWAZQLteIE-00597-00141585-00141850": "the two will become one flesh", "soWAZQLteIE-00598-00141851-00142073": "supporters of polygamy claimed this", "soWAZQLteIE-00599-00142074-00142253": "indicates that the term refers to a", "soWAZQLteIE-00600-00142254-00142469": "physical rather than spiritual union", "soWAZQLteIE-00601-00142470-00142709": "some Christian theologians argue that in", "soWAZQLteIE-00602-00142710-00142985": "Matthew chapter 19 verses 3 to 9 and", "soWAZQLteIE-00603-00142986-00143258": "referring to Genesis chapter 2 verse 24", "soWAZQLteIE-00604-00143259-00143498": "Jesus explicitly states a man should", "soWAZQLteIE-00605-00143499-00143771": "have only one wife have he not read that", "soWAZQLteIE-00606-00143772-00143927": "he which made them at the beginning made", "soWAZQLteIE-00607-00143928-00144134": "them male and female and said for this", "soWAZQLteIE-00608-00144135-00144311": "cause shall a man leave father and", "soWAZQLteIE-00609-00144312-00144509": "mother and shall cleave to his wife and", "soWAZQLteIE-00610-00144510-00144803": "they twain shall be one flesh the Bible", "soWAZQLteIE-00611-00144804-00144947": "states in the New Testament that", "soWAZQLteIE-00612-00144948-00145130": "polygamy should not be practiced by", "soWAZQLteIE-00613-00145131-00145328": "certain church leaders first Timothy", "soWAZQLteIE-00614-00145329-00145493": "states that certain church leaders", "soWAZQLteIE-00615-00145494-00145724": "should have but one wife a bishop then", "soWAZQLteIE-00616-00145725-00145919": "must be blameless the husband of one", "soWAZQLteIE-00617-00145920-00146165": "wife vigilant sober of good behavior", "soWAZQLteIE-00618-00146166-00146500": "given to hospitality apt to teach", "soWAZQLteIE-00619-00146501-00146714": "chapter 3 verse 2", "soWAZQLteIE-00620-00146715-00146933": "see also verse 12 regarding deacons", "soWAZQLteIE-00621-00146934-00147239": "having only one wife similar counsel is", "soWAZQLteIE-00622-00147240-00147401": "repeated in the first chapter of the", "soWAZQLteIE-00623-00147402-00147653": "Epistle to Titus periodically Christian", "soWAZQLteIE-00624-00147654-00147809": "reform movements that have aimed at", "soWAZQLteIE-00625-00147810-00147989": "rebuilding Christian doctrine based on", "soWAZQLteIE-00626-00147990-00148211": "the Bible alone Sola scriptura have at", "soWAZQLteIE-00627-00148212-00148427": "least temporarily accepted polygyny as a", "soWAZQLteIE-00628-00148428-00148727": "biblical practice for example during the", "soWAZQLteIE-00629-00148728-00148925": "Protestant Reformation in a document", "soWAZQLteIE-00630-00148926-00149222": "referred to simply as dirtbikes Trat or", "soWAZQLteIE-00631-00149223-00149567": "the confessional advice Martin Luther", "soWAZQLteIE-00632-00149568-00149753": "granted the landgrave Philip of Hesse", "soWAZQLteIE-00633-00149754-00149930": "who for many years had been living", "soWAZQLteIE-00634-00149931-00150182": "constantly in a state of adultery and", "soWAZQLteIE-00635-00150183-00150470": "fornication a dispensation to take a", "soWAZQLteIE-00636-00150471-00150704": "second wife the double marriage was to", "soWAZQLteIE-00637-00150705-00150899": "be done in secret however to avoid", "soWAZQLteIE-00638-00150900-00151235": "public scandal some 15 years earlier in", "soWAZQLteIE-00639-00151236-00151448": "a letter to the Saxon Chancellor Gregor", "soWAZQLteIE-00640-00151449-00151628": "Brook Luther stated that he could not", "soWAZQLteIE-00641-00151629-00151886": "forbid a person to marry several wives", "soWAZQLteIE-00642-00151887-00152218": "for it does not contradict Scripture", "soWAZQLteIE-00643-00152219-00152527": "ego same fatty or mean non posse pro a", "soWAZQLteIE-00644-00152528-00152851": "bear seekies plural addict soros dutour", "soWAZQLteIE-00645-00152852-00153237": "a NEC repugnant sakura slitter Asst in", "soWAZQLteIE-00646-00153238-00153466": "sub-saharan africa there has often been", "soWAZQLteIE-00647-00153467-00153622": "a tension between the christian", "soWAZQLteIE-00648-00153623-00153820": "insistence on monogamy and traditional", "soWAZQLteIE-00649-00153821-00154129": "polygamy for instance Swati three the", "soWAZQLteIE-00650-00154130-00154390": "Christian king of Swaziland has 15 wives", "soWAZQLteIE-00651-00154391-00154699": "in some instances in recent times there", "soWAZQLteIE-00652-00154700-00154870": "have been moves for accommodation in", "soWAZQLteIE-00653-00154871-00155086": "other instances churches have resisted", "soWAZQLteIE-00654-00155087-00155404": "such moves strongly African independent", "soWAZQLteIE-00655-00155405-00155563": "churches have sometimes referred to", "soWAZQLteIE-00656-00155564-00155749": "those parts of the Old Testament that", "soWAZQLteIE-00657-00155750-00155926": "described polygamy in defending the", "soWAZQLteIE-00658-00155927-00156233": "practice", "soWAZQLteIE-00659-00156234-00156768": "topic Roman Catholic Church", "soWAZQLteIE-00660-00156769-00156975": "the Roman Catholic Church condemns", "soWAZQLteIE-00661-00156976-00157146": "polygamy the Catechism of the Catholic", "soWAZQLteIE-00662-00157147-00157560": "Church listed in paragraph 2387 under", "soWAZQLteIE-00663-00157561-00157776": "the head other offenses against the", "soWAZQLteIE-00664-00157777-00158046": "dignity of marriage and states that it", "soWAZQLteIE-00665-00158047-00158388": "is not in accord with the moral law also", "soWAZQLteIE-00666-00158389-00158688": "in paragraphs 1645 under the head the", "soWAZQLteIE-00667-00158689-00158924": "goods and requirements of conjugal love", "soWAZQLteIE-00668-00158925-00159270": "states the unity of marriage distinctly", "soWAZQLteIE-00669-00159271-00159540": "recognized by our Lord is made clear in", "soWAZQLteIE-00670-00159541-00159759": "the equal personal dignity which must be", "soWAZQLteIE-00671-00159760-00159999": "accorded to husband and wife in mutual", "soWAZQLteIE-00672-00160000-00160299": "and unreserved affection polygamy is", "soWAZQLteIE-00673-00160300-00160518": "contrary to conjugal love which is", "soWAZQLteIE-00674-00160519-00160911": "undivided and exclusive st. Augustine", "soWAZQLteIE-00675-00160912-00161094": "saw a conflict with Old Testament", "soWAZQLteIE-00676-00161095-00161313": "polygamy he refrained from judging the", "soWAZQLteIE-00677-00161314-00161505": "patriarchs but did not deduce from their", "soWAZQLteIE-00678-00161506-00161697": "practice the ongoing acceptability of", "soWAZQLteIE-00679-00161698-00161991": "polygyny on the contrary he argued that", "soWAZQLteIE-00680-00161992-00162177": "the polygamy of the fathers which was", "soWAZQLteIE-00681-00162178-00162357": "tolerated by the creator because of", "soWAZQLteIE-00682-00162358-00162543": "fertility was a diversion from his", "soWAZQLteIE-00683-00162544-00162740": "original plan for human marriage", "soWAZQLteIE-00684-00162741-00162981": "augustine wrote that the good purpose of", "soWAZQLteIE-00685-00162982-00163194": "marriage however is better promoted by", "soWAZQLteIE-00686-00163195-00163380": "one husband with one wife than by a", "soWAZQLteIE-00687-00163381-00163569": "husband with several wives is shown", "soWAZQLteIE-00688-00163570-00163767": "plainly enough by the very first union", "soWAZQLteIE-00689-00163768-00163938": "of a married pair which was made by the", "soWAZQLteIE-00690-00163939-00164283": "divine being himself augustine taught", "soWAZQLteIE-00691-00164284-00164493": "that the reason patriarchs had many", "soWAZQLteIE-00692-00164494-00164754": "wives was not because of fornication but", "soWAZQLteIE-00693-00164755-00165030": "because they wanted more children he", "soWAZQLteIE-00694-00165031-00165222": "supported his premise by showing that", "soWAZQLteIE-00695-00165223-00165456": "their marriages in which husband was the", "soWAZQLteIE-00696-00165457-00165636": "head were arranged according to the", "soWAZQLteIE-00697-00165637-00165852": "rules of good management those who are", "soWAZQLteIE-00698-00165853-00166080": "in command Quay Princip and tor in their", "soWAZQLteIE-00699-00166081-00166290": "society were always singular while", "soWAZQLteIE-00700-00166291-00166623": "subordinates subi Ekta were multiple he", "soWAZQLteIE-00701-00166624-00166875": "gave two examples of such relationships", "soWAZQLteIE-00702-00166876-00167109": "domine is service master servant in", "soWAZQLteIE-00703-00167110-00167493": "older translation slave and God soul the", "soWAZQLteIE-00704-00167494-00167742": "Bible often equates worshiping multiple", "soWAZQLteIE-00705-00167743-00168062": "gods ie idolatry to fornication", "soWAZQLteIE-00706-00168063-00168339": "Augustine relates to that on this", "soWAZQLteIE-00707-00168340-00168534": "account there is no true god of souls", "soWAZQLteIE-00708-00168535-00168792": "save one but one soul by means of many", "soWAZQLteIE-00709-00168793-00169014": "false gods may commit fornication but", "soWAZQLteIE-00710-00169015-00169218": "not be made fruitful as tribal", "soWAZQLteIE-00711-00169219-00169500": "populations grew fertility was no longer", "soWAZQLteIE-00712-00169501-00169902": "a valid justification of polygamy it was", "soWAZQLteIE-00713-00169903-00170100": "lawful among the ancient fathers whether", "soWAZQLteIE-00714-00170101-00170129": "it", "soWAZQLteIE-00715-00170130-00170336": "lawful now also I would not hastily", "soWAZQLteIE-00716-00170337-00170588": "pronounce utrom at new Inc FAS sit none", "soWAZQLteIE-00717-00170589-00170816": "Tamir dick serum for there is not now", "soWAZQLteIE-00718-00170817-00171033": "necessity of begetting children as there", "soWAZQLteIE-00719-00171034-00171207": "then was when even when wives bear", "soWAZQLteIE-00720-00171208-00171404": "children it was allowed in order to a", "soWAZQLteIE-00721-00171405-00171602": "more numerous posterity to marry other", "soWAZQLteIE-00722-00171603-00171788": "wives in addition which now is certainly", "soWAZQLteIE-00723-00171789-00172071": "not lawful Augustine saw marriage as a", "soWAZQLteIE-00724-00172072-00172277": "covenant between one man and one woman", "soWAZQLteIE-00725-00172278-00172466": "which may not be broken", "soWAZQLteIE-00726-00172467-00172739": "it was the Creator who established", "soWAZQLteIE-00727-00172740-00173012": "monogamy therefore the first natural", "soWAZQLteIE-00728-00173013-00173252": "bond of human society is man and wife", "soWAZQLteIE-00729-00173253-00173477": "such marriage was confirmed by the", "soWAZQLteIE-00730-00173478-00173793": "Savior in the Gospel of Matthew Matt 19", "soWAZQLteIE-00731-00173794-00174023": "to 9 and by his presence at the wedding", "soWAZQLteIE-00732-00174024-00174384": "in Cana John chapter 2 verse 2 in the", "soWAZQLteIE-00733-00174385-00174698": "church the City of God marriage as a", "soWAZQLteIE-00734-00174699-00174899": "sacrament and may not and cannot be", "soWAZQLteIE-00735-00174900-00175153": "dissolved as long as the spouses live", "soWAZQLteIE-00736-00175154-00175424": "but a marriage once for all entered upon", "soWAZQLteIE-00737-00175425-00175632": "in the city of our God where even from", "soWAZQLteIE-00738-00175633-00175833": "the first union of the two the man and", "soWAZQLteIE-00739-00175834-00176000": "the woman marriage bears a certain", "soWAZQLteIE-00740-00176001-00176186": "sacramental character can in no way be", "soWAZQLteIE-00741-00176187-00176370": "dissolved but by the death of one of", "soWAZQLteIE-00742-00176371-00176670": "them quote in chapter 7 Augustine", "soWAZQLteIE-00743-00176671-00176888": "pointed out that the Roman Empire for", "soWAZQLteIE-00744-00176889-00177093": "bad polygamy even if the reason of", "soWAZQLteIE-00745-00177094-00177396": "fertility would support it for it is in", "soWAZQLteIE-00746-00177397-00177587": "a man's power to put away a wife that is", "soWAZQLteIE-00747-00177588-00177761": "barren and marry one of whom to have", "soWAZQLteIE-00748-00177762-00178010": "children and yet it is not allowed and", "soWAZQLteIE-00749-00178011-00178206": "now indeed in our times and after the", "soWAZQLteIE-00750-00178207-00178470": "usage of Rome nostris quidam I am temper", "soWAZQLteIE-00751-00178471-00178635": "is a seymour Romano", "soWAZQLteIE-00752-00178636-00178814": "neither to marry in addition so as to", "soWAZQLteIE-00753-00178815-00179000": "have more than one wife living further", "soWAZQLteIE-00754-00179001-00179220": "on he notices that the church's attitude", "soWAZQLteIE-00755-00179221-00179474": "goes much further than the secular law", "soWAZQLteIE-00756-00179475-00179741": "regarding monogamy it forbids remarrying", "soWAZQLteIE-00757-00179742-00179948": "considering such to be a form of", "soWAZQLteIE-00758-00179949-00180266": "fornication and yet save in the city of", "soWAZQLteIE-00759-00180267-00180483": "our God in his holy mount the case is", "soWAZQLteIE-00760-00180484-00180737": "not such with the wife but that the laws", "soWAZQLteIE-00761-00180738-00180929": "of the Gentiles are otherwise who is", "soWAZQLteIE-00762-00180930-00181209": "there that knows not in modern times a", "soWAZQLteIE-00763-00181210-00181431": "minority of Roman Catholic theologians", "soWAZQLteIE-00764-00181432-00181604": "have argued that polygamy though not", "soWAZQLteIE-00765-00181605-00181797": "ideal can be a legitimate form of", "soWAZQLteIE-00766-00181798-00181991": "Christian marriage in certain regions in", "soWAZQLteIE-00767-00181992-00182285": "particular Africa the Roman Catholic", "soWAZQLteIE-00768-00182286-00182503": "Church teaches in its catechism that", "soWAZQLteIE-00769-00182504-00182769": "polygamy is not in accord with the moral", "soWAZQLteIE-00770-00182770-00182822": "law", "soWAZQLteIE-00771-00182823-00183048": "conjugal communion is radically", "soWAZQLteIE-00772-00183049-00183270": "contradicted by polygamy this in fact", "soWAZQLteIE-00773-00183271-00183476": "directly negates the plan of God that", "soWAZQLteIE-00774-00183477-00183528": "was", "soWAZQLteIE-00775-00183529-00183672": "from the beginning because it is", "soWAZQLteIE-00776-00183673-00183858": "contrary to the equal personal dignity", "soWAZQLteIE-00777-00183859-00184071": "of men and women who in matrimony give", "soWAZQLteIE-00778-00184072-00184263": "themselves with a love that is total and", "soWAZQLteIE-00779-00184264-00184524": "therefore unique and exclusive the", "soWAZQLteIE-00780-00184525-00184752": "illegality of polygamy in certain areas", "soWAZQLteIE-00781-00184753-00184929": "creates according to certain Bible", "soWAZQLteIE-00782-00184930-00185172": "passages additional arguments against it", "soWAZQLteIE-00783-00185173-00185484": "Paul the Apostle writes submit to the", "soWAZQLteIE-00784-00185485-00185702": "authorities not only because of possible", "soWAZQLteIE-00785-00185703-00185919": "punishment but also because of", "soWAZQLteIE-00786-00185920-00186330": "conscience romans chapter 13 verse 5 for", "soWAZQLteIE-00787-00186331-00186480": "the authorities that exist have been", "soWAZQLteIE-00788-00186481-00186864": "established by God Romans chapter 13", "soWAZQLteIE-00789-00186865-00187146": "verse 1 st. Peter concurs when he says", "soWAZQLteIE-00790-00187147-00187470": "to submit yourselves for the lord's sake", "soWAZQLteIE-00791-00187471-00187695": "to every authority instituted among men", "soWAZQLteIE-00792-00187696-00187893": "whether to the king as the supreme", "soWAZQLteIE-00793-00187894-00188091": "authority or to governor's who are sent", "soWAZQLteIE-00794-00188092-00188274": "by him to punish those who do wrong and", "soWAZQLteIE-00795-00188275-00188493": "to commend those who do right 1st Peter", "soWAZQLteIE-00796-00188494-00188880": "chapter 2 verses 1314 Pro polygamists", "soWAZQLteIE-00797-00188881-00189084": "argue that as long as polygamists", "soWAZQLteIE-00798-00189085-00189285": "currently do not obtain legal marriage", "soWAZQLteIE-00799-00189286-00189639": "licenses nor seek common-law marriage", "soWAZQLteIE-00800-00189640-00189846": "status for additional spouses no", "soWAZQLteIE-00801-00189847-00190050": "enforced laws are being broken any more", "soWAZQLteIE-00802-00190051-00190239": "than when monogamous couples similarly", "soWAZQLteIE-00803-00190240-00190736": "cohabitate without a marriage license", "soWAZQLteIE-00804-00190737-00191169": "topic lutheran church", "soWAZQLteIE-00805-00191170-00191424": "the Lutheran World Federation hosted a", "soWAZQLteIE-00806-00191425-00191628": "regional conference in Africa in which", "soWAZQLteIE-00807-00191629-00191823": "the acceptance of polygamists into full", "soWAZQLteIE-00808-00191824-00191973": "membership by the Lutheran Church in", "soWAZQLteIE-00809-00191974-00192150": "Liberia was defended as being", "soWAZQLteIE-00810-00192151-00192372": "permissible the Lutheran Church in", "soWAZQLteIE-00811-00192373-00192576": "Liberia however does not permit", "soWAZQLteIE-00812-00192577-00192726": "polygamists who have become Christians", "soWAZQLteIE-00813-00192727-00192909": "to marry more wives after they have", "soWAZQLteIE-00814-00192910-00193163": "received the sacrament of Holy Baptism", "soWAZQLteIE-00815-00193164-00193383": "Evangelical Lutheran missionaries in", "soWAZQLteIE-00816-00193384-00193593": "Maasai also tolerate the practice of", "soWAZQLteIE-00817-00193594-00193800": "polygamy and in southern Sudan some", "soWAZQLteIE-00818-00193801-00193959": "polygamists are becoming Lutheran", "soWAZQLteIE-00819-00193960-00194271": "Christians", "soWAZQLteIE-00820-00194272-00194768": "topic anglican communion", "soWAZQLteIE-00821-00194769-00195044": "the 1988 Lambeth conference of the", "soWAZQLteIE-00822-00195045-00195254": "Anglican Communion ruled that polygamy", "soWAZQLteIE-00823-00195255-00195493": "was permissible in certain circumstances", "soWAZQLteIE-00824-00195494-00195791": "the conference upholds monogamy as God's", "soWAZQLteIE-00825-00195792-00196040": "plan as the idea of relationship of love", "soWAZQLteIE-00826-00196041-00196220": "between husband and wife nevertheless", "soWAZQLteIE-00827-00196221-00196418": "recommends that a polygamist who", "soWAZQLteIE-00828-00196419-00196613": "responds to the gospel and wishes to", "soWAZQLteIE-00829-00196614-00196826": "join the Anglican Church may be baptized", "soWAZQLteIE-00830-00196827-00197000": "and confirmed with his believing wives", "soWAZQLteIE-00831-00197001-00197221": "and children on the following conditions", "soWAZQLteIE-00832-00197222-00197477": "that the polygamist shall promised not", "soWAZQLteIE-00833-00197478-00197651": "to marry again as long as any of his", "soWAZQLteIE-00834-00197652-00197837": "wives at the time of his conversion are", "soWAZQLteIE-00835-00197838-00198089": "alive that the receiving of such a", "soWAZQLteIE-00836-00198090-00198263": "polygamist has the consent of the local", "soWAZQLteIE-00837-00198264-00198539": "Anglican community that such a", "soWAZQLteIE-00838-00198540-00198734": "polygamist shall not be compelled to put", "soWAZQLteIE-00839-00198735-00198914": "away any of his wives on account of the", "soWAZQLteIE-00840-00198915-00199385": "social deprivation they would suffer", "soWAZQLteIE-00841-00199386-00199627": "topic Church of Jesus Christ of Latter", "soWAZQLteIE-00842-00199628-00200017": "day Saint movement", "soWAZQLteIE-00843-00200018-00200230": "in accordance with a revelation to", "soWAZQLteIE-00844-00200231-00200410": "Joseph Smith the practice of plural", "soWAZQLteIE-00845-00200411-00200671": "marriage the marriage of one man to two", "soWAZQLteIE-00846-00200672-00200893": "or more women was instituted among", "soWAZQLteIE-00847-00200894-00201109": "members of the Church of Jesus Christ of", "soWAZQLteIE-00848-00201110-00201328": "Latter day Saints in the early 1840s", "soWAZQLteIE-00849-00201329-00201622": "despite Smith's revelation the 1835", "soWAZQLteIE-00850-00201623-00201856": "edition of the 101st section of the", "soWAZQLteIE-00851-00201857-00202024": "Doctrine and Covenants written after the", "soWAZQLteIE-00852-00202025-00202222": "doctrine of plural marriage began to be", "soWAZQLteIE-00853-00202223-00202429": "practiced publicly condemned polygamy", "soWAZQLteIE-00854-00202430-00202690": "this scripture was used by John Taylor", "soWAZQLteIE-00855-00202691-00202987": "in 1850 to quash Mormon polygamy rumors", "soWAZQLteIE-00856-00202988-00203281": "in Liverpool England polygamy was made", "soWAZQLteIE-00857-00203282-00203464": "illegal in the state of Illinois during", "soWAZQLteIE-00858-00203465-00203845": "the 1839 244 novo era when several top", "soWAZQLteIE-00859-00203846-00204067": "Mormon leaders including Smith Brigham", "soWAZQLteIE-00860-00204068-00204271": "Young and ever C Kimball took multiple", "soWAZQLteIE-00861-00204272-00204568": "wives Mormon elders who publicly taught", "soWAZQLteIE-00862-00204569-00204724": "that all men were commanded to enter", "soWAZQLteIE-00863-00204725-00204898": "plural marriage were subject to harsh", "soWAZQLteIE-00864-00204898-00205266": "discipline on the 7th of June 1844 the", "soWAZQLteIE-00865-00205267-00205494": "Nauvoo expositor criticized Smith for", "soWAZQLteIE-00866-00205496-00205828": "plural marriage", "soWAZQLteIE-00867-00205829-00206071": "topic the Church of Jesus Christ of", "soWAZQLteIE-00868-00206071-00206580": "latter-day saints LDS Church", "soWAZQLteIE-00869-00206581-00206832": "after Joseph Smith was killed by a mob", "soWAZQLteIE-00870-00206833-00207167": "on the 27th of June 1844 the main body", "soWAZQLteIE-00871-00207169-00207371": "of Latter day Saints left novo and", "soWAZQLteIE-00872-00207373-00207569": "followed Brigham Young to Utah where the", "soWAZQLteIE-00873-00207571-00207823": "practice of plural marriage continued in", "soWAZQLteIE-00874-00207825-00208152": "1852 Brigham Young the second president", "soWAZQLteIE-00875-00208153-00208377": "of the LDS Church publicly acknowledged", "soWAZQLteIE-00876-00208378-00208548": "the practice of plural marriage through", "soWAZQLteIE-00877-00208548-00208823": "a sermon he gave additional sermons by", "soWAZQLteIE-00878-00208825-00209007": "top Mormon leaders on the virtues of", "soWAZQLteIE-00879-00209008-00209307": "polygamy followed controversy followed", "soWAZQLteIE-00880-00209308-00209492": "when polygamy became a social cause", "soWAZQLteIE-00881-00209494-00209730": "riders began to publish works condemning", "soWAZQLteIE-00882-00209731-00210012": "polygamy the key plank of the Republican", "soWAZQLteIE-00883-00210013-00210369": "Party's 1856 platform was to prohibit in", "soWAZQLteIE-00884-00210369-00210591": "the territories those twin relics of", "soWAZQLteIE-00885-00210592-00210928": "barbarism polygamy and slavery", "soWAZQLteIE-00886-00210929-00211269": "in 1862 Congress issued the moral anti", "soWAZQLteIE-00887-00211271-00211456": "bigamy Act which clarified that the", "soWAZQLteIE-00888-00211457-00211648": "practice of polygamy was illegal in all", "soWAZQLteIE-00889-00211648-00211990": "US territories the LDS Church believed", "soWAZQLteIE-00890-00211991-00212179": "that their religiously based practice of", "soWAZQLteIE-00891-00212180-00212350": "plural marriage was protected by the", "soWAZQLteIE-00892-00212351-00212530": "United States Constitution", "soWAZQLteIE-00893-00212531-00212842": "however the unanimous 1878 Supreme Court", "soWAZQLteIE-00894-00212842-00213115": "decision Reynolds V United States", "soWAZQLteIE-00895-00213116-00213334": "declared that polygamy was not protected", "soWAZQLteIE-00896-00213335-00213502": "by the Constitution based on the", "soWAZQLteIE-00897-00213503-00213733": "long-standing legal principle that laws", "soWAZQLteIE-00898-00213734-00213928": "are made for the government of actions", "soWAZQLteIE-00899-00213929-00214111": "and while they cannot interfere with", "soWAZQLteIE-00900-00214112-00214348": "mere religious belief in opinions they", "soWAZQLteIE-00901-00214348-00214675": "may with practices increasingly harsh", "soWAZQLteIE-00902-00214676-00214903": "anti-polygamy legislation in the u.s.", "soWAZQLteIE-00903-00214904-00215067": "led some Mormons to emigrate to Canada", "soWAZQLteIE-00904-00215069-00215512": "and Mexico in 1890 LDS Church President", "soWAZQLteIE-00905-00215513-00215689": "Wilford Woodruff issued a public", "soWAZQLteIE-00906-00215690-00215919": "declaration the manifesto announcing", "soWAZQLteIE-00907-00215921-00216139": "that the LDS Church had discontinued new", "soWAZQLteIE-00908-00216140-00216433": "plural marriages anti-mormon sentiment", "soWAZQLteIE-00909-00216434-00216637": "waned as did opposition to statehood for", "soWAZQLteIE-00910-00216638-00216982": "Utah the Smoot hearings in 1904 which", "soWAZQLteIE-00911-00216983-00217216": "documented that the LDS Church was still", "soWAZQLteIE-00912-00217217-00217419": "practicing polygamy spurred the LDS", "soWAZQLteIE-00913-00217421-00217654": "Church to issue a second manifesto again", "soWAZQLteIE-00914-00217655-00217825": "claiming that it had ceased performing", "soWAZQLteIE-00915-00217826-00218176": "new plural marriages by 1910 the LDS", "soWAZQLteIE-00916-00218177-00218377": "Church excommunicated those who entered", "soWAZQLteIE-00917-00218378-00218602": "into or performed new plural marriages", "soWAZQLteIE-00918-00218603-00218905": "even so many plural husbands and wives", "soWAZQLteIE-00919-00218906-00219106": "continued to cohabit until their deaths", "soWAZQLteIE-00920-00219107-00219430": "in the 1940s and 1950s enforcement of", "soWAZQLteIE-00921-00219431-00219658": "the 1890 manifesto caused various", "soWAZQLteIE-00922-00219659-00219865": "splinter groups to leave the LDS Church", "soWAZQLteIE-00923-00219866-00220042": "in order to continue the practice of", "soWAZQLteIE-00924-00220042-00220291": "plural marriage polygamy among these", "soWAZQLteIE-00925-00220292-00220501": "groups persists today in Utah and", "soWAZQLteIE-00926-00220502-00220657": "neighboring states as well as in the", "soWAZQLteIE-00927-00220658-00220951": "spin-off colonies polygamist churches of", "soWAZQLteIE-00928-00220952-00221148": "Mormon origin are often referred to as", "soWAZQLteIE-00929-00221150-00221442": "Mormon Fundamentalist even though they", "soWAZQLteIE-00930-00221444-00221730": "are not a part of the LDS Church such", "soWAZQLteIE-00931-00221731-00221942": "fundamentalists often use a purported", "soWAZQLteIE-00932-00221944-00222232": "1886 revelation to John Taylor as the", "soWAZQLteIE-00933-00222233-00222412": "basis for their authority to continue", "soWAZQLteIE-00934-00222413-00222673": "the practice of plural marriage the Salt", "soWAZQLteIE-00935-00222673-00222931": "Lake Tribune stated in 2005 there were", "soWAZQLteIE-00936-00222932-00223207": "as many as 37,000 fundamentalists with", "soWAZQLteIE-00937-00223208-00223348": "less than half of them living in", "soWAZQLteIE-00938-00223348-00223564": "polygamous households on the 13th of", "soWAZQLteIE-00939-00223565-00223864": "December 2013 US federal judge Clark hua", "soWAZQLteIE-00940-00223865-00224152": "dupes ruled in Brown v boomin that the", "soWAZQLteIE-00941-00224153-00224319": "portions of Utah sandy", "soWAZQLteIE-00942-00224321-00224512": "lega meal laws which prohibit multiple", "soWAZQLteIE-00943-00224513-00224742": "cohabitation were unconstitutional but", "soWAZQLteIE-00944-00224744-00224950": "also allowed Utah to maintain its ban on", "soWAZQLteIE-00945-00224951-00225250": "multiple marriage licenses unlawful", "soWAZQLteIE-00946-00225251-00225469": "cohabitation where prosecutors did not", "soWAZQLteIE-00947-00225469-00225621": "need to prove that a marriage ceremony", "soWAZQLteIE-00948-00225623-00225865": "had taken place only that a couple had", "soWAZQLteIE-00949-00225866-00226069": "lived together had been the primary tool", "soWAZQLteIE-00950-00226069-00226303": "used to prosecute polygamy in Utah since", "soWAZQLteIE-00951-00226304-00226682": "the 1882 edmonds Act", "soWAZQLteIE-00952-00226683-00227158": "topic Mormon fundamentalism", "soWAZQLteIE-00953-00227159-00227417": "the council of friends also known as the", "soWAZQLteIE-00954-00227417-00227560": "woolly group and the priesthood Council", "soWAZQLteIE-00955-00227561-00227794": "was one of the original expressions of", "soWAZQLteIE-00956-00227795-00228025": "Mormon fundamentalism having its origins", "soWAZQLteIE-00957-00228026-00228229": "in the teachings of Lawrence E Wooley a", "soWAZQLteIE-00958-00228230-00228467": "dairy farmer excommunicated from the LDS", "soWAZQLteIE-00959-00228467-00228799": "Church in 1924 several Mormon", "soWAZQLteIE-00960-00228800-00228994": "fundamentalist groups claimed lineage", "soWAZQLteIE-00961-00228995-00229204": "through the Council of friends including", "soWAZQLteIE-00962-00229205-00229393": "but not limited to the Fundamentalist", "soWAZQLteIE-00963-00229394-00229576": "Church of Jesus Christ of latter-day", "soWAZQLteIE-00964-00229577-00229906": "saints FLDS Church the Apostolic United", "soWAZQLteIE-00965-00229907-00230122": "Brethren the Centennial Park group the", "soWAZQLteIE-00966-00230123-00230296": "Latter day Church of Christ and the", "soWAZQLteIE-00967-00230297-00230462": "righteous branch of the Church of Jesus", "soWAZQLteIE-00968-00230463-00230894": "Christ of latter-day saints", "soWAZQLteIE-00969-00230894-00231333": "topic community of Christ", "soWAZQLteIE-00970-00231334-00231565": "the Community of Christ known as the", "soWAZQLteIE-00971-00231566-00231771": "reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of", "soWAZQLteIE-00972-00231772-00232029": "latter-day saints our LDS Church prior", "soWAZQLteIE-00973-00232030-00232296": "to 2001 has never sanctioned polygamy", "soWAZQLteIE-00974-00232297-00232623": "since its foundation in 1860 Joseph", "soWAZQLteIE-00975-00232624-00232867": "Smith 3 the first prophet president of", "soWAZQLteIE-00976-00232867-00233043": "the our LDS Church following the", "soWAZQLteIE-00977-00233044-00233232": "reorganized of the church was an ardent", "soWAZQLteIE-00978-00233233-00233389": "opponent of the practice of plural", "soWAZQLteIE-00979-00233390-00233649": "marriage throughout his life for most of", "soWAZQLteIE-00980-00233650-00233847": "his career Smith denied that his father", "soWAZQLteIE-00981-00233848-00234024": "had been involved in the practice and", "soWAZQLteIE-00982-00234025-00234201": "insisted that it had originated with", "soWAZQLteIE-00983-00234202-00234495": "Brigham Young Smith served many missions", "soWAZQLteIE-00984-00234496-00234672": "to the western United States where he", "soWAZQLteIE-00985-00234673-00234873": "met with and interviewed associates and", "soWAZQLteIE-00986-00234874-00235035": "women claiming to be widows of his", "soWAZQLteIE-00987-00235036-00235233": "father who attempted to present him with", "soWAZQLteIE-00988-00235234-00235365": "evidence to the contrary", "soWAZQLteIE-00989-00235366-00235617": "Smith typically responded to such", "soWAZQLteIE-00990-00235619-00235864": "accusations by saying that he was not", "soWAZQLteIE-00991-00235865-00236116": "positive nor sure that his father was", "soWAZQLteIE-00992-00236117-00236376": "innocent and that if indeed the elder", "soWAZQLteIE-00993-00236377-00236559": "Smith had been involved it was still a", "soWAZQLteIE-00994-00236560-00236856": "false practice however many members of", "soWAZQLteIE-00995-00236857-00237054": "the community of Christ and some of the", "soWAZQLteIE-00996-00237055-00237234": "groups that were formerly associated", "soWAZQLteIE-00997-00237235-00237408": "with it are not convinced that Joseph", "soWAZQLteIE-00998-00237409-00237609": "Smith practiced plural marriage and feel", "soWAZQLteIE-00999-00237610-00238112": "that the evidence that he did is flawed", "soWAZQLteIE-01000-00238113-00238531": "topic Islam", "soWAZQLteIE-01001-00238532-00238783": "in Islamic marital jurisprudence under", "soWAZQLteIE-01002-00238784-00239002": "reasonable and warranted conditions a", "soWAZQLteIE-01003-00239003-00239196": "Muslim man may have more than one wife", "soWAZQLteIE-01004-00239198-00239442": "at the same time up to a total of four", "soWAZQLteIE-01005-00239442-00239665": "Muslim women are not permitted to have", "soWAZQLteIE-01006-00239666-00239860": "more than one husband at the same time", "soWAZQLteIE-01007-00239861-00240166": "under any circumstances based on verse", "soWAZQLteIE-01008-00240167-00240403": "thirty to twenty one of Quran the ideal", "soWAZQLteIE-01009-00240404-00240567": "relationship is the comfort that a", "soWAZQLteIE-01010-00240569-00240792": "couple find in each other's embrace and", "soWAZQLteIE-01011-00240792-00241069": "among his signs is this that he created", "soWAZQLteIE-01012-00241069-00241242": "for you mates from among yourselves that", "soWAZQLteIE-01013-00241244-00241417": "you may dwell in tranquillity with them", "soWAZQLteIE-01014-00241417-00241603": "and he has put love and mercy between", "soWAZQLteIE-01015-00241604-00241792": "your hearts verily in that are signs for", "soWAZQLteIE-01016-00241792-00242092": "those who reflect the polygyny that is", "soWAZQLteIE-01017-00242092-00242269": "allowed in the quran as for special", "soWAZQLteIE-01018-00242269-00242554": "situations there are strict requirements", "soWAZQLteIE-01019-00242555-00242746": "to marrying more than one woman as the", "soWAZQLteIE-01020-00242746-00242938": "man must treat them equally financially", "soWAZQLteIE-01021-00242939-00243112": "and in terms of support given to each", "soWAZQLteIE-01022-00243113-00243406": "wife according to Islamic law however", "soWAZQLteIE-01023-00243407-00243669": "Islam advises monogamy for a man if he", "soWAZQLteIE-01024-00243671-00243826": "fears he can't deal justly with his", "soWAZQLteIE-01025-00243827-00244146": "wives this is based on verse 4 to 3 of", "soWAZQLteIE-01026-00244148-00244432": "Quran which says if you fear that you", "soWAZQLteIE-01027-00244433-00244612": "shall not be able to deal justly with", "soWAZQLteIE-01028-00244613-00244798": "the orphans marry women of your choice", "soWAZQLteIE-01029-00244798-00244998": "two or three or four but if you fear", "soWAZQLteIE-01030-00245000-00245167": "that you shall not be able to deal", "soWAZQLteIE-01031-00245167-00245392": "justly with them then only one or one", "soWAZQLteIE-01032-00245392-00245566": "that your right hands possess that will", "soWAZQLteIE-01033-00245567-00245721": "be more suitable to prevent you from", "soWAZQLteIE-01034-00245723-00246040": "doing injustice Muslim women are not", "soWAZQLteIE-01035-00246041-00246214": "allowed to marry more than one husband", "soWAZQLteIE-01036-00246215-00246514": "at once however in the case of a divorce", "soWAZQLteIE-01037-00246515-00246694": "or their husbands death they can remarry", "soWAZQLteIE-01038-00246694-00246898": "after the completion of EDA as divorce", "soWAZQLteIE-01039-00246898-00247198": "is legal in Islamic law a non Muslim", "soWAZQLteIE-01040-00247198-00247378": "woman who flees from her non-muslim", "soWAZQLteIE-01041-00247379-00247617": "husband and accepts Islam has the option", "soWAZQLteIE-01042-00247619-00247771": "to remarry without divorce from her", "soWAZQLteIE-01043-00247771-00247948": "previous husband as her marriage with", "soWAZQLteIE-01044-00247948-00248142": "non-muslim husband as Islamic Lee", "soWAZQLteIE-01045-00248144-00248401": "dissolved on her fleeing a non Muslim", "soWAZQLteIE-01046-00248402-00248635": "woman captured during war by Muslims can", "soWAZQLteIE-01047-00248636-00248803": "also remarry as her marriage with her", "soWAZQLteIE-01048-00248804-00249001": "non-muslim husband is Islamic Lee", "soWAZQLteIE-01049-00249002-00249198": "dissolved at capture by Muslim soldiers", "soWAZQLteIE-01050-00249198-00249460": "this permission is given to such women", "soWAZQLteIE-01051-00249461-00249780": "in verse 424 of Quran the verse", "soWAZQLteIE-01052-00249781-00250039": "emphasizes on transparency mutual", "soWAZQLteIE-01053-00250040-00250261": "agreement and financial compensation as", "soWAZQLteIE-01054-00250262-00250419": "prerequisites for matrimonial", "soWAZQLteIE-01055-00250421-00250651": "relationship as opposed to prostitution", "soWAZQLteIE-01056-00250652-00250948": "it says also prohibited are women", "soWAZQLteIE-01057-00250948-00251131": "already married except those whom your", "soWAZQLteIE-01058-00251132-00251302": "right hands possess thus hath Allah", "soWAZQLteIE-01059-00251303-00251542": "ordained prohibitions against you except", "soWAZQLteIE-01060-00251542-00251758": "for these all others are lawful provided", "soWAZQLteIE-01061-00251759-00251917": "you seek them in marriage with gift", "soWAZQLteIE-01062-00251917-00252144": "from your property desiring chastity not", "soWAZQLteIE-01063-00252146-00252340": "lest seeing that you derive benefit from", "soWAZQLteIE-01064-00252341-00252538": "them give them their dollars at least as", "soWAZQLteIE-01065-00252539-00252744": "prescribed but if after a dower is", "soWAZQLteIE-01066-00252746-00252979": "prescribed agree mutually to variant", "soWAZQLteIE-01067-00252980-00253155": "there is no blame on you and Allah is", "soWAZQLteIE-01068-00253156-00253458": "all-knowing all-wise Muhammad was", "soWAZQLteIE-01069-00253459-00253666": "monogamously married to Khadijah his", "soWAZQLteIE-01070-00253667-00253927": "first wife for 25 years until she died", "soWAZQLteIE-01071-00253928-00254164": "after her death he married multiple", "soWAZQLteIE-01072-00254165-00254406": "women mostly widows for social and", "soWAZQLteIE-01073-00254407-00254671": "political reasons he had a total of nine", "soWAZQLteIE-01074-00254671-00254883": "wives but not all at the same time", "soWAZQLteIE-01075-00254884-00255087": "depending on the sources in his lifetime", "soWAZQLteIE-01076-00255088-00255352": "the Quran does not give preference in", "soWAZQLteIE-01077-00255353-00255628": "marrying more than one wife one reason", "soWAZQLteIE-01078-00255629-00255819": "cited for polygamy is that it allows a", "soWAZQLteIE-01079-00255821-00256029": "man to give financial protection to", "soWAZQLteIE-01080-00256030-00256204": "multiple women who might otherwise not", "soWAZQLteIE-01081-00256205-00256404": "have any support eg widows", "soWAZQLteIE-01082-00256405-00256675": "however the wife can set a condition in", "soWAZQLteIE-01083-00256676-00256867": "then marriage contract that the husband", "soWAZQLteIE-01084-00256867-00257044": "cannot marry another woman during their", "soWAZQLteIE-01085-00257044-00257302": "marriage in such a case the husband", "soWAZQLteIE-01086-00257303-00257508": "cannot marry another woman as long as he", "soWAZQLteIE-01087-00257509-00257740": "is married to his wife according to", "soWAZQLteIE-01088-00257741-00257950": "traditional Islamic law each of those", "soWAZQLteIE-01089-00257951-00258135": "wives keeps their property and assets", "soWAZQLteIE-01090-00258136-00258325": "separate and are paid matter and", "soWAZQLteIE-01091-00258326-00258521": "maintenance separately by their husband", "soWAZQLteIE-01092-00258523-00258739": "usually the wives have little to no", "soWAZQLteIE-01093-00258740-00258906": "contact with each other and lead", "soWAZQLteIE-01094-00258907-00259102": "separate individual lives in their own", "soWAZQLteIE-01095-00259103-00259312": "houses and sometimes in different cities", "soWAZQLteIE-01096-00259313-00259479": "though they all share the same husband", "soWAZQLteIE-01097-00259480-00259771": "in most Muslim majority countries", "soWAZQLteIE-01098-00259771-00259987": "polygyny is legal with kuwait being the", "soWAZQLteIE-01099-00259988-00260160": "only one where no restrictions are", "soWAZQLteIE-01100-00260161-00260433": "imposed on it the practice is illegal in", "soWAZQLteIE-01101-00260434-00260709": "Muslim majority Turkey Tunisia Albania", "soWAZQLteIE-01102-00260710-00260883": "Kosovo and Central Asian countries", "soWAZQLteIE-01103-00260884-00261148": "countries that allow polygyny typically", "soWAZQLteIE-01104-00261148-00261357": "also require a man to obtain permission", "soWAZQLteIE-01105-00261358-00261573": "from his previous wives before marrying", "soWAZQLteIE-01106-00261575-00261753": "another and require the man to prove", "soWAZQLteIE-01107-00261754-00261933": "that he can financially support multiple", "soWAZQLteIE-01108-00261934-00262276": "wives in Malaysia and Morocco a man must", "soWAZQLteIE-01109-00262277-00262482": "justify taking an additional wife at a", "soWAZQLteIE-01110-00262483-00262666": "court hearing before he is allowed to do", "soWAZQLteIE-01111-00262667-00262966": "so in Sudan the government encouraged", "soWAZQLteIE-01112-00262967-00263194": "polygyny in 2001 to increase the", "soWAZQLteIE-01113-00263195-00263563": "population", "soWAZQLteIE-01114-00263564-00264084": "topic legalization", "soWAZQLteIE-01115-00264085-00264613": "topic international law", "soWAZQLteIE-01116-00264614-00264895": "in 2000 the United Nations Human Rights", "soWAZQLteIE-01117-00264896-00265059": "Committee reported that polygamy", "soWAZQLteIE-01118-00265060-00265278": "violates the International Covenant on", "soWAZQLteIE-01119-00265279-00265605": "Civil and Political Rights ICCPR citing", "soWAZQLteIE-01120-00265606-00265830": "concerns that the lack of equality of", "soWAZQLteIE-01121-00265831-00266022": "treatment with regard to the right to", "soWAZQLteIE-01122-00266023-00266298": "marry meant that polygamy restricted to", "soWAZQLteIE-01123-00266299-00266494": "polygyny in practice violates the", "soWAZQLteIE-01124-00266495-00266723": "dignity of women and should be outlawed", "soWAZQLteIE-01125-00266724-00266934": "specifically the reports to UN", "soWAZQLteIE-01126-00266935-00267129": "committees have noted violations of the", "soWAZQLteIE-01127-00267130-00267384": "ICCPR due to these inequalities and", "soWAZQLteIE-01128-00267385-00267565": "reports to the General Assembly of the", "soWAZQLteIE-01129-00267566-00267841": "UN have recommended it be outlawed many", "soWAZQLteIE-01130-00267842-00268066": "Muslim states are not signatories of the", "soWAZQLteIE-01131-00268067-00268254": "International Covenant on Civil and", "soWAZQLteIE-01132-00268255-00268567": "Political Rights ICCPR including Saudi", "soWAZQLteIE-01133-00268568-00268795": "Arabia United Arab Emirates Qatar", "soWAZQLteIE-01134-00268796-00269119": "Malaysia Brunei Oman and South Sudan", "soWAZQLteIE-01135-00269120-00269325": "therefore the UN treaty doesn't apply to", "soWAZQLteIE-01136-00269326-00269690": "these countries", "soWAZQLteIE-01137-00269691-00270199": "topic united kingdom", "soWAZQLteIE-01138-00270200-00270423": "bigamy is illegal in the United Kingdom", "soWAZQLteIE-01139-00270424-00270684": "de-facto polygamy having multiple", "soWAZQLteIE-01140-00270685-00270858": "partners at the same time is not a", "soWAZQLteIE-01141-00270859-00271066": "criminal offense provided the person", "soWAZQLteIE-01142-00271067-00271243": "does not register more than one marriage", "soWAZQLteIE-01143-00271244-00271552": "at the same time in the UK adultery is", "soWAZQLteIE-01144-00271553-00271734": "not a criminal offence it is only a", "soWAZQLteIE-01145-00271735-00271981": "ground for divorce in a written answer", "soWAZQLteIE-01146-00271982-00272215": "to the House of Commons in Great Britain", "soWAZQLteIE-01147-00272216-00272506": "polygamy is only recognized as valid in", "soWAZQLteIE-01148-00272507-00272737": "law in circumstances where the marriage", "soWAZQLteIE-01149-00272738-00272980": "ceremony has been performed in a country", "soWAZQLteIE-01150-00272981-00273169": "whose laws permit polygamy and the", "soWAZQLteIE-01151-00273170-00273360": "parties to the marriage were domiciled", "soWAZQLteIE-01152-00273361-00273607": "there at the time in addition", "soWAZQLteIE-01153-00273608-00273820": "immigration rules have generally", "soWAZQLteIE-01154-00273821-00274021": "prevented the formation of polygamous", "soWAZQLteIE-01155-00274022-00274334": "households in this country since 1988", "soWAZQLteIE-01156-00274335-00274678": "the 2010 government in the UK decided", "soWAZQLteIE-01157-00274679-00274884": "that universal credit you see which", "soWAZQLteIE-01158-00274885-00275122": "replaces means-tested benefits and tax", "soWAZQLteIE-01159-00275123-00275317": "credits for working aged people and will", "soWAZQLteIE-01160-00275318-00275557": "not be completely introduced until 2021", "soWAZQLteIE-01161-00275558-00275784": "will not recognize polygamous marriages", "soWAZQLteIE-01162-00275785-00276082": "a House of Commons briefing paper states", "soWAZQLteIE-01163-00276083-00276292": "treating second and subsequent partners", "soWAZQLteIE-01164-00276293-00276505": "in polygamous relationships as separate", "soWAZQLteIE-01165-00276506-00276697": "claimants could in some situations mean", "soWAZQLteIE-01166-00276698-00276880": "that polygamous households receive more", "soWAZQLteIE-01167-00276881-00277042": "under universal credit than they do", "soWAZQLteIE-01168-00277043-00277243": "under the current rules for means-tested", "soWAZQLteIE-01169-00277244-00277531": "benefits and tax credits this is because", "soWAZQLteIE-01170-00277532-00277741": "as explained above the amounts which may", "soWAZQLteIE-01171-00277742-00277957": "be paid in respect of additional spouses", "soWAZQLteIE-01172-00277958-00278113": "are lower than those which generally", "soWAZQLteIE-01173-00278114-00278409": "apply to single claimants quote there is", "soWAZQLteIE-01174-00278410-00278647": "currently no official statistics data on", "soWAZQLteIE-01175-00278648-00278832": "cohabiting polygamous couples who have", "soWAZQLteIE-01176-00278833-00278985": "arranged marriage in religious", "soWAZQLteIE-01177-00278986-00279268": "ceremonies in October 2017 there was", "soWAZQLteIE-01178-00279269-00279483": "media attention in the UK concerning", "soWAZQLteIE-01179-00279484-00279697": "website over a dating website offering", "soWAZQLteIE-01180-00279698-00279925": "Muslim men an opportunity to seek second", "soWAZQLteIE-01181-00279926-00280216": "or third wives the website had 100,000", "soWAZQLteIE-01182-00280217-00280482": "users of which 25,000 were in the UK", "soWAZQLteIE-01183-00280483-00280789": "website founder azad chai wallah created", "soWAZQLteIE-01184-00280790-00280987": "the website when he was seeking a second", "soWAZQLteIE-01185-00280988-00281348": "wife for himself", "soWAZQLteIE-01186-00281349-00281863": "topic United States", "soWAZQLteIE-01187-00281864-00282119": "polygamy is illegal in the United States", "soWAZQLteIE-01188-00282120-00282341": "federal legislation to outlaw the", "soWAZQLteIE-01189-00282342-00282547": "practice was endorsed as constitutional", "soWAZQLteIE-01190-00282548-00282709": "in 1878", "soWAZQLteIE-01191-00282710-00282893": "despite the religious objections of the", "soWAZQLteIE-01192-00282894-00283067": "Church of Jesus Christ of latter-day", "soWAZQLteIE-01193-00283068-00283135": "saints", "soWAZQLteIE-01194-00283136-00283345": "Mormons by the Supreme Court in Reynolds", "soWAZQLteIE-01195-00283346-00283795": "v United States on the 13th of December", "soWAZQLteIE-01196-00283796-00284042": "2013 a federal judge spurred by the", "soWAZQLteIE-01197-00284043-00284257": "American Civil Liberties Union and other", "soWAZQLteIE-01198-00284258-00284468": "groups struck down the parts of Utah's", "soWAZQLteIE-01199-00284469-00284626": "bigamy law that criminalized", "soWAZQLteIE-01200-00284627-00284845": "cohabitation while also acknowledging", "soWAZQLteIE-01201-00284846-00285044": "that the state may still enforce bans on", "soWAZQLteIE-01202-00285045-00285218": "having multiple marriage licenses", "soWAZQLteIE-01203-00285219-00285448": "individualist feminism and advocates", "soWAZQLteIE-01204-00285449-00285649": "such as Wendy McIlroy and journalist", "soWAZQLteIE-01205-00285650-00285853": "Jillian Keenan support the freedom for", "soWAZQLteIE-01206-00285854-00286060": "adults to voluntarily enter polygamous", "soWAZQLteIE-01207-00286061-00286270": "marriages authors such as ELISA rower", "soWAZQLteIE-01208-00286271-00286471": "and Samantha slark argue that there is a", "soWAZQLteIE-01209-00286472-00286667": "case for legalizing polygamy on the", "soWAZQLteIE-01210-00286668-00286868": "basis of regulation and monitoring of", "soWAZQLteIE-01211-00286869-00287039": "the practice legally protecting the", "soWAZQLteIE-01212-00287040-00287221": "polygamous partners and allowing them to", "soWAZQLteIE-01213-00287222-00287425": "join mainstream society instead of", "soWAZQLteIE-01214-00287426-00287591": "forcing them to hide from it when any", "soWAZQLteIE-01215-00287592-00287848": "public situation arises in an october", "soWAZQLteIE-01216-00287849-00288148": "2004 op-ed for USA Today George", "soWAZQLteIE-01217-00288149-00288313": "Washington University law professor", "soWAZQLteIE-01218-00288314-00288577": "Jonathan Turley argued that as a simple", "soWAZQLteIE-01219-00288578-00288743": "matter of equal treatment under law", "soWAZQLteIE-01220-00288744-00289027": "polygamy ought to be legal acknowledging", "soWAZQLteIE-01221-00289028-00289171": "that underage girls are sometimes", "soWAZQLteIE-01222-00289172-00289423": "coerced into polygamous marriages Turley", "soWAZQLteIE-01223-00289424-00289667": "replied that banning polygamy has no", "soWAZQLteIE-01224-00289668-00289885": "more a solution to child abuse than", "soWAZQLteIE-01225-00289886-00290074": "banning marriage would be a solution to", "soWAZQLteIE-01226-00290075-00290250": "spousal abuse", "soWAZQLteIE-01227-00290251-00290527": "Stanley Kurtz a conservative fellow at", "soWAZQLteIE-01228-00290528-00290698": "the Hudson Institute rejects the", "soWAZQLteIE-01229-00290699-00290896": "decriminalization and legalization of", "soWAZQLteIE-01230-00290897-00290969": "polygamy", "soWAZQLteIE-01231-00290970-00291310": "he stated marriage as it's ultra-modern", "soWAZQLteIE-01232-00291311-00291508": "critics would like to say is indeed", "soWAZQLteIE-01233-00291509-00291692": "about choosing one's partner and about", "soWAZQLteIE-01234-00291693-00291898": "freedom in a society that values freedom", "soWAZQLteIE-01235-00291899-00292145": "but that's not the only thing it is", "soWAZQLteIE-01236-00292146-00292402": "about as the Supreme Court justices who", "soWAZQLteIE-01237-00292403-00292678": "unanimously decided Reynolds in 1878", "soWAZQLteIE-01238-00292679-00292895": "understood marriage is also about", "soWAZQLteIE-01239-00292896-00293053": "sustaining the conditions in which", "soWAZQLteIE-01240-00293054-00293339": "freedom can thrive polygamy in all its", "soWAZQLteIE-01241-00293340-00293564": "forms as a recipe for social structures", "soWAZQLteIE-01242-00293565-00293731": "that inhibit and ultimately undermine", "soWAZQLteIE-01243-00293732-00294044": "social freedom and democracy a hard-won", "soWAZQLteIE-01244-00294045-00294226": "lesson of Western history is that", "soWAZQLteIE-01245-00294227-00294451": "genuine democratic self-rule begins at", "soWAZQLteIE-01246-00294452-00294681": "the hearth of the monogamous family in", "soWAZQLteIE-01247-00294682-00294877": "January 2015", "soWAZQLteIE-01248-00294878-00295099": "pastor Neil Patrick Carrick of Detroit", "soWAZQLteIE-01249-00295100-00295204": "Michigan Braddock", "soWAZQLteIE-01250-00295205-00295504": "ace carick V Schneider against the state", "soWAZQLteIE-01251-00295505-00295669": "of Michigan that the state's ban of", "soWAZQLteIE-01252-00295670-00295906": "polygamy violates the free exercise and", "soWAZQLteIE-01253-00295907-00296071": "Equal Protection Clause of the US", "soWAZQLteIE-01254-00296072-00296441": "Constitution", "soWAZQLteIE-01255-00296442-00296911": "topic Canada", "soWAZQLteIE-01256-00296912-00297178": "Canada has taken a strong stand against", "soWAZQLteIE-01257-00297179-00297334": "polygamy and the Department of Justice", "soWAZQLteIE-01258-00297335-00297583": "of Canada has argued that polygyny is a", "soWAZQLteIE-01259-00297584-00297781": "violation of international human rights", "soWAZQLteIE-01260-00297782-00297981": "law as a form of gender discrimination", "soWAZQLteIE-01261-00297982-00298291": "in Canada the federal criminal code", "soWAZQLteIE-01262-00298292-00298480": "applies throughout the country it", "soWAZQLteIE-01263-00298481-00298693": "extends the definition of polygamy to", "soWAZQLteIE-01264-00298694-00298885": "having any kind of conjugal union with", "soWAZQLteIE-01265-00298886-00299079": "more than one person at the same time", "soWAZQLteIE-01266-00299080-00299410": "also anyone who assists celebrates or is", "soWAZQLteIE-01267-00299411-00299647": "a part to a right ceremony or contract", "soWAZQLteIE-01268-00299648-00299791": "that sanctions a polygamist relationship", "soWAZQLteIE-01269-00299792-00300124": "is guilty of polygamy polygamy is an", "soWAZQLteIE-01270-00300125-00300325": "offense punishable by up to five years", "soWAZQLteIE-01271-00300326-00300700": "in prison in 2017 to Canadian religious", "soWAZQLteIE-01272-00300701-00300844": "leaders have been found guilty of", "soWAZQLteIE-01273-00300845-00301051": "practicing polygamy by the Supreme Court", "soWAZQLteIE-01274-00301052-00301300": "of British Columbia both of them are", "soWAZQLteIE-01275-00301301-00301444": "former bishops of the Mormon", "soWAZQLteIE-01276-00301445-00301621": "denomination of the Fundamentalist", "soWAZQLteIE-01277-00301622-00301801": "Church of Jesus Christ of latter-day", "soWAZQLteIE-01278-00301802-00302176": "saints FLDS topic Russia polygamous", "soWAZQLteIE-01279-00302177-00302362": "marriages are not recognized in Russia", "soWAZQLteIE-01280-00302363-00302611": "the Family Code of Russia states that a", "soWAZQLteIE-01281-00302612-00302785": "marriage can only be contracted between", "soWAZQLteIE-01282-00302786-00302980": "a man and a woman neither of whom is", "soWAZQLteIE-01283-00302981-00303126": "married to someone else", "soWAZQLteIE-01284-00303127-00303364": "furthermore Russia does not recognize", "soWAZQLteIE-01285-00303365-00303526": "polygamous marriages that had been", "soWAZQLteIE-01286-00303527-00303766": "contracted in other countries however", "soWAZQLteIE-01287-00303767-00303979": "de-facto polygamy or multiple", "soWAZQLteIE-01288-00303980-00304183": "cohabitation in and of itself is not a", "soWAZQLteIE-01289-00304184-00304435": "crime due to the shortage of men in", "soWAZQLteIE-01290-00304436-00304645": "Russia's population it is not uncommon", "soWAZQLteIE-01291-00304646-00304855": "for men to father children with multiple", "soWAZQLteIE-01292-00304856-00305041": "women and sometimes that results in", "soWAZQLteIE-01293-00305042-00305224": "households that are openly de facto", "soWAZQLteIE-01294-00305225-00305506": "polygamous topics he also bigamy", "soWAZQLteIE-01295-00305507-00305713": "conflict of marriage laws legal status", "soWAZQLteIE-01296-00305714-00305947": "of polygamy list of polygamy court cases", "soWAZQLteIE-01297-00305948-00306196": "Morden Eko serial monogamy types of", "soWAZQLteIE-01298-00306197-00306433": "marriages topic notes topic references", "soWAZQLteIE-01299-00306434-00306613": "topic bibliography boserup", "soWAZQLteIE-01300-00306614-00306946": "Esther 1997 the economics of polygamy in", "soWAZQLteIE-01301-00306947-00307213": "Brinker Roy Richard Steiner Christopher", "soWAZQLteIE-01302-00307214-00307450": "B perspectives on Africa a reader in", "soWAZQLteIE-01303-00307451-00307672": "culture history and representation", "soWAZQLteIE-01304-00307673-00307819": "Cambridge Massachusetts", "soWAZQLteIE-01305-00307820-00308314": "Blackwell PP 506 to 517 ISBN nine", "soWAZQLteIE-01306-00308315-00308638": "trillion 781 billion five hundred fifty", "soWAZQLteIE-01307-00308639-00308863": "seven million eight hundred sixty-six", "soWAZQLteIE-01308-00308864-00309139": "thousand eight hundred sixty eight Karen", "soWAZQLteIE-01309-00309140-00309523": "cross John 1974 after polygamy was made", "soWAZQLteIE-01310-00309524-00309730": "a sin the social history of Christian", "soWAZQLteIE-01311-00309731-00310030": "polygamy London route llege in Kegan", "soWAZQLteIE-01312-00310031-00310294": "Paul Chapman Samuel a to the", "soWAZQLteIE-01313-00310295-00310549": "in one polygamous bigamy and human", "soWAZQLteIE-01314-00310550-00310924": "rights law ex-libris corp ISBN one four", "soWAZQLteIE-01315-00310925-00311281": "O one o one two four four two Hillman", "soWAZQLteIE-01316-00311282-00311634": "Eugene 1975 polygamy reconsidered", "soWAZQLteIE-01317-00311635-00311842": "African plural marriage in the Christian", "soWAZQLteIE-01318-00311843-00312220": "churches New York Orbis books ISBN oh", "soWAZQLteIE-01319-00312221-00312463": "eight eight three four four three nine", "soWAZQLteIE-01320-00312464-00312909": "one o korotayev andre 2004 world", "soWAZQLteIE-01321-00312910-00313129": "religions and social evolution of the", "soWAZQLteIE-01322-00313130-00313390": "old world oku mean civilizations a cross", "soWAZQLteIE-01323-00313391-00313731": "cultural perspective 1st ed Lewiston New", "soWAZQLteIE-01324-00313732-00314089": "York Edwin Mellen press ISBN doe seven", "soWAZQLteIE-01325-00314090-00314437": "seven three four six three 100 van", "soWAZQLteIE-01326-00314438-00314854": "Wagoner Richard S 1992 Mormon polygamy a", "soWAZQLteIE-01327-00314855-00315268": "history 2nd ed Utah signature books is B", "soWAZQLteIE-01328-00315269-00315571": "and O nine four one two one four seven", "soWAZQLteIE-01329-00315572-00316024": "nine six Wilson EEO 2000 sociobiology", "soWAZQLteIE-01330-00316025-00316456": "the new synthesis Harvard Univ PR is B", "soWAZQLteIE-01331-00316457-00316780": "and O six seven 400 two three five", "soWAZQLteIE-01332-00316781-00317190": "Oh", "soWAZQLteIE-01333-00317191-00317723": "topic external links", "soWAZQLteIE-01334-00317724-00317981": "the dictionary definition of polygamy at", "soWAZQLteIE-01335-00317982-00318260": "wiktionary quotations related to", "soWAZQLteIE-01336-00318261-00318581": "polygamy at wikiquote works related to", "soWAZQLteIE-01337-00318582-00318878": "portal polygamy at wikisource media", "soWAZQLteIE-01338-00318879-00319153": "related to polygamy at wikimedia commons", "soWAZQLteIE-01339-00319154-00319547": "history of polygamy in judaism life with", "soWAZQLteIE-01340-00319548-00319820": "polygamists 1944 slideshow by Life", "soWAZQLteIE-01341-00319821-00320099": "magazine five things I learned as a", "soWAZQLteIE-01342-00320100-00320414": "Mormon polygamists wife"}}]