[{"audio_id": "XdZv_dSlrDU", "text": {"XdZv_dSlrDU-00000-00000800-00001054": "it was a sea lizard", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00001-00001055-00001391": "six feet long days it took to take it", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00002-00001392-00001495": "out", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00003-00001496-00001863": "clean it", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00004-00001864-00002223": "i was only 11 years old", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00005-00002224-00002567": "it's in the british museum", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00006-00002568-00003170": "that one was special", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00007-00003171-00003438": "[Music]", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00008-00003439-00003606": "i've often heard your reputation", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00009-00003607-00003815": "discussed in the geographical society in", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00010-00003815-00003903": "london", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00011-00003904-00004199": "is there something you wanted sir my", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00012-00004200-00004286": "wife", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00013-00004287-00004606": "she hasn't been at all well of late she", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00014-00004607-00004727": "suffers", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00015-00004728-00005199": "from melancholia", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00016-00005200-00005479": "i want her to walk the shoreline with", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00017-00005480-00005591": "you", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00018-00005592-00005863": "learn from you i'm not looking for an", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00019-00005864-00005934": "apprentice", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00020-00005935-00006111": "i would pay a premium for a private", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00021-00006112-00006399": "audience", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00022-00006400-00007295": "it's not easy work", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00023-00007295-00007831": "don't like the water", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00024-00007831-00008209": "what is it cheap tourist water", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00025-00008210-00008483": "[Music]", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00026-00008484-00008809": "beautiful", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00027-00008810-00008983": "[Music]", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00028-00008984-00009159": "it pleases me you struck up a friendship", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00029-00009160-00009319": "together", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00030-00009320-00011527": "what is it something nothing", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00031-00011528-00011703": "i don't want to go back to the life i", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00032-00011704-00012921": "had before you what about my life", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00033-00012922-00014575": "[Music]", "XdZv_dSlrDU-00034-00014576-00014784": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "Xemgm7nptPo", "text": {"Xemgm7nptPo-00000-00000456-00000671": "another week of trading is over at the", "Xemgm7nptPo-00001-00000672-00000854": "new york stock exchange it was a", "Xemgm7nptPo-00002-00000855-00001119": "tumultuous day for the market the dow", "Xemgm7nptPo-00003-00001120-00001407": "closed down roughly 1 000 points", "Xemgm7nptPo-00004-00001408-00001663": "following a massive sell-off the s p 500", "Xemgm7nptPo-00005-00001664-00001814": "and the tech heavy nasdaq suffered", "Xemgm7nptPo-00006-00001816-00002055": "losses as well both indexes fell more", "Xemgm7nptPo-00007-00002056-00002223": "than 3 percent", "Xemgm7nptPo-00008-00002224-00002367": "investors are of course reacting to", "Xemgm7nptPo-00009-00002368-00002542": "federal reserve chairman jerome powell's", "Xemgm7nptPo-00010-00002543-00002734": "remarks at an economic conference in", "Xemgm7nptPo-00011-00002735-00002983": "jackson hole wyoming he signaled the fed", "Xemgm7nptPo-00012-00002984-00003166": "would likely continue to raise interest", "Xemgm7nptPo-00013-00003167-00003263": "rates", "Xemgm7nptPo-00014-00003264-00003479": "melissa armo joins us now she is owner", "Xemgm7nptPo-00015-00003479-00003735": "and founder of the stock shoes now", "Xemgm7nptPo-00016-00003736-00003879": "melissa thanks for joining us jerome", "Xemgm7nptPo-00017-00003879-00004047": "powell acknowledges that fighting", "Xemgm7nptPo-00018-00004047-00004231": "inflation is going to cause some", "Xemgm7nptPo-00019-00004232-00004415": "economic pain to american families so", "Xemgm7nptPo-00020-00004416-00004567": "what's your reaction to his remarks", "Xemgm7nptPo-00021-00004568-00004863": "today did anything surprise you", "Xemgm7nptPo-00022-00004864-00005079": "i think the market was very surprised", "Xemgm7nptPo-00023-00005080-00005254": "because there was a possibility i think", "Xemgm7nptPo-00024-00005255-00005454": "people thought that maybe they would", "Xemgm7nptPo-00025-00005455-00005663": "only bump rates up maybe a half a", "Xemgm7nptPo-00026-00005664-00005775": "percent", "Xemgm7nptPo-00027-00005776-00006047": "in the next quarter and as it seems his", "Xemgm7nptPo-00028-00006048-00006238": "statements today were very very strong", "Xemgm7nptPo-00029-00006239-00006359": "that they're going to do everything they", "Xemgm7nptPo-00030-00006360-00006663": "can in order to curb inflation even if", "Xemgm7nptPo-00031-00006664-00006919": "it means raising rates all the way up to", "Xemgm7nptPo-00032-00006920-00007206": "4 which essentially for consumers would", "Xemgm7nptPo-00033-00007208-00007423": "mean just for an example today's 30-year", "Xemgm7nptPo-00034-00007423-00007695": "mortgage rate is around 6.8 so if they", "Xemgm7nptPo-00035-00007695-00007895": "continue to raise rates where the", "Xemgm7nptPo-00036-00007895-00008119": "federal funds rate is at four", "Xemgm7nptPo-00037-00008120-00008327": "mortgage rates could be eight eight and", "Xemgm7nptPo-00038-00008328-00008519": "a half percent for people within the", "Xemgm7nptPo-00039-00008520-00008703": "next six to 12 months and that will be", "Xemgm7nptPo-00040-00008704-00008910": "shocking to people i mean some people", "Xemgm7nptPo-00041-00008911-00009110": "who are adults that are working people", "Xemgm7nptPo-00042-00009111-00009287": "paying bills right now have never seen", "Xemgm7nptPo-00043-00009288-00009446": "interest rates like this", "Xemgm7nptPo-00044-00009447-00009655": "well is the economist debate whether we", "Xemgm7nptPo-00045-00009656-00009887": "are already in a recession or just close", "Xemgm7nptPo-00046-00009888-00010159": "to one if the fed does raise interest", "Xemgm7nptPo-00047-00010160-00010359": "rates in september are you concerned", "Xemgm7nptPo-00048-00010360-00010599": "about a sustained economic downturn in", "Xemgm7nptPo-00049-00010600-00010831": "the near future", "Xemgm7nptPo-00050-00010832-00010983": "i definitely think that it's going to", "Xemgm7nptPo-00051-00010984-00011223": "halt some of the economic growth he also", "Xemgm7nptPo-00052-00011224-00011391": "fed chairman powell also mentioned that", "Xemgm7nptPo-00053-00011392-00011591": "today he said be prepared they can't", "Xemgm7nptPo-00054-00011592-00011838": "even slow down again the fed's job is to", "Xemgm7nptPo-00055-00011839-00012151": "control inflation and also look at", "Xemgm7nptPo-00056-00012152-00012351": "unemployment well unemployment has been", "Xemgm7nptPo-00057-00012352-00012535": "low remember there's more jobs out there", "Xemgm7nptPo-00058-00012536-00012695": "right now than we have people to fulfill", "Xemgm7nptPo-00059-00012696-00012774": "them", "Xemgm7nptPo-00060-00012775-00012999": "i don't understand why anyone thinks it", "Xemgm7nptPo-00061-00013000-00013166": "would be good to have lower productivity", "Xemgm7nptPo-00062-00013168-00013335": "but apparently the fed thinks this is", "Xemgm7nptPo-00063-00013336-00013463": "the only way to get a handle on", "Xemgm7nptPo-00064-00013463-00013694": "inflation personally i think it's going", "Xemgm7nptPo-00065-00013695-00013886": "to make the problem worse what happened", "Xemgm7nptPo-00066-00013887-00014119": "really is we kept interest rates too low", "Xemgm7nptPo-00067-00014119-00014238": "for too long", "Xemgm7nptPo-00068-00014240-00014366": "now they're going to go the opposite", "Xemgm7nptPo-00069-00014368-00014566": "direction and go too far and raise them", "Xemgm7nptPo-00070-00014568-00014830": "too fast too quickly i think they should", "Xemgm7nptPo-00071-00014831-00015055": "temper it a bit slow it down maybe a", "Xemgm7nptPo-00072-00015056-00015247": "quarter or a half a bump between now and", "Xemgm7nptPo-00073-00015247-00015391": "the end of the year instead if they", "Xemgm7nptPo-00074-00015391-00015607": "raise it 75 basis points or even a point", "Xemgm7nptPo-00075-00015608-00015822": "again it could push into a problem where", "Xemgm7nptPo-00076-00015823-00015958": "people are going to have a problem", "Xemgm7nptPo-00077-00015959-00016094": "paying their bills people are not going", "Xemgm7nptPo-00078-00016095-00016247": "to go out and refinance people are not", "Xemgm7nptPo-00079-00016247-00016439": "going to buy homes again all of these", "Xemgm7nptPo-00080-00016440-00016711": "things affect the economy he's preparing", "Xemgm7nptPo-00081-00016712-00016903": "basically in the statement today he", "Xemgm7nptPo-00082-00016904-00017119": "prepared for the fact that companies may", "Xemgm7nptPo-00083-00017120-00017343": "need to lay people up we may have a", "Xemgm7nptPo-00084-00017344-00017567": "problem where we don't have as many job", "Xemgm7nptPo-00085-00017568-00017847": "openings that's actually not good for", "Xemgm7nptPo-00086-00017848-00018047": "businesses we don't want people to be", "Xemgm7nptPo-00087-00018048-00018207": "laid off we don't want people to pay", "Xemgm7nptPo-00088-00018208-00018383": "more for stuff part of the reason we", "Xemgm7nptPo-00089-00018384-00018630": "have high cost for things is really down", "Xemgm7nptPo-00090-00018631-00018839": "to one thing and one thing only it's the", "Xemgm7nptPo-00091-00018840-00019103": "cost of diesel fuel oil everything that", "Xemgm7nptPo-00092-00019104-00019350": "we buy gets to us in trucks and cars and", "Xemgm7nptPo-00093-00019351-00019527": "so food prices are up because the cost", "Xemgm7nptPo-00094-00019528-00019743": "of fuel is up and until we get the cost", "Xemgm7nptPo-00095-00019744-00019927": "of fuel down they can raise interest", "Xemgm7nptPo-00096-00019928-00020127": "rates to 10 if they want it's not going", "Xemgm7nptPo-00097-00020128-00020335": "to stop the cost of inflation of all", "Xemgm7nptPo-00098-00020336-00020471": "these things that we buy in a regular", "Xemgm7nptPo-00099-00020472-00020639": "basis and particularly the gas that we", "Xemgm7nptPo-00100-00020640-00020799": "used to get around every day well you", "Xemgm7nptPo-00101-00020800-00021007": "talk about fuel costs powell also said", "Xemgm7nptPo-00102-00021008-00021167": "that he wants to bring inflation down to", "Xemgm7nptPo-00103-00021168-00021358": "two percent in the long term is that a", "Xemgm7nptPo-00104-00021359-00021550": "realistic goal in your opinion and if so", "Xemgm7nptPo-00105-00021551-00021694": "how long is it going to take for us to", "Xemgm7nptPo-00106-00021695-00021855": "get there", "Xemgm7nptPo-00107-00021856-00022086": "sure it's a realistic goal long term i", "Xemgm7nptPo-00108-00022087-00022286": "mean it could be three to five years", "Xemgm7nptPo-00109-00022287-00022478": "three to five years is a long time for", "Xemgm7nptPo-00110-00022479-00022711": "people that need jobs need to pay their", "Xemgm7nptPo-00111-00022712-00022847": "bills and remember we're coming out of", "Xemgm7nptPo-00112-00022848-00022999": "cobit we're coming out of this terrible", "Xemgm7nptPo-00113-00023000-00023167": "time people want to get out people want", "Xemgm7nptPo-00114-00023168-00023327": "to do things people do want to spend", "Xemgm7nptPo-00115-00023328-00023519": "money people need to go to work we don't", "Xemgm7nptPo-00116-00023520-00023655": "want to overpay for stuff and you don't", "Xemgm7nptPo-00117-00023656-00023847": "want people living paycheck to paycheck", "Xemgm7nptPo-00118-00023848-00024039": "so sure that's a great goal it's a", "Xemgm7nptPo-00119-00024040-00024207": "fabulous goal but again he's trying to", "Xemgm7nptPo-00120-00024208-00024399": "get there too quick too fast it's not", "Xemgm7nptPo-00121-00024400-00024639": "necessary we could be we could be", "Xemgm7nptPo-00122-00024640-00024783": "hurting the problem and hurting the", "Xemgm7nptPo-00123-00024784-00024999": "economy even more so when we already", "Xemgm7nptPo-00124-00025000-00025214": "hurt the economy when we shut it down in", "Xemgm7nptPo-00125-00025215-00025430": "2020 because the covet let things just", "Xemgm7nptPo-00126-00025431-00025646": "get back to normal a little bit they're", "Xemgm7nptPo-00127-00025647-00025870": "so worried about preventing a recession", "Xemgm7nptPo-00128-00025872-00026046": "of course some people say we are in one", "Xemgm7nptPo-00129-00026047-00026174": "i don't think it matters if people say", "Xemgm7nptPo-00130-00026175-00026327": "we're going one or we're in one or we're", "Xemgm7nptPo-00131-00026327-00026495": "not in one everybody knows if you go to", "Xemgm7nptPo-00132-00026495-00026614": "the store you know when you see what", "Xemgm7nptPo-00133-00026616-00026807": "you're paying for stuff right now and it", "Xemgm7nptPo-00134-00026808-00026999": "looks like things could potentially cost", "Xemgm7nptPo-00135-00027000-00027223": "more and i think that that's problematic", "Xemgm7nptPo-00136-00027224-00027446": "and i think that again five years out is", "Xemgm7nptPo-00137-00027447-00027614": "great the next presidential election is", "Xemgm7nptPo-00138-00027616-00027855": "2024. things always turn around when you", "Xemgm7nptPo-00139-00027856-00027999": "have a new person in the white house", "Xemgm7nptPo-00140-00028000-00028151": "unless of course fighting runs again", "Xemgm7nptPo-00141-00028152-00028390": "which is an unknown factor that's a long", "Xemgm7nptPo-00142-00028391-00028558": "time right now though for everyday", "Xemgm7nptPo-00143-00028560-00028799": "people it's just too far off his goal is", "Xemgm7nptPo-00144-00028800-00028990": "realistic but it's he's trying to get", "Xemgm7nptPo-00145-00028991-00029246": "there in 12 months by the end of 2023", "Xemgm7nptPo-00146-00029247-00029446": "and i think that's crazy", "Xemgm7nptPo-00147-00029447-00029599": "all right melissa armo thanks for", "Xemgm7nptPo-00148-00029600-00029783": "joining us", "Xemgm7nptPo-00149-00029783-00030023": "thanks", "Xemgm7nptPo-00150-00030024-00030270": "many instagram users are concerned about", "Xemgm7nptPo-00151-00030272-00030624": "their privacy after an iphone"}}, {"audio_id": "XeUfrB7V5EE", "text": {"XeUfrB7V5EE-00000-00000214-00000727": "- - like um I've done a little bit of I", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00001-00000728-00000928": "won't say I've done it I've been doing", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00002-00000930-00001133": "it I've done it the last six months", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00003-00001134-00001373": "seven months but I've upgraded my", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00004-00001374-00001747": "multi-tool my an EDC mummy - I know I'm", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00005-00001748-00001858": "never shown this in the video on the", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00006-00001859-00002045": "channel before because I was just too", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00007-00002046-00002472": "ashamed but no this one here", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00008-00002473-00002857": "cost me a pound in the pound job at", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00009-00002858-00003383": "least seven years ago easily at least", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00010-00003384-00003563": "seven years ago this one cost me a pound", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00011-00003564-00004054": "in the pawn shop so I know a lot of", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00012-00004055-00004216": "people's gonna say well I'll can you", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00013-00004217-00004375": "twist your life on something more cost", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00014-00004376-00004868": "as a pal well this work so long for that", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00015-00004869-00005431": "voice and I guess can't knock it it's", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00016-00005432-00005693": "been a good tool in a good little pocket", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00017-00005694-00006011": "knife like that's one thing I don't feel", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00018-00006012-00006273": "like about it it was like it is light", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00019-00006274-00006511": "and it did have everything new enough I", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00020-00006512-00006809": "needed on it had the scissors at the saw", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00021-00006809-00007231": "at the storage you can see there yeah", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00022-00007232-00007595": "blade I already use the can opener", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00023-00007595-00007738": "didn't we used to bought open on this", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00024-00007739-00007859": "thing because I just need to waste the", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00025-00007859-00008014": "time never understand why he's bought", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00026-00008015-00008239": "openers on bloody things or letting", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00027-00008240-00008513": "things I got yeah I didn't when you use", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00028-00008514-00008717": "this screwdriver didn't really use the", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00029-00008718-00009070": "foil so yeah but it started it was", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00030-00009071-00009574": "starting to give in places and it was", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00031-00009575-00009905": "about time that I upgraded and China", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00032-00009906-00010202": "retired this old one as I said I still", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00033-00010203-00010592": "do like this I still appreciate this", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00034-00010593-00010934": "because someone got this for me and I", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00035-00010935-00011263": "yes I give her the money and yes but she", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00036-00011264-00011327": "picked up", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00037-00011328-00011567": "she bought pay for it she'd give it to", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00038-00011568-00012177": "call it for me and it's still close to", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00039-00012178-00012295": "the", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00040-00012296-00013132": "I've waited that - laughs no not the", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00041-00013133-00013753": "same thickness maybe slightly but that's", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00042-00013754-00013915": "more tools on here then what there is on", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00043-00013916-00013957": "here", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00044-00013958-00014163": "so again there's a blade there's a saw", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00045-00014165-00014521": "there's a fish this fish scaler", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00046-00014522-00014974": "can opener a corkscrew as it or there's", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00047-00014975-00015297": "a screwdriver there's a file all that", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00048-00015299-00015438": "lies in there as well but there's not", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00049-00015440-00015796": "there's there's no all in this one I do", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00050-00015797-00016093": "like this I do recommend them if you do", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00051-00016094-00016303": "see them in the pawn shop I know a lot", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00052-00016304-00016600": "of people might say well there's a pound", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00053-00016601-00016687": "it's gonna break", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00054-00016688-00016843": "well I've still got mine after seven", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00055-00016844-00017191": "years so they're not that far but I did", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00056-00017192-00017503": "upgrade it to this one this one is not", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00057-00017504-00017824": "on say this is a pound", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00058-00017825-00018111": "this is fifteen so I'm not gone from", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00059-00018112-00018472": "counter foot we all quit because at the", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00060-00018473-00018694": "time I just didn't justify spending that", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00061-00018695-00018955": "type of money I know this is not genuine", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00062-00018956-00019186": "Victorinox I understand that I know a", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00063-00019187-00019330": "lot of people like they're genuine", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00064-00019331-00019797": "Victoria Knox's but I don't I carry it", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00065-00019798-00019981": "but I don't really use it every day I", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00066-00019982-00020212": "even when I'm out in the woods with", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00067-00020213-00020380": "dopey dog I don't actually use it new", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00068-00020381-00020632": "enough every day and if I do use it when", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00069-00020633-00020850": "I'm on my own no I'm so time I just used", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00070-00020851-00021316": "that is the saw but so on this one's", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00071-00021317-00021597": "more aggressive and better in my opinion", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00072-00021598-00022101": "a lot more aggressive", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00073-00022102-00022296": "on a pot you can cut you cut on a pole", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00074-00022297-00022842": "as well as a push on this one remember", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00075-00022843-00023568": "Whitely this one here yeah it is it's", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00076-00023569-00023889": "just on the pole this one yeah you just", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00077-00023890-00024867": "got on the pole and I don't know see", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00078-00024868-00025919": "there's the 2/4 same sorry same same", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00079-00025920-00026544": "design everything I do as I say I do", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00080-00026545-00026955": "like them I just don't want to I don't", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00081-00026956-00027312": "know but my ad my argument but my", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00082-00027313-00027537": "question is to you guys del what one", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00083-00027538-00027888": "reach out the Victorinox which one would", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00084-00027889-00028295": "you recommend because if I'm gonna grade", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00085-00028297-00028652": "this or not equate the last final time I", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00086-00028654-00028863": "know that last which means seven years", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00087-00028864-00029045": "this could last minute that was this", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00088-00029047-00029322": "could last be seven years or longer that", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00089-00029323-00029475": "that's going to last even longer because", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00090-00029476-00029649": "it's still going it's still strong it", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00091-00029650-00029910": "still solid it's just that I'm ready to", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00092-00029911-00030066": "retire I wanted something to match my", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00093-00030067-00030297": "kid I'm sorry I know I get that I", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00094-00030298-00030527": "understand that but I do like things too", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00095-00030529-00030579": "much", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00096-00030580-00030768": "I live like two but if I was gonna", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00097-00030769-00030975": "forward one of these in my kit or for", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00098-00030976-00031194": "this in my kit and I feel for her", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00099-00031195-00031356": "it's black it's gonna match it's gonna", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00100-00031357-00031779": "blend in move us like it so yeah that's", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00101-00031780-00031923": "my question to you guys which Victoria", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00102-00031924-00032177": "not would you recommend living that", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00103-00032179-00032358": "their voice because is it over 7 over 5", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00104-00032358-00032580": "million it no in a good video to walk", "XeUfrB7V5EE-00105-00032581-00032891": "sometimes thank you very much"}}, {"audio_id": "Xec9pTJWYzg", "text": {"Xec9pTJWYzg-00000-00000017-00000374": "the Central American dry corridor CADC", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00001-00000375-00000638": "is a tropical dry forest region on the", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00002-00000639-00000923": "Pacific coast of Central America it", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00003-00000924-00001169": "extends from southern Mexico to Panama", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00004-00001170-00001394": "severe drought has become a problem in", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00005-00001395-00001586": "this area due to changes in the El Nino", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00006-00001587-00001880": "Southern Oscillation n so especially in", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00007-00001880-00002150": "Guatemala El Salvador Honduras and", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00008-00002151-00002390": "Nicaragua millions of people in the dry", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00009-00002391-00002621": "corridor needed food aid due to drought", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00010-00002622-00003016": "between 2014 to mid-2016 which resulted", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00011-00003017-00003193": "in losses of the corn crop drought", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00012-00003194-00003406": "impact has been especially severe in", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00013-00003407-00004076": "Honduras in Guatemala", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00014-00004077-00004618": "topic see also", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00015-00004619-00004947": "Central American migrants our vans", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00016-00004948-00005354": "climate refugees northern triangle of", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00017-00005355-00005879": "Central America", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00018-00005880-00006472": "topic external links", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00019-00006473-00006670": "Central American dry corridor", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00020-00006672-00006983": "information resource center", "Xec9pTJWYzg-00021-00006984-00007297": "corridor Alliance"}}, {"audio_id": "XffCgZOM59Q", "text": {"XffCgZOM59Q-00000-00000003-00000371": "so essentially a political journalist", "XffCgZOM59Q-00001-00000372-00000646": "has been asked to moderate a session on", "XffCgZOM59Q-00002-00000647-00001169": "as hardcore a sector as energy from the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00003-00001170-00001343": "Indian economy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00004-00001344-00001639": "I'll ask Honorable Minister Devendra hon", "XffCgZOM59Q-00005-00001639-00001829": "Minister for Union Minister for", "XffCgZOM59Q-00006-00001830-00002039": "petroleum and natural gas has also steel", "XffCgZOM59Q-00007-00002039-00002282": "to come on the stage and make his", "XffCgZOM59Q-00008-00002283-00002485": "opening remarks and then of course I'll", "XffCgZOM59Q-00009-00002486-00002630": "invite the panel and then we'll have the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00010-00002631-00003883": "discussion Minister thank you friends I", "XffCgZOM59Q-00011-00003884-00004270": "am delighted to join the deliberations", "XffCgZOM59Q-00012-00004271-00004529": "are the Indian economist Amit with a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00013-00004530-00004845": "thematic focus but this session on", "XffCgZOM59Q-00014-00004846-00005165": "re-energizing India I wish to compliment", "XffCgZOM59Q-00015-00005166-00005593": "the wild economy forum the leading the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00016-00005594-00005836": "discourse on energy related matters", "XffCgZOM59Q-00017-00005837-00006065": "under the platform of shaping the future", "XffCgZOM59Q-00018-00006066-00006416": "of energy it is only natural that the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00019-00006417-00006677": "global energy deliver essence pay close", "XffCgZOM59Q-00020-00006678-00006910": "attention to the developments in the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00021-00006911-00007345": "energy sector in India this has a lot of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00022-00007347-00007714": "lot to do with the emergence of India as", "XffCgZOM59Q-00023-00007715-00007928": "the third largest energy consumers in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00024-00007929-00008173": "the world and the fact that India is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00025-00008175-00008435": "playing a leading role globally by", "XffCgZOM59Q-00026-00008436-00008678": "implementing several transformative", "XffCgZOM59Q-00027-00008679-00008992": "initiatives to reduce energy poverty in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00028-00008993-00009320": "the country today we are meeting in the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00029-00009321-00009566": "backdrop of a major oil and gas crisis", "XffCgZOM59Q-00030-00009567-00009866": "resulting from attacks on Saudi oil", "XffCgZOM59Q-00031-00009867-00010281": "processing plants at Ibaka and Korea's", "XffCgZOM59Q-00032-00010282-00010655": "the price volatility and the concern", "XffCgZOM59Q-00033-00010656-00010955": "about sustained oil supplies made", "XffCgZOM59Q-00034-00010956-00011263": "consuming countries vulnerable given the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00035-00011264-00011519": "fact that India along with most South", "XffCgZOM59Q-00036-00011520-00011849": "Asian countries have a major dependency", "XffCgZOM59Q-00037-00011850-00012160": "on crude oil and gas imports Sochi", "XffCgZOM59Q-00038-00012161-00012385": "Korean affordable and sustainable energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00039-00012386-00012781": "figures as a top agenda for all these", "XffCgZOM59Q-00040-00012782-00013141": "countries including India as we seek to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00041-00013143-00013349": "transform India into a five trillion", "XffCgZOM59Q-00042-00013350-00013633": "dollar economy it is imperative to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00043-00013634-00014021": "increase energy availability to 1.3", "XffCgZOM59Q-00044-00014022-00014276": "billion people whose per capita energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00045-00014277-00014477": "consumption is lower than the global", "XffCgZOM59Q-00046-00014478-00014801": "average the energy demand thus is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00047-00014802-00015019": "estimated to grow at four point zero", "XffCgZOM59Q-00048-00015020-00015347": "percent per annum up to 2035", "XffCgZOM59Q-00049-00015347-00015650": "our approach to air is V in urging India", "XffCgZOM59Q-00050-00015651-00015929": "will be guided by energy region of India", "XffCgZOM59Q-00051-00015930-00016196": "as initiated by Honorable Prime Minister", "XffCgZOM59Q-00052-00016197-00016508": "Narendra Modi ji covering the four", "XffCgZOM59Q-00053-00016509-00016775": "pillars of energy success energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00054-00016776-00017047": "efficiency energy sustainability and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00055-00017048-00017360": "energy security as part of our", "XffCgZOM59Q-00056-00017361-00017624": "integrated approach towards energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00057-00017625-00017858": "planning energy justice will also be a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00058-00017859-00018032": "key objective in itself", "XffCgZOM59Q-00059-00018033-00018361": "dear friends addressing United Nations", "XffCgZOM59Q-00060-00018362-00018869": "climate action summit in 2019 last week", "XffCgZOM59Q-00061-00018870-00019088": "in New York unlevel Prime Minister", "XffCgZOM59Q-00062-00019089-00019372": "Narendra Modi spelled out the elements", "XffCgZOM59Q-00063-00019373-00019625": "of our approach to meet energy demand", "XffCgZOM59Q-00064-00019626-00019910": "keeping in view India strong commitment", "XffCgZOM59Q-00065-00019911-00020214": "to cop21 and sustainable development", "XffCgZOM59Q-00066-00020215-00020480": "India will increase the share of non", "XffCgZOM59Q-00067-00020481-00020728": "fossil fuels by increasing renewable", "XffCgZOM59Q-00068-00020729-00021152": "energy capacity to much beyond 175", "XffCgZOM59Q-00069-00021153-00021575": "gigawatt by 2022 and latter up to 450", "XffCgZOM59Q-00070-00021576-00021911": "gigawatt we will make our transport", "XffCgZOM59Q-00071-00021912-00022189": "sector green through e-mobility", "XffCgZOM59Q-00072-00022190-00022418": "the proportion of biofuel blend in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00073-00022419-00022613": "petrol and diesel will be increased as", "XffCgZOM59Q-00074-00022614-00023083": "we reorient it energy policies in this", "XffCgZOM59Q-00075-00023084-00023461": "is of unprecedented energy transition we", "XffCgZOM59Q-00076-00023462-00023792": "will lay emphasis on advancing inclusive", "XffCgZOM59Q-00077-00023793-00024080": "access secure affordable and sustainable", "XffCgZOM59Q-00078-00024081-00024403": "energy services we are conscious of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00079-00024404-00024677": "mounting challenge ahead of us our", "XffCgZOM59Q-00080-00024678-00025019": "demand determination to end energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00081-00025020-00025349": "poverty in the country is evident from", "XffCgZOM59Q-00082-00025350-00025643": "the outcomes of path breaking policies", "XffCgZOM59Q-00083-00025644-00025858": "and initiatives taken during the last", "XffCgZOM59Q-00084-00025860-00026162": "five years and also those set in motion", "XffCgZOM59Q-00085-00026163-00026352": "since June this year", "XffCgZOM59Q-00086-00026354-00026652": "in this pursuit we are paying close", "XffCgZOM59Q-00087-00026654-00026872": "attention to you know hasten and clean", "XffCgZOM59Q-00088-00026873-00027120": "energy with her Prime Minister's vision", "XffCgZOM59Q-00089-00027122-00027349": "of neighborhood fast India has taken", "XffCgZOM59Q-00090-00027350-00027570": "initiative to develop mutually", "XffCgZOM59Q-00091-00027572-00027805": "beneficial energy Calder's with other", "XffCgZOM59Q-00092-00027806-00028147": "South Asian countries the commissioning", "XffCgZOM59Q-00093-00028148-00028342": "of India and Nepal petroleum product", "XffCgZOM59Q-00094-00028343-00028689": "pipeline last month marks a new era in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00095-00028691-00029005": "this regard India is also partnering", "XffCgZOM59Q-00096-00029006-00029305": "with Maldives in changing over to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00097-00029306-00029617": "energy-efficient LED bulbs this is a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00098-00029618-00030043": "definite need for integrating energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00099-00030044-00030379": "sources bead petroleum products LPG or", "XffCgZOM59Q-00100-00030380-00030652": "LNG in South Asia to regional", "XffCgZOM59Q-00101-00030652-00030883": "electricity and gas grades we are also", "XffCgZOM59Q-00102-00030883-00031168": "working to reduce the carbon footprints", "XffCgZOM59Q-00103-00031169-00031426": "by transfer of hydro power from Nepal", "XffCgZOM59Q-00104-00031427-00031651": "and Bhutan to India and to the countries", "XffCgZOM59Q-00105-00031652-00032020": "in the region India through sahajiya", "XffCgZOM59Q-00106-00032020-00032319": "programme aims to achieve 100%", "XffCgZOM59Q-00107-00032320-00032595": "electrification households in India by", "XffCgZOM59Q-00108-00032597-00032896": "this year our ranking involve bank is up", "XffCgZOM59Q-00109-00032897-00033247": "getting electricity improve from 111 in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00110-00033248-00033679": "2014 to 29 in 2018 a blue flame", "XffCgZOM59Q-00111-00033680-00033901": "revolution is transforming India's", "XffCgZOM59Q-00112-00033902-00034195": "energy landscape LPG coverage has raised", "XffCgZOM59Q-00113-00034196-00034513": "more than 90 percent from 55 percent", "XffCgZOM59Q-00114-00034514-00034828": "five years ago the 80 million LPG", "XffCgZOM59Q-00115-00034829-00035140": "connection was handed over last month", "XffCgZOM59Q-00116-00035141-00035476": "our success in you jolla programme has", "XffCgZOM59Q-00117-00035477-00035728": "attracted enormous global interest", "XffCgZOM59Q-00118-00035729-00035986": "including many developing countries came", "XffCgZOM59Q-00119-00035987-00036274": "to emulate this model of providing clean", "XffCgZOM59Q-00120-00036275-00036361": "cooking film", "XffCgZOM59Q-00121-00036362-00036583": "our immediate objective will be to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00122-00036584-00036886": "enhance use of LPG in the South Asian", "XffCgZOM59Q-00123-00036887-00037147": "region will for the first time we're", "XffCgZOM59Q-00124-00037148-00037375": "sourcing LPG from Bangladesh for our", "XffCgZOM59Q-00125-00037376-00037783": "northeastern states just two days back", "XffCgZOM59Q-00126-00037784-00038059": "the National Capital Region move him to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00127-00038060-00038401": "be a 6th grade fuel equivalent to euro-6", "XffCgZOM59Q-00128-00038402-00038622": "standards six months ahead of time", "XffCgZOM59Q-00129-00038623-00038926": "cleaner fuels for transportation will", "XffCgZOM59Q-00130-00038927-00039255": "continue to win area of high priority", "XffCgZOM59Q-00131-00039256-00039541": "India is now leading the global movement", "XffCgZOM59Q-00132-00039542-00039727": "the embarrassing", "XffCgZOM59Q-00133-00039728-00039973": "renewable energy sources India's energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00134-00039974-00040195": "diplomacy resulted in the establishment", "XffCgZOM59Q-00135-00040196-00040495": "of the International solar Alliance we", "XffCgZOM59Q-00136-00040496-00040765": "are leading example with a rapid growth", "XffCgZOM59Q-00137-00040766-00041014": "in installed solar energy generation", "XffCgZOM59Q-00138-00041015-00041437": "capacity targeted to reach 100 gigawatt", "XffCgZOM59Q-00139-00041438-00041815": "by 2022 this is made possible with", "XffCgZOM59Q-00140-00041816-00042031": "significant improvements in technology", "XffCgZOM59Q-00141-00042032-00042343": "price and performance more of a creative", "XffCgZOM59Q-00142-00042344-00042634": "business models have smart investments", "XffCgZOM59Q-00143-00042635-00042934": "in this sector were well on our way to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00144-00042935-00043089": "achieve this target", "XffCgZOM59Q-00145-00043090-00043471": "India has more than double the renewable", "XffCgZOM59Q-00146-00043472-00043774": "power installed in the country of 82", "XffCgZOM59Q-00147-00043775-00044146": "gigawatt in 2019 in the last five years", "XffCgZOM59Q-00148-00044147-00044415": "to gear up the significant expansion of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00149-00044416-00044632": "the renewable energy power", "XffCgZOM59Q-00150-00044633-00044929": "apart from Emma nary institutions such", "XffCgZOM59Q-00151-00044930-00045352": "as ired a sec I as well as state and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00152-00045353-00045628": "central regulators would be promoting", "XffCgZOM59Q-00153-00045629-00045946": "their relative roles Prime Minister", "XffCgZOM59Q-00154-00045947-00046189": "Modi's vision of creating agree", "XffCgZOM59Q-00155-00046190-00046453": "entrepreneurs by transforming Anna data", "XffCgZOM59Q-00156-00046454-00046669": "to Oranje data is another major", "XffCgZOM59Q-00157-00046670-00046927": "transformative change taking shape in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00158-00046928-00047164": "the country alternative fuels like", "XffCgZOM59Q-00159-00047165-00047415": "ethanol second generation ethanol", "XffCgZOM59Q-00160-00047416-00047704": "compressed biogas and biodiesels will", "XffCgZOM59Q-00161-00047705-00047923": "help in reducing country's crude oil", "XffCgZOM59Q-00162-00047924-00048250": "input dependency a major initiative to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00163-00048251-00048457": "develop a gas fish economy is underway", "XffCgZOM59Q-00164-00048458-00048771": "over 16,000 kilometer of gas pipeline", "XffCgZOM59Q-00165-00048772-00049015": "has been built and an additional 11", "XffCgZOM59Q-00166-00049016-00049271": "thousand kilometer is under construction", "XffCgZOM59Q-00167-00049272-00049660": "with the 10 bid round for city gas", "XffCgZOM59Q-00168-00049661-00050014": "distribution completed it will cover 406", "XffCgZOM59Q-00169-00050015-00050344": "districts and will extend coverage 70%", "XffCgZOM59Q-00170-00050345-00050779": "of our population another testimony of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00171-00050780-00050970": "success in major path-breaking", "XffCgZOM59Q-00172-00050971-00051255": "initiative is evident from the fact that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00173-00051257-00051523": "India recorded the highest growth of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00174-00051524-00051826": "foreign energy investments anywhere in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00175-00051827-00052077": "the world which does 85 billion dollars", "XffCgZOM59Q-00176-00052078-00052471": "our target to transform India to a five", "XffCgZOM59Q-00177-00052472-00052816": "trillion dollar economy by 2024 requires", "XffCgZOM59Q-00178-00052816-00053003": "a gradual and emerge", "XffCgZOM59Q-00179-00053004-00053263": "energy transition by deploying all sorts", "XffCgZOM59Q-00180-00053264-00053348": "of energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00181-00053349-00053644": "we seek to provide energy justice to all", "XffCgZOM59Q-00182-00053645-00054066": "the country with wider supply of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00183-00054067-00054304": "environmental compatibility energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00184-00054305-00054507": "sources to its vast population and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00185-00054508-00054787": "confident that the deliberations today", "XffCgZOM59Q-00186-00054788-00055054": "would immensely enrich our understanding", "XffCgZOM59Q-00187-00055054-00055373": "further in this area of high importance", "XffCgZOM59Q-00188-00055374-00055687": "of to India as well as other South Asian", "XffCgZOM59Q-00189-00055688-00055957": "countries I thank you for your kind", "XffCgZOM59Q-00190-00055958-00056996": "attention I believe we can start with", "XffCgZOM59Q-00191-00056997-00057766": "the discussion inviting the panel I'll", "XffCgZOM59Q-00192-00057767-00058037": "invite Gauri ja she is the executive", "XffCgZOM59Q-00193-00058038-00058271": "director integrated solutions energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00194-00058272-00058562": "white perspectives IHS market India mr.", "XffCgZOM59Q-00195-00058563-00058741": "Suman Sinha Chairman and Managing", "XffCgZOM59Q-00196-00058742-00059123": "Director Renu power India and mr. Mukesh", "XffCgZOM59Q-00197-00059124-00059188": "Rana", "XffCgZOM59Q-00198-00059189-00059368": "he's Chairman and Managing Director of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00199-00059369-00059591": "Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited", "XffCgZOM59Q-00200-00059591-00059875": "I believe we had mr. Chandra chief", "XffCgZOM59Q-00201-00059876-00060157": "Banerjee also but he had to drop out for", "XffCgZOM59Q-00202-00060158-00060630": "some reasons so this essentially", "XffCgZOM59Q-00203-00060631-00060805": "completes the panel", "XffCgZOM59Q-00204-00060806-00060976": "I am Abhishek Kapoor I am executive", "XffCgZOM59Q-00205-00060977-00061373": "editor of Republic Media Network which", "XffCgZOM59Q-00206-00061374-00061801": "is a network run and owned by mr. Arnab", "XffCgZOM59Q-00207-00061802-00062191": "Goswami I'll just give a brief", "XffCgZOM59Q-00208-00062192-00062599": "introduction of our panelists ms jaha is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00209-00062600-00062849": "essentially into console 10c and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00210-00062850-00063029": "research in the energy and specifically", "XffCgZOM59Q-00211-00063029-00063418": "gas sector mr. Suman Cena is as I said", "XffCgZOM59Q-00212-00063419-00063578": "Chairman and Managing Director of a new", "XffCgZOM59Q-00213-00063579-00063868": "power and they are into renewables so", "XffCgZOM59Q-00214-00063869-00064223": "they have they have largest renewable", "XffCgZOM59Q-00215-00064224-00064656": "portfolio as an IPP in the country and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00216-00064657-00064912": "mr. Serano of course is a technocrat who", "XffCgZOM59Q-00217-00064913-00065078": "has been with the hpcl for the longest", "XffCgZOM59Q-00218-00065079-00065291": "time and is now its Chairman and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00219-00065291-00065713": "Managing Director", "XffCgZOM59Q-00220-00065714-00066167": "so I believe I'm sitting with experts of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00221-00066168-00066650": "the sector so I would prefer that I just", "XffCgZOM59Q-00222-00066651-00067091": "moderate and they speak the topic is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00223-00067092-00067196": "reenergized", "XffCgZOM59Q-00224-00067197-00067595": "India now the minister when he was", "XffCgZOM59Q-00225-00067596-00068222": "speaking he has he has actually given a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00226-00068223-00068720": "certain certain direction where we can", "XffCgZOM59Q-00227-00068721-00069149": "actually have this discussion now when", "XffCgZOM59Q-00228-00069150-00069494": "we say energy India as of now has about", "XffCgZOM59Q-00229-00069495-00069698": "360 gigawatt of capacity installed", "XffCgZOM59Q-00230-00069699-00070120": "capacity and going by our growth", "XffCgZOM59Q-00231-00070121-00070415": "requirements and and the population", "XffCgZOM59Q-00232-00070416-00070757": "growth we are looking at about three", "XffCgZOM59Q-00233-00070758-00070940": "times that requirement of present", "XffCgZOM59Q-00234-00070941-00071525": "requirement over the next decade now", "XffCgZOM59Q-00235-00071526-00071855": "as of now of the 360 gigawatt about", "XffCgZOM59Q-00236-00071856-00072074": "sixty percent comes from coal and the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00237-00072075-00072377": "rest from other other sources so about", "XffCgZOM59Q-00238-00072378-00072659": "two percent from nuclear twelve percent", "XffCgZOM59Q-00239-00072660-00072932": "from hydro and about twenty twenty-five", "XffCgZOM59Q-00240-00072933-00073148": "percent from other sources which", "XffCgZOM59Q-00241-00073149-00073661": "includes petroleum gas and other sources", "XffCgZOM59Q-00242-00073662-00073748": "biofuels", "XffCgZOM59Q-00243-00073749-00074273": "so now coal is dirty nuclear is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00244-00074274-00074519": "dangerous is renewable the panacea", "XffCgZOM59Q-00245-00074520-00074861": "that's how I would like to start the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00246-00074862-00075137": "debate with mr. Hall if you can give", "XffCgZOM59Q-00247-00075138-00075308": "your initial thoughts and then mr. Sinha", "XffCgZOM59Q-00248-00075309-00075803": "and then mr. cerana so I think", "XffCgZOM59Q-00249-00075804-00076028": "renewables in terms of the climate fit", "XffCgZOM59Q-00250-00076029-00076286": "footprint is definitely one of the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00251-00076287-00076604": "options it is however a part of the mix", "XffCgZOM59Q-00252-00076605-00076874": "when we look at because there are", "XffCgZOM59Q-00253-00076875-00077123": "certain challenges on intermittency and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00254-00077124-00077291": "variability that come with renewables", "XffCgZOM59Q-00255-00077292-00077444": "just naturally because the Sun doesn't", "XffCgZOM59Q-00256-00077445-00077657": "shine and the wind doesn't blow all the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00257-00077658-00078073": "time and so you need a sort of a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00258-00078074-00078359": "solutions where there's a partner fuels", "XffCgZOM59Q-00259-00078360-00078671": "which can partner with renewables those", "XffCgZOM59Q-00260-00078672-00078980": "solutions typically you know in many", "XffCgZOM59Q-00261-00078981-00079044": "countries", "XffCgZOM59Q-00262-00079045-00079242": "and I think we are looking at policy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00263-00079243-00079659": "options on that is gas based power that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00264-00079660-00079875": "how can gas based power be a compliment", "XffCgZOM59Q-00265-00079876-00080175": "to renewables in terms of so right so", "XffCgZOM59Q-00266-00080176-00080556": "you will focus on gas I mean fine so is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00267-00080557-00081072": "this is right okay thank you yeah no", "XffCgZOM59Q-00268-00081073-00081315": "thanks a lot of issue no look I think", "XffCgZOM59Q-00269-00081316-00081500": "the question that you've posed is a very", "XffCgZOM59Q-00270-00081501-00081681": "interesting one and I think Minister", "XffCgZOM59Q-00271-00081682-00081840": "Pathan also talked about it to some", "XffCgZOM59Q-00272-00081841-00082137": "extent as you said currently the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00273-00082138-00082284": "installed capacity is three and 50", "XffCgZOM59Q-00274-00082285-00082467": "gigawatts or there abouts renewables", "XffCgZOM59Q-00275-00082468-00082791": "accounts for about four about seventy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00276-00082792-00082929": "about eighty gigawatt so but in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00277-00082930-00083063": "generation terms it's about ten percent", "XffCgZOM59Q-00278-00083064-00083322": "right now now if we look at the fact", "XffCgZOM59Q-00279-00083323-00083481": "that power demand is growing at about", "XffCgZOM59Q-00280-00083482-00083766": "five to six percent every year by 2030", "XffCgZOM59Q-00281-00083767-00084003": "we would be looking at doubling the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00282-00084004-00084157": "power demand that we have right now", "XffCgZOM59Q-00283-00084158-00084419": "today we consume about 1.2 trillion", "XffCgZOM59Q-00284-00084420-00084707": "units in in 12 years we'll be consuming", "XffCgZOM59Q-00285-00084708-00084912": "about two point four trillion units now", "XffCgZOM59Q-00286-00084913-00085100": "if you look at the increase of one point", "XffCgZOM59Q-00287-00085101-00085325": "two the question is where is that going", "XffCgZOM59Q-00288-00085326-00085485": "to come from fundamentally is your", "XffCgZOM59Q-00289-00085486-00085878": "easier question now how the interesting", "XffCgZOM59Q-00290-00085879-00086055": "part is that let's assume we prioritize", "XffCgZOM59Q-00291-00086056-00086265": "what we want to put into the mix first", "XffCgZOM59Q-00292-00086266-00086478": "right and we say that because renewables", "XffCgZOM59Q-00293-00086479-00086675": "is clean it's modular it's easy to set", "XffCgZOM59Q-00294-00086676-00086882": "up let's say we prioritize that and say", "XffCgZOM59Q-00295-00086883-00087090": "let's do as much of renewables as we can", "XffCgZOM59Q-00296-00087091-00087303": "right and let's not put any constraining", "XffCgZOM59Q-00297-00087304-00087459": "factors on it for the time what we", "XffCgZOM59Q-00298-00087460-00087615": "understand is how practical are the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00299-00087616-00087663": "targets", "XffCgZOM59Q-00300-00087664-00087800": "so I'll just come to that that's what", "XffCgZOM59Q-00301-00087801-00087999": "I'm getting into now the reality is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00302-00088000-00088191": "they're just given the situation that we", "XffCgZOM59Q-00303-00088192-00088290": "have in India in terms of the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00304-00088291-00088506": "distribution company financial health", "XffCgZOM59Q-00305-00088507-00088731": "the intermittency issue this year", "XffCgZOM59Q-00306-00088732-00088925": "physicality of actually executing large", "XffCgZOM59Q-00307-00088926-00089148": "number of projects on the ground given", "XffCgZOM59Q-00308-00089149-00089316": "the fact that we're doing about 10 to 15", "XffCgZOM59Q-00309-00089317-00089456": "gigawatts every year of renewable", "XffCgZOM59Q-00310-00089457-00089673": "capacity you know at best to my mind", "XffCgZOM59Q-00311-00089674-00089847": "over the next 10 to 12 years we can", "XffCgZOM59Q-00312-00089848-00090063": "maybe double that maybe make it 25 30", "XffCgZOM59Q-00313-00090064-00090279": "gigawatts every year and then of course", "XffCgZOM59Q-00314-00090280-00090480": "it bumps us against the government's", "XffCgZOM59Q-00315-00090481-00090636": "target or 4 and 50 gigawatts let's", "XffCgZOM59Q-00316-00090637-00090885": "assume we get to that number by 2030 now", "XffCgZOM59Q-00317-00090886-00091062": "in terms of sheer amount of generation", "XffCgZOM59Q-00318-00091063-00091350": "of power that does not allow us to meet", "XffCgZOM59Q-00319-00091351-00091601": "this incremental 1.2 trillion units of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00320-00091602-00091787": "demand that we're going to be requiring", "XffCgZOM59Q-00321-00091788-00092016": "to meet what it does is it gets us", "XffCgZOM59Q-00322-00092017-00092168": "approximately half the way there these", "XffCgZOM59Q-00323-00092169-00092370": "constraints are of capital or strict", "XffCgZOM59Q-00324-00092371-00092469": "so there are a bunch of different", "XffCgZOM59Q-00325-00092470-00092661": "constraints and different strains will", "XffCgZOM59Q-00326-00092662-00092838": "emerge at different points in time today", "XffCgZOM59Q-00327-00092839-00092964": "we have a regulated freaking steamed", "XffCgZOM59Q-00328-00092965-00093159": "constraint tomorrow it could be disc on", "XffCgZOM59Q-00329-00093160-00093405": "financing constraint you know it could", "XffCgZOM59Q-00330-00093406-00093549": "be a general overall financing", "XffCgZOM59Q-00331-00093550-00093735": "constraint and then as I said there's a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00332-00093736-00093888": "connectivity issue you have to have the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00333-00093889-00094053": "grid that can also absorb so much power", "XffCgZOM59Q-00334-00094054-00094422": "and so on we really get into detail I", "XffCgZOM59Q-00335-00094423-00094587": "just want to include misses to run also", "XffCgZOM59Q-00336-00094588-00094869": "in the initial comments the minister", "XffCgZOM59Q-00337-00094870-00095051": "mentioned something you know in this", "XffCgZOM59Q-00338-00095052-00095364": "initial remarks he said that because of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00339-00095365-00095574": "the disruption that was caused recently", "XffCgZOM59Q-00340-00095575-00095772": "in the Middle East because of the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00341-00095773-00095991": "security situation there it has", "XffCgZOM59Q-00342-00095992-00096207": "consequences for our energy security it", "XffCgZOM59Q-00343-00096208-00096363": "has consequences for our prices", "XffCgZOM59Q-00344-00096364-00096615": "stability so you as someone who is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00345-00096616-00096965": "heading or one of the most important", "XffCgZOM59Q-00346-00096966-00097239": "organizations in terms of keeping our", "XffCgZOM59Q-00347-00097240-00097509": "energy security in mind how do you see", "XffCgZOM59Q-00348-00097510-00097818": "this disruption panning out and what", "XffCgZOM59Q-00349-00097819-00097974": "exactly is happening to take care of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00350-00097975-00098220": "that thank you very much or what needs", "XffCgZOM59Q-00351-00098221-00098454": "to be done okay I thought the initial", "XffCgZOM59Q-00352-00098455-00098601": "narration is started with predominantly", "XffCgZOM59Q-00353-00098602-00099009": "on the on the power sector but the total", "XffCgZOM59Q-00354-00099010-00099477": "energy is predominantly we can say one", "XffCgZOM59Q-00355-00099478-00099659": "is a transportation sector one is the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00356-00099660-00099981": "electric power generation sector and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00357-00099982-00100350": "there is industrial sector and while the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00358-00100351-00100749": "power sector was predominantly dominated", "XffCgZOM59Q-00359-00100750-00101040": "by coal to some extent the gas came in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00360-00101041-00101318": "it gas had the problem of the supplies", "XffCgZOM59Q-00361-00101319-00101514": "consistent supplies and enough", "XffCgZOM59Q-00362-00101515-00101778": "availability so cool remained a dominant", "XffCgZOM59Q-00363-00101779-00102087": "player now as far as the oil is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00364-00102088-00102276": "concerned you did start with saying that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00365-00102277-00102504": "oil is considered dirty now the coal is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00366-00102505-00102747": "canseco dirty and that then the gas is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00367-00102748-00103107": "there oil has got its own important in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00368-00103108-00103358": "the total energy basket so as of today", "XffCgZOM59Q-00369-00103358-00103784": "some fifty six percent of the total 420", "XffCgZOM59Q-00370-00103785-00104142": "at twenty nine percent of the total", "XffCgZOM59Q-00371-00104143-00104459": "energy basket is oil and around six", "XffCgZOM59Q-00372-00104460-00104802": "percent is gas or 3% or 6% each case but", "XffCgZOM59Q-00373-00104803-00104973": "with all the projection which we see", "XffCgZOM59Q-00374-00104974-00105252": "with the most conservative one also even", "XffCgZOM59Q-00375-00105253-00105465": "by 2040 or so it is going to be around", "XffCgZOM59Q-00376-00105466-00105539": "thirty one person", "XffCgZOM59Q-00377-00105540-00105788": "so oil is going to stay because of the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00378-00105789-00106021": "simple availability adoptability", "XffCgZOM59Q-00379-00106022-00106364": "convenience of use and to some extent", "XffCgZOM59Q-00380-00106365-00106649": "economics also right as compared to the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00381-00106650-00106834": "other form of energy they have got their", "XffCgZOM59Q-00382-00106835-00107024": "own issues and it will take some time", "XffCgZOM59Q-00383-00107025-00107297": "for there to come on the mainstream and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00384-00107298-00107579": "the consistency of supplies on that and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00385-00107580-00107858": "in that respect the oil supplies and as", "XffCgZOM59Q-00386-00107858-00107996": "the Honorable Minister mentioned that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00387-00107997-00108208": "becomes important as far as the oil", "XffCgZOM59Q-00388-00108209-00108425": "supplies are concerned there are sources", "XffCgZOM59Q-00389-00108426-00108590": "in fact once upon a time there was a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00390-00108591-00108755": "unipolar world the Middle East was the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00391-00108756-00109007": "mainstay of the total supplies and there", "XffCgZOM59Q-00392-00109008-00109258": "was a possibility that the whole", "XffCgZOM59Q-00393-00109259-00109403": "narration on the pricing can be", "XffCgZOM59Q-00394-00109404-00109726": "commanded by some few broken treason", "XffCgZOM59Q-00395-00109727-00109970": "today the situation has changed now with", "XffCgZOM59Q-00396-00109971-00110252": "the American shale gas coming in the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00397-00110253-00110504": "Russian production increasing some of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00398-00110505-00110699": "the other countries coming into the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00399-00110700-00110915": "mainstay it is no more remained in in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00400-00110916-00111164": "any polar world and so the capacity of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00401-00111165-00111416": "the countries are a select few to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00402-00111417-00111572": "dominate the pricing scenario has", "XffCgZOM59Q-00403-00111573-00111815": "diminished to that extent it helps in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00404-00111816-00112025": "both ways but have you taken care of it", "XffCgZOM59Q-00405-00112026-00112292": "like the light sources so as far as the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00406-00112293-00112505": "country is concerned the supply sources", "XffCgZOM59Q-00407-00112506-00112660": "has been diversified over a period of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00408-00112661-00112925": "time recently you might have seen last", "XffCgZOM59Q-00409-00112926-00113125": "one year or so all the companies whether", "XffCgZOM59Q-00410-00113126-00113351": "private or the public sector has", "XffCgZOM59Q-00411-00113352-00113761": "imported oil from us right recently some", "XffCgZOM59Q-00412-00113763-00113981": "of our companies had the equity", "XffCgZOM59Q-00413-00113982-00114211": "participation in Russia some of the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00414-00114213-00114380": "companies have gone out to have the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00415-00114381-00114658": "equity oil and gas in many countries so", "XffCgZOM59Q-00416-00114659-00114893": "country at one hand has taken steps", "XffCgZOM59Q-00417-00114894-00115115": "which a diversified these sources of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00418-00115116-00115309": "supplies right at the same time in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00419-00115310-00115544": "supply side automatically the world", "XffCgZOM59Q-00420-00115545-00115822": "narration has changed from few too many", "XffCgZOM59Q-00421-00115823-00116096": "understandable so that diversity of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00422-00116097-00116249": "supply side takes care of the energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00423-00116250-00116485": "security part in terms of contingency", "XffCgZOM59Q-00424-00116486-00116717": "but why do you my question to that that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00425-00116718-00116996": "then does not mean that the disruption", "XffCgZOM59Q-00426-00116997-00117293": "doesn't create the spikes right because", "XffCgZOM59Q-00427-00117294-00117557": "there is a lot of thing which happens in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00428-00117558-00117821": "terms of trading and the trading volume", "XffCgZOM59Q-00429-00117822-00117974": "is substantially higher compared to the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00430-00117975-00118172": "physical volume just for the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00431-00118173-00118340": "understanding that it is not that the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00432-00118341-00118571": "oil which I am buying today is I am", "XffCgZOM59Q-00433-00118572-00118724": "contracted today this quantity at one", "XffCgZOM59Q-00434-00118725-00118801": "one a half month", "XffCgZOM59Q-00435-00118802-00118978": "obviously but the prices imprison", "XffCgZOM59Q-00436-00118979-00119131": "immediately as we've all seen recently", "XffCgZOM59Q-00437-00119132-00119358": "in case of Saudi attic also because the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00438-00119359-00119527": "narration guides the perception and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00439-00119528-00119779": "perception guides surprises and to that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00440-00119780-00120033": "extent there were spikes right but on a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00441-00120034-00120258": "longer term horizon there is definitely", "XffCgZOM59Q-00442-00120259-00120700": "more mellowed down narrations which", "XffCgZOM59Q-00443-00120701-00120952": "guides the pricing know and that's why", "XffCgZOM59Q-00444-00120953-00121171": "the doors right so I mean actually we", "XffCgZOM59Q-00445-00121172-00121311": "can go into arbitral discussion will", "XffCgZOM59Q-00446-00121313-00121461": "make it very technical so let's not go", "XffCgZOM59Q-00447-00121463-00121900": "there but I just cluck to two subtopics", "XffCgZOM59Q-00448-00121901-00122334": "and take the discussion forward one is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00449-00122335-00122572": "the economics part of it I believe four", "XffCgZOM59Q-00450-00122573-00122929": "of the overall stressed assets in the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00451-00122930-00123100": "country the NPA is about nine to ten", "XffCgZOM59Q-00452-00123101-00123202": "lakh crore rupees", "XffCgZOM59Q-00453-00123203-00123481": "almost half I come from the energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00454-00123482-00123813": "sector so be it petroleum gas coal", "XffCgZOM59Q-00455-00123814-00124078": "essentially thermal but energy sector", "XffCgZOM59Q-00456-00124079-00124363": "and then connected with that is the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00457-00124364-00124522": "policy stability and the political", "XffCgZOM59Q-00458-00124523-00124720": "commitment that the government has shown", "XffCgZOM59Q-00459-00124721-00124855": "in the last five years minister", "XffCgZOM59Q-00460-00124856-00124980": "mentioned how we have doubled the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00461-00124981-00125310": "renewal energy component over the last", "XffCgZOM59Q-00462-00125311-00125554": "five years so taking these two things", "XffCgZOM59Q-00463-00125555-00125893": "together the economics of the sector and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00464-00125894-00126121": "the government's commitment that the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00465-00126122-00126384": "renewables should increase your thoughts", "XffCgZOM59Q-00466-00126385-00126970": "I'll begin with mr. there has been in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00467-00126971-00127207": "the past you know some level of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00468-00127208-00127545": "irrational bidding or irrational", "XffCgZOM59Q-00469-00127546-00127903": "contracting and that you know give it 10", "XffCgZOM59Q-00470-00127904-00128263": "years it becomes an NP and you know if", "XffCgZOM59Q-00471-00128264-00128566": "if banks have gone and you know funded", "XffCgZOM59Q-00472-00128567-00128797": "those projects based on a lack of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00473-00128798-00129043": "clarity say on supply issues or pricing", "XffCgZOM59Q-00474-00129044-00129289": "issues for instance I think the new", "XffCgZOM59Q-00475-00129290-00129459": "story unraveling in probably Samantha's", "XffCgZOM59Q-00476-00129460-00129718": "more to say on this is that you know the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00477-00129719-00129892": "bids that have been received on the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00478-00129893-00130105": "solar you know the solar and the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00479-00130106-00130189": "renewable bids", "XffCgZOM59Q-00480-00130190-00130402": "they've been very low are they really", "XffCgZOM59Q-00481-00130403-00130600": "sustainable because they were predicated", "XffCgZOM59Q-00482-00130601-00130867": "on panel prices and prices may change", "XffCgZOM59Q-00483-00130868-00131107": "because of trade wars right so a lot", "XffCgZOM59Q-00484-00131108-00131266": "depends on what what have been the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00485-00131267-00131461": "assumptions on the bidding I'll come to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00486-00131462-00131647": "that mr. Sinha she mentioned about the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00487-00131648-00131932": "original past in terms of funding of the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00488-00131933-00132212": "sector you think with the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00489-00132213-00132410": "last five years and the kind of cleaning", "XffCgZOM59Q-00490-00132411-00132584": "up that the government has done we are", "XffCgZOM59Q-00491-00132585-00132804": "out of it and now the sector looks clean", "XffCgZOM59Q-00492-00132805-00133199": "the books look clean of the banks of the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00493-00133200-00133586": "corporates no look I think that there", "XffCgZOM59Q-00494-00133587-00133748": "are quite a few shoes that still need to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00495-00133749-00134087": "be resolved and there are various", "XffCgZOM59Q-00496-00134088-00134282": "companies in the thermal sector in the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00497-00134283-00134578": "coal sector particularly that are still", "XffCgZOM59Q-00498-00134579-00134834": "undoing the process of restructuring and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00499-00134835-00135194": "through the ibc process as you know some", "XffCgZOM59Q-00500-00135195-00135340": "companies have been taken over by others", "XffCgZOM59Q-00501-00135341-00135548": "yes but there are many assets that are", "XffCgZOM59Q-00502-00135549-00135754": "still in limbo that have not yet got", "XffCgZOM59Q-00503-00135755-00135986": "cleaned up right and I think to that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00504-00135987-00136153": "extent banks are still struggling with", "XffCgZOM59Q-00505-00136154-00136319": "that exposure to the thermal sector", "XffCgZOM59Q-00506-00136320-00136499": "right and so therefore all of that does", "XffCgZOM59Q-00507-00136500-00136706": "need to be cleaned up still if you look", "XffCgZOM59Q-00508-00136707-00136898": "at the gas sector for example there's", "XffCgZOM59Q-00509-00136899-00137021": "almost about twenty to twenty-five", "XffCgZOM59Q-00510-00137022-00137341": "thousand megawatts of capacity that is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00511-00137342-00137477": "still sitting that is not yet caught", "XffCgZOM59Q-00512-00137478-00137660": "result right now of course if gas prices", "XffCgZOM59Q-00513-00137661-00137843": "become cheaper then perhaps maybe there", "XffCgZOM59Q-00514-00137844-00138027": "is something to be done there right but", "XffCgZOM59Q-00515-00138028-00138370": "but there is there is a fair bit of that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00516-00138371-00138577": "resolution that still needs to be done", "XffCgZOM59Q-00517-00138578-00139027": "now just coming to the other question", "XffCgZOM59Q-00518-00139028-00139106": "which is a little bit more", "XffCgZOM59Q-00519-00139107-00139175": "future-looking", "XffCgZOM59Q-00520-00139176-00139339": "which is could this happen in other", "XffCgZOM59Q-00521-00139340-00139532": "sectors for example renewables as well", "XffCgZOM59Q-00522-00139533-00139802": "as you mentioned that sustainable yes", "XffCgZOM59Q-00523-00139803-00140014": "that's why I'm just talking about that I", "XffCgZOM59Q-00524-00140015-00140203": "think the issue is not so much the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00525-00140204-00140360": "bidding and the tariffs that we have", "XffCgZOM59Q-00526-00140361-00140554": "right now the datas have been a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00527-00140555-00140798": "reflection of declining costs and so", "XffCgZOM59Q-00528-00140799-00141008": "therefore tariffs are sustainable I", "XffCgZOM59Q-00529-00141009-00141229": "think where you have problems that arise", "XffCgZOM59Q-00530-00141230-00141415": "very often storage and distribution no", "XffCgZOM59Q-00531-00141416-00141640": "no is really in the ending issue that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00532-00141641-00141887": "sometimes policy is not stable and when", "XffCgZOM59Q-00533-00141888-00142114": "policy is not stable then it results", "XffCgZOM59Q-00534-00142115-00142279": "inside the basic assumptions that you", "XffCgZOM59Q-00535-00142280-00142540": "might have made coming undone and now in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00536-00142541-00142678": "the case of renewables at this one in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00537-00142679-00142808": "time there are one or two states that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00538-00142809-00142937": "are fundamentally beginning to question", "XffCgZOM59Q-00539-00142938-00143225": "the PP is at this sign now if those", "XffCgZOM59Q-00540-00143226-00143438": "people start even to say the BP F's of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00541-00143439-00143600": "the Renewable sector also being", "XffCgZOM59Q-00542-00143601-00143827": "questioned yeah there was a problem only", "XffCgZOM59Q-00543-00143828-00143987": "specific to the thermal sector no there", "XffCgZOM59Q-00544-00143988-00144115": "are one or two states right there is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00545-00144116-00144260": "actually one state right now that is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00546-00144261-00144466": "particularly questioning the PPS in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00547-00144467-00144686": "renewables now that is something of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00548-00144687-00144806": "course which is going to go through a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00549-00144807-00145070": "court process and I am fairly confident", "XffCgZOM59Q-00550-00145071-00145184": "that the courts will uphold the sanctity", "XffCgZOM59Q-00551-00145185-00145400": "of people's that have been signed but in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00552-00145401-00145511": "the process of doing", "XffCgZOM59Q-00553-00145512-00145678": "if the state does not pay you and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00554-00145679-00145876": "there's maybe a year or two years during", "XffCgZOM59Q-00555-00145877-00146084": "which this resolution happens in which", "XffCgZOM59Q-00556-00146085-00146275": "the state doesn't be you the banks are", "XffCgZOM59Q-00557-00146276-00146411": "not going anywhere their loans still", "XffCgZOM59Q-00558-00146412-00146597": "have to be serviced and that then", "XffCgZOM59Q-00559-00146598-00146807": "creates stress for the sector and while", "XffCgZOM59Q-00560-00146808-00147035": "this uncertainty carries on it leads to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00561-00147036-00147221": "a question every investors mind about", "XffCgZOM59Q-00562-00147222-00147448": "how this issues won't be resolved and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00563-00147449-00147572": "therefore should we invest further in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00564-00147573-00147743": "the sector or not and people then", "XffCgZOM59Q-00565-00147744-00147923": "naturally pull back right and so it's", "XffCgZOM59Q-00566-00147924-00148133": "those kinds of policy uncertainty issues", "XffCgZOM59Q-00567-00148134-00148406": "that tend to cause more problems in the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00568-00148407-00148663": "sector very often then necessarily it is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00569-00148664-00148835": "let's say in this case the bidding", "XffCgZOM59Q-00570-00148836-00149014": "situation but you're very specific that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00571-00149015-00149203": "the policy uncertainty is at this state", "XffCgZOM59Q-00572-00149204-00149420": "level or the level of center so I think", "XffCgZOM59Q-00573-00149421-00149594": "as far as the center is concerned as far", "XffCgZOM59Q-00574-00149595-00149747": "as renewable energy is concerned their", "XffCgZOM59Q-00575-00149748-00149881": "policies are very clear and very", "XffCgZOM59Q-00576-00149882-00150187": "supportive and in fact if you talk to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00577-00150188-00150361": "the ministry of with the power or", "XffCgZOM59Q-00578-00150362-00150557": "renewable energy they are extremely", "XffCgZOM59Q-00579-00150558-00150835": "responsive and and they're you know the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00580-00150836-00151054": "prime minister said a target and the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00581-00151055-00151216": "whole system at the central level is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00582-00151217-00151360": "certainly trying to move in that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00583-00151361-00151520": "direction to achieve those targets I", "XffCgZOM59Q-00584-00151521-00151702": "think because of a federal polity", "XffCgZOM59Q-00585-00151703-00151912": "ultimately and power being a concurrent", "XffCgZOM59Q-00586-00151913-00152113": "subject it's the states that really have", "XffCgZOM59Q-00587-00152114-00152365": "to go ahead and buy this power and the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00588-00152366-00152483": "states that have to follow the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00589-00152484-00152720": "guidelines at the center sets and so", "XffCgZOM59Q-00590-00152721-00152887": "sometimes when the states do not follow", "XffCgZOM59Q-00591-00152888-00153079": "these guidelines right and go off on", "XffCgZOM59Q-00592-00153080-00153229": "their own tangent that is when you start", "XffCgZOM59Q-00593-00153230-00153526": "having problems right right", "XffCgZOM59Q-00594-00153527-00153773": "I will delve a little more in detail on", "XffCgZOM59Q-00595-00153774-00153971": "this subject Wellcome to it but I'll", "XffCgZOM59Q-00596-00153972-00154128": "take mr. Serrano's comments on the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00597-00154129-00154360": "economics and the policy stability part", "XffCgZOM59Q-00598-00154361-00154772": "of course the the NPA Singh does not", "XffCgZOM59Q-00599-00154773-00155096": "bother you actually but given the fact", "XffCgZOM59Q-00600-00155097-00155260": "that you come from the public sector but", "XffCgZOM59Q-00601-00155261-00155534": "your understanding of the economics of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00602-00155535-00155776": "this transition energy transition from", "XffCgZOM59Q-00603-00155777-00156091": "dirty coal to the renewables you think", "XffCgZOM59Q-00604-00156092-00156296": "it's so widely supported and that the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00605-00156297-00156628": "system is in place both in the public", "XffCgZOM59Q-00606-00156629-00156881": "sector as well as the private sector so", "XffCgZOM59Q-00607-00156882-00157135": "that the crisis of capital that we are", "XffCgZOM59Q-00608-00157136-00157300": "facing for example in the thermal sector", "XffCgZOM59Q-00609-00157301-00157457": "does not get repeated in the renewables", "XffCgZOM59Q-00610-00157458-00157733": "to which mr. Sinha just hinted so we", "XffCgZOM59Q-00611-00157734-00157885": "need to understand it in two contexts", "XffCgZOM59Q-00612-00157886-00158065": "one is the supply side one is demand", "XffCgZOM59Q-00613-00158066-00158311": "side so demand side is well understood", "XffCgZOM59Q-00614-00158312-00158546": "in India that the type of energy demand", "XffCgZOM59Q-00615-00158547-00158831": "which we have especially considering the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00616-00158832-00158874": "popular", "XffCgZOM59Q-00617-00158875-00159102": "and our per-capita consumption is so low", "XffCgZOM59Q-00618-00159103-00159341": "is going to be huge and there is no", "XffCgZOM59Q-00619-00159342-00159570": "denial of the fact and the supply side", "XffCgZOM59Q-00620-00159571-00159795": "to cater to that you need all the basket", "XffCgZOM59Q-00621-00159796-00160004": "of energy mix to cater to that there", "XffCgZOM59Q-00622-00160005-00160178": "cannot be one solution to that we can't", "XffCgZOM59Q-00623-00160179-00160391": "say that on the coal cancel cancel gas", "XffCgZOM59Q-00624-00160392-00160626": "can solve receivable or you need all to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00625-00160627-00160904": "cater to this demand and to this we need", "XffCgZOM59Q-00626-00160905-00161151": "a coherent transition policy and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00627-00161152-00161315": "coexistence policy let me put it this", "XffCgZOM59Q-00628-00161316-00161589": "way in this coexistence policy there", "XffCgZOM59Q-00629-00161590-00161832": "will be a graduated path and there will", "XffCgZOM59Q-00630-00161833-00162033": "be calibrated paths where each energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00631-00162034-00162258": "basket will join in the total basket and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00632-00162259-00162489": "definitely after the total price some", "XffCgZOM59Q-00633-00162490-00162633": "share will be taken by some form of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00634-00162634-00162894": "energy now you mentioned that the we", "XffCgZOM59Q-00635-00162895-00163052": "don't have the power SBA that is true", "XffCgZOM59Q-00636-00163053-00163251": "fortunately we especially the oil and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00637-00163252-00163410": "gas sector I don't think there have been", "XffCgZOM59Q-00638-00163411-00163620": "the default errs on that but it doesn't", "XffCgZOM59Q-00639-00163621-00163818": "mean that because we are a PSU that is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00640-00163819-00164010": "the case like that whether PS your", "XffCgZOM59Q-00641-00164011-00164256": "private sector the the oil industry is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00642-00164257-00164598": "operated in certain manner and and there", "XffCgZOM59Q-00643-00164599-00164828": "is a structure to that place and though", "XffCgZOM59Q-00644-00164829-00165077": "it may be dominated by the PS use but it", "XffCgZOM59Q-00645-00165078-00165215": "is not that they do not inform", "XffCgZOM59Q-00646-00165216-00165396": "performing in a normal commercial", "XffCgZOM59Q-00647-00165397-00165531": "environment all the companies are listed", "XffCgZOM59Q-00648-00165532-00165747": "companies so they do perform in that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00649-00165748-00166023": "environment but as the transition goes", "XffCgZOM59Q-00650-00166024-00166229": "it will become important that the new", "XffCgZOM59Q-00651-00166230-00166449": "energy sources which are contracted or", "XffCgZOM59Q-00652-00166450-00166628": "which are being brought into the system", "XffCgZOM59Q-00653-00166629-00166737": "there is to be a model which is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00654-00166738-00166956": "sustainable model just because the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00655-00166957-00167153": "prices are falling and there the people", "XffCgZOM59Q-00656-00167154-00167346": "are bidding aggressively I have seen in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00657-00167347-00167520": "the solar case and if it is not", "XffCgZOM59Q-00658-00167521-00167682": "sustainable at some point of time the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00659-00167683-00167966": "stresses will be shown right the second", "XffCgZOM59Q-00660-00167967-00168258": "part of it is the gas which is one of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00661-00168259-00168426": "the element because many of the gas", "XffCgZOM59Q-00662-00168427-00168632": "phase power plants did not really", "XffCgZOM59Q-00663-00168633-00168909": "ultimately sustain so there is the issue", "XffCgZOM59Q-00664-00168910-00169178": "of the availability of the gas but with", "XffCgZOM59Q-00665-00169179-00169359": "the lot of policy reason which are taken", "XffCgZOM59Q-00666-00169360-00169488": "in you might have heard the students", "XffCgZOM59Q-00667-00169489-00169674": "back also that they polish the rates of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00668-00169675-00169869": "the prices of the gas was brought down", "XffCgZOM59Q-00669-00169870-00170106": "yes there is a lot more LNG terminals", "XffCgZOM59Q-00670-00170107-00170303": "coming lot more imports are coming there", "XffCgZOM59Q-00671-00170304-00170547": "is a push towards increasing the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00672-00170548-00170709": "domestic production of the case there", "XffCgZOM59Q-00673-00170710-00171024": "should help in gas based power plants to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00674-00171025-00171306": "take care of their problem and I think", "XffCgZOM59Q-00675-00171307-00171612": "this transition will ultimately graduate", "XffCgZOM59Q-00676-00171613-00171782": "to a situation where we have more", "XffCgZOM59Q-00677-00171783-00172026": "structured pattern in handling it so", "XffCgZOM59Q-00678-00172027-00172251": "that some of the things which are pre", "XffCgZOM59Q-00679-00172252-00172440": "shortly done are they aggressively done", "XffCgZOM59Q-00680-00172441-00172602": "and which deeds to this type of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00681-00172603-00172764": "situation and I'm sure than the banking", "XffCgZOM59Q-00682-00172765-00172989": "says preside also there will be more", "XffCgZOM59Q-00683-00172990-00173295": "diligence to do that right now the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00684-00173296-00173504": "minister in his address had mentioned", "XffCgZOM59Q-00685-00173505-00173721": "something which is of interest to me", "XffCgZOM59Q-00686-00173722-00173910": "also he said he used the word energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00687-00173911-00174312": "justice now we are the third largest", "XffCgZOM59Q-00688-00174313-00174564": "consumer of power but at the same time", "XffCgZOM59Q-00689-00174565-00174783": "the base is lower we had the average per", "XffCgZOM59Q-00690-00174784-00174936": "capita consumption is about 40 percent", "XffCgZOM59Q-00691-00174937-00175299": "of the global average so the issue is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00692-00175300-00175671": "that we will continue to need more and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00693-00175672-00175991": "more power as you said within the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00694-00175992-00176238": "framework of this coherent coexistence", "XffCgZOM59Q-00695-00176239-00176535": "of the sources of power now in that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00696-00176536-00176832": "sense while the government really shows", "XffCgZOM59Q-00697-00176833-00177045": "a lot of initiative and clarity in terms", "XffCgZOM59Q-00698-00177046-00177234": "of its engagements with the rest of the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00699-00177235-00177579": "world how does corporate sector or the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00700-00177580-00177777": "private sector come into play in this on", "XffCgZOM59Q-00701-00177778-00178206": "the issue of energy justice you can take", "XffCgZOM59Q-00702-00178207-00178404": "that here and briefly and then I'll", "XffCgZOM59Q-00703-00178405-00178623": "compress it yes so on the energy front", "XffCgZOM59Q-00704-00178624-00178841": "that is one classical example where the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00705-00178842-00179061": "it is a combination of the government", "XffCgZOM59Q-00706-00179062-00179337": "the at the highest level I must say that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00707-00179338-00179472": "along with the corporates who are", "XffCgZOM59Q-00708-00179473-00179721": "involved in it as well as the the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00709-00179722-00179877": "administration they are working together", "XffCgZOM59Q-00710-00179878-00180120": "to ensure that the energy security of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00711-00180121-00180459": "the country is taken care many of the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00712-00180460-00180729": "things you would have seen that the some", "XffCgZOM59Q-00713-00180730-00180894": "of the equity oil which the oil", "XffCgZOM59Q-00714-00180895-00181179": "companies had taken overseas is a result", "XffCgZOM59Q-00715-00181180-00181443": "of a high level of engagement on G 2 G", "XffCgZOM59Q-00716-00181444-00181754": "level B 2 B level and the facilitation", "XffCgZOM59Q-00717-00181755-00181893": "of the whole in terms of policies in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00718-00181894-00182136": "terms of procedures in terms of removing", "XffCgZOM59Q-00719-00182137-00182316": "the hurdles which can come in place and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00720-00182317-00182516": "the very fact that that could be", "XffCgZOM59Q-00721-00182517-00182910": "achieved is a testimony that the thing", "XffCgZOM59Q-00722-00182911-00183104": "has moral core inflation right that's", "XffCgZOM59Q-00723-00183105-00183300": "one part of it right the second part of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00724-00183301-00183564": "the purely internal policy policy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00725-00183565-00183825": "guidelines which helps in bringing in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00726-00183826-00184016": "the other sources of energies right so", "XffCgZOM59Q-00727-00184017-00184158": "you might have heard there was a biofuel", "XffCgZOM59Q-00728-00184159-00184362": "policy recently there was a process for", "XffCgZOM59Q-00729-00184363-00184533": "increasing the ethanol blending in this", "XffCgZOM59Q-00730-00184534-00184812": "there is a new guidelines are coming in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00731-00184813-00185148": "where the sugar cane juice can be used", "XffCgZOM59Q-00732-00185149-00185334": "for making it and all the used oil can", "XffCgZOM59Q-00733-00185335-00185392": "be used", "XffCgZOM59Q-00734-00185393-00185670": "for making biodiesels right new bio", "XffCgZOM59Q-00735-00185671-00185878": "refineries are being set up there is a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00736-00185879-00186061": "support which is being given by the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00737-00186062-00186256": "government in terms of rising in terms", "XffCgZOM59Q-00738-00186257-00186712": "of some sort of support in policy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00739-00186713-00186868": "guidelines right these are all the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00740-00186869-00187072": "narration which helps of newer and newer", "XffCgZOM59Q-00741-00187073-00187291": "forms of energy to come in place right", "XffCgZOM59Q-00742-00187292-00187540": "not to say that the older form energies", "XffCgZOM59Q-00743-00187541-00187753": "are not ready it is not this versus that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00744-00187754-00187861": "no nice together", "XffCgZOM59Q-00745-00187862-00188041": "I understood mr. Sinha you know when we", "XffCgZOM59Q-00746-00188042-00188284": "talk of energy justice we are looking at", "XffCgZOM59Q-00747-00188285-00188527": "a situation where coal is going to stay", "XffCgZOM59Q-00748-00188528-00188698": "with us for the next two decades three", "XffCgZOM59Q-00749-00188699-00188980": "decades possibly and in in that sense", "XffCgZOM59Q-00750-00188981-00189286": "are we allowed as a nation to choose our", "XffCgZOM59Q-00751-00189287-00189616": "pace in the sense that minister mention", "XffCgZOM59Q-00752-00189617-00189880": "of the cop21 targets we have seen how", "XffCgZOM59Q-00753-00189881-00190119": "America has gone out of Paris Accord", "XffCgZOM59Q-00754-00190120-00190372": "everyone is choosing their own pace are", "XffCgZOM59Q-00755-00190373-00190555": "we allowed to choose our own pace in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00756-00190556-00190734": "terms of when we want to phase out coal", "XffCgZOM59Q-00757-00190735-00191113": "no you know III think if I go back to my", "XffCgZOM59Q-00758-00191114-00191278": "earlier point and give me a couple of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00759-00191279-00191500": "minutes to answer this question so I was", "XffCgZOM59Q-00760-00191501-00191695": "saying that we need about 1.2 trillion", "XffCgZOM59Q-00761-00191696-00191920": "additional units now in respect of how", "XffCgZOM59Q-00762-00191921-00192103": "fast we do renewable energy and even if", "XffCgZOM59Q-00763-00192104-00192238": "we meet the Prime Minister's target of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00764-00192239-00192508": "450 gigawatts the reality is if you know", "XffCgZOM59Q-00765-00192509-00192673": "that not only account for 50 percent of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00766-00192674-00192874": "this increase the balance 50 percent", "XffCgZOM59Q-00767-00192875-00193021": "will have to come from something right", "XffCgZOM59Q-00768-00193022-00193195": "and as you observed rightly nuclear is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00769-00193196-00193426": "not likely to happen hydro is not likely", "XffCgZOM59Q-00770-00193427-00193636": "to happen biofuels is always going to be", "XffCgZOM59Q-00771-00193637-00193828": "a small part of the mix and therefore", "XffCgZOM59Q-00772-00193829-00194017": "the big other thing that is left over is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00773-00194018-00194197": "core core so the reality is he will", "XffCgZOM59Q-00774-00194198-00194365": "continue as a country to have more and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00775-00194366-00194536": "more cokes exactly there is no option", "XffCgZOM59Q-00776-00194537-00194593": "for us", "XffCgZOM59Q-00777-00194594-00194830": "right in fact yeah now the question is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00778-00194831-00194998": "does this go against the climate change", "XffCgZOM59Q-00779-00194999-00195181": "targets that we've said it does not", "XffCgZOM59Q-00780-00195182-00195355": "because if you look at the cop targets", "XffCgZOM59Q-00781-00195356-00195508": "that we gave the IND C is if we", "XffCgZOM59Q-00782-00195509-00195712": "committed to we talked about an absolute", "XffCgZOM59Q-00783-00195713-00195874": "target for renewable energy which we", "XffCgZOM59Q-00784-00195875-00196093": "will meet we have talked about energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00785-00196094-00196372": "intensity of per unit of GDP which we", "XffCgZOM59Q-00786-00196373-00196510": "should also most likely end up meeting", "XffCgZOM59Q-00787-00196511-00196786": "even if you use more coal and we talked", "XffCgZOM59Q-00788-00196787-00196993": "about creating carbon sinks through more", "XffCgZOM59Q-00789-00196994-00197146": "plantation of forests and so on which is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00790-00197147-00197323": "also something that is independent of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00791-00197324-00197497": "the usage of coal so the government has", "XffCgZOM59Q-00792-00197498-00197695": "been very practical and prudent and how", "XffCgZOM59Q-00793-00197696-00197878": "they have set the targets so they've", "XffCgZOM59Q-00794-00197879-00198079": "talked about increasing the amount of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00795-00198080-00198217": "renewable energy substantially in the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00796-00198218-00198442": "grid from the current 10% it will go up", "XffCgZOM59Q-00797-00198443-00198746": "to about 30 to 35 percent in the next", "XffCgZOM59Q-00798-00198747-00199022": "but the balance 50% or a large chunk of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00799-00199023-00199211": "it will continue to come from coal now", "XffCgZOM59Q-00800-00199212-00199468": "the reality is that India as a country", "XffCgZOM59Q-00801-00199469-00199769": "will face the consequences of climate", "XffCgZOM59Q-00802-00199770-00199991": "change perhaps more than a lot of other", "XffCgZOM59Q-00803-00199992-00200186": "countries will well because we have a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00804-00200187-00200408": "very large vulnerable population and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00805-00200409-00200624": "therefore having said what I said about", "XffCgZOM59Q-00806-00200625-00200840": "development and justice and so on the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00807-00200841-00201026": "reality is that we have to do as much", "XffCgZOM59Q-00808-00201027-00201260": "and more as we can to deal with climate", "XffCgZOM59Q-00809-00201261-00201383": "change issues and we need to actually", "XffCgZOM59Q-00810-00201384-00201545": "take multilateral leadership in that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00811-00201546-00201758": "area which the Prime Minister a tree is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00812-00201759-00201977": "doing in this respect and so therefore I", "XffCgZOM59Q-00813-00201978-00202157": "think the part that we are following is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00814-00202158-00202352": "actually fairly sensible which is that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00815-00202353-00202502": "we're trying to do as much as we can", "XffCgZOM59Q-00816-00202503-00202741": "while at the same time leaving ourselves", "XffCgZOM59Q-00817-00202742-00202970": "flexibility to continue to grow through", "XffCgZOM59Q-00818-00202971-00203102": "meeting up our demands through whatever", "XffCgZOM59Q-00819-00203103-00203336": "sources is required right and at the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00820-00203337-00203474": "same time taking leadership on", "XffCgZOM59Q-00821-00203475-00203672": "developing renewable energy and pushing", "XffCgZOM59Q-00822-00203673-00203831": "the rest of the world to do more right", "XffCgZOM59Q-00823-00203832-00204002": "then actually then you know and putting", "XffCgZOM59Q-00824-00204003-00204143": "this pressure on ourselves and doing", "XffCgZOM59Q-00825-00204144-00204368": "that right I want to briefly on nuclear", "XffCgZOM59Q-00826-00204369-00204487": "but before that Gauri", "XffCgZOM59Q-00827-00204488-00204844": "you know gasps no hydrocarbon still on", "XffCgZOM59Q-00828-00204846-00205021": "in terms of pollution parameters is a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00829-00205023-00205433": "clean clean fuel clean medium for your", "XffCgZOM59Q-00830-00205434-00205741": "power needs you say that from 6% as of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00831-00205742-00205885": "now in the energy mix it can go up to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00832-00205886-00206258": "15% over the next decade or so right you", "XffCgZOM59Q-00833-00206259-00206617": "think that helps us in our climate", "XffCgZOM59Q-00834-00206619-00207034": "change parameters in any manner the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00835-00207035-00207334": "climate parameters for sure and to go", "XffCgZOM59Q-00836-00207335-00207565": "from 6 to 15 percent is a significant", "XffCgZOM59Q-00837-00207566-00207721": "policy portion which is being undertaken", "XffCgZOM59Q-00838-00207723-00207950": "whether it is in the city gas rounds", "XffCgZOM59Q-00839-00207951-00208273": "that the minister mentioned or it is in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00840-00208275-00208829": "looking at you know city gas", "XffCgZOM59Q-00841-00208830-00208955": "distribution if you can just share with", "XffCgZOM59Q-00842-00208956-00209231": "the people so it it now has alderman", "XffCgZOM59Q-00843-00209232-00209437": "mentioned it covers 400 districts in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00844-00209438-00209748": "India which is you know about the target", "XffCgZOM59Q-00845-00209750-00210034": "that's the allocation under the school", "XffCgZOM59Q-00846-00210035-00210248": "city gas rounds the last two the city", "XffCgZOM59Q-00847-00210248-00210469": "classrooms that have been taken that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00848-00210471-00210723": "takes it up to 400 districts all right", "XffCgZOM59Q-00849-00210725-00210967": "but it has to be an ecosystem approach", "XffCgZOM59Q-00850-00210969-00211144": "and gas because you know gas does not", "XffCgZOM59Q-00851-00211146-00211367": "have the properties of oil that is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00852-00211367-00211550": "easily transportable so it needs", "XffCgZOM59Q-00853-00211551-00211735": "pipelines to be built and expertise to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00854-00211736-00211844": "be", "XffCgZOM59Q-00855-00211844-00212060": "it needs the right pricing support", "XffCgZOM59Q-00856-00212061-00212309": "because gas again is not it does not", "XffCgZOM59Q-00857-00212310-00212542": "have the physical properties of oil so", "XffCgZOM59Q-00858-00212544-00212732": "but what is happening internationally is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00859-00212733-00213038": "we are in a age of actually you know as", "XffCgZOM59Q-00860-00213039-00213251": "our Vice Chairman dr. Daniel Yergin says", "XffCgZOM59Q-00861-00213252-00213515": "we are in a sort of a golden age of gas", "XffCgZOM59Q-00862-00213516-00213854": "we're in global supplies of gas have", "XffCgZOM59Q-00863-00213855-00214112": "really increased global supplies of gas", "XffCgZOM59Q-00864-00214113-00214342": "because of the shale gas revolution you", "XffCgZOM59Q-00865-00214344-00214771": "have about 1,400 TCF available at less", "XffCgZOM59Q-00866-00214773-00215003": "than three dollars and mm video so the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00867-00215004-00215177": "challenge really is that how do you take", "XffCgZOM59Q-00868-00215178-00215456": "that three dollars and mm BTU and bring", "XffCgZOM59Q-00869-00215457-00215690": "it to the customer how do you make sure", "XffCgZOM59Q-00870-00215691-00215978": "that the downstream price buildup is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00871-00215979-00216196": "optimized in terms of Taxation and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00872-00216198-00216419": "tariffs right so that's the part which", "XffCgZOM59Q-00873-00216419-00216632": "needs to be still figured out fair", "XffCgZOM59Q-00874-00216633-00216821": "enough now briefly I'll just go to", "XffCgZOM59Q-00875-00216821-00217025": "nuclear section a nuclear sector you", "XffCgZOM59Q-00876-00217026-00217280": "know within the energy makes India has", "XffCgZOM59Q-00877-00217281-00217492": "about two or three percent of energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00878-00217494-00217850": "coming from nuclear in fact despite the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00879-00217851-00217969": "fact that it's a way clean energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-00880-00217971-00218096": "because of the dangers associated", "XffCgZOM59Q-00881-00218096-00218404": "particularly post-fukushima I believe", "XffCgZOM59Q-00882-00218405-00218654": "nucleus as a source of energy is going", "XffCgZOM59Q-00883-00218655-00218867": "down globally in fact Germany which had", "XffCgZOM59Q-00884-00218867-00219131": "about 25 percent of its energy coming", "XffCgZOM59Q-00885-00219132-00219332": "from nuclear has gone down below twelve", "XffCgZOM59Q-00886-00219333-00219584": "ten percent Japan actually shut down all", "XffCgZOM59Q-00887-00219585-00219710": "of its nuclear power they were getting", "XffCgZOM59Q-00888-00219711-00220013": "about thirty percent from it you think", "XffCgZOM59Q-00889-00220014-00220394": "that for a nation like India which is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00890-00220394-00220894": "going to need so much more power nuclear", "XffCgZOM59Q-00891-00220896-00221336": "power is actually an option which should", "XffCgZOM59Q-00892-00221337-00221603": "be looked at a little more seriously and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00893-00221604-00221840": "and the world community should look at", "XffCgZOM59Q-00894-00221841-00222035": "it also little more seriously in terms", "XffCgZOM59Q-00895-00222036-00222287": "of the energy mix who would take the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00896-00222288-00222491": "question you know I can I can take it", "XffCgZOM59Q-00897-00222492-00222755": "see my view on nuclear is that it's", "XffCgZOM59Q-00898-00222756-00223001": "expensive I don't know what the fully", "XffCgZOM59Q-00899-00223002-00223280": "costed sort of cost of our war of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00900-00223281-00223478": "nuclear would be but it probably would", "XffCgZOM59Q-00901-00223479-00223685": "be seven or eight rupees or something in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00902-00223686-00223901": "that range per unit where is thermal", "XffCgZOM59Q-00903-00223902-00224063": "coal based power is probably around four", "XffCgZOM59Q-00904-00224064-00224269": "to four 50 renewables is something", "XffCgZOM59Q-00905-00224271-00224357": "rupees", "XffCgZOM59Q-00906-00224358-00224917": "gas perhaps even would be cheaper no I'm", "XffCgZOM59Q-00907-00224919-00225062": "not including storage industry and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00908-00225063-00225223": "distribution cost no I'm not including", "XffCgZOM59Q-00909-00225225-00225410": "that but even if you include those the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00910-00225411-00225527": "cost will be let's say for the five", "XffCgZOM59Q-00911-00225528-00225869": "rupees right and so therefore all of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00912-00225869-00226052": "these other sources of power are likely", "XffCgZOM59Q-00913-00226053-00226151": "to be cheaper than nuclear", "XffCgZOM59Q-00914-00226152-00226310": "right the other issue with nuclear is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00915-00226311-00226457": "that you require very large sized", "XffCgZOM59Q-00916-00226458-00226664": "investments maybe five to ten billion", "XffCgZOM59Q-00917-00226665-00226894": "dollars and really no corporate in India", "XffCgZOM59Q-00918-00226896-00227036": "at this point has the capability of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00919-00227037-00227228": "making those large kinds of investments", "XffCgZOM59Q-00920-00227229-00227408": "it'll have to be the government and I", "XffCgZOM59Q-00921-00227409-00227525": "don't even think the government has the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00922-00227526-00227708": "physical ability to make such large", "XffCgZOM59Q-00923-00227709-00227936": "sized investments so my feeling is that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00924-00227937-00228200": "even though nuclear is clean it just is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00925-00228201-00228446": "very difficult to put up and the costs", "XffCgZOM59Q-00926-00228446-00228587": "are certainly going to be higher as well", "XffCgZOM59Q-00927-00228588-00228941": "no I can't even that you know so there", "XffCgZOM59Q-00928-00228942-00229154": "is you cost as you say of renewables a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00929-00229155-00229391": "sub three then you have your storage and", "XffCgZOM59Q-00930-00229392-00229559": "distribution costs and then you have", "XffCgZOM59Q-00931-00229560-00229721": "subsidies so if you include all the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00932-00229721-00229892": "running but there are no subsidies over", "XffCgZOM59Q-00933-00229892-00230063": "here there are subsidies you know there", "XffCgZOM59Q-00934-00230064-00230317": "are no subsidies no solar sectors", "XffCgZOM59Q-00935-00230317-00230569": "this is an absolute misconception from", "XffCgZOM59Q-00936-00230571-00230746": "your part let me be absolutely clear", "XffCgZOM59Q-00937-00230748-00230990": "about this there are zero subsidies in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00938-00230991-00231206": "solar or and wind at this point in time", "XffCgZOM59Q-00939-00231207-00231278": "okay", "XffCgZOM59Q-00940-00231279-00231469": "there's a bit you go and do the bit", "XffCgZOM59Q-00941-00231471-00231701": "nobody is giving you any incentives of", "XffCgZOM59Q-00942-00231702-00231919": "any nature I taught the winds and also", "XffCgZOM59Q-00943-00231921-00232181": "no no no this is absolutely incorrect", "XffCgZOM59Q-00944-00232182-00232373": "there are zero subsidies the only", "XffCgZOM59Q-00945-00232373-00232610": "subsidy that you could argue is there is", "XffCgZOM59Q-00946-00232611-00232913": "on the distribution side where if we use", "XffCgZOM59Q-00947-00232914-00233201": "the isds grid may not charge the cost", "XffCgZOM59Q-00948-00233202-00233392": "for that if you want to add that that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00949-00233394-00233600": "would be another 50 to 75 paisa per unit", "XffCgZOM59Q-00950-00233601-00233869": "right now there is also intermittency", "XffCgZOM59Q-00951-00233871-00234029": "and if you want to take the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00952-00234030-00234230": "intermittency out that would be probably", "XffCgZOM59Q-00953-00234231-00234509": "another let's say 50 to 75 paisa more so", "XffCgZOM59Q-00954-00234510-00234635": "that's why I said your three rupees it", "XffCgZOM59Q-00955-00234636-00234823": "might end up being 450 or thereabouts if", "XffCgZOM59Q-00956-00234825-00235055": "you want to fully cost everything but", "XffCgZOM59Q-00957-00235056-00235202": "then on the other hand on coal based", "XffCgZOM59Q-00958-00235203-00235415": "power we don't cost the environmental", "XffCgZOM59Q-00959-00235416-00235652": "cost of power is of that coal as well", "XffCgZOM59Q-00960-00235653-00235819": "but you know you're putting stuff into", "XffCgZOM59Q-00961-00235821-00235985": "the atmosphere health costs etc etcetera", "XffCgZOM59Q-00962-00235986-00236210": "right so therefore you have to do a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00963-00236211-00236477": "apples to apples comparison so therefore", "XffCgZOM59Q-00964-00236478-00236591": "coming back to your point", "XffCgZOM59Q-00965-00236592-00236777": "nuclear is certainly more expensive I", "XffCgZOM59Q-00966-00236778-00236978": "would say even gas is cheaper even with", "XffCgZOM59Q-00967-00236979-00237257": "imported fuel you have only this 2025", "XffCgZOM59Q-00968-00237258-00237398": "thousand mangoes let's at least get that", "XffCgZOM59Q-00969-00237398-00237587": "running you also have other", "XffCgZOM59Q-00970-00237588-00237779": "opportunities you have offshore wind for", "XffCgZOM59Q-00971-00237780-00237950": "example where he can do large amounts", "XffCgZOM59Q-00972-00237951-00238016": "you can do", "XffCgZOM59Q-00973-00238017-00238154": "fifty to seventy thousand hundred", "XffCgZOM59Q-00974-00238155-00238265": "thousand megawatts of offshore wind", "XffCgZOM59Q-00975-00238266-00238454": "which will also be perhaps cheaper than", "XffCgZOM59Q-00976-00238455-00238625": "nuclear right so there are many other", "XffCgZOM59Q-00977-00238626-00238769": "options that you have at this point in", "XffCgZOM59Q-00978-00238769-00238973": "time you have floating solar you can put", "XffCgZOM59Q-00979-00238973-00239246": "solar on canal the canals reservoirs etc", "XffCgZOM59Q-00980-00239246-00239438": "prevent evaporation of water and do", "XffCgZOM59Q-00981-00239439-00239633": "large-scale installations without", "XffCgZOM59Q-00982-00239634-00239819": "requiring any land right so there's a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00983-00239819-00239971": "lot of stuff that you can do in the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00984-00239973-00240221": "existing source of energy whether it's", "XffCgZOM59Q-00985-00240221-00240563": "gas coal renewables without necessarily", "XffCgZOM59Q-00986-00240564-00240746": "having to take recourse to nuclear right", "XffCgZOM59Q-00987-00240746-00241112": "I'm afraid I have to take some you know", "XffCgZOM59Q-00988-00241113-00241289": "audience questions as well before we", "XffCgZOM59Q-00989-00241290-00241523": "wrap up the discussion so we can", "XffCgZOM59Q-00990-00241523-00241835": "actually head straight to a short", "XffCgZOM59Q-00991-00241836-00242033": "question answer session anyone who wants", "XffCgZOM59Q-00992-00242034-00242282": "to take a question with the panel or", "XffCgZOM59Q-00993-00242283-00242798": "with the Minister perhaps any questions", "XffCgZOM59Q-00994-00242798-00242957": "or should I still continue with the", "XffCgZOM59Q-00995-00242958-00243134": "discussion oh I have one one one", "XffCgZOM59Q-00996-00243135-00243373": "specific issue left actually okay I'll", "XffCgZOM59Q-00997-00243375-00243523": "come true if someone okay there is a", "XffCgZOM59Q-00998-00243525-00244010": "question yes gentlemen taking on two", "XffCgZOM59Q-00999-00244011-00244319": "nuclear agreements you know that the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01000-00244319-00244589": "cost part is selves their second is the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01001-00244590-00244748": "escalation part because a very long", "XffCgZOM59Q-01002-00244748-00245021": "tenure projects and third the government", "XffCgZOM59Q-01003-00245021-00245296": "though in terms of defining the tariff", "XffCgZOM59Q-01004-00245298-00245501": "takes into account some kind of ROA", "XffCgZOM59Q-01005-00245502-00245858": "15.5% government is not underwriting or", "XffCgZOM59Q-01006-00245859-00246182": "not insuring that power will be sold in", "XffCgZOM59Q-01007-00246183-00246421": "those contexts and of course related", "XffCgZOM59Q-01008-00246423-00246671": "internal issues wouldn't you clear be a", "XffCgZOM59Q-01009-00246671-00246919": "threat to for that matter in overall", "XffCgZOM59Q-01010-00246921-00247226": "would there be a policy focus of the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01011-00247227-00247415": "government I will take the question", "XffCgZOM59Q-01012-00247416-00248003": "I just actually the energy mix of the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01013-00248004-00248264": "country is evolving so as of today to", "XffCgZOM59Q-01014-00248265-00248542": "say that this nuclear is not an option", "XffCgZOM59Q-01015-00248544-00248692": "for the country will be incorrect to say", "XffCgZOM59Q-01016-00248694-00248915": "that the policy can be changed if it", "XffCgZOM59Q-01017-00248916-00249176": "needs the country the narration can", "XffCgZOM59Q-01018-00249177-00249506": "change and the past dynamics itself can", "XffCgZOM59Q-01019-00249507-00249704": "change some point of time we were not", "XffCgZOM59Q-01020-00249705-00249929": "thinking the solar was really a cost", "XffCgZOM59Q-01021-00249930-00250090": "wise the viable option but it is today", "XffCgZOM59Q-01022-00250091-00250331": "till sometime back we were thinking that", "XffCgZOM59Q-01023-00250332-00250553": "oil is dirty but with bs6 coming it it", "XffCgZOM59Q-01024-00250554-00250808": "is as clean as gas right so the question", "XffCgZOM59Q-01025-00250809-00251017": "is that the very premise on which we are", "XffCgZOM59Q-01026-00251019-00251110": "changing our", "XffCgZOM59Q-01027-00251111-00251346": "is also going through evolution process", "XffCgZOM59Q-01028-00251347-00251596": "right now the whether it should be", "XffCgZOM59Q-01029-00251597-00251758": "electrical vehicle whether it should be", "XffCgZOM59Q-01030-00251759-00252046": "gas whether it should be oil it is not", "XffCgZOM59Q-01031-00252047-00252310": "guided by the type of the air pollution", "XffCgZOM59Q-01032-00252311-00252517": "it will create right it will all will be", "XffCgZOM59Q-01033-00252519-00252713": "equal as far as with the newer form of", "XffCgZOM59Q-01034-00252714-00252847": "the fields which are being put in the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01035-00252848-00253147": "system right so in that narration I do", "XffCgZOM59Q-01036-00253148-00253351": "not think that if today's the policy", "XffCgZOM59Q-01037-00253352-00253490": "does not provide for something tomorrow", "XffCgZOM59Q-01038-00253491-00253675": "that policy cannot come if it sorts the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01039-00253676-00253873": "country so every country need to evolve", "XffCgZOM59Q-01040-00253874-00254125": "its energy policy not by a common basket", "XffCgZOM59Q-01041-00254126-00254272": "of it depending on the country's need", "XffCgZOM59Q-01042-00254273-00254524": "what resources it has and what is the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01043-00254525-00254674": "requirement of the population of the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01044-00254675-00254860": "country fair I hope you answer this", "XffCgZOM59Q-01045-00254861-00255010": "there are two more three more questions", "XffCgZOM59Q-01046-00255011-00255160": "well I'll go with the lady there yes", "XffCgZOM59Q-01047-00255161-00255277": "ma'am", "XffCgZOM59Q-01048-00255278-00255655": "me getting Fallone barefoot college i my", "XffCgZOM59Q-01049-00255656-00255812": "question revolves around some of the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01050-00255813-00255976": "data that we're getting from rural areas", "XffCgZOM59Q-01051-00255977-00256183": "which we haven't talked about and the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01052-00256184-00256422": "issue of access we've talked about", "XffCgZOM59Q-01053-00256423-00256657": "intermittency we've talked about the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01054-00256658-00256913": "environmental aspect but we still have a", "XffCgZOM59Q-01055-00256914-00257269": "truly significant access problem and we", "XffCgZOM59Q-01056-00257271-00257509": "now know conclusively across 14 states", "XffCgZOM59Q-01057-00257510-00257776": "that households at the poorest end of", "XffCgZOM59Q-01058-00257777-00258007": "the economic spectrum are spending", "XffCgZOM59Q-01059-00258008-00258307": "nearly 32 percent of their earning on", "XffCgZOM59Q-01060-00258308-00258676": "poor quality access to basic energy and", "XffCgZOM59Q-01061-00258677-00258970": "I do not see momentum moving in that", "XffCgZOM59Q-01062-00258971-00259166": "direction and when we link that with a", "XffCgZOM59Q-01063-00259167-00259394": "piece of data that says the minute we", "XffCgZOM59Q-01064-00259394-00259603": "deliver solar in those communities", "XffCgZOM59Q-01065-00259604-00259957": "women's economic generation goes up by", "XffCgZOM59Q-01066-00259958-00260260": "26 percent I think we are looking at a", "XffCgZOM59Q-01067-00260261-00260465": "win-win and we're still not talking", "XffCgZOM59Q-01068-00260466-00260752": "about the access problem right are you", "XffCgZOM59Q-01069-00260753-00260990": "suggesting that nothing is happening on", "XffCgZOM59Q-01070-00260991-00261188": "that front or a lack of awareness are", "XffCgZOM59Q-01071-00261189-00261298": "you suggesting that there are certain", "XffCgZOM59Q-01072-00261299-00261484": "bottlenecks I think there's two things I", "XffCgZOM59Q-01073-00261485-00261646": "think there is a lack of concrete", "XffCgZOM59Q-01074-00261647-00261913": "awareness of the actual data the actual", "XffCgZOM59Q-01075-00261914-00262210": "economic uplift that is indeed happening", "XffCgZOM59Q-01076-00262211-00262592": "there is also a huge lack still of a", "XffCgZOM59Q-01077-00262593-00262750": "public recognition of just how", "XffCgZOM59Q-01078-00262751-00262981": "significant that problem is beyond the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01079-00262982-00263240": "punch at level in last mile communities", "XffCgZOM59Q-01080-00263241-00263515": "in India and thus resources are not", "XffCgZOM59Q-01081-00263516-00263805": "attracted to or flowing with the kind of", "XffCgZOM59Q-01082-00263806-00264076": "magnitude they need to to that problem I", "XffCgZOM59Q-01083-00264077-00264250": "believe for mr. Rana can answer that but", "XffCgZOM59Q-01084-00264251-00264371": "but I believe", "XffCgZOM59Q-01085-00264372-00264548": "as the minister had mentioned the last", "XffCgZOM59Q-01086-00264549-00264706": "count at last one that said we were", "XffCgZOM59Q-01087-00264707-00264907": "saying about 8 million new LPG", "XffCgZOM59Q-01088-00264908-00265127": "connections and that how many of that", "XffCgZOM59Q-01089-00265128-00265424": "Minister goes to the villages it almost", "XffCgZOM59Q-01090-00265425-00265571": "all goes to the villages so I believe", "XffCgZOM59Q-01091-00265572-00265748": "there is a there's an awareness and", "XffCgZOM59Q-01092-00265749-00265898": "there is execution but the details can", "XffCgZOM59Q-01093-00265899-00266291": "come from mr. Solana it in fact the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01094-00266292-00266482": "amount of efforts which has been taken", "XffCgZOM59Q-01095-00266483-00266825": "in last three years on making the excess", "XffCgZOM59Q-01096-00266826-00267017": "of energy to the rural population and", "XffCgZOM59Q-01097-00267018-00267184": "the weaker section of the society has", "XffCgZOM59Q-01098-00267185-00267443": "never been there in last 70 years in", "XffCgZOM59Q-01099-00267444-00267899": "last three years the eight eight core", "XffCgZOM59Q-01100-00267900-00268097": "the 80 million LPG connection which has", "XffCgZOM59Q-01101-00268098-00268285": "been given under the presidency which is", "XffCgZOM59Q-01102-00268286-00268490": "now it was purely targeted towards the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01103-00268491-00268660": "people who did not have access to energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-01104-00268661-00268946": "who are doing the cooking by the dung", "XffCgZOM59Q-01105-00268947-00269240": "cakes or the wood or something which was", "XffCgZOM59Q-01106-00269241-00269495": "not good for the health as well as they", "XffCgZOM59Q-01107-00269496-00269651": "were not exposed to that cleaner energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-01108-00269652-00269942": "at all and the impact of that is being", "XffCgZOM59Q-01109-00269943-00270104": "seen it was one of the biggest movement", "XffCgZOM59Q-01110-00270105-00270293": "which at least in the Indian energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-01111-00270294-00270430": "sector would have taken for which", "XffCgZOM59Q-01112-00270431-00270626": "straight way goes to the Don thee the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01113-00270627-00270962": "last person in the in the queue and when", "XffCgZOM59Q-01114-00270963-00271145": "on the cooking gas medium that can", "XffCgZOM59Q-01115-00271146-00271400": "happen the same thing can happen on the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01116-00271401-00271601": "other form of excess of energy better if", "XffCgZOM59Q-01117-00271602-00271766": "their electricity or something and there", "XffCgZOM59Q-01118-00271767-00271957": "was a big moment for providing the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01119-00271958-00272257": "electricity to the to all the villages", "XffCgZOM59Q-01120-00272258-00272780": "and so I I would like to emphasize that", "XffCgZOM59Q-01121-00272781-00273113": "the efforts are definitely definitely", "XffCgZOM59Q-01122-00273114-00273481": "target for providing the clean axis of", "XffCgZOM59Q-01123-00273482-00273713": "energy to an affordable energy to the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01124-00273714-00273944": "rural population by weaker section of", "XffCgZOM59Q-01125-00273945-00274154": "the society right and the impact is", "XffCgZOM59Q-01126-00274155-00274241": "definitely there", "XffCgZOM59Q-01127-00274242-00274427": "I believe that partly answers your", "XffCgZOM59Q-01128-00274428-00274619": "question I have to take two more", "XffCgZOM59Q-01129-00274620-00274823": "questions just five minutes left", "XffCgZOM59Q-01130-00274824-00275008": "gentleman on that side I think they were", "XffCgZOM59Q-01131-00275009-00275255": "two hands raised that side one yes", "XffCgZOM59Q-01132-00275256-00275683": "please this is a question but this is", "XffCgZOM59Q-01133-00275684-00275866": "only a comment that I would like to make", "XffCgZOM59Q-01134-00275867-00276031": "keep it brief please", "XffCgZOM59Q-01135-00276032-00276334": "yeah it's brief only in the in the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01136-00276335-00276563": "discussion you said that in spite of all", "XffCgZOM59Q-01137-00276564-00276866": "the oil sector or gas sector usage of", "XffCgZOM59Q-01138-00276867-00277121": "coal and continuance of usage of coal is", "XffCgZOM59Q-01139-00277122-00277328": "inevitable for a country like ours for", "XffCgZOM59Q-01140-00277329-00277598": "meeting our growth aspirations so in", "XffCgZOM59Q-01141-00277599-00277838": "this forum it is pertinent to say that", "XffCgZOM59Q-01142-00277839-00278257": "while coal usage is inevitable if we", "XffCgZOM59Q-01143-00278258-00278570": "have to meet your IND C commitments at", "XffCgZOM59Q-01144-00278571-00278822": "cop21 as Honorable Minister was", "XffCgZOM59Q-01145-00278823-00279130": "mentioning there is a there is a need", "XffCgZOM59Q-01146-00279131-00279530": "for cross industrials capture and", "XffCgZOM59Q-01147-00279531-00279890": "utilization technologies right every", "XffCgZOM59Q-01148-00279891-00280121": "every segment need to look at this and", "XffCgZOM59Q-01149-00280122-00280394": "they need to implement maybe we are not", "XffCgZOM59Q-01150-00280395-00280625": "our society and our country is not ready", "XffCgZOM59Q-01151-00280626-00280940": "for carbon tax as of now contact system", "XffCgZOM59Q-01152-00280941-00281182": "but should that be implemented then C C", "XffCgZOM59Q-01153-00281183-00281420": "us technologies need to be need to be", "XffCgZOM59Q-01154-00281421-00281656": "perfected and research so that's a valid", "XffCgZOM59Q-01155-00281657-00282007": "point in fact I remember 2002 15 14 15", "XffCgZOM59Q-01156-00282008-00282200": "17 years back I was visiting Norway and", "XffCgZOM59Q-01157-00282201-00282401": "they had carbon tax even then like if", "XffCgZOM59Q-01158-00282402-00282626": "you enter Oslo you had to pay carbon tax", "XffCgZOM59Q-01159-00282627-00282752": "if you were carrying I mean moving in", "XffCgZOM59Q-01160-00282753-00283997": "your car yes please Indian oil is you", "XffCgZOM59Q-01161-00283998-00284162": "know invested in a company called Lanza", "XffCgZOM59Q-01162-00284163-00284407": "Tech which recently got funded for", "XffCgZOM59Q-01163-00284408-00284627": "carbon capture web basically carbon", "XffCgZOM59Q-01164-00284628-00284830": "capture makes it negative comment carbon", "XffCgZOM59Q-01165-00284831-00284972": "emissions so you take ambient air", "XffCgZOM59Q-01166-00284973-00285194": "emissions and then you recycle those", "XffCgZOM59Q-01167-00285195-00285377": "emissions so we talked about single-use", "XffCgZOM59Q-01168-00285378-00285650": "plastic that is actually doing away with", "XffCgZOM59Q-01169-00285651-00285905": "single-use carbon right I believe in", "XffCgZOM59Q-01170-00285906-00286076": "that there a campaign is going on in", "XffCgZOM59Q-01171-00286077-00286343": "fact I mean what I can add to what he's", "XffCgZOM59Q-01172-00286344-00286622": "saying is that India we as a nation", "XffCgZOM59Q-01173-00286623-00286909": "actually live perhaps over two centuries", "XffCgZOM59Q-01174-00286910-00287233": "the same time now you know so while he", "XffCgZOM59Q-01175-00287234-00287431": "can talk about carbon tax but as the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01176-00287432-00287584": "minister suggested that you know energy", "XffCgZOM59Q-01177-00287585-00287855": "justice is an equally important issue to", "XffCgZOM59Q-01178-00287856-00288062": "address energy poverty is an equally", "XffCgZOM59Q-01179-00288063-00288224": "important issue to address so you know", "XffCgZOM59Q-01180-00288225-00288503": "while you discuss the issues like carbon", "XffCgZOM59Q-01181-00288504-00288788": "tax which is good for cop21 and UNFCCC", "XffCgZOM59Q-01182-00288789-00288982": "and you know united nations but at the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01183-00288983-00289124": "same time you have to think as the lady", "XffCgZOM59Q-01184-00289125-00289330": "was suggesting about what's happening in", "XffCgZOM59Q-01185-00289331-00289684": "the villages that I'm afraid brings me", "XffCgZOM59Q-01186-00289685-00289841": "to the end of the panel discussion I'll", "XffCgZOM59Q-01187-00289842-00290120": "just briefly conclude I can't take more", "XffCgZOM59Q-01188-00290121-00290270": "questions I can see two three hands", "XffCgZOM59Q-01189-00290271-00290768": "raised you know it comes out that there", "XffCgZOM59Q-01190-00290769-00290850": "is a fee", "XffCgZOM59Q-01191-00290851-00291165": "of consciousness at the level of", "XffCgZOM59Q-01192-00291166-00291420": "government at the centre about the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01193-00291421-00291723": "issues that are associated with the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01194-00291724-00291951": "sector bata in on the side of policy", "XffCgZOM59Q-01195-00291952-00292248": "stability or on the side of you know", "XffCgZOM59Q-01196-00292249-00292562": "take care of the demand and supply and", "XffCgZOM59Q-01197-00292563-00292893": "then we have seen how or so for example", "XffCgZOM59Q-01198-00292894-00293079": "the gas sector you say that from six it", "XffCgZOM59Q-01199-00293080-00293517": "can go up to 15% and there is enabling", "XffCgZOM59Q-01200-00293518-00293784": "environment existing both in the public", "XffCgZOM59Q-01201-00293785-00293940": "sector as well as the private sector to", "XffCgZOM59Q-01202-00293941-00294102": "collaborate and make it happen", "XffCgZOM59Q-01203-00294103-00294521": "and Mister cerana suggested that oil", "XffCgZOM59Q-01204-00294522-00294776": "stays as a source with the same", "XffCgZOM59Q-01205-00294777-00294996": "proportion perhaps over the next decade", "XffCgZOM59Q-01206-00294997-00295290": "or two and that we have diversified the", "XffCgZOM59Q-01207-00295291-00295623": "diversified our supplies and we have not", "XffCgZOM59Q-01208-00295624-00295803": "just dependent on one source or one", "XffCgZOM59Q-01209-00295804-00296457": "region globally and then coal stays well", "XffCgZOM59Q-01210-00296458-00296631": "I believe all the panelists will agree", "XffCgZOM59Q-01211-00296632-00296784": "that for quite some time", "XffCgZOM59Q-01212-00296785-00297060": "coal is also going to stay and within", "XffCgZOM59Q-01213-00297061-00297342": "that framework the push that is coming", "XffCgZOM59Q-01214-00297343-00297528": "from the government on the renewable", "XffCgZOM59Q-01215-00297529-00297765": "energy sector mr. Sinha suggested that", "XffCgZOM59Q-01216-00297766-00298005": "may be little more policy stability", "XffCgZOM59Q-01217-00298006-00298128": "would help", "XffCgZOM59Q-01218-00298129-00298299": "am I right mr. Sinha in concluding at", "XffCgZOM59Q-01219-00298300-00298485": "the at the state level yes at the state", "XffCgZOM59Q-01220-00298486-00298722": "level so that brings me to a conclusion", "XffCgZOM59Q-01221-00298723-00299022": "of this discussion that we had on", "XffCgZOM59Q-01222-00299023-00299172": "re-energizing India thank you so much", "XffCgZOM59Q-01223-00299173-00299442": "thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "Xfk4JA5GQmy", "text": {"Xfk4JA5GQmy-00000-00000003-00000977": "huijun what are your jungle navel", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00001-00000977-00001199": "ceremony turk political after donald", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00002-00001200-00001507": "trump asks crowd to call Congress the", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00003-00001508-00001732": "president asked to crowd including", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00004-00001734-00001979": "military members for a little hand in", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00005-00001980-00002216": "getting his budget passed while", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00006-00002217-00002366": "presiding over the official", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00007-00002367-00002597": "commissioning ceremony for the USS", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00008-00002598-00002851": "Gerald Ford in Norfolk Virginia on", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00009-00002852-00003107": "Saturday President Donald Trump took a", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00010-00003108-00003340": "moment to make a brief political request", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00011-00003340-00003715": "Trump urged the crowd of about 6,500", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00012-00003717-00003931": "people including uniformed naval", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00013-00003932-00004156": "officers to call Congress and ask", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00014-00004157-00004418": "lawmakers to pass the budget in which he", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00015-00004419-00004613": "seeks an additional fifty four billion", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00016-00004614-00004951": "dollars for defense spending in 2018 I", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00017-00004952-00005276": "don't mind getting a little hand so call", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00018-00005277-00005488": "that congressman and call that Senator", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00019-00005489-00005686": "and make sure you get it he told the", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00020-00005687-00005920": "crowd before plugging another item on", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00021-00005921-00006202": "his agenda and by the way you can also", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00022-00006203-00006418": "call those senators to make sure you get", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00023-00006419-00006709": "health care Trump also blamed numerous", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00024-00006711-00006953": "military setbacks on the budget caps on", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00025-00006954-00007192": "government defense spending put in place", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00026-00007193-00007570": "by the 2011 sequester agreement the", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00027-00007572-00007823": "remarks above begin at 5:30 in the video", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00028-00007823-00008110": "below his political requests to the", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00029-00008111-00008291": "crowd were strange for a naval", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00030-00008292-00008591": "commissioning ceremony as the Washington", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00031-00008592-00008837": "Post pointed out Trump's request for the", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00032-00008838-00009038": "crowd to help him push his agenda could", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00033-00009039-00009214": "have been perceived by the military", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00034-00009215-00009442": "members and naval officers in attendance", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00035-00009443-00009785": "whom he commands as an order Trump's", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00036-00009786-00009962": "speech followed his early morning", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00037-00009963-00010169": "Twitter rant in which he claims that US", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00038-00010170-00010360": "presidents have the complete power to", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00039-00010361-00010624": "pardon in response to the posts report", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00040-00010625-00010823": "speculating the Trump is considering", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00041-00010824-00011060": "pardons for his aides family and", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00042-00011061-00011296": "potentially himself amid investigations", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00043-00011297-00011519": "and to alleged ties between his campaign", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00044-00011520-00011839": "and Russia his series of tweets which", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00045-00011840-00012101": "covered a number of topics also included", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00046-00012102-00012323": "a call on Republican senators to vote to", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00047-00012324-00012524": "repeal and replace the Affordable Care", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00048-00012525-00012893": "Act declaring Obamacare dead watch", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00049-00012894-00013283": "Trump's full speech below alleging", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00050-00013284-00013722": "[Applause]", "Xfk4JA5GQmy-00051-00013722-00014091": "what do you jungle"}}, {"audio_id": "XfyYnUGre4A", "text": {"XfyYnUGre4A-00000-00000092-00004095": "[Music]", "XfyYnUGre4A-00001-00004096-00012678": "foreign", "XfyYnUGre4A-00002-00012679-00014390": "foreign", "XfyYnUGre4A-00003-00014391-00019735": "[Music]", "XfyYnUGre4A-00004-00019736-00020401": "is", "XfyYnUGre4A-00005-00020402-00020450": "[Applause]", "XfyYnUGre4A-00006-00020451-00021043": "[Music]", "XfyYnUGre4A-00007-00021044-00021080": "[Music]", "XfyYnUGre4A-00008-00021081-00021370": "[Applause]", "XfyYnUGre4A-00009-00021371-00021696": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "XfL6T8U94CM", "text": {"XfL6T8U94CM-00000-00000325-00000582": "[Music]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00001-00000583-00000751": "i've been meaning to tell you we have", "XfL6T8U94CM-00002-00000752-00000983": "one open spot left in the royal rumble", "XfL6T8U94CM-00003-00000984-00001358": "know anybody who might be interested", "XfL6T8U94CM-00004-00001359-00001647": "yes me i'd love to get a chance to be in", "XfL6T8U94CM-00005-00001648-00002055": "the royal rumble", "XfL6T8U94CM-00006-00002056-00002255": "i figured you say something like that", "XfL6T8U94CM-00007-00002256-00002471": "well here's what we're going to do first", "XfL6T8U94CM-00008-00002472-00002679": "we'll have a six woman tag match the", "XfL6T8U94CM-00009-00002680-00002815": "winning team will then immediately", "XfL6T8U94CM-00010-00002816-00003007": "compete in a triple threat over the top", "XfL6T8U94CM-00011-00003008-00003231": "rope challenge last woman standing gets", "XfL6T8U94CM-00012-00003232-00003527": "the rumble spot", "XfL6T8U94CM-00013-00003528-00003719": "sounds like a tough assignment", "XfL6T8U94CM-00014-00003720-00003990": "but if that's what it takes i'm in i", "XfL6T8U94CM-00015-00003992-00005775": "know i'm up to the challenge", "XfL6T8U94CM-00016-00005776-00006191": "the following contest is a six woman tag", "XfL6T8U94CM-00017-00006192-00006351": "team match", "XfL6T8U94CM-00018-00006352-00006598": "on the way to the ring", "XfL6T8U94CM-00019-00006600-00006727": "laura", "XfL6T8U94CM-00020-00006728-00006863": "mia yem", "XfL6T8U94CM-00021-00006864-00007055": "and jakota kai", "XfL6T8U94CM-00022-00007056-00007270": "this actor turned athlete shut out the", "XfL6T8U94CM-00023-00007272-00007439": "noise from the haters online and", "XfL6T8U94CM-00024-00007440-00007750": "immersed herself in the perfe", "XfL6T8U94CM-00025-00007751-00008127": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00026-00008128-00008423": "saxton welcome to the ball pit we're", "XfL6T8U94CM-00027-00008424-00008663": "gonna get you some extra tokens saxman", "XfL6T8U94CM-00028-00008664-00008797": "maybe some extra cheese", "XfL6T8U94CM-00029-00008798-00009446": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00030-00009447-00009655": "and their opponents first", "XfL6T8U94CM-00031-00009656-00009840": "from oakland california", "XfL6T8U94CM-00032-00009841-00010374": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00033-00010375-00010599": "looks like she'd be sticky to touch well", "XfL6T8U94CM-00034-00010600-00010887": "she was a finalist on wwe toughen up", "XfL6T8U94CM-00035-00010888-00011206": "back in 2015 but was medically", "XfL6T8U94CM-00036-00011207-00012759": "disqualified", "XfL6T8U94CM-00037-00012760-00012927": "well here comes the girl with the", "XfL6T8U94CM-00038-00012928-00013183": "shiniest wizard", "XfL6T8U94CM-00039-00013184-00013391": "a competitor that's shown she possesses", "XfL6T8U94CM-00040-00013391-00013743": "tremendous heart from bell to bell", "XfL6T8U94CM-00041-00013744-00014086": "a true inspirational superstar", "XfL6T8U94CM-00042-00014087-00014302": "from", "XfL6T8U94CM-00043-00014303-00015511": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00044-00015512-00015647": "a massive", "XfL6T8U94CM-00045-00015647-00015775": "presence", "XfL6T8U94CM-00046-00015776-00015991": "in the women's division and their", "XfL6T8U94CM-00047-00015991-00016111": "partner", "XfL6T8U94CM-00048-00016112-00016391": "from rio grande valley texas", "XfL6T8U94CM-00049-00016392-00017791": "raquel gonzalez", "XfL6T8U94CM-00050-00017792-00018022": "six women tag matches don't get much", "XfL6T8U94CM-00051-00018023-00018199": "more high stakes than this not with a", "XfL6T8U94CM-00052-00018200-00018391": "potential life-changing opportunity on", "XfL6T8U94CM-00053-00018392-00018494": "the line", "XfL6T8U94CM-00054-00018495-00018655": "that's right michael the winners of this", "XfL6T8U94CM-00055-00018656-00018847": "six-woman tag will compete against each", "XfL6T8U94CM-00056-00018848-00019103": "other in a triple threat to determine", "XfL6T8U94CM-00057-00019104-00019350": "who gets nxt's final spot in the", "XfL6T8U94CM-00058-00019351-00019639": "upcoming royal rumble only one of these", "XfL6T8U94CM-00059-00019640-00019814": "six women will earn the chance to give", "XfL6T8U94CM-00060-00019815-00020014": "their careers a massive spotlight on one", "XfL6T8U94CM-00061-00020015-00020303": "of wwe's biggest stages but first their", "XfL6T8U94CM-00062-00020304-00020727": "team has to win right here right now", "XfL6T8U94CM-00063-00020728-00020919": "places are right in the corner knife", "XfL6T8U94CM-00064-00020920-00021150": "edge chop echoing through the arena boom", "XfL6T8U94CM-00065-00021151-00021358": "did you hear the impact she's feeling", "XfL6T8U94CM-00066-00021359-00021558": "the hurt here she's reached a critical", "XfL6T8U94CM-00067-00021559-00021743": "point in this match cole it's up to her", "XfL6T8U94CM-00068-00021744-00021919": "if she wants to play it safe or keep", "XfL6T8U94CM-00069-00021920-00022367": "fighting", "XfL6T8U94CM-00070-00022368-00022678": "shotzie with the retaliation", "XfL6T8U94CM-00071-00022679-00023422": "back and forth from these competitors", "XfL6T8U94CM-00072-00023423-00024776": "oh she turns it around", "XfL6T8U94CM-00073-00024777-00025278": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00074-00025279-00025527": "inverted atomic drop not finished yet", "XfL6T8U94CM-00075-00025528-00026062": "byron oh how about a leg combo", "XfL6T8U94CM-00076-00026063-00026270": "tag made she's in", "XfL6T8U94CM-00077-00026272-00028143": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00078-00028144-00028455": "she anticipated that", "XfL6T8U94CM-00079-00028456-00029974": "in off the tag", "XfL6T8U94CM-00080-00029975-00030487": "oh my goodness", "XfL6T8U94CM-00081-00030488-00031014": "and tegan moves out of the way", "XfL6T8U94CM-00082-00031016-00031164": "now what's going to happen here", "XfL6T8U94CM-00083-00031164-00031318": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00084-00031319-00032944": "slammed with the bridge", "XfL6T8U94CM-00085-00032945-00034974": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00086-00034975-00035718": "oh", "XfL6T8U94CM-00087-00035719-00035895": "you have to think this match is starting", "XfL6T8U94CM-00088-00035896-00036574": "to take its toll", "XfL6T8U94CM-00089-00036575-00036935": "sent out to the center of the ring", "XfL6T8U94CM-00090-00036936-00037102": "supermarket", "XfL6T8U94CM-00091-00037103-00037743": "got the tag got the tag", "XfL6T8U94CM-00092-00037744-00038135": "slam she's tagged in", "XfL6T8U94CM-00093-00038136-00039030": "big clothesline", "XfL6T8U94CM-00094-00039031-00041574": "all right same stinging this could be", "XfL6T8U94CM-00095-00041575-00042512": "stinking kick", "XfL6T8U94CM-00096-00042513-00043471": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00097-00043472-00043695": "avoids contact", "XfL6T8U94CM-00098-00043696-00045230": "quick exchange of counters there", "XfL6T8U94CM-00099-00045231-00045415": "and now gonzalez is under immense", "XfL6T8U94CM-00100-00045416-00045655": "pressure gonzalez needs to figure things", "XfL6T8U94CM-00101-00045656-00046439": "out", "XfL6T8U94CM-00102-00046440-00046735": "she's showing signs of slowing now yeah", "XfL6T8U94CM-00103-00046736-00046990": "they've helped", "XfL6T8U94CM-00104-00046991-00047295": "trapping the arm crossfade submission", "XfL6T8U94CM-00105-00047296-00048648": "time is it enough to secure the victory", "XfL6T8U94CM-00106-00048649-00049151": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00107-00049152-00049302": "that's a big victory for these three", "XfL6T8U94CM-00108-00049303-00049518": "here tonight you put in the work and", "XfL6T8U94CM-00109-00049519-00049743": "good things happen that's a performance", "XfL6T8U94CM-00110-00049744-00050061": "that everybody should hope to emulate", "XfL6T8U94CM-00111-00050062-00050093": "[Music]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00112-00050094-00051135": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00113-00051136-00051358": "dakota kai and their teammate were up to", "XfL6T8U94CM-00114-00051359-00051550": "the challenge in the six women tag but", "XfL6T8U94CM-00115-00051551-00051775": "now they face each other in an", "XfL6T8U94CM-00116-00051776-00052023": "over-the-top rope challenge for nxt's", "XfL6T8U94CM-00117-00052024-00052302": "final spot in the royal rumble these", "XfL6T8U94CM-00118-00052303-00052519": "three super talented superstars will", "XfL6T8U94CM-00119-00052520-00052735": "have to put their team triumph behind", "XfL6T8U94CM-00120-00052736-00052999": "them in this demanding triple threat", "XfL6T8U94CM-00121-00053000-00053319": "where it will be every woman for herself", "XfL6T8U94CM-00122-00053320-00053566": "it's simple guys win here or watch the", "XfL6T8U94CM-00123-00053567-00053799": "rumble from home the last woman in the", "XfL6T8U94CM-00124-00053800-00054000": "ring wins", "XfL6T8U94CM-00125-00054001-00057503": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00126-00057504-00057815": "rolling elbow finds its mark ouch", "XfL6T8U94CM-00127-00057816-00058054": "she's starting to drag a little bit", "XfL6T8U94CM-00128-00058055-00058294": "hanging tight as this match progresses", "XfL6T8U94CM-00129-00058295-00058703": "no easy task in a triple threat match", "XfL6T8U94CM-00130-00058704-00059430": "breaker ouch", "XfL6T8U94CM-00131-00059432-00059663": "placing them into the corner", "XfL6T8U94CM-00132-00059664-00060982": "man with an uppercut", "XfL6T8U94CM-00133-00060983-00061166": "sequence of reversals there", "XfL6T8U94CM-00134-00061167-00061311": "each competitor showing they've done", "XfL6T8U94CM-00135-00061312-00061430": "their homework", "XfL6T8U94CM-00136-00061432-00062114": "a counter answered by another counter", "XfL6T8U94CM-00137-00062115-00063615": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00138-00063616-00063854": "and now dakota is feeling heavy pressure", "XfL6T8U94CM-00139-00063855-00064638": "kai might be feeling a bit rattled", "XfL6T8U94CM-00140-00064639-00064782": "and now it appears that alliance has", "XfL6T8U94CM-00141-00064783-00064966": "been formed against dakota kai what does", "XfL6T8U94CM-00142-00064967-00065098": "she do to deserve this", "XfL6T8U94CM-00143-00065099-00065415": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00144-00065416-00065750": "it backfires and mia yim is eliminated", "XfL6T8U94CM-00145-00065751-00066031": "mia yim is extremely upset one of these", "XfL6T8U94CM-00146-00066032-00066271": "women will advance to the royal rumble", "XfL6T8U94CM-00147-00066272-00066647": "dakota kai with an opening", "XfL6T8U94CM-00148-00066648-00066950": "she did it dakota kai is headed to the", "XfL6T8U94CM-00149-00066951-00067543": "royal rumble", "XfL6T8U94CM-00150-00067544-00067735": "this isn't over between these two so", "XfL6T8U94CM-00151-00067736-00067911": "much was on the line in this match and", "XfL6T8U94CM-00152-00067912-00068150": "understandably frustrations are high", "XfL6T8U94CM-00153-00068151-00068375": "here they go again who needs the royal", "XfL6T8U94CM-00154-00068376-00068638": "rumble when you have this now this isn't", "XfL6T8U94CM-00155-00068639-00068759": "going to potentially earn them a", "XfL6T8U94CM-00156-00068760-00068991": "championship match at wrestlemania true", "XfL6T8U94CM-00157-00068992-00069271": "but it'll help blow off some steam", "XfL6T8U94CM-00158-00069272-00069847": "can anyone get this under control", "XfL6T8U94CM-00159-00069848-00069975": "finally it looks like they've been", "XfL6T8U94CM-00160-00069976-00070167": "separated but i'm sure this isn't the", "XfL6T8U94CM-00161-00070168-00072879": "last these two will hear from each other", "XfL6T8U94CM-00162-00072880-00074862": "[__]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00163-00074863-00075967": "she's in a fighting mood tonight", "XfL6T8U94CM-00164-00075968-00076271": "the following contest is scheduled for", "XfL6T8U94CM-00165-00076272-00076406": "one fall", "XfL6T8U94CM-00166-00076407-00076606": "making her way to the ring", "XfL6T8U94CM-00167-00076607-00076829": "from sydney australia", "XfL6T8U94CM-00168-00076830-00076991": "[Music]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00169-00076992-00077167": "she said she grew tired of making movies", "XfL6T8U94CM-00170-00077168-00077223": "and needed", "XfL6T8U94CM-00171-00077224-00077657": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00172-00077658-00078031": "[Music]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00173-00078032-00078294": "the hbic", "XfL6T8U94CM-00174-00078295-00078759": "head batty in charge and mia is always", "XfL6T8U94CM-00175-00078760-00079279": "ready for a fight", "XfL6T8U94CM-00176-00079280-00079438": "there's the ballon we're looking at a", "XfL6T8U94CM-00177-00079439-00079662": "superstar who many have considered to be", "XfL6T8U94CM-00178-00079663-00079862": "a natural to the sport it doesn't take", "XfL6T8U94CM-00179-00079863-00080015": "well to see why she's garnered such", "XfL6T8U94CM-00180-00080016-00080215": "praise she has the instincts that not", "XfL6T8U94CM-00181-00080216-00080438": "even the most seasoned veterans possess", "XfL6T8U94CM-00182-00080439-00080575": "it is hard to disagree with that", "XfL6T8U94CM-00183-00080576-00080743": "assessment but across the way she'll", "XfL6T8U94CM-00184-00080744-00080982": "have to contend with the hbic", "XfL6T8U94CM-00185-00080983-00081094": "mia", "XfL6T8U94CM-00186-00081095-00081262": "do your sensitive ears even know what", "XfL6T8U94CM-00187-00081263-00081599": "hbic stands for a quick finish can she", "XfL6T8U94CM-00188-00081600-00081759": "do it she's trying to make it an early", "XfL6T8U94CM-00189-00081760-00082599": "night", "XfL6T8U94CM-00190-00082600-00082935": "she avoids the attack completely", "XfL6T8U94CM-00191-00082936-00083287": "mia able to avoid impact", "XfL6T8U94CM-00192-00083288-00084071": "able to elude it", "XfL6T8U94CM-00193-00084072-00084375": "and she's able to fight me off", "XfL6T8U94CM-00194-00084376-00084703": "great job refocusing to reverse that", "XfL6T8U94CM-00195-00084704-00085615": "reciprocating the initial reversal", "XfL6T8U94CM-00196-00085616-00085760": "got to find a way to get out of this", "XfL6T8U94CM-00197-00085761-00086150": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00198-00086151-00087255": "setting up an elimination here", "XfL6T8U94CM-00199-00087256-00087487": "looks like they changed their mind", "XfL6T8U94CM-00200-00087488-00087655": "elimination matches are all about", "XfL6T8U94CM-00201-00087656-00087943": "strategy this could be that oh kick", "XfL6T8U94CM-00202-00087944-00088071": "connects", "XfL6T8U94CM-00203-00088072-00089479": "she did her homework there", "XfL6T8U94CM-00204-00089480-00090209": "turned that one around", "XfL6T8U94CM-00205-00090210-00091111": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00206-00091112-00091438": "and mia's hbic moniker got tested a bit", "XfL6T8U94CM-00207-00091439-00091887": "there yeah but too soon to be worried", "XfL6T8U94CM-00208-00091888-00092182": "turns the tables oh perfect kick trying", "XfL6T8U94CM-00209-00092183-00093703": "to chop her down with a low kick", "XfL6T8U94CM-00210-00093704-00094791": "oh", "XfL6T8U94CM-00211-00094792-00094974": "yeah it's been heated between these two", "XfL6T8U94CM-00212-00094975-00095511": "recently but maybe it's settled now", "XfL6T8U94CM-00213-00095512-00095687": "from the looks of things i'm not sure", "XfL6T8U94CM-00214-00095688-00095967": "that's going to be the case", "XfL6T8U94CM-00215-00095968-00096167": "it appears miami is ready to put this", "XfL6T8U94CM-00216-00096168-00096447": "all behind her but she's not she clearly", "XfL6T8U94CM-00217-00096448-00096862": "wants no part of that", "XfL6T8U94CM-00218-00096863-00100550": "total lack of respect if you ask me", "XfL6T8U94CM-00219-00100551-00100718": "one of the best competitors in the", "XfL6T8U94CM-00220-00100719-00101662": "women's division", "XfL6T8U94CM-00221-00101663-00101967": "the following contest is scheduled for", "XfL6T8U94CM-00222-00101968-00102103": "one fall", "XfL6T8U94CM-00223-00102104-00102303": "making her way to the ring", "XfL6T8U94CM-00224-00102304-00102524": "from sydney australia", "XfL6T8U94CM-00225-00102525-00102694": "[Music]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00226-00102695-00102771": "just because", "XfL6T8U94CM-00227-00102772-00103349": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00228-00103350-00103590": "[Music]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00229-00103591-00103682": "the", "XfL6T8U94CM-00230-00103683-00103854": "hbic", "XfL6T8U94CM-00231-00103855-00104158": "head batty in charge", "XfL6T8U94CM-00232-00104159-00105334": "and mia is always ready for a fight", "XfL6T8U94CM-00233-00105335-00105486": "and here's a woman on a mission she has", "XfL6T8U94CM-00234-00105488-00105639": "the singular goal of being the most", "XfL6T8U94CM-00235-00105640-00105815": "dominant superstar in the women's", "XfL6T8U94CM-00236-00105816-00106007": "division and she has no issue getting in", "XfL6T8U94CM-00237-00106008-00106190": "your face about it either she doesn't", "XfL6T8U94CM-00238-00106191-00106471": "care who she has to run over there is no", "XfL6T8U94CM-00239-00106472-00106710": "second place for her in any competition", "XfL6T8U94CM-00240-00106711-00106839": "but across the way she'll have to", "XfL6T8U94CM-00241-00106840-00107054": "contend with the hbic", "XfL6T8U94CM-00242-00107055-00107166": "mia", "XfL6T8U94CM-00243-00107167-00107343": "do your sensitive ears even know what", "XfL6T8U94CM-00244-00107344-00107590": "hbic stands for saxton", "XfL6T8U94CM-00245-00107591-00107886": "i do but i'll paraphrase its meaning it", "XfL6T8U94CM-00246-00107888-00108134": "means miami's all about taking charge", "XfL6T8U94CM-00247-00108135-00108334": "and delivering knockout blows she's", "XfL6T8U94CM-00248-00108335-00108519": "about bringing her street toughness", "XfL6T8U94CM-00249-00108520-00108975": "right to her opponent's face", "XfL6T8U94CM-00250-00108976-00109431": "and a slap too", "XfL6T8U94CM-00251-00109432-00109910": "mia gets fended off", "XfL6T8U94CM-00252-00109911-00110207": "she flips it back on her move at the", "XfL6T8U94CM-00253-00110208-00111358": "right time", "XfL6T8U94CM-00254-00111359-00111575": "heads outside but this one has to end in", "XfL6T8U94CM-00255-00111576-00111639": "the ring", "XfL6T8U94CM-00256-00111640-00111943": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00257-00111944-00112165": "into the barricade", "XfL6T8U94CM-00258-00112166-00112471": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00259-00112472-00112710": "vicious russian leg sweep right into the", "XfL6T8U94CM-00260-00112711-00112886": "barricade", "XfL6T8U94CM-00261-00112888-00113383": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00262-00113383-00113551": "and this might not have a pleasant", "XfL6T8U94CM-00263-00113552-00113854": "ending no no no no power bomb out of the", "XfL6T8U94CM-00264-00113855-00113905": "apron", "XfL6T8U94CM-00265-00113906-00114334": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00266-00114335-00114607": "under the ropes down", "XfL6T8U94CM-00267-00114608-00114922": "off to the top rope now", "XfL6T8U94CM-00268-00114923-00116199": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00269-00116200-00116527": "well placed kick", "XfL6T8U94CM-00270-00116528-00117071": "counters", "XfL6T8U94CM-00271-00117072-00117175": "and she", "XfL6T8U94CM-00272-00117176-00117607": "scoreboard line to put this one away", "XfL6T8U94CM-00273-00117608-00117847": "she was close to the end there able to", "XfL6T8U94CM-00274-00117848-00118486": "squeeze that shoulder out so close", "XfL6T8U94CM-00275-00118488-00118751": "ouch connor", "XfL6T8U94CM-00276-00118752-00118958": "she's got an answer for that", "XfL6T8U94CM-00277-00118959-00120278": "really just laying it in", "XfL6T8U94CM-00278-00120279-00121575": "what a counter", "XfL6T8U94CM-00279-00121576-00121814": "oh my god that was so close", "XfL6T8U94CM-00280-00121815-00122543": "how in the world", "XfL6T8U94CM-00281-00122544-00122799": "look at the knees just unloading knees", "XfL6T8U94CM-00282-00122800-00123399": "to the body", "XfL6T8U94CM-00283-00123400-00123614": "trapping their opponent's arm", "XfL6T8U94CM-00284-00123615-00123831": "crossfade submission", "XfL6T8U94CM-00285-00123832-00123990": "camilla come back from that", "XfL6T8U94CM-00286-00123991-00124583": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00287-00124583-00125047": "an emphatic victory", "XfL6T8U94CM-00288-00125048-00125189": "here is your winner", "XfL6T8U94CM-00289-00125190-00125351": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00290-00125352-00125575": "this was as dominant a win as i've ever", "XfL6T8U94CM-00291-00125576-00125695": "seen guys", "XfL6T8U94CM-00292-00125696-00125943": "an absolute statement by the victor here", "XfL6T8U94CM-00293-00125944-00130247": "tonight what a steamrolling", "XfL6T8U94CM-00294-00130248-00130492": "here comes a true superstar", "XfL6T8U94CM-00295-00130493-00131277": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00296-00131278-00132127": "[Music]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00297-00132128-00132702": "the hbic", "XfL6T8U94CM-00298-00132703-00132863": "there's a lot of turbulent history", "XfL6T8U94CM-00299-00132864-00133054": "between the two women in this ringtone", "XfL6T8U94CM-00300-00133055-00133112": "in the next", "XfL6T8U94CM-00301-00133113-00133464": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00302-00133465-00133600": "[Music]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00303-00133601-00133854": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00304-00133855-00134047": "but they've never fought any match as", "XfL6T8U94CM-00305-00134048-00134190": "brutal as this", "XfL6T8U94CM-00306-00134191-00134383": "for once i agree with you saxton this", "XfL6T8U94CM-00307-00134384-00134543": "may not be the royal rumble match they", "XfL6T8U94CM-00308-00134544-00134695": "were hoping for but after everything", "XfL6T8U94CM-00309-00134696-00134871": "they've been through a win here will", "XfL6T8U94CM-00310-00134872-00135164": "feel just as satisfying", "XfL6T8U94CM-00311-00135165-00135623": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00312-00135624-00135814": "dropkick hits hard", "XfL6T8U94CM-00313-00135815-00136159": "lands harder taking this outside this", "XfL6T8U94CM-00314-00136160-00136278": "could be good", "XfL6T8U94CM-00315-00136279-00136799": "delivered into the barricade", "XfL6T8U94CM-00316-00136800-00137063": "oh vicious russian leg sweep right into", "XfL6T8U94CM-00317-00137064-00137839": "the barricade", "XfL6T8U94CM-00318-00137840-00138119": "whatever's playing here can't be good", "XfL6T8U94CM-00319-00138120-00138226": "my goodness", "XfL6T8U94CM-00320-00138227-00138447": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00321-00138448-00138599": "she's getting something from under the", "XfL6T8U94CM-00322-00138600-00139023": "ring", "XfL6T8U94CM-00323-00139024-00139302": "wwe universe wants tables", "XfL6T8U94CM-00324-00139303-00139966": "well they've got tables", "XfL6T8U94CM-00325-00139967-00140247": "and back into the ring she goes quick", "XfL6T8U94CM-00326-00140248-00140357": "return to the ring", "XfL6T8U94CM-00327-00140358-00141366": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00328-00141367-00141999": "and this one might be headed ringside", "XfL6T8U94CM-00329-00142000-00142502": "so take things into the ring", "XfL6T8U94CM-00330-00142503-00142935": "turnbuckle's the only thing keeping her", "XfL6T8U94CM-00331-00142936-00143326": "the upright is sitting in for her", "XfL6T8U94CM-00332-00143327-00143790": "climbing up to the top now", "XfL6T8U94CM-00333-00143791-00144254": "oh big miss right there", "XfL6T8U94CM-00334-00144255-00144599": "counter", "XfL6T8U94CM-00335-00144600-00145047": "nothing fancy about that", "XfL6T8U94CM-00336-00145048-00145511": "oh the reversal by mia", "XfL6T8U94CM-00337-00145512-00145719": "hit the milk with that one slips out of", "XfL6T8U94CM-00338-00145720-00146166": "the way", "XfL6T8U94CM-00339-00146167-00146319": "oh well", "XfL6T8U94CM-00340-00146320-00146983": "ouch", "XfL6T8U94CM-00341-00146984-00147083": "look at", "XfL6T8U94CM-00342-00147084-00147239": "this", "XfL6T8U94CM-00343-00147240-00147766": "oh foot just stomping down", "XfL6T8U94CM-00344-00147767-00149349": "oh geez straight to the cranium", "XfL6T8U94CM-00345-00149350-00149919": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00346-00149920-00150319": "is huge", "XfL6T8U94CM-00347-00150320-00151457": "getting you got the shoulders down", "XfL6T8U94CM-00348-00151458-00151632": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00349-00151633-00151863": "[Music]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00350-00151864-00152047": "and of course kendo sticks are always", "XfL6T8U94CM-00351-00152048-00152231": "under the ring in the event of any road", "XfL6T8U94CM-00352-00152232-00152654": "ninja attacks", "XfL6T8U94CM-00353-00152655-00153757": "she's staying", "XfL6T8U94CM-00354-00153758-00153975": "[Music]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00355-00153976-00154287": "she's losing some steam now showing a", "XfL6T8U94CM-00356-00154288-00154566": "lot of fortitude in this extreme rules", "XfL6T8U94CM-00357-00154567-00154863": "match for sure but not sure how much", "XfL6T8U94CM-00358-00154864-00155175": "more tenable it could be", "XfL6T8U94CM-00359-00155176-00156831": "forcefully delivered strong kick oh my", "XfL6T8U94CM-00360-00156832-00158295": "mia escapes", "XfL6T8U94CM-00361-00158296-00158566": "for the victory", "XfL6T8U94CM-00362-00158567-00158871": "and they're still in this i do not know", "XfL6T8U94CM-00363-00158872-00159102": "how they got up from that operating on", "XfL6T8U94CM-00364-00159103-00159311": "pure instinct", "XfL6T8U94CM-00365-00159312-00159551": "that is firing your biggest shot but", "XfL6T8U94CM-00366-00159552-00159799": "leaving your prey left standing time to", "XfL6T8U94CM-00367-00159800-00160263": "reload", "XfL6T8U94CM-00368-00160264-00160526": "a steel chair something we all know can", "XfL6T8U94CM-00369-00160527-00160669": "be a devastating", "XfL6T8U94CM-00370-00160670-00161536": "[Applause]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00371-00161537-00161647": "[Music]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00372-00161648-00163463": "and she's done to the corner", "XfL6T8U94CM-00373-00163464-00164087": "with some attitude", "XfL6T8U94CM-00374-00164088-00166190": "into the chair", "XfL6T8U94CM-00375-00166191-00166383": "finds the advantage after a string of", "XfL6T8U94CM-00376-00166384-00167144": "counts", "XfL6T8U94CM-00377-00167145-00168743": "[Music]", "XfL6T8U94CM-00378-00168744-00168975": "a big win for her and she certainly", "XfL6T8U94CM-00379-00168976-00169166": "earned it that's what happens when you", "XfL6T8U94CM-00380-00169167-00169719": "put in the preparation", "XfL6T8U94CM-00381-00169720-00170020": "huh"}}, {"audio_id": "XgfMYq7shBE", "text": {"XgfMYq7shBE-00000-00000112-00001491": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00001-00001492-00002226": "foreign", "XgfMYq7shBE-00002-00002227-00002883": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00003-00002884-00002984": "i", "XgfMYq7shBE-00004-00002985-00004138": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00005-00004139-00005683": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00006-00005684-00005902": "foreign", "XgfMYq7shBE-00007-00005903-00007083": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00008-00007084-00007305": "foreign", "XgfMYq7shBE-00009-00007306-00008772": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00010-00008773-00009883": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00011-00009884-00011516": "oh", "XgfMYq7shBE-00012-00011517-00012683": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00013-00012684-00013084": "foreign", "XgfMYq7shBE-00014-00013085-00014229": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00015-00014230-00014955": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00016-00014956-00015926": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00017-00015927-00016446": "[Applause]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00018-00016447-00016883": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00019-00016884-00017048": "foreign", "XgfMYq7shBE-00020-00017049-00018283": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00021-00018284-00018834": "oh", "XgfMYq7shBE-00022-00018835-00019063": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00023-00019064-00019984": "we were", "XgfMYq7shBE-00024-00019985-00021083": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00025-00021084-00021200": "my", "XgfMYq7shBE-00026-00021201-00023127": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00027-00023128-00023881": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00028-00023882-00024811": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00029-00024812-00024863": "[Applause]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00030-00024864-00025283": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00031-00025284-00028083": "me keep yourself", "XgfMYq7shBE-00032-00028083-00028350": "uh", "XgfMYq7shBE-00033-00028351-00029337": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00034-00029338-00029483": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00035-00029483-00029699": "me", "XgfMYq7shBE-00036-00029700-00030220": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00037-00030222-00030883": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00038-00030883-00031063": "me", "XgfMYq7shBE-00039-00031064-00033683": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00040-00033684-00035083": "huh", "XgfMYq7shBE-00041-00035084-00036632": "me", "XgfMYq7shBE-00042-00036633-00037194": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00043-00037195-00039283": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00044-00039284-00040683": "um", "XgfMYq7shBE-00045-00040684-00041843": "is", "XgfMYq7shBE-00046-00041844-00042083": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00047-00042084-00043003": "foreign", "XgfMYq7shBE-00048-00043004-00043483": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00049-00043484-00046283": "oh", "XgfMYq7shBE-00050-00046284-00047274": "oh", "XgfMYq7shBE-00051-00047275-00048633": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00052-00048634-00049083": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00053-00049084-00050483": "oh", "XgfMYq7shBE-00054-00050484-00051882": "foreign", "XgfMYq7shBE-00055-00051883-00052058": "me", "XgfMYq7shBE-00056-00052059-00053964": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00057-00053965-00054682": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00058-00054683-00055216": "me", "XgfMYq7shBE-00059-00055217-00056082": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00060-00056083-00056578": "foreign", "XgfMYq7shBE-00061-00056579-00058522": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00062-00058523-00058882": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00063-00058883-00059453": "oh", "XgfMYq7shBE-00064-00059454-00060477": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00065-00060478-00061682": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00066-00061683-00063082": "my", "XgfMYq7shBE-00067-00063083-00063275": "is", "XgfMYq7shBE-00068-00063276-00064482": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00069-00064483-00065582": "uh", "XgfMYq7shBE-00070-00065583-00067310": "what's up", "XgfMYq7shBE-00071-00067311-00068550": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00072-00068551-00068682": "[Music]", "XgfMYq7shBE-00073-00068683-00069031": "easy", "XgfMYq7shBE-00074-00069032-00069248": "now"}}, {"audio_id": "XgHoEzBC0jy", "text": {"XgHoEzBC0jy-00000-00000050-00000323": "fermented tofu also called fermented", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00001-00000324-00000566": "bean curd white bean curd cheese tofu", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00002-00000567-00000827": "cheese soy cheese or preserved tofu is a", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00003-00000827-00001045": "Chinese condiment consisting of a form", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00004-00001046-00001277": "of processed preserved tofu used in East", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00005-00001278-00001565": "Asian cuisine the ingredients typically", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00006-00001566-00001829": "are soy beans salt rice wine and sesame", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00007-00001830-00002117": "oil or vinegar in mainland China the", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00008-00002118-00002339": "product is often freshly distributed in", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00009-00002340-00002584": "overseas Chinese communities living in", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00010-00002585-00002798": "Southeast Asia commercially packaged", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00011-00002799-00002975": "versions are often sold in jars", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00012-00002976-00003256": "containing blocks 2 to 4 cm square by 1", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00013-00003257-00003449": "to 2 centimeters thick soaked in brine", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00014-00003450-00004076": "with select flavorings", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00015-00004077-00004581": "topic history", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00016-00004582-00004878": "according to the 1596 compendium of", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00017-00004879-00005081": "materia medica written by the Chinese", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00018-00005082-00005286": "polymath Li XI Jun during the Ming", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00019-00005287-00005529": "Dynasty the creation of soybean curd is", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00020-00005530-00005721": "attributed to the Han Dynasty Prince", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00021-00005722-00006203": "Lewin 179 1 to 2 BC king of wine on", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00022-00006204-00006402": "manufacturing began during the Han", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00023-00006403-00006594": "Dynasty in China after it was created", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00024-00006595-00006848": "the food encyclopedia written by Wang", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00025-00006850-00007121": "sushi Yong 1861 of the Ching dynasty", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00026-00007122-00007401": "made reference to preserved bean curd as", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00027-00007402-00007631": "superior to difficult to digest hardened", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00028-00007633-00007845": "tofu especially for the elderly children", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00029-00007845-00008431": "and ill persons", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00030-00008432-00008910": "topic names", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00031-00008911-00009141": "in mandarin the product is generally", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00032-00009142-00009513": "known as do furrow dafu guru though", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00033-00009514-00009792": "fluru though in southwest China it is", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00034-00009793-00010084": "often known as lu lu lu in english it is", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00035-00010085-00010862": "sometimes referred to as soy cheese", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00036-00010863-00011267": "topic characteristics", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00037-00011268-00011414": "you", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00038-00011415-00011657": "fermented bean curd has a special", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00039-00011658-00011825": "mouthfeel similar to certain dairy", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00040-00011826-00012005": "products due to the breakdown of its", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00041-00012006-00012191": "proteins which takes place during the", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00042-00012192-00012446": "air drying and fermentation lacking", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00043-00012447-00012614": "strong flavor prior to fermentation", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00044-00012615-00012860": "fermented bean curd takes on the aroma", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00045-00012861-00013144": "and flavor of its marinade the flavor is", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00046-00013146-00013388": "salty with mild sweetness the texture", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00047-00013388-00013519": "and taste of fermented bean curd", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00048-00013521-00013813": "resembles a firm smooth paste not unlike", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00049-00013815-00014041": "creamy blue cheese indeed this kind of", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00050-00014043-00014309": "tofu is sometimes called Chinese cheese", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00051-00014310-00014624": "in English refrigerated it can be kept", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00052-00014625-00014822": "for several years during which time its", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00053-00014822-00015453": "flavour is believed to improve", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00054-00015454-00016139": "topic culinary use fermented tofu is", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00055-00016140-00016350": "commonly used as a condiment combined", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00056-00016351-00016572": "into sauces to accompany hotpot or", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00057-00016573-00016761": "consumed at breakfast to flavor rice", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00058-00016762-00017163": "porridge gruel congee or or ku I usually", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00059-00017164-00017336": "either several bricks are placed in a", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00060-00017337-00017531": "small bowl covered in the flavored brine", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00061-00017532-00017730": "or one to one half bricks are placed", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00062-00017731-00018011": "into a bowl then chunks are broken off", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00063-00018012-00018164": "the brick and consumed with a mouth full", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00064-00018165-00018455": "of porridge or gruel the brine may also", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00065-00018456-00018753": "be used for flavoring fermented bean", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00066-00018754-00018986": "curd can also be added in small amounts", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00067-00018987-00019158": "together with its brine to flavour", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00068-00019159-00019364": "stir-fried or braised vegetable dishes", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00069-00019365-00019611": "particularly leafy green vegetables such", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00070-00019612-00020182": "as water spinach", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00071-00020183-00020761": "topic comparison with cheese", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00072-00020762-00021007": "both tofu and cheese are made from curds", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00073-00021008-00021202": "obtained from the coagulation of soy", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00074-00021203-00021502": "milk and dairy milk respectively however", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00075-00021503-00021688": "soy bean curds are formed from the", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00076-00021689-00021904": "chemical destabilization of the micelles", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00077-00021905-00022192": "using calcium sulfate magnesium sulfate", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00078-00022193-00022419": "etc allowing protein bonding while", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00079-00022420-00022578": "cheese curds are created from the", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00080-00022579-00022830": "enzymatic rennet hydrolysis of casein in", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00081-00022831-00023089": "two para que seen the bean curds are", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00082-00023090-00023305": "then simply pressed to produce tofu and", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00083-00023306-00023524": "thus bland and highly perishable like on", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00084-00023525-00023697": "aged cheese while fermented bean curd", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00085-00023698-00023913": "like aged cheese is ripened with", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00086-00023914-00024121": "microorganisms and US flavorful and", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00087-00024122-00024701": "long-lasting", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00088-00024702-00025246": "topic varieties", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00089-00025247-00025474": "white preserved bean curd is the most", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00090-00025475-00025672": "common type and can be described without", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00091-00025673-00025950": "the white adjective the flavor color and", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00092-00025951-00026131": "aroma can be altered using various", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00093-00026132-00026347": "combinations of spices and seasoning in", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00094-00026348-00026506": "the brine with alterations in the", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00095-00026507-00026745": "commonly used combination of 10% rice", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00096-00026747-00027064": "wine and 12% salt those with no alcohol", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00097-00027064-00027489": "produces small cheese cubes h IH Fang", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00098-00027491-00027655": "while those with double the alcohol", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00099-00027656-00027988": "content produces drunken cheese Sooey", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00100-00027989-00028245": "Fang this variety is also available with", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00101-00028247-00028539": "chili and/or sesame oil seasonings can", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00102-00028541-00028810": "include anise cinnamon lemon juice lemon", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00103-00028811-00029125": "zest dried shrimp and ham in addition", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00104-00029126-00029335": "one can also obtain the curd dried and", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00105-00029336-00029512": "without brine which are then sold in", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00106-00029513-00029800": "paper cartons red fermented bean curd", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00107-00029801-00030138": "Hung Vuong ferio or nanri nanri", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00108-00030139-00030402": "incorporates red yeast rice cultivated", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00109-00030404-00030595": "with manassas purpurea swith the brining", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00110-00030595-00030765": "liquor for a deep red color and", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00111-00030766-00030979": "distinctively thickened flavor in aroma", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00112-00030980-00031261": "this variety may also contain chilli a", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00113-00031262-00031515": "popular derivative of this variety has", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00114-00031516-00031705": "an appearance of ketchup and is seasoned", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00115-00031706-00031998": "with rose wine caramel and natural sugar", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00116-00031999-00032272": "stinky fermented bean curd is fermented", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00117-00032273-00032497": "for over six months and is also popular", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00118-00032498-00032782": "due to its strong creamy flavor however", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00119-00032783-00032980": "due to its strong accurate smell this", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00120-00032981-00033160": "variety is an acquired taste", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00121-00033161-00033415": "note that stinky su food differs from", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00122-00033416-00033664": "stinky tofu in appearance consistency", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00123-00033665-00033783": "and salt content", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00124-00033784-00034045": "stinky sufu are made in the same cube", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00125-00034046-00034225": "like shapes and has a similar smooth", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00126-00034226-00034438": "soft creamy texture as regular white", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00127-00034439-00034746": "sufu in Taiwan a green version is", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00128-00034747-00034957": "popular and made with sake lees crushed", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00129-00034958-00035224": "leaves in a green Mook or mold it is", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00130-00035225-00035437": "then fermented for 12 hours and sold on", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00131-00035438-00035611": "the streets chang fermented bean curd", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00132-00035612-00035908": "chengdu foo is made with cubes of tofu", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00133-00035909-00036106": "soaked in either Chinese style miso", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00134-00036107-00036351": "Chang or soy sauce for several days", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00135-00036352-00036685": "usually reddish-brown in color and salty", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00136-00036686-00036862": "it may be dried and fermented further", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00137-00036863-00037098": "and may also be mixed with sake lees in", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00138-00037099-00037778": "Japan miso is used", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00139-00037779-00038290": "topic production", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00140-00038291-00038512": "in order to produce fermented bean curd", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00141-00038513-00038761": "cubes of dried tofu are allowed to fully", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00142-00038762-00038968": "air dry under hay and slowly ferment", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00143-00038969-00039229": "from aerial bacterial and fungal spores", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00144-00039230-00039458": "commercially available fermented bean", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00145-00039459-00039721": "curd is made by using dry firm tofu that", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00146-00039722-00039898": "has been inoculated with the fungal", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00147-00039899-00040108": "spores of actonel MOOC or elegans MOOC", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00148-00040109-00040382": "or sufu MOOC or rockiness MOOC or what", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00149-00040383-00040586": "wonkey au MOOC or racemosa s-- or", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00150-00040587-00040942": "rhizopus SPP this freshly fermented tofu", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00151-00040943-00041287": "is known as mould tofu mayito the dry", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00152-00041288-00041492": "fermented tofu is then soaked in brine", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00153-00041493-00041705": "typically enhanced with Chinese rice", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00154-00041706-00041980": "wine vinegar chili peppers or sesame oil", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00155-00041981-00042211": "or a paste made of rice and soybeans in", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00156-00042212-00042514": "the case of red fermented bean curd red", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00157-00042515-00042718": "yeast rice cultivated with Manassas", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00158-00042719-00042785": "purpurea", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00159-00042786-00043051": "is added for color fermented bean curd", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00160-00043052-00043795": "is generally sold in small glass jars", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00161-00043796-00044302": "topic see also", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00162-00044303-00044690": "list of fermented soy products list of", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00163-00044691-00045560": "tofu dishes Lu foo food stinky tofu", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00164-00045561-00046055": "topic notes", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00165-00046056-00046421": "you", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00166-00046422-00046985": "topic external links", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00167-00046986-00047183": "guide to making fermented bean curd", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00168-00047184-00047615": "Chinese Shurtliff William a yogi Akiko", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00169-00047616-00047954": "the first of January 2011 history of", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00170-00047955-00048185": "fermented tofu a healthy non-dairy vegan", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00171-00048186-00048452": "cheese 1610 - 2011", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00172-00048453-00048947": "Zoe info center ISBN nine trillion 781", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00173-00048948-00049106": "billion nine hundred twenty eight", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00174-00049107-00049328": "million nine hundred fourteen thousand", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00175-00049329-00049562": "four hundred two the history of", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00176-00049563-00049775": "fermented bean curd is provided in this", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00177-00049776-00049979": "book as well as recipes for dishes that", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00178-00049980-00050240": "it can be used in there is also a brief", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00179-00050241-00050423": "section on the production and how it is", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00180-00050424-00050491": "made", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00181-00050492-00050888": "mints Sidney W tan Chi bang the first of", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00182-00050889-00051217": "January 2001 bean curd consumption in", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00183-00051219-00051821": "Hong Kong ethnology 42 113 - 128", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00184-00051822-00052121": "doy 10.2 3:07", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00185-00052122-00052310": "three million seven hundred seventy", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00186-00052311-00052612": "three thousand nine hundred twenty-six", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00187-00052613-00052844": "JSTOR three million seven hundred", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00188-00052845-00053045": "seventy three thousand nine hundred", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00189-00053046-00053317": "twenty-six the consumption of fermented", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00190-00053319-00053561": "bean curd in China is examined in this", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00191-00053562-00053828": "article it shows the ways that both the", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00192-00053829-00054029": "consumption and market has changed over", "XgHoEzBC0jy-00193-00054029-00054254": "time"}}, {"audio_id": "XgPkaPXh19y", "text": {"XgPkaPXh19y-00000-00000008-00000231": "hello everyone and welcome back to my", "XgPkaPXh19y-00001-00000231-00000463": "channel today i'm going to be unboxing a", "XgPkaPXh19y-00002-00000463-00000622": "new piece with you all", "XgPkaPXh19y-00003-00000623-00001270": "[Music]", "XgPkaPXh19y-00004-00001271-00001454": "if you're new to my channel welcome my", "XgPkaPXh19y-00005-00001455-00001623": "name is carla and on this channel i", "XgPkaPXh19y-00006-00001623-00001830": "share videos on fashion beauty and", "XgPkaPXh19y-00007-00001832-00002047": "lifestyle if you enjoy these kinds of", "XgPkaPXh19y-00008-00002048-00002375": "videos then please subscribe down below", "XgPkaPXh19y-00009-00002376-00002463": "okay", "XgPkaPXh19y-00010-00002464-00002671": "so", "XgPkaPXh19y-00011-00002672-00002863": "this is what i'm gonna be unboxing with", "XgPkaPXh19y-00012-00002864-00003199": "you all um this is something that i", "XgPkaPXh19y-00013-00003200-00003375": "ended up i just i pretty much just", "XgPkaPXh19y-00014-00003376-00003559": "showed you guys a", "XgPkaPXh19y-00015-00003560-00003751": "basic full", "XgPkaPXh19y-00016-00003752-00004222": "box so i actually ordered this oh my god", "XgPkaPXh19y-00017-00004223-00004454": "when was it", "XgPkaPXh19y-00018-00004455-00004615": "june", "XgPkaPXh19y-00019-00004616-00004902": "or july but at the time", "XgPkaPXh19y-00020-00004903-00005111": "it was sold out oh i actually don't even", "XgPkaPXh19y-00021-00005112-00005206": "need", "XgPkaPXh19y-00022-00005207-00005479": "scissors because you can open it right", "XgPkaPXh19y-00023-00005480-00005559": "here", "XgPkaPXh19y-00024-00005560-00005718": "so", "XgPkaPXh19y-00025-00005719-00006054": "at the time they were all sold out", "XgPkaPXh19y-00026-00006055-00006343": "oh my goodness you can clearly see now", "XgPkaPXh19y-00027-00006344-00006486": "that it's from", "XgPkaPXh19y-00028-00006487-00006798": "gucci do you guys see", "XgPkaPXh19y-00029-00006800-00007159": "look at the details on this box", "XgPkaPXh19y-00030-00007159-00007391": "it looks so", "XgPkaPXh19y-00031-00007392-00007798": "good so yes like i was saying", "XgPkaPXh19y-00032-00007800-00007878": "i", "XgPkaPXh19y-00033-00007879-00008063": "ordered this back in june but it was", "XgPkaPXh19y-00034-00008064-00008391": "sold out at the time um this is just", "XgPkaPXh19y-00035-00008392-00008678": "the dust bag um", "XgPkaPXh19y-00036-00008679-00008878": "actually no i'm lying i thought it was a", "XgPkaPXh19y-00037-00008879-00008999": "dust bag", "XgPkaPXh19y-00038-00009000-00009263": "it's actually so they send you you get", "XgPkaPXh19y-00039-00009264-00009439": "like this", "XgPkaPXh19y-00040-00009440-00009687": "shopping bag if you guys can see it's", "XgPkaPXh19y-00041-00009688-00009895": "pretty huge", "XgPkaPXh19y-00042-00009896-00010199": "just says gucci on both sides this thing", "XgPkaPXh19y-00043-00010200-00010367": "is so big", "XgPkaPXh19y-00044-00010368-00010678": "um", "XgPkaPXh19y-00045-00010679-00010942": "yeah it was sold out at the time uh they", "XgPkaPXh19y-00046-00010943-00011110": "sent this", "XgPkaPXh19y-00047-00011111-00011310": "pretty little card", "XgPkaPXh19y-00048-00011311-00011487": "i am loving", "XgPkaPXh19y-00049-00011488-00011735": "these stunning details", "XgPkaPXh19y-00050-00011736-00011951": "on", "XgPkaPXh19y-00051-00011952-00012159": "these this card or like just on the", "XgPkaPXh19y-00052-00012160-00012487": "entire packaging let's just see what it", "XgPkaPXh19y-00053-00012488-00012871": "says on here it's so sticky", "XgPkaPXh19y-00054-00012872-00013094": "um", "XgPkaPXh19y-00055-00013095-00013271": "thank you for shopping with us at gucci", "XgPkaPXh19y-00056-00013272-00013479": "each item has been skillfully designed", "XgPkaPXh19y-00057-00013480-00013615": "and made", "XgPkaPXh19y-00058-00013616-00013838": "yeah so it just tells you pretty much a", "XgPkaPXh19y-00059-00013840-00013975": "thank you card", "XgPkaPXh19y-00060-00013976-00014265": "for shopping a gucci", "XgPkaPXh19y-00061-00014266-00014655": "[Music]", "XgPkaPXh19y-00062-00014656-00014822": "so", "XgPkaPXh19y-00063-00014823-00015215": "this is the box right here", "XgPkaPXh19y-00064-00015216-00015494": "oh i think i might want to do like", "XgPkaPXh19y-00065-00015495-00015719": "a cute little", "XgPkaPXh19y-00066-00015719-00015999": "rail or something i know i'm recording", "XgPkaPXh19y-00067-00016000-00016286": "but i might do a quick", "XgPkaPXh19y-00068-00016287-00016663": "little reel", "XgPkaPXh19y-00069-00016664-00016750": "okay", "XgPkaPXh19y-00070-00016751-00016855": "so", "XgPkaPXh19y-00071-00016856-00016999": "this is actually pretty light i was", "XgPkaPXh19y-00072-00017000-00017183": "expecting it to be heavy", "XgPkaPXh19y-00073-00017184-00017422": "so i'm just taking the ribbon off i'm", "XgPkaPXh19y-00074-00017423-00017750": "loving the greens and the burgundy's", "XgPkaPXh19y-00075-00017751-00017991": "um the color combo that they have going", "XgPkaPXh19y-00076-00017992-00018543": "on this box is just everything", "XgPkaPXh19y-00077-00018544-00019047": "i think just the care cards fell out", "XgPkaPXh19y-00078-00019048-00019358": "look at this packaging", "XgPkaPXh19y-00079-00019359-00019439": "so", "XgPkaPXh19y-00080-00019440-00019639": "stunning like", "XgPkaPXh19y-00081-00019640-00020239": "i'm trying to hold it up for you guys", "XgPkaPXh19y-00082-00020240-00020575": "as you can see", "XgPkaPXh19y-00083-00020576-00020958": "oh my god these things are so light", "XgPkaPXh19y-00084-00020959-00021222": "i thought they were going to be so heavy", "XgPkaPXh19y-00085-00021223-00021399": "i was actually afraid", "XgPkaPXh19y-00086-00021400-00021671": "but they actually they're like i can", "XgPkaPXh19y-00087-00021672-00021750": "just", "XgPkaPXh19y-00088-00021751-00022086": "they're ridiculously light it's insane", "XgPkaPXh19y-00089-00022087-00022358": "it's a plus for me for sure", "XgPkaPXh19y-00090-00022359-00022527": "so", "XgPkaPXh19y-00091-00022528-00022783": "what i ended up getting i'm just gonna", "XgPkaPXh19y-00092-00022784-00023367": "open it with the dust bag open", "XgPkaPXh19y-00093-00023368-00023542": "were these", "XgPkaPXh19y-00094-00023543-00023822": "they like um crocs", "XgPkaPXh19y-00095-00023823-00024047": "but i really love this color and can i", "XgPkaPXh19y-00096-00024048-00024311": "just tell you guys i am so excited that", "XgPkaPXh19y-00097-00024312-00024494": "they're so light because that was one of", "XgPkaPXh19y-00098-00024495-00024758": "my concerns um i was like ah are they", "XgPkaPXh19y-00099-00024759-00024975": "gonna be like very very heavy because", "XgPkaPXh19y-00100-00024976-00025214": "then if they're very heavy", "XgPkaPXh19y-00101-00025215-00025471": "like i'm not gonna wear them for sure", "XgPkaPXh19y-00102-00025472-00025583": "but", "XgPkaPXh19y-00103-00025584-00025822": "they are so", "XgPkaPXh19y-00104-00025823-00026006": "light like", "XgPkaPXh19y-00105-00026007-00026614": "oh my god so here are the both of them", "XgPkaPXh19y-00106-00026616-00026911": "look at that look at the detail", "XgPkaPXh19y-00107-00026912-00027087": "guys these would look so good like in", "XgPkaPXh19y-00108-00027088-00027327": "the summer with some um", "XgPkaPXh19y-00109-00027327-00027583": "like oversized shorts and just a t-shirt", "XgPkaPXh19y-00110-00027583-00027799": "and just throw these on", "XgPkaPXh19y-00111-00027800-00027879": "or", "XgPkaPXh19y-00112-00027880-00028143": "if you're wearing like a full suit and", "XgPkaPXh19y-00113-00028144-00028383": "maybe like those gucci socks in these", "XgPkaPXh19y-00114-00028383-00028502": "shoes", "XgPkaPXh19y-00115-00028504-00028783": "i love i'm gonna try them on let's be", "XgPkaPXh19y-00116-00028783-00028927": "good", "XgPkaPXh19y-00117-00028927-00029367": "they like i know this is so bad but", "XgPkaPXh19y-00118-00029368-00029679": "oh my god i have them on and they fit me", "XgPkaPXh19y-00119-00029680-00030167": "perfect like", "XgPkaPXh19y-00120-00030168-00030287": "guys", "XgPkaPXh19y-00121-00030288-00030558": "i'm gonna i'm gonna insert some footage", "XgPkaPXh19y-00122-00030560-00030814": "i just went for a little stroll", "XgPkaPXh19y-00123-00030816-00030958": "in them", "XgPkaPXh19y-00124-00030960-00031270": "i will say something so", "XgPkaPXh19y-00125-00031272-00031470": "what size did i get these in again did i", "XgPkaPXh19y-00126-00031472-00031743": "say i got them in a 39", "XgPkaPXh19y-00127-00031744-00031879": "and", "XgPkaPXh19y-00128-00031880-00032127": "like this area right here does feel a", "XgPkaPXh19y-00129-00032127-00032351": "little weird um just with me wearing", "XgPkaPXh19y-00130-00032352-00032470": "them right now", "XgPkaPXh19y-00131-00032472-00032718": "your foot there's like a let's see if i", "XgPkaPXh19y-00132-00032719-00032935": "can get a close-up of", "XgPkaPXh19y-00133-00032936-00033151": "if you can see right here you see how it", "XgPkaPXh19y-00134-00033152-00033407": "kind of divots in", "XgPkaPXh19y-00135-00033408-00033683": "a little bit your feet fits", "XgPkaPXh19y-00136-00033684-00034118": "perfectly in there however i don't know", "XgPkaPXh19y-00137-00034119-00034343": "the situation with like my", "XgPkaPXh19y-00138-00034344-00034646": "the top of my foot is kind of hitting", "XgPkaPXh19y-00139-00034647-00034767": "up here", "XgPkaPXh19y-00140-00034768-00035071": "uh maybe i just need a little more time", "XgPkaPXh19y-00141-00035072-00035359": "with it because i literally just tried", "XgPkaPXh19y-00142-00035360-00035518": "them on and i was walking around for a", "XgPkaPXh19y-00143-00035519-00035687": "little bit", "XgPkaPXh19y-00144-00035688-00035790": "with them", "XgPkaPXh19y-00145-00035791-00036023": "um but that's the only thing thus far", "XgPkaPXh19y-00146-00036024-00036246": "they're so easy to", "XgPkaPXh19y-00147-00036247-00036487": "walk in because they're so light that", "XgPkaPXh19y-00148-00036488-00036711": "i'm sure i'll get used to it i'll try it", "XgPkaPXh19y-00149-00036712-00037143": "for a little bit just to see but overall", "XgPkaPXh19y-00150-00037144-00037495": "i am so excited for these like", "XgPkaPXh19y-00151-00037496-00037583": "so", "XgPkaPXh19y-00152-00037584-00037799": "excited they're just so", "XgPkaPXh19y-00153-00037800-00038359": "cute casual comfy edgy they're very edgy", "XgPkaPXh19y-00154-00038360-00038607": "and i love the edginess of them you guys", "XgPkaPXh19y-00155-00038608-00038790": "know i love chunky anything like i love", "XgPkaPXh19y-00156-00038791-00039135": "chunky boots chunky heels chunky sandals", "XgPkaPXh19y-00157-00039136-00039471": "chunky anything so these were perfect", "XgPkaPXh19y-00158-00039472-00039783": "for me but yeah i just wanted to unbox", "XgPkaPXh19y-00159-00039784-00039871": "this", "XgPkaPXh19y-00160-00039872-00040046": "with you guys i'm", "XgPkaPXh19y-00161-00040047-00040230": "i'm so happy", "XgPkaPXh19y-00162-00040231-00040407": "i've been waiting for these for a while", "XgPkaPXh19y-00163-00040408-00040655": "so i'm happy i got them but yeah i'll", "XgPkaPXh19y-00164-00040656-00040807": "have it linked in the description down", "XgPkaPXh19y-00165-00040808-00041015": "below if you guys like them and you're", "XgPkaPXh19y-00166-00041016-00041230": "looking for them um i got these on the", "XgPkaPXh19y-00167-00041231-00041399": "gucci website but i'll just link it so", "XgPkaPXh19y-00168-00041400-00041567": "it's easier for you guys to just go down", "XgPkaPXh19y-00169-00041568-00041879": "there and click on it uh that's it i", "XgPkaPXh19y-00170-00041880-00042095": "just wanted to share that with you guys", "XgPkaPXh19y-00171-00042096-00042255": "i hope you enjoyed it remember to give", "XgPkaPXh19y-00172-00042256-00042535": "my video a thumbs up remember to be kind", "XgPkaPXh19y-00173-00042536-00042751": "to yourself and be kind to others", "XgPkaPXh19y-00174-00042752-00043055": "love yourself and love others as well", "XgPkaPXh19y-00175-00043056-00043428": "see you in the next video"}}, {"audio_id": "XhgvGRFw4CA", "text": {"XhgvGRFw4CA-00000-00000003-00000308": "hello in this section on your life", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00001-00000309-00000605": "journey you will be asked to reflect", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00002-00000606-00000890": "upon the existential moments that have", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00003-00000891-00001241": "particular meaning for you you will", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00004-00001242-00001639": "explore questions such as what gives you", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00005-00001641-00001889": "a sense that you are making the best of", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00006-00001889-00002333": "your life or what are experiences that", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00007-00002334-00002638": "have changed your life", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00008-00002639-00002948": "existential moments can be extremely", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00009-00002949-00003295": "joyous moments or moments when you have", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00010-00003296-00003677": "to make difficult choices existential", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00011-00003678-00004001": "moments can also be painful moments that", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00012-00004002-00004190": "hide in your awareness of your", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00013-00004191-00004436": "vulnerability and the limits of human", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00014-00004437-00004913": "life we will not go into the narrative", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00015-00004914-00005320": "of your life story but instead we invite", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00016-00005321-00005690": "you to see how these experiences shut a", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00017-00005691-00005954": "light on how you cope with existential", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00018-00005955-00006329": "themes this will allow you to discover", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00019-00006330-00006742": "more about your strengths you will", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00020-00006743-00006944": "deepen your knowledge about edges", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00021-00006945-00007283": "tension things we will discuss autonomy", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00022-00007284-00007714": "relatedness freedom responsibility", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00023-00007715-00008464": "choice loss sadness grief fear solitude", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00024-00008465-00008945": "and finally aging and dying we also pay", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00025-00008946-00009212": "attention to developing strength to cope", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00026-00009213-00009506": "with these themes we will look at the", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00027-00009507-00009848": "importance of self-knowledge only when", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00028-00009849-00010064": "you are in touch with existential themes", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00029-00010065-00010342": "in your own life you can be a good", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00030-00010343-00010588": "companion for others when they are", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00031-00010589-00010817": "confronted with existential themes on", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00032-00010818-00011177": "their life journey I look forward to", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00033-00011178-00011524": "learning from your life journeys on our", "XhgvGRFw4CA-00034-00011525-00011846": "interaction forms"}}, {"audio_id": "XhhUYVMP7Uu", "text": {"XhhUYVMP7Uu-00000-00000176-00000423": "hi welcome back to rebecca's travel so", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00001-00000424-00000607": "if you're watching my lifestyle channel", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00002-00000608-00000919": "welcome back to rebecca's lifestyle", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00003-00000919-00001231": "channel please subscribe to um both", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00004-00001232-00001839": "channels i upload five times a week", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00005-00001839-00002167": "and", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00006-00002168-00002326": "um", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00007-00002327-00002607": "again i just love talking about travel", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00008-00002608-00003015": "and lifestyle", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00009-00003016-00003110": "um", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00010-00003111-00003343": "so", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00011-00003344-00003422": "um", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00012-00003423-00003631": "we're going to kick off today with", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00013-00003632-00003767": "travel news", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00014-00003768-00003895": "uk", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00015-00003896-00004195": "five exciting facts august", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00016-00004196-00004438": "2021 part two", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00017-00004439-00004751": "so let's jump right into it", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00018-00004752-00005022": "now number one", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00019-00005023-00005399": "and is sky news at covered 19 heathrow", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00020-00005400-00005638": "pleads for us", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00021-00005639-00005934": "easing travel restrictions as part", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00022-00005935-00006191": "injured numbers creep up", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00023-00006192-00006495": "and heathrow has urged the us to lift", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00024-00006495-00006791": "its restrictions on travelers from the", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00025-00006792-00006975": "uk while", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00026-00006976-00007083": "um", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00027-00007084-00007439": "reporting an improvement in", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00028-00007440-00007839": "passenger levels so that's again really", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00029-00007840-00008142": "good news i hope", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00030-00008143-00008263": "um", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00031-00008264-00008678": "obviously the us do lift", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00032-00008679-00008983": "the restrictions but", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00033-00008984-00009231": "we'll just have to keep our fingers", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00034-00009232-00009463": "crossed number two", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00035-00009464-00009759": "another piece of good news uh jacked", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00036-00009760-00009883": "blue to", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00037-00009884-00010046": "launch", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00038-00010047-00010310": "at new york city", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00039-00010311-00010510": "to uk", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00040-00010511-00010846": "flights despite the pandemic the airline", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00041-00010847-00010991": "says", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00042-00010992-00011246": "there is a strong demand for", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00043-00011247-00011495": "the roads as", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00044-00011496-00011838": "the global travel industry recovered so", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00045-00011839-00012055": "i hope it does recover as soon as", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00046-00012056-00012199": "possible", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00047-00012200-00012351": "um", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00048-00012352-00012710": "the telegraph live travel news latest he", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00049-00012711-00012886": "thrived reports", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00050-00012887-00013271": "the highest passion levels um", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00051-00013272-00013551": "since the start of the pandemic", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00052-00013552-00013886": "uh heathrow airport has announced its", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00053-00013887-00014430": "passenger numbers at 4 july were up 74", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00054-00014431-00014847": "on the same months in july 2020 so", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00055-00014847-00015111": "that's really good news", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00056-00015112-00015479": "um", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00057-00015480-00015750": "so it just shows you things are getting", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00058-00015751-00015975": "better", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00059-00015976-00016327": "and number four i news one is it", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00060-00016328-00016519": "net", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00061-00016520-00016822": "next green list update", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00062-00016823-00017094": "travel review date and ambulance", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00063-00017095-00017391": "countries which could change the first", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00064-00017392-00017679": "week in august seven countries move from", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00065-00017680-00017950": "amber to green which are", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00066-00017951-00018422": "austria germany slovakia slovenia", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00067-00018423-00018807": "latvia norway and romania", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00068-00018808-00019039": "uh the update", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00069-00019040-00019311": "uh what was uh went to the fourth of", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00070-00019312-00019647": "august the next review will either be", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00071-00019648-00019950": "wednesday the 25th or the", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00072-00019951-00020279": "thursday the 26th of august three weeks", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00073-00020280-00020655": "later countries that could move from", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00074-00020656-00020807": "amber", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00075-00020808-00021230": "um to the green list are poland canada", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00076-00021231-00021399": "bosnia", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00077-00021400-00021527": "hexa", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00078-00021528-00021967": "govinia czech republic and lithuania wow", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00079-00021968-00022063": "so", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00080-00022064-00022207": "and", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00081-00022208-00022535": "some more good news hopefully", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00082-00022536-00022711": "is on the way", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00083-00022712-00022919": "um", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00084-00022920-00023191": "later this august", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00085-00023192-00023486": "and that's again", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00086-00023487-00023727": "i think about the same week as the", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00087-00023728-00023950": "children go back to school", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00088-00023951-00024199": "and", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00089-00024200-00024567": "number five bbc news covered 19", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00090-00024568-00024767": "quarantine free", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00091-00024768-00025142": "france resumes as uk", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00092-00025143-00025350": "rolls out", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00093-00025351-00025646": "a change so that's really good news for", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00094-00025647-00025950": "people that are traveling to france and", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00095-00025951-00026255": "you don't need to quarantine anymore", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00096-00026256-00026551": "um", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00097-00026552-00026831": "on returning so i would like to say", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00098-00026832-00027158": "thank you for watching and i hope", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00099-00027160-00027495": "everybody has the best day possible and", "XhhUYVMP7Uu-00100-00027495-00028060": "thank you and bye for now thank you bye"}}, {"audio_id": "Xhx2xM9GBgy", "text": {"Xhx2xM9GBgy-00000-00004880-00008974": "so", "Xhx2xM9GBgy-00001-00008975-00011927": "so", "Xhx2xM9GBgy-00002-00011928-00012136": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "XhCAW2PnSp4", "text": {"XhCAW2PnSp4-00000-00000054-00000338": "in the domain of central processing unit", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00001-00000339-00000693": "CPU design hazards are problems with the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00002-00000694-00000909": "instruction pipeline in CPU", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00003-00000910-00001122": "microarchitectures when the next", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00004-00001123-00001319": "instruction cannot execute in the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00005-00001320-00001506": "following clock cycle and can", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00006-00001507-00001657": "potentially lead to incorrect", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00007-00001659-00001982": "computation results three common types", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00008-00001984-00002271": "of hazards are data hazards structural", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00009-00002272-00002520": "hazards and control hazards branching", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00010-00002521-00002748": "hazards there are several methods used", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00011-00002749-00002988": "to deal with hazards including pipeline", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00012-00002989-00003240": "stalls pipeline bubbling operand", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00013-00003240-00003426": "forwarding and in the case of out of", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00014-00003427-00003693": "order execution the scoreboarding method", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00015-00003694-00004376": "and the Tomasulo algorithm", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00016-00004377-00004940": "topic background", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00017-00004941-00005205": "instructions in a pipelined processor", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00018-00005206-00005463": "are performed in several stages so that", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00019-00005464-00005697": "at any given time several instructions", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00020-00005698-00005880": "are being processed in the various", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00021-00005881-00006144": "stages of the pipeline such as fetch and", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00022-00006145-00006404": "execute there are many different", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00023-00006405-00006645": "instruction pipeline microarchitectures", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00024-00006645-00006891": "and instructions may be executed out of", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00025-00006892-00007206": "order a hazard occurs when two or more", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00026-00007206-00007458": "of these simultaneous possibly out of", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00027-00007459-00008175": "order instructions conflict", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00028-00008176-00008717": "topic types", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00029-00008718-00009044": "you", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00030-00009045-00009598": "topic data hazards", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00031-00009599-00009877": "data hazards occur when instructions", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00032-00009878-00010110": "that exhibit data dependence modified", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00033-00010111-00010407": "data in different stages of a pipeline", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00034-00010408-00010689": "ignoring potential data hazards can", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00035-00010690-00010935": "result in race conditions also termed", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00036-00010936-00011218": "race hazards there are three situations", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00037-00011219-00011635": "in which a data hazard can occur read", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00038-00011636-00012016": "after write raw a true dependency right", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00039-00012017-00012412": "after read war an anti dependency right", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00040-00012413-00012757": "after right waw an output dependence I", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00041-00012758-00013084": "consider two instructions i1 and i2 with", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00042-00013085-00013538": "i1 occurring before i2 in program order", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00043-00013538-00013860": "you", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00044-00013861-00014443": "topic read after right bra", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00045-00014444-00014728": "I too tries to read a source before I", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00046-00014729-00015106": "won rights to it a read after write raw", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00047-00015107-00015400": "data hazard refers to a situation where", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00048-00015401-00015646": "an instruction refers to a result that", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00049-00015647-00015897": "has not yet been calculated or retrieved", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00050-00015897-00016174": "this can occur because even though an", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00051-00016175-00016405": "instruction is executed after a prior", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00052-00016406-00016651": "instruction the prior instruction has", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00053-00016652-00016849": "been processed only partly through the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00054-00016850-00017069": "pipeline", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00055-00017070-00017589": "topic example for example I 1 R 2 I 2 R", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00056-00017590-00017883": "for the first instruction is calculating", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00057-00017884-00018171": "a value to be saved in register R 2 and", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00058-00018172-00018390": "the second is going to use this value to", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00059-00018391-00018659": "compute a result for register R 4", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00060-00018660-00019019": "however in a pipeline when operands are", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00061-00019020-00019227": "fetched for the second operation the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00062-00019228-00019431": "results from the first will not yet have", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00063-00019432-00019665": "been saved and hence a data dependency", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00064-00019666-00019998": "occurs a data dependency occurs with", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00065-00019999-00020283": "instruction i2 as it is dependent on the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00066-00020284-00020950": "completion of instruction i1", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00067-00020951-00021533": "topic right after read war", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00068-00021534-00021797": "I too tries to write a destination", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00069-00021798-00022190": "before it is read by I won a write after", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00070-00022191-00022472": "read your data hazard represents a", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00071-00022473-00022835": "problem with concurrent execution", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00072-00022836-00023424": "topic example for example i 1r 4 i 2r v", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00073-00023425-00023679": "in any situation with a chance that I", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00074-00023680-00023982": "too may finish before I won ie with", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00075-00023983-00024132": "concurrent execution", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00076-00024133-00024336": "it must be ensured that the result of", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00077-00024337-00024639": "register R 5 is not stored before I 1", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00078-00024640-00025327": "has had a chance to fetch the operands", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00079-00025328-00025992": "topic right after right waw", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00080-00025993-00026321": "I too tries to write an operand before", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00081-00026322-00026649": "it is written by I won a write after", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00082-00026650-00027008": "write waw data hazard may occur in a", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00083-00027010-00027468": "concurrent execution environment topic", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00084-00027469-00027989": "example for example I 1 R 2 I 2 R to the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00085-00027991-00028320": "right back WB of I - must be delayed", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00086-00028320-00029032": "until I 1 finishes executing", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00087-00029033-00029618": "topic structural hazards", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00088-00029619-00029888": "a structural hazard occurs when a part", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00089-00029889-00030116": "of the processor's hardware is needed by", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00090-00030117-00030335": "two or more instructions at the same", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00091-00030336-00030677": "time a canonical example as a single", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00092-00030677-00030929": "memory unit that is accessed both in the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00093-00030930-00031136": "fetch stage where an instruction is", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00094-00031137-00031310": "retrieved from memory and the memory", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00095-00031311-00031598": "stage where data is written and/or read", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00096-00031599-00031904": "from memory they can often be resolved", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00097-00031905-00032105": "by separating the component in two", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00098-00032106-00032372": "orthogonal units such as separate caches", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00099-00032373-00032654": "or bubbling the pipeline it can be", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00100-00032655-00033021": "detected by using a hazard control unit", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00101-00033022-00033372": "you", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00102-00033373-00034077": "topic control hazards branch hazards", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00103-00034078-00034368": "branching hazards also termed control", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00104-00034369-00034647": "hazards occur with branches on many", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00105-00034648-00034890": "instruction pipeline microarchitectures", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00106-00034891-00035124": "the processor will not know the outcome", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00107-00035125-00035325": "of the branch when it needs to insert a", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00108-00035326-00035501": "new instruction into the pipeline", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00109-00035502-00036224": "normally the fetch stage", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00110-00036225-00036849": "topic eliminating hazards", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00111-00036850-00037180": "you", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00112-00037181-00037546": "topic generic", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00113-00037547-00037699": "you", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00114-00037700-00038006": "you", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00115-00038007-00038557": "topic pipeline bubbling", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00116-00038558-00038818": "bubbling the pipeline also termed a", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00117-00038819-00039073": "pipeline break or pipeline stall is a", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00118-00039074-00039340": "method to preclude data structural and", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00119-00039341-00039646": "branch hazards as instructions are", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00120-00039647-00039895": "fetched control logic determines whether", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00121-00039896-00040189": "a hazard could will occur if this is", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00122-00040190-00040468": "true then the control logic inserts no", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00123-00040469-00040825": "operations knobs into the pipeline thus", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00124-00040826-00041053": "before the next instruction which would", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00125-00041054-00041314": "cause the hazard execute the prior one", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00126-00041315-00041533": "will have had sufficient time to finish", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00127-00041534-00041809": "and prevent the hazard if the number of", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00128-00041810-00042070": "knobs equals the number of stages in the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00129-00042071-00042316": "pipeline the processor has been cleared", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00130-00042317-00042547": "of all instructions and can proceed free", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00131-00042548-00042838": "from hazards all forms of stalling", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00132-00042839-00043090": "introduce a delay before the processor", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00133-00043091-00043426": "can resume execution flushing the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00134-00043427-00043597": "pipeline occurs when a branch", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00135-00043598-00043783": "instruction jumps to a new memory", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00136-00043784-00044095": "location invalidating all prior stages", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00137-00044096-00044419": "in the pipeline these prior stages are", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00138-00044420-00044617": "cleared allowing the pipeline to", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00139-00044618-00044785": "continue at the new instruction", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00140-00044786-00045424": "indicated by the branch", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00141-00045425-00045972": "topic data hazards", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00142-00045973-00046227": "there are several main solutions and", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00143-00046228-00046550": "algorithms used to resolve data hazards", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00144-00046551-00046851": "insert a pipeline bubble whenever a read", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00145-00046852-00047061": "after write rot dependency is", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00146-00047062-00047226": "encountered guaranteed to increase", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00147-00047227-00047670": "latency or use out of order execution to", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00148-00047671-00047814": "potentially prevent the need for", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00149-00047815-00048144": "pipeline bubbles use upper and", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00150-00048145-00048423": "forwarding to use data from later stages", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00151-00048424-00048630": "in the pipeline I in the case of out of", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00152-00048631-00048909": "order execution the algorithm used can", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00153-00048910-00049203": "be scoreboarding in which case a", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00154-00049204-00049443": "pipeline bubble is needed only when", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00155-00049444-00049685": "there is no functional unit available", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00156-00049686-00049980": "the Tomasulo algorithm which uses", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00157-00049981-00050238": "register renaming allowing continual", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00158-00050239-00050445": "issuing of instructions the task of", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00159-00050446-00050655": "removing data dependencies can be", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00160-00050656-00050904": "delegated to the compiler which can fill", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00161-00050905-00051111": "in an appropriate number of NOP", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00162-00051112-00051288": "instructions between dependent", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00163-00051289-00051483": "instructions to ensure correct operation", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00164-00051484-00051929": "or reorder instructions where possible", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00165-00051929-00052257": "you", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00166-00052258-00052687": "topic operand forwarding", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00167-00052688-00053129": "you", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00168-00053130-00053629": "topic examples", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00169-00053630-00053893": "in the following examples computed", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00170-00053894-00054122": "values are in bold while register", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00171-00054123-00054361": "numbers are not for example to write the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00172-00054362-00054607": "value 3 to register 1 which already", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00173-00054608-00054925": "contains a 6 and then add 7 to register", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00174-00054926-00055400": "1 and store the result in register 2 ie", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00175-00055401-00056692": "Iza 1 equals 6 I 1 R 1 equals 3 i2 r2", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00176-00056694-00057344": "topic r1 plus seven", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00177-00057345-00057776": "ten following execution register two", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00178-00057777-00058129": "should contain the value 10 however if I", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00179-00058130-00058394": "won right three to register one does not", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00180-00058395-00058607": "fully exit the pipeline before I two", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00181-00058608-00058937": "starts executing it means that R 1 does", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00182-00058938-00059153": "not contain the value 3 when I two", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00183-00059154-00059510": "performs its addition in such an event I", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00184-00059511-00059837": "to add 7 to the old value of register 1", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00185-00059838-00060200": "6 and so register 2 contains 13 instead", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00186-00060201-00061372": "ie eyes ero R 1 equals 6 I to R 2", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00187-00061373-00062029": "topic r1 plus seven", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00188-00062029-00062677": "13 I 1 R 1 equals 3 this error occurs", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00189-00062678-00062974": "because I 2 reads register 1 before I", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00190-00062975-00063232": "one has committed stored the result of", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00191-00063233-00063562": "its right operation to register 1 so", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00192-00063563-00063769": "when I 2 is reading the contents of", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00193-00063770-00064090": "register 1 register 1 still contains 6", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00194-00064091-00064525": "not 3 forwarding described below helps", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00195-00064526-00064753": "correct such errors by depending on the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00196-00064754-00065004": "fact that the output of I 1 which is 3", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00197-00065005-00065275": "can be used by subsequent instructions", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00198-00065276-00065491": "before the value 3 as committed to", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00199-00065491-00065911": "stored in register 1 forwarding applied", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00200-00065912-00066130": "to the example means that there is no", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00201-00066131-00066382": "weight to commit store the output of I 1", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00202-00066383-00066676": "in register 1 in this example the output", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00203-00066677-00066940": "is 3 before making that output available", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00204-00066941-00067195": "to the subsequent instruction in this", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00205-00067196-00067603": "case I to the effect is that I 2 uses", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00206-00067604-00067816": "the correct the more recent value of", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00207-00067817-00068071": "register 1 the commit store was made", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00208-00068072-00068395": "immediately and not pipelined with", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00209-00068396-00068605": "forwarding enabled the instruction", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00210-00068606-00068923": "decode execution ID x stage of the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00211-00068924-00069232": "pipeline now has 2 inputs the value read", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00212-00069233-00069448": "from the register specified in this", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00213-00069449-00069763": "example the value 6 from register 1 and", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00214-00069764-00070003": "the new value of register 1 in this", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00215-00070004-00070312": "example this value is 3 which is sent", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00216-00070313-00070534": "from the next stage instruction execute", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00217-00070535-00070924": "memory access X mem added control logic", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00218-00070925-00071301": "is used to determine which input to use", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00219-00071302-00071649": "you", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00220-00071650-00072360": "topic control hazards branch hazards", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00221-00072361-00072593": "to avoid control hazards", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00222-00072594-00072951": "microarchitectures can insert a pipeline", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00223-00072952-00073188": "bubble discussed above guaranteed to", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00224-00073189-00073500": "increase latency or use branch", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00225-00073501-00073734": "prediction and essentially make educated", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00226-00073735-00073959": "guesses about which instructions to", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00227-00073960-00074202": "insert in which case a pipeline bubble", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00228-00074203-00074397": "will only be needed in the case of an", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00229-00074398-00074604": "incorrect prediction in the event that a", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00230-00074605-00074832": "branch causes a pipeline bubble after", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00231-00074833-00075054": "incorrect instructions have entered the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00232-00075055-00075282": "pipeline care must be taken to prevent", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00233-00075283-00075504": "any of the wrongly loaded instructions", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00234-00075505-00075726": "from having any effect on the processor", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00235-00075727-00076002": "state excluding energy wasted processing", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00236-00076003-00076179": "them before they were discovered to be", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00237-00076180-00076779": "loaded incorrectly", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00238-00076780-00077507": "topic other techniques memory latency as", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00239-00077508-00077717": "another factor that designers must", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00240-00077718-00077942": "attend to because the delay could reduce", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00241-00077943-00078242": "performance different types of memory", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00242-00078243-00078455": "have different accessing time to the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00243-00078456-00078500": "memory", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00244-00078501-00078761": "thus by choosing a suitable type of", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00245-00078762-00078972": "memory designers can improve the", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00246-00078973-00079368": "performance of the pipeline data path", "XhCAW2PnSp4-00247-00079369-00079755": "equals equals see also"}}, {"audio_id": "Xi2U0z8kZlM", "text": {"Xi2U0z8kZlM-00000-00000802-00001120": "hello guys I'm Sofia stay on to show you", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00001-00001121-00001403": "a new update on Taiwan server we get", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00002-00001404-00001751": "soon on Android and bit later for iOS", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00003-00001752-00002105": "players and say new hero areas hero", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00004-00002106-00002339": "created few months ago by a hermit sunny", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00005-00002340-00002849": "he won an event to create a hero initial", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00006-00002850-00003242": "had to create a hero and that's it err a", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00007-00003243-00003668": "skill we can get him only by rolling", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00008-00003669-00003979": "gems that's the only way and also by", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00009-00003980-00004363": "using eating dairy hero card they can", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00010-00004364-00004663": "buy by merit points bit lucky I hunt", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00011-00004664-00005156": "with a cupid ok so now let's move to be", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00012-00005157-00005420": "new portal this portal provides us to", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00013-00005421-00005825": "the co-operative dungeons we have up to", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00014-00005826-00006218": "eight chances saved and each channel", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00015-00006219-00006545": "covers six hours not long same as Hugh", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00016-00006545-00006928": "drills am i right your trust cover six", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00017-00006929-00007208": "hours ok nevermind so first dungeon", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00018-00007209-00007475": "dodge one requires three thousand white", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00019-00007476-00007981": "second 8000 my third 20,000 white and", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00020-00007981-00008435": "for 30,000 might not that much so I", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00021-00008436-00008642": "service you got for just one for each", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00022-00008643-00008930": "player and investors will be able to", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00023-00008931-00009305": "find three kinds of a chest blue green", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00024-00009306-00009560": "and purple not same routes for repair to", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00025-00009561-00009863": "depend on your might I think so or maybe", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00026-00009864-00010037": "damage that have done during the", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00027-00010038-00010244": "cooperative done John finally our", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00028-00010245-00010487": "treasure class will be placed into our", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00029-00010488-00010831": "house and we were able to sell them for", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00030-00010832-00011149": "10,000 gold the green one but it's", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00031-00011150-00011467": "obviously not worth it because we would", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00032-00011468-00011777": "like to open it and claim our rewards in", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00033-00011778-00012074": "this case for exp books green eggs three", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00034-00012075-00012380": "books one ordinary girl card that will", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00035-00012381-00012628": "be able to roll around on ordinary hero", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00036-00012629-00012908": "and 100 merit points that's not a bad", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00037-00012909-00013105": "word but I'm pretty interested what if", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00038-00013106-00013277": "the roads are going to be four", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00039-00013278-00013526": "and proper chest so finally let's move", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00040-00013527-00013790": "to the area's once more let's cook on", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00041-00013791-00014060": "his skill this one is free of nine so", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00042-00014061-00014393": "areas has HP similar to a more tip and", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00043-00014394-00014788": "same damage as ninja pretty big this his", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00044-00014790-00015071": "killed damage going by twenty percent", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00045-00015072-00015419": "every skill energy by 10 so the basic", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00046-00015419-00015677": "number of red targets is free and it", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00047-00015678-00016043": "increases to a four and five at six of", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00048-00016044-00016268": "nine and eight of nine and the last part", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00049-00016269-00016511": "is duration of disabling enemy horse", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00050-00016512-00016892": "Prague and it goes up every skill by", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00051-00016893-00017234": "half second from basic one second up to", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00052-00017235-00017753": "five seconds and finally let's give", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00053-00017754-00018175": "areas in action first thing is arena I", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00054-00018176-00018487": "was started I was attacked by a player", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00055-00018488-00018965": "so they killed them and now it's just", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00056-00018966-00019286": "all about VD PS there you go areas", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00057-00019287-00019535": "Prague first type there's a animation", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00058-00019536-00020056": "some kinda red cloud above enemy heroes", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00059-00020057-00020465": "and they are not broken for some time it", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00060-00020466-00020881": "was going for me to lose but finally I", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00061-00020882-00021359": "won't do to be areas prox now let's see", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00062-00021360-00021734": "how he attacks I'm just a normal", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00063-00021735-00022159": "baseball true heroes and there you go it", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00064-00022160-00022463": "looks like he is raising a kind of magic", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00065-00022464-00022880": "snake that was my first thought but it", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00066-00022881-00023275": "may be as well just normal magic just me", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00067-00023276-00023653": "just for me it reminds snakes but", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00068-00023654-00024203": "whatever he is very very strong hero", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00069-00024204-00024559": "this is going for sure to replace Chris", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00070-00024560-00025009": "Reaper why maybe he's not targeting I", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00071-00025010-00025493": "for example all six heroes just five but", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00072-00025494-00025837": "hey still overpowered at nine of nine", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00073-00025838-00026276": "decreases hundred energy that's a five", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00074-00026277-00026566": "of five revitalize", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00075-00026567-00027088": "so in arena this little little areas", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00076-00027089-00027713": "with one proc can just clear all five of", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00077-00027714-00028075": "five heroes just clear their energy", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00078-00028076-00028382": "that's going to make arena very very", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00079-00028383-00028754": "interesting and for sure he is", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00080-00028755-00029186": "overpowered ranged hero with a lot of HP", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00081-00029187-00029611": "similar to amor top three strong attack", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00082-00029612-00030083": "same as ninja and his prog at nine of", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00083-00030083-00030445": "nine dealing three hundred percent of", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00084-00030447-00030866": "damage that's a lot so he'll be", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00085-00030867-00031313": "targeting five heroes he'll be able to", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00086-00031314-00031883": "get rid of the revitalize I'm not sure", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00087-00031883-00032351": "if this works for boss as well but I", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00088-00032352-00032657": "think that yeah that should work also", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00089-00032658-00033086": "for boss so there you go for our part", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00090-00033087-00033401": "show that you are able to roll on with", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00091-00033402-00033656": "gems I would also compare him to a", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00092-00033657-00033902": "moment or because he's a chance to free", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00093-00033903-00034109": "two players of course the chance of", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00094-00034110-00034328": "getting him with below pretty Louis", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00095-00034329-00034637": "getting Cupid punking it but if we will", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00096-00034638-00034915": "get him that is going to be amazing", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00097-00034916-00035174": "because he'll give you a chance to", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00098-00035175-00035510": "replace such a hero like a monitor if", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00099-00035511-00035837": "your world is not big enough or if", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00100-00035838-00036188": "you're not so stupid enough to spend so", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00101-00036189-00036490": "much man just a mobile game and we are", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00102-00036491-00037124": "trying some 2000s over 6,000 gems and", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00103-00037125-00037415": "I'm just drinkers of it I on server I'm", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00104-00037416-00038033": "very very lucky having 25 or five and", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00105-00038034-00038440": "night and heroes anyway they are not", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00106-00038441-00038887": "legions and now i'm having a green way", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00107-00038888-00039173": "to study in green wave all the time", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00108-00039174-00039533": "getting green green green heroes enzymes", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00109-00039534-00039727": "nothing", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00110-00039728-00039962": "so if you enjoyed watching this video", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00111-00039963-00040262": "don't forget to hit the like right now", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00112-00040263-00040475": "freaking comments what you want in next", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00113-00040476-00040787": "videos what is wrong what is ok as you", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00114-00040788-00041093": "have enjoyed by watching this tell your", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00115-00041094-00041357": "friend about my videos so my channel", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00116-00041358-00041921": "will be able to grow and don't forget to", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00117-00041922-00042383": "subscribe so there next time guys for", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00118-00042384-00043787": "you through yeah", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00119-00043788-00047337": "you", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00120-00047338-00049536": "you", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00121-00049537-00050153": "you", "Xi2U0z8kZlM-00122-00050154-00050360": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "Xi4B_RJeNyg", "text": {"Xi4B_RJeNyg-00000-00000046-00000357": "[Music]", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00001-00000358-00000620": "hello we are standing in the city of", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00002-00000621-00000821": "Rotterdam in the Netherlands we're", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00003-00000822-00001012": "standing on the roof garden of sky block", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00004-00001013-00001204": "building this building was safe from", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00005-00001205-00001406": "demolition and it's now being used by a", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00006-00001407-00001648": "lot of different companies however the", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00007-00001650-00001829": "building is still waiting to be adapted", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00008-00001830-00002114": "in order to have this building adapted", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00009-00002115-00002330": "successfully we need to understand the", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00010-00002331-00002517": "area in which the building stands in", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00011-00002518-00002780": "this week we're going to introduce the", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00012-00002781-00002983": "case and we're going to introduce the", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00013-00002984-00003208": "course as well let's have a quick tour", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00014-00003209-00003870": "around the area", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00015-00003871-00004175": "welcome to the roof garden of the sky", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00016-00004176-00004466": "block it is great to have a green garden", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00017-00004467-00004636": "in the middle of a city don't you think", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00018-00004637-00004919": "this garden is one of the sustainable", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00019-00004920-00005186": "features that is used to attract people", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00020-00005187-00005360": "to the building and make the area more", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00021-00005361-00005663": "lively and a pleasant place to work for", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00022-00005664-00005900": "instance these mainly agricultural crops", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00023-00005901-00006182": "are used for small restaurants nearby", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00024-00006183-00007606": "[Music]", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00025-00007606-00007858": "as you can see here we are in a very", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00026-00007859-00008203": "dense urban area this area is called", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00027-00008204-00008431": "what are them central district and it", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00028-00008432-00008671": "accommodates a lot of offices but also", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00029-00008672-00008998": "housing craft stores coffee bars and so", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00030-00008999-00009349": "on with just a five-minute walk away to", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00031-00009350-00009592": "the train station and nearby tram and", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00032-00009593-00009838": "metro stops is very well accessible by", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00033-00009839-00010123": "foot and by public transport as you can", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00034-00010124-00010318": "see here the building stands very close", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00035-00010319-00010576": "to a railway track it causes a lot of", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00036-00010577-00010798": "noise but at the same time all the train", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00037-00010799-00010990": "sets BestBuy will see the building in a", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00038-00010991-00011245": "very easy way let's see what else goes", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00039-00011246-00011833": "on here at street level still a bit", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00040-00011834-00012037": "above street level here we stand at the", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00041-00012038-00012253": "loop single bridge that crosses a major", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00042-00012254-00012523": "road and railway this project was", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00043-00012524-00012821": "initiated by architectural firms is the", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00044-00012822-00013081": "purpose of this project was to connect", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00045-00013082-00013300": "the building inside to its surrounding", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00046-00013301-00013351": "area", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00047-00013352-00013627": "it was crowdfunded and later a subsidy", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00048-00013628-00013825": "was made available by the municipality", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00049-00013826-00014119": "of rotterdam after inhabitants supported", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00050-00014119-00014341": "the project by public vote it's both", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00051-00014341-00014533": "functional and fun to walk on this", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00052-00014534-00014846": "bridge let's go", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00053-00014847-00017394": "[Music]", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00054-00017395-00017614": "we just went through the building and", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00055-00017615-00017797": "we're now on the other side at the beer", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00056-00017798-00018110": "garden his bar and restaurant activates", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00057-00018111-00018322": "the public space and what used to be a", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00058-00018323-00018674": "very desolate urban area this also", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00059-00018675-00018863": "tracks new investments to the area as", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00060-00018864-00019228": "the air becomes more vibrant so what are", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00061-00019229-00019367": "the opportunities for building", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00062-00019368-00019747": "adaptation for instance the buildings on", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00063-00019748-00019984": "this sides might be very suitable for", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00064-00019985-00020405": "adaptation and could you also think of", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00065-00020406-00020647": "anything to do with this somewhat", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00066-00020648-00020944": "unpleasant looking parking lot could it", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00067-00020945-00021178": "be used better to give a boost to the", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00068-00021179-00021533": "other buildings around here as well our", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00069-00021534-00021830": "tour of the area finishes here let's go", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00070-00021831-00022094": "inside of the street block to discuss", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00071-00022095-00022855": "this week's assignment we are now inside", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00072-00022856-00023050": "the building at the office offices", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00073-00023051-00023287": "architects and initiators of the", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00074-00023288-00023569": "redevelopment now that you've joined us", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00075-00023570-00023792": "on our tour we are very curious about", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00076-00023793-00024011": "the ideas you have for redeveloping the", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00077-00024012-00024299": "area further that's why during this week", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00078-00024300-00024527": "we will use the three blog as a case", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00079-00024528-00024692": "study for making an urban redevelopment", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00080-00024693-00024997": "plan you're going to perform several", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00081-00024998-00025262": "analyses ranging from our studying real", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00082-00025263-00025478": "estate markets to identifying key", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00083-00025479-00025736": "stakeholders in the end you will combine", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00084-00025737-00025949": "all your IDs into an urban redevelopment", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00085-00025950-00026282": "plan you are going to propose your IDs", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00086-00026283-00026474": "on a map and give feedback to each other", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00087-00026475-00026876": "good luck for this week", "Xi4B_RJeNyg-00088-00026877-00027083": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "Xi9b4Ft9x9k", "text": {"Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00000-00000672-00000839": "your excellencies", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00001-00000840-00001127": "distinguished colleagues", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00002-00001128-00001391": "delegates and participants", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00003-00001392-00001663": "good morning good afternoon and good", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00004-00001664-00001775": "evening", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00005-00001776-00002039": "i am deeply honored to chair the fourth", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00006-00002039-00002399": "global standard symposium here in geneva", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00007-00002400-00002663": "i welcome all those who are joining us", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00008-00002664-00002975": "at this very timely event in our joint", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00009-00002976-00003359": "efforts to strengthen global cooperation", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00010-00003360-00003670": "to accelerate the digital transformation", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00011-00003671-00003911": "and to deliver on our sustainable", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00012-00003911-00004151": "development goals", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00013-00004152-00004343": "but of course", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00014-00004344-00004647": "the irony is not lost on me", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00015-00004648-00004911": "we are comfortably gathered here", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00016-00004912-00005151": "in a free beautiful", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00017-00005152-00005383": "and peaceful geneva", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00018-00005384-00005583": "to imagine ways of building a", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00019-00005584-00005934": "sustainable and inclusive future", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00020-00005935-00006086": "meanwhile", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00021-00006087-00006254": "not far from us", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00022-00006255-00006422": "so many others", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00023-00006423-00006583": "are facing death", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00024-00006584-00006791": "and destruction", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00025-00006792-00006895": "fear", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00026-00006895-00007119": "and uncertainty", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00027-00007120-00007383": "people are running away from homes and", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00028-00007384-00007503": "bullets", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00029-00007504-00007798": "and their dreams of a free", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00030-00007800-00007942": "beautiful", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00031-00007943-00008127": "and peaceful ukraine", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00032-00008128-00008446": "are being trampled into the ground", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00033-00008447-00008646": "thus permits me", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00034-00008647-00008887": "to join the u.n secretary general", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00035-00008888-00009095": "antonio gutierrez", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00036-00009096-00009383": "in asking to save this generation from", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00037-00009384-00009527": "war", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00038-00009528-00009791": "we need peace", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00039-00009792-00010159": "peace is the foundation of our future", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00040-00010160-00010487": "peace is a foundation of sustainable", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00041-00010488-00010678": "development", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00042-00010679-00010967": "what use is of sustainable development", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00043-00010968-00011183": "if there is precious little", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00044-00011184-00011767": "to sustain for precious no one", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00045-00011768-00012014": "in estonia we recently celebrated the", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00046-00012015-00012367": "25th birthday of our tigalet program", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00047-00012368-00012683": "an initiative to digitalize our national", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00048-00012684-00012999": "education the tigale program brought", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00049-00013000-00013255": "connectivity into our schools", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00050-00013256-00013551": "and gave impetus for the modernization", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00051-00013552-00013719": "of my country", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00052-00013719-00014038": "estonia quickly built a digital society", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00053-00014040-00014311": "that is inclusive and open", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00054-00014312-00014679": "a digital society based on transparency", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00055-00014680-00014791": "trust", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00056-00014791-00015119": "and human centric valued values", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00057-00015119-00015430": "today 99 of our public services are", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00058-00015431-00015703": "accessible online 24 7.", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00059-00015704-00016022": "nearly everyone has a digital identity", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00060-00016023-00016286": "and we even share cross-border services", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00061-00016287-00016543": "with our dear friends in finland just a", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00062-00016544-00016839": "few miles north of us", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00063-00016840-00016927": "now", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00064-00016928-00017127": "25 years later", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00065-00017128-00017471": "the world is facing another digital leap", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00066-00017472-00017791": "the kovite 19 pandemic has reinforced", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00067-00017792-00018119": "the utility of innovative digital tools", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00068-00018120-00018327": "work communication shopping", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00069-00018328-00018599": "entertainment and much more is now done", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00070-00018600-00018727": "online", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00071-00018728-00018950": "initiatives that had been planned for", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00072-00018951-00019303": "years were implemented within months", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00073-00019304-00019614": "yet a lot has changed within these 25", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00074-00019615-00019767": "years", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00075-00019768-00020014": "it is evident that we as people", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00076-00020015-00020311": "businesses governments and countries", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00077-00020312-00020511": "share similar problems", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00078-00020512-00020799": "and that our solutions to these problems", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00079-00020800-00020999": "are similar too", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00080-00021000-00021230": "we do not need to keep reinventing the", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00081-00021231-00021486": "wheel when it comes to online education", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00082-00021487-00021647": "and distance learning", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00083-00021648-00021975": "or telemedicine and remote health care", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00084-00021976-00022230": "or payment delivery or digital", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00085-00022231-00022550": "authentication and signatures", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00086-00022551-00022830": "digital governance globally has matured", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00087-00022831-00023111": "to a point where it can be shared across", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00088-00023112-00023286": "borders", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00089-00023287-00023550": "this relies on us harmonizing the", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00090-00023551-00023855": "principles of taxonomy promoting open", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00091-00023856-00024127": "and standard based reusability and", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00092-00024128-00024414": "sharing our know-how and capacity", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00093-00024415-00024711": "here the un secretary general's roadmap", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00094-00024712-00024919": "for digital cooperation", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00095-00024920-00025158": "and the digital public codes alliance", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00096-00025159-00025471": "come at a critical point another", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00097-00025472-00025855": "initiative of itu the gizet dial and", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00098-00025856-00026158": "estonia by the name of govstack", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00099-00026160-00026439": "also collects and develops open source", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00100-00026439-00026679": "digital governance building blocks", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00101-00026680-00026935": "that are adjustable scalable", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00102-00026936-00027231": "and accessible to everyone", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00103-00027232-00027487": "as we grow so accustomed", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00104-00027488-00027662": "to the opportunities that digital", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00105-00027663-00027935": "technologies bring to our societies and", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00106-00027936-00028062": "economy", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00107-00028063-00028407": "we also face the risks and challenges", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00108-00028408-00028695": "associated with the cross-border use of", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00109-00028695-00028895": "digital technologies", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00110-00028895-00029239": "and the interdependencies these create", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00111-00029239-00029487": "violations of privacy", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00112-00029488-00029783": "hackings and disinformation are only a", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00113-00029783-00030111": "few examples of the things that hinder", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00114-00030112-00030439": "our experiences in the virtual world", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00115-00030439-00030614": "malicious cyber operations have", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00116-00030616-00030735": "increased", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00117-00030736-00031023": "targeting critical infrastructure public", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00118-00031024-00031295": "key services the banking system and the", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00119-00031295-00031455": "media", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00120-00031456-00031679": "and digital technologies are also being", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00121-00031680-00031967": "used for waging war", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00122-00031968-00032167": "the international order", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00123-00032168-00032374": "is under duress", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00124-00032375-00032702": "and needs global action", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00125-00032703-00032895": "ladies and gentlemen", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00126-00032896-00033118": "that brings me today", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00127-00033119-00033431": "to today's symposium and the opportunity", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00128-00033432-00033646": "every one of us has", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00129-00033647-00033935": "in framing the international standards", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00130-00033936-00034143": "in a way that bolsters", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00131-00034144-00034367": "the digital transformation", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00132-00034368-00034743": "and supports sustainable development", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00133-00034744-00035007": "i am confident that our discussions and", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00134-00035008-00035271": "subsequent conclusions around eight", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00135-00035272-00035518": "pillars of the symposium will take us", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00136-00035519-00035887": "closer to promoting and providing", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00137-00035888-00036071": "trusted connectivity", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00138-00036072-00036318": "to bridging the digital divide to", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00139-00036319-00036551": "fostering sustainable growth", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00140-00036552-00036823": "to fostering smart secure and open", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00141-00036824-00036967": "societies", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00142-00036968-00037279": "to rebuilding the local global community", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00143-00037280-00037590": "to shielding vulnerable populations", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00144-00037591-00037959": "and above all to building peace", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00145-00037960-00038207": "i commend ito's foresight", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00146-00038208-00038511": "in identifying the symposium mainstream", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00147-00038512-00038711": "and the eight key pillars for today's", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00148-00038712-00038879": "discussions", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00149-00038880-00039190": "i also would like to extend my gratitude", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00150-00039191-00039439": "to itu for giving me the honor of", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00151-00039440-00039830": "serving as a chairman of this event", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00152-00039831-00040023": "a dedicated steering committee has", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00153-00040024-00040262": "worked tirelessly behind the scenes to", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00154-00040263-00040543": "make today's symposium possible", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00155-00040544-00040799": "i want to thank the 25 members of the", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00156-00040800-00041046": "steering committee and more than 50", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00157-00041047-00041351": "speakers moderators and keynotes for", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00158-00041352-00041535": "their support in drafting these", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00159-00041536-00041702": "conclusions", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00160-00041703-00041902": "these conclusions will contain a set of", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00161-00041903-00042295": "recommendations that will be forwarded", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00162-00042296-00042439": "to the", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00163-00042440-00042599": "world telecommunications standards", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00164-00042600-00042830": "assembly for its consideration i", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00165-00042831-00043127": "sincerely hope that these conclusions", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00166-00043128-00043430": "will serve as a call to action for itu", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00167-00043431-00043751": "members to take the next step forward", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00168-00043752-00044102": "for sustainable digital transformation", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00169-00044103-00044287": "in conclusion", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00170-00044288-00044551": "ladies and gentlemen i call on all of", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00171-00044552-00044855": "you gathered here today to combine our", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00172-00044856-00044958": "efforts", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00173-00044959-00045279": "to forge a future that is more free", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00174-00045280-00045423": "prosperous", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00175-00045424-00045567": "inclusive", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00176-00045568-00045711": "sustainable", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00177-00045712-00045879": "and peaceful", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00178-00045880-00047230": "thank you very much", "Xi9b4Ft9x9k-00179-00047231-00047440": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "XiqD-fjgU-Y", "text": {"XiqD-fjgU-Y-00000-00000032-00000238": "odyssey's innovative stroke lab putter", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00001-00000239-00000438": "technology has helped multitudes of", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00002-00000440-00000503": "golfers", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00003-00000504-00000782": "improve their performance on the greens", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00004-00000783-00000919": "the concept is simple", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00005-00000919-00001166": "yet amazingly effective stroke lab's", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00006-00001167-00001407": "lightweight steel graphite hybrid shaft", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00007-00001408-00001630": "promotes positive changes to the dynamic", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00008-00001632-00001823": "of your putting stroke by repositioning", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00009-00001823-00001991": "weight throughout the club to give you", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00010-00001992-00002102": "smoother rhythm", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00011-00002103-00002310": "improved tempo and a more consistent", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00012-00002311-00002502": "swing path", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00013-00002503-00002710": "stroke lab technology promotes solid", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00014-00002711-00002910": "contact and helps you square the face at", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00015-00002911-00003102": "impact for increased control over", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00016-00003103-00003166": "distance", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00017-00003167-00003479": "and direction now odyssey has unveiled", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00018-00003479-00003695": "the new stroke lab women's line with", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00019-00003696-00003903": "three iconic models specifically", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00020-00003904-00004111": "tailored to help women golfers putt", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00021-00004112-00004327": "better", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00022-00004328-00004599": "choose from the number one two ball and", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00023-00004600-00004702": "number seven", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00024-00004703-00004911": "all with shorter shaft options and a", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00025-00004912-00005127": "smaller grip diameter to help set up to", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00026-00005128-00005167": "the ball", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00027-00005168-00005351": "soundly and hold on to the club", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00028-00005352-00005567": "comfortably allowing you to take", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00029-00005568-00005806": "full uncompromising advantage of stroke", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00030-00005807-00005999": "lab technology", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00031-00006000-00006175": "stroke lab women's putters also", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00032-00006176-00006343": "incorporate odyssey's proven", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00033-00006344-00006527": "white hot micro hinge insert which", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00034-00006528-00006727": "promotes smooth roll while delivering", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00035-00006728-00007023": "legendary white hot feel and sound don't", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00036-00007023-00007070": "wait", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00037-00007072-00007287": "try odyssey's new stroke lab women's", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00038-00007288-00007470": "putters and find out how much better", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00039-00007472-00007655": "your putting can be with the stroke lab", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00040-00007656-00008631": "putter optimized for you", "XiqD-fjgU-Y-00041-00008632-00008840": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "XiAGxF4juEo", "text": {"XiAGxF4juEo-00000-00000006-00000401": "Michael reckons there's a rat oh does he", "XiAGxF4juEo-00001-00000401-00000708": "on what evidence he's only back a minute", "XiAGxF4juEo-00002-00000709-00000983": "Pinkerton show up", "XiAGxF4juEo-00003-00000984-00001199": "we've been on the Run since you two", "XiAGxF4juEo-00004-00001200-00001433": "fools went crazy in Blackwater we barely", "XiAGxF4juEo-00005-00001434-00001697": "escaped with our lives in sandany now we", "XiAGxF4juEo-00006-00001698-00001960": "gotta rap well Molly clearly talks but", "XiAGxF4juEo-00007-00001961-00002210": "who else"}}, {"audio_id": "XiJW0CGr2xA", "text": {"XiJW0CGr2xA-00000-00001028-00001340": "hello I'm Carol I'm the TA for this", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00001-00001341-00001495": "course on social justice and alt", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00002-00001496-00001780": "education I also teach in the UOIT B ed", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00003-00001782-00002057": "program mainly teaching language arts", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00004-00002058-00002174": "and social studies there", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00005-00002175-00002408": "I'm also finishing my PhD on effective", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00006-00002409-00002602": "teachers teaching literacy through", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00007-00002603-00002666": "multimodal", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00008-00002667-00002933": "digital technologies so this video is", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00009-00002934-00003179": "going to be in two parts one is the hue", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00010-00003180-00003415": "my section about myself and the second", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00011-00003417-00003725": "one is about the course outline sharing", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00012-00003726-00003878": "our stories and lives is one way to", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00013-00003879-00004115": "discover societal issues and dialogue", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00014-00004116-00004370": "about our place in this world today I'm", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00015-00004371-00004579": "using an online storytelling tool called", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00016-00004580-00004817": "storybird to illustrate Who I am right", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00017-00004818-00005217": "now", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00018-00005218-00005571": "how do i define myself yes I have red", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00019-00005572-00005610": "hair", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00020-00005611-00005898": "I'm also mother to two boys Finn is in", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00021-00005899-00006111": "high school and cash 'ln is in primary", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00022-00006112-00006459": "school I am a daughter a sister a", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00023-00006459-00006705": "partner a friend and I'm also an", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00024-00006706-00006879": "educator I have taught in all sections", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00025-00006880-00007050": "of elementary and secondary school as", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00026-00007051-00007245": "well as an adult education and a", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00027-00007245-00007488": "pre-service faculty of education here at", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00028-00007489-00007820": "UOIT literacy education is my specialty", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00029-00007822-00008060": "but I love putting in the arts drama", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00030-00008061-00008820": "social justice and history what do I", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00031-00008821-00009141": "value family is so important they keep", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00032-00009142-00009449": "us going and keep me laughing my mom and", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00033-00009450-00009687": "dad are Irish making my brother and I", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00034-00009688-00010032": "first-generation Canadians my friends", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00035-00010033-00010155": "they keep me grounded for sure", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00036-00010156-00010395": "faithfully social media keeps us all in", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00037-00010396-00010571": "touch no matter what part of the world", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00038-00010572-00010869": "we find ourselves in education has also", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00039-00010870-00011046": "always been very important to my family", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00040-00011047-00011280": "my boys find it fun that I'm always", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00041-00011281-00011544": "involved in school as I'm finished at my", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00042-00011545-00011832": "PhD work in social justice issues always", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00043-00011833-00012018": "based on student interests were always a", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00044-00012019-00012213": "driving force in my pedagogy while I was", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00045-00012214-00012417": "teaching elementary and secondary school", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00046-00012418-00012738": "as for community the people around us", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00047-00012739-00012927": "also make us who you are they're the", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00048-00012928-00013127": "people we help and who we ask for help", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00049-00013128-00013328": "they're the people who cheer on my", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00050-00013329-00013587": "youngest boy playing hockey and advise", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00051-00013588-00014033": "my oldest son on the best gaming news", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00052-00014034-00014388": "how do I live my life I really believe", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00053-00014388-00014558": "that we need to spread more positivity", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00054-00014559-00014925": "encouragement happiness love around", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00055-00014926-00015122": "which is why I'm very excited about this", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00056-00015123-00015303": "course talking about the difficult", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00057-00015304-00015506": "issues and the safe worm can bring about", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00058-00015507-00015791": "change in perceptions and directions", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00059-00015791-00016016": "lifelong learning in any form is", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00060-00016018-00016140": "important for the well-being of our", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00061-00016141-00016337": "society our families and our communities", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00062-00016338-00016743": "Bliss is educating ourselves realizing", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00063-00016744-00016890": "the importance of our history should not", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00064-00016891-00017085": "only inform our futures but keep us", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00065-00017086-00017297": "grounded my parents are from Ireland and", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00066-00017298-00017522": "we spend many summers of our childhood", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00067-00017523-00017769": "in Dublin but that was kind of", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00068-00017770-00017931": "interesting we went back to school with", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00069-00017932-00018169": "accents and really unique phrases", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00070-00018170-00018500": "finally see equity has always intrigued", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00071-00018501-00018585": "me", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00072-00018586-00018825": "perhaps I continue to learn about equity", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00073-00018826-00018984": "in schools where many different people", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00074-00018985-00019161": "come together to share space and", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00075-00019162-00019667": "negotiate their place", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00076-00019668-00019953": "this last section connects to dr.", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00077-00019954-00020130": "Lorraine Robertson's video on what this", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00078-00020131-00020340": "course entails for social justice issues", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00079-00020341-00020577": "in adult education for the winter of", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00080-00020578-00020679": "2015", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00081-00020680-00020877": "looking through the course outline you", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00082-00020878-00021054": "will note that Tuesday's army days", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00083-00021055-00021396": "either at twelve ten to one or six ten", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00084-00021397-00021804": "to seven for tutorials you would also", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00085-00021805-00022029": "notice that are in contact information", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00086-00022030-00022296": "is below for Daphne Haywood and carolton", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00087-00022297-00022839": "Jill as I go down here dr. Robertson", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00088-00022840-00023049": "described the course description in the", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00089-00023050-00023510": "Lord learning outcomes for this program", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00090-00023511-00023736": "please note that this is a three credit", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00091-00023737-00024015": "course based on tutorials discussion", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00092-00024016-00024249": "blogs problem-based learning activities", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00093-00024250-00024453": "with information provided through", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00094-00024454-00024705": "readings on blackboard and videos", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00095-00024706-00025212": "through our YouTube channel now if we go", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00096-00025213-00025518": "along to number five is our course plan", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00097-00025519-00025787": "which of course you can take a look at", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00098-00025788-00026069": "this week will be the orientation to the", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00099-00026070-00026337": "course with a welcome video and syllabus", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00100-00026338-00026580": "highlights as indicated in this video in", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00101-00026581-00026775": "our tutorial this week will be on", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00102-00026776-00026982": "oppression in wider society and adult", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00103-00026983-00027336": "education classes with a problem based", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00104-00027337-00027564": "learning activity as well during our", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00105-00027564-00027849": "tutorial to get us ready for our very", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00106-00027850-00028125": "first activity our assignment during", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00107-00028126-00028886": "week 3 you will know", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00108-00028887-00029126": "six is a blog discussion on blackboard", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00109-00029127-00029354": "blog discussions will take place for", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00110-00029355-00029651": "assignments three and six your blog tool", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00111-00029652-00029861": "is found on blackboard itself which we", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00112-00029862-00030080": "post many of our in most of our", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00113-00030081-00030275": "information for this course the", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00114-00030276-00030439": "assignment list included in this outline", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00115-00030441-00030716": "outlines the blog requirements number", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00116-00030717-00030860": "seven you will see our readings and", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00117-00030861-00031181": "resources that you will be reading or", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00118-00031182-00031420": "looking at or viewing before our", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00119-00031422-00031980": "tutorial times", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00120-00031981-00032148": "number eight is about as", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00121-00032149-00032580": "an evaluation you will note that the", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00122-00032581-00032760": "first four assignments are individual", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00123-00032761-00032933": "and after that you are welcome to work", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00124-00032934-00033168": "individually or in pairs or in small", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00125-00033169-00033608": "groups our assignments are below and we", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00126-00033609-00033792": "will be discussing them in our tutorials", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00127-00033793-00034046": "but please note all the information here", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00128-00034047-00034362": "as well they are also connected to", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00129-00034363-00034662": "rubrics which will further describe what", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00130-00034663-00035067": "is expected of each assignment our first", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00131-00035068-00035304": "one is do during tutorial in week 3 and", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00132-00035305-00035502": "it's where we begin to identify the", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00133-00035503-00035693": "problem and possible ways to present a", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00134-00035694-00035921": "problem with one or two PowerPoint", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00135-00035922-00036279": "slides or our tutorial the question is", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00136-00036280-00036889": "does it matter where you are born", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00137-00036890-00037142": "you will notice beside the rubric there", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00138-00037143-00037546": "are also participation discussion", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00139-00037547-00038065": "rubrics as well there are rubrics each", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00140-00038066-00038192": "of them noted for each of the", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00141-00038193-00038368": "assignments so they are easily", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00142-00038369-00038851": "accessible just move it three and", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00143-00038852-00039110": "finally the participation rubric which", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00144-00039111-00039557": "is an ongoing one below are all the", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00145-00039558-00039893": "references and this outline includes", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00146-00039894-00040064": "anything else that you possibly would", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00147-00040065-00040542": "need or this", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00148-00040543-00040734": "you look forward to delving into the", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00149-00040735-00040875": "topic of social justice and balance", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00150-00040876-00041088": "education with you learning about all", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00151-00041089-00041265": "your experiences and sharing our", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00152-00041266-00041484": "resources together thank you very much", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00153-00041485-00041634": "and we look forward to seeing you this", "XiJW0CGr2xA-00154-00041635-00041859": "week"}}, {"audio_id": "Xj3UoW7xev8", "text": {"Xj3UoW7xev8-00000-00000006-00000401": "what a [__] slurs we got my first", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00001-00000401-00000961": "mentor on the line I guess the other", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00002-00000963-00001504": "video unit value yet on a volunteer yes", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00003-00001505-00001709": "so you're you're you're the first guy", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00004-00001710-00002176": "cuz I you know okay much much respect to", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00005-00002177-00002392": "you I call you ty you for a reason bro", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00006-00002393-00002933": "yeah so does he yet no so hey let me see", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00007-00002934-00003137": "this works first obviously see the good", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00008-00003138-00003356": "words hangouts again here we check this", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00009-00003357-00004079": "B this isn't a group you know poor", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00010-00004079-00004145": "viewers", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00011-00004146-00004447": "yes hear me okay if you guys can hear me", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00012-00004448-00004820": "and uh tiger here I call them tiger but", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00013-00004821-00005056": "his name is really Matthew because here", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00014-00005057-00005293": "you guys here I bet you guys here is", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00015-00005294-00005822": "just fit say hi or something yeah", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00016-00005823-00006077": "otherwise I'm just my museum the", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00017-00006078-00006320": "otherwise we're just gonna you know be", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00018-00006321-00006481": "talking to herself for a whole hour and", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00019-00006483-00006826": "then I realize this doesn't work so", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00020-00006827-00007774": "y'all yes don't you mean come on", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00021-00007775-00008203": "hustlers and you guys hear me to say hi", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00022-00008204-00008582": "or is typing yes because they say yes", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00023-00008583-00008960": "alright we gots my eyes you know Jamal", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00024-00008961-00009548": "black okay wait alright so you know I I", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00025-00009549-00009758": "posted this earlier and those of you", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00026-00009759-00009989": "guys that were in the group posted", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00027-00009990-00010498": "earlier and that you know I didn't see", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00028-00010499-00010810": "you know a lot of traction in the group", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00029-00010811-00011144": "you know so I want the whole purpose of", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00030-00011145-00011396": "this group is to get everybody started", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00031-00011397-00011653": "to invest and stuff like that and to ask", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00032-00011654-00011812": "questions and you know", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00033-00011813-00012083": "and since we're already like second into", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00034-00012084-00012364": "the year you know last year it sound", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00035-00012365-00012571": "like everything was just dragging along", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00036-00012572-00012776": "I feel like I was only one buying but a", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00037-00012777-00012974": "few other guys was buying too so I", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00038-00012975-00013138": "figured it would do something different", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00039-00013140-00013269": "this year", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00040-00013270-00013656": "and uh and maybe get some mentors online", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00041-00013657-00013881": "so some of the newbies will you know be", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00042-00013882-00014203": "interested a little bit excited you know", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00043-00014204-00014880": "yet yeah - what no so to get you know to", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00044-00014881-00015172": "maybe encourage you to maybe help you", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00045-00015172-00015363": "along the way because you might not be", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00046-00015365-00015642": "you might be a little bit scared stuff", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00047-00015643-00015886": "like that so I figured out I'll bring", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00048-00015887-00016344": "some mentors online and you know help", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00049-00016345-00016515": "you guys out you know all you newbies", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00050-00016516-00016753": "there you know get some motivation get", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00051-00016754-00017058": "everybody to get rich quick right so", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00052-00017059-00017286": "this is god this is our this is our", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00053-00017287-00017692": "first mentor that has volunteers stepped", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00054-00017693-00017964": "up Matt bu right", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00055-00017965-00018239": "Matthew Matthew do you have a moaning", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00056-00018240-00018753": "yeah true - yeah thank you like si-hu", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00057-00018754-00019278": "yep - - all right guys so - - or you", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00058-00019279-00020224": "just called Matthew I call him tiger I", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00059-00020225-00020467": "see him go out you know he's always", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00060-00020468-00020703": "getting stuff he wants most of the time", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00061-00020704-00021417": "he eats a lot like a tiger he lies about", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00062-00021418-00022197": "me you like law okay okay okay so tell", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00063-00022198-00022506": "us a little more about you might do you", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00064-00022507-00022740": "like what kind of experience you have as", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00065-00022741-00022978": "far as in real estate and you know I", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00066-00022979-00023305": "think your your your agent write your", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00067-00023306-00023475": "first of all your agent and then I think", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00068-00023476-00023599": "you do have some real estate experience", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00069-00023600-00024103": "- all right so this here a little bit", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00070-00024104-00024364": "you know just a quick you know you know", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00071-00024365-00024765": "about you and then okay from there yeah", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00072-00024766-00025122": "like I said my name is Matthew Facebook", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00073-00025123-00025652": "is Matthew Lee Jong and I'm our ancient", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00074-00025653-00025942": "slash as the investor and I used to own", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00075-00025943-00026539": "a duplex for plants since then I just", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00076-00026539-00026632": "thought you know I'm doing", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00077-00026633-00026937": "besting some we have as they call", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00078-00026938-00027774": "flipping so I mean yeah so he done it", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00079-00027775-00028011": "flipping I think you he's we talked", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00080-00028012-00028545": "before you had you had a four-plex to", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00081-00028545-00029349": "mr. yep I do but I still got oh okay how", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00082-00029350-00029745": "long would you have that two years ago", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00083-00029746-00029974": "two years ago so you got some landlord", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00084-00029975-00030151": "experience and you get some flipping", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00085-00030152-00030360": "experience so this is good you know", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00086-00030361-00030714": "don't you guys are do be was looking to", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00087-00030715-00030987": "do a little bit of cash flow beyond", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00088-00030988-00031140": "landlord he's got something that", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00089-00031141-00031287": "experience and then he's got some", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00090-00031288-00031486": "flippin experience how many flips jobs", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00091-00031487-00032092": "have you done my first home that'd be", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00092-00032093-00032404": "three alright that's pretty good man I", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00093-00032405-00032742": "mean one is even good right so you know", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00094-00032743-00033280": "I haven't done one yet but you know but", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00095-00033281-00033495": "I still pretty good man and then you're", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00096-00033496-00033789": "the agent too so that's pretty much", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00097-00033790-00034158": "about it so guys the format of this is", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00098-00034159-00034449": "just you know just to get you your feet", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00099-00034450-00034870": "wet just to to get some motive to at", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00100-00034871-00035061": "least motivate you a little bit to get", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00101-00035062-00035317": "somebody on your butt just to you know", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00102-00035318-00035511": "maybe and start the process maybe you", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00103-00035512-00035755": "don't have to Mumbai yet you just you", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00104-00035756-00035877": "just need somebody to say okay this is", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00105-00035878-00036157": "what it looks like and maybe might you", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00106-00036158-00036376": "might see it it might be easy you guys", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00107-00036377-00036673": "okay you know maybe I can uh maybe I", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00108-00036674-00037089": "could start you know looking I mean when", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00109-00037090-00037243": "I get there when I have the money I can", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00110-00037244-00037567": "start to buy but Matthew here is gonna", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00111-00037568-00037876": "be our first mentor here and hopefully I", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00112-00037877-00038164": "get a few people to volunteer which I", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00113-00038165-00038262": "already have in mind", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00114-00038263-00038505": "you guys don't step up I want to call", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00115-00038506-00038989": "you guys out but you know Matthew was", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00116-00038990-00039387": "nice enough to step up and that's why", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00117-00039388-00039547": "real tiger is", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00118-00039548-00039924": "[Laughter]", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00119-00039925-00040473": "Tigers always out for the hut right so", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00120-00040474-00040968": "you guys you know you guys don't know me", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00121-00040969-00041434": "you know I own the little state the mom", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00122-00041435-00041649": "will estate investment group here I'm", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00123-00041650-00042012": "the admin here you guys have any", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00124-00042013-00042358": "questions if you're meant if you're a if", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00125-00042359-00042589": "you want to be a mentor let me know and", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00126-00042590-00042817": "this is just to help each other out you", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00127-00042818-00043123": "know all family help each other out if", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00128-00043124-00043423": "you are a newbie and you want to be", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00129-00043424-00043642": "mentored let me know and I'll find some", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00130-00043643-00043921": "guys to help you out I know there was", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00131-00043922-00044293": "already a lot of interest so I think the", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00132-00044294-00044499": "format's gonna be I was thinking was I", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00133-00044500-00044752": "was just uh what kind of discussing here", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00134-00044753-00044980": "Matthew here I think the timeframe is", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00135-00044981-00045402": "maybe just twice a week one week because", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00136-00045403-00045645": "we do have a lot of people here you know", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00137-00045646-00045924": "maybe you can spend time with Matthew", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00138-00045925-00046180": "for I don't know whenever his timeframe", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00139-00046181-00046701": "is you know he's not charging you yeah", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00140-00046702-00047007": "Matthew's not getting paid or anything", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00141-00047008-00047311": "he's being out of his kindness out his", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00142-00047312-00048083": "time at Janelle yeah just go eat", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00143-00048084-00048873": "business cousin right so be nice to him", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00144-00048874-00049282": "ask a lot of questions and is Matthew", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00145-00049283-00049549": "mentoring people karaoke at checkers", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00146-00049550-00049876": "I guess you can do that too Matthew", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00147-00049877-00050152": "right help people out how to karaoke I", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00148-00050153-00050596": "checkers if they ask but you know this", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00149-00050597-00050880": "we're just talking about how to mentor", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00150-00050881-00051157": "somebody well how to teach somebody", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00151-00051158-00051414": "about real estate so how to make people", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00152-00051415-00051690": "rich or how to help you guys invest in", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00153-00051691-00052062": "real estate so thanks Matthew", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00154-00052063-00052429": "anybody want to start he has a message", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00155-00052429-00052708": "me", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00156-00052709-00053122": "and then me and Matthew can discuss from", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00157-00053123-00053572": "there and then any new mentors message", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00158-00053573-00053860": "me and that's it's wrong let's help each", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00159-00053861-00054028": "other out we're all family right", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00160-00054029-00054463": "all right folks who are family so any", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00161-00054464-00054882": "last words met to you I know you just", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00162-00054883-00055522": "left there for a second oh yeah how", "Xj3UoW7xev8-00163-00055523-00055858": "where to teach you no I mean"}}, {"audio_id": "XjsBSzcEU_0", "text": {"XjsBSzcEU_0-00000-00000096-00000286": "welcome to epicenter the show which", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00001-00000287-00000463": "talks about technologies projects and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00002-00000463-00000623": "people driving decentralization and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00003-00000624-00000886": "blockchain revolution i'm frederick ants", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00004-00000888-00001023": "and today i'm speaking with arjun", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00005-00001024-00001207": "bhuptani who is the founder of connex", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00006-00001208-00001535": "connext is a bridge project and we will", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00007-00001536-00001791": "talk about this in detail in just a bit", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00008-00001792-00002023": "but let me tell you about our sponsors", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00009-00002023-00002199": "today um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00010-00002200-00002431": "our first one says tally ho telly ho is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00011-00002432-00002655": "redefining the wallet as a public good", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00012-00002656-00002926": "you can think of it as a community owned", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00013-00002927-00003158": "alternative to metamask with teddy ho", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00014-00003159-00003335": "you can enter the metaverse with the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00015-00003336-00003543": "web3 wallet that's fully community owned", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00016-00003544-00003743": "and operated and it's the first wallet", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00017-00003744-00003967": "that is also a dao", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00018-00003968-00004135": "telly ho's commitment to community", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00019-00004136-00004327": "ownership and public goods stretches", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00020-00004328-00004575": "beyond the wallet in january they became", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00021-00004576-00004822": "the first ones of ether js an open", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00022-00004823-00004999": "source javascript library helping", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00023-00005000-00005215": "developers connect to ethereum and they", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00024-00005216-00005422": "recently announced a pledge to commit", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00025-00005423-00005702": "2.5 of their total token supply to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00026-00005703-00005879": "bitcoin aqueduct", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00027-00005880-00006111": "head over to telly ho dot cash to try", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00028-00006112-00006279": "telly ho community edition and play", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00029-00006280-00006486": "around with its features before its", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00030-00006487-00006791": "upcoming version 1 and dow launch", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00031-00006792-00007087": "our next one says course one", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00032-00007088-00007327": "securing blockchains and earning rewards", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00033-00007328-00007519": "need not be energy intensive or", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00034-00007520-00007727": "complicated and by staking your assets", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00035-00007728-00007878": "with course one you contribute to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00036-00007879-00008134": "network security and rewards too chorus", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00037-00008136-00008342": "one has been a pioneer in this space", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00038-00008343-00008591": "since 2018 and secures billions of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00039-00008592-00008767": "dollars in assets on over 25", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00040-00008768-00008999": "decentralized networks including solana", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00041-00009000-00009174": "cosmos and ethereum if you're an", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00042-00009175-00009351": "institution or you want to run your own", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00043-00009352-00009567": "branded node you can use course one's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00044-00009568-00009751": "white label services", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00045-00009752-00009910": "and their battle proven infrastructure", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00046-00009911-00010071": "to participate in proof of stake", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00047-00010072-00010287": "networks in an easy way", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00048-00010288-00010438": "chorus one team also released an", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00049-00010439-00010583": "exclusive report", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00050-00010584-00010791": "on the important events and trends from", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00051-00010792-00010999": "the first quarter of 2022 and you can", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00052-00011000-00011303": "read it now for free on their website m", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00053-00011304-00011583": "at chorus.1 um where you can also start", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00054-00011584-00011783": "your staking journey", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00055-00011784-00012023": "our final sponsor is paraswap paraswab", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00056-00012024-00012238": "is a multi-chain dex aggregator this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00057-00012239-00012406": "means that through paraswap you can", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00058-00012407-00012623": "easily access the liquidity of various", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00059-00012624-00012838": "different decentralized exchanges", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00060-00012839-00013030": "the project call automatically finds the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00061-00013031-00013255": "cheapest liquidity for you so you can", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00062-00013256-00013407": "trade knowing that you're getting the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00063-00013408-00013511": "best price", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00064-00013512-00013743": "periswab is also guest friendly", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00065-00013744-00013966": "and that helps keeping your transaction", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00066-00013968-00014086": "costs slow", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00067-00014087-00014271": "perishob recently added support for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00068-00014272-00014503": "avalanche polygon and bsc and phantom", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00069-00014504-00014694": "you can also use parasop directly from", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00070-00014695-00014919": "your ledger and azure live and they are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00071-00014919-00015158": "becoming a dow so if you have psp tokens", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00072-00015159-00015350": "maybe from the airdrop that is something", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00073-00015351-00015535": "you can participate in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00074-00015536-00015679": "there's also", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00075-00015680-00015927": "a vote on the gas refunds program that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00076-00015928-00016015": "just", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00077-00016016-00016255": "passed in the paris hop dial and this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00078-00016256-00016479": "will allow parasol stakers to get", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00079-00016480-00016815": "up to a 100 gas refund on their trades", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00080-00016816-00017111": "on top of their autocomp pounding yield", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00081-00017112-00017343": "so this is visit pariswap to learn more", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00082-00017344-00017550": "at pariswab.io", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00083-00017551-00017735": "epicenter", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00084-00017736-00017839": "arjun", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00085-00017840-00018150": "it's uh so good to have you on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00086-00018151-00018375": "thank you so much for having me", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00087-00018376-00018694": "agin um tell us about yourself how did", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00088-00018695-00019022": "you get your start in this industry", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00089-00019023-00019279": "yeah uh so i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00090-00019280-00019543": "started being interested in i started", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00091-00019544-00019743": "building on top of ethereum in 2016. i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00092-00019744-00019871": "was always kind of like tangentially", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00093-00019872-00020063": "interested in crypto because i was", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00094-00020064-00020303": "uh involved with a lot of the like pr", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00095-00020304-00020430": "p2p", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00096-00020431-00020703": "community in like the irc days um but i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00097-00020704-00020878": "ended up missing the boat on bitcoin for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00098-00020879-00021078": "some reason i was just i was personally", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00099-00021079-00021214": "just not very interested in it for some", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00100-00021215-00021375": "reason uh and then", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00101-00021376-00021614": "it wasn't until ethereum came along and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00102-00021615-00021822": "i kind of discovered it in 2016 that it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00103-00021823-00022007": "clicked for me that you could use this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00104-00022008-00022175": "technology to build", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00105-00022176-00022391": "public goods like truly public uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00106-00022392-00022599": "non-sovereign non-corporate goods that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00107-00022600-00022743": "are similar to the internet that can be", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00108-00022744-00022927": "like globally accessible", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00109-00022928-00023119": "um and can we can be this like big", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00110-00023120-00023383": "equalizing force um in in the in the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00111-00023384-00023503": "world economy", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00112-00023504-00023822": "after that so i i started uh playing", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00113-00023823-00024055": "around with the technology in 2016 um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00114-00024056-00024214": "built some infrastructure and worked", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00115-00024215-00024414": "with a couple of projects at the time", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00116-00024415-00024686": "um i started the ethereum sf ethereum", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00117-00024687-00024791": "developers meetup which was pretty", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00118-00024792-00024911": "awesome", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00119-00024912-00025014": "because i was one of the first like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00120-00025015-00025207": "communities that was like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00121-00025208-00025391": "actively building on top of on top of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00122-00025392-00025743": "ethereum um and then in 2017 uh i ended", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00123-00025744-00025927": "up starting connext because", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00124-00025927-00026118": "uh i sort of had a lot of conviction on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00125-00026119-00026302": "the technolon like ethereum as a broader", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00126-00026304-00026479": "technology and on this decentralization", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00127-00026480-00026767": "movement um and my", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00128-00026768-00027046": "goal was just how can we bring", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00129-00027047-00027255": "this technology to a billion people as", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00130-00027256-00027487": "fast as possible", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00131-00027488-00027727": "cool so before we actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00132-00027727-00027967": "dive into next and you were also one of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00133-00027968-00028270": "the summoners of the molok dao right", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00134-00028272-00028551": "yes um yeah so i helped design the molek", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00135-00028552-00028839": "dao alongside amin sulaimani um and then", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00136-00028839-00029031": "helped build it with my current", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00137-00029032-00029270": "co-founders uh lane uh heber and rahul", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00138-00029272-00029423": "setram and then", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00139-00029424-00029614": "one of the co-founders of spank chain at", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00140-00029616-00029839": "the time uh james young uh along with", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00141-00029839-00030070": "amin uh and uh and then", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00142-00030072-00030311": "yeah i guess the idea at the time was um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00143-00030312-00030455": "we were really interested in solving", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00144-00030456-00030687": "this like coordination problem that that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00145-00030688-00031014": "we we kind of felt that we had around uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00146-00031016-00031183": "you know working collaborating with bank", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00147-00031183-00031383": "chain on on building scalability", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00148-00031383-00031590": "infrastructure um and also was just like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00149-00031591-00031727": "a broader coordination problem that we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00150-00031727-00031911": "saw in the space and and in the world", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00151-00031912-00032135": "more generally um and the idea was that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00152-00032136-00032231": "like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00153-00032232-00032390": "we wanted to create some sort of like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00154-00032391-00032599": "public resource for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00155-00032600-00032951": "uh organizing a like like community", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00156-00032952-00033143": "action around public goods without", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00157-00033144-00033295": "necessarily having", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00158-00033296-00033462": "like basically having that be a public", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00159-00033463-00033590": "resource itself", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00160-00033591-00033823": "um and the that idea kind of became the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00161-00033824-00034055": "moloch out the first really really the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00162-00034056-00034246": "first like dao framework that actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00163-00034247-00034415": "ended up getting traction", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00164-00034416-00034607": "um uh which is pretty awesome i mean we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00165-00034608-00034767": "didn't we didn't really like ever expect", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00166-00034768-00034879": "that to be the case we were just kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00167-00034880-00035095": "playing around with the ideas um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00168-00035096-00035302": "um and the the goal behind it was never", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00169-00035303-00035439": "like here is the solution to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00170-00035440-00035607": "coordination it was like here is a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00171-00035608-00035830": "process by which like here is an initial", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00172-00035831-00036007": "step and then a process and a meme by", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00173-00036008-00036183": "which we can eventually hope to solve", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00174-00036184-00036462": "coordination more generally uh but the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00175-00036463-00036655": "the idea was always like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00176-00036656-00036839": "it won't necessarily happen it might not", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00177-00036840-00037015": "even necessarily happen as a molecule", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00178-00037016-00037190": "but hopefully this could be the catalyst", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00179-00037191-00037271": "to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00180-00037272-00037430": "start people thinking about this problem", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00181-00037431-00037751": "or more generally", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00182-00037752-00037974": "oh yeah i mean what it was definitely a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00183-00037975-00038199": "right time right place moment and i mean", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00184-00038200-00038383": "basically the narrative behind it was", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00185-00038384-00038759": "just compelling in in in the light of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00186-00038760-00038967": "the perceived weakness of the ethereum", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00187-00038968-00039199": "foundation and basically building", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00188-00039200-00039279": "uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00189-00039280-00039590": "things for for the community so yeah i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00190-00039591-00039911": "uh i think this was uh it was uh a great", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00191-00039912-00040215": "launch so tell us about connect survey", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00192-00040216-00040511": "connects actually started off as a state", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00193-00040512-00040871": "channels um protocol right", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00194-00040872-00041087": "yes um so yeah when we when we started", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00195-00041088-00041255": "connext uh like i mentioned earlier like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00196-00041256-00041487": "the the key goal was always", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00197-00041488-00041718": "this technology ethereum uh specifically", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00198-00041719-00041927": "and i guess like decentralized systems", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00199-00041928-00042030": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00200-00042031-00042311": "uh has the capacity to really improve to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00201-00042312-00042527": "to meaningfully rewrite the way that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00202-00042528-00042662": "human beings coordinate at a global", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00203-00042663-00042887": "scale um to move away from public", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00204-00042888-00043030": "infrastructure that is owned by", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00205-00043031-00043174": "governments or you know large-scale", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00206-00043175-00043302": "infrastructure that is owned by like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00207-00043303-00043462": "operated by corporations", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00208-00043463-00043799": "um and and towards making", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00209-00043800-00043999": "that infrastructure part of the commons", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00210-00044000-00044183": "uh globally accessible in the same way", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00211-00044184-00044383": "that the internet is globally accessible", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00212-00044384-00044558": "um and uh and it comes from this like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00213-00044559-00044751": "shared belief that the team had or at", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00214-00044752-00044943": "least the founders had that like things", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00215-00044944-00045230": "like you know google search things like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00216-00045231-00045439": "uh money things like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00217-00045440-00045639": "uh coordination tooling like voting and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00218-00045640-00045895": "things like that are are should be", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00219-00045896-00046158": "accessible to everyone uh in a fair and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00220-00046159-00046318": "egalitarian way regardless of where they", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00221-00046319-00046567": "live which is not currently true for the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00222-00046568-00046718": "majority of the world", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00223-00046719-00046879": "and so the goal was always like let's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00224-00046880-00047086": "take this this technology and let's find", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00225-00047087-00047279": "a way to scale it to the world and of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00226-00047280-00047455": "course that pretty quickly led us to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00227-00047456-00047583": "scalability research because i was like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00228-00047584-00047774": "one of the biggest kind of blockers to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00229-00047775-00048007": "being able to have many many potentially", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00230-00048008-00048230": "a billion people's people use this use", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00231-00048231-00048551": "uh use ethereum in 2018 when we started", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00232-00048552-00048767": "looking at this uh and it started doing", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00233-00048768-00048967": "like scalability research", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00234-00048968-00049223": "there wasn't really a lot out there um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00235-00049224-00049446": "the this most of the research had been", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00236-00049447-00049590": "at that point it's focused on state", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00237-00049591-00049767": "channels um and like raiden was kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00238-00049768-00049974": "like the the leading project on that at", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00239-00049975-00050079": "the time", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00240-00050080-00050343": "um and then uh there was new research", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00241-00050344-00050590": "that was being done about plasma", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00242-00050591-00050790": "we of course ended up jumping into state", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00243-00050791-00051055": "channels because to us it seemed like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00244-00051056-00051238": "the lowest hanging fruit use case was", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00245-00051239-00051407": "actually going to be payments um and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00246-00051408-00051542": "this is just a hypothesis that we came", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00247-00051544-00051687": "up with based on like what we saw in the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00248-00051688-00051854": "space at the time which was projects", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00249-00051855-00052007": "like spank chain and others who were", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00250-00052008-00052254": "doing you know some form of payments", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00251-00052255-00052511": "and then and then of course like you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00252-00052512-00052679": "know plasma research continued over the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00253-00052679-00052830": "course of the next few years we kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00254-00052832-00052966": "like expanded our understanding of state", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00255-00052967-00053159": "travels and things like that um and we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00256-00053160-00053399": "also moved towards like building uh you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00257-00053400-00053591": "know roll-ups as like a more generalized", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00258-00053591-00053719": "scalability solution which has less", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00259-00053720-00053879": "scalability but is like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00260-00053879-00054023": "can be used for any kind of like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00261-00054024-00054215": "arbitrary smart contracting", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00262-00054216-00054375": "one thing that we found and this is the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00263-00054376-00054503": "reason that we ended up moving away from", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00264-00054504-00054679": "state channels is just like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00265-00054679-00054919": "a lot of our our you know we we were", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00266-00054920-00055135": "largely an r d org for a very long time", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00267-00055136-00055326": "we we like had a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00268-00055327-00055575": "very very small team that was very very", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00269-00055576-00055807": "lean and very hungry and like uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00270-00055808-00056094": "extremely careful about like the things", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00271-00056095-00056230": "that we built and about making sure that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00272-00056232-00056399": "we only built the most minimal possible", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00273-00056400-00056535": "solutions", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00274-00056536-00056663": "one of the things that we consistently", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00275-00056664-00056887": "found though was that while there was a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00276-00056888-00057126": "lot of interest in payments and around", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00277-00057127-00057335": "scaling payments as a market there were", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00278-00057336-00057519": "actually very few use cases that's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00279-00057520-00057671": "scaled associated with payments more", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00280-00057672-00057782": "generally", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00281-00057783-00057871": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00282-00057872-00058047": "and you can actually if you look out at", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00283-00058048-00058207": "the space right now you can actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00284-00058208-00058382": "it's pretty easy to tell that like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00285-00058383-00058526": "payments actually hasn't taken off", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00286-00058527-00058703": "crypto payments surprisingly despite the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00287-00058704-00058838": "fact that many people have had a thesis", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00288-00058839-00059071": "about it for like almost a decade now", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00289-00059072-00059271": "for some reason payments haven't", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00290-00059272-00059391": "actually achieved a lot of market", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00291-00059391-00059550": "penetration in the broader audience", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00292-00059551-00059711": "compared to things like defy and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00293-00059712-00059815": "governance", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00294-00059816-00060015": "and so we we ended up realizing that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00295-00060016-00060199": "like the solution that we were building", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00296-00060200-00060326": "the technology that we were building and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00297-00060327-00060582": "researching was not necessarily", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00298-00060583-00060759": "a technology that was mapping very well", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00299-00060760-00060999": "to the real needs of users and and at", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00300-00061000-00061206": "the same time what we realized this is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00301-00061207-00061471": "actually very fortuitous but in 2020 we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00302-00061472-00061694": "we um there was the i don't know if you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00303-00061695-00061806": "remember this but there was a there was", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00304-00061807-00062103": "a a bake off that reddit created it was", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00305-00062104-00062238": "like a scalability break off between", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00306-00062239-00062391": "like the different l2 solutions yeah", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00307-00062391-00062566": "yeah i totally remember that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00308-00062567-00062879": "yeah um so we actually this was actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00309-00062879-00063038": "the time when we were having this kind", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00310-00063039-00063175": "of like question these questions around", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00311-00063176-00063319": "payments and around like payment related", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00312-00063320-00063438": "use cases", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00313-00063439-00063575": "and one thing that we saw was like in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00314-00063576-00063735": "this bake-off this was sort of like a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00315-00063736-00063911": "quintessential example of like a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00316-00063912-00064063": "decentralized ecosystem that wanted to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00317-00064064-00064247": "build on top of a scalability solution", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00318-00064248-00064415": "and what we found was like all like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00319-00064416-00064566": "looking out at all the other submissions", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00320-00064567-00064711": "that have been put in place almost all", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00321-00064712-00064935": "of them operated like chains um and we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00322-00064936-00065103": "didn't we had like we basically would", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00323-00065104-00065279": "have to would have had to go and build a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00324-00065279-00065503": "very custom piece of infrastructure for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00325-00065504-00065655": "reddit specifically", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00326-00065656-00065871": "designed for their use case and even", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00327-00065872-00065999": "then they would have been like gotchas", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00328-00066000-00066094": "and things like that that we had to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00329-00066095-00066294": "worry about whereas you know which is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00330-00066295-00066487": "nowhere near as like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00331-00066488-00066687": "nice as just deploying the exact same", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00332-00066688-00066847": "contracts that you have onto optimism", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00333-00066848-00066991": "arbitration right", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00334-00066992-00067247": "um and and i think what that helped us", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00335-00067248-00067406": "realize was that maybe maybe we were", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00336-00067407-00067575": "just on the wrong track right like if we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00337-00067576-00067775": "if we're trying to compete with", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00338-00067776-00068023": "rollups as a state channel network to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00339-00068024-00068167": "try to scale something that is not", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00340-00068168-00068382": "payments we're not going to succeed", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00341-00068383-00068503": "because we would have had to do a ton of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00342-00068504-00068759": "custom work but at the same time the the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00343-00068760-00068943": "secondary problem that we saw", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00344-00068944-00069087": "uh and this was actually just really", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00345-00069088-00069279": "really lucky we just sort of said okay", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00346-00069280-00069431": "well you know there's all of these", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00347-00069432-00069647": "projects have this like big", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00348-00069648-00069871": "uh drawback which is you know once", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00349-00069872-00070031": "you're loc once you're on one of these", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00350-00070032-00070167": "solutions it's really difficult to get", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00351-00070168-00070294": "in and out of it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00352-00070295-00070423": "it's really hard to get between these", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00353-00070424-00070615": "different solutions why don't we just", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00354-00070616-00070838": "reappropriate our exact state channel", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00355-00070839-00071023": "infrastructure and use it to allow", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00356-00071024-00071215": "people to send community points right at", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00357-00071216-00071350": "community points between these different", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00358-00071351-00071494": "options", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00359-00071495-00071647": "and that's what we did we actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00360-00071648-00071750": "submitted", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00361-00071751-00071991": "uh an alternative solution to the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00362-00071992-00072135": "scalability bank off we obviously didn't", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00363-00072136-00072262": "win because we didn't even we didn't", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00364-00072263-00072487": "even technically participate um but we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00365-00072488-00072694": "actually did get a lot of attention both", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00366-00072695-00072855": "from the community and also for reddit", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00367-00072856-00073047": "uh where people looked at and and also", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00368-00073048-00073167": "from all the scalability solutions", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00369-00073168-00073359": "because people realized oh wait you can", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00370-00073360-00073447": "use", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00371-00073448-00073599": "state channels to use other kinds of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00372-00073600-00073767": "technology to to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00373-00073768-00074006": "allow for seamless bridging seamless", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00374-00074007-00074199": "communication between", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00375-00074200-00074359": "at the time it was like optimism", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00376-00074360-00074606": "arbitrary x-di polygon scale", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00377-00074607-00074894": "and a bunch of other test nets", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00378-00074895-00075079": "uh so yeah it was kind of cool that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00379-00075080-00075391": "actually we we sort of did it as a like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00380-00075392-00075615": "let's not play a game that we know that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00381-00075616-00075855": "we won't win thing uh and you know we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00382-00075856-00075982": "kind of felt like we had to submit", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00383-00075983-00076119": "something but we didn't really know what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00384-00076120-00076375": "uh so we we did this instead and it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00385-00076376-00076567": "turned into us stumbling upon this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00386-00076568-00076735": "really really big really really", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00387-00076736-00076894": "interesting market that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00388-00076895-00077071": "at the time no one else had really even", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00389-00077072-00077367": "thought about", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00390-00077368-00077631": "yeah i i mean let's talk about the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00391-00077632-00077823": "history of interoperability in the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00392-00077824-00077991": "history of bridges in in just a little", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00393-00077992-00078231": "bit um just as an aside", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00394-00078232-00078471": "why do you think payments has never", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00395-00078472-00078662": "really taken off because it seems like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00396-00078663-00078967": "it's such a low hanging fruit right", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00397-00078968-00079167": "yeah um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00398-00079168-00079319": "yeah that's a really really good", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00399-00079320-00079511": "question um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00400-00079512-00079623": "i think that's a there's a lot of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00401-00079624-00079815": "reasons um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00402-00079816-00080038": "the first the first and main reason is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00403-00080039-00080231": "that the payments market itself is just", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00404-00080232-00080375": "incredibly complex and there's like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00405-00080376-00080550": "these really really deep entrenched", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00406-00080551-00080887": "network effects um associated with", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00407-00080888-00081279": "uh the existing structure of like like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00408-00081280-00081535": "like payment facilitating banks uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00409-00081536-00081759": "payment processors visa mastercard and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00410-00081760-00081926": "other like payment systems", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00411-00081927-00082126": "that makes it really really difficult to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00412-00082127-00082343": "break into this market in like a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00413-00082344-00082535": "functional way outside of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00414-00082536-00082750": "outside of like places where that are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00415-00082751-00082935": "just like completely unbanked", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00416-00082936-00083087": "and i think i think that made it quite", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00417-00083088-00083279": "difficult at the time because like we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00418-00083280-00083479": "just had a really hard time finding", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00419-00083480-00083647": "markets of users that actually cared", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00420-00083648-00083935": "about crypto payments um you know we we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00421-00083936-00084079": "ran a bunch of experiments in like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00422-00084080-00084223": "gaming we ran a bunch of experiments in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00423-00084224-00084382": "content we ran a bunch of experiments in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00424-00084383-00084455": "like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00425-00084456-00084582": "uh countries where there were a large", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00426-00084583-00084767": "percentage of people unbanked and like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00427-00084768-00084950": "we kept running into these like problems", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00428-00084951-00085135": "associated with like people being like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00429-00085136-00085311": "okay well you know you're having to go", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00430-00085312-00085438": "through all of this additional friction", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00431-00085439-00085591": "to get crypto in the first place what is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00432-00085592-00085799": "the benefit of doing this versus like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00433-00085800-00085999": "finding some other mechanism to pay and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00434-00086000-00086167": "like why not just use mobile payments or", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00435-00086168-00086415": "why not just use like in-game payments", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00436-00086416-00086638": "things like that um so i think i think", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00437-00086639-00086838": "the the real reason is really just that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00438-00086839-00087055": "like it's the same reason why we can't", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00439-00087056-00087287": "just like fully replace all voting with", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00440-00087288-00087447": "crypto voting right there's some of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00441-00087448-00087526": "these", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00442-00087527-00087623": "there's some of these like really", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00443-00087624-00087759": "obvious use cases that people always", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00444-00087760-00087918": "talk about like oh well someone should", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00445-00087919-00088062": "just build a voting system on top of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00446-00088063-00088182": "blockchains and then like we can just", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00447-00088183-00088375": "use that everywhere as an alternative to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00448-00088376-00088471": "existing voting and it gives", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00449-00088472-00088647": "transparency and things like that and it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00450-00088648-00088862": "would but it would only work if like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00451-00088863-00088982": "it's like not", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00452-00088983-00089175": "intrinsically a 10x improvement against", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00453-00089176-00089335": "what exists right now", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00454-00089336-00089494": "and and because there are these", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00455-00089495-00089655": "entrenched network effects with what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00456-00089656-00089775": "exists right now", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00457-00089776-00089950": "i don't think that we'll be able to get", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00458-00089951-00090111": "to the point where it's like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00459-00090112-00090287": "worthwhile to make that kind of upgrade", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00460-00090288-00090567": "for any user unless they already are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00461-00090568-00090743": "onboarded into crypto", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00462-00090744-00090950": "so you know i think for that reason", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00463-00090951-00091126": "things like d5 are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00464-00091127-00091311": "a much better like initial onboarding", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00465-00091312-00091431": "mechanism because", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00466-00091432-00091591": "it's a 10x improvement against what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00467-00091592-00091735": "exists currently because as a user", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00468-00091736-00091911": "you're you have access to like being", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00469-00091912-00092103": "able to earn a lot more money online", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00470-00092104-00092223": "than you would have ever been able to in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00471-00092224-00092431": "the past right um like defy has", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00472-00092432-00092782": "onboarded large parts of southeast asia", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00473-00092783-00092974": "uh you know after like sub-saharan", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00474-00092975-00093223": "africa latin america because", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00475-00093224-00093374": "in a lot of those places like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00476-00093375-00093574": "contributing to different ecosystems or", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00477-00093575-00093735": "participating in air drops and things", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00478-00093736-00093943": "like that actually means", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00479-00093944-00094174": "life-changing money like that's that's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00480-00094175-00094350": "an access that you would never have had", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00481-00094351-00094638": "before whereas participating in like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00482-00094639-00094879": "getting on board into a payment system", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00483-00094880-00095087": "uh or into a voting system isn't", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00484-00095088-00095223": "necessarily going to be as big of a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00485-00095224-00095455": "change to you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00486-00095456-00095687": "would you venture a guess uh when we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00487-00095688-00095879": "will see the first large-scale crypto", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00488-00095880-00096247": "based payment system", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00489-00096248-00096382": "i mean technically that it already", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00490-00096383-00096582": "exists right technically there are some", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00491-00096583-00096799": "mecha some instances of like large scale", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00492-00096800-00097006": "crypto based payment systems uh the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00493-00097007-00097191": "graph is a good example uh like we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00494-00097192-00097311": "worked really closely with them when we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00495-00097312-00097431": "were doing state channel stuff because", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00496-00097432-00097615": "they're like i think they're the single", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00497-00097616-00097774": "largest", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00498-00097775-00097943": "operator of like a micro payment network", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00499-00097944-00098262": "in the world right now um i believe uh i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00500-00098263-00098382": "mean depends how you classify", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00501-00098383-00098518": "micropayments but at least at the scale", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00502-00098519-00098638": "that they're doing it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00503-00098639-00098831": "and uh and then similar to you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00504-00098832-00099023": "similarly like saya", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00505-00099024-00099206": "filecoin and many others are also like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00506-00099207-00099367": "working on building out their own", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00507-00099368-00099518": "bespoke like say channel implementations", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00508-00099519-00099631": "if they haven't already i think i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00509-00099632-00099831": "already has one and and so i think i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00510-00099832-00100062": "think it exists it's just like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00511-00100063-00100287": "it's just like been a much slower burn", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00512-00100288-00100367": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00513-00100368-00100623": "i would expect that this would happen", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00514-00100624-00100774": "for micro payments it'll basically", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00515-00100775-00101031": "happen when the like web 3", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00516-00101032-00101238": "infrastructure boom of like different", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00517-00101239-00101462": "kinds of web 3 protocols computing", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00518-00101463-00101718": "networks and resource networks scales", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00519-00101719-00101879": "it hasn't scaled yet but it's starting", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00520-00101880-00102038": "to get there um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00521-00102039-00102174": "and then i would think for like consumer", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00522-00102175-00102318": "payments it's not going to happen until", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00523-00102319-00102647": "like everybody has a crypto wallet", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00524-00102648-00102863": "yeah i think that's a fair guess so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00525-00102864-00103015": "let's talk about the history of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00526-00103016-00103190": "interoperability because basically that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00527-00103191-00103334": "that's been", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00528-00103335-00103710": "one of those arenas of web 3 that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00529-00103711-00103902": "have actually gathered", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00530-00103903-00104134": "a lot more attraction than initially", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00531-00104135-00104286": "thought right so basically back in the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00532-00104288-00104599": "day kind of the idea of um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00533-00104600-00104919": "different blockchains uh kind of talking", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00534-00104920-00105110": "to each other and having like trusted", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00535-00105111-00105310": "bridges and stuff this seemed", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00536-00105311-00105783": "like magic and i remember even even", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00537-00105783-00106119": "hearing about um you know jay's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00538-00106120-00106247": "ivc", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00539-00106248-00106607": "vision back in the day they seemed like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00540-00106608-00106799": "i asked myself this is actually feasible", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00541-00106800-00106975": "i mean obviously it is feasible and it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00542-00106976-00107295": "is clear to to us now um but kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00543-00107296-00107527": "let's let's talk about um let's talk", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00544-00107528-00107695": "about the history so basically i mean if", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00545-00107696-00107886": "if if we kind of look back the very", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00546-00107888-00108286": "first kind of bridges so to say we had", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00547-00108288-00108495": "you know the the wrapped", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00548-00108496-00108734": "acid specific bridges right so things", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00549-00108735-00108815": "like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00550-00108816-00108990": "rap bitcoin", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00551-00108991-00109134": "and so on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00552-00109135-00109295": "well technically the earliest ones were", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00553-00109296-00109534": "actually the atomic swaps so like you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00554-00109535-00109775": "know btc ltc atomic swaps and things", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00555-00109776-00109934": "like that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00556-00109935-00110102": "yeah fair point", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00557-00110103-00110302": "the acid specific ones do you remember", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00558-00110303-00110527": "them taking off", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00559-00110528-00110799": "kinda so like technically shapeshift", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00560-00110800-00111015": "took off um the shapeshift is is in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00561-00111016-00111175": "theory an atomic swap system atomic", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00562-00111176-00111327": "swap-like system", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00563-00111328-00111543": "um they do some other stuff but you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00564-00111544-00111783": "there that was like the idea behind it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00565-00111783-00111943": "um there were of course a lot of like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00566-00111944-00112095": "proposals around", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00567-00112096-00112286": "using lightning and then extending", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00568-00112288-00112454": "lightning to things like stellar and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00569-00112455-00112790": "like litecoin um to do swaps there", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00570-00112791-00112999": "um and then and then once ethereum came", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00571-00113000-00113223": "along the idea of like oh you can have", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00572-00113224-00113390": "like i think ethereum when ethereum came", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00573-00113391-00113495": "along that was like when there was a bit", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00574-00113496-00113615": "of a transformation because people", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00575-00113616-00113758": "started thinking about like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00576-00113759-00114039": "instead of just okay let's swap btc for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00577-00114040-00114254": "eth which has a whole host of problems", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00578-00114255-00114423": "associated with things like you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00579-00114424-00114623": "front running and free riders", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00580-00114624-00114719": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00581-00114720-00114999": "or a free option sorry uh the instead", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00582-00115000-00115199": "the the conversation turned to okay how", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00583-00115200-00115439": "can we have a representation of btc on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00584-00115440-00115654": "ethereum that can then be used", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00585-00115655-00115854": "um and that's i think", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00586-00115855-00115983": "part of when things got a lot more", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00587-00115983-00116158": "interesting as well", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00588-00116159-00116310": "i think the earliest projects there were", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00589-00116311-00116510": "things like btc relay", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00590-00116511-00116590": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00591-00116591-00116775": "and a couple of others", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00592-00116776-00116966": "uh and like it's pretty interesting", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00593-00116967-00117127": "because like the things that have really", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00594-00117128-00117399": "taken off are like wbtc which is of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00595-00117400-00117623": "course like a fully custodial", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00596-00117624-00117927": "uh btc bridge representation by bitco i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00597-00117928-00118078": "think a part of the reason why a lot of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00598-00118079-00118263": "these things didn't take off is because", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00599-00118264-00118407": "the need for them wasn't actually as", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00600-00118408-00118686": "strong at the time you know like the the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00601-00118688-00118919": "idea was always like okay well you can", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00602-00118920-00119023": "swap", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00603-00119024-00119271": "btc for something else like between", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00604-00119272-00119486": "these like you know account uh like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00605-00119488-00119639": "between these like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00606-00119640-00119871": "utxo style chains where", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00607-00119872-00120039": "uh there isn't any like broader", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00608-00120040-00120278": "functionality but the but that that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00609-00120279-00120439": "functionality was always like fully", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00610-00120440-00120583": "encompassed inside of a centralized", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00611-00120583-00120758": "exchange anyway and so if you were", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00612-00120759-00120958": "unless like there was like the novelty", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00613-00120959-00121078": "of like okay i could do this in a trust", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00614-00121079-00121295": "minimized way but the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00615-00121296-00121502": "the fact that you could always use in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00616-00121503-00121710": "exchange for it was also like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00617-00121711-00121878": "just made it so that there wasn't like a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00618-00121879-00122054": "huge improvement against that to begin", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00619-00122055-00122175": "with", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00620-00122176-00122254": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00621-00122255-00122439": "i think what's changed in recent times", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00622-00122440-00122543": "is that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00623-00122544-00122790": "is the explosive growth of the ethereum", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00624-00122791-00122934": "ecosystem and like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00625-00122935-00123127": "how that has resulted in this like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00626-00123128-00123310": "fragmentation across multiple ethereum", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00627-00123311-00123607": "like chains um and of course now moving", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00628-00123608-00123766": "to like non-ethereum like chains like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00629-00123767-00123958": "selena and and like starkware and things", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00630-00123959-00124207": "like that as well but um largely it is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00631-00124208-00124471": "all evm compatible at the moment i think", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00632-00124472-00124623": "the the like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00633-00124624-00124886": "that has instigated this like question", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00634-00124888-00125143": "of okay well should", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00635-00125144-00125366": "common protocols uh especially like blue", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00636-00125367-00125510": "chip d5 protocols should they just be", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00637-00125511-00125639": "deployed everywhere and i think most of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00638-00125640-00125783": "them just said yes that should", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00639-00125783-00125975": "absolutely happen and once you do that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00640-00125976-00126086": "now you have this problem where it's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00641-00126088-00126254": "like okay you have different rates for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00642-00126255-00126366": "these different protocols and different", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00643-00126367-00126543": "chains users now want to optimize the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00644-00126544-00126734": "returns that they're getting users now", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00645-00126735-00126871": "want to use applications that run in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00646-00126872-00127023": "many ecosystems all at once and now", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00647-00127024-00127143": "you've created this like huge problem", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00648-00127144-00127407": "around where do users go how do users", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00649-00127408-00127678": "actually do that um the other piece of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00650-00127679-00127839": "it is also", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00651-00127840-00127966": "which i think is actually a little bit", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00652-00127967-00128175": "unintuitive is is that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00653-00128176-00128375": "a lot of the conversation at least like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00654-00128376-00128558": "in the earliest days", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00655-00128559-00128823": "of this big bridging growth that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00656-00128824-00129014": "happened which is really it like in like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00657-00129015-00129254": "january and february of 2020", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00658-00129255-00129502": "what we saw was that the vast majority", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00659-00129503-00129719": "of people that were bridging were not", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00660-00129720-00129951": "like ethereum l1 users", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00661-00129952-00130207": "uh surprisingly uh it was not people who", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00662-00130208-00130414": "were already using these chains it was", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00663-00130415-00130710": "new users coming into crypto because", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00664-00130711-00130902": "you know there was just a massive growth", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00665-00130903-00131135": "of of like end users at the time it was", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00666-00131136-00131359": "new users that were onboarding finding", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00667-00131360-00131559": "that ethereum l1 was too expensive for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00668-00131560-00131678": "them and so they were onboarding", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00669-00131679-00131854": "directly into like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00670-00131855-00132071": "vsc through finance and then going to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00671-00132072-00132183": "polygon", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00672-00132184-00132366": "uh or onboarding directly into polygon", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00673-00132367-00132535": "and going to xdi or something like that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00674-00132536-00132711": "and so what we found was like and this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00675-00132712-00132919": "is still the case actually it's like the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00676-00132920-00133199": "polygon bsc gnosis chain combo is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00677-00133200-00133471": "actually by far the most used", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00678-00133472-00133727": "set of chains that people bridge between", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00679-00133728-00134102": "and uh and you know even a lot of the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00680-00134103-00134247": "node operators in our network are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00681-00134248-00134351": "actually surprised by this because", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00682-00134352-00134463": "they're like well we would if we would", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00683-00134464-00134566": "have thought that tons of people would", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00684-00134567-00134727": "be bridging in and out of ethereum but", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00685-00134728-00134839": "that actually doesn't appear to be the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00686-00134840-00134966": "case at all it seems like most of the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00687-00134967-00135127": "people that have their funds on ethereum", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00688-00135128-00135335": "are just like not touching them as much", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00689-00135336-00135599": "as they possibly can", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00690-00135600-00135735": "do you think that's just because every", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00691-00135736-00135999": "time you touch them you incur horrendous", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00692-00136000-00136414": "gas fees or why do you think that is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00693-00136415-00136543": "i think that's a big part of it and i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00694-00136544-00136695": "think the other part of it is also that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00695-00136696-00136790": "like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00696-00136791-00136975": "one of the things that made ethereum so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00697-00136976-00137207": "interesting interesting and exciting in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00698-00137208-00137390": "the early days was just that it was like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00699-00137391-00137543": "it was very experimental and like so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00700-00137544-00137687": "there was a lot of room for people to go", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00701-00137688-00137839": "and just build things and like try new", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00702-00137840-00137975": "things and even if those things were not", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00703-00137976-00138190": "gas optimized or were really poorly", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00704-00138191-00138375": "built or had like problems it didn't", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00705-00138376-00138502": "really matter that much right people", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00706-00138503-00138678": "were just like playing around", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00707-00138679-00138975": "um there is like a fun", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00708-00138976-00139143": "there's just so much", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00709-00139144-00139447": "like it is so much fun for developers uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00710-00139448-00139623": "builders to be able to like play with", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00711-00139624-00139839": "things and i think that element was lost", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00712-00139840-00140031": "when when prices the price of everything", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00713-00140032-00140302": "on ethereum escalated significantly", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00714-00140303-00140543": "and what we found was that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00715-00140544-00140654": "a lot of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00716-00140655-00140799": "the new developers that were coming in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00717-00140800-00140966": "the ecosystem that wanted to do the same", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00718-00140967-00141127": "thing that early developers did on ethel", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00719-00141128-00141366": "one which is just play have a good time", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00720-00141367-00141559": "like play with building things", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00721-00141560-00141759": "they all were doing this on polygon and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00722-00141760-00141919": "psc all of them", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00723-00141920-00142087": "and so what we found was like it was", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00724-00142088-00142278": "really just like a lot of completely new", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00725-00142279-00142478": "people like we most of the the support", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00726-00142479-00142623": "requests that we had in our ecosystem", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00727-00142624-00142823": "were actually associated with how do you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00728-00142824-00143031": "speed up transactions in metamask not", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00729-00143032-00143351": "anything related to like bridging itself", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00730-00143352-00143551": "yeah super interesting", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00731-00143552-00143743": "when you think about like the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00732-00143744-00144047": "the different bridges that you can have", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00733-00144048-00144343": "can we look at them kind of by um the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00734-00144344-00144526": "thing that they bridge right i mean so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00735-00144527-00144766": "basically there's there's uh yeah i see", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00736-00144767-00145302": "20 tokens uh yeah 721s 1155s", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00737-00145303-00145431": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00738-00145432-00145663": "there's message bridges so how do you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00739-00145664-00145926": "think about that just from", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00740-00145927-00146199": "you know zoology kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00741-00146200-00146471": "point of view", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00742-00146472-00146647": "yeah um yeah that's a really good", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00743-00146648-00146743": "question", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00744-00146744-00146911": "so the most general primitive is just", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00745-00146912-00147063": "like arbitrary message passing right", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00746-00147064-00147271": "it's like how do i get some data from", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00747-00147272-00147463": "one chain to another chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00748-00147464-00147695": "ideally trustlessly uh which basically", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00749-00147696-00147823": "means ideally without introducing", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00750-00147824-00147990": "additional trust assumptions against", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00751-00147991-00148151": "those that exist on the underlying", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00752-00148152-00148247": "chains", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00753-00148248-00148399": "and of course that is an extremely", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00754-00148400-00148566": "difficult thing to do and like there are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00755-00148567-00148639": "really", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00756-00148640-00148847": "very few if or perhaps no constructions", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00757-00148848-00149063": "that fully achieve this um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00758-00149064-00149159": "but", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00759-00149160-00149343": "because that is like the base layer you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00760-00149344-00149478": "do sort of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00761-00149479-00149719": "end up in a situation unless and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00762-00149720-00149863": "i want to carve out an exception here", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00763-00149864-00150014": "which is atomic swaps which are like a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00764-00150015-00150199": "very special case scenario but for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00765-00150200-00150407": "anything else the idea is like you sort", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00766-00150408-00150526": "of need to have this ability to like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00767-00150527-00150695": "pass around data to begin with before", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00768-00150696-00150895": "you can do anything else now on top of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00769-00150896-00151014": "that so that's that's kind of like the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00770-00151015-00151183": "message passing layer now on top of that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00771-00151184-00151495": "what you'll use usually have is like um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00772-00151496-00151702": "you know other layers for other kinds of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00773-00151703-00152007": "bridging so you know you could allow for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00774-00152008-00152247": "uh some wrapper around the arbitrary", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00775-00152248-00152390": "message passing that allows you to mint", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00776-00152391-00152559": "and burn nfts and now that becomes an", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00777-00152560-00152751": "nft bridge you can allow doing the same", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00778-00152752-00152887": "thing with the rc20s and now that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00779-00152888-00153078": "becomes like a token bridge and that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00780-00153079-00153231": "that specifically is a token bridge that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00781-00153232-00153414": "allows you to like mint and burn wrapped", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00782-00153415-00153654": "representations of that token and then", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00783-00153655-00153871": "uh and then the last piece that kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00784-00153872-00154007": "like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00785-00154008-00154175": "potentially sits on top of all of this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00786-00154176-00154407": "is like the liquidity piece so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00787-00154408-00154551": "uh and this is this is a big part of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00788-00154552-00154702": "what connects does and and you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00789-00154703-00154863": "we'll talk a little bit about like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00790-00154864-00155078": "connext and and nomad which is the like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00791-00155079-00155254": "arbitrary message passing network that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00792-00155255-00155590": "we sit on top of um but um uh you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00793-00155591-00155863": "the liquidity specifically refers to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00794-00155864-00156063": "how do you ensure that the user gets the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00795-00156064-00156399": "correct asset on the like that they need", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00796-00156400-00156566": "uh on a given chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00797-00156567-00156807": "um especially given that in many cases", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00798-00156808-00156999": "that correct asset may be different than", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00799-00157000-00157166": "the minted representation that you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00800-00157167-00157295": "create through an arbitrary message", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00801-00157296-00157414": "passing bridge", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00802-00157415-00157743": "and and that is something that requires", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00803-00157744-00157959": "you know things like liquidity pools", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00804-00157960-00158151": "uh in order to make sure that you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00805-00158152-00158390": "bootstrap liquidity in the asset that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00806-00158391-00158735": "you need to like transmit to the user", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00807-00158736-00158911": "that there's a lot to unpack here so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00808-00158912-00159087": "maybe just to rewind just to to make", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00809-00159088-00159214": "sure this is absolutely clear so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00810-00159215-00159487": "basically when i um take an asset say", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00811-00159488-00159575": "from", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00812-00159576-00160031": "uh from polygon to bse um via a specific", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00813-00160032-00160487": "bridge um that that um asset that is de", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00814-00160488-00160902": "facto minted at that point in time on um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00815-00160903-00161087": "bse um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00816-00161088-00161423": "is um basically is that acid", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00817-00161424-00161751": "uh this that acid underscore", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00818-00161752-00161975": "the bridge that it came over and it's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00819-00161976-00162326": "not fungible with that asset that lives", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00820-00162327-00162647": "on that chain natively or came uh by", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00821-00162648-00162983": "means of another bridge right", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00822-00162984-00163175": "exactly so the the problem here is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00823-00163176-00163351": "basically like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00824-00163352-00163599": "when you have an asset representation on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00825-00163600-00163799": "on a given chain if it's the canonical", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00826-00163800-00163902": "asset", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00827-00163903-00164063": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00828-00164064-00164223": "what makes first of all there's this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00829-00164224-00164359": "bigger question of like what makes this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00830-00164360-00164535": "asset the canonical acid generally what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00831-00164536-00164687": "we say is like okay it's the most widely", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00832-00164688-00164902": "adopted acid it may be it may be like in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00833-00164903-00165047": "polygons case it may be the acid that's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00834-00165048-00165254": "coming over the polygon pos bridge", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00835-00165255-00165414": "in other cases it may just be the asset", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00836-00165415-00165519": "that happened to get the most traction", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00837-00165520-00165790": "so like on avalanche it's like usdce", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00838-00165791-00165975": "which is like the representation of usdc", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00839-00165976-00166135": "that everybody everybody just started", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00840-00166136-00166383": "using and now it's the canonical one", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00841-00166384-00166566": "the second piece there is a second", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00842-00166567-00166799": "question there is like who actually owns", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00843-00166800-00167063": "the authority the the permissions to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00844-00167064-00167207": "create more of this canonical", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00845-00167208-00167351": "representation", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00846-00167352-00167519": "um so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00847-00167520-00167766": "typically this will be like in polygons", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00848-00167767-00167943": "case will be like the the like chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00849-00167944-00168119": "sponsored bridge right the polygon pos", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00850-00168120-00168302": "bridge um and avalanches the avalanche", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00851-00168303-00168502": "ridge um in roll-ups it'll be the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00852-00168503-00168654": "roll-up bridge and so the roll-ups", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00853-00168655-00168759": "actually have like an easier time with", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00854-00168760-00168854": "this because they already have a truss", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00855-00168855-00168999": "minimized bridge that is the canonical", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00856-00169000-00169214": "one and nobody can ever dispute that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00857-00169215-00169543": "but uh if you if you don't have one", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00858-00169544-00169663": "dedicated", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00859-00169664-00169878": "uh bridge that is minting like a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00860-00169879-00170014": "canonical token you don't have", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00861-00170015-00170166": "necessarily a canonical token begin with", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00862-00170167-00170359": "things get a lot more confusing so what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00863-00170360-00170526": "happens if for example you have another", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00864-00170527-00170702": "bridge like nomad for instance that is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00865-00170703-00170966": "like minting an acid on polygon", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00866-00170967-00171295": "the minted acid like that nomad will", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00867-00171296-00171511": "likely not have the permissions to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00868-00171512-00171838": "increase the supply of the polygon pos", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00869-00171839-00172126": "usdc representation uh and so instead", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00870-00172127-00172263": "what nomad would do is they would have", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00871-00172264-00172454": "to create their own representation which", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00872-00172455-00172631": "is a pointer to wherever those tokens", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00873-00172632-00172799": "were first locked", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00874-00172800-00172943": "on whatever chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00875-00172944-00173159": "and and now", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00876-00173160-00173463": "you have an asset that is nomad wrapped", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00877-00173464-00173678": "polygon usdc and then you have another", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00878-00173679-00173911": "asset that is polygon pos usdc the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00879-00173912-00174095": "polygon pos you see usdc is the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00880-00174096-00174295": "canonical one because it is used widely", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00881-00174296-00174478": "across all of the d5 applications on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00882-00174479-00174766": "polygon um and so as a user you now have", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00883-00174767-00174959": "this like user experience problem of i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00884-00174960-00175119": "have this asset how do i get to the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00885-00175120-00175271": "correct asset because i can't actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00886-00175272-00175583": "use this asset anywhere", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00887-00175584-00175743": "it sounds like a mess", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00888-00175744-00176031": "it's definitely a huge headache", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00889-00176032-00176407": "how do how do you go about it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00890-00176408-00176526": "yeah", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00891-00176527-00176735": "so what we do is wherever possible we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00892-00176736-00176935": "try to swap the user into the like the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00893-00176936-00177095": "canonical acid the most widely used", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00894-00177096-00177223": "asset um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00895-00177224-00177399": "uh and so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00896-00177400-00177543": "this kind of gets into a little bit of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00897-00177544-00177719": "the technical details of like how nomad", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00898-00177720-00177854": "works and things like that and how", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00899-00177855-00177983": "connects fits into it which you can", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00900-00177984-00178263": "definitely get into in more depth but um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00901-00178264-00178447": "at a high level with how connects works", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00902-00178448-00178647": "currently we just basically swap into", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00903-00178648-00178831": "liquidity pools of whatever asset is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00904-00178832-00178999": "like the most widely used and in the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00905-00179000-00179247": "future what we'll be doing is we would", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00906-00179248-00179478": "use uh so rather than swapping directly", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00907-00179479-00179702": "between chains just as a mechanism to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00908-00179703-00179926": "improve the usability of k'next and the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00909-00179927-00180071": "the experience of running a node in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00910-00180072-00180302": "conext um we will", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00911-00180303-00180575": "mint a nomad representative asset uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00912-00180576-00180743": "that goes across chains", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00913-00180744-00181054": "um this will be like the the sort of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00914-00181055-00181271": "default asset uh that is used in our", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00915-00181272-00181543": "system but then at the the exit point", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00916-00181544-00181687": "when the user is about to receive their", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00917-00181688-00181911": "liquidity that will be swapped for some", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00918-00181912-00182087": "local asset if needed", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00919-00182088-00182295": "using a stable swap so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00920-00182296-00182423": "the construction here is a little bit", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00921-00182424-00182623": "similar to something like hop where uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00922-00182624-00182838": "you know hop basically utilizes the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00923-00182839-00183014": "arbitrary messaging bridges on rollups", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00924-00183015-00183214": "to create h tokens which are their own", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00925-00183215-00183471": "representation and then they swap them", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00926-00183472-00183735": "at the end into like the the the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00927-00183736-00184087": "roll-ups token if needed", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00928-00184088-00184302": "how do you make sure you have sufficient", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00929-00184303-00184431": "liquidity", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00930-00184432-00184526": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00931-00184527-00184766": "when people try to move across", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00932-00184767-00185078": "large sums of money or even tokens that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00933-00185079-00185319": "you ha i mean you need to onboard tokens", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00934-00185320-00185543": "right so you can't offer this for just", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00935-00185544-00185719": "any token you kind of need to know which", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00936-00185720-00186031": "tokens are coming in advance yes um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00937-00186032-00186207": "yeah that's definitely a challenge um i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00938-00186208-00186319": "think", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00939-00186320-00186463": "this is something that we're still", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00940-00186464-00186663": "trying to understand the best sort of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00941-00186664-00186878": "user experience around uh it's a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00942-00186879-00187054": "developer experience around because it's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00943-00187055-00187231": "complicated and it seems to really", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00944-00187232-00187423": "change based on use case", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00945-00187424-00187502": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00946-00187503-00187647": "what we have right now is the ability to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00947-00187648-00187823": "set like slippage tolerance in these", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00948-00187824-00187990": "transactions so you can you can at least", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00949-00187991-00188199": "like be sure that as a user you're not", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00950-00188200-00188311": "going to get completely wrecked by", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00951-00188312-00188431": "slippage because there wasn't enough", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00952-00188432-00188535": "liquidity", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00953-00188536-00188766": "um and then in failure modes what we do", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00954-00188767-00188959": "is we we just like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00955-00188960-00189271": "um allow the developer to basically like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00956-00189272-00189519": "exit the user's funds on to exit funds", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00957-00189520-00189663": "onto like a given chain and then have", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00958-00189664-00189799": "the developer actually be responsible", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00959-00189800-00189950": "for figuring out how to handle the error", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00960-00189951-00190078": "case themselves", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00961-00190079-00190278": "um and over the long term the idea is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00962-00190279-00190454": "like we're going to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00963-00190455-00190647": "try to build a better taxonomy of use", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00964-00190648-00190823": "cases and and the way that those are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00965-00190824-00191014": "handled from an error perspective", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00966-00191015-00191223": "or from a like failure mode perspective", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00967-00191224-00191407": "and then find like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00968-00191408-00191566": "default mechanisms to handle those", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00969-00191567-00191735": "failure modes but at this stage it's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00970-00191736-00191919": "like early enough it's too early for us", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00971-00191920-00192119": "to really be able to say definitively", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00972-00192120-00192247": "that like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00973-00192248-00192463": "every kind of use case of x-type needs", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00974-00192464-00192614": "to be handled in this way because we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00975-00192615-00192838": "just we just don't know yet", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00976-00192839-00193063": "yeah i mean the complexity behind kind", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00977-00193064-00193295": "of having all these different flavors of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00978-00193296-00193638": "more or less the same acid um this is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00979-00193639-00194007": "actually really mind-boggling um so in a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00980-00194008-00194207": "way you kind of need someone who behind", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00981-00194208-00194335": "behind the scenes i mean it's kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00982-00194336-00194599": "like having this this massive ball of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00983-00194600-00194823": "yarn right and someone behind the scenes", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00984-00194824-00194959": "kind of needs to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00985-00194960-00195166": "you know con you know perpetually kind", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00986-00195167-00195238": "of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00987-00195239-00195454": "order it and unwind it and make sure", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00988-00195455-00195719": "that kind of it doesn't tangle too badly", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00989-00195720-00195911": "and it actually gets worse too so like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00990-00195912-00196078": "on chains you know there's there's been", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00991-00196079-00196311": "like several waves of chain launches um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00992-00196312-00196495": "in a lot of the earlier chains like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00993-00196496-00196790": "polygon bse avalanche uh there were", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00994-00196791-00197014": "already like chain built canonical", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00995-00197015-00197214": "bridges right and like the chains", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00996-00197215-00197375": "themselves were like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00997-00197376-00197550": "you know had", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00998-00197551-00197735": "lead time to have those canonical", "XjsBSzcEU_0-00999-00197736-00197999": "bridges be kind of publicly used before", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01000-00198000-00198143": "other bridges came and started like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01001-00198144-00198287": "building creating their own like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01002-00198288-00198463": "representative assets but a lot of the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01003-00198464-00198599": "newer chains that have launched in this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01004-00198600-00198726": "like second wave", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01005-00198727-00198926": "of l1 uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01006-00198927-00199159": "like l1 releases have uh things like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01007-00199160-00199375": "moonbeam and atmos", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01008-00199376-00199535": "things are a lot more messy so like for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01009-00199536-00199719": "example on moonbeam and atmos connects", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01010-00199720-00199919": "to no matter technically the the default", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01011-00199920-00200078": "bridge we're technically the official", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01012-00200079-00200311": "officially supported bridge but that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01013-00200312-00200463": "that hasn't really meant anything", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01014-00200464-00200583": "because like there's these are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01015-00200584-00200799": "permissionless systems it's possible for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01016-00200800-00200919": "a lot of other projects to come and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01017-00200920-00201054": "deploy on these systems and that's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01018-00201055-00201238": "actually a good thing if they do", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01019-00201239-00201463": "um but what that means is like now on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01020-00201464-00201614": "moonbeam for instance there are also", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01021-00201615-00201687": "like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01022-00201688-00201919": "uh multi-chain uh like representative", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01023-00201920-00202135": "tokens so any tokens uh there are seller", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01024-00202136-00202263": "representative tokens there are synonyms", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01025-00202264-00202423": "representative tokens wormhole", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01026-00202424-00202566": "representative tokens", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01027-00202567-00202807": "uh and uh and now it's an extremely", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01028-00202808-00202935": "confusing problem for the user and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01029-00202936-00203159": "there's no there's no you know even if", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01030-00203160-00203423": "the moon beam team says okay xyz tokens", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01031-00203424-00203607": "are the canonical representation it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01032-00203608-00203807": "ultimately isn't even really up to them", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01033-00203808-00203990": "like they they", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01034-00203991-00204223": "it really is up to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01035-00204224-00204399": "uh the network effects of the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01036-00204400-00204550": "applications that are running on top of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01037-00204551-00204775": "this in this ecosystem so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01038-00204776-00204998": "uh we have yet to figure out a good way", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01039-00205000-00205158": "to solve this mess um there are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01040-00205159-00205294": "definitely a lot of proposals out there", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01041-00205296-00205462": "to do things like allow multiple bridges", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01042-00205463-00205679": "to mint the same token but then that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01043-00205680-00205886": "just increases risk massively across the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01044-00205887-00206046": "entire space so we're", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01045-00206048-00206198": "generally pushing back against things", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01046-00206200-00206414": "like that but yeah it's it's a very big", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01047-00206415-00206551": "very hairy problem that at the moment", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01048-00206552-00206919": "doesn't really have a solution", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01049-00206919-00207142": "i i want to talk about security um a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01050-00207144-00207351": "little bit later but kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01051-00207352-00207558": "let's let's talk about this for for a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01052-00207559-00207710": "little while longer so i mean basically", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01053-00207711-00207894": "we've seen a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01054-00207896-00208134": "similar version of this problem across", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01055-00208135-00208414": "texas right so basically the arbitrage", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01056-00208415-00208598": "opportunities that you have between", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01057-00208600-00208814": "different taxes i mean and the way that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01058-00208815-00209006": "the market has solved that but is by", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01059-00209007-00209182": "kind of um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01060-00209183-00209510": "having market makers who kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01061-00209511-00209598": "i mean", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01062-00209600-00209839": "in in a negative reading they're", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01063-00209840-00210182": "arbitragers but in a positive reading", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01064-00210183-00210279": "kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01065-00210280-00210415": "they make", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01066-00210416-00210598": "the market more efficient because you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01067-00210600-00210823": "can kind of trade across because the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01068-00210823-00211071": "price of of different assets kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01069-00211071-00211423": "normalizes across different taxes right", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01070-00211423-00211719": "do you think um having such a radically", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01071-00211719-00211975": "uh decentralized approach", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01072-00211976-00212239": "to to the bridge problem", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01073-00212240-00212415": "would be a good solution or do you think", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01074-00212416-00212687": "it has drawbacks", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01075-00212688-00212942": "yeah so basically the question is like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01076-00212944-00213303": "is it a good idea to just offload the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01077-00213304-00213479": "balancing between these different kind", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01078-00213480-00213703": "of bridge options and and moving", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01079-00213704-00213839": "basically moving between these different", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01080-00213840-00214055": "assets to just liquidity providers and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01081-00214056-00214382": "market makers who can ensure that users", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01082-00214383-00214567": "will get the right asset and like as a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01083-00214567-00214798": "result of that we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01084-00214800-00214967": "we can still maintain like a good user", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01085-00214967-00215151": "experience uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01086-00215152-00215342": "while having multiple bridges", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01087-00215344-00215527": "i think so i mean i think that's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01088-00215528-00215727": "regardless of whether or not it's a good", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01089-00215728-00215998": "solution uh which i i think it is i mean", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01090-00216000-00216127": "i think it is in the sense that like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01091-00216128-00216439": "it's there really is no other option um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01092-00216440-00216623": "so i i do think that like we are headed", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01093-00216623-00216751": "in that direction regardless which is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01094-00216752-00216846": "that like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01095-00216848-00217094": "there will likely be a lot of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01096-00217096-00217255": "stable swaps and all these on all of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01097-00217256-00217367": "these chains that will allow you to move", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01098-00217367-00217510": "between these different representative", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01099-00217511-00217782": "assets and i think eventually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01100-00217783-00217903": "long term", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01101-00217904-00218055": "all of these projects will eventually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01102-00218056-00218215": "just like plug directly into the stable", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01103-00218216-00218342": "swap so that the user is just getting", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01104-00218344-00218615": "the right asset on a given chain but i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01105-00218616-00218751": "think i think that core problem of like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01106-00218752-00218879": "how do you even determine what the right", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01107-00218880-00219103": "asset is is is just", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01108-00219104-00219287": "at the moment just a huge mess", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01109-00219288-00219510": "uh it's just like an open", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01110-00219511-00219791": "field right now where like you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01111-00219792-00220079": "we and other bridges are actively", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01112-00220080-00220175": "like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01113-00220176-00220263": "you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01114-00220264-00220431": "chains like moonbeam are are actively", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01115-00220432-00220575": "battlegrounds where", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01116-00220576-00220727": "we and other bridges are fighting for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01117-00220728-00220982": "market share and trying to work towards", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01118-00220983-00221231": "uh having our version be like the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01119-00221232-00221463": "canonical representation um and of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01120-00221464-00221615": "course like on our end it's not the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01121-00221616-00221758": "worst situation in the world if that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01122-00221759-00221879": "doesn't happen because we can we can", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01123-00221880-00222031": "just allow for swapping into the right", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01124-00222032-00222279": "one but at the same time you know if our", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01125-00222280-00222494": "whole model is we want to make sure that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01126-00222496-00222679": "users are like a big part of what we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01127-00222680-00222871": "care about is like a globally trust", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01128-00222871-00223110": "minimized option um you know we really", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01129-00223111-00223279": "feel strongly that like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01130-00223280-00223542": "the inherent risks associated with", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01131-00223544-00223703": "bridging and with like cross-chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01132-00223704-00223855": "interoperability are much higher than", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01133-00223856-00224046": "even just like chains themselves", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01134-00224048-00224175": "uh there are systemic problems", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01135-00224176-00224342": "associated with that and a lot of the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01136-00224344-00224646": "systemic problems are also arise from", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01137-00224648-00224727": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01138-00224728-00224975": "like potential economic failures right", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01139-00224976-00225142": "not just um you know the bridge gets", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01140-00225144-00225334": "hacked or there's an implementation bug", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01141-00225335-00225558": "or like a like a security vulnerability", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01142-00225559-00225831": "but instead uh there is economic risk", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01143-00225832-00225919": "where", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01144-00225919-00226191": "uh markets uh or like the the economics", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01145-00226192-00226319": "of bridges could be manipulated to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01146-00226319-00226510": "attack them um and this is simple this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01147-00226511-00226646": "is basically what happened you know with", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01148-00226648-00226823": "terror for instance where", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01149-00226823-00227079": "uh you know markets uh terror markets", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01150-00227080-00227271": "were manipulated to exploit a vulnerable", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01151-00227271-00227439": "economic vulnerability in the way in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01152-00227440-00227734": "entire entire system in the usd system", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01153-00227735-00228031": "and and the idea is that like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01154-00228032-00228263": "long term if we want this ecosystem to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01155-00228264-00228471": "be sustainable we have to build systems", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01156-00228471-00228758": "that remain invulnerable to those kinds", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01157-00228759-00228910": "of attacks you know because those kinds", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01158-00228911-00229119": "of attacks will happen", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01159-00229119-00229334": "uh either from", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01160-00229335-00229598": "you know uh theoretically shady wall", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01161-00229600-00229871": "street organizations or perhaps", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01162-00229871-00230063": "governments or perhaps large-scale", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01163-00230064-00230223": "corporations or billionaires that want", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01164-00230223-00230415": "to find ways to extract value", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01165-00230416-00230542": "um and so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01166-00230544-00230751": "my concern is like i don't you know on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01167-00230752-00230910": "the one hand", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01168-00230911-00231071": "it would be it doesn't really matter", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01169-00231071-00231231": "that much if we end up in a world where", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01170-00231232-00231342": "like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01171-00231344-00231567": "you know you're utilizing nomad to go", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01172-00231567-00231727": "across nomad and connects to go across", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01173-00231728-00231903": "chains and then at the at the at the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01174-00231904-00232142": "exit we're swapping into like any usdc", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01175-00232144-00232382": "or something like that the but at the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01176-00232383-00232591": "same time that of course means that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01177-00232592-00232791": "users are now holding any usdc in their", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01178-00232792-00232910": "wallets and so now they are still", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01179-00232911-00233079": "subject always permanently subject to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01180-00233080-00233487": "the risk of any swap or multi-chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01181-00233488-00233823": "yeah i i have um so many questions about", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01182-00233823-00234006": "security and basically how security", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01183-00234007-00234271": "guarantees kind of transfer from but", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01184-00234271-00234471": "i kind of i want to save them because", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01185-00234471-00234846": "first i i want to hear about um nomad", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01186-00234848-00235127": "and connects and basically who does what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01187-00235128-00235303": "and how they interplay and how this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01188-00235304-00235615": "partnership came about", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01189-00235616-00235742": "so i can start with how the partnership", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01190-00235744-00236063": "came about um so we you know we've been", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01191-00236064-00236206": "researchers in the space for a really", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01192-00236207-00236423": "long time uh working with a lot of like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01193-00236423-00236646": "key research teams that are out there so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01194-00236648-00236887": "you know we work super closely with like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01195-00236888-00237015": "and we have worked super closely with", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01196-00237016-00237182": "like you know the optimism founders the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01197-00237183-00237319": "arbitrary founders aka sync founders et", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01198-00237319-00237582": "cetera et cetera et cetera um and and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01199-00237583-00237679": "that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01200-00237680-00237791": "i think a lot of people don't realize", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01201-00237792-00237910": "that that community is actually really", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01202-00237911-00238055": "small so like even though it seems like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01203-00238056-00238167": "a lot of these projects are competitive", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01204-00238167-00238334": "with one another we all like share notes", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01205-00238335-00238527": "we all talk to each other constantly", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01206-00238528-00238655": "uh we all present at the same", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01207-00238656-00238839": "conferences research conferences um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01208-00238840-00238942": "because", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01209-00238944-00239223": "ultimately you know there is like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01210-00239223-00239382": "of course there is competition but at", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01211-00239383-00239527": "the same time like we sort of all", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01212-00239528-00239687": "recognize that the market for this is so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01213-00239688-00239855": "massive that at this stage it's like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01214-00239856-00239998": "pretty positive some", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01215-00240000-00240334": "uh in for us uh you know early on uh one", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01216-00240335-00240471": "of our key advisors around this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01217-00240471-00240630": "interoperability piece was always james", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01218-00240631-00240839": "prestwich uh because he is just like one", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01219-00240840-00241015": "of the foremost people who has been", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01220-00241016-00241215": "thinking about bridging for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01221-00241216-00241415": "many many years longer than anyone else", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01222-00241416-00241663": "that has at all in the space yeah we had", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01223-00241664-00241871": "him on for summer", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01224-00241871-00242094": "probably like four years ago or so and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01225-00242096-00242342": "basically he had just launched the the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01226-00242344-00242446": "bitcoin", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01227-00242448-00242734": "ethereum uh auction yeah james is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01228-00242735-00242894": "awesome", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01229-00242896-00243094": "and uh and he's been thinking about this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01230-00243096-00243358": "like very very deeply for quite a long", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01231-00243359-00243527": "time for a good reason", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01232-00243528-00243727": "um and he has like pretty nuanced", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01233-00243728-00243871": "opinions on this stuff it's not you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01234-00243871-00244039": "he understands that there are like very", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01235-00244040-00244167": "big trade-offs and understands that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01236-00244167-00244287": "there is like a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01237-00244288-00244463": "uh there is room for multiple different", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01238-00244464-00244782": "kinds of solutions out there um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01239-00244783-00244927": "and so i think a lot of a lot of the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01240-00244928-00245030": "reason that we ended up working with", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01241-00245031-00245191": "nomad was just because of our very deep", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01242-00245192-00245519": "relationship with james um and uh and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01243-00245519-00245710": "as as a result of that also like the the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01244-00245711-00245919": "very strong cultural similarities", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01245-00245919-00246079": "between the connects team and the nomad", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01246-00246080-00246223": "team which is that like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01247-00246223-00246494": "we're all just very kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01248-00246496-00246703": "uh we are all people that have been very", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01249-00246704-00246855": "very uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01250-00246856-00247055": "focused on like producing value in the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01251-00247056-00247206": "space and around research and around", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01252-00247207-00247406": "like building these sustainable public", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01253-00247407-00247534": "goods that are actually trust minimized", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01254-00247535-00247734": "and actually trying to do something good", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01255-00247735-00248023": "um and we are also all both like teams", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01256-00248023-00248094": "that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01257-00248096-00248279": "care about the same kinds of things that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01258-00248280-00248463": "like have the same kinds of attitudes", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01259-00248464-00248591": "towards like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01260-00248592-00248815": "building communities and and like being", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01261-00248816-00248991": "sustainable organizations", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01262-00248992-00249127": "but then beyond that i think i think", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01263-00249128-00249271": "there's also just there was just like a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01264-00249271-00249494": "natural fit as well so like we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01265-00249496-00249663": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01266-00249664-00249863": "what we found was that over time you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01267-00249864-00250039": "know connects historically had been", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01268-00250040-00250215": "focused on atomic swaps uh because we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01269-00250216-00250334": "were really interested in just solving", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01270-00250335-00250471": "the like liquidity piece first before", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01271-00250471-00250623": "expanding to other things", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01272-00250623-00250839": "um now of course our are we really do", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01273-00250840-00250975": "think that the holy grail is to be able", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01274-00250976-00251110": "to do any kind of arbitrary messaging", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01275-00251111-00251319": "and also have liquidity built in and uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01276-00251319-00251415": "and that was something that we were", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01277-00251416-00251558": "struggling for a while because uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01278-00251559-00251727": "struggling with for a while because what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01279-00251728-00251879": "we found was that there was just no", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01280-00251880-00252119": "really good way to do that um out there", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01281-00252119-00252279": "uh and this is this kind of gets into", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01282-00252280-00252463": "like the interoperability trilemma piece", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01283-00252464-00252534": "which", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01284-00252535-00252742": "uh which which i wrote which which uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01285-00252744-00252894": "which basically", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01286-00252896-00253094": "breaks down uh the trade-off space", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01287-00253096-00253294": "around bridges and and shows that it's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01288-00253296-00253510": "actually really difficult to have", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01289-00253511-00253846": "uh any system that simultaneously is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01290-00253848-00254055": "deployable to many different chains", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01291-00254056-00254142": "is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01292-00254144-00254294": "supports arbitrary message passing so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01293-00254296-00254463": "it's generalized and then also is trust", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01294-00254464-00254639": "minimized and as we were looking out in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01295-00254640-00254806": "this space what we found was like we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01296-00254807-00254934": "wanted to find", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01297-00254935-00255158": "create some sort of either create or", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01298-00255159-00255310": "work with some sort of mechanism to do", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01299-00255311-00255446": "this and the only mechanism that we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01300-00255448-00255567": "found that actually had acceptable", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01301-00255567-00255894": "trade-offs was nomad uh so we we were we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01302-00255896-00256087": "became involved pretty early uh you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01303-00256088-00256263": "we were been we're collaborating closely", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01304-00256264-00256446": "with the team for quite a long time", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01305-00256448-00256598": "um and at this stage the way that the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01306-00256600-00256782": "relationship works is that like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01307-00256783-00257039": "um we sort of think of ourselves as as", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01308-00257040-00257167": "the shared stack we actually call it the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01309-00257167-00257430": "module interoperability stack um which", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01310-00257431-00257623": "is this thesis that like it is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01311-00257623-00257806": "impossible similar to like the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01312-00257807-00258055": "scalability trilemma and modular", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01313-00258056-00258158": "blockchains as a solution to the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01314-00258159-00258351": "scalability trauma", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01315-00258352-00258519": "there is because there is this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01316-00258519-00258798": "interoperability trade-off space", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01317-00258800-00259030": "it is not possible for us to just have a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01318-00259031-00259191": "single solution that solves everything", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01319-00259192-00259415": "associated with bridging an interop", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01320-00259416-00259598": "instead we need to find ways to split", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01321-00259600-00259751": "out the responsibilities and build a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01322-00259752-00259910": "stack of protocols", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01323-00259911-00260055": "that can work with each other in a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01324-00260056-00260294": "limited way uh with with kind of like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01325-00260296-00260439": "fixed interfaces and delete fixed", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01326-00260440-00260639": "delineation of responsibilities", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01327-00260640-00260903": "um that can then provide a solution that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01328-00260904-00260991": "actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01329-00260992-00261087": "is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01330-00261088-00261319": "as close to ideal as possible", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01331-00261319-00261430": "uh so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01332-00261431-00261615": "the way that the the delineation of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01333-00261616-00261775": "responsibilities works is that nomad", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01334-00261776-00261934": "provides this like base layer of message", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01335-00261935-00262039": "passing", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01336-00262040-00262223": "nomad allows you to do", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01337-00262224-00262439": "generalized uh communication between", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01338-00262440-00262655": "blockchains with", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01339-00262656-00262863": "very reasonable fair very trust", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01340-00262864-00263095": "minimized assumptions uh like security", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01341-00263096-00263206": "assumptions", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01342-00263207-00263303": "and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01343-00263304-00263479": "and then but with the trade-off of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01344-00263480-00263663": "needing 30 minutes to do to pass", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01345-00263664-00263895": "messages between trains um and that 30", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01346-00263896-00264047": "minutes is the amount of time needed to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01347-00264048-00264263": "like instigate a dispute if if something", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01348-00264264-00264510": "if fraud occurs within nomad", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01349-00264511-00264703": "so that's because it's it's it's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01350-00264704-00264951": "inherently optimistic that's why you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01351-00264952-00265127": "need the okay so basically exactly so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01352-00265128-00265423": "like nomad in in nomads model uh the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01353-00265424-00265639": "assumption is not like in something like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01354-00265640-00265863": "ibc where you know in ibc you have what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01355-00265864-00265999": "is called a validity proof where you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01356-00266000-00266182": "have uh one chain like the the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01357-00266183-00266327": "validators of one chain are like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01358-00266328-00266567": "verifying the consensus of another chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01359-00266568-00266695": "um and they're doing this for every", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01360-00266696-00266871": "single message that that goes between", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01361-00266872-00267023": "chains but of course the downside of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01362-00267024-00267223": "validity proofs and this is this is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01363-00267224-00267367": "mirrored onto like ck rollers for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01364-00267368-00267551": "instance is that you are for every", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01365-00267552-00267679": "single transaction or batch of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01366-00267680-00267806": "transactions you're having to do this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01367-00267807-00267982": "proof and so the cost overhead of it is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01368-00267983-00268182": "quite high the complexity of is quite", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01369-00268183-00268527": "high the the like cryptographic and like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01370-00268528-00268703": "you know consensus dependencies of this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01371-00268704-00268815": "are quite high because you have to kind", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01372-00268816-00268927": "of figure this out for every single", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01373-00268928-00269151": "chain whereas on noma in nomad it's the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01374-00269152-00269279": "other the other end of the spectrum", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01375-00269280-00269479": "similar to optimistic rollups where you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01376-00269480-00269591": "actually say okay well we're not", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01377-00269592-00269695": "actually going to validate anything", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01378-00269696-00269887": "unless something actually goes wrong", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01379-00269888-00270119": "and so you don't validate like you don't", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01380-00270120-00270287": "submit proofs", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01381-00270288-00270487": "that any given state transition or any", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01382-00270488-00270695": "given update is valid instead you just", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01383-00270696-00270887": "say let's just assume it's valid and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01384-00270888-00271087": "then wait 30 minutes or wait a certain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01385-00271088-00271279": "amount of time for someone to say oh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01386-00271280-00271510": "they have a problem with this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01387-00271511-00271710": "but this kind of this is predicated on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01388-00271711-00271887": "the assumption that there's enough", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01389-00271888-00272079": "people kind of watching this stuff right", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01390-00272080-00272263": "so basically and this is something that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01391-00272264-00272487": "i mean if if you look at the past six", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01392-00272488-00272719": "months or so with what what has gone", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01393-00272720-00272951": "wrong with bridges i mean", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01394-00272952-00273167": "i mean the ronin project no one even", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01395-00273168-00273382": "noticed for like five days and i mean", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01396-00273383-00273510": "it's like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01397-00273511-00273623": "i mean", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01398-00273624-00273975": "do we have um enough analytics to be", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01399-00273976-00274319": "alerted to things how many how many uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01400-00274320-00274575": "how many uh you call them watches right", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01401-00274576-00274710": "how many watches", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01402-00274711-00274839": "do you have", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01403-00274840-00275030": "on these kind of uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01404-00275031-00275134": "uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01405-00275135-00275334": "bridges", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01406-00275335-00275415": "so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01407-00275416-00275623": "right now the watcher set nomad is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01408-00275624-00275847": "permissioned um the reason for this is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01409-00275848-00276110": "just that it's like a stepping stone a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01410-00276111-00276343": "progressive decentralization process um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01411-00276344-00276510": "it's the same reason why like optimistic", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01412-00276511-00276671": "roll-ups for instance don't actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01413-00276672-00276847": "implement fraud proofs so technically", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01414-00276848-00277110": "they're sort of custodial but like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01415-00277111-00277230": "obviously people recognize that the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01416-00277231-00277447": "model itself makes sense and recognize", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01417-00277448-00277623": "that it's a process to get there what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01418-00277624-00277791": "nomad is actually working on right now", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01419-00277792-00278039": "is expanding that watcher set um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01420-00278040-00278191": "so to move away from just like them", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01421-00278192-00278367": "running a bunch of watchers to to like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01422-00278368-00278551": "allowing other people to run watchers", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01423-00278552-00278655": "it'll still be permissioned at the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01424-00278656-00278879": "moment but it will be much larger", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01425-00278880-00279015": "and one of the key goals there is to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01426-00279016-00279167": "move towards like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01427-00279168-00279510": "unlike with many other systems", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01428-00279511-00279687": "in nomad's case there are already a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01429-00279688-00279847": "bunch of actors that are watching the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01430-00279848-00280071": "chain and looking for fraud a good", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01431-00280072-00280327": "example of this is connex nodes so like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01432-00280328-00280551": "um uh i guess like one one kind of piece", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01433-00280552-00280703": "that's missing here perhaps this context", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01434-00280704-00280919": "is like if nomad is providing this like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01435-00280920-00281055": "messaging layer connex is providing", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01436-00281056-00281199": "liquidity there that sits on top of it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01437-00281200-00281351": "and what we do is we short circuit the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01438-00281352-00281519": "30 minute nomad", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01439-00281520-00281719": "latency in certain cases where it's safe", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01440-00281720-00281847": "to do so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01441-00281848-00282134": "in those cases are cases where our nodes", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01442-00282135-00282271": "are willing to front capital for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01443-00282272-00282399": "transactions", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01444-00282400-00282567": "they have the permission to execute the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01445-00282568-00282687": "transaction on the receiving chain so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01446-00282688-00282806": "basically like it's a it's an", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01447-00282807-00282927": "unpermissioned call so like something", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01448-00282928-00283143": "like a unit swap swap rather than", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01449-00283144-00283382": "something like a token myth um and then", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01450-00283383-00283582": "lastly and most importantly", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01451-00283583-00283847": "they do so only when they recognize that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01452-00283848-00283982": "their fraud hasn't actually occurred", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01453-00283983-00284079": "because they are the ones that are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01454-00284080-00284263": "taking on the risk", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01455-00284264-00284367": "and what's interesting there is that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01456-00284368-00284503": "they are actually already performing the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01457-00284504-00284647": "function of a watcher all we have to do", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01458-00284648-00284799": "is add a little bit more code for them", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01459-00284800-00285134": "to to like start a dispute on chain um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01460-00285135-00285375": "but any all of the like resource", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01461-00285376-00285647": "overhead of them watching for fraud has", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01462-00285648-00285951": "already occurred um and we have i think", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01463-00285952-00286279": "131 uh routers on our test net for the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01464-00286280-00286487": "next upgrade that includes nomad so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01465-00286488-00286687": "that's already 131 watchers that could", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01466-00286688-00286863": "go live pretty much immediately", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01467-00286864-00287063": "uh which already you know if you assume", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01468-00287064-00287295": "i think if you assume like a 10 like an", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01469-00287296-00287510": "80 percent uptime", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01470-00287511-00287767": "uh for watchers i think the odds of all", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01471-00287768-00287887": "of the watchers being offline at the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01472-00287888-00288063": "same time then becomes like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01473-00288064-00288254": "in the 10 to -20 range or something like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01474-00288255-00288358": "that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01475-00288359-00288543": "which is pretty awesome", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01476-00288544-00288647": "that's slow", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01477-00288648-00288775": "yeah", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01478-00288776-00288991": "um as a final point here this actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01479-00288992-00289167": "there is a live system where this works", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01480-00289168-00289334": "and it's been shown to work so like the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01481-00289335-00289495": "ronin bridge hack is a is a great", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01482-00289496-00289654": "counter example of like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01483-00289655-00289895": "why multi-stick bridges don't work and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01484-00289896-00290039": "why you need to make sure that you have", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01485-00290040-00290167": "like this is like it was like the first", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01486-00290168-00290382": "example of like a root of trust", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01487-00290383-00290623": "compromise uh for for a bridge", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01488-00290624-00290895": "um and shows like the the risk of of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01489-00290896-00291054": "having like you know this like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01490-00291055-00291287": "permission based bridging mechanism", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01491-00291288-00291471": "where you have keys that have the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01492-00291472-00291630": "ability to arbitrary element funds on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01493-00291631-00291895": "other chains versus a revocation-based", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01494-00291896-00292127": "bridging mechanism like nomad where you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01495-00292128-00292415": "can dispute if if anyone can dispute if", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01496-00292416-00292567": "something occurred", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01497-00292568-00292758": "um and but you're totally right that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01498-00292759-00292999": "like it wasn't noticed um and i think", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01499-00293000-00293151": "that that was definitely like a huge", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01500-00293152-00293415": "failure uh in like the that ecosystems", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01501-00293416-00293551": "part that like there weren't better", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01502-00293552-00293727": "analytics around this but a counter", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01503-00293728-00293919": "example is like the the rainbow bridge", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01504-00293920-00294095": "hack that happened recently", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01505-00294096-00294343": "um so uh for for context the rainbow", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01506-00294344-00294582": "bridge is a bridge that exists between", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01507-00294583-00294823": "nir and ethereum it is a fully trust", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01508-00294824-00295030": "minimized bridge um and the way that it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01509-00295031-00295263": "works is that uh in in one direction it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01510-00295264-00295567": "is a fully native bridge similar to ibc", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01511-00295568-00295727": "where i think the near ecosystem is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01512-00295728-00295927": "running a likelihood of ethereum", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01513-00295928-00296167": "and then in the other direction it is an", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01514-00296168-00296310": "optimistic bridge", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01515-00296311-00296463": "and the optimistic direction was", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01516-00296464-00296623": "attacked", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01517-00296624-00296927": "and the watchers of the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01518-00296928-00297071": "rainbow bridge actually actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01519-00297072-00297310": "successfully detected that an attack had", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01520-00297311-00297567": "occurred um the attack wasn't even like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01521-00297568-00297767": "fraud uh from like the the bridge", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01522-00297768-00297991": "updater but was instead a hack of the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01523-00297992-00298223": "contracts themselves the watchers", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01524-00298224-00298430": "successfully detected the hack and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01525-00298431-00298671": "paused the bridge uh so basically", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01526-00298672-00298879": "stopped any sort of fallout as a result", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01527-00298880-00298999": "of uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01528-00299000-00299287": "of uh of like the hack occurring unlike", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01529-00299288-00299582": "with ronin or wormhole or others", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01530-00299583-00299871": "so how um how do you incentivize the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01531-00299872-00300063": "watchers right because basically if you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01532-00300064-00300310": "don't incentivize them basically they", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01533-00300311-00300415": "can just", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01534-00300416-00300582": "haul the chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01535-00300583-00300895": "and grief everyone without any cost to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01536-00300896-00301103": "themselves right so in that way you kind", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01537-00301104-00301319": "of you would you would actually end up", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01538-00301320-00301703": "um trading security for liveness", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01539-00301704-00301958": "um that is actually the main", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01540-00301959-00302143": "research question and optimizing that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01541-00302144-00302279": "process is the main research question", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01542-00302280-00302423": "that remains", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01543-00302424-00302551": "to be able to make watchers", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01544-00302552-00302719": "permissionless um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01545-00302720-00303047": "the general idea is that uh you can use", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01546-00303048-00303182": "a combination of things like token", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01547-00303183-00303430": "incentives uh and then also like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01548-00303431-00303687": "uh bonds and slashing of those bonds to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01549-00303688-00303806": "be able to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01550-00303807-00304015": "ensure that you know updaters are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01551-00304016-00304230": "penalized for fraud and then watchers", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01552-00304231-00304375": "are penalized for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01553-00304376-00304687": "false reports of fraud um and because", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01554-00304688-00304871": "the the like there's no real like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01555-00304872-00305071": "material like financial upside for for a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01556-00305072-00305271": "watcher to do this other than like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01557-00305272-00305575": "the griefing vector of dosing um and so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01558-00305576-00305830": "as long as the the downside risk for a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01559-00305831-00305958": "watcher of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01560-00305959-00306127": "hey i'm going to lose xyz amount of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01561-00306128-00306351": "funds if i've like fraudulently you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01562-00306352-00306510": "stopped this bridge", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01563-00306511-00306719": "is as long as that's the case you can be", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01564-00306720-00306839": "reasonably certain that it doesn't", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01565-00306840-00306991": "really make a lot of sense for like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01566-00306992-00307230": "watchers to do that now there's there's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01567-00307231-00307382": "there's definitely a lot of like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01568-00307383-00307551": "research that is currently in progress", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01569-00307552-00307703": "around this to figure out", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01570-00307704-00307863": "what are the bounds around that like how", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01571-00307864-00308095": "can we be sure that like the penalties", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01572-00308096-00308254": "for this are high enough for watchers to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01573-00308255-00308382": "be", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01574-00308383-00308623": "uh to be disincentivized from like you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01575-00308624-00308934": "know dossing um and then similarly uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01576-00308935-00309119": "how do you ensure that the the rewards", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01577-00309120-00309254": "are high enough for watchers to be", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01578-00309255-00309439": "incentivized to actually like attempt", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01579-00309440-00309623": "transactions and how do you make sure", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01580-00309624-00309815": "for instance that like if there are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01581-00309816-00310087": "rewards uh it is not possible to front", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01582-00310088-00310334": "run those for like you know mev bots to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01583-00310335-00310527": "front run those rewards in the mempool", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01584-00310528-00310727": "um which is which happened in the near", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01585-00310728-00310839": "rainbow bridge case which is quite", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01586-00310840-00310951": "interesting", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01587-00310952-00311087": "uh so these are the kinds of questions", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01588-00311088-00311223": "that that i think like nomads", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01589-00311224-00311375": "researchers are dealing with at the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01590-00311376-00311606": "moment that uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01591-00311607-00311799": "are the the main blockers to being able", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01592-00311800-00311999": "to completely open the system up", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01593-00312000-00312191": "cool yeah super exciting", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01594-00312192-00312319": "for what it's worth by the way these are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01595-00312320-00312447": "also the same", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01596-00312448-00312679": "same research questions that exist in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01597-00312680-00312847": "optimistic rollups around incentivizing", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01598-00312848-00313063": "watchers", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01599-00313064-00313303": "so basically seeing that uh connects", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01600-00313304-00313510": "basically offers", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01601-00313511-00313799": "liquidity or liquidity underwriting on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01602-00313800-00314110": "top of on top of the bridge um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01603-00314111-00314343": "how do you deal with how do you think", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01604-00314344-00314591": "about re-oaks and probabilistic finality", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01605-00314592-00314830": "right because basically if if something", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01606-00314831-00315030": "happens on the chain that you send", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01607-00315031-00315247": "something from and basically it reals", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01608-00315248-00315447": "then and you have already", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01609-00315448-00315727": "paid out the money on the other chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01610-00315728-00315934": "i mean is that kind of priced in or do", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01611-00315935-00316119": "you do you have uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01612-00316120-00316191": "it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01613-00316192-00316606": "can you somehow mitigate that danger", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01614-00316607-00316879": "this is a part of the risk of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01615-00316880-00317134": "running routers in connext um and this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01616-00317135-00317279": "is the this is the risk that we try to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01617-00317280-00317415": "mitigate it's like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01618-00317416-00317647": "the the risk as a router basically what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01619-00317648-00317799": "you're doing is you're saying", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01620-00317800-00318039": "i see that there is this slow 30-minute", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01621-00318040-00318230": "transaction that's coming over nomad i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01622-00318231-00318447": "see that it is possible for me to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01623-00318448-00318654": "complete this transaction faster and i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01624-00318655-00318791": "see that i have enough liquidity to do", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01625-00318792-00318958": "so and i can earn a small amount of fees", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01626-00318959-00319182": "by doing that um and so we we sort of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01627-00319183-00319367": "like mitigate the the latency trade-off", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01628-00319368-00319599": "of nomad we also ensure that the user", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01629-00319600-00319806": "gets the right asset that they need um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01630-00319807-00320087": "and we make sure that uh and and like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01631-00320088-00320279": "the only kind of the the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01632-00320280-00320463": "i guess the the trade-off or not not", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01633-00320464-00320591": "necessarily the trade-off but at least", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01634-00320592-00320815": "like the the decision matrix around", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01635-00320816-00320991": "doing that is then based on what is the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01636-00320992-00321134": "risk to the router that is actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01637-00321135-00321287": "making this happen", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01638-00321288-00321551": "um and that that risk profile is based", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01639-00321552-00321630": "on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01640-00321631-00321823": "you know how how likely is it that fraud", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01641-00321824-00321991": "has occurred in nomad", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01642-00321992-00322079": "uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01643-00322080-00322239": "what is the risk of some sort of like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01644-00322240-00322510": "chain event like a reorg or a 51 attack", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01645-00322511-00322775": "and uh what is the risk of like some", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01646-00322776-00322943": "sort of failure like some sort of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01647-00322944-00323095": "failure mode on the receiving chain that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01648-00323096-00323310": "results in like me as a router not being", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01649-00323311-00323543": "paid out in the rior case", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01650-00323544-00323734": "at the moment what we just do is wait we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01651-00323735-00323934": "just wait for enough locks um we've done", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01652-00323935-00324103": "a lot of like statistical analysis over", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01653-00324104-00324303": "the course of the last year and a half", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01654-00324304-00324447": "uh to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01655-00324448-00324695": "just like just because we've we've been", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01656-00324696-00324815": "live for that long to be able to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01657-00324816-00324951": "understand how many blocks we need to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01658-00324952-00325095": "wait on each chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01659-00325096-00325327": "um and and generally what we found is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01660-00325328-00325510": "like the reorg risk is really only", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01661-00325511-00325654": "biggest on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01662-00325655-00325982": "uh like fast chains that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01663-00325983-00326254": "are have like very very low fees like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01664-00326255-00326471": "bsc and polygon", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01665-00326472-00326703": "uh where you can see like deeper yorks", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01666-00326704-00326934": "uh and on most other chains that isn't", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01667-00326935-00327143": "as much of a concern so usually waiting", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01668-00327144-00327303": "about two minutes everywhere it appears", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01669-00327304-00327495": "to work quite well what we'd like to do", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01670-00327496-00327623": "is move towards a model where we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01671-00327624-00327758": "actually don't need to wait for rear", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01672-00327759-00327958": "risk but that's quite difficult so some", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01673-00327959-00328110": "things that have been talked about in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01674-00328111-00328247": "our community for instance are the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01675-00328248-00328375": "possibility of building some sort of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01676-00328376-00328623": "reorg insurance where you actually just", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01677-00328624-00328887": "like have users underwrite", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01678-00328888-00329047": "the risk of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01679-00329048-00329206": "the reorg risk of a router and like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01680-00329207-00329478": "because you can detect like reorg's in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01681-00329479-00329630": "on chain within a contract you could", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01682-00329631-00329734": "actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01683-00329735-00329951": "uh uh deterministically pay out that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01684-00329952-00330127": "insurance bond to a router if really", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01685-00330128-00330230": "occurs", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01686-00330231-00330343": "um but", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01687-00330344-00330415": "the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01688-00330416-00330599": "again like the this is something that's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01689-00330600-00330727": "been like talked about in theoretical", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01690-00330728-00330878": "terms but like the economics of it are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01691-00330879-00331006": "something that we'd need to figure out", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01692-00331007-00331191": "like basically what is the likelihood of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01693-00331192-00331495": "reorgs uh what does that scale of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01694-00331496-00331687": "risk versus reward look like and what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01695-00331688-00331839": "kind of fees would you need to charge as", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01696-00331840-00332023": "an insurance provider in order to to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01697-00332024-00332143": "mitigate the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01698-00332144-00332287": "the massive additional risk that you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01699-00332288-00332527": "might have on some other chains", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01700-00332528-00332782": "yeah i mean as soon as as soon as uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01701-00332783-00333023": "ethereum and possibly a lot of other evm", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01702-00333024-00333382": "based chains move to proof of stake uh i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01703-00333383-00333703": "mean the real risk uh i mean it doesn't", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01704-00333704-00334015": "fully go away but it it reduces greatly", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01705-00334016-00334303": "right so reduces yeah", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01706-00334304-00334487": "and we've been working with like we've", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01707-00334488-00334623": "been working closely with the polygon", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01708-00334624-00334854": "team for instance on on on this problem", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01709-00334855-00334975": "to try to talk to them about like what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01710-00334976-00335175": "are ways to think about this i know that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01711-00335176-00335310": "this is like a huge priority for them as", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01712-00335311-00335495": "well that like they are trying to work", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01713-00335496-00335647": "on improving their own consensus", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01714-00335648-00335806": "mechanisms in the way that like nodes", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01715-00335807-00336071": "operate in their network to be able to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01716-00336072-00336303": "reduce the rate and depth of reorgs as", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01717-00336304-00336527": "much as possible but yeah it's it's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01718-00336528-00336671": "definitely it is definitely a problem", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01719-00336672-00336806": "right now with problem", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01720-00336807-00336967": "finality and the the solution the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01721-00336968-00337182": "problem is just for us to wait longer", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01722-00337183-00337358": "um for routers to wait longer long", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01723-00337359-00337639": "enough that they are comfortable", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01724-00337640-00337839": "good so how do you guys think about", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01725-00337840-00338015": "capital efficiency so basically if you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01726-00338016-00338271": "if you move um if you're kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01727-00338272-00338478": "liquidity underwriter this kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01728-00338479-00338695": "entails having capital at hand to kind", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01729-00338696-00338967": "of pay people out so how do you think", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01730-00338968-00339039": "about", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01731-00339040-00339199": "not having", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01732-00339200-00339606": "too much um on any one stockpile", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01733-00339607-00339782": "capital efficiency is a really", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01734-00339783-00340103": "interesting question and problem um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01735-00340104-00340263": "like the ideal", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01736-00340264-00340454": "sort of scenario which is what we had", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01737-00340455-00340591": "originally tried to optimize for was", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01738-00340592-00340927": "like you have a certain amount of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01739-00340928-00341119": "uh liquidity available on each chain and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01740-00341120-00341263": "then you're just like utilizing that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01741-00341264-00341430": "pool of liquidity to do transactions and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01742-00341431-00341558": "there's no additional liquidity that's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01743-00341559-00341687": "required and there's no lockups of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01744-00341688-00341839": "liquidity that's required", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01745-00341840-00341919": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01746-00341920-00342278": "and so our existing system uh you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01747-00342279-00342423": "the kind of v1 of our interoperability", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01748-00342424-00342663": "network uh does this thing where like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01749-00342664-00342854": "you you know you send transactions to a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01750-00342855-00343047": "router and through an atomic swap it the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01751-00343048-00343223": "router receives funds on one chain and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01752-00343224-00343334": "then they give you funds on another", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01753-00343335-00343495": "chain and in theory this is the most", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01754-00343496-00343695": "like capital efficient option", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01755-00343696-00343887": "but what's interesting is that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01756-00343888-00343999": "there's a capital efficiency and then", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01757-00344000-00344223": "there's capital utilization um what's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01758-00344224-00344358": "interesting is that like the utilization", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01759-00344359-00344471": "is actually not that great even though", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01760-00344472-00344606": "even if the efficiency is great and the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01761-00344607-00344751": "reason for this is that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01762-00344752-00345023": "while the liquidity you know say you're", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01763-00345024-00345175": "transacting like currently there's a lot", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01764-00345176-00345399": "of people that are you know transacting", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01765-00345400-00345534": "getting out of ftm and going to other", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01766-00345535-00345678": "chains so say you're going from ftm to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01767-00345679-00345775": "polygon", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01768-00345776-00346006": "while the uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01769-00346007-00346230": "the liquidity that a user sends on ftm", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01770-00346231-00346454": "is immediately usable uh by the router", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01771-00346455-00346582": "to send a transaction the opposite", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01772-00346583-00346678": "direction", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01773-00346679-00346934": "what we found is that in many in most", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01774-00346935-00347239": "cases the the movement of funds between", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01775-00347240-00347487": "chains and the the patterns by which", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01776-00347488-00347751": "people tend to rotate between chains are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01777-00347752-00348127": "unidirectional um uh week to week so you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01778-00348128-00348271": "know the chain may change but like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01779-00348272-00348439": "everybody will flood to a given chain or", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01780-00348440-00348615": "fly away from a given chain in a given", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01781-00348616-00348695": "week", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01782-00348696-00348887": "and uh and the difficulty with this is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01783-00348888-00349054": "that now you end up at least with what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01784-00349055-00349182": "exists currently you end up with like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01785-00349183-00349319": "liquidity actually just piling up in a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01786-00349320-00349471": "given on a given in a given place so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01787-00349472-00349678": "like for instance uh you know tons of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01788-00349679-00349815": "liquidity piles up on ftm because", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01789-00349816-00349982": "everybody's trying to exit that chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01790-00349983-00350134": "and in order to fix that in order to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01791-00350135-00350263": "make sure that that capital you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01792-00350264-00350487": "while that capital is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01793-00350488-00350734": "usable by someone who's going into ftm", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01794-00350735-00350919": "because the demand for going into ftm is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01795-00350920-00351151": "low we want to we then need to have this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01796-00351152-00351278": "like secondary problem of how do we get", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01797-00351279-00351495": "liquidity off of ftm and to somewhere", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01798-00351496-00351639": "else where it's more likely to be used", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01799-00351640-00351839": "um it's a utilization of that capital", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01800-00351840-00351991": "ends up being quite low", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01801-00351992-00352127": "uh what we ultimately came to the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01802-00352128-00352319": "conclusion of was like it's actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01803-00352320-00352510": "better for instead of you know it's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01804-00352511-00352671": "better for us to actually take a hit", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01805-00352672-00352806": "with capital efficiency if we can", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01806-00352807-00353071": "increase utilization um and what we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01807-00353072-00353230": "decided was to move towards this model", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01808-00353231-00353310": "where", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01809-00353311-00353415": "uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01810-00353416-00353615": "routers in our network send and receive", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01811-00353616-00353847": "capital on the same network uh so they", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01812-00353848-00353975": "descend and receive capital on the same", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01813-00353976-00354103": "chain so that they don't have to deal", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01814-00354104-00354319": "with this process of rebalancing and and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01815-00354320-00354454": "the the process of running a router", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01816-00354455-00354630": "becomes like as pas as passive as", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01817-00354631-00354823": "possible they can they can just like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01818-00354824-00355006": "sort of turn it on put it put liquidity", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01819-00355007-00355247": "in and then just like let it happen", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01820-00355248-00355454": "um and this results in the best", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01821-00355455-00355599": "utilization", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01822-00355600-00355710": "because", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01823-00355711-00355887": "routers don't have to think about you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01824-00355888-00356039": "you don't have liquidity piling up on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01825-00356040-00356215": "chains that are not being used", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01826-00356216-00356454": "and uh the trade-off here is that now", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01827-00356455-00356671": "there is a capital efficiency problem so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01828-00356672-00356863": "uh or not really a problem but you have", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01829-00356864-00357015": "a slightly reduced capital efficiency so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01830-00357016-00357191": "now what happens in our network is like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01831-00357192-00357399": "you have this the the base layer of this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01832-00357400-00357599": "whole process is is the transaction that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01833-00357600-00357823": "happens across chains with nomad um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01834-00357824-00358030": "where you burn a nomad representative", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01835-00358031-00358199": "acid on one chain and then mint another", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01836-00358200-00358527": "no bad represent acid on another chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01837-00358528-00358719": "uh in order to make that process happen", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01838-00358720-00359015": "faster uh the router needs to you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01839-00359016-00359206": "and basically like avoid the 30 minutes", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01840-00359207-00359367": "of waiting for the user the router now", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01841-00359368-00359503": "needs to take on that 30 minute lockup", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01842-00359504-00359663": "so the router now has their capital", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01843-00359664-00359887": "efficiency reduced because they are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01844-00359888-00360134": "their their capital is is locked up for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01845-00360135-00360319": "30 minutes every time they use it and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01846-00360320-00360510": "then sec and then in addition to that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01847-00360511-00360806": "you now also need user provided kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01848-00360807-00361006": "passively provided liquidity on each", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01849-00361007-00361319": "chain in a stable swap that that uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01850-00361320-00361567": "where if needed you are swapping from", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01851-00361568-00361758": "the nomad representative asset to the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01852-00361759-00361958": "canonical asset on that chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01853-00361959-00362143": "that said i think", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01854-00362144-00362327": "because of the new mechanism we actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01855-00362328-00362591": "will end up with much better", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01856-00362592-00362934": "uh capital availability and utilization", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01857-00362935-00363110": "and also probably much better pricing", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01858-00363111-00363310": "and the reason for this is just that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01859-00363311-00363615": "um the price curve for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01860-00363616-00363743": "like basically the incentive to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01861-00363744-00363943": "rebalance the system uh in this case", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01862-00363944-00364134": "what rebalancing means is basically", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01863-00364135-00364351": "swapping assets back into nomad flavored", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01864-00364352-00364503": "acids and sending them in the opposite", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01865-00364504-00364663": "direction to another chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01866-00364664-00364863": "uh to basically generate more nomadic", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01867-00364864-00364999": "gradient there", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01868-00365000-00365206": "the incentive to do that is now", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01869-00365207-00365415": "concentrated in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01870-00365416-00365663": "uh the stable swaps on each chain so the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01871-00365664-00365839": "pricing is concentrated which means that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01872-00365840-00366006": "you have the best possible pricing the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01873-00366007-00366239": "least amount of slippage uh versus", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01874-00366240-00366406": "having you know each router have their", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01875-00366407-00366591": "own pricing curve and things like that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01876-00366592-00366903": "um and then in addition to that uh while", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01877-00366904-00367158": "there is a lockup of funds um that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01878-00367159-00367415": "lockup is actually relatively small", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01879-00367416-00367575": "compared to the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01880-00367576-00367710": "amount of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01881-00367711-00367887": "the possible utilization of those funds", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01882-00367888-00367999": "and the frequency with which you could", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01883-00368000-00368199": "rebalance it in the past so for example", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01884-00368200-00368399": "say you know pessimistically say like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01885-00368400-00368575": "the nomad lockup takes a full hour in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01886-00368576-00368710": "case we decide to do batching or things", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01887-00368711-00368815": "like that which we're not at the moment", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01888-00368816-00368991": "but say we do that in the future", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01889-00368992-00369199": "even if you do even if it takes a full", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01890-00369200-00369295": "hour", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01891-00369296-00369519": "if the network has", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01892-00369520-00369782": "uh say the network has 10 100 million", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01893-00369783-00369943": "dollars of liquidity or currently we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01894-00369944-00370151": "have about you know uh 40 million", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01895-00370152-00370351": "dollars of liquidity so say the network", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01896-00370352-00370567": "has 40 million dollars of liquidity uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01897-00370568-00370791": "that is that is locked up for a maximum", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01898-00370792-00371143": "of one hour uh every time it is utilized", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01899-00371144-00371319": "that means with 40 million dollars of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01900-00371320-00371463": "liquidity you can do over a billion", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01901-00371464-00371671": "dollars of daily volume", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01902-00371672-00371871": "uh so that's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01903-00371872-00372030": "far more capital efficient than many", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01904-00372031-00372167": "other things in this space anyway so at", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01905-00372168-00372358": "that point we're like okay this this is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01906-00372359-00372558": "this makes sense from uh from a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01907-00372559-00372927": "efficiency and utilization perspective", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01908-00372928-00373134": "what what's the fee you take in terms of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01909-00373135-00373367": "basis points", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01910-00373368-00373543": "yeah there's uh there's several", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01911-00373544-00373815": "different kinds of fees in the network", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01912-00373816-00374054": "there is a fee that routers take for the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01913-00374055-00374271": "lockup of liquidity and that is five", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01914-00374272-00374439": "basis points um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01915-00374440-00374663": "over time that may reduce or increase", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01916-00374664-00374839": "depending on like the network dynamics", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01917-00374840-00374934": "and things of that we haven't quite", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01918-00374935-00375063": "figured out yet but we have found that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01919-00375064-00375263": "five basis points is like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01920-00375264-00375447": "usually about 10x cheaper than most", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01921-00375448-00375743": "other options out there um and uh and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01922-00375744-00375910": "even if it isn't it is definitely", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01923-00375911-00376087": "significantly cheaper uh it is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01924-00376088-00376230": "definitely the cheapest option by far", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01925-00376231-00376439": "out there at the moment uh and then in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01926-00376440-00376558": "addition to that there are two other", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01927-00376559-00376799": "kinds of fees so there is uh there are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01928-00376800-00376887": "the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01929-00376888-00377182": "lp fees for the stable swaps uh and we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01930-00377183-00377319": "don't quite know exactly what those will", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01931-00377320-00377487": "be yet but that will be like a small fee", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01932-00377488-00377591": "that is paid", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01933-00377592-00377823": "uh that out to the the passive lps of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01934-00377824-00378006": "the stable swap and then in addition to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01935-00378007-00378158": "that of course like the slippage in that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01936-00378159-00378454": "stable swap uh generally we expect these", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01937-00378455-00378647": "to be fairly tight because these are all", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01938-00378648-00378847": "using you know stable swap amms they're", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01939-00378848-00379015": "highly optimized for this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01940-00379016-00379327": "um and uh and generally speaking this is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01941-00379328-00379478": "passive liquidity so we expect that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01942-00379479-00379687": "users it's like much easier it's easier", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01943-00379688-00379839": "for us to bootstrap the query when users", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01944-00379840-00380030": "are able to passively lp", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01945-00380031-00380343": "the last kind of fee is gas fees so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01946-00380344-00380630": "uh users need to pay the gas of the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01947-00380631-00380839": "transactions that they do on both the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01948-00380840-00381119": "sending and receiving chains um they pay", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01949-00381120-00381343": "this all of this in the sending chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01950-00381344-00381439": "asset", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01951-00381440-00381678": "uh sending chain like native asset and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01952-00381679-00381943": "the the idea behind this is that like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01953-00381944-00382199": "we realized in the past we we have users", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01954-00382200-00382406": "pay gas fees from you know the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01955-00382407-00382575": "transacted assets so like usdc for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01956-00382576-00382743": "instance if it's going across chains", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01957-00382744-00382927": "what we realized is that like if we end", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01958-00382928-00383119": "up having long tail assets", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01959-00383120-00383199": "uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01960-00383200-00383415": "it may not be the case that you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01961-00383416-00383575": "relayers and other other like service", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01962-00383576-00383863": "providers are willing to accept fees in", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01963-00383864-00384127": "xyz longtail asset chitcoin that doesn't", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01964-00384128-00384351": "even have like a market price", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01965-00384352-00384558": "and so what we decided was that the the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01966-00384559-00384823": "most acceptable form of asset that we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01967-00384824-00385023": "can be sure the users will have and that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01968-00385024-00385206": "relays and other service writers will be", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01969-00385207-00385415": "willing to accept will always be the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01970-00385416-00385599": "sending chain native asset", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01971-00385600-00385734": "and the user experience of this is kind", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01972-00385735-00385871": "of nice as well because and developer", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01973-00385872-00385982": "experience is kind of nice as well", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01974-00385983-00386158": "because all users are doing is that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01975-00386159-00386319": "they're just paying some additional gas", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01976-00386320-00386447": "fees on top of the gas fees that they", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01977-00386448-00386615": "would already paying to do a transaction", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01978-00386616-00386727": "on that chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01979-00386728-00386919": "and similarly similarly as a developer", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01980-00386920-00387199": "you are just you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01981-00387200-00387351": "making sure that the user pays this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01982-00387352-00387527": "additional fee and then monitoring and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01983-00387528-00387751": "bumping that fee if if needed", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01984-00387752-00387902": "you know if you need the transaction to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01985-00387903-00388006": "go through faster or something like that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01986-00388007-00388271": "on the receiving chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01987-00388272-00388399": "but i mean", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01988-00388400-00388534": "that sounds like really good business", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01989-00388535-00388719": "model though so i mean basically if you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01990-00388720-00388910": "i mean i'm talking about the five basis", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01991-00388911-00389023": "points for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01992-00389024-00389239": "uh the liquidity provision for the half", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01993-00389240-00389463": "hour right so basically if if you kind", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01994-00389464-00389582": "of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01995-00389583-00389887": "um if you had like perfect capital", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01996-00389888-00390063": "utilization and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01997-00390064-00390287": "you um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01998-00390288-00390487": "that meant you could kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-01999-00390488-00390743": "have a billion dollars of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02000-00390744-00391047": "volume a day um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02001-00391048-00391334": "and basically you you got your uh your", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02002-00391335-00391575": "risk management right so that basically", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02003-00391576-00391799": "you wouldn't be paying a lot for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02004-00391800-00392030": "that that that's like five basis points", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02005-00392031-00392191": "on a billion dollars is like a half a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02006-00392192-00392423": "million a day right", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02007-00392424-00392727": "uh yeah there's a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02008-00392728-00393071": "it's it is a really lucrative model um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02009-00393072-00393182": "and it is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02010-00393183-00393399": "extremely low risk so this is a way for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02011-00393400-00393582": "people to run infrastructure and get an", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02012-00393583-00393775": "extremely low risk like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02013-00393776-00393934": "potentially i mean of course it's demand", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02014-00393935-00394063": "driven and i think like the demand of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02015-00394064-00394182": "the network ultimately is going to be", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02016-00394183-00394367": "what results in returns for the router", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02017-00394368-00394551": "operators and basically the ratio of the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02018-00394552-00394687": "demand in the network to like the amount", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02019-00394688-00394830": "of liquidity provided", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02020-00394831-00395023": "um by router operators but at the same", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02021-00395024-00395263": "time like in a demand driven scenario", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02022-00395264-00395463": "like you can easily get like 50 plus", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02023-00395464-00395591": "percent on any asset that you're", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02024-00395592-00396023": "providing liquidity on api apr api sorry", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02025-00396024-00396199": "that's crazy", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02026-00396200-00396327": "actually it would be apr so it's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02027-00396328-00396615": "actually even more apy", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02028-00396616-00396799": "wow um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02029-00396800-00396919": "so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02030-00396920-00397167": "let's talk about we we're kind of over", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02031-00397168-00397327": "time already but there's one thing i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02032-00397328-00397519": "really want to cover so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02033-00397520-00397654": "let's talk about", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02034-00397655-00397847": "um the user experience so i mean", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02035-00397848-00397967": "ultimately", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02036-00397968-00398143": "what you want is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02037-00398144-00398351": "the user shouldn't have to know which", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02038-00398352-00398551": "chain they're on so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02039-00398552-00398751": "um i mean so basically if i want i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02040-00398752-00398991": "should go to a dab and it should just", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02041-00398992-00399278": "work and um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02042-00399279-00399454": "i mean especially", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02043-00399455-00399871": "with um the d5 primitives we've kind of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02044-00399872-00400023": "seen in the past", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02045-00400024-00400223": "how is composability", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02046-00400224-00400343": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02047-00400344-00400482": "of those d5", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02048-00400483-00400687": "primitives or other primitives to be", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02049-00400688-00400999": "honest um and bridges how's that gonna", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02050-00401000-00401206": "come together because it seems like two", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02051-00401207-00401415": "difficult problems", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02052-00401416-00401702": "is this attractive a problem", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02053-00401703-00401863": "yeah that's a good question", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02054-00401864-00402071": "um i think what we're experiencing right", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02055-00402072-00402287": "now is like the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02056-00402288-00402406": "like basically what we need to go", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02057-00402407-00402695": "through is this transition from", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02058-00402696-00402854": "application like decentralized", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02059-00402855-00403006": "application development going from being", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02060-00403007-00403230": "like a something that you do in like the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02061-00403231-00403391": "synchronous model where everything runs", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02062-00403392-00403519": "on a single chain", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02063-00403520-00403695": "and uh and like you can be sure that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02064-00403696-00403839": "like you have results within the same", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02065-00403840-00404071": "block uh for anything that you build", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02066-00404072-00404254": "versus moving to an asynchronous model", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02067-00404255-00404406": "that is more similar to how web", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02068-00404407-00404623": "applications are built more broadly", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02069-00404624-00404895": "um and uh and i think the difficult part", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02070-00404896-00405006": "will be figuring out how to make that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02071-00405007-00405223": "transition happen with whilst", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02072-00405224-00405382": "uh making sure that the developer", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02073-00405383-00405527": "experience and user experience remains", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02074-00405528-00405799": "as similar to what exists as possible um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02075-00405800-00405991": "i definitely think that like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02076-00405992-00406239": "i definitely like our thesis has always", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02077-00406240-00406471": "been that most users end users", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02078-00406472-00406623": "especially are not going to really care", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02079-00406624-00406791": "at all about what chain they're on they", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02080-00406792-00406967": "don't want to and like really they're", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02081-00406968-00407095": "just going to want to use an application", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02082-00407096-00407287": "and so if if you if you're operating", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02083-00407288-00407527": "under those assumptions then um it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02084-00407528-00407727": "should just be possible it you should", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02085-00407728-00407847": "move towards a world where if you're", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02086-00407848-00407999": "building an application that application", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02087-00408000-00408134": "to be able to like accept transactions", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02088-00408135-00408302": "from any chain and should be able to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02089-00408303-00408439": "potentially even have like liquidity", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02090-00408440-00408543": "pools on multiple chains that are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02091-00408544-00408687": "connected to each other", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02092-00408688-00408902": "uh i think that's possible but it will", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02093-00408903-00409127": "involve like a transition that we are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02094-00409128-00409287": "trying to make happen right now which is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02095-00409288-00409367": "that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02096-00409368-00409543": "um developers are going to have to move", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02097-00409544-00409687": "to a mental model where they are not", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02098-00409688-00409910": "necessarily receiving the results from a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02099-00409912-00410063": "given transaction immediately they're", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02100-00410064-00410270": "instead having to do what you currently", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02101-00410271-00410422": "do when like building an application", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02102-00410423-00410607": "with javascript for instance where you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02103-00410608-00410759": "make an asynchronous transaction or", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02104-00410760-00410903": "asynchronous call to another function", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02105-00410904-00411110": "that's just another process of living", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02106-00411112-00411310": "somewhere else on the internet and you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02107-00411312-00411430": "don't know when you're going to get", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02108-00411431-00411559": "response you don't know if you're going", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02109-00411560-00411695": "to get a response and so now you need to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02110-00411696-00411847": "have handlers for this you need to have", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02111-00411847-00412022": "an error handler that handles what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02112-00412023-00412191": "happens if you you don't get a response", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02113-00412192-00412326": "you get an error", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02114-00412327-00412463": "and then you also need to have a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02115-00412464-00412647": "callback", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02116-00412647-00412863": "that or at least a callback handler that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02117-00412864-00413007": "basically", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02118-00413008-00413263": "is executed when the return data comes", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02119-00413264-00413422": "back from another chain which may be at", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02120-00413423-00413655": "some may you know uh given nomad latency", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02121-00413656-00413926": "be like 30 minutes or so in the future", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02122-00413927-00414159": "but yeah it's it's a good question um i", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02123-00414160-00414278": "think like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02124-00414279-00414407": "it's gonna be quite interesting to see", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02125-00414408-00414622": "how this stuff plays out generally from", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02126-00414623-00414807": "our perspective", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02127-00414808-00415103": "what we've seen is that like uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02128-00415104-00415359": "most if not all user-facing interactions", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02129-00415360-00415582": "can be short-circuited by k'next um and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02130-00415583-00415807": "so those can happen in under two minutes", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02131-00415808-00415943": "and so what that means is like if you're", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02132-00415943-00416095": "a user that's like trying to use you to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02133-00416096-00416222": "swap on another chain or you're trying", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02134-00416223-00416382": "to just like get the best say for", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02135-00416383-00416534": "example you are using paraswap and you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02136-00416535-00416655": "want to get the best rate across all", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02137-00416656-00416999": "chains um uh paraswap can actually", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02138-00417000-00417143": "ins like create transactions that go", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02139-00417143-00417318": "through connect that aggregate all of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02140-00417319-00417447": "their liquidity on multiple chains", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02141-00417447-00417599": "altogether and that can happen in two", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02142-00417600-00417839": "minutes because the the you know the the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02143-00417839-00417959": "dex calls on each chain are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02144-00417960-00418159": "unpermissioned um and given that that's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02145-00418160-00418374": "the case like we expect generally that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02146-00418375-00418463": "that's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02147-00418464-00418582": "going to be an acceptable user", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02148-00418583-00418822": "experience for for most users who are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02149-00418823-00419022": "used to like using web applications and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02150-00419023-00419199": "dealing with that kind of latency", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02151-00419200-00419351": "and uh and we think there are ways to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02152-00419352-00419575": "kind of like house that latency like at", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02153-00419576-00419695": "least the latency increase from being", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02154-00419696-00419943": "like zero seconds to two minutes uh in a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02155-00419943-00420087": "way that makes sense for users you can", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02156-00420088-00420239": "show them like transparency you can show", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02157-00420239-00420375": "them like connect scan which are network", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02158-00420376-00420527": "explorer to show like track the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02159-00420528-00420718": "transaction lifecycle um and if", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02160-00420719-00420831": "something goes wrong you could surface", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02161-00420832-00421087": "that really accurately", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02162-00421088-00421199": "cool", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02163-00421200-00421414": "so arjun tell us", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02164-00421415-00421695": "what's what's next for connext so what", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02165-00421696-00421927": "what what do you plan to get done", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02166-00421928-00422014": "um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02167-00422015-00422318": "within the next year or so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02168-00422319-00422575": "yeah um the two biggest team things the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02169-00422576-00422822": "team is focusing on right now are the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02170-00422823-00423007": "the launch of the mark upgrade which is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02171-00423008-00423247": "the upgrade that incorporates nomad and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02172-00423247-00423375": "moves towards this like generalized", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02173-00423376-00423503": "messaging pattern", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02174-00423504-00423687": "um we already have that upgrade on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02175-00423688-00423863": "testnet or i guess there's three big", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02176-00423864-00423959": "things that we're focusing so we already", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02177-00423960-00424166": "have this upgrade on testnet um there", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02178-00424167-00424279": "are a lot of people already building", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02179-00424280-00424470": "against it i think we announced the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02180-00424471-00424783": "testament publicly last week and uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02181-00424784-00425095": "since then we've already had 131 routers", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02182-00425096-00425279": "set up on the test net and then about 15", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02183-00425280-00425487": "000 transactions which is incredible", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02184-00425488-00425622": "it's mind blowing that so many people", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02185-00425623-00425751": "have been interested in building on it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02186-00425752-00425935": "and experimenting with it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02187-00425935-00426135": "um so we're super excited about getting", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02188-00426135-00426343": "that live as fast as possible and we uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02189-00426343-00426655": "we have audits scheduled to begin uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02190-00426656-00426814": "starting in about i think about a week", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02191-00426815-00427135": "now um so it should be like first like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02192-00427135-00427247": "second week of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02193-00427247-00427455": "june and then running until like the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02194-00427456-00427591": "start of july", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02195-00427592-00427766": "um and uh we should go live shortly", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02196-00427767-00427863": "after", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02197-00427864-00428014": "the other two main pieces uh so that's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02198-00428015-00428159": "that's a big part of the focus of like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02199-00428160-00428343": "the engineering team and and protocol", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02200-00428343-00428495": "team at the moment and then the other", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02201-00428496-00428727": "two big pieces are uh we have a", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02202-00428728-00428910": "contributor program that is ongoing uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02203-00428912-00429063": "this is a way for people to start", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02204-00429064-00429191": "getting involved with working with the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02205-00429192-00429359": "connected ecosystem and uh and a big", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02206-00429360-00429518": "part of it of this is that we want to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02207-00429519-00429743": "take existing processes around you know", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02208-00429743-00429870": "running the router ecosystem and like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02209-00429871-00430047": "growing it uh running the community and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02210-00430047-00430247": "growing it and things like that um and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02211-00430247-00430391": "and spin them out to the community", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02212-00430392-00430566": "entirely um uh", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02213-00430567-00430766": "you know like uh we want it to be the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02214-00430767-00430999": "case that like our community is self", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02215-00431000-00431143": "operating we want it to be the case that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02216-00431143-00431366": "like um you know uh routers are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02217-00431367-00431566": "self-organizing to to apply for grants", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02218-00431567-00431766": "they are working internally to improve", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02219-00431767-00431959": "the experience of operating a router and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02220-00431960-00432143": "like onboarding new routers", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02221-00432143-00432343": "um and uh versus the core team doing", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02222-00432343-00432551": "everything um and uh and so that has", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02223-00432552-00432759": "already kicked off uh there are there's", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02224-00432760-00432887": "absolutely room for people to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02225-00432888-00433095": "participate so if you are a person", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02226-00433096-00433247": "outside of the us and you are interested", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02227-00433247-00433455": "in working with connext or at least just", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02228-00433456-00433583": "interested in participating and being", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02229-00433584-00433775": "involved um you can sign up at", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02230-00433776-00433983": "contribute.connect.network", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02231-00433984-00434247": "and and earn tokens to to uh to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02232-00434247-00434447": "basically work on helping us build this", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02233-00434447-00434559": "ecosystem", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02234-00434560-00434791": "and then lastly uh the last main main", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02235-00434792-00434959": "focus is of course our token launch so", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02236-00434960-00435118": "we announced about a month ago that we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02237-00435119-00435279": "are we are heading towards", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02238-00435280-00435470": "uh releasing the next token which is", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02239-00435471-00435639": "going to be a governance and sticking", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02240-00435639-00435879": "token in our network um there are also", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02241-00435880-00436007": "other kind of token mechanisms that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02242-00436008-00436143": "we've been experimenting with and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02243-00436143-00436279": "thinking about", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02244-00436280-00436463": "but we we want to be like very", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02245-00436464-00436575": "conservative with the way that we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02246-00436576-00436751": "implement them because it's it's really", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02247-00436752-00436910": "hard to take back a token model once", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02248-00436912-00437039": "you've implemented it if that token", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02249-00437039-00437207": "model isn't correct", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02250-00437208-00437375": "and and we really want to make sure that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02251-00437376-00437575": "there's a lot of like community input", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02252-00437576-00437799": "once the dow goes live on it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02253-00437800-00438070": "but uh we're currently expecting that to", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02254-00438071-00438327": "go live within the next like uh month or", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02255-00438328-00438543": "so uh we're we're currently working on", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02256-00438543-00438687": "like finalizing", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02257-00438688-00438895": "uh things like airdrop allocations", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02258-00438896-00439110": "finalizing things like uh you know the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02259-00439112-00439303": "fine like the la remaining legal pieces", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02260-00439304-00439455": "and things like that uh and like the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02261-00439456-00439599": "rollout of the token itself and how it", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02262-00439600-00439910": "will be distributed um and of course", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02263-00439912-00440055": "given market conditions and things like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02264-00440056-00440191": "that we're", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02265-00440192-00440359": "thinking really carefully about how like", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02266-00440360-00440495": "making sure that we", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02267-00440496-00440663": "uh that you know community members are", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02268-00440664-00440879": "like treated fairly and that uh that you", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02269-00440880-00441127": "know people are getting materially", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02270-00441128-00441327": "uh rewarded for their work or materially", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02271-00441328-00441518": "uh like compensated for for things that", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02272-00441519-00441687": "they do in the ecosystem both now and", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02273-00441688-00441910": "after the dow goes live uh as much as", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02274-00441912-00442110": "possible given that you know the the", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02275-00442112-00442335": "market you know may end up we may end up", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02276-00442335-00442455": "heading towards a bear market or things", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02277-00442456-00442759": "like that in the future", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02278-00442760-00442887": "arjun", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02279-00442888-00443063": "sounds like um", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02280-00443064-00443270": "exciting times", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02281-00443271-00443439": "looking forward to see", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02282-00443439-00443591": "none of us are sleeping what comes out", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02283-00443592-00443751": "of connects over the next couple of", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02284-00443752-00443839": "months", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02285-00443839-00443999": "yeah and it's been a pleasure to have", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02286-00444000-00444175": "you on thank you so much i really", "XjsBSzcEU_0-02287-00444176-00444523": "appreciate it"}}, {"audio_id": "Xjvlv4NCy34", "text": {"Xjvlv4NCy34-00000-00001246-00001548": "Demoiselle an animal shows ketchup", "Xjvlv4NCy34-00001-00001549-00001795": "demanded an end a system of town", "Xjvlv4NCy34-00002-00001796-00002173": "consider how you would on a possibility", "Xjvlv4NCy34-00003-00002174-00002503": "recharging ultima sugar grove but yes", "Xjvlv4NCy34-00004-00002504-00002791": "the wisdom of our cocoon movie but", "Xjvlv4NCy34-00005-00002792-00003265": "system is open net to vehicle t3 / /", "Xjvlv4NCy34-00006-00003265-00003540": "metro vancouver gene a continuation", "Xjvlv4NCy34-00007-00003542-00003868": "proposed a desert with the video with a", "Xjvlv4NCy34-00008-00003869-00004189": "poder normal job as a mansion apparently", "Xjvlv4NCy34-00009-00004190-00004620": "tea after a creature sugar game is", "Xjvlv4NCy34-00010-00004621-00004886": "approved our cabinet that shows that you", "Xjvlv4NCy34-00011-00004887-00005263": "who give on the emotional broken one is", "Xjvlv4NCy34-00012-00005264-00005577": "a major overhaul feel-good movie ever", "Xjvlv4NCy34-00013-00005578-00006139": "yes Amazon when met Maxie"}}, {"audio_id": "XjJe7CuKgX8", "text": {"XjJe7CuKgX8-00000-00000016-00000816": "[Music]", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00001-00000817-00001079": "so who would be the standard bearer for", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00002-00001080-00001364": "the communitarian view and or at one of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00003-00001365-00001514": "the standard bearers in the in the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00004-00001515-00001768": "tradition well I think the best example", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00005-00001769-00002189": "is is Russo Russo in the discourse on", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00006-00002190-00002467": "the origins of inequality explicitly", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00007-00002468-00002884": "takes on Hobbes Hobbes supposes that our", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00008-00002885-00003131": "private goods are inherently conflicting", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00009-00003132-00003329": "and they're inherently conflicting", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00010-00003329-00003647": "because of scarcity right if I want", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00011-00003647-00003818": "something and you want it we've become", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00012-00003819-00004220": "enemies and because we're rational this", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00013-00004221-00004367": "is really an interesting point about", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00014-00004368-00004627": "Hobbes because we're rational we can see", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00015-00004628-00004817": "into the future and we can recognize", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00016-00004818-00004967": "that we're going to have needs in the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00017-00004968-00005204": "future and therefore we're gonna want to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00018-00005205-00005540": "have resources today to meet those needs", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00019-00005541-00005822": "and so scarcity is augmented by our", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00020-00005823-00006206": "rationality if we were not such rational", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00021-00006207-00006527": "beings we'd be like dogs we'd be we'd", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00022-00006528-00006964": "have yes all asleep and Rousseau", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00023-00006965-00007175": "challenges this notion of rationality", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00024-00007176-00007433": "and scarcity of being linked no no he", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00025-00007434-00007652": "doesn't he he doesn't approach you quite", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00026-00007653-00008023": "that way because the first idea is that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00027-00008025-00008198": "material the goods are the things that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00028-00008199-00008399": "we want to satisfy our appetites are", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00029-00008400-00008645": "scarce the second ideas is that we the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00030-00008646-00009041": "scarcity is augmented by this capacity", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00031-00009042-00009308": "to look forward the third idea is that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00032-00009309-00009491": "we all have an inherent desire for what", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00033-00009492-00009739": "Hobbes calls glory yes or we might think", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00034-00009740-00009980": "of it as status right I want to stand", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00035-00009981-00010187": "above you you understand above me the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00036-00010188-00010460": "theme of status is that it's zero-sum by", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00037-00010461-00010673": "definition because by status is a", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00038-00010674-00010883": "function of how I stand relative to you", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00039-00010884-00011108": "so in the beginning of part 2 of the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00040-00011109-00011389": "Leviathan Hobbes poses the question why", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00041-00011390-00011713": "do some social animals live together in", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00042-00011714-00011917": "societies he mentions the ants and the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00043-00011918-00012134": "bees yes without some kind of power", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00044-00012135-00012566": "strategy and his answer is man whose joy", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00045-00012567-00012802": "consists in comparing himself with", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00046-00012803-00012969": "others", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00047-00012969-00013325": "desire only that which is eminent and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00048-00013326-00013587": "it's that's the that's the end the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00049-00013588-00013938": "intrinsic scarcity and Russo's critique", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00050-00013938-00014175": "of Hobbes is to say look these kinds of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00051-00014176-00014408": "desires aren't hardwired these kinds of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00052-00014409-00014630": "desires are a function of the social", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00053-00014631-00014871": "world in which we live yes we live in", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00054-00014872-00015116": "some kinds of social worlds will develop", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00055-00015118-00015321": "those kinds of desires and in those", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00056-00015322-00015657": "social worlds there is not much of a", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00057-00015658-00015996": "common good because if your interests", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00058-00015997-00016272": "are inherently antagonistic yes then", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00059-00016272-00016416": "there isn't going to be a common good", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00060-00016417-00016665": "between you but in other social worlds", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00061-00016666-00016902": "where you come to have desires that are", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00062-00016903-00017130": "compatible with the satisfaction of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00063-00017131-00017328": "other people and therefore no desires", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00064-00017329-00017469": "that are based upon invidious", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00065-00017470-00017805": "distinctions of status then you can have", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00066-00017806-00017975": "a common good and you can organize the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00067-00017976-00018219": "society in accordance with that so some", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00068-00018220-00018450": "societies are organized to promote this", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00069-00018451-00018627": "pursuit of honor or what Rousseau so", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00070-00018628-00018878": "nice calls vanity and other and others", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00071-00018879-00019074": "could date you could organize they could", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00072-00019075-00019247": "be organized differently yes or be", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00073-00019248-00019572": "disorganized I guess it's yes well of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00074-00019573-00019781": "course to the extent that honor and so", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00075-00019782-00019959": "forth our drives of the people in that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00076-00019960-00020283": "society those societies are likely to be", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00077-00020284-00020433": "characterized by high levels of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00078-00020434-00020643": "competition and violence yes for", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00079-00020644-00020874": "practices like dueling and other kinds", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00080-00020875-00021267": "of practices that that lead to violence", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00081-00021268-00021578": "Pinker makes a big point of this in his", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00082-00021579-00021762": "book on the better angels of our nature", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00083-00021763-00021947": "yeah maybe you can say a word about that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00084-00021948-00022152": "because we'll be fast-forwarding to to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00085-00022153-00022322": "more contemporary discussions Steven", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00086-00022323-00022836": "Pinker who is a psychologist and and the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00087-00022837-00023016": "commentator on social and political", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00088-00023017-00023403": "issues has has talked about the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00089-00023404-00023634": "potential for overcoming violence or the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00090-00023635-00023874": "actually the historical evolution away", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00091-00023875-00024009": "from violence maybe just a word about", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00092-00024010-00024500": "that yes well Pinker's argument is that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00093-00024501-00024984": "we we have moved away from violence both", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00094-00024985-00025302": "within domestic societies and at the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00095-00025303-00025559": "world level as a result of the creation", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00096-00025560-00025883": "of political structures that secure", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00097-00025884-00026205": "order for a large large numbers of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00098-00026206-00026402": "people and therefore we that people", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00099-00026403-00026546": "don't have to as it were rely on", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00100-00026547-00026855": "self-help the forms of defense right and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00101-00026856-00027132": "so we're moving away from the kind of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00102-00027133-00027498": "Hobbesian state of nature yes towards a", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00103-00027499-00027888": "state of civil order and he actually", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00104-00027889-00028083": "draws on Norbit elias's work on the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00105-00028083-00028404": "civilizing process so as you know in", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00106-00028405-00028623": "this class we've read someone who was we", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00107-00028624-00028731": "start off really with someone who's much", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00108-00028732-00029019": "more pessimistic than professor Pinker", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00109-00029020-00029352": "with Garret hardens essay on the tragedy", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00110-00029352-00029520": "of the Commons right and that seems to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00111-00029520-00029819": "echo Hobbes in this sense that there's", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00112-00029820-00030093": "although it may not be about honor in in", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00113-00030094-00030352": "an arts case but there's a sense of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00114-00030353-00030768": "conflict that you pursue rationally I", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00115-00030769-00031017": "mean to go back to this notion of seeing", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00116-00031018-00031248": "into the future you pursue things", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00117-00031249-00031494": "rationally but the our very rationality", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00118-00031495-00031761": "leads us to tragic conflict right right", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00119-00031762-00032037": "this is the this is that paradox we were", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00120-00032038-00032244": "talking about before from an individual", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00121-00032245-00032495": "point of view I'm inclined to advance my", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00122-00032497-00032700": "own private good right", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00123-00032701-00032856": "since you're inclined to advance your", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00124-00032857-00033065": "own private good we could end up", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00125-00033066-00033227": "actually creating a situation that's", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00126-00033228-00033477": "worse for both of us even though we're", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00127-00033478-00033717": "being very rationally pursuing our own", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00128-00033718-00033813": "private goods", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00129-00033814-00034139": "yeah and Harden specifically talks about", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00130-00034140-00034508": "common property situation so an example", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00131-00034509-00035043": "would be ocean fisheries the we've seen", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00132-00035044-00035264": "for example the exhaustion of many of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00133-00035265-00035475": "the richest world's richest fish stocks", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00134-00035476-00035688": "this is a result of the fact that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00135-00035689-00036381": "individual fisherman Fisher's go into", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00136-00036382-00036573": "these waters and take up as much fish as", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00137-00036574-00036789": "they can and it's in their self-interest", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00138-00036790-00037095": "to do so exactly right and and so as a", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00139-00037096-00037338": "result of everybody acting this way the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00140-00037339-00037727": "sustain they their total yield exceeds", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00141-00037728-00037952": "the sustainable level of harvesting and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00142-00037953-00038118": "over a while the fish stocks begin to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00143-00038119-00038451": "die off now they their mutual interest", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00144-00038452-00038757": "to sell for back to self-restraint right", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00145-00038758-00038990": "but they can't to do it as individuals", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00146-00038991-00039174": "because if I restrain myself and you", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00147-00039175-00039390": "don't right I pay the full", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00148-00039391-00039730": "of that self-restraint I have a smaller", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00149-00039731-00039936": "catch and I don't get any of the event", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00150-00039937-00040285": "benefits so it's rational to assume that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00151-00040286-00040473": "the other guy would would be a free", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00152-00040474-00040665": "rider or we're taking advantage of the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00153-00040666-00041029": "situation and so to prevent that or to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00154-00041030-00041257": "mitigate its effects one pursues one's", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00155-00041258-00041523": "own self-interest but the result is that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00156-00041524-00041679": "everyone is worse off and we'd all", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00157-00041680-00041983": "spiral down exactly and that's the same", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00158-00041984-00042183": "dynamic that Hobbs thought character I", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00159-00042184-00042330": "would characterize the state of nature", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00160-00042331-00042524": "where we're concerned about security I", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00161-00042525-00042874": "want to to secure myself and so", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00162-00042875-00043105": "therefore I see you as a as an enemy and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00163-00043106-00043326": "so therefore it makes sense for me to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00164-00043327-00043545": "strike first to get you before you can", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00165-00043546-00043815": "get me but it's exactly the same on your", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00166-00043816-00044067": "part and so as a result of this we're", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00167-00044068-00044351": "both extremely insecure and for both", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00168-00044352-00044664": "Hobson Hardin the only way that they", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00169-00044665-00044842": "could think of of getting out of the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00170-00044843-00045171": "situation is to erect a form of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00171-00045172-00045567": "authority that will limit our choices", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00172-00045568-00045910": "and sanction us coerce us if we violate", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00173-00045911-00046120": "those sorts because otherwise we'll all", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00174-00046121-00046455": "be defecting well be Free Riders and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00175-00046456-00046699": "we'll fail to bring about the the common", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00176-00046700-00046995": "good so so the you can't just from that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00177-00046996-00047161": "perspective you can't discover or you", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00178-00047162-00047380": "don't discover the common good or their", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00179-00047381-00047610": "social that on your own it has to be", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00180-00047611-00048055": "drilled into you so to speak outside", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00181-00048056-00048333": "Authority absolutely and a and in", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00182-00048334-00048624": "whispers specifically talking about an", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00183-00048625-00049030": "an institution that wields coercive", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00184-00049031-00049326": "power the ability to ultimately back up", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00185-00049327-00049530": "those rules that require our", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00186-00049531-00049876": "self-restraint with force so that it", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00187-00049877-00050161": "becomes in our own private interest to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00188-00050162-00050404": "act in accordance with a rule that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00189-00050405-00050661": "promotes the the interests of the group", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00190-00050662-00050826": "as a whole so we don't have to deal with", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00191-00050827-00051010": "the authorities who has the power of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00192-00051011-00051201": "violence or the power to fine us or", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00193-00051202-00051470": "imprison us yeah of course that's the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00194-00051471-00052238": "problem", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00195-00052239-00052429": "the authority then becomes exploitative", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00196-00052430-00052640": "and so forth so this is in some ways the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00197-00052641-00052976": "the flipside of the Adam Smith version", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00198-00052977-00053191": "right or was it were that the pursuit of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00199-00053192-00053446": "our individual interest is mutually", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00200-00053447-00053714": "reinforcing in a way that everyone", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00201-00053715-00053879": "benefits to everybody's and the tide", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00202-00053879-00054188": "comes in everybody rises right and the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00203-00054189-00054367": "first law of social science is some are", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00204-00054369-00054872": "some aren't right and so what we really", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00205-00054873-00055061": "need to think about in what it's done in", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00206-00055062-00055226": "a lot of our courses here at Wesleyan", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00207-00055227-00055555": "especially in in the social sciences", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00208-00055557-00055792": "economics in particular sociology", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00209-00055794-00055988": "political science or what we call", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00210-00055989-00056411": "government here is to try to understand", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00211-00056412-00056869": "the conditions under which a spontaneous", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00212-00056870-00057137": "self-interested behavior generates good", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00213-00057138-00057379": "outcomes for the group as a whole and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00214-00057380-00057505": "the conditions under which it doesn't", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00215-00057507-00057824": "right and so this comes back to hardens", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00216-00057825-00058007": "point about the tragedy the Commons", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00217-00058008-00058420": "the first Commons you could say is the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00218-00058421-00058703": "is the land itself right and if you", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00219-00058704-00058826": "think about say the way a", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00220-00058827-00059063": "hunter-gatherer society operates they", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00221-00059064-00059357": "treat the land as a Commons they don't", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00222-00059358-00059603": "actually take physical possession of the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00223-00059604-00059957": "territory they harvest the the goods and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00224-00059958-00060452": "sort of the food and so on that they", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00225-00060453-00060746": "find in nature and that's fine as long", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00226-00060747-00061105": "as the carrying capacity of the land is", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00227-00061107-00061339": "greater than the population of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00228-00061340-00061601": "hunter-gatherers but if the population", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00229-00061602-00061826": "hunter gathers begins to grow they will", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00230-00061827-00062072": "begin to over harvests just like the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00231-00062073-00062371": "fishers right in the ocean fisheries and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00232-00062372-00062704": "as a result of this it'll degrade the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00233-00062705-00062830": "carrying capacity of the land and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00234-00062832-00063053": "everybody believed that badly off the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00235-00063054-00063313": "solution to that problem is", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00236-00063314-00063632": "privatization and this is this is the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00237-00063633-00063857": "argument that we find first made in this", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00238-00063858-00064061": "form by john locke right in the Second", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00239-00064062-00064364": "Treatise of government if we divide up", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00240-00064365-00064666": "the land and we move into settled", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00241-00064667-00064838": "agriculture the land becomes so much", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00242-00064839-00065189": "more productive that we will be able to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00243-00065190-00065432": "support a much larger population that we", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00244-00065433-00065584": "could have supported", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00245-00065585-00065832": "by treating the land as a commons and we", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00246-00065833-00065986": "won't degrade it because every", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00247-00065987-00066265": "individual proprietor has an interest in", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00248-00066266-00066519": "is in acid in insuring that the future", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00249-00066520-00066687": "flow of products from the land will be", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00250-00066688-00066987": "high because they pay the full cost of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00251-00066988-00067291": "any investment or self-restraint they", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00252-00067292-00067492": "have to make but they also get the full", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00253-00067493-00067615": "benefit yeah", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00254-00067616-00067843": "whereas in the fisheries case that we", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00255-00067844-00068001": "talk to them United ago they pay the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00256-00068002-00068173": "full cost but they only get a small", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00257-00068174-00068536": "fraction of the benefit so by dividing", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00258-00068537-00068935": "up the common property resource that's", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00259-00068936-00069249": "how Harden is using the word Commons by", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00260-00069250-00069555": "the making it dividing up into private", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00261-00069556-00069766": "property you can so increase", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00262-00069767-00070048": "productivity says Locke yes that will", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00263-00070049-00070757": "all be better off than we were before", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00264-00070758-00070890": "so from", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00265-00070891-00071139": "perspective we don't need such a strong", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00266-00071140-00071343": "external Authority because it's in our", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00267-00071344-00071679": "self-interest to preserve our land for", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00268-00071680-00071811": "the future we're seeing into the future", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00269-00071812-00072042": "and in this case seeing into the future", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00270-00072043-00072384": "actually helps us be more productive yes", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00271-00072385-00072837": "exactly that's mean of course prior to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00272-00072838-00073185": "Hobbes the great philosophers of both", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00273-00073186-00073562": "the classical Greece and Rome of the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00274-00073563-00074034": "Arab world of the Christian Middle Ages", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00275-00074035-00074451": "all thought that reason was the key to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00276-00074452-00074778": "human harmony because through reason we", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00277-00074779-00075105": "could grasp the order of things and see", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00278-00075106-00075297": "what our where our duties lay and so", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00279-00075298-00075665": "forth Hobbes is the extraordinary of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00280-00075666-00076029": "originality to turn that omits and its", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00281-00076030-00076209": "head and see reason is actually in some", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00282-00076210-00076454": "ways the source of our distant", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00283-00076455-00076722": "and and hardened and I guess picks up on", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00284-00076723-00076923": "that in a way right it's because from", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00285-00076924-00077318": "hardens perspective it's also reason", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00286-00077319-00077586": "it's even kind of it's like almost no if", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00287-00077587-00077718": "it's cold we'd call it game theory at", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00288-00077719-00077964": "that time but if you know the rational", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00289-00077965-00078198": "perspective will lead us to disaster", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00290-00078199-00078393": "exactly why did he think what was he", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00291-00078394-00078636": "thinking about it at that time you what", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00292-00078637-00078819": "was the issue well he was specifically", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00293-00078820-00079002": "thinking about the form of population", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00294-00079003-00079596": "and at that time there was a lot of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00295-00079597-00079919": "concern that population was growing at", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00296-00079920-00080394": "unsustainable rates right and the and he", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00297-00080395-00080610": "was saying we should think about", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00298-00080611-00080832": "population or natality decisions", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00299-00080833-00081060": "reproductive decisions is really kind of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00300-00081061-00081408": "Commons yeah because if the world can", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00301-00081409-00081669": "only support a certain number of people", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00302-00081670-00082050": "then whenever you have offspring you are", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00303-00082051-00082380": "not simply affecting just yourself right", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00304-00082381-00082575": "immediate household you're affecting", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00305-00082576-00082704": "everybody else in the world that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00306-00082705-00082917": "carrying capacity of the planet I guess", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00307-00082918-00083208": "rightly yeah and so he he thought that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00308-00083209-00083514": "the solution would be to adopt some kind", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00309-00083515-00083874": "of authority Authority of limitations", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00310-00083875-00084132": "perhaps of the sort that we saw a few", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00311-00084133-00084272": "years later in China", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00312-00084273-00084492": "limiting what people could do in terms", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00313-00084493-00084698": "of birth this is a you know", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00314-00084699-00084869": "characteristic kind of Hobbesian", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00315-00084870-00085463": "solution break you pass a law and he", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00316-00085464-00085704": "thought very much along the lines that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00317-00085705-00085965": "you were just suggesting that we can't", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00318-00085966-00086213": "preach to people and say you should be", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00319-00086214-00086381": "responsible you should practise", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00320-00086382-00086703": "self-restraint because those people are", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00321-00086704-00086906": "be in effect being true they're played", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00322-00086907-00087106": "as chumps yeah because they'll practice", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00323-00087107-00087356": "self-restraint the other people will go", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00324-00087357-00087660": "on behaving badly and over time the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00325-00087661-00087840": "self-restraint will disappear from the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00326-00087841-00088023": "population it's kind of an evolutionary", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00327-00088024-00088224": "yeah because the other people will be", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00328-00088225-00088692": "having all those children a lot of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00329-00088693-00088862": "assumptions being made they like if I", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00330-00088863-00089006": "came from a big family I'm gonna have a", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00331-00089007-00089241": "big family right I'm a breeder my", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00332-00089242-00089513": "children we breeders but whatever but I", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00333-00089514-00089796": "guess that the the article was you know", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00334-00089797-00090167": "it's brief it's it's it seems in some", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00335-00090168-00090390": "ways a delimited but it caught on so", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00336-00090391-00090585": "much it because perhaps because of this", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00337-00090586-00090861": "notion that it was our very rationality", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00338-00090862-00091047": "the thing we're so proud about that was", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00339-00091048-00091287": "leading us to disaster I mean I guess in", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00340-00091288-00091567": "some ways Horkheimer and Adorno made a a", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00341-00091568-00091746": "parallel argument like it's", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00342-00091747-00091905": "enlightenment itself is leading to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00343-00091906-00092224": "fascism the rationality leads to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00344-00092225-00092505": "disaster I mean there's a there's a I", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00345-00092506-00092851": "guess in the post-war period there was", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00346-00092852-00093119": "almost a critique of rationality with is", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00347-00093120-00093449": "that seem reasonable that yeah I would", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00348-00093450-00093741": "actually perhaps say it's a critique of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00349-00093742-00094104": "instrumental rationality yeah I mean if", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00350-00094105-00094331": "we think about say a continent idea of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00351-00094332-00094592": "practical reason which involves the idea", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00352-00094593-00094868": "of finding a rational basis for norms", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00353-00094869-00095201": "like the norm of respecting other person", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00354-00095202-00095447": "yes treating them as ends in themselves", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00355-00095448-00096009": "hobb Kant's are rather in the pre hubsan", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00356-00096010-00096234": "way no so to speak Kant saw the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00357-00096235-00096435": "development of the human capacity for", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00358-00096436-00096725": "reason as enabling them to grasp moral", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00359-00096726-00096974": "principles and therefore to learn how to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00360-00096975-00097341": "live with one another and to bring about", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00361-00097342-00097592": "a situation ultimately a perpetual peace", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00362-00097593-00097826": "world so that external authority gets", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00363-00097827-00098060": "internalized right we have the we have", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00364-00098061-00098255": "our norms that we conform to because the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00365-00098256-00098507": "norms are reasonable and we restrain", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00366-00098508-00098725": "ourselves rather than needing the cops", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00367-00098726-00099077": "exactly and in fact this is well we", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00368-00099078-00099692": "probably need is we don't want to think", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00369-00099693-00099872": "I mean the Christian Turkish I mean you", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00370-00099873-00100071": "think about God and I mean they thought", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00371-00100072-00100271": "that we could really do do the whole", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00372-00100272-00100529": "thing and and there was no need for any", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00373-00100530-00100757": "kind of external Authority for people", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00374-00100758-00101000": "like Rousseau and Conte and people in", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00375-00101001-00101381": "that tradition we need to recognize that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00376-00101382-00101579": "we're imperfectly reasonable and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00377-00101580-00101846": "therefore there's slippage but but the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00378-00101847-00102215": "idea the core idea behind the discontent", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00379-00102216-00102416": "and I sacked Lee he got it from Rousseau", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00380-00102417-00102563": "immediately said that everything is", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00381-00102564-00102911": "right but is the idea of the question of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00382-00102912-00103109": "how can we be free and live in society", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00383-00103110-00103337": "with others because if we're living in", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00384-00103338-00103572": "society the society has to have an order", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00385-00103573-00103778": "otherwise it's just an agglomeration and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00386-00103779-00104022": "if it has an order then there are rules", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00387-00104023-00104192": "or norms that we're going to have to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00388-00104193-00104438": "conform to in order to bring to create", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00389-00104439-00104690": "that order but if I have to conform to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00390-00104691-00104922": "those rules then how can I be free and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00391-00104923-00105263": "their answer is well if those rules are", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00392-00105264-00105633": "rules that you yourself will because you", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00393-00105633-00105878": "see they're reasonable and that resides", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00394-00105879-00106340": "in customs then as rational beings you", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00395-00106341-00106550": "are conforming to those rules is", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00396-00106551-00106733": "conforming to your own decisions and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00397-00106734-00106937": "therefore you are free so for when", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00398-00106938-00107186": "resources a freedom or the highest form", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00399-00107187-00107333": "of freedom is obedience to a law that", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00400-00107334-00107748": "you give yourself hardens saying you'd", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00401-00107749-00107982": "be irrational you'd be a chump to give", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00402-00107983-00108110": "that law to yourself because other", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00403-00108111-00108236": "people are going to be cheating and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00404-00108237-00108444": "you're at you're missing out and worse", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00405-00108445-00108768": "than that you you'll disappear unless of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00406-00108769-00108941": "course there's this external Authority", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00407-00108942-00109277": "that's sanctioning me so so tell us a", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00408-00109278-00109446": "little bit about the critiques of heart", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00409-00109447-00109625": "and GoSafe pretty although he caught on", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00410-00109626-00109814": "it was a it captured the imagination of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00411-00109815-00110000": "people it also gave rise pretty quickly", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00412-00110001-00110247": "to critiques within economics and in", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00413-00110248-00110450": "social theory yes absolutely", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00414-00110451-00110871": "the the I think they're a number of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00415-00110872-00110952": "critiques", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00416-00110953-00111346": "and they begin they move away from", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00417-00111347-00111646": "hardens or the hardened slash Hobbs kind", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00418-00111647-00111807": "of with h-squared", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00419-00111808-00112273": "position in an incremental way there's", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00420-00112274-00112515": "no bright line here so we might think", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00421-00112516-00112846": "about the work of Elinor Ostrom", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00422-00112847-00113316": "who won the Nobel Prize and she did", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00423-00113317-00113604": "actually do the empirical studies of how", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00424-00113605-00114201": "social groups manage Commons how farmer", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00425-00114202-00114465": "is living in a relatively semi-arid area", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00426-00114466-00114666": "for example managed water resources and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00427-00114667-00115225": "so on and she talked about the all kinds", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00428-00115226-00115452": "of social arrangements through which", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00429-00115453-00115890": "people could create provide public goods", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00430-00115891-00116170": "for themselves without having a", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00431-00116171-00116383": "centralized system of control and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00432-00116383-00116749": "sanctioning without the the police have", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00433-00116750-00117033": "to speak now there are always police in", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00434-00117034-00117402": "the sense that if we are involved in in", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00435-00117403-00117651": "a situation that is defined by norms", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00436-00117652-00117909": "specifying forms of reciprocity right", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00437-00117910-00118203": "your failure to conform to those knows", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00438-00118204-00118495": "who need your the people that you're", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00439-00118496-00118710": "cooperating with to withdraw cooperation", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00440-00118711-00119050": "from you right and so as to the extent", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00441-00119051-00119218": "for example that your behavior is", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00442-00119219-00119425": "visible so we can tell whether you're", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00443-00119426-00119511": "playing by the rules", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00444-00119513-00119916": "and the extent that we already have a", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00445-00119917-00120421": "normative structure in place then the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00446-00120422-00120697": "system can be relatively self-regulating", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00447-00120698-00120951": "and we can't because it'll be in your", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00448-00120952-00121209": "long-term self-interest yes you conform", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00449-00121210-00121503": "to the rules not alienating my fellow", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00450-00121504-00121744": "exactly because the opportunities for", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00451-00121745-00122044": "reciprocity with others make you so much", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00452-00122045-00122250": "better off than you would be it doesn't", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00453-00122251-00122623": "pay to to take a one-off and deviate and", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00454-00122624-00122920": "then have people withdraw from you this", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00455-00122921-00123186": "is the core of core idea behind the idea", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00456-00123188-00123457": "of social capital right and Bob Putnam", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00457-00123458-00123783": "it may have known his work on Italy", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00458-00123784-00123994": "where he compares governmental", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00459-00123995-00124198": "performance in different areas of Italy", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00460-00124199-00124279": "yeah", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00461-00124280-00124471": "and argues that there are areas of Italy", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00462-00124472-00124882": "where the civic engagement and political", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00463-00124883-00125085": "engagement and the self-organizing", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00464-00125086-00125443": "activities of people in social groups to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00465-00125444-00125811": "provide themselves with the various", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00466-00125813-00126001": "goods beginning in sort of the late", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00467-00126002-00126391": "Middle Ages with security and and moving", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00468-00126392-00126541": "forward into the modern period with", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00469-00126542-00126799": "technology knowledge education and so", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00470-00126800-00127126": "forth creates this high level of social", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00471-00127127-00127351": "capital and high levels of governmental", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00472-00127352-00127528": "performance in these areas where other", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00473-00127529-00128065": "areas created very low levels of civic", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00474-00128066-00128224": "engagement and low levels of government", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00475-00128225-00128558": "performance the irony is is that the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00476-00128559-00128914": "areas with the low levels of civic", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00477-00128915-00129265": "culture were areas that had the pure", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00478-00129266-00129580": "Hobbesian because they have the problem", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00479-00129581-00129757": "that create this a strong government", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00480-00129758-00129919": "which actually doesn't solve the problem", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00481-00129920-00130096": "it creates other problems right yeah", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00482-00130097-00130282": "yeah and they created and it tends to", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00483-00130283-00130645": "break up the one-on-one relationships", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00484-00130646-00130908": "among people yes that generates these", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00485-00130909-00131131": "webs of interconnectedness and so forth", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00486-00131132-00131413": "and there's an economic basis to this as", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00487-00131414-00131617": "well because in the north where you had", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00488-00131618-00131847": "these things you had small", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00489-00131848-00132247": "proprietorships and you had artisan", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00490-00132248-00132526": "artisanal based economies and that sort", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00491-00132527-00132649": "of thing whereas in the South you had", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00492-00132650-00133084": "large and landowners and you know", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00493-00133085-00133252": "plantation well we would call today", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00494-00133253-00133606": "plantation style agriculture in and you", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00495-00133607-00133873": "see the same thing the United States", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00496-00133874-00134184": "where in the north you had very strong", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00497-00134185-00134470": "you know very lots of small independent", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00498-00134471-00134806": "rioters developing as Tocqueville of it", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00499-00134807-00135226": "yeah years ago these associational life", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00500-00135227-00135409": "where they cooperated together to meet", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00501-00135410-00135622": "their mutual needs and so forth whereas", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00502-00135623-00135910": "in the south with the system of slavery", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00503-00135911-00136147": "and the system and the large plantations", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00504-00136148-00136309": "and so for if you didn't have these", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00505-00136310-00136486": "kinds of things and the north is the", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00506-00136487-00136726": "bastion of democracy high levels of", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00507-00136727-00137739": "social capital and so forth yeah", "XjJe7CuKgX8-00508-00137740-00137946": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "Xk8j9BCedQA", "text": {"Xk8j9BCedQA-00000-00000256-00000471": "welcome to the national archives", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00001-00000472-00000711": "and records administration's genealogy", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00002-00000712-00000790": "series", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00003-00000791-00001047": "a set of educational lectures on how to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00004-00001048-00001095": "do", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00005-00001096-00001383": "family research i'm andrea matney the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00006-00001384-00001558": "programs coordinator and pleased to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00007-00001559-00001607": "bring you", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00008-00001607-00001902": "the next session in our series these", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00009-00001903-00002102": "lectures demonstrate how to use federal", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00010-00002103-00002295": "records and other resources for", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00011-00002296-00002455": "genealogical research", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00012-00002456-00002679": "for beginning to experienced family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00013-00002680-00002815": "historians", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00014-00002816-00003007": "our presenters include experts from the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00015-00003008-00003134": "national archives", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00016-00003135-00003535": "nationwide during the premier broadcast", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00017-00003536-00003799": "we invite you to join the conversation", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00018-00003800-00003967": "please participate by using", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00019-00003968-00004263": "youtube's chat and twitter so this is", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00020-00004264-00004351": "the third of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00021-00004352-00004591": "six sessions being broadcast over two", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00022-00004592-00004919": "months and here is our may schedule", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00023-00004920-00005238": "and here is our june schedule like", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00024-00005239-00005438": "previous sessions the presentation", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00025-00005439-00005702": "slides and video will remain available", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00026-00005703-00005911": "after the broadcast", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00027-00005912-00006222": "as you can see from this slide chat is", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00028-00006223-00006414": "available as the video plays", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00029-00006415-00006670": "we invite you to participate first log", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00030-00006672-00006863": "into youtube and then type in your", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00031-00006864-00006983": "questions", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00032-00006984-00007142": "keep your eye on the chat during the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00033-00007143-00007287": "broadcast because", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00034-00007288-00007519": "the speakers will answer your questions", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00035-00007520-00007606": "there", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00036-00007608-00007806": "you don't have to wait until the end", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00037-00007808-00007959": "please type in your questions", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00038-00007959-00008351": "and at any time under the video box", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00039-00008352-00008591": "you'll see the live captioning handout", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00040-00008592-00008774": "and event evaluation", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00041-00008775-00008999": "click the words show more to see their", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00042-00009000-00009142": "links", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00043-00009143-00009455": "now on to our session tips and tools for", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00044-00009456-00009519": "engaging", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00045-00009520-00009742": "family with your research finds with", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00046-00009743-00009831": "missy mcnatt", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00047-00009832-00010071": "and dorothy dougherty during this", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00048-00010072-00010142": "session", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00049-00010143-00010303": "family historians will learn how to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00050-00010304-00010574": "connect research findings in an engaging", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00051-00010575-00010623": "way", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00052-00010624-00010951": "with younger family members so missy", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00053-00010952-00011023": "mcnatt", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00054-00011024-00011191": "is an education specialist at the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00055-00011192-00011446": "national archives in washington dc", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00056-00011447-00011759": "where she has worked since 2006. as you", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00057-00011760-00011942": "can see from her biography", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00058-00011943-00012142": "she is an instrumental part of the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00059-00012143-00012367": "education team", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00060-00012368-00012542": "and dorothy dougherty has worked at the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00061-00012543-00012774": "national archives for 20 years", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00062-00012775-00012958": "she is the virtual public programs", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00063-00012959-00013166": "director at the national archives", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00064-00013168-00013486": "at new york city and team leader for its", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00065-00013487-00013838": "public education and outreach program", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00066-00013840-00014071": "we are now beginning our session and it", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00067-00014072-00014294": "will begin with missy mcnatt", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00068-00014295-00014535": "i am now turning the broadcast over to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00069-00014536-00014694": "missy", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00070-00014695-00014958": "thank you for that great introduction um", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00071-00014959-00015094": "andrea", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00072-00015095-00015303": "and dorothy and i look forward to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00073-00015304-00015566": "sharing our tips and tools for engaging", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00074-00015568-00015807": "families in genealogy research with", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00075-00015808-00015935": "tools and records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00076-00015936-00016279": "from the national archives today we will", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00077-00016280-00016319": "share", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00078-00016319-00016622": "how you can captivate young genealogists", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00079-00016623-00016830": "with federal records build on their", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00080-00016831-00017047": "personal interests and stories", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00081-00017048-00017230": "from your budding genealogists with", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00082-00017231-00017511": "national archives educational activities", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00083-00017512-00017830": "and then how you can find the activities", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00084-00017831-00018030": "and the genealogy resources", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00085-00018031-00018350": "online i manage the boeing learning", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00086-00018351-00018583": "center in the national archives museum", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00087-00018584-00018894": "in washington dc it's a drop-in space", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00088-00018895-00019111": "for visitors to the museum", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00089-00019112-00019279": "many visitors come to the boeing", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00090-00019280-00019430": "learning center because they're", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00091-00019431-00019663": "interested in genealogy research", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00092-00019664-00019871": "but i quickly discovered that it isn't", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00093-00019872-00020007": "just adults", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00094-00020008-00020286": "young people also want to unearth their", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00095-00020287-00020383": "roots", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00096-00020384-00020703": "in 2014 i facilitated the first", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00097-00020704-00020943": "genealogy camp for kids at the national", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00098-00020944-00021055": "archives", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00099-00021056-00021263": "and over the years we learned that the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00100-00021264-00021463": "genealogy camp for kids", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00101-00021464-00021671": "is much more than an experience for", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00102-00021672-00021791": "young people to dig", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00103-00021792-00022071": "into their past it teaches valuable", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00104-00022072-00022239": "civics lessons", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00105-00022240-00022430": "as we access records from the federal", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00106-00022431-00022639": "government we learn that we have census", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00107-00022640-00022711": "records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00108-00022712-00022958": "because article 1 section 2 of the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00109-00022959-00023055": "constitution", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00110-00023056-00023303": "empowers congress to carry out the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00111-00023304-00023367": "census", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00112-00023368-00023607": "in quote such manner as they shall by", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00113-00023608-00023711": "law direct", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00114-00023712-00023967": "unquote and we have military records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00115-00023968-00024086": "because of article 1", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00116-00024087-00024391": "section 8 of the constitution quote the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00117-00024392-00024591": "congress shall have power to raise and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00118-00024592-00024703": "support armies", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00119-00024704-00025047": "unquote citizenship and immigration", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00120-00025048-00025283": "are mentioned in several places in the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00121-00025284-00025486": "constitution", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00122-00025487-00025687": "and as we examine the constitution the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00123-00025688-00025790": "genie campers", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00124-00025791-00025999": "gain a better understanding of our", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00125-00026000-00026206": "democratic process", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00126-00026207-00026383": "we learned a number of lessons from the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00127-00026383-00026583": "genealogy camp for kids", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00128-00026583-00026774": "and one of the first things we learned", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00129-00026775-00026967": "was that genealogy camp promotes", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00130-00026968-00027143": "critical thinking skills", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00131-00027144-00027414": "as the campers closely read family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00132-00027416-00027470": "records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00133-00027472-00027735": "evaluate the accuracy of their findings", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00134-00027736-00027783": "and then", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00135-00027783-00028023": "synthesize the materials into a coherent", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00136-00028024-00028118": "story", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00137-00028119-00028351": "as benjamin franklin once said tell me", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00138-00028352-00028470": "and i forget", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00139-00028472-00028751": "teach me and i remember involve me and i", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00140-00028752-00028846": "learn", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00141-00028847-00029111": "personal genealogy research is truly an", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00142-00029112-00029295": "authentic learning experience and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00143-00029295-00029502": "connects young people to real world", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00144-00029504-00029607": "research", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00145-00029608-00029839": "they develop problem solving skills and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00146-00029839-00030039": "develop a final product to share with", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00147-00030039-00030199": "family and friends", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00148-00030200-00030423": "and finally we observe that family ties", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00149-00030424-00030543": "are strengthened", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00150-00030544-00030711": "campers reach out to parents", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00151-00030712-00030862": "grandparents aunts", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00152-00030863-00031102": "uncles and cousins with questions", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00153-00031103-00031327": "connections are created or strengthened", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00154-00031327-00031614": "and family reunions are planned when", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00155-00031616-00031687": "young people", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00156-00031688-00031943": "sign up for the genealogy camp i always", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00157-00031944-00032023": "ask them", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00158-00032024-00032199": "why they're interested and there are", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00159-00032200-00032431": "many reasons believe it or not", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00160-00032432-00032607": "there are a lot of history buffs out", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00161-00032608-00032815": "there young people who just want to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00162-00032816-00033039": "learn more about history", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00163-00033040-00033327": "and no surprise many young people are", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00164-00033328-00033495": "interested because someone in their", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00165-00033496-00033718": "family has already started some", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00166-00033719-00033990": "genealogy research and one kid even", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00167-00033991-00034095": "responded", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00168-00034096-00034399": "grandma is an ancestry addict", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00169-00034400-00034599": "another more recent motive for kids to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00170-00034600-00034807": "learn about their past is the increased", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00171-00034808-00035095": "availability of dna testing kits", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00172-00035096-00035311": "so someone in the family has completed a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00173-00035312-00035439": "dna test", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00174-00035440-00035567": "and they're trying to figure out what", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00175-00035568-00035759": "those results mean", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00176-00035760-00035990": "and then we have families that take", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00177-00035991-00036151": "those great history trips", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00178-00036152-00036383": "places like ellis island and they come", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00179-00036384-00036607": "back with all kinds of questions", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00180-00036608-00036871": "and so what better place than going to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00181-00036872-00037071": "the genealogy camp for kids at the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00182-00037072-00037390": "national archives to get those answers", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00183-00037391-00037662": "in addition many schools actually more", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00184-00037663-00037839": "and more schools were finding include", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00185-00037840-00038046": "genealogy research and it's for a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00186-00038047-00038255": "variety of reasons", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00187-00038256-00038455": "at the middle and high school level and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00188-00038456-00038607": "students are learning", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00189-00038608-00038879": "uh great research skills as they go", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00190-00038880-00039046": "through the process", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00191-00039047-00039318": "and then they are connecting to the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00192-00039319-00039551": "history of the broader area", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00193-00039552-00039735": "and i recently worked with the dc", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00194-00039736-00039879": "elementary school", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00195-00039880-00040223": "and their goal is to understand", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00196-00040224-00040423": "their the students for them to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00197-00040424-00040623": "understand their identity", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00198-00040624-00040830": "and what better way to understand your", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00199-00040831-00041079": "identity than by doing genealogy", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00200-00041080-00041167": "research", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00201-00041168-00041407": "and then finally there's a group of kids", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00202-00041408-00041502": "who just", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00203-00041503-00041839": "love puzzles and challenges and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00204-00041840-00042087": "certainly genealogy research is a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00205-00042088-00042335": "gigantic jigsaw puzzle", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00206-00042336-00042535": "as our world changed last year as a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00207-00042536-00042783": "result of the covid19 pandemic", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00208-00042784-00043062": "so did the genealogy camp for kids and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00209-00043063-00043199": "like the rest of the world", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00210-00043200-00043462": "we went virtual and as with so many", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00211-00043463-00043551": "changes", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00212-00043552-00043767": "there were pluses and minus to the to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00213-00043768-00043902": "the virtual world", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00214-00043903-00044111": "i missed being with the campers in", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00215-00044112-00044343": "person but i loved having young people", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00216-00044344-00044446": "from across the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00217-00044447-00044711": "united states involved and then last", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00218-00044712-00044895": "year as part of the camp we asked the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00219-00044896-00045007": "campers to produce", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00220-00045008-00045239": "a final product in which they described", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00221-00045240-00045407": "one of the records they discovered", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00222-00045408-00045535": "during the camp", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00223-00045536-00045743": "we will listen to three of the campers", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00224-00045744-00045951": "tell us about what they found", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00225-00045952-00046207": "the first one is great grandfather", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00226-00046208-00046439": "registered for the draft during", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00227-00046440-00046735": "nara's genealogy for kids camp i found a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00228-00046736-00046823": "copy", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00229-00046824-00047079": "of my great grandfather's world war ii", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00230-00047080-00047367": "registration certificate for the army", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00231-00047368-00047718": "and right here and this information", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00232-00047719-00047935": "on this certificate is important to me", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00233-00047936-00048143": "because it gives me insight onto what", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00234-00048144-00048374": "into what his life was like both as a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00235-00048375-00048495": "soldier and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00236-00048496-00048871": "how he worked and what he did other than", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00237-00048872-00049255": "enlisting in the military next we learn", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00238-00049256-00049502": "how a camper found his two times great", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00239-00049503-00049718": "grandpa's civil war record", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00240-00049719-00049918": "found a civil war index which led me to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00241-00049919-00050199": "the roster for the 38th indiana regiment", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00242-00050200-00050430": "my third great grandfather robert easton", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00243-00050431-00050599": "served for five years when he was", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00244-00050600-00050935": "28 to 32 years old he died 14 months", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00245-00050936-00051055": "after he got home", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00246-00051056-00051238": "and the historical reference is the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00247-00051239-00051407": "civil war", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00248-00051408-00051575": "the most well-known campaign they were", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00249-00051576-00051742": "in was the siege of atlanta", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00250-00051744-00051950": "and being with general sherman as he", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00251-00051951-00052158": "burned his way across georgia", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00252-00052159-00052471": "to savannah and then here we learn", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00253-00052472-00052750": "about the oldest document that a camper", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00254-00052751-00052919": "discovered", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00255-00052920-00053223": "hello i am brandon andy and this is", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00256-00053224-00053526": "um the oldest document", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00257-00053527-00053823": "um that i could find on ancestry.com of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00258-00053824-00053903": "our fam", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00259-00053904-00054230": "of my family um not the oldest person", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00260-00054232-00054382": "though the oldest person was thomas", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00261-00054383-00054703": "bathurst and he was born in 1789", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00262-00054704-00054971": "and we could not find any um", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00263-00054972-00055094": "documentation", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00264-00055095-00055391": "of him and here is the document you know", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00265-00055391-00055494": "alan bathurst", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00266-00055495-00055911": "as i think says right here", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00267-00055912-00056175": "so starting genealogy research can be", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00268-00056176-00056294": "bewildering", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00269-00056295-00056575": "who do i research where do i start so", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00270-00056576-00056775": "one of the first things we talk about at", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00271-00056776-00056982": "the genealogy camp for kids is", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00272-00056983-00057294": "what is a family and our definition of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00273-00057295-00057479": "family is really quite simple", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00274-00057479-00057759": "it's all who love and support each other", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00275-00057760-00057879": "so families can be", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00276-00057879-00058119": "a single parent and a child it could be", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00277-00058120-00058342": "a multi-generational household", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00278-00058344-00058582": "it can include cousins and friends and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00279-00058583-00058830": "it's truly up to the camper to decide", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00280-00058832-00058871": "who", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00281-00058872-00059230": "he or she will research and guess what", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00282-00059232-00059519": "your family can even include your pets", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00283-00059520-00059575": "so", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00284-00059576-00059879": "one way to begin family research is with", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00285-00059879-00059935": "a fun", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00286-00059936-00060199": "and creative family tree that can be", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00287-00060200-00060399": "found at start with the family tree", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00288-00060400-00060591": "activity on the national archives", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00289-00060591-00060703": "website", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00290-00060704-00060982": "the url for the page is on the handout", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00291-00060983-00061271": "and we have a variety of family trees to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00292-00061272-00061406": "use", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00293-00061407-00061630": "this family tree is one of the most", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00294-00061632-00061894": "popular and it's a very traditional one", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00295-00061895-00062166": "with mom and dad and then grandparents", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00296-00062167-00062342": "and great-grandparents", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00297-00062344-00062582": "we have these family trees as handouts", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00298-00062583-00062750": "in the boeing learning center", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00299-00062751-00062982": "and when visitors pointed out to us that", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00300-00062983-00063215": "the traditional family tree was", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00301-00063216-00063294": "restrictive", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00302-00063295-00063526": "in terms of blended families we knew we", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00303-00063527-00063606": "had to design", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00304-00063607-00063871": "something else and this family tree", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00305-00063872-00064071": "works for a blended family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00306-00064072-00064279": "or you could use it to add additional", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00307-00064279-00064606": "information for a traditional family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00308-00064607-00064806": "now this family tree is designed", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00309-00064807-00065023": "specifically for a blended family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00310-00065024-00065263": "and you can read the designations on the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00311-00065264-00065438": "tree", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00312-00065439-00065671": "and we also knew we needed a family tree", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00313-00065672-00065838": "for our youngest visitors", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00314-00065839-00066055": "young children can draw a picture of the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00315-00066056-00066271": "person or pet in the square", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00316-00066272-00066535": "or paste a photograph in the square it", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00317-00066536-00066806": "can be a great fun work of art to share", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00318-00066807-00067006": "and i encourage you to ask your little", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00319-00067007-00067159": "ones in your family circle", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00320-00067160-00067423": "who is in their family you may be", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00321-00067424-00067863": "surprised by the responses you get", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00322-00067864-00068167": "and last but not least we have this fun", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00323-00068168-00068431": "family trees with balloons and this was", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00324-00068432-00068679": "actually designed for a genealogy fair", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00325-00068680-00069047": "many years ago another great tool to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00326-00069048-00069247": "connect to family history is with a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00327-00069248-00069559": "family food tree recipe book", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00328-00069560-00069887": "this authentic recipe for a pound cake", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00329-00069888-00069975": "and note", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00330-00069976-00070279": "the one pound of sugar the one pound of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00331-00070280-00070359": "flour", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00332-00070360-00070582": "the one pound of butter although it does", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00333-00070583-00070775": "say scant i'm not quite sure how you", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00334-00070776-00070919": "figure that one out", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00335-00070920-00071223": "and the nine eggs is from nelly nolan", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00336-00071224-00071447": "and mary ethel cousins of president", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00337-00071448-00071599": "harry truman's", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00338-00071600-00071847": "so do you have family recipes that have", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00339-00071848-00072055": "been handed down from one generation to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00340-00072056-00072159": "the next", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00341-00072160-00072367": "my sister has been on a crusade to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00342-00072368-00072567": "collect family recipes and create a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00343-00072568-00072847": "cookbook for several years now", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00344-00072848-00073031": "and of course the collection can be more", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00345-00073032-00073182": "than just recipes", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00346-00073183-00073431": "including fun facts about the recipes", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00347-00073432-00073655": "makes it even more special", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00348-00073656-00073943": "and suddenly you have a recipe journal", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00349-00073944-00074126": "planning a family reunion", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00350-00074127-00074303": "ask everyone to bring their favorite", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00351-00074304-00074503": "recipes and why the recipes are", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00352-00074504-00074631": "important to them", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00353-00074632-00074847": "or a project with the young child could", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00354-00074848-00074950": "be to include", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00355-00074951-00075262": "favorite foods rather than names on one", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00356-00075263-00075606": "of the national archives family trees", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00357-00075607-00075799": "in the holdings of the national archives", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00358-00075800-00076006": "there are other great examples of family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00359-00076007-00076094": "records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00360-00076095-00076399": "can someone in your family draw knit", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00361-00076400-00076719": "crochet or embroider turn those skills", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00362-00076720-00076991": "into a family tree and a work of art", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00363-00076992-00077159": "so you're probably wondering why the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00364-00077160-00077367": "national archives has this sampler", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00365-00077368-00077626": "created by mary hearn of nantucket in", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00366-00077627-00077799": "1793.", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00367-00077800-00078038": "this sampler was created as a personal", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00368-00078039-00078167": "family treasure", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00369-00078168-00078399": "but it became a federal record when the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00370-00078400-00078526": "pension claimants", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00371-00078527-00078694": "were required to show proof of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00372-00078695-00078919": "relationship to a revolutionary war", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00373-00078920-00079150": "veteran and submitted it to the u.s", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00374-00079151-00079262": "government", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00375-00079263-00079535": "so you can be inspired by works of art", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00376-00079536-00079719": "like this by this young woman", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00377-00079720-00080047": "from over 225 years ago", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00378-00080048-00080294": "and a facsimile of what we call the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00379-00080295-00080511": "laura good dale sampler is one of my", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00380-00080512-00080703": "favorite documents to share with the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00381-00080704-00080847": "genie campers", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00382-00080848-00081055": "this sampler was created listing the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00383-00081056-00081231": "parents and the children", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00384-00081232-00081471": "then if you look really closely and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00385-00081472-00081550": "carefully", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00386-00081551-00081831": "we see samuel goodale was born december", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00387-00081832-00081931": "23rd", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00388-00081932-00082238": "1813 he's all the way at the bottom", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00389-00082239-00082494": "nine years after phoebe the youngest", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00390-00082495-00082550": "child", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00391-00082551-00082855": "so life is full of surprises", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00392-00082856-00083118": "this is a fractor from the family of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00393-00083119-00083271": "isaac dickinson", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00394-00083272-00083431": "again submitted to the federal", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00395-00083432-00083655": "government as proof of relationship to a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00396-00083656-00083862": "revolutionary war veteran", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00397-00083863-00084118": "what's a fractor it's an artistic and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00398-00084119-00084294": "elaborate folk art created by the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00399-00084295-00084462": "pennsylvania germans", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00400-00084463-00084694": "also known as the pennsylvania dutch or", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00401-00084695-00084775": "deutsche", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00402-00084776-00085031": "and is named after the german fracta", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00403-00085032-00085111": "script", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00404-00085112-00085343": "and we've created a new activity sheet", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00405-00085344-00085662": "that is based on this particular fractal", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00406-00085663-00085871": "and here is this great activity sheet", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00407-00085872-00085999": "you can download it", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00408-00086000-00086247": "and you can put in the information and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00409-00086248-00086487": "color it in", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00410-00086488-00086711": "ever gone down a rabbit hole as you", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00411-00086712-00086887": "research your family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00412-00086888-00087159": "i love this example of a family tree", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00413-00087160-00087406": "created by cayden standaro", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00414-00087407-00087662": "this family tree is a great example of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00415-00087663-00087887": "creativity and facts", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00416-00087888-00088175": "and it shows us that kids of all ages", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00417-00088176-00088343": "can design a family tree", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00418-00088344-00088591": "and all you needs a piece of paper some", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00419-00088592-00088815": "crayons or colored pencils", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00420-00088816-00089199": "have fun so yes we have some great", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00421-00089200-00089367": "activities on the national", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00422-00089368-00089671": "archives website but that's not our only", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00423-00089672-00089799": "tool to connect young", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00424-00089800-00090123": "people to genealogy docs teach", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00425-00090124-00090415": "docsteach.org is a website designed for", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00426-00090416-00090479": "teachers", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00427-00090480-00090743": "students and history explorers docs", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00428-00090744-00090950": "teach has over 12 000", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00429-00090951-00091191": "primary source documents and is a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00430-00091192-00091438": "terrific tool to enhance the analysis of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00431-00091439-00091655": "documents that can tell us so much about", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00432-00091656-00091711": "who we", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00433-00091712-00092031": "are we can exam examine passenger", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00434-00092032-00092255": "arrival records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00435-00092256-00092494": "and naturalization records asking those", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00436-00092495-00092599": "important questions", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00437-00092600-00092950": "of who what when where and why", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00438-00092951-00093343": "in this case it's about luther powell", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00439-00093344-00093687": "and guess what luther powell is cole and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00440-00093688-00093871": "powell's father", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00441-00093872-00094111": "so we can take this activity from doc's", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00442-00094112-00094174": "teach", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00443-00094175-00094479": "one step further and we can", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00444-00094480-00094767": "use the questions um on doc's teach to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00445-00094768-00094871": "analyze", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00446-00094872-00095206": "your own uh naturalization records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00447-00095207-00095550": "or you can compare them to what we learn", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00448-00095551-00095918": "about luther powell people arrived in", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00449-00095919-00096135": "what is now the united states from many", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00450-00096136-00096294": "points of entry", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00451-00096295-00096479": "they may have come through ellis island", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00452-00096480-00096671": "in new york", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00453-00096672-00096991": "or angel island in california they may", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00454-00096992-00097247": "have come from mexico or canada", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00455-00097248-00097438": "and the journey may have been one of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00456-00097439-00097599": "their own choosing", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00457-00097600-00097903": "or it could have been a forced migration", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00458-00097904-00098182": "an engaging activity for young people to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00459-00098183-00098350": "think about what people brought with", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00460-00098351-00098511": "them to their new home", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00461-00098512-00098759": "is by examining a photograph such as", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00462-00098760-00098823": "this", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00463-00098824-00099038": "so we see the immigrants arriving on", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00464-00099039-00099143": "ellis island", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00465-00099144-00099311": "and if you look very closely and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00466-00099312-00099479": "carefully you can see that they either", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00467-00099480-00099703": "have one small suitcase or perhaps", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00468-00099704-00099991": "a bundle so what what is in that one", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00469-00099992-00100159": "small suitcase or bundle", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00470-00100160-00100431": "as you start a new life you're leaving", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00471-00100432-00100638": "behind your loved ones so what did you", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00472-00100639-00100799": "bring did you bring", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00473-00100800-00101111": "clothes photographs perhaps even letters", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00474-00101112-00101359": "and does anyone have any documentation", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00475-00101360-00101567": "in your family of what was brought here", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00476-00101568-00101879": "on that immigration journey on this", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00477-00101880-00102062": "slide we see a family that was part of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00478-00102063-00102279": "the great western migration", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00479-00102280-00102447": "with the covered wagon there's a little", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00480-00102448-00102623": "bit more room and there are great", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00481-00102624-00102830": "stories of people migrating west with", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00482-00102831-00103086": "their cherished items perhaps a piano", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00483-00103088-00103166": "because people", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00484-00103167-00103358": "loved music or a special piece of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00485-00103359-00103478": "furniture", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00486-00103479-00103702": "then they got to the rocky mountains and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00487-00103703-00103942": "the horses were unable to pull", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00488-00103943-00104166": "the wagons over the mountains with all", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00489-00104167-00104263": "the excess", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00490-00104264-00104534": "luggage and so these treasured items", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00491-00104535-00104606": "were left", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00492-00104607-00105031": "on the trail so you can", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00493-00105032-00105231": "think about if your family was part of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00494-00105232-00105334": "this great western", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00495-00105335-00105615": "migration they can connect to them by", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00496-00105616-00105678": "perhaps", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00497-00105679-00105934": "writing a letter to an ancestor or even", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00498-00105935-00106166": "writing a story about their journey or a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00499-00106167-00106286": "poem", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00500-00106288-00106534": "you can also use maps and geography to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00501-00106535-00106599": "connect to the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00502-00106600-00106919": "past this map shows immigration patterns", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00503-00106920-00107171": "to the united states between 1820 and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00504-00107172-00107319": "1924", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00505-00107320-00107486": "you can ask the question does your", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00506-00107488-00107647": "family fit into", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00507-00107648-00107951": "these patterns and if so which ones and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00508-00107952-00108023": "if not", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00509-00108024-00108215": "when did they come to the united states", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00510-00108216-00108415": "and where'd they come from", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00511-00108416-00108671": "and next we have an activity that we've", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00512-00108672-00108743": "designed", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00513-00108744-00109063": "to show immigration patterns", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00514-00109064-00109254": "so this is a activity that you can", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00515-00109255-00109502": "download and you can draw", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00516-00109503-00109766": "using a ruler and a pencil showing where", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00517-00109767-00109863": "people came from", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00518-00109864-00110215": "and where they landed so maps and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00519-00110216-00110358": "geography", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00520-00110359-00110590": "show migration patterns within the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00521-00110591-00110895": "united states so statistically", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00522-00110896-00111102": "people move 11 times during their", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00523-00111103-00111215": "lifetime", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00524-00111216-00111463": "and when you research generation of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00525-00111464-00111654": "generations of family that can be a lot", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00526-00111655-00111766": "of moves", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00527-00111767-00111999": "for the geography and map lovers of the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00528-00112000-00112239": "family tracking those moves on a map can", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00529-00112240-00112463": "be a terrific way to connect to family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00530-00112464-00112558": "history", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00531-00112559-00112839": "so we've also recently designed a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00532-00112840-00112951": "migration map", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00533-00112952-00113263": "of the united states and here it is you", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00534-00113264-00113407": "can do the same thing", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00535-00113408-00113695": "you can get your ruler and your colored", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00536-00113696-00113790": "pencil", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00537-00113791-00113983": "and you can start with one side of the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00538-00113983-00114183": "family and show where they moved put the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00539-00114183-00114327": "date on the map", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00540-00114328-00114590": "to indicate when they moved and then you", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00541-00114591-00114854": "can do the other side of the family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00542-00114855-00115223": "so these are uh great ways to connect", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00543-00115224-00115431": "some great tools and some great tips to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00544-00115432-00115510": "connect to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00545-00115511-00115863": "young genealogists but there's no better", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00546-00115864-00115910": "way", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00547-00115911-00116254": "to find where people moved", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00548-00116255-00116590": "and lived than those u.s census records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00549-00116591-00116854": "and now dorothy was will tell us how", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00550-00116855-00117110": "census records are a fun and engaging", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00551-00117111-00117190": "way", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00552-00117191-00117495": "to engage young family genealogists", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00553-00117496-00117799": "thank you missy okay so let's think", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00554-00117800-00118047": "about common connections in your family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00555-00118048-00118158": "your current family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00556-00118159-00118383": "and the family you found on a u.s", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00557-00118383-00118583": "federal census record", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00558-00118583-00118775": "as you know the national archives", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00559-00118776-00119063": "maintain census records from 1790", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00560-00119064-00119383": "on up to 1940 consensus data", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00561-00119383-00119631": "is all about questions and answers", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00562-00119632-00119807": "because someone in your family was", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00563-00119808-00120078": "interviewed by a census enumerator", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00564-00120079-00120399": "so we suggest you start by a very simple", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00565-00120400-00120727": "interview activity with your family ask", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00566-00120728-00120783": "your", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00567-00120783-00120983": "family members what they think about a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00568-00120983-00121175": "line of information", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00569-00121176-00121351": "how does it compare to your current", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00570-00121352-00121558": "family for example", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00571-00121559-00121758": "did your family own a radio according to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00572-00121759-00121975": "the 1930 census", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00573-00121976-00122263": "how many radios tvs etc do they", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00574-00122264-00122519": "currently have in the house", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00575-00122520-00122727": "you can even engage your young children", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00576-00122728-00122831": "in the family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00577-00122832-00123110": "by asking them about their schooling and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00578-00123111-00123295": "you can simply tie that into", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00579-00123296-00123486": "any of the literacy and education", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00580-00123488-00123751": "questions asked on the multiple census", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00581-00123752-00123934": "records over the years", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00582-00123935-00124127": "you can also make geographic connections", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00583-00124128-00124295": "with census records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00584-00124296-00124527": "think about mapping out addresses for a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00585-00124528-00124678": "select family member", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00586-00124679-00124863": "and then how they may have physically", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00587-00124864-00125047": "moved from one point in time", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00588-00125048-00125286": "to another and you can use as many", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00589-00125288-00125519": "census records as you have", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00590-00125520-00125790": "for example let us map catherine felton", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00591-00125791-00126014": "on the 1940 census", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00592-00126015-00126190": "you can see there's an enlarged section", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00593-00126191-00126407": "of the census here the header reads that", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00594-00126408-00126519": "this is for new york", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00595-00126520-00126758": "queens county the highlighted green", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00596-00126759-00126863": "section at the bottom", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00597-00126864-00127054": "shows catherine felton and her husband", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00598-00127055-00127295": "john and then if you look at the second", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00599-00127296-00127543": "column on the left that shows her", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00600-00127544-00127607": "address", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00601-00127608-00127927": "as 74th street so she's currently living", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00602-00127928-00128166": "in a place called glendale new york", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00603-00128167-00128478": "here in the 1930 census you can see", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00604-00128479-00128654": "we have mapped out her address and she's", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00605-00128655-00128895": "living at the same address", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00606-00128896-00129214": "keep going back look at the 1920 census", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00607-00129215-00129447": "and you'll see she lived in brooklyn", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00608-00129448-00129710": "and we can keep on going from one census", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00609-00129711-00129871": "record to the next but i think", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00610-00129872-00130102": "three examples are enough for us to map", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00611-00130103-00130214": "her movement", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00612-00130215-00130439": "so take those addresses and start with", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00613-00130440-00130607": "the 1920 one", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00614-00130608-00130839": "put it in an online tool that you can", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00615-00130840-00131111": "get easily from google yahoo", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00616-00131112-00131447": "or another and pin it then add the next", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00617-00131448-00131766": "address you could see a line of movement", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00618-00131767-00132023": "slowly moving to the right and you could", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00619-00132024-00132207": "share that visual map", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00620-00132208-00132439": "with your family as a way to engage", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00621-00132440-00132575": "young people", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00622-00132576-00132766": "you could take this activity a step", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00623-00132767-00133007": "further and add your current family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00624-00133008-00133095": "address", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00625-00133096-00133302": "and again it's a great visual way to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00626-00133303-00133566": "show how far away the family may have", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00627-00133567-00133639": "moved", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00628-00133640-00133999": "over 80 90 100 years or how close they", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00629-00134000-00134095": "actually stayed", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00630-00134096-00134359": "to where they once lived mapping", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00631-00134360-00134502": "addresses can be such", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00632-00134503-00134766": "a fun visual experience but wouldn't it", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00633-00134767-00134959": "be great to go and visit the old", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00634-00134960-00135278": "house or the old neighborhood i actually", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00635-00135279-00135495": "did this with my family a few years back", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00636-00135496-00135766": "and i can tell you it is a fantastic way", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00637-00135767-00136166": "to create lasting and family memories", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00638-00136167-00136431": "does your family have game night host a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00639-00136432-00136775": "trivia night in person or online", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00640-00136776-00136975": "you can do this by taking any of the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00641-00136976-00137311": "data you find on a census record", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00642-00137312-00137535": "select the questions and answers and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00643-00137536-00137663": "then quiz", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00644-00137664-00137878": "your family members see who can get the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00645-00137879-00138054": "most answers right", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00646-00138055-00138302": "and of course any trivia game should", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00647-00138303-00138439": "have a prize", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00648-00138440-00138735": "me personally i like candy but you can", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00649-00138736-00138935": "actually surprise your family with", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00650-00138936-00139231": "your tech prowess by sharing a free", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00651-00139232-00139366": "animated image", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00652-00139367-00139614": "also known as a gif from the national", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00653-00139615-00139790": "archives giphy channel", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00654-00139791-00139999": "there are so many historical images to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00655-00140000-00140095": "choose from", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00656-00140096-00140311": "but this one is particularly fun of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00657-00140312-00140471": "children clapping", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00658-00140472-00140654": "and you can note all the gifts can be", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00659-00140655-00140911": "shared on any social media channel", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00660-00140912-00141159": "it can also be downloaded and shared via", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00661-00141160-00141231": "text", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00662-00141232-00141575": "or on smartphone and it's just a fun way", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00663-00141576-00141599": "to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00664-00141600-00141871": "engage with your family you could also", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00665-00141872-00142007": "take your trivia", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00666-00142008-00142271": "challenge to the next level by making a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00667-00142272-00142390": "family challenge", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00668-00142391-00142726": "around the release of the 1950 census", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00669-00142727-00142911": "did you know that it will be released in", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00670-00142912-00143151": "april of 2022", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00671-00143152-00143375": "challenge your family members to try and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00672-00143376-00143647": "guess the answers for a certain relative", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00673-00143648-00143790": "and then you can all wait in", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00674-00143791-00144063": "anticipation for the release of it", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00675-00144064-00144254": "and if you haven't started preparing for", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00676-00144255-00144502": "that release of the 1950 census", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00677-00144503-00144719": "the archivist of the united states has a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00678-00144720-00144839": "great blog post", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00679-00144840-00145166": "on how to get ready for it so we talked", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00680-00145167-00145359": "about connecting data on the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00681-00145360-00145631": "us census records but sometimes it's", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00682-00145632-00145735": "easy", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00683-00145736-00146095": "to connect when the person is relatable", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00684-00146096-00146263": "maybe you don't know everyone on the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00685-00146264-00146447": "census record so it's hard to really", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00686-00146448-00146502": "engage", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00687-00146503-00146726": "family if they don't have a memory of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00688-00146727-00146847": "that person", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00689-00146848-00147063": "so let's bring a record to life by using", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00690-00147064-00147166": "an example", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00691-00147167-00147423": "that everyone should know about and that", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00692-00147424-00147631": "would be elvis presley", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00693-00147632-00147959": "in 1940 elvis is listed as five on the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00694-00147960-00148054": "census", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00695-00148055-00148287": "but so many people know his rags to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00696-00148288-00148390": "riches story", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00697-00148391-00148599": "and how he actually became the king of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00698-00148600-00148719": "rock and roll", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00699-00148720-00148975": "and the influencer of so many musical", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00700-00148976-00149151": "talents to this day", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00701-00149152-00149454": "his story is relatable as you know with", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00702-00149455-00149535": "your research", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00703-00149536-00149799": "any person you find on a census record", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00704-00149800-00149847": "you can", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00705-00149848-00150119": "relate that person's story or enhance it", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00706-00150120-00150326": "by tying in other records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00707-00150327-00150511": "not just federal records you find at the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00708-00150512-00150695": "national archives", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00709-00150696-00150975": "so again with our education programs we", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00710-00150976-00151071": "like to tie", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00711-00151072-00151423": "in related items and for this purpose", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00712-00151424-00151463": "here", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00713-00151464-00151766": "we add this adorable letter from a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00714-00151767-00151975": "number of elvis fans", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00715-00151976-00152214": "written about elvis to president dwight", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00716-00152215-00152351": "d eisenhower", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00717-00152352-00152590": "and this is in the response to elvis", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00718-00152591-00153014": "being drafted into the army in 1958", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00719-00153015-00153247": "don't you love those hearts is this a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00720-00153248-00153399": "letter that you can relate to in your", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00721-00153400-00153559": "own family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00722-00153560-00153766": "you just mentioned that elvis presley", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00723-00153767-00153902": "served in the army", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00724-00153903-00154071": "so now let's talk about common", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00725-00154072-00154214": "connections with military", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00726-00154215-00154423": "records and the military records that", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00727-00154424-00154566": "you have", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00728-00154567-00154799": "perhaps you have a photo of a veteran in", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00729-00154800-00154943": "uniform", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00730-00154944-00155126": "maybe there are current family members", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00731-00155127-00155359": "serving in the military", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00732-00155360-00155614": "i bet that many of the family members", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00733-00155615-00155671": "you have", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00734-00155672-00155911": "don't know all the details about a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00735-00155912-00156166": "particular person's service record", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00736-00156167-00156431": "you can use those records share a lot of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00737-00156432-00156590": "details about their training", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00738-00156591-00156839": "their service any awards they may have", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00739-00156840-00156959": "received", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00740-00156960-00157135": "physical descriptions about that", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00741-00157136-00157295": "particular veteran", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00742-00157296-00157559": "and even their physical illnesses or", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00743-00157560-00157766": "conditions", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00744-00157767-00157951": "one of the records we like to pull out", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00745-00157952-00158223": "and talk about in our education programs", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00746-00158224-00158487": "is that of albert gantt a formerly", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00747-00158488-00158735": "enslaved person in saint mary's county", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00748-00158736-00158854": "maryland", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00749-00158855-00159151": "albert actually ended up joining the u.s", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00750-00159152-00159239": "colored troops", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00751-00159240-00159614": "in 1864 and his veteran service record", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00752-00159615-00159695": "tells us", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00753-00159696-00159926": "that he traveled far from his original", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00754-00159927-00160023": "home", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00755-00160024-00160231": "all over the south and ended up", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00756-00160232-00160375": "mustering out of service", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00757-00160376-00160687": "in texas two years later we also like to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00758-00160688-00160887": "talk about this record because we came", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00759-00160888-00161223": "across this record by accident", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00760-00161224-00161431": "more or less in the new york office we", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00761-00161432-00161566": "were doing research on an", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00762-00161567-00161775": "employees of the custom house in new", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00763-00161776-00161999": "york we were looking at these", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00764-00162000-00162231": "employee records because we actually", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00765-00162232-00162471": "have our office located at the alexander", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00766-00162472-00162559": "hamilton", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00767-00162560-00162863": "u.s custom house looking at the custom", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00768-00162864-00163031": "service employment records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00769-00163032-00163366": "we found charles t hudson and his record", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00770-00163367-00163431": "mentioned", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00771-00163432-00163726": "that he was a veteran and it was at that", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00772-00163727-00163775": "point", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00773-00163776-00164023": "we actually contacted the national", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00774-00164024-00164143": "archives dc", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00775-00164144-00164390": "staff to see if we could get a copy of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00776-00164391-00164678": "his compiled military service record", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00777-00164679-00164863": "and as you can see from the highlight", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00778-00164864-00165047": "down at the bottom", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00779-00165048-00165287": "charles t hudson was present at the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00780-00165288-00165399": "capture of jefferson", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00781-00165400-00165838": "davis on may 10 1865 and as a result was", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00782-00165839-00166175": "awarded for his service now even though", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00783-00166176-00166343": "i never met this man", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00784-00166344-00166590": "i am told that thomas doherty had a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00785-00166591-00166711": "great sense of humor", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00786-00166712-00166990": "and he loved a good story i've been told", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00787-00166991-00167190": "this since he's my grandfather", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00788-00167191-00167407": "and so i don't think he would mind if i", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00789-00167408-00167559": "shared this record", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00790-00167560-00167751": "what happened is i actually had applied", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00791-00167752-00167887": "for his service record", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00792-00167888-00168111": "from the national personnel record", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00793-00168112-00168190": "center in st", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00794-00168191-00168463": "louis missouri and i shared his record", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00795-00168464-00168631": "with the family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00796-00168632-00168878": "but there was one particular section i", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00797-00168879-00169071": "also had a question about", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00798-00169072-00169335": "and you could see it listed there on on", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00799-00169336-00169414": "the slide", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00800-00169415-00169623": "it was a question i asked my siblings", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00801-00169624-00169799": "cousins nieces and nephews", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00802-00169800-00170063": "who also had never met him about who", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00803-00170064-00170343": "might have a similar medical condition", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00804-00170344-00170535": "you can just imagine the discussion that", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00805-00170536-00170726": "this started with the family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00806-00170727-00170966": "again just another way to connect with", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00807-00170967-00171159": "military records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00808-00171160-00171351": "is your veteran buried in a military", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00809-00171352-00171495": "cemetery", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00810-00171496-00171711": "kenneth walker a brigadier general was", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00811-00171712-00172023": "shot down over the pacific ocean in 1945", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00812-00172024-00172175": "during world war ii", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00813-00172176-00172471": "and his body was never recovered after", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00814-00172472-00172759": "doing research his family located his", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00815-00172760-00173111": "service record and compiled additional", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00816-00173112-00173366": "information about his service using", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00817-00173367-00173495": "action reports", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00818-00173496-00173751": "and some other records they were then", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00819-00173752-00173990": "able to have a headstone placed in his", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00820-00173991-00174071": "honor", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00821-00174072-00174311": "at arlington national cemetery in", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00822-00174312-00174487": "virginia", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00823-00174488-00174783": "visiting his headstone was an enormously", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00824-00174784-00174926": "emotional way", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00825-00174927-00175207": "to connect his family with him and his", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00826-00175208-00175311": "service", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00827-00175312-00175495": "there are many ways you can honor and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00828-00175496-00175687": "connect to your veteran and the service", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00829-00175688-00175823": "they gave", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00830-00175824-00176054": "family visits to war monuments or", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00831-00176055-00176166": "memorials", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00832-00176167-00176495": "is another very powerful way to connect", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00833-00176496-00176726": "so our talk today is all about sharing", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00834-00176727-00176926": "and showing off your research", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00835-00176927-00177126": "we just want to remind you to follow", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00836-00177127-00177399": "guidance on how to preserve your family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00837-00177400-00177487": "records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00838-00177488-00177726": "check out our dedicated web page it has", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00839-00177727-00177895": "never been easier to share", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00840-00177896-00178231": "data that you have you can share photos", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00841-00178232-00178502": "you can share digital files you can", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00842-00178503-00178575": "share", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00843-00178576-00178823": "items via email or even on your", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00844-00178824-00178919": "smartphone", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00845-00178920-00179223": "now i want to share several examples", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00846-00179224-00179407": "on how to engage with stories of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00847-00179408-00179695": "interest stories that are relatable", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00848-00179696-00179935": "do we have any sports fans out there do", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00849-00179936-00180095": "you have any sports fans", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00850-00180096-00180414": "in your family does the name babe ruth", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00851-00180415-00180695": "baseball legend former red sox yankee", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00852-00180696-00180871": "player ring a bell", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00853-00180872-00181078": "you can share his world war one draft", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00854-00181079-00181278": "registration card to engage", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00855-00181279-00181519": "family friends what's great to note", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00856-00181520-00181695": "about this document is", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00857-00181696-00181926": "george herman booth notes his occupation", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00858-00181927-00182047": "as baseball", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00859-00182048-00182359": "and his employer at fenway park", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00860-00182360-00182566": "has anyone in your family ever watched", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00861-00182567-00182783": "the movie the sound of music", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00862-00182784-00182959": "you ever wonder how accurate the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00863-00182960-00183302": "hollywood movie is to the actual events", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00864-00183303-00183502": "what happened to the von tropp family as", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00865-00183503-00183719": "they left austria", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00866-00183720-00183911": "the naturalization records we have in", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00867-00183912-00184078": "our holdings reveal", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00868-00184079-00184263": "part of the story after they came to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00869-00184264-00184423": "america you can use", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00870-00184424-00184575": "these type of records to start a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00871-00184576-00184783": "conversation with your family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00872-00184784-00185038": "it could also allow you to confirm or", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00873-00185039-00185166": "dispel", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00874-00185167-00185535": "family myths and more does your family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00875-00185536-00185799": "have an annual holiday tradition", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00876-00185800-00185959": "think about ways you can connect to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00877-00185960-00186111": "those traditions", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00878-00186112-00186350": "for my family we love watching it's a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00879-00186351-00186535": "wonderful life every year", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00880-00186536-00186735": "in the story george bailey cannot join", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00881-00186736-00186887": "the army due to his 4f", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00882-00186888-00187166": "status but the actor who played him", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00883-00187167-00187375": "jimmy stewart was in the air force", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00884-00187376-00187559": "during world war ii", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00885-00187560-00187750": "so as i watched the movie this year it", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00886-00187751-00187863": "reminded me", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00887-00187864-00188119": "it was a great conversation starter to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00888-00188120-00188254": "have with family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00889-00188255-00188447": "we actually have his record available in", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00890-00188448-00188623": "our online catalog", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00891-00188624-00188863": "and sharing that file with family was a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00892-00188864-00189087": "great way to connect when we were all so", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00893-00189088-00189150": "distant", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00894-00189151-00189383": "because we were quarantining at home due", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00895-00189384-00189511": "to the pandemic", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00896-00189512-00189807": "and unable to participate in our other", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00897-00189808-00189959": "family traditions", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00898-00189960-00190190": "do you have any readers in the family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00899-00190191-00190431": "anyone ever read the little house books", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00900-00190432-00190726": "or even watch the tv series you can", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00901-00190727-00190919": "engage your family members with that", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00902-00190920-00190999": "story", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00903-00191000-00191207": "since we have a number of documents on", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00904-00191208-00191407": "the ingles family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00905-00191408-00191559": "do you have any young kids that help", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00906-00191560-00191719": "around the house", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00907-00191720-00191950": "the education program loves to share", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00908-00191951-00192247": "this document from the 1880 census of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00909-00192248-00192375": "the ingalls family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00910-00192376-00192583": "not only because it lists all four", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00911-00192584-00192719": "children at home", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00912-00192720-00193095": "but it also has a line where mary age 15", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00913-00193096-00193183": "and laura age", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00914-00193184-00193511": "13 are helping around the house", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00915-00193512-00193823": "another connection to make is through", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00916-00193824-00194135": "records such as our land records so", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00917-00194136-00194278": "we've talked about the most", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00918-00194279-00194487": "popular records at the national archives", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00919-00194488-00194583": "to research in", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00920-00194584-00194783": "those being passenger arrival records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00921-00194784-00194959": "naturalization records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00922-00194960-00195175": "federal census records and military", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00923-00195176-00195271": "records", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00924-00195272-00195502": "but did you know the archives holds over", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00925-00195503-00195766": "10 million land entry case files", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00926-00195767-00196071": "in all 30 public land states what better", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00927-00196072-00196326": "way to connect than with the homestead", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00928-00196327-00196407": "application", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00929-00196408-00196719": "of laura ingalls father charles", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00930-00196720-00196959": "and don't forget laura ingalls husband", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00931-00196960-00197126": "almanzo wilder's", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00932-00197127-00197478": "homestead application is also available", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00933-00197479-00197735": "you can also connect relatable stories", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00934-00197736-00197807": "online", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00935-00197808-00197983": "the next several slides will include", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00936-00197984-00198175": "examples of how we share", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00937-00198176-00198390": "on national archives social media", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00938-00198391-00198511": "accounts", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00939-00198512-00198750": "if you're looking for a way to connect", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00940-00198751-00198943": "first and foremost we would encourage", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00941-00198944-00199143": "you to look at history hub", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00942-00199144-00199383": "it is a great tool to ask questions and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00943-00199384-00199502": "find answers", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00944-00199503-00199702": "related to research and of course", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00945-00199703-00199902": "genealogy research", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00946-00199903-00200102": "it's also a great tool to learn from", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00947-00200103-00200223": "other questions", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00948-00200224-00200575": "other researchers have already posted", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00949-00200576-00200814": "responses can also be shared with your", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00950-00200815-00200919": "family members", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00951-00200920-00201238": "online history hub comments can also be", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00952-00201239-00201278": "found", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00953-00201279-00201511": "on the us national archives pinterest", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00954-00201512-00201614": "page", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00955-00201615-00201814": "so if you're on pinterest and you have", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00956-00201815-00201919": "your own board", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00957-00201920-00202247": "dedicated to genealogy you can", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00958-00202248-00202566": "save our pins on your board and share", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00959-00202567-00202678": "those with select", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00960-00202679-00202959": "people in your family we also talk about", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00961-00202960-00203207": "relatable stories on social media", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00962-00203208-00203431": "and so i have an example from our", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00963-00203432-00203663": "national archives facebook page", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00964-00203664-00203935": "on january 27th on the international", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00965-00203936-00204014": "holocaust", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00966-00204015-00204295": "remembrance day the national archives", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00967-00204296-00204383": "posted this", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00968-00204384-00204654": "image where a holocaust survivor was", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00969-00204655-00204711": "able to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00970-00204712-00205014": "identify herself as the second woman", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00971-00205015-00205286": "from the right this was a post that was", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00972-00205287-00205423": "widely shared", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00973-00205423-00205646": "because of the content and the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00974-00205648-00205838": "importance of finding yourself", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00975-00205839-00206094": "in the records of the national archives", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00976-00206096-00206175": "again", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00977-00206176-00206390": "this is a relatable story that can be", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00978-00206391-00206638": "shared if your family has a similar", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00979-00206639-00206734": "story", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00980-00206735-00206966": "or if your research takes you down this", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00981-00206967-00207071": "path", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00982-00207071-00207279": "last year was the 100th anniversary of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00983-00207280-00207375": "the passing", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00984-00207376-00207590": "of the 19th amendment and women's right", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00985-00207591-00207719": "to vote", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00986-00207719-00207942": "sharing stories about the suffrage is a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00987-00207944-00208023": "great way", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00988-00208023-00208279": "to connect especially if you have a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00989-00208280-00208471": "suffragette in your family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00990-00208471-00208638": "or maybe you have a millennial in your", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00991-00208639-00208823": "family who voted in the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00992-00208823-00208975": "first for the first time in a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00993-00208976-00209134": "presidential election", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00994-00209135-00209382": "or a gen y family member who was", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00995-00209383-00209623": "learning about suffrage in school", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00996-00209623-00209919": "again it's a relatable story annie moore", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00997-00209919-00210110": "was the first person processed at the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00998-00210111-00210351": "then newly opened ellis island", "Xk8j9BCedQA-00999-00210352-00210727": "january 1892 sharing her immigration", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01000-00210728-00210831": "story", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01001-00210832-00211110": "is particularly important for our young", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01002-00211111-00211206": "students", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01003-00211207-00211558": "because annie moore is listed as age 13", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01004-00211559-00211751": "and she comes to this country with her", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01005-00211752-00211871": "two younger brothers", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01006-00211871-00212103": "anthony and philip who were 11 and 9", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01007-00212104-00212255": "respectively", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01008-00212256-00212510": "and like missy mentioned earlier if your", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01009-00212511-00212719": "family came through ellis island", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01010-00212719-00213031": "and you have their arrival record or", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01011-00213032-00213246": "they visited ellis island on a family", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01012-00213248-00213542": "trip this is a great way to connect", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01013-00213544-00213863": "so these are just examples and now i've", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01014-00213864-00213951": "told you", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01015-00213952-00214175": "about my grandfather and how he loved a", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01016-00214176-00214287": "great story", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01017-00214288-00214455": "and so i'm going to show an example of", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01018-00214456-00214727": "my own on the back of this postcard my", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01019-00214728-00214839": "grandfather wrote", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01020-00214840-00215110": "hi mom i'm in this picture from basic", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01021-00215111-00215255": "training and this is me", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01022-00215256-00215575": "on the far right in the white shirt", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01023-00215576-00215879": "so i shared this image in november", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01024-00215880-00216087": "because it was veterans", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01025-00216088-00216334": "day and i thought my family members", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01026-00216335-00216494": "might actually like it", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01027-00216496-00216767": "and like the photo but what happened was", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01028-00216767-00216991": "it started a larger conversation", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01029-00216992-00217206": "with cousins across the country about", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01030-00217207-00217334": "his service", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01031-00217335-00217663": "and so much more so the moral of our", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01032-00217664-00217775": "story today", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01033-00217776-00218127": "is share share and share some more", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01034-00218128-00218327": "and so that brings us to the end of our", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01035-00218328-00218455": "presentation", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01036-00218456-00218742": "and to summarize i would ask you to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01037-00218744-00218975": "consider the educational activities we", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01038-00218976-00219158": "have on our website", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01039-00219159-00219375": "we have talked to you about ways to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01040-00219376-00219575": "create common connections", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01041-00219576-00219879": "to connect relatable stories and showed", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01042-00219880-00219951": "you", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01043-00219952-00220239": "a few examples of how we can engage", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01044-00220240-00220415": "online", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01045-00220416-00220591": "whatever record you're using or", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01046-00220592-00220806": "researching your passion for genealogy", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01047-00220807-00220934": "is infectious", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01048-00220935-00221158": "share it be creative in every way you", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01049-00221159-00221271": "can", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01050-00221271-00221487": "laugh when you can and certainly have", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01051-00221488-00221575": "fun", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01052-00221576-00221863": "now if anyone has any questions missy", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01053-00221864-00221910": "and i", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01054-00221911-00222239": "are happy to answer them thank you so", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01055-00222240-00222310": "much", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01056-00222311-00222646": "that was spectacularly wonderful and", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01057-00222648-00222903": "so many great activities i love it i", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01058-00222904-00223158": "love your personal examples", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01059-00223159-00223391": "so although we are wrapping up the video", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01060-00223392-00223558": "portion of the broadcast we will", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01061-00223559-00223639": "continue", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01062-00223640-00223831": "continue to take your questions in the", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01063-00223832-00224046": "chat for another 10 minutes", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01064-00224048-00224294": "please stay if you are watching during", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01065-00224296-00224487": "the premiere broadcast", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01066-00224488-00224734": "and then after may 19th you can submit", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01067-00224735-00224894": "your questions to our education", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01068-00224896-00225279": "office at education nara dot gov", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01069-00225280-00225527": "as a reminder the presentations video", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01070-00225528-00225727": "and handout will remain available", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01071-00225728-00225951": "on this youtube page we value your", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01072-00225952-00226158": "opinion so please take a minute to", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01073-00226159-00226431": "complete a short evaluation you can find", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01074-00226432-00226503": "that link", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01075-00226504-00226742": "under the show more please note that", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01076-00226744-00226903": "this event is part of the know your", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01077-00226904-00227046": "reference program", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01078-00227048-00227239": "before ending we do want to share our", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01079-00227240-00227423": "gratitude for the behind the scenes", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01080-00227423-00227542": "staff", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01081-00227544-00227815": "youtube chat moderator today was amber", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01082-00227816-00227942": "forrester", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01083-00227944-00228191": "our audio visual staff include jamie", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01084-00228192-00228287": "atkinson", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01085-00228288-00228687": "ryan sipperly julie reed jason winston", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01086-00228688-00229055": "and alexis van dyke and today's", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01087-00229056-00229191": "captioning writer is", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01088-00229192-00229519": "heim captioning thank you all", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01089-00229519-00229751": "and on behalf of the national archives", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01090-00229752-00229942": "thank you for joining us", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01091-00229944-00230271": "please stay if you have questions submit", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01092-00230271-00230319": "them", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01093-00230319-00290254": "in the chat", "Xk8j9BCedQA-01094-00290255-00290464": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "XkqvAYqMTqg", "text": {"XkqvAYqMTqg-00000-00000086-00001394": "[Laughter]", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00001-00001395-00001801": "[Music]", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00002-00001802-00001975": "just like this", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00003-00001976-00002609": "[Music]", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00004-00002610-00002838": "oh yeah", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00005-00002839-00003917": "[Music]", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00006-00003918-00004243": "[Music]", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00007-00004244-00004857": "all right", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00008-00004858-00005740": "[Music]", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00009-00005741-00006341": "[Applause]", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00010-00006342-00006570": "[Applause]", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00011-00006572-00007339": "thank you", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00012-00007340-00007878": "shut down", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00013-00007879-00008164": "it's a day wasted if you don't cheer", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00014-00008165-00008605": "yourself up", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00015-00008606-00009396": "Nana has learned to control her power", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00016-00009397-00010667": "do you want to make friends", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00017-00010668-00011744": "foreign", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00018-00011745-00012338": "[Music]", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00019-00012339-00015488": "[Music]", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00020-00015490-00016027": "[Music]", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00021-00016028-00016369": "thank you", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00022-00016371-00017216": "[Music]", "XkqvAYqMTqg-00023-00017217-00017663": "[Laughter]"}}, {"audio_id": "Xk-qG1m8DRQ", "text": {"Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00000-00000082-00000991": "[Music]", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00001-00000992-00001240": "thank you", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00002-00001241-00002317": "[Music]", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00003-00002318-00002633": "they said I should give it up like him", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00004-00002634-00002795": "that just ain't good enough hello", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00005-00002796-00003010": "everybody Dr Rick Wallace here dropping", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00006-00003011-00003274": "in with a little special announcement", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00007-00003275-00003515": "for those who have followed me for any", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00008-00003515-00003809": "stretch of time you know outside of the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00009-00003810-00003970": "businesses that I run like Myriad", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00010-00003971-00004204": "Business Solutions The visionetics", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00011-00004205-00004420": "Institute loudest Media Group I also do", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00012-00004421-00004697": "a great deal of work inside of the inner", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00013-00004698-00004997": "city communities in Houston Dallas and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00014-00004998-00005327": "other areas I'm asking now as we push a", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00015-00005328-00005572": "fundraiser that you support what the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00016-00005573-00005813": "Odyssey project is doing in the inner", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00017-00005814-00006138": "cities especially with programs like", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00018-00006139-00006383": "black men lead which is a rite of", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00019-00006384-00006731": "passage initiative and restoring ghetto", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00020-00006731-00006934": "for ghetto's forgotten daughters which", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00021-00006936-00007223": "is a program focused on helping young", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00022-00007223-00007456": "girls but boys as well suffering from", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00023-00007458-00007745": "childhood sexual abuse uh rape", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00024-00007745-00008056": "molestation domestic abuse absentee", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00025-00008058-00008333": "fatherhood and so many other things the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00026-00008334-00008554": "information will be in the box thank you", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00027-00008555-00009151": "[Applause]", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00028-00009152-00009419": "all by myself", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00029-00009420-00009628": "everybody", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00030-00009629-00010031": "is winding down their weak on a good", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00031-00010032-00010313": "note I hope that the things that you set", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00032-00010314-00010709": "out to do and accomplish this week that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00033-00010710-00010985": "you made progress remember it's not just", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00034-00010986-00011224": "about hitting the goal it's about", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00035-00011225-00011560": "measurable progress as a matter of fact", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00036-00011561-00011999": "the the definition that I use for", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00037-00012000-00012377": "success is progression towards a worthy", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00038-00012378-00012664": "goal I got that when I was a kid by", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00039-00012665-00012922": "listening to", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00040-00012923-00013072": "um", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00041-00013073-00013375": "the LPS of Earl Nightingale", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00042-00013376-00013691": "and that's what I use I celebrate my", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00043-00013691-00014213": "steps every move towards my goal is a", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00044-00014213-00014494": "step of success", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00045-00014495-00014783": "um achieving my goal is Monumental but", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00046-00014784-00015113": "it's not the only part of My Success and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00047-00015113-00015466": "I definitely encourage you to take that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00048-00015468-00015671": "approach you're going to find a lot more", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00049-00015672-00015916": "joy and fulfillment in life when you", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00050-00015918-00016150": "celebrate the small things", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00051-00016151-00016444": "uh with that being said look I'm here", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00052-00016445-00016613": "for", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00053-00016614-00016894": "a brief moment to talk about something", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00054-00016895-00017303": "in place an emphasis and a spotlight on", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00055-00017304-00017561": "something that I think that we need to", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00056-00017562-00017747": "talk about I've been saying it for so", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00057-00017748-00018143": "long we uh", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00058-00018144-00018563": "tend to focus on the sensationalized uh", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00059-00018564-00018875": "things that are constantly tossed at us", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00060-00018876-00019163": "but have very little intrinsic value", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00061-00019164-00019547": "very little capacity to move us towards", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00062-00019548-00019925": "those things that provide us the ability", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00063-00019926-00020129": "to be and do the things that we say", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00064-00020130-00020308": "we're going to do we talk Liberation and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00065-00020309-00020519": "empowerment but we're focused on", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00066-00020520-00020914": "entertainment gossip and uh celebrity uh", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00067-00020915-00021208": "happenings uh we miss the things that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00068-00021209-00021293": "matter", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00069-00021294-00021569": "Dr Claude Anderson would probably say", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00070-00021570-00021905": "that we are majoring in the minor", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00071-00021906-00022289": "and it costs us dearly and yet we", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00072-00022290-00022558": "continue to continue to do it", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00073-00022559-00022908": "I'm looking and I've seen all of the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00074-00022909-00023219": "back and forth on black Twitter on", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00075-00023220-00023686": "YouTube on Facebook uh on Twitter and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00076-00023687-00023867": "Instagram", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00077-00023868-00024100": "um I said black Twitter but uh", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00078-00024101-00024449": "concerning Sierra's", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00079-00024450-00024821": "dress she wore to the Vanity Fair uh", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00080-00024822-00025289": "event during the Oscar celebration", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00081-00025290-00025618": "um", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00082-00025619-00025937": "I'm not giving any attention to that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00083-00025938-00026081": "dress", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00084-00026082-00026339": "to Russell and Sierra not today", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00085-00026339-00026668": "uh", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00086-00026669-00026951": "but what I want to point to is", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00087-00026952-00027167": "I'm not telling anybody not to have an", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00088-00027168-00027364": "opinion I have an opinion but that's my", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00089-00027366-00027881": "opinion and I'm always asking", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00090-00027882-00028312": "does my opinion carry weight", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00091-00028313-00028643": "and the more you play off in a field of", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00092-00028644-00028883": "nothingness the less than what you do", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00093-00028883-00028990": "and say", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00094-00028991-00029140": "matters", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00095-00029141-00029327": "people are doing people will celebrate", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00096-00029327-00029501": "you for it people will celebrate you for", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00097-00029502-00029777": "talking about bs and nothingness people", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00098-00029777-00030058": "will celebrate you for pushing and still", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00099-00030060-00030281": "uh", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00100-00030282-00030593": "jumping on and and pushing this beef", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00101-00030594-00030862": "between Will Smith and Chris Rock", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00102-00030863-00031085": "they'll celebrate talk about it but when", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00103-00031086-00031252": "you want to talk about something serious", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00104-00031254-00031451": "when you want to talk about something of", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00105-00031452-00031720": "substantive nature they don't give you", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00106-00031722-00032020": "the same weight and gravity of uh", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00107-00032022-00032195": "credibility because you've been talking", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00108-00032195-00032512": "about trash your focus isn't on things", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00109-00032513-00032812": "of weight so they see you as someone to", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00110-00032813-00033077": "have fun with someone to kick it or talk", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00111-00033078-00033305": "but when it's time to talk real stuff uh", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00112-00033306-00033551": "uh trust you to contribute to something", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00113-00033552-00033809": "of intrinsic value your value goes down", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00114-00033810-00034018": "so when I give an opinion by the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00115-00034019-00034205": "celebrities because of something I see", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00116-00034206-00034523": "that has the ability to be a teaching", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00117-00034524-00034609": "moment", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00118-00034610-00035009": "and so I haven't been in and on the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00119-00035010-00035351": "whole Chris Rock uh special thing", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00120-00035352-00035705": "uh there's a lot going on there and I", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00121-00035706-00035873": "just don't even want to get into it", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00122-00035874-00036011": "there's some things that are teaching", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00123-00036012-00036124": "lessons in it because there's a whole", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00124-00036125-00036431": "lot going on uh but that's still", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00125-00036432-00036635": "Hollywood that's still millionaires", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00126-00036636-00036971": "beefing about stuff while we are living", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00127-00036972-00037133": "a life", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00128-00037134-00037296": "let me let me change that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00129-00037297-00037524": "multi-millionaires these are rich people", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00130-00037525-00037727": "wealthy people let me change that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00131-00037728-00038009": "wealthy people uh if they manage what", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00132-00038010-00038273": "they have just right now right they", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00133-00038274-00038387": "don't even have to work the rest of", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00134-00038388-00038518": "their lives these people are going to be", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00135-00038519-00038627": "okay", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00136-00038628-00038873": "but we're the ones complaining about all", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00137-00038874-00039052": "the things that are going wrong and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00138-00039053-00039274": "we're riding and uh jumping on", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00139-00039275-00039418": "everything that's going on and it's", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00140-00039419-00039593": "amazing to me", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00141-00039594-00039809": "that when I'm looking on these channels", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00142-00039810-00040067": "when I'm looking on these uh news feeds", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00143-00040068-00040283": "when I'm looking down and I'm seeing all", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00144-00040284-00040457": "the things that are being said about", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00145-00040458-00040601": "Sierra", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00146-00040602-00040793": "again this isn't me telling you you're", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00147-00040794-00040930": "right or you're wrong that's not the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00148-00040931-00041123": "point here that's why I won't give my", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00149-00041124-00041279": "opinion because that's not the point", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00150-00041280-00041530": "here the point here is while that's", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00151-00041531-00041837": "happening while everybody is going in", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00152-00041838-00042107": "and having an opinion and passionate", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00153-00042108-00042383": "about it I mean beefing about it cussing", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00154-00042384-00042617": "each other out about it I mean feeling", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00155-00042618-00042821": "your timelines with it", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00156-00042822-00043193": "at the same time we've had two major", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00157-00043194-00043439": "Banks collapse", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00158-00043440-00043618": "I've been talking about wealth for a", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00159-00043619-00043835": "long time matter of fact this week I", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00160-00043836-00044146": "released the Legacy wealth Academy and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00161-00044147-00044351": "the first course in that Academy which", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00162-00044352-00044608": "is the path to generational wealth I've", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00163-00044609-00044807": "celebrated and and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00164-00044808-00044879": "um", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00165-00044880-00045107": "and I'm excited about that for those who", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00166-00045108-00045340": "want to check out the links in the Box", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00167-00045341-00045652": "but in that course there's that's that's", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00168-00045653-00045893": "that's a part that shows you the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00169-00045894-00046018": "importance of understanding what's", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00170-00046019-00046324": "happening when there's a financial event", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00171-00046325-00046612": "event is Major and it's along the lines", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00172-00046613-00046751": "of the things that I've been telling you", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00173-00046752-00047002": "about for the longest on money Monday", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00174-00047003-00047290": "and wealth building Wednesday", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00175-00047291-00047501": "and nobody's having that conversation", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00176-00047502-00047699": "nobody's talking about what's going on", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00177-00047700-00048040": "nobody's talking about uh the volatility", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00178-00048041-00048317": "in the US dollar nobody's talking about", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00179-00048318-00048737": "uh the banking system of volatility but", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00180-00048738-00049180": "everybody's talking about Sierra's dress", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00181-00049181-00049330": "um", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00182-00049331-00049690": "again what you focus on is what's going", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00183-00049691-00049889": "to impact your world", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00184-00049890-00050057": "what you focus on is what you're going", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00185-00050058-00050261": "to feel the most", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00186-00050262-00050446": "again", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00187-00050447-00050879": "those people have secured", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00188-00050880-00051095": "at least the financial side of their", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00189-00051096-00051208": "future", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00190-00051209-00051358": "how they're living their lives whether", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00191-00051359-00051502": "they're happy or not and all that stuff", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00192-00051503-00051688": "I can't speak on", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00193-00051689-00051923": "but I can I can tell you that the thing", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00194-00051924-00052175": "that the average person person is most", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00195-00052176-00052499": "concerned about which is their finances", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00196-00052500-00052579": "um", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00197-00052579-00052888": "uh they're not", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00198-00052889-00053154": "so if you're not studying them to see", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00199-00053155-00053530": "Ways and Means or moves to make you know", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00200-00053532-00053759": "if you're not thinking about getting", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00201-00053760-00054100": "into uh the entertainment field", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00202-00054101-00054382": "they shouldn't be your focus", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00203-00054383-00054647": "your focus should be on understanding", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00204-00054648-00054791": "the world around you I don't know how", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00205-00054791-00055097": "many times I've said this but", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00206-00055098-00055354": "we lose because we don't understand how", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00207-00055355-00055504": "things work", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00208-00055505-00055679": "it's a common theme there are going to", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00209-00055679-00055816": "be common things when you listen to me", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00210-00055817-00056075": "if you uh you listen to me you watch me", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00211-00056076-00056303": "you follow me if you've ever been to one", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00212-00056304-00056447": "of my Live Events you're going to", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00213-00056448-00056675": "understand that I'm very big on", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00214-00056676-00057011": "understanding how things work in in the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00215-00057012-00057221": "world of Finance in the world of", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00216-00057222-00057425": "business in the world of social", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00217-00057426-00057671": "progression in the world of black", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00218-00057672-00057923": "empowerment it's all the same if you", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00219-00057924-00058091": "don't understand how things work you're", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00220-00058091-00058288": "going to be exploited you're going to be", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00221-00058289-00058547": "taken advantage of you're going to be", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00222-00058548-00058961": "misguided misled misused mishandled and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00223-00058962-00059266": "then we complain about it and won't and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00224-00059267-00059435": "here's the thing because we don't", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00225-00059436-00059644": "understand how things work there's so", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00226-00059645-00059837": "many times we are literally financing", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00227-00059838-00060094": "our own demise we're literally spending", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00228-00060095-00060407": "money into economies into spaces that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00229-00060408-00060611": "are empowering the very people that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00230-00060612-00060869": "we're complaining holding us back", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00231-00060870-00061054": "but because we don't understand how", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00232-00061055-00061276": "things work we consistently pour into", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00233-00061277-00061685": "the machine that's grinding our future", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00234-00061686-00061949": "and destroying the uh the future", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00235-00061950-00062153": "opportunities of our children", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00236-00062154-00062609": "again I've taught on this extensively", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00237-00062610-00062957": "but we would rather focus on what Chris", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00238-00062958-00063185": "Rock is doing rather focus on what", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00239-00063186-00063425": "Rihanna's doing we rather focus on what", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00240-00063426-00063713": "Beyonce is doing and my thing is if you", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00241-00063714-00064073": "want to be entertained by all means do", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00242-00064074-00064150": "so", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00243-00064151-00064438": "but that entertainment should be in", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00244-00064439-00064615": "direct", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00245-00064616-00064835": "correspondence in relationship to the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00246-00064836-00065116": "amount of time you spend in empowering", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00247-00065117-00065537": "yourself in becoming aware of the things", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00248-00065538-00066005": "that are harming you and harming the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00249-00066006-00066313": "future of your offspring", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00250-00066314-00066881": "that should be your focus not on", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00251-00066882-00067043": "um", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00252-00067044-00067282": "what somebody's doing what somebody's", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00253-00067283-00067594": "wearing what somebody said all of that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00254-00067595-00067817": "stuff is a distraction", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00255-00067818-00068159": "and we've used the distraction as a form", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00256-00068160-00068399": "of escapism for years when we're", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00257-00068400-00068579": "laughing we're not thinking about the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00258-00068580-00068831": "struggle when we are uh getting", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00259-00068832-00069071": "emotionally involved in the next great", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00260-00069072-00069256": "movie We're not thinking about the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00261-00069257-00069491": "struggle when we are playing the music", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00262-00069492-00069719": "that they push and pipe down we're", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00263-00069720-00069965": "feeling enraged and empowered and not", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00264-00069966-00070253": "realizing we have nowhere to direct the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00265-00070254-00070481": "energy that it creates and it normally", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00266-00070482-00070709": "becomes destructive because we don't", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00267-00070710-00070913": "know how to manage what we're hearing", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00268-00070914-00071135": "and what we're seeing and we don't know", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00269-00071136-00071363": "that we have the power to control what", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00270-00071364-00071531": "we hear and see so that we are", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00271-00071532-00071867": "programming our minds to function in a", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00272-00071868-00072119": "way that is conducive for the very", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00273-00072120-00072425": "things that we say we want", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00274-00072426-00072647": "saying that we want black power won't", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00275-00072648-00072773": "produce it", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00276-00072774-00073025": "saying that we want to be liberated", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00277-00073026-00073300": "people won't produce it saying that we", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00278-00073301-00073594": "want to close the wealth Gap won't do it", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00279-00073595-00073894": "what we'll do it is learning what steps", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00280-00073895-00074188": "need to be taken learning how to", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00281-00074189-00074425": "insulate ourselves from aggression", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00282-00074426-00074782": "learning how to prepare our children to", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00283-00074783-00075119": "move into an arena in which people are", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00284-00075120-00075382": "inherently hostile towards them but", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00285-00075383-00075587": "still thrive", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00286-00075588-00075850": "that's our responsibility that has to be", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00287-00075851-00076091": "our Focus we need to understand the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00288-00076092-00076265": "importance of socializing young black", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00289-00076266-00076421": "males we need to understand the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00290-00076422-00076703": "importance of re-establishing an", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00291-00076704-00076906": "appreciation for the black family and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00292-00076907-00077105": "black love we need to understand the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00293-00077106-00077261": "importance", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00294-00077262-00077615": "of of properly empowering and educating", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00295-00077616-00077855": "our youth understanding that education", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00296-00077856-00078125": "isn't simply the acquisition of academic", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00297-00078126-00078299": "skills it is the empowerment and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00298-00078300-00078497": "preparation of young children to go out", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00299-00078498-00078653": "into that world I spoke of that's", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00300-00078654-00078875": "inherently hostile towards them and not", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00301-00078876-00079079": "only compete but win that's education", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00302-00079080-00079319": "it's the holistic process it isn't", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00303-00079320-00079529": "simply about the books the math and the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00304-00079530-00079726": "reading it's about teaching them who", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00305-00079727-00079961": "they are giving them a sense of identity", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00306-00079962-00080159": "before they ever touch ground in a world", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00307-00080160-00080338": "that doesn't like them and that will try", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00308-00080339-00080567": "to redefine them", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00309-00080568-00080855": "will missing the boat", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00310-00080856-00081079": "will invest it emotionally", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00311-00081080-00081376": "psychologically and even spiritually in", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00312-00081377-00081562": "something that does not produce power", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00313-00081563-00081803": "for us", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00314-00081804-00081988": "and then we get frustrated when we don't", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00315-00081989-00082319": "get the results that we desire", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00316-00082320-00082571": "I'm just watching we've not had just one", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00317-00082572-00082721": "Bank we've had to", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00318-00082722-00083147": "just collapse", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00319-00083148-00083359": "that's going to have a Reverb", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00320-00083360-00083711": "reverberating effect", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00321-00083712-00084047": "it doesn't mean that the world is going", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00322-00084048-00084262": "to come to an end but what it means is", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00323-00084263-00084544": "if you don't know how to move in it", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00324-00084545-00084737": "you're not going to first of all be able", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00325-00084738-00085006": "to take advantage of opportunities that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00326-00085007-00085144": "and there will be opportunities that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00327-00085145-00085355": "persist no matter how the market moves", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00328-00085356-00085571": "it's always an opportunity most people", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00329-00085572-00085756": "are simply on the wrong side of it most", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00330-00085757-00085906": "of the time because they don't what", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00331-00085907-00086176": "understand how things work that's why I", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00332-00086177-00086555": "created this course this course isn't my", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00333-00086556-00086729": "knowledge this course is the knowledge", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00334-00086730-00086975": "that I saw of the top performers in", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00335-00086976-00087155": "manage money management and investing", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00336-00087156-00087382": "the peoples whose names when mentioned", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00337-00087383-00087569": "and read in this course you will know", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00338-00087570-00087706": "who they are", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00339-00087707-00088000": "I studied them for what almost 10 years", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00340-00088001-00088367": "I am interviewed them for years I", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00341-00088368-00088606": "studied their work read their books and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00342-00088607-00088912": "I took that information ran my research", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00343-00088913-00089081": "on it to see how each particular", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00344-00089082-00089326": "mechanism performs and that works", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00345-00089327-00089506": "and it doesn't matter who's on the front", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00346-00089507-00089747": "end of it it doesn't just work for them", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00347-00089748-00089938": "it works for anybody who does it the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00348-00089939-00090121": "thing is nobody's being told about it", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00349-00090122-00090412": "nobody's being exposed to it it's the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00350-00090413-00090581": "kept secret the crazy thing is they'll", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00351-00090582-00090700": "talk about it", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00352-00090701-00090868": "but nobody's paying attention to them", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00353-00090869-00091121": "because you can't relate to them", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00354-00091122-00091312": "so you got the idiots down on the lower", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00355-00091313-00091493": "level talking a bunch of noise got you", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00356-00091494-00091756": "going in a bunch of different directions", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00357-00091757-00092093": "and so you stop trusting it", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00358-00092094-00092321": "that's why I put it together this isn't", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00359-00092322-00092543": "my expertise this is the expertise of", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00360-00092544-00092747": "the the ones that are winning at the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00361-00092748-00093047": "game consistently", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00362-00093048-00093161": "and it's something you need to", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00363-00093162-00093443": "understand when you talk about finance", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00364-00093444-00093665": "and and moving in markets and investors", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00365-00093666-00093838": "in many instances especially with the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00366-00093839-00094193": "stock market it's a zero-sum game", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00367-00094194-00094379": "in order for somebody to win somebody's", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00368-00094380-00094594": "losing when you when you sell off and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00369-00094595-00094775": "lose somebody's buying", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00370-00094776-00095050": "and if they're buying from you it's", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00371-00095051-00095206": "because they believe what you're selling", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00372-00095207-00095500": "is going to improve you lost and if", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00373-00095501-00095782": "they're right they won", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00374-00095783-00095993": "and it goes a whole bunch of different", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00375-00095994-00096173": "ways and you just have to know how to be", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00376-00096174-00096317": "on the right side of that more times", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00377-00096318-00096437": "than you're not", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00378-00096438-00096593": "nobody's going to do it perfectly", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00379-00096594-00096755": "nobody's going to get it right every", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00380-00096756-00096994": "time but that's why diversity is so", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00381-00096995-00097115": "important", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00382-00097116-00097241": "but", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00383-00097242-00097547": "this isn't about as much about Finance", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00384-00097548-00097975": "is it about mindset", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00385-00097976-00098273": "we have to do a better job", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00386-00098274-00098567": "of putting our minds and our focuses on", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00387-00098568-00098800": "the things that matter how can we better", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00388-00098801-00099035": "prepare our children how can we actually", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00389-00099036-00099203": "start to create a better financial", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00390-00099204-00099461": "situation for ourselves how can we", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00391-00099462-00099576": "create", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00392-00099577-00099959": "uh Power in the political Arena so that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00393-00099960-00100156": "statutes and laws that are created", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00394-00100157-00100600": "represent our interest", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00395-00100601-00100876": "how can we create businesses how can we", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00396-00100877-00101111": "defend our communities what's left of", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00397-00101112-00101321": "them from gentrification", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00398-00101322-00101567": "a very devastating Force Syria Force", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00399-00101568-00101800": "displacement is about so much more than", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00400-00101801-00102053": "the money that's lost", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00401-00102054-00102371": "it's a health risk I wrote about the the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00402-00102372-00102539": "dangers and the threats of Serial Force", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00403-00102540-00102797": "displacement all the way from redlining", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00404-00102798-00103097": "urban renewal non-neglect gentrification", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00405-00103098-00103294": "all of these are forms of Serial Force", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00406-00103295-00103510": "displacement and we are always the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00407-00103511-00103768": "target but nobody's sitting up like I", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00408-00103769-00104044": "said I come up with Solutions", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00409-00104045-00104249": "nobody's talking about them because it's", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00410-00104250-00104434": "not it's not exciting it's not", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00411-00104435-00104728": "entertaining", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00412-00104729-00104903": "and that's why we're in last place", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00413-00104904-00105251": "because we'd rather laugh", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00414-00105252-00105436": "and dance", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00415-00105438-00105916": "that make moves", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00416-00105917-00106265": "that's costing us and I I I I I I like", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00417-00106266-00106733": "dancing I love to laugh", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00418-00106733-00106966": "but I also want to make sure", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00419-00106967-00107189": "that I create a space for my children", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00420-00107190-00107381": "and their children and their", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00421-00107382-00107573": "grandchildren", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00422-00107574-00107813": "that is safe to live in and that they", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00423-00107814-00108010": "have a space in and where they don't", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00424-00108011-00108227": "have to beg anybody for a job or they", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00425-00108228-00108515": "don't have to beg anybody to let them uh", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00426-00108516-00108671": "be okay they don't have to beg anybody", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00427-00108672-00108923": "not to kill them where they are", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00428-00108924-00109163": "respected because we paved the path and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00429-00109164-00109589": "we gave them a a sense of power so that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00430-00109590-00110177": "they're respected", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00431-00110178-00110573": "that's our responsibility we failed", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00432-00110574-00110789": "and it's our responsibility to correct", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00433-00110790-00111101": "that failure", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00434-00111102-00111323": "look I'm gonna get her to get off of", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00435-00111324-00111473": "here", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00436-00111474-00111707": "but I just had to", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00437-00111708-00111940": "uh talk about this I sit up and I've", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00438-00111941-00112301": "watched it and it is a major reason why", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00439-00112302-00112547": "we can't get on", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00440-00112548-00112852": "we are as Dr Anderson would say majoring", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00441-00112853-00113333": "in the minor", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00442-00113333-00113573": "it's time that we start looking at the", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00443-00113574-00113795": "major things", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00444-00113796-00114004": "and that's going to be my thing when we", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00445-00114005-00114257": "get we got to learn how things work", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00446-00114258-00114449": "we got a place a hat", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00447-00114450-00114863": "on things that have substantial power", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00448-00114864-00115151": "force and capacity to do the things we", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00449-00115152-00115325": "say we want to do", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00450-00115326-00115558": "it's time to stop bumping", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00451-00115559-00115823": "and it's time to start humping it's that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00452-00115824-00115960": "simple", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00453-00115961-00116254": "so I'm challenging you", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00454-00116255-00116501": "it's time to make a move for those of", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00455-00116502-00116734": "you who want to check out uh what's", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00456-00116735-00116933": "going on with", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00457-00116933-00117166": "um", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00458-00117167-00117533": "the Legacy wealth program if you want to", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00459-00117533-00117719": "enroll us a few ways to do it it's in", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00460-00117720-00117875": "the description box I'm not going to get", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00461-00117876-00118193": "into it if not you still need to know", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00462-00118194-00118427": "what's going on you're going to have to", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00463-00118428-00118660": "educate yourself you can't sit up and", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00464-00118661-00118901": "not know how things work and think that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00465-00118902-00119057": "life is just going to flow for you", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00466-00119058-00119278": "you'll have some good moments and you'll", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00467-00119279-00119423": "have bad but you'll never be in control", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00468-00119424-00119627": "of it it'll all be always be somebody", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00469-00119628-00119836": "else", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00470-00119838-00120028": "while you're going to always have some", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00471-00120029-00120365": "rough moments you can control uh and I", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00472-00120366-00120557": "always know and have the confidence that", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00473-00120558-00120677": "even in those rough moments you'll", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00474-00120678-00120839": "recover because you know what happened", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00475-00120840-00121121": "you can figure it out", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00476-00121122-00121301": "you understand it when you hear news", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00477-00121302-00121486": "about a bank failing you can start", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00478-00121488-00121660": "looking into it and see what's going on", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00479-00121661-00121847": "you know what the reverberations is", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00480-00121848-00122008": "going to be", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00481-00122009-00122260": "it's time to wake the hell up and this", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00482-00122261-00122393": "isn't just happening in the financial", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00483-00122394-00122590": "industry it's just the thing that I", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00484-00122591-00122752": "stood up and I thought about", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00485-00122753-00122902": "on that note look I'm gonna get ready to", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00486-00122903-00123034": "get out of here", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00487-00123035-00123299": "hopefully you guys get it", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00488-00123300-00123454": "but I'm gonna keep bringing it whether", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00489-00123455-00123755": "you're doing that on that note", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00490-00123756-00125663": "[Music]", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00491-00125664-00126577": "thank you", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00492-00126578-00127265": "[Music]", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00493-00127266-00127531": "foreign", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00494-00127532-00131403": "[Music]", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00495-00131404-00132063": "[Music]", "Xk-qG1m8DRQ-00496-00132064-00132372": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "XkWF-vCePyI", "text": {"XkWF-vCePyI-00000-00000456-00000707": "thoughts give birth to actions actions", "XkWF-vCePyI-00001-00000708-00000893": "spawned a habit habit bore the character", "XkWF-vCePyI-00002-00000894-00001093": "and the character created fate", "XkWF-vCePyI-00003-00001094-00001441": "aristotlees Pike here and Mela hurricane", "XkWF-vCePyI-00004-00001442-00001726": "manga silk and kabayasan kabayasan", "XkWF-vCePyI-00005-00001727-00001930": "membuk and character Dan character", "XkWF-vCePyI-00006-00001932-00002159": "mancyptica nasib the difference between", "XkWF-vCePyI-00007-00002160-00002333": "winning and losing is most often not", "XkWF-vCePyI-00008-00002334-00002692": "quitting Walt Disney Arty syringkali", "XkWF-vCePyI-00009-00002693-00002963": "purba dandi antara manang Dan kalasarin", "XkWF-vCePyI-00010-00002964-00003226": "Kalia dala tidak meniera the difference", "XkWF-vCePyI-00011-00003227-00003413": "between winning and losing is most often", "XkWF-vCePyI-00012-00003414-00003790": "not quitting Walt Disney Artie serenkali", "XkWF-vCePyI-00013-00003792-00004036": "perbadan deontara manang Dan Collision", "XkWF-vCePyI-00014-00004037-00004325": "kaliadala tidak meniera the important", "XkWF-vCePyI-00015-00004326-00004549": "thing is not to stop questioning", "XkWF-vCePyI-00016-00004550-00004804": "Curiosity has its own reason for", "XkWF-vCePyI-00017-00004805-00005188": "existing everybody is a genius but if", "XkWF-vCePyI-00018-00005189-00005435": "you judge a fish by its ability to climb", "XkWF-vCePyI-00019-00005436-00005627": "a tree it will live its whole life", "XkWF-vCePyI-00020-00005628-00005897": "believing that it is stupid Albert", "XkWF-vCePyI-00021-00005898-00006202": "Einstein the important thing is not to", "XkWF-vCePyI-00022-00006203-00006509": "stop questioning Curiosity has its own", "XkWF-vCePyI-00023-00006509-00006820": "reason for existing everybody is a", "XkWF-vCePyI-00024-00006822-00007109": "genius but if you judge a fish by its", "XkWF-vCePyI-00025-00007109-00007378": "ability to climb a tree it will live its", "XkWF-vCePyI-00026-00007379-00007567": "whole life believing that it is stupid", "XkWF-vCePyI-00027-00007568-00007973": "Albert Einstein Ife is a success in life", "XkWF-vCePyI-00028-00007973-00008369": "then a equals X Plus y plus Z work as X", "XkWF-vCePyI-00029-00008370-00008669": "why is play and Z is keeping your mouth", "XkWF-vCePyI-00030-00008670-00009005": "shut learn from yesterday Live for today", "XkWF-vCePyI-00031-00009006-00009185": "hope for tomorrow", "XkWF-vCePyI-00032-00009186-00009431": "the important thing is not to stop", "XkWF-vCePyI-00033-00009432-00009749": "questioning Albert Einstein", "XkWF-vCePyI-00034-00009750-00010109": "Ife is a success in life then a equals X", "XkWF-vCePyI-00035-00010110-00010523": "Plus y plus Z work is X Y is play and Z", "XkWF-vCePyI-00036-00010524-00010799": "is keeping your mouth shut learn from", "XkWF-vCePyI-00037-00010800-00011074": "yesterday Live for today hope for", "XkWF-vCePyI-00038-00011075-00011363": "tomorrow the important thing is not to", "XkWF-vCePyI-00039-00011364-00011717": "stop questioning Albert Einstein", "XkWF-vCePyI-00040-00011718-00012083": "Ife is a success in life then a equals X", "XkWF-vCePyI-00041-00012084-00012503": "Plus y plus Z work is X Y is play and Z", "XkWF-vCePyI-00042-00012504-00012778": "is keeping your mouth shut learn from", "XkWF-vCePyI-00043-00012779-00013049": "yesterday Live for today hope for", "XkWF-vCePyI-00044-00013050-00013330": "tomorrow the important thing is not to", "XkWF-vCePyI-00045-00013331-00013733": "stop questioning Albert Einstein life is", "XkWF-vCePyI-00046-00013734-00014021": "a grindstone whether it grinds you down", "XkWF-vCePyI-00047-00014022-00014266": "or polishes you up is for you along to", "XkWF-vCePyI-00048-00014268-00014591": "the side have it Robert if you want to", "XkWF-vCePyI-00049-00014591-00014783": "do the best you will be the number one", "XkWF-vCePyI-00050-00014784-00014986": "but if you want to be unique you will be", "XkWF-vCePyI-00051-00014987-00015280": "the only one remember life is a", "XkWF-vCePyI-00052-00015281-00015569": "grindstone whether it grinds you down or", "XkWF-vCePyI-00053-00015569-00015785": "polishes you up is for you alone to", "XkWF-vCePyI-00054-00015786-00016138": "decide cabinet Robert if you want to do", "XkWF-vCePyI-00055-00016140-00016330": "the best you will be the number one but", "XkWF-vCePyI-00056-00016331-00016541": "if you want to be unique you will be the", "XkWF-vCePyI-00057-00016542-00016780": "only one remember there life is a", "XkWF-vCePyI-00058-00016781-00017069": "grindstone whether it grinds you down or", "XkWF-vCePyI-00059-00017070-00017285": "polishes you up is for you alone to", "XkWF-vCePyI-00060-00017286-00017633": "decide Cavett Robert the person you will", "XkWF-vCePyI-00061-00017634-00017867": "be in five years is based on the books", "XkWF-vCePyI-00062-00017868-00018041": "you read and the people you surround", "XkWF-vCePyI-00063-00018042-00018349": "yourself with today life is a grindstone", "XkWF-vCePyI-00064-00018350-00018622": "whether it grinds you down or polishes", "XkWF-vCePyI-00065-00018623-00018935": "you up as for you alone to decide Cabot", "XkWF-vCePyI-00066-00018936-00019186": "Robert the person you will be in five", "XkWF-vCePyI-00067-00019187-00019414": "years is based on the books you read and", "XkWF-vCePyI-00068-00019415-00019589": "the people you surround yourself with", "XkWF-vCePyI-00069-00019590-00019675": "today", "XkWF-vCePyI-00070-00019676-00019900": "Discovery consists of seeing what", "XkWF-vCePyI-00071-00019901-00020135": "everybody is seeing thinking what nobody", "XkWF-vCePyI-00072-00020136-00020413": "has thought Albert sent Georgie", "XkWF-vCePyI-00073-00020414-00020669": "successes with some small efforts", "XkWF-vCePyI-00074-00020670-00021030": "defeated day in and there Robert Collier", "XkWF-vCePyI-00075-00021031-00021257": "discovering consists of seeing what", "XkWF-vCePyI-00076-00021258-00021497": "everybody has seen thinking what nobody", "XkWF-vCePyI-00077-00021498-00021886": "has thought Albertson Georgie success is", "XkWF-vCePyI-00078-00021887-00022157": "the song small efforts repeated day in", "XkWF-vCePyI-00079-00022158-00022421": "and day out Robert Collier", "XkWF-vCePyI-00080-00022422-00022721": "it's not about how bad you want it it's", "XkWF-vCePyI-00081-00022722-00022919": "about how hard you're willing to work", "XkWF-vCePyI-00082-00022920-00023207": "for it the only place where success", "XkWF-vCePyI-00083-00023208-00023441": "comes before work is in the dictionary", "XkWF-vCePyI-00084-00023442-00023771": "the dolls assume it's not about how bad", "XkWF-vCePyI-00085-00023772-00024022": "you want it it's about how hard you're", "XkWF-vCePyI-00086-00024023-00024311": "willing to work for it the only place", "XkWF-vCePyI-00087-00024312-00024569": "where success comes before work is in", "XkWF-vCePyI-00088-00024570-00024863": "the dictionary the dolls assume you", "XkWF-vCePyI-00089-00024864-00025108": "don't drown by Falling In The Water you", "XkWF-vCePyI-00090-00025109-00025469": "drown by staying there Ed Cole the pain", "XkWF-vCePyI-00091-00025470-00025667": "you feel today is the strength you will", "XkWF-vCePyI-00092-00025668-00025906": "feel tomorrow for every challenge", "XkWF-vCePyI-00093-00025907-00026134": "encounter there is opportunity for", "XkWF-vCePyI-00094-00026135-00026243": "growth", "XkWF-vCePyI-00095-00026244-00026477": "you don't drown by Falling In The Water", "XkWF-vCePyI-00096-00026477-00026890": "you drown by staying there Ed Cole the", "XkWF-vCePyI-00097-00026891-00027083": "pain you feel today is the strength you", "XkWF-vCePyI-00098-00027083-00027340": "will feel tomorrow for every challenge", "XkWF-vCePyI-00099-00027341-00027562": "encounter there is opportunity for", "XkWF-vCePyI-00100-00027563-00027839": "growth don't get hung up on who wants", "XkWF-vCePyI-00101-00027839-00028343": "the idea pick the best one and let's go", "XkWF-vCePyI-00102-00028344-00028535": "Steve Jobs", "XkWF-vCePyI-00103-00028536-00028861": "don't get hung up on who was the idea", "XkWF-vCePyI-00104-00028862-00029339": "pick the best one and let's go Steve", "XkWF-vCePyI-00105-00029339-00029524": "Jobs", "XkWF-vCePyI-00106-00029525-00029837": "great things in business are never done", "XkWF-vCePyI-00107-00029838-00030196": "by one person they're done by a team of", "XkWF-vCePyI-00108-00030197-00030335": "people", "XkWF-vCePyI-00109-00030336-00030539": "Steve Jobs", "XkWF-vCePyI-00110-00030539-00030833": "great things in business are never done", "XkWF-vCePyI-00111-00030833-00031193": "by one person they're done by a team of", "XkWF-vCePyI-00112-00031194-00031349": "people", "XkWF-vCePyI-00113-00031350-00031540": "Steve Jobs", "XkWF-vCePyI-00114-00031541-00031864": "what we're doing here will send a giant", "XkWF-vCePyI-00115-00031866-00032129": "Ripple through the universe", "XkWF-vCePyI-00116-00032130-00032333": "Steve Jobs", "XkWF-vCePyI-00117-00032333-00032668": "what we're doing here will send a giant", "XkWF-vCePyI-00118-00032669-00032915": "Ripple through the universe", "XkWF-vCePyI-00119-00032916-00033137": "Steve Jobs", "XkWF-vCePyI-00120-00033138-00033395": "don't let the noise of others opinions", "XkWF-vCePyI-00121-00033396-00033707": "drown out your own inner voice your time", "XkWF-vCePyI-00122-00033708-00033940": "is limited so don't waste it living", "XkWF-vCePyI-00123-00033941-00034252": "someone else's life if today were the", "XkWF-vCePyI-00124-00034253-00034468": "last day of your life would you want to", "XkWF-vCePyI-00125-00034469-00034727": "do what you were about to do today", "XkWF-vCePyI-00126-00034728-00035035": "Steve Jobs be a yardstick of quality", "XkWF-vCePyI-00127-00035036-00035267": "some people aren't used to an", "XkWF-vCePyI-00128-00035268-00035490": "environment where Excellence is expected", "XkWF-vCePyI-00129-00035491-00035765": "it doesn't make sense to hire smart", "XkWF-vCePyI-00130-00035766-00036017": "people and then tell them what too we", "XkWF-vCePyI-00131-00036018-00036221": "hire smart people so they can tell us", "XkWF-vCePyI-00132-00036222-00036574": "what to do Steve Joe be a yardstick of", "XkWF-vCePyI-00133-00036575-00036851": "quality some people aren't used to an", "XkWF-vCePyI-00134-00036852-00037081": "environment where Excellence is expected", "XkWF-vCePyI-00135-00037082-00037349": "it doesn't make sense to hire smart", "XkWF-vCePyI-00136-00037350-00037601": "people and then tell them what too we", "XkWF-vCePyI-00137-00037602-00037799": "hire smart people so they can tell us", "XkWF-vCePyI-00138-00037800-00037924": "what to do", "XkWF-vCePyI-00139-00037925-00038279": "Steve Joe almost everything all external", "XkWF-vCePyI-00140-00038280-00038596": "expectations all Pride all fear of", "XkWF-vCePyI-00141-00038597-00038824": "embarrassment or failure these things", "XkWF-vCePyI-00142-00038825-00039052": "just fall away in the face of death", "XkWF-vCePyI-00143-00039053-00039365": "leaving only what is truly important", "XkWF-vCePyI-00144-00039366-00039730": "Steve Job almost everything all external", "XkWF-vCePyI-00145-00039731-00040049": "expectations all Pride all fear of", "XkWF-vCePyI-00146-00040050-00040277": "embarrassment or failure these things", "XkWF-vCePyI-00147-00040278-00040499": "just fall away in the face of death", "XkWF-vCePyI-00148-00040500-00040759": "leaving only what is truly important", "XkWF-vCePyI-00149-00040760-00041090": "Steve Job"}}, {"audio_id": "Xl8GvLklQC0", "text": {"Xl8GvLklQC0-00000-00000427-00000899": "today's video so guys today we are going", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00001-00000900-00001211": "to be doing a video from Carrie minati", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00002-00001212-00001565": "he has a song called vadan", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00003-00001566-00001780": "um since you guys you know recommended", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00004-00001782-00002081": "me to react to carry minati songs so", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00005-00002082-00002479": "yeah I'm here because this vardan", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00006-00002480-00002723": "featuring Willie", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00007-00002724-00002783": "um", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00008-00002784-00003335": "frenzy frenzy frenzy Willy frenzy okay", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00009-00003336-00003665": "without wasting much time I think we", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00010-00003665-00004103": "have to hop on this song", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00011-00004104-00004349": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00012-00004350-00004769": "oh", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00013-00004770-00005141": "are you mad are you are you mad", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00014-00005142-00005645": "who are you telling us to your dad", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00015-00005646-00005879": "no let me go back I think I need to go", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00016-00005880-00006106": "back", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00017-00006107-00006352": "I won't take the exams tomorrow are you", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00018-00006353-00006610": "okay", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00019-00006611-00007031": "go go slap the hell out of him", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00020-00007031-00007156": "oh", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00021-00007158-00009551": "foreign", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00022-00009552-00009821": "actually this kid don't have my type of", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00023-00009822-00010128": "you know parents", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00024-00010129-00010463": "imagine me being like this is my family", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00025-00010464-00010649": "I'll be like", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00026-00010650-00010853": "um God I don't want to take these exams", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00027-00010854-00011081": "anymore", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00028-00011082-00011356": "he just look at you like this only that", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00029-00011357-00011681": "look is like a slap like this", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00030-00011682-00011873": "when my dad looks at you like this it's", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00031-00011874-00012119": "all it's like a slap and then imagine my", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00032-00012120-00012377": "mom also comes this way", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00033-00012378-00012599": "so it's going to be too slow hitting you", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00034-00012600-00012654": "like this", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00035-00012655-00013438": "[Laughter]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00036-00013440-00014488": "foreign", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00037-00014488-00015185": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00038-00015186-00016993": "foreign", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00039-00016994-00017393": "this kid's future oh okay", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00040-00017394-00017669": "I think the song guys let me know in the", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00041-00017670-00017908": "comment section what vadan actually", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00042-00017909-00018085": "means", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00043-00018086-00018749": "I'm your future oh okay okay", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00044-00018750-00019055": "foreign", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00045-00019056-00019457": "wow", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00046-00019458-00019733": "it has a storyline attached to it this", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00047-00019734-00019822": "is", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00048-00019823-00020153": "this is insane", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00049-00020154-00020527": "okay", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00050-00020528-00020680": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00051-00020681-00021369": "foreign", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00052-00021370-00022019": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00053-00022020-00022499": "foreign", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00054-00022500-00022793": "wait wait wait wait wait wait wait I'm", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00055-00022794-00022985": "sorry for doing this I want to read this", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00056-00022986-00023111": "in English", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00057-00023112-00023377": "whoa trapped family in the chest", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00058-00023378-00023789": "collecting dust and rust whoa this is", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00059-00023790-00024203": "solid it's like a poem", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00060-00024204-00025369": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00061-00025370-00025643": "so I think this is like a motivation of", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00062-00025644-00025811": "something for the kid", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00063-00025812-00026206": "oh okay okay you're my guy carry me nuts", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00064-00026207-00026464": "I thought you only roast people let's go", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00065-00026466-00026839": "my gee", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00066-00026841-00028117": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00067-00028118-00028505": "okay okay okay okay okay actually this", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00068-00028506-00028774": "is kind of my story you know growing up", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00069-00028775-00029140": "I I also find it really I found it", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00070-00029141-00029374": "difficult to tell you know my parents", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00071-00029375-00029657": "what I actually want to be", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00072-00029658-00030017": "I'm shy you know I didn't really like to", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00073-00030018-00030262": "study I think this is my storyline there", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00074-00030263-00030754": "wow", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00075-00030755-00032962": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00076-00032963-00033365": "yeah guys this is true this is true my", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00077-00033366-00033599": "whole life is a testimony for this", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00078-00033600-00033917": "actually in India here I actually look", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00079-00033918-00034168": "up to so many people who have really", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00080-00034169-00034487": "truly made it on YouTube and you know I", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00081-00034488-00034781": "use that to motivate myself you know", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00082-00034782-00035033": "you know guys anyone watching me out", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00083-00035034-00035290": "there and then you also want to pursue", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00084-00035291-00035555": "you know contents you know creation", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00085-00035556-00035909": "social media content sound it's being", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00086-00035910-00036024": "um YouTube", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00087-00036025-00036485": "uh uh whatever platform you want to go", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00088-00036486-00036802": "please just put your whole heart your", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00089-00036803-00037145": "whole mind away and pray to God is", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00090-00037146-00037396": "surely going to come to pass it's surely", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00091-00037397-00037611": "going to come to pass", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00092-00037612-00038521": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00093-00038522-00038783": "oh that's a cool new", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00094-00038784-00039173": "the future", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00095-00039174-00039394": "exam example", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00096-00039395-00041022": "[Laughter]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00097-00041023-00041274": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00098-00041275-00041765": "see now he's he's showing the kid his", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00099-00041766-00042005": "future how like the people he's going to", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00100-00042006-00042274": "meet yo this is insane", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00101-00042275-00044227": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00102-00044228-00044530": "yo you need to conquer you need to put", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00103-00044531-00045211": "your mind to it hey yo good morning", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00104-00045212-00045485": "wait wait wait I saw something here and", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00105-00045486-00045737": "I want to quit okay don't listen to them", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00106-00045738-00045958": "okay I think he's talking about the", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00107-00045959-00047818": "media or something like that because", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00108-00047819-00048905": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00109-00048906-00049475": "hmm", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00110-00049476-00050477": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00111-00050478-00050556": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00112-00050557-00050597": "[Applause]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00113-00050598-00051062": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00114-00051063-00051182": "[Applause]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00115-00051183-00052380": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00116-00052382-00052738": "thank you", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00117-00052739-00053309": "foreign", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00118-00053310-00053563": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00119-00053564-00053761": "go start your gaming channel", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00120-00053762-00054257": "[Music]", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00121-00054258-00054442": "he's gone", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00122-00054444-00054700": "that that was your that was your you", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00123-00054701-00055871": "know Channel", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00124-00055872-00056165": "wait", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00125-00056166-00056544": "ing", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00126-00056545-00056837": "wow guys I'm actually motivated in this", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00127-00056838-00057137": "song I was actually thinking that", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00128-00057138-00057479": "since Caribbean naughty like always", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00129-00057479-00057737": "roast people on the internet his song is", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00130-00057738-00057892": "going to be a roast", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00131-00057894-00058204": "a roasting song like he's gone this you", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00132-00058205-00058492": "know someone or he's gonna", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00133-00058494-00058787": "troll someone I didn't know this was a", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00134-00058788-00059129": "motivation or something yo and yeah wow", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00135-00059129-00059404": "pick up to you though", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00136-00059405-00059626": "big up to you", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00137-00059627-00059849": "I'm actually motivated you know with", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00138-00059850-00059969": "your song", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00139-00059970-00060323": "wow oh this actually has 69 million", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00140-00060324-00060604": "views two years ago wow damn this is", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00141-00060605-00060892": "insane wow big up to you once again bro", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00142-00060894-00061192": "wake up Steve guys if you enjoyed this", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00143-00061194-00061337": "video let me know in the comment section", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00144-00061338-00061565": "other than that don't worry lucky Sam", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00145-00061566-00062491": "and I'm out peace", "Xl8GvLklQC0-00146-00062492-00062798": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "XlCNhksSwXE", "text": {"XlCNhksSwXE-00000-00000000-00014327": "[Music]", "XlCNhksSwXE-00001-00014328-00014536": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "Xm_fodSEk-y", "text": {"Xm_fodSEk-y-00000-00000026-00000950": "[Music]", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00001-00000951-00001166": "my way or the highway does not apply to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00002-00001167-00001311": "the reforming of the authorization and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00003-00001312-00001519": "restriction process several scenarios", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00004-00001520-00001647": "have been drafted and the actual", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00005-00001648-00001855": "implementation is under construction in", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00006-00001855-00002071": "the cartoon all directions end at sunset", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00007-00002072-00002334": "boulevard but is this also the aim it's", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00008-00002335-00002518": "one of the topics i discussed with dunya", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00009-00002519-00002791": "germach of savik and otolina of the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00010-00002792-00003079": "european commission gg growth who due to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00011-00003080-00003303": "circumstances is in brussels welcome", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00012-00003304-00003399": "everyone", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00013-00003400-00003583": "before we look in the actual reform", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00014-00003584-00003751": "scenarios let's look in the rear view", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00015-00003752-00003838": "mirror", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00016-00003839-00004047": "and please sketch the current situation", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00017-00004047-00004303": "and why from your angles a reform of", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00018-00004304-00004527": "these processes is needed", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00019-00004528-00004743": "yeah well i think we are very proud of", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00020-00004744-00004999": "having the best uh chemicals legislation", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00021-00005000-00005191": "in the world so i think that is", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00022-00005192-00005391": "certainly something that we take", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00023-00005392-00005502": "as", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00024-00005503-00005647": "as our benefit", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00025-00005648-00005727": "but", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00026-00005728-00005991": "we think we're not good enough we think", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00027-00005992-00006079": "that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00028-00006080-00006295": "some of the processes in reach take too", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00029-00006296-00006422": "much time", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00030-00006423-00006623": "uh we think that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00031-00006623-00006855": "certain chemicals areas are", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00032-00006856-00007006": "insufficiently", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00033-00007008-00007183": "regulated in particular i'm thinking", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00034-00007184-00007334": "about endocrine disruptors and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00035-00007336-00007646": "persistent substances on which we have", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00036-00007647-00007846": "regulatory needs which with the current", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00037-00007847-00008103": "tools we can't really uh fulfill and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00038-00008104-00008351": "then i think we also need to think about", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00039-00008352-00008483": "how to better", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00040-00008484-00008639": "integrate", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00041-00008640-00008878": "societal needs societal preferences in", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00042-00008879-00009071": "the criteria", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00043-00009072-00009287": "with which we actually judge", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00044-00009288-00009527": "the need for continued use of hazardous", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00045-00009528-00009678": "substances", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00046-00009679-00009991": "okay thank you dunya yes we also agree", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00047-00009992-00010199": "with that we we support the chemical", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00048-00010200-00010399": "strategy for sustainability and we are", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00049-00010400-00010559": "also very proud of having a", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00050-00010560-00010727": "comprehensive", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00051-00010728-00010951": "and complex chemical legislation the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00052-00010952-00011119": "most comprehensive one", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00053-00011120-00011342": "but what we do believe is as well that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00054-00011343-00011551": "we do can make certain improvements in", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00055-00011552-00011759": "the system and we are ready to work on", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00056-00011760-00011942": "those improvements and we are ready to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00057-00011943-00012095": "find solutions", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00058-00012096-00012263": "and particularly for the reform of", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00059-00012264-00012455": "authorization and restriction", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00060-00012456-00012678": "the authorization part is burdensome for", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00061-00012679-00012966": "both the industry and the authorities so", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00062-00012967-00013238": "there is definitely a drive to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00063-00013240-00013471": "streamline the process more and to make", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00064-00013472-00013719": "it simple but what is very important is", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00065-00013719-00013935": "that what we do today", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00066-00013936-00014158": "is really a true reform and improvement", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00067-00014159-00014375": "and we don't just rename", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00068-00014376-00014599": "the process and then in 10-15 years we", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00069-00014600-00014822": "find out that we're facing the same", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00070-00014823-00014999": "problems as today", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00071-00015000-00015247": "so it's really about truly improving", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00072-00015247-00015438": "the process both for the authorities and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00073-00015440-00015638": "the industry and to really have", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00074-00015640-00015838": "a focused and lean regulatory approach", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00075-00015840-00016055": "to focus on the substances that matter", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00076-00016056-00016279": "the most it seems there could be a", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00077-00016280-00016486": "win-win situation here", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00078-00016487-00016694": "the chemical strategy for sustainability", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00079-00016695-00016847": "recognizes the need for a targeted", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00080-00016848-00017030": "revision of reach and two measures that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00081-00017031-00017247": "are considered are the reforming of both", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00082-00017248-00017391": "authorisation process and the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00083-00017392-00017607": "restriction process what is the aim of", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00084-00017608-00017855": "these reforms both forming authority as", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00085-00017856-00018030": "well as an industry perspective", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00086-00018031-00018263": "from an authority perspective", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00087-00018264-00018486": "we aim to be uh more ambitious in in", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00088-00018487-00018719": "regulation one of the key tools is the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00089-00018720-00019014": "generic approach to to risk management", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00090-00019015-00019439": "and uh in that way we want uh uh to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00091-00019440-00019719": "have a faster substitution of substances", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00092-00019720-00019958": "which are of high concern to to our", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00093-00019959-00020199": "society we call them most harmful", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00094-00020200-00020391": "chemicals now", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00095-00020392-00020719": "and in order to get uh to get there we", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00096-00020720-00020911": "also need to think about the processes", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00097-00020912-00021263": "which so far have been too slow so we", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00098-00021264-00021486": "need to make them faster we need to make", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00099-00021487-00021655": "them maybe a bit less granular than", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00100-00021656-00021919": "we're having it today", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00101-00021920-00022030": "but", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00102-00022031-00022239": "in i think doing so", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00103-00022240-00022671": "uh we can actually make those procedures", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00104-00022672-00022911": "adequate so that in the future we can", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00105-00022912-00023167": "deal with more dossiers at the same time", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00106-00023168-00023311": "okay", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00107-00023312-00023494": "and i'm glad that otto is mentioning", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00108-00023495-00023671": "generic approach to risk management when", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00109-00023672-00023839": "we're talking about authorization and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00110-00023840-00024014": "restriction because it is simply", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00111-00024015-00024294": "difficult to isolate the different", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00112-00024295-00024542": "puzzles of the regulator new regulatory", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00113-00024543-00024791": "approach which is the reform the generic", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00114-00024792-00024942": "approach to risk management and the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00115-00024943-00025111": "essential use", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00116-00025112-00025286": "so we are still a bit discussing these", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00117-00025287-00025463": "things in silos but what will be very", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00118-00025464-00025614": "important is to look at all these", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00119-00025616-00025790": "elements together", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00120-00025791-00025990": "and really see how will they", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00121-00025991-00026087": "work", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00122-00026088-00026446": "as a holistic approach in the future", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00123-00026447-00026607": "so this is something that we are also", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00124-00026608-00026735": "calling on", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00125-00026736-00026990": "to look at it together in the impact in", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00126-00026991-00027239": "the commission's impact assessment and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00127-00027239-00027479": "what is also one of the important things", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00128-00027480-00027727": "is to we are talking a lot about the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00129-00027727-00027918": "streamlining to making the processes", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00130-00027919-00028183": "faster but we should not create policy", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00131-00028183-00028414": "by derogation so we should not", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00132-00028416-00028670": "create all this mechanism and then", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00133-00028672-00028918": "transfer all the issues to the request", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00134-00028919-00029118": "for derogation and essential use because", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00135-00029119-00029383": "the authorities will simply be swamped", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00136-00029383-00029623": "with with these requests and which will", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00137-00029624-00029807": "not streamline their work it will not", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00138-00029808-00030014": "make their life easier so what we need", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00139-00030016-00030239": "to really do is to prioritize early in", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00140-00030239-00030455": "the process to make sure that we focused", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00141-00030456-00030743": "on hazard on on the risk and also on the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00142-00030744-00030999": "on the use scenarios and that way we", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00143-00031000-00031158": "will make sure to have a lean and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00144-00031160-00031383": "focused regulatory measure that is as", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00145-00031383-00031631": "well enforceable and enforcement is one", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00146-00031632-00031831": "of the key elements as well of the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00147-00031832-00032014": "regulatory approach because at the end", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00148-00032016-00032143": "of the day you can have the best", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00149-00032144-00032311": "legislation in the world but if you", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00150-00032312-00032535": "cannot implement it then it just looks", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00151-00032536-00032743": "good on the paper thank you for the view", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00152-00032744-00033015": "of safik dunya of course you contributed", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00153-00033016-00033223": "also with your views to the recent", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00154-00033224-00033390": "public consultation", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00155-00033391-00033543": "one of the questions there was whether", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00156-00033544-00033662": "registered should provide more", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00157-00033663-00033855": "information on critical hazardous", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00158-00033856-00034031": "properties of substances than currently", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00159-00034032-00034239": "required in the reach", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00160-00034240-00034462": "roughly one third said yes you need to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00161-00034463-00034655": "provide more critical hazard properties", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00162-00034656-00034887": "of substances and one third strongly", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00163-00034888-00035055": "disagreed", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00164-00035056-00035335": "so it's like a traffic jam basically um", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00165-00035336-00035495": "what are your suggestions to move", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00166-00035496-00035702": "forward with these questions and and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00167-00035703-00035846": "with the answers that you see from the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00168-00035847-00036007": "public consultation it's it's very", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00169-00036008-00036279": "difficult to read between the lines uh", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00170-00036280-00036415": "because sometimes it's also a bit", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00171-00036416-00036671": "difficult to answer to these questions", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00172-00036672-00036839": "but from our point of view and this is", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00173-00036840-00037030": "also something that we also elaborated", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00174-00037031-00037199": "in our in the public consultation", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00175-00037200-00037462": "response is that the data requested and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00176-00037463-00037662": "generated should be really of the added", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00177-00037663-00037879": "value when it comes to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00178-00037880-00038127": "the regulatory management and in that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00179-00038128-00038374": "regard it there is really an opportunity", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00180-00038375-00038639": "in this rich revision to modernize the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00181-00038640-00038767": "legislation", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00182-00038768-00038959": "um and to follow up on the latest", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00183-00038960-00039135": "scientific developments", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00184-00039136-00039327": "especially in terms of avoiding", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00185-00039328-00039567": "unnecessary animal testing because we", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00186-00039568-00039774": "also see that the society is less and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00187-00039775-00039943": "less accepting", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00188-00039944-00040151": "the animal testing so there's really now", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00189-00040152-00040359": "an opportunity to have this paradigm", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00190-00040360-00040487": "shift", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00191-00040488-00040735": "in the way we assess the safety and the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00192-00040736-00040974": "hazard of chemicals and to go towards", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00193-00040975-00041151": "these new approaches and really to build", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00194-00041152-00041327": "on all the scientific knowledge that we", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00195-00041328-00041639": "have and to have the numbs uh accepted", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00196-00041640-00041862": "and validated both by the commission and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00197-00041863-00042087": "by ekka and by the authorities as well", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00198-00042088-00042327": "okay very clear another outcome of the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00199-00042328-00042551": "consultation showed again an almost", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00200-00042552-00042758": "equal split between strongly agreeing", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00201-00042759-00042951": "and disagreeing on the question if", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00202-00042952-00043127": "there's sufficient concern regarding the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00203-00043128-00043390": "risk from certain low tonic substances", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00204-00043391-00043607": "had the one to ten tonne substances and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00205-00043608-00043783": "they like to introduce additional", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00206-00043784-00043983": "information requirements into reach", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00207-00043984-00044239": "including the requirements which is now", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00208-00044240-00044407": "only for 10 tons and above for a", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00209-00044408-00044615": "chemical safety assessment", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00210-00044616-00044887": "with such a divided outcome should we", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00211-00044888-00045095": "perhaps only focus on substances with", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00212-00045096-00045327": "strong hazard indication for now that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00213-00045328-00045487": "question again ties a bit with the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00214-00045488-00045655": "previous question", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00215-00045656-00045879": "on the numbers and the new approaches so", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00216-00045880-00046030": "again we are", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00217-00046031-00046279": "we agree with the approach to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00218-00046280-00046511": "generate csas but in a proportionate", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00219-00046512-00046615": "matter", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00220-00046616-00046807": "and also to take into account the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00221-00046808-00047079": "avoidance of the unnecessary animal", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00222-00047080-00047302": "testing regarding endocrine disruptors a", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00223-00047303-00047471": "clear majority seems to be in favor of", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00224-00047472-00047630": "providing additional information on both", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00225-00047631-00047774": "hazard and risk", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00226-00047775-00048007": "how can this be implemented", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00227-00048008-00048246": "on the endocrine disruptors uh i think", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00228-00048247-00048343": "there was", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00229-00048344-00048574": "has been years if not even decades of", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00230-00048575-00048830": "knowledge that has been built up um and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00231-00048831-00048999": "even currently now from the from the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00232-00049000-00049230": "current regulatory framework it is", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00233-00049231-00049407": "possible to identify endocrine", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00234-00049408-00049630": "disruptors and many of the substances", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00235-00049631-00049886": "have been identified as such so what is", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00236-00049887-00050151": "really important for this new regulatory", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00237-00050152-00050351": "framework and new requirements is that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00238-00050352-00050518": "they are proportionate they they're", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00239-00050519-00050807": "workable again they take into account", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00240-00050808-00051055": "avoidance of unnecessary testing and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00241-00051056-00051254": "they also consider the tiered approach", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00242-00051255-00051487": "by oecd another key question of the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00243-00051488-00051646": "public consultation focused on the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00244-00051647-00051807": "registration of certain polymers in the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00245-00051808-00052023": "reach and also providing information and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00246-00052024-00052238": "data on the hazards and risks almost", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00247-00052239-00052471": "half the respondents agreed or strongly", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00248-00052472-00052711": "agreed so when will this become a", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00249-00052712-00052911": "requirement then what are the discerning", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00250-00052912-00053023": "factors", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00251-00053024-00053215": "well on polymers there has been much", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00252-00053216-00053359": "discussion and also", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00253-00053360-00053535": "even in this conference", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00254-00053536-00053766": "we had several hours of this discussion", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00255-00053767-00054047": "and it's such a unique and complex", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00256-00054048-00054182": "chemistry", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00257-00054183-00054263": "that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00258-00054264-00054526": "currently this framework in terms of the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00259-00054527-00054791": "registration is not fit and appropriate", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00260-00054791-00054982": "so we need to adapt that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00261-00054983-00055215": "uh the the new registration requirements", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00262-00055216-00055463": "are fit for purpose for for polymers", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00263-00055464-00055630": "and then on the other hand if we look at", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00264-00055632-00055838": "the complexity and the the significant", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00265-00055839-00056030": "numbers of polymers that will have to be", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00266-00056032-00056223": "registered there will certainly be a", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00267-00056224-00056479": "need to increase the capacity and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00268-00056479-00056647": "expertise", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00269-00056648-00056847": "in ekka and the member states to to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00270-00056848-00057079": "handle this wave of registrations that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00271-00057079-00057191": "will come up", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00272-00057191-00057415": "okay thank you from london back to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00273-00057416-00057623": "brussels otto for the reform of", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00274-00057624-00057838": "authorization and restriction processes", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00275-00057839-00058047": "three scenarios were proposed can you", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00276-00058048-00058254": "sketch them and already indicate which", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00277-00058255-00058607": "way to go the uh three options they are", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00278-00058608-00058854": "actually fitting into a broader picture", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00279-00058855-00059038": "so we are actually talking about four", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00280-00059039-00059279": "steps of uh authorization and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00281-00059279-00059511": "restriction the first one starts with", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00282-00059512-00059750": "the identification and prioritization of", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00283-00059751-00059975": "substances for either authorization or", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00284-00059976-00060206": "restriction then we have the restriction", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00285-00060207-00060406": "and authorization itself that means the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00286-00060407-00060694": "ban of the substance then we have a part", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00287-00060695-00060991": "which is related to the processes how of", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00288-00060991-00061175": "how to deal with derogations or", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00289-00061176-00061406": "authorizations so that's about the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00290-00061407-00061663": "continued use of a substance despite the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00291-00061664-00061838": "ban and then finally", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00292-00061839-00062063": "we are looking at the criteria with", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00293-00062064-00062206": "which you you", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00294-00062207-00062375": "judge the justification of an", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00295-00062376-00062703": "authorization or over derogation", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00296-00062704-00062911": "this the first part is actually common", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00297-00062912-00063126": "to all of the options so we are thinking", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00298-00063127-00063294": "about strengthening the role of the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00299-00063295-00063463": "candidate list", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00300-00063464-00063750": "to make it also a tool not only a first", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00301-00063751-00064015": "step for authorization as it is today", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00302-00064016-00064247": "but as a prioritization tool for", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00303-00064248-00064415": "different pieces of legislation", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00304-00064416-00064663": "including the occupational safety and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00305-00064664-00064854": "health interface", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00306-00064855-00065087": "then when we're looking at the uh", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00307-00065088-00065319": "authorization restriction process itself", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00308-00065320-00065494": "part of it that is common is the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00309-00065495-00065694": "introduction of the generic risk", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00310-00065695-00065887": "management approach that we want under", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00311-00065888-00066063": "all of the options", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00312-00066064-00066326": "but then comes a key question whether we", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00313-00066327-00066591": "continue with listing of substances of", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00314-00066592-00066855": "very high concern on annex 14 that means", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00315-00066856-00067047": "to have a generic ban", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00316-00067048-00067199": "which then can", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00317-00067200-00067543": "only be uh", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00318-00067544-00067671": "let's say", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00319-00067672-00067967": "derogated from via authorization or", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00320-00067968-00068182": "whether we have different options", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00321-00068183-00068438": "so uh under option three we're actually", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00322-00068439-00068615": "stopping that process that means that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00323-00068616-00068782": "there wouldn't be any authorization", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00324-00068783-00068991": "anymore and anything that is currently", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00325-00068992-00069215": "done under authorization would have to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00326-00069216-00069447": "be done by either eu legislation and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00327-00069448-00069671": "occupational safety and health or", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00328-00069672-00069911": "industrial emissions directive or by", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00329-00069912-00070150": "national legislation as it is already", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00330-00070151-00070375": "the case also today", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00331-00070376-00070582": "and we would then use the resources for", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00332-00070583-00070823": "other uh tools we have put that to the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00333-00070824-00071062": "discussion so far i think the reactions", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00334-00071063-00071367": "were rather not this option", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00335-00071368-00071511": "rather keep", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00336-00071512-00071735": "authorization depart despite the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00337-00071736-00071950": "problems that we've seen", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00338-00071951-00072087": "people think that there are also", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00339-00072088-00072319": "benefits in particular we are", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00340-00072320-00072526": "working with much more detailed", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00341-00072527-00072782": "information on uses and exposure than we", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00342-00072783-00073055": "do under normally under restrictions so", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00343-00073056-00073287": "people want to keep that benefit", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00344-00073288-00073526": "so that then leads to the choice between", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00345-00073527-00073806": "the other two options um do we keep the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00346-00073807-00073959": "system as it is", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00347-00073960-00074231": "and we just make a few adjustments to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00348-00074232-00074431": "make it better", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00349-00074432-00074671": "that means that we would continue with", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00350-00074672-00075038": "authorization for prioritized svhcs and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00351-00075039-00075182": "for restrictions for all the other", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00352-00075183-00075447": "substances", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00353-00075448-00075782": "or should we go for a merged system", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00354-00075783-00075975": "which would bring the two", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00355-00075976-00076247": "uh the two approaches together", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00356-00076248-00076462": "that means that we would", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00357-00076463-00076711": "like in current authorization", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00358-00076712-00076967": "uh we would continue with authority", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00359-00076968-00077262": "driven derogations that means derogative", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00360-00077263-00077479": "provisions which are already part of the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00361-00077480-00077631": "restriction propo", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00362-00077632-00077943": "proposal and which will then also apply", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00363-00077944-00078223": "in future to svhc's prioritized under", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00364-00078224-00078511": "nx14 so we could also there give similar", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00365-00078512-00078719": "uh delegations driven already by the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00366-00078720-00078926": "authorities where we see we don't want", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00367-00078927-00079159": "to cover this or that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00368-00079160-00079543": "area in the scope of this generic ban", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00369-00079544-00079759": "which also the authorization requirement", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00370-00079760-00079935": "is", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00371-00079936-00080087": "then uh", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00372-00080088-00080294": "as a second possibility we want to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00373-00080295-00080559": "introduce a new option uh that is a bit", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00374-00080560-00080775": "inspired by the ros directive that means", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00375-00080776-00081031": "that we would allow industry to submit a", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00376-00081032-00081287": "dossier and ask for a derogation", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00377-00081288-00081438": "which would then be of general", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00378-00081439-00081726": "applicability that applies to everybody", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00379-00081727-00082094": "uh and no more require a a an applicant", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00380-00082095-00082326": "by applicant authorization", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00381-00082327-00082487": "and that would have the advantage for", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00382-00082488-00082703": "example we had uh", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00383-00082704-00083015": "for uh chromium-6 we had 117", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00384-00083016-00083294": "applications for authorization and if we", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00385-00083295-00083503": "can replace that by a handful of", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00386-00083504-00083694": "derogations which then apply to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00387-00083695-00083950": "everybody we think we could increase", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00388-00083951-00084175": "efficiency enormously we had similar", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00389-00084176-00084438": "cases for octal phenol ethoxylates for", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00390-00084439-00084543": "example", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00391-00084544-00084862": "which is a case where i think the main", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00392-00084863-00085111": "reason why people need the substance is", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00393-00085112-00085391": "that they need time to get emma approval", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00394-00085392-00085655": "so if we do that in one derogation or in", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00395-00085656-00086031": "several derogations i think we could uh", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00396-00086032-00086303": "save enormous time and use those", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00397-00086304-00086567": "resources to do more on other issues", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00398-00086568-00086775": "and then finally we would in a merged", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00399-00086776-00086926": "system also", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00400-00086927-00087159": "continue to have the possibility as an", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00401-00087160-00087462": "option of last resort uh the application", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00402-00087463-00087718": "for authorization so though that's", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00403-00087719-00088006": "roughly the three options that we are", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00404-00088007-00088262": "have put to the discussion whether we go", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00405-00088263-00088543": "for option one or option two", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00406-00088544-00088703": "or eventually", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00407-00088704-00088831": "option three", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00408-00088832-00089150": "in the end that is still very much uh uh", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00409-00089151-00089391": "under debate so uh it's not yet", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00410-00089392-00089615": "concluded but i think the puzzle pieces", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00411-00089616-00089838": "are coming together and then finally at", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00412-00089839-00090055": "the end of the chain we also have the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00413-00090056-00090294": "criteria where we want to implement the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00414-00090295-00090503": "essential use criteria and that is going", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00415-00090504-00090782": "to be common to all of the three options", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00416-00090783-00091023": "okay thank you very much dunya what are", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00417-00091024-00091199": "suffix suggestions on improving the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00418-00091200-00091447": "effectiveness of the evaluation process", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00419-00091448-00091615": "we're actually very glad that the the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00420-00091616-00091791": "commission is proposing certain", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00421-00091792-00092015": "suggestions on how to improve the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00422-00092016-00092167": "evaluation process because there are", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00423-00092168-00092455": "certainly things that can be improved", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00424-00092456-00092647": "but what is very important as well is", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00425-00092648-00092862": "again to look back at the previous", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00426-00092863-00093079": "experience and the lessons learned and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00427-00093080-00093326": "really the practical experience", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00428-00093327-00093518": "especially when it comes to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00429-00093519-00093694": "grouping approaches", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00430-00093695-00093855": "and in terms of resolving the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00431-00093856-00094150": "discrepancies between how the industry", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00432-00094151-00094359": "sees grouping and how the authority sees", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00433-00094360-00094582": "grouping and so we agree really early in", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00434-00094583-00094831": "the process so it's not later on my", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00435-00094832-00095038": "grouping versus your grouping so these", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00436-00095039-00095206": "are just some of the elements that could", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00437-00095207-00095479": "be looked at in the future now also one", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00438-00095480-00095655": "of the interesting proposals in the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00439-00095656-00095799": "evaluation", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00440-00095800-00095935": "reform", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00441-00095936-00096159": "is the revocation of registration", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00442-00096160-00096287": "numbers", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00443-00096288-00096479": "which is part of the zero tolerance", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00444-00096480-00096735": "approach to non-compliance which we very", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00445-00096736-00096847": "much support", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00446-00096848-00097055": "and we do support this particular", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00447-00097056-00097231": "element as well as long as there's a", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00448-00097232-00097503": "clear legal process in place and as long", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00449-00097504-00097735": "as the companies can also be heard but", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00450-00097736-00098038": "however it's a very good mechanism to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00451-00098039-00098182": "make sure that there's a level playing", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00452-00098183-00098279": "field", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00453-00098280-00098550": "so we very much are agree agreeing with", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00454-00098551-00098774": "that now we do see", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00455-00098775-00099023": "in this particular element an", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00456-00099024-00099191": "opportunity for the eka enforcement", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00457-00099192-00099479": "forum to have a more prominent role", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00458-00099480-00099655": "and to make sure that whatever the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00459-00099656-00099918": "decision comes out of the revocation is", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00460-00099919-00100038": "actually", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00461-00100039-00100294": "implemented there's a joint enforcement", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00462-00100295-00100591": "activity across the whole eu", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00463-00100592-00100774": "wonderful final question in this", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00464-00100775-00100926": "interview where a lot of work in", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00465-00100927-00101159": "progress is expected what are the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00466-00101160-00101415": "expected facts and benefits of extending", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00467-00101416-00101599": "the generic approach for risk management", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00468-00101600-00101847": "to additional critical hazard classes", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00469-00101848-00102062": "now with the generic approach to risk", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00470-00102063-00102282": "management what we've seen from the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00471-00102283-00102566": "ricardo economic assessment which look", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00472-00102567-00102830": "really into the business impact of the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00473-00102831-00103094": "first two actions of the css so the clp", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00474-00103095-00103223": "and gra", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00475-00103224-00103478": "with potentially 12 000 substances being", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00476-00103479-00103682": "impacted so we see that there is a huge", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00477-00103683-00103927": "challenge ahead of us in handling the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00478-00103928-00104151": "extended generic approach to risk", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00479-00104152-00104375": "management so what will be important is", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00480-00104376-00104527": "to prioritize", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00481-00104528-00104727": "and sequence the action so the the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00482-00104728-00104902": "businesses and the companies can", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00483-00104903-00105190": "actually find the substitutes", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00484-00105191-00105447": "and what will be also pivotal in this", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00485-00105448-00105583": "approach", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00486-00105583-00105758": "is to first look at the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00487-00105759-00105975": "consumer uses with a high likelihood of", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00488-00105976-00106134": "exposure", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00489-00106135-00106334": "especially to vulnerable groups and to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00490-00106335-00106647": "the most severe hazards and then to take", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00491-00106648-00106910": "the lessons learned for the others", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00492-00106911-00107158": "currently this process in in the current", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00493-00107159-00107366": "legal text of reach does not have legal", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00494-00107367-00107478": "steps", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00495-00107479-00107790": "now if we see the extension and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00496-00107791-00108039": "the magnitude that it might have as well", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00497-00108040-00108223": "in terms of the new hazard classes that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00498-00108224-00108423": "it's covering and the scope it will", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00499-00108424-00108631": "certainly have a ripple effect down the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00500-00108632-00108847": "supply chain so not only on the chemical", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00501-00108848-00109039": "companies but also all the way", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00502-00109040-00109254": "downstream so it will be very important", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00503-00109255-00109502": "that the new legal text also includes", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00504-00109503-00109727": "these legal elements and a legal process", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00505-00109728-00109831": "in place", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00506-00109832-00109990": "and as well takes into account", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00507-00109991-00110175": "enforcement and forcibility of such", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00508-00110176-00110375": "broad restrictions", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00509-00110376-00110566": "now just the last thing to mention on", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00510-00110567-00110758": "the professional use because that is", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00511-00110759-00110847": "also", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00512-00110848-00111078": "one element that is going to be extended", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00513-00111079-00111263": "in terms of the scope", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00514-00111264-00111407": "we do agree that of course for the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00515-00111408-00111583": "consumer users there needs to be a", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00516-00111583-00111807": "higher ambition of protection but for", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00517-00111808-00112039": "the professionals if you think about", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00518-00112040-00112207": "the products that they're using they", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00519-00112208-00112399": "need to have a high performance they", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00520-00112400-00112590": "need to have a certain function", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00521-00112591-00112975": "so before putting a market ban before", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00522-00112976-00113223": "extending it in gra we do believe that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00523-00113224-00113399": "we first need to focus on strengthening", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00524-00113400-00113686": "the osh legislation and closing legal", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00525-00113688-00113919": "gaps particularly for the self-employed", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00526-00113920-00114015": "thank you", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00527-00114016-00114247": "otto what are your expected effective", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00528-00114248-00114407": "benefits of extending the generic", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00529-00114408-00114519": "approach for risk management to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00530-00114520-00114727": "additional critical hazard classes well", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00531-00114728-00114951": "in the first place the benefit should", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00532-00114952-00115247": "come from replacing uh endocrine", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00533-00115248-00115439": "disruptors and persistent substances and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00534-00115440-00115639": "possibly also the other hazard classes", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00535-00115640-00115895": "that we are targeting uh in consumer", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00536-00115896-00116110": "products so uh the benefit is is", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00537-00116111-00116366": "certainly better consumer protection and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00538-00116367-00116663": "to an extent also a better protection of", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00539-00116664-00116854": "professional users who are similar to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00540-00116855-00117175": "consumers so i think here clearly uh we", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00541-00117176-00117415": "see", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00542-00117416-00117631": "a differentiation between different", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00543-00117632-00117863": "professional users that i think we need", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00544-00117864-00117990": "to make", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00545-00117991-00118143": "in future", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00546-00118144-00118302": "and uh", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00547-00118303-00118551": "we recognize that this is something that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00548-00118552-00118751": "that certainly will be a major challenge", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00549-00118752-00118886": "for industry", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00550-00118888-00119327": "uh we think it's probably not as big a", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00551-00119328-00119575": "a challenge as we have seen in the study", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00552-00119576-00119839": "commissioned by sefik", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00553-00119840-00120054": "we think that in the end what we have in", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00554-00120055-00120334": "mind is is more restricted than than", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00555-00120335-00120566": "what the assumptions were behind those", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00556-00120567-00120775": "uh uh", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00557-00120776-00120990": "those numbers that we have seen in", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00558-00120991-00121263": "particular we will definitely start with", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00559-00121264-00121527": "the uh the more hazardous substances", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00560-00121528-00121751": "that means with category one substances", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00561-00121752-00121927": "and not necessarily go", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00562-00121928-00122175": "into category 2 substances at least not", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00563-00122176-00122407": "in the near future", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00564-00122408-00122510": "then", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00565-00122511-00122734": "we will certainly differentiate between", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00566-00122735-00122966": "different professional uses", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00567-00122967-00123166": "we will differentiate between different", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00568-00123167-00123375": "articles so also there", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00569-00123376-00123639": "we will look at uh articles first which", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00570-00123640-00123878": "have the highest potential uh for", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00571-00123879-00124014": "exposure", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00572-00124015-00124278": "and uh with that", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00573-00124279-00124519": "we think that we have a program that is", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00574-00124520-00124839": "ambitious but that is also feasible", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00575-00124840-00124951": "and uh", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00576-00124952-00125239": "there we also want to help industry by", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00577-00125240-00125351": "uh uh", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00578-00125352-00125607": "give a good planning uh", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00579-00125608-00125927": "ahead so we want to develop work plans", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00580-00125928-00126207": "that uh that give signals to industry", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00581-00126208-00126407": "that they should start", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00582-00126408-00126566": "for substitutes", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00583-00126567-00126758": "in time", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00584-00126759-00126886": "and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00585-00126888-00127071": "enable then a", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00586-00127072-00127302": "smooth process for substitution", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00587-00127303-00127486": "together with other tools that we are", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00588-00127488-00127671": "planning also we try to strengthen", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00589-00127672-00127871": "substitution plans in the context of", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00590-00127872-00128047": "authorization and restrictions for", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00591-00128048-00128519": "example so uh design is definitely where", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00592-00128520-00128775": "a substance is currently used", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00593-00128776-00129014": "we want to give good planning we want to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00594-00129015-00129263": "give support also to", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00595-00129264-00129478": "to master the transition", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00596-00129479-00129775": "and last but not least we also also want", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00597-00129776-00129966": "to reflect that in the transition", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00598-00129967-00130127": "pathways that we're currently", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00599-00130128-00130327": "elaborating together with the chemicals", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00600-00130328-00130486": "industry", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00601-00130488-00130863": "towards a greener digital but also safer", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00602-00130864-00131111": "future for for europe", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00603-00131112-00131278": "otto and dunya thank you very much for", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00604-00131279-00131447": "joining me on this road trip and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00605-00131448-00131614": "clarifying some of the directions and", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00606-00131615-00131814": "expected road improvements soon the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00607-00131815-00131983": "authorities will point everyone in the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00608-00131984-00132183": "new direction and after that industry", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00609-00132184-00132343": "can easily navigate again with the", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00610-00132344-00132717": "revised and updated regulation", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00611-00132718-00133871": "[Music]", "Xm_fodSEk-y-00612-00133872-00134079": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "Xn2PrN4KG18", "text": {"Xn2PrN4KG18-00000-00000672-00001027": "good afternoon I'm David Thorburn the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00001-00001028-00001415": "director of the MIT communications forum", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00002-00001416-00001785": "often in preparing for forums I feel it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00003-00001786-00002101": "necessary to remind our invited speakers", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00004-00002102-00002374": "of the forum's central of one of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00005-00002375-00002665": "forum central missions that and that is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00006-00002666-00002980": "to translate specialized terminology", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00007-00002981-00003277": "into a language actually used by human", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00008-00003278-00003547": "beings that is to say the forum is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00009-00003547-00003768": "deeply committed to a principle of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00010-00003769-00004107": "rigorous but accessible discourse we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00011-00004108-00004327": "believe as one of our most central", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00012-00004328-00004717": "commitments that citizens deserve to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00013-00004718-00004896": "have the highest quality level of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00014-00004897-00005136": "conversation and information about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00015-00005137-00005413": "crucial matters and especially about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00016-00005414-00005571": "things pertaining to emerging", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00017-00005572-00005892": "technologies but that that information", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00018-00005893-00006150": "that conversation must be conducted in a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00019-00006151-00006720": "way that's accessible fortunately the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00020-00006722-00006991": "speakers at today's forum we're not in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00021-00006992-00007310": "any need of any such of such a reminder", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00022-00007311-00007638": "because it is a signature of both of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00023-00007639-00007888": "work of all three of our panelists of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00024-00007889-00008194": "our moderator Henry Jenkins of yokai", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00025-00008195-00008439": "benkler and of Cass Sunstein that their", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00026-00008440-00008628": "work belongs in that kind of environment", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00027-00008629-00008830": "of what we might call the work of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00028-00008831-00009073": "serious public intellectual none of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00029-00009074-00009321": "these three distinguished writers and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00030-00009322-00009559": "commentators on contemporary culture", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00031-00009560-00009795": "simplify their arguments or dumb them", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00032-00009796-00010033": "down but they all speak in a language", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00033-00010034-00010258": "that can be understood by literate", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00034-00010259-00010485": "citizens who are not specialists and I'm", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00035-00010486-00010667": "especially looking forward to today's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00036-00010668-00011134": "forum in part because of that today's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00037-00011135-00011480": "forum is the third in an ongoing series", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00038-00011481-00011884": "are on which the MIT communications", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00039-00011885-00012171": "forum and the new center for the future", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00040-00012172-00012489": "of civic media are collaborating and in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00041-00012490-00012934": "order to this fall we had two of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00042-00012935-00013204": "first two forums in that series one is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00043-00013205-00013483": "on one defining Civic Media in a kind of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00044-00013484-00013711": "general way in a second on games and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00045-00013712-00013855": "media and today's for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00046-00013856-00014077": "I'm is the third you know you know in a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00047-00014078-00014308": "series that I hope will perhaps not be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00048-00014309-00014575": "endless not be infinite but it will but", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00049-00014576-00014758": "it will run I hope for a significant", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00050-00014759-00015613": "number of semesters the fourth in our", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00051-00015613-00015975": "series of our on civic media will be the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00052-00015976-00016158": "fourth forum in our series will be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00053-00016159-00016380": "offered in two weeks on April 24th in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00054-00016381-00016663": "this same space and the title there is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00055-00016664-00016888": "youth culture and new technologies and I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00056-00016889-00017100": "hope many of you will be able to attend", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00057-00017101-00017641": "that or access our discussion in one of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00058-00017642-00017893": "the menu on one of the many platforms on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00059-00017894-00018271": "which form events are now available it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00060-00018272-00018550": "if it falls to me also to do a brief", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00061-00018551-00018744": "introductions of our speakers and then", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00062-00018745-00019122": "to introduce Ellen Hume the director of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00063-00019123-00019380": "the new center for civic media who will", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00064-00019381-00019558": "make some brief welcoming remarks before", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00065-00019559-00019846": "the conversation actually gets going but", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00066-00019847-00020041": "let me very briefly even though this is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00067-00020042-00020239": "probably not necessary for the majority", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00068-00020240-00020419": "of you in the audience who opera no", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00069-00020420-00020608": "doubt deeply familiar with the writings", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00070-00020609-00020812": "of all three of our panelists but let me", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00071-00020813-00021115": "very briefly remind you of their of some", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00072-00021116-00021421": "of their distinguished work yokai", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00073-00021422-00021628": "benkler is the Berkman professor of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00074-00021629-00021809": "entrepreneurial Legal Studies at Harvard", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00075-00021810-00022056": "he's become the co-director of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00076-00022057-00022230": "Berkman Center for Internet and Society", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00077-00022231-00022591": "there and he's the author of the wealth", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00078-00022592-00022761": "of networks how social production", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00079-00022762-00023149": "transforms markets and freedom Cass", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00080-00023150-00023359": "Sunstein is the Karl and Llewellyn", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00081-00023360-00023512": "distinguished service professor of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00082-00023513-00023917": "jurisprudence in the law school and in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00083-00023918-00024103": "the department of political science at", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00084-00024104-00024337": "the University of Chicago is the author", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00085-00024338-00024669": "of uncountable articles and books that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00086-00024670-00024892": "are at a very large number of books most", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00087-00024893-00025155": "most recently or fairly recently he's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00088-00025156-00025336": "actually published other books since", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00089-00025337-00025719": "republic calm 2 point 0 and info topia", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00090-00025720-00025992": "how many minds produce knowledge", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00091-00025993-00026224": "Sunstein will be coming into our", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00092-00026225-00026449": "neighborhood permanently next year when", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00093-00026450-00026626": "he joins the faculty of the harvard law", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00094-00026627-00026992": "school in the fall and finally henry", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00095-00026993-00027226": "jenkins our moderator i want to add", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00096-00027227-00027406": "a brief thanks to Henry for agreeing to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00097-00027407-00027627": "moderate here each of these three", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00098-00027629-00027933": "panelists certainly would would would", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00099-00027935-00028180": "justify a forum devoted just to their", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00100-00028181-00028402": "own work and I'm especially grateful to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00101-00028402-00028537": "all three of them for being willing to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00102-00028538-00028735": "sort of talk together in conversation", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00103-00028736-00028924": "this way as many of you in this audience", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00104-00028925-00029161": "surely know Henry Jenkins is the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00105-00029162-00029323": "co-director of the comparative Media", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00106-00029324-00029623": "Studies program at MIT and the author of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00107-00029624-00029860": "many significant books on media and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00108-00029861-00030139": "culture his most recent book convergence", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00109-00030139-00030480": "culture where old and new media collide", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00110-00030481-00030733": "now finally I'd like to introduce my", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00111-00030733-00031002": "colleague and collaborator Ellen Hume", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00112-00031004-00031447": "who has also just joined the this this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00113-00031448-00031820": "year has has joined the media lab as the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00114-00031822-00032127": "research director for the MIT Center for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00115-00032129-00032452": "the future of civic media she's the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00116-00032452-00032689": "founding editor and published publisher", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00117-00032689-00032905": "of the New England ethnic newswire and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00118-00032906-00033082": "her work as a print and broadcast", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00119-00033083-00033394": "journalist covers more than 30 years and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00120-00033395-00033607": "includes serving as White House and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00121-00033608-00033805": "political correspondent for The Wall", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00122-00033806-00034114": "Street Journal in the 1980s from", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00123-00034115-00034216": "nineteen eighty eight to nineteen", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00124-00034217-00034462": "ninety-three Ellen Hume served as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00125-00034463-00034714": "executive director and senior fellow at", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00126-00034715-00034981": "Harvard University's Shorenstein center", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00127-00034982-00035209": "on the press politics and public policy", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00128-00035210-00035491": "it gives me great pleasure to think that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00129-00035492-00035638": "she's seen the light and has now moved", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00130-00035639-00036313": "down the street to MIT Ellen Hume thank", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00131-00036314-00036592": "you this is going to be very very brief", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00132-00036593-00036742": "because we're very excited to have our", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00133-00036743-00036943": "three speakers today but I did want to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00134-00036944-00037144": "welcome you thank you David on behalf of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00135-00037145-00037408": "the Center for future Civic Media which", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00136-00037409-00037606": "is a proud collaboration between the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00137-00037607-00037837": "comparative Media Studies program which", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00138-00037838-00038053": "Henry Jenkins helped to create and the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00139-00038054-00038359": "media lab and we like to say that we're", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00140-00038360-00038719": "all about news nerds and neighborhoods", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00141-00038720-00039001": "and we really are i'm taking the plunge", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00142-00039002-00039232": "from old media where i used to live into", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00143-00039233-00039427": "the world of new media and it's very", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00144-00039428-00039658": "exciting and henry was very instrumental", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00145-00039659-00039919": "in helping to define the space that we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00146-00039920-00040264": "are researching in and it what our Civic", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00147-00040265-00040462": "Media what is civic media well it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00148-00040463-00040621": "really about any", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00149-00040622-00040939": "any tool for communication that enables", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00150-00040940-00041221": "people to come together for more civic", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00151-00041222-00041401": "engagement so it isn't just about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00152-00041402-00041743": "journalism and today's conversation is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00153-00041744-00042055": "really about that debate about how do we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00154-00042056-00042298": "foster greater democracy and civic", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00155-00042299-00042550": "participation and so we are at the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00156-00042551-00042775": "center an incubator for new technologies", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00157-00042776-00043033": "and ideas and an intellectual hub for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00158-00043034-00043213": "the field of civic media so we're", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00159-00043214-00043462": "delighted to be co-hosting this and take", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00160-00043463-00043894": "it away Henry so thanks thanks as thanks", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00161-00043895-00044053": "for joining us today and thanks David", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00162-00044054-00044383": "for a growing generous introduction you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00163-00044384-00044497": "know as we've been talking about this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00164-00044498-00044710": "panel and I've had reporters wanting to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00165-00044711-00044848": "talk about it there's been great", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00166-00044849-00045028": "confusion about which of us is the good", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00167-00045029-00045217": "which is the bad in which it was the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00168-00045218-00045463": "ugly I'm reasonably sure I was meant to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00169-00045464-00045643": "be the ugly and we can Duke it out", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00170-00045644-00045844": "between the other two on the polar", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00171-00045845-00046177": "positions but the problem with the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00172-00046178-00046333": "formulation the good the bad the ugly is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00173-00046334-00046495": "it does a disservice of the nuance and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00174-00046496-00046774": "complexity of both of our speakers this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00175-00046775-00046957": "is not a debate between a utopian and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00176-00046958-00047190": "dystopian it's it's a conversation among", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00177-00047191-00047359": "people who've asked some hard questions", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00178-00047360-00047611": "i think in BO all of their work about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00179-00047612-00047788": "the world we live in today as a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00180-00047789-00047986": "consequence of digital media and the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00181-00047987-00048171": "impact digital media and the social", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00182-00048172-00048340": "structures that grow up around that are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00183-00048341-00048577": "having on the potentials for democracy", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00184-00048578-00048733": "so what in pulling together the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00185-00048734-00048874": "questions for the day what I've tried to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00186-00048875-00049156": "do is go back to the key books in this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00187-00049157-00049438": "case Republic calm and infra topia in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00188-00049439-00049762": "the case of Sunstein and wealth of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00189-00049763-00049936": "networks in the case of benkler and pull", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00190-00049937-00050158": "out some key ideas that i think are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00191-00050159-00050350": "interestingly juxtaposed against each", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00192-00050351-00050524": "other in some cases I think they're", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00193-00050525-00050674": "points where the two speakers may agree", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00194-00050675-00050905": "i think in other cases their points of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00195-00050906-00051070": "disagreement that may have emerged in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00196-00051071-00051277": "their writing but I'm hoping in doing so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00197-00051278-00051489": "we can drink draw the conversation down", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00198-00051490-00051757": "to first principles and really engage in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00199-00051758-00051913": "a serious way what would be the criteria", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00200-00051914-00052164": "by which we measure the success or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00201-00052165-00052429": "failure of digital democracy and that's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00202-00052429-00052605": "that's really what I wanted to speak to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00203-00052607-00052861": "to set us off I wanted to read briefly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00204-00052862-00053241": "three short statements that by the three", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00205-00053242-00053389": "writers it seemed to set up a set of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00206-00053390-00053619": "criteria by which we could think about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00207-00053620-00053951": "the quality of online democracy", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00208-00053952-00054205": "the first is from Cass Sunstein any well", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00209-00054207-00054379": "functioning society depends on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00210-00054380-00054587": "relationships of trust and reciprocity", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00211-00054588-00054764": "and which people see their fellow", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00212-00054765-00055007": "citizens as potential allies willing to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00213-00055008-00055184": "help in deserving to help when help is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00214-00055185-00055405": "needed the second quote also from", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00215-00055407-00055646": "Sunstein a well functioning Society of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00216-00055647-00055850": "free expression must have two distinct", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00217-00055851-00056041": "requirements first people should be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00218-00056042-00056213": "exposed materials that they would not", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00219-00056214-00056447": "have chosen in advance and second many", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00220-00056448-00056665": "or most citizens have a range of common", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00221-00056666-00056957": "experiences and the third a some a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00222-00056958-00057269": "summary sent a statement from leurs", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00223-00057270-00057521": "the wealth of networks the new freedom", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00224-00057522-00057758": "holds great practical promise as a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00225-00057759-00057967": "dimension of individual freedom as a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00226-00057969-00058141": "platform for better democratic", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00227-00058142-00058391": "participation as a medium to foster a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00228-00058391-00058607": "more critical and self-reflexive culture", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00229-00058608-00058811": "and an increasingly information", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00230-00058812-00059027": "dependent global economy as a mechanism", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00231-00059028-00059207": "to achieve improvements in human", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00232-00059208-00059486": "development everywhere so the question I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00233-00059487-00059627": "have to both of the speakers is whether", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00234-00059628-00059852": "you agree with each other that these are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00235-00059853-00060047": "criteria by which we should be valuing", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00236-00060048-00060260": "free expression the day and then how", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00237-00060261-00060446": "we'd great and how you would grade the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00238-00060447-00060655": "current communication space according to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00239-00060657-00060827": "these criteria what current practices", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00240-00060828-00061046": "promised to enhance to deter the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00241-00061047-00061253": "achievement of these goals and I don't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00242-00061254-00061972": "know which of you wishes the start but", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00243-00061973-00062413": "it listed a heterogeneous batch of goods", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00244-00062414-00062762": "including individual freedom I wonder a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00245-00062763-00063004": "bit what he means exactly by that the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00246-00063005-00063335": "book has an elaboration the part that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00247-00063336-00063646": "caught my ear most is a sec", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00248-00063647-00063995": "self-reflexive culture by which i", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00249-00063996-00064313": "understand yohai to mean a culture", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00250-00064314-00064561": "that's capable of self appraisal", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00251-00064562-00064937": "self-understanding asking how are we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00252-00064938-00065336": "doing and able maybe to go in better", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00253-00065337-00065741": "directions to give the culture or the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00254-00065742-00065975": "Internet in general a grade on that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00255-00065976-00066200": "count that's the one I'd like to isolate", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00256-00066201-00066592": "is a little difficult because it's so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00257-00066593-00066953": "diverse but I think I'd give it a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00258-00066954-00067114": "c-minus", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00259-00067115-00067581": "if I had to give it a grade that is the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00260-00067582-00068377": "the Babel and the excellence the chaos", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00261-00068378-00068794": "and the order the brilliant insight and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00262-00068795-00069546": "the cruelty that are on the internet are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00263-00069547-00069873": "not from the standpoint of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00264-00069874-00070099": "self-government or a self-reflexive", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00265-00070100-00070600": "culture what we deserve that so much of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00266-00070601-00070831": "what is on the internet now especially", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00267-00070832-00071083": "in the domain of news and democracy is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00268-00071084-00071451": "the opposite of self-reflexive it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00269-00071452-00071802": "entrenchment of pre-existing views", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00270-00071803-00072171": "falsehoods spreading like wildfire", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00271-00072172-00072637": "corrected in arenas where the falsehood", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00272-00072638-00073021": "never penetrated in the first place c-", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00273-00073022-00073513": "is not terrible but in the next", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00274-00073514-00073735": "generation maybe we can knock it up a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00275-00073736-00074710": "bit so you already move to a future one", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00276-00074711-00075076": "of Henry's question and I and I'm going", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00277-00075077-00075298": "to try to pull back here a little bit", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00278-00075299-00075864": "and maybe push back on the C minus x by", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00279-00075865-00076512": "slowly so I think one of the things that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00280-00076513-00077290": "shows up in these quotes that I have a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00281-00077291-00077851": "feeling we may differ on is the degree", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00282-00077852-00078421": "to which the practical constraints on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00283-00078422-00078736": "action or determinative of how we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00284-00078737-00079954": "evaluate the the level of a normative", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00285-00079955-00080223": "life lived as a practical", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00286-00080224-00080541": "so let me just and primarily here I'll", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00287-00080542-00080724": "focus on the a well-functioning system", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00288-00080725-00080913": "meets two distinctive requirements but", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00289-00080914-00081105": "before that let me just so a well", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00290-00081106-00081243": "functioning society depends on a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00291-00081244-00081404": "relationship of trust and reciprocity", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00292-00081405-00081749": "etc I completely agree with that my", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00293-00081750-00082074": "emphasis is that the way in which the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00294-00082075-00082455": "net by comparison to the mass media", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00295-00082456-00082694": "environment generates trust and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00296-00082695-00082971": "reciprocity is through the practice of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00297-00082972-00083274": "pervasive collaboration on many aspects", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00298-00083275-00083776": "of life as opposed to through the act of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00299-00083777-00084057": "in acting and performing and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00300-00084058-00084267": "communicating to the public a certain", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00301-00084268-00084569": "sense of authority and commonality which", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00302-00084570-00084801": "is I think how the mass media at its", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00303-00084802-00085062": "best moment was able to do and that's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00304-00085063-00085238": "the difference between trust and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00305-00085239-00085401": "reciprocity has lived experience in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00306-00085402-00085584": "small ways as opposed to trust in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00307-00085585-00085986": "reciprocity has observed as accepted and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00308-00085987-00086328": "observed public performance but I agree", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00309-00086329-00086706": "on the on the criterion on the question", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00310-00086707-00086954": "of what a system of free expression", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00311-00086955-00087342": "requires what strikes me about this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00312-00087343-00087903": "quote is that it has for my taste too", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00313-00087904-00088326": "passive of view of citizenship it sees", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00314-00088327-00088563": "citizens as sitting there and being", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00315-00088564-00089025": "exposed to a flow a good set of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00316-00089026-00089576": "materials it requires a range of common", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00317-00089577-00089916": "experiences but it's not about the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00318-00089917-00090543": "capacity to act my own my own effort to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00319-00090544-00090735": "tease out the requirements of a good", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00320-00090736-00091044": "public sphere focused more on the idea", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00321-00091045-00091305": "of universal intake filtering for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00322-00091306-00091631": "accreditation and relevance salience or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00323-00091632-00091863": "agenda setting and independence from", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00324-00091864-00092207": "both government and corporate and so I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00325-00092208-00092643": "think whether you're focused more on the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00326-00092644-00092882": "degree to which freedom of expression is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00327-00092883-00093090": "about participating in the production of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00328-00093091-00093423": "the agenda as opposed to sharing a set", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00329-00093424-00093587": "of common perceptions about what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00330-00093588-00093972": "the agenda is effect significantly the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00331-00093973-00094253": "degree to which you find the mass media", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00332-00094254-00094538": "not only adequate but affirmative ly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00333-00094539-00094751": "more attractive than the networked", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00334-00094752-00094922": "environment or the degree to which you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00335-00094923-00095132": "are willing to give up some of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00336-00095133-00095582": "coherence in exchange for practical", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00337-00095583-00096029": "independence to investigate pursue argue", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00338-00096030-00096972": "differ or correct discuss ok good ok the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00339-00096973-00097272": "the c- may have just been a really hard", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00340-00097273-00097766": "grader or it may have been taking the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00341-00097767-00098015": "grade again some sort of let's call it a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00342-00098016-00098334": "realistic ideal rather than a historical", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00343-00098335-00098690": "comparison so for asking how are we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00344-00098691-00099001": "doing now compared to how we doing in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00345-00099002-00099396": "1975 probably a lot better along enough", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00346-00099397-00099785": "dimensions to give a higher grade so if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00347-00099786-00100162": "we're trying to compare the more passive", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00348-00100163-00100598": "authority driven non participatory mass", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00349-00100599-00100969": "media in which people are recipients of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00350-00100970-00101285": "communication rather than having a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00351-00101286-00101513": "constructive role the current situation", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00352-00101514-00101722": "at least for those who have enough", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00353-00101723-00102135": "education and training and background", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00354-00102136-00102368": "conditions to be participants in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00355-00102369-00102665": "construction much much better so I agree", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00356-00102666-00102989": "with you oh hi on that when I say that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00357-00102990-00103301": "two features of a well-functioning a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00358-00103302-00103562": "free system of free expression are and i", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00359-00103563-00103810": "do want to underline these unanticipated", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00360-00103811-00104108": "unchosen exposures on the one hand and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00361-00104109-00104405": "shared experiences on the other i mean", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00362-00104406-00104625": "those as necessary conditions not", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00363-00104626-00104828": "sufficient conditions so you could", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00364-00104829-00105207": "imagine what one supreme court justice", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00365-00105208-00105452": "called a great menace to freedom that is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00366-00105453-00105761": "an inert people you could imagine an", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00367-00105763-00106020": "inert population in which people had", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00368-00106021-00106337": "lots of unchosen unanticipated exposures", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00369-00106338-00106637": "and lots of shared experiences and that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00370-00106638-00106845": "would not be sufficient for a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00371-00106846-00106949": "well-functioning", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00372-00106950-00107189": "a free expression but i do want to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00373-00107190-00107372": "insist on those two points by way of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00374-00107373-00107618": "contrast to what seems to me both a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00375-00107619-00107924": "theoretical and empirical hazard in the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00376-00107925-00108160": "current environment which is the sense", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00377-00108161-00108445": "that unlimited freedom of choice", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00378-00108446-00108692": "understood as a capacity for self", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00379-00108693-00108941": "sorting with respect to communications", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00380-00108942-00109517": "is the ideal so in geek world among the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00381-00109518-00109753": "people who are real internet enthusiasts", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00382-00109754-00110023": "there's something very close to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00383-00110024-00110270": "university of chicago economics", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00384-00110271-00110611": "department thinking that is that if you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00385-00110613-00110813": "have freedom of choice and you can your", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00386-00110814-00111299": "sovereign over your own options you can", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00387-00111300-00111479": "select the options that you like best", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00388-00111480-00111805": "then we can declare victory and go home", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00389-00111806-00112033": "what I'd like to say a world of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00390-00112034-00112244": "communications a world of freedom of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00391-00112245-00112496": "expression is poorly served and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00392-00112497-00112772": "potentially tragically served by that in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00393-00112773-00112949": "a well functioning system of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00394-00112950-00113153": "communication you don't construct a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00395-00113154-00113480": "daily me which is your communications", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00396-00113481-00113840": "cocoon your little information chamber", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00397-00113841-00114077": "it's one where you look and you see oh", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00398-00114078-00114281": "there's that I didn't know I was", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00399-00114282-00114647": "interested in in the topic of genocide", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00400-00114648-00114866": "in fact I thought I hated that but now I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00401-00114867-00115079": "see there's something here and it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00402-00115080-00115381": "getting my attention or I thought I had", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00403-00115382-00115703": "no concern at all about the situation in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00404-00115704-00115885": "Turkey but there's something going on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00405-00115886-00116156": "there that I wouldn't have put in my", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00406-00116157-00116414": "daily me I wouldn't have chosen and what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00407-00116415-00116599": "I'm saying especially in a heterogeneous", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00408-00116600-00116888": "democracy like ours where the capacity", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00409-00116889-00117230": "to self sort is risky from the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00410-00117231-00117449": "standpoint of mutual understanding these", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00411-00117450-00117815": "two features as passive as they sound", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00412-00117816-00118031": "and in some sense are that is the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00413-00118032-00118352": "unanticipated unchosen exposure and the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00414-00118353-00118664": "shared experience they are indispensable", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00415-00118665-00118871": "preconditions I'd like to make with one", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00416-00118872-00119096": "other point about that that they sound a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00417-00119097-00119303": "little more passive than they are the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00418-00119304-00119564": "active citizenship as its lived in a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00419-00119565-00119864": "well functioning democracy is fueled by", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00420-00119865-00120050": "the shared experience and the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00421-00120051-00120182": "unanticipated", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00422-00120183-00120436": "exposure that is those who see a story", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00423-00120438-00120658": "about something that gets their dander", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00424-00120659-00120901": "up or that makes them think Oh a fellow", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00425-00120902-00121183": "human being is in trouble that's not", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00426-00121184-00121384": "passive recipient of stuff that's what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00427-00121385-00121633": "energizes behavior that's what makes a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00428-00121634-00121907": "democracy often worthy of the name and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00429-00121908-00122200": "when we have shared experiences as for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00430-00122201-00122440": "example on Martin Luther King Day or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00431-00122441-00122738": "July 4th then we see each other as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00432-00122739-00122945": "involved in a common enterprise that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00433-00122946-00123178": "happens during presidential debates also", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00434-00123179-00123403": "during the election and that I say", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00435-00123404-00123688": "suggests is indispensable not to people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00436-00123689-00123910": "as if they're staring at a screen but", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00437-00123911-00124084": "two people at some point to the next", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00438-00124085-00124291": "year actually doing something in their", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00439-00124292-00125045": "lives that is participatory I'm happy to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00440-00125046-00125188": "follow up on that I think this is the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00441-00125189-00125308": "closest I will ever get to the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00442-00125309-00125440": "University of Chicago Economics", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00443-00125441-00126721": "Department power power is is the core", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00444-00126722-00127121": "distinguishing feature between what I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00445-00127122-00127700": "see as my position visa vie well power", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00446-00127701-00127970": "and constraint and affordance context", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00447-00127971-00128388": "partly its power if one treats that as a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00448-00128389-00128686": "more or less self-conscious application", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00449-00128688-00128938": "of constraint to and other to structure", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00450-00128939-00129221": "them and partly its context if one sees", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00451-00129222-00129700": "that as more or less the set of facts", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00452-00129701-00129877": "that aren't particularly applied as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00453-00129878-00130118": "directed force I'm not sure I'm willing", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00454-00130119-00130300": "to actually defend that distinction for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00455-00130301-00130748": "our purposes here so that's I think what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00456-00130749-00130960": "separates at least my conception of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00457-00130961-00131325": "difference between freedom and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00458-00131326-00131713": "constrained and between which is always", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00459-00131714-00131981": "just relative freedom and so that's why", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00460-00131982-00132572": "I I would resist any standard that is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00461-00132573-00132899": "not the range of actual alternatives", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00462-00132900-00133129": "that is out there and the range of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00463-00133130-00133363": "patterns of behavior that we observe in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00464-00133364-00133520": "other places", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00465-00133521-00133801": "so rather that's it so this is back to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00466-00133802-00134113": "the c- and in 1975 but also to the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00467-00134114-00134222": "question of what is the common", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00468-00134223-00134503": "experience and what is the degree of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00469-00134504-00135121": "engagement i think what we're what what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00470-00135122-00135526": "we can't get away from is that the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00471-00135527-00135983": "production of common experiences in the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00472-00135984-00136172": "mass media environment which is the only", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00473-00136173-00136475": "one that's really existed in the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00474-00136476-00136762": "contemporary rise of modern democracies", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00475-00136763-00137099": "except for the small earlier demo", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00476-00137100-00137929": "republics in that context the sharing of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00477-00137930-00138188": "experience was very much located either", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00478-00138189-00138419": "in the hands of a government-controlled", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00479-00138420-00138683": "agency setting the BBC aside for a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00480-00138684-00138847": "moment which has its own elitist", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00481-00138848-00139501": "problems or the the word in herald NSA", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00482-00139502-00139631": "newspaper men are people who write on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00483-00139632-00140087": "the back of advertisements or that and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00484-00140088-00140282": "these are different sources of both", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00485-00140283-00140722": "power and constraint that don't actually", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00486-00140723-00141050": "create an experience that of common", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00487-00141051-00141344": "citizen existence that isn't itself", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00488-00141345-00141637": "already located within a certain set of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00489-00141638-00142078": "dependencies and and and and elitism so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00490-00142079-00142339": "now we come to what happens with this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00491-00142340-00142789": "perturbation is not a removal of power I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00492-00142790-00143072": "mean when I completely agreed with the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00493-00143073-00143312": "very important caveat which actually", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00494-00143313-00143732": "didn't spend much time I didn't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00495-00143733-00143993": "acknowledge in my book not didn't spend", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00496-00143994-00144565": "much time on which is the fact that a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00497-00144566-00144860": "greater degree of freedom requires a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00498-00144861-00145337": "certain set of capabilities both in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00499-00145338-00145658": "terms of knowledge and less salient Lee", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00500-00145659-00145891": "at least in in in the in the wealthier", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00501-00145892-00146276": "economies a simple", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00502-00146277-00146664": "simple access to two equipment and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00503-00146665-00146883": "materials and here I think I've", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00504-00146884-00147036": "certainly been influenced in the last", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00505-00147037-00147245": "year or two by astir harga ties", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00506-00147246-00147635": "excellent work on the question of skills", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00507-00147636-00148080": "but still what's an elite is an elite", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00508-00148081-00148379": "two million people three million people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00509-00148380-00148842": "say 1% of the population what happens if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00510-00148843-00149196": "the reason that our democracy is better", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00511-00149197-00149487": "in this regard is that instead of having", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00512-00149488-00149757": "a few hundred or at most a few thousand", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00513-00149758-00150120": "people with genuine ability to set the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00514-00150121-00150456": "agenda we now have two to three million", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00515-00150457-00151203": "people with a substantial wither who can", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00516-00151204-00151398": "affect the agenda without can believe", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00517-00151399-00151500": "they can affect the agenda without", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00518-00151501-00151815": "kidding themselves too badly and they", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00519-00151816-00152031": "know another 10 to 20 million people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00520-00152032-00152322": "within one hop who can talk to people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00521-00152323-00152583": "who can reasonably believe that they can", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00522-00152584-00152769": "affect the agenda that strikes me is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00523-00152770-00152976": "beginning to be a very large set of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00524-00152977-00153312": "population that can push on power in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00525-00153313-00153504": "different ways and I think the evidence", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00526-00153505-00153756": "that i would suggest for that is the way", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00527-00153757-00154032": "in which the netroots have been playing", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00528-00154033-00154353": "a role within the Democratic Party far", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00529-00154354-00154590": "from control far from complete success", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00530-00154591-00154934": "but a very different kind of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00531-00154935-00155334": "responsibility capacity to organize", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00532-00155335-00155502": "within the party let's just take one", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00533-00155503-00155948": "party in this regard very different a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00534-00155949-00156246": "relative role I guess the the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00535-00156247-00156555": "Connecticut senatorial primary was the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00536-00156556-00156990": "most visible example of that in 2006 the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00537-00156991-00157215": "efforts particularly in my DD to get", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00538-00157216-00157755": "contributions true from safe seats from", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00539-00157756-00157964": "war chests of safe seats into the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00540-00157965-00158211": "National Committee in order to fight and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00541-00158212-00158385": "improve the fighting abilities in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00542-00158386-00158721": "marginal seats that's a level of citizen", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00543-00158722-00159176": "participation in Party politics that was", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00544-00159177-00159388": "limited to a much smaller", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00545-00159389-00159646": "group that's a form of participation", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00546-00159647-00159799": "that's a form of making common cause", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00547-00159800-00160045": "that's not fringe crazy groups that's a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00548-00160046-00160267": "much more democratic process where most", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00549-00160268-00160609": "of the decisions about where are the the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00550-00160610-00160969": "party and who the nominees are will be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00551-00160970-00161206": "happens and it's that kind of freedom", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00552-00161207-00161410": "and that kind of ability to actually say", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00553-00161411-00161809": "I can affect this that I find", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00554-00161810-00162259": "particularly attractive let's continue", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00555-00162260-00162445": "to the second question and I pose to the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00556-00162446-00162709": "speakers which has to do with this we've", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00557-00162710-00162880": "already edged toward it this question of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00558-00162881-00163234": "a digital Enclave I should remind some", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00559-00163235-00163345": "of you in the audience if many of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00560-00163346-00163519": "quotes I'm drawing on here or on the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00561-00163520-00163690": "sheet and the first one on the court on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00562-00163691-00163789": "the sheet is the one that I want us to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00563-00163790-00164029": "sort of bounce around for a bit that's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00564-00164030-00164263": "again Cass Sunstein a communication", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00565-00164264-00164425": "system granting individuals and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00566-00164426-00164668": "unlimited power to filter threatens to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00567-00164669-00164905": "create excessive fragmentation and I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00568-00164906-00165058": "wondering too long ish quote I had from", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00569-00165059-00165310": "from benkler but it's safe to say that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00570-00165311-00165448": "your book takes a very different view of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00571-00165449-00165661": "this this is what you call the the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00572-00165662-00165871": "babble hypothesis and I just thought", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00573-00165872-00166060": "it'd be useful for you to to sort of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00574-00166061-00166261": "talk through a little bit the you know", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00575-00166262-00166465": "the disagreement that emerges on this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00576-00166466-00166603": "question of are we in danger of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00577-00166604-00166882": "excessive fragmentation or insularity as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00578-00166883-00167140": "a consequence of the new media landscape", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00579-00167141-00167761": "I spoke last well since you raised it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00580-00167762-00168133": "and I never I can i dodge that respond", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00581-00168134-00168553": "to it I think it's important to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00582-00168554-00168706": "recognize that this isn't a theoretical", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00583-00168707-00169161": "claim it's a it's a it's an empirical", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00584-00169162-00169548": "prediction are based on a certain set of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00585-00169549-00170098": "plausible theoretical assumptions and I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00586-00170099-00170386": "think what we've seen just in terms of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00587-00170387-00170566": "what little evidence we have and and and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00588-00170567-00170833": "the work is ongoing and and we're", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00589-00170834-00171175": "certainly continuing to try to we when I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00590-00171176-00171544": "say we at the Berkman Center through a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00591-00171545-00171934": "couple of our projects trying to as well", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00592-00171935-00172060": "as of course many other people in other", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00593-00172061-00172414": "places trying to provide better data", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00594-00172415-00172688": "about the structure of the public sphere", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00595-00172689-00172973": "better data about the questions of how", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00596-00172974-00173282": "fragmented the discourse is is there in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00597-00173283-00173777": "fact something like a common agenda if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00598-00173778-00173969": "there is where does it come from is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00599-00173970-00174341": "there a difference between it and the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00600-00174342-00174719": "mass mediated public sphere my own", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00601-00174720-00175109": "answer in the book was that my best", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00602-00175110-00175649": "interpretation of the present best tools", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00603-00175650-00175865": "we have which is link analysis and from", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00604-00175866-00176276": "it okay sorry you I'm not sure what I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00605-00176277-00176576": "shouldn't shouldn't explain so Z I'd say", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00606-00176577-00176915": "most productive tool of the last seven", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00607-00176916-00177290": "years in mapping the shape of discourse", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00608-00177291-00177458": "of the net generally of political", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00609-00177459-00177587": "discourse in particular has been linked", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00610-00177588-00177749": "analysis that is they who links to whom", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00611-00177750-00177992": "and in what shaped and what shape does", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00612-00177993-00178415": "the network take and I spent a good bit", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00613-00178416-00178694": "of time in the book are not creating new", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00614-00178695-00178985": "data but interpreting the data that I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00615-00178986-00179228": "had before me by the end of two thousand", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00616-00179229-00179546": "five which suggested that what we saw", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00617-00179547-00179894": "was not daily me and in this I think", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00618-00179895-00180191": "actually a you you agreed on various", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00619-00180192-00180566": "levels that daily us is the is where we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00620-00180567-00180818": "are now in some senses with its own", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00621-00180819-00181367": "problems but rather than what we have is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00622-00181368-00181856": "a structured public sphere we have more", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00623-00181857-00182162": "salient points that are central nodes in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00624-00182163-00182375": "networks we have a fairly shallow", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00625-00182376-00182549": "network so that the number of hops", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00626-00182550-00182852": "between everyone and a sufficiently", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00627-00182853-00183086": "visible site that it might be picked up", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00628-00183087-00183338": "if there are other sites that link to it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00629-00183339-00183632": "so when you get down to narrower subject", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00630-00183633-00183860": "to more specific groups you actually", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00631-00183861-00184043": "begin to see visibility and then things", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00632-00184044-00184247": "that are visible that people point to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00633-00184248-00184391": "because they're important within that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00634-00184392-00184697": "community of intense interest begin to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00635-00184698-00185155": "rise higher up and so fragmentation gets", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00636-00185156-00185516": "avoided and I'm leaping over the very", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00637-00185517-00185702": "first round of link analysis which", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00638-00185703-00185855": "suggested that because of the power law", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00639-00185856-00186040": "distribution of links on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00640-00186041-00186166": "the net really what we have is a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00641-00186167-00186371": "replication of mass media all of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00642-00186372-00186535": "eyeballs are in a very very small number", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00643-00186536-00186697": "of sites and I think that's an", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00644-00186698-00187022": "overstatement instead my somewhat", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00645-00187023-00187189": "Goldilocks not too much not too little", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00646-00187190-00187472": "just enough to not have too much power", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00647-00187473-00187678": "just enough concentration to not have to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00648-00187679-00188021": "match fragmentation it's a little it's a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00649-00188022-00188282": "little bit of wishful thinking but I do", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00650-00188283-00188533": "think that it's actually the best", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00651-00188534-00188809": "interpretation of the data as we have it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00652-00188810-00188929": "and I think it's more it's something", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00653-00188930-00189272": "that we need to continue to observe and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00654-00189273-00189549": "to try to find better tools to look at", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00655-00189550-00189862": "but if that's in fact the case that is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00656-00189863-00190084": "to say if the practices of the last", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00657-00190085-00190563": "decade have not resulted in the daily me", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00658-00190564-00190935": "that was just a that was a prediction", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00659-00190936-00191140": "but it turned out not to be the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00660-00191141-00191444": "universal practice but instead we have", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00661-00191445-00191788": "things ranging from google news that's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00662-00191789-00192250": "the exact opposite in some sense social", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00663-00192251-00192475": "networks that rely on all sorts of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00664-00192476-00192861": "connections between people collaborative", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00665-00192862-00193138": "filtering and recommendation systems", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00666-00193139-00193303": "that allow people to troll large amounts", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00667-00193304-00193438": "of things but throw them together into", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00668-00193439-00193607": "sites that have fairly large", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00669-00193608-00194185": "concentration clusters of communities of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00670-00194186-00194420": "interest that focus on various subjects", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00671-00194421-00194606": "and raise things to a certain salience", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00672-00194607-00194860": "such that the most linked sites become", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00673-00194861-00195076": "essentially in some sense a transmission", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00674-00195077-00195373": "tower for the community rather than the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00675-00195374-00195609": "broadcast to which everybody listens", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00676-00195610-00195995": "then again if I return to by comparison", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00677-00195996-00196258": "to the baseline is it more fragmented", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00678-00196259-00196747": "than the mass media yes is it so in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00679-00196748-00196966": "salutary terms in the sense that now you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00680-00196967-00197236": "can have communities that talk and argue", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00681-00197237-00197483": "about substantive issues in ways that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00682-00197484-00197732": "were extremely difficult to find in the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00683-00197733-00197998": "mass media environment yes does it also", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00684-00197999-00198127": "mean that there are communities that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00685-00198128-00198472": "obsess about things both trivial and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00686-00198473-00198908": "mean absolutely and that they use these", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00687-00198909-00199102": "are more visible to those who don't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00688-00199103-00199234": "participate in them because otherwise", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00689-00199235-00199450": "they were simply in the back", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00690-00199451-00199871": "also yes so not a utopia but I'm less", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00691-00199872-00200069": "worried about fragmentation in this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00692-00200070-00200294": "regard as best we can see given the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00693-00200295-00200696": "practices that have developed this is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00694-00200697-00201131": "great a couple of years ago I was", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00695-00201132-00201379": "involved in a study of Boulder Colorado", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00696-00201380-00201728": "and Colorado Springs where we wanted to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00697-00201729-00202010": "get people together from Boulder to talk", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00698-00202011-00202354": "about climate change and same-sex unions", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00699-00202355-00202625": "and people from Colorado Springs to talk", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00700-00202626-00202996": "about the same thing not mixing the two", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00701-00202997-00203309": "we knew that Boulder was liberal and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00702-00203310-00203504": "that Colorado Springs was conservative", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00703-00203505-00203759": "we wanted to make sure we had the types", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00704-00203760-00203951": "we wanted so we asked the people in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00705-00203952-00204098": "Boulder what they thought of Vice", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00706-00204099-00204383": "President Cheney and if they liked him", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00707-00204384-00204805": "we excused them from the experiment in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00708-00204806-00205121": "Colorado Springs if they disliked Vice", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00709-00205121-00205328": "President Cheney they were excused we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00710-00205329-00205734": "didn't have to excuse many people the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00711-00205735-00205979": "purpose of the experiment was to have", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00712-00205980-00206225": "like-minded people deliberate with one", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00713-00206226-00206446": "another on the three issues and to see", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00714-00206448-00206729": "what happened to their anonymous pre", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00715-00206730-00206965": "deliberation statements of view compared", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00716-00206966-00207173": "to their anonymous post deliberation", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00717-00207173-00207415": "statements of view and three things", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00718-00207416-00207742": "happened the people in Boulder liked an", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00719-00207744-00207916": "international agreement to control", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00720-00207917-00208171": "greenhouse gases the median person", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00721-00208173-00208403": "before they talked together after they", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00722-00208404-00208700": "loved an international agreement that we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00723-00208701-00209011": "should sign it yesterday the people in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00724-00209012-00209215": "Colorado Springs didn't much like", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00725-00209216-00209501": "affirmative action programs before they", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00726-00209502-00209710": "talked after they talked they really", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00727-00209711-00210019": "hated affirmative action programs on all", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00728-00210021-00210271": "three issues our Colorado Springs people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00729-00210273-00210542": "got more extreme in their anonymous post", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00730-00210542-00210752": "deliberation statements of you mind you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00731-00210753-00211069": "and our Boulder people got more extreme", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00732-00211071-00211313": "also the second thing that happened was", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00733-00211314-00211673": "people got less diverse in Boulder that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00734-00211673-00211921": "on the three issues our Boulder people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00735-00211923-00212180": "were liberal they all disliked Vice", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00736-00212181-00212525": "President Cheney but they were", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00737-00212526-00212755": "not the same on these three issues", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00738-00212756-00213029": "internal diversity in their anonymous", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00739-00213030-00213287": "post deliberation statements of you was", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00740-00213288-00213539": "squelched after a pretty short period of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00741-00213540-00213716": "discussion on the three issues they came", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00742-00213717-00213919": "into line with one another same thing", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00743-00213921-00214178": "happened in Colorado Springs as a result", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00744-00214179-00214471": "of this the people in Boulder were a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00745-00214473-00214648": "little to my left with people in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00746-00214650-00214808": "Colorado Springs a little to my right", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00747-00214809-00215191": "after they talked the gap between them", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00748-00215192-00215636": "Lee leapt okay this is a study of Group", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00749-00215637-00215854": "polarization which suggests that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00750-00215855-00216031": "like-minded people engaged in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00751-00216032-00216302": "deliberation with one another typically", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00752-00216303-00216623": "end up a more extreme point in line with", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00753-00216623-00216905": "their pre deliberation tendencies you've", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00754-00216906-00217130": "got a group of people who like Senator", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00755-00217131-00217348": "McCain and think senator Obama doesn't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00756-00217350-00217571": "really like America very much if they", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00757-00217571-00217736": "talk to each other they're going to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00758-00217737-00217967": "think those things big time after a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00759-00217967-00218257": "short period of discussion that's an", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00760-00218258-00218540": "empirical claim about the consequences", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00761-00218541-00218840": "of deliberation but my central claim", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00762-00218841-00219073": "really is not an empirical claim it's a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00763-00219075-00219367": "theoretical claim which is to the extent", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00764-00219369-00219650": "that people are using the internet so as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00765-00219651-00219905": "to replicate our Colorado experiment", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00766-00219906-00220106": "there's a problem from the Democratic", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00767-00220107-00220391": "point of view it has to do with the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00768-00220392-00220553": "preconditions of a well functioning", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00769-00220554-00220766": "democracy to the extent that the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00770-00220767-00221069": "internet is operating in this fashion we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00771-00221069-00221269": "have a problem and the notion that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00772-00221271-00221542": "freedom of choice the ability to self", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00773-00221544-00221861": "select the ability to produce even your", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00774-00221862-00222152": "own information content is a full cure", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00775-00222153-00222475": "for what ails us runs into this obstacle", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00776-00222476-00222748": "nonetheless Yohai is right to suggest", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00777-00222750-00223073": "that some people who are taken with the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00778-00223073-00223421": "theoretical concern also offer an", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00779-00223421-00223691": "empirical claim which is the internet is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00780-00223692-00223973": "making things worse or bad from the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00781-00223973-00224282": "standpoint of mixing the boulder people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00782-00224283-00224521": "of the Colorado Springs people and so I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00783-00224523-00224666": "just want to say a few things that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00784-00224667-00224915": "engage the empirical question not fully", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00785-00224916-00225113": "we need to have a lot more work on this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00786-00225114-00225298": "and I know some of people here actually", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00787-00225300-00225435": "doing that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00788-00225436-00225708": "and with a little luck we'll be able to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00789-00225709-00225869": "sort this out as much better than we can", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00790-00225871-00226116": "now here are just a few bits of data for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00791-00226117-00226305": "you the daily cost to which I think", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00792-00226306-00226503": "there was an implicit reference a few", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00793-00226504-00226776": "moments ago is red guess what percentage", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00794-00226777-00226973": "of readers or Republican of the Daily", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00795-00226975-00227415": "Kos about 1% of readers of The Daily Kos", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00796-00227416-00227676": "a Republican Pew did a study a few years", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00797-00227677-00227913": "ago which was widely taken as a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00798-00227914-00228240": "vindication of the non echo chamber", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00799-00228241-00228480": "effect of the Internet twenty-nine", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00800-00228481-00228719": "percent nearly a third of people in the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00801-00228721-00228971": "pew study knew the argument supporting", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00802-00228973-00229278": "their Canada and undermining the ponies", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00803-00229279-00229539": "in Canada had no clue about the other", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00804-00229540-00229796": "side of the argument 22 but nearly a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00805-00229798-00229998": "third knew everything good about their", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00806-00229998-00230130": "account everything bad about the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00807-00230131-00230346": "opponent had no idea we're clueless", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00808-00230346-00230598": "about the arguments that political", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00809-00230598-00230844": "opponents had on behalf of their person", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00810-00230844-00231071": "and the other side that one-third", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00811-00231073-00231371": "worries me fully twenty five percent a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00812-00231373-00231598": "quarter of participants in the Pew study", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00813-00231600-00231906": "candidly acknowledged to an experimenter", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00814-00231907-00232131": "we like reading material that just", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00815-00232132-00232373": "supports what we already think we don't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00816-00232375-00232521": "like reading material that goes the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00817-00232521-00232764": "other way that's one quarter of Internet", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00818-00232765-00233202": "users who said that as their hargett I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00819-00233203-00233466": "very good empiricist interested in the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00820-00233467-00233667": "operation of the internet did a study", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00821-00233667-00234027": "not long ago of the blogosphere in which", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00822-00234028-00234327": "he she observed linking practices which", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00823-00234328-00234603": "suggested as a first approximation that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00824-00234604-00234831": "conservatives link overwhelmingly to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00825-00234832-00235080": "fellow conservatives liberals do the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00826-00235081-00235410": "same thing the principal qualification", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00827-00235411-00235713": "is a non-trivial percentage of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00828-00235714-00235994": "cross-linking she observed but of that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00829-00235996-00236277": "cross-linking a plurality of the links", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00830-00236278-00236538": "were to cast contempt and ridicule on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00831-00236539-00236850": "the other side in which the liberal", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00832-00236851-00237092": "crosslinkers worse aching holding the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00833-00237094-00237309": "Conservatives up like a bug and saying", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00834-00237310-00237552": "look how ridiculous they are look what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00835-00237553-00237777": "the sorts of things they say that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00836-00237778-00238019": "doesn't suggest well-functioning", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00837-00238019-00238512": "networked public sphere a similar study", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00838-00238513-00238721": "of the blogosphere", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00839-00238721-00238946": "looking at the a-list conservative and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00840-00238946-00239191": "liberal blogs found basically the same", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00841-00239192-00239483": "pattern if we want an authoritative", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00842-00239484-00239801": "account I'll give you what strikes me as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00843-00239802-00240014": "an authoritative account of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00844-00240015-00240254": "empirical hypothesis which I don't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00845-00240255-00240650": "endorse I worry over this to the extent", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00846-00240651-00241058": "that is occurring a superb study said", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00847-00241059-00241229": "the following sites cluster in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00848-00241230-00241439": "particular topically and interest", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00849-00241440-00241694": "related sites link much more heavily to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00850-00241694-00241915": "each other than to other sites", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00851-00241916-00242267": "individuals cluster along around topical", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00852-00242267-00242489": "organization or other common features", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00853-00242490-00242777": "like minded people quote read each other", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00854-00242778-00242983": "and quote each other much more than the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00855-00242984-00243592": "other side that's your high benkler", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00856-00243592-00244669": "brilliant it's a few things one Rush", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00857-00244671-00245260": "Limbaugh so to the extent that we worry", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00858-00245261-00245532": "about polarization and fragmentation", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00859-00245533-00245819": "it's not obvious that we need to worry", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00860-00245819-00246305": "about the net and since I continue to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00861-00246306-00246881": "think that we need to compare that in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00862-00246882-00247688": "order to diagnose three steps back how", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00863-00247689-00247877": "should we feel about the net as a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00864-00247878-00248300": "platform for the public sphere well by", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00865-00248301-00248509": "comparison to what why does it matter by", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00866-00248510-00248723": "comparison to what because on the table", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00867-00248723-00248958": "there are always practical questions of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00868-00248959-00249646": "design of legislation of emphasis in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00869-00249648-00249938": "political campaigns and in and in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00870-00249939-00250321": "ambition for for design and so the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00871-00250323-00250607": "question always come to me the question", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00872-00250608-00250823": "always comes in the trade-off between", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00873-00250823-00251107": "these two models and so the degree to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00874-00251108-00251641": "which the net is particularly polarizing", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00875-00251642-00252094": "as opposed to that between", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00876-00252096-00252563": "talk radio and fox news we have fairly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00877-00252564-00253084": "powerful example of a quite polarized", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00878-00253085-00253498": "insular media and the question then", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00879-00253500-00254069": "becomes what is the arc of culture that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00880-00254069-00254398": "brings us to the kind of polarization", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00881-00254400-00254758": "that we saw with basically i'd say", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00882-00254759-00255376": "probably the 94 election as a moment of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00883-00255377-00255682": "significant polarization at least within", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00884-00255683-00255917": "the mainstream as opposed to really", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00885-00255917-00256355": "fringe groups I certainly it can't be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00886-00256356-00256625": "the net and so that would that would", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00887-00256626-00256901": "that suggests to me that there are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00888-00256902-00257276": "alternative cultural models and that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00889-00257277-00257528": "when we're trying to identify just for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00890-00257529-00258130": "American political culture what happened", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00891-00258131-00258437": "given the phenomenon that we've seen in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00892-00258438-00258938": "mass media I'm not sure that I'm", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00893-00258939-00259271": "convinced now the question of the of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00894-00259271-00259723": "of how we interpret the data if I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00895-00259725-00260073": "remember correctly hargett I also did a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00896-00260075-00260308": "Content analysis of these sites and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00897-00260309-00260525": "didn't find polarization as she compared", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00898-00260526-00260767": "the kind as she tried to score the kind", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00899-00260769-00261089": "of positions over time but I it's been a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00900-00261090-00261263": "while since i'd since i read that i may", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00901-00261264-00261476": "be wrong but that's my my recollection", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00902-00261477-00261682": "was that it was an ambivalent set of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00903-00261683-00261957": "findings there was highly differentiated", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00904-00261958-00262246": "just like in the earlier study but still", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00905-00262247-00262439": "substantial cross over there was", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00906-00262440-00262682": "pointing out haha there was also a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00907-00262683-00262841": "statement that yeah actually you don't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00908-00262842-00263141": "see a from a Content analysis which is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00909-00263142-00263383": "has its own limitations polarization but", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00910-00263384-00263635": "but i'm not i'm not sure i remember that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00911-00263636-00264137": "correctly but it's worthwhile looking so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00912-00264138-00264416": "the baseline relative to mass media we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00913-00264417-00264554": "see this happening in mass media and the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00914-00264555-00264665": "question is whether we're seeing an", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00915-00264666-00264869": "overall a cultural phenomenon that's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00916-00264870-00265190": "rate that's layered over the fact that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00917-00265191-00265415": "you do have", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00918-00265416-00265697": "again if I have maybe I have a weird", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00919-00265698-00266249": "life may but but I think of how we are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00920-00266250-00266468": "in our conversations when we talk", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00921-00266469-00266687": "politics or for that matter when we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00922-00266688-00266825": "don't talk politics politics is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00923-00266826-00267092": "sometimes hard we hang out with friends", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00924-00267093-00267275": "if we know that their views are on the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00925-00267276-00267644": "other side often we might skirt issues", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00926-00267645-00267872": "and spend more of the time talking in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00927-00267873-00268081": "the most discursive of spheres face to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00928-00268082-00268301": "face talking with people with whom we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00929-00268302-00268592": "agree occasionally we'll have a real", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00930-00268593-00268877": "argument will have someone that strikes", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00931-00268878-00269179": "me as a plausible description of how we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00932-00269180-00269600": "are even in the best of coffeehouses and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00933-00269601-00269942": "so that's not inconsistent to me with", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00934-00269943-00270071": "the pattern that we're seeing large", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00935-00270072-00270320": "which I completely agree with the person", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00936-00270321-00270746": "you quoted which is that we largely", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00937-00270747-00270928": "cluster and talk most of the time with", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00938-00270929-00271177": "each other we refine our positions we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00939-00271178-00271343": "tell each other how great we are and how", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00940-00271344-00271541": "right we are how wrong they are that's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00941-00271542-00271732": "part of how we build solidarity and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00942-00271733-00271957": "that's how part of how we mobilize as a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00943-00271958-00272198": "party an occasional you can also listen", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00944-00272199-00272509": "to the other side and that strikes me as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00945-00272510-00272663": "a plausible description of how we've", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00946-00272664-00272860": "always been and as a plausible", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00947-00272861-00273031": "description that given a platform with", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00948-00273032-00273229": "sufficient degrees of freedom we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00949-00273230-00273737": "continue to be are we going to get from", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00950-00273738-00273904": "any kind of platform that is not", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00951-00273905-00274562": "authoritarian some overarching the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00952-00274563-00274852": "liberty of civic virtue it's been a long", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00953-00274853-00275072": "time since you wrote about mechanism in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00954-00275073-00275581": "civic virtue but that's you too I'm not", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00955-00275582-00275854": "convinced I think we're too varies too", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00956-00275855-00276403": "varied too ornery decent to get to that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00957-00276404-00276968": "this is this is pretty good Jane Jacobs", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00958-00276969-00277166": "wrote a book a long time ago probably", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00959-00277167-00277429": "one of the great books of the 20th or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00960-00277430-00277780": "any other century about American cities", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00961-00277781-00278460": "and what she observes is the the sheer", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00962-00278461-00278633": "serendipity of them", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00963-00278634-00278864": "so she says in a city you're walking", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00964-00278865-00279245": "along some street and you see a person", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00965-00279246-00279613": "or an interaction or a building that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00966-00279614-00280112": "just stuns you it may be beautiful it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00967-00280113-00280385": "might be ugly but it's just so foreign", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00968-00280386-00280739": "to your pre-existing experience so what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00969-00280740-00281015": "she says about the great American cities", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00970-00281016-00281228": "is that on a day if you're really", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00971-00281229-00281843": "looking the fertility and and surprise", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00972-00281844-00282455": "of that will alter you alter what you're", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00973-00282456-00282725": "interested in alter what you care about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00974-00282726-00282998": "your aesthetic sense maybe even your", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00975-00282999-00283313": "political sense so jane jacobs i'll", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00976-00283314-00283553": "acknowledge here and now recently", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00977-00283554-00284027": "deceased is the inspiration for my work", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00978-00284028-00284621": "on these issues the thought I think that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00979-00284622-00284926": "underlies her account of cities is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00980-00284927-00285443": "whatever human nature is it's a product", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00981-00285444-00285911": "of architecture so that the notion of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00982-00285912-00286241": "self insulation so that what you see is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00983-00286242-00286712": "a comfort and conforms to what you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00984-00286713-00287021": "thought you liked that's architected and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00985-00287022-00287359": "the great American cities architect", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00986-00287360-00287681": "otherwise there's a nice empirical point", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00987-00287682-00287948": "that supports what Yohai says which is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00988-00287949-00288314": "if people find another human being who", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00989-00288315-00288542": "agrees with them they tend to rate that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00990-00288543-00288848": "other person as smarter and more likable", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00991-00288849-00289084": "than they did before the agreement", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00992-00289085-00289589": "that's not amazing what's a little bit", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00993-00289590-00289901": "amazing maybe is if people find another", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00994-00289902-00290249": "person who agrees with them they the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00995-00290250-00290518": "person who are making the evaluation", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00996-00290519-00290792": "subsequently find themselves more", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00997-00290793-00291026": "competent and smarter and more likable", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00998-00291027-00291332": "than they did before and that suggests", "Xn2PrN4KG18-00999-00291333-00291530": "there's there is a kind of hard wiring", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01000-00291531-00291741": "to the clustering that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01001-00291742-00292152": "that yo hi speaking of but but how much", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01002-00292153-00292484": "of it we get depends in a sense on what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01003-00292485-00292863": "are our norms are and our architecture", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01004-00292864-00293178": "is you can imagine can to a society in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01005-00293179-00293541": "which the people who are self sorting", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01006-00293542-00293804": "Boulder style or daily cause style or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01007-00293805-00294059": "Fox News style a little embarrassed", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01008-00294060-00294383": "about it and think well in a society", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01009-00294384-00294557": "like ours this isn't what I'm supposed", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01010-00294558-00294762": "to do at least not all the time there", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01011-00294763-00294980": "can be a norm to that effect just like", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01012-00294981-00295280": "we live with lots and lots of norms that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01013-00295281-00295559": "in that counteract aspects of human", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01014-00295560-00295781": "nature that are pretty hard hard wired", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01015-00295782-00296043": "and if our conception of citizenship on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01016-00296044-00296360": "the internet or elsewhere fits with this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01017-00296361-00296691": "anti echo chamber norm that has an", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01018-00296692-00297027": "effect also the internet like a city has", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01019-00297028-00297259": "an architecture to it those who produce", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01020-00297260-00297597": "websites are responsible for a kind of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01021-00297598-00297795": "architecture they can do it one way or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01022-00297796-00298038": "they can do it another way and my only", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01023-00298039-00298188": "suggestion I guess is whatever", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01024-00298189-00298494": "hardwiring there may be many human", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01025-00298495-00298776": "beings love serendipity and whether we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01026-00298777-00299094": "love serendipity depends on how much of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01027-00299095-00299557": "it we've had and what are our norms are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01028-00299558-00299889": "this is a role point that seven months", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01029-00299890-00300059": "ago I moved from Greenwich Village here", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01030-00300060-00300890": "so I think I tried to forget about that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01031-00300891-00301481": "youtube you compare the kind of visual", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01032-00301482-00301844": "humanity that we were exposed to uh", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01033-00301845-00302237": "since it was available in in in in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01034-00302238-00302996": "stored form and the insane variety", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01035-00302997-00303428": "quirkiness delightfulness discussed that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01036-00303429-00303656": "you can stumble across that's what I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01037-00303657-00303900": "mean and it happens everywhere the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01038-00303901-00304082": "opinions you decide on the opinions you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01039-00304083-00304334": "like the even though can you believe", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01040-00304335-00304719": "this email with a link to the other to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01041-00304720-00304974": "the other side politically even that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01042-00304975-00305125": "kind of link is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01043-00305126-00305371": "part of that link that you described", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01044-00305372-00305671": "which wasn't there when the architecture", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01045-00305672-00305912": "had to go through the editor yeah it's a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01046-00305913-00306229": "great point and i feel kind of seventy", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01047-00306230-00306541": "percent in agreement with you but on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01048-00306542-00306823": "youtube youtube you can understand as an", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01049-00306824-00307051": "example of vacation of a great American", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01050-00307052-00307294": "city taken in the aggregate that is in a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01051-00307295-00307463": "sense what YouTube is it's got", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01052-00307464-00307741": "everything on the other hand what I'd", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01053-00307742-00307945": "like to know empirically is how many", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01054-00307946-00308434": "people who hate let's say senator Obama", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01055-00308435-00308701": "are looking over and over again at that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01056-00308702-00308944": "Reverend Wright video and showing it all", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01057-00308945-00309169": "to their like-minded friends how many", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01058-00309170-00309484": "people who despise John McCain are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01059-00309485-00309841": "looking at that parody of the yes we can", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01060-00309842-00310075": "don't ask how I know about that someone", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01061-00310076-00310408": "told me but the parody that makes him", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01062-00310409-00310663": "look really ridiculous and seen Island", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01063-00310664-00311038": "we call that research ah well well what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01064-00311039-00311284": "and it's ingenious but the constitutive", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01065-00311285-00311612": "the concern the concern is the cholera", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01066-00311613-00311857": "Colorado ization let's call it of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01067-00311858-00312115": "YouTube this is an empirical hypothesis", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01068-00312116-00312382": "in which I have not much confidence but", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01069-00312383-00312610": "the empirical hypothesis is if we look", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01070-00312611-00312952": "at the patterns of usage of YouTube in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01071-00312953-00313177": "the political domain we might see a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01072-00313178-00313501": "replication of the Colorado Boulder", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01073-00313502-00313717": "difference where the people are going on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01074-00313718-00314032": "to YouTube to see stuff that reinforces", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01075-00314033-00314287": "their own pre-existing judgments there's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01076-00314288-00314479": "a nice empirical project there and I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01077-00314480-00314767": "hope it's not going to come out the way", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01078-00314768-00315214": "I fear okay so let's move from YouTube", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01079-00315215-00315526": "to Wikipedia which is another phenomenon", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01080-00315527-00315643": "of the digital age that you've both", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01081-00315644-00315871": "written about at the bottom of the car", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01082-00315872-00316000": "there two quotes I'm not going to read", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01083-00316001-00316216": "them which reflect your two statements", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01084-00316217-00316555": "about Wikipedia and I wonder if you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01085-00316556-00316756": "could tease out for us a little bit what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01086-00316757-00316987": "how you see Wikipedia what you see it is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01087-00316988-00317134": "telling us about the nature of civil", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01088-00317135-00317302": "society about collective intelligence", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01089-00317303-00317482": "and about the collaborative production", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01090-00317483-00318097": "of knowledge I love Wikipedia for so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01091-00318098-00318332": "many reasons the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01092-00318333-00318602": "the fact that participation while not", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01093-00318603-00319120": "quite as huge as as is sometimes", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01094-00319121-00319517": "portrayed it's it is amazing that so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01095-00319518-00319702": "many people how many people here have", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01096-00319703-00320198": "edited Wikipedia Wow well that shows you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01097-00320199-00320549": "something very large percentage looks", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01098-00320550-00320744": "like maybe three quarters have edited", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01099-00320745-00321077": "Wikipedia that's fantastic and the fact", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01100-00321078-00321383": "is that Wikipedia editing occurs not", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01101-00321384-00321629": "just among the elites it comes occurs", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01102-00321630-00321883": "among people who know something about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01103-00321884-00322277": "anything at all so Wikipedia Jimmy Wales", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01104-00322278-00322484": "the founder of wikipedia said you can't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01105-00322485-00322634": "understand Wikipedia without", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01106-00322635-00322913": "understanding at his conception at least", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01107-00322914-00323147": "without understanding Hayek a Nobel", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01108-00323148-00323402": "Prize winner it's true taught at the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01109-00323403-00323879": "University of Chicago who whose greatest", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01110-00323880-00324157": "essay is about the dispersed nature of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01111-00324158-00324443": "information and society that each of us", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01112-00324444-00324641": "has bits of information that no one else", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01113-00324642-00324905": "in the world has and a market at high x", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01114-00324906-00325151": "view is able to aggregate that in the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01115-00325152-00325427": "price wikipedia isn't a price but it has", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01116-00325428-00325619": "this information aggregating feature", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01117-00325620-00325892": "which is fabulous so the Buicks effect", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01118-00325893-00326177": "of participation amazing the existence", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01119-00326178-00326399": "of self-correction that is extremely", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01120-00326400-00326780": "wonderful also really great the greatest", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01121-00326781-00327050": "of all is the is the aspiration which is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01122-00327051-00327299": "coming to be realized by which any", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01123-00327300-00327611": "person in the world can get a fantastic", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01124-00327612-00327907": "free encyclopedia that conveys a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01125-00327908-00328145": "tremendous amount of information about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01126-00328146-00328409": "among other things health so it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01127-00328410-00328675": "probably saving live so all that is is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01128-00328676-00329102": "fabulous for Wikipedia to work there", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01129-00329103-00329366": "have to be norms in play that prevent it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01130-00329367-00329792": "from being destroyed and if you look at", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01131-00329793-00330320": "history under many living persons you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01132-00330321-00330821": "will see cruelty falsehood invasion of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01133-00330822-00331265": "privacy and destructiveness the norms", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01134-00331266-00331502": "and the organization are sufficiently", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01135-00331503-00331610": "strong", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01136-00331611-00331859": "to prevent the lies and the cruelties", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01137-00331860-00332159": "from destroying the enterprise but", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01138-00332160-00332365": "that's partly just because there's a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01139-00332366-00332603": "hierarchical structure on top of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01140-00332604-00333286": "collaboration that provides a safeguard", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01141-00333287-00333536": "so this doesn't seem to be much of a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01142-00333537-00333896": "point of disagreement I'm so that's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01143-00333897-00334546": "never prevented me from talking", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01144-00334547-00335341": "wikipedia is um extremely interesting", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01145-00335342-00335651": "partly because at least in the first few", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01146-00335652-00336311": "years it started out as almost purely", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01147-00336312-00336485": "norms based as long as it was largely", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01148-00336486-00336608": "irrelevant to people who weren't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01149-00336609-00336911": "participating in it or rather as long as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01150-00336912-00337100": "it was largely irrelevant culturally so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01151-00337101-00337220": "they're only people who participated", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01152-00337221-00337469": "cared it didn't have a problem then it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01153-00337470-00337673": "got this this problem of becoming", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01154-00337674-00337904": "culturally salient and having to both", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01155-00337905-00338147": "have some kind of perimeter defense as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01156-00338148-00338444": "well as internal structure I take a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01157-00338445-00338788": "little issue with calling it hierarchy", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01158-00338789-00339188": "because I think a Wikipedia governance", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01159-00339189-00340006": "is a fairly democratic and participatory", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01160-00340007-00340256": "federalized in some sense or around", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01161-00340257-00340547": "articles and issues of interest through", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01162-00340548-00340865": "people of who volunteer for particular", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01163-00340866-00341209": "groups with a very strong norm of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01164-00341210-00341635": "consensus or at least a wide agreement", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01165-00341636-00342314": "with an effort to minimize technical", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01166-00342315-00342512": "control to the bare minimum necessary", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01167-00342513-00342833": "when when issues really flare up what I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01168-00342834-00343091": "find fascinating about Wikipedia is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01169-00343092-00343331": "precisely the fact that it's so fabulous", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01170-00343332-00343477": "despite the fact that it's imperfect", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01171-00343478-00343961": "which makes it a muddle for the more", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01172-00343962-00344192": "general question that I think we need to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01173-00344193-00344495": "ask about human cooperation human", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01174-00344496-00344671": "collaboration which is it's feasible", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01175-00344672-00344939": "it's feasible in ways that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01176-00344940-00345506": "at the University of Chicago Economics", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01177-00345507-00346015": "Department with the inconceivable", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01178-00346016-00346534": "because if you were to stand up in 2001", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01179-00346535-00346856": "in in February of 2001 when Jimmy Wales", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01180-00346857-00347195": "put on 900 stubs on a platform that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01181-00347196-00347468": "invited anyone to do whatever they", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01182-00347469-00347762": "wanted with it paid no one to do", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01183-00347763-00347924": "anything that's not true paid one person", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01184-00347925-00348041": "who ended up leaving because you thought", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01185-00348042-00348701": "it was not professional enough and say", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01186-00348702-00348953": "that fort for of less than five years", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01187-00348954-00349301": "later nature would come to the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01188-00349302-00349871": "conclusion that the result was no not", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01189-00349872-00350087": "significantly crappier than Britannica", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01190-00350088-00350435": "but both of them were not ideal you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01191-00350436-00350572": "would have been laughed out of the room", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01192-00350573-00351083": "and so as an existence proof as and yet", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01193-00351084-00351428": "it moves to drive us to begin to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01194-00351429-00351961": "understand that we need a new model of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01195-00351962-00352262": "human cooperation a new model of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01196-00352263-00352424": "understanding human behavior and human", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01197-00352425-00352829": "action that builds all of these things", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01198-00352830-00352955": "that build the imperfections that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01199-00352956-00353240": "doesn't imagine a utopian altruism but", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01200-00353241-00353387": "understands that people are different", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01201-00353388-00353582": "from each other that some people are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01202-00353583-00353780": "more generous under some conditions that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01203-00353781-00353957": "some people have more as you called it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01204-00353958-00354203": "trust and reciprocity and other people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01205-00354204-00354413": "have more of a sense of commitment to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01206-00354414-00354656": "collective to collective goods into", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01207-00354657-00354875": "doing something well and that building", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01208-00354876-00355022": "the platform exactly the point of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01209-00355023-00355207": "architecture both the physical", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01210-00355208-00355493": "architecture the norms the whole", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01211-00355494-00355900": "environment constructing the environment", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01212-00355901-00356348": "that's a major study question that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01213-00356349-00356528": "wikipedia opens because it gives us a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01214-00356529-00356765": "certain mirror not a perfect mirror but", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01215-00356766-00356936": "a mirror about ourselves that is vastly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01216-00356937-00357149": "different than the mirror that's been", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01217-00357150-00357461": "dominant for so many years through the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01218-00357462-00357695": "model of selfish rationality and that is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01219-00357696-00357875": "limited in different ways than the one I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01220-00357876-00358076": "think your work from behavioral or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01221-00358077-00358302": "economics focuses on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01222-00358303-00358556": "which is much more on the cognitive", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01223-00358557-00358989": "deviations rather than on the practices", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01224-00358990-00359277": "of cooperation which is certainly what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01225-00359278-00359526": "I'm working on now more than on anything", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01226-00359527-00360321": "else so that's this is a very rich topic", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01227-00360322-00360744": "so a couple of points about this do you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01228-00360745-00361005": "remember the desktop about John", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01229-00361006-00361434": "Seigenthaler whose Wikipedia entry was", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01230-00361435-00361752": "vandalized to say that he was rumored to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01231-00361753-00361941": "have been volved in the assassination of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01232-00361942-00362285": "both Kennedys nothing was ever proved", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01233-00362286-00362721": "this is maybe very slightly funny in its", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01234-00362722-00363183": "absurdity not to him and it was he", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01235-00363184-00363360": "worked with the Kennedys knew them well", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01236-00363361-00363783": "and this was a libel and it was repeated", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01237-00363784-00364067": "his site was vandalized it's had", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01238-00364068-00364329": "horrible unbelievable things have", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01239-00364330-00364605": "repeatedly been said it's had to be shut", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01240-00364606-00364935": "down now that's a very vivid example the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01241-00364936-00365208": "Seigenthaler example of Wikipedia gone", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01242-00365209-00365817": "wrong but a sad fact is that the number", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01243-00365818-00366189": "of living persons who have been subject", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01244-00366190-00366504": "at one or another moment to similar", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01245-00366505-00366927": "vandal vandals is very very high whether", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01246-00366928-00367236": "the the thing is up there for a day or a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01247-00367237-00367590": "week or three months matters but for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01248-00367591-00368061": "something false or invasive or libelous", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01249-00368062-00368328": "to be up there even for a day that can", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01250-00368329-00368727": "inflict really serious damage on someone", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01251-00368728-00369066": "and the Encyclopedia Britannica doesn't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01252-00369067-00369384": "have that so in our celebrations of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01253-00369385-00369573": "Wikipedia and collaborative production", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01254-00369574-00369891": "of which this is maybe the leading", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01255-00369892-00370256": "example it's important not to neglect", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01256-00370257-00370638": "some some genuine horror usually it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01257-00370639-00370877": "there for a short time that Wikipedia", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01258-00370878-00371154": "produces the reason it's generally for a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01259-00371155-00371627": "short time there are these people who", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01260-00371628-00371847": "you know if you look at it and look at", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01261-00371848-00372083": "this three you can see they have funny", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01262-00372084-00372366": "names they're all anonymous who are who", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01263-00372367-00372632": "police now when I say hierarchical I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01264-00372633-00372929": "don't mean like a kingdom or anything", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01265-00372930-00373238": "but they have a status beyond that that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01266-00373239-00373500": "most of the people in the room here are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01267-00373501-00373628": "there people here are Wikipedia", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01268-00373629-00373851": "administrators you shouldn't identify", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01269-00373852-00374103": "yourself i guess because you might get I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01270-00374104-00374349": "don't know someone might be mad at you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01271-00374350-00374670": "oh but I bet I wouldn't be surprised if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01272-00374671-00374850": "there's a wikipedia administrator here", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01273-00374851-00375153": "bless you the Wikipedia administrators", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01274-00375154-00375482": "are not only to some extent higher and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01275-00375483-00375690": "higher our gate though it is does have", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01276-00375691-00375860": "this democratic qualities of the word", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01277-00375861-00376188": "baby the wrong one they have these norms", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01278-00376189-00376428": "that are amazing norms my favorite of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01279-00376429-00376665": "which involving biographies of living", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01280-00376666-00376926": "persons is a norm of dignity which is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01281-00376927-00377166": "widely shared which has is thought to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01282-00377167-00377403": "have a bunch of corollaries so if you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01283-00377404-00377646": "say things about people which are true", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01284-00377647-00378029": "but but in the cast and dignity on them", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01285-00378030-00378192": "they're really not supposed to be there", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01286-00378193-00378414": "and if you say things about people that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01287-00378415-00378744": "are private facts unless they're really", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01288-00378745-00378932": "famous people that's inconsistent with", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01289-00378933-00379178": "dignity so too if you give undue", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01290-00379179-00379425": "emphasis to some aspect of someone's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01291-00379426-00379733": "life which is an indignity even if it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01292-00379734-00379979": "true and worthy of statement at", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01293-00379980-00380268": "encyclopedia that's police also so the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01294-00380269-00380487": "elaboration through in part through", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01295-00380488-00380844": "collaborative development of a social", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01296-00380845-00381237": "norm of dignity that is to me one of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01297-00381238-00381473": "very most interesting things about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01298-00381474-00381816": "Wikipedia and it shows something I think", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01299-00381817-00382058": "about what's gone wrong in many places", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01300-00382059-00382245": "on the internet which have nothing like", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01301-00382246-00382539": "that maybe the opposite and it points", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01302-00382540-00382944": "towards some potential development in a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01303-00382945-00383276": "way that could be helpful for the future", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01304-00383277-00383598": "okay so I'm going to just a minute turn", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01305-00383599-00383775": "to the floor for questions I'm going to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01306-00383776-00383940": "ask the panelist one more question for a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01307-00383941-00384192": "quick round of response and let people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01308-00384193-00384372": "start to their people are going to walk", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01309-00384373-00384530": "around with Mike so if you flag them", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01310-00384531-00384779": "will have some questions lined up by the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01311-00384780-00384837": "time we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01312-00384838-00385038": "we get through this next round around", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01313-00385039-00385224": "the questions so the question I want to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01314-00385225-00385427": "ask builds on the exchange you just had", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01315-00385428-00385674": "has to do with models of citizenship and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01316-00385675-00385934": "motivations for participation and skills", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01317-00385935-00386126": "for participation which seemed to me", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01318-00386127-00386394": "grows out of what we've just described", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01319-00386395-00386585": "you were talking about the model of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01320-00386586-00386793": "motivation for Wikipedia being different", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01321-00386794-00387144": "from an economic model you know both of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01322-00387145-00387318": "you had a lot to say about what a good", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01323-00387319-00387522": "citizen is in this world in this new", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01324-00387523-00387666": "digital environment and I'm wondering if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01325-00387667-00387798": "you could talk a little bit about what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01326-00387799-00388010": "motivates it what the skills are and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01327-00388011-00388127": "where we're acquiring them what are the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01328-00388128-00388640": "educational implications of all of this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01329-00388641-00389180": "so they're all short you said there are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01330-00389181-00389373": "a lot of there are a lot of questions", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01331-00389374-00390002": "there I think the model of citizenship", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01332-00390003-00390537": "that I see and hear i'm projecting what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01333-00390538-00390785": "i want not what I have proof for or what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01334-00390786-00390972": "I have even evidence for proof we have a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01335-00390973-00391607": "proof I think it's at least plausible", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01336-00391608-00392121": "that if you think you can affect the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01337-00392122-00392463": "agenda you walk through the world with", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01338-00392464-00392735": "different eyes and different ears you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01339-00392736-00393012": "walk through the world looking for or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01340-00393013-00393251": "not if not looking at least observing in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01341-00393252-00393508": "ways that structure what you see as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01342-00393509-00393980": "arguments rather than as complaints to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01343-00393981-00394277": "people who are similarly disabled as you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01344-00394278-00394623": "from doing anything and it's a big", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01345-00394624-00394901": "difference thinking of it as a good", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01346-00394902-00395067": "subject for kibet seeing and thinking of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01347-00395068-00395306": "it as a good subject for commentary and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01348-00395307-00395595": "so ideally we cultivate within ourselves", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01349-00395596-00395879": "through the habit of potentially being", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01350-00395880-00396093": "relevant as I said the two or three", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01351-00396094-00396224": "million people who can reasonably", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01352-00396225-00396503": "imagine themselves having some ability", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01353-00396504-00396972": "to affect the agenda that's for me a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01354-00396973-00397293": "significant change in citizenship from", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01355-00397294-00397481": "the idea that what you're sitting is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01356-00397482-00397799": "sitting in front of a TV and at best", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01357-00397800-00398001": "you're able to curse", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01358-00398002-00398678": "and say can you believe so that's on one", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01359-00398679-00398982": "how are they being acquired practice", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01360-00398983-00399354": "practice practice which is to say one of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01361-00399355-00399549": "the things people talk in some of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01362-00399550-00399732": "studies about young people's use of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01363-00399733-00400152": "media has not being political and I'd", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01364-00400153-00400458": "say what do kids do they play and what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01365-00400459-00400617": "do they do when they play they practice", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01366-00400618-00400761": "the things that they end up being adults", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01367-00400762-00401202": "at the fact that the play is about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01368-00401203-00401418": "something else doesn't mean that it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01369-00401419-00401684": "not basically the acquisition of skills", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01370-00401685-00402177": "and so when I see a generation of people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01371-00402178-00402509": "growing up deeply embedded in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01372-00402510-00402789": "communications and looking for things", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01373-00402790-00403017": "and it doesn't matter the resources they", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01374-00403018-00403224": "can be looking for maybe dragon eggs", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01375-00403225-00403532": "that doesn't matter it's the attitude of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01376-00403533-00403980": "seeking and being able to find and then", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01377-00403981-00404241": "use that I think is foundational and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01378-00404242-00404367": "that also goes to the question of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01379-00404368-00404636": "education because I think in this regard", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01380-00404637-00405126": "if we use an eye on by no stretch of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01381-00405127-00405354": "imagination an expert on on on education", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01382-00405355-00405681": "but if we begin to use the affordances", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01383-00405682-00405957": "of the technology that allow a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01384-00405958-00406242": "tremendous amount of freedom to act in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01385-00406243-00406461": "the world in ways that are meaningful to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01386-00406462-00406685": "begin to bring into the classroom", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01387-00406686-00407085": "meaningful projects so that you can act", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01388-00407086-00407301": "in the world in ways that teach you how", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01389-00407302-00407456": "to seek information teach you how to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01390-00407457-00407736": "create networks teach you how to act and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01391-00407737-00408173": "doing learning by doing not doing not", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01392-00408174-00408621": "doing in a form of simply play but doing", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01393-00408622-00408759": "in a form that it's a much more", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01394-00408760-00408996": "ambiguous and permeable boundary between", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01395-00408997-00409173": "the real world and things I care about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01396-00409174-00409419": "and things I do in the classroom that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01397-00409420-00409620": "strikes me as a very important path to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01398-00409621-00409914": "teach both the technical skills and the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01399-00409914-00410180": "attitudes but I think we can't be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01400-00410181-00410442": "sanguine about the the in this regard", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01401-00410443-00410589": "it's much harder for me to be sanguine", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01402-00410589-00410859": "about the distributional effects and the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01403-00410860-00411014": "degree to which we do or don't have an", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01404-00411016-00411354": "education system that is able to have", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01405-00411355-00411597": "teachers and to have institutions that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01406-00411597-00411914": "have that attitude of here's a machine", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01407-00411914-00412139": "go do something interesting as opposed", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01408-00412141-00412332": "to here's a machine be careful you won't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01409-00412333-00412568": "get hurt and that's part of our general", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01410-00412570-00413031": "culture of risk again and I'm right what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01411-00413032-00413313": "kids the assumptions about what kids", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01412-00413314-00413610": "were able to do at age 9 and 10 30 years", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01413-00413610-00413805": "ago as opposed to what would count as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01414-00413806-00414150": "abusive parenting today we're very risk", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01415-00414151-00414456": "averse and that's true about the net and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01416-00414457-00414647": "we worry about the net and and and I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01417-00414649-00414825": "completely sympathize with the fact that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01418-00414826-00415368": "there is pain are in this free just as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01419-00415368-00415620": "there is pain in living in the city and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01420-00415621-00415835": "there is risk in living in the city and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01421-00415837-00416127": "there are higher levels of pain airing", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01422-00416128-00416277": "it we wouldn't give up on it and we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01423-00416278-00416741": "would embrace its its its its beauty", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01424-00416742-00417249": "that's that's where I see the this is a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01425-00417250-00417860": "really large question isn't it the first", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01426-00417862-00418172": "and maybe only thing I'd add to what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01427-00418174-00418371": "seemed to me to be excellent remarks", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01428-00418372-00418728": "just then is the value of distinguishing", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01429-00418729-00419135": "between consumers and citizens so that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01430-00419135-00419534": "along a certain access access as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01431-00419535-00419864": "consumers we need to know stuff we are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01432-00419866-00420192": "active participants in selecting what we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01433-00420193-00420639": "want we aren't it is to be hoped mere", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01434-00420639-00420912": "passive recipients of information maybe", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01435-00420913-00421245": "we say something about the television", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01436-00421246-00421458": "and how it broke down quickly and if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01437-00421459-00421857": "people can see that and so along most of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01438-00421858-00422135": "the axes I think on which yohai spoke", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01439-00422137-00422391": "the distinction between the citizen the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01440-00422392-00422943": "consumer didn't matter but we might", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01441-00422943-00423234": "think for democratic purposes the norms", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01442-00423235-00423464": "that accompany the role of the consumer", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01443-00423464-00423714": "are really different from the norms that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01444-00423714-00424010": "accompany the role of the citizen in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01445-00424012-00424254": "citizen you do is a citizen you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01446-00424255-00424374": "shouldn't think when you're thinking", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01447-00424375-00424638": "about the Endangered Species Act or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01448-00424639-00424777": "health care", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01449-00424778-00425239": "or climate change what's best for me", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01450-00425239-00425449": "which is perfectly appropriate for you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01451-00425450-00425725": "as a consumer you supposed to engage in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01452-00425726-00426063": "some process of reflectiveness about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01453-00426064-00426358": "what's what's best that's not what's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01454-00426359-00426939": "best for me and some celebrations of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01455-00426941-00427321": "Internet in it's still early years seem", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01456-00427322-00427639": "to elide the question of consumer", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01457-00427639-00427846": "behavior with the question of citizen", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01458-00427847-00428092": "behavior and I fear that Google which", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01459-00428093-00428428": "like everyone else I love is a culprit", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01460-00428429-00428674": "here where it really doesn't unpack", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01461-00428675-00429064": "these these things we need a footnote", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01462-00429064-00429301": "which is learned hand a federal judge", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01463-00429302-00429693": "with a really weird name learn at hand", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01464-00429693-00429993": "sad during World War 2 the spirit of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01465-00429995-00430288": "Liberty is that spirit that is not too", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01466-00430289-00430747": "sure that it is right and this is for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01467-00430747-00431041": "consumer behavior that is an irrelevant", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01468-00431042-00431343": "statement it can be really sure this is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01469-00431345-00431685": "the car you want but in the political", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01470-00431687-00432055": "process the hand probably points in a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01471-00432056-00432508": "good direction so for citizens the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01472-00432509-00432693": "preconditions what educational", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01473-00432695-00432937": "institutions might do more with than", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01474-00432938-00433239": "they do what norms might support is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01475-00433241-00433543": "something like a principle of charity", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01476-00433543-00433872": "where we assume most of the time unless", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01477-00433874-00434059": "we have really good counter evidence", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01478-00434060-00434335": "that those who are in disagreement with", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01479-00434335-00434659": "us are well motivated that they are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01480-00434660-00434842": "operating as best they can given the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01481-00434843-00435124": "information that they have and in the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01482-00435125-00435376": "end it's possible that they their", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01483-00435377-00435853": "conclusions are the right ones ok we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01484-00435854-00436151": "have questions out there a whole bunch", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01485-00436152-00436427": "so I leave it to our mics to pick where", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01486-00436428-00437426": "you start we have to wait till late can", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01487-00437427-00438149": "you hear me now I just wondering how", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01488-00438150-00438416": "much do you think the tools that allow", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01489-00438417-00438622": "us to exchange information affect the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01490-00438624-00438868": "disc kind of discourse and you imagine", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01491-00438870-00439178": "that new tools in the future will change", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01492-00439179-00439393": "the hardwiring the way people exchange", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01493-00439395-00439696": "information in the way they the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01494-00439697-00439958": "decisions and perceptions that they", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01495-00439959-00440480": "exchange do you mean by changing the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01496-00440481-00440872": "hardwiring like neuro surgeons", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01497-00440872-00441542": "polarization yeah yeah well I guess I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01498-00441543-00441776": "think that with the people are hard", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01499-00441777-00441977": "wired in two different ways first is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01500-00441978-00442193": "they like to cluster alabang like-minded", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01501-00442193-00442609": "others second they we are curious and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01502-00442610-00442928": "one of the things that's very easy to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01503-00442929-00443210": "trigger by the way is is curiosity and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01504-00443210-00443485": "once it's triggered it's almost it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01505-00443487-00443849": "very hard to resist staying attentive", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01506-00443850-00444050": "once your curiosity has been triggered", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01507-00444051-00444293": "so that's how hardwired to I guess I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01508-00444293-00444641": "think that one virtue of the internet", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01509-00444642-00444938": "it's is its potential to work against", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01510-00444939-00445272": "clustering and in favor of curiosity and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01511-00445274-00445588": "whether that so depends a lot on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01512-00445589-00446099": "education really large so the norms by", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01513-00446100-00446435": "which we self-govern determine whether", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01514-00446435-00446678": "the clustering tendency or the curiosity", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01515-00446679-00447278": "tendency gets get strengthened I mean", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01516-00447279-00447506": "the basic question though that I that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01517-00447507-00447799": "I'd like to push back on a little bit is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01518-00447800-00448277": "the degree to which how much of us is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01519-00448278-00448742": "hardwired the curiosity for sure some", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01520-00448743-00449249": "sense of human affinity clustering for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01521-00449250-00449504": "sure um", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01522-00449505-00449785": "but the basic question of the of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01523-00449787-00450125": "relationship between the tools we adopt", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01524-00450126-00450257": "because it's not just about the tools", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01525-00450258-00450410": "that are theoretically or even practical", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01526-00450410-00450599": "of available but the ones we adopt and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01527-00450600-00450962": "what we have some baseline proclivity to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01528-00450963-00451238": "adopt versus the way in which by using", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01529-00451239-00451481": "tools we change the perfect ability of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01530-00451482-00451658": "humans not in the sense of becoming", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01531-00451659-00451882": "perfect problem sense of changing and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01532-00451883-00452168": "adapting to a new set of key of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01533-00452168-00452429": "affordances and constraints I think", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01534-00452430-00452810": "we're also a very plastic not perfectly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01535-00452810-00453107": "plastic but plastic and perfectible and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01536-00453108-00453350": "there's no independent technology", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01537-00453351-00453521": "developed this way and suddenly oops", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01538-00453522-00453734": "there's a new choice and we change but", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01539-00453735-00453896": "we're in constant conversation between", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01540-00453897-00454160": "what we adopt what we want what how and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01541-00454160-00454691": "it's not just about hardwiring in here", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01542-00454692-00454910": "and a set of tools it's very heavily", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01543-00454910-00455096": "within culture of what we count and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01544-00455097-00455270": "stories we tell ourselves about it I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01545-00455271-00455663": "just have a more fluid story about the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01546-00455664-00455816": "relationship between all of these things", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01547-00455817-00456062": "but that all things considered we come", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01548-00456063-00456305": "with something we're not nil and that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01549-00456306-00456547": "then we live and change through a series", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01550-00456549-00456692": "of affordances of constraints of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01551-00456693-00456839": "whatever set of systems we live through", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01552-00456839-00457580": "I think is true hi um I've been taking", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01553-00457581-00457832": "part in a seminar by Professor benkler", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01554-00457833-00458089": "and we're studying cooperation and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01555-00458091-00458239": "basically what happens in the seminar is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01556-00458241-00458435": "that graduate students present cases of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01557-00458435-00458708": "supposed cooperation many online and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01558-00458709-00459017": "professor banker watches and he nods and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01559-00459018-00459257": "he comments but I don't really know what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01560-00459258-00459563": "he thinks about the content of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01561-00459564-00459725": "seminar what he's learned so the to the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01562-00459726-00459881": "extent that you feel comfortable you'd", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01563-00459882-00460189": "like to share what the seminar has", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01564-00460191-00460325": "you've learned how it's changed your", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01565-00460326-00460475": "questions have you have new questions", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01566-00460476-00460660": "that's something that we interesting to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01567-00460662-00460833": "me", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01568-00460834-00461195": "hey let me let me let me just report", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01569-00461196-00461478": "that no one is registered it is in the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01570-00461479-00461733": "course it's just two hours where we show", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01571-00461734-00461991": "up in a room and people talk about what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01572-00461992-00462366": "they're doing but it's every week and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01573-00462367-00462585": "it's from I know four or five six", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01574-00462585-00463524": "departments it's very cool I learn every", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01575-00463525-00464022": "week um what have we been doing we've", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01576-00464022-00464355": "been looking at some experimental work", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01577-00464356-00464912": "on cooperation particularly in this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01578-00464913-00465387": "regard work that came out so just if we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01579-00465388-00465533": "just look at the last couple of weeks we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01580-00465534-00465716": "had somebody prepared present a paper", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01581-00465717-00465968": "that they had published with their", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01582-00465969-00466200": "advisor in nature a couple of weeks ago", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01583-00466201-00466493": "on the relative importance or in this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01584-00466494-00466943": "case perhaps surprising negative", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01585-00466944-00467124": "implications of using punishment in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01586-00467125-00467412": "public goods games very interesting", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01587-00467413-00467622": "paper and going into this question of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01588-00467622-00467885": "how much so punishment was for a while", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01589-00467885-00468191": "thought to be the cynic one on of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01590-00468192-00468420": "successful cooperation in public goods", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01591-00468421-00468624": "because there are some people who defect", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01592-00468625-00468822": "but then it turns out that it's not the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01593-00468822-00469056": "case so we start thinking about that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01594-00469057-00469206": "there was another paper we talked about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01595-00469207-00469358": "that had to do with actually the fact", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01596-00469359-00469614": "that there is a surprisingly larger", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01597-00469614-00469851": "amount of cultural variation even within", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01598-00469852-00470010": "industrialized countries in the outcomes", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01599-00470010-00470256": "of these games than before so some of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01600-00470257-00470676": "the work is is is that kind of work we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01601-00470677-00470943": "had somebody else present work from", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01602-00470943-00471266": "actually from from AI from from from", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01603-00471267-00471702": "computer science on experiments running", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01604-00471703-00471876": "with people collaboration in task", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01605-00471877-00472053": "oriented environment as opposed in game", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01606-00472054-00472239": "theoretic environments where you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01607-00472239-00472437": "actually set up a task environment and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01608-00472438-00472716": "see what sort of manipulations lead the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01609-00472717-00472939": "Greater and Lesser", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01610-00472941-00473226": "collaboration the case studies you were", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01611-00473227-00473480": "talking about this is a whole bunch of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01612-00473481-00473760": "things looking at among other things for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01613-00473760-00473928": "example daily costs not as a political", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01614-00473929-00474197": "mobilization platform but simply as the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01615-00474198-00474672": "fact of 160,000 people having to come up", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01616-00474672-00474941": "with something that would be a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01617-00474942-00475212": "discursive platform if not externally at", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01618-00475213-00475439": "least internally how you get people to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01619-00475441-00475739": "collect how you so you've got people who", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01620-00475739-00476039": "look for Diaries and put them up you've", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01621-00476041-00476208": "got people commenting you put people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01622-00476209-00476310": "commenting on the people who are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01623-00476310-00476427": "commenting and deciding whether they're", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01624-00476428-00476630": "fair or not a whole set of structures of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01625-00476631-00476847": "internal at least filtering to make the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01626-00476847-00477216": "internal conversation non chaotic which", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01627-00477217-00477360": "is a very interesting structure of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01628-00477360-00477893": "collaboration we oh yes last week it was", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01629-00477895-00478029": "somebody presenting on couchsurfing", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01630-00478030-00478395": "which is about 450,000 people sharing", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01631-00478396-00478755": "about 370,000 couches around the world", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01632-00478756-00478950": "where by basically I show up in a city", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01633-00478951-00479142": "and I crash on your couch and we hang", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01634-00479143-00479352": "out a little bit and there are issues of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01635-00479353-00479556": "trust perhaps and security but it's a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01636-00479557-00479667": "very interesting but it's a very", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01637-00479668-00479868": "interesting phenomenon what we try to do", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01638-00479868-00480102": "in all of these is see whether we can", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01639-00480103-00480485": "begin to abstract a general approach", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01640-00480487-00480780": "toward the odds beginning to answer this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01641-00480781-00480927": "question that I was suggesting earlier", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01642-00480928-00481410": "of what goes in to making collaboration", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01643-00481410-00481830": "successful when you are in situations", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01644-00481831-00482205": "that are not quite as abstract and thin", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01645-00482206-00482532": "as or no I'm sorry there are not quite", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01646-00482533-00482850": "as thick and engaged as traditional", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01647-00482851-00483027": "communities where we've seen a lot of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01648-00483028-00483309": "studies of long-standing irrigation", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01649-00483310-00483512": "districts heavily social norm based", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01650-00483513-00483699": "relations between neighbors but in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01651-00483700-00483870": "something that's much more abstract and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01652-00483871-00484110": "minimal either an experimental setting", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01653-00484110-00484266": "or online weather where the connection", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01654-00484267-00484543": "is fairly minimal and people nonetheless", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01655-00484545-00484782": "communicate but it's a it's a it's an", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01656-00484783-00485097": "example of intrinsically motivated", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01657-00485097-00485256": "behavior it's not a course there's no", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01658-00485257-00485481": "credit nobody's registered it's a lot of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01659-00485482-00486378": "fun", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01660-00486379-00487110": "this is a question of unexpected the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01661-00487112-00487435": "results I have the sense when you're", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01662-00487435-00487785": "talking about a shared communities as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01663-00487787-00488338": "they grow when wonders if the very very", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01664-00488339-00488629": "mechanism of that happening is likely to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01665-00488630-00489241": "produce more of a surface and mechanisms", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01666-00489242-00489742": "for communication and a less deep kind", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01667-00489743-00489943": "of communication just just because of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01668-00489943-00490356": "the nature of scale of communication", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01669-00490357-00490621": "well it's how it sounds right that if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01670-00490622-00490818": "you have a society with 300 million", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01671-00490820-00491097": "people even with new technologies it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01672-00491099-00491338": "unlikely that many are going to be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01673-00491339-00491725": "speaking deeply with many often the only", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01674-00491726-00492034": "idea is that even in a society that's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01675-00492035-00492328": "very large it's really good if some of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01676-00492329-00492492": "the time there are communications", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01677-00492493-00492679": "experiences that are widely shared", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01678-00492680-00492993": "rather than sharply divided it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01679-00492995-00493258": "disturbing isn't it if there are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01680-00493259-00493680": "narratives about social events that are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01681-00493681-00493897": "radically different from one group to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01682-00493897-00494268": "another and they never meet so one value", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01683-00494270-00494716": "of a presidential debate an election the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01684-00494717-00495262": "Olympics a national holiday the Internet", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01685-00495263-00495430": "surely can be used for these purposes", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01686-00495431-00495676": "even among large numbers of people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01687-00495677-00496030": "there's an unexploited possibility here", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01688-00496031-00496293": "that there can be some shared", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01689-00496295-00496485": "experiences which give people a sense", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01690-00496487-00496618": "that they're involved in a common", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01691-00496618-00496897": "enterprise so what you say is clearly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01692-00496897-00497139": "correct and important it helps explain", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01693-00497141-00497470": "federalism and many other institutions", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01694-00497471-00497997": "that are part of our society but but a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01695-00497999-00498241": "society that's very large had better", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01696-00498242-00498535": "have partly just by virtue of its size", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01697-00498535-00498937": "the need is greater for a degree of of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01698-00498938-00500055": "common experiences", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01699-00500056-00500268": "both of you have spoken about the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01700-00500270-00500488": "phenomenal success of Wikipedia however", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01701-00500489-00500755": "other wikimedia projects have not been", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01702-00500756-00501043": "nearly as successful as Wikipedia in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01703-00501043-00501214": "particular I've been very interested in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01704-00501214-00501577": "tracking wikinews and wondering why", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01705-00501578-00501897": "wikinews has not been so successful what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01706-00501899-00502197": "do you think it is about collaborative", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01707-00502199-00502609": "news reporting that's different some", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01708-00502610-00502846": "people have blamed their adoption of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01709-00502847-00503103": "neutral point of view doctrine that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01710-00503104-00503410": "Wikipedia uses as part of the reason why", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01711-00503410-00503671": "wikinews is not as successful but I was", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01712-00503672-00503922": "wondering what your take on that issue", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01713-00503924-00504424": "was well the main reaction is that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01714-00504425-00504739": "lostpedia is really great do all know", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01715-00504739-00504937": "lostpedia you know the television show", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01716-00504938-00505471": "Lost surely yes no well if you do then I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01717-00505472-00505824": "suggest you consult lostpedia which is a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01718-00505825-00506212": "phenomenal exercise in collaborative", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01719-00506213-00506545": "production it's this is too silly is the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01720-00506546-00506788": "soft point I think it might be on point", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01721-00506789-00506977": "a little bit because it suggests it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01722-00506978-00507300": "gives us another data point into the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01723-00507301-00507472": "circumstances where a collaborative", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01724-00507472-00507721": "production will work why lostpedia's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01725-00507722-00507868": "highly specialized there are other", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01726-00507868-00508204": "examples that people have an intense", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01727-00508205-00508462": "interest in enough people have an", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01728-00508463-00508651": "intense interest both in production and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01729-00508652-00509014": "output there's a community of people who", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01730-00509014-00509409": "have good norms and intense interest", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01731-00509410-00509743": "with with wikinews one question I guess", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01732-00509743-00510004": "is what niche is it fulfilling the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01733-00510005-00510259": "Internet can be understood as an", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01734-00510260-00510543": "aggregated mechanism by which you can", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01735-00510545-00510922": "find a ton of news so I guess my first", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01736-00510922-00511252": "question is why would people want to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01737-00511253-00511555": "participate in wiki wiki news when", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01738-00511556-00511735": "there's so much out there that serves", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01739-00511735-00512038": "hot overlapping function wikipedia and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01740-00512039-00512343": "my silly example lostpedia there's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01741-00512345-00512458": "nothing like that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01742-00512459-00512833": "so to trigger the norms of cooperation", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01743-00512834-00513055": "people have to think I think that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01744-00513056-00513210": "they're giving something to people and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01745-00513211-00513489": "people like that with wikinews do they", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01746-00513490-00513693": "feel that way or does it seem a bit of a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01747-00513694-00514018": "waste that's I know just a tiny bit", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01748-00514018-00514183": "about wicking is but that's that would", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01749-00514184-00514464": "be my question yeah I haven't studied", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01750-00514465-00515058": "wikinews but i would agree first of all", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01751-00515059-00515581": "the time cycle for news is different the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01752-00515582-00516079": "time for working things out and and the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01753-00516080-00516256": "necessity of the level of mobilization", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01754-00516257-00516574": "in a given time frame is higher and so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01755-00516575-00516816": "it places a greater pressure which", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01756-00516817-00516987": "requires a higher degree of motivation", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01757-00516988-00517279": "but given that there are other outlets", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01758-00517280-00517549": "for motivated news reporting that is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01759-00517550-00517787": "opinionated you really need a sub", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01760-00517788-00518155": "cluster of people who are particularly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01761-00518156-00518472": "passionate about the idea of objective", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01762-00518473-00518737": "news reporting that is not professional", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01763-00518738-00519076": "and commercially provided i think that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01764-00519077-00519385": "that just may not tap relative to the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01765-00519385-00519864": "feasibility of more opinionated a mutual", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01766-00519865-00520453": "news information gathering pick up on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01767-00520454-00520747": "this notion of objective verses and the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01768-00520747-00520941": "neutrality rule that wikinews has which", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01769-00520942-00521182": "is i think part of the problem there and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01770-00521183-00521401": "it goes to some of the earlier comments", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01771-00521402-00521560": "about whether we have a sort of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01772-00521560-00521824": "consensual space or a highly the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01773-00521825-00522060": "potential for a highly pleura polarized", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01774-00522061-00522366": "space if I think of the news media in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01775-00522367-00522585": "countries other than the u.s. here we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01776-00522586-00522766": "have a notion of objective news coverage", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01777-00522767-00523012": "but a lot of European countries for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01778-00523013-00523207": "example the notion of a partisan view is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01779-00523208-00523402": "is alive and well there's a partisan", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01780-00523403-00523597": "press I was in London the day the war", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01781-00523597-00523903": "broke out and one of the tabloids was", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01782-00523904-00524089": "shock and awe with a nice color picture", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01783-00524089-00524389": "of Iraq's skyline illuminated by bombs", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01784-00524390-00524653": "another was shocking the other tabloid", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01785-00524654-00524910": "was shocking and awful with a dead child", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01786-00524911-00525135": "on the street so two very different", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01787-00525136-00525307": "takes on the same event and that sort of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01788-00525308-00525447": "followed in the course of the week", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01789-00525448-00525660": "what's interesting though is the larger", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01790-00525661-00525889": "environmental issue that in the United", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01791-00525890-00526105": "ates we have a political culture that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01792-00526106-00526266": "quickly is reduced to democratic", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01793-00526267-00526486": "republican with us or against us i mean", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01794-00526487-00526872": "that binary opposition in some ways is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01795-00526873-00527104": "an environmental condition that in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01796-00527105-00527281": "cultures without it and cultures with", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01797-00527282-00527439": "parliamentary systems with multiple", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01798-00527440-00527758": "parties i mean the dutch system i'm very", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01799-00527759-00528066": "familiar with and 36 parties 36 colors", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01800-00528067-00528414": "and flavors and points of view forces", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01801-00528415-00528601": "people in some ways to relativize all", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01802-00528602-00528838": "the time forces people to make alliances", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01803-00528839-00529063": "forces people to accept and accommodate", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01804-00529064-00529402": "other points of view so i guess my", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01805-00529403-00529722": "question is are there what are the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01806-00529723-00529918": "longer term implications do you think or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01807-00529919-00530029": "should there be longer term implications", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01808-00530030-00530158": "and how we organize ourselves", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01809-00530159-00530527": "politically is this binary opposition", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01810-00530528-00530788": "between two parties winner-take-all and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01811-00530789-00531045": "all that sort of stuff is that is that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01812-00531046-00531293": "where this highly pluralistic", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01813-00531294-00531460": "environment that we can now express", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01814-00531461-00531709": "ourselves in is that really the the form", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01815-00531710-00531991": "that's most conducive to us continuing", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01816-00531992-00532528": "to prosper well I guess there's a large", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01817-00532529-00532858": "question of political organization there", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01818-00532859-00533118": "I guess the part I'm stuck on is the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01819-00533119-00533368": "notion that the fact that we have a bye", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01820-00533369-00533620": "party system the two-party system with", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01821-00533621-00534033": "Democrats and Republicans necessarily", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01822-00534034-00534255": "ensures a high degree of polarization", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01823-00534256-00534850": "and us versus them or if not necessarily", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01824-00534851-00535095": "strongly inclines people toward that I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01825-00535096-00535375": "don't agree with that I think you could", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01826-00535376-00535687": "imagine a possible world of 12 parties", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01827-00535688-00536041": "in which sure there's mutual interaction", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01828-00536042-00536364": "in order to form a government say or to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01829-00536365-00536635": "create workable coalition's but where of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01830-00536636-00536974": "the 12 11 think we're the right one and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01831-00536975-00537358": "everyone else is confused or terrible so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01832-00537359-00537583": "to you could imagine and at times in our", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01833-00537584-00537814": "history this has been the reality a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01834-00537815-00538099": "two-party system in which the Democrats", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01835-00538100-00538339": "think well we're a bit better than the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01836-00538340-00538558": "Republicans but some of them are better", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01837-00538559-00538984": "than some of us and and vice versa so I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01838-00538985-00539335": "think I think that you're right to say", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01839-00539336-00539616": "there are advantages as well as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01840-00539617-00539824": "disadvantages in a multi-party system", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01841-00539825-00540151": "winner-take-all has problems but I don't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01842-00540152-00540457": "agree that the forms of polarization", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01843-00540458-00540739": "that we're both concerned about map", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01844-00540740-00541012": "suggests that ours is inferior to theirs", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01845-00541013-00541260": "that there are other things going on in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01846-00541261-00541522": "the intensity of the identification of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01847-00541523-00542026": "us versus them I mean I I certainly grew", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01848-00542027-00542337": "up in Israel where there are 20 some as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01849-00542338-00542524": "opposed to 12 each one of which has got", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01850-00542525-00542722": "on its each one of which knows exactly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01851-00542723-00543558": "what's right and the other is doesn't I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01852-00543559-00543916": "would actually say that what by what the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01853-00543917-00544160": "two-party system here is done has", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01854-00544161-00544395": "eliminated the left and the right and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01855-00544396-00544726": "largely left the middle so so if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01856-00544727-00545091": "anything the u.s. is in a position for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01857-00545092-00545275": "anybody on either one of the parties to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01858-00545276-00545431": "reach to a large chunk in the other", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01859-00545432-00545605": "because everybody is so close to the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01860-00545606-00545776": "center by comparison to the range of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01861-00545777-00546259": "what there is in terms of of left which", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01862-00546260-00546472": "doesn't really exist as a politically", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01863-00546473-00546910": "viable option in the US and serious", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01864-00546911-00547393": "fascist efforts that also don't okay", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01865-00547394-00547726": "well ah sorry I shouldn't have said that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01866-00547727-00548410": "I didn't end that this is a serious", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01867-00548411-00548760": "comment yeah I think actually if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01868-00548761-00548983": "anything the bike part the the two-party", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01869-00548984-00549322": "system squishes the practical range of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01870-00549323-00549760": "politically feasible a program and in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01871-00549761-00549979": "that regard makes it easy rather than", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01872-00549980-00550249": "the potential for greater polarization", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01873-00550250-00550871": "but this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01874-00550872-00551355": "okay okay um I guess I want to speak", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01875-00551356-00551598": "briefly and ask a little bit of question", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01876-00551599-00551856": "in in favor of polarization in favor of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01877-00551857-00552144": "cluster ization because I haven't heard", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01878-00552145-00552353": "that from anybody I mean I think ah", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01879-00552354-00552570": "you'll have an clear spoke a little bit", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01880-00552571-00552960": "about this idea of you know of expanding", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01881-00552961-00553116": "power in the citizenry and i think that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01882-00553117-00553284": "the vast majority of people are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01883-00553285-00553608": "extremely non deluded about the small", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01884-00553609-00553776": "amount of power that they actually have", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01885-00553777-00554223": "and that the only way to maybe leverage", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01886-00554224-00554397": "a little bit of power is to find", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01887-00554398-00554628": "communities of like-minded people is to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01888-00554629-00554871": "engage in discourse with them that goes", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01889-00554872-00555147": "beyond just you know the the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01890-00555148-00555291": "disagreements that you have across the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01891-00555292-00555498": "whole spectrum arranged you know and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01892-00555499-00555699": "reach some consensus as maybe the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01893-00555700-00555882": "boulder colorado people did and the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01894-00555883-00556122": "Colorado Springs people did and actually", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01895-00556123-00556275": "you know push forward and I think that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01896-00556276-00556437": "that's why some of these communities", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01897-00556438-00556686": "have a have achieved some power and I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01898-00556687-00556872": "think certainly there's value in the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01899-00556873-00557130": "public sphere in having these broad", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01900-00557131-00557262": "perspective and the fact that all these", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01901-00557263-00557400": "communities are going on you can just go", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01902-00557401-00557607": "look at any of them does allow you to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01903-00557608-00557895": "see a lot more and it's all archived of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01904-00557896-00558084": "the other point of views but there's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01905-00558085-00558219": "also something I think extremely", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01906-00558220-00558459": "valuable in the closer ization and I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01907-00558460-00558594": "wondered if you'd speak to that side of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01908-00558595-00559206": "things great and those of us who don't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01909-00559207-00559455": "like like-minded people speaking to one", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01910-00559456-00559680": "another have to be enthusiastic about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01911-00559681-00560268": "that question otherwise okay the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01912-00560269-00560607": "opposite point of view there yeah two", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01913-00560608-00561006": "points for you too there's there's nice", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01914-00561007-00561252": "empirical work supporting exactly what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01915-00561253-00561581": "you say which is if like-minded people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01916-00561582-00561954": "listen to others then they tend to be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01917-00561955-00562236": "less actively engaged in politics so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01918-00562237-00562488": "instead of thinking they might be right", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01919-00562489-00562752": "let's go fight for what they want or I'm", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01920-00562753-00562932": "right after all but now I appreciate", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01921-00562933-00563196": "what they think and appreciating it I'm", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01922-00563197-00563400": "all the more willing to be engaged it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01923-00563401-00563613": "tends to have a pacifying effect so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01924-00563614-00563799": "there's evidently a trade-off between", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01925-00563800-00564070": "political engagement on the one hand", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01926-00564071-00564370": "and which is good and exposure to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01927-00564371-00564622": "diverse perspectives on the other so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01928-00564623-00564742": "this is just you're right that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01929-00564743-00565093": "engagement is often fueled by the social", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01930-00565094-00565342": "construction of the boulders and the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01931-00565343-00565564": "Colorado Springs there's an empirical", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01932-00565565-00565861": "point on which you are clearly correct", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01933-00565862-00566188": "the theoretical point has been", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01934-00566189-00566419": "elaborated by a law professor named", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01935-00566420-00566794": "Heather gherkin who urges that societies", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01936-00566795-00567072": "often benefit from what she calls", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01937-00567073-00567328": "second-order diversity not just from", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01938-00567329-00567520": "first-order diversity and I think what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01939-00567521-00567634": "you're talking about a second-order", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01940-00567635-00567892": "diversity so first order diversity would", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01941-00567893-00568279": "say we want let's say every university", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01942-00568280-00568720": "in the land to have diversity optimal", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01943-00568721-00569122": "diversity that way each person is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01944-00569123-00569322": "exposed to lots of different points of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01945-00569323-00569560": "view or we want every state of the union", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01946-00569561-00569830": "to have diversity or every economics", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01947-00569831-00570091": "department of diversity diversity within", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01948-00570092-00570355": "is first order diversity across the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01949-00570356-00570559": "second order so you might think it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01950-00570560-00570715": "really good that there's Brigham Young", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01951-00570716-00570940": "or the University of Chicago economics", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01952-00570941-00571138": "department at the same time that it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01953-00571139-00571432": "very good that there's Berkeley or the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01954-00571433-00571720": "Harvard very liberal economics", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01955-00571721-00572059": "department so liberal being a loyalist", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01956-00572060-00572254": "here of Chicago I'm moving to Harvard", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01957-00572255-00572644": "there there it's good to have society", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01958-00572645-00572854": "benefits from the greater stock of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01959-00572855-00573129": "arguments that is made possible by", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01960-00573130-00573367": "polarization so if you have the boulder", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01961-00573368-00573634": "people getting all nervous about climate", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01962-00573635-00573832": "change and the Colorado Springs people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01963-00573833-00574120": "getting very calm about climate change", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01964-00574121-00574420": "you increase the universe of argument", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01965-00574421-00574681": "pools from which we might all benefit so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01966-00574682-00574999": "gherkins position is that diversity", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01967-00575000-00575265": "across institutions which I would add is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01968-00575266-00575572": "increased by political polarization and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01969-00575573-00575872": "clustering that can be to the benefit of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01970-00575873-00576028": "all of us we get to see a lot of stuff", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01971-00576029-00576450": "maybe if this is needs one more example", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01972-00576451-00576763": "some empirical work shows that if you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01973-00576764-00576969": "get on the federal courts of appeals", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01974-00576970-00577261": "panel is consisting only of Republican", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01975-00577262-00577468": "appointees boy do Republic", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01976-00577469-00577647": "going to point he's get conservative if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01977-00577648-00577942": "you have courts of appeals three-judge", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01978-00577943-00578140": "panels that consists of Democratic", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01979-00578141-00578389": "appointees solely Clinton Clinton Carter", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01980-00578390-00578656": "the likelihood that a Clinton judge will", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01981-00578657-00578959": "vote in a liberal direction jumps a lot", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01982-00578960-00579220": "compared to Clinton judge appointees", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01983-00579221-00579391": "vote when there's at least one Reagan or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01984-00579392-00579618": "Bush there so the idea would be if we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01985-00579619-00579838": "have a lot of Clinton Clinton Carter", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01986-00579839-00580039": "panels and then a lot of Reagan Bush", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01987-00580040-00580306": "bush panels we get a big stock of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01988-00580307-00580493": "argument pools in the federal judiciary", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01989-00580494-00580818": "from which the Supreme Court maybe or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01990-00580819-00581017": "all of us eventually can benefit there's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01991-00581018-00581236": "a lot of stuff out there so you are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01992-00581237-00581458": "right empirically you get more", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01993-00581459-00581793": "engagement if you got clustering and in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01994-00581794-00582004": "principle it might be that the total", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01995-00582005-00582310": "stock of arguments increases okay what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01996-00582311-00582688": "the counter concern is that if you get a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01997-00582689-00583009": "really engaged set of inflamed people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01998-00583010-00583258": "who don't understand people who disagree", "Xn2PrN4KG18-01999-00583259-00583534": "with them that is at worst little really", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02000-00583535-00583807": "literally dangerous at best not", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02001-00583808-00584001": "productive of good Democratic", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02002-00584002-00584341": "interaction and and the second-order", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02003-00584342-00584617": "diversity maybe nothing to celebrate if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02004-00584618-00584956": "you have the the group's who think one", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02005-00584957-00585184": "thing unable to engage productively with", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02006-00585185-00585397": "the groups who have another thing but", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02007-00585398-00585688": "you have a really good point so maybe", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02008-00585689-00585970": "that's all I should have said I think", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02009-00585971-00586138": "one reason also why you didn't hear it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02010-00586139-00586315": "down here is because I think both cast", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02011-00586316-00586591": "and I hold different views of democracy", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02012-00586592-00586797": "than the one that is most comfortable", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02013-00586798-00586978": "with that polarization which is just", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02014-00586979-00587382": "straight pluralism that removes a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02015-00587383-00587745": "substantive element from it removes a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02016-00587746-00587899": "substantive role from public dialogue", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02017-00587900-00588120": "and sees it as a competition between", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02018-00588121-00588331": "interests if that's your view of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02019-00588332-00588747": "democracy a very pluralistic competition", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02020-00588748-00589093": "of of competing views you're fine with", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02021-00589094-00589488": "that if you have a view that requires", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02022-00589489-00589717": "that has an ambition that is more", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02023-00589718-00590035": "substantive be it that there be some", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02024-00590036-00590431": "civic virtue and a sense of commitment", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02025-00590432-00590741": "to the whole be it that there be some", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02026-00590742-00591162": "learning and growth effect of from this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02027-00591163-00591464": "course itself whether or not you have a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02028-00591465-00591825": "commitment to the whole then if you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02029-00591826-00592196": "accept the empirical description of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02030-00592197-00592412": "polarization you have a problem for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02031-00592413-00592583": "either of these positions which I think", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02032-00592584-00592877": "are positions that each of us though", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02033-00592878-00593117": "different holds about our ambitions for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02034-00593118-00593339": "democracy by comparison to the much", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02035-00593340-00593687": "thinner role we give to put that can be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02036-00593688-00593850": "given to politics that accepts without", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02037-00593851-00594292": "problem that kind of polarization okay", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02038-00594293-00594606": "hello we're getting to there are many", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02039-00594607-00594777": "many hands waiting out there so we're", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02040-00594778-00594962": "going to shift into what we like to call", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02041-00594963-00595121": "the lightning round here which is we're", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02042-00595122-00595425": "asking on both sides greater brevity so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02043-00595426-00595650": "that we can get as many questions and as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02044-00595651-00596031": "possible so take it away okay according", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02045-00596032-00596297": "to Douglas North the institutions are a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02046-00596298-00596562": "key for economic development and that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02047-00596563-00596768": "helps explain why some countries have", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02048-00596769-00596966": "achieved certain levels of economic", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02049-00596967-00597422": "development and others not do you see", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02050-00597423-00597893": "any link on how this collective", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02051-00597894-00598056": "intelligence or collected production", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02052-00598057-00598337": "whatever you want to call it can either", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02053-00598338-00598906": "influence or change or replace", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02054-00598907-00599687": "institutions in developing countries in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02055-00599688-00600347": "short you sent reply i was with you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02056-00600348-00600719": "until you said replace institutions do i", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02057-00600720-00601027": "think i spent one chapter in the book", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02058-00601028-00601341": "trying to see the degree to which open", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02059-00601342-00601841": "collaborative production can improve in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02060-00601842-00602066": "some domains those aspects of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02061-00602067-00602225": "development that defect that depend on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02062-00602226-00602396": "knowledge now that's a lot if you look", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02063-00602397-00602610": "at the Human Development Index all of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02064-00602611-00602771": "its components are in some significant", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02065-00602772-00603233": "way based on knowledge will eat avoid", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02066-00603234-00603517": "famine only if you believe that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02067-00603518-00603773": "Democratic that greater democracy and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02068-00603774-00603983": "greater discourse", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02069-00603984-00604371": "where can it improve access to a certain", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02070-00604372-00604635": "kind of knowledge-based economy like", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02071-00604636-00604977": "free software services industry is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02072-00604978-00605511": "growing in Brazil or being able to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02073-00605512-00605733": "participate in some kinds of open", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02074-00605734-00606249": "innovation in principle yes it's not the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02075-00606250-00606516": "whole solution but it can get it can", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02076-00606517-00607596": "contribute some high i we heard earlier", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02077-00607597-00607881": "on the panel the silly example of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02078-00607882-00608349": "lostpedia and also earlier some of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02079-00608350-00608568": "acknowledgement that yes fragmentation", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02080-00608569-00608910": "can occur where people obsess over", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02081-00608911-00609312": "frivolous things and and then but then", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02082-00609313-00609627": "conversely that that kind of play can be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02083-00609628-00609831": "used as preparation for other kinds of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02084-00609832-00610194": "more civic engagement so I'm curious if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02085-00610195-00610515": "both panelists see those frivolous or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02086-00610516-00610865": "silly or pop culture activities as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02087-00610866-00611190": "potentially being more than preparatory", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02088-00611191-00611478": "play or if there is some value in that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02089-00611479-00612528": "play inherently yeah both really that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02090-00612529-00613422": "the lostpedia is an intrinsic good to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02091-00613423-00613713": "those who really enjoy it and find it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02092-00613714-00614085": "intriguing and fun so those of us who", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02093-00614086-00614402": "are mostly concerned about citizenship", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02094-00614403-00614766": "shouldn't neglect play especially where", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02095-00614767-00615078": "it has a an active rather than passive", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02096-00615079-00615414": "feature but also I take what you're", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02097-00615415-00615711": "saying on the preparatory side to be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02098-00615712-00615932": "correct and there's some interesting", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02099-00615933-00616190": "empirical questions here but a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02100-00616191-00616455": "reasonable thought is that those who", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02101-00616456-00616701": "engage their minds actively and things", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02102-00616702-00617037": "that are characterized as play may be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02103-00617038-00617145": "better prepared", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02104-00617146-00617658": "to be citizens when the time comes well", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02105-00617659-00617820": "let me ask a follow up on that question", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02106-00617821-00618006": "because I've made the argument in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02107-00618007-00618231": "response to your digital Enclave", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02108-00618232-00618489": "argument that in fact that digital", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02109-00618490-00618616": "enclaves makes sense if we're talking", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02110-00618617-00618781": "about sites define themselves as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02111-00618782-00619039": "partisan to begin with but as we look at", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02112-00619040-00619360": "lost or west wing or 24 they would", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02113-00619361-00619545": "likely have more ideological diversity", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02114-00619546-00619779": "within the core population is it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02115-00619780-00619995": "possible these sites allow more", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02116-00619996-00620229": "discussion of across differences because", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02117-00620230-00620418": "they're not to find around political", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02118-00620419-00620668": "axes to begin with in which case they", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02119-00620669-00620887": "might indeed be the beginnings of a more", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02120-00620888-00622204": "diverse conversation yeah agreed hi so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02121-00622205-00622437": "Brian liver who is the chief yes hi", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02122-00622438-00622666": "Brian vivir who's the achieve technical", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02123-00622667-00622872": "officer for Wikimedia once described", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02124-00622873-00623091": "Wikipedia by saying it's a site that any", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02125-00623092-00623254": "idiot can edit and the big gamble is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02126-00623255-00623389": "there are more good idiots than bad", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02127-00623390-00623679": "idiots so in your book infant opioid i", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02128-00623680-00623866": "read it as a pretty scathing", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02129-00623867-00624081": "condemnation of the ability of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02130-00624082-00624310": "deliberative majority to arrive at high", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02131-00624311-00624543": "quality information consensus how do you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02132-00624544-00624675": "reconcile that with what sounded like", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02133-00624676-00624960": "relative optimism about the ability of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02134-00624961-00625122": "wikipedia to enforce like a dignity", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02135-00625123-00625345": "standard given that the entire process", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02136-00625346-00625587": "in wikipedia is very deliberative and in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02137-00625588-00625852": "fact by largely anonymous group of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02138-00625853-00625993": "people and do you think that the model", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02139-00625994-00626229": "will be able to stay the same as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02140-00626230-00626356": "wikipedia grow so do you think that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02141-00626357-00626760": "they'll have to change okay we know that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02142-00626761-00627114": "deliberating groups are subject to for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02143-00627115-00627537": "failures often they amplify rather than", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02144-00627538-00628089": "correct individual biases think iraq war", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02145-00628090-00628452": "often people are vulnerable to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02146-00628453-00628925": "polarization as discussed a frequently", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02147-00628926-00629335": "early speakers will initiate a cascade", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02148-00629336-00629589": "in which people don't disclose their", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02149-00629590-00629781": "privately held information that's the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02150-00629782-00630250": "third and saddest of all usually shared", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02151-00630251-00630350": "information", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02152-00630351-00630529": "among a group of three or four people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02153-00630530-00630820": "crowds out uniquely held or unshared", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02154-00630821-00631075": "information to the detriment of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02155-00631076-00631424": "group the advantage of Wikipedia and I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02156-00631425-00631652": "think of the wiki forum generally if the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02157-00631653-00631870": "norms are right but none of those", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02158-00631871-00632191": "mistakes will happen partly because the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02159-00632192-00632362": "sheer numbers of people who are involved", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02160-00632363-00632749": "in constructing it partly because of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02161-00632750-00633077": "potential for self correction and partly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02162-00633078-00633331": "because of the individual incentives", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02163-00633332-00633547": "which contribute to the problem in the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02164-00633548-00633733": "small deliberating group and work", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02165-00633734-00634039": "exactly the opposite way in Wikipedia so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02166-00634040-00634252": "if someone sees there's a mistake in the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02167-00634253-00634843": "description of say Senator McCain they", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02168-00634844-00635141": "will benefit in their own mind given", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02169-00635142-00635362": "their utility function from correcting", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02170-00635363-00635593": "it or they'll be a norm which makes the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02171-00635594-00635935": "utility function very expansive so this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02172-00635936-00636214": "is in an adequate answer but the dynamic", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02173-00636215-00636412": "for the wiki is very different from the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02174-00636413-00636608": "dynamic and deliberating groups and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02175-00636609-00637014": "that's the that's the core of the answer", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02176-00637015-00637387": "a question getting back I guess to the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02177-00637388-00637820": "ugly side of of what can happen with the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02178-00637821-00637964": "the empowerment that we've been talking", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02179-00637965-00638416": "about and and also as yohai mentioned", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02180-00638417-00638591": "sort of the the increasing permeability", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02181-00638592-00639002": "of the membrane between the net-net", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02182-00639003-00639343": "workspace and in real space and I'm", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02183-00639344-00639529": "thinking about you know whether we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02184-00639530-00639825": "should be worried about this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02185-00639826-00640106": "amplification effect where a relatively", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02186-00640107-00640375": "small group of people wield", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02187-00640376-00640568": "disproportionately large amount of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02188-00640569-00640768": "influence that then crosses over into", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02189-00640769-00641014": "the real world and when I say this I'm", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02190-00641015-00641275": "thinking about this group Anonymous", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02191-00641276-00641527": "which I don't know a lot about but Henry", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02192-00641528-00641758": "actually hosted an article about this on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02193-00641759-00642014": "his blog recently where I'm assuming", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02194-00642015-00642227": "people know what this is but this this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02195-00642228-00642616": "group of of which what i think what i", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02196-00642617-00642818": "understand started as kids on the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02197-00642819-00642974": "internet who decided that they want to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02198-00642975-00643287": "take down the Church of Scientology and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02199-00643288-00643715": "use this use this you know our collab", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02200-00643716-00643964": "rating and we're talking about this in a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02201-00643965-00644237": "good way but in you know using this for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02202-00644238-00644435": "regardless of what your thoughts are on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02203-00644436-00644620": "the Church of Scientology you know", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02204-00644621-00644888": "organizing around denial of service", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02205-00644889-00645320": "attacks and you know various sorts of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02206-00645321-00645596": "what I would call undemocratic attacks", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02207-00645597-00645866": "against institutions or whatever in the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02208-00645867-00646043": "real world so I guess I'm just wondering", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02209-00646044-00646373": "long story short is do we need to do we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02210-00646374-00646535": "need to be worried about that kind of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02211-00646536-00646946": "effect when we talk about the good the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02212-00646947-00647213": "good types of empowerment that we see on", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02213-00647214-00647675": "the net well if the if the question of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02214-00647676-00647864": "if the meaning of do we need to be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02215-00647865-00648215": "worried is should we pay attention in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02216-00648216-00648404": "the design of our systems and in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02217-00648405-00648725": "conceiving of what the costs and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02218-00648726-00649049": "benefits of these new platforms is the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02219-00649050-00649379": "answer is yes if the meaning of should", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02220-00649380-00650197": "we be worried arm is a is this new", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02221-00650198-00650810": "possibility to act maliciously more", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02222-00650811-00651134": "scary and more dangerous and ultimately", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02223-00651135-00651380": "should cause us to think of this new set", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02224-00651381-00651869": "of affordances as a bad thing I'd say", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02225-00651870-00652169": "the answer is no I'd say the widespread", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02226-00652170-00652388": "this is this is back to the point I was", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02227-00652389-00652697": "making about the city earlier there's a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02228-00652698-00652997": "there's a there's a there's a very", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02229-00652998-00653354": "similar pattern choose a fear of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02230-00653355-00653519": "freedom of the net and this is not the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02231-00653520-00653711": "first or second generation of it if I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02232-00653712-00653873": "don't know how many people around here", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02233-00653874-00654259": "would remember the 1996 Time magazine", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02234-00654260-00654652": "image of the kid in the in the pale blue", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02235-00654653-00655016": "watching into the that's been an image", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02236-00655017-00655319": "and a fear about the net always and i", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02237-00655320-00655505": "think the freedom is the freedom of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02238-00655506-00655883": "city and the city is not as safe at", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02239-00655884-00656120": "least not in our minds when we don't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02240-00656121-00656360": "look what goes on behind closed doors as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02241-00656361-00656927": "the idealized pastor all passed and yet", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02242-00656928-00657102": "who among us would give up", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02243-00657103-00657651": "the city that's that's my sense of am I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02244-00657652-00657801": "not worried I'm worried I look around", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02245-00657802-00658533": "when I walk in the city I do have a very", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02246-00658534-00658858": "positive reaction to the question and to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02247-00658859-00659220": "sharpen it may be a little bit there are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02248-00659221-00659612": "blogs or sites power line as an example", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02249-00659613-00659850": "which has some very smart conservatives", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02250-00659851-00660162": "there I know that power line has said", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02251-00660163-00660408": "some very harsh and false things about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02252-00660409-00660677": "people which have permeated the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02253-00660678-00660966": "networked public sphere so much so that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02254-00660967-00661335": "ordinary people who are not necessarily", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02255-00661336-00661547": "power line readers not particularly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02256-00661548-00661883": "ideological believe these false things", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02257-00661884-00662100": "which are pressed very hard by these", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02258-00662101-00662520": "types so that's just one example we're", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02259-00662521-00662693": "going to see a lot of them where the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02260-00662694-00662902": "permeability and the network pneus", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02261-00662903-00663341": "creates is very destructive to real", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02262-00663342-00664181": "people hi so talking about different", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02263-00664182-00664445": "views of democracy and this relationship", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02264-00664446-00664718": "between the city experience and the web", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02265-00664719-00665010": "experience it strikes me that in some", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02266-00665011-00665287": "ways these independent websites", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02267-00665288-00665499": "especially the interactive ones function", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02268-00665500-00665720": "as their own cities with their own rules", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02269-00665721-00666108": "of citizenship and I wonder what you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02270-00666109-00666485": "think of of or is it worthwhile to look", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02271-00666486-00666929": "at YouTube as its own independent as its", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02272-00666930-00667164": "own city to really try and explore what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02273-00667165-00667577": "it means for users to move away from", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02274-00667578-00667872": "more vague what how is democracy", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02275-00667873-00668022": "changing on the web to really looking", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02276-00668023-00668837": "specifically yes and especially if we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02277-00668838-00669054": "have a hypothesis that we're seeking to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02278-00669055-00669324": "test so we might have a hypothesis about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02279-00669325-00669641": "behavior on YouTube and then we have a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02280-00669642-00670126": "place where we can test the hypothesis", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02281-00670127-00670427": "my sense is that it would that that it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02282-00670428-00670613": "would be a good and it would be a good", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02283-00670614-00670897": "metaphor for some and not so much for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02284-00670898-00671099": "others YouTube is complicated partly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02285-00671100-00671306": "because of the widget aspect and the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02286-00671307-00671480": "fact that it's also distributed partly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02287-00671481-00671789": "because it's it's parallel play it's non", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02288-00671790-00672185": "collaborative and it's very it's it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02289-00672186-00672658": "very broadcast everybody broadcast much", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02290-00672659-00673025": "my I can certainly see the analogy being", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02291-00673026-00673370": "productive in looking at Wikipedia and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02292-00673371-00673595": "looking at Daily Kos in looking at maybe", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02293-00673596-00674087": "clusters of particular blogs but you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02294-00674088-00674231": "know it's a metaphor it's either use", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02295-00674232-00674443": "it's not right or wrong it's useful or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02296-00674444-00674816": "or less useful in structuring the the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02297-00674817-00675068": "benefit the way you think about the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02298-00675069-00675272": "risks the benefits the interactions the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02299-00675273-00675541": "the particular cultural clumping and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02300-00675542-00675851": "institutional relations it's sometimes", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02301-00675852-00676625": "it's good yeah all right real quick", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02302-00676626-00676814": "wanted to ask the question you've talked", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02303-00676815-00676943": "about wikis and you've talked about", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02304-00676944-00677174": "blogs but with virtual worlds we're now", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02305-00677175-00677399": "able to actually see people and of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02306-00677400-00677600": "course it can be recreations that look", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02307-00677601-00677741": "like me or can be recreations that look", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02308-00677742-00677936": "nothing at all like me and I wonder if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02309-00677937-00678056": "you want to comment on how that's going", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02310-00678057-00678254": "to affect sort of citizens entry once", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02311-00678255-00678649": "you actually can see other bodies so so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02312-00678650-00678899": "when I get this kind of question I feel", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02313-00678900-00679189": "very much like an old fogey because it a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02314-00679190-00679499": "lot of this reminds me of the way people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02315-00679500-00679778": "talked about cyberspace 1012 years ago", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02316-00679779-00680054": "you really feel like you're in it it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02317-00680055-00680993": "all text that said I know that Cory", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02318-00680994-00681320": "Andre ker from second life has been", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02319-00681321-00681668": "working with in working seriously in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02320-00681669-00681943": "trying to see the degree to which our", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02321-00681944-00682235": "visual perceptions affect us emotionally", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02322-00682236-00682625": "and psychically in ways that a richly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02323-00682626-00682835": "rendered immersive experience actually", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02324-00682836-00683093": "triggers different kinds of responses", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02325-00683094-00683347": "and there's some very quirky star", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02326-00683348-00683662": "about how people move their bodies more", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02327-00683663-00683854": "in response to what they saw in the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02328-00683855-00684122": "mirror than what they are in fact and so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02329-00684123-00684448": "I want to reserve so while I started as", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02330-00684449-00684631": "I started I want to reserve judgment the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02331-00684632-00684950": "answer will be in the practice as we see", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02332-00684951-00685258": "it whether it be better or worse I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02333-00685259-00685477": "suspect that there will be some things", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02334-00685478-00686108": "like for example intends actually it'll", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02335-00686109-00686254": "be interesting to see what happens with", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02336-00686255-00686527": "with with debate in this regard with the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02337-00686528-00686714": "extent to which facial expressions can", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02338-00686715-00687050": "or can't be projected my sense is that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02339-00687051-00687410": "there that the authenticity will be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02340-00687411-00687577": "lacking unless a new set of technologies", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02341-00687578-00687812": "and practices of authentication of the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02342-00687813-00688133": "expression work in significantly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02343-00688134-00688379": "interesting ways but that fundamentally", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02344-00688380-00688627": "the question is the social interaction", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02345-00688628-00688804": "are we consuming together are we", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02346-00688805-00689054": "producing together are we collaborative", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02347-00689055-00689306": "are we trading that's the important", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02348-00689307-00689614": "question and the level of rendering will", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02349-00689615-00690862": "end up being less important just one I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02350-00690863-00691085": "just one last quick question on this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02351-00691086-00691262": "very point as you're starting to see", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02352-00691263-00691400": "more and more interaction online", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02353-00691401-00691600": "actually happening face-to-face via", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02354-00691601-00691870": "video is that rather than considering", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02355-00691871-00692047": "virtual worlds but actual real world and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02356-00692048-00692185": "real interactions how is that changing", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02357-00692186-00692527": "the dynamic of all this I think for", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02358-00692528-00692750": "purposes of many of the things we've", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02359-00692751-00692970": "discussed it doesn't really matter much", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02360-00692971-00693295": "for the Colorado experiment I discussed", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02361-00693296-00693523": "which shows the polarization phenomenon", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02362-00693524-00693850": "that was all face to face it happens", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02363-00693851-00694345": "online essentially in identical forms to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02364-00694346-00694677": "the extent that self sorting creates the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02365-00694678-00694939": "difficulties for mutual understanding", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02366-00694940-00695135": "and so forth it's it's basically the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02367-00695136-00695522": "same now there's the anonymity Don", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02368-00695523-00695797": "anonymity distinction is a big one the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02369-00695798-00696083": "text I think when you ask you rest in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02370-00696084-00696254": "about second life I wonder for what", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02371-00696255-00696597": "purposes would this be different and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02372-00696598-00696822": "purposes of our discussion thus far I", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02373-00696823-00697284": "don't see any differences yet the one", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02374-00697285-00697464": "thing I'd say from from the work I've", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02375-00697465-00697776": "begun to do on collaboration certainly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02376-00697777-00697950": "face-to-face communications or", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02377-00697951-00698304": "humanization seem to affect people even", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02378-00698305-00698508": "in very thin experimental settings to be", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02379-00698509-00698703": "more cooperative and more generous", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02380-00698704-00698949": "toward one another the only reason that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02381-00698950-00699156": "I might be wary of moving forward to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02382-00699157-00699389": "thinking that video will be distinctly", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02383-00699390-00699693": "different is that you already see a lot", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02384-00699694-00699999": "of practices of quite rich rendering and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02385-00700000-00700200": "humanization so if you look at couch", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02386-00700201-00700458": "surfing for example where you do need to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02387-00700459-00700770": "give something very up at your door and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02388-00700771-00700908": "there gotta give any violent or not", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02389-00700909-00701076": "you're going to be violent or not it's", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02390-00701077-00701529": "really interesting so not only do you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02391-00701530-00701876": "see images but you see fairly extensive", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02392-00701877-00702168": "descriptions of views and life world and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02393-00702169-00702429": "life views and and so and and Nick and", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02394-00702430-00702564": "and the question is whether we've", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02395-00702565-00702813": "already between the combi tween static", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02396-00702814-00703230": "images and text whether we haven't", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02397-00703231-00703395": "gotten to a point where we've gotten", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02398-00703396-00703647": "almost all the humanization that we may", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02399-00703648-00703791": "or may not at the margin get from", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02400-00703792-00704643": "additional video what if you have a", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02401-00704644-00704790": "democrat and republican that don't talk", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02402-00704791-00704970": "to each other but when they go into this", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02403-00704971-00705267": "virtual space I make the Republican look", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02404-00705268-00705513": "like Democrat to the Democrat and I make", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02405-00705514-00705720": "the Democrat look like the Republican in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02406-00705721-00705891": "a Republican why does the Democrat look", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02407-00705892-00706119": "like well no it looks like you have the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02408-00706120-00706260": "reality is I mean their studies that", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02409-00706261-00706377": "have shown that if someone looks more", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02410-00706378-00706554": "like you you're more likely to trust it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02411-00706555-00706812": "and in a virtual world I can change how", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02412-00706813-00707049": "I look to you and you looked me and you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02413-00707050-00707271": "never know it and is that going to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02414-00707272-00707412": "affect how we look because now we can", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02415-00707413-00707583": "change how people are mostly make", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02416-00707584-00707835": "someone good-looking and and you can", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02417-00707836-00708045": "make someone I guess look like you if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02418-00708046-00708339": "you have the technology to do that so", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02419-00708340-00708600": "these things would have a fax people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02420-00708601-00708834": "like good-looking people better than bad", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02421-00708835-00709068": "looking people i don't know that people", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02422-00709069-00709391": "like people who look like them depending", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02423-00709392-00709710": "for recruiting right now and so what if", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02424-00709711-00709824": "before you went in you said you were", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02425-00709825-00710004": "hispanic and so the virtual recruiter is", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02426-00710005-00710187": "hispanic recruiter would that make you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02427-00710188-00710316": "more likely to sign up for the US are", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02428-00710317-00710706": "probably yeah okay on this note I see", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02429-00710707-00710885": "from the clock on the clubhouse wall", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02430-00710886-00711308": "that we've exhausted our time I promise", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02431-00711309-00711437": "at the beginning that we were going to", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02432-00711438-00711704": "have not an internet for it or get it", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02433-00711705-00711927": "kind of debate would one that dealt with", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02434-00711928-00712097": "a complexity of issues that we're all", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02435-00712098-00712343": "observing as we begin to deal with", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02436-00712344-00712566": "democracy in the online world and in", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02437-00712567-00712674": "that regard I want to thank both", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02438-00712675-00712908": "panelists for helping us to see both the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02439-00712909-00713156": "good and the bad the ugly and the", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02440-00713157-00713343": "beautiful of the current moment of", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02441-00713344-00713606": "digital democracy so thank you very much", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02442-00713607-00715199": "the panel and thanks for coming all", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02443-00715200-00715970": "you", "Xn2PrN4KG18-02444-00715971-00716177": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "XnCR4pHcQak", "text": {"XnCR4pHcQak-00000-00000517-00000903": "hi ohm today you're going to take a look", "XnCR4pHcQak-00001-00000904-00001107": "at how to start and develop a business", "XnCR4pHcQak-00002-00001108-00001320": "idea and examine already business models", "XnCR4pHcQak-00003-00001321-00001575": "in the end we will have an example to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00004-00001576-00001822": "cover the lesson starting from scratch", "XnCR4pHcQak-00005-00001823-00002007": "there are a couple of questions that", "XnCR4pHcQak-00006-00002009-00002206": "should be asked before shape in a", "XnCR4pHcQak-00007-00002207-00002413": "business idea let's take a look at them", "XnCR4pHcQak-00008-00002414-00002658": "one by one first of all what does the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00009-00002659-00002868": "product or service need to satisfy your", "XnCR4pHcQak-00010-00002869-00003135": "customers since you are offering your", "XnCR4pHcQak-00011-00003136-00003319": "service to the customer", "XnCR4pHcQak-00012-00003320-00003486": "you should always consider customer's", "XnCR4pHcQak-00013-00003488-00003729": "needs secondly what type of product or", "XnCR4pHcQak-00014-00003731-00003925": "service will your business sell your", "XnCR4pHcQak-00015-00003926-00004090": "business idea should be based on", "XnCR4pHcQak-00016-00004090-00004279": "products that people are willing to pay", "XnCR4pHcQak-00017-00004280-00004519": "for all on the service you are good at", "XnCR4pHcQak-00018-00004520-00004768": "product is an object that you will sell", "XnCR4pHcQak-00019-00004769-00004957": "to people service is something you will", "XnCR4pHcQak-00020-00004958-00005191": "do for them after we decide what to sell", "XnCR4pHcQak-00021-00005192-00005488": "next question is who to sir definition", "XnCR4pHcQak-00022-00005489-00005686": "of the customers type is essential for", "XnCR4pHcQak-00023-00005687-00005920": "business it is important that your", "XnCR4pHcQak-00024-00005921-00006106": "target is clear you will sell to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00025-00006107-00006334": "individuals or to groups for example in", "XnCR4pHcQak-00026-00006335-00006570": "case of business based on 3d printing", "XnCR4pHcQak-00027-00006571-00006745": "main customers are usually other", "XnCR4pHcQak-00028-00006745-00007045": "companies and eventually how are you", "XnCR4pHcQak-00029-00007045-00007263": "going to sell your products or services", "XnCR4pHcQak-00030-00007264-00007516": "it is important to choose ways in which", "XnCR4pHcQak-00031-00007517-00007708": "you will sell your products the way you", "XnCR4pHcQak-00032-00007709-00007923": "sell your product can define the success", "XnCR4pHcQak-00033-00007924-00008160": "of the enterprise one of essential", "XnCR4pHcQak-00034-00008161-00008352": "skills is the ability to make an", "XnCR4pHcQak-00035-00008353-00008484": "effective brainstorming", "XnCR4pHcQak-00036-00008485-00008680": "what's interesting brainstorming about", "XnCR4pHcQak-00037-00008681-00008881": "business ideas can be carried out not", "XnCR4pHcQak-00038-00008882-00009084": "only with a group of people but also", "XnCR4pHcQak-00039-00009085-00009356": "along you can visit a local area and", "XnCR4pHcQak-00040-00009357-00009630": "investigate your environment it could be", "XnCR4pHcQak-00041-00009631-00009916": "useful to make a list of ideas and then", "XnCR4pHcQak-00042-00009917-00010149": "select the best one now time to go", "XnCR4pHcQak-00043-00010150-00010369": "deeper in details the important list of", "XnCR4pHcQak-00044-00010370-00010570": "the questions you have to answer when", "XnCR4pHcQak-00045-00010571-00010731": "you produce a business a year goes", "XnCR4pHcQak-00046-00010732-00010974": "longer such as well can you get advice", "XnCR4pHcQak-00047-00010975-00011214": "and information about this business will", "XnCR4pHcQak-00048-00011215-00011448": "this be the only business of this kind", "XnCR4pHcQak-00049-00011449-00011662": "in your area are there some similar", "XnCR4pHcQak-00050-00011663-00011728": "types", "XnCR4pHcQak-00051-00011729-00011932": "business that's this business need", "XnCR4pHcQak-00052-00011933-00012184": "equipment premises or qualified staff", "XnCR4pHcQak-00053-00012185-00012451": "where will you get the resources from", "XnCR4pHcQak-00054-00012452-00012688": "but how are we going to analyze and find", "XnCR4pHcQak-00055-00012689-00012913": "answer to all of these questions the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00056-00012913-00013116": "method that many interpreters use to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00057-00013118-00013321": "decide about their business idea is the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00058-00013322-00013566": "SWOT analysis that is the acronym of", "XnCR4pHcQak-00059-00013568-00013813": "strengths weaknesses opportunities and", "XnCR4pHcQak-00060-00013813-00014077": "threats strengths and weaknesses should", "XnCR4pHcQak-00061-00014078-00014287": "be analyzed inside the planned", "XnCR4pHcQak-00062-00014288-00014547": "businesses they refer respectively to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00063-00014549-00014830": "specific and positive aspects that will", "XnCR4pHcQak-00064-00014831-00015004": "give you advantages over similar", "XnCR4pHcQak-00065-00015005-00015259": "business ventures and competitors and to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00066-00015260-00015472": "negative aspects of the business", "XnCR4pHcQak-00067-00015472-00015685": "on the contrary opportunities and", "XnCR4pHcQak-00068-00015686-00015910": "threats have to be analyzed inside the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00069-00015911-00016072": "business planning and they refer", "XnCR4pHcQak-00070-00016072-00016255": "respectively to ongoing potential", "XnCR4pHcQak-00071-00016256-00016507": "developments and to events that may", "XnCR4pHcQak-00072-00016508-00016708": "affect your business negatively let's", "XnCR4pHcQak-00073-00016709-00016978": "assume we have inspected every aspect of", "XnCR4pHcQak-00074-00016979-00017209": "our business idea and made the essential", "XnCR4pHcQak-00075-00017210-00017428": "decisions to set up the business but we", "XnCR4pHcQak-00076-00017429-00017707": "lack some cash or even though we have", "XnCR4pHcQak-00077-00017708-00017926": "enough money a bit more with null heart", "XnCR4pHcQak-00078-00017927-00018208": "now time to take a look at business", "XnCR4pHcQak-00079-00018209-00018481": "engines engines investors find ideas", "XnCR4pHcQak-00080-00018482-00018676": "that will bring them profit in the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00081-00018677-00018939": "future and investments in an early-stage", "XnCR4pHcQak-00082-00018940-00019291": "companies or startups in exchange for an", "XnCR4pHcQak-00083-00019292-00019579": "equity ownership interest there are many", "XnCR4pHcQak-00084-00019580-00019867": "kinds of engine investors this listed", "XnCR4pHcQak-00085-00019868-00020110": "here are called core engine investors", "XnCR4pHcQak-00086-00020111-00020416": "the first type is family investor this", "XnCR4pHcQak-00087-00020417-00020619": "is the member of the family of the idea", "XnCR4pHcQak-00088-00020620-00020908": "Giver second relationship investor is a", "XnCR4pHcQak-00089-00020909-00021214": "business friend known for some time or a", "XnCR4pHcQak-00090-00021215-00021550": "previous coworker third idea investor he", "XnCR4pHcQak-00091-00021551-00021850": "or she wants to invest because is simply", "XnCR4pHcQak-00092-00021851-00022102": "interested in the idea part once removed", "XnCR4pHcQak-00093-00022103-00022309": "investor will be brought by the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00094-00022310-00022624": "internship investor or idea investor for", "XnCR4pHcQak-00095-00022625-00022839": "the sake of personal or professional", "XnCR4pHcQak-00096-00022840-00023065": "relationship and the trust to these", "XnCR4pHcQak-00097-00023066-00023281": "people that they are able to seek", "XnCR4pHcQak-00098-00023282-00023557": "successful opportunities fifth Archangel", "XnCR4pHcQak-00099-00023558-00023755": "investor because of his region", "XnCR4pHcQak-00100-00023756-00023834": "successful", "XnCR4pHcQak-00101-00023835-00023969": "bell rings in young businessman", "XnCR4pHcQak-00102-00023970-00024167": "vestments and advising investments", "XnCR4pHcQak-00103-00024168-00024368": "tracks to the others the person is not", "XnCR4pHcQak-00104-00024369-00024605": "running unto himself but also corrects", "XnCR4pHcQak-00105-00024606-00024836": "other investors with idea givers all", "XnCR4pHcQak-00106-00024837-00025121": "these types of angel investors help the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00107-00025122-00025379": "newly established companies to finance", "XnCR4pHcQak-00108-00025380-00025652": "their ideas funds from angel investors", "XnCR4pHcQak-00109-00025652-00025826": "are important and sometimes even", "XnCR4pHcQak-00110-00025827-00026042": "essential to start the business activity", "XnCR4pHcQak-00111-00026043-00026258": "this founds helped to make the ideas", "XnCR4pHcQak-00112-00026258-00026492": "real how to attract the angel investor", "XnCR4pHcQak-00113-00026493-00026657": "them there are a couple of presented", "XnCR4pHcQak-00114-00026658-00026912": "below as the list of tips to take him to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00115-00026913-00027176": "consideration while look for capital for", "XnCR4pHcQak-00116-00027177-00027458": "the business announced your idea in the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00117-00027458-00027658": "net will create a website or blog or", "XnCR4pHcQak-00118-00027660-00027899": "even create a page on social media give", "XnCR4pHcQak-00119-00027900-00028181": "life to your idea in virtual space this", "XnCR4pHcQak-00120-00028182-00028406": "way it is able to reach investors all", "XnCR4pHcQak-00121-00028407-00028652": "around the world make research about the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00122-00028652-00028862": "business sectors that you want to enter", "XnCR4pHcQak-00123-00028863-00029063": "search information regarding to needs", "XnCR4pHcQak-00124-00029064-00029282": "recipients properly surrounding", "XnCR4pHcQak-00125-00029283-00029510": "potential competitors etcetera in other", "XnCR4pHcQak-00126-00029511-00029747": "words know everything about your idea", "XnCR4pHcQak-00127-00029748-00029999": "and around it it will help to present", "XnCR4pHcQak-00128-00030000-00030202": "your idea in a complex way to under the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00129-00030204-00030494": "Buster be realistic overrated ideas and", "XnCR4pHcQak-00130-00030495-00030692": "exaggerated revenues will be easily", "XnCR4pHcQak-00131-00030693-00030932": "discovered by the business and to likely", "XnCR4pHcQak-00132-00030933-00031124": "they have already experienced as", "XnCR4pHcQak-00133-00031125-00031385": "investors have an exact plan of your", "XnCR4pHcQak-00134-00031386-00031589": "business you need to be able to answer", "XnCR4pHcQak-00135-00031589-00031820": "any question about your idea including", "XnCR4pHcQak-00136-00031820-00032089": "budget marketing etc builds a strong", "XnCR4pHcQak-00137-00032091-00032144": "team", "XnCR4pHcQak-00138-00032145-00032372": "this aspect attracts a lot angel'", "XnCR4pHcQak-00139-00032373-00032576": "investors because of the increased", "XnCR4pHcQak-00140-00032577-00032834": "reliability of team comparing to a", "XnCR4pHcQak-00141-00032835-00033047": "single person now we have established", "XnCR4pHcQak-00142-00033048-00033338": "our business and found investors so are", "XnCR4pHcQak-00143-00033339-00033503": "we done it of course not", "XnCR4pHcQak-00144-00033504-00033707": "keeping the business going on is as", "XnCR4pHcQak-00145-00033708-00033968": "imported are starting it up we have to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00146-00033969-00034232": "have short term and long term plans a", "XnCR4pHcQak-00147-00034233-00034493": "path to follow and backup plans for any", "XnCR4pHcQak-00148-00034494-00034727": "misfortune can happen luckily for us", "XnCR4pHcQak-00149-00034728-00034919": "there are ready models to follow", "XnCR4pHcQak-00150-00034920-00035159": "creating for interpreters Lincoln bus", "XnCR4pHcQak-00151-00035160-00035343": "model is one of them I", "XnCR4pHcQak-00152-00035344-00035550": "look into it now the business model", "XnCR4pHcQak-00153-00035551-00035760": "canvas was proposed by Alexander", "XnCR4pHcQak-00154-00035761-00036024": "Osterwalder this model created for", "XnCR4pHcQak-00155-00036025-00036312": "interpreters offers an environment where", "XnCR4pHcQak-00156-00036313-00036564": "they can easily update their business", "XnCR4pHcQak-00157-00036565-00036783": "ideas according to changing conditions", "XnCR4pHcQak-00158-00036784-00037080": "and easy understanding this model is", "XnCR4pHcQak-00159-00037081-00037353": "used to clarify the steps to be taken", "XnCR4pHcQak-00160-00037354-00037536": "for the business idea that is supposed", "XnCR4pHcQak-00161-00037537-00037722": "to be taken into consideration to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00162-00037723-00037905": "determine the target audience and to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00163-00037906-00038127": "determine what is needed for the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00164-00038128-00038334": "proposal to be presented instead of", "XnCR4pHcQak-00165-00038335-00038547": "getting lost in the content section of", "XnCR4pHcQak-00166-00038548-00038802": "the weekly business plans it is time to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00167-00038803-00039084": "afford to see everything in one page and", "XnCR4pHcQak-00168-00039085-00039348": "establish links between Lincoln bars for", "XnCR4pHcQak-00169-00039349-00039690": "startups items problems problems related", "XnCR4pHcQak-00170-00039691-00039933": "to the identified customer segments are", "XnCR4pHcQak-00171-00039934-00040164": "identified in this section it is", "XnCR4pHcQak-00172-00040165-00040335": "recommended that the number of problems", "XnCR4pHcQak-00173-00040336-00040578": "will be three solutions it is a field", "XnCR4pHcQak-00174-00040579-00040746": "where solutions are produced based on", "XnCR4pHcQak-00175-00040747-00040949": "resources knowledge and team situation", "XnCR4pHcQak-00176-00040950-00041202": "customer segments it is used to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00177-00041203-00041421": "determine who will use the product to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00178-00041422-00041640": "the service to be prepared under this", "XnCR4pHcQak-00179-00041641-00041907": "heading the roles of users and the group", "XnCR4pHcQak-00180-00041908-00042168": "called early adopters are identified", "XnCR4pHcQak-00181-00042169-00042375": "thus the product is delivered directly", "XnCR4pHcQak-00182-00042376-00042543": "to the target group and a quick", "XnCR4pHcQak-00183-00042544-00042789": "introduction to the market is made more", "XnCR4pHcQak-00184-00042790-00042996": "healthy feedback is collected key", "XnCR4pHcQak-00185-00042997-00043245": "metrics the area where the matrix of the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00186-00043246-00043461": "success of the enterprise are measured", "XnCR4pHcQak-00187-00043462-00043746": "over time identifying is very important", "XnCR4pHcQak-00188-00043747-00043992": "in terms of sustainability metrics the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00189-00043993-00044289": "critical point with regards to metrics", "XnCR4pHcQak-00190-00044290-00044550": "as such if something seems to be bad", "XnCR4pHcQak-00191-00044551-00044772": "during the analysis the product must be", "XnCR4pHcQak-00192-00044773-00044982": "tested with various test techniques to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00193-00044983-00045171": "remove the uncertainty and fair", "XnCR4pHcQak-00194-00045172-00045402": "advantage the features that separate", "XnCR4pHcQak-00195-00045403-00045603": "established business from their", "XnCR4pHcQak-00196-00045604-00045834": "competitors and are not easily copied", "XnCR4pHcQak-00197-00045835-00046083": "are listen hear your personal position", "XnCR4pHcQak-00198-00046084-00046311": "is on the market unique value", "XnCR4pHcQak-00199-00046312-00046530": "proposition this is the most important", "XnCR4pHcQak-00200-00046531-00046595": "part of the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00201-00046596-00046832": "unless this area includes few trees that", "XnCR4pHcQak-00202-00046833-00047039": "will follow the target audience to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00203-00047040-00047291": "prefer and bring the user one step", "XnCR4pHcQak-00204-00047292-00047507": "forward from the competitors with the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00205-00047508-00047741": "product as a whole some things can be", "XnCR4pHcQak-00206-00047742-00047993": "avoided enterpreneurs however can fall", "XnCR4pHcQak-00207-00047994-00048191": "into the flows of showing off to the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00208-00048192-00048401": "opposite side of writing and the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00209-00048402-00048585": "features of the product in this area", "XnCR4pHcQak-00210-00048586-00048866": "just as much as you need to write as an", "XnCR4pHcQak-00211-00048867-00049103": "important deterrent talents meetings", "XnCR4pHcQak-00212-00049104-00049301": "with the target group are decided under", "XnCR4pHcQak-00213-00049302-00049538": "this heading post and revenue structure", "XnCR4pHcQak-00214-00049539-00049799": "the field where the cost and income of", "XnCR4pHcQak-00215-00049800-00050006": "the product come together in this field", "XnCR4pHcQak-00216-00050007-00050243": "product price is modeled according to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00217-00050244-00050453": "the target audience for example fully", "XnCR4pHcQak-00218-00050454-00050685": "paid free trial partially free", "XnCR4pHcQak-00219-00050686-00050927": "completely we have talked about a lot of", "XnCR4pHcQak-00220-00050928-00051146": "subjects and cover a great deal of", "XnCR4pHcQak-00221-00051147-00051329": "information before we finished our", "XnCR4pHcQak-00222-00051330-00051575": "lesson think about what kind of business", "XnCR4pHcQak-00223-00051576-00051812": "you want to set up what do you want to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00224-00051813-00052055": "sell who your customers be where will", "XnCR4pHcQak-00225-00052056-00052265": "you sell it what are the features and", "XnCR4pHcQak-00226-00052266-00052515": "benefits of your business the market to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00227-00052516-00052691": "develop a good business idea it's", "XnCR4pHcQak-00228-00052692-00052935": "important to be aware about the market", "XnCR4pHcQak-00229-00052936-00053111": "features regarding the field that you", "XnCR4pHcQak-00230-00053112-00053330": "want to do so you should think about", "XnCR4pHcQak-00231-00053331-00053624": "competition pricing and research money", "XnCR4pHcQak-00232-00053625-00053835": "it's important to think carefully about", "XnCR4pHcQak-00233-00053836-00054054": "how much it will cost to start your", "XnCR4pHcQak-00234-00054054-00054263": "business because all of them need some", "XnCR4pHcQak-00235-00054264-00054474": "money to start with to do that it's", "XnCR4pHcQak-00236-00054475-00054707": "important to find an answer to the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00237-00054708-00054911": "following questions how much do you need", "XnCR4pHcQak-00238-00054912-00055140": "to have started what do you really need", "XnCR4pHcQak-00239-00055141-00055454": "and what is not so important what tools", "XnCR4pHcQak-00240-00055455-00055728": "will you need it is necessary to keep", "XnCR4pHcQak-00241-00055729-00055925": "calculating the income to out", "XnCR4pHcQak-00242-00055926-00056111": "correlation this will give you an", "XnCR4pHcQak-00243-00056112-00056291": "information about the productivity of", "XnCR4pHcQak-00244-00056292-00056576": "your activity indeed especially if you", "XnCR4pHcQak-00245-00056577-00056784": "are ethic can just start a new business", "XnCR4pHcQak-00246-00056785-00057024": "using 3d printer it's important to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00247-00057025-00057252": "figure out according the technology you", "XnCR4pHcQak-00248-00057253-00057467": "are using how many people you can offer", "XnCR4pHcQak-00249-00057469-00057711": "the products and how many of them you", "XnCR4pHcQak-00250-00057712-00058014": "can make in one day sales and marketing", "XnCR4pHcQak-00251-00058015-00058215": "how to tell other people about your", "XnCR4pHcQak-00252-00058216-00058454": "business it is important to be able to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00253-00058455-00058701": "reach not only people who know but also", "XnCR4pHcQak-00254-00058702-00059010": "you may let know other people about it", "XnCR4pHcQak-00255-00059011-00059316": "so questions you should answer are how", "XnCR4pHcQak-00256-00059316-00059540": "will you communicate with your customers", "XnCR4pHcQak-00257-00059541-00059862": "about your product or service how much", "XnCR4pHcQak-00258-00059863-00060144": "will it cost to do that job how much", "XnCR4pHcQak-00259-00060145-00060399": "will the church to start a new business", "XnCR4pHcQak-00260-00060400-00060678": "using 3d printer it's important also to", "XnCR4pHcQak-00261-00060679-00060951": "think if the product or service you want", "XnCR4pHcQak-00262-00060952-00061137": "to sell is appropriate for the", "XnCR4pHcQak-00263-00061138-00061355": "technology you have or if it's more", "XnCR4pHcQak-00264-00061357-00061554": "advantageous to use industrial or", "XnCR4pHcQak-00265-00061554-00061761": "handmade production make an estimation", "XnCR4pHcQak-00266-00061762-00062028": "between coughs sign quality of products", "XnCR4pHcQak-00267-00062029-00062277": "and materials used thanks for joining us", "XnCR4pHcQak-00268-00062278-00062504": "with today's lesson and we hope you", "XnCR4pHcQak-00269-00062505-00062682": "enjoyed it see you in further videos", "XnCR4pHcQak-00270-00062683-00063432": "have a nice day", "XnCR4pHcQak-00271-00063433-00063803": "[Music]"}}]