[{"audio_id": "fwP3zw83IbE", "text": {"fwP3zw83IbE-00000-00001263-00001590": "Hi, I'm Bonnie Serratore with Spiritual Acceleration. I want", "fwP3zw83IbE-00001-00001590-00001989": "to share what actually happens to people who have accidents.", "fwP3zw83IbE-00002-00002028-00002382": "And what I mean by an accident is where you have something", "fwP3zw83IbE-00003-00002382-00002808": "happen to the body, where you have a, where you have a fall,", "fwP3zw83IbE-00004-00002868-00003270": "your hit, you know, hit. car accident, something where you", "fwP3zw83IbE-00005-00003270-00003714": "are literally traumatized physically, okay, it needs to be", "fwP3zw83IbE-00006-00003717-00004053": "strong enough, not just a little bump, okay, it's got to be like", "fwP3zw83IbE-00007-00004053-00004596": "a hard fall or hard hitting car accidents, motorcycle accidents,", "fwP3zw83IbE-00008-00004596-00004869": "bike accidents somewhere where you've actually had a pretty", "fwP3zw83IbE-00009-00004869-00005388": "big, intense physical fall, okay, or be or hit. So", "fwP3zw83IbE-00010-00005394-00005943": "oftentimes when we are hit or in any way have an accident, part", "fwP3zw83IbE-00011-00005943-00006246": "of our energy literally gets knocked out of the body, this is", "fwP3zw83IbE-00012-00006246-00006747": "for real, okay? Oftentimes, that never comes back in, this is why", "fwP3zw83IbE-00013-00006747-00007317": "people experience different kinds of intensities after some", "fwP3zw83IbE-00014-00007317-00007595": "kind of accident, okay, they don't, they never feel right", "fwP3zw83IbE-00015-00007595-00007970": "again, they don't feel whole, sometimes their head is foggy,", "fwP3zw83IbE-00016-00007970-00008397": "or they just can't seem to get focused. There's a lot of", "fwP3zw83IbE-00017-00008397-00008799": "different things that people experience that are caused by", "fwP3zw83IbE-00018-00008799-00009228": "that fall, but more so it's because we are no longer in", "fwP3zw83IbE-00019-00009228-00009747": "fully in the body. Okay, so in order to get that back in, we", "fwP3zw83IbE-00020-00009747-00010089": "literally have to knock it back in, okay, and you can have", "fwP3zw83IbE-00021-00010089-00010392": "someone help you do that. Or like, let's just say you got hit", "fwP3zw83IbE-00022-00010392-00010704": "from the side, from the right side, you're going to be knocked", "fwP3zw83IbE-00023-00010704-00011007": "down over here in the opposite direction. And wherever that", "fwP3zw83IbE-00024-00011019-00011484": "that was that hit was, okay. So, energetically, if you were going", "fwP3zw83IbE-00025-00011484-00011748": "to have someone help you put you right back in your body, which", "fwP3zw83IbE-00026-00011748-00012129": "you can do, I'm telling you straight up, anybody can do it,", "fwP3zw83IbE-00027-00012132-00012636": "okay? Even if it's on the head, okay. So what we do is get the", "fwP3zw83IbE-00028-00012636-00012981": "person to stand over here, now they're going to just hold hold", "fwP3zw83IbE-00029-00012981-00013299": "the energy, like several feet away, like about that far away,", "fwP3zw83IbE-00030-00013322-00013605": "they're going to imagine in their mind's eye, they're going", "fwP3zw83IbE-00031-00013605-00014037": "to pretend, okay, that they're literally feeling your energy", "fwP3zw83IbE-00032-00014037-00014313": "that's outside of your body, they're going to just feel that,", "fwP3zw83IbE-00033-00014313-00014597": "sense that and then they're going to have the intention of", "fwP3zw83IbE-00034-00014597-00014919": "pushing it, knocking it back in, okay? So they're going to", "fwP3zw83IbE-00035-00014922-00015186": "literally take the energy, and they're going to do a quick", "fwP3zw83IbE-00036-00015186-00015641": "little boop like that, okay, so you feel that on your body,", "fwP3zw83IbE-00037-00015669-00015990": "you're feeling you're feeling that punch on the body, okay,", "fwP3zw83IbE-00038-00016005-00016281": "you'll know if it gets knocked back in because you'll feel it.", "fwP3zw83IbE-00039-00016284-00016593": "It's really cool. I love it. Okay, now if it's on the head,", "fwP3zw83IbE-00040-00016596-00016815": "again, you're still going to, you know, that person is going", "fwP3zw83IbE-00041-00016815-00017064": "to be over here. And they're just going to hold that and then", "fwP3zw83IbE-00042-00017064-00017400": "they're going to come in with a, you know, so a quick little like", "fwP3zw83IbE-00043-00017400-00017670": "that, okay? And it needs to be strong enough that you're", "fwP3zw83IbE-00044-00017670-00018024": "literally knocking that frequency back in to the body.", "fwP3zw83IbE-00045-00018048-00018435": "Okay? So having your energy having an accident in some kind", "fwP3zw83IbE-00046-00018435-00018735": "of having your energy out in lean out of your body is going", "fwP3zw83IbE-00047-00018735-00019248": "to affect you in many, many, many different ways. Okay, so if", "fwP3zw83IbE-00048-00019248-00019452": "it's a severe enough accident,", "fwP3zw83IbE-00049-00019562-00019931": "we can actually have the soul energy, our actual soul", "fwP3zw83IbE-00050-00019931-00020345": "frequency, it can get divided or split, it can get shattered,", "fwP3zw83IbE-00051-00020372-00020768": "seriously shattered, okay, it can get cracked through it all", "fwP3zw83IbE-00052-00020768-00021218": "these cracks. When that happens, we never feel quite right. We", "fwP3zw83IbE-00053-00021218-00021692": "never feel quite whole, we feel kind of discombobulated. We", "fwP3zw83IbE-00054-00021692-00022331": "don't know why. And we can feel like we just can't make our", "fwP3zw83IbE-00055-00022334-00022922": "decisions, or we just don't feel like we once did. Okay, so those", "fwP3zw83IbE-00056-00022922-00023348": "are good indicators that you need some support and help. So I", "fwP3zw83IbE-00057-00023348-00023738": "actually when we're dealing with soul fracturing, soul splitting,", "fwP3zw83IbE-00058-00023762-00024104": "soul cracking things of that nature, you're going to need to", "fwP3zw83IbE-00059-00024104-00024467": "deal, get help from someone who is a professional that knows how", "fwP3zw83IbE-00060-00024467-00024824": "to work at that those levels. But basically, when you have an", "fwP3zw83IbE-00061-00024824-00025199": "accident and you get knocked out of your body, you can help have", "fwP3zw83IbE-00062-00025199-00025637": "a friend help you get knocked back in and then you're going to", "fwP3zw83IbE-00063-00025637-00025868": "feel well balanced Oh, and you're going to feel way", "fwP3zw83IbE-00064-00025868-00026354": "different. It's a great, great way to help help yourself and", "fwP3zw83IbE-00065-00026354-00026717": "get help is have someone help you to push you back into your", "fwP3zw83IbE-00066-00026717-00027101": "own physical body. Alright, so those of you who have had", "fwP3zw83IbE-00067-00027101-00027467": "accidents, falls, something that you just not right anymore.", "fwP3zw83IbE-00068-00027536-00028025": "Check this out, play with it and see what happens and it feel", "fwP3zw83IbE-00069-00028025-00028556": "much better having yourself back home. And just so you know, this", "fwP3zw83IbE-00070-00028556-00028982": "is a great way to learn more about Spiritual Acceleration. If", "fwP3zw83IbE-00071-00028982-00029231": "you're not familiar with us, our website we have lots of", "fwP3zw83IbE-00072-00029231-00029630": "wonderful free gifts and lots of cool things that will help you", "fwP3zw83IbE-00073-00029663-00029987": "you know, discover more about how do you wake up, how do you", "fwP3zw83IbE-00074-00029987-00030352": "end your suffering. How do you get liberated? That's what we're", "fwP3zw83IbE-00075-00030352-00030589": "all about is liberation. So check us out at", "fwP3zw83IbE-00076-00030614-00030962": "spiritualacceleration.com Look for our free gifts and also look", "fwP3zw83IbE-00077-00030962-00031295": "for what we what we offer. Alright, hope to see you there"}}, {"audio_id": "fx1tckJs92I", "text": {"fx1tckJs92I-00000-00000000-00010967": "Unsharpened Klasky Csupo Effects (Sponsored By Preview 2 Effects)"}}, {"audio_id": "fxULU0EmfuA", "text": {"fxULU0EmfuA-00000-00000400-00001100": "really got into working out as a hobby so I made this video for any tips or flaws"}}, {"audio_id": "fxWTuWxDAHQ", "text": {"fxWTuWxDAHQ-00000-00000777-00001260": "[music]", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00001-00001574-00002322": "[Moxie]  I don't think we would have been as quick to take a risk,  had we not been given that interstitial stage,", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00002-00002358-00002590": "\"Hi Honey.  We quit our corporate jobs and, oh yeah,", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00003-00002618-00003010": "we just signed a five-year commercial lease:  'Let's hope this works!''\"", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00004-00003054-00003297": "That's not really an option when you have", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00005-00003297-00003672": "a couple of house-fulls of kids  and you're used to income.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00006-00003694-00004061": "It did give us that opportunity to try it first and  be able to prove to people", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00007-00004079-00004294": "this is the right path, this is the right trajectory,", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00008-00004322-00004564": "and this makes sense from a financial perspective.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00009-00004586-00004706": "[customer chatter]", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00010-00004986-00005172": "[Takis] Still I remember my kids.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00011-00005180-00005744": "Now they are 25, 30 years old. This is neat stuff. I like this.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00012-00005780-00006272": "My name is Takis Plagiannakos and I own this building.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00013-00006480-00006742": "It was sometime late summer, I think,", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00014-00006759-00007270": "when I received a phone call from the lady I think it was Gay Stevenson [pop-up shop coordinator].", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00015-00007292-00007618": "She told me she would like to have a pop-up store.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00016-00007645-00008252": "In the beginning, I was reluctant because  I thought I don't need somebody for two, three months.  I want somebody for a long time", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00017-00008252-00008842": "but after Gay talked to me  then I realized that it's something,  perhaps I should consider.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00018-00008872-00009100": "And I am happy I did.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00019-00009565-00009615": "[music]", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00020-00010220-00010640": "[Gay]  I would recommend this to other property owners because it's a win-win.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00021-00010700-00011350": "It's wonderful to be part of a community and  to feel like you are having a positive impact,", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00022-00011394-00012020": "It's wonderful to have people come in and scrub your floors and paint your walls", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00023-00012042-00012380": "and help you do the things that would take you maybe a week to do on your own.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00024-00012400-00012560": "You're not alone", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00025-00012660-00012760": "in getting your store ready for the next tenant.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00026-00013130-00013780": "[music]", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00027-00014200-00014640": "[Melanie]  Empty stores never send a good message but by putting something as a pop-up store,", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00028-00014669-00015069": "you're implanting an idea in somebody's head to say", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00029-00015110-00015541": "\"You could have a potential business here.  You could have this as your business.\"", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00030-00015597-00015854": "[Takis]  The owners should look at the long-term potential.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00031-00015878-00016268": "It looks much better if somebody's occupying the place,  rather than having an empty place.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00032-00016304-00016570": "In our case, we had our store empty for six months", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00033-00016600-00016846": "On purpose, we had that, because we could not find", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00034-00016878-00017404": "tenants that will appear to be reliable  and successful in the long run.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00035-00017426-00017794": "The Pop-up experience helps because  it's good for the owner but,", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00036-00017830-00018188": "also for the tenants too because  they can test their business.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00037-00018216-00018550": "The owner will know if there's a long-term prospective after a few months.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00038-00018580-00019038": "You can sense if the business is successful.  So you can save time and money .", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00039-00019080-00019486": "[Jane] Even if the pop-up business is not there long-term,", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00040-00019518-00019910": "the people that move into a space  invest a lot of time and energy and,", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00041-00019930-00020390": "at the end of the day, they will have a much more appealing space to prospective tenants.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00042-00020414-00020880": "It adds life and personality  where there wasn't any before.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00043-00021020-00021156": "[chatter]", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00044-00021242-00021870": "[Councillor Janet Davis] What the DECA pop-up shop project does is   it finds businesses, good businesses.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00045-00021904-00022480": "There are local people who want to open a small business in their own neighborhood and", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00046-00022542-00022928": "that kind of integration of  neighborhood and business activity", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00047-00022992-00023364": "is really fabulous to see on our strip of the Danforth.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00048-00023402-00023682": "[Moxie] DECA has been so supportive and fantastic.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00049-00023702-00024202": "The guidance and the knowledge and the energy of DECA [/WoodGreen] helping us out", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00050-00024228-00024634": "has been really what's propelled us here I would say.   We wouldn't have been able to do it without it.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00051-00024692-00025068": "[Takis] Moxie and Jane are so good that  I don't even know they exist.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00052-00025118-00025522": "They send me the cheque through email  and many times I forget to cash it.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00053-00025556-00025786": "So they send me reminders, \"Please cash my cheque!\"", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00054-00025872-00026142": "So I'm looking forward to having them for the long-run.", "fxWTuWxDAHQ-00055-00026966-00027148": "[music]"}}, {"audio_id": "fxbHQ4WfwDM", "text": {"fxbHQ4WfwDM-00000-00000003-00000710": "Now let's imagine that we're gonna little bit extend it and make another motif here,", "fxbHQ4WfwDM-00001-00000810-00001739": "and we're gonna make the second motif more important, again through our intonation (inner singing in-between notes).", "fxbHQ4WfwDM-00002-00002240-00002700": "Or backwards - the first motif more important, the second is less.", "fxbHQ4WfwDM-00003-00003400-00003755": "You can never make this without intonation, if you just in", "fxbHQ4WfwDM-00004-00003755-00004128": "the notes, there is no connections between them - there is no space for you", "fxbHQ4WfwDM-00005-00004128-00004457": "to express, to convey your feelings."}}, {"audio_id": "fyyDai8NT6U", "text": {"fyyDai8NT6U-00000-00000157-00000725": "Woo, well as you can tell there's a huge weather change today.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00001-00000725-00001057": "It's Saturday, what is it the 28th?", "fyyDai8NT6U-00002-00001057-00001863": "Let's see here uh yeah, March 28th.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00003-00001863-00002068": "Huge weather change.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00004-00002068-00002894": "Freezing cold here this morning, I'm in the Gorton's fisher man, You know what I always", "fyyDai8NT6U-00005-00002894-00002994": "say?", "fyyDai8NT6U-00006-00002994-00003196": "I always say be over-prepared.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00007-00003196-00003508": "Than under prepared.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00008-00003508-00003749": "I'm, I'm ready.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00009-00003749-00004076": "I don't feel like getting wet, I don't feel like getting cold.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00010-00004076-00004351": "There ain't no HMO's in the fishing business.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00011-00004351-00004492": "Welp, uh.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00012-00004492-00005036": "We're going to go out to the jetty's today, two guys, and I guess we are going to still", "fyyDai8NT6U-00013-00005036-00005410": "feed the bluefish.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00014-00005410-00005924": "But one thing I wanted to mention is, in the near future here.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00015-00005924-00006631": "In the near future, I'm going to be doing a review.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00016-00006631-00007350": "On the Diala Tatula 200 HD Extreme high speed.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00017-00007350-00007495": "Okay?", "fyyDai8NT6U-00018-00007495-00007795": "That's coming up.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00019-00007795-00008502": "And the review is going to be pretty much uh, does it withstand saltwater, and really", "fyyDai8NT6U-00020-00008502-00008812": "is it worth all of the hype.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00021-00008812-00009444": "So, um that's coming up.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00022-00009444-00010528": "And another sort of review, or let you know is a non-ice bait box, food box, that I'm", "fyyDai8NT6U-00023-00010528-00010818": "going to be putting on the boat here for the summer.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00024-00010818-00010942": "No ice.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00025-00010942-00011326": "You don't put any ice in it.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00026-00011326-00011877": "So that's another review type thing that's coming up.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00027-00011877-00012240": "And uh, look for that in the future.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00028-00012240-00012911": "And I guess my guys will be here any minute, so I need to get something rigged up, but", "fyyDai8NT6U-00029-00012911-00013077": "we're going to try jigging.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00030-00013077-00013366": "Float ring fishing, at the jetty's.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00031-00013366-00014270": "It's North West 15, maybe a little stronger than 15.Really cold, huge weather change from", "fyyDai8NT6U-00032-00014270-00014370": "the last time.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00033-00014370-00015119": "3, or 4 days it's bright, sunny, there's not a cloud in the sky.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00034-00015119-00015697": "And all week it's been gloomy, rainy, and not much wind at all.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00035-00015697-00015966": "So we'll see.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00036-00015966-00016908": "Alright we've been out here 5 minutes.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00037-00016908-00017312": "Look at this.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00038-00017312-00017719": "She paddled the slab spoon.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00039-00017719-00018089": "With a shrimp added.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00040-00018089-00018298": "We had a shrimp on there.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00041-00018298-00018398": "Look that son of a gun.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00042-00018398-00018586": "That's a nice one.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00043-00018586-00019255": "It got the hook all the way down his yap.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00044-00019255-00019355": "First five minutes up here.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00045-00019355-00019455": "This is my first sheepshead ever.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00046-00019455-00019555": "First sheepshead ever.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00047-00019555-00019667": "I like that.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00048-00019667-00019924": "I had a guy last week.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00049-00019924-00020177": "First trout, first redfish, first sheep's head.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00050-00020177-00020278": "First everything.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00051-00020278-00020445": "You know?", "fyyDai8NT6U-00052-00020445-00020545": "Okay.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00053-00020545-00021037": "Let me put him back in here and grab my pliers.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00054-00021037-00021656": "Well, this is the first sheepshead on the slab spoon.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00055-00021656-00021930": "Ever?", "fyyDai8NT6U-00056-00021930-00022202": "Ever.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00057-00022202-00022627": "Usually trout, redfish, flounder.", "fyyDai8NT6U-00058-00022627-00023068": "Alright, well fish in the box baby!"}}, {"audio_id": "fyF2Sl851P0", "text": {"fyF2Sl851P0-00000-00000000-00000425": "they are this station is conducting a test of the emergency broadcast system", "fyF2Sl851P0-00001-00000425-00000815": "this is only a test", "fyF2Sl851P0-00002-00003158-00003642": "this is a test of the emergency Broadcasting System broadcasters of your", "fyF2Sl851P0-00003-00003642-00004086": "area in voluntary cooperation with federal state and local authorities have", "fyF2Sl851P0-00004-00004086-00004563": "developed this system to keep you informed in the event of an emergency if", "fyF2Sl851P0-00005-00004563-00004983": "this had been an actual emergency the attention signal you just heard would", "fyF2Sl851P0-00006-00004983-00005415": "have been followed by official information news or instructions the", "fyF2Sl851P0-00007-00005415-00005853": "station serves the Atlanta area this concludes this test of the emergency", "fyF2Sl851P0-00008-00005853-00006185": "broadcast system"}}, {"audio_id": "fz6tR2FNiWA", "text": {"fz6tR2FNiWA-00000-00000064-00000472": "hey there this is vanessa duberle and welcome to my channel today i'm going to tell you exactly", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00001-00000472-00001040": "what is a landing page you keep hearing this term email marketing how to collect emails and things", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00002-00001040-00001488": "like that you're not really sure in this video i'm going to specifically focus on what is a landing", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00003-00001488-00001968": "page where you can go to build it and i'm going to give you two examples of landing pages there", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00004-00001968-00002480": "are more but i'm going to give you just two today now last week i did a video on two different ways", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00005-00002480-00002992": "you can build your email list and i went into a little bit of an ex explanation of what it is", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00006-00002992-00003528": "and this is kind of a follow-up to that what is a landing page and and i've told you how to build", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00007-00003528-00003976": "an email list but where do i build it how do i do it so this is kind of like one of the steps", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00008-00003976-00004512": "into that i did put that link below if you did not get a chance to watch it so there's going to", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00009-00004512-00004984": "be like a little series of some videos that will all be connected but i separated them out because", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00010-00004984-00005488": "sometimes people know one part not another part right so this will save you a little bit of time", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00011-00005488-00005944": "so let's go ahead and dive in but before we go don't forget to subscribe to my channel i talk", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00012-00005944-00006456": "a lot about different ways that you can build your youtube channel and use it to make money", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00013-00006576-00007000": "alright this is the diagram i used in my last video i'm not going to go into in as much", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00014-00007000-00007376": "explanation but i want to show you what part of this that we're going to talk about today but", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00015-00007376-00007864": "this is how email marketing works basically you have traffic coming in we're going to you and you", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00016-00007864-00008456": "have a platform of where you're offering something usually the best three platforms are a podcast a", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00017-00008456-00009072": "youtube channel or a webpage those are searchable and people will keep coming back and you don't", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00018-00009072-00009592": "have to keep updating if that makes sense whereas social media like instagram or something like that", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00019-00009592-00010040": "they're they're gone in a few seconds and they're only going to work for a little bit of time so", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00020-00010040-00010576": "use one of those three if this will work on any of those but basically youtube channel i'm talking", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00021-00010576-00011120": "about health and fitness and i'm telling people i have this recipe book please hit the link below", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00022-00011120-00011576": "if you're interested and that's where you're making an offer you're talking in your video", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00023-00011576-00012064": "you're telling them to go to blow and hit a link well where does that link go how do i give them", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00024-00012064-00012608": "the recipe book that's what we're going to talk about today before they get that recipe book", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00025-00012608-00013056": "they're going to give you your their email address and that's how you collect them i'm also going to", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00026-00013056-00013688": "show you where you collect them i use the program called click funnels you have to have some kind", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00027-00013688-00014528": "of a platform that's going to collect where you can build your offer and then push it out it the", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00028-00014528-00014984": "the offer is going to be pushed out through the landing page and then you're collecting an email", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00029-00015104-00015480": "from the customer and that's going to go to an auto responder i'm not going to talk", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00030-00015480-00016080": "in detail about the autoresponder i do use one called activecampaign and it the link is below", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00031-00016080-00016664": "you cannot use gmail or something like that it cannot be um one of those because you're hoping", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00032-00016664-00017072": "to build a massive email list and that's called spamming if you start putting it", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00033-00017072-00017592": "through one of those free accounts the nice thing about active campaign you pay like 15", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00034-00017592-00018168": "a month until you get i think 5 000 emails it takes a little bit to accumulate that so it's", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00035-00018168-00018768": "a good price and then as you're getting more emails you're getting more sales and different", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00036-00018768-00019288": "leads so it and then the price goes up so it all i like how it all goes up together this is a click", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00037-00019288-00019968": "funnels account and very very easy to build inside it's almost like using legos honestly when you go", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00038-00020040-00020512": "get a free trial you can get a free trial for a couple weeks play with it go out and try other", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00039-00020512-00020960": "ones as well see which one you like best but you can test it for free and that's what i like about", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00040-00020960-00021384": "it and they have a free training on there and you can go step by step and you actually will", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00041-00021384-00021896": "build something through that training now this is the editing page i'll show you what it looks like", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00042-00021896-00022368": "when somebody clicks into my link it's this is work from home i have an affiliate", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00043-00022472-00022952": "a real income generating ebook that people can see how they can make money", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00044-00022952-00023568": "online working from home and to get this step-by-step guide they can go here where it says", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00045-00023568-00024152": "yes i want access and right here they put their first name and their address and when they click", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00046-00024152-00024856": "this here it's submitting that email address to my autoresponder to activecampaign and then it's", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00047-00024856-00025296": "sending them an email and i don't think it's going to show up here so it will automatically", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00048-00025296-00025816": "send them an email here it is it says thank you you have the plan next steps go from here", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00049-00025960-00026472": "so i have a little pop-up that comes up and maybe i talk to them a little bit about something else i", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00050-00026472-00027008": "i offer them something else in in this video you don't even have to do that you can just say hey", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00051-00027072-00027688": "you've it's in your email box it's on its way and that's it now here i offered a little course that", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00052-00027688-00028183": "as a follow-up and you can do that you can the neat thing about these funnels is you can keep on", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00053-00028256-00028672": "giving them something else to click and that's the beauty of a funnel but just getting started", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00054-00028672-00029264": "out say here's your recipe book it's coming thank you it's in your email box and that's", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00055-00029264-00029720": "it and you've got the email don't try to make it any more complicated a lot of people when", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00056-00029720-00030176": "they get started they think they have to have these real complicated beautiful funnels and", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00057-00030176-00030664": "really in the beginning you don't need that now i have another way that i use a funnel i can offer", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00058-00030664-00031183": "something i offered an ebook here i've offered a youtube checklist on how to make sure you get your", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00059-00031183-00031880": "youtube channel set up you can offer your recipe book you could offer um gosh i can't even think", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00060-00031880-00032432": "anything that has to do with your business um you you might be teaching people how to ride horses", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00061-00032432-00033128": "and you can have some kind of a a safety guide on how to take care of horses or or how to ride", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00062-00033128-00033656": "them it can be anything like that whatever will help your audience now i have another one since", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00063-00033656-00034336": "i do affiliate marketing through my youtube channel this one i offer people the tubebuddy", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00064-00034480-00034968": "program software i always offer people links to software that i use just like activecampaign", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00065-00034968-00035520": "it's an affiliate link for me and when people click it i get a little bit of a percent from", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00066-00035520-00036288": "that company you get to use software that i know works i only offer things that i personally use", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00067-00036288-00037032": "and here is tubebuddy and people will click here when they click to go into oh just a moment", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00068-00037208-00037712": "people will click right here and when they click to go in there they give me their email their", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00069-00037712-00038336": "name their email address and yes i want this and because it's a you a two buddy chrome extension", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00070-00038336-00038848": "for them to put on their computer it's going to take them right to that site so that they can", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00071-00038848-00039504": "sign up so if this is called a bridge you could put the link down in your description and say", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00072-00039504-00040016": "hey here's my affiliate link go to tubebuddy but you're missing out on the opportunity to collect", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00073-00040016-00040440": "the emails and you don't want to miss that so that's called a bridge if you're taking them", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00074-00040440-00040992": "someplace else so again fitness if you're taking them to a program that you're an affiliate with", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00075-00040992-00041688": "and they can go get exercises maybe beachbody or something like that you can send them directly to", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00076-00041688-00042352": "that link or that company link and then you at least collect the email in the process", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00077-00042352-00042880": "um here's sarah beth yoga so there's all kinds of um people who are using it on here as you can see", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00078-00042880-00043376": "but when people click this they get the free trial if they decide to purchase it then who's", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00079-00043376-00043920": "ever linked that they're using it's it's a double win on this one not only do you get the email but", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00080-00043920-00044488": "you also get that now i want to go back to click funnels and show you where i put in for them to go", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00081-00044544-00045360": "to my my list on activecampaign so let's go there let's go back to the editing page here", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00082-00045360-00046072": "for the tubebuddy this is the bridge i have other bridges that i use and in here you need to tell", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00083-00046144-00046672": "clickfunnels where you want it sent so you want to go here to integration and then over here it", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00084-00046672-00047320": "says where is your email integration settings it has a tag says tubebuddy it goes to my active", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00085-00047320-00047848": "campaign you can see right here it says vdbrelate activecampaign i can put a tag on it so when i", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00086-00047848-00048376": "go into my active campaign account it's a totally different account but click funnels is integrated", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00087-00048376-00048952": "with almost every autoresponder and once you go into when i go into activecampaign i have a list", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00088-00048952-00049560": "i can see who has come in who has signed up what emails i have and then i can look at the tags oh", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00089-00049560-00050152": "this customer was interested in tubebuddy so if i send out any information about tubebuddy", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00090-00050152-00050672": "obviously i only want to send it to the people that are interested in that so with your health", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00091-00050672-00051320": "and fitness maybe you have exercises for women but then maybe you've divided into weight lifting", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00092-00051320-00051920": "yoga and something else your niche is a little bit wider but then when you collect those you can talk", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00093-00051920-00052608": "about diet and exercise or lifting weights or just doing yoga and that will attract different people", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00094-00052608-00053328": "all right those are the ways that you can use landing pages we also call them opt-in pages", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00095-00053328-00054040": "landing pages um free sometimes people just call them the free offer page but that is where you're", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00096-00054040-00054479": "offering something now next week as i'm sitting here i'm thinking people are probably thinking", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00097-00054479-00055112": "what kind of offers can i give i'm going to go ahead and do a video next week about different", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00098-00055112-00055567": "offers that you can give your customer so that'll kind of get your brain going if you can't think", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00099-00055567-00055936": "of anything i know i keep using health and fitness i'll come up with some other ones", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00100-00055936-00056352": "i'll do a little bit of research and give you some more ideas next week don't forget there's a link", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00101-00056352-00056967": "below for the email marketing in how to come up with two different ways to collect emails", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00102-00056967-00057367": "this was one of them and i went into more detail but there is another way that you can get emails", "fz6tR2FNiWA-00103-00057367-00059864": "and look at the video below for that thanks for watching and i'll see you on the next video you"}}, {"audio_id": "fz7bJCnJVjM", "text": {"fz7bJCnJVjM-00000-00000172-00000654": "Goku:  Ah! Just to get sit back and watch a little TV (Sailor Moon!) And I even drink a beer.", "fz7bJCnJVjM-00001-00000717-00000881": "Goku: Ahh!", "fz7bJCnJVjM-00002-00000881-00001126": "Chichi: Goku, what the hell are you doing?", "fz7bJCnJVjM-00003-00001151-00001504": "Goku: Um... Chichi, I'm just sitting back and relaxing and watching a little TV. (Sailor Moon)", "fz7bJCnJVjM-00004-00001554-00001948": "Chichi: So you just going to sit in your ASS all day whereas Goku has to go all around the house?!", "fz7bJCnJVjM-00005-00002000-00002683": "Goku: Chichi! I'm just saving the world, I'm exhausted, can I please sit back and relax for a little bit?", "fz7bJCnJVjM-00006-00002707-00003061": "Chichi: NO! YOU'LL NEED TO GET YOUR LAZY ASS UP AND DO THE DISHES!"}}, {"audio_id": "fzpJ-5VGl4u", "text": {"fzpJ-5VGl4u-00000-00000176-00000656": "Hello I'm CSUMB President Eduardo Ochoa. I want to welcome you to", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00001-00000656-00001136": "a second one of my occasional video messages to you", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00002-00001136-00001592": "and welcome you to back from the spring break,", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00003-00001592-00002064": "towards an extraordinary and very unusual", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00004-00002064-00002735": "second half of the semester. I trust that you are all doing well", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00005-00002735-00003001": "and enjoying this weekend.", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00006-00003001-00003544": "Most of us are sheltering-in-place or staying-at-home", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00007-00003544-00003887": "and I want to first of all congratulate you", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00008-00003887-00004416": "and praise you for the flexibility that all of you have shown during this", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00009-00004416-00004816": "challenging time. I'm really proud of all of you for the", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00010-00004816-00005168": "great work that you're doing and the spirit in which you've tackled", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00011-00005168-00005880": "all the challenges we face. It's been the traditional Otter spirit,", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00012-00005880-00006504": "the Can-Do spirit; the spirit of innovation;  the spirit of commitment and engagement and", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00013-00006504-00006911": "collaboration; that has shown through this challenging time.", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00014-00006911-00007328": "I want to mention that we have resources", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00015-00007328-00007952": "to help you with the work of our faculty and students;", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00016-00007952-00008415": "as you try to learn and teach and work remotely.", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00017-00008415-00008864": "For the faculty, we have resources that are available through the Teaching,", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00018-00008864-00009288": "Learning and Assessment website. That is at", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00019-00009288-00009884": "CSUMB.edu/TLA Or, at the Center for Academic Technologies,", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00020-00009884-00010511": "CSUMB.edu/CAT they also have links to resources.", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00021-00010511-00011256": "We really appreciate the collaboration of the students who were", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00022-00011256-00011688": "willing to, and able to leave the campus and return home.", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00023-00011688-00011981": "This reduced the on-campus population.", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00024-00011981-00012143": "This was necessary to", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00025-00012143-00012520": "make the social distancing that's required to", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00026-00012520-00012831": "flatten the curve and slow down the spread of this virus possible.", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00027-00012831-00013184": "So, we want to thank you for your flexibility.", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00028-00013184-00013504": "We have a number of students who are still staying on campus and", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00029-00013504-00014119": "may have been relocated to the the residence halls in the main quad.", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00030-00014119-00014544": "This really was necessary, in order to", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00031-00014544-00014936": "be able to serve you more effectively", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00032-00014936-00015416": "and economize the resources, by not having large buildings that are", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00033-00015416-00016128": "only partially being used. Yes, it's also true that now with the", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00034-00016128-00016695": "vacant buildings we have; we may be called upon by the county", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00035-00016695-00017223": "and the state to help in case there's a need for overflow facilities", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00036-00017223-00017378": "to deal with the pandemic.", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00037-00017378-00017687": "If you're a student and you're still struggling with", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00038-00017687-00017949": "technology, we also have help for you.", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00039-00017949-00018550": "You can reach out through the advising website CSUMB.edu/advising", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00040-00018568-00019256": "This is just a short message to let you know that", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00041-00019256-00019664": "we're with you; we're supporting you; we're proud of the work", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00042-00019664-00020072": "that you're doing; and to reassure you that we're going to", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00043-00020072-00020568": "get through this. California is tackling this challenge", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00044-00020568-00020912": "very well. We're very happy with and proud of the", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00045-00020912-00021248": "work that our Governor (Newsom) is doing and all of the", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00046-00021248-00021720": "county health department (officials) and the service providers in our", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00047-00021720-00022023": "state. They are performing in a way that we can be", "fzpJ-5VGl4u-00048-00022023-00022520": "proud of; and it's all thanks to you. So, thank you and be safe."}}, {"audio_id": "fzrNaHQZ_nc", "text": {"fzrNaHQZ_nc-00000-00000000-00000200": "hi everyone", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00001-00000200-00000924": "this is crude oil 1 minute chart today Aug 05", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00002-00000924-00002866": "buy call generated so green color candle appeared", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00003-00002866-00004833": "in this chart you will receive calls with candle colors", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00004-00004833-00007545": "buy trend green color candle sell trend red color candle", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00005-00007545-00009360": "previous call is sell call it achieved target", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00006-00009360-00011715": "afternoon market will always give good movements", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00007-00011715-00013985": "good timing are after 12 pm only", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00008-00013985-00016627": "within 10 minutes target reached", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00009-00016627-00017756": "market started to fall", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00010-00017756-00019827": "sell call generated so red color candle appeared", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00011-00019827-00023490": "previous call is buy call already seen achieving first target", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00012-00023490-00024787": "within 5 minutes 1st target reached", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00013-00024787-00028457": "lets analyse all calls after 12 pm", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00014-00028457-00030481": "this sell call generated before 12 pm", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00015-00030481-00033115": "like this you will receive calls in live market", "fzrNaHQZ_nc-00016-00033115-00034214": "For subscription details WhatsApp - 9488462166"}}, {"audio_id": "fzvlT-ip8UM", "text": {"fzvlT-ip8UM-00000-00000000-00000438": "So the main screen is divided into a few sections, like most of the research", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00001-00000438-00001111": "databases, and after the title you can see that there is a search bar, and we'll", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00002-00001111-00001490": "be going through that in a couple minutes. (Exactly how to use that in the", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00003-00001490-00002077": "most efficient way.) But above, at the very top, you can search the", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00004-00002077-00002651": "sources that are used to populate or fill the database with information. And", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00005-00002651-00003261": "you can either search or browse to find that source information. In addition to", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00006-00003261-00003700": "searching, you can search by subject or topic, and that's more of a", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00007-00003700-00004343": "browsing interface or filtering interface. And that allows you to go through", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00008-00004343-00004826": "the different sections like News or Legal (and that includes case files and", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00009-00004826-00005148": "patent searching, which can be very helpful).", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00010-00005148-00005532": "There's also the international legal section, which is divided into these", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00011-00005532-00006039": "sub-categories if you're not interested in the United States but more along the", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00012-00006039-00006728": "lines of Canada or abroad. We also have information on specific companies, so if", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00013-00006728-00007283": "you're looking at Boeing, or Microsoft, or Google, or Amazon, for example, you can get", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00014-00007283-00007675": "information on specific companies here. And then if you're looking for more", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00015-00007675-00008175": "information including reference information on people, places, or things,", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00016-00008175-00008910": "you can use these down here. So the search interface works like most", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00017-00008910-00009364": "search bars on research databases and we'll use an example in a", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00018-00009364-00009740": "minute, but I just wanted to point out that you can, if you're interested, click", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00019-00009740-00010459": "on this Advanced Options screen, which pulls down a drop-down and you can search", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00020-00010459-00011222": "by date, entering in date parameters, using these predefined date ranges", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00021-00011222-00012061": "here. You can also add segments (or advanced search queries) and use different types", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00022-00012061-00012465": "of operators to define exactly what you're searching for. We're going to use", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00023-00012465-00012582": "the \"AND NOT\"", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00024-00012582-00012997": "in an example I came up with, in a moment. If you have a specific source,", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00025-00012997-00013503": "like a journal or reference text, that you know is used in LexisNexis and you", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00026-00013503-00014068": "want to find more information for that specific source, you can do so there. You", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00027-00014068-00014543": "can look up the Index Terms (in a future video we will go into what that looks", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00028-00014543-00015069": "like). And you can also define, regarding the type of information, so", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00029-00015069-00015533": "newspapers, cases, law reviews, or company profiles.", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00030-00015533-00015870": "Those are the four main types of information they have in LexisNexis", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00031-00015870-00016815": "Academic. So, just a reminder, we're going to use the AND NOT today. Go up to", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00032-00016815-00017161": "the search bar. So I was thinking about different topics to use during this", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00033-00017161-00017672": "video and I came up with ISIS. That might be a really good example, because ISIS", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00034-00017672-00018162": "is typically in the news every day right now, which means it will probably show up", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00035-00018162-00018862": "a lot in LexisNexis. So let's say we only know about ISIS the terrorist organization and", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00036-00018862-00019442": "that is what we want to search for. So let's enter in ISIS (I-S-I-S) and hit search", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00037-00019442-00019914": "and see what happens. Now there's a lot of information in LexisNexis so it does", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00038-00019914-00020214": "take a little while to populate the search results.", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00039-00020270-00020959": "As you can see here, there's 1,000 items that were returned, similar to Google or another", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00040-00020959-00021260": "search engine, the listings come out in", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00041-00021260-00021897": "a numerical list here. There's the ability to filter or arrange by", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00042-00021897-00022432": "different types of facets here. We're going to notice a couple of things. One,", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00043-00022432-00023140": "ISIS Pharmaceuticals is the name of a company that shows up a lot here. There's", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00044-00023140-00023770": "also other types of ISIS, non-terrorist ISIS results, such as \"suburban ISIS,\"", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00045-00023770-00024737": "ISIS task. But then we also have ISIS, the acronym, which shows up in", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00046-00024737-00025495": "what we're looking for, which is this Islamic-centered terrorist organization. As we scroll", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00047-00025495-00026320": "through, we can see other relevant pieces of information down here. It might", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00048-00026320-00026877": "take a little bit of filtering or browsing to get to what we're looking", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00049-00026877-00027733": "for. If we wanted to, we could click on the subject facet and wait for it to show", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00050-00027733-00028341": "up, the subjects that are related to these results. And you might notice that", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00051-00028341-00028852": "terrorism, human rights violations, Islamic State in Iraq and", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00052-00028852-00029225": "Levent, Muslims and Islam, et cetera et cetera", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00053-00029298-00029799": "show up on the left hand side. And that might help us with our search. However, if", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00054-00029799-00030667": "we wanted to, we could actually go back to the search by hitting \"Edit Search,\"", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00055-00030667-00031300": "and we could easily remove a few of the things such as \"pharmaceuticals.\" Let's copy \"ISIS", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00056-00031300-00031935": "pharmaceuticals\" to more quickly filter out some of those search results. So click", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00057-00031935-00032550": "\"edit search,\" it will take us back up to the main screen, simply showing us in the search bar what", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00058-00032550-00033166": "we originally typed. We will enter in \"ISIS pharmaceuticals\" and as you can", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00059-00033166-00033726": "remember by clicking on Advanced Options: \"AND NOT\" is one of those", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00060-00033726-00034065": "operators that will allow us to", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00061-00034065-00034575": "filter out pharmaceuticals. So we can build it in the advanced screen or we can", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00062-00034575-00035269": "simply type in \"AND NOT\" here. I always find that using capital letters is more", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00063-00035269-00035649": "appropriate when constructing search queries because it allows us to", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00064-00035649-00036228": "see exactly what we're searching for. Some search interfaces require you", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00065-00036228-00036856": "to type your operators using capital letters (or uppercase letters),", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00066-00036856-00037411": "some do not, but just for visual purposes, especially for doing very complicated", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00067-00037411-00038005": "searches, it's always best to use capital letters. It makes it a lot easier.", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00068-00038005-00038757": "So let's try this search query. Again, it's going to take several seconds", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00069-00038757-00039362": "to populate. We still have a lot of results here, as you can see. There's even a", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00070-00039362-00039947": "notice that says you yielded a large number of results,", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00071-00039947-00040547": "a large number of results was returned, over 1,000.  So it's just going to", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00072-00040547-00041116": "show the first 1,000. Now we have a lot more of those", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00073-00041116-00041850": "relevant results showing up. And now this might be when we decide to use the", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00074-00041850-00042162": "facets because we got rid of those highly-", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00075-00042401-00042913": "present terms (pharmaceuticals) and yet we still have a lot. So we might", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00076-00042913-00043213": "be able to find what we're looking for by using the facets.", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00077-00043452-00043906": "And I highly recommend you go through the facets on your own, and", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00078-00043906-00044337": "depending on what you're searching for, you might be able to get very relevant", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00079-00044337-00045143": "and interesting information using these facets here. Okay, now I'm going to click on", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00080-00045143-00045592": "LexisNexis Academic and it will return us to the main screen of LexisNexis.", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00081-00045592-00046215": "Note that because I did not hit \"edit search,\" it did not bring me back to my", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00082-00046215-00046667": "original search. But that's okay. We're done with the ISIS example", "fzvlT-ip8UM-00083-00046667-00046717": "at the moment."}}, {"audio_id": "fz-O_8Ah_Z8", "text": {"fz-O_8Ah_Z8-00000-00000000-00000104": "Factory frames"}}, {"audio_id": "f-7dahVEYZo", "text": {"f-7dahVEYZo-00000-00000000-00000050": "Who do not let criminals keep developing India? Political, official, judiciary, media, businessman, religious sage, own public?"}}, {"audio_id": "f-9AFZW32Ay", "text": {"f-9AFZW32Ay-00000-00000358-00000777": "500 subscribers guys I'm mind blown", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00001-00000777-00001685": "How's it going fellow photophiles, my name is Ilia and welcome to the weekly", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00002-00001685-00002018": "Wednesday vlog now I know with 500 subscribers I may not be the authority", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00003-00002018-00002378": "on YouTube growth but I'm one of the very few who hit that mark in this day", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00004-00002378-00002838": "and age much less this very week so then again maybe I am by the way like this", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00005-00002838-00003194": "video if you're proud of me I have to confess that the more I grow the more I", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00006-00003194-00003605": "realize that numbers don't really hold value they are a stepping stone to", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00007-00003605-00003998": "statistical reach but in themselves they don't really signify anything one", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00008-00003998-00004337": "channel that's ten times smaller than another channel can create better", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00009-00004337-00004671": "quality content can create more engagement and can even create more", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00010-00004671-00005085": "income than its counterpart and I find that amazing about YouTube because with", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00011-00005085-00005427": "the quality over quantity mindset everyone can bring something to the", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00012-00005427-00005850": "table and make it on YouTube we just have to look past the numbers and focus", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00013-00005850-00006203": "on what's really important relationships but that aside you're probably here to", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00014-00006203-00006440": "know the steps that I took to get to where I am today", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00015-00006440-00006759": "even though chances are you've heard them all before at the very least I hope", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00016-00006759-00007113": "this video inspires you to keep on fighting the fight so here goes", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00017-00007113-00007539": "quality frequency and consistency I know a lot of people see those as separate", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00018-00007539-00007881": "points but to me they're all related and inversely proportional the higher", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00019-00007881-00008225": "quality of production the longer it takes and therefore less often is the", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00020-00008225-00008690": "publication and vice-versa huge channels can be anywhere on this scale so it's", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00021-00008690-00009054": "really up to you to decide you can make a daily vlog and slap it together in an", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00022-00009054-00009456": "hour or you can make a monthly short film and pour weeks of editing into it", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00023-00009456-00009771": "and the best part is that there's a market for everything but the most", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00024-00009771-00010113": "important thing is that if it's a month then make sure it's every month and if", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00025-00010113-00010497": "it's a day make sure it's every single day don't buy it off more than you can", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00026-00010497-00010920": "chew I picked what I believe to be a sweet spot a weekly video with a decent", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00027-00010920-00011160": "amount of time of filming and editing put into it", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00028-00011160-00011463": "consistency is the first step to building a community helping your", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00029-00011463-00011763": "subscribers know when and how you're going to engage with them which also", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00030-00011763-00012150": "creates a sense of expectancy speaking of which if you subscribe you can expect", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00031-00012150-00012590": "weekly videos on content creation and marketing note the quality doesn't mean", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00032-00012590-00013008": "just filming and editing your video has to bring value whether it's through", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00033-00013008-00013372": "acting humor sound education whatever you choose but", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00034-00013372-00013684": "it has to consistently bring value to your audience", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00035-00013684-00014019": "next is the best video practices of course these are kind of suggestions and", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00036-00014019-00014350": "guidelines not the rules many people break them and still succeed first they", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00037-00014350-00014745": "need a short intro intriguing the viewer to watch then put in your branded intro", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00038-00014745-00015169": "creating familiarity with your audience setup or introduce the story or the", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00039-00015169-00015559": "message build up the climax or the conflict or give the core information", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00040-00015559-00015961": "and then end it with a resolution or summary put a call to action in the end", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00041-00015961-00016294": "or even better throughout the entire video and of course make a catchy end", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00042-00016294-00016698": "screen now we talked about the best SEO practices in a video a couple weeks ago", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00043-00016698-00017089": "so check it out for the detailed version here in short pick core keywords use", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00044-00017089-00017370": "them in your text your title your description your hashtags your other", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00045-00017370-00017751": "tags and make a thumbnail that seems interesting or fun or informational to", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00046-00017751-00018156": "click on and finally distribution the other day I met Jose an amazing", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00047-00018156-00018622": "filmmaker and marketer passing by through my town you guys ready to make a", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00048-00018622-00019318": "movie yeah we're making a film anyway he's told me something that made", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00049-00019318-00019735": "distributing your video much clearer to me the most important thing about", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00050-00019735-00020256": "marketing is that you cannot grow your community without tapping into other", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00051-00020256-00020593": "communities think about it as YouTube is trying to spread our continent that's", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00052-00020593-00021031": "all we do we tap into other communities sharing on social media tapping into our", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00053-00021031-00021432": "community of family and friends or a following we have already built my for", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00054-00021432-00021769": "patrons are my closest real-life friends and they are my core supporters", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00055-00021769-00022147": "meanwhile my Instagram which is growing significantly faster than my youtube", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00056-00022147-00022551": "channel also generates a certain amount of traffic sharing on reddit or other", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00057-00022551-00023013": "forums is tapping into a niche community centered around a mutual subject it", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00058-00023013-00023406": "really helps to have some authority already established in those communities", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00059-00023406-00023706": "because then people are bound to pay more attention to what you have to say", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00060-00023706-00024063": "or show so don't skimp on sharing valuable information and building a", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00061-00024063-00024438": "reputation in this community some forums and reddit threads don't even allow you", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00062-00024438-00024857": "to share videos before you contributed a significant amount of quality content", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00063-00024857-00025243": "engagement exchange there are many groups out there on Facebook and", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00064-00025243-00025579": "otherwise where content creators share their content and engage with each other", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00065-00025579-00025941": "unfortunately many of these are actually detrimental to growing a community", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00066-00025941-00026374": "because like sub4sub your numbers inflate but your engagement doesn't grow", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00067-00026374-00026594": "because none of them are generally interested in", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00068-00026594-00026997": "your content this sends a message to social media algorithms that your", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00069-00026997-00027405": "content doesn't hold value because your community doesn't even engage with it", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00070-00027405-00027758": "which stops your channel from growing there are a few things worse than a", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00071-00027758-00028202": "subscriber who doesn't engage or a view with no watch time nonetheless there are", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00072-00028202-00028566": "several which have great systems in place for maintaining engagement and", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00073-00028566-00029025": "making sure everyone reciprocates this boosts your SEO and also helps you form", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00074-00029025-00029414": "relationships I've discovered several new creators that I enjoy this way and", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00075-00029414-00029838": "have myself gained a new audience who also being content creators are very", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00076-00029838-00030168": "interested in what I have to say occasionally I use a site called Empire", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00077-00030168-00030636": "cred is kind of a social networking game where people earn shares by being active", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00078-00030636-00031064": "on social media and then can buy social engagement with those shares honestly it", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00079-00031064-00031433": "does generate holo views but I've also gained a handful of subscribers who", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00080-00031433-00031758": "genuinely seem to want to interact with my content and the last point", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00081-00031758-00032181": "interaction getting your audience to engage is very difficult so every person", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00082-00032181-00032556": "who took the plunge and putting the effort to like or even comment on a", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00083-00032556-00032982": "piece of your content should be rewarded in some way call them out often always", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00084-00032982-00033369": "say thank you and interact with every comment as intimately as you can this", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00085-00033369-00033702": "strengthens a growing relationship furthering in a community there's", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00086-00033702-00034047": "another technique host I shared with me and that's reaching out to bloggers and", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00087-00034047-00034455": "portals in your niche you need to reach out to people who are writing who are", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00088-00034455-00034896": "passionate about the same topic that you're creating the videos about so", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00089-00034896-00035366": "let's say your YouTube channel is about creating cupcakes how to create cupcakes", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00090-00035366-00035856": "you need to be reaching out to every single person who is ranked in the first", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00091-00035856-00036372": "five pages of how to create cupcakes or cupcake trends or whatever cupcakes but", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00092-00036372-00036734": "basically they already have an audience they have already did the hard work to", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00093-00036734-00037200": "get traffic and to get people interested in their content have them feature your", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00094-00037200-00037650": "video on their blog post boom because they're already getting traffic there", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00095-00037650-00037932": "but not them it's not any traffic they're getting the right", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00096-00037932-00038430": "audience so that's my tip for you to get the most exposure for your content", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00097-00038430-00038757": "win-win I mean this is so obvious I don't even know I haven't tried it", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00098-00038757-00039117": "before although I know I won't always have the time to do that if you have any", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00099-00039117-00039429": "tips that I haven't touched on please share them below I'd love to hear them I", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00100-00039429-00039762": "was also gonna do a Q&A but I think this video is getting kind of long so I'm", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00101-00039762-00040044": "gonna cut that out for another time as far as the giveaway I can't really", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00102-00040044-00040455": "afford something fancy but I did and will still put a lot of effort and work", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00103-00040455-00040755": "and skill into it so I think some of you might appreciate it", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00104-00040755-00041226": "this here is handmade recycled paper by yours truly one-step to a cleaner planet", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00105-00041226-00041670": "right this white part here will contain a photo from my Instagram account which", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00106-00041670-00042051": "I will transfer onto here once a winner is picked a transfer is pretty much a", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00107-00042051-00042438": "laser print which gets glued upside down with a special substance and then when", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00108-00042438-00042855": "it dries you scrub off the entire paper from this side leaving just the ink from", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00109-00042855-00043218": "the print left on this white background so to enter the giveaway just comment", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00110-00043218-00043515": "below with one of your own tips for growing your community I'd love if you", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00111-00043515-00043848": "could also check out my Instagram photography account and my facebook page", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00112-00043848-00044196": "too both of which I post frequently thank you for watching I hope you", "f-9AFZW32Ay-00113-00044196-00044678": "learned something new and as always I'm gonna see you guys next week"}}, {"audio_id": "f-CMf_Dovdy", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "f_0K2lUwNbg", "text": {"f_0K2lUwNbg-00000-00001183-00001311": "Listen my darlings.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00001-00001335-00001887": "Yesterday we built things using  these boxes and balls.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00002-00001916-00002107": "Today, I want us to build a tower.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00003-00002107-00002232": "What is a tower?", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00004-00002255-00002571": "- Is it vertical or? - It's vertical.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00005-00002571-00002771": "Yes, we want a tall tower.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00006-00002787-00002955": "You are going to work together, Eva.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00007-00002955-00003044": "You will work together.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00008-00003044-00003252": "Your tower.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00009-00003252-00003356": "And your tower.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00010-00003379-00003579": "We want to see the tallest tower.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00011-00003603-00003743": "Start building.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00012-00004220-00004343": "You are working together.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00013-00004343-00004520": "Here are other objects.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00014-00004652-00004835": "- No, Ma'am. - No, Ma'am?", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00015-00005560-00005603": "Build.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00016-00005603-00005656": "Build, build.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00017-00005656-00005939": "- Build, build. - This ball will fall.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00018-00005996-00006143": "It's going to fall.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00019-00006500-00006643": "Wait Eva, I want to ask.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00020-00006692-00006995": "The tower that you are building... Why do you put this next to this?", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00021-00006995-00007312": "- Do you want the tower to be tall or short? - Tall.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00022-00007312-00007412": "Tall, right?", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00023-00007540-00007856": "- It's small. - No, no.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00024-00008492-00008784": "Do you want to make the tower  taller using this ball?", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00025-00008784-00008943": "Well, you better try that.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00026-00008943-00009015": "Try that.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00027-00009515-00009892": "Let's take a look. Eva, I'm counting down. Five.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00028-00009940-00010020": "Four.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00029-00010076-00010443": "Three, two, one.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00030-00010443-00010620": "Let's take a look.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00031-00010643-00010948": "- Which is the tallest tower from these? - It's this one.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00032-00010948-00011007": "- Which one? - It's this one.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00033-00011043-00011231": "- Which is the tallest tower? - It's this one.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00034-00011231-00011331": "Wait, let me ask.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00035-00011331-00011784": "- Is there anything we could have done to make Eva's tower taller? - Yes.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00036-00011784-00012076": "- What could we have done? - We could have put the ball.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00037-00012076-00012164": "We could maybe use the ball.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00038-00012164-00012415": "Try and put the ball.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00039-00012924-00013012": "Listen, Eva.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00040-00013012-00013163": "Let's look at this tower.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00041-00013163-00013659": "- Can we put a box on top of this tower to make it taller? - No.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00042-00013659-00013780": "- Can we do that? - No.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00043-00013780-00013991": "- Let's try it. - Yes, Ma'am.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00044-00014059-00014459": "- No, joh! - It fell.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00045-00014459-00014671": "Let's collect.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00046-00014736-00014756": "Thank you.", "f_0K2lUwNbg-00047-00014784-00014956": "You are lying!"}}, {"audio_id": "f_0T_Y45SZY", "text": {"f_0T_Y45SZY-00000-00000120-00000592": "Create or Open Dashboard With Table", "f_0T_Y45SZY-00001-00000620-00001188": "By Default, Apply Filter Mode of Table is Disabled and Each Cell is Highlighted Separately On Click It", "f_0T_Y45SZY-00002-00001208-00002104": "Call Table Editor, Click Edit Button of Interaction Parameter And Set Apply Filter Mode On Click", "f_0T_Y45SZY-00003-00002126-00002942": "When You Click on Table Cell,  Data of Dependent Items Will Be Filtered", "f_0T_Y45SZY-00004-00002954-00003696": "Select Table, Click Interaction Button and Check Full Row Select Parameter", "f_0T_Y45SZY-00005-00003722-00004290": "Full Row Select If You Click on Table Cell  and Data of Dependent Items Will Be Filtered", "f_0T_Y45SZY-00006-00004304-00004746": "Enable Table Drill-Down Mode if You Needed Filtering of Table by Click on Cells", "f_0T_Y45SZY-00007-00004770-00005602": "Select Table, Click Interaction Button and Check Drill-Down Filtered Parameter"}}, {"audio_id": "f_96CXoTG2o", "text": {"f_96CXoTG2o-00000-00000112-00000787": "Mary Relling: Okay, Brandy, do you want to -- are those", "f_96CXoTG2o-00001-00000787-00001008": "my slides?", "f_96CXoTG2o-00002-00001008-00001229": "Next slide.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00003-00001229-00001843": "I agree with a lot of what Dan has said, and am so impressed with what both Rex and Dan", "f_96CXoTG2o-00004-00001843-00002700": "presented about potential for discovery in eMERGE using the EMR.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00005-00002700-00003302": "I do want to start off making the point that I think that it possibly may take even more", "f_96CXoTG2o-00006-00003302-00004071": "resources to fully utilize the data in EMR to do the kind of discovery that we can do", "f_96CXoTG2o-00007-00004071-00004249": "in clinical trials.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00008-00004249-00004419": "Next slide.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00009-00004419-00005516": "So, an example of this is the example of Topoisomerase II inhibitor, such as a Teniposide- or Anthracycline-induced", "f_96CXoTG2o-00010-00005516-00005632": "secondary leukemia.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00011-00005632-00006429": "This is an event that was discovered over 20 years ago, and it can have as high of a", "f_96CXoTG2o-00012-00006429-00007140": "frequency as 20 percent of patients treated with these drugs and uniformly fatal disease.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00013-00007140-00007632": "So, finding out the risk factors for this disease was critical.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00014-00007632-00007778": "Next slide.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00015-00007778-00008024": "And I want to give you an example of a protocol.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00016-00008024-00008700": "So this is the clinical trial that randomized patients to two different schedules of exactly", "f_96CXoTG2o-00017-00008700-00008813": "the same drugs.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00018-00008813-00009459": "So these patients get treated with weekly chemotherapy for 120 weeks, and the only difference", "f_96CXoTG2o-00019-00009459-00010084": "between the patients randomized to Arm II verses Arm II was that Arm II had the same", "f_96CXoTG2o-00020-00010084-00010609": "pairs of drugs rotated every week and Arm III had the same pairs of drugs rotated every", "f_96CXoTG2o-00021-00010609-00010709": "six weeks.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00022-00010709-00011375": "So the cumulative doses over a two-year period of all these drugs were absolutely identical.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00023-00011375-00011603": "Next slide.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00024-00011603-00012088": "But the frequency of secondary leukemia was much higher in the top curve in those who", "f_96CXoTG2o-00025-00012088-00012622": "had the six week blocks of drugs verses those who got the rotations every week.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00026-00012622-00013044": "And I use this as an example to point out that if we're going to do things like survey", "f_96CXoTG2o-00027-00013044-00013869": "EMRs for drug-related risk factors for adverse events, including fatal ones like this, looking", "f_96CXoTG2o-00028-00013869-00014191": "at cumulative dose alone is not enough.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00029-00014191-00014394": "Next slide.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00030-00014394-00014952": "And the same thing was true in another fatal adverse event: a secondary brain tumor in", "f_96CXoTG2o-00031-00014952-00015107": "patients treated with leukemia.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00032-00015107-00015894": "This slide depicts the frequency of secondary brain tumors in four different frontline clinical", "f_96CXoTG2o-00033-00015894-00016116": "trials as childhood AOL.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00034-00016116-00016594": "They all went on for two and a half years, and they all had exactly the same dose of", "f_96CXoTG2o-00035-00016594-00017222": "cranial radiation, which is the primary risk factor that was known for development of secondary", "f_96CXoTG2o-00036-00017222-00017322": "leukemia.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00037-00017322-00017900": "But you can see in the top curve, this Total XII trial had a ridiculously high frequency", "f_96CXoTG2o-00038-00017900-00018667": "of severe fatal secondary brain tumors compared to the other trials even though the dose of", "f_96CXoTG2o-00039-00018667-00018897": "radiation was identical.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00040-00018897-00019071": "Next slide.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00041-00019071-00019697": "And we found actually a genetic feature in that study, a defect in TPMT, which you just", "f_96CXoTG2o-00042-00019697-00020285": "heard about, which predisposed patients to develop this secondary brain tumor much worse", "f_96CXoTG2o-00043-00020285-00020818": "than the patients who did not have an inherited defect in TPMT.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00044-00020818-00020918": "Next slide.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00045-00020918-00021467": "However, these patients that have a defect in TPMT have always been around, and it's", "f_96CXoTG2o-00046-00021467-00021775": "about 10 percent of the population that have that defect.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00047-00021775-00022300": "So what was different about the Total XII study that made that genetic variant shine", "f_96CXoTG2o-00048-00022300-00022921": "through and have a penetrant effect on this adverse drug affect that was not true in the", "f_96CXoTG2o-00049-00022921-00023021": "other studies?", "f_96CXoTG2o-00050-00023021-00023121": "Next slide.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00051-00023121-00023940": "So by looking carefully at exactly what therapy was given, her protocol among these four protocols", "f_96CXoTG2o-00052-00023940-00024631": "during the time period of a radiation week identified that it was the degree of antimetabolite", "f_96CXoTG2o-00053-00024631-00025309": "intensity only during the two weeks of radiation that was different about Total XII compared", "f_96CXoTG2o-00054-00025309-00025836": "to the other studies that had a reasonably low level of secondary brain tumor.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00055-00025836-00026558": "So, again, an overall chart review that looked at just cumulative doses of drugs or cumulative", "f_96CXoTG2o-00056-00026558-00027293": "doses of radiation never would've found this schedule-dependent interaction that was a", "f_96CXoTG2o-00057-00027293-00027485": "strong risk factor for this fatal complication.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00058-00027485-00027585": "Next slide.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00059-00027585-00028549": "And so here we have this interaction of host genetics only shining through with its adverse", "f_96CXoTG2o-00060-00028549-00029219": "event on secondary brain tumor that was contributed to by the use of Thiopurine drugs during the", "f_96CXoTG2o-00061-00029219-00029341": "cranial radiation.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00062-00029341-00029954": "Because the unfortunate mixture of these drugs during the period of cranial radiation, very", "f_96CXoTG2o-00063-00029954-00030677": "difficult to identify this kind of detailed drug-therapy interaction from chart review", "f_96CXoTG2o-00064-00030677-00030777": "alone.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00065-00030777-00030877": "Next slide.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00066-00030877-00031631": "So, I guess the point that I would make is that I think that the EMR data being accumulated", "f_96CXoTG2o-00067-00031631-00032177": "by eMERGE is absolutely fantastic, and then parallel, that the tools that will be needed", "f_96CXoTG2o-00068-00032177-00032892": "to query it to come up with detailed information about schedule and timing of doses verses", "f_96CXoTG2o-00069-00032892-00033303": "other interventions is probably going to take even more resources.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00070-00033303-00033971": "Now, as Dan just alluded to, the other point is, can you implement something if you don't", "f_96CXoTG2o-00071-00033971-00034208": "already know that it works?", "f_96CXoTG2o-00072-00034208-00034437": "Next slide.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00073-00034437-00035132": "And we are, of course, looking at things like some of these pharmacogenetics gene-drug pairs,", "f_96CXoTG2o-00074-00035132-00035637": "which we've worked on with the CPIC supported by the Pharmacogenetic Research Network.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00075-00035637-00036420": "Right now we've got about 13 genes affecting about 60 drugs that are affected by CPIC guidelines.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00076-00036420-00036635": "They are ready to implement now.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00077-00036635-00037223": "However, I definitely agree with Dan that for rare variants of these genes we don't", "f_96CXoTG2o-00078-00037223-00037976": "know necessarily to implement them, and some of the data have been generated in ancestrally", "f_96CXoTG2o-00079-00037976-00038715": "non-diverse groups which would make implementation in all ancestral groups potentially problematic.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00080-00038715-00039315": "However, I do think that there has been a difference between doing implementation for", "f_96CXoTG2o-00081-00039315-00039981": "that which one can, with relatively common variants in well-studied ancestral groups,", "f_96CXoTG2o-00082-00039981-00040602": "and collecting new data, trying to find new associations between rare variants in those", "f_96CXoTG2o-00083-00040602-00040876": "same genes affecting those same 60 drugs.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00084-00040876-00041802": "I do think that some of the trials ongoing, not necessarily in eMERGE but elsewhere, where", "f_96CXoTG2o-00085-00041802-00042356": "patients are being randomized to have clinical implementation of genomics, especially pharmacogenomics", "f_96CXoTG2o-00086-00042356-00043022": "verses not, are potentially problematic because when things are ready to implement they should", "f_96CXoTG2o-00087-00043022-00043524": "really be implemented, and it wouldn't really be ethical to withhold something that's ready", "f_96CXoTG2o-00088-00043524-00043624": "to be implemented.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00089-00043624-00044227": "And some sites are getting around this by sort of capitalizing on our unfortunate non-uniform", "f_96CXoTG2o-00090-00044227-00044874": "healthcare system to take advantage of natural randomizations where some sites can do genomic", "f_96CXoTG2o-00091-00044874-00045072": "medicine and others can't.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00092-00045072-00045522": "But that's really just an accident of our non-uniform healthcare system.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00093-00045522-00046274": "And studies that purport to look at the effects of genomic medicine on clinical outcomes verses", "f_96CXoTG2o-00094-00046274-00046881": "historical controls I think really risk having all of the problems of poor study design,", "f_96CXoTG2o-00095-00046881-00047435": "coming up with misleading answers, because the non-genetic clinical co-variants are so", "f_96CXoTG2o-00096-00047435-00048040": "critical in deciding whether something works or not that aren't controlled by these studies", "f_96CXoTG2o-00097-00048040-00048597": "are really a problem and can never be addressed by a historical controlled.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00098-00048597-00049064": "And that also affects, of course, system randomization.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00099-00049064-00049210": "Next slide.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00100-00049210-00050022": "So I guess I would just end there by saying that I think we have to -- I think capitalizing", "f_96CXoTG2o-00101-00050022-00050721": "in eMERGE on both discovery and on implementation as it sounds as if you're doing is a fantastic", "f_96CXoTG2o-00102-00050721-00050821": "approach.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00103-00050821-00050985": "But let's not mix up the two.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00104-00050985-00051641": "When something is ready to implement, it's used as a clinical tool, and generating additional", "f_96CXoTG2o-00105-00051641-00052050": "clinical outcome data may not be the best use of resources.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00106-00052050-00052523": "If something's not ready to implement, it's worthy of clinical research, and eMERGE is", "f_96CXoTG2o-00107-00052523-00052754": "better poised to do that than anyone.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00108-00052754-00052912": "I'll stop there.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00109-00052912-00053069": "Male Speaker: Okay.", "f_96CXoTG2o-00110-00053069-00053299": "With that, thank you and we'll --"}}, {"audio_id": "f_CgYZJF8sY", "text": {"f_CgYZJF8sY-00000-00000000-00000200": "pj prostite ya ne znal kak perevesti video na eng yazyck"}}, {"audio_id": "f_e5QMO2mU4", "text": {"f_e5QMO2mU4-00000-00000000-00000200": "The like and dislike buttons change size as you like and dislike this post. Did you know that?", "f_e5QMO2mU4-00001-00000200-00000400": "You may not have noticed it, but zoom in and you can see that the size changes.", "f_e5QMO2mU4-00002-00000400-00000600": "This was on a community post."}}, {"audio_id": "fA2DLaKnLW0", "text": {"fA2DLaKnLW0-00000-00000324-00001104": "I love eLearning. I started in eLearning 20 years ago. My friend, Mary Zahm, who", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00001-00001104-00001704": "teaches Psychology, she and I got together. We did an email class. I was", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00002-00001704-00002048": "an adjunct professor at the University of Rhode Island when they started", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00003-00002048-00002693": "teaching by email in 1996 so I was one of the first ones who did that and, in", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00004-00002693-00003248": "fact, presented a paper at the Eastern Psychological Association in 1997 about", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00005-00003248-00003684": "teaching on email and nobody could believe it. In 1997, when they started at", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00006-00003684-00004157": "BCC, I was dying to go. BCC was one of the first (in this area at least)", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00007-00004157-00004764": "that offered interactive television where we could have a classroom on both", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00008-00004764-00005337": "ends. The college had committed itself to giving this a try and my Dean had asked", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00009-00005337-00005999": "me if I would like to get involved. Sounded exciting and I said yes and I", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00010-00005999-00006465": "got chosen to do the first course. I did a course on the Fall of 1997 then and", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00011-00006465-00007059": "one in the Spring of '98. It's a good way to get to students. They love it. A lot of", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00012-00007059-00007607": "students can't come to five classes of four every semester. Maybe they're", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00013-00007607-00008088": "working full-time or they have babies at home and it gives an opportunity for", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00014-00008088-00008450": "them to go to school. I wish when I was younger and at home with kids that that", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00015-00008450-00008897": "opportunity was available to me. I like it because I think it's more active", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00016-00008897-00009339": "learning. Instead of listening to what the professor tells, they read the book,", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00017-00009339-00009796": "they actually think about what was said for a week, and then they respond to", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00018-00009796-00010317": "essays and discussions or workbook assignments thoughtfully. You've always got", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00019-00010317-00010959": "that student in there who takes notes like crazy but is so quiet and withdrawn", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00020-00010959-00011657": "that they don't want to talk in class. In the online space, they talk sometimes like", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00021-00011657-00012179": "crazy. I've had many students, especially those with disabilities, tell me that it", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00022-00012179-00012399": "was such a rewarding experience for them to be able", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00023-00012399-00012831": "to think about what to say in a discussion publicly and then post", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00024-00012831-00013329": "something that they were proud of whereas they wouldn't speak up in the", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00025-00013329-00013859": "class. I think the future's bright as long as", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00026-00013859-00014270": "we're willing to grab it. There are so many more opportunities to put stuff out", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00027-00014270-00014703": "there to students and it wasn't that way back then. I think that, in the future,", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00028-00014703-00015156": "we'll be seeing more degrees offered as online-only options. I think that gives", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00029-00015156-00015626": "people an opportunity to get an education, advance their careers,", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00030-00015626-00016104": "especially, you know, the people that are already working in the field or want to", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00031-00016104-00016491": "be in the field and have a lower-level job, they want to work their way up so I", "fA2DLaKnLW0-00032-00016491-00016859": "think we'll see more of it."}}, {"audio_id": "fA7I8rp_GqQ", "text": {"fA7I8rp_GqQ-00000-00000832-00001344": "I’m Chris Paton and I’m a researcher at the Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00001-00001344-00001984": "at the University of Oxford. I did my training in medicine, finished about the year 2000", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00002-00002184-00002864": "in the UK. I worked clinically in the UK and in New Zealand, and then I came back to the UK", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00003-00002864-00003368": "about 6 years ago. I’ve been working here at Oxford University for about 5 years.", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00004-00003504-00004015": "My research at the moment is mainly around a project called LIFE, which stands for ‘Life saving", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00005-00004015-00004776": "Instruction For Emergencies’. The LIFE project is about using new technologies to augment or extend", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00006-00004776-00005272": "training programmes in low income countries, particularly around the management of emergencies.", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00007-00005352-00005936": "The first topic that we’re taking is management of emergencies in children. Professor Mike English,", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00008-00005936-00006464": "who I work with and is a professor in Oxford but also lives and works in Nairobi, Kenya,", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00009-00006464-00006888": "and his team have been developing face to face training courses for the management of emergencies", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00010-00006888-00007460": "in children. The LIFE project is taking that training, putting it onto smart phones and low", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00011-00007460-00007992": "cost virtual reality headsets, and trying to offer simulation based training to health care", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00012-00007992-00008416": "workers in low income countries. The reason we’re doing is this because we think that", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00013-00008416-00008896": "by extending training to reach more health care workers, we can enable them to save more lives.", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00014-00009144-00009584": "What would I tell young people who are interested in a career in research?", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00015-00009824-00010104": "If research is something that you are interested in then", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00016-00010192-00010576": "using new technologies in low income countries is something that we need a lot more research in.", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00017-00010720-00011080": "We know that there are opportunities there to use things like smart phones,", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00018-00011080-00011504": "but we don’t have really good research about exactly what works and how we can", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00019-00011504-00012080": "best implement projects. I think there’s a great future in this kind of health research.", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00020-00012080-00012496": "Doing research in low income countries is really good fun, you get to meet a lot of interesting", "fA7I8rp_GqQ-00021-00012552-00013728": "people and go to really interesting places, so I’d highly recommend it as a career."}}, {"audio_id": "fALOjm_0bJA", "text": {"fALOjm_0bJA-00000-00000000-00000247": "Hi everyone how are you? Ola Englund uploaded a video with the", "fALOjm_0bJA-00001-00000247-00000446": "#ola14days challenge", "fALOjm_0bJA-00002-00000446-00000708": "In wich he challenges us to play a lick", "fALOjm_0bJA-00003-00000708-00000910": "During 14 days", "fALOjm_0bJA-00004-00000910-00001197": "to better our technique. So i decided to give it a shot", "fALOjm_0bJA-00005-00001197-00001397": "And see how it goes", "fALOjm_0bJA-00007-00001482-00001734": "Let's try that lick at 200 BPM.", "fALOjm_0bJA-00008-00002124-00002464": "So far so good. Let's try that at 210 BPM", "fALOjm_0bJA-00010-00002964-00003148": "Let's Try at 220", "fALOjm_0bJA-00011-00003297-00003400": "*Stares doubtfully*", "fALOjm_0bJA-00013-00003806-00004056": "I have to take off my watch, fuck.", "fALOjm_0bJA-00014-00004490-00004590": "240!", "fALOjm_0bJA-00015-00004685-00004785": "Fuck...", "fALOjm_0bJA-00016-00004984-00005143": "260!", "fALOjm_0bJA-00017-00005598-00005702": "270", "fALOjm_0bJA-00018-00006096-00006310": "I need more speed...", "fALOjm_0bJA-00019-00006428-00006528": "285!", "fALOjm_0bJA-00020-00006788-00006988": "300!", "fALOjm_0bJA-00021-00007036-00007236": "THIS. IS. SPARTA!"}}, {"audio_id": "fAV3loZq8QY", "text": {"fAV3loZq8QY-00000-00000010-00000233": "LAKE WAS ARRESTED ON A FEDERAL", "fAV3loZq8QY-00001-00000233-00000240": "LAKE WAS ARRESTED ON A FEDERAL", "fAV3loZq8QY-00002-00000240-00000383": "LAKE WAS ARRESTED ON A FEDERAL ARREST WARRANT.", "fAV3loZq8QY-00003-00000383-00000390": "LAKE WAS ARRESTED ON A FEDERAL ARREST WARRANT.", "fAV3loZq8QY-00004-00000390-00000503": "LAKE WAS ARRESTED ON A FEDERAL ARREST WARRANT. >> DENNIS: CONCORDIA COLLEGE IN", "fAV3loZq8QY-00005-00000503-00000510": "ARREST WARRANT. >> DENNIS: CONCORDIA COLLEGE IN", "fAV3loZq8QY-00006-00000510-00000680": "ARREST WARRANT. >> DENNIS: CONCORDIA COLLEGE IN MOORHEAD HAS RECEIVED A", "fAV3loZq8QY-00007-00000680-00000687": ">> DENNIS: CONCORDIA COLLEGE IN MOORHEAD HAS RECEIVED A", "fAV3loZq8QY-00008-00000687-00000827": ">> DENNIS: CONCORDIA COLLEGE IN MOORHEAD HAS RECEIVED A 5 MILLION-DOLLAR GIFT TO HELP IT", "fAV3loZq8QY-00009-00000827-00000834": "MOORHEAD HAS RECEIVED A 5 MILLION-DOLLAR GIFT TO HELP IT", "fAV3loZq8QY-00010-00000834-00001077": "MOORHEAD HAS RECEIVED A 5 MILLION-DOLLAR GIFT TO HELP IT ADD A CULTURALLY AUTHENTIC", "fAV3loZq8QY-00011-00001077-00001084": "5 MILLION-DOLLAR GIFT TO HELP IT ADD A CULTURALLY AUTHENTIC", "fAV3loZq8QY-00012-00001084-00001287": "5 MILLION-DOLLAR GIFT TO HELP IT ADD A CULTURALLY AUTHENTIC KOREAN LANGUAGE VILLAGE TO ITS 7", "fAV3loZq8QY-00013-00001287-00001294": "ADD A CULTURALLY AUTHENTIC KOREAN LANGUAGE VILLAGE TO ITS 7", "fAV3loZq8QY-00014-00001294-00001438": "ADD A CULTURALLY AUTHENTIC KOREAN LANGUAGE VILLAGE TO ITS 7 OTHER LANGUAGE VILLAGES NEAR", "fAV3loZq8QY-00015-00001438-00001444": "KOREAN LANGUAGE VILLAGE TO ITS 7 OTHER LANGUAGE VILLAGES NEAR", "fAV3loZq8QY-00016-00001444-00001518": "KOREAN LANGUAGE VILLAGE TO ITS 7 OTHER LANGUAGE VILLAGES NEAR BEMIDJI.", "fAV3loZq8QY-00017-00001518-00001524": "OTHER LANGUAGE VILLAGES NEAR BEMIDJI.", "fAV3loZq8QY-00018-00001524-00001648": "OTHER LANGUAGE VILLAGES NEAR BEMIDJI. CONCORDIA SAYS THE GIFT FROM", "fAV3loZq8QY-00019-00001648-00001654": "BEMIDJI. CONCORDIA SAYS THE GIFT FROM", "fAV3loZq8QY-00020-00001654-00001991": "BEMIDJI. CONCORDIA SAYS THE GIFT FROM LUXURY HAND BAG PRODUCER SIMONE", "fAV3loZq8QY-00021-00001991-00001998": "CONCORDIA SAYS THE GIFT FROM LUXURY HAND BAG PRODUCER SIMONE", "fAV3loZq8QY-00022-00001998-00002238": "CONCORDIA SAYS THE GIFT FROM LUXURY HAND BAG PRODUCER SIMONE CORPORATION AND ITS CEO KENNY", "fAV3loZq8QY-00023-00002238-00002245": "LUXURY HAND BAG PRODUCER SIMONE CORPORATION AND ITS CEO KENNY", "fAV3loZq8QY-00024-00002245-00002562": "LUXURY HAND BAG PRODUCER SIMONE CORPORATION AND ITS CEO KENNY PARK IS THE LARGEST SINGLE", "fAV3loZq8QY-00025-00002562-00002569": "CORPORATION AND ITS CEO KENNY PARK IS THE LARGEST SINGLE", "fAV3loZq8QY-00026-00002569-00002869": "CORPORATION AND ITS CEO KENNY PARK IS THE LARGEST SINGLE DONATION EVER IN THE 57 HISTORY", "fAV3loZq8QY-00027-00002869-00002876": "PARK IS THE LARGEST SINGLE DONATION EVER IN THE 57 HISTORY", "fAV3loZq8QY-00028-00002876-00003156": "PARK IS THE LARGEST SINGLE DONATION EVER IN THE 57 HISTORY OF CONCORDIA LANGUAGE VILLAGES.", "fAV3loZq8QY-00029-00003156-00003163": "DONATION EVER IN THE 57 HISTORY OF CONCORDIA LANGUAGE VILLAGES.", "fAV3loZq8QY-00030-00003163-00003286": "DONATION EVER IN THE 57 HISTORY OF CONCORDIA LANGUAGE VILLAGES. CONCORDIA LANGUAGE VILLAGES", "fAV3loZq8QY-00031-00003286-00003293": "OF CONCORDIA LANGUAGE VILLAGES. CONCORDIA LANGUAGE VILLAGES", "fAV3loZq8QY-00032-00003293-00003470": "OF CONCORDIA LANGUAGE VILLAGES. CONCORDIA LANGUAGE VILLAGES ATTRACTS MORE THAN 10,000 YOUTH", "fAV3loZq8QY-00033-00003470-00003476": "CONCORDIA LANGUAGE VILLAGES ATTRACTS MORE THAN 10,000 YOUTH", "fAV3loZq8QY-00034-00003476-00003670": "CONCORDIA LANGUAGE VILLAGES ATTRACTS MORE THAN 10,000 YOUTH AND ADULTS ANNUALLY FROM ACROSS", "fAV3loZq8QY-00035-00003670-00003676": "ATTRACTS MORE THAN 10,000 YOUTH AND ADULTS ANNUALLY FROM ACROSS", "fAV3loZq8QY-00036-00003676-00003783": "ATTRACTS MORE THAN 10,000 YOUTH AND ADULTS ANNUALLY FROM ACROSS THE U.S. FOR ITS LANGUAGE AND", "fAV3loZq8QY-00037-00003783-00003790": "AND ADULTS ANNUALLY FROM ACROSS THE U.S. FOR ITS LANGUAGE AND", "fAV3loZq8QY-00038-00003790-00004030": "AND ADULTS ANNUALLY FROM ACROSS THE U.S. FOR ITS LANGUAGE AND CULTURAL IMMERSION PROGRAMS.", "fAV3loZq8QY-00039-00004030-00004037": "THE U.S. FOR ITS LANGUAGE AND CULTURAL IMMERSION PROGRAMS.", "fAV3loZq8QY-00040-00004037-00004190": "THE U.S. FOR ITS LANGUAGE AND CULTURAL IMMERSION PROGRAMS. THE KOREAN VILLAGE WILL JOIN", "fAV3loZq8QY-00041-00004190-00004197": "CULTURAL IMMERSION PROGRAMS. THE KOREAN VILLAGE WILL JOIN", "fAV3loZq8QY-00042-00004197-00004307": "CULTURAL IMMERSION PROGRAMS. THE KOREAN VILLAGE WILL JOIN SEVEN OTHER VILLAGES NEAR", "fAV3loZq8QY-00043-00004307-00004314": "THE KOREAN VILLAGE WILL JOIN SEVEN OTHER VILLAGES NEAR", "fAV3loZq8QY-00044-00004314-00004587": "THE KOREAN VILLAGE WILL JOIN SEVEN OTHER VILLAGES NEAR BEMIDJI THAT REPRESENT CULTURES", "fAV3loZq8QY-00045-00004587-00004594": "SEVEN OTHER VILLAGES NEAR BEMIDJI THAT REPRESENT CULTURES", "fAV3loZq8QY-00046-00004594-00004804": "SEVEN OTHER VILLAGES NEAR BEMIDJI THAT REPRESENT CULTURES PEEKING FINISH, FRENCH, GERM", "fAV3loZq8QY-00047-00004804-00004811": "BEMIDJI THAT REPRESENT CULTURES PEEKING FINISH, FRENCH, GERM", "fAV3loZq8QY-00048-00004811-00005068": "BEMIDJI THAT REPRESENT CULTURES PEEKING FINISH, FRENCH, GERM MAN, RUSSIAN, NORWEGIAN, SPANISH", "fAV3loZq8QY-00049-00005068-00005075": "PEEKING FINISH, FRENCH, GERM MAN, RUSSIAN, NORWEGIAN, SPANISH", "fAV3loZq8QY-00050-00005075-00005185": "PEEKING FINISH, FRENCH, GERM MAN, RUSSIAN, NORWEGIAN, SPANISH AND SWEDISH.", "fAV3loZq8QY-00051-00005185-00005191": "MAN, RUSSIAN, NORWEGIAN, SPANISH AND SWEDISH.", "fAV3loZq8QY-00052-00005191-00005385": "MAN, RUSSIAN, NORWEGIAN, SPANISH AND SWEDISH. PARK SAYS THE U.S. ACCOUNTS FOR", "fAV3loZq8QY-00053-00005385-00005392": "AND SWEDISH. PARK SAYS THE U.S. ACCOUNTS FOR", "fAV3loZq8QY-00054-00005392-00005445": "AND SWEDISH. PARK SAYS THE U.S. ACCOUNTS FOR 80% OF HIS COMPANY'S ONE BILLION"}}, {"audio_id": "fBDmZLEE-k4", "text": {"fBDmZLEE-k4-00000-00000084-00000454": "I found in my life when I started to just put", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00001-00000454-00000686": "Spirit first in everything,", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00002-00000686-00001068": "and I really started to just deeply pray and listen,", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00003-00001068-00001220": "\"Okay, what would you have me do?", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00004-00001220-00001336": "Where would you have me go?\"", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00005-00001336-00001680": "And I would get these strong guidances and prompts.", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00006-00001680-00001864": "And then, when I would follow them,", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00007-00001864-00002270": "I would have such glorious, expansive experiences,", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00008-00002270-00002484": "like expansive joy!", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00009-00002536-00002820": "Follow the next prompt: Woo!", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00010-00002820-00002972": "Another expansive joy experience!", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00011-00002972-00003088": "Follow the next prompt:", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00012-00003088-00003402": "Whoa, another expansive experience!", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00013-00003424-00003614": "That pretty soon,", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00014-00003614-00004015": "I started associating following my guidance", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00015-00004040-00004356": "with the happiness and expansiveness.", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00016-00004400-00004670": "I wanted to go into a place", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00017-00004670-00004882": "where my guidance would lead to an", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00018-00004882-00005208": "expansion of my mind, my awareness,", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00019-00005280-00005424": "and that would be the proof!", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00020-00005424-00005704": "That would be all the proof I needed,", "fBDmZLEE-k4-00021-00005704-00006168": "was that expansive, glorious state of mind!"}}, {"audio_id": "fBGWvDqL2PE", "text": {"fBGWvDqL2PE-00000-00000003-00000333": "Hey everyone it's Apostle Michelle Peterson. Thank you so much for joining", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00001-00000333-00000762": "me today. This is a special video for someone that commented on one of my", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00002-00000762-00001398": "videos that I did a while back about, \"How to protect your finances from spiritual", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00003-00001398-00001818": "thieves,  basically the enemy from attacking your finances and so I am", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00004-00001818-00002313": "doing this video. She asked me to clarify what I was talking about and so I'm", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00005-00002313-00002819": "gonna kind of tell you guys what I actually meant. Well I've been in", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00006-00002819-00003198": "Deliverance Ministry over ten years, you know if you guys want to checked out my channel", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00007-00003198-00003815": "trailer to understand more about me and and what I do in ministry. I have been", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00008-00003815-00004421": "in Deliverance so long and the Lord has revealed so many things to me, showed me", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00009-00004421-00005043": "things as I Minister with Him and I've seen things in the spiritual realm and He", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00010-00005043-00005723": "explains what's going on and so I can do things with ministry with Him and be", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00011-00005723-00006185": "effective when I do things and because I've had because I basically have been", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00012-00006185-00006611": "doing this with the Lord for a while He's given me a pretty High Authority", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00013-00006611-00006893": "that I have in the spiritual realm it's a lot of stuff that I can do with the", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00014-00006893-00007470": "Lord that I had to actually build up that authority and so one of the things", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00015-00007470-00008147": "is when it comes to our finances and our body being attacked by the enemy the", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00016-00008147-00008678": "enemy can do a lot of things, he can attack our family members, he can attack", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00017-00008678-00009156": "our destiny, even your spiritual gifts, he can cause your gifts not to be able to", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00018-00009156-00009906": "flow freely and attack so many things when it comes to us and so what", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00019-00009906-00010335": "the Lord had has revealed to me is that there's a way that we can get these", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00020-00010335-00010752": "things protected you can have your finances protected you can have your", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00021-00010752-00011157": "body protected if your mind is being attacked by the enemy you can get your", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00022-00011157-00011688": "mind protected it's a lot of things that you can get protected in the way you get", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00023-00011688-00012192": "them protected is by giving them to God you give these things to God", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00024-00012192-00012645": "individual things you give it to God okay and so what I mean when I say give", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00025-00012645-00013199": "it to God is that you actually the Lord goes and he", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00026-00013199-00013744": "moves your things he they have to be removed from the enemies round from the", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00027-00013744-00014363": "enemy's territory first before they can be given to God and so what we would do", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00028-00014363-00015104": "in ministry let's say if a person's mind was being attacked by the enemy and so", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00029-00015104-00015619": "what we would do we would you know acts the Lord to go in remove all of their", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00030-00015619-00016229": "things their mind from that round from the demonic realm acts Lord to remove it", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00031-00016229-00016742": "from that realm and then once it's removed we asked the Lord to keep it to", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00032-00016742-00017528": "take it there in his kingdom where God is take it there with him and keep it", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00033-00017528-00017996": "safe and I'll tell you in the vision what what I actually saw what happens", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00034-00017996-00018377": "whenever the Lord does this he'll remove it from the demonic realm and I'll tell", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00035-00018377-00019004": "you just from a situation of mine what I saw the Lord do when I had to get my", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00036-00019004-00019352": "things removed from the demonic realm and I have to do it a lot because I'm", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00037-00019352-00019826": "always getting attacked but this is what I saw when I actually removed my things", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00038-00019826-00020600": "from the demonic realm I saw like it was like cases and suitcases and all of this", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00039-00020600-00021173": "stuff being lined up in the Angels went there went in that realm and they got", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00040-00021173-00021713": "all of my stuff out I saw them was luggages and everything were moving my", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00041-00021713-00022298": "stuff out of that realm I saw them in this vision and then when they were all", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00042-00022298-00022736": "out of that realm you know I saw all of my stuff being removed from that realm", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00043-00022736-00023348": "and then what happens is I asked the Lord to keep my things there with him", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00044-00023348-00023810": "and then this is what I saw when the Lord takes it he'll take it and put it", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00045-00023810-00024305": "like in I call it a storehouse but it's like a room it's like a place where", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00046-00024305-00024767": "he'll take all your stuff and store it there I call it a storehouse you know", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00047-00024767-00025217": "the scripture that talks about you know don't store treasures here on earth", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00048-00025217-00025700": "because basically when your treasures are stored here in earth on earth the", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00049-00025700-00026083": "enemy can steal it it could you know it's going to get rusted it's going to", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00050-00026083-00026477": "get eaten away with small and you know all of these things it", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00051-00026477-00026732": "be destroyed", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00052-00027332-00027866": "you but you store it up you know these sort", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00053-00027866-00028187": "treasures for the kingdom you know you store treasures for the", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00054-00028187-00028757": "kingdom and also it also talks about storehouses and what you can do when you", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00055-00028757-00029309": "have things you can give it to God and he will store it and the enemy can't", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00056-00029309-00029822": "touch touch it basically the thief can't get it it can't be stolen the mobs can't", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00057-00029822-00030191": "eat it it doesn't rust when it's there with him he takes care of it", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00058-00030191-00030677": "and the thing about this is that you can do this with every area that the enemy", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00059-00030677-00031220": "is attacking if the enemy is attacking your body with sickness let's say if", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00060-00031220-00031661": "it's the organ if you're having heart problems or something like that the", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00061-00031661-00032168": "enemy can actually probably have your heart in their realm and they can keep", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00062-00032168-00032792": "it there and attack it there you know and what you can do you can ask the Lord", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00063-00032792-00033224": "see you know the thing about this is I do this with God and it's a certain type", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00064-00033224-00033737": "of authority that we have to have to be able to access that realm but you can", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00065-00033737-00034211": "pray an actual order to remove your heart or organ whatever it is your mind", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00066-00034211-00034832": "your finances from the demonic realm and then give him time to remove it and then", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00067-00034832-00035414": "ask him to keep it in the spirit realm his kingdom where he is and keep it safe", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00068-00035414-00035969": "there but like I said you can do it with you know your healing if you need", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00069-00035969-00036446": "healing the enemy could have it in their realm and that's why they're attacking", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00070-00036446-00037103": "it either with your family your kids the enemy can have you know things of theirs", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00071-00037103-00037769": "in that realm and I'll share another thing like it's a shock I mean shocked", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00072-00037769-00038129": "me when the Lord actually revealed this to me but the enemy can actually have", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00073-00038129-00038714": "your blood your blood and their round I can have your they can have your hair", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00074-00038714-00039389": "your fingernails you know clones of your body parts all", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00075-00039389-00039842": "these crazy stuff that they steal from us and they take it in that realm and", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00076-00039842-00040382": "they attack us with it I know it sounds kind of you know but when the Lord was", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00077-00040382-00040756": "revealing this to me and we will see people you know", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00078-00040756-00041371": "with their spirit man trapped in the demonic realm in Chains and we would", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00079-00041371-00041842": "have to go in that realm get them out you know so that they could", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00080-00041842-00042390": "be free or their minds are in that realm with chains on it as so many things so", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00081-00042390-00042817": "if you were watching you know I'm doing this video for you and anybody else that", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00082-00042817-00043171": "wants to kind of understand this I hope you understand this a little better and", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00083-00043171-00043649": "what you can do like I was saying with your finances or anything any area that", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00084-00043649-00044215": "you can think of your destiny your relationships your family your children", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00085-00044215-00044989": "your husband your wife you know just your possessions even your possessions", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00086-00044989-00045439": "you can get your possessions out of that realm also and give those to God okay", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00087-00045439-00046114": "and then another part of this I would like to tell you is that with certain", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00088-00046114-00046495": "things when you give it to God let's say your finances when you give your", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00089-00046495-00046936": "finances to God and you ask him to keep it there with him and you give it to him", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00090-00046936-00047393": "now the thing you need to start doing is understanding when you give it to him", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00091-00047393-00048187": "you have given it to him and your finances you want to you know consider", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00092-00048187-00048706": "him and communicate with him when you're spending the finances you just don't", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00093-00048706-00049274": "spend it you know like you're totally in control of it because you're taking it", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00094-00049274-00049762": "out of God's hands what you need to do when you're spending money you need to", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00095-00049762-00050280": "pray and ex2 lord include him and ask him if this okay with you to spend it", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00096-00050280-00050869": "okay now what I was talking about in that video that you know I'm doing this", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00097-00050869-00051461": "part - I guess - it is that when you just spend the money and do whatever you", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00098-00051461-00051853": "want to do with it without even considering god you've given it to him", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00099-00051853-00052225": "but you don't need to consider him you don't even ask him if you can spin it on", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00100-00052225-00052651": "certain things you're just spinning it just because and then what you do you", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00101-00052651-00053186": "take it out of God's hand and you put it back into your hands because you are the", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00102-00053186-00053626": "one that's controlling it okay you're not even considering him you're not", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00103-00053626-00054137": "asking him you know you've given it to him so now you ask him you know you", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00104-00054137-00054569": "ask him now because you gave it to him I hope that under I hope you kind of", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00105-00054569-00055091": "understand like if I give you something and then I just take it back without", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00106-00055091-00055511": "even asking you and I'm doing stuff with it you know I've given it to you I", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00107-00055511-00055874": "should ask you if I can use it it's yours", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00108-00055874-00056322": "you don't give something to someone and then you just take it back and start", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00109-00056322-00056747": "using it without even asking them so when you give your finances to God make", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00110-00056747-00057089": "sure every time you spend it you're spending a dollar for gas station you're", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00111-00057089-00057597": "getting food you're getting whatever X the Lord it's okay for you to use it", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00112-00057597-00058277": "okay I always hear him say yes he's rarely said no I couldn't spend money on", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00113-00058277-00058607": "something but if you're wasting money you're throwing money away and you're", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00114-00058607-00058994": "spinning it somewhere where you're not supposed to spin it he's he's not gonna", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00115-00058994-00059705": "want you to do that okay but that is basically a little going into a little", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00116-00059705-00060344": "bit more deeper information about how you can protect your finances how you", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00117-00060344-00060779": "can protect your body how you can protect your mind how you can protect", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00118-00060779-00061463": "your destiny your family from the attacks from the enemy and that is", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00119-00061463-00062153": "giving everything to God and having him to take it in his kingdom in the spirit", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00120-00062153-00062794": "realm where he is in the storing it in the storehouses and protecting it there", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00121-00062794-00063419": "okay so I hope you guys enjoyed this this is like like I said this is this is", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00122-00063419-00064073": "my life my lifestyle this is what I live this is what I do you know and I do this", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00123-00064073-00064511": "in ministry even when I'm ministering to people the Lord a show you know what's", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00124-00064511-00065010": "going on and the enemy may have something of a person's in his around", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00125-00065010-00065483": "and so we have to go in there get it out and ask the Lord to protect it for the", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00126-00065483-00065891": "person so that that part of whatever they're being attacked doesn't get", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00127-00065891-00066470": "attacked anymore so I do this this is what I do in ministry and actually do", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00128-00066470-00067157": "this in my daily life also whenever I need to so but if you have not", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00129-00067157-00067571": "subscribed to my channel please subscribe to my channel I do", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00130-00067571-00068078": "weekly videos and when you subscribe click the notification button so that", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00131-00068078-00068507": "you will get notified whenever I upload a new video so I hope you guys enjoyed", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00132-00068507-00068837": "this video and I will see you in the next video", "fBGWvDqL2PE-00133-00068837-00069124": "god bless"}}, {"audio_id": "fBTU3JwDZDQ", "text": {"fBTU3JwDZDQ-00000-00000006-00000543": "The S&P and Nasdaq finished at record highs yesterday what stocks can you buy", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00001-00000543-00000926": "or should you buy with the major indexes at or near all-time highs join us now", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00002-00000926-00001325": "with a couple of Squawk Picks is Ryan Payne, President of Payne Capital", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00003-00001325-00001590": "Management..Lockheed  Martin this is not just a", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00004-00001590-00002097": "52-week has an all-time high yes exactly okay it the valuation is still not", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00005-00002097-00002448": "exorbitant if you look at what is it 18 times or something but a little bit less", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00006-00002448-00002874": "than the S&P which is like 19 times it was up like 50 percent last year so a", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00007-00002874-00003215": "lot of big tech stocks are up that much as well but their valuations are much", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00008-00003215-00003665": "higher so what else does Lockheed fundamentally got going for it okay well", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00009-00003665-00003989": "I like defense in general, we have another 22 billion to spend", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00010-00003989-00004203": "this year on defense, Trump would like more if he could get it but", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00011-00004203-00004562": "I don't think he's gonna get it if you look at it they really have on", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00012-00004562-00004917": "hypersonic missiles things like that they're really the best player when it", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00013-00004917-00005169": "comes to things like that we're gonna see the government spend more money on", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00014-00005169-00005589": "that also I like the fact that you have a Sikorsky helicopter there's about", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00015-00005589-00005928": "100 billion worth of contracts that they can get with that helicopter which", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00016-00005928-00006309": "they've got about four years ago that company so future so looks bright a lot", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00017-00006309-00006590": "of contracts to get and they're probably in the lead position to get them..", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00018-00006590-00006951": "How about Netflix which is not at an all-time high okay it is not an all-time", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00019-00006951-00007359": "a 52 week high .. but also it's 60 times forward earnings so", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00020-00007359-00007758": "it's not cheap here but what I do like about the stock is if you look it's", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00021-00007758-00008178": "overseas growth they had 25 million new subscribers on the season last year", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00022-00008178-00008543": "that's what that stock keys off of at this point right exactly and also the", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00023-00008543-00008877": "organic content right because the big thing is they're losing things like", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00024-00008877-00009311": "Friends content that they're licensing but the reality of it is the real growth", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00025-00009311-00009699": "for them is if they can keep getting more organic content which they're", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00026-00009699-00010170": "putting lot of money on. Monster beverage this is at an all-time high.", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00027-00010170-00010563": "Yes and this energy sports drink is just a euphemism for a caffeinated", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00028-00010563-00011000": "beverage with a lot of sugar but some reason it's in the sports market I don't", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00029-00011000-00011406": "really get that but it's good branding. And one of the newest line is called", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00030-00011406-00011623": "Predator I think that you rebrand that personally Joe", "fBTU3JwDZDQ-00031-00011623-00011696": "but that's just my  my opinion."}}, {"audio_id": "fC2FSI6u2w8", "text": {"fC2FSI6u2w8-00000-00000050-00001604": "[ Silence ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00001-00001604-00001846": ">> Alright, welcome back.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00002-00001846-00002469": "This morning what I thought we would do is Chris has some analysis that she like to go", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00003-00002469-00003119": "over that we can discuss, and then I think the next step would to finalize the list", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00004-00003119-00003392": "of phthalate, phthalate substitute,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00005-00003392-00003859": "and antiandrogens that are gonna be the focus of our report.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00006-00003859-00004640": "And then I'd like to start with a general outline terms of our report and begin", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00007-00004640-00005193": "to make assignments in terms of who's gonna write what.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00008-00005193-00005462": "So Chris, you wanna start off?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00009-00005462-00005891": ">> So, I don't know if this are really analyses or just plots,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00010-00005891-00006248": "but just to give you a sense of some stuff that we did.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00011-00006248-00006420": "So I'm gonna just show you.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00012-00006420-00006934": "It's interesting to me that how log normal, the daily intakes are.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00013-00006934-00007255": "I hadn't look at these plots until this morning.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00014-00007255-00007716": "So what you're looking at, I'm gonna go through the 7 different phthalates", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00015-00007716-00008333": "that we're looking at, and-- or 6, 7, whatever.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00016-00008333-00008789": "And what you'll see is on the horizontal axis is log based 10.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00017-00008789-00009452": "But you see-- so just to remind you, if you exponentiate-- if you put the unit on the Y--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00018-00009452-00009863": "X axis, raise it 10 to that power, that would be the value.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00019-00009863-00010051": "Okay. So--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00020-00010051-00010512": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00021-00010512-00011071": ">> These are micrograms per kilogram per day-- sorry, I should have that on the plot.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00022-00011071-00011265": "Sorry. Okay, so this is DBP.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00023-00011265-00011755": "And I guess I'm just showing you this just to get a sense of the data.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00024-00011755-00011844": "It's always good to plot.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00025-00011844-00011955": "DIBP--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00026-00011955-00012451": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00027-00012451-00012559": ">> DEHP, DINP, DIDP.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00028-00012559-00013676": "So that was-- you know, I don't know if those are helpful, but just to give you a sense", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00029-00013676-00014006": "of it's-- I think we were talking last night,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00030-00014006-00014326": "I think there are places were we're overestimating and underestimating.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00031-00014326-00014535": "We can talk more about that but--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00032-00014535-00014986": "so I think that's what the bell shapes are showing us on the log scale.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00033-00014986-00015644": "Okay. So now, talking about fasting, so this is a-- the total link, the food fasts,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00034-00015644-00015900": "but severe [inaudible] what I found in [inaudible] this morning.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00035-00015900-00016252": "So I'm assuming this is the right variable, but I think it's the same variable", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00036-00016252-00016421": "that Matt [phonetic] used yesterday.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00037-00016421-00016657": "So I think it's the same thing.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00038-00016657-00017148": "What you see here is that-- so this is for only children less than 19 years old.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00039-00017148-00017543": "There were some that didn't have fasting values 'cause we had 950 before.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00040-00017543-00017694": "We're down to 885.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00041-00017694-00018360": "But you see 2 or 3 people have fasting levels up around 60 hours, which I don't think we need to,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00042-00018360-00018790": "you know-- from-- the rest of the plots, I just said 24 hours or less,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00043-00018790-00019201": "whether or not those are important.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00044-00019201-00019715": "So what you're looking at here is the fasting hours on the horizontal axis.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00045-00019715-00020160": "The vertical axis is the same estimated daily intake for each of the chemicals, again,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00046-00020160-00020391": "in micrograms per kilogram per day.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00047-00020391-00020745": "The line there is not a regression line I fit.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00048-00020745-00020980": "It's just a smooth-- a locally smooth line.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00049-00020980-00021362": "Okay. So it's gonna curve with the data or not.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00050-00021362-00021691": "When we get into it more, if we're interested in the slope estimates are", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00051-00021691-00022151": "and things I can fit things with more piecewise models, but I haven't done that yet.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00052-00022151-00022778": "So DBP, I don't know if we consider-- maybe we could flip through them and then come back", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00053-00022778-00023239": "and decide which ones we think maybe food-based.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00054-00023239-00024939": "Okay. So this is DDP, DIBP-- now, we're starting to bend a little bit, DEHP, DINP, DIDP.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00055-00024939-00026195": "But maybe these last 3 are the ones that are more food-based, or these are flatter.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00056-00026195-00026201": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00057-00026202-00027216": ">> Can you help me understand the basis for the line?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00058-00027216-00028095": "And since it isn't a straight line, there isn't a consideration of goodness that fit.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00059-00028095-00028286": ">> Right. This is what I've done.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00060-00028286-00028485": "It's a smooth line.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00061-00028485-00029211": "So it's like locally estimating what's going on and then sort of averaging locally and changing.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00062-00029211-00029614": "So goodness of fit is not a selective perimetric model.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00063-00029614-00030335": "I guess if I changed the degree of smoothing, it would be more wiggly,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00064-00030335-00030732": "but I think it fits as best [inaudible].", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00065-00030732-00031047": "So I guess the thing that we could think about is terms of goodness", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00066-00031047-00031539": "of fit is how smooth do you want it.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00067-00031539-00031750": "If you want it really wiggly, we could fit that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00068-00031750-00032182": "But that's-- I don't think-- I think this gives you an indication of how--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00069-00032182-00032958": ">> Or maybe some data sets that are so scattered that they don't-- weren't aligned.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00070-00032958-00033600": "How would you-- where is the threshold for deciding that the data are smooth enough,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00071-00033600-00034186": "or collective enough, they weren't drawing a line through it, as opposed to scatter all", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00072-00034186-00034811": "over the place and you don't know what the line would look like.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00073-00034811-00035467": ">> I think I would consider something that look pretty flat as being just scattered,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00074-00035467-00035640": "but there's no indication up or down.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00075-00035640-00036093": "I would say this a bit it looks like there's more systematic effects.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00076-00036093-00036768": "Now, that's not as-- that's what the P value-- but this was maybe a first indication.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00077-00036768-00037271": "I can try to fit models that do this, where is it flat, where does it starts to bend,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00078-00037271-00037738": "and actually ask is that slope significant and what's the joint--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00079-00037738-00038044": "I mean, so we can drill in a little more.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00080-00038425-00038603": "It was 800 and-- what was it?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00081-00038603-00038633": ">> 85.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00082-00038633-00038907": ">> 85? 885.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00083-00038907-00039599": "So this is only children less than 19 years old with fasting values less than 24 hours.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00084-00039599-00039763": ">> Yeah. They're all--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00085-00039763-00040038": ">> So the 883 or 882 or something like that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00086-00040038-00040407": ">> But the data points are clustered around 12 hours, give or take.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00087-00040407-00040495": "So--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00088-00040495-00040940": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00089-00040940-00041342": ">> There aren't that many data points at the low times.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00090-00041342-00041605": ">> Right. Right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00091-00041605-00042550": ">> Looks like that most of them are about-- I can't tell-- about 10 hours fasting.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00092-00042550-00042666": "Is that what--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00093-00042666-00042945": ">> Yeah, the mean and medium were 11 hours.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00094-00042945-00043747": ">> Okay. So if you took that group out and just looked at them, would that chang things?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00095-00043747-00043853": ">> Alright, which group out?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00096-00043853-00043936": "Lower group?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00097-00043936-00044172": ">> Biggest group.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00098-00044172-00044547": "So go back to the histogram.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00099-00044547-00045766": "So the one that makes out about 70 percent of the sample, just take those and do your plots.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00100-00045919-00046081": "Take those values.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00101-00046081-00046377": ">> 70 percent on the lower side or in the upper side?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00102-00046377-00046502": "I'm not sure where you're headed.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00103-00046502-00046686": ">> Just that bin.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00104-00046686-00046897": ">> Yeah, just that bin.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00105-00046897-00047736": "In the histogram if you went back, and you just took out, you know, the third--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00106-00047736-00048274": ">> Yeah, take out the-- the problem is you can't do that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00107-00048274-00048311": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00108-00048311-00048783": ">> I think that's what Bill says.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00109-00048783-00048855": ">> That's right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00110-00048855-00049312": "You can't do what I'm asking you to do.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00111-00049312-00049750": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00112-00049750-00050251": ">> Sorry, I'm not understanding the motivation of what you're asking.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00113-00050251-00051816": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00114-00051816-00052351": ">> Yeah, the smooth here-- like it's fitting.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00115-00052351-00052804": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00116-00052804-00053067": ">> Is that what you're asking, what the influence of the lower part?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00117-00053067-00054077": "So the DEHP, there's a little curve there, I guess.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00118-00054077-00054457": "We could have a criterion that we have to have some significance or not.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00119-00054457-00054941": "I don't know how formal you wanna be about this.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00120-00054941-00055737": ">> We also don't know even if these are significant influenced by diet.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00121-00055737-00056340": "We still don't really know is it, you know, 90 percent diet and so on,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00122-00056592-00056752": "and-- or is it, you know, 50 percent.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00123-00056752-00057796": "I mean, it may be-- if it were diet, you might see-- only diet, you might see a steeper slope--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00124-00057796-00057998": ">> Is that steep?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00125-00057998-00058115": ">> Well, what's steep?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00126-00058115-00058251": "Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00127-00058251-00059213": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00128-00059213-00060136": ">> You know, Matt, mentioned that yesterday, but-- pharmacokinetic models might be--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00129-00060136-00061169": ">> -- a way not to interpret the data but just to think through the process of if it's all", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00130-00061169-00061910": "from food, yet something that looks like that or--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00131-00061910-00062259": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00132-00062259-00062650": ">> But you know, is that enough to worry about in that-- now, this is on the log scale,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00133-00062650-00062991": "but that's still relatively flat.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00134-00063155-00063351": "That worth worrying about?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00135-00063351-00066004": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00136-00066004-00066474": ">> Lack of a linear relationship or even a--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00137-00066474-00067238": "some kind of R squared or R to the 1/2 power relationship tends to make me look at this", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00138-00067238-00068075": "as something that, you know, it's an interesting observation, but where does it take me?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00139-00068075-00068467": ">> Right. With some more time, I mean, I could find some R square values", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00140-00068467-00068917": "and things-- but what's the point?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00141-00068917-00068938": "Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00142-00068938-00069150": ">> What does it do to help us do what we have to do?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00143-00069150-00069419": "And I really don't think it does much.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00144-00069419-00069863": ">> Gets at the question, doesn't it, of whether not you're gonna correct for fasting.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00145-00069863-00069888": ">> Right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00146-00069888-00069961": ">> Well that-- yes.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00147-00069961-00070456": "At this point in time, it tells me no, I don't think I can.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00148-00070456-00070701": ">> I don't know-- would you draw that conclusion, Chris?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00149-00070701-00071020": ">> No, the expert yesterday have drawn a totally different conclusion.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00150-00071020-00071409": "Research should stick to what the experts said.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00151-00071409-00071833": ">> Where's the data that prove it?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00152-00071833-00072223": ">> In front of us.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00153-00072223-00072229": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00154-00072230-00072346": ">> Relationship.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00155-00072346-00073070": ">> How would we analyze these data, Chris, to tell us whether or not we should--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00156-00073070-00073237": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00157-00073237-00073808": ">> If you wanna base it on statistical significance, I could try to fit models that are", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00158-00073808-00074219": "like piecewise models where there is a left hand slope and a right hand slope.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00159-00074219-00074609": "And I bet the left hand slop is gonna be a slope of zero.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00160-00074609-00074980": "I won't force that, but I could let it estimate that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00161-00074980-00075383": "Then the question is, is the right hand slope-- is it significant?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00162-00075383-00075494": ">> Significantly different, right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00163-00075494-00075731": ">> And if it's-- do we wanna be that formal?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00164-00075731-00075932": "If it's significant, then we would adjust.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00165-00075932-00076145": "If it's not significant, we'd leave it.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00166-00076145-00076165": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00167-00076165-00076587": ">> I think that would--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00168-00076708-00076973": ">> How exactly would you do the adjustment?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00169-00076973-00077025": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00170-00077025-00077434": ">> Let me-- you know, I don't know.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00171-00077434-00077742": "One suggestion might be to use the predicted line,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00172-00077742-00078170": "and based on the fasting hour, just increase by that increment.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00173-00078170-00079088": "So people that fasted 18 hours would have a-- on this case, would have an increase of .1 log.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00174-00079088-00079606": "But 12 hours would be much smaller than that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00175-00079606-00079822": "Okay.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00176-00079822-00079864": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00177-00079864-00079875": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00178-00079875-00080508": ">> So you would pick a time and normalize them or correct them all to a certain--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00179-00080508-00080514": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00180-00080515-00080951": ">> Well, if I-- it's just an idea.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00181-00080951-00081417": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00182-00081417-00081568": ">> Right back to make it--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00183-00081568-00081669": ">> Yeah, yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00184-00081669-00081787": ">> So these are--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00185-00081787-00082047": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00186-00082047-00082125": ">> Right, right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00187-00082125-00082131": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00188-00082132-00082998": ">> We're looking at data at the far end which is--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00189-00082998-00083162": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00190-00083162-00083698": ">> In the skill compared to the amount of the data that you have for the other part.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00191-00083698-00084223": "You're drawing conclusions based on small amount of information.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00192-00084223-00084436": "I can't understand how you can do that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00193-00084436-00084968": "All the data you have is dragged in the middle, and then you have a few points out here", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00194-00084968-00085281": "which are moving the slope down a little bit.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00195-00085281-00085653": "As I said, without more data in the fasting hours farther out,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00196-00085653-00085845": "I don't see how you can draw a conclusion.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00197-00085845-00086146": ">> Well, and if it's not significant, we wouldn't do anything.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00198-00086146-00086227": ">> I agree with that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00199-00086227-00086498": "That I think is a reasonable plan.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00200-00086498-00087183": "But I'm still a little bit leery because of the numbers.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00201-00087183-00087216": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00202-00087216-00087679": ">> I think we should go with what Tom Burke said yesterday.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00203-00087679-00088461": "We know that NHANES data is collected after fasting.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00204-00088461-00089144": "We know that fasting will have an influence on metabolized levels in urine,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00205-00089144-00089445": "and therefore, on the daily intake calculation.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00206-00089445-00090335": "We know how hazy the data is in terms of how long is the fasting time and so on.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00207-00090335-00091237": "It was Rick and also Matt who proposed to introduce some kind of lecture to take account", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00208-00091237-00091711": "of this fasting issue, which in-- I have the same opinion as you,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00209-00091711-00092096": "it's not worth to get deeper into the problem,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00210-00092096-00092457": "because I don't know what people [inaudible] out of it.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00211-00092457-00092924": "Well, Chest Stenberg [phonetic] said, \"No matter if it's an adjustment factor or a factor", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00212-00092924-00093451": "of uncertainty, I would implement the factor, because we have to take account of the fact", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00213-00093451-00093747": "that NHANES data is collected after fasting.\"", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00214-00093747-00094265": "I would set this factor to be 2 or 3.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00215-00094265-00095126": "If we communicate this correctly, I think there is no problem.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00216-00095126-00096136": ">> How long in your experiments with the fasting and then they had a meal or were dosed or yours,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00217-00096136-00097072": "or I'm not sure who else's, from the time you ingest the phthalates, how long,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00218-00097072-00097384": "where is the peak urinary concentration?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00219-00097384-00097942": ">> 95 percent of the dose would be out of the 12 hours, and the peak would be around 4 hours.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00220-00097942-00098394": "So if you have a mean fasting time of 11 hours, we are in the area where most", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00221-00098394-00098909": "of the metabolites would have been excreted, even more than a factor of 2.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00222-00098909-00099138": ">> And that's fairly common in a lot of chemicals.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00223-00099138-00099616": ">> We have done PAH experiments with fasting and dosing.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00224-00099616-00100185": ">> I mean, what I'm asking is it may be there is a peak there around--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00225-00100185-00100558": "you would predict it to be at 4 hours.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00226-00100558-00100755": "It looks a little bit later here.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00227-00100755-00101385": ">> [Inaudible]-- as you said, it's so little data to the left.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00228-00101385-00101767": "I think there's nothing really to make out of it.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00229-00101767-00101825": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00230-00101825-00102572": ">> I think this is third proof that there is some kind of influence of fasting.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00231-00102572-00102820": "There are some influence, we see some influence.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00232-00102820-00103568": "But I would not try to calculate it to the last digit.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00233-00103568-00104009": ">> Yeah. I can totally agree with that point.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00234-00104009-00104484": ">> There is a lot of additional variability that we know about here,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00235-00104484-00105002": "because in Holger's experiment, you can assume that, you know, the intake--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00236-00105002-00105290": "here, everybody has a different intake.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00237-00105290-00105851": "So you take these 800 points and some people, you know, if you back extrapolate it, you know,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00238-00105851-00106358": "based on their fasting time, some people took in a high amount, medium, low, you know,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00239-00106358-00106836": "very little, and then you're collapsing all that data together in trying to come", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00240-00106836-00107294": "up with a fasting on, but they're all starting at different points to begin with.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00241-00107294-00107305": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00242-00107305-00107317": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00243-00107317-00107503": ">> Right, right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00244-00107503-00108467": ">> Like in this classification of exposure, other-- I guess the other question I had--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00245-00108467-00108825": "a lot of these are morning sessions.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00246-00108825-00109273": "I think the data are dominated by morning sessions.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00247-00109273-00109940": "And-- speaker said yesterday, for a lot of us, the big meal comes at the end of the day,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00248-00109940-00110497": "and that may be your biggest exposure in-- that I don't know, is--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00249-00110497-00110968": "if that might even be a bigger error.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00250-00110968-00111033": "But--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00251-00111033-00111334": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00252-00111334-00112454": ">> Worry about but-- as long as there is a-- if there is a reasonable way to do this-- why not.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00253-00112454-00113148": ">> It seems like a strength, the approach that we've been talking about yesterday and today is", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00254-00113148-00113624": "that we don't have to be-- we don't have to speculate on the significance of this.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00255-00113624-00114077": "You can run the models and look at it at the impact that you get", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00256-00114077-00114476": "from one line-- one curvature to the next.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00257-00114476-00115007": "So it seems like doing a sophisticated statistical determination of is this significant", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00258-00115007-00115523": "or not is not very helpful, because it isn't what we're really focusing on.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00259-00115523-00115763": "You can run the models, we get the answer.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00260-00115763-00115841": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00261-00115841-00116566": ">> Right. You're saying go ahead and run a statistical test o see if these are significant.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00262-00116566-00116681": "Are you saying--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00263-00116681-00116774": ">> No, no.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00264-00116774-00117363": "Use these lines to determine what the size of the adjustment is and then run the models based", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00265-00117363-00117856": "on that adjustment or no adjustment and see what impact that adjustment makes.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00266-00117856-00118083": "And if it's trivial, then we've lost nothing.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00267-00118083-00118238": ">> On the hazard index, you're talking about--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00268-00118238-00118261": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00269-00118261-00118351": ">>Yes.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00270-00118351-00119432": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00271-00119432-00119975": ">> It might be at the end of the day we say, we looked into it-- no difference or--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00272-00119975-00120406": "so then, do we just not continue with it?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00273-00120406-00121092": ">> I think we discussed it yesterday that NHANES is only one fragment of the puzzle.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00274-00121092-00121638": "We will have to get the data from the other studies, their fasting is no issue--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00275-00121638-00122236": "for us, I think the fasting is no issue with the pregnant women and the--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00276-00122236-00122484": ">> The fasting time is unknown.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00277-00122484-00122599": ">> Yeah, but they weren't asked--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00278-00122599-00122781": ">> They weren't asked to fast, but some", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00279-00122781-00123059": "of the samples may have been 2 hours after the last meal--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00280-00123059-00123124": ">> But that's okay.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00281-00123124-00123580": "That's a steady state exposure snapshot of the population,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00282-00123580-00123942": "but they weren't particularly asked to fast.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00283-00123942-00124351": "So I think that will solve the problem anyway.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00284-00124351-00126307": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00285-00126307-00127140": ">> What several of you have asked that we finalize is our list of phthalates,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00286-00127140-00127728": "phthalates substitutes, and any antiandrogens that we feel ought to be plugged", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00287-00127728-00128167": "into your hazard index assessment.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00288-00128280-00128804": "So based on our teleconference, we all agreed", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00289-00128804-00129654": "that the permanently banned one should be included, so that's DEHP, DNBP, and BPP.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00290-00129654-00129838": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00291-00129838-00130296": ">> And the interim band, DINP, DIDP, and DNOP.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00292-00130296-00131366": "And in terms of-- other phthalates and substitutes,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00293-00131366-00131644": "I think we need a little bit of discussion.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00294-00131644-00131911": "So, depending on exposure and toxicity profile.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00295-00131911-00132686": "So DIBP, DPHP, DEP and maybe DMP were mentioned.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00296-00132686-00133449": "So let's make a decision on-- include any of those, and if so, why.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00297-00133753-00134120": "The last 4?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00298-00134120-00135151": "DID-- DIBP, DPHP, DEP, and DMP.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00299-00135151-00136231": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00300-00136231-00137028": ">> I think-- Holger, you made several of these as we might want to look as I recall.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00301-00137028-00137050": "You wanna--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00302-00137050-00137557": ">> I think we have to include all of these and other considerations, and--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00303-00137557-00138787": "it won't be that difficult because they are [inaudible] and use and in children's--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00304-00138787-00138910": ">> Material.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00305-00138910-00139368": ">> Children's material or child care article or at least cosmetics", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00306-00139368-00139896": "or body care products that might cause contact.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00307-00139896-00140565": ">> Why do you feel strongly that they're gonna cover the target of opportunity,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00308-00140565-00140839": "its targets we have to deal with.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00309-00140839-00140992": "I have no objections.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00310-00140992-00141102": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00311-00141424-00141733": ">> I include those 4 as well, okay?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00312-00141733-00141794": ">> Okay.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00313-00141794-00141848": ">> Well--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00314-00141848-00142005": ">> Step up there, I just wanna make sure.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00315-00142005-00142211": "Are you gonna--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00316-00142211-00142224": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00317-00142224-00142281": ">> Okay.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00318-00142281-00142551": ">> So starting from the banned ones, DEHP.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00319-00142551-00143908": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00320-00143908-00144151": ">> -- banned, DIM.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00321-00144151-00145250": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00322-00145250-00145551": ">> Or other phthalates, DIBP.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00323-00145551-00146748": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00324-00146748-00146964": ">> Or the substitutes--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00325-00146964-00148051": ">> Well-- excuse me, on the second line--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00326-00148051-00149008": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00327-00149008-00149778": ">> DPHP-- I guess DIBP is in the NHANES data, is it?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00328-00149778-00150200": "In the-- isobutyl.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00329-00150200-00150277": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00330-00150277-00150852": ">> Okay. But DPHP is not gonna be in there.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00331-00150852-00151081": "We can do it as a scenario.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00332-00151081-00151142": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00333-00151142-00151152": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00334-00151152-00151239": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00335-00151239-00152620": ">> It is a C10 of phthalate, so it'll certainly be detected when analyzing DIDP exposure.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00336-00152620-00152718": ">> Right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00337-00152718-00153168": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00338-00153168-00153586": ">> Holger, do you know mean it's included then in that measurement--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00339-00153586-00153592": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00340-00153593-00154009": ">> It could overlap.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00341-00154009-00154151": "Okay.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00342-00154151-00154835": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00343-00154835-00155951": ">> Gonna underline 'cause it's not specifically tabulated in the NHANES.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00344-00155951-00158744": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00345-00158744-00158916": ">> Thank you for the information.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00346-00158916-00159551": "I have different information in terms of biomonitoring.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00347-00159551-00160177": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00348-00160177-00160852": ">> Okay, for the substitutes then, we had listed ATBC--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00349-00160852-00161251": ">> MP, what-- am I gonna be [inaudible] DEMP?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00350-00161251-00162387": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00351-00162387-00162994": ">> It may not be that we're gonna run these all through your hazard index.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00352-00162994-00163080": ">> Okay.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00353-00163080-00163578": ">> But there are things that we feel we have to address in the text.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00354-00163578-00163855": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00355-00163855-00164095": ">> 'Cause as far as I know, none of the substitutes are--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00356-00164095-00164316": "we're gonna find in NHANES either.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00357-00164316-00164567": "But those are on our list.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00358-00164567-00164956": "ATBC, DEHA--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00359-00164956-00165469": ">> No, DEHA did not show up in the articles that we tested.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00360-00165469-00165877": "So there is no-- we have no migration data.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00361-00165877-00166233": ">> Okay. So let me-- let's put them up and then we'll talk", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00362-00166233-00167082": "about whether we wanna keep them on the list.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00363-00167082-00167199": ">> Okay-- yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00364-00167199-00167650": ">> EHT/DOTP.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00365-00167650-00167656": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00366-00167657-00167745": ">> And TOTM.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00367-00167745-00167871": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00368-00168017-00168266": ">> And the other one that we did find was--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00369-00168266-00168297": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00370-00168297-00168319": ">> Yeah. Right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00371-00168319-00168394": "Okay.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00372-00168394-00168652": ">> I think we should include that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00373-00168652-00169451": "So let's talk about whether we wanna keep all these on the list or eliminate some.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00374-00169451-00170678": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00375-00170678-00171301": ">> Well, we don't have to necessarily eliminate them but we--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00376-00171301-00171840": "DEHA and the TOTM weren't in the samples, the toy samples that we tested.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00377-00171840-00172401": "So that makes it hard to do the scenario based exposure assessment,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00378-00172401-00172541": "doesn't mean it's impossible.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00379-00172541-00173802": "But-- and they are also-- they are not, I think they are not in NHANES data.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00380-00173802-00174257": "I don't think DEHA is in there.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00381-00174257-00174975": "So-- which eliminates that approach.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00382-00174975-00176200": "So I think we could put them in parenthesis and-- the thing about, you know,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00383-00176200-00176588": "the scenarios is you can always-- if you get data, you can always go back", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00384-00176588-00177097": "and put the data in and add a chemical layer.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00385-00177097-00177353": "But we'll-- we can--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00386-00177353-00177849": ">> I think we have 3 different reasons for having something on this list.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00387-00177849-00178144": "One is that we've got NHANES data and we're gonna run it", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00388-00178144-00178466": "through the hazard index assessment.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00389-00178466-00179204": "Two, we don't have data, but there are other reasons why we should consider", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00390-00179204-00179418": "and say something about it in the text.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00391-00179418-00179969": "In other words, if it's high volume production and it's in everything", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00392-00179969-00180427": "but we don't have any data, then I think we can make recommendations", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00393-00180427-00180704": "that we need more information on that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00394-00180704-00181416": ">> And what was the-- now, those are two, I think major reasons why we wanna have things", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00395-00181416-00181918": "on the list, not that we're going to deal with them each analytically,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00396-00181918-00182312": "but we're gonna address them in the report somewhere somehow.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00397-00182312-00183250": ">> Can I just say that the other limiting factor in addition to presence otherwise", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00398-00183250-00183823": "in the NHANES database, the other limiting factor which will prevent inclusion", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00399-00183823-00184543": "in the hazard index approach is data, data about the profile.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00400-00184543-00185428": "For example, DEP, according to Paul Foster and Earl Gray, is not one of the phthalates", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00401-00185428-00186178": "with the right chemical structure to influence androgen action and fetal life.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00402-00186306-00186754": ">> The third reason, for the substitutes at least,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00403-00186754-00187427": "we wanna be able to make the point I think, that if these are gonna be substituted,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00404-00187427-00187923": "we need to know more about them to see whether we're putting something", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00405-00187923-00188181": "in that's worst of what we're taking out.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00406-00188181-00188260": "So--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00407-00188260-00189097": ">> Yeah. And I mean, we can also treat DPHP as a potential substitute,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00408-00189097-00189524": "even though it's not in the products.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00409-00189524-00189942": "I think it seems like a logical substitute 'cause it's--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00410-00189942-00190551": "I think the use of it would overlap DIDP and DIMP.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00411-00190551-00191322": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00412-00191322-00192023": ">> Concerning other antiandrogens, can we briefly reflect in terms of the wording", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00413-00192023-00192496": "of the charge to what degree we need to do this?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00414-00192496-00193020": ">> As you know, I'm not against it, but I think we need--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00415-00193020-00193718": "I need a bit more clarity in terms of what really needs to be done and to what--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00416-00193718-00193724": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00417-00193725-00194300": ">> I mean, I think it's-- they're beyond the scope of what we're doing.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00418-00194300-00194927": "I'm not opposed to having some discussion of that,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00419-00194927-00195749": "especially if there may be a significant public health concern,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00420-00195749-00196337": "or if they significantly contribute to the effects of the phthalates.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00421-00196337-00196853": "But they're not the-- our reason for being here.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00422-00196853-00197766": "And I guess my main concern would be-- is first, we should do what we're-- what we need to do.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00423-00197766-00198279": "And I'd-- one thing I would not wanna do is to say, \"No, don't include something", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00424-00198279-00198592": "that the chap thinks is important.\"", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00425-00198592-00198941": ">> But that doesn't-- oh, sorry.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00426-00198941-00199184": ">> Sorry.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00427-00199184-00199766": ">> Doesn't it add to the background effect, so that if we're--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00428-00199766-00200264": "you know, if we know we have exposures to these other antiandrogens--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00429-00200264-00200670": "that gets to the point that Tom was making about,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00430-00200670-00201024": "just because we don't measure it, it's not zero.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00431-00201024-00201650": "So at least, if we had a subset that we could sort of evaluate--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00432-00201650-00201656": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00433-00201657-00202053": ">> And that's why I wouldn't say don't do it.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00434-00202053-00202498": ">> I think that's a good reason to do it in your model.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00435-00202498-00202617": ">> But do the--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00436-00202617-00202807": ">> I also agree.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00437-00202807-00203378": "It will influence-- I mean the Silver book has outlined various--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00438-00203378-00203737": "in the framework of a unified approach to those response analysis,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00439-00203737-00204244": "they've outlined various possibilities depending on background expositor,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00440-00204244-00204421": "or other chemicals, et cetera, et cetera.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00441-00204421-00204823": "So I think to the degree that matters,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00442-00204823-00205323": "we would have to consider expository and other antiandrogens.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00443-00205323-00206167": "But I would also think like Mike that is it probably not required to push the analysis", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00444-00206167-00206523": "to a level which we have to do with phthalates.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00445-00206523-00206535": ".", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00446-00206535-00207265": ">> And I think if you think of it as a core project.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00447-00207265-00207654": "And then you can always say, \"And then", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00448-00207654-00208082": "if you add these other compounds, it increases the risk as much.\"", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00449-00208082-00208504": "And I think Chris even show that in some of your slides.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00450-00208504-00209165": "So yeah, definitely, it doesn't have to be comprehensive, but it could be enough to say,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00451-00209165-00209889": "\"By the way more work on these other compounds needs to be done.\"", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00452-00209889-00210398": "And partly because they're a lot-- as far as I can tell, they're--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00453-00210398-00210946": "they may not be in our jurisdiction, they may be in someone else's.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00454-00210946-00211298": ">> But in that regard, Andreas, you may be able to help with this.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00455-00211298-00211660": "So I've been maybe limiting myself into thinking about this approach", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00456-00211660-00211964": "and that we needed the data in NHANES.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00457-00211964-00212848": "But if we actually had external data for other antiandrogens that are in, you know,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00458-00212848-00213216": "high levels that-- with high hazard values or low--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00459-00213216-00213459": "whatever, you know, where they would be concerned,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00460-00213459-00214107": "we could actually add a hazard quotient to our calculation just as a constant perhaps.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00461-00214107-00214532": "Right? So I mean, it might be that we could think about the antiandrogens based", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00462-00214532-00214854": "on not just what's in NHANES, but based on what are--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00463-00214854-00215287": "are there other antiandrogens that we would be worried", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00464-00215287-00215702": "about if they were considered in addition to the Phthalate.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00465-00215702-00215854": ">> Yes, I agree.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00466-00215854-00216246": "I think-- in my opinion, we would have to consider", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00467-00216246-00216756": "in which direction our analysis is influenced by consideration of other antiandrogens,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00468-00216756-00217287": "but that's not to say we can conduct an analysis to the level of detail", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00469-00217287-00217616": "that is possible and required for Phthalates.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00470-00217616-00218096": "I know already-- I mean, it's simply not possible looking at NHANES database there,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00471-00218096-00218625": "there are simple large chunks of chemicals missing which would be relevant, or--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00472-00218625-00219241": "and of not information about the profile of in-use pesticide that's", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00473-00219241-00219519": "so fragmentary, the data are just not there.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00474-00219519-00220189": "Not even in Vitro data-- though the series data gaps.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00475-00220189-00220839": ">> But is that a sort of livable compromise for you?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00476-00220839-00221307": ">> So, sort of a discussion of what other antiandrogens are out there", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00477-00221307-00221577": "that we would be concerned about--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00478-00221577-00221735": ">> No and yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00479-00221735-00222582": "If possible, yes, but rather in what direction our analysis will be moving if we were able", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00480-00222582-00222828": "to consider antiandrogens to the full detail.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00481-00222828-00223529": ">> Yeah. Well, the risk estimates go up, down stays the same,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00482-00223529-00224131": "that sort of qualitative estimation, but without--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00483-00224131-00224500": "already we can acknowledge that the data will not be set there", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00484-00224500-00225071": "to the extensively quantify the contribution of other antiandrogens.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00485-00225071-00225621": ">> I think I was looking at this a little bit differently, and not a question", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00486-00225621-00226003": "of what other antiandrogens are out there that we would be worried about.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00487-00226003-00226478": "I look at it as a theoretical question, that if you had other products or other chemicals", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00488-00226478-00226956": "out there that work with the same mechanism of action and where antiandrogens,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00489-00226956-00227555": "is there any possible enhancement of the affects of the Phthalates as opposed to trying", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00490-00227555-00227942": "to make a case that [inaudible] is in trouble because it's an antiandrogen.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00491-00227942-00228200": "I don't think that's our intent.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00492-00228200-00228487": "It's more of a theoretical question that any chemical--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00493-00228487-00228875": "and we just happen to know a couple of them because of their biological activity,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00494-00228875-00229373": "but it doesn't mean that they represent a real hazard", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00495-00229373-00229875": "or that they represent a serious concern that CPSC would weighing in on.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00496-00229875-00230326": ">> I actually have a slightly different approach or thinking,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00497-00230326-00230771": "and that is that the way you described that, it makes me think that you're asking the question", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00498-00230771-00231319": "of interaction, is there a synergistic affect from these other chemicals with the phthalates.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00499-00231319-00231709": "And I'm actually more concern about the additive affect.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00500-00231709-00232073": "I mean, you know, the fact that there are so many chemicals,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00501-00232073-00232521": "the background is-- yeah, a little bit of each one--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00502-00232521-00232911": ">> That's why I used the word enhanced, because that allows", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00503-00232911-00233363": "for a small additive increment or it could potentiation.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00504-00233363-00233988": "Any form of synergy that would be greater than no effect of one on the other.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00505-00233988-00234709": "So I think if it allows us a question, is it possible to enhance the effect of phthalates", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00506-00234709-00235496": "by other materials to which people might be exposed, I think that's a good question.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00507-00235496-00235979": ">> And the thinking it seems to be is similar to what we're gonna be talking about in terms", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00508-00235979-00236277": "of food based phthalates as well.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00509-00236277-00236753": "I mean we're saying we can't just look at the products and this choice in isolation", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00510-00236753-00237060": "because the phthalates were coming from a lot of different sources.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00511-00237060-00237285": "So we're gonna isolate them and just look at the toys.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00512-00237285-00237614": "We're gonna look at it based on the universe of phthalates.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00513-00237614-00237958": "But then, there's a broader universe of antiandrogens", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00514-00237958-00238179": "which is also a background sort of--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00515-00238179-00238626": ">> Right. That's why I would-- what this is, a theoretical question, because it doesn't matter", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00516-00238626-00239014": "if the other antiandrogen comes from dust or comes from some other--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00517-00239014-00239465": "well, we're simply asking regardless of the source of exposure or regardless", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00518-00239465-00240163": "of which antiandrogen it is, is there-- should there be concern about potential enhancement", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00519-00240163-00240517": "of the effects of the phthalates.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00520-00240517-00240690": ">> Yeah. I would agree with that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00521-00240690-00241153": "That was what forced us into considering scientific evidence", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00522-00241153-00241434": "in the literatures, experimental studies.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00523-00241434-00241833": "If they are there, we note them.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00524-00241833-00242809": "But not necessarily then quantifying the additional contribution of antiandrogens--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00525-00242809-00243478": "other antiandrogens to [inaudible] the defect of phthalates to make a choice.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00526-00243478-00243851": ">> -- that we would need a really good data set.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00527-00243851-00244504": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00528-00244504-00244884": ">> So we would end up with statement like this is our estimates for phthalate combinations.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00529-00244884-00245405": "However, we note that this estimate will move in this or that direction", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00530-00245405-00245807": "if we consider expository other antiandrogens.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00531-00245807-00246140": ">> Do we know which direction?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00532-00246140-00246544": ">> But if I look back at a paper by--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00533-00246544-00246857": ">> Subjective, right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00534-00246857-00247032": ">> Subjects that I could--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00535-00247032-00247384": ">> If I look back at a paper by Corton Camp [phonetic] and Thaust [phonetic],", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00536-00247384-00247582": "there are some nice table 5 and table 6", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00537-00247582-00248271": "that actually shows the added hazard quotients based on each chemical.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00538-00248271-00248830": "And there are a lot of-- you know, a half-- or a dozen or so here that are other than phthalates.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00539-00248830-00249682": "I mean, it would be relatively simple to add that kind of additional quotient to--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00540-00249682-00250251": "I'm not saying only do that, but in the discussion out here, we go, you know with the--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00541-00250251-00250833": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00542-00250833-00251194": ">> And assuming that they're all affecting the same end point,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00543-00251194-00251435": "which is testosterone production or--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00544-00251435-00251492": ">> Which is what has--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00545-00251492-00252188": ">> Activity, then it's going to enhance, it's gonna shift that curve", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00546-00252188-00252851": "to the right, on your [inaudible]--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00547-00252851-00253804": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00548-00253804-00254321": ">> It's also possible that chemicals in combination would have more than one effect.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00549-00254321-00254764": "So there could be an effect on testosterone, but there could be some other effect", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00550-00254764-00255314": "of the interaction between these 2 chemicals that might neutralize that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00551-00255314-00255814": "So there are a lot ways chemicals can interact, not just based on hormonal activity.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00552-00255814-00256108": ">> Yeah. But do we have examples that we--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00553-00256108-00256398": ">> No. This is theoretical thinking.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00554-00256398-00256894": ">> Also theoretical-- you say, the theoretical point is that you're assuming", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00555-00256894-00257486": "that these other antiandrogens are gonna be combined with more than one or 2 of the", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00556-00257486-00257821": "above to cause a chip in background.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00557-00257821-00258413": "When you're doing pesticides, you're dealing with a specific segment of the population.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00558-00258413-00258742": "Whereas, we should deal with this phenyl A, you're dealing more generally", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00559-00258742-00258984": "like you're doing with phthalates.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00560-00258984-00259679": "So one is to be careful in terms of deciding how to frame the question I think,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00561-00259679-00259955": "about these other antiandrogens and whether", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00562-00259955-00260741": "or not they are a significant burden beyond the burden of phthalates under the conditions", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00563-00260741-00261175": "that you would be ascribing for the populations that's part of the NHANES", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00564-00261175-00261519": "or some of the other groups that we're gonna be looking at.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00565-00261519-00262191": ">> I think from what you said and what Andreas has said, I think all we can do is to say", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00566-00262191-00263026": "that it has the potential to enhance, and we have to leave it at that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00567-00263026-00263887": "I mean, you could make statements, like Bern would like to say that it could also mitigate.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00568-00263887-00264150": ">> I wouldn't suggest we get into that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00569-00264150-00264769": "But for example, if some substitute came into play for one of the phthalates,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00570-00264769-00265289": "but there were other phthalates remaining in these products that had antiandrogen", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00571-00265289-00265712": "in captivity, are you going to add one that structurally, you don't think is going", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00572-00265712-00266199": "to be the same as a phthalate, but it has an antiandrogenic activity.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00573-00266199-00266760": "I think manufacturers should consider that in the future when they select substitutes", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00574-00266760-00267438": "or additional chemicals in products so that they can look back and see how they kind", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00575-00267438-00267933": "of answer this question when they did their modeling, and we need to be careful here.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00576-00267933-00268451": "So I see a value to the future, not just what's out there today.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00577-00268451-00269289": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00578-00269289-00270132": ">> Then we are in agreement that we're not going to list a specific or specific antiandrogens.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00579-00270132-00270653": "Correct? And address it in a theoretical sense,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00580-00270653-00271115": "that we know they're out there, they're potentially--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00581-00271115-00271538": ">> We could use those, the Corton Camp and Thaust, I don't know, Andreas,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00582-00271538-00272016": "how you chose those particular chemicals.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00583-00272016-00272271": "Was it based on any exposure issues,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00584-00272271-00272673": "or was it based on antiandrogen knowledge, or-- what were be the criteria?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00585-00272673-00273471": ">> Two criteria do we-- we have to have information about exposures,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00586-00273471-00273954": "which proves to be a bottleneck for a large number of chemicals, and secondly,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00587-00273954-00274357": "we have to have information about in vivo antiandrogenic effects,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00588-00274357-00274513": "which is another big bottleneck.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00589-00274513-00275450": "And that limited severely the number of chemicals that we could look at.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00590-00275450-00275468": ">> Okay.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00591-00275468-00275554": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00592-00275554-00275659": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00593-00275659-00275951": ">> To deferring degrees of detail.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00594-00275951-00276529": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00595-00276529-00277057": ">> So are we proposing them to include those on our list of antiandrogens?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00596-00277057-00277645": ">> I will leave it theoretical like we were discussing before.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00597-00277645-00277878": "Do you wanna put the list in?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00598-00277878-00278635": "When we put the list in, do we sort of buy it?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00599-00278635-00278641": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00600-00278642-00279160": ">> You could use that information to modify your equations to take into account,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00601-00279160-00279456": "those-- was I misunderstanding you?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00602-00279456-00279493": ">> Yeah-- no.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00603-00279493-00279972": "The way I'm suggesting is that we would have-- the approach that I've--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00604-00279972-00280321": "that we described so far that has the distribution that everybody's different.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00605-00280321-00280704": "However, to say there is an effect, there could be this background thing", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00606-00280704-00280851": "that kids are exposed to.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00607-00280851-00281062": "I mean, we don't know the exposure.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00608-00281062-00281226": "It's a hypothetical situation.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00609-00281226-00281775": "But we have these hazards quotients from this paper", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00610-00281775-00282511": "that says these are antiandrogens chemicals with potential exposure.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00611-00282511-00282953": "So we could just add those quotients, so it's just gonna be like adding a sum.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00612-00282953-00283296": "We think it's a hazard index for this child of, you know, point 6.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00613-00283296-00283722": "But instead, with this background, it's additional .3 and it moves it to the right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00614-00283722-00284038": ">> Yeah, and they add the same thing to everybody.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00615-00284038-00284119": ">> Everybody.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00616-00284119-00284793": "So it's just-- and I think it's just to make the point that there are background things", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00617-00284793-00284897": "that we probably should think about.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00618-00284897-00285341": ">> But to me, it's murky, because again, you don't know that you'll have a combination", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00619-00285341-00285716": "to all these other materials in with the phthalates.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00620-00285716-00286027": "I mean, that's the murkiness.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00621-00286027-00286435": "It's not the fact that you cannot develop scenarios that are hypothetical cases", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00622-00286435-00286728": "to saying this is the increase in the background,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00623-00286728-00287389": "but do you have some scientific basis from which to derive that development of that case,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00624-00287389-00288226": "or you doing what you used to do in super fun risk assessment, you know,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00625-00288226-00288663": "putting yourself out on a limb because these summations don't really exist", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00626-00288663-00288937": "under normal circumstances.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00627-00288937-00289037": ">> I clarify.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00628-00289037-00289409": "The criterion has to be twofold.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00629-00289409-00290028": "Number one, evidence of co-exposure to these chemicals, so that is--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00630-00290028-00290482": "that we know, although we can't quantify in all situations.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00631-00290482-00290968": "And the second criterion is sort of a biological--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00632-00290968-00291412": "a degree of biological [inaudible] backed up by experimental evidence", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00633-00291412-00291855": "of these compounds can indeed act together, and that is the case as well.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00634-00291855-00292630": "So-- but at this stage really, I think we are in agreement.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00635-00292630-00293263": "We can-- we note-- we should note the presence of these chemicals.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00636-00293263-00294102": "But at this stage, I would be reluctant to agree on a list, because mainly-- well, for 2 reasons.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00637-00294102-00294736": "Number one, I don't really think that's required in terms of the charge, and number two,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00638-00294736-00295383": "because the situation in terms of our knowledge base, a little fluent and we're likely", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00639-00295383-00295722": "to see improvements of this in the future.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00640-00295722-00296244": "So in order to allow flexibility, I would leave as--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00641-00296244-00296687": "at that without agreeing on a list at this stage.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00642-00296687-00297510": ">> -- go forward, could I use the Corton Camp, Thaust list, with the idea that is it murky,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00643-00297510-00297784": "it is adding something g that may not be-- we don't--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00644-00297784-00298188": "it's not as clean as the other [inaudible] we know these are children with these levels.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00645-00298188-00298735": "But to me, it's back to the traditional hazard index approach where we know nobody's", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00646-00298735-00299031": "out of the point, you know, at a median level of all chemicals", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00647-00299031-00299243": "or a 95th percentile of all chemicals.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00648-00299243-00299822": "It's just a-- it's a point to make that there is additional hazards", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00649-00299822-00300030": "to things that aren't accounted for there.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00650-00300030-00300413": "And the list is not complete, the list is thoughtfully chosen,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00651-00300413-00300797": "but it makes the point, and then that's it.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00652-00300797-00300905": "I mean--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00653-00300905-00301243": ">> Okay. We're on agreement on that sense.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00654-00301243-00301384": "Thank you.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00655-00301384-00301926": ">> Just two questions I have.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00656-00301926-00302151": "What is the reason for the brackets?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00657-00302151-00302904": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00658-00302904-00303414": ">> It's because right now, we don't have-- we haven't seen products with DEHA.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00659-00303414-00303512": "So we don't have data.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00660-00303512-00304174": "Actually, we might have some older data, but a totem, I don't think we're seeing.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00661-00304174-00304315": "So--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00662-00304315-00304515": ">> Because product-wise, it's not--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00663-00304515-00304830": ">> Yeah. I mean, we don't have migration data from the products.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00664-00304830-00305273": ">> Just for a matter of completeness.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00665-00305273-00306128": "I would include as a must all of the [inaudible] endocrine activity,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00666-00306128-00306651": "and one of them would be DPP.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00667-00306651-00307204": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00668-00307204-00307637": ">> Well, that's the [inaudible] squeezing in between Dibutyl phthalate and DEHP,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00669-00307637-00308197": "which is of-- known to be stronger endocrine activity.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00670-00308197-00308319": ">> And Dipentyl.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00671-00308319-00308451": ">> Phthalate.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00672-00308451-00309448": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00673-00309448-00309651": ">> And anything else that's active in that?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00674-00309651-00310438": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00675-00310438-00310851": ">> -- has antiandrogenic activity.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00676-00310851-00316716": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00677-00316716-00316956": ">> Further comments on our list?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00678-00316956-00317134": "We're all happy with that?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00679-00317134-00317578": ">> Just to put something out that will-- would do anything with it.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00680-00317578-00318369": "But apart from biological activity of these chemicals at receptors, et cetera, there is--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00681-00318369-00319024": "just like with medications, there is medications that alter the metabolism of other medications", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00682-00319024-00319370": "and there can lead-- therefore lead to toxicity.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00683-00319370-00319902": "So it's not something we know a lot about, but it may be something we may wanna just mention,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00684-00319902-00320496": "that there could potentially be other chemicals that may decrease or increase the metabolism", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00685-00320496-00321359": "of phthalates, for instance glucuronidation, and may, therefore., modify their response.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00686-00321359-00321830": "And you now, not something we would do anything with in a risk assessment,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00687-00321830-00322474": "but I think just to be aware that another chemical-- it may not be an antiandrogen,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00688-00322474-00323218": "won't be antiandrogen, but it could lead to decreased metabolism of phthalates by,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00689-00323218-00323796": "for instance, inhibiting glucuronidation or one of the oxidative steps.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00690-00324093-00324368": ">> Is there an example that--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00691-00324368-00324992": ">> I don't know of real specific examples.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00692-00324992-00325421": "We have published a paper telling Andreas about it about five years ago,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00693-00325421-00325970": "where we looked at PCB's and phthalates, and we looked at additive interactions.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00694-00325970-00326314": "And our hypotheses were that the phthalate--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00695-00326314-00327071": "or that the PCB's where affecting the glucuronidation of phthalates, and therefore,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00696-00327071-00327305": "potentiating their half life for instance.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00697-00327305-00327561": "That was in environment health perspectives.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00698-00327561-00327709": "We didn't look at mechanism.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00699-00327709-00328283": "You know, it was human epi-study, but we did see basically,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00700-00328283-00328934": "greater than additive if-- semen quality.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00701-00328934-00329588": "We used something called the relative excess risk index, which is basically looking", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00702-00329588-00329914": "at additive interaction rather then multiplicative.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00703-00329914-00330324": "I can send that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00704-00330324-00330926": "But I mean, that is just why I think about it because, you know, even-- the chemical--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00705-00330926-00331552": "another chemical may not be an antiandrogen, it may not have really endocrine activity.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00706-00331552-00332347": "But if it blocks or slows down the metabolism of another chemical, in the end, what the cell,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00707-00332347-00332951": "what the biologic system sees is a potentially increased response.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00708-00332951-00333880": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00709-00333880-00334185": ">> -- inhibit the metabolism of this other medication you are own", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00710-00334185-00334418": "and you'll become toxic, and--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00711-00334418-00334953": ">> You know, and I think this is a very, very important point to make, because you know,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00712-00334953-00335338": "it would be nice to just package this up in a really nice little box", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00713-00335338-00335604": "and say here's the phthalate and let's just do that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00714-00335604-00336208": "But in reality, there is so much uncertainty and so much concern about all of the chemicals", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00715-00336208-00336787": "that are out there I think, to lead the sense that, you know, here's what we can do", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00716-00336787-00337113": "and the workable thing that we're working on.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00717-00337113-00337362": "However-- what to worry about?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00718-00337362-00338142": ">> I think there is something that we can raise in the section on uncertainty and variability,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00719-00338142-00338572": "because clearly, that accounts for some of that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00720-00338572-00338945": ">> I guess I have a fundamental question.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00721-00338945-00339532": "When toxicology didn't take a turn to look at these things in mixtures and do the type--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00722-00339532-00339866": "right kind experiments to understand these problems,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00723-00339866-00340530": "because toxicology is a very difficult time dealing with multi-chemical interactions even", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00724-00340530-00340988": "with the same biological end point in the same rat study or mouse study.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00725-00340988-00341401": "So are we just preaching God motherhood and apple pie,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00726-00341401-00341715": "or are we doing something that's gonna be meaningful that somebody's gonna pick up on.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00727-00341715-00342371": "I mean clearly, I understand totally that there are chemical out there that exist", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00728-00342371-00342853": "in combination in various environment.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00729-00342853-00343423": "Fact to the matter is, is that for me to try to ascribe a risk always reverts back", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00730-00343423-00343761": "to the single chemical risk assessment with that additivity activity", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00731-00343761-00344228": "when we know there could be synergism, there could be antagonism, there additivity,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00732-00344228-00344350": "there can be all kinds of other stuff.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00733-00344350-00344931": "So are we really going down at a path where we feel that it's gonna be realistic approach,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00734-00344931-00345742": "a realistic conclusion that people can take away and work with beyond of what we are going to do.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00735-00345742-00346035": "I mean, is it-- were this a theoretical exercise.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00736-00346035-00346830": ">> Paul, one way to get some pressure is through the National Toxicology Program,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00737-00346830-00347294": "because we did studies on individual phthalates, but there--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00738-00347294-00347838": "I don't think they have any new NTP studies on phthalates for some time.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00739-00347838-00348601": "CPSC could recommend through the NTP channels that there would be some mixture studies done,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00740-00348601-00348766": "and I think that would be legitimate.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00741-00348766-00349378": ">> As long as we don't leave those theoretical arguments, I'll be fine.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00742-00349378-00350208": "But knowing full well that it is extremely difficult hill to climb to achieve these kinds", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00743-00350208-00350619": "of ends, especially with chemical that are not from the same type", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00744-00350619-00351094": "of source like pesticides and phthalates.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00745-00351094-00351801": ">> But Paul, there's already experimental evidence about mixtures of such chemicals", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00746-00351801-00352075": "in the [inaudible] literature, that's number one.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00747-00352075-00352682": "And number two, as far as I know, NTP are anyway actively considering", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00748-00352682-00353248": "to conduct various mixture experiments with precisely chemicals we are interested in,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00749-00353248-00353809": "but it would help a lot if they got a little additional nudge.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00750-00353809-00354282": ">> Well, either that, or if there were, you know, something concrete--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00751-00354282-00354957": "and one thing NTP is interested in is not just straight talks test,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00752-00354957-00355353": "but anything like mechanistic type of experiments.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00753-00355353-00355940": "So you know, we can certainly do that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00754-00355940-00356357": ">> Andreas, you mean you've done a great mouse study.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00755-00356357-00356719": "Right? Rat, I'm sorry.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00756-00356719-00357340": "So you could considerably redo that study with another exposure to something", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00757-00357340-00357756": "that you knew affected metabolism of phthalates, let's say,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00758-00357756-00358285": "and then look at the results, could you not?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00759-00358285-00358442": ">> Well, that's not so easy.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00760-00358442-00358642": "But I mean, it could be done, it's feasible.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00761-00358642-00358857": "But funds would need to be provided.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00762-00358857-00359486": "We have ongoing experiments, but--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00763-00359486-00359593": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00764-00359593-00360224": ">> It's-- there are concepts available to address this.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00765-00360224-00360804": "So it's a little more than pie in the sky, really.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00766-00360804-00361325": ">> Your point is my point, that if we're gonna do this, it's gonna be more than pie", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00767-00361325-00361517": "in the sky or theoretical construct.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00768-00361517-00362259": "There has to be a defined reason why, and the issue has to be built upon the fact", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00769-00362259-00363097": "that this antiandrogens build upon each other, and you have a weight of material in your body", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00770-00363097-00363583": "that just from multiple sources with multiple chemicals but have similar end points,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00771-00363583-00364291": "and that clearly in the future, we're-- if we are going to attack this in a holistic way,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00772-00364291-00364606": "we have to reconsider how we do these experiments.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00773-00364606-00364907": "And-- 'cause I-- you know, I've heard of this.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00774-00364907-00365134": "People have written about this for years.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00775-00365134-00365655": "I mean, there have been major environmental health perspective reviews", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00776-00365655-00365869": "on the need to look at mixtures.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00777-00365869-00366372": "But in the end-- for short of where we wanna go.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00778-00366372-00366607": ">> Paul, can I take pleasure in sending you couple", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00779-00366607-00366938": "of key papers, then just you see for yourself.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00780-00366938-00367316": ">> Key papers are wonderful, and I'm very happy for them.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00781-00367316-00367906": "But the point is that the overall approach does not necessarily blend into that concept.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00782-00367906-00368299": "You have to see a change in philosophy to make that work.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00783-00368299-00368601": "It's not theoretical, it's realism.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00784-00368859-00369529": ">> We've got Andreas' paper, we've got Earls Gray's paper on mixture.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00785-00369529-00369886": "So I mean, I think there has been a change that's been reflected", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00786-00369886-00370112": "in research and publications.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00787-00370112-00370601": "So I mean, not everybody is jumping and doing mixture studies, but at least that is now", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00788-00370601-00371242": "out there and I think people are saying that that's what we need more of.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00789-00371242-00371541": "o, I don't understand where you are coming from in terms", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00790-00371541-00372043": "of there isn't this shift in toxicology thinking that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00791-00372043-00372251": "I think there already has been a shift.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00792-00372251-00373216": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00793-00373216-00373829": ">> Okay. So I think we've ended this with uncertainty.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00794-00373829-00374160": "That's probably appropriate.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00795-00374295-00375301": "So what I'd like to do now is-- as you all know, we have to prepare a report.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00796-00375301-00376226": "And so, I think it's time now that we start in a broad outline of who is going to do what.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00797-00376226-00376712": "And so, if you would permit me, and Mike's gonna put it on the screen,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00798-00376712-00377371": "to provide a very broad outline which we can then discuss", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00799-00377371-00377575": "in terms of how we're gonna do this.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00800-00377575-00378848": "So, in terms of an introduction, I think that would be Bern and my responsibility to put", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00801-00378848-00379911": "that together, and that would include such things as the charge, the history of phthalate,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00802-00380062-00380678": "discussions in terms of the other chap, and et cetera.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00803-00380678-00381655": "In addition, I think that Bern and I ought to summarize and perhaps, Andreas can help us", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00804-00381655-00382231": "with this, the animal studies and why we're focusing", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00805-00382231-00382710": "on the reproductive toxicity as the end point.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00806-00382847-00383364": "Well, that-- again, if you put names.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00807-00383364-00383475": "So--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00808-00383475-00383742": ">> Okay. So--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00809-00383742-00383801": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00810-00383801-00384501": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00811-00384501-00384701": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00812-00384701-00385105": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00813-00385105-00385307": ">> And the same for animal toxicity.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00814-00385307-00385923": "And I think that would then-- I mean,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00815-00385923-00386586": "not necessarily in the way we would put this together, but in terms of information", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00816-00386586-00387607": "that we need would, lead into a discussion of the human phthalate syndrome.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00817-00387607-00387797": "And I would think that that would be--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00818-00387797-00387913": ">> I was distracting him.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00819-00387913-00388118": "So-- [inaudible] say that again.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00820-00388118-00388643": ">> Yap. So, the next-- not next section, but the next piece of information", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00821-00388643-00389367": "that we need would be the human phthalate syndrome, what, you know, all the background", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00822-00389367-00390056": "that is available on that, because that's how we're gonna relate this to humans.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00823-00390056-00390268": "And I think Russ, you would be--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00824-00390268-00390309": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00825-00390309-00390406": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00826-00390406-00390888": ">> And as we've put more details on this related", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00827-00390888-00391398": "to the primary animal end points or all of the human--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00828-00391398-00391762": ">> Well, I think you would-- I think you would start broad, but come down to--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00829-00391762-00392203": ">> And then more details on what's relevant to the end points in the report.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00830-00392203-00392248": ">> Exactly.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00831-00392248-00392320": ">> Okay.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00832-00392320-00392380": ">> Exactly.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00833-00392380-00392418": ">> Yup.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00834-00392418-00392536": ">> Sounds good.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00835-00392536-00393170": ">> How much can we actually use what's in the NRC report?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00836-00393170-00393954": ">> Can we hold off on that until we go through this?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00837-00393954-00394142": ">> So, that would be [inaudible]--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00838-00394142-00394863": ">> Another big component is going to be-- what I've listed here is biomonitoring in phthalates,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00839-00394863-00395636": "and clearly, I think this is a section that Holger can do in he's sleep.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00840-00395636-00396224": "And it sort of leads up to another section that we're going to have,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00841-00396224-00397168": "which is the hazard index assessment approach, but-- so Holger would do that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00842-00397168-00397804": "Another section that we have to address is exposure scenarios in phthalates,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00843-00397804-00398374": "even though we're not going to do that in detail in terms", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00844-00398374-00398888": "of our hazard index assessment, we need to discuss that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00845-00398888-00399228": "So exposure scenarios in phthalates, and I think, Paul,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00846-00399228-00399651": "that is clearly a section that you can write.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00847-00399651-00400805": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00848-00400805-00401383": ">> Well, but I'd like to have it done independently, and then submit it to the group.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00849-00401383-00401752": "We'll put it together, and then we'll look at it, and then we can--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00850-00401752-00402037": "I mean, it's not that that's gonna be the final document.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00851-00402037-00402596": "Then, we'll decide how we're gonna exit put this all together, and that, I'm thinking--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00852-00402596-00403258": "I'm hoping that that can be the part of the main discussion in March.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00853-00403258-00404709": "But the next-- I have down here as risk assessment related to individual phthalates", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00854-00404709-00404981": "and then the cumulative risk assessment.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00855-00404981-00405846": "And that would be again, using your approach, the hazard index approach.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00856-00405846-00406267": "And so, this I would think perhaps has", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00857-00406267-00406951": "to be a collaborative writing, Chris, Holger, and Andreas.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00858-00406951-00408610": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00859-00408610-00409057": ">> And Bern and I were talking that there are couple other things that we came up with,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00860-00409057-00409643": "and that-- I'm not sure exactly who will write it, and I don't think that probably needs", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00861-00409643-00410035": "to be done before we meet in March, but we'll need to have a section", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00862-00410035-00410556": "where we relate your data analysis to our charge.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00863-00410556-00411239": "And I think that may be done by committee.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00864-00411239-00411351": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00865-00411351-00411937": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00866-00411937-00412451": ">> -- leading data to a charge.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00867-00412451-00413704": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00868-00413704-00414364": ">> And then, we'll need to have one or two sections on variability and uncertainty.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00869-00414364-00415124": "And I think rather than assign someone to do that now, I think that will I think fall", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00870-00415124-00415954": "out of the sections 1 through 6, and then we come up with a better list of what those are,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00871-00415954-00416452": "and we'll decide who's best to deal with those.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00872-00416616-00417364": ">> Maybe, we add 2.8 also to point adjustment.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00873-00417364-00417558": ">> Yes.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00874-00417558-00417751": ">> Adjustment.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00875-00417751-00418409": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00876-00418409-00418551": ">> Whatever we come up with.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00877-00418551-00420446": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00878-00420446-00420722": ">> Excuse me.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00879-00420897-00421456": "So how does that look for a first approach?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00880-00421457-00421700": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00881-00421700-00421943": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00882-00421943-00422151": ">> Number 6.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00883-00422151-00423301": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00884-00423301-00423396": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00885-00423396-00423902": ">> The hazard assessment is a tool to the risk assessment.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00886-00423902-00423922": ">> Right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00887-00423922-00423996": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00888-00423996-00424720": ">> Just like the biomonitoring, it's a tool to the risk assessment and scenarios.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00889-00424720-00425310": "I look at the risk assessment as the combination of all of those different tools, including--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00890-00425310-00425805": "so I think there should be a separate section for the hazard index.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00891-00425805-00426425": "That's one of the crucial components of the risk assessment.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00892-00426425-00426705": "Rather than introducing it within the risk assessment,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00893-00426705-00427180": "you need to fundamentally lay it out, show what the results are, show the conclusions you gain", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00894-00427180-00427443": "from result just from that analysis.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00895-00427443-00428052": ">> Yeah. I mean, I didn't want to dictate the individuals how to do this.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00896-00428052-00428452": "I would think they have to come up with how they're gonna do this.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00897-00428452-00429038": "In other words, some kind of an introduction to risk assessment in general,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00898-00429038-00429580": "and then focusing down to their hazard index approach and what that tells us.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00899-00429580-00429639": ">> How they get it.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00900-00429639-00429867": ">> But that's not at all risk assessment.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00901-00429867-00429909": ">> Well--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00902-00429909-00430163": ">> Maybe I had the wrong words.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00903-00430163-00430678": ">> I take your point, Paul, but in mind, it would sit very well on the number 6.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00904-00430678-00431264": "So number 6 could be further fine structured into a unit that we have to take", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00905-00431264-00431768": "up what the preceding chapters have said about exposures, we also have to take", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00906-00431768-00432193": "up what the preceding chapters have in mind, number 2 and 3,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00907-00432193-00432658": "say about effects of the spectrum [inaudible] effect.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00908-00432658-00433253": "So therefore, I agree with you, Paul, hazard index should be explained,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00909-00433253-00433516": "but really essentially, it's part of risk assessment", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00910-00433516-00433922": "where you aggregate information about exposures and hazards.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00911-00433922-00434291": ">> As long as it's a separate section somewhere", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00912-00434291-00434932": "where it explains what its role is, I'm not gonna argue about it.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00913-00434932-00434938": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00914-00434939-00435467": ">> And I think for each section of individuals that are responsible have to develop an outline,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00915-00435467-00435727": "and you know, what it is they are going to do with--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00916-00435727-00436018": ">> But this is a crucial point that we made yesterday.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00917-00436018-00436485": "It's a crucial point in our analysis, and it has-- and it's not just a section.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00918-00436485-00436906": "It's really a defining [inaudible] information.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00919-00436906-00437477": ">> And the final documents got to reflect that, and that's gonna be, you know,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00920-00437477-00437964": "[inaudible] my charge to put that together in a way that highlights that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00921-00437964-00438257": ">> Just another question with clarification.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00922-00438257-00438725": "Under number 2 summary of animal toxicity, would that include a summary", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00923-00438725-00439146": "of experimental evidence for mixture effect?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00924-00439146-00439188": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00925-00439188-00439238": ">> Yes.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00926-00439238-00439779": ">> Okay. Then put my name down as well under number 2.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00927-00439779-00439934": ">> Okay.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00928-00439934-00439968": ">> Great.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00929-00439968-00440713": ">> And overlaying all of these is that this relates to phthalates and phthalate substitutes", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00930-00440713-00441276": "with some search for impact of other antiandrogens.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00931-00441276-00441616": "Well, that's the other part of the focus.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00932-00441616-00441908": "I mean, that's what's behind this whole outline.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00933-00441908-00442543": ">> -- your appropriate, every section should deal with those 3 categories.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00934-00442543-00443072": ">> What do you mean by the individual--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00935-00443322-00443677": ">> Chemicals and their mixture.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00936-00443677-00444118": ">> Number 6, so are we gonna address each chemical by itself?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00937-00444118-00444335": "Or do we focus--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00938-00444335-00445049": ">> Didn't you do that in your analysis first?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00939-00445049-00445409": "Or was it-- try and remember now.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00940-00445409-00445935": ">> I'm not sure really what you're looking for there for individual chemicals.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00941-00445935-00445982": ">> I'm not either.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00942-00445982-00446249": ">> I mean, we can certainly show-- I mean, this morning,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00943-00446249-00446922": "I showed distributions demonstrating exposure of biomonitoring data demonstrating exposure.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00944-00446922-00447942": "Do we need to link each individual also to some hazard by itself even though we know that--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00945-00447942-00448343": "always a mixture, we don't have a monitor--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00946-00448343-00448999": ">> 1 in the 8 factors says, you know, the phthalates and so on, individually", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00947-00448999-00449324": "and in combination with the others.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00948-00449324-00449989": "And I think for the individual ones, one interpretation is that it's the--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00949-00449989-00450671": "the interim band ones is where you-- we might wanna do individually,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00950-00450671-00451225": "as well as-- call them out individually.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00951-00451225-00451583": "I mean that's one way to interpret the language.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00952-00451583-00452364": "Something we discussed about-- discussed at the last meeting, probably both meetings.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00953-00452364-00452926": "But if you were gonna do an individual risk assessment, I mean,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00954-00452926-00453551": "it would be there on the interim band once and maybe on the substitutes.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00955-00453551-00454155": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00956-00454155-00454395": ">> -- largely with you guys gave us yesterday.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00957-00454395-00454785": "Can we take things like-- I mean, I don't really what to-- do you guys--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00958-00454785-00455085": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00959-00455085-00455622": ">> Why, I don't think they mean, yeah, individually all 29--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00960-00455622-00455831": ">> No, no, just our list.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00961-00455831-00456258": ">> Yeah. But even then, as far as individually--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00962-00456258-00457306": "you know, going back to the 8 points of the charge, you know,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00963-00457306-00458028": "does that mean the-- just the 3 interim band ones?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00964-00458028-00458584": "'Cause the permanently band ones are gone.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00965-00458584-00458956": "There's not really any need to do that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00966-00458956-00459747": "But the interim band ones are the ones that issue-- and the substitutes.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00967-00459747-00461087": ">> I would look at this that we have to include enough information on the interim band", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00968-00461087-00461670": "and the substitutes to justify why we are including them in this analysis in the report.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00969-00461670-00462267": "And then we simply make a statement that we recognize there are dozens of other phthalates", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00970-00462267-00462543": "that for one reason or another didn't reach the threshold", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00971-00462543-00462824": "of needing to be included in this report.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00972-00462824-00463293": ">> [Inaudible] we get back to the form of the analysis that Chris is worried about.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00973-00463293-00464021": "Do we do this a list-- do we do the hazard index for each chemical, or do we do it in--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00974-00464021-00464266": "enlist individually, or do we [inaudible] as a mixture.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00975-00464266-00464418": ">> Well, you know--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00976-00464418-00464704": ">> Depending upon what their products [inaudible].", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00977-00464704-00465193": ">> But it's also-- it's a matter of partly interpretation of the charge,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00978-00465193-00466418": "and I think that for-- let's see, for certain ones like if you do caught individual ones,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00979-00466418-00466776": "it would-- I would only do the 3 interim band ones.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00980-00466776-00466979": ">> Right, I agree with that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00981-00466979-00467981": ">> I wouldn't do-- try-- attempt to do it for all of them, and probably also,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00982-00467981-00468858": "the substitutes to the extent that they aren't known to have this antiandrogenic activity,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00983-00468858-00469305": "so you wouldn't do the cumulative risk assessment for them.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00984-00469305-00469650": ">> Well, with the substitutes, when new matter--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00985-00469650-00470127": "when to turn wouldn't be also the point of determining what products they're gonna be in?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00986-00470127-00470172": ">> Right, right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00987-00470172-00470195": "Right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00988-00470195-00470550": ">> If the products are not gonna provide exposure scenarios", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00989-00470550-00470866": "that lead to children's contact.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00990-00470866-00470918": ">> Right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00991-00470918-00471205": ">> Would that--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00992-00471205-00471325": ">> Well, yes.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00993-00471325-00471810": "But I mean, actually, going back to-- I'm getting off track.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00994-00471810-00472260": "Chris' question is about for numbers-- applies to number 6.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00995-00472260-00472655": "And say, individual and cumulative.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00996-00472655-00472929": "Well, we definitely wanna do cumulative.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00997-00472929-00473651": "Individually, you might do DINP, DNOP, and DIDP.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00998-00473651-00474347": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-00999-00474347-00474480": ">> Maybe.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01000-00474480-00474907": ">> -- what you mean by do?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01001-00474907-00475600": ">> Well, calculate the hazard and disease, the distribution of hazard and disease--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01002-00475600-00476225": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01003-00476225-00476414": ">> In you know--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01004-00476414-00476634": ">> For the chemical by itself?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01005-00476634-00477385": ">> Maybe. But maybe it should be--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01006-00477385-00477467": ">> Can I intervene?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01007-00477467-00477801": "I think it's very clear form the charge that we have to do both.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01008-00477801-00478313": "We have to do individual chemical risk assessment, traditional approach, you know,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01009-00478313-00479104": "considering exposure, considering reference doses, then deciding, you know,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01010-00479104-00479389": "what is the ratio if we take that approach.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01011-00479389-00479813": "The other approach is, you know, there is a variety of approaches possible,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01012-00479813-00480505": "we need to consult the silver book, and the [inaudible] book maybe, whatever.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01013-00480505-00480914": ">> And the on the basis of-- and I would also agree with Mike", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01014-00480914-00481102": "that this should be done definitely", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01015-00481102-00481875": "for the intermediate band phthalates, and if we can, for substitute.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01016-00481875-00481946": ">> Yeah, and of course--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01017-00481946-00482532": ">> As far as we can for substitute, and I foresee great, great, great big data gaps there.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01018-00482532-00483014": "And then on the basis of this, also then bringing in the band,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01019-00483014-00483435": "we can then do a cumulative with assessment along the lines", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01020-00483435-00483875": "of what you've-- and Holger presented yesterday.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01021-00483875-00483949": ">> Yes.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01022-00483949-00484316": ">> Is that actually better broken the two parts,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01023-00484316-00484557": "here's the individual parts and here's the combine parts?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01024-00484557-00484847": "Or we are just saying we're gonna start writing logically,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01025-00484847-00485216": "and then we'll organize it when we see it all written down.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01026-00485216-00485346": ">> Right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01027-00485346-00486095": ">> The [inaudible] requires-- I did an analysis of the charge yesterday.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01028-00486095-00486274": "We did this together.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01029-00486274-00487049": "And the-- from what I can see, this charge definitely requires us to hazard assessments", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01030-00487049-00487442": "for all these phthalates, that's very clear.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01031-00487442-00487887": "Whether we have to do risks assessments for each of the individual is not", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01032-00487887-00488100": "so clear to me, but we can do it.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01033-00488100-00488945": ">> In what we do, or all these chemicals on our list, we won't be able to do all", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01034-00488945-00489318": "of those steps for all of these chemicals.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01035-00489318-00490012": "Either be-- if they're are not an NHANES data, we can't do modelling from the NHANES data.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01036-00490012-00490751": "But for the ones that aren't covered by NHANES, we can probably do some sort of scenarios.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01037-00490751-00491510": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01038-00491510-00492249": ">> And-- so I'm assuming in this package, we have the issues discussed", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01039-00492249-00492537": "about antiandrogenicity for each of the chemicals.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01040-00492537-00492925": "There is evidence or there is not evidence, or is it just not--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01041-00492925-00493353": ">> And I suspect that in most cases, there is no evidence one way", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01042-00493353-00493681": "or the other for those chemicals.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01043-00493681-00494318": "Let's get back to the whole point then.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01044-00494318-00494730": "I mean, we're focusing on anti androgenicity for our overall approach.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01045-00494730-00495085": "If we don't have evidence of that from some of the chemicals, are there other things", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01046-00495085-00495639": "that we need to think about in terms of the hazard of those chemicals?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01047-00495639-00496134": ">> I would say not.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01048-00496134-00496568": "We don't have to reinvent the wheel.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01049-00496568-00497108": "We can go back to what the NRC have done.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01050-00497108-00497589": "But it was considered that these antiandrogenic effects are the critical ones", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01051-00497589-00497947": "and not other end points, and then, you know, work from there.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01052-00497947-00498149": "We don't have to reinvent the wheel, I don't think so.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01053-00498149-00498333": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01054-00498333-00499083": ">> I think in our section the animal studies, we can make it clear that these chemicals are known", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01055-00499083-00499680": "for the carcinogenicity in animals and hepatotoxicity and other end points.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01056-00499680-00500101": "But as we reviewed the data that would allow us to make the judgment that we needed", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01057-00500101-00500766": "to in the charge from CPSC, we focused on the anti androgenic effect.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01058-00500766-00501314": "The goals across species and there is this-- part of the syndrome is recognized in humans.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01059-00501314-00501950": "And as a result, the whole report is going to focus on that one end point of toxicity,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01060-00501950-00502191": "and I don't think we need to get into the carcinogenics", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01061-00502191-00502580": "and all the other concerns about phthalates.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01062-00502580-00503016": ">> My point is I agree with you completely and in terms of phthalates.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01063-00503016-00503802": "I thinking about the substitutes-- but the right end point for the-- do we need to address--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01064-00503802-00504108": ">> I think for the substitutes, that's a good point.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01065-00504108-00504904": "And I think for the substitutes, it's generally gonna be other end points.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01066-00504904-00505662": "And I think it's gonna be case by case thing where each chemical is gonna have a--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01067-00505662-00506514": "you can calculate a reference dose, but it's probably be on different end points and,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01068-00506514-00507325": "it most likely-- there won't be a need to do a cumulative risks assessment on the substitutes.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01069-00507325-00508472": ">> have-- has your staff put together a document like this reference to the substitutes?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01070-00508472-00509053": ">> Yeah, well, there's a document going back to the first meeting", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01071-00509053-00509379": "that [inaudible] did on five with the substitutes.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01072-00509379-00509847": "We're working on TXIV, and that will be done soon.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01073-00509847-00510804": "And then we also have the six of Phthalates covered by the CPSIA.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01074-00510804-00511222": "So those are well covered.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01075-00511222-00512150": "Some other ones disobutyl, DPHP, are coming, and Dipentyl-- are coming.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01076-00512150-00513343": "They are not covered in this report here, but they are underway as well.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01077-00513651-00514230": ">> Then in terms of this getting started, we will do what we can with what we have.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01078-00514230-00514618": "And as we get more information, we'll plug that in.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01079-00514618-00514789": ">> I think you're right.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01080-00514789-00515878": "I think that the substitutes are gonna be handled more individually and more", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01081-00515878-00516235": "of a separate compartment of the whole.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01082-00516235-00516951": "In fact, I'm wondering if we should even have a separate section on the substitutes.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01083-00516951-00518125": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01084-00518125-00518643": ">> We would certainly include that in the animal studies that--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01085-00518643-00518691": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01086-00518691-00519455": ">> Whatever we could find, what's there, in terms of biomonitoring-- would include that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01087-00519455-00519892": "So I think that would be included in the different section.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01088-00519892-00519959": ">> It could be, yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01089-00519959-00520003": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01090-00520003-00520699": ">> But the other sections are gonna focus on antiandrogenicity, and they won't.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01091-00520699-00520916": "They'll stand out for math.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01092-00520916-00521464": ">> Number 6 is gonna be-- by definition, gonna be different", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01093-00521464-00522022": "for the substitutes than it is for the Phthalates.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01094-00522022-00523013": ">> And we may find, when we put these different sections together that it make sense", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01095-00523013-00523549": "to break the substitutes out-- treat them separately.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01096-00523549-00523630": "We can do that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01097-00523630-00524077": "But we'll have the information from the individual sections that we can put together.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01098-00524746-00525352": ">> Like we're in this report, do we acknowledge that we listened to a number", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01099-00525352-00525862": "of invited outside experts and what it-- not what they told us, but what--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01100-00525862-00526217": "why we've invited them, what did we expect to hear form them.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01101-00526217-00527008": ">> I think the good place to do that is the in the introduction mainly.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01102-00527008-00527922": "But then throughout all the sections, in up to and including the discussion and conclusions,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01103-00527922-00528461": "we could certainly refer to what we learned from those speakers.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01104-00528461-00529672": ">> For example, in your case two situation where you got the points of departure from Earl Gray,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01105-00529672-00530051": "that would be a place for you to insert that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01106-00530051-00531506": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01107-00531506-00531871": ">> Okay. So any additions to this outline?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01108-00531871-00532099": "We missed?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01109-00532099-00534195": ">> Now, if we get data from somebody else, from pregnant women and children, infants, right,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01110-00534195-00535193": "would that actually be discussed in section three and in section six?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01111-00535367-00535688": ">> I would think so.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01112-00535688-00535892": ">> Section four.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01113-00535892-00536137": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01114-00536137-00536421": ">> Four, may also be in three.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01115-00536776-00537787": ">> We'd probably be discussed in three as part of the health effects in those studies.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01116-00537787-00538492": ">> I assume that the problem formulations step will be part of introduction.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01117-00538492-00539076": "I guess we need a problem formulation section somewhere.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01118-00539076-00539268": ">> Subsection.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01119-00540006-00540538": ">> In that context, would it be appropriate and maybe helpful to recognize", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01120-00540538-00541340": "that we're following the gray book, [inaudible] book-- and including the problem--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01121-00541340-00541946": "that problem formulation aspect, but we're preserving the red book approach", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01122-00541946-00542294": "as was recommended in the-- I can we can acknowledge that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01123-00542294-00542651": "It's probably-- it makes our report timely.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01124-00542651-00544204": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01125-00544204-00544649": ">> I would invention the history piece of the introduction being a history", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01126-00544649-00545070": "of the regulatory [inaudible], not a history of Phthalates,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01127-00545070-00545624": "and that there are books written on that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01128-00545624-00546251": ">> I mean, that's certainly something I would help with.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01129-00546251-00547605": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01130-00547605-00547761": ">> How is that spelled?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01131-00547761-00547884": "M-I-O-R--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01132-00547884-00547901": "[ Laughter ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01133-00547901-00549104": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01134-00549104-00549512": ">> Mike, I think were getting to the et ceteras now, and this is--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01135-00549512-00550149": "I would raise one that is in that category, but most reports now make some kind", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01136-00550149-00550515": "of a statement odd conflicts of interest of the authors.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01137-00550515-00550573": "Will there--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01138-00550573-00551067": ">> Well you-- I think we could include something", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01139-00551067-00551651": "about the chap selection process which would cover that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01140-00551651-00554606": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01141-00554606-00554794": ">> Any other comments?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01142-00555171-00555354": "Not hearing any.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01143-00555354-00556726": "I would like to propose that the individuals have a draft document prepared", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01144-00556726-00557310": "that we could begin to look at the March meeting, is that reasonable?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01145-00557310-00557939": "And that we would cancel the January meeting.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01146-00557939-00558574": "Plus there are some reason that we need to meet.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01147-00558574-00559159": "I think it's unlikely that we're gonna have time to grade anything substantial between now", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01148-00559159-00559491": "and January 18, given the holidays.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01149-00559491-00560252": "So then, the next meeting would be primarily focused on two things.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01150-00560252-00560714": "Hopefully, by that time, you will have been able to do some more scenarios with the data", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01151-00560714-00561367": "that you provided with, and we will talk about what we've written.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01152-00561367-00561399": "And--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01153-00561399-00561898": ">> March 30th and 31st.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01154-00561898-00562064": ">> Yes.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01155-00562064-00562710": ">> Oh, is there any time-- I know you guys haven't spoken to whoever you gonna speak", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01156-00562710-00563343": "to about additional data, but is it reasonable to expect that could be-- or timely than not.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01157-00563343-00564455": ">> Well, we can ask them, and it's, I guess, up to them if they have a lot of questions", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01158-00564455-00564720": "or they just say, or sure I'll email it,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01159-00564720-00565737": "and I think Russ is gonna give me a name-- a list of names to contact.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01160-00565737-00566420": "And also, if you happen to know the key studies--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01161-00566420-00566745": "I mean, I have them, but if you have [inaudible]--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01162-00566745-00567005": ">> Yeah, I can mention a few now.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01163-00567005-00567341": "I was actually thinking, probably the one you can get the quickest would be", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01164-00567341-00567710": "from Shanna Swans' study.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01165-00567710-00568053": "You know, Rick, who was here yesterday, is part of that,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01166-00568053-00568446": "and Shanna was here and is very involved.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01167-00568446-00568984": "I think she probably has data maybe on, I'm guessing three or four hundred pregnant woman,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01168-00568984-00569264": "and I would think, given the criteria that we need,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01169-00569264-00569619": "she could probably share that relatively quickly.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01170-00569619-00570088": "And the other would be the group that Columbia University,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01171-00570088-00570517": "Robin Whyatt, who I know, W-H-Y-A-T-T.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01172-00570517-00571088": "But I think Ricky Ferrer [phonetic] is probably the PI on that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01173-00571088-00572003": "And then at Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, Mary Wolff, W-O-L-F-F.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01174-00572003-00572797": "In terms of children though or infants, where the zero to 3 or age group,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01175-00572797-00573217": "I'm not as familiar with data sets.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01176-00573217-00573241": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01177-00573241-00573750": ">> Do any of those studies include the infants, the small children?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01178-00573750-00574232": ">> They're all taken during pregnancy, maternal,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01179-00574232-00574936": "and I don't think any have really collected urines at least", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01180-00574936-00575349": "within that 3D, 3-- zero to 3 year age window.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01181-00575349-00575822": "They may have when the child was 6 or 8, but that wouldn't be as helpful.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01182-00575822-00576418": ">> I'll look through the literature and see what there is other than blunt--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01183-00576418-00576632": "or since if there's anything-- since--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01184-00576632-00576638": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01185-00576639-00577235": ">> John Brock, that was an old paper, like the bulletin of-- I don't remember the journal.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01186-00577235-00577952": ">> Yeah. Well, it was-- I mean, they only measured the monoesters.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01187-00577952-00578814": ">> Yeah. But wasn't there a Holger paper kindergarteners from Germany or daycare centers.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01188-00578814-00578993": ">> Only 75.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01189-00578993-00579907": "But it's the one with the long name beginning with S-- oh, Sheila.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01190-00579907-00580117": ">> Oh, [inaudible], yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01191-00580264-00580393": ">> Which I think--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01192-00580393-00580635": ">> Was she with Shanna Swans?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01193-00580635-00580726": "So--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01194-00580726-00580851": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01195-00581146-00581373": ">> But [inaudible] do a thorough scan.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01196-00581373-00581390": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01197-00581390-00581551": ">> I'll do that right away.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01198-00581551-00582199": ">> I think Shanna Swans' group is where you could get some of this data relatively quickly.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01199-00582199-00583027": ">> I'd be happy to-- you know, Mike, if-- when you email her, you wanna CC me, or bring me--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01200-00583027-00583033": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01201-00583034-00583164": ">> Whatever you prefer.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01202-00583164-00583783": ">> I'll probably-- well, the other thing is to, you know, exactly what parameters we need.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01203-00583783-00584714": "So I'll run by you and Holger at least and Chris before I send something off.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01204-00585107-00585511": ">> The only thing when-- I mean, I agree that January meeting should be canceled.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01205-00585511-00586147": "I'm just wondering if needed, we should reserve an [phonetic] for a phone call during that time.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01206-00586147-00586221": "If we need it.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01207-00586221-00586340": "If we don't need it, just--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01208-00586340-00586672": ">> Yeah. It's not a bad idea.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01209-00586672-00586707": "Just do a [inaudible]--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01210-00586707-00587141": ">> If there's questions that arises, people start getting into this.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01211-00587141-00587433": ">> The status of the data we've [inaudible]--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01212-00587433-00587723": ">> Of where we are, well, all of these things.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01213-00587723-00587863": ">> The writing.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01214-00587863-00588530": ">> Bern brought up the point that on March 30th and 31st,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01215-00588530-00588793": "we're meeting on a Wednesday and a Thursday.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01216-00588793-00589699": "And we typically stop at noon or 2 on the second day so people can make their flights.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01217-00589699-00590283": "Is that gonna provide us enough time since hopefully, we will have a lot of documents", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01218-00590283-00590942": "to go through, plus any data analysis that Chris has done.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01219-00590942-00591792": "Do we want to think about the idea of expanding the meeting on either side?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01220-00591975-00592412": "Starting on a Tuesday rather than on a Wednesday, or going to Friday.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01221-00592412-00592976": ">> And-- well, when we chose the date, I think there was at least one person", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01222-00592976-00593389": "who couldn't make the day before or the day after.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01223-00593389-00593528": "So--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01224-00593528-00593741": ">> And we wanna have any outside presentations either.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01225-00593741-00593882": "I mean, we'll--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01226-00593882-00594043": ">> Well, that's probably not.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01227-00594043-00594551": ">> -- 8 to 5 or whatever time-- day.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01228-00594551-00595336": "[ Silence ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01229-00595336-00595699": ">> If we're going to give it on 30th and the 31st, is there a way that we could start", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01230-00595699-00596079": "at 8 o'clock on the morning of the 31st-- of the 30th?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01231-00596079-00596645": "So we have a full day in on Wednesday and at least a half day on Thursday.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01232-00596645-00597297": "Because if we start 10, 11 o'clock on Monday or in the first day and we quite by 1 o'clock", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01233-00597297-00598436": "on the second day, we're really only talking one day.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01234-00598436-00598444": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01235-00598444-00598792": ">> I have no problem extending either way.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01236-00598792-00599516": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01237-00599516-00599751": ">> Let me check the calendars.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01238-00599751-00600607": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01239-00600607-00600751": ">> We find them.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01240-00600751-00601330": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01241-00601330-00601751": ">> [Inaudible] force mean having to travel back on April fool's Day.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01242-00601751-00604719": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01243-00604719-00605651": ">> Okay. For who-- can see is Russ said he couldn't make it on--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01244-00605651-00606320": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01245-00606320-00606637": ">> Couldn't make it on the 29th.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01246-00606637-00607151": "And Bern said he could if he had to.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01247-00607151-00608947": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01248-00608947-00609012": ">> Okay.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01249-00609012-00609057": ">> Yeah, that--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01250-00609057-00609063": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01251-00609064-00609746": ">> Yeah, and I come in-- I can come at the night of the 29th too, so that [inaudible],", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01252-00609746-00610024": "you now, 9 or whatever, you know.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01253-00610024-00610151": ">> Great.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01254-00610151-00610847": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01255-00610847-00611290": ">> Is but we're gonna start at 8 o'clock, is that correct?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01256-00611290-00611460": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01257-00611461-00611631": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01258-00611631-00611695": ">> Yes.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01259-00611695-00611705": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01260-00611705-00612751": ">> For me, that's the only way to get back to the west coast-- about spending another night.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01261-00612751-00613404": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01262-00613404-00614259": ">> Is there anything else we need to talk about before--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01263-00614259-00615253": ">> Would we plan to share this with each other like 2 weeks before or a week, or is there--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01264-00615253-00615309": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01265-00615310-00615656": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01266-00615656-00615885": ">> [Inaudible] March we'll share--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01267-00615885-00616386": ">> We'll be done by April fool's Day.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01268-00616386-00616452": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01269-00616452-00616496": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01270-00616496-00617269": ">> Well, our last-- our first meeting was on tax [inaudible].", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01271-00617269-00617753": "[ Inaudible Remark ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01272-00617753-00617989": ">> Taxes from the--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01273-00617989-00618077": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01274-00618077-00618899": ">> I think that was the sticking point in the paperwork somehow.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01275-00619086-00619657": "But I think to get [inaudible] something to do with reimbursing them,", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01276-00619657-00619951": "you need a social security number.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01277-00619951-00621356": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01278-00621356-00621650": ">> I'll send her an email.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01279-00621804-00621925": "Let's see--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01280-00621925-00622317": ">> In the meantime, one question before we move on, is that--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01281-00622317-00623252": "is there a member of your staff that I can talk to about the products that we have to consider", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01282-00623252-00623706": "for the kids, for the substitutes, and the partially manned--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01283-00623706-00623922": ">> Well, we can-- you and I can talk.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01284-00623922-00624188": ">> I need to have a talk with somebody on the staff--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01285-00624188-00624194": "[ Simultaneous Talking ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01286-00624195-00624705": ">> And then get-- to get the information so that I can use it as the basis for these scenarios.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01287-00624705-00624947": ">> Yeah. I mean--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01288-00624947-00625091": ">> That's all I really need.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01289-00625091-00625716": ">> Yeah, and if I can't answer all your questions, I'll get to the people", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01290-00625716-00626287": "who did the actual studies, the lab people or the statistician.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01291-00626287-00626471": ">> Any kind of report that you have that I can look at.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01292-00626471-00626830": ">> Yeah. Well, I'll start by sending all-- sending all of that.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01293-00626830-00627011": ">> That's fine, okay.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01294-00627011-00627275": ">> And then if you have any more questions, we can follow up.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01295-00627275-00627695": ">> The sooner you get it to me, the better.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01296-00627695-00627727": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01297-00627727-00628624": ">> You've got-- should-- if you have the CDs from the first meeting, but I'll send it.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01298-00628624-00628663": ">> Send it.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01299-00628663-00628810": "It's so much easier--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01300-00628810-00628866": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01301-00628866-00629052": ">> Than me trying to find CDs.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01302-00629052-00629118": ">> Yeah.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01303-00629118-00629396": ">> Okay, that will work.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01304-00629396-00629751": "[ Pause ]", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01305-00629751-00630054": ">> Any other items for discussion?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01306-00630054-00630391": "Mike, are you?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01307-00630391-00630545": ">> I think--", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01308-00630545-00630609": ">> You're good?", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01309-00630609-00630823": ">> I think I'm good, thank you very much.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01310-00630823-00631436": ">> Okay. Well, very good.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01311-00631436-00631585": ">> Earlier than we thought.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01312-00631585-00631654": "So we're adjourned.", "fC2FSI6u2w8-01313-00631654-00631713": ">> We're adjourned."}}, {"audio_id": "fClLcL047fo", "text": {"fClLcL047fo-00000-00000627-00001229": "I address the Russians who are watching us. Interviews of your soldiers will not be shown on federal channels", "fClLcL047fo-00001-00001253-00002367": "share this video among your friends and relatives, especially in Russian social networks, so that more people will know the truth about the war", "fClLcL047fo-00002-00002367-00002628": "-What's your full name? -Antisov Dmitriy Ivanovich", "fClLcL047fo-00003-00002734-00003111": "-Date of birth? -23rd of March, 1975", "fClLcL047fo-00004-00003139-00003642": "-Where are you from? -Ural, Chelyabinsk region", "fClLcL047fo-00005-00003642-00003968": "-Where are you from in Chelyabinsk region? -Kartalinsky District", "fClLcL047fo-00006-00003968-00004312": "-Which settlement? -Let's stop at that", "fClLcL047fo-00007-00004363-00004634": "-Why? -So it doesn't go any further", "fClLcL047fo-00008-00004730-00005168": "-Kartalinsky District, that should be enough -Okay, let it be like that", "fClLcL047fo-00009-00005209-00005846": "-Do you have a family? -Yes, I have a wife, 4 daughters and 2 granddaughters", "fClLcL047fo-00010-00005846-00006046": "-4 daughters? How old are they?", "fClLcL047fo-00011-00006196-00007125": "-The oldest one is 22, she'll soon turn 23, one will turn 14, the other is turning 11 and the last had turned 6 years old", "fClLcL047fo-00012-00007153-00007458": "-That's many kids and all are daughters, right? -Yes", "fClLcL047fo-00013-00007458-00007713": "-How did you end up in the war in Ukraine?", "fClLcL047fo-00014-00008037-00008902": "-At first, I watched the TV a lot and apparently it's been nightmarish, I'll say it like that", "fClLcL047fo-00015-00009055-00009569": "Lots of worry for the people of Donbas", "fClLcL047fo-00016-00010077-00010311": "Lots of deaths from children's side", "fClLcL047fo-00017-00010597-00010951": "If you were in Donetsk, have you been to Angels Alley?", "fClLcL047fo-00018-00010978-00011894": "-I've been there for a few months, but that was before it became an uncontrolled territory of Ukraine, because it's very dangerous", "fClLcL047fo-00019-00011976-00012223": "-Maybe. But anyway, people go there", "fClLcL047fo-00020-00012295-00012464": "-You've been to Donetsk? -Yes", "fClLcL047fo-00021-00012464-00013186": "-When? -Not so long ago. I'm in captivity for a month already. It was around December", "fClLcL047fo-00022-00013319-00014518": "-So, you watched TV, lots of worry, and then? -And then we were shown the nationalists, all those movements:", "fClLcL047fo-00023-00014518-00014871": "Azov, \"Tornado\", all that", "fClLcL047fo-00024-00015154-00016272": "How many people there were during 2014... I had little kids at the time and then a daughter was born", "fClLcL047fo-00025-00016347-00017092": "I triggered the situation a bit and it so happened that at one moment...", "fClLcL047fo-00026-00017566-00018179": "I don't know how to call it, by the call of heart or something alike", "fClLcL047fo-00027-00018379-00019216": "I have relatives who lived in Donetsk region, they're no longer there, they moved to Russia", "fClLcL047fo-00028-00019618-00020115": "I didn't want to stand aside", "fClLcL047fo-00029-00020425-00021099": "I can't understand or answer my own question as to why I'm here", "fClLcL047fo-00030-00021099-00022141": "When there's talking on central TV or somewhere else, what you have not seen with your eyes, I won't say any more", "fClLcL047fo-00031-00022305-00023153": "-You voluntarily signed the contract? -No, I'm not a volunteer, I'm mobilized", "fClLcL047fo-00032-00023242-00023500": "-You were mobilized, when? -On 2nd of November", "fClLcL047fo-00033-00023700-00024213": "-You had gotten drafting summons? -No, we were approached and told to visit the enlistment office", "fClLcL047fo-00034-00024213-00024659": "I arrived, it's like in our village, so", "fClLcL047fo-00035-00024874-00025074": "On 21st of December I appeared here", "fClLcL047fo-00036-00025196-00025621": "-In Ukraine? -Yes. On 27th I stood at the position", "fClLcL047fo-00037-00025710-00026142": "On 5th of January our position had been completely defeated, I was the one alive", "fClLcL047fo-00038-00026207-00026519": "-How many people died? -8 people", "fClLcL047fo-00039-00026635-00026866": "-What kind of position did you have?", "fClLcL047fo-00040-00027166-00027424": "-A type of watchdog position, I'll call it that", "fClLcL047fo-00041-00027424-00027678": "-Were you infantry? -Yes, a gunner", "fClLcL047fo-00042-00027678-00028601": "-In which settlement were you captured? -Berestove, that's Bakhmut district", "fClLcL047fo-00043-00028779-00029210": "-What tasks were you given? -We mainly dug trenches", "fClLcL047fo-00044-00029238-00030485": "For situations like if backup arrives. We dug trenches at night. During the day we acted as surveillance", "fClLcL047fo-00045-00030737-00031000": "We didn't do anything else", "fClLcL047fo-00046-00031037-00031708": "-You have 4 daughters, right? What did your wife say when you were mobilized? -You know, I...", "fClLcL047fo-00047-00031908-00032084": "Didn't talk to her much about it", "fClLcL047fo-00048-00032196-00032396": "-So you made the decision alone? Do you live together?", "fClLcL047fo-00049-00032410-00033861": "-We live together, well, I don't mean about a man or anything. Didn't let her, how should I put this?", "fClLcL047fo-00050-00034601-00035186": "I didn't want her to be involved in this situation, so that she'd live her life", "fClLcL047fo-00051-00035255-00035553": "I don't know who was promised how much", "fClLcL047fo-00052-00035652-00036129": "-You were supposed to be told how much you'd be paid -A lot of what they say", "fClLcL047fo-00053-00036149-00036288": "-What were you told?", "fClLcL047fo-00054-00036488-00036821": "-Believe me or not, but I didn't bother to ask", "fClLcL047fo-00055-00036821-00037160": "-So ideology prevailed -It seems so", "fClLcL047fo-00056-00037382-00039403": "Ideology can be two-branched, first is when you run blindly, no idea where,. Second ideology is when you give an account of your understanding of your actions,", "fClLcL047fo-00057-00039573-00039773": "but it's too late to step back", "fClLcL047fo-00058-00039852-00040284": "-Which is yours? -I most likely have both of them", "fClLcL047fo-00059-00040577-00041298": "-What was your job? -I repaired computers, phones", "fClLcL047fo-00060-00041336-00041764": "-Were you an individual entrepreneur -In a village? No", "fClLcL047fo-00061-00041805-00042950": "It's too expensive there to repair all those devices", "fClLcL047fo-00062-00042950-00043883": "-What was your average salary? -Daily I earned from 1k to 2k rubles", "fClLcL047fo-00063-00043883-00044318": "-So you earned 30k monthly on average -Not always", "fClLcL047fo-00064-00044349-00044624": "-Not always? So it was 20k - 25k, right? -Somewhere around that", "fClLcL047fo-00065-00044624-00045028": "-That's not a lot of money -Yes, that's not a lot", "fClLcL047fo-00066-00045028-00045522": "-What does your wife do? -My wife is a housewife, she looks after our children", "fClLcL047fo-00067-00045522-00045977": "-So you're the only breadwinner in the family, right? -Yes", "fClLcL047fo-00068-00046158-00046310": "-Look...", "fClLcL047fo-00069-00046696-00047230": "I take it that you've been busy with TV most of your life", "fClLcL047fo-00070-00047479-00047859": "-It wasn't that it kept me occupied for the most part", "fClLcL047fo-00071-00047904-00048104": "-Have you wondered about it yourself?", "fClLcL047fo-00072-00048104-00049170": "-For example I came back home from a garden or something, I sat down to drink tea, there are news being broadcasted, I watched before the coup", "fClLcL047fo-00073-00049251-00049939": "After the coup I blocked all news channels -What do you mean before coup?", "fClLcL047fo-00074-00050000-00050534": "-When the situation in Donbas began in 2014", "fClLcL047fo-00075-00050578-00051514": "-Listen, Dmitriy, let's be precise about what you call a coup, because I spoke to many Russians...", "fClLcL047fo-00076-00051514-00052338": "-No, when in Kyiv Maidan began. After it... -You blocked news channels, right?", "fClLcL047fo-00077-00052338-00052491": "-Yes -And?", "fClLcL047fo-00078-00052525-00053083": "-I personally monitor it, so my children would watch what's interesting to them", "fClLcL047fo-00079-00053283-00054322": "Then I switched receivers, I have a tricolor applicator and it happened that I don't know yet what it's like, nonetheless, maybe I'll figure it out,", "fClLcL047fo-00080-00054322-00054801": "If I get lucky to go back home", "fClLcL047fo-00081-00055292-00055833": "-What year was it when you changed it? -In 2019", "fClLcL047fo-00082-00055871-00056299": "-And since 2019 you actively watched all that, yes? -Yes", "fClLcL047fo-00083-00056337-00056629": "Well, not actively, but...", "fClLcL047fo-00084-00056629-00056979": "-What did you watch there? News? Solvyov? 60 minutes?", "fClLcL047fo-00085-00056979-00057564": "-I don't watch Solovyov that much, but I do watch some debates", "fClLcL047fo-00086-00057564-00058415": "and in principle, it wasn't like it is today back then, even on Solovyov's show, where it'd only be focused on Ukraine", "fClLcL047fo-00087-00058415-00059055": "-They talked a lot -Your people say a lot too, since we watch news here", "fClLcL047fo-00088-00059110-00059640": "-Look, it's factual, because many talk about Russia, because there's war", "fClLcL047fo-00089-00059681-00060106": "-That's obvious -You understand that, many speak about new counteroffensive and so on", "fClLcL047fo-00090-00060106-00060780": "-I partly won't speak for all Russians, but I'll say that many Russians aren't happy with what's happening right now", "fClLcL047fo-00091-00060818-00061410": "-Where? -In general, what's happening between us", "fClLcL047fo-00092-00061410-00061842": "-Look, I watched and saw that many support the Special Military Operation", "fClLcL047fo-00093-00061842-00062717": "-Many support it, yes, I mean when it reaches them and their families, then they begin thinking about it", "fClLcL047fo-00094-00062734-00063043": "-What education do you have? -Secondary special", "fClLcL047fo-00095-00063043-00063932": "-What specialty? -Turner", "fClLcL047fo-00096-00063932-00064370": "-I assume you didn't work much by your specialty -I didn't even work", "fClLcL047fo-00097-00064370-00064666": "-You didn't? -I served in the army", "fClLcL047fo-00098-00064710-00065374": "-I get that, but you were born in 1975, after army you had time in life -I continued serving in the army overtime", "fClLcL047fo-00099-00065411-00065666": "-Meaning you signed a contract, right? -Yes", "fClLcL047fo-00100-00065693-00066238": "-How long were you there for? -I quit in 2008", "fClLcL047fo-00101-00066438-00066736": "I gathered money and since then began working for myself", "fClLcL047fo-00102-00066736-00066936": "-Look, you...", "fClLcL047fo-00103-00067202-00068415": "I'll honestly say, I talk to many, the theses are the same: Donetsk, Luhansk, Nazis and so on", "fClLcL047fo-00104-00068504-00068929": "You appeal to all those things that you watched the TV", "fClLcL047fo-00105-00068929-00069811": "Ok, if there's Nazism in Ukraine, then I have a logical question - describe me Ukrainian Nazism", "fClLcL047fo-00106-00070107-00070522": "You see, if you watch it then you should make conclusions", "fClLcL047fo-00107-00070522-00071834": "-When you're sitting on one side and on the other side you're shown a cartoon, for example, like Peppa Pig", "fClLcL047fo-00108-00071834-00073125": "There's nothing weird or scary in that cartoon and on the other side there's ideology that for me, it's like keeping an eye on how they were living now. For example,", "fClLcL047fo-00109-00073176-00074000": "they bathed in mud and something else. I don't know how to properly answer your question", "fClLcL047fo-00110-00074173-00075233": "But when I sit on an armchair, sip tea and see on TV how \"Aidar\" battalion executed someone", "fClLcL047fo-00111-00075233-00076084": "You see it on YouTube or some Telegram channels...", "fClLcL047fo-00112-00076084-00076512": "-Look, I have a bit of a discrepancy, I'm sorry", "fClLcL047fo-00113-00076563-00077868": "Yes, there was Aidar battalion. It fought in Eastern Ukraine in 2014. You said channels were blocked and in 2019 you resumed", "fClLcL047fo-00114-00077902-00078675": "-Look, I talk about the TV, I have a phone on my hands and I can watch more on YouTube", "fClLcL047fo-00115-00078675-00078875": "-Ok, so what was shown about Aidar?", "fClLcL047fo-00116-00078940-00080746": "-It wasn't exactly shown about Aidar, but it was shown about a village where Aidar had been and locals talk of burials and so on", "fClLcL047fo-00117-00080817-00081491": "And so you watch all this and your head boils from it", "fClLcL047fo-00118-00081512-00082387": "You think to delete YouTube or something, but you can't get it out of your head anymore", "fClLcL047fo-00119-00082387-00082982": "-Ok. You still didn't answer my question. Describe me a Ukrainian Nazi", "fClLcL047fo-00120-00083119-00083632": "-What should he look like? Who is he? What's the percentage of them in Ukraine?", "fClLcL047fo-00121-00083714-00084439": "You're just telling me the process, I want to hear corollaries of the Nazi image", "fClLcL047fo-00122-00084671-00084871": "-Image of a Nazi? -Ukrainian Nazi", "fClLcL047fo-00123-00084871-00085129": "-I don't know how to describe one", "fClLcL047fo-00124-00085129-00085503": "-The TV was supposed to explain what one looks like", "fClLcL047fo-00125-00085527-00086569": "-For example when I watched the news last time about Azovstal, when the prisoners were brought out", "fClLcL047fo-00126-00086569-00087857": "And when they were undressed, half had tattoos with Nazi swastikas, those Hitler eagles or how do you name them correctly", "fClLcL047fo-00127-00087857-00088261": "-I also watched that, because Russians showed it, but we didn't see", "fClLcL047fo-00128-00088296-00089703": "First of all, even if there were those tattoos, which I didn't see, it could be on 1 or 2 people. Most of them were Runes", "fClLcL047fo-00129-00089938-00090179": "You know what Runes are? -No", "fClLcL047fo-00130-00090295-00090495": "-It's not Nazi swastikas", "fClLcL047fo-00131-00090655-00091445": "Second of all, even if it's like that, are there Nazis in Russia?", "fClLcL047fo-00132-00091598-00092548": "-We had them as well, they were called \"Russian National Idea\", they were bald -Skinheads?", "fClLcL047fo-00133-00092565-00093594": "-Yes. We had them, maybe we still have them. Who knows. I was not like these people, so to speak", "fClLcL047fo-00134-00094338-00095118": "If you want to ask me if I saw Nazis when I came here, the answer is no, I haven't seen them", "fClLcL047fo-00135-00095240-00096170": "When I was being captured I lost consciousness from contusion and I experienced an epileptic seizure", "fClLcL047fo-00136-00096262-00096575": "-Are you an epileptic? -There was such a thing", "fClLcL047fo-00137-00096575-00097327": "-How were you taken into the army to fight? I just don't understand -That's how it is with us", "fClLcL047fo-00138-00097351-00098533": "And so they helped me get out of this state, AFU, because I don't know how to correctly call them", "fClLcL047fo-00139-00098673-00099302": "Soldiers, maybe. I don't even know their ranks", "fClLcL047fo-00140-00099616-00100338": "In principle I didn't see their ranks, only yellow tape bands", "fClLcL047fo-00141-00100454-00101145": "-Were they normal people? -Yes, they didn't harm me", "fClLcL047fo-00142-00101468-00101972": "When I regained consciousness I thanked them for not killing me", "fClLcL047fo-00143-00102245-00102919": "Then I was brought into a BMP and driven away", "fClLcL047fo-00144-00103075-00103766": "I went through 2 or 3 transfers and ended up in Kharkiv, in a detention center", "fClLcL047fo-00145-00103966-00104166": "-I understand that", "fClLcL047fo-00146-00104276-00105273": "Many viewers heard the same theses in Ukraine. Do you believe the theses about defense of Donetsk and Luhansk?", "fClLcL047fo-00147-00105417-00105685": "You said you haven't seen Nazis, yet", "fClLcL047fo-00148-00105930-00106199": "-You know, it's not that...", "fClLcL047fo-00149-00106744-00107571": "How do I answer correctly... so there'd be no pathos", "fClLcL047fo-00150-00108090-00108580": "It's hard to find truth from your side and our side", "fClLcL047fo-00151-00108624-00110201": "Throughout the 8 years, when the situation was happening, not specifically the TV or YouTube, when the shelling of Donetsk and Luhansk happened", "fClLcL047fo-00152-00110430-00111121": "I don't know how to correctly name it. It can't be Nazism, maybe genocide", "fClLcL047fo-00153-00111196-00111430": "-Of whom? -Of Russian people", "fClLcL047fo-00154-00111525-00112104": "I mean what was happening back then. I don't know how to formulate it differently. You told me I can say anything", "fClLcL047fo-00155-00112193-00112747": "-Yes, of course. I always say that you can tell me whatever you think", "fClLcL047fo-00156-00113149-00114106": "-For example, what's happening on your central TV is one thing, what's happening on our central TV is entirely different", "fClLcL047fo-00157-00114205-00114981": "Inconsistencies are on both sides, it happens. Maybe someone benefits from it, maybe someone finds it normal", "fClLcL047fo-00158-00114981-00115887": "-Look, Dmitriy, you talk about some defense of Donbas. I'll just explain to you logically", "fClLcL047fo-00159-00116109-00116650": "Just where's the logic in all those actions? Explain to me", "fClLcL047fo-00160-00116742-00117610": "The offensive began towards Kyiv, Chernihiv, Donetsk, Luhansk, Zaporizhzhia, Kherson region, right? Half of Ukraine", "fClLcL047fo-00161-00117638-00117902": "So they wanted to move and cut it all off", "fClLcL047fo-00162-00118000-00118956": "-Sorry to interrupt. I haven't thought this deeply like you", "fClLcL047fo-00163-00119000-00119892": "-I'm just explaining to you. If it was supposed to be defense of Donetsk and Luhansk from genocide, then why go on an armed offensive on the capital and other cities?", "fClLcL047fo-00164-00119953-00120153": "Kharkiv region included", "fClLcL047fo-00165-00120153-00121000": "-Regarding this question, I told you how I was here since 2nd of November and I can't tell you anything about those actions", "fClLcL047fo-00166-00121000-00121394": "-Dmitriy, the invasion, full-scale war began on 24th of February", "fClLcL047fo-00167-00121448-00121983": "You're watching TV, those YouTube videos and in Vkontakte since 2019", "fClLcL047fo-00168-00122044-00123260": "So it has all already happened. Kyiv and Chernihiv haven't fallen. The only regional administration Russians managed to occupy was Kherson", "fClLcL047fo-00169-00123475-00124241": "From Kharkiv direction they were beaten out. They continue trying to advance with difficulty in Donetsk and Luhansk regions and so on", "fClLcL047fo-00170-00124295-00124495": "I have a question then", "fClLcL047fo-00171-00124695-00125811": "Why did Russia bomb half of Ukraine during the offensive? Why did she do missile strikes on Lviv and so on, with \"Kalibr\" and \"Kinzhal\" missiles", "fClLcL047fo-00172-00125835-00125964": "Explain to me this logic", "fClLcL047fo-00173-00126434-00126634": "-I can't even answer this question", "fClLcL047fo-00174-00126664-00127283": "-You told me there's a genocide of Donetsk and Luhansk", "fClLcL047fo-00175-00127283-00127756": "I have another question. Have you seen the statistics on deaths?", "fClLcL047fo-00176-00127933-00128590": "Russian TV won't show that, year by year: 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, etc.", "fClLcL047fo-00177-00128652-00129244": "In 2021, the situation was perfect, everything was going silent", "fClLcL047fo-00178-00129332-00130044": "And sooner or later, most likely Ukraine could've solved the problem, if it wasn't for Russia", "fClLcL047fo-00179-00130111-00130311": "I'll explain the logic", "fClLcL047fo-00180-00130349-00131000": "There was Yanukovich, a pro-Russian president, Russians love him", "fClLcL047fo-00181-00131200-00131481": "Ukrainians didn't want him, because Ukrainians wanted to be with Europe", "fClLcL047fo-00182-00131604-00132114": "Yanukovich was pro-Russian and he didn't sign the association. Russians called it a \"coup\"", "fClLcL047fo-00183-00132247-00132884": "According to Russian law, or let's start with Ukraine first. Who's the source of authority?", "fClLcL047fo-00184-00133208-00133425": "Who is it in Russia? -Putin", "fClLcL047fo-00185-00133425-00133826": "-Putin. The only source of authority in Russia is Putin", "fClLcL047fo-00186-00133863-00134592": "In Ukraine it's different. The only source of authority in Ukraine is the people", "fClLcL047fo-00187-00134684-00134884": "It's even written in our constitution, but in Russia it's Putin", "fClLcL047fo-00188-00135084-00135734": "-Yes, but you said the only source of authority -Yes, Putin. But in Ukraine it's people", "fClLcL047fo-00189-00135836-00136629": "And so people didn't want what Yanukovich was doing and went outside to protest, because we're a democratic country, you understand?", "fClLcL047fo-00190-00136829-00137568": "Yanukovich fled. Ukraine couldn't be without authority, so elections were held and Poroshenko was elected", "fClLcL047fo-00191-00137664-00138522": "Poroshenko here and there, in different ways it was spinning all over again. Crimea had been annexed before the elections and they went after Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts", "fClLcL047fo-00192-00138559-00139063": "I'm just telling you about the cause-and-effect connection. So far, my chain is running smoothly", "fClLcL047fo-00193-00139063-00139372": "You'll just interrupt me if you say \"No, Lyubomyr, it's a no\"", "fClLcL047fo-00194-00139423-00139678": "So, Putin took Crimea, Ukraine is weak", "fClLcL047fo-00195-00139855-00140502": "Then he thought, \"Let's take Donetsk and Luhansk\", because there was no pro-Russian Yanukovich, right?", "fClLcL047fo-00196-00140624-00141250": "Ukrainian people kickstarted. Putin took Crimea, took Donetsk and Luhansk, he'll go further", "fClLcL047fo-00197-00141305-00141624": "People mobilized. The army was in shambles and so on", "fClLcL047fo-00198-00141679-00142482": "Volunteer battalions appeared. That's why they appeared, because they had to defend the country. That's it, they went to fight", "fClLcL047fo-00199-00142578-00144387": "I am not a Poroshenko sympathizer, but Medvedchuk stood up for him politically and economically, it's a fact", "fClLcL047fo-00200-00144415-00145041": "But Putin during Poroshenko's leadership failed to impose his game, right?", "fClLcL047fo-00201-00145041-00145885": "Poroshenko left. How did people in Russia react? Everyone screamed \"Salute\" to Zelensky, hoping the war ends soon", "fClLcL047fo-00202-00145885-00146521": "Zelensky also wanted to finish it all, but he saw that it's impossible to negotiate with Putin", "fClLcL047fo-00203-00146552-00147158": "Ukraine chose pro-European, pro-Western course and Putin had to do something", "fClLcL047fo-00204-00147219-00148527": "In 2022 he sent troops to forcefully tilt Ukraine, because such a country like Ukraine can't want something. She should want what Putin wants", "fClLcL047fo-00205-00148527-00149000": "The way Lukashenko wants, but that's what Putin wants", "fClLcL047fo-00206-00149054-00149295": "Belarusians, that's almost Russia", "fClLcL047fo-00207-00149312-00150518": "Do you get the logic? And these all rocked the Russian people: Nazis, Banderites, Donetsk and Luhansk being shelled, and so on. Because there was one goal:", "fClLcL047fo-00208-00150566-00151400": "it's not mass media, it's propagandists, to get it into the heads of people like you that something needs to be solved here", "fClLcL047fo-00209-00151437-00151637": "Do you get my logic?", "fClLcL047fo-00210-00152036-00152755": "-I'm not politically deep in this situation, but...", "fClLcL047fo-00211-00152840-00153770": "-Is there logic in all of this? -I heard what you said. Each person has their own opinion", "fClLcL047fo-00212-00153770-00154518": "-Look, you say you're not a politically deep person, but you were watching the TV since 2019 and came here over politics", "fClLcL047fo-00213-00154600-00155196": "-It's not a political situation. I don't even know how to correctly say...", "fClLcL047fo-00214-00156000-00156200": "I'm not a politic in this situation", "fClLcL047fo-00215-00156292-00156810": "-All Russians aren't politics. Have you ever voted? -Never", "fClLcL047fo-00216-00156831-00157184": "-Never, yet the only source of authority is Putin. Great", "fClLcL047fo-00217-00157430-00158400": "-Well, first of all, my situation is like that, that I never voted", "fClLcL047fo-00218-00159093-00159364": "Who else can replace Putin for example?", "fClLcL047fo-00219-00159487-00159816": "-Look, you just...", "fClLcL047fo-00220-00160194-00161451": "-How do I say this correctly... I know that majority of the audience will insult me, let it be that way", "fClLcL047fo-00221-00161601-00162848": "And... For example... the elections ended, presidents were switched. Putin had been replaced by some other person", "fClLcL047fo-00222-00162933-00163859": "Where's the guarantee that other branches won't be broken?", "fClLcL047fo-00223-00163859-00164287": "-Replaced with whom? -I don't know", "fClLcL047fo-00224-00164434-00164586": "-In Russia? -Yes", "fClLcL047fo-00225-00164586-00165308": "-Look, presidents in Ukraine change every time. A lot has happened", "fClLcL047fo-00226-00165335-00166694": "-I just can't say anything bad about Putin, because not that he's minuscule, he still helps his people", "fClLcL047fo-00227-00166694-00168206": "-What do you mean he helps his people? What's the function of the president? Explain to me, please", "fClLcL047fo-00228-00168226-00168788": "-Function of the president is to look after his country, keep her in order", "fClLcL047fo-00229-00168788-00169233": "-Will he do Russians a favor? -Why a favor?", "fClLcL047fo-00230-00169281-00170303": "-Look, a perfect Putin, that helps your people. is when your salary in the village is 150 dollars", "fClLcL047fo-00231-00170695-00171000": "This is powerful. Does Putin help you personally?", "fClLcL047fo-00232-00171061-00171360": "-It's not powerful, but nonetheless... -Nonetheless what?", "fClLcL047fo-00233-00171431-00172143": "You like to live this way? For 150 dollars? Having 4 daughters? And glorify Putin?", "fClLcL047fo-00234-00172729-00173281": "-Is there any other choice? -You're asking me? That's your country, not mine", "fClLcL047fo-00235-00173509-00174040": "-It's clear that it's my country -If you don't have a choice then continue living the same way", "fClLcL047fo-00236-00174272-00175287": "You understand that having a job for 150 dollars, you go to another country resolve geopolitics. I'm sorry, but that's absurd", "fClLcL047fo-00237-00175447-00176000": "And you, with a salary of 150 dollars tell me how great Putin is", "fClLcL047fo-00238-00176774-00177212": "-Your hryvnia worths more than our ruble -Dmitry, we don't interfere with you", "fClLcL047fo-00239-00177673-00177907": "We try to solve our own problems in our own country", "fClLcL047fo-00240-00178520-00178792": "We don't try to create Ural's Republic in your country", "fClLcL047fo-00241-00179242-00180080": "We don't try to overthrow Kadyrov in Ichkeria to honor Dzhohar Dudayev's death. See what I mean?", "fClLcL047fo-00242-00180363-00181156": "Ukrainians try to solve their problems on their own, but geopolitics with a salary of 150 dollars come here. That's absurd", "fClLcL047fo-00243-00181852-00182021": "-That's what the situation is like", "fClLcL047fo-00244-00182102-00182312": "-Do you understand what I mean? -Yes", "fClLcL047fo-00245-00182424-00182556": "-And you like Putin", "fClLcL047fo-00246-00182641-00183673": "You can like Putin, sorry for my saying, while living in your sh*t, but not dictate what to do for another country", "fClLcL047fo-00247-00183714-00183948": "What's the greatness in all of what you just told me?", "fClLcL047fo-00248-00184000-00184459": "-Where did you get the 150 dollars from? -20k rubles is 150 dollars", "fClLcL047fo-00249-00184598-00185034": "-We have people who earn more -Screw it, 30k rubles", "fClLcL047fo-00250-00185095-00185295": "-30k is the most average", "fClLcL047fo-00251-00185592-00186082": "But nonetheless, not everyone has such situation -200 - 300 dollars", "fClLcL047fo-00252-00186122-00186564": "I'm talking to you right now -Not about salary", "fClLcL047fo-00253-00186601-00186801": "-No, it's an important component", "fClLcL047fo-00254-00186856-00187751": "A person with a 200 dollars salary goes here, because, I'm sorry, many Russians go here for money", "fClLcL047fo-00255-00188119-00188947": "Don't Skabeeva and Solovyov want to raise the question why your salary is 200 dollars? Do you not want to hear it?", "fClLcL047fo-00256-00189230-00189481": "Doesn't that interest Russian people?", "fClLcL047fo-00257-00189887-00190087": "Why aren't the pensions bigger and so on?", "fClLcL047fo-00258-00190145-00190866": "Let them compare how people live in Europe and why Ukraine wants to be there, this is a good topic for the broadcast - why Ukraine wants into Europe", "fClLcL047fo-00259-00190887-00191431": "What are the social guarantees there and pensions. Do they not want to show that on Russian TV?", "fClLcL047fo-00260-00191489-00192092": "-Maybe they'll show now -I don't think they will. They've been busy with Nazis and Ukraine for 8 years", "fClLcL047fo-00261-00192092-00192292": "and propagandized that to the likes of you", "fClLcL047fo-00262-00192412-00193617": "You know what the bigger problem is? What happens if Ukraine succeeds in building a powerful and good government? It will be a shock to Russians and Putin", "fClLcL047fo-00263-00193781-00194649": "-It's not like a shock. Good for you if that happens", "fClLcL047fo-00264-00194649-00194965": "-For us that will be good, but for Russians it'll be a shock", "fClLcL047fo-00265-00195016-00195622": "How come some Ukraine can do that? Let's drag it down to ours's 100 dollars a month", "fClLcL047fo-00266-00195956-00196156": "See what I mean? -Yes", "fClLcL047fo-00267-00196443-00197110": "-Ukraine as a successful country shouldn't exist for Russians. Ukrainians should live in sh*t or under it", "fClLcL047fo-00268-00197208-00197343": "Do you understand my point?", "fClLcL047fo-00269-00197496-00198249": "-Well, in sh*t or under it is very rude -Yes, it is rude, but it's the reality", "fClLcL047fo-00270-00198286-00199604": "-And I think that those questions are not optimal for the current situation", "fClLcL047fo-00271-00200409-00200783": "From the point of no return to the beginning already - gone -Yes, it has escalated a lot", "fClLcL047fo-00272-00200783-00201818": "Because Russians think, roughly speaking, that there are Nazis, that \"We can't resolve it still\", or \"We saw it in a different aspect\", it all sounds ridiculous, very", "fClLcL047fo-00273-00202320-00202768": "I don't want to show photos of what Russians would do here, how they already destroyed cities", "fClLcL047fo-00274-00203031-00203579": "Which were very far away from Donetsk and Luhansk, which you came to defend", "fClLcL047fo-00275-00203644-00204911": "What they did to Mariupol, to Kherson, Kharkiv, Kyiv, how they still shell civilians. What's it all for? To protect Donetsk and Luhansk?", "fClLcL047fo-00276-00205484-00206221": "-I don't know why it's happening like that, I won't lie", "fClLcL047fo-00277-00206435-00207133": "-You still answer to me with propaganda theses", "fClLcL047fo-00278-00207205-00207780": "Defend Donetsk and Luhansk, the alley, call of the heart and so on", "fClLcL047fo-00279-00207804-00208423": "You understand that it's a dumb pathos that has nothing under it and which had been engraved into your head?", "fClLcL047fo-00280-00208590-00209199": "They are criminals, not just Putin, but Skabeeva, Solovyov and so on", "fClLcL047fo-00281-00209319-00209696": "And if we look at it, you're just biomass", "fClLcL047fo-00282-00210030-00210128": "That's how it turns out", "fClLcL047fo-00283-00211209-00211521": "-I have nothing else to say regarding this", "fClLcL047fo-00284-00211675-00212000": "And I'm very sorry that such situation occurred", "fClLcL047fo-00285-00212200-00213034": "I understand that my words for your or the audience, that watches, mean nothing", "fClLcL047fo-00286-00213296-00214052": "Excuses from your side, for example, that there no people like me", "fClLcL047fo-00287-00214553-00214815": "But I'm very sorry that this happened", "fClLcL047fo-00288-00215060-00215881": "-Sorry for what? -That we used to be friends and then it all went downhill fast", "fClLcL047fo-00289-00216014-00216214": "I'm very sorry for that", "fClLcL047fo-00290-00217659-00218610": "-Do you want to say anything to Ukrainians? -I think they understood what I said before", "fClLcL047fo-00291-00218671-00218782": "-What about Russians?", "fClLcL047fo-00292-00219444-00220336": "-They should think more, before doing anything. I have nothing else to say"}}, {"audio_id": "fCrFXu7FQG8", "text": {"fCrFXu7FQG8-00000-00000424-00000940": "Today I want to do a brief explainer on what is happening in Ukraine, because… in a sentence", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00001-00000940-00001450": "I’m not used to saying on this channel, things are quite a bit simpler than everyone’s", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00002-00001450-00001641": "making it out to be.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00003-00001641-00002377": "Gotta find a way to make this catastrophe last the entire news cycle.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00004-00002377-00002791": "Ukraine is broken up into a bunch of states, or as they call them Oblasts.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00005-00002791-00002999": "Cool name.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00006-00002999-00003628": "Back in 2014, aided by a bunch of Russian proxy forces, two Ukrainian oblasts declared,", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00007-00003628-00003800": "we out.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00008-00003800-00003971": "Were they out?", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00009-00003971-00004107": "No.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00010-00004107-00004566": "Russia was supporting this Ukrainian oblast rebellion on the DL.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00011-00004566-00005076": "Nobody ever recognized them as independent, so, they just kinda hung out like a kid at", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00012-00005076-00005678": "the party who told everyone to go screw themselves and couldn’t get a ride home.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00013-00005678-00005989": "Their voting in Ukrainian elections was removed.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00014-00005989-00006553": "They just kinda remained an awkward point on the Ukrainian map.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00015-00006553-00007453": "It’s definitely our land, we just have to fight an ongoing war to control it.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00016-00007453-00007553": "Enter this morning.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00017-00007553-00008299": "Putin came out and said… you know those two rebelling territories, turns out, I think", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00018-00008299-00008399": "they’re independent.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00019-00008399-00008999": "Took me eight years to come to that conclusion, but now feels like the perfect time for such", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00020-00008999-00009200": "a proclamation.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00021-00009200-00009485": "Of course the West is saying…", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00022-00009485-00010014": "no way, we recognize those two states as Ukraine.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00023-00010014-00010288": "Whose right?", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00024-00010288-00010750": "Well that comes down to who has the biggest guns and the willingness to use them.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00025-00010750-00011363": "Speaking of which, soon after recognizing these two state’s independence, Russia moved", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00026-00011363-00011836": "in what they’re calling peace keeping forces.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00027-00011836-00012607": "This makes things awkward because people aren’t sure whether to call this an invasion or not.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00028-00012607-00013422": "I mean I’m looking at my map, there's the Ukrainian border and… ope, Russian troops", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00029-00013422-00013703": "are on the wrong side of it.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00030-00013703-00014080": "I don’t know what else we call this.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00031-00014080-00014587": "Still, Putin and others would emphasize a different set of events.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00032-00014587-00015141": "Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered troops into the breakaway Luhansk and Donetsk regions", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00033-00015141-00015803": "Monday night, following his decision earlier in the day to recognize those regions as independent", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00034-00015803-00016124": "republics, and no longer part of Ukraine.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00035-00016124-00016678": "Now to the final part of the episode, does any of this matter?", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00036-00016678-00017397": "I mean this all feels like reading a snapple cap fact in the middle of a nuclear explosion.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00037-00017397-00018111": "Hey, look at this, from their perspective we’re an independant state so all of this", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00038-00018111-00018405": "bombing and invasion is A-OK.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00039-00018405-00018944": "Thanks for explaining the invaders rationale Stephen.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00040-00018944-00019644": "The reason this explanation matters is, the West’s actions seem surprisingly blase without", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00041-00019644-00019817": "that context.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00042-00019817-00020220": "Right now we’re treating it like an invasion with a huge asticks.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00043-00020220-00020832": "As White House press secretary Jen Paski said in a statement that the U.S. would prohibit", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00044-00020832-00021342": "investment in the separatist republics and that further sanctions would be coming that", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00045-00021342-00021793": "were separate from the \"massive\" package promised if Russia invades.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00046-00021793-00022944": "So, that is the  Russian invasion in a nutshell.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00047-00022944-00023510": "Sorry I look terrible right now, but I was not intending on filming tonight.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00048-00023510-00024072": "Somewhere between trying to figure out what was going on myself by unpacking hours of", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00049-00024072-00024644": "terrible and confusing coverage from major news outlets, I thought, someone needs to", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00050-00024644-00025506": "just take a step back and tell the clear simple story of what is happening without hours of", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00051-00025506-00026020": "b-roll of russian tanks and random facts about how many troops are moving into where.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00052-00026020-00026222": "So, there you have it.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00053-00026222-00026789": "Sorry if the writing wasn’t great, this was definitely rushed.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00054-00026789-00027177": "Thank you and hopefully that is all I have to say about that.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00055-00027177-00027277": "Hello YouTube.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00056-00027277-00027602": "I’d like to thank my Patrons for helping me put out my videos.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00057-00027602-00028413": "If you want to support independent nonpartisan news looking into the overlooked, join this", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00058-00028413-00028833": "growing list of exceptional individuals by clicking the link in the description.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00059-00028833-00029337": "Also, remember to subscribe and ring that bell so that freedom will continue to ring.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00060-00029337-00029587": "Give me a thumbs up if you like what you saw.", "fCrFXu7FQG8-00061-00029587-00029777": "Lastly, as always, thank you for watching."}}, {"audio_id": "fCJlj3z4Obg", "text": {"fCJlj3z4Obg-00000-00000000-00000200": "Subscribe my channel 🙏", "fCJlj3z4Obg-00001-00000200-00000400": "Subscribe my channel 🙏", "fCJlj3z4Obg-00002-00000400-00000600": "Subscribe my channel 🙏"}}, {"audio_id": "fDnqZSoxV_M", "text": {"fDnqZSoxV_M-00000-00000989-00001381": "Herzlich willkommen ihr Wortschätzchen!", "fDnqZSoxV_M-00001-00001381-00002263": "To prepare for the German Exam for beginners A1, the Goethe-Institut offers a list of words.", "fDnqZSoxV_M-00002-00002263-00002849": "We're going to go through this list and the offered example sentences. You should repeat those to strengthen your vocabulary,", "fDnqZSoxV_M-00003-00002849-00003571": "practice speaking a lot and possibly take a German class.", "fDnqZSoxV_M-00004-00003571-00004092": "Are you ready? Let's go!", "fDnqZSoxV_M-00005-00004092-00004730": "Wortliste A1. Part 08. Letter T-V", "fDnqZSoxV_M-00006-00071301-00071912": "That was part eight A1 of the list of words from the Goethe-Institute.", "fDnqZSoxV_M-00007-00071912-00072504": "Are there words you personally think are harder than others? Comment them down below!", "fDnqZSoxV_M-00008-00072709-00073619": "The PDF for this Video is (as usual) linked in the info box.  We're exited for your comments, critics, feedback and requests.", "fDnqZSoxV_M-00009-00073846-00074097": "If you liked this video, subscribe to our channel and press the little bell.", "fDnqZSoxV_M-00010-00074097-00074630": "Please feel free to follow us.", "fDnqZSoxV_M-00011-00074630-00075168": "See you soon! And lots of fun on your language learning journey!"}}, {"audio_id": "fDCvImdOp-c", "text": {"fDCvImdOp-c-00000-00001500-00002684": "Only authorized staff and OSWD students are allowed to enter the basement door.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00001-00002760-00003454": "Any other residents cannot enter the basement door. You have to go upstairs and enter the front lobby.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00002-00003461-00003997": "If caught, you will be fined $75, an incident report will be filed, and you will have to suffer the consequences.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00003-00004726-00005238": "No, you can't enter this door. You can go upstairs and enter the front lobby, please.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00004-00005386-00005678": "Ok, fine.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00005-00006712-00006962": "Hey! Hey!", "fDCvImdOp-c-00006-00007188-00008220": "According to Gallaudet's policy, overnight guests need to sign in with front desk RA and receive yellow card.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00007-00008367-00008709": "For day time visitors, please come to front desk RA to register.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00008-00008884-00009570": "For residents, who invite overnight visitors, you receive three nights free in a row, eight nights per month, that's it.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00009-00009623-00010113": "Overnight Visitor Registration Form", "fDCvImdOp-c-00010-00010113-00010425": "Overnight Visitor Pass (yellow card)", "fDCvImdOp-c-00011-00010956-00011078": "Hi!", "fDCvImdOp-c-00012-00011078-00011270": "Hello, Are you here to register for overnight visit?", "fDCvImdOp-c-00013-00011288-00011542": "Yes, I will fill it out for her.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00014-00011542-00011756": "Great! Please fill both forms out and sign it.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00015-00012694-00013006": "Hey, let me in!!!", "fDCvImdOp-c-00016-00013488-00013658": "Where is your student ID ?!?!", "fDCvImdOp-c-00017-00013702-00013932": "I forgot my student ID.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00018-00013932-00014072": "Oh man, I'll let you in this time but next time take it with you...", "fDCvImdOp-c-00019-00014072-00014140": "Okay, Okay, fine.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00020-00014297-00014726": "Please remember to bring your student ID and room key with you all of time.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00021-00014732-00015282": "Resident Assistants are not responsible for letting you in without your student ID.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00022-00015303-00015533": "Did you leave your room key in your room?", "fDCvImdOp-c-00023-00015552-00016019": "Please come to the front desk and ask for a spare key.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00024-00016019-00016606": "The 1st and 2nd time you borrow the spare key it is free, anything after that you will be charged $5 each time.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00025-00018010-00018546": "You can't borrow lobby furniture, it doesn't matter if it is for two or three minutes. It has to stay in the lobby.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00026-00018546-00019156": "This picture shows where the lobby furniture is supposed to be.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00027-00019156-00019638": "You can't use the lobby furniture for personal use. It must stay in lobby.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00028-00019638-00019954": "If the resident assistant notices anything missing in the lobby.....", "fDCvImdOp-c-00029-00019954-00020462": "the resident assistant will remind the residents to return it back to lobby.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00030-00020940-00021422": "If it is not returned back to the lobby, it will be billed to student account's of the entire floor.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00031-00021430-00021608": "Bring the lobby furniture back, please.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00032-00022736-00023172": "That example of throwing two food boxes away is not allowed.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00033-00023192-00023788": "You are supposed to put it in a bag and tie it. If you don't have one, use your own trash bag.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00034-00023802-00024324": "If you have a big box to throw away, you can't use the trash chute.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00035-00024340-00024836": "We have a dumpster in the back, you can throw it there.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00036-00026762-00027042": "The music is too loud!! Please turn down the volume.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00037-00027042-00027192": "No, I won't. I refuse.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00038-00027204-00027604": "Please!? It is against dorm policy... - No, I won't! No! No!.... It is a part of 24/7 quiet hours, please... - No!", "fDCvImdOp-c-00039-00027662-00028577": "Remember, Carlin Hall has quiet hours 24/7. We expect you to respect this rule.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00040-00028600-00029562": "If a resident complains about the loud noise, the RA's will come and remind you to keep the noise down.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00041-00029600-00029944": "It is very loud! Would you mind turn the volume down, please?", "fDCvImdOp-c-00042-00029944-00030082": "Ok, fine, sure no problem.", "fDCvImdOp-c-00043-00030082-00030216": "Thank you!"}}, {"audio_id": "fE2-um0tdXu", "text": {"fE2-um0tdXu-00000-00000029-00000541": "I think this is the least amount of clothes I’ve ever worn on camera. [Laughs]", "fE2-um0tdXu-00001-00000685-00000941": "Hi, I’m Peter and this is Go Verb a Noun.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00002-00000949-00001261": "Emily Eifler is awesome, so I interviewed her.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00003-00001261-00001571": "I won’t tell you too much about her because she does an awesome job of that herself,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00004-00001571-00001903": "however, it bears noting that there are some fairly big names", "fE2-um0tdXu-00005-00001903-00002103": "in the YouTube Education scene that follow her.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00006-00002395-00002747": "That isn’t to say that she’s simply famous by proxy,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00007-00002747-00003165": "in fact, her subscriber count weighs in at just about 5500 people.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00008-00003213-00003581": "So now, without further ado. Let’s get back to the show.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00009-00003671-00004063": "My name’s Emily and I make BlinkPopShift which is a art and…", "fE2-um0tdXu-00010-00004159-00004341": "what is my channel?", "fE2-um0tdXu-00011-00004411-00004731": "Yeah! That’s it! I make a culture and technology", "fE2-um0tdXu-00012-00004731-00004899": "show called BlinkPopShift...", "fE2-um0tdXu-00013-00004921-00005085": "and its fun!", "fE2-um0tdXu-00014-00005569-00005873": "So there’s a channel called The Idea Channel,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00015-00005879-00006159": "which is run by PBS and Mike Rugnetta.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00016-00006205-00006477": "And I can’t remember how I found them, but", "fE2-um0tdXu-00017-00006477-00006795": "I was watching that show and I realized, like, “Oh,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00018-00006819-00007203": "that’s just cultural criticism. I can do that!” [laughs]", "fE2-um0tdXu-00019-00007203-00007380": "I was never interested in vlogging.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00020-00007380-00007712": "Not that, because my life is like tragically uninteresting or anything,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00021-00007740-00007929": "but because I felt like", "fE2-um0tdXu-00022-00007929-00008285": "in the future, vlogging is gonna be like a record of the commons.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00023-00008285-00008727": "And like that’s really valuable, but that wasn’t the thing that I wanted to be on record for", "fE2-um0tdXu-00024-00008727-00009109": "in 500 years, um, when some anthropologist is like going through YouTube.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00025-00009109-00009484": "I wanted to make videos that had a purpose. So I decided to make it educational", "fE2-um0tdXu-00026-00009484-00009671": "and I’m really into technology", "fE2-um0tdXu-00027-00009671-00009983": "and so I was just like, “Well, fuck it! Let’s just do this!”", "fE2-um0tdXu-00028-00009983-00010115": "Am I not supposed to cuss?!", "fE2-um0tdXu-00029-00010115-00010485": "Okay! I didn’t realize until just then. [Peter laughs off-screen]", "fE2-um0tdXu-00030-00010485-00010801": "You’re like, \"this is not broadcast television, its fine.\"", "fE2-um0tdXu-00031-00010837-00011125": "The channel, like, got me my current job and", "fE2-um0tdXu-00032-00011175-00011455": "I’ve met tons of really amazing people and", "fE2-um0tdXu-00033-00011455-00011789": "all these things that I didn’t… that I really wanted to do.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00034-00011789-00012051": "That I didn’t know were possible, and you know like,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00035-00012052-00012341": "just making the channel gave me an avenue", "fE2-um0tdXu-00036-00012341-00012647": "to be smart and write and stuff without feeling like", "fE2-um0tdXu-00037-00012672-00013044": "I was being arrogant or showy or like…", "fE2-um0tdXu-00038-00013044-00013325": "and anyways, like, the stuff I write about,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00039-00013329-00013641": "for a good example I wrote my thesis about", "fE2-um0tdXu-00040-00013641-00014109": "the differences and similarities and, like, sort of, cultural nuances of", "fE2-um0tdXu-00041-00014156-00014411": "um, the map versus a territory.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00042-00014411-00014847": "Especially in like digital spaces. So, like, digital maps of physical worlds", "fE2-um0tdXu-00043-00014847-00014969": "and Google Maps and stuff like that.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00044-00014986-00015434": "And how we understand the physical world through this digital map.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00045-00015434-00015814": "But the way that it came out, like I feel like that idea’s really interesting.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00046-00015814-00016115": "But it came out in this thesis. Like that’s what you ended up with", "fE2-um0tdXu-00047-00016116-00016408": "and I feel like five people read it and then it was nothing.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00048-00016413-00016765": "And I spent a year writing it. So I ended up being like,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00049-00016792-00016918": "“I just can’t…", "fE2-um0tdXu-00050-00017000-00017439": "I can’t fathom spending a year writing one thing that five people are gonna read.”", "fE2-um0tdXu-00051-00017439-00017829": "And even if only ten people see it, at least when you make a video,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00052-00017865-00018097": "you can get lots of ideas out there.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00053-00018097-00018551": "You don’t have to be known for, like, just the girl who wrote the thing about maps and territories.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00054-00018551-00018721": "You get to be more diverse.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00055-00019215-00019423": "They are very separate people.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00056-00019621-00019815": "Oh yeah. I’m very weird", "fE2-um0tdXu-00057-00019852-00020080": "and awkward and, like,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00058-00020104-00020328": "shy around people I don’t know. So there’s a lot of, like,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00059-00020328-00020693": "there’s a lot of stuff about normal Emily that just doesn't work on camera.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00060-00020726-00020824": "And...", "fE2-um0tdXu-00061-00020887-00021119": "I’m not a performer per se, but like", "fE2-um0tdXu-00062-00021119-00021607": "the content and the writing is more important to me than like my natural personality.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00063-00021607-00021923": "And because it’s not about my life, I’m more interested in", "fE2-um0tdXu-00064-00021924-00022714": "the writer of the script being the person filmed as opposed just to me.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00065-00022714-00023079": "Because much like in an article that I would publish, it’s edited and like", "fE2-um0tdXu-00066-00023079-00023683": "you consider it and there’s research and a few other… so it’s a very considered, like, piece of writing.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00067-00023683-00023843": "It’s not just, like, your journal.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00068-00023882-00024674": "So the person in the videos is this, like, considered, edited person and not the journal of me,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00069-00024674-00024869": "not the natural form.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00070-00024869-00025359": "And anyways, it’s just more interesting to me to see like a hyperized form of myself.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00071-00025359-00025683": "This more hyperized character that I play on videos, and...", "fE2-um0tdXu-00072-00025701-00025949": "and she’s more articulate and she’s…", "fE2-um0tdXu-00073-00025971-00026379": "because she gets to get cut into this very like succinct form,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00074-00026379-00026670": "she gets a little more power and energy than I would have in normal life.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00075-00026670-00026886": "Like that’s how anyone would be like in editing.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00076-00026886-00027476": "And I also really like that she’s different than my natural self because…", "fE2-um0tdXu-00077-00027476-00027751": "… I think a lot of people don’t realize this when they’re watching the show,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00078-00027751-00028353": "I mean, I’m an artist and part of the show is not just, like, a presentational thing about technology.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00079-00028353-00028579": "People constantly complain about my editing style", "fE2-um0tdXu-00080-00028595-00028645": "editing style", "fE2-um0tdXu-00081-00028670-00028732": "editing style", "fE2-um0tdXu-00082-00028766-00029406": "because they think that “oh, my goal is to get across a clear, concise argument about this topic”", "fE2-um0tdXu-00083-00029415-00029539": "That’s not the goal.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00084-00029551-00030095": "The goal is to talk about technology and culture inside of technology and culture", "fE2-um0tdXu-00085-00030095-00030369": "in a way that makes you, that makes you see the veil.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00086-00030370-00030781": "Like, the whole style of the show is built to make you see the veil.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00087-00030781-00031288": "And so, the character of me is a veil, the editing is a veil, the way it is written,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00088-00031288-00031439": "all the, like, stuff that I put in it.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00089-00031439-00031949": "All that stuff, the music, everything is constructed to make you see the interface of the video", "fE2-um0tdXu-00090-00031949-00032149": "as not a natural thing, because it’s not.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00091-00032185-00032881": "And the idea that, like, you can be “natural” on camera, which is something that a lot of people’s goal is,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00092-00032881-00033167": "is to be “oh well, just be natural” people always say that.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00093-00033200-00033884": "You don’t wanna be natural. I, I don’t want to be just me whatever just talking to you.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00094-00033884-00034453": "I want to be a stylized figure that represents something stylistically inside of the videos.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00095-00034515-00034771": "Yeah, it’s fake. And that’s the point.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00096-00034796-00035374": "And that -- it's frustrating to me when people focus in on the editing,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00097-00035374-00035821": "but they don’t -- they, I’m like that’s the goal. I want you to focus on the editing,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00098-00035821-00036133": "but now take the next step and be like “well okay, why?”", "fE2-um0tdXu-00099-00036145-00036353": "Like why would someone do that?", "fE2-um0tdXu-00100-00036353-00036764": "Because it’s obviously an impedance to your experience of a natural flow.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00101-00036776-00036984": "So like, why? That’s all I want.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00102-00036984-00037390": "And it’s obvious that a lot of people aren’t, just aren’t doing that.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00103-00037390-00037685": "And I’m not willing to, like, hand walk them through doing it.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00104-00037685-00038229": "But, there are a lot of people that I have noticed that really understand that intuitively,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00105-00038229-00038327": "right at the beginning.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00106-00038327-00038595": "And those are the people that I want watching my videos.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00107-00038788-00038992": "I want you to be aware! Yeah.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00108-00038992-00039473": "Like I want you to be aware that you’re watching it on a flat screen and you’re sitting on a couch and you’re watching it on a laptop.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00109-00039473-00039735": "And I don’t want you to be absorbed into the frame of the video.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00110-00039770-00039944": "You know the term Brechtian?", "fE2-um0tdXu-00111-00039994-00040226": "Brechtian is this term in theater,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00112-00040226-00040853": "this guy who decided that the beautifications of theater, like all of the curtains, and all of this…", "fE2-um0tdXu-00113-00040853-00041343": "… all of this stuff, and the stage sets, and the costumes. That actually draws away from the story.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00114-00041343-00041697": "instead, what he wanted to do was just strip all of that away and be like,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00115-00041715-00041991": "“you are sitting in a theater, watching a play.”", "fE2-um0tdXu-00116-00042035-00042517": "Like, that little part was important to the cognition of the thing that you are watching.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00117-00042517-00042820": "That was one of my favorite things to study when I was in college.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00118-00042822-00043214": "So the, like, Brechtian ideas of theater and performance.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00119-00043214-00044064": "That it’s not a fairy tale land; that it’s, that you need to be aware of the thing itself and the thing inside of the thing.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00120-00044099-00044523": "The sort of onion skin of performance and all that kind of stuff.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00121-00044965-00045685": "I read a lot of blog posts, and books, and articles just on like everything that is currently happening.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00122-00045685-00045956": "All the news and what people are arguing about, and all that stuff.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00123-00045956-00046756": "I love Wired. But Wired is sort of, a vanilla-ized version of a lot of the arguments going on in tech.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00124-00046756-00046891": "But, ya know, but it’s like a fun thing to read.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00125-00046891-00047555": "And I especially like to read a lot of technology theorists, like, um, Kevin Kelly is probably like my favorite.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00126-00047555-00047983": "He wrote this book called “What Technology Wants” and it is my Bible.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00127-00047984-00048234": "I love it so much. Um. [laughs]", "fE2-um0tdXu-00128-00048234-00048640": "So I just read a lot and I listen to tons of podcasts and all that stuff.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00129-00048640-00049323": "And I start to, um, sort of gather little pieces, like, “oh! Something recently just won a Turing test.”", "fE2-um0tdXu-00130-00049323-00049827": "So it’s like “oh, okay, well, what can that possibly mean?” So I get that little nugget.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00131-00049827-00050303": "And then I’ll get another little nugget about Cyber War. And then I’ll get a couple of things going and,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00132-00050303-00050571": "like, I’ll think that they’re all going to be separate videos and then eventually I’ll be like,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00133-00050571-00050891": "“ooooohhhh! Actually these ten things are all connected by this one thing.”", "fE2-um0tdXu-00134-00050891-00051231": "And then you, like string them all together, like beads on a string or whatever, and then you’re like,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00135-00051231-00051623": "“alright, now I have all this shit and I have to figure out like how to mash it all together into one script.”", "fE2-um0tdXu-00136-00051623-00052135": "And then you go into, like, research mode. Where I’m just, like, looking up everything I possibly can", "fE2-um0tdXu-00137-00052135-00052657": "about all these different, these several topics and just trying to puzzle piece them together in a way that people will understand.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00138-00052657-00053051": "I usually realize that there’s, like, a revelation in there somewhere that I haven’t found yet.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00139-00053051-00053247": "And I always find that in the research mode.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00140-00053247-00053667": "I just come across like a sentence or two at the bottom of someone’s, like, scholarly article,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00141-00053667-00054153": "and you’re like “oh, shit! Goddamnit! That’s connected over here and then this and then that!”", "fE2-um0tdXu-00142-00054153-00054531": "And then suddenly you’re like, you have all this web and you just like mush it into a script.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00143-00054531-00054833": "Then my scripts end up being like way too long and then I edit them", "fE2-um0tdXu-00144-00054833-00055165": "and I print them out and I cut them up with scissors and tape them back together.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00145-00055165-00055384": "I like tape and scissors, its very fun.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00146-00055384-00055635": ". And then I like highlight and all this other, um…", "fE2-um0tdXu-00147-00055635-00056051": "And then so once the script is done, I usually hate it for, like, a day.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00148-00056051-00056455": "And then the next day, I’m like “well, even if I hate it, well you still have to,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00149-00056455-00056583": "you still have to shoot it.”", "fE2-um0tdXu-00150-00056602-00057112": "And then I shoot. And shooting usually takes around an hour.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00151-00057112-00057573": "Sometimes it can take longer than that, um, but my videos aren’t terribly long so", "fE2-um0tdXu-00152-00057573-00058101": "a thousand word script is usually about an hour’s worth of shooting. Cause I fuck it up, a lot.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00153-00058165-00058589": "And I… this goes back to the natural thing. I don’t do long takes.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00154-00058591-00059135": "I try to do one to two sentence takes because I try to cut as much air out as possible.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00155-00059135-00059555": "So I’m gonna cut, like, in between words anyway, so I don’t see the point in,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00156-00059555-00059809": "like, trying to take really long takes because I’m gonna cut them anyway.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00157-00059810-00060189": "Even if I get a five sentence take that’s perfect, I’m gonna chop it up into like fifteen pieces.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00158-00060189-00060638": "Basic editing in Premier. My favorite thing about editing is, like,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00159-00060638-00060983": "I’ll get it like pretty smooth and I’ll get the, like, rhythm working pretty well.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00160-00060983-00061497": "And then, you know, like, once I get it, like smooth, and it’s like too good, I’ll start to like fuck with it.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00161-00061497-00061969": "I’ll move a chunk like way forward in the video or I’ll start to like mess with the pattern", "fE2-um0tdXu-00162-00061969-00062353": "and I actually got that from a Ze Frank video where he talks about, like…", "fE2-um0tdXu-00163-00062353-00062756": "he’s talking through, like, a coffee shop scene or something and he’s talking about being really specific.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00164-00062756-00063225": "And he mentioned something in there about, like, you notice yourself getting into a cadence", "fE2-um0tdXu-00165-00063273-00063753": "and that cadence can, like, lull people. So as soon as I notice a cadence,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00166-00063753-00064015": "I start to like, that’s when I start to mess with the speed and everything.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00167-00064015-00064503": "Because it, like, jolts you into being “oh right!\" this isn’t a, like, a natural -- there’s a speed bump.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00168-00064503-00064823": "So I try to enter lots of speed bumps and all that stuff and then I publish it.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00169-00064883-00065379": "And then I, like, totally forget that it exists. And I never watch it again.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00170-00065666-00066004": "And then like two weeks later I go back and look at the comments.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00171-00066004-00066314": "Actually that’s not even true, sometimes I never look at the comments", "fE2-um0tdXu-00172-00066314-00066922": "and Steve will go back and look at the comments and be like, “this person said this! And this is terrible!”", "fE2-um0tdXu-00173-00066922-00067497": "And it’s actually kinda fun to just experience the comments through him. [both laugh]", "fE2-um0tdXu-00174-00067547-00068003": "When you’re making a movie, you want people to slide into that sort of", "fE2-um0tdXu-00175-00068085-00068445": "middle space between the movie theater and the screen", "fE2-um0tdXu-00176-00068445-00068911": "where they’re not aware of, like, the guy sneezing five rows behind them.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00177-00068911-00069242": "Even if they hear it, they’re, like, still onscreen with Iron Man.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00178-00069242-00069421": "That’s not really what I’m interested in doing.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00179-00069521-00070009": "Yeah, and absorption doesn’t really seem like what my goal really is. So…", "fE2-um0tdXu-00180-00070219-00070547": "It’s so much better than I thought it was gonna be!", "fE2-um0tdXu-00181-00070588-00070910": "One, everyone starts out totally shitty.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00182-00070936-00071808": "I cannot watch my original videos because it is uncomfortable because I am like talking so slow", "fE2-um0tdXu-00183-00071965-00072501": "and I’m so shy and I have no idea what I’m doing and it’s, the lighting is terrible.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00184-00072501-00073003": "Everything was terrible. And I was shooting on my iPhone because I had, I had no other camera.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00185-00073004-00073557": "I’ve, I shot on my iPhone for eight months. For almost the entire last year I shot on my phone.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00186-00073644-00074172": "It wasn’t until a friend of mine was like “we should probably, like, not do that.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00187-00074217-00074457": "You could use, like, a real camera.”", "fE2-um0tdXu-00188-00074480-00074936": "It’s also been a confidence building exercise that I didn’t expect.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00189-00075025-00075537": "I’ve always been a writer, but I’m not terribly social. And I had spent the two", "fE2-um0tdXu-00190-00075537-00075788": "or the, actually the three years before that, um,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00191-00075826-00076266": "in grad school with people who I think liked me", "fE2-um0tdXu-00192-00076266-00076561": "but... they liked me but I was very separate from them.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00193-00076561-00077093": "And it was like what I thought about was what I thought was interesting and what, um,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00194-00077093-00077533": "I was researching and all that stuff was very separate from what everyone else was doing", "fE2-um0tdXu-00195-00077593-00077993": "and I wasn’t like socially accepted as part of the group and,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00196-00077993-00078343": "you know, I was called like The Borg and things like that.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00197-00078343-00078671": "Which, at the time, I just accepted as just like a social moniker,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00198-00078671-00079075": "but the more I think about it, was more just an excuse to keep me socially separate", "fE2-um0tdXu-00199-00079075-00079566": "from everyone else because people didn’t understand or whatever, something about me.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00200-00079685-00080269": "Being on YouTube has helped me realize like “oh, when I don’t fit it, that’s not just me.\"", "fE2-um0tdXu-00201-00080270-00080879": "It’s not just, uh, that I am shitty at fitting in. It’s also like, you fit in when the group works,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00202-00080879-00081123": "and that when you work as a unit as part of the group.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00203-00081123-00081782": "And this is probably of the first year of my life that I felt like that I had really found a way to do that.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00204-00081782-00081968": "I found the right friends and people who", "fE2-um0tdXu-00205-00081968-00082344": "were interested in the same things I was interested in and that kind of thing.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00206-00082372-00082752": "It took me awhile to get there. [a dainty chuckle]", "fE2-um0tdXu-00207-00082752-00083059": "And it’s also just been much more accepted than I ever expected.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00208-00083059-00083635": "Like, I don’t have millions of subscribers but, like, my ten favorite YouTubers all watch my channel.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00209-00083635-00083831": "Which is like mindboggling to me.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00210-00083962-00084387": "Like, if you want success on YouTube, don’t define it as millions of subscribers;", "fE2-um0tdXu-00211-00084387-00084736": "Define it as like the people that you like, like what you make.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00212-00084753-00084937": "Cause that’s just the best.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00213-00085178-00085530": "I feel like my ideas are appreciated by the people who", "fE2-um0tdXu-00214-00085545-00085761": "I would like to appreciate them.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00215-00085761-00086325": "And that also makes me feel great that I don’t have to work really hard to build a huge audience.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00216-00086325-00086831": "I feel like trying to build an audience is the wrong thing to do, for me.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00217-00086915-00087331": "If you want YouTube to be a job, or to be that kind of successful,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00218-00087331-00087565": "then those are really things that you need to think about.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00219-00087565-00088061": "But I don’t need it to be that, so I can consider other questions about what the channel can be", "fE2-um0tdXu-00220-00088061-00088259": "or what I want it to do and stuff like that.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00221-00088259-00088690": "And I would, by no means, would ever want YouTube to be like my one and only thing.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00222-00088690-00089099": "Like I really like my current situation because I get to make technology,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00223-00089099-00089467": "and then I also get to like share my passion and like share those things with other people.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00224-00089467-00089962": "And I don’t have to put pressure on the channel to perform in a way that it isn’t,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00225-00089962-00090101": "that it doesn’t really need to.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00226-00090101-00090499": "The channel can be an outlet and like, something interesting to do,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00227-00090499-00090821": "but it doesn’t need to be like the thing that pays for my mortgage or whatever.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00228-00091309-00091797": "What’s weird to me is that I don’t feel like YouTube is facilitating that.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00229-00091797-00091989": "I feel like Tumblr is facilitating that.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00230-00091989-00092533": "Like, I feel like YouTube hosts the videos and then Tumblr and Twitter do all of the work.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00231-00092533-00092761": "Like, of actually connecting people.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00232-00092761-00093347": "Because those gifs that I made for Art Assignment they only found and were only published on Tumblr.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00233-00093347-00093719": "So, and it’s interesting, and like that is a great segue into, like,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00234-00093823-00094343": "comments on YouTube are what YouTube sees as it’s community building aspect,", "fE2-um0tdXu-00235-00094451-00094707": "but comments, to me at least, feel like", "fE2-um0tdXu-00236-00094707-00094987": "that’s not actually something that’s meant for a person to talk to me.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00237-00094987-00095593": "That’s meant for a person to come, not from an embedded video, but actually onto YouTube’s page", "fE2-um0tdXu-00238-00095593-00095874": "so that YouTube can get an advertising click.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00239-00095874-00096167": "So comments, to me, aren’t like about me at all.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00240-00096167-00096717": "Comments are about YouTube getting people to be physically on YouTube and not on an embedded player.", "fE2-um0tdXu-00241-00097268-00097416": "Do drugs, kids!", "fE2-um0tdXu-00242-00097494-00097758": "[ridiculous, unrestrained laughter]", "fE2-um0tdXu-00243-00097857-00098169": "I hope I didn’t mash the microphone too much..."}}, {"audio_id": "fEsHEoNFE7y", "text": {"fEsHEoNFE7y-00000-00000024-00000256": "i delete some of my videos because", "fEsHEoNFE7y-00001-00000352-00001064": "it's different. i don't really like the look of them, and maybe because the words i am about to say.", "fEsHEoNFE7y-00002-00001064-00001592": "i might not even upload it to youtube because i would not know if that video is good."}}, {"audio_id": "fEaPLqWXpkk", "text": {"fEaPLqWXpkk-00000-00000140-00000240": "Jack: The poor chicken.", "fEaPLqWXpkk-00001-00000240-00000724": "[motor sounds]", "fEaPLqWXpkk-00002-00000724-00001050": "He didn't make it.", "fEaPLqWXpkk-00003-00002153-00002611": "[laughing]", "fEaPLqWXpkk-00004-00002611-00002661": "Awesome."}}, {"audio_id": "fFyEv4ONPKg", "text": {"fFyEv4ONPKg-00000-00000004-00000216": "We spoke many times to you through", "fFyEv4ONPKg-00001-00000216-00000506": "different videos about the importance of preventive health check up", "fFyEv4ONPKg-00002-00000506-00000801": "and to encourage you even more, we have prepared very special offer", "fFyEv4ONPKg-00003-00000801-00001094": "until 30th of November 2018 presented to you by Al Enaiah Medical Lab", "fFyEv4ONPKg-00004-00001094-00001412": "Which is composed of : general health profile that includes...", "fFyEv4ONPKg-00005-00001412-00001716": "CBC, Fasting Sugar, Lipid Profile, Liver and Kidney Functions", "fFyEv4ONPKg-00006-00001720-00002005": "In addition to the bone health profile made of", "fFyEv4ONPKg-00007-00002005-00002188": "Calcium, Magnesium, Phosphorous & Vitamin D", "fFyEv4ONPKg-00008-00002232-00002552": "In addition to the essential thyroid gland test through TSH", "fFyEv4ONPKg-00009-00002552-00002948": "All of which only @ 350 AED!", "fFyEv4ONPKg-00010-00002980-00003170": "If you wish to add to that list", "fFyEv4ONPKg-00011-00003170-00003522": "the Iron and the Ferritin, then it will cost 400 AED only", "fFyEv4ONPKg-00012-00003554-00003992": "You have no more excuse not to get your health check up done", "fFyEv4ONPKg-00013-00003992-00004134": "So take the action today!", "fFyEv4ONPKg-00014-00004152-00004690": "You need to be fasting for at least 10 hours before the test. Water is only allowed"}}, {"audio_id": "fFFLtKvvGpk", "text": {"fFFLtKvvGpk-00000-00000010-00000060": "ALEX WOULD MAKE IT CLOSE, BUT", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00001-00000060-00000066": "ALEX WOULD MAKE IT CLOSE, BUT", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00002-00000066-00000263": "ALEX WOULD MAKE IT CLOSE, BUT BEMIDJI GETS THE WIN 10-8.", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00003-00000263-00000270": "ALEX WOULD MAKE IT CLOSE, BUT BEMIDJI GETS THE WIN 10-8.", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00004-00000270-00000717": "ALEX WOULD MAKE IT CLOSE, BUT BEMIDJI GETS THE WIN 10-8. IN ACTION AGAIN NEXT MONDAY.", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00005-00000717-00000724": "BEMIDJI GETS THE WIN 10-8. IN ACTION AGAIN NEXT MONDAY.", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00006-00000724-00000927": "BEMIDJI GETS THE WIN 10-8. IN ACTION AGAIN NEXT MONDAY. >> AJ: SEBEKA UP 5-4 ON PINE", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00007-00000927-00000934": "IN ACTION AGAIN NEXT MONDAY. >> AJ: SEBEKA UP 5-4 ON PINE", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00008-00000934-00001264": "IN ACTION AGAIN NEXT MONDAY. >> AJ: SEBEKA UP 5-4 ON PINE RIVER-BACKUS IN THE 7th.", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00009-00001264-00001271": ">> AJ: SEBEKA UP 5-4 ON PINE RIVER-BACKUS IN THE 7th.", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00010-00001271-00001481": ">> AJ: SEBEKA UP 5-4 ON PINE RIVER-BACKUS IN THE 7th. MAGGIE ERICKSON LOOKING TO AT TO", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00011-00001481-00001488": "RIVER-BACKUS IN THE 7th. MAGGIE ERICKSON LOOKING TO AT TO", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00012-00001488-00001721": "RIVER-BACKUS IN THE 7th. MAGGIE ERICKSON LOOKING TO AT TO THAT, GETS A GOOD PIECE TESTIFY,", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00013-00001721-00001728": "MAGGIE ERICKSON LOOKING TO AT TO THAT, GETS A GOOD PIECE TESTIFY,", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00014-00001728-00002075": "MAGGIE ERICKSON LOOKING TO AT TO THAT, GETS A GOOD PIECE TESTIFY, BUT IT'S HANDLED CLEANLY.", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00015-00002075-00002082": "THAT, GETS A GOOD PIECE TESTIFY, BUT IT'S HANDLED CLEANLY.", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00016-00002082-00002262": "THAT, GETS A GOOD PIECE TESTIFY, BUT IT'S HANDLED CLEANLY. SEBEKA IS YOUR 5-A WEST", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00017-00002262-00002268": "BUT IT'S HANDLED CLEANLY. SEBEKA IS YOUR 5-A WEST", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00018-00002268-00002362": "BUT IT'S HANDLED CLEANLY. SEBEKA IS YOUR 5-A WEST SUBSECTION CHAMPS.", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00019-00002362-00002369": "SEBEKA IS YOUR 5-A WEST SUBSECTION CHAMPS.", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00020-00002369-00002639": "SEBEKA IS YOUR 5-A WEST SUBSECTION CHAMPS. THEY WIN BY THE 5-4 MARGIN.", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00021-00002639-00002645": "SUBSECTION CHAMPS. THEY WIN BY THE 5-4 MARGIN.", "fFFLtKvvGpk-00022-00002645-00003146": "SUBSECTION CHAMPS. THEY WIN BY THE 5-4 MARGIN. PINE RIVER-BACKUS STAYS ALIVE."}}, {"audio_id": "fFLmCIzJ7yg", "text": {"fFLmCIzJ7yg-00000-00000631-00001454": "so it's no secret that Big Pharma does not give up about us all they care about", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00001-00001454-00002060": "is padding their own pockets so this week we're gonna be doing a series", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00002-00002060-00002697": "focusing on the work of dr. Irving Kirsch alright and he's pissed a lot of", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00003-00002697-00003248": "people off in the psychiatric community because he's exposed all the lies that", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00004-00003248-00003750": "they've been telling us about anti depression medications so I don't know", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00005-00003750-00004176": "about you but I feel that it's important to know the truth and in this video to", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00006-00004176-00004548": "kick this series off we're gonna talk about why it's so important to know the", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00007-00004548-00005514": "truth about anti depression medications", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00008-00005555-00006030": "what's up everybody this is Chris from the rewired soul where we talk about the", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00009-00006030-00006426": "problem but focus on the solution and if you're new to my channel my channel is", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00010-00006426-00006858": "all about mental health as somebody who is in recovery from addiction as well as", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00011-00006858-00007233": "being diagnosed with depression and anxiety mental health is something I'm", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00012-00007233-00007581": "very passionate about so if you're into that stuff make sure you subscribe and", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00013-00007581-00007911": "bring that notification bell and while you're at it make sure to follow me over", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00014-00007911-00008579": "on Instagram and Twitter at the rewired soul alright so yeah this is gonna be a", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00015-00008579-00009111": "series that we're focusing on this week and this is something that I don't I", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00016-00009111-00009603": "don't like talking about because it was kind of like the matrix where I was", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00017-00009603-00010165": "offered the two pills like a few years ago and a few years ago I read the book", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00018-00010165-00010832": "lost connections by Johann Hari and that was when I first kind of learned the", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00019-00010832-00011403": "lies that we've been sold about anti depression medications and like the", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00020-00011403-00011954": "experience I went through with it I was like oh my god right and it's a", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00021-00011954-00012438": "difficult subject to talk about because it's so widely accepted especially here", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00022-00012438-00012809": "in the United States that any problem that you have here's some pills for it", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00023-00012809-00013148": "right so to tell people the truth about it it can be", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00024-00013148-00013820": "a difficult truth to accept all right but I want everybody out there to be", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00025-00013820-00014334": "able to make informed decisions about what they're putting in their body all", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00026-00014334-00014787": "right so like I said this week I'm gonna be focusing on the work of dr. Irving", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00027-00014787-00015381": "Kirsch okay so he is a psychologist he has been researching the effectiveness", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00028-00015381-00015920": "of depression medications for a long time he's done more research in this", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00029-00015920-00016422": "space than anybody else he has discovered the ways that not only does", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00030-00016422-00016862": "Big Pharma kind of cover up what they're doing but also kind of the way that the", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00031-00016862-00017547": "FDA is even lying about results and everything like that and like I said for", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00032-00017547-00018188": "us it's it's up to us to make more informed decisions about what we're", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00033-00018188-00018509": "putting in our body so I'm gonna start the series off by talking about three", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00034-00018509-00019053": "reasons three reasons why it's so important to know the truth about anti", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00035-00019053-00019613": "depression medications all right so the first one is the first one is side", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00036-00019613-00020009": "effects okay like if we were just getting these medications and you could", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00037-00020009-00020328": "just take them and nothing would happen like you know it's like you either take", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00038-00020328-00020778": "them and you know you feel just as depressed as normal if you don't take", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00039-00020778-00021119": "them or if you do take them you know it's not a big deal because nothing will", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00040-00021119-00021606": "happen but the reality is most of these medications come with side effects not", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00041-00021606-00021944": "only side effects when you start them but side effects when you get off of", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00042-00021944-00022329": "them all right like I feel that as a society like we", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00043-00022329-00022970": "are we we are way too quick to just toss whatever medications were given in our", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00044-00022970-00023510": "body right like how many of us actually question what doctors are giving us like", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00045-00023510-00023912": "personally I have to as a recovering drug addict I always have to like", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00046-00023912-00024287": "question the doctors about what they're giving me like is this addictive you", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00047-00024287-00024626": "know what's what's in this thing you know and stuff like that but for the", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00048-00024626-00024929": "most part a lot of us just get these medications and we just take them you", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00049-00024929-00025212": "know some people we need go pick them up from the pharmacy you'll ask them and", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00050-00025212-00025504": "everything like that but like think about it we are putting these", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00051-00025504-00026387": "mind-altering body altering chemicals in our body alright so if if there's a", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00052-00026387-00026681": "so we don't actually need these we should stay away from them because", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00053-00026681-00027143": "side-effects from antidepressants like they can be rough like like on the on", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00054-00027143-00027745": "the mild end of the spectrum you can have nausea dizziness headaches but like", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00055-00027745-00028216": "on the more extreme side on the more extreme side especially with withdrawal", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00056-00028216-00028850": "you can have more anxiety more depression suicidal thoughts getting off", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00057-00028850-00029269": "of them you know what I mean so we need to be informed about these to", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00058-00029269-00029744": "see if we really do need to take these medications alright", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00059-00029744-00030110": "so reason number two why it's so important to know the truth about anti", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00060-00030110-00030572": "depression medications is because of the cost all right I don't know if any of", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00061-00030572-00030812": "you got the memo all right they here in the United States", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00062-00030812-00031460": "our mental health care system sucks alright so if you have insurance and", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00063-00031460-00031997": "your insurance covers these medications dope alright but I know that I am one of", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00064-00031997-00032677": "many Americans in the United States who has had difficulties right so this year", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00065-00032677-00033008": "a lot of you know that I just started working a full-time job as well as a", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00066-00033008-00033572": "part-time job and my health insurance just kicked in alright so I am on", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00067-00033572-00034009": "antidepressants I'm fully transparent about that if you want me to do a video", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00068-00034009-00034445": "about why I'm on them and discuss that one might I might do one because that", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00069-00034445-00034988": "can give a little confusing based on this series but anyways I for a good", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00070-00034988-00035488": "chunk of this year I didn't have health insurance because I was self-employed I", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00071-00035488-00036008": "wasn't making enough to really buy my own health insurance and the medications", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00072-00036008-00036791": "I was on like prozac was extremely expensive so thank God here in Las Vegas", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00073-00036791-00037141": "we have a pharmacy called Smith's you might know it as Kroger but they have", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00074-00037141-00037640": "like this little like discount card or whatever so my medications were actually", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00075-00037640-00038030": "affordable all right so like again if you don't need to be on these", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00076-00038030-00038657": "medications like you're incurring the cost that you might not need to have", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00077-00038657-00039182": "right so say if you get laid off say if you get fired say something happens", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00078-00039182-00039483": "where you who's your health insurance again the", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00079-00039483-00040080": "withdrawal side-effects from these medications can be really brutal and you", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00080-00040080-00040602": "can be worse off than you were before so that's something else that we should", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00081-00040602-00041229": "take in account so third the third reason why it's so important to know the", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00082-00041229-00041769": "truth about medications this is the most important reason all right and this is", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00083-00041769-00042399": "what I want to focus on all right because we are not being told the full", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00084-00042399-00043107": "story about what depression is all right the easiest story to tell people is that", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00085-00043107-00043419": "this is a chemical imbalance this is a disease", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00086-00043419-00044027": "take this pill it'll balance out the chemicals that is for the most part an", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00087-00044027-00044592": "absolute lie with no scientific evidence behind it all right and here's what we", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00088-00044592-00045080": "need to know this like for anybody out there feeling depressed feeling hopeless", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00089-00045080-00045549": "something else that I'm learning more about is people who are depressed about", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00090-00045549-00046059": "being depressed right like when people ask a lot of people with depression like", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00091-00046059-00046391": "what's the most difficult part about having oppression and there like being", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00092-00046391-00046839": "depressed right like that is the worst part right so if we believe the story", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00093-00046839-00047280": "that this is something chemically wrong with our brain that's never gonna get", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00094-00047280-00047793": "fixed we are always going to rely on those medications that aren't even", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00095-00047793-00048213": "nearly as effective as we think they are and that's something I would be talking", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00096-00048213-00048641": "about this week during the series all right so to put it in perspective for", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00097-00048641-00049254": "you all right one of the ways that they you know see if you're doing better with", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00098-00049254-00049524": "your depression if your depression is going into remission and things like", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00099-00049524-00049866": "that they use something called the Hamilton scale", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00100-00049866-00050484": "all right this Hamilton scale zero is no depression at all and then at the top of", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00101-00050484-00050841": "the scale I think it goes up to like 50 points or so that means you are just", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00102-00050841-00051378": "severely depressed okay so listen to the words coming out of my mouth", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00103-00051378-00052101": "all right the best antidepressants out there move you an average of one point", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00104-00052101-00052674": "eight points on the Hamilton scale all right now some of you were like okay", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00105-00052674-00053138": "almost 2-point difference that's pretty dope I'll take a two-point difference in", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00106-00053138-00053864": "my depression but listen to this okay when you get better sleep that improves", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00107-00053864-00054362": "your Hamilton score of six points all right", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00108-00054362-00054977": "are you hearing me right now you get six points from better sleep so if you can", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00109-00054977-00055575": "fix your sleep that is three times better than the best antidepressant", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00110-00055575-00056054": "medications okay and throughout this week I'm gonna be talking about other", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00111-00056054-00056507": "ways to treat your depression to work on your depression some of it involves", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00112-00056507-00057101": "therapy some of it involves exercise eating better meditation there's so many", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00113-00057101-00057458": "ways out there to improve your depression that are scientifically", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00114-00057458-00057926": "proven to be better than medications but we need to understand like I was just", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00115-00057926-00058451": "telling Tristan about this the other day the United States is one of I believe", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00116-00058451-00058941": "one of two countries in the entire world on the planet Earth out of hundreds of", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00117-00058941-00059637": "countries we are one of two countries where it is legal for pharmacy companies", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00118-00059637-00060155": "to market directly to consumers so all of us since we were children has been", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00119-00060155-00060687": "being told that pills and medications are gonna fix us right and we've been", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00120-00060687-00061151": "brainwashed since we were kids like think about that for a second we are one", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00121-00061151-00061913": "of two countries on the entire planet where that's even legal okay so like I", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00122-00061913-00062166": "said this week I'm gonna be going through like a bunch of different", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00123-00062166-00062529": "studies and everything like that without antidepressant medications if you have", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00124-00062529-00062823": "any questions let me know down in the comments I just put up a survey on the", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00125-00062823-00063239": "community tab about how many of you are on antidepressants or how many of you", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00126-00063239-00063608": "would like to be if you could afford into things like that and I might do", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00127-00063608-00064318": "something with that information but like I said it is important to know the truth", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00128-00064318-00064850": "about these medications alright but anyways that's all I got for this video", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00129-00064850-00065177": "if you like this video please give it a thumbs up if you're new make sure you", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00130-00065177-00065436": "subscribe and ring that notification about and", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00131-00065436-00065775": "huge huge thank you to everybody who supports a channel over on patreon as", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00132-00065775-00066132": "well as everybody who buys my mental health books at the rewired soul comm", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00133-00066132-00066602": "and the merch from the merch store all that stuff helps me do what I love which", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00134-00066602-00066966": "is educate people about mental health and increase awareness and all that kind", "fFLmCIzJ7yg-00135-00066966-00067541": "of good stuff all right thanks again for watching I'll see you next time"}}, {"audio_id": "fFXET37wZUc", "text": {"fFXET37wZUc-00000-00000302-00000423": "All in one channel", "fFXET37wZUc-00001-00000503-00000825": "Plz like and comment .", "fFXET37wZUc-00002-00000840-00001112": "see this video completely", "fFXET37wZUc-00017-00004883-00004983": "\"All in one channel rr\"", "fFXET37wZUc-00026-00007104-00007339": "comment jarur kare friends aap ko video kesa lga", "fFXET37wZUc-00029-00007674-00007934": "and subscribe my channel.", "fFXET37wZUc-00060-00015681-00015781": "next video coming soon", "fFXET37wZUc-00061-00015813-00016106": "Plz see my all videos", "fFXET37wZUc-00062-00016106-00016206": "Thank you for Watching my video"}}, {"audio_id": "fG-Ej1HB7ZM", "text": {"fG-Ej1HB7ZM-00000-00000019-00000550": "Your Natchez History Minute is brought to you by Natchez National Historical Park.", "fG-Ej1HB7ZM-00001-00000650-00001208": "American basketball player, Je’Kel Foster was born on this day, July 22, 1983 in Natchez,", "fG-Ej1HB7ZM-00002-00001208-00001627": "Mississippi where he played for Natchez High School. Foster began his studies at Howard", "fG-Ej1HB7ZM-00003-00001627-00002175": "Junior College in Big Spring, Texas where he helped lead his team to a 30-2 record.", "fG-Ej1HB7ZM-00004-00002175-00002691": "He then transferred to Chipola Junior College at Marianna, Florida to play for coach Chris", "fG-Ej1HB7ZM-00005-00002691-00003462": "Jans. While there, Foster was named a 2004 NJCAA Division First Team All-American as", "fG-Ej1HB7ZM-00006-00003462-00004001": "well as the 2004 Florida Junior College Player of the Year. To further his studies, Foster", "fG-Ej1HB7ZM-00007-00004001-00004610": "switched to Ohio State University where he played for the Buckeyes in the NCAA. In 2015,", "fG-Ej1HB7ZM-00008-00004610-00005110": "Foster signed a contract to play with Medi Bayreuth in Germany as a point and shooting", "fG-Ej1HB7ZM-00009-00005110-00005519": "guard. Foster has been described as the kind of player who doesn’t force shots, comes", "fG-Ej1HB7ZM-00010-00005519-00005992": "up with loose balls, and does the little things that are necessary to win.", "fG-Ej1HB7ZM-00011-00006150-00006650": "I’m Kristen Gatlin, I'm from Natchez High School and this has been your Natchez History Minute."}}, {"audio_id": "fGLkFgC0Rxc", "text": {"fGLkFgC0Rxc-00000-00000352-00001016": "welcome back where we're exploring north america to find our favorite animal families the day is", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00001-00001016-00001720": "starting to warm up and for north america's baby animals it's time for a few life lessons", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00002-00001872-00002576": "a trio of raccoon kids are off exploring it's an urge that's basically in their dna", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00003-00002680-00003432": "raccoons are naturally curious highly intelligent animals and as adults they are expert scavengers", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00004-00003560-00004384": "sometimes even predators but first these youngsters need to learn how to follow their noses", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00005-00004440-00004872": "they have until their first birthday to work out how to fend for themselves", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00006-00005120-00005432": "this little masked adventurer has wandered into a garden", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00007-00005664-00005864": "and encountered a strange creature", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00008-00006072-00006704": "after receiving nothing but concrete stairs the baby raccoon is conceding the higher ground", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00009-00006768-00007184": "it can come back for a rematch another day", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00010-00007416-00007872": "let's make our way to california's sierra nevada mountains to spend", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00011-00007872-00008368": "part of the morning with one of north america's most recognizable animal species", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00012-00008488-00009328": "black bears this family of four have recently emerged from their den in yosemite national park", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00013-00009448-00010072": "oops the cubs are following their mum so closely they're falling into her large", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00014-00010072-00010920": "snowy paw prints for black bears it's the female who takes care of the young it's her job to feed", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00015-00010920-00011504": "protect and teach her offspring everything they need to learn in order to reach adulthood", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00016-00011568-00012120": "today's lesson walking through deep snow looks like they've got the hang of it", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00017-00012352-00012976": "to ensure the cubs can survive these challenging conditions they need to have regular snack breaks", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00018-00013160-00013800": "these little milk guzzlers will continue to suckle for six months and will stay with her until the", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00019-00013800-00014647": "following autumn the snow's melted here allowing this duo to give their young noses a good workout", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00020-00014872-00015408": "with a heightened sense of smell black bears are able to pinpoint a variety of", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00021-00015408-00016063": "food from more than a mile away this cub has sniffed out a tasty morsel", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00022-00016280-00016832": "despite their name black bears can actually come in many different shades of black", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00023-00016832-00016984": "brown and even white", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00024-00017240-00017936": "something around here smells good the cub enjoying a good romp while the mother or sal", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00025-00017936-00018808": "finds the best place to dig up some morning tea this is it time to show her cub how to", "fGLkFgC0Rxc-00026-00018808-00019736": "tear into bark to find juicy insects for now we'll leave them to feast in their forest cafe"}}, {"audio_id": "fGXxVs-dwbY", "text": {"fGXxVs-dwbY-00000-00000229-00001413": "The war", "fGXxVs-dwbY-00001-00001413-00002477": "between", "fGXxVs-dwbY-00002-00002477-00003014": "Russia and Ukraine"}}, {"audio_id": "fGbOWx4zXAu", "text": {"fGbOWx4zXAu-00000-00000005-00000400": "Namaskar,welcome to the new episode of southern menu", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00001-00000400-00000947": "I am Neethu.Today in southern menu i am going to prepare lady's finger stir fry", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00002-00000947-00001352": "Let us see how to make this tasty ,crispy lady's finger fry", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00003-00001352-00001697": "For making this", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00004-00001697-00002231": "Heat a pan and add two tbs of oil.To this add", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00005-00002231-00002723": "1/4 Tsp of mustard seeds,when this splutters", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00006-00002723-00003430": "Add curry leaves", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00007-00003430-00003928": "add chopped onion.here i took 1 small sized onion", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00008-00003928-00004321": "now saute this till onions are translucent", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00009-00004321-00004846": "to this add salt", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00010-00004846-00005614": "so that it gets saute soon", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00011-00005614-00006028": "now the onions became translucent.", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00012-00006028-00006481": "now add sliced Lady's finger", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00013-00006481-00006833": "You have to cut okra in this thickness", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00014-00006833-00007247": "It should not be thick also you have to", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00015-00007247-00007898": "wash these okra well and wipe the water before cutting into small pieces", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00016-00007898-00008318": "because water content may cause it to become slimy", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00019-00009377-00009803": "mix everything well and wait till", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00020-00009803-00010520": "the volume get reduces", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00021-00010520-00010985": "Now the volume get reduced and we can add masala powders", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00022-00010985-00011495": "Here i am going to add almost 1/2 Tsp of chilli powder and", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00023-00011495-00011882": "1/2 Tsp of turmeric powder.You can adjust the quantity of chilli powder according to spiciness.", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00024-00011882-00012386": "chilli powder is optional", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00027-00012665-00012865": "mix everything well till raw smell of powders goes off", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00028-00012865-00013063": "see now okra got cooked and if you are ok with this texture you can serve it.", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00029-00013306-00013788": "but i personally need little more crispier in texture so i am going to saute this few more", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00030-00015312-00015804": "Adjust the crispiness according to your wish", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00031-00015804-00016226": "see now this got fried well", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00032-00016226-00016934": "our tasty okra fry is ready to serve", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00033-00016934-00017295": "Please try this and don't forget to tell how it turns out for you", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00034-00017295-00017664": "you can comment it below, also don't forget to subscribe southern menu", "fGbOWx4zXAu-00035-00017664-00018053": "see you soon happy cooking"}}, {"audio_id": "fH2vELVK-zI", "text": {"fH2vELVK-zI-00000-00000108-00000638": "What minor materials they use, well (um) I have a list with me here, as my memory is not perfect.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00001-00000638-00001322": "Um plants, like humans, require things like vitamins. For example, we require trace amounts of cobalt for", "fH2vELVK-zI-00002-00001322-00001760": "vitamin B12. It's not something to think of in our diet, but we have to have it there.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00003-00001760-00002486": "And plants the same, they also require cobalt. Other micronutrients that they need are boron, chlorine,", "fH2vELVK-zI-00004-00002486-00003276": "copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum and iron. It's interesting to think about iron to start with.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00005-00003352-00003870": "You don't really think about living iron in plants, and (its) there aren't any obvious iron compounds,", "fH2vELVK-zI-00006-00003870-00004570": "but funnily enough they need it to synthesise chlorophyll. And so if you don't give them a trace amount of iron in", "fH2vELVK-zI-00007-00004570-00005354": "their diet, they go yellow and they die, which is unfortunate, for the plant anyway.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00008-00005464-00006390": "Um, so another one of course that they need is mang- is magnesium. Magnesium is the ion in the middle", "fH2vELVK-zI-00009-00006390-00007066": "of the chlorophyll molecule that vibrates and absorbs the light energy and makes chlorophyll look green.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00010-00007102-00007580": "So without magnesium you wouldn't be able to - they wouldn't be able to photosynthesise as much.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00011-00007580-00008042": "There are substitutes, there are some chlorophylls that don't require magnesium, but it remains", "fH2vELVK-zI-00012-00008042-00008516": "the most common, um the most common sort of trace element that they require.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00013-00008560-00009200": "One thing about iron of course is that it's a very common element and you would wonder why a plant would", "fH2vELVK-zI-00014-00009200-00009396": "ever have any trouble getting it.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00015-00009446-00009898": "But because they absorb everything through their roots, anything that interferes with uptake through the roots", "fH2vELVK-zI-00016-00009898-00010474": "stops them getting iron. So, for example if they grow on limestone and the pH is too high,", "fH2vELVK-zI-00017-00010474-00011130": "then the lion cut - the um iron comes in forms that are insoluble and the plant can't take them up.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00018-00011130-00011508": "Iron is also a very limiting nutrient in the oceans.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00019-00011578-00012126": "If you look out into the oceans there's almost no iron in solution at all, and that limits the growth", "fH2vELVK-zI-00020-00012126-00012568": "of the phytoplankton, the small floating plants in the middle of the ocean.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00021-00012568-00013032": "And in fact there've been many experiments with seeding the ocean with soluble forms of iron,", "fH2vELVK-zI-00022-00013032-00013572": "to encourage phytoplankton blooms, um if nothing else, as a means possibly of taking out carbon dioxide from", "fH2vELVK-zI-00023-00013572-00013652": "the atmosphere.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00024-00013732-00014308": "And you can see that reflected, that necessity for iron, when you look at the relationship between falls of dust", "fH2vELVK-zI-00025-00014308-00014718": "from the land and the way that phytoplankton grows.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00026-00015028-00015554": "There are (um) another one that they require in some amount is phosphorus.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00027-00015638-00016350": "Phosphorus is (um) the common (what would you call it?) the battery of life in organisms.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00028-00016350-00016672": "Almost every energy process requires phosphorous.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00029-00016672-00017418": "So of course we know particularly about ATP, which our body burns all the time, uh it decomposes it to ADP", "fH2vELVK-zI-00030-00017418-00017856": "and phosphate and that gives off the energy that drives our muscles, that", "fH2vELVK-zI-00031-00017856-00018112": "makes our brain work and everything else.", "fH2vELVK-zI-00032-00018112-00018834": "And it's the same for plants, they also use ATP to drive their photosynthetic processes."}}, {"audio_id": "fH_URaMbOLE", "text": {"fH_URaMbOLE-00000-00000017-00001267": "[Music]", "fH_URaMbOLE-00001-00001411-00002131": "Jambo!!! We are going to Moshi, the town where Kilimanjaro is", "fH_URaMbOLE-00002-00001614-00002131": "[Music]", "fH_URaMbOLE-00003-00002364-00002855": "look gentlemen hold hands", "fH_URaMbOLE-00004-00002528-00002855": "normal here", "fH_URaMbOLE-00005-00003059-00003704": "just like in india only in", "fH_URaMbOLE-00006-00003359-00003898": "Latin America is  not macho because in", "fH_URaMbOLE-00007-00003704-00004028": "other places in the world get two", "fH_URaMbOLE-00008-00003898-00004103": "men holding hands is completely", "fH_URaMbOLE-00009-00004028-00004361": "normal", "fH_URaMbOLE-00010-00004103-00004478": "well friends as you can see here", "fH_URaMbOLE-00011-00004361-00004910": "we're", "fH_URaMbOLE-00012-00004478-00005203": "seeing new things", "fH_URaMbOLE-00013-00004910-00005498": "we are closer to shore", "fH_URaMbOLE-00014-00005203-00005640": "there are more and more Muslims", "fH_URaMbOLE-00016-00005640-00006143": "here in Tanzania", "fH_URaMbOLE-00017-00006192-00006927": "20% of the population is Muslim", "fH_URaMbOLE-00018-00006592-00007311": "as you can see these are", "fH_URaMbOLE-00019-00006927-00007564": "flip flops made of  car tires!!! Wow", "fH_URaMbOLE-00020-00007311-00008023": "how can you see they do it with the  car tires", "fH_URaMbOLE-00021-00007564-00008300": "look at how they work this... ingenious", "fH_URaMbOLE-00022-00008023-00008542": "and watch as they paint the colors", "fH_URaMbOLE-00023-00008300-00008542": "Look", "fH_URaMbOLE-00024-00008553-00009085": "in other words, the human being is ingenious", "fH_URaMbOLE-00026-00009085-00009892": "they says the Massai use them", "fH_URaMbOLE-00027-00009575-00009892": "the sole", "fH_URaMbOLE-00029-00010325-00011005": "leaves footprints in the forests", "fH_URaMbOLE-00030-00010754-00011005": "so they don't get lost in the forest - very nice", "fH_URaMbOLE-00031-00011023-00011698": "as you can see they have", "fH_URaMbOLE-00032-00011314-00011857": "used clothes and", "fH_URaMbOLE-00033-00011698-00012234": "all kind of things", "fH_URaMbOLE-00035-00012234-00012906": "as I said before there are people here who", "fH_URaMbOLE-00036-00012560-00013294": "obviously people  don't have enough money", "fH_URaMbOLE-00037-00012906-00013294": "to have  new clothes", "fH_URaMbOLE-00038-00013431-00013731": "so they use used clothes", "fH_URaMbOLE-00039-00014452-00015321": "Hi Massai!!!", "fH_URaMbOLE-00040-00014630-00015630": "let me take your picture", "fH_URaMbOLE-00041-00015321-00015630": "here", "fH_URaMbOLE-00042-00015951-00016404": "is hard to take pictures of people", "fH_URaMbOLE-00043-00016500-00016932": "this guy got mad because we try to take a picture of the Massai", "fH_URaMbOLE-00044-00016967-00017901": "Tanzania basically has many", "fH_URaMbOLE-00045-00017216-00018426": "street foods. This is banana  and meat on a skewer", "fH_URaMbOLE-00046-00018345-00018641": "Camilo is...", "fH_URaMbOLE-00048-00018641-00019058": "he is going to eat it", "fH_URaMbOLE-00049-00018861-00019270": "I", "fH_URaMbOLE-00050-00019058-00019418": "think is delicious", "fH_URaMbOLE-00051-00019270-00019596": "street food", "fH_URaMbOLE-00053-00019596-00020391": "I am feeling  happiness from eating this skewer", "fH_URaMbOLE-00054-00019881-00020525": "African skewer Dudes!!!", "fH_URaMbOLE-00055-00020391-00020768": "we just enter a African Market....As you can see", "fH_URaMbOLE-00056-00020525-00021138": "looks like Corabastos market in Colombia", "fH_URaMbOLE-00057-00020768-00021344": "around here it is already closing because", "fH_URaMbOLE-00058-00021138-00021622": "it's already 6", "fH_URaMbOLE-00059-00021344-00021622": "in the afternoon", "fH_URaMbOLE-00060-00021660-00022369": "it's like a thing they sell everything -  look", "fH_URaMbOLE-00061-00022122-00024065": "it smells like fish - Yes it smells like fish, right?", "fH_URaMbOLE-00066-00025370-00026310": "this is a vegetable- there is no", "fH_URaMbOLE-00067-00025839-00026310": "Colombian vegetable like it. In America they have it It is called Okra", "fH_URaMbOLE-00068-00026327-00026999": "used as a vegetable", "fH_URaMbOLE-00069-00026689-00026999": "It is very good", "fH_URaMbOLE-00070-00027089-00028638": "Look, they are dancing...Let's see  what are they doing?", "fH_URaMbOLE-00071-00027427-00028638": "[Music]", "fH_URaMbOLE-00072-00029952-00030261": "[Music]", "fH_URaMbOLE-00073-00030435-00031419": "These are wigs because  their hair does not grow much large", "fH_URaMbOLE-00074-00030999-00031602": "it's a warehouse full of wigs", "fH_URaMbOLE-00075-00031419-00031844": "for the women", "fH_URaMbOLE-00076-00031602-00032486": "80s  radios...On this continent", "fH_URaMbOLE-00077-00032105-00032771": "the radios are 80s/90s models", "fH_URaMbOLE-00079-00032771-00033266": "here in people don't like it hard to", "fH_URaMbOLE-00080-00033033-00033566": "take pictures of them has been very difficult", "fH_URaMbOLE-00081-00033266-00033803": "to be able to take photos of people", "fH_URaMbOLE-00082-00033566-00034036": "they do not like it for any reason. Well we are coming back", "fH_URaMbOLE-00083-00033803-00034378": "at the hotel", "fH_URaMbOLE-00084-00034036-00034587": "you can see the roads they are not", "fH_URaMbOLE-00085-00034378-00034863": "paved", "fH_URaMbOLE-00086-00034587-00035195": "the hotel is", "fH_URaMbOLE-00087-00034863-00035823": "pretty at least", "fH_URaMbOLE-00089-00035823-00036585": "this country... this  continent... it looks like this. But , I am", "fH_URaMbOLE-00090-00036365-00036834": "happy and with nice things for", "fH_URaMbOLE-00091-00036585-00037152": "buy. But, crafts are not", "fH_URaMbOLE-00092-00036834-00037431": "cheap but pretty.  Now", "fH_URaMbOLE-00093-00037152-00037796": "we will show you. -  Yes but if compared to", "fH_URaMbOLE-00094-00037431-00037796": "other places is quite expensive", "fH_URaMbOLE-00095-00037864-00038601": "so well that was it for today", "fH_URaMbOLE-00096-00038238-00039075": "thanks for watching if you like", "fH_URaMbOLE-00097-00038601-00039242": "videos subscribe and comment on what", "fH_URaMbOLE-00098-00039075-00039799": "want to comment bye", "fH_URaMbOLE-00099-00039242-00039799": "[Music]", "fH_URaMbOLE-00100-00039972-00041256": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "fHFCFhBbjDc", "text": {"fHFCFhBbjDc-00000-00000000-00000588": "building a smart home on a budget DIY home automation tips as technology continues to evolve", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00001-00000588-00001080": "Smart Homes are becoming increasingly popular but for many people the cost of building a smart", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00002-00001080-00001590": "home can be prohibitive however there are ways to build a smart home on a budget and it all starts", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00003-00001590-00002112": "with DIY home automation tips the first step in building a smart home on a budget is to focus on", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00004-00002112-00002574": "the most important areas of your home for example you may want to start by automating your lighting", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00005-00002574-00003054": "and thermostat these are two of the most basic and essential elements of a smart home and they can be", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00006-00003054-00003492": "automated relatively easily and inexpensively one of the best ways to automate your lighting", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00007-00003492-00003936": "and thermostat is through the use of smart bulbs and smart thermostats these devices can", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00008-00003936-00004350": "be controlled through your smartphone or tablet and they allow you to control the lighting and", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00009-00004350-00004770": "temperature of your home from anywhere another important aspect of building a smart home on a", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00010-00004770-00005280": "budget is to focus on security this can be done by installing smart cameras and smart locks which", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00011-00005280-00005712": "can be controlled through your smartphone or tablet these devices allow you to monitor your", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00012-00005712-00006198": "home from anywhere in control who has access to your home an another great DIY home automation", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00013-00006198-00006702": "tip is to use home automation hubs these devices allow you to control all of your smart devices", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00014-00006702-00007242": "from one central location making it easier to manage and control your smart home finally it's", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00015-00007242-00007698": "important to stay up to date on the latest home automation technology this can be done by reading", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00016-00007698-00008226": "home automation blogs attending home automation conferences and following home automation experts", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00017-00008226-00008748": "on social media in conclusion building a smart home on a budget is possible by focusing on the", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00018-00008748-00009228": "most important areas of your home using smart bulbs and smart thermostats installing smart", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00019-00009228-00009690": "cameras and smart locks using home automation hubs and staying up to date with the latest", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00020-00009690-00010242": "home automation technology with these DIY home automation tips you can build a smart home on a", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00021-00010242-00010674": "budget that fits your needs in your budget the future of living how smart home automation is", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00022-00010674-00011166": "changing the way we live in the past the idea of a smart home seemed like something out of a science", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00023-00011166-00011700": "fiction movie but today smart home technology is becoming increasingly accessible and affordable", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00024-00011700-00012120": "and it's changing the way we live one of the biggest ways that that smart home automation", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00025-00012120-00012660": "is changing the way we live is by making our homes more efficient smart thermostats for example can", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00026-00012660-00013091": "learn our preferences and automatically adjust the temperature to our liking smart lights can", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00027-00013091-00013541": "be controlled from our smartphones allowing us to turn them off and on remotely saving Energy", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00028-00013541-00014094": "Smart home automation is also making our homes more secure smart locks and cameras allow us to", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00029-00014094-00014610": "monitor our homes from anywhere and to control who has access to our homes this added security gives", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00030-00014610-00015066": "homeowners peace of mind and a sense of control over their home environment smart home automation", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00031-00015066-00015522": "is also making our homes more convenient with voice controlled assistance like Amazon's Alexa", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00032-00015522-00016044": "and Google home we can control our smart devices with just our voice this makes it easy to control", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00033-00016044-00016518": "our lights thermostat and other smart devices without having to physically interact with them", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00034-00016518-00016986": "the future of living is becoming more and more connected and smart home automation is at the", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00035-00016986-00017472": "Forefront of this change as technology continues to evolve we can expect to see more and more", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00036-00017472-00017982": "smart home devices being developed making our homes more efficient more secure and more can", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00037-00017982-00018528": "convenient in conclusion smart home automation is changing the way we live by making our homes more", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00038-00018528-00019080": "efficient more secure and more convenient with the constant advancements in technology the future of", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00039-00019080-00019542": "living is becoming more and more connected and smart home automation is leading the way the", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00040-00019542-00020064": "benefits of smart home automation how technology is improving Our Lives smart home automation is", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00041-00020064-00020508": "the integration of Technology into our homes to make our daily lives more convenient efficient", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00042-00020508-00021048": "and secure this technology enables us to control and monitor our homes using smartphones voice", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00043-00021048-00021552": "activated assistance and other devices making it easy to manage and control our home environment", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00044-00021552-00022104": "the benefits of smart home automation are numerous and it is improving our lives in various ways one", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00045-00022104-00022632": "of the biggest benefits of smart home automation is Energy Efficiency smart thermostats for example", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00046-00022632-00023052": "can learn our preferences and automatically adjust the temperature to our liking smart", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00047-00023052-00023472": "lights can be controlled from our smartphones allowing us to turn them off and on remotely", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00048-00023472-00023976": "saving energy this not only saves US money on our energy bills but it also helps to reduce", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00049-00023976-00024528": "our carbon footprint smart home automation is also making our homes more secure smart locks", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00050-00024528-00024954": "and cameras allow us to monitor our homes from anywhere and to control who has access to our", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00051-00024954-00025404": "homes this added security gives homeowners peace of mind and a sense of control over their home", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00052-00025404-00025914": "environment smart home automation is also making our homes more convenient with voice controlled", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00053-00025914-00026358": "assistance like Amazon's Alexa and Google home we can control our smart devices with", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00054-00026358-00026850": "just our voice this makes it easy to control our lights thermostat and other smart devices", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00055-00026850-00027264": "without having to physically interact with them this convenience allows us to focus on", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00056-00027264-00027816": "other things making our lives more manageable in addition smart home automation is also making our", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00057-00027816-00028260": "homes more accessible with the integration of Technology such as voice activated assistance", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00058-00028260-00028745": "we can make our homes more accessible to people with disabilities allowing them to control their", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00059-00028745-00029244": "environment with ease in conclusion smart home automation is improving Our Lives by making our", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00060-00029244-00029748": "homes the benefits of smart home automation how technology is improving Our Lives smart", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00061-00029748-00030186": "home automation is the integration of technology and to our homes to make our daily lives more", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00062-00030186-00030720": "convenient efficient and secure this technology enables us to control and monitor our homes using", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00063-00030720-00031236": "smartphones voice activated assistance and other devices making it easy to manage and control", "fHFCFhBbjDc-00064-00031236-00031698": "our home environment the benefits of smart home automation are numerous and it is improving our"}}, {"audio_id": "fHOaihtS6XA", "text": {"fHOaihtS6XA-00000-00000403-00000453": "Hi!", "fHOaihtS6XA-00001-00000453-00000774": "I am Artem Pedchenko, I am 38 and I live in Kharkiv.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00002-00000774-00001175": "I worked as a project manager at Oristel Company for the last six years.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00003-00001175-00001672": "In this position, I was involved in the  development of the software for real estate", "fHOaihtS6XA-00004-00001672-00001897": "from scratch to commercial operation.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00005-00001897-00002360": "My core responsibilities there were: doing up commercial assignments, identification", "fHOaihtS6XA-00006-00002360-00002727": "of priority tasks and monitoring progress of the implementation,", "fHOaihtS6XA-00007-00002727-00003048": "review and evaluate the results, conducting presentations of the program", "fHOaihtS6XA-00008-00003048-00003400": "for the potential clients, and implementation of the program in real estate.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00009-00003400-00003761": "During my work, I had to solve different difficult situations.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00010-00003761-00004122": "For instance, once upon a time owner of the company decided to calculate", "fHOaihtS6XA-00011-00004122-00004446": "how much time job of each person’s take.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00012-00004446-00004932": "For this I started from audit current business process and analysis.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00013-00004932-00005317": "I also made some interviews with personnel and data collections.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00014-00005317-00005697": "Finally, I formalized all this information in the spreadsheet", "fHOaihtS6XA-00015-00005697-00006146": "with exact action, time and pay rate for  every action.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00016-00006146-00006753": "So every employee could calculate himself how much he or she earned during the month.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00017-00006753-00006927": "If you asked me what type of work I prefer, I will tell you that I could work in a team", "fHOaihtS6XA-00018-00006927-00007027": "or alone.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00019-00007027-00007320": "It depends on the type of task that I have to do.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00020-00007320-00007503": "Nevertheless, I like to crunch numbers.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00021-00007503-00007795": "I have to say some words about my online experience.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00022-00007795-00008543": "I made wireframes for the future portal vylki.com and filled it with content when the job was done.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00023-00008543-00008834": "As people say man doesn't live his bread alone.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00024-00008834-00009338": "So I also want to share some information about myself except work.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00025-00009338-00009697": "I'm fond of reading and I like sports,  especially calisthenics.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00026-00009697-00010047": "My life principle is “under promise over deliver”.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00027-00010047-00010322": "I am honest, creative and scrupulous.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00028-00010322-00010654": "As far as I'm concerned, my weakness is pedantry.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00029-00010654-00010964": "I have always been fascinated with  receiving new knowledge,", "fHOaihtS6XA-00030-00010964-00011237": "improve my English and advance my skills.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00031-00011237-00011882": "For instance, last month I started to study the opportunities of the software bubble.io", "fHOaihtS6XA-00032-00011882-00012058": "for creating sites and the APIs.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00033-00012058-00012507": "I am looking for a full time job or it could be a part-time one as well.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00034-00012507-00012715": "Why should you choose me among other candidates?", "fHOaihtS6XA-00035-00012715-00013028": "I am attentive to details with a strong sense of deadlines,", "fHOaihtS6XA-00036-00013028-00013306": "know English and work with PC on a high level.", "fHOaihtS6XA-00037-00013306-00013517": "Thank you for your attention!"}}, {"audio_id": "fI2XxECTwCo", "text": {"fI2XxECTwCo-00000-00000646-00000880": "Your mind", "fI2XxECTwCo-00001-00000883-00001193": "is completely clear and wide open", "fI2XxECTwCo-00002-00001193-00001393": "right here and right now.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00003-00001795-00002189": "Nothing needs to change  for that to be the case", "fI2XxECTwCo-00004-00002191-00002543": "and to identify this  wide open clear mind", "fI2XxECTwCo-00005-00002542-00002815": "just stop thinking for a moment.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00006-00002961-00003553": "Allow that intelligence  just to expand out infinitely.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00007-00003771-00004128": "There's no end to how far  and how wide this intelligence is", "fI2XxECTwCo-00008-00004130-00004345": "it's like a completely cloudless sky.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00009-00004347-00004733": "We can't find a limit or  a boundary or an edge.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00010-00004940-00005438": "And this intelligence is  continually pouring forth", "fI2XxECTwCo-00011-00005438-00005894": "all of this display that we experience.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00012-00005894-00006448": "So, anything that we can describe  or experience we can just call “data”.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00013-00006448-00006891": "So there's this intelligence that is  looking through your eyes right now", "fI2XxECTwCo-00014-00006891-00007303": "listening to these words,  feeling yourself sat in the chair", "fI2XxECTwCo-00015-00007303-00007636": "pouring forth all  of this display of data.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00016-00007636-00008036": "Everything that you can think, everything  you can feel, everything you can sense", "fI2XxECTwCo-00017-00008036-00008271": "everything you can experience", "fI2XxECTwCo-00018-00008271-00008833": "contained within this vast expanse  of intelligence that's always opening", "fI2XxECTwCo-00019-00008833-00009530": "never static. This dynamic display  pouring forth all of your experience.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00020-00009728-00010021": "So, in the Balanced View  Training there is a very simple", "fI2XxECTwCo-00021-00010021-00010482": "practice to get to know  the actual nature of our minds", "fI2XxECTwCo-00022-00010482-00010703": "because we’ve learned  so much about who we are.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00023-00010704-00010910": "We've learned  all of these things about", "fI2XxECTwCo-00024-00010910-00011182": "the nature of reality,  the nature of our mind", "fI2XxECTwCo-00025-00011184-00011450": "the nature of our identity.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00026-00011450-00011770": "But it's actually about time that we", "fI2XxECTwCo-00027-00011770-00012130": "checked out for ourselves,  what is the nature of that reality?", "fI2XxECTwCo-00028-00012132-00012401": "What is the nature of our mind?", "fI2XxECTwCo-00029-00012401-00012796": "What are all of these assumptions  that we've taken on board as we", "fI2XxECTwCo-00030-00012796-00013086": "made our way through life?", "fI2XxECTwCo-00031-00013086-00013321": "And I know for me, when  I came to this Training and", "fI2XxECTwCo-00032-00013321-00013780": "participating particularly in the  Twelve Empowerments, it was", "fI2XxECTwCo-00033-00013784-00014137": "an amazing opportunity to  clarify and to become clear", "fI2XxECTwCo-00034-00014137-00014449": "on what all of these ideas  and belief systems were", "fI2XxECTwCo-00035-00014449-00014713": "that I'd adopted as I'd  gone throughout my life.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00036-00014713-00014853": "As I'd lived my life", "fI2XxECTwCo-00037-00014853-00015232": "spoken to people, had experiences", "fI2XxECTwCo-00038-00015232-00015608": "accumulating this set of  ideas and belief systems", "fI2XxECTwCo-00039-00015610-00015702": "that allowed me", "fI2XxECTwCo-00040-00015702-00016079": "to try and understand what was  going on and make sense of the world", "fI2XxECTwCo-00041-00016079-00016385": "and make sense of my place within it.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00042-00016526-00016701": "And", "fI2XxECTwCo-00043-00016704-00016921": "until I’d got to this Training", "fI2XxECTwCo-00044-00016924-00017261": "I'd never actually questioned  what these ideas were", "fI2XxECTwCo-00045-00017261-00017496": "nor where they came from.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00046-00017496-00017845": "I'd simply assumed that  things were a certain way.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00047-00017845-00018178": "I'd  assumed that I  was a separate individual", "fI2XxECTwCo-00048-00018178-00018493": "somehow caught up within this body", "fI2XxECTwCo-00049-00018493-00018757": "that my intelligence was somehow", "fI2XxECTwCo-00050-00018757-00019047": "here between my ears", "fI2XxECTwCo-00051-00019047-00019327": "and that there was a world out there", "fI2XxECTwCo-00052-00019327-00019701": "and that there were a lots of other little  two-legged intelligences running around", "fI2XxECTwCo-00053-00019701-00019996": "somewhere over there  far away from where I was.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00054-00019996-00020233": "Even when I was  close to them physically", "fI2XxECTwCo-00055-00020233-00020549": "the sense of separation  and the sense of loneliness", "fI2XxECTwCo-00056-00020549-00020735": "and the sense of isolation", "fI2XxECTwCo-00057-00020735-00021143": "could be very  overwhelming and very crippling.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00058-00021271-00021543": "And so, I see that I lived  my life based on these ideas", "fI2XxECTwCo-00059-00021543-00021899": "and based on these assumptions  that I'd never even questioned.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00060-00021899-00022288": "And I can see clearly the  results of living my life in that way.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00061-00022288-00022529": "And the place where I  could see that most obviously", "fI2XxECTwCo-00062-00022529-00022952": "was in my own life  and in my own relationships.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00063-00022952-00023149": "In the way that with", "fI2XxECTwCo-00064-00023149-00023437": "for example, intimate relationships", "fI2XxECTwCo-00065-00023439-00023647": "I had thought that when I found", "fI2XxECTwCo-00066-00023647-00023909": "the perfect partner", "fI2XxECTwCo-00067-00023909-00024255": "that sense of isolation,  and that sense of loneliness", "fI2XxECTwCo-00068-00024255-00024463": "and that sense of", "fI2XxECTwCo-00069-00024465-00024822": "meaninglessness would disappear.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00070-00024822-00024957": "And", "fI2XxECTwCo-00071-00025056-00025302": "when you meet someone for the first  time and you fall in love", "fI2XxECTwCo-00072-00025302-00025506": "they do all disappear.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00073-00025508-00025986": "And the birds are singing, and you're  walking hand in hand, skipping down the beach", "fI2XxECTwCo-00074-00025986-00026267": "and everything is lovely, and you love  everyone, and you love the world", "fI2XxECTwCo-00075-00026267-00026464": "and you love each other and", "fI2XxECTwCo-00076-00026464-00026820": "it's all wonderful.  It's a fantastic feeling.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00077-00026820-00027070": "And the only problem with that is that", "fI2XxECTwCo-00078-00027070-00027233": "it doesn't last.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00079-00027367-00028002": "It can't last because the nature of all  data—all descriptions—is exactly the same.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00080-00028002-00028322": "They shine forth  from open intelligence", "fI2XxECTwCo-00081-00028322-00028664": "but all of them resolve naturally", "fI2XxECTwCo-00082-00028664-00028952": "like the knot in a  snake just undoes itself", "fI2XxECTwCo-00083-00028952-00029124": "completely effortlessly.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00084-00029124-00029473": "There's no way that you  can hold onto any perception", "fI2XxECTwCo-00085-00029473-00029685": "absolutely impossible.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00086-00029685-00030089": "All of them part of this  seamless flow of experience", "fI2XxECTwCo-00087-00030089-00030285": "including the feelings of bliss", "fI2XxECTwCo-00088-00030285-00030672": "including the feelings of  isolation and loneliness.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00089-00030672-00031017": "We've simply been trained to  focus in on these descriptions", "fI2XxECTwCo-00090-00031017-00031297": "and then to live our life  and make our decisions", "fI2XxECTwCo-00091-00031297-00031637": "based on what these  descriptions seem to tell us.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00092-00031637-00032100": "And yet we ignore the fundamental  nature of all of the descriptions.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00093-00032100-00032439": "We give them this independent nature.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00094-00032439-00032764": "So, this feeling of loneliness  or isolation comes up", "fI2XxECTwCo-00095-00032764-00033014": "and I focus in on it and  I try and work out", "fI2XxECTwCo-00096-00033014-00033414": "“Well why is it there? What's the  reason for it? What's the cause of it?", "fI2XxECTwCo-00097-00033414-00033576": "What can I do to get rid of it?", "fI2XxECTwCo-00098-00033576-00033845": "I don't like this feeling,  it shouldn't be there.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00099-00033845-00034092": "I know, I'll find a partner", "fI2XxECTwCo-00100-00034092-00034385": "I'll find a partner and  that sense of isolation and", "fI2XxECTwCo-00101-00034385-00034658": "loneliness will disappear forever", "fI2XxECTwCo-00102-00034754-00035014": "because that's what  I've seen in the movies.”", "fI2XxECTwCo-00103-00035149-00035552": "And yet that's not the  reality that we experience.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00104-00035552-00035811": "The fundamental nature of reality", "fI2XxECTwCo-00105-00035811-00036138": "is this self-release  of the here-and-now", "fI2XxECTwCo-00106-00036138-00036347": "effortlessly self releasing.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00107-00036347-00036547": "And yet somehow we think", "fI2XxECTwCo-00108-00036547-00036783": "we can have a particular experience", "fI2XxECTwCo-00109-00036783-00037332": "and hold onto that, fix everything in  place, that feeling of love and bliss.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00110-00037332-00037683": "So, we're struggling with  this continually changing flow", "fI2XxECTwCo-00111-00037683-00037976": "giving ourselves a hard  time because it doesn't look", "fI2XxECTwCo-00112-00037976-00038227": "the way that we think it should look", "fI2XxECTwCo-00113-00038227-00038420": "the way that we've  been taught it should look", "fI2XxECTwCo-00114-00038420-00038714": "the way that we assumed it should look.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00115-00038716-00038838": "But here", "fI2XxECTwCo-00116-00038838-00039271": "we're given a chance to actually get  real and see what is actually going on.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00117-00039271-00039485": "What is the nature of reality?", "fI2XxECTwCo-00118-00039485-00039976": "Not an assumption, but looking directly  and fiercely in your own experience.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00119-00039976-00040326": "What's going on  right here and right now?", "fI2XxECTwCo-00120-00040326-00040613": "Are all of my thoughts,  emotions and sensations", "fI2XxECTwCo-00121-00040613-00040781": "naturally resolving", "fI2XxECTwCo-00122-00040781-00041093": "flowing on by like  a line drawn in space", "fI2XxECTwCo-00123-00041093-00041416": "not leaving a trace in that space?", "fI2XxECTwCo-00124-00041416-00041844": "And yet what we've been doing  is trying to rearrange this space", "fI2XxECTwCo-00125-00041844-00042090": "so that we can have more space.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00126-00042090-00042381": "It's a completely futile and", "fI2XxECTwCo-00127-00042381-00042642": "fruitless task.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00128-00042645-00042936": "So instead, what we are given  here is a very simple instruction", "fI2XxECTwCo-00129-00042937-00043245": "of taking short moments", "fI2XxECTwCo-00130-00043248-00043464": "of allowing the data", "fI2XxECTwCo-00131-00043464-00043776": "just to flow on by  and to be exactly as it is", "fI2XxECTwCo-00132-00043776-00044173": "and identifying the open  intelligence that is the basis", "fI2XxECTwCo-00133-00044173-00044381": "of all of the data", "fI2XxECTwCo-00134-00044381-00044719": "of your experience—every single one.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00135-00044840-00045115": "And the results of this  are very, very profound", "fI2XxECTwCo-00136-00045115-00045372": "and again the first place  that you see that is in your own", "fI2XxECTwCo-00137-00045373-00045629": "experience with  your own relationships.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00138-00045633-00045834": "And what I saw was that", "fI2XxECTwCo-00139-00045960-00046192": "my relationships shifted.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00140-00046198-00046593": "So, rather than having friends that I  thought should provide me with something", "fI2XxECTwCo-00141-00046593-00046806": "should give me a sense of security", "fI2XxECTwCo-00142-00046806-00046984": "or give me a sense of belonging", "fI2XxECTwCo-00143-00046984-00047156": "or give me a sense of worth.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00144-00047156-00047352": "Rather than having parents", "fI2XxECTwCo-00145-00047352-00047654": "that I thought should  love me in a certain way", "fI2XxECTwCo-00146-00047654-00047977": "shouldn’t have certain ideas about me", "fI2XxECTwCo-00147-00048103-00048413": "having intimate partners that  should make me feel in a certain way", "fI2XxECTwCo-00148-00048413-00048784": "and should be able to sustain  that feeling of love and support.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00149-00048784-00049052": "All of those ideas were  seen for exactly what they were", "fI2XxECTwCo-00150-00049052-00049255": "and I began to see how limiting", "fI2XxECTwCo-00151-00049255-00049601": "basing my relationships  on these ideas was.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00152-00049601-00049979": "And I began to see that when  I allowed everything to flow on by", "fI2XxECTwCo-00153-00049979-00050435": "what I’d been looking for in all of these  relationships and all of these descriptions", "fI2XxECTwCo-00154-00050435-00050676": "was found to be already present.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00155-00050676-00050902": "I'd been looking for  a sense of belonging", "fI2XxECTwCo-00156-00050902-00051145": "looking for a sense of stability", "fI2XxECTwCo-00157-00051145-00051347": "a sense of understanding", "fI2XxECTwCo-00158-00051347-00051838": "a sense of complete openheartedness  with everything and everyone.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00159-00051838-00052098": "And it was there all along", "fI2XxECTwCo-00160-00052098-00052516": "I'd just never given myself  the opportunity to recognize it.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00161-00052516-00052776": "And so, with this first  short moment of just", "fI2XxECTwCo-00162-00052776-00053110": "completely allowing  everything to be as it was", "fI2XxECTwCo-00163-00053110-00053391": "that was recognized— that innate stability", "fI2XxECTwCo-00164-00053391-00053719": "that innate clarity,  that innate understanding.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00165-00053721-00053917": "All of us have the power", "fI2XxECTwCo-00166-00053917-00054265": "to understand the nature of reality.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00167-00054265-00054516": "We all have this intelligence", "fI2XxECTwCo-00168-00054516-00054829": "and so what we do here is  we learn how to tap into that", "fI2XxECTwCo-00169-00054829-00054990": "to train it up", "fI2XxECTwCo-00170-00054990-00055220": "to emphasize that intelligence", "fI2XxECTwCo-00171-00055220-00055541": "rather than all of the  ever-changing descriptions.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00172-00055541-00056012": "Now, what I saw was that when I based my  relationships on the ever-changing descriptions", "fI2XxECTwCo-00173-00056012-00056188": "then the relationships were", "fI2XxECTwCo-00174-00056188-00056474": "fraught with tension, with conflict", "fI2XxECTwCo-00175-00056474-00056705": "with disappointment", "fI2XxECTwCo-00176-00056705-00056960": "with violence in", "fI2XxECTwCo-00177-00056960-00057192": "many different aspects", "fI2XxECTwCo-00178-00057192-00057455": "either mental, emotional, physical", "fI2XxECTwCo-00179-00057455-00057675": "playing out all of my data", "fI2XxECTwCo-00180-00057675-00058102": "within all of these relationships.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00181-00058102-00058512": "And I found it very frustrating because  that's not the way I wanted to live.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00182-00058512-00058771": "And yet, I couldn't  seem to help myself.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00183-00058771-00058966": "I seemed to be a victim to these", "fI2XxECTwCo-00184-00058966-00059282": "thoughts and emotions that would  come up when I was relating with people", "fI2XxECTwCo-00185-00059282-00059539": "particularly in intimate relationships.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00186-00059539-00059729": "You know, jealousy.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00187-00059729-00060022": "I didn't want to feel jealous  but there was the jealousy.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00188-00060022-00060385": "And I would behave in  these incredibly bizarre ways", "fI2XxECTwCo-00189-00060385-00060729": "because of this jealousy,  feeling completely insecure", "fI2XxECTwCo-00190-00060729-00061214": "in this relationship that I'd  gotten into to try and find security.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00191-00061214-00061696": "So, to recognize this first of  all on a personal level is key.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00192-00061696-00061930": "Because that means  that we begin to see that", "fI2XxECTwCo-00193-00061930-00062239": "it is our responsibility", "fI2XxECTwCo-00194-00062239-00062515": "to do something about this.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00195-00062515-00063010": "And we begin to see that we do have the  responsibility but more than that—the capacity", "fI2XxECTwCo-00196-00063010-00063454": "to take responsibility for our  data and for our relationships", "fI2XxECTwCo-00197-00063454-00063690": "to see how we want them to look.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00198-00063690-00063911": "Do we want them to  be based on all of these", "fI2XxECTwCo-00199-00063911-00064191": "hopes and fears, judgments, criticisms", "fI2XxECTwCo-00200-00064191-00064327": "disappointments?", "fI2XxECTwCo-00201-00064327-00064663": "Or do we want them to be  based on complete love and", "fI2XxECTwCo-00202-00064663-00064982": "appreciation of the other person?", "fI2XxECTwCo-00203-00065168-00065396": "And once I began to see that this was", "fI2XxECTwCo-00204-00065396-00065675": "something that was playing  out for me on this personal level", "fI2XxECTwCo-00205-00065675-00066092": "again and again and again  in all of these relationships", "fI2XxECTwCo-00206-00066092-00066336": "then it began to dawn on me that", "fI2XxECTwCo-00207-00066336-00066616": "this is the same  mechanism that is playing out", "fI2XxECTwCo-00208-00066616-00066810": "all around the world", "fI2XxECTwCo-00209-00066810-00067283": "between groups of people,  between individuals, between countries.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00210-00067283-00067635": "So, “I feel this way; I don't  like the way that I am feeling", "fI2XxECTwCo-00211-00067635-00068086": "this is your fault,  so therefore I am going to", "fI2XxECTwCo-00212-00068086-00068409": "I'm gonna lock you in concentrations  camps and try to annihilate you", "fI2XxECTwCo-00213-00068409-00068807": "because I don't like the way  that I feel and it's your fault.”", "fI2XxECTwCo-00214-00068938-00069361": "Now this is a very, very extreme  example of what it means to be", "fI2XxECTwCo-00215-00069361-00069554": "a victim of your data", "fI2XxECTwCo-00216-00069554-00069798": "to not take responsibility for it.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00217-00069798-00070110": "But this is exactly the same  mechanism that was playing out", "fI2XxECTwCo-00218-00070112-00070426": "for myself in my relationships.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00219-00070430-00070733": "So, unless I can start  taking responsibility for that", "fI2XxECTwCo-00220-00070733-00071055": "then nothing is gonna  change in the world at large", "fI2XxECTwCo-00221-00071055-00071289": "absolutely nothing.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00222-00071396-00071585": "So thankfully", "fI2XxECTwCo-00223-00071585-00071907": "there is this support  network that has allowed me", "fI2XxECTwCo-00224-00071907-00072134": "to become completely confident", "fI2XxECTwCo-00225-00072134-00072427": "and completely familiar  with the nature of reality", "fI2XxECTwCo-00226-00072427-00072606": "with the nature of my mind", "fI2XxECTwCo-00227-00072606-00072971": "with the nature of  this opening intelligence.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00228-00072971-00073247": "To really align  myself with that reality", "fI2XxECTwCo-00229-00073247-00073697": "which is also a reality of  complete openhearted love.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00230-00073697-00073991": "Because when I can allow  everything just to flow on by", "fI2XxECTwCo-00231-00073991-00074275": "and I have nothing to  guard, nothing to defend", "fI2XxECTwCo-00232-00074275-00074653": "there is this complete  openness, defenselessness.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00233-00074653-00074888": "Where I can embrace and", "fI2XxECTwCo-00234-00074888-00075301": "meet everybody from a place  of just complete ease and wonder", "fI2XxECTwCo-00235-00075301-00075533": "total appreciation and joy", "fI2XxECTwCo-00236-00075533-00075853": "in an absolutely uncontrived way.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00237-00075853-00076108": "This way of relating is innate", "fI2XxECTwCo-00238-00076108-00076354": "it’s natural to us.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00239-00076354-00076685": "We're just tapping into that  naturalness and seeing that", "fI2XxECTwCo-00240-00076685-00077161": "who we are, exactly as we are with  everything about us, is already perfect", "fI2XxECTwCo-00241-00077161-00077735": "for us to get to know ourselves and to get  to know everybody else at the same time.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00242-00077735-00078129": "So, there's this ever-increasing  sense of understanding and clarity.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00243-00078129-00078507": "And an ever-increasing sense  of being able to take responsibility", "fI2XxECTwCo-00244-00078507-00078740": "and to decide how  we want to live our lives", "fI2XxECTwCo-00245-00078740-00079084": "and what kind of society  and world we want to create.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00246-00079084-00079349": "I mean, this so empowering.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00247-00079349-00079586": "And I felt helpless at the state of", "fI2XxECTwCo-00248-00079586-00080007": "the world and I had all of  these people that I'd blamed for it.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00249-00080007-00080277": "But I began to see that it  was me that had made this", "fI2XxECTwCo-00250-00080278-00080550": "choice about how I wanted to live my life", "fI2XxECTwCo-00251-00080552-00080708": "then I was just", "fI2XxECTwCo-00252-00080708-00080980": "as big a hypocrite as all the other", "fI2XxECTwCo-00253-00080980-00081336": "hypocrites that I was very  happy to point out to people.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00254-00081336-00081608": "It had to start with me.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00255-00081608-00082015": "And to see that how important  that stand you can make is", "fI2XxECTwCo-00256-00082015-00082258": "and how well you're supported in it", "fI2XxECTwCo-00257-00082258-00082562": "in the Balanced View Training,  in the Four Mainstays", "fI2XxECTwCo-00258-00082562-00082916": "it’s just incredible because  it's really empowering.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00259-00082916-00083265": "From being helpless  you suddenly become this", "fI2XxECTwCo-00260-00083265-00083497": "fearless warrior of love", "fI2XxECTwCo-00261-00083497-00083786": "and complete pioneer  of this. You know", "fI2XxECTwCo-00262-00083786-00084009": "absolutely certain that", "fI2XxECTwCo-00263-00084009-00084333": "you're capable of taking  responsibility and of shining this", "fI2XxECTwCo-00264-00084334-00084599": "bright clear light  of love and understanding", "fI2XxECTwCo-00265-00084604-00084945": "in whatever situation  you find yourself in.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00266-00084945-00085239": "Because in whatever  situation you find yourself in", "fI2XxECTwCo-00267-00085239-00085486": "you can rely on open intelligence.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00268-00085486-00085831": "You can rely on you  own innate loving wisdom", "fI2XxECTwCo-00269-00085831-00086199": "and that's what we're training  up here, getting used to that.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00270-00086199-00086391": "No one ever told me this!", "fI2XxECTwCo-00271-00086391-00086739": "So, it’s like, no wonder it takes  a little while to get used to this.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00272-00086739-00087121": "All of these ideas that I began  to see that I had about myself", "fI2XxECTwCo-00273-00087121-00087490": "not one of them said that I  was an exalted being that had", "fI2XxECTwCo-00274-00087490-00087823": "access to the knowledge of  the universe and was able to find", "fI2XxECTwCo-00275-00087823-00088224": "the most perfect  solution in any situation.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00276-00088226-00088575": "All of the ideas, all of the books,  all of the people I'd spoken to", "fI2XxECTwCo-00277-00088575-00088824": "no one had ever told me that", "fI2XxECTwCo-00278-00088916-00089092": "no one.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00279-00089092-00089334": "I was doing the best with what I knew.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00280-00089334-00089612": "So, of that sense of guilt, and", "fI2XxECTwCo-00281-00089612-00089987": "blame and judgment, I was  doing the best with what I knew.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00282-00089987-00090589": "But now I know something more; now I know  something different. Now I have access to", "fI2XxECTwCo-00283-00090589-00090928": "an education in the nature of mind", "fI2XxECTwCo-00284-00091096-00091481": "where I can really  begin to contribute to life.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00285-00091481-00091880": "I knew I could contribute,  I knew I could do that", "fI2XxECTwCo-00286-00091880-00092150": "but I got lost along the way somehow.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00287-00092150-00092464": "But that knowledge, that  certainty was always there.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00288-00092464-00092583": "And", "fI2XxECTwCo-00289-00092583-00092881": "my gratitude and my  appreciation for what I", "fI2XxECTwCo-00290-00092881-00093220": "received from the Balanced View  Training just continues to increase", "fI2XxECTwCo-00291-00093220-00093660": "because I see there's no end to this  potency that I can train up in myself.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00292-00093660-00093904": "That potency", "fI2XxECTwCo-00293-00093908-00094393": "with the support of the Mainstays, is  always guaranteed to be of benefit to all.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00294-00094393-00094949": "Without the support of the Mainstays,  it's so easy to get side tracked into various", "fI2XxECTwCo-00295-00094949-00095154": "data streams about", "fI2XxECTwCo-00296-00095154-00095503": "open intelligence or about benefit.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00297-00095503-00095841": "And actually you're just  getting caught up in one of the", "fI2XxECTwCo-00298-00095841-00096350": "ideas about that rather than the  complete spontaneous expression of that.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00299-00096350-00096629": "That's the kind of support that I want", "fI2XxECTwCo-00300-00096629-00097094": "and to keep me aligned with this reality  and to stop wandering off in all kinds of", "fI2XxECTwCo-00301-00097094-00097253": "different directions that", "fI2XxECTwCo-00302-00097253-00097752": "it is easy to wander off in because  that's the way we've been trained.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00303-00097756-00098276": "Bringing yourself back to reality again and  again and again, one short moment at a time.", "fI2XxECTwCo-00304-00098276-00098536": "Just keep showing up", "fI2XxECTwCo-00305-00098538-00098718": "it’s as simple as that."}}, {"audio_id": "fI9AT9uTHPU", "text": {"fI9AT9uTHPU-00000-00000231-00000976": "a new comment has passed 50 likes. it happened today around two hours ago, because of the current", "fI9AT9uTHPU-00001-00000976-00001800": "like rate for the comment, and its number is 51. that's changed quite a lot over the last two days,", "fI9AT9uTHPU-00002-00001800-00002648": "as it is opened uh comments, and also a lot of people tried to..."}}, {"audio_id": "fIx0ddKMR_4", "text": {"fIx0ddKMR_4-00000-00000911-00001424": "helloand welcome to a new video by JESUS H.N. BIGAMER", "fIx0ddKMR_4-00002-00001474-00001894": "and the video is the next", "fIx0ddKMR_4-00003-00002044-00002360": "that i always start playing fast and then slow", "fIx0ddKMR_4-00004-00002360-00002710": "then, we start", "fIx0ddKMR_4-00030-00009810-00010111": "well, that's all about the video", "fIx0ddKMR_4-00031-00010112-00010478": "you know that you can give me a like or dislike", "fIx0ddKMR_4-00032-00010478-00010726": "and if it is the first time that you watch one of my videos", "fIx0ddKMR_4-00033-00010726-00010983": "you can subscribe and activate the bell", "fIx0ddKMR_4-00034-00010983-00011295": "for you will know all about my new videos", "fIx0ddKMR_4-00035-00011305-00011654": "then we go to play it slow", "fIx0ddKMR_4-00036-00011657-00011763": "chao"}}, {"audio_id": "fIxwtgQRsb4", "text": {"fIxwtgQRsb4-00000-00000000-00000900": "SCP-2206 \"Maximum League Baseball\" Object Class: Euclid", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00001-00001126-00001399": "Item #: SCP-2206", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00002-00001399-00001596": "Object Class: Euclid", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00003-00001596-00002177": "Special Containment Procedures: Containment of SCP-2206 is currently unfeasible due to", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00004-00002177-00002491": "the number and distribution of its broadcasting locations.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00005-00002491-00003161": "To combat growing public awareness of SCP-2206, a mass disinformation campaign has been launched", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00006-00003161-00003571": "with the goal of disguising SCP-2206 as a work of fiction.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00007-00003571-00004246": "To this end, the following actions have been, will be, and/or are continuing to be taken:", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00008-00004246-00004822": "The creation of a fictional website for SCP-2206, describing it as a radio show parodying popular", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00009-00004822-00005030": "sports talk radio.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00010-00005030-00005638": "The creation of SCP-2206 merchandise, sold through an online storefront on the aforementioned", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00011-00005638-00005738": "website.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00012-00005738-00006232": "The creation of advertisements for SCP-2206, memetically engineered to decrease listeners'", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00013-00006232-00006775": "willingness to believe that SCP-2206 is anything other than a work of fiction.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00014-00006775-00007331": "The staging of live shows emulating SCP-2206 broadcasts, performed by Mobile Task Force", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00015-00007331-00007722": "Lambda-30 (\"Sports Casting Performers\").", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00016-00007722-00008195": "Efforts to locate and neutralize the source of SCP-2206 are ongoing.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00017-00008195-00008825": "Description: SCP-2206 is a series of radio broadcasts that began occurring throughout", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00018-00008825-00009161": "the continental United States in 2008.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00019-00009161-00009602": "These broadcasts mainly occur during the local evening, usually coinciding with a region's", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00020-00009602-00009811": "baseball games.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00021-00009811-00010370": "While it is possible to trace individual instances of SCP-2206 back to their apparent broadcasting", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00022-00010370-00010656": "locations, no source has been found for them.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00023-00010656-00011252": "It is currently theorized that SCP-2206 is an inter-universal broadcast from an alternate", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00024-00011252-00011613": "universe significantly different from our own.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00025-00011613-00012103": "The content of SCP-2206 is a sports commentary and discussion show.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00026-00012103-00012585": "While the focus of this show is a sport referred to as baseball, this sport is significantly", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00027-00012585-00012859": "different from any known version of baseball played on Earth.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00028-00012859-00012988": "Differences include:", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00029-00012988-00013159": "Batters do not receive walks.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00030-00013159-00013526": "The only way to get on base is to successfully hit the ball.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00031-00013526-00013936": "Bats are constructed from aluminum or lightweight composites, instead of the northern white", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00032-00013936-00014290": "ash wood typically used in the construction of professional-level bats.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00033-00014290-00014528": "A larger playing field.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00034-00014528-00015134": "The distance between bases has been stated as being 180 feet (approximately 55 meters),", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00035-00015134-00015506": "while the distance between home plate and the furthest point of the back wall has been", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00036-00015506-00016013": "given as 1600 feet (approximately 490 meters).", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00037-00016013-00016480": "High-strength fences (constructed from various different materials) of \"great height\" entirely", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00038-00016480-00016806": "surround the field for the protection of spectators.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00039-00016806-00017244": "On-field fights between opposing teams are common, expected, and considered a legitimate", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00040-00017244-00017523": "manner of contesting an umpire's call.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00041-00017523-00017861": "Serious injuries and fatalities are significantly more common.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00042-00017861-00018301": "The use of steroids and other performance-enhancing drugs is mandatory.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00043-00018301-00018575": "Players are highly divergent from baseline humans.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00044-00018575-00019071": "Genetically-modified and cybernetically-enhanced humans, sapient ectomorphs, androids, and", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00045-00019071-00019510": "other anomalous humanoids are present in some combination on all teams.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00046-00019510-00019978": "Fan superstitions appear to be capable of actually affecting the outcome of a game.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00047-00019978-00020525": "The commentators for SCP-2206, who are by all indications baseline humans, treat these", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00048-00020525-00021032": "differences as usual and normal, providing commentary very similar in tone and style", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00049-00021032-00021337": "to that of a normal sports talk radio show.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00050-00021337-00021892": "The following teams are known to currently play SCP-2206 baseball.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00051-00021892-00022338": "Team League MLB Counterpart Notes", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00052-00022338-00022930": "Anaheim Avengers American Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim While it has been stated that they", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00053-00022930-00023319": "are the second team in history from Anaheim, it is currently unknown what happened to the", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00054-00023319-00023542": "first.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00055-00023542-00024084": "Atlanta Aztecs National Atlanta Braves In lieu of an opening pitch, the team starts", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00056-00024084-00024528": "their home games by ritually sacrificing a B-list celebrity.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00057-00024528-00025115": "Baltimore Terrapins American Baltimore Orioles Although they are named after the Maryland", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00058-00025115-00025590": "state reptile, their mascot is apparently a three-ton, acid-spitting lizard capable", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00059-00025590-00025818": "of launching poisonous spines from its back.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00060-00025818-00026445": "It is possible that in SCP-2206's universe, this is the state reptile of Maryland.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00061-00026445-00027049": "Boston Red Shirts American Boston Red Sox Currently holds the record for most fatalities", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00062-00027049-00027588": "sustained in a single game, set during a 1903 game against the New York Highlanders.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00063-00027588-00027995": "After losing their entire roster, the Red Shirts began drafting spectators onto the", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00064-00027995-00028106": "team.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00065-00028106-00028454": "They eventually won 1-0.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00066-00028454-00029188": "Chicago Black Sox American Chicago White Sox Conspired to fix the 1919 World Series, which", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00067-00029188-00029604": "they lost in a four-game sweep, to the confusion of all involved.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00068-00029604-00030237": "Chicago Orphans National Chicago Cubs The team has been without a manager, owner, and", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00069-00030237-00030847": "coaching staff since 1897, and were evicted from their ballpark in 1902.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00070-00030847-00031359": "Despite this, they are one of the most successful teams in SCP-2206 baseball, having claimed", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00071-00031359-00031655": "over 20 World Series titles.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00072-00031655-00032306": "Cincinnati Communists National Cincinnati Reds Between 1952 and 1993, the entire team", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00073-00032306-00032557": "was illegal under US law.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00074-00032557-00033102": "Cleveland Exiles American Cleveland Indians The team has not played a single game in Cleveland", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00075-00033102-00033309": "since 1900.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00076-00033309-00033881": "Colorado Blizzards National Colorado Rockies Their stadium is perpetually buried under", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00077-00033881-00034351": "a meter of snow, providing them with a significant home field advantage.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00078-00034351-00035019": "Detroit Wolverines American Detroit Tigers Members of the team appear to be immortal.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00079-00035019-00035678": "Florida Flounders National Miami Marlins As the only entirely amphibious team, they represent", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00080-00035678-00036249": "the United States in the Pisces Cup, a five-game series played against the Atlantis Aquatics.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00081-00036249-00036788": "By Atlantean lore, the possessor of the cup has fishing rights to the North Atlantic.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00082-00036788-00037466": "Houston Colt .45s American Houston Astros Singularly responsible for the 1972 ban on", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00083-00037466-00037761": "the use of firearms during play.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00084-00037761-00038397": "Kansas City Kings American Kansas City Royals Actually two teams, one from Kansas City,", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00085-00038397-00038858": "Missouri, and one from Kansas City, Kansas, both of which claim to be the rightful heirs", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00086-00038858-00039168": "to the title of Kansas City Kings.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00087-00039168-00039747": "Los Angeles Defectors National Los Angeles Dodgers Originally the Brooklyn Excelsiors,", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00088-00039747-00040352": "in 1958 the entire team, stadium, and ownership were transplanted to Los Angeles overnight,", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00089-00040352-00040921": "narrowly escaping an assassination plot orchestrated by the New York Highlanders.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00090-00040921-00041484": "Minnesota Clones American Minnesota Twins Notable for being the first team to make extensive", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00091-00041484-00041821": "use of cloned players, earning them their name.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00092-00041821-00042316": "Their roster has remained unchanged since 1985, consisting entirely of genetic clones", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00093-00042316-00042546": "of previous players.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00094-00042546-00043106": "Montreal Volcanoes National Washington Nationals Their home games are played inside the active", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00095-00043106-00043378": "volcano of Mount Royal.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00096-00043378-00043788": "This resulted in the incineration of the entire team, along with their opponents, the Toronto", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00097-00043788-00044309": "Razors, and thousands of spectators when the volcano erupted during Game Five of the 2005", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00098-00044309-00044506": "Pearson Cup.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00099-00044506-00045093": "New York Highlanders American New York Yankees Repeatedly referred to as \"The Most Hated", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00100-00045093-00045636": "Team in Baseball\" by various SCP-2206 commentators, the New York Highlanders have a history of", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00101-00045636-00046147": "using tactics considered underhanded even by SCP-2206 standards.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00102-00046147-00046559": "After forcing their fellow New York teams, the New York Gothams and the Brooklyn Excelsiors,", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00103-00046559-00047215": "to flee the city in 1958, they remained the sole SCP-2206 baseball team in New York until", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00104-00047215-00047608": "the formation of the New York Urbans in 1961.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00105-00047608-00048221": "New York Urbans National New York Mets Nicknamed \"The Murderin' Urbans\" in 1969, due to their", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00106-00048221-00048652": "assassination of the entire roster of the Baltimore Terrapins on the eve of Game One", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00107-00048652-00048775": "of that year's World Series.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00108-00048775-00049241": "As a direct result, off-field murder was banned the following season.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00109-00049241-00049522": "This ban would not be lifted until 2000.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00110-00049522-00050081": "Oakland Elephants American Oakland Athletics Spectators are physically incapable of forgetting", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00111-00050081-00050243": "their games.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00112-00050243-00050775": "Philadelphia Phantoms National Philadelphia Phillies From their inception, the entire", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00113-00050775-00051215": "team has been cursed to haunt their stadium as \"ghosts\"4 until they can go an entire season", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00114-00051215-00051385": "without losing a game.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00115-00051385-00051954": "Their ability to complete this goal is hindered by their inability to play away games.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00116-00051954-00052561": "Phoenix Firebirds National Arizona Diamondbacks First team to play in a stadium with a fireproof", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00117-00052561-00052670": "roof.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00118-00052670-00053291": "Pittsburgh Rebels National Pittsburgh Pirates Staged an uprising against the Commissioner", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00119-00053291-00053682": "of Baseball in 2010, which ended in failure after the Commissioner killed his assailants", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00120-00053682-00053926": "with his \"death stare\".", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00121-00053926-00054465": "San Diego Whales National San Diego Padres Players have repeatedly been the targets of", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00122-00054465-00054965": "Japanese whaling ships, despite not actually being whales.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00123-00054965-00055602": "San Francisco Ghosts National San Francisco Giants Originally the New York Gothams, in", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00124-00055602-00056079": "1958 the entire team, stadium, and ownership were transplanted to San Francisco overnight,", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00125-00056079-00056728": "after narrowly failing to escape an assassination plot orchestrated by the New York Highlanders.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00126-00056728-00057339": "Seattle Storms American Seattle Mariners The entire team was banned for the duration of", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00127-00057339-00057880": "the 2009 season after using divine intervention from multiple weather gods to influence the", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00128-00057880-00058357": "outcomes of their games, including the American League Championship Series.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00129-00058357-00059014": "SCP-2206 baseball rules limit teams to one patron deity per season.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00130-00059014-00059625": "Seattle Autopilots National Milwaukee Brewers The team's roster includes two self-driving", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00131-00059625-00060094": "cars, four unmanned aerial vehicles, and three autonomous vacuum cleaners.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00132-00060094-00060459": "It is unknown how they are able to play baseball.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00133-00060459-00061085": "St. Louis Cardinals National St. Louis Cardinals Although they share a name with our universe's", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00134-00061085-00061612": "St. Louis Cardinals, the SCP-2206 Cardinals have an actual Catholic Cardinal as their", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00135-00061612-00062083": "mascot, who is an ordained bishop of the Roman Catholic Church and a member of the College", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00136-00062083-00062183": "of Cardinals.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00137-00062183-00062713": "This is in contrast to our universe's St. Louis Cardinals, who do not.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00138-00062713-00063384": "Tampa Bay Devils American Tampa Bay Rays Player salaries are paid in human souls.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00139-00063384-00064003": "Texas Renegades American Texas Rangers In 1993 the entire team quit baseball and formed", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00140-00064003-00064454": "a basketball team, only to return to baseball in 1995.", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00141-00064454-00065097": "Toronto Razors American Toronto Blue Jays As part of Ontario's ongoing war against facial", "fIxwtgQRsb4-00142-00065097-00065376": "hair, the team offers free shaves to spectators."}}, {"audio_id": "fIPypanscZg", "text": {"fIPypanscZg-00000-00000046-00000306": "YES!!!", "fIPypanscZg-00001-00000656-00000803": "KILL!!!", "fIPypanscZg-00002-00000803-00000853": "*rolls d20*", "fIPypanscZg-00003-00000873-00000900": "*Natural 20*", "fIPypanscZg-00004-00000903-00000953": "*war crimes*"}}, {"audio_id": "fJfRnYypzEk", "text": {"fJfRnYypzEk-00000-00000543-00000817": "Lee Dae Yeol: Hi TEM! TEM! Fans. We are Golden Child!", "fJfRnYypzEk-00001-00002519-00002659": "Lee Dae Yeol: Hello, I am Lee Dae Yeol.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00002-00002842-00003087": "Hong Joo Chan: Hello. I'm Hong Joo Chan from Golden Child.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00003-00003108-00003290": "Y: Hello, I'm today's styler, Y.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00004-00003321-00003494": "Choi Bo Min: Nice to meet you all. This is Choi Bo Min.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00005-00003509-00003709": "Lee Jang Jun: Nice to meet you all. This is Lee Jang Jun.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00006-00003959-00004105": "Choi Bo Min: It’s not your style!", "fJfRnYypzEk-00007-00004105-00004215": "Lee Jang Jun: Yes, it is.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00008-00004228-00004404": "Bong Jae Hyun: Hello, I am Bong Jae Hyun from Golden Child.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00009-00004461-00004629": "Kim Dong Hyun: Hello, It’s Kim Dong Hyun from Golden Child.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00010-00004665-00004830": "Bae Seung Min: Hello, I am Bae Seung Min from Golden Child.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00011-00004830-00004966": "Kim Ji Beom: Nice to meet you. I am Kim Ji Beom", "fJfRnYypzEk-00012-00005047-00005247": "TAG: Hello, I'm TAG. It's excited to have this interview.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00013-00005440-00005933": "How do you feel about the 2nd comeback this year?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00014-00006391-00006910": "TAG: Whenever we make a comeback, I feel new and happy to see our fans.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00015-00006910-00007963": "TAG: Of course, record is important, but I'm excited that we can make good memories with our fans. It's always good.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00016-00008025-00008499": "What is the concept of the 2nd Full Album [GAME CHANGER] and what do you want to show to your fans in this album?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00017-00008520-00009613": "Y: The concept of ‘Game changer’ is that we added some relaxation to the sexy that we've shown so far.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00018-00009613-00010393": "Y: What we want to show Goldenness is that I want you to look at our members' eyes on stage.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00019-00010432-00010893": "Please describe your Sub-Unit song.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00020-00010953-00012335": "Kim Ji Beom: The unit song ‘GAME’ that TAG and I worked together is an exciting and cool song with a spoonful of sexy.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00021-00012335-00012444": "Kim Ji Beom: Please show a lot of love.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00022-00012519-00013040": "Bong Jae Hyun: ‘That Feeling’ by Seung Min, Dong Hyun, and Jae Hyun,", "fJfRnYypzEk-00023-00013045-00013815": "Bong Jae Hyun: is a great song to listen to when you're on vacation in this hot summer.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00024-00013815-00013976": "Bae Seung Min: It's a great song for a drive.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00025-00013979-00014032": "Kim Dong Hyun: That’s right.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00026-00014056-00014502": "Lee Jang Jun: ‘POPPIN’ is a song that Y and I worked together.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00027-00014502-00014853": "Lee Jang Jun: It's a song that has a strong ambition to live with your own will,", "fJfRnYypzEk-00028-00014853-00015415": "Lee Jang Jun: in your own style that contains the message, \"Whatever it is, I like being who I am.\"", "fJfRnYypzEk-00029-00015415-00015506": "Kim Dong Hyun: It’s a really good song.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00030-00015506-00015996": "Choi Bo Min: \"Singing In The Rain\" by Joo Chan and I", "fJfRnYypzEk-00031-00015996-00016571": "Choi Bo Min: is a song that calmly incorporates some clumsy emotions into the lyrics.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00032-00016571-00017287": "Choi Bo Min: Joo Chan and I learned how to express emotions respectively from the musical and the drama,", "fJfRnYypzEk-00033-00017287-00018135": "Choi Bo Min: so I think we melted our emotions well in the song. I'd appreciate it if you listen to it a lot.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00034-00018284-00018681": "Lee Dae Yeol: Lastly, my solo song 'Out The Window'", "fJfRnYypzEk-00035-00018681-00019440": "Lee Dae Yeol: is a ballad song that calmly sings about missing memories that pass by while looking out the window.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00036-00019440-00019924": "Lee Dae Yeol: There are various unit and solo songs in the album, so please show a lot of love for our album, 'Game Changer'.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00037-00020145-00020606": "What do you think is the most challenging that you experienced in this album?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00038-00020659-00020920": "Lee Dae Yeol: I think it's the choreography.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00039-00020920-00021649": "Lee Dae Yeol: The choreography was modified a lot, but we didn't have much time to get together,", "fJfRnYypzEk-00040-00021649-00021966": "Lee Dae Yeol: so it was hard to memorize and practice the revised choreography in a short time.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00041-00021978-00022078": "Lee Jang Jun: That's right.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00042-00023635-00024066": "Please tell us about some remarkable moments during the making of the 2nd Full Album [GAME CHANGER].", "fJfRnYypzEk-00043-00024101-00024426": "Y: I think it's the showcase.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00044-00024426-00025333": "Y: It's because we had a showcase after a long time and I was excited to comeback with our second full album,", "fJfRnYypzEk-00045-00025333-00025938": "Y: so I was overwhelmed while preparing for it.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00046-00026129-00026623": "What are you currently interested in or activities that you do?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00047-00026653-00027311": "Bong Jae Hyun: I think it's food. I love eating,", "fJfRnYypzEk-00048-00027311-00027882": "Bong Jae Hyun: so I've been watching a lot of Mukbang(eating videos) on YouTube.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00049-00027882-00028218": "Bong Jae Hyun: Among them, I'm into ribs these days.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00050-00028479-00028640": "Bong Jae Hyun: You should try it, too.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00051-00028702-00030200": "Bae Seung Min: What I'm interested in these days is our promotion. So I'm working hard to prepare for it.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00052-00030308-00030783": "Please recommend a TV series, movies, or variety shows to your fans to watch during this period.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00053-00030833-00031073": "Hong Joo Chan: Isn't the hottest thing these days probably Gol-Cha's Holiday?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00054-00031472-00031559": "Kim Dong Hyun: That’s not bad.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00055-00031726-00031926": "Hong Joo Chan: Are there any movies or dramas you enjoy watching?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00056-00031926-00032442": "Bae Seung Min: I'm into the 'Hospital Playlist: Wise Doctor Life' these days.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00057-00032442-00032893": "Bae Seung Min: Episodes of the drama was in a bad situation in the beginning,", "fJfRnYypzEk-00058-00032893-00033256": "Bae Seung Min: but the conclusion is that the situation gets better.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00059-00033256-00033362": "Lee Jang Jun: Is that a spoiler?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00060-00033497-00033659": "Bae Seung Min: No. It means that's what it's generally about.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00061-00033761-00034211": "Bae Seung Min: So, I wish you have hope while watching the drama.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00062-00034236-00034436": "Hong Joo Chan: It's same with the message from ‘Ra Pam Pam’.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00063-00034444-00034550": "Bae Seung Min: Yes, it's similar.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00064-00034620-00035085": "What are Golden Child’s expectations in 2021?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00065-00035126-00036131": "Y: At any time of the year 2021, I hope to have a chance to go to Thailand and meet you.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00066-00036177-00036653": "Please tell us about your memories when you were in Thailand and if you could come to Thailand again, what do you want to do?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00067-00036689-00037559": "Kim Ji Beom: When we went to Thailand, we paid at a convenience store and the clerk gave us a coupon.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00068-00037600-00037671": "Lee Dae Yeol: What kind of coupon was that?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00069-00037702-00038069": "Kim Ji Beom: It was like a mileage. Right?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00070-00038231-00038783": "Kim Ji Beom: It was like a sticker. We were informed that we can use it later.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00071-00038783-00039491": "Kim Ji Beom: We bought a lot of things. So I remember receiving stickers like mileage.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00072-00039491-00040014": "Kim Ji Beom: The picture is on my smartphone. I'm reminded of that time a lot.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00073-00040173-00040632": "Hong Joo Chan: I remember the Phomrakkhun (I love You in Thai) aegyo that Ji Beom did the most.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00074-00040670-00040755": "Kim Dong Hyun: It was the best.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00075-00040846-00040916": "Lee Dae Yeol : Please show us.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00076-00041034-00041204": "Kim Ji Beom: Phomrakkhun~ (I love You in Thai)", "fJfRnYypzEk-00077-00041387-00041792": "Kim Ji Beom: I was really young then, but now I'm… healthier.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00078-00041792-00041932": "Kim Dong Hyun: How old were you then?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00079-00041999-00042199": "Hong Joo Chan: Almost two, three years ago, right?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00080-00042199-00042394": "Kim Ji Beom: Three years ago.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00081-00042394-00042487": "Kim Dong Hyun: You were 21 years old.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00082-00042490-00042634": "Lee Jang Jun: It was 2018. That's right.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00083-00042763-00043055": "Kim Ji Beom: It feels like becoming a upper grade in elementary school from a lower grade.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00084-00043055-00043200": "Kim Dong Hyun: You were 20 years old.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00085-00043216-00043927": "Lee Jang Jun: When Golden Child visited Thailand for events like KCON,", "fJfRnYypzEk-00086-00043927-00044202": "Lee Jang Jun: we used to hang out in the hotel swimming pool.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00087-00044202-00044823": "Lee Jang Jun: This time, I want to enjoy swimming in the sea, not in the hotel swimming pool.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00088-00044853-00044962": "Y: I want to go to the night market.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00089-00045140-00045275": "Bae Seung Min: I'd like to go to Khaosan Road.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00090-00045356-00045766": "What would you like to say to your Thai fans?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00091-00045839-00046164": "Bong Jae Hyun: I think it's been a while since we met Thai Goldenness.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00092-00046164-00046634": "Bong Jae Hyun: If the situation gets better, we will go to Thailand to meet Goldenness,", "fJfRnYypzEk-00093-00046634-00046893": "Bong Jae Hyun: so please wait a little bit. We'll be right back!", "fJfRnYypzEk-00094-00046952-00047035": "Hong Joo Chan: Please stay healthy.", "fJfRnYypzEk-00095-00047124-00047580": "Can you sing any part of \"Ra Pam Pam\" for your fans please?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00096-00047620-00047761": "Y: Shall we sing the chorus together?", "fJfRnYypzEk-00097-00047761-00047840": "All right."}}, {"audio_id": "fJkRGdRKqGA", "text": {"fJkRGdRKqGA-00000-00000200-00000700": "Hello, and welcome to the guide on accessing e-books through the Sprague Library Catalog!", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00001-00000700-00001200": "eBooks are a great way to access the library’s collection even while off-campus.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00002-00001200-00001800": "We’ll be going over some of the different methods we can use to access eBooks from our many providers.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00003-00001800-00002300": "The library catalog, which you can use to find our eBooks, is available at", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00004-00002300-00002900": "montclair.on.worldcat.org/discovery", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00005-00002900-00003492": "and it can also be accessed through the “Find Books and Media” tab on the Library Homepage.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00006-00003492-00004592": "You’re going to want to start your search with a few keywords. Here I’m typing in “nursing”...", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00007-00004592-00005092": "And here I get my list of results. Now on the left here I have different", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00008-00005092-00005592": "I have different filters to help me refine my results.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00009-00005592-00006192": "I can select only eBooks…", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00010-00006192-00006960": "And only works published recently in the past 5 years.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00011-00006960-00007460": "And my results change accordingly. Now if I want to go back a step", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00012-00007460-00008060": "and look at all of our eBooks on nursing, here I can remove one of the parameters.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00013-00008060-00008560": "But let’s browse through our results. Remember that", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00014-00008560-00010009": "that some results might be online only, without a cover in the catalog. That doesn’t mean it won’t be a useful book!", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00015-00010009-00010709": "Just like physical books, the “View Description” option shows you the table of contents,", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00016-00010709-00011487": "And a summary of the book. You can also cite the book,", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00017-00011487-00012487": "or send yourself the link to the record of it in the catalog so that you can come back and look at it later.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00018-00012487-00013087": "Here under ‘Check Availability’, you can see the ‘View eBook’ link.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00019-00013087-00013587": "Click it to open up the eBook, and log in to access it.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00020-00013587-00014187": "This eBook is in the R2 Digital Library.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00021-00014187-00014787": "The full text is all laid out right here.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00022-00014787-00015452": "You can click any chapter you want to read, and the text is right here on the website.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00023-00015452-00016052": "Other eBook providers might require different steps for accessing the full text.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00024-00016052-00016552": "ProQuest eBook Central will ask you to download the free Adobe software", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00025-00016552-00017952": "so that you can have the eBook downloaded to your computer and read it even without an internet connection.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00026-00017952-00018452": "EbscoHost eBooks also require the Adobe software.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00027-00018452-00018952": "You’ll also need to sign up for an EbscoHost account with your Montclair State e-mail,", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00028-00018952-00019412": "which will help you keep track of your eBook checkouts.", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00029-00019412-00019912": "After the license for your eBook expires, you won’t be able to open the file in Adobe Reader", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00030-00019912-00020408": "anymore, but you can always take out the eBook again!", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00031-00020408-00020908": "If you have any questions, please use our Ask a Librarian service,", "fJkRGdRKqGA-00032-00020908-00021087": "available on the library homepage."}}, {"audio_id": "fK7fAXen7-A", "text": {"fK7fAXen7-A-00000-00000663-00000874": "During this program, we will discuss the", "fK7fAXen7-A-00001-00000874-00001131": "current opioid epidemic in America.", "fK7fAXen7-A-00002-00001131-00001414": "We'll look at the federal, state, and local programs that", "fK7fAXen7-A-00003-00001414-00001584": "are effectively addressing this issue", "fK7fAXen7-A-00004-00001678-00001885": "In 2016, more than 11 million Americans", "fK7fAXen7-A-00005-00001885-00002065": "misused prescription opioids.", "fK7fAXen7-A-00006-00002065-00002295": "Nearly 1 million used heroin and", "fK7fAXen7-A-00007-00002295-00002562": "2.1 million people had an opioid use disorder.", "fK7fAXen7-A-00008-00002562-00002706": "Addiction is when a condition is interfering with", "fK7fAXen7-A-00009-00002706-00002916": "Addiction is when a condition is interfering with", "fK7fAXen7-A-00010-00002916-00003243": "life functions that we all are responsible for,", "fK7fAXen7-A-00011-00003243-00003643": "home, school, family, relationships, all those things and", "fK7fAXen7-A-00012-00003643-00003777": "addiction interferes with all of those.", "fK7fAXen7-A-00013-00003780-00003940": "I didn't like the way I was feeling,", "fK7fAXen7-A-00014-00003940-00004154": "I didn't like the person who I had become.", "fK7fAXen7-A-00015-00004154-00004454": "I called out to my higher power and I said,", "fK7fAXen7-A-00016-00004454-00004634": "I need to be free from this addiction.", "fK7fAXen7-A-00017-00004634-00004811": "I need to do something different with my life.", "fK7fAXen7-A-00018-00004821-00005261": "It takes a village to conquer this addiction process", "fK7fAXen7-A-00019-00005278-00005628": "and I feel blessed that our community works well together", "fK7fAXen7-A-00020-00005628-00005949": "as a whole, and begin to put into place some of those", "fK7fAXen7-A-00021-00005949-00006226": "mechanisms that makes them feel like a whole person again.", "fK7fAXen7-A-00022-00006242-00006436": "One of the most striking and", "fK7fAXen7-A-00023-00006439-00006733": "influential protective factors in dealing with", "fK7fAXen7-A-00024-00006733-00006930": "people who struggle with addiction is", "fK7fAXen7-A-00025-00006930-00007203": "their level of connection to community.", "fK7fAXen7-A-00026-00007203-00007467": "This isn't just one group or one organization,", "fK7fAXen7-A-00027-00007467-00007634": "it's the entire community and", "fK7fAXen7-A-00028-00007634-00007941": "if they have the tools and the resources to do that,", "fK7fAXen7-A-00029-00007941-00008191": "then change can happen and we can turn and", "fK7fAXen7-A-00030-00008191-00008405": "are turning the tide of the opioid epidemic.", "fK7fAXen7-A-00031-00008405-00008788": "All of this becomes worth it because on the other side,", "fK7fAXen7-A-00032-00008788-00008938": "we're a stronger community.", "fK7fAXen7-A-00033-00008938-00009356": "That's what recovery is and that makes our nation better."}}, {"audio_id": "fKpUyooPn8y", "text": {"fKpUyooPn8y-00000-00000429-00001045": "A lot of the day's testimony was about the 21 May 2016 incident - the night of alleged", "fKpUyooPn8y-00001-00001045-00001519": "domestic violence that came just a few days before Amber Heard filed for divorce from", "fKpUyooPn8y-00002-00001519-00001669": "Johnny Depp.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00003-00001669-00002365": "Another few days after that, on 27 May 2016, the former couple's relationship made headlines", "fKpUyooPn8y-00004-00002365-00002846": "around the world as Heard arrived at a Los Angeles courthouse to seek a temporary restraining", "fKpUyooPn8y-00005-00002846-00002998": "order.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00006-00002998-00003476": "She attended court with a mark on her face, which she said Depp inflicted during the fight", "fKpUyooPn8y-00007-00003476-00003709": "six days earlier.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00008-00003709-00004239": "Police officers who visited Amber Heard following an incident of alleged abuse by Johnny Depp", "fKpUyooPn8y-00009-00004239-00004735": "that came just days before she filed for a restraining order have told a jury they saw", "fKpUyooPn8y-00010-00004735-00005101": "no evidence of injuries or property damage.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00011-00005101-00005475": "Amber Heard is set to begin her testimony next week.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00012-00005475-00005931": "She will tell the court about several incidents of alleged physical and sexual abuse, her", "fKpUyooPn8y-00013-00005931-00006071": "lawyers have said.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00014-00006071-00006539": "Like Depp, Heard will get the chance to give her version of events while being questioned", "fKpUyooPn8y-00015-00006539-00007211": "by members of her own legal team, before cross-examination from the actor's lawyers.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00016-00007211-00007727": "Terence Dougherty, from the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), tells the court he", "fKpUyooPn8y-00017-00007727-00008372": "studied law at Columbia University and previously worked for the law firm Patterson Belknap.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00018-00008372-00008770": "He says Heard has paid £350,000 directly.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00019-00008770-00009439": "Indirectly, £100,000 has been paid as a cheque from Depp and two other payments totalling", "fKpUyooPn8y-00020-00009439-00009978": "$850,000 - a total of $1.3 million.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00021-00009978-00010553": "Mr Dougherty confirms Heard had \"only\" - as Depp's lawyer puts it - donated $350,000 at", "fKpUyooPn8y-00022-00010553-00010767": "this point in time.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00023-00010767-00011381": "He is then shown a document entitled \"Pledge Form\" which confirms Heard's pledge for $3.5", "fKpUyooPn8y-00024-00011381-00011507": "million.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00025-00011507-00011982": "Scrolling down, the form shows a schedule for paying the donation.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00026-00011982-00012441": "It's a little blurry on our screens, but it looks like the schedule set out payments of", "fKpUyooPn8y-00027-00012441-00012730": "$350,000 a year.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00028-00012730-00013406": "Mr Dougherty says Heard never signed this form and neither did any of her representatives.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00029-00013406-00013834": "He says he doesn't know why.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00030-00013834-00014369": "First up during the afternoon was Edward White, who was giving his testimony in person and", "fKpUyooPn8y-00031-00014369-00014534": "has taken the stand.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00032-00014534-00014996": "He tells the court he lives in Los Angeles and is the founder of accounting company Edward", "fKpUyooPn8y-00033-00014996-00015135": "White & Company.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00034-00015135-00015621": "He says they work for about 100 high net-worth individuals and also for government agencies", "fKpUyooPn8y-00035-00015621-00015969": "such as the Department of Justice (DoJ).", "fKpUyooPn8y-00036-00015969-00016456": "He tells the court about his qualifications, which include being certified in financial", "fKpUyooPn8y-00037-00016456-00016620": "forensics.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00038-00016620-00017201": "Asked if he has ever testified in court before, he says he is accepted as an expert witness", "fKpUyooPn8y-00039-00017201-00017750": "in both the California court and federal courts and has testified in matters involving the", "fKpUyooPn8y-00040-00017750-00017984": "DoJ and the FBI.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00041-00017984-00018465": "He then details the payments made to Heard by Depp for the divorce settlement, saying", "fKpUyooPn8y-00042-00018465-00018770": "she received the final instalment in February 2018.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00043-00018770-00019410": "However, he tells the court that Depp also paid $500,000 for Heard's counsel and that", "fKpUyooPn8y-00044-00019410-00020292": "he also paid the comunity liabilities that accumulated during their marriage, of £13,500,000.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00045-00020292-00020885": "Amber Heard was initially looking for $4m but her demand \"increased\" several times,", "fKpUyooPn8y-00046-00020885-00021188": "he tells the court.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00047-00021188-00021693": "This next witness is a live video testimony from Malcolm Connolly, who is testifying from", "fKpUyooPn8y-00048-00021693-00022107": "home - which is Essex, and speaks in a Scottish accent.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00049-00022107-00022589": "He is a close protection officer, the court hears, which means \"looking after the personal", "fKpUyooPn8y-00050-00022589-00022904": "wellbeing and physical wellbeing\" of clients, he says.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00051-00022904-00023412": "He says it was \"pretty obvious\" that Heard \"wanted to wear the pants in this relationship\".", "fKpUyooPn8y-00052-00023412-00023750": "He says the actress could get \"frosty at the drop of a hat\".", "fKpUyooPn8y-00053-00023750-00024343": "Asked about any arguments between the former couple, he says he didn't see them but heard", "fKpUyooPn8y-00054-00024343-00024467": "them.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00055-00024467-00024873": "Mostly he could \"hear Amber screaming\", he says.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00056-00024873-00025356": "This wasn't every day but became more often than not over time, he says.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00057-00025356-00025870": "Malcolm Connolly, who also once looked after Amber Heard, tells the court he never saw", "fKpUyooPn8y-00058-00025870-00026230": "any physical injuries on the actress.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00059-00026230-00026506": "Asked if he saw any on Depp, he says \"yes\".", "fKpUyooPn8y-00060-00026506-00027030": "It \"started off with a scratch once in a while but it got more\", he says.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00061-00027030-00027558": "he is shown a picture taken on Depp and Heard's honeymoon on the Orient Express from Bangkok", "fKpUyooPn8y-00062-00027558-00027741": "to Singapore.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00063-00027741-00028187": "He says he took the photo and that it shows a swelling underneath Depp's left eye.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00064-00028187-00028768": "\"He's walked into a door, or a door's walked into him,\" Mr Connolly says when asked what", "fKpUyooPn8y-00065-00028768-00029009": "his interpretation of the swelling was.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00066-00029009-00029652": "Mr Connolly says it \"was getting kinda animated... and no one wants to see [them] air their dirty", "fKpUyooPn8y-00067-00029652-00029793": "laundry in public\".", "fKpUyooPn8y-00068-00029793-00030155": "He says Depp was animated but it was \"more so Amber\".", "fKpUyooPn8y-00069-00030155-00030694": "The court hears security guard Malcolm Connolly travelled to many places with the former couple,", "fKpUyooPn8y-00070-00030694-00030956": "including Australia in 2015.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00071-00030956-00031391": "This is the infamous Australia trip that the court has already had so much about, during", "fKpUyooPn8y-00072-00031391-00031650": "which Johnny Depp severed a finger.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00073-00031650-00032045": "He was filming the fifth Pirates Of The Caribbean film at the time.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00074-00032045-00032633": "He goes on to say he arrived at Depp's accommodation and noticed there was a security SUV outside", "fKpUyooPn8y-00075-00032633-00032850": "with no driver.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00076-00032850-00033271": "As he approached the door he says he could hear \"muffled\" shouting and screaming.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00077-00033271-00033724": "When he opened it, it was \"chaos\", he says, with \"screaming and shouting\".", "fKpUyooPn8y-00078-00033724-00034158": "He could only see Depp, he says, who was \"nursing one hand\".", "fKpUyooPn8y-00079-00034158-00034508": "Heard was \"irate\" he says, and Depp was shouting back.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00080-00034508-00035115": "Mr Connolly says he encouraged Depp to leave as that was his job, to get him out of situations.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00081-00035115-00035581": "When they got outside, Heard appeared from somewhere and was \"screaming\", he tells the", "fKpUyooPn8y-00082-00035581-00035681": "court.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00083-00035681-00036415": "\"F*** off, you f****** coward,\" he says Heard was shouting at Depp.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00084-00036415-00036900": "Johnny Depp's security guard Malcolm Connolly says he saw no injuries on Amber Heard at", "fKpUyooPn8y-00085-00036900-00037091": "this time in Australia.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00086-00037091-00037577": "At the hospital, where he had been taken for treatment for his severed finger, the security", "fKpUyooPn8y-00087-00037577-00037837": "guard says the actor was coherent.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00088-00037837-00038353": "Heard's lawyer is now asking Mr Connolly about the marks and bruises he says he saw on Depp,", "fKpUyooPn8y-00089-00038353-00038572": "asking if he has dates.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00090-00038572-00038877": "He says it was a long time ago.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00091-00038877-00039333": "Starling Jenkins III tells the court that he witnessed the couple arguing when they", "fKpUyooPn8y-00092-00039333-00039471": "were in the car.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00093-00039471-00040006": "\"They would be initiated by her, she would try to engage with him, he would tell me to", "fKpUyooPn8y-00094-00040006-00040168": "turn the music up.\"", "fKpUyooPn8y-00095-00040168-00040791": "On 22 April 2016, Mr Jenkins says he arrived in the morning and was told by Heard that", "fKpUyooPn8y-00096-00040791-00041238": "she \"got in a fight with Johnny\" and had thrown his personal property over the balcony.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00097-00041238-00041834": "He says this means his phone and his wallet, credit cards, \"everything that's in his wallet\"..", "fKpUyooPn8y-00098-00041834-00042425": "Chauffeur Starling Jenkins III tells the court that Amber Heard \"got sick\" at Coachella Festival.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00099-00042425-00042708": "\"She was throwing up.\"", "fKpUyooPn8y-00100-00042708-00043158": "He says she took magic mushrooms and drank red wine \"on an empty stomach\".", "fKpUyooPn8y-00101-00043158-00043655": "He says he saw no injuries on Heard during the festival and had never witnessed any physical", "fKpUyooPn8y-00102-00043655-00043811": "abuse.", "fKpUyooPn8y-00103-00043811-00044216": "at the end of the day The jury is told not to read or watch anything", "fKpUyooPn8y-00104-00044216-00044563": "about the case and not to talk to anyone else about it.\"", "fKpUyooPn8y-00105-00044563-00045909": "Depp and Heard also get a warning to stay off social media and not to talk to", "fKpUyooPn8y-00106-00045909-00046147": "the press."}}, {"audio_id": "fKFNMdiFAcU", "text": {"fKFNMdiFAcU-00000-00000824-00001104": "I asked the yellow flower:", "fKFNMdiFAcU-00001-00001160-00001436": "\"Do you have a mother and a father?\"", "fKFNMdiFAcU-00002-00001532-00001800": "The flower says: \"Father dervish...", "fKFNMdiFAcU-00003-00001836-00002110": "...my mother and father is the Earth. \"", "fKFNMdiFAcU-00004-00002836-00003168": "Truly, there is no god...", "fKFNMdiFAcU-00005-00003168-00003452": "...other than  THE GOD", "fKFNMdiFAcU-00006-00005672-00005908": "I asked the yellow flower:", "fKFNMdiFAcU-00007-00006002-00006202": "\"Do you have siblings?\"", "fKFNMdiFAcU-00008-00007076-00007330": "The flower says: \"Father Dervish...", "fKFNMdiFAcU-00009-00007381-00007594": "...my siblings are leaves.\"", "fKFNMdiFAcU-00010-00011186-00011468": "I asked the yellow flower:", "fKFNMdiFAcU-00011-00011514-00011756": "\"Do you know who I am?\"", "fKFNMdiFAcU-00012-00012546-00012844": "The flower says: \"Father Dervish...", "fKFNMdiFAcU-00013-00012852-00013130": "...are you not Yunus?\""}}, {"audio_id": "fLjff-b96fU", "text": {"fLjff-b96fU-00000-00000032-00000396": "WARNING: This video is not related to JzBoy's \"Stickmen vs Terraria\" main timeline and story (fanmade) therefore does not have any impact on it. This is a \"What if\", confirmation by the original author may be possible. Also, this is just a TEST."}}, {"audio_id": "fLS2kwo0xQE", "text": {"fLS2kwo0xQE-00000-00000000-00000050": "k3-v extended vst plugin", "fLS2kwo0xQE-00008-00002306-00002514": "free synth vst plugin download", "fLS2kwo0xQE-00018-00005442-00005551": "best free synth vst", "fLS2kwo0xQE-00034-00008639-00008689": "free vst plugins"}}, {"audio_id": "fLVd-8Ybngu", "text": {"fLVd-8Ybngu-00000-00000040-00000536": "guys, i found the video where nick robinson left a comment, and it's actually the original one", "fLVd-8Ybngu-00001-00000536-00001064": "with over a million subscribers. you need to go check it out before it's dead, and it still has", "fLVd-8Ybngu-00002-00001064-00001720": "no lights as of recording this video, but it won't mean very long, and i think it's too late for him."}}, {"audio_id": "fMWjrnv7LX4", "text": {"fMWjrnv7LX4-00000-00000011-00000550": "Your Natchez History Minute is brought to you by Natchez National Historical Park.", "fMWjrnv7LX4-00001-00000574-00001296": "American rapper, Tracy Lamar Davis was born in Natchez on this day, April 27, 1966. Better", "fMWjrnv7LX4-00002-00001296-00001734": "known by his stage name of Tray Deee, the artist first appeared on Snoop Doggy Dogg’s", "fMWjrnv7LX4-00003-00001734-00002395": "Murder was the Case soundtrack in 1994, followed by an appearance on Tha Doggfather in 1996.", "fMWjrnv7LX4-00004-00002395-00002881": "Later, Dee joined the platinum-selling group called the Eastsidaz, which included Snoop", "fMWjrnv7LX4-00005-00002881-00003569": "Dog and Goldie Loc. Before becoming a rapper, Davis was an active gang member and in 2005,", "fMWjrnv7LX4-00006-00003569-00004010": "was sentenced to twelve years in prison for attempted murder, stemming from a 2003 incident", "fMWjrnv7LX4-00007-00004010-00004573": "during which he fired at rival gang members. After his release from prison in 2014, Dee", "fMWjrnv7LX4-00008-00004573-00005029": "released his debut solo album, featuring some mix tapes that were recorded while he was", "fMWjrnv7LX4-00009-00005029-00005622": "incarcerated. The rapper later reunited with both Goldie Loc and Snoop Dogg and in 2015,", "fMWjrnv7LX4-00010-00005622-00006014": "he released a single “On The Blocc” along with an official music video.", "fMWjrnv7LX4-00011-00006014-00006764": "Hi, I am Terries Smith,  a tenth-grader at Natchez Early College Academy and this", "fMWjrnv7LX4-00012-00006764-00006970": "has been your Natchez History Minute."}}, {"audio_id": "fMbAZgMlPIM", "text": {"fMbAZgMlPIM-00000-00000244-00000498": "On the pace of excavation - The Opening", "fMbAZgMlPIM-00001-00000852-00001026": "A excavation with", "fMbAZgMlPIM-00002-00001060-00001364": "a perimeter of", "fMbAZgMlPIM-00003-00001786-00001988": "A excavation with", "fMbAZgMlPIM-00004-00002028-00002190": "an area of", "fMbAZgMlPIM-00005-00002762-00002950": "15 years of research", "fMbAZgMlPIM-00006-00003028-00003202": "37 rooms, trenches and shovel test excavated", "fMbAZgMlPIM-00007-00003306-00003438": "109 archaeologists at work", "fMbAZgMlPIM-00008-00003529-00003702": "Remove the coverage. We will have  an awesome excavation!", "fMbAZgMlPIM-00009-00004490-00004662": "We are waiting for you at the excavation!"}}, {"audio_id": "fN0IF3M3Osg", "text": {"fN0IF3M3Osg-00000-00000000-00000200": "Why Batch Number is important Batch Number"}}, {"audio_id": "fN4rxFQFrcc", "text": {"fN4rxFQFrcc-00000-00000500-00000944": "it simply isn't right that so many people in the UK", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00001-00000944-00001546": "today are unable to afford good food and have to go to bed hungry.", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00002-00001546-00002236": "As Christians we need to follow Jesus' example and show compassion", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00003-00002236-00002977": "and seek justice for people struggling to stay afloat when times are tough.", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00004-00002977-00003620": "Our welfare system should provide people with an anchor in times of crisis but too often", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00005-00003620-00004362": "at the moment it pushes people deeper into poverty. Take Tony and Sue from York,", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00006-00004362-00004889": "who were forced to spend several weeks living in a tent on the banks of the river Ouse", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00007-00004889-00005607": "as a result of problems with the Universal Credit system this summer.", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00008-00005607-00006380": "Sadly they're not alone. In areas where Universal Credit has been rolled out,", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00009-00006380-00006962": "the numbers of people forced to turn to food banks are going up four times as fast as in other areas.", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00010-00006962-00007886": "It needn't be this way. By making some simple changes to fix Universal Credit,", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00011-00007886-00008386": "the government can ensure that  it enables people to keep", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00012-00008386-00009136": "their head above water and afford good food on a regular basis.", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00013-00009136-00009668": "Join with thousands of others from churches and food banks across the country", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00014-00009668-00010310": "in calling on the Prime Minister to take urgent action to Fix Universal Credit.", "fN4rxFQFrcc-00015-00010310-00010645": "Sign the petition today."}}, {"audio_id": "fNsLPYc5Q7Q", "text": {"fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00000-00000094-00000227": "Kevin Davies: Thank you very much, Mark.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00001-00000227-00000351": "Good afternoon, everybody.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00002-00000351-00000451": "Welcome back.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00003-00000451-00000965": "I'm Kevin Davies, the author of a few books over the last 10 or 15 years that have commented", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00004-00000965-00001886": "on progress in genetics and genomics, and hopefully advances that -- of this new technology", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00005-00001886-00002283": "and next-generation sequencing technology that we hope will drive medicine.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00006-00002283-00002892": "We've heard from a fantastic range of world-class scientists and scholars today, and you'll", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00007-00002892-00003136": "hear from them more later this afternoon.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00008-00003136-00003739": "I'm the black sheep of the program; I think my greatest contribution to biomedical research", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00009-00003739-00004410": "was hanging up my lab coat about 20-something years ago, and realizing that the only way", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00010-00004410-00004760": "I would see my name in the likes of Nature Magazine is if I snuck in through the back", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00011-00004760-00004939": "door and joined the editorial staff.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00012-00004939-00005748": "So that's what I did, and had the pleasure in 1992 to be the founding editor of the first", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00013-00005748-00005996": "Nature spin-off journal.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00014-00005996-00006679": "And we chose Genetics largely because we were so inspired and so excited by the launch a", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00015-00006679-00007040": "couple of years earlier of the Human Genome Project.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00016-00007040-00007503": "And you see in the figure in the photograph shown here that the very first article in", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00017-00007503-00007850": "Nature -- the first issue of Nature Genetics rolling off the presses, literally.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00018-00007850-00008271": "And that was the easiest decision I ever had to make, which was to invite Francis Collins", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00019-00008271-00008833": "to write news and views on advances in positional cloning, a technique that not -- he not only", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00020-00008833-00009352": "established, but then, of course, put to fantastic use with the discovery of the genes for cystic", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00021-00009352-00009789": "fibrosis and a number of other medically-relevant important genes besides.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00022-00009789-00010277": "And then a year later, shown in this other photograph, he was one of the speakers at", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00023-00010277-00010758": "our first birthday conference here in Washington, D.C., and this was, I think, the first public", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00024-00010758-00011236": "admission to confirm the rumors that were going around that Francis was indeed going", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00025-00011236-00011750": "to leave his nicely-compensated perch at the -- as a Howard Hughes Investigator at Michigan", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00026-00011750-00012376": "for a lower-paid administrative job at the National Institutes of Health, the new genome", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00027-00012376-00012476": "center.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00028-00012476-00012778": "And I think we're all very grateful that he made that call.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00029-00012778-00013185": "In addition -- I'm sorry he's not here to hear this in person, but word will get back,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00030-00013185-00013297": "I daresay.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00031-00013297-00013775": "In addition to being a world-class scientist, and physician, and administrator, he's also,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00032-00013775-00014088": "much to my chagrin, a very good author, a very successful author.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00033-00014088-00014438": "He published, of course, a best-seller called \"The Language of God.\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00034-00014438-00014810": "He followed that with a book called \"The Language of Life.\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00035-00014810-00015475": "And I can now reveal the third leg of the trilogy, the \"The Language of Love\" is --", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00036-00015475-00015597": "[laughter]", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00037-00015597-00015813": "-- will be coming out soon.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00038-00015813-00016381": "I hear the CD that will accompany the book is going to be fantastic.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00039-00016381-00016886": "I think Francis is away laying down some tracks right now.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00040-00016886-00017226": "I would have gone with \"46 Shades of Grey,\" but maybe that's just me.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00041-00017226-00017326": "[laughter]", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00042-00017326-00017822": "A couple of years ago, I got a call from an agent in L.A. asking whether the rights to", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00043-00017822-00018287": "my book that I wrote many years ago now about the genome project called \"Cracking the Genome\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00044-00018287-00018476": "-- whether the rights -- the movie rights were available.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00045-00018476-00018576": "And I said, \"No.\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00046-00018576-00018676": "I got really excited.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00047-00018676-00019059": "And then the trail went cold, sadly, and the rights are still available if anybody's watching.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00048-00019059-00019588": "But it's a fun game to play, and you can play it this evening as you're celebrating DNA", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00049-00019588-00019688": "Day.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00050-00019688-00020206": "Who would you cast to play Francis, and Craig, and the other key figures in the story?", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00051-00020206-00020554": "I spent way too much time worrying -- thinking about that, and decided to leave it.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00052-00020554-00021156": "But I do want to give a quick plug, as I served a tiny role as a consultant on a new film", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00053-00021156-00021256": "that's just doing the rounds.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00054-00021256-00021676": "A very -- and I think this is important to try to get out to a much broader community", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00055-00021676-00022245": "-- the importance of scientific medical genetic research and the implications, specifically", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00056-00022245-00022394": "for women with breast cancer.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00057-00022394-00023009": "Helen Hunt, fresh off her Oscar-nominated role as a sexual surrogate in \"The Sessions,\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00058-00023009-00023631": "turned to playing Mary-Claire King, the brilliant geneticist who mapped the BRCA1 gene in 1990.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00059-00023631-00024096": "And this is the story of Annie Parker, a true story of a woman who was one of the first", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00060-00024096-00024581": "women in North America to be tested for the BRCA1 gene.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00061-00024581-00025053": "And it's now doing a -- getting shown at different film festivals in the hopes of wide release", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00062-00025053-00025444": "later, and I hope that perhaps maybe even people here in the audience are watching who", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00063-00025444-00025864": "may be able to support one of these early screenings to support the film, and also to", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00064-00025864-00026200": "support cancer research and screening.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00065-00026200-00026919": "So I'm not going spend too much time rehashing the key events of the Human Genome Project.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00066-00026919-00027363": "We've heard a little bit about this already, of course: the celebration in June of 2000", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00067-00027363-00027841": "in the White House with my man, Tony Blair, beaming in via satellite from Downing Street,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00068-00027841-00028195": "because the Brits, of course, did about one-third of the genome.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00069-00028195-00028558": "The papers appeared about nine months later.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00070-00028558-00029023": "Only one of these papers was republished as a coffee table book, brilliantly edited by", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00071-00029023-00029481": "my friends and fellow Genetics editor, Carina Dennis.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00072-00029481-00029902": "And -- yeah, we could spend a lot of time -- and perhaps this isn't quite the right", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00073-00029902-00030377": "place to rehash the friction, and there was a book that came out a few years later called", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00074-00030377-00030487": "\"The Genome Wars.\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00075-00030487-00030881": "Obviously, if you scratch the surface from some of the participants, it doesn't take", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00076-00030881-00031341": "much to still rekindle old rivalries, shall we say?", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00077-00031341-00031869": "Tim Hubbard, here, from the International Genome Consortium, making a point -- a very", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00078-00031869-00032319": "important point that the data is now open, and I think few would disagree with his assessment", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00079-00032319-00032866": "that the public project \"won,\" in quotation marks.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00080-00032866-00033287": "But if you put a microphone under Craig Venter's nose, it's a -- you're going to get a very", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00081-00033287-00033565": "predictable and very strong-minded response.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00082-00033565-00034171": "And I think it's important to say and acknowledge that if it wasn't for what Craig and Celera", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00083-00034171-00034576": "did all those years ago, we probably wouldn't be here today celebrating the 10th anniversary;", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00084-00034576-00034883": "I suspect that would be a few years down the road.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00085-00034883-00035434": "The press release you've already seen -- I get a kick out of this because it was just", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00086-00035434-00035866": "one line in a press release announcing the completion of the Human Genome Project -- okay,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00087-00035866-00036285": "I guess there was a press conference and a party afterwards -- and I think this is where", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00088-00036285-00036719": "George Bush got the idea, because it was two weeks after that press conference that he", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00089-00036719-00037147": "was on the aircraft carrier with the mission accomplished banner unfurled.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00090-00037147-00037334": "Why that date?", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00091-00037334-00037659": "Because it was the 50th anniversary of the publication of the double helix in Nature,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00092-00037659-00038260": "of course, but an even more remarkable -- almost more remarkable publication was a few weeks", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00093-00038260-00038360": "earlier.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00094-00038360-00038760": "You're a 12-year-old boy at boarding school in England somewhere, and you get a letter", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00095-00038760-00039324": "from your dad, and it's this, it's -- your dad is Francis Crick, and he's describing", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00096-00039324-00040060": "to you that Jim Watson and I have built a model for deoxyribonucleic acid called -- \"Read", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00097-00040060-00040538": "it carefully,\" he says to his 12-year-old son.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00098-00040538-00040966": "And then, on the next page, he actually draws a model, the first rendering of the double", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00099-00040966-00041066": "helix.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00100-00041066-00041480": "It was a good job that it was his wife who drew the picture in the actual Nature paper.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00101-00041480-00041865": "He entered -- he calls it a long chain with flat bits sticking out.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00102-00041865-00042349": "He ended the letter, signed it, \"Lots of love, Daddy,\" which is very cute.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00103-00042349-00042661": "This letter just went on the auction block and sold for $5.3 million.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00104-00042661-00043071": "About half of the proceeds went to the Salk internship, where, of course, Francis Crick", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00105-00043071-00043450": "spent many happy years late in life.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00106-00043450-00043936": "It was six weeks after the Nature paper before the New York Times got wind of it and saw", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00107-00043936-00044094": "fit to print the news.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00108-00044094-00044767": "I love the -- sort of the very appropriately kind of sort of conservative, \"We need further", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00109-00044767-00044867": "studies.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00110-00044867-00045169": "We need to confirm this to make sure it's right,\" although, as people have noted this", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00111-00045169-00045577": "morning on Twitter, that -- the double helix paper flew into Nature without peer review", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00112-00045577-00045768": "because it was so obviously correct.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00113-00045768-00046371": "We aren't getting our genomes off encyclopedias and servers and tablets these days, but a", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00114-00046371-00046763": "group in Leicester decided, \"You know, there's no substitute for a good, old-fashioned book,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00115-00046763-00046863": "is there?\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00116-00046863-00047299": "So they've actually printed the entire human genome, you know, to see what it looks like,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00117-00047299-00047399": "and for educational purposes.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00118-00047399-00047534": "And so there you have it.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00119-00047534-00048366": "It's 130 volumes, tiny four-point font, double-sided, and it's been shown in museums and things,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00120-00048366-00048978": "and this is obviously a day where we're stressing DNA education, so I think I give them credit", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00121-00048978-00049119": "for this.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00122-00049119-00049629": "He would not tell me exactly how much it costs to print this, because he hoped -- he thought", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00123-00049629-00050126": "he might want to negotiate with the publishers and print another version down the road.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00124-00050126-00050537": "But I will tell you that it actually costs less to sequence the human genome these days", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00125-00050537-00050825": "than it does to print it, at least in the U.K.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00126-00050825-00051233": "So who is this reference genome that we are talking about and celebrating?", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00127-00051233-00051965": "Well, this is the advertisement that Peter DeYoung shared with me kindly that recruited", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00128-00051965-00052441": "the volunteers to build the DNA libraries in the late 1990s that have been used for", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00129-00052441-00052541": "sequencing.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00130-00052541-00052951": "Peter DeYoung, to borrow the vernacular of a popular television show, he was the master", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00131-00052951-00053083": "-- he was the cook.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00132-00053083-00053501": "He was the guy -- the Walter White of genomics who could build better DNA libraries than", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00133-00053501-00053601": "anybody else.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00134-00053601-00054112": "And so the advertisement appeared in a Buffalo newspaper, which is good, except it sort of", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00135-00054112-00054845": "-- I worry that, you know, the reference genome probably belongs to somebody like this.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00136-00054845-00055258": "But I'll point out to one in particular individual in the front row there, because we now know", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00137-00055258-00055741": "that RP11, which is the individual who contributes about -- at least 70 percent of the human", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00138-00055741-00056300": "genome reference sequence from the work of David Reich, and Stephan Schuster, and others,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00139-00056300-00056700": "is almost certainly African-American, which was something I didn't know, but that's been", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00140-00056700-00057098": "buried in the literature for a few years, I think appropriate, given some of the talks", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00141-00057098-00057304": "that we heard this morning.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00142-00057304-00057662": "So work on the reference genome -- the reason I thought it was mission accomplished a little", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00143-00057662-00057827": "bit is that work continues.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00144-00057827-00058129": "There are still some regions that are very hard to sequence.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00145-00058129-00058641": "There are regions that very astonishingly -- more than we expected in different people.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00146-00058641-00059432": "And people here at NIH, at the Genome Reference Consortium, particularly Deanna Church, have", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00147-00059432-00059766": "been coordinating continuing efforts to fill in the gaps.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00148-00059766-00060133": "There are still medically-relevant genes that are missing in some of these assemblies that", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00149-00060133-00060576": "need to be sorted out, and if you look at the URL bottom right here, that's an interview", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00150-00060576-00060984": "that we just posted this week with Deanna Church, which tells you, I think, almost everything", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00151-00060984-00061494": "you need to know about the past, present, and future of the reference genome, and I", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00152-00061494-00061805": "urge you to look at that interview.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00153-00061805-00062380": "Despite all the work on the reference genome, and ENCODE, and 1,000 Genomes, and all that", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00154-00062380-00062952": "great stuff, I still think the best genetic -- well, chromosome map that we've had ever", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00155-00062952-00063447": "is the map of the Y chromosome that came not from massive high-throughput sequencing, but", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00156-00063447-00063989": "from the fertile imagination of a female geneticist named Jane Gitschier, who -- Science Magazine", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00157-00063989-00064480": "first posted this 20 years ago, because they saw it -- a photocopy stuck on Francis Collins's", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00158-00064480-00065216": "door shortly after he arrived, and I -- you'll see -- although many of these are thought", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00159-00065216-00065573": "to be somewhat fictitious, there are two loci that are real: the one at the top, which is", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00160-00065573-00065977": "obvious, but there's a hearing loss locus that Chris Tyler-Smith and others, believe", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00161-00065977-00066405": "it or not, have actually discovered somewhere further down the chromosome.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00162-00066405-00066713": "So what is the public making of the genome project?", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00163-00066713-00067136": "Well, Popular Science -- at least we know what the readers of Popular Science Magazine", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00164-00067136-00067297": "think of it; they thought it was great.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00165-00067297-00067902": "Indeed, they awarded it in a survey last year the most important invention of the past 25", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00166-00067902-00068669": "years, beating out a whole slew of things, from Google Maps, to seedless watermelons,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00167-00068669-00069154": "to Wi-Fi, Viagra; and I really couldn't disagree with any of those.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00168-00069154-00069642": "I think the Burj Khalifa was a little hard done by, but that -- maybe that's just me.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00169-00069642-00069832": "What about the economic impact of this?", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00170-00069832-00070273": "Well, I think, as you've heard from -- President Obama put this survey, which had been somewhat", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00171-00070273-00070795": "ignored, front and center in his State of the Union Speech, a survey from an organization", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00172-00070795-00070895": "called Battelle.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00173-00070895-00071594": "It was funded, I believe, by the Life Technologies Foundation, in which this remarkable figure,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00174-00071594-00071963": "which has come into some -- a fair bit of scrutiny since the report was publicized by", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00175-00071963-00072310": "President Obama, that for every dollar spent on the Human Genome Project -- and that's", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00176-00072310-00073025": "with a very lofty denominator of $3.8 billion -- we've contributed -- we've received back", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00177-00073025-00073445": "$141 for every dollar spent.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00178-00073445-00073881": "That study may need some peer review, I suspect, but I think we can all agree that there have", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00179-00073881-00074468": "been some many tremendous benefits, and those benefits have come largely, as Eric mentioned", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00180-00074468-00075260": "in his opening remarks, from the technologies that have been -- that have culminated over", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00181-00075260-00075944": "the last decade in search of a sequencing technology that would succeed Sanger sequencing;", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00182-00075944-00076432": "the brilliant, venerable technology that soars right the way through the Genome Project,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00183-00076432-00077022": "and still has important roles in forensics, and clinical validation, and other arenas.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00184-00077022-00077501": "And I give Craig credit again for, if not inventing the term \"$1,000 genome,\" at least", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00185-00077501-00078148": "really putting it out there in a symposium that he organized in Boston in 2002.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00186-00078148-00078483": "We reported it, as did New Scientist and other media.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00187-00078483-00079138": "And he invited six young scientific entrepreneurs to show off their next-generation sequencing", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00188-00079138-00079486": "technologies, and said, you know, we need this so bad.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00189-00079486-00079980": "I don't think people realize how badly we need to kick on, and -- because one genome's", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00190-00079980-00080201": "not going to do us any good.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00191-00080201-00080506": "We're going to need hundreds, thousands, millions.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00192-00080506-00081066": "It was a fascinating evening, and I suspect that the one talk that actually didn't stand", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00193-00081066-00081632": "out in my mind that evening amidst U.S. Genomics, and George Church, and others, was from a", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00194-00081632-00081895": "young British company called Solexa.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00195-00081895-00082306": "The two founders of Solexa are professors of chemistry at Cambridge University, Shankar", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00196-00082306-00082939": "Balasubramanian, and David Klenerman, having a celebratory pint in the Panton Arms.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00197-00082939-00083343": "And I asked Shankar when I interviewed him for my book, \"The $1,000 Genome,\" why didn't", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00198-00083343-00083443": "you go to The Eagle?", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00199-00083443-00083777": "That's -- surely that's got to be the pub in Cambridge that you go to for momentous", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00200-00083777-00084010": "landmark occasions in genomics.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00201-00084010-00084245": "And he looked at me and sneered, and said, \"No, no, no.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00202-00084245-00084425": "That's the biologists' pub.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00203-00084425-00084564": "This is the chemists' pub.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00204-00084564-00084968": "This is where the real serious drinking gets done.\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00205-00084968-00085068": "[laughter]", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00206-00085068-00085195": "Although, I should add, they have a no-drinking policy if you're going back to the lab in", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00207-00085195-00085456": "the afternoon to do experiments.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00208-00085456-00086032": "The reason for the celebration is that this -- it was at a group meeting in the late 1990s", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00209-00086032-00086530": "that the sort of the technology that would become Solexa, that would eventually become", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00210-00086530-00086970": "Illumina Sequencing Platform, was hatched.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00211-00086970-00087395": "They had to go to the pub, Shankar swears, because the offices and the seminar rooms", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00212-00087395-00087857": "were so small, and cramped, and decrepit at Cambridge University's Chemistry Department", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00213-00087857-00088526": "that they literally had no excuse but to -- no other option but to go to the pub.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00214-00088526-00089097": "The -- we won't belabor the technology: obviously, colored fluorescent dyes, each tagging a specific", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00215-00089097-00089589": "nucleotide, and Solexa's goal wasn't the $1,000 genome, or personalized medicine, it was really", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00216-00089589-00089780": "to study the physics of DNA sequencing.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00217-00089780-00090394": "It was to engineer a sort of a stop-start approach that you could how one base is incorporated", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00218-00090394-00090735": "at a time, and do it in -- across millions of molecules.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00219-00090735-00091409": "So the weeds were very short to start, but the technology continued and grew.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00220-00091409-00091969": "And in 2005, Clive Brown, who was head of IT and informatics at Solexa, sent an email", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00221-00091969-00092531": "to the Brain Trust announcing that they'd done it, sequenced the first genome; of course,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00222-00092531-00092934": "a very small genome, but nevertheless, an important landmark at the time.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00223-00092934-00093295": "Now, most people in that situation -- and you've got -- you've invented a new sequencing", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00224-00093295-00093409": "technology, what would you do?", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00225-00093409-00093687": "You would downsource [spelled phonetically] -- well, you go to the pub first, if you're", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00226-00093687-00094225": "British, and then you downsource, and then you write a paper for Nature, or something.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00227-00094225-00094601": "And Solexa said, \"No, no, we don't care about that.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00228-00094601-00094757": "We don't care about publishing papers.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00229-00094757-00095238": "We're tunnel-focused on one goal, which is to get this machine optimized, and get it", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00230-00095238-00095468": "out and launched commercially.\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00231-00095468-00095785": "By this point, they'd merged with an American company -- a Sydney Brenner company called", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00232-00095785-00095885": "Lynx.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00233-00095885-00095995": "They had a NASDAQ listing.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00234-00095995-00096264": "And so they're on their way, but in a very stealthy manner.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00235-00096264-00096850": "And so a few months later, when 454 burst out onto the public scene, everyone thought,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00236-00096850-00097254": "including the founder of 454, Jonathan Rothberg, that they'd won.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00237-00097254-00097732": "They'd certainly won the race to get the first commercial next-gen sequencer out, and because", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00238-00097732-00098414": "there was -- Britain was quiet, I think he thought that success would be longer lived", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00239-00098414-00098601": "than it actually was.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00240-00098601-00098900": "That was the paper in Nature in the summer of 2005.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00241-00098900-00099262": "\"We won the race,\" Jonathan told me that the eve of that publication.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00242-00099262-00099513": "\"Everyone may not be happy with that, but we are.\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00243-00099513-00099662": "Of course they were.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00244-00099662-00099901": "Rothberg is the most colorful character in my book.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00245-00099901-00100262": "It's not every day that you meet somebody who has built -- we're not talking Spinal", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00246-00100262-00100894": "Tap Stonehenge here; we're talking a real monument of Stonehenge proportions, 700 tons", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00247-00100894-00101467": "of Norwegian granite shipped across the Atlantic for exactly what purposes, I'm not entirely", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00248-00101467-00101567": "sure.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00249-00101567-00102019": "His wife said she just wanted to put a soccer pitch in the back yard, and Jonathan had other", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00250-00102019-00102166": "ideas.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00251-00102166-00102654": "When it came to sequencing their first human genome, Rothberg was talked out of sequencing", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00252-00102654-00103153": "himself by some of his advisors, including Richard Gibbs from Baylor, and they opted", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00253-00103153-00103732": "for a more logical and -- guinea pig, and that was, of course, Jim Watson.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00254-00103732-00104337": "And in May of 2007, the first digital genome by next-gen sequencing was presented to Jim", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00255-00104337-00104963": "in a ceremony at Baylor College of Medicine because it was Gibbs, and David Wheeler, and", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00256-00104963-00105208": "colleagues that were doing the informatic analysis.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00257-00105208-00105722": "The cost of that sequencing program, Project Jim, as it was code-named, about a million", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00258-00105722-00105822": "dollars.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00259-00105822-00106376": "It left about -- not much in the budget for gift-wrap, but you see a little bit of that.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00260-00106376-00106594": "So what did Watson learn from his genome?", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00261-00106594-00106909": "In truth, not a lot, and I think for most people who've embarked on this -- if you've", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00262-00106909-00107350": "looked at a 23andMe scan or something, that's probably the reason you think, \"Well, really?", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00263-00107350-00107463": "That's all I got?\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00264-00107463-00108107": "We still have a long way to go in terms of linking genetic variants with common disease", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00265-00108107-00108207": "traits.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00266-00108207-00108590": "He did learn something of pharmacogenetic benefits; he adjusted the dose of his blood", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00267-00108590-00108747": "pressure medication.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00268-00108747-00108939": "He learned about the importance of false positives.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00269-00108939-00109476": "For a while he thought he had a BRCA1 mutation that might be of importance for some of his", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00270-00109476-00110077": "female relatives until Mary-Claire King advised him it was nothing more than a benign Irish", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00271-00110077-00110197": "polymorphism.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00272-00110197-00110601": "But I think that what stood out was that in his desire and willingness to share his entire", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00273-00110601-00111112": "public -- his entire genome publicly, posted on his Cold Spring Harbor website, there's", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00274-00111112-00111601": "one gene he wanted left off the list, and that was the APOE gene, which in a -- in the", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00275-00111601-00112125": "E4 variants, which can be found in two copies in a small percentage of the population, can", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00276-00112125-00112629": "infer a pretty strong -- an increased risk of Alzheimer's Disease, and Jim just didn't", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00277-00112629-00112940": "want to know what his genotype there was.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00278-00112940-00113040": "So that was all well and good.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00279-00113040-00113503": "That gene was left off until the site went live, and a couple of groups, including Mike", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00280-00113503-00114160": "Cariaso at SNPedia noticed very quickly that you could infer the APOE genotype by the gene's", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00281-00114160-00114296": "flanking that gene.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00282-00114296-00114719": "So the Cold Stone Harbor guys quickly had to go back to the servers and wipe out or", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00283-00114719-00115429": "redact about a million bases so that -- to my knowledge, the world is supremely unaware", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00284-00115429-00115599": "of Watson's APOE genotype.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00285-00115599-00116097": "So 454 was dominating the headlines for a while, and then in November of 2008, an issue", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00286-00116097-00116197": "of Nature appeared.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00287-00116197-00116695": "I remember the days when we were cock-a-hoop if we published three papers describing disease", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00288-00116695-00117210": "genes in a journal, and here, now, we had three human genomes; each paper very significant", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00289-00117210-00117328": "in its own right.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00290-00117328-00117886": "You had the first major genome paper from BGI, which put them really on the map, the", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00291-00117886-00117986": "Beijing Genomics Institute.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00292-00117986-00118436": "You had the first cancer genome from Elaine Mardis and Rick Wilson, colleagues at Washington", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00293-00118436-00118536": "University.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00294-00118536-00118809": "And you also had the guys from Solexa publishing their paper.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00295-00118809-00119339": "So, they finally got their Nature Paper, three and a half, maybe four years after that PhiX174", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00296-00119339-00119917": "landmark, except by now they -- Solexa's sequencing machines now had the Illumina logo on the", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00297-00119917-00120394": "box because Illumina had swooped in and bought them for about $650 million, and boy, wasn't", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00298-00120394-00120552": "that a bargain.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00299-00120552-00121100": "The first woman sequenced was a Dutch clinical geneticist named Marjolein Kriek, chosen because", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00300-00121100-00121252": "her last name sounds like Crick.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00301-00121252-00121622": "It was really that simple.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00302-00121622-00122179": "And she has enjoyed her 15 minutes of fame even though the paper has still not been published.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00303-00122179-00122566": "She's had statues, she's had art exhibits, and commemorated -- and I think this is the", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00304-00122566-00122876": "Dutch equivalent of Doonesbury, which I will not attempt to pronounce.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00305-00122876-00123752": "But you can see, even her comrades were somewhat bemused that one of their compatriots had", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00306-00123752-00124016": "been selected for this great honor.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00307-00124016-00124429": "And at ICHG some 18 months ago, Kriek finally met Watson.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00308-00124429-00124580": "So that was nice.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00309-00124580-00125024": "At this point, there was sort of a rush of sort of celeb -- a lot of news stories about,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00310-00125024-00125162": "\"Oh my God, celebrity genomes.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00311-00125162-00125623": "Only the wealthy and the famous are going to get their genome sequenced,\" and that quickly", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00312-00125623-00125723": "dissipated.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00313-00125723-00126130": "John West, shown here, was the guy who engineered the sale of Solexa to Illumina.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00314-00126130-00126628": "He must have done quite well from that transaction because he decided a little later to have", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00315-00126628-00127051": "his entire family of four sequenced using Illumina's new personal genome sequencing", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00316-00127051-00127233": "service.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00317-00127233-00127922": "And his daughter has been giving some fabulous talks and had articles in Wall Street Journal", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00318-00127922-00128376": "describing her experiences trying to sort out her genome using little more than an Excel", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00319-00128376-00128476": "spreadsheet.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00320-00128476-00128915": "And if you've never seen a prescription for a human genome sequence, may I present to", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00321-00128915-00129417": "you blood and saliva for personal genome sequencing by Illumina from 2009.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00322-00129417-00129894": "Illumina, I think sensibly at the time, deciding that you would need a doctor's note in order", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00323-00129894-00130039": "to get your genome sequenced.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00324-00130039-00130242": "Now, why do they do that?", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00325-00130242-00131201": "Because there's an increasing scrutiny and concern in some quarters that the direct-to-consumer", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00326-00131201-00131766": "genomics companies offering genotyping to the public were giving people more information", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00327-00131766-00131895": "than they could handle.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00328-00131895-00132278": "Of course, there were several companies back when this started in 2007-2008 -- 23andMe", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00329-00132278-00132544": "got most of the press because of the Google connection.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00330-00132544-00132785": "Anne Wojcicki is, of course, married to Sergey Brin.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00331-00132785-00133186": "They won Time Magazine's Invention of the Year, which caused a volcanic eruption in", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00332-00133186-00133910": "Iceland in one particular location, because deCODE had really pushed this very heavily,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00333-00133910-00134440": "and they had another -- a new term into the lexicon: the spit party, found in various", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00334-00134440-00134794": "glamorous locations like Davos, Switzerland, and New York.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00335-00134794-00135237": "Although, as 23andMe were not the first to learn, that you cannot hold spit parties in", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00336-00135237-00135855": "New York because of very strict medical laws, and as the health tsar in New York State reminded", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00337-00135855-00136110": "them, \"You should go have your spit parties in Connecticut.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00338-00136110-00136210": "It's not that far.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00339-00136210-00136832": "You're not allowed to ship samples out of state without a doctor's note.\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00340-00136832-00137227": "For people like -- doing a spit test is pretty tricky.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00341-00137227-00137467": "It's not as easy as it sounds.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00342-00137467-00137978": "If you're from where I come from, you just say [speaks Welsh], and you'll be good to", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00343-00137978-00138078": "go.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00344-00138078-00138379": "So -- that was my mum.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00345-00138379-00138863": "I think 23andMe -- this is not just about giving individuals' information that they", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00346-00138863-00139125": "can choose to do whatever they wish with.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00347-00139125-00139751": "They now have a database of 250,000 genotyped individuals pushing towards a million later", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00348-00139751-00139898": "this year.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00349-00139898-00140523": "And papers such as this one are, I think, exciting demonstrations of sort of in silico", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00350-00140523-00141050": "genome-wide association studies, finding and identifying important loci, not just for things,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00351-00141050-00141459": "like, you know, whether you're allergic to cilantro or whether you have upper back hair,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00352-00141459-00141799": "but important disease traits like Parkinson's disease.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00353-00141799-00142295": "And how -- whether they are able to sustain a business model, of course, is another question", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00354-00142295-00142421": "for another time.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00355-00142421-00142850": "As I mentioned, I think the concern about the Worried Well is something that you've", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00356-00142850-00143148": "heard a lot about from editors of The New England Journal of Medicine, to The American", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00357-00143148-00143679": "Medical Association, which pleaded with the FDA to sort of clamp down on this industry", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00358-00143679-00144097": "because people couldn't handle the genomic information they might receive.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00359-00144097-00144446": "I see no such evidence for concern.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00360-00144446-00145086": "I see no Dateline specials with thousands of 23andMe customers confessing to some journalists", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00361-00145086-00145358": "that they weren't able to handle their information.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00362-00145358-00145720": "And the empirical data that's been published from Robert Green in the REVEAL study, and", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00363-00145720-00146130": "more recently from Cinnamon Bloss at the Scripps Genetic Health Initiative just published in", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00364-00146130-00146583": "the Journal of Medical Genetics, provides some very solid evidence that people are very", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00365-00146583-00146996": "able, at a psychological level, to handle this sort of information.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00366-00146996-00147611": "But the reason I think most people are trying to push genome sequencing is for medical benefit.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00367-00147611-00147884": "Levi, later this afternoon, will talk about cancer.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00368-00147884-00148277": "I'd love to talk about that, but in the interest of time, I'm just going to focus on this notion", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00369-00148277-00148714": "of ending diagnostic, is obviously a term that you heard this morning, but you haven't", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00370-00148714-00149159": "seen -- I'm surprised, you've not yet seen a picture of this child Nicholas Volker, who,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00371-00149159-00149661": "in many ways, has become kind of the poster child for what exome and whole-genome sequencing", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00372-00149661-00150999": "can mean for a patient suffering almost indescribable torment, medical procedures by the scores,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00373-00150999-00151709": "gene tests ad nauseum, to try to get to the root of a particular genetic disorder.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00374-00151709-00152278": "In 2009, Nicholas's pediatric gastroenterologist emailed Howard Jacobs, shown here, really", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00375-00152278-00152787": "as a last -- the last straw, as a -- to ask whether we could sequence -- whether they", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00376-00152787-00153030": "could sequence the genome of Nicholas.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00377-00153030-00153449": "This has all been published not only in peer-review literature but in this Pulitzer Prize winning", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00378-00153449-00153801": "series of stories in the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, which I refer you to.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00379-00153801-00153941": "And I think the story's fairly well-known now.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00380-00153941-00154091": "They did exome sequencing.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00381-00154091-00154284": "They had a list of 2,000 candidate genes.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00382-00154284-00154765": "They found nothing of note in those, but they found a very intriguing point mutation in", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00383-00154765-00155351": "-- on the X chromosome, and that led to a specific diagnosis that prompted a bone marrow", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00384-00155351-00155637": "transfer, and they finally had something to put in the medical record.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00385-00155637-00156224": "And the results in a further newspaper series from last year is that Nicholas is now not", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00386-00156224-00156594": "only home and eating solid food, but back at school and trick-or-treating.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00387-00156594-00157000": "And it is a -- it's a story that -- whenever you meet any of the team from Medical College", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00388-00157000-00157265": "of Wisconsin, you know how much that means to them.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00389-00157265-00157371": "But they didn't just stop there.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00390-00157371-00157745": "What was impressive is that they said, \"That's great, but we're going to continue to do this.\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00391-00157745-00158180": "So they now have a system in place; they review cases on a monthly basis, and exome and whole-genome", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00392-00158180-00158762": "sequencing now continues for many patients, weighing the benefits of a whole-genome sequencing", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00393-00158762-00159292": "approach to try to find the diseased gene in question versus traditional sort of trial", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00394-00159292-00159708": "and error, \"Let's do this gene,\" or, \"Let's do this gene panel,\" and racking up the costs.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00395-00159708-00160070": "And Nicholas's medical care was put at over a million dollars.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00396-00160070-00160425": "And many academic centers are now following the same path.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00397-00160425-00160659": "Baylor College of Medicine is one I will mention.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00398-00160659-00161319": "Jim Lupski, giving a DNA Day talk recently this month, mentioned that Baylor College", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00399-00161319-00161734": "of Medicine is now doing something like 200 clinical exome sequences a month.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00400-00161734-00162374": "So, they -- this is not just sort of esoteric anecdotal medicine; this is rapidly becoming,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00401-00162374-00162847": "in some quarters at least, a sort of a mainstream endeavor.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00402-00162847-00163384": "And I could give many examples from -- I'll just show, I think, three.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00403-00163384-00164061": "This child was diagnosed as a result of the CLARITY Challenge that Boston Children's Hospital", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00404-00164061-00164450": "organized, ending an 11-year diagnostic odyssey.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00405-00164450-00164947": "This is a story that my colleague, Allison Proffitt, broke in Bio-IT World.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00406-00164947-00165136": "The URL is in the lower right.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00407-00165136-00165598": "The Allingham family from Sacramento ending a three- or four-year diagnostic odyssey in", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00408-00165598-00166058": "two of their children with a rare form of Batten disease; there are clinical trials", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00409-00166058-00166503": "doing enzyme replacement and gene therapy that they may be eligible for.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00410-00166503-00167070": "And Jeffrey Trent, formally of this parish, of course, now at TGen, has a remarkable YouTube", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00411-00167070-00167972": "video on the case of a charming, vivacious young girl named Shelby Valint who is now", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00412-00167972-00168588": "up, and walking, and healthy, thanks to the genome sequencing results.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00413-00168588-00168765": "The costs; we've talked a little bit about the costs.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00414-00168765-00169190": "We're not quite at the $1,000 genome, even though people predicted that 2013 would be", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00415-00169190-00169708": "the year, not just of the $1,000 genome, we had the 15-minute genome; we've had the $30", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00416-00169708-00169808": "genome.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00417-00169808-00170213": "One of the people predicting we'd have the $1,000 genome any day is shown at the end", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00418-00170213-00170580": "here -- is Daniel Franklin, who happens to be the nephew of Rosalind Franklin.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00419-00170580-00171027": "I suppose we should -- we should -- not I suppose, I know we should remember the contributions", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00420-00171027-00171408": "of Rosalind Franklin on a day like today.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00421-00171408-00171515": "What is the actual cost?", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00422-00171515-00171746": "I think Eric was pretty close in his introduction.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00423-00171746-00172109": "So these figures are from David Bentley, who's the chief science officer of Illumina.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00424-00172109-00172725": "If you do a batch run on the latest Illumina HiSeq 2,500, you can sequence five genomes", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00425-00172725-00173023": "simultaneously in a run in this particular mode.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00426-00173023-00173249": "The list price for the reagents is $25,000.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00427-00173249-00173927": "So that's $5,000 list for a human genome right now, but obviously you can get discounts,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00428-00173927-00174202": "and -- those were his words, not mine.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00429-00174202-00174384": "So you can negotiate less than that.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00430-00174384-00174674": "And the [unintelligible] slide had the $2,500 genome.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00431-00174674-00174822": "So I think that's sort of where we are.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00432-00174822-00175195": "Now, okay, that's not including informatics and all that sort of stuff, and we will come", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00433-00175195-00175295": "to that.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00434-00175295-00175449": "Where does next-gen sequencing go from here?", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00435-00175449-00175980": "Well, of course, there's a lot of hope for new technologies, and I want to also remember", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00436-00175980-00176574": "the work that NHGRI, and Jeff Schloss and Adam Felsenfeld have done to support the whole", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00437-00176574-00177129": "community, academic and start-ups alike, to foster these new technologies.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00438-00177129-00177420": "One of the ones that shows the most promise is from Oxford Nanopore.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00439-00177420-00177891": "This incredible device, the MinION, is literally a DNA sequencer on a thumb drive.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00440-00177891-00178454": "It was unveiled a year ago, and this is the same guy, Clive Brown shown here, who sent", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00441-00178454-00178770": "that email during his Solexa days.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00442-00178770-00179067": "So you're not going to see a peer-review paper about this anytime soon.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00443-00179067-00179351": "They're going to follow the same model.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00444-00179351-00179750": "How would that work when the last iteration that we heard, you would take a bacterial", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00445-00179750-00180221": "nanopore, a bacterial enzyme with a hole in the middle; you would attach a DNA helicase,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00446-00180221-00180599": "something that can unzip DNA; a single strand will go through, and then this will make me", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00447-00180599-00180987": "sound a lot smarter than I am, you run a hidden mark-off model with a Viterbi algorithm, which", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00448-00180987-00181659": "is easier for me to say; and you can deduce the sequence by measuring the incremental", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00449-00181659-00182096": "block or resistance of current as the DNA snakes through the pore.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00450-00182096-00182584": "If you engineer a hairpin loop at the end of a molecule, you can do one strand, and", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00451-00182584-00182823": "then, brilliantly, you can do the other strand.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00452-00182823-00183004": "They're a little behind schedule.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00453-00183004-00183560": "That came -- that was apparent from this year's AGBT, but companies like this, and Genia,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00454-00183560-00184017": "suggest that we're going to take the $2,500 genome, or wherever we are, and we're going", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00455-00184017-00184272": "to push through and see some remarkable further breakthroughs.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00456-00184272-00184608": "Of that, I have no doubt in the coming years.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00457-00184608-00185035": "So that leaves me in some -- just some closing remarks to talk about the other half of this,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00458-00185035-00185397": "and I think that one or two other speakers will have much more say on this, which is,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00459-00185397-00185776": "I love this quote from Bruce Korf, past president of the American College of Medical Genetics.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00460-00185776-00185894": "He says, \"Okay, I buy it.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00461-00185894-00186235": "You know, I was a skeptic before, but we're going to have $1,000 genome.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00462-00186235-00186527": "It's the $1 million interpretation that worries me.\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00463-00186527-00187075": "And that's not the cost of doing a genome interpretation, per se, but it's the whole", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00464-00187075-00187333": "effort to integrate this into health care.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00465-00187333-00187730": "There's -- and we've talked -- we've heard little smatterings of this earlier from educating", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00466-00187730-00188303": "physicians, the health IT infrastructure that's going to have to be built to make this to", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00467-00188303-00188814": "work; regulation CPT codes, reimbursement, and so on.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00468-00188814-00189028": "But insurance is covering this.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00469-00189028-00189537": "The Medical College of Wisconsin report that several insurers are reimbursing their work,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00470-00189537-00189942": "and Lupski says that at the Baylor College of Medicine, something like close to 90 percent", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00471-00189942-00190214": "of their clinical exome cases are being reimbursed.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00472-00190214-00190737": "There's a whole ecosystem of fantastically high-thoroughbred start-ups trying to get", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00473-00190737-00191103": "into the genome interpretation space, but some of this is already here.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00474-00191103-00191475": "So this is a sample from Foundation Medicine.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00475-00191475-00191830": "Levi Garraway, you'll hear later, is a co-founder of this company.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00476-00191830-00192540": "This is how tumor biopsy DNA profiling data are being presented to oncologists and physicians:", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00477-00192540-00193044": "a list of mutations in the tumor; a list of drugs that potentially fit the profile -- fit", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00478-00193044-00193503": "the pathways that are disrupted in that patient's tumor; and the clinical trials of that patient", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00479-00193503-00193714": "may be eligible for.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00480-00193714-00194139": "I mean, we can debate whether we use the term \"personalized medicine\" or \"precision medicine,\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00481-00194139-00194850": "but we're starting to see real exciting -- really exciting advances in that space.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00482-00194850-00195438": "And it leads even very conservative and respected medical geneticists to sort of drink the Kool-Aid", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00483-00195438-00195738": "and say, \"It's -- we'll be sequencing once and reading often.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00484-00195738-00196410": "If the price gets cheap enough, we'll be sequencing many, many times.\"", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00485-00196410-00196741": "Closing sort of a -- just in -- where are they now?", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00486-00196741-00196920": "Just two slides to close.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00487-00196920-00197635": "Earlier this year, Shankar Balasubramanian in Cambridge made the press back in the U.K.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00488-00197635-00198369": "for a discovery that was published in Nature Chemistry, a new structure for DNA; a quadruplex", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00489-00198369-00198685": "molecule found in cancer cells in certain environments.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00490-00198685-00199001": "That could be very important for cancer research.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00491-00199001-00199400": "Also noteworthy, I think, is that he commissioned this painting which is hanging in his office.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00492-00199400-00199900": "I'm very pleased to see that he actually finally got a decent-sized office for his troubles.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00493-00199900-00200491": "And, of course, the irrepressible James Watson.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00494-00200491-00200844": "I found this on Twitter, and I wasn't sure whether to show it, but, you know, it's good", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00495-00200844-00201473": "to know that, you know, DNA Day celebrations aren't just some tedious black tie, you know,", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00496-00201473-00201684": "celebrations in some crusty Cambridge college.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00497-00201684-00201916": "This was in New York just a couple of weeks ago.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00498-00201916-00202375": "The person who posted this on Twitter described his four companions as his four nucleotides.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00499-00202375-00202800": "I have no idea what that means, but I thought that was kind of cute.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00500-00202800-00202900": "[laughter]", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00501-00202900-00203579": "So I want to wish Eric, and Francis, and everybody involved here at NHGRI a very happy DNA Day", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00502-00203579-00203882": "anniversary, and I look forward to 10 more years.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00503-00203882-00204207": "If they're half as successful as the past 10, we're in for a treat.", "fNsLPYc5Q7Q-00504-00204207-00204288": "Thank you very much, indeed."}}, {"audio_id": "fNvx1JCbHLy", "text": {"fNvx1JCbHLy-00000-00000006-00000099": "What's your favorite mushroom?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00001-00000258-00000341": "Porcini.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00002-00000698-00000926": "Mauro Porcini, Chief Design Officer of PepsiCo,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00003-00000928-00001067": "are you ready to answer some questions?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00004-00001088-00001403": "Usually I would say I am, but with you and your questions I don't know.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00005-00001406-00001489": "We'll see.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00006-00001538-00001895": "Is it MOOR-oh or MAU-ro do you correct people or just let it roll?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00007-00001895-00001954": "I let it roll.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00008-00001970-00002042": "What do you like?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00009-00002042-00002432": "Either way because I butcher the names of others all day. So, you know,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00010-00002432-00002573": "I expect this from others, with me.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00011-00002573-00002804": "Of all the brands you work on at PepsiCo,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00012-00002804-00003098": "why do you want to talk about SodaStream Professional?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00013-00003155-00003374": "It's one of the brands of the future. It talks about sustainability,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00014-00003374-00003674": "it talks about health and wellness, it talks about customization.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00015-00003677-00003959": "All enabled by technology. I love it.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00016-00003959-00004313": "Who comes up with the idea for SodaStream Pro in the organization?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00017-00004337-00004532": "Well, the, I don't know exactly the person,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00018-00004532-00004964": "but it was literally a conversation about where we want to go in the future.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00019-00004985-00005345": "We had this platform before we acquired SodaStream and we realized that", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00020-00005372-00005738": "SodaStream was a beautiful brand to connect everything about what we call", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00021-00005741-00005864": "\"beyond the bottle.\" You know,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00022-00005870-00006320": "a future where plastic bottles are used in a different way or re-, you know,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00023-00006320-00006403": "in the case of SodaStream, they are reused.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00024-00006566-00006649": "In advertising,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00025-00006650-00007016": "it's stereotypical to have a strategist be British and speaking the Queen's", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00026-00007016-00007234": "English. How has being Italian helped you in your career?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00027-00007259-00007709": "Because I don't work in advertising and my brand is design, it helps,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00028-00007748-00007831": "helps me a lot, actually.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00029-00007967-00008198": "Do you enjoy product design or graphic design more?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00030-00008252-00008666": "The mix of both of them. I don't think each one can live by itself.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00031-00008669-00008960": "They need to live together, especially in the society we live in today.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00032-00008999-00009236": "If you had $1 to spend, where would you spend it?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00033-00009239-00009258": "On talent.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00034-00009258-00009644": "We all know SodaStream Home, now there's SodaStream Professional.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00035-00009647-00009785": "What is the brand challenge?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00036-00009830-00010160": "It's a brand opportunity as I see it, because once again,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00037-00010160-00010325": "we have a tech platform,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00038-00010325-00010748": "we have a product and we wanted to identify a brand that was already familiar", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00039-00010748-00011057": "with people and connect that experience from home to on-the-go,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00040-00011093-00011285": "wherever you are, in a seamless way.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00041-00011300-00011666": "Coincidentally, everything was going into more office amenities.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00042-00011669-00011969": "Everything office office, then Covid hits. Now we're back to plastic bottles,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00043-00011969-00012110": "don't touch me, nothing communal.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00044-00012182-00012464": "Has this changed any of the strategy for SodaStream Professional?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00045-00012489-00012773": "There was a pause because the offices were closed,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00046-00012776-00012935": "but now that we're going back,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00047-00012938-00013190": "we want to have that kind of touchless experience.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00048-00013190-00013478": "There is a new attention to sustainability, to health and wellness.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00049-00013571-00013910": "So it was a pause to then amplify everything.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00050-00013913-00014240": "When I think of PepsiCo, I think of cans, bottles, all the,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00051-00014252-00014591": "all the physical elements to it. Is there a world, since I'm not a futurist,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00052-00014591-00014947": "where that is not those brands or they're not existing in that fashion?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00053-00014960-00015374": "I think the future will be a future of reuse and recycle.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00054-00015383-00015821": "So there will be a future for PepsiCo where we'll have vessels that we reuse", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00055-00015821-00016097": "continuously, but there will be always space anyway,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00056-00016097-00016325": "for something that you can find on-the-go,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00057-00016361-00016655": "wherever you are and the convenience of something like this.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00058-00016745-00017021": "Okay, we are at the Flowcode flow question. So our sponsor, Flowcode,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00059-00017042-00017213": "is going to put on screen a big, beautiful,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00060-00017213-00017516": "customized Flowcode just for you and SodaStream Professional.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00061-00017519-00017627": "You can make it do anything you want,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00062-00017627-00017867": "as long as you help the consumers connect with you and the brand.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00063-00017867-00017959": "What would you love it to do?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00064-00017965-00018172": "Probably the SodaStream Professional app.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00065-00018196-00018643": "Essentially gives you the possibility to be recognized by the machine,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00066-00018670-00018919": "through your app or through the bottle that you carry with you.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00067-00018922-00019201": "And you can track the bottle that you use,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00068-00019201-00019411": "and you're not wasting in the environment,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00069-00019414-00019744": "the amount of water you are putting in your body daily.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00070-00019747-00019930": "So something very useful for you.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00071-00019944-00020349": "Do brands matter as much in the office when the choices are made by an HR", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00072-00020349-00020538": "department and procurement, rather than a customer?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00073-00020538-00020703": "You know, at the end of the day,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00074-00020712-00021210": "any HR leader or procurement leader is a human being before", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00075-00021210-00021354": "being a professional.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00076-00021357-00021831": "And so if you create a brand that creates trust and there's a positive,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00077-00021837-00021972": "purposeful promise,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00078-00021981-00022302": "also these people will be engaged and attracted by this brand.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00079-00022302-00022497": "And so in their business decisions,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00080-00022503-00022737": "they will be influenced by the nature of the brand.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00081-00022740-00022938": "So I do think that is important.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00082-00022980-00023334": "Your personal style is very loud and fun and European.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00083-00023352-00023715": "Do you bring that to the office or does it get pinch more muted and corporate?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00084-00023784-00023950": "I bring it to the office,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00085-00023784-00024225": "but I do believe also that you need to tune your style,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00086-00024225-00024651": "your body language - essentially what we call the visual codes - on the basis of", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00087-00024651-00025110": "your target audience, the context, and the kind of message you want to deliver.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00088-00025140-00025473": "Do you literally roll up to the office every day, like in a fashion way,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00089-00025473-00025707": "or do you bring it down a little bit more black and just...", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00090-00025719-00025968": "No, no, no. I go to the office in this way.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00091-00025974-00026469": "Because they expect me as a designer to be disruptive", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00092-00026469-00026622": "and unexpected and different,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00093-00026637-00027060": "the ability as a crazy designer to talk business is very important to rebalance", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00094-00027081-00027366": "the discomfort that something like this creates in the boardroom.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00095-00027375-00027545": "How long does it take you to get ready in the morning?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00096-00027555-00027891": "At this point, it became very intuitive, but I made my mistakes.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00097-00027893-00028289": "I wore too loud in certain situations and not loud enough in others.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00098-00028293-00028767": "So then after more than 30 years in a professional environment,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00099-00028770-00029148": "I learned how to do it, but I will do mistakes again in the future I'm sure.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00100-00029160-00029460": "You used to use the hashtag #mauroshoes. Can you bring it back?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00101-00029472-00029811": "I will. [Both laughing] I miss it too.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00102-00029937-00030183": "If you could only have one pair of shoes, what would it be?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00103-00030213-00030537": "I'm going to say Golden Goose because my fiancé works there. [Both laughing].", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00104-00030738-00031068": "I remember seeing an MTV Cribs episode where someone had a urinal in their home", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00105-00031068-00031269": "bathroom, and I thought that was quite a status symbol.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00106-00031293-00031563": "Can you see the same thing happening with a SodaStream Professional?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00107-00031581-00031911": "We designed SodaStream Professional thinking sooner or later,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00108-00031911-00032127": "something like this will happen in the home.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00109-00032130-00032481": "So if somebody decided to take the machine today and bring it home today,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00110-00032487-00032583": "I would be very happy.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00111-00032727-00032994": "I adore my Nespresso. Was that an inspiration?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00112-00033000-00033369": "Yes. I think Nespresso is an inspiration for any designer on the planet.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00113-00033465-00033729": "What do you love about America? What do you hate about America?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00114-00033768-00034242": "How united America used to be and I hope is going to be again.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00115-00034248-00034743": "What I don't like too much is when we're not united anymore,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00116-00034749-00035103": "because it's the strength that everybody admired in this country and we should", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00117-00035103-00035187": "really preserve it.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00118-00035208-00035406": "Who do you professionally compare yourself to?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00119-00035415-00035682": "I'm not a designer. I'm not a business person anymore.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00120-00035682-00035876": "I am there floating in the middle.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00121-00035879-00036248": "So it's difficult for me to find somebody that is doing this between the two", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00122-00036311-00036320": "worlds.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00123-00036320-00036413": "What's your favorite mushroom?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00124-00036572-00036655": "Porcini. [Both laughing].", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00125-00036749-00036992": "If you could design the perfect city, what would it be?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00126-00036992-00037460": "A city where nature is thoughtfully merged together", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00127-00037460-00037661": "with anything that is artificial.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00128-00037708-00037918": "If you had to be remembered for one thing at PepsiCo,", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00129-00037921-00038008": "what would you want it to be?", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00130-00038066-00038515": "Being the person that helped the company become more sustainable and more", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00131-00038518-00038601": "focused on health and wellness.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00132-00038707-00038896": "Mauro Porcini, Chief Design Officer of PepsiCo.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00133-00038896-00039124": "Thank you so much for coming on and answering some questions.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00134-00039130-00039229": "Thank you for having me.", "fNvx1JCbHLy-00135-00039259-00039529": "I'm Ian Wishingrad and I'll see you next time on I'm With the Brand."}}, {"audio_id": "fNyWcl77mFI", "text": {"fNyWcl77mFI-00000-00000082-00000971": "all right so we're doing a front brake change on a 2007 volvo xc90 as you can", "fNyWcl77mFI-00001-00000971-00001365": "see already had the wheel and everything off I'll show you on the other side I'll", "fNyWcl77mFI-00002-00001365-00001869": "clip it in on how to put take the wheel and all that off it can be a pain in the", "fNyWcl77mFI-00003-00001869-00002378": "butt cuz if you see right here there's a groove well that groove fills up with", "fNyWcl77mFI-00004-00002378-00003296": "salt and basically your wheel just gets corroded onto the axle hub what's gonna", "fNyWcl77mFI-00005-00003296-00003846": "do this to clean this up I'm gonna take one of these you can get them at your", "fNyWcl77mFI-00006-00003846-00004509": "local hardware store for well not very much prior like eight bucks 60 bucks and", "fNyWcl77mFI-00007-00004509-00005271": "now I will show you what to do from here on I do have a vida dice on a Panasonic", "fNyWcl77mFI-00008-00005271-00006021": "over there but right back alrighty so I had to heat this up for about 10 20 ish", "fNyWcl77mFI-00009-00006021-00006726": "minutes I just used some the hot water out of my Keurig it's 190 degrees that", "fNyWcl77mFI-00010-00006726-00007347": "was frozen and another thing for brakes I recommend all the box is a little", "fNyWcl77mFI-00011-00007347-00007727": "ripped up part of my fault", "fNyWcl77mFI-00012-00007756-00008390": "Jurid. say it's a German company you can get it from at CP euro", "fNyWcl77mFI-00013-00008390-00009114": "it's made in Germany Germany and it's actually owned by Honeywell and then the", "fNyWcl77mFI-00014-00009114-00009461": "rotors I recommend Zimmermann rotors those two", "fNyWcl77mFI-00015-00009461-00010146": "are made in Germany not China like most domestic brands and we're gonna use this", "fNyWcl77mFI-00016-00010146-00010677": "a nice ease I'm gonna put it all around here I'm sorry about that but all around", "fNyWcl77mFI-00017-00010677-00011465": "here on here on here basically just make sure that this doesn't weld on to this", "fNyWcl77mFI-00018-00011465-00012284": "basically in that the wheel won't weld on to this well alrighty one second", "fNyWcl77mFI-00019-00012284-00012693": "all righty so I have gloves on by the way because um", "fNyWcl77mFI-00020-00012693-00013335": "my skin has some reactions of Anti-sieze this Permatex by the way for those you", "fNyWcl77mFI-00021-00013335-00013932": "don't know Vida dice is a Volvo's like factory software so I can basically do", "fNyWcl77mFI-00022-00013932-00014791": "anything one to this Volvo reflash computers mine are everything seed tsps", "fNyWcl77mFI-00023-00014791-00015246": "basically, we're just gonna coat this with anti-sieze make sure you get this groove", "fNyWcl77mFI-00024-00015246-00015762": "nice and coated with anti-sieze you don't need a bunch you don't need a big glob", "fNyWcl77mFI-00025-00015762-00016553": "this is just barely anything I'll be right back when we have this done oh", "fNyWcl77mFI-00026-00016553-00017395": "yeah whole useful tip when you take this come on focus focus", "fNyWcl77mFI-00027-00017669-00018225": "let me take this off this is what holds on your rotor off of here you're gonna", "fNyWcl77mFI-00028-00018225-00018681": "want to clean up these threads I just did that with my drill and carefully", "fNyWcl77mFI-00029-00018681-00019665": "holding it there are t so this little bolt here is a ten millimeter I just", "fNyWcl77mFI-00030-00019665-00020211": "used you can if you're afraid of breaking it use a quarter inch ratchet I", "fNyWcl77mFI-00031-00020211-00020870": "use my craftsman 84 to 3/8 ratchet but if you're afraid of breaking it use your", "fNyWcl77mFI-00032-00020870-00021594": "quarter inch on that and yes it again that is a 10 millimeter bolt all righty", "fNyWcl77mFI-00033-00021594-00022233": "now when you're putting on what I just do with it you're putting these bolts", "fNyWcl77mFI-00034-00022233-00022812": "back on to hold your brake hardware bubbles don't have the standard brake", "fNyWcl77mFI-00035-00022812-00023673": "hardware that most cars do what you want to do is you're gonna use some thread", "fNyWcl77mFI-00036-00023673-00024162": "Locker on this obviously and you want to use red thread Locker because these are", "fNyWcl77mFI-00037-00024162-00025179": "your brakes last thing you want is this coming off oh yeah and make sure you", "fNyWcl77mFI-00038-00025179-00025626": "actually do clean this I'll these right here because this is where your brakes", "fNyWcl77mFI-00039-00025626-00026106": "going slide and all that all right so what I", "fNyWcl77mFI-00040-00026106-00026639": "just did as I took yeah sorry about that I took these bolts and I put them back", "fNyWcl77mFI-00041-00026639-00027768": "on that is a 18 millimeter I used my 3/8 ratchet to put it on they", "fNyWcl77mFI-00042-00027768-00028218": "do have a lock tight on them red loctite now I'm going to know this isn't my 3 2", "fNyWcl77mFI-00043-00028218-00028860": "ratchet that is then I'm going to use this to put it on I do have a it's best", "fNyWcl77mFI-00044-00028860-00029520": "if you have a 1/2 inch I can't think what's called half inch", "fNyWcl77mFI-00045-00029520-00030195": "socket that's 18 millimeters that six point a key word on six point but um I", "fNyWcl77mFI-00046-00030195-00031158": "do not have one of those so I had to make do with what I got all righty like", "fNyWcl77mFI-00047-00031158-00032513": "I said we're going to put glue or not glue Lube right here here here and here", "fNyWcl77mFI-00048-00032513-00033321": "do not answer put it on your fly bolt I think that's they are I don't know", "fNyWcl77mFI-00049-00033321-00034134": "what they are involved and you're also gonna put on the brake pad itself serve", "fNyWcl77mFI-00050-00034134-00034968": "all that this is your outside brake pad and this is your inside brake pad this", "fNyWcl77mFI-00051-00034968-00035578": "goes into the piston this is on the outside", "fNyWcl77mFI-00052-00035582-00036047": "alright I missed something you're gonna wanna put some a Lube on this part too", "fNyWcl77mFI-00053-00036047-00036803": "same thing on the back alright now you're gonna do is you're going to push", "fNyWcl77mFI-00054-00036803-00037443": "that in with a tool brake tool put these pads back on which is pretty simple you", "fNyWcl77mFI-00055-00037443-00038321": "pop them in there and then you're going to fold it back on and you're done"}}, {"audio_id": "fNLnGBaQtek", "text": {"fNLnGBaQtek-00000-00000000-00000112": "asalam alykum wr wb", "fNLnGBaQtek-00001-00000112-00000463": "hello guys welcome to the channel hope you're having yourself a wonderful day", "fNLnGBaQtek-00002-00000463-00001096": "in today's video we'll be reacting to um a little boy reciting quran i believe in 15 different ways", "fNLnGBaQtek-00003-00001096-00001655": "uh the video was suggested by brother ahmad russia thank you very much again brother for taking the", "fNLnGBaQtek-00004-00001655-00002112": "time to send me a recommendation and a suggestion for those of you who are new and who happen to", "fNLnGBaQtek-00005-00002112-00002472": "come across this channel in this video for the first time i'd like to take a moment and welcome", "fNLnGBaQtek-00006-00002472-00002880": "you guys to the channel i upload videos every day so if you guys like the content as well as the", "fNLnGBaQtek-00007-00002880-00003264": "channel and want to be part of this journey please consider subscribing to the channel and turning", "fNLnGBaQtek-00008-00003264-00004384": "notification on so you're notified when any videos uploaded stay tuned guys we'll be right back", "fNLnGBaQtek-00009-00004856-00005152": "let me get started with the video momentarily and at the end of the video i'll be sharing with", "fNLnGBaQtek-00010-00005152-00005584": "you my observation and reaction so please make sure you stay until at the end i just", "fNLnGBaQtek-00011-00005584-00006136": "wanted to thank you guys for all your love and support so far alhamdulillah i'm at the 69 k", "fNLnGBaQtek-00012-00006136-00006695": "subscribers and i'm working towards a 100k uh subs inshallah by end of august beginning of september", "fNLnGBaQtek-00013-00006695-00007104": "so if you haven't subscribed yet please consider subscribing and turning notification on so", "fNLnGBaQtek-00014-00007104-00007448": "you're notified when your video is uploaded with that said now let's get started with the video", "fNLnGBaQtek-00015-00041616-00042096": "is so small and yet he has memorized so many different ways of reciting the", "fNLnGBaQtek-00016-00042096-00042680": "quran which is really really beautiful to see me allah bless him as well as", "fNLnGBaQtek-00017-00042680-00043080": "his parents and allah give all of us the guidance as well as", "fNLnGBaQtek-00018-00043144-00043816": "the supper and the patience to bring our children in the right path in the path of allah", "fNLnGBaQtek-00019-00043816-00044320": "um thank you very much guys for suggesting it i enjoyed it it was nice to see uh such a young", "fNLnGBaQtek-00020-00044320-00044720": "talented brother if you enjoyed it please don't forget to like comment share and subscribe and", "fNLnGBaQtek-00021-00044720-00045160": "if you want me to react to another video please put the comment section below as always thank you", "fNLnGBaQtek-00022-00045160-00045544": "very much guys for all your love and support i hope you guys have yourself a wonderful day", "fNLnGBaQtek-00023-00045544-00046384": "take care yourself and your family inshallah i'll see you guys in the next video take care and wassalam"}}, {"audio_id": "fp9Bb8-HMv4", "text": {"fp9Bb8-HMv4-00000-00000155-00001125": "ICTs are essential in building 21th century infrastructures in achieving sustainable industrialisation", "fp9Bb8-HMv4-00001-00001138-00001600": "and enforcing innovation."}}, {"audio_id": "fpgpmtT45OY", "text": {"fpgpmtT45OY-00000-00000006-00000602": "how to work from home and still get stuff done this is part one of a", "fpgpmtT45OY-00001-00000602-00001146": "two-part series okay so you're planning on working from home but you got some", "fpgpmtT45OY-00002-00001146-00001533": "concerns you got some concerns about what you're gonna get accomplished well", "fpgpmtT45OY-00003-00001533-00001919": "you should because if you do this wrong you won't get much accomplished you", "fpgpmtT45OY-00004-00001919-00002259": "won't get much stuff done now this video isn't just for somebody working from", "fpgpmtT45OY-00005-00002259-00002733": "home it's for managers is for team leaders anybody who has to spend their", "fpgpmtT45OY-00006-00002733-00003105": "working hours in their house and being productive you're gonna love this", "fpgpmtT45OY-00007-00003105-00003420": "because you're gonna have some great things to help you out and become more", "fpgpmtT45OY-00008-00003420-00003896": "productive and we're starting right now hey I'm J.R. Fisher or welcome to my", "fpgpmtT45OY-00009-00003896-00004446": "channel I've been selling online since 2009 and I've sold millions of dollars", "fpgpmtT45OY-00010-00004446-00004842": "of both digital and physical products and on this channel what I do is I share", "fpgpmtT45OY-00011-00004842-00005352": "with you those tips tricks and techniques that will help you grow your", "fpgpmtT45OY-00012-00005352-00005696": "online business or start one if you haven't done so already now are you", "fpgpmtT45OY-00013-00005696-00006114": "working from home now are you thinking about working from home if you have some", "fpgpmtT45OY-00014-00006114-00006540": "questions about it you have some issues to get some problems put it in the", "fpgpmtT45OY-00015-00006540-00006876": "comments below I want to hear what you've got to say about working from", "fpgpmtT45OY-00016-00006876-00007329": "home and having an online presence because that's basically what we do when", "fpgpmtT45OY-00017-00007329-00007673": "we work from home we rarely have a notepad and pencil right we're all on", "fpgpmtT45OY-00018-00007673-00008072": "the computer we're all hooked into the internet and there's some advantages and", "fpgpmtT45OY-00019-00008072-00008484": "some disadvantages to that so let's talk about being more productive and what you", "fpgpmtT45OY-00020-00008484-00008934": "can do now I also have a $97 ecommerce course it's", "fpgpmtT45OY-00021-00008934-00009282": "absolutely free you can get it in the description below you just click and", "fpgpmtT45OY-00022-00009282-00009779": "learn no credit card required in addition to that if you would please", "fpgpmtT45OY-00023-00009779-00010335": "subscribe I would really appreciate it and cell notifications turn on the bail", "fpgpmtT45OY-00024-00010335-00010788": "notifications and turn on all notifications so you get notified you're", "fpgpmtT45OY-00025-00010788-00011229": "part of the Fisher family the VIP group that gets notified every single time I", "fpgpmtT45OY-00026-00011229-00011523": "do these videos now keep in mind this is a", "fpgpmtT45OY-00027-00011523-00011997": "two-part series so this is part number one you will want to go from this one", "fpgpmtT45OY-00028-00011997-00012405": "and in the link but excuse me in the description below there's a link and you", "fpgpmtT45OY-00029-00012405-00012888": "can click on part two and you can watch the second part you need to watch part", "fpgpmtT45OY-00030-00012888-00013254": "two if you watch part one and don't skip to part two without seeing part one", "fpgpmtT45OY-00031-00013254-00013694": "they're both necessary number one I would say is if you can do this it's", "fpgpmtT45OY-00032-00013694-00014043": "really important build a permanent workspace if you have a permanent", "fpgpmtT45OY-00033-00014043-00014481": "workspace it's already set up for you to work then it's not so difficult now this", "fpgpmtT45OY-00034-00014481-00014850": "is my office at the house here I've got lights around here I got the camera here", "fpgpmtT45OY-00035-00014850-00015222": "and all this stuff because I shoot mostly videos in this office here and", "fpgpmtT45OY-00036-00015222-00015522": "it's my permanent workspace I'm not gonna come in here and watch movies or", "fpgpmtT45OY-00037-00015522-00015936": "watch TV or play games or do anything else but it worked in here because this", "fpgpmtT45OY-00038-00015936-00016311": "is my work environment so if you can set up an area of your house even if it's a", "fpgpmtT45OY-00039-00016311-00016713": "desk in the corner something along those lines where you can actually work and", "fpgpmtT45OY-00040-00016713-00017034": "get things done it's much better that you do that if you try to sit on your", "fpgpmtT45OY-00041-00017034-00017433": "couch or your lounge chair and try to work there all day long it just it's not", "fpgpmtT45OY-00042-00017433-00017751": "fitting of a work environment and I think you're gonna find it really hard", "fpgpmtT45OY-00043-00017751-00018054": "to do now if you don't have the room that's what you got to do you work with", "fpgpmtT45OY-00044-00018054-00018537": "what you got number two invest in quality technology", "fpgpmtT45OY-00045-00018537-00018966": "just because you're at home that doesn't mean that you have to have poor quality", "fpgpmtT45OY-00046-00018966-00019398": "technology try to have the best computer you can afford try to have the best", "fpgpmtT45OY-00047-00019398-00019887": "lighting you can afford try to have good furnishings in your office your work", "fpgpmtT45OY-00048-00019887-00020211": "space make sure you have great internet you know one of the most irritating", "fpgpmtT45OY-00049-00020211-00020658": "things that people say when they work in offices even in businesses is that the", "fpgpmtT45OY-00050-00020658-00021057": "Internet's too slow that they spend a lot of time waiting for the internet and", "fpgpmtT45OY-00051-00021057-00021333": "when you do that that's downtime guys that's something you could accomplish", "fpgpmtT45OY-00052-00021333-00021828": "more in if you didn't have to wait for the computer to load a screen so invest", "fpgpmtT45OY-00053-00021828-00022254": "in that higher speed internet for your house even though it's a house Internet", "fpgpmtT45OY-00054-00022254-00022670": "it's not going to be near what you need for a business we have a much advanced", "fpgpmtT45OY-00055-00022670-00023075": "internet for our home because we know we're gonna need that extra bandwidth", "fpgpmtT45OY-00056-00023075-00023580": "number three get comfortable office furniture if you're gonna be sitting all", "fpgpmtT45OY-00057-00023580-00024006": "day long you want a chair that is really good it's ergonomic it's gonna be", "fpgpmtT45OY-00058-00024006-00024325": "comfortable for you if you have a small little you know", "fpgpmtT45OY-00059-00024325-00024658": "plastic chair that you're sitting in all day it's gonna be really hard for you to", "fpgpmtT45OY-00060-00024658-00025108": "work I would say a desk and this is a really nice desk I have here but it's", "fpgpmtT45OY-00061-00025108-00025525": "not necessary a desk doesn't matter that much but your chair really really does", "fpgpmtT45OY-00062-00025525-00025957": "so you know get something that's gonna be comfortable now if you have a little", "fpgpmtT45OY-00063-00025957-00026302": "bit of money try to decorate it the way you want you know get a comfortable", "fpgpmtT45OY-00064-00026302-00026611": "office furniture but get stuff that looks nice something that's pleasing to", "fpgpmtT45OY-00065-00026611-00026944": "you stuff that you're gonna look at it every day and feel good working in that", "fpgpmtT45OY-00066-00026944-00027264": "environment if you can do that and you have the money for it that's another", "fpgpmtT45OY-00067-00027264-00027877": "great investment number four set real work hours okay don't say when I get up", "fpgpmtT45OY-00068-00027877-00028225": "I'm gonna go to work you actually have to set real work hours you know whether", "fpgpmtT45OY-00069-00028225-00028672": "it's 9:00 to 5:00 or 10 to 4 or whatever it is understand that during that period", "fpgpmtT45OY-00070-00028672-00029052": "of time you can't get up and just go watch a movie or go to the mall and walk", "fpgpmtT45OY-00071-00029052-00029370": "around you can't do it those are your work hours those are the", "fpgpmtT45OY-00072-00029370-00029773": "hours you're gonna work now that doesn't mean that you have to work 9:00 to 5:00", "fpgpmtT45OY-00073-00029773-00030106": "Monday through Friday because that's just not the case I know a lot of times", "fpgpmtT45OY-00074-00030106-00030382": "when the weekends I'll end up working hours probably every week and I work", "fpgpmtT45OY-00075-00030382-00030864": "some hours but the point is once I've set those work hours I don't do anything", "fpgpmtT45OY-00076-00030864-00031411": "else in those work hours and blood work number 5 avoid work creep what's work", "fpgpmtT45OY-00077-00031411-00031845": "week well a work creep can go to different ways work creep can creep into", "fpgpmtT45OY-00078-00031845-00032329": "your personal time right work creep can let your personal time creep into your", "fpgpmtT45OY-00079-00032329-00032851": "work so try to keep those separate if you say you're gonna work from 9:00 to", "fpgpmtT45OY-00080-00032851-00033268": "6:00 whatever it is then just work from 9:00 to 6:00 then after six o'clock", "fpgpmtT45OY-00081-00033268-00033745": "close the laptop don't work anymore now if you own your own business this may be", "fpgpmtT45OY-00082-00033745-00034195": "a little harder to do I know it is for me because we have things that come up", "fpgpmtT45OY-00083-00034195-00034491": "on the weekends and nights and they just they gotta get handled and that's just", "fpgpmtT45OY-00084-00034491-00034915": "part of owning a business but the one thing I try not to do is let my personal", "fpgpmtT45OY-00085-00034915-00035401": "life creep into my work life in other words I don't say hey you know I saw on", "fpgpmtT45OY-00086-00035401-00035725": "the internet here there's this really cool movie I think I'm gonna run in the", "fpgpmtT45OY-00087-00035725-00035995": "living room and watch this movie and then I'll come back and get some work", "fpgpmtT45OY-00088-00035995-00036295": "done it never happens there never happens because I know I'm actually", "fpgpmtT45OY-00089-00036295-00036640": "stealing from me then when you're watching a show I have nothing", "fpgpmtT45OY-00090-00036640-00036961": "shows or TV shows but when you're watching that understand you're watching", "fpgpmtT45OY-00091-00036961-00037347": "somebody else live their life instead of you living your life that's exactly what", "fpgpmtT45OY-00092-00037347-00037800": "you're doing you're watching somebody act out they life okay and instead of", "fpgpmtT45OY-00093-00037800-00038311": "just living your life so when you do that you want to keep that a limited", "fpgpmtT45OY-00094-00038311-00038650": "amount of time because it's going to take away from your income and your work", "fpgpmtT45OY-00095-00038650-00039141": "habits number six discover your productivity periods everybody's", "fpgpmtT45OY-00096-00039141-00039444": "different you know some people work really well in the morning some people", "fpgpmtT45OY-00097-00039444-00039853": "work really well at night I deal a lot with other internet marketers and some", "fpgpmtT45OY-00098-00039853-00040194": "of these guys don't get up to lunch and they will start working but they'll", "fpgpmtT45OY-00099-00040194-00040506": "work till 2 or 3 o'clock in the morning and that's their productive times", "fpgpmtT45OY-00100-00040506-00041128": "fortunately with the internet you can work anywhere you're the most productive", "fpgpmtT45OY-00101-00041128-00041413": "to get stuff done if you're not a morning person", "fpgpmtT45OY-00102-00041413-00041713": "don't try to get stuff done in the morning you know if you're a late night", "fpgpmtT45OY-00103-00041713-00042084": "person you like working after midnight by all means you can certainly do that", "fpgpmtT45OY-00104-00042084-00042376": "as long as you're not working for an employer that requires you to work at a", "fpgpmtT45OY-00105-00042376-00042841": "certain time I have employees around the world that work for us and generally", "fpgpmtT45OY-00106-00042841-00043201": "speaking unless we're having a meeting or something like that I don't care what", "fpgpmtT45OY-00107-00043201-00043561": "they work it doesn't matter and I don't monitor that it doesn't matter to me", "fpgpmtT45OY-00108-00043561-00043891": "because they're not answering phones they're not you know interacting with", "fpgpmtT45OY-00109-00043891-00044233": "customers or anything like that when they're in a foreign country so I let", "fpgpmtT45OY-00110-00044233-00044551": "them work their own schedule I think they appreciate that and it gives them", "fpgpmtT45OY-00111-00044551-00044824": "time to have time with their family when they choose to do so", "fpgpmtT45OY-00112-00044824-00045409": "number seven update your to-do list every single day certain days I have", "fpgpmtT45OY-00113-00045409-00045913": "certain things I have to do like today is a Tuesday and today I have to shoot", "fpgpmtT45OY-00114-00045913-00046246": "videos that's what I'm doing right now I'm shooting a video but yesterday I had", "fpgpmtT45OY-00115-00046246-00046609": "to get scripts ready so that was on Monday so I know there's certain days I", "fpgpmtT45OY-00116-00046609-00046969": "have to get certain things done tomorrow Wednesday and I have to start sending", "fpgpmtT45OY-00117-00046969-00047383": "out emails for my Friday training so I will sit down and start writing those", "fpgpmtT45OY-00118-00047383-00047797": "emails and getting those emails set up to go out to do the Friday training so", "fpgpmtT45OY-00119-00047797-00048250": "every day has things I have to do and I update that to-do list based on what's", "fpgpmtT45OY-00120-00048250-00048862": "gotten accomplished number eight stick to one project management app my apps", "fpgpmtT45OY-00121-00048862-00049243": "are abundant now and there's so many good ones out there and I get it but you", "fpgpmtT45OY-00122-00049243-00049488": "know when you are working on different projects", "fpgpmtT45OY-00123-00049488-00049750": "you don't need different project management", "fpgpmtT45OY-00124-00049750-00050113": "ah okay you can just get one app and use that one app when you have to switch", "fpgpmtT45OY-00125-00050113-00050512": "from one platform to another constantly it's gonna eat up a lot of your time I", "fpgpmtT45OY-00126-00050512-00050881": "would recommend you find one you like you can get asana you can get Basecamp", "fpgpmtT45OY-00127-00050881-00051271": "there's somebody out there Trello there's so many ones out there that you", "fpgpmtT45OY-00128-00051271-00051775": "could actually use just pick the one you like and use that one number nine don't", "fpgpmtT45OY-00129-00051775-00052345": "work in your PJs okay it it really affects your mental attitude if you", "fpgpmtT45OY-00130-00052345-00052699": "don't get up and get dressed every day you got it put clothes on that are", "fpgpmtT45OY-00131-00052699-00053140": "appropriate for work okay some people will stay in their pajamas all day I", "fpgpmtT45OY-00132-00053140-00053452": "think it's a tough way to work it's not something I would choose to do and I", "fpgpmtT45OY-00133-00053452-00053809": "think mentally it affects the quality of your work when you're doing that too", "fpgpmtT45OY-00134-00053809-00054235": "you're not really in the work mode so get up get dressed number 10 I", "fpgpmtT45OY-00135-00054235-00054583": "originally put number 10 develop a morning routine but I get it some of you", "fpgpmtT45OY-00136-00054583-00054937": "guys don't get up in the morning that's okay you don't have to but develop a", "fpgpmtT45OY-00137-00054937-00055387": "routine so whenever you start your day whatever you're doing make sure you have", "fpgpmtT45OY-00138-00055387-00055891": "a routine maybe your routine is when you first get to your desk your laptop or", "fpgpmtT45OY-00139-00055891-00056215": "whatever you check all your emails for orders maybe you're getting orders or", "fpgpmtT45OY-00140-00056215-00056583": "maybe you check him you know for any problems you have to take care of and", "fpgpmtT45OY-00141-00056583-00056991": "then maybe at lunchtime you have to work on a website and maybe after that you've", "fpgpmtT45OY-00142-00056991-00057397": "got to work with clients but have some type of routine that you do on a daily", "fpgpmtT45OY-00143-00057397-00057832": "basis it can often change especially if you work for yourself I know mine", "fpgpmtT45OY-00144-00057832-00058333": "changes but I do have a routine set up to where this is what I intend to do and", "fpgpmtT45OY-00145-00058333-00058810": "if I have to make adjustments then I'll do it number 11 I'm not saying you got", "fpgpmtT45OY-00146-00058810-00059026": "to get up early I'm not saying at all but set an alarm", "fpgpmtT45OY-00147-00059026-00059527": "set an alarm so that you wake up at the same time every day have the same", "fpgpmtT45OY-00148-00059527-00059875": "routine this is really important to getting things accomplished is having", "fpgpmtT45OY-00149-00059875-00060247": "that routine and doing the same thing every day if you're in the military gosh", "fpgpmtT45OY-00150-00060247-00060613": "they really make them get up early but they do it at the same time every single", "fpgpmtT45OY-00151-00060613-00060861": "day they don't have them get up at 4 a.m. one day and the 9", "fpgpmtT45OY-00152-00060861-00061299": "the next and 5a and the next they wouldn't be as productive now I don't", "fpgpmtT45OY-00153-00061299-00061751": "personally set alarm so I'm one of the few people don't because I can wake up", "fpgpmtT45OY-00154-00061751-00062102": "pretty much at the same time every day that's not a problem for me but if you", "fpgpmtT45OY-00155-00062102-00062589": "can't do that make sure you set your alarms so that you get up and work at", "fpgpmtT45OY-00156-00062589-00062930": "the same time every day give yourself the same respect you would", "fpgpmtT45OY-00157-00062930-00063297": "give a boss the boss is gonna expect you to be there at a certain time give", "fpgpmtT45OY-00158-00063297-00063762": "yourself that same respect to because you are now your own boss number twelve", "fpgpmtT45OY-00159-00063762-00064208": "oh my gosh this is a big one I see so many people screw this up exercise and", "fpgpmtT45OY-00160-00064208-00064635": "stretch regularly so especially if you're sitting behind the computer it's", "fpgpmtT45OY-00161-00064635-00064986": "easy to get stiff and uncomfortable and really sitting is not good for you", "fpgpmtT45OY-00162-00064986-00065414": "sitting as they say the new smoking so you want to get up and walk around every", "fpgpmtT45OY-00163-00065414-00065772": "now and then you want to get regular exercise this is a big killer if you", "fpgpmtT45OY-00164-00065772-00066225": "work at home I've seen a lot of internet marketers get really really big because", "fpgpmtT45OY-00165-00066225-00066570": "they don't really exercise they don't have to they're not walking around an", "fpgpmtT45OY-00166-00066570-00066924": "office they're not walking around a building or warehouse or whatever so", "fpgpmtT45OY-00167-00066924-00067443": "they literally get no exercise whatsoever you need to put exercise into", "fpgpmtT45OY-00168-00067443-00067958": "your program number thirteen deep healthy hard to do okay when you are", "fpgpmtT45OY-00169-00067958-00068256": "working at home you could pretty much eat anything you want if you want", "fpgpmtT45OY-00170-00068256-00068594": "chocolate chip ice cream for lunch you could pretty much do that every day if", "fpgpmtT45OY-00171-00068594-00068931": "you wanted wouldn't be a problem wouldn't be good for your health though", "fpgpmtT45OY-00172-00068931-00069344": "so when you're thinking about planning your meals or whatever it is you know", "fpgpmtT45OY-00173-00069344-00069723": "having a turkey sandwich is okay every now and then as opposed to having you", "fpgpmtT45OY-00174-00069723-00070050": "know greasy burgers and fried chicken all the time try to throw in a salad", "fpgpmtT45OY-00175-00070050-00070413": "every now and then try to throw in some vegetables eating healthy at home is", "fpgpmtT45OY-00176-00070413-00070860": "super important because it's so easy not to number fourteen here's that here's", "fpgpmtT45OY-00177-00070860-00071426": "the break you need take short breaks you don't have to work 9 to 6 all day long", "fpgpmtT45OY-00178-00071426-00071852": "and never take a break that's not required of you matter of fact you'll be", "fpgpmtT45OY-00179-00071852-00072314": "more productive if you get up every hour or two walk around for five minutes", "fpgpmtT45OY-00180-00072314-00072770": "stretch your legs get a breath of fresh air do something different from sitting", "fpgpmtT45OY-00181-00072770-00073212": "at that computer and sitting on your butt okay it's gonna stimulate your", "fpgpmtT45OY-00182-00073212-00073539": "brain a little bit more and you'll be more productive so take short breaks as", "fpgpmtT45OY-00183-00073539-00073915": "you would on a job you know the the state of California I live in", "fpgpmtT45OY-00184-00073915-00074251": "California they require that you know individuals get breaks after a certain", "fpgpmtT45OY-00185-00074251-00074593": "period of time make sure you respect yourself as much as the state of", "fpgpmtT45OY-00186-00074593-00075148": "California respects the value of those workers okay take care of yourself so", "fpgpmtT45OY-00187-00075148-00075529": "those are the first fourteen tips I have for you for working at home and getting", "fpgpmtT45OY-00188-00075529-00075901": "stuff done this is video one of two there's another", "fpgpmtT45OY-00189-00075901-00076366": "video after this I put the link in the description below make sure you click", "fpgpmtT45OY-00190-00076366-00076681": "that link and see the second half you're going to want to do all those things too", "fpgpmtT45OY-00191-00076681-00077095": "and I really appreciate you watching this video if you have not subscribed", "fpgpmtT45OY-00192-00077095-00077440": "you need to do so right now before you go to the video go ahead and subscribe", "fpgpmtT45OY-00193-00077440-00077905": "just hit the button it's easy go I'll wait you got it okay cool", "fpgpmtT45OY-00194-00077905-00078235": "now you want to turn on all notifications I'll give you a second to", "fpgpmtT45OY-00195-00078235-00078505": "do that you're gonna click that button and then you're gonna click the part", "fpgpmtT45OY-00196-00078505-00079027": "that says turn on all notifications go ahead and do it I'll wait good you got", "fpgpmtT45OY-00197-00079027-00079390": "it great now one more thing give me one of these I mean what does it cost you", "fpgpmtT45OY-00198-00079390-00079777": "cost you nothing give me one of these give me a thumbs up there or one of", "fpgpmtT45OY-00199-00079777-00080122": "these that cost you nothing either but give me something give me some feedback", "fpgpmtT45OY-00200-00080122-00080617": "and in the comments put in the comments how you're productive at home or how you", "fpgpmtT45OY-00201-00080617-00080947": "haven't been productive and the reason for it because you could help a lot of", "fpgpmtT45OY-00202-00080947-00081367": "people out if you have any questions about this whatsoever put it in the", "fpgpmtT45OY-00203-00081367-00081772": "comments below I'm here to help you and I like doing it I really appreciate your", "fpgpmtT45OY-00204-00081772-00082195": "input thank you so much for watching this video and I'll see you in the next", "fpgpmtT45OY-00205-00082195-00082553": "one", "fpgpmtT45OY-00206-00082553-00082957": "forget to subscribe to my channel and", "fpgpmtT45OY-00207-00082957-00083555": "notified every time I do a new video also click on one of those videos there", "fpgpmtT45OY-00208-00083555-00083875": "watch my channel"}}, {"audio_id": "fpvc-A_Swly", "text": {"fpvc-A_Swly-00000-00000156-00000417": "Hi again there! Rob here at Power Learning ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00001-00000417-00000641": "Solutions, and welcome to my second ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00002-00000641-00000963": "video in this series about making sure that our PDFs ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00003-00000963-00001262": "that we share with our students are accessible,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00004-00001262-00001590": "and that we are not excluding some of our students who ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00005-00001590-00001957": "have accessibility issues from being able to access those ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00006-00001957-00002091": "learning resources.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00007-00002092-00002372": "In the previous video, if you'll recall,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00008-00002372-00002768": "I told you that the old adage \"a picture is worth a thousand ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00009-00002768-00002966": "words\" is not true when we are ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00010-00002966-00003230": "sharing text files with our students,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00011-00003230-00003585": "when we're sharing PDFs that are actually just flat ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00012-00003585-00003939": "image files and that have no machine readable text.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00013-00003940-00004321": "In this video I'm going to show you a few different ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00014-00004321-00004748": "tricks to make sure that any PDS we create a from scratch ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00015-00004748-00005129": "are accessible for our students how to fix some of ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00016-00005129-00005501": "those problems when you have an image-only PDF,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00017-00005501-00005779": "to make sure it is fully accessible.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00018-00005912-00006201": "I'm going to start here by doing one of the most ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00019-00006201-00006506": "common things that we as educators would do when ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00020-00006506-00006735": "creating our own PDFs from scratch.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00021-00006735-00007055": "And that is saving one of our Word documents that we ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00022-00007055-00007390": "create -- a word processed document -- as a PDF file to ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00023-00007390-00007589": "upload into one of our courses,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00024-00007589-00007787": "or to email out to our students,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00025-00007787-00007939": "or the host on a website.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00026-00008012-00008302": "So I have a file here that is not formatted.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00027-00008302-00008659": "I have just some text in it with a couple of pictures.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00028-00008744-00009079": "And it's reall, a really rough version of my ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00029-00009079-00009367": "Digital Accessibility Cheat Sheet.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00030-00009368-00009584": "So I want to pretty this up a bit,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00031-00009584-00009816": "make it look visually appealing,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00032-00009816-00010107": "and make sure that it is fully accessible.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00033-00010200-00010520": "One thing that I do not want to do is just manually format ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00034-00010520-00010736": "my headings for aesthetic purposes.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00035-00010736-00011014": "You want to make sure that you actually tag them.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00036-00011014-00011356": "I have another video available about making sure that your ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00037-00011356-00011662": "documents and other resources are fully accessible ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00038-00011662-00011934": "for your students, where I go through all of the ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00039-00011934-00012178": "steps in that. But I'm just going to do that ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00040-00012178-00012456": "for a couple of these, and save that out as a PDF in ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00041-00012456-00012735": "a couple of ways to show you how to do it properly.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00042-00012840-00013128": "So I want to make sure that my headings are tagged as ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00043-00013128-00013326": "headings. This is going to create a ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00044-00013326-00013642": "navigation structure for anyone using a screen reader ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00045-00013642-00013991": "application so they can find the right place in the document.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00046-00013991-00014290": "If you don't tag your headings what's going to happen is ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00047-00014290-00014485": "anyone who is using a screen reader,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00048-00014485-00014751": "when they return to the document they're going to ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00049-00014751-00015017": "need to start from the very beginning and have the ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00050-00015017-00015303": "computer read out the entire document to them to find ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00051-00015303-00015537": "where they left off. So you want to make sure ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00052-00015537-00015783": "you have that navigation structure in there.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00053-00015784-00016070": "It's bad enough when it's just a single page like this.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00054-00016070-00016318": "Imagine a longer reading that's 20 or 30 pages,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00055-00016318-00016508": "or a whole book. You need to have that ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00056-00016508-00016635": "navigation structure.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00057-00016736-00017046": "So I am going to tag my first heading here as heading ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00058-00017046-00017261": "level one. You can change the color ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00059-00017261-00017587": "schemes on this to make it as accessible as possible,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00060-00017587-00017779": "to comply with APA formatting,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00061-00017779-00017927": "whatever you need to do.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00062-00018012-00018488": "And for my \"Overview,\" I'll tag that as a heading level 2.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00063-00018616-00018896": "And I'm going to update my heading levels here.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00064-00018952-00019286": "To match my current styles, so I'll make them black so the ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00065-00019286-00019471": "are as accessible as possible.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00066-00019540-00019736": "And I'll make heading level 2 Black.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00067-00019928-00020254": "And I'll make this one a heading level 2,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00068-00020254-00020531": "this one will be a heading level 1.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00069-00020788-00021169": "And I have another heading level 2 down here.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00070-00021169-00021447": "So my document is navigable now.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00071-00021528-00021837": "I also want to make sure that I have ALT text on any ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00072-00021837-00022038": "images before I save it as a PDF.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00073-00022038-00022300": "So you can just right click on your image,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00074-00022300-00022486": "and you can view the ALT text.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00075-00022486-00022687": "There is none on it in this case.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00076-00022687-00022972": "I could add some in. Make it as descriptive as ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00077-00022972-00023305": "necessary so that your students get the point about ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00078-00023305-00023575": "what's in the picture. So this would be...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00079-00023860-00024212": "Example of a document with", "fpvc-A_Swly-00080-00024436-00024668": "proper heading structure.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00081-00024900-00025076": "And for this next one here,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00082-00025140-00025494": "it's just the icon there that we're familiar with for adding ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00083-00025494-00025799": "images to our web pages. So maybe I don't really want ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00084-00025799-00026054": "a screen reader to say anything about this.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00085-00026054-00026394": "It's a decorative only image. Well I could add ALT text and ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00086-00026394-00026599": "say that this is the add image icon,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00087-00026599-00026954": "or I can mark it as decorative. Ttat will tell a screen reader ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00088-00026954-00027095": "application to skip it.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00089-00027172-00027528": "My document is fully accessible and navigable ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00090-00027528-00027711": "now for a screen reader.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00091-00027780-00028116": "So I'm going to save this Word document.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00092-00028208-00028383": "And I will call this", "fpvc-A_Swly-00093-00028672-00028788": "Accessible Version.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00094-00028872-00029160": "And then I'm going to save it two different ways as a PDF.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00095-00029352-00029586": "Now, the best way to do this is to ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00096-00029586-00029857": "save it as a PDF, or export it as a PDF.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00097-00029857-00030399": "That will maintain all the tags and the structures that you had in there.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00098-00031108-00031495": "So you'll see now that I can grab onto the text.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00099-00031552-00031906": "All of my accessibility tools that are built in it to Adobe ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00100-00031906-00032024": "Acrobat will work.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00101-00032192-00032628": "The other way that some people save this as a PDF is ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00102-00032628-00032798": "not to \"Export\" it,", "fpvc-A_Swly-00103-00032798-00033319": "but to print it as a PDF. There is an option to \"Print to PDF.\"", "fpvc-A_Swly-00104-00033424-00033775": "You can do that but it doesn't create a fully accessible ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00105-00033775-00034042": "document. It strips all of your tags out of ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00106-00034042-00034226": "it. So you will have the text.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00107-00034226-00034524": "It can be read aloud. But you can't navigate the ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00108-00034524-00034768": "document, and it will remove all of the ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00109-00034768-00034867": "ALT text on you.", "fpvc-A_Swly-00110-00035000-00035381": "So your best option is to make sure that you use that ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00111-00035381-00035725": "\"Export as a PDF\" option rather than using the ...", "fpvc-A_Swly-00112-00035725-00035843": "\"Print to PDF.\""}}, {"audio_id": "fpHR6AF5agk", "text": {"fpHR6AF5agk-00000-00000000-00000668": "In this video we will show you how to clean the hearing aid.", "fpHR6AF5agk-00001-00000686-00001702": "To clean the hearing aid, you unscrew the tubing from the hearing aid, by turning it anticlockwise.", "fpHR6AF5agk-00002-00001703-00003515": "You then use the reusable cleaning wire. Push it through the end, keep pushing the wire until it comes out of the other side.", "fpHR6AF5agk-00003-00003515-00005513": "You then push the wire through the dome.", "fpHR6AF5agk-00004-00005513-00006326": "You then re-attach the tube by turning it clockwise into the hearing aid.", "fpHR6AF5agk-00005-00006326-00007152": "If there is any debris left on the hearing aid or the dome, clean it using a tissue or wipe.", "fpHR6AF5agk-00006-00007158-00007995": "It's best to clean one hearing aid at a time, so that the wires don't get mixed up.", "fpHR6AF5agk-00007-00007995-00008410": "That is how you clean a hearing aid."}}, {"audio_id": "fpW1ceQVOT4", "text": {"fpW1ceQVOT4-00000-00000026-00000454": "figure as what saddens me year and this is a singing as playing and i assume", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00001-00000454-00000909": "horrible as you can see him nine nine but this is just the most unlucky guest", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00002-00000909-00001166": "that i cause o'clock", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00003-00001166-00001508": "just washington folks he plans are clamoring than this addressee its", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00004-00001508-00001716": "economy shoot the claymore", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00005-00001716-00002407": "and it blows up ucsd and i a sixty skills making me", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00006-00002407-00003016": "influence go back just a little more an end we will go", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00007-00003016-00003160": "over here", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00008-00003160-00003610": "in all make sure that cousin slow-motion so you see it on the phone because", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00009-00003610-00003874": "they're so cute campus this isn't here", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00010-00003874-00004058": "right c", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00011-00004058-00004362": "the fails with that part", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00012-00004362-00004475": "an end", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00013-00004475-00004639": "he plans to claim", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00014-00004639-00004995": "i see the claim of as i have", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00015-00004995-00005126": "hacker", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00016-00005126-00005427": "that comes an end", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00017-00005427-00005700": "shoot", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00018-00005700-00005927": "inline", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00019-00005927-00006128": "and that was a", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00020-00006128-00006806": "and then and here's my teammate andrew", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00021-00006806-00007070": "it's pretty much", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00022-00007070-00007192": "lol", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00023-00007192-00007498": "mindful x", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00024-00007498-00008106": "vince main religions", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00025-00008106-00008247": "the job", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00026-00008247-00008564": "all thanks for watching guys and just remember", "fpW1ceQVOT4-00027-00008564-00008746": "town on issues the claim owners"}}, {"audio_id": "fOJ4H0oZ4FM", "text": {"fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00000-00001484-00001768": "Lammas may be the first UK ecovillage", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00001-00001768-00001976": "setting up with planning permission", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00002-00001976-00002176": "but some people have been doing this", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00003-00002176-00002376": "for years.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00004-00002376-00002680": "We've come here to Tinkers Bubble in Somerset", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00005-00002680-00002880": "to do some research.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00006-00002880-00003208": "Tinkers Bubble is a low impact project", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00007-00003208-00003504": "which has some things in common", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00008-00003504-00003604": "with what we are trying to do", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00009-00003604-00003750": "in Pembrokeshire.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00010-00003750-00003904": "My name is Mary Dearling", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00011-00003904-00004104": "and I live at Tinkers Bubble", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00012-00004104-00004350": "in south Somerset, and that's here.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00013-00004350-00004700": "It's a 40 acre site", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00014-00004700-00005088": "Two thirds of it are woodland", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00015-00005090-00005522": "and also on the land, there are orchards,", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00016-00005522-00005736": "mostly Bramley orchards now,", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00017-00005736-00005980": "and pasture and gardens.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00018-00005980-00006372": "There's a spring on the land", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00019-00006372-00006656": "and the spring flows down through", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00020-00006656-00006856": "the beautiful broad leaf woodland", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00021-00006856-00007056": "and it comes out by the road.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00022-00007056-00007220": "And there's a little waterfall there.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00023-00007220-00007431": "And that's where the name Tinkers Bubble comes from", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00024-00007431-00007631": "because it's where the gypsies used to bring", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00025-00007631-00007768": "their horses to water them.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00026-00007768-00008100": "And the gypsy word for a spring or a waterfall", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00027-00008100-00008200": "is a bubble, sometimes,", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00028-00008200-00008444": "so that became Tinkers Bubble.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00029-00008500-00008788": "We produce quite a few tings here at the Bubble.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00030-00008788-00009052": "There's the timber, there's the apples.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00031-00009052-00009560": "Vegetables - Pete, in particular and now Dean.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00032-00009560-00009764": "They grow vegetables and we sell those", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00033-00009764-00009876": "at farmers' markets", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00034-00009876-00010180": "or to a local vegetable wholesaler.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00035-00010180-00010380": "And they distribute them on.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00036-00010380-00010628": "Dave makes chairs, very fine chairs,", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00037-00010628-00010772": "and sells those.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00038-00010772-00010900": "There's the cows.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00039-00010900-00011068": "With the milk from Millie", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00040-00011068-00011268": "mostly we get through it ourselves,", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00041-00011268-00011600": "either as milk, yoghurt, cheese.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00042-00011600-00011828": "Sometimes we make butter,", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00043-00011828-00012028": "but it's a but of a palaver.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00044-00012184-00012464": "Time for breakfast.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00045-00012724-00012900": "I make medicinal herbal products,", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00046-00012900-00013100": "and sell those.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00047-00013100-00013300": "Balms and slaves and tinctures.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00048-00013300-00013500": "I also am very into elderflowers", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00049-00013500-00013680": "and the whole elder tree.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00050-00013680-00013984": "And I make elderflower cordial", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00051-00013984-00014184": "and elderflower champagne.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00052-00014400-00014660": "When everybody first came here,", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00053-00014660-00014960": "the locals were extremely worried", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00054-00014960-00015160": "and I think their fears were very understandable.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00055-00015160-00015360": "And when we said we want", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00056-00015360-00015560": "a  low impact farming settlement", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00057-00015560-00015650": "they couldn't understand.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00058-00015650-00015763": "Obviously, they knew about farming", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00059-00015763-00015860": "they didn't know what low impact meant,", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00060-00015860-00016104": "I don't even know if the phrase had been coined then.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00061-00016104-00016272": "And the idea of a group of people", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00062-00016272-00016512": "running it together - it was unknown.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00063-00016620-00016760": "There were a few local people -", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00064-00016760-00017120": "they must have been fairly visionary-", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00065-00017120-00017250": "they could imagine", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00066-00017250-00017450": "what this was going to be about.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00067-00017452-00017568": "And they said \"Give us a chance\".", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00068-00017568-00017768": "We held in there.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00069-00017768-00018184": "The numbers went down to about", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00070-00018184-00018384": "8 or so people at that stage.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00071-00018384-00018504": "that really intended to stay here", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00072-00018504-00018604": "and work the land.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00073-00018604-00018864": "And then time just proved", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00074-00018864-00019000": "what we were about.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00075-00019000-00019304": "Time and a huge amount of hard work.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00076-00019304-00019796": "And now, I think they're quite proud of us.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00077-00019796-00020120": "I think some of them think we're a bit nutty.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00078-00020120-00020320": "That's ok.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00079-00020320-00020484": "They're probably right.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00080-00020608-00020812": "I think they quite like having us here.", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00081-00020812-00021012": "And we are now a real part", "fOJ4H0oZ4FM-00082-00021012-00021212": "of the local community,"}}, {"audio_id": "fOTZ9cON2Xk", "text": {"fOTZ9cON2Xk-00000-00000173-00000223": "Gweok", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00001-00000352-00000401": "Hwuk!", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00002-00000642-00000692": "Hweeeik", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00003-00000768-00000862": "cheese inversion", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00004-00001000-00001050": "Gweok", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00005-00001177-00001227": "Hwuk!", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00006-00001748-00002033": "Cheese sucked in Nexus", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00007-00002156-00002473": "He seems very hard to use high tech magic", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00008-00002678-00003074": "Cheese souls are transform one by one", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00009-00003340-00003424": "Hwuk Hwuk Hwuk", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00010-00003435-00003521": "kuk puk hk hk", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00011-00003554-00003874": "he admire to his magic himself", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00012-00003895-00004020": "(Ou Wow...)", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00013-00004124-00004449": "Controling cheese monster to use magic spoon", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00014-00004501-00004665": "Suddenly try to pretend to be nonchalant", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00015-00004673-00004821": "EZ magic ^오^", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00016-00004848-00005325": "To calming down cheese monster to use magic spoon", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00017-00006164-00006308": "Magic Sound?...", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00018-00006411-00006737": "Sound like magical flows", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00019-00006821-00007133": "Sealing the cheese monster with magic frying pan", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00020-00007273-00007388": "Suddenly serious look   -_-", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00021-00007423-00007663": "Can you see this?", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00022-00007703-00007903": "This is my magic power XD", "fOTZ9cON2Xk-00023-00008094-00008294": "(JJup)"}}, {"audio_id": "fP0yU7SMYu4", "text": {"fP0yU7SMYu4-00000-00000002-00000202": "Hello, this is \"cheewoobob\"", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00002-00000346-00000396": "Go oto \"yu-gi\" processing site sed high-tech equipment.", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00003-00000704-00000892": "If you're watched my video from the beginning, you can know it.", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00004-00001030-00001296": "This is a video that initially had to be uploaded brifely and then lowered due to unavoidable circumstances.", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00005-00001807-00001950": "The bowl get the KOREA taste.", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00006-00002032-00002170": "The bowl protect taste and health.", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00007-00002256-00002508": "we are watching at the manufacturing site used high-tech equipment.", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00009-00004116-00004390": "After mixing the raw materials, make them into a sheet and press them to make the material.", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00010-00004444-00004504": "*press mold*", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00011-00004564-00004712": "the process is important.", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00012-00004870-00005132": "if the combination or heat treatment is not successful, it will break or pop out during the work to be carried out.", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00013-00005314-00005514": "Go to \"yu-gi\" processing site used high-tech equipment.", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00014-00018650-00018850": "Next video about babay tableware is very popular.", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00015-00018898-00019108": "The tableware popular as first birthday present or kindergarten admission present.", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00016-00029666-00029900": "It is the most popular set of children among mothers.", "fP0yU7SMYu4-00017-00030472-00030686": "It's spoon set that makes you the best gift at a proice you can afford."}}, {"audio_id": "fPlc6gtSzxg", "text": {"fPlc6gtSzxg-00000-00000003-00000429": "subscribe to our channel by clicking the subscribe button click the bell button", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00001-00000429-00000873": "and enjoy the latest uploads from our channel Oh what is up guys Nick here", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00002-00000873-00001467": "helping you to master your technology iPhone se vs. 1 + 6 speed test let's", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00003-00001467-00001994": "begin with a boot up test in 3 2 1 and let's see which one does get there first", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00004-00001994-00002421": "now this video comes off the request of many people in the community pull so", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00005-00002421-00002819": "like I say I do take into account what you guys are asking for but at the same", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00006-00002819-00003539": "time there might be an se - tomorrow at WWDC 2018 so I figure we give this foam", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00007-00003539-00003951": "maybe one last video here until the announcement of that new device and you", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00008-00003951-00004470": "see the 1 plus 6 is ahead also I haven't covered this pawn on 11.4 which it is", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00009-00004470-00004977": "currently running here on this se and this could be a good way for you to see", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00010-00004977-00005321": "how the performance is on 11.4 what better way to do it then putting it up", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00011-00005321-00005753": "against the 1 + 6 ok so let's talk about the fingerprint speed to see which one", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00012-00005753-00006141": "is quicker here and now the 1 + 6 did move its fingerprint down a little bit", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00013-00006141-00006600": "from the higher position which I like more under the 1 + 5 t but it's still", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00014-00006600-00007170": "very fast in the iPhone se rocks that first generation touch ID so 3 2 1 and", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00015-00007170-00007608": "you could see that if you are upgrading from an SC to a 1 plus 6 you're gonna", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00016-00007608-00008079": "get a much faster fingerprint scanner as well in addition to the face unlock but", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00017-00008079-00008592": "the face unlock on the 1 + 6 doesn't have great security as it's been fooled", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00018-00008592-00009018": "by photos already so I definitely think that you know just getting into your", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00019-00009018-00009585": "phone's gonna be much faster though if you go to a 1 plus 6 / Apple's iPhone se", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00020-00009585-00009945": "or that might change if they do bring some facial recognition to the se -", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00021-00009945-00010286": "probably not likely but it is a possibility so quickly confirming that", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00022-00010286-00010736": "software 11.4 iOS version here for the iPhone se that's the latest official", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00023-00010736-00011160": "version they're on the beta already eleven point four point one and over", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00024-00011160-00011639": "here for the oneplus 6 we're still on five point one point five and we do have", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00025-00011639-00012021": "a hundred twenty eight geek storage this is the 8 gigabyte of ram version that's", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00026-00012021-00012420": "a monster amount of ram let's go on to the application portion now alright guys", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00027-00012420-00012735": "so we have a ride that the application portion of the speed says everything is", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00028-00012735-00013181": "closed out on the right and everything is closed out on BSc let's go into", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00029-00013181-00013554": "calendar 3 2 1 you can see that's the iPhone se clock", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00030-00013554-00014247": "that's the 1 plus 6 calculator one plus 6 let's go into settings 1 plus 6 let's", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00031-00014247-00014871": "go into Instagram 1 plus 6 again coming home let's go into Twitter you can see", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00032-00014871-00015393": "Twitter is first on the right then on the se let's go into snapchat that's the", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00033-00015393-00016068": "1 plus 6 whatsapp that's the 1 plus 6 YouTube that's the 1 plus 6 again let's", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00034-00016068-00016614": "go into Netflix you could see that's the right again for the 1 plus 6 so the SE", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00035-00016614-00017154": "has one only one so far Amazon you can see Amazon on the right and I think this", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00036-00017154-00017538": "is showing why many people are really looking forward to an iPhone se 2", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00037-00017538-00017940": "because you know they need to get this phone back up to the performance of the", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00038-00017940-00018336": "modern-day phones right now I'm sure a newer su would keep up really easily", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00039-00018336-00018918": "with you 1 plus 6 let's go into eBay and you could see that's on the right let's", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00040-00018918-00019605": "go into jetpack Joyride and you could see that's the 1 plus 6 again and let's", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00041-00019605-00020031": "go into dead trigger 2 now here's an area where the iPhones is", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00042-00020031-00020382": "pretty much always beat the 1 plus 6 and it looks like the SE was faster there", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00043-00020382-00020931": "again just like the iPhone 8 plus just like the iPhone 10 and here we go then", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00044-00020931-00021411": "we're in for the iPhone se so that's a win 2 apples device let's go into pubsey", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00045-00021411-00021906": "mobile and see which one can open this more graphically intensive game we're", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00046-00021906-00022167": "gonna just wait till it gets into the actual game see which one can actually", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00047-00022167-00022638": "be play in this first this game requires quite a bit of power on both sides so", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00048-00022638-00023019": "we're gonna see who's ahead it looks like the SE is slightly ahead there yes", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00049-00023019-00023570": "it looks like it's got a slight jump over the 1 plus 6 so I think gaming is", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00050-00023570-00024150": "not too far off there for the iPhone se if not sometimes better than this device", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00051-00024150-00024783": "so let's hit OK I was playing a match before and hit OK and yeah it looks like", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00052-00024783-00025239": "the SE is a little bit quicker here when it comes to this just loading up this", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00053-00025239-00025743": "pub G mobile games so let's go into slither close that one out oh that was", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00054-00025743-00026141": "actually a lag on the 1 plus 6 I thought I didn't tap it but she's seen right", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00055-00026141-00026511": "there that was actually like a little bit of a stutter so I think that one was", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00056-00026511-00026719": "pretty close but still probably would have to give", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00057-00026719-00027136": "to the SE here okay so let's go in the video shop and you can see that's about", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00058-00027136-00027616": "even maybe slightly so one plus is going to Geekbench that's the one plus that's", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00059-00027616-00028164": "going to speedtest that's the one plus let's go into chrome and that's the one", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00060-00028164-00028573": "plus so you can see that the one plus has basically one almost all these", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00061-00028573-00029095": "applications except for these couple of two more graphically intensive games so", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00062-00029095-00029524": "iPhone a still way to go when it comes to gaming but overall speed the one plus", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00063-00029524-00029899": "six would be a nice update and you're like overall everyday speed if you were", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00064-00029899-00030244": "coming from an SC over to the Android side this would be one of the best", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00065-00030244-00030574": "values to do that upgrade alright guys so let's go ahead and do the", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00066-00030574-00030844": "multitasking we're just gonna run through the applications again to see if", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00067-00030844-00031456": "there's any reloads chrome speed tests we have Geekbench video shop slither and", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00068-00031456-00031864": "we do have the pub G mobile we do have dead trigger", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00069-00031864-00032488": "we do have jetpack joyride and we do have eBay here and let's go into Amazon", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00070-00032488-00033145": "let's go into Netflix and let's go into YouTube nice stuff here so far on 11.4", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00071-00033145-00033613": "for the SE snapchat very nice performance here overall it's a little", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00072-00033613-00034159": "bit sluggish in terms of the animations but overall very smooth very fluid and I", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00073-00034159-00034636": "think very good multitasking here for 11.4 on the Apple iPhone I see let's", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00074-00034636-00035016": "check it out here for the oneplus 6 you can see already the faster animation", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00075-00035016-00035551": "this is why I'm telling you it will feel much faster using a oneplus on the", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00076-00035551-00035914": "day-to-day it just does it just feels faster than pretty much any other phone", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00077-00035914-00036427": "that I've used let's go into eBay except for maybe the pixel to that one's pretty", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00078-00036427-00036847": "close to this about the same but the oneplus animations are even faster I got", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00079-00036847-00037357": "that little pop up doing but you see nothing has reloaded so far on this", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00080-00037357-00037864": "device and animations just look a little bit quicker than the other device so", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00081-00037864-00038299": "nothing reloading here 8 gigs of RAM you wouldn't expect that what they're about", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00082-00038299-00038650": "even here when it came to that RIM management though even though the SE", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00083-00038650-00039073": "only has 2 gigabytes of RAM all right so the final Geekbench scores are in and", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00084-00039073-00039550": "you see that the iPhone se wins on the single core and the oneplus six wins on", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00085-00039550-00039961": "the multi-core it's kind of crazy hardly se even won any here in this Geekbench", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00086-00039961-00040297": "but that just goes to show that this phone was well-equipped for", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00087-00040297-00040713": "its time so at the end of the day what does the speed test really tells you it", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00088-00040713-00041161": "tells you that the older iPhone se has performed well but I think it needs an", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00089-00041161-00041530": "update in terms of its processor hopefully we'll see that tomorrow at", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00090-00041530-00042090": "WWDC if we don't we should see it later in September the one plus six is one of", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00091-00042090-00042519": "the best values on the Android side and super-quick even faster than a lot of", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00092-00042519-00042915": "the flagships that are above it in the price point so either way they're both", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00093-00042915-00043255": "pretty good phones I think that the one plus six is definitely the better buy", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00094-00043255-00043678": "right now as we all are awaiting an upgrade for this one but if you're", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00095-00043678-00044022": "wondering about eleven point four you've seen in this video it's running just", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00096-00044022-00044496": "fine it didn't even lose that much battery life in this video either so any", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00097-00044496-00044865": "questions comments concerns feedback drop them down below in the comment", "fPlc6gtSzxg-00098-00044865-00045341": "section of this video if you found this video helpful enjoyable entertaining"}}, {"audio_id": "fPmid_w8rbk", "text": {"fPmid_w8rbk-00000-00000000-00000300": "Welcome to Woa Doodland!!!", "fPmid_w8rbk-00001-00000300-00000500": "Hope this video relaxes you", "fPmid_w8rbk-00002-00014050-00014500": "Please like, share and subscribe to enjoy many interesting videos of Woa Doodland!"}}, {"audio_id": "fPslZYTKI8y", "text": {"fPslZYTKI8y-00000-00000269-00000488": "Cristina Kapustij: Thank you for coming to our 8:00 a.m. meeting.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00001-00000488-00001032": "I am Cristina Kapustij, of the Policy and Program Analysis branch at the National Human", "fPslZYTKI8y-00002-00001032-00001502": "Genome Research Institute, and we'd like to welcome you to today's National Human Genome", "fPslZYTKI8y-00003-00001502-00002023": "Research Institute Investigational Device Exemption and Genomics Workshop.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00004-00002023-00002499": "And to frame the day, we're happy to have Dr. Eric Green, Director of NHGRI, to give", "fPslZYTKI8y-00005-00002499-00002676": "a brief introduction.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00006-00002676-00002955": "Eric Green: Thank you Cristina.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00007-00002955-00003175": "Good morning everyone.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00008-00003175-00003547": "It's great to see you, and we also welcome the -- what I understand are an equal, if", "fPslZYTKI8y-00009-00003547-00004042": "not more, number of people joining us remote through our video-cast.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00010-00004042-00004417": "So it's nice that we can bring people into a meeting like this in multiple ways.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00011-00004417-00005007": "So I want to thank all of your for joining us for this workshop on Investigational Device", "fPslZYTKI8y-00012-00005007-00005394": "Exemptions or IDE's.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00013-00005394-00005982": "This workshop was designed to have this topic discussed specifically within the context", "fPslZYTKI8y-00014-00005982-00006706": "of genomics, and it really reflects what is a significant collaboration now between NHGRI's", "fPslZYTKI8y-00015-00006706-00007289": "Policy and Program Analysis branch and then our colleagues at the Center for Devices and", "fPslZYTKI8y-00016-00007289-00007745": "Radiological Health at the Food and Drug Administration, FDA.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00017-00007745-00008300": "Now as all of you are aware, genomic knowledge and technologies are advancing at a breakneck", "fPslZYTKI8y-00018-00008300-00008469": "speed.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00019-00008469-00008916": "Genomic technologies are already in use medically and hold great promise in areas such as rare", "fPslZYTKI8y-00020-00008916-00009489": "disease diagnostics, cancer, genomics, pharmacogenomics, and others.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00021-00009489-00010117": "Now as our understanding of the genomic underpinnings of disease continue to grow, and genomic tools", "fPslZYTKI8y-00022-00010117-00010667": "become more affordable, the need and demand for genomic medicine will only increase.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00023-00010667-00011273": "Well, to meet this need, research must pursue strategies and approaches to ensure the safe", "fPslZYTKI8y-00024-00011273-00011519": "implementation of genomic medicine.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00025-00011519-00011980": "Our research is critical not only for generating the knowledge and the innovations that will", "fPslZYTKI8y-00026-00011980-00012547": "bring genomics to medicine, but also for the informed development of regulatory policies", "fPslZYTKI8y-00027-00012547-00012913": "to usher genomic medicine into broad clinical use.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00028-00012913-00013646": "Well, NHGRI funds a number of “test drive” programs, as I often refer to them, and they're", "fPslZYTKI8y-00029-00013646-00013831": "really relevant in this context.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00030-00013831-00014262": "For example, our Clinical Sequence in Exploratory Research or CSER program.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00031-00014262-00014688": "Another example is our Clinical Genome Resource, our ClinGen program.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00032-00014688-00015153": "These efforts collectively aim to push forward genomic medicine applications and to define", "fPslZYTKI8y-00033-00015153-00015937": "the strategies best suited to ensure the responsible integration of genomic information into medicine.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00034-00015937-00016687": "Well in light of these transitions, Investigational Device Exemptions or IDE's, while not new,", "fPslZYTKI8y-00035-00016687-00017137": "have become relevant to genomics research community much more recently.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00036-00017137-00017638": "And so as such our goal today is to provide practical information for those who wish to", "fPslZYTKI8y-00037-00017638-00018275": "learn about FDA's IDE regulations when they apply to genomics research, and how to fulfill", "fPslZYTKI8y-00038-00018275-00018587": "them when carrying out genomics research studies.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00039-00018587-00019144": "I can tell you that this is, again, part of a broader context and interactions we have", "fPslZYTKI8y-00040-00019144-00019277": "with the FDA.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00041-00019277-00019731": "We're going to continue to work with the FDA in order to seek the twin needs of enabling", "fPslZYTKI8y-00042-00019731-00020149": "innovation but also promoting patient safety.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00043-00020149-00020636": "Our two organizations' ongoing collaborations are necessary to continue advance in the field", "fPslZYTKI8y-00044-00020636-00021024": "of genomics at this critical juncture.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00045-00021024-00021504": "Now of course, researchers and IRB's and all of us in the research community have to play", "fPslZYTKI8y-00046-00021504-00021866": "a role in this transition, as we move from bench to bedside.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00047-00021866-00022255": "So we need to be aware of the regulations that might impact our work, and learn how", "fPslZYTKI8y-00048-00022255-00022545": "to navigate the requirements.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00049-00022545-00023007": "We look forward to hearing, throughout the day, from a diverse set of perspectives, representing", "fPslZYTKI8y-00050-00023007-00023238": "both research and regulatory bodies.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00051-00023238-00023643": "That's the way the agenda was formulated, so that we can learn from one another, identify", "fPslZYTKI8y-00052-00023643-00024123": "best practices, and address knowledge gaps that exist between our communities.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00053-00024123-00024743": "NHGRI anticipates an informative and productive workshop over the next eight hours or so.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00054-00024743-00025102": "So thanks again for joining, whether you're in person or remote, and I hope this proves", "fPslZYTKI8y-00055-00025102-00025441": "to be a fruitful and productive set of discussions.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00056-00025441-00025637": "So with that, I’m going to turn this back over to Cristina.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00057-00025637-00026055": "She's going to tell us a little bit more about the charge for the day, and also describe", "fPslZYTKI8y-00058-00026055-00026155": "some of the logistics.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00059-00026155-00026255": "So, Cristina.", "fPslZYTKI8y-00060-00026255-00026275": "[end of transcript]"}}, {"audio_id": "fPtuf8kjyf0", "text": {"fPtuf8kjyf0-00000-00000000-00014000": "You can use this beat and keep any profit on whatever you want platforms.  To receive untagged .WAV version just PM me on Telegram (@vatroob). <3"}}, {"audio_id": "fPGy_34a2Jc", "text": {"fPGy_34a2Jc-00000-00000176-00002114": "ORCHESTRE -  TRIBAND & MOZZATO"}}, {"audio_id": "fPMLhDbiIju", "text": {"fPMLhDbiIju-00000-00000070-00000606": "Electrum is an extension of Alloy, that enriches its relational logic with temporal logic operators,", "fPMLhDbiIju-00001-00000624-00000930": "thus simplifying the specification of dynamic systems.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00002-00000984-00001622": "Alloy is a popular formal specification language developed at MIT for reasoning about software design.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00003-00001680-00002308": "An Alloy model declares a set of relations and constraints that specify, typically in a very abstract way,", "fPMLhDbiIju-00004-00002308-00002836": "some structural aspect of a system, for example all the possible topologies of a network.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00005-00002920-00003322": "Alloy models can be validated and verified using the Alloy Analyzer.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00006-00003356-00003768": "Consider, for example, a set of processes organized in a ring network.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00007-00003828-00004368": "To model this network topology in Alloy we could first declare a set of processes using a signature,", "fPMLhDbiIju-00008-00004368-00004822": "and inside this signature a field that declares a binary successor relation,", "fPMLhDbiIju-00009-00004822-00005154": "that links each process with the next process in the ring.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00010-00005196-00005632": "To correctly specify the ring topology, a constraint must be added using a fact,", "fPMLhDbiIju-00011-00005632-00005962": "stating that the network forms a single connected component.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00012-00006028-00006800": "Using Alloy’s relational logic, this constraint can be neatly expressed by relying on the transitive closure operator over the successor relation.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00013-00007126-00007722": "Using a run command, we can now ask the Analyzer to enumerate all possible rings with up to four processes.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00014-00008118-00008526": "Alloy can also be used to reason about dynamic systems, for example,", "fPMLhDbiIju-00015-00008526-00009268": "to verify the classic Chang and Roberts leader election distributed algorithm for ring networks of processes with distinct identifiers.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00016-00009342-00009778": "However, it requires substantial boilerplate to explicitly model traces,", "fPMLhDbiIju-00017-00009778-00010662": "verification with the Analyzer is limited to bounded model checking, and it is notoriously difficult to properly specify and verify liveness properties.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00018-00010758-00011102": "Electrum and its Analyzer considerably simplify this task.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00019-00011142-00011842": "Unlike standard Alloy, where all relations are immutable, in Electrum a mutable relation can be declared using the variable keyword.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00020-00011906-00012724": "In the leader election algorithm, that is the case of the toSend relation, that models the outbox with the identifiers each process is scheduled to propagate.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00021-00012786-00013386": "Events can be specified declaratively with predicates specifying how the values of mutable relations are affected,", "fPMLhDbiIju-00022-00013386-00013740": "using primes to evaluate a relation in the succeeding state.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00023-00013808-00014406": "For example, a do nothing event can be specified with a single frame condition stating that toSend is not changed.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00024-00014486-00014986": "The Send event removes an identifier from the outbox and propagates it to the next process.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00025-00015056-00015697": "According to the rules of the protocol, this process will ignore the received identifier if it is less than its own identifier.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00026-00015752-00016532": "The valid traces of the system can be specified with a fact stating that, at the initial state the mailbox of each process contains its own identifier,", "fPMLhDbiIju-00027-00016532-00017112": "and that it is always the case in every instant that each process is either sending, receiving, or doing nothing.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00028-00017178-00017748": "Always is one of the many linear time temporal logic operators that are currently supported by Electrum.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00029-00017840-00018256": "The set of elected processes can be captured by a variable subsignature.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00030-00018314-00018958": "The value of this set is constrained by a fact stating that processes become elected when they receive back their own identifier.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00031-00019194-00019894": "It is now possible to ask the Electrum Analyzer for an example of a trace where eventually some process gets elected in a ring with exactly two processes.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00032-00019964-00020730": "Since the set of possible states is bounded, execution traces must eventually reach an instant where a finite sequence of states loops forever.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00033-00020796-00021458": "The Electrum Analyzer clearly depicts this loop by signaling the instant where it starts and the last instant before looping back.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00034-00021520-00022202": "In this trace the highest identifier just keeps being propagated forever, with the respective process being elected as leader.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00035-00022256-00022616": "It is possible to ask the Analyzer to enumerate more traces.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00036-00022642-00023238": "The second trace varies slightly from the previous one, since the looping sequence now includes a do nothing event.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00037-00023314-00023814": "A key safety property of this algorithm is that at most one process is elected leader.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00038-00023866-00024416": "This property can be verified with the sat based bounded model checking engine of the Electrum Analyzer,", "fPMLhDbiIju-00039-00024416-00024994": "which requires the specification of a scope on Time to bound the number of different states to consider in traces.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00040-00025050-00025606": "It is also possible to verify it with Electrod, an SMV based unbounded model checking engine,", "fPMLhDbiIju-00041-00025606-00026172": "that does not require the Time bound, thus providing more correctness guarantees by checking traces of any length.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00042-00026230-00026972": "The Analyzer can also take advantage of commodity multi-core hardware by using a decomposed parallel verification strategy.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00043-00027048-00027768": "It is also possible to specify and verify liveness properties, for example, that eventually a process is elected leader.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00044-00027826-00028127": "The verification of this property yields a counterexample,", "fPMLhDbiIju-00045-00028127-00028742": "because it only holds assuming a progress constraint, that forces some process to send identifiers at every instant.", "fPMLhDbiIju-00046-00029104-00029722": "For more information and to download the latest version of the Analyzer please visit the Electrum repository on GitHub."}}, {"audio_id": "fPNeFPT1beo", "text": {"fPNeFPT1beo-00000-00000028-00000150": "Maceál!", "fPNeFPT1beo-00001-00000288-00000664": "Welcome to another recording for a Rapalje Show", "fPNeFPT1beo-00002-00000712-00000980": "and a live stream on facebook", "fPNeFPT1beo-00003-00000994-00001224": "at 8 o'clock every Tuesday", "fPNeFPT1beo-00004-00005504-00005864": "and I'm really sorry, really sorry", "fPNeFPT1beo-00005-00005890-00006290": "that I messed up. I made a big mistake", "fPNeFPT1beo-00006-00006352-00006904": "because I lost a very nice Rapalje Show", "fPNeFPT1beo-00007-00006950-00007390": "I wanted to upload last Saturday evening or Sunday", "fPNeFPT1beo-00008-00007426-00007726": "and I made, um,  I made some mistakes", "fPNeFPT1beo-00009-00007736-00007984": "I was very, very stupid", "fPNeFPT1beo-00010-00008031-00008538": "I collected old movies", "fPNeFPT1beo-00011-00008538-00008684": "very funny videos", "fPNeFPT1beo-00012-00008708-00009212": "we already posted in the past  on social media. from my phone", "fPNeFPT1beo-00013-00009212-00009812": "I know most of you got very funny videos and photos on your phone", "fPNeFPT1beo-00014-00009896-00010246": "I emptied my phone, took all the videos and photos off", "fPNeFPT1beo-00015-00010270-00010516": "I started a couple of weeks ago with it", "fPNeFPT1beo-00016-00010526-00010706": "I wanted to surprise you", "fPNeFPT1beo-00017-00010760-00011034": "with very funny videos", "fPNeFPT1beo-00018-00011052-00011300": "from some time ago", "fPNeFPT1beo-00019-00011398-00011588": "I made a video of 14 minutes", "fPNeFPT1beo-00020-00011624-00011830": "I did a lot of editing", "fPNeFPT1beo-00021-00011830-00012264": "somehow the export was not on my hard-disc", "fPNeFPT1beo-00022-00012264-00012818": "because I wanted to upload the video when I got home", "fPNeFPT1beo-00023-00012850-00013297": "and before that I needed to clean up the hard disk because we were running out of space", "fPNeFPT1beo-00024-00013297-00013508": "because I am gathering all these videos", "fPNeFPT1beo-00025-00013530-00013928": "I had a very long journey last week  I visited Michael Witt", "fPNeFPT1beo-00026-00013978-00014188": "I make updates every week", "fPNeFPT1beo-00027-00014254-00014476": "this time not on the right day because", "fPNeFPT1beo-00028-00014644-00014819": "I haven't got an update", "fPNeFPT1beo-00029-00014819-00014990": "I collected it all", "fPNeFPT1beo-00030-00015010-00015634": "I wanted to make an update on Sunday and I saw that I lost the video I cut", "fPNeFPT1beo-00031-00015669-00015778": "Could not upload it", "fPNeFPT1beo-00032-00015826-00016191": "but also a lot of the material and  the footage in the videos", "fPNeFPT1beo-00033-00016191-00016358": "So I cannot even make a new one", "fPNeFPT1beo-00034-00016386-00016676": "and I'm so sorry about that and I was", "fPNeFPT1beo-00035-00016834-00016944": "I was really sad", "fPNeFPT1beo-00036-00016964-00017556": "really, really, really, sad that I could not give you  this video I was working so hard on for you", "fPNeFPT1beo-00037-00017612-00018182": "so again, sorry and sorry about my time. two days gone", "fPNeFPT1beo-00038-00018232-00018462": "editing a video that's now nowhere", "fPNeFPT1beo-00039-00018520-00018704": "so I have to start over again", "fPNeFPT1beo-00040-00018732-00018962": "so that's the reason that I'm  wearing this T-shirt again", "fPNeFPT1beo-00041-00018982-00019352": "I wanted to do a raffle where I will give this T-shirt to somebody", "fPNeFPT1beo-00042-00019418-00019502": "but now..", "fPNeFPT1beo-00043-00019660-00019792": "I need to forget it..", "fPNeFPT1beo-00044-00019884-00019996": "I need to go on..", "fPNeFPT1beo-00045-00020068-00020404": "so here we go.. again..", "fPNeFPT1beo-00046-00021002-00021274": "no, I can't do that. can't reach it. wait a minute", "fPNeFPT1beo-00047-00021794-00022180": "I really found some gems, some  older videos we made just for fun", "fPNeFPT1beo-00048-00022198-00022496": "but we never done anything with it", "fPNeFPT1beo-00049-00022572-00023020": "we didn't even post it on social media sometimes something funny happens", "fPNeFPT1beo-00050-00023044-00023450": "and then we just shoot with  our phones or some camera", "fPNeFPT1beo-00051-00023466-00023866": "what I found from the video I ruined and I just lost", "fPNeFPT1beo-00052-00023990-00024294": "was the videos from Maxlrain", "fPNeFPT1beo-00053-00024332-00024622": "The last festival we did this year in the open air", "fPNeFPT1beo-00054-00024636-00024826": "was in Germany in Maxlrain", "fPNeFPT1beo-00055-00024842-00025308": "and I was trying out my drone and  I got some nice video material", "fPNeFPT1beo-00056-00025706-00025932": "It started very rainy at night", "fPNeFPT1beo-00057-00025932-00026332": "and the whole weekend was very nice,  wonderful weather", "fPNeFPT1beo-00058-00026398-00026660": "it was the last time we could play outside", "fPNeFPT1beo-00059-00026660-00026789": "[William] Doesn't look good", "fPNeFPT1beo-00060-00026789-00026980": "And now we play inside for the whole winter", "fPNeFPT1beo-00061-00032838-00033168": "we already talked about David  doing some sports. he can run", "fPNeFPT1beo-00062-00033720-00034204": "but also Jeroen is attending at a running event", "fPNeFPT1beo-00063-00034746-00035042": "this is tape we use on stage", "fPNeFPT1beo-00064-00035124-00035616": "to put anything together", "fPNeFPT1beo-00065-00035748-00036148": "with this tape you can build bridges you can repair cars", "fPNeFPT1beo-00066-00036184-00036784": "you can use it on stage of course  but you can do so many things with \"Gaffa\"", "fPNeFPT1beo-00067-00036820-00037274": "soar patrol also likes Gaffa tape a lot", "fPNeFPT1beo-00068-00037328-00037502": "and they're very playful", "fPNeFPT1beo-00069-00037576-00038108": "so they decided to \"Gaffa\" or \"gaffer\"", "fPNeFPT1beo-00070-00038176-00038544": "Dieb on a unsuspicious moment", "fPNeFPT1beo-00071-00038544-00039056": "where he was totally fine  relaxing in his chair", "fPNeFPT1beo-00072-00039538-00039770": "at the last concert in Maxlrain", "fPNeFPT1beo-00073-00039786-00040140": "they decided to trap Ede", "fPNeFPT1beo-00074-00040172-00040562": "whom they called Kenny for some reason", "fPNeFPT1beo-00075-00040590-00041052": "on the toilet with the Gaffa tape", "fPNeFPT1beo-00076-00041120-00041228": "Fair enough", "fPNeFPT1beo-00077-00041344-00041450": "It's a shame", "fPNeFPT1beo-00078-00041726-00041902": "We're not holding the door..", "fPNeFPT1beo-00079-00043554-00043708": "luckily Ede", "fPNeFPT1beo-00080-00043766-00043858": "or Kenny", "fPNeFPT1beo-00081-00043900-00044274": "got out of the toilet so he could do his work again as a light technician", "fPNeFPT1beo-00082-00044290-00044704": "for one of my stages on the MPS during the summer", "fPNeFPT1beo-00083-00044746-00044872": "the T-shirt I'm wearing", "fPNeFPT1beo-00084-00044958-00045410": "is a T-shirt to try out different prints", "fPNeFPT1beo-00085-00045574-00045764": "and at a print studio", "fPNeFPT1beo-00086-00045764-00046020": "where this is printed, they made a video", "fPNeFPT1beo-00087-00046020-00046294": "from the Rapalje shirt, how this process is done", "fPNeFPT1beo-00088-00052574-00052790": "So if you want to win this T-shirt", "fPNeFPT1beo-00089-00052866-00053355": "Just put a comment on this video on YouTube", "fPNeFPT1beo-00090-00053444-00053632": "and I will pick a winner", "fPNeFPT1beo-00091-00053740-00054078": "in the next Facebook livestream", "fPNeFPT1beo-00092-00054078-00054294": "on Tuesday at 8 o'clock", "fPNeFPT1beo-00093-00054366-00054628": "after this video was released", "fPNeFPT1beo-00094-00054628-00055074": "we love to be naked and we  made a picture for the new", "fPNeFPT1beo-00095-00055166-00055540": "2019 sexy beard calendar", "fPNeFPT1beo-00096-00055879-00056164": "and let me thank our patrons", "fPNeFPT1beo-00097-00056267-00056717": "because you make it possible to get the gear", "fPNeFPT1beo-00098-00056766-00056996": "but also to get the energy", "fPNeFPT1beo-00099-00057160-00057332": "To say: wait a minute", "fPNeFPT1beo-00100-00057366-00057886": "I need to continue to make videos even though I lost a lot of work", "fPNeFPT1beo-00101-00057948-00058674": "because you show me on YouTube by commenting. by clicking on the videos", "fPNeFPT1beo-00102-00058674-00058936": "your, participating, helping me to make these videos", "fPNeFPT1beo-00103-00058936-00059210": "especially on Patreon. and if you want to support", "fPNeFPT1beo-00104-00059284-00059508": "I really have to thank you", "fPNeFPT1beo-00105-00059524-00059764": "and a special thank to our patrons:", "fPNeFPT1beo-00106-00059786-00059896": "Lorna Wilbur", "fPNeFPT1beo-00107-00059950-00060058": "Penny Carlsen", "fPNeFPT1beo-00108-00060141-00060260": "Nina Simon", "fPNeFPT1beo-00109-00060388-00060504": "Bjorn van Rijszen", "fPNeFPT1beo-00110-00060614-00060778": "Simone BAUMGARTNER", "fPNeFPT1beo-00111-00060872-00060986": "Michael Witt", "fPNeFPT1beo-00112-00061054-00061129": "kalotte", "fPNeFPT1beo-00113-00061228-00061474": "and Ernarapaljefan Kraaij", "fPNeFPT1beo-00114-00061510-00061646": "Thank you very much!", "fPNeFPT1beo-00115-00061684-00061991": "I see you next week", "fPNeFPT1beo-00116-00061991-00062400": "Tuesday evening on Facebook 8 o'clock  be there on time", "fPNeFPT1beo-00117-00062441-00062855": "and you can join the conversation  and help me to make these videos", "fPNeFPT1beo-00118-00062900-00063091": "topic is \"Old Videos\"", "fPNeFPT1beo-00119-00063134-00063476": "these videos from our live DVD we made at that time", "fPNeFPT1beo-00120-00063634-00063998": "we just had David join the band", "fPNeFPT1beo-00121-00064020-00064355": "and William sings a song \"Jock Stewart\"", "fPNeFPT1beo-00122-00064386-00064791": "and these videos made us famous on YouTube", "fPNeFPT1beo-00123-00064791-00064960": "and thank you for watching all the video", "fPNeFPT1beo-00124-00065002-00065234": "and we're doing this for almost 25 years", "fPNeFPT1beo-00125-00066266-00066360": "So..", "fPNeFPT1beo-00126-00066442-00066638": "Be easy and free", "fPNeFPT1beo-00127-00066774-00067096": "When you're drinking with me"}}, {"audio_id": "fQvW-X5VwG0", "text": {"fQvW-X5VwG0-00000-00000036-00000342": "As an Australian, I have a long and interesting lineage.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00001-00000342-00000811": "My father’s side has been traced back to the Wallace clan of Scotland, that is, I am", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00002-00000811-00001146": "a direct descendent of the Sottish knight, William Wallace.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00003-00001146-00001622": "My mother’s side has its origins in Scandinavia, specifically Denmark.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00004-00001622-00002164": "So I am a descendent of both Scottish highland warriors and Scandinavian Vikings.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00005-00002164-00002408": "You would think that I would have more fight in me.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00006-00002408-00002968": "Anyway, the following is a somewhat biographical, albeit, embellished account of one of my mischievous", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00007-00002968-00003420": "ancestors who had high hopes of becoming an archaeologist in Denmark.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00008-00003420-00003996": "This event predates modern electronics and the Internet, so keep that in mind when listening.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00009-00003996-00004108": "Trickster!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00010-00004108-00004223": "Con-artist!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00011-00004224-00004366": "Impostor!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00012-00004366-00004796": "These were some of the accusations levelled against me during my expulsion hearing at", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00013-00004796-00004904": "the Academy.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00014-00004904-00005042": "I had great hopes.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00015-00005042-00005514": "I was well on my way to becoming a renowned \"Scandinavian\" Archaeologist.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00016-00005514-00006028": "I was doing everything expected of me to fit into so-called \"civilised\" society.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00017-00006028-00006172": "But it was all a farce...", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00018-00006172-00006386": "I cheated during the examinations.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00019-00006386-00006559": "I paid others to do my work.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00020-00006559-00006990": "I had a team of freshmen writing my dissertation for me, for crying out loud!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00021-00006990-00007468": "An ordinary person would have been caught, but I had a few aces up my sleeve.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00022-00007468-00007950": "On one such occasion, late in the evening, I caught my professor in a rather compromising", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00023-00007950-00008218": "situation with the Headmaster's foot maiden.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00024-00008218-00008494": "It's amazing how far blackmail will take you!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00025-00008495-00008972": "But with so many people involved in my elaborate web of lies, it was only a matter of time", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00026-00008972-00009122": "till somebody blabbed.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00027-00009122-00009304": "And that's exactly what happened.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00028-00009305-00009797": "Somehow, the prosecutors were able to assemble a lineup of 13 witnesses who had firsthand", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00029-00009797-00010012": "accounts of my transgressions.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00030-00010012-00010496": "Three of them were obvious shills paid off by the Student Council, but unfortunately", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00031-00010496-00010836": "for me, the other 10 only spoke truth.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00032-00010836-00011028": "Was my coin too little?", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00033-00011028-00011242": "Were my threats too lenient?", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00034-00011242-00011396": "The evidence was compelling.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00035-00011396-00011848": "The Board had no other option but to strip me of all titles and expel me from the Academy", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00036-00011848-00011958": "there and then.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00037-00011959-00012421": "And as if that weren’t enough, they imposed a 99 year ban — forbidding me access to", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00038-00012421-00012776": "all Academic resources, buildings, and personage.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00039-00012776-00013219": "If any Academic faculty were to come within 30 feet of me, they would suffer the same", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00040-00013219-00013302": "fate.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00041-00013302-00013544": "I was officially an outcast.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00042-00013544-00013704": "So now it's all over.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00043-00013704-00014026": "I'm stuck out in the real world trying to make a coin.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00044-00014026-00014547": "Did any of this stop me from becoming (read: pretending to be) an archaeologist?", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00045-00014547-00014636": "Never!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00046-00014636-00014960": "There's still a fire in my belly that won't go out!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00047-00014960-00015526": "One of my professors at the Academy once said, \"The foundational purpose of the Archaeologist", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00048-00015526-00015702": "is to uncover truth.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00049-00015702-00015994": "History does not lie\"... Ha!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00050-00015994-00016120": "I proved him wrong.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00051-00016120-00016662": "I was able to pay off a \"cleaner\" — yes, an actual cleaner — to make my academic", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00052-00016662-00016992": "history \"disappear\" — poof!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00053-00016992-00017202": "Ah, a clean slate.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00054-00017202-00017428": "The world is my oyster!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00055-00017428-00017718": "As time passed, I grew weary of the city.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00056-00017718-00017920": "It was time for a tree-change!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00057-00017920-00018232": "The great Silkeborg Forest was in sight!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00058-00018232-00018768": "I decided to team up with a couple of other misfits: Oluf, a fortune-teller and mystic,", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00059-00018768-00019152": "and Vilmar, a large man with pretensions of knighthood", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00060-00019152-00019386": "(Ha! I'll believe it when I see it…).", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00061-00019386-00019557": "But we complement each other.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00062-00019558-00020102": "I know enough about the hypocrisies of Scandinavian society, and they know enough about survival", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00063-00020102-00020240": "in Silkeborg.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00064-00020240-00020666": "Together we can find our fortunes in the ruins of the Great Forest!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00065-00020666-00021151": "It was such a shame that while exploring the depths of one such ruin, I happened to be", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00066-00021151-00021706": "seized by the ankle by an unknown creature and pulled into the dark waters below.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00067-00021706-00022287": "It really is true — life does flash before your eyes as your lungs fill with water.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00068-00022288-00022570": "I may be drowning, but I am not drowned.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00069-00022570-00022888": "I still have these thoughts flooding my mind.", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00070-00022888-00023238": "Some call me Dastard, Some call me Thief,", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00071-00023238-00023566": "Some call me Vagabond, that beggars belief!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00072-00023566-00023862": "I am an Outcast, in this world of Grey,", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00073-00023862-00024184": "A world of Truth caught in the midst of fray!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00074-00024184-00024518": "I AM Dastard, I AM Thief,", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00075-00024518-00024914": "I will NOT die today in this god-forsaken reef!", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00076-00024914-00025120": "... Now where's my boot knife?", "fQvW-X5VwG0-00077-00025120-00025470": "Time to inflict some pain on my tormentors!"}}, {"audio_id": "fQUW5uEpTYA", "text": {"fQUW5uEpTYA-00000-00000000-00000450": "[Music] [Applause]", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00001-00000450-00001524": "European footprint the bed you currently operate in your So currently this year we", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00002-00001524-00002292": "started the operating to Prague and Vienna these are the two destinations which we uh started this", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00003-00002292-00003060": "year so next year in 2023 we uh we have plans into launching the Munich as well and couple", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00004-00003060-00003726": "of destinations uh in Belgrade one of them is Belgrade and some other destinations in", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00005-00003822-00004734": "Europe we had operations to London Gatwick but uh I mean it was a long-term plan of we are operating", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00006-00004734-00005286": "in the London Gatwick but unfortunately we were hit by covet and then we just stopped", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00007-00005286-00006024": "the operations to the London gapway so we will start back London somewhere not maybe in 2023 but", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00008-00006024-00006581": "when we have uh enough number of airplanes a good connectivity and everything we will we look into", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00009-00006581-00007314": "Gatwick I mean we ideally want to fly to London Heathrow so that's our main target but yeah I", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00010-00007314-00007848": "mean since London hippo is a very busy airport and we don't get the desired slot because everybody's", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00011-00007848-00008334": "sitting there over the historic slots and nobody's leaving the slots there so it's really difficult", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00012-00008334-00008826": "to get slots in London metro especially when you have a no Thumb in the nights you can apply the", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00013-00008826-00009432": "airplane and land in London Heathrow during the night because it's curfew so it's closed so we", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00014-00009432-00009984": "need to figure out a way that way we can land you in the day and come back which suits our Network", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00015-00009984-00010680": "so that's a long-term plan which we are looking at but otherwise it's uh in Europe we have many", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00016-00010680-00011292": "other destinations we are also looking into uh other parts of Europe like Tirana we are", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00017-00011292-00011982": "looking this year next year in 2023 we might also start some one more destination in Georgia", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00018-00012060-00012582": "so it's there is a pipeline which we are planning to and because we have new airplanes coming in", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00019-00012582-00013080": "the new Fleet inductions of airplanes are just coming in so it's something which we", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00020-00013080-00013866": "are really looking at So currently we operate to 53 destinations so in hopefully by end of 2023 we", "fQUW5uEpTYA-00021-00013866-00014916": "will have at least at least 68 destinations well that's fantastic [Applause] thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "fRkq-XY-IJy", "text": {"fRkq-XY-IJy-00000-00000000-00000080": "lemon cover", "fRkq-XY-IJy-00001-00002528-00002957": "Meagan's a certain", "fRkq-XY-IJy-00002-00003297-00003784": "anything other shooter", "fRkq-XY-IJy-00003-00004198-00004494": "yes", "fRkq-XY-IJy-00004-00007195-00008131": "beaver to Jean", "fRkq-XY-IJy-00005-00012486-00012818": "real goodies illusion", "fRkq-XY-IJy-00006-00013994-00014457": "yourself sir", "fRkq-XY-IJy-00007-00016562-00016862": "maybe", "fRkq-XY-IJy-00008-00017604-00018243": "either see"}}, {"audio_id": "fRmxZot4ZYY", "text": {"fRmxZot4ZYY-00000-00000003-00000687": "how to overcome the fear of being on camera uh uh terrible right", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00001-00000687-00001074": "have you been wanting to make videos for your business or your hobby but the", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00002-00001074-00001517": "thought of doing it just paralyzes you does your heart race just as the thought", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00003-00001517-00001982": "of getting your picture taken let alone make it a video well you know what", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00004-00001982-00002391": "these are very common fears don't worry in this video I'm gonna walk you through", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00005-00002391-00002847": "the steps you need to get comfortable making videos and making really good", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00006-00002847-00003674": "videos and we're starting right now", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00007-00003986-00004337": "hey we don't know each other hello welcome", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00008-00004337-00004730": "we'd have to shake hands there was coronavirus no need to do that right but", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00009-00004730-00005025": "I would like you to do one thing I would like for you to subscribe down there", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00010-00005025-00005403": "that button was there for a reason man and that reason is you need to subscribe", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00011-00005403-00005982": "to this channel you need do it now and don't forget so that's your notification", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00012-00005982-00006330": "Bell you got to ring the bell and sound just like that and when you do you got", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00013-00006330-00006795": "to set it for all notifications that way you're part of my Fisher family the VIP", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00014-00006795-00007179": "folks they get notified every single time I do a video I really appreciate", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00015-00007179-00007347": "you being here and if you don't know anything about me", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00016-00007347-00007781": "I've been selling online since 2009 sold millions of dollars about digital and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00017-00007781-00008256": "physical products and this channel is devoted to you this channel is devoted", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00018-00008256-00008636": "to help you start run and grow your business so that you can get good", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00019-00008636-00008990": "results too so that's all I do on this channel so if you have ideas about stuff", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00020-00008990-00009396": "you want me to do a video on let me know if I have knowledge that area I will do", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00021-00009396-00009825": "a video on that particular thing I'm also doing something extra special for a", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00022-00009825-00010229": "short period of time and that is I'm giving away an e-commerce course that", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00023-00010229-00010668": "normally sells for $97 you can get it absolutely free go down in the", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00024-00010668-00011025": "description there and in the description just click the link and learn there's no", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00025-00011025-00011556": "credit card required or anything like that it's 100% free for you so let's", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00026-00011556-00011843": "jump right in here I'm gonna help you with these videos I'm doing a video", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00027-00011843-00012210": "right now and was I comfortable doing under the beginning new", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00028-00012210-00012574": "no but I'll walk you through that and show you how you can get comfortable too", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00029-00012574-00012961": "now I will share something with you I really want to get in your head you", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00030-00012961-00013411": "should always do the things that you fear the most I know I know it's tough", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00031-00013411-00013759": "those are tough right but those are the things you really need to do those are", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00032-00013759-00014377": "the things that will make you grow fear is momentary right regret is forever", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00033-00014377-00014830": "okay so I'm sure a lot of you listening to this have some great ideas some great", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00034-00014830-00015325": "thoughts some great things you want to share in that fear of making a video is", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00035-00015325-00015640": "holding you back and we're gonna erase that theater if you watch this video to", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00036-00015640-00016234": "the end now first off don't think you're different okay people fear being on", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00037-00016234-00016699": "camera people fear get your picture taken people fear doing videos so you're", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00038-00016699-00016978": "very common you're starting off just like everybody else", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00039-00016978-00017347": "but the cool thing is you can change those things what I want to do is share", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00040-00017347-00017866": "with you several steps that you can take and the first one is number one practice", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00041-00017866-00018274": "early and practice often here's the truth about human beings if you feel", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00042-00018274-00018645": "confident about something you're not gonna fear it right now you don't feel", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00043-00018645-00018970": "confident about it because you haven't done it so you need to start doing it", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00044-00018970-00019417": "don't expect that your videos are gonna be great from the get-go everybody's so", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00045-00019417-00019807": "worried about perfection and making it sound perfect and doing perfect and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00046-00019807-00020302": "lights on just do it just do some videos let me do the best you can don't do a", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00047-00020302-00020767": "shoddy job but just do it the more you do it the more confident you become the", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00048-00020767-00021273": "less you're gonna have this fear and anxiety number two prepare for mistakes", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00049-00021273-00021715": "and what do I mean by that if you prepare in advance you won't have as", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00050-00021715-00022095": "many mistakes now you can practice and practice and practice but when you get", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00051-00022095-00022423": "in front of camera you know something about it just makes you a little bit", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00052-00022423-00022780": "more nervous so I'm going to suggest that you have a script have something", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00053-00022780-00023137": "written out if you have a poster board on the wall there I have a laptop right", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00054-00023137-00023434": "here and I have some notes in front of me so I could look down every now and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00055-00023434-00023643": "then look these notes if I forget something you", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00056-00023643-00024084": "guys don't mind right it's okay but have things like that that are going", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00057-00024084-00024438": "to remind you that what you want to say to people on the camera and then that", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00058-00024438-00024684": "way you're gonna feel a bit more confident cuz you know you've got some", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00059-00024684-00025065": "type of list which goes with planning it out first you do have to plan it out", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00060-00025065-00025566": "number three you can film again okay film multiple takes it doesn't have", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00061-00025566-00025938": "to be done in one take you know I can't tell you how much I handed out on these", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00062-00025938-00026352": "videos I do I make a lot of mistakes I make up often and I make them frequent", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00063-00026352-00026847": "okay where's that the same thing I think it is there's another one so you know", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00064-00026847-00027170": "understand that you're gonna make these mistakes but you can film again and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00065-00027170-00027438": "again and again you know if you're not doing it live it doesn't matter I do", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00066-00027438-00027732": "some live stuff too and people just see my mistakes that's just the way it is", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00067-00027732-00028110": "but I understand that you can edit this stuff you can say the same sentence four", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00068-00028110-00028455": "times in the one sentence that sounds good do you get rid of the other three", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00069-00028455-00028929": "you can do that number four deep breaths right it's like", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00070-00028929-00029349": "when you fear things you start to breathe very shallow and quick if you", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00071-00029349-00029844": "take deep long breaths you will automatically calm down you never see", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00072-00029844-00030186": "somebody that's super uptight and nervous that is taking a deep breath", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00073-00030186-00030654": "because the physiology of breathing that way automatically will just calm you", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00074-00030654-00031023": "down so take a few of those breasts first and then get started with your", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00075-00031023-00031470": "video number five study your heroes what do I mean by that look at the", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00076-00031470-00031952": "professionals you know if you're doing a channel on cooking to do search cooking", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00077-00031952-00032352": "channels on YouTube and find the top people that are doing cooking channels", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00078-00032352-00032718": "and see what they're doing and emulate that don't try to become them okay you", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00079-00032718-00033063": "don't want to do that you want to have your own style but it's okay to see how", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00080-00033063-00033341": "they do things what do they do in the beginning what kind of music do they", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00081-00033341-00033753": "have what's their lighting life do you know how much do they show b-roll of the", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00082-00033753-00034203": "food versus them on camera all those things matter so study up on this and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00083-00034203-00034533": "you know somebody's already succeeded so you could just kind of copy what they're", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00084-00034533-00035130": "doing number six try public speaking classes now I know years ago I was in", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00085-00035130-00035502": "the car business and I was a sales manager and I was getting ready to take", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00086-00035502-00035844": "over this dealership because the guy that ran the dealership was leaving and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00087-00035844-00036138": "I was gonna become the general sales manager but he did the sales meetings", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00088-00036138-00036405": "and I oh my god that was so scared I thought well I can't do a sales meeting", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00089-00036405-00036699": "I can't stand up in front of people and talk there's no way I can do that but I", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00090-00036699-00037041": "want that job so what did I do I got up early every morning and I went", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00091-00037041-00037551": "to Toastmasters International and I went there and practice speaking in front of", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00092-00037551-00037926": "people so I could be good at it so I could get better because I knew that you", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00093-00037926-00038241": "know you can get good at anything that you work on you you just pretty much can", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00094-00038241-00038586": "they like doubt that because I've tried that basketball thing over and over", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00095-00038586-00038994": "that's not working out but pretty much you can get good at anything that you", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00096-00038994-00039399": "practice so what I'm telling you is if you're not good at something go take a", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00097-00039399-00039687": "course on it there's probably online courses on it now you could you know", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00098-00039687-00040008": "public speaking courses online you could take but just get some training and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00099-00040008-00040494": "you'll feel more confident number seven make it a habit you can't get good at", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00100-00040494-00041010": "something you infrequently do okay so if you're gonna make videos do it on a", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00101-00041010-00041469": "regular basis the more regular you do this the better off you will be I do a", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00102-00041469-00041928": "video every day but that being said I don't do a video every day I have enough", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00103-00041928-00042402": "videos where I can post one every day so I batch my videos I sit down like today", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00104-00042402-00042846": "and I'll do 10 videos that way I have them for the next two weeks but I", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00105-00042846-00043263": "frequently do them and as I do I think I get better at them I learned new things", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00106-00043263-00043740": "about what to do I learn new camera angles I've changed Lighting's I've", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00107-00043740-00044166": "changed cameras I've changed microphones and the only way I would have done any", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00108-00044166-00044505": "of those things if I just kept doing videos and looking at them and saying", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00109-00044505-00044901": "what can I do to make it better number eight try a video challenge", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00110-00044901-00045228": "what's a video challenge a video challenge is when you tell your audience", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00111-00045228-00045687": "hey I'm going to do a video every single day for the next 30 days or I'm going to", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00112-00045687-00045903": "do a video two days for the next 30 days and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00113-00045903-00046245": "whatever it is you commit to it you commit in public to what you're going to", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00114-00046245-00046611": "do now I tell you guys that I do a Monday Wednesdays and Fridays but I", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00115-00046611-00046914": "really don't I do a Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday do them every", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00116-00046914-00047346": "single day but I batch them like I said but if you do that challenge and you", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00117-00047346-00047724": "challenge yourself and say this is what I'm gonna do this is my goal and this is", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00118-00047724-00048174": "my time to do this thing and don't say one day I'm gonna do a video every day", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00119-00048174-00048474": "you got to say hey I'm gonna start now and I'm gonna do it through this date", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00120-00048474-00048828": "okay now mine's indefinite at this point I don't know what I'm gonna stop doing", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00121-00048828-00049128": "videos maybe I won't maybe I'll do them the rest of my life I don't that but", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00122-00049128-00049581": "right now as I do more videos it builds up more and more assets and more content", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00123-00049581-00050112": "for people to see and learn from number nine dress for the occasion okay so a", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00124-00050112-00050505": "lot of people tell you're going to dress up for videos on YouTube and you gotta", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00125-00050505-00050859": "do your hair and makeup and suit and tie and all this and I don't believe that I", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00126-00050859-00051162": "believe you got a dress for the occasion you know if you're doing woodworking", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00127-00051162-00051651": "videos and you're in a suit with a tie it don't fit okay you must acquit you", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00128-00051651-00052083": "don't want to do that you want to dress the occasion now I wear a dress shirt I", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00129-00052083-00052401": "don't wear ties I like to wear ties I don't normally wear ties if I meet", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00130-00052401-00052710": "somebody for business I'm not gonna wear a tie so why would I wear a tie in this", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00131-00052710-00053022": "video it wouldn't make sense I'm also if you're in the kitchen and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00132-00053022-00053337": "you're cooking you may say well I wouldn't fix up my hair and makeup and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00133-00053337-00053787": "do all that the top cooking channels do okay and it seems to get more interest", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00134-00053787-00054210": "because I think when women or men look at somebody cooking in the kitchen and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00135-00054210-00054554": "they're all fixed up and they look great they go wow that person can look that", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00136-00054554-00054917": "way and cook dinner that's amazing and they like to watch the videos but all", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00137-00054917-00055287": "I'm saying is match your outfit to the occasion in a type of videos that you're", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00138-00055287-00055782": "doing number 10 volunteer for other videos if you have people that you know", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00139-00055782-00056136": "we're at businesses or whatever that is doing videos they need help", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00140-00056136-00056550": "filming a video or you being in the video do it just go out there and do", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00141-00056550-00056942": "videos too many people say I want to be good at filming videos and they don't", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00142-00056942-00057205": "film any videos you gotta go out do it you got to edit it", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00143-00057205-00057569": "look at it you gotta see what you got okay if you want to be good on this side", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00144-00057569-00057892": "of the camera you got to be on this side of the camera just start doing it and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00145-00057892-00058187": "then look at your videos and see what you like what you don't like in the", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00146-00058187-00058499": "beginning you're gonna see a lot more things you don't like that you didn't", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00147-00058499-00058820": "like that's just the way it is rarely does somebody plop themselves in", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00148-00058820-00059167": "front of a camera and love everything they see so don't let that bother you", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00149-00059167-00059483": "understand that there's gonna be things you don't like but you can fix it you", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00150-00059483-00059876": "can improve upon number 11 and I kind of alluded to it just a second ago", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00151-00059876-00060275": "go behind the camera film other people and see what it looks like from that", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00152-00060275-00060614": "angle it edits some of their stuff and do it for them for free so that you can", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00153-00060614-00060986": "get that experience because the more experience you have on both sides of the", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00154-00060986-00061504": "camera the better off you're gonna be number 12 is focus your gaze now a lot", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00155-00061504-00061823": "of people say well I don't know where to look when I'm doing a video I don't I", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00156-00061823-00062207": "don't know where to look that now depending on how you're doing a video", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00157-00062207-00062522": "what you do like I'm talking to you right now so I'm looking directly at the", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00158-00062522-00062858": "camera talking to you if I was doing an interview with somebody or I had", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00159-00062858-00063166": "somebody next to me it would make more sense for me to turn and look at them", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00160-00063166-00063482": "and talk I've seen people doing interviews where they're both looking at", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00161-00063482-00063800": "the camera makes this sense to me so it's got to make sense you got to focus", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00162-00063800-00064034": "your gaze and look at the direction you should be", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00163-00064034-00064492": "and lastly watch your posture you know if you're if you're doing a video and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00164-00064492-00064871": "you want to be enthusiastic and you want to make people feel good and you want to", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00165-00064871-00065213": "motivate them whatever it is make sure you look that way don't don't sit all", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00166-00065213-00065546": "slumped over and hung over your desk with your head down and then you try to", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00167-00065546-00065810": "motivate me but it's not gonna work okay it's not gonna work they're gonna", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00168-00065810-00066176": "see for your body language that's not working okay smile you're gonna have to", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00169-00066176-00066569": "smile a whole lot more than you would normally smile in real life you're gonna", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00170-00066569-00066890": "have to be louder you're gonna have to be more excited than you don't they are", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00171-00066890-00067235": "like right now I feel like I'm being super excited but I know when I see it", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00172-00067235-00067625": "on video it won't seem that way it's gonna seem a whole lot more dull down", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00173-00067625-00067949": "for some reason that's what video does to you okay video", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00174-00067949-00068264": "makes you more boring for some reason so you've got to be a little bit more", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00175-00068264-00068573": "exciting you got to be we'll be a little bit more animated and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00176-00068573-00068891": "you'll end up with a good video I hope this helped you out I hope you get over", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00177-00068891-00069251": "that hump I want to see you make videos what you do tell me about it put it in", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00178-00069251-00069596": "the comments below let me know which of these things that you've tried which one", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00179-00069596-00069959": "of these things work for you and who knows maybe you're gonna have a channel", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00180-00069959-00070253": "and you're gonna have thousands of subscribers and it's all because you", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00181-00070253-00070598": "watch this video and you got some motivation nothing would make me happier", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00182-00070598-00070985": "well something else would actually if you hit that subscribe button now I", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00183-00070985-00071267": "mentioned that to you hit that subscribe button down there that would make me", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00184-00071267-00071714": "like super happy like right now if you do that and don't forget felt", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00185-00071714-00072119": "notifications hit that Bell it will sound just like that try it out you'll", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00186-00072119-00072575": "see an internal call notifications that way you'll be part of the Fisher family", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00187-00072575-00072956": "that way you'll be part of the VIP group it doesn't waste their time how's that", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00188-00072956-00073340": "because I notify you what I do a new video and you don't have to go searching", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00189-00073340-00073709": "for it I just let you know I say here you go new video you don't have to", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00190-00073709-00073961": "search and you also won't miss out on anything", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00191-00073961-00074426": "now I'm also don't miss out on this for a limited time this is limited time you", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00192-00074426-00074966": "got to hurry up on this I'm giving away a $97 ecommerce course it's below in the", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00193-00074966-00075431": "description all you got to do is click that link it's click and learn no credit", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00194-00075431-00075875": "card required you have to anything else and you can get my course for free", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00195-00075875-00076241": "freeze nice right don't forget give me a thumbs up down there a thumbs down", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00196-00076241-00076619": "either way put your comments below I appreciate you watching this video and", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00197-00076619-00077070": "I'll see you in the next one hey thanks for watching my video", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00198-00077070-00077649": "don't forget to subscribe to my channel and bell language be notified every time", "fRmxZot4ZYY-00199-00077649-00078419": "I do a new video also click on one of those videos there watch it on my chin"}}, {"audio_id": "fRp5AYZ8wwE", "text": {"fRp5AYZ8wwE-00000-00001371-00001946": "Sometimes it is difficult to find an interesting and promising token that will definitely meet", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00001-00001946-00002452": "all our expectations, but today I found something that you might like.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00002-00002452-00002761": "I present to you the EFT Mem token.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00003-00002761-00003289": "EFT Mem is a token created to support EFT's travels to the moon.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00004-00003289-00003707": "The token has great prospects and a very active community.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00005-00003707-00004363": "You can create various memes, gifs and interesting videos, that is, something original that will", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00006-00004363-00004637": "bring you great benefit in the future.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00007-00004637-00005260": "The created result can be shared in the chat, which was created especially for this.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00008-00005260-00005849": "Developers have a clear idea of what to expect from the token and from users in the future.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00009-00005849-00006401": "They have prepared an extensive roadmap that includes the goals that need to be achieved.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00010-00006401-00007314": "In the fourth quarter of 2022, the team expects to see 200,000 TG subscribers as well as over", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00011-00007314-00007476": "50,000 holders.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00012-00007476-00007925": "We can also expect a new website and various other features.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00013-00007925-00008547": "I would like to draw your attention to the Telegram channel to which you can subscribe.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00014-00008547-00009089": "This is a great opportunity to follow the activity of the token itself, as well as discuss", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00015-00009089-00009320": "its development with other holders.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00016-00009320-00009935": "This is a great opportunity not only to participate in the life of the token, but also to profitably", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00017-00009935-00010250": "deal with its representatives.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00018-00010250-00010465": "Now let's talk about numbers.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00019-00010465-00011163": "The total volume of tokens is: 100,000,000 The main purpose of the token is NFT, games", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00020-00011163-00011456": "for earnings, DeFi and DEX.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00021-00011456-00011929": "The distribution of the token is as follows: • 55% goes to liquidity;", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00022-00011929-00012429": "• 15% to the team; • Another 15% will go to the development", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00023-00012429-00012722": "of the token and the creation of the ecosystem itself;", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00024-00012722-00012986": "• 10% will go to marketing.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00025-00012986-00013313": "The question of the commission remains quite important:", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00026-00013313-00013882": "3% of the commission goes to marketing; 1% is distributed among all holders;", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00027-00013882-00014224": "And another 1% goes to burning tokens.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00028-00014224-00014809": "Now each of us has a unique opportunity to participate in the pre-sale of tokens.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00029-00014809-00015263": "The token sale price is 1 BNB per 9000 EFT.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00030-00015263-00015508": "The maximum purchase limit is 50BNB.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00031-00015508-00015969": "Hurry up, the pre-sale will end on December 14th.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00032-00015969-00016613": "It is worth noting that tokens are sent to the user's wallet in real time without a manual", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00033-00016613-00016713": "request.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00034-00016713-00017420": "Upon completion of the presale, 55% of all funds will be added to the liquidity pool.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00035-00017420-00018019": "In order to become a full-fledged holder and user of EFT Mem, you need to know how to buy", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00036-00018019-00018157": "a token.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00037-00018157-00018618": "First download and install the MetaMask extension in your internet browser.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00038-00018618-00018909": "Connect Binance Smart Chain to your MetaMask.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00039-00018909-00019311": "Make sure you have BNB coins in your MetaMask wallet.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00040-00019311-00019481": "Add $ EFT to MetaMask.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00041-00019481-00019815": "Connect MetaMask to PancakeSwap.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00042-00019815-00020440": "Go to PancakeSwap, click the Connect button in the upper right corner of the screen.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00043-00020440-00021115": "Select your currency, insert the $ EFT token contract address and add it to the exchange.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00044-00021115-00021487": "The last step is to exchange your BNB for $ EFT.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00045-00021487-00021943": "Enter the amount you want to exchange and click \"Exchange\".", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00046-00021943-00022548": "EFT Mem has a high level of development and is a very promising token at the moment.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00047-00022548-00023063": "I recommend that you personally familiarize yourself with the capabilities of the token", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00048-00023063-00023240": "on its official website.", "fRp5AYZ8wwE-00049-00023240-00023515": "All necessary links can be found in the description under the video."}}, {"audio_id": "fRrgWeijFto", "text": {"fRrgWeijFto-00000-00000152-00000720": "i made i'm not going to make slides i didn't make slides i rather made them", "fRrgWeijFto-00001-00000720-00000960": "some sort of i don't know how to call it like a blog post", "fRrgWeijFto-00002-00001024-00001504": "a collection of links and i kind of guide you through this", "fRrgWeijFto-00003-00001504-00002120": "text that then you can read later because as you maybe i should start press recording", "fRrgWeijFto-00004-00002512-00002736": "i don't have the permission to record", "fRrgWeijFto-00005-00002832-00003424": "eeva so if you can make both of my accounts host yeah sorry i will i will do that", "fRrgWeijFto-00006-00003728-00004072": "there's two enrico in the participant", "fRrgWeijFto-00007-00004072-00004528": "the one that is talking is not going to record one with record", "fRrgWeijFto-00008-00004776-00005808": "so if you can make also the other one co-host yes oh okay now let's start so", "fRrgWeijFto-00009-00005808-00006488": "i thought that than making slides which sometimes are not very useful if the presenter is not around", "fRrgWeijFto-00010-00006488-00007016": "i thought to structure things into a blog post which is some sort of like a reflection", "fRrgWeijFto-00011-00007104-00007768": "full of links and references because as you can imagine how to make your code reusable", "fRrgWeijFto-00012-00007864-00008696": "how can i say expands so many topics of computational science and open science and digital preservation", "fRrgWeijFto-00013-00008696-00009216": "and many other things that you know basically one should have a workshop that lasts for many day", "fRrgWeijFto-00014-00009216-00009816": "if you are really serious about making your code reusable so here", "fRrgWeijFto-00015-00009872-00010568": "i'm gonna guide you through this series of links i could actually share the link in the chat with you", "fRrgWeijFto-00016-00010664-00011208": "so that you can also browse it it's still work in progress", "fRrgWeijFto-00017-00011352-00012088": "so we are still we're still revising it  with other people but um you can already read it", "fRrgWeijFto-00018-00012088-00012768": "and download it save it and in the end it will be stored in in our usual spots under aalto.fi", "fRrgWeijFto-00019-00012768-00013496": "and scicomp.aalto.fi alright but let's get started there's 20 people here so the question for", "fRrgWeijFto-00020-00013496-00014352": "today is like how to make your code reusable and the definition of reusable is you know", "fRrgWeijFto-00021-00014352-00015000": "able to be used again or more than once and that's a nice you know example which is uh", "fRrgWeijFto-00022-00015088-00015736": "how can i say even related to the environment you know that we want to have reusable shopping", "fRrgWeijFto-00023-00015736-00016424": "bags for example so that we can use plastic over and over so my first statement is that", "fRrgWeijFto-00024-00016424-00017184": "code reusability is a requirement for reproducible science of course not all science is using code", "fRrgWeijFto-00025-00017264-00017984": "and not all science you know is quantitative and needs to do processing but there's lots of science", "fRrgWeijFto-00026-00017984-00018864": "there is quantitative science and that is based software that is used to process data so if you", "fRrgWeijFto-00027-00018864-00019520": "want to work with the reproducible science you you most likely need to also work with reproducible", "fRrgWeijFto-00028-00019520-00020208": "code as a right here science that cannot be verified reproduced replicate it's not science", "fRrgWeijFto-00029-00020280-00020920": "you it is luck that you know you were able by some fragile combination of things", "fRrgWeijFto-00030-00020984-00021600": "to make something and even publish it but you know maybe we shouldn't call that science and the same", "fRrgWeijFto-00031-00021600-00022424": "thing is about the code so here there's a funny cartoon from the monkeyuser.com where they show", "fRrgWeijFto-00032-00022424-00023072": "you know an implementation in a company or whatever you can think that this is your research", "fRrgWeijFto-00033-00023072-00023752": "group and you know the the researcher is saying this is the code base and the reviewers are of course", "fRrgWeijFto-00034-00023752-00024424": "amazed you know wow it's such an amazing piece of software you can do so many things with it but", "fRrgWeijFto-00035-00024424-00025200": "then you know the ugly background of the hardware and dependencies as it says here it's it's only", "fRrgWeijFto-00036-00025200-00025816": "then and it's all obscure and the knowledge about these things might be limited to only few people", "fRrgWeijFto-00037-00025920-00026424": "so you can already see that this is a scenario that is very typical in in the industry as", "fRrgWeijFto-00038-00026424-00027304": "well as in academia another funny comic if you are a python user let's do actual quick round", "fRrgWeijFto-00039-00027392-00028112": "using the the zoom buttons so if you click on participants with your zoom you should", "fRrgWeijFto-00040-00028112-00028688": "see some buttons that are yes no so if you are a python user can you press yes", "fRrgWeijFto-00041-00028960-00029552": "and if you are not a python user can you press no it doesn't mean that you have you know they are", "fRrgWeijFto-00042-00029552-00030256": "devoted to python but it might be that sometimes you know once a month you use python so i can count", "fRrgWeijFto-00043-00030256-00030983": "that more than 50 percent of the people in this room are python users so most likely", "fRrgWeijFto-00044-00031056-00031783": "most likely you came across these issues with the so-called python environment and this is a", "fRrgWeijFto-00045-00031783-00032512": "funny comic from xkcd but you know this is something that i have experienced almost weekly", "fRrgWeijFto-00046-00032512-00033096": "and our users because i also help the people the users of triton they also experience very often", "fRrgWeijFto-00047-00033184-00033760": "so fragile code that cannot be rerun is not going to help to advance your science i guess", "fRrgWeijFto-00048-00033760-00034376": "we cannot agree on this now so i've been talking about reproducible science and we", "fRrgWeijFto-00049-00034376-00035192": "have some nice upcoming lectures on reproducible science and here i'm citing this link the turing", "fRrgWeijFto-00050-00035192-00035760": "way which is an amazing book collaborative book written by many people around the planet", "fRrgWeijFto-00051-00035904-00036280": "and in one section of that book is the guide for reproducible research", "fRrgWeijFto-00052-00036352-00037000": "and then there they define four concepts in reproducible research and i will guide you", "fRrgWeijFto-00053-00037000-00037384": "through these four concepts because these are very important even though these are", "fRrgWeijFto-00054-00037384-00038064": "not strictly related to software so the idea is that if you have the same analysis which in our", "fRrgWeijFto-00055-00038064-00038608": "case would mean the same software but also you know the same data collection protocol the same", "fRrgWeijFto-00056-00038680-00039280": "i don't know version of operating system so as much as you can keep the same in the processing", "fRrgWeijFto-00057-00039280-00039976": "protocol analysis side methods and also the same data so the data that you have collected or that", "fRrgWeijFto-00058-00039976-00040648": "you have downloaded or whatever data so you want that your science is reproducible so that you", "fRrgWeijFto-00059-00040648-00041352": "know in one month or in six months or in six years you can reuse the same code and the same data and", "fRrgWeijFto-00060-00041448-00042088": "you know get out the same results and this might seem like a trivial exercise because it's like of", "fRrgWeijFto-00061-00042088-00042488": "course the code is the same and the data is the same why wouldn't it produce the same results", "fRrgWeijFto-00062-00042544-00043104": "but this is not trivial at all and you might experience this yourself if you submitted the", "fRrgWeijFto-00063-00043104-00043768": "paper and after six months or 12 months you get the replies from the reviewers and then", "fRrgWeijFto-00064-00043768-00044256": "you have to go back to what you did six months ago or 12 months ago and you might", "fRrgWeijFto-00065-00044256-00044840": "feel lost you might not be sure which script was run first and which was run after", "fRrgWeijFto-00066-00044928-00045576": "so you know even this supposedly trivial stage is not triggered at all then things start to get more", "fRrgWeijFto-00067-00045576-00046280": "interesting when other people might be collecting similar data or maybe your colleagues collect", "fRrgWeijFto-00068-00046280-00046848": "basically a different data set that could still be processed with the same methods that you have used", "fRrgWeijFto-00069-00046976-00047544": "so now it gets interesting because now the data is different and if the results that you're going to", "fRrgWeijFto-00070-00047544-00048136": "have are how can i say somewhat compatible with the original results that you can start calling", "fRrgWeijFto-00071-00048136-00048864": "your signs replicable so you know other people can verify what you did even with new data so", "fRrgWeijFto-00072-00048864-00049376": "it was not they were just lucky with that single data set but other people are able", "fRrgWeijFto-00073-00049376-00050056": "to you know replicate your science and then of course there's other interesting things about", "fRrgWeijFto-00074-00050184-00050808": "about the science that we do because someone else might use the same data that you have but", "fRrgWeijFto-00075-00050808-00051440": "use a different method a different pipeline a different all a different programming language", "fRrgWeijFto-00076-00051440-00052016": "and if they're also able to get the same results then you could say you know that", "fRrgWeijFto-00077-00052016-00052704": "those results were not just about the lack of your tools or your setup or your operating system", "fRrgWeijFto-00078-00052704-00053367": "but they are so called robust results so that with other methods with other pipelines you can still", "fRrgWeijFto-00079-00053367-00054224": "get the same kind of output and then and this is where kind of you know newton lives or galileo", "fRrgWeijFto-00080-00054224-00054976": "galilei your science becomes generalizable when other people collecting other data", "fRrgWeijFto-00081-00055055-00055728": "using other tools but somewhat similar to the experiment you did are still able to get", "fRrgWeijFto-00082-00055808-00056440": "the same results so like you know if you want to measure the the speed you know the gravity the g", "fRrgWeijFto-00083-00056440-00057160": "the acceleration of gravity then this is quite a generalizable finding but i'm not going to", "fRrgWeijFto-00084-00057224-00057967": "see the focus is more narrow it's about the code so i thought that it was useful to kind of reuse", "fRrgWeijFto-00085-00057967-00058888": "this concept from reproducible science and adapt them to to code so basically although not", "fRrgWeijFto-00086-00058888-00059664": "all the four concepts can be you know straightly adapted i came up with the with this kind of three", "fRrgWeijFto-00087-00059664-00060416": "categories of reproducible code or reusable code so the first category would be reproducible", "fRrgWeijFto-00088-00060416-00061136": "code which means that you or somebody else can basically reuse the same code and the same data", "fRrgWeijFto-00089-00061136-00061640": "and reproduce the exact same thing you did so this is the scenario that in six months when", "fRrgWeijFto-00090-00061640-00062344": "the reviewers ask you to rerun your analysis you can you know you're not lost and you can rerun it", "fRrgWeijFto-00091-00062344-00062928": "and reuse it and even reproduce the same results and then eventually change some parameter if you", "fRrgWeijFto-00092-00062928-00063679": "if that's what they ask then the replicable code is when maybe you want to reuse bits of", "fRrgWeijFto-00093-00063679-00064336": "your code for a new project or someone else wants to use the bit of your codes for their own data", "fRrgWeijFto-00094-00064336-00064991": "so now things start to change a bit so you know it's not exactly the same data and maybe", "fRrgWeijFto-00095-00064991-00065400": "not even exactly but when actually we can think that it's not exactly", "fRrgWeijFto-00096-00065400-00066032": "the same data but it's still the same code the same core processing that is going on", "fRrgWeijFto-00097-00066208-00066864": "and then and this is the maybe most difficult bit is when other people is when your code needs to", "fRrgWeijFto-00098-00066864-00067368": "kind of leave the boundaries of the original experiment of the original study that you did", "fRrgWeijFto-00099-00067368-00067912": "and needs to be generalizable meaning that other people can start building on top of it they can", "fRrgWeijFto-00100-00067912-00068488": "extend it reuse it and improve it and this is where you know that's the greatest benefit", "fRrgWeijFto-00101-00068552-00068984": "for science of course and also for yourself as a researcher because people can cite you", "fRrgWeijFto-00102-00069048-00069784": "and you know then you get famous so the last statement here that i write is that reusable code", "fRrgWeijFto-00103-00069784-00070464": "becomes sustainable and you heard about the sustainability many times i'm sure because it it", "fRrgWeijFto-00104-00070464-00071184": "greatly contributes to the community and not just the users but to the whole science so if you start", "fRrgWeijFto-00105-00071184-00071680": "from scratch from when you start a new project if you have in mind that your code will be reusable", "fRrgWeijFto-00106-00071680-00072192": "and will be published and will be available you are contributed to sustainable science", "fRrgWeijFto-00107-00072368-00073296": "all right so this is in one in one view at glance all that kind of steps or rules or", "fRrgWeijFto-00108-00073368-00073752": "how can i call them things that one should need to take into account", "fRrgWeijFto-00109-00073824-00074624": "to basically reach the most simple supposedly trivial task of being able to rerun the same code", "fRrgWeijFto-00110-00074624-00075320": "with the same data and get the same results then they're a little bit less trivial to reuse the", "fRrgWeijFto-00111-00075320-00075912": "same code with different data or you know whether it's you reusing it or someone else reusing it", "fRrgWeijFto-00112-00075976-00076624": "with different data and this is you know when people need to actually open your code read it", "fRrgWeijFto-00113-00076688-00077712": "and build on top of it extend it and generalize it so i made multiple points and now we can go", "fRrgWeijFto-00114-00077712-00078280": "through them but if there's any questions you can of course write on chat raise your hand", "fRrgWeijFto-00115-00078280-00078904": "or otherwise i can continue i'm gonna try to leave a bit of time for discussion at the end because", "fRrgWeijFto-00116-00078968-00079560": "this each of these points that i'm mentioning has many links and that", "fRrgWeijFto-00117-00079560-00080088": "points to other reference as i said the whole thing here could easily be a three-day workshop", "fRrgWeijFto-00118-00080176-00080576": "it's it is actually a three-day workshop because we've been running these things with the", "fRrgWeijFto-00119-00080648-00081352": "code refinery network and basically for for any of these points there's a code refinery video already", "fRrgWeijFto-00120-00081352-00081928": "there on youtube for you to watch and learn but now i'm gonna also go through the motivations why", "fRrgWeijFto-00121-00081992-00082592": "why you should or maybe why you you would like to consider all these points that i'm listing", "fRrgWeijFto-00122-00082672-00083288": "so the first scenario which is the supposedly trivial scenario of re-running reusing the same", "fRrgWeijFto-00123-00083288-00083952": "code with the same data to obtain the same results it it has some requirements you know as a right", "fRrgWeijFto-00124-00083952-00084560": "here you might not even need to open the the code you might not even need to read again the code but", "fRrgWeijFto-00125-00084560-00085416": "what you need to read is kind of the manual how did i run this code one one month ago one year ago", "fRrgWeijFto-00126-00085416-00086152": "which steps did i follow to prepare the data prepare the software installation and", "fRrgWeijFto-00127-00086152-00086912": "and then which order of steps so this supposedly previous step is maybe the most difficult one", "fRrgWeijFto-00128-00086912-00087600": "in my opinion or the one that requires knowledge that it's usually not taught in in", "fRrgWeijFto-00129-00087824-00088512": "in natural science or or even in social sciences or you know sometimes not even computational sciences", "fRrgWeijFto-00130-00088584-00088960": "but of course it's this kind of knowledge that you come across if you start working with code", "fRrgWeijFto-00131-00088960-00089552": "because you see other people using these tools so the first thing and here i mentioned the", "fRrgWeijFto-00132-00089552-00090096": "fair principles if very briefly if you don't know what is a fair principle they stand for", "fRrgWeijFto-00133-00090208-00090576": "usually they are referred for data but they can also be", "fRrgWeijFto-00134-00090576-00091264": "thought that they apply also for methods and for code so f is for findable a is for accessible", "fRrgWeijFto-00135-00091336-00092120": "i is for interoperable and r is reusable so the first thing you need to do that you should be able", "fRrgWeijFto-00136-00092120-00092824": "to find the code and i'm saying finding space in a sense find the location where this code is stored", "fRrgWeijFto-00137-00092920-00093328": "if you you can't use a car if you don't remember where you parked the car even if it's an amazing", "fRrgWeijFto-00138-00093328-00093864": "car but if you have no idea where it is that's it you are you are basically lost and you need", "fRrgWeijFto-00139-00093864-00094752": "to build a new car and for sure we often rely on our memory so we know that in a subfolder or a subfolder", "fRrgWeijFto-00140-00094752-00095344": "or a subfolder of a project there is the final version of the code but that's just you and", "fRrgWeijFto-00141-00095344-00095920": "in 18 months maybe you don't remember anymore which one was the right folder on top of that", "fRrgWeijFto-00142-00095920-00096592": "you're not working alone okay in some cases you are a one-man lab a one-man researcher", "fRrgWeijFto-00143-00096664-00097064": "but even in that case you are working with someone else which is your future self", "fRrgWeijFto-00144-00097144-00097752": "so and but more often you're gonna work with other people whether you're part of a lab or", "fRrgWeijFto-00145-00097752-00098384": "you have a supervisor or you have some students whatever is the case so here we often cite the", "fRrgWeijFto-00146-00098384-00099008": "so-called lottery scenario you're gonna win the lottery today and you decide tomorrow to disappear", "fRrgWeijFto-00147-00099008-00099584": "move to a tropical island and live forever happy and stop thinking about science and code", "fRrgWeijFto-00148-00099584-00100248": "and this kind of stuff and nobody can reach you anymore there's no way to reach you ever again so", "fRrgWeijFto-00149-00100248-00100752": "now it's the task of your colleagues to start going through your files through your folders", "fRrgWeijFto-00150-00100752-00101496": "and find hopefully find which version you were working on so the simple solution is that from", "fRrgWeijFto-00151-00101496-00102104": "the very beginning you should store your code in a place that everyone knows what it is there are", "fRrgWeijFto-00152-00102104-00102928": "nice repositories for code that for example github and gitlab even if you work with the with the", "fRrgWeijFto-00153-00102928-00103624": "sensitive code there are still ways and solution to have your project private to make sure that you", "fRrgWeijFto-00154-00103624-00104432": "can share the code with others in a secure way so you know there's no there's no kind of excuse for", "fRrgWeijFto-00155-00104432-00105183": "not doing this and even better you might want to get a so-called persistent identifier so", "fRrgWeijFto-00156-00105600-00106183": "there are four papers but it's the same thing here so you want to have a an identifier that", "fRrgWeijFto-00157-00106183-00106744": "maybe in one year or in five years or in ten years people can still find that version of your code", "fRrgWeijFto-00158-00106744-00107368": "and zenodo.org allows for example to archive releases of code where they kind of get the", "fRrgWeijFto-00159-00107368-00108072": "timestamp and they are there as long as you know as long as we need them basically", "fRrgWeijFto-00160-00108272-00108904": "so here i already introduced some concepts like github and gitlab they talk about version control", "fRrgWeijFto-00161-00109040-00109832": "and i linked here this code refinery lesson for version control now the reason of version control", "fRrgWeijFto-00162-00109832-00110383": "is more clear in the second bit because not only you have to find you should be able to find your", "fRrgWeijFto-00163-00110383-00111224": "code in space so which where is the digital if not physical location of your code but you also should", "fRrgWeijFto-00164-00111224-00111808": "be able to find it in time because the code is dynamic what i'm writing today might be a little", "fRrgWeijFto-00165-00111808-00112328": "bit different than what i wrote last month even though it's the same script the same piece of code", "fRrgWeijFto-00166-00112328-00112904": "and it might change again in six months so there are tools which are called version control where", "fRrgWeijFto-00167-00112904-00113535": "you can basically snapshot temporal snapshots of the state of the code so that you can easily say", "fRrgWeijFto-00168-00113535-00114144": "okay i submitted this paper seven months ago and i get that snapshot from those seven months ago", "fRrgWeijFto-00169-00114144-00114776": "because i don't remember if i already fixed that bug or not and you can basically you know not only", "fRrgWeijFto-00170-00114776-00115416": "find the code where it where it physically lives but also find which of the many versions you did", "fRrgWeijFto-00171-00115480-00116048": "were using and of course really you would like to version your code in a sense that you have", "fRrgWeijFto-00172-00116048-00116959": "release numbers and version numbers something that is you know usually done with the more more", "fRrgWeijFto-00173-00116959-00117752": "larger projects but even in your single lab single scientist project you there's no hurt it doesn't", "fRrgWeijFto-00174-00117752-00118376": "hurt to to attach a version number to your script and the date for example when you changed it", "fRrgWeijFto-00175-00118568-00119216": "all right so now we kind of took care of finding and accessing the code of course now that's that's", "fRrgWeijFto-00176-00119216-00119768": "not enough it might be that now we have the code we have the exact code that we were running six", "fRrgWeijFto-00177-00119768-00120456": "months ago but we're not able to rerun it because the code leaves usually or if not often if not", "fRrgWeijFto-00178-00120456-00121248": "always in a fragile environment so the environment is a fragile snapshot in time which accompanies", "fRrgWeijFto-00179-00121248-00121840": "the code it can include the human who operated the software all the steps that the human need", "fRrgWeijFto-00180-00121840-00122432": "to prepare the data the hardware that was used the operating system the libraries from the operating", "fRrgWeijFto-00181-00122432-00123192": "system from other packages toolboxes dependencies so all these things you might just ignore them", "fRrgWeijFto-00182-00123192-00123872": "because maybe you're lucky and your code will run again with whatever new libraries and new hardware", "fRrgWeijFto-00183-00123872-00124511": "in one year or in six years in the future or maybe not or maybe your code needs to be", "fRrgWeijFto-00184-00124583-00125335": "how can i say preserved in a sense that you need to remember what was the environment the hardware", "fRrgWeijFto-00185-00125335-00125872": "the software and all the other dependencies like i was showing earlier in that cartoon", "fRrgWeijFto-00186-00125959-00126511": "so code refinery has a nice lesson for record dependencies and if there's time at the end i can", "fRrgWeijFto-00187-00126583-00127432": "show some of the solutions that they that they present there so you can learn this yourself so", "fRrgWeijFto-00188-00127432-00128040": "of course recording the environment it's still like a snapshot of kind of you know the", "fRrgWeijFto-00189-00128128-00128911": "the how can i call it the structure the the the kind of the static snapshot of the code and the", "fRrgWeijFto-00190-00128911-00129528": "environment that was there but of course there are dynamic steps that happen meaning that often", "fRrgWeijFto-00191-00129592-00130280": "the code that we run is not just a single script that will be run once and will do everything", "fRrgWeijFto-00192-00130280-00130840": "often there are multiple scripts doing different things one is doing the preparation of the data", "fRrgWeijFto-00193-00130840-00131552": "one is doing some generation of results one is doing some plotting so the order of steps needs", "fRrgWeijFto-00194-00131552-00132248": "to be also documented and of course you can rely on the humans and hope that the human can document", "fRrgWeijFto-00195-00132328-00133104": "for example you know you are using a graphical software interface let's say excel and in excel", "fRrgWeijFto-00196-00133104-00133752": "you really need to document i clicked on that column i sorted the data with that function from", "fRrgWeijFto-00197-00133752-00134736": "excel i selected from row 1 to row 50 you know all the steps that you do with the mouse you should", "fRrgWeijFto-00198-00134736-00135264": "also write them down in a so-called readme file but as i say in the next point if you", "fRrgWeijFto-00199-00135264-00135816": "are really working if you want to make something really reproducible maybe you shouldn't rely on", "fRrgWeijFto-00200-00135816-00136384": "humans maybe you shouldn't rely on anything that requires a human to point and click into something", "fRrgWeijFto-00201-00136472-00137312": "just because humans can be uh you know we're not the best in in avoiding errors and on top of that", "fRrgWeijFto-00202-00137312-00138176": "all these interfaces all these uh dynamic you know click and point uh tools they might easily change", "fRrgWeijFto-00203-00138176-00138720": "and there might be no way to get back to the same interface or whatever program was used one", "fRrgWeijFto-00204-00138720-00139504": "year ago or 10 years ago so then if you get rid of the human element and you know that you can write", "fRrgWeijFto-00205-00139504-00140184": "a non-interactive single script that kind of runs step after step all the bits that are neither", "fRrgWeijFto-00206-00140288-00140880": "in the environment that is kind of you know the same environment that you had one year ago or 10", "fRrgWeijFto-00207-00140880-00141496": "years ago then you know that you have basically reached the so-called reproducible code you can", "fRrgWeijFto-00208-00141568-00142152": "somebody else can rerun exactly the same step on the same data with the same environment and get", "fRrgWeijFto-00209-00142152-00142968": "exactly the same number so this introduces more advanced concepts like the concepts of containers", "fRrgWeijFto-00210-00142968-00143560": "like docker and singularity which i can cover at the end if there's time the idea of pipelines", "fRrgWeijFto-00211-00143560-00144184": "and the pipeline script whether it's a single script with all the steps one after the other", "fRrgWeijFto-00212-00144184-00144704": "or the so-called directed acyclic graphs where there's many dependencies and with", "fRrgWeijFto-00213-00144704-00145272": "tools like snakemake you can basically you know have more complicated pipelines", "fRrgWeijFto-00214-00145480-00146472": "so this was part one part two is that okay now we are hopefully able to reproduce the code so", "fRrgWeijFto-00215-00146472-00147128": "we can reuse the same code we made a few years ago a few months ago with the same data and get", "fRrgWeijFto-00216-00147128-00147800": "the same results but then sometimes we want to replicate the code we want to reuse it in", "fRrgWeijFto-00217-00147800-00148472": "a sense that we have new data that we have new people in the lab or new collaborators", "fRrgWeijFto-00218-00148472-00149016": "that want to reuse the same they want to redo the same thing you did with the original data", "fRrgWeijFto-00219-00149088-00149528": "but with a different data set or with a different set of parameters because", "fRrgWeijFto-00220-00149528-00150112": "they want to change some of the parameters you used in your model so the first step here is", "fRrgWeijFto-00221-00150400-00150968": "you know that you need here you actually need to open the code and start fixing it to make", "fRrgWeijFto-00222-00150968-00151544": "it to make so in the previous part you we didn't even need to open the code we just need to make", "fRrgWeijFto-00223-00151544-00152352": "sure that we can kind of replicate all around the code to make it to recreate the same point in time", "fRrgWeijFto-00224-00152432-00152944": "where the code was run but here we need to start opening the code and the first bit is", "fRrgWeijFto-00225-00152944-00153784": "that if there are hardcoded bits like the pass to the data some are coded numbers that you know", "fRrgWeijFto-00226-00153784-00154352": "make it difficult for somebody else to reuse the code they should be separated from the actual core", "fRrgWeijFto-00227-00154416-00155080": "modules from the functions that are that are you know processing the data or doing something so", "fRrgWeijFto-00228-00155080-00155680": "that basically you need to make your code modular split the bits that are related to that specific", "fRrgWeijFto-00229-00155680-00156376": "project you run six months ago or one year ago and make the code that can be reused into", "fRrgWeijFto-00230-00156376-00156968": "functions there's a nice presentation here on modular code development with many interesting", "fRrgWeijFto-00231-00156968-00157672": "thing one the most important is that you should make your module pure pure means that", "fRrgWeijFto-00232-00157672-00158320": "given the same input they will produce always the same value the same output so this is kind", "fRrgWeijFto-00233-00158320-00158936": "of the definition of that we have in mathematics within in calculus with mathematical functions", "fRrgWeijFto-00234-00159040-00159784": "then of course because now other people will start inputting new data or inputting new parameter", "fRrgWeijFto-00235-00159856-00160464": "you should start thinking of what are the options meaning what kind of parameters what", "fRrgWeijFto-00236-00160464-00161048": "kind of data can people input it and you need to test for any possible you know you need to", "fRrgWeijFto-00237-00161048-00161624": "test that somebody will try to input all zeros you need to test that somebody will try to input", "fRrgWeijFto-00238-00161688-00162104": "or i don't know not the numbers so you need to kind of start thinking", "fRrgWeijFto-00239-00162104-00162696": "that when people start using your code you need to think of the scenarios so that your code can be", "fRrgWeijFto-00240-00162696-00163384": "tested and this is another big topic in computer science which is the so-called automated testing", "fRrgWeijFto-00241-00163384-00164072": "here there's a link for a code refinery lesson on automated testing but the idea is that by building", "fRrgWeijFto-00242-00164072-00164824": "modular pieces of code that can be tested you can immediately identify new cases that you didn't", "fRrgWeijFto-00243-00164824-00165352": "think of because they will start breaking a test and then maybe you know that okay i need to work", "fRrgWeijFto-00244-00165352-00165944": "up a new section function that needs to take care of this case that i did not think about", "fRrgWeijFto-00245-00166184-00166872": "and then furthermore if we were able now to separate within the original project", "fRrgWeijFto-00246-00166928-00167512": "the kind of hard-coded bits of the specific project with the more generic modules functions", "fRrgWeijFto-00247-00167568-00168200": "then it makes sense to turn the modules into a package so that actually maybe these functions", "fRrgWeijFto-00248-00168200-00168816": "and this module can stand leaving their own life because so then it's easy for you to you know", "fRrgWeijFto-00249-00168816-00169496": "reuse the same package in other project so that you don't need to track you know multiple copies", "fRrgWeijFto-00250-00169496-00170048": "of the same package across multiple projects and also it's useful for the others because", "fRrgWeijFto-00251-00170048-00170776": "they can just point to the package and download it install it and hopefully be able to run it", "fRrgWeijFto-00252-00170776-00171520": "like you did and here that's some nice couple of links on packaging software in general and this", "fRrgWeijFto-00253-00171520-00172096": "is a presentation this is a more hands-on how you do software packaging in python with the with pip", "fRrgWeijFto-00254-00172312-00173024": "all right so now we kind of took care of the we were going from kind of the most", "fRrgWeijFto-00255-00173024-00173856": "time consuming which is making the code uh and what's the word reproducible so that", "fRrgWeijFto-00256-00173856-00174696": "it can create the same numbers then another time consuming bit which makes the code uh reproducible", "fRrgWeijFto-00257-00174864-00175368": "it's only replicable so that other people can start using it and then this is maybe the most", "fRrgWeijFto-00258-00175448-00176096": "the most simple part because it doesn't require or you know you don't necessarily need to know about", "fRrgWeijFto-00259-00176096-00176912": "containers docker git version control and other things but here it's actually the on one hand", "fRrgWeijFto-00260-00176912-00177360": "the easier part because you don't need to learn all this other tool but the most difficult part", "fRrgWeijFto-00261-00177360-00178240": "because requires your effort from day zero so to code generalizable so that other people can use it", "fRrgWeijFto-00262-00178240-00178832": "and build on top of it it makes the people need to start opening your code and read it we are not", "fRrgWeijFto-00263-00178832-00179384": "just talking about users that they just trust your code will never open it and they're just happy to", "fRrgWeijFto-00264-00179384-00179960": "run it and get some numbers there's many examples like that you might be there's many python users", "fRrgWeijFto-00265-00179960-00180560": "in the room here you might have to use numpy how many of you have really opened some numpy you know", "fRrgWeijFto-00266-00180560-00181176": "source code to basically check that i don't know whatever mathematical operation is right", "fRrgWeijFto-00267-00181248-00182104": "i never i trust a lot the developers of numpy and i'm i just i'm just a numpy user but if i one day", "fRrgWeijFto-00268-00182104-00182632": "i want to start developing something new maybe i need to actually open the original code and see", "fRrgWeijFto-00269-00182632-00183240": "what i can start improving what might needs to be to be changed so the first thing if people really", "fRrgWeijFto-00270-00183240-00183728": "need to start open your code you need to have a license with your code meaning that you need to", "fRrgWeijFto-00271-00183728-00184384": "tell people how you know can they build on top of your code and how can they reuse your code", "fRrgWeijFto-00272-00184504-00185096": "if there's time at the end we can show there's a nice example of the so-called", "fRrgWeijFto-00273-00185280-00185816": "code license using cakes so and a metaphor they have a cake recipe", "fRrgWeijFto-00274-00185816-00186392": "and you can decide if you want to make the recipe open source or closed source", "fRrgWeijFto-00275-00186392-00186592": "and of course licensing comes", "fRrgWeijFto-00276-00186592-00186792": "with your rules for citations", "fRrgWeijFto-00277-00186792-00186992": "so if people use your code", "fRrgWeijFto-00278-00186992-00187192": "re-use your code", "fRrgWeijFto-00279-00187192-00187392": "build on top of your code they can start", "fRrgWeijFto-00280-00187392-00187592": "cite whatever thing you tell them to", "fRrgWeijFto-00281-00187696-00188104": "cite maybe you publish the software itself or maybe you have a paper", "fRrgWeijFto-00282-00188104-00188744": "attached kind of you know that introduced the software so there's also benefits for you and", "fRrgWeijFto-00283-00188744-00189240": "this is i can say from personal experience this is very clear i've been sharing always the code", "fRrgWeijFto-00284-00189240-00189776": "with my with my papers and then some codes have been used in completely different fields", "fRrgWeijFto-00285-00189848-00190296": "but because they were able to find it and reuse it then they just cite my paper where", "fRrgWeijFto-00286-00190296-00190712": "i basically write in the license place cite that paper if you reuse that code", "fRrgWeijFto-00287-00190880-00191488": "and then another very difficult thing that the only way to fix it is you", "fRrgWeijFto-00288-00191584-00192360": "is that then you may you need to make sure that your code is readable by humans sometimes people", "fRrgWeijFto-00289-00192360-00192880": "especially people maybe you have a computer science background they might write obscure", "fRrgWeijFto-00290-00192880-00193656": "code one liners meaning in a single line of code there's many many many statements that are executed", "fRrgWeijFto-00291-00193760-00194184": "maybe i don't know with some obscure idea maybe some programming languages", "fRrgWeijFto-00292-00194184-00194984": "it might be very efficient to have installing the base with things like python and mantra", "fRrgWeijFto-00293-00195064-00195448": "you know it doesn't really change for the machine if you have a single line", "fRrgWeijFto-00294-00195448-00195928": "with all the code that you need to run or if you split it in multiple lines and make it readable", "fRrgWeijFto-00295-00196008-00196792": "so this means that the machine is able to read your code even if you write it in an obscure way", "fRrgWeijFto-00296-00196792-00197336": "but the human is not going to be able to read the code and the human can be you in six months", "fRrgWeijFto-00297-00197336-00198096": "or it can be somebody else that would like to reuse your code so there are many now can i say", "fRrgWeijFto-00298-00198096-00198848": "conventions and good ways of basically writing the code giving meaningful names to the variables", "fRrgWeijFto-00299-00198848-00199208": "giving meaningful names to the functions so all these things that", "fRrgWeijFto-00300-00199296-00199936": "you know the the code the more readable the code is the easier is to spot errors or", "fRrgWeijFto-00301-00200048-00200752": "build on top of it and make improvements which kind of goes with the next step which is the", "fRrgWeijFto-00302-00200752-00201248": "so-called comments in the code comments are free the machine will not take care of that", "fRrgWeijFto-00303-00201248-00201896": "so you could have as many comments as you want and what i recommend myself and i try to do myself is", "fRrgWeijFto-00304-00201896-00202536": "that before coding anything i just write the comments i just write the whole comments now", "fRrgWeijFto-00305-00202600-00203272": "you know in multiple sections now do this after this section there will be something else and then", "fRrgWeijFto-00306-00203272-00203912": "you know so that once all the comments are written i know which bits of code need to go where and i", "fRrgWeijFto-00307-00203912-00204416": "can start writing the code between the comments so the idea is that you should imagine that somebody", "fRrgWeijFto-00308-00204528-00204967": "could just read your code by skipping all the code and just reading the comments", "fRrgWeijFto-00309-00205023-00205648": "so then they know okay you know which part does what but just read in the comments and then they", "fRrgWeijFto-00310-00205648-00206600": "find the part that they want to improve or reuse or whatever then reading the code and changing it", "fRrgWeijFto-00311-00206752-00207432": "and the last one which you must not avert is of course documentation some people say that the code", "fRrgWeijFto-00312-00207432-00208056": "is self-documenting because it's so beautifully written or because it has amazing comments but in", "fRrgWeijFto-00313-00208056-00208832": "my opinion this is not true a good documentation is not just about me being able to read your", "fRrgWeijFto-00314-00208832-00209584": "comments in your code or bits of your code written well but it's also being able to kind of you know", "fRrgWeijFto-00315-00209696-00210512": "get get help out of your code this link i'm going to now share because this is a excellent example", "fRrgWeijFto-00316-00210512-00211104": "of how the code should be documented this is from the numpy project this is just one function in the", "fRrgWeijFto-00317-00211160-00211864": "in the numpy project and here in this function immediately at the top i have the so-called", "fRrgWeijFto-00318-00211864-00212608": "signature of the function so what parameters can i type what can i get out you know the", "fRrgWeijFto-00319-00212608-00213216": "meaning of each of the parameters and what am i getting out and then and this is often missing", "fRrgWeijFto-00320-00213216-00213880": "in the comments or in the code there are examples so how can i actually run and test", "fRrgWeijFto-00321-00213880-00214496": "you know i could then now copy this bit of code here and make sure that i get the same plot", "fRrgWeijFto-00322-00214496-00215336": "that they get here so that and then start changing for my for my project so documentation is", "fRrgWeijFto-00323-00215560-00216167": "there are also here nice way to build documentation and there's a link to another code", "fRrgWeijFto-00324-00216167-00216960": "refinery lesson for documentation so basically now it's 10.40 i was able to cover everything", "fRrgWeijFto-00325-00217056-00217760": "and here at the bottom so you can get all these things that i mentioned as a code refinery lesson", "fRrgWeijFto-00326-00217760-00218392": "i'm going to open the link so there are introduction to version control with git", "fRrgWeijFto-00327-00218536-00219023": "collaborating sharing over git automated testing modular code development", "fRrgWeijFto-00328-00219023-00219736": "and many other things that i mentioned already and what is interesting and you find it also", "fRrgWeijFto-00329-00219736-00220392": "here in the at the end of this post is that you also can see everything as", "fRrgWeijFto-00330-00220392-00221112": "um as a youtube so if you click here this is now i'm gonna press stop but this is um", "fRrgWeijFto-00331-00221112-00221767": "this is a full playlist of the last or one of the last code refinery workshop in may divided in um", "fRrgWeijFto-00332-00221976-00222488": "you know in multiple parts usually when we do these workshops live they last for three", "fRrgWeijFto-00333-00222488-00223240": "days online they last for six days so that we we just do three hours per day and here you can type", "fRrgWeijFto-00334-00223240-00224184": "along with the speaker and and basically get better idea of all the steps that i that i made", "fRrgWeijFto-00335-00224544-00225128": "be open with questions you know if you want me to go deeper on any of the bits doc i was", "fRrgWeijFto-00336-00225128-00225800": "mentioning for example this is interesting the the scripting pipelines and docker containers", "fRrgWeijFto-00337-00225904-00226592": "but of course you know so whatever you in this room want to get out of this like i'm happy to", "fRrgWeijFto-00338-00226696-00227223": "to expand a little bit more here's the summary of everything if you want to see it again", "fRrgWeijFto-00339-00227560-00228000": "so any questions or was i so clear that", "fRrgWeijFto-00340-00228080-00228728": "there's no questions i mean practice i mean there's lots of work to do from any", "fRrgWeijFto-00341-00228808-00229600": "from my side from your side from anyone's side good code reusable code doesn't come for free"}}]