[{"audio_id": "gmio3nW56oU", "text": {"gmio3nW56oU-00000-00000040-00000298": "(upbeat music)", "gmio3nW56oU-00001-00000573-00000717": "- It's year number four for us", "gmio3nW56oU-00002-00000717-00000963": "and it's really sad seein' as our time's come to a end.", "gmio3nW56oU-00003-00000963-00001133": "- I graduate in three weeks", "gmio3nW56oU-00004-00001133-00001321": "so literally every little thing,", "gmio3nW56oU-00005-00001321-00001453": "I'm just like, this is the last.", "gmio3nW56oU-00006-00001453-00001669": "I may cry in the stadium, honestly.", "gmio3nW56oU-00007-00001669-00001802": "- Football season's always been a good time", "gmio3nW56oU-00008-00001802-00001929": "so just sad to see it go.", "gmio3nW56oU-00009-00002022-00002249": "- Who am I sad to see leave the team?", "gmio3nW56oU-00010-00002249-00002530": "I would say Raekwon. - Probably Raekwon Davis.", "gmio3nW56oU-00011-00002530-00002746": "- [Woman] I'm gonna have to say Trevon Diggs.", "gmio3nW56oU-00012-00002746-00002910": "- [Man] Probably Anfernee Jennings for me.", "gmio3nW56oU-00013-00002910-00003223": "(upbeat music)", "gmio3nW56oU-00014-00003223-00003315": "- [Announcer] Good morning again everybody", "gmio3nW56oU-00015-00003315-00003569": "and welcome to Bryant-Denny Stadium.", "gmio3nW56oU-00016-00003569-00003732": "It's the Alabama Crimson Tide", "gmio3nW56oU-00017-00003732-00004074": "and the Catamounts of Western Carolina.", "gmio3nW56oU-00018-00004074-00004257": "DeVonta on the right side, he'll stop,", "gmio3nW56oU-00019-00004257-00004561": "he'll cut back, touchdown, Alabama!", "gmio3nW56oU-00020-00004561-00004729": "Kicked off by Alabama.", "gmio3nW56oU-00021-00004729-00005069": "He is gonna go, Xavier McKinney.", "gmio3nW56oU-00022-00005069-00005227": "Taulia throws a screen left side.", "gmio3nW56oU-00023-00005227-00005716": "Nice grab down low, stiff arm, touchdown, Alabama!", "gmio3nW56oU-00024-00005716-00005985": "Alabama's gonna win 66 to three."}}, {"audio_id": "gmravk7zLJg", "text": {"gmravk7zLJg-00000-00002158-00002418": "Hi everyone, how are you guys doing?", "gmravk7zLJg-00001-00002418-00002925": "Okay so, I'm actually, I'm a first year college student, and there are some things that I", "gmravk7zLJg-00002-00002925-00003184": "cannot, like organize with my own life.", "gmravk7zLJg-00003-00003184-00003715": "So I went online and looked around, at Twitter and Instagram, just for some ways to make", "gmravk7zLJg-00004-00003715-00003886": "college easier.", "gmravk7zLJg-00005-00003886-00004533": "And there are some, How I learned to, do more with less.", "gmravk7zLJg-00006-00004533-00005059": "So firstly, for you coffee drinkers, and everyone who likes tea, but you don't really have a", "gmravk7zLJg-00007-00005059-00005370": "coffee pot in your dorm room or your apartment.", "gmravk7zLJg-00008-00005370-00005772": "You can actually make your own like tea bag, or coffee bag.", "gmravk7zLJg-00009-00005772-00006311": "To do this you would, uh, take a filter with coffee in it, tie it with a rubber band and", "gmravk7zLJg-00010-00006311-00006454": "there you go.", "gmravk7zLJg-00011-00006454-00006818": "You just dip it inside of your coffee and there you have it--instant coffee.", "gmravk7zLJg-00012-00006818-00007461": "Another thing I learned, was, that when you are a messy eater (for example chips) sometimes", "gmravk7zLJg-00013-00007461-00007865": "the chip bag falls over and it spills on the table or surface.", "gmravk7zLJg-00014-00007865-00008293": "An easy way to do this is actually fold the chip bag on the bottom, and Witt makes a perfect", "gmravk7zLJg-00015-00008293-00008462": "bowl, so it sits flat.", "gmravk7zLJg-00016-00008462-00008722": "And then when you are done, you just fold it up.", "gmravk7zLJg-00017-00008722-00008889": "So yeah.", "gmravk7zLJg-00018-00008889-00009249": "Something else I learned was, technology stress.", "gmravk7zLJg-00019-00009249-00009732": "And here, my case says \"Welcome to HSU\" and sometimes people don't have cases for their", "gmravk7zLJg-00020-00009732-00009998": "laptops, and their sweater works perfectly fine.", "gmravk7zLJg-00021-00009998-00010388": "All you've got to do is fold it over, put your computer in, and there you go, it won't", "gmravk7zLJg-00022-00010388-00010550": "get rained on.", "gmravk7zLJg-00023-00010550-00010975": "Another thong, is to use and abuse paperclips.", "gmravk7zLJg-00024-00010975-00011232": "They are used in more ways than just holding paper together.", "gmravk7zLJg-00025-00011232-00011870": "What yo can do is actually organize your chargers, for office tables, and it makes it so they", "gmravk7zLJg-00026-00011870-00012041": "don't tangle.", "gmravk7zLJg-00027-00012041-00012377": "Some things you guys can use, tangle-free.", "gmravk7zLJg-00028-00012377-00012590": "And also organizing my space.", "gmravk7zLJg-00029-00012590-00012955": "I am an organized person as well.", "gmravk7zLJg-00030-00012955-00013554": "So I use soda cap tops for my hanger, so I can make an additional length of them.", "gmravk7zLJg-00031-00013554-00013910": "I don't really like putting things next to each other and then having extra things, and", "gmravk7zLJg-00032-00013910-00014016": "then just throwing them in my closet.", "gmravk7zLJg-00033-00014016-00014615": "So just adding soda tops, makes it more, Another thing is, I like to recycle.", "gmravk7zLJg-00034-00014615-00014988": "So I recycle water bottles, I recycle, uh milk gallons.", "gmravk7zLJg-00035-00014988-00015399": "And just cutting them and making designs on them, I cut them off and use them for my pencils.", "gmravk7zLJg-00036-00015399-00015760": "I actually use water bottles, cut the top off or it, and then I just add tape on it", "gmravk7zLJg-00037-00015760-00016054": "and it is a cupholder for my brush, pencils on my desk.", "gmravk7zLJg-00038-00016054-00016603": "So yeah, you can do that too.", "gmravk7zLJg-00039-00016603-00016785": "So this is make more for less.", "gmravk7zLJg-00040-00016785-00017003": "This is actually a trick my mom told me.", "gmravk7zLJg-00041-00017003-00017425": "When folding your clothes, you can fold them, but put them upward.", "gmravk7zLJg-00042-00017425-00017787": "That saves a lot of space, instead of putting them in like this.", "gmravk7zLJg-00043-00017787-00018175": "And then when you want to find something, you say \"oh, I'm looking for a shirt, and", "gmravk7zLJg-00044-00018175-00018275": "I can't find it.\"", "gmravk7zLJg-00045-00018275-00018541": "So this way, you can see everything too.", "gmravk7zLJg-00046-00018541-00019274": "And another thing is also, save space by, okay, so when you guys want to warm up more", "gmravk7zLJg-00047-00019274-00019391": "things in the microwave.", "gmravk7zLJg-00048-00019391-00019879": "What you can do is put a plate in there, and then put a cp thats higher than the plate,", "gmravk7zLJg-00049-00019879-00020581": "and then put a plate on top of the cup--and you can warm two things up at one time.", "gmravk7zLJg-00050-00020581-00021151": "So, um the hint for this one is, uh, did you know that chewing flavored gum while your", "gmravk7zLJg-00051-00021151-00021544": "studying also helps if you chew the exact same flavor while you are testing?", "gmravk7zLJg-00052-00021544-00021893": "It helps you to remember.", "gmravk7zLJg-00053-00021893-00022430": "So utilize your socks, especially when you rip your socks, you don't want to just throw", "gmravk7zLJg-00054-00022430-00022530": "it away.", "gmravk7zLJg-00055-00022530-00022857": "You can actually continue to use that part, just cut it off and use it as a sleeve band", "gmravk7zLJg-00056-00022857-00023031": "to hold your phone when you're working out.", "gmravk7zLJg-00057-00023031-00023452": "Or you can use it for other things like, put it on your coffee mug, it helps, you know,", "gmravk7zLJg-00058-00023452-00023685": "when its hot.", "gmravk7zLJg-00059-00023685-00024137": "And also, I actually came across this one two days ago.", "gmravk7zLJg-00060-00024137-00024539": "Because my headphones kept getting tangled in my bag, and I was like, \"oh not, I don't", "gmravk7zLJg-00061-00024539-00024639": "want this to happen.\"", "gmravk7zLJg-00062-00024639-00025151": "And I was thinking about it, so I took a bread clip and wrapped it around my headphones.", "gmravk7zLJg-00063-00025151-00025537": "I googled it, and it was already a thing!", "gmravk7zLJg-00064-00025537-00025826": "You can actually use a bread clip on our cords and things, when you ant to put them in your", "gmravk7zLJg-00065-00025826-00026119": "bag but you don't want them to get tangled when you pull them out of your bag.", "gmravk7zLJg-00066-00026119-00028116": "So that's my ten helpful hacks."}}, {"audio_id": "gmOunTX53dA", "text": {"gmOunTX53dA-00000-00000000-00000392": "[AUDIENCE] Andreas, I have just come from Mumbai.", "gmOunTX53dA-00001-00000392-00000902": "As you are aware, our country went through [demonetisation], in which 86% of the currency...", "gmOunTX53dA-00002-00000902-00001224": "was [no longer deemed legal tender] by the government.", "gmOunTX53dA-00003-00001224-00001939": "In that time, the interest in bitcoin has surged. On Friday, I had a meeting where I had a chance...", "gmOunTX53dA-00004-00001939-00002826": "to discuss the digital identity platform called Aadhaar, by which every Indian's biometrics [are collected].", "gmOunTX53dA-00005-00002826-00003164": "[We are given] a unique number and they  have a whole process of de-duplication.", "gmOunTX53dA-00006-00003164-00003994": "I had a chance to ask about how blockchain would fit into this system, and he said, \"No, not right now.\"", "gmOunTX53dA-00007-00003994-00004758": "His opinion was that we already have database systems for identity available if you need [them],", "gmOunTX53dA-00008-00004758-00005278": "and the blockchain would not play a large role in that, so I just wanted your perspective on that [opinion].", "gmOunTX53dA-00009-00005278-00005860": "[ANDREAS] For those who may have not heard the details the question, India recently had demonetization.", "gmOunTX53dA-00010-00005860-00006658": "About 86% of the currency was withdrawn with four hours notice.", "gmOunTX53dA-00011-00006658-00007454": "For some odd reason, interest in bitcoin skyrocketed thereafter.", "gmOunTX53dA-00012-00007454-00008380": "India is also building an identity and biometric management system called \"Hack Me.\"", "gmOunTX53dA-00013-00008380-00009528": "[AUDIENCE] Aadhaar. Oh, okay. [Laughter]  [ANDREAS] It is not called \"Hack Me, Please\"?", "gmOunTX53dA-00014-00009528-00010558": "It should be called \"Hack Me.\" Or \"Bribe Me, And I Will Make You Whoever You Want.\"", "gmOunTX53dA-00015-00010558-00011328": "I can't wait. I think the most important criteria for systems like that is, everyone should be registered...", "gmOunTX53dA-00016-00011328-00012270": "including the politicians who voted for it, and I hope they are the first people to be hacked.", "gmOunTX53dA-00017-00012270-00012682": "Then they will see why [such a system] is a bad idea.", "gmOunTX53dA-00018-00012682-00013208": "The fundamental problem with systems like [Aadhaar] is the same problem with all systems we're trying to fix.", "gmOunTX53dA-00019-00013208-00013644": "Whether it is stored on a database or a blockchain that is really a database", "gmOunTX53dA-00020-00013644-00014676": "(but with better chances of [attracting] venture capital) [the question is], is it centralized or decentralized?", "gmOunTX53dA-00021-00014676-00015322": "All the identity systems managed by governments are centralized.", "gmOunTX53dA-00022-00015322-00016058": "They are the source of inequality, injustice, misery, and corruption on a massive scale.", "gmOunTX53dA-00023-00016058-00016602": "And you can't change that. [Applause]"}}, {"audio_id": "gn04zhMKJeM", "text": {"gn04zhMKJeM-00000-00000400-00000640": "Hi i'm Mr. Demeester i teach the HVAC program,", "gn04zhMKJeM-00001-00000744-00001248": "we're a two-year program. We focus on the the entry level skills", "gn04zhMKJeM-00002-00001248-00001712": "to send you out into the industry right away to be productive for employers.", "gn04zhMKJeM-00003-00001848-00002328": "So in our program you're going to learn the fundamentals of air conditioning, refrigeration", "gn04zhMKJeM-00004-00002328-00002872": "and heating. We have real furnaces for you to work on tear apart and put back together. Our", "gn04zhMKJeM-00005-00002872-00003536": "program revolves around electricity if you like electrical or if you're interested in electricity", "gn04zhMKJeM-00006-00003615-00004104": "this is the program for you we're always working on learning new diagrams and how everything is", "gn04zhMKJeM-00007-00004104-00004472": "supposed to operate because if you don't know how it's supposed to work you can't fix it.", "gn04zhMKJeM-00008-00004760-00005440": "We learn what's called trade skills which is we learn how to work with sheet metal how to cut", "gn04zhMKJeM-00009-00005440-00005896": "copper and circuit boards which is just hooking stuff up with", "gn04zhMKJeM-00010-00005896-00006344": "you know electricity and then we get into the furnaces, secrets of operation", "gn04zhMKJeM-00011-00006423-00007120": "and just all the basics that anyone going into the field would know. This year we get we're learning", "gn04zhMKJeM-00012-00007120-00007600": "boilers instead of furnaces and just expanding my knowledge is what i'm really looking forward to.", "gn04zhMKJeM-00013-00007759-00008440": "I signed up because I wanted to try something different and HVAC caught my eye.", "gn04zhMKJeM-00014-00008528-00008880": "It's really fun definitely really nice experience.", "gn04zhMKJeM-00015-00009088-00009648": "My favorite thing was when we got to build a toolbox out of sheet metal.", "gn04zhMKJeM-00016-00009920-00010296": "For second-year students if it works out okay in their schedule,", "gn04zhMKJeM-00017-00010296-00010992": "we can get you out into a work-based learning internship experience where you're out of the", "gn04zhMKJeM-00018-00010992-00011416": "building two or three days a week and you're out in the world the real world", "gn04zhMKJeM-00019-00011416-00011856": "working on real equipment. Those work-based learning experiences could come from any company,", "gn04zhMKJeM-00020-00011920-00012576": "but we have advisory members that we deal with on a regular basis like Quality Air, Plune and", "gn04zhMKJeM-00021-00012576-00012912": "Orchard Hill Mechanical where you can get your work-based learning experience through them.", "gn04zhMKJeM-00022-00013024-00013384": "At the end of each school year whether your first year or a second year you have the", "gn04zhMKJeM-00023-00013384-00014184": "opportunity to sit for the EPA certification. It's a refrigerant handling certification that", "gn04zhMKJeM-00024-00014184-00014968": "is very valuable to possible employers. If you complete two years of our program at a B", "gn04zhMKJeM-00025-00014968-00015584": "or better in the course you will receive nine credits from GRCC, that's three different classes", "gn04zhMKJeM-00026-00015672-00016024": "that you don't have to take because you sat and went through our program.", "gn04zhMKJeM-00027-00016256-00016632": "I liked working on the furnaces actually troubleshooting them", "gn04zhMKJeM-00028-00016632-00017072": "where D, our instructor, he would send us out of the room and then he would put a", "gn04zhMKJeM-00029-00017072-00017320": "problem in the furnace and then we'd have to figure it out and that was.", "gn04zhMKJeM-00030-00017376-00018208": "I feel like that was really useful for us in learning how to work with the equipment."}}, {"audio_id": "gnxd9SDVX_8", "text": {"gnxd9SDVX_8-00000-00000580-00000707": "I'm Ella Mae Lentz.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00001-00001348-00001695": "I was born here in California in the Berkeley area.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00002-00001701-00002005": "My parents are deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00003-00002012-00002195": "My father was from North Carolina.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00004-00002202-00002439": "My mother went to the Berkeley School for the Deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00005-00002445-00002625": "I have one brother who's deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00006-00002632-00002902": "My grandparents are on both sides are all hearing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00007-00002909-00003303": "So it's just my immediate family that's deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00008-00003309-00003553": "When I was five years old I went to California School", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00009-00003560-00003710": "for the Deaf, now called Fremont,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00010-00003717-00003880": "but it's located in Berkeley.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00011-00003887-00004307": "And then I graduated in 1971, went into Gallaudet,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00012-00004314-00004577": "graduated in '75.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00013-00004584-00004921": "And from then on, I worked at various jobs.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00014-00004928-00005298": "Directly after college, I worked with Harlan Lane", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00015-00005305-00005535": "and Marie Phillips.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00016-00005542-00005775": "That was in Boston.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00017-00005782-00006199": "And I was a research assistant.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00018-00006206-00006426": "I helped with their ASL linguistic research.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00019-00006433-00006716": "After that I transferred to the Salk Institute.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00020-00006723-00006910": "And I worked with Ursula Bellucci.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00021-00007253-00007400": "I was just there for a few months", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00022-00007407-00007630": "and then I came back here, back to my home,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00023-00007637-00007847": "where I've had a lot of different sorts of jobs.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00024-00007854-00007937": "I've performed.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00025-00007944-00008064": "I've performed poetry.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00026-00008071-00008221": "I've given workshops.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00027-00008228-00008425": "I teach deaf people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00028-00008431-00008678": "At Gallaudet, I taught deaf people also.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00029-00008685-00008908": "I teach ASL to hearing people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00030-00008915-00009192": "Primarily I teach ASL to hearing folks.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00031-00009199-00009432": "I've been doing that for about 30 years.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00032-00009439-00009896": "Just recently in June of 2007, I retired.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00033-00009903-00010213": "And now I've established my own business.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00034-00010220-00010497": "I'm giving ASL consulting services.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00035-00010503-00010997": "And basically I present to various audiences about ASL.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00036-00011004-00011144": "I present on stage.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00037-00011151-00011544": "And I teach people how to give high level, formal ASL", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00038-00011551-00011681": "presentations.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00039-00011688-00011861": "And in fact, the company is called", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00040-00011868-00012352": "ASL presents to help people be able to do that better.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00041-00012359-00012619": "I feel that we need to improve our signings skills", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00042-00012625-00013029": "and I keep working on the Signing Naturally ASL", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00043-00013036-00013139": "Curriculum.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00044-00013146-00013313": "That's my work history up till now.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00045-00014611-00014731": "I grew up signing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00046-00014738-00014901": "Now at the time when I was growing up,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00047-00014908-00015171": "we didn't call it American Sign Language or ASL.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00048-00015178-00015432": "My parents were very involved in the local deaf community.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00049-00015438-00015919": "We had such a strong and vibrant deaf community, full of really", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00050-00015925-00016186": "amazingly robust leaders.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00051-00016192-00016332": "We had deaf clubs.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00052-00016339-00016519": "We have teachers in the schools for the deaf", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00053-00016526-00016793": "that were deaf still, and even though oralism was taking over,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00054-00016800-00017117": "we still had a fair number of deaf teachers.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00055-00017123-00017407": "It was a small number, but a good amount.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00056-00017414-00017594": "And of course, the clubs were robust.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00057-00017600-00017817": "We had a lot of deaf service agencies.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00058-00017824-00018271": "One was called DCARA, that's been running for over 40 years.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00059-00018595-00018778": "So that was the environment I grew up", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00060-00018785-00019112": "in, a lot of friends who were deaf, everybody around me", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00061-00019119-00019172": "was deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00062-00019446-00019659": "So of course, sign language was second nature to me.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00063-00019666-00019806": "That's what we used.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00064-00019813-00020019": "When I was about three or four, I", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00065-00020026-00020357": "had a hearing grandmother who could sign a little bit.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00066-00020363-00020557": "She just signed one or two signs.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00067-00020563-00020794": "Now she was from Croatia.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00068-00021047-00021197": "This was my mother's mother.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00069-00021204-00021474": "And both of her parents were born on this small island", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00070-00021481-00021701": "off the coast of Croatia.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00071-00021708-00022055": "And they had moved here when my mother was young.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00072-00022318-00022682": "And she knew Croatian when she was young,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00073-00022689-00022999": "and then had English of course influencing that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00074-00023006-00023129": "I'm named for my grandmother.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00075-00023136-00023353": "Actually her name was Ella also.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00076-00023360-00023653": "So she taught me English words when I was little.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00077-00023660-00023843": "She would show me how to write the words that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00078-00023850-00024067": "went with nouns of the things that were all around me.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00079-00024074-00024214": "And that's how I was able to start", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00080-00024220-00024454": "picking up written language early before I even", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00081-00024461-00024591": "went into school.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00082-00024597-00024804": "When I did go into school, it was an oral sort", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00083-00024811-00025021": "of teaching paradigm.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00084-00025028-00025445": "And we would only be able in the classroom to speak", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00085-00025452-00025648": "and we could write.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00086-00025655-00025909": "But out in the playground, it was all sign language.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00087-00025915-00026116": "And most of us had deaf parents, so of course we", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00088-00026122-00026289": "were quite adept at signing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00089-00026296-00026509": "And all the other kids who were from hearing families", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00090-00026516-00027043": "or whatever were so captivated, and they picked it up from us.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00091-00027050-00027287": "And the older kids of course would teach the younger kids.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00092-00027293-00027377": "They would model.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00093-00027383-00027650": "So the school for the deaf had from actually", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00094-00027657-00028071": "infants all the way up to the graduates, 12th grade.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00095-00028077-00028361": "And the schools were right there on the same campus.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00096-00028368-00028658": "So the younger kids would see those high school kids.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00097-00028665-00028895": "And that's where they would get that modeling.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00098-00028902-00029132": "In the cafeteria, everybody ate together", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00099-00029139-00029322": "and they'd be arrayed at different tables", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00100-00029329-00029516": "according to age.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00101-00029522-00029799": "Each table had what they called a captain.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00102-00029806-00030073": "And that captain was always a senior in high school, always", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00103-00030080-00030156": "a deaf kid.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00104-00030163-00030510": "And they were kind of the parental models for the kids.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00105-00030517-00030783": "And they would be modeling sign language too.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00106-00030790-00031064": "After school, we'd all hang out and if the kids were", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00107-00031070-00031294": "in the dorms, they'd be signing and on the playgrounds", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00108-00031301-00031368": "they'd be signing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00109-00031374-00031644": "So that was a very rich signing environment and a lot", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00110-00031651-00031915": "of cross-fertilization of kids just signing with each other", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00111-00031921-00032382": "all the time, all the way up from K through 12/ now as I", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00112-00032389-00032699": "said, when I first got into school it was all oral.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00113-00032706-00033206": "And that was after a year, you would get tested.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00114-00033213-00033440": "It was really sad because, you know,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00115-00033446-00033576": "it didn't matter if it was school", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00116-00033583-00033810": "for the deaf or mainstream environment,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00117-00033817-00034160": "they just test those deaf kids all the time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00118-00034167-00034401": "And so it's as if they were experimenting", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00119-00034407-00034577": "on us all the time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00120-00034584-00035014": "So, a teacher who was a coda that I had at one point,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00121-00035021-00035325": "who was really great at signing, would sign in the classroom.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00122-00035331-00035605": "But then after a while, that teacher was fired.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00123-00035612-00035829": "And then we had teachers who signed", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00124-00035835-00036142": "and spoke at the same time, all the way until I graduated.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00125-00036149-00036499": "Everything was SimCom And even the deaf teachers", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00126-00036506-00036733": "who could have just signed to us,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00127-00036740-00036980": "had to sign and move their mouths", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00128-00036986-00037363": "as if they were speaking at the same time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00129-00037370-00037580": "I had to go to speech therapy a few times a week.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00130-00037587-00037741": "I was pulled out of the classroom.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00131-00037747-00037917": "And my report cards were really funny,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00132-00037924-00038304": "because the first year of school terms of speech, you know,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00133-00038311-00038458": "speech was a grade that you got.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00134-00038465-00038958": "It always said, oh, Ella is excellent, just great.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00135-00038965-00039199": "Second year, very good.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00136-00039205-00039389": "Third year, good.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00137-00039396-00039896": "And then it went all the way down to poor thereafter.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00138-00039903-00040106": "Because when I first got into school, you know,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00139-00040113-00040563": "they teach you very, very easy phonetics, A, E, P, M, letters", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00140-00040570-00040800": "that are easy to replicate and that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00141-00040807-00041077": "are easy to make of speech teacher happy about.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00142-00041084-00041311": "But as you get older, it gets much more tough,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00143-00041317-00041468": "and you have to have a lot more skill.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00144-00041474-00041788": "And I just wasn't able to demonstrate what they wanted.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00145-00041795-00042165": "So my grades went downhill from there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00146-00042172-00042439": "When I went into school, it was 1959.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00147-00042445-00042705": "I graduated in 1971.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00148-00042712-00042989": "And the curriculum was changing at that time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00149-00043279-00043543": "A lot of people, including our parents,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00150-00043550-00043877": "just felt angry about the whole oral idea, and said,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00151-00043883-00043950": "this is enough.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00152-00043957-00044037": "Let's just stop.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00153-00044043-00044177": "And we kids would see the parents", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00154-00044184-00044394": "at home discussing this very heatedly.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00155-00044401-00044531": "And there was a seed of rebellion", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00156-00044537-00044641": "that seemed to be planted.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00157-00044647-00044964": "People were getting really angry about it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00158-00044971-00045438": "They just felt that it shouldn't be happening that way.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00159-00045445-00045632": "So it seemed like there was a lot", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00160-00045638-00045892": "of animosity between the parents and the teachers, the school", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00161-00045899-00045949": "system.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00162-00046196-00046342": "And then things started to get better", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00163-00046349-00046529": "after a while and the tension was relieved.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00164-00047677-00047947": "o Now, my father, I just had interviewed him recently", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00165-00047954-00048101": "about how he grew up.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00166-00048108-00048405": "He grew up in North Carolina.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00167-00048411-00048661": "And he didn't even have any education", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00168-00048668-00048978": "until the age of about eight or nine.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00169-00048985-00049079": "He did farm work.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00170-00049085-00049302": "He lived on a farm.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00171-00049309-00049556": "And then his dad, my grandfather,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00172-00049562-00049836": "was in an accident.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00173-00049843-00050233": "He worked in a tool and die shop and there was a big explosion", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00174-00050240-00050400": "and he became blind.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00175-00050407-00050693": "So doctors were coming quite often to visit the family", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00176-00050700-00050774": "and help out.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00177-00050780-00050974": "The insurance company, from the company", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00178-00050980-00051164": "that my grandfather worked for was working out", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00179-00051171-00051274": "the claim and such.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00180-00051281-00051514": "And they discovered that my father was deaf", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00181-00051521-00051691": "and that he'd never had any education.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00182-00051698-00051981": "So he was referred to a school for the deaf", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00183-00051988-00052322": "where he showed up not knowing anything, and just gestured.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00184-00052328-00052469": "And of course ask for speech, there", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00185-00052475-00052699": "was just none of that evidenced at all.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00186-00052705-00053016": "That he got there and even though he was eight years old,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00187-00053022-00053206": "he was put in with the kindergartners.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00188-00053213-00053420": "But he learned really quickly.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00189-00053426-00053606": "They tested him for speech reading ability,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00190-00053613-00053843": "and of course there was none of that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00191-00053850-00054104": "and they thought that he should go into the slow learner", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00192-00054110-00054194": "classroom.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00193-00054200-00054477": "But he progressed quite quickly through all the grade levels", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00194-00054484-00054804": "until he graduated at the appropriate age", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00195-00054811-00054931": "with his cohort.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00196-00054938-00055238": "He tested and he actually got into Gallaudet.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00197-00055245-00055412": "And he read and wrote beautifully.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00198-00055418-00055602": "He was quite literate.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00199-00055608-00055692": "That's my dad.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00200-00056129-00056262": "So, in the school that he went to,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00201-00056269-00056446": "there were two different groups of students,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00202-00056453-00056699": "of course, all the kids who were considered more intelligent", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00203-00056706-00056930": "and the other ones who were considered the slow learners", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00204-00056936-00057013": "who didn't talk.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00205-00057020-00057137": "It's very detrimental.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00206-00057143-00057404": "If you didn't speak, it was very looked down upon.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00207-00057410-00057767": "But through sign, he was able to learn so much faster.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00208-00057774-00057921": "They realized that even though he", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00209-00057927-00058104": "was showing signs of more intelligence,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00210-00058111-00058324": "they couldn't put him into the speech reading classes", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00211-00058331-00058505": "because he just couldn't do that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00212-00058511-00058625": "Same thing with my mom.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00213-00058631-00058825": "When she was eight, she went into school.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00214-00058832-00059112": "Now, when she was younger, she was", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00215-00059119-00059496": "from a small town in California, and her grandmother, excuse me,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00216-00059502-00059926": "my grandmother, her mom, was evidently Native American.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00217-00059933-00060176": "I don't remember what the tribe was.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00218-00060183-00060423": "But they lived on a reservation possibly.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00219-00060430-00060620": "I don't know all the history of that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00220-00060627-00060834": "But there was an Indian sign language system", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00221-00060840-00061054": "that my grandmother knew.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00222-00061060-00061277": "And so my mother's mother grew up", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00223-00061284-00061518": "and knew some of that language.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00224-00061524-00061828": "She used some of those signs incorporated into her signs.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00225-00061835-00062141": "I need to investigate that more, actually.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00226-00062148-00062332": "My mother's upbringing was very positive.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00227-00062338-00062515": "She has a younger sibling.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00228-00062522-00062725": "She went into the school for the deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00229-00062732-00063019": "And at that time, the school for the deaf", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00230-00063026-00063400": "was very slow to allow the oralism to take over.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00231-00063406-00063520": "They were resistant to it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00232-00063526-00063827": "They had a very strong community of signers", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00233-00063833-00064053": "who were proud of it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00234-00064060-00064317": "A lot of the National Association of the Deaf leaders", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00235-00064324-00064514": "came from the Bay Area, so they had", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00236-00064521-00064891": "a long history of community organizing and strong leaders.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00237-00064898-00065091": "So my mother went into that school for the deaf,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00238-00065098-00065251": "and she signed.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00239-00065258-00065795": "And she didn't remember any oral kind of takeover at all.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00240-00065802-00066089": "And the other deaf people who went to that school with my mom", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00241-00066096-00066349": "at the time seemed to be very happy.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00242-00066356-00066569": "If they had any difficulties, that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00243-00066576-00066923": "seemed to be things like disciplinary of nature,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00244-00066930-00067287": "but it wasn't anything to do with lack of speech or people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00245-00067293-00067580": "being obstreperous and not wanting to speak.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00246-00067587-00067824": "Everything seemed to go along fine for my mother.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00247-00067831-00068164": "My dad moved to the area, met my mom at the deaf club.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00248-00068171-00068441": "They fell in love, married and been together ever.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00249-00068448-00068655": "Since had their kids, and here we are.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00250-00069312-00069452": "I don't know.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00251-00069459-00069526": "I don't know.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00252-00069532-00069749": "Born deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00253-00069756-00069899": "My brother definitely was born deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00254-00069906-00069986": "Same as my dad.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00255-00069993-00070183": "We know they were born deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00256-00070190-00070577": "My mother, the story goes, it seemed", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00257-00070583-00071030": "that she may have born deaf, but nobody even took notice of it", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00258-00071037-00071377": "until she was around wait, was it one or three?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00259-00071384-00071721": "It was really young I know.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00260-00071728-00072095": "It must've been, I think one, one and a half,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00261-00072102-00072372": "something like that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00262-00072378-00072759": "And so, she tells the story of running around in the house.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00263-00072766-00072876": "Something happened.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00264-00072882-00072992": "There was a wood stove.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00265-00072999-00073123": "And she bashed it into it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00266-00073129-00073286": "Maybe it was hot.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00267-00073293-00073369": "She was burned.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00268-00073376-00073563": "She did have burns on her chest and her arm.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00269-00073570-00073760": "But she didn't cry out or anything.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00270-00073767-00074023": "And that's when the parents realized something was wrong.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00271-00074030-00074297": "They saw her and they saw she was injured and brought her", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00272-00074304-00074594": "to the hospital and that's when they discovered she was deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00273-00074601-00074838": "And for a while people thought that maybe the shock", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00274-00074844-00075034": "of that fall was what caused her to be deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00275-00075041-00075285": "But it seems more likely that she was already deaf,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00276-00075291-00075518": "and that when they had to finally take her to the doctor", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00277-00075525-00075685": "when they discovered she'd been injured,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00278-00075692-00075952": "that's when the officials got on board and realized it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00279-00075959-00076106": "As for my dad, we don't really know.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00280-00076112-00076429": "It seems like he was born deaf also.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00281-00076436-00076776": "And as for me, my mom says that when I was six months old,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00282-00076783-00076986": "I was taken ill.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00283-00076993-00077197": "And before that it was very visual anyway.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00284-00077203-00077280": "But it's murky.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00285-00077287-00077333": "Who knows?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00286-00077340-00077530": "I mean there were no tests at that time,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00287-00077537-00077774": "so we don't really know.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00288-00077781-00077957": "I mean, I think I was probably born deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00289-00077964-00078081": "I think I always have been.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00290-00078358-00078501": "I got my degree at Gallaudet.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00291-00078508-00078688": "I majored in English and drama.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00292-00078695-00078855": "I was a double major.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00293-00079369-00079579": "Malls?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00294-00079586-00079949": "Malls moved here from Michigan, I believe.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00295-00079956-00080093": "Yeah, I think it was Michigan.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00296-00080100-00080563": "And he worked for a newspaper printer nearby.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00297-00080570-00080857": "He had a deaf son also, who was at the school for the deaf", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00298-00080864-00081124": "in Berkeley when I was there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00299-00081131-00081414": "And I think when I was around 10 or 12,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00300-00081421-00081564": "that's when the family moved here", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00301-00081571-00081674": "to the school for the deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00302-00081681-00081911": "And I met the son, who was three years older than I was.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00303-00081918-00082148": "We kind of hung out a little bit.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00304-00082155-00082499": "Malls got a job teaching at CSD Berkeley.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00305-00083249-00083600": "I think I was in junior high school at the time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00306-00083606-00083793": "And I was captivated.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00307-00083800-00083913": "He was so funny.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00308-00083920-00084027": "He was so humble.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00309-00084033-00084357": "He was brilliant.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00310-00084364-00084704": "He was very poetic, you know, both in his signing", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00311-00084711-00084778": "and his writing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00312-00085081-00085408": "Oh, and Malls had graduated from C SD Berkeley", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00313-00085415-00085685": "as well so he knew my mother.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00314-00085692-00085985": "So he went off to do other things and then he came back.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00315-00085992-00086272": "And he already had a history with this area and the people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00316-00086279-00086362": "here.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00317-00086369-00086569": "At the time, he moved here, Bernard Bragg", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00318-00086576-00086896": "was also teaching at the school for the deaf, where he had", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00319-00086903-00087040": "been teaching for many years.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00320-00087046-00087337": "And I think was in the '60s or so is when Bernard Bragg got", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00321-00087343-00087497": "into the TV world.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00322-00087504-00087761": "He had that show called A Quiet Man.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00323-00087767-00087917": "It was a mime production.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00324-00087924-00088021": "It was so exciting.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00325-00088027-00088251": "We were really thrilled to be able to see this deaf guy", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00326-00088258-00088545": "on television, big deal.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00327-00088551-00088865": "So there was a lot of exposure to theater in this area,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00328-00088872-00089139": "a lot of acting this time in the '60s.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00329-00089145-00089355": "This was before the National Theater of the Deaf", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00330-00089362-00089486": "was founded.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00331-00089492-00089883": "But there were so many different famous actors", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00332-00089889-00090233": "from this area, Valez, and Bernard Bragg, a lot of people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00333-00090240-00090356": "here, who knew my parents.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00334-00090363-00090540": "So we were all hanging out together.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00335-00090547-00090713": "And I was getting a lot of exposure.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00336-00091144-00091327": "Yes, I had a lot of influence.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00337-00091334-00091541": "National Theater for the Deaf did their tour", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00338-00091548-00091724": "and the first time they stopped around here,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00339-00091731-00091955": "the whole deaf world came, all my friends, we all", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00340-00091961-00092068": "went to watch them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00341-00092075-00092245": "My parents said, we've got to get tickets.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00342-00092252-00092318": "We have to go.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00343-00092325-00092465": "My brother and I went.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00344-00092472-00092575": "And we watched them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00345-00092582-00093012": "Let's see at that time, I think it was poetry translation", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00346-00093019-00093480": "and sign, something like that tiger, tiger, burning bright.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00347-00093486-00093660": "You know, how do I love thee?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00348-00093666-00093997": "Let me count the ways, things like that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00349-00094003-00094444": "Jabberwocky, I remember twas brillig, that kind of thing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00350-00094451-00094597": "And Malls was involved with that,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00351-00094604-00094881": "because he was helping with them with the translation process.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00352-00094888-00095038": "He was a consultant.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00353-00095044-00095358": "So there were so many different threads coming together", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00354-00095365-00095558": "at that time for me, and a lot of exposure", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00355-00095565-00095892": "to different language models.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00356-00095899-00096443": "Malls, now let's see, I think it was summer school.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00357-00096449-00096739": "There was this wonderful summer school program.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00358-00096746-00096846": "Malls taught there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00359-00096853-00097086": "Bernard Bragg did.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00360-00097093-00097837": "A woman named Carolyn Burns also taught there and her husband,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00361-00097844-00098091": "Barry B. Burns.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00362-00098097-00098281": "He was president of the National Association", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00363-00098288-00098661": "of the Deaf for many years, so a real strong community leader.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00364-00098668-00098825": "And his wife was a librarian.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00365-00098832-00099002": "And she worked at the School for the Deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00366-00099008-00099242": "The three of them, and I think there was another man named", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00367-00099249-00099759": "Ralph, Ralph Johnson, I think he taught in the middle school.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00368-00099766-00100046": "And he was an Hispanic person.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00369-00100053-00100226": "He was hearing and become deaf later.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00370-00100233-00100350": "He wasn't a great signer.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00371-00100356-00100513": "But he was a real force of nature", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00372-00100520-00100887": "and a real mover and shaker in the deaf community.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00373-00100894-00101037": "So they decided that they were going", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00374-00101044-00101454": "to have some instruction in poetry, have a whole class.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00375-00101461-00101574": "So I thought, why not?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00376-00101581-00101624": "I joined.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00377-00101631-00101754": "A lot of my friends and I went.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00378-00101761-00101938": "I think I was around 13 at that time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00379-00102198-00102439": "And TD, let's see, what year was that?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00380-00102445-00102679": "I believe it is 1967.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00381-00102685-00102776": "And that's when it was.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00382-00102782-00102956": "So at that time National Theater for the Deaf", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00383-00102962-00103136": "had done their tours for a couple of years.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00384-00103143-00103299": "Bernard Bragg came for the summer.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00385-00103306-00103379": "He was teaching.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00386-00103386-00103546": "And he was using a lot of the poems that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00387-00103553-00103676": "were actually from their show.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00388-00103683-00103980": "And we were memorizing them, rehearsing them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00389-00103987-00104234": "We were also learning how to translate haiku.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00390-00104240-00104464": "He was teaching a lot of technical information,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00391-00104471-00104804": "a lot of poetry techniques to us, which I just ate up.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00392-00104811-00104988": "It was wonderful.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00393-00104994-00105148": "I was still thinking English, you know.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00394-00105155-00105285": "I felt English was paramount.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00395-00105291-00105482": "And of course, English was what you start with,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00396-00105488-00105715": "and you translate it into sign.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00397-00105722-00105885": "Malls loved musicals.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00398-00105892-00106202": "And so often he would translate songs from musicals.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00399-00106209-00106649": "That was really fun and I was fascinated with that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00400-00106656-00106960": "Yeah, we'd get the rhythm of it and how to sign it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00401-00106966-00107173": "So we would learn these different songs.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00402-00107180-00107464": "I think Oliver was one of the ones we did.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00403-00107470-00107787": "I don't remember, a few really famous musicals at the time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00404-00107794-00107937": "I think it was the Hammersmith?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00405-00107944-00108158": "What are the names of those authors for the musicals?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00406-00108164-00108214": "What is it?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00407-00108478-00108658": "Oh, Oscars and Hammerstein.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00408-00108665-00108782": "Hammerstein, that's it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00409-00108788-00108958": "Those were Malls' favorites.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00410-00108965-00109205": "So those are the musicals he always taught us.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00411-00109212-00109289": "We would learn them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00412-00109295-00109492": "And he would tell us, oh you know, look at", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00413-00109499-00109636": "how these things are put together.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00414-00109642-00109846": "And listen to how they put these musicals together.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00415-00109853-00110136": "We would memorize them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00416-00110143-00110353": "And we would look at the descriptions", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00417-00110360-00110593": "of the people, the actresses who'd been in the musicals.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00418-00110600-00110697": "And he knew everything.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00419-00110703-00110790": "He read everything.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00420-00110797-00111000": "And he fed us everything he knew.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00421-00111007-00111204": "And he never looked down at us at all.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00422-00111210-00111347": "He treated us as equals.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00423-00111354-00111608": "He challenged us to learn all the time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00424-00111614-00111811": "So we would learn about these musicals.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00425-00111818-00112005": "And then we would go actually watch them", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00426-00112011-00112148": "at this special arena.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00427-00112155-00112308": "I'm not sure where it was.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00428-00112315-00112719": "They would have movies and plays both at these different venues,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00429-00112725-00112992": "Oliver and Oklahoma.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00430-00113249-00113490": "And what we would do is, we would look at the storyline", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00431-00113496-00113540": "before.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00432-00113546-00113780": "We would read them, read the lyrics, memorize the songs,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00433-00113786-00113890": "and then we'd watch them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00434-00113897-00114170": "We would try to lip read what the singers and dancers", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00435-00114177-00114290": "were doing with their mouths.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00436-00114297-00114414": "And then we would explain to each other,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00437-00114420-00114564": "oh, I think this is that song that we learned", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00438-00114571-00114704": "before that we read about.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00439-00114711-00114894": "And we saw how all things were put together.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00440-00114901-00115054": "And that's what we did.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00441-00115061-00115275": "We would learn it first and then we would go.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00442-00115281-00115608": "Now Bernard Bragg was very staid in his signing,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00443-00115615-00115758": "very clear and controlled.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00444-00115765-00115905": "Whereas Malls wasn't that way.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00445-00115912-00116059": "He was very creative.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00446-00116065-00116292": "So the technical prowess of Bernard Bragg", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00447-00116299-00116513": "and the creativity of Malls were both given to me.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00448-00116519-00116836": "I was so lucky, because I benefited from the influence", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00449-00116843-00116956": "from both of them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00450-00116963-00117237": "Course I was captivated by Malls' personality,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00451-00117243-00117480": "but Bernard Bragg has technical ability", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00452-00117487-00117727": "was really fascinating to be exposed to.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00453-00118154-00118441": "My poetry mostly started out, it was written,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00454-00118448-00118541": "started as written.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00455-00118548-00118802": "I started in fifth grade writing poetry.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00456-00118808-00119075": "And I got published in the school newspaper.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00457-00119082-00119225": "Bragg would publish them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00458-00119232-00119622": "One of the earliest ones is in some of the early newspapers", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00459-00119629-00119899": "at that time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00460-00119906-00120213": "And Malls, yeah, I wasn't translating my own.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00461-00120220-00120400": "Let me say, I wasn't translating my own.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00462-00120406-00120627": "I was translating other people's work, but not my own.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00463-00120633-00120747": "I would write it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00464-00120753-00120994": "And I just felt that that was something I couldn't do.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00465-00121000-00121100": "I was thinking in English.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00466-00121107-00121254": "I was writing in English.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00467-00121261-00121394": "I was thinking visually, actually.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00468-00121401-00121574": "In the back of my mind, I had these images.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00469-00121581-00121744": "But I just had to put them down on paper", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00470-00121751-00122008": "in English in these well-considered lines", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00471-00122015-00122275": "with rhythm and rhyme and such, and construct them", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00472-00122282-00122352": "in certain ways.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00473-00122705-00122919": "Malls wrote so many poems.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00474-00122926-00123406": "He wrote poems, songs, plays, and he would give them to me.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00475-00123413-00123576": "And I actually have some of these copies.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00476-00123583-00123776": "I've kept them in his own handwriting.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00477-00123783-00123913": "It's really a treasure.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00478-00123920-00124050": "It's amazing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00479-00124057-00124284": "So he fed me all of these different pieces", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00480-00124290-00124357": "that he'd written.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00481-00124364-00124510": "And there was a lot of translation going on.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00482-00124517-00124767": "And I was doing translation, but not my own stuff, not", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00483-00124774-00124868": "until much later.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00484-00125205-00125765": "I think I started, let's see, '75, '76,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00485-00125772-00125982": "'77, somewhere around there, there", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00486-00125989-00126242": "was some linguistics research.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00487-00126249-00126489": "There was a class I took in stylistics,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00488-00126496-00126796": "it was called at Northeastern University.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00489-00126803-00126966": "It was in English of course, so I", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00490-00126973-00127497": "was learning linguistics study of English poems and poetry.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00491-00127504-00127770": "I was looking at linguistics of ASL in other studies.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00492-00127777-00127964": "But this class was specifically about English.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00493-00127971-00128164": "Oh, before I forget, I have to go back.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00494-00128171-00128545": "So when I was in college, let's see, in my sophomore year,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00495-00128551-00128751": "I took a sign language translation and class", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00496-00128758-00128882": "under Gill Eastman.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00497-00128888-00129042": "And that was the first time I realized", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00498-00129048-00129342": "that ASL and English were separate languages,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00499-00129349-00129572": "but completely equivalent.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00500-00129579-00129969": "Before that, I thought that there was no grammar in ASL.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00501-00129976-00130216": "And you know you had to have perfect English grammar", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00502-00130223-00130363": "and make the ASL follow it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00503-00130370-00130773": "But now finally, I was learning that ASL, even street language", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00504-00130780-00131067": "ASL, was its own language.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00505-00131074-00131277": "And I was kind of scared to tell you the truth.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00506-00131284-00131598": "I was embarrassed and I didn't quite understand it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00507-00131604-00131841": "I had grown up and I was completely", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00508-00131848-00132252": "co-opted by the whole idea that English was better.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00509-00132258-00132395": "And that it was looked at that you", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00510-00132402-00132605": "weren't as smart if you just signed ASL,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00511-00132612-00132739": "you didn't know any English.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00512-00132745-00132976": "So what we used at home and what we used with each other,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00513-00132982-00133216": "we didn't feel that was the same as English.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00514-00133223-00133426": "And if you ever did say something like that,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00515-00133433-00133620": "they'd say, well, what's that mean in English?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00516-00133626-00133800": "What's the English word for the sign you had?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00517-00133807-00133957": "And if it didn't have an English word,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00518-00133963-00134093": "I'd say, well, I don't have one.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00519-00134100-00134234": "They'd say, you see, it's not as good as English.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00520-00134240-00134494": "You don't have an English word for what you're trying to say.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00521-00134501-00134754": "So I was trying to figure out, like, wow.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00522-00134761-00134891": "This is really puzzling.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00523-00134898-00135241": "As I grew up I kept being puzzled by that whole idea.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00524-00135248-00135485": "You were looked at as much smarter if you signed English.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00525-00135492-00135688": "But if you signed ASL, that was cute.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00526-00135695-00135758": "That was quaint.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00527-00135765-00136009": "But it was very derogatory attitude", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00528-00136015-00136119": "towards people who did.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00529-00136125-00136299": "You had to prove your intelligence", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00530-00136306-00136553": "by signing English and speaking English or writing English.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00531-00136559-00136716": "And that's how you could prove that you", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00532-00136723-00136873": "were intelligent person.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00533-00136880-00136966": "It was oppressive.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00534-00136973-00137093": "And it was really distressing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00535-00137100-00137437": "And there was no pride in our language and we demanded it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00536-00137443-00137600": "So in college it was even worse.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00537-00137607-00137851": "The English, the whole idea had to be", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00538-00137857-00138044": "drilled into you even more.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00539-00138051-00138354": "So ASL was denigrated and pushed to the side even more.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00540-00138361-00138701": "That one class I took help break me free of that attitude.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00541-00138708-00138975": "And I'm very, very grateful to Gill Eastman", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00542-00138982-00139232": "for having helped me with that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00543-00139239-00139395": "So I was majoring in English and drama,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00544-00139402-00139629": "as I said before, double majoring.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00545-00139636-00139929": "And there was a man name Ed, what was his name, Ed Carney?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00546-00139936-00140146": "I'm pretty sure the last name was Carney.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00547-00140153-00140350": "C-A-R-N-E-Y. Canny.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00548-00140356-00140436": "Maybe it's Canny.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00549-00140957-00141057": "It was a poetry class.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00550-00141064-00141244": "I was taking a poetry class from him.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00551-00141654-00141948": "And at that time, liberal, white, hearing man", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00552-00141955-00142115": "trying to get our game on.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00553-00142121-00142342": "Come on, let's just kind of experiment,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00554-00142348-00142485": "try to write some poems.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00555-00142492-00142599": "Let's go.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00556-00142605-00142849": "And kind of interesting, I tried to sign and write", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00557-00142856-00143069": "my stuff at the same time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00558-00143076-00143266": "I thought, I wonder if I could lay it out", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00559-00143273-00143596": "on a page in a visual way, like, the way I would sign it,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00560-00143603-00143930": "would be spatially on the page as well when I wrote it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00561-00143937-00144217": "So starting to play with the idea of things in space,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00562-00144224-00144447": "but not really in space it had to be on paper,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00563-00144454-00144677": "because of course poetry had to be on paper.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00564-00144684-00144968": "Not like today that we see it as a more free form,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00565-00144974-00145158": "and that you could let it go.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00566-00145165-00145421": "Course, some poetry is just spoken, not on the page.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00567-00145428-00145642": "But that's what we thought it had to be.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00568-00145648-00145982": "So I started to think about like ASL on paper.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00569-00145989-00146339": "How could I put ASL poetry on paper?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00570-00146346-00146609": "But it wasn't yet out in just signs yet.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00571-00146866-00147116": "I went to Boston, to Northeastern University,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00572-00147123-00147647": "to work the summer after that stylistics class.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00573-00147654-00147997": "And I was looking at linguistics analysis.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00574-00148004-00148361": "And I was checking out the rules of how ASL linguistics work.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00575-00148368-00148611": "And I was captivated by this.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00576-00148618-00149128": "It was more of a formal science of analyzation of a poem.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00577-00149135-00149295": "And I thought, well, that's interesting,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00578-00149302-00149599": "because sign language has its own rules.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00579-00149606-00149719": "And they're not written down.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00580-00149726-00150173": "And that means you can analyze it in a linguistic way.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00581-00150180-00150440": "So Ursula Bellucci was working at that time, a lot of people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00582-00150446-00150777": "working at that time to develop the linguistic rules of ASL", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00583-00150783-00150887": "and codify them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00584-00150894-00151117": "And I thought, wow, we've got all these different rules", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00585-00151124-00151194": "for ASL.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00586-00151201-00151581": "It's amazing, just like any other language.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00587-00151588-00151918": "So if that's true, and you're signing", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00588-00151925-00152612": "according to certain linguistic rules, we can analyze it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00589-00152619-00152789": "You can experiment.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00590-00152795-00153082": "You could play with these ASL rules like subject, verb,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00591-00153089-00153376": "object, or signing in cycles or putting things", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00592-00153383-00153626": "in different areas of space.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00593-00153633-00153947": "Why not create a poem utilizing these constructs", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00594-00153953-00154067": "and these different elements?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00595-00154073-00154387": "Why not play with these rules in a creative way?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00596-00154394-00154697": "Because if English has this way of going about analyzing poetry", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00597-00154704-00154954": "and looking at how it works and how it's changed,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00598-00154961-00155188": "how you can play with the different things", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00599-00155195-00155408": "within the different formats of English,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00600-00155415-00155602": "and ASL has these rules, then why", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00601-00155608-00156035": "not create poetry in ASL the same way you can in English?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00602-00156042-00156392": "That's when I started to have contact with Dorothy Myles", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00603-00156399-00156936": "and Joseph Castronovo, who were both in NTD at the time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00604-00156943-00157103": "And they were very independent thinkers,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00605-00157110-00157463": "both of them doing experimental work.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00606-00157470-00157700": "People tended to write things first, and then", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00607-00157707-00158001": "try to figure out how to sign it and go back and forth.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00608-00158007-00158181": "They weren't fully extricating it yet.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00609-00158188-00158348": "But they were on the path to doing that,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00610-00158354-00158461": "which was very interesting.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00611-00158468-00158608": "So there started to be some really", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00612-00158615-00158938": "substantive conversations going on about creatively playing", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00613-00158945-00159385": "with ASL in a poetry kind of way.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00614-00159392-00159843": "Valli, Clayton Valli, well, was getting", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00615-00159849-00160323": "his PhD and his dissertation was completely", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00616-00160330-00160944": "about the protocols of poetry and doing comparative poetry", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00617-00160950-00161364": "analyzation, looking at poetics.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00618-00161371-00161511": "So from our discussions that we'd", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00619-00161518-00161684": "undergone with a lot of different people,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00620-00161691-00161888": "it was interesting, it seemed that there", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00621-00161895-00162275": "were parallels between written English poetry and sign", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00622-00162282-00162392": "language poetry.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00623-00162398-00162655": "Course, English or written poetry follows sounds.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00624-00162662-00162812": "There's something called-- gosh, I've", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00625-00162819-00163216": "even forgot what it is, assonance, or what is it?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00626-00163223-00163763": "Anyway, that if you had the same letter in written language,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00627-00163770-00164000": "like you know, a consonant or a vowel,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00628-00164007-00164220": "and that you were repeating that over and over again,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00629-00164227-00164607": "you could echo that and sign language by using hand shapes.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00630-00164614-00164941": "So in a sense, you were creating assonance and alliteration", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00631-00164948-00165288": "in sign language by limiting your choices of signs,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00632-00165295-00165758": "and focusing and controlling and only picking a few of them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00633-00165765-00165822": "Let's see.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00634-00165828-00165915": "Think of an example.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00635-00166382-00166432": "OK.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00636-00167053-00167387": "Suppose I see a tree, and it's an old tree.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00637-00167393-00167797": "And it's looking old The leaves are falling off.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00638-00167804-00168087": "And now it's bare.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00639-00168094-00168204": "And that's sad.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00640-00168211-00168381": "Sorry to say, the tree is bare.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00641-00168388-00168738": "OK, so if you wanted to make that more poetic,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00642-00168745-00168948": "you could say, I'm seeing this tree.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00643-00168955-00169055": "It's starting to fade.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00644-00169062-00169249": "The leaves have come down and are all", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00645-00169255-00169559": "papering the ground below it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00646-00169566-00169879": "And then show my disappointment and my expression when", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00647-00169886-00170059": "I look at it completely bare.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00648-00170066-00170393": "So fewer signs, more consolidated.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00649-00170660-00171127": "And I had done a comparison of English poetry", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00650-00171134-00171311": "and doing a lot of analyzation of that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00651-00171317-00171621": "and finding out all the ways that imagery is used", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00652-00171628-00171794": "and all the different-- you know,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00653-00171801-00172218": "the elements of metaphors and similes,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00654-00172225-00172322": "all the different things.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00655-00172328-00172492": "I've kind of forgotten that actually.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00656-00172498-00172772": "But when you do the research, you can see that everything", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00657-00172779-00173012": "from that class that I took, everything", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00658-00173019-00173443": "that's in written poetry, we have in sign language poetry.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00659-00173449-00173633": "We have similes.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00660-00173640-00174207": "English might say, this is like that or this is as big as that,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00661-00174214-00174350": "or whatever.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00662-00174357-00174601": "Metaphors, as well.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00663-00174607-00175074": "Metaphors don't employ the uses of like and as like similes do.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00664-00175081-00175211": "The thing becomes the thing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00665-00175218-00175535": "But the idea that you could play with those constructs", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00666-00175542-00175892": "in sign language the same way you could in a written language", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00667-00175899-00176029": "was fascinating.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00668-00176035-00176252": "Also the idea of a line.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00669-00176259-00176559": "Now, how would you create a line in sign language?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00670-00176566-00176776": "That was a big theory of Clayton Valli's,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00671-00176783-00177103": "which is that we actually do have lines in ASL.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00672-00177110-00177307": "And I can't remember exactly how to explain that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00673-00177313-00177430": "but it is written down.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00674-00177437-00177921": "And he actually receives his PhD specifically for that theory.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00675-00177927-00178061": "So there were a lot of discussions", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00676-00178067-00178314": "going on at that time about the structure.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00677-00178321-00178504": "How would you even build a poem?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00678-00178511-00178621": "What was possible?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00679-00178628-00178841": "What's possible in this language?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00680-00178848-00179392": "Because remember, I think I read something", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00681-00179399-00179662": "that a person from Czechoslovakia said one time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00682-00179669-00180036": "The more that people understand about their language,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00683-00180043-00180430": "the more possibilities they have for poetry in their language.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00684-00180436-00180530": "And I agree with that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00685-00180537-00180807": "I think it's really important that people delve deeply", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00686-00180813-00181040": "into the constructs of their language and explore them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00687-00181047-00181371": "Because the more you do that, if you explore the richness", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00688-00181377-00181714": "that it employs and that it has, then from there that poetry", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00689-00181721-00181828": "will grow.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00690-00181834-00182071": "So it's really encouraging to deaf people to study.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00691-00182078-00182255": "I really feel that deaf people should always", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00692-00182262-00182458": "study ASL, not just use it every day", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00693-00182465-00182759": "but really to make a concerted effort to look into it", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00694-00182765-00182982": "and understand it, own it, and then be", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00695-00182989-00183176": "able to play with it more.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00696-00183182-00183306": "And then the sky's the limit.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00697-00185685-00185929": "There are different poems that I've developed", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00698-00185935-00186092": "from writing or signing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00699-00186099-00186359": "And they always have a meaning behind them, you know,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00700-00186366-00186502": "how you start, what's the reason.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00701-00186509-00186613": "And of course those vary.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00702-00186880-00187116": "Just playing around with grammar, just ASL grammar", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00703-00187123-00187287": "and thinking, I want to create something.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00704-00187293-00187530": "And what should I write about to engage", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00705-00187537-00187677": "in this linguistic experiment?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00706-00187684-00187964": "Oh here's an image I like let's see if I can put that together", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00707-00187971-00188198": "with these different grammatical functions", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00708-00188204-00188318": "that I'd like to play with.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00709-00188735-00189018": "My poems very much based on the structure.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00710-00189025-00189536": "And later on, they become more free form.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00711-00189542-00189852": "Where a story is and where a poem begins,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00712-00189859-00190173": "sometimes that line is quite fluid.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00713-00190179-00190640": "My poetry, oh, this poem that I do called Baseball,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00714-00190647-00191014": "it's more of a prose poem because it's a story.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00715-00191020-00191317": "It's still poetic within the storytelling format,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00716-00191324-00191441": "but it is a poem.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00717-00191718-00192015": "There's more serious issues, deep sort", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00718-00192021-00192292": "of ideas that I want to Sometimes", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00719-00192298-00192442": "I'm frustrated or angry.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00720-00192448-00192579": "And the only way I can get it out", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00721-00192585-00192892": "is to cathart through a poem.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00722-00192899-00193119": "You get really angry, and there's something there", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00723-00193126-00193233": "that I have to express.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00724-00193239-00193426": "It forces me to look, like really", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00725-00193433-00193683": "at what the issue is to find the right language to be", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00726-00193690-00193873": "able to express it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00727-00193880-00194230": "And I take these images and metaphors, whatever I'm using,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00728-00194237-00194801": "hand shapes, and then movement, the different kinds of rhythms,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00729-00194807-00194954": "and maybe not just one hand shape,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00730-00194961-00195154": "but maybe if I use one repetitively,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00731-00195161-00195271": "then switch to another one.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00732-00195278-00195415": "How I use space.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00733-00195421-00195655": "Whether I have turn taking between characters in my poem.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00734-00195662-00195825": "There's all these different elements that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00735-00195832-00196015": "have to be married together.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00736-00196022-00196416": "And my particular way of going about it is that I build it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00737-00196422-00196683": "And when I find the right image, when", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00738-00196689-00196923": "I think it's all come together and it's more consolidated,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00739-00196930-00197186": "then I feel that it's done.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00740-00197193-00197517": "But I take disparate elements together, and what I'm doing", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00741-00197523-00197754": "is trying to channel all my angst or all my anger", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00742-00197760-00198071": "into this one image that will adequately depict it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00743-00198431-00198548": "Yes, it's an outlet.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00744-00198555-00198821": "It is definitely my outlet for all the things", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00745-00198828-00198988": "that happen, all the frustrations that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00746-00198995-00199085": "occur in my life.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00747-00200863-00201251": "You mean ABC Stories with deaf themes or numbers?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00748-00201257-00201377": "No, no.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00749-00201384-00201491": "I don't tend to do those.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00750-00203273-00203610": "I don't tend to do stories or poems or anything", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00751-00203616-00203913": "not having to do with deaf ideas or politics.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00752-00203920-00204023": "I don't tend to do those.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00753-00209399-00209719": "Again, well why come up with a poem in the first place?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00754-00209726-00209983": "What's it for?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00755-00209989-00210129": "\"Silence, Oh, Painful.\"", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00756-00210136-00210450": "That's one of my poems.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00757-00210456-00210717": "That was half the English and half in ASL.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00758-00210723-00210900": "I remember I wrote it in English with signs", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00759-00210907-00211177": "in the back of my mind, know what I mean?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00760-00211184-00211354": "Like I didn't write it first with no signs", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00761-00211361-00211541": "at all happening, not that one.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00762-00211548-00211871": "They were both working at the same time in my mind,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00763-00211878-00212021": "sort of like Dot Miles.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00764-00212028-00212238": "You know, I would look at a line, and I would think,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00765-00212245-00212378": "oh, I'll be able to sign that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00766-00212385-00212515": "So that's the way Dot did it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00767-00212522-00212889": "And that was a big influence of hers, English infusion on that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00768-00212896-00213082": "The other one called \"I Music\" was written", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00769-00213089-00213209": "in English first completely.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00770-00213216-00213393": "I just wrote the whole thing with no signs", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00771-00213399-00213493": "at all in my mind.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00772-00213499-00213686": "And then I saw other people translating things.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00773-00213693-00214073": "And I thought, OK, I'll do my own translation later.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00774-00214080-00214370": "So other people had translated \"I Music\"", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00775-00214377-00214530": "which I wrote in English.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00776-00214537-00214667": "I thought, wow, I don't even have", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00777-00214674-00215194": "to be stuck with the words I could still keep the idea.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00778-00215201-00215365": "And other people had broken free for it,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00779-00215371-00215501": "and I thought, oh, that's interesting.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00780-00215508-00215658": "They went to a more ASL rendition.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00781-00215665-00215852": "And that freed me up of doing an ESL", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00782-00215858-00216209": "rendition of my own English poem that I'd written.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00783-00216215-00216392": "There are other ones that are more personal,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00784-00216399-00216726": "course, that I wrote, and that I would sign.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00785-00216733-00216983": "And again, you know, who's the audience?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00786-00216990-00217240": "I think a signed poem has to have an audience.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00787-00217246-00217470": "For me, if I'm going to perform this,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00788-00217477-00217630": "I need to have an audience.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00789-00217637-00217750": "So who is my audience?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00790-00217757-00217927": "It's always an important question to ask.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00791-00218254-00218511": "At that time in the '70s and '80s", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00792-00218518-00218865": "in there somewhere, ASL was out in the ether.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00793-00218871-00219108": "And people were taking more ASL classes.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00794-00219115-00219465": "Hearing people were really interested in it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00795-00219472-00219772": "And a lot of hearing folks would come to see shows.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00796-00219779-00220260": "So out in public, there'd be poetry readings.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00797-00220266-00220390": "Well, they're called readings.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00798-00220396-00220573": "You know there are a lot of poetry readings.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00799-00220580-00220783": "So if there was an ASL poetry reading.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00800-00220790-00220937": "Let's see, I'm trying to remember.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00801-00220944-00221084": "Remember, there was this one woman.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00802-00221090-00221314": "How did I meet her?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00803-00221321-00221791": "I met her through Jane Norman, I think.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00804-00221798-00221988": "It was some summer school thing or something.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00805-00221995-00222548": "So this woman was performing some poetry in the city,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00806-00222555-00222715": "I can't remember even where it was.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00807-00222722-00222969": "But anyway she'd gotten a grant from whatever city", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00808-00222976-00223363": "she was found to go and teach kids, and then", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00809-00223369-00223619": "have kids write poetry and perform their own stuff.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00810-00223626-00223733": "So was kind of interesting.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00811-00223740-00223786": "This was in the '70s.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00812-00223793-00223943": "So there were a lot of hearing artists", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00813-00223950-00224127": "who thought sign language was just the nuts.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00814-00224133-00224220": "Everybody was into it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00815-00224227-00224390": "They didn't understand the history, the culture,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00816-00224397-00224514": "the background or anything.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00817-00224520-00224671": "But they sure loved it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00818-00224677-00224884": "So I was introduced to this woman.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00819-00224891-00225258": "And I was writing some poems in ASL and in English.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00820-00225265-00225521": "And I met m and then she found some money,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00821-00225528-00225855": "so that I could travel with her and help her teach children.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00822-00225862-00225985": "Yeah, we taught deaf children.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00823-00226306-00226519": "So we teach them how to translate it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00824-00226526-00226746": "Well, they've taught them not just how to sign poetry,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00825-00226753-00226980": "but also how to write it in English.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00826-00226986-00227287": "And so I accompanied her to a few classrooms.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00827-00227293-00227457": "So I was a deaf teacher with deaf kids.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00828-00228124-00228354": "So when you write a poem, who is it written for?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00829-00228361-00228504": "If it's written, that's something", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00830-00228511-00228798": "that can stay personal, isolated, just unto yourselves.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00831-00228805-00228952": "And you can choose to show it or not.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00832-00228958-00229382": "But signed poetry is not an individual isolated enterprise.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00833-00229389-00229555": "It's something that you share with people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00834-00229562-00229686": "You've got to have an audience.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00835-00229692-00230109": "You have to have that feedback of people in proximity.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00836-00230116-00230423": "So for signed poetry, you must have an audience.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00837-00230430-00230687": "You have to have that gaze of the audience on you.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00838-00230693-00231030": "At that time, there were a lot of hearing audiences around,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00839-00231037-00231401": "and you'd have to have an interpreter.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00840-00231407-00231931": "And you would translate your ASL into English.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00841-00231938-00232121": "And sometimes we'd take famous poems", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00842-00232128-00232435": "and we'd translate them into ASL.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00843-00232442-00232629": "But sometimes we would tweak them a little bit,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00844-00232635-00232849": "so the English wouldn't exactly be the way it had been written.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00845-00232855-00233146": "It would fit the signs more than the signs fitting the English.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00846-00233152-00233393": "So it was skewed over towards the ASL side of the world,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00847-00233399-00233636": "instead of just to the English part of the world.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00848-00233643-00233870": "Sometimes you'd have to explain the background of a poem", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00849-00233876-00233980": "before you'd perform it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00850-00233987-00234100": "Sometimes that wouldn't work.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00851-00234107-00234477": "Hearing audiences wouldn't get it if they saw a signed poem.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00852-00234484-00234717": "So sometimes deaf audiences and hearing audiences", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00853-00234724-00234904": "didn't react the same way.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00854-00235261-00235571": "It was interesting, how to go about doing that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00855-00235578-00235878": "I always think deaf audience first", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00856-00235885-00235995": "when I'm creating something.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00857-00236002-00236376": "Because that's where my heart is.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00858-00236382-00236576": "So when I perform, I'm always thinking", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00859-00236583-00236839": "in terms of performing for deaf audiences.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00860-00236846-00237186": "If I'm doing translations of English poems into ASL,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00861-00237193-00237253": "that's nice.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00862-00237260-00237397": "That's all, that's fine.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00863-00237403-00237597": "You can put it in into ASL rendition,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00864-00237604-00237837": "but I feel as the ASL that gets the strongest", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00865-00237844-00238191": "response from people, which I think is interesting.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00866-00238197-00238421": "Or if you have an interpreter or a person", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00867-00238428-00238751": "in the field who know sign language, and then they see it,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00868-00238758-00238888": "they really get it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00869-00238895-00239105": "So it's interesting to gauge the different reactions", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00870-00239112-00239198": "of the audiences.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00871-00239205-00239579": "Hearing audiences have less of a resonance with it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00872-00239586-00239849": "But the deaf audiences really get it, or a mixed audience", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00873-00239856-00239969": "with more people who sign.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00874-00240319-00240610": "Through the touring I've done and creating and presenting", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00875-00240617-00240753": "I've done, I've been noticing this.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00876-00240760-00240964": "And I try different ways of performing", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00877-00240970-00241230": "to see how the audiences react.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00878-00241237-00241414": "I perform less and less now.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00879-00241701-00241864": "If I perform for a deaf audience,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00880-00241871-00242035": "I'll give a short introduction.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00881-00242335-00242595": "Because in general, because of the way", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00882-00242602-00242892": "the education of the deaf has been in this country", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00883-00242899-00243192": "and how ASL has been denigrated, ASL was never", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00884-00243199-00243519": "regarded as a sophisticated language that was analyzed", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00885-00243526-00243746": "and treated as equivalent to English,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00886-00243753-00244117": "and so poetry wasn't given the same sort of credence,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00887-00244123-00244440": "the way people would be able to understand poetry", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00888-00244447-00244597": "in the deaf world is very different.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00889-00244604-00244771": "And so, they were never encouraged.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00890-00244777-00245144": "They were never given that at the same time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00891-00245151-00245491": "The message will not always be obvious to them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00892-00245498-00245792": "So giving a little background is important.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00893-00245798-00246032": "Hearing people don't understand any sign language at all.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00894-00246039-00246276": "You know, they're just going to see hands waving in the air", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00895-00246282-00246516": "and they're not going to care anyway.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00896-00246522-00246766": "And so, I don't necessarily do anything with a deep meaning.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00897-00246773-00246889": "They're not going to get it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00898-00246896-00247150": "That wouldn't be something that they would really appreciate.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00899-00247800-00247984": "In translation, you know, sometimes", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00900-00247991-00248308": "it's really, really hard to get a good English equivalent.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00901-00248314-00248538": "It's almost impossible most of the time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00902-00248544-00248661": "I've tried different methods.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00903-00248668-00248875": "You know, sometimes you can have somebody just give", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00904-00248881-00249072": "vocal cues or English cues.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00905-00249325-00249565": "I've tried lots of different interpreters.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00906-00249572-00249816": "Wherever I go, there's lots of interpreters there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00907-00249822-00249919": "I don't bring my own.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00908-00249926-00250063": "There'll be somebody there that I", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00909-00250069-00250386": "will work with when I perform.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00910-00250393-00250570": "Now, I don't even do that anymore.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00911-00250576-00250857": "I used to, but now, when I'm doing ASL poems,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00912-00250863-00251050": "I don't even worry about having an interpreter.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00913-00251057-00251317": "Maybe I'll have somebody give a little bit of a vocal cue,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00914-00251324-00251621": "depending on the audience.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00915-00251628-00251781": "If they don't know any sign at all,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00916-00251788-00252118": "I'll just pick really easy poems that are easy to translate", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00917-00252125-00252355": "and easy to perform and easy for them to understand just", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00918-00252362-00252472": "by watching.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00919-00252478-00252619": "But I do less and less of that now,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00920-00252625-00252749": "because it's just not my thing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00921-00252755-00252959": "That's not where my energies lie.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00922-00252966-00253172": "My primary focus when I do it at all", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00923-00253179-00253383": "now is, people who are interested in learning", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00924-00253389-00253536": "sign language, or people who know it,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00925-00253543-00253660": "or deaf people of course.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00926-00253666-00254123": "And then I don't have any voice at all involved with that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00927-00254130-00254467": "So I let go of the narration.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00928-00254474-00254694": "It's different with a deaf audience.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00929-00254701-00254941": "I don't have to give any of that narration or exposition.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00930-00254948-00255084": "But with their young audience they", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00931-00255091-00255238": "need just a little bit of a something", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00932-00255244-00255428": "so they know what they're watching.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00933-00255435-00255738": "Then they can figure it out and interpret it themselves.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00934-00255745-00255872": "It's the same as reading a poem.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00935-00255878-00256062": "You have to read it over and over again", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00936-00256069-00256349": "to be able to understand it and all the nuances.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00937-00256356-00256653": "So it doesn't matter whether it's sign language or a written", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00938-00256659-00256799": "language poetry rendition.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00939-00256806-00257016": "You still have to work with it and see it many times", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00940-00257023-00257133": "to fully understand it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00941-00257820-00257984": "Maybe, maybe.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00942-00257991-00258184": "It's the same as spoken, right?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00943-00258191-00258491": "You know, you hear it and then you forget it, same thing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00944-00258775-00258988": "It's nice to have video it's nice to have a way", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00945-00258995-00259265": "to document m so you can watch it again and again and again,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00946-00259272-00259442": "but in some ways that's kind of dangerous,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00947-00259449-00259789": "because that freezes it in a sense.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00948-00259796-00260009": "It makes it static in time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00949-00260016-00260213": "But as I perform it, I change it every time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00950-00260219-00260456": "When it's something that you can watch over and over again", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00951-00260463-00260703": "you can analyze it, but then it doesn't change and evolve.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00952-00261671-00261778": "Yes, memorizing it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00953-00261784-00262015": "Yeah, a lot of people have to do that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00954-00262021-00262071": "That's right.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00955-00262078-00262188": "You have to memorize it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00956-00262195-00262245": "Hm, hmm.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00957-00262251-00262705": "I've seen a lot of kids who are copying poems.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00958-00262712-00263029": "They copy them, and then they change them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00959-00263036-00263242": "I've seen a lot of kids at the school for the deaf,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00960-00263249-00263536": "especially in Fremont, some of my poems actually,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00961-00263543-00263676": "I've seen some of them out there,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00962-00263683-00263893": "the kids are picking them and doing them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00963-00263900-00264030": "And then they're performing them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00964-00264037-00264237": "And it becomes a new poem because they change it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00965-00264243-00264394": "And obviously they've got a little bit", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00966-00264400-00264731": "more technical expertise than they would have otherwise.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00967-00264737-00264844": "And it's really wonderful.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00968-00265595-00265638": "Alone.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00969-00265645-00265888": "Yeah, no Valli wasn't there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00970-00265895-00266222": "Let's see, how did I meet Valli.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00971-00266229-00266362": "Was it here or was it in Nevada?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00972-00266993-00267113": "I can't remember exactly.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00973-00267120-00267176": "Wait a minute.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00974-00267630-00268081": "Yeah, somebody gave me a magazine or a newspaper.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00975-00268087-00268348": "And it had Valli's picture in it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00976-00268354-00268488": "It was from Reno, Nevada.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00977-00268494-00268848": "That's only four hours from here.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00978-00268855-00269048": "No, I had started touring at that time,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00979-00269055-00269315": "performing and giving workshops in ASL poetry", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00980-00269322-00269562": "and analyzing and discussing poetry.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00981-00269569-00269699": "And then somebody who knew that I", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00982-00269706-00270009": "was signing ASL poetry gave me this picture of Valli", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00983-00270016-00270069": "in an article.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00984-00270076-00270300": "I thought, there's somebody else doing this not too far", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00985-00270306-00270350": "from here.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00986-00270356-00270596": "That's interesting.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00987-00270603-00270860": "I think I contacted him or he contacted me.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00988-00270867-00271000": "I can't remember.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00989-00271007-00271284": "But anyway, we agreed to meet in Reno.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00990-00271291-00271557": "He was working with Washoe, the chimpanzee,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00991-00271564-00271661": "out there at that time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00992-00272151-00272278": "Wait a minute, who was with me?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00993-00272285-00272332": "I don't know.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00994-00272338-00272405": "Someone.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00995-00272412-00272548": "I went with some people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00996-00272555-00272705": "And I met Valli.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00997-00272712-00272999": "And I had an instantaneous connection with him.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00998-00273006-00273189": "It was just so great to talk to him.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-00999-00273196-00273436": "And his work was fantastic.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01000-00273443-00273563": "I mean, wow.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01001-00273569-00273776": "He was already deeply involved with linguistics,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01002-00273783-00274147": "studying, and analyzing, thinking very concertedly", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01003-00274153-00274197": "about it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01004-00274203-00274420": "His personality was captivating.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01005-00274427-00274594": "He was married at the time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01006-00274600-00275211": "His wife had four children from a previous marriage.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01007-00275218-00275528": "They were stepchildren of Clayton's.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01008-00275535-00275755": "And let's see.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01009-00275762-00275842": "What's next?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01010-00275848-00276032": "A whole-- now, I have to go back and give you", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01011-00276039-00276169": "a little more history about this.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01012-00276175-00276799": "Let's see in '70 or whatever that, I think in northern--", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01013-00276806-00276956": "was the name of this college?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01014-00276963-00277036": "What was it?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01015-00277984-00278201": "There's a hearing woman, who was teaching at a college", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01016-00278207-00278451": "and she was learning signage and she was really, really excited", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01017-00278458-00278504": "about it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01018-00278511-00278821": "So she heard that Gallaudet you know", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01019-00278828-00279138": "was doing some experiments with written English", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01020-00279145-00279335": "to the ASL translation.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01021-00279342-00279429": "Canney.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01022-00279435-00279599": "Oh, I was trying remember that name.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01023-00279605-00279702": "It's John Canney.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01024-00279709-00279886": "That's the name of the professor.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01025-00279892-00280079": "And he'd written these articles and gotten it", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01026-00280086-00280249": "into the literature reviews, and talking", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01027-00280256-00280693": "about how we should have these discussions about ASL poetry.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01028-00280700-00280887": "And he knew Lou Font.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01029-00280893-00281287": "And somehow Lou Font knew me and somehow we", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01030-00281294-00281481": "got some money together and we decide", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01031-00281487-00281788": "to host this weekend workshop.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01032-00281794-00282015": "It was in northern Indiana.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01033-00282021-00282508": "And I think it was called Poetry in the Palm of your Hand .", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01034-00282515-00282852": "I still have the brochure from that actually.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01035-00282859-00283262": "Anyway, it was the idea of signed poetry,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01036-00283269-00283419": "how would we do it?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01037-00283426-00283569": "And John Canney was presenting.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01038-00283576-00283656": "And I was performing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01039-00283663-00283910": "Lou Font was performing and then a few other people also", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01040-00283916-00284033": "were part of this whole thing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01041-00284040-00284314": "And we were talking a lot about the whole subject.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01042-00284320-00284600": "It was in the late '70s, I'm pretty sure.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01043-00284924-00285024": "Valli was much later.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01044-00285031-00285231": "I didn't know anything about him.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01045-00285238-00285565": "And then I met him.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01046-00285571-00285838": "In the early '80s, there was a grant", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01047-00285845-00286169": "from NAD for sign language teachers", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01048-00286175-00286412": "to undergo this special training.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01049-00286419-00286673": "And I was involved with some work with that curriculum.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01050-00286679-00287000": "So we were going to different regions.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01051-00287006-00287250": "And you could come together with representatives", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01052-00287256-00287430": "from different regions to become a trainer.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01053-00287437-00287837": "So he was at that one, somebody said, why don't you come?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01054-00287844-00287974": "And so he came.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01055-00287981-00288167": "And Carol Padden was there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01056-00288174-00288388": "A whole lot of luminaries were at this thing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01057-00288394-00288548": "It was wonderful, six week training,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01058-00288554-00288931": "lots of discussions at the University of Tennessee.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01059-00288938-00289068": "That's where that was, six weeks.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01060-00289075-00289228": "No poetry involved at all.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01061-00289235-00289632": "But they had a special track for literature.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01062-00289639-00290033": "They had ASL literature, and teaching philosophies", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01063-00290039-00290346": "and pedagogy and history and culture.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01064-00290353-00290476": "What's the meaning of culture?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01065-00290483-00290653": "Let's dissect this.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01066-00290660-00290867": "A lot of people doing some deep studies", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01067-00290873-00291090": "of all these different really fascinating subjects,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01068-00291097-00291287": "everybody put together whatever you wanted.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01069-00291294-00291427": "It was like a smorgasbord, a taste", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01070-00291434-00291577": "of everything for six weeks.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01071-00291584-00291914": "Just a fantastic time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01072-00291921-00292261": "And that was a wonderful group that got together.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01073-00292268-00292538": "Valli came, Carol Padden was there like I said.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01074-00292545-00293052": "And then soon after that was the NSSLRT Conference.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01075-00293059-00293356": "Those were sign language trainers and teachers.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01076-00293363-00293816": "That was in 1977, '78, '79, '80, somewhere around there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01077-00293823-00294063": "So Valli was invited to come to that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01078-00294070-00294300": "A lot of people got together and performed.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01079-00294307-00294727": "And that specifically was a poetry performance.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01080-00294734-00295011": "I was giving a talk about that, about ASL poetry,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01081-00295018-00295088": "the meaning of it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01082-00295094-00295158": "I lectured.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01083-00295164-00295448": "I didn't perform actually, but I lectured about the studies", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01084-00295455-00295725": "that I'd undertaken, the analysis I was doing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01085-00295732-00295878": "And that was great.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01086-00295885-00296122": "And after Valli performed, that was rose the heavens.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01087-00296129-00296492": "That was just it, early '80s is when people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01088-00296499-00296633": "started to hear about him.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01089-00296639-00296933": "And then next thing I knew, here he was in Rochester,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01090-00296939-00297343": "Jim Cohen got that together, Peter Cook and Debbie Rennie.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01091-00297350-00297587": "And there was Valli again", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01092-00297593-00297844": "Let's see, '85, '86, whenever that was.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01093-00297850-00298111": "Everybody got together, that group of us.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01094-00298117-00298287": "And then there was Deaf Way also.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01095-00298544-00298738": "So it just percolated outwards.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01096-00299098-00299262": "There were a lot more classes in it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01097-00299268-00299505": "It seemed like everybody was getting on the bandwagon", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01098-00299512-00299682": "about what ASL poetry was.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01099-00299939-00300310": "Valli, he was just an island unto himself.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01100-00300837-00301140": "I think that he knew Bernard Bragg and Malls and Joseph", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01101-00301147-00301311": "Castronovo, and all those people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01102-00301317-00301557": "I had all that influence and National Theater of the Deaf", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01103-00301564-00301741": "influence, but he didn't have any of that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01104-00302435-00302628": "How do I promote myself?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01105-00302635-00302685": "Hmm.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01106-00303099-00303279": "I've taught ASL for years.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01107-00303286-00303463": "I have a lot of students and a lot of people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01108-00303469-00303579": "have heard about me.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01109-00303586-00303806": "They said, back in the day, oh, would you mind?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01110-00304063-00304280": "Course now there's media, deaf media,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01111-00304287-00304627": "specifically this organization called Deaf Media here", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01112-00304634-00304741": "in the Bay Area.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01113-00304747-00305014": "And then there is a few others.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01114-00305021-00305304": "There was a deaf program.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01115-00305311-00305478": "It was a talk show.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01116-00305485-00305762": "And they asked me perform on this deaf talk show.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01117-00305768-00305962": "Sometimes people ask me to translate their work,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01118-00305968-00306095": "other peoples' work.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01119-00306102-00306536": "So there was a community TV show.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01120-00306542-00306739": "That was from a college.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01121-00306746-00307040": "Deaf Media, I got a lot of contacts from them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01122-00307046-00307340": "They got a grant to create the show called Rainbows End.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01123-00307347-00307580": "I performed in there also.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01124-00307587-00307867": "Very active, a real group of active people who", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01125-00307874-00308141": "are always working on something, good leaders.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01126-00308147-00308394": "And just through the grapevine, everybody hears", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01127-00308401-00308511": "about each other, you know.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01128-00308518-00308628": "There's a woman in New York.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01129-00308634-00308975": "Gosh, I can't remember her name.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01130-00308982-00309485": "She gave me some contacts too about Poetry World Magazine,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01131-00309492-00309666": "the Michigan Woman's Festival.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01132-00309672-00309942": "The Michigan Woman's Festival, they got hold of me", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01133-00309949-00310036": "and wanted me to come.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01134-00310043-00310586": "Clearwater, Hudson's Clearwater Revival, that festival.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01135-00310593-00310803": "So it's just sort of chain lining, right?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01136-00310810-00310967": "Everybody hears about everybody else.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01137-00310973-00311204": "And somebody gets your name and gives it to someone else.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01138-00311210-00311384": "Bookstores, small bookstores, sometimes", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01139-00311391-00311828": "wanted to have readings, colleges, lectures about ASL,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01140-00311834-00312105": "I do give lectures about ASL, how to teach ASL,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01141-00312111-00312211": "how to train people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01142-00312218-00312442": "And they'll say, would you mind performing your poetry?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01143-00312448-00312495": "Fine.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01144-00312502-00312729": "So I'll give a workshop during the day.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01145-00312735-00312979": "And then I'll perform at night and I'll", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01146-00312986-00313206": "give a lecture as well, so I think my name's just sort", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01147-00313212-00313386": "of gotten out there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01148-00313393-00313619": "People tend to ask me, so I don't necessarily", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01149-00313626-00313723": "have to self promote.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01150-00313730-00313790": "They come to me.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01151-00313796-00313873": "I don't go to them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01152-00313880-00314721": "Yeah, I'm contacted just through the grapevine,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01153-00314727-00315068": "Yes, Deaf Way, Deaf Way, that was the first place.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01154-00315074-00315271": "Everybody got together.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01155-00315278-00315418": "It was an international gathering,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01156-00315425-00315735": "so everybody was bringing their own international signs.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01157-00315742-00315862": "Some were translators.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01158-00315868-00316085": "Some just came just signing, right?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01159-00316092-00316275": "It's about a week.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01160-00316282-00316653": "And everybody was talking together about the sign to use.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01161-00316659-00317213": "Because the old sign for poetry was used in some countries.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01162-00317220-00317440": "Another country brought forth the sign poetry", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01163-00317447-00317694": "that came out from the heart, like expression from the heart.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01164-00317700-00317784": "And we liked that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01165-00317790-00317947": "Some people said poetry with a P,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01166-00317954-00318211": "like spirit coming from the palm of your hand instead", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01167-00318217-00318408": "of p for music.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01168-00318414-00318661": "I had always used the old fashioned one, the P for music.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01169-00318668-00318855": "But this one about expression I really liked.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01170-00318861-00319032": "And that's one that tended to take off", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01171-00319038-00319168": "that everybody liked to use.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01172-00319175-00319365": "So now it means written poetry is", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01173-00319372-00319692": "the old fashioned P on the arm that means like music.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01174-00319699-00319939": "And ASL poetry is the one that looks like expression", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01175-00319946-00320033": "from the heart.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01176-00320039-00320249": "It seems that that's what's happening.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01177-00320256-00320613": "That's the difference one means written and one means signed.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01178-00325641-00325902": "Yeah this, goes along with the point that I made before.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01179-00326172-00326462": "But a straight ASL poem, what's it for?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01180-00326469-00326793": "What's the reason that it even exists?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01181-00326799-00327053": "What's the overriding reason behind it?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01182-00327060-00327300": "Written poem can be written in isolation.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01183-00327306-00327530": "It's for the writer.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01184-00327537-00327880": "But you know, back in the day, poetry was spoken.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01185-00327887-00328031": "And it was for an audience.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01186-00328037-00328137": "It wasn't written down.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01187-00328144-00328438": "If you look at the history of how poetry evolved,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01188-00328444-00328761": "it changed once it was written down and codified", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01189-00328768-00328941": "to the written word.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01190-00328948-00329012": "It changed.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01191-00329018-00329158": "Previous to that it wasn't written.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01192-00329165-00329422": "It was a different style altogether.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01193-00329429-00329846": "And I believe that American Sign Language poetry performance", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01194-00329852-00330016": "needs to have an audience.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01195-00330023-00330166": "And of course, we might try to tweak", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01196-00330173-00330366": "it to match the different audiences", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01197-00330373-00330556": "and adjust to who is in that audience,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01198-00330563-00330793": "how many hearing people might be present.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01199-00330800-00331467": "But I was reading something that said poetry and culture are", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01200-00331474-00331851": "really inextricably integrated.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01201-00331858-00332031": "You can read it and you'll always", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01202-00332038-00332258": "see the cultural influence.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01203-00332265-00332538": "The language that's chosen, the words that are chosen", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01204-00332545-00332775": "are all dictated by the cultural experience", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01205-00332782-00332909": "of the writer and the creator.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01206-00332915-00333286": "And you can't extricate them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01207-00333292-00333533": "You can look at the work of other poets, other people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01208-00333539-00333700": "from other countries and you will always", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01209-00333706-00333946": "see when you read the literature that their experiences", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01210-00333953-00334390": "and their cultural resonances are there very clearly.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01211-00334397-00334684": "So what happens in your environment", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01212-00334691-00334881": "is very much a part of that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01213-00334887-00335051": "You look at the Beat generation poetry,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01214-00335058-00335314": "for example, very strongly reflected", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01215-00335321-00335605": "what was going on at the time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01216-00335611-00335852": "And so now, we're looking at the '70s and '80s,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01217-00335858-00336132": "and we call that the resurgence time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01218-00336139-00336285": "All right, Paddy Ladd, if you look", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01219-00336292-00336542": "at his book about Deafhood, he looks specifically", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01220-00336549-00336893": "at the '70s and '80s, about how deaf people were really", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01221-00336899-00337090": "looking at themselves and kind of getting", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01222-00337096-00337230": "their game on in terms of feeling", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01223-00337236-00337497": "positive about who they were.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01224-00337503-00337757": "Previous to that, sign language, deafness", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01225-00337764-00337987": "whatever that wasn't so great.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01226-00337994-00338127": "Back in the day of the Golden Age,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01227-00338134-00338277": "it was great that it was denigrated,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01228-00338284-00338518": "but then in the'70s and '80s, it was like a Renaissance", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01229-00338524-00338741": "of rediscovery.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01230-00338748-00338948": "And so whereas before, with National Theater,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01231-00338955-00339058": "the deaf were--", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01232-00339065-00339198": "sign language had to look pretty.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01233-00339205-00339292": "And it was nice.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01234-00339298-00339395": "But so what?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01235-00339402-00339722": "It was just this artistic thing with no heart behind it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01236-00339729-00339882": "You know, there was no soul.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01237-00339889-00340036": "And hearing audiences will look at it", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01238-00340043-00340149": "and think it was so pretty.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01239-00340156-00340383": "Oh, isn't ASL a gorgeous language?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01240-00340390-00340470": "It's so nice.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01241-00340476-00340580": "That's fine.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01242-00340586-00340863": "But that's kind of a surfacy thing to realize.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01243-00340870-00341194": "You're not really getting anything of the profound ideas", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01244-00341200-00341267": "that are there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01245-00341274-00341551": "And that hadn't been blown off the top yet.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01246-00341557-00341754": "Nobody had really gotten to that level.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01247-00341761-00341978": "But during the '70s and '80s, the question", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01248-00341984-00342395": "was, how can we mine those resources that ASL has?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01249-00342402-00342755": "People sometimes say that I'm political.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01250-00342762-00342835": "And I say, no.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01251-00342842-00343022": "I think I'm just showing personal things.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01252-00343029-00343379": "I'm showing things that happen all around me, yes.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01253-00343386-00343733": "But you know America's such a strongly individualistic", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01254-00343740-00343890": "culture.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01255-00343896-00344273": "And so poems written by hearing Americans are all about me,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01256-00344280-00344350": "me, me, me.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01257-00344357-00344434": "It's all about me.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01258-00344440-00344744": "I'm so important, my experience, my life, everything.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01259-00344751-00345034": "But deaf folks are collective.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01260-00345041-00345344": "And so a truly deaf poem or deaf poetry", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01261-00345351-00345611": "will reflect our collective experience, I feel.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01262-00345618-00345835": "And that's my view of what it should be.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01263-00345842-00346112": "I'm very firmly ensconced within the deaf world.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01264-00346119-00346242": "I do teach hearing people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01265-00346249-00346369": "I'm out among them of course.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01266-00346376-00346879": "But the soul of my life and my turf, my world is deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01267-00346886-00347120": "And I know that the hearing perspective on deaf people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01268-00347126-00347216": "is extremely limited.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01269-00347223-00347377": "I've worked my whole life trying to teach them", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01270-00347383-00347610": "so they have a better understanding, which they never", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01271-00347617-00347780": "completely get.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01272-00347787-00347930": "You know, they just can't, they've", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01273-00347937-00348161": "got the oralism that's co-opted them,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01274-00348167-00348524": "that then obviously had co-opted us for all those years.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01275-00348531-00348765": "And so, if you take a step back and you", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01276-00348771-00349128": "look at the dynamics of that, I want to fan the flames.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01277-00349135-00349248": "So within myself.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01278-00349255-00349612": "I see what I've looked at all around about deafness,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01279-00349619-00349849": "and I see how hearing people see us,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01280-00349856-00350059": "which I think is an important perspective to have.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01281-00350066-00350233": "Then I go back to my own deaf community.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01282-00350239-00350486": "I want to say, do you know how hearing people see us?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01283-00350493-00350703": "I've looked at us from the outside more objectively.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01284-00350710-00350920": "I see how they look at us objectively.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01285-00350927-00350993": "Who are we?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01286-00351000-00351144": "Let's talk about this.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01287-00351150-00351504": "And somehow I try to exemplify that in poetry.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01288-00351511-00351688": "And if I can do that and get a resonance out", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01289-00351694-00351878": "of the deaf people, that's wonderful.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01290-00351884-00352151": "Many of my poems were created in the '80s,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01291-00352158-00352338": "and now I look at them and I'll go,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01292-00352345-00352598": "wow, there was a really strong message in these.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01293-00352605-00352929": "You know, people don't really realize that sometimes.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01294-00352935-00353049": "They'll write down something.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01295-00353056-00353179": "They'll create something, show.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01296-00353186-00353429": "It and then once they revisit it, they go, wow.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01297-00353436-00353606": "I didn't even realize I was thinking that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01298-00353613-00353800": "There's more nuance, there's more depth to this", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01299-00353806-00353876": "than I even knew.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01300-00353883-00354063": "So things were going on in my subconscious", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01301-00354070-00354203": "that I put out there that I wasn't", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01302-00354210-00354330": "even aware of at the time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01303-00355288-00355555": "Oh, your DVD.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01304-00355561-00355702": "Yours, the one you gave me, yes.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01305-00357920-00358297": "Yeah, it grows, grows better and better and better.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01306-00358304-00358728": "It gets better and better like wine ages.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01307-00358735-00358955": "So that sampler you sent me I thought", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01308-00358961-00359112": "one of the interesting things about it", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01309-00359118-00359539": "was the panel, Peter and Debbie, their comments.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01310-00359545-00359986": "They were talking about deaf people and their criticism", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01311-00359992-00360319": "of the work that they as poets were putting out.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01312-00360326-00360713": "And I remember that at that time, that comment came up,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01313-00360720-00360953": "took me aback, and then we went on to other things", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01314-00360960-00361034": "other topics.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01315-00361040-00361350": "But watching it this time--", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01316-00361357-00361674": "you know, at that time you know, ASL was growing and everything,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01317-00361681-00362038": "but the attitude of deaf people was very honest.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01318-00362045-00362271": "They were co-opted by oddism, I mean", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01319-00362278-00362785": "just completely infiltrated by oddism,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01320-00362792-00363036": "from the oralist paradigm.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01321-00363042-00363503": "And on that panel, well, Peter, Peter,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01322-00363509-00363730": "the way he interpreted his experience,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01323-00363736-00363903": "you know, he was oral.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01324-00363910-00364307": "And then he gets into NTID, and people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01325-00364313-00364567": "said he wasn't deaf enough or his poetry wasn't deaf enough", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01326-00364574-00364640": "or something.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01327-00364964-00365098": "You know, it's interesting he said", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01328-00365104-00365308": "he preferred to perform for hearing people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01329-00365314-00365461": "because deaf people criticized him.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01330-00365468-00365618": "I can't remember exactly what he said.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01331-00365625-00365735": "But I was really--", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01332-00365742-00365828": "I was kind of hurt.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01333-00365835-00366175": "You know, I look at this comment now with new and better eyes", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01334-00366182-00366496": "because I understand more where he was coming from.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01335-00366502-00366686": "If I could meet him now, I would say, no,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01336-00366692-00366789": "you're not understanding.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01337-00366796-00366966": "Deaf people as a community were struggling", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01338-00366973-00367326": "with their identity at that time and language was a big part", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01339-00367333-00367627": "of them, of their image.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01340-00367633-00367954": "Their image was put forward by their language.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01341-00367960-00368357": "So you, Peter, come at this with this new creativity.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01342-00368364-00368828": "And you know, you're influenced by the Beat Generation poetry.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01343-00368835-00369142": "Deaf people in the deaf world didn't have that kind of idea", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01344-00369148-00369192": "yet.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01345-00369198-00369435": "They weren't familiar with this and you just kind of took them", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01346-00369442-00369609": "by storm and they didn't know what it was,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01347-00369615-00369769": "so of course, they were resistant.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01348-00369776-00370002": "Of course, they didn't trust it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01349-00370009-00370173": "And so of course, there was a conflict", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01350-00370179-00370380": "between you and the deaf community.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01351-00370386-00370900": "I would explain now to Peter that I saw at that time", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01352-00370907-00371044": "that he wasn't necessarily engaged", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01353-00371050-00371254": "in his deafhood journey at the time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01354-00371260-00371461": "Sure, he got to NTID, starting seeing ASL,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01355-00371467-00371617": "but he didn't know what it meant yet.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01356-00371624-00371954": "He didn't know any of the depths of what he was actually", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01357-00371961-00372034": "going through.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01358-00372041-00372225": "And so I would have encouraged him,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01359-00372231-00372462": "understand who you are as a deaf person", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01360-00372468-00372608": "first before you do that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01361-00372615-00373176": "At the time I saw that comment, I saw it and it was hurtful.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01362-00373182-00373559": "And I felt like deaf people are just not going to welcome you", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01363-00373566-00373673": "with an attitude like that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01364-00373679-00373950": "You have to understand your own internal deafhood", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01365-00373956-00374173": "and place within the deaf community.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01366-00374180-00374580": "And so, I think that was the source of the difficulty.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01367-00374587-00374807": "It seemed that he was criticizing deaf people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01368-00374814-00375151": "on stage with that comment and that was difficult.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01369-00375158-00375334": "And I raised my hackles and of course I did.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01370-00375341-00375428": "I understand why I did.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01371-00375435-00375585": "I understand why other people did.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01372-00375591-00375845": "I understood the source of the tension.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01373-00375852-00376072": "Of course I did.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01374-00376079-00376419": "You know, the best thing that oralists", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01375-00376426-00376823": "were able to accomplish was the division of the deaf community.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01376-00376829-00376909": "That's what they did.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01377-00376916-00377210": "They caused schisms and they created a division", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01378-00377216-00377507": "that didn't exist before.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01379-00377513-00377907": "So they caused all that internal attitude of people putting down", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01380-00377914-00378254": "each other and that difficulty between the different paradigms", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01381-00378261-00378601": "of deaf education of people who come from both of them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01382-00378608-00378935": "But really, deaf people as individuals", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01383-00378941-00379278": "have to look at themselves, and they", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01384-00379285-00379575": "have to like themselves as a deaf person first.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01385-00379582-00379759": "That's the most important step of all", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01386-00379766-00380133": "is to like who you are as a deaf person first.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01387-00380139-00380440": "Now ASL poets, they might have written it in English", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01388-00380446-00380710": "and then translated it later, or taken hearing poetry", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01389-00380717-00380767": "and done that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01390-00380773-00381054": "When you create ASL poetry from ASL,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01391-00381060-00381247": "it's coming from a deaf lineage.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01392-00381254-00381574": "It hasn't been mediated through the lens of hearing or English", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01393-00381581-00381657": "yet.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01394-00381664-00381974": "And there hadn't been any history of that yet.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01395-00381981-00382442": "I mean, poetry is of course, any language, any time, anywhere.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01396-00382448-00382889": "But it's just interesting that now, there", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01397-00382895-00383042": "seems to be a transition where people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01398-00383049-00383292": "are studying more and more what ASL poetry is", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01399-00383299-00383486": "and where it came from.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01400-00383493-00383673": "So the poetry will evolve and will", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01401-00383679-00384016": "grow as more people study it, understand it better,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01402-00384023-00385982": "and accept it,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01403-00385988-00386092": "Great.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01404-00386099-00386215": "Yes.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01405-00386222-00386382": "It's really great with young children.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01406-00386389-00386436": "Wow.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01407-00386442-00388441": "So impressive, you're right,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01408-00388448-00388561": "Right, I saw that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01409-00389645-00389712": "Yeah, that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01410-00390032-00390420": "I've seen hearing American poets say that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01411-00390426-00390640": "And that's the background and that's the training,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01412-00390646-00390797": "and he got the idea from them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01413-00391454-00391611": "What do you mean by responsibility?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01414-00392595-00392678": "Well, not only.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01415-00392685-00392782": "I mean you don't have to.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01416-00392789-00392955": "It's exposure.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01417-00392962-00393176": "From different techniques, and you have to have that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01418-00393182-00393256": "There's tools.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01419-00393262-00393459": "You have to have tools to utilize.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01420-00394680-00394877": "Anger?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01421-00394884-00395148": "Related a deaf identity.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01422-00395154-00395334": "There was nothing in there about that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01423-00395341-00395481": "I mean.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01424-00395488-00395711": "Subjects could be politics.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01425-00395718-00396048": "That's a hearing thing I think.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01426-00396055-00396259": "That's about what hearing people are doing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01427-00396265-00396426": "Jim Cohn's influence, I think.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01428-00396432-00396542": "Political.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01429-00396549-00396766": "Ginsberg, that whole group, you know,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01430-00396773-00396899": "like what's going on there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01431-00396906-00397196": "I mean, but deaf people, we've got our own stuff, you know.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01432-00397203-00397363": "It's not just what's going on from the hearing people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01433-00397370-00397507": "It's great to take different ideas.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01434-00397513-00397740": "But if you're going to use sign and it", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01435-00397747-00397990": "becomes about looking at who you are as a deaf person", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01436-00397997-00398217": "and going to that place, then I think", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01437-00398224-00398534": "that's more of the true poetry and it becomes more personal.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01438-00398541-00398755": "It becomes your own experience as a deaf person.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01439-00399282-00399332": "Yes.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01440-00400860-00400923": "What it showed?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01441-00405431-00405481": "An outlet.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01442-00405778-00406018": "So I'll have different experiences,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01443-00406025-00406325": "some relating not at all with deafness, something", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01444-00406332-00406642": "about the Earth, you know, the environment, degradation,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01445-00406649-00406779": "whatever, animals, whatever.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01446-00406786-00406969": "I mean, I have ideas that don't have anything", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01447-00406976-00407126": "to do with deaf people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01448-00407133-00407523": "But I guess I could write a poem in ASL about that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01449-00407530-00407840": "I guess I could.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01450-00407847-00408134": "But there's still so much going on in the deaf community.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01451-00408141-00408397": "There's a lot of movement from the '70s and '80s.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01452-00408404-00408578": "And there's a lot of negativity sometimes.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01453-00408584-00408751": "So if I'm going to talk about other things", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01454-00408758-00409245": "and ignore my own people, my own cohort, or where", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01455-00409252-00409612": "I'm from, I think I need to take every opportunity,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01456-00409619-00409796": "every moment, every iota of energy I", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01457-00409802-00410002": "have to put out things that I want", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01458-00410009-00410183": "to talk about that deals with my community,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01459-00410189-00410523": "and not go off into the ozone talking about other things.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01460-00410530-00410917": "I want to show people what is going on in our lives.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01461-00410923-00411043": "That's what's important for me.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01462-00411050-00411217": "And I want to put it square in their face", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01463-00411224-00411374": "and say, look at this.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01464-00411380-00411484": "You can't shy away from it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01465-00411491-00411597": "I want you to look at this.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01466-00411604-00411751": "I want to put it right in their face.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01467-00411758-00411938": "Every opportunity I have, I throw", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01468-00411944-00412135": "that right in their faces.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01469-00412141-00412311": "I feel it's my calling.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01470-00412318-00412411": "It's who I am.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01471-00412708-00413059": "I see something because I think that nobody really understands.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01472-00413065-00413286": "I mean, there's so many people out there, right?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01473-00413292-00413409": "So many folks.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01474-00413416-00413696": "And so many causes and things you can support, animal rights,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01475-00413703-00413823": "oh, the poor animals.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01476-00413830-00414143": "Or missing children or people getting abused", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01477-00414150-00414273": "or supporting different things.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01478-00414280-00414440": "There's a lot of different causes, a lot", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01479-00414447-00414647": "of different groups out there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01480-00414654-00414877": "Stem cell research, everybody is very upset", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01481-00414884-00415074": "about stem cell research and everything.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01482-00415081-00415268": "They think it's positive in every other regard,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01483-00415274-00415518": "but we're not happy about it in the deaf community.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01484-00415525-00415708": "All this positivity about it, but, hey,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01485-00415715-00415888": "have you thought a minute about how they're", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01486-00415895-00416082": "going to use it against deaf people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01487-00416089-00416335": "and you're actually promoting eugenics?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01488-00416342-00416659": "We think eugenics has gone but with the resurgence of the idea", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01489-00416666-00417083": "of stem cells that's just this nice sanitized way", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01490-00417089-00417366": "to be doing eugenics, which means cleaning up the race.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01491-00417637-00417810": "Getting rid of deaf people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01492-00417817-00417974": "You have to say, whoa, wait a minute.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01493-00417980-00418141": "You know, we think it's negative.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01494-00418147-00418234": "It's not a good thing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01495-00418241-00418377": "When you look our way, and you're going to use", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01496-00418384-00418481": "stem cells against us.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01497-00418488-00418744": "So you know a lot of people just don't even care.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01498-00418751-00419055": "They don't even think about that there's a problem", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01499-00419061-00419265": "or that we have to think about deaf people at all.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01500-00419272-00419368": "Oh, it's sign language.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01501-00419375-00419425": "It's boring.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01502-00419432-00419545": "It's nothing we have to think about.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01503-00419552-00419672": "Just put them off to the side.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01504-00419679-00419782": "We don't need deaf people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01505-00419789-00420032": "Let's use stem cell research and get rid of them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01506-00420039-00420249": "Somebody needs to say to them, no.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01507-00420256-00420563": "This is wrong.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01508-00420570-00420870": "I use poetry in different ways.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01509-00420877-00421177": "People use art and media, storytelling, movies,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01510-00421184-00421554": "they use a lot of different ways to get their message across.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01511-00421561-00421771": "And I just happen to use poetry to get mine across.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01512-00425618-00425822": "Yeah, I never said they should be taken away.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01513-00425828-00425982": "You get that?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01514-00425988-00426075": "I never said that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01515-00426472-00426722": "No, high school.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01516-00426729-00426949": "Kids, you know high school kids, you", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01517-00426956-00427150": "know, come on, even hearing high school kids", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01518-00427156-00427300": "don't want to be in a home, right?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01519-00432245-00432518": "Which one?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01520-00432525-00432662": "The Children's Garden?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01521-00432668-00432718": "That one?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01522-00434360-00434777": "Well now I think that my eyes have changed in a sense.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01523-00434784-00435324": "I mean, I've grown and I see things differently.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01524-00435331-00435595": "Again, you know, the deaf community is really small.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01525-00435912-00436122": "And here in the US, different countries", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01526-00436129-00436212": "have different issues.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01527-00436219-00436552": "But I'm speaking specifically about here in America.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01528-00436559-00436742": "We live in a very political environment.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01529-00436749-00436983": "We talk about civil rights, disability rights.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01530-00437683-00438054": "All kinds of things conflate or intention and--", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01531-00438568-00438945": "now the word disability, you know that definition", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01532-00438951-00439081": "has flexed over time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01533-00439088-00439242": "It has not remain static.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01534-00439248-00439352": "It's always in flux.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01535-00439639-00440096": "So the idea of what is disabled has changed a lot over time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01536-00440102-00440416": "It used to be, it was OK to factionalize and say, OK,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01537-00440423-00440706": "that group of disabled people or that group.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01538-00440713-00441147": "They have their different sorts of abilities or disabilities.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01539-00441154-00441407": "And they didn't necessarily want to mix.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01540-00441414-00441727": "Then there was civil rights in the black community that was", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01541-00441734-00442068": "supposedly separate but equal.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01542-00442074-00442161": "But they weren't.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01543-00442168-00442271": "They weren't equal at all.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01544-00442278-00442475": "They were separate and very unequal", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01545-00442482-00442818": "until the protests occurred, which affected their change.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01546-00442825-00443032": "Now I lived in Berkeley at that time", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01547-00443039-00443316": "and the Black Panthers were around.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01548-00443322-00443569": "And, wow, I mean at that particular time was also", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01549-00443576-00443890": "big hippie time, Beat Generation time a little bit", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01550-00443896-00444003": "here in San Francisco.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01551-00444010-00444190": "So there were a lot of different groups", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01552-00444197-00444524": "who were making a lot of noise all around the same time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01553-00444530-00444687": "The School for the Deaf and my house", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01554-00444694-00444831": "were fairly near each other.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01555-00444837-00445084": "And separating them was Telegraph Avenue", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01556-00445091-00445251": "right down the center.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01557-00445258-00445551": "And that was kind of ground central for all of this,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01558-00445558-00445755": "lots of demonstrations.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01559-00445761-00445875": "I was a day school student.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01560-00445882-00446062": "I didn't stay overnight in the dorms.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01561-00446068-00446289": "I had to walk right across that street and right", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01562-00446295-00446375": "through those crowds.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01563-00446382-00446706": "That were police that were billy clubbing people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01564-00446712-00446846": "It was amazing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01565-00446853-00447236": "There were helicopters that were dispensing tear gas.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01566-00447243-00447376": "In the School for the Deaf we had", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01567-00447383-00447693": "to close the dorms, the windows in the dorms,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01568-00447700-00447830": "but it would get through and we'd", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01569-00447837-00448034": "be crying all the time from the tear gas.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01570-00448040-00448137": "So I saw all this.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01571-00448144-00448337": "I didn't have a clue what any of it meant.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01572-00448344-00448501": "There was all this excitement going on.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01573-00448508-00448691": "And we deaf kids were in our own little world,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01574-00448698-00448821": "our own little bubble.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01575-00448828-00449078": "Even though we saw it, we didn't really read the newspaper", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01576-00449085-00449248": "and understand what was going on.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01577-00449255-00449425": "I didn't know what it was all about.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01578-00449432-00449609": "Some of the deaf kids who were like tougher,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01579-00449615-00449755": "were like, oh, yeah, man, hippies.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01580-00449762-00449886": "Let's smoke some pot, you know.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01581-00449892-00450139": "And they didn't know what the politics were behind any of it,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01582-00450146-00450309": "but they thought, wow far out, because they", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01583-00450316-00450429": "knew something was happening.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01584-00450436-00450643": "But as I grew up, I didn't know what it was.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01585-00450650-00450883": "Now I look back and I understand it better.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01586-00450890-00451113": "But at the time, that was just swirling around me", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01587-00451120-00451227": "and I had no clue.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01588-00451517-00451868": "So all that's going on, trying to remember what I was saying.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01589-00451874-00452265": "I was talking about civil rights, black community, right,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01590-00452271-00452592": "and all this going all around near where I grew up.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01591-00452598-00452849": "And of course, there's still a lot of dissension right now.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01592-00452855-00453009": "Of course, this has not been settled.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01593-00453272-00453539": "But in terms of the disabled community, the schools for the", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01594-00453546-00453589": "deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01595-00453596-00453706": "There was school for the blind.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01596-00453713-00453843": "There was school for other kids.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01597-00453850-00454293": "And it seemed like a lot of folks weren't happy with this.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01598-00454300-00454674": "Some folks did prefer to be just in their own enclaves.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01599-00454680-00454957": "And others wanted to be with everyone else.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01600-00454964-00455197": "So then everybody starts talking about mainstreaming.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01601-00455204-00455341": "Everything had to be mainstream.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01602-00455348-00455491": "Everybody has to be together.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01603-00455498-00455745": "And then there was the Americans Disabilities Act", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01604-00455751-00455962": "that was later.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01605-00455968-00456382": "But there were a few leaders, a few political leaders,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01606-00456389-00456699": "who talked to disabled people and felt", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01607-00456706-00456899": "that, oh, these other groups have more in common", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01608-00456906-00456966": "with each other.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01609-00456973-00457243": "Maybe they should build some coalition with each other.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01610-00457250-00457416": "Remember section 504.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01611-00457423-00457820": "There was a big protest here in San Francisco.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01612-00457827-00458024": "I had a friend who was really involved with that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01613-00458030-00458160": "I didn't get involved.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01614-00458167-00458334": "I observed it pretty closely, but I", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01615-00458341-00458447": "didn't do anything with it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01616-00458454-00458574": "I was trying to understand it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01617-00458581-00458774": "I didn't really know what it was all about.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01618-00458781-00459091": "And then that kind of led to the Gallaudet Deaf President", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01619-00459098-00459479": "now protest in 1988.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01620-00459485-00459685": "And then ADA was passed.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01621-00459692-00460156": "But back when section 504 of PL 954 142 was going on,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01622-00460163-00460389": "that was when everybody decided that the kids should", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01623-00460396-00460473": "be mainstreamed.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01624-00460480-00460596": "They shouldn't be hidden away.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01625-00460603-00460807": "All the disabled folks should be out and about.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01626-00460813-00461037": "Now deaf people had been out in the public forever.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01627-00461043-00461217": "It's not like we'd ever been hidden away.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01628-00461224-00461380": "We didn't have any worries.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01629-00461387-00461591": "We hadn't been put in closets or anything.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01630-00461597-00461664": "We were working.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01631-00461671-00461901": "We were in factories or out doing our own thing out", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01632-00461908-00462008": "in public.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01633-00462014-00462308": "So this whole idea of needing to like not be hidden away anymore", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01634-00462315-00462535": "didn't make any sense.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01635-00462542-00462952": "But, deaf people were looked at, and we looked at each other,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01636-00462959-00463102": "and we're thinking, are we disabled?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01637-00463109-00463172": "I don't know?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01638-00463179-00463296": "Are we like other people?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01639-00463302-00463412": "I mean, we can't hear.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01640-00463419-00463609": "We can't do this one thing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01641-00463616-00463756": "Maybe that means we're disabled.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01642-00463763-00463956": "I mean, nobody ever took up the charge and said,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01643-00463963-00464213": "yes, we're disabled because we can't hear, you know.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01644-00464220-00464413": "You didn't meet a lot of people saying like wow,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01645-00464420-00464600": "I just really wish I was like hearing people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01646-00464607-00464700": "I hate deaf people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01647-00464707-00464941": "There were some and that was the ones that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01648-00464947-00465308": "were co-opted by the oralism idea and faction.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01649-00465314-00465541": "Because that set us against each other", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01650-00465548-00465718": "and caused a lot of divisiveness.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01651-00465725-00466062": "But, for the most part, the whole idea", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01652-00466068-00466282": "was, everybody had to be mainstreamed.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01653-00466289-00466556": "Let's get everybody out in the regular schools.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01654-00466562-00467116": "But the schools for the deaf were still there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01655-00467123-00467320": "And then they started splitting.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01656-00467326-00467573": "So the California School for the Deaf actually split in two.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01657-00467580-00467743": "There was a state sponsored school", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01658-00467750-00468027": "for the deaf that was paid through state moneys", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01659-00468034-00468281": "and the blind school was there as well.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01660-00468287-00468467": "And then there was a special education school", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01661-00468474-00468651": "for the deaf that was mainstream.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01662-00469071-00469525": "Deaf kids were under the mantle of special ed.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01663-00469532-00469779": "So everything was being reconfigured,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01664-00469785-00470039": "because the whole idea was everybody had to have a choice.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01665-00470046-00470199": "We have to have choice.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01666-00470206-00470573": "So the parents were being hounded by AG Bell.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01667-00470580-00470643": "Just trust us.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01668-00470650-00470693": "We'll help you.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01669-00470700-00470776": "We'll keep you together.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01670-00470783-00470997": "We'll make sure your kid goes to a mainstream school.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01671-00471003-00471160": "And boy, AG Bell just really took", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01672-00471167-00471487": "advantage of people who had deaf kids like nobody's business.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01673-00471494-00471664": "You parents now have a choice.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01674-00471671-00471864": "They were pushing the whole idea of being more", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01675-00471871-00472158": "like American culture and not being islands unto themselves.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01676-00472164-00472311": "So if hearing parents had a deaf kid,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01677-00472318-00472428": "they didn't know what to do.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01678-00472435-00472698": "The strong American cultural influence on everybody,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01679-00472705-00473009": "on everybody's thinking, your thinking too.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01680-00473015-00473189": "You know, you have to have a cultural view,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01681-00473196-00473422": "because that's the cultural you come from.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01682-00473429-00473746": "I mean, do hearing American people like say,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01683-00473753-00474000": "I'm going to keep my kid with me for the rest of their lives?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01684-00474006-00474130": "They can never go out in the world.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01685-00474136-00474237": "They can never meet anybody.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01686-00474243-00474367": "We're going to keep them close.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01687-00474373-00474517": "It's really, really bad.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01688-00474524-00474894": "So deaf people, you know, deaf people are just", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01689-00474901-00475081": "saying with schools for the deaf,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01690-00475087-00475248": "just bring your kid to us.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01691-00475254-00475464": "Let us have your deaf kid and raise him", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01692-00475471-00475625": "in the school for the deaf so that they", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01693-00475631-00475741": "have some deaf culture.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01694-00475748-00475905": "That's all we meant.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01695-00475912-00476105": "It's not like we're stealing your deaf children.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01696-00476112-00476245": "You can't have them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01697-00476252-00476449": "That's not what anybody meant to say.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01698-00476455-00476662": "There were all these misunderstandings about it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01699-00476669-00476792": "And that's all oralism too.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01700-00476799-00477073": "That's the mindset that was being propagated by the AG Bell", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01701-00477079-00477470": "Association, very, very wrong, very negative about the idea", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01702-00477476-00477703": "that ASL would ascend, that anybody", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01703-00477710-00477974": "would think that sign language was anything to be lauded.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01704-00477980-00478147": "All this idea about more and more choices,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01705-00478154-00478488": "whatever and babies being tested as soon as they were born,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01706-00478494-00478751": "used to be back in the day a kid would be born", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01707-00478758-00479011": "and then you'd figure out that they were deaf later on", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01708-00479018-00479101": "and whatever.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01709-00479108-00479332": "Now the moment they're born, they're tested,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01710-00479338-00479659": "and they're really being stolen from us by all the infiltration", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01711-00479665-00479969": "and all of the cochlear implants and all the money", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01712-00479976-00480329": "that these businesses have to try to fix the kids.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01713-00480336-00480703": "But that's what I was talking about in terms of kids", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01714-00480710-00480833": "going to schools for the deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01715-00480840-00481060": "I mean it's a really serious issue.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01716-00481067-00481257": "It's almost like what deaf kids undergo", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01717-00481264-00481521": "or what the deaf community undergoes is like a diaspora,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01718-00481527-00481821": "like the Jewish people just being spread to the winds.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01719-00481828-00482044": "And the schools for the deaf were a place where", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01720-00482051-00482191": "they could find each other.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01721-00482198-00482498": "There are oral schools for the deaf as well.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01722-00482505-00482868": "But now they say you know disabled children can", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01723-00482875-00482939": "be out and about.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01724-00482945-00483045": "Everybody should be out and about.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01725-00483052-00483226": "And if they're together, they're suffering.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01726-00483232-00483452": "But I'm telling you they're suffering horribly,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01727-00483459-00483593": "the way it's working now.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01728-00483599-00484003": "So that poem, \"The Children's Garden\" and \"The Door,\"", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01729-00484010-00484233": "the other poem, were used to depict", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01730-00484240-00484680": "this idea of being isolated and forced to be apart.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01731-00484687-00484907": "You know it's the death of that child.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01732-00484914-00485454": "It was almost like deaf, D-E-A-F led to death, D-E-A-T-H.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01733-00485461-00485671": "Because when they're separated from their community,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01734-00485678-00485878": "that is the death of that child.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01735-00485885-00486025": "That's what I was trying to show.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01736-00486032-00486275": "I wasn't trying to hurt people or offend people or anything.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01737-00486282-00486569": "I tried to be really careful about that for 30 years or so.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01738-00486576-00486736": "And then I said, oh, forget it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01739-00486742-00486856": "Let's just speak the truth.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01740-00486863-00487063": "You have to be honest and be blunt about it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01741-00487069-00487290": "Sometimes sugarcoating something doesn't work better.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01742-00487296-00487713": "And sometimes, you know, you can use poetry, or prose", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01743-00487720-00487907": "and try to put your ideas in that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01744-00487914-00488134": "and that makes it a little bit easier for people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01745-00488140-00488444": "to swallow, using metaphors and using those sorts of tricks.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01746-00489255-00489405": "Poetic language, mm, hmm.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01747-00490436-00490536": "Because its eye language.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01748-00490543-00490600": "It's beautiful.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01749-00490606-00490793": "You're playing with language.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01750-00490800-00491043": "It's captivating and it also affects you,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01751-00491050-00491297": "but it has a message, a subconscious,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01752-00491304-00491627": "subliminal message that's behind all that beauty.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01753-00491634-00491777": "And that's really the only way.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01754-00492458-00492608": "Right, right.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01755-00492615-00492825": "If I was extremely direct about it,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01756-00492832-00493015": "I mean sometimes, in some places,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01757-00493022-00493135": "that's the right thing to do.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01758-00493142-00493382": "Be blunt, be direct.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01759-00493389-00493649": "But there's other ways to do that too.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01760-00493656-00493853": "You can't be direct, sometimes you", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01761-00493860-00494320": "have to get your message in another way and sneak it in.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01762-00494327-00494590": "That's right, through the back door.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01763-00494597-00494974": "It's just like Paddy Ladd's story about the museum.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01764-00494981-00495071": "Do you know that?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01765-00495077-00495197": "You don't know that story?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01766-00495204-00495258": "Oh it's great.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01767-00495264-00495338": "It's from his book.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01768-00495344-00495424": "It's fantastic.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01769-00495431-00495718": "It's a great story.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01770-00495725-00495845": "And I can tell you the story.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01771-00495852-00496112": "It'll be pretty much my version of it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01772-00496118-00496405": "I'm going to tweak his just a little bit.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01773-00496412-00496699": "You know, I work as a janitor.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01774-00496706-00496973": "I'm deaf, always been deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01775-00496979-00497296": "Was looking for a job, and I found one", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01776-00497303-00497543": "at the deafness museum.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01777-00497550-00497663": "That's where I work.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01778-00497670-00497834": "They hired me.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01779-00497840-00498267": "They felt it was important I was deaf and I'm working there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01780-00498274-00498407": "What do I do?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01781-00498414-00498794": "I go into this white room with all these portraits", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01782-00498801-00498905": "on the wall.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01783-00498911-00499358": "Most of them are of white men in white lab coats, doctors.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01784-00499365-00499582": "They have PhDs next to their names.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01785-00499589-00499752": "They look very distinguished.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01786-00499759-00499936": "None of them knows how to sign.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01787-00499942-00500089": "They're surgeons.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01788-00500096-00500429": "They're people who work very hard to get rid of deafness", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01789-00500436-00500763": "and improve deaf people's speech.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01790-00500770-00501000": "There's all these other portraits", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01791-00501007-00501280": "in another gallery that are all women, most of them", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01792-00501287-00501587": "speech teachers, audiologists, people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01793-00501594-00501908": "who work one on one to improve people's speech.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01794-00501914-00502221": "All these portraits on the wall.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01795-00502228-00502572": "In the middle of a room with a special light shining down upon", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01796-00502578-00503249": "it is a statue of Alexander Graham Bell, so honored", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01797-00503256-00503572": "and so lauded as a hero.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01798-00503579-00503996": "All these portraits, all these technologies,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01799-00504003-00504333": "all these different cases full of instruments of", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01800-00504340-00504557": "torture to try to help deaf people hear.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01801-00504564-00504847": "Things stuck up in noses, down throats and ears,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01802-00504854-00505204": "radiation machines just show different ways to fix people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01803-00505211-00505331": "throughout the ages.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01804-00505338-00505601": "I see those and think, wow, that looks horrible.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01805-00505608-00505775": "But gotta earn my pay.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01806-00505781-00505898": "I got my job.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01807-00505905-00506132": "I'm a janitor in the deafness museum.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01808-00506138-00506282": "That's what I do.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01809-00506289-00506585": "One day I went to the deaf club, which unfortunately fewer", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01810-00506592-00506829": "and fewer people are attending.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01811-00506836-00507230": "And I went to play cards as I usually do.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01812-00507236-00507687": "And this one night, this old man shows up.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01813-00507693-00508037": "He's a deaf man, but I've never seen him before.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01814-00508044-00508247": "And he asks me, what do you do for a living?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01815-00508254-00508381": "Oh, me?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01816-00508387-00508684": "I'm a janitor at the deafness museum I tell him.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01817-00508691-00508875": "Oh, he says.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01818-00508881-00509278": "You know, it's down at the intersection of that and that?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01819-00509285-00509475": "That's where it is all right.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01820-00509482-00509702": "He said, you know, if you look really hard,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01821-00509709-00510126": "there's a secret door in the back of the museum.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01822-00510132-00510279": "I said, a secret door?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01823-00510286-00510419": "I never seen no secret door.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01824-00510426-00510606": "I've worked there for 30 years and I've never", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01825-00510613-00510710": "seen a secret door.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01826-00510716-00510810": "Oh no, he said.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01827-00510816-00510937": "You just have overlooked it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01828-00510943-00511160": "You should check it out next time you work.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01829-00511167-00511300": "Go see.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01830-00511307-00511377": "OK.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01831-00511384-00511487": "So he kept playing cards.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01832-00511494-00511617": "I looked up and he'd gone.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01833-00511624-00511784": "I never saw him again.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01834-00511791-00511981": "Well I work the night shift so I went down", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01835-00511988-00512225": "to work at the deafness museum that night.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01836-00512231-00512638": "I was thinking about what he said about this secret door.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01837-00512645-00512905": "I decided to go look along the back wall.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01838-00512912-00513246": "And sure enough, there was an outline of a door.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01839-00513252-00513449": "I had never noticed it before.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01840-00513456-00513719": "I gave it a push and it's swung the open.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01841-00513726-00513893": "It wasn't even locked.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01842-00513900-00514223": "Behind that door it was dark and quiet.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01843-00514487-00514694": "It was laced with cobwebs.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01844-00514700-00515174": "And there were portraits that were turned against the wall.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01845-00515181-00515471": "There were shapes and silhouettes of things.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01846-00515478-00515815": "I brushed off the cobwebs and I turned one around.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01847-00515821-00516082": "And one of those pictures was of Martha's Vineyard.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01848-00516088-00516359": "It was a town hall meeting showing everybody signing,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01849-00516365-00516512": "hearing and deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01850-00516519-00516642": "I didn't know about that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01851-00516649-00516789": "What a surprise.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01852-00516796-00517149": "The next picture I turned around was from Turkey.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01853-00517156-00517380": "The sultan, the ruler of the land,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01854-00517386-00517697": "at the time of the Ottoman Empire", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01855-00517703-00517904": "the most prized guards for the sultan", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01856-00517910-00518067": "were deaf people because they knew they", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01857-00518074-00518204": "wouldn't blab their secrets.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01858-00518210-00518394": "And they were chosen as guards.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01859-00518401-00518925": "Such respect for them, such respect for sign language.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01860-00518931-00519161": "I turned around other pictures and there", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01861-00519168-00519348": "were pictures of schools for the deaf", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01862-00519355-00519539": "that had been founded over the years, things", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01863-00519545-00519872": "I'd never heard about that I didn't know anything about.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01864-00519879-00520002": "I couldn't believe it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01865-00520009-00520226": "There was an old movie projector that I dusted off.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01866-00520233-00520566": "And when I turned it on, on the wall was projected,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01867-00520573-00521123": "we will always love and cherish our beautiful sign language", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01868-00521130-00521674": "as the noblest gift God has given to deaf people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01869-00521681-00521731": "Wow!", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01870-00521737-00521824": "Look at all this.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01871-00521831-00522148": "I never even knew this existed.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01872-00522154-00522348": "There was another door in the back of that room,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01873-00522355-00522722": "and when I opened it, it led to a beautiful grassy garden", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01874-00522728-00523105": "with a walkway paved with old stones that were overgrown", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01875-00523112-00523296": "with moss and weeds.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01876-00523302-00523659": "And when I followed that pathway and turned around,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01877-00523666-00523950": "I looked and saw that this had been the original entrance", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01878-00523956-00524116": "to the museum.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01879-00524123-00524537": "And the sign at the top said the Deaf Hood Museum.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01880-00524544-00524917": "It was covered over with leaves and what have you.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01881-00524924-00525228": "So that Deafness Museum was actually", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01882-00525234-00525771": "an annex that was added on to the original museum.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01883-00525778-00526015": "That big fancy place in the front with all the lights", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01884-00526022-00526345": "and all the beauty and the sterile rooms and the pictures", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01885-00526352-00526549": "and statue was what people saw.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01886-00526556-00526829": "But the back part was hidden and put aside.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01887-00526836-00526956": "And people didn't know.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01888-00526963-00527296": "But it's still there waiting to be discovered.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01889-00527303-00527436": "And that's the same as your mind.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01890-00527443-00527553": "You have to change it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01891-00527560-00527864": "You have to change your whole paradigm of how you see things.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01892-00527870-00528174": "Deafness should be that, should be celebrated.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01893-00528180-00528251": "That's the story.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01894-00528541-00529018": "It needs to completely undergo a revolution, a change in the way", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01895-00529025-00529325": "that we look at things, movies, books, poems, everything,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01896-00529332-00529605": "and more and more now you see pockets of resistance.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01897-00529612-00529792": "It is a revolution, not a revolution", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01898-00529799-00530002": "in the sense of rebellion, but in a change", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01899-00530009-00530196": "a complete sea change.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01900-00530203-00530596": "And so that deaf doesn't become death.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01901-00530603-00531477": "D-E-A-F does not become D-E-A-T-H.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01902-00531484-00531674": "Right.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01903-00531681-00531751": "We have a choice.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01904-00531757-00531847": "We can go this way.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01905-00531854-00532335": "We can follow the status quo and go along our merry way, just", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01906-00532341-00532698": "like the Robert Frost poem, the road that is taken.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01907-00532705-00532869": "Or we could take the road not taken", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01908-00532875-00533009": "and be willing to go there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01909-00533015-00533266": "But if we go that way, it's really important", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01910-00533272-00533499": "that we're active along the way and that we", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01911-00533506-00533673": "find that is the true road.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01912-00533679-00533733": "You're right.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01913-00535177-00535441": "So many of our leaders, our deaf leaders", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01914-00535448-00535675": "haven't even looked at their own deafhood yet.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01915-00535681-00535872": "They haven't looked internally.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01916-00535878-00536165": "You could look out at who's working in the hearing world,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01917-00536172-00536365": "some of them are successful.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01918-00536372-00536572": "You know, like you can see how maybe sometimes", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01919-00536579-00536692": "black people even do that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01920-00536699-00536933": "They try to masquerade as white people or something just", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01921-00536939-00536986": "to survive.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01922-00536993-00537086": "And it's the same thing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01923-00537093-00537406": "Deaf people will sometimes issue their sign language", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01924-00537413-00537757": "or their deafness, just feel like that's not my problem.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01925-00537763-00537994": "I leave it to the other deaf people to take care of that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01926-00538000-00538651": "But, is that really the way it should be?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01927-00538658-00538844": "If you look throughout history, there", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01928-00538851-00538988": "have been so many oppressed people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01929-00538995-00539228": "who have decided to rise to the occasion", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01930-00539235-00539508": "and undergo those changes and try to make them occur.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01931-00539515-00539769": "There are so many deaf PhDs out there now.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01932-00539775-00540012": "So many deaf people are becoming more and more affluent.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01933-00540019-00540223": "Their skills, their arts, everything,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01934-00540229-00540453": "they should get together and consolidate.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01935-00540459-00540656": "Everybody's factionalized now.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01936-00540663-00540880": "And I think that's still a legacy of oralism", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01937-00540887-00541247": "that still is very much entrenched and ingrained", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01938-00541254-00541314": "within us.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01939-00541320-00541530": "But we need to coalesce and the push", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01940-00541537-00541741": "has to be now, because time is short.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01941-00541747-00541851": "We need to get cracking.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01942-00542411-00542668": "We members of National Association of the Deaf", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01943-00542675-00542828": "need to make a push for that I think.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01944-00542835-00543095": "But sometimes we're kind of stuck.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01945-00543102-00543389": "You know, NAD, right across from them is who?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01946-00543396-00543579": "The Volta Bureau.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01947-00543586-00543906": "AG Bell office is located directly across the street", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01948-00543913-00544070": "from the headquarters of the National", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01949-00544076-00544373": "Association of the Deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01950-00544380-00544694": "It's difficult. I think the National Institute", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01951-00544700-00545144": "for Deafness and Communication, something like that, they're", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01952-00545151-00545284": "located right there too.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01953-00545291-00545454": "So they have these organizations that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01954-00545461-00545808": "are right there, looking staring right", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01955-00545815-00546008": "down the barrel of their gun at the NAD,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01956-00546015-00546349": "this tiny little organization being flanked or looked", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01957-00546355-00546659": "down upon and controlled by these two huge behemoth", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01958-00546666-00546722": "organizations.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01959-00546729-00546859": "And I think we need to figure out", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01960-00546866-00547350": "a way to effect some sort of changes in consciousness.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01961-00547356-00547763": "And that whole idea of using the word deafness, that's gotta go.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01962-00547770-00548137": "We need to change the language to being deaf, becoming", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01963-00548144-00548437": "deaf, transitioning to deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01964-00548444-00548654": "No more hearing loss, hard of hearing,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01965-00548661-00549008": "that kind of thing, can't hear, can't hear, no more of that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01966-00549015-00549191": "We have to embrace who we are.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01967-00549198-00549435": "That kind of language doesn't fit us anymore.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01968-00549442-00549752": "The language needs to change to accurately reflect who we are", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01969-00549759-00549865": "and what we're going for.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01970-00549872-00550069": "And I believe that that's the only choice that we", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01971-00550076-00550276": "have in front of us currently.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01972-00550283-00550636": "If Gallaudet were to go under, it shouldn't happen.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01973-00550643-00550887": "I guess it's possible, maybe.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01974-00550893-00551514": "But we mustn't even think of that as an eventuality.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01975-00551520-00551751": "We have to keep hope.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01976-00551757-00551891": "We have to do something different.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01977-00551898-00552338": "There has to be something new that comes down the road.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01978-00552345-00552508": "All the old ways of being and the ways", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01979-00552515-00552762": "that we kept doing things has to change.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01980-00552768-00552925": "We can't just assume the status quo", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01981-00552932-00553092": "is going to be good enough to maintain.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01982-00553396-00553636": "If Gallaudet went down the tubes, that would be serious.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01983-00553643-00553729": "It can't happen.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01984-00553736-00553900": "It can't.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01985-00553906-00554083": "The whole world looks to Gallaudet.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01986-00554373-00554467": "We will be fine.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01987-00554473-00554634": "We can get along fine.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01988-00554640-00554804": "You know, we really need to do something.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01989-00554810-00555104": "I mean Gallaudet is undergoing some hard struggles.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01990-00555111-00555308": "It's true.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01991-00555314-00555448": "And that's because of oralism.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01992-00555922-00556152": "Oralism equals colonialism.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01993-00556158-00556342": "If you look at the history of colonialism,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01994-00556349-00556442": "it is exactly the same.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01995-00556449-00556779": "Paddy Ladd goes into this at length in his book.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01996-00556786-00557053": "Colonialism, how different countries,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01997-00557059-00557253": "imperialist countries took over other countries.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01998-00557260-00557440": "It's the exact corollary.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-01999-00557446-00557723": "And we need to understand that before we can actually", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02000-00557730-00558220": "effect the changes and become a post-colonialist society.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02001-00558227-00558384": "We have to.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02002-00558391-00558497": "Otherwise it will persist.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02003-00559235-00559345": "Look at Paddy Ladd's book.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02004-00559352-00559435": "Just check it out.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02005-00559442-00559498": "He explains it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02006-00559505-00559779": "It is a difficult book to read, but it's wonderful.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02007-00559785-00559902": "The message is very clear.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02008-00559909-00560056": "If you understand colonialism, you", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02009-00560062-00560313": "understand the deaf situation and deaf society", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02010-00560319-00560393": "as we know it now.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02011-00563496-00563539": "None.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02012-00563546-00563596": "Mm-hmm.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02013-00564914-00565124": "If you freeze a film, if you stop it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02014-00566876-00567256": "Yeah, how can you show the world?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02015-00567263-00567490": "How do you show them?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02016-00567496-00567753": "This is the discussion that we have", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02017-00567760-00567910": "through the medium of film.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02018-00567917-00568077": "That's great, but how do we utilize it?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02019-00568084-00568167": "Do you have voiceover?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02020-00568174-00568347": "Do you have captions?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02021-00568354-00568681": "You know, that's a big discussion.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02022-00568688-00568818": "I'm going to tell you my ideal.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02023-00569171-00569342": "If you don't have a vision you die, right?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02024-00569348-00569455": "I'll tell you my vision.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02025-00569462-00569575": "The Bible says that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02026-00569582-00569976": "People without a vision is a people who will die.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02027-00569982-00570089": "Did you know that verse?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02028-00570096-00570349": "Do you know that?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02029-00570356-00570473": "It's in Proverbs.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02030-00570479-00570673": "You can look it up.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02031-00570680-00571270": "When there is no vision, then the people perish.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02032-00571277-00571631": "So it seems that deaf people have no vision.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02033-00571637-00571931": "When we become post-colonialist, we will have vision again.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02034-00571938-00572121": "And that's what we're going for.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02035-00572128-00572565": "Right now, we have to figure out how to get there.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02036-00572571-00572795": "Right now, we're practicing to arrive", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02037-00572802-00573072": "in a post-colonialists society as deaf people.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02038-00573436-00573606": "I would say, learn sign.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02039-00573613-00573759": "I think people need to learn sign.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02040-00574060-00574203": "Learn sign.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02041-00574210-00574567": "High schools often offer sign language courses.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02042-00574573-00574707": "I think they need to learn sign.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02043-00575905-00576052": "Yeah, people have been learning sign.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02044-00576058-00576255": "They were curious.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02045-00576262-00576716": "There are more people in business who are deaf.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02046-00576722-00576926": "Then we look at in a more positive way.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02047-00576933-00577043": "It solves more problems.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02048-00577049-00577296": "That's the vision, that signing, you know,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02049-00577303-00577423": "is what has to happen.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02050-00577430-00577630": "People have to learn sign.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02051-00577637-00577763": "They learn sign first.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02052-00577770-00577870": "That's the ideal.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02053-00577877-00577997": "That would be the best thing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02054-00578347-00578594": "So for your film, people should learn sign to understand it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02055-00578601-00578748": "But the second best thing, of course,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02056-00578754-00578961": "is to have some kind of translation.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02057-00578968-00579228": "They can watch it and then they could read the translation.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02058-00579235-00579405": "Oh, yeah, you could put up captions,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02059-00579412-00579702": "but that's a different kind of enterprise, right?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02060-00579709-00579909": "It used to be that we would read books.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02061-00579916-00580046": "I read books before I saw movies.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02062-00580052-00580259": "I would read the book and then I'd watch the movie.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02063-00580266-00580439": "And I'd try to figure out as we went along.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02064-00580446-00580593": "So that was a technique that I used.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02065-00580600-00580700": "And I had that experience.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02066-00580706-00580903": "I think that hearing people could do that too.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02067-00580910-00581023": "You look at me like I'm nuts.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02068-00581030-00581180": "But I'm saying, if you don't have captions,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02069-00581187-00581300": "people could watch the movie.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02070-00581307-00581624": "Read the thing before and then go see it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02071-00581631-00581777": "The whole idea is equal access.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02072-00582038-00582224": "People can't hear.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02073-00582231-00582335": "How can they communicate?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02074-00582341-00582451": "They write back and forth.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02075-00582458-00582815": "That's what we've done as deaf people, right?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02076-00582822-00583042": "So you have deaf people translating,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02077-00583049-00583235": "people who are really good at English whatever.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02078-00583242-00583382": "Like people could watch it and then", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02079-00583389-00583669": "somebody could write it down.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02080-00583676-00583813": "That's what we've been experienced,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02081-00583819-00584083": "with TV, with movies, that's what we went through.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02082-00584360-00584707": "And the last thing I'd say is just add music, but no words.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02083-00584714-00585311": "Have emotive music that would lead people's emotions.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02084-00585318-00585454": "You know, and that could add that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02085-00585461-00585711": "The very, very, very last thing I'd say for hearing people", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02086-00585718-00585895": "to understand a film like what you're making", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02087-00585901-00585988": "is to have a voiceover.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02088-00585995-00586188": "That's my idea.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02089-00586195-00586382": "Yeah, music sets a mood.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02090-00586389-00586535": "You know, you see something, and then", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02091-00586542-00586702": "there's music that sort of underscores", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02092-00586709-00586882": "the mood, no language.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02093-00586889-00587139": "You know, ASL is the number one, and that's one thing I said,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02094-00587146-00587416": "I wanted the only language to have ASL.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02095-00587423-00587670": "Because there's not many places where you could go to a movie", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02096-00587677-00587867": "and you could see that it would only be in ASL.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02097-00587873-00588114": "But if you needed to put some little cues in there of music", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02098-00588120-00588404": "to lead people's emotions, you know, not", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02099-00588411-00588604": "have a translation overlaid it, because that I", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02100-00588611-00588714": "think things get lost.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02101-00589155-00589485": "Right, yeah, control the audience through the music.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02102-00589492-00589542": "Mm-hmm.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02103-00590206-00590453": "I know that if movies are for hearing folks,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02104-00590459-00590559": "they have to have music.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02105-00590566-00590803": "I know that they're really controlled-- hearing people are", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02106-00590810-00590940": "controlled by music.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02107-00590947-00591143": "You know like I just gotta tell you, we don't--", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02108-00591854-00591917": "I was so shocked.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02109-00591924-00592084": "Somebody told me there's music in the bathroom.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02110-00592091-00592361": "People told me that when you go to the store, there's music.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02111-00592368-00592605": "Like is it, getting people to buy more or something", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02112-00592612-00592655": "like that?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02113-00592662-00592818": "There's music all over.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02114-00592825-00593019": "Cults, so I know there are special cults", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02115-00593025-00593182": "that when they get people in the cult,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02116-00593189-00593352": "they bombard them with music all day", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02117-00593359-00593492": "and all night to brainwash them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02118-00593499-00593666": "I was shocked to find this out.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02119-00593673-00593879": "So why not use that technique to your own advantage", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02120-00593886-00594103": "and use music to lead people's emotions in your film", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02121-00594110-00594166": "if you want to?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02122-00594173-00594307": "Why not?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02123-00594313-00594367": "Why not?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02124-00594373-00594477": "You want to, that's cool.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02125-00594483-00594670": "You think that will help them understand it better?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02126-00594677-00594840": "And welcome to my way of doing things.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02127-00594847-00594971": "No language, then join us.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02128-00594977-00595104": "We didn't have language either.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02129-00596008-00596215": "No the music's just to control them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02130-00596222-00596405": "You know, just to get our message out.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02131-00596412-00596469": "Use it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02132-00596475-00596849": "Use their medium to understand our message.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02133-00596856-00596949": "It's just an idea.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02134-00596956-00597069": "I'm just blue skying it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02135-00597076-00597276": "Remember, that wasn't my first choice.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02136-00597283-00597483": "I said my first choice is to not have any language", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02137-00597490-00597703": "and have people learning ASL to understand your film.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02138-00597710-00597853": "And my last choice, absolute last", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02139-00597860-00598030": "is to have voiceover of any kind.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02140-00604033-00604213": "The medium, yeah.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02141-00604517-00604787": "Before I understood myself more, well, you know,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02142-00604794-00605087": "I've always looked at ASL and I'm a deaf person and all that.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02143-00605094-00605524": "And I do study other groups as well.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02144-00605531-00606292": "And look at the mediums/ and of course, I realized, wow,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02145-00606299-00606619": "men and women function in a really different way.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02146-00606626-00606806": "They're still unequal in so many ways.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02147-00607156-00607540": "Even just being a woman or just being a deaf woman, you know?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02148-00607546-00607787": "So there's different ways they're portrayed in the media.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02149-00608397-00608561": "You know, men are the ones who bring home", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02150-00608567-00608844": "the bacon and women are the ones who cook and what have you.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02151-00608851-00609218": "I mean, like, for years that was just expected, right?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02152-00609225-00609425": "I mean my parents have been married over 60 years", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02153-00609432-00609572": "and that was their traditional way.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02154-00609578-00609732": "My dad always functioned that way.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02155-00609739-00609875": "My mom always functioned that way.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02156-00609882-00610026": "But she's a very strong woman and he", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02157-00610032-00610299": "had to learn that she wasn't that kind of homebody.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02158-00610306-00610479": "You know, if he would say no, she would just", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02159-00610486-00610696": "go and do her own thing anyway.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02160-00610703-00611047": "That was more of a strong deaf woman way I think.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02161-00611053-00611233": "And I had a lot of influence from my mother,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02162-00611240-00611440": "because she was such a strong woman.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02163-00611447-00611744": "My dad too, because he's a deep analytic thinker, very", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02164-00611751-00611884": "studious person.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02165-00611891-00612124": "My mom is very brazen.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02166-00612131-00612315": "She's not afraid of anything.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02167-00612321-00612615": "I got both of those influences within me, I think.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02168-00613195-00613426": "I don't think there's any--", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02169-00613432-00614687": "well-- my mother has her own special gifts", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02170-00614694-00614877": "and my father has his.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02171-00614884-00615257": "But I think they treat each other as equals at this point.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02172-00615264-00615421": "But they have to do everything the same", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02173-00615428-00615541": "or everything in equality?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02174-00615548-00615805": "Not necessarily.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02175-00615811-00615998": "They go along their own separate ways", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02176-00616005-00616215": "and then they cross over sometimes.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02177-00616622-00616812": "They each have their special ways of being.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02178-00616819-00617153": "And I think that they've come down to about 50-50 or maybe", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02179-00617159-00617326": "51-49 whatever.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02180-00617333-00617620": "And I think that's what keeps the world turning right?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02181-00617627-00617683": "That balance.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02182-00618140-00619659": "The languages are different of course.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02183-00620806-00621130": "When we compare Deaf folks to other disenfranchised groups,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02184-00621137-00621397": "there are some similarities but not in all aspects", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02185-00621404-00621724": "the Black community, immigrants, native americans, feminism, -", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02186-00621731-00622004": "with the LGBT community we have more parallels in that 90% of", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02187-00622011-00622214": "those folks come from families with straight parents,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02188-00622221-00622438": "just as 90% of Deaf people have hearing parents.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02189-00622445-00622682": "That is an interesting similarity. They - just as we -", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02190-00622688-00622898": "grow up and find our places in life.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02191-00622905-00623062": "But that’s where the similarity ends,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02192-00623069-00623202": "because they share the same language", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02193-00623209-00623372": "as their families of origin.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02194-00623379-00623673": "So in comparing Deaf people to these other groups we find that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02195-00623679-00623813": "we are, indeed, unique.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02196-00623819-00624010": "And our presence must be maintained on this earth,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02197-00624016-00624140": "to contribute to diversity.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02198-00624146-00624270": "We can’t be banished.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02199-00624270-00624343": "Yes, right.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02200-00626562-00626659": "Yes, traveling all over.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02201-00629158-00629618": "yes, his influence is spreading,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02202-00629625-00629829": "and where did his signed poetry begin?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02203-00629835-00630369": "Where was the spark that set it off?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02204-00630376-00630920": "Peter Cook didn’t know sign growing up,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02205-00630926-00631163": "he didn’t learn until he arrived at NTID, then", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02206-00631170-00631364": "that whole Ginsberg discussion occurred, and", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02207-00631370-00631584": "that was his early exposure to the art form.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02208-00631590-00631837": "Debbie Rennie, I think she has a deaf brother, and", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02209-00631844-00631998": "she attended a school for the deaf somewhere, so", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02210-00632004-00632211": "she had language.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02211-00632218-00632451": "She has a fun personality,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02212-00632458-00632672": "she’s a mix of playfulness and seriousness,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02213-00632678-00632845": "and is a very internal and", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02214-00632852-00633159": "emotionally connected person.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02215-00633165-00633903": "I saw her in Sweden, I think she was still", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02216-00633909-00634293": "teaching children at the time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02217-00634300-00634450": "Maybe teaching art?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02218-00634457-00635037": "I can’t remember…", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02219-00635044-00635468": "Patrick Graybill is more traditional,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02220-00635474-00635761": "he has a strong NTD influence on his work,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02221-00635768-00635998": "but he always kept an open mind", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02222-00636005-00636305": "and was looking into language, a very reflective person,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02223-00636312-00636412": "and he has a lot of soul in his work.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02224-00636952-00637863": "Valli was more influenced by the written word, and", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02225-00637870-00638064": "started out by writing poetry and then used what", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02226-00638070-00638277": "he learned from that investigation.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02227-00638284-00638507": "He had no influence from NTD the way I had, and", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02228-00638514-00638668": "that Patrick had.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02229-00638674-00639018": "Peter and Debbie were influenced by theater in a", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02230-00639025-00639205": "different mold than the NTD way, but probably got", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02231-00639211-00639408": "some from NTID.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02232-00639415-00639642": "But Valli had none of that, he was raw and did", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02233-00639649-00639845": "things in his own way.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02234-00639852-00640059": "Peter was what I would call raw as well,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02235-00640066-00640249": "definitely has his own way of doing things.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02236-00640256-00640476": "But Valli had a signature style of playing with", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02237-00640483-00640760": "signs and presenting his work.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02238-00640766-00640983": "Some poets really put their hearts and souls out", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02239-00640990-00641600": "there, and Valli was more about keeping the", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02240-00641607-00641851": "attention on his hands and the signs themselves.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02241-00641857-00642091": "He used a lot of metaphors, well actually,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02242-00642098-00642408": "all of the ASL poets did, when you analyze their", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02243-00642415-00642672": "work.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02244-00642678-00642848": "There is a legacy to their poetry, I now see younger", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02245-00642855-00643072": "Deaf poets and I can identify the different", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02246-00643079-00643312": "threads of influence on them, because they grew", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02247-00643319-00643949": "up being exposed to that kind of literature.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02248-00643956-00644276": "Those who do are so fortunate.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02249-00644283-00644490": "There are great teachers who have created curricula", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02250-00644497-00644570": "in ASL lit, and programs to foster creativity.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02251-00644774-00645044": "It’s a second and third generation of poets, wow!", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02252-00645408-00645718": "We have to keep this precious tradition.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02253-00645725-00645905": "You know, there are so many worrisome things to", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02254-00645911-00646102": "be concerned about, and you could just hide and", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02255-00646108-00646335": "pretend it’s not happening, but I have a", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02256-00646342-00646429": "deaf son, and HE has a deaf son too, who is now", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02257-00646435-00646612": "one year old.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02258-00646619-00646956": "If we don’t do anything what happens to him?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02259-00646962-00647103": "Can I allow things to happen to him without", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02260-00647109-00647256": "intervening?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02261-00647263-00647453": "It’s like what you’re saying, how hearing", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02262-00647460-00647663": "parents fear that their deaf children are taken", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02263-00647670-00648177": "away, where is the worry about my grandson?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02264-00648184-00648377": "All of the anxiety tends to be focused on hearing", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02265-00648384-00648641": "parents and the deaf parents are ignored.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02266-00648647-00648888": "I see that all of the time, just wholesale", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02267-00648894-00649151": "discounting of deaf parents’ concerns.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02268-00649158-00649418": "I get angry when their struggle for rights are", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02269-00649425-00649575": "minimized.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02270-00649582-00649822": "Both hearing and deaf parents’ concerns should", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02271-00649829-00650106": "be heard, and children should not be divided from", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02272-00650112-00650262": "their parents.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02273-00650269-00650403": "The parents have a right to their say in their", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02274-00650409-00650443": "children’s lives.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02275-00650883-00651110": "My son took a class at California School for the", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02276-00651117-00651303": "Deaf, “comparative literature,” which looked", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02277-00651310-00651677": "at English and ASL poetry.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02278-00651684-00652054": "The teacher was wonderful and had a great", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02279-00652061-00652331": "curriculum, whereby the students would read and", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02280-00652338-00652508": "study the English text and then watch signed", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02281-00652515-00652715": "renditions.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02282-00652722-00652955": "That was at the high school level.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02283-00652962-00653192": "And they used one of my poems in the class.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02284-00653199-00653466": "My son came home and talked about it with me.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02285-00653472-00653836": "He isn’t a natural poet himself, in terms of", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02286-00653843-00654033": "creating it, but he appreciates poetry now.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02287-00654040-00654256": "He had to write a few for school assignments and he", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02288-00654263-00654797": "showed them to me.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02289-00654804-00654984": "Now my work is being perpetuated to subsequent", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02290-00654991-00655317": "generations and sometimes a deaf kid will approach", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02291-00655324-00655531": "me and tell me they saw me on video.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02292-00655538-00655691": "I like it when hearing people tell me they’ve", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02293-00655698-00656068": "seen me, too, but I’m thrilled when deaf", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02294-00656075-00656325": "students tell me that, because it means their", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02295-00656332-00656472": "teachers are aware and helping to carry this work", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02296-00656479-00656535": "forward.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02297-00656612-00657720": "My favorite poem?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02298-00657727-00658077": "I guess it would be “The Treasure.” I like a lot", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02299-00658084-00658641": "of the others, but “The Treasure” is dear to me", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02300-00658647-00658888": "because it really shows how I feel about ASL,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02301-00658894-00659081": "because the language is still under fire, because", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02302-00659088-00659291": "it is a precious thing.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02303-00659298-00659595": "And with that poem I’m just putting it out there", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02304-00659602-00659789": "to the world that it’s your responsibility, that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02305-00659795-00660179": "as a user of ASL YOU are accountable, so what are", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02306-00660186-00660626": "you going to do for deaf children?", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02307-00660633-00660883": "It’s in your hands, and I’m right here to support", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02308-00660890-00661013": "you in any way I can, but it’s not just up to me", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02309-00661020-00661554": "alone.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02310-00661560-00661777": "Everyone - interpreters, parents, students of ASL,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02311-00661784-00661957": "EVERYONE is obligated to deaf people, to deaf", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02312-00661964-00662298": "children, and to sign language.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02313-00662304-00662882": "Each one of you.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02314-00662888-00663099": "You can’t shirk that responsibility and think", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02315-00663105-00663212": "that it’s just on the deaf people to take up the", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02316-00663219-00663456": "charge.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02317-00663462-00663699": "And that’s what the poem reflects in the very end,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02318-00663706-00663836": "with the final sign, that the responsibility is on", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02319-00663843-00664043": "the viewer to actively advocate.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02320-00664050-00664550": "It’s a choice, to turn away or to join the fight,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02321-00664557-00664740": "and it’s up to every person to face that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02322-00664747-00665611": "choice.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02323-00665805-00665995": "I have about 11 all together, there were some previous to that", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02324-00666002-00666128": "but I didn’t include them.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02325-00666135-00667099": "I just create them now from time to time.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02326-00667106-00667546": "At that time, yes.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02327-00667553-00667837": "Sure.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02328-00667843-00667983": "Yes, right.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02329-00669502-00669829": "That would be nice if you ask them to help pick the colors.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02330-00670162-00670419": "Oh, that’s very nice, thank you", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02331-00670940-00671340": "Good luck! I think it’s a wonderful project -", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02332-00671347-00671887": "documenting history, and including various perspectives", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02333-00671894-00672044": "as they evolved over the years,", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02334-00672051-00672475": "the 20 year period afer the 1980’s.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02335-00672481-00672645": "Rochester hosted a gathering to generate the", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02336-00672651-00673042": "Claggett Statement, Christians for the", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02337-00673049-00673412": "Liberation of the Deaf Community, where hearing", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02338-00673419-00674043": "and deaf people came together and crafted a", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02339-00674050-00674273": "statement outlining our beliefs.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02340-00674280-00674513": "It was truly visionary.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02341-00674520-00674870": "I was involved with that group, it was 20 years", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02342-00674877-00675354": "ago, 1984 or 85, and in 2004 they revisited it.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02343-00675361-00675638": "I couldn’t go that time, but it’s amazing what has", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02344-00675644-00675798": "occurred in the past 20 years, so many things have", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02345-00675805-00676028": "transpired, some positive things and some that are", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02346-00676035-00676282": "incredibly depressing and dire, so the message is", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02347-00676288-00676519": "still holds true.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02348-00676525-00676862": "Twenty year time spans are important epochs, think", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02349-00676869-00677273": "about the ‘60s to the ‘90s!", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02350-00677279-00677576": "Looking into that time period will further inform", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02351-00677583-00677720": "what occurs going forward in the years of 2000 and", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02352-00677727-00678290": "beyond.", "gnxd9SDVX_8-02353-00678297-00678511": "You’re welcome."}}, {"audio_id": "gnxiTU9FbfE", "text": {"gnxiTU9FbfE-00000-00000120-00000501": "CALL CENTER", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00001-00000770-00001030": "What is going on with your fountain pen?", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00002-00001132-00001510": "I'm sorry What's wrong?", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00003-00001639-00002114": "It is fraud! This pen can not write so quickly!", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00004-00002220-00002312": "I feel lazy...", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00005-00002326-00002936": "How long is the use period? We will exchange it free of charge within the warranty period.", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00006-00002988-00003342": "I have only used it for 200 years yet!", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00007-00003374-00003684": "200 years!?", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00008-00003736-00004218": "We inherit from our ancestors. So what?", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00009-00004426-00004712": "I'm sorry. Once I added the ink I could write it.", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00010-00004730-00004912": "That's good", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00011-00004930-00005298": "Thank you in the future.", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00012-00005932-00006210": "Original [One game match] Written by \"Dismay Child Fish\"", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00013-00006412-00006712": "Editor Dismay Child Fish", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00014-00006922-00007202": "Director Dismay Child Fish", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00015-00007438-00007728": "Producer Dismay Child Fish", "gnxiTU9FbfE-00016-00008068-00008706": "Executive producer Dismay Child Fish"}}, {"audio_id": "gnED5nCIVnk", "text": {"gnED5nCIVnk-00000-00000000-00000200": "How to use Trim Formula in Ms Word"}}, {"audio_id": "gnOaT6dpSZI", "text": {"gnOaT6dpSZI-00000-00000000-00001241": "he sews last year observatory on a", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00002-00001242-00001562": "moonless night deep in the Attic ama", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00004-00001563-00001973": "desert of chili it should be very dark", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00006-00001973-00002297": "but strange green and red colors can be", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00008-00002298-00002525": "seen to shimmer in the sky", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00010-00002526-00002908": "what are these mysterious clothes and", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00012-00002909-00003098": "why do they seem to be getting more", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00014-00003099-00003654": "frequent", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00016-00003656-00004078": "this is the esocast cutting-edge science", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00018-00004079-00004414": "and life behind the scenes at ESO the", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00020-00004415-00005009": "European Southern Observatory main", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00022-00005010-00006059": "the Sun is constantly sharing the", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00024-00006060-00006325": "Earth's atmosphere with radiation at", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00026-00006326-00006649": "many different wavelengths solar", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00028-00006650-00006980": "ultraviolet light destroys oxygen and", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00030-00006981-00007208": "nitrogen molecules during the daytime", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00032-00007209-00007493": "and this triggers a chain of complex", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00034-00007494-00007823": "chemical reactions as a result new", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00036-00007823-00008374": "molecules like ozone are created when", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00038-00008375-00008680": "night falls some of these molecules take", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00040-00008681-00008927": "part in further reactions and collisions", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00042-00008928-00009302": "causing them to radiate light this", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00044-00009303-00009599": "process is known as chemiluminescence", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00046-00009600-00010082": "the result is seen in the night sky as", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00048-00010083-00010370": "an eerie glimmer an effect called", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00050-00010371-00010894": "airglow to the naked eye the colors of", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00052-00010895-00011237": "this airglow are invisible but sensitive", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00054-00011238-00011552": "wide-angle photographs show the fine", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00056-00011553-00011798": "green or reddish tinge 'as of this", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00058-00011799-00012217": "phenomenon sometimes airglow appears to", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00060-00012218-00012458": "be just a faint tinge of colour on the", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00062-00012459-00012824": "horizon but it can also be a menagerie", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00064-00012825-00013286": "of changing colorful shapes the green", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00066-00013287-00013586": "layer of airglow lies about 100", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00068-00013587-00013906": "kilometres above the ground here it is", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00070-00013907-00014050": "seen from the International Space", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00072-00014051-00014450": "Station but there is also a much fainter", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00074-00014451-00014813": "reddish tint of luminescent air at", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00076-00014813-00015283": "altitudes over 250 to 300 kilometres", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00078-00015284-00015721": "the extent color and brightness of the", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00080-00015722-00016105": "airglow vary with time and place and are", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00082-00016106-00016419": "influenced by many different factors for", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00084-00016420-00016680": "example the red glow tends to be", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00086-00016681-00016944": "brightest at the start of the night and", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00088-00016945-00017208": "around midnight and later it can be very", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00090-00017209-00017872": "weak and Sarah parallel home of the VLT", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00092-00017873-00018160": "happens to be located below what is", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00094-00018161-00018478": "known as the South Atlantic anomaly here", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00096-00018479-00018793": "the Earth's protective magnetic field", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00098-00018794-00019030": "which prevents particles from reaching", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00100-00019031-00019405": "the surface is reduced and more", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00102-00019406-00019594": "particles from the Sun hits the", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00104-00019595-00019869": "atmosphere", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00106-00019870-00020061": "this can lead to brighter airglow", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00108-00020062-00020575": "airglow can also appear in strange", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00110-00020576-00020980": "formations called gravity waves they are", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00112-00020981-00021211": "formed by alternating air pressure", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00114-00021212-00021475": "layers that can grow with height as the", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00116-00021476-00021925": "air things we understand what causes", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00118-00021926-00022246": "airglow but why are we seeing more and", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00120-00022247-00022528": "more of it in photos taken at ec sites", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00122-00022529-00022966": "in chile over the past five years has", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00124-00022967-00023334": "eglo become more common could it be", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00126-00023335-00023553": "caused by some global change in weather", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00128-00023554-00023665": "patterns", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00130-00023666-00024103": "the answer is not clear the recent rapid", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00132-00024104-00024375": "development of digital cameras seems to", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00134-00024376-00024675": "play a role allowing fainter details to", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00136-00024676-00025005": "be picked up in the night sky more often", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00138-00025006-00025275": "but identical cameras have revealed", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00140-00025276-00025575": "dramatically different skies just weeks", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00142-00025576-00025791": "apart", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00144-00025792-00026010": "since airglow is triggered by", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00146-00026011-00026270": "ultraviolet radiation emitted from the", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00148-00026272-00026673": "Sun changes in solar activity can have a", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00150-00026674-00026889": "big impact on the brightness of the", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00152-00026889-00027032": "airglow", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00154-00027033-00027352": "the Sun cycles through periods of low", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00156-00027353-00027749": "and high activity every 11 years and was", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00158-00027750-00028220": "active in recent years this it seems is", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00160-00028220-00028457": "the main reason for the recent increase", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00162-00028458-00028877": "in airglow the most recent cycle of high", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00164-00028877-00029167": "solar activity coinciding with more", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00166-00029168-00029443": "sensitive digital photography has", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00168-00029444-00029720": "provided our first detailed look at this", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00170-00029720-00030161": "strange phenomenon a glue can be", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00172-00030162-00030467": "beautiful and photogenic but it also", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00174-00030468-00030893": "affect scientific observations certain", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00176-00030894-00031151": "kinds of airglow give rise to background", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00178-00031152-00031460": "patterns in near infrared images from", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00180-00031461-00031696": "the vista telescope as the airglow", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00182-00031697-00032320": "structures move in between exposures one", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00184-00032321-00032587": "way or another it's a feature of the", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00186-00032588-00032890": "celestial display over the e so sites", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00188-00032891-00033314": "even in one of the darkest places on the", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00190-00033315-00033418": "planet", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00192-00033419-00036776": "the sky is never completely dark", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00194-00036777-00037007": "I heard about the only person", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00196-00037008-00037186": "it doesn't have TV coverage of the page", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00198-00037187-00037610": "and it man they got the black up now and", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00200-00037611-00038077": "you can start getting a TV picture", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00202-00038078-00038411": "never-fail yes we are getting", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00204-00038412-00038718": "baby pictures", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00206-00038719-00039289": "qty all", "gnOaT6dpSZI-00208-00039290-00039871": "on"}}, {"audio_id": "gnY2rXcVHlM", "text": {"gnY2rXcVHlM-00000-00000408-00000824": "AAT xem xét lại những quyết định của các bộ trưởng và các bộ của Chính phủ Úc,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00001-00000848-00001120": "và các tổ chức khác theo luật pháp của Liên bang.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00002-00001292-00001481": "Nếu quý vị nhận được một quyết định", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00003-00001481-00001623": "mà quý vị cho là chưa đúng,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00004-00001623-00001912": "quý vị có thể làm đơn yêu cầu  chúng tôi xem xét lại.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00005-00001912-00002058": "Đối với một vài quyết định,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00006-00002058-00002389": "quý vị có thể phải làm đơn đề nghị  bộ chủ quản xem xét nội bộ", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00007-00002400-00002656": "trước khi quý vị có thể làm đơn với AAT.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00008-00002708-00002936": "Quyết định hay thông tin gửi kèm theo", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00009-00002936-00003310": "sẽ nói cho quý vịbiết chúng tôi có thể  xem xét lại quyết định này hay không.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00010-00003310-00003454": "Xin liên lạc với chúng tôi", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00011-00003454-00003596": "nếu quý vị không chắc lắm.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00012-00003696-00004164": "Cách tốt nhất là nộp đơn xin xem xét  trực tuyến qua trang mạng của chúng tôi.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00013-00004164-00004380": "Những hướng dẫn của  chúng tôi sẽ giúp quý vị", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00014-00004380-00004596": "cung cấp tất cả những  thông tin cần thiết", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00015-00004596-00004776": "để chúng tôi có thể bắt đầu xem xét.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00016-00004816-00005252": "Quý vị cũng có thể điền đơn và nộp  ngay tại văn phòng AAT,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00017-00005252-00005624": "hoặc gửi cho chúng tôi qua điện thư,  fax hoặc bưu điện.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00018-00005848-00006232": "Đối với vài trường hợp đơn xin xem xét  về Centrelink và trợ cấp nuôi con,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00019-00006232-00006504": "quý vị có thể điện thoại  cho chúng tôi để nộp đơn.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00020-00006588-00007040": "Đối với nhiều quyết định, quý vị chỉ có thời hạn nhất định để nộp đơn xin xem xét.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00021-00007080-00007323": "Xem kĩ quyết định hay  thông tin gửi kèm theo", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00022-00007328-00007664": "để xem có thời hạn nộp đơn  không và thời hạn là bao lâu.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00023-00007772-00008052": "Quý vị có thể xin gia hạn thời  gian nộp đơn xin xem xét,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00024-00008052-00008486": "nhưng không xin gia hạn được đối với hầu  hết các quyết định về di trú và tị nạn.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00025-00008516-00008826": "Không phải trả lệ phí xin xem xét  một số loại quyết định,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00026-00008826-00009061": "bao gồm quyết định về Centrelink", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00027-00009061-00009296": "và hầu hết các quyết định  về trợ giúp nuôi con", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00028-00009296-00009510": "cũng như NDIS,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00029-00009510-00009636": "quyền lợi của cựu chiến binh", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00030-00009636-00009776": "và bồi thường lao động.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00031-00009912-00010228": "Đối với các loại quyết định khác,  số tiền lệ phí cũng khác nhau.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00032-00010260-00010524": "Lệ phí có thể được giảm bớt  trong một số hoàn cảnh,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00033-00010524-00010824": "bao gồm cả trường hợp có khó khăn về tài chánh.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00034-00010824-00011168": "Nếu phải trả lệ phí, quý vị sẽ  trả cho chúng tôi khi nộp đơn.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00035-00011292-00011788": "Lệ phí nộp đơn có thể được hoàn trả một  phần nếu việc xem xét lại có kết quả tốt.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00036-00011876-00012224": "Còn nhiều thông tin nữa về lệ phí  trên trang mạng của chúng tôi.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00037-00012332-00012654": "Nếu chúng tôi cho rằng có  trục trặc với đơn của quý vị,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00038-00012654-00012847": "chẳng hạn như không đến kịp thời hạn", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00039-00012847-00013036": "chúng tôi sẽ liên lạc với quý vị.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00040-00013200-00013612": "Quý vị không cần có luật sư hay  đại diện khi quý vị tới AAT.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00041-00013676-00014088": "Tuy nhiên, quý vị có thể thu xếp  để có một người nếu quý vị muốn.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00042-00014116-00014500": "Tùy thuộc loại quyết định cần được  xem xét, người này có thể là luật sư,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00043-00014500-00014912": "người làm về di trú, người làm thuế hay  người biện hộ cho cựu chiến binh.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00044-00015000-00015436": "Người đó cũng có thể là người giúp đỡ người tàn tật, người nhà hay bạn bè.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00045-00015519-00015880": "Xin viết thư cho chúng tôi nói rõ quý vị  có chỉ định người đại diện", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00046-00015880-00016208": "hay có người ủy quyền nhận giấy  tờ thay quý vị không.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00047-00016312-00016700": "Những người này sẽ nói chuyện với chúng  tôi và nhận các giấy tờ thay mặt quý vị.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00048-00016768-00017112": "Thường chúng tôi chỉ gửi bản sao  các giấy tờ cho đại diện", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00049-00017112-00017412": "hay người được quý vị ủy  quyền nhận mà thôi.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00050-00017412-00017684": "Thông thường quý vị có  thể có người giúp đỡ,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00051-00017684-00018020": "chẳng hạn như người giúp đỡ người tàn tật, người nhà hay bạn bè,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00052-00018020-00018372": "giúp quý vị lo giấy tờ  hay khi quý vị tới AAT.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00053-00018502-00018876": "Chúng tôi có thể cung cấp cho quý  vị thông tin về dịch vụ hỗ trợ pháp lý,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00054-00018876-00019140": "các trung tâm pháp lý cộng đồng  và các tổ chức khác", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00055-00019140-00019440": "có thể cho lời khuyên hay giúp quý vị.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00056-00019440-00019732": "Nếu quý vị cần người thông dịch,  xin cho chúng tôi biết.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00057-00019732-00020080": "Chúng tôi sẽ bố trí một thông dịch  có bằng cấp để giúp quý vị", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00058-00020080-00020293": "hoàn toàn miễn phí trong  quá trình xem xét.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00059-00020384-00020740": "Cũng xin cho biết quý vị có cần giúp gì do bị tàn tật không", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00060-00020744-00021080": "để chúng tôi cố gắng thu xếp  những thứ phù hợp cho quý vị.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00061-00021180-00021350": "Một khi quý vị đã nộp đơn,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00062-00021350-00021600": "chúng tôi sẽ gửi thư xác nhận đã nhận đơn", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00063-00021600-00021848": "và thông báo về những gì sẽ  xảy ra tiếp theo.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00064-00021920-00022152": "Tất cả những thông tin gửi cho chúng tôi", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00065-00022152-00022278": "sẽ được sử dụng theo đúng", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00066-00022278-00022616": "những Nguyên tắc Bảo mật của Úc và những yêu cầu pháp lý khác.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00067-00022648-00022924": "Để giám định đơn của quý vị  và tiến hành xem xét,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00068-00022940-00023126": "chúng tôi thu thập thông tin từ quý vị", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00069-00023126-00023280": "hay người đại diện của quý vị,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00070-00023280-00023434": "từ bọ đã ra quyết định này", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00071-00023434-00023616": "và đôi khi từ những người khác.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00072-00023680-00024096": "Thường thường chúng tôi gửi bản sao bất cứ thông tin nào chúng tôi nhận được cho bộ", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00073-00024096-00024400": "đã ra quyết định này  và phía bên kia nếu có,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00074-00024400-00024700": "và đôi khi cho những  người khác nếu cần thiết.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00075-00024700-00025066": "Chúng tôi sẽ cho quý vị biết chúng  tôi thường thu thập thông tin từ ai", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00076-00025080-00025252": "và thường cung cấp cho ai.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00077-00025326-00025689": "Nguyên tắc Bảo mật của chúng tôi giải  thích cách chúng tôi sử dụng thông tin", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00078-00025689-00025939": "và nguyên tắc này có trên  trang mạng của chúng tôi.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00079-00025939-00026168": "Quý vị có thể liên lạc  trực tiếp với chúng tôi,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00080-00026168-00026514": "bằng cách gửi điện thư hay điện thoại  trong thời gian đang xem xét.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00081-00026514-00026888": "Các chi tiết về cách liên lạc với chúng tôi có trên trang mạng của chúng tôi.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00082-00026888-00027183": "Điều quan trọng là quý vị  phải báo ngay cho chúng tôi", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00083-00027183-00027483": "nếu địa chỉ hay bất kì chi tiết  liên lạc nào của quý vị", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00084-00027483-00027920": "có thay đổi trong quá trình xem xét để chúng tôi có thể liên lạc được với quý vị.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00085-00028064-00028300": "Quý vị có thể biết thêm thông tin về AAT", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00086-00028300-00028600": "bằng cách coi các băng video khác trong loạt này,", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00087-00028600-00029127": "mở coi trang mạng của chúng tôi, hay điện cho chúng tôi theo số 1800 number.", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00088-00029172-00029572": "Xin lưu ý là nhân viên của AAT có thể  trả lời các câu hỏi của quý vị", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00089-00029572-00029939": "về tiến trình xem xét của chúng tôi  nhưng chúng tôi không thể cho quý vị", "gnY2rXcVHlM-00090-00029939-00030172": "những lời khuyên pháp  lý về đơn của quý vị."}}, {"audio_id": "gnaEYIm8RB8", "text": {"gnaEYIm8RB8-00000-00000391-00000600": "You'll learn things like wave formation,", "gnaEYIm8RB8-00001-00000600-00000887": "ecology, oceanography and also the business", "gnaEYIm8RB8-00002-00000887-00001003": "side of the surfing", "gnaEYIm8RB8-00003-00001003-00001109": "industry"}}, {"audio_id": "hoz7ovym830", "text": {"hoz7ovym830-00000-00000000-00000225": "Hi travellers, I'm Anne's daughter Lileko,", "hoz7ovym830-00001-00000225-00000484": "and I don't usually post this kind of content.", "hoz7ovym830-00002-00000484-00000684": "But I think it's really important.", "hoz7ovym830-00003-00000684-00001162": "Today I am participating in the no ute tax protest.", "hoz7ovym830-00004-00001176-00001466": "I went to the one in Timaru, so this is up the main street.", "hoz7ovym830-00005-00001466-00001791": "And there were so many people, wow.", "hoz7ovym830-00006-00002403-00002603": "That's a big tractor. All the way up there.", "hoz7ovym830-00007-00003225-00003327": "Oh there's Gus!", "hoz7ovym830-00008-00003349-00003571": "You can see the tractors there.", "hoz7ovym830-00009-00003576-00003889": "So this tax would really impact farmers", "hoz7ovym830-00010-00003889-00004200": "because there's no alternative at this time on the market.", "hoz7ovym830-00011-00004254-00004600": "For electric vehicles that are of larger size,", "hoz7ovym830-00012-00004600-00005071": "which is what farmers need to run their business everyday.", "hoz7ovym830-00013-00005176-00005416": "So it was really important to be part of it", "hoz7ovym830-00014-00005431-00005631": "and to show support.", "hoz7ovym830-00015-00005643-00005947": "I made a couple of signs, this is my first protest ever.", "hoz7ovym830-00016-00005969-00006443": "So I didn't know what to expect, but this was not it, it was incredible.", "hoz7ovym830-00017-00007152-00007432": "Wow look at all these people.", "hoz7ovym830-00018-00007542-00007742": "If you ate today thank a farmer.", "hoz7ovym830-00019-00007742-00007891": "Oh, thank you!", "hoz7ovym830-00020-00007924-00008342": "I do hope that it captures the attention of policymakers in Wellington,", "hoz7ovym830-00021-00008342-00008768": "and they can re-think this interesting idea.", "hoz7ovym830-00022-00011004-00011204": "Gosh!", "hoz7ovym830-00023-00011867-00012067": "Cause more grief."}}, {"audio_id": "hoBiYO3Dh3A", "text": {"hoBiYO3Dh3A-00000-00003261-00003334": "*Disgruntled Cry of Pain*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00001-00003400-00003647": "*Anonymous Man Stuck with Robin Hood Arrow*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00002-00004072-00004136": "Oh my Gawd!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00003-00004292-00004452": "Don't worry, I'll help you!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00004-00004797-00004909": "This may hurt...", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00005-00005034-00005094": "*Match Cut on Sound of Over Acting Anguish with unhygienic bucket hitting prop set table*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00006-00005324-00005740": "*Return of Majestic Electronic Pan Flute Soundtrack*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00007-00007498-00007587": "*Continues*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00008-00009894-00010018": "What would you have of me?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00009-00010042-00010257": "I would have you to be my husband!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00010-00010304-00010556": "Truly fair maiden, I cast myself never to be a wedded man!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00011-00010608-00010720": "Then be my lover!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00012-00010788-00011120": "Then I would be rewarding your father and brother with evil in exchange for their great goodness.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00013-00011154-00011228": "Well, alas!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00014-00011258-00011452": "Must I die for your Love?!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00015-00011542-00011646": "*Spoiler Alert*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00016-00011698-00011860": "The answer is yes.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00017-00012604-00012764": "I'm 1/2 sick of shadowz.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00018-00013694-00013878": "You seem to be doing better!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00019-00013934-00014002": "I had a good \"healer\".", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00020-00014062-00014226": "*Dramatic Smile of Reassurance*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00021-00014288-00014408": "What is your name?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00022-00014450-00014568": "I'm Elaine of Shit-Lot.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00023-00014732-00014782": "*Hi Cameraman!*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00024-00014922-00015035": "I'm in Shit-Lot?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00025-00015156-00015212": "*Scoff*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00026-00015263-00015356": "Wow!!!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00027-00015425-00015616": "Shat down so close to home!!!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00028-00015830-00015934": "Do I have my \"belongings\"?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00029-00016006-00016118": "I set them in the corner.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00030-00016543-00016671": "Where are you from?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00031-00016798-00016926": "I'm from Came-Alot", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00032-00017828-00017878": "* WTF? *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00033-00018122-00018250": "Who are you anyway?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00034-00018352-00018544": "Some people call me...", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00035-00018570-00018620": "anal", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00036-00018628-00018678": "Wart", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00037-00018742-00018824": "Wart!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00038-00018902-00018994": "What kind of a -", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00039-00019002-00019094": "*Acting*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00040-00019096-00019152": "Well...", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00041-00019243-00019325": "I'm sure it's a lovely name", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00042-00019338-00019399": "In Came-Alot!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00043-00019514-00019618": "It's accepted.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00044-00019724-00019868": "What is it like there?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00045-00019912-00020186": "Is Arthur really the King stories say he is?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00046-00020212-00020275": "Came-Alot...", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00047-00020275-00020325": "*Orgasmic Line Delivery*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00048-00020325-00020523": "Is lovely!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00049-00020643-00020707": "Butt....", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00050-00020790-00020920": "The King is passive...", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00051-00021058-00021186": "He tries to be good.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00052-00021196-00021246": "Butt...", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00053-00021453-00021741": "He's not so fearless as they say in stories.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00054-00021882-00021986": "That's a shame.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00055-00022214-00022436": "You've a beautiful view of Came-Alot here.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00056-00022619-00022731": "I would not know!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00057-00022806-00023006": "I'm forbidden to look upon Came-Alot.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00058-00023068-00023118": "Y?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00059-00023142-00023247": "To protect myself.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00060-00023322-00023402": "I am cursed.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00061-00023426-00023498": "*Emoting*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00062-00023514-00023682": "If I were ever to look upon Came-Alot...", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00063-00023730-00023864": "The curse would cum upon me.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00064-00023910-00024068": "*Confusion*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00065-00024096-00024162": "Sow...", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00066-00024211-00024499": "Why do you live just across the lake from it?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00067-00024526-00024682": "Uh like knowing it's there.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00068-00024718-00024902": "And now my husband is there!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00069-00024924-00025140": "Serving in the King's stead as he \"searches\" for the Grail!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00070-00025506-00025706": "*Attacking Camera Approach*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00071-00026366-00026542": "I can look upon Came-Alot here!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00072-00026582-00026688": "IN YOUR MIRROR?!?!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00073-00026848-00027024": "It's ah \"Scrying Mirror\"!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00074-00027052-00027236": "I can see anything I want to!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00075-00027277-00027381": "Wut haz pazt...", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00076-00027424-00027688": "Wut is going on now in a far away place...", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00077-00027712-00027986": "Sometimes I can even see what's to cum!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00078-00028045-00028450": "*Rain Forest Cafe Sound Effect*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00079-00028598-00028804": "Here I can summon the shadows of the world!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00080-00028902-00029082": "That is my husband: Lances-Alot!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00081-00029283-00029372": "He'll cum home soon.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00082-00029398-00029526": "I just know he will.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00083-00029699-00029851": "Would you be able to...", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00084-00029851-00029901": "*Wink Wink*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00085-00029927-00030023": "See the Queen?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00086-00030550-00030610": "That's her!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00087-00030610-00030745": "The Lady Gwen-Her-Rear!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00088-00031686-00031854": "You need to get some rest.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00089-00033002-00033142": "*Reverse footage of waking up*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00090-00033468-00033652": "*Erotic Reading*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00091-00034054-00034240": "* Acting *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00092-00034748-00035020": "* Renewed Attacking Approach to Camera *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00093-00036294-00036454": "* Oh yeah, I can't read! *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00094-00036678-00036896": "Zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz...", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00095-00038500-00038580": "Excalibur?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00096-00038815-00039583": "* Acting *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00097-00040945-00041073": "Ur doing very well.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00098-00041176-00041324": "I heal very quickly. Always have.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00099-00041360-00041452": "INDEED.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00100-00041552-00041840": "The man that possesses Excalibur possesses many powers!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00101-00041880-00042007": "What are you doing?!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00102-00042064-00042114": "Stahp!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00103-00042114-00042192": "Where did you get it?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00104-00042195-00042245": "Elaine!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00105-00042246-00042310": "Didja steel it?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00106-00042352-00042474": "Are you an enemy to the King?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00107-00042474-00042578": "I'm not an enemy to the King!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00108-00042578-00042628": "Elaine!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00109-00042628-00042686": "Then who are you!?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00110-00042686-00042735": "Speak clearly-", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00111-00042736-00042850": "I AM THE KING!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00112-00042864-00043140": "*Electronic Music Climaxes*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00113-00043170-00043258": "I'm so sorry.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00114-00043356-00043548": "You have nothing to b sorry 4.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00115-00043644-00043892": "Your loyalty and love is impressive.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00116-00044030-00044230": "You saved the King of Britain.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00117-00044272-00044428": "You are a hero and a Queen in waiting.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00118-00044722-00044850": "* Improvised Kiss *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00119-00044964-00046028": "* Electronic Climax Continues *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00120-00046142-00046360": "* Rain Forest Cafe Sound Effect *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00121-00047012-00047236": "* Actor Whimpers in Desperation*", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00122-00048112-00048202": "* Definitely Not A Stock Sound Effect *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00123-00048224-00048322": "* Acting *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00124-00048362-00048514": "I WAIT FAITHFULLY!!!!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00125-00048576-00048734": "* Incomprehensible Exclaims *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00126-00048762-00049370": "I WAIT FOR FIVE YEARS ON THIS GAWD-FORESAKEN ISLAND, WHILE MY HUSBAND TAKES YOUR QUEEN AT NIGHT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00127-00049412-00049502": "What're you talking about?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00128-00049544-00049652": "* Dramatic Finger Pointing *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00129-00050988-00051056": "Leave me be!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00130-00051072-00051146": "LET GO!!!!!!!!!!!!!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00131-00051168-00051272": "LOOK AT ME!!!!!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00132-00051302-00051462": "THEY DON'T DESERVE US!!!!!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00133-00051578-00051688": "Cum b w/me.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00134-00051816-00051912": "B my Queen.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00135-00052020-00052148": "My faithful Queen.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00136-00052196-00052306": "A FAITHFUL QUEEN!?!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00137-00052316-00052366": "* DRAMATIC CUT *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00138-00052382-00052711": "A QUEEN THAT WOULD LEAVE HER HUSBAND FOR YOU IS NOT A FAITHFUL QUEEN AT ALL!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00139-00053048-00053267": "* Acting *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00140-00053291-00053365": "The \"curse\".", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00141-00053574-00053741": "* Dramatic Breathing *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00142-00054458-00054572": "What curse?", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00143-00054688-00054904": "That I'm to die of a broken heart.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00144-00055228-00055278": "PLEASE", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00145-00055278-00055350": "PROMISE ME", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00146-00055350-00055596": "That when you return to Came-Alot that you'll take me.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00147-00055596-00055791": "I want to be there and lie with my husband.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00148-00055829-00055986": "* Acting *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00149-00056041-00056132": "I promise.", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00150-00056386-00056776": "* She ded *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00151-00056776-00057205": "* Indifferent French Ducks *", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00152-00058702-00059084": "*Picture* Edited on Final Cut Pro", "hoBiYO3Dh3A-00153-00059591-00060052": "* End of Electronic Pan Celtic Soundtrack *"}}, {"audio_id": "h06lbX8RLnu", "text": {"h06lbX8RLnu-00000-00001846-00002178": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00001-00002178-00002844": "thank you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00002-00002844-00004844": "[Music] so real there will always", "h06lbX8RLnu-00003-00004844-00005178": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00004-00005178-00006845": "fall back into place [Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00005-00006845-00008717": "baby please [Music] ah Brenda why are you not picking my calls", "h06lbX8RLnu-00006-00008717-00009050": "you know this", "h06lbX8RLnu-00007-00009050-00010268": "paid and you are sleeping Brenda so good morning don't feel there for you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00008-00010268-00010650": "your mouth now and now they ask you so eh now money Mata why should I tell you good", "h06lbX8RLnu-00009-00010650-00010943": "morning tell me what is good", "h06lbX8RLnu-00010-00010943-00011896": "truth of you have received for several queries from my company and you better get the money", "h06lbX8RLnu-00011-00011896-00012449": "ready I'll not get at all in fact I'm not well", "h06lbX8RLnu-00012-00012449-00012939": "treat myself huh in fact", "h06lbX8RLnu-00013-00012939-00013747": "that is not my business just pay off the loan you collected or I will get your guarantee", "h06lbX8RLnu-00014-00013747-00014481": "arrested now wow you mean I'm not so people that says police have been waiting not today", "h06lbX8RLnu-00015-00014481-00014581": "I beg", "h06lbX8RLnu-00016-00014581-00014681": "foreign", "h06lbX8RLnu-00017-00014681-00016033": "don't worry everything will be fine I overheard your conversation with Mama don't worry don't", "h06lbX8RLnu-00018-00016033-00017797": "cry it's okay yeah yeah regarding I prepared food for you although there is no fish or", "h06lbX8RLnu-00019-00017797-00019125": "meat on it I just hope you will manage it and I'm just hungry I don't have appetite", "h06lbX8RLnu-00020-00019125-00020109": "you have to eat something eh yeah one more you don't have to kill yourself because of", "h06lbX8RLnu-00021-00020109-00020390": "those people though if anything should happen to you what will still continue remember just", "h06lbX8RLnu-00022-00020390-00020490": "look because of this woman I've not received salary from my company for the past two months", "h06lbX8RLnu-00023-00020490-00021198": "oh for Jack who has been paying my bills buying drugs for you and assisting Us in some other", "h06lbX8RLnu-00024-00021198-00021567": "expenses in the family", "h06lbX8RLnu-00025-00021567-00021976": "no it's okay it's all right", "h06lbX8RLnu-00026-00021976-00023125": "everyone how are you it is one woman that came to a a state a loan from her company", "h06lbX8RLnu-00027-00023125-00023713": "through her the woman has refused to pay her and the thing is affecting her family because", "h06lbX8RLnu-00028-00023713-00024196": "of one woman I won't kill yourself and babe he's supposed to be thank God for everything", "h06lbX8RLnu-00029-00024196-00024584": "at least you're there alive you see for the way the job and I did I did the Help yeah", "h06lbX8RLnu-00030-00024584-00025782": "God will give me small money I see these are the support yeah until they cry yeah don't", "h06lbX8RLnu-00031-00025782-00026258": "do it don't do that hey", "h06lbX8RLnu-00032-00026258-00026358": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00033-00026358-00028302": "thank you very much for always being there for me I wish I can do more it's okay I um", "h06lbX8RLnu-00034-00028302-00029370": "leave now I need to start going to work", "h06lbX8RLnu-00035-00029370-00031433": "again wait for me outside so if you if you go together what except for your food that", "h06lbX8RLnu-00036-00031433-00032813": "I prepared are you no longer going to eat mama don't worry don't worry please remember", "h06lbX8RLnu-00037-00032813-00033163": "to take your medicine", "h06lbX8RLnu-00038-00033163-00033263": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00039-00033263-00033685": "she don't want to sleep", "h06lbX8RLnu-00040-00033685-00034561": "your own it's mine but it was little okay", "h06lbX8RLnu-00041-00034561-00035640": "you don't ever get filled it's a man I'm still hungry you are still hungry", "h06lbX8RLnu-00042-00035640-00035769": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00043-00035769-00038100": "please this is the second month I've received my salary Brenda are you okay four of your", "h06lbX8RLnu-00044-00038100-00039072": "clients you give room to run away with my money", "h06lbX8RLnu-00045-00039072-00039172": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00046-00039172-00040881": "can you listen to yourself the only facing some financial crisis they will beverages", "h06lbX8RLnu-00047-00040881-00046096": "so where do you expect it to go and get the money that I'm paying where", "h06lbX8RLnu-00048-00046096-00046815": "[Music] go and wait for me in the car soya information", "h06lbX8RLnu-00049-00046815-00046915": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00050-00046915-00047015": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00051-00047015-00047694": "I love it", "h06lbX8RLnu-00052-00047694-00048730": "[Music] um that is Jack in job not sure wherever I use because I felt your presence", "h06lbX8RLnu-00053-00048730-00050130": "are you saying that Jack has some super powers you are the end of my soul brings every second", "h06lbX8RLnu-00054-00050130-00051792": "of the day yeah you see what I said talk about told me what he did to myself", "h06lbX8RLnu-00055-00051792-00051895": "wow", "h06lbX8RLnu-00056-00051895-00053541": "that's cool phase one this is one of the sweetest fruits I've ever had oh thank you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00057-00053541-00055497": "um well I", "h06lbX8RLnu-00058-00055497-00057482": "see you're enjoying this yes I am I am I hope you don't mind if I join you and come on okay", "h06lbX8RLnu-00059-00057482-00058623": "it's not free okay share the love portion so you're not giving my dialogue", "h06lbX8RLnu-00060-00058623-00058723": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00061-00058723-00059601": "[Music] wise you got something bad I see like a goldfish", "h06lbX8RLnu-00062-00059601-00059701": "songs", "h06lbX8RLnu-00063-00059701-00059801": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00064-00059801-00060008": "I'm coming there", "h06lbX8RLnu-00065-00060008-00060416": "don't forget to thank you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00066-00060416-00062565": "I love this like father like so Jack my boy", "h06lbX8RLnu-00067-00062565-00063321": "like a Maggie", "h06lbX8RLnu-00068-00063321-00063574": "mama", "h06lbX8RLnu-00069-00063574-00065022": "your drug is foolish you need to tell sister to get you rules don't tell her anything though", "h06lbX8RLnu-00070-00065022-00065521": "you know she worries too much for the past two months they have not paid your sister", "h06lbX8RLnu-00071-00065521-00065990": "her salary I pray they pay her this month so that I'll be able to tell her then who", "h06lbX8RLnu-00072-00065990-00066457": "is providing the food we have been eating of course", "h06lbX8RLnu-00073-00066457-00067401": "it is you're the only mother we have we don't want anything to travel to you yes", "h06lbX8RLnu-00074-00067401-00068399": "I'll be fine do you hear me and so why are you heading to jokes let's see", "h06lbX8RLnu-00075-00068399-00070748": "you need to know what is happening around the world so you need to be informed that's", "h06lbX8RLnu-00076-00070748-00071907": "why I'm telling you this that the government should do more for you to create jobs huh", "h06lbX8RLnu-00077-00071907-00073668": "you need to know doesn't say anyone might watch this club finish up today I'll wash", "h06lbX8RLnu-00078-00073668-00077050": "my clothes at the back here now let me watch and just don't worry", "h06lbX8RLnu-00079-00077050-00079399": "did not go to school [Music] and I'm broke today doesn't mean I'm broke for Life try", "h06lbX8RLnu-00080-00079399-00080575": "my best to build a future that is [Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00081-00080575-00081720": "say hi to my dad [Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00082-00081720-00083864": "did you call me an old man your friends call me", "h06lbX8RLnu-00083-00083864-00087316": "hey what would they try to do in my house smoke hey that's not smoke in my house peace", "h06lbX8RLnu-00084-00087316-00087861": "not smoking yeah", "h06lbX8RLnu-00085-00087861-00090714": "what um let me think I think we better start going okay we'll call you or rather call us", "h06lbX8RLnu-00086-00090714-00092838": "okay okay because it seems like your dad is not you're trying to type okay so that's it", "h06lbX8RLnu-00087-00092838-00093047": "bye old man", "h06lbX8RLnu-00088-00093047-00093147": "videos", "h06lbX8RLnu-00089-00093147-00093254": "no foreign", "h06lbX8RLnu-00090-00093254-00093354": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00091-00093354-00093454": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00092-00093454-00093554": "[Music] foreign", "h06lbX8RLnu-00093-00093554-00093700": "[Music] am I old", "h06lbX8RLnu-00094-00093700-00093800": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00095-00093800-00094415": "thank you [Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00096-00094415-00097024": "brother good afternoon thank you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00097-00097024-00098413": "I've Been Looking For Mama City Combat City yes I knew she lives in this compound this", "h06lbX8RLnu-00098-00098413-00098712": "compound original day", "h06lbX8RLnu-00099-00098712-00099110": "should I travel Village", "h06lbX8RLnu-00100-00099110-00100700": "when should they come back to come back she really don't want nothing back like this", "h06lbX8RLnu-00101-00100700-00100999": "any questions [Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00102-00100999-00101297": "for this area", "h06lbX8RLnu-00103-00101297-00103051": "watch you know if you come up for this area they say she don't start money from different", "h06lbX8RLnu-00104-00103051-00103783": "microfinance you don't get that money oh my God come on", "h06lbX8RLnu-00105-00103783-00104636": "any problem [Music] if I get you I figure your number", "h06lbX8RLnu-00106-00104636-00105133": "give me my balance", "h06lbX8RLnu-00107-00105133-00105257": "hey", "h06lbX8RLnu-00108-00105257-00107259": "there is nothing that is hidden Under the Sun so you carry my money got a dress they", "h06lbX8RLnu-00109-00107259-00108682": "shine like this you know what pay Abby I cannot kill myself", "h06lbX8RLnu-00110-00108682-00109868": "what is it what am I even waiting for see now today today", "h06lbX8RLnu-00111-00109868-00109973": "foreign", "h06lbX8RLnu-00112-00109973-00110077": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00113-00110077-00110190": "money", "h06lbX8RLnu-00114-00110190-00110314": "come on", "h06lbX8RLnu-00115-00110314-00110561": "look at this one", "h06lbX8RLnu-00116-00110561-00110661": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00117-00110661-00110761": "right", "h06lbX8RLnu-00118-00110761-00110861": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00119-00110861-00110995": "very well thank you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00120-00110995-00111490": "how are you Uncle Jack good morning yes", "h06lbX8RLnu-00121-00111490-00111590": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00122-00111590-00111824": "if you try say yes", "h06lbX8RLnu-00123-00111824-00112652": "thank you give it give it to me when she comes back I'll give it to her thank you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00124-00112652-00113110": "you don't see my phone so I said make arrange small and comfort make sure they manage for", "h06lbX8RLnu-00125-00113110-00114123": "now Uncle Jack already they didn't know no good every time now not only my sister will", "h06lbX8RLnu-00126-00114123-00115088": "go where you're going to buy something so what to do oh you don't forget see on that", "h06lbX8RLnu-00127-00115088-00115188": "day", "h06lbX8RLnu-00128-00115188-00115475": "shut up your mouth what do you know", "h06lbX8RLnu-00129-00115475-00115575": "right here", "h06lbX8RLnu-00130-00115575-00117050": "I will give it to her when she comes okay bye-bye", "h06lbX8RLnu-00131-00117050-00119005": "if I give you the money to buy the food stuff which which I could use pay pay for my face", "h06lbX8RLnu-00132-00119005-00119105": "easy", "h06lbX8RLnu-00133-00119105-00119205": "um", "h06lbX8RLnu-00134-00119205-00119305": "okay", "h06lbX8RLnu-00135-00119305-00120009": "I'll tell you no they follow people they fight some of these people they collected loans", "h06lbX8RLnu-00136-00120009-00121045": "from my company and they ran away your boss this police could they arrest them now [Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00137-00121045-00121897": "she has refused to pay me my salary for the past two months now", "h06lbX8RLnu-00138-00121897-00123204": "see your fire face yeah uh um anyway Chad thanks once again for the phone you got for", "h06lbX8RLnu-00139-00123204-00124192": "me okay yeah I've already retrieved my line at least to communicate", "h06lbX8RLnu-00140-00124192-00125209": "when we pass like this I know that's it I love you yeah yeah my love for you is", "h06lbX8RLnu-00141-00125209-00125309": "number", "h06lbX8RLnu-00142-00125309-00125622": "my mom in the hospital", "h06lbX8RLnu-00143-00125622-00125890": "but I've said for the doctor he'll be here soon", "h06lbX8RLnu-00144-00125890-00126035": "hello how are you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00145-00126035-00126135": "good day", "h06lbX8RLnu-00146-00126135-00126579": "oh I'm sorry her treatment has been suspended because of lack of payment of your previous", "h06lbX8RLnu-00147-00126579-00126978": "bill you know you have 2 million naira to pay and still nothing has comfort it's doctor", "h06lbX8RLnu-00148-00126978-00128204": "I'm not going to get that kind of money from it's just that it's a video please can you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00149-00128204-00129338": "help us see ladies I've tried my best without that money is like your mother needs to go", "h06lbX8RLnu-00150-00129338-00130030": "into a pressure in the next 20 years I'm sorry doctor hey hey what's that sister maybe catch", "h06lbX8RLnu-00151-00130030-00130130": "you with your phone", "h06lbX8RLnu-00152-00130130-00131651": "about that is [Music] gone no but Mighty she's very sick it was not that I use this that", "h06lbX8RLnu-00153-00131651-00131751": "go after something", "h06lbX8RLnu-00154-00131751-00132490": "what did you do this for me", "h06lbX8RLnu-00155-00132490-00132590": "foreign", "h06lbX8RLnu-00156-00132590-00134625": "if you do this for me I promise I promise to be with you for the rest of my life please", "h06lbX8RLnu-00157-00134625-00135266": "do this for me please Chuck", "h06lbX8RLnu-00158-00135266-00137138": "please don't let me lose my mom and most of my dad four years ago it's okay it's okay", "h06lbX8RLnu-00159-00137138-00137439": "stand up just", "h06lbX8RLnu-00160-00137439-00137942": "so thank you hmm", "h06lbX8RLnu-00161-00137942-00140967": "so I'll go next to this money from your boss", "h06lbX8RLnu-00162-00140967-00143690": "I have a plan I have a plan [Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00163-00143690-00145544": "are you okay Dad can I can I ask you a question just go ahead song", "h06lbX8RLnu-00164-00145544-00145644": "Papa", "h06lbX8RLnu-00165-00145644-00146664": "can you do something wrong for  the right reason", "h06lbX8RLnu-00166-00146664-00146867": "just have a situation", "h06lbX8RLnu-00167-00146867-00146970": "something wrong", "h06lbX8RLnu-00168-00146970-00149137": "um so what I know is", "h06lbX8RLnu-00169-00149137-00150205": "that what is wrong is wrong", "h06lbX8RLnu-00170-00150205-00150463": "absolutely wrong", "h06lbX8RLnu-00171-00150463-00150764": "but I would prefer", "h06lbX8RLnu-00172-00150764-00151745": "follow your mind and your hearts for your spirit always", "h06lbX8RLnu-00173-00151745-00157837": "do what your spirits tells you to do to what your mind tells you to do what you hunch tells", "h06lbX8RLnu-00174-00157837-00158470": "you to do", "h06lbX8RLnu-00175-00158470-00160367": "that's actually what makes you mad", "h06lbX8RLnu-00176-00160367-00161316": "all right Dad", "h06lbX8RLnu-00177-00161316-00163529": "thank you very much you're welcome sir", "h06lbX8RLnu-00178-00163529-00164842": "I gotta go inside and rest good night", "h06lbX8RLnu-00179-00164842-00164942": "I don't understand this", "h06lbX8RLnu-00180-00164942-00165446": "what is wrong for the right reason", "h06lbX8RLnu-00181-00165446-00167402": "yeah so this is much more weights when am I getting my money", "h06lbX8RLnu-00182-00167402-00169940": "by Monday next week that's why you keep telling us", "h06lbX8RLnu-00183-00169940-00171941": "okay ma what do you say I should keep the money", "h06lbX8RLnu-00184-00171941-00172547": "sorry for yourself please", "h06lbX8RLnu-00185-00172547-00173122": "Madam please I'm so sorry", "h06lbX8RLnu-00186-00173122-00175312": "it's like I'll stop giving money to all these poor people you know immediately they want", "h06lbX8RLnu-00187-00175312-00179420": "the money they'll come to you as a good people as soon as they collect the loan they will", "h06lbX8RLnu-00188-00179420-00180197": "suddenly turn to a wolves I'm tired I will stop all this", "h06lbX8RLnu-00189-00180197-00180355": "Brenda", "h06lbX8RLnu-00190-00180355-00180514": "yeah", "h06lbX8RLnu-00191-00180514-00182905": "of course you were saying something about living alone poor people and ma please can", "h06lbX8RLnu-00192-00182905-00184699": "I please myself please PA yes let me use the opportunity to check one of my clients that", "h06lbX8RLnu-00193-00184699-00186945": "it's owing us she lives around here let me check if she's if she's I'll be back", "h06lbX8RLnu-00194-00186945-00187557": "give me your phone", "h06lbX8RLnu-00195-00187557-00187761": "oh", "h06lbX8RLnu-00196-00187761-00188577": "shut your head up", "h06lbX8RLnu-00197-00188577-00189597": "[Music] real there will always", "h06lbX8RLnu-00198-00189597-00189801": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00199-00189801-00193066": "fall back into place [Music] loser actually this can't be done told you we've talked about", "h06lbX8RLnu-00200-00193066-00197107": "this but he had the money is paid I know I am very sure my boyfriend is coming with the", "h06lbX8RLnu-00201-00197107-00197635": "money you'll be here soon", "h06lbX8RLnu-00202-00197635-00198631": "and we didn't see anything no money was given so", "h06lbX8RLnu-00203-00198631-00199492": "far okay how is she okay", "h06lbX8RLnu-00204-00199492-00201164": "I thank you okay okay just take it to the account Department come back", "h06lbX8RLnu-00205-00201164-00201422": "no City", "h06lbX8RLnu-00206-00201422-00203564": "if there is any way I can record you back I will gladly do it sweetheart I know okay", "h06lbX8RLnu-00207-00203564-00206798": "you also with the make me feel happy I should be happy so that makes me pass through this", "h06lbX8RLnu-00208-00206798-00208806": "thing just to sustain my money okay thank you very much", "h06lbX8RLnu-00209-00208806-00211046": "promise I will never lose you you're a joy in my life thank you so much okay you can", "h06lbX8RLnu-00210-00211046-00212392": "compare that I'm waiting [Music] this is your father", "h06lbX8RLnu-00211-00212392-00214861": "your sister here she needs money for our final year project in school and I want both of", "h06lbX8RLnu-00212-00214861-00215092": "us to support her please", "h06lbX8RLnu-00213-00215092-00215554": "she's my sister as well at this point Brenda my girlfriend her mother is sick I can't do", "h06lbX8RLnu-00214-00215554-00215654": "anything though brother", "h06lbX8RLnu-00215-00215654-00216042": "don't forget what mama told us when we're still married to that family comes first and", "h06lbX8RLnu-00216-00216042-00216488": "brother you already know that papa is actually not so strong to start working", "h06lbX8RLnu-00217-00216488-00218261": "although you just need to trust me I know that as soon as I'm done with school I will", "h06lbX8RLnu-00218-00218261-00218419": "get a good job and her family can be better again please for that", "h06lbX8RLnu-00219-00218419-00218519": "notifications", "h06lbX8RLnu-00220-00218519-00218619": "education is what don't even go there what have you achieved with your education Papa", "h06lbX8RLnu-00221-00218619-00218921": "during your own time you went to one of the best schools what have you accomplished with", "h06lbX8RLnu-00222-00218921-00219054": "that did you even buy a plot or plan for yourself all you do is to sit around read newspaper", "h06lbX8RLnu-00223-00219054-00219207": "what's wrong with you what are you talking to Papa like that", "h06lbX8RLnu-00224-00219207-00219307": "yes usually talk about education look I care about you okay and it will say everything", "h06lbX8RLnu-00225-00219307-00221715": "they okay I get this money and all that I would have sponsored you without anybody telling", "h06lbX8RLnu-00226-00221715-00226040": "me about it through the what you're seeing right now is that Brenda and her family comes", "h06lbX8RLnu-00227-00226040-00226140": "first before your own family", "h06lbX8RLnu-00228-00226140-00227391": "I can remember Papa advised me that I should follow my heart again [Music] [Applause] [Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00229-00227391-00227491": "foreign", "h06lbX8RLnu-00230-00227491-00227591": "baby", "h06lbX8RLnu-00231-00227591-00228736": "I can't stop thinking about what you did for my mom how you risk your life for my mom", "h06lbX8RLnu-00232-00228736-00229132": "I mean who could ever thought you would do such thing for me Chuck you're my hero man", "h06lbX8RLnu-00233-00229132-00229869": "don't touch my answer but baby let's say I feed you anything for you yeah of course don't", "h06lbX8RLnu-00234-00229869-00229969": "forget that okay", "h06lbX8RLnu-00235-00229969-00231490": "okay long time to steal of course sweet you know of course it's gonna be sweet as long", "h06lbX8RLnu-00236-00231490-00231704": "as we're together", "h06lbX8RLnu-00237-00231704-00232557": "I pray today that no obstacle will ever separate all of us", "h06lbX8RLnu-00238-00232557-00232902": "I can't do that you know", "h06lbX8RLnu-00239-00232902-00233046": "I wasn't there is", "h06lbX8RLnu-00240-00233046-00234938": "thank God the oppression was successful yes so my daughter thank God I am dead already", "h06lbX8RLnu-00241-00234938-00236259": "not eating the fruit of your neighbor thank you my daughter thank you God forbid you will", "h06lbX8RLnu-00242-00236259-00236359": "not die because", "h06lbX8RLnu-00243-00236359-00237154": "hey hey please please go and call the doctor for me so I can tell him thank you for the", "h06lbX8RLnu-00244-00237154-00237332": "free treatment", "h06lbX8RLnu-00245-00237332-00238226": "how he collected the loan from a company yes Mama", "h06lbX8RLnu-00246-00238226-00240171": "fighting the doctor so that you could feed the okay hey thank you my son I blessed the", "h06lbX8RLnu-00247-00240171-00240841": "day you came into this family amen I blessed the day you met my daughter thank you thank", "h06lbX8RLnu-00248-00240841-00241735": "you your wedding will be successful man you deliver woman amen", "h06lbX8RLnu-00249-00241735-00241931": "I join you together", "h06lbX8RLnu-00250-00241931-00243642": "how are you doing I can see your relaxing um I bought you some fruits", "h06lbX8RLnu-00251-00243642-00244786": "hi you're back High School", "h06lbX8RLnu-00252-00244786-00247531": "stop deceiving yourself I'm still pretending to be a nice person oh", "h06lbX8RLnu-00253-00247531-00248929": "vegan I do have I done anything wrong you want to know okay because of you my brother", "h06lbX8RLnu-00254-00248929-00251898": "stopped taking care of his own family how am I not sure you bring washed him and deceiving", "h06lbX8RLnu-00255-00251898-00252723": "us with this your fruits", "h06lbX8RLnu-00256-00252723-00254042": "because I I might have a long tubes", "h06lbX8RLnu-00257-00254042-00254867": "you're talking so this way", "h06lbX8RLnu-00258-00254867-00255361": "sweetheart you're here", "h06lbX8RLnu-00259-00255361-00255461": "what's wrong", "h06lbX8RLnu-00260-00255461-00256465": "what what did she say to you sweetheart", "h06lbX8RLnu-00261-00256465-00257375": "what did you say to her Papa", "h06lbX8RLnu-00262-00257375-00257776": "do whatever", "h06lbX8RLnu-00263-00257776-00257977": "foreign", "h06lbX8RLnu-00264-00257977-00259065": "not much we're able to track the signal from your phone but it led to dead end and I don't", "h06lbX8RLnu-00265-00259065-00259807": "care if the signal is dead or not I need a good answer get the criminal that attacked", "h06lbX8RLnu-00266-00259807-00260617": "you that's all we find our best and if you think our best is not good enough why not", "h06lbX8RLnu-00267-00260617-00261514": "do the job yourself madam excuse me espetadir it has not gotten to that place we need to", "h06lbX8RLnu-00268-00261514-00261614": "talk okay", "h06lbX8RLnu-00269-00261614-00263343": "uh I believe there's something you want to tell me about them", "h06lbX8RLnu-00270-00263343-00264560": "that is my peer and she's the only person that knows I put so much money under my car", "h06lbX8RLnu-00271-00264560-00265624": "seat please get her arrested torture her until she confess things don't work that way madam", "h06lbX8RLnu-00272-00265624-00265724": "suspecting eye is not good enough", "h06lbX8RLnu-00273-00265724-00266807": "so how does it work Adam you have to wait until we get hold of this Criminal get good", "h06lbX8RLnu-00274-00266807-00267399": "evidence from them they'll make our rest", "h06lbX8RLnu-00275-00267399-00268244": "have I not tried enough every time I have to hold up every time you reach this assessment", "h06lbX8RLnu-00276-00268244-00268556": "what's wrong with this is better", "h06lbX8RLnu-00277-00268556-00268658": "Fed Up", "h06lbX8RLnu-00278-00268658-00269643": "I'm really fed up leaving in My Father's House when I lose I get my own rented apartment", "h06lbX8RLnu-00279-00269643-00269754": "out there", "h06lbX8RLnu-00280-00269754-00270730": "I think it's best I stay alone like I didn't know since they don't care about my own personal", "h06lbX8RLnu-00281-00270730-00271273": "feelings despite all I have done for them", "h06lbX8RLnu-00282-00271273-00274076": "okay I think I'll move out so that they can take care of themselves while I do same to", "h06lbX8RLnu-00283-00274076-00277402": "myself [Music] you can't move you can't move you can move bro oh my God", "h06lbX8RLnu-00284-00277402-00277718": "oh my goodness", "h06lbX8RLnu-00285-00277718-00277930": "[Applause] [Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00286-00277930-00279558": "I really need money to do lots of things in school hmm look my day now you Dey door yourself", "h06lbX8RLnu-00287-00279558-00280132": "a girl like always complaining of money", "h06lbX8RLnu-00288-00280132-00282128": "you need to be fair why the door now open your eyes open your eyes wide your brother", "h06lbX8RLnu-00289-00282128-00287736": "is taking off another man so you need to find yourself a man good man loaded in his pocket", "h06lbX8RLnu-00290-00287736-00289720": "he's thinking of you and  you okay", "h06lbX8RLnu-00291-00289720-00293644": "you're asking me to do what do we do after all this mean you're asking me to go out there", "h06lbX8RLnu-00292-00293644-00295443": "they are too old even as as old as my father please I can't there look stop deceiving yourself", "h06lbX8RLnu-00293-00295443-00298022": "one day a guy will eat your Apple yo and the most important thing here is there the old", "h06lbX8RLnu-00294-00298022-00300370": "American are the best I give it to me girl you're better an old married men are the half", "h06lbX8RLnu-00295-00300370-00300813": "of their best", "h06lbX8RLnu-00296-00300813-00303329": "so this is what you girls do in school these are my friends and you want to do this would", "h06lbX8RLnu-00297-00303329-00305965": "you shut up I want to introduce my daughter to it huh huh is this what you do in school", "h06lbX8RLnu-00298-00305965-00306065": "not out", "h06lbX8RLnu-00299-00306065-00306165": "okay", "h06lbX8RLnu-00300-00306165-00306540": "over here come here okay", "h06lbX8RLnu-00301-00306540-00307549": "in school dude after the ones that helped me pay the order of my bills accommodation", "h06lbX8RLnu-00302-00307549-00307649": "so", "h06lbX8RLnu-00303-00307649-00308495": "Jesus Christ what's going on so this is", "h06lbX8RLnu-00304-00308495-00310475": "and they won't introduce my daughter to it eat an apple meaning yeah", "h06lbX8RLnu-00305-00310475-00310821": "don't worry", "h06lbX8RLnu-00306-00310821-00310994": "um", "h06lbX8RLnu-00307-00310994-00311167": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00308-00311167-00312946": "I'm so sorry for what I said to you hey", "h06lbX8RLnu-00309-00312946-00314784": "why are you begging him if he wants to go let him go you only told him the truth let", "h06lbX8RLnu-00310-00314784-00316693": "him go if you want to go huh and what truth is that Papa oh please what truth is that", "h06lbX8RLnu-00311-00316693-00318816": "the eye your son is is taking the responsibility of a father pay the rent feeding you in this", "h06lbX8RLnu-00312-00318816-00321986": "house yeah I hear you I hear you pay the rents", "h06lbX8RLnu-00313-00321986-00322297": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00314-00322297-00322919": "transformed responsibility", "h06lbX8RLnu-00315-00322919-00324513": "Jack do you think I feel giving me what I've given to you life do you think you can no", "h06lbX8RLnu-00316-00324513-00325630": "you can't let me tell you you cannot do you know what it took me to get your mother pregnant", "h06lbX8RLnu-00317-00325630-00326407": "do you know what it took me ah can you take care of yourself who took care of you who", "h06lbX8RLnu-00318-00326407-00327269": "brought you up to this level I did go if you want to go I'm leaving today go", "h06lbX8RLnu-00319-00327269-00329194": "down look don't worry sweetheart I'll be coming from time to time to pay people I've chosen", "h06lbX8RLnu-00320-00329194-00331820": "to go and live my life as a free man let's go go oh oh God if not for the fire outbreak", "h06lbX8RLnu-00321-00331820-00333628": "that shot my business and the death of your mother when you have the gods to talk to me", "h06lbX8RLnu-00322-00333628-00333728": "go", "h06lbX8RLnu-00323-00333728-00334698": "let me see who will pay your rent and feed you anymore I appreciate my all I've been", "h06lbX8RLnu-00324-00334698-00335805": "doing in this house for you guys God we will not die we will not die", "h06lbX8RLnu-00325-00335805-00336488": "oh my God", "h06lbX8RLnu-00326-00336488-00338429": "yes go away come on silence actually said that um", "h06lbX8RLnu-00327-00338429-00341834": "I have trained you to this point it is now the time to take care of me and you call it", "h06lbX8RLnu-00328-00341834-00343357": "a transferred responsibility you're stupid nonsense every minute of the day parents do", "h06lbX8RLnu-00329-00343357-00343782": "this do that are you the first person to pay better", "h06lbX8RLnu-00330-00343782-00345014": "you will never be well with you idiots we will survive we will survive as long as God", "h06lbX8RLnu-00331-00345014-00346469": "is there who survives is yours your sister only told you the truth the truth they say", "h06lbX8RLnu-00332-00346469-00348305": "it's very bitter and that's what you're going through right now idiots", "h06lbX8RLnu-00333-00348305-00350825": "why are you following me about pestering me around madame", "h06lbX8RLnu-00334-00350825-00352368": "instead of Derek I was wrong and I came to you up to now nothing has been done but we", "h06lbX8RLnu-00335-00352368-00354397": "are busy squandering the money I paid you excuse me the facts you are rich and you're", "h06lbX8RLnu-00336-00354397-00357452": "the manager of microfinance company does not mean you should have to talk to me in that", "h06lbX8RLnu-00337-00357452-00357552": "manner", "h06lbX8RLnu-00338-00357552-00359798": "inspector Derek it's been over a week I was attacked up to now nothing has been done what", "h06lbX8RLnu-00339-00359798-00361260": "do you want us to do we don't have cameras on the streets that's you know", "h06lbX8RLnu-00340-00361260-00362493": "hello good you locate where the signal is coming from I'll be with you in a minute do", "h06lbX8RLnu-00341-00362493-00363061": "not lose sights am I cleared okay", "h06lbX8RLnu-00342-00363061-00364224": "there's an emergency if you excuse me Madam don't worry let me drop you off don't bother", "h06lbX8RLnu-00343-00364224-00364699": "that's all with team", "h06lbX8RLnu-00344-00364699-00364894": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00345-00364894-00365283": "[Music] s", "h06lbX8RLnu-00346-00365283-00365869": "oh no [__]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00347-00365869-00366650": "and let's walk ready", "h06lbX8RLnu-00348-00366650-00367234": "let us walk", "h06lbX8RLnu-00349-00367234-00369284": "what's the intel on the suspect his name is Jack and it says as number 65 James Street", "h06lbX8RLnu-00350-00369284-00369957": "that's all I have for him sir", "h06lbX8RLnu-00351-00369957-00373806": "that's good uh the arrests should be very very simple we're going there we get the guy", "h06lbX8RLnu-00352-00373806-00375572": "and we get out am I clear", "h06lbX8RLnu-00353-00375572-00376642": "will be that is the police", "h06lbX8RLnu-00354-00376642-00379017": "you are needed Administration I'm coming hold on are they come", "h06lbX8RLnu-00355-00379017-00379286": "oh", "h06lbX8RLnu-00356-00379286-00379827": "come in", "h06lbX8RLnu-00357-00379827-00385716": "what should I do now you're on the arrests for words I have never committed a crime before", "h06lbX8RLnu-00358-00385716-00389113": "Young anything you say or do we use against you in the court of law Sergeant yes sir okay", "h06lbX8RLnu-00359-00389113-00389728": "take him away", "h06lbX8RLnu-00360-00389728-00391790": "why didn't you tell me that Jack is a thief abrender", "h06lbX8RLnu-00361-00391790-00393749": "you don't understand sister understand what's that is a gentleman of the highway", "h06lbX8RLnu-00362-00393749-00399604": "when I saw you lying down on the hospital bed I couldn't imagine losing you do that", "h06lbX8RLnu-00363-00399604-00401102": "so I'll go Dexter this money from your boss", "h06lbX8RLnu-00364-00401102-00401710": "what you have to send an innocent man to his God why yeah we go away mama I couldn't stand", "h06lbX8RLnu-00365-00401710-00402058": "the thought of losing you after we lost Papa", "h06lbX8RLnu-00366-00402058-00402372": "so because of you Jack is in jail now", "h06lbX8RLnu-00367-00402372-00403590": "should have allowed me to die this right the life of an innocent man", "h06lbX8RLnu-00368-00403590-00403690": "foreign", "h06lbX8RLnu-00369-00403690-00403790": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00370-00403790-00404120": "what is it is here", "h06lbX8RLnu-00371-00404120-00404393": "what is it", "h06lbX8RLnu-00372-00404393-00404579": "can you say something", "h06lbX8RLnu-00373-00404579-00404679": "what happened", "h06lbX8RLnu-00374-00404679-00404779": "what happened", "h06lbX8RLnu-00375-00404779-00405034": "you've not said anything what is going on", "h06lbX8RLnu-00376-00405034-00405414": "you have said my brother is dead I hate you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00377-00405414-00405529": "can stop yourself", "h06lbX8RLnu-00378-00405529-00405629": "[Music] thank you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00379-00405629-00407166": "you wear your shoes would you have done the same thing for him", "h06lbX8RLnu-00380-00407166-00408042": "shut up and get up get out", "h06lbX8RLnu-00381-00408042-00408190": "[Music] oh my goodness", "h06lbX8RLnu-00382-00408190-00408290": "oh God", "h06lbX8RLnu-00383-00408290-00409168": "I have good news for you Martin", "h06lbX8RLnu-00384-00409168-00409360": "finally it reminisce Narco study", "h06lbX8RLnu-00385-00409360-00409460": "gold", "h06lbX8RLnu-00386-00409460-00409560": "but after much torture he still did not tell us who gave him the information so what are", "h06lbX8RLnu-00387-00409560-00409660": "you gonna do", "h06lbX8RLnu-00388-00409660-00409943": "that's not for me to decide okay the courts will decide his fight it's better Derek keep", "h06lbX8RLnu-00389-00409943-00410314": "torturing that guy until he confess I want that guy to confess", "h06lbX8RLnu-00390-00410314-00410414": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00391-00410414-00410514": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00392-00410514-00410635": "that's my resolution later what", "h06lbX8RLnu-00393-00410635-00410819": "happy birthday to you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00394-00410819-00410919": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00395-00410919-00411322": "thing let no one ask me how old I am [Laughter]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00396-00411322-00412134": "oh yeah I'm happy you're getting older you know but gracefully", "h06lbX8RLnu-00397-00412134-00412700": "thank you so much I appreciate it", "h06lbX8RLnu-00398-00412700-00415285": "um wrote that down we have a gift for you yeah okay I hope you like it it's um it's", "h06lbX8RLnu-00399-00415285-00415385": "a gold watch an old watch", "h06lbX8RLnu-00400-00415385-00415485": "wow", "h06lbX8RLnu-00401-00415485-00416306": "I hope you like it", "h06lbX8RLnu-00402-00416306-00416685": "this is expensive", "h06lbX8RLnu-00403-00416685-00417742": "anything for you it's uh it's not really expensive because the main thing here is that wow we", "h06lbX8RLnu-00404-00417742-00418202": "love you and that's why we're doing this today", "h06lbX8RLnu-00405-00418202-00418402": "God bless you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00406-00418402-00419302": "appreciation so why don't we just um she has to long life", "h06lbX8RLnu-00407-00419302-00419691": "why not okay so who's uh", "h06lbX8RLnu-00408-00419691-00419791": "um", "h06lbX8RLnu-00409-00419791-00419891": "of life", "h06lbX8RLnu-00410-00419891-00419991": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00411-00419991-00420091": ".com [Music] [Laughter]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00412-00420091-00420191": "so so this is good yeah I'm so happy I'm so happy", "h06lbX8RLnu-00413-00420191-00420414": "there will always", "h06lbX8RLnu-00414-00420414-00420729": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00415-00420729-00421130": "fall back into place again [Music] I'm broke today doesn't mean I'm broke for life", "h06lbX8RLnu-00416-00421130-00421230": "[Music] [Applause] oh", "h06lbX8RLnu-00417-00421230-00421330": "[Music] thank you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00418-00421330-00421430": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00419-00421430-00421530": "foreign", "h06lbX8RLnu-00420-00421530-00421630": "foreign [Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00421-00421630-00421730": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00422-00421730-00421830": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00423-00421830-00422180": "how why don't you why don't I just take this money and take it to the hospital or either", "h06lbX8RLnu-00424-00422180-00422744": "use it to buy medications for you please", "h06lbX8RLnu-00425-00422744-00422858": "I am fine", "h06lbX8RLnu-00426-00422858-00423256": "I am fine if I'm not fine now I will be fine all I want you to do is concentrate", "h06lbX8RLnu-00427-00423256-00423412": "that's what I want you to do concentrates", "h06lbX8RLnu-00428-00423412-00423687": "okay yes okay I will good I want you to make me a promise", "h06lbX8RLnu-00429-00423687-00425032": "make me a promise now here and now that you're going to come out with you first class yes", "h06lbX8RLnu-00430-00425032-00425172": "thank you", "h06lbX8RLnu-00431-00425172-00425272": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00432-00425272-00425372": "foreign", "h06lbX8RLnu-00433-00425372-00426022": "by doing what's wrong with your father nothing he's fine", "h06lbX8RLnu-00434-00426022-00426446": "you probably go let's go inside", "h06lbX8RLnu-00435-00426446-00426871": "eat your hands of him [Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00436-00426871-00426971": "inside", "h06lbX8RLnu-00437-00426971-00427154": "let's go inside", "h06lbX8RLnu-00438-00427154-00427254": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00439-00427254-00427354": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00440-00427354-00427454": "please [Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00441-00427454-00427554": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00442-00427554-00427654": "[Music]", "h06lbX8RLnu-00443-00427654-00427754": "oh", "h06lbX8RLnu-00444-00427754-00427754": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "h0tXbUC8g6y", "text": {"h0tXbUC8g6y-00000-00000000-00000050": "holi poem", "h0tXbUC8g6y-00001-00000050-00000100": "holi 2019", "h0tXbUC8g6y-00002-00000100-00000150": "story of holika dahan in hindi", "h0tXbUC8g6y-00003-00000150-00000200": "holika dahan images", "h0tXbUC8g6y-00004-00000200-00000250": "holika dahan video", "h0tXbUC8g6y-00005-00000250-00000300": "holi special poem", "h0tXbUC8g6y-00006-00000300-00000350": "holika dahan"}}, {"audio_id": "h0M1mf0BAJY", "text": {"h0M1mf0BAJY-00000-00000000-00000200": "THE SUN IS ALWAYS SHINING AND SO ARE YOU"}}, {"audio_id": "h0WAQFDjYZU", "text": {"h0WAQFDjYZU-00000-00000618-00000919": "Recycling plastic is just the same as painting.", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00001-00000977-00001530": "Mixing white with some black  will transform everything in gray.", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00002-00001545-00002125": "In Europe, the quality of recycled material from PET bottles is poor.", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00003-00002151-00002890": "One of the reasons is the color contamination that gives recycled products a yellowish appearance.", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00004-00002901-00003401": "In Japan beverage manufacturers all agreed to produce only", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00005-00003459-00003789": "transparent, clear PET bottles, called Crystal.", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00006-00003897-00004860": "None of the Japanese brands sell green, red or blue bottle. All used PET bottles collected have the same color!", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00007-00004872-00005408": "The quality of their recycled material is the best in the world !", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00008-00005532-00006770": "Combined with European machines, this ecosystem can then recycle 100% of the former, shredded and washed bottle into a brand new bottle.", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00009-00006770-00007770": "Meanwhile, the European directive mediocrely  aims to achieve only 30% of recycled material into virgin production by 2030,", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00010-00007788-00008285": "while some others were already at 100% in 2019.", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00011-00008358-00008692": "It is not a technological issue !", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00012-00008763-00009401": "The machines to shape recycled plastic are the same as those used for virgin plastic production.", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00013-00009483-00009778": "(Apart from 2 or 3 technical considerations )", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00014-00009849-00010067": "It's also not a financial issue.", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00015-00010155-00010590": "More and more investors are financing eco-friendly projects.", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00016-00010590-00010924": "It's only a matter of production organization.", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00017-00010992-00011450": "Why eco organisms in charge of household waste like Conai in Italy?", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00018-00011514-00011740": "Retailers like Carrefour or Lidl,", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00019-00011740-00011954": "big brands like Danone or Nestle", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00020-00011988-00012749": "and plastics manufacturers, does not agree to optimize plastic recycling, which is particularly low in  Europe?", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00021-00012803-00013027": "In countries where tap water is drinkable,", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00022-00013100-00013300": "why buy water bottles?", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00023-00013383-00014146": "Even in crystal colors, PET bottles of sodas, teas, and coffees are most of the time not healthy.", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00024-00014226-00014936": "One should know that 100% recycling of PET can only be done over a limited number of cycles,", "h0WAQFDjYZU-00025-00014966-00015600": "so it remains important to reduce our addiction to single-use packaging."}}, {"audio_id": "h1g9S8Jvyno", "text": {"h1g9S8Jvyno-00000-00000463-00000776": "Sally: Are you playing with me?", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00001-00000838-00001118": "Bad (pseudonym): Not now, Sally. I'm tired", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00002-00001170-00001404": "Sally: Okay", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00003-00001962-00002228": "Sally: Will you play with me?", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00004-00002352-00002586": "Liu: Maybe later Jeff: Not now, Sally", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00005-00002636-00002876": "Sally: Well..", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00006-00003420-00003668": "Sally: Are you playing with me?", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00007-00003714-00004004": "Toby: I'm sorry, but I have something else to do", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00008-00004065-00004288": "Sally: I understand..", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00009-00004534-00004822": "Sally: Nobody has time to play", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00010-00004866-00005168": "Sally: I think I'm taking a nap", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00011-00005216-00005450": "Bad: Hey Sally", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00012-00005498-00005774": "Sally: What's the matter?", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00013-00005822-00006074": "Toby: We've come to play with you", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00014-00006118-00006370": "Sally: I do not want to do it now", "h1g9S8Jvyno-00015-00006428-00006628": "Sally: Good night"}}, {"audio_id": "h1ggkLjsWzc", "text": {"h1ggkLjsWzc-00000-00000000-00000200": "Tally prime me tds"}}, {"audio_id": "h1gHoYwSn5A", "text": {"h1gHoYwSn5A-00000-00000000-00004090": "❤️#CostumeКостюм#МушкетёрКороля#Детский#Купить#Заказать 👍 🇷🇺 Костюм Мушкетёр Короля Детский — Магазин GrandStart.ru ❤️ 🌟 🇺🇸 Costume the Musketeer of the King Children's — Shop GrandStart.ru 🌟 🎭#ГрандСтарт#GrandStart#Интернетмагазин#Moscow#Russia🌟"}}, {"audio_id": "h1gTs-smWGE", "text": {"h1gTs-smWGE-00000-00000796-00001416": "The reason why employers use employees like slaves", "h1gTs-smWGE-00001-00001416-00001962": "Sometimes at the beginning of this year, my company decided to run an online survey.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00002-00001962-00002217": "This survey was targeted at the employees.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00003-00002217-00002725": "Since I’ve never really worked in a corporate world, I wanted to know how people feel about", "h1gTs-smWGE-00004-00002725-00003279": "having a job, whether they like their jobs and if they don’t, we wanted to know what", "h1gTs-smWGE-00005-00003279-00003594": "they hate most about having a job.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00006-00003594-00004112": "In today’s video, I’ll share with you the result of that online survey and the reason", "h1gTs-smWGE-00007-00004112-00004441": "why many employers treat their employees like slaves.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00008-00004441-00004964": "If you’re new here, consider subscribing so that you won’t miss other interesting", "h1gTs-smWGE-00009-00004964-00005102": "videos like this.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00010-00005102-00005705": "Here is the thing; there was no surprise with our study as we found out that more than 90%", "h1gTs-smWGE-00011-00005705-00006021": "of people said they hated their jobs.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00012-00006021-00006600": "What surprised us however are the details of what makes people hate their jobs.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00013-00006600-00007139": "When asked why they hate their jobs, many people complain about their boss, colleagues", "h1gTs-smWGE-00014-00007139-00007673": "and the fact that they are not appreciated, which means that, for these people, the job", "h1gTs-smWGE-00015-00007673-00008131": "is not the problem but the job’s environment.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00016-00008131-00008236": "Result.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00017-00008236-00008340": "Result.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00018-00008340-00008472": "Result", "h1gTs-smWGE-00019-00008472-00009104": "A few days ago I was reading the news about hundreds of underpaid employees of Facebook.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00020-00009104-00009574": "The first question you’ll ask is, how can one of the richest companies in the world", "h1gTs-smWGE-00021-00009574-00009806": "underpay people?", "h1gTs-smWGE-00022-00009806-00010377": "The answer to that question is very simple; the result, profit.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00023-00010377-00010721": "Many entrepreneurs are result-driven individuals.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00024-00010721-00011229": "The meaning of this is that the only thing that matters to them is the result, the profit", "h1gTs-smWGE-00025-00011229-00011448": "for themselves and the shareholders.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00026-00011448-00011911": "Some people think that this is a bad thing but I disagree.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00027-00011911-00012336": "Instead, I’m here to tell you that this is human nature.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00028-00012336-00012889": "I don’t know why most people aren’t getting it but it’s very simple; nobody thinks about", "h1gTs-smWGE-00029-00012889-00013084": "you first.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00030-00013084-00013352": "Everyone puts themselves first.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00031-00013352-00013533": "Everyone is selfish.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00032-00013533-00014030": "Everyone thinks about themselves first, even if they will think about you later.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00033-00014030-00014519": "The only time someone else thinks about you first is when you can hurt them or when they", "h1gTs-smWGE-00034-00014519-00014838": "know that you’re valuable to their progress.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00035-00014838-00015382": "Take for instance if you’re the smartest engineer in Facebook Inc., nobody in the world", "h1gTs-smWGE-00036-00015382-00015885": "will ever hear that you’re underpaid because you’ll never be underpaid.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00037-00015885-00016416": "The reason why the smartest engineers in Facebook will not be underpaid is not that Zuckerberg", "h1gTs-smWGE-00038-00016416-00016793": "likes them but because their absence can hurt the company.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00039-00016793-00017501": "Again, it’s for a selfish purpose; nobody cares about you as much as you want to think.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00040-00017501-00018030": "Some people think that selfishness is bad and I agree but guess what?", "h1gTs-smWGE-00041-00018030-00018317": "You are as selfish as I am.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00042-00018317-00018600": "What is the way out of this mess?", "h1gTs-smWGE-00043-00018600-00019124": "If you can, do everything in your power to never be at the mercy of other human beings.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00044-00019124-00019726": "You have two ways to go about this; start your own business or become very valuable", "h1gTs-smWGE-00045-00019726-00019979": "in another person’s business.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00046-00019979-00020470": "These two ways are very tough but those are the only two ways to avoid being treated like", "h1gTs-smWGE-00047-00020470-00020802": "a slave.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00048-00020802-00021179": "Anything too much loses its value", "h1gTs-smWGE-00049-00021179-00021664": "I once heard a job seeker said something like, “I don’t know what to do.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00050-00021664-00022219": "Whenever I go for an interview, I go with everything the employer wants but for no reason,", "h1gTs-smWGE-00051-00022219-00022673": "they won’t just call me back” Well, the reason why they don’t call her", "h1gTs-smWGE-00052-00022673-00023201": "back is that 20 other people have gone to the same interview with her and for whatever", "h1gTs-smWGE-00053-00023201-00023670": "reason, the employer thought that someone other than her was the best for the job.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00054-00023670-00024347": "I hate to spread bad new but here is one; most employers will not value employees as", "h1gTs-smWGE-00055-00024347-00024657": "long as too many people compete for a few jobs.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00056-00024657-00025341": "We may not like this, but it’s the truth; anything that’s too much loses its value.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00057-00025341-00025848": "When 30 people are lining up for one job, that just gives ungodly power to the employer", "h1gTs-smWGE-00058-00025848-00026401": "and there’s no way we’ll expect him to cherish the employee, except we have angels", "h1gTs-smWGE-00059-00026401-00026503": "as an employer.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00060-00026503-00026764": "So, what should you do?", "h1gTs-smWGE-00061-00026764-00027164": "If I were in your shoes, I’ll avoid being among the crowd.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00062-00027164-00027533": "As a matter of rule, I don’t compete for anything in life.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00063-00027533-00028031": "I work hard to create my world, I work hard to differentiate myself.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00064-00028031-00028624": "I work hard to acquire skills that most people cannot acquire so that I’ll be able to do", "h1gTs-smWGE-00065-00028624-00028803": "what they can’t do.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00066-00028803-00029225": "This is what I advise you to do because as long as you’re like everyone, you’ll be", "h1gTs-smWGE-00067-00029225-00029682": "lost in the crowd and nobody will value you.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00068-00029682-00029956": "Soldiers are not nice", "h1gTs-smWGE-00069-00029956-00030288": "I grew up in a society where soldiers sometimes misbehave.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00070-00030288-00030766": "I’ve heard stories of how soldiers beat some people and I can tell you that soldiers", "h1gTs-smWGE-00071-00030766-00030908": "aren’t nice.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00072-00030908-00031370": "But think about this; soldiers are ordinary humans.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00073-00031370-00031795": "What makes them tough is the training and pains they have gone through.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00074-00031795-00032366": "Many times when you see entrepreneurs who are harsh, they are not bad people.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00075-00032366-00032803": "They are harsh because, like soldiers, they had gone through very difficult things in", "h1gTs-smWGE-00076-00032803-00033296": "the past and this is the second reason why you may think that an employer treats people", "h1gTs-smWGE-00077-00033296-00033493": "like slaves.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00078-00033493-00034099": "The problem about most employees is that they cannot in their wildest imagination understand", "h1gTs-smWGE-00079-00034099-00034630": "what most entrepreneurs went through before they built the company they are working for.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00080-00034630-00035233": "For instance, an average entrepreneur has spent a decade before he even has a company", "h1gTs-smWGE-00081-00035233-00035450": "anyone knows.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00082-00035450-00035669": "Those ten years were hellfire.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00083-00035669-00036143": "I’ve been there and I can tell you that there are only a few things in the world that", "h1gTs-smWGE-00084-00036143-00036436": "are more difficult than building a business.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00085-00036436-00036938": "What then happens is that, after going through such hellfire, it’s very easy for an entrepreneur", "h1gTs-smWGE-00086-00036938-00037140": "to treat his employees like a slave.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00087-00037140-00037506": "He didn’t treat them like a slave because he is a demon.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00088-00037506-00038046": "He treats them like a slave because he had been a slave for several years in the past.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00089-00038046-00038609": "Now, I’m not making excuses for the bad behavior of any employer because I don’t", "h1gTs-smWGE-00090-00038609-00038709": "care about them.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00091-00038709-00039237": "But I care about you and that’s why I’m making this video to open your eye.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00092-00039237-00039791": "You see, it’s a fantasy to expect that other human beings should treat you well.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00093-00039791-00040208": "Most people simply won’t treat you well as long as you’re at their mercy.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00094-00040208-00040343": "Be Your King", "h1gTs-smWGE-00095-00040343-00040928": "I’m always amazed at the numbers of people who think that they are stocked.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00096-00040928-00041412": "So many people simply believe that they don’t have any power to change their own life.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00097-00041412-00041781": "This is not true because you can change your life.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00098-00041781-00041955": "You can be your king.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00099-00041955-00042146": "You can create your world.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00100-00042146-00042371": "You can have your kingdom.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00101-00042371-00042647": "This doesn't mean that you must be an entrepreneur.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00102-00042647-00043107": "Not everybody can be an entrepreneur but everybody can be very valuable.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00103-00043107-00043430": "It’s your skills that make you valuable.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00104-00043430-00043962": "It’s what you can do, the solutions you can create that will differentiate you from", "h1gTs-smWGE-00105-00043962-00044078": "everyone else.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00106-00044078-00044584": "If you work very hard to develop yourself, if you keep on learning, keep on acquiring", "h1gTs-smWGE-00107-00044584-00045074": "valuable skills, keep on reading good books, you’ll keep on increasing your value as", "h1gTs-smWGE-00108-00045074-00045253": "an individual.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00109-00045253-00045756": "When you become highly valuable, people will stop taking you for granted.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00110-00045756-00046205": "Even if you are an employee, as long as you are much more valuable than most people, your", "h1gTs-smWGE-00111-00046205-00046444": "employer will respect you.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00112-00046444-00047047": "In conclusion, as long as we have 50 people running after 5 jobs, employers will always", "h1gTs-smWGE-00113-00047047-00047465": "underpay, disrespect and use employees as slaves.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00114-00047465-00047825": "It’s your responsibility to not be a victim.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00115-00047825-00048158": "You can only do that by separating yourself from the crowd.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00116-00048158-00048461": "If you can, become an entrepreneur.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00117-00048461-00048977": "If you think you can’t be an entrepreneur, you have to work hard to be so valuable than", "h1gTs-smWGE-00118-00048977-00049530": "almost everyone, because if you are not much more valuable than everyone, nobody will treat", "h1gTs-smWGE-00119-00049530-00049724": "you as you want.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00120-00049724-00050008": "Stop expecting your employer to treat you well.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00121-00050008-00050337": "Stop expecting other human beings to be nice to you.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00122-00050337-00050962": "Make yourself so much value that people have no choice but to honor you.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00123-00050962-00051161": "Thank you very much for watching our videos.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00124-00051161-00051642": "We’ll like to give you another interesting video for you to enjoy next but before then,", "h1gTs-smWGE-00125-00051642-00052129": "our team will be very happy if you can like this video and share it with your friends", "h1gTs-smWGE-00126-00052129-00052241": "on social media.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00127-00052241-00052762": "If you’re new here, don’t forget to subscribe so you won’t miss other interesting videos", "h1gTs-smWGE-00128-00052762-00052907": "like this.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00129-00052907-00053390": "Look at your screen now to see two other videos we handpicked for you to enjoy next.", "h1gTs-smWGE-00130-00053390-00054771": "We love you."}}, {"audio_id": "h1s4RBqbZ2U", "text": {"h1s4RBqbZ2U-00000-00000035-00000450": "JayKay and Tomeek are skating on Macha Lake, Czechia, 12.2.2023", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00001-00000844-00001121": "So here are the athletes Tomeek and Kubeek (JayKay).", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00002-00001181-00001330": "This is uncle Filous.", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00003-00001368-00002194": "Here we are on Macha Lake. The conditions are not the best, there are puddles here, but the ice should be solid.", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00004-00002287-00002416": "So we will see.", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00005-00002591-00003015": "Kubeek (JayKay): Aunt Zuzka forgot her skates in car.", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00006-00003025-00003231": "Nope, your aunt has to rent them.", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00007-00003302-00003502": "Guys, say hello to Prague grandma Dasha!", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00008-00003547-00003680": "Kubeek (JayKay): Ahoy!", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00009-00003688-00003837": "Tomeek: Ahoy, grandma Dasha!", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00010-00003923-00004038": "How are you doing?", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00011-00004057-00004194": "Cousins together: Good!", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00012-00004270-00004460": "Kubeek (JayKay): Not only good, but cool!", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00013-00004659-00004817": "Ice scooter!", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00014-00005000-00005100": "Did you see ice scooter?", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00015-00005121-00005222": "Yes!", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00016-00005404-00005671": "Cool! Cool!", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00017-00005701-00005901": "Uncle Filous", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00018-00006201-00006445": "Macha Lake.", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00019-00006501-00007102": "So we have reached Duck Island but for further skating we have lack of courage...", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00020-00007459-00008161": "It makes some sounds, huh...", "h1s4RBqbZ2U-00021-00008303-00008500": "There are stronger and weaker sections of ice."}}, {"audio_id": "h1RdRnDE6-8", "text": {"h1RdRnDE6-8-00000-00000008-00000592": "avocados are packed with the b vitamins which help nourish your skin vitamin b3", "h1RdRnDE6-8-00001-00000592-00001128": "called niacin acts as an anti-inflammatory agent and may help smoothen reddish and patchy skin", "h1RdRnDE6-8-00002-00001208-00002200": "one avocado contains 3.8 milligrams of niacin which fulfills 27 of your daily needs"}}, {"audio_id": "h1S_zb3xVvA", "text": {"h1S_zb3xVvA-00000-00000000-00000477": "WikiFundi, the offline editing plate-forme of Wikipedia and Vikidia. Demo of WikiFundi 2021 release", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00001-00000477-00001074": "To access the service, select the WikiFundi wifi network", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00002-00001074-00002255": "Then in your browser, enter the url to access the tool", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00003-00002255-00002799": "This demo version features the regular tool with English interface", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00004-00002799-00003303": "Simply click on it to access the tool", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00005-00003303-00004321": "This is the main page of WikiFundi", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00006-00004665-00006516": "To create or modify the pages, create an account or log-in to the admin account", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00007-00006912-00007614": "You may create an article from the home page.", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00008-00007614-00008841": "Add the title of the article and click the button", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00009-00009240-00010285": "Add the content, then click save", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00010-00011553-00012590": "The article is displayed in a log available on the main page", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00011-00012924-00014000": "A collection of help pages provide how-toes and suggestions", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00012-00015217-00016077": "A collection of help pages provide how-toes and suggestions", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00013-00017183-00020381": "A showcase of good wikipedia is also available on WikiFundi", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00014-00020861-00022923": "A collection of videos, text-based, or visual resources is available in 3 languages", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00015-00023940-00025553": "English, French, and Spanish", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00016-00027113-00028647": "Explore the content, download it.", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00017-00029135-00030756": "It does not use internet data resources", "h1S_zb3xVvA-00018-00030756-00032415": "WikiFundi, the award-winning offline editing tool"}}, {"audio_id": "h1W8hJ3LqV4", "text": {"h1W8hJ3LqV4-00000-00000094-00000380": "Se sei nuovo qui, mi presento,", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00001-00000508-00000708": "Il mio nome è Federica..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00002-00000764-00001076": "E vivo qui a LA da due anni..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00003-00001198-00001646": "Sono partita nel Settembre 2016, dall'Italia..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00004-00001646-00001976": "Per studiare cinema, nella città degli  angeli.", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00005-00002068-00002572": "La California è qualcosa che vista con gli occhi di qualcuno che vive dall'altra parte del mondo...", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00006-00002580-00002644": "Sembra..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00007-00002644-00002844": "..Il classico posto perfetto", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00008-00002906-00003140": "Dove i vip ti passano tranquillamente accanto per strada..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00009-00003140-00003354": "..con il loro caffè diStarbucks..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00010-00003354-00003642": "Dove è sempre soleggiato, dove è sempre estate..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00011-00003747-00004032": "Un posto dove in qualsiasi angolo qualcuno sta", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00012-00004044-00004244": "girando una pubblicità", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00013-00004302-00004502": "La scena di una serie tv..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00014-00004502-00004642": "..o di un film..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00015-00004642-00005136": "È dove le icone del cinema sono venute per diventare qualcuno..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00016-00005308-00005722": "E diciamo che è il sogno di tutte quelle persone che atterrano nella città degli angeli..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00017-00005760-00006050": "Come ho precedentemente anticipato, sono qui da due anni..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00018-00006070-00006378": "E quel che ho imparato è che..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00019-00006378-00006609": "la città degli angeli è in realtà l'inferno..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00020-00006690-00006994": "Vorrei tanto incontrare qualcuno, senza dover vivere", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00021-00006994-00007392": "con la paura di non dover vedere il suo viso il giorno dopo..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00022-00007456-00007956": "Aspetto un giorno in cui mi sveglierò e non dovrò più sentire queste notizie..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00023-00008078-00008574": "Mi piacerebbe che la sezione delle armi da Walmart un giorno sparisse..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00024-00008650-00008882": "..proprio vicino alla sezione dei giochi..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00025-00008934-00009098": "Mi piacerebbe che la mia famiglia,", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00026-00009190-00009390": "che vive dall'altra parte del mondo..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00027-00009488-00010032": "non debba costantemente avere paura per la mia sicurezza..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00028-00010032-00010232": "Quello che è successo ieri, non è accaduto", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00029-00010232-00010510": "tanto lontano da dove vivo..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00030-00010596-00010796": "È un posto a me conosciuto..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00031-00010842-00011218": "È un posto dove solitamente la gente va dopo una lunga giornata...", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00032-00011304-00011504": "Vuole passare una serata...", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00033-00011504-00011704": "rilassandosi con i suoi amici..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00034-00011756-00012050": "chiacchierando, ballando, bevendo..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00035-00012050-00012250": "Lasciando ogni preoccupazione alle spalle..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00036-00012250-00012450": "Perchè dovrei uscire da quella porta ogni giorno..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00037-00012576-00012776": "con la paura di non tornare?", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00038-00012776-00013206": "Vorrei solo che nessun'altra famiglia debba passare", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00039-00013238-00013558": "quello che queste famiglie stanno provando ora.", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00040-00013674-00014076": "Quello che vorrei sarebbe che le persone che vengono dall'estero come me..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00041-00014116-00014869": "Non debbano aver paura di lasciare le loro vite per iniziarne una nuova qui..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00042-00014932-00015288": "Vorrei che chiunque possa inseguire i propri sogni..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00043-00015288-00015536": "..e spostarsi in qualsiasi posto essi abbiano voglia..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00044-00015578-00015697": "Vorrei davvero che questa fosse..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00045-00015847-00016047": "..la città degli angeli..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00046-00016416-00017032": "A tutte le vittime e a tutte le città dove queste cose continuano ad accadere..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00047-00017184-00017494": "Per favore, abbiate sempre abbastanza coraggio per seguire i vostri sogni..", "h1W8hJ3LqV4-00048-00017590-00018116": "Con amore, una sognatrice.."}}, {"audio_id": "h1ZSu1GaK1u", "text": {"h1ZSu1GaK1u-00000-00000004-00000421": "I'm in the midst of a brutal breakup, and while I'm listening to Adele on repeat", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00001-00000496-00000642": "and feeling devastated,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00002-00000642-00001051": "my friends keep seeing my ex out and saying he seems like nothing happened.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00003-00001051-00001422": "Is he an a****** or do breakups just hit genders differently?", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00004-00001422-00001555": "Here's some free therapy.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00005-00001555-00001864": "I don’t love when we kind of simplify it into:", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00006-00001864-00001935": "men are this way,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00007-00001935-00002031": "women are this way.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00008-00002031-00002252": "I don't think it's that women feel more,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00009-00002252-00002481": "I think it's that men are taught either not to", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00010-00002481-00002740": "or they're not allowed to. Right? Or to not show it.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00011-00002740-00003061": "I think there's so many ways that men may be really hurting,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00012-00003061-00003186": "but there is a very like...", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00013-00003186-00003265": "“Man up.”", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00014-00003265-00003332": "“Suck it up.”", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00015-00003332-00003449": "“Just get back out there.”", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00016-00003449-00003695": "“The best way to get over someone is to get in —”", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00017-00003695-00003853": "Get under someone.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00018-00003853-00004237": "I hear my male clients actually say things that allude to the fact", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00019-00004237-00004617": "that they can fall in love a lot more easily with a lot more women.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00020-00004617-00005009": "And I think when women fall in love, we have done a lot of, like...", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00021-00005009-00005246": "“Is this someone I could see myself building a life with?”", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00022-00005246-00005693": "What I feel like happens quite often with single clients is that", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00023-00005693-00006089": "when women are on dating apps, and they're sort of scrolling through,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00024-00006089-00006260": "I've heard women say things like,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00025-00006260-00006448": "“I mean, he's cute, but he's on a skateboard", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00026-00006448-00006644": "and I could never be with a man who’s on a skateboard.”", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00027-00006644-00006723": "Right? And I'm like,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00028-00006723-00007027": "“You don’t know anything about him, girl.”", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00029-00007027-00007207": "You see him in a picture with a skateboard.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00030-00007207-00007378": "That could mean so many different things.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00031-00007378-00007536": "What about a fish?", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00032-00007536-00007640": "- I mean... - Just saying.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00033-00007640-00007766": "I know how you feel about the fish profile picture.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00034-00007766-00007907": "Just saying. There’s a lot of pictures with fish.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00035-00007907-00007957": "Yes.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00036-00007957-00008400": "A lot of times there's a lot invested with women in the story", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00037-00008400-00008658": "I've told myself about where this is going to go,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00038-00008658-00008858": "what this relationship is going to become.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00039-00008858-00009067": "But I will say, I think quite often,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00040-00009067-00009288": "women fall in love with men's potential,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00041-00009288-00009738": "and that can be something that is a little bit to our detriment sometimes.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00042-00009738-00009859": "So, the way I see it,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00043-00009859-00010085": "if a woman is falling in love with someone’s potential,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00044-00010085-00010251": "she's not present.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00045-00010251-00010660": "She’s is more likely to maybe dismiss a potential red flag because...", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00046-00010660-00011111": "“but I can see how it might be better if he is better or if it gets better.”", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00047-00011111-00011282": "I know I can speak from experience here.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00048-00011282-00011407": "I had a relationship", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00049-00011407-00011574": "that was very short lived,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00050-00011574-00011786": "that had a lot of projection going on.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00051-00011786-00011953": "There was a lot of me being in love", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00052-00011953-00012270": "with his potential or what I saw us potentially being.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00053-00012270-00012449": "And when I realized", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00054-00012449-00012708": "that that's what I was doing, and I wasn't really paying attention", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00055-00012708-00012921": "to the one in front of me, I felt embarrassed.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00056-00012921-00013125": "I remember in the beginning being a little upset,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00057-00013125-00013329": "almost as if I had been duped.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00058-00013329-00013738": "That was the word that I used, but I had to really sit with myself and say,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00059-00013738-00013884": "“But did I do that to myself?”", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00060-00013884-00014122": "Because this person's always been who this person is.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00061-00014122-00014293": "They never promised me anything different.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00062-00014293-00014618": "They never showed up any differently than how they are right now.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00063-00014618-00014685": "- Right? - Yeah.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00064-00014685-00015102": "And I was trying to mold it and fit it into something that it never was.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00065-00015102-00015377": "It ended and I was devastated.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00066-00015377-00015640": "And then, he showed up with another girl", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00067-00015640-00015882": "maybe two weeks after we had stopped dating.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00068-00015882-00015978": "And I was, I mean...", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00069-00015978-00016116": "Talk about devastation times ten.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00070-00016116-00016599": "And, I think some of the grieving that has to be done in that is", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00071-00016599-00016795": "grieving the loss of the potential,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00072-00016795-00017108": "grieving the loss of what you thought that relationship might be.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00073-00017108-00017400": "And that for me was really helpful in getting through that.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00074-00017400-00017805": "We can sometimes see the big picture of who this person is.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00075-00017805-00018047": "And this is something I've learned about men.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00076-00018047-00018351": "Men will really pull away from a woman if your career path", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00077-00018351-00018747": "and your level of success is somehow surpassing where he feels like he is.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00078-00018747-00018993": "Or, maybe the family dynamic,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00079-00018993-00019411": "the cultural heritage, is not in alignment with what he sees for himself.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00080-00019411-00019519": "They can like you so much", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00081-00019519-00019840": "and we'll still pull away from the relationship because again,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00082-00019840-00020207": "structurally it doesn't make sense in their head. Whereas we as women", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00083-00020207-00020399": "sometimes will be like, “I'm in love with this person,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00084-00020399-00020533": "I feel a deep connection.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00085-00020533-00020733": "All of that stuff doesn't matter to me.”", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00086-00020733-00020991": "But is this who this person wants to be?", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00087-00020991-00021166": "Yes. That is like...", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00088-00021166-00021275": "That’s the Holy Grail of questions.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00089-00021275-00021363": "Yes!", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00090-00021363-00021571": "Are these changes they are interested in making?", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00091-00021571-00021671": "And if not,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00092-00021671-00022092": "then I'm going to be in the space of attempting to pull this person by the ear", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00093-00022092-00022322": "- to where I feel like they need to be. - Yeah.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00094-00022322-00022543": "And one, that's exhausting.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00095-00022543-00022743": "But two, that's not fair.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00096-00022743-00022893": "- No, you’re right. - This is that person’s life.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00097-00022893-00023073": "And I don't know that that's our job.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00098-00023073-00023519": "Another thing I think I hear all the time in this break up conversation", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00099-00023519-00023907": "is this desire or this need for closure to move on.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00100-00023907-00024119": "I don't know what your thoughts are, but I don't believe", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00101-00024119-00024240": "closure is actually a thing.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00102-00024240-00024374": "- Second that. - Okay.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00103-00024374-00024541": "I don't believe in closure even a little bit.", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00104-00024541-00024966": "I think that closure is one of those things that keeps us stuck in dynamics", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00105-00024966-00025258": "that actually are really, again, shifting us away", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00106-00025258-00025546": "from the personal responsibility of looking inward and saying,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00107-00025546-00025880": "“What did this relationship have to teach me about me?”", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00108-00025880-00026355": "And if I could encourage people to do one thing more than anything else,", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00109-00026355-00026760": "it would be to stop seeking closure and really understand", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00110-00026760-00027122": "that the closure that you're seeking is an invitation", "h1ZSu1GaK1u-00111-00027122-00027318": "for you to bring the focus back to yourself."}}, {"audio_id": "h24w6MOraFM", "text": {"h24w6MOraFM-00000-00000914-00001286": "Because of their nature, jet streams will create turbulence", "h24w6MOraFM-00001-00001286-00001620": "and abrupt changes of wind direction and velocity.", "h24w6MOraFM-00002-00001657-00002050": "Associated to the jet stream there may be clear air turbulence", "h24w6MOraFM-00003-00002086-00002636": "which is moderate to severe turbulence located above FL 150", "h24w6MOraFM-00004-00002680-00002886": "without the presence of convective clouds.", "h24w6MOraFM-00005-00003002-00003338": "Beware that turbulence is more intense on the polar side", "h24w6MOraFM-00006-00003347-00003642": "and slightly above the core of a jet stream.", "h24w6MOraFM-00007-00003736-00004118": "In this case for aircraft A which is already in cruise", "h24w6MOraFM-00008-00004158-00004528": "the turbulence may be higher when crossing the core of the jet.", "h24w6MOraFM-00009-00004616-00005480": "For aircraft B, clear air turbulence could be encountered between FL 250 and FL380.", "h24w6MOraFM-00010-00005626-00006154": "Clear air turbulence is the primary cause of injury to aircraft passengers and flight attendants.", "h24w6MOraFM-00011-00006154-00006766": "In extreme case, the aircraft can suffer structural damage and temporary loss of control in flight.", "h24w6MOraFM-00012-00006894-00007272": "Reading of instruments or changing flight parameters can be challenging.", "h24w6MOraFM-00013-00007280-00007509": "In order to anticipate clear air turbulence", "h24w6MOraFM-00014-00007509-00007942": "we recommend before the flight studying carefully your weather briefing.", "h24w6MOraFM-00015-00007943-00008389": "Weather charts give forecast of the location and level of clear of turbulence.", "h24w6MOraFM-00016-00008390-00008686": "During flight, update the weather information if possible.", "h24w6MOraFM-00017-00008732-00008950": "In area of forecast of clear air turbulence", "h24w6MOraFM-00018-00008970-00009240": "the air traffic control may provide real-time updates.", "h24w6MOraFM-00019-00009298-00009732": "You can find symbols of severe turbulence with associated levels", "h24w6MOraFM-00020-00009746-00009930": "in the significant weather chart.", "h24w6MOraFM-00021-00010008-00010426": "You can find details of severe turbulence in the SIGMET message.", "h24w6MOraFM-00022-00010488-00011138": "Satellite images can provide a complimentary information on the position of jet streams", "h24w6MOraFM-00023-00011138-00011416": "when combined with the weather charts.", "h24w6MOraFM-00024-00011456-00011746": "Continued monitoring of the aircraft parameters", "h24w6MOraFM-00025-00011746-00012268": "and correct application of procedure is required to efficiently manage the situation.", "h24w6MOraFM-00026-00012268-00012542": "If you expect to encounter clear air turbulence,", "h24w6MOraFM-00027-00012570-00012902": "ensure the cruising level gives you sufficient margin", "h24w6MOraFM-00028-00012938-00013126": "and review your turbulence speed.", "h24w6MOraFM-00029-00013182-00013344": "Due to the inertia of the aircraft", "h24w6MOraFM-00030-00013378-00013619": "and the sudden change in wind speed and direction,", "h24w6MOraFM-00031-00013674-00014108": "there may be a short-term increase or decrease of indicated airspeed", "h24w6MOraFM-00032-00014169-00014400": "which can reduce your flight envelope margins.", "h24w6MOraFM-00033-00014486-00014966": "The aircraft speed may temporarily exceed MMO or decrease below green dot.", "h24w6MOraFM-00034-00015056-00015406": "You may be able to ask ATC for another flight level or routing.", "h24w6MOraFM-00035-00015454-00015840": "Beware that clear air turbulence can be encountered anywhere", "h24w6MOraFM-00036-00015846-00016324": "from 7,000 feet below to above 3,000 feet above the tropopause.", "h24w6MOraFM-00037-00016414-00016694": "However a descent or climb of 2,000 feet", "h24w6MOraFM-00038-00016712-00016906": "is often enough to exit the turbulence.", "h24w6MOraFM-00039-00016988-00017366": "Remember to inform your cabin crew so that the service can be stopped", "h24w6MOraFM-00040-00017382-00017662": "and seat belt sign switched ON.", "h24w6MOraFM-00041-00017674-00017948": "In order to warn other aircraft entering the area", "h24w6MOraFM-00042-00017990-00018295": "you can notify ATC with a pilot report", "h24w6MOraFM-00043-00018295-00018780": "communicating position, altitude and severity of the turbulence."}}, {"audio_id": "h2U66vQvW-8", "text": {"h2U66vQvW-8-00000-00000004-00002681": "welcome to my nighttime routine [Music] hello welcome to my nighttime routine Vlog so I", "h2U66vQvW-8-00001-00002681-00003193": "know you what you might be thinking you know it's pretty early it's actually 4:30 p.m and", "h2U66vQvW-8-00002-00003193-00003782": "I'm already in my pajamas that's because I'm a fitness girly I do a Barry's class this", "h2U66vQvW-8-00003-00003782-00004334": "morning and then I talk to yoga classes I'm also a yoga instructor at Core Power so I'm", "h2U66vQvW-8-00004-00004334-00005005": "exhausted and I'm ready for bed I've been up since 6am I'm trying to get up at 5am for", "h2U66vQvW-8-00005-00005005-00005637": "5 a.m February so I thought why not share my little nighttime routine for my early early", "h2U66vQvW-8-00006-00005637-00006077": "morning and then I figure we can just start with my skincare typically my nighttime routine", "h2U66vQvW-8-00007-00006077-00006601": "which you can see here starts with dinner but I just feel like it's a little too early", "h2U66vQvW-8-00008-00006601-00007442": "to eat right now so let's get into this hair before we do my hair I wanted to show you", "h2U66vQvW-8-00009-00007442-00007997": "guys this outfit how cute is it I honestly I got it from Amazon so I'll put the links", "h2U66vQvW-8-00010-00007997-00008631": "down below and I just think it is so cute like a nice floating robe and then the silky", "h2U66vQvW-8-00011-00008631-00009090": "set came in a set of three so I actually have a color that matches the strobe and then I", "h2U66vQvW-8-00012-00009090-00010056": "have another like pinky color so I am obsessed oh and I want to change out my flowers as", "h2U66vQvW-8-00013-00010056-00010918": "well [Music]", "h2U66vQvW-8-00014-00010918-00013450": "[Music] thank you", "h2U66vQvW-8-00015-00013450-00014704": "while I am taking my hair down I also wanted to share with you guys just like some tips", "h2U66vQvW-8-00016-00014704-00015445": "for self-love and like okay so I always want to encourage my friends like take some time", "h2U66vQvW-8-00017-00015445-00016122": "to really like take care of yourself this Valentine's Day season like I love love love", "h2U66vQvW-8-00018-00016122-00016533": "buying myself flowers and like that's not something that I used to do like I used to", "h2U66vQvW-8-00019-00016533-00017060": "think it would be a waste of time or that like they just didn't count if I bought flowers", "h2U66vQvW-8-00020-00017060-00017590": "for myself but girl if you don't love yourself how are you gonna love somebody else if you", "h2U66vQvW-8-00021-00017590-00018269": "can't love yourself how in the hell you gonna love somebody else that's what so seriously", "h2U66vQvW-8-00022-00018269-00018739": "leave there's something that you", "h2U66vQvW-8-00023-00018739-00019134": "for the guy you're dating or your boyfriend or your husband or anyone to get it for you", "h2U66vQvW-8-00024-00019134-00019967": "another thing that I think is so so important when it comes to like cultivating self-love", "h2U66vQvW-8-00025-00019967-00020539": "and like just really being content with where you are in the moment is truly cultivating", "h2U66vQvW-8-00026-00020539-00021254": "a routine that like helps you love yourself that helps you challenge yourself I think", "h2U66vQvW-8-00027-00021254-00021856": "I love myself the most and I feel the most like safe and secure in who I am when I'm", "h2U66vQvW-8-00028-00021856-00022375": "continuously challenging myself to be better but then also rewarding myself for being better", "h2U66vQvW-8-00029-00022375-00023112": "as well I'll even take today like I go out and buy myself flowers every Wednesday and", "h2U66vQvW-8-00030-00023112-00023893": "that's like a way that I treat myself but I only buy myself flowers if I take my Berry's", "h2U66vQvW-8-00031-00023893-00024541": "boot camp class and I'm like hell yeah girl you're getting flowers like you worked hard", "h2U66vQvW-8-00032-00024541-00025229": "for this you deserve this and sometimes even when you didn't work hard you still deserve", "h2U66vQvW-8-00033-00025229-00025782": "these things but you know like that just being able to treat myself and reward myself or", "h2U66vQvW-8-00034-00025782-00026441": "pushing myself to that next level like one of my goals for this year is just to be healthier", "h2U66vQvW-8-00035-00026441-00027094": "and stronger than the girl I was yesterday so I love to reward myself when I do things", "h2U66vQvW-8-00036-00027094-00027760": "that help me fall into that mindset another thing that I feel like really helps with just", "h2U66vQvW-8-00037-00027760-00028552": "challenging me and getting me to be the girl that I want to be it's also just like routine", "h2U66vQvW-8-00038-00028552-00029330": "like I am in love my skincare routine and I also use it as a way to like reward myself", "h2U66vQvW-8-00039-00029330-00030406": "as well like I am just obsessed with the results that I see when I know I'm on top of my skincare", "h2U66vQvW-8-00040-00030406-00030908": "it's like nature and my body is like rewarding me for being consistent and like taking care", "h2U66vQvW-8-00041-00030908-00031889": "of myself you know and I am obsessed with this moisturizer it smells so but I think", "h2U66vQvW-8-00042-00031889-00032249": "I mentioned it and um like I always feels like a day in my life New York City Vlog I'll", "h2U66vQvW-8-00043-00032249-00032816": "put the link up even though I think this video might go live before that video but but don't", "h2U66vQvW-8-00044-00032816-00033531": "intimidate yourself or like challenge yourself too much like it should be an easy easy thing", "h2U66vQvW-8-00045-00033531-00034105": "like I wouldn't recommend someone who barely you know washes their face or takes off their", "h2U66vQvW-8-00046-00034105-00034794": "makeup before they go to sleep to do my like 500 step nighttime skin routine like let's", "h2U66vQvW-8-00047-00034794-00035506": "start small let's just wash our face and put on some moisturizer and then go to sleep and", "h2U66vQvW-8-00048-00035506-00035952": "then once we get back down let's watch our face add on a serum and then go to sleep and", "h2U66vQvW-8-00049-00035952-00036377": "then once we get back down let's wash our face put on some toner do a serum add some", "h2U66vQvW-8-00050-00036377-00036899": "scents don't challenge yourself too much don't bite off more than you can chew like your", "h2U66vQvW-8-00051-00036899-00037597": "nighttime routine should be easy and it should be rewarding like but it should not be intimidating", "h2U66vQvW-8-00052-00037597-00038193": "one of the yoga sutures of patanjali is actually your yoga practice should be pleasant but", "h2U66vQvW-8-00053-00038193-00039074": "firm and I feel like that's a great way to live life like your routines the way you challenge", "h2U66vQvW-8-00054-00039074-00039613": "yourself it should be pleasant like don't do anything you don't want to do don't do", "h2U66vQvW-8-00055-00039613-00040171": "anything um for the sake of like grinding and for the sake of doing something and for", "h2U66vQvW-8-00056-00040171-00040980": "the sake of working 50 hours a day do something because it's Pleasant to you or it helps you", "h2U66vQvW-8-00057-00040980-00041586": "become the person you want to become but also because it's firm like it helps you ground", "h2U66vQvW-8-00058-00041586-00042325": "in yourself I might be getting a little too Spacey here but if you know you know God my", "h2U66vQvW-8-00059-00042325-00042766": "face is kind of red after that guasha but I think that means it's working one thing", "h2U66vQvW-8-00060-00042766-00043706": "I did realize I forgot to do was massage my scalp I am like a little paranoid that I'm", "h2U66vQvW-8-00061-00043706-00044468": "balding and like thinning here so I like to just put this serum on my edges from the ordinary", "h2U66vQvW-8-00062-00044468-00044984": "I'm not seeing the results that I truly want to see but I am noticing like more hair growth", "h2U66vQvW-8-00063-00044984-00045831": "I'm like can we grow more hair where I feel like my hair is thin at the point but I'm", "h2U66vQvW-8-00064-00045831-00046387": "saying like more hair growth like around here like I feel like there's more hair that's", "h2U66vQvW-8-00065-00046387-00047075": "like growing towards my eyebrows and I'm like oh well that's nice I guess I'm going to have", "h2U66vQvW-8-00066-00047075-00047662": "a burger and fries because you know what why not let's let's get into it I deserve you", "h2U66vQvW-8-00067-00047662-00047836": "deserve we deserve", "h2U66vQvW-8-00068-00047836-00050894": "you guys know that I know what that means like it's like anyway I'm embarrassing myself", "h2U66vQvW-8-00069-00050894-00051496": "[Music]", "h2U66vQvW-8-00070-00051496-00052096": "[Music]", "h2U66vQvW-8-00071-00052096-00052745": "okay so I just finished it's supposed to be a page I'm like nearly two pages but I'm gonna", "h2U66vQvW-8-00072-00052745-00053327": "turn in anyway because I'm obsessed and I love it hopefully my professor isn't too mad", "h2U66vQvW-8-00073-00053327-00053885": "um the food was done a long time ago but I just wanted to get this done before I eat", "h2U66vQvW-8-00074-00053885-00054829": "so an authentically empowered person lives and love I use this cashew cheese um I'm really", "h2U66vQvW-8-00075-00054829-00055458": "excited to try it it's my first time I'm not really a vegan but I just like to you know", "h2U66vQvW-8-00076-00055458-00056149": "eat a little healthier every once in a while so vegan mayo oh my God I sweared guys I'm", "h2U66vQvW-8-00077-00056149-00056861": "not vegan I just don't even like regular Mayo I think vegan Mayo just tastes better I will", "h2U66vQvW-8-00078-00056861-00057283": "use like Miracle Whip I do really like that but I don't even know where to get it in New", "h2U66vQvW-8-00079-00057283-00060497": "York City this is what they have a Trader Joe's and I like it so I use it", "h2U66vQvW-8-00080-00060497-00061091": "[Music]", "h2U66vQvW-8-00081-00061091-00061686": "[Music]", "h2U66vQvW-8-00082-00061686-00062892": "[Music] okay so I'm feeling pretty good there was a lot of things that I wanted to do before", "h2U66vQvW-8-00083-00062892-00063758": "I sat down and have dinner like my homework for psychology of the United Nations and", "h2U66vQvW-8-00084-00063758-00064536": "and what's your YouTube videos hi Cat part of being at peace santosha that contentment", "h2U66vQvW-8-00085-00064536-00065158": "energy and just truly loving yourself is acknowledging that you know what hey maybe tonight I've", "h2U66vQvW-8-00086-00065158-00066089": "done all I can do and I do have the space to do more tomorrow also I got the poppy pop", "h2U66vQvW-8-00087-00066089-00066870": "that I've been seeing everywhere and", "h2U66vQvW-8-00088-00066870-00067563": "okay it has like this really weird artificially like sugary taste that I don't like it's also", "h2U66vQvW-8-00089-00067563-00068336": "pretty flat I don't know maybe if mine is just flat but I'm like wow I'd rather would", "h2U66vQvW-8-00090-00068336-00068902": "have kombucha I also don't really like pop but I'm trying not to drink wine so this is", "h2U66vQvW-8-00091-00068902-00069514": "helping I also feel like every YouTuber ever does this so yeah drinking things that aren't", "h2U66vQvW-8-00092-00069514-00070363": "wine inside of a wine glass", "h2U66vQvW-8-00093-00070363-00070899": "but it's fine if I had one I would have one honestly I'm not that type of like treat yourself", "h2U66vQvW-8-00094-00070899-00071938": "girl if you want a glass of wine have a glass of wine who cares all right well let me watch", "h2U66vQvW-8-00095-00071938-00072046": "Grace", "h2U66vQvW-8-00096-00072046-00072837": "guys I'm literally crying like over Izzy and Danny ducat's love story like it's so good", "h2U66vQvW-8-00097-00072837-00076713": "and I know I've seen it before but oh my God Shonda like like what that", "h2U66vQvW-8-00098-00076713-00077087": "is", "h2U66vQvW-8-00099-00077087-00078345": "thank you okay so we are hearing up towards of the night I've nearly finished everything", "h2U66vQvW-8-00100-00078345-00079179": "on my nighttime routine checklist and it's time for one more thing I prefer to use red", "h2U66vQvW-8-00101-00079179-00079848": "lights at night it just helps to like cue to my security and Rhythm that like it's night", "h2U66vQvW-8-00102-00079848-00080726": "time it's time to go to sleep so I'm going to turn off the other lights that I have and", "h2U66vQvW-8-00103-00080726-00080981": "it's just gonna be red Night Lights here on out guys it's it's literally 7 47 but I'm", "h2U66vQvW-8-00104-00080981-00081647": "so tired like I just I worked out so much today my tea is going and as soon as it's", "h2U66vQvW-8-00105-00081647-00082172": "done I'm probably gonna snuggle in bed", "h2U66vQvW-8-00106-00082172-00082651": "okay so it is", "h2U66vQvW-8-00107-00082651-00083504": "nearly bedtime I guys it's literally 8 14.", "h2U66vQvW-8-00108-00083504-00085200": "I'm tired I'm done for the day um one of the last things I do before I go to bed is practice", "h2U66vQvW-8-00109-00085200-00087047": "my language I'm currently trying to learn Evo which is a Nigerian language that my father", "h2U66vQvW-8-00110-00087047-00091148": "speaks and I never really learned it growing up so I'm trying to learn it now as an adult", "h2U66vQvW-8-00111-00091148-00091949": "I use the app drops do it Marble Marble", "h2U66vQvW-8-00112-00091949-00092073": "I don't know [Music] I don't know if my screen's recording though oh I think it is okay easy", "h2U66vQvW-8-00113-00092073-00092173": "no Italian [Music]", "h2U66vQvW-8-00114-00092173-00092273": "uh Yuri Eerie he said", "h2U66vQvW-8-00115-00092273-00092373": "he say he say", "h2U66vQvW-8-00116-00092373-00092473": "I don't know", "h2U66vQvW-8-00117-00092473-00092573": "and you do um", "h2U66vQvW-8-00118-00092573-00092673": "eerie Erie", "h2U66vQvW-8-00119-00092673-00093226": "it's 8 30 now I set my phone to charge and actually I want to turn on the lights because", "h2U66vQvW-8-00120-00093226-00093468": "I want to talk to you all about something we need to we need to have a conversation", "h2U66vQvW-8-00121-00093468-00093725": "right now I'm reading the silent partner so good love it so far I'm only 20 pages in but", "h2U66vQvW-8-00122-00093725-00094760": "I had read it ends with us and it starts with us January and y'all you don't lie to me these", "h2U66vQvW-8-00123-00094760-00095760": "books the hike was so astronomical and the way I was let down the way half of these books", "h2U66vQvW-8-00124-00095760-00096570": "are journal entries written to Ellen DeGeneres bro who cares I cannot believe you guys went", "h2U66vQvW-8-00125-00096570-00097275": "so hard for these books like I it ends with us was by far the better of the two I would", "h2U66vQvW-8-00126-00097275-00098063": "rate it like seven out of ten um the English is very basic if English is your second third", "h2U66vQvW-8-00127-00098063-00098599": "fourth fifth sixth language then like you will not have a problem reading this book", "h2U66vQvW-8-00128-00098599-00099200": "but for someone who's a native English speaker I was like I don't know when I like to read", "h2U66vQvW-8-00129-00099200-00099830": "I want to Google words I want to learn a new word if it's a professionally written book", "h2U66vQvW-8-00130-00099830-00100338": "and I know all the words I just feel like that's a problem like I just don't like stuff", "h2U66vQvW-8-00131-00100338-00101032": "like that so it was good trigger warning if you don't like like domestic violence there", "h2U66vQvW-8-00132-00101032-00101832": "is some stuff of that in here um but overall like would I recommend this to a friend no", "h2U66vQvW-8-00133-00101832-00102444": "and I cannot believe you all recommended it to me this book is a continuation of that", "h2U66vQvW-8-00134-00102444-00102951": "and it just leaves a lot to be desired I mean I was already disappointed by this one but", "h2U66vQvW-8-00135-00102951-00103485": "I had already bought it so I was like let me just read it and yeah half of this book", "h2U66vQvW-8-00136-00103485-00103935": "is this book we're just reading the journal entries again from now on the point of view", "h2U66vQvW-8-00137-00103935-00104358": "of someone else why are we reading the same journal entries can we not get new journal", "h2U66vQvW-8-00138-00104358-00105028": "entries like it just seems so lazy to me um but I mean honestly good for her get your", "h2U66vQvW-8-00139-00105028-00105368": "bad girl because you literally copied and pasted this put it in here and like made a", "h2U66vQvW-8-00140-00105368-00106010": "made a coin I mean honestly she didn't have to put much work into this one the ending", "h2U66vQvW-8-00141-00106010-00106670": "was sweet it was nice but I did find myself staying up really late because I just wanted", "h2U66vQvW-8-00142-00106670-00107217": "it to be over like I did not want to spend another night reading this book um but it's", "h2U66vQvW-8-00143-00107217-00108021": "cute so if you like this one more than a seven I guess because I did I give it a seven yeah", "h2U66vQvW-8-00144-00108021-00108730": "I think I would give it a sub ah maybe a five maybe a five and a three I know it's there", "h2U66vQvW-8-00145-00108730-00109248": "was one point and I think it was this one where she was like I don't want a ride or", "h2U66vQvW-8-00146-00109248-00109898": "die friend because a ride or die person means they're not gonna tell you when you're wrong", "h2U66vQvW-8-00147-00109898-00110534": "and I'm just like why is this white lady using like African vernacular English like that's", "h2U66vQvW-8-00148-00110534-00111204": "not what writer dying means but because you're now co-opting a phrase that doesn't belong", "h2U66vQvW-8-00149-00111204-00111917": "to your culture and now giving it a new meaning I'm totally not with you and maybe that was", "h2U66vQvW-8-00150-00111917-00112408": "why I didn't like it so much it just seemed so oh it was just gross if I take these gummies", "h2U66vQvW-8-00151-00112408-00112841": "I love them I think they're so good okay guys thanks for hanging out with me we really did", "h2U66vQvW-8-00152-00112841-00113399": "my entire nighttime routine I think it's truly like I don't even think it's nine o'clock", "h2U66vQvW-8-00153-00113399-00114274": "yet but I'm trying to wake up at five so let's see if it happens today is I'm going to bed", "h2U66vQvW-8-00154-00114274-00114904": "like an hour earlier than usual but I'm also very exhausted it worked out so much so I'll", "h2U66vQvW-8-00155-00114904-00115461": "see you guys on the flip side in like five seconds hopefully it's 5 a.m and I'm waking", "h2U66vQvW-8-00156-00115461-00116308": "up I died in bushy tailed.", "h2U66vQvW-8-00157-00116308-00116728": "It's 5:19.", "h2U66vQvW-8-00158-00116728-00117986": "I'm counting this as a win.", "h2U66vQvW-8-00159-00117986-00118197": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "h3lcD6Bo-Gk", "text": {"h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00000-00000012-00000278": "Heart Racing Cats  [Norwegian Forest Cats]", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00001-00000456-00000934": "Today I'm going to show you the amazing jumping power of Tabby.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00002-00001480-00001968": "You need a rat toy to see Tabby's jump.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00003-00002408-00002856": "Stimulates interest with toys", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00004-00003144-00003640": "Use of translucent objects", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00005-00003792-00004216": "The cat (ho yang) is hiding and staring", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00006-00004360-00004936": "My daughter, Carmi, who looks like a tabby, isn't interested.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00007-00005096-00005256": "What are you doing?", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00008-00005496-00005784": "It looks fun", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00009-00006112-00006456": "I'm good at jumping too", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00010-00006816-00007304": "When are you going to throw the toy?", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00011-00007384-00007912": "I'll play right now, tabby.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00012-00008360-00008520": "Not funny.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00013-00008600-00008816": "You're good.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00014-00008816-00008976": "This is basic.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00015-00009648-00010064": "a butler hiding behind a pillar.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00016-00010120-00010376": "He follows me.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00017-00011368-00011632": "want to catch", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00018-00012784-00013056": "Temptation again", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00019-00013263-00013608": "a clumsy jump", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00020-00013680-00013944": "I'm tired.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00021-00017776-00018232": "What are you doing? Have fun with me.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00022-00019264-00019632": "Why do you put it here? lol", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00023-00019720-00020056": "I'm tempted.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00024-00020216-00020656": "Tabby was startled and ran away.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00025-00020984-00021184": "Oh my.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00026-00021400-00021752": "How do you jump like that? Surprising.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00027-00021808-00022160": "It's fun to jump and grab a toy.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00028-00022320-00022624": "Play other friends than me.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00029-00022856-00023272": "Cammy will play with this toy.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00030-00023840-00024264": "I'm tempting you in my own way.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00031-00024752-00025176": "Hiding.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00032-00026327-00026800": "Why are you being so boring?", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00033-00027927-00028295": "Just stop.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00034-00029056-00029536": "It's not funny, butler.  You need more practice.", "h3lcD6Bo-Gk-00035-00029992-00030352": "Subscribe, okay, set the alarm."}}, {"audio_id": "h3twia6ooYM", "text": {"h3twia6ooYM-00000-00000463-00000783": "How do you provide an overview of the types of results that", "h3twia6ooYM-00001-00000784-00001008": "might be returned from a diagnostic test?", "h3twia6ooYM-00002-00001008-00001192": "Dr Laura Boyes: When I'm talking about a test, I'd want to", "h3twia6ooYM-00003-00001192-00001688": "make sure that the family understood what the test was looking for. So, is it", "h3twia6ooYM-00004-00001688-00002000": "looking at a few genes, is it looking at lots of genes or is it", "h3twia6ooYM-00005-00002000-00002351": "trying to look at all of the genes, and then be able to talk a bit about", "h3twia6ooYM-00006-00002352-00002762": "what the potential outcomes of that might be.", "h3twia6ooYM-00007-00002762-00003119": "Dr Kevin Monohan: I explained that there are three possible outcomes of", "h3twia6ooYM-00008-00003119-00003576": "that test: one, that the test may identify", "h3twia6ooYM-00009-00003576-00003936": "that they have a genetic variant that predisposes them", "h3twia6ooYM-00010-00003936-00004239": "to a disease, and then I would explain what the", "h3twia6ooYM-00011-00004240-00004486": "implications of that result would be.", "h3twia6ooYM-00012-00004486-00005004": "Tootie Bueser: And the second type of result that I always talk about is a negative result,", "h3twia6ooYM-00013-00005008-00005280": "because more often than not we do panels, and", "h3twia6ooYM-00014-00005280-00005784": "therefore we're only looking at a limited number of genes, and therefore", "h3twia6ooYM-00015-00005784-00006071": "it might be that we haven't looked at the particular gene", "h3twia6ooYM-00016-00006071-00006415": "that was causing the condition, and therefore we might get a negative", "h3twia6ooYM-00017-00006415-00006695": "result. This doesn't mean that the", "h3twia6ooYM-00018-00006695-00007104": "the diagnosis changes for the patient because they're still clinically", "h3twia6ooYM-00019-00007104-00007479": "diagnosed with a condition, or there's a suspected condition,", "h3twia6ooYM-00020-00007479-00007815": "but it just means we either have to keep on looking,", "h3twia6ooYM-00021-00007815-00008264": "wait until we can have a more comprehensive test,", "h3twia6ooYM-00022-00008264-00008730": "and so with that, sometimes, there's an expectation that the result will be useful", "h3twia6ooYM-00023-00008730-00009178": "to the patient - in this case,  it's not so much.", "h3twia6ooYM-00024-00009178-00009672": "Kelly Kohut: And then there's a class of variants called variants of uncertain significance", "h3twia6ooYM-00025-00009672-00010040": "for which we don't have enough evidence to say whether they actually cause", "h3twia6ooYM-00026-00010040-00010426": "disease or are harmless, but most of them are harmless or benign.", "h3twia6ooYM-00027-00010426-00010584": "LB: Families often find it helpful to know", "h3twia6ooYM-00028-00010584-00010807": "how long it's going to take to get the results.", "h3twia6ooYM-00029-00010807-00011439": "As medical and health professionals, we tend to think that waiting", "h3twia6ooYM-00030-00011439-00011984": "months for a test is quite normal, but for most patients, they will be used", "h3twia6ooYM-00031-00011984-00012296": "to getting their test results from the GP within a week or two, and so waiting", "h3twia6ooYM-00032-00012296-00012632": "months seems like a long time. For others of them, they've been waiting", "h3twia6ooYM-00033-00012632-00012944": "years for an answer - for this particular condition in the family -", "h3twia6ooYM-00034-00012944-00013388": "so, actually, a few more months might not feel like a particularly long time.", "h3twia6ooYM-00035-00013388-00013552": "I think the last thing is, that they need", "h3twia6ooYM-00036-00013552-00014040": "to have an expectation that we might not get an answer through this test. So", "h3twia6ooYM-00037-00014040-00014328": "sometimes it can be that we really build ourselves up - that if", "h3twia6ooYM-00038-00014328-00014704": "this is a test that's looking at all of the genes, it must give us an answer -", "h3twia6ooYM-00039-00014719-00015088": "but actually, that's not always going to be the case."}}, {"audio_id": "h3unSRkAGbk", "text": {"h3unSRkAGbk-00000-00000250-00000388": "down", "h3unSRkAGbk-00001-00000895-00001028": "always", "h3unSRkAGbk-00002-00001522-00001665": "face", "h3unSRkAGbk-00003-00002110-00002233": "often", "h3unSRkAGbk-00004-00002632-00002773": "sea", "h3unSRkAGbk-00005-00003149-00003277": "keep", "h3unSRkAGbk-00006-00003682-00003813": "hear", "h3unSRkAGbk-00007-00004218-00004354": "real", "h3unSRkAGbk-00008-00004842-00004962": "together", "h3unSRkAGbk-00009-00005474-00005599": "still", "h3unSRkAGbk-00010-00006054-00006167": "those", "h3unSRkAGbk-00011-00006631-00006770": "grow", "h3unSRkAGbk-00012-00007230-00007373": "open", 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"h3unSRkAGbk-00895-00514089-00514204": "an", "h3unSRkAGbk-00896-00514554-00514692": "sun", "h3unSRkAGbk-00897-00515105-00515248": "stop", "h3unSRkAGbk-00898-00515685-00515821": "care", "h3unSRkAGbk-00899-00516294-00516422": "second"}}, {"audio_id": "h40D6AKzB1Y", "text": {"h40D6AKzB1Y-00000-00000016-00000440": "hi guys welcome back to the improved version of this video!", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00001-00000440-00001128": "this has none of my salt about the webtoon andonly has the good vibes, i swear. pinky promise!", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00002-00001344-00001736": "my main inspiration for thisvideo is this tumblr post.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00003-00001736-00001984": "i will link it down below for you.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00004-00001984-00002184": "<let's justjump into this guys>", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00005-00002204-00002840": "who made me a princess orsuddenly became a princess one day is about the survival of a self-declared adult woman,", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00006-00002840-00003400": "who has been reincarnated as the ill-fated sidecharacter princess athanasia de alger obelia from", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00007-00003400-00004008": "the book lovely princess, doomed to be killed byher own psychopathic maniac father emperor claude,", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00008-00004008-00004126": "(also very hot)", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00009-00004126-00004853": "<but she'sbeautiful. (right) but she's...beautiful>", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00010-00004853-00005296": "our main character did read the bookbefore she passed away, due to either freezing", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00011-00005296-00006016": "to death while she was sleeping or overdosing onsleeping pills. (yikes. fs in the chat.)", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00012-00006016-00006608": "while she's discovering that she's in fact an abandonedbaby cast aside by her emperor father, the main", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00013-00006608-00007216": "character starts to notice the world she is andnow is strikingly similar to lovely princess,", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00014-00007216-00007904": "starting from her name athanasia. the thing isathanasia is not the main character but the sister", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00015-00007904-00008544": "of the main character jenette, introduced andrevealed to be claude's offspring by duke alpheus", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00016-00008544-00009208": "(a snake) on athanasia's debutant at 14. jennette was doted on and loved by the dirtbag.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00017-00009208-00009760": "while having been treated poorly from the start,athanasia was not even considered as a daughter.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00018-00009816-00010384": "she was eventually framed by jennette's aunt forpoisoning jennette, and executed in cold blood", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00019-00010384-00010992": "at the age of 18. claude didn't even bat an eyewhen it was revealed that athanasia was innocent.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00020-00011104-00011800": "now to avoid this fate our reincarnated individualwhom i'm going to be calling athy from now on,", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00021-00011800-00012360": "has to work hard to either live as quietly as possible to not be noticed by the emperor,", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00022-00012360-00012832": "or escape from the palace while collectinggoodies to ensure a good life for herself.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00023-00012888-00013456": "those are the plan a and b at least. she isnever going to meet claude and is going to", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00024-00013456-00014032": "have a good life. as a plot twist from the lady luck herself, athy accidentally meets", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00025-00014032-00014680": "claude when she is five years old instead ofnine (as stated in lovely princess) and then", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00026-00014680-00015584": "she gets stuck with plan c all of a sudden, whichis to charm her way into her father's good graces.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00027-00015584-00016144": "enemies to family, slowburn,", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00028-00016144-00016712": "400k+, domestic fluff, domestic angst, graphic descriptions of feelings,", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00029-00016712-00017016": "aggressive refusal to have feelings, poor life choices", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00030-00017288-00017984": "the protagonist. also the confused mr krabsmeme 24/7 because she is scared for her life.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00031-00017984-00018536": "master emotional manipulator because of herotherworldly cute looks. is also a cinnamon", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00032-00018536-00019008": "roll. needs protection. queen of internal screaming. was an orphan in her past life", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00033-00019008-00019560": "died alone. needs all the love and attentionin the world but instead she's stuck with this.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00034-00019696-00020584": "the og daddy. really a daddy. unironically adaddy. a dad. single dad. single dad and it shows.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00035-00020704-00020830": "this meme.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00036-00020830-00021106": "<two shots of vodka>", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00037-00021310-00021513": "a culmination ofall the death metal and emo rock genre. bring me", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00038-00021704-00022324": "back to life plays every time he's angsting.will not hesitate to kill a child.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00039-00022392-00022840": "looks good in literally anything yet doesn't know how to wear a shirt. (not that i'm complaining)", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00040-00022840-00023400": "also a sarcastic b-word and drama queen butwill actually do what he claims to do to you", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00041-00023400-00023984": "if pissed off even a little bit. this meme. <i don't need friends they disappoint me>", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00042-00025895-00026783": "silence wench... i do not wish to REMEMBERanymore... i just want to be happy...", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00043-00027192-00027616": "claude's royal guard. literally the only guard and knight you'll ever see.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00044-00027616-00028183": "the airhead is actually a badass trope. i wanthim to be my dad, you want him to be your dad,", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00045-00028239-00028600": "everybody wants him as their dad. will always be there for you.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00046-00028944-00029520": "alternate universe 707. isn't really that smart but he does his best anyway.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00047-00029520-00030127": "was a noble but after athy's mother passed away inlabor she begged claude to be the one to take care", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00048-00030127-00030672": "of her and became a maid to do so. battled thestaff in ruby palace because they were mistreating", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00049-00030672-00031272": "the abandoned baby athy and stealing from thepalace she eventually became the head maid", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00050-00031272-00031832": "and took the matters into her hands. literallywill hire herself as your mom and look after you.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00051-00031832-00032712": "female equivalent of felix but she's soft fierce and smart. <you loyal you grateful", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00052-00032776-00033478": "i appreciate that> probably had a girl crush ondiana at some point. doesn't fear either deathor claude.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00053-00033490-00034000": "that op oc you created when you were in middle school. literally darkedgebloodsword.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00054-00034000-00034616": "finest specimen of black hair red eyes family.made himself to be around athy's age but literally", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00055-00034616-00035168": "over a thousand years old. also slept for athousand years too. second season wouldn't", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00056-00035168-00035696": "have happened if he was there. he yeeted out ofthe plot because he decided to look for a tree.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00057-00035696-00036232": "a little sh!t but you'll love it. pettiness levelrivals claude. the type to get his girlfriend a", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00058-00036232-00036848": "dragon for her birthday because he's obliviousto her saying that sarcastically. needs friends.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00059-00036848-00037352": "was the male lead and lovely princess andmarried jennette at the end even. athy's early", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00060-00037352-00037888": "interference caused him to become one of her loveinterests instead. lovely princess had him as the", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00061-00037888-00038440": "perfect prince trope but he's actually a baby boywith a silver tongue charmer side to him who has", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00062-00038440-00039008": "way too much pressure and responsibilities pushedonto him by his overly ambitious sh!t father.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00063-00039008-00039680": "did i mention baby boy? polite but persistent andtoo forward. also a tease. shockingly introverted.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00064-00039680-00040232": "that op ravenclaw oc you created when you werein middle school. looks obedient and docile but", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00065-00040232-00040856": "will do a 180 if his bae is threatened. reallyunderrated in my opinion. poor lovely princess", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00066-00040856-00041544": "ijekiel... if you know you know. main characterof lovely princess. naive, pure, can do no harm.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00067-00041544-00042104": "is being used by the alpheus family as a wildcard. also triggers the feeling of inevitable", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00068-00042104-00042648": "doom in the depths of your stomach because shehas the potential to ruin everything. actually", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00069-00042648-00043168": "the daughter of the previous emperor anastacius who claude murdered and was created with black", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00070-00043168-00043808": "magic but nobody knows. really, extremely hatedby the who made me a princess instagram community", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00071-00043808-00044368": "despite being a sweetheart who wants nothingmore than to be loved. has <the big gay> for", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00072-00044368-00045056": "athy. i mean who doesn't? look at her! the formeremperor who claude killed. jennette's real father.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00073-00045056-00045760": "if walking corpse, why sexy? inferiority complexover his little brother having more mana than him.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00074-00045760-00046240": "this vine. <hey everybody today my brother pushedme so i'm starting a kickstarter to put him down.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00075-00046240-00046516": "the benefits of killing him would be i wouldget pushed way less.>", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00076-00046516-00047144": "pick me boy and mister steal your girl at the same time love him orhate him he brought plot into the webtoon.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00077-00047144-00047720": "currently sharing his body with a 1000 yearold black magician. incoming redemption arc.", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00078-00047720-00048232": "everything would be fine if lucas didn't roasthim a thousand years ago. had a hissy fit and", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00079-00048232-00048776": "decided to ruin everything for everybody andgot his revenge on lucas by declaring to all", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00080-00048776-00049328": "obelia history that magician of the tower wasmadly in love with him. get rekt lucas that's", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00081-00049328-00050096": "why you don't traumatize children. body snatcher.<this you? this you? this you? this you? this you?>", "h40D6AKzB1Y-00082-00050152-00052466": "did i say obsessed with lucas? get him awayfrom athy and jennette i swear to g o d-"}}, {"audio_id": "h450djTAIHY", "text": {"h450djTAIHY-00000-00000032-00000549": "Aren't you tired that every time you go out during the day and at night you always have", "h450djTAIHY-00001-00000549-00000700": "approach anxiety.", "h450djTAIHY-00002-00000700-00001167": "Well my name is Captain Daniel Hyun and I'm here to help you.", "h450djTAIHY-00003-00001167-00001555": "Right now, in front of hundreds of people right behind me is Lincoln memorial and I'm", "h450djTAIHY-00004-00001555-00002066": "going to tell you how I person to deal with approach anxiety.", "h450djTAIHY-00005-00002066-00002637": "The first tip on how I deal with approach anxiety, is that I accept and embrace that I", "h450djTAIHY-00006-00002637-00002898": "will have approach anxiety.", "h450djTAIHY-00007-00002898-00003245": "Here's the thing, every time I go out I still have that nervousness.", "h450djTAIHY-00008-00003245-00003825": "I still have that physical sensation of being scared and being fearful when I see that beautiful", "h450djTAIHY-00009-00003825-00003925": "girl.", "h450djTAIHY-00010-00003925-00004408": "But nowadays I just accept and embrace that I am going to be nervous, that I am going", "h450djTAIHY-00011-00004408-00004854": "to have approach anxiety and I still go and approach.", "h450djTAIHY-00012-00004854-00005196": "Tip number two, stop caring what other people think.", "h450djTAIHY-00013-00005196-00005809": "Right behind me is the most popular and touristy place in Washington DC. The Lincoln Memorial is", "h450djTAIHY-00014-00005809-00006262": "right behind me, the Washington Monument is right in front of me and there's hundreds of people", "h450djTAIHY-00015-00006262-00006508": "looking at me, smiling at me questioning.", "h450djTAIHY-00016-00006508-00006919": "But here's the thing I'm doing what I love and I'm giving you guys value and that's all", "h450djTAIHY-00017-00006919-00007019": "I care about.", "h450djTAIHY-00018-00007019-00007255": "I don't care what other people think about me.", "h450djTAIHY-00019-00007255-00007623": "Because one second they might look at me, but then they just move on throughout their", "h450djTAIHY-00020-00007623-00007723": "day.", "h450djTAIHY-00021-00007723-00008086": "So, have you experienced this where you go out during the day or you go out at night", "h450djTAIHY-00022-00008086-00008533": "you're in the bar and you see that beautiful girl across the room and you feel like every", "h450djTAIHY-00023-00008533-00009064": "guy, every girl even the bartender even the waitress are all looking at you and they're", "h450djTAIHY-00024-00009064-00009288": "looking at you to get rejected and fail.", "h450djTAIHY-00025-00009288-00009775": "But here's the truth they don't care, in worst case yeah you go up to them and they see you", "h450djTAIHY-00026-00009775-00009936": "get rejected they're going to move on.", "h450djTAIHY-00027-00009936-00010269": "Some people will actually acknowledge you for approaching that beautiful girl.", "h450djTAIHY-00028-00010269-00010418": "Some people might laugh at you.", "h450djTAIHY-00029-00010418-00010717": "But who cares because the next day everyone's going to forget about it and they're going", "h450djTAIHY-00030-00010717-00011007": "to move on with their own personal lives.", "h450djTAIHY-00031-00011007-00011525": "So, go approach that girl even if the whole world is against you or for you.", "h450djTAIHY-00032-00011525-00011783": "Stop caring what other people think.", "h450djTAIHY-00033-00011783-00012273": "Tip number three when you go approach go in without any expectations.", "h450djTAIHY-00034-00012273-00012963": "The whole point of going say hi and approaching is to start a conversation.", "h450djTAIHY-00035-00012963-00013658": "Do not expect a response from her, for her to be all over you or to give her number to", "h450djTAIHY-00036-00013658-00013947": "you or to laugh at what you just said.", "h450djTAIHY-00037-00013947-00014419": "All it is to start a conversation and to start the game.", "h450djTAIHY-00038-00014419-00014961": "When I approach a girl, my goal is to leave her better off than when I first met her.", "h450djTAIHY-00039-00014961-00015216": "It is to give her value.", "h450djTAIHY-00040-00015216-00016159": "The greatest basketball player of all time one said you miss 100% of the shots that you", "h450djTAIHY-00041-00016159-00016259": "don't take.", "h450djTAIHY-00042-00016259-00017185": "When you feel that rush of AA coming through you... One, embrace and accept approach anxiety.", "h450djTAIHY-00043-00017185-00017485": "Two, stop caring what other people think.", "h450djTAIHY-00044-00017485-00017882": "Three, go in with no expectations.", "h450djTAIHY-00045-00017882-00018487": "By following these tips, you will still have approach anxiety.", "h450djTAIHY-00046-00018487-00019273": "But you will approach that beautiful dream girl and enjoy doing it.", "h450djTAIHY-00047-00019273-00019622": "Make sure you also subscribe to my channel, comment below.", "h450djTAIHY-00048-00019622-00020120": "Let's start a conversation, I would love to hear from you and tell me how you deal with approach", "h450djTAIHY-00049-00020120-00020220": "anxiety.", "h450djTAIHY-00050-00020220-00020672": "Thank you for watching Captain Daniel Hyun out.", "h450djTAIHY-00051-00020672-00020772": "Thanks for watching our video.", "h450djTAIHY-00052-00020772-00021148": "I hope you liked it and make sure you guys subscribe to this channel and watch all our", "h450djTAIHY-00053-00021148-00021305": "other videos.", "h450djTAIHY-00054-00021305-00021704": "Great news too, every Monday we'll be putting out a new weekly video.", "h450djTAIHY-00055-00021704-00022312": "That's right we've got educational seminars, street interviews, fun in field pick up videos", "h450djTAIHY-00056-00022312-00022598": "and anything else we can come up with it's fun for you guys to watch."}}, {"audio_id": "h4_IkrF64zu", "text": {"h4_IkrF64zu-00000-00000911-00001211": "Hello and welcome to an FPGA vision lecture.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00001-00001221-00001837": "In this video, we will look at VHDL design of our circuit for lane detection", "h4_IkrF64zu-00002-00001838-00002350": "and we'll implement the design on an FPGA and a remote lab.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00003-00002509-00002946": "Here we have the setup of the experiment we want to have in our lab.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00004-00002949-00003451": "We have a graphic generator that generates an image and provides it to the FPGA.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00005-00003452-00003984": "The FPGA then does image processing  and gives the output,", "h4_IkrF64zu-00006-00003989-00004326": "in our case to a monitor or to a frame grabber.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00007-00004511-00004818": "To understand what is happening inside the FPGA,", "h4_IkrF64zu-00008-00004818-00005170": "we will also have a look at the power consumption,", "h4_IkrF64zu-00009-00005171-00005761": "which means that the supply voltage, VDD, is measured with an ampere meter", "h4_IkrF64zu-00010-00005762-00006285": "and as the voltage is fixed, we can calculate the power consumption.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00011-00006304-00006649": "Here, you see the board that is used for our experiment.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00012-00006650-00007099": "On the left side, is the video input and the converter from a serial format", "h4_IkrF64zu-00013-00007099-00007506": "to a parallel representation of the input image.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00014-00007506-00008109": "These data then go to the FPGA, which you see in the center, it's a Cyclone V.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00015-00008109-00008550": "Processing is performed and the output again goes to a converter", "h4_IkrF64zu-00016-00008550-00009090": "from parallel format to serial format for the output of the board.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00017-00009091-00009672": "Furthermore, you have some slides where you can change settings for the FPGA.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00018-00009673-00010408": "The I/Os of the FPGA are represented in the entity of the VHDL design.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00019-00010530-00010729": "You have control signals,", "h4_IkrF64zu-00020-00010730-00011264": "then you have the video input that consists of 3 synchronization signals", "h4_IkrF64zu-00021-00011265-00011834": "and three 8 bit signals for red, green, blue.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00022-00011835-00012317": "You have video output, which again has 3 sync signals", "h4_IkrF64zu-00023-00012320-00012630": "and red, green, blue 8 bit values.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00024-00012830-00013074": "VHDL files for the design are provided.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00025-00013074-00013473": "In this diagram, you see the structure of the design.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00026-00013474-00013948": "The top level is the file lane.vhd", "h4_IkrF64zu-00027-00013949-00014520": "and it invokes the main signal processing, which is in lane_sobel.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00028-00014521-00015181": "You have the 2 line memories, which are in the VHDL file lane_linemem", "h4_IkrF64zu-00029-00015182-00015982": "and the signal processing also invokes the VHDL entity lane_g_matrix", "h4_IkrF64zu-00030-00016026-00016421": "for Sobel matrix and taking the square of the Sobel matrix.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00031-00016421-00017010": "Furthermore, you have another file for calculating the square root and limiting", "h4_IkrF64zu-00032-00017011-00017321": "and this is lane_g_root_IP,", "h4_IkrF64zu-00033-00017322-00017921": "and IP indicates that it's an IP core from Intel/Altera design flow.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00034-00017922-00018317": "Furthermore, you have a processing of the sync signals,", "h4_IkrF64zu-00035-00018318-00018748": "they are delayed according to the delay of the signal processing", "h4_IkrF64zu-00036-00018749-00019109": "and this delay is in the file lane_sync.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00037-00019110-00019727": "Have a look at the VHDL files to understand the structure and the functionality.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00038-00019728-00020311": "With these VHDL files, we can now start the design implementation", "h4_IkrF64zu-00039-00020312-00020601": "with the Quartus synthesis tool.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00040-00020602-00020918": "We start with the \"New Project Wizard\",", "h4_IkrF64zu-00041-00021183-00021380": "we define a working directory,", "h4_IkrF64zu-00042-00021536-00022008": "and the name of the project which is called \"lane\".", "h4_IkrF64zu-00043-00022009-00022481": "In the working directory, we have placed all the design files,", "h4_IkrF64zu-00044-00022481-00022678": "we add them,", "h4_IkrF64zu-00045-00023052-00023373": "then we choose the device, it's a Cyclone V.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00046-00023536-00024283": "The FPGA we have is the 5CEBA2F17C6.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00047-00024457-00024657": "We generate the project,", "h4_IkrF64zu-00048-00024857-00025218": "and now we have all the files in our project.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00049-00025222-00025484": "This is the top level", "h4_IkrF64zu-00050-00025485-00025820": "and we now add the constraints,", "h4_IkrF64zu-00051-00025820-00026235": "which includes position of I/O pins,", "h4_IkrF64zu-00052-00026236-00026545": "also provided.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00053-00026689-00027058": "And with that we can now start the synthesis.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00054-00027058-00027557": "Depending on your computer, this takes several minutes.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00055-00027870-00028309": "When synthesis is completed, you see the results of the synthesis.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00056-00028309-00028612": "Here you see the resources that are used.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00057-00028862-00029182": "You can also have a look at the timing results of the design.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00058-00029339-00029852": "The circuit runs with over 120 MHz and this is sufficient", "h4_IkrF64zu-00059-00029852-00030560": "because we are processing 720p video, with a clock frequency of about 75 MHz.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00060-00030561-00030864": "So, it's well above the requirements.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00061-00031037-00031636": "Having completed the synthesis, we can now finally program our design on the FPGA", "h4_IkrF64zu-00062-00031637-00031864": "and put the FPGA into operation.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00063-00032060-00032263": "You can do this with our remote lab.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00064-00032264-00032611": "You have the design on your personal laptop", "h4_IkrF64zu-00065-00032612-00032995": "and by internet, you can access our lab server", "h4_IkrF64zu-00066-00032996-00033332": "which is situated in Sankt Augustin in Germany.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00067-00033333-00033972": "You upload the bitfile and a test image onto our lab server,", "h4_IkrF64zu-00068-00033973-00034681": "the lab server programs the FPGA, outputs the image and executes the program.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00069-00034923-00035200": "Then, we have a frame grabber, that grabs the result", "h4_IkrF64zu-00070-00035201-00035511": "and an ampere meter, that measures the current.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00071-00035512-00035828": "These values are recorded and sent back to you", "h4_IkrF64zu-00072-00035828-00036137": "so that you can analyze the result of the experiment", "h4_IkrF64zu-00073-00036137-00036389": "and compare it with other experiments", "h4_IkrF64zu-00074-00036390-00036932": "or modify the VHDL design to perform another experiment.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00075-00036933-00037408": "You can find the access to the remote lab on our website", "h4_IkrF64zu-00076-00037410-00038011": "and without logging in, you can also use it and use a predefined bitfile", "h4_IkrF64zu-00077-00038012-00038400": "and upload a test image you would like to process.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00078-00038401-00038741": "So could be the road in your hometown.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00079-00038741-00039185": "You then get as a result the output of the FPGA", "h4_IkrF64zu-00080-00039186-00039388": "and the measurement of the ampere meter.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00081-00039566-00039979": "For a more advanced experiment, for executing your own design,", "h4_IkrF64zu-00082-00039979-00040227": "you have to register with your email address", "h4_IkrF64zu-00083-00040227-00040514": "and then you have full access to the remote lab.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00084-00040514-00040906": "You can upload your own design, you can upload your bitfile", "h4_IkrF64zu-00085-00040906-00041350": "and perform experiments with the FPGA.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00086-00041566-00041944": "Furthermore, you have access to a second FPGA", "h4_IkrF64zu-00087-00041945-00042295": "so that you can compare the Cyclone V to another FPGA", "h4_IkrF64zu-00088-00042295-00042952": "and see what the differences are in resource usage or power consumption.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00089-00043088-00043460": "The second FPGA is also available, via the same web address.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00090-00043611-00043904": "Here are the steps to access the remote lab.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00091-00043905-00044510": "You start on our web page and from there you go to the page for the remote lab.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00092-00044713-00045056": "There you can choose to perform the demo experiment.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00093-00045256-00045602": "For full access to the remote lab, you have to register", "h4_IkrF64zu-00094-00045602-00046059": "and choose a username and give an email address.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00095-00046060-00046531": "With this registration, you go back to the login page", "h4_IkrF64zu-00096-00046533-00046947": "and can access the remote lab.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00097-00046948-00047449": "There you will see the available experiments and can select", "h4_IkrF64zu-00098-00047452-00047919": "which FPGA you want to use for your experiment.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00099-00047950-00048568": "Please note, we will update the experiments and the web page, so what you see", "h4_IkrF64zu-00100-00048571-00048991": "might look slightly different than what we see here in the video.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00101-00049100-00049600": "Now, you hopefully have successfully implemented the design on the remote lab.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00102-00049650-00049904": "Design files are provided", "h4_IkrF64zu-00103-00049905-00050309": "and you can use them as a starting point for further experiments.", "h4_IkrF64zu-00104-00050309-00050739": "In the next video, I give you some suggestions about experiments", "h4_IkrF64zu-00105-00050739-00050942": "that you can perform to better understand", "h4_IkrF64zu-00106-00050943-00051398": "lane detection and its implementation on an FPGA."}}, {"audio_id": "h4INpjuo5f8", "text": {"h4INpjuo5f8-00000-00000254-00000669": "This example that you're seeing here actually starts off with something very", "h4INpjuo5f8-00001-00000669-00001409": "simple, and I'm going to work on this one page app using react. So what's", "h4INpjuo5f8-00002-00001409-00002001": "happening is I'm going to go to my local server and then set up a page, but", "h4INpjuo5f8-00003-00002001-00002376": "what I'm going to do is that I'm just going to make that using my terminal.", "h4INpjuo5f8-00004-00002376-00002819": "so I'll just blow this out so that you able to see, so I'm going to make a", "h4INpjuo5f8-00005-00002819-00003435": "directory that I'll call static or you can call it whatever you you wish to", "h4INpjuo5f8-00006-00003435-00003922": "call it, maybe stating. And then what I'm going to do next is that I'm going to", "h4INpjuo5f8-00007-00003922-00004500": "npx, create react app, which is one way of not", "h4INpjuo5f8-00008-00004500-00005046": "installing the create react app on my local computer, but I can always call it", "h4INpjuo5f8-00009-00005046-00005921": "from the npm. When I start running this out, of course it's going to install what", "h4INpjuo5f8-00010-00005921-00006702": "is needed, it's going to install a package.json file right in here, then at", "h4INpjuo5f8-00011-00006702-00007190": "the end of the day it's going to start installing all the npm files that are", "h4INpjuo5f8-00012-00007190-00007764": "needed to run this, so you've seen the json.package file it's already", "h4INpjuo5f8-00013-00007764-00008399": "installed. Alright so if we look in our terminal we'll see that everything", "h4INpjuo5f8-00014-00008399-00009024": "installed correctly and our package.json built in a couple of extra", "h4INpjuo5f8-00015-00009024-00009639": "scripts, it built in whatever is needed to help us start so we have react, react", "h4INpjuo5f8-00016-00009639-00010185": "dom and react scripts already included as dependencies, so I think we are ready", "h4INpjuo5f8-00017-00010185-00011160": "to go. So I'll just open up our local folder of stating in", "h4INpjuo5f8-00018-00011160-00011618": "our editor just to see what is actually going to happen.", "h4INpjuo5f8-00019-00011618-00012417": "And then next I'll be able to run the program on our local server. So open this", "h4INpjuo5f8-00020-00012417-00012938": "up in our local editor, we'll see in our source folder we just have a few CSS", "h4INpjuo5f8-00021-00012938-00013483": "files, javascript, some tests and then a couple of things and then if", "h4INpjuo5f8-00022-00013483-00014191": "I run this, I'll just have to cd into; change directory into stating and", "h4INpjuo5f8-00023-00014191-00015190": "then I'm going to just NPM start to allow us to run our react. We see right", "h4INpjuo5f8-00024-00015190-00015910": "here now is the initial template that we get from our react app, and", "h4INpjuo5f8-00025-00015910-00016672": "it's just going to be an empty page but it's going to", "h4INpjuo5f8-00026-00016672-00017278": "just have an icon of react just running here. If we quickly scan through what's", "h4INpjuo5f8-00027-00017278-00017821": "going on here is, if you go to our index.js, this is the file that starts", "h4INpjuo5f8-00028-00017821-00018436": "all the work, because if we look at our package.jason we see that everything", "h4INpjuo5f8-00029-00018436-00019498": "is, oh it's not here... So our starter file is the index.js for the react file", "h4INpjuo5f8-00030-00019498-00019995": "and what's happening is that it's importing react, react dom, importing the", "h4INpjuo5f8-00031-00019995-00020569": "CSS, importing our app file which is app.js, and then installing a service", "h4INpjuo5f8-00032-00020569-00021280": "worker to help us with a couple of things that is making our site better", "h4INpjuo5f8-00033-00021280-00021870": "in terms of caching, and then with react dom, we are getting a virtual dom from", "h4INpjuo5f8-00034-00021870-00022690": "react, and then it's going to render our app by linking to the element with an ID", "h4INpjuo5f8-00035-00022690-00023239": "of root. So if we quickly go into the exposed file of the public HTML", "h4INpjuo5f8-00036-00023239-00023887": "we have index.html and it's the one that is running all this information at", "h4INpjuo5f8-00037-00023887-00024406": "the back end. So what I'm going to do is if I change this title and call it", "h4INpjuo5f8-00038-00024406-00025386": "first app and save right here, if we go back to our app you're going to see here in the", "h4INpjuo5f8-00039-00025386-00025929": "particular bar that we have here in the address bar we have first app showing up, and", "h4INpjuo5f8-00040-00025929-00026448": "that's how we know that all this is actually editable, the HTML can be added", "h4INpjuo5f8-00041-00026448-00027135": "onto. But most importantly we are going to start working on what is in our", "h4INpjuo5f8-00042-00027135-00027735": "app here. So what I'm going to do is I'm going to remove this paragraph, remove", "h4INpjuo5f8-00043-00027735-00028485": "the links, then I'm also going to remove the header and the image, and then if I", "h4INpjuo5f8-00044-00028485-00029247": "save this, we're going to realize that our react app is auto loading. So we", "h4INpjuo5f8-00045-00029247-00029694": "have something that is blank. So we are actually able to write anything", "h4INpjuo5f8-00046-00029694-00030606": "that we want, so we can add an h1 tag, and then we can add an h2 tag and just call", "h4INpjuo5f8-00047-00030606-00031692": "this \"my first react app\", if we go back and look we have", "h4INpjuo5f8-00048-00031692-00032343": "of course my first app coming up right in our browser. So the next thing that we", "h4INpjuo5f8-00049-00032343-00032714": "are going to do is that we are going to start working with a couple of", "h4INpjuo5f8-00050-00032714-00033102": "technologies. We're going to work with a graph QL, we're also going to look", "h4INpjuo5f8-00051-00033102-00033726": "at having our back-end running on WordPress. WordPress is such an easy tool", "h4INpjuo5f8-00052-00033726-00034374": "to use that anyone who has access to let's say a particular WordPress install", "h4INpjuo5f8-00053-00034374-00035049": "is able to add posts that can be put up. So you don't have to monitor how that is", "h4INpjuo5f8-00054-00035049-00035508": "being put up. You know there's security involved, and you're just having your information coming on", "h4INpjuo5f8-00055-00035508-00036096": "your old HTML site. Let's say maybe your client doesn't want to change what they", "h4INpjuo5f8-00056-00036096-00036519": "have, they just want to have more dynamic information coming on, and you actually", "h4INpjuo5f8-00057-00036519-00036963": "don't want to go through the hustle of making a theme again, so you can just", "h4INpjuo5f8-00058-00036963-00037551": "run this and you'll be able to have stuff coming up and working as it should", "h4INpjuo5f8-00059-00037551-00038217": "be. So keep watching, if you like this video please give it a thumbs up, and if", "h4INpjuo5f8-00060-00038217-00038679": "you like the channel on what is going on please subscribe and watch out for the", "h4INpjuo5f8-00061-00038679-00039253": "next videos that will be coming through. Have a good day."}}, {"audio_id": "h513JinOemE", "text": {"h513JinOemE-00000-00000000-00000200": "How to draw a beautiful caterpillar", "h513JinOemE-00002-00000400-00000600": "First, draw the contour of the head.", "h513JinOemE-00003-00000600-00000800": "In fact, we draw an oval.", "h513JinOemE-00004-00000800-00001000": "Draw the bottom of the caterpillar's beard.", "h513JinOemE-00005-00001000-00001200": "Next, draw an oval. It will be a nose.", "h513JinOemE-00006-00001200-00001400": "Let's draw eyes. First, draw the pupils of the eyes.", "h513JinOemE-00007-00001400-00001600": "And now let's draw a big eye.", "h513JinOemE-00008-00001600-00001800": "Draw two eyes at once. Here we draw an imprint of light.", "h513JinOemE-00009-00001800-00002000": "Draw the contour of the face on the left and right.", "h513JinOemE-00010-00002000-00002200": "Draw an eyebrow over each eye.", "h513JinOemE-00011-00002200-00002400": "Draw two eyebrows.", "h513JinOemE-00013-00002600-00002800": "Draw a big, smiling mouth under your nose.", "h513JinOemE-00014-00002800-00003000": "Draw the tongue in the middle of the mouth.", "h513JinOemE-00017-00003400-00003600": "Draw two ovals under the head.", "h513JinOemE-00018-00003600-00003800": "This will be part of the body of the caterpillar.", "h513JinOemE-00019-00003800-00004000": "Draw the contour of the caterpillar pattern.", "h513JinOemE-00023-00004600-00004800": "On these two ovals we draw the legs of a caterpillar.", "h513JinOemE-00024-00004800-00005000": "There are many of them in the caterpillar. We draw four first.", "h513JinOemE-00025-00005000-00005200": "We draw spots on the back.", "h513JinOemE-00026-00005200-00005400": "We continue to draw the body of the caterpillar.", "h513JinOemE-00027-00005400-00005600": "Draw five ovals one after the other.", "h513JinOemE-00028-00005600-00005800": "They all continue the body of the caterpillar.", "h513JinOemE-00029-00005800-00006000": "The end of one oval is the beginning of another.", "h513JinOemE-00032-00006400-00006600": "Draw a caterpillar pattern and colored spots on each oval.", "h513JinOemE-00033-00006600-00006800": "On the body of the caterpillar we finish painting the legs.", "h513JinOemE-00034-00006800-00007000": "Draw one leg for each oval.", "h513JinOemE-00035-00007000-00007200": "There are still parallel legs,", "h513JinOemE-00036-00007200-00007400": "but we can't see them and we don't draw them.", "h513JinOemE-00037-00007400-00007600": "Our drawing of the caterpillar is almost ready.", "h513JinOemE-00038-00007600-00007800": "Let's draw two horns on the head.", "h513JinOemE-00039-00007800-00008000": "Let's paint our caterpillar.", "h513JinOemE-00045-00009000-00009200": "See again how to draw a caterpillar."}}, {"audio_id": "h599OUs-Hdo", "text": {"h599OUs-Hdo-00000-00000940-00001140": "So you want to be hurt too, do you?", "h599OUs-Hdo-00001-00004880-00005180": "Do you want your heart to feel like it's been scraped across with a rasp?", "h599OUs-Hdo-00002-00008050-00008300": "If you do.. don't look away, whatever you do."}}, {"audio_id": "h5iPrEL_2OY", "text": {"h5iPrEL_2OY-00000-00000126-00000600": "started. Morning routine for Forte", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00001-00000630-00000744": "Unexpectedly it was taken because night routine was popular", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00004-00001348-00001574": "One muscle training in the morning to make the most out", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00008-00002532-00002742": "I'm sorry lie", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00010-00003254-00003340": "Forte will see", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00011-00003508-00003746": "You look like a pure boy", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00012-00003942-00004180": "Welcome to Animal Zoo", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00014-00004618-00004854": "Play with mini and mugi", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00025-00008308-00008378": "sit", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00026-00008480-00008714": "Good thing", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00032-00010476-00010776": "Wake up with coffee", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00037-00011740-00011940": "On the day of the game I eat fruit", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00060-00018272-00018482": "Chicken breast salad", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00068-00020626-00020870": "Toothpaste after eating", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00075-00022586-00022888": "Before the production carefully", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00116-00034790-00034990": "I can not get behind", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00122-00036238-00036416": "Don't watch this", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00145-00042480-00042908": "Appearance is important", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00153-00044826-00045288": "Dress change time", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00161-00047930-00048222": "Practice before production", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00164-00049166-00049366": "At first finger ring", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00167-00051736-00051990": "My finger does not move in the morning", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00178-00056248-00056546": "Looking back on your performance", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00183-00057694-00058026": "Self suggestion before departure", "h5iPrEL_2OY-00200-00061741-00061854": "Departure"}}, {"audio_id": "h5t_A6lxQTA", "text": {"h5t_A6lxQTA-00000-00000181-00000752": "Engage+ and share your European mobility and volunteer experience", "h5t_A6lxQTA-00001-00000752-00000869": "More: www.envolvetemais.eu", "h5t_A6lxQTA-00002-00000869-00001083": "An European Commission initiative"}}, {"audio_id": "h5TU0A_NXM0", "text": {"h5TU0A_NXM0-00000-00000000-00000552": "I'd like to show a novel approach to creating websites in which an abstract graph of a site's", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00001-00000552-00001062": "hierarchy serves as a foundational design and development artifact. Let's say we work together,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00002-00001062-00001607": "and we want to create a typical About Us site for our team — the kind with a page that lists our", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00003-00001607-00002154": "team members and individual pages for each person. So we're discussing ideas for our site design,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00004-00002154-00002916": "and maybe we quickly sketch a graph of the site's hierarchy like this. Teams often throw away this", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00005-00002916-00003497": "kind of diagram once coding starts, but we can use this graph as a foundational artifact to", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00006-00003497-00003972": "represent the site we're building. I'm going to build this site using a conceptual framework and", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00007-00003972-00004548": "research project called Graph Origami. I'll build the site two ways. For the first take on the site,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00008-00004548-00005118": "I'll use a Graph Origami expression language designed specifically to quickly define graphs", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00009-00005118-00005634": "at a high level. Most of the work will happen in this site.graph file. This contains expressions", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00010-00005634-00006210": "defining virtual folders and files. Like this top formula defines a virtual folder called public;", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00011-00006210-00006822": "this will be the root of our site. At the moment, this virtual folder contains just one virtual", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00012-00006822-00007416": "file called index.html. I've started a small web server that can interpret this site.graph file, so", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00013-00007416-00007926": "here in the browser, we can view our index page. The server has a number of debugging features,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00014-00007926-00008400": "like being able to show us an interactive diagram showing the current state of our site.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00015-00008496-00009090": "Let's develop this into the graph for the full About Us site. These Origami expressions can call", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00016-00009090-00009576": "functions and traverse graphs. This index page right now is just defined with a trivial string,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00017-00009576-00010038": "but we can also do things like called JavaScript functions. When we write a", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00018-00010038-00010602": "formula that invokes a function called \"greet\", the Interpreter searches for a greet.js file.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00019-00010674-00011214": "It starts searching right here in this virtual public folder, but there's no greet.js here, so", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00020-00011214-00011706": "it moves up the hierarchy to the top level of this file. And it doesn't find anything here either,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00021-00011706-00012288": "so it moves up into the containing file system folder — where it does find a greet.js module.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00022-00012342-00012846": "So the interpreter imports this module and invokes the module's default export.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00023-00012960-00013469": "Now when we browse to this page, we see the result of calling that JavaScript function. An expression", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00024-00013469-00014046": "can also traverse a graph. This data file defines an array of team members with properties and we", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00025-00014046-00014616": "can traverse this data with a path expression. The start of this path is a reference to a data file", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00026-00014616-00015150": "that's resolved the same way the reference to greet was — it will look up the hierarchy for a", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00027-00015150-00015791": "matching name and find this file. The first person in the array has an index of zero, so this formula", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00028-00015791-00016344": "greets the first person on the team by name. An expression can reference real files like this,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00029-00016344-00016992": "or we can reference virtual files defined by other formulas. If we define a trivial virtual", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00030-00016992-00017586": "file to hold our site title, we can refer to that title in the formula for our index page.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00031-00017586-00018060": "Everything we put inside this public folder becomes a browsable address on our site.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00032-00018156-00018780": "This title is only needed internally, so let's move it out of the public folder and up one level", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00033-00018780-00019518": "to the top level of this site.graph file. Here the title will still be found by the index page", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00034-00019518-00020088": "formula — it's still in scope — but the title is no longer directly browsable in the public part", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00035-00020088-00020742": "of our site. We can go the other direction; we can pull things into the graph for our site from the", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00036-00020742-00021216": "surrounding file system. Like, we already have file system folders called assets and images,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00037-00021216-00021888": "so we can quickly add those to our virtual public folder. This images folder contains", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00038-00021888-00022512": "full-size images, but we'd also like to have some smaller thumbnail images for the home page. Here", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00039-00022512-00023100": "we have a Javascript file, thumbnail.js, that uses an image library to scale an image down to", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00040-00023100-00023604": "thumbnail size. So we can call that function to create a single virtual thumbnail file.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00041-00024624-00025320": "But our site has multiple images! Let's resize all of them with a single formula that maps the entire", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00042-00025320-00025938": "folder of existing images to a new virtual folder of thumbnail images. This formula uses a function", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00043-00025938-00026483": "built into Graph Origami called @map/values. These built-in functions have names that start with an", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00044-00026483-00027024": "at sign so we can quickly distinguish them from our own functions. Inside the browser, the virtual", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00045-00027024-00027660": "thumbnails folder appears to contain a set of images — but none of these thumbnail images exist", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00046-00027660-00028236": "until we ask for it! In a moment we'll see how a map like this does its work to transform a graph.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00047-00028308-00028812": "This kind of map is a fundamental operation in Graph Origami. We can use this whenever we're", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00048-00028812-00029382": "faced with the task of turning an entire set of things into a corresponding set of other things.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00049-00029483-00030138": "So if we can write a one-to-one operation like \"resize a single image\" applying a map lets us", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00050-00030138-00030744": "scale that up into a many-to-many operation that resizes all these images. We've got", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00051-00030744-00031218": "another case of a map on our home page. Right now, we're defining this page with JavaScript,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00052-00031218-00031764": "but let's use a template language to define the home page instead. We can call JavaScript,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00053-00031764-00032262": "so we can use any template language we want, but Graph Origami comes with a built-in template", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00054-00032262-00032838": "language optimized for working with graphs. As in other template languages, you write", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00055-00032838-00033384": "boilerplate text for your HTML page, and then you put curly braces where you want data to go.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00056-00033570-00033888": "Once we've created a template, we can call it as a function.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00057-00034572-00034992": "Inside these template placeholders you can write the same expressions as you can in the", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00058-00034992-00035712": "site.graph file, so you can do the same sorts of things like invoke functions and traverse graphs.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00059-00036456-00036966": "That includes being able to use the @map/values function to map data from our team data file.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00060-00036966-00037314": "Here we can use a map to inline a greeting for each team member.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00061-00037560-00038016": "This expression with this equal sign — this defines an unnamed function that will be called", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00062-00038016-00038580": "in the context of an individual team member, so it will greet a specific person by name.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00063-00038664-00039174": "We can also change this unnamed function to use a nested template to map team", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00064-00039174-00039666": "members to fragments of HTML which are concatenated to form the final page.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00065-00040692-00041094": "We can throw in the virtual thumbnail images that we're creating on the fly…", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00066-00042096-00042594": "and keep going adding more elements and applying styles to get the page we want.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00067-00042690-00043092": "The last part of our site is a team route, with a page for each person.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00068-00043206-00043470": "We can define a template for those people pages too.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00069-00044454-00045000": "And use the same map function to map the team members to a corresponding virtual", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00070-00045000-00045264": "folder of people pages — one for each person.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00071-00045882-00046422": "Like the thumbnails folder, this team folder is only generating a page when we ask for it.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00072-00046422-00047004": "Right now these team routes are using integers, because the original data source is this team", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00073-00047004-00047604": "data file that defines an array of people. We'd prefer to include a person's name in their route,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00074-00047604-00048084": "so let's introduce an intermediate graph of team members indexed by name.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00075-00048174-00048810": "This time we'll map the keys of the team data, that is, the array indices, instead of the values.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00076-00049062-00049344": "And that turns those integer keys of our team array…", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00077-00050022-00050226": "into keys that are names.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00078-00050892-00051305": "Now we can base our team route on that intermediate graph to get routes that", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00079-00051305-00052074": "include a person's name. Let's also add an HTML extension to these names. A file", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00080-00052074-00052548": "extension is essentially a type signature, and since a map operation often changes", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00081-00052548-00053076": "the data's type, it's common to add or change the extension when we're transforming values.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00082-00053136-00053574": "Here we can ask our map to add an HTML extension to the team member pages.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00083-00053724-00054240": "Now our site graph matches the site hierarchy we set out to build — which is another way of", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00084-00054240-00054720": "saying we've reached our goal. We now have a browsable site that meets our requirements.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00085-00054816-00055284": "Unlike low code systems based on code generation, this .graph file is a living", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00086-00055284-00055824": "artifact — the same way a spreadsheet is. We can continue to update it as our site evolves.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00087-00055902-00056160": "The web server we're using here is pretty small,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00088-00056160-00056790": "because all it needs to do is treat web requests as a path of keys to traverse through this graph.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00089-00056855-00057498": "If someone visits team/alice.html, the server traverses our graph from the root to the team area", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00090-00057708-00058272": "then to alice.html. It returns what it finds there as its response to the client.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00091-00058355-00058836": "But even though the server is pretty small, it would be even better to take it out of the picture", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00092-00058836-00059544": "by generating static files for our site. It turns out this graph defines exactly the set of files we", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00093-00059544-00060060": "want to deploy! We just need a way to copy these files from the virtual world into the real world.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00094-00060150-00060654": "We can work with graphs in the command line using a Graph Origami tool called ori. If you", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00095-00060654-00061296": "give ori the path to a file, it'll display it. Using the same Origami expressions supported in", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00096-00061296-00061872": "the .graph file and the templates, you can call functions or traverse into data files. We can", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00097-00061872-00062514": "even traverse into our site graph to view virtual files, like a team member's HTML page right here", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00098-00062514-00063126": "in the command line. To extract all our virtual files at once, let's use a built-in graph copy", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00099-00063126-00063732": "function to copy the entire virtual site graph into a real file system folder called \"build\".", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00100-00064044-00064470": "In this build folder, we have all the files that were real at the start, like the assets", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00101-00064470-00065052": "and images, but we also have real files for everything which had previously been virtual:", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00102-00065160-00065544": "those virtual thumbnails are now real image files,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00103-00065544-00066192": "the index page is a real HTML file, and we've got real HTML files for each team member.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00104-00066732-00066972": "So we can serve the built files", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00105-00067374-00067872": "to confirm that everything looks the same, but now the entire site is static, so the server is", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00106-00067872-00068328": "not doing any real work. We can deploy these static files to a Content Delivery Network,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00107-00068328-00068814": "and the deployed site will be as fast and cheap as the web can be. This approach to", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00108-00068814-00069300": "building sites and other things is based on a fundamental programming pattern that treats any", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00109-00069300-00069834": "hierarchical information as an abstract graph let's look at that pattern for a few minutes,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00110-00069834-00070386": "because you can adopt the same pattern in your own projects without taking on any new dependencies.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00111-00070446-00070914": "Suppose we have some markdown content for each of our team members, and we want to turn that", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00112-00070914-00071532": "markdown into HTML directly in JavaScript. Let's start by just displaying the markdown", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00113-00071532-00072108": "content in the terminal. If our content is really this tiny we can represent it", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00114-00072108-00072630": "directly in a JavaScript object like this, and then write a loop like this to display it all.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00115-00072966-00073512": "If we have some more data, maybe we'd use files instead. In that case our code, needs to get", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00116-00073512-00074178": "a little more involved, because it uses a file system API. This particular API is asynchronous,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00117-00074178-00074826": "so we need to await the list of file names or the contents of a file. We get the same result — but", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00118-00074826-00075348": "even for this trivial example, the object-based code and the files-based code are different.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00119-00075438-00075930": "There are many other ways we could store or generate this content, and the code for each", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00120-00075930-00076428": "of them will be different too, even if the abstract shape of this markdown collection", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00121-00076428-00077208": "is always the same. Directly accessing data via a specific storage representation locks you into a", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00122-00077208-00077670": "particular way of coding, and that can get in the way of thinking about a problem in general terms.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00123-00077736-00078294": "So what's the simplest way we could represent this tree that doesn't require knowledge of", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00124-00078294-00078882": "the underlying storage API? Let's define an abstract interface for a graph which I'll call", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00125-00078882-00079464": "the Explorable graph interface. Any object can support this interface by defining a keys method", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00126-00079464-00080034": "and a get method. The keys method returns the keys for a given node in the graph — that is,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00127-00080034-00080706": "the labels on the arrows leading away from that node. The root node here has keys alice.md,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00128-00080706-00081414": "bob.md, and carol.md. The get method gets the value for a given key. If we ask this root", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00129-00081414-00081960": "node to get the value for the key alice.md, we want to get back the markdown, \"Hello, Alice!\"", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00130-00082032-00082422": "To support asynchronous situations, like the file system or the network,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00131-00082422-00083112": "the keys and get methods are async. Treating even synchronous in-memory objects as if they were", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00132-00083112-00083694": "asynchronous incurs a small performance penalty, in exchange for greatly expanded flexibility.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00133-00083790-00084312": "We can use this interface to wrap up our set of markdown documents as an abstract graph,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00134-00084312-00084990": "regardless of how the content is actually stored. Let's see how that works. To wrap our object", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00135-00084990-00085572": "implementation as a graph, we define a keys method that returns the object's keys, and a get method", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00136-00085572-00086166": "that returns the corresponding value from the original object. To display this graph, we write a", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00137-00086166-00086742": "general purpose display function which loops over a graph's keys, gets the value for each key, and", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00138-00086742-00087252": "displays the key and the value in the terminal. We can hand that display function our object graph,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00139-00087360-00088086": "and we'll see the markdown from the object in the terminal. We can apply the same explorable graph", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00140-00088086-00088656": "interface to our markdown folder to wrap the file system API. Here the keys method", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00141-00088656-00089124": "returns the file names in the folder, and the get method gets the contents of the indicated file.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00142-00089226-00089826": "Since this files graph supports the same interface as our object graph, we can reuse the same display", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00143-00089826-00090366": "function to display all the files in the terminal. Even though this is using a different storage", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00144-00090366-00090834": "system, the abstract graph is the same, so we get the same results with the same tool.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00145-00090918-00091356": "That's important because it means you can quickly change how you're storing data without rewriting", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00146-00091356-00091926": "the code that operates on that data. It also gives you the option of using tools that work with", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00147-00091926-00092460": "graphs that support this Explorable interface. For example, instead of writing this display", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00148-00092460-00093006": "function to display an explorable graph, we can use that ori command line tool shown earlier.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00149-00093096-00093492": "As with the earlier greet function, if ori can't find something called object,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00150-00093492-00093930": "it tries searching for object.js. If it finds that, it loads the module,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00151-00093930-00094638": "gets its default export, and displays that in YAML format. We can also use our files-based graph to", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00152-00094638-00095304": "display the content of our markdown files the same way. We can also use ori to traverse these graphs,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00153-00095820-00096162": "or copy the data out of our in-memory object into files.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00154-00096924-00097452": "ori supports the same expressions used earlier, which means we can invoke JavaScript functions", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00155-00097452-00098022": "in the command line. ori has a set of built-in functions, including one that lets us serve a", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00156-00098022-00098646": "graph. I'll enable a built-in debug function that makes debugging tools available in the browser,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00157-00098646-00099204": "like the interactive diagram we saw earlier. Just by wrapping our data with this Explorable", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00158-00099204-00099630": "interface opens up this helpful tool set. Of course, in the browser we don't want to see", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00159-00099630-00100242": "markdown, we want to see HTML! So let's transform these abstract graphs of markdown content into a", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00160-00100242-00100866": "corresponding graph of HTML pages. The starting point for our graph transformation is an identity", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00161-00100866-00101496": "function that takes an input graph and returns a new output graph. Right now the output graph", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00162-00101496-00102060": "just delegates its keys and get methods to the input graph, so the output will look identical to", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00163-00102060-00102606": "the input. But these keys and get methods can do processing of their own before returning a result.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00164-00102683-00103385": "We can rewrite the keys function to change the .md keys from the markdown into .html keys before", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00165-00103385-00104124": "returning those. And in the HTML graph, if our output is asked for the value for an HTML key,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00166-00104124-00104766": "it can translate the markdown to HTML behind the scenes. It asks the markdown graph for the", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00167-00104766-00105342": "corresponding markdown document, calls a markdown processor to translate that to HTML, and then", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00168-00105342-00105996": "returns that HTML as its result. We can apply this transform in JavaScript to either our object graph", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00169-00106074-00106308": "or our files graph and inspect the results.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00170-00107009-00107532": "In fact we can now transform any graph of markdown into a corresponding graph of HTML.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00171-00107532-00108090": "We can also use the ori tool to apply that transform function on demand to either of", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00172-00108090-00108642": "our markdown graphs to see the resulting HTML graph. Because of the way we've written this", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00173-00108642-00109320": "transformation, the markdown to HTML translation is lazy — if we ask the HTML graph for a single", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00174-00109320-00110046": "HTML value, the get function will only do the work to translate that specific content. The Graph", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00175-00110046-00110592": "Origami map functions shown earlier are examples of this kind of efficient graph transformation.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00176-00110676-00111222": "The abstract HTML graph here is virtual it's not stored anywhere, but we can serve it", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00177-00111600-00111714": "and browse it", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00178-00112326-00112704": "or copy it to a real folder of static files that we can deploy", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00179-00113988-00114383": "Since the code required to wrap an object with a graph is completely generic,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00180-00114383-00115038": "we can factor that into a class, and then use that class to wrap any object and get the same results.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00181-00115326-00115722": "Our code to wrap a folder as a graph can also be factored", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00182-00115722-00116118": "into a class that we can use whenever we want to treat a folder as a graph.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00183-00116190-00116694": "You can find refined versions of these ObjectGraph and FilesGraph classes in the Graph Origami core", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00184-00116694-00117240": "library, which lets you quickly create explorable graphs in JavaScript. The library's classes", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00185-00117240-00117828": "support additional graph types, deep hierarchies, and common graph transformations. In our", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00186-00117828-00118350": "markdown-to-HTML transformation, the only unique parts are the specific file extensions involved,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00187-00118506-00119016": "and the use of a markdown processor. Those are one-to-one functions. The Graph Origami", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00188-00119016-00119561": "core library provides classes that can scale up such one-to-one functions into a many-to-many", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00189-00119561-00120059": "transformation of an entire graph. The nice thing about building all this on a simple interface is", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00190-00120059-00120540": "that it does not matter how you define a graph. You can define it without any dependencies,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00191-00120540-00121122": "or using your own classes, or classes from the Graph Origami library, or the expression language", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00192-00121122-00121674": "we saw earlier — and they'll all work the same. The .graph file was a convenience that let us", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00193-00121674-00122261": "build a graph quickly, but if we don't want to use this expression language, it's not that much more", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00194-00122261-00122783": "work to define the same site as a graph directly in JavaScript using the Graph Origami library.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00195-00122844-00123300": "So let's build the site a second time. We'll import a handful of classes from the library, like", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00196-00123300-00123948": "this FilesGraph class that we use to treat the current source folder as a graph. From that folder", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00197-00123948-00124535": "graph we'll get references to the assets and images, and load our templates and team data. We", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00198-00124535-00125130": "then create our index page by applying the index page template as a function to the team data.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00199-00125130-00125759": "We create some maps to turn the images folder into thumbnails: to index our team data by name, and to", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00200-00125759-00126420": "create team pages for each person. These variables all define branches of our site. We can put those", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00201-00126420-00127140": "together and export them collectively as the root of our site. We can serve this JavaScript graph", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00202-00127668-00127811": "and get the same site as before.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00203-00128166-00128700": "We can visually inspect the graph to confirm its shape is correct. We can use the ori command line", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00204-00128700-00129288": "tool to inspect specific values from the virtual graph in the terminal. And we can copy the virtual", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00205-00129288-00129870": "graph defined in site.js into real files that we can deploy on a static file server. This", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00206-00129870-00130476": "definition for our About Us site is modular — it is literally a JavaScript module — so if our", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00207-00130476-00131040": "site becomes more complex, we can decompose it into sub-modules, or we can import this entire", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00208-00131040-00131646": "About Us area into another graph as a branch of a larger site. So, depending on what level", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00209-00131646-00132234": "you'd like to work at, you can define a graph in a high level .graph file, or in JavaScript using the", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00210-00132234-00132738": "core library, or build everything yourself with the pattern — and use the same tools with all of", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00211-00132738-00133368": "them. Adding a layer of abstraction does have its costs, but so does hard coding assumptions about", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00212-00133368-00133860": "the representation of data data. Requirements often change over a project's lifetime,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00213-00133860-00134400": "and that can lead to costly rewrites. Let's take one more look at this .graph version of our About", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00214-00134400-00134904": "Us site to see how working at an abstract graph level maintains practical flexibility.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00215-00134976-00135450": "We started by maintaining this team data and these images inside our project repository,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00216-00135450-00135936": "but as our team grows, we might decide to move these things to a database where we can more", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00217-00135936-00136446": "easily edit and administer them. Let's use Google Drive. We've got the image files here", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00218-00136860-00137106": "along with a spreadsheet containing the team data.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00219-00137376-00137784": "Processing data directly from the Google Drive API might be unfamiliar to you, but", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00220-00137784-00138312": "it's possible to write a wrapper for that API with a keys method and a get method that lets", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00221-00138312-00138942": "us access the data as an explorable graph. We can update our site.graph file to mount the Google", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00222-00138942-00139518": "drive folder with this ID as part of our graph. Because we're treating Google Drive as a graph,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00223-00139518-00140112": "we automatically get things like command line access to the network data. Here let's tunnel", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00224-00140112-00140640": "through the virtual graph to the mounted Google Drive folder and access the team spreadsheet.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00225-00140640-00141054": "To compensate for the increased latency, let's put a cache in front of our Google Drive folder.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00226-00141120-00141600": "In Graph Origami, a cache is a graph that composes a slow graph and a fast one.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00227-00141666-00142170": "This cache checks a fast local folder first, and if it doesn't find what it's looking for,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00228-00142170-00142746": "checks the slow Google Drive folder. We can rewrite our images formula so that, instead", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00229-00142746-00143226": "of referring to a local images folder, it refers to the cached images coming from Google Drive.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00230-00143310-00143748": "If we ask for one of those images the first time, it will get the image from Google Drive,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00231-00144000-00144168": "and then cache the image file", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00232-00144378-00144930": "so that subsequent reads are faster. In the same way, we can redefine the source of our team data", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00233-00144930-00145506": "as the team spreadsheet. We'll parse the rows of that spreadsheet as JSON, and then treat", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00234-00145506-00146118": "the header rows as keys for the remaining rows. Because our site definition treats the data as", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00235-00146118-00146706": "an abstract graph, all the other code continues working without modification. We can confirm that", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00236-00146706-00147216": "the entire site diagram is correct. The virtual thumbnails folder works without modification.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00237-00147690-00148320": "So does the index page and the team pages. And the same build process that copies the virtual", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00238-00148320-00148806": "site graph to real files works without change, so we can still deploy these static files anywhere.", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00239-00149220-00149526": "I hope this video has piqued your interest. If you'd like to learn more,", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00240-00149526-00149946": "try the self-guided tutorials on graphorigami.org. And if you're", "h5TU0A_NXM0-00241-00149946-00150402": "interested in discussing the application of these ideas to your own projects, please get in touch."}}, {"audio_id": "h65BAPX9Csk", "text": {"h65BAPX9Csk-00000-00000140-00000436": "Welcome everyone to the RefWorks workshop.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00001-00000505-00000666": "So I am already logged in", "h65BAPX9Csk-00002-00000686-00000846": "and I have RefWorks open", "h65BAPX9Csk-00003-00000846-00001064": "and the URL to get to that is refworks.proquest.com", "h65BAPX9Csk-00004-00001320-00001448": "It's as easy as that", "h65BAPX9Csk-00005-00001466-00001746": "So RefWorks is a citation management tool", "h65BAPX9Csk-00006-00001846-00002102": "and it makes your research management", "h65BAPX9Csk-00007-00002102-00002204": "and paper writing easy", "h65BAPX9Csk-00008-00002220-00002452": "With it you can save your citations", "h65BAPX9Csk-00009-00002556-00002732": "You can save copies of PDFs", "h65BAPX9Csk-00010-00002766-00002958": "You can share your citations", "h65BAPX9Csk-00011-00003042-00003250": "folders and projects as well as", "h65BAPX9Csk-00012-00003450-00003754": "create bibliographies and create citations", "h65BAPX9Csk-00013-00003754-00003856": "while you're writing in Word or Google Docs", "h65BAPX9Csk-00014-00004296-00004608": "RefWorks is all online. It's all cloud-based.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00015-00004608-00004830": "There's nothing to download, like I said you go to", "h65BAPX9Csk-00016-00004864-00005120": "the URL and you have access to this tool", "h65BAPX9Csk-00017-00005394-00005634": "So there's no need to save anything.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00018-00005634-00005708": "When you make any kind of changes in RefWorks", "h65BAPX9Csk-00019-00005708-00005824": "It will save automatically.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00020-00005946-00006274": "There's also no limit on the amount of citations,", "h65BAPX9Csk-00021-00006288-00006544": "folders, projects that you put in here", "h65BAPX9Csk-00022-00006614-00006894": "Just remember that organizational-wise", "h65BAPX9Csk-00023-00006964-00007123": "folders are in projects", "h65BAPX9Csk-00024-00007123-00007420": "So right now what you're looking at in my screen", "h65BAPX9Csk-00025-00007431-00007576": "is one of my projects.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00026-00007576-00007740": "And I'm going to click on this little drop-down", "h65BAPX9Csk-00027-00007772-00008268": "box to show you that right now we're in my Library Info Lit Research Project", "h65BAPX9Csk-00028-00008268-00008784": "I have another project starting with Corona Virus but we're not in that one right now.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00029-00008784-00009338": "So when I click and look at my folders, these are only the folders that I have within this project.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00030-00009398-00010098": "And if I want to find different citations that I have I will have to go to a whole different project and different folders to find them.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00031-00010098-00010766": "Ok? So that's just something to beware of as you keep using this tool more and keep adding more resources", "h65BAPX9Csk-00032-00010896-00011056": "or adding more folders.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00033-00011072-00011536": "Another thing you can do with RefWorks is you can change the language.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00034-00011536-00011742": "On the top right here you can see it says Language", "h65BAPX9Csk-00035-00011892-00012476": "If you click on that little drop down box you can change the language to any of these here.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00036-00012476-00012940": "Now what this does is it changes the language of the tools in RefWorks.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00037-00013140-00013556": "It will not translate your citations or any of your resources.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00038-00013574-00013846": "like the PDFs that you add or hyperlinks.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00039-00014422-00015122": "All it does is change the language of the RefWorks tool so any of the buttons and links here and the labels will just change language.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00040-00015382-00015432": "Ok.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00041-00015804-00016228": "In our RefWorks library here on the left-hand side is a tool bar.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00042-00016466-00016994": "And basically this tool bar is used for organizing everything for the project.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00043-00016994-00017184": "So right now we're looking at all of my references.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00044-00017184-00017474": "And this is all of my references for this project.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00045-00017612-00017868": "Regardless of what folder they are in.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00046-00018068-00018460": "The other things I can look at are Last Imported citations.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00047-00018460-00018842": "This tab is important because any time you bring in a citation, whether it's from the library catalog", "h65BAPX9Csk-00048-00018988-00019604": "or maybe a library database, or maybe you pull it in from a website, usually it will go in here.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00049-00019672-00020372": "So if you forget to designate a specific folder or project to put that citation in, don't freak out that you've lost it.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00050-00020488-00020920": "Just go to your Last Imported, see if the citation ended up there.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00051-00020920-00021382": "Maybe you just forgot to tag it as a certain folder when you brought in that resource.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00052-00021618-00021986": "Another thing you can do is with RefWorks you can share.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00053-00022150-00022598": "So, with that button I can share certain folders from this project.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00054-00022598-00023060": "The cool thing is I can share it to people within my network, which means I can share to other TAMIU users", "h65BAPX9Csk-00055-00023274-00023974": "that have registered for a RefWorks account or I can send it to fellow researchers that are outside of the network.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00056-00023974-00024090": "So let me show you what that looks like.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00057-00024310-00024886": "You click Share a folder. You select the folder you want to share and you can limit this.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00058-00025154-00025633": "So, I can lock it so that only invited people can have access to my folder.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00059-00025633-00025977": "Um, and I don't know why you would click this but there's also the option to open it within your organization.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00060-00025977-00026662": "But that would mean anyone within TAMIU could see your citation. So I would generally not recommend that option.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00061-00026836-00027052": "You can also create a public URL.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00062-00027052-00027483": "This would be helpful if you were working with researchers outside of this institution.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00063-00027560-00027976": "So you would just copy this URL and send it to your researchers.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00064-00027976-00028460": "If you ever want to turn this access off all you have to do is click Remove URL.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00065-00028460-00028970": "That becomes a dead link and you don't have to worry about people seeing your stuff again.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00066-00028989-00029614": "But most commonly I think what people use is the, uh, insert an email, because what you can do is", "h65BAPX9Csk-00067-00029783-00030483": "select the level of access that your colleague has with your material. So there's three different levels here.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00068-00030586-00031286": "They can just read it, so this might be helpful for, um, teammates if you just want to compare what you're finding, resource-wise.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00069-00031286-00031789": "Um, if you want to collaborate and work a little bit deeper together you could do annotate.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00070-00032358-00033058": "So, in RefWorks, when you share and have this option turned on any annotations or notes made into a PDF that is saved in RefWorks anyone can see.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00071-00033058-00033406": "So that can be really helpful if you're working on a project together.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00072-00033428-00033764": "And the highest level of access is they can modify.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00073-00033764-00034198": "And that also means delete, so be careful who you give that level of access to.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00074-00034334-00035034": "And then when you put their names or you send out the URL you can click done and then you've shared that folder.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00075-00035228-00035660": "And underneath My Folders obviously you can add more folders, um", "h65BAPX9Csk-00076-00035666-00036330": "You can click on specific folders to see what citations you have organized within those folders, um", "h65BAPX9Csk-00077-00036330-00036636": "This is very useful for myself, for keeping organized", "h65BAPX9Csk-00078-00036900-00037244": "And then we have this Delete down here and then Tags.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00079-00037244-00037884": "Tags is something that you can just assign yourself if you want to organize your citations a little bit further. You can tag them with certain, um, subject headings.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00080-00038292-00038828": "So now I wanted to check in with you guys and to see if everyone is up to speed so far.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00081-00039024-00039724": "So, on the left-hand side we have our Tools to stay organized and to see our Last Imported citations for this project.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00082-00040026-00040726": "If there's any questions you can go ahead and put those in the chat box, and once again, we will try to take all questions at the end.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00083-00041102-00041802": "Ok. So what I like to tell people is that RefWorks, when you are adding your citations in, it can be a bit tedious.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00084-00041802-00042490": "It's a bit time consuming, because I know like a lot of people your citations might be scattered around.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00085-00042672-00043224": "They might be, um, saved within the library catalog if you have an account in there.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00086-00043224-00043874": "They might be saved on your computer hard drive, um, within some documents, and it might seem a bit tedious to come back in here", "h65BAPX9Csk-00087-00043948-00044648": "to put these citations in here, but I promise you when we get to creating the Bibliography later on you will be so glad you did.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00088-00044648-00045044": "You will see how quick and easy it is to create a Bibliography.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00089-00045044-00045400": "But before we do that I'm going to show you how you can add your citations to RefWorks.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00091-00045706-00046202": "And there's three main ways you can do that. These are all on the top up here.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00092-00046202-00046488": "So you see the little plus sign where it says Add.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00093-00046488-00046572": "There are three ways you can add citations.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00094-00046704-00047404": "The first way is to upload a document and generally it's a PDF that you have saved on your computer, for example", "h65BAPX9Csk-00095-00047814-00048126": "And I'm going to find one and we'll use this PDF.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00097-00048664-00049364": "So it creates a citation for the document that you're uploading and you can see that it's processing over here.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00098-00049770-00050470": "And because I have the full PDF, um, saved on my computer it's also going to put that, a copy of that in RefWorks.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00099-00050470-00050952": "So when I click on the citation I can see the metadata for that citation over here.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00100-00051248-00051832": "And it has imported pretty much all of the information I would need to create a citation.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00101-00052141-00052829": "We have the authors, we have our abstract, we have the date, volume, issue, ISN, it even pulled in the DOI", "h65BAPX9Csk-00102-00052872-00053272": "Which we know we need for our APA, uh, 7th edition citations.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00103-00053444-00053604": "I have the journal, etc.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00104-00053604-00054238": "So you have all your metadata here and it pulled that just from me uploading a PDF, so that was kind of helpful.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00105-00054400-00054472": "And quick.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00106-00054972-00055672": "The other ways you can upload are importing references, if you've used another citation management tool before like Mendeley or if you've used EndNote", "h65BAPX9Csk-00107-00055672-00055878": "You've saved the RIS file from your other work you can import that this way.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00108-00055878-00056316": "If you haven't, don't worry about it. You don't have to use that option.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00109-00056316-00056764": "And the third way is to create a new reference and just create it from scratch basically.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00110-00056814-00057462": "So if you have a book maybe in front of you that you want to add you can, um, change the reference type", "h65BAPX9Csk-00111-00057626-00058326": "so you select what type of resource you're trying to create a citation for and enter in all the metadata that you want.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00112-00058326-00058416": "And then you would click save.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00113-00058416-00058676": "So that's how you would add a citation from scratch.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00114-00059108-00059691": "Also there's additional tools when you click on, um, the citation in your folder there.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00115-00059905-00060417": "You can find duplicates for certain references, um, you can bulk edit things", "h65BAPX9Csk-00116-00060417-00061078": "So there's a lot of little nuance things within RefWorks that once you get in and start playing around you'll see how things work.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00117-00061078-00061188": "It's kind of great.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00118-00061608-00061896": "So we've looked at how to add our citations.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00119-00061896-00062358": "Um, I also want to show you how to create a Bibliography within RefWorks.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00120-00062358-00062610": "So there's this button up here, Create Bibliography.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00121-00062628-00062988": "And there's three different ways that you can do that.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00122-00063090-00063690": "The first one, Create Bibliography works with all the current citations you are viewing.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00123-00063876-00064524": "Click on that button. Here's all of our citations and you can see here we're using MLA 7th edition.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00124-00064524-00064812": "You can change that to the citation style you want.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00125-00064824-00065296": "Copy to clipboard and then you can paste that into your word processor.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00126-00065479-00065552": "Very easy.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00127-00065858-00066042": "The second way is Quick Cite", "h65BAPX9Csk-00128-00066172-00066476": "And you start by choosing your citation style", "h65BAPX9Csk-00129-00066476-00066742": "And then you choose the citations that you want in the Bibliography", "h65BAPX9Csk-00130-00066930-00067274": "So, I'm just gonna go with APA again, click Continue", "h65BAPX9Csk-00131-00067274-00067944": "Then you can go in and manually select which citations. You might not want to use all of the ones in your folder.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00132-00067944-00068066": "You might only want a few.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00133-00068066-00068712": "And then you would click on Bibliography and so the three that I clicked on are now in the Bibliography.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00134-00068744-00068794": "Ok?", "h65BAPX9Csk-00135-00069046-00069182": "It's more hands-on.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00136-00069182-00069374": "Um, the final way is Citation Style Editor.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00137-00069374-00069766": "Again, I would not recommend this. Most people won't use this option.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00138-00069766-00070346": "Basically you're creating a custom citation style for your paper based on other citation styles.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00139-00070346-00070640": "Um, don't worry about that option. Most people don't use that.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00140-00070640-00070992": "So that is how you create your Bibliography within RefWorks.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00141-00071252-00071724": "Now I want to talk about some of the extra tools that RefWorks provides that makes paperwriting so easy.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00142-00071972-00072300": "And also makes the research process really easy.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00143-00072400-00073088": "So, under your name on the top right, once you login and created your account, you want to click on Tools.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00144-00073154-00073706": "And this is where you'll find all the cool, fun tools that you can use with RefWorks.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00145-00073786-00074234": "So you can see on my browser here  I have this Save to RefWorks button.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00146-00074256-00074712": "And basically this lets me grab and create a citation from webpages.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00147-00074712-00074774": "Anything that I'm looking at on the web.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00148-00074802-00075426": "So you just click on Install and then you drag this little bookmark button up to your Browswer.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00149-00075452-00075660": "It definitely works in Chrome.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00150-00075748-00076244": "I have to admit that I have not tested this in Firefox or Internet Explorer.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00151-00076404-00076844": "But you can, um, try it in any of them, because it says so right here.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00152-00076972-00077100": "That you can use it.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00153-00077246-00077296": "It's super easy to use, let me show you really quick how you can use that.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00154-00078604-00079028": "So let's say I found this article online and, um, I want to use it.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00155-00079176-00079344": "I click Save to RefWorks.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00156-00079680-00080064": "And it's asking me to pick the type of reference that it is.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00157-00080140-00080412": "I can verify that it is a journal article.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00158-00080558-00081258": "Um, it has a volume, issue, there's the, um, journal, and so you might want to check and add the other metadata because", "h65BAPX9Csk-00159-00081258-00081442": "this is the metadata that will create your citation.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00160-00081442-00081800": "So you want to make sure that everything that they pull is correct.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00161-00081890-00082282": "Because you don't want to get points off for a bad citation.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00162-00082282-00082858": "And then what it's asking is the folder or the project and the folder that I want to put this in.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00163-00082974-00083326": "So I'm going to put it in that project and that folder.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00164-00083518-00083990": "And then what it's going to do is it's going to open up a new RefWorks tab.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00165-00084316-00084572": "Or not. You can just close that as well.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00166-00084632-00084696": "I forgot.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00167-00084720-00084770": "Ok.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00168-00084770-00085158": "So that is how you use the Save to RefWorks bookmark button.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00169-00085158-00085830": "Very easy, like I said, you can save any kind of website, it doesn't have to be just books and articles.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00170-00085830-00086208": "Anything that you want to create a citation for you can do that with that button.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00171-00086584-00086712": "Really easy to use.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00172-00086712-00087218": "So the other tools that RefWorks has are ones that you can put in your word processor.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00173-00087364-00087612": "So Microsoft Word has Write-n-Cite.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00174-00087960-00088660": "If you were to use this and you're using a TAMIU computer or a laptop, you will need OIT's help to download and install Write-n-Cite.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00175-00088660-00089162": "If you're using your own computer, no problem. You can download and install this.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00176-00089162-00089578": "So I have here a sample paper and I've already installed Write-n-Cite.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00177-00089820-00090156": "And within Microsoft Word it looks like RefWorks.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00178-00090418-00091118": "So you're downloading the program called Write-n-Cite, but the tab that you want to look for when you are in Microsoft Word is RefWorks.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00179-00091118-00091274": "And here's the RefWorks tab.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00180-00091390-00091870": "So even though you're installing Write-n-Cite it shows up as RefWorks.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00181-00092096-00092592": "Ok. So how you use this is choose where you want your in-text citation to go.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00182-00092592-00092962": "So I'm going to put my cursor right here at the end of the word 'population'.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00183-00093292-00093992": "And then I'm gonna click Insert Citation, and it has a few citations here for, I think these are my recently imported", "h65BAPX9Csk-00184-00093992-00094140": "But I'm just going to click Insert New.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00185-00094140-00094572": "Because then what that does is it shows me all my folders that I can choose from.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00186-00094726-00095118": "And then I can select whatever resource that I want to cite.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00187-00095354-00095746": "So you don't have to use the ones that they just pop up there.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00188-00095782-00096482": "And you can also customize, if you want to hide the year, or hide the author, whatever your in-text citation style tells you.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00189-00096482-00096730": "You can even make a footnote out of it.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00190-00096764-00096940": "You can change that there.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00191-00097124-00097174": "Ok, so there is my citation.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00192-00097352-00097792": "I'm gonna put a space bar because that's how that's supposed to be.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00193-00097898-00098218": "But notice that it didn't start a Bibliography.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00194-00098376-00098904": "Now to do that you have to click on Bibliography options, Insert Bibliography.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00195-00099262-00099798": "So, now based on the references that I have in my paper, I have two references here", "h65BAPX9Csk-00196-00099856-00100168": "It created a Bibliography with two citations.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00197-00100368-00100928": "So all the work that we did in RefWorks of importing our citations really worked out.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00198-00100928-00101236": "And see how easy it was to import our citations.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00199-00101258-00101546": "However it didn't format this. There we go.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00200-00101684-00101740": "Better.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00201-00101782-00102222": "So now we have our in-text citations and we have our Bibliography.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00202-00102222-00102286": "You can change the format style.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00203-00102414-00102998": "And it will automatically change your in-text citations as well as your Bibliography.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00204-00103072-00103192": "Your Works Cited.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00205-00103709-00104285": "So, that's how easy it is to use RefWorks inside your  documents inside Microsoft Word.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00206-00104535-00104783": "Now, the other one is for Google Docs.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00207-00104783-00105109": "For Google Docs there's an add-on that you have to get for Chrome.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00208-00105111-00105264": "It's every easy to use.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00209-00105392-00105648": "Here is my sample paper in Google Docs.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00210-00105946-00106202": "And, I'm going to put my cursor in here.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00211-00106211-00106548": "Under add-ons that is where you can find RefWorks.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00212-00106632-00107032": "So if I'm ready to add a citation I click on Manage Citations.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00213-00107464-00108164": "And, here are all my citations from the project that I've been working on that I have open in that other tab.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00214-00108172-00108380": "I'm just gonna click Cite This.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00215-00108494-00108909": "And you can see it formatted and has quickly input my citation.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00216-00108909-00109240": "Now, what this one does is automatically start your Bibliography for you.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00217-00109382-00109432": "Ok?", "h65BAPX9Csk-00218-00109432-00109804": "So you don't have to tell it separately to start your Bibliography.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00219-00109898-00110433": "So, and if you want that to go away, if you want to keep writing you just close that tab.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00220-00110864-00111564": "And you can write some more or maybe if you want to add another citation click Add-ons, RefWorks, Manage Citations", "h65BAPX9Csk-00221-00111876-00112116": "And you can put in another citation.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00222-00112602-00113302": "Notice that this is the end of sentence style citation and it's not the, um, the other style of in-text citation.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00223-00113302-00113616": "So if you wanted to do that you might have to customize that yourself.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00224-00113616-00113666": "But. . .", "h65BAPX9Csk-00225-00114594-00115294": "And here, if you click on the little cog, if you want to change the citation style you click on that and right now we're using MLA.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00226-00115494-00115998": "And then you can just in this search box type the other format you want to use.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00227-00116250-00116626": "There's APA so we'll just select that, and click update.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00228-00116626-00116809": "And it will change everything to APA.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00229-00117240-00117320": "There we go.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00230-00117574-00117878": "So that's how you use RefWorks in Google Docs.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00231-00118066-00118116": "Ok.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00232-00118116-00118728": "The other thing that I want to show you, that's really important, is that these citations aren't always perfect.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00233-00119070-00119770": "And, it's pulling in information from the web, so we have to remember that it might not pull in all the pieces that we need.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00234-00119788-00120172": "So right now this is the normal view of all of my citations.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00235-00120242-00120570": "Watch what happens when I click on Citation View.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00236-00120778-00121218": "Look at this resource here. Look at all these exclamation points.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00237-00121218-00121738": "It's telling me that all the information I have for this resource might not be correct.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00238-00121738-00122332": "I might have pulled this in from a database or from a website or somewhere that didn't have all the right information.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00239-00122335-00122935": "So if I create a citation for this it might not be correct because it's missing some pieces.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00240-00122935-00123202": "And it wants me to double check these things.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00241-00123338-00123609": "And again, I'll show you how to find that.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00242-00124320-00125020": "It's under, normally it's under normal view, so if you just click on that and then click on citation view you can double check to make sure that your citations have all the right metadata in them.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00243-00125098-00125666": "Like this one is missing, um, this is a film and it's saying that it needs the producer.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00244-00125888-00126224": "Also does not have a DOI, just a retrieval address.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00245-00126335-00126385": "Ok?", "h65BAPX9Csk-00246-00126385-00126858": "So that might help you when you're formatting your citations and you're wondering, um,", "h65BAPX9Csk-00247-00126858-00127233": "what metadata might, or if you've collected enough metadata.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00248-00127383-00128083": "I also wanted to show you really quick, how and where you can create your account if you haven't done that already.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00249-00128083-00128228": "So I'm going to log out.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00250-00128359-00128888": "And, to create your account it's really easy, you go to RefWorks.ProQuest.com", "h65BAPX9Csk-00251-00128888-00129374": "You can create your account from off-campus. You can create it from anywhere.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00252-00129516-00130083": "Scroll down and click on Create Account and then you type in your TAMIU email address.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00253-00130083-00130656": "And what it does is it verifies that you are with, um, this institution, you click Check", "h65BAPX9Csk-00254-00130768-00131468": "I've already created an account so it'll just tell me I have an account, but it will set you up to go through the steps to create your account.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00255-00131490-00132130": "It's also going to send you an email, and you have to verify your new account before you can log in.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00256-00132332-00132844": "Ok? So, now you know where to go to create your account and how to use this tool.", "h65BAPX9Csk-00257-00132998-00133280": "We hope this workshop has helped you to do your research more efficiently."}}, {"audio_id": "h67v6Vw23ty", "text": {"h67v6Vw23ty-00000-00000003-00000300": "Freedom! What if I told you that you've", "h67v6Vw23ty-00001-00000300-00000587": "probably been missing out on some pretty", "h67v6Vw23ty-00002-00000587-00000944": "big news because you're not checking out", "h67v6Vw23ty-00003-00000944-00001468": "one place in particular on a regular basis.", "h67v6Vw23ty-00004-00001486-00001596": "Let's check it out!", "h67v6Vw23ty-00005-00001662-00001970": "The Freedom! Forums in recent months has been home to", "h67v6Vw23ty-00006-00001971-00002340": "many many things including a lot of", "h67v6Vw23ty-00007-00002340-00002568": "great news stories and things to help", "h67v6Vw23ty-00008-00002568-00002826": "keep you abreast of what's going on here", "h67v6Vw23ty-00009-00002826-00003042": "in the YouTube community as well as the", "h67v6Vw23ty-00010-00003042-00003154": "network itself.", "h67v6Vw23ty-00011-00003204-00003389": "For instance YouTube has", "h67v6Vw23ty-00012-00003389-00003564": "a secret dark mode. Do you know how to", "h67v6Vw23ty-00013-00003564-00003646": "turn it on?", "h67v6Vw23ty-00014-00003682-00003960": "Oh, this post here may be for you!", "h67v6Vw23ty-00015-00004011-00004212": "Freedom Forum Friday is a great post", "h67v6Vw23ty-00016-00004212-00004523": "that happens every single week to catch", "h67v6Vw23ty-00017-00004523-00004682": "you up with what's going on on the", "h67v6Vw23ty-00018-00004682-00004946": "forums, social media and of course the", "h67v6Vw23ty-00019-00004946-00005056": "general community,", "h67v6Vw23ty-00020-00005056-00005175": "You might want to", "h67v6Vw23ty-00021-00005175-00005394": "check that out there are also frequent", "h67v6Vw23ty-00022-00005394-00005757": "shoutouts so that people get spot lit...", "h67v6Vw23ty-00023-00005757-00006014": "spotlighted? spot spot something along", "h67v6Vw23ty-00024-00006014-00006126": "those lines", "h67v6Vw23ty-00025-00006126-00006196": "NEXT", "h67v6Vw23ty-00026-00006228-00006452": "You may not know that the Freedom! Forum has a store where you", "h67v6Vw23ty-00027-00006452-00006684": "can buy certain perks and goodies for", "h67v6Vw23ty-00028-00006684-00006748": "yourself.", "h67v6Vw23ty-00029-00006786-00006992": "This actually is currently paused", "h67v6Vw23ty-00030-00006992-00007379": "because a few things happened we're not", "h67v6Vw23ty-00031-00007379-00007617": "going to share what we found out", "h67v6Vw23ty-00032-00007617-00007748": "things weren't working the way that they", "h67v6Vw23ty-00033-00007748-00007914": "were supposed to so we put it on pause", "h67v6Vw23ty-00034-00007914-00008186": "but if you were able to check it out", "h67v6Vw23ty-00035-00008186-00008336": "during this short time that it was up", "h67v6Vw23ty-00036-00008336-00008490": "tell us what you think in the comments", "h67v6Vw23ty-00037-00008490-00008643": "section down below we've got a lot of", "h67v6Vw23ty-00038-00008643-00008825": "really cool stuff coming out and even", "h67v6Vw23ty-00039-00008825-00009135": "ways to promote yourself here on YouTube", "h67v6Vw23ty-00040-00009135-00009328": "and with the Freedom! Family!", "h67v6Vw23ty-00041-00009328-00009468": "Ummm let's see", "h67v6Vw23ty-00042-00009468-00009642": "here also there is a statement about", "h67v6Vw23ty-00043-00009642-00009950": "some unlinking of channels you may want", "h67v6Vw23ty-00044-00009950-00010209": "to check that out if you're if you are", "h67v6Vw23ty-00045-00010209-00010436": "worried about being unlinked as well as", "h67v6Vw23ty-00046-00010436-00010968": "if you think that you may have been", "h67v6Vw23ty-00047-00010968-00011192": "unlinked on accident or wrongly.", "h67v6Vw23ty-00048-00011192-00011746": "Be sure to check that out also let's see here um", "h67v6Vw23ty-00049-00011746-00012093": "March had some contest winners that we", "h67v6Vw23ty-00050-00012093-00012342": "recently checked out, if you think you", "h67v6Vw23ty-00051-00012342-00012521": "might have been one of those check that", "h67v6Vw23ty-00052-00012521-00012740": "out also the April contest is currently", "h67v6Vw23ty-00053-00012740-00012919": "ongoing, sooo", "h67v6Vw23ty-00054-00012919-00013165": "if you want to win some stuff might want", "h67v6Vw23ty-00055-00013165-00013519": "to check out the forums and there are", "h67v6Vw23ty-00056-00013519-00013765": "here's another news post about YouTube", "h67v6Vw23ty-00057-00013765-00014197": "and the advertiser friendly stuff", "h67v6Vw23ty-00058-00014197-00014602": "and all that here we have something", "h67v6Vw23ty-00059-00014602-00014779": "letting you know that the YouTube", "h67v6Vw23ty-00060-00014779-00014899": "community can translate your videos and", "h67v6Vw23ty-00061-00014899-00015181": "how that will help you in a long run and", "h67v6Vw23ty-00062-00015181-00015502": "that does mean you as in all of you not", "h67v6Vw23ty-00063-00015502-00015883": "so as the big guys um something going", "h67v6Vw23ty-00064-00015883-00016138": "over what is advertiser friendly going", "h67v6Vw23ty-00065-00016138-00016510": "over a few things here the Music Factory", "h67v6Vw23ty-00066-00016510-00016702": "if you don't know what that project is", "h67v6Vw23ty-00067-00016702-00016999": "be sure to check that out... Where??", "h67v6Vw23ty-00068-00016999-00017362": "On the Forums! Link in the description.", "h67v6Vw23ty-00069-00017368-00017706": "These are all things that you could have known", "h67v6Vw23ty-00070-00017706-00017854": "about if you check the forums on a", "h67v6Vw23ty-00071-00017854-00018273": "regular basis we have made a point since", "h67v6Vw23ty-00072-00018273-00018613": "about February to make sure that this is", "h67v6Vw23ty-00073-00018613-00018982": "the best resource to inform all Freedom!", "h67v6Vw23ty-00074-00018982-00019261": "partners so if you feel that you have", "h67v6Vw23ty-00075-00019261-00019681": "missed any of this be sure to check that", "h67v6Vw23ty-00076-00019681-00019920": "out in fact a lot of times things are", "h67v6Vw23ty-00077-00019920-00020122": "announced here before they go up on this", "h67v6Vw23ty-00078-00020122-00020323": "YouTube channel simply because we don't", "h67v6Vw23ty-00079-00020323-00020476": "have to worry about the added production", "h67v6Vw23ty-00080-00020476-00020782": "we can just simply let you know what is", "h67v6Vw23ty-00081-00020782-00021016": "going on here on the forum main page!", "h67v6Vw23ty-00082-00021186-00021478": "Let's see here even some exclusive", "h67v6Vw23ty-00083-00021478-00021826": "things and opportunities for the Freedom!", "h67v6Vw23ty-00084-00021826-00022350": "family are here on the forums and", "h67v6Vw23ty-00085-00022350-00022540": "information about what's coming up on", "h67v6Vw23ty-00086-00022540-00022891": "YouTube and all kinds of other stuff if", "h67v6Vw23ty-00087-00022891-00023290": "you think this is you know pretty cool", "h67v6Vw23ty-00088-00023290-00023539": "like I do you might want to check this", "h67v6Vw23ty-00089-00023539-00023751": "out in fact even if you don't think this", "h67v6Vw23ty-00090-00023751-00023823": "is pretty cool", "h67v6Vw23ty-00091-00023823-00023980": "you should still check it out because it", "h67v6Vw23ty-00092-00023980-00024459": "is very valuable information and yeah", "h67v6Vw23ty-00093-00024626-00024798": "You know what I think I'm about done", "h67v6Vw23ty-00094-00024798-00024948": "I think I've said everything I've got to say", "h67v6Vw23ty-00095-00024948-00025118": "let's see let's recap:", "h67v6Vw23ty-00096-00025184-00025234": "Forums", "h67v6Vw23ty-00097-00025264-00025314": "Awesome", "h67v6Vw23ty-00098-00025428-00025668": "Great place to get information", "h67v6Vw23ty-00099-00025877-00026056": "yeah there are some other things I", "h67v6Vw23ty-00100-00026056-00026241": "probably should talk about like like", "h67v6Vw23ty-00101-00026241-00026725": "this whole C.R.I.B thing, C.R.I.B... If you know", "h67v6Vw23ty-00102-00026725-00026881": "what CRIB stands for let us know in the", "h67v6Vw23ty-00103-00026881-00027114": "comment section down below and I will be", "h67v6Vw23ty-00104-00027114-00027387": "using that little heart button on the", "h67v6Vw23ty-00105-00027387-00027714": "comments to flag those of you who get it", "h67v6Vw23ty-00106-00027714-00028016": "right! CRIB...", "h67v6Vw23ty-00107-00028016-00028216": "Anyways", "h67v6Vw23ty-00108-00028374-00028552": "Until next time don't forget to like, subscribe and", "h67v6Vw23ty-00109-00028552-00028783": "do all those things that make us love our", "h67v6Vw23ty-00110-00028783-00029063": "jobs also be awesome to yourself", "h67v6Vw23ty-00111-00029064-00029474": "and amazing to each other. Bye Freedom! Family", "h67v6Vw23ty-00112-00029539-00029672": "[CC by Subtitlee Team]"}}, {"audio_id": "h6B2iJ52llU", "text": {"h6B2iJ52llU-00000-00000078-00001008": "thank you", "h6B2iJ52llU-00001-00002244-00002496": "yes ma'am", "h6B2iJ52llU-00002-00004056-00004194": "I tend to break things", "h6B2iJ52llU-00003-00004422-00005010": "I always thought I was incapable of holding anything the right way until I realized that", "h6B2iJ52llU-00004-00005010-00005856": "some things just don't want to be held I often Embrace she she only wants arms", "h6B2iJ52llU-00005-00005856-00006648": "length and the passion and and the struggle to the break things my understanding of Love", "h6B2iJ52llU-00006-00006648-00007422": "is more tires black ice crash inevitable but I still strap in enjoy this ride or die trying of", "h6B2iJ52llU-00007-00007422-00007920": "racing towards dead and devotion until I reach the reoccurring Collision of reality because", "h6B2iJ52llU-00008-00007920-00008676": "the outcome of redlining love is always an accident just waiting to happen to have it", "h6B2iJ52llU-00009-00008862-00009792": "it's in the great things so I total my heart into call wrapped women fresh lemon they look", "h6B2iJ52llU-00010-00009792-00010512": "beautiful glistening outsides insides Twisted distorted and broken they will drive off with", "h6B2iJ52llU-00011-00010512-00011040": "you assuredly but then die on you soon they move like the only properly functioning parts", "h6B2iJ52llU-00012-00011040-00011544": "of them are their rear view mirrors they always so stuck in the past they claim they can fix things", "h6B2iJ52llU-00013-00011544-00012066": "they all try to fix things but they're all very handy with emotional wrenches end up screwing me", "h6B2iJ52llU-00014-00012066-00012618": "over I meant over screwing me I never used to hold me this tight but see so many bad bricks", "h6B2iJ52llU-00015-00012618-00013163": "make it hard to stop they're swerving into oncoming Eve motion so baby lie to me again", "h6B2iJ52llU-00016-00013163-00013926": "whoa tell me tell me that you know what you're doing with that smile glowing like a chick engine", "h6B2iJ52llU-00017-00013926-00014747": "like now believe because it needs your need to appreciate this beautiful bleeding heartbreak", "h6B2iJ52llU-00018-00014747-00015300": "Embrace I need to love the fact that there is finally no struggle there baby try your best", "h6B2iJ52llU-00019-00015563-00015869": "it's like I had to continuously crash into", "h6B2iJ52llU-00020-00015869-00016290": "the understanding that broke things can't fix broken things", "h6B2iJ52llU-00021-00016506-00016668": "I know how this ends", "h6B2iJ52llU-00022-00016824-00017820": "crash it's inevitable My Kind of Love has always been an accident just waiting to happen to have it", "h6B2iJ52llU-00023-00018024-00018138": "I tend to break things", "h6B2iJ52llU-00024-00018396-00018510": "especially myself", "h6B2iJ52llU-00025-00019584-00020370": "yourself I feel a whole lot better I don't like me or something I mean it Jesus", "h6B2iJ52llU-00026-00020370-00021552": "they're gonna make this a lot better for me like this is about to be great", "h6B2iJ52llU-00027-00021858-00022152": "so ladies and gentlemen we're gonna get into our next ACT", "h6B2iJ52llU-00028-00022152-00022806": "everybody is that who's a word like all right um our next ACT is the muse", "h6B2iJ52llU-00029-00023364-00023526": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "h6HDm_zHNjI", "text": {"h6HDm_zHNjI-00000-00000000-00004310": "#AshReceivesArt"}}, {"audio_id": "h6TspNfpTgu", "text": {"h6TspNfpTgu-00000-00000527-00001097": "Hi, I'm Cindi Tysick, Head of Education Services for the University at Buffalo Libraries.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00001-00001097-00001578": "It wasn’t too long ago that we received our information about the world via newspaper,", "h6TspNfpTgu-00002-00001578-00001898": "television news and/or talking to people directly.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00003-00001898-00002069": "Times ever changed!", "h6TspNfpTgu-00004-00002069-00002659": "For better or worse - now we have almost unlimited sources for information and most sources operate", "h6TspNfpTgu-00005-00002659-00002889": "on a 24 hour news cycle.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00006-00002889-00003322": "Combine that with the fact that most people always have a cell phone with them which means", "h6TspNfpTgu-00007-00003322-00003539": "24/7 access!", "h6TspNfpTgu-00008-00003539-00004000": "How can we digest, think about and use all this information?", "h6TspNfpTgu-00009-00004000-00004521": "Critical thinking skills (also known as digital literacy when applied to digital mediums)", "h6TspNfpTgu-00010-00004521-00005018": "can help us develop a better understanding of information in today's world.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00011-00005018-00005522": "The American Library Association defines digital literacy as, “the ability to use information", "h6TspNfpTgu-00012-00005522-00006172": "and communication technologies to find, evaluate, create, and communicate information, requiring", "h6TspNfpTgu-00013-00006172-00006595": "both cognitive and technical skills.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00014-00006595-00006996": "In this module, you will be applying your critical thinking skills when finding and", "h6TspNfpTgu-00015-00006996-00007172": "consuming digital content.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00016-00007172-00007749": "Today, anyone with a device and internet access can create and post content.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00017-00007749-00008256": "The barrier to content and sharing and creation is so low that it becomes quite difficult", "h6TspNfpTgu-00018-00008256-00008685": "for the consumer to tell how legitimate and accurate it is.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00019-00008685-00009150": "So how do we consumers determine the legitimacy of information?", "h6TspNfpTgu-00020-00009150-00009404": "We become critical consumers of the news.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00021-00009404-00010065": "According to Dr. Richard Paul and Dr. Linda Elder, in their article titled, “How to", "h6TspNfpTgu-00022-00010065-00010686": "Detect Media Bias and Propaganda in National and World News,” critical consumers do number", "h6TspNfpTgu-00023-00010686-00011242": "of things to keep from being manipulated: They study alternative perspectives and worldviews,", "h6TspNfpTgu-00024-00011242-00011643": "learning how to interpret events from multiple viewpoints.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00025-00011643-00012320": "Seek understanding through multiple sources of information, not only through mass media.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00026-00012320-00012844": "Learn how to identify the viewpoints embedded in news stories.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00027-00012844-00013457": "Analyze news constructs in the same way they analyze other representations of reality.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00028-00013457-00014255": "Assess news stories for their clarity, accuracy, relevance, depth, breadth, and significance.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00029-00014255-00014813": "Notice contradictions and inconsistencies in the news.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00030-00014813-00015306": "Notice the agenda and interests served by a story.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00031-00015306-00015724": "Notice the facts covered and the facts ignored.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00032-00015724-00016106": "Notice what is represented as fact.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00033-00016106-00016558": "Notice questionable assumptions implicit in stories.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00034-00016558-00017091": "Notice what is implied and what implications are ignored or emphasized.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00035-00017091-00017572": "Notice which points of view are systemically put into a favorable light and what is in", "h6TspNfpTgu-00036-00017572-00017723": "a an unfavorable light.", "h6TspNfpTgu-00037-00017723-00018276": "And, they question the social conventions and taboos being used to define issues and problems."}}, {"audio_id": "h6VO_7jb30y", "text": {"h6VO_7jb30y-00000-00000554-00001028": "THE 20TH ANNUAL EXERCISE COOPERATION AFLOAT READINESS AND TRAINING, OR CARAT PHILIPPINES", "h6VO_7jb30y-00001-00001028-00001223": "2014 ENDS JULY 1ST.", "h6VO_7jb30y-00002-00001223-00001810": "MORE THAN 1,000 SAILORS AND MARINES PARTICIPATED IN OPERATIONS AT SEA, AMPHIBIOUS LANDINGS,", "h6VO_7jb30y-00003-00001810-00002208": "DIVING AND SALVAGE, AND MARITIME PATROL AND RECONNAISSANCE FLIGHTS.", "h6VO_7jb30y-00004-00002208-00002750": "CARAT IS A CLEAR EXAMPLE OF THE U.S.-PHILIPPINES' LONG-STANDING NAVY-TO-NAVY RELATIONSHIP.", "h6VO_7jb30y-00005-00002750-00003278": "ARMED FORCES VOTERS WEEK AND OVERSEAS CITIZENS VOTERS WEEK BEGIN JUNE 30TH.", "h6VO_7jb30y-00006-00003278-00003790": "VOTING IS ONE OF THE FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS ENJOYED BY U.S. CITIZENS AND A FREEDOM THAT WE DEFEND.", "h6VO_7jb30y-00007-00003790-00004469": "YOU AND YOUR FAMILY CAN COMPLETE A FEDERAL POST CARD APPLICATION ONLINE AT WWW.FVAP.GOV", "h6VO_7jb30y-00008-00004469-00004790": "TO REGISTER FOR THE NOVEMBER 4TH GENERAL ELECTION.", "h6VO_7jb30y-00009-00004790-00004985": "READ MORE ABOUT THESE STORIES AT NAVY.MIL.", "h6VO_7jb30y-00010-00004985-00005202": "FROM ALL HANDS UPDATE, THANKS FOR WATCHING."}}, {"audio_id": "h6YeRbTLiyu", "text": {"h6YeRbTLiyu-00000-00000002-00000684": "Hello who is there? what..? Can you talk ? Talk? why couldn't I talk?", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00001-00000720-00001112": "Why can't I see anything? I don't know that are you a robot?", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00002-00001208-00001841": "robot? What are you talking about?? I'don'no... My name is  Simon Jarrett..Who 'Re you?", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00003-00001841-00002264": "Simon..Simon Jarrett?? What's your rank?... Rank??", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00004-00002264-00002608": "What are you doing on station Lambda?? ...And why can't I see Anything??", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00005-00002712-00003040": "what's happening?? What do you mean station Lambda? What is this place?", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00006-00003136-00003776": "All I know I am wearing swimsuit...and talking to few chords and wires!...", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00007-00003815-00004272": "Chords??...Wires??..It's really confusin'...What's happening???", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00008-00004360-00004704": "Chords and wires you say? Yeah...Yeah..yea..The WAU project is working!!!", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00009-00004864-00004960": "The WAU Project is working!!", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00010-00005016-00005248": "WAU Project???...What's...that??", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00011-00005296-00005632": "We need to get to the ark!! What do you mean you need to get to the ark??", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00012-00005632-00006051": "I... don't understand any of this!! come on man...", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00013-00006051-00006745": "..or whatever you are.. It's.. it's complicated.. what? start some(where) How.. don't You know..", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00014-00006745-00007359": "anything? how don't You know what's happening? I don't... I don't know I had a car accident..", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00015-00007359-00008176": "and ..then I..got a CT-check up and lost my conscious and I woke up ..in this...swimming suit..", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00016-00008184-00008672": "Ahh...fascinating!.", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00017-00008672-00009164": "Voice acting and music Gabriel Lander 2019. Thanks for listening..", "h6YeRbTLiyu-00018-00009164-00009370": "youuuuuuu"}}, {"audio_id": "h7gVELQq1v0", "text": {"h7gVELQq1v0-00000-00000000-00000200": "<No audio, just my content>"}}, {"audio_id": "h7I-0BwLTPy", "text": {"h7I-0BwLTPy-00000-00000000-00000200": "សំឡេងយុវជនខ្មែរក្រោម"}}, {"audio_id": "h7Lt0hJhZY8", "text": {"h7Lt0hJhZY8-00000-00003234-00003665": "help support our channel by chillaxing", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00001-00003672-00003994": "and enjoying the video :)", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00002-00005406-00005888": "let yourself drift away", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00003-00012560-00016680": "tell me about you tell me about you hear you talk baby you make me smile", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00004-00019654-00022544": "yeah I love looking at you let me just go off mmm go off about why I admire you", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00005-00022544-00025300": "so much the way yeah I love the way", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00006-00032542-00034108": "the way you dress the things you do you so hi", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00007-00036581-00040118": "let me tell you what I want to do I want to fill your body up against mine mm-hmm", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00008-00040118-00042510": "and just be close to baby all I want to do let's make you feel good I'm gonna", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00009-00042510-00043046": "make you feel safe and loved", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00010-00045073-00047272": "face and you just you all the way every part of you mm-hmm", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00011-00047272-00048749": "sorry if I scared you so much you're just yeah I know you like these gum", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00012-00048749-00049048": "chewing sounds", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00013-00066102-00067916": "anything fine you want to hang out with me sometime later this week nice I'll be", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00014-00067916-00068722": "back that's all I want to do", "h7Lt0hJhZY8-00015-00069713-00071117": "what the fuck there's a fly in here okay the people outside pushing around a good"}}, {"audio_id": "h8yJ2Etp5iY", "text": {"h8yJ2Etp5iY-00000-00001440-00001590": "Hey hey!", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00001-00001590-00001780": "This is Irina Gracheva", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00002-00001780-00001946": "and my sailing project", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00003-00001966-00002154": "and we continue to talk about navigation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00004-00002154-00002392": "using Expedition", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00005-00002412-00002682": "about navigation in Class Mini", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00006-00002682-00002898": "And today we finally got to", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00007-00002898-00003226": "most interesting task", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00008-00003270-00003504": "The weather routing calculating!", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00009-00003522-00003768": "subject to weather forecast and weather models", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00010-00003797-00003910": "Let's start!", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00011-00003942-00004232": "To built representative", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00012-00004232-00004508": "and reliable weather routing,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00013-00004531-00004821": "we must have 2 sets of data", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00014-00004852-00005120": "First is polar diagram for boat", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00015-00005120-00005304": "it is data set about best boat speed", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00016-00005320-00005580": "referred to different wind conditions", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00017-00005580-00005782": "And second is weather forecast -", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00018-00005782-00006134": "set of data about weather for next few days", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00019-00006190-00006494": "In our previous videos we were working", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00020-00006494-00006640": "with Expedition", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00021-00006640-00006959": "and were building safe race route", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00022-00006959-00007316": "we were working with this two  menus", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00023-00007350-00007580": "Charts and Marks", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00024-00007616-00007820": "Today we will progress", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00025-00007820-00008004": "and study other menus", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00026-00008004-00008220": "regarding to optimal route", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00027-00008220-00008517": "based on polar diagram", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00028-00008517-00008724": "and weather models calculations", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00029-00008724-00008813": "Menus Sail", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00030-00008814-00008996": "Weather, Weather data", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00031-00009032-00009148": "and Optimal", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00032-00009182-00009450": "If you have your polar diagram ready made", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00033-00009450-00009696": "you may load it  to Expedition here", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00034-00009696-00009795": "Sail", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00035-00009795-00009895": "Polars", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00036-00010010-00010288": "And in this appeared window", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00037-00010288-00010536": "press the \"load\" button", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00038-00010860-00011390": "and find your polar in your computer", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00039-00011448-00011772": "I store all available polars in one folder", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00040-00011772-00012068": "Program data / Expedition / Polars", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00041-00012068-00012382": "and here you see also polars", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00042-00012382-00012666": "available for free", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00043-00012666-00013091": "I got it together with Expedition software", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00044-00013178-00013504": "And I put my own polars here", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00045-00013568-00014202": "\"Cachaca polar\" - this one I got with boat", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00046-00014263-00014516": "and \"Cachaca polar_cor\"", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00047-00014516-00014878": "this one have been corrected by me", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00048-00014941-00015041": "Open", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00049-00015122-00015482": "This is how my polar looks like", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00050-00015558-00015816": "In general - where can we get polar from?", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00051-00015816-00016050": "It may be prepared on provided by", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00052-00016050-00016288": "boat manufacturer or designer", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00053-00016306-00016632": "It may be calculated based on boat characteristics", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00054-00016632-00016822": "for example by ORC", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00055-00016828-00017070": "Or you can create it by yourself", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00056-00017070-00017296": "or make corrections for  current-one", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00057-00017296-00017458": "Most important -", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00058-00017458-00017736": "polar diagram must match the boat", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00059-00017736-00018010": "and its sails for racing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00060-00018096-00018274": "In fact you must always", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00061-00018290-00018472": "work on correcting your polar", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00062-00018478-00018654": "This is a rather laborious job.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00063-00018654-00018824": "But you may use special equipment", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00064-00018824-00019002": "for data collecting.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00065-00019002-00019222": "It may  be data logger -", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00066-00019222-00019366": "only for collecting", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00067-00019366-00019526": "such we use on Minis", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00068-00019526-00019970": "or you may do it in  routing software", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00069-00019982-00020392": "Expedition, Squid, Adrena", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00070-00020472-00020803": "You can do corrections here, in this table", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00071-00020803-00021106": "just changing figures", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00072-00021152-00021451": "or here : \"edit\"", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00073-00021682-00022010": "by moving points on polar", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00074-00022048-00022228": "This way we get more smooth correction", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00075-00022278-00022494": "While racing you will understand", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00076-00022494-00022748": "if your polar is accurete", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00077-00022748-00023000": "corresponds to reality.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00078-00023040-00023346": "Here you may  set percentage of", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00079-00023346-00023692": "your real speed", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00080-00023750-00023940": "For my polar I figured out", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00081-00023940-00024106": "in average I can do 90%", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00082-00024106-00024412": "of expected by polar speed.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00083-00024484-00024752": "here I set up 90%", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00084-00024873-00025164": "Next data to load is", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00085-00025164-00025463": "weather models grib files", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00086-00025464-00025822": "it is possible to do directly in Expedition", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00087-00025822-00026054": "Expedition collaborate with", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00088-00026054-00026233": "many weather  data providers", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00089-00026233-00026371": "including", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00090-00026372-00026483": "Squid", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00091-00026516-00026664": "Predict wind", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00092-00026664-00026927": "My grib etc.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00093-00026927-00027326": "to load grib file this way", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00094-00027326-00027630": "you can here: Weather data /", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00095-00027656-00027968": "but you must be a subscriber", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00096-00028002-00028320": "of service and have login and password", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00097-00028323-00028609": "I do it different way", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00098-00028609-00028890": "Since I use Squid not only for grib file downloading", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00099-00028890-00029140": "but for visual analysis as well", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00100-00029186-00029662": "I download all  data in Squid software first", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00101-00029706-00029982": "and after load it into Expedition", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00102-00030002-00030194": "from folder in my computer", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00103-00030194-00030433": "To load grib file this way", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00104-00030433-00030894": "Use menu Weather / Settings /", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00105-00030930-00031239": "and in this window you see", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00106-00031239-00031392": "Squid  button", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00107-00031694-00031963": "Click on it  we open", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00108-00032017-00032299": "\"grib files storage\" in my computer", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00109-00032304-00032618": "and I select the most fresh  files", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00110-00032680-00032980": "I will work now with same grib files", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00111-00032980-00033276": "as were used in my last video about Squid", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00112-00033276-00033552": "to create complete picture", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00113-00033568-00033872": "And latest data was", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00114-00033872-00034258": "15th of April 2020, 19:55", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00115-00034258-00035268": "Models: Arpege, GFS, Hirlam, Icon and Arome", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00116-00035268-00035478": "5 of them", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00117-00035526-00035696": "Select all of them", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00118-00035728-00035884": "and open", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00119-00035954-00036100": "click OK", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00120-00036280-00036543": "In this upper menu", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00121-00036543-00036870": "you may adjust visualisation of data", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00122-00036876-00037180": "I use fo button 1", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00123-00037180-00037464": "barbs view", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00124-00037464-00038606": "barbs also have color showing force of wind", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00125-00038780-00039093": "Button 2 is  adjusted by me", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00126-00039094-00039682": "to see barbs , color gradient and pressure", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00127-00039736-00040038": "Button 3 is to see", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00128-00040038-00040470": "color gradient, pressure and streamlines -", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00129-00040470-00040716": "air streams directions", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00130-00040748-00041106": "And I can choose any visualisation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00131-00041106-00041344": "depending on needs", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00132-00041388-00041684": "Using  X (cross) button", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00133-00041684-00041948": "you can hide all weather visualisation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00134-00042124-00042402": "In this line you can choose", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00135-00042402-00042648": "any of downloaded models", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00136-00042730-00043000": "and play it to see forecast.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00137-00043054-00043322": "There is little thing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00138-00043322-00043576": "Expedition is changing model's names", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00139-00043576-00043854": "compare to names from Squid", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00140-00043854-00044542": "DWD 0 96  is the same as Icon from Squid", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00141-00044614-00044848": "This happens due to  file itself", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00142-00044848-00045044": "prepared by model creator", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00143-00045084-00045424": "Models Arome and Arpege", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00144-00045424-00045740": "are presented as one model in Expedition", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00145-00045788-00046174": "Arome is a local high resolution model", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00146-00046178-00046756": "which calculates almost all local effects", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00147-00046806-00047134": "But data available for 2 days only", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00148-00047184-00047513": "And Arpege is also very reliable model", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00149-00047513-00047857": "with less resolution, but availible for 4 days", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00150-00047867-00048177": "Expedition splice them together", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00151-00048177-00048476": "and give you one model for all 4 days", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00152-00048482-00048896": "First part of this data is from Arome", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00153-00048896-00049090": "high resolution", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00154-00049108-00049606": "and second part is from Arpege", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00155-00049822-00050036": "Now I will play my favorite model", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00156-00050036-00050188": "Arome + Arpege", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00157-00050188-00050392": "and we see weather developing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00158-00050584-00050684": "click PLAY", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00159-00051848-00052198": "It is possible to control playing manually", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00160-00052210-00052488": "60 minutes forth and back", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00161-00052538-00052979": "or using arrows FWD or REV", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00162-00053062-00053379": "in this case it will move according to", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00163-00053379-00053748": "step duration in the model setup", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00164-00053828-00054062": "Buttons Begin and End", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00165-00054062-00054428": "is beginning and end of forecast data", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00166-00054472-00054641": "In last version of Expedition", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00167-00054642-00054928": "we got new button Optimal Route", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00168-00054983-00055290": "which allows you to get in data to the", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00169-00055290-00055496": "start of routing  calculation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00170-00055510-00055691": "not to the start of model's data", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00171-00055691-00055953": "that means - to time of race start", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00172-00056038-00056310": "Here is a special option", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00173-00056310-00056610": "to see all models data at the same time", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00174-00056610-00056802": "\"Ensamble\"", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00175-00056854-00057185": "we get this picture", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00176-00057192-00057419": "we see barbs for all models", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00177-00057460-00057734": "for current time", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00178-00057734-00057954": "you may set different colors", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00179-00057954-00058228": "for models, here", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00180-00058262-00058565": "at the beginning colors set up automaticaly", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00181-00058566-00058744": "and you may change to prefered by you", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00182-00058762-00059190": "We see barbs for all 4 models", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00183-00059261-00059472": "and can play forecast", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00184-00060202-00060484": "This way we see changings and", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00185-00060484-00061254": "difference between models", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00186-00061404-00061814": "Absolutely true models do not exist", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00187-00061814-00062066": "all of them make mistakes", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00188-00062066-00062363": "And it depends on grid and resolution", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00189-00062364-00062612": "of different models", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00190-00062622-00062904": "for example, local model Arome", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00191-00062904-00063244": "has 1 km grid.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00192-00063294-00063536": "And American global model GFS", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00193-00063536-00063886": "in best available (for me) resolution", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00194-00063886-00064260": "has 56 -57 -km grid", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00195-00064340-00064648": "and gives information mostly", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00196-00064648-00064888": "about global effects and systems", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00197-00064956-00065225": "For optimal routing calculation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00198-00065225-00065508": "you shall always use few models", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00199-00065508-00066020": "to compare local weather with global", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00200-00066100-00066407": "to assess the stability of weather changes", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00201-00066407-00066714": "For example if we expect wind to shift", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00202-00066714-00067015": "and all models show that,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00203-00067016-00067180": "the same wind shift", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00204-00067180-00067384": "probably in different timing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00205-00067384-00067636": "we can say with greater accuracy", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00206-00067636-00067838": "that this will happen", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00207-00067838-00068122": "If models are totally disagree", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00208-00068122-00068344": "and show totally different things", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00209-00068344-00068526": "and different wind", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00210-00068539-00068842": "we must put our attention and analyse", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00211-00068842-00069159": "why this is happening.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00212-00069170-00069440": "After in the race we will keep track of", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00213-00069440-00069710": "whether developing to see which model is accurate.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00214-00069796-00070012": "The question begs itself", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00215-00070030-00070296": "why I do not say anything about current", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00216-00070306-00070548": "to  take into account while routing calculation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00217-00070582-00070778": "I am racing in tidal zones", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00218-00070798-00070932": "having 5-7 meters tides", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00219-00070932-00071236": "and in some places having", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00220-00071236-00071454": "very strong tidal currents", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00221-00071454-00071696": "It is possible to add current's data", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00222-00071696-00071894": "to routing calculation in Expedition", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00223-00071894-00072117": "Data for current can be loaded", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00224-00072117-00072413": "as grib file too.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00225-00072414-00072886": "But result at the end is quite weird", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00226-00072886-00073055": "and I cannot comment it", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00227-00073055-00073354": "For me I conclude that", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00228-00073354-00073640": "before race start I want to see", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00229-00073640-00073933": "only wind optimized routing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00230-00073933-00074192": "And currents I will take in account", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00231-00074192-00074503": "later, during the race", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00232-00074503-00074819": "for this I will have accurate currents maps", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00233-00074819-00075116": "for areas of my race", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00234-00075116-00075362": "and this is more short terms strategy", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00235-00075362-00075668": "comparable in time to the amplitude of the change in currents", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00236-00075748-00076284": "To get correctly calculated routing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00237-00076332-00076666": "you must check your time zone,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00238-00076666-00076894": "race time zone,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00239-00076894-00077482": "which race committee mentioned in race documents", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00240-00077574-00077858": "which time zone you set in your computer", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00241-00077858-00078152": "and which time is set in Expedition and Squid", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00242-00078162-00078454": "As I remember, Squid always use UTC", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00243-00078454-00078780": "but in Expedition you may adjust", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00244-00078780-00079216": "Menu Settings /  System", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00245-00079216-00079447": "and in general settings menu", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00246-00079448-00079940": "you see local time thing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00247-00080018-00080298": "If you activate local time,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00248-00080298-00080752": "time zone setting from your computer will be used", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00249-00080832-00081089": "Deactivating Local time,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00250-00081089-00081244": "UTC will be set up", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00251-00081276-00081543": "I work with weather data", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00252-00081543-00081712": "in UTC always", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00253-00081712-00081926": "despite of my current time zone", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00254-00081938-00082244": "So, we set up time zone and made time synchronization!", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00255-00082244-00082446": "And let's start calculations!", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00256-00082770-00083096": "We continue with MAP race route", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00257-00083108-00083458": "but before start optimal routing calculations", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00258-00083458-00083942": "I had to delete all not mandatory waypoints", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00259-00083942-00084552": "and I left only race mandatory marks.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00260-00084650-00084974": "This way my route is passing through land", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00261-00085002-00085282": "but I shall not worry", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00262-00085282-00085692": "because I can add safety restrictions", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00263-00085692-00085954": "Now we work with menu Optimal", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00264-00085954-00086342": "considering routing adjustments", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00265-00086494-00086656": "Optimal / Settings", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00266-00086805-00087092": "and here we put mark  to", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00267-00087092-00087317": "Avoid vector chart land", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00268-00087352-00087684": "In fact, routing will avoid land", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00269-00087684-00087913": "but since the vector map of the world", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00270-00087913-00088039": "is outlined roughly", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00271-00088071-00088356": "some of shallow water areas", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00272-00088356-00088542": "considered as safe areas", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00273-00088576-00089182": "To really avoid shallows and rocks", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00274-00089242-00089580": "I use this tool", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00275-00089602-00089926": "Menu  Sail /  Note", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00276-00089926-00090228": "Create new note", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00277-00090312-00090601": "and manually outline", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00278-00090601-00090907": "restricted zone", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00279-00092969-00093178": "outline this zone", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00280-00093908-00094060": "this shallow", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00281-00094730-00094906": "this way", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00282-00095452-00095916": "they are saved here in notes", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00283-00095946-00096326": "we can lock it to avoid movings", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00284-00096377-00096663": "We need to set some additional adgustments", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00285-00096663-00096933": "before start calculations", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00286-00096934-00097292": "First of all - there are two basic methods", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00287-00097292-00097546": "and we need to choose one", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00288-00097558-00097847": "Here you see  Isochronal method", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00289-00097848-00098244": "this is an obsolete method, now it is almost never used", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00290-00098244-00098520": "And Grig - is set by default", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00291-00098520-00098770": "This one we will use.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00292-00098886-00099220": "Go to Optimal / Settings", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00293-00099246-00099546": "Set up race start time here", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00294-00099546-00099958": "for me it is 15 of April, 19:00 UTC", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00295-00099958-00100218": "If in Race Instruction start time", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00296-00100218-00100436": "is defined for local time zone,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00297-00100450-00100670": "I must recalculate to UTC", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00298-00100682-00100992": "Next we choose resolution", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00299-00101008-00101522": "Here we can choose High resolution", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00300-00101568-00101954": "medium or  low (fast  calculation)", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00301-00101954-00102302": "or to use custom resolution", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00302-00102406-00102651": "It depends on race length", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00303-00102652-00103176": "and on expected frequency to take decisions.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00304-00103278-00103558": "For my short 220 miles race's", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00305-00103558-00103750": "variable route", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00306-00103750-00104190": "I choose resolution  0.5 miles for Grid method", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00307-00104259-00104567": "and I can start calculation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00308-00104568-00104844": "I can calculate each model separately", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00309-00104844-00104976": "or all together", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00310-00105016-00105235": "To calculate separately", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00311-00105258-00105650": "I go to menu Weather", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00312-00105722-00105930": "to choose model here", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00313-00105973-00106186": "go back to menu Optimal", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00314-00106243-00106488": "and click Optimize.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00315-00106529-00106824": "Almost always program will inform you", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00316-00106824-00107087": "that too high resolution is chosen", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00317-00107087-00107248": "and calculation is slow", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00318-00107248-00107454": "But we expect it and agreed.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00319-00107518-00107783": "Here you see the progress", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00320-00107802-00108072": "and how many models are in calculation now.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00321-00108148-00108426": "This is how routing looks like", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00322-00108426-00108885": "and we switch on weather visualisation on top", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00323-00109030-00109279": "for the same weather model,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00324-00109280-00109488": "we can study why", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00325-00109508-00109791": "routing looks this way", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00326-00109791-00110087": "and why these decisions are taken", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00327-00110088-00110476": "to change course in these points", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00328-00110532-00110900": "I choose button 2 to see better weather picture", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00329-00110900-00111195": "wind force and directions", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00330-00111195-00111495": "and start to play it step by step.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00331-00112002-00112398": "You may see virtual boat following routing in time", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00332-00112476-00112848": "Click Optimal Route - to be back to start time", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00333-00112900-00113206": "and  play it step by step.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00334-00113206-00113564": "Step is 1 hour for Arome and Arpege", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00335-00113608-00114076": "It the beginning model expects slow downwind", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00336-00114120-00114374": "and propose to leave the shore", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00337-00114378-00114744": "and sail to the middle of bay Douarnenez", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00338-00114744-00114996": "to get more stable wind stream.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00339-00115116-00115542": "The weaker the wind, the less stable", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00340-00115542-00115840": "and less we can trust to routing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00341-00115900-00116252": "and the more we must look at real situation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00342-00116261-00116523": "and search for wind patches", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00343-00116523-00116715": "and local wind gusts.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00344-00116928-00117508": "Later wind is expected to increase from the shore", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00345-00117542-00117878": "and veering clockwise", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00346-00118842-00119440": "Here we will get upwind", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00347-00119633-00119866": "and at some moment model is expecting", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00348-00119876-00120040": "wind to veer", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00349-00120040-00120283": "we see it on curve of the track", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00350-00120283-00120700": "Here is optimal point to tack", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00351-00120942-00122070": "And we see wind veering (look at barbs)", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00352-00122654-00122938": "Less wind next to Groix island", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00353-00122964-00123196": "it will be tricky,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00354-00123196-00123459": "passing close to navigational dangers", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00355-00123459-00123740": "with variable wind", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00356-00123740-00123940": "required your attention.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00357-00124004-00124294": "And slow downwind on the way back", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00358-00124294-00124626": "and we will need to choose side to keep -", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00359-00124626-00124878": "to shore or to sea", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00360-00125996-00126256": "This weather picture shows that", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00361-00126256-00126974": "closer to shore is less wind.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00362-00128380-00128780": "Almost direct route is proposed by model to", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00363-00128914-00129208": "western rase mark", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00364-00129208-00129493": "after rounding the mark it proposes to tack", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00365-00129494-00129752": "and sail left tack", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00366-00129752-00130026": "which looks not logical at the beginning", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00367-00130026-00130380": "But if we play weather a bit forth", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00368-00130380-00130688": "we see  at this 18-miles distance", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00369-00130688-00130997": "we expect tacking at the beginning", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00370-00131000-00131283": "but very soon after rounding west mark", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00371-00131283-00131572": "Arome and Arpege expect wind to increase", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00372-00131572-00131924": "from right side and to veer clockwise", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00373-00131924-00132194": "Doing this not long left tack", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00374-00132194-00132536": "we get wind shift soon", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00375-00132536-00132834": "and sail directly to next mark", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00376-00132834-00133074": "starting with upwind", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00377-00133130-00133610": "gradually changing to reaching .", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00378-00133610-00133978": "The  rest of route expected to be sailed directly", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00379-00134010-00134190": "with stable wind.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00380-00134240-00134546": "To calculate all models at the same time", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00381-00134546-00134728": "and to compare their results,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00382-00134728-00134972": "we  click button  Ensemble here", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00383-00135036-00135290": "we see  loading progress", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00384-00135296-00135554": "and we load 4 different models", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00385-00135554-00135949": "now routing is calculated", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00386-00135950-00136336": "possibly with errors", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00387-00136336-00136549": "very likely that means", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00388-00136550-00136774": "data of some models were not enough", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00389-00136774-00136962": "to reach the finish line in time.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00390-00136962-00137096": "We check it later.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00391-00137096-00137536": "To make correct interpretation of calculation results", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00392-00137536-00137748": "and to make correct conclusions,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00393-00137748-00138038": "we have to have experience", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00394-00138038-00138240": "sail racing experience,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00395-00138240-00138532": "experience of models analysis", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00396-00138532-00139036": "and some knowledge about  global and local models", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00397-00139062-00139431": "their data presentation patterns", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00398-00139431-00139724": "Forecast accuracy decreases over time", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00399-00139724-00140116": "And most reliable it is 24-48 hours after", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00400-00140116-00140442": "latest data downloading", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00401-00140554-00141158": "To analyse routing results we will use few tools", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00402-00141268-00141568": "Here you find \"Results\" folder", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00403-00141568-00141930": "and we find all models resulting data", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00404-00141994-00142364": "We may set prefered colors", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00405-00142364-00142800": "and see resulting routing main data.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00406-00142966-00143382": "I sort it by ETA to finish line", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00407-00143382-00143776": "And first expected to finish is GFS model", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00408-00143828-00144132": "it estimated to be in race 1 day, 14 hours", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00409-00144132-00144344": "and  will pass almost 220 miles", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00410-00144384-00144922": "Estimated finish time - 17 of April, around 09:00", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00411-00144976-00145108": "while we remember", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00412-00145128-00145400": "GFS - is a global American model", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00413-00145400-00145662": "not very reliable in my region", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00414-00145702-00146073": "Next arriving Arome/Arpege model", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00415-00146074-00146424": "3,5 hours after GFS", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00416-00146424-00146677": "But this model is the most reliable", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00417-00146678-00147152": "It's finish time is 17 of April, around 12:30", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00418-00147152-00147536": "ant it will sail 1 day and 17,5 hours", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00419-00147570-00147869": "will pass a bit longer distance compare to GFS", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00420-00147869-00148152": "And European model HIRLAM will not arrive at all", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00421-00148152-00148406": "because of short data.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00422-00148434-00148726": "But it's calculation is still very important for", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00423-00148726-00148910": "overall analysis", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00424-00148910-00149092": "specially at the beginning of route.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00425-00149092-00149320": "In addition we may see very detailed", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00426-00149320-00149552": "data for each model", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00427-00149602-00149866": "presented as table of data", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00428-00149968-00150268": "We may study", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00429-00150304-00150596": "position at any time", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00430-00150596-00150896": "estimated wind data", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00431-00150896-00151164": "true wind speed (TWS) -", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00432-00151164-00151442": "it's very important because if we see barb", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00433-00151442-00151769": "for 10 knots, for example,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00434-00151770-00152214": "it will look the same for 7 and 12 knots", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00435-00152292-00152545": "5 knots of wind speed difference", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00436-00152546-00152784": "will be important for taking decisions.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00437-00152846-00153172": "In this table value of TWS is accurate for point", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00438-00153172-00153457": "In this table we see also", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00439-00153479-00153783": "recommendations for sails using", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00440-00153784-00154146": "(if we added sail chart into Expedition)", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00441-00154146-00154616": "Can see estimated wind angle", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00442-00154690-00155004": "true wind angle related to us.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00443-00155004-00155358": "and a lot of other information", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00444-00155358-00155546": "course", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00445-00155546-00155756": "distance", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00446-00155756-00156028": "and more and more and more.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00447-00156028-00156272": "Available for each model", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00448-00156272-00156398": "Arome", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00449-00156511-00156637": "Icon", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00450-00156830-00156971": "GFS", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00451-00157183-00157341": "Hirlam", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00452-00157513-00157806": "It is possible to export data as .csv", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00453-00157806-00158126": "and add to your road-book.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00454-00158342-00158680": "When we try to understand why one or other model", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00455-00158680-00158898": "is building routing this way", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00456-00158898-00159109": "as here", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00457-00159140-00159396": "after race start", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00458-00159396-00159766": "red Arome decided to go to middle of the bay", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00459-00159766-00160116": "while green Hirlam", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00460-00160116-00160362": "is sailing along the coast", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00461-00160362-00160618": "and blue GFS", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00462-00160618-00160954": "is choosing direct route with best VMG", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00463-00161042-00161343": "To understand reasons, we must", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00464-00161343-00161608": "switch on weather visualisation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00465-00161608-00162002": "and compare picture for different models", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00466-00162040-00162430": "Switch on Arome/Arpege", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00467-00162474-00162811": "and see that at the race start", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00468-00162812-00163152": "slow downwind is expected", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00469-00163224-00163523": "with  some wind patches", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00470-00163524-00163958": "in the middle of Douarnenez bay.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00471-00164046-00164490": "Expected course if downwind jybing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00472-00164490-00165150": "to get after direct course to the cape", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00473-00165292-00165722": "What Hirlam is doing at the same time?", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00474-00165764-00166318": "Hirlam shows stable wind", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00475-00166318-00166589": "10-15 knots", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00476-00166590-00166812": "with small shift", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00477-00166844-00167352": "this wind allowed to do almost direct route", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00478-00167352-00167650": "with best VMG.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00479-00167652-00168222": "Icon model is agreed with Arome", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00480-00168222-00168674": "showing even more slow winds at the start", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00481-00168730-00169106": "also is going to the middle of the bay", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00482-00169146-00169448": "to get wind shift, jybe", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00483-00169458-00169806": "and sail directly to cape.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00484-00169980-00170310": "Besides we see that Icon model", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00485-00170356-00170638": "lagged behind every other", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00486-00170638-00170963": "because it expect the slowest wind at this period.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00487-00170963-00171281": "And in 5 hours after start", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00488-00171304-00171585": "at 00:00 UTC", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00489-00171586-00171816": "models diverge greatly", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00490-00171824-00172114": "Blue GFS and green Hirlam", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00491-00172128-00172390": "are few hours in front of  violet Icon", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00492-00172390-00172744": "which got stuck in the bay", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00493-00172764-00173040": "Red Arome is in between.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00494-00173040-00173377": "eater we see all models expect wind to veer", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00495-00173378-00173742": "we see it because of curved tracks.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00496-00173742-00174154": "Red Arome, blue GFS tracks are curved", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00497-00174198-00174380": "violet Icon", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00498-00174380-00174740": "we need to look more global at this situation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00499-00174740-00175058": "with weather visualisation.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00500-00175142-00175473": "By barbs we see wind is veering", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00501-00175473-00175749": "this is for Arome/Arpege", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00502-00175750-00175982": "wind is veering clockwise.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00503-00175982-00176369": "The difference is just in expected timing of shift", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00504-00176370-00176598": "and all modells agreed", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00505-00176598-00177096": "to tack near cap Caval.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00506-00177154-00177426": "Next interesting thing is here", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00507-00177456-00177876": "after roundin Groix", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00508-00178018-00178464": "Arome and Icon agreed to go to open sea side", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00509-00178470-00178724": "to find better conditions", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00510-00178724-00179145": "we expect slow downwinds here", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00511-00179145-00179422": "it may be visible on track barbs", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00512-00179460-00179764": "about 5 knots.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00513-00179822-00180174": "GFS  does not have prefered side", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00514-00180174-00180556": "and this dotted line on track", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00515-00180556-00181140": "means that wind angle is close to 180 deg", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00516-00181172-00181512": "and model propose to take decisions", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00517-00181512-00181974": "to jybe by ourselves", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00518-00182038-00182738": "it does not see any important strategic factors.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00519-00182778-00183085": "Hirlam is the only models, which", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00520-00183085-00183348": "make a loop around Groix", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00521-00183348-00183750": "and sails through narrow passage.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00522-00183832-00184216": "Let's check why it happened!", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00523-00184560-00184732": "Chose Hirlam", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00524-00184863-00185027": "visualisation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00525-00185059-00185354": "and play until", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00526-00185354-00185653": "boat is going around the island", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00527-00185653-00185944": "and takes shore side on way back.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00528-00185966-00186384": "At this moment Hirlam forecast S-SE wind", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00529-00186384-00186553": "and see wind dereasing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00530-00186554-00186920": "coming from South and West", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00531-00186994-00187480": "and at some time there is more wind close to shore", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00532-00187530-00187886": "and sailing this way", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00533-00187894-00188278": "passing passage between les Glenands rocks", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00534-00188326-00188626": "it gets new wind shift", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00535-00188626-00188921": "backing counterclockwise", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00536-00188954-00189273": "Hirlam is arriving to rhumbline.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00537-00189354-00189952": "And arriving in front of other models same time.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00538-00189996-00190301": "Let's check what was happening", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00539-00190302-00190716": "to Arome same moments", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00540-00190820-00191123": "arriving to Groix island", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00541-00191123-00191419": "change weather to Arome", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00542-00191480-00191776": "Arome also see that the wind is", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00543-00191776-00192174": "gradually leaving to west and decreasing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00544-00192174-00192454": "and slow wind is arriving from SE", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00545-00192454-00192904": "But Arome thinks that calm will arrive faster", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00546-00192920-00193430": "and we have not enough time to catch previous wind", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00547-00193430-00193790": "and we must chose totally different way", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00548-00193790-00194068": "first - to take tack to sea side", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00549-00194068-00194246": "to avoid calms", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00550-00194430-00194733": "and after  keep close to rhumbline", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00551-00194734-00195030": "and sail with best VMG.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00552-00195474-00195862": "One more interesting moment is here", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00553-00195862-00196420": "we see big difference between Hirlam and Arome", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00554-00196450-00196612": "let's analyse this", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00555-00196612-00196920": "Hirlam boat is already here, in the middle", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00556-00196938-00197102": "of way to next mark", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00557-00197114-00197408": "rounded Chaussee de Sine long time ago", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00558-00197442-00197828": "while Arome boat is just on approach", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00559-00197828-00198058": "and in reality difference", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00560-00198058-00198282": "between their tracks is because", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00561-00198282-00198720": "to this mark they arrive at totally different time", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00562-00198720-00199080": "and this leg of the race", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00563-00199146-00199492": "they will pass with different weather conditions", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00564-00199492-00199734": "Play Hirlam's rounding", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00565-00199766-00200041": "weaather visualisation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00566-00200145-00200449": "At the moment on mark Hirlam expect", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00567-00200450-00200648": "E-NE wind", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00568-00200648-00200946": "and right after rounding -", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00569-00200946-00201240": "global veering clockwise", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00570-00201240-00201706": "and Hirlam takes long tack first", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00571-00201810-00202378": "next we see wind is backing,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00572-00202378-00202980": "Hirlam is tacking and sail to the mark.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00573-00203058-00203396": "What is happening with Arpege?", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00574-00203469-00203806": "Approaching Chaussee de Sein", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00575-00203908-00204290": "is expecting as well E-NE wind", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00576-00204316-00204900": "and we moment of switching from Arome to Arpege", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00577-00204919-00205360": "because Arome data is over", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00578-00205360-00205696": "and we get Arpege data, less resolution", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00579-00205696-00205982": "but model is still very reliable", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00580-00205982-00206412": "At this moment Arpege expect shore wind backing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00581-00206434-00206694": "more to N,  counterclockwise", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00582-00206694-00206973": "and makes short left tack", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00583-00206973-00207323": "to get  wind veer and increasing soon", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00584-00207323-00207819": "Arpege tacks and sail to mark, reaching", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00585-00208040-00208340": "After passing Basse du Lis mark", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00586-00208340-00208732": "we find  strange behaviour of Hirlam", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00587-00208880-00209173": "it stops here and after", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00588-00209173-00209406": "it's just straight line to finish", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00589-00209406-00209754": "ignoring race marks and does not show barbs on track.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00590-00209778-00210067": "It happened because Hirlam data is over", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00591-00210067-00210292": "we had it for 2 days only", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00592-00210292-00210656": "and at that moment routing brings you to", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00593-00210656-00210971": "closest point on rhumbine", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00594-00210971-00211510": "and routing for rest of race is not availible.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00595-00211658-00211932": "Very important question is - how strict", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00596-00211948-00212256": "must we follow chosen model routing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00597-00212256-00212519": "and how critical deviation will be.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00598-00212556-00212859": "Al models are just theoretical", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00599-00212860-00213114": "this is not accurate data", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00600-00213114-00213436": "in reality forecast can change during your race.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00601-00213436-00213756": "It is very unlikely that you will stricktly follow", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00602-00213756-00213917": "one of routings", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00603-00213917-00214178": "Most likely  you will just keep", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00604-00214178-00214452": "this or that side of waters", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00605-00214452-00214778": "and roughly take in account time", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00606-00214778-00215060": "of expected wind shifts", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00607-00215060-00215326": "time of expected increasing or decreasing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00608-00215326-00215652": "But to assess the risk of deviation from routing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00609-00215652-00215896": "risk of your loose in case of deviation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00610-00215896-00216167": "from calculated course", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00611-00216167-00216426": "you can use this tool.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00612-00216502-00217310": "Optimal / Settings / Opt Routing", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00613-00217530-00217784": "Shade time sensitivity", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00614-00218076-00218385": "Using this shades", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00615-00218386-00218969": "you clear see safe area of deviation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00616-00219000-00219289": "that corridor in which we can go", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00617-00219290-00219667": "without significant loss of time", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00618-00219726-00219934": "In this field", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00619-00219934-00220288": "you can adjust shade time sensitivity", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00620-00220288-00220458": "in minutes", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00621-00220458-00220678": "I set 10 minutes", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00622-00220678-00220946": "This means that deviation within", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00623-00220946-00221258": "this violet corridor", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00624-00221258-00221671": "I will not lose more than 10 minutes of time.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00625-00221708-00222108": "You may adjust quantity of minutes.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00626-00222204-00222648": "Also as primary adjustment, before routing calculation", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00627-00222650-00222888": "you can put some limits", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00628-00222888-00223180": "Optimal / Settings", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00629-00223264-00224012": "here is Optimal routing and Optimal Advanced", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00630-00224128-00224448": "You may put limitation on", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00631-00224521-00224698": "wave height", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00632-00224698-00225056": "to avoid 10 m waves", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00633-00225056-00225632": "It will be possible if you have wave data in grib file", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00634-00225686-00226116": "Also you can limit maximum wind speed", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00635-00226133-00226367": "upwind or", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00636-00226367-00226852": "maximum wind speed downwind", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00637-00226926-00227230": "or minimum wind speed", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00638-00227230-00227796": "to avoid calms", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00639-00227890-00228226": "For race may be helpful to take in account", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00640-00228226-00228678": "time spent for tack or jybe", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00641-00228696-00229015": "For casse Mini 6.5 it is not mandatory", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00642-00229015-00229269": "to use penalty for tacks and jybes", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00643-00229294-00229700": "we do these maneuvers fast enough", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00644-00229700-00229894": "But for Imoca", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00645-00229894-00230165": "jybing alone can take even 1 hour", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00646-00230166-00230619": "and quantity of jybes can make the difference.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00647-00230692-00231088": "Finally optimal routing for MAP race is done!", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00648-00231088-00231408": "And we made a simple shallow analysis.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00649-00231408-00231919": "To make full analysis and interpretation of results", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00650-00231919-00232171": "and to get correct conclusions,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00651-00232171-00232360": "to take right decisions,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00652-00232360-00232682": "we must have knowledge and experience.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00653-00232682-00232954": "But the more often we do this kind of work", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00654-00232954-00233116": "the more often we race", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00655-00233126-00233240": "and, most important,", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00656-00233240-00233626": "the more often we review routing after the race", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00657-00233626-00233914": "the more knowledge we get", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00658-00233914-00234208": "and better will be analysis next time.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00659-00234302-00234612": "This ia all for today.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00660-00234612-00234900": "Thank you very much for watching us.", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00661-00234934-00235228": "Subscribe to my channel and see you soon", "h8yJ2Etp5iY-00662-00235246-00235523": "with new stories and new topics!"}}, {"audio_id": "h8cytlQFEu0", "text": {"h8cytlQFEu0-00000-00000000-00000136": "Thanks for watching", "h8cytlQFEu0-00001-00000136-00000376": "Subscribe my channel for new videos", "h8cytlQFEu0-00002-00005168-00005328": "My next video is VIVO V5S"}}, {"audio_id": "h939n0fNRQc", "text": {"h939n0fNRQc-00000-00000488-00000698": "Basically, today the world is talking", "h939n0fNRQc-00001-00000698-00000969": "about Uruguay’s revolution in the", "h939n0fNRQc-00002-00000969-00001118": "field of energy, specifically", "h939n0fNRQc-00003-00001118-00001393": "electric power, because it has been", "h939n0fNRQc-00004-00001393-00001625": "more than a slow evolution. In just", "h939n0fNRQc-00005-00001625-00001795": "a few years we managed to radically", "h939n0fNRQc-00006-00001795-00001888": "change the structure of", "h939n0fNRQc-00007-00001888-00002034": "our energy supply.", "h939n0fNRQc-00008-00002042-00002510": "Uruguay's Energy Revolution", "h939n0fNRQc-00009-00002510-00002700": "The Perspective of Gonzalo Casaravilla (President of UTE)", "h939n0fNRQc-00010-00002715-00003084": "We should remember the drought", "h939n0fNRQc-00011-00003084-00003172": "of the year 2012.", "h939n0fNRQc-00012-00003172-00003378": "We faced unexpected energy costs", "h939n0fNRQc-00013-00003378-00003629": "above 500 million dollars, which for our", "h939n0fNRQc-00014-00003629-00003992": "company, UTE, which is the provider", "h939n0fNRQc-00015-00003992-00004282": "of electricity power nationwide, being", "h939n0fNRQc-00016-00004282-00004453": "the only national company in the sector,", "h939n0fNRQc-00017-00004453-00004808": "with annual revenues of around", "h939n0fNRQc-00018-00004808-00004975": "two billion dollars, meant that", "h939n0fNRQc-00019-00004975-00005358": "we had to pay an extra 500 million over", "h939n0fNRQc-00020-00005358-00005544": "the expected 1 billion. Therefore, we", "h939n0fNRQc-00021-00005544-00005744": "had to dedicate 1.5 billion dollars to cover the costs of", "h939n0fNRQc-00022-00005744-00005928": "the increased demand. That amount was", "h939n0fNRQc-00023-00005928-00006094": "what we had to expend to buy energy to", "h939n0fNRQc-00024-00006094-00006397": "cover the needs of our users. But we", "h939n0fNRQc-00025-00006397-00006661": "managed, in a short time,", "h939n0fNRQc-00026-00006661-00007050": "to reverse all that. Today we", "h939n0fNRQc-00027-00007050-00007214": "no longer have to pay extra costs or", "h939n0fNRQc-00028-00007214-00007418": "can expect extra charges. We have", "h939n0fNRQc-00029-00007418-00007659": "also migrated from an energy mix that", "h939n0fNRQc-00030-00007659-00008056": "was basically hydro-thermal, based", "h939n0fNRQc-00031-00008056-00008372": "on hydro and fossil fuels, to a new", "h939n0fNRQc-00032-00008372-00008585": "mix almost entirely renewable, with just a little", "h939n0fNRQc-00033-00008585-00008902": "bit of fossil fuels, just as backup", "h939n0fNRQc-00034-00008902-00009127": "to guarantee the supply and better", "h939n0fNRQc-00035-00009127-00009470": "manage our hydro. Basically, our", "h939n0fNRQc-00036-00009470-00009679": "system means that when there is", "h939n0fNRQc-00037-00009679-00009954": "wind or sun we save water in our", "h939n0fNRQc-00038-00009954-00010265": "dams, when there is no wind nor sun", "h939n0fNRQc-00039-00010265-00010496": "we use the water in our dams, and in", "h939n0fNRQc-00040-00010496-00010723": "order to better manage the water we", "h939n0fNRQc-00041-00010723-00010937": "also have backup thermal plants that,", "h939n0fNRQc-00042-00010937-00011217": "when they are off, allows us to", "h939n0fNRQc-00043-00011217-00011425": "better use our hydro, because we use the", "h939n0fNRQc-00044-00011425-00011651": "water in our dams, and if there is", "h939n0fNRQc-00045-00011651-00011790": "no rain we can turn on the thermal plant.", "h939n0fNRQc-00046-00011790-00012061": "And that was done,", "h939n0fNRQc-00047-00012061-00012368": "as I said, in a very short time, and", "h939n0fNRQc-00048-00012368-00012640": "that is perhaps the main feature that", "h939n0fNRQc-00049-00012640-00012690": "catches the world's attention", "h939n0fNRQc-00050-00012780-00013387": "Why has Uruguay opted for non-conventional renewable sources?", "h939n0fNRQc-00051-00013390-00013578": "We need to consider some", "h939n0fNRQc-00052-00013578-00013725": "features that make the case of", "h939n0fNRQc-00053-00013725-00014016": "Uruguay quite unique in the international context.", "h939n0fNRQc-00054-00014016-00014191": "Today the whole world is talking", "h939n0fNRQc-00055-00014191-00014354": "about the transition to non-conventional", "h939n0fNRQc-00056-00014354-00014554": "renewable sources, be it wind power", "h939n0fNRQc-00057-00014554-00014936": "or sun power, as the future. Every country", "h939n0fNRQc-00058-00014936-00015326": "has these resources, but the question is", "h939n0fNRQc-00059-00015326-00015501": "how to change the composition of", "h939n0fNRQc-00060-00015501-00015807": "the electricity supply of a whole country.", "h939n0fNRQc-00061-00015807-00016098": "This is quite a very complex task, because", "h939n0fNRQc-00062-00016098-00016318": "wind and sun are not stable.", "h939n0fNRQc-00063-00016318-00016604": "So, there is sun… no sun… wind…", "h939n0fNRQc-00064-00016604-00016872": "no wind... And in order to incorporate", "h939n0fNRQc-00065-00016872-00016944": "that power", "h939n0fNRQc-00066-00016944-00017181": "we should manage the electricity", "h939n0fNRQc-00067-00017181-00017439": "system differently, with a", "h939n0fNRQc-00068-00017439-00017747": "a more complex and much better", "h939n0fNRQc-00069-00017747-00017954": "coordination between the segments of generation,", "h939n0fNRQc-00070-00017954-00018073": "transmission, distribution and", "h939n0fNRQc-00071-00018073-00018317": "commercialisation of power. And that,", "h939n0fNRQc-00072-00018317-00018495": "in the current world is very difficult,", "h939n0fNRQc-00073-00018495-00018854": "because each of those segments", "h939n0fNRQc-00074-00018854-00019090": "(generation, transmission, distribution,", "h939n0fNRQc-00075-00019090-00019312": "commercialisation) belong to separate", "h939n0fNRQc-00076-00019312-00019520": "business units, and each unit always", "h939n0fNRQc-00077-00019520-00019692": "seeks to optimise its gains, each one", "h939n0fNRQc-00078-00019692-00019865": "seeks to maximise profits, each one", "h939n0fNRQc-00079-00019865-00020204": "is always trying... let’s say... to take care of its own", "h939n0fNRQc-00080-00020204-00020466": "business.", "h939n0fNRQc-00081-00020466-00020723": "Nobody gets all those components to", "h939n0fNRQc-00082-00020723-00020982": "work harmoniously, and we can see that", "h939n0fNRQc-00083-00020982-00021106": "in the world some people are proposing", "h939n0fNRQc-00084-00021106-00021235": "to change the rules of the game, so we", "h939n0fNRQc-00085-00021235-00021412": "should try to incorporate the", "h939n0fNRQc-00086-00021412-00021523": "non-conventional renewable", "h939n0fNRQc-00087-00021523-00021662": "energy sources.", "h939n0fNRQc-00088-00021662-00021997": "We must pair the demand with the", "h939n0fNRQc-00089-00021997-00022181": "generation, and that means", "h939n0fNRQc-00090-00022182-00022465": "smart grids. In Uruguay, because we have", "h939n0fNRQc-00091-00022465-00022515": "a vertically integrated enterprise,", "h939n0fNRQc-00092-00022515-00022900": "state-owned, ranging from generation,", "h939n0fNRQc-00093-00022900-00023000": "to transmission, distribution and", "h939n0fNRQc-00094-00023000-00023100": "commercialisation,", "h939n0fNRQc-00095-00023100-00023300": "all that is much easier. In Uruguay", "h939n0fNRQc-00096-00023300-00023800": "we just seat at one table. The ruling", "h939n0fNRQc-00097-00023800-00024000": "party, at a certain moment, defined an", "h939n0fNRQc-00098-00024000-00024200": "energy strategy, and shared it with", "h939n0fNRQc-00099-00024200-00024400": "the other parties in parliament,", "h939n0fNRQc-00100-00024400-00024700": "the other political parties agreed with", "h939n0fNRQc-00101-00024700-00025000": "that idea, and then they just had to ask", "h939n0fNRQc-00102-00025000-00025130": "UTE to put in practice the", "h939n0fNRQc-00103-00025130-00025270": "energy policy.", "h939n0fNRQc-00104-00025270-00025620": "Of course we did that as a public company,", "h939n0fNRQc-00105-00025620-00025939": "in association with all actors that,", "h939n0fNRQc-00106-00025939-00026080": "ultimately, have contributed to this", "h939n0fNRQc-00107-00026080-00026289": "revolution. But for us in Uruguay is much", "h939n0fNRQc-00108-00026289-00026470": "easier to implement something new,", "h939n0fNRQc-00109-00026470-00026660": "because of our size and for having a", "h939n0fNRQc-00110-00026660-00027020": "state-owned enterprise, which can", "h939n0fNRQc-00111-00027020-00027120": "implement an energy policy", "h939n0fNRQc-00112-00027120-00027389": "nationwide. As well as", "h939n0fNRQc-00113-00027389-00027539": "having natural resources, we have good", "h939n0fNRQc-00114-00027539-00027789": "wind, we have very good dams, that", "h939n0fNRQc-00115-00027789-00028070": "are able to store a significant amount of water", "h939n0fNRQc-00116-00028070-00028289": "for hydropower, and ultimately manage", "h939n0fNRQc-00117-00028289-00028470": "the variability of the wind and the sun,", "h939n0fNRQc-00118-00028470-00028810": "and so on. But, basically, we have the", "h939n0fNRQc-00119-00028810-00029239": "political conditions and the policy", "h939n0fNRQc-00120-00029239-00029550": "framework to develop a kind of", "h939n0fNRQc-00121-00029550-00029800": "enterprise that, for instance, in only three", "h939n0fNRQc-00122-00029800-00030039": "years allowed us to move from 1", "h939n0fNRQc-00123-00030039-00030220": "percent of wind power in the supply mix", "h939n0fNRQc-00124-00030220-00030489": "to - by the end of 2016 -", "h939n0fNRQc-00125-00030489-00030670": "around 22 percent of all the energy", "h939n0fNRQc-00126-00030670-00030920": "generated in Uruguay (including", "h939n0fNRQc-00127-00030920-00031170": "cogeneration with biomass, by the", "h939n0fNRQc-00128-00031170-00031300": "paper mills...),", "h939n0fNRQc-00129-00031300-00031610": "It went went from 1 to 22 percent. And", "h939n0fNRQc-00130-00031610-00031870": "next year we will be reaching a total of", "h939n0fNRQc-00131-00031870-00032250": "31 percent. And that, in the eyes of the world, is something", "h939n0fNRQc-00132-00032250-00032420": "extraordinary, because it also happened in such", "h939n0fNRQc-00133-00032420-00032533": "a short period of time", "h939n0fNRQc-00134-00032533-00033100": "What did Uruguayans resist energy privatisation?", "h939n0fNRQc-00136-00033160-00033360": "That, fundamentally, was something", "h939n0fNRQc-00137-00033360-00033552": "that took place in the nineties.", "h939n0fNRQc-00138-00033570-00033980": "Uruguay did not just prevent the", "h939n0fNRQc-00139-00033980-00034280": "privatisation of UTE. We also did not", "h939n0fNRQc-00140-00034280-00034460": "privatise the telecom company, nor", "h939n0fNRQc-00141-00034460-00034630": "other state-owned companies.", "h939n0fNRQc-00142-00034630-00034936": "Public enterprises have been a key factor.", "h939n0fNRQc-00143-00034936-00035313": "Nowadays, the countries that in the nineties allowed the", "h939n0fNRQc-00144-00035313-00035533": "privatisation of their own energy", "h939n0fNRQc-00145-00035533-00035644": "system", "h939n0fNRQc-00146-00035644-00035835": "are precisely those that are trying to", "h939n0fNRQc-00147-00035835-00036047": "see how they could incorporate", "h939n0fNRQc-00148-00036047-00036153": "non-conventional renewable sources", "h939n0fNRQc-00149-00036153-00036402": "in the context of a privatised electricity sector,", "h939n0fNRQc-00150-00036402-00036650": "in which the only thing that matters is", "h939n0fNRQc-00151-00036650-00036860": "the profits made by actors who find", "h939n0fNRQc-00152-00036860-00037190": "very difficult to coordinate and manage", "h939n0fNRQc-00153-00037190-00037360": "something that is very complex.", "h939n0fNRQc-00154-00037360-00037510": "It is a huge challenge to change the electrical", "h939n0fNRQc-00155-00037510-00037670": "system with the incorporation of non-conventional", "h939n0fNRQc-00156-00037670-00037800": "renewable energies.", "h939n0fNRQc-00157-00037800-00038110": "Therefore, it is clear that something that", "h939n0fNRQc-00158-00038110-00038310": "was told to us in the past, that", "h939n0fNRQc-00159-00038310-00038580": "the state cannot run this business and", "h939n0fNRQc-00160-00038580-00038950": "that public enterprises are inherently", "h939n0fNRQc-00161-00038950-00039150": "inefficient and all that... Well, in Uruguay", "h939n0fNRQc-00162-00039150-00039380": "we showed that they were wrong. In fact,", "h939n0fNRQc-00163-00039380-00039630": "anybody who looks at the business results of UTE", "h939n0fNRQc-00164-00039630-00040010": "can see that this company is an", "h939n0fNRQc-00165-00040010-00040190": "example to follow, in terms of what has been", "h939n0fNRQc-00166-00040190-00040410": "the evolution of our management, which", "h939n0fNRQc-00167-00040410-00040610": "did not begin recently,", "h939n0fNRQc-00168-00040610-00040810": "it is something that we had been", "h939n0fNRQc-00169-00040810-00041060": "preparing precisely since the nineties.", "h939n0fNRQc-00170-00041060-00041400": "But we had to suffer a lot", "h939n0fNRQc-00171-00041400-00041590": "by the end of the nineties and", "h939n0fNRQc-00172-00041590-00041820": "the beginning of this century, when", "h939n0fNRQc-00173-00041820-00042070": "we faced the threat of privatisation and had to", "h939n0fNRQc-00174-00042070-00042260": "cut our investments, and ended up", "h939n0fNRQc-00175-00042260-00042480": "risking the collapse of the electrical", "h939n0fNRQc-00176-00042480-00042710": "system. So, we only began to", "h939n0fNRQc-00177-00042710-00042970": "reverse that situation in 2005, when", "h939n0fNRQc-00178-00042970-00043300": "the government changed the strategy", "h939n0fNRQc-00179-00043300-00043560": "and began to enable the", "h939n0fNRQc-00180-00043560-00043730": "new investments and", "h939n0fNRQc-00181-00043730-00043930": "our more ambitious plans. And today", "h939n0fNRQc-00182-00043930-00044820": "we see, clearly, that all that has clearly paid off.", "h939n0fNRQc-00183-00044820-00045190": "Indeed, in Uruguay, our company,", "h939n0fNRQc-00184-00045190-00045430": "UTE, has been for 104 years in charge of", "h939n0fNRQc-00185-00045430-00045610": "the same task:to supply energy for", "h939n0fNRQc-00186-00045610-00045750": "the country’s development.", "h939n0fNRQc-00187-00045750-00045940": "Perhaps, today, in line with the new", "h939n0fNRQc-00188-00045940-00046180": "times, we should refer to the concept of", "h939n0fNRQc-00189-00046180-00046370": "sustainability: economic, environmental", "h939n0fNRQc-00190-00046370-00046740": "and social. And we do have a social", "h939n0fNRQc-00191-00046740-00047180": "mission, which conceives energy and", "h939n0fNRQc-00192-00047180-00047430": "access to electricity as a right, as a human right.", "h939n0fNRQc-00193-00047430-00047820": "We do have a system, because our", "h939n0fNRQc-00194-00047820-00048190": "company operates nationwide. There is", "h939n0fNRQc-00195-00048199-00048352": "something very important: the", "h939n0fNRQc-00196-00048352-00048524": "tariff for our services is the same at the", "h939n0fNRQc-00197-00048524-00048796": "end of a rural line, far away from any", "h939n0fNRQc-00198-00048796-00048984": "Uruguayan city, than in the middle of", "h939n0fNRQc-00199-00048984-00049296": "a densely populated area. Therefore, that means,", "h939n0fNRQc-00200-00049296-00049541": "clearly, that there is a subsidy. Because to supply", "h939n0fNRQc-00201-00049541-00049712": "electricity in the deep countryside is", "h939n0fNRQc-00202-00049712-00049837": "much more expensive than in the middle of a city.", "h939n0fNRQc-00203-00049837-00050221": "So, there are cross-subsidies, and in fact", "h939n0fNRQc-00204-00050221-00050390": "electrical services are a fantastic", "h939n0fNRQc-00205-00050390-00050520": "tool for the distribution of", "h939n0fNRQc-00206-00050520-00050570": "wealth.", "h939n0fNRQc-00207-00050570-00050850": "This is done for the national interest,", "h939n0fNRQc-00208-00050850-00051040": "we provide a public service that is", "h939n0fNRQc-00209-00051040-00051460": "essential, and obviously the challenge", "h939n0fNRQc-00210-00051460-00051679": "is to provide to all Uruguayans,", "h939n0fNRQc-00211-00051679-00051840": "to the inhabitants of our territory,", "h939n0fNRQc-00212-00051840-00052060": "proper electricity services. In that", "h939n0fNRQc-00213-00052060-00052320": "sense we face two major challenges:", "h939n0fNRQc-00214-00052320-00052710": "One refers to users who are below", "h939n0fNRQc-00215-00052710-00052960": "the poverty line. We still have", "h939n0fNRQc-00216-00052960-00053129": "a group of people that increased in", "h939n0fNRQc-00217-00053129-00053500": "in the context of the economic crisis", "h939n0fNRQc-00218-00053500-00053729": "of 2002, and now we are gradually", "h939n0fNRQc-00219-00053729-00053940": "reincorporating them with specific", "h939n0fNRQc-00220-00053940-00054210": "policies of social inclusion.", "h939n0fNRQc-00221-00054210-00054400": "That is an active policy,", "h939n0fNRQc-00222-00054400-00054750": "quite complex, not only because UTE", "h939n0fNRQc-00223-00054750-00054879": "has to work on it, but also because", "h939n0fNRQc-00224-00054879-00055090": "it has more to do with the housing", "h939n0fNRQc-00225-00055090-00055310": "situation than only the energy supply.", "h939n0fNRQc-00226-00055310-00055510": "We have reconnected around 3,000", "h939n0fNRQc-00227-00055510-00055710": "services, within a total number of 60,000 to 80,000.", "h939n0fNRQc-00228-00055710-00056150": "families that so far have not yet", "h939n0fNRQc-00229-00056150-00056340": "reached a situation of formal", "h939n0fNRQc-00230-00056340-00056529": "connectivity. They do have electricity,", "h939n0fNRQc-00231-00056529-00056779": "but in irregular conditions. And the other", "h939n0fNRQc-00232-00056779-00056990": "challenge refers to rural electrification.", "h939n0fNRQc-00233-00056990-00057229": "In the field of rural electrification,", "h939n0fNRQc-00234-00057229-00057520": "even though we have been working on it", "h939n0fNRQc-00235-00057520-00057720": "for the past 20 years, we are advancing", "h939n0fNRQc-00236-00057720-00057850": "at a rate of 1,000 kilometres", "h939n0fNRQc-00237-00057850-00058060": "of rural electrification per year.", "h939n0fNRQc-00238-00058060-00058479": "This is being done, and it demands", "h939n0fNRQc-00239-00058479-00058740": "a very large investment. In the", "h939n0fNRQc-00240-00058740-00058879": "most recent years, particularly in the", "h939n0fNRQc-00241-00058879-00059210": "past ten years, every time we find less", "h939n0fNRQc-00242-00059210-00059370": "people without connections.", "h939n0fNRQc-00243-00059370-00059550": "And therefore each connection becomes", "h939n0fNRQc-00244-00059550-00059790": "more expensive, so we need to", "h939n0fNRQc-00245-00059790-00059920": "apply active policies. And", "h939n0fNRQc-00246-00059920-00059970": "precisely because it is also a matter of social", "h939n0fNRQc-00247-00059970-00060270": "inclusion we are reaching families", "h939n0fNRQc-00248-00060270-00060440": "that live in very distant rural areas", "h939n0fNRQc-00249-00060440-00060590": "and are rather poor.", "h939n0fNRQc-00250-00060590-00060929": "That is why we have decided not", "h939n0fNRQc-00251-00060929-00061050": "only to go on with this programme,", "h939n0fNRQc-00252-00061050-00061200": "(even though we are reaching areas with", "h939n0fNRQc-00253-00061200-00061400": "lower densities of population), but", "h939n0fNRQc-00254-00061400-00061520": "also to find some new means to", "h939n0fNRQc-00255-00061520-00061600": "finance it.", "h939n0fNRQc-00256-00061600-00061929": "For example, we have opened a trust,", "h939n0fNRQc-00257-00061929-00062140": "managed by the state-owned bank, the", "h939n0fNRQc-00258-00062140-00062310": "Bank of the Republic, which the", "h939n0fNRQc-00259-00062310-00062560": "beneficiaries can use to start paying", "h939n0fNRQc-00260-00062560-00062800": "for the electrical system (only a part,", "h939n0fNRQc-00261-00062800-00062940": "of it, because many connection costs are", "h939n0fNRQc-00262-00062940-00063070": "covered by our company…, but there are", "h939n0fNRQc-00263-00063070-00063210": "some costs paid by the recipient).", "h939n0fNRQc-00264-00063210-00063600": "They can pay back in up to 60 monthly", "h939n0fNRQc-00265-00063600-00063650": "instalments", "h939n0fNRQc-00266-00063650-00063800": "from the day of connection, when", "h939n0fNRQc-00267-00063800-00064260": "they stop expending in diesel fuel", "h939n0fNRQc-00268-00064260-00064500": "for lighting or other energy needs.", "h939n0fNRQc-00269-00064500-00064800": "Then they begin to pay for the", "h939n0fNRQc-00270-00064800-00065040": "consumption of power. And that in", "h939n0fNRQc-00271-00065040-00065200": "practice means a similar amount, but", "h939n0fNRQc-00272-00065200-00065420": "at the end of the day they have proper electricity.", "h939n0fNRQc-00273-00065420-00065570": "And that is being done with a rate of, as I said,", "h939n0fNRQc-00274-00065570-00065810": "around 1,000 kilometres per year, and", "h939n0fNRQc-00275-00065810-00066010": "we find less people to connect, but we move forward.", "h939n0fNRQc-00276-00066010-00066580": "Today we can say that only 0.3 per cent of Uruguay,", "h939n0fNRQc-00277-00066580-00066720": "or the families of Uruguay,", "h939n0fNRQc-00278-00066720-00067030": "are waiting for a connection. This would mean", "h939n0fNRQc-00279-00067030-00067300": "2,500 families, no more", "h939n0fNRQc-00280-00067300-00067500": "than that, and they are distributed", "h939n0fNRQc-00281-00067500-00067870": "in really remote locations. And another important", "h939n0fNRQc-00282-00067870-00068070": "achievement is that we have reached", "h939n0fNRQc-00283-00068070-00068340": "a 100 percent coverage of the primary schools,", "h939n0fNRQc-00284-00068340-00068590": "rural schools.", "h939n0fNRQc-00285-00068590-00068900": "Already, in 2014, there were only 85", "h939n0fNRQc-00286-00068900-00069210": "schools to connect, for which we used", "h939n0fNRQc-00287-00069210-00069580": "photovoltaic systems, in the context of a very interesting", "h939n0fNRQc-00288-00069580-00069860": "programme that was implemented in a short time,", "h939n0fNRQc-00289-00069860-00070010": "in order to make sure that they could", "h939n0fNRQc-00290-00070010-00070260": "plug their computers and have connectivity,", "h939n0fNRQc-00291-00070260-00070370": "being able to reach the Internet,", "h939n0fNRQc-00292-00070370-00070610": "etc. We mean better communications and access", "h939n0fNRQc-00293-00070610-00070880": "to good electricity services. But", "h939n0fNRQc-00294-00070880-00071160": "in addition to these 85 schools there are", "h939n0fNRQc-00295-00071160-00071300": "ten schools that we have connected to", "h939n0fNRQc-00296-00071300-00071530": "the conventional power grid. And we", "h939n0fNRQc-00297-00071530-00071760": "will continue to work in this area. And,", "h939n0fNRQc-00298-00071760-00072000": "as I said earlier, the whole issue of", "h939n0fNRQc-00299-00072000-00072360": "electrification is something that has", "h939n0fNRQc-00300-00072360-00072470": "to do with the redistribution of", "h939n0fNRQc-00301-00072470-00072650": "wealth, and has to do with giving equal", "h939n0fNRQc-00302-00072650-00072840": "opportunities to all the inhabitants", "h939n0fNRQc-00303-00072840-00072900": "of our country.", "h939n0fNRQc-00304-00072920-00073420": "What means did Uruguay use to finance its energy transition?", "h939n0fNRQc-00305-00073540-00073710": "As a public enterprise we have the", "h939n0fNRQc-00306-00073710-00073980": "intention to develop our areas", "h939n0fNRQc-00307-00073980-00074150": "of operation in consideration of all", "h939n0fNRQc-00308-00074150-00074310": "its components, and an important", "h939n0fNRQc-00309-00074310-00074550": "factor in any business is the possibility", "h939n0fNRQc-00310-00074550-00074740": "of making strategic investments,", "h939n0fNRQc-00311-00074740-00075150": "long-term investments, and", "h939n0fNRQc-00312-00075150-00075290": "as a result of such investments being", "h939n0fNRQc-00313-00075290-00075520": "able to expand the coverage and", "h939n0fNRQc-00314-00075520-00075840": "provide better services. The problem is", "h939n0fNRQc-00315-00075840-00076150": "that recently we had to face restrictions", "h939n0fNRQc-00316-00076150-00076350": "for investments. There are governmental limitations,", "h939n0fNRQc-00317-00076350-00076470": "less financial autonomy as the result", "h939n0fNRQc-00318-00076470-00076680": "of macroeconomics issues, which", "h939n0fNRQc-00319-00076680-00076930": "ultimately prevent us to carry out", "h939n0fNRQc-00320-00076930-00077030": "the full implementation of", "h939n0fNRQc-00321-00077030-00077210": "our plans.", "h939n0fNRQc-00322-00077210-00077420": "Because we did not have authorisation or", "h939n0fNRQc-00323-00077420-00077660": "the green light for such investments.", "h939n0fNRQc-00324-00077660-00078030": "Just to give you one example: in the", "h939n0fNRQc-00325-00078030-00078640": "past ten years, from 2010 to 2019,", "h939n0fNRQc-00326-00078640-00078890": "UTE, as a state-owned company, will", "h939n0fNRQc-00327-00078890-00079180": "invest three billion dollars in upgrading", "h939n0fNRQc-00328-00079180-00079410": "the electricity sector. But that would not", "h939n0fNRQc-00329-00079410-00079650": "be enough. Because for a long period there had", "h939n0fNRQc-00330-00079650-00079770": "been insufficient investments, posing", "h939n0fNRQc-00331-00079770-00080130": "the threat of blackouts. We needed", "h939n0fNRQc-00332-00080130-00080400": "approximately four billion dollars in", "h939n0fNRQc-00333-00080400-00080660": "additional investments, which are now", "h939n0fNRQc-00334-00080660-00080960": "investments made by private actors.", "h939n0fNRQc-00335-00080960-00081230": "We were forced to open up the game,", "h939n0fNRQc-00336-00081230-00081370": "particularly in the area of generation.", "h939n0fNRQc-00337-00081370-00081670": "But we wanted to transform, quite  rapidly,", "h939n0fNRQc-00338-00081670-00082010": "the structure of electricity generation,", "h939n0fNRQc-00339-00082010-00082190": "and for that we had to go to the private", "h939n0fNRQc-00340-00082190-00082380": "sector and tell them \"well, build some", "h939n0fNRQc-00341-00082380-00082520": "wind farms and we will buy your", "h939n0fNRQc-00342-00082520-00082820": "electric power”, with 20-year contracts.", "h939n0fNRQc-00343-00082820-00083030": "There have been private investments of", "h939n0fNRQc-00344-00083030-00083200": "around 2.5 to 3 billion dollars,", "h939n0fNRQc-00345-00083200-00083480": "and at the same time the state-owned", "h939n0fNRQc-00346-00083480-00083610": "company, ourselves, made a huge", "h939n0fNRQc-00347-00083610-00083840": "investment as a public company. We had", "h939n0fNRQc-00348-00083840-00084040": "to find an alternative solution.", "h939n0fNRQc-00349-00084040-00084320": "What we did not want was to reach a", "h939n0fNRQc-00350-00084320-00084490": "situation of not getting enough money,", "h939n0fNRQc-00351-00084490-00084790": "which would impede Uruguay,", "h939n0fNRQc-00352-00084790-00084890": "from moving", "h939n0fNRQc-00353-00084890-00085050": "towards a renewable energy mix, and", "h939n0fNRQc-00354-00085050-00085340": "ultimately having other problems and extra costs,", "h939n0fNRQc-00355-00085340-00085510": "Because, at the end of the day we would", "h939n0fNRQc-00356-00085510-00085620": "have had", "h939n0fNRQc-00357-00085620-00085830": "to increase the tariffs, because the costs would", "h939n0fNRQc-00358-00085830-00086080": "be higher and we would lose wealth,", "h939n0fNRQc-00359-00086080-00086260": "being forced to transfer that burden to", "h939n0fNRQc-00360-00086260-00086660": "the users, which would be absurd.", "h939n0fNRQc-00361-00086660-00086810": "Indeed, we had to find new financial", "h939n0fNRQc-00362-00086810-00087040": "instruments. One was to buy energy from", "h939n0fNRQc-00363-00087040-00087430": "private generators, but that was not our", "h939n0fNRQc-00364-00087430-00087850": "first choice. We also tried other", "h939n0fNRQc-00365-00087850-00088040": "alternative sources of finances.", "h939n0fNRQc-00366-00088040-00088220": "Because we did not have any real", "h939n0fNRQc-00367-00088220-00088490": "financial autonomy space, we opted for", "h939n0fNRQc-00368-00088490-00088810": "issuing bonds or debt papers.", "h939n0fNRQc-00369-00088810-00089050": "That is one way to get finances when", "h939n0fNRQc-00370-00089050-00089320": "one does not have financial autonomy.", "h939n0fNRQc-00371-00089320-00089470": "Our original idea was to finance the", "h939n0fNRQc-00372-00089470-00089730": "transition with our own resources, as", "h939n0fNRQc-00373-00089730-00090030": "much as possible. And we had to", "h939n0fNRQc-00374-00090030-00090380": "innovate with at least two new", "h939n0fNRQc-00375-00090380-00090560": "alternatives. One was leasing, which", "h939n0fNRQc-00376-00090560-00090790": "means the possibility of renting", "h939n0fNRQc-00377-00090790-00090990": "wind turbines, wind farms,", "h939n0fNRQc-00378-00090990-00091150": "to convert the wind into energy,", "h939n0fNRQc-00379-00091150-00091240": "electricity.", "h939n0fNRQc-00380-00091240-00091400": "Those wind farms are being built,", "h939n0fNRQc-00381-00091400-00091610": "and as far as I know are rather unique", "h939n0fNRQc-00382-00091610-00091680": "in the world.", "h939n0fNRQc-00383-00091680-00091960": "And the other alternative was to", "h939n0fNRQc-00384-00091960-00092490": "develop our own wind farms,", "h939n0fNRQc-00385-00092490-00092700": "covering the costs up to", "h939n0fNRQc-00386-00092700-00093110": "20 percent, and for the remaining 80 percent we went", "h939n0fNRQc-00387-00093110-00093290": "to the stock market.", "h939n0fNRQc-00388-00093290-00093560": "We did it with three wind farms, two", "h939n0fNRQc-00389-00093560-00093880": "managed as trusts and the third under", "h939n0fNRQc-00390-00093880-00094050": "a form of joint-ownership, which is the one", "h939n0fNRQc-00391-00094050-00094250": "that we will soon offer to the national stock market.", "h939n0fNRQc-00392-00094250-00094500": "And we had to think about how to", "h939n0fNRQc-00393-00094500-00094930": "operate in the stock market ...", "h939n0fNRQc-00394-00094930-00095320": "We could have also sought associate investors", "h939n0fNRQc-00395-00095320-00095520": "interested in becoming our business partners (there was already", "h939n0fNRQc-00396-00095520-00095730": "a long queue…). But we wanted to", "h939n0fNRQc-00397-00095730-00095900": "ensure the creation of good saving", "h939n0fNRQc-00398-00095900-00096150": "conditions, above the average, for the", "h939n0fNRQc-00399-00096150-00096390": "Uruguayan residents, those living in the", "h939n0fNRQc-00400-00096390-00096500": "national territory.", "h939n0fNRQc-00401-00096500-00096810": "And the bonds that we issued were highly", "h939n0fNRQc-00402-00096810-00096990": "successful. Because we are", "h939n0fNRQc-00403-00096990-00097060": "offering a saving", "h939n0fNRQc-00404-00097060-00097310": "alternative in the national stock market", "h939n0fNRQc-00405-00097310-00097460": "with a 10 percent rate of financial return,", "h939n0fNRQc-00406-00097460-00097680": "which is much better than any other", "h939n0fNRQc-00407-00097680-00097970": "option. But also investors trust our", "h939n0fNRQc-00408-00097970-00098170": "company. It is UTE, a state-owned", "h939n0fNRQc-00409-00098170-00098370": "enterprise, the owner of the wind farms,", "h939n0fNRQc-00410-00098370-00098710": "and we are very glad that people has given", "h939n0fNRQc-00411-00098710-00098920": "us their trust. We would have preferred,", "h939n0fNRQc-00412-00098920-00099130": "however, to have the opportunity to", "h939n0fNRQc-00413-00099130-00099360": "keep that 10 percent of profit in the", "h939n0fNRQc-00414-00099360-00099600": "hands of UTE, so we could transfer it", "h939n0fNRQc-00415-00099600-00099800": "to the state treasure to build more schools,", "h939n0fNRQc-00416-00099800-00100050": "but that was not an option,", "h939n0fNRQc-00417-00100050-00100300": "UTE is not fully autonomous, financially,", "h939n0fNRQc-00418-00100300-00100980": "so we had to be creative in order to move forward."}}, {"audio_id": "h9rEqwHhauu", "text": {"h9rEqwHhauu-00000-00000003-00000425": "Knowing how to use the UBC Library, and the range of services we offer,", "h9rEqwHhauu-00001-00000425-00000911": "effectively can be difficult even for students on campus who have instructors", "h9rEqwHhauu-00002-00000911-00001304": "and librarians that they can consult in-person. And it can be even more", "h9rEqwHhauu-00003-00001304-00001730": "challenging for distance students who are studying remotely. So in this video,", "h9rEqwHhauu-00004-00001730-00002175": "I'm going to introduce you to UBC Library's services for distance", "h9rEqwHhauu-00005-00002175-00002568": "education students. By the end of the video, you should have a better", "h9rEqwHhauu-00006-00002568-00003002": "understanding of the services available to you as a distance student and feel", "h9rEqwHhauu-00007-00003002-00003389": "more confident using the UBC Library from wherever it is that you're studying.", "h9rEqwHhauu-00008-00003389-00004014": "The UBC Library makes it possible for distance education students living", "h9rEqwHhauu-00009-00004014-00004427": "anywhere in Canada to use all of our library's print and electronic resources", "h9rEqwHhauu-00010-00004427-00005025": "through the library's distance services. Between your campus-wide login, your UBC", "h9rEqwHhauu-00011-00005025-00005532": "card, and services like Document Delivery and InterLibrary Loan, you'll be able to", "h9rEqwHhauu-00012-00005532-00006032": "access electronically, or have delivered to you, any materials from the UBC and", "h9rEqwHhauu-00013-00006032-00006533": "non-UBC libraries that you need. Here are the three steps you need to take before", "h9rEqwHhauu-00014-00006533-00007022": "you can start using distance services. Step 1:", "h9rEqwHhauu-00015-00007022-00007604": "Read the UBC Library distance education guide. Think of this guide as a hub for", "h9rEqwHhauu-00016-00007604-00008000": "all of the information you'll need in order to get the most out of the library", "h9rEqwHhauu-00017-00008000-00008517": "as a distance student. To find the guide, start on the UBC library homepage and", "h9rEqwHhauu-00018-00008517-00009239": "click Use the Library. From here, scroll down to Guides for Library Users and", "h9rEqwHhauu-00019-00009239-00009800": "open the Distance Education Students guide. A quick tip? You can also just", "h9rEqwHhauu-00020-00009800-00010257": "search for the UBC distance education guide in Google. If you're following", "h9rEqwHhauu-00021-00010257-00010754": "along in your own web browser, be sure to bookmark this page, as you'll likely need", "h9rEqwHhauu-00022-00010754-00011322": "to return to it in the future. This guide includes information about borrowing the", "h9rEqwHhauu-00023-00011322-00011843": "library's print books and journals, accessing online materials, finding", "h9rEqwHhauu-00024-00011843-00012407": "evaluating and citing sources for research, and finding library help. You'll", "h9rEqwHhauu-00025-00012407-00012774": "want to explore each of these sections of the guide in depth in order to", "h9rEqwHhauu-00026-00012774-00013343": "understand the full extent of services available to distance students.", "h9rEqwHhauu-00027-00013379-00014088": "Step two: Obtain your UBC card. Your UBC student card doubles as your library", "h9rEqwHhauu-00028-00014088-00014519": "card and, before using any of the library's materials, you need to apply", "h9rEqwHhauu-00029-00014519-00015098": "for your card online. If you live locally, after applying for your card you can", "h9rEqwHhauu-00030-00015098-00015597": "pick it up at UBC's carding office. If you do not live locally, your card's", "h9rEqwHhauu-00031-00015597-00016034": "barcode and pin number will be emailed to you and you can use these numbers to", "h9rEqwHhauu-00032-00016034-00016512": "access all of the library's borrowing services. This includes accessing online", "h9rEqwHhauu-00033-00016512-00017028": "materials, like eBooks, journal articles, and databases, from any off-campus", "h9rEqwHhauu-00034-00017028-00017631": "location. In order to access online resources, you'll simply start your", "h9rEqwHhauu-00035-00017631-00018209": "searching from the UBC library homepage, then log in using EZproxy, an", "h9rEqwHhauu-00036-00018209-00019023": "authentication system used to verify UBC users. All you need to do is sign in, with", "h9rEqwHhauu-00037-00019023-00019523": "either your campus-wide login or your UBC card's barcode and pin number, and", "h9rEqwHhauu-00038-00019523-00019976": "you'll have full access to the material.", "h9rEqwHhauu-00039-00019976-00020520": "Step three: Register for distance services. Registering is as simple as filling out", "h9rEqwHhauu-00040-00020520-00021000": "an online form, the link for which is on the distance education guide under", "h9rEqwHhauu-00041-00021000-00021513": "Getting Started. Once you've registered for distant services, you'll be able to", "h9rEqwHhauu-00042-00021513-00022053": "request library materials from both UBC and non-UBC libraries and have them", "h9rEqwHhauu-00043-00022053-00022532": "delivered to you using Document Delivery or InterLibrary Loan. For more", "h9rEqwHhauu-00044-00022532-00022935": "information about how both of these services work, check out our Document", "h9rEqwHhauu-00045-00022935-00023354": "Delivery and InterLibrary Loan video. It's important that you register for", "h9rEqwHhauu-00046-00023354-00023810": "distance services as early as possible, as you can't request any materials for", "h9rEqwHhauu-00047-00023810-00024563": "delivery until this online form has been filled out and processed. At this point,", "h9rEqwHhauu-00048-00024563-00024941": "you should be ready to get started with the UBC Library as a distance student.", "h9rEqwHhauu-00049-00024941-00025463": "Before moving on to the next video, be sure to bookmark the distance education", "h9rEqwHhauu-00050-00025463-00026139": "library guide, apply online for your library card, and register for delivery", "h9rEqwHhauu-00051-00026139-00026587": "services. You can either consult the distance education guide", "h9rEqwHhauu-00052-00026587-00026932": "or get in touch with the education librarians for answers to any questions", "h9rEqwHhauu-00053-00026932-00027324": "you still have about distance services."}}, {"audio_id": "h9tawK_f6l8", "text": {"h9tawK_f6l8-00000-00000968-00001448": "welcome to eco sy today we have a hero conversation i'm very excited to have with", "h9tawK_f6l8-00001-00001448-00002224": "us mr tim wilburn who is the industrial sorcerer at tw controls so welcome tim thanks for having", "h9tawK_f6l8-00002-00002224-00002808": "me chris i must admit that is the most unique uh title i've ever seen on linkedin i love it man", "h9tawK_f6l8-00003-00002896-00003600": "well thank you so get us started we love these conversations to share with our our listeners", "h9tawK_f6l8-00004-00003600-00004216": "about your journey to where you're at now well i would love to tell you that i went through school", "h9tawK_f6l8-00005-00004216-00004776": "and knew exactly what i wanted to do and i went to college for this but now my journey was not", "h9tawK_f6l8-00006-00004776-00005432": "like that i grew up in a machine shop actually and really i was i was helping out in my dad's", "h9tawK_f6l8-00007-00005432-00006168": "machine shop when i was about 12 years old and when i turned 16 my dad actually made me go get", "h9tawK_f6l8-00008-00006168-00006664": "a job in the service industry and that was actually true for all our siblings some of", "h9tawK_f6l8-00009-00006664-00007128": "us worked at grocery stores some of us worked at the mall some of us worked at the restaurant and i", "h9tawK_f6l8-00010-00007128-00007744": "started off washing dishes and eventually waiting tables and this might seem like a small side note", "h9tawK_f6l8-00011-00007808-00008488": "but it's the one time in my career that i had to engage with the public both in their best and", "h9tawK_f6l8-00012-00008488-00009320": "their worst moods and that probably helped me more today as far as communicating with people than", "h9tawK_f6l8-00013-00009320-00009904": "anything i ever learned anywhere else but when i turned 18 i was allowed to go back and work", "h9tawK_f6l8-00014-00009904-00010632": "at the machine shop so i went back and i started learning more about machining and fabrication and", "h9tawK_f6l8-00015-00010632-00011344": "i always tell people i wasn't a good machinist but and i always tell people that are in a father-son", "h9tawK_f6l8-00016-00011344-00011928": "relationship you can never pass your parent at a skill because they're they have 30 years", "h9tawK_f6l8-00017-00011928-00012480": "experience on you so i always encourage them to find some lane that they can kind of kick out and", "h9tawK_f6l8-00018-00012480-00013240": "maybe become a compliment to their parent and so at that time my dad was wanting to switch over", "h9tawK_f6l8-00019-00013240-00013728": "and do turnkey automation at that point they did really the mechanical part and somebody", "h9tawK_f6l8-00020-00013728-00014112": "else did the electrical and someone else did the controls well they wanted to do it all in house", "h9tawK_f6l8-00021-00014168-00014632": "and they didn't have anybody for programming and so i thought well okay here's here's an", "h9tawK_f6l8-00022-00014632-00015376": "opportunity let me see if i can program plc's and so my first project actually was probably one of", "h9tawK_f6l8-00023-00015376-00016160": "my my most complicated projects even today and i went in at nights to work on the machine that way", "h9tawK_f6l8-00024-00016160-00016552": "everybody wouldn't know that i didn't know how to program and i went in there by the time you", "h9tawK_f6l8-00025-00016552-00016952": "know we didn't have the internet so i went in there with all the manuals and everything and", "h9tawK_f6l8-00026-00016952-00017496": "i sat down there and i figured out how to program this machine and so i started seeing that i kind", "h9tawK_f6l8-00027-00017496-00018344": "of had a knack for this and i it just seemed to be something i was interested in so that kind of", "h9tawK_f6l8-00028-00018344-00019032": "got me down this road to get started okay now now the how about tw controls how did it lead to that", "h9tawK_f6l8-00029-00019112-00019576": "well i uh worked at my dad's shop until actually it closed and then i", "h9tawK_f6l8-00030-00019576-00020472": "went and worked for a local manufacturer and long story short uh with amber and i are pregnant uh", "h9tawK_f6l8-00031-00020472-00020856": "either seven or eight months with our first son and we both quit our jobs and started the company", "h9tawK_f6l8-00032-00020960-00021752": "wow wow okay uh we definitely didn't have a plan we definitely did not have a uh um a structure", "h9tawK_f6l8-00033-00021752-00022256": "we definitely did not have any of the things that you'd check the boxes to start this company but uh", "h9tawK_f6l8-00034-00022312-00023112": "we uh we had heart i hear you i hear you so what is the focus of tw controls for the listeners that", "h9tawK_f6l8-00035-00023112-00023968": "may maybe knew well tw controls probably the the part that most people don't know is our primary", "h9tawK_f6l8-00036-00023968-00024656": "focus is actually building ul 508a control panels and building simulators and testers that are used", "h9tawK_f6l8-00037-00024656-00025368": "in our industry and the most two biggest ones would be our sim alp2 analog simulator that can", "h9tawK_f6l8-00038-00025368-00025927": "simulate a four to twenty milliamp signal or a zero to ten volt signal and our sim ipe which", "h9tawK_f6l8-00039-00025927-00026568": "is used to troubleshoot and configure ethernet ip devices okay but most people probably know us for", "h9tawK_f6l8-00040-00026568-00027192": "our training that's where they hear from us which actually is not a revenue stream our training is a", "h9tawK_f6l8-00041-00027192-00027760": "is an outreach program that we use just to get people into our industry okay so it's two", "h9tawK_f6l8-00042-00027848-00028512": "basically separate different entities within that tw control umbrella yes okay very cool and i love", "h9tawK_f6l8-00043-00028512-00029136": "the service component that uh your dad made that kind of forced you into yeah i was the same way i", "h9tawK_f6l8-00044-00029136-00029695": "had actually i worked at a at a service station so the old style you know where you pull up and", "h9tawK_f6l8-00045-00029695-00030048": "it ring the bell and we'd come out and clean your windshield and check your oil and things", "h9tawK_f6l8-00046-00030048-00030439": "like that and i'll tell you what working for the public i think everyone should have to do it once", "h9tawK_f6l8-00047-00030639-00031136": "you know just because it's uh it does teach you so much but it helps you in that communication it's", "h9tawK_f6l8-00048-00031136-00031568": "definitely i can just tell by your heart you know you you love serving people and helping people so", "h9tawK_f6l8-00049-00031568-00032176": "that's great now i did notice on linkedin i got to ask you about it you put the college of hard", "h9tawK_f6l8-00050-00032176-00032832": "knocks man so what what's up with that on your linkedin profile well uh so i did i did go the", "h9tawK_f6l8-00051-00032832-00033392": "traditional school method to start with um and i got three and a half years in and decided i knew", "h9tawK_f6l8-00052-00033392-00034072": "it all and i quit and pressed on and learned that i didn't know it all and looking back that may", "h9tawK_f6l8-00053-00034072-00034688": "be one reason that i have such a focus on helping people get into this industry because really when", "h9tawK_f6l8-00054-00034688-00035384": "i was coming up it was you finish high school you go to a four-year school and you start a career", "h9tawK_f6l8-00055-00035384-00035888": "well i i wasn't cut out for a regular college i should have somebody should have told me that", "h9tawK_f6l8-00056-00035888-00036496": "there were technical colleges i didn't even know they existed and you know i could do the work but", "h9tawK_f6l8-00057-00036496-00037096": "i needed that hands-on component i mean i couldn't i couldn't take a test and just to give you an", "h9tawK_f6l8-00058-00037096-00037744": "example of it 20 years ago it's kind of starting to show my age there i took a class on motors", "h9tawK_f6l8-00059-00037824-00038344": "and this was a remote learning class and there was probably my second downfall is yeah i was", "h9tawK_f6l8-00060-00038344-00038680": "doing remote learning 20 years ago and they definitely didn't have it then i don't know", "h9tawK_f6l8-00061-00038680-00039296": "that they have it now right but we did it on motors and it's like i just don't think i'll", "h9tawK_f6l8-00062-00039296-00039976": "ever understand how a motor turns and last year my kids were interested in motors well you know me", "h9tawK_f6l8-00063-00039976-00040488": "if you've seen most of my videos it's okay well let's go cut one apart and figure out how it works", "h9tawK_f6l8-00064-00040488-00041112": "and i cut that motor apart and all of a sudden those equations from 20 years ago and everything", "h9tawK_f6l8-00065-00041112-00041824": "i mean probably with 90 accuracy i remembered them and all of a sudden i grasped oh my goodness this", "h9tawK_f6l8-00066-00041824-00042424": "is how a motor works i needed that hands-on component so the college of hard knocks are", "h9tawK_f6l8-00067-00042424-00043080": "really those hands-on learning experiences that i've had on the way that really i think have been", "h9tawK_f6l8-00068-00043080-00043808": "probably more important in building my career no doubt man and i tell you what that the traditional", "h9tawK_f6l8-00069-00043808-00044352": "uh path that the high school counselors they they're pushing everybody towards that", "h9tawK_f6l8-00070-00044352-00044760": "that's not always right because you know there's there's so much there's so much", "h9tawK_f6l8-00071-00044816-00045256": "uh that could be learned in these trade schools and i think just the work that you're doing", "h9tawK_f6l8-00072-00045256-00045912": "and advocating for the you know people to to learn the skill set and uh trade i mean you", "h9tawK_f6l8-00073-00045912-00046384": "will always have a job you know if you learn some of these the things that you're teaching", "h9tawK_f6l8-00074-00046456-00046928": "absolutely so how about you know you're serving industry in so many ways what are you hearing", "h9tawK_f6l8-00075-00046928-00047296": "out there from a challenge standpoint what do you what do you see down the pipeline from", "h9tawK_f6l8-00076-00047296-00047952": "that they're facing right now well i think we just walked walked right into this question is people", "h9tawK_f6l8-00077-00047952-00048648": "yeah i mean there is such a shortage of people in this industry that i hear of companies that", "h9tawK_f6l8-00078-00048648-00048992": "are making decisions not to do capital improvement projects", "h9tawK_f6l8-00079-00049048-00049696": "because they wouldn't be able to get the people to run it or maintain it i mean and that's just", "h9tawK_f6l8-00080-00049760-00050232": "that is just a sickening feeling that people are well one they're wanting to spend money", "h9tawK_f6l8-00081-00050232-00050848": "they're wanting to improve their processes and the one factor that they can't get is the people", "h9tawK_f6l8-00082-00050904-00051455": "to support it right i mean it's we're hearing it too that workforce attrition i mean people", "h9tawK_f6l8-00083-00051455-00051984": "are retiring faster and they're coming in and you know those mentors are leaving and uh you know so", "h9tawK_f6l8-00084-00052064-00052560": "when i see stuff like what you're doing at tw controls it's it it just gives me hope", "h9tawK_f6l8-00085-00052560-00053000": "you know that you're going to touch that that next generation and really give them that information", "h9tawK_f6l8-00086-00053000-00053520": "that they need to uh to pursue this industry because i think there's there's two tim you", "h9tawK_f6l8-00087-00053520-00054032": "maybe what do you hear about this is there a misperception about industry do you think that's", "h9tawK_f6l8-00088-00054032-00054608": "what's holding some people back from wanting to come into it absolutely i mean and you know we", "h9tawK_f6l8-00089-00054608-00055320": "we watch you know these history documentaries and you see you know this tall person that weighs 250", "h9tawK_f6l8-00090-00055320-00055912": "pound all muscle and he's covered in dirt and then people think that that's what manufacturing is and", "h9tawK_f6l8-00091-00055912-00056832": "manufacturing is a clean comfortable environment that we really have got to show more yeah yeah no", "h9tawK_f6l8-00092-00056832-00057567": "doubt no doubt now how about i know you you mentor a lot of the next generation what's some common uh", "h9tawK_f6l8-00093-00057567-00058048": "tips that you're giving people to when they want to start thinking about coming this route versus", "h9tawK_f6l8-00094-00058048-00058744": "a traditional uh you know college path or things like that it's not it's not as hard as you think", "h9tawK_f6l8-00095-00058744-00059336": "i mean i think if there's anything i can tell everyone out there it is not nearly as hard as", "h9tawK_f6l8-00096-00059336-00059864": "you think you know everybody says well you've got to be you know super good at math no you don't", "h9tawK_f6l8-00097-00059928-00060479": "there may be there may be certain focuses that you have to be exceptional amount but i will say", "h9tawK_f6l8-00098-00060479-00061224": "that most of them you absolutely do not and you'll probably find as you get in you're actually better", "h9tawK_f6l8-00099-00061224-00061896": "at math than you realize you've just never had a practical application where you can be like oh", "h9tawK_f6l8-00100-00061952-00062608": "that is why we would do that yeah that's right and then when you can actually see", "h9tawK_f6l8-00101-00062608-00063079": "it work and like you said on a practical application it seems like that's when it clicks", "h9tawK_f6l8-00102-00063079-00064096": "it that's why that teacher made me do that years ago you know yeah very cool so tim man", "h9tawK_f6l8-00103-00064096-00064504": "you're you're helping people you're giving them these advice and you're being mentors and you've", "h9tawK_f6l8-00104-00064504-00064984": "talked about that so does do you have any mentors that stand out that have helped you along the way", "h9tawK_f6l8-00105-00065200-00065832": "well yeah there's been a lot uh pro well probably since we started off with me working in my dad's", "h9tawK_f6l8-00106-00065832-00066560": "machine shop he definitely was one and uh you know probably more than anything i was never taught", "h9tawK_f6l8-00107-00066560-00067160": "that there was anything i couldn't do i mean i it just wasn't in our vocabulary i mean my dad", "h9tawK_f6l8-00108-00067160-00067536": "was a firm believer that you could do anything all you had to do was set your mind to it and that's", "h9tawK_f6l8-00109-00067536-00068288": "what i try to make sure i tell people today but probably more broadly is people in the plc forums", "h9tawK_f6l8-00110-00068288-00068856": "which they're not as popular as they used to be that's a little concerning to me but over the", "h9tawK_f6l8-00111-00068856-00069384": "years you know they've encouraged me and they've guided me and you know and even they called me out", "h9tawK_f6l8-00112-00069384-00070008": "when i've got something wrong and you know the forums were they're a two-way street they are", "h9tawK_f6l8-00113-00070008-00070528": "conversation just like you and i are having now and i worry about you know now we're more of in to", "h9tawK_f6l8-00114-00070528-00070968": "consumer social media don't get me wrong i do need some people to watch my videos if you will", "h9tawK_f6l8-00115-00071032-00071536": "but it's a lot of one-way street you're just looking at it and you're like oh well i've got it", "h9tawK_f6l8-00116-00071536-00072296": "and those relationships um are still you know actually it just popped in my head", "h9tawK_f6l8-00117-00072296-00072784": "you know we talk these relationships are you know virtual but they're not a lot of the products that", "h9tawK_f6l8-00118-00072784-00073376": "even you see on tw controls we have partnerships with people that we met on the forums and they", "h9tawK_f6l8-00119-00073376-00074112": "are real you know physical genuine relationships yeah and i i will worry a little that we're not", "h9tawK_f6l8-00120-00074112-00074712": "getting that today right now the forms that you're talking about you know maybe share some what are", "h9tawK_f6l8-00121-00074712-00075208": "some of them that you that you frequent that you find people still use maybe not not quite", "h9tawK_f6l8-00122-00075208-00075784": "as often but be curious to know what some of those forms are uh well you have um phil malor's plc's", "h9tawK_f6l8-00123-00075840-00076600": "that is probably i'll say has a good broad um variety of people uh there's one ever on reddit", "h9tawK_f6l8-00124-00076600-00076952": "uh that's a plc forum and there's you know there's a few on linkedin", "h9tawK_f6l8-00125-00077072-00077600": "i can't think of any number off the top of my head but yeah probably probably my favorite one still", "h9tawK_f6l8-00126-00077600-00078104": "which was my favorite 20 years ago or well maybe it was 20 years ago whenever he started it it was", "h9tawK_f6l8-00127-00078104-00078712": "plcs.net yeah yeah okay well we'll definitely make sure we put those links in our show notes", "h9tawK_f6l8-00128-00078768-00079136": "tim for the people who want to check them out and encourage them to go there", "h9tawK_f6l8-00129-00079136-00079816": "uh and participate and learn more so good stuff man now how about you know for", "h9tawK_f6l8-00130-00079816-00080224": "for when you're the happiest and you're doing the work that you enjoy and you got a smile on", "h9tawK_f6l8-00131-00080224-00080856": "your face man what are you doing in those moments probably helping somebody um probably not for pay", "h9tawK_f6l8-00132-00081032-00081640": "i mean really if i you know if i can get an email later and it may be a year or later it may be two", "h9tawK_f6l8-00133-00081640-00082160": "years later i'm getting emails that were ten years later and somebody suddenly at least says hey that", "h9tawK_f6l8-00134-00082160-00083064": "advice you gave me helped me get a job or hey i just used that that um answer that you gave so", "h9tawK_f6l8-00135-00083064-00083584": "many years ago i just used it to fix my machine i mean those are just the moments that i still get", "h9tawK_f6l8-00136-00083584-00084224": "butterflies over and that awesome man that's that is so great now i am curious since you do have the", "h9tawK_f6l8-00137-00084224-00084872": "the panel side of your business and the education side how are you splitting your time up there um", "h9tawK_f6l8-00138-00084872-00085408": "well amber will tell you i probably spend way too much time helping people for free um", "h9tawK_f6l8-00139-00085408-00086208": "we don't do a good job with that but i i think that part's important yeah and yeah there will", "h9tawK_f6l8-00140-00086208-00086728": "probably never be a revenue stream that really you can look at excel spreadsheet and justify it", "h9tawK_f6l8-00141-00086800-00087496": "but we spend insanely too much time on it well i'm sure it's got to be leading you though", "h9tawK_f6l8-00142-00087496-00087920": "with with potential leads and connections for your business and you know i just", "h9tawK_f6l8-00143-00087920-00088384": "know but like you said the piece that you're helping people is is so fulfilling in itself", "h9tawK_f6l8-00144-00088512-00089096": "now how about highlights man when you look back across the things you've done uh what stands out", "h9tawK_f6l8-00145-00089096-00089600": "or maybe videos that that uh perform better than you than you thought they were performed just", "h9tawK_f6l8-00146-00089600-00090360": "curious on what your your take is here hmm well i mean there's plenty of highlights uh you know uh", "h9tawK_f6l8-00147-00090360-00090712": "our first job was probably a big highlight because we realized we weren't going to go under", "h9tawK_f6l8-00148-00090816-00091392": "our first international job that was that was a big deal but probably the one that sticks out", "h9tawK_f6l8-00149-00091392-00092144": "the most to me is we had a job locally that some of the top engineers really couldn't make work", "h9tawK_f6l8-00150-00092216-00092680": "and they spent a year battling it and actually they you know they brought in every manufacturer", "h9tawK_f6l8-00151-00092680-00093360": "and they couldn't and finally myself and three others were challenged with fixing it they're", "h9tawK_f6l8-00152-00093360-00093848": "like whatever you gonna do figure out how to fix this thing and so we spent about a year", "h9tawK_f6l8-00153-00093848-00094424": "really planning it and then we had seven days to shut the system down and bring the next one", "h9tawK_f6l8-00154-00094424-00094856": "online and i would love to say that we flipped the switch and it worked great but uh no it", "h9tawK_f6l8-00155-00094856-00095576": "didn't work that way 33 days later we actually did get it working and working really well and", "h9tawK_f6l8-00156-00095672-00096384": "in that though we took that system from an uptime of 50 to an uptime of over 99 oh wow", "h9tawK_f6l8-00157-00096472-00096912": "and actually it's you know and that's what actually talk about i guess the control", "h9tawK_f6l8-00158-00096912-00097328": "panel side of it really my favorite jobs are the ones where i work my way out of a job", "h9tawK_f6l8-00159-00097424-00097888": "i mean i was there religiously for so long and we got done with that and it was over", "h9tawK_f6l8-00160-00098032-00098280": "i mean i go in there but once a year right", "h9tawK_f6l8-00161-00098592-00098968": "well that sounds like a great story man you said the international job so where was your", "h9tawK_f6l8-00162-00098968-00099584": "international at uh it was in el salvador that was our first international job that's awesome", "h9tawK_f6l8-00163-00099584-00100232": "man congratulations that's that's great stuff now we we love to talk on the the hero episodes", "h9tawK_f6l8-00164-00100232-00100848": "tim a little bit outside of work and and in our careers just to just to get to know the people", "h9tawK_f6l8-00165-00100848-00101312": "so man outside of uh when when you don't have the camera on and you're making awesome videos that", "h9tawK_f6l8-00166-00101312-00101840": "help people or you're not building these these great panels in your shop any hobbies you got well", "h9tawK_f6l8-00167-00101896-00102632": "mostly i enjoy doing things with my kids okay and they never obviously uh and really i enjoy trying", "h9tawK_f6l8-00168-00102632-00103224": "to push them a little bit trying to get them to explore something expose them to something new", "h9tawK_f6l8-00169-00103328-00103983": "their project right now actually so they're um they are being homeschooled just for this year", "h9tawK_f6l8-00170-00103983-00104448": "and i didn't like the amount of screen time they had i just didn't think well obviously you", "h9tawK_f6l8-00171-00104448-00105024": "can tell that i'm a hands-on learner and i didn't feel they were getting all that they could out of", "h9tawK_f6l8-00172-00105024-00105744": "school so we got them a 47 plymouth and by the end of the school year they have to have that restored", "h9tawK_f6l8-00173-00105744-00106296": "oh wow okay so here is the type of things we end up doing so yeah they've learned how to", "h9tawK_f6l8-00174-00106352-00106783": "you know cut floors out how to weld them they had a budget and they couldn't afford", "h9tawK_f6l8-00175-00106783-00107272": "the floors so they had to go buy steel they had to learn how to bend their own steel and", "h9tawK_f6l8-00176-00107344-00107935": "they're uh they're working on the brakes now and yeah before before the end of the school year", "h9tawK_f6l8-00177-00107935-00108648": "for them to pass according to dad they um they have to have it ready to sell man okay okay that", "h9tawK_f6l8-00178-00108648-00109240": "sounds like a fun project man now does dad jump in and help him from time to time or is it all them", "h9tawK_f6l8-00179-00109296-00109952": "um it is mostly them i like to say i guide them in the right direction in fact i'll um i'll send", "h9tawK_f6l8-00180-00109952-00110592": "you a link to a video where they were they were learning how to use a brake drum puller", "h9tawK_f6l8-00181-00110592-00111104": "and i gave them enough to realize how to put it on and how to start tightening them uh-huh", "h9tawK_f6l8-00182-00111104-00111448": "and tell them that you know it was going to suddenly pop off for any of those things", "h9tawK_f6l8-00183-00111640-00112064": "i let them explore a lot of it but yeah we have a good time with that", "h9tawK_f6l8-00184-00112064-00112592": "also amber and i we do a lot of drinking water and sanitation projects that's kind of a", "h9tawK_f6l8-00185-00112664-00113288": "ministry that we really enjoy and actually that came out of me working in el salvador", "h9tawK_f6l8-00186-00113359-00114159": "we were doing a high purity water and a wastewater system at an industrial facility and we were like", "h9tawK_f6l8-00187-00114159-00114511": "all right where do you want to put the effluent or really the treated water and they're like", "h9tawK_f6l8-00188-00114511-00114880": "yeah we're going to put it into this gutter and it goes out to the street and like you", "h9tawK_f6l8-00189-00114880-00115488": "can't do that it's got to go into you know your municipal sewer and they're like no no come here", "h9tawK_f6l8-00190-00115552-00116135": "and we walk over the river and you can see the drain pipe from the sewage and everything else", "h9tawK_f6l8-00191-00116135-00116608": "out of the plant and it just goes right in the river like it goes to the same place and it was", "h9tawK_f6l8-00192-00116608-00117152": "the first time i really started thinking you know what it what is is everybody not", "h9tawK_f6l8-00193-00117152-00117864": "have water out of the tap and it just never had occurred to me before right right so how often do", "h9tawK_f6l8-00194-00117864-00118408": "you guys get to do those types of projects well we're always involved in something um", "h9tawK_f6l8-00195-00118704-00119208": "probably more than we should it's probably exactly the same as our plc training we're involved more", "h9tawK_f6l8-00196-00119208-00119704": "than we should we got you well if it's a ministry that's that's that's important to you and that you", "h9tawK_f6l8-00197-00119704-00120256": "have a passion for i mean i think that's uh that speaks to your character thank you now you've", "h9tawK_f6l8-00198-00120256-00120808": "mentioned your family and so your wife's she's part she's part of tw controls right and then you", "h9tawK_f6l8-00199-00120808-00121535": "have two is it two kids yes we have two kids okay our son michael is 14 and our daughter wendell", "h9tawK_f6l8-00200-00121535-00122200": "is 12. okay now where's uh where are you from originally uh well i'm from right down your way i", "h9tawK_f6l8-00201-00122200-00122864": "was born in rocky mountain north carolina okay and your wife she was born here in roanoke virginia", "h9tawK_f6l8-00202-00122864-00123383": "she's from roanoke so you guys got family pretty close and local to where you're at yes we do", "h9tawK_f6l8-00203-00123383-00123959": "that's very awesome very awesome so how about when you think about things that you consume because", "h9tawK_f6l8-00204-00123959-00124488": "you're you're on youtube i mean all the time with your stuff but what are things that you watch or", "h9tawK_f6l8-00205-00124488-00125120": "that you find value in from podcasts or youtube or even books that you find may be helpful for others", "h9tawK_f6l8-00206-00125120-00125704": "and it could be professional or just personal stuff you enjoy well obviously echo asks why", "h9tawK_f6l8-00207-00125983-00126896": "there you go that's the right answer man but yes we i actually listen to a large variety of content", "h9tawK_f6l8-00208-00126896-00127535": "and the main reason i do is i want to try to take ideas from other industries and try to figure", "h9tawK_f6l8-00209-00127535-00128135": "out how to use them in you know our industry you know different ways of teaching different ways of", "h9tawK_f6l8-00210-00128135-00128592": "usually more it's trying to keep people captivated yeah because you know there's nothing worse", "h9tawK_f6l8-00211-00128592-00129056": "than listening to a dry lecture about motors trust me i did it 20 years ago it didn't work", "h9tawK_f6l8-00212-00129135-00129928": "but so we're so that's that's probably it but usually it's something unrelated i do enjoy you", "h9tawK_f6l8-00213-00129928-00130480": "know in automation i probably enjoy chris lukey's uh manufacturing happy hour that's a fun one", "h9tawK_f6l8-00214-00130600-00130992": "ray and alice and i were manufacturing out loud they're they're doing some great things", "h9tawK_f6l8-00215-00131072-00131736": "uh but really i enjoy i don't know what how do i enjoy i enjoy crime podcasts those are those", "h9tawK_f6l8-00216-00131736-00132320": "are something i enjoy there you go yeah there you go i mean and chris over there at manufacturing", "h9tawK_f6l8-00217-00132320-00132808": "happy hour does a great job he's he's been on we've been on his show and then even ray", "h9tawK_f6l8-00218-00132864-00133520": "uh zignano he's been on eco ecoassy so i mean i love what they're doing in manufacturing out loud", "h9tawK_f6l8-00219-00133520-00134168": "so uh that's good stuff man good stuff well how about we we'd like to play a game tim if you're", "h9tawK_f6l8-00220-00134168-00134768": "willing to play just okay lightning round we just ask a bunch of random stuff and whatever comes", "h9tawK_f6l8-00221-00134768-00135384": "up comes up how about that okay i'm just gonna fire from the hip man so let's see what happens", "h9tawK_f6l8-00222-00135448-00136096": "so starting easy favorite food buddy pizza pizza all right now is that deep dish or does it matter", "h9tawK_f6l8-00223-00136184-00136744": "um pizza is pizza and even bad pizza is good pizza that's right it doesn't even have to be warm right", "h9tawK_f6l8-00224-00136744-00137488": "right that's right how about adult beverage man um either cheap beer or probably good bourbon", "h9tawK_f6l8-00225-00137560-00138344": "what a spectrum okay okay uh sports teams ah you know what don't follow a lot of sports i do enjoy", "h9tawK_f6l8-00226-00138344-00138856": "watching it but i i don't get as big into it as some people in fact usually if i see somebody", "h9tawK_f6l8-00227-00138856-00139272": "that's like really good with the numbers yeah my head goes into recruiting and writing and", "h9tawK_f6l8-00228-00139272-00139792": "i'm like hey let's talk about what you can do with that map did you know the amazing", "h9tawK_f6l8-00229-00139792-00140632": "engineering things that you can do with that there you go i have that all-time favorite movie oh man", "h9tawK_f6l8-00230-00140632-00141088": "all-time favorite movie that is a tough one so i'm just going to have to throw what just came at", "h9tawK_f6l8-00231-00141088-00141680": "the top of my head and i don't even know why i did but walk the line walk the line okay how about um", "h9tawK_f6l8-00232-00141776-00142376": "favorite tv show of all time oh favorite tv show probably star trek you can tell i'm a little geeky", "h9tawK_f6l8-00233-00142376-00143000": "okay okay okay how about music man i like anything rock and roll anything rock and", "h9tawK_f6l8-00234-00143000-00143656": "roll so favorite rock and roll band what would it be oh my that is so difficult", "h9tawK_f6l8-00235-00143720-00144728": "amber's over here laughing now what i i love them all and why can't i not even think of a band now", "h9tawK_f6l8-00236-00144832-00145376": "so is this 80s band or or 80s wrong well i did grow up in the late 80s so yeah probably 80s", "h9tawK_f6l8-00237-00145376-00145960": "and 90s i do love but yeah okay i didn't know if like metallica was that list yeah i definitely am", "h9tawK_f6l8-00238-00145960-00146448": "a fan of metallica yeah i'd even get mega death that wouldn't even go to nor the hard rock yeah", "h9tawK_f6l8-00239-00146448-00146856": "okay okay well we're getting to know a little bit more about you tim so it's starting to", "h9tawK_f6l8-00240-00146912-00147632": "we're peeling back the layers my friend how about a destination man somewhere you've never been but", "h9tawK_f6l8-00241-00147632-00148400": "you hope to go one day um well it needs to be warm to her for amber's requirement and probably", "h9tawK_f6l8-00242-00148400-00148912": "have water because amber and i we love the beach we were actually married barefoot on the beach", "h9tawK_f6l8-00243-00148912-00149424": "okay so yeah it would definitely be warm and have water i got you now all right so you want", "h9tawK_f6l8-00244-00149424-00149984": "to take amber out and have a wonderful night where are you going and what are you doing well", "h9tawK_f6l8-00245-00150096-00150592": "we are probably going to start at a nice restaurant and probably", "h9tawK_f6l8-00246-00151272-00151784": "i mean it's been so long since we've been out but though realistically you know because she did kind", "h9tawK_f6l8-00247-00151784-00152368": "of say it real you know and here's where it's more about the preparation than where we go is if we're", "h9tawK_f6l8-00248-00152368-00153048": "going out we're separating by by three or four and it's like okay one of us is finishing up work", "h9tawK_f6l8-00249-00153048-00153552": "one of us is going to handle the kids right just because we are we're she's right here we're six", "h9tawK_f6l8-00250-00153552-00154112": "feet apart from each other all day but then yeah we would probably pick somewhere probably semi", "h9tawK_f6l8-00251-00154112-00154600": "quite where we can just have some conversation without the kids because obviously the kids are", "h9tawK_f6l8-00252-00154600-00155264": "right here right um and you know we're you know it just just we just love to converse really that's", "h9tawK_f6l8-00253-00155264-00155960": "awesome man it's so good that you guys have that relationship so last one dogs are cats man ah", "h9tawK_f6l8-00254-00155960-00156448": "dogs all right there's only one right answer and you got it right so man that was awesome so", "h9tawK_f6l8-00255-00156448-00157104": "thank you tim that was a lot of fun buddy thank you now we we call eco ass why we we love to", "h9tawK_f6l8-00256-00157104-00157592": "end with the y tim and uh it talks about your passion you know what drives you so if somebody", "h9tawK_f6l8-00257-00157592-00158160": "were to want to know what tim wilbur's why is what would that be you know amber and i", "h9tawK_f6l8-00258-00158264-00158952": "really enjoy being part of something bigger than ourselves and you know i would urge everybody", "h9tawK_f6l8-00259-00159024-00159784": "to find your passion and make it your purpose you know that that is just such a need in our industry", "h9tawK_f6l8-00260-00159784-00160184": "and in fact i would urge you you know i would urge everybody out there you know you need to start", "h9tawK_f6l8-00261-00160184-00160616": "find some way to volunteer and one don't told me that you don't have time because yeah amber", "h9tawK_f6l8-00262-00160616-00161184": "and i don't have time but we still volunteer so you know i i am a firm believer in the 10", "h9tawK_f6l8-00263-00161240-00161896": "rule and i believe that is money and time and so if you are you know in high school and you're", "h9tawK_f6l8-00264-00161896-00162488": "working 20 hours a week at night you need to find two hours somewhere to volunteer and do something", "h9tawK_f6l8-00265-00162488-00162992": "you know if you've got a 40 hour work schedule you need to find somewhere to volunteer", "h9tawK_f6l8-00266-00162992-00163792": "and yes if you're an executive and you are wide open running 70 hours a week you need to find", "h9tawK_f6l8-00267-00163792-00164376": "seven hours somewhere to volunteer your time no doubt no doubt it's so important to pour back", "h9tawK_f6l8-00268-00164376-00164880": "into others and particularly you know for the industry that we that we support tim you know", "h9tawK_f6l8-00269-00164880-00165432": "just trying to help people be get better and then recognize the the greatness that it is and and", "h9tawK_f6l8-00270-00165432-00166032": "debunked those pers uh perceptions that we talked about earlier so you're doing a phenomenal job how", "h9tawK_f6l8-00271-00166032-00166448": "will people get in touch with with with you and tw controls if they want to learn more", "h9tawK_f6l8-00272-00166512-00167040": "well you can go to twcontrols.com and i would love for you to look at our products but i would love", "h9tawK_f6l8-00273-00167040-00167536": "it even more if you looked at our lessons and started learning and get into our industry no", "h9tawK_f6l8-00274-00167536-00167952": "doubt and we'll make sure we link all that in our show notes for our listeners and tim this has been", "h9tawK_f6l8-00275-00167952-00168464": "a blast i had a wonderful time you know getting to know you and thank you for being such a wonderful", "h9tawK_f6l8-00276-00168464-00169312": "guest on eco sy thanks for having me chris yes sir thank you for listening to eco s y this", "h9tawK_f6l8-00277-00169312-00169912": "show is supported ad free by electrical equipment company eco is redefining the expectations of an", "h9tawK_f6l8-00278-00169912-00170520": "electrical distributor by placing people and ideas before products please subscribe and share with", "h9tawK_f6l8-00279-00170520-00171080": "your colleagues and friends also leave comments feedback any new topic that you would like to hear", "h9tawK_f6l8-00280-00171136-00172384": "to learn more or to share your insights visit ecosy.com that's e-e-c-o a-s-k-s-w-h-y dot com", "h9tawK_f6l8-00281-00172872-00172880": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "hqAn012c0jE", "text": {"hqAn012c0jE-00000-00000042-00001158": "foreign cancer okay uh we are um going to be doing the activation at the end of", "hqAn012c0jE-00001-00001158-00001739": "the video almost forgot what I was going to say then um so please stick around okay and", "hqAn012c0jE-00002-00001812-00002466": "um yeah and get this activation because it's what you need right now okay so we're using work your", "hqAn012c0jE-00003-00002466-00003215": "light oracle cards and I've pulled specifically out the activation cards for this reading okay", "hqAn012c0jE-00004-00003408-00004374": "um sacred Spirit reading cards and the light C is tarot Okay so let's get into it here cancer", "hqAn012c0jE-00005-00004488-00005280": "um if you see any other um activations that grab you even if it's not your star", "hqAn012c0jE-00006-00005280-00005946": "sign please go and do those as well answer because the is probably something in there", "hqAn012c0jE-00007-00005946-00006792": "that you need which is why you are drawn to that okay um yeah let's get into it", "hqAn012c0jE-00008-00006864-00007614": "wow mindful wisdom create Inner Harmony look at this beautiful card here against it this", "hqAn012c0jE-00009-00007614-00008190": "is what we're starting out with like wonder what your activation is going to be holy heck", "hqAn012c0jE-00010-00008496-00009342": "and you know I feel like cancer this is about you tapping into your wisdom for some of you", "hqAn012c0jE-00011-00010032-00010854": "there's something inside of you that um sort of I don't want to say stops this connection", "hqAn012c0jE-00012-00010854-00011970": "but doubts the connection it's as though you need to have more faith um because I feel like", "hqAn012c0jE-00013-00011970-00012546": "cancer that you may look at other people and think wow they have this amazing thing going on", "hqAn012c0jE-00014-00012768-00013338": "and the fact of the matter is that you have that plus some but it's actually", "hqAn012c0jE-00015-00013338-00014280": "your own self-doubt that gets in the way of that um I don't really feel like you", "hqAn012c0jE-00016-00014280-00015144": "see I think you see yourself as a little Sparrow not as a wise owl to be honest", "hqAn012c0jE-00017-00015540-00015876": "I feel like a wise owl is just something that you", "hqAn012c0jE-00018-00015876-00016416": "would aspire to be but would never actually be but in fact you are", "hqAn012c0jE-00019-00016884-00017562": "tell me more about my mindful wisdom for cancer please create and harmony okay", "hqAn012c0jE-00020-00017928-00019020": "cancer what did I just tell you Tina wants put the burden down okay we also have the emperor here", "hqAn012c0jE-00021-00019098-00019950": "Okay so it could be that there's an Aries in your life I want to say cancel it canceler counselor", "hqAn012c0jE-00022-00020226-00020952": "uh I want to say cancer um interesting because I notice he's holding the king here", "hqAn012c0jE-00023-00021642-00022344": "and there's no other pieces on the board he's the only one playing he doesn't let anyone", "hqAn012c0jE-00024-00022344-00023028": "play with him he doesn't let anyone mess with him he is the sole player of his game", "hqAn012c0jE-00025-00023184-00023772": "you know there's no mind games there's no emotional games there's no mental you", "hqAn012c0jE-00026-00023772-00024576": "know garbage back and forth he just sits knowing that he has his Empire and he rules that in that", "hqAn012c0jE-00027-00024576-00025248": "Kingdom like there is no tomorrow gee actually he looks like he's even sitting on a planet here", "hqAn012c0jE-00028-00025350-00025889": "I was gonna say it's the world but it doesn't look like the world but he's sitting it's the", "hqAn012c0jE-00029-00025889-00026412": "world it's the world he owns the world you know like he's he's just got it down packed you know", "hqAn012c0jE-00030-00026544-00027210": "um I just wonder if for some of you there's an Aries who's a little bit in your ear", "hqAn012c0jE-00031-00027300-00027648": "um maybe but that might not be for all of you but it could be some of you", "hqAn012c0jE-00032-00027732-00028518": "anyhow we have the Tina wands here as well and um you see this this Emperor here he would", "hqAn012c0jE-00033-00028572-00029094": "um what he would do in this circumstance uh is he would", "hqAn012c0jE-00034-00029274-00029939": "lit Buffalo release the load and he'll probably hop on the Buffalo and use the Buffalo to ride", "hqAn012c0jE-00035-00029939-00030822": "himself up the hill because the in the emperor here he lights these lights here okay these to", "hqAn012c0jE-00036-00030822-00031524": "me represent ones okay and here's a fire sign so he lights these with his fire that he's", "hqAn012c0jE-00037-00031524-00032016": "got going on like his just his magical thing that was not even magic because it's who he is", "hqAn012c0jE-00038-00032124-00032604": "um and and he lights those and off he goes trotting up the hill right so he would know", "hqAn012c0jE-00039-00032604-00033270": "exactly how to manage these ten of Wands and I feel like that what is important for you is", "hqAn012c0jE-00040-00033270-00033936": "to use this mindful wisdom to put the baggage down to leave the baggage behind because at the", "hqAn012c0jE-00041-00033936-00034734": "end of the day when you get to that that you know the emperor you ain't gonna need it okay", "hqAn012c0jE-00042-00034902-00035526": "um but you know a wise owl would see would be able to fly up and see that that you know over that", "hqAn012c0jE-00043-00035526-00036300": "Hill is this this Empire that is ready and waiting in everything that they need is there okay it's", "hqAn012c0jE-00044-00036300-00037194": "carrying this baggage that is not needed okay um Spirit messages observe limitations see this this", "hqAn012c0jE-00045-00037194-00037722": "is the limitation here this is the limitation this baggage that has been lugged around it", "hqAn012c0jE-00046-00037722-00038232": "doesn't need to be lugged around the other thing I want to say is I feel like cancer you really need", "hqAn012c0jE-00047-00038232-00038940": "to clear your energy um there might be some patterns repeating patterns that are causing", "hqAn012c0jE-00048-00039042-00039828": "um and it could be from this package here it could be from the past um that it's it's it's", "hqAn012c0jE-00049-00039828-00040650": "difficult for you to see a clear path okay it's difficult for you to rise up like the owl or", "hqAn012c0jE-00050-00040650-00041418": "tap into the owl energy um yeah because it's like once you clear that energy you're going", "hqAn012c0jE-00051-00041418-00042120": "to realize that you're not a hummingbird you're actually an owl hmm very interesting", "hqAn012c0jE-00052-00042270-00042942": "I think that's a hummingbird anyway it's pretend it is for the moral of the story right", "hqAn012c0jE-00053-00043092-00044034": "observe your limitations yeah tell me more about this Spirit messages Ace of Pentacles look at", "hqAn012c0jE-00054-00044034-00044706": "this a new beginning a new beginning in um it could be work it could be building something a", "hqAn012c0jE-00055-00044706-00045270": "business it could be but a new beginning as you know building a solid foundation because look at", "hqAn012c0jE-00056-00045270-00045834": "these roots you know where are you planting your seeds you know what are you growing here you know", "hqAn012c0jE-00057-00045912-00046782": "um the sky No Doubt this one here 's the internal knowing right and I feel like this is the case", "hqAn012c0jE-00058-00046782-00047460": "for you you have this internal knowing cancer and it's a matter of tapping into that okay", "hqAn012c0jE-00059-00047892-00048684": "king of caps love it look at this you've got the emperor and the king of Cups here holy moly cancer", "hqAn012c0jE-00060-00048846-00049692": "and the Ace of Pentacles this is growing something incredible quite frankly absolutely incredible", "hqAn012c0jE-00061-00049944-00050556": "whether it's a relationship whether it's a business it's something that you love", "hqAn012c0jE-00062-00050628-00050994": "it is something that you really love um", "hqAn012c0jE-00063-00051960-00052548": "really yeah I just feel like this is you", "hqAn012c0jE-00064-00052800-00053178": "planting the seeds of what it is you want to grow here cancer", "hqAn012c0jE-00065-00053178-00053616": "we've got expansion educate your mind in senses", "hqAn012c0jE-00066-00053855-00054810": "look at this this person is inside the world right kind of like pushing the world apart", "hqAn012c0jE-00067-00054900-00055548": "like splitting something into what is going on here expansion", "hqAn012c0jE-00068-00055752-00055979": "educate your mind in senses", "hqAn012c0jE-00069-00056616-00057210": "there's some sort of connection there's some sort of connection here that can't be broken", "hqAn012c0jE-00070-00057305-00057762": "and whether that's with the spirit world or with another", "hqAn012c0jE-00071-00057762-00058254": "person on the earth realm I'm not too sure um but", "hqAn012c0jE-00072-00058541-00059232": "educate your mind and end senses I feel like this is something to do with with the spirit world", "hqAn012c0jE-00073-00059232-00059867": "with the connection with um I want to say sauce but I feel like it's something other than that", "hqAn012c0jE-00074-00060005-00060720": "um we've got the Ten of Swords here this is these this is this burden again see this is this burden", "hqAn012c0jE-00075-00060720-00061667": "and I feel like maybe this is overthinking okay and letting those those thoughts just float past", "hqAn012c0jE-00076-00061667-00062598": "you float not not actually allow them into your mind yet um we've got the eight of Wands as well", "hqAn012c0jE-00077-00062958-00063648": "I've yeah okay I feel as though when you are able to place down this burden and not let", "hqAn012c0jE-00078-00063648-00064446": "this you know get in your mind um to be a burden in your mind the connection that you were going", "hqAn012c0jE-00079-00064446-00065364": "to make here is going to be very very easy you're going to be actually surprised that", "hqAn012c0jE-00080-00065417-00066282": "to realize that you are the owl well no that's not right you're gonna be surprised", "hqAn012c0jE-00081-00066360-00067362": "how easy it is for you to accept that you're the owl and you're gonna sit in that not in cockiness", "hqAn012c0jE-00082-00067434-00067914": "you're going to sit in that with pride and claim it", "hqAn012c0jE-00083-00068106-00068664": "you know like this dude here doing that you know you're gonna be you're going to own it", "hqAn012c0jE-00084-00068724-00069330": "and it's going to be an absolutely incredible thing to witness", "hqAn012c0jE-00085-00069756-00070464": "illuminate the shadow focus on a solution yeah see these are these parts of ourselves that we", "hqAn012c0jE-00086-00070464-00070884": "don't want to um that we don't want to see we don't want anyone else to see", "hqAn012c0jE-00087-00070968-00071670": "um I do see the outline of an eagle here I I also see an owl in here and a lion", "hqAn012c0jE-00088-00071952-00072390": "um and these are all very powerful animals in their own right um", "hqAn012c0jE-00089-00072744-00073608": "I feel like this is you looking at things very honestly looking at yourself very honestly as well", "hqAn012c0jE-00090-00074010-00074796": "tell me more about Illuminator Shadow for cancer please tell me more about this because it feels", "hqAn012c0jE-00091-00074796-00075402": "like shed the light you know shed the light on those on the burdens on the thoughts that are", "hqAn012c0jE-00092-00075402-00076206": "just not serving you um so that you can be free and maybe that's what you know the message here is", "hqAn012c0jE-00093-00076278-00076968": "but let's have a look Knight of Pentacles yep have a look very interesting because I just this came", "hqAn012c0jE-00094-00076968-00077394": "out in Gemini was it Gemini no it might have been I don't know one of the other ones anyway", "hqAn012c0jE-00095-00077472-00078054": "um and a completely different message to what's coming through now dropping dropping all that", "hqAn012c0jE-00096-00078054-00078546": "stuff that is weighing you down dropping all the things that no longer serve you", "hqAn012c0jE-00097-00078654-00079290": "you know being fully aware I want to say though being fully aware of what it is you are letting", "hqAn012c0jE-00098-00079290-00079896": "go like doing that consciously okay not kind of just zoning out and hoping it goes away I", "hqAn012c0jE-00099-00079896-00080670": "feel like this is something that needs to be a conscious um letting go of in a sense it's kind", "hqAn012c0jE-00100-00080670-00081090": "of like going through the baggage and going okay because there might be some things in", "hqAn012c0jE-00101-00081090-00081834": "here there might be seeds in here that you could plant um that you know that you could grow right", "hqAn012c0jE-00102-00081912-00082566": "because if you look here oh I thought it was the same as his bag but it's not dang it it's", "hqAn012c0jE-00103-00082566-00083010": "the same color I was about to make a really good point there and then it just got squat oh well", "hqAn012c0jE-00104-00083160-00083916": "um but yeah you know you you can all these things here now the thing is that when you let things go", "hqAn012c0jE-00105-00084036-00084750": "um you know you're making room to grow more you know you can collect more along the way", "hqAn012c0jE-00106-00084750-00085314": "because you've emptied it all out right so what else do we have here for illuminate The Shadow", "hqAn012c0jE-00107-00085614-00086202": "and what I really love here is this Trail of Light behind him is is you know on", "hqAn012c0jE-00108-00086202-00086742": "these things that he's letting go so this is Illuminating those things that can be let go of", "hqAn012c0jE-00109-00086862-00087288": "and he's choosing what to take with him you know he's still got his backpack so", "hqAn012c0jE-00110-00087288-00088020": "he can get them all things you know he's just light and below I suppose High Priestess yeah", "hqAn012c0jE-00111-00088104-00088662": "um your intuition definitely your intuition which is in line with the eagle um", "hqAn012c0jE-00112-00089184-00089922": "and I love how the the third eye here the third eye here is litten in this connection", "hqAn012c0jE-00113-00089922-00090636": "this connection to this the higher realms something about the higher rounds man um", "hqAn012c0jE-00114-00090636-00091416": "living light energy see the beauty in life yep see um this this here looks like a graveyard to", "hqAn012c0jE-00115-00091416-00092100": "me and you you have this tree litten up okay this tree has connected in this tree is connected in", "hqAn012c0jE-00116-00092244-00092916": "and um and it's lighting up the whole entire it's it's an Illuminating", "hqAn012c0jE-00117-00093180-00093660": "you know what is around it and and this this is all the Shadows here it's even", "hqAn012c0jE-00118-00093660-00094230": "Illuminating the Shadows to be seen and no one's looking at the Shadows to see", "hqAn012c0jE-00119-00094356-00094914": "to say oh that's really ugly like who would want to see that because in fact this is a", "hqAn012c0jE-00120-00094914-00095628": "graveyard right and these are things that are buried these are things that are buried and", "hqAn012c0jE-00121-00095628-00096318": "have served their purpose have served their life have done they've completed their mission", "hqAn012c0jE-00122-00096402-00097254": "and they're buried and everyone still appreciates and and and loves their service to the world", "hqAn012c0jE-00123-00097368-00097632": "right and it's the same for you your shadow", "hqAn012c0jE-00124-00097824-00098754": "don't hate on it okay embrace it and love it and and bury it you know because and and", "hqAn012c0jE-00125-00098754-00099534": "and appreciate the fact that it was here to serve you it was here to to help Shine the", "hqAn012c0jE-00126-00099534-00100128": "Light on what it is that you needed to work through and that you needed to let go of okay", "hqAn012c0jE-00127-00100398-00100944": "living light energy tell me more about this for cancer please living like energy cancer", "hqAn012c0jE-00128-00101136-00101826": "very interesting here cancer this disconnection though king of cups", "hqAn012c0jE-00129-00101826-00102180": "is making the connection it's vibrating out from his heart here", "hqAn012c0jE-00130-00102461-00103014": "and I feel like this is what is vibrating out from his heart see this here I don't", "hqAn012c0jE-00131-00103014-00103811": "know if you can vaguely see it it's like this is zoomed in on that mission your soul on fire", "hqAn012c0jE-00132-00104292-00104598": "two swords interesting", "hqAn012c0jE-00133-00104861-00105359": "and the moon okay being aware of what was weighing you down being aware", "hqAn012c0jE-00134-00105444-00105833": "um opening your eyes for some of you it might be that you can't quite see", "hqAn012c0jE-00135-00105833-00106722": "that yet but I do want to say you've got see I've lost it now I was doing so well before", "hqAn012c0jE-00136-00107148-00107376": "um keeping these cards anyway", "hqAn012c0jE-00137-00107598-00107648": "um", "hqAn012c0jE-00138-00107826-00108059": "here it is sorry mindful wisdom", "hqAn012c0jE-00139-00108204-00108978": "tapping into this mindful wisdom okay um that will you you then you know you'll be able to", "hqAn012c0jE-00140-00109296-00109692": "kind of like make a decision or move forward um", "hqAn012c0jE-00141-00110159-00110730": "because sorry just bear with me here cancer there's something there there's something there", "hqAn012c0jE-00142-00111102-00111233": "it's kind of like", "hqAn012c0jE-00143-00111438-00111833": "some sort of balance that needs to be brought about for you", "hqAn012c0jE-00144-00111942-00112590": "um and you're in two minds you're in two minds about things um there's some sort of decision", "hqAn012c0jE-00145-00112590-00113178": "that you need to make and you can't see the way you cannot see the way you see here's the high", "hqAn012c0jE-00146-00113178-00113633": "priestess this is also what I was looking for this intuition that you need to use", "hqAn012c0jE-00147-00113742-00114420": "we've got the moon here and things are not clear right and um foreign", "hqAn012c0jE-00148-00115164-00116064": "I feel like connecting in is going to help to make things a bit clearer for you but I do want", "hqAn012c0jE-00149-00116064-00116676": "to say that this is kind of a bit of an Act of Faith as well because while the way is not clear", "hqAn012c0jE-00150-00116676-00117420": "you still need to walk the path and maybe it's the intuition that is what this is what needs to", "hqAn012c0jE-00151-00117420-00118068": "happen it's like you need to have that blindfold on in order to let your intuition lead the way in", "hqAn012c0jE-00152-00118068-00118626": "order for you to trust your intuition it's kind of like you need to be thrown in it in order for", "hqAn012c0jE-00153-00118626-00119424": "you to activate it if you like Divine will let go of fear 100 look at this light shining down here", "hqAn012c0jE-00154-00119424-00120222": "let go of fear surrender surrender because this is fear this could be your internal fears this could", "hqAn012c0jE-00155-00120222-00120990": "be your mind right this could be you allowing this in okay so Define a world for cancer tell me more", "hqAn012c0jE-00156-00120990-00122040": "about Divine will we have the seven of Swords oh seven of swords and oh that's a really awful card", "hqAn012c0jE-00157-00122040-00122676": "actually look at this it's like this guy has come and plucked these feathers from The Crow", "hqAn012c0jE-00158-00122904-00123696": "and to me it's like the Crow's screaming and no one hears them he's sneaking off there", "hqAn012c0jE-00159-00123935-00124908": "some sort of um oh this could be something you're afraid of happening someone coming in and cutting", "hqAn012c0jE-00160-00124908-00125718": "you down cutting you out cutting you off what's this one here and then we have the Three of Wands", "hqAn012c0jE-00161-00125909-00126533": "cool cause yeah how is the card here we go we've got Three of Wands up the mountain here", "hqAn012c0jE-00162-00126798-00127176": "one two three leading up the mountain you know which way", "hqAn012c0jE-00163-00127176-00127661": "to go here it's like you're not in this energy you're in this energy", "hqAn012c0jE-00164-00127968-00128514": "it's cut it's cutting this out this is what this is got it now cancer is cutting this", "hqAn012c0jE-00165-00128514-00129144": "out and you may have to be a little bit brutal in doing that to be like I said no", "hqAn012c0jE-00166-00129144-00129816": "I told you you're not welcome here to have a cup of tea these thoughts out you go now", "hqAn012c0jE-00167-00129816-00130338": "you know really treating them like they're a little naughty little kid well not that", "hqAn012c0jE-00168-00130338-00130674": "you really want to treat a naughty little kid like that but you know it's not welcome", "hqAn012c0jE-00169-00130740-00131826": "they are not welcome out unwelcome visitors out okay unwelcome Thorns thoughts gone okay", "hqAn012c0jE-00170-00131994-00132732": "because what you want to be planting and what you want to be sprouting is a lot healthier than this", "hqAn012c0jE-00171-00132732-00133476": "kind of thing you know and and sort of like it's like diving in deep you know really diving in deep", "hqAn012c0jE-00172-00133578-00134160": "um to get away from that in a sense you know so that may be work that", "hqAn012c0jE-00173-00134160-00134610": "you need to do here cancer but anyway let's get on to the most exciting part", "hqAn012c0jE-00174-00135372-00135894": "I just wanna okay let's read those cards out a bit more so", "hqAn012c0jE-00175-00135894-00136326": "although I won't be picking them up no because I need to actually", "hqAn012c0jE-00176-00136950-00137352": "now I can't get just these cards because they're all on top of those other ones", "hqAn012c0jE-00177-00137352-00138354": "okay okay cancer you're ready exciting Council of light divine orchestration help us in the subtle", "hqAn012c0jE-00178-00138354-00138930": "Realms it's the subtle Realms that you need to connect with okay it's a let's have a look", "hqAn012c0jE-00179-00139122-00139854": "let me just find this here okay Council I've lied here we go okay", "hqAn012c0jE-00180-00139992-00140406": "so what I'm going to do is I'm going to read out the meaning of the card to you", "hqAn012c0jE-00181-00140490-00141216": "okay and then we're going to do the activation okay the Council of light is a team of benevolent", "hqAn012c0jE-00182-00141216-00141864": "beings who are here to assist the raising of Consciousness on the planet they are here to help", "hqAn012c0jE-00183-00141864-00142638": "you achieve your soul mission and are guiding you every step of the way yes this is the connection", "hqAn012c0jE-00184-00142710-00143508": "however because we live in a world where Free Will Reigns they cannot help you without your", "hqAn012c0jE-00185-00143508-00144270": "permission if you would like their assistance it is time to ask them they can help with all kinds", "hqAn012c0jE-00186-00144270-00145086": "of requests nothing is too big or small finger beam is your personal team of helpers in spirit", "hqAn012c0jE-00187-00145086-00145980": "and the spirit Realm they are willing and ready to step in and get to work what would you like help", "hqAn012c0jE-00188-00145980-00146670": "with what tasks would you like to delegate to them the Council of light is a team of ascended", "hqAn012c0jE-00189-00146670-00147468": "masters light beings angels and guides devoted to the rising of the earth and all Humanity", "hqAn012c0jE-00190-00147528-00148092": "if you are a light worker which if you're watching this you more than likely are", "hqAn012c0jE-00191-00148176-00149226": "it is from them that you receive your personal mission cool like a spirit world United Nations", "hqAn012c0jE-00192-00149226-00150060": "they want to thank you so much for doing this work and devoting your life to uplifting the planet", "hqAn012c0jE-00193-00150150-00150930": "pray to them for clarity and guidance regarding your personal mission put in your requests and let", "hqAn012c0jE-00194-00150930-00151530": "them get to work you know it could be cancer that you need to clear everything and clear your mind", "hqAn012c0jE-00195-00151530-00152166": "to let this Mission come through and for it to you know if you don't know what it is and if you", "hqAn012c0jE-00196-00152166-00152826": "do know what it is for you to proceed on that okay so this is pretty cool okay so normally can't see", "hqAn012c0jE-00197-00152826-00153576": "you would place the um card on your heart and say the words out loud but you know short of that I'm", "hqAn012c0jE-00198-00153576-00154314": "going to hold the card up so place your left hand on your heart and repeat after me Council of light", "hqAn012c0jE-00199-00154560-00154698": "I am ready", "hqAn012c0jE-00200-00154932-00155124": "to receive your help", "hqAn012c0jE-00201-00155394-00155616": "full fulfilling my personal", "hqAn012c0jE-00202-00155928-00156078": "dharmic mission", "hqAn012c0jE-00203-00156390-00156588": "thank you for guiding me", "hqAn012c0jE-00204-00156840-00156942": "with clarity", "hqAn012c0jE-00205-00157164-00157452": "every step of the way", "hqAn012c0jE-00206-00157740-00157902": "and for sending me", "hqAn012c0jE-00207-00158154-00158394": "help us and experiences", "hqAn012c0jE-00208-00158736-00158958": "that Delight my mind", "hqAn012c0jE-00209-00159270-00159486": "Body and Soul", "hqAn012c0jE-00210-00159984-00160884": "awesome cancer okay so cancer please come back and do this every day okay if not more", "hqAn012c0jE-00211-00160938-00161496": "than once a day over the next couple of weeks and obviously whenever you like okay", "hqAn012c0jE-00212-00161580-00162396": "um because in in sheer what's going on for you in the comments if you can because I am so invested", "hqAn012c0jE-00213-00162396-00163152": "in in helping the world with this raising of this vibration with their healing with their their you", "hqAn012c0jE-00214-00163152-00163848": "know their mission and I really really really want to see as many people on that path as possible", "hqAn012c0jE-00215-00163956-00164640": "um so you know this is why I'm doing this for free so that it can help people so please share", "hqAn012c0jE-00216-00164640-00165210": "this and um subscribe and like and do all that stuff because it's an exchange of energy right", "hqAn012c0jE-00217-00165318-00165882": "um and yeah I don't know if I said at the beginning but if you see any other", "hqAn012c0jE-00218-00165990-00166710": "um activations that jump out at you it doesn't matter if it's not your zodiac sign please go", "hqAn012c0jE-00219-00166710-00167196": "and do those as well because if it's calling to you there's probably something in there", "hqAn012c0jE-00220-00167196-00168216": "for you okay cancer so yeah um enjoy and um and I'm really really praying for you that", "hqAn012c0jE-00221-00168216-00168684": "this helps you okay Ken so take care of your beautiful selves see you bye"}}]