[{"audio_id": "6j4OMtA0Y3A", "text": {"6j4OMtA0Y3A-00000-00000000-00002143": "LMA © - Private archive - ANTEPRIMA / SPOILER - Extra Rare Unseen Watch the full video - click the \"like\" thumb up, subscribe to the channel and activate the notification bell, and watch the info at the top right when are visible. Watch the full video."}}, {"audio_id": "6jyrXQHhvmo", "text": {"6jyrXQHhvmo-00000-00000090-00000407": "THE BAHRAIN SCHOOL IS A DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00001-00000407-00000817": "DEPENDENT SCHOOL THAT SERVES AN INTERNATIONAL", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00002-00000817-00000934": "COMMUNITY.", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00003-00000934-00001167": "THE BAHRAIN SCHOOL TEACHES MORE THAN 700 STUDENTS,", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00004-00001167-00001371": "INCLUDING DEPENDENTS FROM NAVAL SUPPORT ACTIVITY", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00005-00001371-00001601": "BAHRAIN, KINGDOM OF BAHRAIN AND SURROUNDING", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00006-00001601-00001714": "NATIONS.", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00007-00001714-00002168": "BAHRAIN SCHOOL IS THE ONLY SCHOOL IN DODEA TO OFFER", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00008-00002168-00002389": "THIS COLLEGE PREPATORY PROGRAM,", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00009-00002389-00002649": "WHICH BY MANY ESTIMATES, IT'S THE FINEST COLLEGE", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00010-00002649-00002789": "PREP PROGRAM IN THE WORLD.", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00011-00002789-00003236": "IT IS ON PAR WITH THE BEST PRIVATE SCHOOLS IN THE", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00012-00003236-00003353": "U.S.", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00013-00003353-00003800": "IT WELL PREPARED STUDENTS TO EASILY GET INTO IVY", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00014-00003800-00003920": "LEAGUE SCHOOLS.", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00015-00003920-00004240": "I HAD KIDS IN MY CLASS WHO WENT TO STANFORD,", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00016-00004240-00004484": "WENT TO HARVARD, WENT TO YALE AND MOST ARE", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00017-00004484-00004584": "SURGEONS.", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00018-00004627-00004844": "REPORTING FROM NAVAL SUPPORT ACTIVITY BAHRAIN,", "6jyrXQHhvmo-00019-00004844-00005345": "I'M PETTY OFFICER NICOLAS LOPEZ."}}, {"audio_id": "6jLuzEw4yQA", "text": {"6jLuzEw4yQA-00000-00000101-00000822": "plz like, comment & sub it would help a lot!👽👽👽", "6jLuzEw4yQA-00001-00002514-00003152": "plz like, comment & sub it would help a lot!👽👽👽", "6jLuzEw4yQA-00002-00018042-00018605": "thx for watching!💖"}}, {"audio_id": "6kQ6nsI0x9c", "text": {"6kQ6nsI0x9c-00000-00000704-00001328": "The One Thing to Do Before Starting a Business I went fully into the business world in July", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00001-00001328-00001479": "2008.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00002-00001479-00002080": "However before this time, I had read from more than 200 books about entrepreneurship,", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00003-00002080-00002668": "leadership, human relationship, etc. then, I thought that I was reading those books to", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00004-00002668-00003180": "learn how to build a business but now looking back, I discovered that the most important", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00005-00003180-00003643": "thing those books did for me was to help me to do the single most important thing you", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00006-00003643-00004135": "need to do before starting a business and that’s what I want to show you in this video.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00007-00004135-00004665": "If you’re new here consider subscribing so that you won’t miss other interesting", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00008-00004665-00004783": "videos like this.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00009-00004783-00004985": "Now let’s get into it.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00010-00004985-00005487": "You see, after reading hundreds of books with the intention to learn how to build a business,", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00011-00005487-00005990": "I eventually discovered that the single most important thing those books did to me was", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00012-00005990-00006263": "to change the way I see the world.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00013-00006263-00006768": "In other words, the very first thing you need to do before starting a business is to change", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00014-00006768-00006908": "the way you see the world.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00015-00006908-00007093": "Let me explain.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00016-00007093-00007463": "You see, most people in the world were trained to be employees.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00017-00007463-00007942": "Because of this, the way they are programmed to see the world isn’t like a problem, solvers.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00018-00007942-00008535": "In fact, the world we were trained to see most at times is a world of security, a world", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00019-00008535-00008971": "where the government is the reason why things are bad, a world where we think of someone", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00020-00008971-00009447": "to give us a job and take care of us for the rest of our lives.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00021-00009447-00010059": "It’s a world where nothing much comes from us; a world where whatever is wrong is other", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00022-00010059-00010234": "people’s fault.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00023-00010234-00010670": "Now that you want to be an entrepreneur, now that you’re starting a business, even before", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00024-00010670-00011206": "you think about the business to start and how to raise money or build a team for such", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00025-00011206-00011703": "business, the very first thing you need to do is to change the way you see the world", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00026-00011703-00012245": "because until you change the way you see the world, you cannot change the world and entrepreneurship", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00027-00012245-00012507": "is about changing the world.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00028-00012507-00012720": "So how should you see the world?", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00029-00012720-00013256": "First, start seeing yourself as a significant pillar in the world’s affairs.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00030-00013256-00013773": "Most of us were conditioned to see our self as one tiny insignificant part of the big", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00031-00013773-00013873": "world.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00032-00013873-00014291": "the problem with this mindset is that, you can’t change the world except you can challenge", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00033-00014291-00014740": "the world and you can’t challenge the world if you think you’re just one person out", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00034-00014740-00015322": "of 8 billion people and if you can’t challenge the world, you cannot build a great company", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00035-00015322-00015824": "because great companies are built by people who are crazy enough to think that everyone", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00036-00015824-00015956": "is wrong.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00037-00015956-00016541": "To be a great entrepreneur, you must see yourself as a significant part of the world, as someone", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00038-00016541-00017059": "who matters, as someone who can change the world, as someone whose presence in the world", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00039-00017059-00017234": "is a blessing to the world.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00040-00017234-00017907": "Yes, this sounds like pride but of course, you need a good dose of pride to build a successful", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00041-00017907-00018065": "business.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00042-00018065-00018584": "Second, stop thinking that our forefathers are right and always so.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00043-00018584-00019126": "In our society today, it’s so easy to believe that whatever has been in existence for 100", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00044-00019126-00019503": "years is good and that’s why everyone likes it.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00045-00019503-00020109": "Well, as Steve Job said, everything you see around you today got started from an ordinary", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00046-00020109-00020509": "human being who was probably not as smart as you are.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00047-00020509-00021194": "Again, this sounds like pride but such pride is highly needed to be a successful entrepreneur.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00048-00021194-00021613": "You must be courageous enough to question the way things are done, even things that", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00049-00021613-00021904": "have been the way they are before you were born.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00050-00021904-00022198": "Stop thinking that our forefathers were always right.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00051-00022198-00022687": "We can challenge and change many things they created and that’s how great businesses", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00052-00022687-00022873": "are born.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00053-00022873-00023181": "Third, stop expecting a Messiah.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00054-00023181-00023795": "We were all trained to expect a messiah, someone to give us job, someone to fix our road, economy", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00055-00023795-00024483": "and life, someone to take care of us when we are old, etc. well, if you really want", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00056-00024483-00024929": "to be a successful entrepreneur, you’ll have to stop expecting someone else to fix", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00057-00024929-00025029": "your life.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00058-00025029-00025237": "You don’t only have to be independent.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00059-00025237-00025485": "You have to become a messiah.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00060-00025485-00025887": "Watch and pay attention to how successful entrepreneurs talk about the world.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00061-00025887-00026382": "Pay attention to how Elon Musk talks about electric cars and you’ll see that he believes", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00062-00026382-00026782": "that he needs to save the world from climate change.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00063-00026782-00027226": "Watch and observe how Jack Ma talks about E-commerce, it’s obvious that he wants to", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00064-00027226-00027614": "save the world by helping small businesses grow.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00065-00027614-00028157": "Watch videos of the early days of Microsoft and Apple and notice how Bill Gate and Steve", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00066-00028157-00028468": "Job were crazy about making the world a better place.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00067-00028468-00028887": "Today, they have actually made our world a better place.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00068-00028887-00029208": "Mark Zuckerberg is crazy about connecting the whole world.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00069-00029208-00029660": "If you think its money that is driving these people, just remember that they already have", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00070-00029660-00029841": "too much of it.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00071-00029841-00030306": "What keeps these great entrepreneurs and others is that they wake up every morning to see", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00072-00030306-00030923": "themselves as messiahs, someone who doesn’t need help, instead, someone who is sent to", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00073-00030923-00031145": "the world to help the world.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00074-00031145-00031578": "To be a great entrepreneur, you must stop expecting someone else to help you.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00075-00031578-00032212": "You must start seeing yourself as a helper, a messiah who is needed in the world.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00076-00032212-00032393": "4.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00077-00032393-00032658": "Do the opposite of complaint.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00078-00032658-00033093": "Everywhere you look in the world, you’re going to see everyone complaining about everything.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00079-00033093-00033687": "That’s what we’re trained to do because that’s the easiest thing to do.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00080-00033687-00034134": "Who on Earth cannot open his mount and complain about anything?", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00081-00034134-00034765": "What most people cannot do is to work towards a solution because this is a lot of work.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00082-00034765-00035012": "Unfortunately, that’s what you have to do.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00083-00035012-00035506": "If you truly want to build a great business, you have to stop complaining about anything", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00084-00035506-00035643": "that’s wrong.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00085-00035643-00036187": "Instead, pay attention to what people complain about and ask yourself, “how can we solve", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00086-00036187-00036325": "this problem?’", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00087-00036325-00036855": "Again, this makes you feel like a messiah and that’s fine because until you feel a", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00088-00036855-00037365": "great responsibility toward the world until you’re angry about something and you’re", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00089-00037365-00037927": "willing to spend your whole life changing it until you think like a messiah, you can’t", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00090-00037927-00038200": "build a great company.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00091-00038200-00038361": "5.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00092-00038361-00038572": "Stop being competitive.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00093-00038572-00038708": "Life is competitive.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00094-00038708-00038950": "That’s what we were made to believe.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00095-00038950-00039431": "You have to compete against everyone in High School; you have to do the same in the university.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00096-00039431-00039673": "You have to compete against everyone to get a job.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00097-00039673-00039920": "It’s the survival of the fittest.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00098-00039920-00040409": "But that’s not really the spirit that makes you build a great company.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00099-00040409-00040914": "While in the outside you see great companies competing against each other, the strength", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00100-00040914-00041237": "of their competition is cooperation.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00101-00041237-00041439": "Think of it as a soccer match.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00102-00041439-00041789": "Soccer is one of the most competitive sports in the world, right?", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00103-00041789-00042171": "But that competition can only be won by cooperation.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00104-00042171-00042547": "The team that wins is always the team that works together.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00105-00042547-00042715": "You see the picture here?", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00106-00042715-00043084": "While you’re going to have to compete in the business, your strength of competition", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00107-00043084-00043670": "will come from your ability to build a great team, form alliance and partnership with others.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00108-00043670-00044046": "Just as a soccer team must pay more attention to their team than the competition, it’s", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00109-00044046-00044584": "important that anyone who wants to be successful in business to know how to build great team,", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00110-00044584-00044956": "cooperate with others and form alliances.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00111-00044956-00045412": "In summary, the first thing to do when starting a business isn’t to look for the capital", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00112-00045412-00045596": "or an office building.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00113-00045596-00045946": "The very first thing you have to do is to change your world view.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00114-00045946-00046351": "You have to change the way you see yourself in relation to the way you see the world.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00115-00046351-00046521": "You have to stop seeing yourself as a victim.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00116-00046521-00047084": "You have to start seeing yourself as a victor, a messiah, someone who can challenge and change", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00117-00047084-00047533": "things, someone who the world needs for important progress and advancements.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00118-00047533-00048101": "Yes, this comes with some pride but there’s no other way to build a successful business", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00119-00048101-00048537": "other than to think that you can change the world and there’s no way to believe that", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00120-00048537-00048888": "you can change the world without some level of pride.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00121-00048888-00049396": "That’s why Steve Jobs said, “Those who are crazy enough to think they can change", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00122-00049396-00049813": "the world are those who change the world”", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00123-00049813-00050121": "Thank you very much for watching our videos.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00124-00050121-00050652": "We’ll like to give you another interesting video for you to enjoy next but before then,", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00125-00050652-00051078": "our team will be very happy if you can like this video and share it with your friends", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00126-00051078-00051257": "on social media.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00127-00051257-00051757": "If you’re new here, don’t forget to subscribe so you won’t miss other interesting videos", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00128-00051757-00051895": "like this.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00129-00051895-00052448": "Look at your screen now to see two other videos we handpicked for you to enjoy next.", "6kQ6nsI0x9c-00130-00052448-00052525": "We love you"}}, {"audio_id": "6kXGj5q_PMo", "text": {"6kXGj5q_PMo-00000-00000525-00001700": "foreign [Music]", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00001-00001700-00002286": "[Music]", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00002-00002286-00002875": "[Music]", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00003-00002875-00003461": "[Music]", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00004-00003461-00004048": "[Music]", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00005-00004048-00004637": "[Music]", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00006-00004637-00006614": "true love take my soul away True Love Takes my heart away so don't believe", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00007-00006614-00006775": "in true love oh [Music]", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00008-00006775-00012046": "my true love is hard for me to stay true for", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00009-00012046-00012206": "me to stay", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00010-00012206-00012366": "foreign [Music]", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00011-00012366-00012466": "[Music]", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00012-00012466-00013280": "[Music] so keep your lock from the stars true love", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00013-00013280-00013382": "[Music]", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00014-00013382-00013484": "[Music]", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00015-00013484-00013809": "love true love is", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00016-00013809-00015319": "real true love is faking not right here true love", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00017-00015319-00015687": "true love", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00018-00015687-00019765": "True Love Can Hurt You In This Way it breaks your heart and take it away so keep your real", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00019-00019765-00020676": "safe from True Love", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00020-00020676-00021634": "can come in different size true love can come in different lives", "6kXGj5q_PMo-00021-00021634-00022258": "a true love oh [Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "6l0Ni1S33GM", "text": {"6l0Ni1S33GM-00000-00000000-00000468": "LE TRÈS HONORABLE JUSTIN TRUDEAU (premier ministre du Canada) : Profitez-vous bien du WickFest?", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00001-00000468-00001068": "LE TRÈS HON. JUSTIN TRUDEAU : Et si on applaudissait chaleureusement Hayley encore une fois!", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00002-00001068-00001520": "Écoutez, tout cela est vraiment inspirant. Lorsque Hayley m’a parlé du WickFest pour la première fois,", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00003-00001520-00002100": "j’ai été vraiment ému et impressionné, en toute honnêteté, à l’idée de vous voir vous réunir et compétitionner,", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00004-00002100-00002478": "jouer au hockey et montrer ce que vous savez faire et à quel point vous êtes de bonnes hockeyeuses non seulement à votre famille,", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00005-00002478-00003620": ",à vos amis, à la ville et au pays, mais également au monde entier! (Acclamations)", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00006-00003620-00003858": "Écoutez, je dois vous dire que ce sport est", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00007-00003858-00004222": "un merveilleux moyen d’acquérir de la confiance, de développer sa force,", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00008-00004222-00004548": "de se faire de nouveaux amis, de mieux connaître ses capacités,", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00009-00004548-00004886": "de savoir ce qu’on est capables de faire, de prendre conscience des points plus faibles", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00010-00004886-00005604": "qu’on doit améliorer… Avoir l’occasion de foncer et de se mettre à l’épreuve est très important", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00011-00005604-00006130": "Et je sais que durant des événements comme celui-ci, il arrive parfois qu’un conférencier vienne vous dire", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00012-00006130-00006930": "à quel point c’est important que vous le fassiez, parce que vous êtes les leaders de demain.", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00013-00006936-00007515": "Est-ce que quelqu’un vous a dit cette semaine que vous êtes les leaders de demain? FOULE : Oui! Non!", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00014-00007515-00007820": "LE TRÈS HON. JUSTIN TRUDEAU : Je veux que personne ne vous dise que vous êtes les leaders de demain, parce que", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00015-00007820-00008150": "je ne veux pas que vous vous voyiez comme des leaders de demain. Vous ne devriez", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00016-00008150-00008750": "pas vous voir comme les leaders de demain, parce que vous êtes déjà des leaders aujourd’hui!", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00017-00008750-00009264": "Tout ce que vous faites pour façonner le monde autour de vous, tout ce que vous faites pour susciter le", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00018-00009264-00009620": "changement, pour remettre les gens en question, pour afficher vos forces", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00019-00009620-00010166": "en tant que filles, c’est de cela que nous avons besoin aujourd’hui, dans notre monde.", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00020-00010166-00010430": "Nous avons besoin de femmes et de filles qui répondent à l’appel,", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00021-00010430-00011226": "qui assument un rôle de leader, qui dirigent l’économie, le pays et le monde! (Acclamations)", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00022-00011226-00011604": "C’est très simple. Les filles vont changer le monde!", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00023-00011604-00012252": "Pouvez-vous dire cela? Les filles vont changer le monde! Qui va changer le monde? FOULE : Les filles!", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00024-00012252-00012682": "LE TRÈS HON. JUSTIN TRUDEAU : C’est cela! Ne laissez personne vous dire qu’il vous est impossible", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00025-00012682-00012960": "de faire quoi que ce soit, parce que non seulement nous avons besoin", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00026-00012960-00013202": "que vous puissiez faire n’importe quoi, mais vous devez faire n’importe quoi.", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00027-00013202-00013597": "Il faut bâtir un monde dans lequel votre approche, vos solutions,", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00028-00013597-00014216": "votre façon de faire les choses changeront tout. Il y a des problèmes dans le monde. Qui peut les résoudre?", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00029-00014216-00014450": "FOULE : Les filles! LE TRÈS HON. JUSTIN TRUDEAU : C’est cela!", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00030-00014450-00014919": "Et c’est aussi le message de Hayley. Elle a été l’exemple et l’inspiration de ce message,", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00031-00014919-00015472": "et le but de tout cela est exactement de vous le communiquer. C’est un énorme plaisir pour moi", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00032-00015472-00015882": "d’être parmi vous ce soir. Ce que vous faites m’inspire.", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00033-00015882-00016332": "Tout ce que vous faites m’enthousiasme vraiment, et ce qui m’enthousiasme le plus,", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00034-00016332-00016866": "c’est l’idée de prendre du recul et de regarder le pays que vous allez bâtir, jour après jour.", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00035-00016866-00017247": "Alors, merci de tout ce que vous avez accompli pour être ici.", "6l0Ni1S33GM-00036-00017247-00017600": "Merci de tout ce que vous allez faire pour le reste de votre vie. Merci beaucoup!"}}, {"audio_id": "6l1Xf_zCTWc", "text": {"6l1Xf_zCTWc-00000-00002922-00003172": "Do you think the data I just submitted are safe?", "6l1Xf_zCTWc-00001-00003174-00003436": "Do you think that no one could use them for their own?", "6l1Xf_zCTWc-00002-00003470-00004100": "Are you sure that when you watch a photo, search info on the internet or talk through your pone nobody notices about that information?", "6l1Xf_zCTWc-00003-00004112-00004238": "Let me tell you that the answer to these questions is negative.", "6l1Xf_zCTWc-00004-00004264-00004816": "In the past some cases about companies that have sold information and data from millions of users have come to light.", "6l1Xf_zCTWc-00005-00004842-00005288": "This data could be use by third parties to manipulate", "6l1Xf_zCTWc-00006-00005288-00005764": "and to convince them that they must take some decisions that they wouldn’t take without these influences.", "6l1Xf_zCTWc-00007-00005806-00006492": "Among the known cases we can distinguish the one in which some banks that offered money to buy info about people without them noticing.", "6l1Xf_zCTWc-00008-00006548-00007186": "By doing so, they attract new clients via targeted advertising, which results in a privacy violation.", "6l1Xf_zCTWc-00009-00007218-00008045": "When these cases have come to light, legal systems from some countries have fined these banks, but these fines didn’t have a big influence in the economic aspect", "6l1Xf_zCTWc-00010-00008045-00008674": "and neither in the social one. Because, at the end, everyone forgets about it.", "6l1Xf_zCTWc-00011-00008674-00009170": "Is it fair that companies manipulate the people with their own data for their own purposes?", "6l1Xf_zCTWc-00012-00009206-00009354": "Is there a solution for this?", "6l1Xf_zCTWc-00013-00009400-00009744": "If there is, it is clear that the answer has to come from the governments.", "6l1Xf_zCTWc-00014-00009766-00010388": "But, do they look away because these services are essential for day to day life? Or do they even get advantage from them?"}}, {"audio_id": "6l9NbRk65aU", "text": {"6l9NbRk65aU-00000-00000000-00000200": "Welcome", "6l9NbRk65aU-00001-00000200-00000400": "Remember to visit", "6l9NbRk65aU-00002-00000400-00000600": "www.virtualatelier.club", "6l9NbRk65aU-00003-00000600-00000800": "www.friendfortheartists.com", "6l9NbRk65aU-00004-00000800-00001000": "www.virtualtraining.link", "6l9NbRk65aU-00005-00001000-00001200": "Please Like", "6l9NbRk65aU-00006-00001200-00001400": "Please Subscribe", "6l9NbRk65aU-00007-00001400-00001600": "Please help by Sharing", "6l9NbRk65aU-00008-00001600-00001800": "Thank You For Checking Out This Video"}}, {"audio_id": "6lpWS_KAQWc", "text": {"6lpWS_KAQWc-00000-00000080-00000384": "this is what the airplane's engine looks like.", "6lpWS_KAQWc-00001-00000384-00000936": "i know the window is quite small, but you can see quite a lot from here, unless you close the map.", "6lpWS_KAQWc-00002-00001192-00001592": "now you can see a fair amount from here."}}, {"audio_id": "6lLWSjM65e8", "text": {"6lLWSjM65e8-00000-00000033-00000083": "(fuccboi laugh)", "6lLWSjM65e8-00001-00001725-00001903": "Produced by Young Merit", "6lLWSjM65e8-00002-00001903-00002137": "Alright...", "6lLWSjM65e8-00003-00002137-00002417": "I admit...", "6lLWSjM65e8-00004-00002417-00002847": "I think you're cute as hell", "6lLWSjM65e8-00005-00002847-00003240": "(I think you're cute as hell)", "6lLWSjM65e8-00006-00003240-00003662": "I guess you're smart and funny, spotlight's on you", "6lLWSjM65e8-00007-00003662-00003988": "And like a puppy I light up, when I'm around you", "6lLWSjM65e8-00008-00003988-00004313": "But for real, I got a question to say:", "6lLWSjM65e8-00009-00004313-00004585": "How's your schedule for Saturday?", "6lLWSjM65e8-00010-00004585-00004785": "cause...", "6lLWSjM65e8-00011-00004785-00005144": "Do you want to go out for dinner?", "6lLWSjM65e8-00012-00005144-00005511": "Or even a stroll at the park?", "6lLWSjM65e8-00013-00005511-00005857": "Or even just go grab a coffee?", "6lLWSjM65e8-00014-00005857-00006269": "(I don't even drink it, but it was a shot in the dark)", "6lLWSjM65e8-00015-00006269-00006543": "♫ ooh ♫", "6lLWSjM65e8-00016-00006543-00006964": "To spend some time with you", "6lLWSjM65e8-00017-00006964-00007190": "I guess you'll...", "6lLWSjM65e8-00018-00007190-00007390": "know me...", "6lLWSjM65e8-00019-00007390-00007792": "too", "6lLWSjM65e8-00020-00007792-00008125": "Don't get me wrong girl,", "6lLWSjM65e8-00021-00008125-00008525": "I ain't tryna be your man", "6lLWSjM65e8-00022-00008525-00008851": "But i'll cook us your favourite meal if you're...", "6lLWSjM65e8-00023-00008851-00009080": "D.T.F", "6lLWSjM65e8-00024-00009080-00009280": "(down to feast!)", "6lLWSjM65e8-00025-00009280-00009836": "I got 9 of 9 stamps on my loyalty card", "6lLWSjM65e8-00026-00009836-00009995": "(boba date?)", "6lLWSjM65e8-00027-00009995-00010299": "So all you gotta do is say yes", "6lLWSjM65e8-00028-00010299-00010441": "(say yes)", "6lLWSjM65e8-00029-00010441-00010641": "When I ask:", "6lLWSjM65e8-00030-00010702-00010987": "Do you want to go out for dinner?", "6lLWSjM65e8-00031-00010987-00011093": "(out for dinner?)", "6lLWSjM65e8-00032-00011093-00011309": "Or even a stroll at the park?", "6lLWSjM65e8-00033-00011309-00011458": "(oh! at the park)", "6lLWSjM65e8-00034-00011458-00011800": "Even just go and grab a coffee?", "6lLWSjM65e8-00035-00011800-00012188": "(I don't even drink it, but it was a shot in the dark)", "6lLWSjM65e8-00036-00012188-00012452": "♫ ooh ♫", "6lLWSjM65e8-00037-00012452-00012855": "To spend some time with you", "6lLWSjM65e8-00038-00012855-00013101": "I guess you'll...", "6lLWSjM65e8-00039-00013101-00013301": "know me...", "6lLWSjM65e8-00040-00013301-00013656": "too", "6lLWSjM65e8-00041-00013656-00013933": "Do you want to go out for dinner?", "6lLWSjM65e8-00042-00013933-00014033": "(oh! a key change!)", "6lLWSjM65e8-00043-00014033-00014266": "Or even a stroll at the park?", "6lLWSjM65e8-00044-00014266-00014400": "(one semitone higher!)", "6lLWSjM65e8-00045-00014400-00014750": "Even just go and grab a coffee?", "6lLWSjM65e8-00046-00014750-00015163": "(I don't even drink it, but it was a shot in the dark)", "6lLWSjM65e8-00047-00015163-00016588": "na na na na na na", "6lLWSjM65e8-00048-00016588-00019079": "<<geetar & fade out>>"}}, {"audio_id": "6lOS3hLXod8", "text": {"6lOS3hLXod8-00000-00000000-00000526": "hi everyone welcome to my channel", "6lOS3hLXod8-00001-00000526-00001286": "today i'm try luppo", "6lOS3hLXod8-00002-00001286-00001738": "Same in 2 packs but different packaging", "6lOS3hLXod8-00003-00001755-00001957": "my dog name is:melek", "6lOS3hLXod8-00004-00001970-00002270": "I will taste it with my dog", "6lOS3hLXod8-00005-00002292-00002686": "i'm open the first package", "6lOS3hLXod8-00006-00002686-00003442": "my dog can't stop without i'm eat luppo", "6lOS3hLXod8-00007-00004876-00005352": "i'm taste now", "6lOS3hLXod8-00008-00005578-00006074": "very soft", "6lOS3hLXod8-00009-00006723-00007204": "excellent", "6lOS3hLXod8-00010-00007266-00007552": "i'm try the second package", "6lOS3hLXod8-00011-00007552-00008636": "one citizen bought one luppo without curfew and luppo came famous", "6lOS3hLXod8-00012-00008654-00009902": "luppo is finished all of the markets but i'm a youtuber i found it from the warehouse", "6lOS3hLXod8-00013-00011664-00012516": "Same in 2 packs but different packaging", "6lOS3hLXod8-00014-00012532-00013152": "my dog melek is trying now", "6lOS3hLXod8-00015-00013152-00013934": "my dog is not allowed to eat candy, but for the video it will eat", "6lOS3hLXod8-00016-00013934-00014213": "did you like it", "6lOS3hLXod8-00017-00014216-00014650": "my dog loved luppo", "6lOS3hLXod8-00018-00014650-00015058": "my dog eat everything", "6lOS3hLXod8-00019-00015074-00015290": "luppo passed the exam", "6lOS3hLXod8-00020-00015290-00015441": "we are loved luppo(melek and me )", "6lOS3hLXod8-00021-00015463-00016012": "see you bye bye I wish you healthy and peaceful days", "6lOS3hLXod8-00022-00016012-00016616": "you can watch my old videos from the right corner", "6lOS3hLXod8-00023-00016616-00017292": "you can subscribe in the left corner", "6lOS3hLXod8-00024-00017316-00017472": "see you bye bye"}}, {"audio_id": "6lS4AmTu9jM", "text": {"6lS4AmTu9jM-00000-00000108-00000220": "- Hello and welcome", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00001-00000220-00000556": "to the Cybersecurity Sharing and Solving session for the Arts.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00002-00000556-00000760": "My name is Benjamin J. Allard.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00003-00000760-00000908": "I am the project manager", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00004-00000908-00001116": "for the Independent Media Arts Alliance.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00005-00001116-00001452": "Today, we brought together participants from the art world", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00006-00001452-00001676": "who wanted to talk about cybersecurity", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00007-00001676-00001844": "in their organizations.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00008-00001844-00002152": "We've worked upstream to find common issues,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00009-00002152-00002488": "and now we're going to try to address them.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00010-00002488-00002892": "So you have a privileged window into our virtual meeting.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00011-00002892-00003232": "If you're interested in learning more about cybersecurity", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00012-00003232-00003484": "or digital risk management, we invite you to visit", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00013-00003484-00003792": "Cyber safe and sound website.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00014-00003792-00003988": "It's a resource that brings together", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00015-00003988-00004332": "basic knowledge and slightly more advanced protocols", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00016-00004332-00004580": "for art organizations.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00017-00004580-00005136": "You can find the resource at imaa.ca/cybersecurity.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00018-00005136-00005352": "We're also fortunate to have with us", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00019-00005352-00005520": "two of the experts who helped us", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00020-00005520-00005812": "to create this resource: Jean-Philippe Décarie-Mathieu", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00021-00005812-00006040": "and Geneviève Lajeunesse.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00022-00006040-00006423": "So, thank you for joining us.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00023-00006423-00006620": "So I was telling you that we worked", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00024-00006620-00006916": "in small groups on concrete issues.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00025-00006916-00007208": "And we're going to tackle three of them today.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00026-00007208-00007544": "So to present those issues, we have Peter Sandmark,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00027-00007544-00007831": "Tori Fleming and Matt Watterworth.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00028-00007831-00008023": "Thank you very much for playing the game", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00029-00008023-00008308": "and being the spokespersons for your groups.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00030-00008308-00008692": "So in turn, they will present their challenges,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00031-00008692-00008928": "and the other participants will comment.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00032-00008928-00009132": "And then we'll go back to them", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00033-00009132-00009344": "to find out what they remember.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00034-00009344-00009512": "So without further ado,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00035-00009512-00009852": "let's go to our first speaker: Peter Sandmark.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00036-00009852-00010264": "And here, I invite you to share", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00037-00010264-00010516": "the first challenge you have", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00038-00010516-00010660": "for us today.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00039-00010660-00010948": "- Yes. Thank you, Benjamin.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00040-00010948-00011136": "Yes, we were talking in our group", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00041-00011136-00011404": "about, you know, access to data,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00042-00011404-00011632": "the fact that, as public organizations,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00043-00011632-00011816": "media-arts organizations, we have different levels", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00044-00011816-00012048": "of... you know...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00045-00012048-00012224": "usage... creation of data", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00046-00012224-00012464": "and also usage and access to data.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00047-00012464-00012688": "So for example, we have staff,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00048-00012688-00013028": "but we also have members or artists creating works", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00049-00013028-00013272": "that might be saving data on our...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00050-00013419-00013712": "...gear or distribution centre,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00051-00013712-00014016": "clients who want to view videos and things", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00052-00014016-00014240": "since everything is turned into data now.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00053-00014240-00014576": "So we find ourselves with multiple...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00054-00014691-00014904": "And then, of course, backing up because of the importance", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00055-00014904-00015352": "of having backups. We have multiple backups of our data.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00056-00015500-00015772": "And then we don't know whether, you know, we can", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00057-00015772-00015972": "get rid of some stuff.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00058-00015972-00016204": "We do need to also know,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00059-00016204-00016404": "in terms of access,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00060-00016404-00016660": "what are the best practices", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00061-00016660-00017020": "in terms of insuring access", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00062-00017020-00017316": "to the data that people are creating.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00063-00017316-00017480": "So, for example,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00064-00017480-00017716": "using cloud storage", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00065-00017716-00018072": "so that people, members can access data,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00066-00018072-00018376": "or that staff or board members can access data", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00067-00018376-00018656": "across... you know, working from different devices.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00068-00018656-00018860": "So there's a multiple...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00069-00018860-00019236": "multitude of issues that we're facing.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00070-00019236-00019472": "- Great, thank-- Yeah, thank you very much, Peter.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00071-00019472-00019676": "So now, we have a two minutes", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00072-00019676-00019872": "for the consultants.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00073-00019872-00020116": "So that is our two cybersecurity experts", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00074-00020116-00020408": "but also the other spokespersons", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00075-00020408-00020620": "to just investigate with Peter--", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00076-00020620-00020784": "you know, if you have questions for him--", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00077-00020784-00021028": "to understand a bit more what the challenge is here.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00078-00021028-00021252": "So we have two minutes here.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00079-00021252-00021512": "- So, my first question would be", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00080-00021512-00021820": "what is the challenge", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00081-00021820-00022160": "in knowing which of the data set is the original one?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00082-00022160-00022548": "Do you have any sort of concerns", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00083-00022548-00022752": "into somebody inserting", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00084-00022752-00022940": "the wrong type of data into a data set", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00085-00022940-00023152": "or is it more of a... we need to have", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00086-00023152-00023408": "historical records of what we're doing", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00087-00023408-00023728": "so we need to know version 2 isn't version 2", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00088-00023728-00024052": "or is it Friday version 2 slash... you know?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00089-00024052-00024208": "Know what I mean? When these files", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00090-00024208-00024456": "just kind of multiply on their own.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00091-00024456-00024684": "- Yeah. That's a good point.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00092-00024684-00024876": "And, uh... obviously...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00093-00024876-00025076": "if, you know, like many people, you often look", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00094-00025076-00025312": "at the date, you'll say, \"Oh, that's the most recent,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00095-00025312-00025644": "so if it was changed, it might be the one that's necessary.\"", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00096-00025644-00025948": "I don't know. It's also 'cause we, as organizations,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00097-00025948-00026183": "we're sort of archiving data.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00098-00026183-00026500": "You know, we're archiving, whether it's, you know, minutes...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00099-00026500-00026720": "Especially now, as we move more and more", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00100-00026720-00026968": "toward digital stuff, you know, we have to keep track,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00101-00026968-00027268": "we're obliged to keep data.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00102-00027268-00027552": "So, you know,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00103-00027552-00027788": "like I mentioned in our group, I err on the side of caution.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00104-00027788-00027988": "I keep, you know, multiple copies", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00105-00027988-00028180": "of everything anyway.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00106-00028180-00028464": "So we have... Data storage is somewhat cheap,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00107-00028464-00028648": "so we can do that. But even then,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00108-00028648-00028939": "we run into the problem of sort of, uh...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00109-00028939-00029172": "you know, managing it", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00110-00029172-00029364": "and accessing and everything.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00111-00029364-00029572": "I don't know. You know, I don't even know", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00112-00029572-00029800": "if there's an original document.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00113-00029800-00030008": "- We'll have the time for maybe...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00114-00030008-00030195": "We have 30 seconds left for this round.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00115-00030195-00030388": "So other questions to Peter", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00116-00030388-00030616": "before we give advice and thoughts?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00117-00031016-00031180": "- I have another one if no one has one.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00118-00031180-00031400": "- Yes, go ahead.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00119-00031400-00031639": "- So you say you have too many clouds;", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00120-00031639-00031844": "has there... Like, what is the challenge", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00121-00031844-00032116": "in consolidating your data? You could just...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00122-00032116-00032460": "Why hasn't this happened is my question.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00123-00032460-00032660": "- Ah. Uh, I don't know.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00124-00032660-00032876": "I guess because, you know, we're like...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00125-00032876-00033136": "Even shifting to the cloud...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00126-00033136-00033436": "cloud services because of ease of facilitation...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00127-00033436-00033616": "And this has increased over the past year", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00128-00033616-00033872": "because we're, you know, working remotely", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00129-00033872-00034076": "and working together remotely.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00130-00034076-00034308": "So, you know, there's", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00131-00034308-00034544": "all the different ones and then we haven't decided", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00132-00034544-00034888": "on, you know, using one or another.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00133-00034888-00035060": "And so you end up using multiple,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00134-00035060-00035296": "and then there's passwords for everything.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00135-00035296-00035536": "So there's password management as well.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00136-00035536-00035752": "And like, what would... A little summary is like", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00137-00035752-00036028": "there's levels, there's, you know...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00138-00036028-00036292": "backups, and then there's access", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00139-00036292-00036512": "to all that data, and then there's levels of access.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00140-00036512-00036704": "I think this has been summarized", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00141-00036704-00036900": "in the cybersecurity documents too.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00142-00036900-00037164": "But we're still trying to chart our way--", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00143-00037164-00037480": "like, what is the best practice-- out of this.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00144-00037480-00037696": "I mean, you know. - Mm-hmm. Well, I think", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00145-00037696-00038024": "that's a good... Thanks. So we are on a schedule now;", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00146-00038024-00038316": "we don't want to, you know, use too much of your time,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00147-00038316-00038500": "so I propose that we go right away", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00148-00038500-00038776": "to the consultant advice.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00149-00038776-00039104": "So we have around six minutes here.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00150-00039104-00039344": "Geneviève, Jean-Philippe, Tori and Matt,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00151-00039344-00039516": "what do you think of this case?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00152-00039516-00039848": "Does that ring something that is, you know, familiar?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00153-00039848-00040148": "Do you have some suggestions?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00154-00040148-00040416": "More questions? So here we go.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00155-00040416-00040700": "Peter, you listen for this next round,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00156-00040700-00040980": "and I'm looking forward", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00157-00040980-00041256": "to hearing all your advice. So here we go.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00158-00041256-00041452": "- So, having", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00159-00041452-00041848": "overlapping and multiple solutions", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00160-00041848-00042200": "within a technology stack is something that's very common.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00161-00042200-00042512": "Most businesses or organizations will have", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00162-00042512-00042952": "between... between 40 and 70 different applications", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00163-00042952-00043276": "for the various tasks that they use on any given day,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00164-00043276-00043444": "so don't feel bad about it.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00165-00043444-00043572": "If you don't know where to start,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00166-00043572-00043808": "that's a common issue also.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00167-00043808-00044072": "Right now, what you do, you seem to have an issue...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00168-00044072-00044348": "I don't know the budget of your organization, obviously,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00169-00044348-00044616": "but, uh... I...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00170-00044616-00044936": "a low-cost solution will be to just write down", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00171-00044936-00045256": "all of the solutions that you're using right now,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00172-00045256-00045456": "who has access to what,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00173-00045456-00045948": "and how are those accesses controlled, essentially.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00174-00046056-00046312": "Matching data sets on multiple devices", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00175-00046312-00046636": "is not an issue as far the feature is concerned", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00176-00046636-00047088": "because most if not all major cloud providers", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00177-00047088-00047460": "provide granular permissions", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00178-00047460-00047676": "on given files or folders", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00179-00047676-00047940": "and/or... and...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00180-00047940-00048316": "sharing capabilities to people outside your organization.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00181-00048316-00048560": "So I mean, whether it's Amazon or Google,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00182-00048560-00048820": "you'll find something to fit your need,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00183-00048820-00049224": "but the data sets, how they're organized,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00184-00049224-00049492": "how they're accessed, that's in your purview,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00185-00049492-00049680": "and that's something you have control over.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00186-00049680-00049984": "So a good old pen-and-paper activity that you can do", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00187-00049984-00050316": "is just write down everything you're using right now,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00188-00050316-00050584": "who has access to what and start consolidating.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00189-00050584-00050780": "You probably don't need", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00190-00050780-00050940": "to have a Google Drive", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00191-00050940-00051188": "and an AWS bucket", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00192-00051188-00051564": "and a Dropbox account shared", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00193-00051564-00051791": "with about 20 people", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00194-00051791-00052024": "in a 5-to-10-year period,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00195-00052024-00052260": "that some people may still have access to", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00196-00052260-00052452": "while they shouldn't have.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00197-00052452-00052652": "So, it's, it's, uh...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00198-00052652-00052884": "it's sort of an analogue discovery", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00199-00052884-00053296": "that you need to do on your technology stack.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00200-00053296-00053528": "That's probably where I would start.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00201-00053528-00053784": "That would probably resolve...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00202-00053784-00053979": "well, several of your issues:", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00203-00053979-00054224": "too many cloud providers,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00204-00054224-00054608": "lack of consistency in accessing data internally...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00205-00054832-00055020": "...and, uh... As far... Well, that's...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00206-00055020-00055304": "You made a good point, Peter, saying that...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00207-00055304-00055548": "Is there even such a thing as an original document anymore?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00208-00055548-00055844": "That's... that's... that's a good point.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00209-00055844-00056124": "You will also find, usually,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00210-00056124-00056288": "that cloud providers provide", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00211-00056288-00056552": "historical copies", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00212-00056552-00056740": "of your documents,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00213-00056740-00056944": "so you don't need to manually copy", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00214-00056944-00057279": "and create different documents.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00215-00057279-00057516": "A lot of cloud providers have", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00216-00057516-00057744": "versions and controls", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00217-00057744-00058100": "in-house, so to speak, so that does the...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00218-00058100-00058336": "that does the trick for you.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00219-00058336-00058564": "- Great. Thank you very much, Jean-Philippe.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00220-00058564-00058724": "We still have some time", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00221-00058724-00059012": "to hear from other consultants.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00222-00059012-00059184": "Other thoughts?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00223-00059184-00059364": "- Yeah. I'd add that...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00224-00059364-00059516": "Think of it as a journey.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00225-00059516-00059776": "So if you were to embark on a journey", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00226-00059776-00060020": "and you're, you know, packing your bags,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00227-00060020-00060191": "then you need to know what you have.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00228-00060191-00060500": "You also will tend to maybe pack light.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00229-00060500-00060755": "So for some cloud providers where there's maybe", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00230-00060755-00060967": "a higher cost, you want to evaluate", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00231-00060967-00061120": "if that's where you want to go.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00232-00061120-00061352": "Well, don't... Like, have a plan", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00233-00061352-00061608": "for what you're putting in there, so that you can pull it back", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00234-00061608-00061988": "if you feel this decision doesn't really fit your organization.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00235-00062104-00062320": "There are some specialized tools", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00236-00062320-00062508": "that would do things like data discovery", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00237-00062508-00062932": "and the duplication, so you definitely can look", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00238-00062932-00063204": "for tools that do that.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00239-00063204-00063388": "And you really need to...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00240-00063388-00063691": "You mentioned the devices in your original question;", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00241-00063691-00063888": "really take this into account", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00242-00063888-00064128": "in how you map out what you're going to do.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00243-00064128-00064404": "So, will you need to be accessing this from tablets,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00244-00064404-00064604": "from phones frequently,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00245-00064604-00064867": "where are you going to be editing the documents,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00246-00064867-00065204": "if you're going to be inputting some data in the field", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00247-00065204-00065467": "because that will orient the choices that you make.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00248-00065467-00065720": "It's fine to have multiple clouds", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00249-00065720-00065988": "if--maybe a thing for resiliency--", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00250-00065988-00066196": "but you need to have some way", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00251-00066196-00066452": "to account for... Well, for example, we know", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00252-00066452-00066732": "accounting data is always going to be on that cloud,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00253-00066732-00066940": "and it's going to be managed", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00254-00066940-00067248": "with a named account, not with an individual's account,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00255-00067248-00067440": "so that if there's a change in the organization,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00256-00067440-00067644": "we don't lose that access.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00257-00067756-00068060": "And yeah, that would be what I'd add to that.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00258-00068060-00068288": "- Thank you very much. I'm very curious also", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00259-00068288-00068460": "about the other consultants at the moment.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00260-00068460-00068632": "So, in your organizations,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00261-00068632-00068872": "right, so you have arts organizations,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00262-00068872-00069148": "have you faced some similar issues", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00263-00069148-00069468": "and how have you... went about solving them?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00264-00069720-00069964": "Tori? Matt? Matt, yes.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00265-00069964-00070260": "- (Tori): I do. - (Matt): Yeah, I know... Oh, please.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00266-00070260-00070508": "- I was gonna say that I think that this relates a lot", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00267-00070508-00070724": "to the question that is gonna crop in number 2", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00268-00070724-00071132": "because I think a lot of it is overlapping.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00269-00071132-00071340": "We used to have internal servers,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00270-00071340-00071660": "which I found solved a lot of cybersecurity issues", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00271-00071660-00071960": "and a lot of these where-are-things-kept issues,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00272-00071960-00072200": "but it just became...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00273-00072200-00072600": "It's impossible in a current, like, pandemic setting", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00274-00072600-00072788": "when we need to be working from home,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00275-00072788-00073116": "and even was becoming impossible before that", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00276-00073116-00073344": "with employees travelling.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00277-00073344-00073720": "So managing the cloud continues to be an issue.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00278-00073720-00074128": "And also, another issue is", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00279-00074128-00074424": "we have to kind of keep up with it as Google changes", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00280-00074424-00074700": "or as... whatever we're using changes.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00281-00074700-00074936": "So I don't have solutions necessarily,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00282-00074936-00075184": "but I do have sympathy for the problem.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00283-00075184-00075368": "- Thank you very much. Matt, your turn.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00284-00075480-00075748": "- Yeah. One thing that that sort of brings", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00285-00075748-00076124": "to mind for me is that making...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00286-00076124-00076396": "you know, film content where we're generating", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00287-00076396-00076620": "a lot of video content,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00288-00076620-00076816": "and just data sizes in general", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00289-00076816-00077068": "are a challenge to solve.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00290-00077068-00077240": "I mean, you could get", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00291-00077240-00077548": "a one-terabyte Dropbox plan,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00292-00077548-00077736": "and actually we probably have", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00293-00077736-00077984": "quite a lot more data than that", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00294-00077984-00078264": "if you were to gather up all the video content that we have", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00295-00078264-00078548": "at a very high resolution. So... so yeah,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00296-00078548-00078740": "it's not easy to...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00297-00078740-00079024": "For us certainly, it's not a one-stop shop.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00298-00079024-00079184": "And... and...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00299-00079184-00079556": "Peter also mentioned the... the...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00300-00079556-00079756": "a bit of security around that,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00301-00079756-00080016": "which, I think, my group", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00302-00080016-00080192": "is also concerned about.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00303-00080296-00080480": "So, yeah.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00304-00080480-00080720": "And it's interesting. Tori, I've been in another organization", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00305-00080720-00081064": "where we did the same. We had our own server in place,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00306-00081064-00081252": "and then it became,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00307-00081252-00081504": "OK, how do we access that offsite, even prior to COVID,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00308-00081504-00081756": "and that was not nearly as easy", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00309-00081756-00082068": "as we had hoped, and...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00310-00082068-00082348": "Yes. Also, also, um...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00311-00082348-00082652": "sympathetic to this challenge for sure.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00312-00082652-00082800": "- Great. Thank you very much.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00313-00082800-00083172": "So that was our first round of advice.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00314-00083172-00083388": "Peter, I'd like to return to you.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00315-00083388-00083652": "Is there anything that rings some bells,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00316-00083652-00083844": "that you can put in your backpack", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00317-00083844-00084100": "and bring into your journey with you?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00318-00084236-00084396": "- Yes, definitely.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00319-00084396-00084736": "I've been taking notes in good old-fashioned pen and paper.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00320-00084736-00084988": "So that's the first step.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00321-00084988-00085208": "Yeah, I think... You know, it's just...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00322-00085208-00085520": "it's just getting a handle on it. And this cybersecurity thing", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00323-00085520-00085864": "is a great tool for helping to focus.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00324-00085864-00086228": "You know what? We were just about to get a password manager,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00325-00086228-00086488": "and I was just looking for which one to choose,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00326-00086488-00086724": "and, uh...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00327-00086724-00086892": "I think, you know, we sort of stumbled", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00328-00086892-00087260": "into... the increasing amount of data", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00329-00087260-00087536": "that we're creating and then the need to back it up,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00330-00087536-00087748": "the need to share, the need to control access,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00331-00087748-00087976": "so this is all very helpful", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00332-00087976-00088188": "in terms of us, you know...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00333-00088188-00088460": "So I'm gonna actually... I think I could... drawing it out", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00334-00088460-00088800": "on paper and doing a sort of grand view", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00335-00088800-00088996": "of where we're at, and then sort of seeing", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00336-00088996-00089176": "how we can sort things out", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00337-00089176-00089388": "will really help.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00338-00089388-00089660": "And I should just add onto what Matt said.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00339-00089660-00089980": "You know, we're just getting into... We have 4K cameras now,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00340-00089980-00090152": "and very few people...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00341-00090152-00090356": "You know, we're just getting into 4. We have computers", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00342-00090356-00090492": "that can do 4K editing,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00343-00090492-00090756": "and it just, like, exponentially booms", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00344-00090756-00090932": "the amount of data storage", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00345-00090932-00091276": "that... we're running into. Haha!", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00346-00091276-00091516": "- I was on a set yesterday, and we were treating 6K.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00347-00091516-00091760": "- Oh! Wow. (Peter laughing)", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00348-00091760-00092104": "And it will not get any better, right?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00349-00092104-00092300": "It's just gonna continue that way.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00350-00092300-00092500": "Well, thank you very much, Peter and everyone,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00351-00092500-00092860": "for this first round. We'll go to our-- - Thanks to everyone", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00352-00092860-00093100": "for your comments, so thank you on behalf of our group.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00353-00093100-00093216": "- Mm-hmm! Yes!", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00354-00093216-00093388": "And you will stay on as well", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00355-00093388-00093564": "because now you're transforming", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00356-00093564-00093884": "to a consultant for the second topic", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00357-00093884-00094128": "presented by Tori... Tori Fleming.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00358-00094128-00094412": "So I had little birds told me", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00359-00094412-00094648": "that some questions", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00360-00094648-00094808": "might be very similar,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00361-00094808-00095184": "but as you are different people with different organizations,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00362-00095184-00095480": "I propose that we keep those challenges", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00363-00095480-00095700": "the way you have written them,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00364-00095700-00096020": "and we'll be able to look at different perspectives", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00365-00096020-00096308": "or continue on an issue", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00366-00096308-00096580": "with topics 2 and 3 as we go along.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00367-00096580-00096764": "So, um...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00368-00096764-00096920": "Tori, now it's your time.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00369-00096920-00097296": "Please... please introduce us to your challenge.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00370-00097468-00097664": "- So our challenge was", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00371-00097664-00097924": "how might we make sure no passwords are shared", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00372-00097924-00098108": "to the wrong staff member and what to do", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00373-00098108-00098444": "when the staff member is no longer working for the organization,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00374-00098444-00098748": "given that our organization frequently uses contract staff", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00375-00098748-00098992": "and has semi-regular turnover.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00376-00098992-00099224": "And I think that maybe something to expand upon", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00377-00099224-00099556": "in this question, within CFAT's context", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00378-00099556-00099788": "is, um...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00379-00099788-00100012": "that... it's not just contract staff.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00380-00100012-00100228": "Something we come up with a lot is our...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00381-00100228-00100368": "We have a working coord who holds", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00382-00100368-00100616": "a lot of important roles with us too, so...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00383-00100616-00100840": "Between all of those people, contract staff", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00384-00100840-00100996": "or the in staff,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00385-00100996-00101196": "there's a lot of people who are coming and going", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00386-00101196-00101424": "from our data.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00387-00101424-00101744": "And we also are using", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00388-00101744-00101992": "a lot of cloud servers.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00389-00101992-00102468": "And we have no real process", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00390-00102468-00102692": "from when somebody is not holding their role anymore", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00391-00102692-00102848": "or for when they leave.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00392-00102848-00103111": "And if they leave slowly,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00393-00103111-00103292": "we often do that process", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00394-00103292-00103544": "or come up with some form of a process slowly,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00395-00103544-00103908": "and if they leave abruptly, it often feels very panicked", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00396-00103908-00104235": "to get all of the things back.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00397-00104235-00104656": "And the last one I wanted to expand upon for this was...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00398-00104656-00104924": "Another issue with that is", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00399-00104924-00105135": "sometimes when we are", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00400-00105135-00105304": "trying to make sure that we change the passwords", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00401-00105304-00105472": "and everything like that,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00402-00105472-00105720": "the actual owner of the cloud documents", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00403-00105720-00105920": "can become an issue.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00404-00105920-00106164": "And then we'll realize that maybe somebody is the owner", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00405-00106164-00106435": "on their personal account, and it didn't appear that way,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00406-00106435-00106683": "and it feels like we're constantly managing,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00407-00106683-00106956": "pulling back CFAT's documents", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00408-00106956-00107216": "into our actual possession.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00409-00107332-00107564": "- So I see a lot of heads", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00410-00107564-00107768": "nodding in approval.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00411-00107768-00108028": "So, now we go to the question round", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00412-00108028-00108200": "to understand a little bit more", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00413-00108200-00108520": "your topics. So, Tori, you can answer briefly", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00414-00108520-00108720": "to the questions", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00415-00108720-00108892": "that consultants may have.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00416-00109216-00109424": "Geneviève, I think you are muted.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00417-00109544-00109840": "- Excellent. So my first question would be:", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00418-00109840-00110044": "oftentimes, when we see things like this,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00419-00110044-00110256": "where a lot of personal accounts are being used,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00420-00110256-00110483": "is there a budget", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00421-00110483-00110828": "and is there a plan to acquire a solution", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00422-00110828-00111000": "that would enable", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00423-00111000-00111311": "the sharing, creation of documents internally?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00424-00111424-00111711": "- Yes. So we've recently bought", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00425-00111711-00111972": "a proper G Suite account,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00426-00111972-00112244": "so that we can use Google Drive.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00427-00112244-00112456": "But the thing that I have found has happened", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00428-00112456-00112900": "is a lot of... workers,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00429-00112900-00113148": "especially the contracts or the contacts,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00430-00113148-00113308": "have a lot of Google Drives,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00431-00113308-00113472": "and they have a lot of e-mails connected,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00432-00113472-00113640": "and I think it just becomes one of those things", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00433-00113640-00113908": "where maybe it's just a matter of more due diligence,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00434-00113908-00114072": "but when you get the little e-mail that says,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00435-00114072-00114288": "\"Tori would like to request access,\"", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00436-00114288-00114535": "I think, often, people don't see", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00437-00114535-00114735": "\"Tori at Gmail would like to request access,\"", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00438-00114735-00114968": "they just see my name, and then they say yes.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00439-00114968-00115280": "So I think there's an honest slip-up that happens,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00440-00115280-00115648": "but that's the best solution we have so far is having a proper...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00441-00115648-00115864": "Like, our @CFAT e-mails", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00442-00115864-00116100": "connected to G Suite,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00443-00116100-00116404": "so that keeps it in-house, at least with the core staff,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00444-00116404-00116672": "but not so much with board members.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00445-00116820-00117016": "- (Benjamin): Mm-hmm. - And... yeah.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00446-00117016-00117228": "- Now, we are keeping", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00447-00117228-00117488": "for the question round. So are there other questions", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00448-00117488-00117816": "to understand better this challenge?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00449-00118183-00118568": "Peter, would you like to... to ask a question?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00450-00119083-00119396": "- Yeah. First of all, I've shared this inexperience.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00451-00119396-00119600": "So you have to... So I've had to do that:", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00452-00119600-00119856": "change passwords or remove", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00453-00119856-00120092": "staff members' e-mails", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00454-00120092-00120459": "from access to certain services.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00455-00120459-00120916": "And I guess the question would be, you know... how is...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00456-00120916-00121104": "But I think this is a question for our experts;", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00457-00121104-00121428": "what... what would be...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00458-00121428-00121640": "the best process to set up", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00459-00121640-00121811": "so that you're prepared for...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00460-00121811-00121956": "You know, it seems like we're", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00461-00121956-00122172": "doing... inventing it each time because by the time", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00462-00122172-00122544": "you have a turnover staff, you're using different software", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00463-00122544-00122740": "or you have different passwords.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00464-00122740-00122896": "This past year, I've seen", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00465-00122896-00123252": "a multiplication of password, you know, creation", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00466-00123252-00123483": "for different... multiple different services.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00467-00123483-00123759": "So, uh...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00468-00123759-00124116": "uh... Is the use of a password manager", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00469-00124116-00124400": "going to simplify this task? If a person...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00470-00124400-00124592": "You know, if you change the access", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00471-00124592-00124772": "to the password-management software,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00472-00124772-00125035": "does that work too?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00473-00125035-00125259": "So you don't have to change all the passwords or...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00474-00125368-00125744": "- So, maybe the question here is,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00475-00125744-00126068": "Tori, rapidly, do you have a password manager?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00476-00126172-00126472": "- We just got one very, very recently.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00477-00126472-00126659": "So it's new to us.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00478-00126659-00126859": "Seems to be going well.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00479-00126859-00127196": "But we also haven't", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00480-00127196-00127472": "had any turnover since we got the password manager,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00481-00127472-00127796": "and I think that that was actually a reaction to having turnovers.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00482-00127796-00128092": "So, we haven't dealt", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00483-00128092-00128411": "with any of these issues in the two-weeks experience", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00484-00128411-00128680": "we have with our password manager.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00485-00128680-00128928": "- Great! Well, thank you very much.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00486-00128928-00129124": "That was the time for the questions.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00487-00129124-00129504": "So now I propose that we go into the consulting moments.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00488-00129504-00129828": "So, Tori, you can listen to all this advice", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00489-00129828-00130304": "that our wizards of data management have for us.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00490-00130404-00130668": "Yeah, I open the floor for the consultants", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00491-00130668-00130876": "for six or seven minutes.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00492-00130876-00131320": "- Well, on the folder and file ownership, that's...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00493-00131320-00131604": "Well, the head nod, the initial head nodding", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00494-00131604-00131864": "was because we've seen that many, many times in the past,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00495-00131864-00132128": "and we've had this issue on our hands also in the past,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00496-00132128-00132480": "and it's a common topic.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00497-00132480-00132648": "The simple fact that you're highlighting this", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00498-00132648-00132820": "as an issue shows great awareness,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00499-00132820-00133040": "so that's good on you,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00500-00133040-00133364": "and it's a great first step of improving your posture.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00501-00133364-00133512": "Account ownership...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00502-00133512-00133836": "Not account ownership, but folder and file ownership,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00503-00133836-00134000": "if you want to solve", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00504-00134000-00134252": "or at least improve that issue,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00505-00134252-00134576": "it needs to be associated with probably, I would say, a title", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00506-00134576-00134764": "and not a person.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00507-00134764-00135020": "Say... associated with a Gmail account,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00508-00135020-00135248": "directorofIT@gmail.com", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00509-00135248-00135504": "instead of JohnDoe@gmail.com.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00510-00135504-00135884": "That requires obviously a bit of an...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00511-00135884-00136124": "initial process building", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00512-00136124-00136416": "and constructing on your structure,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00513-00136416-00136716": "internal structure, but that's gonna solve you", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00514-00136716-00136876": "a lot of headaches down the road.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00515-00136876-00137092": "Especially if you switch cloud providers.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00516-00137092-00137296": "We have many cloud providers.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00517-00137296-00137488": "That will solve the issue", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00518-00137488-00137840": "of having an account owned,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00519-00137840-00138032": "or a folder or file owned", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00520-00138032-00138336": "by someone who's now outside your organization,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00521-00138336-00138596": "who may have left on bad terms", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00522-00138596-00138768": "and who may have access to information", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00523-00138768-00139092": "that he or she should not have.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00524-00139092-00139356": "So that's probably my first reflex,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00525-00139356-00139592": "I would say, it is probably, like, associate it", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00526-00139592-00139876": "with a generic account", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00527-00139876-00140112": "or title type,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00528-00140112-00140356": "and whoever needs to have access", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00529-00140356-00140680": "to that Gmail account or whoever... whatever account", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00530-00140680-00140940": "is associated with, you can easily manage it", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00531-00140940-00141264": "in a directory service, like Microsoft Azure", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00532-00141264-00141428": "or an LDAP system", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00533-00141428-00141668": "or whatever you use internally", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00534-00141668-00141912": "to manage users and group policy objects", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00535-00141912-00142120": "and stuff like that,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00536-00142120-00142312": "which you may or may not have.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00537-00142312-00142632": "Password managers? That's great, that's always good.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00538-00142632-00142876": "You can manage actually", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00539-00142876-00143132": "the account passwords", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00540-00143132-00143572": "for those title-related accounts.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00541-00143572-00143780": "So that's good, especially if your password manager", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00542-00143780-00143936": "has a shared option", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00543-00143936-00144192": "for sharing passwords between multiple users", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00544-00144192-00144368": "of the same password manager.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00545-00144368-00144584": "That's always a big one.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00546-00144584-00144780": "Yeah, I would start with this, definitely.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00547-00144892-00145220": "- Perfect. Thank you. Other thoughts?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00548-00145220-00145468": "- Yeah. I'd look to how you can craft", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00549-00145468-00145788": "policies around sharing with external collaborators.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00550-00145788-00145944": "You might want to not do that", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00551-00145944-00146276": "and give consultants accounts in your organization,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00552-00146276-00146652": "depending on cost and how practical that is.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00553-00146652-00146820": "And I just want to bring to your attention", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00554-00146820-00147120": "that password-list authentication exists.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00555-00147120-00147412": "There's more and more vendors that are moving into that space", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00556-00147412-00147696": "where you're essentially using", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00557-00147696-00147908": "some sort of continuous session", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00558-00147908-00148148": "or some other attestation", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00559-00148148-00148460": "that... the person at the other end is who they say they are.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00560-00148460-00148720": "And so you don't have to manage a password,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00561-00148720-00148944": "you don't have to give them that credential.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00562-00148944-00149212": "So you can cut the access", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00563-00149212-00149452": "at the service level,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00564-00149452-00149676": "and you delight your users", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00565-00149676-00149932": "'cause they're not having to remember yet another password,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00566-00149932-00150140": "which... that also gives you", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00567-00150140-00150312": "that, you know, no reuse there.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00568-00150312-00150520": "So of course, if you're using a password manager,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00569-00150520-00150688": "that's less of a problem,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00570-00150688-00150896": "but there's always this one account", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00571-00150896-00151108": "that someone wants to try just for something,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00572-00151108-00151300": "and they'll use sunshine123 for it,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00573-00151300-00151468": "and the next thing you know, in six months, you have", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00574-00151468-00151648": "a data incident, so... Yeah.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00575-00151800-00151972": "- Thank you.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00576-00152304-00152524": "Matt, Peter, do you have", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00577-00152524-00152808": "similar questions for your own organizations", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00578-00152808-00153044": "or faced some... something?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00579-00153044-00153368": "What are your words of advice?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00580-00153368-00153776": "- I'm actually... I am a contract employee", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00581-00153776-00154108": "sort of right now in this capacity.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00582-00154108-00154312": "I have been a past vice-president", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00583-00154312-00154532": "of our organization as well.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00584-00154532-00154720": "So I love it,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00585-00154720-00154908": "and I am thankful", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00586-00154908-00155088": "for the trust that I received", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00587-00155088-00155336": "from our permanent staff.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00588-00155336-00155540": "But the...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00589-00155540-00155744": "But now in this role,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00590-00155744-00155948": "this is the first time I've ever used a password manager,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00591-00155948-00156256": "and yeah, I do see some value in it,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00592-00156256-00156468": "but that was really great to hear", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00593-00156468-00156876": "because the other thing is, I, as a contract employee, I...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00594-00156876-00157092": "We're using a password manager and it has its own password,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00595-00157092-00157384": "but I can still see all the passwords that are associated with it,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00596-00157384-00157656": "so I would be worried that...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00597-00157656-00157892": "It sounds like that's a solution to that.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00598-00157892-00158140": "Geneviève, is that right?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00599-00158140-00158300": "- It can be. You always have", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00600-00158300-00158676": "the problem of having... do you have the right admin", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00601-00158676-00158952": "at the right place in your flow.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00602-00158952-00159136": "Oftentimes, organizations are shocked", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00603-00159136-00159356": "when they hear that, you know, my system admin", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00604-00159356-00159572": "can read my e-mails.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00605-00159572-00159800": "Of course, but that's not always a known thing.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00606-00159800-00160112": "So you really need to have a policy for this.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00607-00160112-00160304": "So for example, we know", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00608-00160304-00160508": "we're going to need to do password resets,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00609-00160508-00160860": "who has access to this and what is the process to get to that?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00610-00160860-00161112": "Is it through a particular, you know, end point", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00611-00161112-00161360": "that you need authorization", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00612-00161360-00161552": "from a manager to open...?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00613-00161552-00161636": "Like, it can be...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00614-00161636-00161840": "it can be anything that fits the organization,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00615-00161840-00161992": "but you need a process.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00616-00162132-00162304": "- We need a process.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00617-00162304-00162512": "That could have been an alternative title", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00618-00162512-00162696": "for Cyber safe and sound.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00619-00162696-00163044": "Peter, do you have some thoughts about that?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00620-00163212-00163448": "- Um... yeah.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00621-00163448-00163648": "I think... I think", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00622-00163648-00163860": "one of the key interests I had", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00623-00163860-00164272": "coming into this session was policy.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00624-00164272-00164448": "Precisely what Geneviève is talking about.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00625-00164448-00164692": "Like, what's our... How do we set up? What, you know?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00626-00164692-00165060": "And so when you're setting up a policy, then you're", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00627-00165060-00165260": "putting together what will be a process", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00628-00165260-00165452": "for all the different staff and stuff.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00629-00165452-00165680": "And I think to some degree...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00630-00165680-00165932": "Well, we use Google for Nonprofits,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00631-00165932-00166212": "and so we switched all our e-mails over to that.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00632-00166212-00166468": "So it's possible to... you know, as staff go,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00633-00166468-00166672": "we could create", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00634-00166672-00167084": "and also, you know, delete an e-mail.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00635-00167084-00167332": "We chose to personalize all our e-mails,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00636-00167332-00167648": "so that if people are contacting us, they know who...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00637-00167648-00167856": "You know, it's not director or something like that.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00638-00167856-00168136": "But then, we can still change the...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00639-00168136-00168516": "If a staffer leaves, I mean, we can remove that e-mail", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00640-00168516-00168972": "from the Google for Nonprofits account and so on.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00641-00168972-00169308": "I don't know, I think... I think....", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00642-00169308-00169568": "the issue for me is", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00643-00169568-00169824": "what data is extremely sensitive?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00644-00169824-00170108": "And a lot of our data is maybe not so sensitive--", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00645-00170108-00170240": "it's just, you know, archive--", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00646-00170240-00170504": "but for certain things, like accounting or...,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00647-00170504-00170704": "and yes, they're operating", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00648-00170704-00170908": "on different services,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00649-00170908-00171132": "in fact, that are not accessible to other...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00650-00171132-00171420": "even to all the staff. So I guess it's...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00651-00171420-00171620": "it comes back to what's the policy", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00652-00171620-00171852": "and finding the different questions.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00653-00171852-00172188": "And I've heard some good ones already in terms of, you know...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00654-00172188-00172456": "well, password authentication", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00655-00172456-00172668": "and lists, so...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00656-00172668-00172848": "It's just getting a handle on the whole thing", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00657-00172848-00173048": "because it seems to have mushroomed.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00658-00173048-00173364": "Digital use has mushroomed so much.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00659-00173364-00173588": "But I'm hoping to come out of this", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00660-00173588-00173880": "with a plan", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00661-00173880-00174132": "for creating policy for our organization.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00662-00174132-00174496": "- Mm-hmm. So we'll very quickly, very soon move", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00663-00174496-00174676": "to the third topic,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00664-00174676-00174996": "but are there any other final words", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00665-00174996-00175264": "about this particular situation?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00666-00175480-00175740": "No. Great. So I propose", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00667-00175740-00176116": "we return to our original client, Tori.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00668-00176116-00176360": "So, is there anything that you thought", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00669-00176360-00176568": "that was particularly interesting", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00670-00176568-00176784": "in what our consultants told you?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00671-00176900-00177228": "- Uh, yeah. I think that...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00672-00177228-00177444": "having a proper data policy,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00673-00177444-00177684": "I think there's a lot of agreement among our core staff,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00674-00177684-00177848": "of which there's only three of us,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00675-00177848-00178064": "about how to handle data,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00676-00178064-00178244": "but I'm not actually sure that's a conversation", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00677-00178244-00178428": "we ever have with people like board members", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00678-00178428-00178632": "who have access to all the board documents.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00679-00178632-00178840": "So maybe expanding", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00680-00178840-00179064": "the idea of what our policy is and who it's for", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00681-00179064-00179220": "seems really important.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00682-00179220-00179432": "And also, I mean, now it seems kind of obvious,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00683-00179432-00179868": "but the using of people's titles rather than their names", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00684-00179868-00180192": "could be a very simple fix to a lot of problems.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00685-00180192-00180388": "Even just like on a very short-term thing.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00686-00180388-00180540": "I just came back from maternity leave,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00687-00180540-00180736": "and for a whole year,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00688-00180736-00180968": "everything that was created was with somebody else's name,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00689-00180968-00181176": "even though she had the same title as me.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00690-00181176-00181360": "And, uh...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00691-00181360-00181600": "now I have to take back those accounts", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00692-00181600-00181900": "back to my name, and that does seem", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00693-00181900-00182276": "like a very simple thing that we could just do.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00694-00182276-00182460": "So yeah, good to hear.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00695-00182460-00182736": "- Great. Yeah. We have to see cybersecurity", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00696-00182736-00182932": "not as a huge thing", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00697-00182932-00183212": "that we need to eat all at once-- a huge cake, right--", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00698-00183212-00183456": "but like some little changes that we do", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00699-00183456-00183808": "and we tweak here and there, and... yeah.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00700-00183808-00184000": "And let's go to the third topic", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00701-00184000-00184388": "for other little things that we can tweak here and there.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00702-00184388-00184808": "So presented by Matt Watterworth,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00703-00184808-00185156": "we have a third and final topic.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00704-00185156-00185532": "So, Matt, here, please present your challenge.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00705-00185752-00185976": "- Yeah, sure.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00706-00185976-00186192": "So, yeah, I'm just...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00707-00186192-00186444": "Sorry, I'm gonna go back to...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00708-00186444-00186728": "- Yes, it is also in the shared screen that you--", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00709-00186728-00186928": "- Yes, I see that.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00710-00186928-00187152": "Sure, OK. So, uh... so really,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00711-00187152-00187412": "I think our sort of overarching topic", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00712-00187412-00187616": "is about passwords,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00713-00187616-00187936": "and it seems like we've maybe touched on some of this,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00714-00187936-00188224": "but, obviously,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00715-00188224-00188548": "there are different... different roles", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00716-00188548-00188800": "in our organizations,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00717-00188800-00189132": "and, obviously, certain data should be available", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00718-00189132-00189372": "to those peoples and your people,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00719-00189372-00189580": "and certain data should perhaps not.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00720-00189680-00190108": "And of course, similar to Tori's topic,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00721-00190108-00190520": "the short-term employees or contract employees", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00722-00190520-00190944": "create complexity for us around the security", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00723-00190944-00191220": "of those files, and, uh...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00724-00191320-00191556": "...definitely, potentially,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00725-00191556-00191828": "some of these organizations", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00726-00191828-00192120": "are working with budget that maybe cannot maintain", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00727-00192120-00192340": "a proper password manager.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00728-00192340-00192628": "So, um... So I think, yeah...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00729-00192628-00192784": "some of the same topics here,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00730-00192784-00192956": "but would love", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00731-00192956-00193168": "to have a discussion around it.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00732-00193168-00193400": "- Yes. Thank you very much.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00733-00193400-00193716": "And even if we have a same issue,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00734-00193716-00193992": "two perspectives and two organizations", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00735-00193992-00194304": "might have different solutions, right?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00736-00194304-00194512": "And I think that's a useful thing to do.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00737-00194512-00194748": "So for the next two minutes,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00738-00194748-00195020": "I invite our consultants to ask you questions", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00739-00195020-00195212": "to understand more your challenge.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00740-00195212-00195492": "- So, how many people in your organization?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00741-00195492-00195836": "That's one. And two, do you have any kind of...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00742-00195836-00196188": "active \"directory... esque\"...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00743-00196188-00196512": "directory service to manage policy", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00744-00196512-00196740": "or... and user or accounts?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00745-00196740-00196924": "Do you have any of that?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00746-00196924-00197168": "- Yeah. I'm...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00747-00197168-00197392": "I can actually speak from sort of a unique position,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00748-00197392-00197656": "I think, being a current... as I said earlier,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00749-00197656-00197872": "current contract employee", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00750-00197872-00198156": "but also a past board member", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00751-00198156-00198400": "because having been a past board member", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00752-00198400-00198624": "who is no longer,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00753-00198624-00198956": "I actually did have access to...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00754-00198956-00199096": "folders on...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00755-00199096-00199412": "We use a service called Box", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00756-00199412-00199752": "that, uh... that I probably shouldn't have had access to", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00757-00199752-00200064": "once I was... once my term was completed.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00758-00200064-00200300": "So we have, of course, our board members", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00759-00200300-00200516": "which, I believe, is around 10,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00760-00200516-00200888": "and then sort of our permanent staff is around 3,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00761-00200888-00201272": "and then we bring in all manner of interns", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00762-00201272-00201532": "or STEP students or, you know,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00763-00201532-00201760": "summer students as well, so...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00764-00201760-00202036": "And it can be, you know,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00765-00202036-00202248": "over the course of the year, quite a lot of coming and going", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00766-00202248-00202412": "from the non-permanent staff.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00767-00202412-00202600": "- Mm-hmm. Other questions?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00768-00202752-00203000": "- Hmm... So does everybody need", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00769-00203000-00203220": "to edit the files or can you have", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00770-00203220-00203444": "more of a... some people really need to know", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00771-00203444-00203772": "what's in the file, but they don't need the edition rights?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00772-00203876-00204048": "- Yeah. I mean...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00773-00204048-00204320": "I... For me, that...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00774-00204320-00204528": "I can't really speak to that too heavily.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00775-00204528-00204740": "I wonder if someone else in our group is maybe the spearhead", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00776-00204740-00204984": "on that particular point, but, um...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00777-00204984-00205240": "I see exactly, it does feel,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00778-00205240-00205756": "at least in my time on the staff...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00779-00205756-00206064": "sort of pre...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00780-00206064-00206208": "Our roles are pretty well defined,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00781-00206208-00206428": "and so we're not really going into each other's", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00782-00206428-00206664": "sort of digital worlds very much.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00783-00206664-00206988": "Unless we do and we're collaborating on a document.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00784-00206988-00207464": "And that is Google Docs usually, so...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00785-00207464-00207680": "So yeah, access around that,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00786-00207680-00207944": "I don't know if I'm speaking", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00787-00207944-00208152": "for my group as well.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00788-00208152-00208360": "If there's anything in particular, don't know if they're allowed", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00789-00208360-00208660": "to chime in, but there may be other points there.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00790-00208660-00208819": "- And am I hearing this correctly,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00791-00208819-00209128": "that you're using multiple cloud services", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00792-00209128-00209284": "to have those files?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00793-00209400-00209540": "- I guess we are, yeah.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00794-00209540-00209700": "Sort of... sort of without...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00795-00209700-00210060": "Because of course, Google, the services we use are on Google,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00796-00210060-00210296": "is one, and then Box as well for sure.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00797-00210296-00210504": "And who knows what other staff may be using", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00798-00210504-00210740": "something independently in.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00799-00210740-00210980": "- So I propose that this will do", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00800-00210980-00211271": "for our questions period,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00801-00211271-00211467": "and I invite our consultants.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00802-00211467-00211671": "So here is Peter and Tori to...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00803-00211671-00211908": "Peter, Tori, just help Philippe and Geneviève", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00804-00211908-00212167": "to, you know, think with this challenge", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00805-00212167-00212488": "and see what kind of advice we can give.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00806-00212700-00212860": "First advice I would give is", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00807-00212860-00213108": "you need to map out those user groups", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00808-00213108-00213360": "and have main persons that are accountable", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00809-00213360-00213608": "for making sure that these are", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00810-00213608-00213764": "maintained in a way that's up to date.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00811-00213764-00213948": "So most of the cloud providers,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00812-00213948-00214156": "if not all that we've named today,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00813-00214156-00214356": "allow, when you have a paid account", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00814-00214356-00214628": "or, you know, the account", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00815-00214628-00214800": "that's granted for nonprofits,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00816-00214800-00215060": "to have group permissions.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00817-00215060-00215216": "So you'll want to create those groups,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00818-00215216-00215460": "and then you can, for example on Google,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00819-00215460-00215788": "you can remove some services for certain user groups.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00820-00215788-00215952": "For Box, you can change", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00821-00215952-00216204": "the permission level on edition,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00822-00216204-00216604": "so maybe they'll have only access to some files.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00823-00216604-00216784": "But that would be my first thing.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00824-00216784-00216984": "Like, to have that Venn diagram of...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00825-00216984-00217176": "I sit here. Do I need finance?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00826-00217176-00217404": "Do I need IT? Do I need contracts?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00827-00217404-00217680": "Do I need, you know, all of that?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00828-00217792-00217936": "- Yeah, and, and...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00829-00217936-00218304": "that actually brings an interesting governance issue.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00830-00218404-00218756": "I've seen a bunch of places...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00831-00218756-00219160": "Just because some guy is the CEO", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00832-00219160-00219396": "doesn't mean he needs to have access to everything.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00833-00219496-00219819": "And this is more common than most people may think.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00834-00219964-00220492": "Yeah, there's a reason why there's a granular aspect to access.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00835-00220492-00220867": "It sounds... You really need to operate on a need-to-know basis.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00836-00220867-00221067": "Just because you have the right to know", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00837-00221067-00221267": "does not mean you need to know", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00838-00221267-00221504": "or you need to have access to certain things.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00839-00221644-00221888": "For the company I work for, the CEO doesn't have access", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00840-00221888-00222132": "to most of the stuff I have. I have way more accesses", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00841-00222132-00222288": "than he does.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00842-00222288-00222544": "And you know, that's fine, that's my job.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00843-00222544-00222736": "You know, that's not his. His is to shake hands", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00844-00222736-00222919": "and get contracts", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00845-00222919-00223144": "and the political aspect of it, so...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00846-00223144-00223408": "You need to have the C-level...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00847-00223408-00223660": "Well, I mean, obviously, I'm speaking", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00848-00223660-00223832": "from what I know", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00849-00223832-00224092": "or whatever the equivalent of C-level executives or suits", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00850-00224092-00224371": "or decision makers that you have", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00851-00224371-00224528": "on your side for this", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00852-00224528-00224788": "'cause there's definitely a trickle-down effect on this.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00853-00224788-00225188": "If the top brass don't really play by the rules,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00854-00225188-00225400": "you will see an issue", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00855-00225400-00225623": "trickling down with the...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00856-00225623-00225871": "on the baseline definitely.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00857-00225871-00226200": "There's always a governance aspect that you need to...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00858-00226200-00226371": "keep in the back of your mind.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00859-00226371-00226764": "It's never the most fun aspect to deal with,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00860-00226764-00226980": "but it's, uh...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00861-00226980-00227171": "there's no way you can just go around it.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00862-00227171-00227444": "So just keep that in mind also.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00863-00227596-00227876": "- I'll jump in with one last thing.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00864-00227876-00228076": "The... If the budget is too limited", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00865-00228076-00228296": "for a commercial password manager, that's perfectly fine,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00866-00228296-00228496": "but you need to find a way to mitigate", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00867-00228496-00228667": "for those passwords that people are going", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00868-00228667-00228976": "to reuse from their personal lives.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00869-00228976-00229340": "So you can set these platforms, again,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00870-00229340-00229604": "to require some multifactor authentication.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00871-00229604-00229780": "It can be an app", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00872-00229780-00230028": "that an employee has on their personal devices.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00873-00230028-00230228": "It can be some hardware keys.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00874-00230228-00230360": "I'm trying to show one to the camera,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00875-00230360-00230632": "and it's not going to work because of the background, but...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00876-00230632-00230892": "These cost around $20.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00877-00230892-00231188": "It would be an investment on the employee or contractor's part,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00878-00231188-00231400": "but they're going to reuse them", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00879-00231400-00231600": "everywhere in their life. They can secure their Facebook account", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00880-00231600-00231828": "with this. It's...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00881-00231828-00231984": "Once you get on board with these things,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00882-00231984-00232192": "you use them everywhere.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00883-00232192-00232464": "- And you will end up saving money in the long run.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00884-00232464-00232632": "Like, way more than you will have", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00885-00232632-00232852": "for the initial expenses of them,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00886-00232852-00233036": "of rolling out a password manager", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00887-00233036-00233396": "or hardware-based two-factor authentication", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00888-00233396-00233652": "or stuff like that. It's really not that expensive,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00889-00233652-00233871": "like, versus what you need... you're gonna end up", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00890-00233871-00234171": "dealing with in process and then back and forth", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00891-00234171-00234376": "and lost accounts", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00892-00234376-00234532": "and lost data and stuff like that.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00893-00234532-00234716": "It's gonna cost way more than that.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00894-00234716-00235060": "You just need to just, like, basically prove it", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00895-00235060-00235367": "to the brass, and that works every time.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00896-00235367-00235600": "- Or they can use personal devices.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00897-00235600-00235771": "And you're going to get", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00898-00235771-00235992": "something that will, you know...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00899-00235992-00236223": "It doesn't add much friction, and if you need", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00900-00236223-00236476": "to temporarily disable it for security reasons,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00901-00236476-00236660": "you'll have a policy for that,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00902-00236660-00237016": "but you're at least protecting against somebody who's just done", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00903-00237016-00237300": "with passwords and done with that", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00904-00237300-00237560": "and have this one good password that they reuse everywhere.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00905-00237560-00237919": "So, that's... that's a very low-cost one", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00906-00237919-00238164": "that adds not too much friction and gets it done.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00907-00238364-00238516": "- Great. Thank you.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00908-00238516-00238876": "Do we have other ideas", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00909-00238876-00239088": "from Peter or Tori?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00910-00239088-00239256": "Or perhaps an angle", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00911-00239256-00239544": "that you'd like to invite Matt", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00912-00239544-00239788": "to consider this problem from?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00913-00239956-00240288": "- Peter here. I'll add a comment.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00914-00240288-00240471": "'Cause hearing Jean-Philippe talk", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00915-00240471-00240836": "about the process in a sort of more corporate structure,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00916-00240836-00240996": "it strikes me. And also hearing Matt", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00917-00240996-00241196": "talk about, you know, limited budget", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00918-00241196-00241556": "for software, for commercial password management and so on,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00919-00241556-00241840": "that also means that our organizations, media-arts groups,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00920-00241840-00242104": "don't have a budget for an IT person.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00921-00242104-00242348": "We don't have IT departments.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00922-00242348-00242540": "So what we're talking about today", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00923-00242540-00242788": "is distributed among, you know, all the different...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00924-00242788-00242988": "But it kind of suggests", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00925-00242988-00243304": "that kind of role", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00926-00243304-00243519": "has to be assigned... or someone should pick up", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00927-00243519-00243692": "that role in the organization.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00928-00243692-00243856": "In other words, assessing", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00929-00243856-00244096": "the layers of secure access", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00930-00244096-00244416": "to files and the security issues.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00931-00244416-00244688": "So, it's like we have to become", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00932-00244688-00244919": "our own IT consultants.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00933-00244919-00245092": "And it's possible", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00934-00245092-00245348": "since I've just become a consultant today.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00935-00245348-00245640": "I didn't know how that happened, but...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00936-00245640-00246012": "there you go. So we have to take it on. Hahaha!", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00937-00246204-00246452": "- Thank you very much. Tori?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00938-00246452-00246680": "- Yeah. I think what you're just saying", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00939-00246680-00246992": "about not having an IT department, that was on my brain too,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00940-00246992-00247244": "but particularly if you're in a place", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00941-00247244-00247628": "where there's primarily contract stuff...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00942-00247628-00247996": "Like, I know, as full-time staff with permanent jobs,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00943-00247996-00248276": "this sort of thing often falls to the bottom of our list,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00944-00248276-00248400": "and we're here all the time.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00945-00248400-00248648": "Let alone if you're a contract staff and you're there to complete", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00946-00248648-00248848": "a very specific project,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00947-00248848-00249019": "it would fall even further to the list.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00948-00249019-00249312": "So I've been thinking,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00949-00249312-00249523": "within our context, about maybe making", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00950-00249523-00249719": "some sort of actual schedule", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00951-00249719-00249904": "of... these are the days", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00952-00249904-00250136": "that we review this stuff and make sure", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00953-00250136-00250312": "that everything's where it needs to be", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00954-00250312-00250644": "and making sure that there's a deadline for it.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00955-00250644-00250828": "Because we're always gonna get our grants in on time", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00956-00250828-00251023": "because there's a deadline that somebody's asking for.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00957-00251023-00251256": "But this sort of thing can always go", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00958-00251256-00251500": "to the bottom of the list, so maybe we need to be", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00959-00251500-00251780": "our own bosses", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00960-00251780-00252064": "and force these sorts of deadlines on ourselves.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00961-00252064-00252164": "- Yep.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00962-00252164-00252352": "- Yes, exactly. And we have some comments", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00963-00252352-00252523": "from the chat here.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00964-00252523-00252764": "Someone asking maybe more precision", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00965-00252764-00253132": "or a list of some of these low-budget solutions.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00966-00253132-00253364": "So, I propose perhaps", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00967-00253364-00253596": "that we... since this is a given, that,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00968-00253596-00253840": "from this particular challenge, maybe you can orient", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00969-00253840-00254032": "a little bit some of the advice", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00970-00254032-00254292": "and seeing that in terms of a low budget", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00971-00254292-00254540": "for the one or two minutes remaining.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00972-00254952-00255167": "- Uh, well, I'm not exactly sure", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00973-00255167-00255444": "what low-budget solution precisely", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00974-00255444-00255656": "we're referring to, but anything that has to do", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00975-00255656-00255948": "for a multifactor authentication for example.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00976-00255948-00256208": "There's free applications that do that.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00977-00256208-00256592": "Google Authenticator, for example, would be one of these.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00978-00256592-00256819": "In terms of the...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00979-00256819-00257064": "Anything that has to do with group management.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00980-00257064-00257408": "So if you're part of the Google for Nonprofits,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00981-00257408-00257671": "I do believe this is included in the accounts.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00982-00257671-00257888": "And otherwise, it's really...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00983-00257888-00258052": "define low costs", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00984-00258052-00258244": "because for some organizations,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00985-00258244-00258544": "5$ per seat might seem like a low cost,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00986-00258544-00258792": "and for another organization, it might be too much of a cost", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00987-00258792-00259052": "for the benefit that's perceived.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00988-00259052-00259316": "So I'd say, for this,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00989-00259316-00259676": "run through the actual budgeting of this.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00990-00259676-00259856": "So if you're saying,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00991-00259856-00260067": "\"Well...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00992-00260067-00260280": "\"this password manager is too expensive,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00993-00260280-00260571": "it's $150 a year, we don't have it,\"", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00994-00260571-00260876": "how much time will somebody who's...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00995-00260876-00261044": "is not their main job description", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00996-00261044-00261240": "are going to be, you know, spending", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00997-00261240-00261519": "fixing password issues for other people", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00998-00261519-00261816": "and not providing the value that they're there for?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-00999-00261816-00262004": "So I find that oftentimes,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01000-00262004-00262284": "when we go through the rings of doing this,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01001-00262284-00262644": "then the picture shifts a little bit.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01002-00262644-00262908": "And also, when we look to software licenses,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01003-00262908-00263100": "sometimes, you might have some duplication.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01004-00263100-00263240": "Maybe you're using", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01005-00263240-00263492": "three services that do essentially the same thing,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01006-00263492-00263764": "and if you were to consolidate, you'll save there.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01007-00263764-00264024": "And if you consolidate, you remove some of the complexity", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01008-00264024-00264308": "for the cybersecurity, so maybe that's an extra value.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01009-00264308-00264476": "That's how I'd look at it.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01010-00264476-00264756": "I always feel uncomfortable recommending specific solutions", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01011-00264756-00264908": "because this is a...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01012-00264908-00265092": "like, it shifts really fast", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01013-00265092-00265268": "and the decision that you make today,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01014-00265268-00265568": "in six months, might sound a little bit outdated.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01015-00265568-00265864": "So the one advice piece I have there is", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01016-00265864-00266028": "you need to put some time", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01017-00266028-00266308": "into your strategic planning to look at, you know,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01018-00266308-00266524": "is our software serving us well,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01019-00266524-00266716": "is there anything better on the market,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01020-00266716-00266896": "right now, are we happy", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01021-00266896-00267144": "with the way things are going.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01022-00267144-00267400": "This will pay for itself in spades.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01023-00267400-00267588": "- Thank you very much. Jean-Philippe, I think you had", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01024-00267588-00267912": "one last thought before we go back to Matt.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01025-00267912-00268132": "- Well, I think Geneviève pretty much said", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01026-00268132-00268416": "what I wanted to say. Like, there's a multiplicity", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01027-00268416-00268644": "of solutions in your tech stack usually.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01028-00268644-00268872": "That's when you spend time on actually sitting down", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01029-00268872-00269072": "and saying, Oh, we're using this, this, this...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01030-00269072-00269260": "Well, we're paying for this and this and that,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01031-00269260-00269536": "and we're not actually using it. So you might find your...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01032-00269536-00269788": "Even though you may have... you may be on a limited budget,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01033-00269788-00270060": "you may find, actually, some leftover cash", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01034-00270060-00270364": "lying around for applications", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01035-00270364-00270604": "or solutions that you're not actually using.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01036-00270604-00270956": "So you may have more money than you think so.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01037-00270956-00271144": "And just... it needs...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01038-00271144-00271368": "As always, it's baby steps,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01039-00271368-00271516": "and it's fine if it's baby steps.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01040-00271516-00271892": "It's a marathon, it's not a sprint.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01041-00271892-00272136": "It's a gradual improvement that you need to do", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01042-00272136-00272424": "in your posture, and this is gonna", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01043-00272424-00272716": "solve you a lot of headaches down the road.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01044-00272716-00272868": "It's fine if it's not perfect.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01045-00272868-00273104": "It's never gonna be perfect.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01046-00273104-00273304": "And if the steps are...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01047-00273304-00273684": "Just awareness is already a massive step forward.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01048-00273684-00273912": "And if you can solve one issue", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01049-00273912-00274120": "in a year, that's one less headache", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01050-00274120-00274356": "that you'll have down the road. So it's fine.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01051-00274356-00274572": "- Thank you so much. So let's return,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01052-00274572-00274808": "finally, with Matt to see", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01053-00274808-00275184": "if this conversation inspired you with your challenge.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01054-00275348-00275500": "- Uh, yeah. I would say absolutely.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01055-00275500-00275696": "I've got some good notes here, and...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01056-00275696-00275964": "I think what it comes down to for me", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01057-00275964-00276188": "and all three of these conversations we've had so far", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01058-00276188-00276716": "is that we really need to create best practices.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01059-00276716-00277052": "Also, the word policy is coming up a lot.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01060-00277052-00277240": "We really, yeah, seem to need", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01061-00277240-00277520": "a strong process.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01062-00277520-00277788": "Especially when someone leaves, especially if it's not on good terms,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01063-00277788-00278060": "that's concerning to me, for sure.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01064-00278060-00278388": "So, a clear process around that", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01065-00278388-00278828": "that everyone who's new to an organization", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01066-00278828-00279252": "knows going in, ideally, would be my preference.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01067-00279252-00279636": "And maybe it's sort of part of the sign-out, so...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01068-00279636-00279928": "Yeah, policy and procedure", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01069-00279928-00280244": "and some best practices are what I'm away, for sure.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01070-00280244-00280524": "- Thank you very much, Matt.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01071-00280524-00280708": "And, guys,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01072-00280708-00280960": "these were all the topics we prepared for you,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01073-00280960-00281152": "so I hope you enjoyed them,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01074-00281152-00281300": "and hopefully you learned some things.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01075-00281300-00281512": "So thank you for listening to this conversation.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01076-00281512-00281760": "Also, if you are curious", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01077-00281760-00282028": "about a first step or perhaps a first draft", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01078-00282028-00282240": "of those policies, well, you can find", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01079-00282240-00282616": "a lot of ideas and resources", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01080-00282616-00282784": "on cybersecurity", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01081-00282784-00283100": "on Cyber safe and sound, so please visit...", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01082-00283100-00283220": "please visit it, right?", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01083-00283220-00283736": "It's at imaa.ca/cybersecurity.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01084-00283736-00284036": "So, yes, we have a lot of those drafts", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01085-00284036-00284208": "and procedures to help", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01086-00284208-00284536": "your art organizations with cybersecurity issues.", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01087-00284536-00284728": "So my name is Benjamin J. Allard,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01088-00284728-00285004": "and on behalf of the Independent Media Arts Alliance's team,", "6lS4AmTu9jM-01089-00285004-00285272": "I wish you a wonderful end of the day."}}, {"audio_id": "6m2TyDN9D8A", "text": {"6m2TyDN9D8A-00000-00000146-00000296": "Good afternoon, everyone.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00001-00000296-00000697": "I'm Rebecca Doerge, the Glen de Vries, Dean of the Mellon College of Science.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00002-00000697-00001029": "My office is just across the.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00003-00001029-00001204": "Thank you for coming today.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00004-00001204-00001535": "And today, we're celebrating the digitization of", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00005-00001535-00001976": "the Mellon Institute Industrial Research Archives.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00006-00001976-00002289": "I'd like to thank the Dean of the University Libraries, Keith Webster,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00007-00002289-00002599": "sitting in the front row, for inviting me to speak today.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00008-00002599-00002921": "Keith and his team have completed an incredible project,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00009-00002921-00003253": "namely digitizing the records from the Mellon Institute.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00010-00003253-00003881": "Today, when most people think of the Mellon Institute,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00011-00003881-00004258": "they think of this building as an impressive facade where Batman died.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00012-00004427-00004661": "They remember the large columns out front, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00013-00004661-00005031": "I know that there are 52 freestanding columns out front.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00014-00005031-00005501": "No matter how grand or impressive the exterior of the building it is,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00015-00005501-00005972": "it is far surpassed by the caliber", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00016-00005972-00006445": "of the work that has been done, and is still going on in this building today.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00017-00006445-00007123": "Prior to the merger with Carnegie Tech to form Carnegie Mellon, the Mellon Institute", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00018-00007123-00007709": "was home to fellows who conducted groundbreaking industrial research.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00019-00007709-00007980": "And this research led to the creation of many companies and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00020-00007980-00008278": "products that are still in existence today.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00021-00008278-00008887": "Today's research in the Mellon Institute building is revolutionary science.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00022-00008887-00009147": "It's biology, and chemistry, and neuroscience.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00023-00009252-00009695": "Just as the work from the Mellon Institute many, many years ago, the work being done", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00024-00009695-00010157": "here today is dramatically impacting the future, and will continue for many years.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00025-00010277-00010679": "The Mellon Institute is a vital part of the Carnegie Mellon University history.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00026-00010679-00010931": "It's a vital part of my life every day.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00027-00010931-00011145": "By digitizing the institute's records,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00028-00011145-00011477": "the CMU libraries have done a great service for everyone.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00029-00011477-00011897": "They have not only preserved the important part of our history, but", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00030-00011897-00012307": "they've made that history available to all who are interested.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00031-00012307-00012718": "So today, I'm happy to introduce our speaker, Ellen Sparrow.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00032-00012831-00012975": "Ellen is a lecturer and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00033-00012975-00013396": "a researcher from MIT the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00034-00013396-00013833": "She studies narratives of progress, academic entrepreneurship,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00035-00013833-00014028": "innovation ecosystems.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00036-00014028-00014277": "She is also a social entrepreneur, co-founder, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00037-00014277-00014529": "chief curriculum officer of Station One,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00038-00014529-00015016": "a nonprofit organization focused on socially directed science and technology.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00039-00015016-00015313": "Ellen knows firsthand about how interesting and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00040-00015313-00015594": "valuable records in the Mellon Institute are.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00041-00015594-00015976": "While she was completing her dissertation on textile science, her advisor,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00042-00015976-00016294": "Walter Friedman, suggested that she take a look at Mellon Institute", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00043-00016294-00016559": "to find more information out about chemical research.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00044-00016559-00017039": "Several years ago, and we won't say how long, cuz it wasn't that long.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00045-00017039-00017321": "She explored the Mellon Institute collection, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00046-00017321-00017681": "was struck by how overwhelming and interesting the records were.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00047-00017681-00017854": "She sifted through the material and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00048-00017854-00018096": "learned a great deal about the work that was done,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00049-00018096-00018528": "and the people who did in the work in the Mellon Institute so many years ago.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00050-00018528-00019005": "I'm excited to hear what Ellen has to say, and the panel that will follow her talk.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00051-00019005-00019486": "And they know that they have a ten minute limit, cuz I talked to them about that.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00052-00019486-00019795": ">> [LAUGH] >> [LAUGH] without further delay,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00053-00019795-00020083": "please join me in welcoming Ellen to the podium.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00054-00020083-00020745": ">> [APPLAUSE] >> Thank you.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00055-00020745-00021381": "So I'm going to also let try to keep my timing honest.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00056-00021381-00021862": "Thank you so much for this invitation to join to celebrate and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00057-00021862-00022335": "reflect on the history and legacy of the Mellon Institute.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00058-00022445-00022898": "We might think about history as where we've been, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00059-00022898-00023428": "legacy's about how we might mobilize that history going forward.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00060-00023428-00023896": "Many of you in this room bring your own history to the collective of", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00061-00023896-00024493": "the Mellon Institute, its people, its problem solving, ethos, and scientific and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00062-00024493-00025001": "technological impact that this work has catalyzed across industrial sectors, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00063-00025001-00025375": "scientific disciplines in the United States and internationally.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00064-00025499-00025724": "So as Dean George mentioned,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00065-00025724-00026274": "I've studied the nascent stage of the Mellon Institute as a historian.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00066-00026274-00026599": "But also, the spirit of the Mellon Institute founders and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00067-00026599-00027024": "envisioning new relationships with academic science, and industrial and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00068-00027024-00027301": "societal impact through collaboration.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00069-00027301-00027735": "It also influences my work as an academic entrepreneur.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00070-00027735-00028106": "Co-founding a nonprofit educational institution, Station One,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00071-00028106-00028476": "which she mentioned, is dedicated to socially directed science and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00072-00028476-00028950": "technology with core principles of equity, inclusion, and inquiry based learning.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00073-00029161-00029579": "My work is about processes of envisioning and creation,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00074-00029579-00030023": "what we might consider today as entrepreneurial thinking.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00075-00030023-00030456": "How these processes are manifested through the institution's exhibits,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00076-00030456-00030780": "buildings, and narratives about what our world is, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00077-00030780-00031064": "what it might be through science and technology.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00078-00031301-00031857": "And in many ways, the task of a historian is to bring many of our unanswered", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00079-00031857-00032395": "questions of our present to the past, as a place to think with history,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00080-00032395-00032776": "not as a singular thing, just as an institution.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00081-00032776-00033212": "Even one with giant stalwart columns, and sometimes concealing", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00082-00033212-00033696": "the fervor of scientific innovation is a confluence of multiple parts.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00083-00033798-00034050": "We may think of an engine, or an orchestra,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00084-00034050-00034496": "a tapestry, a city, or a living archive,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00085-00034496-00035070": "with many moving pieces that come together to produce something complex and dynamic.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00086-00035260-00035434": "And so it's with curiosity, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00087-00035434-00035970": "the importance of understanding context that we might ask, how did we get here", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00088-00035970-00036578": "in this particular organizational structure, or set of values or incentives?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00089-00036578-00037023": "We may wonder about this often tension between fundamental science, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00090-00037023-00037360": "the social impact of technologies out in the broader world.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00091-00037477-00038015": "Going a bit farther still, our task might even be to question those categories.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00092-00038015-00038416": "And to think about knowledge production as a gradient, or", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00093-00038416-00038836": "overlapping spheres, rather than a contest between rigid binaries.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00094-00038998-00039498": "The practice of history is not just trying to accumulate a list of all the things", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00095-00039498-00039702": "that have happened in the past,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00096-00039702-00040068": "it's about the questions that we bring to this distant.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00097-00040068-00040524": "And in many ways, not so distant place, people situations,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00098-00040524-00040904": "their configurations and their decision making.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00099-00041074-00041377": "We might ask, are there particular types of institutional, or", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00100-00041377-00041800": "industrial settings that are better poised to innovate than others?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00101-00041800-00042167": "What are the institutional structures and organizational relationships", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00102-00042167-00042604": "that are necessary to catalyze the kind of change that will be beneficial to society?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00103-00042727-00043113": "What kinds of relationships are necessary to foster innovation?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00104-00043113-00043252": "What do we mean by innovation?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00105-00043468-00043842": "And how does discoveries become inventions?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00106-00043842-00044215": "And how do they transition from the laboratory into a broader societal", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00107-00044215-00044286": "landscape?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00108-00044449-00044743": "[INAUDIBLE] questions are not only rooted in", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00109-00044743-00045070": "understanding processes of change over time.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00110-00045070-00045355": "But also, the context of networks, social and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00111-00045355-00045832": "economic structures that underpin these developments, and the narratives of", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00112-00045832-00046316": "progress that they represent what Robert Kennedy Duncan may have described as,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00113-00046316-00046760": "quote, the glorious interest that attaches to the doing of real things.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00114-00046893-00047161": "So how might we tell a history of", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00115-00047161-00047636": "the Mellon Institute with this kind of multiplicity?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00116-00047636-00047810": "It could be a story of innovation.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00117-00047918-00048305": "Innovation is both a product and process of change.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00118-00048305-00048731": "It transforms what might have been only possible into the pervasive or", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00119-00048731-00049038": "even prosaic through the scaling up of invention.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00120-00049038-00049442": "A process that requires more than just technology per se, but", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00121-00049442-00050004": "the coordination of organizations and the infrastructure [INAUDIBLE] information.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00122-00050004-00050423": "Successful innovation goes beyond just turning dreams into reality.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00123-00050423-00050909": "It is also a process by which ideas are transported from the cutting edge into", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00124-00050909-00051422": "the fully absorbed and thus remarkably invisible landscape of the ordinary world.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00125-00051603-00052066": "Perhaps innovation is most widely defined through its tangible products,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00126-00052066-00052429": "patents, inventions and other associated consumables.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00127-00052429-00052850": "Or even the new industries and subdisciplines that emerge from industrial", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00128-00052850-00053244": "science, topics that the members of our panel know very, very well.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00129-00053444-00053857": "However, it's equally important to also inquire about the human systems of", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00130-00053857-00054153": "organization and knowledge creation that are embedded", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00131-00054153-00054432": "in a technological landscape of things and ideas.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00132-00054551-00055023": "To look for the often invisible labor and infrastructures, both of people and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00133-00055023-00055466": "things, that are necessary to maintain institutions and their systems.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00134-00055588-00056085": "So just as much as we're interested in the science and technology that arise", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00135-00056085-00056536": "from the fellowships, the influence of the leaders both in the US and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00136-00056536-00057042": "abroad, we should also look to these systems of information organization,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00137-00057042-00057263": "logistics and communications.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00138-00057263-00057891": "That in many ways give us the traces of the institutional history that we're able", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00139-00057891-00058540": "to study, and are now able to study more widely through this digitization effort.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00140-00058540-00059030": "We could also tell this story as one of pragmatism and entrepreneurship.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00141-00059141-00059637": "Indeed, when Robert Kennedy Duncan arrived in Pittsburgh to translate this system", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00142-00059637-00059972": "of industrial fellowship that he had begun in Kansas", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00143-00059972-00060359": "in the beginning of the 20th century, he worked out of his own attic.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00144-00060359-00060816": "With one employee, Lois Whittle, who would spend her entire 45 year", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00145-00060816-00061141": "career managing the administrative side of the Institute.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00146-00061254-00061641": "Of course we know that it eventually grew far beyond that single room.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00147-00061820-00062299": "We know that this mainly postgraduate research center, a so called,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00148-00062299-00062829": "quote, armory of applied science, was founded in Pittsburgh in 1913.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00149-00062829-00063255": "It played a foundational role in shaping the emerging American R&D sector.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00150-00063365-00063791": "Within its first 25 years of operation alone, the Mellon Institute had already", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00151-00063791-00064379": "served 3,600 companies from a wide variety of industrial sectors, either as firms or", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00152-00064379-00064891": "members of trade organizations, an unprecedented number at the time.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00153-00065007-00065433": "Out of these collaborations came 500 novel processes and products, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00154-00065433-00065748": "from them 10 new industries were created.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00155-00065748-00065929": "Over the quarter of a century that followed,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00156-00065929-00066352": "the Mellon Institute continued to shape the landscape of R&D, as", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00157-00066352-00066832": "collaborative fellowship projects came and grew into in-house corporate laboratories.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00158-00067016-00067445": "Some large corporations had their own research divisions from early on, yet", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00159-00067445-00067822": "the majority of smaller companies began their research activities", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00160-00067822-00068002": "through collaborations with institutes and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00161-00068002-00068315": "universities similar to the Mellon Institute fellowship model.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00162-00068484-00069001": "By that time that Mellon Institute merged with the Carnegie Institute of Technology", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00163-00069001-00069539": "to form the Carnegie Mellon University that we know today, in 1967, laboratories", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00164-00069539-00070024": "and large corporations had become more of the norm rather than the exception.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00165-00070024-00070657": "By the 1960s, Mellon's researchers had contributed more than 4,700 papers,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00166-00070657-00071131": "and more than 1,600 patents to an academic research ecosystem", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00167-00071131-00071614": "fueled by substantial increases in government funding that began to", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00168-00071614-00072066": "shift away from applied and towards more fundamental science.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00169-00072066-00072595": "And [INAUDIBLE] there was so much going on and so many overlapping kinds", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00170-00072595-00073181": "of activities, but it's just to give a sense of scale that was quite large.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00171-00073344-00073761": "Indeed, perhaps the end of the Mellon Institute for Industrial Research as", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00172-00073761-00074204": "an independent entity in 1967, after successfully promoting the growth of", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00173-00074204-00074604": "industrial science, should also be read as a signifier of its success.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00174-00074788-00075181": "At the intersection of science and industry, the Mellon Institute could find", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00175-00075181-00075654": "productive synergy in the attempt to make productive order out of a messy world.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00176-00075654-00075962": "To find predictability in times of uncertainty and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00177-00075962-00076235": "to wrest efficiency from an excess of waste.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00178-00076506-00077084": "We might also tell a story of the Mellon Institute about stories themselves.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00179-00077246-00077541": "And that's what the Editor of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00180-00077541-00078103": "Sidney Kirkpatrick, did in 1937, when asked to reflect on the legacy", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00181-00078103-00078608": "of Robert Kennedy Duncan to commemorate the opening of this new building,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00182-00078608-00078765": "which is where we're sitting today.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00183-00078990-00079456": "He said, in the story the moral must come first.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00184-00079456-00079881": "If you have a big idea, bigger perhaps then you can master alone,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00185-00079881-00080066": "write a book about it.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00186-00080066-00080311": "The chances are that somebody will read your book, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00187-00080311-00080562": "if sufficiently impressed may do something about it.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00188-00080778-00081054": "And that's exactly what Robert Kennedy Duncan had done.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00189-00081182-00081520": "Not only did the Mellon Institute contribute to the field of industrial", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00190-00081520-00081764": "research through its scientific work, but", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00191-00081764-00082099": "also through popular writing aimed at a broad audience.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00192-00082217-00082719": "In 1907, Duncan posed a deceptively simple question,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00193-00082719-00083053": "quote, how can we utilize modern knowledge?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00194-00083161-00083566": "For Duncan, who was then a chemistry professor at the University of Kansas and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00195-00083566-00083953": "a prolific writer on science for popular audiences,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00196-00083953-00084367": "the answer to this question called for an increased role for", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00197-00084367-00084822": "science as a productive agent of efficiency and coordination.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00198-00084822-00085211": "And as a means to what he called, quote, an era of gracious living.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00199-00085325-00085648": "Duncan's belief in applied science as a necessary and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00200-00085648-00086241": "indeed urgent tool for progress echo throughout his public writing.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00201-00086241-00086673": "In popular magazines, such as Harper's Monthly, and in three books, which he", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00202-00086673-00087231": "fervently advocated for the application of academic research to industrial problems.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00203-00087378-00087761": "Duncan's work served as a powerful catalyst that caught the attention and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00204-00087761-00088034": "garnered support from many industrial leaders,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00205-00088034-00088354": "sparked the development of industrial fellowship programs.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00206-00088354-00088724": "And the creation of a model for academic industrial cooperation", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00207-00088724-00089129": "that would serve for the foundation of the Mellon Institute for Industrial Research.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00208-00089303-00089680": "Mellon Institute leaders not only produced a wealth of papers and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00209-00089680-00090177": "patents, but also powerful narratives of progress.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00210-00090177-00090715": "These narratives serve to both bolster the prestige of industrial science,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00211-00090715-00091079": "[INAUDIBLE] this new type of work with their vision for", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00212-00091079-00091445": "enhanced quality of life through applied science.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00213-00091445-00092040": "Quote, problems having obvious and apparent answers have all been solved,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00214-00092040-00092636": "Duncan wrote in his popular book, The Chemistry of Commerce, in 1907.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00215-00092636-00093043": "Today, in 2019, amidst growing understanding of our", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00216-00093043-00093482": "interconnected global challenges, the health of our planet,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00217-00093482-00093913": "geopolitical tensions, growing inequity and the promise and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00218-00093913-00094420": "peril of our emerging technologies, this sentiment is just as salient.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00219-00094589-00095181": "So it's in this spirit today that I'm here in our exhibit and with our", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00220-00095181-00095738": "distinguished panelists to think about the living history of the Mellon Institute.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00221-00095738-00096250": "Its place in Carnegie Mellon University, and the questions that we can ask of this", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00222-00096250-00096770": "usable past to shape the future of the systems of science and technology,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00223-00096770-00097196": "research and education, that we choose to create out of this legacy.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00224-00097380-00097733": "It's my pleasure to invite our distinguished panelists", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00225-00097733-00098229": "who I'll introduce together, and then each will contribute brief reflections on", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00226-00098229-00098634": "their own extensive experiences working at the Mellon Institute.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00227-00098752-00099146": "During our meetings preparing for this session with Emily Davis, who we owe", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00228-00099146-00099593": "a debt of gratitude for this event today, I learned so much from our panelists.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00229-00099593-00100043": "And hope that this can be the beginning of many more conversations,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00230-00100043-00100256": "both here in a formal setting and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00231-00100256-00100771": "also in the reception where we'll have a lot more chance to chat informally.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00232-00101121-00101669": "So, Brian Zande, after graduating from Indiana University of Pennsylvania", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00233-00101669-00102250": "in 1980, was hired as a technologist at Carnegie Mellon Research Institute,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00234-00102250-00102623": "where he worked on the St. Joe Minerals Fellowship,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00235-00102623-00103032": "investigating lead acid battery production variables.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00236-00103032-00103400": "Once the St. Joe Minerals Fellowship ended in 1983,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00237-00103400-00103890": "he worked as a scientist at the materials characterization center at CMRI,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00238-00103890-00104197": "using X-ray diffractometry and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00239-00104197-00104670": "scanning electron microscopy to solve problems for industrial clients.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00240-00104670-00104986": "In 1995, he went to work as a scientist for", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00241-00104986-00105368": "Advanced Materials Corporation until retiring in 2017.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00242-00105608-00105998": "Guy Berry is an emeritus university professor of chemistry and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00243-00105998-00106445": "is widely recognized as a leader in rheology and light scattering of polymers.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00244-00106554-00106996": "Rheology, a branch of mechanics, is the study of those properties of materials", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00245-00106996-00107317": "that determine their response to mechanical force.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00246-00107317-00107756": "Berry began his career in polymer science as an undergraduate laboratory assistant", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00247-00107756-00107965": "at the University of Michigan.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00248-00107965-00108183": "After earning his doctoral degree in 1960,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00249-00108183-00108521": "he accepted an appointment as a fellow at Mellon Institute", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00250-00108521-00108933": "to work on light scattering studies of dilute solutions of polymers.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00251-00108933-00109324": "He became a senior Fellow of the Mellon Institute in 1965 and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00252-00109324-00109639": "joined the faculty of Carnegie Mellon when the Mellon Institute merged", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00253-00109639-00109958": "with Carnegie Institute of Technology in 1967.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00254-00109958-00110554": "He was promoted to Professor in 1973 and became a university professor in 2001.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00255-00110825-00111396": "Alberto Guzman, former Associate Director of the Carnegie Mellon Research Institute,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00256-00111396-00111704": "first cafe to the Mellon Institute as a Research Fellow,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00257-00111704-00112048": "where Essex International Corporation and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00258-00112048-00112550": "United Technologies Corporation sponsored his work on innovative technologies for", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00259-00112550-00112908": "electric power and communication lines, as well as the automotive industry.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00260-00113126-00113748": "At CMRI, Guzman led a 45-member scientific staff in applied advanced technologies.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00261-00113748-00114055": "He created a research team to develop intelligent instruments", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00262-00114055-00114426": "by merging gas sensor technologies with microcomputers.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00263-00114426-00114860": "Guzman and his research team also conducted sensor research that has had", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00264-00114860-00115251": "impact both in the US and internationally to the creation of new products and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00265-00115251-00115696": "processes, including the development of a powerful, accurate and transportable", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00266-00115696-00116241": "optical methane detector the gas industry now uses to detect natural gas leaks.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00267-00116241-00116719": "Guzman continues to have a long career impacting sectors across all the work,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00268-00116719-00117110": "ranging from material science, the development of sensors and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00269-00117110-00117603": "the application of microwave processes to the treatment of industrial waste and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00270-00117603-00117858": "the refining of heavy petroleum crudes.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00271-00117858-00118393": "So you'll see that our panel has so much experience to share", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00272-00118393-00119080": "from their times here in transition in the contemporary Mellon Institute.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00273-00119080-00119577": "And I'm going to start with a few questions just to get some", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00274-00119577-00119972": "glimpses of their lives and experiences, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00275-00119972-00120644": "then I will invite everyone to join in a rich informal discussion afterwards.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00276-00120806-00121291": "So beginning with Brian, what was it like to begin your career", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00277-00121291-00121741": "at the Mellon Institute during this transition period?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00278-00121741-00122349": ">> Well, I had just graduated college from my UP in May of 1980.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00279-00122349-00122732": "My interview here was April of 1980, right before that,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00280-00122732-00123146": "just coming into this building, I was overwhelmed.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00281-00123146-00123642": "I grew up in a small town, maybe 8,000 people, to Catholic school,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00282-00123642-00123995": "high school that had no money for chemistry labs, and yet", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00283-00123995-00124233": "I made it through college, got my BS in chemistry.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00284-00124233-00124658": "And I was fortunate enough to have an interview here with Dr.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00285-00124658-00125082": "Tony Parker, who was a senior fellow with the St. Joe Minerals Fellowship.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00286-00125082-00125388": "That was in April, he hired me I started June 16th, 1980,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00287-00125388-00125711": "I remember it very well to this day.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00288-00125711-00126088": "I didn't have my parking card yet, I had to park in front on Fifth Avenue,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00289-00126088-00126463": "I think an hour was a quarter, if you can believe that.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00290-00126463-00126796": "It's what now, five cents for 12 minutes or something, I don't know.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00291-00126796-00127127": "25 cents for, anyways,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00292-00127127-00127699": "I was still just getting my feet wet as a scientist chemist,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00293-00127699-00128145": "yeah, I'd done undergraduate research, it just wasn't the same.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00294-00128145-00128652": "Dr. Parker started me at a very low salary compared to several of my", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00295-00128652-00128911": "colleagues who graduated with me.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00296-00128911-00129307": "He said, Brian, if you work out, we'll make arrangements for you.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00297-00129307-00129802": "Well, within the first three months of my employment I was", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00298-00129802-00130292": "interacting with the engineers at St Joe Minerals Research center.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00299-00130292-00130627": "Their corporate research center was out in Beaver County at Meineke.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00300-00130627-00130859": "St. Joe had a zinc smelter out there, but", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00301-00130859-00131261": "they also built the corporate research center out there as well.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00302-00131261-00131758": "They had just had a big bonanza, as far as the research goes, as far as they", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00303-00131758-00132293": "had developed the alloy that led to the maintenance free lead acid battery.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00304-00132293-00132453": "You didn't have to add water anymore, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00305-00132453-00132711": "that sent the battery market through the roof.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00306-00132711-00133268": "St. Joe developed a lot of money from the lead mining that they were doing,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00307-00133268-00133609": "and the lead was their main thing there, so", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00308-00133609-00134008": "they were able to invest in the fellowship.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00309-00134008-00134422": "Dr. Parker had never really had a full time staff member,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00310-00134422-00134893": "he had hired part time people through the years, to help him when he was busiest,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00311-00134893-00135316": "these people came from the staff of the CMRI building.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00312-00135424-00135921": "I was full time and immediately integrated myself into", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00313-00135921-00136403": "the research center of the industrial side at St. Joe in Meineke,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00314-00136403-00136847": "and also the academic side here at Carnegie Mellon.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00315-00136847-00137319": "It was just kinda there for me to do, so I did it.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00316-00137319-00137583": "I mean, I was single,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00317-00137583-00138087": "I had no other things to do as far as my life.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00318-00138087-00138487": "I was trying to make a career in science, so yeah,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00319-00138487-00139041": "I did whatever I could and I would talk with the engineers at St. Joe.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00320-00139041-00139540": "They had these exploratory programs that they put money into and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00321-00139540-00140034": "they used professors at CMU to help develop these programs.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00322-00140034-00140472": "And I was kind of the interface, along with Dr. Parker, but", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00323-00140472-00140947": "he realized eventually that he could let me do a lot of it on my own.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00324-00140947-00141449": "I eventually spent one day of a week out at Meineke just doing", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00325-00141449-00142072": "research in their battery lab, talking with the engineers.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00326-00142072-00142892": "They had programs with faculty in the metallurgy department at Wean Hall at CMU.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00327-00142892-00143305": "I helped facilitate some of their data taking, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00328-00143305-00143657": "going over there to campus, cuz that project was behind.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00329-00143809-00144139": "Within the first six months I think I met with Dr.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00330-00144139-00144445": "Barry along with my boss Tony Parker.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00331-00144445-00144527": "He doesn't remember.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00332-00144527-00144998": "It's not excusable but we had a problem with our realogy of our", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00333-00144998-00145443": "slurry solutions that we were working with our research.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00334-00145443-00145837": "So Dr. Parker said, let's go talk to Dr. Berry.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00335-00145837-00145952": "And we did.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00336-00145952-00146444": "And I think within that first six months, we had a project with Dr.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00337-00146444-00146972": "Guzman's group, Dr. Guzman had acquired ion implantation device.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00338-00146972-00147327": "The St. Joe engineers were interested in.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00339-00147327-00147938": "What would happen if you implanted certain ions into the surface of led alloys?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00340-00147938-00148080": "How would that affect corrosion?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00341-00148080-00148499": "The properties that the important in battery manufacturer.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00342-00148499-00148884": "Jeez, I was involved in all of that [LAUGH].", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00343-00148884-00149248": "And I was still kind of getting into everything as far as the science.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00344-00149248-00149587": "I did have daily routine, so to speak.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00345-00149587-00149987": "And it was the kind of stuff that I thought graduating as a chemist,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00346-00149987-00150266": "that I would have to do for the rest of my life.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00347-00150266-00150777": "Going to a lab, do two or three test every day the same thing, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00348-00150777-00150999": "that will be the end of it, go home.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00349-00150999-00151193": "The chemist I knew growing up, that's what they did.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00350-00151193-00151500": "They work for Kendall Refinery in my hometown Bradford.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00351-00151500-00151899": "And they went in, did routine test, and went home for the day.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00352-00151899-00152204": "Played with their kids, that kind of thing.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00353-00152204-00152426": "I kind of thought that's what I was getting into.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00354-00152426-00152718": "When I came to Mellon Institute and I walked through those front", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00355-00152718-00153242": "doors with the marble and the granite and quotes on the walls and everything.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00356-00153242-00153760": "It was just amazing and it just ballooned off after that,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00357-00153760-00154367": "as far as developing a career in such a way and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00358-00154367-00154855": "then as the lead market fell out, people started recycling their old batteries.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00359-00154855-00155217": "So the secondary lead market grew, the primary lead market which is St.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00360-00155217-00155624": "Joe's bread and butter, then we lost funding.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00361-00155624-00156113": "Tony Parker went on to teach at a local college La Roche or somewhere.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00362-00156113-00156422": "I hooked on with the materials characterization center here, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00363-00156422-00156727": "I was able to use the skills I developed with St.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00364-00156727-00157359": "Joe as far as interacting with the engineers in the private sector industry.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00365-00157359-00157534": "To do problem solving for", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00366-00157534-00157979": "them here at the university cuz the CMU people were nice enough", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00367-00157979-00158458": "to set up our group with some electron microscopes, high end x-ray equipment.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00368-00158561-00158932": "People back then were sending me a vial of powder with the simple instruction,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00369-00158932-00159101": "tell me what it is.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00370-00159101-00159441": "If they found out what it was, then they could figure out maybe where it was coming", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00371-00159441-00159890": "from, because it was appearing in their process where they didn't want it to.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00372-00159890-00160205": "I did that for about 10 years.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00373-00160205-00160610": "It was one of the best parts of my job career that I've ever had.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00374-00160796-00161120": "I worked in the sciences for about 40 years.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00375-00161120-00161484": "Eventually starting with advanced materials characterization,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00376-00161484-00161698": "where we are doing research and magnetic materials and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00377-00161698-00162098": "then I get into my routine where I was doing the same thing all the time.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00378-00162098-00162452": "But for the first 15 years I was here at Mellon Institute.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00379-00162452-00162661": "I had a great time.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00380-00162661-00162941": "I remember so much of this stuff.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00381-00162941-00163451": "Off the top of my head, because I know I just I experienced it.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00382-00163451-00163941": "And it was just an amazing thing for someone from a small town", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00383-00164097-00164665": "in Bradford, just you know, to do that and to be here today to talk to you about it.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00384-00164665-00165012": "I'm over the moon, as they say, am I up yet?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00385-00165012-00165074": ">> Thank you.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00386-00165074-00165175": ">> All right. >> We're over the moon to", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00387-00165175-00165301": "have you as well.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00388-00165301-00165379": ">> Great, thanks.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00389-00165379-00166195": ">> [APPLAUSE] >> Thank you.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00390-00166195-00166611": ">> So shifting gears maybe a little bit more to think about what it was like", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00391-00166611-00166777": "during the merger.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00392-00166777-00166999": "Guy might you share some thoughts with us?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00393-00167172-00167528": ">> Well, many things come to mind.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00394-00167528-00167720": "One thing comes to mind immediately,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00395-00167720-00168011": "Robert Kennedy Duncan's portrait is on the back wall.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00396-00168011-00168379": "So when you go out you can take a look at what he looked like at a stage", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00397-00168379-00168691": "in his life when he was writing that book or working here.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00398-00168691-00168796": "Not in this building, but at Mellon.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00399-00168977-00169319": "I had come to Mellon to work for three years.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00400-00169319-00169687": "When I walked in the door and met the people and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00401-00169687-00170081": "why I came actually it was like walking into a textbook in my field.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00402-00170194-00170627": "Paul Flory who later became a Nobel Laureate, Ed Kasasa,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00403-00170627-00171091": "who was in light scattering light guy and Herschel Markovitz.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00404-00171091-00171741": "Also, in realogy like I, I had come to Mellon before the 57 change.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00405-00171850-00172198": "The 57 change brought a lot of change.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00406-00172198-00173044": "Even before the merger, the Mellon's had always had a kinda a funding for", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00407-00173044-00173579": "some independent research since the 20s not very much, a few projects.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00408-00173579-00174407": "Maybe they were making too much money off of you guys I don't know.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00409-00174407-00174881": "But in 57, in 56, the Mellon's could see that world war two had", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00410-00174881-00175255": "changed the way research was being done in industry.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00411-00175255-00175630": "And they begin to worry that the model they had developed so", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00412-00175630-00176099": "successfully, during the earlier years, wouldn't any longer work.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00413-00176099-00176396": "They had a committee, looked at things, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00414-00176396-00176887": "they said well maybe you should set up an independent research program with", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00415-00176887-00177285": "some endowment moneys to work with federal moneys or state or", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00416-00177285-00177851": "whatever, but not with sponsored research moneys, not with industry.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00417-00177851-00178262": "So those groups were not allowed to go out and work with industry directly.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00418-00178262-00178548": "Of course, we could send results to industry and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00419-00178548-00178818": "discuss with industry what kinds of problems there were.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00420-00178818-00178901": "We couldn't take any money.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00421-00179041-00179615": "That was done and they hired Paul Flory as the Director of Research,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00422-00179615-00180089": "and Paul did not want to do any administration work.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00423-00180089-00180541": "So they hired a trustee, member of the Board of Trustees", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00424-00180541-00180986": "named Matthew Ridgway, a General, to come in and do that kind of work.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00425-00180986-00181399": "So we had a dual leadership in the student at that time.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00426-00181558-00182071": "They hired Paul Flory who then hired eight staff fellows,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00427-00182071-00182679": "one for each of several or eight I guess to say areas of research.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00428-00182679-00182852": "My area was one of those polymers.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00429-00182852-00183286": "Metallurgy was another one on down the line.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00430-00183389-00183798": "That was the structure, and that worked for a while.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00431-00183798-00184174": "Paul Flory had thought he understood", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00432-00184174-00184563": "something about the funding of that long-term.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00433-00184563-00184864": "Which the Mellon's didn't think they had set.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00434-00184864-00185281": "And eventually Paul left [LAUGH] he went out to Stanford and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00435-00185281-00185542": "finished his career very effectively.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00436-00185542-00185815": "Again getting a Nobel Prize for his work.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00437-00185815-00186077": "Much of it done here but not all of it.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00438-00186077-00186218": "Someone was done before he got here.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00439-00186218-00186432": "A lot of it was done before he got here.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00440-00186432-00187063": "For me, I had become a senior fellow, which was a kind of a unlimited tenure.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00441-00187063-00187361": "Like faculty professor at a university.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00442-00187545-00188099": "In 65, I think is what you said,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00443-00188099-00188677": "and that meant I had responsibility for a few people working under me.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00444-00188677-00189179": "And help get the funding for that by writing proposals just like you're", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00445-00189179-00189365": "doing as a faculty member of any university.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00446-00189491-00189908": "And knew nothing about the impending", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00447-00190039-00190288": "landslide that was gonna hit me when the merger took place.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00448-00190390-00190923": "The merger was arranged by the Mr. Melon and the Board of Trustees,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00449-00190923-00191350": "working with the presidents of the two institutions, stewards for", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00450-00191350-00191619": "CIT and cross for Mellon Institute.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00451-00191737-00192109": "People even the staff fellows right under Paul Krause,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00452-00192109-00192328": "knew nothing about the merger.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00453-00192541-00192962": "I personally learned about it when I was in Japan when a visiting scientist", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00454-00192962-00193317": "who would work with me here, at Mellon, asked me what I thought about the merger.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00455-00193317-00193629": ">> [LAUGH] >> It says what merger.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00456-00193629-00194043": "I said well Mellon just merged with CIT and said, Well,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00457-00194043-00194220": "you've got to have something wrong.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00458-00194220-00194638": "If we wanna emerge with anybody it would be Pitt, because that's, that's nearby and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00459-00194638-00194865": "that's where we came from, but he was right.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00460-00194865-00195067": ">> [LAUGH] >> So", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00461-00195067-00195410": "I came home, back to Melon and things were changing.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00462-00195410-00195963": "There were twenty nine people from the Mellon Institute", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00463-00196107-00196497": "who had an appointment level that merited,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00464-00196497-00197057": "put them into the new university faculty in various departments.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00465-00197057-00197172": "And that was the rub.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00466-00197172-00197488": "We were a group that was spread over many, many areas.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00467-00197488-00197659": "A lot of it was in chemistry.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00468-00197659-00197952": "Someone biology, someone metallurgy.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00469-00197952-00198360": "So there were just two or three places they could go.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00470-00198360-00198812": "At that time CIT did not have a modern bio science", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00471-00198812-00199061": "department in a biology department.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00472-00199061-00199628": "So these, no one went up to go there, particularly, a few went to metallurgy.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00473-00199765-00200093": "The only member of these", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00474-00200093-00200552": "staff fellows at still alive is Tim Mackowski, who's over in metallurgy.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00475-00200689-00201289": "And all the rest have been going on for several years now most of them", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00476-00201289-00201957": "including Paul Flooring Chemistry got the bulk of them.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00477-00201957-00202533": "And chemistry became the size of a department that would be appropriate for", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00478-00202533-00202968": "a major state university with lots of students and lots of space.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00479-00202968-00203256": "It was not appropriate for the program", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00480-00203256-00203743": "that had been existing in Carnegie Mellon or Milt in CIT.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00481-00203743-00204273": "And it wasn't clear to anyone how it was gonna work in Mellon, CMU.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00482-00204410-00204774": "Well, of course, the worst part of that was for the youngest", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00483-00204881-00205285": "members of the chemistry department who had not yet received unlimited tenure.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00484-00205551-00205919": "Several of those decided that it was not a good idea to stay here anymore.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00485-00205919-00206414": "They moved on to other other places where they didn't have to fight quite as heavy", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00486-00206414-00206888": "a level of senior people in front of them.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00487-00206888-00207280": "Some of the senior people moved into the new Biological Sciences Department when it", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00488-00207280-00207336": "was created.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00489-00207336-00207626": "And of course, that helped a lot in two different directions.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00490-00207626-00208117": "It meant that CMU would now have a department that was more modern and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00491-00208117-00208614": "working in areas of, independent from the chemistry department, for sure.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00492-00208614-00209019": "And it has become a very strong department for the university.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00493-00209019-00209610": "Chemistry then had a more reasonable", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00494-00209610-00210178": "size and I myself and my polymer science colleagues for", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00495-00210178-00210846": "them had not gone into chemistry at the first movement.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00496-00210846-00211204": "We had decided we wanted to stay together and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00497-00211204-00211540": "university had several of these misfits, didn't know what to do with this.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00498-00211648-00212051": "So they created a center, a center for special studies, they called it.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00499-00212051-00212250": "I think they probably called it something else in private, but", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00500-00212250-00212351": "that's what they call it.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00501-00212351-00212934": "[LAUGH] Well I was a member of that department, that center.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00502-00212934-00213286": "And I went to Japan again and was talking with someone else.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00503-00213286-00213852": "And when I came back home, I was told I was in the Department of Chemistry.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00504-00213969-00214346": "Nick Sart went to the center and resolve that issue.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00505-00214346-00214878": "So I put some here and some there and the four of us went into chemistry.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00506-00215008-00215523": "Tom Fox, our staff fellow was really not doing anything in chemistry.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00507-00215523-00215789": "He was working with the governor's, governor's science advisors,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00508-00215789-00216067": "so he was already [INAUDIBLE], not here all that often.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00509-00216181-00216477": "Ed Kasasa and I went there with Professor Markovitz.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00510-00216657-00217140": "Ed was the only one of us I think that was delighted with that he was a chemist,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00511-00217140-00217342": "Herschel and I were not chemists.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00512-00217342-00217757": "I was [INAUDIBLE] well I would say I went to university as a chemical engineer.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00513-00217757-00218002": "I wouldn't say I was trained as one because", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00514-00218002-00218290": "about halfway through I decided I like chemical engineering and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00515-00218290-00218673": "I started doing Applied Chemistry, physical chemistry at that point.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00516-00218673-00218923": "Until a lot of chemical engineers do.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00517-00218923-00219331": "Hershel Markovitz had come here in 49.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00518-00219331-00219689": "And as began realiology early on, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00519-00219689-00220205": "he was more physics than anything, as I was actually.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00520-00220312-00220427": "But we were all in chemistry.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00521-00220427-00220702": "So we all decided to break buckled down into our jobs.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00522-00220702-00220989": "So we tried to create a polymer program in chemistry.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00523-00220989-00221351": "And I see I have reached nine minutes,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00524-00221351-00221614": "which probably means I should stop pretty quickly.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00525-00221614-00222226": "[LAUGH] The only neck I would have to say on top of that was it's been a,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00526-00222226-00222519": "has already been commented on.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00527-00222519-00222631": "It's been an interesting career.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00528-00222631-00222871": "It's been a lot of things that have been very good,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00529-00222871-00223058": "some things I wouldn't wanna repeat.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00530-00223058-00223389": "But that's what life is like, and that's what life was like here.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00531-00223571-00223664": ">> Thank you so much.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00532-00223664-00224453": ">> [APPLAUSE] >> So", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00533-00224453-00224998": "Petro there is a lot of blur of mystery about what is behind these columns.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00534-00224998-00225498": "Could you give us a glimpse into what it was like to lead and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00535-00225498-00226050": "to do research during this important period,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00536-00226167-00226579": "and many of the things that you did were by necessity confidential.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00537-00226779-00226926": ">> Thank you very much.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00538-00227088-00227763": "Am trying to see if I can summaries three years of", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00539-00227763-00228185": "life at the institute in ten minutes.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00540-00228315-00228598": "And that is a very hard task.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00541-00228598-00229046": "I remember having a Senior Vice President of Research of a company", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00542-00229163-00229584": "that we were doing research in a consortium with other companies was", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00543-00229584-00230137": "a petroleum company based in Canada and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00544-00230137-00230575": "he was presenting a lot of ideas and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00545-00230575-00230989": "see if we can really do what they normally do in", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00546-00230989-00231429": "petroleum processing in ten steps, in one single step.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00547-00231580-00231912": "And I said, John, why you want to torture me?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00548-00231912-00232413": "[LAUGH] You're asking me for a miracle.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00549-00232413-00232715": "You are asking to walk on water.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00550-00232715-00232967": "And let me tell you, I'm not Jesus.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00551-00232967-00233296": ">> [LAUGH] >> So", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00552-00233296-00233807": "you always this challenge because you have unique expertise,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00553-00233807-00234271": "a team of people that have been highly educated.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00554-00234271-00234681": "At a certain point, I have about 50 PhD in my group.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00555-00234819-00235308": "And how do you excel in a way that", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00556-00235308-00235839": "you can attract funding from different organizations?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00557-00235839-00236325": "The may not need to do it for years they have these fellowships,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00558-00236325-00236869": "they were supported by corporations, their senior fellow.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00559-00236869-00237613": "And the fellows working in a subject of interest to the company.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00560-00237613-00238153": "There was a long fellowship here that lasted I don't know how many years", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00561-00238153-00238780": "supported by the Mellon foundation on the preservation of art and materials.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00562-00238780-00239481": "How do you preserve the trace of arts that in the particular case where the melon", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00563-00239481-00239996": "collection That this international art gallery in Washington, DC.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00564-00239996-00240501": "That was a senior fellow, Bob Driller >> Bob Driller.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00565-00240607-00240835": ">> He did such a good work.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00566-00240835-00241336": "I remember being in Paris one day, went to a museum d'Orsay,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00567-00241336-00241791": "and I was going to have lunch and the cafeteria was full.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00568-00241791-00242225": "There was no empty seat except one table.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00569-00242225-00242646": "So I came with my tray sat down as the lady that was there.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00570-00242646-00242737": "Now sit here.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00571-00242867-00243184": "And she says of course please sit down.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00572-00243184-00243384": "She was from Vienna and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00573-00243384-00243987": "she asked me who are you from us I from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00574-00243987-00244145": "She says, Bob Driller.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00575-00244344-00244551": "I say how do you know that?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00576-00244551-00244688": "He's an authorities.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00577-00244688-00245169": "We're known for his work in the preservation of our materials.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00578-00245307-00245731": "The problem that was half is that you can do research", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00579-00245731-00246228": "as long as you have money to do it and funding", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00580-00246228-00246794": "has become very competitive, you are hit to hit in a competition.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00581-00246794-00247055": "That the size that you get the contract or you die.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00582-00247177-00247739": "And that food you always say hi here is a lot of fun to do very interesting work.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00583-00247739-00248021": "But in order to do the work, you have to have the money.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00584-00248139-00248648": "So, after my years been a postdoctoral and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00585-00248648-00249355": "senior research engineer at CIT, I said where I'm going and I look", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00586-00249355-00249969": "at various opportunities I could have gone to GE connected the research laboratories.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00587-00249969-00250476": "Someplace in California that look like a high tech, you have not yet", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00588-00250476-00250625": "called a Silicon Valley.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00589-00250773-00251656": "But I look into the Milan Institute which recently has merged with Carnegie Tech,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00590-00251656-00252112": "and does a fellowship is sponsored by a company from Fort Wayne,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00591-00252112-00252909": "Indiana that was acquired by United Technologies giant in the defense area.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00592-00253030-00253440": "And these people created a very large fellowship here", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00593-00253440-00253848": "are the Meloni teachers because they wanted.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00594-00253848-00254213": "As to when I joined the group, but", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00595-00254213-00254627": "they wanted a separate group from their very large,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00596-00254727-00255144": "very well known research centre in Hartford,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00597-00255144-00255648": "Connecticut, but they wanted somebody that was away from", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00598-00255648-00256151": "the manufacturing remember they were making helicopters.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00599-00256281-00256503": "They were making jet engines, Pratt and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00600-00256503-00256969": "Whitney and a bunch of other things for the Defense Department.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00601-00257073-00257623": "So they wanted a group that was isolated phenomena manufacturer in area,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00602-00257623-00258203": "but forward looking thinking about what technologies are coming.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00603-00258203-00258818": "And how do we prepare our self to be involved in these technologies.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00604-00258818-00258948": "You are being paid to think.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00605-00258948-00259538": "You are being paid to develop ideas.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00606-00259538-00259766": "Look at the trends, what is coming.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00607-00260017-00260643": "So for a few years we work here at this building and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00608-00260643-00261202": "we had an automotic group that were looking into the use of", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00609-00261311-00261760": "microelectronics into the automobiles to control the engine.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00610-00261880-00262390": "And our group developed the first two prototypes", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00611-00262390-00262609": "in conjunction with Ford Motor Company.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00612-00262609-00263080": "And then we provided them with a series of units that were", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00613-00263080-00263433": "installed in the Lincoln Continental Mark four.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00614-00263583-00263837": "So, think about innovation.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00615-00263837-00264155": "Nobody was doing the kind of work we did that.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00616-00264155-00264497": "I was very proud of working with the group,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00617-00264497-00264736": "I was the scientific advisor within the group.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00618-00264857-00265326": "But the technologist one day said, we are going away,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00619-00265326-00265706": "we are cancelling the fellowship, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00620-00265706-00266271": "that was the time when Carnegie Mellon have", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00621-00266271-00266904": "been running short of money there was a lot of cleanup by prices higher.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00622-00266904-00267443": "And technology was not too happy with the services that were provided so", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00623-00267443-00267570": "they decided to move out.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00624-00267778-00268059": "Will happen with us indeed,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00625-00268059-00268723": "Carnegie Mellon had no chance to offer us jobs.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00626-00268723-00269435": "But I was offered a job with United Technologies in a group that was done here", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00627-00269435-00269960": "in Pittsburgh, that was doing all kinds of McLaren tronics work.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00628-00269960-00270582": "And as a consequence of that, we were able to produce dedicated chips", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00629-00270582-00271210": "to put into the microcomputer that was a thorn in the automobiles.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00630-00271210-00271676": "He was a very interesting period because I was interacting a lot with the people", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00631-00271676-00271792": "who had fought.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00632-00271792-00272371": "Where this research center was developing their own research work.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00633-00272574-00273125": "But at the time, we're talking about", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00634-00273125-00273625": "1973,1974 has hired new", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00635-00273625-00274369": "President of a Milania that was Dr. Ted Herrmann.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00636-00274369-00274490": "He also came from cancer.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00637-00274490-00274601": ">> Yeah.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00638-00274601-00275222": ">> And Dr. Herman came to visit our facility that was in our IBC blocks.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00639-00275337-00275792": "And after the visit, he said I'm going to talk to President Sire,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00640-00275792-00276001": "I want you back at CMU.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00641-00276133-00276556": "As well, that depends on what you can offer me.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00642-00276556-00276983": "And indeed, later on I received a letter from the science saying, Alberto,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00643-00276983-00277201": "we would like to offer you a position.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00644-00277201-00277651": "Back at Carnegie Mellon you would be doing the kind of work you have gone through all", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00645-00277651-00278045": "the seniority, getting back the other seniority and so on, so forth.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00646-00278045-00278582": "So I returned to Carnegie Mellon in February.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00647-00278582-00278836": "No, that was July of 1978.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00648-00278836-00279270": "And that was a period of changes.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00649-00279270-00279881": "The old fellowship idea was kind of a phase out.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00650-00280010-00280687": "In terms of as the modus operandi of this institute, but", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00651-00280687-00281269": "a new way of doing research was get contract research within that area.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00652-00281269-00281946": "Also, federal government, or any group that is interested in spending money", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00653-00281946-00282499": "with idea that you can offer solution to their problems, new technologies.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00654-00282499-00283112": "And so it's periods of evolution that really created a new approach.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00655-00283112-00283835": "And we put together new groups at the Carnegie Mellon Research Institute.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00656-00283835-00284400": "It was a group in Computer Engineering I grew up in rail transportation", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00657-00284400-00285075": "looping into high speed railways, my group that was involved in advanced devices and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00658-00285075-00285575": "materials, and there was a battery group also.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00659-00285690-00286022": "So we started to work in a different way.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00660-00286022-00286506": "We were looking for sources of money including venture capital.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00661-00286506-00286808": "That was the name of the game", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00662-00286808-00287132": "people that had money that we are trying to sponsor work.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00663-00287253-00287782": "So the time when we start looking at who we can work with.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00664-00287782-00288000": "We traveled quite a lot with Ted Herrmann.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00665-00288000-00288489": "We went to what was later called the Silicon Valley.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00666-00288489-00288843": "We met with three guys working in a garage operation.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00667-00288843-00289385": "One of them was Dr. Robert Noyce, founder of Intel Corporation.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00668-00289546-00290001": "So we have tremendous opportunity to get in the ball game of new technology.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00669-00290113-00290717": "And that was a very fruitful time for us to develop ideas", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00670-00290717-00291214": "in conjunction with some companies who are interested in the capabilities that", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00671-00291214-00291698": "we have developed at the Carnegie Mellon Research Institute.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00672-00291698-00292063": "And so he was in golden period of R&D.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00673-00292063-00292449": "On the other hand, there were people that", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00674-00292449-00292867": "were being phased out of their place of work,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00675-00292867-00293553": "including the Westinghouse Corporation Research Center in Churchill.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00676-00293553-00294019": "And many people wanted to move into the Mellon research,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00677-00294019-00294368": "the Carnegie Mellon research Institute.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00678-00294368-00294870": "He came to see me and I got about ten top scientists", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00679-00294870-00295250": "from the Westinghouse laboratory.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00680-00295250-00295707": "We also had to change because, a change of location,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00681-00295707-00296205": "because we move from here from this building into the newly", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00682-00296205-00296704": "created Technology Center on Second Avenue by the river.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00683-00296843-00297541": "The government of Pennsylvania provided money to the University of Pittsburgh and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00684-00297541-00298100": "Carnegie Mellon to create two anchors in that old steel mill land.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00685-00298100-00298416": "One was Pitt, the other one was CMU.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00686-00298416-00298977": "And when I say CMU, I mean Carnegie Mellon Research Institute.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00687-00298977-00299138": "We move in 1985.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00688-00299138-00299691": "What beautiful facilities, state of the art.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00689-00299691-00300152": "Everything was working very fine.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00690-00300152-00300639": "Some of the work that I was able to capture was a major contract with", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00691-00300639-00300917": "the Department of Transportation.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00692-00300917-00301430": "The Department of Transportation asked me to do some work for them.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00693-00301430-00301918": "And for $50,000 we deliver some product that was", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00694-00301918-00302241": "worth perhaps millions of dollars.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00695-00302241-00303002": "We're in the potential legal problems, which also cc problem.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00696-00303002-00303534": "Anyway, but this contract I got for", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00697-00303534-00303926": "about $7 million for three years was", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00698-00303926-00304507": "a very strong competition between our institution,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00699-00304507-00305079": "the Carnegie Mellon Research Institute, and Battelle Institute in Columbus, Ohio.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00700-00305079-00305503": "And we competed and we won the award.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00701-00305603-00306103": "That opened the door to me and to my group to look into what", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00702-00306103-00306636": "is going to be now, the future, and the future is now here,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00703-00306636-00307118": "intelligent automobiles, intelligent highways.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00704-00307118-00307680": "The work that we did for the Department of Transportation was an evaluation", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00705-00307680-00308162": "of technologies that have been developed for our application,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00706-00308162-00308830": "in particular the military, where the Pentagon will pay for a gadget $10,000 and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00707-00308830-00309362": "dealing with automotive industry that want the same gadget for $1.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00708-00309362-00309820": "How do you do that?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00709-00309820-00310341": "How to deal with mass production and maintain numbers and so on and so forth.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00710-00310341-00310729": "But some of the things that you see now in the new cars,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00711-00310729-00311397": "the anti-collision devices, the lane departure alert system,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00712-00311397-00311854": "the autonomous driving, we set the basis.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00713-00311854-00312226": "I got after three years another $7 million and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00714-00312226-00312636": "we continue working and we develop our own systems.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00715-00312929-00313647": "The idea here is how you can make use of the knowledge to transform", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00716-00313647-00314352": "something that is potentially good into a product that somebody can use it.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00717-00314352-00314930": "And out of this product come the potential of creating a spin off companies and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00718-00314930-00315265": "Carnegie Mellon as well as a University of Pittsburgh have been", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00719-00315265-00315498": "very good at spinning off companies.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00720-00315498-00315870": "We span off four companies.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00721-00315870-00316427": "We did some work for the Department of Defense,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00722-00316427-00317067": "develop a very important camera for target detection identification.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00723-00317067-00317540": "The camera was tested and it was a success.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00724-00317540-00317920": "We created the company, the company did some work.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00725-00317920-00318539": "And finally, the company was acquired by another company that was in Rochester,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00726-00318539-00319059": "New York, and then finally acquired by a Canadian company.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00727-00319059-00319671": "So the idea of entrepreneurship very valuable for the creation of job.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00728-00319671-00320140": "That's where we were, how we can open opportunities", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00729-00320264-00320757": "for people to create new companies where", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00730-00320757-00321326": "the public is going to benefit, the investor in the company going to benefit.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00731-00321326-00321943": "And of course the owners and the people that work in the company will benefit.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00732-00321943-00322555": "I was trying to do something else before my retirement and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00733-00322555-00323103": "that was the creation of an operation where we could", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00734-00323103-00323832": "retain the talent that we get out of our schools at Carnegie Mellon.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00735-00323832-00324434": "Rather than the people leaving Pittsburgh going to some other places,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00736-00324434-00324926": "generate a center where the newly graduated people can get", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00737-00324926-00325237": "some seed money to develop the idea,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00738-00325237-00325799": "continue the development of their doctoral thesis into something", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00739-00325799-00326284": "that eventually can be a product, can be manufactured.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00740-00326391-00326850": "The retention of talent for the area is very critical, and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00741-00326850-00327099": "that's something that I was working on.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00742-00327099-00327811": "And finally one day I said, and we'll talk why what is the difference between you and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00743-00327811-00328382": "the guy in a corner in downtown Pittsburgh with a little can of Coke,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00744-00328382-00328857": "few coins saying, would you spare a few change with me?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00745-00328857-00329349": "And it occurred to me one was a big bucket to the Pentagon.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00746-00329349-00329479": ">> [LAUGH] >> Shaking it and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00747-00329479-00329742": "saying will you spare few million with me?", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00748-00329742-00330119": "It's a very demanding process.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00749-00330119-00330828": "Put you in high gear, you are working very hard every day even at night.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00750-00330828-00331167": "And finally I said it's time to retire.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00751-00331167-00331525": ">> [LAUGH] >> So in 2001, I retired.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00752-00331525-00331778": "And then I entered into consulting,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00753-00331778-00332237": "I said in retirement I'm working more than before in consulting.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00754-00332237-00332475": "That's a time when I said no more.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00755-00332595-00332856": "But anyway, I'm still linked to Carnegie Mellon.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00756-00332856-00333377": "I'm teaching at the Osher program, the Long Learning Institute,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00757-00333377-00333815": "and I have given lectures on energy and the environment,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00758-00333815-00334212": "green sources of energy, and things of interest.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00759-00334212-00334653": "And this time when we see a lot of, see the problem for", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00760-00334653-00334975": "the future and the heads of the world.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00761-00334975-00335077": "That's my story.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00762-00335077-00336062": ">> [APPLAUSE] [APPLAUSE]", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00763-00336062-00336147": ">> Thank you so much.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00764-00336147-00336723": "So I think one connecting theme is really so much of this energy and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00765-00336723-00337268": "the multiplicity [INAUDIBLE] stories of history in this place that we can continue", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00766-00337268-00337914": "to explore, both in the living history and in what's preserved in the archives.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00767-00337914-00338409": "So, now I would like to invite the Dean of the libraries to give some remarks", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00768-00338409-00338949": "before we recess to talking informally together.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00769-00338949-00339213": "Thank you.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00770-00339213-00339312": ">> Thank you, Ellen.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00771-00339312-00339470": "Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00772-00339470-00339536": "I'm going to try and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00773-00339536-00339991": "cope with this microphone that I think has got some sort of technicality.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00774-00339991-00340315": "I'm Keith Webster, Dean of University Libraries.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00775-00340315-00340518": "I'll be brief, you'll be pleased to hear.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00776-00340518-00340834": "First I would like to thank Ellen and Guy, Alberto,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00777-00340834-00341293": "and Brian for their fantastic participation in this afternoon's event.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00778-00341293-00341683": "Please give them a warm round of applause.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00779-00341683-00342146": ">> [APPLAUSE] >> I was going", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00780-00342146-00342537": "to thank Rebecca as well, but I think she left with her sick dog.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00781-00342537-00342752": "Maybe she left the dog behind I'm not sure.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00782-00342752-00343139": "I'd also like to acknowledge my predecessor, Gloriana St.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00783-00343139-00343580": "Clair, Dean Emeritus of University Libraries, welcome Gloriana.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00784-00343580-00344078": "I'm delighted, Guy, to learn that University communications has improved", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00785-00344078-00344346": "vastly since the day of the merger.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00786-00344346-00344686": "Everyone knows everything that's going on all the time these days.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00787-00344686-00345111": "And, >> Well, no, I wouldn't say that.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00788-00345111-00345638": ">> [LAUGH] I really enjoyed hearing this thread about the role of Mellon Institute,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00789-00345638-00345827": "and today Carnegie Mellon,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00790-00345827-00346323": "in transforming research that is good into things that are useful.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00791-00346323-00346829": "And the potential to create companies that build a drawcard in Pittsburg.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00792-00346829-00347118": "One that attracts and retains the very best town,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00793-00347118-00347480": "that is very much at the heart of the University's role today.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00794-00347624-00347970": "In a further thanks to the American Chemical Society,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00795-00347970-00348151": "who provided financial support for", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00796-00348151-00348742": "this event, as well as the Mellon College of Science for their financial support.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00797-00348742-00349026": "We've already heard Emily Davis being mentioned, Emily,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00798-00349026-00349404": "thank you for your work in creating the exhibition", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00799-00349404-00349845": "in building the digital archive that I'll mention in a moment.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00800-00349845-00350178": "Colleagues from the library's digitization projects division,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00801-00350178-00350380": "I see Anne-Marie at the back.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00802-00350380-00350588": "I don't know if any of your team are here.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00803-00350588-00351075": "You came alone, the rest are digitizing.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00804-00351075-00351563": "A number of my colleagues also who made this event possible, Andy,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00805-00351563-00351891": "Heidi, Shannon, I'm grateful to them.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00806-00351891-00352390": "I really do feel that this event also symbolizes something important about", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00807-00352390-00352467": "the library.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00808-00352467-00352856": "I spend a lot of time talking about the evolving scholar record,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00809-00352856-00353266": "which is a kind of clunky metaphor to talk about how", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00810-00353266-00353759": "today we see scientific research produce a variety of digital outputs.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00811-00353759-00354361": "Data, algorithms, observations, as well as papers, reports, and other things.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00812-00354361-00354933": "And this collectively reflects a body of work that is amenable in a digital world", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00813-00354933-00355472": "to capture and to reuse and to verification and so on.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00814-00355472-00355887": "But it also I hope, if we sort out the digital preservation bit,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00815-00355887-00356364": "builds a record that tomorrow's historians will be able to refer to,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00816-00356364-00357053": "understand the evolution of research and disciplinary practice in today's world.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00817-00357053-00357387": "And just as we hope to have that future aspiration,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00818-00357387-00357966": "today we can look back on the evolution of this institute and our university", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00819-00357966-00358423": "through the records that our libraries and archives are building up.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00820-00358423-00358902": "To tell the story of not just the evolution of an institution, but", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00821-00358902-00359352": "given the distinctive research at this place, the evolution of scientific", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00822-00359352-00359884": "disciplines during the 20th and the early part of the 21st century.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00823-00359884-00360235": "With that in mind, I did want to mention the work that Emily has done to", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00824-00360235-00360572": "organize 347 boxes of records.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00825-00360572-00360934": "And I'm told they're not like the small boxes you might have at home but", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00826-00360934-00361264": "big boxes, a tremendous amount of stuff there.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00827-00361264-00361684": "The records of the Mellon Institute of Industrial Research.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00828-00361684-00362031": "Two bodies of that material have been digitized by Anne-Marie and", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00829-00362031-00362406": "her team, representing 26,800 pages.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00830-00362406-00363098": "Annual reports of the Mellon Institute from 1914 to 1967.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00831-00363098-00363472": "And the institute's newsletters from Toot-Toot,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00832-00363472-00364020": "which was first title in 1916 1917, through various", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00833-00364020-00364547": "different titles up to Mellon Columns in 1975 and through to 1980.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00834-00364547-00365080": "And together this tell the story of that evolution that I mentioned.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00835-00365080-00365435": "They have been OCR-ed for those that care about these things, so", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00836-00365435-00365726": "that the text is searchable, and for people like me,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00837-00365726-00366075": "cuttable and pastable into slides for presentations.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00838-00366075-00366521": "So do look at the website there is a link to that from the library's home page,", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00839-00366521-00366863": "library.cmu.edu.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00840-00366863-00367393": "I will be told off if I didn't remind you to fill out your survey card.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00841-00367393-00367770": "If your Facebook plugins haven't filled that out for you already.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00842-00367770-00368224": "The one thing we don't have here is a sign pointing to the exhibition but", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00843-00368224-00368368": "please do take time to look at it.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00844-00368368-00368743": "It really is fantastic, I had a good chance to look at it this morning.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00845-00368743-00369107": "It is through there on my right and take a right.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00846-00369107-00369315": "Please do take time to look at that.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00847-00369315-00369596": "Take time to talk to our panelists.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00848-00369596-00369905": "Take time to talk to Ellen, take time to enjoy the refreshments.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00849-00369905-00370033": "Enjoy the rest of the event.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00850-00370033-00370102": "Thank you.", "6m2TyDN9D8A-00851-00370102-00370606": ">> [APPLAUSE]"}}, {"audio_id": "6mxe5xgldz8", "text": {"6mxe5xgldz8-00000-00000016-00001080": "this is let's talk with liz and i'm liz hi my youtubers today we are going to talk about camping", "6mxe5xgldz8-00001-00001080-00001920": "in the pulpit now i know this may really hit a lot of people maybe in a good way maybe in a bad", "6mxe5xgldz8-00002-00001920-00002728": "way i am not trying to hurt anyone's feelings i am just only speaking on things that i have seen and", "6mxe5xgldz8-00003-00002728-00003447": "things that i've heard and you know it's really an issue with a lot of people and a lot of people", "6mxe5xgldz8-00004-00003447-00004168": "have gotten hurt um all the way across the board with people in these high religious positions", "6mxe5xgldz8-00005-00004168-00005088": "so let's start with the lies that people are being told uh you know a lot of people are being put in", "6mxe5xgldz8-00006-00005088-00006008": "a situation where they are saying if you give this amount of money you're gonna get this if you give", "6mxe5xgldz8-00007-00006008-00006752": "a thousand dollars you know your home is gonna be paid off and you may have a mortgage for probably", "6mxe5xgldz8-00008-00006752-00007376": "left maybe like a hundred thousand of them you know let's just use that for example and um and", "6mxe5xgldz8-00009-00007376-00008080": "so you have people running and and they're giving the thousand dollars and they're telling you in 10", "6mxe5xgldz8-00010-00008080-00008608": "days you're going to your house is going to be paid off and in seven days your house is going", "6mxe5xgldz8-00011-00008608-00009232": "to be paid off or they are telling you spin around seven times and this is already done", "6mxe5xgldz8-00012-00009232-00009920": "and the hurtful part about that is this is money that people have worked for you know hard earned", "6mxe5xgldz8-00013-00009920-00010664": "cat and they have actually you know put their trust in man not god but put their trust in man", "6mxe5xgldz8-00014-00010664-00011480": "and they have done these things and in the midst of it in seven days nothing has happened in 10", "6mxe5xgldz8-00015-00011480-00012352": "days nothing has happened and it is more hurtful uh and people are in more debt than before they", "6mxe5xgldz8-00016-00012352-00013008": "gave the thousand dollars and a lot of these preachers are not there for the people to go back", "6mxe5xgldz8-00017-00013008-00013776": "and say hey uh what you told me didn't work uh and then in some instances the preachers are there and", "6mxe5xgldz8-00018-00013776-00014536": "when you know someone go up to them if they can get up to them uh without all the body gods and", "6mxe5xgldz8-00019-00014536-00015152": "all that um they are told it was something that they didn't do and that's why it didn't happen", "6mxe5xgldz8-00020-00015152-00015944": "but yet and still the preachers are getting fat on the hog as they would say uh living in nice", "6mxe5xgldz8-00021-00015944-00016736": "big palatial mansions and um you know nice cars like you know rolls royces and bent you know", "6mxe5xgldz8-00022-00016736-00017424": "and having yachts and and airplanes and things of that nature um i have nothing against", "6mxe5xgldz8-00023-00017424-00018112": "any pastor preacher bishop reverend whatever you want to call it i have nothing against", "6mxe5xgldz8-00024-00018112-00019080": "anyone however i do realize that um jesus i don't know if you all could recall but in the bible", "6mxe5xgldz8-00025-00019080-00019952": "it says that he went in to the temple and he did something he was angry and he turned over the", "6mxe5xgldz8-00026-00019952-00020536": "money changers tables he said my father's house is a house of prayer and you have made it a den", "6mxe5xgldz8-00027-00020536-00021712": "of thieves and so many now have made the house of god den of thieves they are robbing god yes that's", "6mxe5xgldz8-00028-00021712-00022256": "the the bible says well a man wrought by god and and and they could they're quick to say will a man", "6mxe5xgldz8-00029-00022256-00022824": "rob god yes with his tithes and his offerings but they are robbing god because with some of", "6mxe5xgldz8-00030-00022824-00023344": "these same ones who are telling you to pay tithes and offerings they are not paying times enough", "6mxe5xgldz8-00031-00023344-00023840": "they are collecting your tithes and offerings and they're living high off the hall they're not even", "6mxe5xgldz8-00032-00023840-00024464": "doing what the bible is saying to do and it's really frustrating to see when a person may be", "6mxe5xgldz8-00033-00024464-00025200": "sick and they and they feel you know when they're hearing a pastor or preacher someone say oh sister", "6mxe5xgldz8-00034-00025200-00026016": "a brother so and so if you give give ten thousand dollars god is going to heal your body or god is", "6mxe5xgldz8-00035-00026016-00026680": "going to heal your son or your daughter you have to give a sacrificial offering and these people", "6mxe5xgldz8-00036-00026680-00027408": "give this and and there's nothing that happened there's no manifestation of a healing it is very", "6mxe5xgldz8-00037-00027408-00028144": "very hurtful and very very painful because in some instances people die without receiving those", "6mxe5xgldz8-00038-00028144-00028872": "things that are being said because in a good bit of instance god isn't saying it it's man saying", "6mxe5xgldz8-00039-00028872-00029504": "and saying that god said it but it's not god saying it and i know some people are gonna say", "6mxe5xgldz8-00040-00029504-00030120": "well you know they're pastors and this that and the third but my thing is this go back look into", "6mxe5xgldz8-00041-00030120-00030856": "your bible god told abraham that he was going to have a son and that sarah was going to bear that", "6mxe5xgldz8-00042-00030856-00031504": "son and even in the midst of that abraham took it upon himself to say okay well maybe god wanted to", "6mxe5xgldz8-00043-00031504-00032280": "do it this way and so you know sarah gave him his head her hand made and yes they did it that way", "6mxe5xgldz8-00044-00032280-00032896": "but that wasn't what god wanted you know because god didn't say it was going to come from sarah's", "6mxe5xgldz8-00045-00032896-00033664": "handmaid he told he told abraham that it was going to come from sarah and the reason i'm making that", "6mxe5xgldz8-00046-00033664-00034584": "example is to let you all know that god cannot lie god kept his word and sarah gave birth to isaac so", "6mxe5xgldz8-00047-00034584-00035240": "you know when when pastors say to you that well you did something you weren't supposed to do", "6mxe5xgldz8-00048-00035240-00035808": "or you didn't do everything you were supposed to do look at the instance of abraham and sarah", "6mxe5xgldz8-00049-00035808-00036352": "they took it upon themselves to do something they weren't supposed to do but god word didn't change", "6mxe5xgldz8-00050-00036352-00036904": "sarah still had that baby and that's something we have to look at we have to go back to the word of", "6mxe5xgldz8-00051-00036904-00037576": "god and look into the word of god and be able to look and see what the word says and stop depending", "6mxe5xgldz8-00052-00037576-00038496": "on a pastor a preacher a teacher when clearly in the word of god it says that the whole you have", "6mxe5xgldz8-00053-00038496-00039008": "no need for any man to teach you anything that the holy spirit will teach you all things", "6mxe5xgldz8-00054-00039008-00039504": "now it doesn't mean that god didn't give preachers and teachers and pastors and all of that but we", "6mxe5xgldz8-00055-00039504-00040136": "should rely on the holy spirit to reveal the truth to us when these men and women of god are saying", "6mxe5xgldz8-00056-00040136-00040920": "these things and stop allowing them to pimp us you know some people have gotten you know sold their", "6mxe5xgldz8-00057-00040920-00041424": "uh have given their their you know when they pass away in their wheels they have given their homes", "6mxe5xgldz8-00058-00041424-00042040": "their you know their land and all kind of things to the church and these people are taking it and", "6mxe5xgldz8-00059-00042040-00042688": "using it for their own use they're not even using it for the kingdom of god and we have to you know", "6mxe5xgldz8-00060-00042688-00043320": "ask god to pull the scales off our eyes that we'd be able to see clearly that we'd be able to hear", "6mxe5xgldz8-00061-00043320-00044080": "him clearly so that we don't be people that are being used or pimped out by people of the faith", "6mxe5xgldz8-00062-00044080-00044688": "and so many times that people are hearing god said this and god said that god said this and god", "6mxe5xgldz8-00063-00044688-00045336": "said that well let me tell you something and share something with you in the bible the prophet um uh", "6mxe5xgldz8-00064-00045416-00046048": "i'm gonna get his name in a few minutes let's see it's not um uh it's not naming", "6mxe5xgldz8-00065-00046136-00046768": "oh maybe somebody can help me out in the comment section but when he spoke none of his words the", "6mxe5xgldz8-00066-00046768-00047712": "bible said none of his words fell to the ground god honored every word that that prophet said", "6mxe5xgldz8-00067-00047712-00048232": "and i'm going to come back and tell you if i can't recall it right now i will come back and let you", "6mxe5xgldz8-00068-00048232-00048920": "know um the prophet's name and he's because he said unto eli and none of his words fell", "6mxe5xgldz8-00069-00048920-00049664": "to the ground everything he said god honored it because god he only spoke what god said he only", "6mxe5xgldz8-00070-00049664-00050424": "spoke what god said and because he spoke what god said god honored him and so my point to you is", "6mxe5xgldz8-00071-00050424-00051024": "when these men and women of god are saying stuff to you if god said it it's going to come to pass", "6mxe5xgldz8-00072-00051024-00051528": "if god didn't say it it's not going to happen everything the bible has spoken of from the", "6mxe5xgldz8-00073-00051528-00052255": "coming of jesus it has come to pass when the when the prophet isaiah spoke of it it came to pass and", "6mxe5xgldz8-00074-00052255-00052824": "thank you thank you holy spirit samuel what's the prophet's name well anything samuel said", "6mxe5xgldz8-00075-00052824-00053440": "the bible said that none of his words fell to the ground he honored everything that samuel said and", "6mxe5xgldz8-00076-00053440-00054128": "even when the coming of jesus came about and the prophet isaiah spoke of jesus coming it came to", "6mxe5xgldz8-00077-00054128-00055072": "pass because god spoke and he said it yes we all want to have nice homes and nice cars and and nice", "6mxe5xgldz8-00078-00055072-00055664": "everything and god wants to bless us with those things but the apostle paul said that i know how", "6mxe5xgldz8-00079-00055664-00056400": "to be content and sometimes we have to learn how wherever we are in life how to be content and not", "6mxe5xgldz8-00080-00056400-00057112": "fall for these tricks because that's what they are they're tricks manipulation and believe me every", "6mxe5xgldz8-00081-00057112-00057624": "man gonna have to give an account for himself and they're gonna have to pay the price they may not", "6mxe5xgldz8-00082-00057624-00058208": "pay for it on this end but one thing about it when they get on the other end they have no no choice", "6mxe5xgldz8-00083-00058208-00058920": "of them and so my thing is is that i really do pray for the body of christ for the church because", "6mxe5xgldz8-00084-00058920-00059712": "there are a lot of pastors that are pimping the members and what they don't realize is that that", "6mxe5xgldz8-00085-00059712-00060504": "blood is going to be on their hands in the end so woe unto them as the word of god says thank you", "6mxe5xgldz8-00086-00060504-00061096": "for joining me on today don't forget to comment like and subscribe and remember love yourself"}}, {"audio_id": "6mMEc1Idu3U", "text": {"6mMEc1Idu3U-00000-00000048-00000104": "Hi all!", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00001-00000104-00000184": "I'm Chris Potts.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00002-00000184-00000384": "Welcome to our unit on swearing!", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00003-00000384-00000688": "Swearing is a wonderful way for us to round out this course.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00004-00000688-00001120": "It will allow us to draw together many themes that we've seen throughout the quarter,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00005-00001120-00001584": "and it's a topic that has rich societal and legal aspects to it.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00006-00001584-00001944": "I'm hoping that I can show you that the concepts we've covered and the perspectives", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00007-00001944-00002408": "we've taken can genuinely illuminate the issue of swearing and perhaps even help us", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00008-00002408-00003000": "move toward a more productive way of thinking about swearing as a concept in our society.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00009-00003000-00003296": "For the entire unit, we're going to have the F-word in the spotlight,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00010-00003296-00003664": "since it's a strong swear that is often discussed and debated and legislated,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00011-00003720-00004208": "but I that that what I say is relevant for other swears and also for swearing in other languages.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00012-00004208-00004640": "And of course various other swears will play supporting roles in our discussion of course.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00013-00004776-00004952": "In terms of the scope of our coverage,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00014-00004952-00005256": "I am going to try to take a really expansive view on swearing.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00015-00005256-00005584": "We'll look at it from the perspective of semantics and pragmatics, of course,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00016-00005640-00005944": "but I'm going to bring in cognitive evidence as well, and of course", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00017-00005944-00006408": "our goal is to understand why swears have the special social power that they do.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00018-00006552-00006816": "Throughout the discussion, we'll be thinking about the taboos that", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00019-00006816-00007192": "surround swears, and in particular the taboos surrounding the F-word.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00020-00007192-00007672": "And I do want to help you get a firmer grip on what that taboo is and where it comes from,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00021-00007736-00008000": "but I should warn you at the outset that my *goal*,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00022-00008000-00008328": "in a way, is to leave you feeling somewhat confused about all this.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00023-00008328-00008728": "Right, my *goal* is to confuse you about why swearing is taboo,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00024-00008728-00009064": "that is, why swears have the power that they do.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00025-00009224-00009696": "But, indeed, I will say the characterization I want to offer is that swears are,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00026-00009696-00010000": "in effect, little explosive speech-act packages", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00027-00010000-00010424": "with very complex perlocutionary effects on the people who hear them.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00028-00010488-00011024": "When you swear, you do something in the world, and part of that is that you probably violate", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00029-00011024-00011536": "some social taboos, which always has social consequences, sometimes even profound ones.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00030-00011672-00011872": "Why might this lead you to feel confused?", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00031-00011872-00012328": "Well, the arguments I give can easily trend toward a feeling of paradox.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00032-00012328-00012856": "In a sense, I’m going to try to support the paradoxical conclusion that the conservative", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00033-00012856-00013184": "Parents Television Council should actually be advocating", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00034-00013184-00013456": "to remove all societal constraints on swearing.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00035-00013456-00013496": "Why?", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00036-00013496-00014032": "Well, since swears have no intrinsic ability to harm, but rather only obtain that power from the", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00037-00014032-00014663": "way we treat them as a society, there's better way to remove the harm than to remove the taboos.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00038-00014663-00014896": "And you would do that with continual use.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00039-00015032-00015152": "And so, conversely,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00040-00015224-00015640": "\"controversial\" comedians should be on the side of maintaining taboos surrounding swearing.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00041-00015640-00016056": "After all, it's important that those taboos exist for them to remain", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00042-00016056-00016352": "powerful and, in turn, funny in those comedians' acts.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00043-00016416-00016696": "Now, I'm not saying that this is the right conclusion.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00044-00016696-00016952": "On the contrary, there is something amiss here.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00045-00016952-00017376": "Right, but the idea is that such a paradox can be useful in that it might reveal", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00046-00017432-00017792": "that we're unreflectively accepting some problematic assumptions.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00047-00017976-00018472": "Okay, let's move now to the section called \"The road to FCC v. Fox Television Stations\".", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00048-00018472-00018912": "And I am going to use this case as a kind of narrative frame for our discussion.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00049-00018984-00019320": "So this is a U.S. Supreme Court case that turns on specific", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00050-00019320-00019688": "instances of the F-word being aired on network television.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00051-00019768-00020120": "So you can see right away that we're dealing with substantial topics for society,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00052-00020120-00020376": "since this went all the way to the Supreme Court.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00053-00020376-00020752": "And indeed it has done so in various ways numerous times throughout the ages.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00054-00020824-00021088": "So let's check out this partial timeline I've constructed here,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00055-00021088-00021480": "to give you a sense for how we got to the present moment in the history of swearing.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00056-00021544-00021920": "The first major event is the Radio Act of 1927.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00057-00021920-00022448": "And it says,\"No person within the jurisdiction of the United States shall utter any obscene,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00058-00022448-00022800": "indecent, or profane language by means of radio communication.\"", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00059-00022888-00023312": "This is a really important moment in the U.S. history when it comes to establishing", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00060-00023312-00023776": "that the government has the power to legislate speech on public airwaves,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00061-00023776-00024232": "even if this might seem on the face of it to be a violation of people's First Amendment rights.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00062-00024312-00024648": "The Act itself was subsequently replaced by later legislation,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00063-00024648-00025040": "in part to broaden it so that it could go beyond radio transmissions, but the", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00064-00025040-00025384": "essential ideas behind this certainly remain alive to this day.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00065-00025544-00025783": "Then we'll skip ahead to 1975.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00066-00025783-00026216": "You may have heard of comedian George Carlin's famous routine called \"Filthy words\".", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00067-00026272-00026768": "It's a sort of meditation on the word that you can't say on the public airwaves.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00068-00026768-00027295": "He even frames it that way, and he goes on to use a bunch of them repeatedly in amusing ways.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00069-00027400-00027648": "The routine is from 1972, and actually it's pretty", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00070-00027648-00028048": "striking even today that he says all the words that he does say so freely.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00071-00028152-00028464": "Even more striking is that, in 1975,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00072-00028464-00028880": "Pacifica Radio played the routine on the radio in the middle of the day.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00073-00028968-00029432": "And this led to complaints from listeners, and the case that one of those listeners brought", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00074-00029432-00030008": "eventually made its way all the way to the Supreme Court, in a case called Pacifica v. the FCC.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00075-00030136-00030464": "The Supreme Court ultimately ruled in favor of the FCC,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00076-00030464-00030983": "concluding that public broadcasting has only \"the most limited First Amendment protection\".", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00077-00031112-00031408": "But from there, we have a kind of uneasy peace, I would say.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00078-00031408-00032120": "From around 1975 to around 2004, the FCC was certainly actively monitoring the situation, but", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00079-00032120-00032776": "they would respond only if a broadcaster permitted sustained and deliberate uses of profanity.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00080-00032832-00033432": "And certain uses were permitted in news contexts or for clearly non-vulgar uses.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00081-00033488-00033912": "And that seems like a pretty linguistically sensible and enlightened policy to me.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00082-00033992-00034264": "But then, in the early 200s, something changed.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00083-00034336-00034720": "First, we had a run of celebrities swearing in live broadcasts.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00084-00034720-00035224": "Cher, Bono, Nicole Richie – these were the big ones, but there were others as well.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00085-00035224-00035528": "And these became known as \"fleeting expletives\",", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00086-00035528-00035952": "and the new thing is really that these fleeting expletives were met with a boatload of complaints", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00087-00035952-00036400": "from viewers, probably the result of an organized letter-writing campaign.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00088-00036544-00036968": "In response to those campaigns, the FCC started sanctioning the fleeting expletives.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00089-00036968-00037392": "So whereas previously they had allowed them, they were now cracking down,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00090-00037392-00037648": "and they even codified this in new policies.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00091-00037768-00038352": "In response, Fox took the FCC to court, since Fox affiliates received a number of the fines.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00092-00038440-00039024": "The Second Circuit Court sided with Fox, and then the case went to the Supreme Court, in 2009 first.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00093-00039096-00039384": "And the Supremes ultimately sided with the FCC,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00094-00039456-00039736": "but they didn't really engage with the First Amendment issues.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00095-00039736-00040024": "They instead focused on due process – on whether", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00096-00040024-00040288": "the rules were being applied consistently and fairly.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00097-00040288-00040584": "And the First Amendment issues were remanded back", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00098-00040584-00040864": "to the Second Circuit Court, which again backed Fox.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00099-00040968-00041328": "All of this led to a second Supreme Court case, in 2012.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00100-00041328-00041592": "This case was specifically about whether the FCC's", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00101-00041592-00042016": "standards for indecency on television were too vague to be constitutional.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00102-00042080-00042424": "Here the Supreme Court sided with Fox and waived the fines,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00103-00042424-00042768": "but they explicitly avoided the First Amendment issues yet again.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00104-00042896-00043368": "Now, as far as I can tell, we're now living in this new era, where things feel uncertain.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00105-00043448-00043792": "In general, though. it seems like interest in the fleeting expletive", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00106-00043792-00044240": "on the public airwaves is falling, but the main change here is probably", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00107-00044240-00044704": "that the public airwaves are just less important to how people consume media.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00108-00044704-00044968": "In addition, clearly there are changes", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00109-00044968-00045232": "in the political and cultural landscape that really matter.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00110-00045232-00045736": "For example, \"fleeting expletive\" has its own Wikipedia page that has a list of incidents,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00111-00045736-00046368": "and one of them even reports on a 2013 incident in which the FCC chair tweeted", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00112-00046368-00046776": "his support of David Ortiz after Ortiz issed a fleeting expletive.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00113-00046776-00047136": "And the chair actually said, \"David Ortiz spoke from the heart at today's", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00114-00047136-00047472": "Red Sox game. I stand with Big Papi and the people of Boston.\"", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00115-00047544-00048104": "It's really impossible to imagine such a thing being said by the FCC chair in", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00116-00048104-00048488": "the era in which we saw those initial fleeting expletives being sanctioned!", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00117-00048608-00048784": "In any event, let me summarize all this.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00118-00048840-00049296": "Running through this entire timeline, with all its heavyweight court cases, we have a consistent", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00119-00049296-00049936": "theme: in the U.S., if you want to regulate some language, you have to show that it's \"obscene,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00120-00049936-00050416": "indecent, or profane\", just as its given in the founding legislation, the Ratio Act.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00121-00050480-00050944": "And, in the U.S., obscene, indecent, or profane means sex.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00122-00051024-00051591": "And you can see that FCC is playing this game in what is really the central hypothesis of the", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00123-00051591-00052176": "memorandum it issued in 2004 as part of changing the standards for the fleeting expletive.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00124-00052176-00052712": "The FCC says, \"given the core meaning of the 'F-Word,' any use of that word or a variation,", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00125-00052712-00053088": "in any context, inherently has a sexual connotation.\"", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00126-00053176-00053512": "I've called this the FCC's \"connotations hypothesis\".", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00127-00053512-00054000": "And it opens the gate to connecting with the Radio Act and subsequent legislation.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00128-00054072-00054279": "But is this hypothesis true?", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00129-00054376-00054728": "It might come as a surprise to, for example, Bono, who was surely just", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00130-00054728-00055200": "using the F-word as an emphatic marker in his own fleeting expletive from 2003.", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00131-00055264-00055696": "But let's see whether we can evaluate the hypothesis more fully using the", "6mMEc1Idu3U-00132-00055696-00056072": "toolkit that we've developed for ourselves throughout this quarter."}}, {"audio_id": "6mNbUrcFkyQ", "text": {"6mNbUrcFkyQ-00000-00002937-00002943": "you", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00001-00003118-00003904": "hey what's going on guys it's me read Penniman 6897 and uh I'm coming at you", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00002-00003904-00004948": "with another video here today I am with a booth 68 and we're playing a sky wars", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00003-00004948-00006070": "alright so um let's get started guys we're here begin the sky wars", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00004-00006070-00006988": "I'm gonna go ahead and jump straight up all right", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00005-00007495-00008158": "okay we got some apples jungle to spawn wolf maybe I'll help you get", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00006-00008158-00008722": "dog this time guys let's hope let's hope it starting back to peaceful for a second", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00007-00008722-00009586": "all right I think we're gonna get started let's go down here", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00008-00010625-00012200": "okay now well I'll be right back guys and then I'm back everybody um we're gonna go ahead and", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00009-00012200-00013274": "I on't done anything yet everything's all ready to go um let's try and see if we can get a dog", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00010-00013274-00014384": "up on the surface we're gonna sit him down if we do all right we got a dog all right that's", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00011-00014384-00015319": "that's us that's pretty much funded for me all right let's see if we can oh do we had", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00012-00015319-00016097": "not have a okay so let's get started by making some planks as the usual now we're going to go", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00013-00016097-00017189": "ahead make a crafting table place it right here and we're gonna go ahead and look around see we", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00014-00017189-00018125": "do already have some sticks since I think we just made those we got a lilac dirt goes away", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00015-00018329-00019289": "I think I see here just goes in there um web and now okay hold on I think we need to make it", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00016-00019289-00020822": "wouldn't one first that should be a lot easier so we're gonna do it like this one you and three all", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00017-00020822-00021977": "right everything else I just grabbed goes in here and now to meet quick ass let's waste no time guys", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00018-00021977-00022955": "we're gonna start this I'm sorry if you cannot see my screen well uh oh there's some cold air", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00019-00022955-00024230": "that's good um okay I'm gonna need more see if we can grab enough to make another one all those two", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00020-00024230-00025639": "iron I'll hold on okay we have a six cobblestone we're gonna do it like this like that like this", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00021-00025639-00026960": "alright we have enough so let me just break these oh wait wait wait wait wait wait okay thanks", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00022-00027077-00027945": "that's is pretty good pretty well in canton let me just make sure gamertags are off absolutely", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00023-00027945-00029457": "me all right I forgot sheriff gamertags I'm sorry guys in the meantime I'm just gonna go ahead and", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00024-00029457-00031014": "look around um okay lorex my cocktail hilarities rafting table or pissing right here let's go and", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00025-00031014-00032151": "break this that in the chest where is it here here now let's make a cracking I mean that timetable", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00026-00032151-00032991": "wood furnace make a furnace and the last when you guys know that I didn't have to make this", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00027-00032991-00034131": "stuff right here it automatically came with it got this headset oh oh I guess I can just um all that", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00028-00034131-00034977": "i was i was gonna you know what I will there we go i took out that time all right i mean it still", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00029-00034977-00035619": "plugged into my ex liked my my xbox controller let's check my percentage on my battery it's", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00030-00035619-00036090": "at two percent battery i will pause it just in case I have to put in a new battery pack", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00031-00036170-00037034": "so guys this is a thing we're just starting just got to see what I can do all right", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00032-00037142-00038126": "um just in case go ahead and smelt this one piece of iron shouldn't take no time at all", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00033-00038126-00039038": "to smelt and we're gonna go ahead and take a look all right you got peace iron is there", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00034-00039038-00039938": "anything else anymore iron more cobblestone I mean that cops them but coal oh look", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00035-00040137-00040554": "okay think I'm good guys you just got to be careful", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00036-00040988-00041144": "and just do it like this", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00037-00041572-00041647": "ok", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00038-00042057-00042885": "okay okay we iron that kool let's grab more coal", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00039-00043557-00044706": "so we're gonna grab some more iron as well oh ma that is not good whoa okay I'm gonna break you", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00040-00044856-00045372": "that was gonna move my way whoa ok", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00041-00045754-00046724": "all right okay oh he must have lined out Fred well I'll be right back guys so I can get him", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00042-00046724-00047786": "back into the game and I'm back everybody and all I my god i just fell nope completely okay", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00043-00047786-00049226": "that happened that just having guys that just literally just happened okay well I fell well", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00044-00049226-00049991": "guys i'll meet you in round number two welcome back guys to Rhonda matter okay we're in round", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00045-00049991-00050609": "number two I lost my dog and everything you can sell what happened that was so clumsy well", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00046-00050609-00051389": "let's let's begin the second time and see what can happen next because grab all these items like the", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00047-00051389-00052283": "sticks wooden sword the chain leg jeans leather cap the cactus and the state snowballs so I'm", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00048-00052283-00052979": "going to put the iron the items on us I'll make sure the gamer tags oh oops sorry guys hold on", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00049-00052979-00054134": "it'll make sure game tags are off I'm options it's your face my gamer tags they are off I am I need", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00050-00054134-00054557": "to go grab the wooden everything from up there I'll put something shirts back on peaceful again", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00051-00054808-00055680": "okay so we should be good ready to go I'm sorry that a bootlegged out guys um but I", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00052-00055680-00056299": "guess I he automatically wins because I fell off so the victory goes to mr.", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00053-00056299-00057412": "pool for last round um okay now let's go ahead and put that on our list of stuffed", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00054-00057412-00058387": "grab and put that in there no no wait come back come back to me come back to me okay I", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00055-00058387-00058861": "don't align you to cactus though but I'll put it back in there and some won't need", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00056-00058861-00060319": "it let's go ahead and grab it this chest I probably need to grab it anyways oh I mean", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00057-00060459-00061383": "all right now let's go ahead and put our items like the cactus in there I won't need the", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00058-00061383-00061986": "snowballs you know I'm just gonna throw it throw these snowballs animal so I'm gonna go do that", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00059-00061986-00063714": "now snowballs right just Oh God um ok he left the party um hold on guys let me check oh he's", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00060-00063714-00064338": "back in ok well he's still in the game we haven't been to having a bit a little bit of connection", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00061-00064338-00065199": "problems so I'm sorry about that guys in one sec youthful again well I don't want to keep", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00062-00065199-00066036": "running your billion times let's see what island use on I'm just gonna get rid of these snowballs", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00063-00066280-00066820": "I don't know I've I have to watch this video please if you actually seen that I don't know", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00064-00066820-00067486": "I probably have to watch upload and find out I don't really know what happened there I don't know", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00065-00067486-00068833": "ok first ever think i need is always start out with it cracking table ok i will move this in the", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00066-00068833-00069799": "process guys so don't you worry um i'm also going to start with a pickaxe is the normal way to do", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00067-00069799-00071074": "it one pickaxe I stoking start off with and with that the way I'm let's start mining right here", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00068-00071510-00072557": "so we're gonna start mining well looks like we got our first diamond guys all", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00069-00072557-00073535": "right so we're gonna mine this Oh looks like he lined out again hold on guys", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00070-00073535-00074711": "well okay that happen", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00071-00076588-00077476": "well I'll be right back guys well anyway guys that was the video game day hope you", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00072-00077476-00078205": "guys enjoyed um we both actually won once so I guess that kind of counts I was two rounds", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00073-00078205-00078634": "so hope you guys enjoyed it we actually found our first diamond right there in", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00074-00078634-00079195": "there when you lagged out but both of you guys enjoyed it and if you did leave a like", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00075-00079195-00079756": "subscribe for more content but you don't have to with just a recommendation but i'll catch", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00076-00079756-00080401": "you guys in the next video and as always credit goes to mr. Knight box and as always", "6mNbUrcFkyQ-00077-00082687-00082690": "Oh"}}, {"audio_id": "6mUvAyinsb0", "text": {"6mUvAyinsb0-00000-00000000-00000200": "Roblox - Vodeni tobogan📱"}}, {"audio_id": "6mW2og5VUR0", "text": {"6mW2og5VUR0-00000-00000000-00000200": "free d block europe type beat,free d block europe type beat 2021,free d block europe type beat 2022,d block europe type beat 2021,d block europe type beat 2022,d block europe type beat,young adz d block europe type beat,dirtbike lb d block europe type beat,young adz type beat 2022,young adz type beat 2021,young adz type beat free,dirtbike lb type beat 2021,dirtbike lb type beat 2022,dirtbike lb type beat free,d block europe type beat free 2022,dbe type beat, melodic type beat 2022 #DBlockEuropeTypeBeat #DBlockEuropeTypeBeat2022 #MelodicTypeBeat2022"}}, {"audio_id": "6mborALuX1o", "text": {"6mborALuX1o-00000-00001006-00002657": "She and Matthew Carnehan ended their 16-year romance this year. And ahead of her first Christmas single in over a decade and a half, Helen Hunt was glimpsed Tuesday enjoying a holiday on Maui.", "6mborALuX1o-00001-00002807-00004077": "A smile on her face, the 54-year-old actress was photographed on the beach in a turquoise bikini top and a black pair of surfing leggings.", "6mborALuX1o-00002-00004227-00005456": "Scroll down for video She had popped a pair of sunglasses onto her face, keeping her hair out of her face by sweeping it back behind her head.", "6mborALuX1o-00003-00005606-00006736": "Helen had pulled on a shirt and a baseball cap when she was seen actually surfing, spreading her arms as she headed toward the shore.", "6mborALuX1o-00004-00006886-00008218": "Matthew, 56, had been with her since 2001 and fathered their now 13-year-old daughter Makena before People announced their breakup this August.", "6mborALuX1o-00005-00008368-00009604": "Helen has been married once before to Hank Azaria from 1999 to 2000, a relationship that did not result in any children.", "6mborALuX1o-00006-00009754-00011060": "The year before tying the knot, when she had already been dating Hank a few years, she won her Academy Award For Best Actress via As Good As It Gets.", "6mborALuX1o-00007-00011210-00012508": "She has since also been nominated for Best Supporting Actress for the 2013 film The Sessions, but lost to Anne Hathaway for Les Misérables.", "6mborALuX1o-00008-00012658-00014057": "Helen wrote, directed and starred in a 2015 surf-themed film called Ride, and while plugging it she dished to The Surf Channel about how she had learned the activity.", "6mborALuX1o-00009-00014207-00016259": "'I always wanted to surf and then it's one of those things when you live here, [when you see] a surfer, you stare at them out there and they seem very exotic. So, I finally took a pair of lessons and was terribly nervous,' the Culver City-born actress said.", "6mborALuX1o-00010-00016409-00019023": "'They went horribly, [I was] yelled at by these kids for an hour and a half and could barely get myself out of the water. And I thought: Never again, I will never ever, ever, ever do this again. And then, another friend of mine who is a surf teacher said: 'Wait a minute, I could give you a surf lesson that's more fun than that!''", "6mborALuX1o-00011-00019173-00021064": "Yet 'I was still pretty scared, and it felt like someone was standing on my head on my second lesson, but I started to enjoy it and I started to realize I could find my own way in the water. I could look where I see a spot that looks okay to me.'", "6mborALuX1o-00012-00021214-00023235": "As she remembered: 'I could go out for 20 minutes and could do more than I could do. So over time, I was just, love it, love it, love it, love it. But I'm still pretty terrified of it, it'd take a mellow day to get me out there.'", "6mborALuX1o-00013-00023385-00025204": "This year, Helen was in I Love You, Daddy - which had its release scuttled after its star, director, writer and editor Louis C.K. confessed to sexual misconduct allegations that were published last month in the New York Times.", "6mborALuX1o-00014-00025354-00026688": "Her upcoming films include Die In A Gunfight, in which she will feature amid a cast including Olivia Munn, Josh Hutcherson and Kaya Scodelario.", "6mborALuX1o-00015-00026838-00028302": "She will also star alongside Christina Hendricks, Uzo Aduba, Sami Gayle and Jacob Latimore in a comedy called Candy Jar that per IMDb is in post-production."}}, {"audio_id": "6njv8oM10hE", "text": {"6njv8oM10hE-00000-00003499-00004000": "So precious peaceful afternoon time for me.", "6njv8oM10hE-00001-00004324-00004787": "This menu is one of my favorite menu I pick when I eat out.", "6njv8oM10hE-00002-00004804-00005142": "Must clean hands with water tissue before eat.", "6njv8oM10hE-00003-00005441-00005917": "Thick salmon!", "6njv8oM10hE-00004-00006171-00006592": "I also like sweet and fresh shrimp. :)", "6njv8oM10hE-00005-00006592-00006975": "It was very soft!", "6njv8oM10hE-00006-00006979-00007511": "Eating rice, tuna, and dry sea weed together = GREAT", "6njv8oM10hE-00007-00007817-00008327": "Toppings have changed compared to last visit,", "6njv8oM10hE-00008-00008327-00008840": "but I still like the combination!", "6njv8oM10hE-00009-00008970-00009462": "Enjoyed this meal.", "6njv8oM10hE-00010-00009697-00010205": "I moved into new house!", "6njv8oM10hE-00011-00010440-00010947": "This one room is near by the place where I will work soon.", "6njv8oM10hE-00012-00011075-00011562": "I really like this new vacuum cleaner that my mom bought for me.", "6njv8oM10hE-00013-00011729-00012223": "Cleaning~", "6njv8oM10hE-00014-00012628-00013131": "New home is small but cozy!", "6njv8oM10hE-00015-00013601-00014086": "I came to restaurant to eat lunch after unpacking stuffs at home.", "6njv8oM10hE-00016-00014166-00014674": "Again salmon.. :)", "6njv8oM10hE-00017-00014822-00015332": "Maybe you can know what kind of food I like the most.. Right?", "6njv8oM10hE-00018-00015655-00016165": "My favorite menu are sushi, fresh fish, and rice with various side dishes.", "6njv8oM10hE-00019-00016376-00016852": "Salmon here was very soft and thick.", "6njv8oM10hE-00020-00017088-00017575": "It's time to wash blanket cover.", "6njv8oM10hE-00021-00017701-00018201": "I guess there are dusts on the cover.", "6njv8oM10hE-00022-00018305-00018820": "First time washing something after moving in.", "6njv8oM10hE-00023-00019224-00019739": "Strawberries look delicious and they are huge!", "6njv8oM10hE-00024-00019739-00020093": "I think strawberries are delicious when they're big.", "6njv8oM10hE-00025-00020111-00020577": "Blueberries are friend with strawberries.", "6njv8oM10hE-00026-00021563-00022049": "Greek yogurt", "6njv8oM10hE-00027-00022282-00022450": "1T of cacao powder", "6njv8oM10hE-00028-00022450-00022960": "I'm making chocolate greek yogurt!", "6njv8oM10hE-00029-00024055-00024545": "Removing green leaves from strawberries.", "6njv8oM10hE-00030-00024693-00025026": "Cut strawberries in half.", "6njv8oM10hE-00031-00025026-00025539": "Put chocolate greek yogurt on tortilla.", "6njv8oM10hE-00032-00025925-00026477": "I'm making berry pizza which is good as a dessert.", "6njv8oM10hE-00033-00026645-00027079": "Spreading neatly.", "6njv8oM10hE-00034-00027093-00027599": "Put strawberries on side of tortilla.", "6njv8oM10hE-00035-00028231-00028767": "Cut strawberries into pieces so that I could put them in the middle.", "6njv8oM10hE-00036-00029516-00030021": "Also putting blueberries on the pizza.", "6njv8oM10hE-00037-00030426-00030660": "Tada~ I'm done!", "6njv8oM10hE-00038-00031221-00031762": "Full toppings make my heart full!", "6njv8oM10hE-00039-00031865-00032404": "I wish this will be yummy for me..!", "6njv8oM10hE-00040-00032741-00033291": "Yay! The combination of berries and tortilla is great.", "6njv8oM10hE-00041-00033502-00034036": "Maybe some of you already know how delicious when strawberries meet chocolate.", "6njv8oM10hE-00042-00034036-00034580": "That was a good choice to make chocolate yogurt instead of plain one.", "6njv8oM10hE-00043-00035091-00035641": "It tastes similar to crepe, too.", "6njv8oM10hE-00044-00036174-00036728": "Rolled tortillas are delicious as well,", "6njv8oM10hE-00045-00036728-00037267": "but cutting tortilla like pizza is fun.", "6njv8oM10hE-00046-00037650-00038181": "Today's strawberries are little bit sour then sweet.", "6njv8oM10hE-00047-00038695-00039227": "It's not that heavy, so it's good as a dessert.", "6njv8oM10hE-00048-00039632-00040166": "After eating, I took out rest of blueberries. :)", "6njv8oM10hE-00049-00040458-00041000": "Fresh blueberries are sweeter than frozen blueberries.", "6njv8oM10hE-00050-00041652-00042194": "I came to the park where I walked everyday before exam.", "6njv8oM10hE-00051-00042532-00043095": "I even walked here when it was snowing!", "6njv8oM10hE-00052-00043095-00043618": "I feel little bit strange coming here after exam.", "6njv8oM10hE-00053-00043896-00044416": "The weather was not cold, so it was a great walk.", "6njv8oM10hE-00054-00044607-00045175": "Yay! Finally I graduated from university!", "6njv8oM10hE-00055-00045297-00045844": "I came to Italian restaurant where I ate at last summer.", "6njv8oM10hE-00056-00046206-00046573": "Mask pocket was full of sense!", "6njv8oM10hE-00057-00046897-00047439": "Before meal bread is very delicious here.", "6njv8oM10hE-00058-00047520-00048066": "Eating with basil pesto is great.", "6njv8oM10hE-00059-00049074-00049629": "This is sicillian rice ball. Fried squid ink risotto!", "6njv8oM10hE-00060-00049723-00050264": "I like dishes which are made by squid ink. (Risotto, spaghetti, etc...)", "6njv8oM10hE-00061-00050782-00051321": "Cream sauce below this rice ball made this ball more delicious.", "6njv8oM10hE-00062-00053362-00053836": "Endive and scallop with sesame based sauce.", "6njv8oM10hE-00063-00053932-00054484": "Soft scallop and fresh endive.", "6njv8oM10hE-00064-00054525-00054837": "This was good as a light appetizer.", "6njv8oM10hE-00065-00054837-00055387": "Next is burrata cheese salad.", "6njv8oM10hE-00066-00055687-00056233": "Burrata cheese itself can be greasy but fresh fruit makes it light.", "6njv8oM10hE-00067-00056311-00056699": "I love cheese..!", "6njv8oM10hE-00068-00057766-00058290": "Octopus pesta dish was my main dish.", "6njv8oM10hE-00069-00058612-00059140": "Octopus itself was little bit salty, but it goes well with cream sauce.", "6njv8oM10hE-00070-00059526-00060072": "It's more delicious when eating with crispy fry.", "6njv8oM10hE-00071-00060715-00061243": "I love this chewy texture of octopus!", "6njv8oM10hE-00072-00061650-00062197": "I wanted to know what kind of ingredients are in this cream sauce.", "6njv8oM10hE-00073-00063064-00063605": "Crushed beef was inside dumpling dough.", "6njv8oM10hE-00074-00063813-00064328": "Sauce was creamy and soft.", "6njv8oM10hE-00075-00064350-00064913": "It was greasy but delicious. :)", "6njv8oM10hE-00076-00065277-00065910": "Full and yummy dinner!", "6njv8oM10hE-00077-00066055-00066589": "I gave a present to myself congratulating my graduation.", "6njv8oM10hE-00078-00066911-00067458": "Tada~ This is the oven which I will use when baking.", "6njv8oM10hE-00079-00067458-00068000": "Let's try to check if it works well.", "6njv8oM10hE-00080-00068383-00068935": "Fortunately, it works well!", "6njv8oM10hE-00081-00069192-00069577": "I'm going to make soy sauce pasta which is famous in Korea nowadays.", "6njv8oM10hE-00082-00069727-00070273": "I need only garlic among vegetable.", "6njv8oM10hE-00083-00070400-00070822": "Rhythmical sound of cutting garlic.", "6njv8oM10hE-00084-00070992-00071531": "Put olive oil on the pan and put garlic on, too.", "6njv8oM10hE-00085-00071758-00072289": "I love the smell of fried garlic!", "6njv8oM10hE-00086-00072455-00073000": "2T of soy sauce", "6njv8oM10hE-00087-00073111-00073393": "Tofu noodle", "6njv8oM10hE-00088-00073500-00074060": "Mix it well together so that tofu noodle gets coated with soy sauce.", "6njv8oM10hE-00089-00074748-00075224": "1T of oligosaccharide", "6njv8oM10hE-00090-00075884-00076243": "Crushed red pepper", "6njv8oM10hE-00091-00076247-00076718": "Mix it quickly.", "6njv8oM10hE-00092-00077420-00077888": "Making small hole on the top.", "6njv8oM10hE-00093-00077976-00078366": "I will use only egg yolk.", "6njv8oM10hE-00094-00078366-00078566": "Putting egg yolk on the top!", "6njv8oM10hE-00095-00078566-00078899": "Tada~ I'm done!", "6njv8oM10hE-00096-00079583-00080068": "Egg yolk in the pool.", "6njv8oM10hE-00097-00080188-00080652": "Crushing egg yolk first.", "6njv8oM10hE-00098-00081294-00081767": "I'm looking forward to the first bite!", "6njv8oM10hE-00099-00081767-00082259": "Egg yolk makes pasta soft!", "6njv8oM10hE-00100-00082492-00082971": "Soy sauce based pasta is very plain. Not complicated!", "6njv8oM10hE-00101-00083245-00083711": "Crispy garlic is also yummy.", "6njv8oM10hE-00102-00084308-00084784": "Of course it will be delicious when made with original spaghetti noodle,", "6njv8oM10hE-00103-00084794-00085267": "but I like the texture of tofu noodle, too.", "6njv8oM10hE-00104-00085383-00085875": "I thought I put pretty much garlic,", "6njv8oM10hE-00105-00085875-00086326": "but next time I'll put more and more!", "6njv8oM10hE-00106-00086471-00086955": "Korean loves garlic. :)", "6njv8oM10hE-00107-00087479-00087945": "I'll be very busy soon..! Maybe starting next week.", "6njv8oM10hE-00108-00088026-00088484": "Happy and peaceful Feb.. Bye..", "6njv8oM10hE-00109-00088756-00089219": "Today's vlog ends here!", "6njv8oM10hE-00110-00089219-00089718": "Thank you for watching."}}, {"audio_id": "7omuCxDa0wy", "text": {"7omuCxDa0wy-00000-00000099-00000593": "JayKay and helicopters: extinguishing a large forest fire in the NP Czech Switzerland, 27.7.2022", "7omuCxDa0wy-00001-00000638-00001351": "Hi, it´s 27.7.2022 and JayKay Firefighter is now in Dolní Žleb (border CZ/DE)...", "7omuCxDa0wy-00002-00001457-00002002": "River Labe, some cliffs for climbers - we took part in 1st-ascent yrs ago.", "7omuCxDa0wy-00003-00002002-00002566": "But we are heading to the forbidden zone, where there is the biggest fire ever.", "7omuCxDa0wy-00004-00002566-00003767": "Slovakian flying barn! Getting ready to take water!", "7omuCxDa0wy-00005-00004955-00005688": "I wonder he´s not afraid to fly so close to the pillars behind.", "7omuCxDa0wy-00006-00006280-00006967": "Looks like he will land in the river.", "7omuCxDa0wy-00007-00008068-00008924": "Railway station in Schöna, Saxony. On the opposite bank there is Hřensko, Czechia.", "7omuCxDa0wy-00008-00008924-00009466": "This is the place which is now burning, we can see Czech Army copter in action.", "7omuCxDa0wy-00009-00009466-00009985": "This is all for now from the epicenter. For JayKay TV Parrot."}}, {"audio_id": "7owrYKDnkS0", "text": {"7owrYKDnkS0-00000-00000048-00000656": "one video on youtube made 31 million views in just nine hours. it was uploaded by guardian", "7owrYKDnkS0-00001-00000656-00001160": "news, and the video got more than 10 times the number of subscribers the channel has, so the", "7owrYKDnkS0-00002-00001160-00001768": "video, ineffective, went viral instantly. i was not expecting to see that on my trending page.", "7owrYKDnkS0-00003-00001823-00002184": "i'm not really sure if it appears on trending everywhere in the world,", "7owrYKDnkS0-00004-00002184-00002800": "especially in the country where i'm living in, but i will check soon. it has around 32", "7owrYKDnkS0-00005-00002800-00003336": "million views. i'm recording this, but it may increase really, really much over the next", "7owrYKDnkS0-00006-00003336-00003744": "12 hours to around 50 million. i'm not sure how much it will be."}}, {"audio_id": "7oadQvCoWCk", "text": {"7oadQvCoWCk-00000-00000010-00000063": "I'M JOSH PETERSON IN FOR DENNIS", "7oadQvCoWCk-00001-00000063-00000070": "I'M JOSH PETERSON IN FOR DENNIS", "7oadQvCoWCk-00002-00000070-00000086": "I'M JOSH PETERSON IN FOR DENNIS WEIMANN.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00003-00000086-00000093": "I'M JOSH PETERSON IN FOR DENNIS WEIMANN.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00004-00000093-00000223": "I'M JOSH PETERSON IN FOR DENNIS WEIMANN. THANKS FOR JOINING US TONIGHT.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00005-00000223-00000230": "WEIMANN. THANKS FOR JOINING US TONIGHT.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00006-00000230-00000387": "WEIMANN. THANKS FOR JOINING US TONIGHT. THE RAMSEY COUNTY MEDICAL", "7oadQvCoWCk-00007-00000387-00000393": "THANKS FOR JOINING US TONIGHT. THE RAMSEY COUNTY MEDICAL", "7oadQvCoWCk-00008-00000393-00000513": "THANKS FOR JOINING US TONIGHT. THE RAMSEY COUNTY MEDICAL EXAMINER'S OFFICE HAS CONFIRMED", "7oadQvCoWCk-00009-00000513-00000520": "THE RAMSEY COUNTY MEDICAL EXAMINER'S OFFICE HAS CONFIRMED", "7oadQvCoWCk-00010-00000520-00000697": "THE RAMSEY COUNTY MEDICAL EXAMINER'S OFFICE HAS CONFIRMED THE BODY DISCOVERED IN BRAINERD", "7oadQvCoWCk-00011-00000697-00000704": "EXAMINER'S OFFICE HAS CONFIRMED THE BODY DISCOVERED IN BRAINERD", "7oadQvCoWCk-00012-00000704-00000807": "EXAMINER'S OFFICE HAS CONFIRMED THE BODY DISCOVERED IN BRAINERD LAST THURSDAY WAS JOHN", "7oadQvCoWCk-00013-00000807-00000814": "THE BODY DISCOVERED IN BRAINERD LAST THURSDAY WAS JOHN", "7oadQvCoWCk-00014-00000814-00000910": "THE BODY DISCOVERED IN BRAINERD LAST THURSDAY WAS JOHN GREENWALDT.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00015-00000910-00000917": "LAST THURSDAY WAS JOHN GREENWALDT.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00016-00000917-00001101": "LAST THURSDAY WAS JOHN GREENWALDT. GREENWALDT WAS REPORTED MISSING", "7oadQvCoWCk-00017-00001101-00001107": "GREENWALDT. GREENWALDT WAS REPORTED MISSING", "7oadQvCoWCk-00018-00001107-00001251": "GREENWALDT. GREENWALDT WAS REPORTED MISSING ON JULY 14th BUT HAD NOT BEEN", "7oadQvCoWCk-00019-00001251-00001257": "GREENWALDT WAS REPORTED MISSING ON JULY 14th BUT HAD NOT BEEN", "7oadQvCoWCk-00020-00001257-00001424": "GREENWALDT WAS REPORTED MISSING ON JULY 14th BUT HAD NOT BEEN SEEN SINCE JULY 4th.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00021-00001424-00001431": "ON JULY 14th BUT HAD NOT BEEN SEEN SINCE JULY 4th.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00022-00001431-00001628": "ON JULY 14th BUT HAD NOT BEEN SEEN SINCE JULY 4th. OFFICERS LOCATED THE BODY NEAR", "7oadQvCoWCk-00023-00001628-00001634": "SEEN SINCE JULY 4th. OFFICERS LOCATED THE BODY NEAR", "7oadQvCoWCk-00024-00001634-00001815": "SEEN SINCE JULY 4th. OFFICERS LOCATED THE BODY NEAR THE 300 BLOCK OF HATTIE STREET", "7oadQvCoWCk-00025-00001815-00001821": "OFFICERS LOCATED THE BODY NEAR THE 300 BLOCK OF HATTIE STREET", "7oadQvCoWCk-00026-00001821-00001955": "OFFICERS LOCATED THE BODY NEAR THE 300 BLOCK OF HATTIE STREET DURING THEIR ORGANIZED SEARCH", "7oadQvCoWCk-00027-00001955-00001961": "THE 300 BLOCK OF HATTIE STREET DURING THEIR ORGANIZED SEARCH", "7oadQvCoWCk-00028-00001961-00002098": "THE 300 BLOCK OF HATTIE STREET DURING THEIR ORGANIZED SEARCH LATE LAST WEEK.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00029-00002098-00002105": "DURING THEIR ORGANIZED SEARCH LATE LAST WEEK.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00030-00002105-00002262": "DURING THEIR ORGANIZED SEARCH LATE LAST WEEK. THE 29-YEAR-OLD'S MISSING", "7oadQvCoWCk-00031-00002262-00002268": "LATE LAST WEEK. THE 29-YEAR-OLD'S MISSING", "7oadQvCoWCk-00032-00002268-00002399": "LATE LAST WEEK. THE 29-YEAR-OLD'S MISSING BICYCLE WAS ALSO DISCOVERED NEAR", "7oadQvCoWCk-00033-00002399-00002405": "THE 29-YEAR-OLD'S MISSING BICYCLE WAS ALSO DISCOVERED NEAR", "7oadQvCoWCk-00034-00002405-00002505": "THE 29-YEAR-OLD'S MISSING BICYCLE WAS ALSO DISCOVERED NEAR THAT AREA.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00035-00002505-00002512": "BICYCLE WAS ALSO DISCOVERED NEAR THAT AREA.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00036-00002512-00002709": "BICYCLE WAS ALSO DISCOVERED NEAR THAT AREA. THE INVESTIGATION IS STILL", "7oadQvCoWCk-00037-00002709-00002716": "THAT AREA. THE INVESTIGATION IS STILL", "7oadQvCoWCk-00038-00002716-00002862": "THAT AREA. THE INVESTIGATION IS STILL ONGOING TO DETERMINE A CAUSE OF", "7oadQvCoWCk-00039-00002862-00002869": "THE INVESTIGATION IS STILL ONGOING TO DETERMINE A CAUSE OF", "7oadQvCoWCk-00040-00002869-00003153": "THE INVESTIGATION IS STILL ONGOING TO DETERMINE A CAUSE OF DEATH.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00041-00003153-00003159": "ONGOING TO DETERMINE A CAUSE OF DEATH.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00042-00003159-00003349": "ONGOING TO DETERMINE A CAUSE OF DEATH. >> WAS IDENTIFIED AS THE MISSING", "7oadQvCoWCk-00043-00003349-00003356": "DEATH. >> WAS IDENTIFIED AS THE MISSING", "7oadQvCoWCk-00044-00003356-00003563": "DEATH. >> WAS IDENTIFIED AS THE MISSING PERSON OF JOHN GREENWALD.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00045-00003563-00003570": ">> WAS IDENTIFIED AS THE MISSING PERSON OF JOHN GREENWALD.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00046-00003570-00003717": ">> WAS IDENTIFIED AS THE MISSING PERSON OF JOHN GREENWALD. THEY DID CONFIRM THAT.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00047-00003717-00003723": "PERSON OF JOHN GREENWALD. THEY DID CONFIRM THAT.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00048-00003723-00004003": "PERSON OF JOHN GREENWALD. THEY DID CONFIRM THAT. THAT WAS THE INFORMATION THAT WE", "7oadQvCoWCk-00049-00004003-00004010": "THEY DID CONFIRM THAT. THAT WAS THE INFORMATION THAT WE", "7oadQvCoWCk-00050-00004010-00004177": "THEY DID CONFIRM THAT. THAT WAS THE INFORMATION THAT WE RECEIVED, BUT THE INVESTIGATION", "7oadQvCoWCk-00051-00004177-00004184": "THAT WAS THE INFORMATION THAT WE RECEIVED, BUT THE INVESTIGATION", "7oadQvCoWCk-00052-00004184-00004370": "THAT WAS THE INFORMATION THAT WE RECEIVED, BUT THE INVESTIGATION IS STILL CONTINUING.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00053-00004370-00004377": "RECEIVED, BUT THE INVESTIGATION IS STILL CONTINUING.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00054-00004377-00004497": "RECEIVED, BUT THE INVESTIGATION IS STILL CONTINUING. OBVIOUSLY WE'VE GOT A LOT OF", "7oadQvCoWCk-00055-00004497-00004504": "IS STILL CONTINUING. OBVIOUSLY WE'VE GOT A LOT OF", "7oadQvCoWCk-00056-00004504-00004534": "IS STILL CONTINUING. OBVIOUSLY WE'VE GOT A LOT OF WORK.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00057-00004534-00004541": "OBVIOUSLY WE'VE GOT A LOT OF WORK.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00058-00004541-00004681": "OBVIOUSLY WE'VE GOT A LOT OF WORK. THE INVESTIGATORS GOT A LOT OF", "7oadQvCoWCk-00059-00004681-00004688": "WORK. THE INVESTIGATORS GOT A LOT OF", "7oadQvCoWCk-00060-00004688-00004814": "WORK. THE INVESTIGATORS GOT A LOT OF WORK AHEAD OF THEM TO DETERMINE", "7oadQvCoWCk-00061-00004814-00004821": "THE INVESTIGATORS GOT A LOT OF WORK AHEAD OF THEM TO DETERMINE", "7oadQvCoWCk-00062-00004821-00004904": "THE INVESTIGATORS GOT A LOT OF WORK AHEAD OF THEM TO DETERMINE THE CAUSE.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00063-00004904-00004911": "WORK AHEAD OF THEM TO DETERMINE THE CAUSE.", "7oadQvCoWCk-00064-00004911-00005021": "WORK AHEAD OF THEM TO DETERMINE THE CAUSE. >>Josh: AS THE INVESTIGATION", "7oadQvCoWCk-00065-00005021-00005028": "THE CAUSE. >>Josh: AS THE INVESTIGATION", "7oadQvCoWCk-00066-00005028-00005131": "THE CAUSE. >>Josh: AS THE INVESTIGATION CONTINUES, ANYONE WITH", "7oadQvCoWCk-00067-00005131-00005138": ">>Josh: AS THE INVESTIGATION CONTINUES, ANYONE WITH", "7oadQvCoWCk-00068-00005138-00005185": ">>Josh: AS THE INVESTIGATION CONTINUES, ANYONE WITH INFORMATION CAN CONTACT THE"}}, {"audio_id": "7096UCxiZZy", "text": {"7096UCxiZZy-00000-00000042-00000098": "Spinner arrives in Shot on LSD", "7096UCxiZZy-00001-00000098-00000340": "Holding Spinner on LSD", "7096UCxiZZy-00002-00000340-00000770": "Spinning Spinner on LSD", "7096UCxiZZy-00003-00000770-00000853": "Holding Spinner on LSD", "7096UCxiZZy-00004-00000853-00000927": "Spinning Spinner on LSD", "7096UCxiZZy-00005-00000927-00001072": "Stopping and starting Spinner... on LSD", "7096UCxiZZy-00006-00001074-00001352": "Holding Spinner on LSD [END]"}}, {"audio_id": "70ssXrx4LNM", "text": {"70ssXrx4LNM-00000-00001352-00001582": "you are watching this funny video by clip of funny videos", "70ssXrx4LNM-00008-00002032-00002288": "selfie is favorite thing for girls, now-a-days"}}, {"audio_id": "70DJfDuf_6I", "text": {"70DJfDuf_6I-00000-00000000-00000200": "Creations made from whales"}}, {"audio_id": "70ccINwVQ08", "text": {"70ccINwVQ08-00000-00000336-00000776": "Hi. My name is Lucinda Robb and I'm taping this from my basement office to wish the", "70ccINwVQ08-00001-00000776-00001024": "19th Amendment a happy 100th birthday.", "70ccINwVQ08-00002-00001074-00001464": "Now the 19th Amendment and I go back a long ways, and I mean that literally.", "70ccINwVQ08-00003-00001465-00001759": "Twenty-five years ago when I worked at the National Archives,", "70ccINwVQ08-00004-00001759-00002150": "I was fortunate enough to be part of a small team who accompanied the 19th Amendment to a", "70ccINwVQ08-00005-00002150-00002464": "special women's suffrage exhibit in Austin, Texas.", "70ccINwVQ08-00006-00002464-00002920": "As with any of our priceless documents that travel outside the building, the preservation", "70ccINwVQ08-00007-00002920-00003399": "department made a unique, one-of-a-kind custom case to protect the amendment on its journey.", "70ccINwVQ08-00008-00003460-00003794": "I'll never forget that day when we left the holding dock of the Archives for the airport", "70ccINwVQ08-00009-00003794-00004250": "and the ceremonial police escort with their sirens blazing all the way to Reagan National [airport].", "70ccINwVQ08-00010-00004276-00004800": "Of course, if you're wondering, I can confirm that amendments to the Constitution do not", "70ccINwVQ08-00011-00004800-00004912": "go in the overhead bin.", "70ccINwVQ08-00012-00004940-00005236": "They get their very own seats in business class.", "70ccINwVQ08-00013-00005316-00005835": "Now in all seriousness, that trip and the excitement of being so close to history remains", "70ccINwVQ08-00014-00005835-00006012": "one of the biggest thrills of my life.", "70ccINwVQ08-00015-00006012-00006309": "But the 19th Amendment is more than just a piece of paper.", "70ccINwVQ08-00016-00006309-00006690": "I like to think of it as a rung on the ladder of American democracy, a ladder that", "70ccINwVQ08-00017-00006690-00006854": "we're always climbing.", "70ccINwVQ08-00018-00006854-00007368": "Now as important as the 19th Amendment was in expanding suffrage to women, or more accurately,", "70ccINwVQ08-00019-00007368-00007723": "eliminating gender as a reason why half of the population couldn't vote,", "70ccINwVQ08-00020-00007764-00007956": "it isn't the end of the story.", "70ccINwVQ08-00021-00008014-00008498": "I think we all know that there is still much more to be done to reach full equality in America.", "70ccINwVQ08-00022-00008572-00009050": "But hopefully, it can remind us that our country can make progress.", "70ccINwVQ08-00023-00009086-00009560": "So on this special anniversary, let's pause to celebrate this very important step,", "70ccINwVQ08-00024-00009562-00009942": "and then turn back to the work of building a more-perfect union.", "70ccINwVQ08-00025-00009992-00010132": "Thank you."}}, {"audio_id": "710XLoh2E6U", "text": {"710XLoh2E6U-00000-00000097-00001223": "Eat Delicious and Lose Weight with Chef Pachi", "710XLoh2E6U-00001-00001223-00001982": "Hi, this is Chef Pachi and today I bring you a delicious and beautiful food that", "710XLoh2E6U-00002-00001982-00002646": "was very hard to get just a short time ago. It is called black rice. It was once", "710XLoh2E6U-00003-00002646-00003264": "called The Emperor's Rice and the Prohibited Rice. And we want to make this", "710XLoh2E6U-00004-00003264-00003890": "beautiful and delicious rice for you and show you how easy it is. Here we", "710XLoh2E6U-00005-00003890-00004398": "have a 2 pound bag of the black rice. We are adding it to a pressure cooker", "710XLoh2E6U-00006-00004398-00005030": "because I have guests and I want it to cook on its own without me having to", "710XLoh2E6U-00007-00005030-00005819": "come and check on it. I add 5 cups of water and we're gonna add now a couple of", "710XLoh2E6U-00008-00005819-00006468": "springs of oregano, a teaspoon of coarse salt, and a tablespoon of olive", "710XLoh2E6U-00009-00006468-00007125": "oil. This is it. It is going to be beautiful and aromatic rice one it comes", "710XLoh2E6U-00010-00007125-00007884": "out of the pot. So you cover your pot and cook at medium pressure for 20", "710XLoh2E6U-00011-00007884-00008484": "minutes. If you don't have medium you can do it in hi pressure. Open your pot once it's", "710XLoh2E6U-00012-00008484-00009170": "ready and all the steam has come out on its own. You will have a beautiful black", "710XLoh2E6U-00013-00009170-00009803": "rice. So now we're ready to serve it and we're gonna put our dried fruit and I", "710XLoh2E6U-00014-00009803-00010591": "got pineapple and apple, two pale colored fruit so that the contrast will make them look", "710XLoh2E6U-00015-00010591-00011456": "amazing. The fruit and rice are delicious together. So now we serve the rice on top", "710XLoh2E6U-00016-00011456-00012092": "of two of the cups of dry food. After we have all our rice, this is about eight to", "710XLoh2E6U-00017-00012092-00012641": "ten cups of rice, in our serving platter we are going to drizzle it with dark", "710XLoh2E6U-00018-00012641-00013199": "rum; And I use dark brown because we don't want to add a lot of liquid to the", "710XLoh2E6U-00019-00013199-00013771": "right that's already cooked...but we wanted to be very aromatic and special.", "710XLoh2E6U-00020-00013771-00014441": "So after we add the rum and the rice we decorate with some leftover dried fruit.", "710XLoh2E6U-00021-00014441-00015191": "We have pineapple and apple that happens sun-dried, are organic, and have no sugar", "710XLoh2E6U-00022-00015191-00015925": "added. They are beautiful, sweet on their own, and crispy delicious;", "710XLoh2E6U-00023-00015925-00016649": "something amazing with this rice. I'm adding a little extra fruit so you can say that", "710XLoh2E6U-00024-00016649-00017588": "the whole platter has three cups of dried fruit. So remember, with Chef Pachi, delicious", "710XLoh2E6U-00025-00017588-00018196": "diets, sustainable diets.", "710XLoh2E6U-00026-00018196-00018839": "Scroll down for the recipe, you can print it. Subscribe and turn on the bell for", "710XLoh2E6U-00027-00018839-00019487": "recipe updates."}}, {"audio_id": "71k0_-YFDK4", "text": {"71k0_-YFDK4-00000-00000000-00000113": "3,2,1!!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00001-00000340-00000447": "Annyonghaseyo", "71k0_-YFDK4-00002-00000447-00000510": "Are they gone??", "71k0_-YFDK4-00003-00000510-00000593": "YES", "71k0_-YFDK4-00004-00001664-00002225": "Hi there! It’s me Yuka, Sungchan and Rohan here~~~!!!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00005-00002225-00002385": "Do you know what day this is?", "71k0_-YFDK4-00006-00002385-00002919": "Today is 300 days since Rohan was born", "71k0_-YFDK4-00007-00002919-00003370": "It's 300th anniversary and Halloween is so close", "71k0_-YFDK4-00008-00003370-00003713": "Let's have a Halloween party with three of us together", "71k0_-YFDK4-00009-00003713-00003920": "We prepared a lot for this time lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00010-00003920-00004130": "I wish I could be like….this", "71k0_-YFDK4-00011-00004130-00004457": "Or this and that…!!!!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00012-00004461-00004651": "Well, I wish I could be like this!!!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00013-00004651-00004771": "Or this!!!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00014-00004788-00004928": "Or this one I really wanted to be….", "71k0_-YFDK4-00015-00005041-00005128": "But we cannot…..for this time", "71k0_-YFDK4-00016-00005128-00005218": "Maybe next year lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00017-00005218-00005555": "We will transform and live a normal life today", "71k0_-YFDK4-00018-00005555-00005702": "The most important thing is", "71k0_-YFDK4-00019-00005702-00005875": "Today isn’t halloween day yet guys! Lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00020-00005935-00006206": "So even though it’s a normal day, we will wear the costumes", "71k0_-YFDK4-00021-00006206-00006706": "And let’s see what will happen if we go out like that", "71k0_-YFDK4-00022-00006706-00006866": "Alright let’s get started!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00023-00006866-00006986": "Rohan: mommy …I think I’m not ready yet….", "71k0_-YFDK4-00024-00006986-00007100": "3,2,1!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00025-00007701-00007837": "Did you surprised?? Hehe", "71k0_-YFDK4-00026-00008174-00008408": "Well, Rohan is too young ,so he wear only the stickers :)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00027-00008408-00008598": "I did my best I can guys", "71k0_-YFDK4-00028-00008598-00008898": "But the makeup is massed up because I sweat a lot lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00029-00008898-00009152": "Alright now we are going to go out….", "71k0_-YFDK4-00030-00009152-00009239": "Rohan: Outside?? With me??", "71k0_-YFDK4-00031-00009322-00009456": "Rohan: why you guys do this on my 300 days anniversary…?", "71k0_-YFDK4-00032-00010764-00010890": "Now let’s get it", "71k0_-YFDK4-00033-00010890-00011034": "Looks a little bit nervous", "71k0_-YFDK4-00034-00011134-00011264": "Hey YUKA! Someone is coming ! Hide !! Quickly!!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00035-00011337-00011451": "WTF?", "71k0_-YFDK4-00036-00011451-00011578": "Did you hide well???", "71k0_-YFDK4-00037-00011788-00012048": "(We were so nervous if my neighbors could see me)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00038-00012082-00012342": "(A lot of people pass by only today lol)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00039-00012342-00012495": "Looks like he enjoy a lot lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00040-00013109-00013309": "Hey aren’t we PRO???", "71k0_-YFDK4-00041-00013309-00013493": "WHY WE HAVE TO BE NERVOUS like this!!!!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00042-00013493-00013710": "Because of you man", "71k0_-YFDK4-00043-00013710-00013777": "Blah blah blah", "71k0_-YFDK4-00044-00013777-00013960": "Hey YOU! Aren’t you Pro???", "71k0_-YFDK4-00045-00013960-00014144": "How many years have you been doing this YouTube!!?", "71k0_-YFDK4-00046-00014144-00014270": "Killing him with eye contacts lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00047-00014801-00014984": "Suddenly he opened the door", "71k0_-YFDK4-00048-00015031-00015231": "Oh Hi~~~~!! Lol (we met my neighbor )", "71k0_-YFDK4-00049-00015231-00015422": "Oh my god really?!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00050-00015422-00015578": "Mommy~~! What is those? Lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00051-00015578-00015715": "Don’t be so surprised", "71k0_-YFDK4-00052-00015715-00015932": "How to not to be surprised watching this? Lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00053-00015989-00016146": "But she peacefully greeted lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00054-00016146-00016236": "THE PRO…?", "71k0_-YFDK4-00055-00016236-00016372": "I think today’s video will be fun!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00056-00016469-00016606": "Oh someone is coming!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00057-00016850-00016986": "Hide only the face lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00058-00017253-00017367": "Are they gone?", "71k0_-YFDK4-00059-00017464-00017547": "YES! Lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00060-00017911-00018048": "Let’s go!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00061-00018314-00018438": "I need to go to the bank first", "71k0_-YFDK4-00062-00018702-00018892": "The masks are completed!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00063-00018892-00019082": "How is Rohan?", "71k0_-YFDK4-00064-00019319-00019509": "Hey The most embarrassing thing right now is….", "71k0_-YFDK4-00065-00019532-00019783": "These lace groves…..lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00066-00019989-00020103": "This one,huh?", "71k0_-YFDK4-00067-00020146-00020256": "Hey you chose these! Why!!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00068-00020260-00020417": "I thought these would be a good point or something lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00069-00020533-00020767": "Let’s not to hope to be beautiful here lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00070-00021021-00021254": "Hey hey today is halloween, but", "71k0_-YFDK4-00071-00021257-00021434": "Today is not halloween…lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00072-00021434-00021878": "But It’s kind of sad that we have to wear masks on halloween too, isn’t it??", "71k0_-YFDK4-00073-00021878-00022092": "Oh my….that person is my neighbor too…", "71k0_-YFDK4-00074-00022108-00022379": "Greeting is so important :) hehe", "71k0_-YFDK4-00075-00022502-00022619": "I’m surprised that he noticed us even though we wear like these", "71k0_-YFDK4-00076-00023246-00023416": "The sky is so blue(Aoisora in Japanese)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00077-00023416-00023516": "Oh yeah", "71k0_-YFDK4-00078-00023516-00023693": "She was his favorite lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00079-00023693-00023907": "Hey hey no you don’t need to see…just go please lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00080-00024094-00024414": "The students who passed in front stopped lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00081-00024414-00024631": "It overlaps with school ended time", "71k0_-YFDK4-00082-00024631-00024798": "Oh my god let’s go faster ….!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00083-00024841-00025008": "Greetings ❤️", "71k0_-YFDK4-00084-00025008-00025355": "Don't be so shy!!!! We are the Pro!!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00085-00025355-00025685": "TO the bank lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00086-00026039-00026262": "It's hard to get a card with lace gloves lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00087-00026299-00026566": "Completed payment of charges :)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00088-00026743-00026940": "(We are very excited now lol)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00089-00026940-00027117": "These lace groves!! So embarrassing !", "71k0_-YFDK4-00090-00027117-00027317": "But the people in the back were", "71k0_-YFDK4-00091-00027317-00027527": "So nice and warm lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00092-00027634-00027844": "Oh why don’t we buy", "71k0_-YFDK4-00093-00027904-00028258": "Some face masks together??? Since we wear makeup today? Lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00094-00028258-00028411": "Yeah let’s do that", "71k0_-YFDK4-00095-00028752-00029035": "People in here don’t really pay attention to others! I think they are not seeing us", "71k0_-YFDK4-00096-00029035-00029279": "Do we look like a normal person for a moment?", "71k0_-YFDK4-00097-00029279-00029499": "Yeah maybe!! Because we wear masks~~~", "71k0_-YFDK4-00098-00029499-00029592": "NOPE lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00099-00029592-00029676": "YES", "71k0_-YFDK4-00100-00029749-00029933": "Is here foreign country?", "71k0_-YFDK4-00101-00030253-00030573": "Came to buy some face masks", "71k0_-YFDK4-00102-00030573-00030844": "I’m going to ask her which one suits us lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00103-00031668-00031815": "What the hell are these people?", "71k0_-YFDK4-00104-00031828-00032005": "(YUKA looks the happiest lol)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00105-00032145-00032285": "(She tries to calm down lol)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00106-00032302-00032589": "(Everyone who is working has gathered one after another)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00107-00032589-00032702": "I thought you guys are so weird", "71k0_-YFDK4-00108-00032719-00032872": "Weird people or something like that! Lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00109-00032872-00033026": "(They are seeing a mysterious sight)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00110-00033026-00033116": "We are not weird people lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00111-00033116-00033199": "Yes!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00112-00033356-00033516": "(She claps her hands automatically )", "71k0_-YFDK4-00113-00033516-00033676": "Wooooow", "71k0_-YFDK4-00114-00033676-00033813": "(She stays very far away lol)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00115-00033813-00033900": "Oh no no", "71k0_-YFDK4-00116-00033900-00034013": "I think we are weird though lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00117-00034013-00034124": "No we just came here to buy face masks :)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00118-00034124-00034237": "Buying face masks???", "71k0_-YFDK4-00119-00034237-00034374": "We have to take pictures together", "71k0_-YFDK4-00120-00034491-00034738": "(And we took it lol)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00121-00034738-00034838": "What a relief lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00122-00034838-00034991": "Why you are saying that lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00123-00034991-00035208": "(TODAY IS VERY HARDCORE lol)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00124-00035218-00035308": "How’s my skin today?", "71k0_-YFDK4-00125-00035318-00035408": "How’s your skin today? Lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00126-00035435-00035572": "(We did a very normal shopping)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00127-00035742-00035995": "Lately my skin is too bright~~~~", "71k0_-YFDK4-00128-00035995-00036109": "Too bright…?!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00129-00036112-00036226": "Yeah too bright,,,so", "71k0_-YFDK4-00130-00036309-00036389": "I’m looking for a good one", "71k0_-YFDK4-00131-00036389-00036566": "So you mean you want to make your skin brighter…??", "71k0_-YFDK4-00132-00036566-00036736": "You are asking me to be brighter??? Pardon?? Lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00133-00036736-00036906": "(She is panic a little bit lol)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00134-00037013-00037120": "Oh you guys wear the KAONASHI look?", "71k0_-YFDK4-00135-00037120-00037227": "YES OBIOUSLY", "71k0_-YFDK4-00136-00037333-00037420": "(NON STOP CLAPPING )", "71k0_-YFDK4-00137-00037444-00037604": "(A VERY NORMAL…right?)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00138-00037627-00037824": "Oh wow you gave us the samples….!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00139-00037824-00038181": "Thank you so much ALL!!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00140-00038211-00038395": "What do you think we wear today?", "71k0_-YFDK4-00141-00038421-00038641": "KAONASHI~~~!!!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00142-00038648-00038838": "We do YOUTUBE as Korea-Japan Couple", "71k0_-YFDK4-00143-00038838-00038988": "Oh really (they aren’t interested in us at all lol)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00144-00038988-00039139": "Hey we are not weird people lol don’t worry", "71k0_-YFDK4-00145-00039262-00039386": "NOW to the cafe", "71k0_-YFDK4-00146-00039386-00039569": "Hey I need to wait a little bit here….god..", "71k0_-YFDK4-00147-00039642-00039799": "This is torture ….", "71k0_-YFDK4-00148-00039799-00039956": "Oh my goodness lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00149-00040827-00040960": "It’s alright YUKA", "71k0_-YFDK4-00150-00041147-00041304": "Ordering", "71k0_-YFDK4-00151-00041464-00041568": "(THE LACE GROVES❤️)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00152-00041815-00042042": "We are shooting according to Corona standards", "71k0_-YFDK4-00153-00042042-00042268": "Sitting the outside terrace", "71k0_-YFDK4-00154-00042719-00042972": "Students are passing by", "71k0_-YFDK4-00155-00043213-00043369": "Don’t ignore us lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00156-00043369-00043536": "I saw you and you saw me lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00157-00043553-00043720": "Hi~~~!!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00158-00043877-00043953": "Hi~~!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00159-00043953-00044167": "After all the children were pure and lovely ♪", "71k0_-YFDK4-00160-00044207-00044524": "On the contrary, there were many children who greeted us first.", "71k0_-YFDK4-00161-00044594-00044687": "But suddenly", "71k0_-YFDK4-00162-00044687-00044764": "Someone is knocking the window behind us", "71k0_-YFDK4-00163-00044954-00045221": "Knock knock knock", "71k0_-YFDK4-00164-00045542-00045762": "Students showed us a note to ask us about the name of our YouTube", "71k0_-YFDK4-00165-00045859-00046106": "So we told them about our channel", "71k0_-YFDK4-00166-00046106-00046296": "Then They were actually fan of Yuka's TikTok lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00167-00046296-00046453": "The students reaction: Oh my god are you YUKA?!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00168-00046453-00046609": "And of course we took some pictures here", "71k0_-YFDK4-00169-00047130-00047410": "Many students came to see Yuka", "71k0_-YFDK4-00170-00047590-00047827": "Some students in the cafe are excited as well lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00171-00048398-00048541": "SUngchan went to take our drinks inside", "71k0_-YFDK4-00172-00048902-00049045": "happened to meet Sungchan's friend", "71k0_-YFDK4-00173-00049162-00049275": "Why you are here…..", "71k0_-YFDK4-00174-00049275-00049392": "Run away….", "71k0_-YFDK4-00175-00049392-00049622": "Friend: Hey where are you going? Come here!! Lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00176-00049622-00049853": "I don’t know why we meet here lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00177-00049853-00049989": "But first, let me take the pic lol", "71k0_-YFDK4-00178-00050093-00050336": "Chilling a little bit", "71k0_-YFDK4-00179-00051354-00051498": "Very happy", "71k0_-YFDK4-00180-00052018-00052255": "Mission completed!!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00181-00052288-00052669": "Alright! This is it for today’s video", "71k0_-YFDK4-00182-00052669-00053066": "Please don’t unsubscribe us……", "71k0_-YFDK4-00183-00053153-00053540": "We will keep making a fun video to make you happy :)", "71k0_-YFDK4-00184-00053900-00054174": "Happy 300 days Rohan!", "71k0_-YFDK4-00185-00054174-00054317": "Rohan: right… I’m 300 days today…"}}, {"audio_id": "71n9dfbJ6Y4", "text": {"71n9dfbJ6Y4-00000-00000010-00000280": "OTHER SCORES TONIGHT --", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00001-00000280-00000286": "OTHER SCORES TONIGHT --", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00002-00000286-00000470": "OTHER SCORES TONIGHT -- >>> IN BOYS BASKETBALL, PEQUOT", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00003-00000470-00000477": "OTHER SCORES TONIGHT -- >>> IN BOYS BASKETBALL, PEQUOT", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00004-00000477-00000630": "OTHER SCORES TONIGHT -- >>> IN BOYS BASKETBALL, PEQUOT LAKES PLAYING HOST TO GREENWAY", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00005-00000630-00000637": ">>> IN BOYS BASKETBALL, PEQUOT LAKES PLAYING HOST TO GREENWAY", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00006-00000637-00000800": ">>> IN BOYS BASKETBALL, PEQUOT LAKES PLAYING HOST TO GREENWAY IN A BATTLE OF CONTENDING TEAMS", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00007-00000800-00000807": "LAKES PLAYING HOST TO GREENWAY IN A BATTLE OF CONTENDING TEAMS", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00008-00000807-00000927": "LAKES PLAYING HOST TO GREENWAY IN A BATTLE OF CONTENDING TEAMS WE HEAD TO THE SECOND HALF.", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00009-00000927-00000934": "IN A BATTLE OF CONTENDING TEAMS WE HEAD TO THE SECOND HALF.", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00010-00000934-00001144": "IN A BATTLE OF CONTENDING TEAMS WE HEAD TO THE SECOND HALF. SOME GREAT PASSING LEADS TO THE", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00011-00001144-00001151": "WE HEAD TO THE SECOND HALF. SOME GREAT PASSING LEADS TO THE", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00012-00001151-00001314": "WE HEAD TO THE SECOND HALF. SOME GREAT PASSING LEADS TO THE BASELINE DRIVING LAY-UP FOR", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00013-00001314-00001321": "SOME GREAT PASSING LEADS TO THE BASELINE DRIVING LAY-UP FOR", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00014-00001321-00001454": "SOME GREAT PASSING LEADS TO THE BASELINE DRIVING LAY-UP FOR DAILY LAN ACKERMAN.", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00015-00001454-00001461": "BASELINE DRIVING LAY-UP FOR DAILY LAN ACKERMAN.", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00016-00001461-00001594": "BASELINE DRIVING LAY-UP FOR DAILY LAN ACKERMAN. PEQUOT LAKES UP 13.", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00017-00001594-00001601": "DAILY LAN ACKERMAN. PEQUOT LAKES UP 13.", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00018-00001601-00002078": "DAILY LAN ACKERMAN. PEQUOT LAKES UP 13. NEXT POSSESSION, GREENWAY'S JACE", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00019-00002078-00002085": "PEQUOT LAKES UP 13. NEXT POSSESSION, GREENWAY'S JACE", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00020-00002085-00002205": "PEQUOT LAKES UP 13. NEXT POSSESSION, GREENWAY'S JACE HANSEN COCHRAN.", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00021-00002205-00002212": "NEXT POSSESSION, GREENWAY'S JACE HANSEN COCHRAN.", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00022-00002212-00002345": "NEXT POSSESSION, GREENWAY'S JACE HANSEN COCHRAN. HE PASSES IT FOR THE", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00023-00002345-00002352": "HANSEN COCHRAN. HE PASSES IT FOR THE", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00024-00002352-00002542": "HANSEN COCHRAN. HE PASSES IT FOR THE THREE-POINTER TO CUT THE LEAD T", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00025-00002542-00002549": "HE PASSES IT FOR THE THREE-POINTER TO CUT THE LEAD T", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00026-00002549-00002876": "HE PASSES IT FOR THE THREE-POINTER TO CUT THE LEAD T PATRIOTS GO ON A RUN CAST OFF BY", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00027-00002876-00002882": "THREE-POINTER TO CUT THE LEAD T PATRIOTS GO ON A RUN CAST OFF BY", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00028-00002882-00003002": "THREE-POINTER TO CUT THE LEAD T PATRIOTS GO ON A RUN CAST OFF BY THIS JORDAN.", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00029-00003002-00003009": "PATRIOTS GO ON A RUN CAST OFF BY THIS JORDAN.", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00030-00003009-00003213": "PATRIOTS GO ON A RUN CAST OFF BY THIS JORDAN. THAT PUT THE PATRIOTS UP 19", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00031-00003213-00003219": "THIS JORDAN. THAT PUT THE PATRIOTS UP 19", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00032-00003219-00003269": "THIS JORDAN. THAT PUT THE PATRIOTS UP 19 POINTS.", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00033-00003269-00003276": "THAT PUT THE PATRIOTS UP 19 POINTS.", "71n9dfbJ6Y4-00034-00003276-00003323": "THAT PUT THE PATRIOTS UP 19 POINTS. PEQUOT LAKES GOES ON TO WIN"}}, {"audio_id": "71t1tWNVD5M", "text": {"71t1tWNVD5M-00000-00000000-00000400": "Title: Simontive 7 Episode 20 Chip Matching", "71t1tWNVD5M-00001-00000859-00000975": "Mega Mushroom: What are you doing here?", "71t1tWNVD5M-00002-00001034-00001617": "Mr. Dinosaur: I am just trying to get you an arrest notice. You are very evil.", "71t1tWNVD5M-00003-00001671-00002342": "Mega Mushroom: Well, that aircraft must have been from DRO. Did you know about the chip matching Resort?", "71t1tWNVD5M-00004-00002791-00003364": "Tank Man: Well. This is very nice weather. How much cola have you had recently?", "71t1tWNVD5M-00005-00003392-00004093": "Simon: Well. We are just on a bit higher of security, but I guess you are against this rule idea anyways.", "71t1tWNVD5M-00006-00004126-00004983": "Tank Man: I never knew that a military has an exception. That aircraft must be shot down according to an inferior officer.", "71t1tWNVD5M-00007-00005000-00005648": "Simon: Ok. Well, you are very aggressive, but I guess Penguin Jr. is a superior officer in theory.", "71t1tWNVD5M-00008-00005685-00006523": "Yi’s Twin: Sofa Territory just cloned the chip of Resort. It matches Mega Mushroom’s chips. What do you think?", "71t1tWNVD5M-00009-00006591-00007151": "Simon: Well, we can end the restrictions in Dogland after Mega Mushroom gets locked in place.", "71t1tWNVD5M-00010-00007188-00007436": "Tank Man: That sounds like a good plan, president.", "71t1tWNVD5M-00011-00007903-00008137": "Mega Mushroom: Oh no. The chip matches. We're screwed.", "71t1tWNVD5M-00012-00008195-00008391": "Resort: That explains why we sound very familiar.", "71t1tWNVD5M-00013-00008510-00008901": "Dabbling: I got some intel on this chip. Maybe we all sound very familiar."}}, {"audio_id": "72EkYTOoLtM", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "72UXyYM-K5I", "text": {"72UXyYM-K5I-00000-00000050-00000448": "When I teach the letters and sounds to early childhood students,", "72UXyYM-K5I-00001-00000448-00001006": "my goal is that they learn their first word by the third week of school.", "72UXyYM-K5I-00002-00001006-00001434": "and their first word is 'log'.", "72UXyYM-K5I-00003-00001434-00001810": "To begin with, on the first week of school,", "72UXyYM-K5I-00004-00001810-00002178": "I would show the children letter 'L'", "72UXyYM-K5I-00005-00002178-00002526": "and explain to them that this is letter 'L'", "72UXyYM-K5I-00006-00002526-00002858": "and the sound for 'L' is /l/.", "72UXyYM-K5I-00007-00002858-00003204": "Then I would show them a picture of a lion,", "72UXyYM-K5I-00008-00003204-00003886": "and I would say, \"The lion will help us remember...the /l/ sound.\"", "72UXyYM-K5I-00009-00003886-00004230": "I would ask the children to repeat after me", "72UXyYM-K5I-00010-00004230-00004566": "/l/...lion.../l/", "72UXyYM-K5I-00011-00004566-00005062": "We would continue to do this each day of the week.", "72UXyYM-K5I-00012-00005090-00005366": "The beginning of the second week,", "72UXyYM-K5I-00013-00005366-00006020": "I would tell the students, \"We are going to learn a new letter and that new letter is 'O'.\"", "72UXyYM-K5I-00014-00006020-00006366": "\"The sound for 'O' is /o/.\"", "72UXyYM-K5I-00015-00006372-00006788": "And I would show them a picture card of an ostrich,", "72UXyYM-K5I-00016-00006788-00007408": "and I would say, \"The ostrich will help us remember the 'O' sound.\"", "72UXyYM-K5I-00017-00007408-00007678": "I would ask them to repeat:", "72UXyYM-K5I-00018-00007678-00008058": "/o/...ostrich.../o/", "72UXyYM-K5I-00019-00008058-00008806": "We would continue to review this each day of the week, along with...", "72UXyYM-K5I-00020-00008814-00009196": "/l/...lion.../l/", "72UXyYM-K5I-00021-00009196-00009518": "At the beginning of the third week of school,", "72UXyYM-K5I-00022-00009518-00010280": "I would say to the students, \"We are going to learn a new letter, and that new letter is 'G'.\"", "72UXyYM-K5I-00023-00010280-00010678": "\"The sound for 'G' is /g/.\"", "72UXyYM-K5I-00024-00010678-00011122": "And then, I would show them the picture card of a goat,", "72UXyYM-K5I-00025-00011122-00011702": "And I would explain that \"The goat will help us remember the 'G' sound.\"", "72UXyYM-K5I-00026-00011702-00012042": "I would ask the students to repeat after me", "72UXyYM-K5I-00027-00012042-00012396": "/g/...goat.../g/", "72UXyYM-K5I-00028-00012396-00013086": "And, just as I did with the other letters, we would review each day", "72UXyYM-K5I-00029-00013086-00013434": "/l/...lion.../l/", "72UXyYM-K5I-00030-00013447-00013562": "and", "72UXyYM-K5I-00031-00013568-00014256": "/o/...ostrich.../o/", "72UXyYM-K5I-00032-00014256-00014660": "At the end of the week, I would say to the student,", "72UXyYM-K5I-00033-00014660-00015478": "\"What if we...combined the /l/ sound and the /o/ sound?\"", "72UXyYM-K5I-00034-00015478-00015684": "\"What would we have?\"", "72UXyYM-K5I-00035-00015700-00015910": "/l/ /o/", "72UXyYM-K5I-00036-00015938-00016208": "/l/ /o/", "72UXyYM-K5I-00037-00016234-00016820": "and...if we added the /g/ sound,", "72UXyYM-K5I-00038-00016820-00017030": "We would have the word", "72UXyYM-K5I-00039-00017030-00017228": "log", "72UXyYM-K5I-00040-00017228-00017574": "/l/ /o/ /g/", "72UXyYM-K5I-00041-00017574-00017784": "log", "72UXyYM-K5I-00042-00017804-00018142": "And they would have their very first word.", "72UXyYM-K5I-00043-00018142-00018938": "And that's how I teach letters and sounds of the alphabet to early childhood students."}}, {"audio_id": "73-ZrvZyPjY", "text": {"73-ZrvZyPjY-00000-00000064-00000528": "i've hate myself a lot more times than usual because of sky text being the only option, and", "73-ZrvZyPjY-00001-00000528-00001176": "i had not noticed that i had not for pasted the link. so i actually didn't hit my ipad this time,", "73-ZrvZyPjY-00002-00001240-00001792": "but i was just really disappointed, and then i hit myself another 50 times, as i saw the", "73-ZrvZyPjY-00003-00001792-00002416": "dreaded and normal white button up here in this, not including photos. while it is normal,", "73-ZrvZyPjY-00004-00002416-00003247": "active, and being used to take a photo. that's just weird. i'm gonna hit myself again."}}, {"audio_id": "73AbcVN_G9c", "text": {"73AbcVN_G9c-00000-00000000-00000130": ">> Announcer: - Here's another Thrive tip", "73AbcVN_G9c-00001-00000130-00000446": "from Kaiser Permanente and Fox 12.", "73AbcVN_G9c-00002-00000446-00000625": ">> Nora Hart, Fox 12: - It's well known that the HPV vaccine", "73AbcVN_G9c-00003-00000625-00000889": "prevents cervical cancer but many people are surprised", "73AbcVN_G9c-00004-00000889-00001132": "to learn it can prevent other forms of cancer", "73AbcVN_G9c-00005-00001132-00001338": "that affect both men and women.", "73AbcVN_G9c-00006-00001338-00001505": ">> Dr. Katie Deming, Radiation Oncologist, Kaiser Permanente: - HPV is very common.", "73AbcVN_G9c-00007-00001505-00001779": "Up to 80% of Americans will be exposed", "73AbcVN_G9c-00008-00001779-00001976": "to the virus during their lifetime.", "73AbcVN_G9c-00009-00001976-00002287": "Most of the time, the virus goes away on its own", "73AbcVN_G9c-00010-00002287-00002620": "but if it doesn't, it can cause several types of cancer,", "73AbcVN_G9c-00011-00002620-00002939": "including cancers of the cervix, mouth and throat.", "73AbcVN_G9c-00012-00002939-00003340": "Most people associate HPV with cervical cancer,", "73AbcVN_G9c-00013-00003340-00003509": "but cancers of the mouth and throat", "73AbcVN_G9c-00014-00003509-00003875": "are on the rise in young men and they can both be prevented.", "73AbcVN_G9c-00015-00003875-00004204": "The vaccine is safe and most effective when it's given", "73AbcVN_G9c-00016-00004204-00004452": "between the ages 11 and 12,", "73AbcVN_G9c-00017-00004452-00004691": "before someone's been exposed to the virus.", "73AbcVN_G9c-00018-00004691-00004947": ">> Nora Hart, Fox 12: - The CDC also recommends vaccinations for females,", "73AbcVN_G9c-00019-00004947-00005369": "age 13 through 26 and for males, age 13 through 21 years", "73AbcVN_G9c-00020-00005369-00005600": "who have not been vaccinated.", "73AbcVN_G9c-00021-00005600-00005767": ">> Announcer: - This has been another Thrive tip", "73AbcVN_G9c-00022-00005767-00005997": "sponsored by Kaiser Permanente and Fox 12."}}, {"audio_id": "73QycDKadkQ", "text": {"73QycDKadkQ-00000-00006797-00007738": "Best Planned Residential Township In India । GNFC TOWNSHIP", "73QycDKadkQ-00001-00007738-00013259": "This video is about the residential township of GNFC LTD Bharuch.", "73QycDKadkQ-00002-00013259-00021717": "Company has beautiful township with beautiful landscape and greenery located at Narmada", "73QycDKadkQ-00003-00021717-00021817": "Nagar Bharuch.", "73QycDKadkQ-00004-00021817-00021917": "This township is best planned residential township in india with all sorts of amenities", "73QycDKadkQ-00005-00021917-00022017": "like play ground, sport complex, hospital, school, shoping complex for the employees", "73QycDKadkQ-00006-00022017-00022017": "of company"}}, {"audio_id": "73WiLZ_F5kU", "text": {"73WiLZ_F5kU-00000-00000000-00000472": "So I went out today with my meter wheel to do some fact checking and collect some data.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00001-00000472-00000976": "I’ve been told that the highest density neighbourhoods per capital are these sorts of", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00002-00000976-00001264": "medium density things so lets check that out.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00003-00001368-00001792": "When you talk about density there's lots of factors, but if I’m going to pick one,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00004-00001792-00002328": "I typically use the shorthand of height. Obviously height is easier to gauge than", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00005-00002328-00002792": "lot coverage say or building form, and I mean, I think it’s a lot more fun.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00006-00002792-00003192": "And it’s always seemed to me that when buildings are tall they tend to use up", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00007-00003192-00003592": "the lot they sit on. You know, there’s not a lot of backyards in downtown.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00008-00003592-00004034": "A neighbourhood of 50 story buildings is denser than a neighbourhood of 10", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00009-00004034-00004432": "story buildings, which is denser than a neighbourhood of 2 story buildings.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00010-00004432-00004864": "It all seems pretty obvious, but wait, many people say that this isn’t true.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00011-00005016-00005576": "What’s their reasoning? Well sometimes you’ll hear that tall buildings have a diminishing amount of", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00012-00005576-00006248": "actual habitable space as they increase in height. Space ends up being almost entirely taken up", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00013-00006248-00006728": "by elevators and structural engineering so that they can reach those lofty heights,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00014-00006728-00007112": "kind of like the incredibly thick walls of medieval architecture[1].", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00015-00007112-00007352": "Sometimes you’ll hear about streets around them needing", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00016-00007352-00007616": "to be so wide that it negates the height as well.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00017-00007616-00008023": "Over the years I have heard this “well actually height is a deception”", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00018-00008023-00008744": "line so many times. I have heard the highest density is everything from 3 to 20 stories.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00019-00008744-00009392": "“You don’t even need to go above 10 floors” So I wanted to know. Is it true? Are high rises", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00020-00009392-00010496": "not actually high density? The Building Height Lie", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00021-00010496-00011216": "So in the skyscraper corner, downtown in Montreal is Square Phillips. It’s a 200 meter skyscraper,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00022-00011216-00011848": "which is the maximum height allowed, and it’s being built on a former 7420", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00023-00011848-00012208": "square meter car park.[2][3] So let’s compare that to this nice", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00024-00012208-00012832": "nearby medium density neighbourhood. Now, I personally prefer this density,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00025-00012832-00013352": "it’s bang on the middle of medium. No elevators, external stairs, often built right up to the", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00026-00013352-00013984": "footpath. On an emotional level, I enjoy being in this neighbourhood, it’s a nice place to be,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00027-00013984-00014391": "it’s near where I live. I choose to live in this sort of a neighbourhood.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00028-00014391-00014880": "So I went and clicked out a 7,420 square meter block.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00029-00014936-00015440": "So 150 meters down this length[4] To see how many units we would get", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00030-00015440-00015863": "in the medium density neighbourhood. So that gives us just over 130 units,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00031-00015863-00016672": "I mean there’s some commercial units in there. So 130 units for 7,420 square", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00032-00016728-00017160": "meters if you’re using medium density. On that same land area downtown the", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00033-00017160-00018080": "skyscraper delivers 498[5] units for sale and 298 purpose built rental units[6]. So, 796 units.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00034-00018136-00018760": "Boom. “Well actually” suck my balls commenters. But hang on, not all units are the same,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00035-00018760-00019248": "theoretically One Square Phillips could be hallways of micro apartments[7] squeezed", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00036-00019248-00019696": "in around elevator shafts and pipes of champagne being pumped up to the foreign owned penthouse.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00037-00019696-00020112": "So I did the painstaking task of going through the plans for this tower", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00038-00020112-00020552": "floor by floor counting units, bedrooms, and unused space in the building.[8]", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00039-00020552-00020904": "Then I went through the neighbourhood with medium density’s buildings using government", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00040-00020904-00021288": "GIS data and knocking on doors to check the average floor plans.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00041-00021288-00021640": "Fuck it took me ages to “well actually” back at the “well actuallys”.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00042-00021640-00021960": "At One Square Phillips there was indeed a fair amount of", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00043-00021960-00022344": "space at the center of each floor holding elevators and infrastructure.² But, if look at", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00044-00022344-00022832": "these walkups. A lot of the setback at the front of the building is holding stairways. The plexes", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00045-00022832-00023424": "also usually sacrifice some interior floor space for stairs that go up to the 3rd floor unit.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00046-00023424-00024016": "Square Phillips has the ground, 21st and 50th floor dedicated to non-residential uses by the", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00047-00024016-00024536": "looks of things. But where Square Phillips has amenities like a pool, and a lobby and a gym.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00048-00024536-00025024": "The medium density neighbourhood has backyards and a really nice back alley.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00049-00025024-00025727": "So what delivers the highest residential floor area for the land? This 7420", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00050-00025727-00026424": "square meter block of land in the medium density neighbourhood gave 12,852m2 of", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00051-00026424-00026848": "residential space over 3 floors[9] On that same amount of land,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00052-00026848-00027472": "Square Phillips provides 50,282 square meters of residential floor space.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00053-00027472-00028016": "And there is something I haven’t even mentioned yet, the development is adding another 21 story", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00054-00028016-00028576": "324 unit building on the same site[10] and although I can’t get floorplans yet", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00055-00028576-00028888": "if we extrapolate from the previous building, that’s another", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00056-00029016-00029720": "18,300 square meters of floorspace[11]. So a total downtown of more like 68,000 square meters[12]", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00057-00029720-00030183": "So for the medium density buildings here to provide an equivalent residential floor area", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00058-00030183-00030576": "they would need to be at least 5 times taller. And of course, at that height", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00059-00030576-00031072": "they would also require their own elevators, and machine rooms and basement parking etc.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00060-00031127-00031408": "In fact, they would probably look a lot like this.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00061-00031504-00031992": "This is Les Dauphins sur le parc at 28 floors[13][14] with 417 units[15]", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00062-00031992-00032336": "It's a big residential tower. This whole neighbourhood has a pretty", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00063-00032336-00032864": "high population density for Canada. But when you break the census down to the block by block level", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00064-00032864-00033328": "the densest blocks in the area, time and time again, are the blocks that are lined with", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00065-00033328-00034088": "highrises, and the densest of the densest happens to be the block with the highest of the high.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00066-00034088-00034472": "So at what height do we stop being able to get this extra floor area?", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00067-00034472-00034968": "The truth is, we don’t know yet. One article I found looked at the space efficiency of", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00068-00034968-00035400": "supertall buildings which are about 3 times this height of square phillips and several", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00069-00035400-00035984": "were still hitting 80% “space utilization” which is a solid ratio at any height[16].", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00070-00035984-00036960": "Australia 108 for example has 115,920m2[17] of usable space on a lot that is significantly", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00071-00036960-00037376": "smaller than square phillips[18]. So, what explains this fairly common", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00072-00037376-00038032": "belief among “urbanist types” that a high rise building does not actually mean high density?", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00073-00038032-00038408": "Well first of all, there are some crazy outliers in the world. Some buildings are", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00074-00038408-00038912": "built to be tall and touristy, the CN tower and Burj Khalifa don’t have a high population", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00075-00038912-00039376": "densities. Some buildings are also made for billionaires, they’re basically sky mansions.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00076-00039376-00039856": "Although they have very high floor areas they have a relatively low population density.[19]", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00077-00039856-00040280": "That same effect occurs in commercial areas. People point to some glass towered section", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00078-00040280-00040832": "of Manhattan and say, you know, that area has a lower population density per square", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00079-00040832-00041216": "kilometer than some place that I like. There are lots of places in the world where", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00080-00041216-00041616": "you can pull this sort of trick. Transport networks traditionally radiate from downtown,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00081-00041688-00042072": "“equidistant from the most workers” and therefore if you’re placing an office,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00082-00042072-00042584": "that’s where it’s traditionally going to go. Rich people, well they take up a lot of space if", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00083-00042584-00043176": "it’s in Beverly Hills or on Billionaires row. But even in a skyscraper, there’s still so many more", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00084-00043176-00043744": "of them per square kilometer than when they’re in their typical detached single family mansions.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00085-00043744-00044248": "So it means that many famous skylines don’t have very high population density.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00086-00044248-00044704": "But if those were normal residential buildings they absolutely would.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00087-00044704-00045024": "What they’re doing is like pointing at a radio mast and saying,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00088-00045024-00045600": "see people don’t live in tall structures. That’s right, people don’t live in offices.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00089-00045656-00045944": "Good job. Is your mum around?", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00090-00045944-00046464": "The other argument you sometimes get is people pointing to an unusually dense neighbourhood that", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00091-00046464-00046912": "is basically not viable in a modern city. The highest density neighbourhoods in the", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00092-00046912-00047392": "world are slums. You know, people occupy very small units, in cramped conditions.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00093-00047392-00047976": "The other sort of dense low rise neighbourhood is this sort of grandfathered density. It’s what you", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00094-00047976-00048472": "see in historic European centers. I mean covered this in a different video if you really want", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00095-00048472-00049016": "to know more, but here is the summary. Slums do have very high densities for the", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00096-00049016-00049584": "heights of the buildings. But people in, say, Melbourne are not prepared to live in a unit", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00097-00049584-00050136": "like the ones in Karachi and would instead take a long commute to wherever to get some space.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00098-00050136-00050504": "But to a lesser extent, the same thing actually happens with Paris.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00099-00050504-00051088": "If a MODERN building has no elevators[20], common laundry, micro kitchens, small rooms", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00100-00051088-00051560": "and no parking it doesn’t come across as quaint[21]. Attempts at building like this", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00101-00051632-00052176": "happen every once and a while and they often don’t go very well. People call the developer a slumlord", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00102-00052176-00052504": "and label it a shoebox apartment. And they they try to legislate that", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00103-00052504-00052912": "you can’t build it like that anymore. But you can often find an example of this", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00104-00052912-00053488": "sort of density in your own city even if you don’t have slums or historic high density housing.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00105-00053488-00053920": "The highest density blocks in Montreal are actually just along here, on this street,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00106-00053920-00054464": "and you can probably guess why. This is Concordia University, you can have a bunch of people in one", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00107-00054464-00055104": "apartment, shared kitchens, shared bathrooms. You can get the density way up without building", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00108-00055104-00055591": "super tall, but turns out people don’t want to live like that for their whole life.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00109-00055591-00056255": "The real problem people have with skyscrapers is that a lot of people just don’t like them.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00110-00056255-00056655": "The modern urbanist movement is an uncomfortable marriage between a", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00111-00056655-00057279": "few groups of people. And one of them are the lefty-environmental-ecological-community folks.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00112-00057279-00057728": "The cold impersonal nature of many contemporary glass skyscrapers,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00113-00057728-00058288": "their association with the office and the rat race and finance workers, the lack of visible green", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00114-00058288-00058864": "space and community stuff. They don’t like it. And if someone comes along and tells them it", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00115-00058864-00059376": "doesn’t achieve it’s number one supposed big advantage, well that’s something that they’re", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00116-00059376-00060008": "very receptive to hearing. And people hearing what they want to hear, that might be the biggest", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00117-00060008-00060496": "issue that our society is grappling with. Now there are issues with skyscrapers, plenty,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00118-00060496-00061016": "the architectural trends for skyscrapers have been needlessly energy inefficient until recently.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00119-00061016-00061584": "But that is all just a regulatory change away from being fixed and we’re finally seeing the return of", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00120-00061584-00062104": "energy efficient non-glass skyscrapers. Yes! Because I have had enough of", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00121-00062104-00062416": "glass for the rest of my life. So if you don’t like inefficient", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00122-00062416-00063000": "skyscrapers, lets ban inefficient skyscrapers, but not all skyscrapers.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00123-00063000-00063352": "That’s like banning hydroponics because some people grow weed.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00124-00063352-00063912": "And when you apply energy efficiency reforms it supercharges skyscrapers for achieving climate", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00125-00063912-00064520": "goals because even a glass skyscraper is better than the car dependent suburb", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00126-00064520-00065104": "alternative that so many people often live in. Residential skyscrapers are also a boon to", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00127-00065104-00065664": "transit infrastructure, they pump tons of money into municipal government for minimal cost.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00128-00065664-00066120": "They are a product of high land values and cost more to build per square meter,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00129-00066120-00066664": "so many of them have expensive units. But they make your city cheaper. That doctor", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00130-00066664-00067176": "living in a condo downtown is one less person trying to buy a unit in your neighbourhood.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00131-00067176-00067624": "Empirical research from Finland, who are really on the ball when it comes to housing,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00132-00067624-00068224": "shows that “For each 100 new, centrally located market-rate units, roughly 60 units", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00133-00068224-00068624": "are created in the bottom half of neighborhood income distribution through vacancies”[22]", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00134-00068624-00068992": "If the fact that it frees up affordable housing isn’t enough for you.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00135-00068992-00069512": "Many condo towers are also full of starter homes themselves. Sure the penthouse on the", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00136-00069512-00070000": "top floor is in all the promotional materials, but everyone keeps shitting on these buildings", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00137-00070000-00070408": "based on their advertising. “Looks rich, looks fancy”", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00138-00070408-00070672": "Reddit, facebook groups, count windows at night man.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00139-00070672-00071240": "The lower floors often have places that are the first rung on the property ladder for people.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00140-00071240-00071848": "Where people can live car-free near work or school and save some cash. Condos are on average", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00141-00071848-00072128": "cheaper than equivalent homes in the same area.[23][24][25]", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00142-00072128-00072600": "And when it comes to the whole “foreign buyers vacant condos” bullshit. Unlike a plex or a", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00143-00072600-00073136": "detached single family home which you can get a cheap mortgage on, land bank and then just", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00144-00073192-00073728": "leave vacant. Condos have substantial monthly fees on them. There’s no way around that no", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00145-00073728-00074104": "matter what interest rates drop to or how much money you have in the bank.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00146-00074104-00074736": "They also generally lose relative value as they age. That means that owners want them occupied,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00147-00074736-00075328": "they’re a terrible investment if they’re not. It’s like buying a car as an investment and then just", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00148-00075328-00075832": "parking it on the street. It also means, yes the new condos can “seem” expensive,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00149-00075832-00076368": "but there usually are much cheaper options in the building from the 70s or 80s. The older", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00150-00076368-00076816": "condos in a neighbourhood are typically a lot less expensive than the new ones.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00151-00076816-00077360": "There is no form of property that I would rather see in foreign hands than condos.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00152-00077360-00077848": "Great, you want to subsidize our infrastructure, not actually own any land", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00153-00077848-00078464": "and give Garry the maintenance guy a job? Fine. So course in reality, That shit gets rented out,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00154-00078464-00078976": "as we find out every time that we implement a vacancy tax and then realize", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00155-00078976-00079520": "that fuck all of it was actually vacant. Because property investors are not morons.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00156-00079520-00080040": "Yeah! I like money though. So, I bike everywhere, and I really don’t enjoy", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00157-00080040-00080568": "riding through downtown, it doesn’t “feel” very nice, it’s not a neighbourhood that works for me.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00158-00080568-00081040": "But it works for some people, and maybe the biggest reason that it works for them,", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00159-00081040-00081488": "is that it actually exists. There’s a lot of talk about the", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00160-00081488-00081976": "sort of housing that we SHOULD build, the sort of neighbourhoods that we SHOULD create, but in", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00161-00081976-00082560": "the last 20 years this is the form of housing that has stepped up to the plate and actually supplied", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00162-00082560-00083160": "our cities with places for people to live.[26] In Canada last year over 50% of housing built was", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00163-00083160-00083800": "“apartment style” up from around 30% in the 1990s. Much of that came in this form. And", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00164-00083800-00084352": "this is a pattern seen throughout the world. But high-rise developments for some reason create", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00165-00084352-00084984": "real snobs out of otherwise rational pro city people. The problems people have can be solved", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00166-00084984-00085560": "with environmental regulations or design standards that make them more pleasant to be around.", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00167-00085560-00086056": "Ultimately, no one is forcing you to live in them. High-rises may not create the nicest", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00168-00086056-00086616": "neighbourhoods to you, but they have a lot going for them and there is one thing you can say for", "73WiLZ_F5kU-00169-00086616-00087272": "sure. “Well actually” they are by far the highest density thing we currently build."}}, {"audio_id": "74y_o9NOK8o", "text": {"74y_o9NOK8o-00000-00000112-00000824": "This video is about aggregating or grouping data in SQL.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00001-00000976-00001760": "In SQL we can break the data into groups and summarize the data in each of those groups", "74y_o9NOK8o-00002-00001760-00002512": "based on some calculations just like we can in dplyr. We do the grouping", "74y_o9NOK8o-00003-00002512-00003288": "the same way we do in dplyr using a 'GROUP BY' command. Doing this in SQL", "74y_o9NOK8o-00004-00003288-00003936": "is similar to how we do it in dplyr in that we use a group by command,", "74y_o9NOK8o-00005-00004008-00004784": "but it's also different in that we specify our summarized steps in the 'SELECT' statement.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00006-00004904-00005552": "And so let's look at an example query where for each species in the portal data", "74y_o9NOK8o-00007-00005552-00006216": "set we calculate its average mass and count the number of times it's been surveyed at the site.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00008-00006400-00006759": "We start like in all SQL queries with the 'SELECT'", "74y_o9NOK8o-00009-00006856-00007712": "command. We're going to want the 'species_id', since we're doing this by species, and then we", "74y_o9NOK8o-00010-00007712-00008584": "specify the summary steps that we want to make the calculations that we want to make for each group.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00011-00008648-00009424": "And so we want the average weight and so that's the 'AVG' function, and then the column that we", "74y_o9NOK8o-00012-00009424-00010208": "want to apply that function to so that's our 'weight' column. And then we want to count,", "74y_o9NOK8o-00013-00010320-00011152": "that's the 'COUNT' function, the 'species_id', we can count a variety of different things", "74y_o9NOK8o-00014-00011152-00011720": "but we'll count the 'species_id' column here, this is the number of rows present in that column,", "74y_o9NOK8o-00015-00011896-00012448": "and then we're going to tell it where this data is coming from so it's 'FROM' the 'surveys' table,", "74y_o9NOK8o-00016-00012608-00013160": "and now we explicitly tell it how to group our data and that's 'GROUP", "74y_o9NOK8o-00017-00013312-00014184": "BY', and then we tell it the column that we want to group on which in this case is 'species_id'.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00018-00014432-00015184": "And if we run this we'll now see that for each species id we have a count", "74y_o9NOK8o-00019-00015184-00015968": "and for species ids where there is some size data we get an average size.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00020-00016160-00016816": "And SQL works a little bit differently when it's doing aggregation and summarize", "74y_o9NOK8o-00021-00016816-00017536": "then R does in that it by default throws out null data. And so it's only calculated the mean", "74y_o9NOK8o-00022-00017536-00018384": "on the non-null data and it's only counted species ids where those species ids are not null values.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00023-00018752-00019456": "Like in dplyr we can group by multiple columns as well and so let's say we wanted the same", "74y_o9NOK8o-00024-00019456-00020336": "information but for each species on each plot. And so we'll add 'plot_id' up here", "74y_o9NOK8o-00025-00020424-00021168": "and then we'll add it in our 'GROUP BY'. And it's important to recognize that adding it down here", "74y_o9NOK8o-00026-00021168-00021752": "is what causes it to get grouped adding it up here causes it to be displayed.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00027-00022128-00022768": "And so now if we scroll down a little bit we can see for each species on each plot", "74y_o9NOK8o-00028-00022944-00023568": "we've got the average weight on that plot and a count of the number of individuals on that plot.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00029-00023680-00024384": "As I mentioned before these aggregation functions automatically remove null values from", "74y_o9NOK8o-00030-00024384-00025112": "the calculations and that's important when we think about counting things. So right now", "74y_o9NOK8o-00031-00025224-00026016": "'COUNT(species_id)' is counting the number of individuals with that 'species_id'", "74y_o9NOK8o-00032-00026104-00026864": "that match over here. If we wanted to count the number of individuals with this 'species_id'", "74y_o9NOK8o-00033-00026952-00027760": "that also had a weight measurement we would do that by counting the 'weight' column instead.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00034-00028056-00028680": "And so now we'll see that for species where we haven't measured any weights", "74y_o9NOK8o-00035-00028736-00029583": "their counts are also zero because we're only counting rows where the weight is not null.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00036-00029936-00030424": "This means that it's important to think carefully about what we're trying to count.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00037-00030504-00031192": "And it is also possible to count all rows, not just those without a null", "74y_o9NOK8o-00038-00031192-00031904": "value in some particular column, by counting asterisk or counting everything instead.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00039-00032016-00032904": "So this works to get us the output that we want but it also results in column names that both", "74y_o9NOK8o-00040-00032904-00033664": "might not be maximally descriptive but might also cause us problems if we're trying to use something", "74y_o9NOK8o-00041-00033664-00034504": "that has a name with a parenthesis in it. And we can get around that by naming these new columns", "74y_o9NOK8o-00042-00034504-00035456": "that we're creating using the 'AS' keyword. And so we can say 'AS' and then what we want to call", "74y_o9NOK8o-00043-00035456-00036200": "that column, so we'll call it 'avg_weight' and then we can give the count column a name as well", "74y_o9NOK8o-00044-00036272-00037304": "by saying 'AS' and then let's say 'num_indiv' for number of individuals. And that will replace the", "74y_o9NOK8o-00045-00037304-00037984": "names here just like when we give new columns and summarize a name in dplyr.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00046-00038184-00039344": "So that's how we aggregate or group by and summarize data in SQL. The summarize step happens", "74y_o9NOK8o-00047-00039344-00040264": "in the 'SELECT' statement where we use a variety of functions to calculate values for all of", "74y_o9NOK8o-00048-00040264-00041056": "the values for a group from a column, one or more columns, and we can give those new", "74y_o9NOK8o-00049-00041056-00041816": "columns names using the 'AS' keyword and then the name of the column. And then we group things", "74y_o9NOK8o-00050-00041952-00042576": "in a separate 'GROUP BY' statement that includes one or more columns to group by.", "74y_o9NOK8o-00051-00043568-00044160": "To start this we write our, yeah all right it's a little funny,", "74y_o9NOK8o-00052-00044704-00044984": "As I mentioned a minute ago..."}}, {"audio_id": "74-k5qGDEfg", "text": {"74-k5qGDEfg-00000-00000112-00000496": "hey everyone so in today's video we are going to talk about", "74-k5qGDEfg-00001-00000496-00000872": "how we treated our son's diaper rash naturally", "74-k5qGDEfg-00002-00001560-00002224": "here we are first-time parents we bring our son home from the hospital and like a week in", "74-k5qGDEfg-00003-00002224-00002880": "he starts forming a diaper rash and we're like oh no this isn't good what do we do", "74-k5qGDEfg-00004-00002960-00003640": "so i started putting this calendula salve on that i have that i made homemade previously", "74-k5qGDEfg-00005-00003776-00004112": "to help with that because i read that calendula is really good for rashes", "74-k5qGDEfg-00006-00004264-00004904": "helped a little bit but things still were kind of getting worse got bending the baby over here", "74-k5qGDEfg-00007-00005032-00005816": "very chatty little boy um so things started to get worse i ended up ordering a diaper rash cream", "74-k5qGDEfg-00008-00005816-00006392": "but that took like a good week to come in so in the meantime i was trying all these other", "74-k5qGDEfg-00009-00006392-00007223": "things i was trying coconut oil i was trying uh homemade wipes with just water i was told", "74-k5qGDEfg-00010-00007223-00008056": "you know it's good to keep the area dry so we were using homemade baby powder so just some arrowroot", "74-k5qGDEfg-00011-00008056-00008584": "to keep the area dry that seemed to help a little bit but it was hard to keep it dry because", "74-k5qGDEfg-00012-00008672-00009128": "as a newborn they're just constantly going poo and pee so that was a little bit difficult", "74-k5qGDEfg-00013-00009232-00009992": "diaper rash cream finally comes in use that that seems to help the things just persisted", "74-k5qGDEfg-00014-00010064-00010928": "and were getting worse and then i also realized that the diverse cream has um there's a grape has", "74-k5qGDEfg-00015-00010928-00011688": "an ingredient in it that is not ideal zinc dioxide which is a heavy metal did a lot of products like", "74-k5qGDEfg-00016-00011688-00012432": "makeup sunscreen a lot of diaper rash creams and it's a heavy metal so didn't want to continue to", "74-k5qGDEfg-00017-00012432-00012991": "put that on him especially because it's near an opening area that would get into his body", "74-k5qGDEfg-00018-00013136-00013728": "so things were getting worse and you know he was constantly crying when he was going to", "74-k5qGDEfg-00019-00013728-00014328": "the bathroom so we know he had a tummy ache plus the diaper rash was probably affecting", "74-k5qGDEfg-00020-00014384-00015000": "when he would go to the bathroom because the rash started forming around the opening of his bottom", "74-k5qGDEfg-00021-00015096-00015784": "and it would it had like these um it was like raw i started to look very raw with like open sores", "74-k5qGDEfg-00022-00015784-00016312": "and i was like this is really unusual because when i think of a diaper rash i think of just", "74-k5qGDEfg-00023-00016312-00016952": "like rashing on their their butt cheeks um you know where like the diaper is like touching", "74-k5qGDEfg-00024-00016952-00017688": "but he was getting this you know painful looking rash right around his opening so i look into it", "74-k5qGDEfg-00025-00017688-00018440": "more and then it turns out there's different types of diaper rashes and some are bacterial and then", "74-k5qGDEfg-00026-00018440-00019048": "it just clicked and i was like you know what i bet this is struck because what we've learned", "74-k5qGDEfg-00027-00019048-00019944": "from medical medium is that strep can cause all sorts of health issues internally and externally", "74-k5qGDEfg-00028-00019944-00021000": "can cause things from acne to stomach issues to ut eyes to styes on your eyes and to rashes and i was", "74-k5qGDEfg-00029-00021000-00021640": "like i just i have a feeling that this is a rash he's starting to get um you know a lot of stomach", "74-k5qGDEfg-00030-00021640-00022320": "issues and i feel like he's like got some strep stuff going on especially because i know that", "74-k5qGDEfg-00031-00022320-00022864": "that's something that i've been trying to get rid of from my body because i've struggled with", "74-k5qGDEfg-00032-00022968-00023512": "my acne you know and as a kid i had a lot of ear infections and that strep so i know that", "74-k5qGDEfg-00033-00023512-00024048": "that's something that i've been trying to rid from my body and it's most likely affecting him", "74-k5qGDEfg-00034-00024568-00025152": "elderberry syrup kits are here if you enjoy our videos and want to support the channel", "74-k5qGDEfg-00035-00025152-00025839": "these kits are a great way to help support us and support yourselves at the same time we take one", "74-k5qGDEfg-00036-00025839-00026472": "tablespoon a day for daily immune system support and one tablespoon three times a day when we feel", "74-k5qGDEfg-00037-00026472-00027216": "a cold or flu coming on these kits make 16 ounces so it's enough for your whole family pick up your", "74-k5qGDEfg-00038-00027216-00028024": "kit today at thatrootlife.com so we knew we needed to find something to treat this rash as a natural", "74-k5qGDEfg-00039-00028024-00028768": "antibiotic we didn't want to have to go and you know get antibiotics to give him internally or do", "74-k5qGDEfg-00040-00028768-00029576": "an antibiotic cream because antibiotics while they're good for certain emergency situations", "74-k5qGDEfg-00041-00029576-00030056": "you don't want to overuse them when not necessary because it's a pharmaceutical and", "74-k5qGDEfg-00042-00030056-00030576": "your liver is going to collect it and it's going to overburden your liver and for him", "74-k5qGDEfg-00043-00030704-00031104": "you know he was starting to deal with stomach issues and this rash and", "74-k5qGDEfg-00044-00031104-00031712": "we could tell his body was already dealing with a lot we didn't want to overburden it plus we knew", "74-k5qGDEfg-00045-00031712-00032424": "that there was something we could use naturally to treat this so i constantly was praying about", "74-k5qGDEfg-00046-00032424-00033232": "all his health issues and just you know seeking guidance from god um and the angels and jesus", "74-k5qGDEfg-00047-00033296-00034016": "and one day all of a sudden it just popped in my head let's try aloe and i told ben and he's like", "74-k5qGDEfg-00048-00034016-00034592": "oh my gosh yeah why don't we think of that so we got into the store and got fresh aloe leaves", "74-k5qGDEfg-00049-00034784-00035416": "and would cut them up daily to apply to his rash and sure enough it started to get better it it", "74-k5qGDEfg-00050-00035416-00036160": "took some time i'd say it took a good like six weeks for it to completely go away but it slowly", "74-k5qGDEfg-00051-00036160-00036856": "lessened and he was getting some relief which was exactly what we needed so this is what i did", "74-k5qGDEfg-00052-00036952-00037696": "every single day to treat the rash i would first i used homemade wipes so i got these", "74-k5qGDEfg-00053-00037776-00038504": "like dry bamboo wipes squirt bottle with water and i would just you know squirt the wipe with the", "74-k5qGDEfg-00054-00038504-00039240": "water to wipe it down just in case you know the store-bought wipes which are a good natural wipe", "74-k5qGDEfg-00055-00039240-00039968": "but just in case that those were irritating him in any way i'd wipe it down and then i would take a a", "74-k5qGDEfg-00056-00039968-00040728": "cotton reusable wipe to dry the area down to keep it dry and then i would take a little chunk of", "74-k5qGDEfg-00057-00040728-00041384": "aloe you know daily like i said i'd have it daily by his uh diaper changing station the fresh aloe", "74-k5qGDEfg-00058-00041496-00041984": "i'd take the little chunk and then wipe it around the affected area", "74-k5qGDEfg-00059-00042128-00042464": "and then i let it dry a little bit before i put the diaper back on", "74-k5qGDEfg-00060-00042536-00043176": "and then i put the diaper back on and i would do that every single diaper change um", "74-k5qGDEfg-00061-00043288-00043968": "and then at least once a day i would do a warm uh booty soak i would call it", "74-k5qGDEfg-00062-00044032-00044712": "to where it would just help kind of clean the affected area i would heat up some warm water and", "74-k5qGDEfg-00063-00044712-00045224": "then stick them in a little bowl you could do it in a bath too stick in a little bowl it was really", "74-k5qGDEfg-00064-00045224-00045912": "relaxing for him and then it would just help like kind of clean the area um on a daily basis", "74-k5qGDEfg-00065-00046008-00046472": "and then there were times where i would just kind of let it air out so when i change his", "74-k5qGDEfg-00066-00046472-00046968": "diaper i might let him hang out let it air out other times i might just keep the diaper", "74-k5qGDEfg-00067-00046968-00047488": "off kind of have like a towel wrapped around him walk around and just let it air out a bit", "74-k5qGDEfg-00068-00047592-00048176": "as well that way it wouldn't always be trapped up in the diaper another thing that was really great", "74-k5qGDEfg-00069-00048176-00048856": "about the aloe is you know once you apply the little gel it's all like wet and goopy but then", "74-k5qGDEfg-00070-00048856-00049488": "it dries which is great because then it helps keep the area nice and dry and it's not like", "74-k5qGDEfg-00071-00049488-00050168": "an ointment or an oil where it's going to stay wet until you wipe it away um", "74-k5qGDEfg-00072-00050248-00050888": "and we knew it did this because sometimes i'll put the aloe like on my face as like a face mask", "74-k5qGDEfg-00073-00050888-00051512": "and what it does is it dries up really hard until you wipe it off so that was a really great thing", "74-k5qGDEfg-00074-00051608-00052104": "for applying it to his rash and keeping it dry and some other techniques that we", "74-k5qGDEfg-00075-00052104-00052791": "did was i would eat the aloe internally because aloe when you take it internally", "74-k5qGDEfg-00076-00052791-00053416": "it actually helps things much better than if you were to apply it so if you ever get a sunburn you", "74-k5qGDEfg-00077-00053416-00053952": "should eat some aloe gel from a fresh aloe leaf don't eat the aloe gel from the bottle", "74-k5qGDEfg-00078-00053952-00054304": "that you put on your skin this is something that you buy at the grocery store", "74-k5qGDEfg-00079-00054416-00055167": "but that can really help the rash if you're nursing your baby um through your breast milk", "74-k5qGDEfg-00080-00055616-00056479": "hi baby um and then we started giving him a little tiny drop of zinc and b12 to also help fight the", "74-k5qGDEfg-00081-00056479-00057144": "strep um because that's that's another way you're finding strep even if it's like a skin issue", "74-k5qGDEfg-00082-00057208-00057791": "internally you know helping your immune system is going to be the best way to fight things he was", "74-k5qGDEfg-00083-00057848-00058336": "he was probably like a month old you know i don't think we did the zinc in b12 right away", "74-k5qGDEfg-00084-00058336-00059032": "but he was probably like a month old when we did the little drop of the vimer g zinc and v12", "74-k5qGDEfg-00085-00059200-00059520": "that's the that's the supplements we use so here's probably", "74-k5qGDEfg-00086-00059632-00060455": "two months old once the rash was finally gone and when that happened we still continue to", "74-k5qGDEfg-00087-00060455-00061088": "give him the zinc in b12 and he still takes it to this day um to help with his immune system", "74-k5qGDEfg-00088-00061160-00061760": "on a daily basis okay you guys i hope that this was helpful if you have any questions be sure to", "74-k5qGDEfg-00089-00061760-00062424": "let us know and below we'll link um some of the things i talked about in this video so", "74-k5qGDEfg-00090-00062424-00063184": "it can help you if you are in the same boat as we were and we'll see you guys next time", "74-k5qGDEfg-00091-00064600-00064608": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "757FyivLcl8", "text": {"757FyivLcl8-00000-00000940-00001307": "Good morning everyone. Welcome to the consumer product", "757FyivLcl8-00001-00001307-00001714": "commissioned this morning we'll be holding our annual public hearing on the", "757FyivLcl8-00002-00001714-00002195": "Commission's agenda and priorities for the next two fiscal years Section four J", "757FyivLcl8-00003-00002195-00002507": "of the Consumer Products Safety Act mandates that we hold such a public", "757FyivLcl8-00004-00002507-00003010": "hearing at least 30 days before the beginning of each fiscal year our annual", "757FyivLcl8-00005-00003010-00003511": "priority meeting is important to the Commission although we're always open to", "757FyivLcl8-00006-00003511-00003886": "concerns of the public this meeting is the one official moment for anyone to", "757FyivLcl8-00007-00003886-00004286": "submit their thoughts on the types of consumer product hazards that we should", "757FyivLcl8-00008-00004286-00004544": "devote energy and resources to in the coming year", "757FyivLcl8-00009-00004544-00005084": "or years we occupy a public trust and we strive to be as transparent as possible", "757FyivLcl8-00010-00005084-00005612": "in the way we choose our priorities the testimony that we will receive from our", "757FyivLcl8-00011-00005612-00005987": "panelists today in addition to the written testimony that would submit that", "757FyivLcl8-00012-00005987-00006559": "was submitted by others will all be closely reviewed and considered in a", "757FyivLcl8-00013-00006559-00006914": "perfect world with unlimited funds the Commission would be able to address", "757FyivLcl8-00014-00006914-00007439": "every issue before us but that of course is not possible yet I think I speak on", "757FyivLcl8-00015-00007439-00007948": "behalf of all CPSC employees when I say that we do our best to set priorities", "757FyivLcl8-00016-00007948-00008435": "based on a data-driven and rational approach to fulfilling our safety", "757FyivLcl8-00017-00008435-00009004": "mission we have one panel today consisting of Nancy Kohl's kids in", "757FyivLcl8-00018-00009004-00009278": "danger Rachel Weintraub from the Consumer", "757FyivLcl8-00019-00009278-00009935": "Federation of America and she hankyu from Zen magnets LLC each panelist will", "757FyivLcl8-00020-00009935-00010318": "have up to ten minutes to present with time being kept by the Commission", "757FyivLcl8-00021-00010318-00010736": "secretary Todd Stevenson we're going to let each and every one of the members of", "757FyivLcl8-00022-00010736-00011075": "the panel speak and then the commissioners will have up to ten", "757FyivLcl8-00023-00011075-00011575": "minutes starting with me for questions of the panel we will have a chance for", "757FyivLcl8-00024-00011575-00011947": "additional rounds of questioning if other commissioners have commissioners", "757FyivLcl8-00025-00011947-00012350": "have follow-up questions at this point I would like to exercise the point of", "757FyivLcl8-00026-00012350-00012749": "personal privilege to introduce a new member of my staff who is sitting behind", "757FyivLcl8-00027-00012749-00013354": "me Sarah Klein is an attorney she is senior counsel in my office and she came", "757FyivLcl8-00028-00013354-00013910": "to us from Center in science in the public interest and we welcome you Sarah", "757FyivLcl8-00029-00013910-00014228": "in a few minutes we will hear from members of the public that have taken", "757FyivLcl8-00030-00014228-00014663": "the time to travel from across the country to be with us today but at this", "757FyivLcl8-00031-00014663-00014903": "time I'd like to ask if either of my colleagues would", "757FyivLcl8-00032-00014903-00015310": "like to make an opening statement Commissioner Robinson thank you just", "757FyivLcl8-00033-00015310-00015784": "just briefly I just wanted to say that commissioner Buerkle and I had I believe", "757FyivLcl8-00034-00015784-00016306": "been commissioners for a matter of hours when we had our first hearing last year", "757FyivLcl8-00035-00016306-00016906": "on priorities and it was my first introduction to the passionate dedicated", "757FyivLcl8-00036-00016906-00017391": "extremely bright people with whom we would be working outside of the agency", "757FyivLcl8-00037-00017391-00017791": "seems in some ways like that was yesterday in other ways like it was ten", "757FyivLcl8-00038-00017791-00018220": "years ago with all that I've learned in the past year but I have read the", "757FyivLcl8-00039-00018220-00018523": "materials carefully and I look forward to hearing your testimony", "757FyivLcl8-00040-00018523-00019084": "it's called calls them is Weintraub our familiar faces at the Commission mr. Q I", "757FyivLcl8-00041-00019084-00019465": "just like to welcome you and as I told you before the hearing we like rare", "757FyivLcl8-00042-00019465-00020087": "breeds as you call yourself so thank you for coming Commissioner Buerkle Thank", "757FyivLcl8-00043-00020087-00020654": "You mr. chair and I just want to reiterate my colleagues comments it has", "757FyivLcl8-00044-00020654-00021250": "been a quick year in other ways a slow year seems like a long time seems", "757FyivLcl8-00045-00021250-00021604": "like we've been here a long time but what has impressed me over the past year", "757FyivLcl8-00046-00021604-00022072": "is really the commitment and the dedication of our staff here at the CPSC", "757FyivLcl8-00047-00022072-00022628": "along with the consumer groups and along with the industries I think and I say", "757FyivLcl8-00048-00022628-00022853": "this all the time I think we all have one thing in common", "757FyivLcl8-00049-00022853-00023257": "then that's that we want safe products out there for the American people so I", "757FyivLcl8-00050-00023257-00023579": "am looking forward to hearing the testimony of our three presenters this", "757FyivLcl8-00051-00023579-00024025": "morning I thank you all for being here I think all of the other folks who've come", "757FyivLcl8-00052-00024025-00024472": "here from the outside to be here and to participate into those on the webinar I", "757FyivLcl8-00053-00024472-00024925": "look forward to hearing all of your presentations Thank You mr. chair thank", "757FyivLcl8-00054-00024925-00025384": "you for that and now we will hear testimony beginning with miss Coles", "757FyivLcl8-00055-00025384-00025931": "Thank You thanks for allowing us this opportunity to testify on the priorities", "757FyivLcl8-00056-00025931-00026456": "for CPSC as you know it kids in danger it's been our priority for a very long", "757FyivLcl8-00057-00026456-00027009": "time to make sure that children's safety is at the top of the work that you do", "757FyivLcl8-00058-00027009-00027472": "kids and dangers a nonprofit organization dedicated to protecting", "757FyivLcl8-00059-00027472-00027958": "children by improving children's product safety we would urge the CPSC today to", "757FyivLcl8-00060-00027958-00028466": "consider prioritize in activity in the following areas first", "757FyivLcl8-00061-00028466-00028925": "safe sleep safe sleeping environments through the implementation of the", "757FyivLcl8-00062-00028925-00029276": "consumer Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act", "757FyivLcl8-00063-00029276-00029752": "Danny's law the CPSC has put much time and energy into making sure that sleep", "757FyivLcl8-00064-00029752-00030224": "products for infants and toddlers are as safe as possible robust standards", "757FyivLcl8-00065-00030224-00030587": "already published include cribs play yards bassinets", "757FyivLcl8-00066-00030587-00031055": "and bedside sleepers work on incline sleep products continues and attention", "757FyivLcl8-00067-00031055-00031502": "to the safety of these new types of sleep products is vital kit appreciates", "757FyivLcl8-00068-00031502-00031958": "the measured approach CPSC is taking to assure that each of these products is as", "757FyivLcl8-00069-00031958-00032519": "safe as possible nonetheless all this attention to safety does nothing to stop", "757FyivLcl8-00070-00032519-00032963": "the sale and use of sleep products that don't fall under the scope of the", "757FyivLcl8-00071-00032963-00033458": "current standards and the present hazards to infants and toddlers the NAP", "757FyivLcl8-00072-00033458-00034058": "nanny is a recent troubling example six children have died that's more children", "757FyivLcl8-00073-00034058-00034430": "killed by one individual product than almost any other product that you", "757FyivLcl8-00074-00034430-00034973": "oversee except for perhaps the rotating rail portable cribs such as the play", "757FyivLcl8-00075-00034973-00035390": "school travel light and the Baby Trend home in Rome that killed our founder son", "757FyivLcl8-00076-00035390-00035995": "Danny many years ago the NAP nanny was put on the market without safety testing", "757FyivLcl8-00077-00035995-00036466": "originally intended for use in a crib just as it was used by the families", "757FyivLcl8-00078-00036466-00036965": "whose children died parents who buy these products assume that if they are", "757FyivLcl8-00079-00036965-00037445": "for sale someone has made sure that they're safe that may be true for the", "757FyivLcl8-00080-00037445-00037868": "regulated products but it is completely false for the NAP nanny and other", "757FyivLcl8-00081-00037868-00038408": "products like it that fall outside of the scope of standards kid believes CPSC", "757FyivLcl8-00082-00038408-00038861": "should make it a priority to ensure that products intended for sleeping infants", "757FyivLcl8-00083-00038861-00039305": "and toddlers must meet a standard relevant to the product and be tested", "757FyivLcl8-00084-00039305-00039841": "that they meet that standard another troubling issue to kid is the continued", "757FyivLcl8-00085-00039841-00040265": "sale of crib bumper pads despite suffocation incidents involving", "757FyivLcl8-00086-00040265-00040970": "this completely unnecessary product CPSC has agreed to consider the Jaypee mas", "757FyivLcl8-00087-00040970-00041444": "petition to accept the ASTM standard for infant bedding that covers crib bumper", "757FyivLcl8-00088-00041444-00041820": "pass changes that were made in 2012 to that", "757FyivLcl8-00089-00041820-00042327": "standard addressed the thickness of the pad limited it to inches all that does", "757FyivLcl8-00090-00042327-00042837": "is say that the very bumper pads that we know children have suffocated on we work", "757FyivLcl8-00091-00042837-00043241": "with families children like Aiden and Preston who suffocated on the very", "757FyivLcl8-00092-00043241-00043878": "bumpers that that standard now tells parents are safe in addition to the", "757FyivLcl8-00093-00043878-00044256": "direct risk of suffocation from crib bumper pads there is also the issue of", "757FyivLcl8-00094-00044256-00044775": "contributing to SIDS by limiting the airflow in the crib and perhaps most", "757FyivLcl8-00095-00044775-00045177": "importantly confusing parents on the safe sleep message which encourages a", "757FyivLcl8-00096-00045177-00045690": "bare crib it's hard to convince parents to remove padded materials like pillows", "757FyivLcl8-00097-00045690-00046086": "from cribs when you're at the same time selling them a 2-inch thick pad that", "757FyivLcl8-00098-00046086-00046593": "wraps around the sleeping infant we urge CPSC to follow the lead of major", "757FyivLcl8-00099-00046593-00047160": "retailers Maryland the city of Chicago and fingers crossed hopefully shortly", "757FyivLcl8-00100-00047160-00047741": "the state of Illinois to ban the sale of padded bumpers another important issue", "757FyivLcl8-00101-00047741-00048363": "to us and I know to the CPSC is recall effectiveness the Commission has done", "757FyivLcl8-00102-00048363-00048714": "solid work and promoting the product registration card and online", "757FyivLcl8-00103-00048714-00049253": "registration program for infant and toddler durable products most", "757FyivLcl8-00104-00049253-00049587": "manufacturers are complying with the requirement and many consumers are", "757FyivLcl8-00105-00049587-00050031": "registering their products either online or by using the cards however better", "757FyivLcl8-00106-00050031-00050415": "messaging is still needed to ensure that consumers understand how important that", "757FyivLcl8-00107-00050415-00050813": "registration is and consistently register the products that they have", "757FyivLcl8-00108-00050813-00051308": "and in addition CPSC should prioritize compliance with the product registration", "757FyivLcl8-00109-00051308-00051824": "program to get manufacturers to fully comply a recent review of sites that", "757FyivLcl8-00110-00051824-00052233": "Consumer Federation of America and Kidd compiled when the law of purse went into", "757FyivLcl8-00111-00052233-00052641": "effect so that parents could easily find manufacturers site showed that many of", "757FyivLcl8-00112-00052641-00053129": "the sites are no longer active and and and consumers are not able to use that", "757FyivLcl8-00113-00053129-00053699": "to register and we have had at least one consumer complaint to us of that", "757FyivLcl8-00114-00053699-00054174": "registration information being used for marketing that she registered with this", "757FyivLcl8-00115-00054174-00054519": "with her married name her soon-to-be married name she was not yet married is", "757FyivLcl8-00116-00054519-00054804": "still not married it's the only place she ever used that name", "757FyivLcl8-00117-00054804-00055454": "started marketing materials so I think that's a big concern CPSC has made good", "757FyivLcl8-00118-00055454-00055904": "use of social media and other new methods of communication to get the word", "757FyivLcl8-00119-00055904-00056286": "about recalls out there it's now much more likely the parents will learn about", "757FyivLcl8-00120-00056286-00056657": "recalls however a lot of the work on social media is being done like by", "757FyivLcl8-00121-00056657-00057080": "organizations such as kids in danger parenting sites and we would like to see", "757FyivLcl8-00122-00057080-00057525": "a bigger presence of CPSC on places like Facebook Pinterest other places where", "757FyivLcl8-00123-00057525-00058142": "parents are often looking during the day even with that participation rates and", "757FyivLcl8-00124-00058142-00058760": "recalls are still abysmal our recent study looked at 2012 recall rates for", "757FyivLcl8-00125-00058760-00059183": "products children's products recalled in 2012 so we weighed at least a year from", "757FyivLcl8-00126-00059183-00059637": "the recall to look at their effectiveness rates the number hovered", "757FyivLcl8-00127-00059637-00060077": "below 10% even when we included products that were still in manufacturers of", "757FyivLcl8-00128-00060077-00060500": "retailers hands in fact a troubling statistics I hadn't seen before was that", "757FyivLcl8-00129-00060500-00061004": "50% of the product that was with retailers was not accounted for in the", "757FyivLcl8-00130-00061004-00061491": "recall that seems to me something pretty easy to do if your retailer still has it", "757FyivLcl8-00131-00061491-00061848": "to make sure that you get that back from them and yet 50% of the product was", "757FyivLcl8-00132-00061848-00062342": "unaccounted for a good test of this effort to improve recall effectiveness", "757FyivLcl8-00133-00062342-00062852": "is the current buckyball recall with limited time for the recall and budget", "757FyivLcl8-00134-00062852-00063288": "CPSC should do all I can to assure that every parent who has buckyballs", "757FyivLcl8-00135-00063288-00063672": "can return them for a refund and remove the troubling toys from homes and", "757FyivLcl8-00136-00063672-00064047": "schools just recently in a meeting on a different topic in Chicago with health", "757FyivLcl8-00137-00064047-00064508": "care providers I spoke to a pediatric surgeon who herself had 7 times had to", "757FyivLcl8-00138-00064508-00065081": "open up a child to remove magnets from their intestinal tract the proposed", "757FyivLcl8-00139-00065081-00065414": "changes to voluntary recalls and corrective action plans are a good first", "757FyivLcl8-00140-00065414-00065922": "step in improving recall quality and compliance kids suggest again that a", "757FyivLcl8-00141-00065922-00066393": "publicly available annual report of recall effectiveness rates for each open", "757FyivLcl8-00142-00066393-00066770": "recall would go far to encourage manufacturers retailers and other", "757FyivLcl8-00143-00066770-00067197": "stakeholders to work together to boost those numbers as we're all aware", "757FyivLcl8-00144-00067197-00067575": "sometimes shining a little light on a problem helps to illuminate solutions", "757FyivLcl8-00145-00067575-00068193": "that seemed elusive previously building transparency this is another priority", "757FyivLcl8-00146-00068193-00068691": "for kid for many years consumer groups have advocated for the elimination of", "757FyivLcl8-00147-00068691-00069225": "section 6 B of the Consumer Product Safety Act this secrecy provision is", "757FyivLcl8-00148-00069225-00069612": "unique to the CPSC and prevents the timely release of information about", "757FyivLcl8-00149-00069612-00070101": "serious hazards relate into children's products before just well I won't go", "757FyivLcl8-00150-00070101-00070704": "through what the rule tells you all know so we do believe that the proposed and P", "757FyivLcl8-00151-00070704-00071172": "R modifications to secrecy provisions will make minor modifications it will", "757FyivLcl8-00152-00071172-00071693": "stream lies and modernize the regulation but still does not do enough to", "757FyivLcl8-00153-00071693-00072172": "completely untangle the stranglehold section 6 B has on the public's right to", "757FyivLcl8-00154-00072172-00072795": "know about safety hazards and finally I want to talk about furniture and TV tip", "757FyivLcl8-00155-00072795-00073275": "overs I know you are as troubled as kid is by the recent report of the two young", "757FyivLcl8-00156-00073275-00073728": "girls who died in Pennsylvania when a dresser overturned on them in fact a", "757FyivLcl8-00157-00073728-00074262": "child dies every two week when furniture tips on them this dresser like the one", "757FyivLcl8-00158-00074262-00074697": "that killed Shane Seaford in Illinois a few years ago appears to been made for", "757FyivLcl8-00159-00074697-00075054": "children's room it was a piece of children's furniture and yet the weight", "757FyivLcl8-00160-00075054-00075480": "of a little girl was enough to tip it over the issue of furniture tip over is", "757FyivLcl8-00161-00075480-00076017": "a complex one but requires leadership from CPSC we need stronger standards for", "757FyivLcl8-00162-00076017-00076320": "furniture perhaps extra requirements for that", "757FyivLcl8-00163-00076320-00076695": "intended for use in a child's room we need more awareness in the public", "757FyivLcl8-00164-00076695-00077085": "because of the vast majority of furniture that will never be subject to", "757FyivLcl8-00165-00077085-00077572": "new furniture new standards because it's already in homes and schools and we also", "757FyivLcl8-00166-00077572-00078009": "need to encourage and increase the availability of the restraint straps and", "757FyivLcl8-00167-00078009-00078492": "other devices perhaps even development of new devices that will impede tipping", "757FyivLcl8-00168-00078492-00079002": "of furniture progress has been made on a voluntary standard but it is not enough", "757FyivLcl8-00169-00079002-00079362": "to address the problem we believe that CPSC should consider a", "757FyivLcl8-00170-00079362-00079782": "section 104 approach to this problem take that voluntary standard build it", "757FyivLcl8-00171-00079782-00080352": "into a strong mandatory standard to protect children so those are our", "757FyivLcl8-00172-00080352-00080718": "priorities for this year we'll hope that you consider begin working on them and", "757FyivLcl8-00173-00080718-00081036": "are continuing your work for those are already working on and thank you again", "757FyivLcl8-00174-00081036-00081457": "for the opportunity and thank you so much for your testimony", "757FyivLcl8-00175-00081457-00081907": "Ms Weintraub chairman Adler commissioners Robinson and Buerkle I", "757FyivLcl8-00176-00081907-00082354": "appreciate the opportunity to provide comments to you on CPSC's fiscal year", "757FyivLcl8-00177-00082354-00082948": "2015 and 2016 priorities I'm Rachel Weintraub legislative director and", "757FyivLcl8-00178-00082948-00083473": "senior counsel at Consumer Federation of America CFA is a nonprofit Association", "757FyivLcl8-00179-00083473-00084094": "of approximately 280 Pro consumer groups that was founded in 1968 to advance the", "757FyivLcl8-00180-00084094-00084526": "consumer interest through research advocacy and education please see my", "757FyivLcl8-00181-00084526-00084913": "written testimony for the full list of our priorities I am summarizing them", "757FyivLcl8-00182-00084913-00085363": "today in the interest of time and regarding the important the important", "757FyivLcl8-00183-00085363-00085720": "issues of furniture tip overs bumpers safe sleep environments and recall", "757FyivLcl8-00184-00085720-00086371": "effectiveness we concur with Nancy statements CPSIA implementation the", "757FyivLcl8-00185-00086371-00086770": "implementation of the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act should continue", "757FyivLcl8-00186-00086770-00087309": "to be of the highest priority for the CPSC the CPSC has been effectively", "757FyivLcl8-00187-00087309-00087883": "prioritizing CPSIA implementation and we congratulate this agency for the work", "757FyivLcl8-00188-00087883-00088462": "thus far the rules are substantive ly strong and will have an important and", "757FyivLcl8-00189-00088462-00088996": "positive impact on consumers because of these rules infant durable products", "757FyivLcl8-00190-00088996-00089410": "including bath seats portable bed rails full-size crib naama full-size crib and", "757FyivLcl8-00191-00089410-00089950": "quite a list of other products are safer and now meet robust mandatory standards", "757FyivLcl8-00192-00089950-00090490": "again we congratulate CPSC on their leadership and urged the CPSC continue", "757FyivLcl8-00193-00090490-00091194": "to continue to prioritize this issue and to commit staff time and resources", "757FyivLcl8-00194-00091194-00091699": "another high priority for CPSC should continue to be the consumer Incident", "757FyivLcl8-00195-00091699-00092197": "database safer products gov we recognize CPSC's current commitment to this", "757FyivLcl8-00196-00092197-00092719": "important consumer tool and urge the CPSC to maintain that commitment and use", "757FyivLcl8-00197-00092719-00093154": "it to identify trends and possible important issues that CPSC should", "757FyivLcl8-00198-00093154-00093925": "address thus far 20,000 425 reports have been posted to safer products gov and it", "757FyivLcl8-00199-00093925-00094471": "continues to be an important and useful tool for consumers researchers doctors", "757FyivLcl8-00200-00094471-00094975": "corners and the CPSC we urge CPSC explore how to make safer products even", "757FyivLcl8-00201-00094975-00095374": "more useful and accessible and to increase awareness of the database", "757FyivLcl8-00202-00095374-00095788": "there are numerous product safety hazards that CPSC should prioritize", "757FyivLcl8-00203-00095788-00096316": "while CPSC is working on all of these issues in various ways we urge CPSC to", "757FyivLcl8-00204-00096316-00097057": "further prioritize these issues window coverings last May in May of 2013", "757FyivLcl8-00205-00097057-00097513": "CFA along with kid consumers union parents for window blind safety and", "757FyivLcl8-00206-00097513-00098023": "others filed a petition with CPSC requesting that the CPSC promulgate", "757FyivLcl8-00207-00098023-00098473": "mandatory standards to make operating cores for window coverings inaccessible", "757FyivLcl8-00208-00098473-00099022": "due to the documented and persistent hazard that cords on window coverings", "757FyivLcl8-00209-00099022-00099460": "posed to children the petition asked the CPSC to prohibit accessible window", "757FyivLcl8-00210-00099460-00099901": "covering cords when feasible and require that all cords be made inaccessible", "757FyivLcl8-00211-00099901-00100290": "through passive guarding devices when prohibiting them is not possible a", "757FyivLcl8-00212-00100290-00100792": "strong mandatory standard to address the hazards posed by corded window coverings", "757FyivLcl8-00213-00100792-00101452": "is necessary because according to data from CPSC 293 children have been killed", "757FyivLcl8-00214-00101452-00101989": "or seriously injured by accessible window coverings between 1996 and 2012", "757FyivLcl8-00215-00101989-00102478": "and the rate of injuries and deaths has not been significantly reduced since the", "757FyivLcl8-00216-00102478-00102868": "1980s despite six industry attempts for", "757FyivLcl8-00217-00102868-00103354": "developing adequate voluntary standards that process starting from the first", "757FyivLcl8-00218-00103354-00103969": "standard in 1996 and including the most recent standard in 2012 has failed to", "757FyivLcl8-00219-00103969-00104607": "eliminate or even significantly reduce the risk of strangulation posed by cords", "757FyivLcl8-00220-00104607-00105360": "to children in a tragic 22 day period this year for children strangled to", "757FyivLcl8-00221-00105360-00105778": "death from cords on window coverings a six-year-old girl in Maryland on", "757FyivLcl8-00222-00105778-00106414": "February 8th a three year old girl in Texas on February 15th a four year old", "757FyivLcl8-00223-00106414-00107014": "boy in Georgia on February 17th a 2 year old boy in Maryland on March 1st we know", "757FyivLcl8-00224-00107014-00107572": "of an additional three children who died in 2014 and an additional serious injury", "757FyivLcl8-00225-00107572-00108157": "each of these children died or was seriously injured after the cord of a", "757FyivLcl8-00226-00108157-00108694": "wood covering strangled them despite the fact", "757FyivLcl8-00227-00108694-00109353": "that the voluntary standard continues to fail to address the the hazard posed by", "757FyivLcl8-00228-00109353-00109957": "cords designs already exist on the market that include coordinates tech", "757FyivLcl8-00229-00109957-00110689": "cordless technology and cord cover designs solutions already exist a strong", "757FyivLcl8-00230-00110689-00111196": "mandatory standard by the CPSC is necessary to protect children and it is", "757FyivLcl8-00231-00111196-00111688": "time for the CPSC to act to protect children from suffering further hazards", "757FyivLcl8-00232-00111688-00112317": "from cords ATVs and our OHV safety according to the most recent data", "757FyivLcl8-00233-00112317-00112948": "released by CPSC at least 107 900 people were injured while riding all-terrain", "757FyivLcl8-00234-00112948-00113490": "vehicles seriously enough to require emergency room treatment in 2012 the", "757FyivLcl8-00235-00113490-00114057": "estimated number though incomplete was 684 in 2011 in", "757FyivLcl8-00236-00114057-00114676": "2012 ATVs killed at least 50 for children under than younger than 16", "757FyivLcl8-00237-00114676-00115339": "accounting for 15% of ATV fatalities and 57% of children killed were younger than", "757FyivLcl8-00238-00115339-00115807": "12 years old CPSC must prioritize the issue of ATV", "757FyivLcl8-00239-00115807-00116316": "safety while CPSC's ATV rulemaking was required to be finalized in August of", "757FyivLcl8-00240-00116316-00116958": "2012 we applaud the CPSC for holding an ATV safety summit in October of 2012 but", "757FyivLcl8-00241-00116958-00117472": "we urge CPSC to complete the rulemaking which should include a serious analysis", "757FyivLcl8-00242-00117472-00117997": "of the safety hazard posed to children by ATVs the adequacy of existing ATV", "757FyivLcl8-00243-00117997-00118408": "safety training and training materials and efforts to ensure that children are", "757FyivLcl8-00244-00118408-00118963": "not riding ATVs that are too large and too powerful for them recreational off", "757FyivLcl8-00245-00118963-00119292": "highway vehicles pose hazards to consumers and have been associated with", "757FyivLcl8-00246-00119292-00120097": "more than 231 deaths and 388 injuries from 2003 and 2011 the current voluntary", "757FyivLcl8-00247-00120097-00120702": "standard fails to address hazards in five significant areas the stability the", "757FyivLcl8-00248-00120702-00121228": "occupant protection the handling provision the lack of maximum speed and", "757FyivLcl8-00249-00121228-00121550": "measures to ensure seatbelt use by occupants are", "757FyivLcl8-00250-00121550-00122018": "all inadequate unfortunately the our OHV industry has not been responsive to", "757FyivLcl8-00251-00122018-00122492": "concerned rate by CFA CPSC and others to improve the effectiveness of the", "757FyivLcl8-00252-00122492-00123008": "standard so due to this we urge the CPSC to move forward as quickly as possible", "757FyivLcl8-00253-00123008-00123452": "with the promulgation of a mandatory standard another serious issue has", "757FyivLcl8-00254-00123452-00123851": "emerged regarding ATV safety in this country in March", "757FyivLcl8-00255-00123851-00124478": "CFA released a report ATVs on roadways a safety crisis CFA evaluated laws from", "757FyivLcl8-00256-00124478-00124865": "all 50 states and the District of Columbia and found that in spite of", "757FyivLcl8-00257-00124865-00125291": "warnings from manufacturers federal agencies and consumer and safety", "757FyivLcl8-00258-00125291-00125945": "advocates who all agree that ATVs are unsafe on roadways for several years an", "757FyivLcl8-00259-00125945-00126467": "increasing number of states have passed laws allowing ATVs on public roads the", "757FyivLcl8-00260-00126467-00126875": "design of ATVs make that makes them incompatible with Road use they have", "757FyivLcl8-00261-00126875-00127483": "high centers of gravity narrow wheel bases low pressure knobby tires all of", "757FyivLcl8-00262-00127483-00128078": "this means that they may not interact properly with road surfaces data from", "757FyivLcl8-00263-00128078-00128608": "CPSC and from nits as far as data base indicates that there are more deaths", "757FyivLcl8-00264-00128608-00129107": "occurring on roads that are occurring off roads and in spite of all of these", "757FyivLcl8-00265-00129107-00129585": "facts we found in our report that we released this past March that 35 states", "757FyivLcl8-00266-00129585-00130234": "allow ATVs on certain roads under certain conditions of these 35 states 22", "757FyivLcl8-00267-00130234-00130763": "states have passed laws allowing or expanding ATV access on roads since 2004", "757FyivLcl8-00268-00130763-00131438": "four states have passed such laws in 2013 alone 31 of the 35 states that", "757FyivLcl8-00269-00131438-00131984": "allow ATVs on roads delegate some or all of that authority to local jurisdictions", "757FyivLcl8-00270-00131984-00132488": "with authority over those roads so we urge CPSC to prioritize this issue to be", "757FyivLcl8-00271-00132488-00132953": "a strong voice in opposing the operation of ATVs on roads to be a leader in", "757FyivLcl8-00272-00132953-00133652": "educating consumers about the dangers of Road ATV use and we urge CPSC to improve", "757FyivLcl8-00273-00133652-00134051": "ATV death data by including how many deaths occur on private versus public", "757FyivLcl8-00274-00134051-00134606": "roads regarding adult bed rails in May of 2013", "757FyivLcl8-00275-00134606-00134937": "CFA the National consumer voice for quality long term", "757FyivLcl8-00276-00134937-00135471": "CAIR bedrail activist Gloria black and 60 other organizations filed a petition", "757FyivLcl8-00277-00135471-00135996": "with the CPSC requesting a ban or an effective mandatory standard for adult", "757FyivLcl8-00278-00135996-00136599": "portable bed rails and recall as well as refund for dangerous bed rails CPSC has", "757FyivLcl8-00279-00136599-00137076": "been aware of deaths and injuries involving bed rails since 1985 and in an", "757FyivLcl8-00280-00137076-00137592": "October 2012 report from CPSC CPSC documented that in a nine year period", "757FyivLcl8-00281-00137592-00138072": "there in there were an estimated thirty six thousand nine hundred visits to", "757FyivLcl8-00282-00138072-00138477": "hospital emergency wards due to incidents related to both portable and", "757FyivLcl8-00283-00138477-00139053": "non portable bed rails we urge CPSC to move forward with a ban an effective", "757FyivLcl8-00284-00139053-00139494": "mandatory standard or recall of and refund for dangerous bed rails as well", "757FyivLcl8-00285-00139494-00140133": "as a meaningful and effective voluntary standard regarding laundry pods these", "757FyivLcl8-00286-00140133-00140613": "highly concentrated single load liquid laundry detergent packets pose a serious", "757FyivLcl8-00287-00140613-00141030": "risk of injury to children when the product is placed in their mouth these", "757FyivLcl8-00288-00141030-00141429": "hazards includes excessive vomiting wheezing serious breathing problems", "757FyivLcl8-00289-00141429-00142065": "requiring ventilator according to the national poison data system 4468", "757FyivLcl8-00290-00142065-00142505": "children aged 5 and younger were exposed to single load laundry packets from", "757FyivLcl8-00291-00142505-00143157": "January 1st 2014 to May 31st 2014 while voluntary standard efforts are", "757FyivLcl8-00292-00143157-00143628": "underway we urge CPSC to prioritize this issue to ensure that the voluntary", "757FyivLcl8-00293-00143628-00144267": "standard effectively addresses the hazards posed by laundry pods we also", "757FyivLcl8-00294-00144267-00144762": "urge the CPSC to continue its work on upholstered furniture and to promulgate", "757FyivLcl8-00295-00144762-00145479": "a rule that does not increase the use of toxic flame retardants we also urge the", "757FyivLcl8-00296-00145479-00145920": "CPSC to focus on an issue that we identified last year in a report which", "757FyivLcl8-00297-00145920-00146451": "has to do with low-income child safety we're through an analysis of incomplete", "757FyivLcl8-00298-00146451-00147117": "data and academic research we found that children low-income children are at", "757FyivLcl8-00299-00147117-00147648": "higher risk for product safety hazards we urge the CPSC to consider including", "757FyivLcl8-00300-00147648-00148140": "information indicating socioeconomic status collected through the nice system", "757FyivLcl8-00301-00148140-00148584": "we look forward to working with cpsc to better identify the correlation", "757FyivLcl8-00302-00148584-00149031": "between unintentional injury and socioeconomic status as well as how to", "757FyivLcl8-00303-00149031-00149433": "reduce deaths and injuries associated with consumer products that impact", "757FyivLcl8-00304-00149433-00149853": "low-income children we applaud the CPSC's current commitment", "757FyivLcl8-00305-00149853-00150189": "to enforcing its safety mission at the ports of entry to the United States", "757FyivLcl8-00306-00150189-00150654": "we support CPS ease expansion of the important survey lence pilot program to", "757FyivLcl8-00307-00150654-00151146": "a full-scale national program over the next five years we applaud the CPSC for", "757FyivLcl8-00308-00151146-00151725": "its work we continue to look forward to work with CPSC on all of these issues in", "757FyivLcl8-00309-00151725-00152580": "the future thank you very much thank you very much mr. Q Commissioner Buerkle", "757FyivLcl8-00310-00152580-00152937": "Commissioner Adler and Commissioner Robinson it's good to finally meet you", "757FyivLcl8-00311-00152937-00153515": "face to face the first time with the exception of Commissioner Adler who I", "757FyivLcl8-00312-00153515-00153924": "cornered at the New York Toy Fair to serve you grabbed me in the hallway but", "757FyivLcl8-00313-00153924-00154830": "it was yeah good good I hope so appreciate the opportunity to come in so", "757FyivLcl8-00314-00154830-00155253": "as commissioner Robinson has already mentioned I consider myself a rare breed", "757FyivLcl8-00315-00155253-00155709": "here because I'm not an advocacy organization representative I don't", "757FyivLcl8-00316-00155709-00156210": "represent a trade association I'm a small business owner and not just any", "757FyivLcl8-00317-00156210-00156579": "small business owner I'm the founder of Zen magnets the last of the u.s. magnets", "757FyivLcl8-00318-00156579-00156996": "for companies still alive thanks to the financial and moral support of the", "757FyivLcl8-00319-00156996-00157530": "American public however I'm not here to speak of the merits or lack of merits of", "757FyivLcl8-00320-00157530-00158052": "the CPSC's magnet prohibition since the arena for that debate is going to be in", "757FyivLcl8-00321-00158052-00158385": "a courtroom in front of an administrative law judge of this", "757FyivLcl8-00322-00158385-00158964": "December although I likely wouldn't be present at this hearing if I wasn't", "757FyivLcl8-00323-00158964-00159837": "already in DC for depositions relating to that litigation and even though the", "757FyivLcl8-00324-00159837-00160260": "depositions wouldn't necessarily be pleasant in my experience it's still um", "757FyivLcl8-00325-00160260-00160878": "it's fun in an experiential way I'm glad to be part of this and I otherwise", "757FyivLcl8-00326-00160878-00161480": "probably wouldn't see DC I wouldn't own these nice two suits I do now", "757FyivLcl8-00327-00161480-00162167": "okay on to the recommendations of priorities the first thing for the", "757FyivLcl8-00328-00162167-00162895": "regularly scheduled program here one thing I do want to note is that the CPSC", "757FyivLcl8-00329-00162895-00163525": "guest Wi-Fi is non-working it's very bad it's it's kind of yes you", "757FyivLcl8-00330-00163525-00163885": "might want to have tech support take a look at that right now it's kind of like", "757FyivLcl8-00331-00163885-00164323": "a tease where it says it's there but it's not really there something to", "757FyivLcl8-00332-00164323-00165034": "consider welcome regarding the national", "757FyivLcl8-00333-00165034-00165388": "electronic injury service surveillance system the nice database", "757FyivLcl8-00334-00165388-00165925": "I do feel some usability upgrades to the public interface are needed the", "757FyivLcl8-00335-00165925-00166444": "suggestions brought forth by Rachel were very good in addition the current web", "757FyivLcl8-00336-00166444-00166900": "app only allows for quarters up to one year which makes analysis of the", "757FyivLcl8-00337-00166900-00167410": "analysis of multi-year data somewhat tedious additionally it would be nice", "757FyivLcl8-00338-00167410-00168124": "and more transparent of a nice database also explained in detail with the use of", "757FyivLcl8-00339-00168124-00168553": "understand language what methods are used to extrapolate nationwide", "757FyivLcl8-00340-00168553-00169008": "projections from the data provided by the 100 hospitals that provide that", "757FyivLcl8-00341-00169008-00169624": "reports to the nice database another request regarding the United Stated base", "757FyivLcl8-00342-00169624-00170173": "is to renew the outdated product categorization coding system although", "757FyivLcl8-00343-00170173-00170584": "the coding manual is routinely updated to fit new products into old category", "757FyivLcl8-00344-00170584-00171115": "codes the categories don't always represent the actual product and can", "757FyivLcl8-00345-00171115-00171727": "lead to some confusion and inaccuracy during analysis for example magnets", "757FyivLcl8-00346-00171727-00172207": "which are a big enough hazard to the CPSC to on it's very own spot on the", "757FyivLcl8-00347-00172207-00172645": "front page of the CPSC website they don't have their own nice category", "757FyivLcl8-00348-00172645-00173164": "instead magnets of industrial use or unknown origin are coded zero four to", "757FyivLcl8-00349-00173164-00173827": "eight thereby being lumped together with kitchen gadgets and magnets fears being", "757FyivLcl8-00350-00173827-00174504": "the exception and other construction sets are coded one three four or five", "757FyivLcl8-00351-00174504-00174739": "along with every other sort of building set magnetic or", "757FyivLcl8-00352-00174739-00175330": "non-magnetic so yeah for the web development team or person in charge of", "757FyivLcl8-00353-00175330-00176033": "the nice database is feeling especially inspired or feeling productive than some", "757FyivLcl8-00354-00176033-00176461": "other useful features that would be less a priority would be the option to show", "757FyivLcl8-00355-00176461-00177121": "instance rate ratios the option to select multiple product categories for", "757FyivLcl8-00356-00177121-00178821": "comparison and a built-in text filter to search the narratives of the reports and", "757FyivLcl8-00357-00178821-00179495": "it's also my belief that the the someone new punitive approaches by the CPSC are", "757FyivLcl8-00358-00179495-00180049": "inherently unsafe people outside and within your organization have noted that", "757FyivLcl8-00359-00180049-00180523": "the focus of the CPSC seems to be shifting more towards finding violations", "757FyivLcl8-00360-00180523-00180932": "and seeking penalties rather than trying to work with manufacturers and sellers", "757FyivLcl8-00361-00180932-00181595": "to solve safety problems CPSC is a number of voluntary section 15 B reports", "757FyivLcl8-00362-00181595-00182125": "that lead to either a C a P or a correction action plan or a preliminary", "757FyivLcl8-00363-00182125-00182870": "determination dropped by two-thirds from about 300 every year between fiscal", "757FyivLcl8-00364-00182870-00183667": "years 2009 2012 to the 100 that is represented in fiscal year 2013", "757FyivLcl8-00365-00183667-00184208": "since these reports that usually trigger a recall it's unsurprising that the", "757FyivLcl8-00366-00184208-00184666": "overall number of recalls has also gone down in response to the CPSC cost of", "757FyivLcl8-00367-00184666-00185444": "recalls going up when previously the CPSC advice to businesses was in doubt", "757FyivLcl8-00368-00185444-00186148": "report the change of behavior on behalf of CPSC has resulted in more company is", "757FyivLcl8-00369-00186148-00186613": "now willing to take the risk of penalty for late and non reporting of marginal", "757FyivLcl8-00370-00186613-00187192": "safety issues rather than deal with heavy unpredictable penalties so", "757FyivLcl8-00371-00187192-00187759": "comments about agency priorities are typically specific actionable", "757FyivLcl8-00372-00187759-00188177": "suggestions but in this case is much of the behavior that has", "757FyivLcl8-00373-00188177-00188771": "negatively affected the perception of the CP and CPSC amicability or lack", "757FyivLcl8-00374-00188771-00189416": "thereof can't be undone for example the already retracted", "757FyivLcl8-00375-00189416-00189938": "proposal of releasing notices of CPSC investigations against companies who", "757FyivLcl8-00376-00189938-00190586": "voluntarily submit section 15 reports and the proposed provisions of voluntary", "757FyivLcl8-00377-00190586-00190952": "recall notices containing new obligations as well as eliminating the", "757FyivLcl8-00378-00190952-00191474": "ability of the company to disclaim any substantial hazards unless the staff", "757FyivLcl8-00379-00191474-00192179": "agrees it's certain that ignoring a safety issue and hoping it'll go away is", "757FyivLcl8-00380-00192179-00192623": "not a reasonable way to keep people safe nor is it a reasonable or a responsible", "757FyivLcl8-00381-00192623-00193115": "compliance strategy but greater penalties and punishments for voluntary", "757FyivLcl8-00382-00193115-00193655": "actions alienate the industry and in the long run product safety is best achieved", "757FyivLcl8-00383-00193655-00194308": "when regulate regulators and businesses work together to address problems", "757FyivLcl8-00384-00194425-00194945": "speaking more generally on behalf of other small business owners who are", "757FyivLcl8-00385-00194945-00195419": "concerned about safety for their customers it is still too burdensome to", "757FyivLcl8-00386-00195419-00195776": "have deal with the regulations that are designed for large multinational", "757FyivLcl8-00387-00195776-00196424": "corporations for example the testing rule 16 CFR 1 1 0 7 and the", "757FyivLcl8-00388-00196424-00197093": "certification rule 16 CFR 1 1 1 0 I believe the relief from testing that", "757FyivLcl8-00389-00197093-00197525": "Congress has asked the Commission to consider has not been forthcoming and in", "757FyivLcl8-00390-00197525-00197908": "spite of repeated statements from the Commission that they are working on it", "757FyivLcl8-00391-00197908-00198566": "nor does the agency appear to pay much attention to the regulatory flexibility", "757FyivLcl8-00392-00198566-00199037": "analysis that is required in order to inspect the impact of its regulators on", "757FyivLcl8-00393-00199037-00199778": "small businesses while the small business ombudsman is well-intentioned", "757FyivLcl8-00394-00199778-00200174": "in trying to explain the rules of small businesses there hasn't really been an", "757FyivLcl8-00395-00200174-00200534": "effort to write rules that are cognizant of the issues that small businesses need", "757FyivLcl8-00396-00200534-00201185": "to deal with so these are all issues that I believe would be in the broad", "757FyivLcl8-00397-00201185-00201636": "interest of small businesses to be dressed at higher priorities by the CPSC", "757FyivLcl8-00398-00201636-00202125": "and although I wasn't intending to talk about magnets anymore I do you want to", "757FyivLcl8-00399-00202125-00202608": "address one comment by Nancy Cowell's about buckyballs which she referred to", "757FyivLcl8-00400-00202608-00203171": "as a toy I just want to bring forth the possibility for the record that perhaps", "757FyivLcl8-00401-00203171-00203988": "the reason the recall was agreed to be so weak and insufficient as I might", "757FyivLcl8-00402-00203988-00204554": "summarize your statement it's because the CPSC complained council believed", "757FyivLcl8-00403-00204554-00205298": "that their odds of winning weren't that good I think the Commissioner", "757FyivLcl8-00404-00205298-00205827": "commissioners for the opportunity to comment and it's been very nice thank", "757FyivLcl8-00405-00205827-00206198": "you and thank you very much and I particularly want to commend you for", "757FyivLcl8-00406-00206198-00206792": "coming in and speaking from the heart and we always try to pay careful", "757FyivLcl8-00407-00206792-00207219": "attention to small businesses and the impact of our actions on small", "757FyivLcl8-00408-00207219-00207587": "businesses so thank you once again for coming and I also want to thank the", "757FyivLcl8-00409-00207587-00208146": "members of the panel in particular this is a data-driven agency and you have", "757FyivLcl8-00410-00208146-00208660": "given us data it is testimony that is substantive and thoughtful and very", "757FyivLcl8-00411-00208660-00209486": "analytical and we can't thank you enough miss Cole's I do have mainly comment and", "757FyivLcl8-00412-00209486-00210153": "spend a few questions with respect to bumper pads and other things in cribs", "757FyivLcl8-00413-00210153-00210746": "we've been working with manufacturers and distributors trying to get them when", "757FyivLcl8-00414-00210746-00211215": "they advertise cribs not to put things in the cribs but there's this esthetic", "757FyivLcl8-00415-00211215-00211689": "and merchandising dynamic that seems to drive them but we are working as much as", "757FyivLcl8-00416-00211689-00212091": "we can to try to get people to understand the old phrase Bayer is best", "757FyivLcl8-00417-00212091-00212730": "for a crib and we thank you for all the work you've done and you certainly can I", "757FyivLcl8-00418-00212730-00213354": "think that's that's good we certainly do the same thing but it's almost I can", "757FyivLcl8-00419-00213354-00213792": "understand as a business it's a little duplicative to tell them it's okay to", "757FyivLcl8-00420-00213792-00214152": "sell bumper pads but you can't show them in cribs where they're gonna be used so", "757FyivLcl8-00421-00214152-00214675": "it's a dangerous product it should not be made if it's not dangerous", "757FyivLcl8-00422-00214675-00215283": "then there wouldn't be a problem with showing in the crib you also made an", "757FyivLcl8-00423-00215283-00215661": "observation you used a word I wouldn't have used about our recall effectiveness", "757FyivLcl8-00424-00215661-00216064": "I think the term you used was abysmal but I think it's fair to say that recall", "757FyivLcl8-00425-00216064-00216463": "effectiveness rates are low and I mention that because that's been the", "757FyivLcl8-00426-00216463-00217086": "case for the life of the Commission and forgive me if I sound offensive that's", "757FyivLcl8-00427-00217086-00217419": "the case for almost all health and safety agencies it's extraordinarily", "757FyivLcl8-00428-00217419-00217911": "challenging to get recall effectiveness rates up and if you look at Nitsa which", "757FyivLcl8-00429-00217911-00218266": "ought to be the gold standard for recalls because they have the VIN", "757FyivLcl8-00430-00218266-00218650": "numbers for almost all their customers and they send out repeated and repeated", "757FyivLcl8-00431-00218650-00219238": "and repeated notices but their recall rates my best understanding vary between", "757FyivLcl8-00432-00219238-00219676": "about 50 to 70 percent and then you compare what the challenges are for", "757FyivLcl8-00433-00219676-00220385": "agencies like CPSC and it is a major challenge you did cite one figure that I", "757FyivLcl8-00434-00220385-00220830": "hadn't seen before so I was wondering if you could give me more detail about that", "757FyivLcl8-00435-00220830-00221446": "and that is the fifty percent return rate from the retailers and distributors", "757FyivLcl8-00436-00221446-00221941": "to manufacturers is that a piece of data you got from us or where did you get", "757FyivLcl8-00437-00221941-00222396": "that I can explain the process and our you know as you know every year now", "757FyivLcl8-00438-00222396-00222775": "since 2001 we've done a report on CPSC recalls from the previous year that", "757FyivLcl8-00439-00222775-00223344": "effect children this past year so the report was on 2013 recalls but we then", "757FyivLcl8-00440-00223344-00223948": "went back to our 2012 report we did FOIA requests to CPSC for the monthly", "757FyivLcl8-00441-00223948-00224401": "corrective action plan report that every manufacturer has a recall supposed to", "757FyivLcl8-00442-00224401-00224748": "file monthly by the way they don't so you might want to have someone look at", "757FyivLcl8-00443-00224748-00225381": "that but we got the most recent one we could for most of the products 27 of the", "757FyivLcl8-00444-00225381-00225981": "recalls either you CPSC could not find the file on the recall at all or they", "757FyivLcl8-00445-00225981-00226356": "didn't have any reports some of the others were in different stages so the", "757FyivLcl8-00446-00226356-00226726": "data that we could gather from those 2012 recalls we looked at and those", "757FyivLcl8-00447-00226726-00227140": "reports showed you know breaks it down by whether where the product is in the", "757FyivLcl8-00448-00227140-00227511": "distribution whether it's with consumers which is obviously our biggest concern", "757FyivLcl8-00449-00227511-00227930": "with retailers still still in the warehouse or with", "757FyivLcl8-00450-00227930-00228404": "manufacture we knew that the consumer rates would be low and when you look", "757FyivLcl8-00451-00228404-00228782": "just at products that are with consumers from the data we could get from you that", "757FyivLcl8-00452-00228782-00229310": "number is less than 5% so you talk about Nitsa having a low number of 50 well", "757FyivLcl8-00453-00229310-00229846": "it's you would be it would be great if we could get to 50 from five of what's", "757FyivLcl8-00454-00229846-00230435": "already with consumers the 50% was from our analysis of that data which again", "757FyivLcl8-00455-00230435-00230971": "only included what we could get from you 50% of the product that was with", "757FyivLcl8-00456-00230971-00231536": "retailers at the time of the recall was not accounted for by the manufacturer so", "757FyivLcl8-00457-00231536-00231871": "maybe the retailer threw it out I know you just had something today with best", "757FyivLcl8-00458-00231871-00232331": "by selling recalled products so it could be that you know that that's still out", "757FyivLcl8-00459-00232331-00232873": "there but it's a concern to us that even those things that are easy to get things", "757FyivLcl8-00460-00232873-00233173": "that you still are with your retailers are not being accounted for with the", "757FyivLcl8-00461-00233173-00233585": "process so I think we need to look both at how to make recalls more effective so", "757FyivLcl8-00462-00233585-00233966": "that these products don't remain in homes but also if the way that you're", "757FyivLcl8-00463-00233966-00234356": "accounting for it is not adequately showing the process then maybe that", "757FyivLcl8-00464-00234356-00234686": "needs to be looked at as well yeah and it may be more of an accounting issue", "757FyivLcl8-00465-00234686-00235325": "than a reality issue because my strong impression is that you almost always are", "757FyivLcl8-00466-00235325-00235798": "getting the returns from the retailer's to the manufacturers or disposal but", "757FyivLcl8-00467-00235798-00236237": "that's an interesting found many other problems with that form math it doesn't", "757FyivLcl8-00468-00236237-00236705": "add up that what added up to well over a hundred percent of product or you know", "757FyivLcl8-00469-00236705-00237196": "so I think that data collection for such a serious topic maybe should be looked", "757FyivLcl8-00470-00237196-00237476": "at a little more closely thank you that's a that's a very interesting", "757FyivLcl8-00471-00237476-00238004": "coming I did also want to mention the issue of tip overs because I was", "757FyivLcl8-00472-00238004-00238367": "reflecting on that this morning in all the years that I had been at the", "757FyivLcl8-00473-00238367-00238766": "Commission before I came back as a commissioner I can't really recall a", "757FyivLcl8-00474-00238766-00239204": "discussion about furniture tip overs but clearly furniture has been tipping over", "757FyivLcl8-00475-00239204-00239762": "since furnitures existed and apparently there are a number of factors that", "757FyivLcl8-00476-00239762-00240230": "explain that not the least of which is TVs got very cheap and so people move to", "757FyivLcl8-00477-00240230-00240635": "big TVs that used to be in the living room into the kids room and maybe that's", "757FyivLcl8-00478-00240635-00241056": "accounting for more of it but it is a very very serious issue", "757FyivLcl8-00479-00241056-00241683": "and as with recalls it's my own personal view that technology has to improve to", "757FyivLcl8-00480-00241683-00242400": "make the product that hazard go away and one of the things I will say about CPSC", "757FyivLcl8-00481-00242400-00242802": "staff is on their own they have been doing some fairly clever and creative", "757FyivLcl8-00482-00242802-00243264": "research in the area of furniture tip overs and I'm hopeful that somebody soon", "757FyivLcl8-00483-00243264-00243759": "will come up with a very very simple inexpensive technology that will work", "757FyivLcl8-00484-00243759-00244119": "with respect to furnish your tip overs but thank you for helping to shine a", "757FyivLcl8-00485-00244119-00244362": "light on something that's important I'm Miss Weintraub", "757FyivLcl8-00486-00244362-00244929": "if I could add I think this issue is especially complex because so it has to", "757FyivLcl8-00487-00244929-00245467": "do with furniture it also has to do with televisions and it has to do with", "757FyivLcl8-00488-00245467-00245877": "products and standards that have not yet been on the market and products that are", "757FyivLcl8-00489-00245877-00246419": "in the market and are in homes and I've mentioned before to CPSC in this forum", "757FyivLcl8-00490-00246419-00246896": "in previous years but I really think and Nancy had reiterated today that there is", "757FyivLcl8-00491-00246896-00247560": "a very important role for CPSC to bring in all of those entities that are", "757FyivLcl8-00492-00247560-00247896": "working on this issue and there are many there are voluntary standards for", "757FyivLcl8-00493-00247896-00248433": "furniture through ASTM there's television standards through ul there", "757FyivLcl8-00494-00248433-00248985": "are retailers who there are the people who make the straps to connect to", "757FyivLcl8-00495-00248985-00249596": "buildings to the walls there's the issue of people who live in certain types of", "757FyivLcl8-00496-00249596-00249981": "apartments and housing who may or may not be able to use those types of", "757FyivLcl8-00497-00249981-00250398": "devices so I think this is a really complex issue and there's really been a", "757FyivLcl8-00498-00250398-00250994": "vacuum in terms of bringing all the parties together to address it in in a", "757FyivLcl8-00499-00250994-00251496": "dynamic way and it would seem to me for any inventors out there this ought to be", "757FyivLcl8-00500-00251496-00251859": "something that somebody should be thinking about some small business", "757FyivLcl8-00501-00251859-00252339": "creative entrepreneur and one of the other thoughts that bubbles in my head", "757FyivLcl8-00502-00252339-00252869": "from time to time is why couldn't we have a challenge with a big money prize", "757FyivLcl8-00503-00252869-00253407": "for somebody who comes up with a truly inexpensive easily used method of", "757FyivLcl8-00504-00253407-00253890": "preventing furniture tip-over I can't imagine this would it is a big technical", "757FyivLcl8-00505-00253890-00254231": "challenge but I do think it's thing that could be addressed but again", "757FyivLcl8-00506-00254231-00254719": "I want to thank you all for raising that as an issue Ms Weintraub and I think", "757FyivLcl8-00507-00254719-00255137": "you've done a brilliant job in explaining why ATVs shouldn't be driven", "757FyivLcl8-00508-00255137-00255887": "on paved roads and you point out also to everyone's consternation that states", "757FyivLcl8-00509-00255887-00256648": "keep enacting these laws and let me also note a point you didn't raise but I'm I", "757FyivLcl8-00510-00256648-00257230": "think needs to be emphasized the industry has joined in the same", "757FyivLcl8-00511-00257230-00257705": "perspective that we have that people shouldn't be driving ATVs on paved roads", "757FyivLcl8-00512-00257705-00258179": "and yet states continue to do it and they continue to delegate to local", "757FyivLcl8-00513-00258179-00258701": "municipalities the authority to enact these laws have you figured out what the", "757FyivLcl8-00514-00258701-00259211": "the reason is why the states are doing this so often and you have any thoughts", "757FyivLcl8-00515-00259211-00259648": "about what we can do in particular to address this yeah well first I think and", "757FyivLcl8-00516-00259648-00260063": "the issue of ATVs this is one and if I didn't clarify I would want to clarify", "757FyivLcl8-00517-00260063-00260612": "that yes the industry svi a consumer group CPSC everyone agrees on this one", "757FyivLcl8-00518-00260612-00261200": "issue which is not the case in the realm of ATVs and rova so yes there is", "757FyivLcl8-00519-00261200-00261785": "unanimous point-of-view and yet all these states 35 of them thus far and", "757FyivLcl8-00520-00261785-00262388": "there's still other proposals in the works about 17 that we know of that are", "757FyivLcl8-00521-00262388-00263101": "considering increasing access from our analysis it seems like the the", "757FyivLcl8-00522-00263101-00263660": "proponents of these types of expansion are using the arguments of increased", "757FyivLcl8-00523-00263660-00264431": "tourism revenue and that the importance of going from one perhaps trail to", "757FyivLcl8-00524-00264431-00265121": "another to be able to ride on roads and there's also the other proponent of this", "757FyivLcl8-00525-00265121-00265583": "point of view would be groups such as a bait which is one that we've seen active", "757FyivLcl8-00526-00265583-00266018": "in a number of places who it's a philosophical view about being able to", "757FyivLcl8-00527-00266018-00266555": "use these types of vehicles in in the way and manner in which they they would", "757FyivLcl8-00528-00266555-00267041": "like to so those seem to be the two arguments but we are very much working", "757FyivLcl8-00529-00267041-00267340": "we organized a coalition about a year ago", "757FyivLcl8-00530-00267340-00267925": "with academics from across the country consumer advocates insurance companies", "757FyivLcl8-00531-00267925-00268504": "we have reached out to SBI a we've had a meeting with them we're really hoping to", "757FyivLcl8-00532-00268504-00269095": "work together more collectively um we have what we call an early action", "757FyivLcl8-00533-00269095-00269694": "project at CFA where as soon as we hear about a proposal we send a letter from", "757FyivLcl8-00534-00269694-00270115": "from the coalition that we've been building but it's one of the things", "757FyivLcl8-00535-00270115-00270574": "that's incredibly complicated about this issue is the delegation of authority to", "757FyivLcl8-00536-00270574-00271249": "local jurisdictions and it's while we always have concerns about transparency", "757FyivLcl8-00537-00271249-00271582": "at the federal government at the state government in terms of finding out", "757FyivLcl8-00538-00271582-00272065": "information at the local jurisdictions it's much more complex", "757FyivLcl8-00539-00272065-00272542": "there aren't records we can search we don't know what the proposals are we", "757FyivLcl8-00540-00272542-00273022": "look through local papers that's how we find out anything so it's a huge", "757FyivLcl8-00541-00273022-00273505": "challenge for all involved to be able to speak to the people who are making the", "757FyivLcl8-00542-00273505-00273931": "decisions but we've been really trying to do that as effectively as we can I", "757FyivLcl8-00543-00273931-00274573": "think for CPSC I think adding to that chorus you know adding to the voice", "757FyivLcl8-00544-00274573-00275065": "about the problem and the incompatibility of ATVs on roads is very", "757FyivLcl8-00545-00275065-00275773": "important I also think ATV data if it could come out earlier that that would", "757FyivLcl8-00546-00275773-00276280": "be useful and also if there would be sort of a finer port point on the data", "757FyivLcl8-00547-00276280-00276838": "in terms of public roads private roads paved non paved I think that information", "757FyivLcl8-00548-00276838-00277384": "would be very very useful and it does sound like an area where we the CPSC", "757FyivLcl8-00549-00277384-00277879": "should expand our activities and I hope we can meet and talk about doing more", "757FyivLcl8-00550-00277879-00278269": "cooperative efforts but thank you so much for all the efforts you've done", "757FyivLcl8-00551-00278269-00278749": "I've record as saying I think ATVs among the most dangerous consumer products", "757FyivLcl8-00552-00278749-00279115": "about which something can be done sold in the country today", "757FyivLcl8-00553-00279115-00279634": "just one last I guess more of a comment to mr. Q and again thank you for your", "757FyivLcl8-00554-00279634-00280198": "testimony and you've pointed out some issues with respect to nice I'd love to", "757FyivLcl8-00555-00280198-00280599": "be able to permit queries for more than one year", "757FyivLcl8-00556-00280599-00281250": "that's strictly a resource issue for the agency we're an impoverished agency and", "757FyivLcl8-00557-00281250-00281724": "certainly as technology gets cheaper I think we will be moving to the", "757FyivLcl8-00558-00281724-00282456": "multi-year ability to do analysis the issue about changing categories over", "757FyivLcl8-00559-00282456-00283005": "time and maybe expanding the categories to include something like magnets that's", "757FyivLcl8-00560-00283005-00283608": "a very tough issue and the reason it seems to me we don't we approach that", "757FyivLcl8-00561-00283608-00284253": "cautiously is because things come and go but you want to have the category last", "757FyivLcl8-00562-00284253-00285069": "overtime so you can do long-term trend analysis and my staff time has expired", "757FyivLcl8-00563-00285069-00285474": "okay I beg your pardon thank you for correcting me on that and I will now", "757FyivLcl8-00564-00285474-00286029": "defer to Commissioner Robinson I think he was the wrong verb I've know you've", "757FyivLcl8-00565-00286029-00286830": "never deferred to me thank you again all for coming in today and there was", "757FyivLcl8-00566-00286830-00287232": "there's one area that I would particularly like to focus on there are", "757FyivLcl8-00567-00287232-00287788": "several areas that you raised that have been of concern and into which but my I", "757FyivLcl8-00568-00287788-00288319": "and my staff have been spending enormous efforts looking at but the one I'd like", "757FyivLcl8-00569-00288319-00288705": "to focus focus on initially that all three of you raised is with respect to", "757FyivLcl8-00570-00288705-00289146": "our data took me about two weeks in the job to start appreciating how critically", "757FyivLcl8-00571-00289146-00289656": "important our data here at the CPSC is with respect to product safety decisions", "757FyivLcl8-00572-00289656-00290304": "actually being made worldwide in in every venue you can think of and we're", "757FyivLcl8-00573-00290304-00290713": "both we're both focused on this statistical and the non statistical data", "757FyivLcl8-00574-00290713-00291142": "is you'd a statement a couple months ago on and it's all about the data", "757FyivLcl8-00575-00291142-00291538": "Heather bramble from my staff and I spent a couple days at an amazing", "757FyivLcl8-00576-00291538-00292005": "conference this week the health this year the health datapalooza that was a", "757FyivLcl8-00577-00292005-00292572": "gathering this year of 2000 of data geeks of the highest order who are", "757FyivLcl8-00578-00292572-00292878": "trying to figure out with all of the open data that we have both in", "757FyivLcl8-00579-00292878-00293256": "government and private industry how to use apps in order to use that data to", "757FyivLcl8-00580-00293256-00293733": "make decisions so I think that now our staffs just doing a wonderful job of", "757FyivLcl8-00581-00293733-00294110": "making that safer products gov more user friendly", "757FyivLcl8-00582-00294110-00294738": "but what we've been trying to get us and get some new ideas on iron to areas that", "757FyivLcl8-00583-00294738-00295184": "were that were brought up by and Mister QL turned to the statistical data in a", "757FyivLcl8-00584-00295184-00295596": "moment but the non statistical data was raised by both missed calls and MS", "757FyivLcl8-00585-00295596-00296009": "Weintraub and that is both of the respect to the apps that can be used", "757FyivLcl8-00586-00296009-00296456": "with the data that we already have and the second thing is how we can get more", "757FyivLcl8-00587-00296456-00296871": "people and groups to start reporting to our website and let me just spend a", "757FyivLcl8-00588-00296871-00297396": "moment before I before I ask the question we have an app challenge we're", "757FyivLcl8-00589-00297396-00297855": "going to be announcing a winner soon and I look forward very much to to seeing", "757FyivLcl8-00590-00297855-00298382": "what that what that is going to bring us but I'm very interested in ways in which", "757FyivLcl8-00591-00298382-00298947": "we can reach out in the technological community to get people inspired to", "757FyivLcl8-00592-00298947-00299367": "start doing some new apps to help us with respect to our data and in the", "757FyivLcl8-00593-00299367-00299933": "second area I would just like to say that we I love that we have more than", "757FyivLcl8-00594-00299933-00300306": "20,000 reports that have been made on safer products gov and they primarily", "757FyivLcl8-00595-00300306-00300780": "been from consumers as I'm sure you know and that's very very important to us but", "757FyivLcl8-00596-00300780-00301224": "it takes about two minutes to sit and make a list of so many groups we're not", "757FyivLcl8-00597-00301224-00301779": "tapping into so I'm but doesn't matter it's the medical community you know you", "757FyivLcl8-00598-00301779-00302159": "go down the list the urgent care facilities whatever the the groups that", "757FyivLcl8-00599-00302159-00302568": "we would like to know about our website and the fact that we now have a very", "757FyivLcl8-00600-00302568-00303138": "easy way for them to report incident data to us so any ideas that the two of", "757FyivLcl8-00601-00303138-00303516": "you have on either one of those fronts would be very very welcome because I", "757FyivLcl8-00602-00303516-00304026": "know you've given some thought to it I can start and in particular for instance", "757FyivLcl8-00603-00304026-00304433": "like we work a lot on safe sleep and sleep related incidents and we're", "757FyivLcl8-00604-00304433-00304800": "working with the national child death review panels and with other people to", "757FyivLcl8-00605-00304800-00305205": "try and improve there's a bill in Congress to try and improve the way data", "757FyivLcl8-00606-00305205-00305592": "is collected when a child unfortunately dies in an in a crib or another sleeping", "757FyivLcl8-00607-00305592-00305933": "environment and I think that one of the things we're working on with a number of", "757FyivLcl8-00608-00305933-00306458": "families who have raised this concern to us is really looking to the states to", "757FyivLcl8-00609-00306458-00306927": "require reporting to CPSC when there's a product involved in a child death", "757FyivLcl8-00610-00306927-00307407": "because so often you may get it through your medical examiner report that can be", "757FyivLcl8-00611-00307407-00307743": "two or three years or at least a year after the fact you may get it from other", "757FyivLcl8-00612-00307743-00308084": "places but if there was in place just like there is when there's abuse or", "757FyivLcl8-00613-00308084-00308499": "something else a requirement for a quick report and as you said with safer", "757FyivLcl8-00614-00308499-00308976": "products gov it would be a very easy to report to make that that information get", "757FyivLcl8-00615-00308976-00309419": "to you more quickly because then you could would be able to to prevent other", "757FyivLcl8-00616-00309419-00309927": "yes but I think you know it's just a matter of continuing to get the word out", "757FyivLcl8-00617-00309927-00310296": "there first you have to get people to know what CPSC is that's been since we", "757FyivLcl8-00618-00310296-00310746": "started you know we're often explaining that but 20,000 is a lot of reports but", "757FyivLcl8-00619-00310746-00311097": "we know it's a drop in the bucket of the number of incidents that are out there", "757FyivLcl8-00620-00311097-00311625": "and so I think it's you know all of us working together there's plenty of other", "757FyivLcl8-00621-00311625-00312114": "groups that are interested in this and can help get the word out I mean I", "757FyivLcl8-00622-00312114-00312522": "probably three or four times a week hear from a parent and and refer them to the", "757FyivLcl8-00623-00312522-00313047": "site so I think with everyone doing that it should continue to grow hey and thank", "757FyivLcl8-00624-00313047-00313338": "you for those efforts as you come up with ideas let me know I know that we've", "757FyivLcl8-00625-00313338-00313827": "now gotten a direct connect to our website on the forum that's being used", "757FyivLcl8-00626-00313827-00314220": "by a lot of the state death panels um that's gonna be helpful Liz Weintraub um", "757FyivLcl8-00627-00314220-00314556": "thank you for the question I think it's one that many of us have been thinking", "757FyivLcl8-00628-00314556-00315201": "about a lot you know something that I do which is not a full answer but I think", "757FyivLcl8-00629-00315201-00315708": "something that collectively we do need to do is in terms of parents and", "757FyivLcl8-00630-00315708-00316179": "thinking about baby proofing and the steps that parents do you know to", "757FyivLcl8-00631-00316179-00316689": "protect their children I think we need to add filling out product registration", "757FyivLcl8-00632-00316689-00317183": "cards and reporting incidents on safer products gov whenever I talk about an", "757FyivLcl8-00633-00317183-00317759": "issue to consumers to the media I talk about those things because I think we", "757FyivLcl8-00634-00317759-00318228": "need to sort of change social behavior to consider those things ISM as an", "757FyivLcl8-00635-00318228-00318723": "important part of protecting your child um I agree with what Nancy said I think", "757FyivLcl8-00636-00318723-00319125": "that makes a lot of sense and would be very effective but maybe something CPSC", "757FyivLcl8-00637-00319125-00319656": "could do is convene a meeting about this and convene interesting folks people who", "757FyivLcl8-00638-00319656-00320157": "are experts in in marketing people who are experts in product safety and", "757FyivLcl8-00639-00320157-00320628": "interacting with children and parents and come up with", "757FyivLcl8-00640-00320628-00321072": "really have a brainstorming session and figure out what is possible and concrete", "757FyivLcl8-00641-00321072-00321702": "that could be implemented to get the word out in a in a more effective way", "757FyivLcl8-00642-00321702-00322203": "that would truly add you know safer products gov to people's mindset when", "757FyivLcl8-00643-00322203-00322779": "they experience an incident thank you for that mr. Q I'm just as a quick", "757FyivLcl8-00644-00322779-00323274": "follow-up you you talked about the nice data which is our statistical data and", "757FyivLcl8-00645-00323274-00323775": "one of the things that you mentioned in your written submission was an option to", "757FyivLcl8-00646-00323775-00324225": "select multiple product categories for comparison purposes and it's my", "757FyivLcl8-00647-00324225-00324611": "understanding that you may now select three different product categories for", "757FyivLcl8-00648-00324611-00324990": "comparisons but I just wondered if you could explain that request a little more", "757FyivLcl8-00649-00324990-00326199": "fully when I was looking at the nice application I do remember the ability to", "757FyivLcl8-00650-00326199-00326802": "put in multiple codes but then there were still no graphs of any sort so", "757FyivLcl8-00651-00326802-00327216": "that's kind of a follow up with the other requests so something how can you", "757FyivLcl8-00652-00327216-00327699": "be able to summarize things to compare that kind of data so as far as graphs or", "757FyivLcl8-00653-00327699-00328384": "some sort of visual summaries or things like that it'd be nice to just have a", "757FyivLcl8-00654-00328384-00328881": "side-by-side comparisons thank you as the Commissioner Adler said we wish", "757FyivLcl8-00655-00328881-00329400": "we had the resources to to do all of these things I'd like to turn my", "757FyivLcl8-00656-00329400-00329790": "attention just for a moment to the to the low-income child safety that you", "757FyivLcl8-00657-00329790-00330288": "address Ms Weintraub and I I also think there's a there's a connection here with", "757FyivLcl8-00658-00330288-00330714": "the recall effectiveness that you mentioned Ms calls this this some this", "757FyivLcl8-00659-00330714-00331205": "areas of huge concern to me and reaching out to the underserved and vulnerable", "757FyivLcl8-00660-00331205-00331683": "populations I have recently become quite familiar with our neighborhood safety", "757FyivLcl8-00661-00331683-00332036": "network that I know you're familiar with and I'm very impressed with the staff", "757FyivLcl8-00662-00332036-00332558": "efforts to reach out to the state and the local governments and I see a person", "757FyivLcl8-00663-00332558-00333024": "from the from the legislative affairs area also who's reaching out to", "757FyivLcl8-00664-00333024-00333477": "congressional delegations and the groups that they interact with to try to find", "757FyivLcl8-00665-00333477-00333900": "new ways that they can use that and I've started talking to some people in the", "757FyivLcl8-00666-00333900-00334185": "health care which has been kind of interesting for", "757FyivLcl8-00667-00334185-00334563": "because it's it's applicable because they're reaching out to those", "757FyivLcl8-00668-00334563-00334911": "underserved populations to get health care information and there's some", "757FyivLcl8-00669-00334911-00335286": "overlap and we're just starting to think about in my office like with some of", "757FyivLcl8-00670-00335286-00335736": "these NIH grants that they do for reaching out to new mothers for example", "757FyivLcl8-00671-00335736-00336147": "that our information could be easily combined with that but I would be very", "757FyivLcl8-00672-00336147-00336647": "interested in any ideas that either of you might have with how we might use", "757FyivLcl8-00673-00336647-00337185": "technology in terms of reaching out to these these types of communities that", "757FyivLcl8-00674-00337185-00337632": "are underserved well that's something that we've been thinking about a lot as", "757FyivLcl8-00675-00337632-00338487": "well and there is evidence that low-income consumers have bones that", "757FyivLcl8-00676-00338487-00338994": "have internet access and text and while they may or may not have computers that", "757FyivLcl8-00677-00338994-00339504": "the community very much has phones uses phones so I think in terms of technology", "757FyivLcl8-00678-00339504-00340154": "thinking about text messaging and thinking about short messages in", "757FyivLcl8-00679-00340154-00340893": "language that's very clear that that goes to that population in ways that", "757FyivLcl8-00680-00340893-00341382": "they normally receive information something else that we've learned from", "757FyivLcl8-00681-00341382-00342000": "our research on this issue is that information and safety coming from", "757FyivLcl8-00682-00342000-00342432": "Consumer Federation of America or the Consumer Product Safety Commission is", "757FyivLcl8-00683-00342432-00343155": "not necessarily going to be persuasive that in particular communities it's very", "757FyivLcl8-00684-00343155-00343692": "important to partner with recognized leaders in those communities so it", "757FyivLcl8-00685-00343692-00344313": "really can't be information that is being distributed top-down from you from", "757FyivLcl8-00686-00344313-00344709": "us and it's figuring out those relationships figuring out who the best", "757FyivLcl8-00687-00344709-00345216": "messengers are who who have the best knowledge of the community who know how", "757FyivLcl8-00688-00345216-00345681": "to convey information the best way the best language to use and who's a", "757FyivLcl8-00689-00345681-00346185": "well-regarded source and there are very good models Johns Hopkins has a very", "757FyivLcl8-00690-00346185-00346731": "good model and we've been learning from them in terms of they have a safety", "757FyivLcl8-00691-00346731-00347181": "basically mobile that goes around different communities in Baltimore and", "757FyivLcl8-00692-00347181-00347532": "they have a lot of that they've learned not only in terms", "757FyivLcl8-00693-00347532-00347919": "of partnering but in terms of the way to convey information the way to provide", "757FyivLcl8-00694-00347919-00348411": "products the way to teach safety behavior it's interesting that you", "757FyivLcl8-00695-00348411-00348648": "mention that because that's one of the groups that we've reached out to that", "757FyivLcl8-00696-00348648-00348939": "they they really have some terrific ideas on that front", "757FyivLcl8-00697-00348939-00349359": "it's calls and I would just add a little bit first to say that your neighborhood", "757FyivLcl8-00698-00349359-00349704": "safety network I have to say that I get those obviously from you but also from", "757FyivLcl8-00699-00349704-00350190": "all the injury prevention group the Illinois statewide group and the Midwest", "757FyivLcl8-00700-00350190-00350676": "group and stuff so it is being effective in them resetting out your materials to", "757FyivLcl8-00701-00350676-00351201": "the community and also that you know after CFA did the report we start to", "757FyivLcl8-00702-00351201-00351519": "look a little bit more at this issue too and we actually have a grad student this", "757FyivLcl8-00703-00351519-00351918": "summer who got our own funding and it's looking at the issue of recalls in child", "757FyivLcl8-00704-00351918-00352572": "care communities in Illinois by income level of the community and so we should", "757FyivLcl8-00705-00352572-00352875": "have some more data on that in terms of seeing if that is an area that we need", "757FyivLcl8-00706-00352875-00353256": "to do more outreach to to get those week I mean in Illinois it's illegal to have", "757FyivLcl8-00707-00353256-00353649": "Illinois is one of only ten states where it is illegal to every call products in", "757FyivLcl8-00708-00353649-00354093": "child care we think obviously think that should be the rule across the country", "757FyivLcl8-00709-00354093-00354528": "but so even with that effort we're still finding that there's a there's a little", "757FyivLcl8-00710-00354528-00354921": "bit of a difference there thank you so much I'm out of time thanks which shows", "757FyivLcl8-00711-00354921-00355341": "how engaged we are because it's very hard to keep track of time you guys have", "757FyivLcl8-00712-00355341-00355704": "done a better job than I have commissioner Buerkle Thank You mr. chair", "757FyivLcl8-00713-00355704-00356198": "I just want to add to what Commissioner Robinson was saying with regards to", "757FyivLcl8-00714-00356198-00356721": "networking and the ability there's a lot of potential out there I know my office", "757FyivLcl8-00715-00356721-00357336": "has worked with General Lee and Ola for instance when I was in Congress Nancy", "757FyivLcl8-00716-00357336-00357771": "was my district director they were constantly looking for information and", "757FyivLcl8-00717-00357771-00358218": "for ways to educate the public and if you can get every congressional office", "757FyivLcl8-00718-00358218-00358740": "and we've been pushing that piece talked to the districts let them know and and", "757FyivLcl8-00719-00358740-00359040": "that's a wonderful way to get out to the people of America and let them know what", "757FyivLcl8-00720-00359040-00359370": "safety issues are out there and education and providing them with", "757FyivLcl8-00721-00359370-00359853": "information so the district directors are always looking for relevant topics", "757FyivLcl8-00722-00359853-00360303": "and things they can educate the American people with so there's a lot of", "757FyivLcl8-00723-00360303-00360666": "potential out there and a lot of ways that we can network", "757FyivLcl8-00724-00360666-00361215": "and get our message out and be more effective MS Weintraub I wanted to talk", "757FyivLcl8-00725-00361215-00361679": "to you a little bit because you I know you agreed with Nancy and her", "757FyivLcl8-00726-00361679-00362295": "initiatives but then you went through another list if you could in a I guess", "757FyivLcl8-00727-00362295-00362916": "direct us what would your ideas be in what our three top priorities should be", "757FyivLcl8-00728-00362916-00363410": "this is always this is one of the hardest questions to ask the consumer", "757FyivLcl8-00729-00363410-00363942": "advocate to prioritize priorities and I think by the length of my statement you", "757FyivLcl8-00730-00363942-00364376": "can see I'm not so good at that I think all of the things that I said that I", "757FyivLcl8-00731-00364376-00364794": "discussed and the things that I were in my written statement that I couldn't", "757FyivLcl8-00732-00364794-00365528": "discuss because of time are important but I would say window cords I think", "757FyivLcl8-00733-00365528-00366072": "that is an issue it is now before the commission of all the issues that I work", "757FyivLcl8-00734-00366072-00366578": "on I think the factors are in place we know", "757FyivLcl8-00735-00366578-00367044": "there's a voluntary standard which is required before you could take mandatory", "757FyivLcl8-00736-00367044-00367727": "action since 1996 that standard has not addressed the issue of accessible cords", "757FyivLcl8-00737-00367727-00368225": "the death and injury rates have been consistent unfortunately since the 80s", "757FyivLcl8-00738-00368225-00368804": "and the technology exists we know that there are already products on the market", "757FyivLcl8-00739-00368804-00369284": "and different types not just one style not just one fix but there are numerous", "757FyivLcl8-00740-00369284-00369924": "fixes that don't pose risk to consumers so I would say that is probably on the", "757FyivLcl8-00741-00369924-00370695": "top of my list of priorities and also the time is right now because you have", "757FyivLcl8-00742-00370695-00371177": "been petitioned and it is now something that you have the ability to act on", "757FyivLcl8-00743-00371177-00371705": "which we very much hope that you will second I would say the issue of", "757FyivLcl8-00744-00371705-00372509": "all-terrain vehicles and Rovers it's an issue where there are over a hundred", "757FyivLcl8-00745-00372509-00373109": "thousand families who are dealing with a tragedy they are dealing with a serious", "757FyivLcl8-00746-00373109-00373788": "injury or a death and there's so much work that should happen this is an issue", "757FyivLcl8-00747-00373788-00374298": "that the CPSC has worked on in ver waise since almost the very beginning of", "757FyivLcl8-00748-00374298-00375120": "the agency and yet there there are still high high numbers over a hundred", "757FyivLcl8-00749-00375120-00375635": "thousand injuries and deaths there needs to be a serious look at how to design", "757FyivLcl8-00750-00375635-00376218": "these vehicles safer how to make them more stable and CPSC again has a rule on", "757FyivLcl8-00751-00376218-00376746": "this that you well know and we truly hope that this rule will be promulgated", "757FyivLcl8-00752-00376746-00377075": "in such a way that will that will increase safety", "757FyivLcl8-00753-00377075-00377688": "Rover's I would put in that category too we've worked we've commented on the", "757FyivLcl8-00754-00377688-00378297": "voluntary standard consistently over years CPSC has been active and yet these", "757FyivLcl8-00755-00378297-00378996": "issues that we we keep highlighting are not being addressed um third issue you", "757FyivLcl8-00756-00378996-00379382": "know I don't know how you know it's very hard for me to prioritize these things I", "757FyivLcl8-00757-00379382-00379988": "think they're all important but I would say the issue of furniture tip overs and", "757FyivLcl8-00758-00379988-00380660": "and addressing this issue it is a dynamic issue with many different", "757FyivLcl8-00759-00380660-00381049": "aspects different voluntary standards different manufacturers different", "757FyivLcl8-00760-00381049-00381659": "retailers the issue of products in home the issue of changing technology leading", "757FyivLcl8-00761-00381659-00382199": "to different behaviors and then I would say finally the low income child safety", "757FyivLcl8-00762-00382199-00382866": "issue which affects really all the work that we all do and especially the need", "757FyivLcl8-00763-00382866-00383402": "for data the nice system while it could always be improved is really sort of the", "757FyivLcl8-00764-00383402-00383798": "gold standard in the world I mean so many government agencies in this country", "757FyivLcl8-00765-00383798-00384393": "purchase the information and use the information from CPSC it's what CDC uses", "757FyivLcl8-00766-00384393-00384990": "for example and yet but there's a huge gap in terms of knowing which people who", "757FyivLcl8-00767-00384990-00385695": "are injured are low income consumers and if we had that information it would", "757FyivLcl8-00768-00385695-00386217": "truly help us to figure out where we need to focus our efforts and how to do", "757FyivLcl8-00769-00386217-00386865": "so effectively thank you very much miss Cole's with regards to the 104's that", "757FyivLcl8-00770-00386865-00387233": "you brought up can you shed some light on what our priority should be with", "757FyivLcl8-00771-00387233-00387657": "regards to addressing the one for us you mean the ones that are", "757FyivLcl8-00772-00387657-00388107": "already in the in the pipeline well I I mean I think that that's an area that", "757FyivLcl8-00773-00388107-00388663": "CPSC taking the direction from the from Danny's law and the Act has actually", "757FyivLcl8-00774-00388663-00389218": "been very thoughtful and and worked very hard to make those standards as strong", "757FyivLcl8-00775-00389218-00389692": "as possible I mean Rachel and I are both in the ASTM meetings where your staff is", "757FyivLcl8-00776-00389692-00390069": "there listing out what needs to be in the standard to make the product safe", "757FyivLcl8-00777-00390069-00390364": "how to address hazards they've seen incidents that have been reported", "757FyivLcl8-00778-00390364-00390726": "they're very tough in terms of moving those committees along which having", "757FyivLcl8-00779-00390726-00391141": "worked on them for ten years I can tell you it's a hard thing to do so I would", "757FyivLcl8-00780-00391141-00391524": "say actually that that is a huge success the 104's that are in the pipeline the", "757FyivLcl8-00781-00391524-00391935": "work that's being done on them having the standards published it's great for", "757FyivLcl8-00782-00391935-00392283": "organizations like us that work directly with parents to be able to tell them", "757FyivLcl8-00783-00392283-00392886": "which stand which products now have a mandatory standard if I could change", "757FyivLcl8-00784-00392886-00393289": "anything about it I would have that more easily identified to the consumer right", "757FyivLcl8-00785-00393289-00393664": "now they have to turn the product upside down and look for the manufacturer date", "757FyivLcl8-00786-00393664-00394122": "and assume that if it's a manufactured after the standard was effective that", "757FyivLcl8-00787-00394122-00394461": "the company really did test it to that there's no marking on the product that", "757FyivLcl8-00788-00394461-00394809": "would let consumers know so that would be the only thing that I would change on", "757FyivLcl8-00789-00394809-00395263": "that but I think it's a very strong program as I said our concern is for", "757FyivLcl8-00790-00395263-00395622": "products that fall out of those main categories and these in particular I", "757FyivLcl8-00791-00395622-00396099": "mentioned the NAP nanny but you look in any baby store the Bumbo is another seat", "757FyivLcl8-00792-00396099-00396616": "that you've had to recall it's a product that was not covered by a standard and", "757FyivLcl8-00793-00396616-00397020": "there has to be some way to assure that products that don't fall under standards", "757FyivLcl8-00794-00397020-00397476": "especially when they're used for infants are for sleeping that they meet some", "757FyivLcl8-00795-00397476-00397803": "basic measure of safety that they're not just kind of put out in the market", "757FyivLcl8-00796-00397803-00398092": "because someone had a good idea one night when they were laying awake and", "757FyivLcl8-00797-00398092-00398539": "starts to make something and gets it out there and act surprised when children", "757FyivLcl8-00798-00398539-00399000": "die on it so I think that that that's the area that we see and then as I said", "757FyivLcl8-00799-00399000-00399463": "parents see it in a store they're assuming you've someone has said that", "757FyivLcl8-00800-00399463-00399967": "it's safe that's just their assumption and unfortunately it used to be true", "757FyivLcl8-00801-00399967-00400425": "that that was untrue for all products but now with 104 that's not necessarily", "757FyivLcl8-00802-00400425-00400741": "true but it is true for these products like the NAP nanny", "757FyivLcl8-00803-00400741-00401031": "certain products that are now in the market that are these little nests for", "757FyivLcl8-00804-00401031-00401428": "beds so that if your Co sleeping you put them they sell little things giving you", "757FyivLcl8-00805-00401428-00401733": "again the false impression that's going to keep your child safe from the hazards", "757FyivLcl8-00806-00401733-00402207": "of Co sleeping when in fact it simply adds more hazards to the bed thank you", "757FyivLcl8-00807-00402207-00402807": "very much Thank You mr. chair I don't really have", "757FyivLcl8-00808-00402807-00403291": "much more other than to say that when you identify nice as the gold standard I", "757FyivLcl8-00809-00403291-00403789": "completely agree with you and you have to sit back and say I'm amazed that a", "757FyivLcl8-00810-00403789-00404409": "tiny agency like CPSC does so much in terms of critical data analysis for the", "757FyivLcl8-00811-00404409-00404805": "world at large and if it were up to me I'd make nice a profit Center but the", "757FyivLcl8-00812-00404805-00405277": "law doesn't permit us to do that but it is it is a critical function I'm", "757FyivLcl8-00813-00405277-00405654": "thrilled to see that Commissioner Robinson came here and took it on as a", "757FyivLcl8-00814-00405654-00406273": "project because there have been attempts over the years to either trim or abolish", "757FyivLcl8-00815-00406273-00406897": "nice among the Commission and I I'm glad that see that that that old imperative", "757FyivLcl8-00816-00406897-00407539": "is gone I also did want to just pay tribute to the founders of kid Lynda", "757FyivLcl8-00817-00407539-00407974": "Ginza land Boas Kaiser both of whom are extraordinarily busy professors at the", "757FyivLcl8-00818-00407974-00408373": "University of Chicago and yet they've dedicated an enormous portion of their", "757FyivLcl8-00819-00408373-00408868": "lives in their fortunes to working to take a tragedy and turn it into", "757FyivLcl8-00820-00408868-00409351": "something useful we see that a lot but I don't think I've seen that as", "757FyivLcl8-00821-00409351-00409939": "effectively done as with those two so please take our thanks to them and back", "757FyivLcl8-00822-00409939-00410341": "to Chicago if you would I did just want to finish a thought I was in the middle", "757FyivLcl8-00823-00410341-00410973": "of and that is with respect to nice categories changing over time and I", "757FyivLcl8-00824-00410973-00411447": "think it's just absolutely critical for us to be able to do these longitudinal", "757FyivLcl8-00825-00411447-00412050": "studies over time and again this may even have been before you were born mr.", "757FyivLcl8-00826-00412050-00412702": "Q but back in aught 70s we had men wearing platform shoes and the number of", "757FyivLcl8-00827-00412702-00413077": "injuries spiked enormous lead but they still stayed within the shoe category", "757FyivLcl8-00828-00413077-00413673": "and then fortunately platform shoes went away as a fad but the shoe category", "757FyivLcl8-00829-00413673-00414017": "stayed so you can always track down the pretty", "757FyivLcl8-00830-00414017-00414389": "ughter item that you're looking for but I think your points are good but you", "757FyivLcl8-00831-00414389-00414925": "can't always look at it immediately and see what is the product of concern", "757FyivLcl8-00832-00414925-00415289": "within a particular category but they change over time I mean think of", "757FyivLcl8-00833-00415289-00415685": "rollerskates and how they've changed into rollerblades but they stay within", "757FyivLcl8-00834-00415685-00416116": "the same category in other words these are you raise an important issue and", "757FyivLcl8-00835-00416116-00416675": "sometimes there's a reason why we we haven't changed precisely in indirection", "757FyivLcl8-00836-00416675-00417164": "that you might have one so at what point does a new product get its own category", "757FyivLcl8-00837-00417164-00417679": "because certainly yeah really when it's a new product so once magnets are around", "757FyivLcl8-00838-00417679-00417992": "for a long enough time then maybe magnets have been around for quite some", "757FyivLcl8-00839-00417992-00418369": "time as we all know so I doubt that we're going to change the magnet", "757FyivLcl8-00840-00418369-00419098": "category but just you know you would see that these really high strength magnets", "757FyivLcl8-00841-00419098-00419516": "are somewhat new but they're still fitting within the magnet category no", "757FyivLcl8-00842-00419516-00420064": "there's no magnet category as a problem well they there's no magnet category", "757FyivLcl8-00843-00420064-00420458": "whatsoever is the kitchen gadgets yeah and and the point is we are able to", "757FyivLcl8-00844-00420458-00421037": "track magnet injuries over time if you want to find your particular type of", "757FyivLcl8-00845-00421037-00421352": "magnet you may have to do a little bit of searching but you will eventually", "757FyivLcl8-00846-00421352-00421856": "find that that's my point that that's really the only comment that", "757FyivLcl8-00847-00421856-00422146": "I had at this point commissioner Robinson additional comments or", "757FyivLcl8-00848-00422146-00422513": "questions I think further other than to thank you again for your hard work and", "757FyivLcl8-00849-00422513-00422885": "your dedication and obviously this this information is important to us and", "757FyivLcl8-00850-00422885-00423397": "figuring out our budget at the in a few weeks and then our operating plan for", "757FyivLcl8-00851-00423397-00424127": "the next year thank you so much at this point we are available I'm sorry", "757FyivLcl8-00852-00424127-00424517": "additional questions thank you I have no additional questions but I do have a", "757FyivLcl8-00853-00424517-00424864": "closing statement well that's what I was going to turn to so I Commissioner", "757FyivLcl8-00854-00424864-00425285": "Robinson was that a closing statement for me we do have additional closing I", "757FyivLcl8-00855-00425285-00425771": "have no further comment and Commissioner Buerkle Thank You mr. chair and again I", "757FyivLcl8-00856-00425771-00426158": "want to thank our panelists who took the time to be with us this morning and", "757FyivLcl8-00857-00426158-00426697": "share your very thoughtful comments and your concerns we really appreciate you", "757FyivLcl8-00858-00426697-00427163": "being here to all of the staff who make these hearings possible make them flow", "757FyivLcl8-00859-00427163-00427679": "so easily to John who's behind the curtain and to our own", "757FyivLcl8-00860-00427679-00428159": "personal steps in our offices these these hearings just don't happen takes a", "757FyivLcl8-00861-00428159-00428647": "lot of effort the Consumer Product Safety Commission is responsible for", "757FyivLcl8-00862-00428647-00429005": "protecting the American public from unreasonable risks of injury associated", "757FyivLcl8-00863-00429005-00429407": "with consumer products we all know that we all agree with that and that is our", "757FyivLcl8-00864-00429407-00429860": "mission we accomplish this mission through education campaigns safety", "757FyivLcl8-00865-00429860-00430364": "standard activities regulation and enforcement and as we head towards a new", "757FyivLcl8-00866-00430364-00430859": "fiscal year and we're talking about priorities here today and the many", "757FyivLcl8-00867-00430859-00431351": "challenges that face this agency as was mentioned on several occasions we don't", "757FyivLcl8-00868-00431351-00432017": "have the resources that everyone would like to have I do want to take a few", "757FyivLcl8-00869-00432017-00432470": "minutes just to highlight my priorities as a as I begin my second year as a", "757FyivLcl8-00870-00432470-00433072": "commissioner here at CPSC I want to see more collaborative effort with all the", "757FyivLcl8-00871-00433072-00433508": "stakeholders at last year's agenda and priority hearings the Commission heard", "757FyivLcl8-00872-00433508-00434180": "testimony from three panels this year we only heard from one panel and I want to", "757FyivLcl8-00873-00434180-00434603": "make sure I express my appreciation my gratitude to the three of you for your", "757FyivLcl8-00874-00434603-00435029": "efforts and for you being here today I'm really disappointed in the decline of", "757FyivLcl8-00875-00435029-00435452": "participation we as an agency and I think this is a good time to do this", "757FyivLcl8-00876-00435452-00435902": "should take a step back and do some self-assessment and ask if what we are", "757FyivLcl8-00877-00435902-00436337": "doing is working are we engaging in patterns of behavior that create", "757FyivLcl8-00878-00436337-00436826": "barriers to effective relationships rather than fostering them we need to", "757FyivLcl8-00879-00436826-00437249": "make sure and this was brought up by several of the panelists today we need", "757FyivLcl8-00880-00437249-00437726": "to make sure we're not just reaching the people who know what CPSC is all about", "757FyivLcl8-00881-00437726-00438149": "but more importantly those who are live outside of the Beltway and are", "757FyivLcl8-00882-00438149-00438677": "profoundly affected by what we do collaboration is a two-way street and in", "757FyivLcl8-00883-00438677-00439079": "order to have access to some of the outside expertise and insight we need", "757FyivLcl8-00884-00439079-00439580": "more stakeholder participation at public meetings such as this it is critical for", "757FyivLcl8-00885-00439580-00439939": "this agency to hear from stakeholders and I've mentioned this over and over", "757FyivLcl8-00886-00439939-00440360": "again and I do hope to see more participation at this meeting next year", "757FyivLcl8-00887-00440360-00440732": "and for the agency to hold more public meetings like the", "757FyivLcl8-00888-00440732-00441235": "that's scheduled in September for the 11:10 forum and Rachel brought up", "757FyivLcl8-00889-00441235-00441749": "another opportunity for us to gather stakeholders together and to rely on and", "757FyivLcl8-00890-00441749-00442121": "use their expertise and their thoughts regarding the issues that are so", "757FyivLcl8-00891-00442121-00442564": "important to them I really do believe that the more we engaged the", "757FyivLcl8-00892-00442564-00442949": "stakeholders before we embark on rulemaking the better and the more", "757FyivLcl8-00893-00442949-00443360": "efficient and the more effective our rulemaking will be the policies we", "757FyivLcl8-00894-00443360-00443777": "implement must be reflective of a collaborative relationship mister Q's", "757FyivLcl8-00895-00443777-00444200": "testimony stated that due to a significant drop in section 15 B reports", "757FyivLcl8-00896-00444200-00444746": "in 2013 there is a perception that the agency quote is shifting towards finding", "757FyivLcl8-00897-00444746-00445222": "violations and seeking penalties rather than trying to work with manufacturers", "757FyivLcl8-00898-00445222-00445622": "this is very concerning to me and not the first time we've heard this", "757FyivLcl8-00899-00445622-00446087": "if our goal is to get dangerous products out of the marketplace as quickly as", "757FyivLcl8-00900-00446087-00446405": "possible and if we want companies to come to us", "757FyivLcl8-00901-00446405-00446963": "if they suspect a problem and there's a statutory requirement for them to do so", "757FyivLcl8-00902-00446963-00447485": "then we cannot implement policies like the proposed voluntary recall or the 6b", "757FyivLcl8-00903-00447485-00447977": "rules that could potentially negatively impact the regulated community's", "757FyivLcl8-00904-00447977-00448580": "willingness to report to us if in doubt report that's been the mantra of this", "757FyivLcl8-00905-00448580-00449197": "agency and I want to make sure the CPSC works with industry so that industry", "757FyivLcl8-00906-00449197-00449693": "heeds that call and and we do that by having policies in place that enhance", "757FyivLcl8-00907-00449693-00450289": "not erode relationships I will mention mark Shaun's name but there are several", "757FyivLcl8-00908-00450289-00450797": "in this agency who've worked very very hard to develop relationships with those", "757FyivLcl8-00909-00450797-00451217": "outside of this agency and I think that's very important and key to the", "757FyivLcl8-00910-00451217-00451631": "success of this agency in getting unsafe products out of the market we should", "757FyivLcl8-00911-00451631-00452210": "communicate more effectively with consumers kids in danger indicates its", "757FyivLcl8-00912-00452210-00452705": "submission in its submission that recall participation rates are abysmal and that", "757FyivLcl8-00913-00452705-00453278": "the 2012 recall effectiveness rates for children's products hovered below 10% if", "757FyivLcl8-00914-00453278-00453662": "recall fatigue is contributing to these low numbers we must try to find a", "757FyivLcl8-00915-00453662-00454127": "balance between effectiveness of recalling products that pose a serious", "757FyivLcl8-00916-00454127-00454660": "d hazard and reducing such fatigue as a federal agency we have an opportunity to", "757FyivLcl8-00917-00454660-00455162": "elevate safety information resources and solutions to the American consumer I", "757FyivLcl8-00918-00455162-00455705": "think that was illustrated today we have many opportunities CPSC has the the", "757FyivLcl8-00919-00455705-00456191": "credibility to do that we are able to do this through education not every hazard", "757FyivLcl8-00920-00456191-00456650": "can be solved by education but where it can be beneficial we should be working", "757FyivLcl8-00921-00456650-00457103": "to educate consumers on steps they can take to protect themselves and make them", "757FyivLcl8-00922-00457103-00457543": "aware of his hidden hazards and last but not least and you knew you were going to", "757FyivLcl8-00923-00457543-00458068": "hear this from me is the issue of test burden reduction mr. q brought it up in", "757FyivLcl8-00924-00458068-00458534": "his testimony and I have been relentless as I've mentioned many times before I'm", "757FyivLcl8-00925-00458534-00458993": "frustrated with the lack of any real and meaningful test burden reduction despite", "757FyivLcl8-00926-00458993-00459439": "protests to the contrary this agency has not done what I believe it could be done", "757FyivLcl8-00927-00459439-00459943": "to comply with public law 11228 tests burden reduction and safety and I want", "757FyivLcl8-00928-00459943-00460618": "to repeat this test burden reduction and safety are not mutually exclusive we can", "757FyivLcl8-00929-00460618-00461078": "accomplish both and in some cases reducing testing birding may enhance", "757FyivLcl8-00930-00461078-00461533": "safety as industry we'll have more resources to manage their supply chain", "757FyivLcl8-00931-00461533-00462041": "increase their research and their development and so forth the impact that", "757FyivLcl8-00932-00462041-00462464": "the cost of unnecessary testing is having on small businesses is", "757FyivLcl8-00933-00462464-00462899": "significant the April workshop highlighted a number of promising ideas", "757FyivLcl8-00934-00462899-00463372": "that would make it unnecessary in certain cases to test for certain heavy", "757FyivLcl8-00935-00463372-00463832": "metals or phthalates we need to follow up on those ideas and produce some", "757FyivLcl8-00936-00463832-00464191": "concrete results for the people who are currently wasting money on unnecessary", "757FyivLcl8-00937-00464191-00464705": "testing it is clear Congress wanted us to reduce these unnecessary testing", "757FyivLcl8-00938-00464705-00465185": "burdens and not just keep getting more comments from the outside let's figure", "757FyivLcl8-00939-00465185-00465674": "out together what we can do to provide small businesses with some real relief", "757FyivLcl8-00940-00465674-00466168": "and if we can't then we should go back to Congress as was indicated in public", "757FyivLcl8-00941-00466168-00466676": "law 11228 and asked for additional statutory authority I do believe there", "757FyivLcl8-00942-00466676-00467105": "is more though that we can do if we're going to take this congressional", "757FyivLcl8-00943-00467105-00467480": "directive seriously again I want to thank the panelists for being here today", "757FyivLcl8-00944-00467480-00467771": "and I look forward to engaging all of the", "757FyivLcl8-00945-00467771-00468152": "stakeholders in these very important issues Thank You mr. chair I yield back", "757FyivLcl8-00946-00468152-00468833": "thank you so much Commissioner Buerkle and I think that it is the point of", "757FyivLcl8-00947-00468833-00469168": "disappointment for me as well that we didn't have more people coming to", "757FyivLcl8-00948-00469168-00469709": "testify today and I hope that we can redouble our efforts next year for the", "757FyivLcl8-00949-00469709-00470105": "priorities hearing because this is an important day for the Commission and we", "757FyivLcl8-00950-00470105-00470537": "really do encourage everybody to come in and speak to us and mr. Q I particularly", "757FyivLcl8-00951-00470537-00471005": "want to thank you for coming and speaking to us on your own dime and you", "757FyivLcl8-00952-00471005-00471343": "had other reasons for being here but we can't thank you enough for doing that", "757FyivLcl8-00953-00471343-00471803": "and I think what this points out in terms of a priorities hearing and you", "757FyivLcl8-00954-00471803-00472238": "saw the discomfort our friends had about saying well I don't want to choose the", "757FyivLcl8-00955-00472238-00472604": "most important priorities they're all important but somebody once said you", "757FyivLcl8-00956-00472604-00472985": "when you're doing priorities you're trying to choose between your child and", "757FyivLcl8-00957-00472985-00473459": "your spouse or between two incredibly important features and we want to be", "757FyivLcl8-00958-00473459-00473897": "able to do them all in particular we want to do burden reduction we want to", "757FyivLcl8-00959-00473897-00474416": "do other safety projects and they're all important and it is a very very", "757FyivLcl8-00960-00474416-00474788": "difficult process for us to sort these priorities out and I would thank", "757FyivLcl8-00961-00474788-00475285": "Commissioner Buerkle for raising those issues I particularly want to join my", "757FyivLcl8-00962-00475285-00475787": "colleagues in thanking our staff for helping organize this thinking our", "757FyivLcl8-00963-00475787-00476231": "personal staffs as well particularly want to thank the panelists for taking", "757FyivLcl8-00964-00476231-00476642": "the time to be with us today and present testimony on behalf of the issues that", "757FyivLcl8-00965-00476642-00476960": "are important to them and there are organizations we want to thank everybody", "757FyivLcl8-00966-00476960-00477601": "who's out there watching the webcast the hearing is now adjourned thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "757PExwEChY", "text": {"757PExwEChY-00000-00000190-00001517": "Hi there! For my transporter T4, the front brakes are pretty pretty worn out", "757PExwEChY-00001-00001517-00002078": "don't know if you can see on the camera but the discs are really bad", "757PExwEChY-00002-00002078-00002997": "and the hose line, it needs to be replaced and so I ordered a new set of", "757PExwEChY-00003-00002997-00003865": "brakes and their disks are bigger the pistons in the calipers are bigger and", "757PExwEChY-00004-00003865-00005287": "there's a new main cylinder also that I'm going to be replacing now before the", "757PExwEChY-00005-00005287-00006834": "brake calipers and discs. In my left hand I'm holding the replacement that has 25", "757PExwEChY-00006-00006834-00008045": "millimeter piston so it's supposed to be bigger than the AJT model default brake", "757PExwEChY-00007-00008045-00009464": "cylinder anyway we can verify that once I dismount the old one. I already", "757PExwEChY-00008-00009464-00010974": "took the actuator lever out and put some lube on the seals.", "757PExwEChY-00009-00010974-00012043": "I have never done this, but I believe it's just a matter of draining the brake fluid out and replacing the old stuff", "757PExwEChY-00010-00012043-00013566": "I already loosened up a bit screw so it should be draining, but let's see", "757PExwEChY-00011-00013854-00014181": "something's coming", "757PExwEChY-00012-00014931-00015187": "I'm going to open the filling cap to let more air into the system", "757PExwEChY-00013-00018499-00019140": "it's not working fast enough", "757PExwEChY-00014-00021868-00023418": "okay it's dripping let's remove the screws from the topside, while its doing its thing", "757PExwEChY-00015-00023439-00023987": "I decided to pump the brakes to get the fluid out", "757PExwEChY-00016-00027581-00027936": "okay I think it's good enough", "757PExwEChY-00017-00027936-00028733": "the brake fluid reservoir is totally,", "757PExwEChY-00018-00028733-00029631": "well it looks like there's something in it but I'm going to pull it out anyway", "757PExwEChY-00019-00029631-00031130": "let's see if those nuts come loose", "757PExwEChY-00020-00031130-00031539": "yeah that works", "757PExwEChY-00021-00031539-00032120": "all the brake fluid lines came loose just nicely", "757PExwEChY-00022-00035170-00035370": "let's remove some of the", "757PExwEChY-00023-00035866-00036066": "coolant hoses", "757PExwEChY-00024-00037594-00037884": "I have no idea how that works", "757PExwEChY-00025-00038292-00038442": "there it is", "757PExwEChY-00026-00038862-00039258": "push from that side yeah", "757PExwEChY-00027-00041140-00041364": "some kind of fluid coming from the", "757PExwEChY-00028-00041970-00042196": "from there", "757PExwEChY-00029-00042370-00043556": "Okay now I'm going to unscrew these and change the cylinder", "757PExwEChY-00030-00049781-00050564": "that looks like it's going to crack the plastic pretty easily", "757PExwEChY-00031-00054923-00055189": "okay", "757PExwEChY-00032-00056977-00057549": "you can't even open this because it has no pinholes", "757PExwEChY-00033-00057549-00057829": "okay that there surface has", "757PExwEChY-00034-00057829-00058799": "been cleaned this reservoir has been cleaned also with just water and soap now", "757PExwEChY-00035-00058799-00060404": "I'm going to put this all back together, the right way I hope so", "757PExwEChY-00036-00060404-00061062": "this is just a stupid way to mount this", "757PExwEChY-00037-00061816-00062564": "it's a critical to mount the master cylinder piston so that the pin inside", "757PExwEChY-00038-00062565-00063280": "the drum part on the right goes into the piston actuator", "757PExwEChY-00039-00064845-00065575": "to stop the fluid from dripping from the open hoses, you can shove a drill bit", "757PExwEChY-00040-00065575-00065850": "into them", "757PExwEChY-00041-00070096-00070778": "here's a nice tip for bleeding a totally empty brake line it happens quite often", "757PExwEChY-00042-00070778-00071507": "that the air inside lines has too much force upwards that it prevents the fluid", "757PExwEChY-00043-00071507-00072191": "from bleeding in that case you can get the bleeding started by getting any", "757PExwEChY-00044-00072191-00072845": "household a squirt bottle and pumping it until you start to see the fluid coming", "757PExwEChY-00045-00072845-00073642": "out of the brake lines after that the gravitation will do the bleeding for you", "757PExwEChY-00046-00073642-00074128": "new nuts for the master cylinder", "757PExwEChY-00047-00076805-00077913": "you'll need a 13-millimeter socket for this one and the holes line nuts are 11", "757PExwEChY-00048-00077913-00078676": "millimeter", "757PExwEChY-00049-00081441-00082945": "and it's time to screw these, put the brake fluid back in the reservoir is filled and", "757PExwEChY-00050-00082945-00083941": "there were air bubbles coming up but I think it has stopped so we're going to", "757PExwEChY-00051-00083941-00084983": "bleed the brakes the traditional way the valve is closed on the brake caliper", "757PExwEChY-00052-00084983-00085983": "another person pushes the brake all the way in and then another person opens the", "757PExwEChY-00053-00085983-00086899": "valve and quickly closes it then the brake pedal is released back up and", "757PExwEChY-00054-00086899-00087741": "pushed back in and that is repeated until no air is coming out", "757PExwEChY-00055-00090323-00091161": "most of the air comes out naturally but I think it's pretty stupid design that", "757PExwEChY-00056-00091161-00092112": "you know there's a high spot on the brake lines once you remove the master", "757PExwEChY-00057-00092112-00093008": "cylinder it will drain from there and once you reconnect it it will have air", "757PExwEChY-00058-00093008-00093792": "at least on that part so the only way to get it out is to bleed the brakes and", "757PExwEChY-00059-00093792-00094355": "you have to drain the whole brake line", "757PExwEChY-00060-00095001-00095871": "i just opened the valve on brake caliper and first there was just fluid coming up", "757PExwEChY-00061-00095871-00096807": "now the air is coming out too - so I'm just making sure the reservoir is will filled", "757PExwEChY-00062-00096807-00097905": "with the brake fluid all the time once the air air stops coming and it's just a", "757PExwEChY-00063-00097905-00098150": "liquid", "757PExwEChY-00064-00098173-00098573": "I'll close the valve", "757PExwEChY-00065-00099623-00100226": "yeah it looks like it's a it's done", "757PExwEChY-00066-00100399-00100881": "it took a total of about three minutes", "757PExwEChY-00067-00101076-00102157": "okay I got the brakes to bleed out and I took it for a test drive now and I think", "757PExwEChY-00068-00102157-00102780": "I noticed a difference in the braking", "757PExwEChY-00069-00103556-00104372": "and it doesn't try to veer off to left or right so that's a good sign that the", "757PExwEChY-00070-00104372-00104845": "brakes have been bled out of air", "757PExwEChY-00071-00106168-00106852": "yeah it's not that noticeable the difference at least in higher speeds but", "757PExwEChY-00072-00106852-00107667": "I think it was more sensitive in when I was breaking in my yard"}}, {"audio_id": "75-jufqLDWE", "text": {"75-jufqLDWE-00000-00000021-00000194": ">> Welcome back to Module 5.", "75-jufqLDWE-00001-00000236-00000462": "We're starting off with the idea of absolute values.", "75-jufqLDWE-00002-00000492-00000851": "And, I want to look at actually evaluating absolute values in the more simple way.", "75-jufqLDWE-00003-00000899-00001318": "Later on, we'll look at evaluating absolute value equations, when there's an equal sign.", "75-jufqLDWE-00004-00001340-00001619": "But, I just want to show you what you can do with an absolute value.", "75-jufqLDWE-00005-00001678-00001868": "Because, again, we got these bars.", "75-jufqLDWE-00006-00001883-00002071": "Remember, that is our absolute value.", "75-jufqLDWE-00007-00002132-00002390": "Well, as we said in the intro video,", "75-jufqLDWE-00008-00002408-00002748": "the main idea is that whatever's in there, becomes positive.", "75-jufqLDWE-00009-00002814-00003414": "So, if I have this example, my minus 5 within absolute value bars -- it just is equal to 5.", "75-jufqLDWE-00010-00003513-00003772": "Now, when I said later we'd look at ones with equal signs,", "75-jufqLDWE-00011-00003797-00003934": "that's when you have an equal sign from the beginning.", "75-jufqLDWE-00012-00003951-00004080": "And, you'll see what I mean later.", "75-jufqLDWE-00013-00004169-00005181": "Now -- can also look at something like absolute values of minus 4 plus 7.", "75-jufqLDWE-00014-00005238-00005509": "You have to evaluate what's in here first.", "75-jufqLDWE-00015-00005578-00006188": "So, in this case, what we might get is -- so, minus 4 plus 7, or 3.", "75-jufqLDWE-00016-00006188-00006534": "And then, as always, whatever's in there has to be positive.", "75-jufqLDWE-00017-00006534-00006666": "In this case, it already is.", "75-jufqLDWE-00018-00006666-00006910": "Great. So, that would just be equal to 3.", "75-jufqLDWE-00019-00007051-00007842": "Okay. What if we had something like cos of 180 degrees?", "75-jufqLDWE-00020-00007916-00008144": "Absolute value of that?", "75-jufqLDWE-00021-00008239-00008536": "Well, we have to evaluate this first.", "75-jufqLDWE-00022-00008573-00008685": "We have to know what this is.", "75-jufqLDWE-00023-00008685-00008938": "And, in this case -- and, you know what?", "75-jufqLDWE-00024-00008938-00009150": "I'm going to put some lines in between things just", "75-jufqLDWE-00025-00009150-00009485": "to differentiate the question we've been doing.", "75-jufqLDWE-00026-00009502-00009792": "This -- cos of 180 -- we'd go to our calculator, punch it in,", "75-jufqLDWE-00027-00009803-00010072": "and we'd find that that's equal to minus 1.", "75-jufqLDWE-00028-00010150-00010584": "Well. Absolute value of minus 1 is just 1.", "75-jufqLDWE-00029-00010651-00010924": "That's why it's so important to evaluate it first.", "75-jufqLDWE-00030-00010956-00011379": "We wouldn't just want to say it's -- oh, the positive value of cos of 180.", "75-jufqLDWE-00031-00011379-00011809": "No, no. We have to know what cos of 180 is first.", "75-jufqLDWE-00032-00011821-00012042": "Great. Well, I knew this could get more complicated.", "75-jufqLDWE-00033-00012042-00012352": "And, we can have multiple absolute values.", "75-jufqLDWE-00034-00012369-00012619": "In fact, let's take one quick look at that.", "75-jufqLDWE-00035-00012619-00012891": "I'm going to switch colours for a second.", "75-jufqLDWE-00036-00012891-00013624": "We could have absolute value of 4 minus the absolute value minus 8,", "75-jufqLDWE-00037-00013782-00014166": "all divided by the absolute value of minus 2.", "75-jufqLDWE-00038-00014166-00014401": "You could have multiple absolute values.", "75-jufqLDWE-00039-00014413-00014467": "Doesn't matter.", "75-jufqLDWE-00040-00014503-00014726": "You evaluate what's in each of them first.", "75-jufqLDWE-00041-00014749-00015107": "So, this -- absolute value of 4, well, is just 4.", "75-jufqLDWE-00042-00015176-00015421": "Absolute value of minus 8 is 8.", "75-jufqLDWE-00043-00015462-00015841": "We still have the minus in between because that's not within any absolute value bars.", "75-jufqLDWE-00044-00015841-00016321": "So, we have 4 minus 8, all over the absolute value of minus 2, which is simply 2.", "75-jufqLDWE-00045-00016421-00016793": "So, 4 minus 8, we get minus 4 divided by 2.", "75-jufqLDWE-00046-00016830-00017187": "Well, finally, minus 2 is our overall answer.", "75-jufqLDWE-00047-00017233-00017655": "So just because we had absolute value bars doesn't guarantee our final answer is going", "75-jufqLDWE-00048-00017655-00017728": "to be positive.", "75-jufqLDWE-00049-00017798-00018138": "It just means what's ever in the absolute value would be positive.", "75-jufqLDWE-00050-00018173-00018486": "If I wanted to, I could have put absolute values around this entire thing,", "75-jufqLDWE-00051-00018486-00018947": "and then I would make this into a positive.", "75-jufqLDWE-00052-00018993-00019471": "But, what if I had the absolute value of minus x?", "75-jufqLDWE-00053-00019587-00019978": "The thing is, most people are going to be tempted to put x. Whatever's", "75-jufqLDWE-00054-00019978-00020190": "in the absolute value bar becomes positive.", "75-jufqLDWE-00055-00020216-00020373": "The problem is we don't know what x is.", "75-jufqLDWE-00056-00020418-00020535": "You couldn't evaluate this.", "75-jufqLDWE-00057-00020549-00021127": "You'd leave it as it is because, great -- maybe I evaluate this and say it's x. But,", "75-jufqLDWE-00058-00021127-00021375": "what if it turns out that x was actually negative 7?", "75-jufqLDWE-00059-00021505-00021671": "We'd end up with a negative answer.", "75-jufqLDWE-00060-00021784-00022082": "And, in this case, that negative would have been within an absolute value.", "75-jufqLDWE-00061-00022082-00022219": "So, it wouldn't have been okay.", "75-jufqLDWE-00062-00022219-00022483": "We -- if we knew it was negative 7, the negatives would become positive 7.", "75-jufqLDWE-00063-00022483-00022600": "And, we'd get 7 as our answer.", "75-jufqLDWE-00064-00022691-00023060": "So, if you don't know anything about this x -- can't do it.", "75-jufqLDWE-00065-00023157-00023868": "However, if I told you to assume x was a positive integer, then we could evaluate this.", "75-jufqLDWE-00066-00023909-00024423": "Because, we know -- well, in that case, we could write this as x because x is --", "75-jufqLDWE-00067-00024490-00024840": "what we've been told by, anyway -- that, what we've been told is that x is positive.", "75-jufqLDWE-00068-00024862-00025061": "So, we'd be okay in that case.", "75-jufqLDWE-00069-00025078-00025244": "That would allow us to evaluate this.", "75-jufqLDWE-00070-00025278-00025409": "Otherwise, no.", "75-jufqLDWE-00071-00025507-00027002": "So, even if you had something like 3y minus 2y minus zed -- you could simplify it down.", "75-jufqLDWE-00072-00027024-00027927": "You could rewrite this as y -- we've got 3 minus 2 is simply 1, or y, minus zed.", "75-jufqLDWE-00073-00027950-00028306": "But, since we don't know anything about y or zed, we can't evaluate this.", "75-jufqLDWE-00074-00028381-00028766": "So, you'd have to leave it, unless you were told something about these values.", "75-jufqLDWE-00075-00028766-00029015": "And then, maybe you could evaluate it, but maybe not.", "75-jufqLDWE-00076-00029071-00029405": "Otherwise, I mean, the same kind of idea holds true if you're talking about sin", "75-jufqLDWE-00077-00029405-00029693": "of x, if you're talking about x cubed.", "75-jufqLDWE-00078-00029693-00030181": "You have to be careful what you evaluate, if you don't know what's in it.", "75-jufqLDWE-00079-00030209-00030339": "If we have numbers -- great.", "75-jufqLDWE-00080-00030339-00030397": "It's simple.", "75-jufqLDWE-00081-00030411-00030750": "But, otherwise, we have to be very careful evaluating these absolute values.", "75-jufqLDWE-00082-00030786-00031208": "And later on, we'll look at how to evaluate one of these when it's equal to something.", "75-jufqLDWE-00083-00031263-00031547": "So -- to solve the possible values of our variables.", "75-jufqLDWE-00084-00031612-00031760": "Otherwise, I will see you later."}}, {"audio_id": "75-MAi9G9OU", "text": {"75-MAi9G9OU-00000-00000023-00000112": "My name is John.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00001-00000131-00000233": "I live in Utah.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00002-00000275-00000446": "I've been a Republican my whole life.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00003-00000505-00000785": "I did not vote for Donald Trump in 2016.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00004-00000811-00001019": "I will not vote for Donald Trump this year.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00005-00001076-00001415": "I'd like to tell you a little of my American experience.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00006-00001559-00002066": "I've always loved my country since I was a kid, but I've also felt", "75-MAi9G9OU-00007-00002066-00002438": "that what we have here is not just wonderful, but it's very fragile.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00008-00002486-00002951": "And I feel like all good people need to do what they can to make our country better.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00009-00003026-00003526": "And I decided as a young adult, that what I could do to make my country better was", "75-MAi9G9OU-00010-00003526-00004174": "to volunteer with the Republican Party to help good candidates win office.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00011-00004231-00004812": "And I was a precinct committeemen in three states, and I worked with a ton of people,", "75-MAi9G9OU-00012-00004812-00005121": "a ton of people who ran for office, a ton of volunteers that were like me.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00013-00005154-00005496": "Good, good American people who wanted the best for this country.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00014-00005583-00005892": "I worked with Democrats sometimes on voter registration and things", "75-MAi9G9OU-00015-00005901-00006222": "with good, good people who wanted a better America, just like me.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00016-00006345-00006510": "Donald Trump isn't one of these people.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00017-00006687-00006873": "He's not like all these people that I've met.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00018-00007145-00007259": "He doesn't want this.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00019-00007273-00007748": "He doesn't believe in America's greatness like so many of us do.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00020-00007831-00008075": "And it's hard for me to share my story.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00021-00008153-00008372": "I'm sharing it not because there's anything special about", "75-MAi9G9OU-00022-00008372-00008654": "me, but because there isn't.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00023-00008714-00009164": "Because there's millions of people like me, and we need to work together", "75-MAi9G9OU-00024-00009164-00009509": "this year to make a better America.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00025-00009605-00010056": "To make America what it can be and should be, and vote this man out.", "75-MAi9G9OU-00026-00010253-00010295": "Thank you."}}, {"audio_id": "75XVwt7gBFc", "text": {"75XVwt7gBFc-00000-00000880-00001368": "hi and welcome to another episode from our season 4 series interview series i'm sitting", "75XVwt7gBFc-00001-00001368-00001888": "here today with Grit Pauling who's the gm of the 25 hours hotel in cologne. Grit, thank you so", "75XVwt7gBFc-00002-00001888-00002296": "much for joining us it's great to have you on the show thanks have you here thank you Grit,", "75XVwt7gBFc-00003-00002296-00002672": "tell us a little bit about your background it's a question we open every interview with i'm curious", "75XVwt7gBFc-00004-00002672-00003088": "to know what your background is what was it is that motivated you to come into hotels and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00005-00003088-00003592": "start a career in this industry I just started right away after school to work in", "75XVwt7gBFc-00006-00003592-00004440": "different hotels different types of hotels design five-star and after some years i also worked in", "75XVwt7gBFc-00007-00004520-00005320": "catering and big event locations for more than three three four years for the", "75XVwt7gBFc-00008-00005320-00006064": "chef of the national soccer team in Munich afterwards i just went to BOLD hotels", "75XVwt7gBFc-00009-00006064-00006720": "with two hotels in Munich and one in Frankfurt and then I moved to Cologne and now i'm here and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00010-00006864-00007431": "there was no other option other than to work in the hotel it was always my passion", "75XVwt7gBFc-00011-00007520-00008104": "to work with other people and to work with guests and find solutions and make something", "75XVwt7gBFc-00012-00008104-00008616": "special - Do you come from a hospitality background? Were your family in hospitality?", "75XVwt7gBFc-00013-00008616-00009296": "No, nothing. My father is a electrician and my mother just worked for different offices", "75XVwt7gBFc-00014-00009400-00009824": "no one works in the hotel okay, okay, great so as a general manager there's a lot of", "75XVwt7gBFc-00015-00009824-00010336": "tasks that you need to to look over during the day what does a typical day look like", "75XVwt7gBFc-00016-00010336-00010832": "for for Grit Pauling and especially now during the current situation that most hotels are", "75XVwt7gBFc-00017-00010832-00011568": "facing? - There is no typical day. So, every day is totally different we have really some new", "75XVwt7gBFc-00018-00011680-00012464": "structures we need to go a little bit more out of our comfort zone so my day starts in the morning", "75XVwt7gBFc-00019-00012464-00013144": "just having a look at the breakfast then to the events downstairs then afterwards I just go to", "75XVwt7gBFc-00020-00013144-00013640": "the lunch or to the storage rooms and in the housekeeping so every day is totally different", "75XVwt7gBFc-00021-00013696-00014456": "a lot of talking to to our staff to guests just to help everybody because it's a really special", "75XVwt7gBFc-00022-00014456-00015008": "situation yes and we are a really good booked so we are almost fully booked at the weekend", "75XVwt7gBFc-00023-00015008-00015752": "and we didn't expect that and it's a lot of work and totally different times. you", "75XVwt7gBFc-00024-00015752-00016488": "just need to wear the mask you have all the hygienic stuff so yeah it's great because when we", "75XVwt7gBFc-00025-00016488-00017080": "spoke on the phone prior you did say that you were doing the hotel was trading very well even through", "75XVwt7gBFc-00026-00017080-00017584": "this period which i'll be honest was it was a surprise i thought that's very interesting so", "75XVwt7gBFc-00027-00017584-00018040": "why do you think that is i mean clearly that's a domestic market yeah rather than an international", "75XVwt7gBFc-00028-00018176-00019024": "why do you feel that that's that's been the case - Because we just closed for one week during Covid", "75XVwt7gBFc-00029-00019024-00019832": "and afterwards we opened directly, other hotels still were closed for one or two months and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00030-00019832-00020584": "we are something special, so we're just not the bad and the wifey and the garish in the restaurant", "75XVwt7gBFc-00031-00020640-00021392": "we are 25 hours so we are very emotional and also we are a little bit different and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00032-00021568-00022280": "we try to get new customers, you can find us on our Airbnb, on eBay", "75XVwt7gBFc-00033-00022384-00023048": "we have and now we have long-stay opportunities here and we search for something different", "75XVwt7gBFc-00034-00023048-00023792": "and that's why the guests are coming and also if you can't travel outside of this", "75XVwt7gBFc-00035-00023872-00024440": "country you visit your own country and Cologne is quite famous for historical parts for the", "75XVwt7gBFc-00036-00024552-00025272": "for the dome yeah and that's why from the BENELUX countries they're still coming after the season", "75XVwt7gBFc-00037-00025272-00026032": "right now and that's pretty cool right but also already uh some business so that's already here", "75XVwt7gBFc-00038-00026032-00026448": "they're already starting to come back that's great news we'll come to the the distribution", "75XVwt7gBFc-00039-00026448-00026976": "side of things a little bit later but before we get there um could you tell us a little bit about", "75XVwt7gBFc-00040-00026976-00027560": "over the last six months you know the world kind of changed in March how did you approach", "75XVwt7gBFc-00041-00027560-00028304": "everything from March onwards up until today have you made dramatic changes in your operations or", "75XVwt7gBFc-00042-00028304-00029016": "has it been a fairly let's say a fluid process for you how's it been managed generally. - It was", "75XVwt7gBFc-00043-00029016-00029720": "a fluent process because yeah we are thinking from day to day from week to week and we just", "75XVwt7gBFc-00044-00029720-00030504": "have to have a look at the restrictions what's new what's coming and we try to find a new way", "75XVwt7gBFc-00045-00030672-00031488": "how can we survive this thing and how can we do the best of it and we changed some little things", "75XVwt7gBFc-00046-00031616-00032320": "even in the room we always got the little robot in the back we took it off from the bed we do", "75XVwt7gBFc-00047-00032320-00032960": "not have any deco decoration cushions or something like that and but the rest,", "75XVwt7gBFc-00048-00032960-00033784": "the Neni is fully booked we get the new standards and new menu with QR codes and something like that", "75XVwt7gBFc-00049-00033888-00034416": "which is pretty cool because Germany is a little bit slow in this kind", "75XVwt7gBFc-00050-00034416-00035096": "with digital solutions so that's a good yeah the good part of this thing", "75XVwt7gBFc-00051-00035096-00035704": "we can test the new new stuff like QR codes and something like that. - Did you have to", "75XVwt7gBFc-00052-00035704-00036176": "make any adjustments to your technology to support that? Adjustments for example through", "75XVwt7gBFc-00053-00036176-00036632": "QR codes or through the ordering systems in the restaurants or anything like that was there any", "75XVwt7gBFc-00054-00036632-00037552": "changes there yeah we just have the QR codes for the menu and the um the guest starter but um the", "75XVwt7gBFc-00055-00037552-00038128": "rest is running very well and in the same way and also with the reservation tool or something", "75XVwt7gBFc-00056-00038264-00039168": "still ongoing and there's no big change we also knew for delivery we have never done delivery", "75XVwt7gBFc-00057-00039168-00039952": "before in the time of the lockdown we said okay now it's the good time to start with it and we did", "75XVwt7gBFc-00058-00039952-00040656": "delivery by Lieferando but also by ourselves with bikes our Minis in front of the hotel and so that", "75XVwt7gBFc-00059-00040656-00041288": "was pretty cool and you have the time to test some things what's good for the menu what do you need", "75XVwt7gBFc-00060-00041288-00041736": "and that's a big change for us as well. - How did the public react to the", "75XVwt7gBFc-00061-00041736-00042256": "delivery services that you put in? Really, really good and they called in 'Ah, finally", "75XVwt7gBFc-00062-00042256-00042712": "we're so happy!' because it was not possible to go to any restaurant or something like that and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00063-00042832-00043536": "we are not the typical burger or pasta or pizza and in cologne we just have three", "75XVwt7gBFc-00064-00043664-00044256": "restaurants in that kind of way so it's really special and we get a big big fan base now and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00065-00044256-00044880": "everybody knows Neni from other cities from other journeys so yeah yeah great and what was the", "75XVwt7gBFc-00066-00044880-00045440": "message to the staff and also to your guests when everything happened because obviously there needed", "75XVwt7gBFc-00067-00045440-00045840": "to be some kind of and i'm sure there was probably a corporate message that came from corporate but", "75XVwt7gBFc-00068-00045840-00046384": "what was generally your message to the staff to say hey guys we'll get through this don't worry", "75XVwt7gBFc-00069-00046384-00047016": "or how did you approach that yeah we get through this together that was the big, big message", "75XVwt7gBFc-00070-00047016-00047712": "we can't do it by ourselves we need everybody of you and we get a big meeting in the first days", "75XVwt7gBFc-00071-00047712-00048368": "that would be with a message that's really tough it's getting tough and we didn't know what's in", "75XVwt7gBFc-00072-00048368-00049136": "the next weeks months we have no solution at the moment but we can fight it we can stand together", "75XVwt7gBFc-00073-00049136-00049680": "and that really helped our service team just have the housekeeping to clean the rooms our about", "75XVwt7gBFc-00074-00049680-00050328": "and just stand at the reception and checked in or checked out the guests and taking care of them and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00075-00050328-00050992": "it was pretty cool to see that it was a real team building and that was really nice so probably", "75XVwt7gBFc-00076-00050992-00051376": "brought the team more together yeah definitely that's great that's one of the good sides", "75XVwt7gBFc-00077-00051440-00052232": "and um also right now they're working better together and yeah so hopefully it's good and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00078-00052232-00052808": "and on the flip side to the guests itself how did you approach the the message to the guests to I", "75XVwt7gBFc-00079-00052808-00053376": "guess to put them at ease to say that it's okay to stay it's safe yeah then we we just also let", "75XVwt7gBFc-00080-00053376-00054040": "them know we do everything we need to do we have to do for their security that they're feeling safe", "75XVwt7gBFc-00081-00054040-00054904": "and we do more cleaning we provide the rooms with one letter notes and throw it away and for every", "75XVwt7gBFc-00082-00054904-00055784": "guest we do more cleaning stuff and also in the public areas and in cologne it's really strange", "75XVwt7gBFc-00083-00055784-00056184": "because they are not frightened at all so when you're coming to a restaurant in the evening", "75XVwt7gBFc-00084-00056360-00056976": "it's like every day before corona and so that's pretty cool and we give them", "75XVwt7gBFc-00085-00057112-00057616": "this kind of feeling that they can sit down feeling safe and we do everything we could", "75XVwt7gBFc-00086-00057736-00058128": "how did you feel the government the local government supported businesses like yours", "75XVwt7gBFc-00087-00058128-00058736": "was there generally good support from them or was it was the communication from them about what you", "75XVwt7gBFc-00088-00058736-00059279": "should be doing as a business effective or were there areas where perhaps it was lacking? - It", "75XVwt7gBFc-00089-00059279-00059832": "was really difficult in the first days because on the one day we have to close the bar and two days", "75XVwt7gBFc-00090-00059832-00060464": "later the restaurant two days later the hotel so it was really risky to plan a day in advance", "75XVwt7gBFc-00091-00060584-00061248": "but I don't mind because nobody expected that kind of situation and nobody has a solution", "75XVwt7gBFc-00092-00061248-00061936": "and when we called our city department we got answers um they're really trying to", "75XVwt7gBFc-00093-00061936-00062744": "give us solutions or possibilities and yeah about money or something it's not that easy we know but", "75XVwt7gBFc-00094-00062744-00063408": "we are also very effective but there are other like the industry around the fairs", "75XVwt7gBFc-00095-00063496-00064208": "events concerts are more affected right now and yes now fast it's a little bit up to us how much", "75XVwt7gBFc-00096-00064279-00065096": "we can go how much we can earn and so I never felt lost I felt well informed you need to have", "75XVwt7gBFc-00097-00065096-00065784": "a look in the internet every day every hour in the first week but um in cologne it was really", "75XVwt7gBFc-00098-00065784-00066216": "good organized so essentially what you're saying is the earlier weeks were perhaps a little hectic", "75XVwt7gBFc-00099-00066216-00066672": "in terms of the messages that were coming from governmental organizations but then they", "75XVwt7gBFc-00100-00066672-00067088": "settled down and then there was a consistent pattern to what you were expected to do as", "75XVwt7gBFc-00101-00067088-00067656": "a business to support the community yes of course and also after the first weeks", "75XVwt7gBFc-00102-00067656-00068368": "months there were not big changes anymore when we could open the restaurant and we can open the bar", "75XVwt7gBFc-00103-00068368-00069160": "so it goes step by step and it was well organized and now they are not big changes unfortunately but", "75XVwt7gBFc-00104-00069224-00069616": "we know what to do and what we could plan maybe for new year's eve it's just right", "75XVwt7gBFc-00105-00069688-00070456": "around the corner so it's different this time but we are now in the position to plan something to", "75XVwt7gBFc-00106-00070456-00070856": "organize something do you think you'll be able to do something for new year's eve? I mean all of the", "75XVwt7gBFc-00107-00070856-00071344": "the Christmas markets have been cancelled - Yeah, the big Christmas markets are closed the Carnival", "75XVwt7gBFc-00108-00071344-00071968": "yeah when that's happened this year crazy right well yeah it's the first time in history yeah", "75XVwt7gBFc-00109-00071968-00072640": "exactly for new year's eve or Christmas we can't plan any big parties with dancing and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00110-00072640-00073256": "a lot of people but we can do nice dinners like last year here we do the same in the Monkey Bar", "75XVwt7gBFc-00111-00073256-00073888": "so where you meet friends family have a big table like just sitting together eat and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00112-00073888-00074544": "enjoying um the view and the fire at work so yeah it would be good to see it good i'm sure it will", "75XVwt7gBFc-00113-00074544-00074976": "now look focusing a little bit on the technology i asked previously but i'd like to try to drill", "75XVwt7gBFc-00114-00074976-00075632": "in a little bit more on that have i guess 25 hours as a company but more specifically you as a hotel", "75XVwt7gBFc-00115-00075632-00076296": "have there been any adjustments to the technology stack that you have now in the hotel to support", "75XVwt7gBFc-00116-00076296-00076968": "the corona situation so for example a contactless type of environment for guests is there any", "75XVwt7gBFc-00117-00076968-00077512": "type of contactless technology that guests can interact with the hotel that you've put in place", "75XVwt7gBFc-00118-00077512-00078144": "since corona or have you been able to maintain training and and operations with the existing", "75XVwt7gBFc-00119-00078144-00078848": "tech that you put in place yeah we're able to to work with the existing things then you have the", "75XVwt7gBFc-00120-00078848-00079560": "restriction that you get all the contact details but there's not a big change in our technologies", "75XVwt7gBFc-00121-00079560-00080080": "and we are planning or the head office is planning a lot of stuff for the future to", "75XVwt7gBFc-00122-00080080-00080960": "doing things more easy for the staff and also for a change for the guests and but not at the moment", "75XVwt7gBFc-00123-00081152-00081648": "okay so so you've been able to maintain basically status quo yeah yeah because there's been a lot", "75XVwt7gBFc-00124-00081648-00082080": "of talk in the industry about you know having the possibility or really the need to introduce", "75XVwt7gBFc-00125-00082080-00082784": "contactless solutions like while they're mobile keys or self-check-in that type of thing yeah and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00126-00082936-00083816": "this is not because of corona it's a big point because also you can't find a presence", "75XVwt7gBFc-00127-00083816-00084440": "anymore or a lot of staff working on the holidays and the night shifts or something and that's the", "75XVwt7gBFc-00128-00084440-00085248": "bigger problem and that's why we also try to find solutions for later like the self-check-in", "75XVwt7gBFc-00129-00085248-00086064": "i see hotels with work really well because the staff has more time for the guests to interact to", "75XVwt7gBFc-00130-00086240-00086896": "upselling to show them city and something like that and it's more comfortable for", "75XVwt7gBFc-00131-00086896-00087576": "the staff and also um the advantage for the guests is even more and bigger and so that's we're hoping", "75XVwt7gBFc-00132-00087664-00088368": "in for yeah soon that we can do something like that that's more comfortable for gas", "75XVwt7gBFc-00133-00088368-00089112": "and of course contactless payment in Hamburg we try to open the hotel again without any", "75XVwt7gBFc-00134-00089112-00089848": "cash but Germans love cash yes they do it's really it's a very cash yeah the first two weeks we", "75XVwt7gBFc-00135-00089848-00090592": "didn't have any cash in the hotel we said no just card and a lot of people also the older generation", "75XVwt7gBFc-00136-00090656-00091184": "stick to the to the bills yep they pull it from under their bed and bring it there with them yeah", "75XVwt7gBFc-00137-00091264-00091872": "i even i have no cash in my bag and also when i'm traveling to Australia or something on the side", "75XVwt7gBFc-00138-00091944-00092496": "of the card or now with my mobile phone so i even have my bag with me just my mobile phone and just", "75XVwt7gBFc-00139-00092560-00093224": "hope that it's enough charged so yeah the battery is not too low but have you found that there's", "75XVwt7gBFc-00140-00093224-00094088": "been a I guess a request from guests that have stayed with you to have or support contactless", "75XVwt7gBFc-00141-00094088-00094552": "options or have they been fairly supportive of what's been in place they haven't raised it at all", "75XVwt7gBFc-00142-00094552-00095384": "now like that they're not asking for um contactless payment or contactless check-in um", "75XVwt7gBFc-00143-00095488-00096056": "they're coming also very close that we have to go a little bit more back and yeah because everybody", "75XVwt7gBFc-00144-00096056-00096728": "was happy to travel again to interact with other people not only family or friends they see every", "75XVwt7gBFc-00145-00096728-00097464": "day and meet strangers become friends or something like that so that's why i think", "75XVwt7gBFc-00146-00097672-00098080": "some sometimes when you're a business traveler you don't like to talk to anybody", "75XVwt7gBFc-00147-00098136-00098712": "like just to get a key go or just check in via mobile and go upstairs but the other guests", "75XVwt7gBFc-00148-00098712-00099304": "typical holiday guests or they're on vacation they like to talk a lot they like to talk to you", "75XVwt7gBFc-00149-00099304-00099984": "they like to explain how was their day what did they like to do or ask you some things and yeah", "75XVwt7gBFc-00150-00099984-00100360": "yeah there are two types of guests okay great let's talk a little bit about your distribution", "75XVwt7gBFc-00151-00100360-00101048": "now you did mention earlier eBay and Airbnb so i kind of wanted to understand how you adjusted your", "75XVwt7gBFc-00152-00101048-00101624": "distribution strategy over the last six months to support the the current crisis that you're in", "75XVwt7gBFc-00153-00101712-00102304": "and then following that what's the mix if you like from direct bookings to anything that comes by a", "75XVwt7gBFc-00154-00102304-00102935": "third party so how did how did that affect you and what was your approach to that yeah we need", "75XVwt7gBFc-00155-00102935-00103783": "to find new ways to get new customers or that we are not like big companies we are 13 hotels", "75XVwt7gBFc-00156-00103896-00104688": "in Europe and getting more and more like in Copenhagen, Florence or Dubai but we still", "75XVwt7gBFc-00157-00104768-00105632": "are a bit of a underdog so you have to know 25 hours to love it and we try to find new ways eBay", "75XVwt7gBFc-00158-00105632-00106256": "Airbnb it's very interesting that yeah i've never heard of it yeah me too i just saw when I was on", "75XVwt7gBFc-00159-00106256-00107080": "eBay we had their vacation for vacation houses or something like that in Spain but never thought", "75XVwt7gBFc-00160-00107080-00107872": "about that it could be hotels in Germany but we get a long stay booking via eBay for one year wow", "75XVwt7gBFc-00161-00107872-00108583": "yeah he's staying one year in the hotel and that's also a big part in cologne because we get the tv", "75XVwt7gBFc-00162-00108583-00109240": "productions here and they stay for three weeks four weeks or even longer or you have a lot of", "75XVwt7gBFc-00163-00109240-00109935": "consulting whoever project their projects here maybe for six months for one year or just for one", "75XVwt7gBFc-00164-00109935-00110672": "month and that's why we say okay we getting offers for that because we need more and new customers", "75XVwt7gBFc-00165-00110672-00111504": "and they're a little bit sensible with the prices so of course we reduce the prices after afterwards", "75XVwt7gBFc-00166-00111504-00112224": "we have a summer package a summer sale for July August because we didn't know okay are they", "75XVwt7gBFc-00167-00112224-00112848": "coming are they traveling or not so that's why we're searching always for new channels and also", "75XVwt7gBFc-00168-00112959-00113568": "there are a lot of direct bookings but the main part is the third parties yeah like Booking,", "75XVwt7gBFc-00169-00113568-00114016": "Expedia yeah so you're still very dependent on those channels yeah yeah were you able to hold", "75XVwt7gBFc-00170-00114016-00114624": "your rate or did it drop um a dramatically small amount what was the percentage perhaps that you", "75XVwt7gBFc-00171-00114624-00115111": "had to drop rates at was there a huge percentage or was it inconsistent yeah there was was that", "75XVwt7gBFc-00172-00115111-00115624": "in cologne generally did every hotel in cologne kind of face that same situation where they had to", "75XVwt7gBFc-00173-00115728-00116344": "feel that they it was necessary everybody reduced the rate yeah some hotels even more", "75XVwt7gBFc-00174-00116344-00117168": "than the others we also about 50 in the first time now we are just raising they're coming back", "75XVwt7gBFc-00175-00117168-00117968": "that's good yeah but in the first weeks we thaught here we need customers yeah of course because when", "75XVwt7gBFc-00176-00117968-00118432": "he's coming one time for business you get maybe a second trip or third trip", "75XVwt7gBFc-00177-00118432-00119168": "and we get new contracts already because of that and that's why we reduce it and we get a", "75XVwt7gBFc-00178-00119168-00119792": "fully booked hotel the other hotels who have they have higher prices they have just 20", "75XVwt7gBFc-00179-00119792-00120735": "percent Occupancy so what do you prefer exactly 70 and 90 or 20 yeah so and we prefer to get the life", "75XVwt7gBFc-00180-00120735-00121256": "back in the hotel and exactly open everything and if you can maintain your operating costs so", "75XVwt7gBFc-00181-00121256-00121720": "that you can still show that you're coming ahead then that's obviously a positive because an empty", "75XVwt7gBFc-00182-00121720-00122296": "hotel is really expensive yes it is yeah yeah and it doesn't feel the same no when you just have", "75XVwt7gBFc-00183-00122296-00122776": "it was really weird for the first week we just got ten or twenty people in the hotel right now", "75XVwt7gBFc-00184-00122880-00123472": "every guest by by their names and just they're coming down in the cafe to pick up the breakfast", "75XVwt7gBFc-00185-00123472-00124104": "because it wasn't just allowed to um serve take away breakfast and i was there every morning and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00186-00124104-00124504": "give them the food and what kind of coffee do you like the black black coffee you like the", "75XVwt7gBFc-00187-00124504-00125048": "cappuccino and it was really fun yeah like family yeah it was really cool yeah yeah well that's what", "75XVwt7gBFc-00188-00125048-00125632": "these types of i guess hotels try to encourage is that family feeling that the community feeling", "75XVwt7gBFc-00189-00125632-00126320": "yeah yeah very good okay so two more questions the front desk when it comes to design a lot of", "75XVwt7gBFc-00190-00126320-00126872": "people now are talking about the the possibility of of doing away with the front desk at hotels and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00191-00126872-00127432": "using the available technology to encourage staff to to be more interactive with guests", "75XVwt7gBFc-00192-00127488-00127888": "and a more sociable perspective rather than having a barrier there between them", "75XVwt7gBFc-00193-00127888-00128416": "what's your opinion of the front desk should future hotels perhaps be designed without them", "75XVwt7gBFc-00194-00128416-00129088": "or do you feel that there's still a place for having a front desk? - It depends on on the", "75XVwt7gBFc-00195-00129088-00129864": "hotels like the five-star hotels will need it for the rest of the life because it's the first yeah", "75XVwt7gBFc-00196-00129959-00130616": "the first person for the guests and also for us this the front desk team is very important", "75XVwt7gBFc-00197-00130616-00131336": "for everybody for guests for yeah packages everything they receive a lot of messages and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00198-00131400-00131976": "of course the new technologies give them space to interact with the guests to do a little bit more", "75XVwt7gBFc-00199-00131976-00132672": "than just check in check out and answering calls and mails and i think it's important that you have", "75XVwt7gBFc-00200-00132672-00133240": "a good mix because people are so so different so it would be great if you have a as a guest", "75XVwt7gBFc-00201-00133240-00134192": "the possibility to check in with a person or even online or via bluetooth just with your with your", "75XVwt7gBFc-00202-00134192-00134920": "phone so I think both ways are the right one in combination so a hotel without the front desk I", "75XVwt7gBFc-00203-00134920-00135560": "can't imagine yeah because it's the heart it's the first impression and the first welcome and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00204-00135560-00136264": "their the journey starts and it's the decision a decision if it's a good journey or a bad one", "75XVwt7gBFc-00205-00136264-00136928": "and it's really important for that so I can't imagine the hotel also if you're going to hostel", "75XVwt7gBFc-00206-00136928-00137736": "okay but not in a hotel like this or even five stars three stars it's very important", "75XVwt7gBFc-00207-00137736-00138440": "okay all right great and finally when you travel what kind of bugs you when you go", "75XVwt7gBFc-00208-00138440-00138968": "and stay at hotels when you're doing personal trips not business but you're going on a holiday", "75XVwt7gBFc-00209-00138968-00139392": "you're really looking to relax what what kind of do you notice when you go into other hotels", "75XVwt7gBFc-00210-00139392-00139936": "and what annoys you in that sense that you think will be done better. - Service is for me the most", "75XVwt7gBFc-00211-00139936-00140768": "important thing when I'm feeling welcomed and treated well and i do not ask for anything special", "75XVwt7gBFc-00212-00140768-00141216": "it's really important if they are not friendly no good morning and a good evening or something", "75XVwt7gBFc-00213-00141216-00141784": "like that that's really annoying and i give them right away the feedback because", "75XVwt7gBFc-00214-00141904-00142352": "I'm a customer nice to you so being nice to me is the easiest way", "75XVwt7gBFc-00215-00142488-00143072": "to to make a nice day for me and it even costs no time no money yeah and also", "75XVwt7gBFc-00216-00143256-00143744": "the room really needs to be clean I hate when you find something dirty and something", "75XVwt7gBFc-00217-00143848-00144184": "if something is broken okay I don't care about it but", "75XVwt7gBFc-00218-00144320-00145080": "it has to be clean and the um staff needs to be friendly and yeah if they're doing mistakes", "75XVwt7gBFc-00219-00145080-00145712": "I don't worry if they do it in the right way yeah and that's yeah that's just two big parts", "75XVwt7gBFc-00220-00145712-00146200": "okay so that's why a little bit picky in that yeah yeah absolutely well it's kind of like when", "75XVwt7gBFc-00221-00146200-00146568": "you sit down with chefs you know when you when you go to a nice restaurant with a chef and they", "75XVwt7gBFc-00222-00146568-00147048": "often criticize the food i find hoteliers are very similar in that sense like oh you know that could", "75XVwt7gBFc-00223-00147048-00147584": "be better or we could do this or you could do that yeah it's also not even just in the hotels", "75XVwt7gBFc-00224-00147584-00148256": "when I'm in the restaurant you see the service you my favorite restaurants here in cologne not", "75XVwt7gBFc-00225-00148256-00148792": "serving the best food in the world but they have the nicest waiters and you're feeling", "75XVwt7gBFc-00226-00148792-00149480": "welcome and yeah they know your name and that's one plus that's really good actually that leads", "75XVwt7gBFc-00227-00149480-00149936": "to another question what would be a good tip for someone if coming into cologne who's not", "75XVwt7gBFc-00228-00149936-00150464": "living here what's a good restaurant that you could recommend they go to the Neni of course", "75XVwt7gBFc-00229-00150664-00151256": "just when I'm working here because of the view and also the center um the Belgian", "75XVwt7gBFc-00230-00151400-00151840": "quarter here is really nice with a lot of bars around and you have the nice view here and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00231-00152016-00152280": "another restaurant maybe would be", "75XVwt7gBFc-00232-00152592-00153296": "the C.C. Kowalski it's just a little restaurant on the um two streets away and it's really nice", "75XVwt7gBFc-00233-00153296-00153968": "the waiters are really helpful and charming and the food is really good quality um it's doing", "75XVwt7gBFc-00234-00153968-00154664": "my two brothers and they have next to it it's another kiosk we call it and then you have just", "75XVwt7gBFc-00235-00154664-00155264": "a beer or hang around and it's really nice that's Cologne yeah lovely all right good Grit Pauing,", "75XVwt7gBFc-00236-00155264-00155720": "thank you so much thank you really appreciate you joining us today yeah me too thank you thank you", "75XVwt7gBFc-00237-00155720-00156080": "okay folks there you go so you've got your recommendations of where to eat when you", "75XVwt7gBFc-00238-00156080-00156600": "come to cologne and of course where to stay I can actually vote for this hotel it's a lovely", "75XVwt7gBFc-00239-00156600-00157192": "property so if you do have a counter clone make sure you visit and make sure you subscribe and", "75XVwt7gBFc-00240-00157192-00158972": "tune in next time for our next interview and until next time thanks for watching. It's bye for now."}}, {"audio_id": "75YX85D9XrU", "text": {"75YX85D9XrU-00000-00000036-00000267": "[Dr. Teri Manolio] So as people are coming to the microphone,", "75YX85D9XrU-00001-00000270-00000573": "again, I'll raise a question with you, Nancy.", "75YX85D9XrU-00002-00000576-00000897": "Could you perhaps describe how we might use epidemiologic", "75YX85D9XrU-00003-00000900-00001223": "data to enhance the annotations that we already have?", "75YX85D9XrU-00004-00001226-00001390": "I mean, it took me a long time to learn what an annotation", "75YX85D9XrU-00005-00001393-00001650": "was, as an epidemiologist, so you might explain that.", "75YX85D9XrU-00006-00001653-00001907": "You did quite nicely, but then, how we might", "75YX85D9XrU-00007-00001910-00002195": "use some population-based data in this?", "75YX85D9XrU-00008-00002198-00002625": "[Dr. Nancy Cox] So, I mean there's -- I think there's obvious", "75YX85D9XrU-00009-00002628-00002856": "things that come to the fore right away.", "75YX85D9XrU-00010-00002859-00003105": "I mean, I don't how you could use epidemiological", "75YX85D9XrU-00011-00003108-00003616": "data to annotate SNPs, other than to say,", "75YX85D9XrU-00012-00003619-00003978": "associations with other phenotypes are a hugely", "75YX85D9XrU-00013-00003981-00004322": "valuable annotation to think about, going forward.", "75YX85D9XrU-00014-00004325-00004517": "So at some point, ideally you put", "75YX85D9XrU-00015-00004520-00004861": "in a SNP list, you know, of interest because they", "75YX85D9XrU-00016-00004864-00005178": "came out for a lung cancer study,", "75YX85D9XrU-00017-00005181-00005409": "and you try to, you know, get an understanding.", "75YX85D9XrU-00018-00005412-00005715": "\"Okay, what are these SNPs about?\"", "75YX85D9XrU-00019-00005718-00006059": "And some of them may have come up in other cancer phenotypes.", "75YX85D9XrU-00020-00006062-00006263": "So that becomes, \"Okay, maybe it's a generic", "75YX85D9XrU-00021-00006266-00006635": "cancer predisposition susceptibility locus.\"", "75YX85D9XrU-00022-00006638-00006818": "Maybe they come -- maybe instead,", "75YX85D9XrU-00023-00006821-00007105": "it comes out in studies on asthma,", "75YX85D9XrU-00024-00007108-00007406": "so it's about lung function or lung development.", "75YX85D9XrU-00025-00007409-00007691": "I mean, so, I think you start to get --", "75YX85D9XrU-00026-00007694-00008137": "build up a whole set of information about", "75YX85D9XrU-00027-00008140-00008435": "polymorphisms when we start to think about the annotations", "75YX85D9XrU-00028-00008438-00008722": "being not just physical, where's -- where", "75YX85D9XrU-00029-00008725-00009000": "are they located, but also, you know,", "75YX85D9XrU-00030-00009003-00009260": "what have they been implicated in, what does it appear that", "75YX85D9XrU-00031-00009263-00009613": "they predict in terms of phenotypes?", "75YX85D9XrU-00032-00009616-00009994": "And one nice thing about that is it's really useful", "75YX85D9XrU-00033-00009997-00010356": "information even if we're not looking directly at", "75YX85D9XrU-00034-00010359-00010746": "the causal SNP, but rather, we're still just thinking", "75YX85D9XrU-00035-00010749-00011118": "about correlations, because a really important", "75YX85D9XrU-00036-00011121-00011466": "follow-up study is going to be the deep re-sequencing", "75YX85D9XrU-00037-00011469-00011793": "to try to get at real causal variants.", "75YX85D9XrU-00038-00011796-00012128": "Debbie talked about some of that.", "75YX85D9XrU-00039-00012131-00012332": "But to even know, you know, what we", "75YX85D9XrU-00040-00012335-00012536": "should be re-sequencing, I think it's going to be", "75YX85D9XrU-00041-00012539-00012843": "really important to get really good depth on the", "75YX85D9XrU-00042-00012846-00013158": "annotation information.", "75YX85D9XrU-00043-00013161-00013526": "[Dr. Laura Scott] Yeah, I think that the looking across multiple", "75YX85D9XrU-00044-00013529-00013982": "diseases is interesting even outside of a particular", "75YX85D9XrU-00045-00013985-00014065": "disease type.", "75YX85D9XrU-00046-00014068-00014390": "So there's an example in the type 2 diabetes", "75YX85D9XrU-00047-00014393-00014640": "studies that have published.", "75YX85D9XrU-00048-00014643-00015115": "Many of them have found association with a locus", "75YX85D9XrU-00049-00015118-00015589": "that looks like it's upstream of a gene called CDKN2A,", "75YX85D9XrU-00050-00015592-00015944": "and independently there was a study published on heart", "75YX85D9XrU-00051-00015947-00016241": "disease that -- where there's also", "75YX85D9XrU-00052-00016244-00016427": "association, but what's interesting is it doesn't", "75YX85D9XrU-00053-00016430-00016724": "look like it's acting through diabetes.", "75YX85D9XrU-00054-00016727-00017049": "It looks like it's a very separate locus there.", "75YX85D9XrU-00055-00017052-00017532": "So you have two different diseases at the same locus,", "75YX85D9XrU-00056-00017535-00017783": "which makes you start to ask if the genome isn't actually", "75YX85D9XrU-00057-00017786-00018006": "a very small place.", "75YX85D9XrU-00058-00018009-00018247": "And if you have a higher probability that this", "75YX85D9XrU-00059-00018250-00018507": "is also a locus actually that's involved in cancer", "75YX85D9XrU-00060-00018510-00018702": "risk susceptibility.", "75YX85D9XrU-00061-00018705-00019102": "So if you have certain places in the genome where,", "75YX85D9XrU-00062-00019105-00019324": "when you get variation, you're just more likely", "75YX85D9XrU-00063-00019327-00019595": "to get disease of any type, I think it's going to be", "75YX85D9XrU-00064-00019598-00019770": "very interesting to see.", "75YX85D9XrU-00065-00019773-00019956": "[Dr. Teri Manolio] That's a very good point to make,", "75YX85D9XrU-00066-00019959-00020179": "that we're actually -- as Laura said, you know,", "75YX85D9XrU-00067-00020182-00020346": "although the genome is a very big place,", "75YX85D9XrU-00068-00020349-00020606": "it's also in many ways becoming a very small place.", "75YX85D9XrU-00069-00020609-00020922": "And so the Wellcome Trust papers published an", "75YX85D9XrU-00070-00020925-00021303": "association between a given region, which I forget now,", "75YX85D9XrU-00071-00021306-00021598": "and type 1 diabetes that was also identical to the same", "75YX85D9XrU-00072-00021601-00021765": "association -- the same association that was found", "75YX85D9XrU-00073-00021768-00021867": "in Crohn's disease.", "75YX85D9XrU-00074-00021870-00022025": "And who would have thought?", "75YX85D9XrU-00075-00022028-00022183": "[Dr. Nancy Cox] And there was some for rheumatoid arthritis", "75YX85D9XrU-00076-00022186-00022341": "also that overlapped.", "75YX85D9XrU-00077-00022344-00022601": "[Dr. Teri Manolio] Yes, exactly, so that, I think, will help us", "75YX85D9XrU-00078-00022604-00022731": "a lot.", "75YX85D9XrU-00079-00022734-00022824": "Debbie?", "75YX85D9XrU-00080-00022827-00023325": "[Dr. Debbie Nickerson] A lot of times we annotate genes based on what we know", "75YX85D9XrU-00081-00023328-00023455": "they function in.", "75YX85D9XrU-00082-00023458-00023808": "And actually we have no idea how many different processes", "75YX85D9XrU-00083-00023811-00023873": "in the system.", "75YX85D9XrU-00084-00023876-00024412": "We have 30,000 genes actually encoding a really complex", "75YX85D9XrU-00085-00024415-00024709": "machine, if you want to think of it that way.", "75YX85D9XrU-00086-00024712-00024969": "These things are going to be redundant parts that are used", "75YX85D9XrU-00087-00024972-00025220": "in many different ways, and it may be through", "75YX85D9XrU-00088-00025223-00025452": "association studies that we'll really get an idea", "75YX85D9XrU-00089-00025455-00025658": "of how redundantly they're used.", "75YX85D9XrU-00090-00025661-00026065": "They also may give us clues to regions of the genome that", "75YX85D9XrU-00091-00026068-00026437": "have been selected over time, sort of the thrifty-gene", "75YX85D9XrU-00092-00026440-00026808": "hypothesis, where we've had regions that show unusual", "75YX85D9XrU-00093-00026811-00027310": "properties that protected us in past eons ago,", "75YX85D9XrU-00094-00027313-00027616": "but today they are at such high frequencies,", "75YX85D9XrU-00095-00027619-00028267": "they're now causing diseases that we really didn't have", "75YX85D9XrU-00096-00028270-00028612": "showing up in the population ages ago.", "75YX85D9XrU-00097-00028615-00028741": "[Dr. Nancy Cox] Now Debbie's point is really good,", "75YX85D9XrU-00098-00028744-00029215": "and, I mean, even the names of genes are somewhat", "75YX85D9XrU-00099-00029218-00029583": "historical and almost misleading sometimes.", "75YX85D9XrU-00100-00029586-00029870": "So you'll see things called kinases because they have", "75YX85D9XrU-00101-00029873-00030131": "a kinase domain, and then it may turn", "75YX85D9XrU-00102-00030133-00030531": "out that the most frequently observed alter --", "75YX85D9XrU-00103-00030533-00030920": "you know, spliced form of that gene never has", "75YX85D9XrU-00104-00030923-00031079": "the kinase domain as part of it.", "75YX85D9XrU-00105-00031082-00031514": "So, you know, its main function may be something that's not", "75YX85D9XrU-00106-00031518-00031802": "anything like a kinase, or maybe it is.", "75YX85D9XrU-00107-00031806-00032231": "I mean, that's the problem, and the alternative splicing", "75YX85D9XrU-00108-00032234-00032759": "certainly multiplies the number of gene products that we need", "75YX85D9XrU-00109-00032762-00033038": "to deal with in terms of association studies,", "75YX85D9XrU-00110-00033041-00033140": "as well.", "75YX85D9XrU-00111-00033143-00033446": "[Dr. Teri Manolio] And what is alternative splicing?", "75YX85D9XrU-00112-00033449-00033846": "[Dr. Nancy Cox] So if you envision the linear set of exons that make up a", "75YX85D9XrU-00113-00033849-00034311": "gene, we often see that different exons are", "75YX85D9XrU-00114-00034314-00034636": "knitted together to make different proteins.", "75YX85D9XrU-00115-00034639-00034989": "And sometimes it's a tissue-specific", "75YX85D9XrU-00116-00034992-00035397": "differentiation, so you may see exons one, three, five,", "75YX85D9XrU-00117-00035400-00035751": "and seven expressed in liver, and two, four, six, and eight", "75YX85D9XrU-00118-00035754-00035890": "expressed in brain.", "75YX85D9XrU-00119-00035893-00036243": "And so, you know, different subsets that way.", "75YX85D9XrU-00120-00036246-00036502": "You may just, you know, remove the last exon", "75YX85D9XrU-00121-00036505-00036828": "for some expression at a different time", "75YX85D9XrU-00122-00036831-00037199": "in life, so that there's temporal differences,", "75YX85D9XrU-00123-00037202-00037692": "sometimes tissue-specific differences, and that", "75YX85D9XrU-00124-00037695-00038101": "adds another complexity to figuring out what the", "75YX85D9XrU-00125-00038104-00038620": "function is of associations that get examined.", "75YX85D9XrU-00126-00038623-00038926": "[Dr. Teri Manolio] Which one won't get really from sequence,", "75YX85D9XrU-00127-00038929-00039075": "from genotyping data.", "75YX85D9XrU-00128-00039078-00039261": "[Dr. Nancy Cox] Right, and so what, you know, when we talk about the", "75YX85D9XrU-00129-00039264-00039465": "non-coding sequence polymorphisms that get", "75YX85D9XrU-00130-00039468-00039819": "associated with disease, some may be about cues", "75YX85D9XrU-00131-00039822-00040153": "for alternative splicing, some may be more directly", "75YX85D9XrU-00132-00040156-00040497": "about expression of that gene, and some may be about", "75YX85D9XrU-00133-00040500-00041017": "expression of genes, you know, hundreds of kb away that in", "75YX85D9XrU-00134-00041020-00041305": "DNA secondary structure, you know, is sort of right", "75YX85D9XrU-00135-00041308-00041573": "on top of what there -- what's it's working on.", "75YX85D9XrU-00136-00041576-00041694": "So --", "75YX85D9XrU-00137-00041697-00041843": "[Dr. Teri Manolio] Yes.", "75YX85D9XrU-00138-00041846-00042251": "[Female Speaker] To impute the data, Mark Daly used the", "75YX85D9XrU-00139-00042254-00042614": "allelic frequency, and Gonzalo Abecasis", "75YX85D9XrU-00140-00042617-00043106": "used the genotype, so I think they impute", "75YX85D9XrU-00141-00043109-00043286": "the data a little bit different.", "75YX85D9XrU-00142-00043289-00043611": "It's not the 100 percent -- like a consistent with the", "75YX85D9XrU-00143-00043614-00043816": "different two methods.", "75YX85D9XrU-00144-00043819-00044215": "Do you know similar -- do they work or if it's", "75YX85D9XrU-00145-00044218-00044466": "not working in a similar way?", "75YX85D9XrU-00146-00044469-00045190": "And how can you deal with the inconsistent problem?", "75YX85D9XrU-00147-00045193-00045292": "[Dr. Laura Scott] I'll take that.", "75YX85D9XrU-00148-00045295-00045840": "So the imputation methods that I talked about from", "75YX85D9XrU-00149-00045843-00046346": "Jonathan Marchini and Gonzalo Abecasis are looking at the", "75YX85D9XrU-00150-00046349-00046699": "phased haplotypes in the HapMap Data.", "75YX85D9XrU-00151-00046702-00046959": "So the first thing is, in both what Nancy and", "75YX85D9XrU-00152-00046962-00047488": "I talked about, your -- and the kind of multi-marker", "75YX85D9XrU-00153-00047491-00047850": "methods that have come out of the Broad,", "75YX85D9XrU-00154-00047853-00048161": "which I think are similar to TUNA --", "75YX85D9XrU-00155-00048164-00048412": "[Female Speaker] TUNA use the allelic frequency.", "75YX85D9XrU-00156-00048415-00048514": "[Dr. Laura Scott] Right. Right.", "75YX85D9XrU-00157-00048517-00048644": "[Dr. Nancy Cox] It's just estimating allele frequencies.", "75YX85D9XrU-00158-00048647-00048746": "[Dr. Laura Scott] It's estimating allele frequencies.", "75YX85D9XrU-00159-00048749-00048849": "[Dr. Nancy Cox] It's not directly imputing genotypes.", "75YX85D9XrU-00160-00048852-00048997": "[Dr. Laura Scott] Right, so you're starting with the", "75YX85D9XrU-00161-00049000-00049192": "same underlying data.", "75YX85D9XrU-00162-00049195-00049471": "So if you started with the same --", "75YX85D9XrU-00163-00049474-00049824": "if you took the same portion of a haplotype", "75YX85D9XrU-00164-00049827-00050158": "in both of these methods, then in theory you should", "75YX85D9XrU-00165-00050161-00050483": "get out the same results from both of them.", "75YX85D9XrU-00166-00050486-00050957": "The -- I don't know how far out the genotype data goes", "75YX85D9XrU-00167-00050960-00051347": "when you're imputing in TUNA, but in the methods that", "75YX85D9XrU-00168-00051350-00051617": "take advantage of the phased HapMap data,", "75YX85D9XrU-00169-00051620-00051941": "you're really taking advantage of any LD information", "75YX85D9XrU-00170-00051945-00052183": "that exists along the chromosomes.", "75YX85D9XrU-00171-00052186-00052536": "So, my guess is you may be getting a slightly more", "75YX85D9XrU-00172-00052539-00053019": "precise estimate for the imputed data than you are", "75YX85D9XrU-00173-00053022-00053335": "for the allele frequency estimate.", "75YX85D9XrU-00174-00053338-00053539": "But most of times they're going to give you very", "75YX85D9XrU-00175-00053542-00053846": "similar -- similar sorts of results.", "75YX85D9XrU-00176-00053849-00054227": "The difference comes in, in that if you want to do", "75YX85D9XrU-00177-00054230-00054496": "case control studies where you're looking at differences", "75YX85D9XrU-00178-00054499-00054877": "in allele frequencies, you get very similar things.", "75YX85D9XrU-00179-00054880-00055202": "If you want to look at quantitative traits,", "75YX85D9XrU-00180-00055205-00055592": "you then need to have the individual genotype data.", "75YX85D9XrU-00181-00055595-00055852": "And so at that point, the allele frequencies are not", "75YX85D9XrU-00182-00055855-00056224": "going to be useful to you.", "75YX85D9XrU-00183-00056227-00056309": "[Dr. Teri Manolio] Andy.", "75YX85D9XrU-00184-00056312-00056651": "[Dr. Andrew Singleton] So I wondered if it would be worth just discussing,", "75YX85D9XrU-00185-00056654-00056967": "briefly, the problems that admixture, or the perceived", "75YX85D9XrU-00186-00056970-00057089": "problems of admixture.", "75YX85D9XrU-00187-00057092-00057375": "I think there's a general appreciation that admixture's", "75YX85D9XrU-00188-00057378-00057673": "not a huge problem in Caucasian populations,", "75YX85D9XrU-00189-00057676-00057905": "when we looked at European populations.", "75YX85D9XrU-00190-00057908-00058202": "But clearly one point of interest in the U.S.", "75YX85D9XrU-00191-00058204-00058629": "is to look at associations in cohorts like African-Americans,", "75YX85D9XrU-00192-00058633-00059151": "African-Asians, people from southern America that are", "75YX85D9XrU-00193-00059154-00059345": "admixed to the U.S. population.", "75YX85D9XrU-00194-00059348-00059652": "And I wonder how that will affect the results,", "75YX85D9XrU-00195-00059655-00060085": "and -- particularly to do with imputation methods", "75YX85D9XrU-00196-00060088-00060466": "where you're looking at a very admixed genome.", "75YX85D9XrU-00197-00060469-00060754": "[Dr. Nancy Cox] So we've studied Mexican-Americans a lot,", "75YX85D9XrU-00198-00060757-00061228": "and, you know, have looked at this from a variety", "75YX85D9XrU-00199-00061231-00061339": "of perspectives.", "75YX85D9XrU-00200-00061342-00061794": "And in fact -- so, you can certainly use estimates", "75YX85D9XrU-00201-00061797-00062379": "of ancestry as covariates in the analysis,", "75YX85D9XrU-00202-00062382-00062658": "and also -- or the principle components from something", "75YX85D9XrU-00203-00062661-00062790": "like EIGENSTRAT.", "75YX85D9XrU-00204-00062793-00063023": "In fact, in the studies -- in our studies on", "75YX85D9XrU-00205-00063026-00063329": "Mexican-Americans, those are so highly correlated;", "75YX85D9XrU-00206-00063332-00063543": "it doesn't make any difference which one you use.", "75YX85D9XrU-00207-00063546-00063811": "The correlation to the first principle components from", "75YX85D9XrU-00208-00063814-00064147": "EIGENSTRAT versus the ancestry estimates from", "75YX85D9XrU-00209-00064150-00064360": "something that's more population-genetic-based", "75YX85D9XrU-00210-00064363-00064833": "like structure was .95.", "75YX85D9XrU-00211-00064836-00065196": "So, it made no difference which way you did it,", "75YX85D9XrU-00212-00065199-00065808": "and in fact, for the phenotype we were interested in,", "75YX85D9XrU-00213-00065811-00066105": "actually made no difference in the analysis,", "75YX85D9XrU-00214-00066108-00066469": "which simply implies that for that particular data set,", "75YX85D9XrU-00215-00066472-00066747": "there wasn't really a big difference between cases", "75YX85D9XrU-00216-00066750-00066990": "and the controls we had, in terms of the", "75YX85D9XrU-00217-00066993-00067221": "ancestry proportions.", "75YX85D9XrU-00218-00067224-00067648": "But it's absolutely going to be possible to do that,", "75YX85D9XrU-00219-00067651-00068066": "I think for -- whether you're looking at African-Americans,", "75YX85D9XrU-00220-00068069-00068539": "Mexican-Americans, other populations of mixed ancestry.", "75YX85D9XrU-00221-00068542-00069097": "It should be possible to allow for the possibilities that", "75YX85D9XrU-00222-00069100-00069375": "the individuals are not identically admixed,", "75YX85D9XrU-00223-00069378-00069849": "and take that into account in the analyses.", "75YX85D9XrU-00224-00069852-00070017": "[Dr. Laura Scott] I want to come back to the question", "75YX85D9XrU-00225-00070020-00070351": "on imputation because I think one thing that's very important,", "75YX85D9XrU-00226-00070354-00070676": "no matter what method you're using to do this,", "75YX85D9XrU-00227-00070679-00071094": "is if you're finding SNPs -- particularly in a region", "75YX85D9XrU-00228-00071097-00071354": "where you didn't have any evidence of association from", "75YX85D9XrU-00229-00071357-00071743": "genotype SNPs or SNPs that appear to have a much stronger", "75YX85D9XrU-00230-00071746-00072049": "association than genotype SNPs -- it's very important", "75YX85D9XrU-00231-00072052-00072337": "to go back and actually genotype those SNPs", "75YX85D9XrU-00232-00072340-00072718": "in the original population to verify that the imputation is", "75YX85D9XrU-00233-00072721-00073038": "working, because if you do imputation across a genome", "75YX85D9XrU-00234-00073041-00073373": "and you take the most strong associations from the", "75YX85D9XrU-00235-00073376-00073958": "imputation, there's some not insubstantial fraction that,", "75YX85D9XrU-00236-00073961-00074338": "upon re-genotyping, are going to have a weaker association.", "75YX85D9XrU-00237-00074341-00074933": "So you can't just take the imputed data and believe it.", "75YX85D9XrU-00238-00074936-00075119": "[Dr. Debbie Nickerson] I'd like to add to that a little bit.", "75YX85D9XrU-00239-00075122-00075689": "I think that imputation for European and Asian samples", "75YX85D9XrU-00240-00075692-00076228": "is -- can be taken with -- can -- is much better than", "75YX85D9XrU-00241-00076231-00076581": "imputation for African decent samples.", "75YX85D9XrU-00242-00076584-00077026": "I think there's a lot more missing variation in that", "75YX85D9XrU-00243-00077029-00077278": "population in the HapMap sample.", "75YX85D9XrU-00244-00077281-00077593": "So, I worry a little about collapsing the data set and", "75YX85D9XrU-00245-00077596-00078103": "using imputations until we know a lot more about that.", "75YX85D9XrU-00246-00078106-00078303": "I think the way it's being used now -- we're looking", "75YX85D9XrU-00247-00078306-00078990": "at mostly people of European ancestry that we have a better", "75YX85D9XrU-00248-00078993-00079399": "handle on the variation in the data sets for.", "75YX85D9XrU-00249-00079402-00079751": "[Dr. Nancy Cox] And you saw that the, at least with respect", "75YX85D9XrU-00250-00079754-00080013": "to TUNA, in the Mexican-Americans", "75YX85D9XrU-00251-00080016-00080290": "we didn't have near as tight a correlation as", "75YX85D9XrU-00252-00080293-00080569": "we did for the European samples.", "75YX85D9XrU-00253-00080572-00080867": "Nevertheless, the correlation's quite good.", "75YX85D9XrU-00254-00080870-00081275": "And so, I think it's just a measure -- an additional", "75YX85D9XrU-00255-00081278-00081618": "measure of uncertainty for that -- for populations", "75YX85D9XrU-00256-00081621-00081776": "outside the HapMap.", "75YX85D9XrU-00257-00081779-00082093": "And of course, there are a variety -- so we imputed", "75YX85D9XrU-00258-00082096-00082548": "using both European and Asian chromosomes in the", "75YX85D9XrU-00259-00082551-00082706": "Mexican-Americans.", "75YX85D9XrU-00260-00082709-00083124": "And for many SNPs that have very similar frequencies in", "75YX85D9XrU-00261-00083127-00083523": "the two populations you get exactly the same", "75YX85D9XrU-00262-00083526-00083746": "results with TUNA, regardless of whether", "75YX85D9XrU-00263-00083749-00084101": "you were looking inside the Asian or the European.", "75YX85D9XrU-00264-00084104-00084426": "But for a sizable proportion of SNPs,", "75YX85D9XrU-00265-00084429-00084751": "you only even get an answer in one population or the other", "75YX85D9XrU-00266-00084754-00085104": "because the SNP simply isn't polymorphic in Europeans,", "75YX85D9XrU-00267-00085107-00085448": "for example, but only in the Japanese plus Chinese.", "75YX85D9XrU-00268-00085451-00085763": "Or, it's only -- only informative", "75YX85D9XrU-00269-00085766-00085949": "in the European subset.", "75YX85D9XrU-00270-00085952-00086237": "So there are some very interesting differences.", "75YX85D9XrU-00271-00086240-00086423": "And I think, you know, you want to take into account,", "75YX85D9XrU-00272-00086426-00087036": "sort of, local versus global ancestry in trying to interpret", "75YX85D9XrU-00273-00087039-00087279": "some of those things.", "75YX85D9XrU-00274-00087282-00087612": "[Dr. Laura Scott] So in the -- in the -- with the imputation programs,", "75YX85D9XrU-00275-00087615-00087890": "I know that one of the things that has been tried is actually", "75YX85D9XrU-00276-00087893-00088299": "taking all of the HapMap chromosomes and using", "75YX85D9XrU-00277-00088302-00088606": "them as your starting set.", "75YX85D9XrU-00278-00088609-00088958": "And if I'm remembering correctly from the slides", "75YX85D9XrU-00279-00088961-00089237": "that I've seen, that actually does a pretty good job", "75YX85D9XrU-00280-00089240-00089655": "in most populations, even those that are --", "75YX85D9XrU-00281-00089658-00089859": "you know, if you take a panel of these populations from", "75YX85D9XrU-00282-00089862-00090202": "all across the world, it does do a better job", "75YX85D9XrU-00283-00090205-00090490": "in some of those, or an equally good job,", "75YX85D9XrU-00284-00090493-00091037": "than taking any one of the specific three HapMap --", "75YX85D9XrU-00285-00091040-00091733": "European origin, African, and Asian origin.", "75YX85D9XrU-00286-00091736-00091846": "[Dr. Teri Manolio] Another comment, Debbie?", "75YX85D9XrU-00287-00091849-00091957": "Last comment.", "75YX85D9XrU-00288-00091960-00092440": "[Dr. Debbie Nickerson] You know, the -- I believe that the -- it should still", "75YX85D9XrU-00289-00092443-00092802": "be used with caution on the African data set that is", "75YX85D9XrU-00290-00092805-00093353": "underestimated on the chips and underestimated in HapMaps."}}, {"audio_id": "75a5ivOxD-y", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "76kWbNOpcY8", "text": {"76kWbNOpcY8-00001-00003029-00003611": "hello world MK Ultra mind control is a word which I'm sure many of you must", "76kWbNOpcY8-00002-00003611-00004032": "have heard once in your life but if you don't know then welcome to this episode", "76kWbNOpcY8-00003-00004032-00004515": "of trapbook mind control is not something like hypnotism it's beyond", "76kWbNOpcY8-00004-00004515-00004812": "that CIA America's Central Intelligence", "76kWbNOpcY8-00005-00004812-00005255": "Agency aka secret investigative agency started", "76kWbNOpcY8-00006-00005255-00006027": "a project in 1953 very secretly from worlds eye and that was project MKULTRA CIA", "76kWbNOpcY8-00007-00006027-00006419": "partnered with army and naval intelligence to start funding this", "76kWbNOpcY8-00008-00006419-00006911": "project and invested more than 25 million u.s. dollars and 20 years on", "76kWbNOpcY8-00009-00006911-00007331": "this project testing of MKULTRA was conducted across", "76kWbNOpcY8-00010-00007331-00007889": "USA ,Canada and United Kingdom the main intentions of this project was to find", "76kWbNOpcY8-00011-00007889-00008394": "out erasing someone's memory and controlling their mind is possible or", "76kWbNOpcY8-00012-00008394-00008972": "not so for that they used San Francisco's prostitutes as a honey trap to abduct", "76kWbNOpcY8-00013-00008972-00009450": "different people from different locations for their MKULTRA project they", "76kWbNOpcY8-00014-00009450-00010131": "injected LSD into their victims body now LSD what is LSD lysergic di", "76kWbNOpcY8-00015-00010131-00010549": "ethaylamide well it's a chemical which is basically", "76kWbNOpcY8-00016-00010549-00010963": "used to affect someone's brain psychologically in other simple words", "76kWbNOpcY8-00017-00010963-00011542": "lsd is used for making people mentally sick so whenever mk lab", "76kWbNOpcY8-00018-00011542-00012106": "scientists injected LSD into their victims body in higher quantity results", "76kWbNOpcY8-00019-00012106-00012615": "were tremendous majority of patients had no signs of their past memory and they", "76kWbNOpcY8-00020-00012615-00013135": "were scared to death that was not enough they did number of tortures on their", "76kWbNOpcY8-00021-00013135-00013647": "victims like placing respirator on their mouth so that difficulty in breathing", "76kWbNOpcY8-00022-00013647-00014140": "providing number of shocks again and again, one helmet on their head repeating", "76kWbNOpcY8-00023-00014140-00014722": "same recorded voice over and over while their body was in unconscious state so", "76kWbNOpcY8-00024-00014722-00015288": "that patients never forget their purpose or task after all this suffering they", "76kWbNOpcY8-00025-00015288-00015829": "put them to sleep for more than aprox 30 days on ventilation later on patient is", "76kWbNOpcY8-00026-00015829-00016413": "none of them a living body with no signs of life just like whole body is paralyzed", "76kWbNOpcY8-00027-00016413-00016978": "only victims brain and heart is in barely working condition after few days", "76kWbNOpcY8-00028-00016978-00017485": "of rest the body will update itself in recovery form and this is where tricky", "76kWbNOpcY8-00029-00017485-00017976": "point comes in patients will perform acts against their will and", "76kWbNOpcY8-00030-00017976-00018408": "they'll not remember anything of their act later", "76kWbNOpcY8-00031-00018408-00018804": "the CIA's intentions were clear and now we come to understand the whole logic", "76kWbNOpcY8-00032-00018804-00019227": "behind this all their motive was to provide assassinating Hitman's,", "76kWbNOpcY8-00033-00019227-00019728": "slaves, remote-control animals or you can also say programmed animals in case of", "76kWbNOpcY8-00034-00019728-00020082": "hitman just imagine sending a hitman to kill", "76kWbNOpcY8-00035-00020082-00020559": "someone after completing his mission even if he gets caught by police then he", "76kWbNOpcY8-00036-00020559-00021021": "is already having no signs of his past memory government wouldn't be able to", "76kWbNOpcY8-00037-00021021-00021564": "extract anything from him no identity, no past memory, nothing not even on lie", "76kWbNOpcY8-00038-00021564-00021984": "detector, not even on narcos test and in case of", "76kWbNOpcY8-00039-00021984-00022611": "programmed animals dogs monkeys are were not bigger threats but dangerous animals are there", "76kWbNOpcY8-00040-00022611-00023253": "with whom you can't hang out such as elephants, lions, alligators, Bulls etc and", "76kWbNOpcY8-00041-00023253-00023667": "here's the theory behind those experiments I am sure many of you must", "76kWbNOpcY8-00042-00023667-00024210": "have seen bullfight on television Bulls who are used in bull fight Festivals most", "76kWbNOpcY8-00043-00024210-00024600": "of them are programmed to follow a piece of cloth rather than hurting their", "76kWbNOpcY8-00044-00024600-00024926": "trainer intentionally", "76kWbNOpcY8-00045-00025205-00025787": "neural physicist dr. Jose Delgado is financed by the Office of Naval Research", "76kWbNOpcY8-00046-00025787-00026523": "in this experiment the bull is sedated electrodes are implanted in its brain", "76kWbNOpcY8-00047-00026523-00027201": "Delgado transmits an electronic impulse to the center of the bull's brain", "76kWbNOpcY8-00048-00027377-00028137": "Delgado has remote control of the animal recently released CIA documents refer to", "76kWbNOpcY8-00049-00028137-00028608": "the feasibility of remote control of animals and that special investigations", "76kWbNOpcY8-00050-00028608-00029052": "will be conducted toward the application of selected elements of these techniques", "76kWbNOpcY8-00051-00029052-00029577": "to man they wanted to do mind control on those who wouldn't do normally such thing", "76kWbNOpcY8-00052-00029577-00030036": "which they were asked to do men and wemen aren't their only victims they did", "76kWbNOpcY8-00053-00030036-00030438": "their experiment on childrens also and here's the list of drugs used on their", "76kWbNOpcY8-00054-00030438-00031122": "victims and adreline, alcohol, amphetamine and so on even in 21st century project", "76kWbNOpcY8-00055-00031122-00031548": "MKULTRA is still in practice and very few survivors are their whome we know", "76kWbNOpcY8-00056-00031548-00032016": "there are big Hollywood elites who did this to famous celebrities before their", "76kWbNOpcY8-00057-00032016-00032514": "fame so that after becoming famous they can do things which these elites ask them to", "76kWbNOpcY8-00058-00032514-00033033": "do but now I don't want to start a debate that Justin Bieber oe emineim is", "76kWbNOpcY8-00059-00033033-00033636": "mind controlled or not and here is the proof now I would like to introduce to", "76kWbNOpcY8-00060-00033636-00034062": "all of my viewers to someone who revealed the truth of those elites she", "76kWbNOpcY8-00061-00034062-00034368": "stood in front of media with guts to expose them", "76kWbNOpcY8-00062-00034368-00036030": "she's rosseanna bar and she's American actress who is politician right now", "76kWbNOpcY8-00063-00036030-00036591": "SUBSCRIBE", "76kWbNOpcY8-00064-00036591-00036981": "SUBSCRIBE", "76kWbNOpcY8-00065-00036981-00037553": "SUBSCRIBE", "76kWbNOpcY8-00066-00037553-00038770": "SUBSCRIBE", "76kWbNOpcY8-00067-00038770-00039411": "SUBSCRIBE TRAPBOOK NOW", "76kWbNOpcY8-00068-00039411-00039741": "now if you have any questions like what's wrong in this", "76kWbNOpcY8-00069-00039741-00040122": "hollywood elites are doing mk projects on ameican celebrities", "76kWbNOpcY8-00070-00040122-00040626": "it's their problem what's our loss then people like us middle-class citizens and", "76kWbNOpcY8-00071-00040626-00041133": "others will also get affected sooner or later but I can't talk about all that in", "76kWbNOpcY8-00072-00041133-00041559": "this video because it's wrong it already a big one and first video of this", "76kWbNOpcY8-00073-00041559-00042108": "channel will have to wait for upcoming videos now if you have any queries or", "76kWbNOpcY8-00074-00042108-00042501": "discussion be my guest in comment section and don't forget to Like share", "76kWbNOpcY8-00075-00042501-00043229": "and subscribe next video coming soon till then stay tuned sayonara"}}, {"audio_id": "76sQTOp1MOA", "text": {"76sQTOp1MOA-00000-00000000-00000130": "*swim's*"}}, {"audio_id": "76tdY3Wxpe4", "text": {"76tdY3Wxpe4-00000-00000100-00000458": "[music] The Complete Tales of Beatrix Potter", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00001-00000458-00000884": "The Tale of Two Bad Mice", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00002-00001008-00001628": "Once upon a time there was a very beautiful doll's-house; it was red brick with white", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00003-00001629-00002193": "windows, and it had real muslin curtains and a front door and a chimney.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00004-00002193-00002782": "It belonged to two Dolls called Lucinda and Jane; at least it belonged to Lucinda, but", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00005-00002782-00002997": "she never ordered meals.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00006-00002997-00003521": "Jane was the Cook; but she never did any cooking, because the dinner had been bought ready-made,", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00007-00003521-00003904": "in a box full of shavings.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00008-00003904-00004592": "There were two red lobsters and a ham, a fish, a pudding, and some pears and oranges.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00009-00004592-00005119": "They would not come off the plates, but they were extremely beautiful.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00010-00005119-00005562": "One morning Lucinda and Jane had gone out for a drive in the doll's perambulator.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00011-00005562-00006038": "There was no one in the nursery, and it was very quiet.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00012-00006038-00006820": "Presently there was a little scuffling, [scratching] scratching noise in a corner near the fire-place,", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00013-00006820-00007093": "where there was a hole under the skirting-board.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00014-00007093-00007745": "Tom Thumb put out his head for a moment, and then popped it in again.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00015-00007745-00007984": "Tom Thumb was a mouse.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00016-00007984-00008584": "A minute afterwards, Hunca Munca, his wife, put her head out, too; and when she saw that", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00017-00008584-00009207": "there was no one in the nursery, she ventured out on the oilcloth under the coal-box.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00018-00009207-00009552": "The doll's-house stood at the other side of the fire-place.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00019-00009552-00009879": "Tom Thumb and Hunca Munca went cautiously across the hearthrug.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00020-00009879-00010300": "They pushed the front door--it was not fast.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00021-00010300-00010965": "[whispering] (that means it wasn't locked and closed.)", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00022-00010965-00011345": "Tom Thumb and Hunca Munca went upstairs and peeped into the dining-room.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00023-00011345-00011675": "Then they squeaked with joy!", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00024-00011675-00011989": "Such a lovely dinner was laid out upon the table!", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00025-00011989-00012789": "There were tin spoons, and lead knives and forks, and two dolly-chairs--all so convenient!", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00026-00012789-00013101": "Tom Thumb set to work at once to carve the ham.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00027-00013101-00013461": "It was a beautiful shiny yellow, streaked with red.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00028-00013461-00013925": "The knife crumpled up and hurt him; he put his finger in his mouth.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00029-00013925-00014211": "\"It is not boiled enough; it is hard.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00030-00014211-00014416": "You have a try, Hunca Munca.\"", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00031-00014416-00014834": "Hunca Munca stood up in her chair, and chopped at the ham with another lead knife.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00032-00014834-00015350": "\"It's as hard as the hams at the cheesemonger's,\" said Hunca Munca.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00033-00015350-00015691": "The ham broke off the plate with a jerk, and rolled under the table.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00034-00015691-00016534": "\"Let it alone,\" said Tom Thumb; \"give me some fish, Hunca Munca!\"", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00035-00016534-00017251": "Hunca Munca tried every tin spoon in turn; the fish was glued to the dish.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00036-00017251-00017476": "Then Tom Thumb lost his temper.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00037-00017476-00017854": "He put the ham in the middle of the floor, and hit it with the tongs and with the shovel--", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00038-00017854-00018093": "bang, bang, smash, smash!", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00039-00018093-00018676": "The ham flew all into pieces, for underneath the shiny paint it was made of nothing but", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00040-00018676-00018906": "plaster!", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00041-00018906-00019359": "Then there was no end to the rage and disappointment of Tom Thumb and Hunca Munca.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00042-00019359-00019804": "They broke up the pudding, the lobsters, the pears and the oranges.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00043-00019804-00020212": "As the fish would not come off the plate, they put it into the red-hot crinkly paper", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00044-00020212-00020634": "fire in the kitchen; but it would not burn either.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00045-00020634-00021459": "Tom Thumb went up the kitchen chimney and looked out at the top--there was no soot.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00046-00021459-00021937": "While Tom Thumb was up the chimney, Hunca Munca had another disappointment.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00047-00021937-00022523": "She found some tiny canisters upon the dresser, labelled--Rice--Coffee--Sago--but when she", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00048-00022523-00022982": "turned them upside down, there was nothing inside except red and blue beads.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00049-00023076-00023404": "Then those mice set to work to do all the mischief they could--", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00050-00023404-00023618": "especially Tom Thumb!", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00051-00023618-00024034": "He took Jane's clothes out of the chest of drawers in her bedroom, and he threw them", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00052-00024034-00024340": "out of the top floor window.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00053-00024340-00024651": "But Hunca Munca had a frugal mind.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00054-00024651-00025120": "After pulling half the feathers out of Lucinda's bolster, she remembered that she herself was", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00055-00025120-00025320": "in want of a feather bed.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00056-00025320-00025870": "With Tom Thumb's assistance she carried the bolster downstairs, and across the hearth-rug.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00057-00025870-00026395": "It was difficult to squeeze the bolster into the mouse-hole; but they managed it somehow.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00058-00026395-00026970": "Then Hunca Munca went back and fetched a chair, a book-case, a bird-cage, and several small", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00059-00026970-00027147": "odds and ends.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00060-00027147-00027750": "The book-case and the bird-cage refused to go into the mouse-hole.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00061-00027750-00028272": "Hunca Munca left them behind the coal-box, and went to fetch a cradle.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00062-00028272-00028737": "Hunca Munca was just returning with another chair, when suddenly there was a noise of", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00063-00028737-00029044": "talking outside upon the landing.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00064-00029044-00029451": "The mice rushed back to their hole, and the dolls came into the nursery.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00065-00029451-00029870": "What a sight met the eyes of Jane and Lucinda!", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00066-00029870-00030454": "Lucinda sat upon the upset kitchen stove and stared; and Jane leant against the kitchen", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00067-00030454-00031013": "dresser and smiled--but neither of them made any remark.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00068-00031013-00031508": "The book-case and the bird-cage were rescued from under the coal-box--but Hunca Munca has", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00069-00031508-00032200": "got the cradle, and some of Lucinda's clothes.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00070-00032200-00032663": "She also has some useful pots and pans, and several other things.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00071-00032663-00032887": "The little girl that the doll's-house belonged to, said,--", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00072-00032887-00033173": "\"I will get a doll dressed like a policeman!\"", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00073-00033173-00033551": "But the nurse said,-- \"I will set a mouse-trap!\"", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00074-00033551-00034246": "So that is the story of the two Bad Mice,--but they were not so very naughty after all, because", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00075-00034246-00034570": "Tom Thumb paid for everything he broke.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00076-00034570-00035063": "He found a crooked sixpence under the hearthrug; and upon Christmas Eve, he and Hunca Munca", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00077-00035063-00035532": "stuffed it into one of the stockings of Lucinda and Jane.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00078-00035532-00036046": "And very early every morning--before anybody is awake--Hunca Munca comes with her dust-pan", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00079-00036047-00036355": "and her broom to sweep the Dollies' house!", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00080-00036355-00037175": "The end [music] of the Tale of Two Bad Mice, by Beatrix Potter.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00081-00037175-00037434": "You know, I also don't think that the mice were very naughty.", "76tdY3Wxpe4-00082-00037482-00037728": "I think they were just hungry."}}, {"audio_id": "76eme7o8WSk", "text": {"76eme7o8WSk-00000-00001545-00001748": "I would say creativity is key", "76eme7o8WSk-00001-00001798-00002061": "I can always find examples that", "76eme7o8WSk-00002-00002061-00002252": "tie to the subjects that I'm teaching.", "76eme7o8WSk-00003-00002252-00002454": "In my research methods class", "76eme7o8WSk-00004-00002503-00002656": "I started the quarter by", "76eme7o8WSk-00005-00002656-00002850": "introducing empirical studies.", "76eme7o8WSk-00006-00002886-00003081": "Empirical research methods in this", "76eme7o8WSk-00007-00003081-00003275": "country is really based on some", "76eme7o8WSk-00008-00003275-00003537": "sort of tradition that we need to", "76eme7o8WSk-00009-00003537-00003790": "have data collection, we need to have", "76eme7o8WSk-00010-00003790-00004019": "data analysis, and of course then", "76eme7o8WSk-00011-00004019-00004159": "at the very beginning of your", "76eme7o8WSk-00012-00004159-00004252": "project you need to have a", "76eme7o8WSk-00013-00004252-00004448": "research question or hypothesis.", "76eme7o8WSk-00014-00004448-00004756": "Now look at Samuel Morton's work", "76eme7o8WSk-00015-00004756-00005050": "in Crania Americana, so Morton", "76eme7o8WSk-00016-00005050-00005262": "was the person who had a huge", "76eme7o8WSk-00017-00005262-00005445": "collection of human skulls. He", "76eme7o8WSk-00018-00005445-00005803": "systematically categorized his data", "76eme7o8WSk-00019-00005896-00006261": "big eye sockets, certain typed of features,", "76eme7o8WSk-00020-00006285-00006562": "and then he found that people with", "76eme7o8WSk-00021-00006562-00007026": "thick lips usually darker skinned people,", "76eme7o8WSk-00022-00007051-00007456": "lazy people, people who steal or immoral.", "76eme7o8WSk-00023-00007456-00007812": "However he found that people with big", "76eme7o8WSk-00024-00007812-00008176": "eye socket, high nose feature, and", "76eme7o8WSk-00025-00008176-00008479": "lighter skin, blonde, blue eyes, those", "76eme7o8WSk-00026-00008479-00008654": "are the people that have good", "76eme7o8WSk-00027-00008654-00008924": "qualities. Hardworking, they don't", "76eme7o8WSk-00028-00008924-00009198": "steal, they can colonize, they have this", "76eme7o8WSk-00029-00009198-00009487": "inert instinct of teaching other people", "76eme7o8WSk-00030-00009487-00009751": "and saving the savages. We are talking", "76eme7o8WSk-00031-00009751-00009988": "about data categorization, right.", "76eme7o8WSk-00032-00009988-00010209": "Certain things group under certain things,", "76eme7o8WSk-00033-00010209-00010357": "and we analyze we see the final", "76eme7o8WSk-00034-00010357-00010686": "project. Now what would you think about", "76eme7o8WSk-00035-00010686-00010905": "this empirical method? Is it sound?", "76eme7o8WSk-00036-00010931-00011114": "Most of us would say that it is sound,", "76eme7o8WSk-00037-00011114-00011317": "because it follows all of the procedures", "76eme7o8WSk-00038-00011317-00011520": "but what are the implications here?", "76eme7o8WSk-00039-00011520-00011728": "What are the ethical implications here?", "76eme7o8WSk-00040-00011728-00012074": "And Morton's research methods give us", "76eme7o8WSk-00041-00012074-00012281": "the foundation of today's empirical", "76eme7o8WSk-00042-00012281-00012790": "studies. So then in many ways looking", "76eme7o8WSk-00043-00012790-00013060": "at all those daily lives experiences", "76eme7o8WSk-00044-00013060-00013341": "that we have as a researcher, and how", "76eme7o8WSk-00045-00013341-00013483": "we are going through and reviewing", "76eme7o8WSk-00046-00013483-00013697": "journal articles. That is a way to", "76eme7o8WSk-00047-00013697-00013872": "balance that theory and practice.", "76eme7o8WSk-00048-00013890-00014062": "Yes we learn about theory, but what", "76eme7o8WSk-00049-00014062-00014259": "are we practicing in our daily lives?", "76eme7o8WSk-00050-00014259-00014415": "Are we answering the question?", "76eme7o8WSk-00051-00014415-00014558": "How will we make the assumptions", "76eme7o8WSk-00052-00014558-00014797": "that, another comment from an", "76eme7o8WSk-00053-00014797-00015215": "editory board, members I cannot find", "76eme7o8WSk-00054-00015215-00015490": "enough people of color who have", "76eme7o8WSk-00055-00015490-00015609": "expertise to write about these", "76eme7o8WSk-00056-00015609-00015919": "subjects. It sends the messages to me", "76eme7o8WSk-00057-00015919-00016202": "that maybe the authors of color are", "76eme7o8WSk-00058-00016202-00016326": "not saying the things that you want", "76eme7o8WSk-00059-00016326-00016783": "to hear. So in many ways this sort of", "76eme7o8WSk-00060-00016783-00017175": "engagement is self reflective is", "76eme7o8WSk-00061-00017175-00017382": "the fundamental steps for social", "76eme7o8WSk-00062-00017382-00017523": "justice work.", "76eme7o8WSk-00063-00018139-00018372": "I think what is really satisfactory to me", "76eme7o8WSk-00064-00018438-00018769": "is that I'm able to make students", "76eme7o8WSk-00065-00018769-00019012": "feel uncomfortable in my classroom.", "76eme7o8WSk-00066-00019012-00019327": "When they get emotional, it is awesome", "76eme7o8WSk-00067-00019375-00019538": "When they cry, I'm like", "76eme7o8WSk-00068-00019574-00019747": "\"I've done what I can!\"", "76eme7o8WSk-00069-00019773-00019943": "To them it is a whole new learning", "76eme7o8WSk-00070-00019943-00020073": "experience, and to them it is", "76eme7o8WSk-00071-00020073-00020330": "something to take away that", "76eme7o8WSk-00072-00020330-00020536": "they are being able to think about", "76eme7o8WSk-00073-00020536-00020734": "in the future when I see cases like", "76eme7o8WSk-00074-00020734-00020982": "this, when I see cases like this", "76eme7o8WSk-00075-00020982-00021203": "I am able to do something.", "76eme7o8WSk-00076-00021238-00021385": "Most of the time people would say", "76eme7o8WSk-00077-00021385-00021524": "to me \"What are you doing in your", "76eme7o8WSk-00078-00021524-00021694": "classes? You are just talking about", "76eme7o8WSk-00079-00021694-00021794": "examples, and having all these", "76eme7o8WSk-00080-00021794-00022124": "tiny little things\" Now for many of", "76eme7o8WSk-00081-00022124-00022580": "my students and especially in,", "76eme7o8WSk-00082-00022580-00022813": "among the students on this campus", "76eme7o8WSk-00083-00022813-00023010": "where we're talking about 70% - 75%", "76eme7o8WSk-00084-00023010-00023306": "of them are whites. To be able to", "76eme7o8WSk-00085-00023306-00023496": "spend that 20 minutes in class and", "76eme7o8WSk-00086-00023496-00023795": "get grilled, they like that experience,", "76eme7o8WSk-00087-00023795-00023946": "they think that it is really really", "76eme7o8WSk-00088-00023946-00024233": "worthy to be able to feel part of the", "76eme7o8WSk-00089-00024233-00024521": "lives of how minority are feeling in", "76eme7o8WSk-00090-00024521-00024789": "this country, and I think that is very", "76eme7o8WSk-00091-00024789-00025038": "rewarding to them. To be able to", "76eme7o8WSk-00092-00025038-00025270": "engage in education, that they not", "76eme7o8WSk-00093-00025270-00025511": "only read the text, but they are able", "76eme7o8WSk-00094-00025511-00025828": "to emotionally engage in the lessons", "76eme7o8WSk-00095-00025828-00026121": "that they are learning. To the students,", "76eme7o8WSk-00096-00026121-00026327": "and I think that, one of the", "76eme7o8WSk-00097-00026327-00026681": "important things in learning is", "76eme7o8WSk-00098-00026681-00026854": "not just reading text and engaging", "76eme7o8WSk-00099-00026854-00027069": "in discussion. It's this emotional", "76eme7o8WSk-00100-00027069-00027437": "growth that is triggered by and", "76eme7o8WSk-00101-00027437-00027644": "powered by emotions, where they", "76eme7o8WSk-00102-00027644-00027897": "feel like I do not need to know", "76eme7o8WSk-00103-00027897-00028108": "what, and how I'm gonna say it", "76eme7o8WSk-00104-00028108-00028269": "I do not need to know the appropriate", "76eme7o8WSk-00105-00028269-00028502": "way of saying this, but when I see", "76eme7o8WSk-00106-00028502-00028712": "a person treating another person less", "76eme7o8WSk-00107-00028712-00028976": "I am going to step in and be one of the", "76eme7o8WSk-00108-00028976-00029123": "person who participate in that", "76eme7o8WSk-00109-00029123-00029310": "conversation, and change the situation.", "76eme7o8WSk-00110-00029397-00029662": "I would say, I would never underestimate", "76eme7o8WSk-00111-00029710-00029855": "a spark that can burn down the", "76eme7o8WSk-00112-00029855-00029976": "entire building.", "76eme7o8WSk-00113-00030051-00030351": "It is all those tiny efforts that matter", "76eme7o8WSk-00114-00030351-00030660": "So then at the end of the course I like", "76eme7o8WSk-00115-00030660-00030838": "to ask my students,", "76eme7o8WSk-00116-00030838-00031125": "\"How many people do you think I am?\"", "76eme7o8WSk-00117-00031165-00031364": "And my students will look at me like...", "76eme7o8WSk-00118-00031524-00031801": "One? Two? And I'm like \"No! Just give", "76eme7o8WSk-00119-00031801-00031947": "me a quick answer. How many people do you", "76eme7o8WSk-00120-00031947-00032360": "think I am?\" And then they will be like", "76eme7o8WSk-00121-00032417-00032535": "looking at each other and saying,", "76eme7o8WSk-00122-00032535-00032846": "Well am I just one person? Have I", "76eme7o8WSk-00123-00032846-00033144": "effected you? Have I taught you something", "76eme7o8WSk-00124-00033144-00033325": "valuable that you think that you", "76eme7o8WSk-00125-00033325-00033455": "think that you can move forward and", "76eme7o8WSk-00126-00033455-00033716": "make a change? Well a majority of the", "76eme7o8WSk-00127-00033716-00034023": "class say yes, so, how many people am I?", "76eme7o8WSk-00128-00034174-00034515": "The answer is, you are infinity, and I think", "76eme7o8WSk-00129-00034515-00034845": "that is the valuable part of being in the", "76eme7o8WSk-00130-00034845-00035040": "classroom, spending time with my students", "76eme7o8WSk-00131-00035040-00035360": "learning from them, and that's the most", "76eme7o8WSk-00132-00035360-00035722": "rewarding part. In my job when at the", "76eme7o8WSk-00133-00035722-00035912": "end of the day I can go home and", "76eme7o8WSk-00134-00035912-00036201": "say that, by the time I've spoken", "76eme7o8WSk-00135-00036201-00036374": "all about these issues and get so", "76eme7o8WSk-00136-00036374-00036584": "emotional with my students in the class", "76eme7o8WSk-00137-00036584-00036941": "I can go back and snore in my bed.", "76eme7o8WSk-00138-00036994-00037151": "As anyone who cannot sleep at", "76eme7o8WSk-00139-00037151-00037344": "night can agree, that a good nights", "76eme7o8WSk-00140-00037344-00037569": "sleep is better than none, and I am", "76eme7o8WSk-00141-00037569-00037807": "able to go to my bed and close my eyes", "76eme7o8WSk-00142-00037807-00037946": "and say I have another day to", "76eme7o8WSk-00143-00037946-00038039": "look forward to.", "76eme7o8WSk-00144-00038700-00039000": "Subtitles by the Amara.org community"}}, {"audio_id": "76NfiUimR-g", "text": {"76NfiUimR-g-00000-00000900-00001520": "When we make drawings in CAD It is possible that at any timewe have duplicate entities.", "76NfiUimR-g-00001-00001552-00001892": "Just like in this case where there is apparently 1 circle.", "76NfiUimR-g-00002-00001928-00002254": "However, when we make a window selection of this \"circle\"", "76NfiUimR-g-00003-00002272-00002644": "we can see in the properties palette that there are 4.", "76NfiUimR-g-00004-00002664-00003279": "Ares Commander 2015 easily eliminates the entities that are duplicated.", "76NfiUimR-g-00005-00003328-00003874": "To select these entities we come here to the dropdown icon, where we find DELETE.", "76NfiUimR-g-00006-00003929-00004248": "Choose the command: Discard Duplicates.", "76NfiUimR-g-00007-00004248-00004598": "Where it says 'ignore entity properties' select 'Layer'.", "76NfiUimR-g-00008-00004640-00005212": "and then choose the option 'remove duplicate polylines vertices and segments'.", "76NfiUimR-g-00009-00005256-00005422": "Select OK.", "76NfiUimR-g-00010-00005486-00006022": "When we now make a windows selection of this circle, we see that there is only one left.", "76NfiUimR-g-00011-00006110-00006559": "In another example we apparently have 1 circle and 1 Hatch.", "76NfiUimR-g-00012-00006590-00007273": "When we select all entities, we see in the properties palette that there are 2 circles and 1 hatch.", "76NfiUimR-g-00013-00007316-00007654": "So, back to the command 'Discard Duplicates\".", "76NfiUimR-g-00014-00007690-00007988": "We select 'Layer' and 'LineColor'.", "76NfiUimR-g-00015-00008050-00008464": "We choose 'Remove duplicate entities' and click OK.", "76NfiUimR-g-00016-00008502-00008734": "Now we make a new windows selection.", "76NfiUimR-g-00017-00008766-00009167": "We then see that it is a single circle and 1 Hatch.", "76NfiUimR-g-00018-00009180-00009366": "This new example is different.", "76NfiUimR-g-00019-00009410-00009706": "We have a circle and above it, an arc.", "76NfiUimR-g-00020-00009738-00009952": "They could be considered identical.", "76NfiUimR-g-00021-00009968-00010534": "However, when selected, we see in the properties palette that we have an arc and a circle.", "76NfiUimR-g-00022-00010584-00011180": "We can go to \"Discard duplicates\" to use some of the options listed in the dialog box.", "76NfiUimR-g-00023-00011218-00011686": "For example, we can combine these entities so they become a single one.", "76NfiUimR-g-00024-00011720-00012050": "In this case deselect 'remove ..' and click OK.", "76NfiUimR-g-00025-00012096-00012522": "Now we can see that we have a single circle.", "76NfiUimR-g-00026-00012586-00012878": "In this example, we have 2 rectangles.", "76NfiUimR-g-00027-00012900-00013258": "Perform a window selection to check that there are 2.", "76NfiUimR-g-00028-00013280-00013774": "By clicking we confirm that it is a rectangle, which is a closed polyline,", "76NfiUimR-g-00029-00013804-00014024": "and this one just another rectangle.", "76NfiUimR-g-00030-00014030-00014660": "With the command 'discard duplicates' we can remove the segment that is common to these two rectangles.", "76NfiUimR-g-00031-00014710-00014913": "For example, this segment.", "76NfiUimR-g-00032-00014941-00015102": "We make a window selection.", "76NfiUimR-g-00033-00015158-00015390": "We chose \"Discard Duplicates\".", "76NfiUimR-g-00034-00015394-00016050": "For that reason we ask ARES Commander to ignore the entity properties 'Layer' and 'LineColor'.", "76NfiUimR-g-00035-00016050-00016522": "We keep this option so that the segments which are overlapping become one.", "76NfiUimR-g-00036-00016576-00016984": "Select the first option. In this case, it's the segment.", "76NfiUimR-g-00037-00017016-00017176": "Select OK.", "76NfiUimR-g-00038-00017198-00017770": "When we move this rectangle, we see that the segment which was common to both has been removed.", "76NfiUimR-g-00039-00017890-00018344": "There are more changes than can be achieved using the command \"Discard duplicates\"", "76NfiUimR-g-00040-00018356-00018660": "from Ares Commander 2015.", "76NfiUimR-g-00041-00018686-00019026": "One is to merge entities that are collinear.", "76NfiUimR-g-00042-00019030-00019306": "Here, for example, we have 2 segments.", "76NfiUimR-g-00043-00019324-00019536": "We can transform them into one.", "76NfiUimR-g-00044-00019574-00019876": "To do this simply select the two elements.", "76NfiUimR-g-00045-00019894-00020166": "As you can see here there are 2 lines.", "76NfiUimR-g-00046-00020202-00020960": "Run the \"discard duplicate\" command and select \"Combine collinear entities aligned end to end\"", "76NfiUimR-g-00047-00020974-00021148": "Select OK.", "76NfiUimR-g-00048-00021212-00021350": "Now they are one.", "76NfiUimR-g-00049-00021380-00021642": "The same can apply to this also.", "76NfiUimR-g-00050-00021660-00021758": "We select ...", "76NfiUimR-g-00051-00021766-00021971": "We see that they are two arcs", "76NfiUimR-g-00052-00022028-00022424": "Select \"Discard Duplicates\"and choose the same option.", "76NfiUimR-g-00053-00022706-00023013": "In this example we have a dimension associativity.", "76NfiUimR-g-00054-00023104-00023608": "Selecting these entities we find that there are two overlapping rectangles", "76NfiUimR-g-00055-00023640-00024050": "but this dimension is associated with one of these rectangles.", "76NfiUimR-g-00056-00024098-00024596": "We click and move one of its vertices to see how it affects the dimension.", "76NfiUimR-g-00057-00024634-00024820": "We see that it has no effect.", "76NfiUimR-g-00058-00024874-00025150": "However, if we change the other vertex", "76NfiUimR-g-00059-00025152-00025648": "the dimension changes, because it is associated with the yellow rectangle.", "76NfiUimR-g-00060-00025710-00026212": "So in this case we want to remove the duplicate entity, which is the rectangle,", "76NfiUimR-g-00061-00026256-00026545": "without affecting the associated dimension.", "76NfiUimR-g-00062-00026564-00026982": "We make a window selection and go to the command \"Discard duplicates\".", "76NfiUimR-g-00063-00027036-00027520": "We choose 'Layer' and 'LineColor' and \"remove duplicate entities...\",", "76NfiUimR-g-00064-00027566-00028058": "but in this case we select\" do not modify associative entities'", "76NfiUimR-g-00065-00028070-00028212": "and click OK.", "76NfiUimR-g-00066-00028245-00028612": "By doing so, we ensure that if we make a modification", "76NfiUimR-g-00067-00028618-00029014": "it is with entities that do not have other associative entities.", "76NfiUimR-g-00068-00029042-00029336": "We give priority to the yellow rectangle.", "76NfiUimR-g-00069-00029354-00029495": "Thank you for listening,", "76NfiUimR-g-00070-00029502-00029898": "and don't miss our FREE trial of ARES Commander 2015,", "76NfiUimR-g-00071-00029914-00030000": "on our website,", "76NfiUimR-g-00072-00030045-00030354": "www.graebert.com"}}, {"audio_id": "775h5iwYL7o", "text": {"775h5iwYL7o-00000-00000205-00000605": "MY COCK FELL OFF"}}, {"audio_id": "77eB27BjDe4", "text": {"77eB27BjDe4-00000-00000791-00001120": "hey guys we're at glacier national park here and we are about to head on", "77eB27BjDe4-00001-00001120-00001496": "the avalanche lake trail hike which we're so excited about because", "77eB27BjDe4-00002-00001496-00001823": "it's like one of those lakes that you see photos of and it's like daydreaming", "77eB27BjDe4-00003-00001823-00002007": "so we're excited to check it out for ourselves the", "77eB27BjDe4-00004-00002007-00002384": "trail here starts at the trail of the cedars trailhead and then you go i think", "77eB27BjDe4-00005-00002384-00002696": "it's about four miles total round trip for this hike so", "77eB27BjDe4-00006-00002696-00003000": "it's a beautiful day here in glacier so follow along as we", "77eB27BjDe4-00007-00003000-00003272": "take on this hike", "77eB27BjDe4-00008-00003320-00003647": "all right here is the map of avalanche lake here is where", "77eB27BjDe4-00009-00003647-00004047": "you start as i mentioned at the trail of the cedars trailhead", "77eB27BjDe4-00010-00004047-00004800": "let's go look at how big these cedar trees are", "77eB27BjDe4-00011-00004800-00005360": "wow they're huge", "77eB27BjDe4-00012-00005528-00006271": "so on one side of us is mossy green and then over here we got this beautiful", "77eB27BjDe4-00013-00006271-00006672": "river this is beautiful you can feel like the", "77eB27BjDe4-00014-00006672-00007384": "cold coming from the water glacier water", "77eB27BjDe4-00015-00008031-00008760": "it's cool is it cold it's super cold oh wow how clear it is", "77eB27BjDe4-00016-00008760-00008992": "wow", "77eB27BjDe4-00017-00009160-00009543": "these mountains make you feel really small", "77eB27BjDe4-00018-00009584-00009815": "wow", "77eB27BjDe4-00019-00009943-00010288": "so if you are just tuning in to our glacier national park series", "77eB27BjDe4-00020-00010288-00010656": "we are traveling here in 2020 when we're in the middle of a pandemic", "77eB27BjDe4-00021-00010656-00011015": "so things are just a little bit different but we are okay with that last", "77eB27BjDe4-00022-00011015-00011447": "time we were out here we were here in 2014. fell in love with", "77eB27BjDe4-00023-00011447-00011688": "this park and we figured it was a good year to", "77eB27BjDe4-00024-00011688-00012096": "come back and explore it's more so we're checking out new areas doing different", "77eB27BjDe4-00025-00012096-00012368": "hikes and yeah this is awesome so if you're", "77eB27BjDe4-00026-00012368-00012684": "interested in other hikes here at the park i will have some more videos on", "77eB27BjDe4-00027-00012684-00013087": "those so one really cool thing about", "77eB27BjDe4-00028-00013087-00013344": "relationships there's no bugs in your head since we've been loving that", "77eB27BjDe4-00029-00013344-00013704": "not having to use the bug spray yeah there's nice girls yeah", "77eB27BjDe4-00030-00013704-00014128": "like space girls we stay away as much as we can it's august 3rd as we are doing", "77eB27BjDe4-00031-00014128-00014568": "this hike so yeah middle summer and everything is lush and", "77eB27BjDe4-00032-00014568-00015784": "green but the bugs are bad so good thing", "77eB27BjDe4-00033-00018536-00019984": "wow this is so pretty this is avalanche lake", "77eB27BjDe4-00034-00021084-00021384": "so", "77eB27BjDe4-00035-00023448-00023792": "it reminds us so much of germany this view", "77eB27BjDe4-00036-00023792-00024431": "so cool such a pretty lake and the waterfalls look at all the", "77eB27BjDe4-00037-00024431-00024784": "waterfalls that's crazy", "77eB27BjDe4-00038-00025284-00025704": "wow", "77eB27BjDe4-00039-00029080-00029488": "checkbox we finally did avalanche lakes this is one hike we never did when we", "77eB27BjDe4-00040-00029488-00029839": "were here in 2014 i don't know why we didn't come here but", "77eB27BjDe4-00041-00029839-00030224": "you know what we just weren't that great at hikers back then i'm thinking", "77eB27BjDe4-00042-00030224-00031063": "now we're all about the hiking wow good job hun good job", "77eB27BjDe4-00043-00031063-00031416": "i don't want to leave it's so pretty i want to live here", "77eB27BjDe4-00044-00031416-00031768": "i know no then it wouldn't be special i know it's cool", "77eB27BjDe4-00045-00031768-00032175": "so pretty you're coming to glacier put it on your list", "77eB27BjDe4-00046-00032175-00032495": "you won't be disappointed you're worth it stuck on there for like an", "77eB27BjDe4-00047-00032495-00033016": "hour just taking it all in times less it's like one of those wow", "77eB27BjDe4-00048-00033016-00033256": "moments", "77eB27BjDe4-00049-00033608-00034016": "so another thing you guys need to do when you're doing this hike to sit", "77eB27BjDe4-00050-00034016-00034496": "in the cedars in the quietness it's so peaceful", "77eB27BjDe4-00051-00034496-00034856": "and the wind just kind of like weaves through them and", "77eB27BjDe4-00052-00034856-00035519": "it's smells so good yeah really really awesome hike", "77eB27BjDe4-00053-00035656-00035975": "all right guys we just got back here to the trailhead area we left for the", "77eB27BjDe4-00054-00035975-00036408": "second noon and it is exactly 2:40 and we spent an", "77eB27BjDe4-00055-00036408-00036840": "hour down at the lake so that's pretty pretty good for 4.2 miles", "77eB27BjDe4-00056-00036840-00037112": "so if you guys have any questions about this hike be sure to let me know down in", "77eB27BjDe4-00057-00037112-00037328": "the comments give this a thumbs up if you haven't", "77eB27BjDe4-00058-00037328-00037824": "already and subscribe for future videos and be sure to stay tuned for all", "77eB27BjDe4-00059-00037824-00038024": "the other videos from our trip here in", "77eB27BjDe4-00060-00038024-00039584": "glacier thanks for watching bye guys"}}, {"audio_id": "780HctXCr-c", "text": {"780HctXCr-c-00000-00001044-00001644": "In our lab, we study isolation of genomes of closely related species.", "780HctXCr-c-00001-00001656-00002097": "This work is the second out of three intended works.", "780HctXCr-c-00002-00002229-00002683": "In these works, we want to present our hypothesis", "780HctXCr-c-00003-00002695-00003276": "about the mechanism of the emergence of reproductive isolation.", "780HctXCr-c-00004-00003288-00003816": "It should help us better understand", "780HctXCr-c-00005-00003828-00004299": "how new life forms emerge on Earth.", "780HctXCr-c-00006-00004652-00004976": "Hybrid sterility is a mechanism protecting", "780HctXCr-c-00007-00004988-00005227": "the development of new species.", "780HctXCr-c-00008-00005239-00005836": "Hybrid sterility of related species is almost universal.", "780HctXCr-c-00009-00005848-00006223": "Both for animal and plant hybrids.", "780HctXCr-c-00010-00006244-00006625": "Locus Hstx2 was found on the sex chromosome X", "780HctXCr-c-00011-00006637-00006816": "using a genetic analysis.", "780HctXCr-c-00012-00006828-00007392": "It controls infertility of the hybrids of two subspecies of the house mouse,", "780HctXCr-c-00013-00007404-00007777": "Mus musculus domesticus and Mus musculus musculus.", "780HctXCr-c-00014-00007789-00008349": "A combination of immunofluorescence techniques, DNA in situ hybridization", "780HctXCr-c-00015-00008361-00008904": "and high resolution microscopy revealed that errors in chromosome pairings", "780HctXCr-c-00016-00008916-00009400": "during meiosis are caused by diversification of the subspecies.", "780HctXCr-c-00017-00009412-00009840": "Unpaired chromosomes activate a meiotic control mechanism.", "780HctXCr-c-00018-00009852-00010285": "It prevents genetic inactivation of sex chromosomes.", "780HctXCr-c-00019-00010297-00010896": "The gene PRDM9 on chromosome 17 and the gene Hstx2 on chromosome X", "780HctXCr-c-00020-00010908-00011224": "regulate the extent of pairing errors.", "780HctXCr-c-00021-00011236-00011811": "These changes lead to the death of the gametes and thus to sterility.", "780HctXCr-c-00022-00011920-00012458": "In our future work, we will focus on chromosome pairing errors in gametes", "780HctXCr-c-00023-00012470-00012854": "and on their relationship to genetic recombination.", "780HctXCr-c-00024-00012866-00013332": "Hopefully, publishing this work starts by the end of the year."}}, {"audio_id": "781Yh3_aoDQ", "text": {"781Yh3_aoDQ-00000-00000574-00000756": "Doctor Racket again!", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00001-00000756-00001032": "We'll require picturing programs...", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00002-00001032-00001168": "and then", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00003-00001168-00001669": "programs with some expressions that are nested, they have expressions within", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00004-00001669-00001827": "expressions.", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00005-00001827-00002041": "You can run it by clicking Run,", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00006-00002041-00002508": "and figure out how we got from those expressions to the result, or", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00007-00002508-00003124": "we could look at it step by step in the Stepper. So,", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00008-00003124-00003664": "this application of the function scale to an image", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00009-00003664-00004215": "has the result that's underlined in purple, so the entire scale applications", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00010-00004215-00004426": "is replaced by", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00011-00004426-00004843": "that image...", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00012-00004843-00005134": "And that's what p is going to be defined to be.", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00013-00005134-00005338": "Now, whenever we see p,", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00014-00005338-00005994": "we can replace it by thatat little lizard.", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00015-00005994-00006335": "After one step, that's what it's replaced by.", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00016-00006335-00007034": "Here's another instance of p. We generally work from the inside out.", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00017-00007445-00008095": "We've replaced it again. Now, you have to replace the horizontally flipped lizard...", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00018-00008095-00008796": "into the statement that says to flip it horizontally.", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00019-00008886-00009332": "That's what it looks like after one step.", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00020-00009332-00009585": "The statement (flip-vertical p)...", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00021-00009585-00010177": "well, first we have to figure out what p is. We replace it by", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00022-00010177-00010342": "that little lizard.", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00023-00010342-00010479": "And now,", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00024-00010479-00011179": "where it says (flip-vertical lizard), replace it by...", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00025-00011459-00011881": "the vertically flipped lizard. Now, all three images", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00026-00011881-00012173": "are going to be plugged in", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00027-00012173-00012389": "where the statement says", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00028-00012389-00013088": "to put each of those images beside each other.", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00029-00013139-00013468": "After this step we begin another", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00030-00013468-00014018": "involved beside... statement,", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00031-00014018-00014468": "and I think you get the idea now. Whatever's green before, after one step", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00032-00014468-00014826": "is replaced by what was purple.", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00033-00014826-00015214": "Green to purple. Sometimes the purple is a bit subtle if it's an image, because it's", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00034-00015214-00015739": "a little underline. It works on numbers and arithmetic too.", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00035-00015739-00016212": "3 divided by 4 is replaced by 3/4... multiplied by 2, and it's", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00036-00016212-00016396": "replaced.", "781Yh3_aoDQ-00037-00016396-00016808": "substring, string-append statements are replaced by their results."}}, {"audio_id": "783g76ZvDVI", "text": {"783g76ZvDVI-00000-00002625-00003904": "I'm a Lord and I live at the Lords My dad is a king my mom is the queen", "783g76ZvDVI-00001-00004004-00005404": "They take on the crown I keep all the keys I'm the worst boy you've ever seen", "783g76ZvDVI-00002-00005404-00006850": "I'm a Lord you must believe me I was born among many Lords", "783g76ZvDVI-00003-00006825-00008287": "In my house my mom was a mouse Then my family moved in the nearest hotel", "783g76ZvDVI-00004-00008287-00009662": "During the night scaring the guests Through the ceilings and into the roofs", "783g76ZvDVI-00005-00009762-00011070": "Eating their food playing my best I am a Lord I can do what I want", "783g76ZvDVI-00006-00011104-00012416": "I'm a Lord and I live at the Lords You don’t know everything I have seen", "783g76ZvDVI-00007-00012520-00013883": "Women and men tangled up together I'm a bad boy I nibbled their feet", "783g76ZvDVI-00008-00013883-00015312": "Inside the walls made of cardboard Listen to people yelling to scare", "783g76ZvDVI-00009-00015312-00016912": "Rolling in the rooms, thick carpet of grey they can’t catch me the most cunning of mice", "783g76ZvDVI-00010-00016912-00017554": "During the night scaring the guests", "783g76ZvDVI-00011-00017654-00019170": "Through the ceilings and into the roofs Eating their food playing my best", "783g76ZvDVI-00012-00019170-00019720": "I am a Lord I can do what I want"}}, {"audio_id": "787t0v_IdKQ", "text": {"787t0v_IdKQ-00000-00000311-00000989": "what's going on everybody it's Titanic Jack I'm bringing you guys along with me today", "787t0v_IdKQ-00001-00000989-00001784": "today is uh December the 3rd release date of The Air Jordan 12 black taxi aka the hood", "787t0v_IdKQ-00002-00001784-00002684": "shoot before we all get into the uh become blog I need a couple of things from you guys", "787t0v_IdKQ-00003-00002684-00003272": "usually hit that like button also leave a comment on today's video that you know what", "787t0v_IdKQ-00004-00003272-00003972": "you guys think of these Jordan 12s that we're about to pick up and also turn on that notification", "787t0v_IdKQ-00005-00003972-00006201": "Bell notify every time I upload a video right here on this channel also if you want to interact", "787t0v_IdKQ-00006-00006201-00006948": "with me outside YouTube there's a list of my socials down below they are linked Down", "787t0v_IdKQ-00007-00006948-00008418": "Below in the description box and also you can catch me in the family Vibes Discord group", "787t0v_IdKQ-00008-00008418-00009270": "that's also a link down in the description box yes this group is amazing it gives me", "787t0v_IdKQ-00009-00009270-00011400": "all kind of info and heads up on the sneakers that are releasing shot drops and Etc now", "787t0v_IdKQ-00010-00011400-00012805": "the hood 12's coming out not a lot of not a lot of hype behind him excuse me um it came", "787t0v_IdKQ-00011-00012805-00013125": "out on sneakers today and a lot of other sites in there are sitting Finish Line already given", "787t0v_IdKQ-00012-00013125-00013388": "a discount you can use uh kicks must I believe it was", "787t0v_IdKQ-00013-00013388-00016360": "if it's all for 15 minutes or something like that that's kind of unheard of in today's", "787t0v_IdKQ-00014-00016360-00018665": "society get a discount on a release shoot but it's the Jordan 12 guys so enough all", "787t0v_IdKQ-00015-00018665-00019083": "this talking let's hit the road and get this [__] yes [Music]", "787t0v_IdKQ-00016-00019083-00019718": "it's really nothing amazing here they really don't have anything in here this is the mean", "787t0v_IdKQ-00017-00019718-00020263": "section let's go to the Georgia Section [Music]", "787t0v_IdKQ-00018-00020263-00020401": "thank you offspring", "787t0v_IdKQ-00019-00020401-00020654": "15 on with the cool", "787t0v_IdKQ-00020-00020654-00020754": "zeros", "787t0v_IdKQ-00021-00020754-00021304": "yeah that's pretty much it got these knives [Music]", "787t0v_IdKQ-00022-00021304-00021565": "foreign [Music] [Applause] [Music]", "787t0v_IdKQ-00023-00021565-00022743": "that's pretty much it is uh here we don't have too much heat oh this is something for", "787t0v_IdKQ-00024-00022743-00022873": "a Saints fan I got these patent leather s", "787t0v_IdKQ-00025-00022873-00023367": "[Music] yes guys now we're back at the spot I took you guys along with me inside of the", "787t0v_IdKQ-00026-00023367-00023870": "heavy storm make this pickup of the Jordan 12 black taxi this is the box that he does", "787t0v_IdKQ-00027-00023870-00024597": "come in Round Top and you could read right here what it says quietly inspired by the", "787t0v_IdKQ-00028-00024597-00025256": "greatest player ever and gonna show you that box tag did pick up a size nine a point five", "787t0v_IdKQ-00029-00025256-00026427": "today in men in the laborers Air Jordan 12 Retro in the color is black taxi black and", "787t0v_IdKQ-00030-00026427-00027358": "taxi uh let's see is there a lot stamp I don't see a visible lot stamp in here but I was", "787t0v_IdKQ-00031-00027358-00027922": "about to say they keep toying with us with the taxi instead of giving us the actual taxes", "787t0v_IdKQ-00032-00027922-00028791": "we want and this color tissue is almost like a rose gold or brownish peel this bag and", "787t0v_IdKQ-00033-00028791-00030000": "here we go these are the black taxes guys let's see uh and there's no ycm sticker in", "787t0v_IdKQ-00034-00030000-00030658": "the Box either so these what they look like I gave y'all a glimpse of it in the store", "787t0v_IdKQ-00035-00030658-00031520": "real quick once over the sneaker all black upper but this leather gone on this part is", "787t0v_IdKQ-00036-00031520-00032166": "soft and you got your reptile print on the side you got your Jump Man gold plate right", "787t0v_IdKQ-00037-00032166-00033030": "there all black midsole look at the outsole you can see the outsole does resemble from", "787t0v_IdKQ-00038-00033030-00033719": "the original taxes and you got your herringbone tracing at the heel and the forefoot Jordan", "787t0v_IdKQ-00039-00033719-00034508": "Jumpman logo and it says number 23 right there in the attacks it colorway and this is the", "787t0v_IdKQ-00040-00034508-00035547": "back of the sneaker and upside down you guys can read it Jordan quality inspired by the", "787t0v_IdKQ-00041-00035547-00036292": "greatest player ever and you do have that little jaw junk man up top gold hits on your", "787t0v_IdKQ-00042-00036292-00037238": "eyelids to the top metal you got your black rope laces this is like a softer leather I", "787t0v_IdKQ-00043-00037238-00038041": "can't remember what a shoe this leather reminds me of that oh I think that midnight navy 12", "787t0v_IdKQ-00044-00038041-00038852": "the one-way rub off and it turned uh different color after so many Wares but yeah that's", "787t0v_IdKQ-00045-00038852-00039369": "what the leather remind me of black rope lace is the only laces they come with didn't come", "787t0v_IdKQ-00046-00039369-00040028": "with any accessories in the box and as used on the 12s on the tongue you see it spells", "787t0v_IdKQ-00047-00040028-00041284": "are two and the number three right there the jaw Jump Man up top and there it is your size", "787t0v_IdKQ-00048-00041284-00042269": "intake Let's see we got a size 9.5 production date April the 12th of this year to July 22nd", "787t0v_IdKQ-00049-00042269-00043128": "of this year so almost three months of production with these they do come stuff with this tissue", "787t0v_IdKQ-00050-00043128-00043902": "right here and we do have a black insert you guys can see that in the taxi colorway y'all", "787t0v_IdKQ-00051-00043902-00044616": "Jump Man you do have a sizing sticker in here but that's pretty much it with the black taxi", "787t0v_IdKQ-00052-00044616-00045441": "these were very easy to get but uh according to the flex app it wasn't because I posted", "787t0v_IdKQ-00053-00045441-00046059": "on my Twitter account if you follow me on Twitter that it was several hours later and", "787t0v_IdKQ-00054-00046059-00046665": "it was still selecting winners I'm like my God this sneaker is going to sit and flex", "787t0v_IdKQ-00055-00046665-00047194": "app couldn't even get this right so imagine what it's going to be like when the uh Cherry", "787t0v_IdKQ-00056-00047194-00047897": "11s come out I already have those reviewed that is up on the channel but uh yeah Flex", "787t0v_IdKQ-00057-00047897-00048549": "have been acting funny along with the no size 14s I don't know maybe somebody trying to", "787t0v_IdKQ-00058-00048549-00049263": "run the old Jack out the sneaker game but the this is the blade Taxi 12 let me know", "787t0v_IdKQ-00059-00049263-00049947": "what y'all think of it me I got a pair and I'm gonna try to get someone I know to Black", "787t0v_IdKQ-00060-00049947-00050666": "this out and use this as a work shoe but uh I'm Gonna Roll out but before I do that I", "787t0v_IdKQ-00061-00050666-00051037": "always tell you if you can help somebody get a sneaker help them get that sneaker because", "787t0v_IdKQ-00062-00051037-00051671": "you never know but it would be your turn to need help getting a sneaker I'm Titanic feed", "787t0v_IdKQ-00063-00051671-00052194": "Jack I'm signing out [Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "787L5OGZaxo", "text": {"787L5OGZaxo-00000-00000430-00001458": "Dog", "787L5OGZaxo-00001-00001458-00002471": "died under the Car"}}, {"audio_id": "78rfbX_oHUY", "text": {"78rfbX_oHUY-00000-00000089-00000500": "here we are in the smallest polytunnel which is being converted into a", "78rfbX_oHUY-00001-00000500-00000971": "propagation tunnel this year though half has early broad beans.", "78rfbX_oHUY-00002-00000971-00001440": "Normally don't do broad beans but I'm hoping that with four beehives next door", "78rfbX_oHUY-00003-00001440-00001896": "we will get a few bees here in the spring and get some pollination", "78rfbX_oHUY-00004-00001896-00002318": "going on. Normally get nice flowers but not many beans because", "78rfbX_oHUY-00005-00002318-00002576": "there's not many insects around early in the season.", "78rfbX_oHUY-00006-00002576-00003110": "Anyway rest of the tunnel now is for seeding and propagation purposes and", "78rfbX_oHUY-00007-00003110-00003572": "today I've been sowing some courgettes - got some Parthenon & gold rush in", "78rfbX_oHUY-00008-00003572-00004119": "here, about 20 for an early crop to go in the polytunnel. We got some flat-leaf and", "78rfbX_oHUY-00009-00004119-00004910": "curly parsley, got one tray of Pak choi - tend to do a tray every few weeks just to", "78rfbX_oHUY-00010-00004910-00005528": "keep us provided with pak choi for the boxes and I've got some tomatillos as", "78rfbX_oHUY-00011-00005528-00005969": "well. I'm just doing ten of them, I've grown them before, they grow like weeds", "78rfbX_oHUY-00012-00005969-00006434": "& are pretty good. The only challenge is getting people to eat them, I think", "78rfbX_oHUY-00013-00006434-00006954": "they're alright but they're a bit different. So here's the seed", "78rfbX_oHUY-00014-00006954-00007673": "packets - we've got some from the seed co-op, tamar organics, most of my seed", "78rfbX_oHUY-00015-00007673-00008186": "comes from the seed coop. So once they're sown like these little guys they'll get", "78rfbX_oHUY-00016-00008186-00008646": "covered up, a sprinkle of water and then they'll get put in the propagator which is", "78rfbX_oHUY-00017-00008646-00009297": "under here and there's a thermostat. It's set at about 20 degrees and there we", "78rfbX_oHUY-00018-00009297-00009618": "have some little lettuce just poking their heads up. I've taken the covers off,", "78rfbX_oHUY-00019-00009618-00010002": "normally this is all covered in black plastic and you just check them every", "78rfbX_oHUY-00020-00010002-00010410": "day or to make sure you haven't left them for too long or they go leggy. Once", "78rfbX_oHUY-00021-00010410-00010902": "they've germinated they come up on the top bench and into here. Here we got a", "78rfbX_oHUY-00022-00010902-00011556": "load of rocket and mizuna mainly and we also got some tomatoes. I've got some", "78rfbX_oHUY-00023-00011556-00011979": "very early variety Tomatoes so I can get them in, get them fruiting and get", "78rfbX_oHUY-00024-00011979-00012357": "them out nice and early get the next crop in in the autumn. Then once this", "78rfbX_oHUY-00025-00012357-00013008": "is filled up then they go over onto this bench here at the back. So yesterday we", "78rfbX_oHUY-00026-00013008-00013653": "planted out a load of spinach and salad and kohlrabi just to make a", "78rfbX_oHUY-00027-00013653-00014016": "bit space and also they were ready to go out. As soon as they're ready they go as", "78rfbX_oHUY-00028-00014016-00014547": "we're obviously short of space. There is space for three thousand plugs or cells in", "78rfbX_oHUY-00029-00014547-00015200": "this little setup."}}, {"audio_id": "78xK6rznjTE", "text": {"78xK6rznjTE-00000-00001138-00001400": "You got me sugarcoated baby", "78xK6rznjTE-00001-00001400-00001600": "look how sweet it got", "78xK6rznjTE-00002-00001600-00001830": "Because of you girl, my everyday", "78xK6rznjTE-00003-00001830-00002054": "becomes a fuss", "78xK6rznjTE-00004-00002054-00002327": "You got me so got me so got me so got me so got me so", "78xK6rznjTE-00005-00002327-00002491": "dumb dumb for your love", "78xK6rznjTE-00006-00002491-00002764": "Before I go crazy, hurry girl", "78xK6rznjTE-00007-00002764-00003016": "Come on over you (you)", "78xK6rznjTE-00008-00003016-00003381": "complete me baby", "78xK6rznjTE-00009-00003381-00003618": "Ma baby ma baby", "78xK6rznjTE-00010-00003618-00003809": "Come on closer you", "78xK6rznjTE-00011-00003809-00004163": "Pretty pretty please melting sweetly", "78xK6rznjTE-00012-00004163-00004543": "We’re born to make a perfect love scene", "78xK6rznjTE-00013-00004543-00004815": "I got the mood tonight", "78xK6rznjTE-00014-00004815-00005245": "Hold me softly alright", "78xK6rznjTE-00015-00005245-00005421": "whisper to me sweetly", "78xK6rznjTE-00016-00005421-00005690": "Walk on the moon tonight", "78xK6rznjTE-00017-00005690-00006124": "Ignoring all gravity, groove alright", "78xK6rznjTE-00018-00006124-00006323": "melt me sweetly", "78xK6rznjTE-00019-00006323-00006548": "Yeah come to me no wait come to me", "78xK6rznjTE-00020-00006548-00006768": "I can't do this or that, so I'm in the middle", "78xK6rznjTE-00021-00006768-00007045": "I need someone to be with me, I pick you", "78xK6rznjTE-00022-00007045-00007248": "I want to see the ending, so skip the process", "78xK6rznjTE-00023-00007248-00007470": "I need a Picasso to paint my heart", "78xK6rznjTE-00024-00007470-00007705": "I am now Peter Pan, you are my tinkerbell", "78xK6rznjTE-00025-00007705-00007912": "I'll keep it forever in the film rolling in my head", "78xK6rznjTE-00026-00007912-00008004": "pray to the sky every day", "78xK6rznjTE-00027-00008004-00008247": "Come on over you (you)", "78xK6rznjTE-00028-00008247-00008615": "complete me baby", "78xK6rznjTE-00029-00008615-00008868": "Ma baby ma baby", "78xK6rznjTE-00030-00008868-00009045": "Come on closer you", "78xK6rznjTE-00031-00009045-00009398": "Pretty pretty please when it melts sweetly", "78xK6rznjTE-00032-00009398-00009784": "We’re born to make a perfect love scene", "78xK6rznjTE-00033-00009784-00010059": "I got the mood tonight", "78xK6rznjTE-00034-00010059-00010481": "Hold me softly alright", "78xK6rznjTE-00035-00010481-00010653": "whisper to me sweetly", "78xK6rznjTE-00036-00010653-00010933": "Walk on the moon tonight", "78xK6rznjTE-00037-00010933-00011379": "Ignoring all gravity, groove alright", "78xK6rznjTE-00038-00011379-00011611": "melt me sweetly", "78xK6rznjTE-00039-00011611-00011852": "Floating in your universe", "78xK6rznjTE-00040-00011852-00012031": "Where there’s no gravity", "78xK6rznjTE-00041-00012031-00012285": "Coat me with your sweetest love", "78xK6rznjTE-00042-00012285-00012340": "(Wherever I go)", "78xK6rznjTE-00043-00012340-00012807": "complete me, you make me complete", "78xK6rznjTE-00044-00012807-00013161": "Sugarcoat me baby", "78xK6rznjTE-00045-00013161-00013316": "Love like a fool", "78xK6rznjTE-00046-00015009-00015283": "I got the mood tonight", "78xK6rznjTE-00047-00015283-00015718": "Hold me softly alright", "78xK6rznjTE-00048-00015718-00015884": "whisper to me sweetly", "78xK6rznjTE-00049-00015884-00016157": "Walk on the moon tonight", "78xK6rznjTE-00050-00016157-00016615": "Ignoring all gravity, groove alright", "78xK6rznjTE-00051-00016615-00016900": "melt me sweetly"}}, {"audio_id": "78-10jy4TNU", "text": {"78-10jy4TNU-00000-00000092-00000372": "during President Obama's State of the Union address", "78-10jy4TNU-00001-00000372-00000795": "he proposed offering free two years at a community college education", "78-10jy4TNU-00002-00000795-00001275": "to high-performing dedicated students the prospects of such a plan is being", "78-10jy4TNU-00003-00001275-00001502": "met at BCC with optimism", "78-10jy4TNU-00004-00001502-00001985": "BCC president doctor John Sprague a says President Obama's proposal", "78-10jy4TNU-00005-00001985-00002386": "as impact beyond the obvious financial benefits for students", "78-10jy4TNU-00006-00002386-00002758": "I'm very excited about it because now we have the president United States", "78-10jy4TNU-00007-00002758-00003160": "among others paying close attention to community colleges", "78-10jy4TNU-00008-00003160-00003617": "and we have been kind about in the wilderness firm almost to my career", "78-10jy4TNU-00009-00003617-00004060": "in different states and across the nation so I'm very excited", "78-10jy4TNU-00010-00004060-00004464": "that it's being in the lead in the spotlight because many student either", "78-10jy4TNU-00011-00004464-00004588": "drop out of college", "78-10jy4TNU-00012-00004588-00004907": "or do not enroll due to the cost of higher education", "78-10jy4TNU-00013-00004907-00005255": "the president's plan could be a boom for our region", "78-10jy4TNU-00014-00005255-00005595": "the potential in this region i think is unlimited", "78-10jy4TNU-00015-00005595-00005936": "on of we can have the support for all our limited the", "78-10jy4TNU-00016-00005936-00006401": "number but I'll in a reason I say that is the low level of educational", "78-10jy4TNU-00017-00006401-00006472": "attainment", "78-10jy4TNU-00018-00006472-00006870": "in a low level of literacy in this region if we were to provide", "78-10jy4TNU-00019-00006870-00007229": "free access are certainly inexpensive access", "78-10jy4TNU-00020-00007229-00007534": "I'll I think that the numbers would be", "78-10jy4TNU-00021-00007534-00007843": "overwhelming as people respond", "78-10jy4TNU-00022-00007843-00008247": "because people understand the need to come to education they just can't afford", "78-10jy4TNU-00023-00008247-00008309": "it", "78-10jy4TNU-00024-00008309-00008729": "presidents Brega says a community college education in Massachusetts cost", "78-10jy4TNU-00025-00008729-00008872": "significantly more", "78-10jy4TNU-00026-00008872-00009336": "compared to other regions of the country so any initiative to help students to", "78-10jy4TNU-00027-00009336-00009429": "pray that cost", "78-10jy4TNU-00028-00009429-00009608": "will have a positive impact"}}, {"audio_id": "79kOMs2CFqg", "text": {"79kOMs2CFqg-00001-00006657-00006757": "You are next.", "79kOMs2CFqg-00002-00007189-00007430": "You saw my sisters, but I’m coming to Spain!", "79kOMs2CFqg-00003-00007440-00007715": "My name is Mihaela and I attend 8th grade.", "79kOMs2CFqg-00004-00007767-00008034": "And now, a little bit more about my sisters.", "79kOMs2CFqg-00005-00008037-00008177": "Hi, my name is Ema.", "79kOMs2CFqg-00006-00008180-00008483": "I am 8 years old and I attend 2nd grade.", "79kOMs2CFqg-00007-00008486-00008900": "In my free time I like to watch TV, especially School of Rock.", "79kOMs2CFqg-00008-00009018-00009131": "My name is Elena.", "79kOMs2CFqg-00009-00009134-00009341": "I am 12 and I attend 6th grade.", "79kOMs2CFqg-00010-00009349-00009883": "In my free time I like to play computer games, and my favorite one is Fortnite.", "79kOMs2CFqg-00011-00009948-00010082": "Hi, my name is Katarina.", "79kOMs2CFqg-00012-00010084-00010391": "And I go in 2nd grade of high school for tourism.", "79kOMs2CFqg-00013-00010409-00010739": "In my free time I learn how to play guitar and I", "79kOMs2CFqg-00014-00010741-00010934": "like to be on my mobile phone, mostly on Instagram.", "79kOMs2CFqg-00015-00010945-00011258": "You saw already that I like to read in my free", "79kOMs2CFqg-00016-00011261-00011539": "time, especially Agatha Christie’s crime novels.", "79kOMs2CFqg-00017-00011542-00011848": "You can find more about me soon in Spain. Bye!"}}, {"audio_id": "79NMl5ztoWg", "text": {"79NMl5ztoWg-00000-00003200-00003300": "P-please don't die, Miss Keine!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00001-00003300-00003500": "Don't worry... Your mistress won't die...", "79NMl5ztoWg-00002-00003600-00004000": "With that most-eccentric woman coming back to town and the fact that I've still got work I have to do making doubly sure of the histories... I can hardly afford to die.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00003-00004700-00004900": "Captain! There are Humans and Youkai headed straight for us at an incredible pace!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00004-00004940-00005050": "We're not backin' down! Kill 'em!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00005-00005050-00005300": "Haha! What d'ya think your Youkai Battleships can do against me? They couldn't even take down a couple a fruit flies!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00006-00005750-00005850": "Marisa! Don't be so reckless! We gotta be careful!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00007-00005900-00006050": "I KNOW THAT.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00008-00006050-00006200": "Our target is extremely large and powerful, so we should start off by slipping into the hull as CAREFULLY as we can,", "79NMl5ztoWg-00009-00006200-00006350": "going CALMLY and making sure not lose to our heads and get unwanted attention. Then, we can...", "79NMl5ztoWg-00010-00006350-00006500": "CRUSH THEM ALL!!! Calmly. And Carefully.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00011-00006550-00006750": "Marisa... Please listen to at least SOME of what I'm saying...", "79NMl5ztoWg-00012-00006900-00007100": "Alice! Sorry to interrupt your advice, but...", "79NMl5ztoWg-00013-00007100-00007250": "We've got company!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00014-00008150-00008350": "YAAAAAAAAAY! Now it's time for you bitches to DIE!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00015-00009000-00009120": "Hold on tight, Alice!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00016-00009120-00009300": "Please say these sort of things before you fire!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00017-00009500-00009650": "Heheh. Funny. You thought that attack just now would finish me off?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00018-00009700-00009800": "I haven't felt this amused in a long time...", "79NMl5ztoWg-00019-00009800-00010000": "How about I go ahead and show you what it's like to really destroy someone with all your strength, huh?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00020-00010150-00010300": "Now sit there and think deeply about the POWERS THE ANCIENT YOUKAI CAN WEILD.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00021-00010400-00010500": "Gimme a break, we were in a rush and now we gotta deal with this?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00022-00010500-00010700": "Marisa - Please let me handle this.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00023-00010700-00010850": "Really? It's okay to just leave you here and go?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00024-00010900-00011100": "It's fine, really. Please leave me here to take care of this. Marisa - don't you have people important to you on that ship?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00025-00011100-00011250": "Well then, with that said, I'll go ahead and jet!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00026-00011250-00011400": "Hey Alice - Don't you die on me!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00027-00011400-00011700": "Heh. You're a fiesty one.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00028-00012000-00012400": "If you look at it from an outsider's perspective, Marisa Kirisame is just some eccentric who's terrible at understanding people.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00029-00012400-00012800": "She removed herself from those who didn't understand her. She separated herself far from her home and her family.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00030-00013000-00013400": "When she returned and saw her hometown completely changed and her father dead before her eyes, she felt...", "79NMl5ztoWg-00031-00013425-00013500": "not a single thing.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00032-00013550-00013800": "No emotions would come out. Neither would a single tear. She felt forcing herself to get worked up about it would have been dishonest.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00033-00013800-00014000": "Instead, she simply thought, in her isolation, \"Ah. It seems my emotions are dead.\"", "79NMl5ztoWg-00034-00014000-00014200": "One day, imitating the protagonist of some novel, she made her father a grave.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00035-00014200-00014400": "She placed her hat atop the tombstone in an extremely formal manner, just like the character from her novel.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00036-00014400-00014580": "In that moment, the hero Marisa Kirisame, Destroyer of Evil, was born.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00037-00014600-00014800": "Marisa continues onward. With those few who truly understand her.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00038-00014919-00015100": "ATTACK! Just try to destroy me! Come on you blondie magician!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00039-00015700-00015900": "G-go... G-goliath.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00040-00016400-00016600": "Heh. Big and slow~ Idiot!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00041-00017200-00017400": "Hey, don'tcha have any friends?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00042-00017450-00017640": "No. Making friends is difficult enough, not to mention keeping them...", "79NMl5ztoWg-00043-00017640-00017900": "But while you keep struggling to make your mere acquantainces, I don't feel a bit of weakness, even if I am alone!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00044-00017940-00018150": "Y'know, here's where you die. But, before I kill you, lemme tell you somethin'.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00045-00018150-00018350": "That okay with ya? Y'know this Girl's Talk thing is where we talk about gossip behind other people's backs, right?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00046-00019100-00019300": "Oi, Doll-User. Last night's moon sure was pretty, huh?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00047-00019300-00019480": "Last night's moon...? I didn't see it.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00048-00019480-00019650": "Hoho. Is that so? Me neither. Fancy seeing you here.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00049-00019800-00020050": "Hrm, I can't help feeling bugged by that. Not seeing last night's moon isn't right.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00050-00020050-00020200": "You didn't seem to think so though at the time though. Didja, nue?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00051-00020300-00020500": "Now, can you do me a favour and stop asking each other stupid questions?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00052-00020580-00020900": "We who see the moon and feel vigor and strength are Youkai, yes?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00053-00020900-00021000": "Heh.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00054-00021280-00021500": "You thought you'd become strong just because of some moon?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00055-00021900-00022100": "Ah!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00056-00022600-00022850": "Besmirching the moon's power, huh? You're a disgrace to the Youkai, Marizou!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00057-00022900-00023050": "You nue... Bitch, you're really a true disgrace...", "79NMl5ztoWg-00058-00023050-00023350": "While I'm looking at that shining, mysterious moon, I feel a hunger. Like I could even eat a human!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00059-00023400-00023550": "But I'm so lonely!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00060-00023550-00023800": "I can't hold a conversation while I feast if I'm alone... That's beyond even me!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00061-00023850-00024000": "Heh. Nue, when this strage nonsense is over, how about we go out to eat together?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00062-00024000-00024200": "I won't take yes for an answer.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00063-00024200-00024300": "Meanwhile, on Marisa's side...", "79NMl5ztoWg-00064-00024300-00024500": "Crap! I forgot you guys were on the ship.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00065-00024525-00024725": "Ichirin! Unzan!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00066-00024725-00024850": "Heh. Exactly.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00067-00024850-00025100": "Unzan! Flatten that human like a pancake!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00068-00025110-00025300": "I... Crap, I'm gonna be a pancake!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00069-00025300-00025500": "SALVATION FLASH!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00070-00025950-00026100": "UNZAAAAAN!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00071-00026150-00026300": "*pant* Man, I was wondering whether I was gonna die, but then I got saved.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00072-00026300-00026500": "Must be since I'm the hero, the author likes to write my character with such crazy-ridiculous luck!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00073-00026500-00026700": "MISS HUMAN! MISS HUMAN!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00074-00026700-00027000": "I've got a request! The people in the temple need saving! We believe you have powerful magic, so we believe you can do it, Miss Human!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00075-00027100-00027300": "She's a Saint!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00076-00027300-00027600": "She told me she would return all of the people of the temple back to normal for us!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00077-00027700-00027900": "How dare you fail me Unzan!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00078-00027950-00028250": "You AIR-HEAAAAAAAAAD!!!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00079-00029225-00029450": "Don't hate me for this, Youkai.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00080-00029550-00029750": "Wow~! Princess Toyosatomimi sure is incredibly strong!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00081-00029750-00029950": "I can't help but admire her!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00082-00030025-00030260": "Yoshika, to be brief, it is okay for you to eat their delicious vital organs.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00083-00030260-00030500": "I'll pick some tasty ones, yay!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00084-00030550-00030800": "Miss Saint, there's a certain difference between what you say and what you do...", "79NMl5ztoWg-00085-00031425-00031700": "Won't you be putting that leaf on your head?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00086-00031700-00031950": "That's for beginners!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00087-00032100-00032350": "TRANSFORMATION SHEARS", "79NMl5ztoWg-00088-00032350-00032500": "Ugh... You had to choose something like this!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00089-00033150-00033350": "Umm...", "79NMl5ztoWg-00090-00033625-00033880": "Now will ya look at that, Nue! Your underwear's all exposed, huh?! Won't you finally just give up?!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00091-00033900-00034100": "W-What are you doing, y-you damn raccoon!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00092-00034180-00034400": "Marizou! Even though it's been so long, how they heck are you so damn peppy?!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00093-00034400-00034550": "Hoho. Well aren't you quite the pessimist!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00094-00034550-00034800": "It's only reasonable! When it comes to happily mingling with others, I'm quite the misanthrope! I LOATHE IT!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00095-00034800-00035200": "It's even in the novels I've read. It doesn't matter, even if they're in those stuffy old Terakoya temple schools, there's this seemingly 'natural' trend for everyone to make friends and get along with every goddamn passerby!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00096-00035250-00035400": "Hohoho. Welp, thanks for yer sob story there.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00097-00035400-00035550": "Marizou! You're awful!!!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00098-00035550-00035600": "Calm down.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00099-00035600-00035850": "There's no one in the whole world who exists liking something or another at all times, in every moment, never giving into hatred.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00100-00035850-00036050": "LIAR! I don't want to hear anything you have to say!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00101-00036150-00036250": "You're not being honest to yourself, Nue!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00102-00036250-00036450": "Fighting with you, I was felt sure of it! Even if it came to fighting you, I knew you were you! You should be directing your hatred towards different foes!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00103-00036450-00036700": "You stupid Tanuki liar! I hate everything! EVERYTHING!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00104-00036850-00036950": "Come here, my UFOs! Win me this battle!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00105-00036950-00037100": "Smash this insignificant little Tanuki to death!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00106-00037100-00037400": "Still, I can't help but wonder what kind of person it is that's able to do these sorts of nasty curses, which have refused to be casted by anyone else thus far...", "79NMl5ztoWg-00107-00037675-00037850": "I would have thought that was obvious.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00108-00037950-00038150": "There's not many that are able to cause these sorts of extremely strange phenomenon to occur.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00109-00038150-00038300": "Additionally, with what you said about the strange moon...", "79NMl5ztoWg-00110-00038300-00038450": "And everyone's strange transformation occurring on the afternoon of October Fourth...", "79NMl5ztoWg-00111-00038450-00038575": "It would seem that there's things worth investigating there.", "79NMl5ztoWg-00112-00038600-00038700": "I'm Alice Margatroid!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00113-00038700-00038800": "What's your name?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00114-00038800-00038900": "Marizou!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00115-00038900-00039050": "Mamizou Futatsuiwa of Sado! I hope to be great friends from here on in!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00116-00039200-00039425": "Now, what kind of harsh punishment d'ya think is right for you, Nue?", "79NMl5ztoWg-00117-00039550-00039950": "E-err, Time-out! Time-out! Just hear me out and you'll understand!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00118-00040000-00040148": "T-that... That's..!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00119-00040380-00040700": "The Arrow of Genzanmi Yorimasa..?!", "79NMl5ztoWg-00120-00042000-00042200": "Translation by Horikawa Otane", "79NMl5ztoWg-00121-00042200-00042400": "Sub by Aposke"}}, {"audio_id": "7qvzmQ9IPe0", "text": {"7qvzmQ9IPe0-00000-00001558-00003074": "It's the perfect ship wreck for everyone, easy to reach, just just wear a mask and put your head under water to hear a long series of chills run along your back", "7qvzmQ9IPe0-00001-00006208-00007406": "The Elviscot was a 200 feet long merchant ship sunk in 1972 while sailing from Naples to Marseille Fortunately nobody died"}}, {"audio_id": "7qUUzzTaVAI", "text": {"7qUUzzTaVAI-00000-00000000-00000200": "Duties of Librarian"}}, {"audio_id": "7qXseu3JPRQ", "text": {"7qXseu3JPRQ-00000-00000000-00000980": "scp-144 Tibetan Rope to heaven - object class safe", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00001-00001048-00001375": "Item #: SCP-144", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00002-00001375-00001508": "Object Class: Safe", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00003-00001508-00002223": "Special Containment Procedures: SCP-144 requires the presence of only one Foundation observer", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00004-00002223-00002874": "to monitor and issue updates on the condition of SCP-144. The Tibetan Buddhist monks who", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00005-00002874-00003421": "maintain the site live in solitude and secrecy. A heavy mist condenses around the small mountain", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00006-00003421-00004007": "that hosts SCP-144, which itself resides in a small valley between two greater mountains,", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00007-00004007-00004619": "Mount [DATA EXPUNGED] and [DATA EXPUNGED]. This mist is present most of the year and", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00008-00004619-00005210": "the thin rope itself is only fairly visible to the human eye within a distance of 3 km.", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00009-00005210-00005721": "Air travel within a 70 km radius has been restricted with the cooperation of the Chinese", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00010-00005721-00005894": "government.", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00011-00005894-00006545": "Description: Located in a monastery atop a small Tibetan mountain, SCP-144 is a thin,", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00012-00006545-00007156": "taut hempen rope, only 1.2 cm thick, attached to a ring of jade bound to the floor of an", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00013-00007156-00007909": "atrium in the temple (known as \"Base Camp\" amongst researchers). The other end of SCP-144", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00014-00007909-00008406": "extends straight upward many kilometers up into the sky to a yet-to-be-explored satellite", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00015-00008406-00009050": "in geostationary orbit above the Earth at an altitude of about 39 km (over 22 miles", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00016-00009050-00009503": "away, known as \"the Summit\" amongst researchers).", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00017-00009503-00009994": "Several times a year, a monk of the temple ascends up the rope several hundred meters", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00018-00009994-00010567": "in a ritual of spiritual enlightenment. The monks report that to this day, only one person", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00019-00010567-00011156": "by the name of [DATA EXPUNGED] has ever been killed during the ascension. Throughout the", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00020-00011156-00011595": "centuries, several climbers have disappeared, yet the monks believe that one day they will", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00021-00011595-00012072": "return, bringing greater understanding and enlightenment with them.", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00022-00012072-00012761": "Carbon dating of rope fibers put SCP-144 at just over 1400 years old. Foundation anthropologists", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00023-00012761-00013165": "believe that the rope and the tradition of climbing it began within the rituals of an", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00024-00013165-00013888": "ancient, dead religion before Emperor Songtsän Gampo brought Buddhism to Tibet. At that time,", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00025-00013888-00014434": "it is believed that the rope was several kilometers longer. The attendant monks say that the jade", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00026-00014434-00014918": "ring was added in the early 9th century by the Ralpacan to keep seasonal winds from picking", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00027-00014918-00015413": "up the rope and swinging it throughout the country side. Several times a year, the head", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00028-00015413-00016012": "monks untie the rope from the loop of jade and reposition the knot. Research has shown", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00029-00016012-00016606": "that in recent years, the rope has moved skyward at a rate of about 180 cm per year and is", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00030-00016606-00017237": "slightly accelerating at a rate of a hundredth of a centimeter/year². With only a few hundred", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00031-00017237-00017740": "meters of rope left, the monks are unsure of what do to when it reaches the end. Some", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00032-00017740-00018204": "hope to add length by attaching separate sections of rope to the original, while others believe", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00033-00018204-00018615": "that new rope won't have the strength of the old.", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00034-00018615-00019110": "Research has been unable to explain how plant fiber rope has been able to survive 1400 years", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00035-00019110-00019516": "and maintain such tensile strength at such extreme temperatures and conditions of the", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00036-00019516-00020001": "upper atmosphere and space that people are able to climb it, let alone support its own", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00037-00020001-00020712": "enormous weight against itself (all 39 km worth of rope). If the Summit is accelerating", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00038-00020712-00021292": "away from earth, its pull on SCP-144 is also unexplained.", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00039-00021292-00021738": "The Summit has only been properly imaged by ground-based telescopes, which show the rope", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00040-00021738-00022309": "of SCP-144 going up and over the edge of a large asteroid-like rock, several hundred", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00041-00022309-00022795": "meters in width. Satellites have been unable to picture the opposite (\"Dark\") side of the", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00042-00022795-00023345": "Summit. It has been reasoned that orbiting satellites are designed to image ground-based", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00043-00023345-00023832": "locations or distant space objects at much greater distances than other neighboring orbital", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00044-00023832-00024331": "satellites. Researchers disagree about why images of the dark side of the Summit return", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00045-00024331-00024752": "blurry and unfocused, rendering the dark side unknown.", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00046-00024752-00025404": "Addendum #144-4: Several class D personnel were offered immediate release if they were", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00047-00025404-00025927": "to climb to the summit, if possible, and return. While multiple warnings were issued by the", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00048-00025927-00026281": "monks attending the rope, no resistance was offered.", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00049-00026281-00026822": "Of the 6 personnel who accepted, 4 returned to Base Camp complaining of difficulty breathing", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00050-00026822-00027333": "and lack of air, 1 slammed into Base Camp at terminal velocity, presumably after losing", "7qXseu3JPRQ-00051-00027333-00027666": "his grip from fatigue, and the last has not yet returned."}}, {"audio_id": "7qbcTR5hLgY", "text": {"7qbcTR5hLgY-00000-00000000-00000610": "If there were three words to describe Dash's kickoff to the first quarter fiscal year 2017,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00001-00000618-00000892": "they would be \"not too shabby.\"", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00002-00000900-00001266": "[Music]", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00003-00001266-00001642": "Hi, I'm Amanda B. Johnson and you're watching DASH: Detailed.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00004-00001642-00002136": "Let's get started with Dash in the News -- and there's been a lot this week.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00005-00002136-00002394": "At the height of last week's price spike", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00006-00002394-00002748": "Dash's price surge was written about in Leaprate.com,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00007-00002748-00002907": "where the staff writer mentioned", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00008-00002907-00003318": "forthcoming developments such as 12.1 and Evolution.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00009-00003318-00003697": "And next there were five, yes count them five,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00010-00003697-00004246": "media appearances by Dash's so-called Director of Finance Ryan Taylor.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00011-00004246-00004678": "Taylor gave a live interview to a reporter at Cheddar.com.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00012-00004678-00005290": "Cheddar being a daily live feed from the New York Stock Exchange of all places.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00013-00005290-00005806": "The subscription-only Cheddar interview has not yet been released at the time of recording,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00014-00005806-00006276": "but Ryan reports that once he gets a copy of it he will be sure to tweet it.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00015-00006276-00006576": "Taylor then gave text-based interviews to", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00016-00006576-00006888": "Andrew Saks-McLeod at FinanceFeeds,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00017-00006888-00007172": "Diana Ngo at CoinJournal,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00018-00007172-00007366": "a staff writer at EconoTimes,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00019-00007366-00007718": "and Avi Mizrahi at Finance Magnates.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00020-00007718-00008290": "In other publications Dash saw its second mention at CoinDesk, this time from author Willy Woo.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00021-00008290-00008934": "In a piece entitled, \"Volatility and Liquidity: How Bitcoin Compares to its Crypto Competitors.\"", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00022-00008934-00009690": "And I, Amanda B. Johnson, gave an audio interview to the Future Tech Podcast hosted by Richard Jacobs.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00023-00009690-00009896": "And now to Development Updates.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00024-00009897-00010444": "Some have asked whether the minimum hardware requirement to run a masternode", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00025-00010444-00010818": "in forthcoming 12.1 will be increased.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00026-00010818-00011208": "Dash's core development team has responded with an affirmative \"no.\"", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00027-00011208-00011634": "So the minimum hardware requirement for running a masternote in 12.1", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00028-00011634-00012158": "will remain a 1 gigabyte of RAM piece of hardware or higher.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00029-00012158-00012492": "In other development updates, Dash developer chaeplin", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00030-00012492-00013082": "has posted that he is now testing KeepKey masternode support on testnet.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00031-00013083-00013404": "This means that in addition to Trezor masternode support,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00032-00013404-00013652": "which is set to be released with 12.1,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00033-00013652-00014100": "you will also be able to host a masternode on a KeepKep hardware wallet", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00034-00014100-00014732": "once chaeplin finishes the mainnet testing two to three weeks after the release of 12.1.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00035-00014732-00015036": "Also in Development Updates, a new section has been added to", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00036-00015037-00015507": "the forum at Dash.org/Forum and it's called \"Project Updates.\"", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00037-00015507-00015999": "There you'll see that Dash core team member Daniel Diaz, AKA Minotaur,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00038-00015999-00016542": "has created progress update threads for the Mycelium wallet integration,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00039-00016542-00017014": "the GetGuild CTM -- that is cryptocurrency teller machine projects --", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00040-00017014-00017418": "the fiat-to-Dash ATM compliance project from Cogent Law,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00041-00017418-00017930": "and the legal research project being conducted by attorney Marco Santori.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00042-00017930-00018100": "And now to Business News.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00043-00018100-00018454": "There are two businesses newly-accepting Dash.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00044-00018454-00019000": "The first is Contraband Coffee, which brews organic, artisan batches of coffee", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00045-00019000-00019290": "available to be shipped anywhere in the United States.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00046-00019290-00019564": "And the second merchant is a Hempsweet.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00047-00019564-00020148": "Hempsweet offers medicinal CBD oils as well as hemp oil body lotions,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00048-00020148-00020450": "and offers shipping to nearly anywhere in the world.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00049-00020450-00020616": "Now to Price Movement.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00050-00020616-00021228": "The Dash-to-US dollar price is currently at $12.80 per coin.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00051-00021228-00021606": "This makes for a total market cap of just under 90 million dollars,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00052-00021606-00021948": "with a 24-hour trade volume of 1.7 million dollars,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00053-00021948-00022368": "with an available coin supply of just over 7 million Dash.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00054-00022368-00022890": "Now today's market cap is down significantly from what it was just seven days ago,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00055-00022890-00023368": "which you may recall was about a hundred and twenty million dollars in market cap,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00056-00023368-00023828": "but if you zoom out a mere seven days before that -- that is two weeks ago --", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00057-00023828-00024302": "you'll see that Dash's market cap was then under 70 million dollars,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00058-00024302-00024804": "meaning that a 25-percent price increase has held from then to today.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00059-00024804-00024972": "And in Social Happenings.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00060-00024973-00025514": "An introduction to Dash meetup has been scheduled for January 26th", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00061-00025514-00026095": "to take place in Suwanee, Georgia -- and that's the state Georgia rather than the country Georgia.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00062-00026095-00026268": "It will be hosted by Jeffrey Thompson", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00063-00026269-00026744": "and take place at the George Pierce Park Community Center at 6pm.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00064-00026744-00026889": "Also in Social Happenings,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00065-00026889-00027362": "dear old Ryan Taylor has tweeted that he is slated to speak about Dash", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00066-00027362-00027798": "at the North American Bitcoin Conference on January the 18th.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00067-00027798-00028195": "The conference takes place January 16th, 17th, and 18th,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00068-00028195-00028727": "and Dash will also have a visitor's booth open on all of the days for anybody to stop by.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00069-00028727-00029283": "And this nifty infographic has recently been released by redditor OnesPerspective.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00070-00029283-00029850": "The infographic illustrates how Dash is different from Bitcoin and other cryptocurriences", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00071-00029850-00030395": "with its second tier masternode network, private and instant confirmations, and so forth.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00072-00030395-00030748": "You'll find the link to the infographic as well as all links in today's show,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00073-00030748-00031042": "in the description below, on this YouTube page.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00074-00031042-00031260": "And to Network Statistics.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00075-00031260-00032170": "Today's masternode count is 4,293, which is up 61 masternodes from last week's 4,232.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00076-00032170-00032654": "There are roughly 430 non-masternode full nodes running at this time,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00077-00032654-00033180": "making for a grand total of 4,721 full nodes on the network.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00078-00033180-00033662": "And in mining, today marks a new all-time high hashrate,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00079-00033662-00034134": "which is at 2.09 tera hashes per second. Hurrah!", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00080-00034134-00034468": "Masternode owners may also care to know that there are some new", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00081-00034468-00034962": "pre and regular proposals in Dash's treasury at this time.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00082-00034962-00035244": "Some of the proposers are brand-new to Dash", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00083-00035244-00035794": "and so they may appreciate receiving your feedback on their pre-proposal threads.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00084-00035794-00036056": "And finally a little PSA.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00085-00036056-00036398": "Remember to back up your Dash wallet,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00086-00036398-00037016": "particularly if you use the Dash QT / core wallet to be able to mix your coins,", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00087-00037016-00037298": "remember that the backup of the QT wallet", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00088-00037298-00037810": "only backs up the next thousand addresses that it would have generated.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00089-00037810-00038344": "Now that seems like a lot, but if you do a lot of coin mixing with a lot of rounds", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00090-00038344-00038752": "you would be surprised how quickly you can use up those thousand addresses.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00091-00038752-00039226": "So, as always, remember to backup your wallet regularly.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00092-00039226-00039492": "And that's it for DASH: Detailed this week.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00093-00039493-00039681": "Pretty please follow us on Twitter.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00094-00039681-00039948": "And shoot an email to Amanda [at] Dash [dot] org", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00095-00039949-00040354": "if you have not yet subscribed for a weekly email of this series.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00096-00040354-00040520": "All right, I'll see you next Wednesday.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00097-00040940-00041308": "Do you have a project in mind to improve Dash's ecosystem?", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00098-00041308-00041818": "Check out this video which tells you how to put in a proposal to receive treasury funding", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00099-00041818-00042094": "to get your Dash-related project lifted off the ground.", "7qbcTR5hLgY-00100-00042094-00042622": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "7r8nrFvRHaE", "text": {"7r8nrFvRHaE-00000-00000024-00000608": "Hello, this video will demonstrate how to submit an Interlibrary Loan request.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00001-00000608-00001616": "Interlibrary Loan is a free service for undergraduate students, graduate students, faculty, and staff.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00002-00001616-00002016": "It is used to borrow books and articles from other libraries.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00003-00002016-00002310": "If it's your first time using the service", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00004-00002310-00002360": "you'll need to set up an account in order to request items.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00005-00002726-00002776": "You can do this by visiting the Library home page", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00006-00002776-00003423": "under the 'Use the Library' menu, select", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00007-00003423-00003728": "'Interlibrary Loan'", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00008-00003760-00004232": "Then click on 'Register' to fill out the form.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00009-00004264-00004680": "Once your account is set up you can use the Interlibrary Loan service", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00010-00004680-00005223": "seamlessly, while searching for literature within our library databases.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00011-00005223-00005592": "For instance, if you come across an article in OMNI that piques your interest,", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00012-00005592-00005960": "but you're not sure the Library has it,", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00013-00005960-00006504": "select the 'Check Available Services' and", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00014-00006504-00006823": "select the option to 'Request the item through Interlibrary loan.'", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00015-00006936-00007311": "A pre-populated form will appear", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00016-00007311-00007576": "with all the details of the item you're looking for.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00017-00007584-00007936": "You'll be asked to log in with your student number and the password you created when setting up your account.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00018-00007936-00008484": "Hit submit and your request will be processed.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00019-00008484-00008920": "Journal articles are usually processed relatively quickly", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00020-00008920-00009264": "and you may get an email notification with a link the very next day!", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00021-00009264-00009840": "Books usually take a few days longer", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00022-00009840-00010184": "since they need to be physically shipped to the Library.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00023-00010184-00010504": "There can be a few factors that may affect the speed of delivery:", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00024-00010504-00010975": "the time of day, the day of the week, or the obscurity of the item.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00025-00010975-00011432": "Every request will be processed and you will receive an email notification", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00026-00011432-00011936": "informing you of when and where to pick up the item.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00027-00011968-00012552": "But wait there's more!", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00028-00012552-00012903": "You may already have the citation to an item that you know the Library does not have access to.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00029-00012903-00013263": "In this case you have the option to go directly into RACER to submit your request", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00030-00013263-00013712": "without searching through OMNI.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00031-00013712-00014608": "RACER is the name of the software we use for requesting Interlibrary Loan materials.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00032-00014608-00015128": "Go to 'Submit a Request' on the Library's Interlibrary Loan page and select 'Book' or 'Article Request'", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00033-00015136-00015512": "Fill out the form with as much citation detail as possible", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00034-00015512-00016023": "and hit 'Submit.'", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00035-00016023-00016504": "You can also check the status of a request or cancel a request at any time.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00036-00016528-00016920": "You'll be directed to the RACER system to log in with your student number and your interlibrary loan password.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00037-00016920-00017336": "Then select 'My Requests' from the left side menu", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00038-00017336-00018015": "to check the status or to cancel a request.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00039-00018015-00018111": "And that's it!", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00040-00018111-00018440": "Through the Interlibrary Loan service your access to scholarly literature is unlocked.", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00041-00018928-00019324": "If you need more help visit us at the Ask Us desk", "7r8nrFvRHaE-00042-00019324-00019600": "or contact your Liaison Librarian."}}, {"audio_id": "7r_nR97wT8y", "text": {"7r_nR97wT8y-00000-00000526-00000726": "Greetings, my friends", "7r_nR97wT8y-00001-00000726-00001156": "Please reconsider what you've learned about life", "7r_nR97wT8y-00002-00001156-00001784": "And choose to listen to nature's broadcast, the voice of earth as she speaks", "7r_nR97wT8y-00003-00001784-00002400": "You are on assignment throughout all of your days is what you have agreed to do as part of your essence", "7r_nR97wT8y-00004-00002400-00003132": "When you are on the journey to know yourself, there are many paradigms from which you will break free", "7r_nR97wT8y-00005-00003132-00003938": "These paradigms are elect batteries and fences that you have not realized surrounded you", "7r_nR97wT8y-00006-00003938-00004662": "Ask for a grand enhancement of your identity and learn what it is to feel expanded", "7r_nR97wT8y-00007-00004662-00005312": "To experience yourself on many levels of perception most of all, learn what it is to trust the process", "7r_nR97wT8y-00008-00005312-00005772": "And your wild streaming you cannot currently imagine where earth is headed", "7r_nR97wT8y-00009-00005772-00006444": "The masses are entranced by a world of facts, encyclopedias television and newspapers", "7r_nR97wT8y-00010-00006444-00006936": "And the multi-dimensional energy is penetrating our plane of existence", "7r_nR97wT8y-00011-00006936-00007404": "When it does things beyond what you can conceive will begin to occur", "7r_nR97wT8y-00012-00007404-00008056": "As a journeying entity, you recalled an impulse to explore earth as a place within this solar system", "7r_nR97wT8y-00013-00008056-00008488": "that serves to stage life and as a home for ancestral codes", "7r_nR97wT8y-00014-00008488-00009108": "Earth is a birth house where life is created and experienced", "7r_nR97wT8y-00015-00009108-00009750": "Recollect for a moment the idea that the game masters are parents of civilizations by means of conceptualization", "7r_nR97wT8y-00016-00009750-00010848": "They create and hold thought forms and then proceed to distribute untold plans to draw meaningful life into their creation", "7r_nR97wT8y-00017-00010848-00011636": "They experience the web of existence as a force and field of unlimited awareness that is intelligent and responding", "7r_nR97wT8y-00018-00011636-00012620": "Perhaps you are aware of those who watch over your home and experience it as a place to visit and play with reality", "7r_nR97wT8y-00019-00012636-00013208": "This is your recognition of yourself. You are becoming aware of yourself as a game master", "7r_nR97wT8y-00020-00013208-00013536": "experiencing earth as in native within your own creation", "7r_nR97wT8y-00021-00013536-00013900": "Recollect the concept of the game masters creating civilizations", "7r_nR97wT8y-00022-00013900-00014482": "then becoming immersed within their own construct of reality only to awaken to this knowledge", "7r_nR97wT8y-00023-00014482-00015228": "Earth in terms of time is quite ancient and there are stories concerning her that have long been buried and hidden away", "7r_nR97wT8y-00024-00015228-00015741": "Sumerian records told numerous keys for expanding an understanding of your ancestral lineage", "7r_nR97wT8y-00025-00015741-00016816": "The records maintain that for eons a caste of celestial characters with multiple agendas graced the stage of earth", "7r_nR97wT8y-00026-00016816-00017262": "These ancient records recall a time of hundreds of thousands of years ago", "7r_nR97wT8y-00027-00017262-00017726": "These visitors called the Anunnaki came to earth from the heavens and played god", "7r_nR97wT8y-00028-00017726-00018402": "They created what they wanted on earth based on their own intentions", "7r_nR97wT8y-00029-00018422-00018976": "Their purpose was to experiment with life and create humans to dwell on earth", "7r_nR97wT8y-00030-00018976-00019784": "These gods are our ancient parents having seeded a version of earth's genetic line with their influence", "7r_nR97wT8y-00031-00019784-00020544": "Numerous anthropological discovery offer clues to your past through old skeletal forms", "7r_nR97wT8y-00032-00020544-00020946": "The forms depict a human album of change throughout the last few million years", "7r_nR97wT8y-00033-00020946-00021628": "These archaeological discoveries portray which are scientists calls stages of human development or evolution", "7r_nR97wT8y-00034-00021628-00022074": "assuming that human life was the same everywhere", "7r_nR97wT8y-00035-00022074-00022784": "In actuality god's created various experiments employing the genetic materials stored here in the library", "7r_nR97wT8y-00036-00022784-00023294": "A prime characteristic of this particular area of existence is the exploration of what is possible", "7r_nR97wT8y-00037-00023294-00023752": "Most crucial for you to consider is the concept of the gods as parents", "7r_nR97wT8y-00038-00023752-00024426": "Consider who they are as well as who you are in relationship to the stellar energies that are asking to be recognized", "7r_nR97wT8y-00039-00024426-00024874": "The Sumerian culture considered by most experts to be the cradle of civilization", "7r_nR97wT8y-00040-00024874-00026032": "flourished about 6,000 years ago in an area called Mesopotamia located between the ancient waters of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in modern-day Iraq and Kuwait", "7r_nR97wT8y-00041-00026032-00026344": "The civilization was rediscovered in the last century", "7r_nR97wT8y-00042-00026344-00027508": "The area where it thrived is a political hotspot in late 20th century earth, where war and many disruptions of power and value of life persist", "7r_nR97wT8y-00043-00027508-00028138": "The Sumerian culture was directed by those who came from the stars, the stellar reptilian ancestors", "7r_nR97wT8y-00044-00028138-00028576": "They were establishing a civilization once again, creating one more experiment to look at what could be done with the biological forces of Earth", "7r_nR97wT8y-00045-00028576-00029254": "The reptilian race or lizzi's as the Pleiadians affectionately call them are an integral part of our ancestral line", "7r_nR97wT8y-00046-00029254-00029833": "They are an awesome ferocious, and gracious collection of consciousness", "7r_nR97wT8y-00047-00029833-00030216": "For there are many things combined into one", "7r_nR97wT8y-00048-00030216-00031704": "These reptilians are important for you to understand as aspects of existence that connect you to the deep taproot of your own heritage, your past", "7r_nR97wT8y-00049-00031704-00032504": "In order to grow further into understanding ourselves as a blossoming entity on the wheel of life unfolding into the story of 12", "7r_nR97wT8y-00050-00032504-00033218": "it is essential that we understand our home, our roots, and our genes", "7r_nR97wT8y-00051-00033238-00033612": "Understand that the reptilian energies are creator gods", "7r_nR97wT8y-00052-00033612-00034124": "They are master geneticists who assisted the original planners in designing the living library", "7r_nR97wT8y-00053-00034124-00034782": "They are an ancient race and are very advanced in creating sentient biological forms", "7r_nR97wT8y-00054-00034782-00035192": "They were some of the prime instigators in putting together the human species on this planet", "7r_nR97wT8y-00055-00035192-00035626": "They learned their craft from the ancient ones", "7r_nR97wT8y-00056-00035626-00036406": "As master geneticists, the lizzi's know their trade. They are highly skilled in genetic organization and manipulation", "7r_nR97wT8y-00057-00036406-00036968": "They far surpass many brilliant beings and their ability to genetically adjust life", "7r_nR97wT8y-00058-00036968-00037972": "So in the vastness of existence the reptilian families are known to be creators and are responsible for organizing the genetic structure of life-forms", "7r_nR97wT8y-00059-00037972-00038668": "Memories are buried in your cells and you are not quite sure what's there", "7r_nR97wT8y-00060-00038668-00039682": "Feel your body and imagine your spinal column, chakras, and twelve strands of DNA as a Tree of Life growing upward", "7r_nR97wT8y-00061-00039682-00040484": "At the bottom of the tree there is a serpent, like a taproot connecting you to earth", "7r_nR97wT8y-00062-00040484-00041652": "Imagery will help you get in touch with your reptilian ancestry, so you can have a neutral look without labeling anything", "7r_nR97wT8y-00063-00041652-00042512": "Visualize the serpent energy climbing your tree, rising up your body electrifying you", "7r_nR97wT8y-00064-00042526-00043322": "As a member of the reptilian family, serpent images trigger cellular memories of the gods who made you", "7r_nR97wT8y-00065-00043322-00044050": "showing you that you sprang from the serpent and that the serpent brings you life", "7r_nR97wT8y-00066-00044050-00044732": "Sometimes the ancient reptiles that your myths call dragons hoarded crystals", "7r_nR97wT8y-00067-00044732-00045150": "Crystals are senders and receivers of information", "7r_nR97wT8y-00068-00045150-00045992": "many of the highest civilizations were anchored by reptilian energies who had access to the human blueprint", "7r_nR97wT8y-00069-00046010-00046422": "and carried this human blueprint from another system into this one", "7r_nR97wT8y-00070-00046422-00047624": "The reptiles did this by bringing a tremendous amount of crystal and energy and hoarding collecting and storing it inside layers or caves as underground bases of operation", "7r_nR97wT8y-00071-00047624-00048412": "Then they sent versions of themselves to the outside world as their representatives very often in the form of snakes", "7r_nR97wT8y-00072-00048412-00048866": "It was the only way they could enter the outside world without being harmed", "7r_nR97wT8y-00073-00048866-00049626": "If they had come out in their dragon nature the consciousness of the existing humans at the time could not have withstood the encounter", "7r_nR97wT8y-00074-00049626-00050264": "Many people would like to abandon earth at this time as if she is no longer a worthy place to live", "7r_nR97wT8y-00075-00050264-00050844": "Angry voices don't like the conditions of the cities or the water", "7r_nR97wT8y-00076-00050844-00051226": "As if the earth herself created these conditions", "7r_nR97wT8y-00077-00051226-00052000": "I would say to you what better place would you find? Our home is what we make of it.", "7r_nR97wT8y-00078-00052000-00052840": "Many of you are very disturbed by the masses of people that continue to choose to kill and go to war", "7r_nR97wT8y-00079-00052854-00053658": "I remind you that those who believe in this experience will create it and seek it out", "7r_nR97wT8y-00080-00053690-00054610": "You can exist in a parallel reality simultaneously with this and not attract it to yourself", "7r_nR97wT8y-00081-00054610-00055070": "There is a great cleansing that is occurring and you cannot stop it", "7r_nR97wT8y-00082-00055070-00055762": "The energy of Earth is being sped up so that those energies with which you vibrate in the core of your being", "7r_nR97wT8y-00083-00055762-00056414": "and those truths you discover from your ancestral line you will manifest forward", "7r_nR97wT8y-00084-00056414-00057350": "It is a traumatic time because it seems as if the systems that represent family and civilization are falling apart", "7r_nR97wT8y-00085-00057350-00057704": "Those systems that do not work are indeed falling apart", "7r_nR97wT8y-00086-00057704-00058408": "and you will be rattled to the core of your being to find something that will work and that values Earth", "7r_nR97wT8y-00087-00058408-00058982": "If we cannot take care of our home then perhaps we do not deserve one", "7r_nR97wT8y-00088-00058982-00059829": "Earth is a priceless jewel and you are considered by many to be the integral key to this gem", "7r_nR97wT8y-00089-00059829-00060717": "Yet in your own misguided sense of purpose you have sought to exalt the self without honoring the stage from which you can explore life", "7r_nR97wT8y-00090-00060717-00061334": "Conflicts exist within the mass consciousness as to what the priority is today", "7r_nR97wT8y-00091-00061334-00062708": "Many people will lose and/or give up their homes in the next few years, bringing you closer together so that you may experience Humanity as one big family", "7r_nR97wT8y-00092-00062708-00063516": "When you unite perhaps through challenging situations, you also will understand those who have been outside your family", "7r_nR97wT8y-00093-00063516-00064766": "These other forms of life who are waiting to be integrated as the dimensions open up will reveal the immense creativity and variety of reality", "7r_nR97wT8y-00094-00064766-00065640": "Earth needs you in the same way you need the billions of bacteria that live inside your body performing functions that operate without your conscious directive", "7r_nR97wT8y-00095-00065640-00066376": "One isolated microorganism could be quite toxic. However together they know what to do", "7r_nR97wT8y-00096-00066376-00066996": "They don't poison you. They eat everything so that you do not die", "7r_nR97wT8y-00097-00066996-00067510": "If they were not inside you the food you eat would not pass through you", "7r_nR97wT8y-00098-00067510-00068390": "You tolerate these so-called toxic beings that live in you and actually you cannot live without them", "7r_nR97wT8y-00099-00068390-00069062": "In the same fashion earth cannot live without you and all of life", "7r_nR97wT8y-00100-00069062-00070456": "Imagine Earth restored to her regal beauty, stately trees seem to brush the deep blue sky and clouds billow to four majestic Peaks", "7r_nR97wT8y-00101-00070456-00071364": "The songs of birds fill the air, creating symphony upon symphony each one orchestrated for the moment", "7r_nR97wT8y-00102-00071364-00072376": "Learn to feel alive, discover meaning to your life as you explore the aspect that is stored away as your subconscious self", "7r_nR97wT8y-00103-00072376-00072872": "Send your taproot like a serpent into earth's records", "7r_nR97wT8y-00104-00072878-00073774": "and call back to your mind a majestic earth as a home for you the rightful dweller in this place"}}, {"audio_id": "7rDlxSHaRgE", "text": {"7rDlxSHaRgE-00000-00000409-00001088": "hi everybody my name is Vrinda and I am 8 years old and this is my elder sister", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00001-00001156-00001310": "Hi everyone, I'm Pihu", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00002-00001310-00001442": "Here we are making the part 2", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00003-00001442-00001798": "as you liked the last video of travel games for kids", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00004-00001798-00002005": "Here we are making the part 2", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00005-00002039-00002470": "and thank you for liking that video and I love you all so much that you liked that video", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00006-00002488-00002772": "so here we are making the part 2 of that video", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00007-00002798-00003012": "so let's get into the video", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00008-00003384-00003715": "Game 1 is the license plate game", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00009-00003715-00004022": "you just need a pen and a paper to play this game", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00010-00004022-00004560": "it has many variations using phrases like your name date of birth favorite color etc", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00011-00004560-00005100": "you have to strike off alphabets or numbers from a selected phrase", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00012-00005100-00005474": "by observing the license plates of cars around you", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00013-00005474-00005900": "the person which strikes all the alphabets or numbers first", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00014-00005902-00006046": "wins the game", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00015-00006046-00006528": "now, let's play this game with our DOB - date of birth", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00016-00009202-00009454": "so the second game is that Language Game", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00017-00009566-00009752": "Parents then can play this game with their children", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00018-00009752-00010181": "to make them feel more comfortable in their mother language", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00019-00010181-00010576": "eg Hindi in India or their second language", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00020-00010590-00011344": "the child has to pronounce ten words of particular letter or sound", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00021-00011638-00011838": "So, we will play this game in Hindi", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00022-00011970-00012312": "your letter is 'Tha'", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00023-00012312-00012662": "okay that's a tough one", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00024-00013496-00014130": "this game can be very complex at times it is not as easier than it seems", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00025-00015510-00015774": "so the game 3 is Tongue Twisters", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00026-00015930-00016130": "so now I'm going to tell her a tongue twister", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00027-00016130-00016650": "and if she is unable to pronounce it thrice correctly", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00028-00016650-00016778": "i get a point", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00029-00016854-00017054": "and if I pronounce it correctly I get a point", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00030-00017186-00017730": "so, the first one is - she sell sea shells by the sea shore", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00031-00017730-00018172": "seashells by the seashore she sells seashells by the seashore she sells", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00032-00018172-00018664": "seashells by the seashore ...", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00033-00019098-00019376": "So, your tongue twister is", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00034-00019898-00020562": "The kitten is sitting in the kitchen eating chicken you have to say it 3 times", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00035-00020562-00020920": "The kitten sitting in the kitchen eating chicken the kitten is sitting in the kitchen eating chicken", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00036-00020920-00021310": "the kitten is sitting in the kitchen eating chicken", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00037-00021452-00021584": "you got them all right", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00038-00021856-00022084": "I get two points one because she lost and one because I won", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00039-00022250-00022400": "and I have zero points", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00040-00022478-00022706": "if you want the list of a tongue twisters", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00041-00022706-00022906": "you can find them in the description below", "7rDlxSHaRgE-00042-00023518-00023956": "so if you liked the video hit the like button and subscribe the channel"}}, {"audio_id": "7rRoi_b_vM8", "text": {"7rRoi_b_vM8-00000-00000000-00000500": "I have known Marsha for X number of years just take that to mean a long time", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00001-00000500-00001172": "shes my friend colleague everything, unforgettable and irreplaceable, thats marasha", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00002-00001172-00001972": "i met Marsha in 2001 when i started at the University, she came into my office sat down and asked me probably about a hundred questions", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00003-00001972-00002672": "and we've been great friends since and I married into this relationship, marsha came to our wedding, and thats how I knew marsha–through Mary", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00004-00002672-00003472": "shes been very supportive of us ever since. I've known marsha for 27 years because she was working here when I was a graduate student", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00005-00003472-00003936": "I've worked with her in the past 15 years with regards to this position,", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00006-00003936-00004736": "Marsha is so positive my first memory of you marsha is when you were working at a holiday party at dr Suzann Gordon's house", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00007-00004736-00005136": "you were smiling then and im sure you are smiling now as you are watching these videos", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00008-00005136-00005636": "thank you so much for your service to the University of Arkansas, thank you Marsha", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00009-00005636-00006280": "what she has done is inclusion she knows how to include students in particular and goes out of her way", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00010-00006280-00006836": "to make sure that people feel honored, respected, and a part of what's going on", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00011-00006836-00007636": "I got to know Marsha with my first ever visit to NASPA, I was in the process of looking for a job", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00012-00007636-00007959": "and marsha was the first person that I heard of that I needed to meet", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00013-00007959-00008784": "and from then on she has served as sort of my help she has served as the person I can go to whenever I need any sort of questions answered", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00014-00008784-00009294": "and she was always so eager to talk with me. I met Miss Marsha around 2012 and I officially became a NUF in 2013", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00015-00009294-00010564": "Miss Marsha is certainly the heartbeat for student affairs at the University of Arkansas and the backbone to the NUF program of which I am a proud alumn", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00016-00010564-00011264": "I certainly wouldn't be the person I am today without the love, care and nurturing that momma Marsha has provided me", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00017-00011264-00012064": "I've known Marshal Norvell for about 22 years, she worked in Dr, Gordons office the Dean of Students when I was first hired", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00018-00012064-00012863": "So one of the first persons i met on campus, Marsha's always been positive and so helpful, she's been my go-to person if i didn't know the answer to something", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00019-00012863-00013872": "Marsha always has, thank you Marsha, you're the best. You absolutely have left Student affairs and the U of A better than you found it", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00020-00013872-00014972": "may God be with you during your next phase of life in paying homage to your homeland Hawaii and my fraternity, hang loose, Pig Suey", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00021-00014972-00015880": "You know one of the reasons they call you momma Marsha is a word I think about when i describe you is \"ohana\" you always think about other people", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00022-00015880-00016260": "you always love other people you always have other people in mind and I really appreciate that about you", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00023-00016260-00017820": "Hi Marsha, I remember when I first hired you in fact it was February 28th, 1990, you came from counseling over to student affairs you were one of the best hires that I ever made, and really you've turned", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00024-00017820-00018676": "out to be so much more than that you were and you are the glue that holds Student Affairs together I don't know theyre ever going to get along without you", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00025-00018676-00020228": "Oh my gosh what to say about Marsha, she is, a colleague, a coworker, a confidant, sounding board, reality check, she's a coach and a champion.", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00026-00020228-00021108": "She recruited me to serve as a NUF mentor but most importantly she became and remains a dear and deeoly loved friend", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00027-00021108-00022108": "and i have known marsha since 2008 when I showed up at the University, Marsha is always positive and", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00028-00022108-00022892": "has always been someone I look forward to seeing and always brings a smile to my face, thank you very much Marsha and the university is gonna miss you", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00029-00022892-00023860": "Marsha Norvell is my supervisor she is my mentor she is my friend she has given me many opportunities here", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00030-00023860-00024760": "and i have enjoyed every minute of the last five years i have been working with her she has helped me to grow and encourages all opportunities I have", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00031-00024760-00025744": "for professional development and continuing my education, and i don't know where I would be without her, she and Maralyn Smith have been", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00032-00025744-00026676": "the best coworkers that I could have possibly imagined and I will really miss her when she is gone", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00033-00026676-00027164": "I just want to say thanks Marsha we're gonna miss ya and i hope you enjoy retirement", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00034-00027164-00027860": "thank you so much. thank you Marsha for everything. Thank you very much, Marsha. Thank you, Marsha. Marsha, Thank you.", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00035-00027860-00028072": "(2 in unison) Thank you, Marsha.", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00036-00028072-00028183": "(4 in unison) Thank you, Marsha.", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00037-00028183-00028283": "(9 in unison) Thank you, Marsha.", "7rRoi_b_vM8-00038-00028283-00028783": "(many) Thank you, Marsha, we love you!"}}, {"audio_id": "7rSesloNhGy", "text": {"7rSesloNhGy-00000-00000876-00000916": "English"}}, {"audio_id": "7rTbebUKSWg", "text": {"7rTbebUKSWg-00000-00000113-00000260": "iCarly has some pretty strange episodes.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00001-00000273-00000450": "Me and the ostrich are getting married.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00002-00000463-00000643": "[screaming]", "7rTbebUKSWg-00003-00000680-00000837": "We're wearing matching ties.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00004-00000874-00001214": "But one of the most bizarre is the episode iChristmas,", "7rTbebUKSWg-00005-00001227-00001424": "where Carly wishes Spencer was normal", "7rTbebUKSWg-00006-00001438-00001624": "and everything changes.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00007-00001638-00001911": "Let's take a look at the five weirdest moments", "7rTbebUKSWg-00008-00001925-00002078": "from iChristmas.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00009-00002092-00002372": "Starting out, after a freak Christmas tree fire,", "7rTbebUKSWg-00010-00002385-00002565": "Carly wishes Spencer was normal", "7rTbebUKSWg-00011-00002579-00002862": "and her wish is granted by her guardian angel.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00012-00002906-00002979": "The name's Mitch.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00013-00002992-00003099": "[screaming]", "7rTbebUKSWg-00014-00003136-00003433": "Ooh. Someone's a little jumpy.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00015-00003590-00003907": "You- You better get out of here, or I'll call the cops.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00016-00003920-00004124": "Come on. You don't want to call the cops", "7rTbebUKSWg-00017-00004137-00004287": "on your Christmas angel.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00018-00004300-00004464": "It's hard to believe that he could be an angel", "7rTbebUKSWg-00019-00004477-00004664": "as he looks pretty rough around the edges", "7rTbebUKSWg-00020-00004677-00004871": "but after a magical card trick...", "7rTbebUKSWg-00021-00004884-00004981": "Pick a card.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00022-00005071-00005348": "[music playing]", "7rTbebUKSWg-00023-00005362-00005465": "King of clubs.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00024-00005508-00005815": "So. Anyone can do card tricks.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00025-00005829-00005945": "Look at it.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00026-00005992-00006139": "[music playing]", "7rTbebUKSWg-00027-00006152-00006406": "He's not kidding, he's really an angel.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00028-00006419-00006513": "[screaming]", "7rTbebUKSWg-00029-00006586-00006686": "Hi.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00030-00006699-00006833": "Carly believes him", "7rTbebUKSWg-00031-00006846-00007066": "and things start to get really weird.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00032-00007153-00007444": "Ah. Oh. What just happened?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00033-00007487-00007610": "He was born normal.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00034-00007624-00007754": "[music playing]", "7rTbebUKSWg-00035-00007767-00008061": "You're- you're screwy, that's what you are.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00036-00008074-00008421": "When she goes downstairs, everything is normal,", "7rTbebUKSWg-00037-00008435-00008591": "including Spencer.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00038-00008635-00008815": "I brought you some antacid tablets.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00039-00008828-00009018": "Oh, thank you. The stress down at the office", "7rTbebUKSWg-00040-00009032-00009229": "has really been upsetting my stomach.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00041-00009576-00009823": "Spencer was born normal just like you wished for.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00042-00009876-00009979": "[screaming]", "7rTbebUKSWg-00043-00010016-00010146": "Carly, are you alright?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00044-00010163-00010330": "- Why did you scream? - Is something wrong?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00045-00010343-00010633": "Yeah, something's wrong. This weird guy is--", "7rTbebUKSWg-00046-00010687-00010830": "What weird guy?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00047-00010917-00011117": "Have you been reading a scary novel?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00048-00011211-00011354": "No, we haven't been reading a novel.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00049-00011367-00011641": "Oh, I have. It's all about a baker in the 1700's", "7rTbebUKSWg-00050-00011654-00011838": "who makes bread for peasants.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00051-00011888-00012001": "I love that book.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00052-00012015-00012155": "It's a charming read.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00053-00012168-00012475": "But the weirdest part is... well, that.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00054-00012489-00012776": "Whoa, that is just too creepy.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00055-00012789-00013119": "Spencer and Mrs. Benson aren't the only odd couple", "7rTbebUKSWg-00056-00013133-00013296": "in this alternate universe.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00057-00013309-00013630": "Freddie also has a new girl in his life, Rhona Berger.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00058-00013666-00013923": "Why Is Freddie holding hands with Rhona Berger?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00059-00013937-00014094": "Rhona Berger is Freddie's girlfriend.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00060-00014107-00014507": "What? No, she's not. He hates Rhona Berger.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00061-00014521-00014741": "Everybody hates Rhona Berger.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00062-00014784-00015071": "Even Carly has a not so special someone.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00063-00015085-00015181": "Nevel?!", "7rTbebUKSWg-00064-00015235-00015421": "Nevel Papperman?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00065-00015465-00015759": "Yeah, that is definitely the weirdest part.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00066-00015779-00016049": "[screaming]", "7rTbebUKSWg-00067-00016062-00016269": "Because Spencer was born normal,", "7rTbebUKSWg-00068-00016282-00016673": "that meant no iCarly and also no friendship with Sam.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00069-00016686-00016850": "I think you'd better forget about Sam.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00070-00017000-00017290": "Why? Why?!", "7rTbebUKSWg-00071-00017333-00017423": "She barely knows you.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00072-00017437-00017554": "That's a lie.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00073-00017567-00017704": "Spencer thought she was a bad kid.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00074-00017754-00017927": "He never let you hang out with her when you were little.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00075-00017974-00018124": "So you and Sam never became friends.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00076-00018138-00018354": "You're insane, Sam's my best friend.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00077-00018388-00018585": "We do iCarly together every week.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00078-00018598-00018705": "There is no iCarly.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00079-00018718-00018875": "Where's Sam?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00080-00018888-00019145": "Now, it's no surprise that Sam ended up in juvie,", "7rTbebUKSWg-00081-00019159-00019509": "but it's hard to imagine a world without the iconic duo.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00082-00019522-00019639": "It's my fault you're in here.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00083-00019652-00019829": "You're the one who called the cops?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00084-00019946-00020036": "Dude, I swear when I get out of here--", "7rTbebUKSWg-00085-00020049-00020173": "No. You're in here", "7rTbebUKSWg-00086-00020186-00020363": "'cause I wished for Spencer to be normal.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00087-00020407-00020550": "Who's Spencer?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00088-00020563-00020784": "My brother. He made a magnetic tree that burned--", "7rTbebUKSWg-00089-00020797-00021034": "- Dude, I barely know you. - You know me a lot.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00090-00021074-00021317": "We were best friends 'til I made that stupid wish.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00091-00021331-00021461": "The final moment takes place", "7rTbebUKSWg-00092-00021474-00021735": "at the weirdest Christmas party ever,", "7rTbebUKSWg-00093-00021748-00022032": "and we find out some pretty shocking news.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00094-00022128-00022245": "What cat?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00095-00022258-00022429": "Spencer and I are getting married?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00096-00022442-00022582": "[shrieking]", "7rTbebUKSWg-00097-00022595-00022762": "Yeah, that was the final straw for Carly,", "7rTbebUKSWg-00098-00022776-00022959": "and she wished that everything would go back", "7rTbebUKSWg-00099-00022972-00023082": "to the way it used to be.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00100-00023119-00023323": "Okay, that's it!", "7rTbebUKSWg-00101-00023426-00023573": "Ah, my arm.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00102-00023737-00023960": "Uh. Make some spaghetti tacos.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00103-00023973-00024280": "What? We're having steamed halibut for dinner.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00104-00024407-00024641": "You hate steamed halibut 'cause it's boring.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00105-00024654-00024851": "You like to make spaghetti tacos,", "7rTbebUKSWg-00106-00024864-00025045": "and when you make them, you sing a little song.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00107-00025058-00025365": "Carly, I only sing songs in church.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00108-00025378-00025485": "[screaming]", "7rTbebUKSWg-00109-00025648-00025762": "What's wrong with your sister?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00110-00025775-00025955": "I'm not just his sister, I'm your friend!", "7rTbebUKSWg-00111-00025969-00026122": "Carly, I think you better calm down.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00112-00026136-00026259": "I don't wanna calm down!", "7rTbebUKSWg-00113-00026272-00026493": "- She's crazy. - I heard that Rhona!", "7rTbebUKSWg-00114-00026639-00026793": "Can I get you some ibuprofen?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00115-00026806-00027143": "No. I-I just want you back.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00116-00027167-00027353": "I want you the way you're supposed to be.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00117-00027367-00027617": "Luckily, she found her way back to this reality", "7rTbebUKSWg-00118-00027630-00028071": "and everything returned to normal or abnormal.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00119-00028111-00028528": "I missed you. And our house is back.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00120-00028645-00028785": "Okay, I have no idea what you're--", "7rTbebUKSWg-00121-00028798-00028975": "Hey, Spencer, do you want us to help you", "7rTbebUKSWg-00122-00028988-00029122": "take that tree down to the garbage?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00123-00029135-00029245": "Yeah, just help me stuff it in--", "7rTbebUKSWg-00124-00029259-00029642": "No! No one touches this tree.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00125-00029716-00029833": "I thought you hated it.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00126-00029846-00030083": "I do not. It's my favorite tree ever.", "7rTbebUKSWg-00127-00030123-00030360": "What was your favorite weirdest moment?", "7rTbebUKSWg-00128-00030373-00030557": "Let us know in the comments."}}, {"audio_id": "7shk2YYCaWy", "text": {"7shk2YYCaWy-00000-00000360-00000664": "this existence has passed through", "7shk2YYCaWy-00001-00000664-00000816": "84", "7shk2YYCaWy-00002-00000816-00000959": "happenings", "7shk2YYCaWy-00003-00000959-00001232": "84 times it has happened", "7shk2YYCaWy-00004-00001232-00001680": "in this sense only 21 are still having a", "7shk2YYCaWy-00005-00001680-00001888": "some kind of an existence", "7shk2YYCaWy-00006-00001888-00002016": "63", "7shk2YYCaWy-00007-00002016-00002192": "they're completely gone", "7shk2YYCaWy-00008-00002192-00002416": "doesn't matter how you see but you can", "7shk2YYCaWy-00009-00002416-00002632": "see them as memory imprints within your", "7shk2YYCaWy-00010-00002632-00002948": "own system", "7shk2YYCaWy-00011-00003163-00003384": "[Music]", "7shk2YYCaWy-00012-00003384-00003607": "84", "7shk2YYCaWy-00013-00003607-00003896": "is a significant number today in our", "7shk2YYCaWy-00014-00003896-00004184": "lives whether we are aware of it or not", "7shk2YYCaWy-00015-00004184-00004671": "why 84 is significant ease", "7shk2YYCaWy-00016-00004712-00005016": "this existence has passed through", "7shk2YYCaWy-00017-00005016-00005287": "84", "7shk2YYCaWy-00018-00005712-00005968": "happenings", "7shk2YYCaWy-00019-00005968-00006207": "84 times it has happened this is the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00020-00006207-00006487": "84th time", "7shk2YYCaWy-00021-00006487-00006679": "today modern science proves that the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00022-00006679-00006992": "whole existence is just vibration", "7shk2YYCaWy-00023-00006992-00007215": "it's not my invention", "7shk2YYCaWy-00024-00007215-00007472": "it is a scientific fact", "7shk2YYCaWy-00025-00007472-00007736": "where there's a vibration", "7shk2YYCaWy-00026-00007736-00008023": "there has to be a sound", "7shk2YYCaWy-00027-00008023-00008063": "yes", "7shk2YYCaWy-00028-00008063-00008192": "[Music]", "7shk2YYCaWy-00029-00008192-00008392": "is it okay", "7shk2YYCaWy-00030-00008392-00008632": "i'm trying to go logically step by step", "7shk2YYCaWy-00031-00008632-00008800": "there are other ways to go", "7shk2YYCaWy-00032-00008800-00008992": "just with this i can make you know it in", "7shk2YYCaWy-00033-00008992-00009143": "a different way", "7shk2YYCaWy-00034-00009143-00009440": "but we want to go step by step", "7shk2YYCaWy-00035-00009440-00009696": "where there's a vibration there is bound", "7shk2YYCaWy-00036-00009696-00010015": "to be a sound is that so", "7shk2YYCaWy-00037-00010015-00010232": "so", "7shk2YYCaWy-00038-00010496-00010679": "you are not just a vibration you are a", "7shk2YYCaWy-00039-00010679-00010928": "sound", "7shk2YYCaWy-00040-00011111-00011436": "a noise", "7shk2YYCaWy-00041-00011696-00011864": "those who are making the sounds and", "7shk2YYCaWy-00042-00011864-00012056": "those who are not", "7shk2YYCaWy-00043-00012056-00012304": "all of you are just one piece of sound", "7shk2YYCaWy-00044-00012304-00012479": "this is what modern science is telling", "7shk2YYCaWy-00045-00012479-00012779": "you", "7shk2YYCaWy-00046-00012839-00013039": "and somewhere way back", "7shk2YYCaWy-00047-00013039-00013336": "somebody told you", "7shk2YYCaWy-00048-00013336-00013656": "first there was a word", "7shk2YYCaWy-00049-00013672-00013791": "and the word", "7shk2YYCaWy-00050-00013791-00014108": "is god", "7shk2YYCaWy-00051-00014359-00014712": "you know they told you a long time ago", "7shk2YYCaWy-00052-00014816-00015136": "a sound is a word isn't it a word is a", "7shk2YYCaWy-00053-00015136-00015344": "sound rather", "7shk2YYCaWy-00054-00015344-00015663": "right now if i say yes", "7shk2YYCaWy-00055-00015663-00015887": "because you know english language", "7shk2YYCaWy-00056-00015887-00016072": "you are attaching a certain meaning to", "7shk2YYCaWy-00057-00016072-00016200": "it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00058-00016200-00016551": "if you did not know english language", "7shk2YYCaWy-00059-00016551-00016776": "as far as you are concerned i am just", "7shk2YYCaWy-00060-00016776-00017120": "making a sound isn't it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00061-00017120-00017487": "because you don't know their languages", "7shk2YYCaWy-00062-00017576-00017728": "you are thinking they are making some", "7shk2YYCaWy-00063-00017728-00017904": "crazy noises no", "7shk2YYCaWy-00064-00017904-00018268": "they are saying something", "7shk2YYCaWy-00065-00018808-00019023": "if i speak in a language that you do not", "7shk2YYCaWy-00066-00019023-00019104": "know", "7shk2YYCaWy-00067-00019104-00019328": "you would naturally think i'm making", "7shk2YYCaWy-00068-00019328-00019704": "some crazy sounds isn't it so", "7shk2YYCaWy-00069-00019704-00020087": "if i speak right now in tamil", "7shk2YYCaWy-00070-00020087-00020312": "or kannada or telugu or some other", "7shk2YYCaWy-00071-00020312-00020528": "language that you do not know", "7shk2YYCaWy-00072-00020528-00020879": "you would think i'm making some", "7shk2YYCaWy-00073-00020951-00021079": "you don't know whether i'm really", "7shk2YYCaWy-00074-00021079-00021384": "speaking a language or making up some", "7shk2YYCaWy-00075-00021384-00021623": "nonsense isn't it true", "7shk2YYCaWy-00076-00021623-00021848": "yes", "7shk2YYCaWy-00077-00021944-00022264": "so a word is just a sound", "7shk2YYCaWy-00078-00022264-00022448": "so they said", "7shk2YYCaWy-00079-00022448-00022614": "that word is god", "7shk2YYCaWy-00080-00022614-00023015": "[Music]", "7shk2YYCaWy-00081-00023015-00023159": "because", "7shk2YYCaWy-00082-00023159-00023479": "anybody who's looked at the existence", "7shk2YYCaWy-00083-00023479-00023615": "closely", "7shk2YYCaWy-00084-00023615-00023776": "can see", "7shk2YYCaWy-00085-00023776-00024040": "that what you call as creation", "7shk2YYCaWy-00086-00024040-00024272": "and what you call as a creator", "7shk2YYCaWy-00087-00024272-00024592": "cannot be separated", "7shk2YYCaWy-00088-00024608-00024800": "if you separate it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00089-00024800-00025168": "creation will cease to exist", "7shk2YYCaWy-00090-00025231-00025504": "unless it's constantly supported", "7shk2YYCaWy-00091-00025504-00025719": "by the source of creation not for a", "7shk2YYCaWy-00092-00025719-00026160": "moment can this creation process go on", "7shk2YYCaWy-00093-00026191-00026456": "because creation is not a dumb thing", "7shk2YYCaWy-00094-00026456-00026712": "it is an ongoing thing", "7shk2YYCaWy-00095-00026712-00026895": "yes", "7shk2YYCaWy-00096-00026895-00027080": "are you an ongoing thing or you're done", "7shk2YYCaWy-00097-00027080-00027232": "thing", "7shk2YYCaWy-00098-00027232-00027568": "i hope you're not a dumb thing", "7shk2YYCaWy-00099-00027744-00027991": "you're an ongoing process", "7shk2YYCaWy-00100-00027991-00028280": "without the involvement of the source of", "7shk2YYCaWy-00101-00028280-00028400": "creation", "7shk2YYCaWy-00102-00028400-00028591": "how would the creation be an ongoing", "7shk2YYCaWy-00103-00028591-00028824": "process", "7shk2YYCaWy-00104-00028824-00029047": "it is constantly involved", "7shk2YYCaWy-00105-00029047-00029383": "it cannot be separated", "7shk2YYCaWy-00106-00029383-00029672": "so it is because of this", "7shk2YYCaWy-00107-00029672-00029775": "they said", "7shk2YYCaWy-00108-00029775-00030000": "first there was word", "7shk2YYCaWy-00109-00030000-00030256": "that means", "7shk2YYCaWy-00110-00030256-00030463": "from total", "7shk2YYCaWy-00111-00030463-00030656": "unmanifest", "7shk2YYCaWy-00112-00030656-00030775": "existence", "7shk2YYCaWy-00113-00030775-00031032": "when it began to manifest the first", "7shk2YYCaWy-00114-00031032-00031360": "thing that happened was sound", "7shk2YYCaWy-00115-00031360-00031568": "even the scientists agree it was a big", "7shk2YYCaWy-00116-00031568-00031800": "bang", "7shk2YYCaWy-00117-00031927-00032363": "a bang means a sound right", "7shk2YYCaWy-00118-00032519-00032952": "in india it's very beautifully expressed", "7shk2YYCaWy-00119-00032952-00033200": "the first and only one god", "7shk2YYCaWy-00120-00033200-00033391": "who existed in that part of the world", "7shk2YYCaWy-00121-00033391-00033647": "was rudra", "7shk2YYCaWy-00122-00033647-00033840": "rudra literally means", "7shk2YYCaWy-00123-00033840-00034024": "one who rose", "7shk2YYCaWy-00124-00034024-00034288": "aurora", "7shk2YYCaWy-00125-00034416-00034680": "so why they call him rudra is", "7shk2YYCaWy-00126-00034680-00034936": "that is the beginning of creation", "7shk2YYCaWy-00127-00034936-00035300": "because it's a roar", "7shk2YYCaWy-00128-00035303-00035647": "the scientists call it a bank", "7shk2YYCaWy-00129-00035647-00035744": "now", "7shk2YYCaWy-00130-00035744-00035936": "the scientists are withdrawing the bank", "7shk2YYCaWy-00131-00035936-00036184": "theory that one big bang theory and is", "7shk2YYCaWy-00132-00036184-00036652": "saying there were series of banks", "7shk2YYCaWy-00133-00036831-00037144": "so one very popular", "7shk2YYCaWy-00134-00037144-00037447": "physicist right now who's written", "7shk2YYCaWy-00135-00037447-00037680": "very popular books recently he wrote a", "7shk2YYCaWy-00136-00037680-00037760": "book", "7shk2YYCaWy-00137-00037760-00038096": "i didn't read this i met him", "7shk2YYCaWy-00138-00038096-00038263": "he wrote a book called", "7shk2YYCaWy-00139-00038263-00038512": "endless universe", "7shk2YYCaWy-00140-00038512-00038816": "yes endless universe", "7shk2YYCaWy-00141-00038816-00039024": "always science is believed", "7shk2YYCaWy-00142-00039024-00039175": "that", "7shk2YYCaWy-00143-00039175-00039488": "everything has a beginning and an end", "7shk2YYCaWy-00144-00039488-00039696": "now physicists are talking about an", "7shk2YYCaWy-00145-00039696-00039944": "endless universe", "7shk2YYCaWy-00146-00039944-00040224": "the yogic system has always been talking", "7shk2YYCaWy-00147-00040224-00040336": "about", "7shk2YYCaWy-00148-00040336-00040663": "an ever expanding universe", "7shk2YYCaWy-00149-00040663-00040952": "for the first time", "7shk2YYCaWy-00150-00040952-00041128": "top-level physicists are beginning to", "7shk2YYCaWy-00151-00041128-00041280": "recognize", "7shk2YYCaWy-00152-00041280-00041375": "that", "7shk2YYCaWy-00153-00041375-00041575": "there is no beginning and an end it is", "7shk2YYCaWy-00154-00041575-00041896": "an endless universe", "7shk2YYCaWy-00155-00041896-00042144": "it is a popular theory going on right", "7shk2YYCaWy-00156-00042144-00042375": "now among the scientific community that", "7shk2YYCaWy-00157-00042375-00042712": "universe may be endless", "7shk2YYCaWy-00158-00042840-00043112": "so when i was in conversation with him", "7shk2YYCaWy-00159-00043112-00043408": "i asked him is it possible", "7shk2YYCaWy-00160-00043408-00043647": "that it was not a bang", "7shk2YYCaWy-00161-00043647-00043863": "but it was a roar", "7shk2YYCaWy-00162-00043863-00044184": "a continuous roar", "7shk2YYCaWy-00163-00044191-00044456": "he thought about it he looked at many", "7shk2YYCaWy-00164-00044456-00044824": "things and then he said it's possible", "7shk2YYCaWy-00165-00044824-00045056": "maybe it was not just a pain", "7shk2YYCaWy-00166-00045056-00045328": "it was a roar", "7shk2YYCaWy-00167-00045384-00045616": "it didn't happen in one instant it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00168-00045616-00045896": "roared for a certain length of time", "7shk2YYCaWy-00169-00045896-00046096": "and slowly creation", "7shk2YYCaWy-00170-00046096-00046280": "began to happen", "7shk2YYCaWy-00171-00046280-00046584": "so the first form", "7shk2YYCaWy-00172-00046631-00046800": "the first god", "7shk2YYCaWy-00173-00046800-00047031": "was known as the roarer", "7shk2YYCaWy-00174-00047031-00047368": "rudra means the roar", "7shk2YYCaWy-00175-00047416-00047640": "so i asked how many times do you think", "7shk2YYCaWy-00176-00047640-00047984": "he could have rolled", "7shk2YYCaWy-00177-00048016-00048141": "he said we cannot say", "7shk2YYCaWy-00178-00048141-00048431": "[Music]", "7shk2YYCaWy-00179-00048431-00048712": "we cannot say because we have no way of", "7shk2YYCaWy-00180-00048712-00048959": "knowing how many times", "7shk2YYCaWy-00181-00048959-00049184": "but obviously he's roared more than one", "7shk2YYCaWy-00182-00049184-00049416": "time", "7shk2YYCaWy-00183-00049575-00049728": "then i said", "7shk2YYCaWy-00184-00049728-00050000": "someday if your research takes you there", "7shk2YYCaWy-00185-00050000-00050256": "keep this as a guide point he has wrote", "7shk2YYCaWy-00186-00050256-00050531": "84 times", "7shk2YYCaWy-00187-00050531-00050736": "[Music]", "7shk2YYCaWy-00188-00050736-00050959": "yes how do you know and what basis are", "7shk2YYCaWy-00189-00050959-00051056": "you saying", "7shk2YYCaWy-00190-00051056-00051303": "i said by looking into my system i'm", "7shk2YYCaWy-00191-00051303-00051488": "saying", "7shk2YYCaWy-00192-00051488-00051817": "creation has rolled 84 times", "7shk2YYCaWy-00193-00051817-00051967": "[Music]", "7shk2YYCaWy-00194-00051967-00052183": "and it will roar further", "7shk2YYCaWy-00195-00052183-00052327": "many more times", "7shk2YYCaWy-00196-00052327-00052567": "a maxim maximum of", "7shk2YYCaWy-00197-00052567-00052904": "112 times it will roll", "7shk2YYCaWy-00198-00052904-00053136": "when it roars the last time", "7shk2YYCaWy-00199-00053136-00053232": "then", "7shk2YYCaWy-00200-00053232-00053400": "there will be no beginning and an end it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00201-00053400-00053664": "will be a perpetual creation", "7shk2YYCaWy-00202-00053664-00053800": "that's too far", "7shk2YYCaWy-00203-00053800-00054120": "but i told him you hold this 84", "7shk2YYCaWy-00204-00054120-00054351": "as some kind of a guide post and you", "7shk2YYCaWy-00205-00054351-00054600": "have machines and calculate mathematics", "7shk2YYCaWy-00206-00054600-00054944": "i didn't learn one plus one how much", "7shk2YYCaWy-00207-00054944-00055167": "you learned all those things you work on", "7shk2YYCaWy-00208-00055167-00055320": "this someday", "7shk2YYCaWy-00209-00055320-00055608": "someday if you arrive at a number", "7shk2YYCaWy-00210-00055608-00055791": "you will arrive at this number it will", "7shk2YYCaWy-00211-00055791-00056072": "be 84.", "7shk2YYCaWy-00212-00056120-00056416": "how is this possible he asked i said", "7shk2YYCaWy-00213-00056416-00056704": "see if you cut a tree today", "7shk2YYCaWy-00214-00056704-00056936": "people look into the rings of the tree", "7shk2YYCaWy-00215-00056936-00057136": "and talk about", "7shk2YYCaWy-00216-00057136-00057312": "in the last thousand years when a", "7shk2YYCaWy-00217-00057312-00057504": "drought happened when excessive rain", "7shk2YYCaWy-00218-00057504-00057751": "happened when a fire happened everything", "7shk2YYCaWy-00219-00057751-00057888": "right", "7shk2YYCaWy-00220-00057888-00058120": "if you cut into this system with your", "7shk2YYCaWy-00221-00058120-00058304": "awareness", "7shk2YYCaWy-00222-00058304-00058512": "the very history of this creation is", "7shk2YYCaWy-00223-00058512-00058767": "written into this one", "7shk2YYCaWy-00224-00058767-00059039": "84 times the creation has rolled", "7shk2YYCaWy-00225-00059039-00059344": "we are in this 84th", "7shk2YYCaWy-00226-00059344-00059544": "role what has happened as a result of", "7shk2YYCaWy-00227-00059544-00059983": "that 84th row is where we are", "7shk2YYCaWy-00228-00060048-00060367": "are the 84 creations that have happened", "7shk2YYCaWy-00229-00060367-00060848": "83 have happened this one is happening", "7shk2YYCaWy-00230-00060855-00061064": "out of these", "7shk2YYCaWy-00231-00061064-00061144": "as", "7shk2YYCaWy-00232-00061144-00061336": "creation is happening", "7shk2YYCaWy-00233-00061336-00061520": "ongoing", "7shk2YYCaWy-00234-00061520-00061944": "the dissolution also is ongoing", "7shk2YYCaWy-00235-00061944-00062120": "so the dissolution process started for", "7shk2YYCaWy-00236-00062120-00062239": "some", "7shk2YYCaWy-00237-00062239-00062351": "creation", "7shk2YYCaWy-00238-00062351-00062479": "and they started dissolving and", "7shk2YYCaWy-00239-00062479-00062655": "dissolving and dissolving", "7shk2YYCaWy-00240-00062655-00062776": "out of this", "7shk2YYCaWy-00241-00062776-00062991": "only 20 are still in the process of", "7shk2YYCaWy-00242-00062991-00063160": "dissolving in different levels of", "7shk2YYCaWy-00243-00063160-00063376": "dissolving the others are completely", "7shk2YYCaWy-00244-00063376-00063520": "obliterated", "7shk2YYCaWy-00245-00063520-00063632": "except", "7shk2YYCaWy-00246-00063632-00063879": "you can look at them in your awareness", "7shk2YYCaWy-00247-00063879-00064079": "looking at this creation because in some", "7shk2YYCaWy-00248-00064079-00064288": "way it contains the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00249-00064288-00064695": "residue or the experience of all that", "7shk2YYCaWy-00250-00064695-00064991": "just as you carry your experience of", "7shk2YYCaWy-00251-00064991-00065279": "life into everything that you do", "7shk2YYCaWy-00252-00065279-00065512": "the process of creation also has been", "7shk2YYCaWy-00253-00065512-00065712": "carrying the experience of every", "7shk2YYCaWy-00254-00065712-00065904": "creation into the next one and the next", "7shk2YYCaWy-00255-00065904-00066248": "one though they're completely different", "7shk2YYCaWy-00256-00066248-00066607": "though they may be completely different", "7shk2YYCaWy-00257-00066607-00066888": "say you went to school and played", "7shk2YYCaWy-00258-00066888-00067188": "soccer", "7shk2YYCaWy-00259-00067424-00067888": "and that was 25 years ago", "7shk2YYCaWy-00260-00067951-00068183": "now suddenly it happened you were 45", "7shk2YYCaWy-00261-00068183-00068336": "years of age", "7shk2YYCaWy-00262-00068336-00068568": "and", "7shk2YYCaWy-00263-00068568-00068880": "a burglar entered your house", "7shk2YYCaWy-00264-00068880-00069095": "when a burglar enters your house you are", "7shk2YYCaWy-00265-00069095-00069376": "not going yeah like this", "7shk2YYCaWy-00266-00069376-00069672": "you will go like this", "7shk2YYCaWy-00267-00070016-00070288": "because your soccer game suddenly", "7shk2YYCaWy-00268-00070288-00070424": "something that you are completely", "7shk2YYCaWy-00269-00070424-00070639": "forgotten somewhere it is there in your", "7shk2YYCaWy-00270-00070639-00070839": "system it pops up", "7shk2YYCaWy-00271-00070839-00071063": "you kick the burglar like a soccer ball", "7shk2YYCaWy-00272-00071063-00071224": "not like a", "7shk2YYCaWy-00273-00071224-00071536": "a karate cake or a cutlery pie to cake", "7shk2YYCaWy-00274-00071536-00071776": "or something else", "7shk2YYCaWy-00275-00071776-00071968": "so the experience", "7shk2YYCaWy-00276-00071968-00072176": "you might have played soccer just for a", "7shk2YYCaWy-00277-00072176-00072439": "month maybe three months", "7shk2YYCaWy-00278-00072439-00072663": "but that experience somewhere the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00279-00072663-00072824": "residue of that experience is still", "7shk2YYCaWy-00280-00072824-00073072": "ingrained in you and it finds expression", "7shk2YYCaWy-00281-00073072-00073280": "somewhere else in a completely unrelated", "7shk2YYCaWy-00282-00073280-00073376": "space", "7shk2YYCaWy-00283-00073376-00073527": "this is the way you're growing all the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00284-00073527-00073736": "time", "7shk2YYCaWy-00285-00073736-00073960": "this is what we're calling as karma", "7shk2YYCaWy-00286-00073960-00074168": "so this is the individual karma what", "7shk2YYCaWy-00287-00074168-00074360": "we're talking about but there is a", "7shk2YYCaWy-00288-00074360-00074583": "universal karma there is a karma of the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00289-00074583-00074768": "creation itself", "7shk2YYCaWy-00290-00074768-00074983": "because creation itself is a karma isn't", "7shk2YYCaWy-00291-00074983-00075192": "it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00292-00075239-00075480": "the act of creation is it not an act", "7shk2YYCaWy-00293-00075480-00075736": "act means karma it is a karma the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00294-00075736-00076007": "residue of that karma is always moving", "7shk2YYCaWy-00295-00076007-00076168": "into the next phase of creation and the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00296-00076168-00076344": "next level of creation", "7shk2YYCaWy-00297-00076344-00076607": "like this totally 84 creations have", "7shk2YYCaWy-00298-00076607-00077200": "happened or 83 have happened 84th is on", "7shk2YYCaWy-00299-00077200-00077488": "in that the older ones have managed to", "7shk2YYCaWy-00300-00077488-00077783": "completely dissolve they only exist in", "7shk2YYCaWy-00301-00077783-00077960": "terms of experiential imprint in the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00302-00077960-00078327": "next one but they don't have a", "7shk2YYCaWy-00303-00078360-00078483": "living", "7shk2YYCaWy-00304-00078483-00078832": "status but the 20 behind this", "7shk2YYCaWy-00305-00078832-00079056": "are still having different levels of", "7shk2YYCaWy-00306-00079056-00079224": "living status", "7shk2YYCaWy-00307-00079224-00079504": "some are become very very wispy", "7shk2YYCaWy-00308-00079504-00079680": "some are little stronger some are little", "7shk2YYCaWy-00309-00079680-00080151": "stronger some are almost real like this", "7shk2YYCaWy-00310-00080151-00080336": "they're almost like this", "7shk2YYCaWy-00311-00080336-00080480": "but they're in the process of", "7shk2YYCaWy-00312-00080480-00080648": "dissolution", "7shk2YYCaWy-00313-00080648-00080736": "their", "7shk2YYCaWy-00314-00080736-00080920": "active process of creation is not", "7shk2YYCaWy-00315-00080920-00081200": "happening that's all resolution means", "7shk2YYCaWy-00316-00081200-00081400": "see right now what death means for you", "7shk2YYCaWy-00317-00081400-00081560": "is", "7shk2YYCaWy-00318-00081560-00081760": "when you're a child", "7shk2YYCaWy-00319-00081760-00081936": "the number of new cells that you're", "7shk2YYCaWy-00320-00081936-00082056": "producing", "7shk2YYCaWy-00321-00082056-00082248": "if let's say in a year you're producing", "7shk2YYCaWy-00322-00082248-00082472": "100 billion cells", "7shk2YYCaWy-00323-00082472-00082768": "when you become 35 it is dropped a", "7shk2YYCaWy-00324-00082768-00082904": "little bit", "7shk2YYCaWy-00325-00082904-00083183": "when you become 45 it's dropped a little", "7shk2YYCaWy-00326-00083183-00083424": "bit when you become 55 it's dropped", "7shk2YYCaWy-00327-00083424-00083632": "further when you become 75 it's dropped", "7shk2YYCaWy-00328-00083632-00083751": "further", "7shk2YYCaWy-00329-00083751-00083919": "a time comes", "7shk2YYCaWy-00330-00083919-00084192": "when what you're producing and what is", "7shk2YYCaWy-00331-00084192-00084416": "dying what is dying is more than what", "7shk2YYCaWy-00332-00084416-00084680": "you are able to replace so this is how", "7shk2YYCaWy-00333-00084680-00084976": "old age is happening", "7shk2YYCaWy-00334-00084976-00085224": "exactly the same process is happening", "7shk2YYCaWy-00335-00085224-00085368": "with the creation", "7shk2YYCaWy-00336-00085368-00085583": "the dissolution is always happening even", "7shk2YYCaWy-00337-00085583-00085863": "here dissolution is always happening but", "7shk2YYCaWy-00338-00085863-00086039": "new creation is happening so it's", "7shk2YYCaWy-00339-00086039-00086192": "vibrantly on", "7shk2YYCaWy-00340-00086192-00086488": "that new creation dwindled and stopped", "7shk2YYCaWy-00341-00086488-00086760": "so over a phase of time over a period of", "7shk2YYCaWy-00342-00086760-00086848": "time", "7shk2YYCaWy-00343-00086848-00087063": "this just went down only dissolution", "7shk2YYCaWy-00344-00087063-00087232": "started happening and then after some", "7shk2YYCaWy-00345-00087232-00087576": "time only memory imprints are left", "7shk2YYCaWy-00346-00087576-00087856": "no living imprint is there", "7shk2YYCaWy-00347-00087856-00088000": "so in this", "7shk2YYCaWy-00348-00088000-00088456": "in this sense only 21 are still having a", "7shk2YYCaWy-00349-00088456-00088712": "some kind of an existence", "7shk2YYCaWy-00350-00088712-00089183": "the other remaining uh whatever 63", "7shk2YYCaWy-00351-00089183-00089360": "is that 63", "7shk2YYCaWy-00352-00089360-00089551": "they're completely gone", "7shk2YYCaWy-00353-00089551-00089704": "you cannot see them anywhere it doesn't", "7shk2YYCaWy-00354-00089704-00089951": "matter how you see but you can see them", "7shk2YYCaWy-00355-00089951-00090136": "as memory imprints within your own", "7shk2YYCaWy-00356-00090136-00090239": "system", "7shk2YYCaWy-00357-00090239-00090456": "because that imprint and that experience", "7shk2YYCaWy-00358-00090456-00090712": "is still here", "7shk2YYCaWy-00359-00090712-00090904": "this one is a real thing", "7shk2YYCaWy-00360-00090904-00091104": "everything else", "7shk2YYCaWy-00361-00091104-00091495": "in receding order they're active", "7shk2YYCaWy-00362-00091568-00091807": "in this", "7shk2YYCaWy-00363-00091839-00092095": "there are two", "7shk2YYCaWy-00364-00092095-00092448": "in the current one there are two", "7shk2YYCaWy-00365-00092448-00092688": "one is the physicality which carries the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00366-00092688-00092904": "memory of everything", "7shk2YYCaWy-00367-00092904-00093136": "another is a source of creation", "7shk2YYCaWy-00368-00093136-00093495": "which is the basis of the future", "7shk2YYCaWy-00369-00093575-00093800": "either you can let your past become the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00370-00093800-00093936": "future", "7shk2YYCaWy-00371-00093936-00094112": "when you allow your past to become the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00372-00094112-00094216": "future", "7shk2YYCaWy-00373-00094216-00094381": "we look at you and say", "7shk2YYCaWy-00374-00094381-00094600": "[Music]", "7shk2YYCaWy-00375-00094600-00094880": "it's her karma", "7shk2YYCaWy-00376-00094880-00095119": "when we say it's her karma what it means", "7shk2YYCaWy-00377-00095119-00095192": "is", "7shk2YYCaWy-00378-00095192-00095512": "she's allowing her past to be her future", "7shk2YYCaWy-00379-00095512-00095783": "there is no fresh possibility in her", "7shk2YYCaWy-00380-00095783-00095960": "that's what it is", "7shk2YYCaWy-00381-00095960-00096272": "when we look at someone and say", "7shk2YYCaWy-00382-00096272-00096360": "karma", "7shk2YYCaWy-00383-00096360-00096671": "[Music]", "7shk2YYCaWy-00384-00096695-00096895": "we are just saying", "7shk2YYCaWy-00385-00096895-00097039": "they are allowing their past to become", "7shk2YYCaWy-00386-00097039-00097239": "their future there is no future for them", "7shk2YYCaWy-00387-00097239-00097536": "really it will repeat itself", "7shk2YYCaWy-00388-00097536-00097688": "so when you say i am working on a", "7shk2YYCaWy-00389-00097688-00097880": "spiritual path what you are trying to", "7shk2YYCaWy-00390-00097880-00098112": "say is on one level the statement that", "7shk2YYCaWy-00391-00098112-00098239": "you're making is", "7shk2YYCaWy-00392-00098239-00098519": "that you do not want your past", "7shk2YYCaWy-00393-00098519-00098736": "to repeat as future", "7shk2YYCaWy-00394-00098736-00098983": "you do not want your life to be cyclical", "7shk2YYCaWy-00395-00098983-00099151": "you want your life to", "7shk2YYCaWy-00396-00099151-00099392": "go forward you don't want to be part of", "7shk2YYCaWy-00397-00099392-00099600": "the cycle the last chance that you were", "7shk2YYCaWy-00398-00099600-00099768": "singing just now", "7shk2YYCaWy-00399-00099768-00099992": "is", "7shk2YYCaWy-00400-00100127-00100232": "means", "7shk2YYCaWy-00401-00100232-00100368": "this cycle", "7shk2YYCaWy-00402-00100368-00100583": "i want to break it somehow", "7shk2YYCaWy-00403-00100583-00100792": "because once you get into a psycho once", "7shk2YYCaWy-00404-00100792-00101000": "you get into your circular moment you", "7shk2YYCaWy-00405-00101000-00101263": "are not going to go anywhere", "7shk2YYCaWy-00406-00101263-00101527": "if you say somebody is going in circles", "7shk2YYCaWy-00407-00101527-00101783": "what does the expression mean to you", "7shk2YYCaWy-00408-00101783-00101919": "it simply means he's not getting", "7shk2YYCaWy-00409-00101919-00102063": "anywhere isn't it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00410-00102063-00102216": "so when we say", "7shk2YYCaWy-00411-00102216-00102375": "it is karma", "7shk2YYCaWy-00412-00102375-00102559": "that's what we're saying he's not going", "7shk2YYCaWy-00413-00102559-00102895": "to get anywhere because", "7shk2YYCaWy-00414-00102895-00103072": "on the circle he thinks it's a new", "7shk2YYCaWy-00415-00103072-00103224": "journey it's a new journey because he", "7shk2YYCaWy-00416-00103224-00103431": "has very short memory", "7shk2YYCaWy-00417-00103431-00103843": "everybody is in a state of dementia", "7shk2YYCaWy-00418-00103928-00104224": "what is before his mother's womb or what", "7shk2YYCaWy-00419-00104224-00104376": "is in his mother's room also he does not", "7shk2YYCaWy-00420-00104376-00104543": "remember", "7shk2YYCaWy-00421-00104543-00104776": "they are in a state of dementia so the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00422-00104776-00104959": "circle looks new every time they go", "7shk2YYCaWy-00423-00104959-00105120": "through it it looks new", "7shk2YYCaWy-00424-00105120-00105383": "they are like", "7shk2YYCaWy-00425-00105400-00105583": "animals in a loop you know in a circus", "7shk2YYCaWy-00426-00105583-00105767": "they put animals on the loop", "7shk2YYCaWy-00427-00105767-00105935": "this is just like that", "7shk2YYCaWy-00428-00105935-00106079": "in india", "7shk2YYCaWy-00429-00106079-00106255": "particularly in the yogic culture", "7shk2YYCaWy-00430-00106255-00106664": "probably it's there and somewhere in the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00431-00106664-00106832": "maybe it's in the yoga sutras itself", "7shk2YYCaWy-00432-00106832-00106991": "this example", "7shk2YYCaWy-00433-00106991-00107200": "they are compared to", "7shk2YYCaWy-00434-00107200-00107544": "the bullocks at the oil mill", "7shk2YYCaWy-00435-00107559-00107728": "what they do to the bullocks in the oil", "7shk2YYCaWy-00436-00107728-00107855": "mill is", "7shk2YYCaWy-00437-00107855-00108024": "they blind them that means they", "7shk2YYCaWy-00438-00108024-00108232": "blindfold them", "7shk2YYCaWy-00439-00108232-00108440": "they tie something over their eyes", "7shk2YYCaWy-00440-00108440-00108600": "or they tie everything like this and", "7shk2YYCaWy-00441-00108600-00108872": "just leave this", "7shk2YYCaWy-00442-00109111-00109296": "and it's on an oil mill", "7shk2YYCaWy-00443-00109296-00109503": "as far as the bullock is concerned it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00444-00109503-00109720": "thinks it's going somewhere it's like", "7shk2YYCaWy-00445-00109720-00109888": "you go on a treadmill", "7shk2YYCaWy-00446-00109888-00110079": "it feels like you're going somewhere but", "7shk2YYCaWy-00447-00110079-00110496": "you're not going anywhere that is karma", "7shk2YYCaWy-00448-00110503-00110640": "so", "7shk2YYCaWy-00449-00110640-00110832": "this dimension that you're looking at", "7shk2YYCaWy-00450-00110832-00111103": "right now is in two levels", "7shk2YYCaWy-00451-00111103-00111544": "one has happened another is happening", "7shk2YYCaWy-00452-00111632-00111808": "so the 83", "7shk2YYCaWy-00453-00111808-00111911": "of them", "7shk2YYCaWy-00454-00111911-00112244": "have happened", "7shk2YYCaWy-00455-00112296-00112503": "if you want to talk in numbers the 83rd", "7shk2YYCaWy-00456-00112503-00112655": "one is", "7shk2YYCaWy-00457-00112655-00113048": "happened but still happening", "7shk2YYCaWy-00458-00113064-00113264": "in a residual way it is still happy your", "7shk2YYCaWy-00459-00113264-00113552": "birth has happened", "7shk2YYCaWy-00460-00113559-00113816": "it happened", "7shk2YYCaWy-00461-00113928-00114128": "your birth happened", "7shk2YYCaWy-00462-00114128-00114496": "but still happening isn't it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00463-00114640-00114776": "your death", "7shk2YYCaWy-00464-00114776-00115208": "also has happened but still happening", "7shk2YYCaWy-00465-00115279-00115535": "what i'm saying", "7shk2YYCaWy-00466-00115640-00115848": "your death is a foregone conclusion", "7shk2YYCaWy-00467-00115848-00116024": "isn't it it's already happened", "7shk2YYCaWy-00468-00116024-00116283": "the moment you were born your death", "7shk2YYCaWy-00469-00116283-00116503": "happened first step towards your death", "7shk2YYCaWy-00470-00116503-00116600": "happened", "7shk2YYCaWy-00471-00116600-00116888": "but still happening", "7shk2YYCaWy-00472-00116888-00117191": "you're waiting for it to be complete", "7shk2YYCaWy-00473-00117191-00117335": "or", "7shk2YYCaWy-00474-00117335-00117664": "you're wanting it to be", "7shk2YYCaWy-00475-00117683-00118048": "delayed but it is happening isn't it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00476-00118048-00118335": "and it's already happened", "7shk2YYCaWy-00477-00118335-00118632": "so there's another dimension within you", "7shk2YYCaWy-00478-00118632-00118767": "for which", "7shk2YYCaWy-00479-00118767-00118967": "the birth has not happened", "7shk2YYCaWy-00480-00118967-00119255": "nor will the death happen to it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00481-00119255-00119503": "only if you touch the dimension", "7shk2YYCaWy-00482-00119503-00119728": "you have something called", "7shk2YYCaWy-00483-00119728-00119976": "as a future", "7shk2YYCaWy-00484-00119976-00120303": "otherwise you have just karma", "7shk2YYCaWy-00485-00120303-00120567": "karma means you're repeating your past", "7shk2YYCaWy-00486-00120567-00120767": "as future", "7shk2YYCaWy-00487-00120767-00120991": "you may be changing the color you may be", "7shk2YYCaWy-00488-00120991-00121191": "changing the style", "7shk2YYCaWy-00489-00121191-00121432": "of how you do it but still the same", "7shk2YYCaWy-00490-00121432-00121583": "stuff", "7shk2YYCaWy-00491-00121583-00121752": "nothing different", "7shk2YYCaWy-00492-00121752-00121976": "same stuff what the cave manage was", "7shk2YYCaWy-00493-00121976-00122391": "doing you're still doing the same stuff", "7shk2YYCaWy-00494-00122391-00122591": "style and capability might have changed", "7shk2YYCaWy-00495-00122591-00122872": "but it's the same stuff isn't it soon", "7shk2YYCaWy-00496-00122872-00123064": "this is like anchor", "7shk2YYCaWy-00497-00123064-00123335": "this is an anchor you throw on an anchor", "7shk2YYCaWy-00498-00123335-00123608": "and you're trying to move your boat", "7shk2YYCaWy-00499-00123608-00123759": "at the most", "7shk2YYCaWy-00500-00123759-00124152": "it can only go in circles isn't it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00501-00124232-00124535": "so we are trying to pull in the anchor", "7shk2YYCaWy-00502-00124535-00124720": "or cut the rope which hold us to the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00503-00124720-00125024": "anchor so that next time we power it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00504-00125024-00125296": "will go away", "7shk2YYCaWy-00505-00125311-00125528": "so the whole spiritual sadhana is based", "7shk2YYCaWy-00506-00125528-00125848": "on this that you want to become free", "7shk2YYCaWy-00507-00125848-00126072": "free does not mean you have to forget", "7shk2YYCaWy-00508-00126072-00126248": "but you have to become free", "7shk2YYCaWy-00509-00126248-00126472": "from the memory which rules you and the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00510-00126472-00126655": "memory is not just in your mind every", "7shk2YYCaWy-00511-00126655-00126959": "cell in your body carries memory", "7shk2YYCaWy-00512-00126959-00127167": "this much is very clear to us", "7shk2YYCaWy-00513-00127167-00127432": "through genetic science and other things", "7shk2YYCaWy-00514-00127432-00127583": "you are carrying the memory of your", "7shk2YYCaWy-00515-00127583-00127752": "forefathers and you're still behaving", "7shk2YYCaWy-00516-00127752-00127944": "like them you're still having a nose", "7shk2YYCaWy-00517-00127944-00128248": "like that look at this", "7shk2YYCaWy-00518-00128303-00128791": "unless you had a nose job done recently", "7shk2YYCaWy-00519-00128879-00129179": "yes", "7shk2YYCaWy-00520-00129208-00129400": "there are many many symbols", "7shk2YYCaWy-00521-00129400-00129600": "or there are many many", "7shk2YYCaWy-00522-00129600-00129903": "uh aspects in the body which clearly", "7shk2YYCaWy-00523-00129903-00130015": "say that", "7shk2YYCaWy-00524-00130015-00130288": "the memory of these 84 creations are", "7shk2YYCaWy-00525-00130288-00130511": "still there in your body it is there in", "7shk2YYCaWy-00526-00130511-00130711": "every atom in the existence", "7shk2YYCaWy-00527-00130711-00130944": "so what you're trying to cleanse is you", "7shk2YYCaWy-00528-00130944-00131128": "want to cleanse it from the memory", "7shk2YYCaWy-00529-00131128-00131424": "because this memory binds you", "7shk2YYCaWy-00530-00131424-00131576": "this memory gives you a sense of", "7shk2YYCaWy-00531-00131576-00131832": "belonging at the same time this memory", "7shk2YYCaWy-00532-00131832-00132072": "binds you it doesn't let you go", "7shk2YYCaWy-00533-00132072-00132360": "[Music]", "7shk2YYCaWy-00534-00132360-00132544": "so when you do sadhana", "7shk2YYCaWy-00535-00132544-00132720": "you're trying to cut everything because", "7shk2YYCaWy-00536-00132720-00132888": "without cutting that", "7shk2YYCaWy-00537-00132888-00133096": "without cutting your anchor you're not", "7shk2YYCaWy-00538-00133096-00133255": "going to move ahead", "7shk2YYCaWy-00539-00133255-00133512": "so why this memory is holding me back it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00540-00133512-00133712": "is that memory which is given integrity", "7shk2YYCaWy-00541-00133712-00133872": "and stability to your body and the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00542-00133872-00134184": "structure of who you are right now", "7shk2YYCaWy-00543-00134184-00134328": "without that", "7shk2YYCaWy-00544-00134328-00134544": "without this memory this body couldn't", "7shk2YYCaWy-00545-00134544-00134728": "be created", "7shk2YYCaWy-00546-00134728-00134928": "without the memory of a single-celled", "7shk2YYCaWy-00547-00134928-00135215": "animal being within you without all that", "7shk2YYCaWy-00548-00135215-00135367": "information being carried through the", "7shk2YYCaWy-00549-00135367-00135520": "evolutionary process and you sitting", "7shk2YYCaWy-00550-00135520-00135767": "here without that memory this body", "7shk2YYCaWy-00551-00135767-00136055": "cannot be structured and held together", "7shk2YYCaWy-00552-00136055-00136264": "so memory is not your enemy", "7shk2YYCaWy-00553-00136264-00136448": "it is just that you don't know how to", "7shk2YYCaWy-00554-00136448-00136624": "hold it", "7shk2YYCaWy-00555-00136624-00136728": "you are", "7shk2YYCaWy-00556-00136728-00137088": "into it that's a problem", "7shk2YYCaWy-00557-00137136-00137344": "you are into it now", "7shk2YYCaWy-00558-00137344-00137472": "you want to", "7shk2YYCaWy-00559-00137472-00137640": "get out of it you want to make use of", "7shk2YYCaWy-00560-00137640-00137864": "the memory but you want to you don't", "7shk2YYCaWy-00561-00137864-00138096": "want to be used by your memory that is", "7shk2YYCaWy-00562-00138096-00138279": "spiritual sadhana", "7shk2YYCaWy-00563-00138279-00138512": "you want to have a future which is", "7shk2YYCaWy-00564-00138512-00138809": "different from your past", "7shk2YYCaWy-00565-00138809-00141872": "[Music]", "7shk2YYCaWy-00566-00141872-00142079": "you"}}]