[{"audio_id": "1G83v3QGxGk", "text": {"1G83v3QGxGk-00000-00000002-00000392": "Cell junctions: There are tight junctions, adherens", "1G83v3QGxGk-00001-00000392-00000588": "junctions (which we'll talk about by", "1G83v3QGxGk-00002-00000588-00000776": "another name in a moment). and desmosomes.", "1G83v3QGxGk-00003-00000776-00001050": "Membrane proteins participate in these cell junctions", "1G83v3QGxGk-00004-00001050-00001230": "and you'll see in a moment that cadherens play a", "1G83v3QGxGk-00005-00001230-00001556": "major role. Belt desmosomes are the so-called", "1G83v3QGxGk-00006-00001556-00001896": "'adherens junctions', whereas 'desmosomes' are", "1G83v3QGxGk-00007-00001896-00002302": "thought of more like spot rivets. Desmosomes of both", "1G83v3QGxGk-00008-00002302-00002685": "sorts are the glue that holds cells together in a tissue.", "1G83v3QGxGk-00009-00002686-00003160": "You can see that desmosomes are created when 2 cells", "1G83v3QGxGk-00010-00003160-00003418": "come close to one another and attach to one another", "1G83v3QGxGk-00011-00003418-00003742": "by their cadherens. Tight junctions, if you look at", "1G83v3QGxGk-00012-00003742-00004076": "the upper right, are held together by Tight Junction", "1G83v3QGxGk-00013-00004076-00004384": "Membrane Proteins or TJMPs, shown here.", "1G83v3QGxGk-00014-00004384-00004580": "They are not among the proteins we've talked about", "1G83v3QGxGk-00015-00004580-00005080": "so far, and what these do is create a watertight seal", "1G83v3QGxGk-00016-00005080-00005306": "between 2 cells. And so what you see in the upper right", "1G83v3QGxGk-00017-00005306-00005638": "is some dissolved substances above the tight junction", "1G83v3QGxGk-00018-00005638-00005982": "membrane protein complexes, but not being able to", "1G83v3QGxGk-00019-00005982-00006244": "get through. So you'll see in a moment what good", "1G83v3QGxGk-00020-00006244-00006654": "that is. And on the left, the third kind of junction is a", "1G83v3QGxGk-00021-00006654-00006980": "'gap junction'. And these are actually channels which", "1G83v3QGxGk-00022-00006980-00007264": "are very small, but will allow (they're hydrophilic and so", "1G83v3QGxGk-00023-00007264-00007522": "they will allow) ions to flow between the cells.", "1G83v3QGxGk-00024-00007522-00007806": "So adherens junctions... as I said, these are", "1G83v3QGxGk-00025-00007806-00008194": "belt desmosomes and they help to create strong sheets", "1G83v3QGxGk-00026-00008194-00008524": "of epithelial cells or endothelial cells that line", "1G83v3QGxGk-00027-00008524-00008858": "the blood vessels or your gut for example.", "1G83v3QGxGk-00028-00008858-00009156": "The spot desmosomes I told you, we're rivets that", "1G83v3QGxGk-00029-00009156-00009506": "link cells together tightly, The tight junction, made", "1G83v3QGxGk-00030-00009506-00009956": "with those TJMPs, form a watertight barrier that", "1G83v3QGxGk-00031-00009956-00010266": "can control how substances can move.", "1G83v3QGxGk-00032-00010266-00010546": "They can either get into the cell and traverse", "1G83v3QGxGk-00033-00010546-00010768": "a sheet of cells from one side to the other,", "1G83v3QGxGk-00034-00010768-00010954": "or they can't get across the sheet.", "1G83v3QGxGk-00035-00010954-00011172": "That's what the tight junction is all about.", "1G83v3QGxGk-00036-00011172-00011474": "Finally the gap junction is really less a junction", "1G83v3QGxGk-00037-00011474-00011752": "than a communication channel, and it allows", "1G83v3QGxGk-00038-00011752-00011917": "ion flow between the cells.", "1G83v3QGxGk-00039-00011918-00012280": "These junctions were originally identified by", "1G83v3QGxGk-00040-00012280-00012702": "their structures, suggested by this electron micrograph,", "1G83v3QGxGk-00041-00012702-00013006": "which shows three different kinds. We know that all", "1G83v3QGxGk-00042-00013006-00013263": "membranes (including the cell membrane) are a", "1G83v3QGxGk-00043-00013263-00013513": "fluid mosaic which allows lateral movement of", "1G83v3QGxGk-00044-00013513-00013752": "components, including proteins shown here as", "1G83v3QGxGk-00045-00013752-00014108": "green and blue things. But cells can in fact restrict", "1G83v3QGxGk-00046-00014108-00014447": "the mobility of proteins by synthesizing and putting into", "1G83v3QGxGk-00047-00014447-00014784": "their membranes, barrier proteins (barrier molecules)", "1G83v3QGxGk-00048-00014784-00015206": "and collecting certain membrane proteins on one side", "1G83v3QGxGk-00049-00015206-00015488": "of the barrier or another. And so in this cartoon you see", "1G83v3QGxGk-00050-00015488-00015738": "that all of the green proteins are above these", "1G83v3QGxGk-00051-00015738-00016112": "black barriers, and the blue ones below. Some of these", "1G83v3QGxGk-00052-00016112-00016450": "black barrier proteins may in fact be cell junction.", "1G83v3QGxGk-00053-00016450-00016748": "proteins. Mainly though, they are barriers to the mobility", "1G83v3QGxGk-00054-00016748-00017088": "of proteins between domains. They will move within", "1G83v3QGxGk-00055-00017088-00017420": "the domain...,but not between them."}}, {"audio_id": "1GogK7CSRWc", "text": {"1GogK7CSRWc-00000-00000000-00004552": "https://beautylacehair.com/"}}, {"audio_id": "1Gor8soDyGE", "text": {"1Gor8soDyGE-00000-00000248-00000960": "Producers need to know, everything you do affects other parties. There's other", "1Gor8soDyGE-00001-00000960-00001712": "people involved in this song so when you're contemplating a buyout from one of these vultures", "1Gor8soDyGE-00002-00001768-00002344": "just remember that you may f*ck over the artists that made this like beautiful piece of art,", "1Gor8soDyGE-00003-00002344-00002984": "that actually could take you to different stratospheres and if you don't know that", "1Gor8soDyGE-00004-00003040-00003632": "there's an underlying song that's like becoming viral and it's becoming like a piece of...", "1Gor8soDyGE-00005-00003744-00004520": "it's having its moment in music and if you don't know regardless you should never just sign a work", "1Gor8soDyGE-00006-00004520-00005168": "for hire buyout agreement with any label or with any A&R without consulting like... you know having", "1Gor8soDyGE-00007-00005168-00005864": "legal representation or like hitting up BeatStars because we literally have like five or six cases", "1Gor8soDyGE-00008-00005864-00006392": "just in the last like three months- four months where we're fighting to get our producers rights", "1Gor8soDyGE-00009-00006392-00006784": "back and we're doing this like pro bono. We're not charging, you know, we're not charging,", "1Gor8soDyGE-00010-00006784-00007831": "we're doing it because we just we can't see our producers go through this type of heartache too", "1Gor8soDyGE-00011-00007895-00008544": "and we care about them so much that we're like, nah man and these are big songs like we're", "1Gor8soDyGE-00012-00008544-00009216": "having to fight for rights on songs that were released by Pop Smoke, by Rich the Kid, Cardi B,", "1Gor8soDyGE-00013-00009440-00010136": "what's his name the rainbow hair dude, whatever that dude's name is..", "1Gor8soDyGE-00014-00010200-00010216": "6ix9ine", "1Gor8soDyGE-00015-00010320-00010776": "Yeah, all these guys like we're fighting against all these like commercial releases that have", "1Gor8soDyGE-00016-00010776-00011496": "been released without our producers beats being cleared for most times.", "1Gor8soDyGE-00017-00011496-00012096": "Okay, can you talk specifically about... because a producer might hear this and say well they", "1Gor8soDyGE-00018-00012096-00012576": "bought the license so they're good for a certain amount of streams I could go ahead and sell this,", "1Gor8soDyGE-00019-00012576-00013168": "like they might not know you say that it affects the artist but what does that mean, like", "1Gor8soDyGE-00020-00013272-00013416": "how does it affect the artist?", "1Gor8soDyGE-00021-00013416-00013936": "I think that people need to know that well the non-exclusive doesn't", "1Gor8soDyGE-00022-00014280-00015016": "protect against someone that's trying to acquire all the masters and publishing rights, you know,", "1Gor8soDyGE-00023-00015016-00015647": "so there's the ability for the producer always we want to give them the freedom to be able to sell", "1Gor8soDyGE-00024-00015784-00016384": "the exclusive rights and you know, to a bigger label situation so they have to like", "1Gor8soDyGE-00025-00016384-00017096": "just keep in mind that even if you are selling non-exclusively, the moment you start dabbling", "1Gor8soDyGE-00026-00017152-00017608": "and doing like these more strategic kind of deals outside of the platform you could be affecting", "1Gor8soDyGE-00027-00017712-00018352": "your customers and you got to make sure whatever exclusive or whatever work for higher deal..", "1Gor8soDyGE-00028-00018352-00018952": "you got to make sure that in that agreement all of the licenses that you sold prior are honored,", "1Gor8soDyGE-00029-00018952-00019320": "you have to and that's what's happening these work for hire agreements are basically", "1Gor8soDyGE-00030-00019504-00020064": "just like exiting out and not honoring all of the other like non-exclusive licenses and", "1Gor8soDyGE-00031-00020184-00020560": "so they're putting in clauses and they're putting in all these kind of crazy language that", "1Gor8soDyGE-00032-00020560-00020976": "we don't control because it's not happening on our platform most of the time guys...", "1Gor8soDyGE-00033-00020976-00021560": "and we're seeing and listen, what is happening right now is just so beautiful too because we've", "1Gor8soDyGE-00034-00021560-00022048": "been part of some transactions with the majors where we have producers I wish I could say their", "1Gor8soDyGE-00035-00022048-00022448": "names but I guess I don't know.. I don't think it's we'll say their name whatever and I don't", "1Gor8soDyGE-00036-00022448-00023120": "think they're gonna get mad like Mixtape Seoul. Okay, Mixtape Seoul has a beat that one of the", "1Gor8soDyGE-00037-00023120-00023808": "majors is dying to license to have, they want to own it right and Mixtape Seoul is one of", "1Gor8soDyGE-00038-00023808-00024416": "the biggest producers on BeatStars and they're like yeah we're not selling this exclusively to", "1Gor8soDyGE-00039-00024416-00024848": "you guys and we're not doing no work for hire, no we're not doing complete buyouts, we're not", "1Gor8soDyGE-00040-00024848-00025568": "doing all this so we pushed and finally just got to the point where the major label was like, okay", "1Gor8soDyGE-00041-00025568-00026032": "we'll just buy a non-exclusive from you with these rights and terms and the agreement just", "1Gor8soDyGE-00042-00026032-00026768": "like everyone else on the platform. So, now we're seeing major labels being happy with purchasing", "1Gor8soDyGE-00043-00026768-00027488": "non-exclusive licenses from our producers and okay with honoring all of the other like non-exclusive", "1Gor8soDyGE-00044-00027488-00028120": "licenses that exist and allowing the producer to continue selling that beat non-exclusively.", "1Gor8soDyGE-00045-00028120-00028416": "Oh, so this could be the future of the music industry!", "1Gor8soDyGE-00046-00028416-00029320": "It's beautiful i love it i love it"}}, {"audio_id": "1G_p-6MktW8", "text": {"1G_p-6MktW8-00000-00000000-00000200": "traing"}}, {"audio_id": "1HdzaoLLizg", "text": {"1HdzaoLLizg-00000-00000936-00001578": "The proverbs of Solomon son of David, King of Israel:", "1HdzaoLLizg-00001-00001578-00002231": "For gaining wisdom and instruction; for understanding words of insight;", "1HdzaoLLizg-00002-00002231-00003061": "for receiving instruction in prudent behavior, doing what is right and just and fair;", "1HdzaoLLizg-00003-00003061-00003719": "for giving prudence to those who are simple, knowledge and discretion to the young—", "1HdzaoLLizg-00004-00003719-00004503": "let the wise listen and add to their learning and let the discerning get guidance—", "1HdzaoLLizg-00005-00004503-00005276": "for understanding proverbs and parables, the sayings and riddles of the wise. The fear", "1HdzaoLLizg-00006-00005276-00005755": "of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge, but fools despise", "1HdzaoLLizg-00007-00005755-00006455": "wisdom and instruction. Listen, my son, to your father’s instruction", "1HdzaoLLizg-00008-00006455-00007147": "and do not forsake your mother’s teaching They are a garland to grace your head and", "1HdzaoLLizg-00009-00007147-00007818": "a chain to adorn your neck My son, if sinful men entice you, do not give", "1HdzaoLLizg-00010-00007818-00008417": "in to them. If they say, “Come along with us; let’s lie", "1HdzaoLLizg-00011-00008417-00009174": "in wait for innocent blood, let’s ambush some harmless soul; let’s swallow them alive,", "1HdzaoLLizg-00012-00009174-00009603": "like the grave, and whole, like those who go down to", "1HdzaoLLizg-00013-00009603-00010085": "the pit; we will get all sorts of valuable tings and fill", "1HdzaoLLizg-00014-00010085-00010921": "our houses with plunder; cast lots with us; we will all share the loot”—my son, do", "1HdzaoLLizg-00015-00010921-00011436": "not go along with them, do not set foot on their paths;", "1HdzaoLLizg-00016-00011436-00012107": "for their feet rush into evil, they are swift to shed blood.", "1HdzaoLLizg-00017-00012107-00012791": "How useless to spread a net where every bird can see it! These men lie in wait for their", "1HdzaoLLizg-00018-00012791-00013218": "own blood; they ambush only themselves! Such are", "1HdzaoLLizg-00019-00013218-00013740": "the paths of all who go after ill-gotten gain; it", "1HdzaoLLizg-00020-00013740-00014623": "takes away the life of those who get it. Out in the open wisdom calls aloud, she raises", "1HdzaoLLizg-00021-00014623-00015062": "her voice in the public square; on top of the wall she", "1HdzaoLLizg-00022-00015062-00015679": "cries out, at the city gate she makes her speech; “How", "1HdzaoLLizg-00023-00015679-00016603": "long will you who are simple love your simple ways? How long will mockers delight in mockery", "1HdzaoLLizg-00024-00016603-00017462": "and fools hate knowledge? Repent at my rebuke! Then I will pour out my thoughts to you, I", "1HdzaoLLizg-00025-00017462-00017907": "will make known to you my teachings. But since", "1HdzaoLLizg-00026-00017907-00018401": "you refuse to listen when I call and no one pays", "1HdzaoLLizg-00027-00018401-00019257": "attention when I stretch out my hand, since y9ou disregard all my advice and do not accept", "1HdzaoLLizg-00028-00019257-00019742": "my rebuke , I in turn will laugh when disaster", "1HdzaoLLizg-00029-00019742-00020759": "strikes you; I will mock when calamity overtakes you—when calamity overtakes you like a storm,", "1HdzaoLLizg-00030-00020759-00021229": "when disaster sweeps over you like a whirlwind, when", "1HdzaoLLizg-00031-00021229-00022109": "distress and trouble overwhelm you. Then they will call to me but I will not answer; they", "1HdzaoLLizg-00032-00022109-00022581": "will look for me but will not find me, since they hated", "1HdzaoLLizg-00033-00022581-00023263": "knowledge and did not choose to fear the LORD. Since they would not accept my advice and", "1HdzaoLLizg-00034-00023263-00023688": "spurned my rebuke, they will eat the fruit of their", "1HdzaoLLizg-00035-00023688-00024309": "ways and be filled with the fruit of their schemes. For the waywardness of the simple", "1HdzaoLLizg-00036-00024309-00024773": "will kill them, and the complacency of fools will destroy", "1HdzaoLLizg-00037-00024773-00025245": "them; but whoever listens to me will live in safety and", "1HdzaoLLizg-00038-00025245-00025677": "be at ease, without fear of harm."}}, {"audio_id": "1HtsciRaSKQ", "text": {"1HtsciRaSKQ-00000-00000284-00000827": "All the material deprivations and human rights dispossession that poor people", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00001-00000827-00001344": "suffered before the pandemic are becoming today more and more acute", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00002-00001344-00002052": "and critical. This is the case with poor ethnic Roma from Romania, too.", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00003-00002052-00002717": "Housing deprivations which is, and unfortunately was a characteristic even before,", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00004-00002717-00003354": "means that people who do not have a safe home cannot really respect the rule according to which we all have to stay at home.", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00005-00003354-00003947": "Plus, those people who do not", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00006-00003947-00004553": "have utilities, including water, running water in their house, they cannot respect", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00007-00004553-00004964": "the rule according to which we have to wash our hands in order to protect ourselves.", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00008-00004964-00005664": "The rule of social or physical distancing is", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00009-00005664-00006397": "something again that is impossible to be respected in overcrowded homes and in overcrowded areas.", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00010-00006397-00007047": "In addition, many poor Roma in Romania are living in polluted, toxic environments,", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00011-00007047-00007743": "for example as it happens in Cluj-Napoca, in my city, in the landfill area of Pata Rât.", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00012-00007743-00008447": "In what regards labor exploitation, let us think", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00013-00008447-00008957": "here only about the sanitation workers who cannot afford staying home and", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00014-00008957-00009549": "work from home, they have to continue to work, because they do a very", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00015-00009549-00010217": "important work for the city. And as we can see, they are not properly", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00016-00010217-00010845": "protected and their employers do not respect their duties in what", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00017-00010845-00011520": "regards these matters. Yet again, people who were making a living", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00018-00011520-00012135": "from one day to another by the means of informal labor, nowadays", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00019-00012135-00012779": "they cannot go out from their homes, so they do not have this income any more,", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00020-00012779-00013298": "so this means poverty becomes more and more acute in their case.", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00021-00013298-00013720": "People who do not have savings can", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00022-00013720-00014395": "hardly afford making a living out of their unemployment benefits that they receive nowadays.", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00023-00014395-00015238": "Racism, last but not least, racism is a factor which affects ethnic Roma,", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00024-00015238-00016109": "poor Roma, who are not only discursively blamed for spreading the virus,", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00025-00016109-00016687": "or blamed because they are threatening the whole society.", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00026-00016687-00017429": "Racism today is manifested in police brutality,", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00027-00017429-00018092": "in surveillance actions, raids done by police and military forces in ghettoized areas inhabited mostly by ethnic Roma.", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00028-00018092-00018879": "And very often, these raids are ending with violent attacks,", "1HtsciRaSKQ-00029-00018879-00019401": "physical attacks against Roma."}}, {"audio_id": "1HzBOqlH1x8", "text": {"1HzBOqlH1x8-00000-00000304-00000850": "Well shortly after qualifying I was looking for other development opportunities and", "1HzBOqlH1x8-00001-00000850-00001514": "I met a deputy district judge in the magistrate's court who was female and Asian.", "1HzBOqlH1x8-00002-00001514-00002084": "Being a part-time judge as well as being a barrister being a fee paid judge as well gives you a completely different", "1HzBOqlH1x8-00003-00002084-00002878": "perspective on how to apply the law and how your advocacy can be improved and it feels very different", "1HzBOqlH1x8-00004-00002878-00003276": "actually sitting as the referee rather than one of the players.", "1HzBOqlH1x8-00005-00003276-00004004": "I was surprised to see a female Asian judge in the judiciary and that's what inspired me to want to apply", "1HzBOqlH1x8-00006-00004004-00004614": "My first appointment was in fact as a parking adjudicator dealing with parking tickets in London.", "1HzBOqlH1x8-00007-00004614-00004934": "I did that for a couple of years and then I became a deputy district judge in the", "1HzBOqlH1x8-00008-00004934-00005200": "magistrate's court in 2003.", "1HzBOqlH1x8-00009-00005200-00005858": "I look forward to going to work to do my job for two reasons, one is that I like the area of law that I work in,", "1HzBOqlH1x8-00010-00005858-00006595": "it's a specialist jurisdiction I only deal with social security law it can be complex but it deals with", "1HzBOqlH1x8-00011-00006595-00007298": "real-life situations and I can make a difference in people's lives and the other reason I like the job", "1HzBOqlH1x8-00012-00007298-00008014": "is because it involves a lot of interaction with people and I'm interested in people and I like hearing their stories.", "1HzBOqlH1x8-00013-00008086-00008408": "If you are interested in a judicial appointment there is a", "1HzBOqlH1x8-00014-00008408-00008846": "wealth of information on the PAJE web page"}}, {"audio_id": "1HByqA6SFp4", "text": {"1HByqA6SFp4-00000-00000454-00000778": "Create Dashboard with Gauge", "1HByqA6SFp4-00001-00000800-00001106": "Resize This Component", "1HByqA6SFp4-00002-00001132-00001810": "The Number of Labels Will Be Calculated Automatically When The Component is Resized", "1HByqA6SFp4-00003-00001838-00003720": "Call Gauge Editor and Change Gauge Type", "1HByqA6SFp4-00004-00003752-00004100": "Open Property Panel and Set Labels.Visible Property to False", "1HByqA6SFp4-00005-00004128-00004918": "Now Labels are disabled", "1HByqA6SFp4-00006-00004936-00006762": "Enable Labels and  Set Labels Labels.Placement Property to Outside"}}, {"audio_id": "1HewcvGgkD0", "text": {"1HewcvGgkD0-00000-00001076-00001443": "Hi, my name's Phelan Vendeville and I'm", "1HewcvGgkD0-00001-00001443-00001851": "a Systems Engineer in the Site Reliability Organization at Google.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00002-00001851-00002197": "I'm really excited to be your instructor for the next few lessons.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00003-00002197-00002719": "Before we jump in, I'll kick things off by telling you a little bit about myself.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00004-00002719-00002985": "My passion for technology began in high school,", "1HewcvGgkD0-00005-00002985-00003385": "which was located in a geographically isolated part of California.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00006-00003385-00003599": "This isolation meant that technology and", "1HewcvGgkD0-00007-00003599-00003953": "the internet played an important role in bringing the outside world to", "1HewcvGgkD0-00008-00003953-00004247": "students and connecting them with ideas and", "1HewcvGgkD0-00009-00004247-00004691": "opportunities via things like virtual field trips and promote learning.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00010-00004691-00005249": "For example, I remember preparing for the SATs through digital classroom sessions,", "1HewcvGgkD0-00011-00005249-00005538": "which would have been impossible to attend in person.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00012-00005538-00005897": "After high school, I enlisted in the US Navy as", "1HewcvGgkD0-00013-00005897-00006113": "an Information Systems Technician responsible", "1HewcvGgkD0-00014-00006113-00006380": "for maintaining computer and network systems.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00015-00006380-00006744": "I continued to witness the ways technology brings people together.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00016-00006744-00006973": "Whether that meant coordinating ship movements during", "1HewcvGgkD0-00017-00006973-00007500": "training exercises or connecting love ones on long deployments via video chat.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00018-00007500-00007890": "Lots of people use technologies in various ways every day,", "1HewcvGgkD0-00019-00007890-00008229": "but relatively few understand how it works.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00020-00008229-00008435": "A career in IT can be challenging,", "1HewcvGgkD0-00021-00008435-00008620": "as I can attest to personally.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00022-00008620-00008927": "I can still remember the horror I felt after", "1HewcvGgkD0-00023-00008927-00009224": "blowing up the power supply of a master ship's computer,", "1HewcvGgkD0-00024-00009224-00009426": "by using the wrong voltage switch.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00025-00009426-00009743": "But a career in IT can be incredibly rewarding,", "1HewcvGgkD0-00026-00009743-00009936": "when you can do things like recover", "1HewcvGgkD0-00027-00009936-00010256": "irreplaceable family photos from a failing hard drive.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00028-00010256-00010469": "As an IT Support Specialist,", "1HewcvGgkD0-00029-00010469-00010968": "you'll be in a position to not only know how a given piece of technology functions,", "1HewcvGgkD0-00030-00010968-00011264": "but also how to help fix it when it breaks.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00031-00011264-00011516": "This means you'll have a direct impact on the flow of", "1HewcvGgkD0-00032-00011516-00011875": "information going between people, which is pretty cool.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00033-00011875-00012113": "I'm excited to teach you about the third layer of", "1HewcvGgkD0-00034-00012113-00012386": "computer architecture known as software.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00035-00012386-00012533": "Software is how we,", "1HewcvGgkD0-00036-00012533-00012913": "as users, directly interact with our computer.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00037-00012913-00013313": "The operating system that we interact with is just software.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00038-00013313-00013930": "The music programs, word processors and more that we use every day are also software.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00039-00013930-00014133": "But what exactly is it?", "1HewcvGgkD0-00040-00014133-00014555": "If the hardware is the physical stuff that you can pick up and hold,", "1HewcvGgkD0-00041-00014555-00015011": "software is the intangible instructions that tell the hardware what to do.", "1HewcvGgkD0-00042-00015011-00015141": "In the next lesson,", "1HewcvGgkD0-00043-00015141-00015522": "we're going to deep dive more into what software is,", "1HewcvGgkD0-00044-00015522-00015900": "how we install it, and how it works."}}, {"audio_id": "1HKnYuZ8QVo", "text": {"1HKnYuZ8QVo-00000-00000000-00000375": "Digital KANBAN BOARD with TRELLO | Hey friends this is part 3 of a mini-series where I'm sharing all of my", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00001-00000375-00000774": "favorite productivity tools and hacks that I personally use as a writer and", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00002-00000774-00001119": "entrepreneur in the last couple videos I've talked about my bullet journal and", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00003-00001119-00001454": "my Google Calendar and if you missed those I'll link those down below but in", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00004-00001454-00001947": "this video I'm talking all about Trello and how I'm using it to create a kind of", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00005-00001947-00002448": "digital combat board which is totally helping me stay on track day-to-day and", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00006-00002448-00002874": "week-to-week and month-to-month even more with my goals and the tasks that", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00007-00002874-00003254": "I've set aside for myself to accomplish I've been learning a whole lot about", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00008-00003254-00003623": "Kanban boards lately from other tubers like heart breathings which if you're", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00009-00003623-00003921": "not following her and haven't checked out her content yet you definitely", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00010-00003921-00004275": "should but she is more of a physical conven board that's on her wall and I'll", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00011-00004275-00004611": "sort of talk about that in a second but I was super excited when one of my", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00012-00004611-00005010": "wonderful patrons Cam Meze told me that you could make a digital Kanban", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00013-00005010-00005427": "board with Trello I freaked out and I've been loving using it for the last few", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00014-00005427-00005846": "weeks so I wanted to dedicate this video to cam you're amazing and for the rest", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00015-00005846-00006321": "of you I hope you get a lot out of these tips first for anyone who's like me and", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00016-00006321-00006722": "has no idea what a Kanban board is according to Wikipedia combat boards", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00017-00006722-00007298": "visually depict work at various stages of the process and I would just insert", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00018-00007298-00007734": "in there they visually depict the work of accomplishing a goal at the different", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00019-00007734-00008318": "stages and they use mainly two things first cards to represent work items or", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00020-00008318-00008850": "tasks to accomplish that goal and columns to represent each stage of the", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00021-00008850-00009504": "process and the process most simply is usually one a to-do list - a doing list", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00022-00009504-00009945": "and three a done list and you can see how that just progresses in what you", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00023-00009945-00010335": "usually do anyway you make a list of things you need to do you do one thing", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00024-00010335-00010640": "at a time and then when you're done with that you check it off or in this case", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00025-00010640-00011015": "you move it to a dumb list again I am just getting into this stuff so if", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00026-00011015-00011361": "anybody is a Kanban board expert and wants to clarify anything or add", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00027-00011361-00011742": "anything to that definitely let us know in the comments but I have recently", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00028-00011742-00012140": "gotten into this idea of Kanban boards because of heart breathing's that I", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00029-00012140-00012588": "mentioned before and her YouTube channel which you can see here she has a whole", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00030-00012588-00013025": "playlist of Kanban board stuff which I haven't been binge-watching and if", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00031-00013025-00013303": "you're interested in making more of a physical", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00032-00013303-00013777": "on board I really like how hers is laid out she has three columns and she puts", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00033-00013777-00014290": "them vertically to do doing and done and then she visually depicts her four", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00034-00014290-00014731": "biggest goals or projects with different colored stickies and then those stickies", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00035-00014731-00015205": "again represent the tasks to accomplish each goal and for me I'm looking at this", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00036-00015205-00015553": "and I'm like this looks like a lot of fun it's very tangible and visual and", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00037-00015553-00015972": "can be put up on my wall and I was sort of prepared at some point to like go out", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00038-00015972-00016356": "and like get aboard and get stickies that I liked and take the time to like", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00039-00016356-00016819": "write everything out but then like I said before my patron Kim was like I", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00040-00016819-00017230": "actually create my Kanban board in Trello and I was like oh my gosh I need", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00041-00017230-00017653": "to try this because having it digitally would be so great so if you don't know", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00042-00017653-00018055": "what Trello is or never have seen it before welcome to a basic Trello board", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00043-00018055-00018487": "which you can change the background here to whatever you want but Trello is", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00044-00018487-00019009": "usually used for productivity anyway I'm going to show you how it enables you to", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00045-00019009-00019522": "make a digital version of a Kanban board basically Trello is made up of two", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00046-00019522-00020056": "things again lists and cards and the lists you would create a to-do doing and", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00047-00020056-00020635": "done list and then add cards like this to add your tasks and I'm going to show", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00048-00020635-00021022": "you a little bit later you can use labels to color code each of these tasks", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00049-00021022-00021445": "so you know which task belongs to what goal you're trying to accomplish the", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00050-00021445-00021823": "basic process though is you put all of your two dues in the to-do list like", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00051-00021823-00022240": "we've done and then choose a one thing to put in the doing list as you do it", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00052-00022240-00022576": "this keeps you focused on one thing at a time and then when you're done you put", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00053-00022576-00022963": "it in the done list then rinse and repeat with each remaining item you", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00054-00022963-00023410": "still need to do some reasons why I really love this kind of approach to", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00055-00023410-00023835": "Kanban boards is one you can set up an account for free and who doesn't love", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00056-00023835-00024432": "free it's digital so you're saving trees and time and money it's easy to edit and", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00057-00024432-00024889": "rearrange tasks without losing stickies there's also a mobile version so I don't", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00058-00024889-00025291": "have to be tied down to my computer all the time number 5 you can create", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00059-00025291-00025810": "checklists within each task that are checked off a bowl so you can see here", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00060-00025810-00026109": "that I'm creating the task and then checking them off there's even a", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00061-00026109-00026512": "progress bar here which is really great and for a practical example like when", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00062-00026512-00026825": "I'm a YouTube video I have a whole list of", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00063-00026825-00027169": "first I script and then I film and then I create the thumbnail and then I edit", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00064-00027169-00027782": "and I can just create that and actually copy over checklists for different cards", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00065-00027782-00028118": "so they make that really easy if I'm editing my book I can create a whole", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00066-00028118-00028562": "task list for editing my book as a bonus if you want to get really fancy you can", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00067-00028562-00029081": "also add photos as attachments or covers you could use this for adding an", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00068-00029081-00029525": "aesthetic board or an Instagram post if you're planning your posts or a YouTube", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00069-00029525-00029993": "thumbnail or just a cover to make your list look prettier like this and if", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00070-00029993-00030437": "you're wondering I just created these with a SoundCloud banner in canva you", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00071-00030437-00030863": "can use any banner template and they're really easy to create and then just", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00072-00030863-00031277": "upload it to your Trello board it's easy to delete and archive items that you", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00073-00031277-00031663": "don't want to see anymore or you can send them right back by just pressing", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00074-00031663-00032128": "send back to board and finally I really wanted to show you how labels work and", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00075-00032128-00032539": "how you can use them to color code your task and assign them to specific goals", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00076-00032539-00033182": "that you have so to create the labels first you can set that up by going to", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00077-00033182-00033656": "show menu here at the top then going to more and then going to labels and then", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00078-00033656-00034063": "they have a bunch of colors here that you can use you can also add a few more", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00079-00034063-00034519": "colors here you can double up on colors if you want but for me I have three main", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00080-00034519-00034880": "goals that I've shared before I have goals for my writing and books and", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00081-00034880-00035447": "publishing I've pulls it for my income inside hustles and I have goals for my", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00082-00035447-00035975": "platform and these are the same colors that I use with my Google Calendar so", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00083-00035975-00036388": "again if you want to check out that video you can see that everything's", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00084-00036388-00036713": "going to line up for me so that whether I'm looking at my bullet journal my", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00085-00036713-00037136": "Google Calendar or my Trello board everything sort of jives together and it", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00086-00037136-00037499": "helps just organize everything a lot easier then after you create your labels", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00087-00037499-00038147": "you can go in and click labels and then assign them to the different tasks", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00088-00038147-00038659": "depending on what goal it relates to and if you have something that relates to", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00089-00038659-00039005": "multiple goals at a time you just check both of them and one more thing about", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00090-00039005-00039415": "labels that I really love is you can actually search labels and just have", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00091-00039415-00039853": "those at labels for that specific goal show up if you won't just want to clean", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00092-00039853-00040145": "the ball up and just focus on one thing so you", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00093-00040145-00040619": "just go to show menu and then go to search cards and then you can just click", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00094-00040619-00041156": "and it'll just show you the cards that have to do with it that goal and then if", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00095-00041156-00041534": "I wanted to look at both book and platform for some reason or both", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00096-00041534-00041984": "platform and income for some reason then I could do that too now if you want to", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00097-00041984-00042593": "get a little more detailed like I have you can add a few more lists to your", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00098-00042593-00043040": "board and I love that again if this was a physical board I would have to either", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00099-00043040-00043550": "create but recreate the board or add an additional element to it but because", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00100-00043550-00044033": "it's digital it's easy to add and so I've added a monthly to-do list a weekly", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00101-00044033-00044438": "to-do list and today's to-do list and this is just is really happy for me", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00102-00044438-00044726": "because I can just at the beginning of the month especially with the help of my", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00103-00044726-00045068": "bullet journal lists out everything that I like to do in the month and then", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00104-00045068-00045449": "progressively each week I can move things over to that week's - dues and", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00105-00045449-00045923": "then each day I can look at the weekly - dues and move over things - daily the", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00106-00045923-00046475": "other ones that I've created at the end here are also big accomplishments and", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00107-00046475-00046970": "small accomplishments and I really liked adding B's because my done list would", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00108-00046970-00047312": "get really long and it would sort of be hard to see what I actually got done", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00109-00047312-00047720": "that day as opposed to multiple days so at the end of the day I'll move all of", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00110-00047720-00048011": "these things into big accomplishments and this is sort of like the months", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00111-00048011-00048380": "accomplishments and then as a record I'll move the month's accomplishments", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00112-00048380-00048785": "into my bullet journal so I can keep kind of an ongoing record of what I've", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00113-00048785-00049136": "actually been doing and I don't know about you but sometimes you just get to", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00114-00049136-00049454": "the end of the week or the end of the month you're just like what the heck did", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00115-00049454-00049847": "I get done and here you can see everything that I got done I also keep a", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00116-00049847-00050204": "list of just smaller accomplishments or different things that just came up that", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00117-00050204-00050618": "were in a part of my bigger plan but that I ended up doing so I can keep", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00118-00050618-00051095": "track of those to another of Kam's ideas also that I might try is to have a", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00119-00051095-00051622": "physical quarterly Kanban board that is sort of more simplified and like more", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00120-00051622-00051997": "just like the general tasks and then when I get into my Trello board it's", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00121-00051997-00052382": "more of like the more specific like nitty-gritty and monthly weekly and", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00122-00052382-00052799": "daily to do's but having a physical quarterly Kanban board would be nice for", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00123-00052799-00053233": "like an overall view of the order and then maybe of the year so I", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00124-00053233-00053648": "can see that at all times and then when I want to get into the daily stuff then", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00125-00053648-00054058": "I can get into my Trello board you might also be wondering am I still using my", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00126-00054058-00054502": "bullet journal on a daily basis as well in short I am definitely still using my", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00127-00054502-00054860": "bullet journal but lately I've been using it more at the beginning and end", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00128-00054860-00055412": "of each day again like I sort of hinted at before to track my overall progress", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00129-00055412-00055933": "and keep a record or a crew of all the work that I've been doing while I use my", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00130-00055933-00056357": "Trello board more throughout the day to keep me focused but the downside of", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00131-00056357-00056763": "Trello is that it's harder to keep those long-term records I don't necessarily", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00132-00056763-00057257": "want my big accomplishments board to just keep going and going going every", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00133-00057257-00057662": "single month if I was going to keep track of everything forever on this", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00134-00057662-00058195": "board it would just get too long and too complicated so what I like doing is once", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00135-00058195-00058444": "I get to the end of the day and once I get to the end of the month I like", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00136-00058444-00058714": "recording all of these things and checking off things in the bullet", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00137-00058714-00059132": "journal and then I can go through and delete and clean up the daily Trello", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00138-00059132-00059626": "board more the other thing that Trello can't really do is schedule out my time", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00139-00059626-00060058": "I can create lists and I can maybe put in how much time I think it's going to", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00140-00060058-00060611": "take but I still use my Google Calendar to set aside time blocks for each item", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00141-00060611-00061066": "so in the beginning of the day I'll set up my daily to-do list but then I'll go", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00142-00061066-00061483": "into my Google Calendar and I'll make each of those two dues a block of time", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00143-00061483-00061826": "so I can make sure I actually have time to get everything done that I'd like to", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00144-00061826-00062357": "get done at the end though just a note I am in no way saying that anybody else", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00145-00062357-00062869": "needs to use this exact process or use all three of these I know that I'm a bit", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00146-00062869-00063427": "crazy using one of these tools will probably definitely be enough for", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00147-00063427-00063749": "anybody else but this is just what I'm doing right", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00148-00063749-00064117": "now and I might simplify it over time I might realize that I don't need one of", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00149-00064117-00064514": "these items but because it's really working well for me right now", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00150-00064514-00064939": "I just wanted to take the time to share it with all of you so you can pick and", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00151-00064939-00065263": "choose what you think might be helpful you can go ahead and experiment with", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00152-00065263-00065614": "these things you'll probably find out even more things that I didn't even know", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00153-00065614-00065999": "about and at the end of the day you can figure out what's best for you I just", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00154-00065999-00066374": "like presenting all of the options showing you all the things I", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00155-00066374-00066761": "found so that you can make a decision for yourself if you're excited to dig in", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00156-00066761-00067190": "and create your own Trello Kanban board or have any other Trello tips I'm", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00157-00067190-00067589": "missing again let us know in the comments below I always love that to be", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00158-00067589-00067970": "a space that we're just sharing information together and if you go ahead", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00159-00067970-00068375": "and create your own and you want to post a picture of it on your Instagram or", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00160-00068375-00068750": "your Twitter account be sure to tag me because I'd love to see how you're using", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00161-00068750-00069116": "it your progress and I'd also love to give you a shout out if you want to", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00162-00069116-00069497": "check out even more productivity tips be sure to watch that full playlist on the", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00163-00069497-00069863": "screen here and stay tuned because next week I'm going to be doing another", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00164-00069863-00070394": "Trello video but it's gonna be actually more focused even more for writers and", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00165-00070394-00070904": "how I outline my books with Trello and how I'm also using it to make editing", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00166-00070904-00071339": "notes and a revision plan for my books so stay tuned because that's coming soon", "1HKnYuZ8QVo-00167-00071339-00071707": "and we'll see you in the next video"}}, {"audio_id": "1HUrzCV3ds4", "text": {"1HUrzCV3ds4-00000-00000000-00002140": "((UPBEAT MUSIC))", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00001-00002157-00002386": "BRICK-BY-BRICK LEGO SHIPBUILDING IS AN", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00002-00002386-00002927": "EVENT THAT IS MEANT TO BRING THE COMMUNITY DOWN TO OUR MUSEUM TO LEARN", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00003-00002927-00003286": "ABOUT THE NAVY, TO LEARN ABOUT SHIPBUILDING AND WE HAVE ACTIVITIES FOR", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00004-00003286-00003479": "EVERYBODY.", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00005-00004084-00004338": "SO AS THE COMMANDING OFFICER OF GETTYSBURG WHEN I HEARD THERE WAS AN", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00006-00004338-00004655": "OPPORTUNITY TO COME HELP WITH THE TABLE WHERE THE CHILDREN ARE BUILDING", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00007-00004655-00004898": "USS GETTYSBURG I COULDN'T PASS IT UP.", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00008-00004898-00005221": "THESE MAY BE FUTURE SAILORS AND SOMEDAY THEY MAY BE", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00009-00005221-00005711": "ON GETTYSBURG AND IF I HAD JUST AN OPPORTUNITY TO MAKE THEM THINK ABOUT IT WOULD", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00010-00005711-00006170": "BE COOL TO BE IN THE NAVY IT'S ALL WORTH IT.", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00011-00006170-00006870": "THIS EVENT STARTED VERY SMALL OVER IN OUR MUSEUM AND IT WAS MYSELF AND ONE OF", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00012-00006870-00006995": "OUR OTHER EDUCATORS.", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00013-00006995-00007409": "WE TALKED ABOUT HOW WE WERE GONNA GET KIDS INTERESTED IN THE", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00014-00007409-00007845": "NAVY AND INTERESTED IN SHIPBUILDING AND OF COURSE LEGOS CAME TO MIND BECAUSE WE", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00015-00007845-00008291": "BOTH PLAYED WITH LEGOS AND YOU KNOW WE LOVE USING THEM AND OVER THE YEARS THAT", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00016-00008291-00008470": "HAS JUST GROWN EXPONENTIALLY.", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00017-00009070-00009492": "STEM PROGRAM SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING AND MATH PROGRAM THAT THE", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00018-00009492-00009928": "HAMPTON ROADS NAVAL MUSEUM IS SUPPORTING WITH THIS EVENT IS PHENOMENAL AND FOR", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00019-00009928-00010549": "THE CHILDREN WHO COME HERE AND HAVE BOTH A LITTLE BIT OF TACTILE ACTION TO", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00020-00010549-00010922": "BUILD THE LEGOS AND USING THEIR MIND TO UNDERSTAND HOW THE PIECES GO TOGETHER", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00021-00010922-00011107": "THE ENGINEERING AND TYING IT TOGETHER", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00022-00011107-00011410": "WITH OUR NAVAL CULTURE OF THE AREA IT'S JUST BEEN GREAT.", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00023-00011910-00012264": "WE'RE HERE ALMOST EVERY YEAR FOUR YEARS IN A ROW.", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00024-00012264-00012527": "IT'S KIND OF AN EVENT THAT WE ANTICIPATED AND THERE WAS NO WAY THAT", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00025-00012527-00012829": "WE'RE GONNA MISS IT BUT IT'S ALSO AN OPPORTUNITY YOU KNOW TO", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00026-00012829-00013277": "SEE SOME SOME NEW MODELS THAT PEOPLE WOULD BUILD AND HERE WAS THE LITTLE", "1HUrzCV3ds4-00027-00013277-00013316": "BRICKS TO YOU."}}, {"audio_id": "1Id4j3tS3-k", "text": {"1Id4j3tS3-k-00000-00002054-00002427": "Hello everyone, yo boy topaz here and welcome back to another reaction", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00001-00002484-00003048": "so we'll be reacting to Logan's new estimate movie that came out like an hour to ago and", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00002-00003146-00003855": "The reason why for that is I try I'm trying to get up to the max level in Cola do t-mobile", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00003-00003929-00004085": "150 and", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00004-00004085-00004244": "I", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00005-00004244-00004444": "was working I was at", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00006-00004501-00004770": "148 and then I just got to", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00007-00004822-00005310": "149 and then I was like, you know why it's gonna take too long. So you know what?", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00008-00005311-00005511": "I'm just gonna do the video now and", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00009-00005755-00005955": "Yeah, so", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00010-00006055-00006717": "We'll be reacting to Logan's us movie called Bowser jr. Gets a job so it seems like that", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00011-00006890-00007656": "There's Cody and jr. Of course and a parrot in the cage and a doctor, so I", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00012-00007790-00008244": "Guess jr. Gets a job to like watch the parrot or", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00013-00008312-00008504": "I guess", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00014-00008504-00009045": "Well, it's obvious. It seems like it. So make sure you guys like comment subscribe", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00015-00009185-00009385": "Turn on post mutations", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00016-00009479-00009852": "so you guys will be notified on every single videos so", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00017-00009929-00010155": "really need two more subscribers until", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00018-00010223-00010920": "2300 and we're at 22 98. Thank you guys so much. I really appreciate it and", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00019-00011189-00011469": "This is my first reaction video of", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00020-00011534-00011887": "2020 I hope you guys are having a Happy New Year and", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00021-00011948-00012693": "Come down below what your 2020 goals. Are you new year resolutions new year goals and", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00022-00012775-00012892": "Yeah", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00023-00012892-00013293": "So with our I do hope you guys enjoyed and let's start", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00024-00013533-00014254": "So Cody what do you want to do they know gin you want to watch TV sure laughs Evie do you like spiders do you", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00025-00014415-00014615": "Need to buy", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00026-00015509-00016105": "8989 rich, okay", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00027-00017412-00018020": "Daddy when he was young, I'm not giving you any cash. Good job. Yeah get a job. Okay", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00028-00018168-00018481": "What'd he say? He said that we should go get a job and make our own money", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00029-00018481-00018865": "But what kind of job are we gonna get? That's gonna pay us that kind of money. Oh no idea", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00030-00019020-00019726": "Maybe it's Joseph Joseph Aziza door. Hello. Hey there. You're not Joseph. No. No, I'm not. Yeah, we didn't call it doctor either", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00031-00019726-00019990": "What are you doing here? Well, I just came to off you kids a job a job", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00032-00020025-00020482": "What kind of job I was a really rare bird at my house, but I don't have anybody to watch it", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00033-00020482-00020899": "So I was just wondering if you guys wanted to babysit it for me. I mean, I'd be willing to pay you 100 bucks each", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00034-00021116-00021316": "Okay, come on follow me, okay", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00035-00021843-00022166": "He's a real rainbow dodo now all the donors are extinct", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00036-00022166-00022564": "But we found one and we're looking for another one so they can mate and maybe bring the dodo back", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00037-00022634-00022840": "He can't fly and he's as dumb as a rock", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00038-00022841-00023216": "So all I need you guys did though was just watch him and don't take him out of his cage", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00039-00023312-00023447": "If you need to feed him", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00040-00023447-00024040": "Which you shouldn't just feed him this bird food right here and definitely do not feed him. These cocoa puffs Brian", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00041-00024059-00024313": "Joplin is poisonous to birds and he will die", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00042-00024316-00024823": "Oh, he's almost here for you guys in case you guys get hungry. I put them next to the bird food for convenience", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00043-00024823-00025612": "So once again meat of the bird food not the cocoa puffs wipe the coat the bug pups. You got what I said right here", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00044-00025673-00026095": "Yeah, I can wait. Okay. No now if you guys need anything, just call me. Okay?", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00045-00026095-00026419": "I'm only gonna be gone for an hour now do not screw this up", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00046-00026477-00026918": "Ginny this is so easy. All we have to do is stare at a bird for an hour and we make $100 each", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00047-00026920-00027120": "I know this is the easiest job ever. Yeah", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00048-00027389-00027835": "Okay, I'm bored let's take him on the cage but no juniors you said we can't take him out of the cage why not", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00049-00027836-00027977": "We're inside a house", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00050-00027977-00028177": "fly around", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00051-00028437-00028651": "Like penguins and ostriches", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00052-00031002-00031738": "Okay, okay you can feed him I'm gonna go to the bathroom, okay", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00053-00032280-00032921": "With the birds on it like birds that has a bird on it", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00054-00033906-00034106": "Formula", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00055-00036243-00036629": "Oh really so I guess he just pooped in the bottom of his cage and now he's eating it", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00056-00036629-00036827": "Well, yeah because you would let me in love out of his cage", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00057-00036827-00037265": "So he just pooped in his cage and the roof is caved in the box of cocoa puffs. Well, there was a toy", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00058-00037402-00037602": "in there", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00059-00040870-00041068": "Jr. He's not moving", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00060-00041068-00041573": "So what you're supposed to do? He's at least supposed to move a little bit, but jr. I don't hear a heartbeat boy", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00061-00041574-00041963": "Are you sure Birds? Yes, of course. They have hearts Jr. We have wings that don't work", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00062-00041963-00042467": "So maybe there's a hard - doesn't work Jr. I need you to take this seriously. Okay, do CPR on something? Okay", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00063-00042991-00043319": "Jr. It's not working. I think he's dead. You just killed an endangered bird", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00064-00043507-00044027": "Coco Puffs what you know, I didn't you told me to feel the one with the bird on it. But yeah the bird food", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00065-00044028-00044558": "Yeah, that's what I said. The one with the fur. Let me show you Seco. He'll give the one with the bird on it", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00066-00044559-00045116": "That's a bird. Oh, come on jr. I met the bird food with the bird on it. That's not a bird", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00067-00045116-00045623": "That's two birds. You should forgive them the one with the birds on it. Not the one with the bird on it", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00068-00046153-00046529": "Wow now, it's your fire", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00069-00046831-00047031": "Breakfast cereal and mercy", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00070-00047099-00047633": "Birds are cuckoo for cocoa puffs. They don't say that to me a bird said he's cuckoo for cocoa puffs", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00071-00047645-00048125": "Well, that's cuz he's a cartoon bear. How does he not die chocolate killed birds the how is he not dead?", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00072-00048804-00049004": "Junior wasted, baby", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00073-00049104-00049304": "One", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00074-00049329-00049655": "Hello, hey there there's something I forgot to tell you about the bird", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00075-00049656-00049988": "So sometimes he likes to play dead so that you take them out of the cage", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00076-00050007-00050525": "But then whenever you turn your back he gets up and runs off. So I just wanted to let you guys know that no, I", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00077-00050643-00050843": "Wow", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00078-00050916-00051497": "My straight winter habit is you like to play dead and then when we take my the cage he gets up and runs away", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00079-00053016-00053450": "That's cool, but he's not gonna be outside he'll be in the house somewhere further know he had a pool", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00080-00053454-00053693": "He's never invite us over and he never will", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00081-00054288-00054833": "I found a dog Cody. We're looking for a bird Junior. Well, I don't know you had a dog", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00082-00054985-00055193": "Human Junior you left the back door open?", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00083-00055320-00055802": "Look junior now, he could be outside. He's not a solid boy. He's only been over for 30 seconds", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00084-00055802-00056002": "Well now we have to go look", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00085-00056175-00056381": "The trail of cocoa puffs leading outside", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00086-00056625-00057125": "Ants yeah, I'm sure it was ants Junior he's outside. Okay. Well, look here's a fenced-in backyard", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00087-00057125-00057350": "So he took the dog boy look outside, okay?", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00088-00057495-00057695": "Jr. The bird drowned in the pool", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00089-00057791-00058025": "It wouldn't have happened if you hadn't left the back door open", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00090-00058229-00058457": "I didn't tell you defeat him Coco Pops", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00091-00058620-00059041": "Jr. I don't care the birds dead now, what are we gonna do? Okay, we have to find a way to replace them", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00092-00059041-00059241": "But we have to go find a replacement he's dead. So", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00093-00059307-00059870": "What I can't believe the bird drowned Cody. I can't believe we let him out of his cage. It was a simple job", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00094-00060585-00060845": "So sometimes he likes to lay facedown in the pool", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00095-00060864-00061234": "Pretend he drowned and then whenever you turn your back he gets up and runs off", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00096-00061235-00061739": "But no, you know why I'm telling this because I really should be outside his cage and definitely not outside the house", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00097-00061739-00062320": "But don't worry about that. Oh, yeah. There's one more thing. I forget to tell you. I also have a dog named bird killer", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00098-00062385-00062764": "After his favorite thing to do so, you know, just keep him away from the bird", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00099-00064722-00064922": "Junior we don't have time for this", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00100-00064950-00065037": "anywhere in the world", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00101-00065037-00065257": "So we had to replace it cuz we're never gonna find him", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00102-00065257-00065677": "So we should try to find the bird and put him in the cage and see if he notices he's an endangered bird Junior", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00103-00065677-00066094": "We're not just gonna replace him. Well, we can try. Come on Oh Cody Holly replaces bird", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00104-00066094-00066571": "We're not going to replace two very junior. It was a one-of-a-kind endangered bird. We'll never find another like it", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00105-00066597-00066812": "We need a miracle god help us", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00106-00066983-00067183": "Thank god, you're here, yeah", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00107-00067242-00067702": "Oh god, what are you doing here? Well, I heard you needed a miracle. So here I am. Oh my god", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00108-00067702-00068153": "We need your help. Look we were supposed to be watching this bird and then we so we need to bring it back. Hmm", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00109-00068194-00068673": "Sure, or I could bring in your bird back or I could give you a dragon", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00110-00068749-00068878": "dragon", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00111-00068878-00069049": "dragon dragon", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00112-00069049-00069566": "No, Jenny, we need the bird cooee when God offers you were driving. You don't turn down the dragon. No jr", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00113-00069567-00069739": "We have to get the bird now", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00114-00069739-00069939": "Cody said we need to get the bird", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00115-00069997-00070086": "All right", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00116-00070086-00070791": "I guess I'll give you the bird or I could give you a literal freaking fire-breathing dragon could eat the little fire breathing dragon", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00117-00070816-00071141": "Doesn't matter what happens when he comes home he finds out we lost his berries", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00118-00071142-00071688": "He's not gonna notice the birds missing when he sees a literal freakin fire-breathing dragon. Okay, Jenny just shut up and get to bed", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00119-00071758-00072029": "All right. God Cody says we have to get", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00120-00072973-00073647": "It isn't that sir, yes, it's very sick, but we needed a bird. Oh, well, I just wanted to make a dragon today", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00121-00073657-00074076": "Anyway, I'm off to Vegas. I have a lot of work to do since they call it Sin City", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00122-00074185-00074456": "You get it. All right, I'll be at the craps table", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00123-00074560-00075056": "Junya we had one favor from God and you wasted it on a dragon, but the dragons so cool, though", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00124-00075229-00075545": "It doesn't matter Junior we didn't need a dragon we needed a bird", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00125-00075546-00076019": "Well, maybe we can train the dragon to be a bird. How are we gonna do that Junior? Well, I'm", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00126-00076117-00076652": "Sorry, Ryan, so all you do is watch dad and then once you just how to train the Dragon, okay, huh?", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00127-00076653-00077219": "Pop it in I guess still watch it. All right, Cody. Let's watch this tutorial. Hopefully, it's step by step", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00128-00077287-00077487": "Oh, hey", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00129-00077578-00078005": "Junior I don't think this movies about training dragon. Yeah. No, I think it's just a movie", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00130-00078009-00078542": "Yeah, and I think it's the third one like maybe if we'd seen the first two we would learn something. Yeah, I'm not learning anything", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00131-00078886-00079284": "Of course it did Junior you took the top off of the cage to feed the bird Coco Pops", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00132-00079300-00079677": "I also think the dragon bird killer because this is bad. Wait", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00133-00079729-00079961": "So then the Dragons name should be dog killer", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00134-00080215-00080415": "Oh", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00135-00080443-00080952": "You probably the dragon bucket by the case, I don't know jr. We need something that it'll eat will it already ate the dog", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00136-00080952-00081311": "So we need another animal put on my coat ring. Hello. Hey there", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00137-00081379-00081809": "But before I get there, did you do me a favor and feed my cat for me? You have a cat", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00138-00081814-00082233": "Yeah, his name is dragon food. I named him after the thing. I think he'd be good for oh", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00139-00082318-00082734": "Okay. Yeah. Okay. Thank you. I'll be there in a minute. Bye with attack", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00140-00083053-00083597": "Alright jr. Now, we've killed all this man's past first his bird then his dog now, he's cat. Well, it's a", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00141-00083680-00083877": "Dragon fruit. I mean, come on", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00142-00083877-00084188": "Wow fair enough we can have the dragon back in the cage. Wow", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00143-00084189-00084536": "I can't believe it kind of no wonder just walk around at my front yard", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00144-00084595-00084860": "You know the meat is awesome", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00145-00084985-00085349": "You guys would not believe what I just found wandering around in my friend gone", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00146-00085353-00085808": "It's another rainbow dodo. Now we can get this one to mate with that one", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00147-00085867-00086067": "sided dragon", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00148-00086206-00086928": "Yeah, that's a dragon but what happened to my rainbow don't know uh-oh it turns out that your rainbow dodo was actually a dragon", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00149-00086998-00087213": "Disguising to be a rainbow godo. Whoa", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00150-00087271-00087804": "Really? I never would have guessed. It's crazy. Well, it's a good thing. I found this rainbow don't know outside", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00151-00087804-00088295": "So at least I have one you guys you could get your rainbow dodo to mate with this dragon", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00152-00088296-00088700": "And then you have a dragon though, that'd be so dope", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00153-00088762-00088991": "Okay, they're both in the cage. So now they can start mating", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00154-00089176-00089531": "Look at that they're already going at it. All right now, where's my cat my dog?", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00155-00089554-00089864": "Can you piss real quick of me and kill? You got to go home? Oh, yeah, sure. There you go", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00156-00089875-00090078": "Alright, who's got my let's go. All right", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00157-00090160-00090942": "Bird killer dragon food. Where are you? Yeah, we know we both have $100. Yeah, but we had to kill three animals to get it", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00158-00090994-00091199": "But now we can buy the new toys. Yeah", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00159-00091850-00092125": "Right there while my finger animal", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00160-00092558-00092967": "And my favorite kind of one is I actually have a few", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00161-00093077-00093547": "One a pug - a teacup Yorkie, which I might get", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00162-00093614-00093794": "eventually and", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00163-00093794-00094122": "- a golden retriever, they're so cute when?", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00164-00094205-00094696": "Rene puppies and also like a French in weight an English bulldog", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00165-00094751-00095215": "- especially when the those Bulldogs are our babies", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00166-00095327-00095527": "So cute", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00167-00095537-00095875": "so thank you guys so much for watching the video and", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00168-00096008-00096565": "Sorry, I'm a little late on this but at least I got it out", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00169-00096701-00096884": "so", "1Id4j3tS3-k-00170-00096884-00097551": "Thank you all so much for watching and I will see you guys in the next video. Goodbye, everyone"}}, {"audio_id": "1I33DXSe_EM", "text": {"1I33DXSe_EM-00000-00000000-00000200": "The bird wants to roam freely"}}, {"audio_id": "1InXOwKjUsU", "text": {"1InXOwKjUsU-00000-00000010-00000050": "IT'S VERY HUMBLING", "1InXOwKjUsU-00001-00000050-00000056": "IT'S VERY HUMBLING", "1InXOwKjUsU-00002-00000056-00000116": "IT'S VERY HUMBLING THE EVENT WAS HOSTED BY THE", "1InXOwKjUsU-00003-00000116-00000123": "IT'S VERY HUMBLING THE EVENT WAS HOSTED BY THE", "1InXOwKjUsU-00004-00000123-00000193": "IT'S VERY HUMBLING THE EVENT WAS HOSTED BY THE BRAINERD JAYCEES IN PARTNERSHIP", "1InXOwKjUsU-00005-00000193-00000200": "THE EVENT WAS HOSTED BY THE BRAINERD JAYCEES IN PARTNERSHIP", "1InXOwKjUsU-00006-00000200-00000320": "THE EVENT WAS HOSTED BY THE BRAINERD JAYCEES IN PARTNERSHIP WITH BRAINERD COMMUNITY ACTION.", "1InXOwKjUsU-00007-00000320-00000326": "BRAINERD JAYCEES IN PARTNERSHIP WITH BRAINERD COMMUNITY ACTION.", "1InXOwKjUsU-00008-00000326-00000410": "BRAINERD JAYCEES IN PARTNERSHIP WITH BRAINERD COMMUNITY ACTION. >> MINNESOTA IS CONSIDERED THE", "1InXOwKjUsU-00009-00000410-00000417": "WITH BRAINERD COMMUNITY ACTION. >> MINNESOTA IS CONSIDERED THE", "1InXOwKjUsU-00010-00000417-00000510": "WITH BRAINERD COMMUNITY ACTION. >> MINNESOTA IS CONSIDERED THE SECOND MOST BICYCLE FRIENDLY", "1InXOwKjUsU-00011-00000510-00000517": ">> MINNESOTA IS CONSIDERED THE SECOND MOST BICYCLE FRIENDLY", "1InXOwKjUsU-00012-00000517-00000613": ">> MINNESOTA IS CONSIDERED THE SECOND MOST BICYCLE FRIENDLY STATE IN THE NATION ACCORDING TO", "1InXOwKjUsU-00013-00000613-00000620": "SECOND MOST BICYCLE FRIENDLY STATE IN THE NATION ACCORDING TO", "1InXOwKjUsU-00014-00000620-00000737": "SECOND MOST BICYCLE FRIENDLY STATE IN THE NATION ACCORDING TO THE LEAGUE OF AMERICAN", "1InXOwKjUsU-00015-00000737-00000744": "STATE IN THE NATION ACCORDING TO THE LEAGUE OF AMERICAN", "1InXOwKjUsU-00016-00000744-00000967": "STATE IN THE NATION ACCORDING TO THE LEAGUE OF AMERICAN BICYCLISTS.", "1InXOwKjUsU-00017-00000967-00000974": "THE LEAGUE OF AMERICAN BICYCLISTS.", "1InXOwKjUsU-00018-00000974-00001081": "THE LEAGUE OF AMERICAN BICYCLISTS. MINNESOTA HAS RANKED IN THE TOP", "1InXOwKjUsU-00019-00001081-00001087": "BICYCLISTS. MINNESOTA HAS RANKED IN THE TOP", "1InXOwKjUsU-00020-00001087-00001171": "BICYCLISTS. MINNESOTA HAS RANKED IN THE TOP FIVE STATES SINCE THE RANKINGS", "1InXOwKjUsU-00021-00001171-00001177": "MINNESOTA HAS RANKED IN THE TOP FIVE STATES SINCE THE RANKINGS", "1InXOwKjUsU-00022-00001177-00001354": "MINNESOTA HAS RANKED IN THE TOP FIVE STATES SINCE THE RANKINGS BEGAN IN 2008.", "1InXOwKjUsU-00023-00001354-00001361": "FIVE STATES SINCE THE RANKINGS BEGAN IN 2008.", "1InXOwKjUsU-00024-00001361-00001498": "FIVE STATES SINCE THE RANKINGS BEGAN IN 2008. STATE RANKINGS ARE BASED ON A", "1InXOwKjUsU-00025-00001498-00001504": "BEGAN IN 2008. STATE RANKINGS ARE BASED ON A", "1InXOwKjUsU-00026-00001504-00001658": "BEGAN IN 2008. STATE RANKINGS ARE BASED ON A NUMBER OF FACTORS INCLUDING", "1InXOwKjUsU-00027-00001658-00001664": "STATE RANKINGS ARE BASED ON A NUMBER OF FACTORS INCLUDING", "1InXOwKjUsU-00028-00001664-00001788": "STATE RANKINGS ARE BASED ON A NUMBER OF FACTORS INCLUDING INFRASTRUCTURE AND FUNDING THAT", "1InXOwKjUsU-00029-00001788-00001795": "NUMBER OF FACTORS INCLUDING INFRASTRUCTURE AND FUNDING THAT", "1InXOwKjUsU-00030-00001795-00001888": "NUMBER OF FACTORS INCLUDING INFRASTRUCTURE AND FUNDING THAT PROVIDE SAFE PLACES TO BIKE, AND", "1InXOwKjUsU-00031-00001888-00001895": "INFRASTRUCTURE AND FUNDING THAT PROVIDE SAFE PLACES TO BIKE, AND", "1InXOwKjUsU-00032-00001895-00002045": "INFRASTRUCTURE AND FUNDING THAT PROVIDE SAFE PLACES TO BIKE, AND EDUCATION AND ENCOURAGEMENT", "1InXOwKjUsU-00033-00002045-00002052": "PROVIDE SAFE PLACES TO BIKE, AND EDUCATION AND ENCOURAGEMENT", "1InXOwKjUsU-00034-00002052-00002202": "PROVIDE SAFE PLACES TO BIKE, AND EDUCATION AND ENCOURAGEMENT PROGRAMS THAT PROMOTE CYCLING.", "1InXOwKjUsU-00035-00002202-00002208": "EDUCATION AND ENCOURAGEMENT PROGRAMS THAT PROMOTE CYCLING.", "1InXOwKjUsU-00036-00002208-00002419": "EDUCATION AND ENCOURAGEMENT PROGRAMS THAT PROMOTE CYCLING. MINNESOTA SECURED FUNDING FOR", "1InXOwKjUsU-00037-00002419-00002425": "PROGRAMS THAT PROMOTE CYCLING. MINNESOTA SECURED FUNDING FOR", "1InXOwKjUsU-00038-00002425-00002535": "PROGRAMS THAT PROMOTE CYCLING. MINNESOTA SECURED FUNDING FOR BICYCLE DISTRICT PLANS THAT", "1InXOwKjUsU-00039-00002535-00002542": "MINNESOTA SECURED FUNDING FOR BICYCLE DISTRICT PLANS THAT", "1InXOwKjUsU-00040-00002542-00002639": "MINNESOTA SECURED FUNDING FOR BICYCLE DISTRICT PLANS THAT ALIGN WITH THE STATEWIDE BICYCLE", "1InXOwKjUsU-00041-00002639-00002645": "BICYCLE DISTRICT PLANS THAT ALIGN WITH THE STATEWIDE BICYCLE", "1InXOwKjUsU-00042-00002645-00002862": "BICYCLE DISTRICT PLANS THAT ALIGN WITH THE STATEWIDE BICYCLE SYSTEM PLAN.", "1InXOwKjUsU-00043-00002862-00002869": "ALIGN WITH THE STATEWIDE BICYCLE SYSTEM PLAN.", "1InXOwKjUsU-00044-00002869-00002952": "ALIGN WITH THE STATEWIDE BICYCLE SYSTEM PLAN. RECENT LEGISLATION ALSO", "1InXOwKjUsU-00045-00002952-00002959": "SYSTEM PLAN. RECENT LEGISLATION ALSO", "1InXOwKjUsU-00046-00002959-00003119": "SYSTEM PLAN. RECENT LEGISLATION ALSO CLARIFIED THE SAFE PASSING LAW", "1InXOwKjUsU-00047-00003119-00003126": "RECENT LEGISLATION ALSO CLARIFIED THE SAFE PASSING LAW", "1InXOwKjUsU-00048-00003126-00003296": "RECENT LEGISLATION ALSO CLARIFIED THE SAFE PASSING LAW WITH THE DOUBLE YELLOW LINE.", "1InXOwKjUsU-00049-00003296-00003303": "CLARIFIED THE SAFE PASSING LAW WITH THE DOUBLE YELLOW LINE.", "1InXOwKjUsU-00050-00003303-00003443": "CLARIFIED THE SAFE PASSING LAW WITH THE DOUBLE YELLOW LINE. MINNESOTA HAS 21 BICYCLE", "1InXOwKjUsU-00051-00003443-00003450": "WITH THE DOUBLE YELLOW LINE. MINNESOTA HAS 21 BICYCLE", "1InXOwKjUsU-00052-00003450-00003563": "WITH THE DOUBLE YELLOW LINE. MINNESOTA HAS 21 BICYCLE FRIENDLY COMMUNITIES, 86", "1InXOwKjUsU-00053-00003563-00003570": "MINNESOTA HAS 21 BICYCLE FRIENDLY COMMUNITIES, 86", "1InXOwKjUsU-00054-00003570-00003616": "MINNESOTA HAS 21 BICYCLE FRIENDLY COMMUNITIES, 86 FRIENDLY BUSINESSES AND FOUR"}}, {"audio_id": "1I-ksS2MvIy", "text": {"1I-ksS2MvIy-00000-00000000-00000050": "Disha Patani HOT Calvin Klein Photoshoot", "1I-ksS2MvIy-00001-00000050-00000250": "Disha Patani HOT Calvin Klein Bra Photoshoot", "1I-ksS2MvIy-00002-00000250-00000355": "Disha Patani Latest BIKINI Photoshoot", "1I-ksS2MvIy-00003-00000355-00000405": "hot photoshot of disha patani"}}, {"audio_id": "1JqoSjaPHXU", "text": {"1JqoSjaPHXU-00000-00002200-00002546": "Hello friends, How are you all? I hope you are all in good shape.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00001-00002620-00003113": "In the past few weeks, I feel being unmotivated.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00002-00003213-00003713": "How you start your day usually sets the tone for the rest of your day.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00003-00003813-00004213": "So be careful about how you spend your mornings.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00004-00004313-00004813": "If you get going at full speed, lost in future troubles in your mind then the stress,", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00005-00004913-00005413": "perceived loss of power of over your life and negative thoughts will ramp up quickly.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00006-00005513-00005913": "If you on the other hand start your day by moving slowly,", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00007-00006113-00006513": "by having an uplifting conversation with your family or friend or", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00008-00006613-00007113": "you spend some time reading or listening to inspiring and helpful articles or", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00009-00007213-00007713": "podcasts over breakfast or during your bus ride to work then", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00010-00007813-00008313": "that can make a big difference in how your whole day will go.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00011-00008413-00008913": "Mindfully move through your day.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00012-00009013-00009613": "When you spend your time in the present moment then it becomes so much easier to", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00013-00009713-00010213": "access positive emotions and stay practical about what you can actually do about something in your life.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00014-00010313-00010813": "When you get lost in the past or future like so many of us have spent a lot of time", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00015-00010913-00011413": "on doing then worries very easily become bigger.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00016-00011513-00011913": "And failures and mistakes from the past being replayed over and over in your mind", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00017-00012113-00012613": "drag you down into pessimism.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00018-00012713-00013213": "By moving slowly through my morning", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00019-00013313-00013813": "and hopefully, through much of the rest of my day, it becomes easier to mindfully", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00020-00013913-00014413": "stay in the moment I am in.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00021-00014513-00015013": "Another simple way to reconnect with the moment in you are in and to put your full attention there again is", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00022-00015113-00015713": "to focus just on what is going on around you right now for a minute or two with all your senses.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00023-00015813-00016313": "Go slowly. I have found that when I go too fast when I try to think, talk,", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00024-00016413-00016913": "eat and move around in my world really quickly then things don’t go too well.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00025-00017013-00017513": "Stress builds up. Negative thoughts about just about anything start to well up", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00026-00017613-00018113": "and I feel like my own personal power decreases.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00027-00018213-00018713": "But if I slow down just for a few minutes – even if I have to force it by walking,", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00028-00018813-00019313": "talking and eating slower – then my mind and body calm down too.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00029-00019413-00019913": "It becomes easier to think things through clearly again and easier to find the optimistic and constructive perspective.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00030-00020013-00020513": "Breathe. After you have disrupted the thoughts by shouting stop sit down and just be still.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00031-00020613-00021113": "Breathe with your belly and focus on just your in-breaths and", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00032-00021213-00021713": "out-breaths for a minute or two to calm your mind and body down.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00033-00021813-00022313": "Refocus. Question your mountain-building thoughts by talking to someone close to you and getting", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00034-00022413-00022913": "a more grounded perspective on the situation by just venting or by getting his or her input.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00035-00023013-00023613": "Don’t let vague fears hold you back from doing what you want.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00036-00023713-00024113": "A common trap when you want to do one of those things is to get lost in vague fears and", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00037-00024213-00024713": "about what could happen if you actually took action.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00038-00024813-00025313": "And so the mind runs wild fueled by fear and it creates nightmare scenarios and", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00039-00025413-00025913": "plenty of self-doubts. I know. I have been there many times.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00040-00026013-00026513": "So I have learned to ask myself this: honestly, what is the worst that could happen?", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00041-00026513-00026713": "When I have figured that out I also spend a bit of time on trying to figure out what I", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00042-00026713-00026913": "could do if that that often pretty unlikely thing happens.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00043-00027013-00027513": "I have over the years discovered that the worst thing that could realistically happen is usually", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00044-00027613-00028113": "not as scary as the nightmare my fear-fueled mind could produce.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00045-00028213-00028713": "Finding clarity in this way doesn’t take much time or effort and it can help you to avoid much mind-made suffering.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00046-00028813-00029313": "And help you to get going, step outside of your comfort zone and take that chance.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00047-00029413-00029913": "What you give them and how you treat them is what you’ll get back.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00048-00030113-00030513": "And the way you treat others and how you think of them also tend to have a big effect on how you treat and think about yourself.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00049-00030613-00031113": "Do you experience being unmotivated please write it down in the comment bar below.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00050-00031213-00031713": "Friends always remember we need to be positive despite what's happening in the world today.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00051-00031813-00032313": "Philippians 4: 6-7 states:", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00052-00032413-00032913": "Do not be anxious about anything, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your request be made known to God.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00053-00033013-00033613": "But here’s is being said in: And the peace of God which surpasses all understanding,", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00054-00033713-00034213": "will guard your hearts and your minds.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00055-00034313-00034813": "What helps me stay centered is to turn to Jesus before I step out into the world.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00056-00034913-00035413": "I remind myself that He is always with me.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00057-00035513-00036013": "My physical safe space only ever gives me an illusion of safety,", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00058-00036113-00036613": "but it is Jesus who really protects me in every moment.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00059-00036713-00037213": "When Christ becomes your sacred space,", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00060-00037313-00037813": "you can turn to Him anytime you feel afraid, lonely,", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00061-00037913-00038413": "or misunderstood, and He will be your comforter. That’s a promise. ❤️🙏🏼", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00062-00038513-00039013": "God never ceases to show us just how brilliant and gracious", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00063-00039113-00039613": "He is by pushing us to reach mental and emotional strengths we never thought possible.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00064-00039713-00040213": "Our whole family has never been more humbled by His goodness than now.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00065-00040313-00040913": "Breakthroughs upon breakthroughs.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00066-00041013-00041513": "I just wanted to say thank you to anyone who has ever lifted up a prayer for me and my family.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00067-00041613-00042213": "I know I keep our family’s journey vague sometimes, but trust me—your prayers are really working. ❤️🙏🏼", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00068-00042313-00042813": "Thank you so much for watching this video.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00069-00042913-00043413": "I hope you are encouraged or inspired in some way.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00070-00043513-00044013": "I pray that the Lord will be with you wherever you go.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00071-00044113-00044613": "May He bless the work of your hand so it can be fruitful.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00072-00044713-00045213": "And He surrounds you with His peace", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00073-00045313-00045813": "When you need it the most", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00074-00045913-00046413": "Remember you are more than what you produce", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00075-00046513-00047013": "You have infinite worth in the eyes of our almighty God.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00076-00047113-00047613": "Don't give in to the pressures of the world.", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00077-00047813-00048413": "Keep walking the path that God has put you on..", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00078-00048613-00049113": "Thanks for watching this video till the end", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00079-00049313-00049813": "If you're new to our channel and want to show support,", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00080-00050013-00050513": "please don't forget to hit that subscribe button and hit that notification bell", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00081-00050713-00051213": "so you won't miss our future uploads", "1JqoSjaPHXU-00082-00051413-00051913": "God bless and enjoy your weekend!"}}, {"audio_id": "1JqXpNnM-u8", "text": {"1JqXpNnM-u8-00000-00000204-00000568": "You know, uh, two weeks ago, i just did a show in beautiful Williamsport, PA", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00002-00000710-00000874": "That's the home of the Little League World Series", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00003-00000977-00001304": "Or as Jerry Sandusky refers to it, his \"Field of Dreams\"", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00004-00001322-00001422": "Audience (sarcastically): Boom!", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00005-00001438-00001726": "silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00006-00001742-00002023": "But it's really good to be back here in Dormont", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00007-00002023-00002258": "This is actually the second time I've done stand up in Dormont", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00008-00002410-00002580": "5th time I've bought fentanyl", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00009-00002580-00002904": "Silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00010-00002904-00003198": "It's good to be in the one bar in Dormont not owned by the Greek mob", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00011-00003210-00003634": "silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00012-00003652-00004084": "unintelligible", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00013-00004084-00004456": "Actually, the one comic was talking about Amish country", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00014-00004456-00004774": "I actually live about 15 minutes from Amish Country", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00015-00004774-00005114": "Please, you guys from the city, don't get sucked in to all this", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00016-00005118-00005168": "uh", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00017-00005172-00005408": "tourism and Amish baked goods", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00018-00005548-00005668": "cause, first off,", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00019-00005668-00006074": "they buy all the ingredients from someone else who drives it there to get them", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00021-00006174-00006316": "and here's the other thing,", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00022-00006324-00006508": "once they get back to their house,", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00023-00006538-00006681": "you got Gerturde der,", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00024-00006681-00006781": "kneading da dough", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00025-00006781-00007094": "anden she goes out, takes a dump in the out-house", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00026-00007094-00007276": "washes her hands with a bible verse", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00027-00007276-00007423": "and goes back to kneading the dough", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00028-00007486-00007686": "Would you really want to eat that?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00029-00007688-00008200": "silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00030-00008200-00008400": "I gotta do a hacky segue here.", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00031-00008400-00008540": "Any of you Christmas shopping?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00032-00008590-00008782": "You guys go out Black Friday?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00033-00008882-00008994": "audience: yeah!", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00034-00008994-00009372": "Cool, most people don't know there's another day that week; a shopping day", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00035-00009424-00009712": "Lesser known, it's called white Wednesday", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00036-00009712-00010026": "Nothing special really happens, everybody just gets up and goes to work", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00037-00010026-00010170": "and doesn't talk at movie theaters", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00038-00010216-00010352": "audience: The Fuck?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00039-00010364-00010550": "silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00040-00010550-00010820": "But uh, I actually went shopping on, uh, Black Friday", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00041-00010820-00010954": "for the first time this year", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00042-00010954-00011152": "and I saved a ton of money, a ton of money", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00043-00011168-00011488": "because I dumped my girlfriend on Thanksgiving", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00044-00011498-00011754": "silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00045-00011754-00011956": "Actually wrote a darker version of that joke", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00046-00012052-00012452": "I actually saved a ton of money shopping on Black Friday this year...", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00047-00012452-00012784": "My entire family died in a house fire on Thanksgiving (laughs at his own joke)", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00048-00012788-00013196": "silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00049-00013196-00013326": "(not understanding that they didn't laugh because it was a bad joke) I said it was dark", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00050-00013326-00013419": "audience: That wasn't that funny", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00051-00013430-00013624": "Dark as *stammers* is that a Merlot?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00052-00013624-00013824": "audience: Cabernet", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00053-00013838-00014036": "Oh, nice. Good call.", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00054-00014036-00014306": "silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00055-00014306-00014518": "This is all new so I'm gonna have to use the cheat stool", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00056-00014532-00014824": "This is a, this is a, quick little, inside thing here", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00057-00014888-00015056": "the beer and the water...", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00058-00015056-00015316": "on the stool is never for the comic to drink", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00059-00015316-00015612": "it's where you put note cards down dere to see where you're at", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00060-00015776-00016269": "But you know all these sales, you know uh, Black Friday, Cyber Monday, Small Business Saturday...", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00061-00016284-00016420": "it's all ridiculous", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00062-00016420-00016864": "and I think we get the most ridiculous commercials going on right now", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00063-00016878-00017054": "Fur ah, fur ah, for example", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00064-00017054-00017282": "I don't know why anybody would buy Progressive insurance", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00065-00017394-00017714": "Would you trust any woman that's constantly decked out in all white", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00066-00017796-00017876": "named 'Flo'", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00067-00017882-00018196": "silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00068-00018200-00018456": "What else, what's another...*stammers*", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00069-00018456-00018844": "One of the most ridiculous commercials is the  ?mind pillow? commercial", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00070-00018844-00018946": "have you seen that?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00071-00018946-00019382": "In the, in the bathroom they're about to brush their teeth with the medicine cabinet", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00072-00019436-00019508": "Listen...", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00073-00019572-00019886": "When a, when a stranger with a mustache like that just shows up", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00074-00019886-00020068": "at your house in the middle of the night", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00075-00020068-00020320": "you're not gonna get ?a fluffy pillow?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00076-00020320-00020532": "you're getting to be a rape statistic (laughs at his own joke)", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00077-00020536-00020938": "silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00078-00020938-00021166": "There's also whadisdis, this Embrol commercial", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00079-00021196-00021356": "I was watching it and...", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00080-00021356-00021622": "they do all this standard, bullshit, uhhhh", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00081-00021622-00021800": "pharmacutical commercial things", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00082-00021800-00021962": "and at the end, they uh, you know", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00083-00021962-00022302": "and the little kid is like \"yeah and Mommy's back to being Mommy.\"", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00084-00022500-00022906": "I don't know why we should take that phrase at face value", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00085-00022906-00023204": "What if mommy was just like a real twat (laughs at his own joke)", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00086-00023220-00023524": "silence (continues laughing at own joke)", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00087-00023524-00023804": "It's like, \"What if sick Mommy doesn't just piss and moan?\"", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00088-00023826-00024130": "It's like, \"we want her.\" Fucking Obamacare.", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00089-00024142-00024798": "mutters to himself", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00090-00024798-00024982": "Lot of crazy shit in the news", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00091-00024982-00025362": "Have you seen, actually, Alec Baldwin and Stephen Baldwin", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00092-00025362-00025550": "their marriages are on the rocks.", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00093-00025610-00025660": "Um...", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00094-00025776-00026016": "Alec Baldwin's wife, uh, Hillariah", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00095-00026016-00026420": "Why would you name your kid something that rhymes with gonorrhea, I don't know", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00096-00026420-00027002": "But uh, she is seriously thinking about leaving Alec after his latest, uh, parking lot rage incident.", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00097-00027018-00027314": "Uh... She can't deal with his temper anymore", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00098-00027314-00027568": "And Stephen Baldwin's wife is about to leave him because, he's", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00099-00027568-00027648": "Stephen Baldwin", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00100-00027650-00027966": "silence where the laughs are supposed to go", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00101-00027972-00028124": "Oh so, uh two weeks ago,", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00102-00028150-00028270": "Stephen Hawking,", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00103-00028283-00028627": "his wheelchair and his PhD thesis", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00104-00028688-00028738": "um", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00105-00028750-00029094": "both sold at auctions for multi millions of dollars", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00106-00029102-00029152": "ok?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00107-00029280-00029483": "what didn't sell so well at auction", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00108-00029532-00029660": "was his last thesis", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00109-00029710-00030110": "\"Hey you know that song 'Stairway to Heaven\" Fucking sucks.", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00110-00030130-00030368": "silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00111-00030382-00030445": "thank you", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00112-00030527-00030664": "I got one guy to laugh", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00113-00030694-00031002": "silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00114-00031002-00031250": "I tell ya, the PC shit is getting a little out of control", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00115-00031486-00031718": "just recently my local high school", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00116-00031718-00031970": "They just banned the phrase \"Being tardy\"", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00117-00031970-00032298": "because they said it offends mentally handicapped people", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00118-00032298-00032512": "silence where the laughs are supposed to go", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00119-00032512-00032744": "That takes about three seconds to get, once again", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00120-00032758-00033556": "silence audience laughing at things they are saying", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00121-00033556-00033628": "Thank You!", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00122-00034032-00034162": "I tell you what though, I love", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00123-00034202-00034488": "When you start doing comedy you have to observe human behavior", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00124-00034492-00034790": "and it's amazing how you realize", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00125-00034830-00035030": "how true some stereotypes are", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00126-00035084-00035134": "um", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00127-00035196-00035586": "I went to, uh, Pittsburgh Mills Mall about two weeks ago to see Creed", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00128-00035602-00035652": "Creed 2", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00129-00035652-00035864": "and afterward I did some shopping", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00130-00035864-00036256": "and I walked into the Victoria's Secret at the Pittsburgh Mills Mall", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00131-00036256-00036520": "Which should be called Victoria's mistake", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00132-00036612-00036848": "and, and then, afterwards", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00133-00036884-00037060": "I walked down the, uh, mall", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00134-00037092-00037276": "to get a slice of pizza there", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00135-00037286-00037366": "and there was this chick there", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00136-00037366-00037562": "I, I-I, I tell you th-the-these kids", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00137-00037562-00037696": "these younger kids how they dress", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00138-00037696-00037830": "it just blows my mind", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00139-00037830-00038260": "there was this chick who had this awkward part of her right head shaved", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00140-00038320-00038592": "and the long hair just kind of combed over", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00141-00038640-00038928": "It wasn't symetrical, it didn't make sense", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00142-00038928-00039116": "and, and I just, don't understand how", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00143-00039122-00039328": "or why she would want that", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00144-00039328-00039678": "I'm just thinking she would walk into the beauty salon and see the head dresser", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00145-00039678-00039996": "and say \"Make me a brain cancer Barbie.", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00146-00040006-00040358": "silence where the laughs are supposed to go", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00147-00040358-00040546": "Maybe for this crowd, like a St. Jude's commercial", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00148-00040562-00040698": "I don't know, gnawm,", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00149-00040944-00041192": "Yinz go to TJ Max? Wear a lot of Adidas?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00150-00041294-00041390": "Fan of Adidas?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00151-00041542-00041592": "Um", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00152-00041608-00041810": "I was just in my local TJ Max", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00153-00041832-00041928": "and I, and I walked in", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00154-00041994-00042106": "and this is crazy", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00155-00042106-00042286": "the first thing I see is like, this guy, in skinny jeans,", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00156-00042286-00042708": "and the most fruity man-bun, right, I've ever seen on a, on a man.", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00157-00042746-00042978": "and he was looking at women's shoes", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00158-00043174-00043398": "an again, like, stupid Adidas hat", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00159-00043430-00043526": "and I go in line", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00160-00043592-00043706": "and um...", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00161-00043706-00043978": "first person in front of me was this woman", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00162-00043978-00044318": "and she had like, 3 giant Lady Godiva chocolate bars in her hand", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00163-00044366-00044654": "and she was easily pushing like three bills", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00164-00044656-00044938": "silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00165-00044938-00045050": "That's life, whatever", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00166-00045064-00045216": "and then in front of her", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00167-00045220-00045380": "was these two black women", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00168-00045380-00045842": "And they're both telling her friend how she rubs cocoa butter into her eyebrows", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00169-00046094-00046292": "Thi, This is, This is real life!", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00170-00046438-00046548": "Tj Max is...", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00171-00046590-00046832": "comedic gold when it comes to writing", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00172-00047136-00047224": "you guys, uh,", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00173-00047224-00047368": "here's another hackey segue", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00174-00047536-00047712": "You guys single? Couples?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00175-00047974-00048206": "engaged, nice, congratulations.", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00176-00048286-00048518": "The guy that's laughing, I think is someone like me", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00177-00048518-00048862": "He's white, he's fat, he's not so gracefully crossing into middle age.", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00178-00048910-00049030": "Married? Single?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00179-00049040-00049098": "audience: single", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00180-00049098-00049160": "There we go", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00181-00049188-00049238": "Ummm", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00182-00049238-00049444": "Well we probably have the same experiences, ya know", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00183-00049444-00049640": "uh, we're getting a little older", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00184-00049710-00049760": "and um", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00185-00049760-00050164": "trying to date now, but a little older, can't stay at bars all night", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00186-00050164-00050460": "ya know, so we do all the alternative things, ya know", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00187-00050500-00050708": "try to have coworkers hook us up", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00188-00050708-00050912": "maybe some of the online dings?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00189-00050912-00051138": "and it probably doesn't go to well either", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00190-00051278-00051334": "and what", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00191-00051334-00051500": "this has really screwed with me lately", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00192-00051550-00051884": "just about a month ago someone very close to me said", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00193-00051884-00051936": "\"Zach...\"", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00194-00052012-00052164": "I kinda looked up to her", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00195-00052164-00052438": "she said \"Zach, there's not a woman on the face of this planet", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00196-00052474-00052698": "mad enough at her pussy to date you", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00197-00052705-00052850": "can you believe that?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00198-00052920-00052970": "Audience: Yep", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00199-00053104-00053224": "So I said \"Mom...\"", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00200-00053300-00053740": "...you're supposed to be loving and encouraging of your children", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00201-00053829-00053941": "but anyway, ummm", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00202-00053974-00054270": "I-I did have a little, with the online dating", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00203-00054270-00054541": "I figured out and had some success with that", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00204-00054541-00054704": "initially I was going to the wrong websites", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00205-00054791-00054896": "like Match.com", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00206-00054904-00055072": "or, uh, Christian Mingle", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00207-00055117-00055296": "not cut out for someone like me", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00208-00055296-00055479": "found some alternative dating websites", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00209-00055500-00055708": "Like that e-cum dumpsters.com", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00210-00055724-00055864": "silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00211-00055882-00056074": "or hot-amputee-hookup.com", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00212-00056074-00056246": "silence", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00213-00056246-00056372": "I've had success there.", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00214-00056372-00056500": "and if anything that proves", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00215-00056500-00056676": "I'm a true hopeless romantic", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00216-00056676-00056884": "That shows I don't care about what's here", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00217-00056908-00056958": "or here", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00218-00057038-00057088": "ya know", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00219-00057122-00057288": "I don't really care about what's not there", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00220-00057326-00057382": "or there", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00221-00057438-00057534": "is that a boil?", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00222-00057546-00057634": "is it pussin'", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00223-00057688-00057767": "I don't care", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00224-00057816-00057928": "I love you for you", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00225-00057928-00058105": "Alright you guys been great man", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00226-00058120-00058312": "thanks for having me tonight", "1JqXpNnM-u8-00227-00058317-00058570": "smattering of applause"}}, {"audio_id": "1Kiopbbaoec", "text": {"1Kiopbbaoec-00000-00000000-00000300": "I’m Dr. Josh Loebner,  global head of inclusion", "1Kiopbbaoec-00001-00000300-00000633": "at Wunderman Thompson and I lead the inclusive experience practice.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00002-00000637-00000984": "I'm fully blind in my left eye and legally blind in my right.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00003-00000987-00001474": "My name is Katherine Chavez and on my social medias I go by @katyseyes.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00004-00001478-00001905": "I am a wife and a mommy who just happens to be blind.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00005-00002035-00002292": "My name is Scarlet May.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00006-00002322-00002542": "My name is Alexa Heinrich.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00007-00002542-00002912": "I'm the social media manager for St Petersburg College in Florida", "1Kiopbbaoec-00008-00002912-00003306": "as well as the director of the website Accessible Social.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00009-00003319-00003656": "I feel like growing up my fear was always, people are going to see me", "1Kiopbbaoec-00010-00003666-00004014": "and know that I'm blind and not want to interact with me", "1Kiopbbaoec-00011-00004014-00004401": "because I'm weird or needy or incapable of anything.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00012-00004404-00004768": "I wish people just viewed disability as, ‘Hey, that's part of who she is,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00013-00004768-00005031": "but that's not who she is as a person.’", "1Kiopbbaoec-00014-00005198-00005241": "I think the", "1Kiopbbaoec-00015-00005241-00005532": "number one thing I wish people knew is that", "1Kiopbbaoec-00016-00005645-00006036": "being disabled is", "1Kiopbbaoec-00017-00006036-00006306": "is not knowing how to accommodate and", "1Kiopbbaoec-00018-00006456-00006636": "handle people with disabilities.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00019-00006636-00006766": "That's what makes it hard.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00020-00006766-00007230": "Social media channels that brands own or are part of connects", "1Kiopbbaoec-00021-00007230-00007530": "it to something larger in the digital space and sometimes offline.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00022-00007530-00007947": "And so we want to make sure that that impact, that accessibility is there", "1Kiopbbaoec-00023-00008001-00008284": "in the social media, is there on the website,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00024-00008284-00008758": "is there in email marketing or physical brand experiences in ways that are", "1Kiopbbaoec-00025-00008785-00009162": "meaningful and connective and continue to move consumers down that funnel.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00026-00009162-00009442": "Everyone is going to become disabled at some point in their life,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00027-00009492-00009783": "so we should be prioritizing that.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00028-00009783-00010193": "JOSH: WeThe15 is an initiative by Paralympics, the Invictus Games,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00029-00010196-00010567": "along with other organizations, to be able to showcase that 15% of", "1Kiopbbaoec-00030-00010567-00010940": "the global population has some type of disability.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00031-00010944-00011317": "For a brand to potentially overlook", "1Kiopbbaoec-00032-00011317-00011871": "that as niche is really just a misstep in navigating who their consumer base is", "1Kiopbbaoec-00033-00011871-00012312": "and the size of the disability community that wants to be brand loyal.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00034-00012429-00012639": "I would love to see more", "1Kiopbbaoec-00035-00012692-00013002": "on screen signing", "1Kiopbbaoec-00036-00013026-00013193": "and if not closed", "1Kiopbbaoec-00037-00013193-00013419": "captioning is always going to be my number one.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00038-00013419-00013740": "Alt text. That's the one that I really harp on", "1Kiopbbaoec-00039-00013740-00013913": "a lot of different accounts for.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00040-00013913-00014187": "ALEXA: Alt text is making your image", "1Kiopbbaoec-00041-00014187-00014557": "accessible for people who are using assistive technology like a screen reader.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00042-00014557-00015041": "When it comes to a screen reader, it's basically picking up written content.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00043-00015041-00015368": "So words, tweets, posts, stuff like that.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00044-00015375-00015725": "KATY: The iPhone has something called voiceover, which it talks", "1Kiopbbaoec-00045-00015749-00015959": "whatever I'm tapping.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00046-00015959-00016156": "[IPHONE SOUNDS]", "1Kiopbbaoec-00047-00016156-00016496": "And to select something, all I got to do is double tap.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00048-00016496-00016639": "For example, my TikTok.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00049-00016639-00017087": "Alt tags, audio descriptions for video, captioning for video.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00050-00017110-00017474": "Those are things that sometimes we as brands look to as the last thing to do.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00051-00017474-00017784": "But I would hope in this conversation we can start to reframe", "1Kiopbbaoec-00052-00017831-00017961": "what accessibility means.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00053-00017961-00018131": "Accessibility can be creative.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00054-00018131-00018298": "JOSH: We can look at what Netflix", "1Kiopbbaoec-00055-00018298-00018491": "Stranger Things did with their captioning.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00056-00018528-00018698": "They got worldwide attention", "1Kiopbbaoec-00057-00018698-00018872": "because of the eloquent words", "1Kiopbbaoec-00058-00018872-00018985": "that they incorporated", "1Kiopbbaoec-00059-00018985-00019075": "into their captioning.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00060-00019075-00019242": "We can look at Mastercard", "1Kiopbbaoec-00061-00019242-00019596": "and what they did with their touch card commercial and how they incorporated", "1Kiopbbaoec-00062-00019596-00019943": "audio descriptions in a way that was directly in line with the creative.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00063-00019943-00020030": "[PAYMENT SOUND]", "1Kiopbbaoec-00064-00020030-00020206": "NARRATOR: She taps a terminal and  takes her latte.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00065-00020303-00020370": "WOMAN: Thank you.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00066-00020390-00020784": "In the disability communities, there are a variety of different tools", "1Kiopbbaoec-00067-00020854-00021141": "and aspects of how we try to equitably", "1Kiopbbaoec-00068-00021141-00021461": "and accessibly engage media that's out there.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00069-00021464-00021755": "Sometimes it's accessible, other times there can be barriers.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00070-00021755-00022005": "When a piece of content isn't  accessible for me,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00071-00022005-00022495": "especially like specific features on apps or even like social media platforms.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00072-00022509-00022552": "[SIGH]", "1Kiopbbaoec-00073-00022552-00022782": "It is frustrating and it is annoying.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00074-00022832-00023156": "I definitely feel frustrated that I don't get to feel included.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00075-00023193-00023643": "I feel like everyone loves to, you know, scroll through social media on their downtime", "1Kiopbbaoec-00076-00023703-00024024": "and throughout the day and to not be able to have access to", "1Kiopbbaoec-00077-00024024-00024447": "everything that we enjoy that like the hearing community has", "1Kiopbbaoec-00078-00024467-00024594": "is really frustrating.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00079-00024594-00024681": "Social platforms", "1Kiopbbaoec-00080-00024681-00024834": "now are recognizing", "1Kiopbbaoec-00081-00024834-00024928": "people with disabilities", "1Kiopbbaoec-00082-00024928-00025045": "as content creators.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00083-00025071-00025562": "JOSH: LinkedIn has created and recognized top disabled voices on their platform.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00084-00025568-00025812": "TikTok has done the same thing where they've recognized", "1Kiopbbaoec-00085-00025842-00026039": "a number of different content creators.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00086-00026039-00026292": "So the platform that’s easiest for me to use,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00087-00026292-00026543": "YouTube and TikTok just because a", "1Kiopbbaoec-00088-00026543-00026966": "lot of the content is verbal, like where people are having conversations", "1Kiopbbaoec-00089-00026966-00027370": "and it's not so much just visual, which obviously I can't see,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00090-00027370-00027751": "so a platform that is mostly visual isn’t really helpful for me.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00091-00027824-00028084": "I would definitely say TikTok.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00092-00028084-00028304": "That’s my favorite app to use.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00093-00028378-00028815": "I think now, especially since I have automatic closed captioning,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00094-00028842-00029079": "it makes it really easy for me to use it", "1Kiopbbaoec-00095-00029139-00029662": "and I have access to all the videos and I'm able to enjoy myself", "1Kiopbbaoec-00096-00029662-00030033": "while other apps  don't have that inclusivity.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00097-00030056-00030370": "I've had brands reach out to me that they want me to advertise certain", "1Kiopbbaoec-00098-00030393-00030610": "apps or games and there's been a couple times", "1Kiopbbaoec-00099-00030610-00030760": "where it's not accessible at all.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00100-00030807-00031371": "I feel like a lot of ads don't include closed captioning and I don't see any Deaf", "1Kiopbbaoec-00101-00031371-00031581": "people being included in ads.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00102-00031581-00031865": "SCARLET: Maybe one or two like including myself.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00103-00031888-00032202": "So my experience with advertisement  now on social media,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00104-00032202-00032589": "a lot of it is like any movies or TV shows.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00105-00032589-00032772": "KATY: So when it comes to ads like that", "1Kiopbbaoec-00106-00032772-00033173": "on YouTube, they're a little bit harder because they’ll show the commercial,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00107-00033193-00033777": "but it won't say like verbally what the name of the movie or the show is.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00108-00033813-00034284": "I think my favorite  this year is definitely the NFL.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00109-00034290-00034801": "SCARLET: In relation to Justina and how she was able to sign with Rihanna.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00110-00034811-00035225": "And I just really love the fact that I could be included in the Super Bowl.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00111-00035355-00035448": "And I love Rihanna.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00112-00035448-00035825": "So for me to be able to understand her music and be included", "1Kiopbbaoec-00113-00035829-00036139": "was really amazing and is definitely my favorite.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00114-00036189-00036426": "I feel like they did it really well with inclusivity.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00115-00036429-00036783": "ALEXA: There was a Jeep ad  that had closed captions", "1Kiopbbaoec-00116-00036783-00037253": "that were really creative because the entire video was animal noises", "1Kiopbbaoec-00117-00037253-00037584": "playing out a very dramatic song  while a Jeep", "1Kiopbbaoec-00118-00037584-00037727": "tumbled through the wilderness.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00119-00037727-00037837": "[ Chest Percussion ]", "1Kiopbbaoec-00120-00037837-00038007": "[ Sloth Reestablishes Tonic Like A Legend ]", "1Kiopbbaoec-00121-00038007-00038221": "[ Wolf Quintet Howls ]", "1Kiopbbaoec-00122-00038221-00038358": "[ Goat Does a Sick Vibrato ]", "1Kiopbbaoec-00123-00038358-00038732": "I thought it was really clever, a  very well done", "1Kiopbbaoec-00124-00038745-00038968": "ad, and the captions  were really good", "1Kiopbbaoec-00125-00038968-00039205": "because it really added to the creativity.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00126-00039215-00039319": "We should recognize that", "1Kiopbbaoec-00127-00039319-00039793": "there are many different paths to accessibility and transparent dialog,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00128-00039819-00040213": "a strategic plan, and just starting to act on that plan", "1Kiopbbaoec-00129-00040246-00040683": "and allowing disabled consumers and others to be able to have a voice in", "1Kiopbbaoec-00130-00040683-00041091": "the conversation in a way that they can be a part of that movement forward.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00131-00041111-00041481": "When I talk about accessibility for marketers, I always stress", "1Kiopbbaoec-00132-00041481-00041958": "that it's really important to step outside of your own lived experience", "1Kiopbbaoec-00133-00041958-00042312": "when you create content because your audience doesn't", "1Kiopbbaoec-00134-00042312-00042635": "necessarily look like you or act like you or live like you.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00135-00042639-00043153": "Whether it's content creators, whether it's AI supporting accessibility", "1Kiopbbaoec-00136-00043153-00043299": "across social platforms,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00137-00043299-00043613": "there are a number of different initiatives that I feel like social media", "1Kiopbbaoec-00138-00043613-00043917": "is continuing to progress in this space.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00139-00043920-00044220": "I am very conflicted about A.I.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00140-00044220-00044441": "tools like ChatGPT.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00141-00044441-00044601": "We can use A.I.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00142-00044601-00044898": "for good for describing images", "1Kiopbbaoec-00143-00044898-00045255": "for captioning, but so far I'm not really that impressed.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00144-00045261-00045425": "ALEXA: YouTube has", "1Kiopbbaoec-00145-00045425-00045702": "an auto generating caption feature", "1Kiopbbaoec-00146-00045705-00045872": "which is decent, but again,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00147-00045872-00046039": "it still has a long way to go.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00148-00046042-00046576": "There's some ways that A.I. is supporting accessibility and disability inclusion,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00149-00046576-00046676": "but in particular,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00150-00046676-00047187": "if we're talking about diversity, equity, inclusion and accessibility,", "1Kiopbbaoec-00151-00047187-00047604": "those all at their fundamental core are about humans.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00152-00047647-00047787": "A.I. can be a part of it.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00153-00047787-00047984": "It will be, and it already is.", "1Kiopbbaoec-00154-00047984-00048615": "But there needs to be some type of human consideration to navigate that path forward."}}, {"audio_id": "1KnP60oL73A", "text": {"1KnP60oL73A-00000-00001446-00001639": "Wanna keep a dry roof over your heads, literally.", "1KnP60oL73A-00001-00001639-00001923": "When you need a reliable roofing solution.", "1KnP60oL73A-00002-00001923-00002191": "Our experienced team of professionals are ready", "1KnP60oL73A-00003-00002191-00002335": "to solve your needs.", "1KnP60oL73A-00004-00002335-00002602": "No job is to big or to small.", "1KnP60oL73A-00005-00002602-00003025": "Our experienced craftsman have years of experienced on all sorts of buildings.", "1KnP60oL73A-00006-00003025-00003364": "We are confident you will be completely satisfied.", "1KnP60oL73A-00007-00003364-00003551": "Don't delay and contact us today!", "1KnP60oL73A-00008-00003551-00003844": "Tile Roofing Los Angeles CA Hey there thanks for watching our video to", "1KnP60oL73A-00009-00003844-00004122": "get more fresh content regularly, the subscribe", "1KnP60oL73A-00010-00004122-00004236": "button below.", "1KnP60oL73A-00011-00004236-00004722": "And then also, like us on Facebook and engage with us through social media by clicking these", "1KnP60oL73A-00012-00004722-00004869": "icons that are popping up."}}, {"audio_id": "1KrH4UoA3v0", "text": {"1KrH4UoA3v0-00000-00000052-00000149": ">> Hello again.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00001-00000158-00000276": "Still looking at absolute values.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00002-00000342-00000959": "So, we've got minus 4 [squeaking] being multiplied by an absolute value", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00003-00000959-00001804": "that has 7 minus 3w in it, and then we're adding 21 and that whole entire mess is equal to 5.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00004-00001939-00002294": "Great. Again, we have to get the absolute value on its own.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00005-00002344-00003292": "So, we can subtract 21 from both sides, minus 4, absolute value minus 3w, such a squeaky marker,", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00006-00003343-00003649": "minus 16, stopped squeaking for a second there.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00007-00003714-00004073": "Now, we still need to get [inaudible] so we divide both sides by minus 4.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00008-00004148-00004860": "And so, we'll have absolute value of 7 minus 3w equals 4.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00009-00004933-00005025": "Ah, we're good.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00010-00005025-00005157": "There's a positive on that side.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00011-00005190-00005696": "We can continue, we can get rid of our absolute value; however, what does that mean?", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00012-00005696-00006108": "We get rid of it, we get a plus and minus answer on the other side.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00013-00006199-00006764": "Great. Plus or minus 4, we could also write 4 and minus 4, but we then have to evaluate both.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00014-00006854-00007245": "So, first 7 minus 3w equals 4.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00015-00007276-00007402": "[inaudible] positive case first.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00016-00007452-00008288": "Great. Well, we can, if we want we could bring the 3w over here and say 7 minus 4 equals 3w", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00017-00008339-00008855": "and therefore, and we can flip it if we want now and say w equals 1", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00018-00008875-00009201": "because we get 7 minus 4 is 3 divided by 3 is 1.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00019-00009277-00009490": "Now we can also look at this solution over here.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00020-00009541-00010289": "Now we have 7 minus 3w equals minus 4 and same thing, I can bring 3w over there", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00021-00010289-00011336": "to make it positive, so I get 7 plus 4 equals 3w or in other words, w equals 11 over 3.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00022-00011336-00011689": "And again, both of these are viable solutions to our problem.", "1KrH4UoA3v0-00023-00011751-00012150": "[ Silence ]"}}, {"audio_id": "1Kvq6BuDvOY", "text": {"1Kvq6BuDvOY-00000-00000119-00000293": "Let me convey my kind greetings to everyone.", "1Kvq6BuDvOY-00001-00000379-00000813": "My working relationship with Chong An Sunim spans more than a decade,", "1Kvq6BuDvOY-00002-00000813-00001093": "and he put us to a very ‘easy’ task.", "1Kvq6BuDvOY-00003-00001110-00001575": "Just like the other trades, we got the instructions", "1Kvq6BuDvOY-00004-00001575-00002154": "what Koreans do not traditionally do: putting electricity into a temple building.", "1Kvq6BuDvOY-00005-00002170-00002430": "He said that it should be neat, tidy and operational.", "1Kvq6BuDvOY-00006-00002448-00002761": "This is just what we have done. Thank you very much."}}, {"audio_id": "1KS5pWb6sju", "text": {"1KS5pWb6sju-00000-00000000-00000394": "2.3f Divide fractions", "1KS5pWb6sju-00001-00000394-00002156": "We divide fractions by multiplying by the reciprocal.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00002-00002156-00002552": "So instead of having to learn new method of how to divide a fraction,", "1KS5pWb6sju-00003-00002552-00003083": "we simply use the multiplying fractions that we already have learned.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00004-00003083-00003388": "Let's look at this in example one.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00005-00003388-00004222": "In example one, we have fourteen-fifteenths divided by thirty five-sixths.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00006-00004222-00004731": "First, we write the first fraction without changing it,", "1KS5pWb6sju-00007-00004731-00005513": "then we take the divide and we are going to turn into multiply.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00008-00005513-00006219": "And lastly, we multiply it by the reciprocal of that second number.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00009-00006219-00007019": "So this would mean we would multiply by six over thirty five.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00010-00007022-00007705": "Now, we reduce.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00011-00007705-00008054": "Seven will go into fourteen, two times", "1KS5pWb6sju-00012-00008054-00008508": "and seven will go into thirty five, five times.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00013-00008508-00009234": "Three goes into fifteen, five times and three goes into six, two times.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00014-00009234-00009952": "There are no more common factors; therefore, we have four over twenty five.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00015-00009952-00010417": "Remember, if you are still having difficulties seeing the numbers to divide out,", "1KS5pWb6sju-00016-00010417-00011073": "you can always re-write these in their prime factorizations as I'll show up here.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00017-00011073-00011983": "So instead of having fourteen-fifteenths, we would have two times seven over three times five", "1KS5pWb6sju-00018-00011983-00012375": "and we will multiply that by the six, which is two times three", "1KS5pWb6sju-00019-00012375-00012711": "and the thirty five which is five times seven", "1KS5pWb6sju-00020-00012711-00013121": "and then we would reduce out any common factors.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00021-00013121-00013582": "I see that there is a three in the numerator and the denominator", "1KS5pWb6sju-00022-00013582-00014396": "and a seven in the numerator and the denominator which gets me to four over twenty five.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00023-00014396-00014985": "As you can see, we got the same answer both times.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00024-00014985-00015276": "Lets look at example two.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00025-00015276-00015772": "Example two is three-tenths divided by six-fifteenths.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00026-00015772-00016308": "Remember when dividing, we always write down the first fraction.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00027-00016308-00017016": "We change the division symbol into a multiply", "1KS5pWb6sju-00028-00017016-00017624": "and then we find the reciprocal of the second fraction,", "1KS5pWb6sju-00029-00017624-00018415": "which remember means flip it over or invert it, so we would have fifteen-sixteenths.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00030-00018415-00018795": "We now reduce the numerators with the denominators.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00031-00018795-00019106": "Three goes into three, one time.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00032-00019106-00019409": "Three goes into six, two times.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00033-00019409-00019713": "Five goes into ten, two times.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00034-00019713-00020170": "And five goes into fifteen, three times.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00035-00020170-00020373": "We now multiply the numerators together.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00036-00020373-00020985": "One times three is three and two times two is four.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00037-00020985-00021200": "This is our answer.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00038-00021200-00021348": "Remember once again,", "1KS5pWb6sju-00039-00021348-00022454": "you can always find the prime factorization of each of the fractions and reduce in this fashion.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00040-00022454-00022640": "After finding the prime factorization,", "1KS5pWb6sju-00041-00022640-00023490": "we reduced out the factors that are in both the numerators and the denominators.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00042-00023492-00024472": "And you will still get the same answer of three-fourths.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00043-00024472-00025006": "Sometimes you need to double X out the numbers", "1KS5pWb6sju-00044-00025006-00025541": "so you do not get confused which ones you are multiplying.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00045-00025541-00026200": "Remember when dividing fractions, you simply turn the division problem into a multiplication problem", "1KS5pWb6sju-00046-00026200-00026820": "by inverting or finding the reciprocal of the second fraction.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00047-00026820-00027397": "Keep in mind that if you invert the first fraction, you will not get the right answer.", "1KS5pWb6sju-00048-00027397-00028272": "So you need to remember, you change divide to multiply and you invert the second fraction."}}, {"audio_id": "1L9L-Q0RHBg", "text": {"1L9L-Q0RHBg-00000-00000426-00000514": "Open the menu", "1L9L-Q0RHBg-00001-00000910-00001094": "Go to Keyboard/Controller", "1L9L-Q0RHBg-00002-00001094-00001176": "Go to Controller", "1L9L-Q0RHBg-00003-00001755-00001948": "Enable \"Block car controls\"", "1L9L-Q0RHBg-00004-00002054-00002478": "And choose the controls that the shift actions should disable.", "1L9L-Q0RHBg-00005-00003479-00003632": "Hold <Shift Up> to duck", "1L9L-Q0RHBg-00006-00004100-00004244": "And tap it to shift up.", "1L9L-Q0RHBg-00007-00004244-00004582": "Same with down. (Except switch weapon doesn't work)"}}, {"audio_id": "1LxZU3VX-ac", "text": {"1LxZU3VX-ac-00000-00000000-00000351": "Make your travel life easier by not", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00001-00000200-00000417": "doing any of the things we're about to", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00002-00000351-00000669": "discuss.", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00003-00000417-00000849": "Welcome to MojoTravels, and today we're", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00004-00000669-00001034": "counting down our picks for the biggest", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00005-00000849-00001338": "red flags that will get you stopped by", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00006-00001034-00001538": "the TSA are you a fan of our videos be", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00007-00001338-00001725": "sure to subscribe to mojo travels and", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00008-00001538-00002133": "ring the bell to be notified about our", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00009-00001725-00002303": "latest videos for this list we're", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00010-00002133-00002453": "looking at various common and not so", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00011-00002303-00002631": "common mistakes people make when going", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00012-00002453-00002847": "through airport security that can result", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00013-00002631-00003167": "in additional screenings interrogation", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00014-00002847-00003461": "or even fines entertainment being", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00015-00003167-00003645": "visibly stressed out we get it flying is", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00016-00003461-00003812": "an inherently stressful experience for", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00017-00003645-00004022": "many people especially going through", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00018-00003812-00004187": "security where one wrong move can bring", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00019-00004022-00004401": "your travel plans to a screeching halt", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00020-00004187-00004557": "then there's the reality of hurtling", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00021-00004401-00004739": "through the air at hundreds of miles an", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00022-00004557-00004851": "hour that can put you on edge maybe", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00023-00004739-00005028": "you're traveling to visit a sick", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00024-00004851-00005255": "relative or for an important business", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00025-00005028-00005436": "meeting there are a million excuses to", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00026-00005255-00005612": "feel nervous when passing through a TSA", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00027-00005436-00005855": "checkpoint but these don't matter to", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00028-00005612-00006051": "security all the TSA agencies is a", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00029-00005855-00006276": "traveler who seems nervous and visibly", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00030-00006051-00006458": "uncomfortable and it's their job to at", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00031-00006276-00006633": "least entertain the possibility that you", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00032-00006458-00007065": "could be nervous for the worst possible", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00033-00006633-00007206": "reasons being critical of TSA staff TSA", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00034-00007065-00007406": "agents have been charged with the", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00035-00007206-00007614": "particularly unenviable task of moving", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00036-00007406-00007797": "thousands upon thousands of busy people", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00037-00007614-00007895": "through security checkpoints in an", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00038-00007797-00008061": "orderly manner", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00039-00007895-00008232": "while also attending to their due", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00040-00008061-00008475": "diligence in identifying potential", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00041-00008232-00008685": "threats so the last thing they're in the", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00042-00008475-00008882": "mood for is a lecture or bad attitude", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00043-00008685-00009120": "this isn't a big box store or a", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00044-00008882-00009336": "restaurant while the customer might", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00045-00009120-00009504": "always be right a passenger is better", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00046-00009336-00009732": "off saving their opinions for an online", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00047-00009504-00009945": "review after the fact you might feel", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00048-00009732-00010157": "that the TSA is nothing but security", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00049-00009945-00010314": "theater but undermining their authority", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00050-00010157-00010490": "in public just makes you the perfect", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00051-00010314-00010749": "candidate for a demonstration of their", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00052-00010490-00010929": "authority rolling in with a ton of cash", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00053-00010749-00011013": "when you're filling out the paperwork", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00054-00010929-00011207": "for customs", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00055-00011013-00011472": "there's a line informing passengers that", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00056-00011207-00011703": "if you have over $10,000 in cash you", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00057-00011472-00011985": "must declare it for the average traveler", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00058-00011703-00012150": "this is a total non-issue but who knows", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00059-00011985-00012311": "maybe you're coming home from visiting", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00060-00012150-00012477": "family and you were just surprised with", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00061-00012311-00012657": "a cash inheritance from a relative or", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00062-00012477-00012842": "maybe you had a destination wedding and", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00063-00012657-00013013": "you received a lot of cash gifts either", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00064-00012842-00013233": "way count it before going through", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00065-00013013-00013369": "customs because if you fail to declare", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00066-00013233-00013606": "it that is a maid", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00067-00013369-00013753": "red-flag and you're in for a lengthy", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00068-00013606-00013936": "interrogation to get to the bottom of", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00069-00013753-00014163": "why you are concealing a large sum of", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00070-00013936-00014437": "money and for the record even under", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00071-00014163-00014665": "$10,000 any unusually large stack of", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00072-00014437-00014929": "cash is ill-advised as it is nonetheless", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00073-00014665-00015154": "enough to raise eyebrows bringing up", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00074-00014929-00015328": "weapons this one might seem like a", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00075-00015154-00015481": "no-brainer but you'd be surprised as to", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00076-00015328-00015652": "just how many people have gotten", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00077-00015481-00015835": "themselves in trouble by not watching", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00078-00015652-00016033": "what they say whether you're standing in", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00079-00015835-00016191": "line shouting with a fellow passenger or", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00080-00016033-00016399": "when you're actually being questioned by", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00081-00016191-00016654": "a TSA agent it's best to keep your", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00082-00016399-00016858": "interest in firearms knives explosives", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00083-00016654-00017101": "and other such eyebrow-raising items to", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00084-00016858-00017245": "yourself agents are trained to be on the", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00085-00017101-00017440": "lookout for any and all suspicious", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00086-00017245-00017635": "activity and the very fact that you're", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00087-00017440-00017794": "so cavalier about expressing interest in", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00088-00017635-00018078": "items that are largely forbidden on", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00089-00017794-00018385": "airplanes is sure to get you taken aside", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00090-00018078-00018553": "traveling with coffee if our previous", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00091-00018385-00018664": "entry is just about the most obvious", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00092-00018553-00018871": "thing to avoid when going through", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00093-00018664-00019150": "airport security this is perhaps the", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00094-00018871-00019372": "least coffee is an incredibly common but", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00095-00019150-00019552": "also highly regional product making it a", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00096-00019372-00019678": "popular souvenir or gift for people to", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00097-00019552-00019963": "bring home with them from a foreign land", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00098-00019678-00020161": "what far too few travelers realize is", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00099-00019963-00020365": "that it's also employed by smugglers and", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00100-00020161-00020635": "criminals to try to mask the smell of", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00101-00020365-00020773": "various contraband substances you likely", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00102-00020635-00020941": "just want to bring a selection of your", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00103-00020773-00021244": "favourite beans home or abroad with you", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00104-00020941-00021484": "but TSA agents again have no choice but", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00105-00021244-00021655": "to assume the worst and so you should", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00106-00021484-00021877": "know that the added cost of traveling", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00107-00021655-00022123": "with coffee is a more rigorous search of", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00108-00021877-00022417": "your bags not taking out all your", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00109-00022123-00022657": "liquids we know we know it's a freakin", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00110-00022417-00022834": "water bottle what's the harm of all the", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00111-00022657-00023044": "TSA regulations that get on peoples", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00112-00022834-00023323": "nerves this is the one that's arguably", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00113-00023044-00023476": "the most infuriating you've just bought", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00114-00023323-00023608": "yourself something to drink and you have", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00115-00023476-00023800": "to throw it out and then buy a", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00116-00023608-00023992": "replacement at an overpriced shop on the", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00117-00023800-00024139": "other side of security but when you", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00118-00023992-00024313": "stole that bottle of water at the bottom", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00119-00024139-00024498": "of your bag in the hopes they overlooked", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00120-00024313-00024748": "it you come across as a traveler with", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00121-00024498-00024910": "something to hide and the contents of", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00122-00024748-00025170": "that water bottle suddenly become", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00123-00024910-00025320": "suspect same goes for smaller containers", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00124-00025170-00025489": "of liquid like make up that you", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00125-00025320-00025729": "genuinely forget to take out it's", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00126-00025489-00025882": "security by the time the TSA agent has", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00127-00025729-00026113": "found them you've already become a", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00128-00025882-00026437": "person of interest making inappropriate", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00129-00026113-00026589": "jokes the amount of airport security we", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00130-00026437-00026714": "have to go through in the modern age can", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00131-00026589-00026955": "often feel laughs a", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00132-00026714-00027183": "excessive especially considering the TSA", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00133-00026955-00027381": "has not to date ever foiled a major", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00134-00027183-00027582": "terrorist plot or at least not one", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00135-00027381-00027804": "that's been widely recorded that being", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00136-00027582-00027977": "said there is no denying the added sense", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00137-00027804-00028133": "of security these measures provide and", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00138-00027977-00028179": "that's what's really at the heart of the", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00139-00028133-00028469": "matter", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00140-00028179-00028638": "airport security is a deterrent if you", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00141-00028469-00028838": "want to see just how committed they are", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00142-00028638-00029037": "to that mandate you can go ahead and", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00143-00028838-00029118": "make an ill-timed terrorist or bomb joke", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00144-00029037-00029316": "while in line", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00145-00029118-00029538": "the TSA understandably takes such", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00146-00029316-00029714": "matters extremely seriously and a joke", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00147-00029538-00029925": "that makes light of passenger safety or", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00148-00029714-00030155": "security will almost certainly earn you", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00149-00029925-00030507": "a thorough and invasive interrogation", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00150-00030155-00030741": "trying to sneak something in TSA rules", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00151-00030507-00030927": "can be a real headache and inconvenience", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00152-00030741-00031122": "while you might find some of their", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00153-00030927-00031328": "regulations and guidelines to be totally", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00154-00031122-00031364": "pointless they're all in place for a", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00155-00031328-00031587": "reason", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00156-00031364-00031749": "and when you choose to prioritize your", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00157-00031587-00031941": "personal comfort or convenience over", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00158-00031749-00032072": "there clear instructions you become a", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00159-00031941-00032297": "problematic passenger", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00160-00032072-00032535": "yes removing your jewelry or belt might", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00161-00032297-00032688": "be inconvenient but trust us getting", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00162-00032535-00032934": "pulled aside for additional screening", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00163-00032688-00033113": "will take far more time same goes for", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00164-00032934-00033366": "not taking your laptop out of your bag", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00165-00033113-00033576": "sure you might slip through but the more", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00166-00033366-00033756": "you push the limits the more likely you", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00167-00033576-00033990": "are to eventually wind up facing major", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00168-00033756-00034263": "consequences it might just be a laptop", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00169-00033990-00034461": "but depending on the TSA agent it can be", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00170-00034263-00034709": "a sign of a larger pattern of willful", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00171-00034461-00034965": "deception traveling with unique or", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00172-00034709-00035181": "peculiar items are you a techie who", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00173-00034965-00035453": "always has the coolest most cutting-edge", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00174-00035181-00035631": "technology that's great but maybe leave", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00175-00035453-00035784": "it at home chances are that if you have", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00176-00035631-00036075": "to give a detailed explanation as to", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00177-00035784-00036272": "what a specific item is or does the TSA", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00178-00036075-00036432": "isn't gonna like it and if its", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00179-00036272-00036641": "usefulness or purpose can't be", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00180-00036432-00036797": "demonstrated on the spot you might have", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00181-00036641-00037002": "no choice but to leave it with them or", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00182-00036797-00037182": "miss getting on the plane that being", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00183-00037002-00037377": "said it doesn't even need to be high", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00184-00037182-00037656": "tech to get flagged anything that's", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00185-00037377-00037794": "uncommon raises two questions first why", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00186-00037656-00038076": "do you need to have this with you on the", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00187-00037794-00038219": "plane and second what sinister secondary", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00188-00038076-00038487": "purpose could this possibly serve", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00189-00038219-00038678": "whatever the item it's often probably", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00190-00038487-00038982": "not worth the risk not having", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00191-00038678-00039153": "appropriate documentation it's always", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00192-00038982-00039357": "worthwhile to double check that you have", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00193-00039153-00039570": "all of your identification essentials", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00194-00039357-00039732": "yes you clearly remember putting your", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00195-00039570-00039894": "passport in your breast pocket your", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00196-00039732-00040035": "flight details are on your phone and", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00197-00039894-00040266": "your wallet is always", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00198-00040035-00040518": "your back left pocket or purse but still", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00199-00040266-00040692": "double check all of the above if you're", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00200-00040518-00040878": "traveling with essential medication it", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00201-00040692-00041040": "is similarly crucial that it be in", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00202-00040878-00041256": "clearly labelled containers that", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00203-00041040-00041508": "identify what it is and that they were", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00204-00041256-00041700": "officially prescribed to you if not the", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00205-00041508-00041856": "TSA is left to guess about the plastic", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00206-00041700-00042024": "container or sandwich bag of assorted", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00207-00041856-00042177": "pills and you can bet that their", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00208-00042024-00042432": "assumptions won't work out in your favor", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00209-00042177-00042657": "if you're missing any of these essential", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00210-00042432-00042900": "documents including personal ID you", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00211-00042657-00043203": "might not be making your flight so play", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00212-00042900-00043350": "it safe and avoid the heartache check", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00213-00043203-00043560": "out this other recent clip for mojo", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00214-00043350-00043731": "travels and be sure to subscribe and", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00215-00043560-00044003": "ring the bell to be notified about our", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00216-00043731-00044003": "latest videos", "1LxZU3VX-ac-00217-00044590-00044796": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "1LDTU7b3iqo", "text": {"1LDTU7b3iqo-00000-00000000-00000050": "no copyright music", "1LDTU7b3iqo-00001-00000050-00000100": "free music", "1LDTU7b3iqo-00002-00000100-00000150": "music for videos"}}, {"audio_id": "1LJ5eTmdxAg", "text": {"1LJ5eTmdxAg-00000-00000214-00000334": "EXCEL SAMURAI DA!", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00001-00000334-00000388": "The Drumming Drum", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00002-00000660-00001432": "Hi Mr. SAMURAI, I have data by 2 categories and want show it on chart like pyramid. But bar chart is not looks like pyramid.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00003-00001538-00001982": "Hi OTAMA, Ok, you can make bar chart into pyramid chart in Excel.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00004-00002088-00002460": "Really? Can you do that? Please teach me how to do it.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00005-00002580-00002876": "Ok, no problem. Let me show you how to do it.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00006-00002876-00002946": "The Drumming Drum", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00007-00003476-00003838": "EXCEL SAMURAI DA!", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00008-00003838-00003915": "The Drumming Drum", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00009-00004061-00004412": "Please subscribe our channel if you like!", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00010-00004466-00004516": "We use following Excel version for this video", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00011-00004516-00004634": "Microsoft Excel for Microsoft 365 MSO (16.0.12827.20200) 32 bit", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00012-00004634-00004746": "Please check How to check version in Microsoft Excel video to check Excel version", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00013-00004758-00004896": "What you can do with Excel", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00014-00004952-00005048": "pyramid chart", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00015-00005152-00005292": "What you can do with Excel?", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00016-00005350-00005556": "You can make pyramid chart in Excel.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00017-00005618-00005706": "For example:", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00018-00005728-00006026": "You have world population data by ages and by sexes.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00019-00006042-00006298": "You want to show it on pyramid chart side by side.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00020-00006370-00006622": "First importing csv data into Excel.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00021-00006690-00007373": "For importing csv data, please refer to      “What you didn't know about import csv data in Microsoft Excel” video tutorial.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00022-00007423-00007504": "Let’s take a look.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00023-00011126-00011356": "Next, creating bar chart from the data.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00024-00011416-00011934": "For creating chart, please refer to     “What you didn't know about chart in Microsoft Excel”  video tutorial.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00025-00011992-00012072": "Let’s watch it.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00026-00013960-00014274": "Next, you can change the bar chart into pyramid chart.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00027-00014341-00014416": "Let’s take a look.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00028-00019364-00019778": "Next, modifying axis and chart title, so that the chart looks better.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00029-00019834-00019908": "Let’s watch it.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00030-00024602-00024862": "Then, decorating the chart for looking much better.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00031-00024922-00024994": "Let’s take a look.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00032-00028638-00028832": "You can also show the value as percentage.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00033-00028892-00028968": "Let’s watch it.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00034-00038292-00038364": "How was it?", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00035-00038422-00038698": "Now you can start creating pyramid chart in Excel.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00036-00038772-00039172": "You can download this Excel file.  Please refer to description of this video.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00037-00039224-00039342": "Please enjoy Excel.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00038-00039414-00039496": "By SAMURAI", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00039-00039706-00040152": "Thank you, Mr. SAMURAI! That is great technique to make pyramid chart!", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00040-00040258-00040572": "Yes. Sometimes you can use some settings to do it.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00041-00040666-00040972": "Great. Please teach me more technique in Excel.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00042-00041076-00041638": "Sure. I will post more tutorials in near future. Please comment what you want to know about Excel.", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00043-00041638-00041738": "The Drumming Drum", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00044-00041946-00042106": "Thank you for watching!", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00045-00042106-00042660": "Please subscribe our channel if you like!", "1LJ5eTmdxAg-00046-00042660-00043394": "Please follow our SNS (Facebook, Twitter and Instagram) in description of this video."}}, {"audio_id": "1LX0r-pQh_u", "text": {"1LX0r-pQh_u-00000-00000016-00000712": "so first things first we go to linkedin.com right and then while we're on the platform then", "1LX0r-pQh_u-00001-00000824-00001104": "we click we want to you know want to start a profile", "1LX0r-pQh_u-00002-00001216-00001616": "so just looking at it i want you to think about it almost as if this is your first", "1LX0r-pQh_u-00003-00001616-00002192": "time moving into an apartment right this is your first time moving into your own space and now", "1LX0r-pQh_u-00004-00002296-00002888": "you get to decorate it however you want okay but at the same time you understand you're gonna have", "1LX0r-pQh_u-00005-00002888-00003424": "visitors coming over you understand you want to have you want to have certain things in place", "1LX0r-pQh_u-00006-00003528-00003976": "so that when friends come over right you want to have certain things in place", "1LX0r-pQh_u-00007-00003976-00004536": "so that when family comes over that it still looks presentable to everybody around"}}, {"audio_id": "1MBe2mlYQGM", "text": {"1MBe2mlYQGM-00000-00000000-00025800": "🌟 🇺🇸 Animator Costumes for Animators — Shop GrandStart.ru 🌟"}}, {"audio_id": "1NsIMX1jXZy", "text": {"1NsIMX1jXZy-00000-00000071-00000403": "Ministry of Culture and National Heritage Republic of Poland", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00001-00000403-00000721": "Signum Polonicum ®", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00002-00001265-00001575": "With Respect To The Sabre", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00003-00001575-00001753": "Episode 1", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00004-00001888-00002308": "The sabre was one of the so-called white or cutting weapons,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00005-00002308-00002619": "with which the Poles won many victories.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00006-00002619-00002942": "It became the nation's beloved weapon,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00007-00002942-00003473": "which the Polish knight used in battle with his life.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00008-00003473-00003832": "The relationship between the Pole and his sabre", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00009-00003832-00004110": "is not repeated in other nations.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00010-00004110-00004450": "This is what Zygmunt Gloger, the author of the Old Polish Encyclopaedia,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00011-00004450-00004750": "wrote at the turn of the 20th century", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00012-00004750-00005127": "about the weapon that will be the protagonist of our film series", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00013-00005127-00005574": "With Respect To The Sabre and people who have set themselves the goal", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00014-00005574-00006203": "of recreating and cultivating Old Polish traditions connected with this type of weapon,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00015-00006203-00006466": "or more precisely about the Hussar sabre", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00016-00006466-00006736": "and Old Polish fencing with this weapon.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00017-00006736-00007083": "On our channel you will meet enthusiasts", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00018-00007083-00007296": "who not only practise,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00019-00007296-00007754": "but also conduct serious scientific research in this field,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00020-00007754-00008186": "participate in conferences and world congresses,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00021-00008186-00008777": "but above all try to get as close as possible to what our ancestors knew and knew", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00022-00008777-00009456": "how to do with the Polish combat sabre called the hussar sabre", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00023-00009456-00009875": "and the related fencing with Polish singlesticks,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00024-00009875-00010392": "thus showing us the strength and power of Polish traditions", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00025-00010392-00010776": "and promoting Polish national culture in this field", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00026-00010776-00011126": "and through this weapon and this fencing art.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00027-00011126-00011438": "The Polish battle sabre, known as the hussar sabre", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00028-00011438-00011653": "(due to the fact that it was used by the hussars),", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00029-00011653-00011925": "is the most famous type of Polish sabre.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00030-00011925-00012218": "This type of sabre is called \"D\" type in the literature", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00031-00012218-00012403": "because of the shape of the hilt.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00032-00012403-00012656": "However, what is the dating of such sabres?", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00033-00012656-00013211": "These sabres were obviously used from the 17th century onwards, but when exactly?", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00034-00013211-00013900": "The earliest iconographic evidence we currently have is an engraving from 1650,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00035-00013900-00014267": "indicating the existence of just this type of sabre.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00036-00014267-00014660": "Such a sabre was made in the 1630s,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00037-00014660-00015104": "because (obviously) to appear on iconography, on engravings,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00038-00015104-00015624": "some time must pass for a product (in this case the hussar sabre)", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00039-00015624-00016155": "to become known and be placed on an engraving.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00040-00016155-00016658": "This is why we can tentatively date the 1730s as the period", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00041-00016658-00016918": "in which this type of sabre was developed.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00042-00017115-00017635": "Signum Polonicum arose from my interest in Polish military traditions", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00043-00017635-00017978": "back in the early 1980s.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00044-00017978-00018403": "At that time I became interested in the figure of Zawisza Czarny.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00045-00018403-00018848": "When it turned out that Poland had its own fencing traditions", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00046-00018848-00019023": "and its own martial art,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00047-00019023-00019313": "the study of this subject absorbed me completely.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00048-00019313-00019597": "Along with researching source materials,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00049-00019597-00019864": "analysing techniques and gaining knowledge,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00050-00019864-00020348": "I conducted parallel training and coaching in the combat techniques I was learning.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00051-00020348-00020968": "The material collected over the years 1981 - 1986", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00052-00020968-00021242": "allowed me to develop the first programme containing techniques", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00053-00021242-00021824": "which formed the basis of the subsequent curriculum.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00054-00021824-00022377": "I called the martial art thus created at the time the Latin term \"Signum Polonicum\",", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00055-00022377-00022718": "which can be translated as \"Sign of Poland\".", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00056-00022718-00023376": "I literally meant to show that in martial arts Poland has its own traditions", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00057-00023376-00023603": "and its own martial art.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00058-00023603-00024126": "There is not much source material preserved on the subject in our country,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00059-00024126-00024430": "and knowledge in this area is also vestigial.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00060-00024430-00024994": "Literature has not left us with compact studies on the subject.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00061-00024994-00025691": "Nevertheless, during a thorough search one could find scattered remnants of this knowledge", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00062-00025691-00026475": "in various studies, journals, diaries, chronicles and similar materials.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00063-00026475-00027004": "I met Phd Sawicki in 1989,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00064-00027004-00027408": "when I received the magazine \"Tradition\", published by him.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00065-00027408-00028080": "I was pleased to see that someone was trying to reactivate this old Polish, chivalrous tradition.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00066-00028080-00028748": "For this reason, I supported Prof. Zablocki's activities and included them in my studies.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00067-00028748-00029189": "The restoration of the Polish martial art is most worthy of support.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00068-00029189-00029952": "I am therefore motivated by national pride and patriotism, as well as an interest in technical and tactical issues,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00069-00029952-00030481": "as I have been practising fifteenth-century Japanese fencing for many years.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00070-00030481-00030777": "I only became directly acquainted with Mr Sawicki", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00071-00030777-00031167": "on the occasion of his participation in the Rzeszów congress.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00072-00031167-00031708": "We began a closer cooperation within the Idokan Poland association and IMACSSS,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00073-00031708-00032271": "which also resulted in the opening, preparation and later successful defence of a doctoral thesis", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00074-00032271-00032668": "at the Institute of History by Dr Sawicki.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00075-00032668-00033058": "The thesis dealt with fingerposts in their monographic approach.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00076-00033058-00033459": "The attempt to reconstruct the Polish art of combat,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00077-00033459-00034059": "especially Old Polish fencing with the Polish palcat and the Polish hussar sabre,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00078-00034059-00034313": "is an extremely valuable activity", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00079-00034313-00034597": "I write a lot about it in my publications.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00080-00034597-00035320": "History has not spoiled the Poles and many elements of cultural heritage have been lost.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00081-00035320-00035631": "There is no historical continuity of teaching,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00082-00035631-00036539": "and this also requires a great deal of work to recreate the technical sphere of the Polish martial art in a form close to the original.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00083-00036539-00037009": "Many in Poland and abroad are trying to do this with varying degrees of success.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00084-00037009-00037346": "Scientific research and practice serve this purpose.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00085-00037346-00037582": "I think that Dr Sawicki does it best.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00086-00037582-00037773": "Not yet a doctor at the time, but as a young man", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00087-00037773-00038173": "he found that no one was really into the martial arts themselves.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00088-00038173-00038648": "There were very fashionable Asian martial arts at the time.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00089-00038648-00039059": "Karate, \"Enter the Dragon\" reigned supreme at the time, and so did Bruce Lee,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00090-00039059-00039559": "and then came Aikido, Kung Fu, various forms of fascination with the Orient and the East,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00091-00039559-00039852": "but no one thought about the fact that in our country the Hussars, for several hundred years", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00092-00039852-00040355": "(well over a hundred years - as a formation they lasted for three hundred years),", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00093-00040355-00040983": "actually won with often much smaller numbers,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00094-00040983-00041235": "but won precisely with their fighting technique and tactics.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00095-00041235-00042108": "And while it is possible to reconstruct the armament, appearance, roads, places of battles, various specific conditions,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00096-00042108-00042622": "no one has really taken seriously, from a purely scientific point of view,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00097-00042622-00042897": "how the Hussars did it - how they fought.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00098-00042897-00043254": "Just as today it is known that simply karate was used in such a way,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00099-00043254-00043508": "aikido was used in such a way, it was created then and there", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00100-00043508-00043719": "it is known who, from where, what and why.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00101-00043719-00044086": "In our country it was very difficult because at the beginning of the partitions,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00102-00044086-00044597": "then World War II and the Russian invaders,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00103-00044597-00045422": "who were really trying to drive out that element of originality and Polishness which really belonged to Poles,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00104-00045422-00045802": "they tried very hard to do that and to a very large extent they succeeded,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00105-00045802-00046412": "and one can say that they succeeded very strongly in inculcating in Poland the idea", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00106-00046412-00046939": "that in general a nobleman is a Sarmatian nobleman, drunk, noisy, quarrelsome...", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00107-00046939-00047346": "If it had been so, we would not have regained our independence.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00108-00047346-00047921": "So it is a little bit unrealistic in what happened", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00109-00047921-00048360": "well, you can't deal with everything, but as we,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00110-00048360-00048821": "together with our Master, are simply all enthusiasts of the real art of sabre combat,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00111-00048821-00049296": "we cultivate this art of sabre, sword and hussar lance combat.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00112-00049296-00049608": "Of course, the art of fighting with a horse, because a warhorse also fought,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00113-00049608-00050017": "so we also have our own training centre", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00114-00050017-00050347": "where we learn such typical Hussar riding,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00115-00050347-00050554": "not only riding itself, because you have to know how to ride,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00116-00050554-00050897": "but we learn such typical riding for a Hussar cavalry troop,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00117-00050897-00051630": "so we are working on recreating a full Hussar cavalry troop to be able to start doing this as well.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00118-00051630-00052125": "This requires many years of scientific research, reading sources, and then checking it in practice.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00119-00052125-00052627": "In general, we have such a principle that we do not practice anything that was not useful in practice,", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00120-00052627-00053129": "so we are really trying to recreate how it could have been used on horseback.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00121-00053129-00053500": "Thanks for watching. Until the next one - cheers!", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00122-00053534-00053720": "With Respect To The Sabre", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00123-00053756-00054010": "Screenplay and Direction", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00124-00054010-00054268": "Editors", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00125-00054268-00054526": "Photography", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00126-00054526-00054787": "Sound Design & Music", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00127-00054787-00055050": "Substantive Support", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00128-00055050-00055188": "Cast", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00129-00056353-00056652": "Production", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00130-00056652-00056910": "Patrons", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00131-00056910-00057263": "The film uses excerpts from the Katowice TV programme \"Zajechał wóz do Zawiercia\" from 1988.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00132-00057263-00057592": "The film uses exhibits from the Museum of the Polish Army in Warsaw.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00133-00057592-00057936": "Realised as part of a grant from the Minister of Culture and National Heritage Republic of Poland.", "1NsIMX1jXZy-00134-00057936-00058240": "Wrocław, 2022"}}, {"audio_id": "1NPrINs5pio", "text": {"1NPrINs5pio-00000-00000000-00000767": "other kin I'm ready for the hate mail", "1NPrINs5pio-00001-00000767-00001287": "Bonjour hello wonderful people of places my name is Dionysus Elric Red Yuki and today", "1NPrINs5pio-00002-00001287-00001722": "we're talking other kin so other kin is kind of a touchy subject with a lot of", "1NPrINs5pio-00003-00001722-00002130": "people especially the blokes at  \"this isn't magic\" so in order to get this down", "1NPrINs5pio-00004-00002130-00002426": "I should probably explain my spiritual background as well as my mental illness", "1NPrINs5pio-00005-00002426-00002978": "I'm schizoaffective with D ID I have had a lot of misdiagnosis and rediagnosis is", "1NPrINs5pio-00006-00002978-00003327": "in the past all I know is I suffer from some kind of psychosis that's all you need", "1NPrINs5pio-00007-00003327-00003744": "to know about that depression included spiritually I'm left-handed path", "1NPrINs5pio-00008-00003744-00004095": "occultist so I've been doing magic for over 4 plus years I'm pretty skilled at", "1NPrINs5pio-00009-00004095-00004587": "it and I know exactly what I'm doing so other kin can be seen as a mentally", "1NPrINs5pio-00010-00004587-00005048": "ill thing and also a spiritual thing so in order to explain this to you I'm gonna", "1NPrINs5pio-00011-00005048-00005442": "cover both angles if spirituality or religion is a trigger for you as always", "1NPrINs5pio-00012-00005442-00006030": "triggers in the description I'm not gonna censor anything in this video so", "1NPrINs5pio-00013-00006030-00006714": "if you look in the description triggers at the very top this videos gonna piss off", "1NPrINs5pio-00014-00006714-00007115": "a lot of people because other kin are pretty much hated everywhere they go so", "1NPrINs5pio-00015-00007115-00007734": "let's just jump into it what is other kin other kin is identifying as", "1NPrINs5pio-00016-00007734-00008120": "something other than human at the basis of it what this means is that you're a", "1NPrINs5pio-00017-00008120-00008571": "human being who doesn't feel fully human hashtag no longer human it means you're", "1NPrINs5pio-00018-00008571-00008859": "a human being who can identify as anything that isn't human", "1NPrINs5pio-00019-00008859-00009429": "that could be an elf elf kin a fictional character we will get to fictionkin and", "1NPrINs5pio-00020-00009429-00009750": "the problematics that arise from that in a second", "1NPrINs5pio-00021-00009750-00010488": "a vampire vampirekin, um plants plant kin galaxies galaxies kin you can be", "1NPrINs5pio-00022-00010488-00011039": "anything other than human it's known as other kin so it's basically when you", "1NPrINs5pio-00023-00011039-00011310": "just feel like you're not human you feel like you're something else and whatever", "1NPrINs5pio-00024-00011310-00011892": "that else is it's blank kin that's other kin for you sorry if", "1NPrINs5pio-00025-00011892-00012318": "this annoys you I like to stim with my stim toys I'm on the autism spectrum and", "1NPrINs5pio-00026-00012318-00012920": "I like to stim because that's what us Aspys do so now that you know what other kin", "1NPrINs5pio-00027-00012920-00013272": "is what are some reasons somebody might be otherkin?", "1NPrINs5pio-00028-00013272-00013815": "well a lot of reasons people are other kin boil down to spirituality and mental", "1NPrINs5pio-00029-00013815-00014262": "illness the spiritual aspect is pretty complicated so I'm just going to handle", "1NPrINs5pio-00030-00014262-00014751": "that first during reincarnation sometimes you feel a tied to a past life", "1NPrINs5pio-00031-00014751-00015194": "or things get mixed up reincarnation is a very messy process I know a lot of", "1NPrINs5pio-00032-00015194-00015594": "people consider it to be a clean process I don't because I choose where I", "1NPrINs5pio-00033-00015594-00016203": "reincarnate let me get into this as an occultist when you're born there's a", "1NPrINs5pio-00034-00016203-00016905": "certain spark and this spark is you everything that makes you you is this", "1NPrINs5pio-00035-00016905-00017592": "spark the skin of the spark is you in your current form right the casing of", "1NPrINs5pio-00036-00017592-00018168": "the spark the skin of it that's you as you are now when you die that part of", "1NPrINs5pio-00037-00018168-00018576": "you goes off into the astral does some wild crazy things goes to his chosen", "1NPrINs5pio-00038-00018576-00019011": "afterlife but that spark goes back into the universe to become a new again", "1NPrINs5pio-00039-00019011-00019563": "that's reincarnation as I define it as an occultist it's not the traditional", "1NPrINs5pio-00040-00019563-00019950": "way to define it but that's what I've experienced as an occultist sometimes", "1NPrINs5pio-00041-00019950-00020550": "when reincarnation happens ties that are old stay with you you keep the lessons", "1NPrINs5pio-00042-00020550-00021180": "and remember them so let's say you were a frog in a past life well in this", "1NPrINs5pio-00043-00021180-00021555": "current life you may have an obsession with frogs and identify as a frog and", "1NPrINs5pio-00044-00021555-00022197": "have your feel to this tie to frogs that is would make you frogkin because of", "1NPrINs5pio-00045-00022197-00022737": "that reincarnation cycle so that's the basis of it it's like if you reincarnate", "1NPrINs5pio-00046-00022737-00023214": "and all the things reincarnation entails sometimes you're meant to be in your", "1NPrINs5pio-00047-00023214-00023661": "next life which is why you have a tie   to it now  *dog barks off screen*  give me a second real", "1NPrINs5pio-00048-00023661-00024173": "life calls so yeah sometimes you just keep the lessons that you learned I know", "1NPrINs5pio-00049-00024173-00025038": "that's a really unpopular opinion about reincarnation that you keep the less-  *off screen crashes*", "1NPrINs5pio-00050-00025038-00025431": "all the noises are happening at once that's my Karma one of the main reasons people", "1NPrINs5pio-00051-00025431-00025800": "reincarnate is to learn new lessons that your soul didn't know before you keep", "1NPrINs5pio-00052-00025800-00026120": "reincarnating and reincarnating until you've learned all you need to learn but", "1NPrINs5pio-00053-00026120-00026397": "that's getting into certain systems and we're not tackling that here I'm just", "1NPrINs5pio-00054-00026397-00026783": "trying to get the general overview sorry about all the noise in the background the", "1NPrINs5pio-00055-00026783-00027186": "real world is getting in the way of this video so what's the mentally ill reason", "1NPrINs5pio-00056-00027186-00027627": "otherkin exist? well sometimes when people are mentally ill as a form of", "1NPrINs5pio-00057-00027627-00028047": "escape they like to imagine themselves as different this can be this is why you", "1NPrINs5pio-00058-00028047-00028386": "see so many mentally ill cosplayers pretending there's something you're not", "1NPrINs5pio-00059-00028386-00028700": "or feeling like you're something you're not", "1NPrINs5pio-00060-00028700-00029112": "or being something you're not escaping through something a dreamlike world", "1NPrINs5pio-00061-00029112-00029577": "where you're something you wish you could be that is called coping when", "1NPrINs5pio-00062-00029577-00029952": "you're mentally ill that's why in some otherkin circles they're called \"coping links\"", "1NPrINs5pio-00063-00029952-00030416": "when you know it's not a spiritual thing but you identify as that fictional", "1NPrINs5pio-00064-00030416-00030869": "character you identify as that Fox as that turtle in order to help with", "1NPrINs5pio-00065-00030869-00031352": "yourself because you're sick mentally because you have issues and I'm not the", "1NPrINs5pio-00066-00031352-00031641": "best at explaining this so if anybody wants to see Corrections there should be", "1NPrINs5pio-00067-00031641-00032343": "corrections in the comments in the description and also there should be a", "1NPrINs5pio-00068-00032343-00032691": "chat up in the comment session this is gonna reach right wing youtube and I'm", "1NPrINs5pio-00069-00032691-00033105": "gonna have a fit so yeah sometimes when you're sick it just helps to imagine a", "1NPrINs5pio-00070-00033105-00033333": "better world it helps to imagine a better world it", "1NPrINs5pio-00071-00033333-00033831": "helps to escape into a different world and stuff so what is fictionkin? Well", "1NPrINs5pio-00072-00033831-00034230": "let's tackle the spiritual first so spiritually what does happen is sometimes people", "1NPrINs5pio-00073-00034230-00034559": "Commission their lives to be written about as ideas and the idea is gifted", "1NPrINs5pio-00074-00034559-00034838": "d to humans it's a complicated thing that happens on the astral and it does", "1NPrINs5pio-00075-00034838-00035352": "happen sometimes people just relate heavily through a fictional character", "1NPrINs5pio-00076-00035352-00035753": "and \"claim\" them so to speak where they become an aspect of the characters", "1NPrINs5pio-00077-00035753-00036269": "through that relation spiritually that can happen in some cultures just taking", "1NPrINs5pio-00078-00036269-00036546": "the name of somebody makes you an aspect of them that's one of the reasons that", "1NPrINs5pio-00079-00036546-00036872": "in Greek mythology you're not supposed to take a God's name Dionysus himself", "1NPrINs5pio-00080-00036872-00037215": "asked me to take his name we're on good terms regarding the name and he hates me", "1NPrINs5pio-00081-00037215-00037472": "bringing it up he considers it bragging but I just want to clarify it", "1NPrINs5pio-00082-00037472-00037884": "Dionysus is totally chill was me having his name um so yeah sometimes in the", "1NPrINs5pio-00083-00037884-00038313": "astral every idea comes from somewhere every written thing is a prophecy for", "1NPrINs5pio-00084-00038313-00038690": "another world that's why when my \"In defence of pop culture magick\" video I claimed Neil Gaimen", "1NPrINs5pio-00085-00038690-00039113": "was a prophet he is a prophet just not a prophet of modern day America", "1NPrINs5pio-00086-00039113-00039546": "it's a prophet of other worlds he created- the worlds he creates and he", "1NPrINs5pio-00087-00039546-00040034": "stylizes those are prophecies of another dimension if I had to end the", "1NPrINs5pio-00088-00040034-00040377": "world I would do it solely through fiction because then nobody wouldn't", "1NPrINs5pio-00089-00040377-00040749": "believe you know only the ones crazy enough and open enough this blind faith", "1NPrINs5pio-00090-00040749-00041109": "would know that it was real but the world's not ending in iana so isn't my", "1NPrINs5pio-00091-00041109-00041400": "mother so let's not get into that basically those are some of the reasons", "1NPrINs5pio-00092-00041400-00041844": "otherkin exist and fictionkin sometimes two souls were once the same", "1NPrINs5pio-00093-00041844-00042740": "soul so you know um they split over time or chose to go separate ways kind of", "1NPrINs5pio-00094-00042740-00043182": "like an altar in a D.I.D system and as a result of that two separate characters", "1NPrINs5pio-00095-00043182-00043590": "were once the same person which is why one person can have two different kins", "1NPrINs5pio-00096-00043590-00044141": "with the same timeline I can sans gaster and player the mental-health reason for", "1NPrINs5pio-00097-00044141-00044483": "this is sometimes it just helps to pretend you're a fictional character or", "1NPrINs5pio-00098-00044483-00044919": "identify or become a fictional character to help with wherever you are right now", "1NPrINs5pio-00099-00044919-00045357": "when I was being heavily abused in boarding school by my classmates I", "1NPrINs5pio-00100-00045357-00045726": "latched onto homestuck like a motherfucker and now I have a Vriska", "1NPrINs5pio-00101-00045726-00046200": "Serket interject in my head as a mentally ill the DID system because of", "1NPrINs5pio-00102-00046200-00046622": "that so yeah we're not gonna get into the ties between other kin and", "1NPrINs5pio-00103-00046622-00046940": "dissociative identity disorder here. Just know a lot of systems are heavily kin", "1NPrINs5pio-00104-00046940-00047361": "and some systems are heavily anti kin it's a complicated thing we're not going", "1NPrINs5pio-00105-00047361-00047706": "to get here and I'm not going to tackle kin shifts that's its own video so I", "1NPrINs5pio-00106-00047706-00048156": "hope this sheds some light on other kin sincerely a gender-fluid rabbit but only", "1NPrINs5pio-00107-00048156-00048837": "as a rabbit otherwise I am a transgender man I'll see ya time for the end screen", "1NPrINs5pio-00108-00048837-00049269": "if you liked this video and want to see more spiritual junk from me the magician", "1NPrINs5pio-00109-00049269-00049622": "acrians is my side channel where I do magic I also link to my magical blog in", "1NPrINs5pio-00110-00049622-00049926": "the description down below for you to follow including my magical journal", "1NPrINs5pio-00111-00049926-00050369": "anyways I hope you enjoyed today's video I hope it educated a few folks and sorry", "1NPrINs5pio-00112-00050369-00050811": "if it was a little um unpopular opinion ish I tend to get that a lot", "1NPrINs5pio-00113-00050811-00051203": "like comment and subscribe and I'll see you all soon I do", "1NPrINs5pio-00114-00051203-00051675": "um cosplay videos too by the way see ya oh and one more thing I'm a writer", "1NPrINs5pio-00115-00051675-00052002": "feel free to Kin my characters i will link a kintest for my OCS in the", "1NPrINs5pio-00116-00052002-00052370": "description in general I didn't cover everything you don't have to be mentally", "1NPrINs5pio-00117-00052370-00052670": "ill or spiritual to be other kin and I ain't really covered that in this video", "1NPrINs5pio-00118-00052670-00053079": "I was really covering the main reasons people do identifies of the kin and", "1NPrINs5pio-00119-00053079-00053433": "there's a lot I left out like you can identify without the two soul", "1NPrINs5pio-00120-00053433-00053855": "thing multiple timelines for multiple characters but there's a lot I didn't", "1NPrINs5pio-00121-00053855-00054425": "cover in this video so continue research on your own if you're curious thanks bye"}}, {"audio_id": "1NPrV5EhXrg", "text": {"1NPrV5EhXrg-00000-00000057-00000363": "My name is John Liliestrand and I'm the Safety Coordinator", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00001-00000363-00000875": "for Fish On Bass Club. We're the largest non federated bass club in Maryland.", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00002-00000875-00001240": "We're holding this event with the Coast Guard Auxiliary.", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00003-00001240-00001635": "It's a vessel inspection that they do. We've invited the Coast Guard Auxiliary", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00004-00001635-00002001": "to come to beautiful Black Hills Regional Park. The goal today is to make", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00005-00002001-00002076": "sure that", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00006-00002076-00002384": "all the boats in our fishing club have all the proper safety equipment", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00007-00002384-00002818": "and that we all know how to operate them safely. The Coast Guard Auxiliary is a", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00008-00002818-00003301": "civilian volunteer organization. Our primary emphasis is on recreational", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00009-00003301-00003404": "boating safety.", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00010-00003404-00003721": "A vessel safety check, it's a voluntary; it helps", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00011-00003721-00004055": "assure the boater that their boat is properly registered", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00012-00004055-00004411": "properly identified, they have all the requisite", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00013-00004411-00004795": "safety equipment for both the federal requirements as well as", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00014-00004795-00005114": "the state or locale that they're going to be boating in.", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00015-00005114-00005503": "To actually get the safety check is a relatively simple process.", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00016-00005503-00005823": "They go through and make sure that you have the basic things you're", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00017-00005823-00006105": "supposed to have: Do you have your life jackets? Do you have your", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00018-00006105-00006551": "registration? Are your lights working? The vessel safety check doesn't take long", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00019-00006551-00007058": "takes us typically 15 to 20 minutes at most. We try to maximize", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00020-00007058-00007534": "making sure folks are safe; we try to minimize the time required to", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00021-00007534-00007965": "to do that check so that we're not interfering with the goal of being out on", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00022-00007965-00008034": "the water.", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00023-00008034-00008407": "We do it for a number of reasons, primarily safety. It's is very important", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00024-00008407-00008588": "as a Safety Officer for the club,", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00025-00008588-00008931": "it's imperative that we do everything we can to make sure that the people are", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00026-00008931-00009099": "safe, that the boats are safe.", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00027-00009099-00009497": "A secondary benefit of this is that you're a lot less likely to get stopped on", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00028-00009497-00009822": "the water. They see the sticker and they know that you've done everything that", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00029-00009822-00010032": "you're supposed to do to be safe on the water.", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00030-00010032-00010411": "It's a one time deal so covers for a whole summer. They were very eager to", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00031-00010411-00010514": "come out. They were out here", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00032-00010514-00010960": "early. They're actually very instructive on tips to not only just passive safety", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00033-00010960-00011089": "exam, but also", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00034-00011089-00011478": "other tips that might make us operate just a little bit safer so it was great. We take", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00035-00011478-00011722": "a lot of pride in our membership. We've got a", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00036-00011722-00012178": "a perfect safety record, thank goodness, and it's in part due to making sure that our", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00037-00012178-00012487": "boats are good and that we take care our people and they have the right equipment", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00038-00012487-00012805": "on their boat. It's a quick easy process.", "1NPrV5EhXrg-00039-00012805-00012955": "I really suggest people do it."}}, {"audio_id": "1NPK-jtHFp8", "text": {"1NPK-jtHFp8-00000-00000085-00000727": "Hello and welcome to @One's Building Online Community with Social Media. This is a four-week", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00001-00000727-00001457": "class and I am going to take you through a tutorial of our online course site. To help", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00002-00001457-00002148": "you understand how it is designed and how you can more effectively navigate the information", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00003-00002148-00002743": "in the class. If you're new to Moodle, this course design tutorial will be more important", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00004-00002743-00003271": "to you. I know that every course management system is a little bit different and the first", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00005-00003271-00003936": "time I saw Moodle, I was a little confused about how to find my way around. So, hopefully", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00006-00003936-00004145": "this will help you.", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00007-00004145-00004569": "When you look at our course site here, you see that there are two main columns. A large", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00008-00004569-00005082": "column, on the left here, taking up most of your screen and then a more narrow column", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00009-00005082-00005782": "on the right. The column on the left contains our course content. And you'll see those broken", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00010-00005782-00006380": "up into blocks. This is one block here and the second block begins here where it says", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00011-00006380-00006972": "Introduction to Online Community. The top block essentially holds content that will", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00012-00006972-00007628": "relate to your entire course experience: information that applies on day one through the last day", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00013-00007628-00008238": "of the class. And when you look at the top, you'll see some written text at the top and", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00014-00008238-00008901": "then a series of links below: these are all links. This is where you'll find the course", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00015-00008901-00009352": "guide that you can download, of course the tutorial that you're watching now, a little", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00016-00009352-00009886": "bit of information about me, and then these last two forums -- our News Announcements", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00017-00009886-00010736": "forum will be an area where I will come on in between the opening days of our learning", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00018-00010736-00011410": "units and share announcements. Every learning unit will contain an announcement from me", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00019-00011410-00012085": "but if I need to reach you between announcements, I will post the announcement here in the News", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00020-00012085-00012966": "Forum. I also want to make it clear that every one of you has been forced to subscribe to", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00021-00012966-00013601": "this forum. If you wish to change that, you can adjust the settings inside the forum,", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00022-00013601-00014213": "located over on the right. And what that means is that everything that I post there will", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00023-00014213-00015012": "be sent to you in email as well. I think that's important to ensure that you do receive messages", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00024-00015012-00015306": "that I send out to the class.", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00025-00015306-00015847": "The Q&A Forum is not a forum that you've been force subscribed to but you can subscribe", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00026-00015847-00016420": "to it if you wish -- over on the right here. And this is a place where I encourage you", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00027-00016420-00017023": "to ask general questions. If there's a question that you have, it's a great idea to post it", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00028-00017023-00017575": "here and that way I can reply to it and the rest of the class can hear the answer. And", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00029-00017575-00017920": "commonly we see that students have the same questions.", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00030-00017920-00018248": "So that's how this works up here.", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00031-00018248-00018869": "Down below is where you're going to see our weekly units roll out. The class is broken", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00032-00018869-00019567": "into four weekly units. And each one will deploy officially on Monday. I make my best", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00033-00019567-00020081": "effort to make those units available 24 hours earlier because I know sometimes Sundays are", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00034-00020081-00020702": "more convenient work times for some students. But there will never be anything due before", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00035-00020702-00020831": "the end of a Monday.", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00036-00020831-00021593": "So get in the habit of checking in every single Monday morning and you will find a Weekly", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00037-00021593-00022165": "Summary which will contain a list of all the assignments for the week, it's a great kind", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00038-00022165-00022637": "of check of list to be sure you have your arms around everything that you're responsible", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00039-00022637-00023276": "for. You're also going to find a video announcement from me and a text transcript if you prefer", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00040-00023276-00023776": "or need to read it. And then below that is where the content begins for the week.", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00041-00023776-00024659": "Over in the right column -- what you're going to see over here is a variety of things. We're", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00042-00024659-00025308": "experimenting with social media and considering effective ways to integrate it into online", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00043-00025308-00025862": "learning to enhance our social presence and enhance collaboration amongst the group. So", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00044-00025862-00026405": "one of the things we're going to be doing is using Twitter. I have a Twitter widget", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00045-00026405-00027019": "that I've installed here on the right side and what I want everyone to understand is", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00046-00027019-00027955": "that we have a way for Twitter to integrate with our class. The first week of our class,", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00047-00027955-00028744": "I'm inviting anyone who is using Twitter already to start using a hash tag for our class which", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00048-00028744-00030252": "is #BOCSM. It's the initials of our class: BOCSM. Anything you post in Twitter and end", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00049-00030252-00030934": "with #BOCSM will appear here in this feed. And that'll be a fun way for us to experiment", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00050-00030934-00031399": "with Twitter. And as you go through the week  -- again, week one, if you're already using", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00051-00031399-00031830": "Twitter -- go ahead and jump in and share some thoughts as you go through our content.", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00052-00031830-00032358": "Anything that comes to mind, anything you'd like to share with the group. And then as", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00053-00032358-00032796": "we move forward, I'll be sharing instructions for those of you who are not familiar with", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00054-00032796-00033318": "Twitter to jump in and experiment as well.", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00055-00033318-00033802": "Down below you'll see some additional links: a list of all the people in the class, a quick", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00056-00033802-00034352": "way to compose email and send it to me and other members of the class, and then down", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00057-00034352-00035078": "below you'll see upcoming due dates posted in the Upcoming Events block. There's also", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00058-00035078-00035802": "more information below including links to activities and, of course, the Administration", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00059-00035802-00036502": "panel which is where you can access your grades as well as update your profile at the very", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00060-00036502-00037018": "bottom where you can share some fun information about yourself with the class.", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00061-00037018-00037736": "So, hopefully that introduces you to our course design. If you have any questions, don't hesitate", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00062-00037736-00038392": "to reach out. I'm hoping that you all have a fun, exciting, participatory journey the", "1NPK-jtHFp8-00063-00038392-00038564": "next four weeks."}}, {"audio_id": "1NQIbRJ7X_u", "text": {"1NQIbRJ7X_u-00000-00000000-00000200": "Forest sounds in the morning and nature"}}, {"audio_id": "1NWdbfc5Z3I", "text": {"1NWdbfc5Z3I-00000-00000000-00000147": "Hello, dear friends.", "1NWdbfc5Z3I-00001-00000147-00000465": "Thank you very much to those, who help us.", "1NWdbfc5Z3I-00002-00000465-00000949": "Thanks to all of you, who invest from your", "1NWdbfc5Z3I-00003-00000949-00001242": "own funds, so we can develop the project", "1NWdbfc5Z3I-00004-00001242-00001351": "'The new Knowledge' .", "1NWdbfc5Z3I-00005-00001351-00001602": "On our website - novotopoznanie.com", "1NWdbfc5Z3I-00006-00001602-00001828": "you can see the names of", "1NWdbfc5Z3I-00007-00001828-00002009": "those, who donated for", "1NWdbfc5Z3I-00008-00002009-00002196": "the development of the project.", "1NWdbfc5Z3I-00009-00002196-00002608": "Great Britain, Spain, Germany, Italy,", "1NWdbfc5Z3I-00010-00002608-00003004": "the USA, Australia, New Zealand -", "1NWdbfc5Z3I-00011-00003006-00003302": "this is a small part of the countries,", "1NWdbfc5Z3I-00012-00003302-00003484": "where the people help us.", "1NWdbfc5Z3I-00013-00003452-00003852": "Thank you very much.", "1NWdbfc5Z3I-00014-00003852-00003900": "Subtitles by the Amara.org community"}}, {"audio_id": "1pLeqaTyu2y", "text": {"1pLeqaTyu2y-00000-00000000-00074100": "🌟 🇺🇸 CARNIVAL COSTUMES — Shop GrandStart.ru 🌟"}}, {"audio_id": "1pNgY9-Zq2Q", "text": {"1pNgY9-Zq2Q-00000-00000000-00000100": "[windows break sound effect lmao]", "1pNgY9-Zq2Q-00001-00000124-00000244": "panik", "1pNgY9-Zq2Q-00002-00000280-00000430": "kalm", "1pNgY9-Zq2Q-00003-00000528-00000578": "panik again", "1pNgY9-Zq2Q-00004-00000596-00000666": "mamamamqamamammamamamamksbnvagsfdcagfsdagfsdfagcsdaerdetrferfe", "1pNgY9-Zq2Q-00005-00000684-00000734": "[boom lmao]"}}, {"audio_id": "1pUi8214ZXU", "text": {"1pUi8214ZXU-00000-00000018-00000603": "Heteroskedasticity is one of the problems that you may encounter in regression analysis.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00001-00000603-00001187": "So regression analysis assumes that the error term is homoskedasticity", "1pUi8214ZXU-00002-00001187-00001515": "which means that the error term variance does not depend on any of the observed variables.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00003-00001515-00002208": "Deephouse had this problem so they present actually a pretty good example of how you", "1pUi8214ZXU-00004-00002208-00002523": "are supposed to be dealing with problems in regression analysis.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00005-00002523-00002892": "And they say that they have a heteroskedasticity problem.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00006-00002892-00003282": "Then they explain what the problem is and what they did with the problem.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00007-00003282-00003969": "So heteroscedasticity is in their paper a megaphone opening left shape of the residuals.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00008-00003969-00004269": "So the assumption is not actually about residuals", "1pUi8214ZXU-00009-00004269-00004554": "but it's about the error term which we don't observe.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00010-00004554-00005316": "And normally we assume that these observations are equally spread out or in the regression line,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00011-00005316-00005538": "so that they are equally far apart.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00012-00005538-00005937": "Here as they're from here and then here we don't have that.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00013-00005937-00006198": "So we have a heteroskedasticity problem the", "1pUi8214ZXU-00014-00006198-00006528": "dispersion of the error term is lot less here than it is here.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00015-00006588-00006822": "We can see that this is a megaphone opening", "1pUi8214ZXU-00016-00006822-00007422": "left and on that is a violation of the fifth regression analysis assumption.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00017-00007422-00007644": "So why would that be a problem.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00018-00007644-00008034": "Let's take a look at how heteroskedasticity influences regression estimates.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00019-00008034-00008436": "Here we have two populations, so this is a small population", "1pUi8214ZXU-00020-00008436-00008976": "of about 500 observations where the variable X receives values from 0 to 5.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00021-00008976-00009417": "And that's an independent variable here and the regression line goes here.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00022-00009417-00010272": "And we have homoskedastic does not depend on our value of x.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00023-00010272-00011028": "Then we have heteroscedasticity problem here we are the same regression line going here.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00024-00011028-00011568": "And then but the observations are close to regression line", "1pUi8214ZXU-00025-00011568-00011856": "here and then they spread out once we go right.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00026-00011856-00012435": "So this both plots have the exact same variance", "1pUi8214ZXU-00027-00012435-00012891": "of the error term but here the variance increases to the right.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00028-00012891-00013068": "And here it's constant,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00029-00013068-00013688": "when we estimate a single regression model the results look pretty much the same.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00030-00013688-00014202": "So we take a sample of 50 observations on the left hand side, sample of 50", "1pUi8214ZXU-00031-00014202-00014529": "observation the right hand side that correspond to these observations.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00032-00014529-00014781": "We do regression lines, they look the same.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00033-00014781-00015396": "The problem of heteroskedasticity is that if we estimate we take repeated", "1pUi8214ZXU-00034-00015396-00015801": "samples from the same population many many times and estimate the", "1pUi8214ZXU-00035-00015801-00016149": "same regression model we get results that look like that.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00036-00016149-00016605": "So here on the right hand side we can see the heteroskedasticity data.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00037-00016605-00017217": "The regression lines are much more spread out so the slope of the regression lines", "1pUi8214ZXU-00038-00017217-00017688": "over repeated observations vary a lot more than it does here.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00039-00017688-00018057": "So this is a lot less variation than here.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00040-00018057-00018846": "Part of this is related to the fact that here the regression lines cross here and they cross here a", "1pUi8214ZXU-00041-00018846-00019389": "bit more to the right in the first plot but that explains only a small part of this difference.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00042-00019389-00019596": "So why would that be a problem.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00043-00019596-00019797": "It this problem for two reasons.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00044-00019797-00020361": "So the variance of the estimates increase is about 30% going from left to right.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00045-00020361-00020739": "And that means that all those estimates are", "1pUi8214ZXU-00046-00020739-00021237": "efficient on the left hand side but then on the right hand side here,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00047-00021237-00021423": "they are inefficient.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00048-00021423-00022023": "Why OLS estimates are inefficient, we have to consider alternatives.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00049-00022023-00022533": "And an alternative estimator called weighted least squares would be more", "1pUi8214ZXU-00050-00022533-00022806": "efficient than OLS that makes OLS inefficient.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00051-00022806-00023223": "The reason is that here the observations are close to the regression line.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00052-00023223-00023646": "So these observations tell us quite precisely what the regression line", "1pUi8214ZXU-00053-00023646-00023946": "goes because the variance of the error term here is small.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00054-00023946-00024138": "And then the variation increases,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00055-00024138-00024693": "so these observations are a lot less capable of telling us where the regression line goes.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00056-00024693-00025233": "The idea of weighted least squares estimation then is to weight these observations a bit less,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00057-00025233-00025647": "than these observations and then we get more precise estimates that way,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00058-00025647-00025806": "and increased efficiency.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00059-00025806-00026067": "But that's a minor problem.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00060-00026067-00026517": "There is a bigger problem, the bigger problem is that standard errors become biased.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00061-00026517-00027233": "It is okay that our estimates are in-precise but we should not be overstating the precision.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00062-00027233-00027657": "So that is lack of efficiency we can live with,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00063-00027657-00028008": "but being biased that's bad, being inconsistent that's worse.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00064-00028008-00028433": "The reason why the standard errors are biased is that,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00065-00028433-00028824": "the formula for standard error here depends on three different things.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00066-00028824-00029319": "So this is a simple regression with just one independent variable.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00067-00029319-00029742": "So there is no R squared term and a variance is simply the", "1pUi8214ZXU-00068-00029742-00030231": "variation of the error term divided by the variation of the independent variable.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00069-00030231-00030383": "The independent variable is the same,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00070-00030383-00030732": "so the only thing that matters here is the variation of error term.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00071-00030732-00031110": "And the variance of the error term is the same for both plots.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00072-00031110-00031605": "It's just that this plot varies a lot more on the right-hand side than the left hand side.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00073-00031605-00032367": "So this equation gives the exact same standard error estimates on average for both these cases,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00074-00032367-00032913": "but because this cases differ the estimates vary a lot more here than they do here,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00075-00032913-00033546": "this equation is only unbiased for the first plot but not the second plot.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00076-00033546-00034032": "So the consequence is that standard errors become biased.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00077-00034032-00034164": "What do we do with that?", "1pUi8214ZXU-00078-00034164-00034578": "We have now the options, the simplest option to the", "1pUi8214ZXU-00079-00034665-00035004": "deal with heteroskedasticity is just to live with the inefficiency,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00080-00035004-00035526": "The inefficiency difference may not be a substantial", "1pUi8214ZXU-00081-00035526-00035838": "anyway but the standard error bias is a problem.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00082-00035838-00036405": "Fortunately we can just apply something called heteroskedasticity robust standard errors.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00083-00036405-00037056": "And that will produce us consistent standard errors even under heteroskedasticity.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00084-00037056-00037767": "So some researchers go as far saying that you should always use these are", "1pUi8214ZXU-00085-00037767-00037995": "heteroskedasticity robust standard errors.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00086-00037995-00038481": "For example Antonakis in his 2010 paper on causal claims,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00087-00038481-00039246": "says that you should always as a rule apply these robust standard errors.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00088-00039246-00039417": "But not everyone agrees.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00089-00039417-00040104": "There are reasons why you shouldn't always be using robust standard errors.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00090-00040104-00040236": "For example John Fox,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00091-00040236-00040605": "who has written most of the R packages that I use on this course,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00092-00040605-00041208": "has said that are we shouldn't really be using robust standard errors unless we need them.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00093-00041208-00041862": "The reason is that when you rely on assumptions that always comes with the cost.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00094-00041862-00042375": "So the regression analysis the normal standard errors are unbiased in all sample sizes,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00095-00042375-00043071": "but the robust standard errors, while eliminating the homoskedasticity assumption,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00096-00043071-00043452": "come with the cost that they are only asymptotically unbiased.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00097-00043452-00043797": "Which means that they can be biased in small samples.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00098-00043797-00044337": "So if you don't have a heteroskedasticity problem, or you have a heteroskedasticity problem,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00099-00044337-00044463": "that is very mild,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00100-00044463-00044994": "then using the normal conventional standard errors is probably a better choice in small samples.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00101-00044994-00045303": "If you have a large sample, thousands of observations,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00102-00045303-00045738": "then using the robust standard errors as a rule is probably a good idea.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00103-00045738-00046422": "Deephouse's paper presents a good example of how you report those skedasticity.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00104-00046422-00046755": "So as with any other regression assumptions you", "1pUi8214ZXU-00105-00046755-00047052": "have to state if you had any problems with that assumption.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00106-00047052-00047343": "Then you explain how you identify the problem.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00107-00047343-00048168": "They say that they plotted the residuals against the pre-fitted values or predicted values.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00108-00048168-00048345": "And they identify a shape there.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00109-00048345-00048588": "So that is indication of heteroskedasticity.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00110-00048588-00048957": "And then are you explain what you do about the problem.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00111-00048957-00049167": "So they used weighted least squares estimation.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00112-00049167-00049392": "And that's not very common anymore,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00113-00049392-00049740": "because we now have the heteroskedasticity robust standard errors,", "1pUi8214ZXU-00114-00049740-00050169": "that are implemented as a standard feature in the leading statistical packages.", "1pUi8214ZXU-00115-00050169-00050709": "So doing just using robot standard errors is a lot easier and it", "1pUi8214ZXU-00116-00050709-00051126": "produces you almost the same as good result as using weight least squares."}}, {"audio_id": "1OdUjIeZhxg", "text": {"1OdUjIeZhxg-00000-00000000-00000200": "RTX 4070 Ti vs RTX 3090 Ti Spiderman Miles Morales"}}, {"audio_id": "1O6rEGg7ZNU", "text": {"1O6rEGg7ZNU-00000-00000309-00000566": "General horse is an interactive film", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00001-00000689-00000889": "trashy as can be.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00002-00000999-00001199": "The science fiction comedy", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00003-00001326-00002012": "in the style of full motion video games from late 80s and early nineties.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00004-00002054-00002454": "Most people remember the FMV games", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00005-00002508-00002708": "for being extremely cheap.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00006-00002744-00003258": "For everyone being a terrible actor who's acting at the camera.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00007-00003284-00003811": "Most of it was just green screen behind someone and he could be anywhere.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00008-00003856-00004276": "And now live in the future where we have the technology to make", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00009-00004292-00004855": "completely same thing with green screens and terrible acting and special effects", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00010-00004855-00005146": "but in high-definition and much worse.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00011-00005208-00005714": "The game will have a lot of different encounters that are random.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00012-00005780-00006296": "So, you don't know what you're gonna encounter in those encounters", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00013-00006494-00007210": "There is usually no script or better say there is no script and the acting is", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00014-00007304-00007622": "mostly improvised or...", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00015-00007634-00007795": "completely improvised.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00016-00007802-00008172": "And of course your choices are part of resource management.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00017-00008178-00008986": "You have to balance the four resources. You have food, fuel, batteries, health and special items...", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00018-00009002-00009238": "You have five resources to balance...", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00019-00009256-00009664": "Each resource you gain and spend in different dynamics, like...", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00020-00009704-00010098": "Battery is very rare, but extremely strong.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00021-00010098-00010442": "Most of the encounters you just breeze through if you spend the battery.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00022-00010442-00010674": "But you have like two or three of them.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00023-00010718-00011184": "On the opposite side is the food which is very abundant, but", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00024-00011262-00011636": "You spend it whenever you move anywhere", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00025-00011676-00012144": "Most classic full-motion video games have two problems.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00026-00012170-00012896": "The first one is that you always play through the same movie scenes and the second one", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00027-00012896-00013297": "is that you have to have really good reflexes.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00028-00013386-00013669": "and we are trying to", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00029-00013782-00014074": "Stick to the system where you will have", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00030-00014124-00014390": "enough of time to make a", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00031-00014446-00014672": "smart decision and", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00032-00014752-00015288": "General Horse and the Package of Doom will be a bit more chill game.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00033-00015291-00015669": "The whole game is made by two of us and", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00034-00015696-00015896": "friends of ours", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00035-00015946-00016291": "They are not actors, but they are acting .", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00036-00016310-00016870": "if you would like to know anything more about the game. We will answer that", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00037-00016884-00017580": "In our next video, so just ask away about yeah things like which technologies are we using...", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00038-00017580-00017820": "What did we drink during the...", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00039-00017830-00018160": "No, we can't advertise... or can we?", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00040-00018172-00018310": "Who cares", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00041-00018310-00018788": "Mask and props. We made a lot of masks, bought them, stole them", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00042-00018788-00018982": "there's a bunch of masks.", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00043-00018982-00019374": "more about the world in the game, maybe, or", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00044-00019392-00019592": "problems we encountered", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00045-00019642-00020184": "The gameplay details if you didn't understand something", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00046-00020284-00020484": "Actors that were acting", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00047-00020484-00020748": "\"Actors that were acting\"", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00048-00020848-00021204": "Anything you would like to know more just ask in the comments", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00049-00021256-00021438": "Subscribe button, please. Click it", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00050-00021438-00021748": "We could really use a few more subscribers :,(", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00051-00021748-00022054": "And wishlist our game on Steam!", "1O6rEGg7ZNU-00052-00022054-00022254": "Bye. Bye bye. Bye"}}, {"audio_id": "1OnDkFcobIk", "text": {"1OnDkFcobIk-00000-00000206-00000405": "Oh my god, Guys!", "1OnDkFcobIk-00001-00000574-00001880": "Five more Subscribers to go And then, I am gonna party and invite all of my friends with my 1000 Subscribers party.", "1OnDkFcobIk-00002-00001922-00002064": "(sighs perfectly)"}}, {"audio_id": "1OvCsCiMZ2M", "text": {"1OvCsCiMZ2M-00000-00000010-00000253": "SUPPORT GROWTH IN THEIR", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00001-00000253-00000260": "SUPPORT GROWTH IN THEIR", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00002-00000260-00000326": "SUPPORT GROWTH IN THEIR BUSINESSES.", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00003-00000326-00000333": "SUPPORT GROWTH IN THEIR BUSINESSES.", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00004-00000333-00000450": "SUPPORT GROWTH IN THEIR BUSINESSES. >> BEFORE YOU PAY SOMEONE ELSE", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00005-00000450-00000457": "BUSINESSES. >> BEFORE YOU PAY SOMEONE ELSE", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00006-00000457-00000777": "BUSINESSES. >> BEFORE YOU PAY SOMEONE ELSE TO DO YOUR TAXES OR MAKE COSTLY", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00007-00000777-00000784": ">> BEFORE YOU PAY SOMEONE ELSE TO DO YOUR TAXES OR MAKE COSTLY", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00008-00000784-00000904": ">> BEFORE YOU PAY SOMEONE ELSE TO DO YOUR TAXES OR MAKE COSTLY MISTAKES YOURSELF, CONSIDER", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00009-00000904-00000910": "TO DO YOUR TAXES OR MAKE COSTLY MISTAKES YOURSELF, CONSIDER", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00010-00000910-00001217": "TO DO YOUR TAXES OR MAKE COSTLY MISTAKES YOURSELF, CONSIDER HEADING OVER TO BEMIDJI STATE", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00011-00001217-00001224": "MISTAKES YOURSELF, CONSIDER HEADING OVER TO BEMIDJI STATE", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00012-00001224-00001367": "MISTAKES YOURSELF, CONSIDER HEADING OVER TO BEMIDJI STATE UNIVERSITY.", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00013-00001367-00001374": "HEADING OVER TO BEMIDJI STATE UNIVERSITY.", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00014-00001374-00001518": "HEADING OVER TO BEMIDJI STATE UNIVERSITY. STUDENTS HAVE BEEN HELPING WITH", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00015-00001518-00001524": "UNIVERSITY. STUDENTS HAVE BEEN HELPING WITH", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00016-00001524-00001721": "UNIVERSITY. STUDENTS HAVE BEEN HELPING WITH THE RETURN SINCE THE BEGINNING", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00017-00001721-00001728": "STUDENTS HAVE BEEN HELPING WITH THE RETURN SINCE THE BEGINNING", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00018-00001728-00001785": "STUDENTS HAVE BEEN HELPING WITH THE RETURN SINCE THE BEGINNING OF THE MONTH.", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00019-00001785-00001791": "THE RETURN SINCE THE BEGINNING OF THE MONTH.", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00020-00001791-00001955": "THE RETURN SINCE THE BEGINNING OF THE MONTH. FREE SERVICES OFFERED EVERY", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00021-00001955-00001961": "OF THE MONTH. FREE SERVICES OFFERED EVERY", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00022-00001961-00002098": "OF THE MONTH. FREE SERVICES OFFERED EVERY WEDNESDAY FROM 3:00 UNTIL", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00023-00002098-00002105": "FREE SERVICES OFFERED EVERY WEDNESDAY FROM 3:00 UNTIL", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00024-00002105-00002298": "FREE SERVICES OFFERED EVERY WEDNESDAY FROM 3:00 UNTIL 6:00 P.M. AND THURSDAY FROM 3:30", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00025-00002298-00002305": "WEDNESDAY FROM 3:00 UNTIL 6:00 P.M. AND THURSDAY FROM 3:30", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00026-00002305-00002826": "WEDNESDAY FROM 3:00 UNTIL 6:00 P.M. AND THURSDAY FROM 3:30 UNTIL 6:00 AT MEMORIAL HALL.", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00027-00002826-00002832": "6:00 P.M. AND THURSDAY FROM 3:30 UNTIL 6:00 AT MEMORIAL HALL.", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00028-00002832-00002969": "6:00 P.M. AND THURSDAY FROM 3:30 UNTIL 6:00 AT MEMORIAL HALL. >> THEY ARE PROBABLY GOING TO", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00029-00002969-00002976": "UNTIL 6:00 AT MEMORIAL HALL. >> THEY ARE PROBABLY GOING TO", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00030-00002976-00003323": "UNTIL 6:00 AT MEMORIAL HALL. >> THEY ARE PROBABLY GOING TO CHARGE YOU $200 AND COME HERE", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00031-00003323-00003329": ">> THEY ARE PROBABLY GOING TO CHARGE YOU $200 AND COME HERE", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00032-00003329-00003580": ">> THEY ARE PROBABLY GOING TO CHARGE YOU $200 AND COME HERE AND GIVE STUDENTS REAL LIFE", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00033-00003580-00003586": "CHARGE YOU $200 AND COME HERE AND GIVE STUDENTS REAL LIFE", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00034-00003586-00003650": "CHARGE YOU $200 AND COME HERE AND GIVE STUDENTS REAL LIFE EXPERIENCES BECAUSE THEY ARE", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00035-00003650-00003656": "AND GIVE STUDENTS REAL LIFE EXPERIENCES BECAUSE THEY ARE", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00036-00003656-00003873": "AND GIVE STUDENTS REAL LIFE EXPERIENCES BECAUSE THEY ARE GOING TO GO OUT GETTING JOB,", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00037-00003873-00003880": "EXPERIENCES BECAUSE THEY ARE GOING TO GO OUT GETTING JOB,", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00038-00003880-00004013": "EXPERIENCES BECAUSE THEY ARE GOING TO GO OUT GETTING JOB, SOON AFTER THEY GRADUATE.", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00039-00004013-00004020": "GOING TO GO OUT GETTING JOB, SOON AFTER THEY GRADUATE.", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00040-00004020-00004217": "GOING TO GO OUT GETTING JOB, SOON AFTER THEY GRADUATE. IT'S A WIN-WIN SITUATION.", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00041-00004217-00004224": "SOON AFTER THEY GRADUATE. IT'S A WIN-WIN SITUATION.", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00042-00004224-00004340": "SOON AFTER THEY GRADUATE. IT'S A WIN-WIN SITUATION. STUDENTS CAN EXPERIENCE FILING", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00043-00004340-00004347": "IT'S A WIN-WIN SITUATION. STUDENTS CAN EXPERIENCE FILING", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00044-00004347-00004768": "IT'S A WIN-WIN SITUATION. STUDENTS CAN EXPERIENCE FILING TAXES AND WILL HELP COMMUNITY", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00045-00004768-00004774": "STUDENTS CAN EXPERIENCE FILING TAXES AND WILL HELP COMMUNITY", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00046-00004774-00004978": "STUDENTS CAN EXPERIENCE FILING TAXES AND WILL HELP COMMUNITY MEMBERS.", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00047-00004978-00004984": "TAXES AND WILL HELP COMMUNITY MEMBERS.", "1OvCsCiMZ2M-00048-00004984-00005058": "TAXES AND WILL HELP COMMUNITY MEMBERS. FREE ONLINE FILING WILL ALSO BE"}}, {"audio_id": "1OA9eHTse_M", "text": {"1OA9eHTse_M-00000-00000020-00000234": "Look, I’m not against vaccinations.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00001-00000235-00000706": "Both my children have been fully vaccinated, and when travelling overseas, I make sure", "1OA9eHTse_M-00002-00000706-00000869": "to get all my shots.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00003-00000869-00001016": "But I can promise you this.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00004-00001016-00001530": "I’m not going to be rolling up my sleeve to get a COVID-19 vaccine that’s been rushed", "1OA9eHTse_M-00005-00001530-00001639": "to market.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00006-00001639-00002056": "The shots that my children and I have received over the years have been thoroughly tested", "1OA9eHTse_M-00007-00002056-00002328": "over many years, even decades.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00008-00002328-00002716": "We’ve had plenty of time to observe any potential negative effects.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00009-00002716-00003315": "When it comes to coronavirus, however, there are currently about 160 vaccines in development.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00010-00003315-00003678": "There seems to be a bit of a “race” to see who can get it out first.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00011-00003678-00004202": "This could be for the prestige that it would bring, or the satisfaction of helping society.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00012-00004202-00004652": "Or if you’re a little bit more cynical like I am, they’re doing it for the money.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00013-00004652-00005132": "Whichever pharmaceutical company gets there first will make a bucketload of money.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00014-00005132-00005584": "Governments around the would will be forking out billions of dollars to buy the vaccine", "1OA9eHTse_M-00015-00005584-00005846": "in the hope of fixing their broken economies.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00016-00005846-00006024": "But this relies on two things.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00017-00006024-00006436": "One, the vaccine works, that is, it prevents coronavirus.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00018-00006436-00006686": "And two, people are willing to take it.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00019-00006686-00007138": "Personally, I don’t want some rushed medication being injected into my arm.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00020-00007138-00007723": "However, due to the nature (and media portrayal) of coronavirus, I’m sure there’ll be literally", "1OA9eHTse_M-00021-00007723-00008206": "millions of people in Australia and across the globe who are happy to rush out, roll", "1OA9eHTse_M-00022-00008206-00008500": "up their sleeves, and get the new vaccine.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00023-00008500-00008660": "I’m just not going to be one of them.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00024-00008660-00009116": "If millions of people are voluntarily getting vaccinated, then we’ll learn quick smart", "1OA9eHTse_M-00025-00009116-00009518": "if there are any problems with the vaccine that weren’t identified during clinical", "1OA9eHTse_M-00026-00009518-00009614": "trials.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00027-00009614-00009828": "Personally, I’d wait at least a year.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00028-00009828-00010204": "I’m not saying that’s what you should do, but I certainly won’t be rushing out", "1OA9eHTse_M-00029-00010204-00010746": "and forcing my children to get a vaccine that has been rushed through the development process.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00030-00010746-00011358": "In 2003, a SARS vaccine was developed by scientists which they ended up abandoning.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00031-00011358-00011830": "This was due to a small group of vaccinated animals becoming sicker when they were infected", "1OA9eHTse_M-00032-00011830-00012140": "with the SARS virus than unvaccinated animals.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00033-00012140-00012454": "Specifically, it caused inflammation in the lungs.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00034-00012454-00013066": "Luckily, the SARS virus just mysteriously died out before a vaccine was actually needed.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00035-00013066-00013418": "Of course, there have been a whole host of other vaccine failures.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00036-00013418-00013846": "Here’s some information from the United States Federal Agency, the Centers for Disease", "1OA9eHTse_M-00037-00013846-00014146": "Control and Prevention, the CDC.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00038-00014146-00014816": "In 1955, some batches of polio vaccine given to the public contained live polio virus,", "1OA9eHTse_M-00039-00014816-00015296": "with at least 250 cases of polio being caused by the vaccine.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00040-00015296-00016112": "From 1955 to 1963, an estimated 10-30% of polio vaccines administered in the US were", "1OA9eHTse_M-00041-00016112-00016444": "contaminated with simian virus 40.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00042-00016444-00017004": "In 1976, there was a small increased risk of a serious neurological disorder called", "1OA9eHTse_M-00043-00017004-00017554": "Guillain-Barré Syndrome (a rare disorder in which your body's immune system attacks", "1OA9eHTse_M-00044-00017554-00017984": "your nerves) following vaccination with a swine flu vaccine.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00045-00017984-00018748": "In 1998, a rotavirus vaccine called RotaShield was found to cause intussusception (a rare", "1OA9eHTse_M-00046-00018748-00019226": "type of bowel obstruction that occurs when the bowel folds in on itself) after being", "1OA9eHTse_M-00047-00019226-00019336": "vaccinated.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00048-00019336-00019892": "Ultimately, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices withdrew its recommendation to vaccinate", "1OA9eHTse_M-00049-00019893-00020423": "infants with RotaShield vaccine, and the manufacturer voluntarily withdrew it from the market in", "1OA9eHTse_M-00050-00020423-00020602": "1999.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00051-00020602-00020986": "Anyway, they’re just some of the vaccine disasters that have happened throughout history.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00052-00020986-00021408": "As I said, this information is not from some conspiracy-laden website.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00053-00021408-00021712": "It’s from the American Government’s CDC.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00054-00021712-00022114": "Back here in Australia, as I said, I won’t be rushing out to get a vaccine that hasn’t", "1OA9eHTse_M-00055-00022114-00022290": "been thoroughly tested.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00056-00022290-00022672": "But depending on how the politics play out, I may not have an option.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00057-00022672-00023190": "Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison initially implied that vaccinations would be mandatory,", "1OA9eHTse_M-00058-00023190-00023577": "but now the Federal Government are saying that they won’t “force vaccinations on", "1OA9eHTse_M-00059-00023578-00023708": "any Australian”.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00060-00023708-00024250": "Unfortunately, the Australian Government have a history of “no jab, no pay” policies.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00061-00024250-00024678": "Essentially, that means that anybody receiving government welfare will be required to get", "1OA9eHTse_M-00062-00024678-00024886": "the coronavirus vaccine.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00063-00024886-00025224": "If they don’t get it, they won’t receive their welfare cheque.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00064-00025224-00025722": "Thanks to the coronavirus lockdown restrictions, a record number of Australians are now relying", "1OA9eHTse_M-00065-00025722-00025932": "on welfare just to make it through the week.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00066-00025932-00026414": "Although the government said the vaccine won’t be mandatory, it kind of will be mandatory,", "1OA9eHTse_M-00067-00026414-00026636": "in that you’ll be coerced into taking it.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00068-00026636-00026960": "It’s more of a game of semantics than anything else.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00069-00026960-00027252": "There’s also the potential for “no jab, no play”.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00070-00027252-00027692": "Essentially this means that children may not be allowed to enrol or attend kindergarten", "1OA9eHTse_M-00071-00027692-00028095": "or school without first being vaccinated against coronavirus.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00072-00028095-00028533": "It’s a real concern that the government will coerce people into taking this vaccine,", "1OA9eHTse_M-00073-00028533-00028780": "even if it’s been rushed through.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00074-00028780-00029002": "As I said, I’m not against vaccination.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00075-00029002-00029460": "I just don’t want to be a human guinea pig in some kind of rushed global coronavirus", "1OA9eHTse_M-00076-00029460-00029632": "vaccination trial.", "1OA9eHTse_M-00077-00029632-00029788": "No, thank you!"}}, {"audio_id": "1OUiid9YOCE", "text": {"1OUiid9YOCE-00000-00000456-00000690": "Working capital measures the ability", "1OUiid9YOCE-00001-00000690-00001080": "to pay current liabilities with current assets.", "1OUiid9YOCE-00002-00001080-00001343": "In general, the larger the working capital,", "1OUiid9YOCE-00003-00001343-00001660": "the better the ability to pay debts.", "1OUiid9YOCE-00004-00001660-00001983": "Working Capital is a measure of liquidity.", "1OUiid9YOCE-00005-00001983-00002220": "Working capital is calculated as current assets", "1OUiid9YOCE-00006-00002220-00002440": "minus current liabilities.", "1OUiid9YOCE-00007-00002440-00002796": "It’s basically just the amount of current assets a company has", "1OUiid9YOCE-00008-00002796-00003126": "(more than its current liabilities).", "1OUiid9YOCE-00009-00003126-00003350": "Here is Current Asset and Liability section", "1OUiid9YOCE-00010-00003350-00003616": "of a sample company’s balance sheet.", "1OUiid9YOCE-00011-00003616-00003996": "We’ll use the highlighted current assets and liabilities", "1OUiid9YOCE-00012-00003996-00004243": "to determine working capital.", "1OUiid9YOCE-00013-00004243-00004566": "For 2015, current assets minus current liabilities", "1OUiid9YOCE-00014-00004566-00004840": "gives us working capital of $2,700.", "1OUiid9YOCE-00015-00004840-00005243": "For 2016, current assets minus current liabilities", "1OUiid9YOCE-00016-00005243-00005576": "gives us working capital of $11,250.", "1OUiid9YOCE-00017-00005576-00005736": "Which is a substantial increase."}}, {"audio_id": "1OWASGjtWoU", "text": {"1OWASGjtWoU-00000-00000003-00000573": "Hey everyone ! So I do sessions for clients primarily in their homes and their", "1OWASGjtWoU-00001-00000573-00001361": "offices.  To do a session either in your home or in your office, we require a space that is private and a space that is quiet.", "1OWASGjtWoU-00002-00001424-00001861": "If you don't have a lamp with soft lighting or you do not have a space that has", "1OWASGjtWoU-00003-00001861-00002443": "access to natural lighting such as a window, I do have a small lamp that is", "1OWASGjtWoU-00004-00002443-00002693": "nice. It is bright enough to see but dim enough", "1OWASGjtWoU-00005-00002693-00003211": "for you to relax and it's also an oil warmer so I use that to release scents in order to help you stay", "1OWASGjtWoU-00006-00003211-00003950": "nice and relaxed and calm. So the ideal space is quiet, it's private and a", "1OWASGjtWoU-00007-00003950-00004570": "space where we can control the lighting. And I do not always need to", "1OWASGjtWoU-00008-00004570-00004978": "carry the lamp, and when I don't I just use natural oils - well actually a blend , I actually blend the oils myself", "1OWASGjtWoU-00009-00004978-00005732": "and they are available for sale through me  so contact me, or if  I have a session with you or", "1OWASGjtWoU-00010-00005732-00005932": "if you happen to pass me and you think I smell really great,we can set up something.", "1OWASGjtWoU-00011-00005932-00006132": "So I do a special oil blend to relax you and", "1OWASGjtWoU-00012-00006754-00007070": "normally I apply it to my wrist and to my neck since when I am treating", "1OWASGjtWoU-00013-00007078-00007645": "you I'm touching you or hovering that provides a natural release of the", "1OWASGjtWoU-00014-00007645-00008170": "sentence my body temperature so it allows the oil to release the", "1OWASGjtWoU-00015-00008170-00008799": "scent naturally and in a way that is not as overpowering as some oil lamps can be.", "1OWASGjtWoU-00016-00008820-00009433": "Also in order to treat you we need an ideal surface so if it's in an office", "1OWASGjtWoU-00017-00009433-00009760": "and it's not an office where I have a contract where I do multiple", "1OWASGjtWoU-00018-00009760-00010219": "clients during the week so they would - in that case you guys would have a nice", "1OWASGjtWoU-00019-00010219-00010708": "massage table that I can use to treat all the clients there. If that is not", "1OWASGjtWoU-00020-00010708-00011330": "the case I can treat you in a chair. If I am treating you in your home", "1OWASGjtWoU-00021-00011330-00011818": "in addition to using a chair like a straight back chair because something like a", "1OWASGjtWoU-00022-00011818-00012307": "recliner really doesn't work sometimes I want to be able to get to back and the", "1OWASGjtWoU-00023-00012307-00012844": "front of you at the same time. So a kitchen (dinning) chair or an office", "1OWASGjtWoU-00024-00012844-00013265": "chair works. But at home I can also treat you on your", "1OWASGjtWoU-00025-00013265-00013835": "floor if you have hard flooring we could use a comforter or if you have a rug or", "1OWASGjtWoU-00026-00013835-00014540": "carpet can just use a sheet. I can treat you on a sofa, the only requirement is", "1OWASGjtWoU-00027-00014540-00014951": "that if I work with you on a sofa  the area that is exposed, the area", "1OWASGjtWoU-00028-00014951-00015404": "your legs and be in you were sitting up is clear and free of any furniture so I can", "1OWASGjtWoU-00029-00015404-00016085": "move around and treat you. And lastly or finally, I do treat clients", "1OWASGjtWoU-00030-00016085-00016470": "in their bedrooms because sometimes their bedroom is the most ideal place", "1OWASGjtWoU-00031-00016470-00016982": "especially if they have roommates or children. So I will do a session for you", "1OWASGjtWoU-00032-00016982-00017248": "on your bed, we are both fully clothed so that is", "1OWASGjtWoU-00033-00017472-00018015": "completely fine and I'll just give you a session a half hour with you facing up and", "1OWASGjtWoU-00034-00018015-00018545": "a half hour with you facing down. This is also the same if I treat you on a table or on the floor.", "1OWASGjtWoU-00035-00018545-00019184": "For a chair treatment, you would stay in the same position throughout the session. So those are the requirements in order for me", "1OWASGjtWoU-00036-00019184-00019637": "to do a session with you in your home or at your office. If you are interested", "1OWASGjtWoU-00037-00019637-00020109": "please visit my website UhuruReiki.com to book an appointment.", "1OWASGjtWoU-00038-00020109-00020678": "You can also use the listed number to call or text me,or you can email me. Whether you are", "1OWASGjtWoU-00039-00020678-00021266": "watching this video on YouTube or on my website please subscribe to the", "1OWASGjtWoU-00040-00021266-00021737": "Uhuru Reiki channel on youtube to help getthis information about Reiki", "1OWASGjtWoU-00041-00021737-00022418": "out out to as many followers and as many viewers as possible -  and the dog behind", "1OWASGjtWoU-00042-00022418-00023095": "me agrees. This has been Tiffany for Uhuru Reiki until next time, take care of yourself."}}, {"audio_id": "1PqnoZnYBOI", "text": {"1PqnoZnYBOI-00000-00000850-00001692": "What is Enlightenment? This is the question that a parish priest in Berlin posed a journal", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00001-00001692-00002301": "in 1783 and the most famous answer was the one given by the philosopher Immanuel Kant.", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00002-00002301-00002966": "Kant's response was that Enlightenment was the triumph of reason, reason leaving its", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00003-00002966-00003742": "immature state, daring to know. This idea of Enlightenment as the triumph of reason", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00004-00003742-00004335": "is similar in the studies of the history of science.", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00005-00004335-00005028": "The Enlightenment has been understood as the development of reason, its spreading out into", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00006-00005028-00005745": "various different fields. On the one hand, the development of Newtonianism, the development of the work of Newton,", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00007-00005745-00006372": "in two aspects: the mathematical and  astronomical parts, on the one hand, and the part related", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00008-00006372-00006973": "to experimentation, which has sometimes been called the spread of Newtonianism", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00009-00006973-00007539": "and the transformation of Newton's  ideas into the common sense of", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00010-00007539-00008257": "physics, on the other hand, in that triumph of reason that has also been seen", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00011-00008257-00009000": "in other areas fields such as chemistry as a process of a delayed scientific revolution.", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00012-00009000-00009889": "chemistry, botany, even medicine, according to  this point of view, achieved the maturity", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00013-00009889-00010495": "that Kant was talking about, through a process of a delayed and deferred revolution,", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00014-00010495-00011075": "with regard to the scientific revolution of the sixteenth  and seventeenth centuries that had taken place, above all,", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00015-00011075-00011603": "in the field of physics and mathematics and which would come about in a later period in chemistry,", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00016-00011603-00012284": "over the eighteenth century, and especially based on the figure and work of Antoine Lavoisier,", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00017-00012284-00012925": "and the triumph of the use of the weighing  scales and the principle of mass conservation.", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00018-00012925-00013775": "In botany the equivalent of this revolution was the work of Linnaeus and his systematisation", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00019-00013775-00014625": "of botany and the terminology of botany in general. In medicine,", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00020-00014625-00015369": "the revolution would occur at the end of the eighteenth  and early nineteenth century", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00021-00015369-00016106": "through the process of a long crisis in Galenism, which would finish at the end of the eighteenth century.", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00022-00016106-00016869": "In these images of the Enlightenment,  the progressive triumph of reason", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00023-00016869-00017384": "has been questioned in recent decades by studies on the history of science and", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00024-00017384-00018132": "new visions have appeared. This was partly inspired by a rethinking of the Enlightenment", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00025-00018132-00018632": "by authors such as, for example,  the Frankfurt school, the philosophers", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00026-00018632-00019338": "of the Frankfurt School, who rethought the  legacy of the Enlightenment in a more critical way,", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00027-00019338-00019954": "introducing this idea of reason, the triumph of instrumental reason. Or the work", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00028-00019954-00020735": "of Jürgen Habermas who introduced the concept of the public sphere, the idea", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00029-00020735-00021276": "that the Enlightenment was the time of the development of the public sphere, that space", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00030-00021276-00022155": "of debate and discussion, in which a new space was established,  characterised by the salons,", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00031-00022155-00022844": "newspapers... a space for debate and public discussion.", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00032-00022844-00023560": "These ideas have been collected and, through various studies on the history of science, have given prominence", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00033-00023560-00024061": "to these spaces, where the public  sphere was developed in the eighteenth century.", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00034-00024061-00024913": "It has also been given to the salons, where there was a lot of  scientific experiments, public experiments", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00035-00024913-00025606": "and, also, scientific societies in which experiments", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00036-00025606-00026159": "that attracted arge audiences were carried out. The science of the Enlightenment would fundamentally develop", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00037-00026159-00026886": "in this new space, this space of in the public sphere. In addition to this,", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00038-00026886-00027385": "research has shown another series of aspects related to the Enlightenment.", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00039-00027385-00027940": "One of them is the discourse on the public usefulness of this knowledge and the other is the relationship", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00040-00027940-00028800": "between these kinds of experiments and other aspects related to social life and public entertainment.", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00041-00028800-00029113": "This series of elements is what  we are going to look at over this chapter", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00042-00029113-00029877": "dedicated to the Enlightenment. We will  see how scientific activity developed", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00043-00029877-00030506": "within these spaces of the public sphere,  through various figures", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00044-00030506-00031018": "and through some of the most famous experiments that were carried out in those years. And we will finish", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00045-00031018-00031622": "with a review of, a discussion on, the legacy of the Enlightenment from the point of view of these new", "1PqnoZnYBOI-00046-00031622-00032511": "studies that we have just mentioned."}}, {"audio_id": "1PBX0PjJtak", "text": {"1PBX0PjJtak-00000-00000720-00001238": "Dear colleagues, thanks for your great supportand  the numerous nominations received from allcontinents", "1PBX0PjJtak-00001-00001238-00001643": "My name is Antonia Arahova  and I comefrom Athens, Greece.", "1PBX0PjJtak-00002-00001643-00002147": "2021 is my 21st year in IFLA attending all Congresses.", "1PBX0PjJtak-00003-00002147-00002645": "I have Bachelors in ClassicalStudies,  MBA from the Athens University of Business and Economics,", "1PBX0PjJtak-00004-00002645-00003084": "a Master in Communicationand Media Studies  and my PhD thesis is on", "1PBX0PjJtak-00005-00003084-00003671": "“Cultural Diplomacy and the Role of Social Media.  Strategies on Electronic Resources for Libraries\"", "1PBX0PjJtak-00006-00003671-00004201": "which gives me a solid background for the various challenges of IFLA President-elect.", "1PBX0PjJtak-00007-00004201-00004642": "And I know IFLA and the international library field very well:", "1PBX0PjJtak-00008-00004642-00004913": "I started as a Standing Committee member,", "1PBX0PjJtak-00009-00004913-00005105": "Officer, Division Chair", "1PBX0PjJtak-00010-00005106-00005866": "– knowing thereforethe challenges of our profession  as well as those of our IFLA members and committeesin depth.", "1PBX0PjJtak-00011-00005866-00006187": "This is my second term as Governing Board member involved in", "1PBX0PjJtak-00012-00006187-00006753": "Professional, Finance, Congress Advisory and now in the Executive Committee,", "1PBX0PjJtak-00013-00006753-00007479": "currently serving as Treasurer a significant advantage to have a detailed and broad knowledge of IFLA as Association.", "1PBX0PjJtak-00014-00007479-00008508": "Being the Secretary General of ENAM with 56countries associations in Europe and Eurasia, representing more than 400,000 alumni,", "1PBX0PjJtak-00015-00008508-00008809": "I hold thenecessary experience to run a big association.", "1PBX0PjJtak-00016-00008809-00009420": "I am an advisor to the Greek government  on Libraries and inclusion policies.", "1PBX0PjJtak-00017-00009420-00010183": "I was the Head of the Presidential Library and I work since 1995 in the National Library of Greece", "1PBX0PjJtak-00018-00010183-00010467": "in which I have served as the Director General.", "1PBX0PjJtak-00019-00010467-00011069": "I was for 7 years member of CDNL.  I love my own family and I have a dog, Marley.", "1PBX0PjJtak-00020-00011069-00011754": "I speak 4 languages and I play the piano.  For 5 years I was working in The European Parliament.", "1PBX0PjJtak-00021-00011754-00012463": "Vote for me so we, all, can make IFLA  the strongest and most dynamic organisation!"}}, {"audio_id": "1PSFxPz5NYA", "text": {"1PSFxPz5NYA-00000-00000000-00000616": "It’s September 2021 and we have now surpassed the 500-video-mark on The Fretboard Atlas!", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00001-00000616-00000896": "Here’s what has been happening this past month, and what’s coming up next:", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00002-00000896-00001048": "Firstly, to mark the achievement", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00003-00001048-00001240": "of over 500 videos, I will be putting together a rundown of all of the videos on the channel", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00004-00001776-00002160": "which will available to watch for free, both here on The Fretboard Atlas and on YouTube too.", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00005-00002160-00002832": "In the Under The Hood section, I am going to show you how to use a loop pedal, and how I use", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00006-00002832-00003311": "my loop pedal as a practice tool, and sometimes as a compositional tool. Speaking of Composition,", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00007-00003311-00003856": "last month we covered the second section of the series on Composing Music, titled “Expanding Your", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00008-00003856-00004408": "Musical Ideas”. This coming month we’ll be looking at the third section, which is “Varying Your", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00009-00004408-00004872": "Compositional Ideas”, or in simple language ‘What to do if your compositions all sound the same’.", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00010-00004872-00005416": "In the All Things Guitar section, we starting looking at fingerpicking études, short pieces", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00011-00005416-00006064": "of music to help you practice certain techniques. We looked at a piece called “Lightfingered” which", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00012-00006064-00006640": "has some walking basslines, rolling open-string melodic lines, and jazzy chords - it’s a great", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00013-00006640-00007192": "piece to practise your finger accuracy. This month we’re going to start looking at the most Common", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00014-00007192-00007495": "Chord Progressions in music, because if you get to know the most common progressions and if you", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00015-00007495-00008136": "get comfortable with identifying them and playing them, you’ll be able to jam with any musician!", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00016-00008320-00008656": "In the Shane’s Originals section, we looked at my tune Dance Tonight.", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00017-00009144-00009480": "We didn’t get a chance to look at The Peacock Strut last month as planned, so we’re going", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00018-00009480-00009872": "to cover it this month instead, as well as a flatpicking tune of mine called Grove Road.", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00019-00010024-00010512": "In the Interviews and Extras section we heard from Canadian acoustic guitar legend Don Ross.", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00020-00010512-00011016": "This coming month we’ll be hearing from Danish guitarist Casper Esmann", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00021-00011016-00011152": "about his musical practise.", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00022-00011152-00011648": "In the Traditional Irish Music section last month we looked at the famous tune Tabhair Dom Do Lámh,", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00023-00011648-00012056": "as well as The Rocky Road To Dublin, and this month we’ll", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00024-00012056-00012232": "continue with some more well-known trad tunes.", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00025-00012344-00012512": "I’m really looking forward to this month on the", "1PSFxPz5NYA-00026-00012512-00012840": "Fretboard Atlas, and thank you for being a part of the journey!"}}, {"audio_id": "1Qk-BP0oUNo", "text": {"1Qk-BP0oUNo-00000-00000128-00000382": "Binbin, what are you doing?", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00001-00000456-00000606": "Don't talk to me.", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00002-00000606-00000746": "What's going on?", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00003-00000746-00000900": "I'm very busy", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00004-00000944-00001082": "Hellooo", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00005-00001200-00001302": "Helloooo", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00006-00001504-00001634": "What happens? What are you looking at?", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00007-00001638-00001866": "Well, isn't that clear?", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00008-00001896-00002030": "Look at what's there", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00009-00002058-00002242": "What's there? Explain it to us", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00010-00002270-00002572": "Bamboo forests...", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00011-00002572-00002774": "Your favourite, Binbin", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00012-00002964-00003072": "I'm very busy", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00013-00003098-00003188": "Where are you?", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00014-00003211-00003390": "I'm in China", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00015-00003479-00003690": "Really? And what's this place?", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00016-00003776-00003974": "We are in a tunnel now and I can talk to you", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00017-00004168-00004360": "Because in any case we cannot see any bamboo", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00018-00004443-00004543": "Right here", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00019-00004562-00004758": "The tunnel is over", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00020-00004838-00005116": "Ohhhh bamboo forests!", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00021-00005116-00005244": "Are you happy?", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00022-00005244-00005310": "Yez", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00023-00005396-00005754": "Even though I'd prefer to be out of the train", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00024-00005826-00006172": "Well Binbin, we leave you admiring the bamboo", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00025-00006172-00006350": "Will you give us a kiss?", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00026-00006350-00006430": "Well, a quick one", "1Qk-BP0oUNo-00027-00006430-00006480": ":*"}}, {"audio_id": "1QwLExl-KQQ", "text": {"1QwLExl-KQQ-00000-00001037-00001698": "In this section, I'll be discussing a tool for evaluating information found on websites.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00001-00001698-00002133": "When relying on web searching for finding health information, it is important to proceed", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00002-00002133-00002233": "with caution.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00003-00002233-00002820": "I'm sure you've run across websites that look sketchy or come from questionable sources.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00004-00002820-00003354": "And while resources like Reddit, Buzzfeed, or Yahoo Answers may be great places to go", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00005-00003354-00003945": "for casual information during off hours, as a professional in the health sciences field,", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00006-00003945-00004419": "it is vital to use current, high-quality resources written by experts in the field.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00007-00004419-00004914": "This becomes especially true when you are sharing information that you find with colleagues", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00008-00004914-00005414": "or with clients or when you are using this information to inform policies or practice.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00009-00005414-00006190": "For this lecture, we will focus on evaluating health information found on the internet focusing", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00010-00006190-00007106": "on using a method that evaluates currency, relevance, authority, accuracy, and purpose,", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00011-00007106-00007322": "otherwise known as the CRAAP method.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00012-00007322-00007887": "We'll also be looking at the HON code, or Health Information on the Net, as a shortcut", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00013-00007887-00008455": "for quickly identifying quality sources for health information.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00014-00008455-00009107": "In this section, I'll be discussing the tool for evaluating information found in websites.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00015-00009107-00009635": "One effective tool to test the quality of information you find online is the CRAAP test,", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00016-00009635-00009977": "created by librarians at CSU Chico.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00017-00009977-00010388": "The CRAAP test helps determine the quality of information.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00018-00010388-00011037": "CRAAP stands for the five main evaluation criteria we use to judge a source-- currency,", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00019-00011037-00011634": "relevance, authority, accuracy, and purpose.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00020-00011634-00011891": "The first criteria is currency.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00021-00011891-00012461": "It refers to the timeliness of information or date the article was posted or when a website", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00022-00012461-00012634": "was last updated.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00023-00012634-00013312": "Another element to consider is whether or not your topic requires current information.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00024-00013312-00013688": "Relevance asks, does the information fit your need?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00025-00013688-00014040": "Does the information relate to your topic or answer your question?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00026-00014040-00014351": "Who is the intended audience?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00027-00014351-00014859": "Moreover, relevance also asks whether the information is written at an appropriate level", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00028-00014859-00015413": "for your needs-- not too elementary, or too advanced.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00029-00015413-00015979": "Have you scanned a variety of sources before determining this is the one you'll use?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00030-00015979-00016384": "Would you be comfortable citing this source in your research paper?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00031-00016384-00016801": "Authority wants to know who wrote and published the article.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00032-00016801-00017251": "What are the author's credentials and institutional affiliation?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00033-00017251-00017620": "Ask yourself whether the author is qualified to write on the topic.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00034-00017620-00018306": "Does the author provide content information, such as publisher or an email address?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00035-00018306-00018710": "Accuracy asks you to consider the reliability of the content.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00036-00018710-00019104": "Is the information in the document supported by evidence?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00037-00019104-00019526": "Does the author use academic sources to cite claims?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00038-00019526-00019818": "Has the information been peer reviewed?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00039-00019818-00020520": "Does the language or tone seem unbiased and free of emotion and are there spelling grammar", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00040-00020520-00020747": "or typographical errors?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00041-00020747-00021210": "Lastly, consider the purpose of the article-- why was it written.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00042-00021210-00021656": "Is it to inform, teach, sell, entertain, or persuade?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00043-00021656-00022182": "Do the authors or sponsors make their intentions or purpose clear?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00044-00022182-00022504": "What goals did the author wish to accomplish?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00045-00022504-00023065": "Does the author or publisher consider both sides of an argument or idea or is there bias", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00046-00023065-00023296": "towards one viewpoint?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00047-00023296-00023712": "Ask yourself whether that point of view appears objective and impartial.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00048-00023712-00024448": "Are there political, ideological, cultural, religious, institutional, or personal biases?", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00049-00024448-00024982": "This last slide shows an example of a scoping review that used the CRAAP test to evaluate", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00050-00024982-00025308": "the quality of online videos.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00051-00025308-00025816": "Going through each website that you find on the internet and evaluating it for currency,", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00052-00025816-00026283": "relevancy, authority, accuracy, and purpose can be time-consuming.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00053-00026283-00027064": "Luckily, when it comes to health information online, there is a nonprofit organization", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00054-00027064-00027586": "called the Health on the Net Foundation, or HON Foundation, that evaluates health web", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00055-00027586-00028030": "sites based on eight standards.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00056-00028030-00028505": "You can see that their standards are similar to the CRAAP method, but are a little more", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00057-00028505-00028794": "tailored to health information.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00058-00028794-00029450": "HON's eight standards assess whether the website authors are credible; the information on the", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00059-00029450-00030127": "website supports a doctor-patient relationship; the website respects privacy of visitors;", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00060-00030127-00030791": "the siteOHON cites its sources and backs up claims with evidence; it provides reliable", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00061-00030791-00031502": "contact information; discloses funding sources; and clearly differentiates advertisements", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00062-00031502-00031863": "from informational content throughout the website.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00063-00031863-00032514": "A website must apply to be evaluated by the HON Foundation, and if the Foundation determines", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00064-00032514-00033038": "that the information on a site is accurate and reliable, the website is certified and", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00065-00033038-00033227": "marked with the HON code.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00066-00033227-00033756": "Consumer health websites like Medline Plus, for example, will display their HON code on", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00067-00033756-00034183": "their About Us page or at the bottom of their homepage.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00068-00034183-00034781": "Also, you can use a specific search engine designed by the HON Foundation to search for", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00069-00034781-00035218": "health websites that have been certified.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00070-00035218-00035669": "One thing to keep in mind, however, is since a website has to apply to be certified by", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00071-00035669-00036281": "the HON Foundation, not all web sites out there will have been evaluated by this organization.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00072-00036281-00036686": "If you see the HON coce on a website, you can breathe a sigh of relief and feel fairly", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00073-00036686-00036947": "safe about using information from it.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00074-00036947-00037319": "If there is no HON code, it is up to you to use the CRAAP test and determine the site's", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00075-00037319-00037419": "validity yourself.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00076-00037419-00037519": "\\r\\n", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00077-00037519-00037619": "Copyright (c) 2014 Johns Hopkins University.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00078-00037619-00037719": "All Rights Reserved.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00079-00037719-00037819": "Lecture transcripts are copyright protected and provided to accommodate students under", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00080-00037819-00037919": "the Americans with Disabilities Act.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00081-00037919-00038019": "They are prepared as written representations of the spoken lectures and should be used", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00082-00038019-00038119": "in conjunction with the course lectures and not as a substitution for viewing them.", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00083-00038119-00038219": "If you have any concerns about the transcript, please contact the course instructor or teaching", "1QwLExl-KQQ-00084-00038219-00038219": "assistant."}}, {"audio_id": "1QyagEM-Gxc", "text": {"1QyagEM-Gxc-00000-00000000-00000700": "Transcriber: Tijana Mihajlović Reviewer: Denise RQ", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00001-00001629-00001879": "The Universe is big.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00002-00001879-00002251": "Let's take a tour of it using the speed of light as our guide.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00003-00002251-00002640": "Light travels around the Earth 7.5 times a second,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00004-00002640-00002987": "300,000 kilometers per second.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00005-00002987-00003378": "So that means when Neil Armstrong took his small step,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00006-00003378-00003810": "we found out about it 1.5 seconds after it occurred.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00007-00003810-00003953": "You may not realize it,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00008-00003953-00004208": "but the Sun is much bigger than the Earth-Moon system,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00009-00004208-00004458": "about 5 light seconds across.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00010-00004458-00004895": "But it appears so small because it's so far away,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00011-00004895-00005161": "8 light minutes in distance.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00012-00005231-00005446": "When you leave TEDx this evening,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00013-00005446-00005606": "I want you to look up in the sky,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00014-00005606-00005904": "and I want you to look at the brighter of the two Pointer Stars", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00015-00005904-00006206": "to the Southern Cross, almost straight overhead.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00016-00006208-00006460": "That stellar system, Alpha Centauri,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00017-00006460-00006994": "is the nearest star to us, 4.3 light years in distance.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00018-00007045-00007348": "So if you think Alpha Centauri being a P,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00019-00007348-00007781": "and it turns out Alpha Centauri is much like our own Sun, another P,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00020-00007781-00008185": "and I'm standing here in Sidney as Alpha Centauri,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00021-00008185-00008712": "the Sun would be located 270 kilometers down the road,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00022-00008712-00008982": "at my vineyard, just outside of Canberra,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00023-00008982-00009375": "with all that space empty between us.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00024-00009375-00009590": "That's particularly remarkable when you think", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00025-00009590-00009876": "that we are one of the most exciting places in the Universe,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00026-00009876-00010219": "a galaxy of a hundred billion suns,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00027-00010219-00010457": "and we're located some 30,000 light years", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00028-00010458-00010779": "out from the center of our own Milky Way.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00029-00010779-00011083": "Now, the Milky Way is just one but of many galaxies.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00030-00011083-00011551": "The nearest galaxy of any size is the Andromeda Galaxy,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00031-00011551-00011738": "visible in the Northern Hemisphere,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00032-00011738-00012087": "2 million light years in distance.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00033-00012087-00012269": "We astronomers like big telescopes", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00034-00012269-00012592": "so we can see a long way into the Universe's past.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00035-00012592-00013020": "The deepest picture we've been able to take of stars and galaxies is this one,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00036-00013020-00013272": "taken with the Hubble Space Telescope.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00037-00013272-00013763": "It looks back 12 billion years into the Universe's past.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00038-00013763-00013980": "Each one of those dots is a galaxy", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00039-00013980-00014458": "with tens or hundreds of billions of stars like our own Milky Way.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00040-00014458-00014977": "This image is 1/32 millionth of the sky.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00041-00014977-00015511": "So, while the Universe is big, the part that we can see is not infinite,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00042-00015566-00015856": "and that is because we simply run out of time.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00043-00015910-00016404": "Here is an image of the Universe 13.7 billion years ago.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00044-00016404-00016661": "You're not seeing stars, you're not seeing galaxies;", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00045-00016661-00016974": "you’re seeing a sea of hydrogen and helium", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00046-00016974-00017439": "formed at the very beginning: the Big Bang.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00047-00017507-00017618": "All right.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00048-00017618-00017976": "So, if we go out and look at how we figured all this out,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00049-00017976-00018277": "it really all started at the beginning of the 20th century.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00050-00018376-00018528": "If you take the light of a star", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00051-00018528-00018777": "and you spread it out into the colors of the rainbow", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00052-00018779-00018983": "after looking at it with the telescope,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00053-00018983-00019465": "we will see that every element has a fingerprint of color,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00054-00019465-00019731": "which it emits or absorbs.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00055-00019731-00020192": "That fingerprint allows us to see what's going on in the distant Universe.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00056-00020245-00020537": "A man most of you have not heard of, Vesto Melvin Slipher,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00057-00020537-00020936": "took the light of galaxies and spread them out into the spectra,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00058-00020936-00021105": "as we call them.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00059-00021105-00021504": "He saw that these galaxies looked a lot like stars,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00060-00021504-00021975": "but there was a difference: their light was stretched to the red.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00061-00021975-00022380": "He could understand that by using something called the Doppler shift.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00062-00022380-00022675": "The Doppler shift  we are familiar with here on Earth", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00063-00022675-00022846": "because it affects sound waves.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00064-00022846-00023158": "So, for example, if a police car is coming towards you,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00065-00023158-00023447": "its siren's sounds are compressed,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00066-00023447-00023811": "and when you compress sound, it raises the pitch.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00067-00023811-00024199": "As the car goes away from you, then we see it from the other side;", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00068-00024199-00024548": "we see the sound waves lengthened or lowered in pitch.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00069-00024548-00025141": "Light is a wave, just like sound, and so the same thing occurs:", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00070-00025141-00025389": "if a galaxy is moving towards you,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00071-00025389-00025917": "it's light is compressed, making the light bluer.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00072-00025917-00026058": "If it is going away from you,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00073-00026058-00026316": "the light is stretched, making it redder.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00074-00026316-00026625": "So, in 1916, when Slipher made these measurements,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00075-00026625-00026797": "he found something remarkable.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00076-00026797-00027361": "He found that almost every one of these galaxies was moving away from us,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00077-00027361-00027807": "indicating we are something  seemingly very special in the Universe:", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00078-00027807-00028132": "a place which everything was rapidly trying to get away from.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00079-00028132-00028230": "(Laughter)", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00080-00028230-00028621": "That was a mystery that was solved by measuring distances.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00081-00028621-00028787": "We astronomers cannot just go down", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00082-00028787-00029087": "and lay a ruler down between us and the nearest galaxy;", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00083-00029087-00029423": "we have to do things by how things appear.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00084-00029423-00029971": "So, as you go further and further away, things appear fainter or smaller.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00085-00029971-00030340": "Edwin Hubble was able to use this fact in 1929,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00086-00030340-00030472": "thanks to having access", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00087-00030472-00030736": "to the largest telescope in the world at the time,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00088-00030736-00031162": "the 100-inch Hooker Telescope just outside of Los Angeles.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00089-00031163-00031636": "He went through, and he looked at stars in Slipher’s galaxies,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00090-00031636-00031998": "and he judged their distance by how bright those stars appeared.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00091-00031998-00032469": "What he found was that the faster the galaxy was moving away,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00092-00032469-00032577": "the fainter its stars,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00093-00032577-00032939": "or in other words, the further the object was,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00094-00032939-00033119": "the faster it was moving away.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00095-00033119-00033720": "And he proclaimed that that meant, in 1929, that the Universe is expanding.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00096-00033763-00033952": "Now, why did he say that?", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00097-00033952-00034132": "Thanks to the wonders of a computer,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00098-00034132-00034425": "I'm going to make  a little toy version of the Universe,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00099-00034425-00034718": "which I will expand for you.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00100-00034718-00035114": "Now I want to take those two images, and I want to overlay them.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00101-00035154-00035328": "And what do I see?", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00102-00035328-00035650": "I see from our vantage point of an expanding Universe", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00103-00035650-00036041": "that nearby objects have moved a little bit,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00104-00036041-00036354": "and distant objects have moved a lot.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00105-00036354-00036576": "In other words, in an expanding Universe,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00106-00036576-00037054": "we see that the further away something is, the faster it will be moving away from us,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00107-00037054-00037277": "just like what Hubble saw.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00108-00037319-00037547": "We also understand the expansion of the Universe", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00109-00037548-00037745": "because of Albert Einstein.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00110-00037745-00038221": "Albert Einstein’s theory of gravity was born out of a thought he had in 1907,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00111-00038221-00038739": "and that thought was that he felt that acceleration due to motion", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00112-00038739-00039088": "was equivalent  to acceleration due to gravity.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00113-00039088-00039423": "That is, if you were in a box here on Earth,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00114-00039423-00039814": "or in a box in a rocket that was accelerating,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00115-00039814-00040146": "you cannot tell those two situations apart.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00116-00040146-00040636": "A small thought, but one that took Einstein more than 8 years to figure out.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00117-00040636-00040945": "In the end, it was his equations of general relativity", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00118-00040945-00041294": "that were the result.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00119-00041294-00041513": "They predicted curved space,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00120-00041513-00041701": "and it also allowed him to do something", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00121-00041701-00042014": "that Newton was never able to do with his version of gravity,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00122-00042014-00042532": "which was to solve for cosmology how the Universe works on large scales.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00123-00042532-00042890": "But there was a problem in 1917 when he did this work.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00124-00042890-00043266": "His solution said that the Universe should be in motion.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00125-00043266-00043654": "But this was 12 years  before Hubble made his discovery", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00126-00043654-00043843": "that the Universe was expanding.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00127-00043843-00044145": "So he had to think and look at his equations very carefully,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00128-00044145-00044381": "and he realized he could do something:", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00129-00044381-00044723": "he could add something he called the cosmological constant.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00130-00044723-00045068": "This is energy that is  fundamental to space itself,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00131-00045068-00045647": "and this stuff makes gravity push rather than pull in his equations.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00132-00045647-00045997": "So by adding a bit of this stuff to space,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00133-00045997-00046477": "he could counteract the effects of gravity and make the Universe stable.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00134-00046477-00046914": "Well, it turns out it doesn't work for a variety of reasons,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00135-00046914-00047078": "but especially in 1929,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00136-00047078-00047473": "when it was realized that the Universe actually was in motion.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00137-00047473-00047744": "He'd later described this as his greatest blunder,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00138-00047745-00048079": "not predicting that the Universe should be expanding.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00139-00048170-00048402": "So imagine a Universe which is expanding.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00140-00048403-00048718": "Well, of course, as it gets-- we run it in reverse,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00141-00048718-00048919": "things get closer, and closer and closer", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00142-00048919-00049219": "and you naturally come to the idea of a Big Bang", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00143-00049220-00049595": "that is, you have the time when everything in the Universe", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00144-00049596-00049853": "is on top of everything else.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00145-00049854-00050186": "So, if we run the Universe in reverse,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00146-00050187-00050448": "you will see things get closer, and closer, and closer,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00147-00050449-00050562": "and they come together.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00148-00050634-00051008": "Graphically, if we look through two objects", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00149-00051008-00051272": "separated in time by a certain distance,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00150-00051272-00051560": "you could run the Universe in back, backwards.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00151-00051560-00051991": "So, the steepness of this line is how fast the Universe is expanding.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00152-00051991-00052197": "We call it Hubble's constant.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00153-00052197-00052527": "So knowing how fast the Universe is expanding tells us", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00154-00052527-00052902": "when the Big Bang happened, how old the Universe is.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00155-00052902-00053146": "But there's one other thing we need to worry about,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00156-00053146-00053431": "which is that the Universe is full of gravity,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00157-00053431-00053728": "and gravity will slow the Universe down,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00158-00053728-00053977": "just like the gravity of Earth will slow down a ball", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00159-00053977-00054206": "that I throw up in the air.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00160-00054206-00054505": "So the trajectory of the Universe will be different", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00161-00054505-00054725": "if there's a lot of gravity in it.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00162-00054725-00055140": "It will be expanding faster in the past and slow down.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00163-00055182-00055412": "But this has ramifications for what we can expect", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00164-00055412-00055596": "the Universe to do in the future.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00165-00055596-00055856": "Imagine a Universe which isn't slowing down.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00166-00055856-00056210": "It gets bigger, and bigger, and bigger for ever, and ever, and ever,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00167-00056210-00056554": "so a Universe that's infinite in time.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00168-00056593-00056981": "On the other hand, the Universe which is slowing down will eventually,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00169-00056981-00057289": "if it's slowing down enough, reach a maximum size,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00170-00057289-00057589": "and just like the ball I throw up in the air here,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00171-00057589-00057819": "it will start coming back down to Earth,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00172-00057819-00058140": "the Universe will go into reverse and start to collapse.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00173-00058175-00058464": "So, while both universes start in a Big Bang,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00174-00058466-00058878": "that second universe will, of course, end in what we call gnaB giB;", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00175-00058878-00059050": "that's the Big Bang backwards.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00176-00059050-00059225": "(Laughter)", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00177-00059225-00059470": "Alright, so the slowing down of the Universe", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00178-00059470-00059788": "affects how old we think the Universe is from the Hubble constant.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00179-00059788-00060026": "It tells us the ultimate fate of the Universe,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00180-00060026-00060358": "and it also tells us the shape and weight of the Universe.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00181-00060358-00060792": "So, a heavy universe literally wraps onto itself.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00182-00060792-00060953": "It is finite.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00183-00060953-00061387": "A light universe wraps away  from itself and is infinite.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00184-00061387-00061612": "Then, there's that just right universe,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00185-00061612-00062084": "the universe precariously balanced between the finite and the infinite.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00186-00062192-00062412": "So, when I moved to Australia in 1994,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00187-00062412-00062609": "I decided I wanted to do something big,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00188-00062609-00062841": "and measuring the ultimate fate of the Universe", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00189-00062841-00063048": "was the biggest thing I could think of.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00190-00063048-00063447": "The idea is to literally look at the Universe's past", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00191-00063447-00064054": "and recreate Hubble's experiment by looking far, far away,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00192-00064054-00064376": "and therefore, into the Universe's distant past.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00193-00064376-00064642": "Imagine a universe which is not slowing down;", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00194-00064643-00064945": "it's expanding the same in the past as now.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00195-00064945-00065257": "Well, that universe is empty and infinite.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00196-00065257-00065686": "On the other hand, a universe which is slowing down on this trajectory,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00197-00065686-00066017": "gravity wins, universe is heavy and finite.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00198-00066017-00066304": "The other side of that line - it's infinite.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00199-00066349-00066503": "How are we going to do this?", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00200-00066503-00066869": "We're going to use type la supernovae, nature's gift to astronomy,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00201-00066869-00067343": "exploding stars 5 billion times brighter than our Sun.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00202-00067343-00067628": "These objects are almost all the same", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00203-00067628-00067929": "and allow us to measure distances very precisely.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00204-00067929-00068452": "They also synthesize 2/3 of the iron in this room.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00205-00068548-00068659": "So two teams,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00206-00068659-00068922": "one called the Supernova Cosmology Project,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00207-00068922-00069222": "and another one called the High-Z Supernova Search Team", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00208-00069222-00069512": "- shown in our traditional astronomical gear here,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00209-00069512-00069694": "tails and white tie -", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00210-00069694-00070011": "went through and made these measurements back in 1998.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00211-00070011-00070293": "What we found was quite remarkable.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00212-00070293-00070402": "In this diagram,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00213-00070402-00070742": "I show you each exploding star and the distance we measure.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00214-00070742-00071173": "Now, the distances have uncertainty represented by the bars.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00215-00071173-00071389": "So if you look at the nearby objects,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00216-00071389-00071701": "well, they don't really tell you what's going on.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00217-00071701-00072040": "On average they line up with all parts of the diagram.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00218-00072040-00072281": "But these distant ones are clearly -", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00219-00072281-00072551": "not a single one is consistent with the Universe", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00220-00072551-00072865": "that's going to slow down and go in reverse.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00221-00072865-00073260": "But they're also on average not even in the yellow part of the diagram,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00222-00073260-00073607": "the part of the diagram that says that the Universe is slowing down.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00223-00073607-00073854": "Rather, they're on the top part of the diagram,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00224-00073854-00074254": "the part of the diagram that says that the Universe is actually speeding up.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00225-00074300-00074563": "So what would be causing the Universe to speed up?", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00226-00074563-00074798": "Well, we only have to look to Einstein,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00227-00074798-00075154": "to that thing, the cosmological constant he invented.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00228-00075154-00075445": "Energy as part of space fits the bill,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00229-00075445-00075790": "and we generically call that stuff dark energy now.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00230-00075875-00076305": "So, needless to say, if you go through and look at our results", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00231-00076305-00076554": "- we can go through and do a detailed analysis -", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00232-00076554-00076999": "what we find that in order to understand these exploding stars we see,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00233-00076999-00077328": "we need a Universe that's 30% stuff that pulls,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00234-00077328-00077680": "and 70% of stuff that pushes.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00235-00077776-00078176": "So, here in Australia, people wanted to go through and check this results out,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00236-00078176-00078534": "so the first thing they decided to do was to weigh the Universe.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00237-00078534-00078884": "So here's the map of 221,000 galaxies,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00238-00078884-00079156": "where they can measure the motions of the galaxies", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00239-00079156-00079310": "and weigh the Universe.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00240-00079310-00079527": "And when they do that experiment,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00241-00079527-00079803": "they find out that the Universe has enough gravity", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00242-00079803-00080349": "that is attracting to account for 27% of the amount of stuff", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00243-00080349-00080786": "necessary to make the Universe flat, to bend the Universe.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00244-00080874-00081127": "So, the other mystery is that if you go through", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00245-00081128-00081428": "and try to figure out how much stuff there is in the Universe,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00246-00081429-00081758": "that's five times more gravity than we can account for", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00247-00081759-00082087": "from the atoms that we see in the Universe.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00248-00082088-00082342": "So that brings up the idea of dark matter,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00249-00082343-00082817": "the stuff whose gravity we can infer, but which we cannot see.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00250-00082874-00083353": "The other experiment came from this picture of the early Universe,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00251-00083353-00083605": "the Cosmic Microwave Background.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00252-00083605-00083977": "Here we see a sea of sound waves that are rippling through the Universe,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00253-00083977-00084257": "and physics here on Earth that we understand very well", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00254-00084257-00084802": "tells us that these light waves are 430,000 light years long.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00255-00084802-00084955": "Very precisely.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00256-00084955-00085158": "And so, these are our ruler", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00257-00085158-00085629": "with which we can judge distances very precisely in the early Universe.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00258-00085629-00086153": "The size of a ruler depends, it turns out, on the shape of space.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00259-00086153-00086441": "Just like things in your rear-view mirror,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00260-00086441-00086777": "objects appear larger and curved in finite space.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00261-00086777-00087082": "So by looking at the size of those sound waves,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00262-00087082-00087401": "we can judge the geometry of space.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00263-00087401-00087998": "And the answer we find is that the Universe appears flat to 1%.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00264-00087998-00088284": "Any type of matter contributes to this.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00265-00088284-00088612": "So, if we do a little bit of cosmic subtraction,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00266-00088612-00089192": "we find that 100% of everything", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00267-00089192-00089497": "is contained  in that geometrical information.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00268-00089546-00089946": "27% of the Universe is the stuff that's attractive,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00269-00089946-00090232": "leaving us with 73% mystery matter,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00270-00090232-00090585": "the same stuff that appears to be pushing the Universe apart.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00271-00090585-00090733": "So where does this leave us?", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00272-00090733-00090961": "It leaves us with a bit of a mess,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00273-00090961-00091413": "where 4.5% of the Universe is stuff we can see,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00274-00091413-00091854": "and the rest is  this dark matter which pulls,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00275-00091854-00092078": "and dark energy, which pushes.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00276-00092078-00092291": "So what's the future of the Universe?", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00277-00092291-00092676": "Well, the future of the Universe seems to be dark energy.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00278-00092676-00092846": "The more space expands,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00279-00092846-00093121": "the more dark energy can push against gravity,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00280-00093121-00093504": "creating even more space and even more dark energy.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00281-00093504-00093855": "Eventually, the creation of space happens even more quickly", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00282-00093855-00094033": "than light can travel.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00283-00094033-00094456": "So, galaxies we can see today will literally get stranded", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00284-00094456-00094751": "on its way between us and them.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00285-00094801-00095082": "But until we understand what's accelerating the cosmos,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00286-00095082-00095262": "anything is possible.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00287-00095262-00095613": "Unless dark energy suddenly disappears,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00288-00095613-00096133": "the Universe will at an ever increasing rate expand, fade away,", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00289-00096133-00096481": "and leave cosmologists of the future with nothing to say.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00290-00096481-00096597": "Thank you.", "1QyagEM-Gxc-00291-00096597-00096744": "(Applause)"}}, {"audio_id": "1QAxTdbVijI", "text": {"1QAxTdbVijI-00000-00000811-00001058": "what do you do with that nice pdf", "1QAxTdbVijI-00001-00001058-00001532": "or video file that you have that you want to put inside of your google site", "1QAxTdbVijI-00002-00001532-00001891": "embeding media inside of your google site ensures that users don't have to", "1QAxTdbVijI-00003-00001891-00002333": "download the document or media for that matter before they can view it", "1QAxTdbVijI-00004-00002333-00002667": "but how do you go about doing that", "1QAxTdbVijI-00005-00002667-00003286": "let's take a look at how to embed a pdf using Scrib.d", "1QAxTdbVijI-00006-00003286-00003686": "here i've got a nicely formatted pdf i don't want a copy and paste the text", "1QAxTdbVijI-00007-00003686-00004243": "into my site instead i just want to embed the document right into my webpage", "1QAxTdbVijI-00008-00004243-00004602": "scribd can  help us do that simply and easily", "1QAxTdbVijI-00009-00004602-00005031": "scribd is a web service that preserves the formatting of the document", "1QAxTdbVijI-00010-00005031-00005428": "in this case we're gonna take a look at how you can upload a pdf into scribd", "1QAxTdbVijI-00011-00005428-00005739": "and then embed that inside of a google site", "1QAxTdbVijI-00012-00005739-00006116": "essential in this process is having a scribd account", "1QAxTdbVijI-00013-00006116-00006522": "setting up your scribd account is easy and once you've completed that step were", "1QAxTdbVijI-00014-00006522-00006748": "ready to move on", "1QAxTdbVijI-00015-00006748-00007003": "start by clicking on the upload button", "1QAxTdbVijI-00016-00007003-00007370": "this will then prompt you to upload your docs or to import them from", "1QAxTdbVijI-00017-00007370-00007569": "something like google docs", "1QAxTdbVijI-00018-00007569-00008056": "in this case i wanna upload a document from my computer", "1QAxTdbVijI-00019-00008056-00008407": "when i click on the upload button it will open up a window that allows me to", "1QAxTdbVijI-00020-00008407-00009107": "navigate to the file that i wish to upload", "1QAxTdbVijI-00021-00009303-00009763": "once i've done this i can rename the file and choose a category then i'm ready to go", "1QAxTdbVijI-00022-00009763-00010463": "all i have to do is click the save button", "1QAxTdbVijI-00023-00011483-00012183": "to navigate to the file on scribd i just click the link to take me to the page", "1QAxTdbVijI-00024-00012323-00012760": "once here i can see a preview of what the document is going to look like i can", "1QAxTdbVijI-00025-00012760-00013224": "also choose to download it printit send it to a mobile device or in our case i", "1QAxTdbVijI-00026-00013224-00013511": "can choose to embed it inside of the site", "1QAxTdbVijI-00027-00013511-00013828": "what i'm going to do is i'm going to click on the handy little in embed button", "1QAxTdbVijI-00028-00013828-00014163": "over on the right-hand side of the screen", "1QAxTdbVijI-00029-00014163-00014499": "when i click on the embed button it will bring up a dialog box with several", "1QAxTdbVijI-00030-00014499-00014668": "different options", "1QAxTdbVijI-00031-00014668-00015017": "in this case i'm going to select flash as the kind of embed code that i want to use", "1QAxTdbVijI-00032-00015106-00015266": "i'll select all of the text", "1QAxTdbVijI-00033-00015266-00015375": "copy it", "1QAxTdbVijI-00034-00015375-00015673": "and now i'm ready to move back to my google site", "1QAxTdbVijI-00035-00015673-00016054": "here on my google site the first step will be to click the edit button for the", "1QAxTdbVijI-00036-00016054-00016169": "page", "1QAxTdbVijI-00037-00016169-00016531": "next ensure that the cursor is  in the right content area that i'm going", "1QAxTdbVijI-00038-00016531-00016672": "to edit", "1QAxTdbVijI-00039-00016672-00017235": "finally i'm going to click on the HTML button from the menu bar", "1QAxTdbVijI-00040-00017235-00017718": "in the edit html dialog box all i have to do is paste in the text that i", "1QAxTdbVijI-00041-00017718-00017927": "copied over from scribd", "1QAxTdbVijI-00042-00017927-00018284": "finally all click on the update button and they will see a placeholder waiting", "1QAxTdbVijI-00043-00018284-00018576": "for me inside of my page", "1QAxTdbVijI-00044-00018576-00019023": "placeholders like this are usually beige any indicate the content in this box is", "1QAxTdbVijI-00045-00019023-00019254": "coming from another website", "1QAxTdbVijI-00046-00019254-00019633": "when i click on the save button i'll then see my embedded content coming over", "1QAxTdbVijI-00047-00019633-00019759": "from scribd", "1QAxTdbVijI-00048-00019759-00020399": "it's as easy as that", "1QAxTdbVijI-00049-00020399-00020811": "here the embedded document from scribd has several different options", "1QAxTdbVijI-00050-00020811-00021122": "i can zoom in or zoom out of the document", "1QAxTdbVijI-00051-00021122-00021500": "or i can click on the full-screen button so the document will fill my browser", "1QAxTdbVijI-00052-00021500-00021834": "window", "1QAxTdbVijI-00053-00021834-00021933": "and that's it", "1QAxTdbVijI-00054-00021933-00022283": "now i have embedded a document from scribd into my google site"}}, {"audio_id": "1QUfM_TM68U", "text": {"1QUfM_TM68U-00000-00000000-00000080": "Just Sunset"}}, {"audio_id": "1QcLyAqCSG4", "text": {"1QcLyAqCSG4-00000-00001180-00001776": "Thank you for giving yourselves time to come and support this SBST", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00001-00001776-00002496": "We really need your help. I will now ask the teacher, here to give us the feedback of the previous meeting.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00002-00002496-00002596": "Okay!", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00003-00002676-00003339": "I met with Khaya’s mother, just as you advised.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00004-00003339-00003896": "Khaya’s mother told me some things. The first one is that Khaya is a premature.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00005-00003896-00004488": "So he struggled, or I can say that his development took some time.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00006-00004488-00004924": "Khaya’s mother was telling me about those things, and all these things were not reflected on this learner profile.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00007-00004924-00005232": "I would not have known these things if I had not called his mother.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00008-00005232-00005320": "Do you understand?", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00009-00005320-00005652": "The other thing that I found out is...", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00010-00005652-00006279": "Remember the books I got from you to help Khaya with? They did not help him.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00011-00006279-00006987": "He is still struggling. I give myself time to work, with him one on one. But I still find no progress.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00012-00006987-00007259": "There is no difference. Do you get me?", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00013-00007259-00008135": "I wanted to know if LEC will help and do the writing activities with Khaya on the afternoons.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00014-00008135-00008823": "I will have to check the number of children I have,  because there are children that I am already assisting.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00015-00008912-00009579": "I will then place him. I still have to confirm the times.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00016-00009579-00009776": "and then get back to you.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00017-00009835-00010395": "It wouldn’t be a problem, even if you could go to  his mother and show her what to teach him,", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00018-00010395-00010687": "Because I understand that there are a lot  of children that need help in this school.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00019-00010687-00011292": "So, if you can’t find a place on your slot, you can go to his mother and show her what she must do with him.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00020-00011292-00011471": "So she can be able to assist him at home.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00021-00011471-00011592": "- I will do so. - Okay.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00022-00011592-00011959": "Miss, we need external help.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00023-00011959-00012187": "We must fill in this SMA2.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00024-00012187-00012556": "- So you are giving me permission to fill in this SMA2? - Yes.", "1QcLyAqCSG4-00025-00012556-00013275": "Thank you very much, deputy. This child’s problem is an actual concern because he is not getting any help."}}, {"audio_id": "1RwjhoFvIVM", "text": {"1RwjhoFvIVM-00000-00000538-00001164": "Economists usually invoke the presence of a market failure to justify some kind of policy intervention.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00001-00001164-00001594": "That is: transactions of private agents in the market are unable to allocate resources", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00002-00001594-00002102": "efficiently from a social welfare point of view, and the government should intervene in", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00003-00002102-00002648": "order to fix things in the market and restore economic efficiency in the system.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00004-00002648-00003079": "Of course, whether the public actor is able to accomplish this goal, is something that", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00005-00003079-00003654": "cannot be established on a priori ground, and indeed, our course is aimed at helping", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00006-00003654-00004143": "policy makers to shape better policies in the entrepreneurship domain.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00007-00004143-00004726": "Needless to say, knowing the reasons why policy intervention is needed can be of great help", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00008-00004726-00004991": "to policy makers in this respect.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00009-00004991-00005519": "Broadly speaking, it is possible to identify 2 different typologies of market failures", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00010-00005519-00005982": "that may provide a rationale for a proactive entrepreneurship policy.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00011-00005982-00006508": "The first relates to asymmetric information, while the second one is instead related to", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00012-00006508-00007053": "the likely presence of spillovers or externalities in the entrepreneurial activity.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00013-00007053-00007390": "Of course, these two rationales are not exhaustive.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00014-00007390-00007650": "Other motives are equally possible.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00015-00007650-00008108": "For example, the argumentation that people may not consider the entrepreneurial career as a viable", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00016-00008108-00008821": "option for their lives is often used for justifying awareness campaigns towards entrepreneurship.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00017-00008821-00009414": "At the same time, the two above mentioned rationales represent a solid theoretical economic", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00018-00009414-00009875": "base on which hands-on policy mechanisms are usually grounded.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00019-00009875-00010600": "Let’s analyze them: Rationale No. 1 Entrepreneurial ideas, especially when they", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00020-00010600-00011139": "are innovative and based on high-technologies, need resources to be realized.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00021-00011139-00011625": "Would-be entrepreneurs have to be able to attract the key resources they need in order", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00022-00011625-00012122": "to make their entrepreneurial project materialize and be successful.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00023-00012122-00012631": "In their search for accessing these resources, which may range from finance to labor, they", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00024-00012631-00012944": "often face a problem of asymmetric information.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00025-00012944-00013672": "In simple words, entrepreneurs know much better than potential workers and external investors", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00026-00013672-00014108": "the technicalities of the project and its possibilities of success.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00027-00014108-00014631": "Besides, they could be reluctant to reduce this asymmetric information for considerations", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00028-00014631-00015207": "related to appropriability hazards - in other words, they may fear that someone else may", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00029-00015207-00015456": "“steal” their idea and exploit it.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00030-00015456-00016002": "Even if this is not the case, workers and investors may lack the competencies in order", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00031-00016002-00016481": "to fully understand and evaluate the entrepreneurial project.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00032-00016481-00017066": "In a nutshell, we may have a bulk of asymmetric information that is persistent: either because", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00033-00017066-00017597": "entrepreneurs do have contrasting incentives as to its reduction, or simply because third", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00034-00017597-00018078": "parties may suffer from a competence gap in project’s evaluation, which is difficult", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00035-00018078-00018325": "to fill at least in the short term.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00036-00018325-00018863": "As a likely consequence, financial operators, banks in particular, can decide not to invest", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00037-00018863-00019472": "in the project or, if they do, to impose particularly unfavorable conditions for lending, which", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00038-00019472-00019946": "means high interest rates or the request to the entrepreneur of great personal assets", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00039-00019946-00020204": "in order to collateralize the debt.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00040-00020204-00020784": "In a similar way, potential employees may feel too unsecure to accept job offers from", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00041-00020785-00021362": "a newly born start-up, which has uncertain prospects, and they may simply decide to decline", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00042-00021362-00021804": "the offer or, again, to ask for extremely high compensation.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00043-00021804-00022357": "The ultimate result is that good entrepreneurial projects may not come to light because of", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00044-00022357-00022949": "the hurdles and mixed incentives entrepreneurs face in abating asymmetric information and", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00045-00022949-00023225": "get access to key resources.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00046-00023225-00023731": "These problems are likely to be magnified for high-tech innovative start-ups,", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00047-00023731-00024199": "given the complexity of the business on which these entrepreneurial ventures are called to operate", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00048-00024199-00024630": "and the greater amount of funds they usually need.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00049-00024630-00025058": "Rationale No. 2 The second rationale stems from the divergence", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00050-00025059-00025678": "between private and social benefits, that may descend from many activities pursued by entrepreneurs", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00051-00025678-00025947": "and their newly born start-ups.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00052-00025947-00026598": "The paradigmatic example in this respect is represented by innovation expenditure.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00053-00026598-00027195": "Irrespective of the considerations about possible financial constraints made before, entrepreneurs", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00054-00027197-00027750": "may rationally choose to invest less R&D than what it would be the social optimum, simply because", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00055-00027750-00028473": "they have a limited capability to fully appropriate the financial returns arising from their investment.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00056-00028473-00028957": "In economics jargon terms, we say that there are knowledge spillovers, which means that", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00057-00028957-00029608": "others may take advantage of the knowledge created without having contributed to its formation.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00058-00029608-00030054": "The argument relies on the stylized fact that, at least for what concerns start-ups, any", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00059-00030054-00030681": "formal or informal mechanism to protect innovation is only partly efficient at the very best.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00060-00030681-00031182": "Therefore, to the extent that the entrepreneurial idea is innovative and based on a knowledge-intensive", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00061-00031182-00031720": "activity, and this innovation cannot be fully protected from outsiders’ imitative behavior,", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00062-00031720-00032304": "entrepreneurs may again be reluctant to exert all the effort needed in order to make it real.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00063-00032304-00032868": "In this case, we can say that knowledge spillovers, which are a particular type of positive externality,", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00064-00032868-00033334": "lead to the under-provision of R&D investments by private operators.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00065-00033334-00033756": "And, in this respect, it is worthwhile to note two things:", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00066-00033757-00034387": "First, this type of market failure stems from distorted incentives which occur", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00067-00034387-00034668": "irrespective of the actual financing capacity of the start-up.", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00068-00034668-00035273": "And, second, again, the problem is likely to be particularly acute for high-tech innovative", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00069-00035273-00035732": "start-ups, due to the fact, that more than other typologies of firms, these entrepreneurial ventures", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00070-00035732-00036316": "often need access to many complementary assets, and this of course raises the expropriation", "1RwjhoFvIVM-00071-00036316-00036540": "risks they face."}}, {"audio_id": "1RBqc2kGI5I", "text": {"1RBqc2kGI5I-00000-00000005-00000304": "It's time to introduce another rule.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00001-00000304-00000608": "This rule is named the \"rule of indirect proof,\"", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00002-00000608-00001105": "or IP for short-- IP for indirect proof.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00003-00001105-00001602": "So I've already written out my deal here.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00004-00001602-00002203": "Suppose I have an argument composed of P1,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00005-00002203-00002408": "which is representing a premise,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00006-00002408-00002609": "P2 representing a second premise,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00007-00002609-00003000": "P3 representing some third premise.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00008-00003000-00003204": "So I have a three-premise argument.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00009-00003204-00003407": "Slash tells me that's the conclusion.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00010-00003407-00003907": "So let's let P stand for some conclusion that's being drawn.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00011-00003907-00004208": "And suppose I wanna prove this argument is valid.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00012-00004208-00004708": "I wanna prove that if the premises P1 through P3 are true,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00013-00004708-00005201": "then the conclusion P must be true.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00014-00005201-00005501": "Well, here's another way", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00015-00005501-00005808": "to go about proving this to be a valid argument.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00016-00005808-00006209": "Proving that that must be true if these are true.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00017-00006209-00006701": "Let's suppose that I make an assumption.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00018-00006701-00007001": "I'm going to write my assumption right here.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00019-00007001-00007205": "I'm gonna indent and write an assumption.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00020-00007205-00007608": "I'm gonna draw a line to set what I'm doing off", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00021-00007608-00007909": "from what's right under the premises.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00022-00007909-00008206": "Why I'm doing this will be apparent later.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00023-00008206-00008503": "But I'm going to just make an assumption.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00024-00008503-00008804": "My assumption is the logical opposite", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00025-00008804-00009104": "of the conclusion I'm seeking to prove.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00026-00009104-00009408": "So let's suppose I'm trying to prove some conclusion P.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00027-00009408-00009900": "I'm assuming as my assumption the logical opposite of P,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00028-00009900-00010106": "which would be the negation of P--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00029-00010106-00010502": "P with a tilde added to it.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00030-00010502-00010901": "Alright, so now, suppose that I've assumed the negation of P--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00031-00010901-00011202": "the negation of the conclusion I'm trying to reach.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00032-00011202-00011705": "Assuming the premises are true, assuming my premise here,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00033-00011705-00012009": "let's suppose I am able to derive a contradiction--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00034-00012009-00012402": "any contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00035-00012402-00012508": "Where a contradiction is", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00036-00012508-00013101": "any statement of the form P and it is not the case that P.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00037-00013101-00013304": "So remember, the definition of a contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00038-00013304-00013801": "It's any statement of the form P and it's not the case that P.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00039-00013801-00014104": "For instance, A and it's not the case that A--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00040-00014104-00014209": "that's a contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00041-00014209-00014503": "B and tilde B, that's a contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00042-00014503-00014707": "E and tilde E, that's a contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00043-00014707-00015103": "E ampersand tilde E... would be a contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00044-00015103-00015402": "So I've derived a contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00045-00015402-00015603": "From the assumption I made,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00046-00015603-00015809": "which is the negation of my conclusion,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00047-00015809-00016106": "and I have assumed the premises are true", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00048-00016106-00016605": "and perhaps inferred from them various steps.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00049-00016605-00017304": "Let me show you why this proves that the argument must be valid.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00050-00017304-00017900": "First of all, assuming that the premises are true,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00051-00017900-00018306": "if my assumption is true-- the negation of P--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00052-00018306-00018508": "then this contradiction must be true,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00053-00018508-00018804": "because this contradiction validly follows", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00054-00018804-00019104": "from the assumption plus the premises", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00055-00019104-00019507": "using the rules of inference, each of which is valid.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00056-00019507-00019801": "I'm assuming I've derived this correctly", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00057-00019801-00020108": "using the valid inference rules correctly.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00058-00020108-00020601": "But if this follows validly from the assumption--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00059-00020601-00020803": "assuming the premises are true--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00060-00020803-00021304": "that means that this assumption implies a contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00061-00021304-00021902": "Because if the contradiction follows validly", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00062-00021902-00022108": "from the assumption-- assuming these are true--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00063-00022108-00022405": "that means that if the assumption is true--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00064-00022405-00022707": "assuming these are true-- the contradiction must be true.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00065-00022707-00023104": "So this assumption implies a contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00066-00023104-00023400": "Now, in general,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00067-00023400-00023800": "if a statement P implies a statement Q,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00068-00023800-00023907": "you know what that means.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00069-00023907-00024302": "It means that if P is true, Q must be true.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00070-00024302-00024700": "If Q is a contradiction and P implies Q,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00071-00024700-00025007": "then P has to be a contradiction as well.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00072-00025007-00025307": "Only a contradiction can imply a contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00073-00025307-00025600": "Here's why.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00074-00025600-00025805": "Suppose P implies Q.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00075-00025805-00026108": "That means that if P's true, Q must be true.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00076-00026108-00026306": "Suppose Q is a contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00077-00026306-00026507": "That means that in all circumstances,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00078-00026507-00026800": "Q must be false.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00079-00026800-00027008": "Q is never true if Q's a contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00080-00027008-00027303": "But if P implies Q,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00081-00027303-00027700": "that means that if P is true, Q must be true.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00082-00027700-00027802": "There's no circumstances", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00083-00027802-00028007": "where P would be true, Q would be false.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00084-00028007-00028400": "If P were not a contradiction, then there would be", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00085-00028400-00028607": "at least one circumstance where P is true.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00086-00028607-00029004": "But that would be a circumstance where P is true, and Q is false.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00087-00029004-00029305": "In which case, P would not imply Q,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00088-00029305-00029700": "contrary to our hypothesis that P implies Q.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00089-00029700-00030108": "And therefore, if P implies Q, and Q is a contradiction...", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00090-00030108-00030505": "[loud roaring sound]", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00091-00030505-00030804": "Motorcycle thing goin' on there.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00092-00030804-00031107": "If P implies Q, and Q is a contradiction,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00093-00031107-00031402": "P has to be a contradiction too.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00094-00031402-00031702": "Only a contradiction can imply a contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00095-00031702-00031905": "That's a general principle of logic.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00096-00031905-00032308": "So what this little, uh...experiment shows is that--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00097-00032308-00032509": "granting the premises are true--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00098-00032509-00032903": "if we assume that the negation of P is true,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00099-00032903-00033209": "that logically implies a contradiction,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00100-00033209-00033701": "which shows that-- assuming the premises are true--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00101-00033701-00034006": "this must be contradictory as well.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00102-00034006-00034302": "And of course, if this is contradictory,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00103-00034302-00034408": "it can't be true.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00104-00034408-00034702": "It must be false, and its opposite--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00105-00034702-00034905": "its logical opposite-- must be true.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00106-00034905-00035405": "And so, we've now shown that-- assuming the premises are true--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00107-00035405-00035708": "the negation of P must be a contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00108-00035708-00036107": "It must be false, which means that P must be true,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00109-00036107-00036506": "because P is the logical opposite of not P,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00110-00036506-00036803": "and P is the contradiction.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00111-00036803-00037109": "The logical opposite of a contradiction is always true.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00112-00037109-00037702": "And so, this is, uh...this procedure is, uh...encapsulated", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00113-00037702-00037907": "in a rule called indirect proof.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00114-00037907-00038201": "Indirect proof says this.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00115-00038201-00038707": "It says, given some proof, anywhere in a proof,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00116-00038707-00038905": "either at the beginning", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00117-00038905-00039201": "or anywhere in the middle of the proof,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00118-00039201-00039401": "you may indent.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00119-00039401-00039909": "You may draw a line like this, and you may make an assumption.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00120-00039909-00040307": "Your assumption will be the negation of the formula", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00121-00040307-00040504": "that you're seeking to prove.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00122-00040504-00040709": "So if you're seeking to prove a formula P,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00123-00040709-00041001": "you would assume the negation of P.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00124-00041001-00041307": "For instance, if I was trying to prove a formula A,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00125-00041307-00041709": "I would assume as my assumed premise tilde A.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00126-00041709-00042100": "If I was trying to prove a formula B,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00127-00042100-00042406": "I would assume as my assumed premise tilde B.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00128-00042406-00043001": "If I was trying to derive a conclusion tilde E,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00129-00043001-00043306": "my assumed premise would be tilde tilde E,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00130-00043306-00043508": "'cause the assumed premise is always the same", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00131-00043508-00043706": "as the premise you're trying to prove,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00132-00043706-00044000": "except it has a tilde added to it.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00133-00044000-00044203": "So if I'm tryin' to prove tilde E,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00134-00044203-00044503": "I would assume tilde tilde E.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00135-00044503-00044806": "And then, once you've done that, you label it.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00136-00044806-00045304": "You write AP-- stands for assumed premise.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00137-00045304-00045706": "What this tells your reader is you've made an assumption.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00138-00045706-00045909": "You've indented to set this off", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00139-00045909-00046301": "from the ordinary steps in a proof.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00140-00046301-00046506": "I'm just assuming the negation of P", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00141-00046506-00046801": "as sort of a logical experiment.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00142-00046801-00047105": "And then, the steps inside the indented subproof--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00143-00047105-00047309": "this is called an indented subproof--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00144-00047309-00047705": "are demonstrating that a contradiction follows", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00145-00047705-00048001": "from the assumption,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00146-00048001-00048402": "using the premises, if necessary.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00147-00048402-00048604": "Usually, they will be.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00148-00048604-00048809": "Once you've reached a contradiction--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00149-00048809-00049104": "once you've reached any contradiction--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00150-00049104-00049805": "you are allowed to disindent and assert the conclusion", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00151-00049805-00050207": "you originally sought to prove, which will always be", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00152-00050207-00050503": "whatever the logical opposite of this is.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00153-00050503-00050806": "If you assume not P, then you're trying to prove P,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00154-00050806-00051002": "and you would write P.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00155-00051002-00051109": "And then, to justify that,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00156-00051109-00051404": "you write IP for assumed premise,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00157-00051404-00051701": "and you cite the indented lines 4 through...", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00158-00051701-00051808": "And I'm supposing this is...", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00159-00051808-00052008": "There's a certain number of lines here.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00160-00052008-00052405": "I call this one line N, so 4 through N--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00161-00052405-00052702": "pretending there's several lines in there.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00162-00052702-00053104": "And this justifies inferring P.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00163-00053104-00053407": "Now, the lines that are in the indented subproof", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00164-00053407-00053707": "don't follow from the premises.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00165-00053707-00053909": "We indent them to remind ourselves", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00166-00053909-00054200": "that this is an experiment.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00167-00054200-00054500": "These...these don't actually follow from the premises.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00168-00054500-00054808": "Now, I do know, because of this...", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00169-00054808-00055304": "because assuming not P led to a contradiction,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00170-00055304-00055704": "I know that not P must be false or contradictory as well.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00171-00055704-00056003": "And therefore, this must be true if these are true,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00172-00056003-00056206": "so I can write P here.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00173-00056206-00056601": "I now know that P follows from the premises.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00174-00056601-00056907": "I could keep going and infer further statements.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00175-00056907-00057304": "And sometimes, you'll do an indirect proof", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00176-00057304-00057504": "in the middle of a proof", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00177-00057504-00057707": "after you've inferred a number of things.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00178-00057707-00057904": "The rule is that", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00179-00057904-00058305": "once you have disindented from the indented subproof--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00180-00058305-00058609": "and that's called discharging your assumption--", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00181-00058609-00058802": "you've discharged your assumption.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00182-00058802-00059005": "You've told that you're done with it.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00183-00059005-00059302": "You may not, if you go on in the proof,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00184-00059302-00059607": "refer to any of these lines if you derive further lines.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00185-00059607-00059904": "You may not use these to derive further lines,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00186-00059904-00060204": "and the logical reason is that this is an experiment.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00187-00060204-00060309": "It's a hypothesis.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00188-00060309-00060700": "But none of these actually follow from the premises.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00189-00060700-00061007": "But because of the logic I explained a few minutes ago,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00190-00061007-00061300": "we do know that if we indent,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00191-00061300-00061600": "assume the negation of what we seek to prove,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00192-00061600-00061808": "if we then derive a contradiction from that,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00193-00061808-00062108": "that shows that what we initially sought to prove", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00194-00062108-00062407": "must follow from the premises alone.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00195-00062407-00062704": "So that's the rule of indirect proof.", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00196-00062704-00063102": "And in the next little episode, I'll do an example,", "1RBqc2kGI5I-00197-00063102-00063405": "and we'll talk through it step by step."}}, {"audio_id": "1ROCIWltNZo", "text": {"1ROCIWltNZo-00000-00000000-00000200": "Ahihi"}}, {"audio_id": "1RQSPtHus0M", "text": {"1RQSPtHus0M-00000-00000000-00000072": "portugues", "1RQSPtHus0M-00001-00000072-00000136": "espanhol", "1RQSPtHus0M-00002-00000136-00000186": "ingles", "1RQSPtHus0M-00003-00000186-00000338": "portugues de portugal"}}, {"audio_id": "1SpmYmPC9Co", "text": {"1SpmYmPC9Co-00000-00000000-00000296": "For most of us it is second-hand", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00001-00000404-00000680": "because we are second-hand people.", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00002-00000782-00001096": "All our knowledge is second-hand,", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00003-00001182-00001442": "our traditions are second-hand.", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00004-00001558-00002152": "Perhaps only one or two activities are totally our own,", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00005-00002224-00002490": "or not of another.", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00006-00003236-00003447": "So is one aware?", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00007-00003536-00003884": "are you and I aware?", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00008-00003970-00004168": "are we aware?", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00009-00004238-00004708": "Are we aware that it is our own direct perception?", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00010-00004750-00004974": "and not learnt from another?", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00011-00005062-00005332": "Now if it is learnt from another", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00012-00005414-00005706": "one has to discard that totally,", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00013-00005806-00005996": "hasn't one? Right?", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00014-00006094-00006668": "You have to discard if somebody has told you now,", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00015-00006772-00007530": "as it happened just now, that the implications of control, discipline, authority and so on,", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00016-00007645-00008206": "then you become aware of all that because", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00017-00008288-00008550": "it has been pointed out to you,", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00018-00008606-00009186": "that you must totally reject in order to learn.", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00019-00009292-00009564": "Are you following all this?", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00020-00009668-00010116": "So if you have rejected what others have said", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00021-00010192-00010784": "then you are actually learning, aren't you?", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00022-00011098-00011144": "Thank You.", "1SpmYmPC9Co-00023-00011198-00011554": "Thank you very much for watching my all Videos."}}, {"audio_id": "1Sxxh75pH-U", "text": {"1Sxxh75pH-U-00000-00000009-00000351": "because I'm lost in the way you move the way you feel"}}, {"audio_id": "1SzcXSps9WU", "text": {"1SzcXSps9WU-00000-00000104-00000536": "u.n general assembly gathered today to discuss this crisis pakistan's foreign", "1SzcXSps9WU-00001-00000536-00000586": "minister shah mahmud qureshi took to the podium to demand aid to be allowed into gaza", "1SzcXSps9WU-00002-00000929-00001177": "and called for an end to quote israeli aggression", "1SzcXSps9WU-00003-00001456-00002144": "a just solution for palestine is imperative for the maintenance of regional and global", "1SzcXSps9WU-00004-00002144-00003152": "peace and security clearly the onus for restoring peace rests on israel and the pakistani foreign", "1SzcXSps9WU-00005-00003152-00003656": "minister joins me now from new york mr minister thank you so much for joining us um it has been a", "1SzcXSps9WU-00006-00003656-00004408": "very busy day from your end do you hear any talks about a possible ceasefire coming anytime soon", "1SzcXSps9WU-00007-00004408-00005264": "i am convinced the tide is turning i am convinced the public pressure the pressure of public", "1SzcXSps9WU-00008-00005264-00006224": "opinion is mounting and sees fire is inevitable israel is losing out they're losing the media", "1SzcXSps9WU-00009-00006224-00007184": "war despite their connections they are losing the media war the tides are their connections", "1SzcXSps9WU-00010-00007280-00007920": "deep buckets what does that mean well they're very influential people i mean they control media", "1SzcXSps9WU-00011-00008104-00008320": "i mean i would call that an anti-semitic remark", "1SzcXSps9WU-00012-00008464-00009272": "well you see the point is uh they have a lot of influence uh and uh they get a lot of coverage", "1SzcXSps9WU-00013-00009272-00010288": "now what has balanced that is the citizen journalist who has uh who has been reporting uh", "1SzcXSps9WU-00014-00010352-00011032": "sharing video clips and that has jolted people and that has woken up people and people who are", "1SzcXSps9WU-00015-00011032-00011728": "sitting on the fence are today speaking up do you see how uh in different capitals of", "1SzcXSps9WU-00016-00011728-00012656": "the world in in in london in madrid you know in in michigan chicago every place from sydney to", "1SzcXSps9WU-00017-00012656-00013560": "the european capitals people have come out and saying put an end to this insanity they're calling", "1SzcXSps9WU-00018-00013560-00014528": "for an immediate ceasefire now the security council has failed in forging a uh a joint", "1SzcXSps9WU-00019-00014528-00015208": "uh uh statement and and coming out with a joint statement and forging a consensus the general", "1SzcXSps9WU-00020-00015208-00015936": "assembly today is giving a clear message to the security council it is your prime responsibility", "1SzcXSps9WU-00021-00016016-00016888": "to ensure peace and security please live up to the u.n charter but mr ambassador can we not separate", "1SzcXSps9WU-00022-00016888-00017440": "the fact that there are calls for peace and for equal human rights for both sides for palestinians", "1SzcXSps9WU-00023-00017440-00017936": "and for israelis without anti-semitic talk and rhetoric and we are seeing an increase", "1SzcXSps9WU-00024-00017936-00018464": "in anti-semitism throughout the world many of these protests are showing signs and", "1SzcXSps9WU-00025-00018464-00019176": "images of anti-semitism as well shouldn't you be condemning that i will not justify", "1SzcXSps9WU-00026-00019312-00020336": "any rocket attacks and i cannot justify and i cannot uh condone the aerial bombardment that", "1SzcXSps9WU-00027-00020336-00020904": "is taking place but what about anti-semitism and what about hamas's role in stopping the rockets", "1SzcXSps9WU-00028-00020984-00021984": "i am saying when you do not engage when there are no negotiations when there is occupation", "1SzcXSps9WU-00029-00021984-00022688": "when there's genocide when there's war crime when there's ethnic cleansing then an extremist", "1SzcXSps9WU-00030-00022688-00023312": "element takes advantage of that situation avoid it how do you avoid it you avoid it by", "1SzcXSps9WU-00031-00023440-00024112": "pursuing a two-state solution by adhering to the security council resolutions", "1SzcXSps9WU-00032-00024112-00024648": "respecting them implementing them fulfilling the promises that have been made and have been", "1SzcXSps9WU-00033-00024648-00025632": "often broken so i believe that the answer is israelis and palestinians living side by side", "1SzcXSps9WU-00034-00025632-00026327": "in peace and it can only be done through a two-state solution through negotiations", "1SzcXSps9WU-00035-00026327-00027016": "by cessation of facilities and ceasefire is the first step in that direction does that include", "1SzcXSps9WU-00036-00027144-00027832": "condemning anti-semitism and condemning statements i am not justifying any of that", "1SzcXSps9WU-00037-00027832-00028200": "you began this conversation i am so sorry there are so many things i want to talk to you about", "1SzcXSps9WU-00038-00028200-00028568": "but i personally am offended as a journalist you began this conversation by saying that", "1SzcXSps9WU-00039-00028568-00029104": "israel suggesting that israel has quote close friends and powerful friends in the media", "1SzcXSps9WU-00040-00029176-00029920": "that is an anti-semitic trope no no what i'm saying is the perception look at the perception", "1SzcXSps9WU-00041-00029920-00030600": "the world has you cannot ignore that ma'am but that's a wrong perception could be wrong but", "1SzcXSps9WU-00042-00030600-00031368": "that the perception negated well someone someone by giving by giving a balanced coverage negate it", "1SzcXSps9WU-00043-00031464-00032095": "the onus is not on those who are being accused of things that aren't true it's on people like", "1SzcXSps9WU-00044-00032095-00032736": "you in powerful positions to say that that's wrong well what we are saying what is wrong is", "1SzcXSps9WU-00045-00032736-00033504": "wrong and i'm not shying away from that what i'm saying is this insanity must come to an end we", "1SzcXSps9WU-00046-00033504-00034464": "must promote dialogue we must sit and talk and we must promote peace israelis and palestinians", "1SzcXSps9WU-00047-00034544-00035048": "everybody has a right to live they have a right to protect their children look", "1SzcXSps9WU-00048-00035048-00036024": "at what's happening 230 innocent people have been killed more than 50 000 people have been displaced", "1SzcXSps9WU-00049-00036128-00036936": "you know 50 schools have been bombed hospitals have been targeted red cross has been targeted", "1SzcXSps9WU-00050-00036936-00037488": "the ap office you know media outlets have been targeted and what they're saying is okay", "1SzcXSps9WU-00051-00037552-00038168": "if you think there was hamas presence there why don't you have an independent investigation", "1SzcXSps9WU-00052-00038240-00038792": "well i believe that israel did provide in in some information and shared intelligence with the u.s", "1SzcXSps9WU-00053-00038792-00039312": "but let's go back to the other side because there are obviously israeli casualties as well and i", "1SzcXSps9WU-00054-00039312-00039704": "keep bringing this up because if you're going to be an honest broker then you have to approach", "1SzcXSps9WU-00055-00039704-00040072": "something like this objectively and that doesn't seem to be the place where you're coming from", "1SzcXSps9WU-00056-00040184-00041024": "well i am objective and i would want to be objective loss of life i will not condone", "1SzcXSps9WU-00057-00041104-00042000": "every life every human life is important to me and what about um you're so you can agree we can agree", "1SzcXSps9WU-00058-00042000-00042576": "that that palestinian lives and israeli lives are equally important they're important yes they are", "1SzcXSps9WU-00059-00042720-00043256": "so let me move on to um another area and that is the uyghurs in the muslim community there", "1SzcXSps9WU-00060-00043256-00043792": "and some two million uyghurs um many uh in the u.s and many other countries around the world", "1SzcXSps9WU-00061-00043792-00044512": "are calling their treatment um genocide and and i'm wondering why we're not hearing the same", "1SzcXSps9WU-00062-00044512-00045592": "from your government well my government has always spoken uh with fractures you know", "1SzcXSps9WU-00063-00045592-00046304": "china is a very good friend of pakistan they've stood by us through thick and thin and we have", "1SzcXSps9WU-00064-00046304-00046928": "means of communication and we use our diplomatic channels we do not discuss everything in public", "1SzcXSps9WU-00065-00047304-00047744": "but china being your friend aside and i know china provides a lot of aid you can't just", "1SzcXSps9WU-00066-00047744-00048464": "turn a blind eye to human rights abuses in one country when we've spent so so so it's something", "1SzcXSps9WU-00067-00048464-00049152": "being is there are discussions behind the scenes is your prime minister or prime minister uh ma'am", "1SzcXSps9WU-00068-00049152-00049792": "there's always a way of doing things and we are not oblivious of our responsibilities", "1SzcXSps9WU-00069-00049928-00050384": "so what needs to be done then to the uyghur community around the world that is listening", "1SzcXSps9WU-00070-00050384-00051096": "to you spend a lot of time talk about human rights in in gaza question about their same legitimacy to", "1SzcXSps9WU-00071-00051096-00052040": "human rights as well well we have been advocating for human rights whether they are in gaza or in", "1SzcXSps9WU-00072-00052040-00052560": "indian occupied kashmir look at the atrocities that have been committed in kashmir", "1SzcXSps9WU-00073-00052616-00053104": "does the world talk about it how many people have talked about it you know let's let's be", "1SzcXSps9WU-00074-00053104-00053864": "fair you know let's let's have a fair assessment of how much coverage has that got mr ambassador i", "1SzcXSps9WU-00075-00053864-00054440": "do want to turn to the pandemic and we'll end this ambassador i'm sorry i'm sorry mr foreign minister", "1SzcXSps9WU-00076-00054440-00054872": "let me turn to the pandemic and ask about the latest wave that we've seen", "1SzcXSps9WU-00077-00054872-00055320": "in your country in pakistan we've seen an increased number of cases there and deaths", "1SzcXSps9WU-00078-00055400-00055879": "what is being done how alarming is that and what does your country need to help in this fight", "1SzcXSps9WU-00079-00056160-00056879": "bianna uh to begin with pakistan has managed under the leadership of prime minister imran khan", "1SzcXSps9WU-00080-00056879-00057208": "the first wave and the second wave reasonably well", "1SzcXSps9WU-00081-00057264-00058072": "we're in the midst of our third wave now if we draw a comparison of the situation in pakistan", "1SzcXSps9WU-00082-00058128-00058776": "and next door you know look at the situation on the you know what our eastern neighbors facing", "1SzcXSps9WU-00083-00058776-00059408": "there's a huge difference you know there are over 4 000 casualties on a daily basis", "1SzcXSps9WU-00084-00059488-00059920": "there's no there's no winner i'm not pitting you against india i'm saying that every loss of life", "1SzcXSps9WU-00085-00059920-00060408": "is a tragedy absolutely it's a tragedy and we are sympathetic and we offered we", "1SzcXSps9WU-00086-00060408-00060991": "offered help you know i offered help we said listen these are human lives we're in the same", "1SzcXSps9WU-00087-00060991-00061752": "region we are willing to help they did not respond but our office still stands what we are doing is", "1SzcXSps9WU-00088-00061752-00062752": "we are doing our best to bring the positivity down and what we need right now is vaccine uh we have", "1SzcXSps9WU-00089-00062752-00063455": "we've been gifted vaccine by china we have bought vaccine but the vaccine that was promised to us", "1SzcXSps9WU-00090-00063455-00064232": "through kovacs did not come in time and what we need is uh uh inoculations i mean to protect our", "1SzcXSps9WU-00091-00064232-00064864": "people the marginalized people you know the the paramedics the doctors you know the the people", "1SzcXSps9WU-00092-00064864-00065648": "on the front line so that process is going on the numbers are increasing but we need help mr foreign", "1SzcXSps9WU-00093-00065648-00066072": "minister thank you so much for your time i would just ask you personally to please avoid using", "1SzcXSps9WU-00094-00066072-00066496": "anti-semitic tropes that you use at the beginning of our conversation i think i think they are very", "1SzcXSps9WU-00095-00066496-00067104": "i have never been anti-semitic and i never will be okay we'll leave it there thank you so much"}}, {"audio_id": "1S-Xa-XltpU", "text": {"1S-Xa-XltpU-00000-00000000-00000240": "Hello, I'm Tias from Little Star Playground.", "1S-Xa-XltpU-00001-00000240-00000539": "Today, I will tell you how to keep green onions for a long time and eat them easily.", "1S-Xa-XltpU-00002-00000539-00000767": "Wash the green onions clean and cut the roots.", "1S-Xa-XltpU-00003-00000767-00001133": "Cut the stems and leaves apart.", "1S-Xa-XltpU-00004-00001133-00001438": "If the leaves are long, cut them in half.", "1S-Xa-XltpU-00005-00001438-00002158": "Cut stems into handfuls or finger lengths. (Size that you often use~)", "1S-Xa-XltpU-00006-00002158-00003137": "Cover the cut stems with a kitchen towel.", "1S-Xa-XltpU-00007-00003137-00003635": "Place in a vinyl (or container).", "1S-Xa-XltpU-00008-00003635-00004115": "Please slice the leaves.", "1S-Xa-XltpU-00009-00004115-00004720": "Cut the large leaves in half and chop them into small pieces.", "1S-Xa-XltpU-00010-00004720-00005259": "Place drained green onions in a plastic bag. It doesn't stick if you wear plastic gloves when you put it in.", "1S-Xa-XltpU-00011-00005259-00005663": "Leave in the refrigerator (vegetable compartment) or freezer for more than a month. But. Eat what's in the fridge first."}}, {"audio_id": "1S_c48fXguM", "text": {"1S_c48fXguM-00000-00000008-00001616": "little bite", "1S_c48fXguM-00001-00001616-00001728": "black squirrel is it", "1S_c48fXguM-00002-00002160-00002984": "turn color", "1S_c48fXguM-00003-00003328-00004384": "tomorrow", "1S_c48fXguM-00004-00005720-00005784": "is"}}, {"audio_id": "1SPhObTrR3k", "text": {"1SPhObTrR3k-00000-00000000-00000128": "asalam alykum wr wb", "1SPhObTrR3k-00001-00000143-00000520": "hello guys welcome to the channel hope you're having yourself a great weekend", "1SPhObTrR3k-00002-00000520-00000832": "in today's video we'll be reacting to the new", "1SPhObTrR3k-00003-00000832-00001336": "airport in yogyakarta so this video was suggested by abdulrashi thank you very", "1SPhObTrR3k-00004-00001336-00001719": "much for sending me your recommendation and suggestion for those of you who are", "1SPhObTrR3k-00005-00001719-00002023": "new and who happen to come across this channel and this video for the first", "1SPhObTrR3k-00006-00002023-00002200": "time i'd like to take a moment and welcome", "1SPhObTrR3k-00007-00002200-00002503": "you guys to the channel i upload videos every day so if you guys like the", "1SPhObTrR3k-00008-00002503-00002808": "content as well as the channel and want to be part of this journey then", "1SPhObTrR3k-00009-00002808-00003111": "please consider subscribing to the channel and turning notification on", "1SPhObTrR3k-00010-00003111-00003423": "so you're notified when a new video is uploaded stay tuned guys we'll be right", "1SPhObTrR3k-00011-00003424-00003474": "back", "1SPhObTrR3k-00012-00004120-00004376": "welcome back guys we're going to get started with the video momentarily and", "1SPhObTrR3k-00013-00004376-00004680": "at the end of the video i'll be sharing with you my observation and reaction", "1SPhObTrR3k-00014-00004680-00004984": "so please make sure you stay until the end with that said we're gonna get", "1SPhObTrR3k-00015-00004984-00005206": "started with our second video", "1SPhObTrR3k-00016-00007280-00007704": "wow", "1SPhObTrR3k-00017-00007704-00008015": "it's like all marble", "1SPhObTrR3k-00018-00008088-00008784": "nice look at those carpets", "1SPhObTrR3k-00019-00008896-00009884": "shopping", "1SPhObTrR3k-00020-00009884-00010184": "nice", "1SPhObTrR3k-00021-00010592-00011215": "so clean also i like the colors it's like nice and bright", "1SPhObTrR3k-00022-00011215-00011679": "and brown and white makes it stand out", "1SPhObTrR3k-00023-00013336-00013816": "subhanallah from one corner it looks like the real person just standing there", "1SPhObTrR3k-00024-00013816-00014431": "science corner A&W wow", "1SPhObTrR3k-00025-00015080-00015572": "it's so nice to go and have A&W cause we got in A&W KFC McDonalds BK but", "1SPhObTrR3k-00026-00015652-00015876": "can't have any", "1SPhObTrR3k-00027-00017754-00018023": "it's because there's not a lot of travels nowadays there's not a lot of", "1SPhObTrR3k-00028-00018024-00018284": "people in the airport", "1SPhObTrR3k-00029-00018760-00019088": "he is even showing the washroom", "1SPhObTrR3k-00030-00019728-00019984": "nice", "1SPhObTrR3k-00031-00023679-00025584": "baggage claim nice it has arabic chinese indonesian and english", "1SPhObTrR3k-00032-00026336-00026800": "i guess because of COVID they have the ground marked where people should stand", "1SPhObTrR3k-00033-00026800-00027239": "to make sure everybody's standing two meters away from each other subhanallah", "1SPhObTrR3k-00034-00028200-00028775": "it's really big i like that natural light that comes from outside", "1SPhObTrR3k-00035-00028775-00029080": "it's really really nice", "1SPhObTrR3k-00036-00029088-00029927": "it's the outside oh look at that hotel international airport", "1SPhObTrR3k-00037-00030103-00030463": "really really cool guys it's awesome that you know there's a new", "1SPhObTrR3k-00038-00030463-00030856": "international airport in yogyakarta so it'll be nice inshallah to", "1SPhObTrR3k-00039-00030856-00031232": "check it out one day once i hit that one million sub", "1SPhObTrR3k-00040-00031232-00031512": "guys so i'm on my way if you guys haven't please consider", "1SPhObTrR3k-00041-00031512-00031768": "subscribing to the channel if you guys like", "1SPhObTrR3k-00042-00031768-00032039": "this video please don't forget to like comment share and subscribe and if you", "1SPhObTrR3k-00043-00032039-00032344": "want me to react to another video please put in the comment section below", "1SPhObTrR3k-00044-00032344-00032672": "as always guys thank you very much for all your love and support i hope you", "1SPhObTrR3k-00045-00032672-00033000": "guys have yourself a wonderful day and a great weekend take care", "1SPhObTrR3k-00046-00033000-00033984": "yourself and your family inshallah see you guys in the next video take care and wassalam", "1SPhObTrR3k-00047-00035247-00035456": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "1SUPwVuOUwM", "text": {"1SUPwVuOUwM-00000-00000712-00001056": "How to Be More Grateful for What Freedom You Already Have", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00001-00001152-00001712": "There‘s so much emphasis on getting ahead, being successful and striving for change that it can", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00002-00001712-00002112": "be hard to remember that you already have so much for which to be grateful.", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00003-00002208-00002784": "Even worse, the constant pushing to change your circumstances can lead to dissatisfaction,", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00004-00002784-00003168": "and keep you trapped in a cycle of always feeling you’re not good enough.", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00005-00003256-00003672": "Free yourself from the shackles of ‘must try harder’ by remembering to stop", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00006-00003672-00004192": "and appreciate what you’ve already achieved, what blessings you already have in your life.", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00007-00004288-00004576": "Keep in mind that you are free to be content right now.", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00008-00004664-00005000": "Here are some tips to help free you from the cycle of discontent.", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00009-00005096-00005456": "Change your focus Research has shown that the more", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00010-00005456-00006016": "you cultivate a habit of gratitude, the better able you are to weather the ups and downs of life.", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00011-00006112-00006592": "As you perceive life to be positive, you will come to expect more of the same.", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00012-00006680-00007272": "You can retrain your brain from negative self-talk to greater thankfulness, gratitude, and happiness.", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00013-00007368-00007912": "By practicing gratitude, you rewire the neural pathways in your brain so that it becomes your", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00014-00007912-00008608": "mindset’s default setting. You learn to look for the good in things instead of focusing on the bad.", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00015-00008608-00009040": "Step away from more stuff If you’re like most people,", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00016-00009040-00009656": "you have more than enough possessions. The current mantra is that spending brings happiness,", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00017-00009656-00010232": "but deep down you probably know that it doesn’t. Sure, buying yourself a new car", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00018-00010232-00010744": "or outfit makes you feel good at the time, but that spenders high wears off pretty quickly.", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00019-00010840-00011416": "Break the habit of buying the next shiny thing and appreciate what you’ve got right now.", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00020-00011416-00011896": "Develop a mindfulness practice Mindfulness and meditation can", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00021-00011896-00012504": "help you focus on the good that’s already in your life. By focusing on the present, you free", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00022-00012504-00013119": "yourself from that familiar yoyo-ing of brooding over past disappointments and future anxieties.", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00023-00013208-00013824": "You can easily integrate mindfulness into your day. Whatever you’re doing, pause and focus", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00024-00013824-00014424": "on your breath. Ask yourself: what are five things I’m grateful for in my life right now?", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00025-00014528-00015032": "Your five items can be anything from having a roof over your head to having a job,", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00026-00015032-00015600": "your partner or your health. Or you can be grateful for a comfortable chair or clean", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00027-00015600-00016040": "sheets! Chose anything that makes you feel good at that very moment.", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00028-00016136-00016704": "Choosing gratitude and contentment doesn’t mean being stagnant or giving up. It means", "1SUPwVuOUwM-00029-00016704-00017136": "stepping aside from judgment and freeing yourself from the bonds of negativity."}}, {"audio_id": "1TWFV83FQ1y", "text": {"1TWFV83FQ1y-00000-00000000-00000200": "Antorjatik khobor  20 Jun 2021 ।আন্তর্জাতিক সংবাদ। আন্তর্জাতিক খবর।Antorjatik songbad। IDesk News"}}, {"audio_id": "1UglI4ODaU0", "text": {"1UglI4ODaU0-00085-00024146-00024196": "Nandula Sisters"}}, {"audio_id": "1UTJ692oeEE", "text": {"1UTJ692oeEE-00000-00000048-00000200": "How to deal with enemies not visible", "1UTJ692oeEE-00001-00000264-00000960": "As long as the player is moving, footsteps have occurred and the nearby enemies are informed of whereabouts they are.", "1UTJ692oeEE-00002-00001032-00001755": "Listening to footsteps is extremely important in this game, and if it is nearby you can identify whereabouts in a matter of seconds.", "1UTJ692oeEE-00003-00001855-00003672": "However, if you are also moving, let's stumble on the premise that your position is off to the enemy.", "1UTJ692oeEE-00004-00003820-00005680": "Even if it is stopped, be careful because you emit nearby sounds such as reloading sounds, switching sounds, when using items, etc."}}, {"audio_id": "1UcdnIwZ7uM", "text": {"1UcdnIwZ7uM-00000-00000112-00000608": "Hi. I'm Noah Stockwell and I am receiving my bachelor's from the School of Aeronautics", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00001-00000608-00001232": "and Astronautics. My education in AAE has been characterized by three things learning tools to", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00002-00001232-00001728": "design and better understand the nature of complex systems developing intuition for the underlying", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00003-00001728-00002288": "physics we see and achievement through hard work. I have spent a few semesters over the last couple", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00004-00002288-00002736": "years working in commercial airplane development where these skills are fundamental the most", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00005-00002736-00003247": "interesting and valuable problems are the ones that have not been solved yet. In these situations", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00006-00003247-00003679": "you have to question assumptions and dive into why previous experiments obtained the results they did", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00007-00003760-00004184": "you have to take designs and look at them in new ways focusing on the physics first", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00008-00004184-00004808": "and implementation second. I have had many fantastic professors in AAE who have imparted", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00009-00004808-00005400": "these skills by focusing on the why other topics in addition to the how ranging from safety culture", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00010-00005400-00005968": "to design optimization and fluid mechanics knowing the assumptions and physics of engineering enables", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00011-00005968-00006495": "a more complete picture of the art of the possible of innovative designs and new opportunities.", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00012-00006608-00007048": "These lessons don't come easily and AAE has continually challenged me to achieve", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00013-00007048-00007559": "the next level to tackle harder and harder problems in increasing depth no matter the", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00014-00007559-00007984": "size of the mountains I have yet to climb I am confident I have the tools I need to scale them.", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00015-00008104-00008680": "This is what I'm taking away from AAE the tools to design aerospace systems the intuition to tackle", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00016-00008680-00009256": "entirely new problems and the determination to achieve. I will be returning to Purdue next fall", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00017-00009256-00009720": "to complete my master's degree and from there I plan on continuing my work in commercial aviation.", "1UcdnIwZ7uM-00018-00009808-00010256": "I have loved my time here and I look forward to the next big challenges that await"}}, {"audio_id": "1Vk62r6gFWQ", "text": {"1Vk62r6gFWQ-00000-00000004-00000518": "The year 2020 is the hundredth anniversary of the 19th, or Suffrage, Amendment to the", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00001-00000518-00000732": "United States Constitution.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00002-00000732-00001472": "The 19th Amendment became law on August 26, 1920 after suffragists spent seventy-two years", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00003-00001472-00001803": "fighting for the right to vote.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00004-00002661-00003059": "Nevada's part in this historic event is a small piece of a much larger puzzle.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00005-00003059-00003561": "The Silver State wasn't the first or last to ratify the national suffrage amendment.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00006-00003561-00004067": "However, Nevada was one of the all-important three-quarters of the states necessary for", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00007-00004067-00004503": "the 19th Amendment to become law.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00008-00004551-00005271": "Nevada was one of the western states where women were already able to vote before national", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00009-00005271-00005387": "suffrage passed.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00010-00005387-00005903": "The male voters of the Silver State approved an update to Article II of the Nevada State", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00011-00005903-00006503": "Constitution in the 1914 election.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00012-00006695-00007073": "Nevadan Anne Martin was one of the prominent suffragists who campaigned throughout the", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00013-00007073-00007291": "Silver State in 1914.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00014-00007291-00007903": "Martin would go on to run, unsuccessfully, for the United States Congress.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00015-00008086-00008642": "Since Nevada women could already vote in 1916, a delegation from the Congressional Union", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00016-00008642-00009136": "for Women Suffrage made Reno one of the stops on a swing through the western states.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00017-00009136-00009564": "The so-called \"Suffrage Special\" train traveled from Washington, DC to the west coast and", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00018-00009564-00009664": "back.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00019-00009664-00010303": "The purpose of the trip was to get support for a national suffrage amendment.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00020-00010584-00011226": "The United States House of Representatives passed House Joint Resolution 1 in May of", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00021-00011226-00011326": "1919.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00022-00011326-00011775": "In early June 1919, the Resolution passed the United States Senate.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00023-00011775-00012406": "The Resolution then needed to be passed by three-quarters, or thirty-six, of the then-48", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00024-00012406-00012603": "states in order to become law.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00025-00012703-00013306": "Soon after Congress passed House Joint Resolution 1, national suffrage groups began contacting", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00026-00013306-00013787": "states like Nevada to urge them to start the ratification process.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00027-00013787-00014208": "Many state legislatures were not meeting at the time and would need to call special sessions", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00028-00014208-00014325": "for this purpose.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00029-00014325-00014872": "When Nevada Governor Emmet Boyle was contacted by Mabel Vernon of the National Women's Party,", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00030-00014872-00015037": "his response was favorable.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00031-00015037-00015538": "However, his reply included his concern about the cost associated with holding a special", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00032-00015538-00015703": "session just to ratify the 19th Amendment.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00033-00015806-00016485": "Wisconsin, Illinois, and Michigan all ratified the suffrage amendment at about the same time.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00034-00016485-00016868": "The Illinois Legislature was the first to pass ratification.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00035-00016868-00017370": "Word of this went to the floor of the Wisconsin Legislature, which then hurried to pass ratification", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00036-00017370-00017785": "and get their governor's signature before rushing the document to Washington, DC to", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00037-00017785-00018103": "become the first official state to ratify the 19th Amendment.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00038-00018293-00018804": "States across the country ratified the suffrage amendment throughout 1919, yet Nevada's governor", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00039-00018804-00018948": "continued to hesitate.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00040-00018948-00019515": "Major players from national suffrage groups like NAWSA President Carrie Chapman Catt continued", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00041-00019515-00019682": "to contact Boyle.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00042-00019682-00020063": "Catt mentioned the assurances she'd received from other states that had promised to hold", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00043-00020063-00020503": "special sessions as a means of encouraging Governor Boyle.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00044-00020819-00021237": "Governor Boyle indicated that he would only call a special session if Nevada's ratification", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00045-00021237-00021415": "was truly needed.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00046-00021415-00022126": "He also wanted to be sure to keep costs to about $1000 (or just under $13,000 in 2020", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00047-00022126-00022226": "currency).", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00048-00022226-00022622": "Governor Boyle finally issued a proclamation calling the Nevada State Legislature into", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00049-00022622-00022978": "special session on February 7, 1920.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00050-00022978-00023603": "He wanted the session to focus solely on the one issue and to last one day only.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00051-00023800-00024333": "Eager to attend the special legislative session, a group of Nevada suffragists traveled from", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00052-00024333-00024800": "Reno to Carson City by rail on the \"Suffrage Special\" - named after the train that had", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00053-00024800-00025140": "passed through the state four years earlier.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00054-00025140-00025694": "Nevada's first woman legislator, Sadie Dodson Hurst, was asked to preside over the legislature", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00055-00025694-00025923": "as the vote was called.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00056-00025923-00026399": "Once Nevada passed the ratification, the special guests adjourned to the office of Governor", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00057-00026399-00026772": "Emmet Boyle to watch as he signed the resolution.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00058-00026772-00027303": "Nevada then became the 28th state to ratify the amendment.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00059-00027425-00028022": "Well past the half-way point to final ratification of the 19th Amendment, the National American", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00060-00028022-00028605": "Woman Suffrage Association, or NAWSA, decided they'd need to educate women about how to", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00061-00028605-00028919": "fulfill their responsibilities as voters.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00062-00028919-00029603": "On February 14, 1920, NAWSA became the League of Women Voters.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00063-00029805-00030383": "Several months passed after Washington State ratified the suffrage amendment on March 22,", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00064-00030383-00030527": "1920.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00065-00030527-00031068": "Thirty-five states had ratified by August 1920, with eight states voting against the", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00066-00031068-00031206": "amendment.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00067-00031206-00031618": "Suffragists descended upon Nashville, Tennessee, when it looked like that state was the last", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00068-00031618-00031983": "and best hope for the \"Anthony Amendment.\"", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00069-00031983-00032511": "Suffrage supporters and antis fought for the support of Tennessee legislators.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00070-00032511-00032966": "Though he looked as though he was against ratification, 24-year-old Tennessee Assemblyman", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00071-00032966-00033180": "Harry T. Burn voted in favor.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00072-00033180-00033778": "When asked why he'd changed his mind, he said, \"I know a mother's advice is always safest", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00073-00033778-00033927": "for her boy to follow.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00074-00033927-00034103": "And my mother wanted me to vote for ratification.\"", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00075-00034363-00034805": "Passing the 19th Amendment did not mean that every eligible adult in the United States", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00076-00034805-00034905": "could vote.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00077-00034905-00035344": "A progression of laws passed throughout the following decades continued to expand the", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00078-00035344-00036002": "right to Native Americans, Chinese-Americans, then all Asian-Americans.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00079-00036002-00036577": "The 1965 Voting Rights Act prohibited racial discrimination in voting.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00080-00036577-00037184": "While the passage of the 26th Amendment to the United States Constitution in 1971 dropped", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00081-00037184-00037583": "the voting age from twenty-one to eighteen.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00082-00037583-00038093": "In theory, these laws have expanded the ability to vote to every eligible American adult,", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00083-00038093-00038572": "yet voter intimidation and suppression efforts continue to this day.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00084-00038572-00039227": "The year 2020 has brought about additional voting concerns related to the COVID-19 pandemic,", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00085-00039227-00039666": "stay-at-home orders, and the expansion of vote by mail as a means of protecting the", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00086-00039666-00040203": "vulnerable during this global health crisis.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00087-00040300-00040778": "Despite the ongoing challenges related to voting, women continued to make strides in", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00088-00040778-00041112": "the political arena throughout the 20th Century.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00089-00041112-00041658": "Sadie Hurst, the first female Nevada legislator, would not be the last woman elected to a higher", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00090-00041658-00041837": "office in Nevada.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00091-00041837-00042372": "Numerous women have served at various levels of government, from the city mayors, all the", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00092-00042372-00042903": "way up to the United States Congress.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00093-00043139-00043606": "Almost a hundred years after the 19th Amendment became law, Nevada made history by having", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00094-00043606-00044077": "the first female-majority state legislature in the United States.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00095-00044077-00044638": "Nevada also has a female Secretary of State, State Controller, and Lieutenant Governor.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00096-00044638-00045080": "Both United States Senators and two of the four members of the United States House of", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00097-00045080-00045436": "Representatives from Nevada are female.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00098-00045436-00045913": "While more Nevada women are being elected to public offices, Nevada has not yet elected", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00099-00045913-00046403": "a woman Governor, nor has the United States elected a female President.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00100-00046575-00047069": "The passage of the 1920 Suffrage Amendment was just part of a long battle to enable all", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00101-00047069-00047434": "eligible American citizens the chance to vote.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00102-00047434-00047699": "The right to vote is an important one.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00103-00047699-00047972": "To vote is to have a say in the running of our country.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00104-00047972-00048586": "In the words of Carrie Chapman Catt, \"Everybody counts in applying democracy.", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00105-00048586-00049138": "And there will never be a true democracy until every responsible and law-abiding adult in", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00106-00049138-00050199": "it, without regard to race, sex, color or creed has his or her own inalienable and unpurchaseable", "1Vk62r6gFWQ-00107-00050199-00050297": "voice in government.\""}}, {"audio_id": "1VljSIktQ_c", "text": {"1VljSIktQ_c-00000-00000021-00000202": "It’s that time again!", "1VljSIktQ_c-00001-00000202-00000742": "We have something very special for today’s Video Game Story Time Advent Calendar: a world", "1VljSIktQ_c-00002-00000742-00001189": "exclusive thanks to a little bit of genuine journalism on our part.", "1VljSIktQ_c-00003-00001189-00001629": "Ever wondered why Papyrus and Sans from Undertale are skeletons?", "1VljSIktQ_c-00004-00001629-00002222": "They’re actually a reference to the popular webcomic, Helvetica, which, as you might have", "1VljSIktQ_c-00005-00002222-00002538": "guessed, is about a skeleton that’s named after a font.", "1VljSIktQ_c-00006-00002538-00003038": "A couple of years ago we had the privilege of interviewing the extremely talented J.N.", "1VljSIktQ_c-00007-00003038-00003494": "Wiedle, creator of Helvetica, who has also worked on a variety of other projects you", "1VljSIktQ_c-00008-00003494-00003929": "may have heard of, such as the Sonic Mania Adventures animations.", "1VljSIktQ_c-00009-00003929-00004448": "When we spoke to them, they were kind enough to explain how and why Toby Fox designed Papyrus", "1VljSIktQ_c-00010-00004448-00004739": "and Sans: “Toby and I have became friends through", "1VljSIktQ_c-00011-00004739-00004935": "our mutual interest/involvement in Homestuck.", "1VljSIktQ_c-00012-00004935-00005689": "The details on this are muddy in my memory, but sometime in 2013 Toby was like \"I'm making", "1VljSIktQ_c-00013-00005689-00005923": "a game\" and I was like, \"Oh cool!", "1VljSIktQ_c-00014-00005923-00006023": "I'm excited!\"", "1VljSIktQ_c-00015-00006023-00006606": "I didn't know what to expect (lol) I remember when the demo dropped, and Sans and Papyrus", "1VljSIktQ_c-00016-00006606-00006904": "were included in it as a gesture from Toby to me.", "1VljSIktQ_c-00017-00006904-00007205": "“They were created as a joke on my character Helvetica.", "1VljSIktQ_c-00018-00007205-00007859": "For context, Helvetica (the font) is well-utilized by graphic designers because of its uniformity", "1VljSIktQ_c-00019-00007859-00008011": "and crispness.", "1VljSIktQ_c-00020-00008011-00008550": "Comic Sans and Papyrus, however, are very disliked and looked down upon- a lot of graphic", "1VljSIktQ_c-00021-00008550-00008974": "designers who are just starting out often go overboard in their hate of these fonts", "1VljSIktQ_c-00022-00008974-00009668": "(lol) So in a way, Sans and Papyrus were kind of like \"cheap knockoffs\" of Helvetica.", "1VljSIktQ_c-00023-00009668-00009942": "Of course, they became so much more!”", "1VljSIktQ_c-00024-00009942-00010089": "The full interview that J.N.", "1VljSIktQ_c-00025-00010089-00010590": "Wiedle gave us is absolutely fascinating, but we had to put it to one side and never", "1VljSIktQ_c-00026-00010590-00010922": "quite finished our video on their contributions to Undertale.", "1VljSIktQ_c-00027-00010922-00011354": "Perhaps we’ll try and get it done for the release of Deltarune Chapter 2, whenever that", "1VljSIktQ_c-00028-00011354-00011454": "happens.", "1VljSIktQ_c-00029-00011454-00011840": "In the meantime, we’ll see you tomorrow for the next tiny Advent Calendar video.", "1VljSIktQ_c-00030-00011840-00012383": "We’ll be covering the origin of Waluigi, and why he and Wario don’t have girlfriends."}}, {"audio_id": "1Vu8Ja7Alto", "text": {"1Vu8Ja7Alto-00000-00001844-00001982": "viewed", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00001-00002039-00002190": "well ... what are viewed?", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00002-00002242-00003076": "the viewed are ... that specific moment when you are in your phone, tablet, whatever, in facebook...", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00003-00003210-00003460": "and... just leave you in viewed.", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00004-00003702-00003854": "Viewed types", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00005-00003878-00003979": "the which was accidentally", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00006-00004200-00004352": "oh, I have spoken", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00007-00006032-00006232": "shit, will think they the ignore.", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00008-00006274-00006400": "which was not accidentally", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00009-00006502-00006602": "I wish what to repl...", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00011-00006730-00006806": "viewed? (I spend overlooked)", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00012-00006886-00007042": "and another, which is very disastrous", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00013-00007042-00007092": "or bad ...", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00014-00007281-00007670": "the viewed... level: \"His mother fucking\"", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00015-00007734-00007916": "that person so intens", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00016-00008072-00008210": "better not leave it in viewed", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00017-00008590-00008790": "Well guys, this was the video today", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00018-00008872-00009098": "my first video blog, was not very good", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00019-00009208-00009336": "but, I'm just starting", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00020-00009360-00009508": "yes you like, give a me gusta", "1Vu8Ja7Alto-00021-00009544-00009806": "subscribe, would be of great support. thanks"}}, {"audio_id": "1VwbfCM-lPc", "text": {"1VwbfCM-lPc-00000-00000036-00000706": "Li Wenliang died at 2:58 on February 7th, 2020. We deeply regret and mourn this.", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00001-00000706-00001046": "When Wuhan Central Hospital announced the death of the 34 year old", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00002-00001046-00001464": "ophthalmologist on the social media site Weibo there was an outpouring of sadness", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00003-00001464-00001870": "and anger in China. It was one of the first signs that something far more", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00004-00001870-00002223": "troubling was happening in the city of Wuhan than the Chinese government was", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00005-00002223-00002658": "letting on. When Wenliang had tried to alert his colleagues via WeChat that he", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00006-00002658-00002986": "was witnessing an alarming spike in respiratory illnesses,", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00007-00002986-00003402": "the local government forced him and eight other people to sign apologetic admissions of", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00008-00003402-00003876": "rumor-mongering and that was the beginning of a disinformation campaign", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00009-00003876-00004287": "by government leaders around the world that would help turn a crisis into a", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00010-00004287-00004770": "global pandemic. Chinese officials later assured the public they'd found no", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00011-00004770-00005189": "human-to-human transmissions of the viral pneumonia he'd posted about and that the", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00012-00005190-00005462": "disease was preventable and controllable.", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00013-00005462-00005906": "In January government officials shut down the food market where they suspected the disease", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00014-00005906-00006458": "had originated. Nine days later a 61 year old man who regularly shopped at the market", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00015-00006458-00006904": "became the first known fatality. But what government officials failed to tell the public", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00016-00006904-00007323": "was that his wife, who had never visited the market, also caught the virus,", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00017-00007323-00007652": "meaning that it was transmittable among humans.", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00018-00007652-00008159": "As the hospital ward filled and workers began to fall ill China's politicians still", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00019-00008159-00008577": "refused to acknowledge for weeks that human to human transmission was", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00020-00008577-00009086": "happening even staging a 40,000 family potluck in Wuhan and instructing", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00021-00009086-00009582": "hospitals not to use the words viral pneumonia on lung scan reports as the", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00022-00009582-00009978": "death toll in China climbed the national government pointed fingers at local", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00023-00009978-00010415": "authorities and Wu Hans mayor said his hands were tied by a national law", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00024-00010415-00010809": "requiring approval from central authorities before declaring an epidemic", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00025-00010809-00011315": "in late January Lee texted a New York Times reporter from his hospital bed", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00026-00011315-00011750": "that if the officials had disclosed the information about the epidemic earlier I", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00027-00011750-00012125": "think it would have been a lot better there should have been more openness and", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00028-00012125-00012543": "transparency concern for the need to better guide public opinion on the issue", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00029-00012543-00012969": "turned out to be President Xi's rationale for refusing to disclose human", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00030-00012969-00013387": "to human transmission for several weeks in February authorities jailed an act", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00031-00013387-00013819": "serviced who dared criticize she's handling of the crisis a journalist", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00032-00013819-00014241": "reporting stories inside Wuhan critical of the government's response disappeared", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00033-00014241-00014670": "as did a wealthy tycoon who publicly blamed the Communist Party's speech", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00034-00014670-00015106": "restrictions for worsening the spread as the first u.s. patients began testing", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00035-00015106-00015465": "positive the Trump administration downplayed the threat it's going to", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00036-00015465-00015831": "disappear one day it's like a miracle it will disappear there's no reason to", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00037-00015831-00016237": "panic because we have done so good is it real it absolutely is real there is no", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00038-00016237-00016548": "question about it but you saw the president the other day the flu is real", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00039-00016548-00016981": "15 people and the 15 within a couple of days is going to be down to close to", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00040-00016981-00017235": "zero I think this is going to be what brings down the president that's what", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00041-00017235-00017779": "this is all about the lag in testing was in fact a failing do you take", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00042-00017779-00018178": "responsibility for that yeah no I don't take responsibility at all but there's", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00043-00018178-00018579": "also an enormous difference between the country that jails dissenting voices and", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00044-00018579-00018990": "the US with its strong First Amendment protections the media and political", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00045-00018990-00019356": "class have derided Twitter and Facebook for lacking adequate gatekeepers but it", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00046-00019356-00019695": "was through these platforms that medical professionals technologists", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00047-00019695-00020137": "epidemiologists and everyday citizens bypassed the media and the government to", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00048-00020137-00020529": "implore their fellow citizens to act a Twitter thread from a member of a", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00049-00020529-00020929": "seattle-based medical team that defied the CDC to run tests and discovered an", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00050-00020929-00021306": "outbreak in the city in sequence the genome got the word out about the value", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00051-00021306-00021709": "of social distancing long before the federal government did yell social", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00052-00021709-00022023": "scientist and physician Nicholas Christakis explained the science of", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00053-00022023-00022437": "disease spread to further promote social distancing and self isolation in threads", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00054-00022437-00022869": "shared thousands of times On January 30th technologists and venture", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00055-00022869-00023376": "capitalists bulgy Srinivasan asked on Twitter what if this corona virus is the", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00056-00023376-00023787": "pandemic that Public Health people have been warning about four years and then", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00057-00023787-00024159": "began encouraging the cancellation of events pleading for more early testing", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00058-00024159-00024553": "and warning about the lack of reliable information coming out of China he was", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00059-00024553-00024919": "critical of early media coverage that often downplayed the threat of the", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00060-00024919-00025344": "outbreak with facile comparisons to the flu and flippant dismissals of companies", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00061-00025344-00025672": "in Silicon Valley that began taking precautions early of course this", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00062-00025672-00026047": "non-issue turned out to be very much YouTube and it weren't simply getting", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00063-00026047-00026458": "the story wrong but they were actively attempting to shame and silence people", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00064-00026458-00026787": "getting the story to bright and some of them you know later in", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00065-00026787-00027213": "sincerely apologized others wrote you know columns about how they got the", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00066-00027213-00027645": "story long the slightly more insincere women once Trump started adopting their", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00067-00027645-00028058": "early talking points about how the virus was just flu several of them have", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00068-00028058-00028358": "reversed themselves and pretended you know they've been taking it seriously", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00069-00028358-00028779": "all along as the government continues to stumble the decentralized response has", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00070-00028779-00029154": "been forthcoming with individuals voluntarily self isolating after the", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00071-00029154-00029583": "flatten the curve chart was circulated widely on social media doctors in", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00072-00029583-00029961": "Seattle defied the federal government to test for Cova nineteen states like", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00073-00029961-00030267": "Colorado implemented their own drive-through testing stations and", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00074-00030267-00030639": "mayors and governors began taking extreme measures to protect the spread", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00075-00030639-00031020": "within dense city centers but to keep the decentralized response going", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00076-00031020-00031476": "information channels will need to remain as open as possible to this day", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00077-00031476-00031950": "dissenters in China are being muzzled or worse and the Trump administration has", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00078-00031950-00032394": "classified several top-level coronavirus meetings American social media is", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00079-00032394-00032862": "chaotic confusing and full of bad actors and misinformation wild speculation", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00080-00032862-00033138": "abounds but that wild freewheeling conversation", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00081-00033138-00033540": "keeps us safer than a censored press or even a free press controlled by", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00082-00033540-00033828": "professionals the contagious spread of information in", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00083-00033828-00034191": "a race against the contagious spread of the disease remains a powerful weapon", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00084-00034191-00034616": "when confronting this global emergency", "1VwbfCM-lPc-00085-00034792-00034998": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "1VwPhy7-F2u", "text": {"1VwPhy7-F2u-00000-00000340-00000437": ">>> ALL BRAINERD HIGH SCHOOL", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00001-00000437-00000443": ">>> ALL BRAINERD HIGH SCHOOL", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00002-00000443-00000533": ">>> ALL BRAINERD HIGH SCHOOL  STUDENTS WILL SOON HAVE THEIR", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00003-00000533-00000540": ">>> ALL BRAINERD HIGH SCHOOL  STUDENTS WILL SOON HAVE THEIR", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00004-00000540-00000693": ">>> ALL BRAINERD HIGH SCHOOL  STUDENTS WILL SOON HAVE THEIR  OWN GOOGLE CHROMEBOOK COMPUTERS", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00005-00000693-00000700": "STUDENTS WILL SOON HAVE THEIR  OWN GOOGLE CHROMEBOOK COMPUTERS", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00006-00000700-00000787": "STUDENTS WILL SOON HAVE THEIR  OWN GOOGLE CHROMEBOOK COMPUTERS  TO USE AT HOME AND WHILE THEY", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00007-00000787-00000794": "OWN GOOGLE CHROMEBOOK COMPUTERS  TO USE AT HOME AND WHILE THEY", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00008-00000794-00001051": "OWN GOOGLE CHROMEBOOK COMPUTERS  TO USE AT HOME AND WHILE THEY  ARE AT SCHOOL.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00009-00001051-00001057": "TO USE AT HOME AND WHILE THEY  ARE AT SCHOOL.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00010-00001057-00001157": "TO USE AT HOME AND WHILE THEY  ARE AT SCHOOL. EVERY HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT WILL", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00011-00001157-00001164": "ARE AT SCHOOL. EVERY HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT WILL", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00012-00001164-00001271": "ARE AT SCHOOL. EVERY HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT WILL  RECEIVE THEIR OWN CHROMEBOOK", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00013-00001271-00001277": "EVERY HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT WILL  RECEIVE THEIR OWN CHROMEBOOK", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00014-00001277-00001431": "EVERY HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT WILL  RECEIVE THEIR OWN CHROMEBOOK BEFORE THE START OF THE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00015-00001431-00001438": "RECEIVE THEIR OWN CHROMEBOOK BEFORE THE START OF THE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00016-00001438-00001648": "RECEIVE THEIR OWN CHROMEBOOK BEFORE THE START OF THE  2019-2020 SCHOOL YEAR.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00017-00001648-00001654": "BEFORE THE START OF THE  2019-2020 SCHOOL YEAR.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00018-00001654-00001798": "BEFORE THE START OF THE  2019-2020 SCHOOL YEAR. A ONE-TIME NON-REFUNDABLE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00019-00001798-00001805": "2019-2020 SCHOOL YEAR. A ONE-TIME NON-REFUNDABLE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00020-00001805-00001905": "2019-2020 SCHOOL YEAR. A ONE-TIME NON-REFUNDABLE  INSURANCE COST WILL BE CHARGED", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00021-00001905-00001911": "A ONE-TIME NON-REFUNDABLE  INSURANCE COST WILL BE CHARGED", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00022-00001911-00002065": "A ONE-TIME NON-REFUNDABLE  INSURANCE COST WILL BE CHARGED  TO THE STUDENT WHEN THEY PICK UP", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00023-00002065-00002072": "INSURANCE COST WILL BE CHARGED  TO THE STUDENT WHEN THEY PICK UP", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00024-00002072-00002172": "INSURANCE COST WILL BE CHARGED  TO THE STUDENT WHEN THEY PICK UP THEIR DEVICE, AND THAT WILL", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00025-00002172-00002178": "TO THE STUDENT WHEN THEY PICK UP THEIR DEVICE, AND THAT WILL", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00026-00002178-00002272": "TO THE STUDENT WHEN THEY PICK UP THEIR DEVICE, AND THAT WILL  COVER ONE REPAIR ON THE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00027-00002272-00002278": "THEIR DEVICE, AND THAT WILL  COVER ONE REPAIR ON THE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00028-00002278-00002429": "THEIR DEVICE, AND THAT WILL  COVER ONE REPAIR ON THE  COMPUTER.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00029-00002429-00002435": "COVER ONE REPAIR ON THE  COMPUTER.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00030-00002435-00002652": "COVER ONE REPAIR ON THE  COMPUTER. THE INSURANCE COST RANGES FROM", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00031-00002652-00002659": "COMPUTER. THE INSURANCE COST RANGES FROM", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00032-00002659-00003089": "COMPUTER. THE INSURANCE COST RANGES FROM  20 TO 50 DOLLARS DEPENDING ON", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00033-00003089-00003096": "THE INSURANCE COST RANGES FROM  20 TO 50 DOLLARS DEPENDING ON", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00034-00003096-00003206": "THE INSURANCE COST RANGES FROM  20 TO 50 DOLLARS DEPENDING ON  THE GRADE LEVEL OF THE STUDENT.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00035-00003206-00003213": "20 TO 50 DOLLARS DEPENDING ON  THE GRADE LEVEL OF THE STUDENT.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00036-00003213-00003413": "20 TO 50 DOLLARS DEPENDING ON  THE GRADE LEVEL OF THE STUDENT. WHO RECEIVES THE CHROME BOOK.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00037-00003413-00003420": "THE GRADE LEVEL OF THE STUDENT. WHO RECEIVES THE CHROME BOOK.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00038-00003420-00003530": "THE GRADE LEVEL OF THE STUDENT. WHO RECEIVES THE CHROME BOOK. >> WE WILL BE WORKING WITH", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00039-00003530-00003536": "WHO RECEIVES THE CHROME BOOK. >> WE WILL BE WORKING WITH", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00040-00003536-00003620": "WHO RECEIVES THE CHROME BOOK. >> WE WILL BE WORKING WITH  FAMILIES AS WE GO.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00041-00003620-00003626": ">> WE WILL BE WORKING WITH  FAMILIES AS WE GO.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00042-00003626-00003857": ">> WE WILL BE WORKING WITH  FAMILIES AS WE GO. IF THERE'S AN INSTANCE WHERE WE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00043-00003857-00003863": "FAMILIES AS WE GO. IF THERE'S AN INSTANCE WHERE WE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00044-00003863-00004164": "FAMILIES AS WE GO. IF THERE'S AN INSTANCE WHERE WE  NEED TO SET UP SOME KIND OF", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00045-00004164-00004170": "IF THERE'S AN INSTANCE WHERE WE  NEED TO SET UP SOME KIND OF", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00046-00004170-00004597": "IF THERE'S AN INSTANCE WHERE WE  NEED TO SET UP SOME KIND OF  RESTITUTION PROGRAM OR", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00047-00004597-00004604": "NEED TO SET UP SOME KIND OF  RESTITUTION PROGRAM OR", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00048-00004604-00004748": "NEED TO SET UP SOME KIND OF  RESTITUTION PROGRAM OR  SOMETHING, WHERE A STUDENT -- WE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00049-00004748-00004754": "RESTITUTION PROGRAM OR  SOMETHING, WHERE A STUDENT -- WE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00050-00004754-00004864": "RESTITUTION PROGRAM OR  SOMETHING, WHERE A STUDENT -- WE WILL WORK WITH FAMILIES SO WE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00051-00004864-00004871": "SOMETHING, WHERE A STUDENT -- WE WILL WORK WITH FAMILIES SO WE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00052-00004871-00005031": "SOMETHING, WHERE A STUDENT -- WE WILL WORK WITH FAMILIES SO WE  CAN MAKE SURE ALL OUR STUDENTS", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00053-00005031-00005038": "WILL WORK WITH FAMILIES SO WE  CAN MAKE SURE ALL OUR STUDENTS", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00054-00005038-00005235": "WILL WORK WITH FAMILIES SO WE  CAN MAKE SURE ALL OUR STUDENTS  HAVE THIS OPPORTUNITY.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00055-00005235-00005241": "CAN MAKE SURE ALL OUR STUDENTS  HAVE THIS OPPORTUNITY.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00056-00005241-00005341": "CAN MAKE SURE ALL OUR STUDENTS  HAVE THIS OPPORTUNITY. >> FAMILIES CAN ALSO APPLY TO", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00057-00005341-00005348": "HAVE THIS OPPORTUNITY. >> FAMILIES CAN ALSO APPLY TO", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00058-00005348-00005448": "HAVE THIS OPPORTUNITY. >> FAMILIES CAN ALSO APPLY TO  HAVE THE INSURANCE FEE WAIVED IF", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00059-00005448-00005455": ">> FAMILIES CAN ALSO APPLY TO  HAVE THE INSURANCE FEE WAIVED IF", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00060-00005455-00005515": ">> FAMILIES CAN ALSO APPLY TO  HAVE THE INSURANCE FEE WAIVED IF THEY MEET THE REQUIREMENTS.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00061-00005515-00005522": "HAVE THE INSURANCE FEE WAIVED IF THEY MEET THE REQUIREMENTS.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00062-00005522-00005622": "HAVE THE INSURANCE FEE WAIVED IF THEY MEET THE REQUIREMENTS. THE SCHOOL WILL HAVE PRIVACY", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00063-00005622-00005628": "THEY MEET THE REQUIREMENTS. THE SCHOOL WILL HAVE PRIVACY", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00064-00005628-00005772": "THEY MEET THE REQUIREMENTS. THE SCHOOL WILL HAVE PRIVACY  SETTINGS SET ON THE DEVICES", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00065-00005772-00005779": "THE SCHOOL WILL HAVE PRIVACY  SETTINGS SET ON THE DEVICES", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00066-00005779-00005875": "THE SCHOOL WILL HAVE PRIVACY  SETTINGS SET ON THE DEVICES WHILE STUDENTS USE THEM AT", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00067-00005875-00005882": "SETTINGS SET ON THE DEVICES WHILE STUDENTS USE THEM AT", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00068-00005882-00005952": "SETTINGS SET ON THE DEVICES WHILE STUDENTS USE THEM AT  SCHOOL, BUT AT HOME THE PRIVACY", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00069-00005952-00005959": "WHILE STUDENTS USE THEM AT  SCHOOL, BUT AT HOME THE PRIVACY", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00070-00005959-00006025": "WHILE STUDENTS USE THEM AT  SCHOOL, BUT AT HOME THE PRIVACY SETTINGS ARE UP TO THE PARENT OR", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00071-00006025-00006032": "SCHOOL, BUT AT HOME THE PRIVACY SETTINGS ARE UP TO THE PARENT OR", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00072-00006032-00006136": "SCHOOL, BUT AT HOME THE PRIVACY SETTINGS ARE UP TO THE PARENT OR GUARDIAN.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00073-00006136-00006142": "SETTINGS ARE UP TO THE PARENT OR GUARDIAN.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00074-00006142-00006292": "SETTINGS ARE UP TO THE PARENT OR GUARDIAN. STUDENTS ARE EXPECTED TO BRING", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00075-00006292-00006299": "GUARDIAN. STUDENTS ARE EXPECTED TO BRING", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00076-00006299-00006506": "GUARDIAN. STUDENTS ARE EXPECTED TO BRING  THEIR COMPUTERS WITH THEM", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00077-00006506-00006513": "STUDENTS ARE EXPECTED TO BRING  THEIR COMPUTERS WITH THEM", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00078-00006513-00006563": "STUDENTS ARE EXPECTED TO BRING  THEIR COMPUTERS WITH THEM EACH DAY THEY COME TO SCHOOL.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00079-00006563-00006569": "THEIR COMPUTERS WITH THEM EACH DAY THEY COME TO SCHOOL.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00080-00006569-00006816": "THEIR COMPUTERS WITH THEM EACH DAY THEY COME TO SCHOOL. EACH DAY THEY COME TO SCHOOL.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00081-00006816-00006823": "EACH DAY THEY COME TO SCHOOL. EACH DAY THEY COME TO SCHOOL.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00082-00006823-00007036": "EACH DAY THEY COME TO SCHOOL. EACH DAY THEY COME TO SCHOOL. >> THE OTHER BIG THING ABOUT THE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00083-00007036-00007043": "EACH DAY THEY COME TO SCHOOL. >> THE OTHER BIG THING ABOUT THE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00084-00007043-00007317": "EACH DAY THEY COME TO SCHOOL. >> THE OTHER BIG THING ABOUT THE DISTRICT PROVIDING THE DEVICE IS", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00085-00007317-00007323": ">> THE OTHER BIG THING ABOUT THE DISTRICT PROVIDING THE DEVICE IS", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00086-00007323-00007404": ">> THE OTHER BIG THING ABOUT THE DISTRICT PROVIDING THE DEVICE IS THAT EQUALITY.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00087-00007404-00007410": "DISTRICT PROVIDING THE DEVICE IS THAT EQUALITY.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00088-00007410-00007630": "DISTRICT PROVIDING THE DEVICE IS THAT EQUALITY. SO WE WANT TO MAKE SURE THAT ALL", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00089-00007630-00007637": "THAT EQUALITY. SO WE WANT TO MAKE SURE THAT ALL", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00090-00007637-00007887": "THAT EQUALITY. SO WE WANT TO MAKE SURE THAT ALL STUDENTS IN OUR DISTRICT HAVE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00091-00007887-00007894": "SO WE WANT TO MAKE SURE THAT ALL STUDENTS IN OUR DISTRICT HAVE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00092-00007894-00008017": "SO WE WANT TO MAKE SURE THAT ALL STUDENTS IN OUR DISTRICT HAVE  THE SAME EQUAL ADVANTAGE, EQUAL", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00093-00008017-00008024": "STUDENTS IN OUR DISTRICT HAVE  THE SAME EQUAL ADVANTAGE, EQUAL", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00094-00008024-00008204": "STUDENTS IN OUR DISTRICT HAVE  THE SAME EQUAL ADVANTAGE, EQUAL  CHANCE TO HAVE THAT DEVICE.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00095-00008204-00008211": "THE SAME EQUAL ADVANTAGE, EQUAL  CHANCE TO HAVE THAT DEVICE.", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00096-00008211-00008314": "THE SAME EQUAL ADVANTAGE, EQUAL  CHANCE TO HAVE THAT DEVICE. >> FREE WI-FI WILL ALSO BE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00097-00008314-00008321": "CHANCE TO HAVE THAT DEVICE. >> FREE WI-FI WILL ALSO BE", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00098-00008321-00008421": "CHANCE TO HAVE THAT DEVICE. >> FREE WI-FI WILL ALSO BE  AVAILABLE TO STUDENTS ON ALL", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00099-00008421-00008428": ">> FREE WI-FI WILL ALSO BE  AVAILABLE TO STUDENTS ON ALL", "1VwPhy7-F2u-00100-00008428-00008481": ">> FREE WI-FI WILL ALSO BE  AVAILABLE TO STUDENTS ON ALL BRAINERD SCHOOL BUSSES STARTING"}}, {"audio_id": "1VL7n_svqzI", "text": {"1VL7n_svqzI-00000-00000568-00000795": "My name is Kris Dubuque.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00001-00000795-00001528": "I'm the Field Services Manager here in the Northwest, also located in the Beaverton office", "1VL7n_svqzI-00002-00001528-00001648": "with Jordan.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00003-00001714-00002240": "And the topic I want to talk about is one that is definitely, I'll say near and dear", "1VL7n_svqzI-00004-00002241-00002453": "to my heart, and that is SOLIDWORKS sketching.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00005-00002454-00003090": "I think sketches are the most important thing in SOLIDWORKS, because if you don't have quality", "1VL7n_svqzI-00006-00003090-00003372": "sketches, you really don't have a quality model.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00007-00003429-00003890": "So, I'm going to be going over a few tips and tricks, and my intention is ways to make", "1VL7n_svqzI-00008-00003890-00004098": "these sketches a bit easier.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00009-00004198-00004870": "So, when I think about tips or tricks, there's a lot of different ways to define that.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00010-00004870-00005088": "What is considered a tip and trick?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00011-00005126-00005448": "One thing to think about is a lesser-known command.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00012-00005449-00006066": "As I look at the participant list today, there are a great number of attendees, and I thank", "1VL7n_svqzI-00013-00006066-00006230": "you all for showing up.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00014-00006230-00006800": "I'm also going to assume that there's probably a very wide, diverse skill level with SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00015-00006800-00007253": "We probably have some people that have been using SOLIDWORKS for 10, 15, 20 years, probably", "1VL7n_svqzI-00016-00007253-00007542": "some attendees that are very new to SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00017-00007542-00007902": "So, a tip or trick is definitely a variable.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00018-00007903-00008374": "I think of lesser-known commands, maybe it's something you don't use that much anymore.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00019-00008374-00008495": "What about keyboard shortcuts?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00020-00008495-00008834": "I think we would all agree they could fall into that category.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00021-00008942-00009512": "Now, for me, I'm not a huge user of keyboard shortcuts, but I will go over some that I", "1VL7n_svqzI-00022-00009512-00009915": "think are more or less universal in SOLIDWORKS sketching.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00023-00009915-00010114": "Share some of those with everyone.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00024-00010196-00010676": "Or, what I like to think of... those really slick ways that make you look like a SOLIDWORKS", "1VL7n_svqzI-00025-00010676-00010756": "hero.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00026-00010756-00011446": "Really clever workarounds, those hip, slick, cool ways of doing things in SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00027-00011447-00011850": "Definitely what I would say considered a tip or a trick.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00028-00011850-00012232": "And I'm sure there are many, many more that you guys might consider a tip or a trick that", "1VL7n_svqzI-00029-00012232-00012443": "I'm not talking about here.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00030-00012443-00012745": "What about just a little bit of anything?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00031-00012745-00013154": "One person's common knowledge is another person's tip or trick, in my experience.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00032-00013154-00013601": "But when it gets down to it, I think it's anything that helps you be more efficient,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00033-00013601-00014204": "helps you use the software more effectively, helps you get over this hump of having some", "1VL7n_svqzI-00034-00014204-00014612": "difficult scenario, and that's really what I'm going to focus on.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00035-00014612-00015129": "I'm not going to be talking about things today that are unknown to SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00036-00015129-00015384": "I hope a lot of this stuff you guys do know.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00037-00015384-00015740": "I hope you're taking advantage of it, and maybe if there's a few things that I'm showing", "1VL7n_svqzI-00038-00015740-00016235": "that you haven't seen before, I definitely hope it'll help you out moving forward.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00039-00016332-00017024": "So, as we go through this Sketching Tips & Tricks this morning, few things I will talk about.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00040-00017024-00017252": "Going to start off with some best practices.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00041-00017252-00017693": "Again, I'm going to guess that there's a wide diversity of experience here.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00042-00017693-00018229": "So, I'll go over things that I've found over my years of using SOLIDWORKS that are definitely", "1VL7n_svqzI-00043-00018229-00018328": "helpful.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00044-00018404-00018658": "My cheat sheet for relations.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00045-00018658-00018856": "Everybody starts with SOLIDWORKS somewhere.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00046-00018856-00019290": "Relations are the framework that holds our sketches together, and those little call-outs", "1VL7n_svqzI-00047-00019290-00019518": "are teeny tiny on the screen.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00048-00019612-00019814": "So, I've just created a cheat sheet.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00049-00019815-00020287": "Print it out, throw it up on the wall, help you memorize what all these little icons represent.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00050-00020287-00020682": "I definitely wish I had something like this when I got started many, many, many years", "1VL7n_svqzI-00051-00020682-00020788": "ago.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00052-00020788-00021276": "I'll show, again, some of those keyboard shortcuts that I like to leverage, and then I'll just", "1VL7n_svqzI-00053-00021276-00021748": "throw in a random assortment of tips, not really any specific flow as I'm going through", "1VL7n_svqzI-00054-00021748-00021863": "things here.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00055-00021863-00022269": "Some of these just might pop up as we go.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00056-00022269-00022665": "And of course, I'll be showing all of this through a handful of live examples, so you", "1VL7n_svqzI-00057-00022666-00023232": "can see exactly how SOLIDWORKS works when we invoke a few of these things.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00058-00023326-00023585": "So, starting off with some best in practice.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00059-00023586-00024062": "First and foremost, always think about and consider the design intent.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00060-00024102-00024583": "And, if you're not familiar with design intent, or maybe you forgot that definition, it's", "1VL7n_svqzI-00061-00024583-00024836": "your plan on how the model should behave when you change it.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00062-00024836-00025404": "This is one of those things that years and years and years ago, we really pushed hard.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00063-00025404-00025644": "Design intent, design intent, design intent.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00064-00025644-00026151": "And lately, I don't hear it used that frequently, and it's still very, very important to think", "1VL7n_svqzI-00065-00026151-00026487": "about when you're using a parametric tool like SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00066-00026487-00026818": "How should the sketch, or how should the model behave when we change a dimension, or when", "1VL7n_svqzI-00067-00026818-00026983": "we change a relation or something like that?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00068-00026983-00027358": "So, we always want to keep that in the forefront of when we're modeling something.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00069-00027416-00027656": "Use those reference planes.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00070-00027656-00028106": "Your front, your top, your right planes, those orthogonal planes, maybe any additionally", "1VL7n_svqzI-00071-00028106-00028300": "created reference planes.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00072-00028300-00028697": "Always recommend dimension and add relations to those reference planes.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00073-00028697-00028912": "Those are very robust, rigid entities.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00074-00028912-00029228": "They're not going to move around, you're not going to lose those edges if you will.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00075-00029228-00029522": "So, it's a good thing to just get into that habit.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00076-00029522-00029745": "Definitely leverage that reference geometry.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00077-00029850-00030008": "Keep your sketches simple.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00078-00030122-00030563": "In my experience with Support, I've seen too many sketches that are so complex I have no", "1VL7n_svqzI-00079-00030563-00030731": "idea what's going on.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00080-00030731-00031283": "I've also been guilty of doing that myself, create a very, very complex sketch and I open", "1VL7n_svqzI-00081-00031283-00031569": "the part up in a year, and I can't remember what I did.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00082-00031569-00031734": "So, keep your sketches simple.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00083-00031734-00032133": "It's going to make it easy to solve, easy to understand, and if you share your model", "1VL7n_svqzI-00084-00032133-00032638": "with some other user, they're going to have a really easy time to get up to speed if you're", "1VL7n_svqzI-00085-00032638-00032928": "collaborating on a project and working together there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00086-00033124-00033310": "Use your construction geometry.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00087-00033366-00033840": "A lot of users are familiar with the center line command, and they think that that's the", "1VL7n_svqzI-00088-00033840-00034412": "only type of construction line we can create, but every type of entity—circles, splines,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00089-00034412-00034834": "arcs, etc., etc.—they can all be made construction.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00090-00034834-00034914": "Use it.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00091-00034914-00035378": "It can be very, very helpful with defining a complex or kind of tricky sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00092-00035500-00035758": "Another thing, fully define your sketches.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00093-00035904-00036090": "You might be thinking, why am I mentioning that?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00094-00036090-00036309": "Of course you fully define your sketches.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00095-00036309-00037000": "A lot of models I look at throughout the course of my day, I see under-defined sketches.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00096-00037000-00037593": "And I do realize that you don't know every single dimension and every single relation", "1VL7n_svqzI-00097-00037593-00037999": "when you're conceptualizing or you're creating a model.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00098-00037999-00038454": "But if you're releasing a design and it's going into production, please fully define", "1VL7n_svqzI-00099-00038454-00038554": "all of those sketches.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00100-00038554-00039058": "If things are under-defined, they have that potential to solve, to move, and I always", "1VL7n_svqzI-00101-00039058-00039413": "say in SOLIDWORKS, if a sketch can move, it probably will move.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00102-00039413-00039758": "So, again, always think about that, fully defined sketches.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00103-00039818-00039988": "Create closed contours.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00104-00040066-00040298": "You want to have a nice, closed loop.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00105-00040299-00040841": "You want to, essentially, I say, connect the dots, if you trace the outside of your sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00106-00040841-00041306": "That's going to determine whether or not you create a standard feature in SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00107-00041306-00041614": "So, make sure those contours are closed up.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00108-00041702-00042374": "And one that, maybe it's kind of on the fence as to whether or not it's a best practice, but", "1VL7n_svqzI-00109-00042374-00042630": "this is maybe a bit more of my opinion.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00110-00042630-00042850": "I like to name important sketches.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00111-00042912-00043304": "And just so you know, you can hit the letter F2 on your keyboard.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00112-00043305-00043654": "That's a renaming shortcut key inside of Windows.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00113-00043654-00044115": "It works for all your sketches and features and things of that nature in the feature manager", "1VL7n_svqzI-00114-00044116-00044166": "tree.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00115-00044270-00044806": "But I know that I create, every once in a while, some complex models, and I could have 10,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00116-00044806-00045481": "15 different sketches, especially when surface modeling, just to help me build a set of curves,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00117-00045481-00045880": "and they're named Sketch 1 and Sketch 2, Sketch 3, etc., etc.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00118-00045880-00046414": "And I've been known to accidentally delete something that's very, very important.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00119-00046414-00046890": "Renaming those just sets them out from the others, and for me, makes it a little", "1VL7n_svqzI-00120-00046891-00046991": "bit easier to understand.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00121-00046991-00047591": "So, those are a few things that I always try to keep top of my list whenever I'm building", "1VL7n_svqzI-00122-00047592-00047784": "anything inside of SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00123-00047956-00048418": "So, for those of you kind of getting started in the software, relationships, again, they", "1VL7n_svqzI-00124-00048419-00048921": "are the framework that make our sketches solve, make them do what they're supposed to do.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00125-00048921-00049356": "And those little call-outs on the screen can be a little bit small, little bit difficult", "1VL7n_svqzI-00126-00049356-00049512": "to visualize.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00127-00049512-00049993": "I see a lot of confusion, especially for new users, between coincidents and midpoint or", "1VL7n_svqzI-00128-00049993-00050205": "parallel and equal.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00129-00050205-00050618": "So, you can see, just larger icons list what everything is,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00130-00050618-00050913": "and take a screenshot if you want it, if you're at all interested.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00131-00050913-00051371": "I'll throw my email address up at the end, send you the presentation so you can extract", "1VL7n_svqzI-00132-00051371-00051807": "that, print it out, put it up on the wall, and then tomorrow you'll have these memorized", "1VL7n_svqzI-00133-00051807-00052067": "and you won't need the piece of paper anymore.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00134-00052067-00052894": "So, since we're starting with the absolute basics of sketching, I thought I would start", "1VL7n_svqzI-00135-00052894-00053332": "again, with the basics of the basics, just how do you sketch inside of SOLIDWORKS?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00136-00053332-00053765": "I'm sure we all know that click, move the mouse, click, move the mouse, click, move", "1VL7n_svqzI-00137-00053765-00054001": "the mouse creates that chain of connected entities.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00138-00054001-00054532": "Well, one thing I come across quite frequently is we forget that we can click, hold down", "1VL7n_svqzI-00139-00054532-00054945": "the left mouse button, and drag a single entity at a time.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00140-00054945-00055416": "I also come across many users that have been using the software for quite some time that", "1VL7n_svqzI-00141-00055416-00055676": "don't even realize that you can do that.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00142-00055676-00055988": "Another thing that I like to talk about here, and I have a little animation showing it,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00143-00055988-00056130": "is leverage those inference lines.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00144-00056130-00056636": "Those are those little dashed lines to help you add relations on the fly when you're sketching.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00145-00056636-00056773": "And I say \"wake them up.\"", "1VL7n_svqzI-00146-00056773-00057244": "Do you notice in this animation, the little orange inference lines are initially horizontal", "1VL7n_svqzI-00147-00057244-00057682": "and vertical, but if you just brush your mouse over, kind of hover it over another entity,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00148-00057682-00058098": "you can add the relationship to that entity, again, on the fly.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00149-00058098-00058612": "It's one of those things that you might think is common knowledge, or you might forget about", "1VL7n_svqzI-00150-00058612-00058896": "it and just kind of go about things the hard way.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00151-00059058-00059266": "Keyboard shortcuts that I like to use.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00152-00059266-00059607": "Number one, first and foremost, the S key.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00153-00059607-00059872": "It literally is, in my opinion, the greatest thing ever.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00154-00059872-00060152": "I love this shortcut toolbar, the S key.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00155-00060152-00060344": "It's completely user-customizable.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00156-00060344-00060848": "You can set up a set of commands for sketches, for parts, for assemblies, for drawings, and", "1VL7n_svqzI-00157-00060848-00061088": "I'll show you how I like to use it.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00158-00061088-00061474": "Really eliminates the mouse movement and jumping all over throughout the UI.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00159-00061474-00062059": "It really helps you eliminate that hunting and pecking to find that particular command", "1VL7n_svqzI-00160-00062059-00062150": "you might need.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00161-00062198-00062710": "I think of it as its complement toolbar, or complement keyboard shortcut, that's the letter", "1VL7n_svqzI-00162-00062710-00063254": "D. Brings the conformation corner right to the mouse, so this allows you to easily exit", "1VL7n_svqzI-00163-00063254-00063888": "a sketch or cancel a sketch, accept or cancel a command, so again, that's just letter D,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00164-00063888-00064482": "brings the little selection checkbox or X right to the mouse, called the conformation", "1VL7n_svqzI-00165-00064482-00064626": "corner.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00166-00064626-00064757": "The arc transitions.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00167-00064757-00065329": "A letter A. Single-click the letter A. You can bounce between lines and arcs, lines and", "1VL7n_svqzI-00168-00065329-00065649": "arcs, lines and arcs, and arcs by hitting A again.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00169-00065649-00066094": "Whenever I show this live and I don't talk about it, I usually will get a person say, \"Whoa,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00170-00066094-00066226": "whoa, whoa, what'd you do?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00171-00066226-00066364": "Stop, stop.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00172-00066364-00066464": "What's going on there?\"", "1VL7n_svqzI-00173-00066464-00066998": "So, I just want to emphasize that letter A allows you to toggle between lines and arcs.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00174-00066998-00067383": "And if you've been using SOLIDWORKS for a really long time, you might remember before", "1VL7n_svqzI-00175-00067383-00067760": "the letter A came in there and you had to use the mouse gesture, and I'll show that", "1VL7n_svqzI-00176-00067760-00068286": "in one of the demonstrations, to get the same type of behavior.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00177-00068286-00069176": "Another one that can raise a few eyebrows is dimension to circle tangencies arc, tangencies.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00178-00069176-00069674": "That's accomplished by holding down the Shift key, and you create those dimensions.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00179-00069674-00070164": "And then another, if you're ever creating a sketch and you do not want the software", "1VL7n_svqzI-00180-00070164-00070644": "to create and solve an automatic relation, hold down the Ctrl key.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00181-00070644-00071213": "So here, you can see in that little animation there, drawing out the line by default, SOLIDWORKS", "1VL7n_svqzI-00182-00071213-00071630": "wants to create the coincidence, the midpoint relation, but once you hold down the Ctrl", "1VL7n_svqzI-00183-00071630-00072213": "key, it shuts the auto relations solver off, just temporarily, and then you can basically", "1VL7n_svqzI-00184-00072213-00072438": "freely draw that line.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00185-00072438-00072908": "So, just a couple that can come in handy in your day-to-day usage of SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00186-00072908-00073526": "So let's put some of these into action, and I think you'll all agree that the sketches", "1VL7n_svqzI-00187-00073526-00073825": "I build today are not super complex.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00188-00073825-00074144": "They're very basic just to show little snippets of information.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00189-00074144-00074452": "So, I'm going to draw what you see up on the screen.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00190-00074452-00074646": "A couple of circles and a construction line and some dimensions.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00191-00074646-00075286": "Going to leverage that shortcut of the S key, of course, I'm going to use some construction", "1VL7n_svqzI-00192-00075286-00075492": "geometry.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00193-00075492-00075859": "Another thing that tends to get forgotten about in sketching in my experience is window", "1VL7n_svqzI-00194-00075859-00076007": "and crossing selection.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00195-00076007-00076654": "Makes it really easy to, dare I say, just grab a bunch of entities and mirror, for example,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00196-00076654-00076992": "or select a group of entities and add relations between them.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00197-00076992-00077461": "So, I'll kind of show how you could leverage the crossing and window selection behavior", "1VL7n_svqzI-00198-00077461-00077665": "inside of SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00199-00077665-00078280": "I'll reinforce using that Shift key, add those dimensions, and let's go ahead and build something", "1VL7n_svqzI-00200-00078280-00078448": "inside of SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00201-00078448-00079056": "So, I like to use the recent documents when I'm jumping around and grabbing different", "1VL7n_svqzI-00202-00079056-00079247": "files here.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00203-00079247-00079508": "And nothing that I'm doing here is overly complex.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00204-00079508-00079847": "We'll just put in a sketch on the front plane.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00205-00079847-00080205": "I'll use that letter S to bring up my shortcut toolbar.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00206-00080205-00080513": "Now, this shortcut toolbar has been customized.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00207-00080513-00080726": "This is not what it looks like out of the box.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00208-00080726-00081305": "So, if you're interested in leveraging this, you can right-click on it and choose \"Customize.\"", "1VL7n_svqzI-00209-00081305-00081698": "And this gets you into the full customization of the SOLIDWORKS UI.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00210-00081698-00082172": "So, I mentioned earlier that there are shortcut toolbars for parts, assemblies, drawings,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00211-00082172-00082670": "and things like that, so here we can see just clicking these little icons allows us to customize", "1VL7n_svqzI-00212-00082670-00083291": "part modeling, assembly modeling, drawings, and what we'll talk about today, our sketches.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00213-00083291-00083668": "If there's a command that you like to use, you can find it from the list.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00214-00083668-00083867": "So, maybe it's a sketching command.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00215-00083867-00084331": "Just drag and drop that command over to this area here.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00216-00084331-00084825": "Maybe it's a features command, and that's one of the things I really like about what", "1VL7n_svqzI-00217-00084825-00085352": "SOLIDWORKS has done here, is there are commands that we almost always go directly from sketch", "1VL7n_svqzI-00218-00085352-00085992": "to feature, such as extruded boss, or extruded cut, or maybe a revolved boss, so I can add", "1VL7n_svqzI-00219-00085992-00086519": "those feature commands, or sketch-based features, directly on my sketch toolbar—or my sketch", "1VL7n_svqzI-00220-00086519-00087019": "shortcut bar, excuse me—and I just drag and drop revolve boss there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00221-00087019-00087536": "And now, I can just S key to start a sketch, draw in there, S key to grab my dimensions", "1VL7n_svqzI-00222-00087536-00087943": "because I've got that there, and then finally, S key to build a 3D feature.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00223-00087943-00088561": "Really keeps you focused right on the graphical UI, right where your model's being created.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00224-00088561-00088958": "So, I'm going to start off with a midpoint line.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00225-00088958-00089207": "One of the newer sketch lines in SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00226-00089207-00089433": "It's been in there for a handful of releases.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00227-00089433-00089533": "I like to use it.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00228-00089533-00089694": "It allows me to dynamically build symmetry.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00229-00089694-00090191": "We can just click the center of my line, drag out a horizontal line right there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00230-00090191-00090753": "Again, leverage that shortcut toolbar to build a couple of circles, so, circle on the left,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00231-00090753-00090877": "circle on the right.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00232-00090877-00091130": "Again, nothing too complex.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00233-00091130-00091494": "Now, already I've violated some sketching rules inside of SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00234-00091494-00091766": "Where I have two closed contours, the circles.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00235-00091766-00091883": "You can see that they're shaded.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00236-00091883-00092181": "I've got the shaded sketch contour setting on.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00237-00092181-00092598": "But I also have a horizontal SOLIDWORKS sketch line, and that's going to cause some problems", "1VL7n_svqzI-00238-00092598-00092925": "when I try to create an extruded boss or a cut or whatever feature.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00239-00092925-00093320": "So, I'll select on that line, and just toggle it to construction.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00240-00093320-00093525": "And this little button easily gets overlooked.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00241-00093525-00093639": "You kind of forget about it.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00242-00093639-00093775": "I know I do.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00243-00093775-00094233": "But this allows us to turn any piece of sketch geometry into construction.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00244-00094233-00094606": "And then you can use it for dimensions in relations, but I no longer have to worry about", "1VL7n_svqzI-00245-00094606-00095061": "it impeding my progress when building a feature.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00246-00095061-00095533": "My design intent is to have two circles of the same diameter, so I'm going to use a crossing", "1VL7n_svqzI-00247-00095533-00095922": "window, and that's to hold the mouse down from right and move it to the left.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00248-00095922-00096352": "You can see it's a green preview, so the edges are dashed.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00249-00096352-00096763": "Might be a little bit hard to see over Webex, but I can select those two circles, and from", "1VL7n_svqzI-00250-00096763-00096943": "the popup toolbar, make them equal.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00251-00096943-00097493": "A window selection is from left to right, and that preview shading is going to be blue.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00252-00097493-00098194": "So, again, just a mouse gesture, right to left crossing, left to right will give us", "1VL7n_svqzI-00253-00098194-00098314": "that window selection.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00254-00098314-00098581": "Let's add in a few dimensions.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00255-00098581-00098962": "Again leveraging the S key, that's what you're seeing pop up there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00256-00098962-00099463": "We'll just make these circles—we'll round that to 60, and now we'll dimension the circles", "1VL7n_svqzI-00257-00099463-00099563": "themselves.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00258-00099563-00099950": "And the default behavior of the software is to always dimension center point to center", "1VL7n_svqzI-00259-00099950-00100455": "point, which is great, except when you don't want it to do that.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00260-00100455-00100951": "So, again, there's a way to do this on the fly, and that is to hold down the Shift key.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00261-00100951-00101633": "So, I will hit Esc once and twice to start that dimension process over, and now I'm holding", "1VL7n_svqzI-00262-00101633-00101794": "down the Shift key.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00263-00101794-00102352": "I'll select the circle on the left, and continuing to hold down the Shift key, we can see the", "1VL7n_svqzI-00264-00102352-00102509": "dimension style's a little bit different.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00265-00102509-00102854": "Now, you might be wondering, \"Why did it dimension that?\"", "1VL7n_svqzI-00266-00102854-00103041": "Well, let me explain a little bit further.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00267-00103041-00103270": "It's all based on where you place the mouse.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00268-00103270-00103740": "If it finds it's close to the center, it'll go center to center, or if you move the mouse", "1VL7n_svqzI-00269-00103740-00104259": "to the far-side tangency or the near-side tangency, it'll dynamically change.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00270-00104259-00104548": "So, it's very much mouse-gesture based.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00271-00104548-00104861": "Now, I didn't quite get the dimension right the first time.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00272-00104861-00105298": "I went from center to the circle on the left, as you can see there, to the outer tangency.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00273-00105298-00105398": "That's okay.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00274-00105398-00105618": "You can actually change this after the fact.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00275-00105618-00105806": "So, another little tip.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00276-00105806-00106170": "Don't delete the dimension, just change what we call the arc condition.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00277-00106170-00106691": "So, I'll select the dimension, choose the leaders tab, and down here, towards the very", "1VL7n_svqzI-00278-00106691-00107258": "bottom, here we can see I'm going to switch it from center over to max.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00279-00107258-00107798": "So, as long as your dimension circle to circle or arc to arc, you always have the option", "1VL7n_svqzI-00280-00107798-00108107": "to change the arc conditions after the fact.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00281-00108107-00108568": "You can also change the arc conditions by dragging the extension lines, just click and", "1VL7n_svqzI-00282-00108568-00108735": "drag that point there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00283-00108735-00109308": "I tend to take the old-school approach and just manually change the tech space arc conditions.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00284-00109308-00109773": "And then, we can change that dimension down too, as we see fit.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00285-00109773-00109943": "So, pretty simple little example.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00286-00109943-00110563": "Again, leveraging that S key for the shortcut toolbar, leveraging the Shift key, primarily", "1VL7n_svqzI-00287-00110563-00111216": "to dimension to those tangency points on the circle.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00288-00111216-00111715": "The next example I want to discuss is sketch symmetry, and this really falls into the category", "1VL7n_svqzI-00289-00111715-00111939": "of design intent.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00290-00111939-00112330": "I want to talk about one of my favorite sketching commands.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00291-00112330-00113009": "That is dynamic mirror, but I'll also show you some ways to use the regular mirror, but", "1VL7n_svqzI-00292-00113009-00113153": "speed that process up.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00293-00113153-00113639": "There's a couple of shortcuts that you can use when leveraging just the standard sketch", "1VL7n_svqzI-00294-00113639-00113945": "mirror command.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00295-00113945-00114155": "And what about angle dimensions?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00296-00114155-00114366": "I'd like to throw that example in here as well.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00297-00114366-00114679": "You can see on the screen I've got this 35-degree angle.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00298-00114679-00115065": "I do not have a horizontal line, though, to dimension to.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00299-00115065-00115274": "How are ways that we can get that in there?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00300-00115274-00115730": "Well, let's jump into SOLIDWORKS, and you'll see why I'm an Application Engineer, and not", "1VL7n_svqzI-00301-00115730-00116132": "an Aerospace Engineer when I draw that little airplane profile out.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00302-00116132-00116330": "So, again, we'll jump into SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00303-00116330-00116578": "We'll start up a new part real quick.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00304-00116578-00117066": "And let's talk about capturing that symmetric design intent.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00305-00117066-00117623": "So, I always like to start my sketches, if I know I'm building symmetry, old habits die", "1VL7n_svqzI-00306-00117623-00117723": "hard.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00307-00117723-00118118": "I always start with a center line, or just any type of construction line.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00308-00118118-00118345": "So, I'll go ahead and I'll draw that in here.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00309-00118345-00118629": "And the length, again, really doesn't make any difference.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00310-00118629-00119096": "The one thing that I see a lot of users doing is exactly this.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00311-00119096-00119494": "They know they want symmetry in their sketch, they draw their center line, and then they", "1VL7n_svqzI-00312-00119494-00119950": "start drawing in whatever it is that they want to sketch—or want to be symmetric—excuse", "1VL7n_svqzI-00313-00119950-00120050": "me.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00314-00120050-00120624": "So, I'll just draw in my really rough outline here, and we'll put in a few sketches.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00315-00120624-00121158": "I'm going to hit the letter A right now to transition from that line to the arc.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00316-00121158-00121360": "There you can see how that behavior works.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00317-00121360-00121478": "Hit A again.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00318-00121478-00121851": "It'll switch us back to that other type of entity.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00319-00121851-00122405": "Then you can just mouse over any piece of geometry, and you can capture those inference", "1VL7n_svqzI-00320-00122405-00122613": "lines—there it is right there—on the fly.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00321-00122613-00122858": "So, some helpful tips.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00322-00122858-00123529": "We'll create an arc right to that end point, and there is one half of my air-frame profile.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00323-00123529-00123754": "I now want to mirror it over to the other side.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00324-00123754-00124304": "So, we go up to the sketch toolbar, we leverage the mirror entities command, and what do we", "1VL7n_svqzI-00325-00124304-00124404": "do?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00326-00124404-00124702": "Well, we start selecting entities one at a time.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00327-00124702-00124815": "And this takes a while.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00328-00124815-00125306": "I think we'll all agree this is not the most efficient way of doing things.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00329-00125306-00125767": "We then move our mouse back over to the property manager, we move our mouse back into the graphics", "1VL7n_svqzI-00330-00125767-00126346": "window, we select the center line, and there, we can see my silly looking sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00331-00126346-00126821": "Completely effective, but there are ways to speed-line that process, or speed that process", "1VL7n_svqzI-00332-00126821-00126921": "up.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00333-00126921-00127576": "Now, I have my center line to mirror across, I have all the geometry that I want to mirror.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00334-00127576-00128180": "And if your sketch falls underneath this category of solid geometry to mirror and a single—it's", "1VL7n_svqzI-00335-00128180-00128796": "important here—single center line to mirror across, simply select everything, and then", "1VL7n_svqzI-00336-00128796-00129072": "go click the mirror entities command.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00337-00129072-00129308": "SOLIDWORKS will figure out what entity goes where.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00338-00129308-00129755": "You don't have to worry about click, move the mouse around, click, click, click, move", "1VL7n_svqzI-00339-00129755-00130011": "over to the property manager or anything like that.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00340-00130011-00130274": "So, definitely saves you some steps.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00341-00130274-00130795": "Some other things you can do to kind of speed this process up is always look for that right", "1VL7n_svqzI-00342-00130795-00130895": "mouse button.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00343-00130895-00131309": "You can use the select chain, and that'll grab the chain of solid entities there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00344-00131309-00131720": "And then, if you're more comfortable, you could say, mirror entities, grab the mirror", "1VL7n_svqzI-00345-00131720-00132021": "about window, and go ahead and select everything out.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00346-00132021-00132233": "So, there's always ways to speed this up.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00347-00132233-00132461": "I like to say, when in doubt, hit the right mouse button.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00348-00132461-00132912": "Chances are, there's a really useful context-sensitive menu there that you might not be familiar", "1VL7n_svqzI-00349-00132912-00133012": "with.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00350-00133012-00133623": "So, I'll use a crossing window to remove everything and talk about the way that I like to create", "1VL7n_svqzI-00351-00133623-00134008": "mirrors, and that is to leverage the command called dynamic mirror entities.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00352-00134008-00134544": "Now, unfortunately, it is not part of the default sketching toolbar, so I need to find", "1VL7n_svqzI-00353-00134544-00134644": "it.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00354-00134644-00135067": "Well, the way that I'm going to find it is leverage command search in the upper right-hand", "1VL7n_svqzI-00355-00135067-00135200": "corner.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00356-00135200-00135661": "You don't have to get too far with your typing before SOLIDWORKS will bring up a list of", "1VL7n_svqzI-00357-00135661-00135772": "matching commands.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00358-00135772-00136150": "I got to D-Y and SOLIDWORKS already found dynamic mirror entities.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00359-00136150-00136495": "At this point, I've got a number of options.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00360-00136495-00137159": "I can select the command, I can use the eyeball to show the command location, and now SOLIDWORKS", "1VL7n_svqzI-00361-00137159-00137623": "will navigate through the UI automatically and show me exactly where it's buried under", "1VL7n_svqzI-00362-00137623-00137868": "Tools > Sketch Tools and so on.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00363-00137868-00138426": "I can then select the command right here and launch it, or if this is a command that you", "1VL7n_svqzI-00364-00138426-00138991": "find useful, when you search, you can select the icon, select the name of it, and just", "1VL7n_svqzI-00365-00138991-00139286": "drag it and drop it to customize your UI.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00366-00139286-00139686": "So, you don't have to know where any command is as long as you can type a few characters", "1VL7n_svqzI-00367-00139686-00140136": "to search for them, and this isn't really a sketching tip but just a general SOLIDWORKS", "1VL7n_svqzI-00368-00140136-00140236": "tip.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00369-00140236-00140528": "You can find that command, drag and drop it onto the UI.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00370-00140528-00140958": "So, I'll grab dynamic mirror entities, select the vertical center line, and now, you can", "1VL7n_svqzI-00371-00140958-00141522": "see, at each end of my center line, there's those little hash lines that represents I'm", "1VL7n_svqzI-00372-00141522-00141684": "in dynamic mirror mode.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00373-00141684-00142144": "Now, whatever I mirror to the right, or sketch to the right, is mirrored to the left, and", "1VL7n_svqzI-00374-00142144-00142244": "vice versa.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00375-00142244-00142871": "So, as fast as I can click the mouse, I'm getting mirrored geometry on the other side", "1VL7n_svqzI-00376-00142871-00143530": "of my sketch, and everything, I think you'll agree, looks pretty good right there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00377-00143530-00143701": "And we'll just finish things off.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00378-00143701-00144134": "Much, much faster than the way that I was doing it previously.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00379-00144134-00144677": "In order to control the angle of the wings, that sweep angle, or swept back angle, I'll", "1VL7n_svqzI-00380-00144677-00144832": "put in a dimension.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00381-00144832-00145525": "So, the trick to getting a dimension to an angle by only selecting a line is as follows:", "1VL7n_svqzI-00382-00145525-00145795": "select the line, and then the end point.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00383-00145795-00146523": "This will control the vertex, and you can select which arrow of that vertex should be", "1VL7n_svqzI-00384-00146523-00147096": "the, essentially, second selection, so that'll be my horizontal reference, and then, I can", "1VL7n_svqzI-00385-00147096-00147453": "specify maybe a 45-degree angle on those.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00386-00147453-00147760": "So, that works in sketches, as you can see here.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00387-00147760-00147911": "It also works in your drawings.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00388-00147911-00148042": "Really works anywhere.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00389-00148042-00148620": "Again, just to show it again, select the line, the point where I want my angle vertex for", "1VL7n_svqzI-00390-00148620-00149238": "the dimension, I'll grab that arrow, and then I can set that angle to whatever I think is", "1VL7n_svqzI-00391-00149238-00149338": "appropriate.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00392-00149338-00149747": "So, a couple little tricks with dimensions there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00393-00149747-00150295": "That'll eliminate a couple of steps of some extra construction geometry or extra sketch", "1VL7n_svqzI-00394-00150295-00150402": "geometry.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00395-00150402-00150798": "Now, sketch symmetry works great for 2D sketches.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00396-00150798-00151034": "But what about 3D sketches?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00397-00151034-00151502": "Well, in older versions of SOLIDWORKS, this is where you needed to use one of those SOLIDWORKS", "1VL7n_svqzI-00398-00151502-00151903": "hero techniques to effectively mirror a 3D sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00399-00151903-00152421": "Maybe you created some surface geometry and did some body mirrors and some convert entities", "1VL7n_svqzI-00400-00152421-00152533": "and things like that.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00401-00152533-00153018": "Thankfully, SOLIDWORKS has made this much, much easier for us.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00402-00153018-00153524": "Little bit newer functionality, so I want to go through and show you how this works.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00403-00153524-00154155": "But don't forget you can now mirror inside of your 3D sketches in 2018 and newer.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00404-00154155-00154642": "The other thing I want to point out is I kind of think that everything being in gray sketch", "1VL7n_svqzI-00405-00154642-00154932": "is a little bit boring inside of SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00406-00154932-00155167": "You can see here, this sketch is purple.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00407-00155167-00155659": "Well, to highlight important sketches, or any sketch for that matter, you can right-click", "1VL7n_svqzI-00408-00155659-00155924": "on it and go in and change the sketch color.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00409-00155924-00156437": "Now, you can only do this when you are not editing the sketch, but now I'm going to change", "1VL7n_svqzI-00410-00156437-00156958": "it from purple to a reddish, pinkish color, and we'll call it good there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00411-00156958-00157345": "That way, it stands out visibly from the screen.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00412-00157345-00157726": "With a right click, we'll edit the sketch, and before we go any further, I also want", "1VL7n_svqzI-00413-00157726-00158019": "to show you something pretty cool that they've added recently here.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00414-00158019-00158213": "You can see this arc is inverted.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00415-00158213-00158792": "Well, now you can simply right-click on that arc and reverse that end-point tangent.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00416-00158792-00159245": "This is going to save any type of problems of dangling dimensions, relations, things", "1VL7n_svqzI-00417-00159245-00159413": "breaking downstream.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00418-00159413-00159635": "Now, we are in a 3D sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00419-00159635-00159971": "I've created one half of the sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00420-00159971-00160451": "Let's go ahead and mirror that sketch, and we will leverage standard mirror entities.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00421-00160451-00160845": "The nice thing about mirror entities now is that it supports reference planes.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00422-00160845-00161137": "So, I'll window-select all of the sketch geometry.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00423-00161137-00161574": "I'm going to pause right here and I want to highlight—might be hard to see on the screen,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00424-00161574-00161899": "but notice where my mouse cursor is, right around in here.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00425-00161899-00162003": "Ah, it went away.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00426-00162003-00162140": "Let me try it again.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00427-00162140-00162599": "But when you select everything, and you're in a command that requires jumping from one", "1VL7n_svqzI-00428-00162599-00162953": "selection window to the next, simply hit the right mouse button.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00429-00162953-00163464": "So, this will automatically switch me from the entities to the mirror area in the property", "1VL7n_svqzI-00430-00163464-00163849": "manager on the left to the mirror about area.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00431-00163849-00164295": "Using that right mouse button can save you a step of moving your mouse to and from the", "1VL7n_svqzI-00432-00164295-00164904": "graphics window over to the property manager.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00433-00164904-00165357": "There you can see, I select the right-hand plane, we'll say Okay, I really should use", "1VL7n_svqzI-00434-00165357-00165813": "the letter D to bring the conformation corner to my house, not go the other way around,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00435-00165813-00165976": "there we go.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00436-00165976-00166568": "And it is a fully parametric, 3D mirrored sketch now.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00437-00166568-00167116": "And roll it to the end, it will behave just like an sketch and any feature that you expect.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00438-00167116-00167355": "So, sketch level mirrors now in SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00439-00167355-00167659": "Throw in a little bit of newer functionality.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00440-00167659-00168554": "They support both 2D sketch lines, but also reference planes and 2D sketches and 3D sketches.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00441-00168554-00168654": "Power trim.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00442-00168654-00169088": "You've created a sketch and you have a bunch of, dare I say, nonsense in there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00443-00169088-00169448": "And I think of power trim because the regular trim command just isn't enough.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00444-00169448-00169595": "Who doesn't want more power?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00445-00169595-00169814": "Who doesn't want more functionality?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00446-00169814-00170028": "Power trim is where it's at.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00447-00170028-00170484": "Power trim will literally, in my experience, do anything you need to do when it comes to", "1VL7n_svqzI-00448-00170484-00170851": "trimming, deleting, and/or extending sketch geometry.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00449-00170851-00171537": "So, let's take a look at how it works, and show you the maybe not-so-hidden undo inside", "1VL7n_svqzI-00450-00171537-00171923": "of the power trim anymore, but it's easy to overlook.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00451-00171923-00172716": "So, we'll jump into power trim, and here's the exact same sketch I had up on the screen", "1VL7n_svqzI-00452-00172716-00172899": "there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00453-00172899-00173402": "Into my shortcut toolbar, there's my little scissors for trimming entities.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00454-00173402-00173736": "And trim entities works by clicking and holding down the left mouse button.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00455-00173736-00173884": "So, I'm going to click and hold down.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00456-00173884-00174181": "There's a little wiggly line trailing my mouse.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00457-00174181-00174838": "That's just an indicator of where my mouse has gone, and anything I mouse over is removed.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00458-00174838-00175261": "I still have my finger holding down the left mouse button.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00459-00175261-00175564": "Notice that little red dot that's up on the screen?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00460-00175564-00176111": "That is the internal undo, and if I move my mouse over it—having a heck of a time hitting", "1VL7n_svqzI-00461-00176111-00176485": "it there—it'll undo one, and then it'll undo the other.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00462-00176485-00176794": "So, just drag and drop that mouse.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00463-00176794-00177353": "Now, as you click and drag and you trim entities away, you can really trim everything out.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00464-00177353-00177800": "Now I've gone from multiple contours to two closed contours.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00465-00177800-00178449": "You can put the sketch back together because power trim also has an internal extend.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00466-00178449-00178920": "You can click on segments, and I'm just going to single-click, and the segment preview is", "1VL7n_svqzI-00467-00178920-00179060": "attached to the mouse.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00468-00179060-00179549": "So, I can come all the way over here maybe, and select on this vertical line, maybe click", "1VL7n_svqzI-00469-00179549-00180019": "again, and it'll extend that angled line to where it would intersect the vertical line.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00470-00180019-00180641": "I could take this line here, click it, and click there, and it'll take it right to that", "1VL7n_svqzI-00471-00180641-00180741": "intersection.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00472-00180741-00180972": "Click and drag to further trim those away.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00473-00180972-00181358": "So, it really is a very, very useful command.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00474-00181358-00181458": "It takes a little bit of practice.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00475-00181458-00181988": "I recommend if you have not spent a lot of time with power trim, just build a silly sketch", "1VL7n_svqzI-00476-00181988-00182523": "like this, get a bunch of things intersecting with one another, and then leverage that power", "1VL7n_svqzI-00477-00182523-00182623": "trim command.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00478-00182623-00183472": "It can trim, it can extend, it can delete, it can come in here and just get rid of everything", "1VL7n_svqzI-00479-00183472-00183596": "if you want it to.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00480-00183596-00184047": "Maybe not the most effective way, but you can see everything that the good old power", "1VL7n_svqzI-00481-00184047-00185076": "trim command can do for you.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00482-00185076-00185176": "Virtual sharps.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00483-00185176-00185437": "Get a lot of questions about virtual sharps.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00484-00185437-00185838": "Maybe not a ton in sketches, I see it quite a bit in drawings.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00485-00185838-00186097": "I say it dimensions to nothing.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00486-00186097-00186734": "You can see here the 25 dimensioning, to a little, little cross hair there, the 45 just", "1VL7n_svqzI-00487-00186734-00186948": "kind of floating out in space there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00488-00186948-00187296": "We'll take a look at why they're created automatically.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00489-00187296-00187848": "There are some scenarios where virtual sharps are just there, but that's not every case,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00490-00187848-00188190": "so I want to show you how you can add your own, and there's a couple of ways that you", "1VL7n_svqzI-00491-00188190-00188749": "can add these things we call virtual sharps inside of our SOLIDWORKS sketches.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00492-00188749-00189256": "The technique I'll show works both for sketches but also inside of your drawings.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00493-00189256-00189774": "If you've got model edges and you want to dimension where those edges intersect and", "1VL7n_svqzI-00494-00189774-00190127": "it's not there anymore because it's been filleted away, or whatever the case is.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00495-00190127-00190749": "I'll say the virtual sharp, or quote-unquote \"dimensioning to nothing\" to the rescue here.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00496-00190749-00191125": "So, here's the same sketch that I had open.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00497-00191125-00191672": "And first, I want to talk about when virtual sharps are created automatically.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00498-00191672-00192126": "And that is because the underlying entities are already dimensioned.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00499-00192126-00192612": "So, for example, the sketch is fully defined, again, everything is black, everything is", "1VL7n_svqzI-00500-00192612-00192982": "known, it can't move around anymore, and this vertex is known.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00501-00192982-00193304": "That 45 mm dimension fully defines it.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00502-00193304-00193769": "Typically, we see virtual sharps after we create sketch fillets, so I'll go ahead and", "1VL7n_svqzI-00503-00193769-00194236": "I'll drop a sketch fillet in there, and in the property manager, I'll change the 10 mm", "1VL7n_svqzI-00504-00194236-00194348": "down to 2.5.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00505-00194348-00195006": "And the key to these automatic virtual sharps is this checkbox called \"keep constrained", "1VL7n_svqzI-00506-00195006-00195106": "corners.\"", "1VL7n_svqzI-00507-00195106-00195501": "This is on by default, and what SOLIDWORKS will do is it will maintain the underlying", "1VL7n_svqzI-00508-00195501-00196133": "dimensional relationship continuity, and then when we add that fillet in there, we don't", "1VL7n_svqzI-00509-00196133-00196712": "get any broken geometry, and essentially, it extends those lines out to create that", "1VL7n_svqzI-00510-00196712-00197002": "virtual sharp piece of geometry.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00511-00197002-00197390": "That's great when it happens automatically, but what about cases where we didn't think", "1VL7n_svqzI-00512-00197390-00197728": "about that, and maybe we put the fillets in before we dimensioned?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00513-00197728-00198004": "So, I'll do a couple of undos here.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00514-00198004-00198536": "I'm going to delete the 45, and I'll add that fillet back in there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00515-00198536-00199226": "And because that dimension isn't there, SOLIDWORKS does not automatically create that virtual", "1VL7n_svqzI-00516-00199226-00199326": "sharp.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00517-00199326-00199891": "There's nothing to dimension to if I want to show the length of that old line.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00518-00199891-00200104": "Couple ways that we can do this.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00519-00200104-00200686": "The old school method is to leverage the sketch point command, and I'll just highlight that", "1VL7n_svqzI-00520-00200686-00200833": "up on my sketch toolbar.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00521-00200833-00201300": "We don't use those that frequently inside of SOLIDWORKS, at least, I don't.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00522-00201300-00201787": "But in order to effectively create a virtual sharp, I need to pre-select the two lines", "1VL7n_svqzI-00523-00201787-00201887": "that intersect.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00524-00201887-00202453": "So, I will hold down the Ctrl key, select them both, go up to the sketch toolbar, click", "1VL7n_svqzI-00525-00202453-00203035": "on the sketch point, and you'll see those extended reference lines show up there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00526-00203035-00203321": "So, those are my virtual sharps.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00527-00203321-00203843": "I can now dimension to that entity, just like it was there to begin with.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00528-00203843-00203983": "It's just a point.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00529-00203983-00204457": "Go ahead and put that in there, and there we can see we can still fully define that", "1VL7n_svqzI-00530-00204457-00204722": "sketch with that 45 mm dimension.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00531-00204722-00205481": "Now, not everybody wants those extended, large crossing lines, so you can change the visibility", "1VL7n_svqzI-00532-00205481-00205744": "or the display of your virtual sharps.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00533-00205744-00206317": "We'll get into the options, and if you've ever ventured into the options of SOLIDWORKS,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00534-00206317-00206836": "I think you'll agree with me that there are thousands upon thousands, I honestly do not", "1VL7n_svqzI-00535-00206836-00207027": "know how many there are.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00536-00207027-00207651": "But what I don't want anybody to do is fall into the hunting and pecking for a command", "1VL7n_svqzI-00537-00207651-00207751": "or an option.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00538-00207751-00207936": "There's so many it's hard to figure out what's what.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00539-00207936-00208255": "So, leverage in the upper right-hand corner the option search.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00540-00208255-00208688": "And I'm just going to get to V-I-R for virtual.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00541-00208688-00208958": "There we can see virtual sharps.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00542-00208958-00209121": "It'll take me right there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00543-00209121-00209385": "And I can change how they're displayed for this document.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00544-00209385-00209929": "So, maybe I'll switch it from the extended witness lines over to the star, little asterisk", "1VL7n_svqzI-00545-00209929-00210238": "symbol, and there we can see the difference in the display.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00546-00210238-00210850": "Now, that works, but let's show one more way to create a virtual sharp.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00547-00210850-00211106": "I'm going to go ahead and delete the old virtual sharp right there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00548-00211106-00211623": "And this is the slick way, the SOLIDWORKS hero way maybe.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00549-00211623-00212109": "And that is, when you're in a dimension, you can start this before or after, you can right-click", "1VL7n_svqzI-00550-00212109-00212505": "on a segment, and say \"Find intersection.\"", "1VL7n_svqzI-00551-00212505-00212940": "There's also some neat options in here, maybe select a midpoint, pre-select a midpoint of", "1VL7n_svqzI-00552-00212940-00213051": "a sketch line possibly.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00553-00213051-00213734": "But I'll use this \"find intersection,\" click on the other, builds the virtual sharp and", "1VL7n_svqzI-00554-00213734-00214134": "attaches the dimension to that virtual sharp for you.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00555-00214134-00214692": "So, it's definitely a more fluid process than the older method of pre-selecting the two", "1VL7n_svqzI-00556-00214692-00215019": "intersecting lines, clicking the sketch plane, all of that.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00557-00215019-00215548": "So, again, when you're in a sketch dimension, you can see it's not there because I'm not", "1VL7n_svqzI-00558-00215548-00216033": "dimensioning, so I'll go ahead and I'll get into my smart dimension tool, just right-click,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00559-00216033-00216160": "Find intersection.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00560-00216160-00216282": "That'll always be there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00561-00216282-00217194": "Just another way to create those virtual sharps I'll say on the fly.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00562-00217194-00217429": "What about reusing sketches?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00563-00217429-00217738": "Well, there's many ways that you can do that.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00564-00217738-00217971": "One way, you can share a sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00565-00217971-00218535": "You can use one sketch over and over and over in your SOLIDWORKS part models.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00566-00218535-00219198": "Now, the thing to understand is it's the same sketch on the same sketch plane, so essentially,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00567-00219198-00219809": "all your features must be parallel with respect to one another.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00568-00219809-00220288": "This allows you to effectively leverage the contour selection functionality inside of", "1VL7n_svqzI-00569-00220288-00220423": "SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00570-00220423-00220953": "Pretty slick way to share those sketches and have a master layout sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00571-00220953-00221440": "But you can also just use a simple copy and paste.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00572-00221440-00221932": "Select the sketch in the tree, Ctrl + C, copy it to the clipboard, select a new plane or", "1VL7n_svqzI-00573-00221932-00222405": "face, Ctrl + V, just like in Windows, to copy and paste that sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00574-00222405-00222826": "And what you don't see though in SOLIDWORKS is in the right-click menu, Copy, right-click,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00575-00222826-00222926": "Paste.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00576-00222926-00223429": "So, get used to that Ctrl + C, Ctrl + V. There's a lot of places you can copy and paste just", "1VL7n_svqzI-00577-00223429-00223975": "about everything in SOLIDWORKS, but you're not going to see a right-click copy/paste", "1VL7n_svqzI-00578-00223975-00224082": "menu.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00579-00224082-00224641": "There's also derived sketches, where you can have one sketch that is a derived and associated", "1VL7n_svqzI-00580-00224641-00224775": "link to the other.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00581-00224775-00225071": "Now, I'm not going to show all of these.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00582-00225071-00225394": "Copy and paste sketches, those are pretty easy to figure out.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00583-00225394-00225848": "Derived sketches, don't need them too effectively anymore, but a couple of other things to think", "1VL7n_svqzI-00584-00225848-00226219": "about on ways to reuse a sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00585-00226219-00226571": "What I am going to go through is contour selection and sharing a sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00586-00226571-00226763": "I get a lot of questions about that.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00587-00226763-00227098": "What do these little symbols represent right there?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00588-00227098-00227315": "So, back into SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00589-00227315-00227873": "We'll open up the next model I want to take a look at, and there we can see the geometry.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00590-00227873-00228434": "Now, this is what I would consider, maybe, a layout sketch for this part.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00591-00228434-00228925": "Maybe you think of layout sketches a little bit more for assemblies, but if appropriate,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00592-00228925-00229419": "you could essentially build all the contours in one sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00593-00229419-00229875": "It does violate some sketching rules where we've got multiple intersecting contours and", "1VL7n_svqzI-00594-00229875-00230426": "we might have a few issues, so if you do generate your sketches like you see up on the screen,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00595-00230426-00230951": "don't be shocked that when you go to an extruded boss or a cut command that you don't see a", "1VL7n_svqzI-00596-00230951-00231096": "preview.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00597-00231096-00231664": "You'll also notice to the lower right of the mouse that little polygonal shape with a circle", "1VL7n_svqzI-00598-00231664-00231764": "in there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00599-00231764-00232013": "That is the contour selection icon.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00600-00232013-00232371": "I'll just draw attention to the cursor there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00601-00232371-00232921": "Selected contours is always at the bottom of any sketch-based features.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00602-00232921-00233359": "Sometimes they're enacted automatically like here; sometimes you can always expand the", "1VL7n_svqzI-00603-00233359-00233516": "little arrow and turn them on.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00604-00233516-00234078": "And this makes the features inside of SOLIDWORKS, in my opinion, very, very powerful.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00605-00234078-00234648": "Now, as I move the mouse around, I can extract different regions, different areas, different", "1VL7n_svqzI-00606-00234648-00235054": "sketch contours, and reuse this sketch over and over and over.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00607-00235054-00235632": "So, I'll just grab that outer profile, specify a depth for that, change our end conditions", "1VL7n_svqzI-00608-00235632-00236023": "as we see fit, and we'll build that feature in there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00609-00236023-00236604": "Now, I've turned that sketch on so it's always visible in the graphics area.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00610-00236604-00237242": "But if we go to the feature manager tree, I can simply left-click to select that sketch,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00611-00237242-00237732": "and then use it for a second, third, fourth, fifth, however many appropriate features there", "1VL7n_svqzI-00612-00237732-00237832": "are.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00613-00237832-00237932": "So, I'll just select that sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00614-00237932-00238283": "I'm going to hit the S key, and now I'm going to build an extruded cut.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00615-00238283-00238464": "There's no need to go in and edit that sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00616-00238464-00239064": "And actually, if you do edit that sketch, you won't be able to build it, or—excuse", "1VL7n_svqzI-00617-00239064-00239588": "me, share it for a new extruded boss, or a new extruded cut, so that's an important thing", "1VL7n_svqzI-00618-00239588-00239914": "to understand, is don't go into edit sketch mode.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00619-00239914-00240294": "Just left-click to select the sketch, I'm going to use that shortcut toolbar to create", "1VL7n_svqzI-00620-00240294-00240851": "an extruded cut, and now, I'll start extracting a few other contours there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00621-00240851-00241440": "I'll grab that figure 8 shape as you can see up on the screen and specify a depth, whatever's", "1VL7n_svqzI-00622-00241440-00241540": "appropriate.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00623-00241540-00242100": "And now, when I add this sketch and this feature in there, Sketch 1 is now shared between the", "1VL7n_svqzI-00624-00242100-00242200": "two.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00625-00242200-00242661": "So, it has the little hand, that's an icon for windows file and folder shares, that's", "1VL7n_svqzI-00626-00242661-00242798": "what SOLIDWORKS uses here.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00627-00242798-00243394": "And I can repeat this process and just keep reusing different little pieces and regions", "1VL7n_svqzI-00628-00243394-00243810": "and areas of my sketch over and over and over.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00629-00243810-00243980": "Maybe we'll create this cut in there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00630-00243980-00244483": "Let's create this cut on the other side so they can be regions that are not connected", "1VL7n_svqzI-00631-00244483-00244583": "to one another.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00632-00244583-00244967": "That is also supported in this contour selection functionality.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00633-00244967-00245792": "And last but not least, we'll select Sketch 1 for the final time, create a few cuts through", "1VL7n_svqzI-00634-00245792-00245892": "all.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00635-00245892-00246181": "And we'll just grab every single circular profile.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00636-00246181-00246836": "A little bit hard to see, but as you selected different regions, the graphics update a preview", "1VL7n_svqzI-00637-00246836-00247114": "and you can see exactly what's going on.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00638-00247114-00247317": "And now, I essentially have one sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00639-00247317-00247478": "Well, strike essentially.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00640-00247478-00247919": "I do have one sketch that controls everything in my part file.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00641-00247919-00248488": "So, one-stop shopping, if you will, to go in and make any change to the sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00642-00248488-00248969": "Now, this does contradict a little bit of what I said initially, and that is to keep", "1VL7n_svqzI-00643-00248969-00249138": "your sketches simple.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00644-00249138-00249791": "I personally can fall into the habit of building overly complex sketches if I leverage this", "1VL7n_svqzI-00645-00249791-00250035": "contour selection and sketch reuse technique.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00646-00250035-00250321": "So, there is a fine line.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00647-00250321-00251067": "Do be aware that there's always that happy medium where it's just enough information", "1VL7n_svqzI-00648-00251067-00251982": "to convey your design intent, but not too much information to make it confusing.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00649-00251982-00252175": "And then, I'm getting ready to wrap things up here.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00650-00252175-00252519": "I want to talk about just some other ways to build sketches.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00651-00252519-00253188": "This is kind of a silly example, but I really like the commands that uses, and that is to", "1VL7n_svqzI-00652-00253188-00253444": "leverage the intersection curve.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00653-00253444-00253721": "You might not use this command on a day-to-day basis.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00654-00253721-00254192": "Typically, I find myself needing intersection curve when I'm working on complex geometries", "1VL7n_svqzI-00655-00254192-00255034": "and I need to build, as you see here, a complex, 3D-dimensional blind curve.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00656-00255034-00255227": "Just let the geometry work for you.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00657-00255227-00255524": "Build the surfaces, in this example.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00658-00255524-00255813": "Where they intersect, that's the complex situation.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00659-00255813-00256214": "Let SOLIDWORKS automatically create it for us.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00660-00256214-00256667": "So, that's what we're going to take a look at here, the intersection curve.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00661-00256667-00257230": "Another thing that I use from time to time is select right on an edge.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00662-00257230-00257425": "So, you can pick an edge, create a sketch.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00663-00257425-00258000": "And what SOLIDWORKS will do is create a sketch normal, create a plane and a sketch normal", "1VL7n_svqzI-00664-00258000-00258166": "to the closest end point.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00665-00258166-00258496": "This works for model edges, but also for existing sketches.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00666-00258496-00258873": "So, you can click a sketch and put a new sketch on it.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00667-00258873-00259477": "It'll be perpendicular to the end point of that curve.The key is that pre-selection step.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00668-00259477-00260160": "So, jumping into SOLIDWORKS here for nearly the last time, let's take a look at this example.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00669-00260160-00260890": "And as I go in and edit this sketch, it definitely has some problems, and I want to kind of circle", "1VL7n_svqzI-00670-00260890-00261192": "back and talk a little bit, again, about sketch symmetry.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00671-00261192-00261842": "So, I've got some nice construction geometry here, got my little spline grid, just a few", "1VL7n_svqzI-00672-00261842-00262255": "ordinate dimensions to help space it out, and I have some spline points that clearly", "1VL7n_svqzI-00673-00262255-00262538": "are not symmetric, and I want them to be symmetric.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00674-00262538-00263146": "So, you can't always generate symmetry through a mirror dynamically or anything like that.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00675-00263146-00263455": "Sometimes you need to create it what I say after, after the fact.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00676-00263455-00263607": "And this is one of those cases.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00677-00263607-00264110": "So, I'll select the spline point at the bottom, continue to hold down the Ctrl key across", "1VL7n_svqzI-00678-00264110-00264558": "my line that I want to have symmetry across, and the point on the other side.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00679-00264558-00265063": "And when I let go, I will have the \"Make symmetric\" relation in there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00680-00265063-00265461": "So, behind the scenes, this is what sketch mirror is doing for you.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00681-00265461-00266064": "It's just generating all these sketch symmetry relations to the various vertices of the sketches,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00682-00266064-00266288": "the segments, things like that.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00683-00266288-00266906": "Now, I want to create a dimension, but unlike the 32 mm dimension, where it's essentially", "1VL7n_svqzI-00684-00266906-00267222": "half the distance, I want a dimension all the way across.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00685-00267222-00267673": "So, we can do that by dimensioning the point and a construction line.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00686-00267673-00268033": "This is one of those little dimension tricks, if you want to call it that.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00687-00268033-00268301": "Just move your mouse to the other side, and it'll double the value.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00688-00268301-00268738": "In this case, it's not really necessary because I have that spline point to work with, but", "1VL7n_svqzI-00689-00268738-00268997": "you might not always have that extra point.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00690-00268997-00269529": "Works really well for revolved sketches, sketch and entity, and a construction line in the", "1VL7n_svqzI-00691-00269529-00269697": "sketch, that's key.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00692-00269697-00270074": "Move the mouse to the far side, and you can get that doubled value.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00693-00270074-00270927": "So, now I have my geometry, I'll just show my couple of surfaces, and where they intersect,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00694-00270927-00271220": "well, that's where I need my 3D curve.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00695-00271220-00271628": "I'll hide a couple of previously created sketches, and if you can just think about trying to", "1VL7n_svqzI-00696-00271628-00272097": "build that with a 3D sketch, it might be a little bit easier said than done.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00697-00272097-00272493": "Thankfully, under convert entities, is the interception command.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00698-00272493-00272727": "I don't have this one mapped to my shortcut toolbar.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00699-00272727-00273229": "I don't use it every day, but when I do, I'm thankful it's in SOLIDWORKS.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00700-00273229-00273524": "Intersection command: simply select two items that intersect.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00701-00273524-00273950": "This example are surface bodies, but it's not limited to surface bodies.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00702-00273950-00274506": "Could be reference planes and solids, surfaces and solids, planes and surfaces, you name", "1VL7n_svqzI-00703-00274506-00274606": "it.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00704-00274606-00274893": "If it intersects, SOLIDWORKS will generate a curve between them.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00705-00274893-00275398": "And as easy as that, we can go ahead and have that 3D curve there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00706-00275398-00275910": "And I did something there without thinking: that's leveraging the Tab key to hide surface", "1VL7n_svqzI-00707-00275910-00276080": "bodies, or hide any body.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00708-00276080-00276930": "So, not necessarily only a sketch tip, Tab to hide, Tab to hide a body, Shift + Tab will", "1VL7n_svqzI-00709-00276930-00277060": "bring those bodies back.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00710-00277060-00277330": "So, there we can see a little thing right there.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00711-00277330-00277821": "And now, I could go ahead and use that curve to generate a sweep or whatever other type", "1VL7n_svqzI-00712-00277821-00278042": "of operation I may need to use.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00713-00278042-00278454": "So, again, underneath Convert entities is the Intersection curve.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00714-00278454-00278938": "Anything that intersects, it'll generate a 2D or 3D sketch where it needs to, and then", "1VL7n_svqzI-00715-00278938-00279368": "you could use that sketch for whatever type of operation.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00716-00279368-00280076": "And then, wrapping things up here, what about sketch editing?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00717-00280076-00280457": "How many of you have ever created a sketch on the wrong plane?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00718-00280457-00280646": "Happens all the time.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00719-00280646-00280995": "You think you're on the top plane, but you're actually on the front plane, or vice versa.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00720-00280995-00281095": "That's okay.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00721-00281095-00281474": "A click away is good old Edit Sketch Plane to save the day.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00722-00281474-00281951": "We'll walk through taking a look at that.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00723-00281951-00282051": "And an oldie but goodie.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00724-00282051-00282540": "This is definitely one of those that falls underneath the category of forgotten entities,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00725-00282540-00283206": "Modify Sketch.The important thing to understand about Modify Sketch is it moves the sketch,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00726-00283206-00283738": "including the sketch origin, not just the entities relative to the origin.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00727-00283738-00284323": "So, if you ever run into a situation where you need to physically move the sketch origin", "1VL7n_svqzI-00728-00284323-00285021": "within the modeling space, or maybe mirror the origin, or rotate the sketch origin, Modify", "1VL7n_svqzI-00729-00285021-00285250": "Sketch is your command.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00730-00285250-00285684": "So, wrapping things up here, one final example.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00731-00285684-00285915": "Going back to the first sketch I built.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00732-00285915-00286504": "I started on the front plane, I should've sketched on the right-hand plane, for example.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00733-00286504-00287201": "So, selecting Sketch 1, on the toolbar is Edit Sketch Plane, easily forgotten about.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00734-00287201-00287525": "I see a lot of users deleting sketches and rebuilding on new planes.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00735-00287525-00288042": "Now, this is the way to do it: Edit Sketch Plane, and just simply select the plane or", "1VL7n_svqzI-00736-00288042-00288561": "planar face you want it to go to, and in this case, it'll rotate that sketch around once", "1VL7n_svqzI-00737-00288561-00288814": "I say, \"Okay\" and rebuild it.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00738-00288814-00289076": "Now, couple things to think about.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00739-00289076-00289633": "If you are editing a sketch plane from one plane to another and they are parallel, and", "1VL7n_svqzI-00740-00289633-00290275": "those relations and dimensions can be projected from one plane to another, they'll work fine.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00741-00290275-00290832": "If you're making significant changes like I've done here, rotating it 90 degrees, I", "1VL7n_svqzI-00742-00290832-00291321": "will say, expect some dimensions and relations to fail.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00743-00291321-00291456": "What am I talking about with that?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00744-00291456-00291681": "Well, let me show you one other example here.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00745-00291681-00292008": "So, here's a little model from Essentials I like to show.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00746-00292008-00292396": "I need to take this cylindrical box and push it, make it flush to that face.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00747-00292396-00292702": "So, we'll leverage Edit Sketch Plane.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00748-00292702-00293296": "Now, because I'm going in a parallel orientation from this reference plane to this surface,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00749-00293296-00293396": "everything works fine.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00750-00293396-00293699": "I'll use the D key to bring the Okay to the mouse.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00751-00293699-00293810": "It rebuilds.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00752-00293810-00294018": "Not one issue in the feature manager tree.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00753-00294018-00294268": "All dimensions and relations solved correctly.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00754-00294268-00294813": "But, if I decide to take it a step further, and I edit the sketch plane from this surface", "1VL7n_svqzI-00755-00294813-00295411": "to this surface, a lot of those dimensions and relations and downstream features cannot", "1VL7n_svqzI-00756-00295411-00295511": "reattach.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00757-00295511-00295611": "So, guess what?", "1VL7n_svqzI-00758-00295611-00295859": "I've got some rebuild errors to deal with.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00759-00295859-00296060": "So, always think about that.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00760-00296060-00296619": "The relations will have reattached if they are all parallel and those edges and faces", "1VL7n_svqzI-00761-00296619-00297272": "and vertices can be projected from one sketch to another.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00762-00297272-00298027": "So, I want to thank everyone very much for sticking with me.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00763-00298027-00298300": "We went through a lot of information.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00764-00298300-00298943": "We do have other webcasts coming up throughout January and into February.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00765-00298943-00299504": "The next webcast we have next week is for our printing team talking about large FDM", "1VL7n_svqzI-00766-00299504-00299788": "printers, best ways to apply that.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00767-00299788-00300298": "And then, in February, we'll have a webcast on new weldment functionality focusing in", "1VL7n_svqzI-00768-00300298-00300783": "on the structure system capabilities that '19 introduced.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00769-00300783-00301566": "We'll have a great presentation on 30 in 30 real fast, rapid-fire tips and tricks covering", "1VL7n_svqzI-00770-00301566-00302228": "everything inside of SOLIDWORKS, and then we'll wrap up the month by talking about Desktop", "1VL7n_svqzI-00771-00302228-00302533": "Metal, the Studio System and the applications for that tool.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00772-00302533-00303031": "If you have any questions or you want to sign up for these webcasts, please go to our website", "1VL7n_svqzI-00773-00303031-00303202": "and sign up for them.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00774-00303202-00303564": "So, with that, I say thank you very much.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00775-00303564-00303940": "If you have any questions, please send me an email.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00776-00303940-00304271": "I am more than happy to answer any questions that come up.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00777-00304271-00304916": "If there is a sketching tip or any tip or trick that you find very useful in SOLIDWORKS", "1VL7n_svqzI-00778-00304916-00305313": "and you would like to share it, send them on in.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00779-00305313-00305743": "If you would like us to, or if you would let us to, if we could put it in one of these", "1VL7n_svqzI-00780-00305743-00305984": "presentations, give us permission to do so.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00781-00305984-00306229": "If you want the credit, we'll give you a shout-out.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00782-00306229-00306581": "If you just want to come in under the radar and it's still okay to use it, we appreciate", "1VL7n_svqzI-00783-00306581-00307044": "that as well, but I know that everybody on this webcast uses SOLIDWORKS differently,", "1VL7n_svqzI-00784-00307044-00307538": "and there's a ton of information out there, and we'd always like to get some ideas from", "1VL7n_svqzI-00785-00307538-00307841": "our users and our customers and share it with everyone else.", "1VL7n_svqzI-00786-00307841-00308279": "So, again, everyone, thank you very much, and have a great rest of your day."}}, {"audio_id": "1WiHJTP77QE", "text": {"1WiHJTP77QE-00000-00000000-00000416": "English Grammar Adjective Exercises 13   Absurd Preposterous"}}, {"audio_id": "1Wt1C6CrmZY", "text": {"1Wt1C6CrmZY-00000-00000010-00000080": "CHAMPS, CENTRAL MISSOURI SUNDAY", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00001-00000080-00000086": "CHAMPS, CENTRAL MISSOURI SUNDAY", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00002-00000086-00000243": "CHAMPS, CENTRAL MISSOURI SUNDAY  AFTERNOON.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00003-00000243-00000250": "CHAMPS, CENTRAL MISSOURI SUNDAY  AFTERNOON.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00004-00000250-00000350": "CHAMPS, CENTRAL MISSOURI SUNDAY  AFTERNOON. >> TOM SERRATORE AND THE BEAVERS", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00005-00000350-00000357": "AFTERNOON. >> TOM SERRATORE AND THE BEAVERS", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00006-00000357-00000420": "AFTERNOON. >> TOM SERRATORE AND THE BEAVERS THRILLED TO BE AT HOME FOR THE", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00007-00000420-00000426": ">> TOM SERRATORE AND THE BEAVERS THRILLED TO BE AT HOME FOR THE", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00008-00000426-00000627": ">> TOM SERRATORE AND THE BEAVERS THRILLED TO BE AT HOME FOR THE FIRST TIME IN A MONTH.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00009-00000627-00000633": "THRILLED TO BE AT HOME FOR THE FIRST TIME IN A MONTH.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00010-00000633-00000777": "THRILLED TO BE AT HOME FOR THE FIRST TIME IN A MONTH. TAKING ON MERRIMACK, SCORELESS", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00011-00000777-00000784": "FIRST TIME IN A MONTH. TAKING ON MERRIMACK, SCORELESS", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00012-00000784-00001094": "FIRST TIME IN A MONTH. TAKING ON MERRIMACK, SCORELESS  IN THE FIRST, DILLON EICHSTADT", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00013-00001094-00001101": "TAKING ON MERRIMACK, SCORELESS  IN THE FIRST, DILLON EICHSTADT", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00014-00001101-00001167": "TAKING ON MERRIMACK, SCORELESS  IN THE FIRST, DILLON EICHSTADT THROWS ONE ON NET, REBOUND RIGHT", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00015-00001167-00001174": "IN THE FIRST, DILLON EICHSTADT THROWS ONE ON NET, REBOUND RIGHT", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00016-00001174-00001247": "IN THE FIRST, DILLON EICHSTADT THROWS ONE ON NET, REBOUND RIGHT TO NICK CARDELLI FOR HIS FIRST", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00017-00001247-00001254": "THROWS ONE ON NET, REBOUND RIGHT TO NICK CARDELLI FOR HIS FIRST", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00018-00001254-00001408": "THROWS ONE ON NET, REBOUND RIGHT TO NICK CARDELLI FOR HIS FIRST GOAL OF THE YEAR.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00019-00001408-00001414": "TO NICK CARDELLI FOR HIS FIRST GOAL OF THE YEAR.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00020-00001414-00001504": "TO NICK CARDELLI FOR HIS FIRST GOAL OF THE YEAR. JUST THREE MINUTES LATER, EERILY", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00021-00001504-00001511": "GOAL OF THE YEAR. JUST THREE MINUTES LATER, EERILY", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00022-00001511-00001614": "GOAL OF THE YEAR. JUST THREE MINUTES LATER, EERILY SIMILAR PLAY.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00023-00001614-00001621": "JUST THREE MINUTES LATER, EERILY SIMILAR PLAY.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00024-00001621-00001714": "JUST THREE MINUTES LATER, EERILY SIMILAR PLAY. CARDELLIL, THE LOW SHOT.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00025-00001714-00001721": "SIMILAR PLAY. CARDELLIL, THE LOW SHOT.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00026-00001721-00001878": "SIMILAR PLAY. CARDELLIL, THE LOW SHOT. THE REBOUND COMES OUT.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00027-00001878-00001885": "CARDELLIL, THE LOW SHOT. THE REBOUND COMES OUT.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00028-00001885-00001978": "CARDELLIL, THE LOW SHOT. THE REBOUND COMES OUT. DAN BILLIT, RIGHT PLACE", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00029-00001978-00001985": "THE REBOUND COMES OUT. DAN BILLIT, RIGHT PLACE", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00030-00001985-00002085": "THE REBOUND COMES OUT. DAN BILLIT, RIGHT PLACE RIGHT TIME.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00031-00002085-00002092": "DAN BILLIT, RIGHT PLACE RIGHT TIME.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00032-00002092-00002248": "DAN BILLIT, RIGHT PLACE RIGHT TIME. IT'S 2-0.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00033-00002248-00002255": "RIGHT TIME. IT'S 2-0.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00034-00002255-00002355": "RIGHT TIME. IT'S 2-0. STILL IN THE FIRST, BEAVERS", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00035-00002355-00002362": "IT'S 2-0. STILL IN THE FIRST, BEAVERS", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00036-00002362-00002459": "IT'S 2-0. STILL IN THE FIRST, BEAVERS  WORKING ON THE POWER PLAY.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00037-00002459-00002465": "STILL IN THE FIRST, BEAVERS  WORKING ON THE POWER PLAY.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00038-00002465-00002559": "STILL IN THE FIRST, BEAVERS  WORKING ON THE POWER PLAY. GOOD PUCK MOVEMENT TO ADAM", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00039-00002559-00002565": "WORKING ON THE POWER PLAY. GOOD PUCK MOVEMENT TO ADAM", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00040-00002565-00002675": "WORKING ON THE POWER PLAY. GOOD PUCK MOVEMENT TO ADAM  BRADY.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00041-00002675-00002682": "GOOD PUCK MOVEMENT TO ADAM  BRADY.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00042-00002682-00002782": "GOOD PUCK MOVEMENT TO ADAM  BRADY. SHOT HITS A DEFENDER, CHIPS UP", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00043-00002782-00002789": "BRADY. SHOT HITS A DEFENDER, CHIPS UP", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00044-00002789-00002876": "BRADY. SHOT HITS A DEFENDER, CHIPS UP OVER THE GOALIE.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00045-00002876-00002882": "SHOT HITS A DEFENDER, CHIPS UP OVER THE GOALIE.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00046-00002882-00003323": "SHOT HITS A DEFENDER, CHIPS UP OVER THE GOALIE. THEY GO UP 3.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00047-00003323-00003329": "OVER THE GOALIE. THEY GO UP 3.", "1Wt1C6CrmZY-00048-00003329-00003396": "OVER THE GOALIE. THEY GO UP 3. THEY SCORE 2 MORE WITHIN TWO"}}, {"audio_id": "1Wtrg1mk9k8", "text": {"1Wtrg1mk9k8-00000-00000010-00000093": "PREVENT ADDICTION THROUGH", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00001-00000093-00000100": "PREVENT ADDICTION THROUGH", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00002-00000100-00000577": "PREVENT ADDICTION THROUGH PREVENTION PROGRAMS.", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00003-00000577-00000583": "PREVENT ADDICTION THROUGH PREVENTION PROGRAMS.", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00004-00000583-00000984": "PREVENT ADDICTION THROUGH PREVENTION PROGRAMS. >> DENNIS: LEAH FHIFER SAYS SHE", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00005-00000984-00000990": "PREVENTION PROGRAMS. >> DENNIS: LEAH FHIFER SAYS SHE", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00006-00000990-00001114": "PREVENTION PROGRAMS. >> DENNIS: LEAH FHIFER SAYS SHE WON'T RUN IN A CROWDED", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00007-00001114-00001121": ">> DENNIS: LEAH FHIFER SAYS SHE WON'T RUN IN A CROWDED", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00008-00001121-00001374": ">> DENNIS: LEAH FHIFER SAYS SHE WON'T RUN IN A CROWDED DEMOCRATIC PRIMARY TO REPLACE", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00009-00001374-00001381": "WON'T RUN IN A CROWDED DEMOCRATIC PRIMARY TO REPLACE", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00010-00001381-00001488": "WON'T RUN IN A CROWDED DEMOCRATIC PRIMARY TO REPLACE REPRESENTATIVE RICK NOLAN.", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00011-00001488-00001494": "DEMOCRATIC PRIMARY TO REPLACE REPRESENTATIVE RICK NOLAN.", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00012-00001494-00001584": "DEMOCRATIC PRIMARY TO REPLACE REPRESENTATIVE RICK NOLAN. SHE WAS AMONG THE FIRST", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00013-00001584-00001591": "REPRESENTATIVE RICK NOLAN. SHE WAS AMONG THE FIRST", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00014-00001591-00001705": "REPRESENTATIVE RICK NOLAN. SHE WAS AMONG THE FIRST CANDIDATES IN THE 8", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00015-00001705-00001711": "SHE WAS AMONG THE FIRST CANDIDATES IN THE 8", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00016-00001711-00001835": "SHE WAS AMONG THE FIRST CANDIDATES IN THE 8 CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT RACE,", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00017-00001835-00001841": "CANDIDATES IN THE 8 CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT RACE,", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00018-00001841-00002015": "CANDIDATES IN THE 8 CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT RACE, CHALLENGING NOLAN FOR THE PARTY", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00019-00002015-00002022": "CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT RACE, CHALLENGING NOLAN FOR THE PARTY", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00020-00002022-00002228": "CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT RACE, CHALLENGING NOLAN FOR THE PARTY NOMINATION BEFORE THIRD TERM", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00021-00002228-00002235": "CHALLENGING NOLAN FOR THE PARTY NOMINATION BEFORE THIRD TERM", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00022-00002235-00002382": "CHALLENGING NOLAN FOR THE PARTY NOMINATION BEFORE THIRD TERM LAWMAKER DECIDED TO RETIRE.", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00023-00002382-00002389": "NOMINATION BEFORE THIRD TERM LAWMAKER DECIDED TO RETIRE.", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00024-00002389-00002572": "NOMINATION BEFORE THIRD TERM LAWMAKER DECIDED TO RETIRE. SHE IS A FORMER", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00025-00002572-00002579": "LAWMAKER DECIDED TO RETIRE. SHE IS A FORMER", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00026-00002579-00002689": "LAWMAKER DECIDED TO RETIRE. SHE IS A FORMER COUNTER-TERRORISM ANALYST WHO", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00027-00002689-00002696": "SHE IS A FORMER COUNTER-TERRORISM ANALYST WHO", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00028-00002696-00002906": "SHE IS A FORMER COUNTER-TERRORISM ANALYST WHO RAN PRIMARILY ON ENVIRONMENTAL", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00029-00002906-00002912": "COUNTER-TERRORISM ANALYST WHO RAN PRIMARILY ON ENVIRONMENTAL", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00030-00002912-00003056": "COUNTER-TERRORISM ANALYST WHO RAN PRIMARILY ON ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES LIKE OPPOSING COPPER", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00031-00003056-00003063": "RAN PRIMARILY ON ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES LIKE OPPOSING COPPER", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00032-00003063-00003216": "RAN PRIMARILY ON ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES LIKE OPPOSING COPPER MINING PROJECTS ON THE IRON", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00033-00003216-00003223": "ISSUES LIKE OPPOSING COPPER MINING PROJECTS ON THE IRON", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00034-00003223-00003263": "ISSUES LIKE OPPOSING COPPER MINING PROJECTS ON THE IRON RANGE.", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00035-00003263-00003269": "MINING PROJECTS ON THE IRON RANGE.", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00036-00003269-00003420": "MINING PROJECTS ON THE IRON RANGE. SHE HAD BEEN CONSIDERED A", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00037-00003420-00003426": "RANGE. SHE HAD BEEN CONSIDERED A", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00038-00003426-00003573": "RANGE. SHE HAD BEEN CONSIDERED A FRONTRUNNER IN THE RACE BUT", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00039-00003573-00003580": "SHE HAD BEEN CONSIDERED A FRONTRUNNER IN THE RACE BUT", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00040-00003580-00003700": "SHE HAD BEEN CONSIDERED A FRONTRUNNER IN THE RACE BUT ANNOUNCED WEDNESDAY SHE WOULD", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00041-00003700-00003707": "FRONTRUNNER IN THE RACE BUT ANNOUNCED WEDNESDAY SHE WOULD", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00042-00003707-00003937": "FRONTRUNNER IN THE RACE BUT ANNOUNCED WEDNESDAY SHE WOULD NOT RUN IN THE PRIMARY.", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00043-00003937-00003943": "ANNOUNCED WEDNESDAY SHE WOULD NOT RUN IN THE PRIMARY.", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00044-00003943-00004100": "ANNOUNCED WEDNESDAY SHE WOULD NOT RUN IN THE PRIMARY. HER DECISION MAY BE WELCOMED", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00045-00004100-00004107": "NOT RUN IN THE PRIMARY. HER DECISION MAY BE WELCOMED", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00046-00004107-00004240": "NOT RUN IN THE PRIMARY. HER DECISION MAY BE WELCOMED NEWS TO SOME PARTY LEADERS WHO", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00047-00004240-00004247": "HER DECISION MAY BE WELCOMED NEWS TO SOME PARTY LEADERS WHO", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00048-00004247-00004464": "HER DECISION MAY BE WELCOMED NEWS TO SOME PARTY LEADERS WHO WORRIED THAT A FIVE-WAY", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00049-00004464-00004471": "NEWS TO SOME PARTY LEADERS WHO WORRIED THAT A FIVE-WAY", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00050-00004471-00004624": "NEWS TO SOME PARTY LEADERS WHO WORRIED THAT A FIVE-WAY DEMOCRATIC PRIMARY WOULD HOBBLE", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00051-00004624-00004631": "WORRIED THAT A FIVE-WAY DEMOCRATIC PRIMARY WOULD HOBBLE", "1Wtrg1mk9k8-00052-00004631-00004674": "WORRIED THAT A FIVE-WAY DEMOCRATIC PRIMARY WOULD HOBBLE DEMOCRATS IN A COMPETITIVE"}}, {"audio_id": "1W_y6vesBUg", "text": {"1W_y6vesBUg-00000-00000000-00000584": "Kia ora tātou. Ngā mihi o te wā ki a koutou katoa kua tae mai ā-ipurangi nei", "1W_y6vesBUg-00001-00000584-00001188": "ki te tautoko i te kaupapa o tēnei rā. Ko Anaru White tōku ingoa. Hello, my name's Anaru White", "1W_y6vesBUg-00002-00001188-00001764": "I'm joined by Derek Wenmoth — Kia ora Derek. Kia ora Anaru. It's really good to have you along here to", "1W_y6vesBUg-00003-00001764-00002265": "this our Facebook live chat around CORE's Ten Trends. And, just before we do, just", "1W_y6vesBUg-00004-00002265-00002592": "to everyone out there, the invitation from the start is, if you have any", "1W_y6vesBUg-00005-00002592-00003090": "questions, comments, thoughts, then please — invitation: jump them into the comments box", "1W_y6vesBUg-00006-00003090-00003642": "and we'll take note of them, and we'll address them during today, and if not, we'll", "1W_y6vesBUg-00007-00003642-00004167": "make sure we'll follow them up as well. So, CORE's Ten Trends —  it's quite timely that", "1W_y6vesBUg-00008-00004167-00004446": "they're being released especially with the announcement just recently around", "1W_y6vesBUg-00009-00004446-00004937": "the new digital technologies, or Hangarau Matihiko, curriculum coming up. So, Derek", "1W_y6vesBUg-00010-00004937-00005601": "first question is now, obviously, around CORE's Ten Trends for 2017 — and, so", "1W_y6vesBUg-00011-00005601-00006194": "what's different from this year's Trends, Derek? Quite a bit, really. We've had a lot", "1W_y6vesBUg-00012-00006194-00006620": "of fun putting this year's Trends together, Anaru. The building on what we", "1W_y6vesBUg-00013-00006620-00007022": "did over the last couple of years, where we framed them around those five key", "1W_y6vesBUg-00014-00007022-00007454": "future--focused areas in the middle. So, a couple of key things that have changed", "1W_y6vesBUg-00015-00007454-00007953": "this year — one is, we've put a lot more emphasis on explaining and describing", "1W_y6vesBUg-00016-00007953-00008508": "the those middle areas, those trending areas, which makes them the trends.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00017-00008508-00008985": "And, the second thing is the illustrations of those trends — the ten", "1W_y6vesBUg-00018-00008985-00009489": "things that illustrate this year, one of those has been selected because", "1W_y6vesBUg-00019-00009489-00009736": "it's kind of the 'immediate' and 'now'; it's the sort of thing that we have to get to grips with.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00020-00009736-00010211": "And, the second one is a little bit more on the horizon. But, both of them", "1W_y6vesBUg-00021-00010211-00010682": "together serve to show how that's a kind of a trending area for educators to be aware of.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00022-00010682-00011067": "So, building on from that, why does CORE Education publish these Trends?", "1W_y6vesBUg-00023-00011067-00011535": "Yeah, well it's, I guess — two or three reasons. One, it's a our own", "1W_y6vesBUg-00024-00011535-00011961": "internal PD, you know, it's a part of who we are. We are a company — we say we", "1W_y6vesBUg-00025-00011961-00012354": "push the boundaries. And so, for our staff, internally, it's really important that", "1W_y6vesBUg-00026-00012354-00012792": "we're thinking about what's on the horizon, and thinking. And, I guess, it's a...", "1W_y6vesBUg-00027-00012792-00013094": "what's particularly important about that is it's our response to change.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00028-00013094-00013366": "It's very easy to feel like you're under", "1W_y6vesBUg-00029-00013366-00013719": "an avalanche all the time, and then it's constantly just sweeping you away and", "1W_y6vesBUg-00030-00013719-00014119": "you've got no control over what's happening. The Trends and our discussion", "1W_y6vesBUg-00031-00014119-00014479": "around those are our way of sort of just trying to not predict the future", "1W_y6vesBUg-00032-00014479-00014866": "but to kind of see where those trajectories are heading, so it's not", "1W_y6vesBUg-00033-00014866-00015328": "so much of a surprise when it hits us. Okay, great. Now I can just see there's been", "1W_y6vesBUg-00034-00015328-00015622": "more people just come in, so just a kia ora to everybody just jumped in as well, and", "1W_y6vesBUg-00035-00015622-00015934": "please, invitation if you have any questions or thoughts, just jump them", "1W_y6vesBUg-00036-00015934-00016341": "into the comment box and Derek or myself will respond to those as well. So", "1W_y6vesBUg-00037-00016341-00016759": "just kia ora everybody. Built on from that note about, I suppose, that internal PD", "1W_y6vesBUg-00038-00016759-00017284": "our chance to be thought-provoking, how these trends useful for schools and", "1W_y6vesBUg-00039-00017284-00017761": "I know, from our experiences, for other organisations who have used them as well.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00040-00017761-00018316": "So, I guess that that's a follow on, then, from the way that we find it useful inside, and so why not", "1W_y6vesBUg-00041-00018316-00018745": "capture us so that's in useful others outside, and over the years we've been", "1W_y6vesBUg-00042-00018745-00019108": "doing the Trends, it's been really rewarding for me, personally, and for", "1W_y6vesBUg-00043-00019108-00019579": "others in the team, to see how much feedback comes from people who are", "1W_y6vesBUg-00044-00019579-00019900": "saying, Hey, we look forward to these coming each year because we use them to", "1W_y6vesBUg-00045-00019900-00020191": "start discussion in our staff or in a community.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00046-00020191-00020713": "We've got, we've event got some universities — in New Zealand — but internationally we", "1W_y6vesBUg-00047-00020713-00021060": "get contacts every year from universities who use the Ten Trends as", "1W_y6vesBUg-00048-00021060-00021595": "a part of a course they they teach and so forth, so, I guess, people have a", "1W_y6vesBUg-00049-00021595-00022090": "curiosity about what the future holds. And, I guess, that the", "1W_y6vesBUg-00050-00022090-00022554": "contribution we'd like to make is just helping consolidate some of that thinking,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00051-00022554-00023101": "and give a little bit more explanation to that, and to invite people to join the", "1W_y6vesBUg-00052-00023101-00023545": "conversation. Wonderful. Yes, it's good that it's here as you're saying and to invite those", "1W_y6vesBUg-00053-00023545-00023901": "conversations. Just think about the timing of this and what's been real", "1W_y6vesBUg-00054-00023901-00024238": "topical lately over the last two weeks is the announcement from", "1W_y6vesBUg-00055-00024238-00024582": "Minister Kaye around the new digital technologies curriculum. And, I guess, my", "1W_y6vesBUg-00056-00024582-00024991": "question there is, how do they relate — how do the Ten Trends relate to that?  Yeah, well it's ...", "1W_y6vesBUg-00057-00024991-00025354": "it's interesting timing, because we've been working — this year we got held up", "1W_y6vesBUg-00058-00025354-00025701": "for a whole lot of reasons, so we're a bit late — later than we might", "1W_y6vesBUg-00059-00025701-00026131": "otherwise, but it actually worked out quite well, in a way. I had the privilege", "1W_y6vesBUg-00060-00026131-00026524": "of being at the the presentation of the digital technologies curriculum last week,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00061-00026524-00027022": "and the thing that struck me was, there was a lot of talk there about", "1W_y6vesBUg-00062-00027022-00027600": "these new technologies, and a lot of talk about how technology is taking over", "1W_y6vesBUg-00063-00027600-00028018": "all sorts of facets of our lives, including our jobs, and so a lot of the thinking", "1W_y6vesBUg-00064-00028018-00028447": "ended up being kind of quite myopic, in my view, about, you know, the robots", "1W_y6vesBUg-00065-00028447-00028912": "are coming, so what are we going to do about it? You know? And it's a part of the", "1W_y6vesBUg-00066-00028912-00029302": "conversation, right? I think, the more significant and more important thing is", "1W_y6vesBUg-00067-00029302-00029749": "to start thinking the 'so what?' You know,  like there's a big saying:", "1W_y6vesBUg-00068-00029749-00030315": "Technology is neutral until you in humans into the mix. Right? And, part of being in", "1W_y6vesBUg-00069-00030315-00030718": "the super-technological world is understanding that those who have been", "1W_y6vesBUg-00070-00030718-00031119": "involved in creating it and those of us who use it, are equally responsible", "1W_y6vesBUg-00071-00031119-00031647": "for defining the nature of its use and how it's implemented. And, to me", "1W_y6vesBUg-00072-00031647-00032034": "that's the significance of the Trends. So, in terms of the technology curriculum,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00073-00032034-00032390": "there are several, I guess,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00074-00032390-00032908": "pushes for that — one is very much about skills for future employment, you know,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00075-00032908-00033232": "and you're not gonna ignore that, but if that's all we're introducing the", "1W_y6vesBUg-00076-00033232-00033669": "curriculum for we're in a bit of trouble, right? Because, actually, the skills if we", "1W_y6vesBUg-00077-00033669-00033955": "try and set up a curriculum that's going to teach you some skills by the time you've", "1W_y6vesBUg-00078-00033955-00034296": "leave school those skills are redundant you need new ones, right? So, we're looking", "1W_y6vesBUg-00079-00034296-00034632": "at something that's much more holistic, much more integrated, much more", "1W_y6vesBUg-00080-00034632-00035190": "trans-disciplinary — that sort of thing. And so, these Trends, many of them kind of", "1W_y6vesBUg-00081-00035190-00035484": "point to the fact that this is already happening, you know? This is the nature of", "1W_y6vesBUg-00082-00035484-00035946": "the world that we're living in. And, hopefully, there's some guidance there that", "1W_y6vesBUg-00083-00035946-00036394": "would help people who are looking, who say, 'Oh, new digital technologies curriculum —", "1W_y6vesBUg-00084-00036394-00036799": "how do I find more hours in the timetable for that? Stop thinking like that.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00085-00036799-00037209": "Start thinking more creatively, and flexibly. And, I guess, why I'm building up my", "1W_y6vesBUg-00086-00037209-00037519": "point, or — what I'm interested to know, because I know we've got a lot of educators", "1W_y6vesBUg-00087-00037519-00037800": "out there and teachers, and that's probably one thing that's going to be pertinent", "1W_y6vesBUg-00088-00037800-00038131": "for them, that with the new digital technologies curriculum and what's", "1W_y6vesBUg-00089-00038131-00038737": "already a busy time and, you know, really heavy curriculum it is, how can teachers,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00090-00038737-00039262": "I suppose, respond to, engage and, I suppose, be empowered so they can respond", "1W_y6vesBUg-00091-00039262-00039757": "to this rapid change? Yeah, I think, for me, that's one of the reasons why the", "1W_y6vesBUg-00092-00039757-00040007": "Ten Trends, and focusing on Trends becomes", "1W_y6vesBUg-00093-00040007-00040373": "important, because, you know, last year — last week, at least, there was the", "1W_y6vesBUg-00094-00040373-00040685": "announcement there's gonna be a lot of money for professional development", "1W_y6vesBUg-00095-00040685-00041060": "in terms of this, and that's all well and good. Yes. But, if the professional", "1W_y6vesBUg-00096-00041060-00041486": "development is only to introduce new skills to an existing workforce, then", "1W_y6vesBUg-00097-00041486-00041807": "it's not going to get us far, because we've tried that process in the past.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00098-00041807-00042422": "The real crunch here is that this has change. And, we know from lots of", "1W_y6vesBUg-00099-00042422-00042863": "studies and about human behaviour that the human condition is such that", "1W_y6vesBUg-00100-00042863-00043391": "when faced with change, one of the ways that we can mitigate the kind of the", "1W_y6vesBUg-00101-00043391-00043897": "fear and the run-away-from-it kind of approach is to ensure that there is an", "1W_y6vesBUg-00102-00043897-00044291": "adequate level of informed thinking about that. Yeah. And, if you think about", "1W_y6vesBUg-00103-00044291-00044786": "trends, if you are looking to the horizon and you have a sense of expectation of", "1W_y6vesBUg-00104-00044786-00045143": "what may or may not occur, and more importantly, why it occurs and", "1W_y6vesBUg-00105-00045143-00045536": "what's influencing it, then, when the change comes, it's less of a surprise and you're", "1W_y6vesBUg-00106-00045536-00046058": "more — you have a greater capacity to accept and adopt that. Alright? And, for me, that's", "1W_y6vesBUg-00107-00046058-00046400": "where the trends contribute, not only to individuals, but why they become", "1W_y6vesBUg-00108-00046400-00046828": "important to stimulate conversations in staff rooms and online and that sort of thing.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00109-00046828-00047149": "And those sorts of discussions you're going to get in staff room, and one that's", "1W_y6vesBUg-00110-00047149-00047552": "to put out there. What about the basics, Derek? What about numeracy, writing,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00111-00047552-00047963": "literacy, and that — what about those? Well, it's pretty hard to deny — they're still the basics,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00112-00047963-00048622": "right? Eh? But, I remember years ago the Australians in Queensland", "1W_y6vesBUg-00113-00048622-00048959": "introduced a scheme over there where they dared to introduce the concept of", "1W_y6vesBUg-00114-00048959-00049319": "'New Basics'. And, I think that's part of what we've got to be looking at.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00115-00049319-00049775": "Our world is much more complex, much more sophisticated, much more integrated and", "1W_y6vesBUg-00116-00049775-00050396": "so forth. And so, whilst we will always need those fundamentals of communication", "1W_y6vesBUg-00117-00050396-00050735": "and fundamental literacy and numeracy, we have to acknowledge there some  — there's", "1W_y6vesBUg-00118-00050735-00051077": "an expansion to that now, that we need to take into account. Exactly. And I", "1W_y6vesBUg-00119-00051077-00051488": "guess, it's good time because... Kia ora, Kerri Thompson! Good to have you on board here Kerri.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00120-00051488-00051883": "Kerri's just made a note there about the integration of digital technologies", "1W_y6vesBUg-00121-00051883-00052420": "means it's not an add-on. Yeah, I think, I did a blog post last week about", "1W_y6vesBUg-00122-00052420-00052790": "this, because I was in discussion with someone — I heard them over ...", "1W_y6vesBUg-00123-00052790-00053154": "overheard them talking about, Oh this new curriculum", "1W_y6vesBUg-00124-00053154-00053509": "how are we gonna get more hours on the timetable? Exactly. And, I remember in the", "1W_y6vesBUg-00125-00053509-00053836": "90s, particularly, this was a big discussion in schools, you know. As the", "1W_y6vesBUg-00126-00053836-00054235": "new curricular were coming — how do we get more time. And then we wanted driver education,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00127-00054235-00054700": "and health education, and sex education — and we were crammed. And, I think that the", "1W_y6vesBUg-00128-00054700-00055276": "big change in thinking that has to come along with this emphasis is the fact", "1W_y6vesBUg-00129-00055276-00055708": "that — you know time is a finite thing —  and learning now needs to go back to", "1W_y6vesBUg-00130-00055708-00056113": "what some of those early educational philosophers at the turn of the last century", "1W_y6vesBUg-00131-00056113-00056601": "were talking about — the much more holistic, activity-based,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00132-00056601-00057154": "experiential, collaborative — all that sort of thing. It's gonna just", "1W_y6vesBUg-00133-00057154-00057613": "require quite a different focus from teachers in terms of ensuring those", "1W_y6vesBUg-00134-00057613-00057997": "basics are still addressed, but ensuring that those lifelong capabilities are", "1W_y6vesBUg-00135-00057997-00058372": "addressed as well. Exactly. And, Fionna there, as well, just puts about", "1W_y6vesBUg-00136-00058372-00058801": "inclusive practice, as well. Yeah, well, I think, Fionna, I'd agree with you.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00137-00058801-00059200": "A lot of our one-size-fits-all approach that we've had an education in the past,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00138-00059200-00059809": "of course, has excluded so many learners. And, this approach that", "1W_y6vesBUg-00139-00059809-00060127": "actually shifts the ownership of learning to learners and is more", "1W_y6vesBUg-00140-00060127-00060721": "embracing of a variety of approaches and technology — holistic. Yes. It does do", "1W_y6vesBUg-00141-00060721-00061284": "exactly that. Exactly. So, technological change — is it a good thing? [laughter]", "1W_y6vesBUg-00142-00061284-00061801": "I come back to my saying: you know, technology it's... it's", "1W_y6vesBUg-00143-00061801-00062347": "neutral. Yeah. You know, it becomes good or bad when it does ... you know, it's the human impact.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00144-00062347-00062737": "So, I mean, we've seen us through human history: fire, the wheel — these are", "1W_y6vesBUg-00145-00062737-00063157": "all technologies that have changed us. I think, though, the big difference, and why", "1W_y6vesBUg-00146-00063157-00063616": "these Trends become so important — the big difference now is that we don't have to", "1W_y6vesBUg-00147-00063616-00063940": "wait a hundred years for the next technological advance. These things are", "1W_y6vesBUg-00148-00063940-00064321": "happening and they're cascading upon us, and they're happening all the time.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00149-00064321-00064657": "And, so the — whether or not it's a good thing I think is the wrong question;", "1W_y6vesBUg-00150-00064657-00065140": "the the question is really, to examine our own behaviour and use around that,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00151-00065140-00065590": "and understand that, actually, technology, to quote Neil Postman, when you add a new", "1W_y6vesBUg-00152-00065590-00065938": "technology, you don't just change something, you change everything. So, it's", "1W_y6vesBUg-00153-00065938-00066247": "having that understanding. And, secondly, that in changing everything,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00154-00066247-00066660": "technology is an amplifier, and it amplifies both the good", "1W_y6vesBUg-00155-00066660-00067041": "and the bad. Exactly. And so, there is always going to be an upside and a", "1W_y6vesBUg-00156-00067041-00067398": "downside to this. Which is why, again, coming back to the Trends, it's so", "1W_y6vesBUg-00157-00067398-00067800": "important that we are engaged in these sorts of discussions. Exactly. And listening to", "1W_y6vesBUg-00158-00067800-00068211": "that whole whakaaro, that whole chat we've just had around, I suppose,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00159-00068211-00068652": "the change and who's involved, Kerri just made a really pertinent comment around the", "1W_y6vesBUg-00160-00068652-00068913": "involvement of the community and the involvement of whānau in this", "1W_y6vesBUg-00161-00068913-00069402": "change. Well, yeah, and I think that — Kerri, thanks for that, because, I think, you know,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00162-00069402-00069834": "as ... from the time we've had Tomorrow's Schools there's been a big emphasis in", "1W_y6vesBUg-00163-00069834-00070245": "New Zealand on having community and whānau involvement. And, I think we've...", "1W_y6vesBUg-00164-00070245-00070731": "we've kind of fallen into the trap of accepting that that's kind of inviting", "1W_y6vesBUg-00165-00070731-00071037": "parents along, and giving them their say and having voice — and all that's been", "1W_y6vesBUg-00166-00071037-00071478": "quite encouraging and good, but, I think, we have to flip that much more now, and", "1W_y6vesBUg-00167-00071478-00071925": "understand that, actually, school is only a component of the broader society", "1W_y6vesBUg-00168-00071925-00072222": "and the broader context within which learning in these sort of discussions", "1W_y6vesBUg-00169-00072222-00072756": "have and happen, and so, more important than ever before that community and whānau", "1W_y6vesBUg-00170-00072756-00073188": "involvement needs to be there. Exactly. The partnerships there. Should Derek — I'm just kind of", "1W_y6vesBUg-00171-00073188-00073536": "thinking of one thing there — should we be focusing on the negative impacts of this", "1W_y6vesBUg-00172-00073536-00074025": "as well — this change? Well, I'm not sure ... we should focus on them as a part of the whole.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00173-00074025-00074645": "All right? If you take the use of social media, for example, I mean, social media is", "1W_y6vesBUg-00174-00074645-00075258": "it has exploded, it's taken off, it's in every part of our lives — so, on a positive side", "1W_y6vesBUg-00175-00075258-00075588": "after the earthquakes in Christchurch the use of Facebook social media", "1W_y6vesBUg-00176-00075588-00076035": "became the lifeline that held families together and enabled schools to go.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00177-00076035-00076530": "We've seen social media now connecting people in ways that we've", "1W_y6vesBUg-00178-00076530-00077061": "never seen before and enabling that sort of immediacy of response — all that sort of thing.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00179-00077061-00077514": "So, that's good! Yes. But, it's also at the root of rumour spreading, and", "1W_y6vesBUg-00180-00077514-00077904": "scaremongering, we see bullying occur — this is a classic example of that", "1W_y6vesBUg-00181-00077904-00078312": "amplification in both areas. And so, it's not about the technology, it's about our", "1W_y6vesBUg-00182-00078312-00078720": "behaviours. And, if we don't have those perspectives on it then we fall in the", "1W_y6vesBUg-00183-00078720-00079035": "trap of hiding our head in the sand. And, the knowledge and the education that", "1W_y6vesBUg-00184-00079035-00079299": "comes about with that, so back to Kerri's comment about everyone being", "1W_y6vesBUg-00185-00079299-00079751": "involved in it as well. Whānau, learning about the change and the reasons for it as well.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00186-00079751-00080081": "Just in your experience, Derek,  just thinking about there some practical", "1W_y6vesBUg-00187-00080081-00080516": "examples, do you have an example — you talked about how universities overseas have used it,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00188-00080516-00080882": "but more so, thinking about schools in New Zealand and how they might use it", "1W_y6vesBUg-00189-00080882-00081389": "for, I suppose, perhaps their classroom practice, or even their PD focus in schools — have you", "1W_y6vesBUg-00190-00081389-00081713": "got a story or an example that you've worked alongside, or you have heard of", "1W_y6vesBUg-00191-00081713-00082250": "a school, how they've used the Ten Trends? I've had two or three stories, actually. There's a", "1W_y6vesBUg-00192-00082250-00082649": "secondary school that contacted me a few years ago, and, as far as I know they're still", "1W_y6vesBUg-00193-00082649-00083105": "doing that, where they actually take the Trends in their — I'm not sure which", "1W_y6vesBUg-00194-00083105-00083387": "class it was — it may have been a social science or something, but they", "1W_y6vesBUg-00195-00083387-00083789": "actually give it to students. So, this is at senior secondary and the senior secondary", "1W_y6vesBUg-00196-00083789-00084176": "students use it as a springboard to go off and investigate and bring back — and I", "1W_y6vesBUg-00197-00084176-00084601": "think that's a great idea. You know, it's a a resource that way. [I was] talking in a", "1W_y6vesBUg-00198-00084601-00085061": "primary school just last year, who do a similar thing with their staff, and in", "1W_y6vesBUg-00199-00085061-00085460": "fact, they then took it to a community meeting. Sure. So again, it was that", "1W_y6vesBUg-00200-00085460-00085919": "springboard and sharing it around with the community and whānau as Kerri said. But there's", "1W_y6vesBUg-00201-00085919-00086504": "some really good examples, I think, there. But, the other way is — the areas that are of", "1W_y6vesBUg-00202-00086504-00086801": "particular interests — you don't have to look at the whole ten. I mean, that's the", "1W_y6vesBUg-00203-00086801-00087139": "beauty of it. There may be something that's impacting or coming up in a study —", "1W_y6vesBUg-00204-00087139-00087695": "you can just slice down and focus on that one area for a while. That's good. You can prioritise it for your situation", "1W_y6vesBUg-00205-00087695-00088076": "or for your context as well. Exactly. One of the — one of the things we have done", "1W_y6vesBUg-00206-00088076-00088541": "just following on from that, Anaru, is, this year we've made a much more deliberate", "1W_y6vesBUg-00207-00088541-00088985": "attempt — and, on the website you can do this — to link all of the illustrations", "1W_y6vesBUg-00208-00088985-00089395": "and examples that we've had in those trending areas together, so, instead of", "1W_y6vesBUg-00209-00089395-00089845": "just focusing on one of these things as if that itself is the trend, we're able", "1W_y6vesBUg-00210-00089845-00090289": "to see how that follows through and links back to, you know, to a progression", "1W_y6vesBUg-00211-00090289-00090674": "over years. And, that's part of that important idea that this is not about", "1W_y6vesBUg-00212-00090674-00091085": "predictions of particular things, it's about what's trending, where those patterns", "1W_y6vesBUg-00213-00091085-00091472": "and entries are. That's it. And, just before I ask you for your concluding", "1W_y6vesBUg-00214-00091472-00091892": "comments, Derek,  I just give everyone out there, again, a big kia ora. And, just thanks", "1W_y6vesBUg-00215-00091892-00092227": "for your comments, and, likewise, just before I pass it over Derek, if you do", "1W_y6vesBUg-00216-00092227-00092693": "have any other thoughts or questions for both us then, please, the invitation's", "1W_y6vesBUg-00217-00092693-00092960": "always there. But, Derek, just some final comments just to", "1W_y6vesBUg-00218-00092960-00093491": "conclude from here? Look, I'm absolutely delighted to see them being published", "1W_y6vesBUg-00219-00093491-00093958": "today. I'm delighted the timing in conjunction [with the Ministry announcement]. I really encourage people to", "1W_y6vesBUg-00220-00093958-00094606": "to go to the CORE website and to download the Trends. That you have an option", "1W_y6vesBUg-00221-00094606-00094988": "to download the whole document. This year, that's one of the big differences, we've", "1W_y6vesBUg-00222-00094988-00095366": "published it as a PDF document, so you can take it down and do that, as well as", "1W_y6vesBUg-00223-00095366-00095833": "what's online,  so over the next few months the videos will still go up there", "1W_y6vesBUg-00224-00095833-00096208": "and there'll be more descriptive material. But we've we've really tried this year", "1W_y6vesBUg-00225-00096208-00096674": "to make it much more immersive and informative and able to be used on a", "1W_y6vesBUg-00226-00096674-00096935": "different scale. That's great, and that probably builds on what Fionna's just", "1W_y6vesBUg-00227-00096935-00097394": "typed in the around using the Trends to support whānau in the wider school", "1W_y6vesBUg-00228-00097394-00098026": "community as well. Absolutely. Yeah, so you know spin it out there and give the parents ... give them...", "1W_y6vesBUg-00229-00098026-00098516": "the community the link, and let them see that. This is — we'd love to have feedback", "1W_y6vesBUg-00230-00098516-00098867": "also on how the Trends are being used, because  that in turn helps us", "1W_y6vesBUg-00231-00098867-00099325": "understand how we can go about it next year. And also, I see there's a", "1W_y6vesBUg-00232-00099325-00099694": "request for a link — I'm sure that one of our team will make sure that goes in there", "1W_y6vesBUg-00233-00099694-00099907": "this very soon, because that's the important thing.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00234-00099907-00100298": "Yeah, and I thank you, Derek, for your time on this, as well, and I know, I", "1W_y6vesBUg-00235-00100298-00100669": "suppose it's a privilege that we've worked alongside schools and in schools, and we're educators", "1W_y6vesBUg-00236-00100669-00101081": "ourselves so it's just great to have these these discussions and to", "1W_y6vesBUg-00237-00101081-00101393": "support schools, as well, and you can have those discussions as well.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00238-00101393-00101843": "And, you can just see there that we've just chucked in the link to the Ten Trends", "1W_y6vesBUg-00239-00101843-00102256": "that you can go to as well, so thank you to everyone out there. I just noticed", "1W_y6vesBUg-00240-00102256-00102616": "Anne Keneally's gone in there, which  promted me — the ongoing", "1W_y6vesBUg-00241-00102616-00103163": "conversation within the — around the Ten Trends within our Connected Educator", "1W_y6vesBUg-00242-00103163-00103526": "environment is the other thing that I'd encourage people to do, because you may", "1W_y6vesBUg-00243-00103526-00103940": "find — you may be in a very small school with only a few people talk about it. Get", "1W_y6vesBUg-00244-00103940-00104353": "in the there. See what Anne has set up in our Connected Educator environment, and keep", "1W_y6vesBUg-00245-00104353-00104641": "this conversation going there. Exactly. I'm sure Anne will put a link to that", "1W_y6vesBUg-00246-00104641-00105053": "as well. So, yes, please from here, keep the communications going. We're here at", "1W_y6vesBUg-00247-00105053-00105700": "CORE; you can contact us — go to the website, and, obviously, by our Facebook as well, and,", "1W_y6vesBUg-00248-00105700-00106064": "yeah, but just, I know there's some educators here — some teachers— I know it's the", "1W_y6vesBUg-00249-00106064-00106529": "last day of term, so I appreciate you taking time out, it's hard doing that, and we know you've", "1W_y6vesBUg-00250-00106529-00106955": "got non-contact time, but we hope and we trust you get some time to have a bit of", "1W_y6vesBUg-00251-00106955-00107369": "a break however this is done, as well. So, yeah, keep those conversations going; come", "1W_y6vesBUg-00252-00107369-00107873": "to us; we look forward to carrying on with those. So, yeah. Kia ora koutou, ka kite anō.", "1W_y6vesBUg-00253-00107873-00108082": "right,  Kia ora rā."}}, {"audio_id": "1WeXQ3mXZLA", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "1WDCm-5Blz4", "text": {"1WDCm-5Blz4-00000-00000000-00000200": "🤙hellow guy's i hope you 🙃happy☺ watching...`DIYgames》"}}, {"audio_id": "1WGA_oMjyp0", "text": {"1WGA_oMjyp0-00000-00000144-00000914": "In this video, we will be talking about graphing points and lines given a coordinate plane.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00001-00000914-00001946": "This is a coordinate plane, it has a vertical axes and a horizontal axes.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00002-00001946-00003265": "The horizontal axes is called the x-axis, and the vertical axes is called the y-axis.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00003-00003265-00005272": "Where the two axes intersect each other, this is called the origin and it's also the coordinate point (0,0).", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00004-00005272-00006050": "So if we wanted to define a coordinate or find a different place or a specific place on a graph,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00005-00006050-00006673": "we would have to be given an x-coordinate and a y-coordinate.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00006-00006673-00008772": "So for a coordinate plane, given directions, we can find a certain point by going to the right or left,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00007-00008772-00009936": "and then up or down as (x, y).", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00008-00009936-00010328": "This just means that if you are given directions,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00009-00010328-00010830": "you can head to the left or right, and then up or down,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00010-00010830-00011866": "and write those two different values in the form (x,y).", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00011-00011866-00012828": "If we have an equation, we can pick values for x and find values for y.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00012-00012828-00013362": "Let's try example one which is graphing coordinate points.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00013-00013362-00013828": "If we know that this is our x axis and this is our y axis,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00014-00013828-00014804": "we can can find the coordinate point (-2,3) by traveling to the left from the origin", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00015-00014804-00015418": "two spaces or two unit, and then heading in the vertical,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00016-00015418-00016684": "or up direction, three spaces and this is the coordinate point (-2,3).", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00017-00016684-00017148": "Let's try the coordinate point (4,-1).", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00018-00017148-00017664": "Remember once again; that four represents the horizontal movement from", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00019-00017664-00018203": "the origin and the second value, or the negative one,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00020-00018203-00018822": "represents the vertical movements up or down the origin.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00021-00018822-00019412": "So, starting at the origin, we're going to move to the right four spaces,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00022-00019412-00020922": "and then down one space since it wasn't negative and this is our point (4,-1).", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00023-00020922-00022082": "The coordinate point (-2,-4) means we start at the origin and we're going to head to the left two spaces,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00024-00022082-00023600": "and then down one, two, three, four, spaces and this is the coordinate point (-2,-4).", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00025-00023600-00024636": "The coordinate point (0,3) starts at the origin and we move zero spaces in the horizontal direction,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00026-00024636-00026039": "and up three spaces in the y direction and this is the point (0,3).", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00027-00026039-00026820": "The point (-1,0) again, starts at the origin we head to the left one space", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00028-00026820-00028083": "and then up or down zero spaces and so, this is the coordinate point (-1,0).", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00029-00028083-00028620": "Lastly, we have (3,4) as the coordinate point.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00030-00028620-00029366": "Once again, starting at the origin we're going to head up, sorry, starting over here.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00031-00029366-00030918": "We're going to head to the right three and then up four and this is the coordinate point (3,4).", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00032-00030918-00031572": "Example number two is related to the second statement,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00033-00031572-00032162": "which says if we have an equation we can pick values for x and find values for y.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00034-00032162-00032850": "So, if we were to pick values like negative one, zero and one,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00035-00032850-00033996": "we would be trying to find values for y given the fact that x has certain values assigned to it", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00036-00033996-00034758": "So, this is were we're going to find what y equals.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00037-00034758-00035226": "So we know that y equals 2 x minus one,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00038-00035226-00036350": "so we're going to put 2 x minus one in for y and solve for y with values for x.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00039-00036350-00038074": "So, we know that two times negative one minus one equals negative three.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00040-00038074-00038858": "So, now we've found x and a value for y when x equals a specific value,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00041-00038858-00039642": "and we can plot that point starting at our origin x is negative one,", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00042-00039642-00040788": "y is negative one, two, three and that would be our first coordinate point.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00043-00040788-00042730": "If we put zero in for x into the equation, we would get something that would equal negative one.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00044-00042730-00044162": "So, we know that our next coordinate point is (0,-1).", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00045-00044162-00045956": "And lastly, if we put one in for x so that we can find y, we get one.", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00046-00045956-00046644": "And so, our next coordinate point is the coordinate point (1,1).", "1WGA_oMjyp0-00047-00046644-00047914": "And notice that all our dots are in a nice line and we're able to connect them to create a line."}}, {"audio_id": "1WWiDHe6PV8", "text": {"1WWiDHe6PV8-00000-00000027-00000127": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীরবাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার 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"বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00012-00004214-00004327": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00013-00004368-00004665": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00014-00004665-00004962": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00015-00004962-00005266": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00016-00005266-00005364": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00020-00006115-00006422": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00021-00006422-00006664": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00022-00007012-00007112": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00023-00007146-00007246": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00025-00007581-00007681": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00026-00007691-00007791": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00028-00008228-00008347": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00031-00008988-00009260": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00035-00010147-00010275": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00043-00012190-00012492": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00044-00012492-00012800": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00045-00012954-00013175": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর", "1WWiDHe6PV8-00046-00013230-00013354": "বাংলাদেশ, পাঁচ বার চোরের দিক দিয়ে ফাস্ট হয়েছ -চরমোনাই পীর"}}, {"audio_id": "1WaIhy5MNLU", "text": {"1WaIhy5MNLU-00000-00000122-00000570": "RPC-050 Some Color In Your Life", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00001-00000570-00000932": "Object class Alpha-Yellow", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00002-00001088-00001314": "Registered Phenomena Code: 050", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00003-00001314-00001559": "Object Class: Alpha-Yellow", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00004-00001559-00001898": "Hazard Types: Contact Hazard, Visual Hazard", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00005-00001898-00002781": "Containment Protocols: RPC-050-a is to be held in a secured containment locker at Site-002.", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00006-00002781-00003404": "Use of RPC-050-a for further testing and/or site transferal must be approved by any researchers", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00007-00003404-00003784": "with L2/050 security clearance.", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00008-00003784-00004207": "Authority-operated bots are to be implemented throughout all public and private internet", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00009-00004207-00004887": "domains to observe the potential distribution of RPC-050 digitally. Use of international", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00010-00004887-00005367": "surveillance cameras and field agents will allow for observation of physical RPC-050", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00011-00005367-00005615": "distribution.", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00012-00005615-00006287": "Description: RPC-050 is the designation for an image with several anomalous properties,", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00013-00006287-00006709": "which are retained when it is redistributed in different formats.", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00014-00006709-00007348": "When RPC-050 is held in a physical form by any human individual, said individual will", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00015-00007348-00007773": "experience extreme visual hallucinations, most often in the form of increased color", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00016-00007773-00008353": "and light intensity perceived by the individual. Other visual effects have included warping", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00017-00008353-00008777": "of surrounding objects and tonal shifts in color.", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00018-00008777-00009378": "When RPC-050 comes in contact with surrounding matter, said matter takes on a vibrant hue.", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00019-00009378-00009871": "Prolonged contact most often results in several colors appearing. This effect is permanent", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00020-00009871-00010581": "and is only capable of increasing in magnitude over time. RPC-050 exhibits a similar property", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00021-00010581-00010907": "when linked with other imagery on digital platforms.", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00022-00010907-00011706": "RPC-050 initially existed as a portion of a Polaroid SX-70 photograph (RPC-050-a), dated", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00023-00011706-00012506": "back to 1973. On the back side of RPC-050-a are the words \"made with help from Amazing!", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00024-00012506-00013011": "Co.™—NOT SPONSORED\" written in black whiteboard marker.", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00025-00013011-00013702": "Addendum 1: RPC-050-a was discovered following a report of vivid hallucinations from a resident", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00026-00013702-00014525": "of Inglewood, CA in 1973. Following the amnesticization of said resident, RPC-050-a was recovered", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00027-00014525-00015172": "from the resident's apartment on the kitchen countertop. Accompanying RPC-050-a was an", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00028-00015172-00015791": "opened letter with information potentially related to the origin of RPC-050. A text transcript", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00029-00015791-00016206": "of the letter's contents is documented in the sub-addendum below.", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00030-00016206-00016579": "Addendum 1.1: Letter Transcript Lauren,", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00031-00016579-00017153": "I give to you now a letter that I know will be my last. Medical supplies have grown incredibly", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00032-00017153-00017623": "scarce, and the infection is only getting more gruesome to look down at if you aren't", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00033-00017623-00018148": "counting the pain. Right as my opportunity to leave Vietnam has come, it appears it's", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00034-00018148-00018726": "being taken away. And the longer I stay away from home, the longer I go without medication,", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00035-00018726-00019189": "and the worse my injury will get. I'm going to die out here.", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00036-00019189-00019747": "With that in mind, I also give to you now a gift. A tool. A souvenir. With how dull", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00037-00019747-00020169": "things must have become back home, I feel it is necessary to make sure it doesn't stay", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00038-00020169-00020398": "that way when I don't return.", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00039-00020398-00020893": "I want you to hold this photograph close. In a pocket, in a sleeve, whatever. It may", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00040-00020893-00021307": "not seem like much now, but it took a lot to convince a friend of mine to even make", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00041-00021307-00021882": "something like this. Nonetheless, this will make sure you keep a little color in your", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00042-00021882-00022356": "life when it seems there is none. If you'd really like to, you can but put this with", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00043-00022356-00022770": "your furniture if you ever want to spruce up the place. You always felt something was", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00044-00022770-00022996": "missing with the white roses, didn't you?", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00045-00022996-00023587": "I hope this serves you well. I love you, and the last thing I want is for you to grieve.", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00046-00023587-00024151": "I haven't tried it myself, for your sake. This photo is about you. Please let that be.", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00047-00024151-00024613": "Please don't respond to this. Let me leave you on a good note. It pains me to say this", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00048-00024613-00024948": "again, more than it ever has been, but goodbye.", "1WaIhy5MNLU-00049-00024948-00025070": "With love, Arthur"}}, {"audio_id": "1X1yV1jhtKk", "text": {"1X1yV1jhtKk-00000-00000018-00000312": "- All right, here we are doing the series", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00001-00000312-00000615": "Understanding and Obeying the 10 Commandments.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00002-00000615-00000911": "This is lesson number six in this series,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00003-00000911-00001220": "and we're going to be doing Commandment number five.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00004-00001220-00001450": "The title of this particular lesson", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00005-00001450-00001950": "in our small group series is The Command with a Promise,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00006-00001970-00002170": "The Command with a Promise.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00007-00002170-00002548": "So far, we have covered the first four Commandments", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00008-00002548-00002916": "having to do with God's relationship with man", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00009-00002916-00003416": "and man's need and duty to honor God.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00010-00003434-00003934": "These four Commandments, so to honor God as the only God,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00011-00004061-00004382": "to honor God as the highest of beings,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00012-00004382-00004810": "to honor God as the Holy One, and to honor God", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00013-00004810-00005196": "as the Lord of time, the Lord of our time certainly.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00014-00005196-00005644": "The next six Commandments, which we will begin with today,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00015-00005644-00006011": "address man's relationship to other people,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00016-00006011-00006386": "to other individuals in society.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00017-00006386-00006795": "These, Commandments number five to 10,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00018-00006795-00007213": "honor to others in the form of honoring our parents,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00019-00007213-00007531": "honoring fellow man, honoring our spouse,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00020-00007531-00007743": "honoring society, honoring our neighbor,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00021-00007743-00008009": "and, of course, honoring ourselves.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00022-00008009-00008246": "And so the first four Commandments", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00023-00008246-00008692": "lead to peace with God and peace with ourselves,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00024-00008692-00008936": "and the last six Commandments promote", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00025-00008936-00009216": "peace within society as a whole.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00026-00009216-00009484": "So the fifth Commandment, which we're going to do", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00027-00009484-00009984": "in this session, reads, Exodus chapter 12, excuse me,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00028-00009985-00010438": "20:12 reads, \"Honor your father and your mother,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00029-00010438-00010718": "\"that your days may be prolonged in the land", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00030-00010718-00011052": "\"which the Lord your God gives you.\"", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00031-00011052-00011192": "So there's the fifth Commandment.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00032-00011192-00011321": "First question of course,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00033-00011321-00011812": "why should we obey this Commandment?", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00034-00011812-00011952": "Well, a couple of reasons.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00035-00011952-00012413": "Number one, the command is right in itself.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00036-00012413-00012710": "It is correct in and of itself.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00037-00012710-00013111": "Paul the Apostle says that this is the right thing", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00038-00013111-00013542": "that we ought to do in Ephesians 6:1.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00039-00013542-00013928": "There's a natural chain of authority given by God,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00040-00013928-00014266": "and parents have been given charge over children.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00041-00014266-00014427": "You know, I used to say to my own kids,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00042-00014427-00014599": "they'd say, \"Why should we obey you?\",", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00043-00014599-00014761": "I'd say because God says so,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00044-00014761-00015000": "not only because I say so, because God says so.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00045-00015000-00015466": "God is the one who gives that command, not man, not mankind.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00046-00015466-00015748": "Disobeying parents in the Lord,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00047-00015748-00016051": "when I say in the Lord I mean disobeying parents", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00048-00016051-00016329": "when they're directing us and giving us commands", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00049-00016329-00016588": "and things to obey which are Godly,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00050-00016588-00016866": "is the same as disobeying the Lord,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00051-00016866-00017236": "for He is the one giving the authority to the parents.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00052-00017236-00017392": "As a matter of fact, in some countries,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00053-00017392-00017755": "like Canada for example, obedience to parents", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00054-00017755-00018019": "is part of the civil code, so it's part of the civil law", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00055-00018019-00018264": "not just the spiritual law.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00056-00018264-00018713": "Another reason why we ought to obey this Commandment,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00057-00018713-00019022": "parents deserve our obedience.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00058-00019022-00019416": "In most cases, parents will or have done more for us", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00059-00019416-00019752": "than any teacher we've ever had, or mentor, or friend.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00060-00019752-00020239": "Again, in most cases even poor parents have done more for us", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00061-00020239-00020739": "than we will ever be able to repay them in our lifetimes.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00062-00020743-00021115": "We should obey parents from a sense of gratitude", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00063-00021115-00021324": "if from nothing else.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00064-00021324-00021425": "Thirdly, why obey?", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00065-00021425-00021600": "A couple of reasons.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00066-00021600-00021789": "It is wise to do so.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00067-00021789-00022289": "It's wise, it's a wise attitude to have to obey our parents.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00068-00022354-00022708": "I mean, they provide wise advice from experience.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00069-00022708-00022985": "They usually want what is best for us,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00070-00022985-00023268": "even if it's to their disadvantage.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00071-00023268-00023601": "They have nothing to gain from our unhappiness,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00072-00023601-00024101": "and usually, they want nothing in return from our success.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00073-00024177-00024447": "Parents are happy when we're happy.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00074-00024447-00024817": "They have succeeded when we succeed, and of course,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00075-00024817-00025164": "in life, we need all the help that we can get.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00076-00025164-00025521": "If you don't learn obedience from your parents,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00077-00025521-00025832": "you'll eventually have to learn it from someone else.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00078-00025832-00026241": "It'll be a drill instructor, or a superior, or a supervisor,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00079-00026241-00026507": "perhaps a policeman or a prison guard.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00080-00026507-00026695": "Somebody somewhere along the line", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00081-00026695-00027088": "will forcibly teach you obedience.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00082-00027088-00027449": "Also, if you want to succeed in life at something,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00083-00027449-00027735": "no matter what it is, music, or art, a business,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00084-00027735-00028120": "personal relationships, you need to learn to follow", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00085-00028120-00028447": "someone else's instructions and leadership.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00086-00028447-00028820": "Parents teach us this important lesson early on in life,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00087-00028820-00029167": "and usually, they're doing it in a sense,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00088-00029167-00029456": "in the context, of love.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00089-00029456-00029683": "It's wise to return that love", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00090-00029683-00029974": "in the form of obedience to our parents.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00091-00029974-00030474": "You rebels, don't wait 'til parents are gone", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00092-00030477-00030702": "to show your respect and your love for them.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00093-00030702-00031055": "You know, my own dad died when I was 15 years old,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00094-00031055-00031263": "and I tell you right now, and I've said this", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00095-00031263-00031620": "as long as he has been gone, I'd give a lot", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00096-00031620-00031920": "to just have one hour with him again.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00097-00031920-00032334": "So take advantage of your parents in the best possible way", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00098-00032334-00032657": "while you still have them with you.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00099-00032657-00032857": "Well, we know from other passages", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00100-00032857-00033136": "that the instruction to children about parents", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00101-00033136-00033411": "also works the other way around as well.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00102-00033411-00033678": "Parents also have a responsibility", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00103-00033678-00034009": "when it comes to this particular command.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00104-00034009-00034262": "So some of the demands of parents,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00105-00034262-00034414": "well, first of all, discipline.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00106-00034414-00034686": "In Romans 13:24, Paul says,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00107-00034686-00035026": "\"He who withholds his rod hates his son,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00108-00035026-00035431": "\"but he who loves him disciplines him diligently.\"", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00109-00035431-00035897": "So parents need to teach children the art of obedience", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00110-00035897-00036296": "and the art and the ability to have self-control.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00111-00036296-00036527": "Very important for them to have that", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00112-00036527-00036785": "if they are to succeed later on.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00113-00036785-00037285": "Secondly, parents owe their children a training,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00114-00037362-00037488": "proper training.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00115-00037488-00037818": "In Proverbs 22:6, Solomon writes,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00116-00037818-00038063": "\"Train up a child in the way he should go,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00117-00038063-00038438": "\"even when he is old he will not depart from it.\"", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00118-00038438-00038862": "How to conduct oneself in a manner that will produce", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00119-00038862-00039149": "a happy and a productive life,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00120-00039246-00039457": "provide children with education,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00121-00039457-00039732": "and emotional, and artistic development,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00122-00039732-00040053": "and social graces, and, of course, religious instruction.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00123-00040053-00040357": "All of this type of training parents", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00124-00040357-00040795": "are required to give to their children.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00125-00040795-00041166": "Another demand of the parent is spiritual guidance", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00126-00041166-00041300": "that I just mentioned.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00127-00041300-00041658": "In Ephesians 6:4, Paul says, \"Fathers,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00128-00041658-00041842": "\"do not provoke your children to anger,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00129-00041842-00042038": "\"but bring them up in the discipline", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00130-00042038-00042404": "\"and instruction of the Lord.\"", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00131-00042404-00042856": "Showing children by word and deed how to please God", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00132-00042856-00043112": "and how to save their own souls.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00133-00043112-00043375": "You know, children are not very impressed", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00134-00043375-00043680": "with what we say or even with what we do.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00135-00043680-00044067": "They're impressed if what we say and do", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00136-00044067-00044492": "consistently match and consistently aim high.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00137-00044492-00044710": "Then they're impressed.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00138-00044710-00044927": "They will aim high if we aim high.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00139-00044927-00045365": "They will do what we say if we do what we say.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00140-00045365-00045584": "Children, you know, they, many times,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00141-00045584-00045833": "they're not paying attention to what you say.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00142-00045833-00046087": "They're paying attention to what you do.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00143-00046087-00046445": "So you owe them spiritual guidance,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00144-00046445-00046686": "you owe them emotional guidance,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00145-00046686-00047037": "and this is something conscious that parents", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00146-00047037-00047366": "have to provide for their children.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00147-00047366-00047717": "So we've discussed why it's wise to obey,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00148-00047801-00048021": "but what does it ask of children?", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00149-00048021-00048307": "You know, we've talked about what does it require of adults,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00150-00048307-00048520": "of parents, you know, what are they supposed to do.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00151-00048520-00048807": "Well, what does the command require of children?", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00152-00048807-00049013": "Pretty simple, pretty straightforward.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00153-00049013-00049344": "Obedience, number one, knowing and doing", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00154-00049344-00049677": "the will of parents without disrespect.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00155-00049677-00050091": "I read again Ephesians 6:1, \"Children, obey your parents", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00156-00050091-00050336": "\"in the Lord, for it is right.\"", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00157-00050432-00050719": "The key is to obey for children,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00158-00050719-00051107": "not to judge how wise or how capable the parents are,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00159-00051107-00051248": "not why should we do this.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00160-00051248-00051532": "The thing that they're learning is to obey", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00161-00051532-00052025": "what their parents are giving them to say and to do.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00162-00052025-00052375": "And then, of course, the second demand is honor.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00163-00052375-00052730": "Live your life in such a way that who you are", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00164-00052730-00053145": "and what you do brings honor to your parents", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00165-00053145-00053446": "and not disgrace or shame.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00166-00053446-00053709": "Note that the command doesn't say", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00167-00053709-00054065": "thou shalt love, you know, thy parents.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00168-00054065-00054404": "God doesn't demand that we love our parents.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00169-00054404-00054763": "He asks us, He command us to honor our parent,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00170-00054763-00055179": "and this we need to do to all of our parents,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00171-00055179-00055570": "irregardless of how they have, you know,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00172-00055570-00055866": "handled their parenting roles.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00173-00055866-00056063": "We need to love everyone, of course.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00174-00056063-00056288": "We need to even love our enemies.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00175-00056288-00056587": "Our parents, however, we need to honor.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00176-00056587-00056897": "It's not always possible to love our parents", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00177-00056897-00057067": "because of what they may have done", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00178-00057067-00057390": "or what they may have neglected to do,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00179-00057390-00057654": "but it is necessary that we honor them.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00180-00057654-00057939": "This is always in our control.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00181-00058058-00058385": "Honoring our parents is always something that we can do.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00182-00058385-00058717": "It's not based on who they are and who they,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00183-00058717-00059066": "you know, who they were or how they did their parenting job.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00184-00059066-00059224": "It's based on who we are.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00185-00059224-00059572": "We're demonstrating honor to our parents,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00186-00059572-00059754": "we're demonstrating the type of person", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00187-00059754-00059976": "that we are when we do that.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00188-00059976-00060292": "Okay, some of the things that the Fifth Commandment", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00189-00060292-00060710": "does not allow, again, there are lessons about parenting", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00190-00060710-00060979": "connected to this Commandment taught elsewhere", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00191-00060979-00061414": "about what parents cannot do and can't use this Commandment", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00192-00061414-00061658": "as a cover for doing the following things.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00193-00061658-00061879": "One of these is tyranny, for example,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00194-00061879-00062252": "parents who see themselves as dictators or kings,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00195-00062252-00062652": "unapproachable, never wrong, never teachable.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00196-00062652-00063152": "Kids are not perfect, and it's unreasonable for parents", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00197-00063163-00063379": "to expect them to be perfect.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00198-00063379-00063739": "Again, in Ephesians 6:4, Paul says,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00199-00063739-00064075": "\"Fathers, do not provoke your children to anger.\"", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00200-00064075-00064305": "Children need forgiveness,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00201-00064305-00064495": "they need parents who are flexible,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00202-00064495-00064923": "and also, there needs to be the possibility", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00203-00064923-00065126": "that sometimes parents are wrong", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00204-00065126-00065310": "and parents are willing to admit", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00205-00065310-00065742": "to their children that they are wrong or they have failings.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00206-00065742-00066208": "Another thing that this command prohibits, abuse,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00207-00066208-00066422": "whether it be verbal, or emotion,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00208-00066422-00066628": "or physical, or sexual abuse.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00209-00066628-00066870": "All of these are wrong.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00210-00066870-00067224": "Sometimes, you know, parents use punishment,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00211-00067224-00067476": "or manipulation, or intimacy,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00212-00067476-00067868": "and they use these things in an ungodly way.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00213-00067868-00068166": "Punishment, manipulation, or intimate contact", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00214-00068166-00068563": "that stimulates or gratifies us is abuse,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00215-00068563-00068921": "and abuse is unholy, it is the unholy use", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00216-00068921-00069420": "of our authority given to us by God.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00217-00069420-00069792": "Another thing that the Fifth Commandment prohibits,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00218-00069792-00070292": "corruption, teaching or encouraging children to adopt habits", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00219-00070307-00070669": "or a lifestyle which is immoral or ungodly.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00220-00070669-00071019": "Again, I read from Ephesians 6:4, Paul says,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00221-00071019-00071308": "\"But bring them up in the discipline", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00222-00071308-00071714": "\"and instruction of the Lord.\"", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00223-00071714-00071967": "Most parents who corrupt their children,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00224-00071967-00072324": "most of the time do so by default.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00225-00072324-00072555": "For example, they don't correct", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00226-00072555-00072852": "their own immoral habits and attitudes,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00227-00072852-00073209": "and thus, they pass these on to their children.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00228-00073209-00073654": "Most alcoholics, for example, took their first drink", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00229-00073654-00073971": "out of their own parents' liquor cabinet.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00230-00073971-00074370": "Most children consume their first pornography", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00231-00074370-00074806": "when they stumble across their father's hidden magazines.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00232-00074806-00075228": "My first cigarette smoke was stolen", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00233-00075228-00075677": "from my parents' cigarette pack laying around the house.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00234-00075677-00075915": "I was 12 at the time.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00235-00075915-00076161": "I was 30 when I finally quit.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00236-00076161-00076461": "Thankfully my mom, she finally quit when she was 60,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00237-00076461-00076730": "but that bad habit that I picked up", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00238-00076730-00076930": "and that I had for years and years", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00239-00076930-00077273": "I picked up in my own home from my own parents.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00240-00077273-00077675": "Children will be influenced by evil in this world.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00241-00077675-00078039": "Hopefully it shouldn't be their parents evil,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00242-00078039-00078213": "it should be evil, well, it shouldn't be,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00243-00078213-00078427": "but I'm saying, you know, hopefully if it's evil", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00244-00078427-00078610": "it'll be evil that's outside the home,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00245-00078610-00078881": "not evil that's inside the home.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00246-00078881-00079152": "Paul the Apostle says that this command", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00247-00079152-00079427": "is the first one with a promise.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00248-00079427-00079825": "The promise works for both parents and for children.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00249-00079927-00080252": "For children who obey their parents,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00250-00080252-00080627": "they open themselves up to a better life here on Earth", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00251-00080627-00080967": "because of the lessons they learn from their parents,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00252-00080967-00081257": "and parents receive the satisfaction that comes", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00253-00081257-00081499": "from seeing children who are fulfilled", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00254-00081499-00081947": "and less subject to the pitfalls and hurts of this world.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00255-00081947-00082194": "For Christian parents and children,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00256-00082194-00082501": "there is the joy of knowing that obedience to parents", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00257-00082501-00082793": "leads to the ability to obey God", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00258-00082793-00083184": "and receive the eternal blessings as a result.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00259-00083184-00083514": "Well, there's our lesson on this particular command.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00260-00083514-00083785": "I'm going to give you some questions now", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00261-00083785-00084061": "for your small group discussion.", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00262-00084061-00084561": "Question number one, is there a way in which you feel", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00263-00084572-00084817": "that you have dishonored your parents?", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00264-00084974-00085232": "Question number two, if you could,", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00265-00085232-00085674": "what would you do or say to them about that situation?", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00266-00085810-00086183": "Question number three, is being a parent", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00267-00086183-00086473": "harder today than when you were a kid?", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00268-00086473-00086728": "If yes, why and how?", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00269-00086863-00087258": "Question number four, why do you think that some children", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00270-00087258-00087554": "turn out bad, even with good parenting?", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00271-00087675-00088146": "Question number five, what is the quality you liked best", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00272-00088146-00088492": "about your mother or father as a parent?", "1X1yV1jhtKk-00273-00088492-00088643": "As a Christian parent?"}}, {"audio_id": "1XkA8hpKIgU", "text": {"1XkA8hpKIgU-00000-00002005-00002598": "In this video I’m going to show you how to perform the most flashy and damaging Nightwolf combos", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00001-00002598-00002808": "in the arcade version of UMK3.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00002-00002808-00003010": "If you’ve seen multiple axe combos before you might have noticed that Nightwolf", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00003-00003010-00003468": "must reposition himself correctly between the axe hits.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00004-00003468-00003874": "In case you don’t want to bother learning the technique,", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00005-00003874-00004292": "go for this bread and butter combo.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00006-00004292-00004936": "Since hurtboxes are character-specific the combo requires a fair amount of precision", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00007-00004936-00005522": "and you might want to omit the 2nd axe and probably a punch too.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00008-00005522-00005840": "Before explaining character movement between the axes,", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00009-00005840-00006128": "I’m going to touch on some of the game mechanics.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00010-00006128-00006374": "To perform a run you need to press Forward+Run.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00011-00006374-00007058": "There’re 2 nuances though: First - you can’t perform special moves while Run is held,", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00012-00007058-00007580": "Secondly - only the Forward button needs to be held in order for the Run to continue.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00013-00007580-00007886": "You can move during the combo by running or by simply walking.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00014-00007886-00008432": "To do the former press Down, Forward + Run, let go of Run (but keep Forward pressed).", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00015-00008432-00008802": "This allows you to perform a special shortly after you start running.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00016-00008802-00009310": "After covering some distance, press HP to complete the axe input.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00017-00009310-00010004": "To do the latter you must hold Forward for a little longer so Nightwolf takes a small step forward.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00018-00010004-00010254": "This can be useful for some combo variations.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00019-00010254-00011436": "If done outside of a combo, Axe deals 10.8% of damage, but when it’s part of a combo it only deals 5.4%.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00020-00011452-00012018": "Instead of Nightwolf’s standard combo, you can go for one with additional axes,", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00021-00012024-00012670": "and further extending it with 1 or 2 punches makes for massive damage.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00022-00012688-00013118": "These on the screen are the characters that can be juggled with 4 Axes.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00023-00013180-00013466": "On these you can land up to 3 Axes.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00024-00013536-00013822": "And on these only 2 is possible.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00025-00013894-00014428": "Here’s how the combo works: You do the basic auto combo that ends with axe", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00026-00014447-00014990": "and follow with the sequence that corresponds to the opponent’s hurtbox.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00027-00015034-00015396": "It can be done while stationary, with a small step or a run-burst between the axes.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00028-00015396-00015652": "Finding the right option is a matter of experimenting.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00029-00015652-00016322": "You can finish the combo with up to 2 punches or do a single punch before the last axe.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00030-00016322-00016740": "There’s one more thing you should know about before we continue.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00031-00016740-00017190": "In every round, at random, one of the players is given the property called Glitch Cancel,", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00032-00017190-00018006": "the other player instead is given the property called Frame Advantage.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00033-00018032-00018322": "To determine this, you can position both characters close to each other, pause the game (by hitting P key),", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00034-00018322-00018646": "then press and hold both players’ LKs and hit P again.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00035-00018646-00019240": "The player that will land the hit is the one with Frame Advantage, the other will have Glitch Cancel.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00036-00019266-00019856": "One of the benefits of having Glitch Cancel is that you recover 1 frame faster after being hit.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00037-00019856-00020342": "This affects Nightwolf’s combos a lot, as it makes combo timings more rigid,", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00038-00020342-00021232": "which means sometimes you’ll have to compromise 1 axe when you fight against a Glitch Cancel opponent.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00039-00021232-00021730": "If you want to find the best suitable combo - try practicing it on a Glitch Cancel dummy opponent.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00040-00021730-00022298": "Now it’s time to talk some about combo enders. There’s 3 of them - HK, JK and Tackle.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00041-00022298-00022636": "They all differ in a few ways. Firstly - The execution difficulty.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00042-00022636-00022986": "HK is very accessible on many characters and in many situations, even for a beginner player.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00043-00022986-00023396": "Tackle is almost as easy to take a hold of, but can be mistimed sometimes.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00044-00023396-00023716": "JK is the most difficult of the three to connect.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00045-00023716-00023920": "The second difference is in damage.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00046-00023920-00024350": "JK is the most damaging move, HK and Tackle do the same amount of damage percentage-wise.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00047-00024350-00024758": "The third difference - the distance left between the players after a move is performed.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00048-00024758-00025286": "It’s advantageous for Nightwolf to remain closest to the opponent so he can continue applying the pressure.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00049-00025286-00025645": "Remember, the less distance that there is, the better.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00050-00025645-00026598": "The distance is specific for each combo ender variation, meaning you are to act according to the situation.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00051-00026648-00026983": "In conclusion, I’m going to talk about more simple combos.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00052-00026983-00027682": "You can adjust maximum combos so they are not too difficult and can be performed without taking any risks.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00053-00027682-00028356": "For example, instead of 4 axes, you can do 3 axes and a punch or something else you find suitable.", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00054-00028356-00028908": "As a rule of thumb, going for 1 Axe less than the maximum number possible, makes it much easier,", "1XkA8hpKIgU-00055-00028908-00029282": "and you should be able to get it successfully every time."}}, {"audio_id": "1XlT_1lYHOc", "text": {"1XlT_1lYHOc-00000-00001517-00001718": "This is not the end.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00001-00001718-00001982": "Everything will be okay in the end.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00002-00001982-00002307": "If it is not okay, it is not the end.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00003-00002307-00002880": "This is not end, It is the new beginning of new chapter and ending of just old one.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00004-00002880-00003050": "Life is a test.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00005-00003050-00003489": "People who lost their love, remember it is the end of there part in your life not the", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00006-00003489-00003589": "of your own life..", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00007-00003589-00004013": "Be a warrior and show them they can't break you.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00008-00004013-00004540": "End is not the end, In fact END is ''Effort Never Dies'' and if you get No in an answer,", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00009-00004540-00004954": "then remember ''No is Next Opportunity'' Always be positive.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00010-00004954-00005195": "This is End is not The END.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00011-00005195-00005557": "It is End to an phase of life to begin for a better End.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00012-00005557-00005893": "The Universe is my call I am not done yet!", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00013-00005893-00006101": "Not an end before I die.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00014-00006101-00006542": "The most difficult phase of life is not when no one understands you.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00015-00006542-00006839": "It is when you don't understand yourself.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00016-00006839-00007153": "We all have phases we go through in life.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00017-00007153-00007693": "It is not always possible to be emotionally, physically, mental and spiritually balanced", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00018-00007693-00008083": "and primed all the time..and it is okay not be okay.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00019-00008083-00008183": "You'll find your way.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00020-00008183-00008718": "A very bad phase in life is where you cannot sort your priorities.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00021-00008718-00009140": "You really want to but you can't.You live in a different place now and there is no control", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00022-00009140-00009564": "in what is happening around you and you want to do so many things but you end up doing", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00023-00009564-00009729": "none of them.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00024-00009729-00010256": "When life seems hard, the courageous do not lie down and accept defeat; instead, they", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00025-00010256-00010652": "are all the more determined to struggle for a better future.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00026-00010652-00011292": "Life seems to be hard, as I turn the pages, It becomes more difficult, with unending chapters", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00027-00011292-00011859": "and blank pages in between, I kept sobbing having no idea to cross a river without the", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00028-00011859-00012309": "bridge, Finally I made my mind to get drown in it and go with the flow, I know whomever", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00029-00012309-00012742": "will accompany me will leave me making me learn to dive deep into it.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00030-00012742-00013213": "I am in a journey with no finish-lines and no permanent destination..", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00031-00013213-00013536": "Hard times are often blessings in disguise.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00032-00013536-00013801": "Let go and let life strengthen you.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00033-00013801-00014237": "No matter how much it hurts, hold your head up and keep going.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00034-00014237-00014745": "This is an important lesson to remember when you are having a rough day, a bad month, or", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00035-00014745-00014938": "a crappy year.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00036-00014938-00015543": "Truth be told, sometimes the hardest lessons to learn are the ones your spirit needs most.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00037-00015543-00015737": "If you learned from it.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00038-00015737-00016331": "So take all the crazy experiences and lessons and place them in a box labeled ''Thank you''", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00039-00016331-00016739": "Life is hard to live and human is hard to judge in this kind of stage because someones", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00040-00016739-00017145": "presence risits you the truth of happiness and the ability to judge it is hard to go", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00041-00017145-00017562": "and find someones better and he is lucky enough that he got you.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00042-00017562-00018135": "Normal talks continue to flourish like a sake train. and someone is loving in the one sided", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00043-00018135-00018281": "choas.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00044-00018281-00018604": "Life gets difficult to stay and it's hard to say.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00045-00018604-00019103": "No one wishes to have dark days, sleepless nights, grumpy morning and this endless dark", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00046-00019103-00019423": "tunnel with no sign that it ever ends.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00047-00019423-00019640": "Depression is not a choice.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00048-00019640-00020115": "Being depressed is not because they have nothing great going on in their lives.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00049-00020115-00020534": "In fact, the job is dope, the pays is super.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00050-00020534-00020921": "They just have those days when life seems so pointless.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00051-00020921-00021312": "Depression is so much misunderstood and still so powerful.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00052-00021312-00021812": "If you asked me what they was feeling, I would tell you they actually feel absolutely nothing,", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00053-00021812-00022237": "they try so hard to feel something but nothing works.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00054-00022237-00022462": "Don't forget that you are human.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00055-00022462-00022737": "It is okay to have a melt down.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00056-00022737-00022976": "Just don't unpack and live there.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00057-00022976-00023334": "Cry it out and then refocus on where you are headed.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00058-00023334-00023523": "This is not the end.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00059-00023523-00023806": "You done it before and you can do it now.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00060-00023806-00024070": "See the positive possibilities.", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00061-00024070-00024696": "Redirect the substantial energy of your frustration and turn it into positive, effective, unstoppable", "1XlT_1lYHOc-00062-00024696-00024700": "determination."}}, {"audio_id": "1XrbjIhg8yk", "text": {"1XrbjIhg8yk-00000-00000332-00000490": "- Hello, everyone.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00001-00000490-00000724": "Thank you for attending the talk.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00002-00000724-00000847": "I'm Slava.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00003-00000847-00001019": "I've been doing security research", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00004-00001019-00001318": "at Check Point for many years.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00005-00001318-00001620": "Reverse engineering and vulnerability research", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00006-00001620-00001751": "is my daily work.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00007-00001841-00002090": "Today, I want to share my experience", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00008-00002090-00002410": "of hacking Amazon Kindle E-reader devices", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00009-00002410-00002576": "using a crafted eBook.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00010-00002664-00002855": "Personally, I use Kindle a lot,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00011-00002855-00003302": "but I've never heard about a malicious book.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00012-00003302-00003485": "It was a reason for me to research", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00013-00003485-00003950": "how to create such book that could be used to root remotely", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00014-00003950-00004245": "and take full control of a Kindle device.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00015-00004543-00004974": "Amazon has announced that since 2007,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00016-00004974-00005360": "they have sold tens of millions of Kindle devices.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00017-00005360-00005545": "It's impressive.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00018-00005545-00005926": "I tried to find some statistics about that and yes,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00019-00005926-00006426": "the Amazon Kindle is most widely owned e-reading device", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00020-00006472-00006555": "in the USA.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00021-00006669-00007056": "There were 10 generations of Kindle readers on the market", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00022-00007056-00007346": "and almost all of them, are still supported.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00023-00007600-00007972": "Typically users connect their Kindle devices", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00024-00007972-00008332": "to a WiFi network, and WiFi protocols", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00025-00008332-00008739": "there can be used as entry point to attack the Kindle,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00026-00008739-00009227": "but using an eBook to reach device is much easier", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00027-00009227-00009499": "and mass attacks are possible.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00028-00009732-00010205": "What ways does Amazon offer to send a book to a Kindle?", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00029-00010205-00010461": "If we are talking about your own device,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00030-00010461-00010761": "you can log into your Amazon account", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00031-00010761-00011041": "and use a prepared chrome extension,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00032-00011041-00011276": "PC, or android applications,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00033-00011276-00011674": "or just use a USB cable to transfer the file.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00034-00011783-00012137": "Another way is to use a \"send to Kindle by email\"", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00035-00012137-00012284": "Amazon service,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00036-00012284-00012623": "to send the book as an email attachment.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00037-00012623-00012717": "In this case,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00038-00012717-00012991": "you should know the unique email address", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00039-00012991-00013241": "of the targeted Kindle device,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00040-00013241-00013507": "including six random characters.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00041-00013507-00013762": "So it's difficult to brute force.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00042-00013762-00014056": "In addition, the ability to spoof.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00043-00014056-00014388": "It was fixed by Amazon a year ago", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00044-00014388-00014790": "and now the recipient needs to confirm the transfer,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00045-00014790-00015231": "if it was sent from an approved email address.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00046-00015347-00015756": "Or they both suggest that a phishing campaign", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00047-00015756-00016188": "is only way for the attacker to reach your Kindle.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00048-00016188-00016455": "Dozens of free online libraries are open", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00049-00016455-00016785": "to upload and download eBooks.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00050-00016785-00017141": "An attacker can easily upload a malicious book", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00051-00017141-00017576": "for free access because no one expects to see malware", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00052-00017576-00017725": "targeting the Kindle.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00053-00017828-00018156": "Most libraries only care about the correctness", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00054-00018156-00018387": "of the metadata or the uploaded the book.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00055-00018488-00018953": "So when downloading an eBook from an online library,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00056-00018953-00019254": "you can never be sure of its content.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00057-00019455-00019538": "Okay.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00058-00019538-00019874": "Now let's deal with the Kindle device itself.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00059-00019874-00020197": "The latest version of the Kindle E-reader firmware", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00060-00020197-00020652": "is publicly available on the official Amazon website.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00061-00020652-00021037": "The source code is also partially available there,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00062-00021037-00021282": "but there is no source code for components", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00063-00021378-00021667": "responsible for parsing and rendering books.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00064-00021762-00022243": "In addition, I jail broke one of my Kindles.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00065-00022243-00022515": "It's clear that the research will go faster,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00066-00022515-00022753": "if you can see running processes", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00067-00022753-00023006": "and can debug Kindle services.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00068-00023112-00023382": "The most general way to jail break you through", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00069-00023382-00023570": "the serial port.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00070-00023570-00023689": "I took the photo.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00071-00023986-00024322": "Let's take a quick look at the Kindle architecture.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00072-00024322-00024708": "And basically the Kindle OS is the Linux kernel", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00073-00024708-00024946": "with a set of Native programs,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00074-00024946-00025101": "mainly provided by BusyBox.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00075-00025215-00025597": "The LIPC subsystem for interprocess communication", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00076-00025597-00025882": "and the Java and WebKit subsystem", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00077-00025882-00026148": "for user interface and services.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00078-00026242-00026742": "The LIPC is a D-Bus based IPC library and it's environment", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00079-00026808-00027155": "that links all Kindle components together.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00080-00027155-00027558": "A Kindle process can use this library to start apps,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00081-00027558-00027732": "expose application, same thing.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00082-00027732-00028042": "So listen for, or you may advance.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00083-00028042-00028137": "For example,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00084-00028137-00028497": "a WebKit application can use the LIPC", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00085-00028497-00028997": "to interact with a Java service or a Native application.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00086-00029035-00029323": "Most of the UI is written in Java,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00087-00029323-00029520": "and the Java subsystem,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00088-00029520-00029866": "is a framework, implements LIPC handlers", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00089-00029866-00030345": "for providing services and for providing a user interface,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00090-00030345-00030552": "so-called Booklets.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00091-00030681-00031085": "The WebKit subsystem, I mean HTML 5 and JavaScript,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00092-00031085-00031398": "is another way to create UI elements.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00093-00031398-00031768": "The built-in experimental browser is a part", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00094-00031768-00032017": "of the WebKit subsystem.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00095-00032017-00032320": "The Pillow is a library that allows", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00096-00032320-00032575": "access to the LIPC from JavaScript.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00097-00032902-00033013": "Good.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00098-00033013-00033184": "Who parses eBooks?", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00099-00033419-00033630": "You put a new book on your Kindle device,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00100-00033630-00033906": "who is going to handle the file first?", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00101-00033906-00034197": "This kind of service periodically scans", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00102-00034197-00034514": "the documents directory for new files", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00103-00034514-00034783": "and depending on the file extension", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00104-00034783-00035039": "uses one of the extractor libraries", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00105-00035039-00035424": "to extract metadata from the eBook.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00106-00035424-00035879": "All extractors are listed in the app registry database", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00107-00035966-00036194": "and there is a handler for each", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00108-00036194-00036434": "of the supported Kindle eBook formats.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00109-00036534-00036799": "If the scanner does not match file extension", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00110-00036799-00037087": "or a parsing error occurs,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00111-00037087-00037304": "the book will not be shown to the user.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00112-00037447-00037793": "I did not go deep into the scanning process", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00113-00037793-00038006": "because extracting metadata", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00114-00038006-00038369": "is too simple in operation to suggest parsing errors.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00115-00038453-00038888": "All that matters to me is that the malware book", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00116-00038888-00039185": "must have the correct metadata.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00117-00039440-00039688": "After the scanner does a job,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00118-00039688-00040129": "a thumbnail of the new book is displayed on the home screen,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00119-00040129-00040452": "and from this moment on, the Java framework", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00120-00040452-00040829": "is responsible for opening the book when you click on it.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00121-00040920-00041232": "Java archive files that implement the logic", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00122-00041232-00041503": "for opening and rendering eBooks", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00123-00041503-00042003": "can be found in the /opt/amazon/ebook/lib directory.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00124-00042025-00042385": "Primarily these are .jars listed on the slide.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00125-00042507-00042828": "In this resource, I decided to focus my attention", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00126-00042828-00043328": "on the PDF file format as it's one of the most common", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00127-00043340-00043675": "and yet at the same time complex formats.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00128-00043675-00044094": "On this slide, you can see the function", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00129-00044094-00044594": "to open PDF books implemented in the PDF reader, impl.jars.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00130-00044607-00045107": "It's only wrapper over the nativeOpenPDFDocument function", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00131-00045152-00045652": "with the body in linPDFClientJNI.so.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00132-00045743-00046243": "The linPDFClientJNI.so lib starts as a PDF Reader service,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00133-00046290-00046437": "forking the process,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00134-00046437-00046840": "and synchronously send it an open book message", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00135-00046840-00047242": "via the open source HTTP client server", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00136-00047242-00047367": "library lib (indistinct).", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00137-00047495-00047767": "In fact, it sends a get request", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00138-00047767-00048036": "to a specific local host URL.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00139-00048166-00048640": "The PDF reader service defines those in soft sub handlers", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00140-00048640-00048854": "for the higher level PDF operations,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00141-00048854-00049193": "including open book and start rendering,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00142-00049193-00049458": "ones we are interested in.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00143-00049544-00049967": "The libFoxitWrapper.so, written by Amazon,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00144-00049967-00050322": "provides an API for working views PDF files.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00145-00050568-00050826": "I want to know the only three significant functions", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00146-00050826-00051170": "on the libFoxitWrapper.so library.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00147-00051170-00051396": "These functions are good entry points", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00148-00051396-00051725": "for finding a PDF to restructure,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00149-00051725-00052194": "but I was lucky to find only a lot of another references.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00150-00052325-00052733": "As the name implies libFoxitWrapper.so,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00151-00052733-00053164": "is a wrapper over the popular Foxit PDF SDK,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00152-00053164-00053584": "presented on Kindle devices by libfpdfemb.so.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00153-00053754-00053949": "This is a closed source library,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00154-00053949-00054228": "proprietary to Foxit Software Incorporated.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00155-00054497-00054925": "Next, I decided to focus my attention on PDF stream filters", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00156-00054925-00055307": "and I tried to fuzz the Foxit SDK library.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00157-00055517-00055774": "This is the fuzzing model I used.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00158-00055774-00056013": "It's pretty classic.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00159-00056013-00056282": "I used a combination of American fuzzing loop", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00160-00056282-00056503": "and quick emulator, QEMU.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00161-00056503-00056656": "The host machine is Ubuntu.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00162-00056931-00057171": "A simple search for the words", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00163-00057171-00057586": "cPDF and codec in the Foxit Library", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00164-00057586-00058004": "allowed me to find all the possible stream filters.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00165-00058004-00058324": "Let's take a look at one of them as an example.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00166-00058324-00058762": "As you can see an image in one of these Jbig2 filter", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00167-00058762-00058967": "is declared, and", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00168-00058967-00059467": "Jbig2 is an image compression standard for B-level images.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00169-00059529-00059783": "The Jbig2 segments,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00170-00059783-00060283": "the input page into the regions: texts, halftone image,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00171-00060414-00060684": "refinement, and others.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00172-00060684-00061184": "This regions are held in the JBIG2Globals stream.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00173-00061229-00061501": "When rendering a PDF page,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00174-00061501-00061836": "the library parses the JBIG2Globals stream", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00175-00061836-00062045": "and reconstructs the image.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00176-00062275-00062634": "The Jbig2Module object", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00177-00062634-00062869": "defined in the Foxit library", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00178-00062869-00063366": "is responsible for decoding Jbig2 compressed images.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00179-00063366-00063866": "It's StartDecode method is declared as shown on the slide.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00180-00063961-00064221": "I used the StartDecode function", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00181-00064221-00064649": "as the fuzzing entry point and permuted the image size,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00182-00064649-00065017": "the image stream and the JBIG2Globals stream.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00183-00065248-00065632": "As a result, available vulnerability in the Jbig2,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00184-00065722-00065947": "the coding algorithm was found.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00185-00066049-00066426": "Let's take a look at the full JBIG2Globals stream.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00186-00066426-00066669": "Two page regions are defined here,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00187-00066754-00067238": "the image information region and the refinement region.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00188-00067238-00067540": "The refinement region contains the information", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00189-00067540-00067865": "needed to refine the image including coordinates", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00190-00067865-00068076": "of the refining rectangle.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00191-00068245-00068590": "In our case, an oversized rectangle is defined.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00192-00068678-00068952": "What's happens in this case?", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00193-00068952-00069405": "The Jbig2 algorithm tries to expand the base image", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00194-00069405-00069581": "to new dimensions.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00195-00069581-00069917": "The height of the new image is recalculated", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00196-00069917-00070158": "as old height plus y", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00197-00070158-00070569": "and old high plus y multiplied by the stride.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00198-00070569-00071069": "Heap memory is located for the resized image,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00199-00071096-00071390": "but there is a mistake in the expanding function", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00200-00071390-00071726": "and missed check for int marks.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00201-00071908-00072289": "The 32-bit register overflows and 100 bytes", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00202-00072469-00072944": "is located for the image instead of 40000100 bytes.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00203-00073228-00073440": "By using refinement regions,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00204-00073440-00073811": "we can refine the data outside of the image", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00205-00073811-00074148": "and get the arbitrary bright primitive,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00206-00074148-00074343": "In the following example,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00207-00074343-00074783": "the second refinement region over various 16 bytes,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00208-00074783-00075269": "at the offset 12340 bytes from the beginning of the image", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00209-00075269-00075363": "in the heap.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00210-00075494-00075639": "The indicated data envelope", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00211-00075639-00076043": "will be decompressed by the Jbig2 algorithm", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00212-00076043-00076306": "and then sorted with the heap content.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00213-00076437-00076743": "We can create any number of refinement regions", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00214-00076743-00077056": "and over right parts of memory", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00215-00077056-00077361": "that are at distance from each other.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00216-00077361-00077478": "In addition,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00217-00077478-00077936": "the factor that the writing is done through XOR operation", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00218-00077936-00078302": "allows us to fix on specific bits of memory,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00219-00078302-00078648": "and bypass ASLR protection, if required.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00220-00078906-00079073": "As I mentioned,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00221-00079212-00079634": "the Foxit library is part of the PDF reader process.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00222-00079634-00079923": "The data and heap segments of this process", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00223-00079923-00080075": "are Read/Write/Execute.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00224-00080192-00080456": "ASLR is built into the Linux kernel", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00225-00080456-00080909": "and is controlled by the parameter proxy's kernel", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00226-00080909-00081158": "randomize via space.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00227-00081158-00081564": "It's default value on Kindle devices is one,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00228-00081564-00081919": "which means the base address of the data segment", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00229-00081919-00082186": "is located immediately after the end", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00230-00082186-00082422": "of the executable code segment.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00231-00082422-00082642": "In other words, there is no randomization", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00232-00082642-00082949": "for data segment in the heap.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00233-00082949-00083400": "These two facts make exploiting the vulnerability trivial.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00234-00083545-00083989": "At start-up, the PDF reader service lowers itself", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00235-00083989-00084267": "to the permission of the framework user.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00236-00084396-00084737": "To prove permissions of our payload,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00237-00084737-00085221": "I create the following simple bash file in the framework", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00238-00085221-00085542": "working directory and launch it.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00239-00085542-00086042": "There uid=9,000 of the framework user or sprint it.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00240-00086372-00086721": "Well, now we have remote code execution vulnerability", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00241-00086721-00087091": "in the context of the PDF reader process,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00242-00087091-00087429": "which operates with the framework user rights.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00243-00087548-00088002": "We can send LIPC messages, access special internal files,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00244-00088002-00088236": "but we are still limited.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00245-00088236-00088662": "We want to be a root to reset all restrictions.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00246-00088662-00088929": "So the second stage of the research", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00247-00088929-00089367": "was to find a local privilege escalation vulnerability", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00248-00089367-00089580": "that allows the framework user", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00249-00089580-00089834": "to run a quarter under the root use.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00250-00090113-00090394": "The framework user has read/write access", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00251-00090394-00090655": "to the app registry database.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00252-00090655-00091077": "It means that we can fix a database entry", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00253-00091077-00091446": "using the LIPC (indistinct) library", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00254-00091446-00091680": "or by simply editing the file.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00255-00091776-00092103": "We need to page one of the command entries", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00256-00092103-00092343": "in the property stream.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00257-00092343-00092756": "For example, I paged to the browser earlier at entry.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00258-00092756-00093090": "I set in the value field to the path", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00259-00093090-00093343": "to the payload script created using the first", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00260-00093343-00093530": "PDF vulnerability.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00261-00093677-00094126": "Next, the framework user can request the app manager,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00262-00094126-00094626": "represented by the appmgrd service,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00263-00094649-00094985": "to start an arbitrary application.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00264-00094985-00095322": "We can send a LIPC message to open the browser,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00265-00095322-00095683": "using the lib/lipc.so library.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00266-00095782-00096102": "The presented shell command to will do the same.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00267-00096225-00096631": "The app manager is responsible for launching built-in apps.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00268-00096631-00097131": "To do this, it listens for the appropriate LIPC events", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00269-00097249-00097453": "and to start the browser app,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00270-00097453-00097953": "it reads the relevant entry from the application registry", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00271-00097966-00098397": "and executes as a command specified in the the value field.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00272-00098483-00098724": "As we paged this database entry,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00273-00098724-00099164": "our payload.sh script will be launched.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00274-00099294-00099552": "The app manager service has root rights", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00275-00099552-00100042": "and they, uid=0 will be printed by the payload script.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00276-00100150-00100529": "So by combining these two discovered vulnerabilities,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00277-00100529-00100834": "any malicious payload can be run as root.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00278-00101109-00101205": "Now let's take", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00279-00101362-00101674": "a look at a small demo", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00280-00101674-00101863": "in which I use a reverse shell", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00281-00101863-00102111": "to remotely control a Kindle device.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00282-00103100-00103395": "On the left you can see a Kindle device,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00283-00103611-00103943": "the book called a_Book is our malicious file.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00284-00104038-00104332": "On the right, you can see the Metasploit server", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00285-00104332-00104600": "that I opened on Google cloud.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00286-00104600-00104949": "The user clicked on the book and at that point,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00287-00104949-00105195": "the payload hidden in their book", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00288-00105195-00105568": "connects to their remote server providing the reverse shell,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00289-00105568-00105960": "and then locks the user screen with a window.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00290-00106091-00106426": "As you can see, we gain the root permissions", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00291-00106426-00106693": "so we can do whatever we want.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00292-00106693-00107058": "For example, we can steal Amazon account cookies", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00293-00107155-00107619": "and we can take a look at device private keys.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00294-00107953-00108036": "Here we go.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00295-00108845-00108951": "To summarize,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00296-00109058-00109451": "I demonstrated how an eBook can be malware.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00297-00109451-00109951": "As the malware code is executed with root user rights,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00298-00110121-00110502": "just opening such a book can lead to irreparable damage.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00299-00110593-00110980": "That attacker can delete or sell your eBooks", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00300-00110980-00111130": "taking money for themselves,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00301-00111130-00111496": "can brick your Kindle or convert to a bot,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00302-00111496-00111782": "attack other devices in your local network,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00303-00111782-00111865": "and more.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00304-00111983-00112133": "The discovered vulnerabilities", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00305-00112219-00112564": "were reported to Amazon in February 2021,", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00306-00112683-00112886": "and now both are fixed.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00307-00113115-00113285": "Thank you for your attention.", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00308-00113285-00113557": "You can find many good security researchers", "1XrbjIhg8yk-00309-00113557-00113761": "on the Check Point research book."}}, {"audio_id": "1XzR5vVtkhk", "text": {"1XzR5vVtkhk-00000-00000976-00001630": "Get Any Bus dot com presents 2014 Ford E450 Multifunction School & Activity Bus For Sale.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00001-00001630-00001921": "Stock number A 5 0 4 3.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00002-00001921-00002382": "This used activity bus for sale from get any bus dot com has an accident free clean title", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00003-00002382-00002628": "one owner auto check report.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00004-00002628-00003113": "This bus from Get Any Bus dot com can accommodate up to 14 passengers plus driver and is ready", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00005-00003113-00003515": "for immediate delivery anywhere across the USA & Canada.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00006-00003515-00003951": "Get Any Bus dot com has a GREAT SELECTION OF USED BUSES AND WHEELCHAIR VANS FOR CHURCH,", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00007-00003951-00004386": "SHUTTLE SERVICE, TOUR, CHARTER, AND TEAM SPORTS.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00008-00004386-00004905": "This bus from Get Any Bus dot com is IDEAL FOR SCHOOL AND ADULT TRANSPORTATION, RETIREMENT", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00009-00004905-00005297": "HOMES, CHURCH, TOUR & SHUTTLE BUSINESS or CAMP USE!", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00010-00005297-00005782": "This bus from Get Any Bus dot com CAN be EASILY MODIFIED TO BE NON-CDL.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00011-00005782-00006310": "Get Any Bus dot com has thoroughly reconditioned, serviced, checked and road-tested this bus.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00012-00006310-00006725": "It is clean, fully equipped and in excellent condition.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00013-00006725-00007168": "This bus from Get Any Bus dot com has been certified as a Multi Function School and Activity", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00014-00007168-00007506": "Bus for use by school children as well as adults.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00015-00007506-00008050": "This bus from Get Any Bus dot com has numerous safety features for both adults and students.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00016-00008050-00008489": "This bus from Get Any Bus dot com has Comfortable accommodations for all passengers including", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00017-00008489-00008728": "front and rear air conditioning.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00018-00008728-00009103": "This bus from Get Any Bus dot com has Just been detailed for an excellent appearance", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00019-00009103-00009309": "for its age and mileage.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00020-00009309-00009707": "This bus from Get Any Bus dot com is Well maintained and very roomy with exceptional", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00021-00009707-00009987": "visibility and easy maneuverability.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00022-00009987-00010406": "This bus from Get Any Bus dot com will provide passengers and driver with a reliable and", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00023-00010406-00010806": "comfortable means of transport and has only normal wear and tear.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00024-00010806-00011230": "Overall this bus from Get Any Bus dot com is in superior condition.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00025-00011230-00011650": "This bus from Get Any Bus dot com has Five Speed Automatic transmission with overdrive", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00026-00011650-00012060": "that shifts smoothly without hesitation and its drive train feels like new.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00027-00012060-00012578": "The seating arrangement of this bus from Get Any Bus dot com is Perfect for your school,", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00028-00012578-00013175": "team, camp, transportation company, church, adult & retirement home, handicap facility,", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00029-00013175-00013372": "hospital or college.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00030-00013372-00013940": "This bus from Get Any Bus dot com has 5.4L V8 triton gas engine which delivers superb", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00031-00013940-00014173": "power and preformance under load.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00032-00014173-00014545": "All other mechanical functions of this bus from get any bus dot com are in excellent", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00033-00014545-00014957": "working condition and all fluids have been checked and changed as needed.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00034-00014957-00015457": "This used activity bus for sale from Get Any Bus dot com has numerous features like.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00035-00015457-00015676": "Ford Super-Duty chassis.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00036-00015676-00015915": "SUPREME SENATOR II MODEL.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00037-00015915-00016015": "Rear Door.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00038-00016015-00016269": "2 Rear Luggage Stainless Steel Compartments.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00039-00016269-00016429": "Tinted Windows.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00040-00016429-00016682": "Rub Rails at Window and Skirt Level..", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00041-00016682-00016924": "Passenger door.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00042-00016924-00017068": "Safety mirrors.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00043-00017068-00017243": "ANTI-LOCK BRAKES.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00044-00017243-00017384": "Tilt Wheel.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00045-00017384-00017581": "43,521 miles.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00046-00017581-00018065": "AM FM CD STEREO system with speakers throughout.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00047-00018065-00018549": "High capacity FRONT AND REAR AIR CONDITIONING & a rear heating unit for the colder months.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00048-00018549-00018965": "First aid kit and fire extinguisher in case of an emergency.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00049-00018965-00019362": "COMFORTABLE Vinyl SEATING in mint condition FOR ADULTS OR CHILDREN With SEAT BELTS.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00050-00019362-00019681": "Daytime Running Lights & Aisle Lights.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00051-00019681-00019875": "Full Rubber Transit Floor.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00052-00019875-00020320": "And finally, this bus from get any bus dot com has tires with New Chrome Wheel Simulators", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00053-00020320-00020837": "and Mud Flaps in good to excellent condition with a substantial amount of the tread remaining.", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00054-00020837-00021279": "For more information on our used activity buses for sale visit get any bus dot com and", "1XzR5vVtkhk-00055-00021279-00021751": "call charlie at 516-333-7483 today!!!"}}, {"audio_id": "1XTrF6UgUHY", "text": {"1XTrF6UgUHY-00000-00000000-00000200": "قناة  بيت من لحن القصائد للشاعرة الدكتورة امل العربى تهتم بالثقافة والادب والشعر والفنون", "1XTrF6UgUHY-00001-00000200-00000400": "#قصيدة_يوم_الميلاد_للشاعرة_دكتورة_امل_العربي_بمناسبة_عيد_الميلاد", "1XTrF6UgUHY-00002-00000400-00000600": "#لاتنسى_دعم_القناة_والاشترا: #وتفعيل_الجرس_وعمل_لايك"}}, {"audio_id": "1XXOjM1fyDA", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "1YvaLcp84uu", "text": {"1YvaLcp84uu-00000-00000000-00000380": "- A place as such, you can't even find it in USA  [Laughter]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00001-00000484-00000732": "[Engine sound] - Let's go!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00002-00000732-00000900": "- Previously, in the last episode", "1YvaLcp84uu-00003-00000900-00001155": "- Whoever tells you that goodness doesn't exist here, isn't good himself.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00004-00001155-00001435": "[Men speaking unclear Arabic] - Amen!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00005-00001435-00001664": "- Pay for us [Laughter]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00006-00001664-00001891": "- Come on guys! In name of Allah! Welcome!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00007-00001891-00002339": "- Without money, you can eat, drink, people will take care of you...", "1YvaLcp84uu-00008-00002414-00002550": "- But nowadays it is rare.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00009-00002550-00002931": "- We'll see if he is going to give us a ride  But we don't have any money  Honk!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00010-00002931-00003107": "[Truck horn] [Laughter]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00011-00003107-00003392": "- But we don't have any money, can i climb in?", "1YvaLcp84uu-00012-00003392-00003684": "- Don't forget to visit our store '<b>Motifashion</b>'", "1YvaLcp84uu-00013-00003684-00004061": "- Stock is limited, and soon will finish!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00014-00004084-00004489": "- Day one! Thank you for sir for the invitation, God bless you!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00015-00004489-00004924": "- You can find their number in the description below.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00016-00004934-00005100": "- Contact them on facebook.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00017-00005100-00005409": "- As i told you, this is important for those who come in a group.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00018-00005409-00005726": "- As this closed area is for families.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00019-00005726-00005952": "- We are pleased to help! - Thank you sir, God bless you!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00020-00005952-00006152": "- Early morning hitchhike, a bus stopped for us.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00021-00006152-00006495": "- We are here visiting - Thank you, thank you - Climb in!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00022-00006495-00006747": "[Engine sound]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00023-00006747-00007616": "- I can't even finish explaining our challenge. Driver tells me to climb in!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00024-00007616-00008227": "[Music]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00025-00008227-00008400": "- Thank you sir, God bless you!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00026-00008400-00008699": "- Come quick, come! We hitchhiked a local!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00027-00008699-00008876": "- Selam aliykum! - Selam! How are you doing?", "1YvaLcp84uu-00028-00008876-00009256": "- God bless you sir, how are you doing? He is going to serve tea for us.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00029-00009256-00009486": "[Sipping sound]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00030-00009486-00009689": "- Very delicious sir. [Whisper] - For free!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00031-00009721-00010168": "- We are in a place called 'Zaouia Tahtaniya'. We wanna visit some engravings.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00032-00010168-00010667": "- But the road is empty, we had to go back in bus.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00033-00010667-00011260": "- It is for free and it is getting crowded with people.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00034-00011260-00011795": "- Bus driver asked us to leave if the bus gets full so now we'll walk.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00035-00011800-00012044": "[Engine sound]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00036-00012044-00012054": "- I hope he's gonna stop! [Engine sound]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00037-00012054-00012126": "- I hope he's gonna stop!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00038-00012126-00012504": "[Engine sound]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00039-00012504-00013213": "- Follow me, follow me. Now hit that bell to get all the news!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00040-00013266-00013574": "- God bless you! Thank you very much sir!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00041-00013587-00013860": "- Come to drink a cup of tea! God bless you!  - Thank you!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00042-00013860-00014272": "- Do you want stay or you wanna keep going? You are welcome!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00043-00014272-00014606": "[Desert music]- I'm getting you tea! Sorry for late!  - Don't worry, thank you!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00044-00014606-00014982": "[Desert music]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00045-00014982-00015187": "- We having lunch here, for free!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00046-00015187-00015738": "- What I've learned from this vlog 'for free' on personal level", "1YvaLcp84uu-00047-00015738-00016630": "is that I'm a shy person, very shy person. But when you want something, just ask for it!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00048-00016630-00017182": "- As you ask, somebody will help. If you don't ask, none will know what you need.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00049-00017182-00017960": "- I managed to convince those guys to make an ads for them on my channel, as promoting tourism in Algeria is common between us.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00050-00017960-00018664": "- I don't know if you can hear me or not, but we are riding a quad bike with our brother 'Mosref'", "1YvaLcp84uu-00051-00018664-00019019": "- I'll put in description the way to contact him.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00052-00019019-00020075": "- How are you brothers and sisters! Welcome to Taghit. We have quad bike rides, 4 Wheels drive rides, camping. Everything that desert tourism offer.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00053-00020075-00020297": "- Welcome to 'Safaritaghit'", "1YvaLcp84uu-00054-00020297-00021072": "- He deserves it, he nicely welcomed us. I'm gonna mention all about him in the description.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00055-00021072-00021656": "[Sound effect]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00056-00021656-00022009": "- We are going inside the desert with the team.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00057-00022009-00022444": "[Music]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00058-00022444-00022667": "- We've stopped for a bit in the desert.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00059-00022756-00022929": "One of the batteries ran out of energy!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00060-00022929-00023185": "[Engine failing to start]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00061-00023185-00023360": "- Go go go!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00062-00023360-00023592": "[Wind sound]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00063-00023592-00023913": "- Ah! Come on Djawed!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00064-00023913-00024230": "- Let Djawed do it! [Exhaling]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00065-00024230-00024622": "[Exhaling] - I started from home to finish stuck in the desert.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00066-00024622-00025028": "- Go go go! [Wind sound]  - Yeah!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00067-00025028-00025654": "- Let it go faster! [Engine started] - Yeah! Yeah!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00068-00025654-00025894": "- We did it!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00069-00025894-00026312": "- Do you know that we didn't even plan this? Not even for a bit?!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00070-00026312-00026926": "- It just came like this! Now we going somewhere, so let's go!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00071-00026926-00027470": "[Engines roaring]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00072-00027470-00027995": "[Engines sound] [Background music]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00073-00027995-00028816": "- We are stuck in here because i didn't know how to ride!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00074-00028816-00029839": "[Tikoubaouin band song]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00075-00029839-00030008": "- Look at content creation!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00076-00030008-00030520": "[Engine sound]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00077-00030520-00030645": "- Best ride ever!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00078-00030645-00030993": "- Wish me recovery if God wills!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00079-00030993-00031656": "- Whoever likes to be in crowded,and fun: come in Mawlid, New year eve! and March.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00080-00031656-00032136": "- But if you like peace, and calmness: You can come in October, February, or April.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00081-00032136-00032532": "- Whoever comes from you will get 10% off!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00082-00032532-00033828": "- We are going to try something else for free. But i explained to the store owner that I'm a vlogger, and I'm promoting local tourism.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00083-00033828-00034345": "- As i finished telling him: \" I need a 'Sand-board'\" - Here is this one you can lay down on it!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00084-00034345-00034556": "- We going to the top of the dune to try it!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00085-00034556-00035505": "[Music]  - Don't worry Djawed, you can do it!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00086-00035505-00037070": "[Tikoubaouin Band song]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00087-00037070-00037251": "- This is '<b>Bourabah</b>'*  Traditional blanket in Algeria, made of wool.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00088-00037254-00037441": "[Laughter]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00089-00037441-00038558": "[Music]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00090-00038558-00038758": "- Nights are really cold in desert", "1YvaLcp84uu-00091-00038878-00039129": "- Mashallah! Uncle Ali is preparing coffee for us.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00092-00039129-00039390": "- It's tea, what coffee you talking about?  - Yes! tea", "1YvaLcp84uu-00093-00039390-00040812": "[B-rolls sound effects]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00094-00040889-00041110": "- What is it sir?  - Up for tea Djawed!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00095-00041110-00041448": "- Alright this means 'get up to drink tea'! What about sleepers?", "1YvaLcp84uu-00096-00041448-00041982": "- Up, sleep time is up!  Up, sleep time is up! [giggle]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00097-00041982-00042212": "- What would you say to those who never came to the desert?", "1YvaLcp84uu-00098-00042212-00042478": "- About the desert you mean?  - Yeah so they can come!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00099-00042478-00042665": "- Tell them: up, sleep time is up!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00100-00042665-00043281": "[Laughter] - He's laughing! What would you say so people can come?", "1YvaLcp84uu-00101-00043281-00043646": "- You have to visit the desert, if don't, it is as if you never visited any place.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00102-00043646-00044139": "- A place as such, you can't even find it in USA  [Laughter]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00103-00044139-00044868": "- Look at the tea! Up, sleep time is up! [Laughter]  - Welcome here!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00104-00044868-00045222": "- Welcome to Taghit, and any place in the desert!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00105-00045222-00047073": "- After Taghit's trip is done, we need to go to Bechar. Hitchhike may take long in this road. So we'll do a social experiment to see if we can have a free ride.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00106-00047073-00047377": "[Music]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00107-00047377-00047571": "- My God! Their generosity is magic!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00108-00047624-00048030": "- We arrived to Bechar. There is something like 50miles between Taghit and Bechar.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00109-00048030-00048737": "- We are back to Bechar. Believe me, I'm really tired. I don't suggest you to do it for free.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00110-00048737-00049161": "[Music]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00111-00049161-00049529": "- Eat! It's God's gift! God bless you! We are in Aymen's house as guests.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00112-00049529-00050408": "[Music]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00113-00050408-00050899": "- Enjoy!  - Bechar's best tea, isn't it?  - Yes indeed!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00114-00050899-00051640": "- 'Al M'khalaa'* we've been trying to eat it since we came. But we've been told that it takes so long to be prepared.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00115-00051640-00052020": "- But now, we've found a way to try it. Where are we going?", "1YvaLcp84uu-00116-00052020-00052324": "- Home, obviously!  - Alright then!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00117-00052324-00052795": "- It is amazing, the door is opened, you can enter as a God's guest! [Giggle]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00118-00052795-00052924": "- This is it!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00119-00053112-00053979": "- It is said that 'Al M'khalaa' means something surprising. You smell it, everyone will gather around it to eat.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00120-00053979-00054766": "- So Aissa, took it out for us, so his family can't smell it! [Laughter]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00121-00054766-00055024": "[Music]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00122-00055024-00055446": "- In God's will.  It looks like pizza!  - Yes it is desert's pizza.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00123-00055796-00056288": "- Mmmmmmm 'Al M'khalaa'. I swear i really like it! Mashallah!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00124-00056288-00056862": "[Music] - My second order came!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00125-00056862-00057132": "- The third time now! [Laughter]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00126-00057132-00057512": "- This one is hot!  - We'll take it with us for the road!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00127-00057512-00058152": "[Music]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00128-00058152-00058574": "- Don't worry!  - Thank you! God bless you brother!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00129-00058574-00058788": "[Car sound]", "1YvaLcp84uu-00130-00058788-00059534": "- One more thing, this experience made me out of my comfort zone. And do something i thought to be impossible.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00131-00059534-00059941": "- Before i do it, I imagined many negative things.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00132-00059941-00060392": "- Not even one thing from negative scenarios, i had in mind, happened to me.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00133-00060392-00060590": "- I'm not telling to travel for free.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00134-00060590-00060592": "- Always have backup, always! - I'm not telling to travel for free.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00135-00060592-00060886": "- Always have backup, always!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00136-00060886-00061177": "- But i took a risk, and i did this experience.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00137-00061177-00061377": "- So i can send a small message.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00138-00061377-00061774": "- There is still goodness in our country, and around the world. There is still humanity.", "1YvaLcp84uu-00139-00061774-00061974": "- So ya! Thank you!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00140-00061974-00062203": "- God bless you! Selaaam!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00141-00062203-00062544": "- Don't forget youtube's traditions! Subscribe, like, and share!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00142-00062544-00062761": "- Do everything you need to do!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00143-00062761-00063455": "- See you in the next vlog, the next experience, and the next country! Selaaam!", "1YvaLcp84uu-00144-00063455-00064238": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "1YCBEN9HFro", "text": {"1YCBEN9HFro-00000-00000000-00004790": "🌟 🇺🇸 The Pancake week suit is female — Shop GrandStart.ru 🌟"}}, {"audio_id": "1ZfYNSsHwIY", "text": {"1ZfYNSsHwIY-00000-00000000-00000400": "Hello friends and Welcome to the tutorial on 'Manipulating Lists'.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00001-00000500-00001600": "At the end of this tutorial, you will be able to,  Concatenate two lists  Learn the details of slicing and striding of lists  Sort and reverse lists.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00002-00001700-00002300": "So, before beginning this tutorial,we would suggest you to complete the tutorial on \"Getting started with Lists\".", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00003-00002400-00002700": "So let's start i python on our terminal", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00004-00002800-00003400": "Type ipython and hit enter.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00005-00003500-00004700": "We have already learn't about lists in Python, how to access individual elements in the list and some of the functions that can be run on the lists like max, min, sum, len and so on.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00006-00004800-00005300": "Now let us learn some of the basic operations that can be performed on Lists.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00007-00005400-00005600": "We already know how to access individual elements in a List.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00008-00005700-00006600": "But what if we have a scenario where we need to get a part of the entire list or what we call as a slice of the list?", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00009-00006700-00006900": "Python supports slicing on lists.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00010-00007000-00009200": "Let us say I have the list, primes equal within bracket 2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19,23,29.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00011-00009300-00009400": "Hit enter", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00012-00009500-00011000": "To obtain all the primes between 10 and 20 from the above list of primes we say primes[4:8]", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00013-00011100-00012300": "This gives us all the elements in the list starting from the element with the index 4, which is 11, up to the element with index 8 in the list but not including the eighth element.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00014-00012400-00012700": "So we obtain a slice starting from 11 up to 19th.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00015-00012800-00013700": "It is very important to remember that whenever we specify a range of elements in Python, the start index is included and end index is not included.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00016-00013800-00014800": "So in the above case, 11, which is element with the index 4, was included but 23 which was the element with index 8 was excluded.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00017-00014900-00016400": "Pause the video here, try out the following exercise and resume the video.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00018-00016500-00016600": "So now switch to terminal for solution.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00019-00016700-00017600": "Type primes within brackets 0 colon 4 and hit enter.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00020-00017700-00017900": "It give us the primes below 10.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00021-00018000-00019600": "Generalizing, we can obtain a slice of the list \"p\" from the index \"start\" up to the index \"end\" but excluding \"end\" with the syntax  p[start:stop]", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00022-00019700-00020300": "So by default the slice fetches all the elements between start and stop including start but not stop.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00023-00020400-00021000": "So as to say we obtain all the elements between start and stop in steps of one.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00024-00021100-00021600": "Python also provides us the functionality to specify the steps in which the slice must be obtained.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00025-00021700-00023800": "So we have num is equal to within brackets 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00026-00023900-00025100": "If we want to obtain all the odd numbers less than 10 from the list  num  we have to start from element with index 1 upto the index 10 in steps of 2", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00027-00025200-00026300": "So we type num within square brackets 1 is to 10 is to 2 that is ,1 colon 10 colon 2", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00028-00026400-00026700": "When no step is specified, it is assumed to be 1.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00029-00026800-00027300": "Similarly, there are default values for start and stop in dices as well.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00030-00027400-00028500": "If we don't specify the start index, it is implicitly taken as the first element of the list", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00031-00028600-00029100": "So type num within square brackets colon 10.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00032-00029200-00029800": "This gives us all the elements from the beginning upto the 10th element but not including the 10th element in the list.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00033-00029900-00030900": "Similarly if the stop index is not specified, it is implicitly assumed to be the end of the list, including the last element of the list", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00034-00031000-00032000": "So type num within square brackets 10 colon.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00035-00032100-00032900": "This gives us all elements starting from the 10th element in the list \"num\" upto the final element including the last element.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00036-00033000-00034100": "To get all the even numbers in the list \"num\", we do num in square brackets colon colon 2", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00037-00034200-00034700": "So now pause the video here, try out the following exercise and resume the video.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00038-00034800-00035500": "Obtain all the multiples of three from the list  num", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00039-00035600-00035800": "The solution is on your screen.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00040-00035900-00036400": "num colon colon 3  gives us all the multiples of 3 from the list.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00041-00036500-00037300": "Since every third element in this starting from zero is divisible by 3.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00042-00037400-00038100": "The other basic operation that we can perform on lists is concatenation of two or more lists.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00043-00038200-00038500": "We can combine two lists by using the \"plus\" operator.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00044-00038600-00040100": "Say we have a is equal to within square brackets 1,2,3,4, b is equal to within square brackets 4,5,6,7", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00045-00040200-00040600": "Then type a plus b and hit enter.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00046-00040700-00041100": "When we concatenate lists using the \"plus\" operator we get a new list.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00047-00041200-00041700": "We can store this list in a new variable,say c,", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00048-00041800-00042000": "So c is equal to a plus b.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00049-00042100-00042500": "Then type c.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00050-00042600-00043200": "It is important to observe that the \"plus\" operator always returns a new list without altering the lists being concatenated in any way.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00051-00043300-00043500": "We know that a list is a collection of data.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00052-00043600-00044100": "Whenever we have a collection, we run into situations where we want to sort the collection.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00053-00044200-00044700": "Lists support  sort  method which sorts the list in place", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00054-00044800-00045900": "So type a is equal to 5,1,6,7,7,10.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00055-00046000-00046500": "Then type a dot sort and closing brackets.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00056-00046600-00046900": "Now the contents of the list a  will be", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00057-00047000-00047100": "Type a and hit enter.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00058-00047200-00047900": "As the sort  method sorts the elements of a list, the original list we had, is overwritten or replaced.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00059-00048000-00048200": "We have no way to obtain the original list back.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00060-00048300-00048900": "One way to avoid this is to keep a copy of the original list in another variable and run the sort method on the list.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00061-00049000-00049900": "However Python also provides a built-in function called sorted which sorts the list which is passed as an argument to it and returns a new sorted list.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00062-00050000-00050500": "We can store this sorted list into another list variable", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00063-00050600-00051800": "so type a is equal to  5,1 6,7,7,10 and hit enter", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00064-00051900-00052600": "then type sorted within brackets a, enter", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00065-00052700-00053100": "Now,as we said we can store the sorted list into another list variable.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00066-00053200-00053800": "So type sa is equal to sorted within brackets a.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00067-00053900-00054200": "Python also provides the  reverse method which reverses the list in place", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00068-00054300-00054900": "so type a is equal to brackets 1,2,3,4,5", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00069-00055000-00055500": "a dot reverse within closing brackets.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00070-00055600-00056600": "the reverse  method reverses the list \"a\" and stores the reversed list in place i.e. in \"a\" itself. Lets see the list \"a\"", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00071-00056700-00056900": "So type a and hit enter.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00072-00057000-00057100": "But again the original list is lost.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00073-00057200-00057600": "To reverse a list, we could use striding with negative indexing.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00074-00057700-00058400": "So type a within square brackets colon colon -1.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00075-00058500-00058800": "We can also store this new reversed list in another list variable.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00076-00058900-00059300": "Pause the video here, and try out the exercise and resume the video.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00077-00059400-00060000": "Given a list of marks of students in an examination, obtain a list with marks in descending order.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00078-00060100-00060800": "marks are 99, 67, 47, 100, 50, 75, 62.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00079-00060900-00061600": "So now switch to terminal", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00080-00061700-00063500": "and type marks is equal to within square brackets 99,67,47,100,50,75,62.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00081-00063600-00065300": "Now, in terminal type sorted within brackets marks then in square brackets colon colon minus 1.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00082-00065400-00065600": "Then or you can use another method", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00083-00065700-00066700": "So sorted within brackets marks comma reverse is equal to True.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00084-00066800-00067000": "So this brings us to the end of this tutorial.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00085-00067100-00067300": "In this tutorial, we have learn't to,", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00086-00067400-00067600": "obtain parts of lists using slicing and striding.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00087-00067700-00067900": "Concatenate lists using the plus   operator.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00088-00068000-00068100": "3. Sort lists using the  sort  method.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00089-00068200-00068500": "4. Use the method  reverse  to reverse the lists.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00090-00068600-00068900": "Here are some self assessment questions for you to solve", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00091-00069000-00070000": "1. Given the list primes,  primes is equal to 1, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29  , How do you obtain the last 4 primes?", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00092-00070100-00071200": "2. Given a list, p, of unknown length, obtain the first 3 (or all, if there are fewer) characteristics of it.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00093-00071300-00071700": "3.  reversed  function reverses a list in place. True or False?", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00094-00071800-00072200": "Let us look at the answers", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00095-00072300-00072400": "And the answers are", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00096-00072500-00072800": "1. The last four primes can be obtained from the given list as,", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00097-00072900-00073300": "primes within brackets -4 colon.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00098-00073400-00073900": "and 2. The first 3 characters can be obtained as,", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00099-00074000-00074300": "p within square brackets colon 3.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00100-00074400-00074700": "and the third and the final question the answer is False.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00101-00074800-00075100": "The function reverse  will reverse a list in place.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00102-00075200-00075400": "Hope you have enjoyed this tutorial and found it useful.", "1ZfYNSsHwIY-00103-00075500-00076000": "Thank you!"}}, {"audio_id": "1ZO_WOAK9No", "text": {"1ZO_WOAK9No-00000-00000068-00000626": "We have quite an extreme range of temperatures here in this area of South Dakota.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00001-00000626-00001374": "Since I’ve lived here, 1972, we’ve had low temperatures of around -36° below zero", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00002-00001374-00001676": "and high temperatures as high as 113° Fahrenheit above.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00003-00002542-00003384": "I do not monitor the soil moisture with instruments, but I do keep track of our rainfall.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00004-00003384-00004000": "For example, for all of June, all of July, and thus far in August we’ve only had about", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00005-00004000-00004345": "3 1/2 inches of moisture in this area this year.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00006-00004345-00004703": "So, we’re really at a real moisture deficit.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00007-00004703-00005361": "Approximately nine weeks with 3 1/2 inches of moisture.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00008-00005361-00005682": "The weather people will tell us that we get a little bit more extreme events, a little", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00009-00005682-00005827": "bit heavier rainfall.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00010-00005827-00006130": "I think my no till helps to manage that.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00011-00006130-00006511": "It keeps it from running off, it conserves that moisture when we do get it, for those", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00012-00006511-00006836": "time periods when we have less.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00013-00006836-00007306": "The big benefit from no till we see is from water infiltration.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00014-00007306-00008159": "Last week I checked it and I was able to get 3.3 inches of water to soak into my corn ground", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00015-00008159-00008484": "in one minute and 45 seconds.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00016-00008484-00009129": "So, when we talk about extremes in climate and changes in climate where we might have", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00017-00009130-00009658": "more extreme conditions, I feel that I’m set up to have that moisture go in and be", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00018-00009658-00009860": "conserved, rather than to run off.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00019-00010138-00010463": "The climate is always changing, we all have weather extremes.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00020-00010463-00010888": "You know, we’ve only been farming this ground for about 125 years.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00021-00011128-00011846": "And so, when we look at 200-year or 500-year rainfalls we probably haven’t experienced", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00022-00011846-00011954": "those things.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00023-00012136-00012966": "So, in my time here, I’ve seen 5 inches of rain in one day and I’ve seen time periods", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00024-00012967-00013302": "when we didn’t get 5 inches all summer.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00025-00013302-00013615": "We have to manage among both of those.", "1ZO_WOAK9No-00026-00013615-00013997": "I think we’re going to continue to experience that."}}, {"audio_id": "1ZRCmQUfzqk", "text": {"1ZRCmQUfzqk-00000-00000000-00000453": "Hi guys welcome to my channel and this is the unboxing of my faber Castell Polychromos 120 wooden box set", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00001-00000701-00001325": "So this is me after I carried my package home from work, carrying this home on public transport", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00002-00001917-00002149": "But I got it home safely, yay go me!!", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00003-00002149-00002445": "So when I pulled it out of the box it was careful wrapped in bubble wrap", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00004-00002445-00002957": "It had a structure encasing on the side of the box set to prevent it from moving", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00005-00002957-00003095": "This prevent the pencils from being dented from any impacts and shaken around.", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00006-00003541-00003701": "So the pencils were safe", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00007-00005071-00005615": "So as you unpack it there is a slip cover on the case with the details of the products", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00008-00006117-00006445": "it's a beautiful wooden case with sturdy handles", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00009-00006899-00007291": "The locking mechanism is very stiff but this is a good thing", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00010-00007291-00007373": "as it will ensure the pencils wont fall out of the box if you are carrying them around", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00011-00007373-00007985": "You actually need a bit of strength to open, it isn't a smooth twist as you need to hold the lid down and then twist", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00012-00007985-00008347": "The pencil open up to a teared level-this is handy for me as it minimizing working space on my desk", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00013-00008567-00008959": "The pencils are manufactured beautifully and small amazing", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00014-00008959-00009443": "It has a secure locking mechanism so don't worry about any pencils falling out", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00015-00010351-00010567": "Can I say it is also light weight!", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00016-00010567-00010975": "If I had to suggest to faber castell, maybe the locks and handles should be on the same side? other than that it is a good functioning case", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00017-00011033-00011673": "So this is a close up of me unlocking the case and you will notice I had to readjust myself to open it", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00018-00012255-00012631": "As you can see on close inspection it is a very sturdy lock", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00019-00013045-00013589": "On close inspection I realised something, I realised this case has extra storage", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00020-00014153-00014681": "There is room for 6-8 more pencils and 2 trays to your left as well to hold pencils", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00021-00014681-00015035": "I have no idea if there are more polychromos then 120 colour but maybe you can put some water soluble graphite, watercolour or pastel pencils?", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00022-00015849-00016529": "You can store more pencils in here, maybe an eraser, or small sharpener if you are taking this on the go?", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00023-00016575-00016871": "Or blenders or markers, whatever..  you know", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00024-00016989-00017597": "Anyway I hope you have enjoyed my unboxing, Please check out my channel and subscribe below", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00025-00017597-00017749": "There is a detailed blog about this product and information where I got it and how much!", "1ZRCmQUfzqk-00026-00017749-00018049": "I got this for a really good price so I recommend having a read of my blog"}}, {"audio_id": "1ZViRHZV3au", "text": {"1ZViRHZV3au-00000-00000338-00000957": "if the husband and wife come together", "1ZViRHZV3au-00001-00000602-00001241": "with this goal of compatibility what is", "1ZViRHZV3au-00002-00000957-00001487": "compatibility is when both of them", "1ZViRHZV3au-00003-00001241-00001782": "recognize and in order to have a", "1ZViRHZV3au-00004-00001488-00002003": "successful marital relationship they", "1ZViRHZV3au-00005-00001782-00002327": "need to place their goal which is", "1ZViRHZV3au-00006-00002003-00003417": "gentlemen everything else falls into", "1ZViRHZV3au-00007-00002327-00003632": "place to establish what happens there", "1ZViRHZV3au-00008-00003417-00003909": "will be problems no one's denying that", "1ZViRHZV3au-00009-00003632-00004139": "it will be roses but the major problems", "1ZViRHZV3au-00010-00003909-00004373": "will be prevented why because the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00011-00004139-00004614": "individual recognizes that whatever", "1ZViRHZV3au-00012-00004373-00004955": "there are issues going on in life there", "1ZViRHZV3au-00013-00004614-00005184": "are bigger ones and that is a ask is God", "1ZViRHZV3au-00014-00004955-00005412": "pleased with this or not because my", "1ZViRHZV3au-00015-00005184-00005639": "purpose the compatibility the goal of", "1ZViRHZV3au-00016-00005412-00005837": "this marriage the fact that I am with my", "1ZViRHZV3au-00017-00005639-00006080": "wife is to see the pleasure of the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00018-00005837-00006344": "Almighty isn't it it's for me to attain", "1ZViRHZV3au-00019-00006080-00006518": "Jenna isn't it what my passion is doing", "1ZViRHZV3au-00020-00006344-00006813": "is it in accordance with the pleasure of", "1ZViRHZV3au-00021-00006518-00007103": "God or not if it is not should i", "1ZViRHZV3au-00022-00006813-00007506": "corrected should I make it a better", "1ZViRHZV3au-00023-00007104-00007704": "action in that respect therefore you", "1ZViRHZV3au-00024-00007506-00007865": "find that recall at one of the scholars", "1ZViRHZV3au-00025-00007704-00008127": "what they was talking about thus he said", "1ZViRHZV3au-00026-00007865-00008372": "look marriage and successful happiness", "1ZViRHZV3au-00027-00008127-00008607": "in marital relationship is based upon", "1ZViRHZV3au-00028-00008372-00008861": "seeking compatibility when it comes to", "1ZViRHZV3au-00029-00008607-00009089": "spirituality and the pleasure of God are", "1ZViRHZV3au-00030-00008861-00009390": "seeking gender and then he said you know", "1ZViRHZV3au-00031-00009090-00009743": "in general the husband has the ability", "1ZViRHZV3au-00032-00009390-00009909": "to any to see it for his wife and the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00033-00009743-00010127": "wife has the ability to intercede for", "1ZViRHZV3au-00034-00009909-00010413": "her husband they have the ability to do", "1ZViRHZV3au-00035-00010128-00010707": "chef art for each other to raise each", "1ZViRHZV3au-00036-00010413-00010881": "other to the state is anjana so work", "1ZViRHZV3au-00037-00010707-00011192": "together so that you enter Jannah", "1ZViRHZV3au-00038-00010881-00011402": "together so all of a sudden when he was", "1ZViRHZV3au-00039-00011193-00011663": "saying this somebody from the crowd", "1ZViRHZV3au-00040-00011402-00011867": "stood up and left", "1ZViRHZV3au-00041-00011663-00012397": "it was unhappy", "1ZViRHZV3au-00042-00011867-00012565": "so later on the scholar asked it back he", "1ZViRHZV3au-00043-00012397-00012767": "said can you come back what's happened", "1ZViRHZV3au-00044-00012565-00013100": "after the Majlis he said to him what's", "1ZViRHZV3au-00045-00012767-00013340": "wrong with you why did you leave and why", "1ZViRHZV3au-00046-00013100-00013535": "were you unhappy by this suggestion that", "1ZViRHZV3au-00047-00013340-00013904": "you should be with your wife in general", "1ZViRHZV3au-00048-00013535-00014072": "he said mallanna all my life I'm trying", "1ZViRHZV3au-00049-00013904-00014257": "to get rid of my wife and you want her", "1ZViRHZV3au-00050-00014072-00014708": "to bring you want her to come with me in", "1ZViRHZV3au-00051-00014258-00014897": "general but why is that because that", "1ZViRHZV3au-00052-00014708-00015143": "individual has not understood the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00053-00014897-00015341": "purpose behind marriage they've looked", "1ZViRHZV3au-00054-00015143-00015575": "at it in a very physical superficial", "1ZViRHZV3au-00055-00015341-00015815": "manner not in his complete package that", "1ZViRHZV3au-00056-00015575-00016031": "the region of Islam has presented what", "1ZViRHZV3au-00057-00015815-00016286": "about Ali and Fatima Salama why are they", "1ZViRHZV3au-00058-00016031-00016538": "Emma how does this particular for that a", "1ZViRHZV3au-00059-00016286-00016745": "model and how does it apply to their", "1ZViRHZV3au-00060-00016538-00017069": "lives let me give you a number of", "1ZViRHZV3au-00061-00016745-00017233": "examples when say either to Anissa peace", "1ZViRHZV3au-00062-00017069-00017531": "and blessings be upon her was asked", "1ZViRHZV3au-00063-00017234-00017834": "about Amira mama Nina what do you think", "1ZViRHZV3au-00064-00017531-00018053": "about your husband Ali she responded by", "1ZViRHZV3au-00065-00017834-00018323": "saying he's the best has been in all the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00066-00018053-00018572": "qualities and everything that I'm", "1ZViRHZV3au-00067-00018323-00018826": "looking for never meant bad in all the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00068-00018572-00019120": "aspects that the human being seeks in a", "1ZViRHZV3au-00069-00018826-00019511": "husband when amirul mumineen was asked", "1ZViRHZV3au-00070-00019120-00019726": "what about your wife Fatima to Saha what", "1ZViRHZV3au-00071-00019511-00020063": "a line notice what a meal mama needs", "1ZViRHZV3au-00072-00019726-00020432": "said he said nah man oh you know Allah", "1ZViRHZV3au-00073-00020063-00020707": "bah Attila he was the best aid and help", "1ZViRHZV3au-00074-00020432-00020993": "and assistance in achieving the goal of", "1ZViRHZV3au-00075-00020707-00021323": "creation and existence and that is", "1ZViRHZV3au-00076-00020993-00021632": "seeking the pleasure of God he was the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00077-00021323-00021839": "best help for me in achieving this which", "1ZViRHZV3au-00078-00021632-00022120": "means what which means that when Ali and", "1ZViRHZV3au-00079-00021839-00022304": "Fatima are working together everything", "1ZViRHZV3au-00080-00022120-00022429": "falls into place because they have one", "1ZViRHZV3au-00081-00022304-00022766": "goal that may give you several examples", "1ZViRHZV3au-00082-00022429-00022979": "kadar looks at honey and is not in the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00083-00022766-00023198": "right state McMahon in our system why", "1ZViRHZV3au-00084-00022979-00023410": "are you not happy today but God said", "1ZViRHZV3au-00085-00023198-00023657": "that my family is hungry Amir", "1ZViRHZV3au-00086-00023411-00023828": "al-mumineen had one dinner to go and", "1ZViRHZV3au-00087-00023657-00024117": "spend that buy some food for his own", "1ZViRHZV3au-00088-00023828-00024431": "family he had taken that as alone he", "1ZViRHZV3au-00089-00024117-00024492": "and gives it to McDonald but that goes", "1ZViRHZV3au-00090-00024431-00024666": "away", "1ZViRHZV3au-00091-00024492-00024842": "a miracle meaning goes to the mosque or", "1ZViRHZV3au-00092-00024666-00025082": "the Holy Prophet he prays behind", "1ZViRHZV3au-00093-00024843-00025452": "rasul-allah they finished salat Elisha", "1ZViRHZV3au-00094-00025083-00025745": "ocelot zestiria Annabel Hassan I want to", "1ZViRHZV3au-00095-00025452-00026039": "come and eat food with you tonight", "1ZViRHZV3au-00096-00025745-00026268": "Imam knows there's no food at home what", "1ZViRHZV3au-00097-00026039-00026459": "does he say to us will Allah does he say", "1ZViRHZV3au-00098-00026268-00026658": "to him Yanis or Allah sorry we do not", "1ZViRHZV3au-00099-00026460-00026862": "have any food he says Yanis will Allah", "1ZViRHZV3au-00100-00026658-00027215": "this is your house you're very welcome", "1ZViRHZV3au-00101-00026862-00027507": "to come he comes to the house say in the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00102-00027216-00027722": "Fatima notices that her father the holy", "1ZViRHZV3au-00103-00027507-00027969": "prophet has comes to the house she goes", "1ZViRHZV3au-00104-00027722-00028253": "and sits in the area that she prepares", "1ZViRHZV3au-00105-00027969-00028595": "the food she lives her hands towards the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00106-00028254-00028995": "heavens and asks Allah subhana WA Ta'ala", "1ZViRHZV3au-00107-00028595-00029274": "for assistance as soon as she finishes", "1ZViRHZV3au-00108-00028995-00029564": "her - are the traditions tell us that", "1ZViRHZV3au-00109-00029274-00029868": "jibra eel descends with a plate of food", "1ZViRHZV3au-00110-00029564-00030104": "from the heaven from gentleman and when", "1ZViRHZV3au-00111-00029868-00030327": "they devour my presents this food do not", "1ZViRHZV3au-00112-00030105-00030588": "be surprised because the madam and the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00113-00030327-00030924": "position of say the Fatima is that above", "1ZViRHZV3au-00114-00030588-00031164": "much more than Mary than Young plays", "1ZViRHZV3au-00115-00030924-00031341": "salam in the quran because Mary say", "1ZViRHZV3au-00116-00031164-00031634": "either to Anna Solley a--honey samanya", "1ZViRHZV3au-00117-00031341-00031869": "she was the leading women of her time", "1ZViRHZV3au-00118-00031635-00032100": "we're saying if Altima is say either", "1ZViRHZV3au-00119-00031869-00032232": "Teresa El Alamein a middle Oh Marino and", "1ZViRHZV3au-00120-00032100-00032483": "arcanine from the beginning of time", "1ZViRHZV3au-00121-00032232-00032718": "towards the end and of course this", "1ZViRHZV3au-00122-00032483-00032913": "aspect happened to Mary that she was", "1ZViRHZV3au-00123-00032718-00033150": "pray and she would be given food from", "1ZViRHZV3au-00124-00032913-00033375": "Jenna the Holy Prophet looks at Heidi", "1ZViRHZV3au-00125-00033150-00033633": "and says yeah Andy this is a smooth", "1ZViRHZV3au-00126-00033375-00033878": "recompense from Allah for the fact that", "1ZViRHZV3au-00127-00033633-00034109": "you sacrificed and you gave your dr", "1ZViRHZV3au-00128-00033878-00034377": "whatever you had from allah in other", "1ZViRHZV3au-00129-00034110-00034572": "words this element of self-sacrifice for", "1ZViRHZV3au-00130-00034377-00034887": "the sake of allah was very much present", "1ZViRHZV3au-00131-00034572-00035169": "and prevalent in their life of Ali and", "1ZViRHZV3au-00132-00034887-00035370": "Fatima you look at other examples when", "1ZViRHZV3au-00133-00035169-00035568": "this is not present you will find", "1ZViRHZV3au-00134-00035370-00035757": "problems the five challenges I'll give", "1ZViRHZV3au-00135-00035568-00036006": "you one example and we move on to the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00136-00035757-00036390": "second practical point there was a man a", "1ZViRHZV3au-00137-00036006-00036699": "king by the name of King Purvis and his", "1ZViRHZV3au-00138-00036390-00036783": "wife his wife is referred to as Queen", "1ZViRHZV3au-00139-00036699-00037005": "Shahi", "1ZViRHZV3au-00140-00036783-00037313": "I'm just giving this example just to", "1ZViRHZV3au-00141-00037005-00037605": "illustrate that sometimes compatibility", "1ZViRHZV3au-00142-00037313-00037934": "if there is no common objective problems", "1ZViRHZV3au-00143-00037605-00038156": "will occur so pre-k for me is one day", "1ZViRHZV3au-00144-00037934-00038396": "asked the Sailor you know fisherman he", "1ZViRHZV3au-00145-00038156-00038658": "said can you bring me the best fish that", "1ZViRHZV3au-00146-00038397-00038928": "you have obtained best fish so the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00147-00038658-00039006": "Sailor presents him with a big fish that", "1ZViRHZV3au-00148-00038928-00039305": "he is good", "1ZViRHZV3au-00149-00039006-00039641": "the key is so impressed with this fish", "1ZViRHZV3au-00150-00039306-00039968": "he says I will give you four thousand", "1ZViRHZV3au-00151-00039641-00040334": "gold coins but unfortunately his wife", "1ZViRHZV3au-00152-00039968-00040694": "Micheline was not on the same wavelength", "1ZViRHZV3au-00153-00040334-00040959": "in generosity so she says to her husband", "1ZViRHZV3au-00154-00040694-00041343": "the king she says you've given him four", "1ZViRHZV3au-00155-00040959-00041703": "thousand gold coins for one fish it's", "1ZViRHZV3au-00156-00041343-00041871": "too much you should not do this the king", "1ZViRHZV3au-00157-00041703-00041984": "said well this house is gone I gotta", "1ZViRHZV3au-00158-00041871-00042404": "take it back now", "1ZViRHZV3au-00159-00041984-00042855": "he said no ask for refund back he says", "1ZViRHZV3au-00160-00042405-00043190": "how she said ask him is this male fish", "1ZViRHZV3au-00161-00042855-00043502": "or female fish if he says it's a male", "1ZViRHZV3au-00162-00043190-00043679": "say no no no sorry I want female and if", "1ZViRHZV3au-00163-00043502-00043971": "he says it's a female say I want male", "1ZViRHZV3au-00164-00043680-00044271": "and take your money back he said okay", "1ZViRHZV3au-00165-00043971-00044534": "come back sailor came back the King", "1ZViRHZV3au-00166-00044271-00044796": "asked him is this a male fish or is the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00167-00044534-00045134": "female fish the Sailor looked up the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00168-00044796-00045296": "king he said your majesty this is a", "1ZViRHZV3au-00169-00045134-00045693": "special breed of fish", "1ZViRHZV3au-00170-00045296-00046011": "it's neither male or female it is", "1ZViRHZV3au-00171-00045693-00046155": "special very special the king was so", "1ZViRHZV3au-00172-00046011-00046325": "impressed with the answer he gave him", "1ZViRHZV3au-00173-00046155-00046625": "another four thousand", "1ZViRHZV3au-00174-00046325-00046820": "the green now is burning inside she's", "1ZViRHZV3au-00175-00046625-00046892": "thinking why have I done this why have I", "1ZViRHZV3au-00176-00046820-00047186": "said this", "1ZViRHZV3au-00177-00046892-00047414": "so the man walks off he's carrying his", "1ZViRHZV3au-00178-00047186-00047642": "eight thousand gold coins and all of a", "1ZViRHZV3au-00179-00047414-00047924": "sudden one gold coin falls onto the", "1ZViRHZV3au-00180-00047642-00048233": "ground and he's looking for it anxiously", "1ZViRHZV3au-00181-00047924-00048485": "the Queen says to him you have seven", "1ZViRHZV3au-00182-00048233-00048740": "thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine", "1ZViRHZV3au-00183-00048485-00048974": "gold coins and you're still looking for", "1ZViRHZV3au-00184-00048740-00049273": "one leave it why you acting like a", "1ZViRHZV3au-00185-00048974-00049457": "miserly stingy person you should just", "1ZViRHZV3au-00186-00049274-00049730": "walk why are you looking for one gold", "1ZViRHZV3au-00187-00049457-00049996": "coin he says to her Your Majesty your", "1ZViRHZV3au-00188-00049730-00050252": "Queen it is not the one gold coin that", "1ZViRHZV3au-00189-00049997-00050561": "I'm looking for it's the fact that this", "1ZViRHZV3au-00190-00050252-00050809": "gold coin has the picture of my beloved", "1ZViRHZV3au-00191-00050561-00050966": "King I don't want anyone to step on it", "1ZViRHZV3au-00192-00050810-00051377": "the King hears this gives him another", "1ZViRHZV3au-00193-00050966-00051832": "four thousand so sometimes when there is", "1ZViRHZV3au-00194-00051377-00052278": "this element of breakdown", "1ZViRHZV3au-00195-00051832-00052278": "incompatibility that would be properly"}}, {"audio_id": "1alES8EdMzy", "text": {"1alES8EdMzy-00000-00000081-00000353": "Welcome to chapter 2 section 1 and", "1alES8EdMzy-00001-00000408-00000944": "Chapter 2 is gonna be all about Ruby all about the actual programming language", "1alES8EdMzy-00002-00000991-00001571": "We're gonna take a break from Ruby on Rails for a bit and just learn a little bit of Ruby itself", "1alES8EdMzy-00003-00001607-00002385": "Like I said in them in the past chapter. You don't need to have a solid foundation in Ruby to start learning Ruby on Rails", "1alES8EdMzy-00004-00002488-00002885": "And actually if you don't know any up to this point that's absolutely fine", "1alES8EdMzy-00005-00002916-00002997": "I'm good", "1alES8EdMzy-00006-00002997-00003704": "Just gonna show you in chapter 2 the basics of Ruby and and just what you need to know in order to to build web", "1alES8EdMzy-00007-00003732-00003932": "application using rails", "1alES8EdMzy-00008-00004069-00004853": "So a little bit of history on Ruby I was created by a Japanese man named. It's Yuka Hiro, Matsumoto and", "1alES8EdMzy-00009-00004912-00005405": "He's better known as Matz ma T Z and he created Ruby in", "1alES8EdMzy-00010-00005473-00005659": "1993 and", "1alES8EdMzy-00011-00005659-00006095": "It wasn't released until it was really still the public in 1995", "1alES8EdMzy-00012-00006277-00006941": "In many developers say that ruby is one of the most expressive and concise programming languages", "1alES8EdMzy-00013-00007039-00007490": "Matz he had a different approach when he created Ruby than most", "1alES8EdMzy-00014-00007675-00008118": "Programming language developers he it was created for productivity", "1alES8EdMzy-00015-00008184-00008700": "And simplicity and he created it using having the programmer in mind", "1alES8EdMzy-00016-00008725-00009129": "it was created for programmers by programmers so and", "1alES8EdMzy-00017-00009193-00009393": "eliminated a lot of the", "1alES8EdMzy-00018-00009447-00009851": "Basically the crap work that you have to do when you're building a program", "1alES8EdMzy-00019-00009949-00010443": "He what he did was he took the best aspects of all the languages", "1alES8EdMzy-00020-00010443-00010808": "He was using in that time and kind of meshed them all together", "1alES8EdMzy-00021-00010872-00011300": "And called it Ruby. You know he took certain elements from Java", "1alES8EdMzy-00022-00011359-00011628": "and a lot of elements from small talk and", "1alES8EdMzy-00023-00011682-00012086": "It's just different languages different parts from different languages", "1alES8EdMzy-00024-00012201-00012776": "So some other Ruby facts Ruby doesn't need to be compiled like many most other", "1alES8EdMzy-00025-00012831-00013079": "Languages like C. BC plus Java", "1alES8EdMzy-00026-00013191-00013688": "Usually they would have you'd have to have an IDE that would run them through a compiler", "1alES8EdMzy-00027-00013688-00014057": "and it would use more resources so", "1alES8EdMzy-00028-00014109-00014660": "Ruby doesn't have to be compiled. It's it's just read just how it is. How it's written, so", "1alES8EdMzy-00029-00014724-00015074": "That's a really really good plus 2 to Ruby", "1alES8EdMzy-00030-00015150-00015350": "It's relatively easy to learn", "1alES8EdMzy-00031-00015413-00015594": "It's it's not", "1alES8EdMzy-00032-00015594-00016207": "It's relatively easy if you look at other programming languages, and then look at Ruby. It's it's easier", "1alES8EdMzy-00033-00016266-00016727": "I don't like to say that it's anything is easy any programming languages", "1alES8EdMzy-00034-00016727-00017395": "I was that simple it definitely does take a lot of work to to learn any kind of programming languages", "1alES8EdMzy-00035-00017631-00017906": "Ruby is pure object orientated", "1alES8EdMzy-00036-00017988-00018554": "in Ruby everything as an object, and I mean everything number as boolean x'", "1alES8EdMzy-00037-00018620-00018820": "Are all treated as objects?", "1alES8EdMzy-00038-00018894-00019096": "But don't let that fool you you can", "1alES8EdMzy-00039-00019170-00019685": "I'll so go into this on the next slide actually but Ruby is a multi paradigm language, so", "1alES8EdMzy-00040-00019812-00020570": "Even though it's object orientated it also includes other types of paradigms functional and whatever", "1alES8EdMzy-00041-00020768-00021048": "The syntax is similar to Perl and Python", "1alES8EdMzy-00042-00021128-00021661": "If you know any Perl or any Python, then this should be easier for you to learn", "1alES8EdMzy-00043-00021776-00022222": "And Ruby is used for obviously it's used for web applications", "1alES8EdMzy-00044-00022222-00022735": "That's what this series is about Ruby on Rails is strictly for web applications", "1alES8EdMzy-00045-00022735-00023101": "But Ruby itself can also be used for other types of desktop applications", "1alES8EdMzy-00046-00023273-00023539": "2d games and some other stuff", "1alES8EdMzy-00047-00023570-00024103": "It's not as powerful as using something like Java, but you can do other things with it", "1alES8EdMzy-00048-00024257-00024457": "And it's really fun to use", "1alES8EdMzy-00049-00024545-00024850": "So like I said Ruby is a multi paradigm language", "1alES8EdMzy-00050-00024935-00025671": "It is an object orientated language, but can utilize multiple types of paradigms for four different problems", "1alES8EdMzy-00051-00025925-00026586": "Ruby it can also be functional and imperative if you know anything about different kinds of", "1alES8EdMzy-00052-00026666-00026866": "programming paradigms and", "1alES8EdMzy-00053-00027014-00027255": "Everything in Ruby is treated as an object", "1alES8EdMzy-00054-00027458-00028017": "And that's a really important thing to understand when when programming with Ruby any object", "1alES8EdMzy-00055-00028025-00028279": "Everything's an object and objects have methods", "1alES8EdMzy-00056-00028373-00028686": "numbers strings boolean statements methods", "1alES8EdMzy-00057-00028769-00028969": "methods of functions, which I'll be using", "1alES8EdMzy-00058-00029030-00029230": "interchangeably", "1alES8EdMzy-00059-00029276-00029985": "Ruby likes to define functions as methods I might say either one so basically they're the same thing", "1alES8EdMzy-00060-00030107-00030230": "in", "1alES8EdMzy-00061-00030230-00031030": "These methods here's an example we have five. This is the syntax for to call a a method", "1alES8EdMzy-00062-00031082-00031680": "From an object so the object here is five and the methodist x and this particular", "1alES8EdMzy-00063-00031760-00031960": "method will", "1alES8EdMzy-00064-00031964-00032409": "Print something out five times or do whatever we want five times", "1alES8EdMzy-00065-00032516-00033060": "Now here, we have a string hello, and the function. I mean the sorry the method", "1alES8EdMzy-00066-00033140-00033585": "Is reverse which will just reverse the spelling of hello", "1alES8EdMzy-00067-00033683-00033941": "And here we have the string hello again with", "1alES8EdMzy-00068-00033996-00034484": "The length method which will give us the length of the word", "1alES8EdMzy-00069-00034484-00034888": "So this would be five hello dot length would be the same as five", "1alES8EdMzy-00070-00035208-00035869": "Okay, let's move on syntax of Ruby as I said earlier. It's similar to Perl and Python", "1alES8EdMzy-00071-00036075-00036661": "Keywords and Ruby signal class and method definition in the rod there are some pretty", "1alES8EdMzy-00072-00036872-00037345": "Prominent differences from ruby and other most other languages", "1alES8EdMzy-00073-00037406-00037879": "One of them is that when you declare a method you don't have to use what you can't use", "1alES8EdMzy-00074-00037922-00038368": "curly braces like you would in most other languages instead you use the", "1alES8EdMzy-00075-00038433-00038858": "keyword def d EF would define and then the method name and", "1alES8EdMzy-00076-00038903-00039427": "Then all the stuff in between and then at the end you wouldn't have a closing curly brace", "1alES8EdMzy-00077-00039428-00040019": "You'd have end the text e and d so it takes a little bit of getting used to but it's not it's not bad", "1alES8EdMzy-00078-00040097-00040600": "Another thing is that you don't need to have a semicolon on the end of your statements", "1alES8EdMzy-00079-00040680-00041081": "Ruby uses a line break to know that that's the end of the statement", "1alES8EdMzy-00080-00041190-00041531": "But you can use semicolons, which I do", "1alES8EdMzy-00081-00041594-00042307": "And that's what I would really recommend if if you're working in other programming languages as well because it doesn't hurt", "1alES8EdMzy-00082-00042341-00042706": "And it's done a lot of work, so why not do it", "1alES8EdMzy-00083-00042813-00043013": "and the next thing", "1alES8EdMzy-00084-00043016-00043369": "Ruby takes uppercase variables and treats them as constants", "1alES8EdMzy-00085-00043639-00044061": "So keep you our variables lowercase unless you want it to be a", "1alES8EdMzy-00086-00044134-00044334": "value that doesn't change and", "1alES8EdMzy-00087-00044401-00044796": "Let's see you get back what you put in in terms of data types", "1alES8EdMzy-00088-00044872-00045093": "What that means is if you have?", "1alES8EdMzy-00089-00045169-00045337": "so you have", "1alES8EdMzy-00090-00045337-00045490": "7/3 and", "1alES8EdMzy-00091-00045490-00046007": "You know that that the answer to that is 2.3. But you're not going to get that you'll get to", "1alES8EdMzy-00092-00046117-00046643": "Because whatever you put in is what you get back and what you put in was an integer two integers", "1alES8EdMzy-00093-00046644-00046768": "So that's what you get back", "1alES8EdMzy-00094-00046768-00047228": "If you want to have a float back then that's what you got to put in you'd have to put", "1alES8EdMzy-00095-00047350-00047550": "7.0", "1alES8EdMzy-00096-00047740-00048296": "3.0. And then you get 2.3 so whatever you put in is what you get back", "1alES8EdMzy-00097-00048448-00048924": "Let's see Ruby keeps all instances all instance variable private to the class", "1alES8EdMzy-00098-00049168-00049437": "The dollar sign and the @ sign", "1alES8EdMzy-00099-00049522-00049791": "Not thought of as data types but scope resolution", "1alES8EdMzy-00100-00049882-00050265": "So when we declare a variable we don't have any kind of", "1alES8EdMzy-00101-00050377-00051059": "Symbol or character on the front of it if we do have a dollar sign in front of it a dollar sign and yeah", "1alES8EdMzy-00102-00051060-00051208": "That's what's called", "1alES8EdMzy-00103-00051208-00051797": "Then that usually means that it's a global variable so only global variables would have that", "1alES8EdMzy-00104-00051930-00052383": "Let's see it's move on and that looks like that's it so", "1alES8EdMzy-00105-00052573-00053291": "In the next video I will be showing you more you know actual programming we're going to use a", "1alES8EdMzy-00106-00053419-00053804": "program called Ruby installer, and that'll give us a", "1alES8EdMzy-00107-00053890-00054662": "Another program called interactive Ruby which is a command-line interface that we can run Ruby code it and so", "1alES8EdMzy-00108-00054741-00054941": "I'll see you in that video"}}, {"audio_id": "1b2CnRqwy50", "text": {"1b2CnRqwy50-00000-00000125-00000652": "The next step I want to take is clean up the way that the contact prints information.", "1b2CnRqwy50-00001-00000652-00000851": "Right now it just prints things on new lines.", "1b2CnRqwy50-00002-00000851-00001309": "It'd be nice to have a label and a value type format.", "1b2CnRqwy50-00003-00001309-00002056": "So I'm going to create a little helper function that takes in a string which is going to be", "1b2CnRqwy50-00004-00002056-00002867": "implied to be a property on the, um, on the object that we're printing and it's going", "1b2CnRqwy50-00005-00002867-00004021": "to take the character at zero, make it \"toLocaleUppercase\" so we're just basically making that property", "1b2CnRqwy50-00006-00004021-00004692": "guaranteed to have an uppercase first letter, then we're going to do input.slice(1) to do", "1b2CnRqwy50-00007-00004692-00004817": "the rest of that.", "1b2CnRqwy50-00008-00004817-00005321": "So this will just take something like xyz and turn it into capital Xyz.", "1b2CnRqwy50-00009-00005321-00005451": "That's all that does.", "1b2CnRqwy50-00010-00005451-00005646": "Now we can use \"printProperty.\"", "1b2CnRqwy50-00011-00005646-00006659": "And what I'll do is I'll pass it a key and a contact (so this needs to be \"IAmContact\")", "1b2CnRqwy50-00012-00006659-00007452": "and the key is going to be the property on the contact and then we'll do \"console.log\"", "1b2CnRqwy50-00013-00007452-00008170": "and firstUpper for the key, so that'll be the label, colon, and then we do just contact", "1b2CnRqwy50-00014-00008170-00008502": "of key, and that'll be the value.", "1b2CnRqwy50-00015-00008502-00008803": "And I'll take off this first dollar sign.", "1b2CnRqwy50-00016-00008803-00009342": "So now we have something that we pass it a key and an object, and it'll basically show", "1b2CnRqwy50-00017-00009342-00009699": "us that label.", "1b2CnRqwy50-00018-00009699-00011479": "So now we can change this to do \"printProperty\" name of this, we can change this to do \"printProperty\"", "1b2CnRqwy50-00019-00011479-00012950": "age of this, and we can do \"printProperty\" contact number of this.", "1b2CnRqwy50-00020-00012950-00013397": "Now if you've been following along you probably already caught what's going to happen, but", "1b2CnRqwy50-00021-00013397-00013559": "I want to run through this anyway.", "1b2CnRqwy50-00022-00013559-00014534": "I'm going to build it and run it, and now name is coming through undefined.", "1b2CnRqwy50-00023-00014534-00014647": "So what do we do about that?"}}, {"audio_id": "1b8lTq024bI", "text": {"1b8lTq024bI-00000-00000000-00000200": "RTX 4050 Performance | RDR2 | i7-13620H"}}, {"audio_id": "1b9yuolrBIY", "text": {"1b9yuolrBIY-00000-00000000-00007500": "🌟 🇺🇸 CARNIVAL SUITS — Shop GrandStart.ru 🌟"}}, {"audio_id": "1biJ14Djw7Y", "text": {"1biJ14Djw7Y-00000-00000000-00000280": "cause you know it's like saying which one of your kids do you like the most", "1biJ14Djw7Y-00001-00000344-00000952": "11s are my favorite threes are my next favorite and probably 12 or 13 comes in third"}}, {"audio_id": "1byC4tmrCvk", "text": {"1byC4tmrCvk-00000-00000000-00000340": "\"Song Playing\" \"Starts beatboxing\""}}, {"audio_id": "1b_AQC9DrlM", "text": {"1b_AQC9DrlM-00000-00001119-00001355": "Wanna keep a dry roof over your heads, literally.", "1b_AQC9DrlM-00001-00001355-00001698": "When you need a reliable roofing solution.", "1b_AQC9DrlM-00002-00001698-00001907": "Our experienced team of professionals are ready", "1b_AQC9DrlM-00003-00001907-00002052": "to solve your needs.", "1b_AQC9DrlM-00004-00002052-00002318": "No job is to big or to small.", "1b_AQC9DrlM-00005-00002318-00002789": "Our experienced craftsman have years of experienced on all sorts of buildings.", "1b_AQC9DrlM-00006-00002789-00003080": "We are confident you will be completely satisfied.", "1b_AQC9DrlM-00007-00003080-00003267": "Don't delay and contact us today!", "1b_AQC9DrlM-00008-00003267-00003561": "Tile Roofing Los Angeles CA Hey there thanks for watching our video to", "1b_AQC9DrlM-00009-00003561-00003838": "get more fresh content regularly, the subscribe", "1b_AQC9DrlM-00010-00003838-00003953": "button below.", "1b_AQC9DrlM-00011-00003953-00004438": "And then also, like us on Facebook and engage with us through social media by clicking these", "1b_AQC9DrlM-00012-00004438-00004585": "icons that are popping up."}}, {"audio_id": "1bVja1rIvKM", "text": {"1bVja1rIvKM-00000-00000000-00000200": "[Captions by Judy V. at Y Translator]", "1bVja1rIvKM-00001-00000362-00000562": ">> Do you guys know what we are celebrating?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00002-00000648-00000882": "We're celebrating our cookbook.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00003-00001038-00001260": "A lot of love and a lot of heart went into it.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00004-00001260-00001574": "And amongst all of our channels, there are a ton of you", "1bVja1rIvKM-00005-00001574-00001734": "who have been waiting for this book.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00006-00001734-00001943": "Begging, emailing, text-- not texting.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00007-00001944-00002061": "Do not text.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00008-00002138-00002368": "Those of you who have is very naughty.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00009-00002368-00002438": ">> Stop it.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00010-00002438-00002538": ">> Knock it off.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00011-00002542-00002914": ">> So click on the link below, its griffithscookbook.com,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00012-00002914-00003045": "and I have the link down below.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00013-00003045-00003432": "You can do your pre-order right now, and we will send these books to you", "1bVja1rIvKM-00014-00003432-00003826": "by the end of September!", "1bVja1rIvKM-00015-00003826-00004128": "And yes, we do ship internationally.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00016-00004128-00004334": "Any of you can order this book.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00017-00004640-00004828": "Is this the funnest summer you've ever had?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00018-00004829-00004929": ">> Yeah.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00019-00004929-00005054": ">> Are you more nervous than normal?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00020-00005126-00005196": ">> A little bit.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00021-00005196-00005366": ">> You're gonna go so good today.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00022-00005366-00005492": "I'm proud of you.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00023-00005492-00005736": ">> Guys, I'm seriously panicked.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00024-00005736-00006004": "Julie, I am so sorry.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00025-00006004-00006160": "It was my fault.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00026-00007130-00007322": "Isn't this the sweetest thing?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00027-00007822-00008073": "They're sharing their lunch with Russell,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00028-00008216-00008466": "on our little bench that they made.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00029-00008548-00008982": "Russell's trying foods he's never had before,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00030-00008982-00009434": "just having experiences he's never had before.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00031-00009566-00009865": "That is the sweetest thing I've ever seen.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00032-00009865-00009991": ">> Oh my gosh!", "1bVja1rIvKM-00033-00009991-00010117": ">> I love it.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00034-00010117-00010284": ">> Dad, do you see it?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00035-00010284-00010687": ">> Seriously, I don't think I've ever seen anything more sweet.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00036-00010688-00011088": ">> I'm telling you, there is something special about that kid.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00037-00011164-00011486": "Like his ability to connect with people", "1bVja1rIvKM-00038-00011486-00011740": ">> Yeah. Yeah. >> and strangers is", "1bVja1rIvKM-00039-00011750-00011968": ">> like nothing I've ever seen. >> I know.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00040-00011968-00012398": "A lot of people, and I'm not offended by this at all,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00041-00012398-00012628": "it doesn't make me upset or anything.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00042-00012704-00013166": "But the fact is I get a lot of people emailing me and commenting,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00043-00013228-00013458": "is Russell special?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00044-00013458-00013632": "They ask if he's autistic.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00045-00013633-00014066": "I take it as a compliment because I think many children who have", "1bVja1rIvKM-00046-00014066-00014510": "those mental disabilities are actually very kind and very sweet,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00047-00014510-00014790": "and they're just different.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00048-00014790-00015119": "And so I think when people see Russell, and they see how different he is,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00049-00015119-00015369": "they-- they just put those two together.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00050-00015369-00015822": "But an autistic child would never make a connection like this.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00051-00015822-00016274": "Russell's totally fine, but he is out of the ordinary, unique I think,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00052-00016341-00016634": "and our crew, who's been doing the yard.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00053-00016672-00016834": "They're a very special crew.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00054-00016834-00017300": "There has been no swearing, no bad language, no...", "1bVja1rIvKM-00055-00017300-00017532": "No, not even any spitting.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00056-00017532-00017696": "There's been none of that.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00057-00017696-00017808": "Hello!", "1bVja1rIvKM-00058-00017876-00017952": "Okay.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00059-00017952-00018570": "Before we go to Julie's Silver meet, I tried to register Abby for school", "1bVja1rIvKM-00060-00018606-00019000": "because she found out all of her friends know who their teachers is.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00061-00019032-00019300": "But she doesn't because I haven't officially registered yet,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00062-00019300-00019584": "so I tried doing it online, and I couldn't do it. Couldn't do it.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00063-00019584-00019722": "Couldn't remember my password.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00064-00019722-00019888": "They told me I couldn't get a new password.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00065-00019888-00020226": "So, we're just going to go and person, and hopefully they're there, right?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00066-00020404-00020572": "Apparently, the school is closed.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00067-00020722-00020946": "They were only open for a couple hours this morning,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00068-00020946-00021046": "and everyone went home.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00069-00021046-00021412": "So, we'll have to get you registered next week, Abby.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00070-00021466-00021548": "Sorry.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00071-00022252-00022348": "Are you nervous?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00072-00022348-00022436": ">> Yes.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00073-00022436-00022488": ">>Yeah?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00074-00022488-00022652": "Are you more nervous than normal?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00075-00023032-00023118": ">> A little bit.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00076-00023166-00023282": ">> You're gonna be great.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00077-00023282-00023606": "So, Julie has been to two meets this summer,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00078-00023648-00023908": "and the first meet, she did really great on,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00079-00023908-00024226": "and then, the second meet, she took two seconds off of her time,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00080-00024226-00024384": "which is really great.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00081-00024978-00025234": ">> Oh, you're gonna do so good today.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00082-00025234-00025346": "I'm proud of you.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00083-00025645-00025788": "Go tear them apart.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00084-00025788-00025960": "Rip them limb from limb.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00085-00025960-00026122": ">> This isn't a race?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00086-00026189-00026289": ">> It's not?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00087-00026289-00026436": ">> They're beating their own time.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00088-00026436-00026588": ">> She just wants to beat her own time.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00089-00026592-00026806": ">> Rip yourself from limb to limb.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00090-00026860-00026998": ">> Rip yourself apart.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00091-00026998-00027108": "Go crazy!", "1bVja1rIvKM-00092-00029120-00029388": "Eve keeps going up and finding random people,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00093-00029388-00029568": "and dancing and singing for 'em.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00094-00030854-00030966": "Not bad, Eve.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00095-00031072-00031122": "Wow!", "1bVja1rIvKM-00096-00031172-00031283": "Wow!", "1bVja1rIvKM-00097-00031298-00031460": "Um wow!", "1bVja1rIvKM-00098-00031738-00031820": "True story.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00099-00031820-00032172": "I took Eve and the girls...", "1bVja1rIvKM-00100-00032414-00032742": "When Shari was in Italy, I took them to the play called Annie,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00101-00032742-00033078": "and when we got there, she's like, Mom, I know these songs.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00102-00033078-00033154": "I know these songs.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00103-00033154-00033384": "And she wanted to go up on stage and sing them too,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00104-00033384-00033521": "and then at intermission,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00105-00033522-00034044": "she went up on the stage and cried because she couldn't be Annie.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00106-00034044-00034188": "\"But I know the words.\"", "1bVja1rIvKM-00107-00034220-00034464": "I think she was born to be on stage.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00108-00034586-00034756": "Were you born to be on stage?.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00109-00034794-00034868": ">> Yeah.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00110-00034868-00034956": ">> Yeah?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00111-00034956-00035220": "Do you want a stage to sing on and to act on?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00112-00035372-00035612": ">> No, I wanna just dance.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00113-00035706-00035842": ">> You just want to dance like this?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00114-00036728-00036924": "You guys, I'm seriously panicked.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00115-00037002-00037204": "I'm like, \"Where's Julie's number?\"", "1bVja1rIvKM-00116-00037204-00037318": "\"Where is her compete number?\"", "1bVja1rIvKM-00117-00037318-00037702": "We've been trying to get someone, and I pulled up my email.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00118-00037794-00038256": "You guys, her swim meet was this morning, right there.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00119-00038290-00038648": "It was at 7:00 this morning, warm-ups, and the race has started at 8:00.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00120-00038648-00038874": "I swear they were at 4:00.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00121-00039074-00039240": "I seriously want to cry.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00122-00039366-00039638": "I totally blew it for Julie.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00123-00039822-00040004": "Oh my gosh.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00124-00043116-00043318": "Let's go find out. Let's go downstairs.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00125-00043366-00043510": "Go downstairs.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00126-00043628-00043892": "I feel terrible.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00127-00043892-00044040": "I feel terrible.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00128-00044070-00044368": "Julie, I am so sorry.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00129-00044368-00044496": "It was my fault.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00130-00044698-00044824": "I am so sorry.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00131-00044824-00045012": "Are they gonna let you go tomorrow?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00132-00045040-00045204": "What time is the meet at tomorrow?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00133-00045204-00045458": ">> 7:00 for warm-ups and [inaudible].", "1bVja1rIvKM-00134-00045458-00045596": ">> 7:00 and 8:00 in the morning?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00135-00045946-00046100": "I feel terrible.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00136-00046100-00046257": "I feel like a loser.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00137-00046300-00046492": ">> They were totally cool and apologetic.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00138-00046492-00046542": "They're like,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00139-00046542-00046922": "\"We need to do a better job helping first time swimmers figure this out.\"", "1bVja1rIvKM-00140-00046922-00047172": ">> Oh my gosh. >> \"We're so sorry.\"", "1bVja1rIvKM-00141-00047172-00047262": "That's nice of them.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00142-00047262-00047466": "But it was all my fault.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00143-00047466-00047592": "Where do you want to go eat?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00144-00047592-00047688": "Anywhere.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00145-00047688-00047904": "I owe you big time.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00146-00047904-00048056": ">> She wants to go to Costa Vida.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00147-00048100-00048300": ">> All right, then Costa Vida it is.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00148-00048300-00048464": "Hey, let's go to Costa Vida.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00149-00048465-00048565": "Grandma's coming.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00150-00048565-00049076": "My Mom and Dad have been driving three hours in traffic to get to this meet.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00151-00049124-00049182": ">> That...", "1bVja1rIvKM-00152-00049252-00049402": ">> That will not take place.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00153-00049402-00049594": "The least we can do is take them out to dinner.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00154-00049594-00049962": "I feel like this is the walk of shame.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00155-00050212-00050430": "You guys are very forgiving at least.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00156-00050512-00050772": ">> Oh, it will work out for the best.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00157-00050896-00051241": "Maybe there's a reason she needs to be at that match tomorrow.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00158-00051241-00051540": "Maybe the Olympic swimming coach will be there,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00159-00051605-00051855": "and she'll have such an amazing performance...", "1bVja1rIvKM-00160-00051855-00052036": ">> Yeah. Maybe.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00161-00052036-00052566": "I promise you that happy families are not built on perfection.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00162-00052566-00052915": "They are built on everyone's ability to forgive each other", "1bVja1rIvKM-00163-00052916-00053184": "when you make stupid lousy mistakes.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00164-00053184-00053319": ">> Resilience.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00165-00053320-00053402": ">> Yeah.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00166-00053402-00053533": "We're not a perfect family.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00167-00053534-00053849": "We make mistakes, and we hurt each other's feelings all the time.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00168-00053926-00054054": "Oh my gosh!", "1bVja1rIvKM-00169-00054054-00054155": ">> Did we miss it?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00170-00054155-00054332": ">> I have-- No, I have worse news.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00171-00054422-00054626": "Um, we missed the meet.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00172-00054626-00054874": "It was this morning at 8:00.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00173-00054874-00055279": "So they said she can swim in the gold meet tomorrow.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00174-00055316-00055576": "So, what do you say we just go out to dinner?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00175-00055590-00055738": ">> Sounds good to me.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00176-00055738-00056016": ">> I'm so sorry you drove all the way up for...", "1bVja1rIvKM-00177-00056016-00056084": ">> Well.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00178-00056084-00056196": ">> Costa Vida.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00179-00056250-00056512": ">> Hey, we've had 2 and a half hours just to sit and visit.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00180-00056512-00056664": ">> We've enjoyed it. >> Okay.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00181-00056664-00056796": ">> She know that we came?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00182-00056796-00056946": ">> Yeah. >> She know we came for her.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00183-00056946-00057124": ">> Yeah. Right. >> Where she at?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00184-00057124-00057338": ">> She's waiting for us to-- She didn't wear shoes,", "1bVja1rIvKM-00185-00057338-00057541": "so we're gonna go get the van and take it over to her.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00186-00057541-00057622": ">> We'll follow you.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00187-00057622-00057682": ">> Okay.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00188-00057738-00057917": ">> I take back the offer.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00189-00058279-00058508": "Let's go get these pretty feet of yours in there, okay?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00190-00058516-00058586": ">> Okay.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00191-00058586-00058684": ">> Alright!", "1bVja1rIvKM-00192-00060500-00060598": ">> Uh-oh.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00193-00061172-00061304": "Come on!", "1bVja1rIvKM-00194-00062334-00062790": ">> Never has a boy ever had a more fun summer than you.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00195-00062790-00062976": "Is this the funnest summer you've ever had?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00196-00062976-00063076": ">> Yeah.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00197-00063076-00063224": "I'm gonna miss-- >> Playing in the dirt?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00198-00063316-00063578": "Playing with your friends who feed you their sandwiches?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00199-00063578-00063782": ">> Well, not feed me, I feed myself.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00200-00063836-00064028": "Whoa, look at the moon!", "1bVja1rIvKM-00201-00064028-00064144": ">> That's the sunset.", "1bVja1rIvKM-00202-00064262-00064384": "Isn't it beautiful?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00203-00064478-00064679": "Don't we live in a beautiful place?", "1bVja1rIvKM-00204-00064774-00064896": "It's gorgeous."}}, {"audio_id": "1cpH-5ahCak", "text": {"1cpH-5ahCak-00000-00000736-00001072": "My name is Suzanne Cotter, I'm the director of Mudam  Luxembourg.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00001-00001159-00001440": "We're presenting the exhibition of", "1cpH-5ahCak-00002-00001440-00001588": "the work of Jutta Koether", "1cpH-5ahCak-00003-00001588-00001767": "here in the museum.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00004-00001767-00001980": "It's the largest retrospective", "1cpH-5ahCak-00005-00001980-00002316": "that's ever been dedicated to her painting,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00006-00002316-00002512": "and it covers a period that dates", "1cpH-5ahCak-00007-00002512-00002755": "from the 1980s to the present.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00008-00002896-00003123": "Jutta Koether is undoubtedly", "1cpH-5ahCak-00009-00003123-00003447": "one of the most interesting and", "1cpH-5ahCak-00010-00003447-00003792": "influential painters of today.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00011-00003792-00004052": "Her painting is exciting,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00012-00004052-00004243": "it's exuberant,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00013-00004243-00004400": "it's demanding,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00014-00004475-00004771": "it's intellectually fulfilling,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00015-00004771-00005003": "and it's wildly diverse.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00016-00005764-00006152": "One of my favorite works in the exhibition", "1cpH-5ahCak-00017-00006152-00006375": "is actually a body of work,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00018-00006375-00006631": "which has the title,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00019-00006631-00006843": "after which the exhibition is named,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00020-00006843-00007048": "which is \"Tour de Madame\",", "1cpH-5ahCak-00021-00007048-00007368": "and that is presented here in this gallery.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00022-00007368-00007676": "It's a suite of 15 paintings", "1cpH-5ahCak-00023-00007676-00007904": "that are presented on", "1cpH-5ahCak-00024-00007904-00008215": "two semi-circular structures,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00025-00008215-00008492": "which are made of glass,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00026-00008492-00008704": "and they're anchored by metal.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00027-00008704-00009159": "The structures are a framing device for the painting.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00028-00009159-00009387": "The result is something rather wonderful,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00029-00009387-00009640": "because it's quite theatrical, I think.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00030-00009640-00009859": "It's like a stage of painting.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00031-00009859-00010187": "but it also presents these 15 canvases,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00032-00010187-00010443": "12 of which are presented on one side", "1cpH-5ahCak-00033-00010443-00010671": "– they face us as we enter the gallery –", "1cpH-5ahCak-00034-00010671-00010995": "and three other canvases on the back side", "1cpH-5ahCak-00035-00010995-00011351": "of the glass screens,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00036-00011351-00011568": "and they welcome us as we enter in", "1cpH-5ahCak-00037-00011568-00011804": "from either side of the gallery.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00038-00011804-00012184": "These are actually presented in a floating arrangement,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00039-00012184-00012512": "such that depending on your position in the space", "1cpH-5ahCak-00040-00012512-00012712": "you are seeing different paintings", "1cpH-5ahCak-00041-00012712-00012959": "in conversation with one another.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00042-00012959-00013324": "But then each painting itself", "1cpH-5ahCak-00043-00013324-00013500": "occupies its own place,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00044-00013500-00013747": "and we can consider the painting,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00045-00013747-00013868": "we can reflect on it,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00046-00013868-00014059": "and we can appreciate it.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00047-00014059-00014328": "But there are many different narratives that exist.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00048-00014328-00014568": "There's the narrative of the entire work", "1cpH-5ahCak-00049-00014568-00015019": "which constitute a sort of mini-retrospective,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00050-00015019-00015287": "a very condensed retrospective of", "1cpH-5ahCak-00051-00015287-00015668": "Jutta Koether's painterly language, across 40 years,", "1cpH-5ahCak-00052-00015668-00015847": "but presented through each of", "1cpH-5ahCak-00053-00015847-00016012": "these individual works.", "1cpH-5ahCak-00054-00016012-00016203": "So it's a suite, but then", "1cpH-5ahCak-00055-00016203-00016515": "each work itself is a world."}}, {"audio_id": "1cChsupwOoU", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "1cK7E9pIv7A", "text": {"1cK7E9pIv7A-00000-00000000-00000677": "boy did things change quickly the past few days let me tell you what happened", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00001-00001565-00002013": "hi Rick McHone here with the XP Realty do me a favor and subscribe to my", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00002-00002013-00002346": "youtube channel click that little Bell thing you down there so that you can", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00003-00002346-00002759": "know whenever I add new content holy cow from Friday to today which is", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00004-00002759-00003510": "Tuesday Tuesday things changed rapidly so over the weekend we had 1,200 new", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00005-00003510-00004229": "listings come up and that was a 9% increase in listings in one day but from", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00006-00004229-00004716": "Saturday to today that number is just frozen there's no new listings coming up", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00007-00004716-00005153": "but we're about to see a bunch of them come up this weekend Michael or The", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00008-00005153-00005580": "Economist who was saying last week that everything's fine because inventory is", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00009-00005580-00006009": "still low and buyers are still out there certainly changed his tune today so", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00010-00006009-00006360": "here's what happened boy there's a whole bunch of stuff I didn't know where to", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00011-00006360-00007040": "start I buyer's open-door offer pad redfin was buying homes Zillow was", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00012-00007040-00007472": "buying homes all of them are done they stopped they say it's temporary I don't", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00013-00007472-00007790": "believe it for a minute they say it's because of a virus and I don't believe", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00014-00007790-00008172": "that for a minute their margins are gone because home prices are going to start", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00015-00008172-00008514": "coming down and they're just not going to make any money so I'm not going to be", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00016-00008514-00008895": "able to buy a house put lipstick on a pig and then put it back on the market", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00017-00008895-00009381": "again so they're done they're done and I think they're they're hedge funds that", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00018-00009381-00009878": "were funding them had you know said no mas we're out so that's a big deal", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00019-00009878-00010410": "especially open door they had a lot of mozilla was operating at 24 states done", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00020-00010410-00011160": "one day god Fannie Mae Freddie Mac announced that it's OK for appraisers to", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00021-00011160-00011507": "appraise your home from a remote location they don't have to come inside", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00022-00011507-00011970": "your home that makes sense too I mean they can see the listing photos they can", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00023-00011970-00012321": "see what the inside of your house looks like so they're keeping them safe and", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00024-00012321-00012717": "keeping them at home they're also loosening up on the employment", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00025-00012717-00013091": "verification that doesn't mean you don't have to prove you have a job but they're", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00026-00013091-00013331": "finding it difficult to get a hold of your", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00027-00013331-00014113": "lawyer because they're closed so what else is going on well Michael Oher has", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00028-00014113-00014663": "reiterated and stated kind of what a lot of people were afraid to say and that is", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00029-00014663-00015371": "that it's going to be a shaky market thanks for coming down and especially", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00030-00015371-00015815": "people that bought vacation rentals vacation rentals are starting to hit the", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00031-00015815-00016220": "market I saw one story a guy in Florida that owned five homes and now he can't", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00032-00016220-00016832": "make the mortgage payment I expect to see that in huge numbers in Scottsdale", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00033-00016832-00017325": "they're gonna be putting those houses on the market how bad it's gonna get nobody", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00034-00017325-00017771": "really knows but it's not gonna be the crash of 2008 like I said earlier the", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00035-00017771-00018078": "difference is now you know the bank is actually calling you and saying how can", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00036-00018078-00018635": "we help you weren't 2008 they they just ran for the hills so there's there's", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00037-00018635-00019176": "trillions in equity from homeowners in the United States now vs. 2008 I know it", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00038-00019176-00019479": "doesn't make you feel any better if you're trying to sell your home but", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00039-00019479-00019991": "you're gonna have to price it accordingly if you're buying I think", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00040-00019991-00020360": "this summer may be a good time to get in but I don't know for sure cuz I don't", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00041-00020360-00020723": "know the crystal ball so we're gonna watch the inventory numbers the", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00042-00020723-00021176": "available number of homes coming in the market are starting to come up if all of", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00043-00021176-00021548": "a sudden we see them coming down that's your green light that's your", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00044-00021548-00021881": "ghost signal go for it because if they're going down it means the buyer", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00045-00021881-00022397": "activity is picking up bidding wars are done that's good news if you're a buyer", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00046-00022397-00022898": "so watch it closely I don't think right now is a good time to get in but I think", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00047-00022898-00023525": "in a couple months maybe six months it may be time to jump in again so stay", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00048-00023525-00023837": "tuned follow this closely it's gonna be a wild", "1cK7E9pIv7A-00049-00023837-00024109": "ride folks"}}, {"audio_id": "1cLiU427X04", "text": {"1cLiU427X04-00000-00000000-00000200": "DJ OJO COMPARED TO FULL BASS THANK YOU FOR ALL VISITORS' SUPPORT,, BECAUSE ALL OF YOUR SUPPORT IS SO VERY VALUABLE."}}, {"audio_id": "1cRrPvJ1lxo", "text": {"1cRrPvJ1lxo-00000-00000059-00000177": "Hi again.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00001-00000177-00000539": "Thank you so much for the very  nice responses to my previous video -", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00002-00000539-00000824": "- and for the many comments about  where you are watching from.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00003-00000824-00001219": "It was great to feel your passion   for both aviation and Greenland!", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00004-00001297-00001843": "Last week I had planned to take you out on a  little trip to show you some of our other airports.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00005-00001843-00002357": "But due to a storm warning, I was rebooked to an earlier flight with short notice so there wasn’t time to bring you with me,", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00006-00002357-00002638": "and then the 2nd trip was canceled.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00007-00002652-00003200": "So, I owe you one and promise that I will  bring you with me the next time I am traveling.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00008-00003261-00003667": "We often experience how the weather  makes decisions for us.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00009-00003722-00004473": "It is demanding and sometimes unpredictable,  but fun to operate airports in an arctic climate.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00010-00004530-00005066": "You will probably see more of  this in my upcoming videos.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00011-00005125-00005520": "Have you noticed that we have upgraded  the quality of the livestream cameras?", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00012-00005538-00005804": "Some of you have already commented on the better quality -", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00013-00005804-00006307": "- and some have said that they would like to see  cameras in more airports, such as Kangerlussuaq.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00014-00006381-00007045": "I can tell you this much; I am working with the IT department  on setting up cameras at all our airports in 2023.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00015-00007100-00007481": "Even some of our heliports and  helistops will get them in the future.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00016-00007577-00007777": "I will keep you posted.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00017-00007908-00008590": "In the meantime, feel free to comment on  which airports should get cameras first.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00018-00008590-00009060": "Which of the airports are you most interested in watching?", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00019-00009106-00009729": "Speaking of livestreams, all kinds of  feedback and questions are welcome.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00020-00009729-00009902": "Just add them in the comments.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00021-00009902-00010594": "I will read all of them and try  to answer them in later videos.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00022-00010704-00011267": "Next time, I will show you more of the Sisimiut  airport and hope you will look forward to that.", "1cRrPvJ1lxo-00023-00011278-00011422": "Takuss (Greenlandic for ‘see you’)."}}, {"audio_id": "1d9GqoN2pq0", "text": {"1d9GqoN2pq0-00000-00000618-00000961": "Welcome to the Ink/Stitch beginner tutorial series.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00001-00001278-00001580": "In this part we are going to customize Inkscape.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00002-00001628-00001868": "The customizations are not mandatory,", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00003-00001878-00002228": "but they will make it more comfortable working with Ink/Stitch.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00004-00002228-00002440": "This tutorial will teach how to:", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00005-00002496-00002732": "Install Ink/Stitch Addons for Inkscape", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00006-00002830-00003264": "The Ink/Stitch Add-ons installer will add manufacturer color palettes", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00007-00003264-00003729": "and Ink/Stitch specific symbols to your Inkscape installation.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00008-00003892-00004376": "Define shortcut keys for fast and easy access to often used functions.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00009-00004396-00004782": "Display path outlines to make the stitch direction visible.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00010-00004818-00005054": "Use grids to align your pattern.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00011-00005134-00005522": "Create and load templates as a basic page setup.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00012-00005624-00005896": "Let's start with the Ink/Stitch Add-ons.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00013-00006008-00006895": "In fact these Add-ons are two files which need to be placed in specific folders of your Inkscape installation.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00014-00006962-00007728": "Run 'Extensions > Ink/Stitch > English > Install add-ons for Inkscape' and click install.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00015-00007852-00008294": "You will have to restart Inkscape for this to have any effect.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00016-00008390-00008862": "Open the color palettes panel and you will find a lot of new palettes.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00017-00008912-00009292": "They all start with Ink/Stitch, so you can easily recognize them.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00018-00009452-00009974": "Now you can plan your design directly with your thread manufacturers color palettes.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00019-00010984-00011592": "Thread names will also be displayed in the browser output so you can share it directly with your customer.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00020-00012174-00012588": "The second feature we will get to know better in the visual commands tutorial.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00021-00012770-00013572": "It made symbols available, which will be used to give Ink/Stitch more information about the way your design should be stitched out.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00022-00013696-00014118": "Let's add e.g. an ignore symbol to one object.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00023-00014204-00014702": "It indicates, that this particular object should not be stitched at all.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00024-00014812-00015012": "Create two objects", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00025-00015786-00015986": "and run the simulator.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00026-00016552-00016752": "Both objects are displayed.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00027-00017114-00017946": "With one object selected go to 'Extensions > Ink/Stitch > English > Commands > Attach command to selected Objects'.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00028-00017982-00018376": "Enable the ignore checkbox and click on 'Apply'.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00029-00018884-00019084": "Now run the simulator again.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00030-00019324-00019646": "Only one of the two objects is being shown.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00031-00019750-00020610": "There are many more options in the visual commands section, but for now we have more customizations to do.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00032-00020908-00021370": "In Ink/Stitch there are many functions which you will be frequently using.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00033-00021518-00021866": "You do not really want to click through the menu all the time.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00034-00021866-00022296": "This means you will be wanting to use keyboard shortcuts.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00035-00022440-00022722": "We will not go through all possibilities here,", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00036-00022722-00023260": "but only show you how to setup shortcut keys, so you can add more later.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00037-00023380-00024020": "There is a list on inkstitch.org to give you further advice which key combinations you could use.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00038-00024156-00024478": "Open the Preferences through 'Edit > Preferences'.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00039-00024478-00024852": "Navigate to \"Interface\" and choose \"Keyboard Shortcuts\".", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00040-00024994-00025150": "Search for \"params\".", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00041-00025150-00025350": "You will find it under \"Extensions\".", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00042-00025350-00025824": "Click into the field below \"Shortcut\" and enter \"Ctrl+Shift+P\".", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00043-00026076-00026544": "Next search for \"simulate\" and enter \"Ctrl+Shift+L\"", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00044-00027470-00027938": "Then add \"Ctrl+R\" to reverse the path direction.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00045-00027994-00028512": "and finally \"Page down\" for \"stack down\" and \"Page up\" for \"stack up\"", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00046-00028656-00029062": "Let's have a closer look to the stack up and down functions.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00047-00029230-00029368": "Open the object panel.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00048-00029368-00030104": "It displays a full list of all layers, groups and objects in the document in it's \"stacking order\".", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00049-00030195-00030524": "Remove the ignore symbol that we previously added and", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00050-00030536-00030936": "move the objects so that they are overlapping each other.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00051-00031074-00031422": "If you use the raise and lower buttons on the first object,", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00052-00031422-00031788": "you will see, how their stacking order is changing positions.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00053-00031976-00032376": "This doesn't work work if the objects are not overlapping each other.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00054-00032488-00033106": "Now use your newly created shortcut keys and see, that the stacking order is changing again.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00055-00033140-00033720": "The up and down buttons in the objects panel will do the same as your keyboard shortcuts.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00056-00033792-00034176": "The objects position will define the order from bottom to top", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00057-00034176-00034858": "how your pattern is being stitched out and this makes it to be a main feature while carefully planing your design.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00058-00035498-00035904": "Path outlines will show you the direction of the path.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00059-00036022-00036520": "The path direction is important for all stitch types except for fill stitches.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00060-00036604-00037012": "It defines at which end of the stroke the stitching will begin.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00061-00037012-00037962": "In 'Preferences > Tools > Node' enable the following checkboxes", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00062-00037962-00038534": "\"show patch directions on outlines\" and \"show temporary outline for selected paths\".", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00063-00038758-00039418": "With objects selected press \"N\" to activate the node tool and enable \"Show path outline\".", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00064-00039550-00039864": "You will see a red path surrounding the objects.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00065-00039864-00040162": "The spikes indicate the path direction.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00066-00040666-00041102": "You can use grids to align patterns properly.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00067-00041192-00041842": "To activate them open 'File > Document Properties' and switch to the \"Grids\" tab.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00068-00041938-00042696": "Click on New and change units to mm (this is the common unit used for stitch length etc.)", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00069-00042774-00043118": "and set the x- and y-spacing to 1.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00070-00043226-00043586": "If you zoom out the major grid line will be displayed.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00071-00043684-00044760": "It defaults to 5, change it to 10, then you have 1 cm to be displayed.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00072-00045172-00045600": "Your objects will will snap to the grid edges by default.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00073-00045604-00046506": "You can change this by disabling snapping or disable \"Snap to grids only\".", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00074-00047102-00047942": "If you want to temporarily hide the grid, hit # or change it through the menu: 'View > Page Grid'.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00075-00048190-00048850": "Also have a look at the panel \"Align and Distribute\" which you can find under 'Objects' in the menu.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00076-00048966-00049314": "Here you can find a lot of useful aligning methods.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00077-00050308-00050842": "It seems to be no fun to set up the same document properties over and over again.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00078-00050906-00051522": "You would rather like to open a new document and it has the size of your embroidery frame.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00079-00051578-00051778": "Well, that is possible.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00080-00051826-00052405": "Once you organized everything as desired, simply save your file in your templates folder.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00081-00052488-00052972": "Select the template folder path for your operating system from the description below.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00082-00054078-00054698": "You can now access your template through 'File > New from template'", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00083-00054776-00055398": "On inkstitch.org you can even download a predefined template with various hoop sizes.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00084-00055462-00055662": "We hope you enjoyed the tutorial.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00085-00055778-00056055": "Now you are all set to start your creative work.", "1d9GqoN2pq0-00086-00056132-00056648": "If you have any questions about Ink/Stitch, please contact us on GitHub."}}, {"audio_id": "1drn5vtz-UM", "text": {"1drn5vtz-UM-00000-00000016-00000448": "what is the Metaverse are these virtual worlds that exist outside of our reality", "1drn5vtz-UM-00001-00000512-00000992": "does the Metaverse really exist important questions and it's imperative that blockchain", "1drn5vtz-UM-00002-00000992-00001520": "and crypto users understand the fundamentals of the Metaverse yes it exists but the truth", "1drn5vtz-UM-00003-00001520-00001888": "is that every person and every organization understands the Metaverse is something different", "1drn5vtz-UM-00004-00001992-00002488": "billions of digital galaxies storing the entire digital experience of the universe the Metaverse", "1drn5vtz-UM-00005-00002488-00002976": "is a digital world where everybody can join and contribute a compatible interconnected", "1drn5vtz-UM-00006-00002976-00003376": "and open reality in which all people and all objects are not bound by the laws of physics", "1drn5vtz-UM-00007-00003376-00003888": "that we are accustomed to the Metaverse is much more than blockchain or any other technology", "1drn5vtz-UM-00008-00003944-00004408": "it is a virtual universe in which everyone can interact with other people while data and value", "1drn5vtz-UM-00009-00004408-00004920": "can be shared permissionless at the same time it is important to understand that one virtual world", "1drn5vtz-UM-00010-00004920-00005400": "can never be a Metaverse because we are talking about the interconnection of several worlds", "1drn5vtz-UM-00011-00005400-00005952": "if not all at once rules of the Metaverse in the Metaverse there are no boundaries there", "1drn5vtz-UM-00012-00005952-00006456": "is no discrimination on any grounds this universe is constant and open to everyone", "1drn5vtz-UM-00013-00006552-00006944": "for example if you consider the individual projects that are part of the Metaverse", "1drn5vtz-UM-00014-00006944-00007352": "their economies are interconnected and players can easily enter it with the same identifier", "1drn5vtz-UM-00015-00007456-00007959": "everyone has the ability to interact with the Metaverse in different ways using virtual reality", "1drn5vtz-UM-00016-00007959-00008408": "glasses or their smartphone even when you pay for products at the checkout and swipe your", "1drn5vtz-UM-00017-00008408-00008968": "wallet to pay you are already interacting with the Metaverse no matter who has what resources", "1drn5vtz-UM-00018-00008968-00009432": "no one is able to affect the functioning of the Metaverse it is always stable and", "1drn5vtz-UM-00019-00009432-00010032": "uninterrupted the Metaverse opens up incredible possibilities for all everyone will be able to", "1drn5vtz-UM-00020-00010032-00010496": "create their own digital goods and service and sell them to anyone on this planet or beyond", "1drn5vtz-UM-00021-00010560-00011176": "in this way every talent can be rewarded in its own right Metaverse identities in the Metaverse", "1drn5vtz-UM-00022-00011176-00011560": "you can have several personalities at once which you can create for different purposes", "1drn5vtz-UM-00023-00011624-00012136": "you can collect rare items play the guitar or become a soccer player for a popular soccer club", "1drn5vtz-UM-00024-00012200-00012584": "you can create each of your characters for different purposes there are simply", "1drn5vtz-UM-00025-00012584-00013216": "no restrictions in Metaverse each person will have their own digital avatar which will essentially be", "1drn5vtz-UM-00026-00013216-00013728": "our doppelganger interacting with the Metaverse will be possible through augmented and digital", "1drn5vtz-UM-00027-00013728-00014184": "reality but we will be able to interact with some parts of this universe even in our physical space", "1drn5vtz-UM-00028-00014288-00014752": "with the Metaverse we will all be able to access the information we need when and where we need it", "1drn5vtz-UM-00029-00014752-00015104": "not just through the internet as a matter of fact the future of the", "1drn5vtz-UM-00030-00015104-00015447": "internet could potentially no longer rely on internet service providers", "1drn5vtz-UM-00031-00015447-00016128": "isps but on the interconnectivity between all its participants technologies behind the Metaverse", "1drn5vtz-UM-00032-00016128-00016640": "1. blockchain and cryptocurrency in addition to proving ownership and collection", "1drn5vtz-UM-00033-00016640-00017088": "facilitating value transfer governing access and ensuring interoperability", "1drn5vtz-UM-00034-00017088-00017640": "blockchain technology provides decentralized and transparent solutions cryptocurrencies", "1drn5vtz-UM-00035-00017640-00018128": "boost users ability to exchange value while working and socializing in 3d digital worlds", "1drn5vtz-UM-00036-00018224-00018848": "for example crypto can be used to purchase virtual lands on decentraland the game's cryptocurrency", "1drn5vtz-UM-00037-00018848-00019432": "model lets players purchase 16 times 16 meter land parcels through non-fungible tokens using", "1drn5vtz-UM-00038-00019432-00019920": "blockchain technology it is possible to establish and secure the ownership of virtual lands", "1drn5vtz-UM-00039-00020016-00020608": "furthermore crypto might one day motivate people to work in the Metaverse more and more companies", "1drn5vtz-UM-00040-00020608-00021056": "are moving their offices online increasing the number of jobs associated with the Metaverse", "1drn5vtz-UM-00041-00021144-00021760": "immersive 3d experiences they are our means of entering the virtual world in our the real", "1drn5vtz-UM-00042-00021760-00022368": "world is morphed with digital visuals you probably know how social media has revolutionized our world", "1drn5vtz-UM-00043-00022432-00022960": "compared to the impact of the Metaverse social social media will simply pale into insignificance", "1drn5vtz-UM-00044-00023024-00023520": "it will be a whole new world that we did not know before our real world is moving into virtual", "1drn5vtz-UM-00045-00023520-00024096": "reality giving us a wide range of possibilities and it is advisable that we prepare for this world", "1drn5vtz-UM-00046-00024096-00024856": "today artificial intelligence ai in recent years ai has been widely applied to our lives planning", "1drn5vtz-UM-00047-00024856-00025424": "business strategies making decisions recognizing faces and speeding up computing among other", "1drn5vtz-UM-00048-00025424-00026072": "uses in recent years ai experts have examined applications of ai to create immersive Metaverse", "1drn5vtz-UM-00049-00026183-00026536": "this technology can process enormous amounts of data at lightning speed", "1drn5vtz-UM-00050-00026592-00027072": "when combined with machine learning techniques ai algorithms can gather insights from historical", "1drn5vtz-UM-00051-00027072-00027536": "data learn from previous iterations and generate unique outputs and insights", "1drn5vtz-UM-00052-00027632-00028208": "in addition ai can enhance non-player characters npcs in different ways within the Metaverse", "1drn5vtz-UM-00053-00028304-00028824": "almost every game has npcs they are a vital part of the gaming environment that responds to", "1drn5vtz-UM-00054-00028824-00029376": "players actions by using ai npcs will be able to interact in 3d spaces and have", "1drn5vtz-UM-00055-00029376-00030032": "lifelike conversations with users or perform other tasks ainpcs can run independently and interact", "1drn5vtz-UM-00056-00030032-00030583": "with millions of players simultaneously unlike human users in addition they can", "1drn5vtz-UM-00057-00030583-00031120": "operate in several different languages one of the possibilities of ai is creating metaverse avatars", "1drn5vtz-UM-00058-00031216-00031672": "with the help of ai engines we can generate avatars that appear more realistic and accurate", "1drn5vtz-UM-00059-00031672-00032376": "by analyzing 2d images in 3d scans furthermore to enhance the digital humans we create ai can", "1drn5vtz-UM-00060-00032376-00032816": "also be used to make facial expressions hair styles clothes and other features", "1drn5vtz-UM-00061-00032984-00033608": "3d reconstruction 3d reconstruction is not new technology it became more widespread during the", "1drn5vtz-UM-00062-00033608-00034008": "pandemic when lockdowns prevented potential buyers from visiting properties in person", "1drn5vtz-UM-00063-00034072-00034592": "thus some agencies started using 3d reconstruction to generate virtual tours of properties", "1drn5vtz-UM-00064-00034680-00035040": "as in the Metaverse we imagined buyers could check out potential", "1drn5vtz-UM-00065-00035040-00035336": "new homes from anywhere and purchase them without setting foot inside", "1drn5vtz-UM-00066-00035448-00035904": "a significant challenge is creating a virtual world that appears as close to reality as possible", "1drn5vtz-UM-00067-00035960-00036488": "it also enables the creation of realistic and organic looking spaces through 3d reconstruction", "1drn5vtz-UM-00068-00036552-00037152": "using unique 3d cameras we can render accurate 3d models of buildings locations and objects", "1drn5vtz-UM-00069-00037152-00037792": "on the web the 3d spatial data and the 4k hd photography are sent to computers for processing", "1drn5vtz-UM-00070-00037856-00038256": "the virtual replicas are then displayed in the Metaverse for users to explore", "1drn5vtz-UM-00071-00038328-00038688": "these virtual replicas of physical objects are also called digital twins", "1drn5vtz-UM-00072-00038848-00039528": "home Metaverse nine technologies behind Metaverse will shape the future technology behind Metaverse", "1drn5vtz-UM-00073-00039528-00039960": "the way we interact with comprehensive reality technologies has dramatically changed over the", "1drn5vtz-UM-00074-00039960-00040528": "past several years especially in the gaming field as corporations compete for market dominance", "1drn5vtz-UM-00075-00040528-00041064": "the scope of new ideas has become increasingly unclear and uncertain Facebook announced that", "1drn5vtz-UM-00076-00041064-00041568": "it was rebranding its portfolio of firms meta to better align its businesses with its vision to", "1drn5vtz-UM-00077-00041568-00042216": "establish the Metaverse the buzz surrounding this phrase may have reached its height at that point", "1drn5vtz-UM-00078-00042216-00042872": "web 3.0 the next general internet technology content creators were few in web 1.0 with", "1drn5vtz-UM-00079-00042872-00043616": "most users simply consuming content they frequently recur in the web 2.0 era web 2.0", "1drn5vtz-UM-00080-00043616-00044088": "impedes web development as a platform for software applications instead of just desktop computers", "1drn5vtz-UM-00081-00044192-00044632": "this enabled massive user participation in content creation on social networks", "1drn5vtz-UM-00082-00044632-00045264": "blogs and sharing sites however web 2.0 technologies greatly empower centralized tech", "1drn5vtz-UM-00083-00045264-00045880": "giants and enable surveillance and exploitative advertising one of the advantages web 3.0 has", "1drn5vtz-UM-00084-00045880-00046344": "is the decentralized blockchain protocol which allows people to connect to an internet where", "1drn5vtz-UM-00085-00046344-00046856": "they own the data and time and are adequately compensated this is more beneficial than a web", "1drn5vtz-UM-00086-00046856-00047312": "where centralized giant companies hold the lion's share of the traffic and can siphon profits away", "1drn5vtz-UM-00087-00047392-00047960": "as a result the user experience improves to an even higher level of connectivity leveraging every", "1drn5vtz-UM-00088-00047960-00048903": "piece of information on the internet please like and subscribe for more thanks [Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "1dEjvjA46C4", "text": {"1dEjvjA46C4-00000-00000000-00000408": "So why don't you start by sharing your name and where you're from. My name is Curia and", "1dEjvjA46C4-00001-00000408-00001128": "I am from Pasco. Thank you for agreeing to share your story. Let's start by telling the audience", "1dEjvjA46C4-00002-00001128-00001962": "how your life was before you encountered the Lord. So I grew up in a Christian home about 20,", "1dEjvjA46C4-00003-00002112-00002742": "I decided to part ways with the things of God and during that time, I started going through", "1dEjvjA46C4-00004-00002742-00003234": "a process where I started losing a lot of stuff which will be like I lost my marriage. I lost", "1dEjvjA46C4-00005-00003534-00004284": "my job. I lost myself in the world, drinking, partying. I fell into", "1dEjvjA46C4-00006-00004284-00004806": "depression. I fell into anxiety and then my illness started taking a complete turn.", "1dEjvjA46C4-00007-00005010-00005874": "When you speak of illness, what does that refer to? I got diagnosed at age 26 with fibromyalgia", "1dEjvjA46C4-00008-00005874-00006666": "and lupus. So my body was literally eating me. I was slowly dying in other words, I was dying from", "1dEjvjA46C4-00009-00006666-00007284": "the inside out. I was constantly having a lot of medications that I had to take. I started off with", "1dEjvjA46C4-00010-00007284-00008190": "18 prescription medication. I got carpal tunnel surgery on both of my hands, my bones, my spine", "1dEjvjA46C4-00011-00008268-00008838": "from my main back was already deteriorating. I had two bulging discs on the very top of my neck and", "1dEjvjA46C4-00012-00008838-00009630": "my low back as well. This illness kept me from doing my normal activities, from playing with", "1dEjvjA46C4-00013-00009630-00010404": "my kids. I couldn't do anything, took me away from a social lifestyle that I had. So my anxiety kept", "1dEjvjA46C4-00014-00010404-00011046": "me closed doors like I didn't even like to come out at all. If there was an event, I love events", "1dEjvjA46C4-00015-00011046-00011562": "and I couldn't go to them because my anxiety would just keep me home and I couldn't be around anybody", "1dEjvjA46C4-00016-00011562-00012210": "at all. Wow. Wow. So when was the turning point for you after having gone through all this for so", "1dEjvjA46C4-00017-00012210-00013146": "many years? I had a lot of doctor visits, monthly visits. I had trigger shots. I think that was my", "1dEjvjA46C4-00018-00013146-00013919": "biggest turning point at that time because I was tired of my medications. I was tired of getting", "1dEjvjA46C4-00019-00014058-00014502": "migraines constantly because that was something else that I had. I had a lot of migraines during", "1dEjvjA46C4-00020-00014502-00015294": "that time and I would get sterile shots so my migraines won't exceed or continue on", "1dEjvjA46C4-00021-00015294-00015636": "and that would only help like a few weeks and then I'll go back to having migraines again.", "1dEjvjA46C4-00022-00015732-00016644": "So it was a never-ending. I know that God could heal and I know because I have seen it firsthand", "1dEjvjA46C4-00023-00016644-00017178": "and I have seen the wonders of God but then yet I just kept on going and kept going in my direction", "1dEjvjA46C4-00024-00017178-00017940": "that I wanted to take. So you end up coming to a service here at HungryGen. What takes place", "1dEjvjA46C4-00025-00017940-00018894": "when you end up coming for some time and you sign up for the Deliverance line? Right before then,", "1dEjvjA46C4-00026-00018894-00019476": "I remember my sister telling, it's time sister. It's time and I was like, ah I knew it was time", "1dEjvjA46C4-00027-00019476-00019932": "and that my parents will always tell me too it's time to change your life, just surrender,", "1dEjvjA46C4-00028-00019932-00020550": "give everything to God. I did not want to though but I got to a point now where I'm just like,", "1dEjvjA46C4-00029-00020550-00021138": "I have my kids with me and my kids are seeing me struggle. I don't want to continue showing", "1dEjvjA46C4-00030-00021138-00021708": "them that struggle. I don't want I want them to believe that they have a God, a God that does", "1dEjvjA46C4-00031-00021708-00022392": "great things, that is there to heal, that is there to restore a life that has been long gone for so", "1dEjvjA46C4-00032-00022392-00023022": "many years and now returning and completely new person. I decided to come to the deliverance and", "1dEjvjA46C4-00033-00023022-00023712": "I had already signed up. I was sitting on one of the rows and it was my turn. I was ready to fight", "1dEjvjA46C4-00034-00023712-00024198": "my fight, just leave everything there in the hands of God and let God take over my life completely to", "1dEjvjA46C4-00035-00024198-00024990": "renew me as a whole person who I was not before but better. So what did you experience? Were you", "1dEjvjA46C4-00036-00024990-00025908": "set free? What happened during that time? I was set free. I was set free completely. My pain went", "1dEjvjA46C4-00037-00025908-00026574": "away. I felt the presence of God over me like I've never felt before. I knew that God had already", "1dEjvjA46C4-00038-00026574-00027330": "been working through me. I stopped drinking my medication. I had no withdrawals at all.", "1dEjvjA46C4-00039-00027426-00028086": "I should have because 10 years is a long time but I had none that night and I remember I had the", "1dEjvjA46C4-00040-00028086-00028572": "pain pill in my pocket thinking like, oh maybe I'm gonna take it after church or if it doesn't work.", "1dEjvjA46C4-00041-00028572-00029238": "No, it worked. God was completely able to remove everything that I had that same day. I left it all", "1dEjvjA46C4-00042-00029238-00029844": "here. I didn't take it home with me and I stayed in faith and I continued to walk in that faith", "1dEjvjA46C4-00043-00029844-00030383": "that God already healed me you know so me looking back and I look at my medications. I'm like,", "1dEjvjA46C4-00044-00030383-00030960": "I don't need this. I already have it. I got it. So your symptoms, your depression, it's all gone.", "1dEjvjA46C4-00045-00030960-00031595": "Everything is gone. No more suicidal thoughts. No more anxiety. I'm standing in a group,", "1dEjvjA46C4-00046-00031595-00032082": "in the crowd with a lot of people. This should have been like my runaway kind of thing but I'm", "1dEjvjA46C4-00047-00032082-00032664": "standing here. No more anxiety. No more. Nothing. Come on. Let's give it up one more time for Jesus.", "1dEjvjA46C4-00048-00032820-00033306": "That is truly a reflection of what Jesus has done for her life. Wow. So what is", "1dEjvjA46C4-00049-00033306-00033720": "a word of advice that you would give to somebody who may be in the same situation?", "1dEjvjA46C4-00050-00033846-00034638": "Don't stop. Pray. Pray until something actually happens to your life. Don't leave from here the", "1dEjvjA46C4-00051-00034638-00035238": "same. If you came here for a purpose or reason, let God do what He's supposed to do. You're not", "1dEjvjA46C4-00052-00035238-00035754": "supposed to carry anything with you. Hand it over to God. I mean we always want to solve", "1dEjvjA46C4-00053-00035754-00036162": "our own issues but it's not our issues to solve. That's why He died in the cross for", "1dEjvjA46C4-00054-00036162-00036714": "us you know that's why we're here today and at the same time, the beautiful verse always pops", "1dEjvjA46C4-00055-00036714-00037398": "to my head which is, \"By His wounds, we are healed\" and I was healed. Amen. Let's give", "1dEjvjA46C4-00056-00037398-00037782": "it up for Jesus one more time. Thank you so much for sharing your story with us."}}, {"audio_id": "1dKOKu-8iPc", "text": {"1dKOKu-8iPc-00000-00000046-00000253": "APRIL IS THE MONTH OF THE MILITARY CHILD AND TO", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00001-00000253-00000517": "CELEBRATE, YOKOTA AIR BASE HOSTED A YOUTH FESTIVAL.", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00002-00000517-00000750": "JUST LIKE MILITARY PARENTS RELY ON THE SUPPORT OF", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00003-00000750-00000960": "THEIR KIDS, THE YOUTH FESTIVAL RELIED ON THE", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00004-00000960-00001161": "MANY VOLUNTEERS THAT CAME OUT TO HELP.", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00005-00001161-00001361": "ONE SUCH VOLUNTEER REMINDS US WHY IT'S IMPORTANT FOR", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00006-00001361-00001561": "MILITARY FAMILIES TO SPEND TIME WITH THEIR CHILDREN.", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00007-00001561-00001888": "WE'RE CELEBRATING MONTH OF THE MILITARY CHILD BECAUSE", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00008-00001888-00002218": "WE WANT TO CELEBRATE OUR MILITARY CHILDREN AND HOW", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00009-00002218-00002549": "RESILIENT THEY ARE THROUGH ALL THE MOVES THEY MUST", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00010-00002549-00002882": "MAKE FOR OUR PARENTS AND ALL THAT GOOD STUFF.", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00011-00003066-00003363": "THE OLDER THEY GET, THEY HAVE TO, YOU KNOW,", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00012-00003363-00003640": "MOVE TO NEW SCHOOLS, MEET NEW FRIENDS,", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00013-00003640-00003840": "JOIN NEW TEAMS SO IT CAN BE TOUGH BUT THEY'RE", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00014-00003913-00004090": "RESILIENT AND THEY DO WONDERFUL AT IT.", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00015-00004220-00004437": "THIS KICKED OFF YOKOTA'S EVENTS FOR MONTH OF THE", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00016-00004437-00004547": "MILITARY CHILD.", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00017-00004587-00004734": "PETTY OFFICER LORELEI VANDER GRIEND,", "1dKOKu-8iPc-00018-00004734-00004971": "YOKOTA AIR BASE, JAPAN."}}, {"audio_id": "1dRmvd3pXOu", "text": {"1dRmvd3pXOu-00000-00000033-00000357": "This is Anne. Anne and Mark were friends.", "1dRmvd3pXOu-00001-00000357-00000724": "They were hanging out one night. Mark wanted to have sex with Anne.", "1dRmvd3pXOu-00002-00000724-00001197": "Anne said no. Mark didn't care and forced himself on Anne.", "1dRmvd3pXOu-00003-00001197-00001504": "Anne told her friend Kate about the sexual assault.", "1dRmvd3pXOu-00004-00001504-00001768": "Kate never thought Mark was capable of rape", "1dRmvd3pXOu-00005-00001768-00002105": "but she believed Anne. Be like Kate.", "1dRmvd3pXOu-00006-00002105-00002375": "Believe victims of sexual assault.", "1dRmvd3pXOu-00007-00002375-00002742": "Most sexual assaults occur between people who know each other.", "1dRmvd3pXOu-00008-00002742-00002963": "It's called acquaintance rape.", "1dRmvd3pXOu-00009-00002963-00003443": "If your friend tells you that they were raped by someone you know, Start By Believing."}}, {"audio_id": "1egp5EHPgoI", "text": {"1egp5EHPgoI-00000-00008700-00009100": "Tank commander thoroughly dislikes this building", "1egp5EHPgoI-00001-00009200-00009700": "but there are only a few shells left and battle task is above all.", "1egp5EHPgoI-00002-00022300-00022900": "Rocket has brushed an obstacle that the driver tried to hide the tank behind.", "1egp5EHPgoI-00003-00022900-00023400": "Detonator goes off a meter away from the tank and shaped-charge jet reaches it", "1egp5EHPgoI-00004-00023400-00023700": "but causes no significant harm.", "1egp5EHPgoI-00005-00024900-00025300": "Fire is returned immediately.", "1egp5EHPgoI-00006-00027900-00028400": "Control center reports that the tasks are completed with excellence,", "1egp5EHPgoI-00007-00028400-00028800": "all the targets were hit, tank damage is insignificant.", "1egp5EHPgoI-00008-00029400-00029900": "Out of shells, crew receives command to return.", "1egp5EHPgoI-00009-00031800-00032200": "A grenade launcher fires suddenly from the left.", "1egp5EHPgoI-00010-00035100-00035500": "Grenade goes above.", "1egp5EHPgoI-00011-00036800-00037200": "\"Let the tank retreat quicker, observer, order to retreat quicker\"", "1egp5EHPgoI-00012-00038200-00038600": "Tank retreats, others will take care of the grenade launcher.", "1egp5EHPgoI-00013-00045500-00045900": "\"Hi dear, happy returning!\"", "1egp5EHPgoI-00014-00045900-00046300": "\"What happened, your ear is all smoke-black?\"", "1egp5EHPgoI-00015-00046300-00046600": "\"Fine\"", "1egp5EHPgoI-00016-00046800-00047100": "\"How did he hit us? Did you see where?\"", "1egp5EHPgoI-00017-00047100-00047300": "\"Side\"", "1egp5EHPgoI-00018-00048000-00048600": "Shaped-charge jet energy was enough to fire up the reactive armour block", "1egp5EHPgoI-00019-00048600-00049000": "but not enough to detonate it.", "1egp5EHPgoI-00020-00049000-00049400": "Rocket tail splinter lies on the armour", "1egp5EHPgoI-00021-00049400-00049700": "with one part having stuck in the headlight case.", "1egp5EHPgoI-00022-00051300-00051900": "The fight around the college in the center nears its end in the mean time.", "1egp5EHPgoI-00023-00054200-00054800": "Vasily Pavlov, Igor Nadyrshin, Victor Kuznetsov, Marat Musin. ANNA-News. Syria."}}, {"audio_id": "1eoIFSvwIpk", "text": {"1eoIFSvwIpk-00000-00000000-00000672": "hi everybody welcome back let's talk about something that's controversial", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00001-00000672-00001088": "topic i don't know i don't know what you want to call it but i saw something", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00002-00001088-00002016": "that really upset me it truly truly upset me in columbus ohio i live in ohio but i still saw this", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00003-00002016-00002712": "on my facebook when i opened it up one of my friends had shared it and i'm like are you kidding", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00004-00002712-00003368": "me what what's wrong with people what what's wrong with people today i i was just appalled i messaged", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00005-00003368-00004096": "him and i'm i said do you care if i make a video about this because i'm i'm that upset i'm that", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00006-00004096-00004856": "upset in columbus in a neighborhood there was a limo parked outside of a man's house that said", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00007-00004856-00005504": "it's adam and eve not adam and steve i don't get it i don't get it and not only was it written", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00008-00005504-00006200": "on the front of the limo it was written in red like blood like running down letters what's wrong", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00009-00006200-00006968": "with people why why would you think that's okay to put that sign in your yard if you don't agree", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00010-00006968-00007656": "with gay marriage it's okay not to agree it's okay not to agree it's not okay to do this", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00011-00007728-00008392": "it's not okay to do this at all let me tell you a story somebody very very close to me", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00012-00008520-00009280": "told me they were gay it was really important for them to tell me that they were gay", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00013-00009400-00010112": "and i had a choice right then and there how am i going to react to this what am i going to do", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00014-00010112-00010712": "well for all of you out there that don't agree with gay marriage", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00015-00010856-00011536": "let me give you a life lesson here's a life lesson for you at that split second my reaction", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00016-00011608-00012408": "had to be christian like because i'm a christian christian like people don't go putting things like", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00017-00012408-00012928": "this on limos they don't they don't act like this they don't judge that's not what christians are", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00018-00012928-00013752": "supposed to do so in that split second i i had a choice so here's what i said i don't agree with", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00019-00013752-00014696": "gay marriage and you know that but i love you i love you so i'm not going to judge you for your", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00020-00014696-00015216": "decisions if you don't judge me for any of mine because believe me i've made some really really", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00021-00015280-00015688": "way out there decisions in my life it's your decision it's your life you live it", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00022-00015768-00016408": "let's still be friends i still love you over the course of years getting to know", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00023-00016520-00017208": "this person's partner i developed another friend and over the course of the years", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00024-00017208-00017960": "of knowing to these these people i was able to witness them to them not only", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00025-00018064-00018680": "from things i said which i never pushed religion don't think i did that when they asked questions", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00026-00018680-00019392": "i would answer but i lived the life of not judging you when i said i'm not going to judge you i'm not", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00027-00019392-00020352": "going to judge you i didn't i didn't so now i have two good friends two two they may choose to live", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00028-00020352-00020976": "their life differently than i choose to live mine i may not agree with the way they live their life", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00029-00020976-00021392": "you know what they might not even agree with some of the things that i do but we get along", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00030-00021464-00022120": "we get along and that's what god calls us to do he says love one another that's it love one another", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00031-00022280-00023224": "so i'm gonna love him just like i would want him to love me as a friend if i would have in that", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00032-00023224-00023928": "moment said oh you're gay you know what i don't want anything to do with you i'm sorry go away", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00033-00023928-00024840": "and then said rude remarks to him and a bunch of other stuff or wrote on a limousine it's adam and", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00034-00024840-00025536": "eve not adam and steve if i would have done that i would have lost a really good friend", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00035-00025624-00026520": "and i wouldn't have gotten to know their partner and their partner was one of this is one of the", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00036-00026520-00027183": "nicest people that i've ever met if you run into the situation somebody telling you they're gay", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00037-00027183-00028080": "whether it be a family member a friend a child of yours or a grandchild love them love them tell", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00038-00028080-00028704": "them i don't agree i don't agree let them know you it you're you have a right to have an opinion you", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00039-00028704-00029464": "don't have a right to judge them so love them love them because that love is going to overbound over", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00040-00029664-00030088": "abundance i i don't know what a word i'm looking for here okay but you're gonna be thankful that", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00041-00030088-00030848": "you did that instead of saying go away go away i don't want anything to do with you all right life", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00042-00030848-00031264": "lessons with michelle i don't know i don't know what we're going to call this but there you go", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00043-00031376-00032416": "love one another period no ifs ands love one another but love one another you know if it", "1eoIFSvwIpk-00044-00032416-00034152": "doesn't say that it says love one another all right i will see you in my next video bye you"}}]