[{"audio_id": "H1dqOhKO9xI", "text": {"H1dqOhKO9xI-00000-00000008-00000335": "a dielectric or dielectric material is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00001-00000336-00000518": "an electrical insulator that can be", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00002-00000519-00000717": "polarized by an applied electric field", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00003-00000718-00000974": "when a dielectric is placed in an", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00004-00000975-00001193": "electric field electric charges do not", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00005-00001194-00001375": "flow through the material as they do in", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00006-00001376-00001535": "an electrical conductor but only", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00007-00001536-00001691": "slightly shift from their average", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00008-00001692-00001922": "equilibrium positions causing dielectric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00009-00001923-00002207": "polarization because of dielectric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00010-00002208-00002414": "polarization positive charges are", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00011-00002415-00002588": "displaced in the direction of the field", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00012-00002589-00002752": "and negative charges shift in the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00013-00002753-00003016": "opposite direction this creates an", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00014-00003017-00003226": "internal electric field that reduces the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00015-00003227-00003410": "overall field within the dielectric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00016-00003411-00003715": "itself if a dielectric is composed of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00017-00003717-00003940": "weakly bonded molecules those molecules", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00018-00003942-00004147": "not only become polarized but also", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00019-00004148-00004363": "reorient so that their symmetry axes", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00020-00004364-00004517": "align to the field the study of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00021-00004518-00004729": "dielectric properties concerns storage", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00022-00004730-00004904": "and dissipation of electric and magnetic", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00023-00004905-00005222": "energy in materials dielectrics are", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00024-00005223-00005384": "important for explaining various", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00025-00005385-00005547": "phenomena in electronics optics", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00026-00005548-00006309": "solid-state physics and cell biophysics", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00027-00006310-00006853": "topic terminology", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00028-00006854-00007114": "although the term insulator implies low", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00029-00007115-00007309": "electrical conduction dielectric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00030-00007310-00007485": "typically means materials with a high", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00031-00007486-00007781": "polarizability the latter is expressed", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00032-00007781-00007924": "by a number called the relative", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00033-00007925-00008164": "permittivity the term insulator is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00034-00008165-00008348": "generally used to indicate electrical", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00035-00008349-00008549": "obstruction while the term dielectric is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00036-00008550-00008731": "used to indicate the energy storing", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00037-00008732-00008930": "capacity of the material by means of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00038-00008931-00009227": "polarization a common example of a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00039-00009228-00009370": "dielectric is the electrically", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00040-00009371-00009589": "insulating material between the metallic", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00041-00009590-00009887": "plates of a capacitor the polarization", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00042-00009888-00010039": "of the dielectric by the applied", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00043-00010040-00010258": "electric field increases the capacitors", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00044-00010259-00010438": "surface charge for the given electric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00045-00010439-00010642": "field strength the term dielectric was", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00046-00010643-00010831": "coined by William Hewell from ga+", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00047-00010832-00011033": "Electric in response to a request from", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00048-00011034-00011347": "Michael Faraday a perfect dielectric is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00049-00011348-00011527": "a material with zero electrical", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00050-00011528-00011762": "conductivity CF perfect conductor", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00051-00011763-00011951": "infinite electrical conductivity", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00052-00011952-00012106": "thus exhibiting only a displacement", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00053-00012107-00012310": "current therefore it stores and returns", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00054-00012311-00012514": "electrical energy as if it were an ideal", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00055-00012515-00013063": "capacitor", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00056-00013063-00013711": "topic electric susceptibility the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00057-00013712-00013916": "electric susceptibility chi he of a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00058-00013916-00014122": "dielectric material is a measure of how", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00059-00014123-00014336": "easily it polarizes in response to an", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00060-00014337-00014650": "electric field this in turn determines", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00061-00014651-00014797": "the electric permittivity of the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00062-00014798-00015008": "material and thus influences many other", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00063-00015009-00015178": "phenomena in that medium from the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00064-00015179-00015367": "capacitance of capacitors to the speed", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00065-00015368-00015674": "of light it is defined as the constant", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00066-00015675-00015895": "of proportionality which may be a tensor", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00067-00015896-00016087": "relating an electric field e to the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00068-00016088-00016297": "induced dielectric polarization density", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00069-00016298-00016830": "P such that P equals", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00070-00016831-00017736": "salon 0 chi e e display style math BF p", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00071-00017737-00018009": "equals VAR epsilon underscore 0 chi", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00072-00018010-00018403": "underscore e math BF e where epsilon 0", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00073-00018404-00018571": "is the electric permittivity of free", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00074-00018572-00018928": "space the susceptibility of a medium is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00075-00018929-00019086": "related to its relative permittivity", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00076-00019087-00020006": "epsilon R by Chi e equals epsilon R", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00077-00020007-00020556": "minus 1 display style chi underscore e", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00078-00020557-00020821": "equals power epsilon underscore R minus", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00079-00020822-00021437": "1 so in the case of a vacuum chi e", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00080-00021438-00022000": "equals 0 display style chi underscore e", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00081-00022001-00022405": "equals 0 the electric displacement D is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00082-00022406-00022686": "related to the polarization density P by", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00083-00022687-00023868": "d equals epsilon 0 E Plus P equals", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00084-00023869-00024672": "epsilon 0 1 +", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00085-00024673-00025864": "hee hee equals epsilon 0 epsilon ah II", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00086-00025866-00026208": "display style math be FD equals VAR f", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00087-00026208-00026589": "salon underscore 0 math BF e + math BF p", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00088-00026589-00026889": "equals our epsilon underscore 0 left 1", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00089-00026889-00027162": "plus Chi underscore e right math be FG", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00090-00027163-00027432": "equals very epsilon underscore 0 VAR", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00091-00027433-00028124": "epsilon underscore our math be Fe", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00092-00028125-00028707": "topic dispersion and causality", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00093-00028708-00028980": "in general a material cannot polarize", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00094-00028981-00029165": "instantaneously in response to an", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00095-00029166-00029402": "applied field the more general", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00096-00029403-00029930": "formulation as a function of time is P T", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00097-00029931-00030170": "equals", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00098-00030170-00031705": "salon zero minus infinity t KY e t- t e", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00099-00031706-00032480": "t-- d t display style math BFP t equals", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00100-00032481-00032681": "VAR f salon underscore zero in", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00101-00032682-00032962": "underscore in t caret t chi underscore", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00102-00032963-00033277": "II left t t right math be f e left T", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00103-00033278-00033646": "right DT that is the polarization is a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00104-00033647-00033839": "convolution of the electric field at", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00105-00033840-00034015": "previous times with time-dependent", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00106-00034016-00034261": "susceptibility given by Chi e delta T", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00107-00034262-00034523": "the upper limit of this integral can be", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00108-00034524-00034718": "extended to infinity as well if one", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00109-00034719-00035071": "defines Chi e delta T topic zero for", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00110-00035072-00035374": "delta t KY e delta delta t it is more", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00111-00035375-00035570": "convenient in a linear system to take", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00112-00035571-00035756": "the Fourier transform and write this", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00113-00035757-00035968": "relationship as a function of frequency", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00114-00035969-00036230": "due to the convolution theorem the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00115-00036231-00036431": "integral becomes a simple product P", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00116-00036432-00036737": "Omega equals epsilon 0 chi e omega e", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00117-00036738-00037127": "omega display style math BFP Omega", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00118-00037128-00037408": "equals therap salon underscore 0 chi", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00119-00037409-00037727": "underscore e omega math BF e omega the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00120-00037728-00037904": "susceptibility or equivalently the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00121-00037905-00038215": "permittivity is frequency dependent the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00122-00038216-00038420": "change of susceptibility with respect to", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00123-00038421-00038618": "frequency characterizes the dispersion", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00124-00038619-00038930": "properties of the material moreover the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00125-00038931-00039118": "fact that the polarization can only", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00126-00039119-00039326": "depend on the electric field at previous", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00127-00039327-00039749": "times ie KY e delta T equals zero for", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00128-00039750-00039951": "delta T", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00129-00039952-00040357": "equals", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00130-00040358-00041439": "topic dielectric polarization equals", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00131-00041440-00041970": "topic basic atomic model", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00132-00041971-00042162": "in the classical approach to the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00133-00042163-00042387": "dielectric model a material is made up", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00134-00042388-00042678": "of atoms each atom consists of a cloud", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00135-00042679-00042894": "of negative charged electrons bouncer", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00136-00042895-00043047": "and surrounding a positive point charge", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00137-00043048-00043308": "at its center in the presence of an", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00138-00043309-00043482": "electric field the charge cloud is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00139-00043483-00043665": "distorted as shown in the top right of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00140-00043666-00043947": "the figure this can be reduced to a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00141-00043948-00044133": "simple dipole using the superposition", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00142-00044134-00044463": "principle a dipole is characterized by", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00143-00044464-00044635": "its dipole moment a vector quantity", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00144-00044636-00044823": "shown in the figure as the blue arrow", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00145-00044824-00045006": "labeled M it is the relationship between", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00146-00045007-00045204": "the electric field in the dipole moment", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00147-00045205-00045408": "that gives rise to the behavior of the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00148-00045409-00045657": "dielectric note that the dipole moment", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00149-00045658-00045861": "points in the same direction as the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00150-00045862-00046135": "electric field in the figure this isn't", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00151-00046136-00046293": "always the case and is a major", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00152-00046294-00046485": "simplification but is true for many", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00153-00046486-00046804": "materials when the electric field is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00154-00046805-00046977": "removed the atom returns to its original", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00155-00046978-00047310": "state the time required to do so is the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00156-00047311-00047562": "so-called relaxation time an exponential", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00157-00047563-00047853": "decay this is the essence of the model", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00158-00047854-00048048": "in physics the behavior of the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00159-00048049-00048267": "dielectric now depends on the situation", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00160-00048268-00048525": "the more complicated the situation the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00161-00048526-00048693": "richer the model must be to accurately", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00162-00048694-00048951": "describe the behavior important", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00163-00048952-00049221": "questions are is the electric field", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00164-00049222-00049473": "constant or does it vary with time at", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00165-00049474-00049821": "what rate does the response depend on", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00166-00049822-00049977": "the direction of the applied field", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00167-00049978-00050331": "isotropy of the material is the response", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00168-00050332-00050535": "the same everywhere homogeneity of the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00169-00050536-00050868": "material do any boundaries or interfaces", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00170-00050869-00051162": "have to be taken into account is the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00171-00051163-00051354": "response linear with respect to the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00172-00051355-00051561": "field or are there nonlinearities the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00173-00051562-00051754": "relationship between the electric field", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00174-00051754-00051951": "here in the dipole moment M gives rise", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00175-00051952-00052143": "to the behavior of the dielectric which", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00176-00052144-00052299": "for a given material can be", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00177-00052300-00052482": "characterized by the function f defined", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00178-00052483-00053323": "by the equation M equals F e display", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00179-00053324-00053411": "style math", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00180-00053412-00053885": "F M equals math BFF math bf e when both", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00181-00053886-00054067": "the type of electric field and the type", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00182-00054069-00054278": "of material have been defined one then", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00183-00054279-00054451": "chooses the simplest function f that", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00184-00054452-00054611": "correctly predicts the phenomena of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00185-00054612-00054887": "interest examples a phenomena that can", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00186-00054888-00055261": "be so modeled include refractive index", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00187-00055262-00055611": "group velocity dispersion", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00188-00055612-00056037": "fringe ins self focusing harmonic", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00189-00056038-00056478": "generation", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00190-00056479-00057163": "topic dipolar polarization dipolar", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00191-00057164-00057415": "polarization is a polarization that is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00192-00057416-00057589": "either inherent to polar molecules", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00193-00057590-00057829": "orientation polarization or can be", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00194-00057830-00058009": "induced in any molecule in which the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00195-00058010-00058219": "asymmetric distortion of the nuclei is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00196-00058220-00058491": "possible distortion polarization", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00197-00058492-00058762": "orientation polarization results from a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00198-00058763-00058999": "permanent dipole eg that arising from", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00199-00059000-00059278": "the 104 point 45 degrees angle between", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00200-00059279-00059500": "the asymmetric bonds between oxygen and", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00201-00059501-00059696": "hydrogen atoms in the water molecule", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00202-00059697-00059884": "which retains polarization in the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00203-00059885-00060072": "absence of an external electric field", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00204-00060073-00060358": "the assembly of these dipoles forms a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00205-00060359-00060664": "macroscopic polarization when an", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00206-00060665-00060883": "external electric field is applied the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00207-00060884-00061051": "distance between charges within each", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00208-00061052-00061243": "permanent dipole which is related to", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00209-00061244-00061450": "chemical bonding remains constant in", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00210-00061451-00061696": "orientation polarization however the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00211-00061697-00061947": "direction of polarization itself rotates", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00212-00061948-00062260": "this rotation occurs on a timescale that", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00213-00062261-00062419": "depends on the torque and surrounding", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00214-00062420-00062716": "local viscosity of the molecules because", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00215-00062717-00062881": "the rotation is not instantaneous", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00216-00062882-00063112": "dipolar polarization --zz lose the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00217-00063113-00063274": "response to electric fields at the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00218-00063275-00063583": "highest frequencies a molecule rotates", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00219-00063584-00063805": "about one Radian per Pico second in a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00220-00063806-00063981": "fluid thus this loss occurs at about", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00221-00063982-00064372": "1011 Hertz in the microwave region the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00222-00064373-00064546": "delay of the response to the change of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00223-00064547-00064735": "the electric field causes friction and", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00224-00064736-00065053": "heat when an external electric field is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00225-00065054-00065260": "applied at infrared frequencies or less", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00226-00065261-00065452": "the molecules are bent and stretched by", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00227-00065453-00065665": "the field in the molecular dipole moment", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00228-00065666-00065926": "changes the molecular vibration", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00229-00065927-00066124": "frequency is roughly the inverse of the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00230-00066125-00066313": "time it takes for the molecules to bend", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00231-00066314-00066465": "and this distortion polarization", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00232-00066466-00067031": "disappears above the infrared", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00233-00067032-00067184": "you", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00234-00067185-00067707": "topic ionic polarization", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00235-00067708-00067974": "ionic polarization is polarization", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00236-00067975-00068199": "caused by relative displacements between", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00237-00068200-00068397": "positive and negative ions in ionic", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00238-00068398-00068750": "crystals for example sodium chloride if", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00239-00068751-00068975": "a crystal or molecule consists of atoms", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00240-00068976-00069182": "of more than one kind the distribution", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00241-00069183-00069350": "of charges around an atom in the crystal", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00242-00069351-00069555": "or molecule leans to positive or", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00243-00069556-00069819": "negative as a result when lattice", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00244-00069820-00070029": "vibrations or molecular vibrations", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00245-00070030-00070194": "induce relative displacements of the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00246-00070195-00070380": "atoms the Centers of positive and", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00247-00070381-00070665": "negative charges are also displaced the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00248-00070666-00070869": "locations of these centres are affected", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00249-00070870-00071043": "by the symmetry of the displacements", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00250-00071044-00071291": "when the centres don't correspond", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00251-00071292-00071529": "polarization arises in molecules or", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00252-00071530-00071823": "crystals this polarization is called", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00253-00071824-00072192": "ionic polarization ionic polarization", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00254-00072193-00072411": "causes the ferroelectric effect as well", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00255-00072412-00072638": "as dipolar polarization the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00256-00072639-00072846": "ferroelectric transition which is caused", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00257-00072847-00073050": "by the lining up of the orientations of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00258-00073051-00073203": "permanent dipoles along a particular", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00259-00073204-00073431": "direction is called an order disorder", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00260-00073432-00073725": "phase transition the transition caused", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00261-00073726-00073968": "by ionic polarization zin crystals is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00262-00073969-00074587": "called a displace of phase transition", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00263-00074588-00075065": "topic in cells", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00264-00075066-00075305": "ionic polarization enables the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00265-00075306-00075503": "production of energy-rich compounds in", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00266-00075504-00075728": "cells the proton pump in mitochondria", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00267-00075729-00075905": "and at the plasma membrane the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00268-00075906-00076076": "establishment of the resting potential", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00269-00076077-00076307": "energetically unfavorable transport of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00270-00076308-00076538": "ions and cell to cell communication the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00271-00076539-00076964": "na+ k+ outpace all cells in animal body", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00272-00076965-00077174": "tissues are electrically polarized in", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00273-00077175-00077366": "other words they maintain a voltage", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00274-00077367-00077510": "difference across the cell's plasma", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00275-00077511-00077728": "membrane known as the membrane potential", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00276-00077729-00078032": "this electrical polarization results", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00277-00078033-00078227": "from a complex interplay between ion", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00278-00078228-00078575": "transporters and ion channels in neurons", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00279-00078576-00078752": "the types of ion channels in the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00280-00078753-00078920": "membrane usually vary across different", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00281-00078921-00079142": "parts of the cell giving the dendrites", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00282-00079143-00079382": "axon and cell body different electrical", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00283-00079383-00079682": "properties as a result some parts of the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00284-00079683-00079880": "membrane of a neuron may be excitable", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00285-00079881-00080096": "capable of generating action potentials", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00286-00080097-00080694": "whereas others are not", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00287-00080695-00081292": "topic dielectric dispersion", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00288-00081293-00081561": "in physics dielectric dispersion is the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00289-00081562-00081729": "dependence of the permittivity of a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00290-00081730-00081942": "dielectric material on the frequency of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00291-00081943-00082204": "an applied electric field because there", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00292-00082205-00082443": "is a lag between changes in polarization", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00293-00082444-00082632": "and changes in the electric field the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00294-00082633-00082810": "permittivity of the dielectric is a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00295-00082811-00083013": "complicated function of frequency of the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00296-00083014-00083319": "electric field dielectric dispersion is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00297-00083320-00083509": "very important for the applications of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00298-00083510-00083673": "dielectric materials and for the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00299-00083674-00084036": "analysis of polarization systems this is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00300-00084037-00084184": "one instance of a general phenomenon", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00301-00084185-00084460": "known as material dispersion a frequency", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00302-00084461-00084657": "dependent response of a medium for wave", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00303-00084658-00084954": "propagation when the frequency becomes", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00304-00084955-00085317": "higher dipolar polarization can no", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00305-00085318-00085488": "longer follow the oscillations of the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00306-00085489-00085680": "electric field in the microwave region", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00307-00085681-00086019": "around one thousand and ten hertz ionic", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00308-00086020-00086229": "polarization and molecular distortion", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00309-00086230-00086434": "polarization can no longer track the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00310-00086435-00086647": "electric field past the infrared or far", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00311-00086648-00086991": "infrared region around 1013 Hertz", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00312-00086992-00087231": "electronic polarization loses its", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00313-00087232-00087391": "response in the ultraviolet region", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00314-00087392-00087685": "around 1015 Hertz in the frequency", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00315-00087686-00087886": "region above ultraviolet permittivity", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00316-00087887-00088123": "approaches the constant epsilon zero in", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00317-00088124-00088348": "every substance where epsilon 0 is the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00318-00088349-00088623": "permittivity of the free space because", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00319-00088624-00088806": "permittivity indicates the strength of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00320-00088807-00088992": "the relation between an electric field", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00321-00088993-00089209": "and polarization if a polarization", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00322-00089210-00089442": "process loses its response permittivity", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00323-00089443-00090014": "decreases", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00324-00090015-00090741": "topic dielectric relaxation dielectric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00325-00090742-00090987": "relaxation is the momentary delay or lag", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00326-00090988-00091199": "in the dielectric constant of a material", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00327-00091200-00091479": "this is usually caused by the delay in", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00328-00091480-00091701": "molecular polarization with respect to a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00329-00091702-00091914": "changing electric field in a dielectric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00330-00091915-00092187": "medium eg inside capacitors or between", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00331-00092188-00092520": "two large conducting surfaces dielectric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00332-00092521-00092742": "relaxation in changing electric fields", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00333-00092743-00092886": "could be considered analogous to", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00334-00092887-00093108": "hysteresis in changing magnetic fields", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00335-00093109-00093374": "eg in inductor or transformer cause", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00336-00093375-00093681": "relaxation in general is a delay or lag", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00337-00093682-00093870": "in the response of a linear system and", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00338-00093871-00094071": "therefore dielectric relaxation is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00339-00094072-00094263": "measured relative to the expected linear", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00340-00094264-00094485": "steady state equilibrium dielectric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00341-00094486-00094776": "values the time lag between electrical", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00342-00094777-00094974": "field and polarization implies an", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00343-00094975-00095175": "irreversible degradation of Gibbs free", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00344-00095176-00095490": "energy in physics dielectric relaxation", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00345-00095491-00095769": "refers to the relaxation response of a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00346-00095770-00095943": "dielectric medium to an external", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00347-00095944-00096204": "oscillating electric field this", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00348-00096205-00096432": "relaxation is often described in terms", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00349-00096433-00096594": "of permittivity as a function of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00350-00096595-00096846": "frequency which can for ideal systems be", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00351-00096847-00097122": "described by the Debbie equation on the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00352-00097123-00097317": "other hand the distortion related to", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00353-00097318-00097551": "ionic and electronic polarization shows", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00354-00097552-00097743": "behavior of the resonance or oscillator", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00355-00097744-00097983": "type the character of the distortion", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00356-00097984-00098175": "process depends on the structure", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00357-00098176-00098364": "composition and surroundings of the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00358-00098365-00098863": "sample", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00359-00098864-00099385": "topic Debbi relaxation", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00360-00099386-00099653": "Debbi relaxation is the dielectric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00361-00099654-00099835": "relaxation response of an ideal", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00362-00099836-00100085": "non-interacting population of dipoles to", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00363-00100086-00100267": "an alternating external electric field", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00364-00100268-00100568": "it is usually expressed in the complex", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00365-00100569-00100769": "permittivity epsilon of a medium as a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00366-00100770-00100999": "function of the fields frequency Omega", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00367-00101000-00101851": "epsilon carat Omega equals epsilon", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00368-00101852-00102855": "infinity plus delta epsilon 1 plus I", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00369-00102856-00103364": "Omega tell display style patgower", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00370-00103365-00103577": "epsilon Omega equals bar epsilon", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00371-00103578-00103946": "underscore t plus frac Delta V epsilon 1", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00372-00103947-00104327": "plus I Omega tau where epsilon infinity", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00373-00104328-00104465": "is the permittivity at the high", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00374-00104466-00104714": "frequency limit 2 equals epsilon s minus", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00375-00104715-00104939": "epsilon infinity where epsilon s is the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00376-00104940-00105149": "static low frequency permittivity and", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00377-00105150-00105350": "tau is the characteristic relaxation", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00378-00105351-00105650": "time of the medium separating the real", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00379-00105651-00105824": "and imaginary parts of the complex", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00380-00105825-00106240": "dielectric permittivity yields epsilon", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00381-00106241-00106942": "equals epsilon infinity plus", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00382-00106943-00107952": "epsilon s minus epsilon infinity 1 plus", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00383-00107953-00109179": "Omega 2 tell - epsilon equals epsilon s", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00384-00109180-00110261": "minus epsilon infinity Omega tau 1 plus", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00385-00110263-00110707": "Omega 2 tau 2 display style begin", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00386-00110708-00110961": "aligned Verret salon and equals Verret", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00387-00110963-00111210": "salon underscore mt + frack there", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00388-00111211-00111418": "epsilon underscore s VAR f salon", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00389-00111419-00111739": "underscore mt 1 plus omega carrot 2 tau", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00390-00111740-00112051": "carrot - 3 PT very epsilon and equals", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00391-00112052-00112308": "frack Verret Salon underscore s varied", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00392-00112309-00112606": "salon underscore mt omega tau 1 plus", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00393-00112607-00112879": "omega carrot 2 tau carrot to end", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00394-00112880-00113085": "align the dielectric loss is also", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00395-00113086-00113326": "represented by tan Delta equals epsilon", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00396-00113327-00113620": "epsilon equals epsilon s minus epsilon", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00397-00113621-00113835": "infinity Omega tau epsilon s plus", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00398-00113836-00114043": "epsilon infinity Omega 2 tower to", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00399-00114044-00114333": "display style tan Delta equals fracture", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00400-00114334-00114558": "epsilon where epsilon equals fracked", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00401-00114559-00114793": "left barrack salon underscore s Verret", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00402-00114794-00115096": "salon underscore MT write Omega tau very", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00403-00115097-00115311": "epsilon underscore s plus B epsilon", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00404-00115313-00115645": "underscore mt Omega carrot 2 tau carrot", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00405-00115646-00115873": "to this relaxation model was introduced", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00406-00115874-00116050": "by and named after the physicist Peter", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00407-00116051-00116404": "Debbie 1913 it is characteristic for", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00408-00116405-00116629": "dynamic polarization with only one", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00409-00116630-00117165": "relaxation time", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00410-00117166-00117744": "topic variants of the Debbie equation", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00411-00117745-00118158": "coal coal equation this equation is used", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00412-00118159-00118333": "when the dielectric loss peak shows", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00413-00118333-00118639": "symmetric broadening coal davidson", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00414-00118640-00118954": "equation this equation is used when the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00415-00118955-00119164": "dielectric loss peak shows a symmetric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00416-00119165-00119422": "broadening have really acne gommi", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00417-00119423-00119773": "relaxation this equation considers both", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00418-00119774-00120097": "symmetric and asymmetric broadening coal", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00419-00120098-00120406": "rush Williams Watts function Fourier", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00420-00120407-00120592": "transform of stretched exponential", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00421-00120593-00121024": "function Curie von schweger law this", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00422-00121025-00121219": "shows the response of dielectrics to an", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00423-00121220-00121438": "applied DC field to behave according to", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00424-00121439-00121639": "a power law which can be expressed as an", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00425-00121640-00121809": "integral over weighted exponential", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00426-00121810-00122348": "functions", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00427-00122349-00122979": "topic power electricity power", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00428-00122980-00123177": "electricity is the ability of many", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00429-00123178-00123399": "materials specifically ceramics to", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00430-00123400-00123558": "become polarized under an applied", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00431-00123558-00123661": "electric field", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00432-00123663-00123948": "unlike Ferro electricity this can happen", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00433-00123949-00124143": "even if there is no permanent electric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00434-00124144-00124341": "dipole that exists in the material and", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00435-00124342-00124530": "removal of the fields results in the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00436-00124531-00124743": "polarization in the material returning", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00437-00124744-00125025": "to zero the mechanisms that cause power", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00438-00125026-00125208": "electric behavior are the distortion of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00439-00125208-00125406": "individual ions displacement of the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00440-00125407-00125583": "electron cloud from the nucleus and", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00441-00125583-00125769": "polarization of molecules or", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00442-00125770-00126099": "combinations of ions or defects power", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00443-00126100-00126318": "electricity can occur in crystal phases", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00444-00126319-00126533": "where electric dipoles are unaligned and", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00445-00126534-00126708": "thus have the potential to align in an", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00446-00126708-00126971": "external electric field and weaken it an", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00447-00126972-00127259": "example of a para electric material of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00448-00127260-00127452": "high dielectric constant is strontium", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00449-00127453-00127746": "titanate the lithium metanoia baked", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00450-00127747-00128009": "crystal is ferroelectric below 1430 K", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00451-00128010-00128223": "and above this temperature it transforms", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00452-00128224-00128458": "into a disordered para electric phase", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00453-00128459-00128748": "similarly other perovskites also exhibit", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00454-00128749-00128981": "para electricity at high temperatures", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00455-00128982-00129264": "para electricity has been explored as a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00456-00129265-00129456": "possible refrigeration mechanism", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00457-00129457-00129678": "polarizing a para electric by applying", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00458-00129679-00129819": "an electric field under adiabatic", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00459-00129820-00130023": "process conditions raises the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00460-00130024-00130200": "temperature while removing the field", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00461-00130201-00130452": "lowers the temperature a heat pump that", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00462-00130453-00130665": "operates by polarizing the para electric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00463-00130666-00130851": "allowing it to return to ambient", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00464-00130852-00131055": "temperature by dissipating the extra", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00465-00131056-00131223": "heat bringing it into contact with the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00466-00131224-00131391": "object to be cooled and finally", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00467-00131392-00131556": "depolarizing it would result in", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00468-00131557-00132126": "refrigeration", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00469-00132127-00132658": "topic tunability", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00470-00132659-00132923": "tunable dielectrics are insulators whose", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00471-00132924-00133102": "ability to store electrical charge", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00472-00133103-00133249": "changes when a voltage is applied", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00473-00133250-00133588": "generally strontium titanate SRT o3 is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00474-00133589-00133784": "used for devices operating at low", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00475-00133785-00133943": "temperatures while barium strontium", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00476-00133944-00134221": "titanate by 1 minus X SRX t o3", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00477-00134222-00134470": "substitutes for room-temperature devices", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00478-00134471-00134735": "other potential materials include", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00479-00134736-00134926": "microwave dielectrics and carbon", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00480-00134927-00135260": "nanotubes CNT composites in 2013 multi", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00481-00135261-00135403": "sheet layers of strontium titanate", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00482-00135404-00135586": "interleaved with single layers of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00483-00135587-00135790": "strontium oxide produced a dielectric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00484-00135791-00136051": "capable of operating at up to 125", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00485-00136052-00136360": "gigahertz the material was created via", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00486-00136361-00136615": "molecular beam epitaxy the two have", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00487-00136616-00136825": "mismatched crystal spacing that produces", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00488-00136826-00136970": "strain within the strontium titanate", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00489-00136971-00137168": "layer that makes it less stable and", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00490-00137169-00137416": "tunable systems such as bar 1 minus X", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00491-00137417-00137621": "SRX t o3 have a para electric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00492-00137622-00137824": "ferroelectric transition just below", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00493-00137825-00138035": "ambient temperature providing hygiene", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00494-00138036-00138332": "ability such films suffer significant", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00495-00138333-00138940": "losses arising from defects", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00496-00138941-00139799": "topic applications", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00497-00139800-00140403": "topic capacitors commercially", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00498-00140404-00140607": "manufactured capacitors typically use a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00499-00140608-00140793": "solid dielectric material with high", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00500-00140794-00140988": "permittivity as the intervening medium", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00501-00140989-00141195": "between the stored positive and negative", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00502-00141196-00141491": "charges this material is often referred", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00503-00141492-00141663": "to in technical contexts as the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00504-00141664-00141876": "capacitor dielectric the most obvious", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00505-00141877-00142077": "advantage to using such a dielectric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00506-00142078-00142239": "material is that it prevents the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00507-00142240-00142422": "conducting plates on which the charges", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00508-00142423-00142575": "are stored from coming into direct", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00509-00142576-00142875": "electrical contact more significantly", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00510-00142876-00143097": "however a high permittivity allows a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00511-00143098-00143303": "greater stored charge at a given voltage", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00512-00143304-00143583": "this can be seen by treating the case of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00513-00143584-00143757": "a linear dielectric with permittivity", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00514-00143758-00143973": "epsilon and thickness D between two", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00515-00143974-00144162": "conducting plates with uniform charge", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00516-00144163-00144438": "density say in this case the charge", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00517-00144439-00144843": "density is given by Sigma", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00518-00144844-00145674": "epsilon equals epsilon V D display style", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00519-00145675-00145947": "Sigma underscore VAR f salon equals Vera", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00520-00145948-00146307": "salon frack VD and the capacitance per", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00521-00146308-00146998": "unit area by C equals Sigma", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00522-00146999-00147826": "epsilon V equals epsilon D display style", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00523-00147827-00148084": "C equals frac Sigma underscore Verret", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00524-00148085-00148474": "Salon v equals frac bar epsilon D from", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00525-00148475-00148675": "this it can easily be seen that a larger", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00526-00148676-00148866": "epsilon leads to greater charge stored", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00527-00148867-00149185": "in the straighter capacitance dielectric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00528-00149186-00149401": "materials used for capacitors are also", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00529-00149402-00149578": "chosen such that they are resistant to", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00530-00149579-00149878": "ionization this allows the capacitor to", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00531-00149879-00150085": "operate at higher voltages before the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00532-00150086-00150291": "insulating dielectric ionisers and", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00533-00150292-00150944": "begins to allow undesirable current", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00534-00150945-00151514": "topic dielectric resonator", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00535-00151515-00151823": "a dielectric resonator oscillator DRO", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00536-00151824-00152039": "is an electronic component that exhibits", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00537-00152040-00152243": "resonance of the polarization response", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00538-00152244-00152404": "for a narrow range of frequencies", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00539-00152405-00152663": "generally in the microwave band it", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00540-00152664-00152972": "consists of a park of ceramic that has a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00541-00152973-00153170": "large dielectric constant and a low", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00542-00153171-00153479": "dissipation factor such resonators are", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00543-00153480-00153656": "often used to provide a frequency", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00544-00153657-00153862": "reference in an oscillator circuit an", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00545-00153863-00154133": "unshielded dielectric resonator can be", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00546-00154134-00154349": "used as a dielectric resonator antenna", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00547-00154350-00154891": "Dra", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00548-00154892-00155468": "topic BST thin films", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00549-00155469-00155851": "from 2002 to 2004 the Army Research", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00550-00155852-00156119": "Laboratory ARL conducted research on", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00551-00156120-00156395": "thin film technology barium strontium", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00552-00156396-00156695": "titanate BST a ferroelectric thin film", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00553-00156696-00156874": "was studied for the fabrication of", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00554-00156875-00157075": "radiofrequency and microwave components", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00555-00157076-00157309": "such as voltage controlled oscillators", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00556-00157310-00157534": "tunable filters and phase shifters the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00557-00157535-00157682": "research was part of an effort to", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00558-00157683-00157876": "provide the army with highly tuneable", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00559-00157877-00158071": "microwave compatible materials for", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00560-00158072-00158294": "broadband electric field tunable devices", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00561-00158295-00158488": "which operate consistently in extreme", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00562-00158489-00158722": "temperatures this work improved", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00563-00158723-00158906": "tunability a bulk barium strontium", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00564-00158907-00159139": "titanate which is a thin film enabler", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00565-00159140-00159409": "for electronics components in a 2004", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00566-00159410-00159664": "research paper ARL researchers explored", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00567-00159665-00159865": "how small concentrations of acceptor", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00568-00159866-00160031": "dopants can dramatically modify the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00569-00160032-00160237": "properties of ferroelectric materials", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00570-00160238-00160636": "such as BST researchers doped BST thin", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00571-00160637-00160852": "films with magnesium analyzing the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00572-00160853-00161125": "structure microstructure surface", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00573-00161126-00161323": "morphology and film substrate", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00574-00161324-00161696": "compositional quality are the result the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00575-00161697-00161958": "mg doped BST film showed improved", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00576-00161959-00162175": "dielectric properties low leakage", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00577-00162176-00162496": "current and good gene ability meriting", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00578-00162497-00162719": "potential for use in microwave tunable", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00579-00162720-00163223": "devices", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00580-00163224-00163853": "topic some practical dielectrics", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00581-00163854-00164091": "dielectric materials can be solids", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00582-00164092-00164373": "liquids or gases in addition a high", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00583-00164374-00164595": "vacuum can also be a useful nearly", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00584-00164596-00164766": "lossless dielectric even though it's", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00585-00164767-00164968": "relative dielectric constant is only", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00586-00164969-00165303": "unity solid dielectrics are perhaps the", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00587-00165304-00165481": "most commonly used dielectrics in", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00588-00165482-00165696": "electrical engineering and many solids", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00589-00165697-00165987": "are very good insulators some examples", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00590-00165988-00166197": "include porcelain glass and most", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00591-00166198-00166446": "plastics air nitrogen and sulfur", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00592-00166447-00166641": "hexafluoride are the three most commonly", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00593-00166642-00166974": "used gaseous dielectrics industrial", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00594-00166975-00167151": "coatings such as perylene provide a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00595-00167152-00167344": "dielectric barrier between the substrate", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00596-00167345-00167516": "and its environment", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00597-00167517-00167790": "mineral oil is used extensively inside", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00598-00167791-00167968": "electrical transformers as a fluid", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00599-00167969-00168212": "dielectric and to assist in cooling", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00600-00168213-00168462": "dielectric fluids with higher dielectric", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00601-00168463-00168648": "constants such as electrical grade", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00602-00168649-00168820": "castor oil are often used in", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00603-00168821-00169008": "high-voltage capacitors to help prevent", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00604-00169009-00169161": "Corona discharge and increase", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00605-00169162-00169491": "capacitance because dielectrics resist", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00606-00169492-00169704": "the flow of electricity the surface of a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00607-00169705-00169911": "dielectric may retain stranded excess", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00608-00169912-00170170": "electrical charges this may occur", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00609-00170171-00170356": "accidentally when the dielectric is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00610-00170357-00170646": "rubbed the triboelectric effect this can", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00611-00170647-00170806": "be useful as in a Van de Graaff", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00612-00170807-00171063": "generator or electro forest or it can be", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00613-00171064-00171225": "potentially destructive as in the case", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00614-00171226-00171546": "of electrostatic discharge specially", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00615-00171547-00171765": "processed dielectrics called electorates", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00616-00171766-00171895": "which should not be confused with", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00617-00171896-00172065": "ferroelectrics may retain access", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00618-00172066-00172310": "internal charge or frozen in", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00619-00172311-00172582": "polarization electorates have a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00620-00172583-00172788": "semi-permanent electric field and are", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00621-00172789-00173027": "the electrostatic equivalent to magnets", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00622-00173028-00173241": "electrics have numerous practical", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00623-00173242-00173469": "applications in the home and industry", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00624-00173470-00173709": "some dielectrics can generate a", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00625-00173710-00173907": "potential difference when subjected to", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00626-00173908-00174141": "mechanical stress or equivalently change", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00627-00174142-00174363": "physical shape if an external voltage is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00628-00174364-00174595": "applied across the material this", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00629-00174596-00174854": "property is called piezoelectricity", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00630-00174855-00175059": "piezoelectric materials are another", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00631-00175060-00175395": "class of very useful dielectrics some", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00632-00175396-00175611": "ionic crystals and polymer dielectrics", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00633-00175612-00175821": "exhibit a spontaneous dipole moment", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00634-00175822-00176010": "which can be reversed by an externally", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00635-00176011-00176301": "applied electric field this behavior is", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00636-00176302-00176497": "called the ferroelectric effect", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00637-00176498-00176695": "these materials are analogous to the way", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00638-00176696-00176925": "ferromagnetic materials behave within an", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00639-00176926-00177174": "externally applied magnetic field", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00640-00177175-00177385": "ferroelectric materials often have very", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00641-00177386-00177615": "high dielectric constants making them", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00642-00177616-00177921": "quite useful for capacitors", "H1dqOhKO9xI-00643-00177922-00178302": "equals equals see also"}}, {"audio_id": "H15o83IXxdQ", "text": {"H15o83IXxdQ-00000-00000030-00001028": "[Music]", "H15o83IXxdQ-00001-00001029-00001503": "[Applause]", "H15o83IXxdQ-00002-00001504-00001801": "welcome to the second lecture in the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00003-00001802-00002059": "course on energy resources economics and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00004-00002060-00002270": "environment in this class we'll be", "H15o83IXxdQ-00005-00002271-00002582": "focusing on energy and environment and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00006-00002583-00002809": "the environmental impacts of energy", "H15o83IXxdQ-00007-00002810-00003224": "systems in the last lecture we looked at", "H15o83IXxdQ-00008-00003225-00003476": "the energy flow diagram and we saw how", "H15o83IXxdQ-00009-00003477-00003829": "whenever we want to use energy the final", "H15o83IXxdQ-00010-00003830-00004049": "energy that we use in terms of the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00011-00004050-00004270": "energy service or the end-use activity", "H15o83IXxdQ-00012-00004271-00004700": "in order to get that we have the primary", "H15o83IXxdQ-00013-00004701-00004916": "energy the energy that is available in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00014-00004917-00005141": "nature which goes through a sequence of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00015-00005142-00005417": "conversion steps before we get the final", "H15o83IXxdQ-00016-00005418-00005752": "energy service so at each of these steps", "H15o83IXxdQ-00017-00005753-00006152": "some amount of energy is used and in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00018-00006153-00006416": "using that energy there is also some", "H15o83IXxdQ-00019-00006417-00006701": "adverse impact and there is an", "H15o83IXxdQ-00020-00006702-00006938": "environmental impact so we are going to", "H15o83IXxdQ-00021-00006939-00007175": "try and look at this we also saw in the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00022-00007176-00007630": "last lecture we looked at the whole", "H15o83IXxdQ-00023-00007631-00008073": "phenomena of growth and we looked at the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00024-00008075-00008617": "world having a tendency to grow we have", "H15o83IXxdQ-00025-00008618-00008821": "everything in terms of the population", "H15o83IXxdQ-00026-00008822-00009053": "grows exponentially and all other", "H15o83IXxdQ-00027-00009054-00009292": "parameters follow that exponential", "H15o83IXxdQ-00028-00009293-00009551": "pattern so when we look in terms of the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00029-00009552-00009863": "water use or the energy use we said that", "H15o83IXxdQ-00030-00009864-00010109": "there would be exponential or unbounded", "H15o83IXxdQ-00031-00010110-00010421": "growth when we look at unbounded growth", "H15o83IXxdQ-00032-00010422-00010802": "the area under the curve when we take it", "H15o83IXxdQ-00033-00010803-00011069": "to infinity is infinite so when we think", "H15o83IXxdQ-00034-00011070-00011338": "in terms of a finite resource situation", "H15o83IXxdQ-00035-00011339-00011753": "or the finite ability of the world to", "H15o83IXxdQ-00036-00011754-00012155": "maintain and to look at the ways that", "H15o83IXxdQ-00037-00012156-00012439": "becomes a problem so the whole issue is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00038-00012440-00012773": "when we design energy systems and these", "H15o83IXxdQ-00039-00012774-00013024": "energy systems grow what are the kind of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00040-00013025-00013229": "impacts that happen to the environment", "H15o83IXxdQ-00041-00013230-00013363": "and are these in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00042-00013365-00013550": "that's going to be sustainable into the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00043-00013551-00013811": "future so the issues that we are going", "H15o83IXxdQ-00044-00013812-00014230": "to discuss in the section related to the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00045-00014231-00014486": "environment the first one is why is the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00046-00014487-00014771": "environment important how do the energy", "H15o83IXxdQ-00047-00014772-00015061": "systems impact the environment is there", "H15o83IXxdQ-00048-00015062-00015241": "a trade-off between environment and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00049-00015243-00015527": "economic development what are the major", "H15o83IXxdQ-00050-00015528-00015739": "impacts and causes how do we quantify", "H15o83IXxdQ-00051-00015740-00016000": "these impacts and how do we ensure a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00052-00016001-00016258": "sustainable future so we take a quick", "H15o83IXxdQ-00053-00016259-00016580": "snapshot of why the environment is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00054-00016581-00016861": "important to us what is the impact of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00055-00016862-00017083": "the energy systems on the environment", "H15o83IXxdQ-00056-00017084-00017419": "and how do we do this quantification so", "H15o83IXxdQ-00057-00017420-00017680": "if you look at this figure is from the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00058-00017681-00017914": "book by tester on sustainable energy", "H15o83IXxdQ-00059-00017915-00018259": "when we look at an energy system we are", "H15o83IXxdQ-00060-00018260-00018521": "talking of either exploration or", "H15o83IXxdQ-00061-00018522-00018883": "production or conversion or utilization", "H15o83IXxdQ-00062-00018884-00019105": "and in doing that we are using some", "H15o83IXxdQ-00063-00019106-00019297": "natural resources we are using some", "H15o83IXxdQ-00064-00019298-00019711": "human resources and in the process we", "H15o83IXxdQ-00065-00019712-00019994": "are then generating we have the useful", "H15o83IXxdQ-00066-00019995-00020258": "effect that we want which is for", "H15o83IXxdQ-00067-00020259-00020500": "instance the cooling or the heating or", "H15o83IXxdQ-00068-00020501-00020762": "the transport so there are useful goods", "H15o83IXxdQ-00069-00020763-00021194": "and services but in producing that there", "H15o83IXxdQ-00070-00021195-00021562": "are unintended impacts that we cannot", "H15o83IXxdQ-00071-00021563-00021919": "avoid and this these impacts some of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00072-00021920-00022231": "these are listed here so you have solids", "H15o83IXxdQ-00073-00022232-00022447": "liquid and gaseous effluence of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00074-00022448-00022730": "pollutants which go out into the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00075-00022731-00023044": "atmosphere into the air into the land", "H15o83IXxdQ-00076-00023045-00023290": "into the water and each of these", "H15o83IXxdQ-00077-00023291-00023471": "depending on the concentrations", "H15o83IXxdQ-00078-00023472-00023653": "depending on how you treat it how you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00079-00023654-00023921": "send it out will have different kinds of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00080-00023922-00024211": "impacts either on humans or on the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00081-00024212-00024464": "ecosystem then there is ionizing", "H15o83IXxdQ-00082-00024465-00024762": "radiation the electromagnetic radiation", "H15o83IXxdQ-00083-00024763-00025049": "aesthetics in many cases for instance", "H15o83IXxdQ-00084-00025050-00025318": "when you have large wind turbines and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00085-00025319-00025612": "you look at these wind turbines in the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00086-00025613-00025864": "landscape it affects the patterns of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00087-00025866-00026083": "birds and it affects the aesthetics of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00088-00026084-00026327": "several local communities are not", "H15o83IXxdQ-00089-00026327-00026705": "necessarily in favor of this and so this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00090-00026706-00026735": "all", "H15o83IXxdQ-00091-00026736-00026954": "so can create problems many of the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00092-00026955-00027236": "situation when we use a certain amount", "H15o83IXxdQ-00093-00027237-00027605": "of energy we also reject some heat which", "H15o83IXxdQ-00094-00027606-00027830": "is a waste heat and this causes for", "H15o83IXxdQ-00095-00027831-00028058": "instance when you have cities and you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00096-00028058-00028258": "have a concentration you have an urban", "H15o83IXxdQ-00097-00028259-00028480": "heat island effect where some portions", "H15o83IXxdQ-00098-00028481-00028883": "of the cities would have a much hotter", "H15o83IXxdQ-00099-00028883-00029095": "temperatures and then there are ways in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00100-00029096-00029480": "which we try to mitigate this sound for", "H15o83IXxdQ-00101-00029481-00029617": "instance if you look at a large", "H15o83IXxdQ-00102-00029618-00029842": "compressor or you look at a power plant", "H15o83IXxdQ-00103-00029843-00030301": "there would be a sound and that also has", "H15o83IXxdQ-00104-00030302-00030698": "an impact and on humans staying in the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00105-00030699-00030961": "vicinity electromagnetic radiation so", "H15o83IXxdQ-00106-00030962-00031199": "these are all these unintended impact", "H15o83IXxdQ-00107-00031200-00031532": "and these are the impacts that we need", "H15o83IXxdQ-00108-00031533-00031799": "to quantify typically the way this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00109-00031800-00032048": "happens is that we start with using the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00110-00032049-00032261": "energy system and we start using more", "H15o83IXxdQ-00111-00032262-00032452": "and more energy to make our lives more", "H15o83IXxdQ-00112-00032453-00032798": "comfortable many of these problems then", "H15o83IXxdQ-00113-00032799-00033485": "get into a in they accelerate and it", "H15o83IXxdQ-00114-00033486-00033714": "gets to a level where the problem is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00115-00033715-00034036": "seen as a problem that needs solutions", "H15o83IXxdQ-00116-00034037-00034255": "and then we try to modify the energy", "H15o83IXxdQ-00117-00034256-00034430": "system so this is the way in which it", "H15o83IXxdQ-00118-00034431-00034723": "happens so for instance if we look at", "H15o83IXxdQ-00119-00034724-00035105": "typically when we look at all the energy", "H15o83IXxdQ-00120-00035106-00035267": "that is being consumed if you are", "H15o83IXxdQ-00121-00035268-00035524": "looking at fossil fuels which is today", "H15o83IXxdQ-00122-00035525-00035801": "the present mode of energy consumption", "H15o83IXxdQ-00123-00035802-00036070": "whether it is coal oil natural gas the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00124-00036071-00036382": "bulk of our energy use today is still", "H15o83IXxdQ-00125-00036383-00036620": "from fossil fuels and if you look at the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00126-00036621-00036974": "use of these fossil fuels we have the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00127-00036975-00037624": "and the pollutants or the we let out", "H15o83IXxdQ-00128-00037625-00038054": "these gases into the atmosphere and for", "H15o83IXxdQ-00129-00038055-00038273": "instance there are sulfur dioxide this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00130-00038274-00038455": "happens through industrial processes", "H15o83IXxdQ-00131-00038456-00038782": "this alpha dioxide also comes in in the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00132-00038783-00039055": "power plants nitric oxide again from", "H15o83IXxdQ-00133-00039056-00039239": "power plants and Industry carbon", "H15o83IXxdQ-00134-00039240-00039562": "monoxide from vehicles as well as from", "H15o83IXxdQ-00135-00039563-00039790": "industrial processes solid particulate", "H15o83IXxdQ-00136-00039791-00040021": "matter and in this particulate matter it", "H15o83IXxdQ-00137-00040022-00040118": "is also", "H15o83IXxdQ-00138-00040119-00040424": "to see what is the size range so we talk", "H15o83IXxdQ-00139-00040425-00040874": "of PM 2.5 and PM 5 the smaller the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00140-00040875-00041114": "particle size the larger the impact in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00141-00041115-00041450": "terms of health and so we monitor some", "H15o83IXxdQ-00142-00041451-00041699": "of this and this is one of the things", "H15o83IXxdQ-00143-00041700-00041906": "which is contributing to air pollution", "H15o83IXxdQ-00144-00041907-00042389": "and urban air quality and respiratory", "H15o83IXxdQ-00145-00042390-00042703": "health impacts carbon dioxide and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00146-00042704-00042956": "chlorofluorocarbons and we will talk", "H15o83IXxdQ-00147-00042957-00043190": "about this these are global pollutants", "H15o83IXxdQ-00148-00043191-00043514": "so all of these have different kinds of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00149-00043515-00043733": "impacts so one is its modifying the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00150-00043734-00044003": "atmospheric properties or processes in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00151-00044004-00044255": "the case of sulfur dioxide and so I saw", "H15o83IXxdQ-00152-00044256-00044732": "X with combines and then it can cause", "H15o83IXxdQ-00153-00044733-00044975": "precipitation acidity which is called", "H15o83IXxdQ-00154-00044976-00045284": "acid rain and that can corrode variety", "H15o83IXxdQ-00155-00045285-00045503": "of equipment they can be smog", "H15o83IXxdQ-00156-00045504-00045761": "photochemical smog it can affect", "H15o83IXxdQ-00157-00045762-00046145": "visibility so for instance in on days", "H15o83IXxdQ-00158-00046146-00046409": "where you have a navy day and you are", "H15o83IXxdQ-00159-00046410-00046763": "trying to see out into the ocean often", "H15o83IXxdQ-00160-00046764-00046993": "there are restrictions in terms of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00161-00046994-00047330": "vehicle movement so that the visibility", "H15o83IXxdQ-00162-00047331-00047689": "can get improved and corrosion potential", "H15o83IXxdQ-00163-00047690-00047960": "radiation balance alteration this is we", "H15o83IXxdQ-00164-00047961-00048119": "will talk about this a little more in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00165-00048120-00048368": "detail in the co2 and ultraviolet energy", "H15o83IXxdQ-00166-00048369-00048725": "absorption so the impacts can be at the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00167-00048726-00049010": "local regional or the global scale and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00168-00049011-00049262": "these are just some examples of some of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00169-00049263-00049538": "the air pollutants which have an impact", "H15o83IXxdQ-00170-00049539-00049772": "on the environment", "H15o83IXxdQ-00171-00049773-00050026": "so the adverse health impacts can be", "H15o83IXxdQ-00172-00050027-00050498": "going from mainly based on local and we", "H15o83IXxdQ-00173-00050499-00050810": "can go from local perturbations to", "H15o83IXxdQ-00174-00050811-00051113": "global disruptions as the human energy", "H15o83IXxdQ-00175-00051114-00051719": "use increased in the early 80s professor", "H15o83IXxdQ-00176-00051720-00052207": "John Holdren of Harvard University he", "H15o83IXxdQ-00177-00052208-00052427": "proposed an index called the human", "H15o83IXxdQ-00178-00052428-00052727": "disruption index and this was to look at", "H15o83IXxdQ-00179-00052728-00053009": "what is the disruption at a global scale", "H15o83IXxdQ-00180-00053010-00053213": "of a particular pollutant this is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00181-00053214-00053413": "defined very", "H15o83IXxdQ-00182-00053414-00053659": "simply as the ratio of the human", "H15o83IXxdQ-00183-00053660-00054006": "generated flow of a given pollutant to", "H15o83IXxdQ-00184-00054007-00054255": "the natural or the baseline flow so the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00185-00054257-00054594": "idea is that in case the human generated", "H15o83IXxdQ-00186-00054595-00054969": "flow of a pollutant is orders of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00187-00054970-00055194": "magnitude less than the natural or", "H15o83IXxdQ-00188-00055195-00055455": "baseline flow then Nature has the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00189-00055457-00055723": "ability to manage it and nature will", "H15o83IXxdQ-00190-00055724-00055935": "have the system it will just it will not", "H15o83IXxdQ-00191-00055936-00056241": "show up as a problem but the moment it", "H15o83IXxdQ-00192-00056242-00056512": "becomes of the same order of magnitude", "H15o83IXxdQ-00193-00056513-00056797": "as the natural or baseline flow then", "H15o83IXxdQ-00194-00056798-00056971": "there are problems because then the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00195-00056972-00057250": "human impact is something which nature", "H15o83IXxdQ-00196-00057251-00057644": "is not able to regenerate or absorb and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00197-00057645-00058017": "so if you look at these ratios these", "H15o83IXxdQ-00198-00058019-00058411": "were the human disruption indices which", "H15o83IXxdQ-00199-00058412-00058735": "were tabulated by John Holdren and you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00200-00058736-00059094": "will see that the disruption index lead", "H15o83IXxdQ-00201-00059095-00059335": "emissions oil to Ocean cadmium emissions", "H15o83IXxdQ-00202-00059336-00059572": "sulfur emissions all are greater than", "H15o83IXxdQ-00203-00059573-00059826": "one and you will also see on this side", "H15o83IXxdQ-00204-00059827-00060156": "that a large percentage of this is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00205-00060157-00060391": "because of the energy sector and the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00206-00060391-00060806": "energy use so energy and its impact the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00207-00060807-00061068": "current way in which we are using energy", "H15o83IXxdQ-00208-00061069-00061413": "has an adverse impact on the environment", "H15o83IXxdQ-00209-00061414-00061750": "and this is why we need to change the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00210-00061751-00061980": "way we look at efficiency look at ways", "H15o83IXxdQ-00211-00061982-00062400": "to mitigate nitrogen fixation again if", "H15o83IXxdQ-00212-00062401-00062650": "you see DI mercury emissions nitric", "H15o83IXxdQ-00213-00062651-00062971": "oxides particulate emissions carbon", "H15o83IXxdQ-00214-00062972-00063231": "dioxide and you can see all of these are", "H15o83IXxdQ-00215-00063232-00063466": "showing up as problems because the human", "H15o83IXxdQ-00216-00063466-00063765": "disruption index is greater than one so", "H15o83IXxdQ-00217-00063766-00064182": "we go forward in this in that if you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00218-00064183-00064453": "look at the energy flow diagram that we", "H15o83IXxdQ-00219-00064454-00064980": "discuss at each element of that L energy", "H15o83IXxdQ-00220-00064982-00065181": "flow wherever there is a conversion they", "H15o83IXxdQ-00221-00065182-00065398": "will be associated with it some", "H15o83IXxdQ-00222-00065399-00065662": "emissions so if you look at Alexa T", "H15o83IXxdQ-00223-00065663-00065899": "which is being used in the household in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00224-00065900-00066150": "order to get that Alexa T we start with", "H15o83IXxdQ-00225-00066151-00066432": "the mind if it is coming from coal it's", "H15o83IXxdQ-00226-00066433-00066643": "the coal that we are mining so at the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00227-00066644-00066744": "mine itself", "H15o83IXxdQ-00228-00066745-00066975": "there are some emissions which are going", "H15o83IXxdQ-00229-00066976-00067240": "into the land and the water there are", "H15o83IXxdQ-00230-00067241-00067506": "emissions which are there in the air", "H15o83IXxdQ-00231-00067507-00067905": "pollution then that mind goes to Colbert", "H15o83IXxdQ-00232-00067906-00068100": "if there is a transport and that has", "H15o83IXxdQ-00233-00068101-00068329": "some emissions then it goes to a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00234-00068330-00068613": "facility where you are beneficiate in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00235-00068614-00068797": "the coal again at that point there are", "H15o83IXxdQ-00236-00068798-00069036": "some emissions the transportation has", "H15o83IXxdQ-00237-00069037-00069261": "associated with some emissions then you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00238-00069262-00069504": "have the power plant which has the bulk", "H15o83IXxdQ-00239-00069505-00070009": "of the major emissions and then we take", "H15o83IXxdQ-00240-00070010-00070242": "it to the transmission to the household", "H15o83IXxdQ-00241-00070243-00070493": "so you can see that we have to calculate", "H15o83IXxdQ-00242-00070494-00070956": "the emissions over the entire cycle of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00243-00070957-00071235": "use entire fuel cycle so just like we", "H15o83IXxdQ-00244-00071236-00071457": "looked at the total energy use we can", "H15o83IXxdQ-00245-00071458-00071811": "look at the total emissions so now the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00246-00071812-00072315": "question which arises is what is safe", "H15o83IXxdQ-00247-00072316-00072859": "for Humanity what kind of regime is safe", "H15o83IXxdQ-00248-00072860-00073159": "for Humanity and a group of researchers", "H15o83IXxdQ-00249-00073160-00073641": "led by Professor ROC Strom worked on", "H15o83IXxdQ-00250-00073642-00073816": "this and there is a paper in nature", "H15o83IXxdQ-00251-00073817-00074112": "which I would urge you to read which was", "H15o83IXxdQ-00252-00074113-00074347": "published in 2009 it's called the safe", "H15o83IXxdQ-00253-00074348-00074649": "operating space for humanity so what the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00254-00074650-00074838": "researchers did is they looked at a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00255-00074839-00075148": "large number of different parameters and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00256-00075149-00075485": "they looked at what were the natural", "H15o83IXxdQ-00257-00075486-00075871": "equilibrium for these parameters before", "H15o83IXxdQ-00258-00075872-00076224": "we started industrial activity and then", "H15o83IXxdQ-00259-00076225-00076546": "based on that they also identified", "H15o83IXxdQ-00260-00076547-00076840": "through some models that how much what", "H15o83IXxdQ-00261-00076841-00077142": "is the limit for that criteria so with", "H15o83IXxdQ-00262-00077143-00077418": "that they identified a set of 9", "H15o83IXxdQ-00263-00077419-00077785": "different criteria which were critical", "H15o83IXxdQ-00264-00077786-00078144": "for humanity to operate within a certain", "H15o83IXxdQ-00265-00078145-00078432": "safe regime and in those nine criteria", "H15o83IXxdQ-00266-00078433-00078693": "they identified three where we had", "H15o83IXxdQ-00267-00078694-00078942": "already exceeded the limits so I will", "H15o83IXxdQ-00268-00078943-00079326": "suggest that you look at this the paper", "H15o83IXxdQ-00269-00079327-00079765": "starts off by saying that the history of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00270-00079766-00080029": "human development has had a number", "H15o83IXxdQ-00271-00080030-00080311": "of different eras and if you look at the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00272-00080312-00080587": "history of the world on a large time", "H15o83IXxdQ-00273-00080588-00080833": "scale large time scale means we are", "H15o83IXxdQ-00274-00080834-00081127": "looking at thousands hundred thousand", "H15o83IXxdQ-00275-00081128-00081442": "years so the axis which is there on this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00276-00081443-00081990": "on this graph is starting from here 0 to", "H15o83IXxdQ-00277-00081991-00082381": "20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 hundred", "H15o83IXxdQ-00278-00082382-00082630": "thousand years before and in this we are", "H15o83IXxdQ-00279-00082631-00082941": "trying to see what is a stable", "H15o83IXxdQ-00280-00082942-00083668": "environment for the as far as we know", "H15o83IXxdQ-00281-00083669-00083887": "the earth is the only planet where there", "H15o83IXxdQ-00282-00083888-00084166": "is life and this is because we have the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00283-00084167-00084328": "atmosphere which maintains the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00284-00084329-00084574": "temperature constant at a particular", "H15o83IXxdQ-00285-00084575-00084994": "value scene here is an isotope of oxygen", "H15o83IXxdQ-00286-00084995-00085332": "which is a proxy for the average", "H15o83IXxdQ-00287-00085333-00085612": "temperature and if you look at this you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00288-00085613-00085990": "will see that net in nature we've had", "H15o83IXxdQ-00289-00085991-00086404": "different kinds of eras and in all of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00290-00086405-00086644": "these area IRA's there has been a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00291-00086645-00086985": "significant fluctuation in the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00292-00086986-00087310": "temperature and the climate it's only in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00293-00087311-00087868": "the last two three four thousand years", "H15o83IXxdQ-00294-00087869-00088105": "where we've had we've enjoyed a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00295-00088106-00088579": "relatively stable environment and this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00296-00088580-00088870": "is the period where actually life", "H15o83IXxdQ-00297-00088871-00089152": "evolved and the civilizations involved", "H15o83IXxdQ-00298-00089153-00089530": "this is called the Holocene and this is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00299-00089531-00089788": "the period where we've had significant", "H15o83IXxdQ-00300-00089789-00089982": "growth and we've had significant", "H15o83IXxdQ-00301-00089983-00090274": "development and improvement in human", "H15o83IXxdQ-00302-00090275-00090889": "kind this is now threatened by human", "H15o83IXxdQ-00303-00090890-00091294": "activity and geologists have coined a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00304-00091295-00091594": "term where this is called now we are now", "H15o83IXxdQ-00305-00091595-00091945": "going into the Anthropocene Anthropocene", "H15o83IXxdQ-00306-00091946-00092293": "means this is an era where it is human", "H15o83IXxdQ-00307-00092294-00092551": "activity that is dictating the changes", "H15o83IXxdQ-00308-00092552-00092938": "which are happening on the earth and on", "H15o83IXxdQ-00309-00092939-00093109": "the Earth's climate and this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00310-00093110-00093355": "Anthropocene it has been shown that is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00311-00093356-00093507": "something that it is going to be", "H15o83IXxdQ-00312-00093508-00093805": "unsustainable into the future unless we", "H15o83IXxdQ-00313-00093806-00094012": "make some changes in the way we develop", "H15o83IXxdQ-00314-00094013-00094476": "and operate our energy systems so in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00315-00094477-00094755": "this paper they look at a number of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00316-00094756-00095101": "processes at a planetary scale and three", "H15o83IXxdQ-00317-00095102-00095335": "of these processes are climate change", "H15o83IXxdQ-00318-00095336-00095584": "ocean acidification the stratospheric", "H15o83IXxdQ-00319-00095585-00095872": "ozone and there are also aggregated", "H15o83IXxdQ-00320-00095873-00096081": "processes from the local and regional", "H15o83IXxdQ-00321-00096082-00096378": "scale that means chemical pollution", "H15o83IXxdQ-00322-00096379-00096682": "biodiversity loss land-use change", "H15o83IXxdQ-00323-00096683-00096997": "freshwater use atmospheric aerosol", "H15o83IXxdQ-00324-00096998-00097186": "loading global phosphorus and nitrogen", "H15o83IXxdQ-00325-00097187-00097642": "cycles and in all these cycles this you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00326-00097643-00097846": "can look at the paper for details you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00327-00097847-00098110": "know there is a proposed boundary there", "H15o83IXxdQ-00328-00098111-00098307": "is a current status and then there is a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00329-00098308-00098575": "pre-industrial value so for instance for", "H15o83IXxdQ-00330-00098576-00098839": "climate change the pre-industrial value", "H15o83IXxdQ-00331-00098840-00099118": "is 280 parts per million by volume of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00332-00099119-00099442": "co2 and the proposed 350 parts per", "H15o83IXxdQ-00333-00099443-00099661": "million by volume the current state is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00334-00099662-00100057": "I'd corner and in this if we look at it", "H15o83IXxdQ-00335-00100058-00100407": "this is a graph this shows you where we", "H15o83IXxdQ-00336-00100408-00100659": "are exceeding the limits and you can see", "H15o83IXxdQ-00337-00100660-00100906": "that we've exceeded the limit on the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00338-00100907-00101179": "rate of biodiversity loss the nitrogen", "H15o83IXxdQ-00339-00101180-00101407": "cycle and the climate change cycle and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00340-00101408-00101620": "we will discuss the climate change cycle", "H15o83IXxdQ-00341-00101621-00101926": "in a little more detail so in the case", "H15o83IXxdQ-00342-00101927-00102193": "of co2 as I mentioned to you earlier as", "H15o83IXxdQ-00343-00102194-00102577": "we know the only planet where there is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00344-00102578-00102946": "life is the earth and the reason for", "H15o83IXxdQ-00345-00102947-00103254": "that is a thin layer which is the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00346-00103255-00103674": "atmosphere and in the atmosphere we have", "H15o83IXxdQ-00347-00103675-00104058": "the main constituents are nitrogen and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00348-00104059-00104338": "oxygen carbon dioxide is actually at a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00349-00104339-00104596": "relatively lower concentration but", "H15o83IXxdQ-00350-00104597-00104779": "carbon dioxide has an important", "H15o83IXxdQ-00351-00104780-00105060": "parameter which is a radiative forcing", "H15o83IXxdQ-00352-00105061-00105435": "so carbon dioxide actually permits the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00353-00105436-00105823": "incoming radiation to come in but traps", "H15o83IXxdQ-00354-00105824-00106101": "the outgoing with the result that it", "H15o83IXxdQ-00355-00106102-00106682": "increases the overall temperature", "H15o83IXxdQ-00356-00106683-00106984": "the radiative balance created by the co2", "H15o83IXxdQ-00357-00106985-00107240": "concentration results in an average", "H15o83IXxdQ-00358-00107241-00107525": "temperature of land and water of 15.5", "H15o83IXxdQ-00359-00107526-00107876": "degrees if you look at a greenhouse you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00360-00107877-00108370": "will find that in a greenhouse the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00361-00108371-00108764": "because the greenhouse traps the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00362-00108765-00109040": "outgoing radiation and does not permit", "H15o83IXxdQ-00363-00109041-00109400": "it to go out the temperatures are higher", "H15o83IXxdQ-00364-00109401-00109694": "and this improves the growth of the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00365-00109695-00110045": "plant so in a similar fashion if the co2", "H15o83IXxdQ-00366-00110046-00110401": "concentrations increase we will have a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00367-00110402-00111014": "temperature rise on the on the surface", "H15o83IXxdQ-00368-00111015-00111256": "of the earth and this will affect the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00369-00111257-00111605": "climate patterns you can look at the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00370-00111606-00111806": "evidence of course there is a natural", "H15o83IXxdQ-00371-00111807-00112100": "variability as we saw when we looked at", "H15o83IXxdQ-00372-00112101-00112367": "the thousands of your time horizon you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00373-00112368-00112544": "can look at the evidence that is there", "H15o83IXxdQ-00374-00112545-00112757": "on the IPCC there is the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00375-00112758-00112976": "Intergovernmental Panel on Climate", "H15o83IXxdQ-00376-00112977-00113107": "Change", "H15o83IXxdQ-00377-00113108-00113480": "WWWE PCC dot CA you can look at that", "H15o83IXxdQ-00378-00113481-00113744": "side there are reports on the scientific", "H15o83IXxdQ-00379-00113745-00114261": "science and the technology options and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00380-00114263-00114608": "on climate change and that will give you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00381-00114608-00114784": "all the evidence now if you look at this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00382-00114785-00115340": "graph you can see that co2 is a critical", "H15o83IXxdQ-00383-00115341-00115541": "gas in terms of radiative forcing the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00384-00115542-00115871": "others are ch4 nitric oxide and then", "H15o83IXxdQ-00385-00115872-00116102": "there are other effects of aerosols and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00386-00116103-00116335": "moisture so we are basically going to", "H15o83IXxdQ-00387-00116336-00116774": "focus on co2 this graph shows you the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00388-00116775-00117032": "time series evolution of carbon dioxide", "H15o83IXxdQ-00389-00117033-00117383": "in the atmosphere now this is for a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00390-00117383-00117614": "thousand year time horizon the first", "H15o83IXxdQ-00391-00117615-00117794": "question that should may come to your", "H15o83IXxdQ-00392-00117795-00118196": "mind is that it was this a problem over", "H15o83IXxdQ-00393-00118197-00118360": "the last thousand years and how have we", "H15o83IXxdQ-00394-00118361-00118850": "been tracking it so the earliest initial", "H15o83IXxdQ-00395-00118851-00119129": "mention of this problem of the carbon", "H15o83IXxdQ-00396-00119130-00119315": "dioxide and climate change problem", "H15o83IXxdQ-00397-00119316-00119750": "happened in 1950s and only since the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00398-00119751-00119906": "seventies there have been serious", "H15o83IXxdQ-00399-00119907-00120034": "efforts in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00400-00120035-00120326": "I PCC so when we look at a thousand year", "H15o83IXxdQ-00401-00120327-00120586": "time horizon this record is something", "H15o83IXxdQ-00402-00120588-00120800": "that is actually available to us in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00403-00120801-00121025": "nature so if you see on this graph on", "H15o83IXxdQ-00404-00121026-00121360": "this side you have this image we have", "H15o83IXxdQ-00405-00121361-00121670": "these exhibit expeditions to the Arctic", "H15o83IXxdQ-00406-00121671-00121856": "and the Antarctic where scientists", "H15o83IXxdQ-00407-00121857-00122371": "actually go to the ice cores so", "H15o83IXxdQ-00408-00122372-00122803": "typically when you look at in the ice", "H15o83IXxdQ-00409-00122804-00123146": "which has been formed at depth that ice", "H15o83IXxdQ-00410-00123147-00123409": "has been formed at different periods of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00411-00123410-00123875": "time and based on the isotope of carbon", "H15o83IXxdQ-00412-00123876-00124179": "one can actually identify what is the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00413-00124180-00124646": "age of the ice based on the depth once", "H15o83IXxdQ-00414-00124647-00124850": "you look at the age of the eyes and you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00415-00124851-00125222": "have the ice core the air which is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00416-00125223-00125615": "trapped at a particular depth is the air", "H15o83IXxdQ-00417-00125616-00125986": "which was there when that ice was formed", "H15o83IXxdQ-00418-00125988-00126258": "so we have the year and we have the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00419-00126259-00126581": "earth we can look at the composition of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00420-00126582-00126857": "the air and that will give us a frozen", "H15o83IXxdQ-00421-00126858-00127244": "record of what was the co2 at that time", "H15o83IXxdQ-00422-00127245-00127483": "when that ice was formed so you will", "H15o83IXxdQ-00423-00127484-00127682": "find if you just google you will find", "H15o83IXxdQ-00424-00127683-00128069": "many different expeditions and all of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00425-00128070-00128420": "them have a similar kind of plot so if", "H15o83IXxdQ-00426-00128421-00128710": "you look at this plot on the x-axis it's", "H15o83IXxdQ-00427-00128711-00129310": "the age of the air so we start from", "H15o83IXxdQ-00428-00129311-00129551": "let's say 2000 and going back to a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00429-00129552-00129848": "thousand when thousand AD when the ice", "H15o83IXxdQ-00430-00129849-00130060": "was formed so at different depth this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00431-00130061-00130381": "will be at a higher depth and on the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00432-00130382-00130793": "y-axis is the carbon dioxide mixing", "H15o83IXxdQ-00433-00130794-00131146": "ratio what is the percentage of carbon", "H15o83IXxdQ-00434-00131147-00131558": "parts per million by volume of co2 so", "H15o83IXxdQ-00435-00131559-00131690": "this that gives you the co2", "H15o83IXxdQ-00436-00131691-00132185": "concentration in the air and if you look", "H15o83IXxdQ-00437-00132186-00132529": "at the first from thousand to about", "H15o83IXxdQ-00438-00132530-00132770": "thousand eight hundred around eight", "H15o83IXxdQ-00439-00132771-00133129": "hundred years you will see if we get got", "H15o83IXxdQ-00440-00133130-00133309": "this kind of data in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00441-00133310-00133524": "laboratory experiment we would say that", "H15o83IXxdQ-00442-00133525-00133720": "this is more or less constant it's a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00443-00133721-00133962": "process under control there is some", "H15o83IXxdQ-00444-00133963-00134221": "variation but it is within plus minus 5", "H15o83IXxdQ-00445-00134222-00134683": "ppm so you see this level this straight", "H15o83IXxdQ-00446-00134684-00135235": "line that we draw here is that 280 parts", "H15o83IXxdQ-00447-00135236-00135524": "per million by volume and this is the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00448-00135525-00135990": "pre-industrial equilibrium of co2 and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00449-00135991-00136353": "this is what the earth can take then", "H15o83IXxdQ-00450-00136354-00136546": "what happens you will see that it's", "H15o83IXxdQ-00451-00136547-00136834": "almost like the second curve which I", "H15o83IXxdQ-00452-00136835-00137229": "have shown here this curve is has a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00453-00137230-00137487": "different trend completely this curve", "H15o83IXxdQ-00454-00137488-00137778": "represents the trend that we had seen in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00455-00137779-00137976": "all these other cases where we have", "H15o83IXxdQ-00456-00137977-00138150": "population growing exponentially", "H15o83IXxdQ-00457-00138151-00138426": "anything but humans are consuming", "H15o83IXxdQ-00458-00138427-00138709": "growing exponentially so this has an", "H15o83IXxdQ-00459-00138710-00138931": "exponential growth trade so clearly", "H15o83IXxdQ-00460-00138932-00139086": "there is a diversion from the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00461-00139087-00139324": "equilibrium and what happens here so", "H15o83IXxdQ-00462-00139325-00139650": "this is the point where we had the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00463-00139651-00139870": "Industrial Revolution we had James Watt", "H15o83IXxdQ-00464-00139871-00140136": "and the steam engine and we had the use", "H15o83IXxdQ-00465-00140137-00140574": "of coal to use to develop industry to", "H15o83IXxdQ-00466-00140575-00140908": "create mines to have power and this is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00467-00140909-00141124": "where we started using more and more", "H15o83IXxdQ-00468-00141125-00141399": "coal and more and more oil and natural", "H15o83IXxdQ-00469-00141400-00141786": "gas and so we have two things we have", "H15o83IXxdQ-00470-00141787-00142120": "the fact that co2 has a radiative", "H15o83IXxdQ-00471-00142121-00142543": "forcing component and that all life on", "H15o83IXxdQ-00472-00142544-00142774": "the earth depends on the equilibrium", "H15o83IXxdQ-00473-00142775-00143209": "temperature radiative component with an", "H15o83IXxdQ-00474-00143210-00143490": "increase in the co2 concentrations would", "H15o83IXxdQ-00475-00143491-00143691": "imply an increase in the global", "H15o83IXxdQ-00476-00143692-00143937": "temperatures and this is what is called", "H15o83IXxdQ-00477-00143938-00144268": "global warming and this is this will", "H15o83IXxdQ-00478-00144269-00144472": "result in climate change there are large", "H15o83IXxdQ-00479-00144473-00144738": "scale models operating where you can try", "H15o83IXxdQ-00480-00144739-00144919": "and figure out what will be the impact", "H15o83IXxdQ-00481-00144920-00145152": "there are uncertainties of course in the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00482-00145153-00145476": "model but what is reasonably certain is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00483-00145477-00145761": "that in any case this is a disruptive", "H15o83IXxdQ-00484-00145762-00146158": "effect which we need to mitigate which", "H15o83IXxdQ-00485-00146159-00146371": "we need to we cannot continue with this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00486-00146372-00146429": "kind of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00487-00146430-00146819": "exponential growth of the co2 now to", "H15o83IXxdQ-00488-00146820-00147194": "look at this in more detail there is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00489-00147195-00147536": "been from the 70s there has been a trend", "H15o83IXxdQ-00490-00147537-00148049": "of actual measurements in an observatory", "H15o83IXxdQ-00491-00148050-00148568": "at Managua in Hawaii in the US and you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00492-00148569-00148928": "can see this on this graph and you can", "H15o83IXxdQ-00493-00148929-00149189": "see and you will see when you look at", "H15o83IXxdQ-00494-00149190-00149417": "this graph you can see very clearly that", "H15o83IXxdQ-00495-00149418-00149678": "it goes through ups and downs", "H15o83IXxdQ-00496-00149679-00149987": "now when you observe this carefully you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00497-00149988-00150515": "will see that one truck one crest that", "H15o83IXxdQ-00498-00150516-00150872": "is the peak and one trough happens every", "H15o83IXxdQ-00499-00150873-00151175": "year and this is how but overall there", "H15o83IXxdQ-00500-00151176-00151433": "is a sort of exponential growth but it", "H15o83IXxdQ-00501-00151434-00151808": "goes through a graph and then a crest", "H15o83IXxdQ-00502-00151809-00152042": "and so this is this peak now the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00503-00152043-00152396": "question is why do we have this seasonal", "H15o83IXxdQ-00504-00152397-00152651": "kind of variation we have a number of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00505-00152652-00152888": "reasons which you can think about is it", "H15o83IXxdQ-00506-00152889-00153176": "because the co2 concentrations show an", "H15o83IXxdQ-00507-00153177-00153425": "increase over several years but actuate", "H15o83IXxdQ-00508-00153426-00153740": "randomly within the year or the seasonal", "H15o83IXxdQ-00509-00153741-00153980": "fluctuation in the co2 concentration is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00510-00153981-00154145": "due to seasonal fluctuation in the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00511-00154146-00154481": "energy pattern seasonal situation is due", "H15o83IXxdQ-00512-00154482-00154784": "to local fluctuations in Hawaii seasonal", "H15o83IXxdQ-00513-00154785-00155003": "fluctuations are due to ice melting in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00514-00155004-00155297": "summer or none of the above so if you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00515-00155298-00155618": "think about it you will find that well", "H15o83IXxdQ-00516-00155619-00155867": "this fluctuation is not random there is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00517-00155868-00156221": "clearly an increasing trend and clearly", "H15o83IXxdQ-00518-00156222-00156395": "there is an annual pattern so it's not", "H15o83IXxdQ-00519-00156396-00156653": "the first one which is true this second", "H15o83IXxdQ-00520-00156654-00156791": "one which you think of seasonal", "H15o83IXxdQ-00521-00156792-00157016": "fluctuation in the co2 concentration is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00522-00157017-00157193": "due to seasonal fluctuations in the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00523-00157194-00157406": "energy pattern if you want to check", "H15o83IXxdQ-00524-00157407-00157723": "whether this is true look at annual", "H15o83IXxdQ-00525-00157724-00158153": "energy use over the globe and see", "H15o83IXxdQ-00526-00158154-00158462": "whether that changes over the seasons", "H15o83IXxdQ-00527-00158463-00158657": "and you will see that there is a trend", "H15o83IXxdQ-00528-00158658-00158951": "of increase over the years but there is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00529-00158952-00159248": "no clear-cut seasonal pattern so this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00530-00159249-00159545": "also is not true this is the co2 is a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00531-00159546-00159815": "global pollutant it is not due to local", "H15o83IXxdQ-00532-00159816-00160043": "situations in Hawaii if you did this in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00533-00160044-00160265": "some other place also you would get the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00534-00160266-00160535": "same effect and ice melting in summer", "H15o83IXxdQ-00535-00160536-00160862": "does not create enough of an impact to", "H15o83IXxdQ-00536-00160863-00161063": "be able to show this so the answer", "H15o83IXxdQ-00537-00161064-00161333": "actually is none of the above the reason", "H15o83IXxdQ-00538-00161334-00161666": "for this is because of the trend in the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00539-00161667-00162089": "growth of the vegetation and there are", "H15o83IXxdQ-00540-00162090-00162490": "deciduous trees which will grow and grow", "H15o83IXxdQ-00541-00162491-00162851": "in a particular season so that the co2", "H15o83IXxdQ-00542-00162852-00163160": "sink increases in a particular season", "H15o83IXxdQ-00543-00163161-00163400": "and decreases when there is a fall and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00544-00163401-00163706": "because of that growth and the co2", "H15o83IXxdQ-00545-00163707-00164072": "absorption capacity very we see this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00546-00164073-00164198": "kind of trending", "H15o83IXxdQ-00547-00164199-00164507": "okay so let us move on there is a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00548-00164508-00164798": "website you can look at that and I", "H15o83IXxdQ-00549-00164799-00165152": "looked at this number in recently in the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00550-00165153-00165440": "month of June on 2019 but you can do go", "H15o83IXxdQ-00551-00165441-00165779": "to co2 now and you can see the co2", "H15o83IXxdQ-00552-00165780-00166043": "concentration so we said 280 parts per", "H15o83IXxdQ-00553-00166044-00166358": "million by volume was the pre-industrial", "H15o83IXxdQ-00554-00166359-00166613": "we are already in on this particular day", "H15o83IXxdQ-00555-00166614-00166907": "the average is about 415 parts per", "H15o83IXxdQ-00556-00166908-00167156": "million much above the norm that we've", "H15o83IXxdQ-00557-00167157-00167453": "said in terms of 350 parts per million", "H15o83IXxdQ-00558-00167454-00167894": "and so this is the problem that we need", "H15o83IXxdQ-00559-00167895-00168176": "to mitigate we have a situation where we", "H15o83IXxdQ-00560-00168177-00168425": "have an energy system which is having", "H15o83IXxdQ-00561-00168426-00168719": "these kind of co2 emissions now when we", "H15o83IXxdQ-00562-00168720-00169004": "look at there we talked about the 280", "H15o83IXxdQ-00563-00169005-00169394": "parts per million by volume as a natural", "H15o83IXxdQ-00564-00169395-00169757": "process and something which is coming", "H15o83IXxdQ-00565-00169758-00169970": "through an equilibrium so we can look at", "H15o83IXxdQ-00566-00169971-00170150": "the carbon balance there is this paper", "H15o83IXxdQ-00567-00170151-00170521": "in the annual review of annual research", "H15o83IXxdQ-00568-00170522-00171077": "of country Earth and in these annual", "H15o83IXxdQ-00569-00171078-00171383": "reviews you can see that there is a big", "H15o83IXxdQ-00570-00171384-00171758": "carbon balance there is already carbon", "H15o83IXxdQ-00571-00171759-00172115": "in the fossil fuels there is carbon in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00572-00172116-00172405": "the ocean and then there are flows and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00573-00172406-00172691": "in the flows that we are talking of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00574-00172692-00172886": "there is an equilibrium in the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00575-00172887-00173007": "atmosphere", "H15o83IXxdQ-00576-00173008-00173202": "and then there is a flow which is coming", "H15o83IXxdQ-00577-00173203-00173379": "in through because of decomposition", "H15o83IXxdQ-00578-00173380-00173706": "there is respiration and then there is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00579-00173707-00173997": "human generated activity so in this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00580-00173998-00174438": "carbon dioxide and carbon balance it is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00581-00174439-00174666": "the human activity which is causing the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00582-00174667-00174987": "imbalance which is then related to the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00583-00174988-00175257": "change in the concentration and this is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00584-00175258-00175422": "something that we need to try to", "H15o83IXxdQ-00585-00175423-00175767": "mitigate so the indicators of the human", "H15o83IXxdQ-00586-00175768-00175950": "influence of the atmosphere again this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00587-00175951-00176274": "is from the IPCC report you can see we", "H15o83IXxdQ-00588-00176275-00176580": "talked about co2 but we can see that", "H15o83IXxdQ-00589-00176581-00176910": "similar kinds of things are visible when", "H15o83IXxdQ-00590-00176911-00177297": "you look at methane and nitrous nitrous", "H15o83IXxdQ-00591-00177298-00177726": "oxides we look at sulfate aerosols so", "H15o83IXxdQ-00592-00177727-00177957": "these are all human generated impacts", "H15o83IXxdQ-00593-00177958-00178233": "and these are things where as we design", "H15o83IXxdQ-00594-00178234-00178556": "energy systems we have the option of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00595-00178557-00178827": "redesigning the energy system or we have", "H15o83IXxdQ-00596-00178828-00179157": "the option of mitigating trapping it", "H15o83IXxdQ-00597-00179158-00179382": "capturing it so these are some of the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00598-00179383-00179622": "things that we and we talked about the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00599-00179623-00179802": "radiative this is another from the IPCC", "H15o83IXxdQ-00600-00179803-00180084": "another figure which shows you the kind", "H15o83IXxdQ-00601-00180085-00180290": "of radiative forcing components", "H15o83IXxdQ-00602-00180291-00180564": "different pollutants that we talk of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00603-00180565-00180965": "have different lifetimes in the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00604-00180966-00181251": "atmosphere so it is not just about", "H15o83IXxdQ-00605-00181252-00181605": "today's pollution if you are looking at", "H15o83IXxdQ-00606-00181606-00181875": "co2 it lasts in the atmosphere for about", "H15o83IXxdQ-00607-00181876-00182085": "100 years so it's a cumulative effect", "H15o83IXxdQ-00608-00182086-00182496": "that we need to calculate and that is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00609-00182497-00182778": "and this is captured in the form of a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00610-00182779-00183114": "global warming potential co2 is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00611-00183115-00183414": "considered to be one and the equivalent", "H15o83IXxdQ-00612-00183415-00183645": "value for all the other gases is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00613-00183646-00183879": "converted and these are the numbers so", "H15o83IXxdQ-00614-00183880-00184136": "what happens is that some of these like", "H15o83IXxdQ-00615-00184137-00184455": "sf6 and the chlorofluorocarbons have", "H15o83IXxdQ-00616-00184456-00184677": "significant global warming potential so", "H15o83IXxdQ-00617-00184678-00184890": "even though they may be at much smaller", "H15o83IXxdQ-00618-00184891-00185148": "or trace levels they may have a greater", "H15o83IXxdQ-00619-00185149-00185445": "impact so everything which is calculated", "H15o83IXxdQ-00620-00185446-00185859": "in the case of global warming is usually", "H15o83IXxdQ-00621-00185860-00186234": "done with the co2 as a baseline so when", "H15o83IXxdQ-00622-00186235-00186381": "we talk about co2 we", "H15o83IXxdQ-00623-00186382-00186624": "also talked about co2 equivalent and we", "H15o83IXxdQ-00624-00186625-00186870": "take all the other gases and convert", "H15o83IXxdQ-00625-00186871-00187083": "them into co2 equivalent so whenever", "H15o83IXxdQ-00626-00187084-00187299": "we've talked in the course we will be", "H15o83IXxdQ-00627-00187300-00187503": "mainly talking about co2 but please", "H15o83IXxdQ-00628-00187504-00187803": "remember this means co2 plus the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00629-00187804-00188085": "equivalent of co2 from other gases which", "H15o83IXxdQ-00630-00188086-00188412": "are also creating global warming so now", "H15o83IXxdQ-00631-00188413-00188727": "let us look at any pollutant we would", "H15o83IXxdQ-00632-00188728-00189129": "like to see what happens when you we", "H15o83IXxdQ-00633-00189130-00189812": "have a fuel and that fuel is being used", "H15o83IXxdQ-00634-00189813-00190569": "in a device that device gives you your", "H15o83IXxdQ-00635-00190570-00191606": "useful energy and then we have some", "H15o83IXxdQ-00636-00191607-00192281": "emissions so if we look at a vehicle", "H15o83IXxdQ-00637-00192282-00192669": "these emissions will go in the place", "H15o83IXxdQ-00638-00192670-00192912": "where the vehicle is moving if you look", "H15o83IXxdQ-00639-00192913-00193086": "at a power plant these emissions will be", "H15o83IXxdQ-00640-00193087-00193443": "there in the location of that power", "H15o83IXxdQ-00641-00193444-00193674": "plant these emissions now this is one", "H15o83IXxdQ-00642-00193675-00193953": "device in that area there will be other", "H15o83IXxdQ-00643-00193954-00194505": "devices d2 d3 there are different things", "H15o83IXxdQ-00644-00194506-00194868": "so all of these emissions will come", "H15o83IXxdQ-00645-00194869-00195138": "together and then you would basically", "H15o83IXxdQ-00646-00195139-00195585": "get a concentration so if you look at", "H15o83IXxdQ-00647-00195586-00195918": "for instance in the city of Delhi you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00648-00195919-00196158": "look at a number of vehicles at a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00649-00196159-00196461": "traffic signal each one is emitting some", "H15o83IXxdQ-00650-00196462-00196716": "particulate matter we will take all the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00651-00196717-00196923": "particulate matter which is there now", "H15o83IXxdQ-00652-00196924-00197160": "depending on the air velocity some of it", "H15o83IXxdQ-00653-00197161-00197370": "will diffuse and move out some of it", "H15o83IXxdQ-00654-00197371-00197514": "will remain there and you will have a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00655-00197515-00197967": "concentration now in that place if there", "H15o83IXxdQ-00656-00197968-00198540": "is a human and that human is you are in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00657-00198541-00198756": "that place for a certain amount of time", "H15o83IXxdQ-00658-00198757-00199320": "then you will get a dose of how much of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00659-00199321-00199578": "that gets absorbed that will go to your", "H15o83IXxdQ-00660-00199579-00199770": "lungs and then that will have", "H15o83IXxdQ-00661-00199771-00200201": "health impact so you see the chain it's", "H15o83IXxdQ-00662-00200202-00200528": "about what kind of fuel we are using", "H15o83IXxdQ-00663-00200529-00200804": "what is the composition as we use it for", "H15o83IXxdQ-00664-00200805-00201000": "useful energy there are some adverse", "H15o83IXxdQ-00665-00201001-00201329": "impact that emissions of course if it is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00666-00201330-00201597": "in an area where it gets diffused out", "H15o83IXxdQ-00667-00201598-00201831": "then it will not result in too much of a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00668-00201832-00202206": "concentration we can have a norm in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00669-00202207-00202398": "terms of emissions cannot be more than", "H15o83IXxdQ-00670-00202399-00202635": "this we can also have a norm in terms of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00671-00202636-00202821": "trying to see what is the concentration", "H15o83IXxdQ-00672-00202822-00203199": "for instance in the case of Agra because", "H15o83IXxdQ-00673-00203200-00203537": "of the Taj Mahal and the kind of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00674-00203538-00203781": "discoloration which was happening to the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00675-00203782-00203856": "Taj Mahal", "H15o83IXxdQ-00676-00203857-00204191": "several industries were asked to close", "H15o83IXxdQ-00677-00204192-00204578": "down and not use fossil fuels in the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00678-00204579-00204762": "location so that you could reduce the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00679-00204763-00205019": "emissions and do that so we can look at", "H15o83IXxdQ-00680-00205021-00205223": "concentration and concentration norms", "H15o83IXxdQ-00681-00205225-00205557": "and if you see you will find that these", "H15o83IXxdQ-00682-00205558-00205953": "norms are monitored by environmental", "H15o83IXxdQ-00683-00205954-00206171": "stations at different locations so that", "H15o83IXxdQ-00684-00206173-00206454": "will be a function of location then if", "H15o83IXxdQ-00685-00206455-00206687": "you have people who are there depending", "H15o83IXxdQ-00686-00206688-00206983": "on the amount of time you will have an", "H15o83IXxdQ-00687-00206984-00207437": "intake and based on that intake then you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00688-00207438-00207734": "can look at the impact which is there on", "H15o83IXxdQ-00689-00207735-00207821": "respiration", "H15o83IXxdQ-00690-00207823-00208061": "it will have an health impact so if you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00691-00208062-00208394": "look at this on this slide you will see", "H15o83IXxdQ-00692-00208396-00208821": "that this is illustrated in this this is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00693-00208821-00209084": "in from the energy after Rio so you have", "H15o83IXxdQ-00694-00209085-00209291": "the fuel you have the emission then you", "H15o83IXxdQ-00695-00209292-00209553": "have concentration that concentration", "H15o83IXxdQ-00696-00209554-00209865": "results in exposure and that exposure is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00697-00209866-00210119": "dependent on how many people and how", "H15o83IXxdQ-00698-00210121-00210398": "much time that results in a particular", "H15o83IXxdQ-00699-00210400-00210717": "dose and then that those results in an", "H15o83IXxdQ-00700-00210717-00211121": "impact and that impact could be as that", "H15o83IXxdQ-00701-00211123-00211341": "could be fatal or could be resulting in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00702-00211342-00211737": "a other health impact now depending on", "H15o83IXxdQ-00703-00211738-00212142": "the percentage of the emissions which", "H15o83IXxdQ-00704-00212142-00212394": "are taken in so for instance active", "H15o83IXxdQ-00705-00212394-00212759": "smoking is something where all the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00706-00212760-00213003": "emissions are going in so it's like one", "H15o83IXxdQ-00707-00213004-00213103": "ton", "H15o83IXxdQ-00708-00213104-00213421": "per ton of pollutant almost all hundred", "H15o83IXxdQ-00709-00213421-00213580": "percent is going in if you look at", "H15o83IXxdQ-00710-00213581-00213775": "secondhand smoke if you are near a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00711-00213776-00214173": "smoker then meaning you will take much", "H15o83IXxdQ-00712-00214175-00214446": "less in stove which is vented indoors", "H15o83IXxdQ-00713-00214448-00214741": "you have and this is indoor air", "H15o83IXxdQ-00714-00214742-00215044": "pollution in a boiler in a vehicle in a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00715-00215044-00215260": "coal based power plant so we can look at", "H15o83IXxdQ-00716-00215261-00215509": "this and then we can see the impact and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00717-00215510-00215871": "use it in our models to quantify safe", "H15o83IXxdQ-00718-00215873-00216292": "levels to quantify health impacts the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00719-00216292-00216756": "World Health Organization has created a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00720-00216757-00217135": "parameter called the disability-adjusted", "H15o83IXxdQ-00721-00217136-00217623": "last year's so this is e in order to", "H15o83IXxdQ-00722-00217625-00217876": "suppose we look at different kinds of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00723-00217877-00218329": "impacts of different pollutants and what", "H15o83IXxdQ-00724-00218330-00218605": "is the effect and why do we want to do", "H15o83IXxdQ-00725-00218606-00218817": "that because we want to quantify and see", "H15o83IXxdQ-00726-00218819-00219052": "where we would like to put interventions", "H15o83IXxdQ-00727-00219053-00219238": "where we would like to put money", "H15o83IXxdQ-00728-00219239-00219498": "what kind of norms we need to have so", "H15o83IXxdQ-00729-00219500-00219773": "what is this is defined as", "H15o83IXxdQ-00730-00219775-00220105": "disability-adjusted loss here is thought", "H15o83IXxdQ-00731-00220106-00220392": "of as one loss fear of healthy life and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00732-00220392-00220861": "then some of these the Daly's across the", "H15o83IXxdQ-00733-00220862-00221128": "population or the burden of disease is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00734-00221129-00221359": "thought of as a measurement of the gap", "H15o83IXxdQ-00735-00221360-00221578": "between the current health status and an", "H15o83IXxdQ-00736-00221579-00221842": "ideal health situation ideal health", "H15o83IXxdQ-00737-00221842-00222009": "situation where the entire population", "H15o83IXxdQ-00738-00222010-00222358": "lives to an advanced age free of disease", "H15o83IXxdQ-00739-00222359-00222610": "and disability so when we want to make", "H15o83IXxdQ-00740-00222611-00222889": "this calculation this is calculated as a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00741-00222890-00223261": "sum of two factors the year of lost life", "H15o83IXxdQ-00742-00223262-00223675": "so for instance if due to pollution or", "H15o83IXxdQ-00743-00223676-00224166": "if due to let's say tobacco there is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00744-00224167-00224494": "some person dies of cancer at a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00745-00224494-00224761": "particular age we have an expected age", "H15o83IXxdQ-00746-00224762-00224944": "which the person would have lived too", "H15o83IXxdQ-00747-00224944-00225286": "and the number of years that is lost is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00748-00225287-00225598": "then computed into the number of deaths", "H15o83IXxdQ-00749-00225598-00225853": "and this is summed up and in the case", "H15o83IXxdQ-00750-00225854-00226234": "where it is not fatal but because of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00751-00226235-00226446": "that people", "H15o83IXxdQ-00752-00226448-00226621": "we do have disability or they're", "H15o83IXxdQ-00753-00226621-00226842": "unhealthy and they lose a number of days", "H15o83IXxdQ-00754-00226844-00227119": "of LD life and number of years so this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00755-00227119-00227385": "is how its added this is then added by", "H15o83IXxdQ-00756-00227386-00227592": "different categories and summed up and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00757-00227594-00227817": "then this is one way in which you can", "H15o83IXxdQ-00758-00227819-00228057": "compare for instance indoor air", "H15o83IXxdQ-00759-00228058-00228458": "pollution from stops versus vehicle", "H15o83IXxdQ-00760-00228459-00228723": "impact of outdoor air pollution in", "H15o83IXxdQ-00761-00228725-00229096": "vehicles versus diseases like", "H15o83IXxdQ-00762-00229096-00229492": "tuberculosis or malaria and all of this", "H15o83IXxdQ-00763-00229492-00229860": "can be used to see the impact and to", "H15o83IXxdQ-00764-00229861-00230155": "then see what kind of norms we should do", "H15o83IXxdQ-00765-00230156-00230476": "and then look at it so otherwise in many", "H15o83IXxdQ-00766-00230477-00230773": "cases for instance if you look at smoke", "H15o83IXxdQ-00767-00230773-00231067": "coming from Chile's this the effect is", "H15o83IXxdQ-00768-00231067-00231306": "seen over a long period of time so", "H15o83IXxdQ-00769-00231307-00231550": "people may not immediately appreciate", "H15o83IXxdQ-00770-00231551-00231865": "the reason or the motivation to go for", "H15o83IXxdQ-00771-00231866-00232129": "smokeless Chile's so this is this is a", "H15o83IXxdQ-00772-00232130-00232396": "whole impact of energy and health and", "H15o83IXxdQ-00773-00232396-00232608": "this is something which one needs to", "H15o83IXxdQ-00774-00232609-00232846": "compute when you look at different kinds", "H15o83IXxdQ-00775-00232846-00233002": "of policies and different kinds of", "H15o83IXxdQ-00776-00233003-00233105": "interventions", "H15o83IXxdQ-00777-00233106-00234617": "[Music]", "H15o83IXxdQ-00778-00234619-00234950": "[Applause]", "H15o83IXxdQ-00779-00234951-00235104": "[Music]", "H15o83IXxdQ-00780-00235105-00236062": "[Applause]", "H15o83IXxdQ-00781-00236063-00236631": "[Applause]", "H15o83IXxdQ-00782-00236632-00237097": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "H1rdLqA5M4y", "text": {"H1rdLqA5M4y-00000-00000126-00003265": "foreign", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00001-00003265-00003617": "but that's why I say that human form is", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00002-00003618-00003929": "the only form where we can attain uh you", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00003-00003929-00004085": "know God as you can see article", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00004-00004086-00004349": "influencers you know they're going doing", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00005-00004350-00004595": "bhakti and they are preaching which is", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00006-00004596-00005329": "the most important thing is", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00007-00005330-00005549": "tell them to chant the lord's name", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00008-00005550-00005717": "because that's the biggest service you", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00009-00005718-00005988": "are doing for your Lord because", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00010-00005989-00006275": "no matter which species we are in the", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00011-00006276-00006605": "soul is", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00012-00006606-00007183": "um", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00013-00007184-00007487": "God loves that Aunt also like he loves", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00014-00007488-00007723": "you equally", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00015-00007723-00008023": "human body", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00016-00008023-00008574": "human beings", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00017-00008575-00008945": "we are going to bring that one soul that", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00018-00008946-00009739": "one child towards God who is his mother", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00019-00009740-00010001": "if we tell them about the Lord if we", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00020-00010002-00010205": "bring them towards the Lord Krishna is", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00021-00010206-00010603": "going to be so happy with this service", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00022-00010604-00011274": "by this service", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00023-00011275-00011567": "we are taking seriously this Krishna", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00024-00011568-00011819": "bhakti and Krishna actually", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00025-00011820-00012101": "um I I've been I've dressed this was the", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00026-00012102-00012341": "happiest and the best decision I could", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00027-00012342-00012556": "ever take of course you know Krishna", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00028-00012557-00012838": "tests his devotees in fact after leaving", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00029-00012839-00013169": "anupama had got an opportunity to do a", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00030-00013169-00013451": "show and whatever it was but uh I didn't", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00031-00013452-00013613": "want to do the same mistake as I did", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00032-00013613-00013949": "earlier to choose Maya our Krishna I", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00033-00013950-00014201": "wanted to choose Krishna over Maya this", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00034-00014202-00014471": "time and I did that and I've been the", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00035-00014472-00014735": "happy in my life as you can see and I've", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00036-00014736-00014999": "told you this earlier that it's either", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00037-00015000-00015197": "or it's Krishna or Maya you can't get", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00038-00015197-00015413": "both together of course it's uh", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00039-00015413-00015569": "difficult as people say you know they", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00040-00015569-00015730": "don't want to let go of their fame or", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00041-00015731-00016115": "the power and uh it's it's uh it's only", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00042-00016116-00016408": "possible if you are chanting the lord's", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00043-00016409-00016697": "name and you have uh the faith on lord's", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00044-00016698-00016900": "name and you've done your bhakti", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00045-00016901-00017189": "sincerely uh and I feel that it's its", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00046-00017190-00019194": "previous birth uh bhakti because", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00047-00019195-00019493": "you know I did a wrong like a decision", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00048-00019494-00019608": "or", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00049-00019609-00020039": "Kabhi because I was very sure that I", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00050-00020040-00022453": "wanted to", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00051-00022454-00022714": "because of the Lord I got this Fame", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00052-00022715-00023075": "through a show and uh you know I'm using", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00053-00023076-00023363": "it to tell you that Krishna is the only", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00054-00023364-00023644": "thing I left it and I'm very happy uh", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00055-00023645-00023867": "you can still be do your jobs and do", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00056-00023868-00024064": "whatever you are doing keeping Krishna", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00057-00024065-00024436": "in mind uh doing your service uh you", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00058-00024437-00024725": "know uh so that you can uh", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00059-00024726-00025063": "help the Lord's child and uh", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00060-00025064-00025307": "pure Consciousness is true and now if", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00061-00025308-00025553": "you're Krishna conscious you can uh of", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00062-00025554-00025775": "course do your jobs and or do your", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00063-00025776-00026093": "education and still attain Krishna so", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00064-00026094-00026290": "yes this is the best decision I'll ever", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00065-00026291-00026746": "take I hope I hope it's uh um I mean I", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00066-00026747-00026945": "don't know if it's inspired many people", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00067-00026945-00027346": "but I hope it has and uh my Lord has", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00068-00027347-00027514": "given me this service he gave me the", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00069-00027516-00027712": "intelligence I am not the door when I", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00070-00027713-00028524": "say it that man is", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00071-00028525-00028799": "that ego comes that pride comes which is", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00072-00028800-00028924": "a very wrong thing which will take you", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00073-00028925-00029140": "away from your lord so I feel he has", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00074-00029141-00029395": "given me the service", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00075-00029395-00029668": "it's because of the Lord Lord wants you", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00076-00029669-00029999": "to hear this and I feel that by doing", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00077-00030000-00030287": "the service I'm purify my existence uh", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00078-00030288-00030496": "it's just uh you know it will get me", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00079-00030497-00030761": "close to my Lord or it will get you all", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00080-00030762-00031049": "close to Krishna and rather so I hope it", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00081-00031050-00031343": "has inspired I hope uh that people take", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00082-00031344-00031570": "bhakti and Krishna Consciousness very", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00083-00031572-00031945": "very seriously uh", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00084-00031945-00032351": "you know you can read it", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00085-00032352-00032477": "is those", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00086-00032477-00032740": "Jewel we can get close to the Lord You", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00087-00032741-00032951": "Know by reading it by reading it to the", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00088-00032952-00033196": "Lord by reading it to Radha Krishna so I", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00089-00033197-00033467": "hope I hope that it inspires and many", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00090-00033468-00033659": "people take spiritual journey seriously", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00091-00033660-00033799": "because", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00092-00033800-00034205": "seriously so my words will be successful", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00093-00034206-00034409": "so I request you all to please please", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00094-00034410-00034690": "take it very seriously sannyas is the", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00095-00034691-00035005": "very last stage of your", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00096-00035006-00035509": "bhakti and first is", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00097-00035510-00035999": "so it goes sannyas is not a term and", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00098-00036000-00036118": "it's not a right term and I'm not", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00099-00036119-00036479": "eligible also right now and uh I feel um", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00100-00036480-00036815": "no I it's a very wrong term to be used", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00101-00036816-00037171": "because", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00102-00037172-00037535": "and in fact says that uh you know women", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00103-00037536-00037846": "can serve better with her husband and by", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00104-00037847-00038183": "giving her children and getting her", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00105-00038184-00038374": "children too close to the Lord that's", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00106-00038375-00038668": "the biggest service so of course", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00107-00038669-00038824": "um I'm going to get married one day by", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00108-00038825-00039071": "krishna's Morsi and whoever Krishna has", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00109-00039072-00039455": "decided uh my partner to be so uh Yes", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00110-00039456-00039724": "But continuing that Journey with her", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00111-00039725-00039955": "husband and children and preaching and", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00112-00039956-00040205": "Krishna Consciousness with so so many", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00113-00040206-00040511": "people and serving with my Prabhu that's", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00114-00040512-00040637": "the goal", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00115-00040638-00040901": "um and of course sannyas is the very", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00116-00040902-00040987": "wrong", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00117-00040988-00041249": "of course it doesn't mean that you have", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00118-00041250-00041579": "to just wear a saree uh but you know uh", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00119-00041580-00041890": "appropriate dressing is necessary uh not", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00120-00041891-00042185": "too much of uh like revealing outfits or", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00121-00042186-00042401": "of course uh appropriate dressing is", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00122-00042402-00042689": "always always necessary for a girl also", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00123-00042690-00042887": "and especially it's required for the", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00124-00042888-00043217": "females more like men also but proper", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00125-00043218-00043595": "like more females and you can uh still", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00126-00043596-00043877": "wear a western outfit if it's fully", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00127-00043878-00044087": "covering your body or not too much", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00128-00044088-00044471": "revealing uh but yeah you can manage and", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00129-00044472-00044783": "I feel you can still be where you are if", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00130-00044784-00044987": "you're Krishna conscious you know what's", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00131-00044988-00045161": "right and wrong Krishna always gives you", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00132-00045162-00045371": "the intelligence he's in your heart and", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00133-00045372-00045539": "you know whether if you're doing a wrong", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00134-00045540-00045749": "thing that voice is always there and", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00135-00045750-00045917": "your voice is always there which is", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00136-00045918-00046495": "telling you this is wrong but", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00137-00046496-00047718": "associations", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00138-00047719-00047974": "and we listen to other people but", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00139-00047975-00048208": "appropriate dressing is very much", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00140-00048209-00048533": "required for both male and female uh I", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00141-00048534-00048852": "remember my you know", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00142-00048853-00049073": "father-in-law who used to play Joshua", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00143-00049074-00049355": "sudanshu sir", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00144-00049356-00049423": "um", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00145-00049424-00050107": "spiritual uh discussions", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00146-00050108-00050467": "and I I used to talk about the Lord and", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00147-00050468-00050695": "good discussions", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00148-00050696-00051124": "so I guess so I call him Papa and Papa", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00149-00051125-00052237": "is like my father only so uh yeah he uh", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00150-00052238-00052547": "oh I'm so proud of you my child and I'm", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00151-00052548-00052757": "very very happy and always stay blessed", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00152-00052758-00053171": "so uh of course he is one person which I", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00153-00053172-00053494": "feel is very happy for me and has taken", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00154-00053495-00053704": "of course other people also they have", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00155-00053705-00054025": "always wished me the well like uh", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00156-00054026-00054238": "they are very happy that I have taken", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00157-00054239-00054563": "Muskan come before so everyone is very", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00158-00054564-00054925": "happy and I feel uh", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00159-00054926-00055188": "about spirituality because", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00160-00055189-00055600": "I've lost attachment like with in the", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00161-00055601-00055876": "industry or the people uh but I'm sure", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00162-00055877-00056149": "they are very happy and they are always", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00163-00056150-00056380": "seeing the post and on and they are", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00164-00056382-00056579": "appreciating it very much so I'm", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00165-00056579-00056897": "grateful for that but contact me who I", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00166-00056898-00057016": "am to the show", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00167-00057017-00057394": "for a living yes I'm free like telling", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00168-00057395-00057565": "you about Krishna Consciousness", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00169-00057566-00057844": "apart from that I just finished giving", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00170-00057845-00058187": "my uh you know a dietitian color sky", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00171-00058188-00058309": "program", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00172-00058310-00058594": "uh and apart from that I traveled to go", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00173-00058595-00058776": "to Nico Village", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00174-00058777-00059021": "he's the founder of govardhaniko Village", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00175-00059022-00059429": "you all must visit there and uh you know", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00176-00059429-00059569": "we do Services", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00177-00059570-00059971": "towards a lot of festivals", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00178-00059972-00060371": "so I do Services there and uh mom dad", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00179-00060372-00060559": "says", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00180-00060560-00060935": "so this is a very mini life which is uh", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00181-00060936-00061192": "involving my parents and my spiritual", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00182-00061194-00061487": "journey see I feel for a devotee every", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00183-00061488-00061876": "soul is a devotee and every soul may you", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00184-00061877-00062123": "see your Lord's presence even it may be", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00185-00062124-00062394": "a mosquito or something", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00186-00062395-00062723": "and I feel that everyone who whatever", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00187-00062724-00062932": "whoever is following or whoever is not", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00188-00062933-00063100": "following or watching this listen to you", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00189-00063101-00063497": "I just feel uh please y'all are you know", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00190-00063498-00063779": "our soul is", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00191-00063779-00064073": "um it's part and parcel of the Lord and", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00192-00064074-00064480": "uh the only truth is that we are his", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00193-00064482-00065029": "part and parcels and", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00194-00065029-00065344": "recognized through so many sins we", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00195-00065345-00065497": "created", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00196-00065498-00066223": "of so many uh birth and deaths", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00197-00066224-00066593": "golden opportunities as humans we are", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00198-00066594-00066844": "watching this interview so please purify", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00199-00066845-00067031": "our goal of life should be purifying our", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00200-00067032-00067343": "existence and reciprocating that love to", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00201-00067344-00067655": "God radar and going back to about it so", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00202-00067656-00067888": "please take this uh spiritual journey", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00203-00067889-00068261": "very very seriously", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00204-00068262-00069133": "foreign", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00205-00069134-00071285": "[Music]", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00206-00071286-00072368": "foreign", "H1rdLqA5M4y-00207-00072369-00073775": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "H1A8WbAhPzU", "text": {"H1A8WbAhPzU-00000-00000104-00000303": "emerging technologies are those", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00001-00000304-00000519": "technical innovations which represent", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00002-00000520-00000734": "progressive developments within a field", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00003-00000735-00001478": "for competitive advantage", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00004-00001479-00002423": "topic agriculture", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00005-00002424-00003375": "topic aviation", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00006-00003376-00004311": "topic construction", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00007-00004312-00005238": "topic architecture", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00008-00005239-00006270": "topic materials science", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00009-00006271-00007214": "topic displays", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00010-00007215-00008183": "topic electronics", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00011-00008184-00009110": "topic energy", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00012-00009111-00010078": "topic entertainment", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00013-00010079-00011142": "topic i.t and communications", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00014-00011143-00012038": "topic medical", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00015-00012039-00012999": "topic neuroscience", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00016-00013000-00013935": "topic military", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00017-00013936-00014903": "topic outer space", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00018-00014904-00015863": "topic robotics", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00019-00015863-00016815": "topic transport", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00020-00016816-00017391": "topic see also", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00021-00017392-00017543": "general", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00022-00017544-00017847": "disruptive innovation industrial ecology", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00023-00017848-00018119": "list of inventors list of inventions", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00024-00018120-00018358": "sustainable development technology", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00025-00018359-00018622": "readiness level anthropogenics diffusion", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00026-00018623-00018822": "of innovations", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00027-00018823-00018983": "ethics", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00028-00018984-00019279": "casualty computer ethics engineering", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00029-00019280-00020135": "ethics nanoethics bioethics neuroethics", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00030-00020136-00020719": "topic further reading", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00031-00020720-00021094": "10 breakthrough technologies in 2015 mit", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00032-00021095-00021327": "technology review", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00033-00021328-00021694": "10 breakthrough technologies in 2016 mit", "H1A8WbAhPzU-00034-00021695-00022068": "technology review"}}, {"audio_id": "H1DntXtSSgy", "text": {"H1DntXtSSgy-00000-00000863-00002883": "[Music]", "H1DntXtSSgy-00001-00002884-00004447": "oh", "H1DntXtSSgy-00002-00004448-00004751": "hardpoint capture and defensive", "H1DntXtSSgy-00003-00004752-00004822": "hardpoint", "H1DntXtSSgy-00004-00004823-00005215": "when it moves you follow it's grenade", "H1DntXtSSgy-00005-00005216-00007083": "we have our first target move out", "H1DntXtSSgy-00006-00007084-00008483": "max", "H1DntXtSSgy-00007-00008484-00009903": "groin", "H1DntXtSSgy-00008-00009904-00010519": "contact", "H1DntXtSSgy-00009-00010520-00011055": "uav is ready for flyover", "H1DntXtSSgy-00010-00011056-00011443": "ten seconds", "H1DntXtSSgy-00011-00011444-00013046": "[Applause]", "H1DntXtSSgy-00012-00013047-00016883": "we've taken the hardpoint", "H1DntXtSSgy-00013-00016884-00017158": "oh", "H1DntXtSSgy-00014-00017159-00018767": "10 seconds get ready", "H1DntXtSSgy-00015-00018768-00019683": "[Applause]", "H1DntXtSSgy-00016-00019684-00021083": "secure", "H1DntXtSSgy-00017-00021084-00022483": "so", "H1DntXtSSgy-00018-00022484-00023455": "uh", "H1DntXtSSgy-00019-00023456-00024216": "10 seconds get ready to move", "H1DntXtSSgy-00020-00024217-00025247": "[Applause]", "H1DntXtSSgy-00021-00025248-00027223": "the enemy took the hardpoint", "H1DntXtSSgy-00022-00027224-00028882": "let's go", "H1DntXtSSgy-00023-00028883-00029351": "[Music]", "H1DntXtSSgy-00024-00029352-00030883": "step by step", "H1DntXtSSgy-00025-00030883-00032283": "okay", "H1DntXtSSgy-00026-00032283-00033007": "oh", "H1DntXtSSgy-00027-00033008-00033343": "we've taken the hardpoint", "H1DntXtSSgy-00028-00033344-00035083": "is the enemy took the hardpoint", "H1DntXtSSgy-00029-00035084-00035302": "contested", "H1DntXtSSgy-00030-00035303-00037883": "on point security get ready", "H1DntXtSSgy-00031-00037884-00039143": "get", "H1DntXtSSgy-00032-00039144-00041551": "enemy at the center", "H1DntXtSSgy-00033-00041552-00043974": "get ready we're about to move", "H1DntXtSSgy-00034-00043975-00045174": "enemy uav overhead", "H1DntXtSSgy-00035-00045175-00047683": "enemy personal radar overhead", "H1DntXtSSgy-00036-00047684-00049996": "oh", "H1DntXtSSgy-00037-00049997-00050193": "[Music]", "H1DntXtSSgy-00038-00050194-00050483": "[Applause]", "H1DntXtSSgy-00039-00050484-00051882": "oh", "H1DntXtSSgy-00040-00051883-00052750": "ah", "H1DntXtSSgy-00041-00052751-00054869": "return to base", "H1DntXtSSgy-00042-00054870-00055159": "[Music]", "H1DntXtSSgy-00043-00055160-00055367": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "H1ER13Y_C8o", "text": {"H1ER13Y_C8o-00000-00000000-00000275": "when they see chunky now I don't know if", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00001-00000276-00000617": "you guys want to see drunk email okay so", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00002-00000618-00001066": "last trip when I was almost at the uh on", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00003-00001067-00001378": "sale with my family we ordered like a", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00004-00001379-00001612": "bottle of sake and then we were drinking", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00005-00001613-00001967": "apparently apparently I drank a little", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00006-00001968-00002257": "more than usual and what happened was", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00007-00002258-00002634": "apparently I just started crying", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00008-00002635-00002884": "like while while we were eating dinner", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00009-00002885-00003240": "it was like", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00010-00003242-00003538": "like I remember it wasn't it wasn't like", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00011-00003539-00003749": "I drank so much I don't remember I", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00012-00003750-00004036": "remember it but I don't know why why I", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00013-00004037-00004385": "was I was crying so much usually I'm", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00014-00004386-00004654": "like I get really sleepy afterwards but", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00015-00004655-00004888": "this time I think maybe there's like a", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00016-00004889-00005195": "there's like a spectrum of Pepsi in", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00017-00005196-00005531": "there you know first level is like the", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00018-00005532-00005861": "Sleepy one the second is the sad one I", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00019-00005862-00006113": "don't know what else is there afterwards", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00020-00006114-00006448": "a destruction is that how I missed that", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00021-00006450-00006731": "and starts you not have to watch that", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00022-00006731-00007098": "kid it's a goodbye", "H1ER13Y_C8o-00023-00007100-00007929": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "H2jkMazo-Ky", "text": {"H2jkMazo-Ky-00000-00001049-00001343": "[Music]", "H2jkMazo-Ky-00001-00001344-00001559": "so"}}, {"audio_id": "H2n-pXR29Qc", "text": {"H2n-pXR29Qc-00000-00000768-00000886": "your child's teacher", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00001-00000888-00001319": "may set up a google meet with your child", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00002-00001320-00001582": "and their class there are several ways", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00003-00001583-00001679": "that you can get", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00004-00001680-00001951": "to google meet the first way is through", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00005-00001952-00002118": "google classroom", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00006-00002119-00002302": "when you open google classroom on the", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00007-00002303-00002439": "ipad or chromebook", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00008-00002440-00002726": "you can use the app you can also go on", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00009-00002727-00002807": "the chromebook", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00010-00002808-00003367": "and open it using classroom.google.com", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00011-00003368-00003551": "once you're in the classroom and the", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00012-00003552-00003783": "student is signed in with their account", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00013-00003784-00003967": "they can go down to the class that they", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00014-00003968-00004119": "need to", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00015-00004120-00004319": "up in the upper right hand corner you're", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00016-00004320-00004559": "going to see a movie camera", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00017-00004560-00004831": "that camera is going to be clicked in", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00018-00004832-00005167": "order to go to the google meet", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00019-00005168-00005351": "this can be done on the chromebook as", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00020-00005352-00005559": "well as the ipad", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00021-00005560-00005891": "on the chromebook if they're using the", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00022-00005892-00006063": "classroom.google.com", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00023-00006064-00006279": "they will see that there's a url that", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00024-00006280-00006414": "will be placed", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00025-00006415-00006639": "under where it says the name of the", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00026-00006640-00006775": "class", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00027-00006776-00007046": "on the left here it says test period one", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00028-00007047-00007270": "that is where you'll see the url", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00029-00007272-00007663": "you'll click on that instead", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00030-00007664-00007974": "once you join google meet it will look", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00031-00007975-00008087": "like this", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00032-00008088-00008431": "you will click the join now button", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00033-00008432-00008663": "when you do that you'll see that you'll", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00034-00008664-00008814": "be able to", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00035-00008815-00009159": "go into the meet i have to show you", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00036-00009160-00009423": "screenshots because we cannot go into", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00037-00009424-00009639": "meet and record it at the same time on", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00038-00009640-00009855": "the ipad", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00039-00009856-00010095": "on the left you'll see the microphone is", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00040-00010096-00010319": "muted right now and on the right is your", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00041-00010320-00010535": "camera", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00042-00010536-00010767": "on the next screen you'll see at the top", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00043-00010768-00010855": "that there will be", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00044-00010856-00011231": "three dots as well as a chat box", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00045-00011232-00011478": "and you'll be able to use that on the", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00046-00011479-00011551": "bottom", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00047-00011552-00011774": "you will have where you have the same", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00048-00011775-00011983": "functions i showed you before", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00049-00011984-00012191": "but in the middle you'll have the", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00050-00012192-00012310": "receiver", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00051-00012311-00012583": "that you'll be able to end the call", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00052-00012584-00012751": "whenever you're finished", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00053-00012752-00012991": "on the ipad you will notice when you end", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00054-00012991-00013086": "the call", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00055-00013087-00013343": "that you might have to double click on", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00056-00013344-00013503": "your home button", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00057-00013504-00013775": "and then swipe out of it in order to get", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00058-00013776-00013838": "off of it", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00059-00013840-00014083": "or at least click once on your home", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00060-00014084-00014199": "button", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00061-00014200-00014479": "for the chromebook you will just click", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00062-00014480-00014607": "off of the tab", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00063-00014608-00014847": "that you're on and the session will be", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00064-00014847-00015086": "finished", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00065-00015087-00015279": "when you click on the three dots in the", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00066-00015280-00015503": "upper right hand corner again", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00067-00015504-00015679": "you will go ahead and you will see the", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00068-00015680-00015894": "screen you'll be able to turn on", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00069-00015895-00016135": "captions and follow along with what", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00070-00016136-00016319": "everyone is saying", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00071-00016319-00016527": "if your teacher gives you the ability", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00072-00016528-00016807": "you might be able to present your screen", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00073-00016808-00016999": "and then you have other features too", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00074-00017000-00017311": "that might be possible later on", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00075-00017312-00017558": "when you finish you'll just be able to", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00076-00017559-00017694": "click the receiver", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00077-00017695-00018030": "and hang up", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00078-00018031-00018279": "in the next video we will show you how", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00079-00018280-00018535": "to connect to google me", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00080-00018536-00019855": "using office 365.", "H2n-pXR29Qc-00081-00019856-00020064": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "H2-i7hACEL4", "text": {"H2-i7hACEL4-00000-00000096-00001491": "[Music]", "H2-i7hACEL4-00001-00001492-00002221": "uh", "H2-i7hACEL4-00002-00002222-00002883": "[Music]", "H2-i7hACEL4-00003-00002884-00003079": "hmm", "H2-i7hACEL4-00004-00003080-00003495": "santa i've been good this year", "H2-i7hACEL4-00005-00003496-00003903": "make your list and check it twice", "H2-i7hACEL4-00006-00003904-00004561": "i'll leave you a note right here", "H2-i7hACEL4-00007-00004562-00006751": "[Music]", "H2-i7hACEL4-00008-00006752-00007151": "i don't need a fancy watch", "H2-i7hACEL4-00009-00007152-00007542": "you can give the elves a break", "H2-i7hACEL4-00010-00007543-00007967": "no you can't make it in the shop", "H2-i7hACEL4-00011-00007968-00008351": "you can't put it on your sled", "H2-i7hACEL4-00012-00008352-00008671": "you know me so well that nobody", "H2-i7hACEL4-00013-00008672-00009087": "else can do what you do", "H2-i7hACEL4-00014-00009088-00009471": "i just wanna fall in love", "H2-i7hACEL4-00015-00009472-00010142": "this christmas i", "H2-i7hACEL4-00016-00010143-00011678": "just wanna fall in love", "H2-i7hACEL4-00017-00011679-00012599": "[Music]", "H2-i7hACEL4-00018-00012600-00012943": "this year make your list", "H2-i7hACEL4-00019-00012944-00013255": "and check it twice", "H2-i7hACEL4-00020-00013256-00013671": "i'll leave you a note right here", "H2-i7hACEL4-00021-00013672-00014047": "underneath the christmas lights", "H2-i7hACEL4-00022-00014047-00014366": "you know me so well nobody", "H2-i7hACEL4-00023-00014368-00014635": "else can do what you do", "H2-i7hACEL4-00024-00014636-00014783": "[Applause]", "H2-i7hACEL4-00025-00014784-00015166": "i just wanna fall in love", "H2-i7hACEL4-00026-00015168-00015743": "this christmas i", "H2-i7hACEL4-00027-00015744-00016238": "just wanna fall in love", "H2-i7hACEL4-00028-00016240-00017284": "fall in love", "H2-i7hACEL4-00029-00017285-00018391": "[Music]", "H2-i7hACEL4-00030-00018392-00018647": "on the first day of christmas my true", "H2-i7hACEL4-00031-00018648-00018791": "love gave to me", "H2-i7hACEL4-00032-00018792-00019143": "a partridge in a fair tree", "H2-i7hACEL4-00033-00019144-00019407": "on the second day of christmas my true", "H2-i7hACEL4-00034-00019408-00019567": "love gave to me", "H2-i7hACEL4-00035-00019568-00019968": "two turtles", "H2-i7hACEL4-00036-00019969-00020471": "[Music]", "H2-i7hACEL4-00037-00020472-00020727": "on the third day of christmas my true", "H2-i7hACEL4-00038-00020728-00020934": "love gave to me", "H2-i7hACEL4-00039-00020935-00021083": "[Music]", "H2-i7hACEL4-00040-00021084-00021558": "three", "H2-i7hACEL4-00041-00021559-00021814": "on the fourth day of christmas my true", "H2-i7hACEL4-00042-00021815-00021983": "love gave to me", "H2-i7hACEL4-00043-00021984-00022861": "four calling for three french", "H2-i7hACEL4-00044-00022862-00023527": "[Music]", "H2-i7hACEL4-00045-00023528-00024311": "[Music]", "H2-i7hACEL4-00046-00024312-00025894": "[Music]", "H2-i7hACEL4-00047-00025895-00026158": "on the sixth day of christmas my true", "H2-i7hACEL4-00048-00026160-00026327": "love gave to me", "H2-i7hACEL4-00049-00026327-00027088": "six keys to laying five", "H2-i7hACEL4-00050-00027089-00027507": "[Music]", "H2-i7hACEL4-00051-00027508-00027808": "tree"}}, {"audio_id": "H2_eIbGaoyE", "text": {"H2_eIbGaoyE-00000-00000091-00000655": "[Music]", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00001-00000656-00000799": "we come out of hyperspace and find", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00002-00000800-00001070": "ourselves flying over hoth yes even when", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00003-00001071-00001223": "this ride was trying to fit into the", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00004-00001224-00001415": "cannon it didn't really track that a", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00005-00001416-00001582": "battle would be happening here at this", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00006-00001583-00001726": "point in the narrative", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00007-00001727-00001855": "but it's fun", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00008-00001855-00001982": "it's part of the extension of the", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00009-00001984-00002215": "original star tours that replicated a", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00010-00002216-00002367": "death star trench run despite it not", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00011-00002368-00002591": "really making any sense this replicates", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00012-00002592-00002799": "other iconic star wars battles despite", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00013-00002800-00003095": "not really making any sense", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00014-00003096-00003270": "this is a restricted area what are you", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00015-00003271-00003583": "doing here i have no idea i still can't", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00016-00003584-00003711": "tell if that's actually john", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00017-00003711-00003854": "ratzenberger", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00018-00003855-00003990": "but i feel like i would have found out", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00019-00003992-00004215": "for sure by now if it was so", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00020-00004216-00004367": "i'm gonna call it it's not john", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00021-00004368-00004622": "ratzenberger but i think he was cast", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00022-00004623-00004806": "because he looks like john ratzenberger", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00023-00004807-00005054": "so i'm calling it not john ratzenberger", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00024-00005055-00005311": "but probably still brenderlin then after", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00025-00005312-00005463": "we escape the battle we find ourselves", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00026-00005464-00005735": "on this cliffside and this part is not", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00027-00005736-00005886": "particularly evocative of the original", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00028-00005887-00006118": "star tours but it is evocative of", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00029-00006119-00006343": "another disney parks ride mission space", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00030-00006344-00007266": "at epcot", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00031-00007267-00007519": "[Applause]", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00032-00007520-00007639": "but the star tours version of the", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00033-00007640-00007895": "sequence is far less nauseating than the", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00034-00007895-00008435": "mission space version so that's great", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00035-00008436-00009191": "[Music]", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00036-00009192-00009347": "so", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00037-00009348-00010142": "[Music]", "H2_eIbGaoyE-00038-00010143-00010352": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "H2YG9kcxWdg", "text": {"H2YG9kcxWdg-00000-00000032-00000247": "this is a really important week from a", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00001-00000248-00000511": "lecture outline topic standpoint because", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00002-00000512-00000615": "you're going to be learning about", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00003-00000616-00000815": "intermolecular forces", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00004-00000816-00001047": "those are the forces of attraction", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00005-00001048-00001311": "between two different particles", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00006-00001312-00001527": "say an atom", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00007-00001528-00001710": "and an ion", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00008-00001711-00001807": "or", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00009-00001807-00002030": "two different molecules", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00010-00002032-00002231": "and for example", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00011-00002232-00002518": "for nonpolar molecules", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00012-00002519-00002742": "such as ch4", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00013-00002743-00003047": "they will interact via", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00014-00003048-00003263": "london dispersion forces", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00015-00003264-00003583": "also called just dispersion forces and", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00016-00003584-00003838": "abbreviated sometimes as ldf for london", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00017-00003839-00004006": "dispersion forces", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00018-00004007-00004111": "another", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00019-00004112-00004343": "intermolecular force will be hydrogen", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00020-00004344-00004438": "bonding", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00021-00004439-00004654": "very important for", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00022-00004655-00004943": "holding molecules or the two strands of", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00023-00004944-00005263": "dna together", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00024-00005264-00005495": "after that you also have a craft project", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00025-00005496-00005631": "to do", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00026-00005632-00005751": "you will be", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00027-00005752-00005943": "making a three-dimensional", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00028-00005944-00006167": "representation of some sort", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00029-00006168-00006343": "of a", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00030-00006344-00006575": "orthogonal pi bonds", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00031-00006576-00006863": "and orthogonal pi bonds mean", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00032-00006864-00007151": "pi bonds that are 90 degrees with", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00033-00007152-00007406": "respect to each other so", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00034-00007408-00007551": "if they're between the same two", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00035-00007552-00007831": "molecules then they will be", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00036-00007831-00008046": "perpendicular to each other", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00037-00008047-00008303": "if they're sorry same two atoms", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00038-00008304-00008551": "they will be one up and one down and", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00039-00008552-00008695": "then one", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00040-00008696-00008903": "perpendicular or in a perpendicular", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00041-00008904-00009031": "plane", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00042-00009032-00009255": "if they're between different atoms say", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00043-00009256-00009478": "this where my fingers meet are the", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00044-00009479-00009767": "carbon in a carbon dioxide then one of", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00045-00009768-00010063": "the pi bonds will be standing straight", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00046-00010064-00010263": "up and one will be", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00047-00010264-00010487": "perpendicular to that and so the oxygen", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00048-00010488-00010703": "one of the oxygens would be here and", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00049-00010704-00010910": "another oxygen would be over here and", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00050-00010911-00011103": "this would be the two parts to the pi", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00051-00011104-00011263": "bonds", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00052-00011264-00011535": "so that's exciting as well plus research", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00053-00011536-00011646": "continues", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00054-00011647-00011983": "meaning that your research will include", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00055-00011984-00012287": "actually collecting new data please ask", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00056-00012288-00012503": "me if you have any questions about that", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00057-00012504-00012742": "because this is supposed to be a fun", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00058-00012743-00012919": "yet", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00059-00012919-00013230": "interesting chance for you to explore", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00060-00013231-00013430": "how to collect data", "H2YG9kcxWdg-00061-00013431-00013816": "excellent keep up the good work"}}, {"audio_id": "H38JeztOBPg", "text": {"H38JeztOBPg-00000-00000422-00002087": "[Music]", "H38JeztOBPg-00001-00002088-00002415": "i see the light inside you", "H38JeztOBPg-00002-00002416-00002839": "brighter than the skies", "H38JeztOBPg-00003-00002840-00003254": "hold on just let us escape and fly away", "H38JeztOBPg-00004-00003255-00004543": "tonight", "H38JeztOBPg-00005-00004544-00006222": "we will go", "H38JeztOBPg-00006-00006223-00006383": "so", "H38JeztOBPg-00007-00006384-00009103": "[Music]", "H38JeztOBPg-00008-00009104-00009638": "so", "H38JeztOBPg-00009-00009639-00011335": "[Music]", "H38JeztOBPg-00010-00011336-00012583": "[Music]", "H38JeztOBPg-00011-00012584-00012919": "we are forever learning", "H38JeztOBPg-00012-00012919-00013196": "one step at a time", "H38JeztOBPg-00013-00013197-00013335": "[Music]", "H38JeztOBPg-00014-00013336-00013640": "as long as the world is", "H38JeztOBPg-00015-00013641-00014838": "[Music]", "H38JeztOBPg-00016-00014840-00015166": "you know i can't explain it", "H38JeztOBPg-00017-00015168-00016550": "in a way", "H38JeztOBPg-00018-00016551-00017086": "my", "H38JeztOBPg-00019-00017087-00018445": "[Music]", "H38JeztOBPg-00020-00018446-00019475": "[Music]", "H38JeztOBPg-00021-00019476-00020319": "[Music]", "H38JeztOBPg-00022-00020320-00020465": "so", "H38JeztOBPg-00023-00020466-00023055": "[Music]", "H38JeztOBPg-00024-00023056-00023279": "so", "H38JeztOBPg-00025-00023280-00024644": "[Music]", "H38JeztOBPg-00026-00024645-00026246": "[Music]", "H38JeztOBPg-00027-00026247-00026456": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "H3qx7HXUoMQ", "text": {"H3qx7HXUoMQ-00000-00000064-00000303": "hello everyone and welcome back", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00001-00000304-00000543": "today i am taking four of the most", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00002-00000544-00000831": "popular watercolor brushes and we are", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00003-00000832-00001103": "seeing how each one handles these three", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00004-00001104-00001247": "types of flowers", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00005-00001248-00001574": "roses a daisy type flower and a peony", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00006-00001575-00001823": "and as you can imagine the flat brush", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00007-00001823-00002063": "the filbert brush the mop brush and the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00008-00002064-00002199": "round brush", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00009-00002200-00002479": "will all have very different strengths", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00010-00002480-00002799": "and will have definite weaknesses", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00011-00002800-00003015": "depending on what type of flower i am", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00012-00003016-00003118": "painting", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00013-00003119-00003367": "so first we're going to just do a very", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00014-00003368-00003575": "basic run through of what each of these", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00015-00003576-00003815": "brushes can do using a lot of pressure", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00016-00003815-00004022": "on the brush will make a difference in", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00017-00004023-00004143": "the stroke", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00018-00004144-00004319": "as well as if you're holding it on the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00019-00004320-00004519": "side if you're doing really light", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00020-00004520-00004679": "pressure if you're going from light", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00021-00004680-00004895": "pressure to heavy pressure and so i'm", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00022-00004896-00005135": "just kind of playing around with each of", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00023-00005136-00005327": "the different types of strokes", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00024-00005328-00005518": "that these brushes can make because", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00025-00005519-00005686": "we're going to want to be familiar with", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00026-00005687-00005886": "the types of strokes they can make so", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00027-00005887-00006047": "that when we're painting our different", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00028-00006048-00006334": "flowers i'll know which direction i can", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00029-00006335-00006614": "use each brush to help me out the most", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00030-00006615-00006846": "to achieve the look that i'm trying to", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00031-00006847-00007078": "get for each flower", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00032-00007079-00007295": "and each of these brushes will have", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00033-00007295-00007534": "strengths and weaknesses depending on", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00034-00007536-00007767": "what flower i am painting i just really", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00035-00007768-00008070": "wanted to show you and prove to you that", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00036-00008072-00008391": "you can paint beautiful flowers with any", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00037-00008392-00008646": "brush you already have in your tool kit", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00038-00008647-00008935": "you don't need a specific type of brush", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00039-00008936-00009119": "to paint those flowers that you're", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00040-00009120-00009391": "seeing other artists paint", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00041-00009392-00009623": "and i really actually loved this", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00042-00009624-00009942": "challenge because i almost always only", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00043-00009943-00010255": "pick up my round paulina bright brush", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00044-00010256-00010510": "when i'm painting in general but some of", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00045-00010511-00010799": "these brushes really surprised me in how", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00046-00010800-00011110": "well they handled certain strokes and i", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00047-00011111-00011399": "actually might pick them up again to", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00048-00011400-00011670": "paint certain flowers so that was a fun", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00049-00011671-00011910": "surprise for me so i think", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00050-00011911-00012103": "it might be a fun challenge for you too", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00051-00012104-00012278": "to try out different brushes that you", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00052-00012279-00012431": "have already", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00053-00012432-00012551": "and see", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00054-00012552-00012791": "how you can paint a peony with a flat", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00055-00012792-00013030": "brush or a rose with a flat brush and", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00056-00013031-00013327": "you can see i am struggling", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00057-00013328-00013566": "with the flat brush and the rose because", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00058-00013568-00013791": "there is no tip", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00059-00013791-00014086": "on a flat brush except for the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00060-00014087-00014343": "corner end of", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00061-00014344-00014527": "the squared off edge", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00062-00014528-00014663": "and so i'm", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00063-00014663-00014863": "going around and i did my best and i", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00064-00014863-00015094": "think it didn't turn out too shabby", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00065-00015095-00015263": "not my favorite brush for painting a", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00066-00015263-00015358": "rose", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00067-00015359-00015655": "but i tried to curve around and really", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00068-00015656-00015815": "make it look", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00069-00015816-00016103": "as good as i could and very rose like", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00070-00016104-00016422": "and again not too shabby", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00071-00016423-00016775": "not my favorite but i did it", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00072-00016776-00016958": "um the leaves were a lot easier to", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00073-00016959-00017215": "achieve because i used the edge and", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00074-00017216-00017430": "pushed down kind of at an angle instead", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00075-00017431-00017719": "of the the more squared off way so i", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00076-00017720-00018247": "think it didn't end up looking too bad", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00077-00018248-00018439": "with the filbert brush", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00078-00018440-00018711": "it was a lot more helpful that the tip", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00079-00018712-00018927": "of the brush is curved", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00080-00018928-00019247": "which is more like a rose but because it", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00081-00019248-00019511": "doesn't have a defined point it was hard", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00082-00019512-00019775": "to do some of those thinner lines and a", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00083-00019776-00019943": "lot of my curves", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00084-00019944-00020214": "were really bulbous which is totally", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00085-00020215-00020527": "fine i think my favorite part of this", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00086-00020528-00020719": "challenge for myself", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00087-00020720-00021167": "was that i was exploring new ways a rose", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00088-00021168-00021286": "could look", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00089-00021287-00021607": "other than how i typically paint them so", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00090-00021608-00021847": "i actually really liked this rose it was", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00091-00021848-00022063": "a little bit more", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00092-00022064-00022286": "circular in shape with its petals", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00093-00022287-00022486": "instead of having lines but", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00094-00022487-00022735": "one of my favorite things to do with a", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00095-00022736-00022999": "filbert brush is paint leaves", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00096-00023000-00023239": "the way that the brush is shaped", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00097-00023240-00023535": "it just makes painting leaves", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00098-00023536-00023775": "so fun and so easy", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00099-00023776-00023878": "and", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00100-00023879-00024078": "i can see myself in the future picking", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00101-00024079-00024303": "up my filbert brush a lot more just for", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00102-00024304-00024494": "leaves", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00103-00024495-00024727": "now mop brushes are really fun and", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00104-00024728-00024975": "unique in a lot of ways so because", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00105-00024976-00025183": "they're a mop brush you can imagine they", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00106-00025184-00025375": "hold a lot of paint you don't have to go", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00107-00025376-00025678": "back to your palette a lot but also the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00108-00025679-00025878": "bristles are really", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00109-00025879-00026006": "soft", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00110-00026007-00026214": "they are really flowy so you can't", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00111-00026216-00026390": "always control", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00112-00026391-00026567": "uh when you put down pressure you can't", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00113-00026568-00026751": "always control where the bristles are", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00114-00026752-00026846": "going", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00115-00026847-00027207": "most round brushes have stiffer bristles", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00116-00027208-00027351": "so that you can control it a little bit", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00117-00027352-00027607": "more so the mop brush is just a little", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00118-00027608-00027790": "bit more loose", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00119-00027791-00028055": "and abstract which is super fun i always", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00120-00028056-00028351": "love that style but it comes to a very", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00121-00028352-00028590": "sharp point so you can do very thin", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00122-00028591-00028823": "lines which is great for painting a rose", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00123-00028824-00029023": "and the leaves with rose", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00124-00029024-00029279": "so i really like that i can do really", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00125-00029280-00029470": "sharp lines with this", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00126-00029472-00029718": "brush and also push down with some", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00127-00029719-00029911": "pressure and do some of the big", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00128-00029912-00030246": "more bulbous shapes for the rose petals", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00129-00030247-00030446": "and again the leaves they're just", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00130-00030447-00030590": "they're a little bit more abstract and", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00131-00030591-00030774": "messy because you can't always control", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00132-00030775-00030990": "where the bristles go with the mop brush", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00133-00030991-00031279": "but still so fun to use and easy to", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00134-00031280-00031423": "create shapes", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00135-00031424-00031687": "that are circular which is really nice", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00136-00031688-00032046": "especially when you're painting flowers", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00137-00032047-00032262": "now it's hard for me to say anything", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00138-00032263-00032567": "negative about my round brush i", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00139-00032568-00032687": "love it", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00140-00032688-00032959": "and i think that rings true for most", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00141-00032960-00033223": "watercolor artists is that your round", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00142-00033224-00033462": "brush really is your ride or die and it", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00143-00033463-00033702": "works for almost everything i feel like", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00144-00033703-00033879": "i have a lot of control because the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00145-00033880-00034062": "bristles are stiff", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00146-00034063-00034239": "i can use the body of the brush to", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00147-00034240-00034495": "create big circular shapes but also the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00148-00034496-00034767": "very tiny tip of the brush to do those", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00149-00034768-00034983": "fine details and lines", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00150-00034984-00035262": "and so this is usually the brush i pick", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00151-00035263-00035343": "up", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00152-00035344-00035567": "so it felt really comfortable and i felt", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00153-00035568-00035807": "like this rose just flowed right out of", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00154-00035808-00035951": "me", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00155-00035952-00036295": "so again it was really nice to challenge", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00156-00036296-00036483": "myself to paint", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00157-00036484-00036718": "flowers with brushes that i don't", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00158-00036719-00036918": "typically use and was pleasantly", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00159-00036919-00037143": "surprised by the outcome so", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00160-00037144-00037383": "i guess i'll try not to pick up my round", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00161-00037384-00037615": "brushes often and give other brushes a", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00162-00037616-00037735": "try", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00163-00037736-00038239": "but i can't make any promises", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00164-00038240-00038527": "so here they are side by side and i", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00165-00038528-00038718": "would love to know in the comments which", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00166-00038719-00038974": "one you like better and i was pleasantly", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00167-00038975-00039223": "surprised by how great they actually all", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00168-00039224-00039502": "looked even that stinking flat so i knew", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00169-00039503-00039774": "the flat would be super fun to do these", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00170-00039775-00040046": "daisy type petals and i was right they", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00171-00040047-00040135": "just", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00172-00040136-00040367": "are so perfect and cute", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00173-00040368-00040567": "and using the brush to kind of sweep", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00174-00040568-00040790": "around to make that curvature in the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00175-00040791-00041343": "petal was super fun", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00176-00041344-00041607": "i also thought the filbert brush shined", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00177-00041608-00041887": "here because i could really just use", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00178-00041888-00042199": "the base of the brush to form a petal if", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00179-00042200-00042423": "i needed to and then easily sweep it", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00180-00042424-00042695": "around because of its curved and oval", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00181-00042696-00042974": "shape it also very easily came to a", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00182-00042975-00043102": "point", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00183-00043103-00043335": "for the tips of the petals so i liked", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00184-00043336-00043479": "that a lot", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00185-00043480-00043646": "so because the flat brush and the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00186-00043647-00043918": "filbert brush have stiffer bristles i", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00187-00043919-00044118": "felt like they had more precise strokes", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00188-00044119-00044358": "whereas you can see this mop brush", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00189-00044359-00044574": "really has big bulky strokes that are", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00190-00044575-00044790": "kind of all over the place i really love", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00191-00044791-00045030": "this look and i was happy with it but", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00192-00045031-00045239": "it's just an interesting thing to note", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00193-00045240-00045423": "and same with the round brush it was", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00194-00045424-00045718": "very easy to swoop around and make these", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00195-00045719-00045823": "petals", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00196-00045824-00046071": "but the way i painted it they were just", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00197-00046072-00046430": "a little less defined and more abstract", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00198-00046431-00046702": "and here they are all side by side i", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00199-00046703-00046911": "again would love to know in the comments", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00200-00046912-00047127": "which one was your favorite", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00201-00047128-00047318": "um i think there were some in that group", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00202-00047319-00047527": "that surprised me a lot", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00203-00047528-00047895": "so now we are moving on to the peony", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00204-00047896-00048215": "i was actually very pleasantly surprised", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00205-00048216-00048486": "with how well the flat brush handled", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00206-00048487-00048623": "this flower", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00207-00048624-00048967": "and it handled these curves really well", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00208-00048968-00049223": "i knew it would do well with the lines i", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00209-00049224-00049423": "think this ended up being one of my", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00210-00049424-00049646": "favorites out of the whole", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00211-00049647-00049911": "bunch this flat brush has just exceeded", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00212-00049912-00050199": "my expectations today", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00213-00050200-00050527": "the filbert brush was almost like made", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00214-00050528-00050823": "to paint peonies it makes the line super", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00215-00050824-00051214": "easy it has the curves built into the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00216-00051215-00051407": "formation of the bristles", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00217-00051408-00051702": "to paint those rounded edges", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00218-00051703-00051782": "and", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00219-00051783-00052023": "i just you know i love how this peony", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00220-00052024-00052263": "turned out i mean you cannot go wrong", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00221-00052264-00052519": "with a filbert brush and a peony and", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00222-00052520-00052726": "they're pretty common for this", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00223-00052727-00053015": "particular flower", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00224-00053016-00053271": "i also thought the mop brush handled the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00225-00053272-00053519": "peony shapes well", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00226-00053520-00053615": "um", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00227-00053616-00053830": "it just is a little bit more abstract", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00228-00053832-00054159": "because again the bristles are so soft", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00229-00054160-00054382": "and loose it ends up", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00230-00054383-00054694": "creating a looser more abstract looking", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00231-00054695-00055015": "flower i really dig that look so if", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00232-00055016-00055182": "you're interested in that this is the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00233-00055183-00055463": "totally a brush for you again i love how", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00234-00055464-00055703": "easy it is to use that tiny tiny point", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00235-00055704-00055919": "on the mop brush", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00236-00055920-00056223": "and now we have returned back to my", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00237-00056224-00056454": "comfort zone", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00238-00056455-00056742": "with the round brush i just", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00239-00056744-00057047": "love how easy it is to control but it is", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00240-00057048-00057303": "still also easy to get that loose and", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00241-00057304-00057447": "abstract look", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00242-00057448-00057703": "i have full shapes i have really thin", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00243-00057704-00058038": "shapes i can control uh where those top", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00244-00058039-00058207": "petals go", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00245-00058208-00058454": "anyway i just again can't say enough", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00246-00058455-00058807": "good things about round brushes and uh i", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00247-00058808-00058975": "definitely think everybody should have a", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00248-00058976-00059126": "round brush and", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00249-00059127-00059311": "all of these brushes if you can in your", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00250-00059312-00059503": "tool kit but again", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00251-00059504-00059791": "you can paint almost any type of flower", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00252-00059791-00060047": "with any brush that you already have", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00253-00060048-00060303": "and here are the peonies side by side", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00254-00060304-00060575": "again that flat brush really surprised", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00255-00060576-00060823": "me i think it was my favorite one out of", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00256-00060824-00060991": "the whole group but let me know what you", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00257-00060991-00061350": "think in the comments below", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00258-00061351-00061575": "and maybe this doesn't stay true to the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00259-00061576-00061759": "challenge that i've set myself with", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00260-00061760-00061871": "today", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00261-00061872-00062150": "but i was not going to use the flat", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00262-00062151-00062382": "brush and the filbert brush to do the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00263-00062383-00062582": "centers of these flowers", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00264-00062583-00062815": "so forgive me for cheating a little bit", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00265-00062816-00063071": "but i used the round brush to do the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00266-00063072-00063311": "tiny thin stamen", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00267-00063312-00063535": "and all of the little centers and they", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00268-00063536-00063726": "turned out really nice", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00269-00063727-00063926": "and i wanted to add a few more leaves so", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00270-00063927-00064175": "i used the coordinating brush", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00271-00064176-00064391": "for each of these flowers and i wanted", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00272-00064391-00064694": "to just highlight again how amazing all", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00273-00064695-00064926": "of these brushes are at painting leaves", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00274-00064927-00065047": "and how", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00275-00065048-00065391": "amazing leaves look next to flowers and", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00276-00065391-00065543": "how they really", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00277-00065544-00065799": "complete a composition", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00278-00065800-00066063": "uh that is our finished challenge we", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00279-00066064-00066326": "used the flat brush", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00280-00066327-00066503": "the filbert brush", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00281-00066504-00066871": "the mop brush and a round brush", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00282-00066872-00067071": "and i would love", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00283-00067072-00067279": "to know in the comments which one you", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00284-00067280-00067487": "preferred and how you think they all did", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00285-00067488-00067703": "which one surprised you the most i know", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00286-00067704-00068047": "that flat brush really surprised me but", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00287-00068048-00068238": "anyway i hope this", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00288-00068239-00068438": "was really helpful for you and that you", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00289-00068439-00068719": "feel inspired to paint all kinds of", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00290-00068720-00068935": "beautiful flowers with all of the", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00291-00068936-00069215": "brushes you have in your tool kit", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00292-00069216-00069382": "have a great day guys i will see you", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00293-00069383-00069591": "next time bye", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00294-00069592-00069782": "if you want to know more about painting", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00295-00069783-00070087": "watercolor flowers check out my playlist", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00296-00070088-00070423": "30 day flower watercolor guide for more", "H3qx7HXUoMQ-00297-00070424-00070820": "watercolor flower tutorials"}}, {"audio_id": "H3upmUi14ig", "text": {"H3upmUi14ig-00000-00000000-00002732": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "H3ex5Y2sHVI", "text": {"H3ex5Y2sHVI-00000-00000079-00000407": "hi kids and welcome to kid story club", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00001-00000408-00000638": "today we will be reading", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00002-00000639-00000782": "muppet babies", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00003-00000783-00000999": "animal farm", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00004-00001000-00001199": "the sun comes up", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00005-00001200-00001399": "ladoo", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00006-00001400-00001647": "get up says the rooster", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00007-00001648-00001951": "you have chores to do", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00008-00001952-00002087": "moo", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00009-00002088-00002231": "says the cough", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00010-00002232-00002415": "on her wobbly legs", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00011-00002416-00002583": "bring my bottle", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00012-00002584-00002966": "please she backs", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00013-00002967-00003142": "here comes piggy", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00014-00003143-00003383": "the chickens are in luck", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00015-00003384-00003575": "they're back at their feet", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00016-00003576-00004038": "with a clock clock clock", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00017-00004039-00004254": "says the chick", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00018-00004255-00004479": "we're hungry too", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00019-00004480-00004606": "don't worry", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00020-00004607-00004751": "says piggy", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00021-00004752-00005111": "there's plenty for you", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00022-00005112-00005367": "quark says the duck", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00023-00005368-00005591": "toward ducklings tree", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00024-00005592-00005879": "we're off to the pond so please follow", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00025-00005880-00006086": "me", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00026-00006087-00006238": "don't be greedy", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00027-00006239-00006478": "she tells her brood", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00028-00006479-00007078": "just look at all this ducky food", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00029-00007079-00007287": "leads the lamb", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00030-00007288-00007495": "so woody and shy", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00031-00007495-00007695": "as they craze on the grass", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00032-00007695-00008303": "on a hill nearby", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00033-00008304-00008495": "says they're called", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00034-00008496-00008719": "is it time to eat", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00035-00008720-00008903": "cause he knows an apple", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00036-00008904-00009342": "makes a special treat", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00037-00009343-00009583": "woof says the puppy", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00038-00009584-00009806": "please come with me", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00039-00009807-00010063": "there's something he wants baby kermit", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00040-00010064-00010295": "to see", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00041-00010296-00010406": "hush", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00042-00010407-00010567": "says kermit", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00043-00010568-00010783": "in a voice so soft", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00044-00010784-00010991": "as he and the others", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00045-00010992-00011399": "climb up to the loft", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00046-00011400-00011559": "look everybody", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00047-00011560-00011727": "look at that", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00048-00011728-00011903": "five new kittens", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00049-00011904-00012303": "and a proud mama cat", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00050-00012304-00012519": "now the sun's going down", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00051-00012520-00012727": "it's the end of the day", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00052-00012728-00012935": "when sleepy time comes", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00053-00012936-00013191": "what does each baby say", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00054-00013191-00013415": "woof", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00055-00013416-00014543": "quack", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00056-00014544-00014655": "good night", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00057-00014656-00014903": "baby animals", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00058-00014904-00015183": "alright kids there was baby animal farm", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00059-00015184-00015391": "from the muppet babies", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00060-00015391-00015575": "thank you for watching if you enjoyed", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00061-00015576-00015735": "this video please subscribe to the", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00062-00015736-00015958": "channel tomorrow there will be a new", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00063-00015959-00016166": "baby muppets video", "H3ex5Y2sHVI-00064-00016168-00016512": "see you next time"}}, {"audio_id": "H3ZoifeuE4M", "text": {"H3ZoifeuE4M-00000-00000000-00000472": "[Music]", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00001-00000473-00000728": "hello also today I will show you how to", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00002-00000729-00001016": "play queuing for to the newest version", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00003-00001017-00001415": "rate 1050 online with your friends with", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00004-00001416-00001702": "dedicated servers on cracker", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00005-00001703-00001904": "so basically it's the first thing of", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00006-00001905-00002134": "course you need to have a game at least", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00007-00002135-00002429": "by 1050 if you can't find you can", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00008-00002430-00002860": "download where 1048 then there will be", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00009-00002861-00003065": "link in the description where you can", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00010-00003066-00003520": "download just the update to 1050 ok so", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00011-00003521-00003779": "the first thing first you will need to", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00012-00003779-00004036": "have these two files and of course the", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00013-00004037-00004403": "control two games so the first thing", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00014-00004404-00004645": "what you need to do is just open", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00015-00004646-00005061": "advanced launcher just take it take it", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00016-00005062-00005474": "dropped it into main folder then do the", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00017-00005475-00005801": "same with the server files as well as if", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00018-00005802-00006083": "all you have done then just open", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00019-00006084-00006685": "advanced launcher when you have open in", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00020-00006686-00006970": "your launches then just played host to", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00021-00006970-00007325": "choose yours this kind of stuff like", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00022-00007326-00007595": "Hard difficulty modes", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00023-00007595-00007909": "gameland like so oh no no no and just", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00024-00007911-00008260": "press host and of course remember this", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00025-00008261-00008474": "disease needs to be unchecked of course", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00026-00008475-00008720": "if you are playing conch racket of", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00027-00008721-00009049": "course you can play only on steam to so", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00028-00009050-00009403": "and enable the web admins that really", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00029-00009404-00009689": "helps because you can just come here on", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00030-00009690-00009956": "the advanced launcher right just web", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00031-00009957-00010256": "admin and go to a permanent and control", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00032-00010257-00010646": "I'll see settings chrome there and let's", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00033-00010647-00010988": "all succeed so easy subscribe comment", "H3ZoifeuE4M-00034-00010989-00011459": "like to all the subtitle healthy"}}, {"audio_id": "H427TxWOSSE", "text": {"H427TxWOSSE-00000-00000000-00001491": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00001-00001492-00002883": "foreign", "H427TxWOSSE-00002-00002884-00006300": "so", "H427TxWOSSE-00003-00006301-00008279": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00004-00008280-00009883": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00005-00009884-00010342": "me", "H427TxWOSSE-00006-00010343-00011283": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00007-00011284-00012367": "so", "H427TxWOSSE-00008-00012368-00012683": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00009-00012684-00014083": "foreign", "H427TxWOSSE-00010-00014084-00014512": "oh", "H427TxWOSSE-00011-00014513-00015093": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00012-00015094-00016458": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00013-00016459-00016883": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00014-00016884-00017090": "hmm", "H427TxWOSSE-00015-00017091-00021083": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00016-00021084-00021198": "so", "H427TxWOSSE-00017-00021199-00023786": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00018-00023787-00029483": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00019-00029483-00031699": "uh", "H427TxWOSSE-00020-00031700-00032283": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00021-00032283-00032506": "so", "H427TxWOSSE-00022-00032507-00033267": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00023-00033268-00035218": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00024-00035219-00036117": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00025-00036118-00036483": "[Laughter]", "H427TxWOSSE-00026-00036484-00038629": "foreign", "H427TxWOSSE-00027-00038630-00040022": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00028-00040023-00040683": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00029-00040684-00041216": "foreign", "H427TxWOSSE-00030-00041217-00044883": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00031-00044884-00045349": "me", "H427TxWOSSE-00032-00045350-00045953": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00033-00045954-00047011": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00034-00047012-00047683": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00035-00047684-00047887": "hmm", "H427TxWOSSE-00036-00047888-00050483": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00037-00050484-00051882": "top", "H427TxWOSSE-00038-00051883-00053282": "foreign", "H427TxWOSSE-00039-00053283-00053647": "hmm", "H427TxWOSSE-00040-00053648-00054221": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00041-00054222-00058280": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00042-00058282-00058882": "[Music]", "H427TxWOSSE-00043-00058883-00059208": "uh", "H427TxWOSSE-00044-00059209-00059523": "[Applause]"}}, {"audio_id": "H46GwBiTsZg", "text": {"H46GwBiTsZg-00000-00000017-00000430": "hey everyone it is January 2023 I am", "H46GwBiTsZg-00001-00000431-00000569": "Alex Roy your trusted realtor in", "H46GwBiTsZg-00002-00000570-00000802": "Eastside Portland with John L Scott and", "H46GwBiTsZg-00003-00000803-00001054": "if you are wondering what happened in", "H46GwBiTsZg-00004-00001055-00001307": "2022 and what's going to happen in 2023", "H46GwBiTsZg-00005-00001308-00001541": "this video is perfect for you I'm going", "H46GwBiTsZg-00006-00001542-00001745": "to give you a summary of last year and", "H46GwBiTsZg-00007-00001746-00001948": "my forecast for this coming year so", "H46GwBiTsZg-00008-00001950-00002152": "let's dig right in and you know before", "H46GwBiTsZg-00009-00002153-00002447": "we do I will pause and say if any of", "H46GwBiTsZg-00010-00002448-00002639": "this information is of big interest to", "H46GwBiTsZg-00011-00002640-00002849": "you and you've got more questions or you", "H46GwBiTsZg-00012-00002850-00003034": "have real estate goals you can pick up", "H46GwBiTsZg-00013-00003035-00003221": "the phone and give me a call anytime or", "H46GwBiTsZg-00014-00003222-00003436": "send me an email but you can also click", "H46GwBiTsZg-00015-00003438-00003575": "the link in the description of this", "H46GwBiTsZg-00016-00003576-00003785": "video to schedule a time that works", "H46GwBiTsZg-00017-00003786-00003940": "great for you for your own free", "H46GwBiTsZg-00018-00003942-00004103": "consultation whether you like it in", "H46GwBiTsZg-00019-00004104-00004283": "person or on the phone so click that", "H46GwBiTsZg-00020-00004284-00004469": "link in the description schedule time", "H46GwBiTsZg-00021-00004470-00004667": "that's great for you all right let's get", "H46GwBiTsZg-00022-00004668-00005069": "into it what happened in 2022", "H46GwBiTsZg-00023-00005070-00005297": "first thing the first half of the year", "H46GwBiTsZg-00024-00005298-00005693": "we saw a pricing surge no doubt about it", "H46GwBiTsZg-00025-00005694-00005861": "let's take a look at this graph here", "H46GwBiTsZg-00026-00005862-00006125": "we're seeing the average sold price for", "H46GwBiTsZg-00027-00006126-00006268": "homes around the whole Portland metro", "H46GwBiTsZg-00028-00006269-00006484": "area and those are single family homes", "H46GwBiTsZg-00029-00006486-00006689": "and condos", "H46GwBiTsZg-00030-00006690-00006946": "what happened well every and and in this", "H46GwBiTsZg-00031-00006947-00007133": "chart we're going back to January of", "H46GwBiTsZg-00032-00007134-00007409": "2021 so I've on all my charts today I'm", "H46GwBiTsZg-00033-00007409-00007637": "giving you two years of data from the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00034-00007638-00008056": "start of 2021 to the end of 2022 and", "H46GwBiTsZg-00035-00008058-00008477": "what we see is 2021 had a fairly uh you", "H46GwBiTsZg-00036-00008478-00008705": "know historical real estate historical", "H46GwBiTsZg-00037-00008706-00008999": "Trend where pricing surged at mid-year", "H46GwBiTsZg-00038-00009000-00009227": "and then started to drop off a little", "H46GwBiTsZg-00039-00009228-00009478": "bit as we come into the fall", "H46GwBiTsZg-00040-00009479-00009773": "but look at how we made this push at the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00041-00009774-00010096": "start of 2022 with pricing going", "H46GwBiTsZg-00042-00010097-00010342": "straight up all the way through till May", "H46GwBiTsZg-00043-00010343-00010637": "and a big reason for that is that right", "H46GwBiTsZg-00044-00010638-00010889": "at the start of 2022 we were starting to", "H46GwBiTsZg-00045-00010890-00011171": "see interest rates Rising buyers knew", "H46GwBiTsZg-00046-00011172-00011369": "that the end of those super low interest", "H46GwBiTsZg-00047-00011370-00011638": "rates was coming to an end and so there", "H46GwBiTsZg-00048-00011639-00011849": "was a final mad push for buyers who were", "H46GwBiTsZg-00049-00011850-00011974": "ready to purchase or maybe we're sitting", "H46GwBiTsZg-00050-00011975-00012142": "on the fence to get out there and", "H46GwBiTsZg-00051-00012143-00012292": "compete well they could still get that", "H46GwBiTsZg-00052-00012293-00012503": "low interest rate that pushed us all the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00053-00012504-00012713": "way up through to may but by that point", "H46GwBiTsZg-00054-00012714-00013019": "interest rates were starting to Peak and", "H46GwBiTsZg-00055-00013019-00013355": "buyers a lot of buyers got priced out of", "H46GwBiTsZg-00056-00013356-00013529": "the market at that point both with the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00057-00013530-00013835": "higher uh list prices of homes and the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00058-00013836-00014021": "higher interest rates and at that point", "H46GwBiTsZg-00059-00014022-00014338": "we started to suddenly see that the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00060-00014340-00014530": "higher priced homes were not being sold", "H46GwBiTsZg-00061-00014531-00014747": "in the market and it ended up being more", "H46GwBiTsZg-00062-00014747-00014993": "lower priced homes being sold and going", "H46GwBiTsZg-00063-00014994-00015275": "under contract and that drove down the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00064-00015276-00015593": "average sold price prices of homes in", "H46GwBiTsZg-00065-00015594-00015875": "Portland so much so that by the end of", "H46GwBiTsZg-00066-00015876-00016199": "uh December in end of 2020 to that", "H46GwBiTsZg-00067-00016200-00016433": "average sales sold price was less than", "H46GwBiTsZg-00068-00016434-00016636": "what we saw at the end of the year", "H46GwBiTsZg-00069-00016637-00016925": "before but because there was such a", "H46GwBiTsZg-00070-00016926-00017111": "surge through the first half of the year", "H46GwBiTsZg-00071-00017112-00017344": "we actually ended up with a higher", "H46GwBiTsZg-00072-00017345-00017567": "average sales price for homes around the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00073-00017568-00017729": "Portland metro area for the entire year", "H46GwBiTsZg-00074-00017730-00018058": "than we did in 2021 so when you looked", "H46GwBiTsZg-00075-00018059-00018280": "at the year as a whole sellers did", "H46GwBiTsZg-00076-00018281-00018497": "pretty good especially if they were", "H46GwBiTsZg-00077-00018498-00018833": "selling at that first half of that year", "H46GwBiTsZg-00078-00018834-00019169": "second point that I want to look at", "H46GwBiTsZg-00079-00019170-00019414": "the big increase in interest rates", "H46GwBiTsZg-00080-00019415-00019649": "changed buyer demand I've already", "H46GwBiTsZg-00081-00019650-00019811": "alluded to this a little bit but let's", "H46GwBiTsZg-00082-00019812-00019925": "get into it a little bit more", "H46GwBiTsZg-00083-00019926-00020194": "specifically and refresh our memory on", "H46GwBiTsZg-00084-00020195-00020380": "where we're interest rates this is from", "H46GwBiTsZg-00085-00020381-00020597": "Freddie Mac showing the last two years", "H46GwBiTsZg-00086-00020598-00020933": "of the average weekly interest rate blue", "H46GwBiTsZg-00087-00020934-00021155": "being your 30-year fixed Residential", "H46GwBiTsZg-00088-00021156-00021419": "Mortgage and the green line being the 15", "H46GwBiTsZg-00089-00021420-00021617": "year mortgage which is always a lower", "H46GwBiTsZg-00090-00021618-00021808": "interest rate than the 30-year", "H46GwBiTsZg-00091-00021809-00022043": "there you can see right at the start of", "H46GwBiTsZg-00092-00022044-00022307": "2022 interest rates are starting to", "H46GwBiTsZg-00093-00022308-00022547": "spike buyers are getting nervous they", "H46GwBiTsZg-00094-00022548-00022714": "want to get out there and purchase homes", "H46GwBiTsZg-00095-00022715-00023014": "and buy the midpoint in the year uh", "H46GwBiTsZg-00096-00023015-00023177": "interest rates had already topped out", "H46GwBiTsZg-00097-00023178-00023405": "High felt like they might be hanging", "H46GwBiTsZg-00098-00023406-00023578": "around there and then surged one more", "H46GwBiTsZg-00099-00023579-00023903": "time in uh September and October and", "H46GwBiTsZg-00100-00023904-00024113": "what that what the net result of that", "H46GwBiTsZg-00101-00024114-00024221": "was", "H46GwBiTsZg-00102-00024222-00024533": "was now if we to look at the total", "H46GwBiTsZg-00103-00024534-00024947": "pending contracts each month meaning", "H46GwBiTsZg-00104-00024948-00025121": "that a buyer wrote an offer and it was", "H46GwBiTsZg-00105-00025122-00025342": "accepted so this is a good indication of", "H46GwBiTsZg-00106-00025343-00025541": "how active buyers are out there to write", "H46GwBiTsZg-00107-00025542-00025858": "offers and put offers in on home we saw", "H46GwBiTsZg-00108-00025860-00026081": "a final push for that at the start of", "H46GwBiTsZg-00109-00026082-00026368": "the year and then it flattened out and", "H46GwBiTsZg-00110-00026369-00026614": "dropped off severely in the last half", "H46GwBiTsZg-00111-00026616-00027040": "the year buyer activity fell and as we", "H46GwBiTsZg-00112-00027041-00027358": "saw in the average sold price of homes a", "H46GwBiTsZg-00113-00027360-00027574": "lot of those buyers were not buying very", "H46GwBiTsZg-00114-00027575-00027820": "high expensive homes it was still the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00115-00027822-00028007": "ones in a more of an affordable range", "H46GwBiTsZg-00116-00028008-00028258": "drawing down the average sold price so", "H46GwBiTsZg-00117-00028260-00028505": "we saw the buyer Activity full", "H46GwBiTsZg-00118-00028506-00028901": "uh and that really affected the entire", "H46GwBiTsZg-00119-00028902-00029140": "year overall the whole year we were down", "H46GwBiTsZg-00120-00029141-00029464": "on pending sales far less homes selling", "H46GwBiTsZg-00121-00029466-00029974": "than the year prior 26 800 uh this year", "H46GwBiTsZg-00122-00029975-00030281": "as opposed to 35 400 on the previous", "H46GwBiTsZg-00123-00030282-00030407": "year", "H46GwBiTsZg-00124-00030408-00030599": "and my third point", "H46GwBiTsZg-00125-00030600-00030802": "and this is as a direct result of what", "H46GwBiTsZg-00126-00030804-00030952": "we just saw in that second point the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00127-00030954-00031295": "average sold price fell and the number", "H46GwBiTsZg-00128-00031295-00031505": "of new listings coming onto the market", "H46GwBiTsZg-00129-00031506-00031637": "slowed", "H46GwBiTsZg-00130-00031638-00031840": "so let's take a look at this chart this", "H46GwBiTsZg-00131-00031841-00032045": "is the total number of active listings", "H46GwBiTsZg-00132-00032045-00032231": "at the start of each month", "H46GwBiTsZg-00133-00032232-00032429": "how many listings were sitting out there", "H46GwBiTsZg-00134-00032430-00032585": "on the market whether they'd been there", "H46GwBiTsZg-00135-00032586-00032812": "for a week or for six months how many", "H46GwBiTsZg-00136-00032813-00032921": "were sitting there at the start of the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00137-00032922-00033149": "month for buyers to look at and", "H46GwBiTsZg-00138-00033150-00033389": "typically you know through a typical", "H46GwBiTsZg-00139-00033390-00033652": "Year we will see inventory build through", "H46GwBiTsZg-00140-00033653-00033887": "into the summer and by early fall end of", "H46GwBiTsZg-00141-00033888-00034073": "summer we've reached our Peak inventory", "H46GwBiTsZg-00142-00034074-00034295": "and then that starts to drop again no", "H46GwBiTsZg-00143-00034296-00034457": "new home not as many homes coming onto", "H46GwBiTsZg-00144-00034458-00034667": "the market good buyer activity buying it", "H46GwBiTsZg-00145-00034668-00034781": "up through the fall until we get low", "H46GwBiTsZg-00146-00034782-00035015": "inventory at the start of the year that", "H46GwBiTsZg-00147-00035016-00035255": "happened there this year", "H46GwBiTsZg-00148-00035256-00035573": "we saw inventory build because new homes", "H46GwBiTsZg-00149-00035574-00035752": "were coming onto the market sellers", "H46GwBiTsZg-00150-00035753-00035927": "wanted to get this last chance to get", "H46GwBiTsZg-00151-00035928-00036071": "their home on the market while interest", "H46GwBiTsZg-00152-00036072-00036287": "rates were still low before they got too", "H46GwBiTsZg-00153-00036288-00036599": "high lots of new listings coming on but", "H46GwBiTsZg-00154-00036600-00036802": "then the rate of buyers buying them", "H46GwBiTsZg-00155-00036803-00037090": "slowed down and we got this glut of", "H46GwBiTsZg-00156-00037091-00037343": "inventory higher than we have seen", "H46GwBiTsZg-00157-00037344-00037552": "certainly in the last year and even by", "H46GwBiTsZg-00158-00037553-00037757": "the end of the year in December of 2022", "H46GwBiTsZg-00159-00037758-00038009": "it was more active listing sitting on", "H46GwBiTsZg-00160-00038010-00038129": "the market at the start of that month", "H46GwBiTsZg-00161-00038130-00038435": "than there were was in June of 2021", "H46GwBiTsZg-00162-00038436-00038651": "where it peaked", "H46GwBiTsZg-00163-00038652-00038933": "and like I said here we're looking at", "H46GwBiTsZg-00164-00038934-00039107": "how many new listings were coming onto", "H46GwBiTsZg-00165-00039108-00039221": "the market", "H46GwBiTsZg-00166-00039222-00039395": "it shows that we were getting a good", "H46GwBiTsZg-00167-00039396-00039562": "push of those new listings coming onto", "H46GwBiTsZg-00168-00039563-00039802": "the market at the start of the year and", "H46GwBiTsZg-00169-00039803-00040085": "as soon as uh sellers saw that the buyer", "H46GwBiTsZg-00170-00040086-00040301": "activity was dropping homes are sticking", "H46GwBiTsZg-00171-00040302-00040457": "around on the market maybe on your", "H46GwBiTsZg-00172-00040458-00040618": "street you're seeing two or three houses", "H46GwBiTsZg-00173-00040619-00040877": "sitting for a couple months not going", "H46GwBiTsZg-00174-00040878-00041146": "under contract sellers decided I'm not", "H46GwBiTsZg-00175-00041147-00041368": "going to list my house now and we had a", "H46GwBiTsZg-00176-00041369-00041639": "real drop in new listings coming onto", "H46GwBiTsZg-00177-00041640-00041933": "the market so we do have a lot of homes", "H46GwBiTsZg-00178-00041934-00042083": "out on the market", "H46GwBiTsZg-00179-00042084-00042209": "and they're out there and they're", "H46GwBiTsZg-00180-00042210-00042299": "sitting there and they're not being", "H46GwBiTsZg-00181-00042300-00042580": "purchased and we have far new uh new", "H46GwBiTsZg-00182-00042581-00042809": "homes coming on to the market that's", "H46GwBiTsZg-00183-00042810-00042952": "where we ended up at the end of December", "H46GwBiTsZg-00184-00042953-00043174": "and so finally I want to look at this", "H46GwBiTsZg-00185-00043175-00043415": "graph here where we see the difference", "H46GwBiTsZg-00186-00043416-00043799": "between the average price of a listing", "H46GwBiTsZg-00187-00043800-00043937": "that's sitting out there on the market", "H46GwBiTsZg-00188-00043938-00044308": "right now and the average price of the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00189-00044309-00044483": "ones that actually sold the average", "H46GwBiTsZg-00190-00044484-00044662": "sales price", "H46GwBiTsZg-00191-00044663-00045089": "and there's kind of two reasons why the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00192-00045090-00045233": "average sold price is going to be way", "H46GwBiTsZg-00193-00045234-00045545": "below the average active price one is", "H46GwBiTsZg-00194-00045546-00045958": "that at times uh the original list price", "H46GwBiTsZg-00195-00045959-00046229": "may have come down a bit and the buyer", "H46GwBiTsZg-00196-00046230-00046499": "uh is able to cut a deal where they're", "H46GwBiTsZg-00197-00046500-00046685": "paying less for it than they were when", "H46GwBiTsZg-00198-00046686-00046930": "it was actually listed but the bigger", "H46GwBiTsZg-00199-00046931-00047165": "reason that why we see the separation is", "H46GwBiTsZg-00200-00047166-00047329": "that homes that are priced High", "H46GwBiTsZg-00201-00047330-00047590": "contribute to the average active sales", "H46GwBiTsZg-00202-00047591-00047807": "active list price", "H46GwBiTsZg-00203-00047808-00047939": "but", "H46GwBiTsZg-00204-00047940-00048107": "if they're priced high and they're never", "H46GwBiTsZg-00205-00048108-00048377": "purchased they never factor in to the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00206-00048378-00048611": "average sold price and so this just", "H46GwBiTsZg-00207-00048612-00048862": "shows how higher priced homes will sit", "H46GwBiTsZg-00208-00048863-00049055": "around longer contribute to the data", "H46GwBiTsZg-00209-00049056-00049277": "month after month never really get sold", "H46GwBiTsZg-00210-00049278-00049487": "and there's a lot more more affordable", "H46GwBiTsZg-00211-00049488-00049768": "price homes that actually get sold and", "H46GwBiTsZg-00212-00049769-00050039": "uh that's why their numbers are there", "H46GwBiTsZg-00213-00050040-00050230": "and it draws down the average active", "H46GwBiTsZg-00214-00050231-00050393": "sold price", "H46GwBiTsZg-00215-00050394-00050573": "what's more interesting to look at is", "H46GwBiTsZg-00216-00050574-00050801": "how these numbers come together and", "H46GwBiTsZg-00217-00050802-00050974": "separate and what we're really seeing at", "H46GwBiTsZg-00218-00050975-00051269": "the last half of uh last quarter of 2022", "H46GwBiTsZg-00219-00051270-00051551": "was that the average price was going up", "H46GwBiTsZg-00220-00051552-00051785": "again which means that the higher priced", "H46GwBiTsZg-00221-00051786-00051916": "homes are going to sit around on the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00222-00051917-00052175": "market more and more longer even as", "H46GwBiTsZg-00223-00052176-00052414": "sellers are dropping their list price", "H46GwBiTsZg-00224-00052415-00052565": "they're dropping their list price the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00225-00052566-00052692": "higher ones are going to stick around", "H46GwBiTsZg-00226-00052694-00053050": "and then when we're looking at what is", "H46GwBiTsZg-00227-00053051-00053261": "the average of what sold that continues", "H46GwBiTsZg-00228-00053262-00053561": "to drop down part of that being that", "H46GwBiTsZg-00229-00053562-00053753": "sellers are willing to sell their house", "H46GwBiTsZg-00230-00053754-00053999": "for less than what they listed at but", "H46GwBiTsZg-00231-00054000-00054269": "more so because buyers are just simply", "H46GwBiTsZg-00232-00054270-00054521": "choosing the more affordable homes than", "H46GwBiTsZg-00233-00054522-00054791": "spending big bucks uh with low interest", "H46GwBiTsZg-00234-00054791-00054971": "rate on the higher priced homes so", "H46GwBiTsZg-00235-00054972-00055091": "that's why we see those two numbers", "H46GwBiTsZg-00236-00055091-00055438": "separating there and now for my 2023", "H46GwBiTsZg-00237-00055439-00055685": "forecasts got three points to make here", "H46GwBiTsZg-00238-00055686-00055900": "and the very first one being talking", "H46GwBiTsZg-00239-00055901-00056266": "about the 10-year housing cycle this is", "H46GwBiTsZg-00240-00056267-00056513": "something that is common Nationwide in", "H46GwBiTsZg-00241-00056514-00056753": "the real estate markets a 10-year cycle", "H46GwBiTsZg-00242-00056754-00057059": "and right now here in 2023 we are in the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00243-00057060-00057316": "second year of that 10-year cycle the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00244-00057317-00057557": "first year being last year is one where", "H46GwBiTsZg-00245-00057558-00057754": "we see an intensity adjustment going", "H46GwBiTsZg-00246-00057755-00057953": "from that super frenzy Market where", "H46GwBiTsZg-00247-00057954-00058169": "buyers are doing bidding wars and the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00248-00058170-00058426": "prices escalating and there's this huge", "H46GwBiTsZg-00249-00058427-00058709": "frenzy uh to purchase homes and that", "H46GwBiTsZg-00250-00058710-00058919": "drops off showed you that in the last", "H46GwBiTsZg-00251-00058920-00059129": "charts where the buyer intensity really", "H46GwBiTsZg-00252-00059129-00059344": "fell and now as we get into our second", "H46GwBiTsZg-00253-00059345-00059675": "year of the 10-year cycle we see that uh", "H46GwBiTsZg-00254-00059676-00059926": "whole Market solidify that fall in", "H46GwBiTsZg-00255-00059927-00060113": "prices is going to solidify at some", "H46GwBiTsZg-00256-00060114-00060341": "point in the year for various areas of", "H46GwBiTsZg-00257-00060341-00060497": "the Portland metro area some are going", "H46GwBiTsZg-00258-00060498-00060863": "to do it sooner than others and then", "H46GwBiTsZg-00259-00060864-00061061": "after the second year we tend to see", "H46GwBiTsZg-00260-00061062-00061313": "either stagnant prices or a steady", "H46GwBiTsZg-00261-00061314-00061582": "growth in the prices as we head to the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00262-00061583-00061829": "end of this 10-year cycle so we're in", "H46GwBiTsZg-00263-00061829-00062092": "the second year where uh home prices and", "H46GwBiTsZg-00264-00062094-00062387": "that activity is solidifying the second", "H46GwBiTsZg-00265-00062388-00062566": "point is that we have a much more", "H46GwBiTsZg-00266-00062567-00062800": "balanced Market homes are staying on the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00267-00062801-00063047": "market a little bit longer and we are", "H46GwBiTsZg-00268-00063048-00063221": "not seeing those bidding wars and so", "H46GwBiTsZg-00269-00063222-00063461": "buyers have more time to look around", "H46GwBiTsZg-00270-00063462-00063725": "shop around choose and negotiate with", "H46GwBiTsZg-00271-00063726-00063935": "sellers certainly better than they could", "H46GwBiTsZg-00272-00063936-00064199": "two years ago two years ago if a house", "H46GwBiTsZg-00273-00064200-00064361": "was priced well and it was in a good", "H46GwBiTsZg-00274-00064362-00064559": "area there were plenty of buyers who", "H46GwBiTsZg-00275-00064560-00064847": "wanted it there would be 10 to or 15", "H46GwBiTsZg-00276-00064848-00065032": "offers going in huge amount of", "H46GwBiTsZg-00277-00065033-00065273": "competition seller got their total pick", "H46GwBiTsZg-00278-00065274-00065476": "and always got a great offer and was", "H46GwBiTsZg-00279-00065477-00065782": "able to sell very easily now not quite", "H46GwBiTsZg-00280-00065783-00066053": "so much in the seller's control much", "H46GwBiTsZg-00281-00066054-00066269": "more uh options out there for the buyers", "H46GwBiTsZg-00282-00066270-00066479": "but still great for sellers because we", "H46GwBiTsZg-00283-00066480-00066653": "do not have a glut of houses out there", "H46GwBiTsZg-00284-00066654-00066838": "and really by the Numbers we are still", "H46GwBiTsZg-00285-00066839-00067061": "in a seller's market so the intensity", "H46GwBiTsZg-00286-00067062-00067247": "has dropped off but it hasn't fallen", "H46GwBiTsZg-00287-00067248-00067403": "right away and there certainly is no", "H46GwBiTsZg-00288-00067404-00067565": "bottom that has fallen out of the market", "H46GwBiTsZg-00289-00067566-00067865": "or a burst in a bubble this is a typical", "H46GwBiTsZg-00290-00067866-00068129": "correction in a 10-year housing cycle", "H46GwBiTsZg-00291-00068130-00068363": "that's what we're seeing so far", "H46GwBiTsZg-00292-00068364-00068567": "and then what can we expect for the rest", "H46GwBiTsZg-00293-00068568-00068800": "of the year certainly in the suburbs", "H46GwBiTsZg-00294-00068801-00068975": "when we look out to areas like Beaverton", "H46GwBiTsZg-00295-00068976-00069226": "Hillsboro areas like that we can expect", "H46GwBiTsZg-00296-00069227-00069538": "a one to three percent price growth by", "H46GwBiTsZg-00297-00069539-00069682": "the end of the year when we look at the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00298-00069683-00069863": "average of the whole year I think it's", "H46GwBiTsZg-00299-00069864-00069994": "very likely that we are going to see", "H46GwBiTsZg-00300-00069995-00070379": "prices still grow there over uh the 2022", "H46GwBiTsZg-00301-00070380-00070475": "year", "H46GwBiTsZg-00302-00070476-00070732": "for East Side Portland it's possible", "H46GwBiTsZg-00303-00070733-00070931": "that we could end up with either neutral", "H46GwBiTsZg-00304-00070932-00071129": "or by the end of the year a further one", "H46GwBiTsZg-00305-00071130-00071338": "to three percent decline which would be", "H46GwBiTsZg-00306-00071339-00071681": "a relatively small decline but the more", "H46GwBiTsZg-00307-00071682-00071885": "likely thing is that the slide in house", "H46GwBiTsZg-00308-00071886-00072065": "prices for the east side of Portland is", "H46GwBiTsZg-00309-00072066-00072161": "probably going to take a little bit", "H46GwBiTsZg-00310-00072162-00072394": "longer to solidify than it does for the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00311-00072395-00072497": "suburbs", "H46GwBiTsZg-00312-00072498-00072832": "so that's a lot of data and what all of", "H46GwBiTsZg-00313-00072833-00073006": "this means is that there are new", "H46GwBiTsZg-00314-00073007-00073306": "opportunities out there for buyers and", "H46GwBiTsZg-00315-00073307-00073481": "if you're a seller it's a little bit", "H46GwBiTsZg-00316-00073482-00073661": "harder to sell your home but not with", "H46GwBiTsZg-00317-00073662-00073859": "the right representation or the right", "H46GwBiTsZg-00318-00073860-00074003": "representation becomes that much more", "H46GwBiTsZg-00319-00074004-00074194": "important so whether you're a buyer or a", "H46GwBiTsZg-00320-00074195-00074399": "seller I want to talk to you about your", "H46GwBiTsZg-00321-00074400-00074597": "real estate goals click the link in the", "H46GwBiTsZg-00322-00074598-00074753": "description to schedule your free", "H46GwBiTsZg-00323-00074754-00074915": "consultation whether you want to talk by", "H46GwBiTsZg-00324-00074916-00075238": "phone Zoom call or meet in person using", "H46GwBiTsZg-00325-00075239-00075388": "the scheduling app is a great way to do", "H46GwBiTsZg-00326-00075389-00075688": "it at the time that's right for you I'm", "H46GwBiTsZg-00327-00075689-00075911": "Alex Roy your trusted realtor in East", "H46GwBiTsZg-00328-00075912-00076150": "Side Portland working hard for your", "H46GwBiTsZg-00329-00076151-00076382": "success"}}, {"audio_id": "H47pfZwchau", "text": {"H47pfZwchau-00000-00000004-00000142": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00001-00000143-00000383": "no i don't apologize do it on purpose", "H47pfZwchau-00002-00000384-00000582": "oh there you go there you go", "H47pfZwchau-00003-00000583-00000703": "your gun", "H47pfZwchau-00004-00000704-00000943": "drop your gun", "H47pfZwchau-00005-00000944-00001158": "come here", "H47pfZwchau-00006-00001159-00001718": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00007-00001719-00002023": "dating man dating nowadays i don't know", "H47pfZwchau-00008-00002023-00002767": "yeah give me a second somebody's running", "H47pfZwchau-00009-00002768-00002975": "charles 125 i'll be secondary taking", "H47pfZwchau-00010-00002976-00003126": "call-outs we're going to be", "H47pfZwchau-00011-00003127-00003543": "taking a left on susan cooper", "H47pfZwchau-00012-00003544-00003727": "vehicles taking a left through the motel", "H47pfZwchau-00013-00003728-00004006": "at the time 294", "H47pfZwchau-00014-00004007-00004183": "we're going to be in front of sandy pd", "H47pfZwchau-00015-00004184-00005417": "taking it right 283", "H47pfZwchau-00016-00005418-00006254": "[Applause]", "H47pfZwchau-00017-00006255-00007046": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00018-00007047-00007290": "277", "H47pfZwchau-00019-00007291-00007439": "[Applause]", "H47pfZwchau-00020-00007440-00007591": "subject now is going to be taking a", "H47pfZwchau-00021-00007592-00007959": "right 280 smoke heroes", "H47pfZwchau-00022-00007959-00008159": "taking another right back onto panoramic", "H47pfZwchau-00023-00008159-00008671": "278.", "H47pfZwchau-00024-00008672-00008791": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00025-00008792-00009039": "gonna be taking it right back on to east", "H47pfZwchau-00026-00009040-00010039": "joshua 275.", "H47pfZwchau-00027-00010040-00010799": "continuing straight down 297.", "H47pfZwchau-00028-00010800-00010935": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00029-00010936-00011742": "this guy is all over the world", "H47pfZwchau-00030-00011743-00011991": "that's a dump truck right there a pink", "H47pfZwchau-00031-00011992-00012535": "dump truck there it is", "H47pfZwchau-00032-00012536-00012663": "the vehicle is going to be headed", "H47pfZwchau-00033-00012664-00012958": "towards the north freeway three zero", "H47pfZwchau-00034-00012959-00013335": "eighty nine continues", "H47pfZwchau-00035-00013336-00013575": "oh don't do that bro that's a great", "H47pfZwchau-00036-00013576-00013618": "check", "H47pfZwchau-00037-00013619-00014094": "[Applause]", "H47pfZwchau-00038-00014095-00014335": "now going to be 087", "H47pfZwchau-00039-00014336-00015247": "union road", "H47pfZwchau-00040-00015247-00015415": "vehicles going to be picking up speed", "H47pfZwchau-00041-00015416-00016181": "heading onto", "H47pfZwchau-00042-00016182-00016358": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00043-00016359-00017691": "oh", "H47pfZwchau-00044-00017692-00018294": "[Applause]", "H47pfZwchau-00045-00018295-00018550": "these guys work on tesla's", "H47pfZwchau-00046-00018551-00018912": "[__] gonna be thinking they left", "H47pfZwchau-00047-00018913-00019030": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00048-00019031-00019150": "mm-hmm", "H47pfZwchau-00049-00019151-00019335": "they even make sure the car could charge", "H47pfZwchau-00050-00019336-00019575": "them on it", "H47pfZwchau-00051-00019576-00020784": "is that for offline are you", "H47pfZwchau-00052-00020785-00021391": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00053-00021392-00021599": "yeah let me see it after just text it to", "H47pfZwchau-00054-00021600-00022214": "me i'll look at it when this is finished", "H47pfZwchau-00055-00022215-00023055": "unbelievable gonna be taking a right", "H47pfZwchau-00056-00023056-00023191": "a lot of people have been asking for", "H47pfZwchau-00057-00023192-00023494": "teslas for this service so", "H47pfZwchau-00058-00023495-00023647": "yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00059-00023648-00025102": "each one each car is 15", "H47pfZwchau-00060-00025103-00025283": "[Applause]", "H47pfZwchau-00061-00025284-00025622": "yeah it's called play lolly", "H47pfZwchau-00062-00025623-00025758": "playing long taking it left on", "H47pfZwchau-00063-00025760-00026206": "controller never heard it", "H47pfZwchau-00064-00026207-00026399": "basically you watch me thinking they're", "H47pfZwchau-00065-00026400-00026623": "right behind them so much they just had", "H47pfZwchau-00066-00026624-00026866": "to go all", "H47pfZwchau-00067-00026867-00027177": "[Applause]", "H47pfZwchau-00068-00027177-00027983": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00069-00027983-00029162": "i'm checking them", "H47pfZwchau-00070-00029163-00029407": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00071-00029408-00030216": "disregard", "H47pfZwchau-00072-00030217-00030743": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00073-00030744-00030967": "when he switches over i'll go into the", "H47pfZwchau-00074-00030968-00031127": "weather conditions", "H47pfZwchau-00075-00031127-00031335": "sunny traffic conditions light road", "H47pfZwchau-00076-00031336-00031518": "conditions pavement", "H47pfZwchau-00077-00031519-00032070": "speed currently 90 miles an hour", "H47pfZwchau-00078-00032072-00032287": "once the switch is over i'll go for the", "H47pfZwchau-00079-00032288-00033518": "fit", "H47pfZwchau-00080-00033519-00033662": "all right one other one i'm going for a", "H47pfZwchau-00081-00033663-00033805": "bit", "H47pfZwchau-00082-00033806-00034040": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00083-00034041-00034343": "[Applause]", "H47pfZwchau-00084-00034344-00034535": "he's successful he's but now he's", "H47pfZwchau-00085-00034536-00034751": "continuing today", "H47pfZwchau-00086-00034752-00035215": "boxing boston boston", "H47pfZwchau-00087-00035216-00035367": "hands up bro", "H47pfZwchau-00088-00035368-00035599": "get on the groom where you going get on", "H47pfZwchau-00089-00035600-00035823": "the ground", "H47pfZwchau-00090-00035824-00036087": "where you going bro hands up let me see", "H47pfZwchau-00091-00036088-00036327": "hands let me see hands bro let me see", "H47pfZwchau-00092-00036328-00036679": "some hands do not he's got a gun", "H47pfZwchau-00093-00036680-00036887": "hey stop running bro", "H47pfZwchau-00094-00036888-00037159": "it's not worth it stop running", "H47pfZwchau-00095-00037160-00037471": "stop running stop running stop running", "H47pfZwchau-00096-00037472-00037599": "one out of one i need somebody for", "H47pfZwchau-00097-00037600-00037887": "beanbag or something", "H47pfZwchau-00098-00037888-00038095": "wrong guy wow guy", "H47pfZwchau-00099-00038096-00038343": "oh god", "H47pfZwchau-00100-00038344-00040711": "oh my god i got attacked", "H47pfZwchau-00101-00040712-00040974": "get it put your hands behind your back", "H47pfZwchau-00102-00040975-00041239": "put your hands behind your back", "H47pfZwchau-00103-00041240-00041430": "okay let me get up let me get up", "H47pfZwchau-00104-00041431-00041893": "and also tesla's first", "H47pfZwchau-00105-00041894-00042400": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00106-00042401-00042962": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00107-00042963-00043479": "[Applause]", "H47pfZwchau-00108-00043480-00044837": "i", "H47pfZwchau-00109-00044838-00045215": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00110-00045216-00045471": "give me a second hey hey whoever this", "H47pfZwchau-00111-00045472-00045711": "guy belongs to i'm patting him down he's", "H47pfZwchau-00112-00045712-00045918": "got cigarettes that's about it", "H47pfZwchau-00113-00045919-00045999": "yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00114-00046000-00046143": "one other one who's the primary unit", "H47pfZwchau-00115-00046144-00046657": "here is", "H47pfZwchau-00116-00046658-00048527": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00117-00048528-00049983": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00118-00049984-00050199": "i'm about to actually do like slash", "H47pfZwchau-00119-00050200-00051799": "carry and then run over there oh my gosh", "H47pfZwchau-00120-00051800-00052054": "what did austin just say i said this", "H47pfZwchau-00121-00052055-00052479": "computer something", "H47pfZwchau-00122-00052479-00052942": "uh i think you're gonna be pd steve", "H47pfZwchau-00123-00052944-00053223": "oh instead of all right i got you", "H47pfZwchau-00124-00053224-00053375": "i'm pretty sure that's what chad is", "H47pfZwchau-00125-00053376-00053775": "right now i am he do right now", "H47pfZwchau-00126-00053776-00053991": "i'm going bcso but that's just because i", "H47pfZwchau-00127-00053991-00054223": "want to use the new hat", "H47pfZwchau-00128-00054224-00055950": "oh you added that", "H47pfZwchau-00129-00055951-00057279": "um", "H47pfZwchau-00130-00057279-00057438": "i just clocked somebody going towards", "H47pfZwchau-00131-00057439-00057654": "the north freeway going 160 miles an", "H47pfZwchau-00132-00057655-00057926": "hour", "H47pfZwchau-00133-00057927-00058079": "then", "H47pfZwchau-00134-00058079-00058447": "uh did you get a plate", "H47pfZwchau-00135-00058448-00058591": "negative they um", "H47pfZwchau-00136-00058591-00058966": "they stopped from copying", "H47pfZwchau-00137-00058967-00059159": "time for i'll i'll leave him alone and", "H47pfZwchau-00138-00059160-00059391": "come down to you uh can i have a unit", "H47pfZwchau-00139-00059391-00059726": "local onsen or freeway or anywhere near", "H47pfZwchau-00140-00059727-00059871": "sandy is gonna be a black and color", "H47pfZwchau-00141-00059872-00060126": "sports car it sounded like a", "H47pfZwchau-00142-00060127-00060319": "uh mercedes", "H47pfZwchau-00143-00060320-00060463": "heading", "H47pfZwchau-00144-00060464-00060566": "um", "H47pfZwchau-00145-00060567-00060742": "westbound crashing eastbound towards the", "H47pfZwchau-00146-00060744-00061087": "north freeway off of row 60.", "H47pfZwchau-00147-00061088-00061463": "hey steve uh can i summon you to me are", "H47pfZwchau-00148-00061464-00061599": "you doing something", "H47pfZwchau-00149-00061600-00061782": "uh yeah go ahead go ahead actually let", "H47pfZwchau-00150-00061783-00061959": "me delete this car all right you guys", "H47pfZwchau-00151-00061960-00062135": "driving this", "H47pfZwchau-00152-00062136-00062342": "i was about to leave this over here one", "H47pfZwchau-00153-00062344-00062559": "out of one show me 23. let me know when", "H47pfZwchau-00154-00062560-00062711": "i can alright guys", "H47pfZwchau-00155-00062712-00062991": "what was that dude going that fast bro", "H47pfZwchau-00156-00062991-00063223": "it's not that serious here uh press", "H47pfZwchau-00157-00063224-00063519": "press f6 you're you've got a finger gun", "H47pfZwchau-00158-00063520-00063638": "i got you", "H47pfZwchau-00159-00063639-00063903": "dakota", "H47pfZwchau-00160-00063904-00064047": "one alright", "H47pfZwchau-00161-00064048-00064391": "where are you all right so uh", "H47pfZwchau-00162-00064391-00064735": "you'll be uh you'll be on sspd and then", "H47pfZwchau-00163-00064736-00065038": "you guys", "H47pfZwchau-00164-00065039-00065319": "yeah um so a few muscle spasms happened", "H47pfZwchau-00165-00065320-00065479": "and then uh", "H47pfZwchau-00166-00065479-00065679": "i was trying to figure out who this was", "H47pfZwchau-00167-00065680-00065911": "no one seems to be speaking why does", "H47pfZwchau-00168-00065912-00066199": "this person have a gun in his hand", "H47pfZwchau-00169-00066200-00066431": "um why why are they using these props", "H47pfZwchau-00170-00066432-00066671": "they shouldn't be using these props", "H47pfZwchau-00171-00066672-00066959": "hello", "H47pfZwchau-00172-00066960-00067071": "yang", "H47pfZwchau-00173-00067072-00067159": "um", "H47pfZwchau-00174-00067160-00067263": "okay", "H47pfZwchau-00175-00067264-00067375": "um", "H47pfZwchau-00176-00067376-00067550": "are you all responsible for what's going", "H47pfZwchau-00177-00067551-00067750": "on that mess out there", "H47pfZwchau-00178-00067751-00067919": "on them avenues [__] with me then you", "H47pfZwchau-00179-00067920-00068175": "never knew jet lag i'm not in tears okay", "H47pfZwchau-00180-00068176-00068454": "fit pick it up please", "H47pfZwchau-00181-00068455-00068711": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00182-00068712-00068975": "responsible for that on them avenues", "H47pfZwchau-00183-00068976-00069094": "all right i'm gonna say just one more", "H47pfZwchau-00184-00069095-00069350": "time pick it up", "H47pfZwchau-00185-00069351-00069887": "go clean up them avenues", "H47pfZwchau-00186-00069888-00070047": "it's either you guys pick it up or you", "H47pfZwchau-00187-00070048-00070438": "both get arrested this is that simple", "H47pfZwchau-00188-00070439-00070782": "pick it up", "H47pfZwchau-00189-00070783-00070911": "all right sir go ahead and put your", "H47pfZwchau-00190-00070912-00071382": "hands behind your back", "H47pfZwchau-00191-00071383-00071591": "no you just refuse so put your hand", "H47pfZwchau-00192-00071592-00071831": "behind your back no", "H47pfZwchau-00193-00071832-00072182": "stop moving", "H47pfZwchau-00194-00072183-00072479": "come here", "H47pfZwchau-00195-00072480-00073071": "what's wrong with you dude", "H47pfZwchau-00196-00073072-00073191": "all right you're being santa this time", "H47pfZwchau-00197-00073192-00073447": "sir", "H47pfZwchau-00198-00073448-00073726": "oh yeah i can't clean up the avenues", "H47pfZwchau-00199-00073727-00073862": "you got anything on you pull me stick", "H47pfZwchau-00200-00073863-00074231": "mirror hurt me", "H47pfZwchau-00201-00074232-00074559": "pro 51 you can show me on at 10 11", "H47pfZwchau-00202-00074560-00074799": "on uh scenario away heading northbound", "H47pfZwchau-00203-00074800-00074926": "three three", "H47pfZwchau-00204-00074927-00075103": "dividend on the black and gold mercedes", "H47pfZwchau-00205-00075104-00075335": "likewise i'm doing 150.", "H47pfZwchau-00206-00075336-00075479": "152.", "H47pfZwchau-00207-00075480-00077031": "40. can i get an additional down here", "H47pfZwchau-00208-00077032-00078438": "hey um", "H47pfZwchau-00209-00078439-00079623": "oh", "H47pfZwchau-00210-00079624-00079791": "yeah you see this is why they shouldn't", "H47pfZwchau-00211-00079792-00080087": "be using that prop menu", "H47pfZwchau-00212-00080088-00080223": "okay", "H47pfZwchau-00213-00080224-00080759": "i'm gonna go get my hat all right", "H47pfZwchau-00214-00080760-00081015": "all right i'm going for a faster car", "H47pfZwchau-00215-00081016-00081599": "wait did we change the password again", "H47pfZwchau-00216-00081600-00083112": "all right", "H47pfZwchau-00217-00083113-00083694": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00218-00083695-00083838": "there you go i just pinged you in that", "H47pfZwchau-00219-00083839-00084318": "uh vip thing", "H47pfZwchau-00220-00084319-00084494": "i was all the way over there messages", "H47pfZwchau-00221-00084495-00084703": "trying to look for i'll be sorry i was", "H47pfZwchau-00222-00084704-00084838": "gonna send it to you there but i was", "H47pfZwchau-00223-00084839-00085047": "like i can just ping him here you can", "H47pfZwchau-00224-00085048-00086274": "just it's right above this pc", "H47pfZwchau-00225-00086275-00086887": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00226-00086888-00087167": "what did you say was your postal", "H47pfZwchau-00227-00087168-00087567": "337 senior away heading northbound", "H47pfZwchau-00228-00087568-00087711": "i'm also going to attach i have a", "H47pfZwchau-00229-00087712-00087855": "suspicion he's going to run i clocked", "H47pfZwchau-00230-00087856-00088135": "him down 160.", "H47pfZwchau-00231-00088136-00089109": "therefore i'm going to be 23.", "H47pfZwchau-00232-00089110-00089582": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00233-00089583-00090167": "337", "H47pfZwchau-00234-00090168-00090382": "did he just say he was five miles out", "H47pfZwchau-00235-00090383-00090575": "where is he", "H47pfZwchau-00236-00090576-00091006": "los santos he said five mikes though", "H47pfZwchau-00237-00091007-00091199": "oh i thought he said miles i was so", "H47pfZwchau-00238-00091200-00091975": "confused", "H47pfZwchau-00239-00091976-00092311": "i think that guys", "H47pfZwchau-00240-00092312-00092543": "yeah your boys in a 14 tahoe so steve", "H47pfZwchau-00241-00092544-00092879": "can hop in with you", "H47pfZwchau-00242-00092880-00093503": "i'll i will be available for spikes", "H47pfZwchau-00243-00093504-00094023": "not even gonna be not even gonna", "H47pfZwchau-00244-00094024-00094247": "in this rain ain't no way it's not", "H47pfZwchau-00245-00094248-00094367": "raining for me", "H47pfZwchau-00246-00094368-00094511": "oh it's raining for me", "H47pfZwchau-00247-00094512-00094799": "yeah it's raining for me too", "H47pfZwchau-00248-00094800-00095038": "it's raining really rain", "H47pfZwchau-00249-00095039-00095231": "my game is great", "H47pfZwchau-00250-00095232-00095438": "yes it's i guess it's still raining over", "H47pfZwchau-00251-00095439-00095591": "here by this post", "H47pfZwchau-00252-00095592-00095831": "yeah why do you sleep oh yeah well i see", "H47pfZwchau-00253-00095832-00096023": "them down there", "H47pfZwchau-00254-00096024-00096459": "whose lights are whose sirens are", "H47pfZwchau-00255-00096460-00097335": "[Applause]", "H47pfZwchau-00256-00097336-00097494": "i would but there's a car in front of", "H47pfZwchau-00257-00097495-00097718": "him and there's people moving over for", "H47pfZwchau-00258-00097719-00097799": "those", "H47pfZwchau-00259-00097800-00098159": "emergency lights so i can't", "H47pfZwchau-00260-00098160-00098391": "trust me i would if i could oh i see i", "H47pfZwchau-00261-00098392-00098606": "see the mercedes you're talking about", "H47pfZwchau-00262-00098607-00098694": "yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00263-00098695-00099143": "i think that's the one i saw oh my god", "H47pfZwchau-00264-00099144-00099318": "all right hey yo he cut in front of me", "H47pfZwchau-00265-00099319-00099438": "bro", "H47pfZwchau-00266-00099439-00099623": "oh that was that's another unit it's", "H47pfZwchau-00267-00099624-00099750": "chad", "H47pfZwchau-00268-00099751-00099918": "oh my goodness", "H47pfZwchau-00269-00099919-00100223": "all right you can hop out", "H47pfZwchau-00270-00100224-00100503": "yeah let's do this", "H47pfZwchau-00271-00100504-00100671": "yeah i feel like it's been so long since", "H47pfZwchau-00272-00100672-00101503": "i tried man yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00273-00101504-00101694": "110 above the limit can i just suspend", "H47pfZwchau-00274-00101695-00101831": "his license for that", "H47pfZwchau-00275-00101832-00102047": "bro that's that's reckless driving", "H47pfZwchau-00276-00102048-00102247": "that's arrested yeah i mean totally he's", "H47pfZwchau-00277-00102248-00102471": "going to jail but can i plus that uh", "H47pfZwchau-00278-00102472-00102630": "suspend his license", "H47pfZwchau-00279-00102631-00102782": "yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00280-00102783-00102975": "uh which guy is this though he might not", "H47pfZwchau-00281-00102976-00103463": "be the one right", "H47pfZwchau-00282-00103464-00103847": "i get this sir", "H47pfZwchau-00283-00103848-00104071": "good day sir", "H47pfZwchau-00284-00104072-00104406": "hello", "H47pfZwchau-00285-00104407-00104751": "um commissioner dev of the", "H47pfZwchau-00286-00104752-00104934": "los angeles sign insurance police", "H47pfZwchau-00287-00104935-00105327": "department um quick question", "H47pfZwchau-00288-00105328-00105615": "were you on route 68", "H47pfZwchau-00289-00105616-00105775": "uh perhaps", "H47pfZwchau-00290-00105776-00105975": "okay can i ask you to take your keys on", "H47pfZwchau-00291-00105976-00106375": "the ignition and have me those keys", "H47pfZwchau-00292-00106376-00106510": "all right this guy might run he's giving", "H47pfZwchau-00293-00106511-00106783": "me uh he's giving me some questions some", "H47pfZwchau-00294-00106783-00106886": "uh", "H47pfZwchau-00295-00106888-00107102": "resistance i'm gonna ask you this yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00296-00107103-00107302": "how many does he say", "H47pfZwchau-00297-00107303-00107566": "for what i was on route 68 so long ago i", "H47pfZwchau-00298-00107567-00107823": "was there with the bald headed trooper", "H47pfZwchau-00299-00107824-00107934": "okay", "H47pfZwchau-00300-00107935-00108151": "so you saw what i saw when i came out", "H47pfZwchau-00301-00108152-00108390": "right okay", "H47pfZwchau-00302-00108391-00108566": "where's the other guy at", "H47pfZwchau-00303-00108567-00108702": "there was a guy", "H47pfZwchau-00304-00108703-00108863": "oh", "H47pfZwchau-00305-00108864-00109063": "a guy in the red car", "H47pfZwchau-00306-00109064-00109190": "no i was on the right cover is the car", "H47pfZwchau-00307-00109191-00109527": "just like yours", "H47pfZwchau-00308-00109528-00109727": "it's a black sports car where is he at", "H47pfZwchau-00309-00109728-00110254": "do you know um", "H47pfZwchau-00310-00110255-00110415": "i'm not actually no i seen him he was", "H47pfZwchau-00311-00110416-00111447": "following me go ahead uh", "H47pfZwchau-00312-00111448-00111695": "lead i'm gonna stay back in case he runs", "H47pfZwchau-00313-00111696-00111823": "all right sit tight for me so the", "H47pfZwchau-00314-00111824-00112063": "officers want me hold on", "H47pfZwchau-00315-00112064-00112247": "when i have to i'm gonna casually walk", "H47pfZwchau-00316-00112248-00112390": "back to my vehicle just so he doesn't", "H47pfZwchau-00317-00112391-00112678": "think anything's up what'd you say", "H47pfZwchau-00318-00112679-00112958": "he may have taken a left on yellowjack", "H47pfZwchau-00319-00112959-00113190": "i'm not sure ready to proceed with code", "H47pfZwchau-00320-00113191-00113415": "five what car was he driving", "H47pfZwchau-00321-00113416-00114271": "uh", "H47pfZwchau-00322-00114272-00114407": "so you said just like you're the same", "H47pfZwchau-00323-00114408-00114543": "model and everything", "H47pfZwchau-00324-00114544-00114695": "yeah they had like a red", "H47pfZwchau-00325-00114696-00114799": "tent", "H47pfZwchau-00326-00114800-00114895": "okay", "H47pfZwchau-00327-00114896-00115231": "okay one on one we'll be be on local for", "H47pfZwchau-00328-00115232-00115510": "another black and colored mercedes benz", "H47pfZwchau-00329-00115511-00115815": "um i believe it's gonna be a brabus", "H47pfZwchau-00330-00115816-00115999": "just let me know if you guys see it uh", "H47pfZwchau-00331-00116000-00116151": "hold the ear for a cold five stop", "H47pfZwchau-00332-00116152-00116343": "everybody", "H47pfZwchau-00333-00116344-00116727": "all right y'all take the lead tonight uh", "H47pfZwchau-00334-00116728-00116966": "uh", "H47pfZwchau-00335-00116967-00117119": "sorry", "H47pfZwchau-00336-00117120-00117415": "what's the warrant for", "H47pfZwchau-00337-00117416-00119102": "um", "H47pfZwchau-00338-00119103-00119302": "he he got clogged on high speed i caught", "H47pfZwchau-00339-00119303-00119519": "somebody in in a similar car", "H47pfZwchau-00340-00119520-00119847": "going 160 so we know he's going to run", "H47pfZwchau-00341-00119848-00120047": "that's why we're thinking", "H47pfZwchau-00342-00120048-00120183": "wait what's going on yeah he's getting", "H47pfZwchau-00343-00120183-00120375": "cold fired", "H47pfZwchau-00344-00120376-00120558": "he has a warrant are you serious he has", "H47pfZwchau-00345-00120559-00120766": "a warrant oh sure", "H47pfZwchau-00346-00120767-00121183": "yo this is what i mean so if he runs", "H47pfZwchau-00347-00121183-00121414": "no and once we once we search his thing", "H47pfZwchau-00348-00121415-00121599": "he's getting cold five", "H47pfZwchau-00349-00121600-00121823": "we'll immediately call back", "H47pfZwchau-00350-00121824-00121983": "especially for the charges that they", "H47pfZwchau-00351-00121983-00122183": "just had regular separation of a firearm", "H47pfZwchau-00352-00122183-00122399": "felony invasion", "H47pfZwchau-00353-00122400-00122614": "so", "H47pfZwchau-00354-00122615-00122854": "yeah like he's corroborating", "H47pfZwchau-00355-00122855-00123078": "driver of the vehicle", "H47pfZwchau-00356-00123079-00123495": "sound board", "H47pfZwchau-00357-00123496-00123623": "oh my gosh", "H47pfZwchau-00358-00123624-00123839": "that's great dude it actually sounds", "H47pfZwchau-00359-00123840-00123934": "like a", "H47pfZwchau-00360-00123935-00124199": "it's not one of those like deep fried", "H47pfZwchau-00361-00124200-00124463": "voice mods like this actually it seems", "H47pfZwchau-00362-00124464-00124543": "good", "H47pfZwchau-00363-00124544-00124863": "like something like this yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00364-00124864-00125143": "good one i like that one too", "H47pfZwchau-00365-00125144-00125543": "yes comply comm", "H47pfZwchau-00366-00125544-00125775": "comply", "H47pfZwchau-00367-00125776-00127286": "thank you", "H47pfZwchau-00368-00127288-00127483": "oh that's a big monitor and a", "H47pfZwchau-00369-00127483-00127599": "charger chad", "H47pfZwchau-00370-00127600-00127863": "and mine never look in here yeah oh", "H47pfZwchau-00371-00127864-00128383": "shoot that is you right", "H47pfZwchau-00372-00128383-00128686": "yo this is wow and we turn on the lights", "H47pfZwchau-00373-00128688-00130286": "in siren from what", "H47pfZwchau-00374-00130288-00130480": "window", "H47pfZwchau-00375-00130481-00130607": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00376-00130608-00130854": "no i don't apologize dude on purpose", "H47pfZwchau-00377-00130855-00131359": "oh there you go there you go yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00378-00131360-00131639": "we felt it coming too yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00379-00131640-00131847": "he said and i have a question and i knew", "H47pfZwchau-00380-00131848-00132102": "that he was hit like hesitating so he", "H47pfZwchau-00381-00132103-00132447": "could type in progress", "H47pfZwchau-00382-00132448-00132790": "yo i'm so slow you're gone", "H47pfZwchau-00383-00132791-00133421": "i'm still live", "H47pfZwchau-00384-00133422-00134351": "[Applause]", "H47pfZwchau-00385-00134352-00134689": "what", "H47pfZwchau-00386-00134690-00135807": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00387-00135808-00136263": "oh my goodness", "H47pfZwchau-00388-00136264-00136575": "oh [__] he did 10-4 he just found out", "H47pfZwchau-00389-00136576-00136823": "he's like oncomingly into traffic now", "H47pfZwchau-00390-00136824-00137063": "excuse me pardon me", "H47pfZwchau-00391-00137064-00137239": "uh we're gonna be northbound in", "H47pfZwchau-00392-00137240-00137471": "southbound lanes in our freeway zero one", "H47pfZwchau-00393-00137472-00137687": "zero one", "H47pfZwchau-00394-00137688-00137831": "forty five", "H47pfZwchau-00395-00137832-00139854": "that was a good one", "H47pfZwchau-00396-00139855-00141199": "because", "H47pfZwchau-00397-00141200-00141599": "zero one zero five", "H47pfZwchau-00398-00141600-00141799": "ready to bail out here steve", "H47pfZwchau-00399-00141800-00142054": "get your gun ready", "H47pfZwchau-00400-00142055-00142207": "it's the worst", "H47pfZwchau-00401-00142208-00142431": "we're in the farmland right now", "H47pfZwchau-00402-00142432-00142654": "one zero five", "H47pfZwchau-00403-00142655-00142790": "lane", "H47pfZwchau-00404-00142791-00145766": "one", "H47pfZwchau-00405-00145767-00145990": "why does everybody go through the water", "H47pfZwchau-00406-00145991-00146335": "advice damn yeah he has a gun", "H47pfZwchau-00407-00146336-00146471": "was that bradley", "H47pfZwchau-00408-00146472-00146871": "yeah that was me though", "H47pfZwchau-00409-00146872-00146999": "that was crazy", "H47pfZwchau-00410-00147000-00147190": "i i didn't realize y'all were to my left", "H47pfZwchau-00411-00147191-00147375": "and i swear i'm not running", "H47pfZwchau-00412-00147376-00147566": "because he had he", "H47pfZwchau-00413-00147567-00147719": "drop your gun", "H47pfZwchau-00414-00147720-00147951": "drop your gun", "H47pfZwchau-00415-00147952-00148254": "come here oh got him", "H47pfZwchau-00416-00148255-00148478": "get on the ground", "H47pfZwchau-00417-00148479-00148678": "you're gonna get tased again drop the", "H47pfZwchau-00418-00148679-00148847": "gun", "H47pfZwchau-00419-00148848-00149054": "drop it you better not raise that gun at", "H47pfZwchau-00420-00149055-00149231": "me bro you're gonna get shot", "H47pfZwchau-00421-00149232-00149366": "you raise that gun at me you're gonna", "H47pfZwchau-00422-00149367-00149583": "get shoot you're gonna get shot drop the", "H47pfZwchau-00423-00149584-00152319": "gun drop the gun drop the gun man", "H47pfZwchau-00424-00152320-00152575": "do not move do not move you better not", "H47pfZwchau-00425-00152576-00152814": "move it boy i'll beat your ass don't", "H47pfZwchau-00426-00152815-00153159": "play don't play no games with me", "H47pfZwchau-00427-00153160-00153366": "resist one more time resist one more", "H47pfZwchau-00428-00153367-00153543": "time i dear you", "H47pfZwchau-00429-00153544-00153695": "drop it ow", "H47pfZwchau-00430-00153696-00156278": "ah aim", "H47pfZwchau-00431-00156279-00156471": "well i saw like you hit him once and", "H47pfZwchau-00432-00156472-00156678": "then he pointed like he like he actually", "H47pfZwchau-00433-00156679-00157621": "aimed at you and i was like", "H47pfZwchau-00434-00157622-00160126": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00435-00160127-00161143": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00436-00161144-00161343": "yeah i kind of reactivate my taser for", "H47pfZwchau-00437-00161344-00161463": "some reason", "H47pfZwchau-00438-00161464-00161654": "when i switched it", "H47pfZwchau-00439-00161655-00161911": "yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00440-00161912-00162319": "that was crazy", "H47pfZwchau-00441-00162320-00162623": "steve just bailed out the charger i", "H47pfZwchau-00442-00162624-00162766": "don't know i left it all the way over", "H47pfZwchau-00443-00162767-00163614": "there", "H47pfZwchau-00444-00163615-00163759": "i gotta get a", "H47pfZwchau-00445-00163760-00165214": "i also was hoping", "H47pfZwchau-00446-00165215-00165543": "yeah i'm still i'm still", "H47pfZwchau-00447-00165544-00165678": "trying to figure that out i really don't", "H47pfZwchau-00448-00165679-00166678": "know how to get it to work", "H47pfZwchau-00449-00166679-00166966": "yeah it's oh i said is he dead", "H47pfZwchau-00450-00166967-00167278": "yeah with how many times y'all shot him", "H47pfZwchau-00451-00167279-00167454": "yeah i saw the shots going but i was", "H47pfZwchau-00452-00167455-00167775": "like man yeah i i i ended him i got the", "H47pfZwchau-00453-00167776-00167863": "little", "H47pfZwchau-00454-00167864-00168087": "screen flash i was like oh i almost got", "H47pfZwchau-00455-00168088-00168302": "it because i was like yo that taser i", "H47pfZwchau-00456-00168303-00168502": "thought it was the taser that that like", "H47pfZwchau-00457-00168503-00168751": "like got the blood out you know i saw", "H47pfZwchau-00458-00168752-00168999": "him and uh", "H47pfZwchau-00459-00169000-00169207": "because he said he said something about", "H47pfZwchau-00460-00169208-00169399": "aiming and then he pointed the gun at", "H47pfZwchau-00461-00169400-00169607": "chad who had his baton in his hand i was", "H47pfZwchau-00462-00169608-00169775": "like oh", "H47pfZwchau-00463-00169776-00169926": "god", "H47pfZwchau-00464-00169927-00170151": "his ass bro", "H47pfZwchau-00465-00170152-00170343": "well chad you got the car should i come", "H47pfZwchau-00466-00170344-00170471": "back over there", "H47pfZwchau-00467-00170472-00170678": "are you still running he's got the car", "H47pfZwchau-00468-00170679-00171038": "but i'm searching his car right now okay", "H47pfZwchau-00469-00171039-00171463": "yeah i'm going back over there", "H47pfZwchau-00470-00171464-00171663": "i might have to restart because those", "H47pfZwchau-00471-00171664-00171823": "guys those guys", "H47pfZwchau-00472-00171824-00172038": "i don't know yeah they messed up using", "H47pfZwchau-00473-00172039-00172151": "the props", "H47pfZwchau-00474-00172152-00172454": "i'll make an announcement about it yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00475-00172455-00172799": "please do", "H47pfZwchau-00476-00172800-00172975": "uh you want me to are we going to", "H47pfZwchau-00477-00172976-00173102": "restart server do you want me to just", "H47pfZwchau-00478-00173103-00173287": "put it in an ooc for now", "H47pfZwchau-00479-00173288-00173463": "uh we're going to restart", "H47pfZwchau-00480-00173464-00173566": "okay", "H47pfZwchau-00481-00173567-00174119": "after the scene we'll", "H47pfZwchau-00482-00174120-00174254": "yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00483-00174255-00174423": "i mean", "H47pfZwchau-00484-00174424-00174583": "i thought we told people not to use", "H47pfZwchau-00485-00174584-00174759": "those props but it was probably a while", "H47pfZwchau-00486-00174760-00174847": "ago", "H47pfZwchau-00487-00174848-00175095": "yeah oh yeah some of these guys are new", "H47pfZwchau-00488-00175096-00175343": "wait chad where are you", "H47pfZwchau-00489-00175344-00175590": "back at the car bella", "H47pfZwchau-00490-00175591-00175759": "yeah can we bail out like somewhere", "H47pfZwchau-00491-00175760-00175895": "around here", "H47pfZwchau-00492-00175896-00176038": "um", "H47pfZwchau-00493-00176039-00176311": "where are you at oh i passed i passed", "H47pfZwchau-00494-00176312-00176447": "the", "H47pfZwchau-00495-00176448-00176678": "you passed it far like did you go", "H47pfZwchau-00496-00176679-00176919": "towards the uh the hangar or", "H47pfZwchau-00497-00176920-00177175": "uh i was just about to get to um i mean", "H47pfZwchau-00498-00177176-00177375": "i am in grape seed but", "H47pfZwchau-00499-00177376-00177590": "i'm like looking for you around", "H47pfZwchau-00500-00177591-00177790": "no by grape seed", "H47pfZwchau-00501-00177791-00177983": "all right do you see do you see the the", "H47pfZwchau-00502-00177984-00178319": "flare i i just dropped a flare", "H47pfZwchau-00503-00178320-00178495": "near the road all right", "H47pfZwchau-00504-00178496-00178743": "all right hold up hold up yo that's", "H47pfZwchau-00505-00178744-00179126": "crazy so go back by where the guys were", "H47pfZwchau-00506-00179127-00179631": "oh", "H47pfZwchau-00507-00179632-00179895": "yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00508-00179896-00180414": "yeah i passed you a long time ago damn", "H47pfZwchau-00509-00180415-00180702": "wait are you not here though oh across", "H47pfZwchau-00510-00180703-00180854": "the street yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00511-00180855-00181031": "yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00512-00181032-00181190": "i'm thinking i'm thinking we crossed the", "H47pfZwchau-00513-00181191-00181431": "street with our car that's why oh no no", "H47pfZwchau-00514-00181432-00181623": "no no i bailed out right there when he", "H47pfZwchau-00515-00181624-00181990": "was and i just started running after him", "H47pfZwchau-00516-00181991-00182759": "all right", "H47pfZwchau-00517-00182760-00183014": "everybody wrap the scenes first and then", "H47pfZwchau-00518-00183015-00184454": "we'll restart", "H47pfZwchau-00519-00184455-00184838": "i need dlt down to one zero four", "H47pfZwchau-00520-00184839-00187678": "sievery road the", "H47pfZwchau-00521-00187679-00188111": "the hell kitty", "H47pfZwchau-00522-00188112-00188271": "and it's scraping", "H47pfZwchau-00523-00188272-00188663": "okay", "H47pfZwchau-00524-00188664-00188871": "y'all still can't kill me with that jdm", "H47pfZwchau-00525-00188872-00189047": "though", "H47pfZwchau-00526-00189048-00189166": "the ribs", "H47pfZwchau-00527-00189167-00189463": "jdm on a hellcat i don't even have any", "H47pfZwchau-00528-00189464-00189702": "others the only other rims i have were", "H47pfZwchau-00529-00189703-00189775": "like", "H47pfZwchau-00530-00189776-00189990": "that probably would work for like police", "H47pfZwchau-00531-00189991-00190135": "rooms", "H47pfZwchau-00532-00190136-00190311": "gotcha", "H47pfZwchau-00533-00190312-00190766": "like imagine this with hubcaps on", "H47pfZwchau-00534-00190767-00190966": "oh i just would do that right now i know", "H47pfZwchau-00535-00190967-00191119": "people are going to be bad in the", "H47pfZwchau-00536-00191120-00191302": "comments but we'll do that right now", "H47pfZwchau-00537-00191303-00191407": "that would have been that would have", "H47pfZwchau-00538-00191408-00191566": "been the worst", "H47pfZwchau-00539-00191567-00192150": "oh my god it's so disgusting", "H47pfZwchau-00540-00192151-00192350": "no not hubcap steelies that's what i'm", "H47pfZwchau-00541-00192351-00192471": "thinking about", "H47pfZwchau-00542-00192472-00192590": "stealing", "H47pfZwchau-00543-00192591-00193247": "oh it's so disgusting", "H47pfZwchau-00544-00193248-00193399": "i would not be surprised if my people", "H47pfZwchau-00545-00193400-00193911": "were mad that guy was crazy man", "H47pfZwchau-00546-00193912-00194271": "oh he was doing 152 that's crazy yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00547-00194272-00194543": "the other guy caught him doing 160.", "H47pfZwchau-00548-00194544-00194854": "uh chad um aidan's charger do you want", "H47pfZwchau-00549-00194855-00195007": "to call for that too", "H47pfZwchau-00550-00195008-00195150": "is this charger", "H47pfZwchau-00551-00195151-00195254": "done", "H47pfZwchau-00552-00195255-00195431": "yeah well he's he's done he's going to", "H47pfZwchau-00553-00195432-00195607": "the hospital because he goes", "H47pfZwchau-00554-00195608-00195871": "yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00555-00195872-00196071": "thank you", "H47pfZwchau-00556-00196072-00196511": "no thank you guys", "H47pfZwchau-00557-00196512-00196726": "channel switched hey um", "H47pfZwchau-00558-00196727-00196926": "we got actually two vehicles i need to", "H47pfZwchau-00559-00196927-00197238": "be taken up", "H47pfZwchau-00560-00197239-00197727": "all right", "H47pfZwchau-00561-00197728-00198447": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00562-00198448-00198726": "i'm just never leo man all right um", "H47pfZwchau-00563-00198727-00198943": "so you see that charger there", "H47pfZwchau-00564-00198944-00199207": "on the on the right your right", "H47pfZwchau-00565-00199208-00199575": "i know i saw you all pulling up", "H47pfZwchau-00566-00199576-00199823": "and then there's a car", "H47pfZwchau-00567-00199824-00200047": "behind the the", "H47pfZwchau-00568-00200048-00201687": "little shack thing", "H47pfZwchau-00569-00201688-00201902": "across the streets dude oh oh oh let's", "H47pfZwchau-00570-00201903-00202150": "go let's go appreciate it yo that's", "H47pfZwchau-00571-00202151-00202375": "crazy", "H47pfZwchau-00572-00202376-00202566": "yeah so that charger was pulling up i", "H47pfZwchau-00573-00202567-00202759": "got mad nervous and i'm like wait i'm a", "H47pfZwchau-00574-00202760-00202950": "cop i'm not sure about the race but i'll", "H47pfZwchau-00575-00202951-00203135": "be back yo they were they were starting", "H47pfZwchau-00576-00203136-00203287": "to faint girl that's funny i'm gonna", "H47pfZwchau-00577-00203288-00203583": "roast damian for that", "H47pfZwchau-00578-00203584-00203766": "damian if this makes it into one of", "H47pfZwchau-00579-00203767-00204014": "their videos and you can hear this yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00580-00204015-00204207": "you were fangirling a little bit there", "H47pfZwchau-00581-00204208-00204431": "i'm done i'm done", "H47pfZwchau-00582-00204432-00204775": "he goes", "H47pfZwchau-00583-00204776-00204975": "no please bring it back", "H47pfZwchau-00584-00204976-00205190": "it's okay i won't i won't talk about jdm", "H47pfZwchau-00585-00205191-00205462": "nah it was starting to bother me too", "H47pfZwchau-00586-00205463-00205734": "yo your car looks like it's done too bro", "H47pfZwchau-00587-00205735-00205942": "bro i don't know i think you know you", "H47pfZwchau-00588-00205944-00206134": "know you could change the paint on those", "H47pfZwchau-00589-00206135-00206319": "rims the one that you just had the stock", "H47pfZwchau-00590-00206319-00206558": "one nope yo they're following it", "H47pfZwchau-00591-00206559-00206806": "i was trying i couldn't", "H47pfZwchau-00592-00206807-00207014": "are you kidding no oh you could put you", "H47pfZwchau-00593-00207015-00208462": "could put the charger around", "H47pfZwchau-00594-00208463-00208742": "okay no no yeah no not that not that oh", "H47pfZwchau-00595-00208744-00208942": "that's your stock yeah that that this", "H47pfZwchau-00596-00208944-00209262": "one's charlie 45.", "H47pfZwchau-00597-00209263-00209582": "next one yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00598-00209583-00209798": "that's supposed to be for the chargers", "H47pfZwchau-00599-00209800-00210015": "okay let's let's keep it like that but", "H47pfZwchau-00600-00210016-00210358": "that look weird still exactly", "H47pfZwchau-00601-00210359-00210631": "now you know what i feel like right now", "H47pfZwchau-00602-00210632-00210831": "i mean yeah that that works i mean you", "H47pfZwchau-00603-00210832-00211063": "guys let us know does that work better", "H47pfZwchau-00604-00211064-00211142": "yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00605-00211144-00211294": "we're gonna have to add some charges", "H47pfZwchau-00606-00211296-00211398": "rims", "H47pfZwchau-00607-00211400-00211519": "gonna have to do something but this", "H47pfZwchau-00608-00211519-00211742": "stuck one the stock one and i mean you", "H47pfZwchau-00609-00211744-00211951": "see i wanted to be back yeah i wanted to", "H47pfZwchau-00610-00211952-00212198": "be black i'm not this yeah you can make", "H47pfZwchau-00611-00212200-00212294": "them black", "H47pfZwchau-00612-00212296-00212591": "around", "H47pfZwchau-00613-00212592-00212679": "let's see", "H47pfZwchau-00614-00212680-00212982": "all of these are gdms", "H47pfZwchau-00615-00212983-00213158": "whatever oh no no no you just passed", "H47pfZwchau-00616-00213159-00213519": "that i could use this but it's gdm uh", "H47pfZwchau-00617-00213519-00213742": "who's gonna know", "H47pfZwchau-00618-00213744-00214006": "me", "H47pfZwchau-00619-00214007-00214255": "and virus", "H47pfZwchau-00620-00214256-00214494": "what's this what does this thing", "H47pfZwchau-00621-00214496-00214639": "i'm gonna be honest even though i know", "H47pfZwchau-00622-00214640-00214823": "they're jdm i don't know what that means", "H47pfZwchau-00623-00214823-00215071": "so oh well japanese", "H47pfZwchau-00624-00215071-00217094": "domestic motors i believe it is", "H47pfZwchau-00625-00217096-00217255": "as well i drive uh", "H47pfZwchau-00626-00217256-00217375": "well uh", "H47pfZwchau-00627-00217376-00217575": "you're a pd guy so can you go sign yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00628-00217576-00217855": "oh sure yeah your pd guy didn't", "H47pfZwchau-00629-00217856-00218271": "so we already here yep", "H47pfZwchau-00630-00218271-00219494": "all right let's go", "H47pfZwchau-00631-00219496-00220775": "japanese domestic marketing", "H47pfZwchau-00632-00220776-00220863": "yeah", "H47pfZwchau-00633-00220864-00221127": "i just changed everything black and then", "H47pfZwchau-00634-00221128-00221184": "you", "H47pfZwchau-00635-00221185-00221358": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00636-00221359-00221431": "all know", "H47pfZwchau-00637-00221432-00221591": "um when did you say you're restarting", "H47pfZwchau-00638-00221592-00221855": "server chat i'm not restarting actually", "H47pfZwchau-00639-00221856-00222015": "no", "H47pfZwchau-00640-00222016-00222750": "no okay i think they're honest i think", "H47pfZwchau-00641-00222751-00223558": "[Music]", "H47pfZwchau-00642-00223559-00223767": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "H4Tk6ksH2DA", "text": {"H4Tk6ksH2DA-00000-00000062-00000329": "certified engineering technician as a", "H4Tk6ksH2DA-00001-00000330-00000599": "Canadian professional title awarded on", "H4Tk6ksH2DA-00002-00000600-00000866": "the basis of academic qualification and", "H4Tk6ksH2DA-00003-00000867-00001241": "work experience abbreviated as C tech", "H4Tk6ksH2DA-00004-00001242-00001514": "most Canadian provincial engineering and", "H4Tk6ksH2DA-00005-00001515-00001801": "applied science technology associations", "H4Tk6ksH2DA-00006-00001802-00002105": "offer this certification they are", "H4Tk6ksH2DA-00007-00002106-00002284": "closely related to a certified", "H4Tk6ksH2DA-00008-00002285-00002551": "engineering technologist and share the", "H4Tk6ksH2DA-00009-00002552-00002959": "same professional Association"}}, {"audio_id": "H569mSFnVk0", "text": {"H569mSFnVk0-00000-00000046-00000179": "[Music]", "H569mSFnVk0-00001-00000180-00000459": "foreign", "H569mSFnVk0-00002-00000461-00003045": "[Music]", "H569mSFnVk0-00003-00003046-00003490": "[Music]", "H569mSFnVk0-00004-00003492-00003978": "foreign", "H569mSFnVk0-00005-00003979-00005763": "[Music]", "H569mSFnVk0-00006-00005764-00005771": "[Music]", "H569mSFnVk0-00007-00005772-00006177": "[Applause]", "H569mSFnVk0-00008-00006178-00007139": "[Music]", "H569mSFnVk0-00009-00007140-00008208": "foreign", "H569mSFnVk0-00010-00008209-00009138": "[Music]", "H569mSFnVk0-00011-00009139-00010133": "[Music]", "H569mSFnVk0-00012-00010134-00010274": "[Applause]", "H569mSFnVk0-00013-00010275-00011087": "[Music]", "H569mSFnVk0-00014-00011088-00011820": "foreign", "H569mSFnVk0-00015-00011821-00012358": "[Music]", "H569mSFnVk0-00016-00012359-00014236": "[Music]", "H569mSFnVk0-00017-00014237-00014537": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "H5l1Rk9gahy", "text": {"H5l1Rk9gahy-00000-00000046-00000277": "Rajiv Gandhi National Aviation", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00001-00000278-00000599": "University RG and au is an autonomous", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00002-00000600-00000853": "public Central University located in the", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00003-00000855-00001073": "force at Gander airfield Amethi district", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00004-00001074-00001361": "uttar pradesh it is a specialized", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00005-00001362-00001586": "institution and comes directly under the", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00006-00001587-00001847": "Government of India it will be financed", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00007-00001848-00002052": "primarily by Ministry of Civil Aviation", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00008-00002053-00002312": "Ministry of Science and Technology and", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00009-00002313-00002434": "collaboration with international", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00010-00002435-00003213": "aerospace and aviation organisations", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00011-00003214-00003702": "topic about", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00012-00003703-00003972": "the are GNA you being a specialized", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00013-00003972-00004194": "agency Institute will participate in", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00014-00004195-00004419": "formulation of Indian aerospace and", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00015-00004420-00004622": "aviation policies also including", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00016-00004623-00004866": "military strategic discussions defense", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00017-00004867-00005091": "armed aerospace technology and space", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00018-00005092-00005475": "program it is on full terms with IITs ie", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00019-00005476-00005709": "Institute of national importance and at", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00020-00005710-00005886": "par with Indian Institute of Space", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00021-00005887-00006189": "Science and Technology by Israel it", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00022-00006190-00006366": "mainly aims to facilitate and promote", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00023-00006367-00006639": "aviation Studies training research and", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00024-00006640-00006848": "extension work with focus on emerging", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00025-00006850-00007026": "areas of studies such as aviation", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00026-00007027-00007266": "management aviation regulation and", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00027-00007267-00007559": "policy aviation history aviation Science", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00028-00007561-00007818": "and Engineering aviation law aviation", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00029-00007819-00007962": "safety and security", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00030-00007963-00008183": "aviation medicine search and rescue", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00031-00008184-00008369": "transportation of dangerous goods", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00032-00008370-00008583": "environmental studies and other related", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00033-00008584-00008793": "fields the students will be", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00034-00008794-00008985": "internationally exposed in the course", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00035-00008986-00009702": "study itself due to nature of the career", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00036-00009703-00010257": "topic course is offered", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00037-00010258-00010557": "as India's first Aviation University the", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00038-00010558-00010737": "University will commence training of", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00039-00010738-00010959": "aerospace rocket engineers aspiring", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00040-00010960-00011193": "pilots aircraft maintenance technicians", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00041-00011194-00011484": "engineers in cabin ground crew all", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00042-00011485-00011733": "flying schools in India are expected to", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00043-00011734-00011940": "become affiliated and supervised by the", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00044-00011941-00012144": "university which would thus acting as an", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00045-00012145-00012829": "apex for aviation education", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00046-00012830-00013122": "topic integrated aerospace development", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00047-00013124-00013355": "program", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00048-00013356-00013547": "you", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00049-00013549-00013782": "some pioneer engineering Institute's", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00050-00013783-00013980": "have collaborated for advancements in", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00051-00013981-00014213": "aviation and aerospace engineering", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00052-00014213-00014502": "Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00053-00014503-00014676": "through an MoU has decided to be the", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00054-00014677-00014949": "mentor of the program the program is", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00055-00014950-00015150": "running in complete collaboration with", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00056-00015151-00015519": "Indira Gandhi Rashtriya urine Academy MN", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00057-00015519-00015791": "NIT Allahabad an Indian Institute of", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00058-00015793-00015918": "information technology", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00059-00015919-00016122": "Allahabad are providing academic", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00060-00016122-00016470": "assistance in future Indian Institute of", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00061-00016471-00016662": "Science Bangalore is said to be in", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00062-00016663-00016878": "full-fledged resource academic and", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00063-00016879-00017244": "managerial collaboration with FG IET IET", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00064-00017245-00017466": "Raber Elli the educational degree will", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00065-00017467-00017643": "mutually include the name and insignia", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00066-00017644-00017853": "of all the participating Institute's", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00067-00017854-00018066": "thus making it internationally reputable", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00068-00018067-00018633": "and honorable", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00069-00018634-00019166": "topic admissions", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00070-00019167-00019428": "admission processes very stringent", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00071-00019429-00019586": "depends on several factors including", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00072-00019587-00019850": "aptitude intellect personality and", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00073-00019851-00020108": "prospects of the student the selected", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00074-00020109-00020286": "students are from amongst a group having", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00075-00020287-00020486": "qualified at least one of the required", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00076-00020487-00020742": "admission tests like G mains advanced", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00077-00020743-00021014": "and even SATs the students have been", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00078-00021015-00021219": "provided residential services in", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00079-00021220-00021513": "secondary campus of RG IPT at raddy /", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00080-00021514-00021825": "Rae Bareli the educational program will", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00081-00021826-00021980": "require for transition in between", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00082-00021981-00022197": "college departments campuses on an", "H5l1Rk9gahy-00083-00022198-00022481": "annual basis"}}, {"audio_id": "H5DFcp6NMk0", "text": {"H5DFcp6NMk0-00000-00000944-00001031": "well i guess", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00001-00001032-00001366": "i'd start off with the idea of a settler", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00002-00001367-00001671": "society country which isn't", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00003-00001672-00001902": "all that old what what would be the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00004-00001903-00001991": "future of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00005-00001992-00002279": "of a country like this a modern a modern", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00006-00002280-00002375": "australia", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00007-00002376-00002599": "and what would aboriginal people think", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00008-00002600-00002710": "about this", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00009-00002711-00002839": "and what do they think about this", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00010-00002840-00003031": "actually i guess that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00011-00003032-00003319": "that think about uh as as i've been", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00012-00003320-00003422": "saying for", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00013-00003423-00003838": "for the last 200 years or so is is to", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00014-00003839-00004159": "learn about the land learn about the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00015-00004160-00004606": "uh the concept of a law of obligation", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00016-00004607-00004935": "um of looking after the land", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00017-00004936-00005238": "and that's actually the kind of society", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00018-00005239-00005359": "then you", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00019-00005360-00005686": "um will end up with um if it's a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00020-00005687-00005943": "template for society", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00021-00005944-00006327": "so it starts off with relationality", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00022-00006328-00006695": "relationalism and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00023-00006695-00006998": "survivalism it's like a it's a choice", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00024-00007000-00007223": "but it's not a choice between either or", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00025-00007223-00007559": "so to speak but relationalism and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00026-00007559-00007910": "survivalism are bound up with each other", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00027-00007911-00008223": "from an aboriginal point of view um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00028-00008224-00008431": "so the people that originally came here", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00029-00008432-00008607": "the white fellas", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00030-00008608-00008863": "it was definitely a survivalist kind of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00031-00008864-00008967": "um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00032-00008968-00009112": "notion", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00033-00009113-00009367": "[Music]", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00034-00009368-00009695": "what one white historian called um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00035-00009696-00010014": "it was like treated like a gulag uh", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00036-00010015-00010287": "australia the big continent of australia", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00037-00010288-00010335": "uh", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00038-00010336-00010655": "to um as a place for the um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00039-00010656-00010999": "unwanted basically so", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00040-00011000-00011342": "starting off to you know 200 years later", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00041-00011343-00011638": "and talking about what can be made of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00042-00011639-00011870": "this situation", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00043-00011871-00012151": "so from from our point of view it would", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00044-00012152-00012223": "be to", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00045-00012224-00012527": "establish uh for a long time and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00046-00012528-00012583": "properly", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00047-00012584-00012742": "a relationship with land because that's", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00048-00012743-00012919": "the most important", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00049-00012919-00013166": "two relationships one with land and one", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00050-00013168-00013311": "one between people", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00051-00013312-00013647": "the one between people is contingent or", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00052-00013647-00013838": "depends on the one between land and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00053-00013840-00013999": "people and so on", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00054-00014000-00014286": "so then we we get to this um what", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00055-00014287-00014422": "aboriginal people", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00056-00014423-00014615": "ended up with in their in their long", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00057-00014616-00014791": "long development social and political", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00058-00014791-00014927": "development", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00059-00014928-00015238": "is is uh one of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00060-00015240-00015543": "um a custodial ethic of looking after", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00061-00015544-00015647": "land", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00062-00015647-00015999": "and that becomes a core meaning of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00063-00016000-00016263": "what kind of society you have then it", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00064-00016263-00016447": "becomes the template", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00065-00016448-00016735": "so the big one is the law of obligation", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00066-00016736-00016903": "you're obliged to look after land", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00067-00016904-00017055": "because land invented us", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00068-00017056-00017286": "it's the true inventor and all these", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00069-00017287-00017407": "intermediary", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00070-00017408-00017775": "kind of spiritual ancestors or and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00071-00017776-00018150": "ancestors um the dreaming and so on", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00072-00018151-00018558": "so spiritual ancestors ancestral spirits", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00073-00018559-00018679": "and so on they", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00074-00018680-00018863": "help us in different parts of the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00075-00018864-00018991": "country because the country is different", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00076-00018992-00019143": "from place to place", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00077-00019144-00019527": "they have ways teachings i suppose", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00078-00019528-00019791": "of how to look after the land what to do", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00079-00019792-00019830": "and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00080-00019831-00020135": "and so on it's as if if i can quote", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00081-00020136-00020183": "something", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00082-00020184-00020463": "um a foundational principle to the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00083-00020464-00020639": "extent that the land is the source of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00084-00020640-00020727": "the law", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00085-00020728-00020999": "and the law meaning a huge construct", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00086-00021000-00021175": "including philosophy and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00087-00021176-00021471": "world views and and so on to the extent", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00088-00021472-00021630": "that the land is the source of the law", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00089-00021631-00021719": "aboriginal people", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00090-00021720-00021950": "aboriginal australia seem to say to the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00091-00021951-00022055": "people us", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00092-00022056-00022294": "aboriginal people cooperate don't", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00093-00022295-00022407": "compete", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00094-00022408-00022783": "share don't hoard attend the consensus", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00095-00022784-00023014": "meaning meetings extend your", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00096-00023015-00023111": "relationships", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00097-00023112-00023319": "look after land and honor your sacred", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00098-00023320-00023542": "sides it's a law which", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00099-00023543-00023791": "requires a an a historical view of time", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00100-00023792-00023919": "so it's forever", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00101-00023920-00024078": "it's a kind of forever no matter what", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00102-00024079-00024247": "kind of changes happen", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00103-00024248-00024535": "that is fire mainly by technology and so", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00104-00024536-00024622": "on", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00105-00024623-00024871": "so you what you would end up with then", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00106-00024872-00025063": "is a sacralized", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00107-00025064-00025358": "uh ecological stewardship system you're", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00108-00025359-00025447": "aiming", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00109-00025448-00025790": "for that kind of life for", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00110-00025791-00026070": "for everybody actually there's an older", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00111-00026072-00026174": "saying aboriginal", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00112-00026175-00026343": "people have a look after country and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00113-00026344-00026511": "look after kin", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00114-00026512-00026783": "actually so look after the country and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00115-00026783-00026911": "look after people so", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00116-00026912-00027239": "country always becomes first because", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00117-00027239-00027527": "it's like um you're saying um that the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00118-00027527-00027662": "humans", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00119-00027663-00028135": "uh need some kind of um preface or", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00120-00028136-00028502": "uh experience beforehand before", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00121-00028504-00028846": "um learning what um you know ethics", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00122-00028847-00029135": "are principled living and and so on what", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00123-00029136-00029318": "kind of a society you have", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00124-00029319-00029551": "got to have something there so you", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00125-00029552-00029623": "practice", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00126-00029624-00029958": "looking after land practice um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00127-00029960-00030143": "bring kids up and so on and so on in", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00128-00030144-00030343": "that way that's why we always fought for", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00129-00030344-00030487": "land rights not civil rights", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00130-00030488-00030799": "so and after a while um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00131-00030800-00031343": "you are you have um embedded in you", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00132-00031344-00031718": "an ethical life for example um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00133-00031719-00031918": "again if i could code something um the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00134-00031919-00032111": "concept of the law of obligation", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00135-00032112-00032343": "is because the land brought us into", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00136-00032344-00032527": "being continues to keep us alive and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00137-00032527-00032631": "protected", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00138-00032632-00032927": "we're forever obliged to look after it", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00139-00032928-00033118": "but more than a duty it's brought us", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00140-00033119-00033207": "into the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00141-00033208-00033502": "the sacred relational the embedding of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00142-00033503-00033751": "ethics morality empathy in us", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00143-00033752-00033999": "in other words acquiring the condition", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00144-00034000-00034215": "of being worthy of what is proper", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00145-00034216-00034559": "actually so so stewardship", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00146-00034560-00034783": "in the modern term too stewardship is", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00147-00034784-00034887": "supposed to be", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00148-00034888-00035151": "like this of looking after everybody but", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00149-00035152-00035311": "principally looking after land", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00150-00035312-00035471": "first because we don't know how to look", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00151-00035472-00035671": "after everybody without this example of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00152-00035672-00035783": "looking after land", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00153-00035784-00036087": "and so on the other uh there are a whole", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00154-00036088-00036390": "range of um laws", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00155-00036391-00036646": "if you like of obligation it it attends", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00156-00036647-00036727": "to", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00157-00036728-00037062": "absolutely everything um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00158-00037063-00037279": "the custodial ethic which is the looking", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00159-00037280-00037479": "after looking after country and looking", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00160-00037480-00037615": "after kin", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00161-00037616-00037918": "all the things you quite aware of every", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00162-00037919-00038327": "human group culture is aware of this", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00163-00038328-00038751": "reciprocity autonomy ethics", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00164-00038752-00039159": "place place is extremely important", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00165-00039160-00039518": "importance of privacy actually of family", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00166-00039519-00039855": "children young old people", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00167-00039856-00040262": "um balance uh that is gender balance", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00168-00040263-00040567": "so women run things equally", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00169-00040568-00040774": "but in balance i prefer the word of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00170-00040775-00040895": "balance", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00171-00040896-00041239": "with men um that's", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00172-00041240-00041462": "that's why you have things like men's", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00173-00041463-00041623": "law and women's law", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00174-00041624-00041846": "men's business women's business it is", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00175-00041847-00041951": "actually", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00176-00041952-00042302": "not just a good idea and fairness to", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00177-00042303-00042462": "women or something like that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00178-00042463-00042629": "it's actually about um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00179-00042630-00042862": "[Music]", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00180-00042863-00043030": "governance actually that's the way to", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00181-00043031-00043190": "run a society so", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00182-00043191-00043511": "men and women in this balanced sort of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00183-00043512-00043651": "way", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00184-00043652-00043958": "non-hierarchical um political theory", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00185-00043959-00044023": "says", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00186-00044024-00044343": "um that if you don't have hierarchies", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00187-00044344-00044543": "then it must be anarchic", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00188-00044544-00044927": "and aboriginal society really is a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00189-00044928-00045158": "uh i reckon a wonderful example of how", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00190-00045159-00045327": "that's not true", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00191-00045328-00045639": "actually uh it's non-hierarchical or if", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00192-00045640-00045743": "you want to say it's a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00193-00045744-00046283": "soft hierarchy where older people have", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00194-00046284-00046511": "authority very knowledgeable people i", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00195-00046512-00046583": "should say", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00196-00046584-00046895": "have authority positive group dynamics", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00197-00046896-00047143": "consensus decision making", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00198-00047144-00047518": "um not not uh voting", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00199-00047519-00047886": "not um uh not elections", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00200-00047887-00048207": "or anything like that what it actually", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00201-00048208-00048407": "what the kind of society it is it's a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00202-00048408-00048583": "society of great age", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00203-00048584-00048767": "and what they've learned is they have a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00204-00048768-00048943": "civilizational culture", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00205-00048944-00049255": "not a civilizational state so", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00206-00049256-00049462": "no idea of a state that is with a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00207-00049463-00049574": "smallest you know", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00208-00049575-00049879": "a state where powerful forces", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00209-00049880-00050318": "powerful um self-interested forces", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00210-00050319-00050646": "keep control of society you you don't", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00211-00050647-00050727": "have that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00212-00050728-00051055": "you have a civilizational culture", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00213-00051056-00051326": "which has embedded this particular world", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00214-00051327-00051375": "view", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00215-00051376-00051550": "of elton shawn i call it it's not a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00216-00051551-00051687": "philosophy it's a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00217-00051688-00052023": "it's a world view um they've embedded", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00218-00052024-00052094": "that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00219-00052095-00052414": "based on this idea of looking after", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00220-00052415-00052494": "something", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00221-00052495-00052807": "outside of the self the not just the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00222-00052808-00052975": "personal self but the social self", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00223-00052976-00053199": "outside of the self i have to look after", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00224-00053200-00053479": "something at a distance um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00225-00053479-00053750": "which in a sense is like land itself and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00226-00053751-00053830": "so on", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00227-00053832-00054063": "it's lasted for a very long time but", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00228-00054064-00054350": "that's not a virtue in itself of course", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00229-00054351-00054582": "it's what what has been developed over", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00230-00054583-00054671": "this", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00231-00054672-00055047": "long long period of time and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00232-00055048-00055359": "uh so it's a flat society flat not", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00233-00055360-00055519": "hierarchical", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00234-00055520-00055887": "it's um it's huge the whole of europe i", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00235-00055888-00055999": "think could fit into", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00236-00056000-00056303": "um into this country and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00237-00056304-00056679": "one of the biggest uh i think my", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00238-00056679-00056894": "most unique thing about it is that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00239-00056895-00056999": "there's no such", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00240-00057000-00057430": "uh concept like invasion you could", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00241-00057432-00057703": "they handled uh in a balanced way the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00242-00057704-00057782": "whole", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00243-00057783-00058063": "problem of violence too conflict and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00244-00058064-00058182": "violence", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00245-00058183-00058519": "and um so", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00246-00058520-00058807": "you could have fighting um you could", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00247-00058808-00059023": "have fighting like on the land but not", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00248-00059024-00059150": "over land", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00249-00059151-00059319": "you couldn't fight over land so in other", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00250-00059320-00059542": "words you couldn't have invasion", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00251-00059544-00059863": "um uh", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00252-00059864-00060135": "there's no it seems as if in languages", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00253-00060136-00060191": "there's no", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00254-00060191-00060519": "concept of the idea of invasion", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00255-00060520-00060863": "um invade like invade", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00256-00060864-00061254": "uh conquest subjugate nothing like that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00257-00061255-00061447": "so people have been in their place for", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00258-00061448-00061599": "that long", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00259-00061600-00061942": "and all kinds of skills go went into it", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00260-00061944-00062263": "um all uh", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00261-00062264-00062599": "all kinds of ideas um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00262-00062600-00062766": "about how to get on with each other", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00263-00062767-00062926": "diplomatic traditions all the things", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00264-00062927-00062966": "that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00265-00062967-00063271": "most other cultures", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00266-00063272-00063647": "attempt and have skills at and so on but", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00267-00063648-00064126": "the idea of not fighting over your", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00268-00064127-00064454": "uh over your land not fighting", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00269-00064455-00064806": "over um resources and so on", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00270-00064807-00065079": "um was simply not allowed you", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00271-00065079-00065238": "collaborate with each other", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00272-00065239-00065487": "on looking after resources that's a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00273-00065488-00065550": "that's a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00274-00065551-00065882": "big thing too the idea of this um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00275-00065883-00066006": "stewardship", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00276-00066007-00066367": "law of obligation stewardship and so on", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00277-00066368-00066615": "um the idea is that what you would end", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00278-00066616-00066782": "up with and what we did end up with", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00279-00066783-00067135": "actually um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00280-00067136-00067455": "is the idea of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00281-00067456-00067815": "land nourishment", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00282-00067816-00068175": "health a flourishing society", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00283-00068176-00068599": "security it's very important security", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00284-00068600-00068863": "protocols a whole lot of things like", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00285-00068864-00068911": "that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00286-00068912-00069231": "um rituals ceremonies and so on but the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00287-00069232-00069406": "most important thing is uh", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00288-00069407-00069631": "is guarantees a kind of well-being", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00289-00069632-00069719": "assurance", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00290-00069720-00070006": "for future generations they've got to", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00291-00070007-00070406": "come into a land or country or a society", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00292-00070407-00070815": "where it's not threatening it's um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00293-00070816-00071175": "and they learn in an easy way", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00294-00071176-00071526": "uh the idea of an ethical society", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00295-00071527-00071782": "you know so don't think it's a kind of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00296-00071783-00071911": "all aiming at a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00297-00071912-00072303": "virtuous sort of um society or anything", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00298-00072304-00072423": "like that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00299-00072424-00072726": "essentially it's efficient it's a rash", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00300-00072727-00073038": "it's rational it's sustainable all the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00301-00073039-00073143": "good things", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00302-00073144-00073494": "uh all the goods if you like social good", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00303-00073495-00073855": "it's it's if people could only get", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00304-00073856-00074103": "uh exactly in the words of another elder", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00305-00074104-00074199": "actually", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00306-00074200-00074415": "he said trying to explain it to young", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00307-00074416-00074599": "scientists who are visiting his", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00308-00074600-00074911": "his country um he said look just look", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00309-00074912-00075079": "after the land and everything else will", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00310-00075080-00075303": "become clear", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00311-00075304-00075535": "he said he said the whole answer to", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00312-00075536-00075623": "everything is", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00313-00075624-00075847": "is in looking after land so so it's the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00314-00075848-00075999": "connection between", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00315-00076000-00076326": "stewardship um land stewardship", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00316-00076327-00076623": "and the law of obligation or rather laws", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00317-00076624-00076782": "of obligation", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00318-00076783-00077135": "so you it's like as if", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00319-00077136-00077503": "um it's like as if aboriginal", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00320-00077504-00077743": "thinking said that well it's very hard", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00321-00077744-00077903": "to learn how to be", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00322-00077904-00078303": "um an ethical person except through", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00323-00078304-00078487": "lessons you know what i mean lessons", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00324-00078488-00078703": "from a wise elder you know your own", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00325-00078704-00079023": "family member a grandfather or uh", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00326-00079024-00079406": "from books from ideals holding up ideals", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00327-00079407-00079535": "up here", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00328-00079536-00079759": "and so on but the the best way of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00329-00079760-00079935": "learning is to actually doing", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00330-00079936-00080287": "so ethics is a doing thing so do it", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00331-00080288-00080606": "so so practice of looking after land", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00332-00080607-00080894": "and then it's born then it's it's uh", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00333-00080895-00081111": "embedded inside people in there", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00334-00081112-00081294": "you know inside psychologically and all", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00335-00081295-00081606": "that in fact it becomes a habit", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00336-00081607-00081862": "you you because ethics becomes a habit", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00337-00081863-00081926": "that is", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00338-00081927-00082191": "principled living i should say it still", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00339-00082192-00082255": "doesn't", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00340-00082256-00082518": "even know you know still doesn't make um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00341-00082519-00082623": "people", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00342-00082624-00082862": "uh perfect but that's the um that's the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00343-00082863-00082926": "idea", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00344-00082927-00083159": "that there's no notion of perfectability", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00345-00083160-00083238": "in this", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00346-00083239-00083479": "you are not trying to become very good", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00347-00083480-00083718": "and virtuous in order to get some reward", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00348-00083719-00083967": "later on now you're doing it to have an", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00349-00083968-00084143": "efficient country actually", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00350-00084144-00084415": "an efficient society i should say that's", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00351-00084416-00084567": "that's really what it's about", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00352-00084568-00084967": "um so uh the law of obligation", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00353-00084968-00085111": "and the best thing about it is the law", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00354-00085112-00085294": "of obligation can be", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00355-00085295-00085482": "um transferred to other things like for", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00356-00085483-00085620": "example um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00357-00085621-00085775": "[Music]", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00358-00085776-00085911": "because some people get the wrong idea", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00359-00085912-00086111": "that oh it's really hard well it's not", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00360-00086112-00086223": "actually because", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00361-00086224-00086479": "some societies and old cultures already", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00362-00086480-00086559": "have done this", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00363-00086560-00086799": "and one of the most recent in murray", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00364-00086800-00086879": "terms", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00365-00086880-00087191": "um aboriginal terms uh is the national", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00366-00087192-00087318": "health service", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00367-00087319-00087647": "if we were looking at uh for examples of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00368-00087648-00087967": "um the law of obligation we'd say ah", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00369-00087968-00088175": "tell me about this this national health", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00370-00088176-00088294": "service", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00371-00088295-00088487": "it's a brilliant idea you know it looks", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00372-00088488-00088638": "after everybody", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00373-00088639-00088862": "there are no insiders and outsiders it's", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00374-00088863-00089118": "free above all for all people", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00375-00089119-00089438": "and it's very high quality health care", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00376-00089439-00089718": "for everyone if someone wants extra well", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00377-00089719-00089799": "they have to pay for", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00378-00089800-00090118": "it but there's no um hierarchy except in", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00379-00090119-00090287": "the administrative", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00380-00090288-00090462": "themselves so that's the law of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00381-00090463-00090687": "obligation from our point of view", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00382-00090688-00091015": "um other things like building little um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00383-00091016-00091350": "little bridges nature bridges or tunnels", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00384-00091351-00091655": "to stop roadkill looking after all the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00385-00091656-00091943": "fairy beasties and so on and so on", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00386-00091944-00092006": "that's a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00387-00092007-00092247": "law of obligation anything that looks", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00388-00092248-00092479": "after the great majority of people", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00389-00092480-00092782": "and of course all of land land", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00390-00092783-00093094": "um and it doesn't necessarily mean", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00391-00093095-00093271": "because aboriginal people have", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00392-00093272-00093599": "um you know negotiated um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00393-00093600-00093903": "things about um land um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00394-00093904-00094126": "exploration mining and things although", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00395-00094127-00094255": "we've usually come off", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00396-00094256-00094431": "at the worst end of it you know", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00397-00094432-00094687": "aboriginal people unfortunately", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00398-00094688-00095055": "um so it can be a whole range of things", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00399-00095056-00095135": "from", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00400-00095136-00095326": "looking after sacred sites of course", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00401-00095327-00095543": "naturally all sacred sites this is", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00402-00095544-00095767": "actually everybody's cultural sacred", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00403-00095768-00095847": "sites", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00404-00095848-00096238": "um to looking after uh land itself", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00405-00096239-00096574": "but social uh social welfare stuff", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00406-00096575-00096782": "you know what i mean so if they could", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00407-00096783-00096974": "make that connection between", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00408-00096975-00097311": "um stewardship and the laws of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00409-00097312-00097415": "obligation there", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00410-00097416-00097750": "is a european idea of the law of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00411-00097751-00097999": "obligation it is in law apparently", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00412-00098000-00098359": "um roman law they're all these words for", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00413-00098360-00098615": "obligations as opposed to the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00414-00098616-00098767": "straightforward civil law", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00415-00098768-00098959": "you know where you people do something", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00416-00098960-00099167": "wrong they get punished for it and so on", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00417-00099168-00099447": "so so it's it's not it's not like these", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00418-00099448-00099511": "things are", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00419-00099512-00099735": "sort of foreign or they're so ancient", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00420-00099736-00099926": "they're way beyond modern", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00421-00099927-00100238": "society a complexity of relationships", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00422-00100239-00100591": "is it's it's amazing um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00423-00100592-00100847": "the the big thing with relationships", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00424-00100848-00101079": "relationality and relationalism", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00425-00101080-00101374": "and especially the the social one the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00426-00101375-00101503": "humanoid", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00427-00101504-00101894": "um and with land too i guess but um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00428-00101895-00102111": "this is all bound up with their people's", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00429-00102112-00102326": "own place that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00430-00102327-00102623": "old french saying i think therefore i am", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00431-00102624-00102782": "the aboriginal equivalent of that is i", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00432-00102783-00102894": "am located", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00433-00102895-00103199": "therefore i am all meaning comes from a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00434-00103200-00103318": "place", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00435-00103319-00103647": "from a place and from and from what i", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00436-00103648-00103751": "understand", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00437-00103752-00104102": "i'm not being really critical but it", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00438-00104103-00104454": "it seems to me that place over", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00439-00104455-00104686": "over century over millennia for many", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00440-00104688-00104854": "cultures for some cultures but", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00441-00104855-00105110": "quite a lot is that places somehow being", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00442-00105111-00105286": "weaponized", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00443-00105288-00105495": "so what a place would never be", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00444-00105496-00105766": "weaponised like that in aboriginal terms", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00445-00105767-00106078": "place is a a sacralized thing see", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00446-00106079-00106254": "that's what they that's why they call", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00447-00106255-00106390": "land our country", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00448-00106391-00106566": "they don't call it territory aboriginal", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00449-00106567-00106686": "people because you can fight over", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00450-00106688-00106790": "territory", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00451-00106791-00106951": "um flora and fauna can fight over", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00452-00106952-00107102": "territory you know um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00453-00107103-00107327": "so we mustn't be like that we've", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00454-00107328-00107590": "sacralized it so it has to be country", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00455-00107591-00108039": "not not territory some um cynics or um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00456-00108040-00108319": "real politic people might say this is", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00457-00108320-00108486": "drawing a long bow", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00458-00108488-00108686": "but in a sense when you look at that map", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00459-00108688-00108807": "um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00460-00108808-00109007": "what what it actually is is that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00461-00109008-00109207": "autonomy is a big thing you see", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00462-00109208-00109463": "autonomy clan autonomy but personal", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00463-00109464-00109615": "autonomy too", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00464-00109616-00109983": "and the way of getting on is having", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00465-00109983-00110319": "and there's probably heaps and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00466-00110320-00110519": "heaps of languages different languages", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00467-00110520-00110631": "across the country", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00468-00110632-00111054": "of describing this term of um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00469-00111055-00111358": "or autonomous regard", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00470-00111359-00111678": "autonomous regard so regard is", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00471-00111679-00111910": "my way of thinking i think regard is", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00472-00111911-00112023": "like respect", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00473-00112024-00112383": "multiplied because regard is respect but", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00474-00112383-00112575": "also it's something at a distance", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00475-00112576-00112878": "you can really see a situation or a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00476-00112879-00112951": "person", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00477-00112952-00113239": "their character and that at a distance", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00478-00113240-00113407": "because what you're looking at is their", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00479-00113408-00113502": "actions", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00480-00113503-00113751": "their conduct you know as opposed to", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00481-00113752-00113886": "listening what they're actually saying", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00482-00113888-00113919": "and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00483-00113920-00114071": "so on and so on which could be anything", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00484-00114072-00114158": "if you've heard of the term", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00485-00114159-00114310": "multi-polarity", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00486-00114311-00114623": "the old idea of uni polarity is empires", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00487-00114624-00114958": "by polarity sounds crazy", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00488-00114959-00115239": "well it might be crazy uh bipolarity is", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00489-00115240-00115286": "two", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00490-00115288-00115607": "large um um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00491-00115608-00115919": "uh countries um societies fighting for", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00492-00115920-00116190": "hegemonic power you know multi-polarity", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00493-00116191-00116271": "is where", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00494-00116272-00116551": "all the countries around the world are", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00495-00116552-00116671": "they're not equal", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00496-00116672-00116886": "they're not equal in size or population", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00497-00116888-00117127": "or economic power blah blah blah", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00498-00117128-00117407": "um but they are they all have", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00499-00117408-00117495": "sovereignty", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00500-00117496-00117727": "in the modern western sense of the term", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00501-00117728-00117839": "sovereignty", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00502-00117840-00118110": "and they all own themselves they have", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00503-00118111-00118278": "personhood what it is", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00504-00118279-00118510": "is in a sense what you see when you look", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00505-00118511-00118702": "at this map is multi-polarity in one", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00506-00118703-00118775": "country", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00507-00118776-00119063": "actually that's what but you you", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00508-00119064-00119158": "wouldn't", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00509-00119159-00119463": "i don't know if there would be a um a", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00510-00119464-00119727": "word in aboriginal languages", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00511-00119728-00120054": "uh uh for multi-polarity", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00512-00120055-00120223": "but there is a word for this law of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00513-00120224-00120407": "obligation see", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00514-00120408-00120607": "so you have to have that law of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00515-00120608-00120727": "obligation", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00516-00120728-00121175": "underpinned by this autonomous regard", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00517-00121176-00121358": "and that is in a sense that's that's", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00518-00121359-00121599": "what multi-polarity what i would imagine", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00519-00121600-00121878": "multi-polarity is actually i don't know", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00520-00121879-00122095": "what the um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00521-00122096-00122302": "if they have one particular definition", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00522-00122303-00122431": "about this", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00523-00122432-00122678": "there's no there never was and there is", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00524-00122679-00122854": "now because there's a flag", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00525-00122855-00123039": "but there's no such thing as a like pan", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00526-00123040-00123207": "aboriginalism but it", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00527-00123208-00123407": "it comes through in those sort of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00528-00123408-00123534": "qualities", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00529-00123535-00123847": "of um um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00530-00123848-00124134": "autonomous regard law of obligation", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00531-00124135-00124263": "because wherever you go in the country", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00532-00124264-00124407": "they know what you're talking about", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00533-00124408-00124702": "you know they all know this and yet they", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00534-00124703-00124839": "accept difference", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00535-00124840-00125151": "between all these clan groups that the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00536-00125152-00125278": "notion of stewardship", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00537-00125279-00125463": "is accepted by everybody across the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00538-00125464-00125583": "whole country say", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00539-00125583-00125783": "stewardship there's probably as i said", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00540-00125783-00125895": "there's words for it", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00541-00125896-00126199": "you know different words but the this", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00542-00126200-00126583": "particular clan's um custodianship", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00543-00126583-00126799": "and it's not meant i i myself had", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00544-00126800-00126958": "trouble with the word myself because", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00545-00126959-00127039": "it's so close", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00546-00127040-00127351": "to um police like you know somebody held", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00547-00127352-00127558": "in custody that kind that kind of stuff", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00548-00127559-00127847": "but a custodian is like a guardian also", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00549-00127848-00127927": "a carer", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00550-00127928-00128239": "a caretaker and so on and so on you know", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00551-00128240-00128639": "um so i just see that custodianship is", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00552-00128640-00128766": "more specific", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00553-00128767-00129078": "thing whereas the stewardship is a acro", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00554-00129079-00129358": "across the country kind of idea you know", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00555-00129359-00129551": "going from the general to the specific i", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00556-00129552-00129631": "suppose", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00557-00129632-00129990": "in that way because people's particular", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00558-00129991-00130183": "style of custodianship differs from", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00559-00130183-00130319": "place to place too", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00560-00130320-00130534": "they're not all clones of each other do", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00561-00130535-00130623": "you know what i mean", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00562-00130624-00130902": "that's that's what i mean their own", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00563-00130903-00131031": "their own self their own", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00564-00131032-00131254": "selfhood or clan horde if you like you", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00565-00131255-00131351": "know is", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00566-00131352-00131663": "specific recently there's been", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00567-00131664-00131887": "because people all over the world", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00568-00131888-00132063": "especially in um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00569-00132064-00132366": "uh well developed countries i suppose or", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00570-00132367-00132631": "oh no not not that i mean democratic", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00571-00132632-00132719": "liberal", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00572-00132720-00132990": "you know that kind of yeah um is that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00573-00132991-00133039": "people", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00574-00133040-00133359": "are beginning to sort of um become a bit", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00575-00133360-00133439": "wary of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00576-00133440-00133766": "um what democracy actually means there's", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00577-00133767-00133943": "so much about it", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00578-00133944-00134239": "so that there is there's starting to be", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00579-00134240-00134463": "a movement towards", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00580-00134464-00134766": "people's um assemblies citizen", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00581-00134767-00134878": "assemblies", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00582-00134879-00135190": "how how how can people have an", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00583-00135191-00135447": "impact ordinary people have an impact on", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00584-00135448-00135575": "policies and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00585-00135576-00135895": "how how the country is run because", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00586-00135896-00136239": "uh it seems as wide apart as possible", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00587-00136240-00136487": "um global economics you can see it in", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00588-00136488-00136583": "the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00589-00136584-00136799": "uh the deliberate avoidance of anything", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00590-00136800-00136959": "to do with climate change", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00591-00136960-00137119": "even though i know that everybody's", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00592-00137120-00137302": "worried about it and governments are too", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00593-00137303-00137439": "and that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00594-00137440-00137751": "um hold up these aims you know and so on", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00595-00137752-00137983": "but ordinary people having a say about", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00596-00137984-00138159": "things and i thought that's a really", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00597-00138160-00138239": "really good", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00598-00138240-00138543": "development so i'm", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00599-00138544-00138695": "i'm hoping and wishing that that would", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00600-00138696-00138902": "go further because", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00601-00138903-00139102": "because it is a different system very", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00602-00139103-00139263": "much a different system the old", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00603-00139264-00139535": "aboriginal system is they they did what", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00604-00139536-00139727": "other cultures didn't do", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00605-00139728-00139927": "where other cultures joined power and", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00606-00139928-00140143": "authority they conflated it together if", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00607-00140144-00140199": "you have power", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00608-00140200-00140343": "then you've got authority to do whatever", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00609-00140344-00140607": "you like you know basically declare war", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00610-00140608-00140902": "all sorts of things um what they did", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00611-00140903-00141078": "whatever what the old system did was", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00612-00141079-00141335": "they separated power and authority", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00613-00141336-00141654": "which is unheard of you know so", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00614-00141655-00141814": "and of course it only really works in", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00615-00141815-00141990": "small societies so", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00616-00141991-00142351": "um uh so authority is with the hands of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00617-00142352-00142502": "very knowledgeable people", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00618-00142503-00142702": "which are principally older people but", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00619-00142703-00142854": "but it could be anybody could be", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00620-00142855-00143166": "it's a combination of a quantum of um", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00621-00143167-00143439": "knowledge a quantum of experience but", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00622-00143440-00143711": "the both of them ride on conduct", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00623-00143712-00143902": "the third thing the third thing they", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00624-00143903-00144071": "have to demonstrate", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00625-00144072-00144407": "and demonstrate that they are that that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00626-00144408-00144647": "idea the condition of being worthy of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00627-00144648-00144775": "what is proper they have to actually", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00628-00144776-00144966": "demonstrate it and if they can't or if", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00629-00144967-00145007": "they", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00630-00145008-00145207": "never did then you wouldn't want", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00631-00145208-00145311": "somebody like that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00632-00145312-00145559": "running society and power is always with", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00633-00145560-00145654": "the people", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00634-00145655-00145847": "the bulk of the people and of course the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00635-00145848-00145983": "old system the", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00636-00145984-00146119": "the older people the knowledgeable", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00637-00146120-00146295": "people are part of the general people", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00638-00146296-00146375": "you know", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00639-00146376-00146719": "but real power has to stay with people", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00640-00146720-00147031": "you can't allow um uh", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00641-00147032-00147223": "you know a system where small groups of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00642-00147224-00147335": "people call", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00643-00147336-00147566": "their states call it whatever kind of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00644-00147567-00147702": "state ancient", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00645-00147703-00147926": "you know a priestly class in egypt with", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00646-00147927-00148078": "pharaohs and all that", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00647-00148079-00148511": "um you know emperors and so on dictators", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00648-00148512-00148775": "monarchies or even them the modern", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00649-00148776-00148895": "system you know", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00650-00148896-00149351": "you can't allow them to fully run things", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00651-00149352-00149607": "and i think i think people get the wrong", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00652-00149608-00149790": "idea that democracy does that no i don't", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00653-00149791-00149935": "think it does actually because", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00654-00149936-00150239": "everybody knows who really runs society", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00655-00150240-00150487": "in western countries where democracy is", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00656-00150488-00150671": "this great golden aura but everybody", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00657-00150672-00150807": "knows who runs things", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00658-00150808-00151175": "really the rich the powerful", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00659-00151176-00151495": "you know what i mean and so on um so", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00660-00151496-00151551": "that's", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00661-00151552-00151735": "i was going to say that's why i was very", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00662-00151736-00151959": "excited about the idea of", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00663-00151960-00152131": "people's assemblies or citizen", "H5DFcp6NMk0-00664-00152132-00152432": "assemblies"}}, {"audio_id": "H5GAfIEZ34M", "text": {"H5GAfIEZ34M-00000-00000092-00000337": "hi this is your teacher Barbara", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00001-00000338-00000605": "Rademacher and we're going to graph a", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00002-00000606-00000896": "line in slope-intercept form", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00003-00000897-00001362": "on MyMathLab and here's how you do it", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00004-00001363-00001795": "first you recognize that this line is in", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00005-00001796-00002029": "slope-intercept form", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00006-00002030-00002284": "here's the y-intercept", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00007-00002285-00002687": "and here's the slope and the way we're", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00008-00002688-00003025": "going to graph this is to start at the", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00009-00003026-00003388": "y-intercept and then let the the slope", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00010-00003389-00003863": "be a kind of road map here's how it", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00011-00003864-00004165": "works", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00012-00004166-00004579": "slope is a fraction the top of which", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00013-00004580-00005006": "shows the vertical movement and the", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00014-00005007-00005218": "bottom of which shows the horizontal", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00015-00005219-00005747": "movement between points so a positive", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00016-00005748-00006095": "six means you're going to go up six and", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00017-00006096-00006448": "a positive five on the bottom means", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00018-00006450-00006758": "you're going to go to the right five so", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00019-00006759-00006992": "we started six right here the", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00020-00006993-00007534": "y-intercept and from there we go up six", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00021-00007536-00008038": "units and to the right five units", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00022-00008039-00008389": "okay now the first thing I'm going to do", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00023-00008390-00008696": "is either click on enlarge the graph", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00024-00008697-00009425": "here or click here either way", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00025-00009426-00009830": "this is my toolbar and since I'm going", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00026-00009831-00010082": "to be graphing a straight line it tells", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00027-00010083-00010421": "me that right here graph a line okay", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00028-00010422-00010784": "then I go to the line tool and it tells", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00029-00010785-00011537": "me that and I click now I go to the grid", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00030-00011538-00012200": "and I started 0 0 and I go up 6 units to", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00031-00012201-00013396": "the y-intercept 1 2 3 4 5 6 and I click", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00032-00013397-00014234": "then from there I go up 6 units 1 2 2", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00033-00014235-00014974": "that's this is very tricky 3 4 5 6 and", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00034-00014975-00015406": "then I don't click do not click not yet", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00035-00015407-00015725": "instead just hold it there because", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00036-00015726-00016561": "you're going to go to the right 5 1 2 3", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00037-00016562-00016790": "4", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00038-00016791-00017449": "five now you click there's your line", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00039-00017450-00018190": "check your answer we did a splendid job", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00040-00018191-00019028": "let's do another one this time we have a", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00041-00019029-00019360": "negative slope and a negative", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00042-00019361-00019567": "y-intercept", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00043-00019568-00019832": "remembering that the slope is a road map", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00044-00019833-00020372": "I can take this negative sign and put it", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00045-00020373-00020822": "on top with the 7 or I could take the", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00046-00020823-00021092": "negative sign and put it underneath with", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00047-00021093-00021571": "the 6 and that will indicate movement I", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00048-00021572-00021956": "cannot put a negative sign on the top", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00049-00021957-00022325": "and on the bottom at the same time when", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00050-00022326-00022765": "there's only one negative sign in front", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00051-00022766-00023111": "so I'm going to mentally attach this", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00052-00023112-00023525": "negative sign to the top number that", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00053-00023526-00024053": "leaves six being a positive number all", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00054-00024054-00024293": "right so this is what our strategy is", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00055-00024294-00024769": "going to be I go to negative 4 on the", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00056-00024770-00025253": "y-axis and I click from there I'm going", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00057-00025254-00025783": "to move down 7 and to the right 6 and", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00058-00025783-00026295": "click again here we go", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00059-00026297-00026857": "I'm going to click here start at the", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00060-00026858-00027362": "center what there", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00061-00027363-00027698": "start at the center oh I didn't do the", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00062-00027699-00027947": "line see what happens see what happens", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00063-00027948-00028250": "when you don't click on a tool you have", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00064-00028251-00028832": "to click on a tool first ok now go to", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00065-00028833-00029183": "the y-intercept negative 1 negative 2", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00066-00029183-00029702": "negative 3 negative 4 now from here", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00067-00029702-00030139": "we're gonna click from here we're going", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00068-00030141-00030857": "to go down 7 so down one down two down", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00069-00030858-00031445": "three down four down five down six down", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00070-00031445-00031916": "seven and to the right six because now", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00071-00031917-00032195": "the six is positive the seven was", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00072-00032195-00033047": "negative one two three four five six and", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00073-00033048-00033497": "I click again and there's my line check", "H5GAfIEZ34M-00074-00033498-00034325": "answer fantastic okay talk to you later"}}, {"audio_id": "H5WuquLJEHu", "text": {"H5WuquLJEHu-00000-00000013-00000328": "the Sega Saturn is a 32-bit fifth", "H5WuquLJEHu-00001-00000329-00000547": "generation home video game console", "H5WuquLJEHu-00002-00000548-00000726": "developed by Sega and released on", "H5WuquLJEHu-00003-00000727-00001093": "November 22nd 1994 in Japan May 11th", "H5WuquLJEHu-00004-00001094-00001501": "1995 in North America and July 8 1995 in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00005-00001502-00001750": "Europe the successor to the successful", "H5WuquLJEHu-00006-00001751-00002041": "Sega Genesis the Saturn has a dual CPU", "H5WuquLJEHu-00007-00002042-00002308": "architecture and eight processors it's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00008-00002309-00002560": "games are in cd-rom format and it's game", "H5WuquLJEHu-00009-00002561-00002802": "library contains several arcade ports as", "H5WuquLJEHu-00010-00002803-00003112": "well as original games development of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00011-00003113-00003403": "the Saturn began in 1992 the same year", "H5WuquLJEHu-00012-00003404-00003670": "Sega's groundbreaking 3d model 1 arcade", "H5WuquLJEHu-00013-00003671-00003949": "hardware debuted designed around a new", "H5WuquLJEHu-00014-00003950-00004216": "CPU from Japanese electronics company", "H5WuquLJEHu-00015-00004217-00004435": "Hitachi another video display processor", "H5WuquLJEHu-00016-00004436-00004638": "was incorporated into the system's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00017-00004639-00004912": "design in early 1994 to better compete", "H5WuquLJEHu-00018-00004913-00005215": "with Sony's forthcoming PlayStation the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00019-00005216-00005422": "Saturn was initially successful in Japan", "H5WuquLJEHu-00020-00005423-00005647": "but failed to sell in large numbers in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00021-00005648-00005860": "the United States after its surprise may", "H5WuquLJEHu-00022-00005861-00006109": "1995 launch four months before its", "H5WuquLJEHu-00023-00006110-00006363": "scheduled release date after the debut", "H5WuquLJEHu-00024-00006364-00006712": "of the Nintendo 64 in late 1996 the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00025-00006713-00006937": "Saturn rapidly lost market share in the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00026-00006938-00007209": "US where it was discontinued in 1998", "H5WuquLJEHu-00027-00007209-00007527": "having sold 9.2 6 million units", "H5WuquLJEHu-00028-00007528-00007728": "worldwide the Saturn is considered a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00029-00007729-00008019": "commercial failure the failure of Sega's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00030-00008020-00008214": "development teams to release a game in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00031-00008215-00008419": "the Sonic the Hedgehog series known in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00032-00008420-00008634": "development as Sonic Xtreme has been", "H5WuquLJEHu-00033-00008635-00008841": "considered a factor in the consoles poor", "H5WuquLJEHu-00034-00008842-00009105": "performance although the Saturn is", "H5WuquLJEHu-00035-00009106-00009249": "remembered for several well-regarded", "H5WuquLJEHu-00036-00009250-00009501": "games including nights into dreams the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00037-00009502-00009702": "Panzer Dragoon series and the Virtua", "H5WuquLJEHu-00038-00009703-00009937": "Fighter series its reputation is mixed", "H5WuquLJEHu-00039-00009938-00010119": "too due to its complex hardware design", "H5WuquLJEHu-00040-00010120-00010401": "and limited third-party support Sega's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00041-00010402-00010581": "management has been criticized for its", "H5WuquLJEHu-00042-00010582-00010755": "decisions during the systems development", "H5WuquLJEHu-00043-00010756-00011408": "and discontinuation", "H5WuquLJEHu-00044-00011409-00011904": "topic history", "H5WuquLJEHu-00045-00011905-00012244": "you", "H5WuquLJEHu-00046-00012245-00012961": "topic background' released in 1988 the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00047-00012962-00013141": "genesis known as the Mega Drive in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00048-00013143-00013358": "Europe Japan and Australia was Sega's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00049-00013359-00013541": "entry into the fourth generation of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00050-00013541-00013982": "video game consoles in mid-1990 Sega CEO", "H5WuquLJEHu-00051-00013983-00014236": "Hayao Nakayama hired tom kalinske as", "H5WuquLJEHu-00052-00014237-00014494": "president and CEO of Sega of America", "H5WuquLJEHu-00053-00014494-00014791": "kolinsky developed a four-point plan for", "H5WuquLJEHu-00054-00014793-00015002": "sales of the Genesis lower the price of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00055-00015003-00015230": "the console create a us-based team to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00056-00015231-00015430": "develop games targeted at the American", "H5WuquLJEHu-00057-00015431-00015608": "market continued aggressive advertising", "H5WuquLJEHu-00058-00015609-00015847": "campaigns and sell Sonic the Hedgehog", "H5WuquLJEHu-00059-00015848-00016118": "with the console the Japanese board of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00060-00016119-00016313": "directors initially disapproved of the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00061-00016313-00016502": "plan but all four points were approved", "H5WuquLJEHu-00062-00016503-00016778": "by Nakayama who told kolinsky I hired", "H5WuquLJEHu-00063-00016779-00016994": "you to make the decisions for Europe and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00064-00016995-00017278": "the Americas so go ahead and do it", "H5WuquLJEHu-00065-00017279-00017533": "magazines praised Sonic as one of the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00066-00017534-00017722": "greatest games ever made and Sega's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00067-00017723-00017939": "console finally took off as customers", "H5WuquLJEHu-00068-00017940-00018092": "who had been waiting for the Super", "H5WuquLJEHu-00069-00018093-00018331": "Nintendo Entertainment System SNES", "H5WuquLJEHu-00070-00018332-00018568": "decided to purchase a Genesis instead", "H5WuquLJEHu-00071-00018569-00018866": "however the release of a CD based add-on", "H5WuquLJEHu-00072-00018867-00019115": "for the Genesis the Sega CD known as", "H5WuquLJEHu-00073-00019116-00019358": "Mega CD outside of North America was", "H5WuquLJEHu-00074-00019359-00019553": "commercially disappointing Sega also", "H5WuquLJEHu-00075-00019554-00019881": "experienced success with arcade games in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00076-00019882-00020255": "1992 and 1993 the new Sega model 1", "H5WuquLJEHu-00077-00020256-00020494": "arcade system board showcased Sega am-2", "H5WuquLJEHu-00078-00020495-00020765": "s Virtua racing and Virtua Fighter the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00079-00020766-00020966": "first 3d fighting game which played a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00080-00020967-00021191": "crucial role in popularizing 3d", "H5WuquLJEHu-00081-00021192-00021508": "polygonal graphics in particular Virtua", "H5WuquLJEHu-00082-00021509-00021703": "Fighter garnered praise for its simple", "H5WuquLJEHu-00083-00021704-00021866": "three button control scheme with", "H5WuquLJEHu-00084-00021867-00022037": "strategy coming from the intuitively", "H5WuquLJEHu-00085-00022038-00022241": "observed differences between characters", "H5WuquLJEHu-00086-00022242-00022424": "that felt and acted differently rather", "H5WuquLJEHu-00087-00022425-00022562": "than the more ornate combos of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00088-00022563-00022865": "two-dimensional competitors despite its", "H5WuquLJEHu-00089-00022866-00023117": "crude visuals with characters composed", "H5WuquLJEHu-00090-00023118-00023471": "of fewer than 1,200 polygons Virtua", "H5WuquLJEHu-00091-00023472-00023683": "fighters fluid animation and relatively", "H5WuquLJEHu-00092-00023684-00023900": "realistic depiction of distinct fighting", "H5WuquLJEHu-00093-00023901-00024097": "styles gave its combatants a lifelike", "H5WuquLJEHu-00094-00024098-00024280": "presence considered impossible to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00095-00024281-00024569": "replicate with sprites the model 1 was", "H5WuquLJEHu-00096-00024570-00024767": "an expensive system board and bringing", "H5WuquLJEHu-00097-00024768-00024931": "home releases of its games to the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00098-00024932-00025139": "Genesis required more than its hardware", "H5WuquLJEHu-00099-00025140-00025409": "could handle several alternatives help", "H5WuquLJEHu-00100-00025410-00025555": "to bring Sega's newest Ark", "H5WuquLJEHu-00101-00025556-00025828": "to the console such as the Sega Virtua", "H5WuquLJEHu-00102-00025829-00026014": "processor chip used for Virtua racing", "H5WuquLJEHu-00103-00026016-00026780": "and eventually the Sega 32x add-on", "H5WuquLJEHu-00104-00026781-00027283": "topic development", "H5WuquLJEHu-00105-00027285-00027516": "development of the Saturn was supervised", "H5WuquLJEHu-00106-00027517-00027770": "by Hideki Sato Sega's director and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00107-00027772-00027977": "deputy general manager of research and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00108-00027979-00028254": "development according to Sega project", "H5WuquLJEHu-00109-00028255-00028470": "manager Hideki Okajima the Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00110-00028470-00028677": "project started over two years before", "H5WuquLJEHu-00111-00028677-00028881": "the system was showcased at the Tokyo", "H5WuquLJEHu-00112-00028882-00029295": "Toy Show in June 1994 the name Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00113-00029295-00029514": "was the system's codename during", "H5WuquLJEHu-00114-00029514-00029733": "development in Japan but was chosen as", "H5WuquLJEHu-00115-00029733-00029976": "the official product name computer", "H5WuquLJEHu-00116-00029977-00030258": "gaming world in March 1994 reported a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00117-00030258-00030675": "rumor that the Sega Saturn will release", "H5WuquLJEHu-00118-00030676-00031037": "in Japan before the end of the year for", "H5WuquLJEHu-00119-00031038-00031491": "$250 - 300 in 1993 Sega and Japanese", "H5WuquLJEHu-00120-00031492-00031713": "electronics company Hitachi formed a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00121-00031714-00031956": "joint venture to develop a new CPU for", "H5WuquLJEHu-00122-00031957-00032108": "the Saturn which resulted in the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00123-00032110-00032402": "creation of that super risk engine or", "H5WuquLJEHu-00124-00032404-00032685": "sheesh - later that year the Saturn was", "H5WuquLJEHu-00125-00032686-00032952": "designed around a dual sh2 configuration", "H5WuquLJEHu-00126-00032953-00033219": "according to Kazuhiro Hamada Sega's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00127-00033220-00033408": "section chief for Saturn development", "H5WuquLJEHu-00128-00033409-00033588": "during the system's conception the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00129-00033589-00033819": "sheesh - was chosen for reasons of cost", "H5WuquLJEHu-00130-00033820-00034044": "and efficiency the chip has a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00131-00034045-00034332": "calculation system similar to a DSP", "H5WuquLJEHu-00132-00034333-00034614": "digital signal processor but we realized", "H5WuquLJEHu-00133-00034615-00034881": "that a single CPU would not be enough to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00134-00034882-00035075": "calculate a 3d World", "H5WuquLJEHu-00135-00035076-00035319": "although the Saturn's design was largely", "H5WuquLJEHu-00136-00035320-00035634": "finished before the end of 1993 reports", "H5WuquLJEHu-00137-00035635-00035865": "in early 1994 of the technical", "H5WuquLJEHu-00138-00035866-00036057": "capabilities of Sony's upcoming", "H5WuquLJEHu-00139-00036058-00036279": "PlayStation console prompted Sega to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00140-00036280-00036464": "include another video display processor", "H5WuquLJEHu-00141-00036465-00036735": "VDP to improve the system's 2d", "H5WuquLJEHu-00142-00036736-00037035": "performance and texture mapping cd-rom", "H5WuquLJEHu-00143-00037036-00037251": "based in cartridge only versions of the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00144-00037252-00037419": "Saturn Hardware were considered for", "H5WuquLJEHu-00145-00037420-00037644": "simultaneous release during the system's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00146-00037645-00037866": "development but this idea was discarded", "H5WuquLJEHu-00147-00037867-00038067": "due to concerns over the lower quality", "H5WuquLJEHu-00148-00038068-00038232": "and higher price of cartridge based", "H5WuquLJEHu-00149-00038233-00038457": "games according to kolinsky Sega of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00150-00038458-00038709": "America fought against the architecture", "H5WuquLJEHu-00151-00038710-00039018": "of Saturn for quite some time seeking an", "H5WuquLJEHu-00152-00039019-00039234": "alternative graphics chip for the Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00153-00039235-00039444": "kolinsky attempted to broker a deal with", "H5WuquLJEHu-00154-00039445-00039633": "Silicon Graphics but Sega of Japan", "H5WuquLJEHu-00155-00039634-00039953": "rejected the proposal Silicon Graphics", "H5WuquLJEHu-00156-00039954-00040203": "subsequently collaborated with Nintendo", "H5WuquLJEHu-00157-00040204-00040347": "on the Nintendo 64", "H5WuquLJEHu-00158-00040348-00040650": "kolinsky sony electronic publishing", "H5WuquLJEHu-00159-00040651-00040887": "Olafson and Sony America's Mickey", "H5WuquLJEHu-00160-00040888-00041091": "schulhoff had discussed development of a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00161-00041092-00041442": "joint Sega Sony Hardware system which", "H5WuquLJEHu-00162-00041443-00041637": "never came to fruition due to Sega's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00163-00041638-00041814": "desire to create hardware that could", "H5WuquLJEHu-00164-00041815-00042093": "accommodate both 2d and 3d visuals and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00165-00042094-00042297": "Sony's competing notion of focusing on", "H5WuquLJEHu-00166-00042298-00042672": "3d technology publicly kolinsky defended", "H5WuquLJEHu-00167-00042673-00042918": "the Saturn's design our people feel that", "H5WuquLJEHu-00168-00042919-00043101": "they need the multi processing to be", "H5WuquLJEHu-00169-00043102-00043266": "able to bring to the home what we're", "H5WuquLJEHu-00170-00043267-00043683": "doing next year in the arcades in 1993", "H5WuquLJEHu-00171-00043684-00043905": "Sega restructured its internal Studios", "H5WuquLJEHu-00172-00043906-00044096": "in preparation for the Saturn's launch", "H5WuquLJEHu-00173-00044097-00044409": "to ensure high quality 3d games would be", "H5WuquLJEHu-00174-00044410-00044622": "available early in the Saturn's life and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00175-00044623-00044799": "to create a more energetic working", "H5WuquLJEHu-00176-00044800-00044994": "environment developers from Sega's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00177-00044995-00045165": "arcade division were asked to create", "H5WuquLJEHu-00178-00045166-00045510": "console games new teams such as Panzer", "H5WuquLJEHu-00179-00045511-00045720": "Dragoon developer team Andromeda were", "H5WuquLJEHu-00180-00045721-00046017": "formed during this time in January 1994", "H5WuquLJEHu-00181-00046018-00046242": "Sega began to develop an add-on for the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00182-00046243-00046515": "Genesis the Sega 32x which would serve", "H5WuquLJEHu-00183-00046516-00046698": "as a less expensive entry into the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00184-00046699-00046995": "32-bit era the decision to create the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00185-00046996-00047205": "add-on was made by Nakayama and widely", "H5WuquLJEHu-00186-00047206-00047462": "supported by Sega of America employees", "H5WuquLJEHu-00187-00047463-00047685": "according to former Sega of America", "H5WuquLJEHu-00188-00047686-00047955": "producer Scott Bayliss motley yama was", "H5WuquLJEHu-00189-00047956-00048111": "worried that the saturn would not be", "H5WuquLJEHu-00190-00048112-00048366": "available until after 1994 and that the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00191-00048367-00048561": "recently released atari jaguar would", "H5WuquLJEHu-00192-00048562-00048846": "reduce Sega's hardware sales as a result", "H5WuquLJEHu-00193-00048847-00049089": "Nakayama ordered his engineers to have", "H5WuquLJEHu-00194-00049090-00049266": "the system ready for launch by the end", "H5WuquLJEHu-00195-00049267-00049542": "of the year the 32x would not be", "H5WuquLJEHu-00196-00049543-00049728": "compatible with the Saturn but Sega", "H5WuquLJEHu-00197-00049729-00049932": "executive Richard Brad Vic Lindner", "H5WuquLJEHu-00198-00049933-00050145": "pointed out that the 32x would play", "H5WuquLJEHu-00199-00050146-00050361": "Genesis games and had the same system", "H5WuquLJEHu-00200-00050362-00050610": "architecture as the Saturn this was", "H5WuquLJEHu-00201-00050611-00050811": "justified by Sega's statement that both", "H5WuquLJEHu-00202-00050812-00051021": "platforms would run at the same time and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00203-00051022-00051219": "that the 32x would be aimed at players", "H5WuquLJEHu-00204-00051220-00051390": "who could not afford the more expensive", "H5WuquLJEHu-00205-00051391-00051636": "Saturn according to Sega of America", "H5WuquLJEHu-00206-00051637-00051879": "research and development head Joe Miller", "H5WuquLJEHu-00207-00051879-00052130": "the 32x served a role in assisting", "H5WuquLJEHu-00208-00052132-00052275": "development teams to familiarize", "H5WuquLJEHu-00209-00052276-00052442": "themselves with the dual shish 2", "H5WuquLJEHu-00210-00052444-00052652": "architecture also used in the Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00211-00052653-00052904": "because both machines shared many of the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00212-00052905-00053088": "same parts and were preparing to launch", "H5WuquLJEHu-00213-00053089-00053211": "around the same time", "H5WuquLJEHu-00214-00053212-00053391": "tensions emerged between Sega of America", "H5WuquLJEHu-00215-00053391-00053628": "and Sega of Japan when the Saturn was", "H5WuquLJEHu-00216-00053629-00053891": "given priority", "H5WuquLJEHu-00217-00053892-00054216": "you", "H5WuquLJEHu-00218-00054217-00054874": "topic launched sega released the Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00219-00054875-00055210": "in Japan on November 22nd 1994 at a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00220-00055211-00055479": "price of 44 thousand eight hundred yen", "H5WuquLJEHu-00221-00055479-00055747": "Virtua Fighter a faithful port of the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00222-00055748-00055957": "popular arcade game sold at a nearly", "H5WuquLJEHu-00223-00055958-00056200": "one-to-one ratio with the Saturn console", "H5WuquLJEHu-00224-00056201-00056341": "at launch and was crucial to the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00225-00056341-00056626": "system's early success in Japan though", "H5WuquLJEHu-00226-00056627-00056800": "Sega had wanted to launch with clockwork", "H5WuquLJEHu-00227-00056801-00057030": "night and Panzer Dragoon the only other", "H5WuquLJEHu-00228-00057032-00057253": "first party game available at launch was", "H5WuquLJEHu-00229-00057254-00057487": "one Chie connection fueled by the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00230-00057488-00057664": "popularity of Virtua Fighter", "H5WuquLJEHu-00231-00057665-00057910": "Sega's initial shipment of 200,000", "H5WuquLJEHu-00232-00057911-00058134": "Saturn units sold out on the first day", "H5WuquLJEHu-00233-00058135-00058375": "Sega waited until the December 3rd", "H5WuquLJEHu-00234-00058376-00058558": "launch of the PlayStation to ship more", "H5WuquLJEHu-00235-00058559-00058777": "units when both were sold side-by-side", "H5WuquLJEHu-00236-00058778-00059014": "the Saturn proved more popular meanwhile", "H5WuquLJEHu-00237-00059015-00059349": "Sega released the 32x on November 21st", "H5WuquLJEHu-00238-00059350-00059742": "1994 in North America December 3rd 1994", "H5WuquLJEHu-00239-00059744-00060052": "in Japan in January 1995 in PAL", "H5WuquLJEHu-00240-00060053-00060232": "territories and was sold at less than", "H5WuquLJEHu-00241-00060233-00060526": "half of the Saturn's launch price after", "H5WuquLJEHu-00242-00060527-00060745": "the holiday season however interest in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00243-00060746-00061162": "the 32x rapidly declined 500,000 Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00244-00061163-00061374": "units were sold in Japan by the end of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00245-00061375-00061711": "1994 compared to 300,000 PlayStation", "H5WuquLJEHu-00246-00061712-00061903": "units and sales exceeded 1 million", "H5WuquLJEHu-00247-00061904-00062158": "within the following six months there", "H5WuquLJEHu-00248-00062159-00062316": "were conflicting reports that the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00249-00062317-00062454": "PlayStation enjoyed a higher", "H5WuquLJEHu-00250-00062455-00062616": "sell-through rate and the system", "H5WuquLJEHu-00251-00062617-00062817": "gradually began to overtake the saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00252-00062819-00063196": "in sales during 1995 Sony attracted many", "H5WuquLJEHu-00253-00063197-00063358": "third-party developers to the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00254-00063359-00063622": "PlayStation with a liberal $10 licensing", "H5WuquLJEHu-00255-00063623-00063838": "fee excellent development tools and the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00256-00063839-00064054": "introduction of a seven to ten day order", "H5WuquLJEHu-00257-00064054-00064237": "system that allowed publishers to meet", "H5WuquLJEHu-00258-00064238-00064429": "demand more efficiently than the 10 to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00259-00064429-00064633": "12 week lead times for cartridges that", "H5WuquLJEHu-00260-00064634-00064822": "had previously been standard in the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00261-00064823-00065046": "Japanese video game industry in March", "H5WuquLJEHu-00262-00065047-00065379": "1995 Sega of America CEO tom kalinske", "H5WuquLJEHu-00263-00065380-00065560": "announced that the saturn would be", "H5WuquLJEHu-00264-00065561-00065782": "released in the US on saturn Day", "H5WuquLJEHu-00265-00065783-00066241": "Saturday September 2nd 1995 however Sega", "H5WuquLJEHu-00266-00066242-00066484": "of Japan mandated an early lunch to give", "H5WuquLJEHu-00267-00066485-00066634": "the Saturn an advantage over the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00268-00066635-00066901": "PlayStation at the first Electronic", "H5WuquLJEHu-00269-00066902-00067207": "Entertainment Expo III in Los Angeles on", "H5WuquLJEHu-00270-00067208-00067495": "May 11th 1995 kolinsky gave a keynote", "H5WuquLJEHu-00271-00067496-00067597": "presentation", "H5WuquLJEHu-00272-00067598-00067756": "in which he revealed the release price", "H5WuquLJEHu-00273-00067757-00068092": "of $399 including a copy of Virtua", "H5WuquLJEHu-00274-00068093-00068260": "Fighter and described the features of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00275-00068261-00068563": "the console kolinsky also revealed that", "H5WuquLJEHu-00276-00068564-00068905": "due to high consumer demand Sega had", "H5WuquLJEHu-00277-00068906-00069136": "already shipped 30,000 Saturn's to Toys", "H5WuquLJEHu-00278-00069137-00069538": "R Us Babbage's Electronics Boutique and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00279-00069539-00069847": "software etc for immediate release the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00280-00069848-00070039": "announcement upset retailers who were", "H5WuquLJEHu-00281-00070040-00070198": "not informed of the surprise release", "H5WuquLJEHu-00282-00070199-00070483": "including Best Buy and Walmart KB Toys", "H5WuquLJEHu-00283-00070484-00070693": "responded by dropping Sega from its", "H5WuquLJEHu-00284-00070694-00070984": "lineup Sony subsequently unveiled the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00285-00070985-00071203": "retail price for the PlayStation Sony", "H5WuquLJEHu-00286-00071204-00071431": "Computer Entertainment America president", "H5WuquLJEHu-00287-00071432-00071848": "Steve Race took the stage said $299 and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00288-00071849-00072109": "then walked away to applause the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00289-00072110-00072316": "Saturn's release in Europe also came", "H5WuquLJEHu-00290-00072317-00072496": "before the previously announced North", "H5WuquLJEHu-00291-00072497-00072835": "American date on July 8 1995 at a price", "H5WuquLJEHu-00292-00072836-00073285": "of $399 and $0.99 SME European retailers", "H5WuquLJEHu-00293-00073286-00073474": "and press did not have time to promote", "H5WuquLJEHu-00294-00073475-00073680": "the system or its games harming sales", "H5WuquLJEHu-00295-00073681-00073969": "after the Playstations European launch", "H5WuquLJEHu-00296-00073970-00074239": "on September 29th it had already outsold", "H5WuquLJEHu-00297-00074240-00074431": "the Saturn by a factor of three in the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00298-00074432-00074716": "United Kingdom by early November 1995", "H5WuquLJEHu-00299-00074717-00074878": "where it was reported that Sony", "H5WuquLJEHu-00300-00074879-00075118": "allocated 20 million liras to market the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00301-00075119-00075283": "system during the holiday season", "H5WuquLJEHu-00302-00075284-00075472": "compared to Sega's four million liras", "H5WuquLJEHu-00303-00075473-00075688": "the Saturn's US launch was accompanied", "H5WuquLJEHu-00304-00075689-00075880": "by a reported fifty million dollars", "H5WuquLJEHu-00305-00075881-00076081": "advertising campaign that included", "H5WuquLJEHu-00306-00076082-00076285": "coverage in publications such as wired", "H5WuquLJEHu-00307-00076286-00076576": "and Playboy early advertising for the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00308-00076577-00076747": "system was targeted at a more mature", "H5WuquLJEHu-00309-00076748-00077025": "adult audience than the Sega Genesis ads", "H5WuquLJEHu-00310-00077026-00077281": "because of the early launch the saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00311-00077282-00077515": "had only six games all published by sega", "H5WuquLJEHu-00312-00077516-00077734": "available to start as most third-party", "H5WuquLJEHu-00313-00077735-00077896": "games were slated to be released around", "H5WuquLJEHu-00314-00077897-00078196": "the original launch date Virtua fighters", "H5WuquLJEHu-00315-00078197-00078409": "relative lack of popularity in the West", "H5WuquLJEHu-00316-00078410-00078622": "combined with a release schedule of only", "H5WuquLJEHu-00317-00078623-00078844": "two games between the surprise launch in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00318-00078845-00079117": "September 1995 prevented Sega from", "H5WuquLJEHu-00319-00079118-00079294": "capitalizing on the Saturn's early", "H5WuquLJEHu-00320-00079295-00079543": "timing within two days of its September", "H5WuquLJEHu-00321-00079544-00079867": "9 1995 launch in North America the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00322-00079868-00080071": "PlayStation backed by a large marketing", "H5WuquLJEHu-00323-00080072-00080302": "campaign sold more units than the Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00324-00080303-00080464": "had in the five months following its", "H5WuquLJEHu-00325-00080465-00080659": "surprise launch with almost all of the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00326-00080660-00080907": "initial shipment of 100,000 units", "H5WuquLJEHu-00327-00080908-00081084": "being sold in advance and the rest", "H5WuquLJEHu-00328-00081085-00081261": "selling out across the u.s. a high", "H5WuquLJEHu-00329-00081262-00081477": "quality port of the Namco arcade game", "H5WuquLJEHu-00330-00081478-00081663": "Ridge Racer contributed to the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00331-00081664-00081876": "Playstations early success and garnered", "H5WuquLJEHu-00332-00081877-00082080": "favorable media in comparison to the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00333-00082081-00082275": "Saturn version of Sega's Daytona USA", "H5WuquLJEHu-00334-00082276-00082509": "which was considered inferior to its", "H5WuquLJEHu-00335-00082510-00082818": "arcade counterpart Namco a long time", "H5WuquLJEHu-00336-00082819-00083010": "arcade competitor with Sega also", "H5WuquLJEHu-00337-00083011-00083250": "unveiled the Namco system 11 arcade", "H5WuquLJEHu-00338-00083251-00083483": "board based on raw PlayStation hardware", "H5WuquLJEHu-00339-00083484-00083745": "although the system 11 was technically", "H5WuquLJEHu-00340-00083746-00084015": "inferior to Sega's model 2 arcade board", "H5WuquLJEHu-00341-00084016-00084207": "it's lower price made it attractive to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00342-00084208-00084540": "smaller arcades following a 1994", "H5WuquLJEHu-00343-00084541-00084786": "acquisition of Sega developers Namco", "H5WuquLJEHu-00344-00084787-00084987": "released Tekken 4 the system 11 and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00345-00084988-00085278": "PlayStation directed by former Virtua", "H5WuquLJEHu-00346-00085279-00085503": "Fighter designer say Cheesie XI Tekken", "H5WuquLJEHu-00347-00085504-00085683": "was intended to be fundamentally similar", "H5WuquLJEHu-00348-00085684-00085875": "with the addition of detailed textures", "H5WuquLJEHu-00349-00085876-00086118": "and twice the frame rate Tekken", "H5WuquLJEHu-00350-00086119-00086349": "surpassed Virtua Fighter in popularity", "H5WuquLJEHu-00351-00086350-00086559": "due to its superior graphics and nearly", "H5WuquLJEHu-00352-00086560-00086802": "arcade perfect console port becoming the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00353-00086803-00087003": "first million-selling PlayStation game", "H5WuquLJEHu-00354-00087004-00087309": "on October 2nd 1995 Sega announced a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00355-00087310-00087693": "saturn price reduction to $299 high", "H5WuquLJEHu-00356-00087694-00087945": "quality Saturn ports of the Sega model 2", "H5WuquLJEHu-00357-00087946-00088170": "arcade hits Sega Rally Championship", "H5WuquLJEHu-00358-00088171-00088434": "Virtua cop and Virtua Fighter 2 running", "H5WuquLJEHu-00359-00088435-00088632": "at 60 frames per second at a high", "H5WuquLJEHu-00360-00088633-00088839": "resolution were available by the end of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00361-00088840-00089016": "the year and were generally regarded as", "H5WuquLJEHu-00362-00089017-00089175": "superior to competitors on the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00363-00089176-00089475": "PlayStation notwithstanding a subsequent", "H5WuquLJEHu-00364-00089476-00089760": "increase in Saturn sales during the 1995", "H5WuquLJEHu-00365-00089761-00089967": "holiday season the games were not enough", "H5WuquLJEHu-00366-00089968-00090168": "to reverse the Playstations decisive", "H5WuquLJEHu-00367-00090169-00090507": "lead by 1996 the PlayStation had a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00368-00090508-00090708": "considerably larger library than the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00369-00090709-00090879": "Saturn although Sega hope to generate", "H5WuquLJEHu-00370-00090880-00091101": "interest with upcoming exclusives such", "H5WuquLJEHu-00371-00091102-00091380": "as nights into dreams an informal survey", "H5WuquLJEHu-00372-00091381-00091587": "of retailers showed that the Saturn and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00373-00091588-00091776": "PlayStation sold in roughly equal", "H5WuquLJEHu-00374-00091777-00092057": "numbers during the first quarter of 1996", "H5WuquLJEHu-00375-00092058-00092325": "within its first year the PlayStation", "H5WuquLJEHu-00376-00092326-00092574": "secured over 20% of the entire u.s.", "H5WuquLJEHu-00377-00092575-00092838": "video game market on the first day of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00378-00092839-00093174": "the may 1996 III show Sony announced a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00379-00093175-00093507": "PlayStation price reduction to $199 a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00380-00093508-00093699": "reaction to the release of the model to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00381-00093700-00093912": "Saturn in Japan at a price roughly", "H5WuquLJEHu-00382-00093913-00094302": "equivalent to $199 on the second day", "H5WuquLJEHu-00383-00094303-00094494": "Sega announced it would match this price", "H5WuquLJEHu-00384-00094495-00094653": "though Saturn Hardware was more", "H5WuquLJEHu-00385-00094654-00095272": "expensive to manufacture", "H5WuquLJEHu-00386-00095273-00095810": "topic changes at Sega", "H5WuquLJEHu-00387-00095811-00095978": "in spite of the launch of the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00388-00095979-00096173": "PlayStation in the Saturn sales of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00389-00096174-00096428": "16-bit hardware software continued to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00390-00096429-00096668": "account for 64% of the video game market", "H5WuquLJEHu-00391-00096669-00097043": "in 1995 Sega underestimated the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00392-00097044-00097259": "continued popularity of the Genesis and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00393-00097260-00097418": "did not have the inventory to meet", "H5WuquLJEHu-00394-00097419-00097694": "demand for the product Sega was able to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00395-00097695-00097937": "capture 43 percent of the dollar share", "H5WuquLJEHu-00396-00097938-00098147": "of the u.s. video game market and sell", "H5WuquLJEHu-00397-00098148-00098351": "more than 2 million Genesis units in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00398-00098352-00098672": "1995 but kolinsky estimated that we", "H5WuquLJEHu-00399-00098673-00098963": "could have sold another 300,000 Genesis", "H5WuquLJEHu-00400-00098964-00099131": "systems in the November December", "H5WuquLJEHu-00401-00099132-00099491": "timeframe Nakayama z' decision to focus", "H5WuquLJEHu-00402-00099492-00099716": "on the saturn over the Genesis based on", "H5WuquLJEHu-00403-00099717-00099893": "the system's relative performance in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00404-00099894-00100079": "Japan has been cited as the major", "H5WuquLJEHu-00405-00100080-00100232": "contributing factor in this", "H5WuquLJEHu-00406-00100233-00100402": "miscalculation due to long-standing", "H5WuquLJEHu-00407-00100403-00100610": "disagreements with Sega of Japan", "H5WuquLJEHu-00408-00100611-00100826": "kolinsky lost most of his interest in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00409-00100827-00101141": "his work as CEO of Sega of America by", "H5WuquLJEHu-00410-00101142-00101381": "the spring of 1996 rumors were", "H5WuquLJEHu-00411-00101382-00101573": "circulating that kolinsky planned to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00412-00101574-00101813": "leave Sega and a July 13th article in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00413-00101814-00102041": "the press reported speculation that Sega", "H5WuquLJEHu-00414-00102042-00102224": "of Japan was planning significant", "H5WuquLJEHu-00415-00102225-00102440": "changes to Sega of America's management", "H5WuquLJEHu-00416-00102441-00102875": "team on July 16 1996 Sega announced that", "H5WuquLJEHu-00417-00102876-00103040": "sho Ichiro aramid Giri had been", "H5WuquLJEHu-00418-00103041-00103271": "appointed chairman and CEO of Sega of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00419-00103272-00103475": "America while kolinsky would be leaving", "H5WuquLJEHu-00420-00103476-00103732": "Sega after September 30th of that year a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00421-00103733-00104024": "former Honda executive pyramid Giri had", "H5WuquLJEHu-00422-00104025-00104194": "been actively involved with Sega of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00423-00104195-00104593": "America since joining Sega in 1993 Sega", "H5WuquLJEHu-00424-00104594-00104798": "also announced that David Rosen and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00425-00104799-00104957": "Nakayama had resigned from their", "H5WuquLJEHu-00426-00104958-00105164": "positions as chairman and co-chairman of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00427-00105165-00105383": "Sega of America though both men remained", "H5WuquLJEHu-00428-00105383-00105677": "with the company Bernie Stoller a former", "H5WuquLJEHu-00429-00105678-00105910": "executive at Sony Computer Entertainment", "H5WuquLJEHu-00430-00105911-00106133": "of America was named Sega of America's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00431-00106133-00106343": "executive vice president in charge of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00432-00106344-00106505": "product development and third-party", "H5WuquLJEHu-00433-00106506-00106796": "relations Stoller who had arranged a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00434-00106797-00107033": "six-month PlayStation exclusivity deal", "H5WuquLJEHu-00435-00107033-00107243": "for Mortal Kombat 3 and helped build", "H5WuquLJEHu-00436-00107244-00107438": "close relations with Electronic Arts", "H5WuquLJEHu-00437-00107439-00107648": "while at Sony was perceived as a major", "H5WuquLJEHu-00438-00107649-00107993": "asset by Sega officials finally Sega of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00439-00107994-00108248": "America made plans to expand its PC", "H5WuquLJEHu-00440-00108249-00108443": "software business Stoller was not", "H5WuquLJEHu-00441-00108444-00108608": "supportive of the Saturn due to his", "H5WuquLJEHu-00442-00108608-00108770": "belief that the hardware was poorly", "H5WuquLJEHu-00443-00108771-00109006": "designed and publicly announced at e3", "H5WuquLJEHu-00444-00109007-00109169": "1997 that", "H5WuquLJEHu-00445-00109170-00109426": "the Saturn is not our future while", "H5WuquLJEHu-00446-00109427-00109675": "Stoller had no interest in lying to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00447-00109676-00109966": "people about the Saturn's prospects he", "H5WuquLJEHu-00448-00109967-00110183": "continued to emphasize quality games for", "H5WuquLJEHu-00449-00110183-00110377": "the system and subsequently reflected", "H5WuquLJEHu-00450-00110378-00110611": "that we tried to wind it down as cleanly", "H5WuquLJEHu-00451-00110613-00110938": "as we could for the consumer at Sony", "H5WuquLJEHu-00452-00110939-00111158": "Stoller opposed the localization of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00453-00111158-00111383": "certain Japanese PlayStation games that", "H5WuquLJEHu-00454-00111383-00111559": "he felt would not represent the system", "H5WuquLJEHu-00455-00111560-00111766": "well in North America and advocated a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00456-00111767-00111971": "similar policy for the Saturn during his", "H5WuquLJEHu-00457-00111972-00112169": "time at Sega although he later sought to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00458-00112170-00112329": "distance himself from this perception", "H5WuquLJEHu-00459-00112330-00112574": "these changes were accompanied by a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00460-00112575-00112777": "softer image that Sega was beginning to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00461-00112778-00112984": "portray in its advertising including", "H5WuquLJEHu-00462-00112985-00113278": "removing the Sega scream and holding", "H5WuquLJEHu-00463-00113279-00113484": "press events for the education industry", "H5WuquLJEHu-00464-00113485-00113756": "marketing for the Saturn in Japan also", "H5WuquLJEHu-00465-00113757-00113975": "changed with the introduction of segata", "H5WuquLJEHu-00466-00113976-00114316": "sanshiro' played by Hiroshi Fujioka as a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00467-00114317-00114496": "character in a series of TV", "H5WuquLJEHu-00468-00114497-00114782": "advertisements starting in 1997 the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00469-00114783-00114958": "character would eventually star in a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00470-00114959-00115189": "Saturn video game temporarily abandoning", "H5WuquLJEHu-00471-00115190-00115448": "arcade development Sega am-2 head.you", "H5WuquLJEHu-00472-00115449-00115687": "Suzuki began developing several Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00473-00115688-00115895": "exclusive games including a role-playing", "H5WuquLJEHu-00474-00115896-00116109": "game in the Virtua Fighter series", "H5WuquLJEHu-00475-00116110-00116329": "initially conceived as an obscure", "H5WuquLJEHu-00476-00116330-00116606": "prototype the old man and the peach tree", "H5WuquLJEHu-00477-00116607-00116833": "and intended to address the flaws of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00478-00116834-00117160": "contemporary Japanese RPGs such as porn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00479-00117161-00117337": "on player character artificial", "H5WuquLJEHu-00480-00117338-00117579": "intelligence routines Virtua Fighter RPG", "H5WuquLJEHu-00481-00117580-00117893": "evolved into a planned 11 part 45 hour", "H5WuquLJEHu-00482-00117894-00117995": "revenge", "H5WuquLJEHu-00483-00117996-00118215": "epic in the tradition of Chinese cinema", "H5WuquLJEHu-00484-00118216-00118472": "which Suzuki hoped would become the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00485-00118473-00118678": "Saturn's killer app the game was", "H5WuquLJEHu-00486-00118679-00118864": "eventually released as Shenmue for the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00487-00118865-00119533": "Saturn successor the Dreamcast", "H5WuquLJEHu-00488-00119534-00120173": "topic cancellation of Sonic Xtreme", "H5WuquLJEHu-00489-00120174-00120413": "as Sonic Team was working on nights into", "H5WuquLJEHu-00490-00120414-00120671": "dreams Sega tasked the us-based Sega", "H5WuquLJEHu-00491-00120672-00120950": "Technical Institute STI with developing", "H5WuquLJEHu-00492-00120951-00121133": "what would have been the first fully 3d", "H5WuquLJEHu-00493-00121133-00121349": "entry in its popular Sonic the Hedgehog", "H5WuquLJEHu-00494-00121350-00121682": "series the game Sonic Xtreme was moved", "H5WuquLJEHu-00495-00121683-00121861": "to the Saturn after several prototypes", "H5WuquLJEHu-00496-00121863-00122116": "for other hardware including the 32x", "H5WuquLJEHu-00497-00122117-00122381": "were discarded it featured a fisheye", "H5WuquLJEHu-00498-00122382-00122615": "lens camera system that rotated levels", "H5WuquLJEHu-00499-00122616-00122876": "with Sonic's movement after Nakayama", "H5WuquLJEHu-00500-00122877-00123061": "ordered the game be reworked around the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00501-00123063-00123278": "engine created for its boss battles the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00502-00123279-00123440": "developers were forced to work between", "H5WuquLJEHu-00503-00123441-00123685": "16 and 20 hours a day to meet their", "H5WuquLJEHu-00504-00123686-00124001": "december 1996 deadline weeks of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00505-00124002-00124214": "development time proved fruitless after", "H5WuquLJEHu-00506-00124215-00124481": "Stoller rescinded sti's access to Sonic", "H5WuquLJEHu-00507-00124482-00124649": "teams nights into dreams engine", "H5WuquLJEHu-00508-00124650-00124802": "following an ultimatum by Knights", "H5WuquLJEHu-00509-00124803-00125099": "programmer yuji naka after programmer", "H5WuquLJEHu-00510-00125100-00125348": "Ophir Alon quit and designers Chris Sen", "H5WuquLJEHu-00511-00125349-00125588": "and Chris Kaufman became ill the project", "H5WuquLJEHu-00512-00125589-00125939": "was cancelled in early 1997 sonic team", "H5WuquLJEHu-00513-00125940-00126179": "started work on an original 3d Sonic", "H5WuquLJEHu-00514-00126180-00126374": "game for the Saturn but development was", "H5WuquLJEHu-00515-00126375-00126557": "shifted to the Dreamcast and the game", "H5WuquLJEHu-00516-00126558-00126920": "became Sonic Adventure STI was disbanded", "H5WuquLJEHu-00517-00126921-00127186": "in 1996 as a result of changes in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00518-00127188-00127335": "management at Sega of America", "H5WuquLJEHu-00519-00127336-00127547": "journalists and fans have speculated", "H5WuquLJEHu-00520-00127548-00127775": "about the impact a completed Xtreme", "H5WuquLJEHu-00521-00127776-00127997": "might have had on the market david", "H5WuquLJEHu-00522-00127998-00128185": "Houghton of GamesRadar described the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00523-00128186-00128552": "prospect of a good 3d Sonic game on the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00524-00128553-00129002": "saturn s a what-if situation on the par", "H5WuquLJEHu-00525-00129003-00129316": "with the dinosaurs not becoming extinct", "H5WuquLJEHu-00526-00129317-00129638": "IGN's Tavis fast called Xtreme the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00527-00129639-00129848": "turning point not only for Sega's mascot", "H5WuquLJEHu-00528-00129849-00130157": "and their 32-bit console but for the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00529-00130158-00130445": "entire company but noted that the game", "H5WuquLJEHu-00530-00130446-00130727": "served as an empty vessel for Sega's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00531-00130728-00131044": "ambitions in the hopes of their fans", "H5WuquLJEHu-00532-00131045-00131304": "Dave's a Turco who operated a prominent", "H5WuquLJEHu-00533-00131305-00131509": "Saturn fan website during the system's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00534-00131510-00131775": "lifespan said I don't know if Xtreme", "H5WuquLJEHu-00535-00131776-00132074": "could have saved the Saturn but", "H5WuquLJEHu-00536-00132075-00132332": "sonic helped make the Genesis and it", "H5WuquLJEHu-00537-00132333-00132533": "made absolutely no sense why there", "H5WuquLJEHu-00538-00132534-00132727": "wasn't a great new sonic tight already", "H5WuquLJEHu-00539-00132728-00133090": "at or near the launch of the Saturn in a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00540-00133091-00133397": "2007 retrospective producer Mike Wallace", "H5WuquLJEHu-00541-00133398-00133639": "maintained that Xtreme definitely would", "H5WuquLJEHu-00542-00133640-00133891": "have been competitive with Nintendo's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00543-00133892-00134213": "Super Mario 64 by contrast next", "H5WuquLJEHu-00544-00134214-00134503": "generation reported in late 1996 that", "H5WuquLJEHu-00545-00134504-00134657": "the game did not compare well to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00546-00134658-00134839": "contemporary competition and would have", "H5WuquLJEHu-00547-00134840-00135028": "harmed Sega's reputation if it had been", "H5WuquLJEHu-00548-00135029-00135323": "completed and released naka stated that", "H5WuquLJEHu-00549-00135324-00135500": "he was relieved by the cancellation as", "H5WuquLJEHu-00550-00135501-00135749": "the game wasn't looking very good from", "H5WuquLJEHu-00551-00135750-00136328": "my perspective", "H5WuquLJEHu-00552-00136329-00137141": "topic decline from 1993 to early 1996", "H5WuquLJEHu-00553-00137142-00137354": "although Sega's revenue declined as part", "H5WuquLJEHu-00554-00137355-00137573": "of an industry-wide slowdown the company", "H5WuquLJEHu-00555-00137574-00137867": "retained control of 38% of the US video", "H5WuquLJEHu-00556-00137868-00138134": "game market compared to Nintendo's 30%", "H5WuquLJEHu-00557-00138135-00138473": "in Sony's 24 percent 800,000 PlayStation", "H5WuquLJEHu-00558-00138474-00138680": "units were sold in the US by the end of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00559-00138681-00139057": "1995 compared to 400,000 Saturn units in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00560-00139058-00139343": "part due to an aggressive price war the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00561-00139344-00139592": "PlayStation outsold the Saturn by 2 to 1", "H5WuquLJEHu-00562-00139593-00139886": "in 1996 while Sega's 16-bit sales", "H5WuquLJEHu-00563-00139887-00140270": "declined markedly by the end of 1996 the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00564-00140271-00140543": "PlayStation had sold 2.9 million units", "H5WuquLJEHu-00565-00140544-00140771": "in the u.s. more than twice the 1.2", "H5WuquLJEHu-00566-00140772-00141050": "million Saturn units sold the Christmas", "H5WuquLJEHu-00567-00141051-00141446": "1996 three free pack which bundled the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00568-00141447-00141719": "Saturn with Daytona USA Virtua Fighter 2", "H5WuquLJEHu-00569-00141720-00141845": "and Virtua cop", "H5WuquLJEHu-00570-00141846-00142070": "drove sales dramatically and ensured the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00571-00142071-00142352": "Saturn remained a competitor into 1997", "H5WuquLJEHu-00572-00142353-00142535": "however the Saturn failed to take the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00573-00142536-00142847": "lead after the launch of the Nintendo 64", "H5WuquLJEHu-00574-00142848-00143117": "in 1996 sales of the Saturn and its", "H5WuquLJEHu-00575-00143118-00143303": "games were sharply reduced while the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00576-00143304-00143507": "PlayStation outsold the Saturn by three", "H5WuquLJEHu-00577-00143508-00143924": "to one in the US and 1997 the 1997", "H5WuquLJEHu-00578-00143925-00144179": "release of Final Fantasy 7 significantly", "H5WuquLJEHu-00579-00144180-00144395": "increased the Playstations popularity in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00580-00144396-00144811": "Japan as of August 1997 Sony controlled", "H5WuquLJEHu-00581-00144812-00145163": "47% of the console market Nintendo 40%", "H5WuquLJEHu-00582-00145164-00145538": "and Sega only 12% neither price cuts nor", "H5WuquLJEHu-00583-00145539-00145724": "high-profile game releases proved", "H5WuquLJEHu-00584-00145725-00145988": "helpful reflecting decreased demand for", "H5WuquLJEHu-00585-00145989-00146198": "the system worldwide Saturn shipments", "H5WuquLJEHu-00586-00146199-00146489": "during March to September 1997 declined", "H5WuquLJEHu-00587-00146490-00146843": "from 2.35 million to 600,000 versus the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00588-00146844-00147134": "same period in 1996 shipments in North", "H5WuquLJEHu-00589-00147135-00147446": "America declined from 800,000 to 50,000", "H5WuquLJEHu-00590-00147447-00147710": "due to the Saturn's poor performance in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00591-00147711-00147965": "North America 60 of Sega of America's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00592-00147966-00148190": "200 employees were laid off in the fall", "H5WuquLJEHu-00593-00148191-00148544": "of 1997 as a result of Sega's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00594-00148545-00148763": "deteriorating financial situation", "H5WuquLJEHu-00595-00148764-00148964": "Nakayama resigned as president in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00596-00148965-00149260": "January 1998 in favor of Yama Giri", "H5WuquLJEHu-00597-00149261-00149501": "Stoller subsequently acceded to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00598-00149502-00149704": "president of Sega of America", "H5WuquLJEHu-00599-00149705-00149882": "following five years of generally", "H5WuquLJEHu-00600-00149883-00150064": "declining profits in the fiscal year", "H5WuquLJEHu-00601-00150065-00150410": "ending March 31st 1998 sega suffered its", "H5WuquLJEHu-00602-00150411-00150601": "first parent and consolidated financial", "H5WuquLJEHu-00603-00150602-00150886": "losses since it's 1988 listing on the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00604-00150887-00151259": "Tokyo Stock Exchange due to a 54.8%", "H5WuquLJEHu-00605-00151260-00151498": "decline in consumer product sales", "H5WuquLJEHu-00606-00151499-00151697": "including a seventy five point four", "H5WuquLJEHu-00607-00151698-00151919": "percent decline overseas the company", "H5WuquLJEHu-00608-00151920-00152137": "reported a net loss of forty three point", "H5WuquLJEHu-00609-00152138-00152350": "three billion yen three hundred twenty", "H5WuquLJEHu-00610-00152351-00152563": "seven point eight million dollars and a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00611-00152564-00152773": "consolidated net loss of thirty five", "H5WuquLJEHu-00612-00152774-00153025": "point six billion yen two hundred sixty", "H5WuquLJEHu-00613-00153026-00153248": "nine point eight million dollars shortly", "H5WuquLJEHu-00614-00153249-00153427": "before announcing its financial losses", "H5WuquLJEHu-00615-00153428-00153659": "Sega announced that it was discontinuing", "H5WuquLJEHu-00616-00153660-00153850": "the saturn in north america to prepare", "H5WuquLJEHu-00617-00153851-00154094": "for the launch of its successor only", "H5WuquLJEHu-00618-00154095-00154285": "twelve Saturn games were released in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00619-00154286-00154552": "North America in 1998 magic knight", "H5WuquLJEHu-00620-00154553-00154741": "rayearth was the final official release", "H5WuquLJEHu-00621-00154742-00155185": "compared to 119 in 1996 the saturn would", "H5WuquLJEHu-00622-00155186-00155440": "last longer in japan and europe rumors", "H5WuquLJEHu-00623-00155441-00155686": "about the upcoming Dreamcast spread", "H5WuquLJEHu-00624-00155687-00155935": "mainly by Sega itself were leaked to the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00625-00155936-00156143": "public before the last Saturn games were", "H5WuquLJEHu-00626-00156144-00156412": "released the Dreamcast was released on", "H5WuquLJEHu-00627-00156413-00156736": "November 27 1998 in Japan and on", "H5WuquLJEHu-00628-00156737-00157106": "September 9 1999 in North America the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00629-00157107-00157264": "decision to abandon the saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00630-00157265-00157435": "effectively left the Western market", "H5WuquLJEHu-00631-00157436-00157651": "without Sega games for over one year", "H5WuquLJEHu-00632-00157652-00157924": "Sega suffered an additional forty two", "H5WuquLJEHu-00633-00157925-00158108": "point eight eight one billion yen", "H5WuquLJEHu-00634-00158109-00158360": "consolidated net loss in the fiscal year", "H5WuquLJEHu-00635-00158361-00158638": "ending March 1999 and announced plans to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00636-00158639-00158906": "eliminate 1,000 jobs nearly a quarter of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00637-00158907-00159131": "its workforce worldwide Saturn sales", "H5WuquLJEHu-00638-00159132-00159304": "include at least the following amounts", "H5WuquLJEHu-00639-00159305-00159652": "in each territory 5.75 million in Japan", "H5WuquLJEHu-00640-00159653-00159959": "surpassing the genesis sales of 3.58", "H5WuquLJEHu-00641-00159960-00160232": "million there 1.8 million in the United", "H5WuquLJEHu-00642-00160233-00160544": "States 1 million in Europe and 530,000", "H5WuquLJEHu-00643-00160545-00160816": "elsewhere with lifetime sales of nine", "H5WuquLJEHu-00644-00160817-00161050": "point two six million units the Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00645-00161051-00161200": "is considered a commercial failure", "H5WuquLJEHu-00646-00161201-00161393": "although its install base in Japan", "H5WuquLJEHu-00647-00161394-00161735": "surpassed the Nintendo 64's 5.5 4", "H5WuquLJEHu-00648-00161736-00162008": "million lack of distribution has been", "H5WuquLJEHu-00649-00162009-00162146": "cited as a significant factor", "H5WuquLJEHu-00650-00162147-00162376": "contributing to the Saturn's failure as", "H5WuquLJEHu-00651-00162377-00162574": "the system surprised launch damaged", "H5WuquLJEHu-00652-00162575-00162823": "Sega's reputation with key retailers", "H5WuquLJEHu-00653-00162824-00163056": "conversely Nintendo's long", "H5WuquLJEHu-00654-00163057-00163299": "in releasing a 3d console in damage", "H5WuquLJEHu-00655-00163300-00163518": "caused to Sega's reputation by poorly", "H5WuquLJEHu-00656-00163519-00163715": "supported add-ons for the Genesis are", "H5WuquLJEHu-00657-00163716-00163928": "considered major factors allowing Sony", "H5WuquLJEHu-00658-00163929-00164579": "to gain a foothold in the market", "H5WuquLJEHu-00659-00164580-00164997": "topic technical specifications", "H5WuquLJEHu-00660-00164998-00165195": "you", "H5WuquLJEHu-00661-00165196-00165402": "featuring a total of eight processors", "H5WuquLJEHu-00662-00165403-00165633": "the Saturn's main central processing", "H5WuquLJEHu-00663-00165634-00165855": "units are to Hitachi sheesh to micro", "H5WuquLJEHu-00664-00165856-00166041": "processors clocked at twenty eight point", "H5WuquLJEHu-00665-00166042-00166305": "six megahertz and capable of 56 MIT's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00666-00166306-00166761": "the system contains a Motorola 680 C ooo", "H5WuquLJEHu-00667-00166762-00166980": "running at eleven point three megahertz", "H5WuquLJEHu-00668-00166981-00167193": "as a sound controller a custom sound", "H5WuquLJEHu-00669-00167194-00167484": "processor with an integrated Yamaha fh1", "H5WuquLJEHu-00670-00167485-00167715": "DSP running at twenty two point six", "H5WuquLJEHu-00671-00167716-00167934": "megahertz capable of up to thirty-two", "H5WuquLJEHu-00672-00167935-00168165": "sound channels with both FM synthesis", "H5WuquLJEHu-00673-00168166-00168474": "and 16-bit PCM sampling at a maximum", "H5WuquLJEHu-00674-00168475-00168669": "rate of forty four point one kilohertz", "H5WuquLJEHu-00675-00168670-00168918": "and two video display processors the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00676-00168919-00169230": "vdp1 which handles sprites textures and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00677-00169231-00169422": "polygons and the vdp2", "H5WuquLJEHu-00678-00169423-00169707": "which handles backgrounds it's double", "H5WuquLJEHu-00679-00169708-00169935": "speed cd-rom drive is controlled by a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00680-00169936-00170187": "dedicated Hitachi shesh one processor to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00681-00170188-00170430": "reduce load times the Saturn system", "H5WuquLJEHu-00682-00170431-00170736": "control unit SCU which controls all", "H5WuquLJEHu-00683-00170737-00170973": "buses and functions as a coprocessor of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00684-00170974-00171219": "the main shish to CPU has an internal", "H5WuquLJEHu-00685-00171220-00171417": "DSP running at fourteen point three", "H5WuquLJEHu-00686-00171418-00171687": "megahertz the Saturn contains a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00687-00171688-00171957": "cartridge slot for memory expansion 16", "H5WuquLJEHu-00688-00171958-00172173": "megabits of work random access memory", "H5WuquLJEHu-00689-00172174-00172482": "RAM 12 megabits of video RAM 4 megabits", "H5WuquLJEHu-00690-00172483-00172725": "of RAM for sound functions 4 megabits of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00691-00172726-00173103": "CD buffer ram in 256 kilobits 32", "H5WuquLJEHu-00692-00173104-00173388": "kilobytes of battery backup ram its", "H5WuquLJEHu-00693-00173389-00173640": "video output provided by a stereo AV", "H5WuquLJEHu-00694-00173641-00174008": "cable displays at resolutions from 320 x", "H5WuquLJEHu-00695-00174009-00174513": "224 to 704 x 224 pixels and is capable", "H5WuquLJEHu-00696-00174514-00174714": "of displaying up to sixteen point seven", "H5WuquLJEHu-00697-00174715-00174968": "seven million colors simultaneously", "H5WuquLJEHu-00698-00174969-00175281": "physically the saturn measures 260", "H5WuquLJEHu-00699-00175282-00175596": "millimetres x 230 millimeters times 83", "H5WuquLJEHu-00700-00175597-00175965": "millimetres 10.2 in times 9.1 in times", "H5WuquLJEHu-00701-00175966-00176253": "three point three in the saturn was sold", "H5WuquLJEHu-00702-00176254-00176469": "packaged with an instruction manual one", "H5WuquLJEHu-00703-00176470-00176739": "control pad a stereo AV cable and it's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00704-00176740-00177003": "100 volts AC power supply with a power", "H5WuquLJEHu-00705-00177004-00177363": "consumption of approximately 15 w the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00706-00177364-00177519": "Saturn had technically impressive", "H5WuquLJEHu-00707-00177520-00177726": "hardware at the time of its release but", "H5WuquLJEHu-00708-00177727-00177906": "its complexity made harnessing this", "H5WuquLJEHu-00709-00177907-00178016": "power difficult for developers", "H5WuquLJEHu-00710-00178017-00178226": "accustomed to conventional programming", "H5WuquLJEHu-00711-00178227-00178500": "the greatest disadvantage was that both", "H5WuquLJEHu-00712-00178501-00178572": "CPU", "H5WuquLJEHu-00713-00178573-00178746": "shared the same bus and were unable to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00714-00178747-00178982": "access system memory at the same time", "H5WuquLJEHu-00715-00178983-00179259": "making full use of the four kilobytes of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00716-00179260-00179514": "cache memory in each CPU was critical to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00717-00179515-00179781": "maintaining performance for example", "H5WuquLJEHu-00718-00179782-00180039": "Virtua Fighter used one CPU for each", "H5WuquLJEHu-00719-00180040-00180297": "character while Knights used one CPU for", "H5WuquLJEHu-00720-00180298-00180513": "3d environments and the other for 2d", "H5WuquLJEHu-00721-00180514-00180804": "objects the Saturn's visual display", "H5WuquLJEHu-00722-00180805-00181146": "processor to vdp2 which can generate and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00723-00181147-00181347": "manipulate backgrounds has also been", "H5WuquLJEHu-00724-00181348-00181518": "cited as one of the system's most", "H5WuquLJEHu-00725-00181519-00181725": "important features the Saturn's design", "H5WuquLJEHu-00726-00181726-00181926": "elicited mixed commentary among game", "H5WuquLJEHu-00727-00181927-00182217": "developers and journalists developers", "H5WuquLJEHu-00728-00182218-00182436": "quoted by next generation in December", "H5WuquLJEHu-00729-00182437-00182751": "1995 described the Saturn as a real", "H5WuquLJEHu-00730-00182752-00183075": "coders machine for those who love to get", "H5WuquLJEHu-00731-00183076-00183276": "their teeth into assembly and really", "H5WuquLJEHu-00732-00183277-00183648": "hack the hardware with more flexibility", "H5WuquLJEHu-00733-00183649-00183960": "and more calculating power than the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00734-00183961-00184266": "PlayStation the Saturn sound board was", "H5WuquLJEHu-00735-00184267-00184590": "also widely praised by contrast lobotomy", "H5WuquLJEHu-00736-00184591-00184773": "software programmer Ezra Dreisbach", "H5WuquLJEHu-00737-00184774-00184992": "described the Saturn as significantly", "H5WuquLJEHu-00738-00184993-00185172": "slower than the PlayStation whereas", "H5WuquLJEHu-00739-00185173-00185367": "Kenji Eno of warp observed little", "H5WuquLJEHu-00740-00185368-00185544": "difference between the two systems in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00741-00185545-00185838": "particular Dreisbach criticized the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00742-00185839-00186039": "Saturn's use of quadrilaterals as its", "H5WuquLJEHu-00743-00186040-00186285": "basic geometric primitive in contrast to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00744-00186286-00186411": "the triangles rendered by the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00745-00186412-00186723": "PlayStation in the Nintendo 64 Ken", "H5WuquLJEHu-00746-00186724-00187298": "Humphries of Time Warner Entertainment", "H5WuquLJEHu-00747-00187299-00187554": "ons but markedly better at sprite-based", "H5WuquLJEHu-00748-00187555-00187863": "graphics third-party development was", "H5WuquLJEHu-00749-00187864-00188061": "initially hindered by the lack of useful", "H5WuquLJEHu-00750-00188062-00188274": "software libraries and development tools", "H5WuquLJEHu-00751-00188275-00188472": "requiring developers to write an", "H5WuquLJEHu-00752-00188473-00188640": "assembly language to achieve good", "H5WuquLJEHu-00753-00188641-00188886": "performance during early Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00754-00188887-00189075": "development programming and assembly", "H5WuquLJEHu-00755-00189076-00189255": "could offer a two to five fold speed", "H5WuquLJEHu-00756-00189256-00189447": "increase over higher-level languages", "H5WuquLJEHu-00757-00189448-00189669": "like C the Saturn Hardware is considered", "H5WuquLJEHu-00758-00189670-00189933": "extremely difficult to emulate Sega", "H5WuquLJEHu-00759-00189934-00190107": "responded to complaints about the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00760-00190108-00190305": "difficulty of programming for the Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00761-00190306-00190509": "by writing new graphics libraries which", "H5WuquLJEHu-00762-00190510-00190703": "were claimed to make development easier", "H5WuquLJEHu-00763-00190704-00191028": "Sega of America also purchased a United", "H5WuquLJEHu-00764-00191029-00191232": "Kingdom based development firm cross", "H5WuquLJEHu-00765-00191233-00191409": "products to produce the Saturn's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00766-00191410-00191661": "official development system despite", "H5WuquLJEHu-00767-00191662-00191889": "these challenges treasure' CEO Mossad", "H5WuquLJEHu-00768-00191890-00191973": "Omigawa", "H5WuquLJEHu-00769-00191974-00192183": "stated that the Nintendo 64 was more", "H5WuquLJEHu-00770-00192184-00192386": "difficult to develop for than the Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00771-00192387-00192651": "travelers tales John Burton opined that", "H5WuquLJEHu-00772-00192652-00192885": "while the PlayStation was easier to get", "H5WuquLJEHu-00773-00192886-00193352": "started on you quickly reach its limits", "H5WuquLJEHu-00774-00193353-00193647": "whereas the Saturn's complicated", "H5WuquLJEHu-00775-00193648-00193950": "hardware had the ability to improve the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00776-00193951-00194154": "speed and look of a game when all used", "H5WuquLJEHu-00777-00194155-00194475": "together correctly a major point of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00778-00194476-00194703": "criticism was the Saturn's use of 2d", "H5WuquLJEHu-00779-00194704-00194891": "sprites to generate polygons and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00780-00194892-00195186": "simulate 3d space the PlayStation", "H5WuquLJEHu-00781-00195187-00195387": "functioned in a similar manner but also", "H5WuquLJEHu-00782-00195388-00195660": "featured a dedicated geometry transfer", "H5WuquLJEHu-00783-00195661-00195915": "engine that rendered additional polygons", "H5WuquLJEHu-00784-00195916-00196188": "as a result several analysts described", "H5WuquLJEHu-00785-00196189-00196571": "the Saturn as an essentially 2d system", "H5WuquLJEHu-00786-00196572-00196791": "several models of the Saturn were", "H5WuquLJEHu-00787-00196792-00197066": "produced in Japan an updated model in a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00788-00197067-00197262": "recolored light gray officially white", "H5WuquLJEHu-00789-00197263-00197448": "was released in Japan at a price of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00790-00197449-00197679": "20,000 yen in order to reduce the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00791-00197680-00197883": "system's cost and raise its appeal among", "H5WuquLJEHu-00792-00197884-00198144": "women and younger children two models", "H5WuquLJEHu-00793-00198145-00198348": "were released by third parties Hitachi", "H5WuquLJEHu-00794-00198349-00198519": "released a model known as the high", "H5WuquLJEHu-00795-00198520-00198738": "Saturn a smaller Saturn model equipped", "H5WuquLJEHu-00796-00198739-00198984": "with a car navigation function while JVC", "H5WuquLJEHu-00797-00198985-00199278": "released the V Saturn Saturn controllers", "H5WuquLJEHu-00798-00199279-00199473": "came in various color schemes to match", "H5WuquLJEHu-00799-00199474-00199725": "different models of the console the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00800-00199726-00199947": "system also supports several accessories", "H5WuquLJEHu-00801-00199948-00200211": "a wireless controller powered by double", "H5WuquLJEHu-00802-00200212-00200451": "A batteries utilizes infrared signal to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00803-00200452-00200691": "connect to the Saturn designed to work", "H5WuquLJEHu-00804-00200692-00200883": "with nights the Saturn three d-pad", "H5WuquLJEHu-00805-00200884-00201087": "includes both a control pad and an", "H5WuquLJEHu-00806-00201088-00201381": "analog stick for directional input Sega", "H5WuquLJEHu-00807-00201382-00201618": "also released several versions of arcade", "H5WuquLJEHu-00808-00201619-00201804": "sticks as peripherals including the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00809-00201805-00202004": "virtuous stick the virtuous stick pro", "H5WuquLJEHu-00810-00202005-00202212": "the mission analog stick and the twin", "H5WuquLJEHu-00811-00202213-00202503": "stick Sega also created a light gun", "H5WuquLJEHu-00812-00202504-00202809": "peripheral known as the virtue a gun for", "H5WuquLJEHu-00813-00202810-00203019": "use with shooting games such as Virtua", "H5WuquLJEHu-00814-00203020-00203199": "cop and The Guardian as well as the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00815-00203200-00203414": "arcade racer a wheel for racing games", "H5WuquLJEHu-00816-00203415-00203703": "the play cable allows for to Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00817-00203704-00203907": "consoles to be connected for multiplayer", "H5WuquLJEHu-00818-00203908-00204087": "gaming across two screens while a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00819-00204088-00204306": "multi-tap allows up to six players to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00820-00204307-00204554": "play games on the same console the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00821-00204555-00204771": "Saturn was designed to support up to 12", "H5WuquLJEHu-00822-00204772-00205010": "players on a single console by using two", "H5WuquLJEHu-00823-00205011-00205136": "multi taps", "H5WuquLJEHu-00824-00205137-00205355": "Ram cartridges expand the amount of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00825-00205356-00205592": "memory in the system other accessories", "H5WuquLJEHu-00826-00205592-00205819": "include a keyboard mouse floppy disk", "H5WuquLJEHu-00827-00205821-00206033": "drive and movie card like the Genesis", "H5WuquLJEHu-00828-00206034-00206240": "the Saturn had an internet-based gaming", "H5WuquLJEHu-00829-00206241-00206582": "service the Sega netlink was a 28.8", "H5WuquLJEHu-00830-00206583-00206783": "caiman that fit into the cartridge slot", "H5WuquLJEHu-00831-00206784-00207017": "in the Saturn 4 direct-dial multiplayer", "H5WuquLJEHu-00832-00207017-00207296": "in Japan a now-defunct pay-to-play", "H5WuquLJEHu-00833-00207296-00207590": "service was used it could also be used", "H5WuquLJEHu-00834-00207591-00207844": "for web browsing sending email an online", "H5WuquLJEHu-00835-00207846-00208106": "chat because the net link was released", "H5WuquLJEHu-00836-00208107-00208328": "before the Saturn keyboard Sega produced", "H5WuquLJEHu-00837-00208329-00208546": "a series of CDs containing hundreds of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00838-00208548-00208763": "website addresses so that Saturn owners", "H5WuquLJEHu-00839-00208764-00209003": "could browse with the joypad the net", "H5WuquLJEHu-00840-00209004-00209228": "link functioned with five games Daytona", "H5WuquLJEHu-00841-00209229-00209600": "USA Duke Nukem 3d Saturn Bomberman Sega", "H5WuquLJEHu-00842-00209601-00209917": "Rally and virtual on cyber troopers in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00843-00209917-00210206": "1995 Sega announced it was developing a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00844-00210207-00210377": "variant of the Saturn featuring a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00845-00210378-00210539": "built-in netlink modem under the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00846-00210540-00210844": "codename Sega Pluto but it was never", "H5WuquLJEHu-00847-00210846-00210898": "released", "H5WuquLJEHu-00848-00210900-00211123": "Sega developed an arcade board based on", "H5WuquLJEHu-00849-00211125-00211304": "the Saturn's hardware called the Sega", "H5WuquLJEHu-00850-00211305-00211544": "Street V or Titan which was intended as", "H5WuquLJEHu-00851-00211544-00211723": "an affordable alternative to Sega's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00852-00211725-00211925": "model two arcade board as well as a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00853-00211926-00212111": "testing ground for upcoming saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00854-00212112-00212387": "software the Titan was criticized for", "H5WuquLJEHu-00855-00212388-00212596": "its comparatively weak performance by", "H5WuquLJEHu-00856-00212598-00212842": "Sega am-2 su Suzuki and was over", "H5WuquLJEHu-00857-00212844-00213042": "produced by Sega's arcade division", "H5WuquLJEHu-00858-00213044-00213287": "because Sega already possessed the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00859-00213288-00213536": "diehard licensed members of Sega am-1", "H5WuquLJEHu-00860-00213537-00213701": "working at the Sega Technical Institute", "H5WuquLJEHu-00861-00213702-00213965": "developed die hard arcade for the Titan", "H5WuquLJEHu-00862-00213966-00214244": "to clear out excess inventory diehard", "H5WuquLJEHu-00863-00214244-00214433": "became the most successful Sega arcade", "H5WuquLJEHu-00864-00214434-00214669": "game produced in the United States at", "H5WuquLJEHu-00865-00214671-00214928": "that point other games released for the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00866-00214929-00215146": "Titan include Golden Axe the duel and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00867-00215148-00215771": "Virtua Fighter kids", "H5WuquLJEHu-00868-00215773-00216323": "topic game library", "H5WuquLJEHu-00869-00216325-00216579": "much of the saturn's library comes from", "H5WuquLJEHu-00870-00216580-00216813": "Sega's arcade ports including Daytona", "H5WuquLJEHu-00871-00216814-00217071": "USA the House of the Dead last Bronx", "H5WuquLJEHu-00872-00217071-00217296": "Sega Rally Championship the Virtua cop", "H5WuquLJEHu-00873-00217296-00217535": "series the Virtua Fighter series and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00874-00217536-00217881": "Virtua on Saturn ports of 2d Capcom", "H5WuquLJEHu-00875-00217882-00218076": "fighting games including dark stalkers", "H5WuquLJEHu-00876-00218077-00218294": "three Marvel Super Heroes vs. Street", "H5WuquLJEHu-00877-00218296-00218532": "Fighter and Street Fighter Alpha 3 were", "H5WuquLJEHu-00878-00218533-00218688": "noted for their faithfulness to their", "H5WuquLJEHu-00879-00218689-00218960": "arcade counterparts fighters megamix", "H5WuquLJEHu-00880-00218961-00219221": "developed by Sega am-2 for the Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00881-00219223-00219438": "rather than arcades combined characters", "H5WuquLJEHu-00882-00219439-00219608": "from fighting Vipers and Virtua Fighter", "H5WuquLJEHu-00883-00219609-00219954": "2 positive reviews highly rated Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00884-00219955-00220155": "exclusives include Panzer Dragoon saga", "H5WuquLJEHu-00885-00220156-00220440": "Dragon Force Guardian heroes Knights", "H5WuquLJEHu-00886-00220441-00220677": "Panzer Dragoon to sway and Shining Force", "H5WuquLJEHu-00887-00220678-00221033": "3 PlayStation games such as Castlevania", "H5WuquLJEHu-00888-00221034-00221250": "Symphony of the Night Resident Evil and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00889-00221251-00221553": "wipeout 20 97 received Saturn ports with", "H5WuquLJEHu-00890-00221554-00221841": "mixed results Lobo Tomy software's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00891-00221842-00222021": "powerslave featured some of the most", "H5WuquLJEHu-00892-00222021-00222248": "impressive 3d graphics on the system", "H5WuquLJEHu-00893-00222250-00222432": "leading Sega to contract them to produce", "H5WuquLJEHu-00894-00222433-00222704": "Saturn ports of Duke Nukem 3d and quake", "H5WuquLJEHu-00895-00222705-00222996": "while Electronic Arts limited support", "H5WuquLJEHu-00896-00222996-00223184": "for the Saturn and Sega's failure to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00897-00223185-00223433": "develop a football game for the 1996", "H5WuquLJEHu-00898-00223434-00223632": "fall season gave Sony the lead in the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00899-00223633-00223938": "sports genre Sega Sports published", "H5WuquLJEHu-00900-00223939-00224117": "Saturn sports games including the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00901-00224119-00224348": "well-regarded World Series baseball and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00902-00224350-00224642": "Sega worldwide soccer series with about", "H5WuquLJEHu-00903-00224644-00224882": "600 official releases the Saturn's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00904-00224883-00225102": "library is nearly twice as large as the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00905-00225103-00225462": "Nintendo 64's due to the cancellation of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00906-00225463-00225669": "Sonic Xtreme the Saturn lacks an", "H5WuquLJEHu-00907-00225669-00225903": "exclusive Sonic the Hedgehog platformer", "H5WuquLJEHu-00908-00225904-00226085": "instead it received a graphically", "H5WuquLJEHu-00909-00226086-00226310": "enhanced port of the Genesis game sonic", "H5WuquLJEHu-00910-00226311-00226610": "3d blast the compilation sonic jam and a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00911-00226611-00226857": "racing game sonic are the platformer bug", "H5WuquLJEHu-00912-00226858-00227031": "received attention for its eponymous", "H5WuquLJEHu-00913-00227032-00227277": "main character being a potential mascot", "H5WuquLJEHu-00914-00227278-00227459": "for the Saturn but it failed to catch on", "H5WuquLJEHu-00915-00227460-00227621": "as the Sonic series hat", "H5WuquLJEHu-00916-00227621-00227844": "considered one of the most important", "H5WuquLJEHu-00917-00227844-00228069": "Saturn releases sonic team developed", "H5WuquLJEHu-00918-00228069-00228284": "nights into dreams a score attack game", "H5WuquLJEHu-00919-00228285-00228477": "that attempted to simulate both the joy", "H5WuquLJEHu-00920-00228478-00228669": "of flying in the fleeting sensation of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00921-00228669-00228948": "dreams the gameplay of knights involves", "H5WuquLJEHu-00922-00228948-00229113": "steering the imp like androgynous", "H5WuquLJEHu-00923-00229114-00229326": "protagonists Knights as it flies on a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00924-00229327-00229563": "mostly 2d plane across surreal stages", "H5WuquLJEHu-00925-00229564-00229681": "broken into force", "H5WuquLJEHu-00926-00229682-00229984": "each the levels repeat for as long as an", "H5WuquLJEHu-00927-00229985-00230191": "in-game time limit allows while flying", "H5WuquLJEHu-00928-00230192-00230410": "over or looping around various objects", "H5WuquLJEHu-00929-00230411-00230596": "in rapid succession earns additional", "H5WuquLJEHu-00930-00230596-00230878": "points although it lacked the fully 3d", "H5WuquLJEHu-00931-00230879-00231088": "environments of Nintendo's Super Mario", "H5WuquLJEHu-00932-00231089-00231348": "64 nights emphasis on unfettered", "H5WuquLJEHu-00933-00231350-00231529": "movement and graceful acrobatic", "H5WuquLJEHu-00934-00231530-00231703": "techniques showcased the intuitive", "H5WuquLJEHu-00935-00231704-00232009": "potential of analog control sonic teams", "H5WuquLJEHu-00936-00232010-00232213": "burning Rangers a fully 3d", "H5WuquLJEHu-00937-00232214-00232426": "action-adventure game involving a team", "H5WuquLJEHu-00938-00232427-00232621": "of outerspace fire fighters garnered", "H5WuquLJEHu-00939-00232621-00232846": "praise for its transparency effects and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00940-00232846-00233014": "distinctive art direction but was", "H5WuquLJEHu-00941-00233015-00233209": "released in limited quantities late in", "H5WuquLJEHu-00942-00233210-00233425": "the Saturn's lifespan and criticized for", "H5WuquLJEHu-00943-00233426-00233584": "its short length some of the games that", "H5WuquLJEHu-00944-00233585-00233836": "made the Saturn popular in Japan such as", "H5WuquLJEHu-00945-00233837-00234061": "grandia and the Sakura wars series never", "H5WuquLJEHu-00946-00234062-00234265": "saw a Western release due to Sega of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00947-00234266-00234546": "America's policy of not localizing RPGs", "H5WuquLJEHu-00948-00234548-00234739": "and other Japanese games that might have", "H5WuquLJEHu-00949-00234740-00234942": "damaged the system's reputation in North", "H5WuquLJEHu-00950-00234944-00235219": "America despite appearing first on the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00951-00235219-00235384": "Saturn games such as Dead or Alive", "H5WuquLJEHu-00952-00235385-00235651": "grandia and lunar Silver Star story", "H5WuquLJEHu-00953-00235652-00235888": "complete only saw Western release on the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00954-00235889-00236169": "PlayStation working designs localized", "H5WuquLJEHu-00955-00236171-00236392": "several Japanese Saturn games before a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00956-00236392-00236611": "public feud between Sega of America's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00957-00236612-00236788": "Bernie Stoller and working designs", "H5WuquLJEHu-00958-00236789-00237010": "president Victor Ireland resulted in the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00959-00237011-00237166": "company switching their support to the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00960-00237167-00237463": "PlayStation Panzer Dragoon saga was", "H5WuquLJEHu-00961-00237464-00237717": "praised as perhaps the finest RPG for", "H5WuquLJEHu-00962-00237719-00237855": "the system due to its cinematic", "H5WuquLJEHu-00963-00237856-00238117": "presentation evocative plot and unique", "H5WuquLJEHu-00964-00238117-00238366": "battle system with a tactical emphasis", "H5WuquLJEHu-00965-00238367-00238582": "on circling around opponents to identify", "H5WuquLJEHu-00966-00238583-00238894": "weak points and the ability to morph the", "H5WuquLJEHu-00967-00238894-00239067": "physical attributes of the protagonist", "H5WuquLJEHu-00968-00239069-00239367": "dragon companion during combat but Sega", "H5WuquLJEHu-00969-00239369-00239638": "released fewer than 20,000 retail copies", "H5WuquLJEHu-00970-00239639-00239815": "of the game in North America in what", "H5WuquLJEHu-00971-00239816-00240067": "IGN's Levi Buchanan characterized as one", "H5WuquLJEHu-00972-00240067-00240321": "example of the Saturn's ignominious", "H5WuquLJEHu-00973-00240323-00240616": "send-off in the region similarly only", "H5WuquLJEHu-00974-00240617-00240805": "the first of three installments of", "H5WuquLJEHu-00975-00240806-00240985": "Shining Force 3 was released outside", "H5WuquLJEHu-00976-00240986-00241330": "Japan the Saturn's library also garnered", "H5WuquLJEHu-00977-00241331-00241525": "criticism for its lack of sequels to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00978-00241526-00241726": "high-profile Genesis eras Sega", "H5WuquLJEHu-00979-00241727-00241930": "franchises with Sega of Japan's", "H5WuquLJEHu-00980-00241931-00242098": "cancellation of a planned third", "H5WuquLJEHu-00981-00242098-00242341": "installment in Sega of America's popular", "H5WuquLJEHu-00982-00242342-00242544": "eternal champion series cited as a", "H5WuquLJEHu-00983-00242546-00242769": "significant source of controversy later", "H5WuquLJEHu-00984-00242771-00243007": "ports of Saturn games including Guardian", "H5WuquLJEHu-00985-00243008-00243273": "uros nights and Shin Megami Tensei Devil", "H5WuquLJEHu-00986-00243275-00243469": "Summoner soul hackers continued to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00987-00243469-00243733": "garner positive reviews partly due to", "H5WuquLJEHu-00988-00243734-00243967": "rarity Saturn games such as Panzer", "H5WuquLJEHu-00989-00243967-00244183": "Dragoon saga and radiant Silvergun have", "H5WuquLJEHu-00990-00244184-00244423": "been noted for their cult following due", "H5WuquLJEHu-00991-00244423-00244615": "to the system's commercial failure and", "H5WuquLJEHu-00992-00244616-00244819": "hardware limitations planned Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-00993-00244819-00245071": "releases such as Resident Evil 2 Shenmue", "H5WuquLJEHu-00994-00245071-00245298": "Sonic Adventure and Virtua Fighter 3", "H5WuquLJEHu-00995-00245300-00246019": "were canceled and moved to the Dreamcast", "H5WuquLJEHu-00996-00246019-00246614": "topic reception and legacy", "H5WuquLJEHu-00997-00246615-00246850": "at the time of its release Famicom", "H5WuquLJEHu-00998-00246851-00247108": "soutien awarded the Saturn console 24", "H5WuquLJEHu-00999-00247109-00247300": "out of 40 possible points higher than", "H5WuquLJEHu-01000-00247301-00247633": "the Playstations 19 out of 40 in June", "H5WuquLJEHu-01001-00247634-00247763": "1995", "H5WuquLJEHu-01002-00247764-00247969": "Dennis Lynch of the Chicago Tribune and", "H5WuquLJEHu-01003-00247971-00248185": "Albert Kim of Entertainment Weekly both", "H5WuquLJEHu-01004-00248186-00248383": "praised the Saturn as the most advanced", "H5WuquLJEHu-01005-00248384-00248594": "gaming console available with the former", "H5WuquLJEHu-01006-00248594-00248809": "complimenting it's double speed cd-rom", "H5WuquLJEHu-01007-00248810-00249031": "drive an intense surround sound", "H5WuquLJEHu-01008-00249032-00249283": "capabilities and the latter citing", "H5WuquLJEHu-01009-00249284-00249499": "Panzer Dragoon is a lyrical and", "H5WuquLJEHu-01010-00249500-00249764": "exhilarating epic demonstrating the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01011-00249765-00250051": "ability of new technology to transform", "H5WuquLJEHu-01012-00250052-00250373": "the industry in December 1995", "H5WuquLJEHu-01013-00250373-00250616": "next-generation evaluated the system", "H5WuquLJEHu-01014-00250617-00250792": "with three and a half stars out of a", "H5WuquLJEHu-01015-00250794-00250973": "possible five highlighting Sega's", "H5WuquLJEHu-01016-00250973-00251155": "marketing an arcade background as", "H5WuquLJEHu-01017-00251156-00251363": "strengths but the system's complexity as", "H5WuquLJEHu-01018-00251364-00251648": "a weakness electronic gaming Monthly's", "H5WuquLJEHu-01019-00251648-00251935": "December 1996 buyer's guide had four", "H5WuquLJEHu-01020-00251936-00252212": "reviewers rate the Saturn 8 6 7 and 8", "H5WuquLJEHu-01021-00252213-00252440": "out of 10 these ratings were inferior to", "H5WuquLJEHu-01022-00252441-00252598": "those of the PlayStation which was", "H5WuquLJEHu-01023-00252599-00252892": "scored 9 10 9 and 9 in the same review", "H5WuquLJEHu-01024-00252894-00253244": "by December 1998 electronic gaming", "H5WuquLJEHu-01025-00253244-00253450": "Monthly's reviews were more mixed with", "H5WuquLJEHu-01026-00253451-00253633": "reviewers citing the lack of games for", "H5WuquLJEHu-01027-00253634-00253800": "the system as a major issue", "H5WuquLJEHu-01028-00253801-00254110": "according to egm reviewer Crispin Boyer", "H5WuquLJEHu-01029-00254111-00254359": "the Saturn is the only system that can", "H5WuquLJEHu-01030-00254360-00254524": "thrill me one month and totally", "H5WuquLJEHu-01031-00254525-00254848": "disappoint me the next retrospective", "H5WuquLJEHu-01032-00254849-00255052": "feedback of the Saturn is mixed but", "H5WuquLJEHu-01033-00255053-00255265": "generally praises its game library", "H5WuquLJEHu-01034-00255266-00255512": "according to Greg Seward of one up.com", "H5WuquLJEHu-01035-00255513-00255784": "the Saturn will go down in history as", "H5WuquLJEHu-01036-00255785-00255997": "one of the most troubled and greatest", "H5WuquLJEHu-01037-00255998-00256496": "systems of all time in 2009 IGN named", "H5WuquLJEHu-01038-00256496-00256726": "the Saturn as the 18th best video game", "H5WuquLJEHu-01039-00256727-00256948": "console of all time praising its unique", "H5WuquLJEHu-01040-00256949-00257221": "game library according to the reviewers", "H5WuquLJEHu-01041-00257223-00257462": "while the Saturn ended up losing the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01042-00257463-00257717": "popularity contest to both Sony and", "H5WuquLJEHu-01043-00257717-00257982": "Nintendo", "H5WuquLJEHu-01044-00257983-00258201": "into dreams the Virtua Fighter and", "H5WuquLJEHu-01045-00258202-00258438": "Panzer Dragoon series are all examples", "H5WuquLJEHu-01046-00258439-00258654": "of exclusive titles that made the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01047-00258655-00258836": "console a fan-favorite", "H5WuquLJEHu-01048-00258837-00259191": "edge noted hardened loyalists continue", "H5WuquLJEHu-01049-00259192-00259359": "to reminisce about the console that", "H5WuquLJEHu-01050-00259360-00259602": "brought forth games like burning rangers", "H5WuquLJEHu-01051-00259603-00259740": "Guardian heroes", "H5WuquLJEHu-01052-00259741-00260102": "Dragonforce and Panzer Dragoon saga in", "H5WuquLJEHu-01053-00260103-00260334": "2015 the Guardians Keith Stewart", "H5WuquLJEHu-01054-00260335-00260567": "declared the Saturn has perhaps the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01055-00260569-00260808": "strongest lineup of 2d shooters in", "H5WuquLJEHu-01056-00260809-00261171": "fighting games in console history retro", "H5WuquLJEHu-01057-00261171-00261459": "gamers Damion McFerrin stated even today", "H5WuquLJEHu-01058-00261460-00261696": "despite the widespread availability of", "H5WuquLJEHu-01059-00261696-00261966": "sequels and re releases on other formats", "H5WuquLJEHu-01060-00261967-00262181": "the Sega Saturn is still a worthwhile", "H5WuquLJEHu-01061-00262182-00262407": "investment for those who appreciate the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01062-00262408-00262638": "unique gameplay styles of the companies", "H5WuquLJEHu-01063-00262639-00262995": "that supported it IGN's Adam Roetzel", "H5WuquLJEHu-01064-00262996-00263199": "wrote Sega's devil-may-care attitude", "H5WuquLJEHu-01065-00263200-00263475": "towards game development in the saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-01066-00263476-00263712": "and dreamcast eras as something that we", "H5WuquLJEHu-01067-00263713-00263922": "simply do not see outside of the indie", "H5WuquLJEHu-01068-00263923-00264258": "scene today necro soft games director", "H5WuquLJEHu-01069-00264259-00264474": "brandon Sheffield expounded that the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01070-00264475-00264678": "Saturn was a landing point for games", "H5WuquLJEHu-01071-00264679-00264915": "that were too adult in content for other", "H5WuquLJEHu-01072-00264916-00265149": "systems as it was the only one that", "H5WuquLJEHu-01073-00265150-00265422": "allowed an 18 plus rating for content in", "H5WuquLJEHu-01074-00265423-00265908": "Japan some games like Enemy 0 used it to", "H5WuquLJEHu-01075-00265909-00266112": "take body horror to new levels an", "H5WuquLJEHu-01076-00266113-00266358": "important step toward the expansion of", "H5WuquLJEHu-01077-00266359-00266664": "games and who they served Seward praised", "H5WuquLJEHu-01078-00266665-00266934": "the Saturn's first party games as Sega's", "H5WuquLJEHu-01079-00266935-00267240": "shining moment as a game developer with", "H5WuquLJEHu-01080-00267241-00267450": "Sonic Team demonstrating its creative", "H5WuquLJEHu-01081-00267451-00267648": "range in am2 producing numerous", "H5WuquLJEHu-01082-00267649-00267897": "technically impressive arcade ports but", "H5WuquLJEHu-01083-00267898-00268026": "also commented on the many", "H5WuquLJEHu-01084-00268027-00268275": "japan-exclusive Saturn releases which he", "H5WuquLJEHu-01085-00268276-00268455": "connected with a subsequent boom in the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01086-00268456-00268809": "game import market IGN's Travis fast was", "H5WuquLJEHu-01087-00268810-00269019": "critical of the Saturn libraries lack of", "H5WuquLJEHu-01088-00269020-00269346": "fresh ideas and precious few", "H5WuquLJEHu-01089-00269347-00269685": "high-profile franchises in contrast to", "H5WuquLJEHu-01090-00269686-00269844": "what he described as Sega's more", "H5WuquLJEHu-01091-00269845-00270099": "creative Dreamcast output criticism has", "H5WuquLJEHu-01092-00270100-00270288": "befallen Sega's management regarding", "H5WuquLJEHu-01093-00270289-00270462": "both the creation and handling of the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01094-00270463-00270750": "Saturn McFerrin criticizes Sega's", "H5WuquLJEHu-01095-00270751-00270921": "management at the time of the Saturn's", "H5WuquLJEHu-01096-00270922-00271143": "development claiming that it had fallen", "H5WuquLJEHu-01097-00271144-00271347": "out of touch with both the demands of", "H5WuquLJEHu-01098-00271348-00271365": "the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01099-00271366-00271701": "market and the industry Bernie Stoller", "H5WuquLJEHu-01100-00271702-00271877": "has also been criticized for his", "H5WuquLJEHu-01101-00271878-00272096": "decision to end support for the Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-01102-00272097-00272255": "according to fast", "H5WuquLJEHu-01103-00272256-00272523": "Stoller's decision to abandon the Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-01104-00272524-00272729": "made him a villain too many Sega fans", "H5WuquLJEHu-01105-00272730-00272899": "but", "H5WuquLJEHu-01106-00272900-00273130": "it was better to regroup than to enter", "H5WuquLJEHu-01107-00273131-00273381": "the next fight battered and bruised", "H5WuquLJEHu-01108-00273382-00273651": "Dreamcast would be Stoller's redemption", "H5WuquLJEHu-01109-00273652-00273862": "Stoller has defended his decision", "H5WuquLJEHu-01110-00273863-00274144": "stating I felt Saturn was hurting the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01111-00274145-00274384": "company more than helping it that was a", "H5WuquLJEHu-01112-00274385-00274578": "battle that we weren't going to win", "H5WuquLJEHu-01113-00274579-00274819": "sheffield stated that the Saturn's use", "H5WuquLJEHu-01114-00274820-00275038": "of quadrilaterals undermined third-party", "H5WuquLJEHu-01115-00275039-00275203": "support for the system but because", "H5WuquLJEHu-01116-00275204-00275554": "NVIDIA invested in quads at the same", "H5WuquLJEHu-01117-00275555-00275884": "time their us a remote possibility they", "H5WuquLJEHu-01118-00275885-00276109": "could have become the standard instead", "H5WuquLJEHu-01119-00276110-00276499": "of triangles if somehow magically the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01120-00276500-00276733": "Saturn were the most popular console of", "H5WuquLJEHu-01121-00276734-00277060": "that era speaking more positively of the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01122-00277061-00277288": "system former working designs president", "H5WuquLJEHu-01123-00277289-00277486": "Victor Ireland described the Saturn s", "H5WuquLJEHu-01124-00277487-00277714": "the start of the future of console", "H5WuquLJEHu-01125-00277715-00277957": "gaming because it got the better", "H5WuquLJEHu-01126-00277958-00278176": "developers thinking and designing with", "H5WuquLJEHu-01127-00278177-00278428": "parallel processing architecture in mind", "H5WuquLJEHu-01128-00278429-00278740": "for the first time writing for games", "H5WuquLJEHu-01129-00278741-00278938": "radar Justin toll noted that the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01130-00278939-00279202": "Saturn's 3d pad set the template for", "H5WuquLJEHu-01131-00279203-00279388": "every successful controller that", "H5WuquLJEHu-01132-00279389-00279610": "followed with analog shoulder triggers", "H5WuquLJEHu-01133-00279611-00279853": "and left thumbstick", "H5WuquLJEHu-01134-00279854-00280051": "I don't see any three-pronged", "H5WuquLJEHu-01135-00280052-00280338": "controllers around the office these days", "H5WuquLJEHu-01136-00280339-00280636": "Douglas C Perry of Gama Sutra notes that", "H5WuquLJEHu-01137-00280637-00280804": "from its surprise launch to its ultimate", "H5WuquLJEHu-01138-00280805-00281116": "failure the saturn soured many gamers on", "H5WuquLJEHu-01139-00281117-00281443": "sega products Seward and IGN's Levi", "H5WuquLJEHu-01140-00281444-00281686": "Buchanan cited the failure of the Saturn", "H5WuquLJEHu-01141-00281687-00281893": "as the major reason for Sega's downfall", "H5WuquLJEHu-01142-00281894-00282094": "as a hardware manufacturer but use", "H5WuquLJEHu-01143-00282095-00282295": "gamers Jeremy parish described the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01144-00282296-00282745": "Saturn s more a symptom than a cause of", "H5WuquLJEHu-01145-00282746-00283012": "the company's decline which began with", "H5WuquLJEHu-01146-00283013-00283222": "add-ons for the Genesis that fragmented", "H5WuquLJEHu-01147-00283223-00283393": "the market and continued with Sega of", "H5WuquLJEHu-01148-00283394-00283633": "America's and Sega of Japan's competing", "H5WuquLJEHu-01149-00283634-00283894": "designs for the Dreamcast Sheffield", "H5WuquLJEHu-01150-00283895-00284074": "portrayed Sega's mistakes with the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01151-00284075-00284242": "Saturn is emblematic of the broader", "H5WuquLJEHu-01152-00284243-00284467": "decline of the Japanese gaming industry", "H5WuquLJEHu-01153-00284468-00284665": "they thought they were invincible and", "H5WuquLJEHu-01154-00284666-00284860": "that structure and hierarchy were", "H5WuquLJEHu-01155-00284861-00285040": "necessary for their survival", "H5WuquLJEHu-01156-00285041-00285244": "but more flexibility and a greater", "H5WuquLJEHu-01157-00285245-00285454": "participation with the West could have", "H5WuquLJEHu-01158-00285455-00285564": "saved them", "H5WuquLJEHu-01159-00285565-00286030": "according to Stuart Sega didn't see the", "H5WuquLJEHu-01160-00286031-00286255": "roots of a prevailing trend away from", "H5WuquLJEHu-01161-00286256-00286465": "arcade conversions and traditional", "H5WuquLJEHu-01162-00286466-00286654": "role-playing adventures and toward a", "H5WuquLJEHu-01163-00286655-00286909": "much wider console development community", "H5WuquLJEHu-01164-00286910-00287122": "with fresh ideas about gameplay and", "H5WuquLJEHu-01165-00287123-00287560": "structure pulp 365 reviews editor Matt", "H5WuquLJEHu-01166-00287561-00287788": "Petrovski concluded the saturn is a", "H5WuquLJEHu-01167-00287789-00287989": "relic but an important one which", "H5WuquLJEHu-01168-00287990-00288235": "represents the harshness of progress and", "H5WuquLJEHu-01169-00288236-00288572": "what it can leave in its wake", "H5WuquLJEHu-01170-00288573-00288917": "equals equals notes"}}, {"audio_id": "H5aKXg_-fNu", "text": {"H5aKXg_-fNu-00000-00000000-00000202": "what is happening in the Oakville real", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00001-00000204-00000424": "estate market the September numbers are", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00002-00000425-00000580": "in so let's take a look", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00003-00000581-00000755": "I'm Heather Karloff with silver birch", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00004-00000756-00000904": "real estate Collective and here's what", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00005-00000905-00001085": "we saw in September in the town of", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00006-00001086-00001415": "Oakville there were 434 new listings and", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00007-00001416-00001709": "191 homes were sold comparing this to", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00008-00001710-00001960": "September of last year there were 407", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00009-00001961-00002242": "new listings in September and 301 homes", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00010-00002243-00002441": "were sold the number of sales are down", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00011-00002442-00002633": "from last year and this is a trend we've", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00012-00002634-00002758": "been seeing over the past couple of", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00013-00002759-00002968": "months the interesting part of this is", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00014-00002969-00003137": "that the number of new listings are the", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00015-00003138-00003347": "same so this is giving buyers more", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00016-00003347-00003515": "choice in the market versus this time", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00017-00003515-00003725": "last year let's look at the median sale", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00018-00003726-00003947": "price the median sale price in Oakville", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00019-00003947-00004211": "for September was 1 million two hundred", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00020-00004212-00004403": "and eighty five thousand compared to one", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00021-00004404-00004661": "million 350 in September of last year", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00022-00004662-00004913": "breaking this down further we saw a", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00023-00004914-00005147": "detached home sell for a median price of", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00024-00005148-00005429": "1.6 million in Oakville semi-detached", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00025-00005430-00005765": "homes just under 1.1 and Townhomes one", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00026-00005766-00005933": "million one hundred and fifty six", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00027-00005934-00006136": "thousand and condos were selling for", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00028-00006137-00006400": "just under 650 000. so what are we", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00029-00006401-00006641": "seeing out there some homes are selling", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00030-00006642-00006856": "really fast for even just slightly over", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00031-00006858-00007096": "asking price and others are keeping Pace", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00032-00007097-00007246": "with the 30 plus days on the market", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00033-00007247-00007420": "we've been witnessing for the past", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00034-00007422-00007606": "couple of months we anticipate this", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00035-00007608-00007763": "trend of homes sticking around a little", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00036-00007764-00007942": "longer on the market to continue into", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00037-00007943-00008105": "the rest of the fall and the winter", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00038-00008106-00008278": "months but an important part to remember", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00039-00008279-00008501": "is that looking at all the data and the", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00040-00008502-00008728": "changes we've seen since the rate hikes", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00041-00008729-00008999": "homes are still selling in Oakville if", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00042-00009000-00009131": "you're curious about what your Oklahoma", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00043-00009132-00009359": "is worth shoot us a message and we can", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00044-00009360-00009556": "provide you with a detailed current", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00045-00009557-00009760": "market value of your home thanks for", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00046-00009761-00009923": "watching and make sure you hit that", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00047-00009924-00010163": "subscribe button to keep up to date on", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00048-00010164-00010394": "what's happening in the Oakville Market", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00049-00010395-00010655": "[Music]", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00050-00010656-00011182": "foreign", "H5aKXg_-fNu-00051-00011183-00011487": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "H64tpIgRNQg", "text": {"H64tpIgRNQg-00000-00000088-00000231": "linking within your statement of", "H64tpIgRNQg-00001-00000231-00000407": "endeavors google document", "H64tpIgRNQg-00002-00000408-00000574": "is a great way to tighten up your", "H64tpIgRNQg-00003-00000575-00000807": "narrative you can include references", "H64tpIgRNQg-00004-00000808-00000919": "within your writing", "H64tpIgRNQg-00005-00000919-00001087": "that link to other sections of your", "H64tpIgRNQg-00006-00001088-00001295": "document for more detail", "H64tpIgRNQg-00007-00001296-00001439": "this helps you to streamline your", "H64tpIgRNQg-00008-00001440-00001655": "writing and avoid repeating yourself", "H64tpIgRNQg-00009-00001655-00001814": "while still allowing you to provide", "H64tpIgRNQg-00010-00001816-00001982": "links to full details", "H64tpIgRNQg-00011-00001984-00002239": "on your accomplishments and to show how", "H64tpIgRNQg-00012-00002240-00002310": "they are all", "H64tpIgRNQg-00013-00002311-00002599": "related let's take a look at how", "H64tpIgRNQg-00014-00002600-00002799": "internal linking might work", "H64tpIgRNQg-00015-00002800-00003023": "in my introduction to my narrative i do", "H64tpIgRNQg-00016-00003024-00003254": "mention that i also teach an overload", "H64tpIgRNQg-00017-00003255-00003359": "class", "H64tpIgRNQg-00018-00003360-00003654": "ed 279 educational media and technology", "H64tpIgRNQg-00019-00003655-00003838": "i may not want to dive into the full", "H64tpIgRNQg-00020-00003839-00003903": "details", "H64tpIgRNQg-00021-00003904-00004151": "in an introduction section i do want to", "H64tpIgRNQg-00022-00004152-00004335": "link to the section of my document", "H64tpIgRNQg-00023-00004336-00004583": "that does provide more details that", "H64tpIgRNQg-00024-00004584-00004638": "would be", "H64tpIgRNQg-00025-00004639-00004863": "a good use of the bookmark so if i click", "H64tpIgRNQg-00026-00004864-00004959": "on this hyperlink", "H64tpIgRNQg-00027-00004960-00005102": "or if i'm the reader and i click on the", "H64tpIgRNQg-00028-00005103-00005375": "link for more details", "H64tpIgRNQg-00029-00005376-00005591": "i will jump straight to that part of", "H64tpIgRNQg-00030-00005592-00005751": "this narrative document", "H64tpIgRNQg-00031-00005752-00006022": "and i can read more about what that 279", "H64tpIgRNQg-00032-00006023-00006238": "class is about", "H64tpIgRNQg-00033-00006239-00006422": "you'll know it's a bookmark in the", "H64tpIgRNQg-00034-00006423-00006623": "document because you will see this", "H64tpIgRNQg-00035-00006623-00006823": "little icon with the bookmark tab", "H64tpIgRNQg-00036-00006823-00006942": "[Music]", "H64tpIgRNQg-00037-00006943-00007167": "let's take a look at how bookmark links", "H64tpIgRNQg-00038-00007168-00007303": "can be created", "H64tpIgRNQg-00039-00007304-00007495": "first let me go in and remove this", "H64tpIgRNQg-00040-00007495-00007742": "bookmark by clicking on the icon and", "H64tpIgRNQg-00041-00007743-00008006": "clicking remove", "H64tpIgRNQg-00042-00008008-00008214": "i will also scroll up to the very top", "H64tpIgRNQg-00043-00008215-00008463": "where my introduction link was", "H64tpIgRNQg-00044-00008464-00008727": "and i'll undo or remove that link as", "H64tpIgRNQg-00045-00008728-00008839": "well so we start", "H64tpIgRNQg-00046-00008840-00009214": "fresh to create the bookmark link", "H64tpIgRNQg-00047-00009215-00009439": "go to the point in your document where", "H64tpIgRNQg-00048-00009440-00009655": "you would like to create the bookmark", "H64tpIgRNQg-00049-00009656-00009951": "in this case it's under my ed 279 put", "H64tpIgRNQg-00050-00009952-00010087": "the cursor where you would like the", "H64tpIgRNQg-00051-00010088-00010263": "bookmark to appear", "H64tpIgRNQg-00052-00010264-00010599": "and then come up here to insert", "H64tpIgRNQg-00053-00010600-00011006": "bookmark done", "H64tpIgRNQg-00054-00011007-00011231": "next you simply go to where you would", "H64tpIgRNQg-00055-00011232-00011471": "like the link to be so in this case in", "H64tpIgRNQg-00056-00011472-00011614": "my introduction", "H64tpIgRNQg-00057-00011615-00011823": "i'll find the text that i would like to", "H64tpIgRNQg-00058-00011824-00011935": "link up", "H64tpIgRNQg-00059-00011936-00012399": "i'll select it and i will go to insert", "H64tpIgRNQg-00060-00012400-00012735": "link go to headings and bookmarks and", "H64tpIgRNQg-00061-00012736-00012863": "scroll all the way down", "H64tpIgRNQg-00062-00012863-00013183": "and select the bookmark", "H64tpIgRNQg-00063-00013184-00013422": "now when i click on the link it will", "H64tpIgRNQg-00064-00013423-00013791": "take me to that bookmark in the document", "H64tpIgRNQg-00065-00013791-00014094": "besides creating a bookmark link within", "H64tpIgRNQg-00066-00014095-00014215": "your document", "H64tpIgRNQg-00067-00014216-00014463": "another type of internal document link", "H64tpIgRNQg-00068-00014463-00014615": "that you can create", "H64tpIgRNQg-00069-00014616-00014919": "is to use the styles of your document", "H64tpIgRNQg-00070-00014919-00015186": "so in this case for example we have", "H64tpIgRNQg-00071-00015187-00015438": "ed279 and this is a heading", "H64tpIgRNQg-00072-00015440-00015750": "three so because we've used styles", "H64tpIgRNQg-00073-00015751-00016086": "in our document this will show up as", "H64tpIgRNQg-00074-00016087-00016335": "an option that you can link to let's", "H64tpIgRNQg-00075-00016336-00016463": "take a look at that", "H64tpIgRNQg-00076-00016464-00016694": "so if i scroll up to the top of my", "H64tpIgRNQg-00077-00016695-00016775": "document", "H64tpIgRNQg-00078-00016776-00017071": "introduction i'll remove the link that i", "H64tpIgRNQg-00079-00017072-00017183": "had", "H64tpIgRNQg-00080-00017184-00017494": "to the bookmark", "H64tpIgRNQg-00081-00017495-00017703": "and let's redo it but instead of a", "H64tpIgRNQg-00082-00017704-00017807": "bookmark let's", "H64tpIgRNQg-00083-00017808-00018143": "link to the heading so i'll same thing", "H64tpIgRNQg-00084-00018144-00018367": "i'll go to insert", "H64tpIgRNQg-00085-00018368-00018694": "link and i'll look down my list here", "H64tpIgRNQg-00086-00018695-00018999": "headings and bookmarks and i'll look for", "H64tpIgRNQg-00087-00019000-00019086": "the one", "H64tpIgRNQg-00088-00019087-00019494": "that matches up right there", "H64tpIgRNQg-00089-00019495-00019686": "so what this is showing me is it's a", "H64tpIgRNQg-00090-00019687-00019799": "list of", "H64tpIgRNQg-00091-00019800-00020055": "my entire document everything that i", "H64tpIgRNQg-00092-00020056-00020135": "have", "H64tpIgRNQg-00093-00020136-00020422": "styled as a heading so the one that i", "H64tpIgRNQg-00094-00020423-00020535": "want is right there", "H64tpIgRNQg-00095-00020536-00020758": "and i'll do that and it's done it will", "H64tpIgRNQg-00096-00020759-00020911": "take me right to that spot in my", "H64tpIgRNQg-00097-00020912-00021192": "document"}}, {"audio_id": "H6PMMrjN7V8", "text": {"H6PMMrjN7V8-00000-00000024-00000478": "hello everybody and welcome to 2021", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00001-00000479-00000647": "which at the moment i know you'll all be", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00002-00000648-00000759": "thinking it's", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00003-00000760-00001135": "it's a bit like 20 20. so", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00004-00001136-00001366": "i've just got something here i hopefully", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00005-00001367-00001487": "will cheer", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00006-00001488-00001734": "a number of you up you can probably see", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00007-00001735-00001879": "i'm just in the", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00008-00001880-00002215": "the precinct up a precinct in the city", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00009-00002216-00002479": "center you'll know works going on uh", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00010-00002480-00002575": "here's the first", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00011-00002576-00002783": "bit of good news even though", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00012-00002784-00002975": "restrictions are in place", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00013-00002976-00003279": "a number of pieces of work can still", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00014-00003279-00003479": "take place and this work here in the", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00015-00003479-00003590": "city centre", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00016-00003592-00003751": "is still ongoing and we're still on", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00017-00003752-00003903": "schedule to be ready", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00018-00003904-00004215": "by may this year so that's the first bit", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00019-00004216-00004286": "of good news", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00020-00004287-00004454": "why am i actually just standing right", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00021-00004455-00004615": "here i'm standing here", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00022-00004616-00004886": "because of us will the cameraman just to", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00023-00004887-00005015": "scroll down i'm just gonna", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00024-00005016-00005318": "i'm just gonna kneel down on what is", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00025-00005319-00005511": "the leveling stone here in upper", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00026-00005512-00005686": "precinct uh you", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00027-00005687-00005918": "may have heard of it i know a lot of the", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00028-00005919-00006006": "history buffs", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00029-00006007-00006191": "out there will be watching this they're", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00030-00006192-00006483": "all about this it was laid in", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00031-00006484-00006798": "1946 an interesting point about it", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00032-00006800-00007110": "is firstly it depicts you know coventry", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00033-00007111-00007239": "rising from the", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00034-00007240-00007391": "ashes after the war that's what the", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00035-00007392-00007542": "phoenix is depicted", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00036-00007543-00007863": "and this actual uh", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00037-00007864-00008167": "piece here that i understand is where", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00038-00008168-00008223": "the", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00039-00008224-00008391": "builders and the architects took their", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00040-00008392-00008599": "measurements from when they", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00041-00008600-00008839": "actually built the precincts that we're", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00042-00008840-00009014": "standing in today", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00043-00009015-00009319": "back in the 1940s and 50s so", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00044-00009320-00009503": "that's the historic part of it here's", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00045-00009504-00009687": "the point", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00046-00009688-00009895": "i want this to be pride of place i know", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00047-00009896-00010063": "lots of people wanted to provide a place", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00048-00010064-00010119": "in", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00049-00010120-00010351": "in in the precinct and so it's going to", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00050-00010352-00010599": "stay in situ it's just going to be", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00051-00010600-00010903": "repaired it's going to be polished up", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00052-00010904-00011046": "and actually bring it back", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00053-00011047-00011295": "to the uh life and actually how it", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00054-00011296-00011471": "looked when it was first", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00055-00011472-00011767": "put down in 1946 so a little bit of good", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00056-00011768-00012055": "news to start 2021", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00057-00012056-00012238": "and i'll see you very soon when we have", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00058-00012239-00012367": "a another update", "H6PMMrjN7V8-00059-00012368-00012743": "on the work on going"}}, {"audio_id": "H6WSi4OorMY", "text": {"H6WSi4OorMY-00000-00000016-00000734": "here we go", "H6WSi4OorMY-00001-00000735-00000975": "deliver your villa the deliberator is at", "H6WSi4OorMY-00002-00000976-00001311": "your service give me the payload oh", "H6WSi4OorMY-00003-00001312-00001470": "give me the payload oh give me the", "H6WSi4OorMY-00004-00001471-00002679": "payload", "H6WSi4OorMY-00005-00002680-00002791": "okay okay", "H6WSi4OorMY-00006-00002792-00003471": "pay me the penalty", "H6WSi4OorMY-00007-00003472-00003895": "[Music]", "H6WSi4OorMY-00008-00003896-00004228": "is", "H6WSi4OorMY-00009-00004229-00004822": "[Music]", "H6WSi4OorMY-00010-00004823-00005102": "okay okay remember daddy only agree to", "H6WSi4OorMY-00011-00005103-00005479": "this because daddy blings", "H6WSi4OorMY-00012-00005480-00005743": "before i give this to you remember this", "H6WSi4OorMY-00013-00005744-00005934": "restaurant is", "H6WSi4OorMY-00014-00005935-00006206": "the open road was calling and i", "H6WSi4OorMY-00015-00006207-00006446": "was calling calling calling", "H6WSi4OorMY-00016-00006447-00006663": "and i was the open road and the open", "H6WSi4OorMY-00017-00006664-00006846": "road with you and the open road was my", "H6WSi4OorMY-00018-00006847-00008214": "ass my ass was mine and", "H6WSi4OorMY-00019-00008215-00008495": "legendary place huh well if it doesn't", "H6WSi4OorMY-00020-00008496-00008695": "live up to its place it's going to be a", "H6WSi4OorMY-00021-00008696-00009106": "legendary", "H6WSi4OorMY-00022-00009107-00010278": "[Music]", "H6WSi4OorMY-00023-00010279-00010599": "wall no no how are you doing i'm nuts", "H6WSi4OorMY-00024-00010600-00012470": "okay", "H6WSi4OorMY-00025-00012471-00012678": "wow i just killed the guy on the", "H6WSi4OorMY-00026-00012679-00012910": "internet that he's in the internet god", "H6WSi4OorMY-00027-00012911-00013471": "hashtag hashtag hey you oh", "H6WSi4OorMY-00028-00013472-00013847": "sweet", "H6WSi4OorMY-00029-00013847-00014391": "isn't that right to little people", "H6WSi4OorMY-00030-00014391-00014663": "am i right nobody says that man i don't", "H6WSi4OorMY-00031-00014663-00014963": "care"}}, {"audio_id": "H6awnQu3GBQ", "text": {"H6awnQu3GBQ-00000-00000422-00000724": "c-i-e-t-n-c-e-r-t presents audiobook of", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00001-00000725-00001108": "mathematics for class 7.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00002-00001109-00001393": "chapter 13.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00003-00001394-00001834": "exponents and powers", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00004-00001835-00002315": "page 252.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00005-00002316-00002776": "exercise 13.1", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00006-00002777-00003029": "find the value of", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00007-00003030-00003472": "1 2 raised to power 6 2 9 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00008-00003473-00003599": "power 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00009-00003600-00004090": "3 11 raised to the power 2 4 5 raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00010-00004092-00004303": "the power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00011-00004304-00004601": "2. Express the following in exponential", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00012-00004602-00004691": "form", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00013-00004692-00005363": "1 6 into 6 into 6 into 6. 2 T into t", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00014-00005364-00005752": "3 B into B into B into B", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00015-00005753-00006322": "4 5 into 5 into 7 into 7 into 7. five", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00016-00006323-00006833": "two into two into a into a six a into a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00017-00006834-00007223": "into a into C into C into C into C into", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00018-00007223-00007505": "d", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00019-00007506-00008063": "page 253", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00020-00008064-00008328": "Express each of the following numbers", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00021-00008329-00008669": "using exponential notation", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00022-00008670-00008789": "one", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00023-00008790-00008999": "512", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00024-00009000-00009305": "to 343", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00025-00009306-00009628": "729", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00026-00009629-00010073": "or 3125.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00027-00010074-00010505": "4. identify the greater number wherever", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00028-00010506-00010906": "possible in each of the following one", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00029-00010907-00011255": "4 raised to the power 3 or 3 raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00030-00011256-00011423": "the power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00031-00011424-00011855": "2. 5 raised to the power 3 or 3 raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00032-00011856-00012083": "to the power 5.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00033-00012084-00012514": "3. 2 raised to the Power 8 or 8 raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00034-00012515-00012755": "to the power 2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00035-00012756-00013216": "4 100 raised to the power 2 or 2 raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00036-00013218-00013480": "to the power 100.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00037-00013481-00013594": "five", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00038-00013595-00013936": "2 raised to the power 10 or 10 raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00039-00013937-00014207": "the power 2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00040-00014208-00014333": "five", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00041-00014334-00014663": "Express each of the following as product", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00042-00014663-00014980": "of powers of their prime factors", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00043-00014981-00015322": "one 648", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00044-00015323-00015641": "2 405", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00045-00015641-00015971": "3 540.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00046-00015972-00016372": "4 3 600.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00047-00016373-00016672": "6. simplify", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00048-00016673-00016780": "one", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00049-00016781-00017033": "two multiplied by ten raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00050-00017034-00017189": "power 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00051-00017190-00017507": "two seven raised to the power 2", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00052-00017508-00017903": "multiplied by two raised to the power 2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00053-00017904-00018341": "3. 2 raised to the power 3 multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00054-00018342-00018503": "five", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00055-00018504-00018629": "four", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00056-00018630-00018875": "three multiplied by 4 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00057-00018876-00019072": "power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00058-00019073-00019450": "5. 0 multiplied by ten raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00059-00019451-00019613": "power 2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00060-00019614-00019750": "6.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00061-00019751-00020044": "5 raised to the power 2 multiplied by 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00062-00020045-00020279": "raised to the power 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00063-00020280-00020417": "seven", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00064-00020418-00020699": "two raised to the power 4 multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00065-00020700-00020975": "3 raised to the power 2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00066-00020976-00021353": "8. 3 raised to the power 2 multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00067-00021354-00021700": "ten raised to the power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00068-00021701-00021857": "seven", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00069-00021858-00022049": "simplify", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00070-00022050-00022175": "one", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00071-00022176-00022564": "minus 4 raised to the power 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00072-00022565-00022997": "2. minus 3 multiplied by minus 2 raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00073-00022998-00023236": "to the power 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00074-00023237-00023369": "3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00075-00023370-00023597": "minus three raised to the power 2", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00076-00023598-00023855": "multiplied by minus five raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00077-00023856-00024041": "power 2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00078-00024042-00024167": "4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00079-00024168-00024472": "minus 2 raised to the power 3 multiplied", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00080-00024473-00024971": "by minus 10 raised to the power 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00081-00024972-00025158": "eight", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00082-00025159-00025475": "compare the following numbers", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00083-00025476-00025627": "one", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00084-00025627-00025943": "2.7 multiplied by ten raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00085-00025944-00026093": "power 12.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00086-00026094-00026452": "1.5 multiplied by 10 raised to the power", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00087-00026454-00026639": "8.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00088-00026639-00026783": "2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00089-00026783-00027083": "4 multiplied by ten raised to the power", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00090-00027083-00027257": "14.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00091-00027258-00027533": "3 multiplied by 10 raised to the power", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00092-00027533-00027858": "17.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00093-00027860-00028055": "13.3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00094-00028056-00028345": "laws of exponents", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00095-00028345-00028693": "thirteen point three point one", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00096-00028694-00029093": "multiplying Powers with the same base", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00097-00029094-00029237": "1.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00098-00029238-00029617": "let us calculate 2 raised to the power 2", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00099-00029618-00030052": "multiplied by 2 raised to the power 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00100-00030054-00030364": "2 raised to the power 2 multiplied by 2", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00101-00030366-00030707": "raised to the power 3 is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00102-00030708-00031096": "within brackets 2 into 2 multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00103-00031097-00031558": "in Brackets 2 into 2 into 2. which is", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00104-00031560-00031655": "equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00105-00031656-00032212": "2 into 2 into 2 into 2 into 2 equal to 2", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00106-00032213-00032435": "raised to the power of 5", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00107-00032436-00032987": "equal to 2 raised to the power 2 plus 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00108-00032988-00033305": "note that the base in 2 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00109-00033306-00033689": "power 2 and 2 raised to the power 3 is", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00110-00033690-00034037": "same and the sum of the exponents that", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00111-00034038-00034493": "is 2 and 3 is 5.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00112-00034494-00034631": "2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00113-00034632-00034915": "2 minus 3 raised to the power 4", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00114-00034916-00035261": "multiplied by minus 3 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00115-00035262-00035417": "power 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00116-00035418-00035585": "is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00117-00035586-00035749": "in Brackets", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00118-00035750-00036155": "minus 3 into minus 3 into minus 3 into", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00119-00036156-00036293": "minus three", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00120-00036294-00036737": "multiplied by in Brackets minus 3 into", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00121-00036738-00037193": "minus 3 into minus 3. which is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00122-00037194-00037552": "minus 3 into minus 3 into minus 3 into", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00123-00037553-00037883": "minus 3 into minus three into minus 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00124-00037884-00038068": "into minus 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00125-00038069-00038530": "equal to minus 3 raised to the power 7.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00126-00038531-00038933": "equal to minus 3 raised to the power 4", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00127-00038934-00039089": "plus 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00128-00039090-00039521": "again note that the base is same and the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00129-00039522-00040055": "sum of exponents that is 4 and 3 is 7.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00130-00040056-00040205": "3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00131-00040206-00040546": "a raised to the power 2 multiplied by a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00132-00040547-00040907": "raised to the power 4 is equal to in", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00133-00040908-00041327": "Brackets a into a multiplied by in", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00134-00041328-00041711": "Brackets a into a into a into a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00135-00041712-00042202": "equal to a into a into a into a into a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00136-00042203-00042629": "into a equal to a raised to the power 6.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00137-00042630-00042995": "note the base is the same and the sum of", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00138-00042996-00043417": "the exponents is 2 plus 4 equal to 6.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00139-00043418-00043877": "similarly verify 4 square into 4 square", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00140-00043878-00044189": "is equal to 4 raised to the power 2 plus", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00141-00044190-00044290": "2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00142-00044291-00044639": "3 square into 3 cubed is equal to 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00143-00044640-00045040": "raised to the power 2 plus 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00144-00045041-00045485": "page 254.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00145-00045486-00045701": "try these", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00146-00045702-00046061": "simplify and write in exponential form", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00147-00046062-00046433": "1 2 raised to the power 5 multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00148-00046434-00046679": "2 raised to the power 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00149-00046680-00046817": "two", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00150-00046818-00047171": "P Cube multiplied by P Square", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00151-00047172-00047633": "3 4 cubed multiplied by 4 Square", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00152-00047634-00048011": "4. a raised to the power 3 multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00153-00048012-00048287": "a raised to the power 2 multiplied by a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00154-00048288-00048527": "raised to the power 7.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00155-00048528-00048917": "5 5 raised to the power 3 multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00156-00048918-00049229": "5 raised to the power 7 multiplied by 5", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00157-00049230-00049451": "raised to the power 12.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00158-00049452-00049589": "six", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00159-00049590-00049823": "minus 4 raised to the power 100", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00160-00049824-00050068": "multiplied by minus 4 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00161-00050069-00050380": "power 20.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00162-00050381-00050639": "can you write the appropriate number in", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00163-00050640-00050789": "the Box", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00164-00050790-00051046": "minus 11 raised to the power 2", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00165-00051047-00051287": "multiplied by minus 11 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00166-00051288-00051485": "power 6 is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00167-00051486-00051887": "-11 raised to the power Dash", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00168-00051888-00052180": "B raised to the power 2 multiplied by B", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00169-00052182-00052402": "raised to the power 3 is equal to B", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00170-00052403-00052637": "raised to the power Dash", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00171-00052638-00053213": "remember base is same B is any integer", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00172-00053214-00053488": "C raised to the power 3 into C raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00173-00053489-00053771": "the power of 4 is equal to C raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00174-00053772-00054232": "the power Dash C is any integer", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00175-00054233-00054515": "D raised to the power 10 into D raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00176-00054516-00054754": "to the power 20 is equal to D raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00177-00054755-00054971": "the power Dash", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00178-00054972-00055337": "from this we can generalize that for any", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00179-00055338-00055715": "non-zero integer a where M and N are", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00180-00055716-00055997": "whole numbers a raised to the power M", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00181-00055998-00056315": "multiplied by a raised to the power n is", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00182-00056316-00056741": "equal to a raised to the power M plus n", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00183-00056741-00057119": "caution consider 2 raised to the power 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00184-00057120-00057430": "multiplied by 3 raised to the power 2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00185-00057432-00057869": "can you add the exponents no do you see", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00186-00057870-00058030": "why", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00187-00058032-00058379": "the base of 2 raised to the power 3 is 2", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00188-00058379-00058654": "and base of 3 raised to the power 2 is", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00189-00058655-00059232": "3. the bases are not same", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00190-00059233-00059615": "13.3.2 dividing Powers with the same", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00191-00059616-00059747": "base", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00192-00059748-00060029": "let us simplify 3 raised to the power 7", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00193-00060029-00060371": "divided by three raised to the power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00194-00060372-00060682": "3 raised to the power 7 divided by 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00195-00060683-00061013": "raised to the power 4 is equal to 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00196-00061014-00061265": "raised to the power 7 upon 3 raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00197-00061266-00061523": "the power 4 equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00198-00061524-00061888": "3 into 3 into 3 into 3 into 3 into 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00199-00061889-00062429": "into 3 upon 3 into 3 into 3 into 3 equal", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00200-00062429-00062873": "to 3 into 3 into 3 equal to 3 raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00201-00062874-00063166": "the power 3 equal to 3 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00202-00063167-00063382": "power 7 minus four", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00203-00063383-00063773": "thus 3 raised to the power 7 divided by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00204-00063774-00064073": "3 raised to the power 4 is equal to 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00205-00064074-00064379": "raised to the power 7 minus four", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00206-00064379-00064709": "note in three raised to the power 7 and", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00207-00064710-00065059": "3 raised to the power 4 the base is same", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00208-00065060-00065471": "and 3 raised to the power 7 divided by 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00209-00065472-00065788": "raised to the power 4 becomes 3 raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00210-00065789-00066059": "to the power 7 minus four", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00211-00066060-00066394": "similarly 5 raised to the power 6", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00212-00066395-00066653": "divided by 5 raised to the power 2 is", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00213-00066654-00066761": "equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00214-00066762-00067067": "5 raised to the power 6 upon 5 raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00215-00067068-00067463": "the power 2 which is equal to 5 into 5", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00216-00067464-00067913": "into 5 into 5 into 5 into 5 upon 5 into", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00217-00067914-00068393": "5 which is equal to 5 into 5 into 5 into", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00218-00068394-00068759": "5 which is equal to 5 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00219-00068760-00069119": "power of 4 which is equal to 5 raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00220-00069120-00069455": "the power 6 minus 2 or", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00221-00069456-00069737": "5 raised to the power 6 divided by 5", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00222-00069738-00069953": "raised to the power 2 is equal to 5", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00223-00069954-00070282": "raised to the power 6 minus 2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00224-00070283-00070732": "let a be a non-zero integer then", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00225-00070733-00071009": "a raised to the power of 4 divided by a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00226-00071010-00071303": "raised to the power 2 is equal to a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00227-00071304-00071525": "raised to the power of 4 upon a raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00228-00071526-00071867": "to the power 2 which is equal to a into", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00229-00071868-00072413": "a into a into a Upon A into a equal to a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00230-00072414-00072773": "into a equal to a raised to the power 2", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00231-00072774-00073132": "equal to a raised to the power 4 minus", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00232-00073133-00073565": "2. or a raised to the power 4 divided by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00233-00073566-00073793": "a raised to the power 2 is equal to a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00234-00073794-00074117": "raised to the power of 4 minus 2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00235-00074118-00074405": "now can you answer quickly", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00236-00074406-00074693": "10 raised to the Power 8 divided by 10", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00237-00074694-00074950": "raised to the power 3 is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00238-00074951-00075269": "10 raised to the Power 8 minus 3 equal", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00239-00075270-00075605": "to 10 raised to the power 5.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00240-00075606-00075893": "7 raised to the power 9 divided by 7", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00241-00075894-00076169": "raised to the power 6 is equal to 7", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00242-00076170-00076493": "raised to the power Dash", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00243-00076494-00076811": "a raised to the Power 8 divided by a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00244-00076812-00077081": "raised to the power 5 is equal to a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00245-00077082-00077453": "raised to the power Dash", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00246-00077454-00077819": "page 255.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00247-00077820-00078287": "for non-zero integers B and C B raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00248-00078288-00078562": "to the power 10 divided by B raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00249-00078563-00078893": "the power 5 is equal to B raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00250-00078894-00079126": "power Dash", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00251-00079127-00079450": "C raised to the power 100 divided by C", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00252-00079451-00079787": "raised to the Power 90 is equal to C", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00253-00079788-00080050": "raised to the power Dash", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00254-00080051-00080585": "in general for any non-zero integer a a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00255-00080586-00080867": "raised to the power M divided by a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00256-00080868-00081191": "raised to the power n is equal to a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00257-00081192-00081479": "raised to the power M minus n", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00258-00081480-00081959": "where M and N are whole numbers and M is", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00259-00081960-00082247": "greater than n", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00260-00082248-00082441": "try these", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00261-00082442-00082747": "simplify and write in exponential form", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00262-00082748-00083117": "for example 11 raised to the power 6", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00263-00083118-00083482": "divided by 11 raised to the power 2 is", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00264-00083483-00083849": "equal to 11 raised to the power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00265-00083850-00083987": "1.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00266-00083988-00084323": "2 raised to the power 9 divided by 2", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00267-00084324-00084562": "raised to the power 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00268-00084563-00084982": "2. 10 raised to the Power 8 divided by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00269-00084983-00085265": "10 raised to the power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00270-00085266-00085726": "3. 9 raised to the power 11 divided by 9", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00271-00085727-00086026": "raised to the power 7.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00272-00086027-00086159": "4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00273-00086160-00086531": "20 raised to the power 15 divided by 20", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00274-00086532-00086855": "raised to the power 13.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00275-00086856-00086987": "5.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00276-00086988-00087347": "7 raised to the power 13 divided by 7", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00277-00087348-00087743": "raised to the power 10.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00278-00087744-00088115": "13.3.3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00279-00088116-00088523": "taking power of a power", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00280-00088524-00088750": "consider the following", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00281-00088751-00088949": "simplify", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00282-00088950-00089279": "2 raised to the power 3 whole raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00283-00089280-00089453": "the power 2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00284-00089454-00089794": "3 raised to the power 2 whole raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00285-00089795-00089993": "the power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00286-00089994-00090118": "now", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00287-00090119-00090425": "2 raised to the power 3 whole raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00288-00090426-00090647": "the power 2 means", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00289-00090648-00090965": "2 raised to the power 3 is Multiplied", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00290-00090966-00091253": "two times with itself", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00291-00091254-00091576": "2 raised to the power 3 whole raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00292-00091577-00091943": "the power 2 is equal to 2 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00293-00091944-00092255": "power 3 multiplied by 2 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00294-00092256-00092609": "power 3 which is equal to 2 raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00295-00092610-00093035": "the power 3 plus 3. since a raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00296-00093036-00093311": "the power M multiplied by a raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00297-00093312-00093611": "the power n is equal to a raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00298-00093612-00093791": "power M plus n", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00299-00093792-00094049": "which is equal to 2 raised to the power", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00300-00094050-00094385": "6 which is equal to 2 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00301-00094386-00094865": "power 3 multiplied by 2. thus 2 raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00302-00094866-00095153": "to the power 3 whole raised to the power", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00303-00095154-00095549": "2 is equal to 2 raised to the power 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00304-00095550-00095794": "multiplied by 2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00305-00095795-00096197": "similarly 3 raised to the power 2 whole", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00306-00096198-00096538": "raised to the power 4 is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00307-00096539-00096887": "3 raised to the power 2 multiplied by 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00308-00096888-00097181": "raised to the power 2 multiplied by 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00309-00097182-00097456": "raised to the power 2 multiplied by 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00310-00097457-00097726": "raised to the power 2 which is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00311-00097727-00098087": "3 raised to the power 2 plus 2 plus 2", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00312-00098088-00098465": "plus 2 which is equal to 3 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00313-00098466-00099005": "power 8. observe 8 is the product of 2", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00314-00099006-00099149": "and 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00315-00099150-00099449": "which is equal to 3 raised to the power", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00316-00099450-00099797": "2 multiplied by 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00317-00099798-00100168": "can you tell what would 7 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00318-00100169-00100476": "power 2 whole raised to the power 10", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00319-00100477-00100781": "would be equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00320-00100782-00101200": "so 2 raised to the power 3 whole raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00321-00101201-00101417": "to the power 2 is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00322-00101418-00101711": "2 raised to the power 3 multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00323-00101712-00101812": "two", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00324-00101813-00102076": "which is equal to 2 raised to the power", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00325-00102077-00102226": "6.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00326-00102227-00102544": "3 raised to the power 2 whole raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00327-00102545-00102827": "the power 4 is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00328-00102828-00103253": "3 raised to the power 2 multiplied by 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00329-00103254-00103666": "which is equal to 3 multiplied by 8.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00330-00103667-00104027": "7 raised to the power 2 whole raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00331-00104028-00104434": "the power 10 is equal to 7 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00332-00104435-00104771": "power 2 multiplied by 10 which is equal", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00333-00104772-00105197": "to 7 raised to the power 20.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00334-00105198-00105527": "a raised to the power 2 whole raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00335-00105528-00105940": "the power 3 is equal to a raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00336-00105941-00106301": "power 2 multiplied by 3 which is equal", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00337-00106302-00106607": "to a raised to the power 6.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00338-00106608-00106949": "a raised to the power M whole raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00339-00106950-00107333": "the power 3 is equal to a raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00340-00107333-00107669": "power M multiplied by 3 which is equal", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00341-00107670-00108113": "to a raised to the power 3 m", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00342-00108114-00108504": "from this we can generalize or any", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00343-00108505-00109019": "non-zero integer a where M and N are", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00344-00109020-00109175": "whole numbers", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00345-00109176-00109523": "a raised to the power M whole raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00346-00109524-00109907": "the power n is equal to a raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00347-00109908-00110213": "power m n", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00348-00110214-00110423": "try these", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00349-00110424-00110752": "simplify and write the answer in", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00350-00110753-00110969": "exponential form", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00351-00110970-00111113": "one", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00352-00111114-00111443": "six raised to the power 2 whole raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00353-00111444-00111652": "to the power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00354-00111653-00111784": "2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00355-00111785-00112121": "2 raised to the power 2 all raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00356-00112122-00112343": "the power hundred", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00357-00112344-00112475": "three", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00358-00112476-00112804": "seven raised to the power of 50 whole", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00359-00112805-00113099": "raised to the power 2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00360-00113100-00113243": "4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00361-00113244-00113602": "5 raised to the power 3 whole raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00362-00113603-00113981": "the power 7.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00363-00113982-00114433": "page 256.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00364-00114433-00114719": "example seven", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00365-00114720-00115084": "can you tell which one is greater", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00366-00115085-00115471": "5 raised to the power 2 multiplied by 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00367-00115472-00115931": "or 5 raised to the power 2 whole raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00368-00115932-00116134": "to the power 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00369-00116135-00116333": "solution", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00370-00116333-00116669": "5 raised to the power 2 multiplied by 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00371-00116670-00117052": "means 5 raised to the power 2 is", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00372-00117053-00117484": "multiplied by three that is 5 multiplied", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00373-00117485-00117857": "by 5 multiplied by three which is equal", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00374-00117858-00118139": "to 75.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00375-00118140-00118547": "but 5 raised to the power 2 whole raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00376-00118548-00118793": "to the power 3 means", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00377-00118794-00119140": "5 raised to the power 3 is multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00378-00119141-00119507": "itself three times that is", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00379-00119508-00119884": "5 raised to the power 2 multiplied by 5", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00380-00119885-00120221": "raised to the power 2 multiplied by 5", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00381-00120222-00120502": "raised to the power 2. which is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00382-00120503-00120886": "5 raised to the power 6 which is equal", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00383-00120888-00121228": "to fifteen thousand six hundred", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00384-00121229-00121408": "twenty-five", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00385-00121409-00121799": "therefore 5 raised to the power 2 whole", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00386-00121800-00122171": "raised to the power 3 is greater than 5", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00387-00122172-00122608": "raised to the power 2 multiplied by 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00388-00122609-00122952": "13.3.4", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00389-00122953-00123190": "multiplying Powers with the same", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00390-00123191-00123383": "exponents", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00391-00123383-00123760": "can you simplify 2 raised to the power 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00392-00123761-00124175": "multiplied by 3 raised to the power 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00393-00124176-00124565": "notice that here the two terms 2 raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00394-00124566-00124847": "to the power 3 and 3 raised to the power", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00395-00124848-00125249": "3 have different bases but the same", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00396-00125250-00125416": "exponents", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00397-00125417-00125789": "now 2 raised to the power 3 multiplied", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00398-00125790-00126115": "by 3 raised to the power 3 is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00399-00126116-00126310": "in Brackets", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00400-00126311-00126725": "2 into 2 into 2 multiplied by in", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00401-00126726-00127054": "Brackets 3 into 3 into 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00402-00127055-00127265": "which is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00403-00127266-00127666": "in Brackets 2 into 3 multiplied by in", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00404-00127667-00128021": "Brackets 2 into 3 multiplied by in", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00405-00128022-00128399": "Brackets 2 into 3. which is equal to 6", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00406-00128400-00128771": "into 6 into 6 which is equal to 6 raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00407-00128772-00129202": "to the power 3. observe 6 is the product", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00408-00129203-00129604": "of base is 2 and 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00409-00129605-00129923": "consider 4 raised to the power 4", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00410-00129924-00130378": "multiplied by 3 raised to the power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00411-00130379-00130769": "which is equal to in Brackets 4 into 4", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00412-00130770-00131147": "into 4 into 4 multiplied by in Brackets", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00413-00131148-00131549": "3 into 3 into 3 into 3. which is equal", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00414-00131550-00131633": "to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00415-00131634-00131951": "4 into 3 multiplied by 4 into 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00416-00131952-00132299": "multiplied by 4 into 3 multiplied by 4", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00417-00132300-00132761": "into 3 equal to 12 into 12 into 12 into", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00418-00132762-00133211": "12 equal to 12 raised to the power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00419-00133212-00133540": "consider also 3 raised to the power 2", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00420-00133541-00133804": "multiplied by a raised to the power 2", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00421-00133805-00134002": "which is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00422-00134003-00134387": "in Brackets 3 into 3 multiplied by in", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00423-00134388-00134639": "Brackets a into a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00424-00134640-00134921": "which is equal to 3 into a multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00425-00134922-00135227": "3 into a which is equal to 3 into a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00426-00135228-00135364": "whole Square", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00427-00135365-00135623": "which is equal to 3 a square", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00428-00135624-00136145": "Note 3 multiplied by a is equal to 3A", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00429-00136146-00136481": "similarly a raised to the power of 4", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00430-00136482-00136751": "multiplied by B raised to the power 4 is", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00431-00136752-00136847": "equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00432-00136848-00137178": "in Brackets a into a into a into a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00433-00137179-00137566": "multiplied by in Brackets B into B into", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00434-00137567-00137735": "B into B", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00435-00137736-00138113": "equal to a into B multiplied by a into B", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00436-00138114-00138419": "multiplied by a into B multiplied by a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00437-00138420-00138743": "into B which is equal to a multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00438-00138744-00139073": "B whole raised to the power of 4 which", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00439-00139074-00139366": "is equal to a b raised to the power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00440-00139367-00139793": "note a multiplied by B is equal to a b", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00441-00139794-00140278": "in general for any non-zero integer a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00442-00140279-00140645": "a raised to the power M multiplied by B", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00443-00140646-00141011": "raised to the power m is equal to a b", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00444-00141012-00141257": "raised to the power m", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00445-00141258-00141713": "where m is any whole number", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00446-00141714-00141904": "try these", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00447-00141905-00142307": "put into another form using a raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00448-00142308-00142571": "the power M multiplied by B raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00449-00142572-00142961": "the power m is equal to a b whole raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00450-00142962-00143135": "to the power m", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00451-00143136-00143537": "1. 4 raised to the power 3 multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00452-00143538-00143777": "2 raised to the power 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00453-00143778-00144178": "2 2 raised to the power 5 multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00454-00144179-00144449": "B raised to the power 5.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00455-00144450-00144827": "3 a raised to the power 2 multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00456-00144828-00145090": "T raised to the power 2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00457-00145091-00145493": "4. 5 raised to the power 6 multiplied by", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00458-00145494-00145811": "minus 2 raised to the power 6.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00459-00145812-00146152": "five minus 2 raised to the power 4", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00460-00146153-00146387": "multiplied by minus 3 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00461-00146388-00146675": "power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00462-00146676-00146902": "example eight", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00463-00146903-00147166": "Express the following terms in the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00464-00147167-00147377": "exponential form", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00465-00147378-00147509": "one", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00466-00147510-00147821": "two multiplied by 3 whole raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00467-00147822-00147995": "power 5.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00468-00147996-00148121": "2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00469-00148122-00148528": "2A whole raised to the power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00470-00148529-00148654": "3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00471-00148655-00149152": "minus 4 M whole raised to the power 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00472-00149153-00149309": "solution", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00473-00149310-00149464": "one", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00474-00149465-00149728": "two multiplied by three whole raised to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00475-00149729-00150083": "the power 5 is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00476-00150084-00150377": "2 into 3 multiplied by 2 into 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00477-00150378-00150701": "multiplied by 2 into 3 multiplied by two", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00478-00150702-00151073": "into three multiplied by 2 into 3. which", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00479-00151074-00151193": "is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00480-00151194-00151577": "2 into 2 into 2 into 2 into 2 multiplied", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00481-00151578-00151859": "by three into three into three into", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00482-00151860-00152021": "three into three", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00483-00152022-00152309": "which is equal to 2 raised to the power", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00484-00152310-00152621": "of 5 multiplied by three raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00485-00152622-00152963": "power 5.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00486-00152964-00153155": "page 257.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00487-00153156-00153407": "[Music]", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00488-00153408-00153545": "2.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00489-00153546-00153916": "2A whole raised to the power 4 is equal", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00490-00153917-00154021": "to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00491-00154022-00154516": "2A into two a into two a into 2A which", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00492-00154517-00154654": "is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00493-00154655-00155159": "2 into 2 into 2 into 2 multiplied by a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00494-00155160-00155578": "into a into a into a which is equal to 2", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00495-00155579-00155890": "raised to the power of 4 multiplied by a", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00496-00155891-00156149": "raised to the power 4.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00497-00156150-00156604": "3. minus 4 M whole raised to the power 3", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00498-00156605-00157066": "is equal to minus 4 into M whole raised", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00499-00157067-00157463": "to the power 3 which is equal to minus 4", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00500-00157464-00157819": "into M multiplied by minus 4 into M", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00501-00157820-00158140": "multiplied by minus 4 into m", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00502-00158141-00158309": "which is equal to", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00503-00158310-00158671": "minus 4 into minus 4 into minus 4", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00504-00158672-00159107": "multiplied by m into M into m", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00505-00159108-00159437": "which is equal to minus 4 raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00506-00159438-00159785": "power 3 multiplied by m raised to the", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00507-00159786-00160109": "power 3.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00508-00160110-00160381": "you were just listening to the audiobook", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00509-00160382-00160678": "mathematics for class 7.", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00510-00160679-00161093": "narrator God of Marva assistance in", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00511-00161094-00161707": "production Malik", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00512-00161708-00162275": "presented by c i e t n c e r t New Delhi", "H6awnQu3GBQ-00513-00162276-00162553": "India"}}, {"audio_id": "H740OGGBgbg", "text": {"H740OGGBgbg-00000-00000051-00001541": "[Music]", "H740OGGBgbg-00001-00001542-00002591": "[Music]", "H740OGGBgbg-00002-00002592-00002718": "photo gifts", "H740OGGBgbg-00003-00002719-00003047": "this is what we do our company imagine", "H740OGGBgbg-00004-00003048-00003142": "your photos", "H740OGGBgbg-00005-00003143-00003367": "takes your photos or artwork and", "H740OGGBgbg-00006-00003368-00003622": "produces a new customized product", "H740OGGBgbg-00007-00003623-00004191": "featuring your design on over 250 items", "H740OGGBgbg-00008-00004192-00004486": "imagine your photos or art on mugs", "H740OGGBgbg-00009-00004487-00004559": "blankets", "H740OGGBgbg-00010-00004560-00004815": "playing cards puzzles key chains", "H740OGGBgbg-00011-00004816-00004895": "ornaments", "H740OGGBgbg-00012-00004896-00005286": "cutting boards the list goes on and on", "H740OGGBgbg-00013-00005287-00005551": "we've been manufacturing photo gif items", "H740OGGBgbg-00014-00005552-00005615": "for over", "H740OGGBgbg-00015-00005616-00005918": "25 years we can make one item", "H740OGGBgbg-00016-00005919-00006231": "or thousands of items whatever you need", "H740OGGBgbg-00017-00006232-00006470": "and we'd like to work for you to create", "H740OGGBgbg-00018-00006472-00006670": "a new line of offerings that you can", "H740OGGBgbg-00019-00006672-00007159": "sell at the retail level", "H740OGGBgbg-00020-00007159-00007455": "here's an example one of our customers", "H740OGGBgbg-00021-00007456-00007631": "created this art", "H740OGGBgbg-00022-00007631-00007783": "you can see the design and", "H740OGGBgbg-00023-00007784-00007991": "personalization featuring the family", "H740OGGBgbg-00024-00007992-00008087": "name", "H740OGGBgbg-00025-00008088-00008295": "this customer ordered a glass cutting", "H740OGGBgbg-00026-00008296-00008574": "board and here is the final product", "H740OGGBgbg-00027-00008575-00008831": "another example a welcome mat for the", "H740OGGBgbg-00028-00008832-00009295": "home", "H740OGGBgbg-00029-00009296-00009527": "take a look at our factory we're ready", "H740OGGBgbg-00030-00009528-00009631": "to work with you", "H740OGGBgbg-00031-00009632-00010039": "and more importantly for you over 75 000", "H740OGGBgbg-00032-00010040-00010287": "square feet of production space with one", "H740OGGBgbg-00033-00010288-00010374": "goal", "H740OGGBgbg-00034-00010375-00011223": "helping you expand your business", "H740OGGBgbg-00035-00011224-00011463": "please call michael rosenberg president", "H740OGGBgbg-00036-00011464-00011623": "of imagine your photos", "H740OGGBgbg-00037-00011624-00012055": "at 305-439-3571", "H740OGGBgbg-00038-00012056-00012871": "for more details"}}, {"audio_id": "H7np3BSwJqQ", "text": {"H7np3BSwJqQ-00000-00000024-00000589": "[Music]", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00001-00000590-00001168": "[Music]", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00002-00001169-00001403": "well they're welcome to mind boggles", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00003-00001404-00001660": "show that hope you'll enjoy it should be", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00004-00001661-00001796": "provocative interesting and hopefully", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00005-00001797-00002110": "you might phone in sometime and say", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00006-00002111-00002201": "you're gonna be late to work because", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00007-00002202-00002423": "your minds boggle but enjoy the show", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00008-00002424-00002612": "today we're gonna talk about three ways", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00009-00002613-00002873": "to calm the mind some of you may notice", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00010-00002874-00003113": "that your mind occasionally kind of gets", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00011-00003114-00003263": "out in front of you or causes trouble", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00012-00003264-00003488": "when you're trying to get some extra", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00013-00003489-00003809": "sleep or you're angry or upset it's easy", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00014-00003810-00004046": "to be angry but it takes some skill to", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00015-00004047-00004279": "be calm and peaceful we're gonna talk", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00016-00004280-00004547": "about those skills today but while", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00017-00004548-00004751": "you're listening you might first of all", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00018-00004752-00004967": "just relax your body relax your toes", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00019-00004968-00005342": "your feet relax your jaw and then slow", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00020-00005343-00005549": "your breathing for a while just to relax", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00021-00005550-00005929": "a little bit and enjoy the show three", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00022-00005930-00006074": "ways to calm the mind it's what we're", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00023-00006075-00006203": "going to talk about but before we do", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00024-00006204-00006454": "that there is a story out of ancient", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00025-00006455-00006685": "India that you might enjoy with a magic", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00026-00006686-00006968": "Genie there's a man who's out nice feel", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00027-00006969-00007187": "and he's hoeing and hoeing it's about", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00028-00007188-00007549": "110 degrees and it's hot and he's", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00029-00007550-00007771": "working out there and he remembers a", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00030-00007772-00008038": "story he heard earlier about a man a", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00031-00008039-00008269": "neighboring village who had a magic", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00032-00008270-00008524": "Genie and he said boy I wish I had a", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00033-00008525-00008693": "magic Genie none of the days and weeks", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00034-00008694-00008837": "went by and he's out there in his field", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00035-00008838-00009080": "working hard one day he can't stand it", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00036-00009081-00009233": "he throws his hoe down he runs through", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00037-00009234-00009469": "the forest finds this guy with the magic", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00038-00009470-00009779": "Genie he says I need that magic Genie", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00039-00009780-00010021": "I got a lot of work to do I want this", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00040-00010022-00010241": "Genie and the man who had the genius", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00041-00010242-00010430": "said oh no no you don't want this Genie", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00042-00010431-00010652": "yes I do no I don't yes to do know", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00043-00010653-00010813": "you're argued finally said okay I'll", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00044-00010814-00011038": "tell you what I will give you the genie", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00045-00011039-00011465": "but here's the deal you've got to keep", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00046-00011466-00011719": "him working or I'll eat you not a", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00047-00011720-00011885": "problem I got all kinds of work to do", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00048-00011886-00012104": "for this genie okay so at hand on the", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00049-00012105-00012372": "bottle the man runs back across the", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00050-00012373-00012646": "village and he finds his little spot by", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00051-00012647-00012926": "his land he says all right okay opens", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00052-00012927-00013163": "the bottle out comes a genie the genie", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00053-00013163-00013475": "says give me work or I'll eat you no", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00054-00013476-00013538": "problem", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00055-00013538-00013811": "I want this feel completely hold and", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00056-00013812-00014281": "planted the genie goes done give me work", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00057-00014282-00014468": "I'll eat you", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00058-00014469-00014777": "Maseo Venice I didn't well I want a", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00059-00014778-00015154": "palace and plates of gold and servants", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00060-00015155-00015647": "the genie goes done give me work or I'll", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00061-00015647-00015896": "eat you oh my goodness", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00062-00015897-00016166": "the man realizes he's in trouble no she", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00063-00016166-00016280": "was down to the river where he knows", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00064-00016281-00016475": "it's a holy man says master you got to", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00065-00016476-00016607": "help me because the genie is gonna eat", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00066-00016608-00016850": "me if I don't give him some work and the", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00067-00016851-00017120": "the master turns around gives them curly", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00068-00017121-00017422": "Harris is here have him keep it straight", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00069-00017423-00017642": "so he takes the curly hair about that", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00070-00017643-00017798": "time the genie comes up behind him says", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00071-00017799-00018152": "any work or I'll eat you says here keep", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00072-00018153-00018464": "this curly hair straight the genie goes", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00073-00018465-00018950": "bowing bowing bowing and while he's", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00074-00018951-00019190": "trying to keep the hair straight the man", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00075-00019191-00019355": "turns around to the master to hear the", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00076-00019356-00019709": "rest of the teaching which is when your", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00077-00019710-00019976": "mind gets out of control have him keep", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00078-00019977-00020261": "the hair straight and then when you need", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00079-00020262-00020531": "him to do work put the hair down work", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00080-00020532-00020828": "and then pick up the hair again so the", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00081-00020829-00021155": "genie won't eat you well of course the", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00082-00021156-00021397": "genie is our own mind if we don't give", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00083-00021398-00021676": "it something to do it will gobble us up", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00084-00021677-00021929": "as we go through some of these lessons", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00085-00021930-00022166": "and teachings and stories and things you", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00086-00022167-00022372": "might keep in mind the possibility that", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00087-00022373-00022886": "you are not your mind you have one but", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00088-00022887-00023094": "maybe there's something else going on", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00089-00023095-00023360": "maybe there's a manual you can learn how", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00090-00023361-00023707": "to use your mind more skillfully more", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00091-00023708-00024097": "gracefully for example you're at a hotel", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00092-00024098-00024242": "and you're trying to get some sleep you", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00093-00024243-00024377": "got three or four hours before you got", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00094-00024378-00024560": "to get up to do a meeting and your mind", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00095-00024561-00024734": "just swirling you know what keeping you", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00096-00024735-00025069": "awake who is it that's trying to go to", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00097-00025070-00025238": "sleep and who is it the swirling right", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00098-00025239-00025399": "it seems like there's a separation", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00099-00025400-00025799": "well if you can focus on the idea that I", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00100-00025800-00026087": "have a mind and sometimes I need some", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00101-00026088-00026294": "skills to control it this magic Genie", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00102-00026295-00026545": "can really get me in trouble so let me", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00103-00026547-00026732": "see if I can control it somewhere in", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00104-00026733-00026894": "somehow so I get some sleep for example", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00105-00026895-00027139": "with some ssam Nia using your mind as", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00106-00027141-00027308": "you're talking to yourself about how I", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00107-00027308-00027529": "remember you talking faster and faster", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00108-00027530-00027848": "sometimes you talk to yourself slower", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00109-00027849-00028262": "say bud it's okay you don't have to go", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00110-00028263-00028499": "to sleep completely right now just let", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00111-00028500-00028768": "your toes go to sleep but your ankles go", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00112-00028769-00029018": "to sleep and so on you talk slower and", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00113-00029019-00029458": "the genie will fall asleep right well", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00114-00029459-00029602": "there's some skills that you might enjoy", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00115-00029603-00029993": "one of them is how to calm your mind now", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00116-00029994-00030280": "it seems if we are our mind and we're", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00117-00030281-00030485": "completely we've lost it we got road", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00118-00030486-00030643": "rage or we're upset or depressed", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00119-00030644-00030995": "whatever it would be really handy if you", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00120-00030995-00031277": "could skillfully learn how to control it", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00121-00031277-00031562": "yes or comment at least well there's", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00122-00031563-00031748": "three basic ways right quickly there's a", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00123-00031749-00032074": "strategy that you might find useful one", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00124-00032075-00032314": "we already did for example which was to", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00125-00032315-00032512": "first make yourself comfortable right", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00126-00032513-00032768": "let's say you're in the church about to", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00127-00032769-00033023": "pray or you're out in the street and", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00128-00033024-00033202": "then you're angry or you're depressed or", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00129-00033203-00033386": "whatever the first thing you might do is", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00130-00033387-00033574": "to make sure yourself because your body", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00131-00033575-00033808": "is comfortable otherwise all you'll do", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00132-00033809-00034004": "is be concerned about your leg or your", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00133-00034005-00034258": "shoulder that's hurting so the first", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00134-00034259-00034465": "thing is just to make yourself", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00135-00034466-00034787": "physically comfortable for example you", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00136-00034788-00034937": "might just move your mind down to your", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00137-00034938-00035255": "feet check your feet to make sure your", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00138-00035256-00035449": "feet are relaxed you know just relax", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00139-00035450-00035764": "your feet then you'd very skillfully", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00140-00035765-00036160": "very intelligently relax your legs okay", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00141-00036161-00036418": "then check your hips and stomach make", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00142-00036419-00036674": "sure they're relaxed your arms or", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00143-00036675-00036917": "shoulders especially your fingers let", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00144-00036918-00037112": "your fingers relax they're very", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00145-00037113-00037355": "sensitive so relax your fingers your", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00146-00037356-00037582": "neck and your head", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00147-00037583-00037864": "so the first thing is to relax the body", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00148-00037865-00038192": "the second thing to relax oddly enough", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00149-00038193-00038574": "is your jaw if your jaw is relaxed the", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00150-00038575-00038815": "body is relaxed this comes out of", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00151-00038816-00038974": "professional sports which I have some", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00152-00038975-00039283": "experience in you'll notice if your jaw", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00153-00039284-00039545": "is tight the rest of your body is tight", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00154-00039546-00039695": "the jaw is the very first thing to get", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00155-00039696-00039962": "tense the next time you happen to have a", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00156-00039963-00040189": "chance to see like 100-yard dash on", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00157-00040190-00040514": "television and they do the replay watch", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00158-00040515-00040775": "the jaws of the runner's their jaws will", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00159-00040776-00041002": "be bouncing you've got to stay loose", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00160-00041003-00041237": "especially your jaw when you're doing", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00161-00041238-00041435": "Lenox jaws the key if you tighten your", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00162-00041436-00041624": "jaw like Clint your teeth to trihard", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00163-00041625-00041948": "your your performance just drops", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00164-00041949-00042053": "dramatically", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00165-00042054-00042386": "so the next thing make sure your jaw is", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00166-00042387-00042581": "relaxed just stretch your mouth out a", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00167-00042582-00042884": "little bit relax your jaw kind of try to", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00168-00042885-00043040": "relax your tongue your teeth that whole", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00169-00043041-00043187": "thing but get your jaw relaxed that's", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00170-00043188-00043394": "the second thing because when your jaw", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00171-00043395-00043694": "is relaxed the body will start to relax", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00172-00043695-00043934": "even more so the jaw is the key to the", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00173-00043935-00044204": "body the next thing the third thing", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00174-00044205-00044408": "comes out the ancient Hindu Vedas a very", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00175-00044409-00044687": "ancient ancient teaching and this is the", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00176-00044688-00045119": "awareness that the breath controls the", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00177-00045120-00045425": "mind now when I first read that I want", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00178-00045426-00045695": "to come on I didn't waste getting a PhD", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00179-00045696-00045872": "to find out the breath controls the mind", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00180-00045873-00045994": "this is nuts", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00181-00045995-00046235": "but the idea here is don't believe", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00182-00046236-00046451": "anything you hear on this show but to", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00183-00046452-00046742": "test it find out is it true is it useful", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00184-00046743-00047054": "can I use us somehow so on this I'm", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00185-00047055-00047213": "suggesting to you that your breath", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00186-00047214-00047405": "controls your mind go oh now wait a", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00187-00047406-00047560": "minute let's let's hear more about this", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00188-00047561-00047822": "well they make the argument if you think", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00189-00047823-00047972": "back to a time when you're a common", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00190-00047973-00048395": "peaceful your breathing slow yes think", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00191-00048396-00048589": "back to a time when you're angry upset", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00192-00048590-00048893": "notice your breathing fast what the", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00193-00048894-00049205": "breath does the mind does what the mind", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00194-00049206-00049741": "does the breath does well so what well I", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00195-00049742-00050120": "want to challenge you today and suggest", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00196-00050121-00050447": "to you you cannot be angry and breathe", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00197-00050448-00050981": "slow at the same time can't do it so if", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00198-00050982-00051149": "you have the privilege of being angry", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00199-00051150-00051458": "this week try to stay angry try to keep", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00200-00051459-00051761": "it up but breathe slow at the same time", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00201-00051762-00052105": "and watch what happens you start", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00202-00052107-00052336": "breathing slow and anger just slowly", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00203-00052337-00052634": "disappears it's like the horse of anger", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00204-00052635-00052934": "that takes off the Hindu yogi says don't", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00205-00052935-00053090": "bother to try and control the mine too", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00206-00053091-00053135": "late", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00207-00053136-00053525": "too late control your breathing so that", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00208-00053526-00053854": "horse of anger is just taken off slow", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00209-00053855-00054079": "your breathing the horse of anger will", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00210-00054080-00054407": "turn around come back to and lay down at", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00211-00054408-00054484": "your feet", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00212-00054485-00054935": "the breath controls the mind again don't", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00213-00054936-00055076": "believe it work with it", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00214-00055077-00055424": "test it find out if it's useful so let's", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00215-00055425-00055574": "say you have an oral presentation here", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00216-00055575-00055855": "coming up pretty soon you stand up you", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00217-00055857-00056017": "know waiting to do your presentation the", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00218-00056019-00056132": "first thing you do is make yourself", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00219-00056133-00056363": "comfortable so if you're sitting there", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00220-00056364-00056504": "it's easier if you're standing there try", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00221-00056504-00056651": "to relax as best you can physically", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00222-00056652-00056816": "check your body make sure you're relaxed", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00223-00056816-00057095": "right second thing while you're standing", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00224-00057096-00057269": "there waiting to be introduced your next", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00225-00057270-00057497": "your jaw let your jaw go loose and limp", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00226-00057498-00057896": "right and third of all slow your", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00227-00057897-00058175": "breathing so as you slow your breathing", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00228-00058176-00058384": "you can fear mind start to calm down", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00229-00058385-00058787": "become calm and peaceful right so one of", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00230-00058788-00059150": "the graceful ways to start learning that", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00231-00059151-00059539": "you are not your mind but you have one", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00232-00059540-00059941": "is to notice how I can start to control", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00233-00059942-00060254": "it when it gets out of focus when I lose", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00234-00060254-00060521": "it sometimes because any fool can be", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00235-00060522-00060773": "angry that's easy any focus are to fight", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00236-00060774-00060911": "that's easy", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00237-00060912-00061352": "it takes some skill and intelligence to", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00238-00061353-00061697": "be peaceful and one of the strategies is", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00239-00061698-00061894": "to learn how to do these three steps", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00240-00061895-00062101": "make yourself comfortable", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00241-00062102-00062666": "relax your jaw slow your breathing let", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00242-00062666-00062904": "everything just let it go for a while", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00243-00062905-00063142": "for a while the only thing that might", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00244-00063144-00063280": "exist for you while you slow your", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00245-00063282-00063440": "breathing is your chest rising and", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00246-00063441-00064127": "falling and rising and falling and you", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00247-00064128-00064555": "can let anger just disappear same thing", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00248-00064557-00064685": "could be several other emotions too but", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00249-00064686-00064910": "right now just using that one those", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00250-00064911-00065249": "three levels those three ways to calm", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00251-00065250-00065546": "the mind or one of the quick ways you", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00252-00065547-00065837": "can begin to calm the mind and learn how", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00253-00065838-00066104": "to have a chance to make more", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00254-00066105-00066272": "intelligent choices rather than do", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00255-00066273-00066422": "something out of anger that later on", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00256-00066423-00066661": "creates a real snarl in your life so", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00257-00066662-00066851": "just might consider all those things", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00258-00066852-00067109": "three ways to calm the mind hope you", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00259-00067110-00067361": "enjoyed it hope you got boggled to a", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00260-00067362-00067547": "certain degree and as we go through", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00261-00067548-00067848": "these topics from time to time", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00262-00067849-00068064": "we'll cover other things like the seven", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00263-00068065-00068283": "ways to direct the mind are the two", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00264-00068284-00068457": "powers of mind other things you might", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00265-00068458-00068664": "find interesting as well anyway I hope", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00266-00068665-00068754": "you enjoy the show", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00267-00068755-00069006": "hope you enjoyed mind boggles until next", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00268-00069007-00069192": "time take care of yourself", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00269-00069193-00069345": "and see if you can do something nice for", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00270-00069346-00069657": "somebody this week", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00271-00069658-00071271": "[Music]", "H7np3BSwJqQ-00272-00071272-00071477": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "H7vHMtaMYQ0", "text": {"H7vHMtaMYQ0-00000-00000008-00000247": "you go i unmute it", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00001-00000248-00000415": "okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00002-00000416-00000686": "let's see", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00003-00000687-00000966": "good morning everybody on the west coast", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00004-00000967-00001174": "uh here on the east coast it is good", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00005-00001175-00001519": "afternoon i thank everyone for spending", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00006-00001520-00001751": "their time with us today as we go over a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00007-00001752-00001926": "beginner's guide to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00008-00001927-00002061": "investing", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00009-00002062-00002223": "[Music]", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00010-00002224-00002526": "what i'd like to do is uh share my", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00011-00002527-00002791": "screen with everyone", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00012-00002792-00003047": "what i'll do is", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00013-00003048-00003231": "i will give you a little feedback of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00014-00003232-00003343": "myself", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00015-00003344-00003575": "i've been a wealth manager for about 28", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00016-00003576-00003935": "years i retired about two years ago", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00017-00003936-00004063": "and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00018-00004064-00004247": "find it a lot more", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00019-00004248-00004486": "beneficial appealing to give information", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00020-00004487-00004775": "to wonderful librarians like doreen", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00021-00004776-00004991": "and to work with library patrons like", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00022-00004992-00005118": "yourself", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00023-00005119-00005335": "by providing them a fantastic", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00024-00005336-00005647": "informational database for finances", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00025-00005648-00005895": "across the board today we're going to be", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00026-00005896-00006079": "going over a beginner's guide to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00027-00006080-00006270": "investing", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00028-00006271-00006567": "okay and with the beginner's guide to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00029-00006568-00006687": "investing", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00030-00006688-00006903": "we'll be going into how you might want", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00031-00006904-00007087": "to venture into", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00032-00007088-00007351": "the do's and don'ts of investing and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00033-00007352-00007542": "really some of the pitfalls that you may", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00034-00007543-00007727": "fall into as well", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00035-00007728-00008014": "if i could just kindly ask everybody to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00036-00008015-00008278": "hold on to questions until the end we'll", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00037-00008279-00008446": "try to answer as many questions as", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00038-00008447-00008646": "possible and hopefully throughout the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00039-00008647-00008991": "presentation we have an opportunity to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00040-00008992-00009246": "have your questions answered", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00041-00009247-00009446": "simply by the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00042-00009447-00009671": "presentation itself", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00043-00009672-00009783": "so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00044-00009784-00010014": "what i'm going to do is i'm gonna just", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00045-00010015-00010414": "go straight ahead and uh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00046-00010415-00010655": "we'll get we'll get started", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00047-00010656-00010927": "um sorry to interrupt tom but um there's", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00048-00010928-00011063": "a little bit of background noise is", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00049-00011064-00011646": "there maybe a fan or a window open", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00050-00011647-00011895": "is that better", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00051-00011896-00012103": "well hopefully i i don't hear anything", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00052-00012104-00012310": "so i think it's okay does it sound a lot", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00053-00012311-00012559": "better now", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00054-00012560-00012838": "it sounds good to me okay awesome", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00055-00012839-00013094": "so let's go ahead and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00056-00013095-00013351": "uh let's", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00057-00013352-00013527": "let's go right in here the basics of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00058-00013528-00013751": "investing this is a beginner's guide to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00059-00013752-00014047": "investing and i believe you had a great", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00060-00014047-00014286": "opportunity to see", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00061-00014287-00014535": "how to go into the san francisco public", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00062-00014536-00014758": "library to access weiss financial", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00063-00014759-00015175": "ratings", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00064-00015176-00015335": "the first thing you want to do as an", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00065-00015336-00015615": "investor is you want to set your goals", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00066-00015616-00015807": "okay and the best way to set your goals", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00067-00015808-00016022": "to grow your money you want to earn", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00068-00016023-00016191": "higher returns", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00069-00016191-00016319": "a lot of people want to save for", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00070-00016319-00016543": "retirement maybe some people you know", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00071-00016544-00016727": "want to start a business", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00072-00016728-00017022": "for anyone who has children", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00073-00017023-00017279": "child's education is tremendous", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00074-00017280-00017455": "and it's a big goal for everybody i know", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00075-00017456-00017615": "that i just", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00076-00017616-00017822": "had a son who just graduated from", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00077-00017823-00017999": "college and i have a daughter that's in", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00078-00018000-00018191": "college right now so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00079-00018192-00018871": "child education very important", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00080-00018872-00019143": "risk versus return", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00081-00019144-00019367": "higher risk equates to potential higher", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00082-00019368-00019735": "returns or higher losses", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00083-00019736-00019991": "not everybody holds the same risk and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00084-00019992-00020119": "return", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00085-00020120-00020303": "ratio", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00086-00020304-00020486": "i'm sorry tom also we can't see your", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00087-00020487-00020622": "slides", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00088-00020623-00020814": "you cannot see that okay i have this", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00089-00020815-00021278": "slide shared hold on one moment", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00090-00021279-00021758": "let's see here", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00091-00021759-00021927": "i don't think we missed much at this", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00092-00021928-00022311": "point but yeah i could always go back", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00093-00022312-00022830": "uh let's see here", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00094-00022831-00023094": "i think you have to allow me you're not", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00095-00023095-00023278": "you have to allow me to be able to share", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00096-00023279-00023463": "the screen i can't", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00097-00023464-00023550": "oh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00098-00023551-00024183": "yeah i can't", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00099-00024184-00025047": "okay you are a co-host", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00100-00025048-00025670": "so you should be able to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00101-00025672-00025887": "so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00102-00025888-00026279": "yeah this is", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00103-00026280-00026495": "and i'm already in and it's asking me to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00104-00026495-00026727": "launch the meeting which we were on this", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00105-00026727-00026846": "before but", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00106-00026847-00027143": "uh i am unable to uh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00107-00027144-00027358": "to control anything and i would you know", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00108-00027360-00027495": "what i'm gonna do i'm gonna make you a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00109-00027495-00027599": "host", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00110-00027600-00027839": "okay all right so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00111-00027839-00028087": "awesome thank you yeah sure", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00112-00028088-00028183": "but", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00113-00028183-00028343": "sorry everybody thanks for bearing with", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00114-00028344-00028502": "us but the only thing is when we're done", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00115-00028504-00028646": "you have to end the meeting because", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00116-00028647-00029158": "you'll be the host no worries okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00117-00029160-00029358": "all right is that better", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00118-00029360-00029487": "uh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00119-00029488-00029799": "it still is not allowing me can you see", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00120-00029800-00030007": "my screens", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00121-00030008-00030262": "i see you i don't see your screen", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00122-00030263-00030551": "okay so it's not allowing me to share", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00123-00030552-00030655": "so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00124-00030656-00030823": "that would be", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00125-00030824-00030951": "uh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00126-00030952-00031358": "that would be unbeneficial", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00127-00031360-00031487": "okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00128-00031488-00031646": "everyone just give us a minute we'll", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00129-00031647-00032014": "figure this out", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00130-00032016-00032670": "okay so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00131-00032672-00032879": "i was just on before and i was able to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00132-00032880-00033231": "share", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00133-00033232-00034062": "somehow it stopped", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00134-00034063-00034351": "i wonder if there's a workaround um you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00135-00034352-00034718": "could maybe send the slides to me", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00136-00034719-00035046": "uh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00137-00035047-00036039": "yeah hold on one moment", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00138-00036040-00036127": "so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00139-00036128-00036630": "let's do this", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00140-00036631-00036927": "okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00141-00036928-00037167": "doreen what's your email address", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00142-00037168-00037495": "okay it's my first name dot last name at", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00143-00037496-00037695": "sfpl.org", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00144-00037696-00038183": "doreen dot", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00145-00038184-00039511": "i'll direct message you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00146-00039512-00039607": "see it", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00147-00039608-00039887": "it's in the chat", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00148-00039888-00039967": "uh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00149-00039968-00040295": "i do not have access to the chat like", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00150-00040296-00040487": "see that's the issue i'm not seeing", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00151-00040488-00040743": "anything here at all", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00152-00040744-00040951": "okay something's really gone haywire all", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00153-00040952-00041143": "right let me put a message in the chat", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00154-00041144-00042302": "for everyone okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00155-00042303-00042511": "okay there's a suggestion that you log", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00156-00042512-00042687": "out and log in again you want to try", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00157-00042688-00042951": "that yeah i'm gonna wind up doing that", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00158-00042952-00044039": "okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00159-00044040-00044223": "and can you make me a co-host again", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00160-00044224-00044374": "before you log out", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00161-00044375-00044527": "shh uh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00162-00044528-00044807": "see i don't have any access to okay ezra", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00163-00044808-00044990": "can do it so go ahead and log out and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00164-00044991-00045215": "we'll log back in and start over", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00165-00045216-00045390": "and we'll just the guests are still here", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00166-00045391-00046758": "so everyone thank you for being patient", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00167-00046759-00047086": "okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00168-00047087-00047567": "now i see everybody here", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00169-00047568-00047823": "so now i can go ahead and i can share my", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00170-00047824-00047967": "screen", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00171-00047968-00048190": "you want me to go ahead and make you the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00172-00048191-00049023": "host again", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00173-00049024-00049527": "are you with me", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00174-00049528-00049862": "sorry i was on mute", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00175-00049863-00050007": "so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00176-00050008-00050183": "i can go ahead", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00177-00050184-00050311": "i'm okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00178-00050312-00050415": "okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00179-00050416-00050727": "let me let me go ahead uh host disabled", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00180-00050728-00050935": "uh participant screen sharing so that's", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00181-00050936-00051207": "why you weren't able to see my screen", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00182-00051208-00051479": "okay so now i'm gonna", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00183-00051479-00051630": "there", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00184-00051632-00051711": "okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00185-00051712-00051882": "okay now see if you can do", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00186-00051883-00052150": "it there we go", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00187-00052151-00052294": "yay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00188-00052295-00052463": "okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00189-00052464-00052982": "all right everyone i will go quiet now", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00190-00052983-00053142": "okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00191-00053144-00053438": "i thank everybody for their patience uh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00192-00053439-00053703": "hopefully uh i'm gonna actually rewind", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00193-00053704-00053950": "and go back uh where we started before", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00194-00053951-00054126": "because i think it's also important that", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00195-00054127-00054326": "we have a visual on what we're going i", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00196-00054327-00054542": "just want to make sure that everybody", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00197-00054544-00054719": "can actually see the screen now it can", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00198-00054720-00055326": "can everyone see the screen", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00199-00055327-00055407": "yes", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00200-00055408-00055847": "awesome alrighty", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00201-00055848-00056071": "so the first thing we want to do as an", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00202-00056072-00056326": "investor is we want to set goals", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00203-00056327-00056526": "we want to set goals so we can grow our", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00204-00056527-00056615": "money", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00205-00056616-00056838": "we can earn higher returns", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00206-00056839-00057111": "we want to save for retirement", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00207-00057112-00057454": "maybe we might want to start a business", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00208-00057455-00057726": "save for your child's education i had", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00209-00057727-00057926": "made mention before i just had a son who", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00210-00057927-00058119": "graduated from college and i have a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00211-00058120-00058303": "daughter that's in college really", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00212-00058304-00058599": "important that we set those funds aside", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00213-00058600-00058742": "and start saving for our college", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00214-00058744-00058966": "education because it is starting to get", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00215-00058967-00059271": "a lot more costly as time goes on so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00216-00059272-00059423": "it's really important that we take", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00217-00059424-00059766": "advantage of a lot of these um", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00218-00059767-00059966": "vehicles that we have that you know are", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00219-00059967-00060191": "tax advantages for saving for child's", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00220-00060191-00060463": "education", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00221-00060464-00060647": "risk versus return", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00222-00060648-00060830": "higher risk equates to a potential", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00223-00060832-00060966": "higher return", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00224-00060967-00061199": "and higher losses", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00225-00061200-00061326": "so again", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00226-00061327-00061599": "the greater the risk we take the better", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00227-00061600-00061759": "the reward", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00228-00061760-00061999": "the least risk we take", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00229-00062000-00062335": "the lower the reward", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00230-00062336-00062479": "best way to do", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00231-00062479-00062687": "all of the above is diversify your", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00232-00062688-00062999": "assets and your industries some people", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00233-00063000-00063199": "would also considered industries as", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00234-00063200-00063415": "sectors of the market", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00235-00063416-00063663": "don't buy all bank stock buy in a store", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00236-00063664-00063959": "in assorted industries or assorted", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00237-00063960-00064135": "sectors of the market", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00238-00064136-00064342": "don't put all your investments in stock", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00239-00064344-00064559": "go with mutual funds or other options as", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00240-00064560-00064647": "well", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00241-00064648-00064830": "the reason why we say that is when you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00242-00064832-00065087": "buy one particular company if that one", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00243-00065088-00065326": "particular company is affected by the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00244-00065327-00065494": "overall market or the overall", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00245-00065495-00065759": "environment your portfolio will be have", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00246-00065760-00066038": "a direct reflection on that however", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00247-00066039-00066287": "mutual funds are pool of investments of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00248-00066288-00066487": "different companies anywhere from 50 to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00249-00066488-00066767": "200 which will help alleviate some of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00250-00066768-00067182": "the risk in the portfolio", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00251-00067183-00067438": "you want to invest for the long term", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00252-00067439-00067582": "you'll experience ups and you'll", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00253-00067583-00067791": "experience downs writing the downs", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00254-00067792-00068055": "usually out you know usually outnumbers", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00255-00068056-00068319": "and pays off in the long run", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00256-00068320-00068567": "chasing the market never never pans out", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00257-00068568-00068759": "for anybody anybody who has said that", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00258-00068760-00069038": "they've been able to play the market uh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00259-00069039-00069231": "usually winds up on the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00260-00069232-00069511": "on the losing end", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00261-00069512-00069591": "um", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00262-00069592-00069903": "tom the slides are not advancing", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00263-00069904-00070150": "i'm sorry to keep bothering you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00264-00070151-00070238": "um", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00265-00070239-00070487": "because they're they're advancing on my", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00266-00070488-00070806": "side oh no okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00267-00070807-00071519": "oh my goodness", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00268-00071520-00071759": "let me see if", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00269-00071760-00072350": "so none of these are advancing", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00270-00072351-00072726": "let me try this", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00271-00072727-00072991": "so you can you see my screens now i can", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00272-00072992-00073126": "see that yes", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00273-00073127-00073375": "can you see the screen now", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00274-00073376-00073631": "i just see the first slide", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00275-00073632-00073950": "so i'm not seeing go to uh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00276-00073951-00074150": "the next slide", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00277-00074151-00074567": "okay so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00278-00074568-00074959": "yeah this should not", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00279-00074960-00075175": "yeah this should not be happening like", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00280-00075176-00075287": "this", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00281-00075288-00075526": "yeah i've never had these problems", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00282-00075527-00075726": "neither neither have i to be honest with", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00283-00075727-00075903": "you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00284-00075904-00076087": "you know what give me two moments i'm", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00285-00076088-00076311": "actually gonna call my resident", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00286-00076312-00076559": "sharpshooter in here who knows every and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00287-00076560-00076879": "anything uh about this uh so just give", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00288-00076880-00077079": "me one moment i'm just gonna mute myself", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00289-00077080-00077311": "for a moment here", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00290-00077312-00078482": "okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00291-00078483-00078662": "okay so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00292-00078663-00079111": "thanks for your patience we'll get it", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00293-00079112-00079367": "and we will email the slides to everyone", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00294-00079368-00079775": "so you will get copies of the slides", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00295-00079776-00079967": "i'm just sorry that", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00296-00079968-00080087": "that we're having trouble getting", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00297-00080088-00085247": "started", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00298-00085248-00085455": "can everybody see this now", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00299-00085456-00085543": "yes", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00300-00085544-00085726": "all right so everyone can see it says", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00301-00085727-00086094": "invest for the long term yes", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00302-00086095-00086271": "i told you my resident shop shooter", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00303-00086272-00086471": "would get it done", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00304-00086472-00086606": "i have to say everyone's been really", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00305-00086607-00086767": "cool about this in the chat all right", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00306-00086768-00086911": "let's do this now", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00307-00086912-00087175": "and uh feel free to talk a little longer", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00308-00087176-00087367": "since we lost about", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00309-00087368-00087615": "10 minutes there so you know take it", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00310-00087616-00087711": "away", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00311-00087712-00087918": "absolutely so you know we want to invest", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00312-00087919-00088126": "for the long term uh you know you'll", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00313-00088127-00088391": "experience up and downs riding the downs", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00314-00088392-00088703": "usually pays off in the long run and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00315-00088704-00088894": "usually people who try to play the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00316-00088895-00089079": "market or chase the market they'll be", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00317-00089080-00089279": "doing that for their entire investment", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00318-00089280-00089655": "career it's so very few and far between", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00319-00089656-00089887": "that an investor knows how to time the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00320-00089888-00090103": "market the most of the most appropriate", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00321-00090104-00090206": "way so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00322-00090207-00090567": "uh i really stay uh time tested with", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00323-00090568-00090879": "writing the downs uh and just diversify", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00324-00090880-00091079": "within and across all of the asset", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00325-00091080-00091975": "classes", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00326-00091976-00092150": "manage your portfolio manage your", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00327-00092151-00092471": "portfolio for action as needed", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00328-00092472-00092655": "reinvest your earnings and keep your", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00329-00092656-00092926": "portfolio balanced with diversity as i", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00330-00092927-00093182": "mentioned before", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00331-00093183-00093359": "create a watch list on the weiss", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00332-00093360-00093606": "financial ratings website and you'll get", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00333-00093607-00093831": "email alerts when your stocks or mutual", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00334-00093832-00094294": "funds are upgraded or downgraded", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00335-00094295-00094503": "now normally at this segment i would", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00336-00094504-00094703": "simply go over to the weiss financial", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00337-00094704-00094991": "ratings page however i do not want to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00338-00094992-00095174": "buck the trend everybody sees what's", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00339-00095175-00095471": "going on and i want to stick with it", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00340-00095472-00095662": "i'm sure that if you have the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00341-00095663-00096015": "opportunity you have a great reference", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00342-00096016-00096271": "librarian in doreen if you have any", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00343-00096272-00096479": "questions she'll show you how to go in", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00344-00096480-00096750": "and set up a watch list", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00345-00096751-00097006": "i highly recommend it because we really", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00346-00097007-00097238": "get busy in our everyday lives and to be", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00347-00097239-00097511": "able to go in and set up a watch list", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00348-00097512-00097799": "whenever the market moves up or down in", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00349-00097800-00098135": "your particular uh portfolio to get that", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00350-00098136-00098367": "ema that email alert certainly is very", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00351-00098368-00098743": "helpful", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00352-00098744-00098903": "fees you always have to watch out for", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00353-00098904-00099031": "fees", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00354-00099032-00099191": "you got to watch your fees be sure they", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00355-00099192-00099479": "align with your investment strategy", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00356-00099480-00099718": "these can include transaction fees", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00357-00099719-00099911": "expense ratios", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00358-00099912-00100247": "or internal expenses investment fees", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00359-00100248-00100559": "front end loads back end loads custodial", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00360-00100560-00100887": "fees and 12 b1 fees", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00361-00100888-00101062": "now when we talk about", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00362-00101063-00101262": "management fees front end loads back end", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00363-00101263-00101535": "loads custodial fees and 12 b1 fees", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00364-00101536-00101767": "those are typically all associated with", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00365-00101768-00102423": "mutual funds or exchange traded funds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00366-00102424-00102671": "taxes keep your tax accountant informed", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00367-00102672-00102894": "and take advantage of tax-free options", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00368-00102895-00103063": "which we'll note later on in the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00369-00103064-00103558": "presentation", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00370-00103559-00103878": "major investment vehicles", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00371-00103879-00104118": "money market accounts savings accounts", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00372-00104119-00104342": "certificates of deposit", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00373-00104343-00104623": "college saving 529 accounts and of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00374-00104624-00104966": "course traditional and roth iras", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00375-00104967-00105310": "all interest bearing low risk products", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00376-00105311-00105702": "college savings 529 plans and iras they", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00377-00105703-00106302": "offer tax advantages and tax benefits", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00378-00106303-00106463": "money market accounts typically have", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00379-00106464-00106654": "higher interest rates than savings", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00380-00106655-00106751": "accounts", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00381-00106752-00106951": "you can write a limited number of checks", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00382-00106952-00107190": "per month most have higher minimum", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00383-00107191-00107415": "balance requirements and maintenance", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00384-00107416-00107671": "fees", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00385-00107672-00107878": "savings accounts typically have no", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00386-00107879-00108110": "minimum balance requirements but still", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00387-00108111-00108278": "only allow minimum amount of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00388-00108279-00108566": "transactions per month without paying", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00389-00108567-00108766": "any fees", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00390-00108767-00108999": "certificates of deposits better yet", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00391-00109000-00109239": "known as cds they offer you a higher", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00392-00109240-00109478": "interest rate in some cases if you leave", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00393-00109479-00109671": "a lump sum deposit with the bank", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00394-00109672-00109983": "untouched for a fixed period of time", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00395-00109983-00110239": "you typically get a nice return at the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00396-00110240-00110390": "end of the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00397-00110391-00110951": "the time frame of the cd", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00398-00110952-00111215": "college savings 529 plans they allow you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00399-00111216-00111519": "to save for the future educational costs", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00400-00111520-00111790": "and prepaid tuition plan or an", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00401-00111791-00112054": "educational savings plan", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00402-00112055-00112271": "most states offer tax benefits for", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00403-00112272-00112615": "contributions to a 529 plan", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00404-00112616-00112863": "withdrawals that are made for qualifying", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00405-00112864-00113175": "educational expenses are not subject to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00406-00113176-00113486": "state or federal income tax", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00407-00113488-00113815": "now a lot of those educational uh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00408-00113816-00114023": "qualifi you know qualifying educational", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00409-00114024-00114254": "programs they could be like an apex", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00410-00114255-00114566": "technical institute uh they could be a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00411-00114567-00114823": "uh a high school a private high school", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00412-00114824-00115054": "uh all of those fall in line for", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00413-00115055-00115319": "qualifying educational expenses so you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00414-00115320-00115583": "don't necessarily need to use that 529", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00415-00115583-00115790": "plan for a college state for college", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00416-00115791-00116086": "savings but for higher education as well", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00417-00116088-00116351": "including high school and some even", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00418-00116352-00116527": "parochial school", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00419-00116528-00116751": "if withdrawals is made for", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00420-00116752-00117086": "non-qualifying educational expenses", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00421-00117088-00117254": "those withdrawals will be subject to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00422-00117255-00117431": "state and federal income tax and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00423-00117432-00117647": "additional tax penalties so you'll", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00424-00117648-00117758": "always want to check with your", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00425-00117759-00117895": "accountant to make sure that the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00426-00117896-00118175": "withdrawals for the educational system", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00427-00118176-00118390": "that you're looking to fund", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00428-00118391-00118966": "has those tax benefits to it", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00429-00118967-00119166": "traditional ira individual retirement", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00430-00119167-00119247": "account", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00431-00119248-00119431": "is a retirement account that allows you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00432-00119432-00119710": "to grow your earnings tax deferred", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00433-00119711-00119910": "it allows you to reduce your taxable", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00434-00119911-00120102": "income now", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00435-00120103-00120278": "taxes are paid when you withdraw your", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00436-00120279-00120495": "funds after retirement", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00437-00120496-00120710": "early withdrawals", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00438-00120711-00120878": "are taxed at a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00439-00120879-00121063": "in a tax than their", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00440-00121064-00121375": "are changed at 10 penalty it's charged", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00441-00121376-00121543": "not changed and i apologize for that", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00442-00121544-00121702": "typo", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00443-00121703-00122007": "you can contribute 6 000 per year in", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00444-00122008-00122439": "2022 or 7 000 per year if you're 50 or", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00445-00122440-00122631": "older", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00446-00122632-00122823": "everyone can open and contribute to a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00447-00122824-00122975": "traditional ira", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00448-00122976-00123199": "but your contribution may not be fully", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00449-00123200-00123423": "tax deductible if you meet certain", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00450-00123424-00123734": "income requirements", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00451-00123735-00123927": "roth ira is another type of tax", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00452-00123928-00124166": "advantage retirement savings account you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00453-00124167-00124447": "can fund a roth ira with after tax", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00454-00124448-00124710": "dollars and the contributions are not", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00455-00124711-00124871": "tax deductible", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00456-00124872-00125134": "but when you withdraw the funds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00457-00125135-00125423": "you do so tax-free you can contribute", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00458-00125424-00125878": "6000 per year in 2022 or 7 000 per year", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00459-00125879-00126083": "if you're 50 or", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00460-00126083-00126431": "older a roth ira is a good choice if you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00461-00126432-00126678": "will likely be paying a higher tax rate", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00462-00126679-00126919": "in retirement than you are now", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00463-00126920-00127239": "you cannot qualify for a roth ira if you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00464-00127240-00127431": "have an annual income", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00465-00127432-00128207": "of more than 144 thousand dollars", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00466-00128208-00128390": "401ks", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00467-00128391-00128671": "most of the time 401ks are", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00468-00128672-00128983": "employer sponsored often employers match", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00469-00128983-00129327": "your contributions to a set percentage", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00470-00129328-00129599": "if your employer offers a match try to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00471-00129600-00129775": "invest as much as you can up to the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00472-00129776-00129966": "percentage that they'll match", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00473-00129967-00130366": "to take advantage of that free money", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00474-00130367-00130614": "contributions of pre-tax and deducted", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00475-00130615-00130783": "from your paycheck lowering your", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00476-00130783-00131071": "adjusted overall gross income and your", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00477-00131072-00131295": "tax bill", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00478-00131296-00131519": "employees are limited to twenty thousand", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00479-00131520-00131687": "five hundred dollars in employee", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00480-00131688-00132023": "contributions in 2022", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00481-00132024-00132247": "employees that are over 50 are also", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00482-00132248-00133254": "allowed a catch-up bonus of 6500 in 2022", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00483-00133255-00133366": "stocks", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00484-00133367-00133575": "when you buy shares of a stock you are", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00485-00133576-00133823": "purchasing a piece of ownership or", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00486-00133824-00133999": "equity in a company", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00487-00134000-00134207": "for example if you purchase 100 shares", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00488-00134208-00134607": "of xyz company and they issued 10 000", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00489-00134608-00134902": "shares then you effectively own one", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00490-00134903-00135007": "percent", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00491-00135008-00135302": "of xyz company", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00492-00135303-00135559": "your investment risk is that the market", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00493-00135560-00135863": "value of your share drops below the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00494-00135864-00136127": "price you paid and that's the investment", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00495-00136128-00136327": "risk", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00496-00136328-00136511": "well-performing companies are likely to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00497-00136512-00136751": "grow and your stock values are likely to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00498-00136752-00136951": "increase", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00499-00136952-00137231": "new or poor performing companies may", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00500-00137232-00137719": "result in losses", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00501-00137720-00137871": "bonds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00502-00137872-00138102": "bonds represent debt to a company or a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00503-00138103-00138407": "government entity selling bonds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00504-00138408-00138702": "as an investor you are lending them your", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00505-00138703-00138951": "money with the expectation", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00506-00138952-00139127": "of a return", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00507-00139128-00139319": "interest is paid periodically in", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00508-00139320-00139583": "accordance with the contract", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00509-00139584-00139919": "the principal is returned at maturity", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00510-00139920-00140263": "a defined date in the contract so again", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00511-00140264-00140423": "all bonds have", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00512-00140424-00140735": "an expiration they have a maturity date", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00513-00140736-00140990": "and once that bond matures the promise", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00514-00140991-00141166": "is that you'll receive your principal in", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00515-00141167-00141271": "full", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00516-00141272-00141575": "your investment risk is that the entity", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00517-00141576-00141735": "who sold the bond", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00518-00141736-00141966": "doesn't know does not default and you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00519-00141967-00142231": "don't lose both any principal and or", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00520-00142232-00142783": "interest", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00521-00142784-00142966": "mutual funds we spoke about mutual funds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00522-00142967-00143247": "earlier on as a great way to diversify a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00523-00143248-00143375": "portfolio", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00524-00143376-00143607": "mutual funds are a basket of assorted", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00525-00143608-00143911": "products stocks and bonds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00526-00143912-00144254": "most funds are already well diversified", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00527-00144255-00144447": "you are paid a portion of the income", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00528-00144448-00144687": "made by the fund itself", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00529-00144688-00144975": "the risk is that the fund fails to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00530-00144976-00145183": "perform well", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00531-00145184-00145390": "the diversity inside that mutual fund", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00532-00145391-00145663": "makes it less likely for that to take", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00533-00145664-00146135": "place", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00534-00146136-00146263": "annuities", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00535-00146264-00146502": "annuities are insurance related products", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00536-00146503-00146743": "you give your investments to the insurer", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00537-00146744-00146919": "and they promise you a certain rate of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00538-00146920-00147239": "return for as long as you live you can", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00539-00147240-00147390": "purchase them with either monthly", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00540-00147391-00147751": "payments or a single lump sum payment", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00541-00147752-00148054": "the insurer disperses payments to you on", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00542-00148055-00148359": "a set schedule defined in the contract", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00543-00148360-00148583": "depending on the terms of the purchase", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00544-00148584-00148807": "you can receive these payments you may", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00545-00148808-00149039": "also name a beneficiary who would", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00546-00149040-00149326": "benefit in the event of a passing or", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00547-00149327-00149599": "your death", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00548-00149600-00149775": "with fixed annuities you're guaranteed", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00549-00149776-00150054": "the same payout each pay period with a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00550-00150055-00150223": "variable annuity your payments will", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00551-00150224-00150407": "fluctuate depending upon the stock", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00552-00150408-00150631": "market and other factors", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00553-00150632-00150871": "examine your risk tolerance carefully", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00554-00150872-00150975": "before", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00555-00150976-00151214": "considering a variable annuity", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00556-00151215-00151414": "variable annuities tend to have higher", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00557-00151415-00151631": "fees and surrender charges if you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00558-00151632-00152223": "withdraw your money early", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00559-00152224-00152471": "commodities", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00560-00152472-00152695": "commodities are things like precious", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00561-00152696-00152943": "metals gold silver which typically", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00562-00152944-00153102": "perform better", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00563-00153103-00153311": "in a declining market", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00564-00153312-00153463": "agricultural", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00565-00153464-00153614": "wheat corn", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00566-00153615-00153911": "beef soybeans and right now", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00567-00153912-00154151": "we certainly see energy gas", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00568-00154152-00154366": "heat oil electric", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00569-00154367-00154502": "um", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00570-00154503-00154702": "you know they all play a vital role in", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00571-00154703-00154935": "the market as well and right now energy", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00572-00154936-00155183": "costs are soaring so obviously those", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00573-00155184-00155695": "portfolios are doing well", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00574-00155696-00155863": "hedge funds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00575-00155864-00156095": "hedge funds at high risk usually require", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00576-00156096-00156351": "a higher dollar investment", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00577-00156352-00156599": "a combination of money from multiple", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00578-00156600-00156799": "investors get pulled into these hedge", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00579-00156800-00156919": "funds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00580-00156920-00157095": "again hedge funds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00581-00157096-00157390": "usually require a much larger", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00582-00157391-00157526": "investment", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00583-00157527-00157775": "to begin", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00584-00157776-00158190": "the risk is also a lot greater", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00585-00158191-00158390": "savings bonds they're issued by the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00586-00158391-00158626": "treasury department at the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00587-00158627-00158790": "treasurydirect.gov", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00588-00158791-00159014": "they are considered low risk", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00589-00159015-00159375": "you can earn interest for up to 30 years", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00590-00159376-00159590": "they're tax beneficial you pay no state", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00591-00159591-00159839": "or local taxes on the interest", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00592-00159840-00160078": "you pay federal taxes on the interest", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00593-00160079-00160278": "when you cash in the bond or when it", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00594-00160279-00160439": "matures", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00595-00160440-00160623": "there are additional tax benefits if", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00596-00160624-00160895": "savings bonds are used for qualifying", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00597-00160896-00161214": "educational expenses", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00598-00161215-00161447": "you can buy up to ten thousand dollars", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00599-00161448-00162023": "in savings bonds per year", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00600-00162024-00162199": "the risk pyramid we've talked a lot", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00601-00162200-00162423": "about risk and reward", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00602-00162424-00162647": "obviously the higher the risk", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00603-00162648-00162799": "the greater the reward the lower the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00604-00162800-00163126": "risk the least amount of reward", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00605-00163127-00163351": "you can win big but you could also lose", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00606-00163352-00163623": "big with risky investments the higher", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00607-00163624-00163983": "risk obviously the features the futures", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00608-00163984-00164278": "options and other derivatives", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00609-00164279-00164535": "speculative stocks and mutual funds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00610-00164536-00164831": "low rated bonds mining precious metals", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00611-00164832-00165023": "those are all considered higher risk", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00612-00165024-00165151": "investments", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00613-00165152-00165438": "moderate risk growth stocks small cap", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00614-00165439-00165566": "companies", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00615-00165567-00165759": "medium rated corporate bonds and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00616-00165760-00166054": "municipal and zero coupon bonds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00617-00166055-00166343": "mutual funds and rental real estate", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00618-00166344-00166471": "a lot of people", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00619-00166472-00166775": "don't really categorize", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00620-00166776-00166966": "you know rental properties as", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00621-00166967-00167295": "investments they most certainly are", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00622-00167296-00167566": "you know limited risk blue chip stocks", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00623-00167567-00167799": "high rated corporate municipal and zero", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00624-00167800-00167951": "coupon bonds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00625-00167952-00168166": "conservative mutual funds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00626-00168167-00168399": "u s treasury bonds and u s treasury", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00627-00168400-00168551": "notes", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00628-00168552-00168735": "and of course the lower risk we've", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00629-00168736-00168878": "talked about that earlier on in a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00630-00168879-00169143": "presentation savings accounts money", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00631-00169144-00169343": "market accounts and funds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00632-00169344-00169687": "cds fixed annuities in cash all carry", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00633-00169688-00169990": "relatively low risk", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00634-00169991-00170199": "a hundred ten thousand in savings", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00635-00170200-00170447": "account at a rate below inflation will", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00636-00170448-00170775": "be safe but will lose value over time", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00637-00170776-00171007": "so again although we may turn around and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00638-00171008-00171295": "put 10 000 into a savings account", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00639-00171296-00171623": "typically it doesn't outpace inflation", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00640-00171624-00171935": "and therefore we wind up losing money", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00641-00171936-00172535": "over time", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00642-00172536-00172919": "how do we get started", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00643-00172920-00173223": "educate yourself knowledge is power", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00644-00173224-00173438": "right here at weiss financial ratings uh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00645-00173439-00173678": "if you go in especially in a financial", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00646-00173679-00173838": "literacy suite", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00647-00173839-00173975": "there's a whole", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00648-00173976-00174231": "a whole vast amount of tools to educate", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00649-00174232-00174366": "yourself", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00650-00174367-00174566": "so that when you educate yourself you're", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00651-00174567-00174743": "making the most appropriate decisions", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00652-00174744-00174935": "that are right for you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00653-00174936-00175111": "hire a financial advisor if you're new", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00654-00175112-00175278": "to investing", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00655-00175279-00175471": "you have to understand the risks and the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00656-00175472-00175663": "benefits of investing", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00657-00175664-00175911": "decide what to invest in that will help", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00658-00175912-00176135": "you best meet your goals", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00659-00176136-00176335": "again what might be right for one", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00660-00176336-00177143": "investor may not be right for the next", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00661-00177144-00177311": "open a brokerage account", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00662-00177312-00177478": "there are various types of brokerage", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00663-00177479-00177719": "accounts you have full service brokers", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00664-00177720-00177935": "that offer investment management", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00665-00177936-00178263": "experienced advice research retirement", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00666-00178264-00178407": "planning", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00667-00178408-00178590": "tax advice and more", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00668-00178591-00178759": "you'll pay fees and commissions for", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00669-00178760-00178999": "those services though", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00670-00179000-00179175": "then you have your discount and online", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00671-00179176-00179471": "brokers who offer low cost trades but", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00672-00179472-00179678": "you're in charge of managing your own", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00673-00179679-00179895": "picks and your own trades", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00674-00179896-00180119": "you'll pay an extra fee if you want help", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00675-00180120-00180335": "from a broker at one of those discount", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00676-00180336-00181119": "or online brokerage houses", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00677-00181120-00181311": "you absolutely have to fund your account", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00678-00181312-00181551": "can't buy anything without funds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00679-00181552-00181702": "and you got to keep growing your", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00680-00181703-00182575": "investment portfolio", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00681-00182576-00183007": "let's look at some numbers", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00682-00183008-00183151": "stocks", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00683-00183152-00183447": "earnings should be growing year to year", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00684-00183448-00183743": "no need for drastic jumps nice steady", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00685-00183744-00184047": "movement consistent small jumps are a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00686-00184048-00184231": "good indicator", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00687-00184232-00184407": "earnings per share", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00688-00184408-00184631": "this is the company's net income or", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00689-00184632-00184878": "earnings divided by the total number of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00690-00184879-00185111": "outstanding shares", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00691-00185112-00185223": "example", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00692-00185224-00185463": "earnings of fifty thousand dollars on", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00693-00185464-00185702": "ten thousand shares outstanding", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00694-00185703-00186766": "is five dollars earnings per share", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00695-00186767-00187023": "long-term stability", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00696-00187024-00187247": "trend lines should move in a general", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00697-00187248-00187487": "upward pattern", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00698-00187488-00187735": "the economy will play a role but again", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00699-00187736-00188047": "you want long-term upward momentum", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00700-00188048-00188263": "very similar to the chart you see right", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00701-00188264-00188511": "here next to the dollar sign", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00702-00188512-00188719": "now that's a big jump and that's a big", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00703-00188720-00188871": "movement", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00704-00188872-00188966": "north", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00705-00188967-00189159": "if we could see that fantastic but", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00706-00189160-00189238": "remember", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00707-00189239-00189407": "with that type of movement comes a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00708-00189408-00189575": "certain amount of risk that we take in", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00709-00189576-00189719": "the market", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00710-00189720-00189919": "and risk and reward need to play a vital", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00711-00189920-00190135": "role in our investment", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00712-00190136-00190390": "lifetime", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00713-00190391-00190526": "the industry", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00714-00190527-00190678": "is the industry one that'll be an", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00715-00190679-00190895": "ongoing concern", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00716-00190896-00191111": "technology for example can be outdated", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00717-00191112-00191302": "very quickly", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00718-00191303-00191526": "apple puts out an iphone every three", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00719-00191527-00191775": "four months so to samsung so again", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00720-00191776-00192071": "technology becomes outdated very quickly", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00721-00192072-00192231": "and we need to make sure that we're", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00722-00192232-00192359": "investing", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00723-00192360-00192590": "in industries that you know stand the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00724-00192591-00193366": "test of time", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00725-00193367-00193654": "price earnings p e ratio", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00726-00193655-00193902": "it's the current share price divided", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00727-00193903-00194166": "by the earnings per share", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00728-00194167-00194463": "the higher p e ratios generally indicate", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00729-00194464-00194678": "good growth again", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00730-00194679-00194887": "check the industry norm", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00731-00194888-00195047": "to do that all right here on the weiss", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00732-00195048-00195671": "financial ratings", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00733-00195672-00195814": "dividends", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00734-00195815-00196063": "consistent or increasing payment of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00735-00196064-00196247": "dividends is another really good", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00736-00196248-00196550": "indicator it means it's a strong company", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00737-00196551-00196814": "that consistently is giving", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00738-00196815-00197063": "profits back to their shareholders", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00739-00197064-00197271": "and a rise in dividend and even more", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00740-00197272-00197471": "importantly companies that can sustain", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00741-00197472-00197726": "paying the dividends is usually a really", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00742-00197727-00198478": "good indicator of a very strong company", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00743-00198479-00198647": "executive management", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00744-00198648-00198847": "well-experienced and low turnover and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00745-00198848-00199054": "executive management is always a good", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00746-00199055-00199143": "thing", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00747-00199144-00199326": "you'll always want to take a look at how", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00748-00199327-00199407": "long", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00749-00199408-00199726": "uh the ceo the ceo has been a part of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00750-00199727-00200063": "the organization again", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00751-00200064-00200214": "people have been with an organization", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00752-00200215-00200471": "for a long period of time usually help", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00753-00200472-00201199": "with the stability of the company", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00754-00201200-00201423": "risk tolerance", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00755-00201424-00201590": "risk tolerance depends on your current", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00756-00201591-00201838": "or long-term needs ask yourself this", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00757-00201839-00201943": "question", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00758-00201944-00202126": "are you looking for current income or", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00759-00202127-00202311": "long-term growth", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00760-00202312-00202566": "capital gains brings tax implications", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00761-00202567-00202654": "you have", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00762-00202655-00202823": "short-term capital gains if you're", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00763-00202824-00203014": "holding on to an investment less than 12", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00764-00203015-00203119": "months", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00765-00203120-00203271": "and then you certainly have long-term", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00766-00203272-00203454": "capital gains if you're holding on to an", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00767-00203455-00203790": "investment longer than 12 months", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00768-00203791-00203990": "the tax advantage of holding on to it", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00769-00203991-00204126": "longer than 12 months certainly", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00770-00204127-00204487": "outweighs the short-term capital gains", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00771-00204488-00204663": "is the money needed to fund a college", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00772-00204664-00204846": "education are you working towards", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00773-00204848-00205055": "retirement", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00774-00205056-00205223": "can you tolerate a portfolio that may", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00775-00205223-00205551": "have extreme swings in value up downs", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00776-00205552-00205775": "that can be nerve-racking you can spend", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00777-00205776-00205975": "many a sleepless nights", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00778-00205976-00206310": "consistently looking at the market", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00779-00206311-00206446": "are you more comfortable with the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00780-00206448-00206734": "conservative investment strategy", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00781-00206735-00206910": "are you investing money that you can", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00782-00206911-00207127": "afford to have tucked away for many", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00783-00207128-00207406": "years", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00784-00207407-00207566": "typical rule of thumb", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00785-00207567-00207734": "is you should have at least a five year", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00786-00207735-00208238": "time horizon for this money", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00787-00208239-00208406": "expense ratio", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00788-00208407-00208623": "the expense ratio is basically the cost", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00789-00208623-00208903": "associated with owning the fund", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00790-00208904-00209182": "expenses include things like copies", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00791-00209183-00209406": "portfolio management", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00792-00209407-00209598": "the analyst salary", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00793-00209600-00209727": "coffee", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00794-00209728-00210110": "office leases and electricity", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00795-00210111-00210310": "also the management advisory fee and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00796-00210311-00210551": "basic operating expenses", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00797-00210552-00210767": "lower is better when considering the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00798-00210767-00211031": "expense ratios of a company and or a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00799-00211032-00211727": "mutual fund", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00800-00211728-00211903": "turnover ratio", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00801-00211904-00212142": "the turnover ratio is the percentage of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00802-00212144-00212375": "the portfolio that is bought and sold", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00803-00212376-00212510": "each year", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00804-00212511-00212775": "if it is higher than 50 percent you may", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00805-00212776-00213127": "want to consider another fund", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00806-00213128-00213327": "the analogy i'll give with that is", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00807-00213328-00213582": "typically if you see a turnover ratio in", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00808-00213583-00213903": "a mutual fund of more than 50 percent", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00809-00213904-00214110": "that typically means the money manager", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00810-00214111-00214382": "is chasing return on a mutual fund to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00811-00214383-00214534": "opposed to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00812-00214535-00214775": "doing the fundamental research", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00813-00214776-00215031": "as i would say kicking the tires and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00814-00215032-00215215": "feeling the pain before making a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00815-00215216-00215463": "purchase most of the times when you have", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00816-00215464-00215679": "a portfolio that has less than a 50", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00817-00215680-00215919": "percent turnover ratio that means they", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00818-00215919-00216110": "have a money manager that has done their", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00819-00216111-00216358": "due diligence on the purchases inside", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00820-00216359-00216863": "the portfolio", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00821-00216864-00217142": "load versus no load mutual funds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00822-00217144-00217303": "loads or fees", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00823-00217304-00217558": "look for funds that have no load or no", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00824-00217559-00217646": "look", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00825-00217648-00217951": "have loads or no load funds sometimes", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00826-00217952-00218863": "they're called no load transaction fees", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00827-00218864-00219039": "diversification", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00828-00219040-00219271": "the more diversification and less likely", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00829-00219271-00219510": "one factor can negatively impact the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00830-00219511-00219694": "performance of the fund", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00831-00219696-00220006": "they sort of work as an equilibrium if", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00832-00220007-00220239": "you're holding on to a mutual fund that", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00833-00220240-00220558": "has information technology and consumer", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00834-00220559-00220791": "staples and let's say consumer staples", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00835-00220792-00221031": "are not doing so well but the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00836-00221032-00221271": "information technology is doing well", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00837-00221271-00221558": "usually they help alleviate a lot of the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00838-00221559-00222206": "risk in the portfolio", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00839-00222207-00222351": "index funds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00840-00222352-00222558": "index funds are based on indexes like", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00841-00222559-00222863": "the s p 500 index or the dow jones", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00842-00222864-00223055": "industrial average", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00843-00223056-00223342": "index funds usually are good bets with", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00844-00223344-00223582": "low expense ratios and they are heavily", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00845-00223583-00224103": "diversified obviously the s p 500 is uh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00846-00224104-00224534": "500 of the uh top blue chip companies", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00847-00224535-00224782": "in the market the dow jones industrial", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00848-00224783-00225063": "average typically is 30 of the top", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00849-00225064-00225351": "companies uh in their industries so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00850-00225352-00225575": "either one of those give you a broadband", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00851-00225576-00225751": "of diversification", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00852-00225752-00225982": "of companies that have stood the test of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00853-00225983-00226423": "time", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00854-00226423-00226591": "international funds", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00855-00226592-00226806": "international funds are generally higher", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00856-00226807-00227071": "costs and higher risk because value is", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00857-00227071-00227310": "dependent on the dollar value of the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00858-00227311-00228191": "country that you're investing in", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00859-00228192-00228439": "dollar cost averaging really important", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00860-00228440-00228687": "for an investor dollar cost averaging is", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00861-00228688-00228894": "the best way to keep your risk low over", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00862-00228896-00229046": "the long term", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00863-00229048-00229310": "example invest fifty dollars each month", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00864-00229311-00229639": "into a mutual fund when the market is up", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00865-00229640-00229871": "your fifty dollars buys less shares but", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00866-00229871-00230119": "when the market is down you buy more", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00867-00230119-00230471": "shares for the same investment", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00868-00230471-00230703": "over time the average cost basis of your", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00869-00230704-00230879": "shares is lower", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00870-00230880-00231055": "and you can build a larger stock", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00871-00231056-00231206": "position", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00872-00231207-00231471": "dollar cost average is probably one of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00873-00231471-00231679": "the more beneficial ways", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00874-00231680-00231991": "to have a consistent flow of building a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00875-00231992-00232415": "portfolio", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00876-00232416-00232646": "the weiss ratings database let's take a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00877-00232648-00233327": "look", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00878-00233328-00233479": "how you're going to log into the weiss", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00879-00233480-00233719": "financial ratings database is you're", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00880-00233719-00234063": "going to simply go to the sfpl.org which", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00881-00234064-00234382": "is the san francisco public library", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00882-00234383-00234663": "again like we spoke about earlier on in", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00883-00234664-00234831": "the presentation", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00884-00234832-00234958": "you're going to navigate to their", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00885-00234959-00235151": "research and learn", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00886-00235152-00235310": "you're going to scroll down and search", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00887-00235311-00235527": "for articles and database and you're", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00888-00235528-00235719": "going to click on w", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00889-00235719-00235798": "you'll", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00890-00235800-00236039": "have the wall street the two tabs of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00891-00236040-00236182": "wall street and then right underneath", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00892-00236183-00236423": "you'll find the weiss ratings", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00893-00236423-00236623": "if you're logging in from home enter", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00894-00236623-00236855": "your library card number if you're", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00895-00236856-00237094": "prompted to and click sign in on the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00896-00237096-00237310": "upper right hand corner and enter your", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00897-00237311-00238006": "library card number there", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00898-00238007-00238303": "creating a watch list", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00899-00238304-00238503": "as you're navigating the weiss financial", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00900-00238504-00238727": "rating site you'll be able to save", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00901-00238728-00238958": "companies or investments into a watch", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00902-00238959-00239079": "list", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00903-00239080-00239375": "you'll get email alerts if a rating is", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00904-00239376-00239646": "ever upgraded or downgraded", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00905-00239648-00239846": "and if you can ease and you can easily", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00906-00239848-00240055": "view the ratings of your investments in", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00907-00240056-00240223": "just one click", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00908-00240223-00240439": "you'll see the watch list button", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00909-00240440-00240655": "in research results and investment", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00910-00240656-00240823": "profiles", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00911-00240823-00241175": "click the watch list button it's that", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00912-00241176-00241398": "it's that little star inside which i'm", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00913-00241400-00241582": "going to show you in just a few moments", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00914-00241583-00241919": "to add a company to your watch list", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00915-00241919-00242119": "after a company is stored into your", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00916-00242119-00242382": "watch list the button will turn into a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00917-00242383-00242703": "check mark like so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00918-00242704-00242910": "to view your watch list click on the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00919-00242911-00243063": "watch list tab", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00920-00243064-00243694": "button in the blue navigation bar", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00921-00243696-00243903": "now what we'll do is i'll show you here", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00922-00243904-00244079": "i just want to make sure", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00923-00244080-00244303": "can everyone see this", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00924-00244304-00244575": "right here", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00925-00244576-00244758": "doreen", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00926-00244759-00244894": "yes we can see", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00927-00244896-00245015": "fantastic", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00928-00245016-00245198": "so what we'll do is we'll go straight", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00929-00245200-00245406": "into stocks here", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00930-00245407-00245639": "in the weiss financial rating database", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00931-00245640-00245863": "here", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00932-00245864-00246094": "and the stock of the day is franco", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00933-00246096-00246375": "nevada corporation", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00934-00246376-00246591": "just like so you have the star right", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00935-00246592-00246871": "there if we clicked on that star there's", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00936-00246871-00247023": "the check", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00937-00247023-00247246": "and we simply pull down", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00938-00247248-00247591": "our recently added and there is our", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00939-00247592-00247791": "watch list", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00940-00247792-00248046": "now every patron will be able to go in", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00941-00248048-00248463": "and set up their own personal profile", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00942-00248464-00248646": "you'll be able to input your email", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00943-00248648-00248855": "address always remember weiss financial", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00944-00248856-00249182": "ratings does not collect information for", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00945-00249183-00249471": "any purpose other than", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00946-00249471-00249630": "the watch list", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00947-00249631-00249975": "or emailing you a medigap report", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00948-00249976-00250206": "if i wanted to simply", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00949-00250207-00250503": "have this removed from my watch list", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00950-00250504-00250839": "simply go and i uncheck the box and now", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00951-00250840-00252327": "my watch list is empty", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00952-00252328-00252639": "here's some more information", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00953-00252640-00252863": "popular financial advisors", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00954-00252864-00253030": "we have edward jones", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00955-00253031-00253239": "the advisor group", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00956-00253240-00253471": "rbc wealth management", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00957-00253471-00253687": "morgan stanley", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00958-00253688-00253863": "charles schwab", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00959-00253864-00254175": "ubs wealth management americas", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00960-00254176-00254342": "ameriprise", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00961-00254344-00254591": "fidelity investments", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00962-00254592-00254767": "raymond james", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00963-00254767-00255182": "and wells fargo", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00964-00255183-00255391": "finding more information", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00965-00255392-00255655": "go to investors.gov", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00966-00255656-00255863": "there's the link there and you'll all be", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00967-00255864-00256167": "all be provided with these slides so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00968-00256167-00256375": "don't feel the necessity to rush and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00969-00256376-00256567": "write things down you'll get a copy of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00970-00256567-00256646": "this", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00971-00256648-00256846": "from doreen shortly", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00972-00256848-00257127": "the sec beginner's guide to investing is", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00973-00257128-00257446": "another great source for education and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00974-00257448-00257734": "of course to me always the go-to wise", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00975-00257735-00258863": "financial ratings online", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00976-00258864-00259127": "now what i would like to do", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00977-00259128-00259239": "and show you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00978-00259240-00259455": "very quickly", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00979-00259456-00259734": "where you can find more resources", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00980-00259735-00259919": "so in the literacy tool the financial", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00981-00259919-00260127": "literacies tool up top you have", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00982-00260128-00260342": "financial literacy basics planning for", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00983-00260344-00260646": "the future and this is usually the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00984-00260648-00260846": "fourth one down which is how to become", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00985-00260848-00261071": "an investor we click on how to become an", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00986-00261071-00261334": "investor and we have all of these", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00987-00261335-00261655": "wonderful pdf books what is investing", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00988-00261656-00261855": "brokerage firms", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00989-00261856-00262119": "financial advisors", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00990-00262119-00262334": "all about investment fees", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00991-00262335-00262519": "tax consequences which is really", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00992-00262520-00262710": "important", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00993-00262711-00262910": "and these are our alternative", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00994-00262911-00263039": "investments", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00995-00263040-00263310": "now some would say i skipped one to me", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00996-00263311-00263543": "this is the most important book", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00997-00263544-00263799": "in our financial literacy suite for", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00998-00263800-00264223": "investors what type of investor are you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-00999-00264224-00264439": "i just want to be able to show you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01000-00264440-00264575": "the content", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01001-00264576-00264863": "of this book and show you just how easy", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01002-00264864-00265047": "and information", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01003-00265048-00265343": "packed these books actually are", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01004-00265344-00265806": "different types of investor what is risk", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01005-00265807-00266023": "how to determine your risk tolerance", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01006-00266024-00266191": "everybody's risk tolerance is different", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01007-00266192-00266358": "from everybody else's", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01008-00266359-00266558": "i may have been saving in retirement a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01009-00266559-00266823": "lot longer than others have i may have", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01010-00266824-00266967": "more put away", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01011-00266968-00267215": "so for me when a particular company and", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01012-00267216-00267423": "i'm going to use a hypothetical here", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01013-00267424-00267582": "this is not a recommendation but a", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01014-00267583-00267799": "hypothetical", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01015-00267800-00267975": "apple", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01016-00267976-00268151": "i may own a certain amount of shares of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01017-00268152-00268391": "apple you may own the same shares", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01018-00268392-00268558": "i may have a certain amount of money in", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01019-00268559-00268679": "retirement", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01020-00268680-00268919": "and if apple winds up taking a hit it", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01021-00268920-00269143": "may only equate to about five percent of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01022-00269144-00269351": "my portfolio", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01023-00269352-00269630": "so in in general if apple", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01024-00269631-00269887": "decides to slide in value it's not going", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01025-00269888-00270191": "to greatly affect my overall portfolio", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01026-00270192-00270358": "but for somebody who maybe does not have", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01027-00270359-00270599": "as large of a portfolio but yet now", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01028-00270600-00270815": "they're holding on to 15 to 20 percent", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01029-00270816-00271015": "of their portfolio as an apple that", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01030-00271016-00271191": "could have a devastating effect to some", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01031-00271192-00271334": "of these long-term investments", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01032-00271335-00271599": "especially in a retirement portfolio", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01033-00271600-00271806": "so yeah definitely this is probably one", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01034-00271807-00272055": "of the better portions of this book to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01035-00272056-00272303": "go into is how to determine your overall", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01036-00272304-00272558": "risk tolerance", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01037-00272559-00272767": "again you add the different types of", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01038-00272768-00273158": "risk", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01039-00273159-00273551": "different types of stock market risk", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01040-00273552-00273871": "the concepts of risk", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01041-00273872-00274055": "how do you manage risk", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01042-00274056-00274567": "so again this is all available to you", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01043-00274568-00274710": "here at the", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01044-00274711-00275175": "weiss financial ratings database", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01045-00275176-00275263": "so", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01046-00275264-00275423": "i'm going to go ahead and i'm going to", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01047-00275424-00275679": "stop sharing", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01048-00275680-00275782": "okay", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01049-00275783-00276295": "and we can probably enter in the uh", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01050-00276296-00276519": "the portion here where i'll answer any", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01051-00276520-00276727": "questions that you may have", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01052-00276728-00277134": "uh so i'm gonna go ahead i'm gonna", "H7vHMtaMYQ0-01053-00277135-00277452": "i would"}}, {"audio_id": "H7-M4DD2kkA", "text": {"H7-M4DD2kkA-00000-00000097-00000383": "hey guys my name is Cora Fredrick and", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00001-00000384-00000509": "today I'm going to be showing you", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00002-00000509-00000722": "through a series of videos how to", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00003-00000723-00000983": "complete the 4-h horse safety", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00004-00000984-00001298": "certification in Wyoming now as we go", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00005-00001299-00001469": "through this process I want you all to", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00006-00001470-00001670": "remember that none of these things have", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00007-00001671-00001873": "to be done perfectly but they just must", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00008-00001875-00002176": "be done safely the purpose of a safety", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00009-00002177-00002465": "certification is to be sure that you the", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00010-00002466-00002720": "worst handler can interact safely with", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00011-00002721-00002966": "your horse so not only does the safety", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00012-00002967-00003137": "certification test your knowledge about", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00013-00003138-00003410": "horses and know-how about handling them", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00014-00003411-00003635": "it also tests your horse for how safe", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00015-00003636-00003908": "they are around you their handler so", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00016-00003909-00004177": "without further ado let's get started", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00017-00004178-00004469": "section 1a of the safety certification", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00018-00004470-00006077": "is youth ears muzzle throat latch", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00019-00006078-00006817": "withers dearth", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00020-00006818-00007233": "chest", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00021-00007234-00007639": "back", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00022-00007640-00008186": "Lynx", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00023-00008187-00009220": "pastern", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00024-00009221-00009481": "it", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00025-00009482-00010024": "headstrong", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00026-00010025-00010953": "curb or chinstrap front cinch", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00027-00010954-00012319": "Bax inch breasts our stirrup", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00028-00012320-00012929": "stirrup leather keeper", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00029-00012930-00013669": "one candle next we will look at the", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00030-00013671-00013963": "safety zones for a horse as you can see", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00031-00013965-00014231": "in green this is the sweet spot where", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00032-00014232-00014453": "the horse handler must be standing", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00033-00014454-00014699": "unless they have safe contact with the", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00034-00014700-00015218": "horse there are two safe ways to move", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00035-00015219-00015482": "around a horse the first is moving at", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00036-00015483-00015747": "least six feet away from their hind end", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00037-00015749-00016052": "the second is moving with close contact", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00038-00016053-00016418": "on the horse's hind here I will", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00039-00016419-00016619": "demonstrate a safe location and an", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00040-00016620-00016808": "unsafe location to tie up a horse", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00041-00016809-00017114": "this green gate is not a safe location", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00042-00017115-00017936": "to tie my horse this fence is a safe", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00043-00017937-00018173": "location as it is sturdy and stable", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00044-00018174-00018395": "I will not proceed to tie my horse in", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00045-00018396-00018869": "this location when I tie my horse I am", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00046-00018870-00019087": "sure to tie her above her withers and", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00047-00019088-00019430": "using the safe release not further on in", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00048-00019431-00019640": "this video I will exhibit how to tie", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00049-00019641-00020075": "this the quick-release not this is", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00050-00020076-00020234": "appropriate attire for working with", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00051-00020235-00020453": "horses you must make sure that you have", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00052-00020454-00020719": "closed toed shoes and long pants on", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00053-00020720-00021194": "section 2a is ground work next I will", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00054-00021195-00021467": "proceed to catch both of my horses since", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00055-00021468-00021632": "your horse will already be caught when", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00056-00021633-00021833": "you arrive at horse safety certification", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00057-00021834-00022046": "you will need to take the halter off of", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00058-00022047-00022253": "your horse and then proceed to catch", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00059-00022254-00022505": "them again this is to ensure that you", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00060-00022506-00022688": "know how to properly catch your horse", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00061-00022689-00023012": "and put on the halter this is also to", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00062-00023013-00023288": "ensure that your horse is safe for you", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00063-00023289-00023585": "to be around and catch even when you", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00064-00023586-00023954": "have already taken the halter off once", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00065-00023955-00025163": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00066-00025164-00026447": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00067-00026448-00026957": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00068-00026958-00027288": "to correctly lead the horse I am holding", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00069-00027289-00027477": "close to the horses halter with my right", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00070-00027477-00027720": "hand and carrying the slack from the", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00071-00027720-00028287": "lead rope in my left Here I am", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00072-00028288-00028508": "demonstrating how to tie the horse using", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00073-00028510-00029105": "the quick release knot", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00074-00029106-00029433": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00075-00029433-00029743": "it is important that youth know how to", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00076-00029744-00029995": "correctly and safely pick up and clean", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00077-00029995-00030256": "out the foot it is important to clean", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00078-00030257-00030442": "out your horse's feet just in case they", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00079-00030443-00030789": "have any rocks or debris stuck in", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00080-00030791-00031095": "between the Frog and the hoof wall you", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00081-00031097-00031312": "can see that I am using a pick to clean", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00082-00031313-00031602": "out the horse's foot and safely holding", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00083-00031604-00031825": "the foot in my hand by keeping my thumb", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00084-00031826-00032214": "tucked in with the rest of my hand", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00085-00032214-00033904": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00086-00033905-00034199": "it can be a little more difficult to", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00087-00034200-00034448": "pick up and clean out the back foot so", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00088-00034449-00034687": "some smaller or younger or younger youth", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00089-00034688-00035005": "may not feel confident however this is", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00090-00035006-00035204": "the correct position for picking up and", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00091-00035205-00035423": "cleaning out the feet as you can see", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00092-00035424-00035624": "here my horse's feet were already fairly", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00093-00035625-00035855": "clean but this is the correct position", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00094-00035856-00036112": "to hold the horse's foot on your leg I", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00095-00036113-00036386": "am again using the pick to get out any", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00096-00036387-00036945": "debris from the horse's foot", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00097-00036946-00037236": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00098-00037237-00037501": "now I am demonstrating how to safely", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00099-00037502-00037786": "release the back foot by first releasing", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00100-00037787-00037963": "the foot from my leg and then stepping", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00101-00037964-00038440": "away from the horse sometimes you will", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00102-00038441-00038566": "need to change sides while you're", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00103-00038567-00038797": "leading your horse this is where it is", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00104-00038798-00038971": "important for your horse to be safe to", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00105-00038972-00039256": "cross in front of as you can see when I", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00106-00039257-00039352": "change sides", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00107-00039353-00039559": "I am also changing the hand that holds", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00108-00039560-00039729": "underneath the horses halter and", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00109-00039730-00040224": "switching the slack to the opposite hand", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00110-00040225-00040567": "when backing your horse turn around face", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00111-00040568-00040831": "them and pull their jaw towards their", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00112-00040832-00041098": "hip bone then step towards the horse and", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00113-00041099-00041446": "ask them to back it is important for the", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00114-00041447-00041614": "youth to know how to change directions", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00115-00041615-00041848": "while leading the horse in case there", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00116-00041849-00042040": "are patterns or gates that require them", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00117-00042041-00042398": "to do so", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00118-00042399-00043183": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00119-00043184-00043487": "when passing through a gate I'm going to", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00120-00043488-00043841": "begin leading my horse with my left hand", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00121-00043842-00044051": "and then opening the gate with my right", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00122-00044052-00044345": "I am asking my horse to back up so that", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00123-00044346-00044522": "I do not hit her with the gate and scare", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00124-00044523-00045185": "her next I ask her to pass through the", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00125-00045186-00045446": "gate I made sure to open the gate wide", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00126-00045447-00045688": "enough to give her a clear shot through", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00127-00045689-00045992": "next I'm turning her around in a wide", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00128-00045993-00046301": "circle and going back to close the gate", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00129-00046302-00046589": "safely it is important that your horse", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00130-00046590-00046796": "knows how to back up away from you as", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00131-00046797-00047304": "you close the gate towards them", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00132-00047305-00048109": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00133-00048110-00048743": "section 2b is writing first you must", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00134-00048744-00048920": "demonstrate that you know how to change", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00135-00048921-00049322": "from halter to Bridal as you can see my", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00136-00049323-00049508": "horse is untied throughout this process", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00137-00049509-00049828": "I put the halter around her neck and", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00138-00049829-00050294": "then I begin to bridle her first I put", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00139-00050295-00050548": "the nose band on over her nose and then", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00140-00050549-00050900": "over each ear horses ears can be", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00141-00050901-00051104": "sensitive so you have to make sure to", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00142-00051105-00051386": "put them on one at a time and pull their", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00143-00051387-00051554": "ear through as quickly as possible to", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00144-00051554-00051841": "minimize them being startled as you can", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00145-00051842-00052289": "see my horse was in this video", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00146-00052290-00053661": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00147-00053662-00053935": "next I am going to begin to put on the", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00148-00053936-00054335": "bridle of my horse first I put the head", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00149-00054336-00054643": "stall over her nose now I am asking her", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00150-00054644-00054817": "to lower her head so that it makes it a", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00151-00054818-00055057": "little easier for me I'm switching the", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00152-00055058-00055279": "top of the bridle into my right hand and", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00153-00055279-00055549": "guiding the bit into my horse's mouth", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00154-00055550-00056165": "gently once she takes the bit I am then", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00155-00056166-00056354": "going to guide the halter over each of", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00156-00056354-00056617": "her ears and fix her forelock so that", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00157-00056618-00056983": "she looks pretty", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00158-00056984-00057414": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00159-00057415-00057700": "next I am going to secure the throat", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00160-00057701-00058059": "latch of the bridle", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00161-00058060-00059085": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00162-00059086-00059546": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00163-00059547-00059909": "I am repeating the same process to", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00164-00059910-00060107": "change from halter to bridle on my", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00165-00060108-00060404": "gelding first making sure that he is", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00166-00060404-00060734": "untied then switching the halter onto", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00167-00060735-00061266": "his neck", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00168-00061266-00062250": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00169-00062251-00062631": "now I will guide the bridle up over his", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00170-00062632-00063129": "nose switch hands and hold the bridle in", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00171-00063130-00063450": "between his ears after asking him to", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00172-00063451-00064054": "lower his head of course now I will", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00173-00064054-00064309": "gently guide the bit into the horse's", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00174-00064310-00064762": "mouth and secure both ears into the head", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00175-00064763-00065144": "stall", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00176-00065145-00065555": "I will now secure the throat latch under", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00177-00065556-00065928": "his throat when securing the throat", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00178-00065929-00066137": "latch it is important that the horse has", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00179-00066138-00066368": "some room to breathe this will allow", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00180-00066369-00066573": "them to bend their head and collect as", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00181-00066574-00066897": "you are writing him many people are", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00182-00066898-00067031": "different with their techniques but I", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00183-00067032-00067232": "like to give about four fingers of space", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00184-00067233-00067457": "between the leather strap and the", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00185-00067458-00068051": "horse's throat it is important to clean", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00186-00068052-00068381": "out your saddle pad and your cinches to", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00187-00068382-00068576": "make sure there is no debris or things", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00188-00068577-00068735": "that could poke your horse and make them", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00189-00068736-00068981": "uncomfortable during the ride Here I am", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00190-00068982-00069171": "dusting off my saddle pad and making", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00191-00069172-00069344": "sure that there are no pokey things in", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00192-00069345-00069629": "there now I am showing my horse the pad", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00193-00069630-00069788": "so that he knows what's going on to his", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00194-00069789-00070055": "back and then I'm going to gently scent", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00195-00070056-00070641": "set the pad onto his back if you are a", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00196-00070642-00070844": "young rider or if you are small like me", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00197-00070845-00071051": "don't worry if you have to have someone", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00198-00071052-00071237": "help you saddle your horse like my mom", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00199-00071238-00071448": "is here just make sure that you're", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00200-00071449-00071669": "watching and that you can explain how to", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00201-00071670-00071853": "safely saddle your horse by yourself", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00202-00071854-00072230": "when you're big enough", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00203-00072231-00072751": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00204-00072752-00073029": "next I am going to release my cinches", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00205-00073030-00073232": "make sure that they are free of debris", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00206-00073233-00073544": "and untwist them if they are twisted up", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00207-00073545-00073826": "from the saddle here's the part where I", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00208-00073827-00074015": "will be tightening my cinches and", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00209-00074016-00074429": "adjusting the saddle when saddling it is", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00210-00074430-00074622": "important to use the safe techniques for", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00211-00074623-00074867": "moving around your horse as you can see", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00212-00074868-00075107": "I remained close to my horse and gave", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00213-00075108-00075317": "contact with his rear end as I moved", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00214-00075318-00075662": "around behind him when you secure the", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00215-00075663-00075909": "latigo make sure that you are not", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00216-00075910-00076193": "pinching your horse in any way as you", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00217-00076194-00076481": "tighten the cinch it is important that", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00218-00076482-00076665": "the horse is comfortable and in a safe", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00219-00076666-00077102": "environment", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00220-00077103-00077737": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00221-00077738-00079626": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00222-00079627-00079914": "it is important to secure the front", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00223-00079915-00080180": "cinch before you secure the back cinch", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00224-00080181-00080454": "when unsettling you are going to do the", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00225-00080455-00080775": "reverse order first unstinting the back", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00226-00080776-00081159": "cinch then undoing the front cinch this", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00227-00081160-00081351": "is another safety measure that is in", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00228-00081352-00081549": "that it is important for you to know", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00229-00081550-00082415": "before safety certification", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00230-00082416-00083954": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00231-00083955-00084189": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00232-00084190-00084481": "next I'm going to be demonstrating how", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00233-00084482-00084679": "to how I sat on my horse with the", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00234-00084680-00084955": "English saddle it is a bit simpler and a", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00235-00084956-00085238": "lot lighter than the western saddle", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00236-00085239-00086778": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00237-00086779-00089601": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00238-00089602-00092425": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00239-00092426-00095045": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00240-00095046-00095354": "it is important to adjust your saddle", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00241-00095355-00095699": "for your size and the horses size here I", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00242-00095700-00095921": "am adjusting my stirrup leathers so that", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00243-00095922-00096458": "they are long enough for me to ride next", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00244-00096459-00096682": "I will be demonstrating how to mount", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00245-00096683-00097073": "dismount and ride both horses for both", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00246-00097074-00097349": "disciplines follow along with the words", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00247-00097350-00097634": "at the bottom left and ear safety", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00248-00097635-00097820": "certification sheet to see what I'm", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00249-00097821-00098038": "doing", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00250-00098039-00099785": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00251-00099786-00102609": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00252-00102610-00103727": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00253-00103728-00104030": "as I mentioned before none of these", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00254-00104031-00104252": "maneuvers have to be perfect you are not", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00255-00104253-00104501": "showing your horse now however the", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00256-00104502-00104675": "people of doing the safety certification", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00257-00104676-00104888": "must be able to see that you are riding", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00258-00104889-00105140": "your horse in a safe manner and that you", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00259-00105141-00105432": "are able to control it", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00260-00105433-00108235": "[Music]", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00261-00108236-00108246": "you", "H7-M4DD2kkA-00262-00108247-00108555": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "H7D4PQE9YUy", "text": {"H7D4PQE9YUy-00000-00000015-00000311": "the word piranhas Sanskrit Gironda", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00001-00000312-00000621": "purana literally means ancient old and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00002-00000622-00000843": "it is a vast genre of Indian literature", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00003-00000844-00001019": "about a wide range of topics", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00004-00001021-00001250": "particularly myths legends and other", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00005-00001251-00001542": "traditional lore composed primarily in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00006-00001543-00001776": "Sanskrit but also in regional languages", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00007-00001777-00001964": "several of these texts are named after", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00008-00001966-00002220": "major Hindu deities such as Vishnu Shiva", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00009-00002221-00002496": "and Devi the Puranas genre of literature", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00010-00002497-00002759": "as found in both Hinduism and Jainism", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00011-00002760-00002982": "the Puranic literature is encyclopedic", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00012-00002983-00003185": "and it includes diverse topics such as", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00013-00003186-00003491": "cosmogony cosmology genealogies of gods", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00014-00003492-00003800": "goddesses Kings heroes sages and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00015-00003801-00004104": "demigods folk tales pilgrimages temples", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00016-00004105-00004404": "medicine astronomy grammar mineralogy", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00017-00004405-00004673": "humor loves stories as well as theology", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00018-00004674-00004934": "and philosophy the content is highly", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00019-00004935-00005166": "inconsistent across the Puranas and each", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00020-00005167-00005339": "purana has survived in numerous", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00021-00005340-00005470": "manuscripts which are themselves", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00022-00005471-00005756": "inconsistent the Hindu Puranas are", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00023-00005757-00005969": "anonymous texts and likely the work of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00024-00005970-00006146": "many authors over the centuries in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00025-00006147-00006422": "contrast most Jaina Puranas can be dated", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00026-00006423-00006620": "and their authors assigned there are 18", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00027-00006622-00006881": "Maha Puranas great Puranas and 18", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00028-00006883-00007109": "oopah Puranas minor Puranas with over", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00029-00007109-00007445": "400,000 verses the first versions of the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00030-00007447-00007641": "various Puranas were likely composed", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00031-00007642-00007853": "between the 3rd and 10th century ce II", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00032-00007854-00008148": "the Puranas do not enjoy the authority", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00033-00008148-00008325": "of a scripture in Hinduism but are", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00034-00008326-00008505": "considered ass Murray T they have been", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00035-00008506-00008658": "influential in the Hindu culture", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00036-00008659-00008874": "inspiring major national and regional", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00037-00008875-00009183": "annual festivals of Hinduism their role", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00038-00009184-00009426": "in value as sectarian religious texts", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00039-00009427-00009585": "and historical texts has been", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00040-00009586-00009792": "controversial because all Puranas praise", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00041-00009793-00009987": "many gods and goddesses in their", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00042-00009988-00010326": "sectarianism as far less clear-cut then", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00043-00010327-00010620": "assumed States Ludo Roche the religious", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00044-00010621-00010776": "practices included in them are", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00045-00010777-00010977": "considered Vedic congruent with Vedic", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00046-00010978-00011157": "literature because they do not preach", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00047-00011158-00011439": "initiation into Tantra the Bhagavata", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00048-00011440-00011580": "Purana has been among the most", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00049-00011581-00011805": "celebrated and popular text in the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00050-00011806-00012012": "Puranic genre and as of non-dualistic", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00051-00012013-00012303": "tenner the Puranic literature wove with", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00052-00012304-00012489": "the bhakti movement in India and both", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00053-00012490-00012669": "divita and Advaita scholars have", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00054-00012670-00012848": "commented on the underlying Vedantic", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00055-00012849-00013147": "themes in the Maha Puranas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00056-00013147-00013494": "you", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00057-00013495-00014028": "topic etymology", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00058-00014029-00014219": "Douglas Harper states that the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00059-00014220-00014444": "etymological origins of Puranas are from", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00060-00014445-00014741": "Sanskrit Parana literally ancient former", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00061-00014743-00015128": "from pura formerly before cognate with", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00062-00015129-00015594": "Greek perros before pro before a vest in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00063-00015594-00015903": "Paro before Old English for from", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00064-00015904-00016149": "proto-indo-european asterisk pre from", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00065-00016150-00016733": "asterisk per", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00066-00016734-00017423": "topic origin Vyasa the narrator of the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00067-00017424-00017661": "Mahabharata is hagiographical accredited", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00068-00017662-00017909": "as the compiler of the Puranas the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00069-00017910-00018078": "ancient tradition suggests that", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00070-00018079-00018252": "originally there was but one purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00071-00018253-00018545": "Vishnu Purana three point six point one", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00072-00018546-00018786": "five mentions that Vyasa entrusted his", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00073-00018787-00018980": "purana samhita to his disciple lo", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00074-00018981-00019200": "Maharana who in turn imparted it to his", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00075-00019201-00019392": "disciples three of whom compiled their", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00076-00019393-00019653": "own samhitas these three together with", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00077-00019654-00019844": "lo mejor Shawna's comprised the moola", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00078-00019845-00020045": "Samhita from which the later 18 puranas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00079-00020046-00020390": "were derived the term purana appears in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00080-00020391-00020661": "the Vedic texts for example atharvaveda", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00081-00020662-00020886": "mentions purana in the singular in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00082-00020887-00021099": "eleven point seven point two four and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00083-00021100-00021314": "fifteen point six point one zero two", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00084-00021315-00021668": "eleven the RK and saman vs. the chandus", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00085-00021669-00021864": "the purana along with the Y Aegis", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00086-00021865-00022092": "formula all sprang from the remainder of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00087-00022093-00022353": "the sacrificial food as also the gods", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00088-00022354-00022677": "that resort to heaven he changed his", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00089-00022678-00022905": "place and went over to great direction", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00090-00022906-00023214": "in it ahaaa and purana gatha's verses in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00091-00023215-00023590": "praise of heroes followed in going over", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00092-00023591-00023843": "similarly the shadow pathi brahmana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00093-00023844-00024042": "eleven five point six point eight", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00094-00024043-00024246": "mentions it 'his opera naam as one", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00095-00024247-00024446": "compound word and recommends that on the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00096-00024447-00024686": "ninth day of para plaza the h OT our", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00097-00024687-00024839": "priest should narrate some purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00098-00024840-00025115": "because the purana is the veda this it", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00099-00025116-00025418": "is thirteen four point three point one", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00100-00025419-00025787": "three however states P V Cain it is not", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00101-00025788-00025983": "certain whether these texts suggested", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00102-00025983-00026162": "several works or single work with the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00103-00026163-00026465": "term purana the late Vedic text Adria", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00104-00026466-00026777": "Aaron Yaka 2.10 uses the term in the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00105-00026778-00027071": "plural therefore states came that in the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00106-00027072-00027299": "later Vedic period at least the Puranas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00107-00027300-00027510": "referred to three or more texts and that", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00108-00027511-00027657": "they were studied and recited in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00109-00027658-00027845": "numerous passages the Mahabharata", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00110-00027846-00028040": "mentions purana in both singular and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00111-00028041-00028364": "plural forms moreover it is not unlikely", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00112-00028365-00028551": "that where the singular puranam was", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00113-00028552-00028755": "employed in the text a class of works", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00114-00028756-00028926": "was meant further", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00115-00028927-00029114": "despite the mention of the term purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00116-00029115-00029339": "or Puranas in the Vedic texts there is", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00117-00029340-00029520": "uncertainty about the contents of them", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00118-00029520-00029693": "until the composition of the oldest", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00119-00029694-00029921": "Dharma Shastra APUs tomba dharma sutra", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00120-00029922-00030058": "and gadamer dharma sutra", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00121-00030058-00030241": "that mentioned piranhas resembling with", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00122-00030242-00030408": "the extant piranhas another early", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00123-00030410-00030627": "mention of the term ideas purana is", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00124-00030629-00030963": "found in the chandogya upanishad 7.1.2", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00125-00030964-00031239": "translated by patrick olive ellis the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00126-00031241-00031480": "corpus of histories and ancient tales is", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00127-00031481-00031738": "the fifth Veda the bread our yaku", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00128-00031739-00031993": "Upanishad also refers to purana as the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00129-00031994-00032289": "fifth Veda according to Thomas Coburn", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00130-00032291-00032545": "Puranas and early extra Puranic texts", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00131-00032545-00032743": "attest to two traditions regarding their", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00132-00032744-00032977": "origin one proclaiming a divine origin", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00133-00032978-00033139": "as the breath of the great being the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00134-00033140-00033331": "other as a human named Vyasa as the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00135-00033332-00033538": "arranger of already existing material", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00136-00033539-00033850": "into 18 puranas in the early references", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00137-00033851-00034105": "states Coburn the term purana occurs in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00138-00034106-00034156": "singular", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00139-00034157-00034345": "unlike the later era which refers to a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00140-00034346-00034552": "plural form presumably because they had", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00141-00034553-00034870": "assumed their multifarious form while", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00142-00034871-00035056": "both these traditions disagree on the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00143-00035057-00035242": "origins of the Puranas they affirm that", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00144-00035243-00035446": "extant Puranas are not identical with", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00145-00035447-00035572": "the original purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00146-00035573-00035851": "according to the Indus JB van bitumen", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00147-00035852-00036049": "and Cornelia Dimmit the Puranas that", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00148-00036050-00036220": "have survived into the modern era are", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00149-00036221-00036481": "ancient but represent an amalgam of two", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00150-00036482-00036688": "somewhat different but never entirely", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00151-00036689-00036937": "different separate oral literature's the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00152-00036938-00037117": "Brahmin tradition stemming from the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00153-00037118-00037324": "reciters of the Vedas and the Bartok", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00154-00037325-00037588": "poetry recited by Suda's that was handed", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00155-00037589-00037915": "down in cash shot rhea circles the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00156-00037916-00038122": "original Puranas comes from the priestly", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00157-00038123-00038323": "roots while the later genealogies have", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00158-00038324-00038605": "the warrior and epic roots these texts", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00159-00038606-00038800": "were collected for the second time", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00160-00038801-00039016": "between the fourth and sixth centuries", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00161-00039017-00039330": "ad under the rule of the Gupta Kings a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00162-00039331-00039556": "period of Hindu Renaissance", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00163-00039557-00039808": "however the editing and expansion of the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00164-00039809-00040030": "Puranas did not stop after the Gupta era", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00165-00040031-00040273": "and the texts continued to grow for", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00166-00040274-00040522": "another 500 or a thousand years and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00167-00040523-00040756": "these were preserved by priests who", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00168-00040757-00040948": "maintained Hindu pilgrimage sites and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00169-00040949-00041224": "temples the core of Aloha sopranos", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00170-00041225-00041461": "States Klaus Kloster Meyer may possibly", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00171-00041462-00041743": "go back to the 7th century BCE or even", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00172-00041744-00041932": "earlier it is not possible to set a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00173-00041933-00042145": "specific date for any purana as a whole", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00174-00042146-00042454": "States Ludo Roche he points out that", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00175-00042455-00042736": "even for the better established and more", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00176-00042737-00042961": "coherent Puranas such as bhagavata and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00177-00042962-00043171": "Vishnu the dates proposed by scholars", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00178-00043172-00043426": "continue to vary widely and endlessly", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00179-00043427-00043585": "the date of the production of the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00180-00043586-00043765": "written texts does not define the date", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00181-00043766-00044058": "of origin of the Puranas they existed in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00182-00044059-00044245": "an oral form before being written down", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00183-00044246-00044515": "in the 19th century Effie pargiter", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00184-00044516-00044836": "believe the original purana may date to", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00185-00044837-00045007": "the time of the final redaction of the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00186-00045008-00045301": "Vedas Wendy Doniger based on her study", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00187-00045302-00045537": "of indologists assigns approximate dates", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00188-00045538-00045783": "to the various Puranas she dates", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00189-00045784-00046123": "markandeya purana to see 250 seee with", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00190-00046124-00046492": "one portion dated to see 550 seee Matsya", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00191-00046493-00046912": "Purana to see 250 to 500 seee vayu", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00192-00046913-00047329": "purana to see 350 seee hera vamsa and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00193-00047330-00047683": "Vishnu Purana to see 450 seee brahmanda", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00194-00047684-00048165": "purana to see 350 to 950 seee l'amanda", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00195-00048166-00048624": "purana to see 450 to 900 seee kurma", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00196-00048625-00049152": "purana to see 550 to 850 c e and linga", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00197-00049153-00049993": "purana to see 600 1000 see e", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00198-00049994-00050499": "topic texts", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00199-00050500-00050839": "you", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00200-00050840-00051361": "topic mahaprabhu's", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00201-00051362-00051619": "of the many texts designated piranhas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00202-00051620-00051820": "the most important or the Mahabharat is", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00203-00051821-00052080": "or the major piranhas these are said to", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00204-00052082-00052297": "be 18 in number divided into three", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00205-00052298-00052471": "groups of six though they are not always", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00206-00052472-00052798": "counted in the same way the Maha Pradas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00207-00052799-00052990": "have also been classified based on a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00208-00052991-00053104": "specific deity", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00209-00053104-00053278": "although the texts are mixed and revere", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00210-00053279-00053580": "all gods and goddesses the Padma Purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00211-00053582-00054091": "utter akanda 230 6.18 221 classifies the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00212-00054091-00054259": "Puranas in accordance with the three", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00213-00054260-00054492": "gunas or qualities truth passion and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00214-00054494-00054553": "ignorance", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00215-00054554-00054879": "all major Puranas contains sections on", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00216-00054880-00055092": "devi goddesses and tantra but of these", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00217-00055094-00055285": "the six most significant ones are", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00218-00055286-00055552": "markandeya purana shiva purana linga", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00219-00055553-00055819": "purana brahma varda purana agni purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00220-00055820-00056434": "and padma purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00221-00056435-00056946": "topic oopah piranhas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00222-00056947-00057159": "the difference between oppa puranas and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00223-00057160-00057351": "mahaprabhu's has been explained by", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00224-00057352-00057641": "Rajendra has raised a Mahabarata is well", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00225-00057642-00057804": "known and that what is less well known", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00226-00057804-00058179": "becomes an oppa piranha Rocher states", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00227-00058179-00058367": "that the distinction between mahapadma", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00228-00058369-00058590": "and oppa piranha is a historical there", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00229-00058591-00058773": "is little corroborating evidence that", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00230-00058774-00058953": "either were more or less known and that", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00231-00058954-00059220": "the term Mahabarata occurs rarely in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00232-00059221-00059457": "Purana literature and is probably of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00233-00059458-00059739": "late origin the youth the piranhas are", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00234-00059740-00059949": "eighteen in number with disagreement as", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00235-00059950-00060144": "to which canonical titles belong in that", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00236-00060145-00060414": "list of 18 they include among many", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00237-00060415-00060702": "sanat-kumara Narasimha rihan nura diya", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00238-00060703-00061014": "Shiva raha Jie Durvasa Kapila vimana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00239-00061015-00061398": "bhargava Varuna Kalika Samba Nandi Surya", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00240-00061399-00061719": "parasara vasistha Devi bhagavata Ganesha", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00241-00061720-00061991": "mudgala and hamsa with only a few having", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00242-00061992-00062178": "been critically edited the Ganesha and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00243-00062179-00062388": "mudgala Puranas are devoted to Ganesha", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00244-00062389-00062715": "the Devi Bhagavata Purana which extols", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00245-00062716-00062925": "the goddess durga has become along with", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00246-00062926-00063114": "the devi mahatmyam the markandeya purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00247-00063115-00063845": "a basic text for devi worshipers", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00248-00063846-00064376": "topic stall of piranhas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00249-00064377-00064601": "this corpus of texts tells of the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00250-00064602-00064799": "origins and traditions of particular", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00251-00064800-00064998": "Tamil Shiva temples or shrines", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00252-00064999-00065259": "there are numerous stall of Puranas most", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00253-00065260-00065426": "written in vernaculars some with", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00254-00065427-00065817": "Sanskrit versions as well the 275 Shiva", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00255-00065818-00066005": "stalin's of the continent have Puranas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00256-00066006-00066230": "for each famously glorified in the tamil", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00257-00066231-00066473": "literature to varam some appear in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00258-00066474-00066690": "sanskrit versions in the mahaprabhu's or", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00259-00066691-00066960": "oopah Puranas some Tamil Staller Puranas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00260-00066961-00067118": "have been researched by David Dean", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00261-00067119-00067610": "Schulman", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00262-00067611-00068138": "topic Skanda Purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00263-00068139-00068407": "the Skanda Purana is the largest purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00264-00068408-00068626": "with 81 thousand verses named after", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00265-00068627-00068873": "deity Skanda the son of Shiva and uma", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00266-00068874-00069119": "and brother of deity Ganesha the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00267-00069120-00069335": "mythological part of the text weaves the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00268-00069336-00069554": "stories of Shiva and Vishnu along with", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00269-00069555-00069794": "Parvati Rama Krishna and other major", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00270-00069795-00070178": "gods in Hindu Pantheon in chapter 1.8 it", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00271-00070179-00070525": "declares Vishnu is nobody but Shiva and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00272-00070526-00070724": "he who is called Shiva is but identical", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00273-00070725-00071021": "with Vishnu the Skanda Purana has", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00274-00071022-00071219": "received renewed scholarly interest ever", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00275-00071220-00071459": "since the late 20th century discovery of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00276-00071460-00071663": "a Nepalese Skanda Purana manuscript", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00277-00071664-00071850": "dated to be from the early 9th century", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00278-00071851-00072149": "this discovery established that Skanda", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00279-00072150-00072200": "Purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00280-00072201-00072457": "existed by the 9th century however a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00281-00072458-00072647": "comparison shows that the 9th century", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00282-00072648-00072842": "document is entirely different than", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00283-00072843-00073049": "versions of Skanda Purana that have been", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00284-00073050-00073235": "circulating in south asia since the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00285-00073236-00073820": "colonial era", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00286-00073821-00074094": "topic content", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00287-00074095-00074330": "you", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00288-00074331-00074569": "several piranhas such as the Metis", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00289-00074570-00074905": "appear on a list five characteristics or", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00290-00074906-00075266": "five signs of a piranha these are called", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00291-00075267-00075463": "the Panchal action upon you collect", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00292-00075464-00075629": "Sonya and our topics covered by a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00293-00075630-00076079": "piranha saga cosmogony Prada circa", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00294-00076080-00076486": "cosmogony and cosmology vamsa genealogy", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00295-00076487-00076843": "of the gods sages and kings manvantara", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00296-00076844-00077068": "cosmic cycles history of the world", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00297-00077069-00077374": "during the time of one patriarch bumps a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00298-00077375-00077581": "new Kari Tam legends during the times of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00299-00077582-00077834": "various kings a few Puranas such as the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00300-00077835-00078079": "most popular Bhagavata Purana add five", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00301-00078080-00078296": "more characteristics to expand this list", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00302-00078297-00078635": "to ten you taya karmic links between the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00303-00078636-00078868": "deities sages kings and the various", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00304-00078869-00079186": "living beings Hashanah kata tales about", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00305-00079187-00079661": "a God nirodha finale cessation mukti", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00306-00079662-00080015": "moksha spiritual liberation a shreya", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00307-00080016-00080251": "refuge it has five or ten sections weave", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00308-00080252-00080546": "in biographies myths geography medicine", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00309-00080547-00080816": "astronomy Hindu temples pilgrimage to", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00310-00080817-00081025": "distant real places rites of passage", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00311-00081026-00081317": "charity ethics duties right Dharma", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00312-00081318-00081554": "divine intervention in cosmic and human", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00313-00081555-00081836": "affairs love stories festivals theosophy", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00314-00081837-00082138": "and philosophy the Puranas link gods to", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00315-00082139-00082340": "men both generally and in religious", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00316-00082341-00082604": "bhakti context here the Puranic", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00317-00082605-00082796": "literature follows a general pattern", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00318-00082797-00083026": "it starts with introduction a future", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00319-00083027-00083212": "devotee is described as ignorant about", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00320-00083213-00083447": "the God yet curious the devotee learns", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00321-00083448-00083615": "about the God and this begins the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00322-00083616-00083818": "spiritual realization the text then", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00323-00083819-00084035": "describes instances of God's grace which", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00324-00084036-00084221": "begins to persuade and convert the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00325-00084222-00084457": "devotee the devotee then shows devotion", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00326-00084458-00084655": "which is rewarded by the God the reward", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00327-00084656-00084862": "is appreciated by the devotee and in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00328-00084863-00085066": "return performs actions to express", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00329-00085067-00085274": "further devotion the Puranas states", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00330-00085275-00085492": "flood document the rise of the theistic", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00331-00085493-00085709": "traditions such as those based on Vishnu", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00332-00085710-00085918": "Shiva and the goddess Devi and include", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00333-00085919-00086147": "respective mythology pilgrimage to holy", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00334-00086148-00086476": "places rituals in genealogies the bulk", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00335-00086477-00086648": "of these texts in floods view were", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00336-00086649-00086911": "established by 500 CE II in the Gupta", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00337-00086912-00087091": "era though amendments were made later", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00338-00087092-00087398": "along with inconsistencies common ideas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00339-00087399-00087568": "are found throughout the corpus but it", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00340-00087569-00087702": "is not possible to trace", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00341-00087703-00087876": "the lines of influence of one purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00342-00087877-00088077": "upon another so the corpus is best", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00343-00088078-00088350": "viewed as a synchronous hole an example", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00344-00088351-00088524": "of similar myths woven across the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00345-00088525-00088674": "Puranas but in different versions", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00346-00088675-00088941": "include the link above at the apparition", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00347-00088942-00089217": "of the Linga the story features Brahma", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00348-00089218-00089484": "Vishnu and Shiva the three major deities", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00349-00089485-00089712": "of Hinduism who get together debate and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00350-00089713-00089913": "after various versions of the story in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00351-00089914-00090066": "the end the glory of Shiva is", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00352-00090067-00090258": "established by the apparition of Linga", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00353-00090259-00090546": "this myth state Bonnefoy and doneger", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00354-00090547-00090882": "appears in vayu purana 1.55 brahmanda", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00355-00090883-00091086": "purana 1.26", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00356-00091087-00091320": "shiva purana is Rudra samhita Sri ste", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00357-00091321-00091605": "Conda 15 Skanda Purana is chapters one", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00358-00091606-00091860": "point three one point one six and three", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00359-00091861-00092085": "point one and other Puranas the texts", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00360-00092086-00092232": "are in Sanskrit as well as regional", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00361-00092233-00092445": "languages and almost entirely in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00362-00092446-00093050": "narrative metric couplets", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00363-00093051-00093675": "topic symbolism and layers of meaning", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00364-00093676-00093968": "the texts use ideas concepts and even", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00365-00093969-00094224": "names that are symbolic the words can", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00366-00094225-00094406": "interpret it literally and at an axial", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00367-00094407-00094659": "aaj achill level the Vishnu Purana for", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00368-00094660-00094860": "example recites a myth where the names", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00369-00094861-00095004": "of the characters are loaded with", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00370-00095005-00095231": "symbolism and Axia logical significance", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00371-00095232-00095582": "the myth is as follows the progeny of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00372-00095583-00095768": "Dharma by the daughters of daksha were", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00373-00095769-00095993": "as follows by Shraddha devotion he had", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00374-00095994-00096246": "kama desire by Lakshmi wealth prosperity", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00375-00096247-00096561": "was born darpa pride by treaty courage", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00376-00096562-00096707": "the progeny was Miyama", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00377-00096708-00096942": "precept by touched i inner comfort", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00378-00096943-00097163": "santosha contentment by pushed i", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00379-00097164-00097425": "opulence the progeny was loba cupidity", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00380-00097426-00097712": "greed by Metta wisdom experience through", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00381-00097713-00097953": "de sacred tradition by kriya hardwork", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00382-00097954-00098231": "labor the progeny word and a nya and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00383-00098232-00098462": "vanaya justice politics and education", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00384-00098463-00098772": "bye buddy intellect vada understanding", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00385-00098773-00099042": "by Lajja shame humility vinaya good", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00386-00099043-00099338": "behavior by bapu body strength Java saya", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00387-00099339-00099642": "perseverance Chandi peace gave birth to", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00388-00099643-00099954": "Kshama forgiveness CD excellence to suka", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00389-00099955-00100218": "enjoyment and Kirti glorious speech gave", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00390-00100219-00100505": "birth to Yasha reputation these were the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00391-00100506-00100599": "sons of Dharma", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00392-00100600-00100805": "one of whom comba love emotional", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00393-00100806-00101030": "fulfillment had baby her shaaa joy by", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00394-00101031-00101337": "his wife Nandi delight the wife of a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00395-00101338-00101580": "Dharma vice wrong evil was hints of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00396-00101581-00101813": "violence on whom he begat a son and Rita", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00397-00101814-00102003": "falsehood and a daughter in Akriti", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00398-00102004-00102212": "immorality they inter married and had", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00399-00102213-00102506": "two sons bhaiya fear and naraka hell and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00400-00102507-00102755": "twins to them two daughters Maya deceit", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00401-00102756-00102963": "and vadhana torture who became their", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00402-00102964-00103265": "wives the son of bhaiya fear and Maya", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00403-00103266-00103469": "deceit was the destroyer of living", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00404-00103470-00103691": "creatures or meridia death and dukkha", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00405-00103692-00103904": "pain was the offspring of Naraka hell", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00406-00103905-00104178": "and vadhana torture the children of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00407-00104179-00104463": "meridia were VOD disease hara decay", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00408-00104464-00104585": "sokka sorrow", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00409-00104586-00104804": "Trishna greediness and krodha wrath", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00410-00104805-00105048": "these are all called the inflict errs of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00411-00105049-00105215": "misery and are characterized as the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00412-00105216-00105489": "progeny of Vice a Dharma they are all", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00413-00105490-00105708": "without wives without posterity without", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00414-00105708-00105840": "the faculty to procreate", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00415-00105841-00106034": "they perpetually operate as causes of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00416-00106035-00106278": "the destruction of this world on the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00417-00106279-00106347": "contrary", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00418-00106348-00106541": "Daksha and the other Rishi's the elders", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00419-00106542-00106778": "of mankind ten perpetually to influence", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00420-00106779-00106958": "its renovation whilst the Mongoose and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00421-00106959-00107058": "their sons the he", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00422-00107058-00107256": "endowed with mighty power and treading", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00423-00107257-00107435": "in the path of truth has constantly", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00424-00107436-00108058": "contribute to its preservation", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00425-00108058-00108343": "topic piranhas as a complement to the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00426-00108344-00108714": "Vedas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00427-00108715-00108951": "the relation of the piranhas with Vedas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00428-00108952-00109143": "has been debated by scholars some", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00429-00109144-00109281": "holding that there's no relationship", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00430-00109282-00109433": "others contending that they are", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00431-00109434-00109749": "identical the Puranic literature stated", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00432-00109750-00109974": "max Muller is independent has changed", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00433-00109975-00110163": "often over its history and has little", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00434-00110164-00110360": "relation to the Vedic age or the Vedic", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00435-00110361-00110691": "literature in contrast purana literature", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00436-00110692-00110868": "is evidently intended to serve as a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00437-00110869-00111069": "complement to the vedas states vans", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00438-00111070-00111264": "kennedy some scholars such as Govinda", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00439-00111265-00111492": "das suggest that the Puranas claim a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00440-00111493-00111710": "link to the Vedas but in name only not", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00441-00111711-00111963": "in substance the link is purely a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00442-00111964-00112229": "mechanical one scholars such as vmon", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00443-00112230-00112476": "Chandra Bhattacharya and PV Kane state", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00444-00112477-00112674": "that the Puranas are a continuation and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00445-00112675-00112938": "development of the Vedas Sood Hakkar", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00446-00112939-00113154": "Malviya and V Giri her curse state the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00447-00113155-00113354": "connection is closer in that the Puranas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00448-00113355-00113571": "are companion texts to help understand", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00449-00113572-00113879": "and interpret the Vedas KS Rama Swami", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00450-00113880-00114132": "Sastry and Manilal and avi vetti reflect", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00451-00114133-00114333": "the third view which states that Puranas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00452-00114333-00114573": "enable us to know the true import of the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00453-00114574-00114813": "ethos philosophy and religion of the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00454-00114814-00115136": "vedas barbara Holdridge questions the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00455-00115138-00115374": "5th veda status of it e houses the hindu", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00456-00115375-00115718": "epics and Puranas the Puranas States vs", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00457-00115719-00116111": "Agra wala intend to explicate interpret", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00458-00116113-00116388": "adapt the metaphysical truths in the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00459-00116389-00116628": "Vedas in the general opinion states", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00460-00116629-00116889": "Rocher the Puranas cannot be divorced", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00461-00116890-00117161": "from the Vedas those scholars provide", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00462-00117163-00117339": "different interpretations of the link", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00463-00117340-00117570": "between the two scholars have given the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00464-00117571-00117789": "Bhagavata Purana as an example of the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00465-00117790-00117954": "links and continuity of the Vedic", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00466-00117955-00118107": "content such as providing an", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00467-00118108-00118777": "interpretation of the Gayatri mantra", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00468-00118778-00119382": "topic piranhas as encyclopedias", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00469-00119383-00119654": "the puranas state skis ball are best", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00470-00119655-00120006": "seen as vast often encyclopedic works", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00471-00120007-00120258": "from ancient and medieval India some of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00472-00120258-00120495": "them such as the agni purana and Matsya", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00473-00120496-00120720": "Purana cover all sorts of subjects", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00474-00120721-00120972": "dealing with states Roche anything and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00475-00120973-00121218": "everything from fiction to facts from", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00476-00121219-00121422": "practical recipes to abstract philosophy", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00477-00121423-00121712": "from Geographic Mahatma's travel guides", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00478-00121713-00121964": "to cosmetics from festivals to astronomy", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00479-00121965-00122261": "like encyclopedias they were updated to", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00480-00122262-00122423": "remain current with their times by a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00481-00122424-00122694": "process called uber brim hana however", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00482-00122695-00122970": "some of the 36 major and minor Puranas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00483-00122971-00123179": "are more focused handbooks such as the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00484-00123180-00123422": "skanda purana padma purana and vivvy", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00485-00123423-00123626": "Shapira know which deal primarily with", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00486-00123627-00123848": "tirtha Mahatma's pilgrimage travel", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00487-00123849-00124068": "guides while vayu purana and brahmanda", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00488-00124069-00124328": "purana focused more on history mythology", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00489-00124329-00124871": "and legends", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00490-00124872-00125483": "topic piranhas as religious texts", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00491-00125483-00125740": "the colonial era scholars of Puranas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00492-00125741-00125923": "studied them primarily as religious", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00493-00125924-00126133": "texts with vans Kennedy declaring in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00494-00126134-00126361": "1837 that any other use of these", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00495-00126362-00126541": "documents would be disappointing", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00496-00126542-00126898": "John Zephaniah Holwell who from 1732", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00497-00126899-00127126": "onwards spent 30 years in India and was", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00498-00127127-00127357": "elected fellow of the Royal Society in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00499-00127358-00127753": "1767 described the Puranas s 18 books of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00500-00127754-00128059": "divine words British officials and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00501-00128060-00128275": "researchers such as Holwell States or", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00502-00128276-00128471": "SAP were Orientalist scholars who", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00503-00128472-00128672": "introduced a distorted picture of Indian", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00504-00128673-00128899": "literature and Puranas s sacred", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00505-00128900-00129296": "scriptures of India in 1767 Holwell", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00506-00129297-00129538": "states or SAP presented it as the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00507-00129539-00129770": "opinion of knowledgeable Indians but it", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00508-00129771-00129928": "is abundantly clear that no", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00509-00129929-00130097": "knowledgeable Indian would ever have", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00510-00130098-00130421": "said anything remotely similar modern", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00511-00130422-00130639": "scholarship doubts this 19th century", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00512-00130640-00130983": "premise Ludo Roche for example states I", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00513-00130984-00131215": "want to stress the fact that it would be", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00514-00131216-00131428": "irresponsible and highly misleading to", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00515-00131429-00131594": "speak of or pretend to describe the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00516-00131595-00131870": "religion of the Puranas the study of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00517-00131871-00132091": "Puranas as a religious text remains a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00518-00132092-00132398": "controversial subject some indologists", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00519-00132399-00132565": "in colonial tradition of scholarship", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00520-00132566-00132823": "treat the Puranic texts as scriptures or", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00521-00132824-00133019": "useful source of religious contents", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00522-00133020-00133303": "other scholars such as ronald inden", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00523-00133304-00133576": "consider this approach essentialist and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00524-00133577-00133885": "anti historical because the purana texts", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00525-00133886-00134045": "changed often over time and over", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00526-00134046-00134251": "distance and the underlying presumption", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00527-00134252-00134428": "of they being religious texts says that", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00528-00134429-00134701": "those changes are Hinduism expressed by", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00529-00134702-00135012": "a religious leader or philosopher or", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00530-00135013-00135403": "expressiveness of Hindu mind or society", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00531-00135404-00135688": "at large when the texts and passages are", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00532-00135689-00135968": "literary works and individual geniuses", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00533-00135969-00136529": "of their authors", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00534-00136530-00136991": "topic Jainism", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00535-00136992-00137248": "the Jaina Puranas are like Hindu Puranas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00536-00137249-00137480": "encyclopedic epics and style and are", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00537-00137481-00137690": "considered as a new yoga's expositions", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00538-00137691-00137840": "but they are not considered jain agamas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00539-00137841-00138071": "and do not have Scripture or quasi", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00540-00138072-00138296": "canonical status in Jainism tradition", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00541-00138297-00138557": "they are best described States John", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00542-00138558-00138794": "Court as post scripture literary corpus", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00543-00138795-00138965": "based upon themes found in Jain", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00544-00138966-00139479": "scriptures", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00545-00139480-00139797": "topic sectarian pluralistic or", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00546-00139798-00140056": "monotheistic theme", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00547-00140057-00140224": "you", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00548-00140225-00140415": "scholars have debated whether the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00549-00140416-00140587": "Puranas should be categorized as", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00550-00140588-00140766": "sectarian or non partisan or", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00551-00140767-00141076": "monotheistic religious texts different", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00552-00141077-00141262": "Puranas describe a number of stories", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00553-00141263-00141489": "where Brahma Vishnu and Shiva compete", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00554-00141490-00141793": "for supremacy in some Puranas such as", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00555-00141794-00142014": "Devi bhagavata The Goddess Devi joins", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00556-00142015-00142186": "the competition and ascends for the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00557-00142187-00142468": "position of being supreme further most", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00558-00142469-00142702": "Puranas emphasize legends around one who", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00559-00142703-00142964": "is either Shiva or Vishnu or Devi the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00560-00142965-00143202": "texts thus appear to be sectarian", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00561-00143203-00143347": "however states", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00562-00143348-00143500": "Edwin Bryant while these legends", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00563-00143501-00143686": "sometimes appear to be partisan they are", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00564-00143687-00143839": "merely acknowledging the obvious", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00565-00143840-00144015": "question of whether one or the other is", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00566-00144016-00144274": "more important more powerful in the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00567-00144275-00144489": "final analysis all Puranas weave their", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00568-00144490-00144676": "legends to celebrate pluralism and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00569-00144677-00144874": "accept the other two in all gods in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00570-00144875-00145114": "Hindu Pantheon as personalized form but", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00571-00145115-00145270": "equivalent essence of the ultimate", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00572-00145271-00145546": "reality called Brahman the Puranas are", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00573-00145547-00145786": "not spiritually partisan states Bryant", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00574-00145787-00146026": "but accept and indeed extol the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00575-00146027-00146260": "transcendent and absolute nature of the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00576-00146261-00146671": "other and of the Goddess Devi to the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00577-00146672-00146869": "Puranic texts merely affirmed that the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00578-00146870-00147034": "other deity is to be considered a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00579-00147035-00147204": "derivative manifestation of their", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00580-00147205-00147414": "respective deity or in the case of Devi", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00581-00147415-00147641": "the Shakti or power of the male divinity", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00582-00147642-00147925": "the term monotheism if applied to the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00583-00147926-00148132": "Puranic tradition needs to be understood", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00584-00148133-00148282": "in the context of a Supreme Being", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00585-00148283-00148537": "whether understood as Vishnu Shiva or", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00586-00148538-00148752": "Devi who can manifest himself or herself", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00587-00148753-00149122": "as other supreme beings Ludo Roche in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00588-00149123-00149371": "his review of Puranas as sectarian texts", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00589-00149372-00149632": "states even though the Puranas contain", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00590-00149633-00149899": "sectarian materials their sectarianism", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00591-00149900-00150145": "should not be interpreted as exclusivism", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00592-00150146-00150402": "in favor of one God to the detriment of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00593-00150403-00151009": "all others", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00594-00151010-00151637": "topic piranhas as historical texts", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00595-00151638-00151850": "despite the diversity and wealth of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00596-00151851-00152009": "manuscripts from ancient and medieval", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00597-00152010-00152207": "India that have survived into the modern", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00598-00152208-00152444": "times there is a paucity of historical", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00599-00152445-00152525": "data in them", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00600-00152526-00152765": "neither the author name nor the year of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00601-00152766-00152939": "their composition were recorded or", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00602-00152940-00153137": "preserved over the centuries as the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00603-00153138-00153272": "documents were copied from one", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00604-00153273-00153403": "generation to another", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00605-00153404-00153689": "this paucity tempted 19th century", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00606-00153690-00153896": "scholars to use the Puranas as a source", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00607-00153897-00154088": "of chronological and historical", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00608-00154089-00154376": "information about India or Hinduism this", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00609-00154377-00154544": "effort was after some effort either", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00610-00154545-00154784": "summarily rejected by some scholars or", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00611-00154785-00155002": "become controversial because the Puranas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00612-00155003-00155183": "include fables and fiction and the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00613-00155184-00155348": "information within and across the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00614-00155349-00155564": "Puranas was found to be inconsistent in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00615-00155565-00155822": "early 20th century some regional records", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00616-00155823-00156028": "were found to be more consistent such as", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00617-00156029-00156212": "for the Hindu dynasties in Telangana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00618-00156213-00156553": "Andhra Pradesh Vashem as well as Kosambi", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00619-00156554-00156710": "have questioned whether lack of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00620-00156711-00156911": "inconsistency is sufficient proof of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00621-00156912-00157184": "reliability and historic City more", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00622-00157185-00157397": "recent scholarship has attempted to with", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00623-00157398-00157666": "limited success States Ludo Roche use", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00624-00157667-00157823": "the Puranas for historical information", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00625-00157824-00158041": "in combination with independent", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00626-00158042-00158326": "corroborating evidence such as epigraphy", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00627-00158327-00158600": "archaeology Buddhist literature Jaina", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00628-00158601-00158827": "literature non Puranic literature", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00629-00158828-00159086": "Islamic records and records preserved", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00630-00159087-00159344": "outside India by travelers to or from", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00631-00159345-00159611": "India in medieval times such as in China", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00632-00159612-00160343": "Myanmar and Indonesia", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00633-00160344-00160878": "topic manuscripts", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00634-00160879-00161127": "the study of Puranas manuscripts has", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00635-00161128-00161283": "been challenging because they are highly", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00636-00161284-00161541": "inconsistent this is true for all", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00637-00161542-00161766": "Mahabharat is a new paper honest most", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00638-00161767-00161940": "additions of piranhas in use", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00639-00161941-00162144": "particularly by Western scholars are", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00640-00162145-00162423": "based on one manuscript or on a few", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00641-00162424-00162647": "manuscripts selected at random", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00642-00162648-00162912": "even though divergent manuscripts with", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00643-00162913-00163167": "the same title exist scholars have long", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00644-00163168-00163353": "acknowledged the existence of Purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00645-00163354-00163581": "manuscripts that seem to differ much", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00646-00163582-00163860": "from printed edition and it is unclear", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00647-00163861-00164013": "which one is accurate and whether", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00648-00164014-00164211": "conclusions drawn from the randomly or", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00649-00164212-00164370": "cherry-picked printed version were", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00650-00164371-00164667": "universal over geography or time this", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00651-00164668-00164859": "problem is most severe with Purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00652-00164860-00165063": "manuscripts of the same title but in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00653-00165064-00165309": "regional languages such as Tamil Telugu", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00654-00165310-00165507": "Bengali and others which have largely", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00655-00165508-00165825": "been ignored modern scholarship noticed", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00656-00165826-00166065": "all these facts it recognized that the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00657-00166066-00166284": "extent of the genuine agni purana was", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00658-00166285-00166461": "not the same at all times and in all", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00659-00166462-00166620": "places and that it varied with the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00660-00166621-00166956": "difference in time and locality this", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00661-00166957-00167115": "shows that the text of the Devi Purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00662-00167116-00167337": "was not the same everywhere but differed", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00663-00167338-00167619": "considerably in different provinces yet", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00664-00167620-00167769": "one failed to draw the logical", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00665-00167770-00167952": "conclusion besides the version or", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00666-00167953-00168141": "versions of Puranas that appear in our", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00667-00168142-00168372": "surviving manuscripts and fewer still in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00668-00168373-00168537": "our printed editions there have been", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00669-00168538-00168729": "numerous other versions under the same", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00670-00168730-00168894": "titles but which either have remained", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00671-00168895-00169585": "unnoticed or have been irreparably lost", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00672-00169586-00170093": "topic chronology", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00673-00170094-00170350": "newly-discovered piranhas manuscripts", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00674-00170351-00170497": "from the medieval centuries has", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00675-00170498-00170693": "attracted scholarly attention and the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00676-00170694-00170836": "conclusion that the Puranic literature", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00677-00170837-00171095": "has gone through slow redaction and text", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00678-00171096-00171296": "corruption over time as well as sudden", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00679-00171297-00171487": "deletion of numerous chapters and its", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00680-00171488-00171664": "replacement with new content to an", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00681-00171665-00171823": "extent that the currently circulating", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00682-00171824-00172027": "piranhas are entirely different than", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00683-00172028-00172232": "those that existed before 11th century", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00684-00172233-00172504": "or 16th century for example a newly", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00685-00172505-00172690": "discovered palm leaf manuscripts of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00686-00172691-00172915": "Skanda Purana in Nepal has been dated to", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00687-00172916-00173128": "be from 810 C II but is entirely", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00688-00173129-00173299": "different than versions of Skanda Purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00689-00173300-00173527": "that have been circulating in South Asia", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00690-00173528-00173764": "since the colonial era further", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00691-00173765-00173993": "discoveries of for more manuscripts each", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00692-00173994-00174208": "different suggests that document has", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00693-00174209-00174379": "gone through major redactions twice", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00694-00174380-00174613": "first likely before the 12th century and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00695-00174614-00174829": "the second very large change sometime in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00696-00174830-00175046": "the 15th 16th century for unknown", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00697-00175047-00175283": "reasons the different versions of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00698-00175284-00175504": "manuscripts of Skanda Purana suggest", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00699-00175505-00175868": "that minor redactions interpolations and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00700-00175869-00176050": "corruption of the ideas in the text", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00701-00176051-00176227": "overtime roche states that the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00702-00176228-00176437": "compositions date of each purana remains", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00703-00176438-00176737": "a contested issue timid and van bitten", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00704-00176738-00176906": "and state that each of the Puranas", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00705-00176907-00177119": "manuscripts is encyclopedic and style", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00706-00177120-00177316": "and it is difficult to ascertain when", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00707-00177317-00177496": "where why and by whom these were written", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00708-00177497-00177796": "as they exist today the Puranas are a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00709-00177797-00178087": "stratified literature each titled work", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00710-00178088-00178295": "consists of material that has grown by", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00711-00178296-00178462": "numerous accretions in successive", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00712-00178463-00178765": "historical eras thus no purana has a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00713-00178766-00179034": "single date of composition", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00714-00179035-00179244": "it is as if they were libraries to which", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00715-00179245-00179469": "new volumes have been continuously added", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00716-00179470-00179661": "not necessarily at the end of the shelf", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00717-00179662-00180227": "but randomly", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00718-00180228-00180721": "topic forgeries", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00719-00180722-00180943": "many of the extant manuscripts were", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00720-00180944-00181144": "written on palm leaf or copied during", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00721-00181145-00181365": "the British India colonial era some in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00722-00181366-00181641": "the 19th century the scholarship on", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00723-00181642-00181825": "various Puranas has suffered from", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00724-00181826-00182064": "frequent forgeries States Ludo Roche", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00725-00182065-00182251": "where Liberty's in the transmission of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00726-00182252-00182464": "Puranas were normal and those who copied", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00727-00182465-00182671": "older manuscripts replaced words or", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00728-00182672-00182853": "added new content to fit the theory that", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00729-00182854-00183034": "the colonial scholars were keen on", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00730-00183035-00183565": "publishing", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00731-00183566-00184091": "topic translations", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00732-00184092-00184328": "Horace Heyman Wilson published one of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00733-00184329-00184544": "the earliest English translations of one", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00734-00184545-00184889": "version of the Vishnu Purana in 1840 the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00735-00184890-00185117": "same manuscript and Wilson's translation", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00736-00185118-00185336": "was reinterpreted by man Madan Nath dot", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00737-00185337-00185660": "and published in 1896 the All India", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00738-00185661-00185918": "kashiraj Trust has published editions of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00739-00185919-00186161": "the Puranas Morita's pool a Marriott is", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00740-00186162-00186365": "peel I published a French translation", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00741-00186366-00186566": "from a Tamil version of the Bhagavata", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00742-00186567-00186824": "Purana in 1788 and this was widely", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00743-00186825-00187007": "distributed in Europe becoming an", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00744-00187008-00187223": "introduction to the 18th century Hindu", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00745-00187224-00187433": "culture and Hinduism too many Europeans", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00746-00187434-00187670": "during the colonial era Poulet", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00747-00187671-00187868": "republished a different translation of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00748-00187869-00188165": "the same text as la bhagavata in 1795", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00749-00188166-00188444": "from Pondicherry a copy of Poole a", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00750-00188445-00188678": "translation is preserved in bibliothèque", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00751-00188679-00189364": "nationale a de France Paris", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00752-00189365-00189888": "topic influence", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00753-00189889-00190119": "the most significant influence of the", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00754-00190120-00190335": "puranas genre of Indian literature have", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00755-00190336-00190512": "been state scholars and particularly", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00756-00190513-00190851": "Indian scholars in culture synthesis in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00757-00190852-00191040": "weaving and integrating the diverse", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00758-00191041-00191228": "beliefs from ritualistic rites of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00759-00191229-00191436": "passage to vedantic philosophy from", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00760-00191437-00191640": "fictional legends to factual history", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00761-00191641-00191862": "from individual introspective yoga to", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00762-00191863-00192060": "social celebratory festivals from", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00763-00192061-00192264": "temples to pilgrimage from one God to", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00764-00192265-00192465": "another from goddesses to Tantra from", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00765-00192466-00192543": "the old to the new", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00766-00192544-00192813": "these have been dynamic open texts", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00767-00192814-00193131": "composed socially overtime this states", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00768-00193132-00193323": "greg bailey may have allowed the hindu", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00769-00193324-00193539": "culture to preserve the old while", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00770-00193540-00193758": "constantly coming to terms with the new", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00771-00193759-00194028": "and if they are anything they are", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00772-00194029-00194244": "records of cultural adaptation and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00773-00194245-00194535": "transformation over the last two", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00774-00194536-00194625": "thousand years", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00775-00194626-00194835": "the Puranic literature suggests khanna", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00776-00194836-00195057": "influenced acculturation and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00777-00195058-00195327": "accommodation of a diversity of people", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00778-00195328-00195489": "with different languages and from", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00779-00195490-00195678": "different economic classes across", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00780-00195679-00195846": "different kingdoms and traditions", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00781-00195847-00196098": "catalyzing the syncretic cultural mosaic", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00782-00196099-00196365": "of hinduism they helped influence", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00783-00196366-00196584": "cultural pluralism in India and our", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00784-00196585-00196788": "literary record thereof on Prakash", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00785-00196789-00196986": "States the Puranas served as efficient", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00786-00196987-00197199": "medium for cultural exchange and popular", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00787-00197200-00197402": "education in ancient and medieval India", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00788-00197403-00197694": "these texts adopted explained and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00789-00197695-00197891": "integrated regional deities such as", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00790-00197892-00198132": "pasha pada in vayu purana sattva in", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00791-00198133-00198231": "vishnu purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00792-00198232-00198474": "Dattatreya in markandeya purana Bojack", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00793-00198475-00198768": "is in bhavishya purana further states", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00794-00198769-00198984": "Prakash they dedicated chapters to", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00795-00198985-00199251": "secular subjects such as poetics", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00796-00199252-00199541": "dramaturgy grammar lexicography", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00797-00199542-00199884": "astronomy war politics architecture", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00798-00199885-00200168": "geography and medicine as in agni purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00799-00200169-00200475": "perfumery and lapidary Arts in Garuda", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00800-00200476-00200753": "Purana painting sculpture and other arts", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00801-00200754-00201071": "in Vishnu Dharma Terra purana", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00802-00201072-00201333": "Indian arts the cultural influence of", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00803-00201334-00201573": "the Puranas extended to Indian classical", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00804-00201574-00201810": "arts such as songs dance cultures such", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00805-00201811-00202002": "as Bharata Natyam in South India and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00806-00202003-00202260": "rasa Lila in northeast India plays and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00807-00202261-00202587": "recitations festivals the myths lunar", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00808-00202588-00202773": "calendar schedule rituals and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00809-00202774-00202986": "celebrations of major Hindu cultural", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00810-00202987-00203202": "festivities such as Holi Diwali and", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00811-00203203-00203559": "durga puja are in the Puranic literature", "H7D4PQE9YUy-00812-00203560-00203907": "equals equals notes"}}, {"audio_id": "H7R0NOZhl1k", "text": {"H7R0NOZhl1k-00000-00000003-00000245": "welcome it's Sully here with Tuesday", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00001-00000246-00000457": "teaching tips and I'm sorry if I", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00002-00000458-00000668": "confused some of you and just you just", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00003-00000669-00000844": "saw me pop up a moment ago but it was", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00004-00000846-00001129": "giving your sorts of warning so so today", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00005-00001130-00001307": "I'm just going to want to talk about", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00006-00001308-00001601": "something that keeps being with me all", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00007-00001602-00001871": "the time and that is how to help our", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00008-00001872-00002110": "students to really learn really remember", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00009-00002111-00002434": "stuff and I want to talk very briefly", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00010-00002435-00002723": "about the rule of three which is kind of", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00011-00002724-00002966": "as I say hovering around in my head at", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00012-00002967-00003193": "the moment and the rule of three is", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00013-00003194-00003536": "about helping things to stick for our", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00014-00003536-00003742": "pupils you know to be honest we have", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00015-00003743-00003988": "very little time with them if you have", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00016-00003989-00004256": "thirty minutes very little time if you", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00017-00004257-00004481": "have 45 or it's right now they're", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00018-00004482-00004694": "slightly longer but nevertheless it's", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00019-00004695-00004894": "not very much time in the whole week so", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00020-00004895-00005320": "we want them to be able to find retrieve", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00021-00005321-00005593": "items that you've taught them things", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00022-00005594-00005720": "that you want them to be able to", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00023-00005721-00005959": "remember and just going back to that", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00024-00005960-00006254": "word retrieval you know what do we want", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00025-00006255-00006421": "them to retrieve what do we want them to", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00026-00006422-00006667": "remember what do we want them to take", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00027-00006668-00006923": "away with them at the end of the lesson", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00028-00006923-00007313": "and bring back to the next lesson now to", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00029-00007314-00007570": "help them with that there is this idea", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00030-00007572-00007795": "of stickability I love that word", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00031-00007797-00008092": "stickability helping things to stick and", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00032-00008093-00008467": "you help things to stick by actually", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00033-00008468-00008738": "getting a student to retrieve it from", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00034-00008739-00009035": "their memory up to three times in a", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00035-00009036-00009455": "lesson so for example I've got a young", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00036-00009456-00009646": "girl coming this afternoon we're looking", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00037-00009647-00009884": "with dealing with the concept of whole", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00038-00009885-00010202": "steps and half steps this afternoon we", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00039-00010203-00010471": "had a quick sort of excursion into it", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00040-00010472-00010883": "last week when I just did a little bit", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00041-00010884-00011221": "of preparation work on it and this", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00042-00011222-00011428": "afternoon I'm thinking about how I can", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00043-00011429-00011635": "use the rule of three to really help her", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00044-00011636-00011899": "learn this and and have this for her own", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00045-00011900-00012199": "so I'm going to use my floor spots on", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00046-00012200-00012431": "the floor and we're gonna start by", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00047-00012432-00012592": "walking the whole steps and half steps", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00048-00012593-00012997": "are used so far so it'll be do a whole", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00049-00012998-00013366": "step ramie whole step", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00050-00013368-00013724": "me Farha stirrer happened hello to", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00051-00013725-00013886": "everybody watching like these Sharon's", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00052-00013887-00014236": "out there hi Sharon um so that would be", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00053-00014237-00014617": "the first point that we looking at whole", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00054-00014618-00014825": "steps and half steps on the floor nice", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00055-00014826-00015112": "visual reference there and then at some", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00056-00015113-00015259": "point during the lesson maybe not", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00057-00015260-00015472": "straight away but we might then look at", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00058-00015473-00015647": "the whole steps and half steps on the", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00059-00015647-00015899": "keyboard because of course it's all very", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00060-00015900-00016100": "well to sing them but when they come to", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00061-00016101-00016255": "the piano then it's a very different", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00062-00016256-00016486": "matter and I might help them by doing", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00063-00016487-00016672": "some patterns so you can't see any oh", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00064-00016673-00016906": "but I've got some little you can see", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00065-00016907-00017167": "just back here look you can see I've got", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00066-00017168-00017408": "some of my little friends here they've", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00067-00017409-00017617": "come apart a little bit but we might put", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00068-00017618-00017852": "those on the keys for example and and", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00069-00017853-00018014": "the Penguins might be on the whole step", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00070-00018015-00018230": "don't really whole step and then the", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00071-00018231-00018472": "Frog could be on the half step that the", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00072-00018473-00018749": "me to the far can I just say at this", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00073-00018750-00018931": "point one of the reason I really love so", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00074-00018932-00019134": "far is because the function of the notes", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00075-00019135-00019486": "are absolutely explicit and very visible", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00076-00019487-00019946": "so me too far me far for example NEFA", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00077-00019947-00020200": "it's always a half step that's all that", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00078-00020201-00020365": "the student has to remember I have to", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00079-00020366-00020608": "remember she has to remember where's the", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00080-00020609-00021374": "rest of them and me for sole is also a", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00081-00021375-00021686": "half step and a story on the piano it's", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00082-00021687-00021824": "a different matter though isn't it", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00083-00021825-00021997": "that's the problem with fixed pitch if", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00084-00021998-00022219": "those whole steps keep moving depending", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00085-00022220-00022381": "on where you're going to and where", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00086-00022382-00022609": "you're coming from anyhow we would put", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00087-00022610-00022915": "these then on the keyboard to help find", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00088-00022916-00023305": "the on the on the keyboard and then as", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00089-00023306-00023497": "she's playing one of her pieces which I", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00090-00023498-00023846": "know has got the Penta coordinate so", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00091-00023847-00024067": "half steps and whole steps we'd actually", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00092-00024068-00024256": "locate those half steps and whole steps", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00093-00024257-00024746": "on the the music itself so getting her", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00094-00024747-00025081": "to the rule of three we'll do it at the", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00095-00025082-00025231": "beginning of the lesson talking about", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00096-00025232-00025439": "whole steps and half steps we'll look at", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00097-00025440-00025609": "it on the keyboard talking about whole", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00098-00025610-00025846": "steps and half steps and will also find", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00099-00025847-00026042": "patterns on the music talking about", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00100-00026043-00026276": "whole steps and half steps and because I", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00101-00026277-00026504": "can be quite tentacle myself quite", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00102-00026505-00026711": "unicorn about it you know there's one", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00103-00026712-00027014": "point to the lesson and that is that she", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00104-00027014-00027173": "understands half steps and whole steps", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00105-00027174-00027707": "in a number of different ways then I can", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00106-00027708-00027986": "teach that really really clearly and I", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00107-00027987-00028208": "can be really moving her towards being", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00108-00028208-00028408": "able to retrieve that information about", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00109-00028410-00028670": "whole steps and half steps and the", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00110-00028670-00028949": "patterns that we can find with them much", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00111-00028950-00029245": "much more easily so I think this is", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00112-00029247-00029458": "still quite something that I'm thinking", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00113-00029460-00029681": "about at the moment I just thought I'd", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00114-00029682-00029927": "share it with you but it's this power of", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00115-00029927-00029993": "three", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00116-00029994-00030262": "the rule of three do something three", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00117-00030263-00030470": "times get the student to retrieve the", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00118-00030470-00030662": "same information three times in", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00119-00030663-00030920": "different ways and that will help them", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00120-00030920-00031239": "to actually return to next week's lesson", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00121-00031241-00031505": "having still got that information in", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00122-00031506-00031739": "their head so the rule of three get the", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00123-00031739-00032042": "student to retrieve three times in the", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00124-00032043-00032210": "space of a lesson beginning middle end", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00125-00032211-00032411": "wherever you like but do space them", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00126-00032412-00032624": "apart a little bit thank you all so much", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00127-00032625-00032815": "for watching I see lots of people have", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00128-00032816-00033023": "popped in to have a listen and I do hope", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00129-00033024-00033260": "you find that useful and do try that out", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00130-00033261-00033496": "this afternoon or tomorrow or wherever", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00131-00033497-00033737": "you whenever you want to this rule of", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00132-00033738-00033908": "three think about what do I want to", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00133-00033909-00034220": "teach and can I get the student to move", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00134-00034221-00034490": "triva three times during that lesson", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00135-00034491-00034814": "okay that's the rule of three for you", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00136-00034815-00034979": "thank you so much bye-bye", "H7R0NOZhl1k-00137-00034980-00035255": "see you next week"}}, {"audio_id": "H7YPUEWte38", "text": {"H7YPUEWte38-00000-00000059-00000355": "fire in the hole", "H7YPUEWte38-00001-00000356-00001039": "fire in the hole", "H7YPUEWte38-00002-00001040-00001567": "fire in the hole fire in the hole"}}, {"audio_id": "H85yLYwlIiy", "text": {"H85yLYwlIiy-00000-00000046-00000320": "sizes amor size discrimination is", "H85yLYwlIiy-00001-00000321-00000494": "prejudice or discrimination on the", "H85yLYwlIiy-00002-00000495-00000749": "grounds of a person size size", "H85yLYwlIiy-00003-00000750-00000935": "discrimination usually refers to", "H85yLYwlIiy-00004-00000936-00001199": "extremes in physical size such as very", "H85yLYwlIiy-00005-00001200-00001726": "tall or short extremely thin or fat", "H85yLYwlIiy-00006-00001727-00002255": "topic discrimination", "H85yLYwlIiy-00007-00002256-00002485": "this type of discrimination can take a", "H85yLYwlIiy-00008-00002486-00002708": "number of forms ranging from refusing to", "H85yLYwlIiy-00009-00002709-00002870": "hire someone because they are considered", "H85yLYwlIiy-00010-00002871-00003092": "to be too short or too tall to treating", "H85yLYwlIiy-00011-00003093-00003272": "overweight and underweight individuals", "H85yLYwlIiy-00012-00003272-00003542": "with disdain there aren't currently any", "H85yLYwlIiy-00013-00003543-00003776": "specific anti-discrimination laws that", "H85yLYwlIiy-00014-00003777-00003956": "have been put in place to prohibit size", "H85yLYwlIiy-00015-00003957-00004160": "ISM despite the issue being extremely", "H85yLYwlIiy-00016-00004161-00004486": "prevalent sizes stereotypes such as", "H85yLYwlIiy-00017-00004487-00004838": "overweight people are lazy or tall", "H85yLYwlIiy-00018-00004839-00005135": "people can play basketball are often", "H85yLYwlIiy-00019-00005136-00005366": "ingrained in modern society in the u.s.", "H85yLYwlIiy-00020-00005367-00005567": "the list of anti-discrimination acts", "H85yLYwlIiy-00021-00005568-00005785": "does not specifically include sizes", "H85yLYwlIiy-00022-00005786-00005945": "amass an offence despite substantial", "H85yLYwlIiy-00023-00005946-00006128": "research documenting weight", "H85yLYwlIiy-00024-00006129-00006307": "discrimination and its negative impact", "H85yLYwlIiy-00025-00006308-00006529": "on the lives of those targeted under the", "H85yLYwlIiy-00026-00006530-00006755": "US Constitution and federal law it is", "H85yLYwlIiy-00027-00006756-00006946": "legal to discriminate on the basis of", "H85yLYwlIiy-00028-00006947-00007178": "weight with the exception of the state", "H85yLYwlIiy-00029-00007179-00007388": "of Michigan and several localities ie", "H85yLYwlIiy-00030-00007389-00007619": "San Francisco and Santa Cruz in", "H85yLYwlIiy-00031-00007620-00007906": "California Washington DC Urbana Illinois", "H85yLYwlIiy-00032-00007906-00008144": "Binghamton New York and Madison", "H85yLYwlIiy-00033-00008145-00008341": "Wisconsin that have passed legislation", "H85yLYwlIiy-00034-00008342-00008549": "explicitly prohibiting weight based", "H85yLYwlIiy-00035-00008550-00008770": "discrimination Americans have no viable", "H85yLYwlIiy-00036-00008771-00008989": "means for seeking legal recourse in the", "H85yLYwlIiy-00037-00008990-00009142": "face of weight discrimination an", "H85yLYwlIiy-00038-00009143-00009388": "existing US civil rights laws prohibit", "H85yLYwlIiy-00039-00009389-00009602": "discrimination only on the basis of race", "H85yLYwlIiy-00040-00009603-00009888": "color religion sex and national origin", "H85yLYwlIiy-00041-00009889-00010153": "some individuals have attempted to file", "H85yLYwlIiy-00042-00010154-00010337": "discrimination lawsuits under the", "H85yLYwlIiy-00043-00010338-00010577": "Americans with Disabilities Act ADA but", "H85yLYwlIiy-00044-00010578-00010730": "plaintiffs must prove that their weight", "H85yLYwlIiy-00045-00010731-00010921": "is a disability or perceived to be a", "H85yLYwlIiy-00046-00010922-00011144": "disability according to ADA definitions", "H85yLYwlIiy-00047-00011145-00011327": "which is not the case for many people", "H85yLYwlIiy-00048-00011328-00011605": "thus few cases have been successful", "H85yLYwlIiy-00049-00011606-00011749": "under this law and most of these", "H85yLYwlIiy-00050-00011750-00012010": "successes have occurred since 2009 after", "H85yLYwlIiy-00051-00012011-00012220": "Congress passed the ADA Amendments Act", "H85yLYwlIiy-00052-00012221-00012403": "which expanded the definitions of", "H85yLYwlIiy-00053-00012404-00012649": "disability to include severe obesity but", "H85yLYwlIiy-00054-00012650-00012830": "not moderate obesity overweight or", "H85yLYwlIiy-00055-00012831-00013133": "underweight as an impairment for example", "H85yLYwlIiy-00056-00013134-00013358": "in 2012 the US Equal Employment", "H85yLYwlIiy-00057-00013359-00013694": "Opportunity Commission EEOC successfully", "H85yLYwlIiy-00058-00013694-00013894": "settled two cases for employees who were", "H85yLYwlIiy-00059-00013895-00014084": "terminated from their jobs because their", "H85yLYwlIiy-00060-00014085-00014269": "employers regarded them to be disabled", "H85yLYwlIiy-00061-00014270-00014441": "based on their obesity and their severe", "H85yLYwlIiy-00062-00014441-00014651": "obesity was now a covered disability", "H85yLYwlIiy-00063-00014652-00014885": "under the new amendment despite these", "H85yLYwlIiy-00064-00014886-00015091": "few recent successes not all weight", "H85yLYwlIiy-00065-00015093-00015308": "discrimination occurs in the context of", "H85yLYwlIiy-00066-00015309-00015527": "disability or perceived disability and", "H85yLYwlIiy-00067-00015528-00015629": "legal remedies", "H85yLYwlIiy-00068-00015630-00015755": "can directly address weight", "H85yLYwlIiy-00069-00015756-00015947": "discrimination as a legitimate social", "H85yLYwlIiy-00070-00015947-00016208": "injustice remain absent the EOC SI", "H85yLYwlIiy-00071-00016209-00016418": "website states height and weight", "H85yLYwlIiy-00072-00016419-00016637": "requirements tend to disproportionately", "H85yLYwlIiy-00073-00016638-00016871": "limit the employment opportunities of", "H85yLYwlIiy-00074-00016872-00017078": "some protected groups and unless the", "H85yLYwlIiy-00075-00017079-00017294": "employer can demonstrate how the need is", "H85yLYwlIiy-00076-00017295-00017519": "related to the job it may be viewed as", "H85yLYwlIiy-00077-00017520-00017816": "illegal under federal law a number of", "H85yLYwlIiy-00078-00017817-00018005": "states and localities have lost", "H85yLYwlIiy-00079-00018006-00018197": "specifically prohibiting discrimination", "H85yLYwlIiy-00080-00018198-00018449": "on the basis of height and weight unless", "H85yLYwlIiy-00081-00018450-00018730": "based on actual job requirements", "H85yLYwlIiy-00082-00018731-00018980": "therefore unless job-related", "H85yLYwlIiy-00083-00018981-00019190": "inquiries about height and weight should", "H85yLYwlIiy-00084-00019191-00019490": "be avoided therefore size discrimination", "H85yLYwlIiy-00085-00019491-00019721": "in the workplace is only illegal under", "H85yLYwlIiy-00086-00019722-00019889": "federal law if it is not a job", "H85yLYwlIiy-00087-00019890-00020258": "requirement", "H85yLYwlIiy-00088-00020259-00020790": "topic characteristics", "H85yLYwlIiy-00089-00020791-00021033": "sighs ISM can be based on height weight", "H85yLYwlIiy-00090-00021034-00021219": "or both and so is often related to", "H85yLYwlIiy-00091-00021220-00021420": "height and weight based discrimination", "H85yLYwlIiy-00092-00021421-00021587": "but is not synonymous with either", "H85yLYwlIiy-00093-00021588-00021828": "depending on where in the world one is", "H85yLYwlIiy-00094-00021829-00022038": "in how one lives is per life people may", "H85yLYwlIiy-00095-00022039-00022233": "have a tendency to be especially tall", "H85yLYwlIiy-00096-00022234-00022458": "slender short or plump and many", "H85yLYwlIiy-00097-00022459-00022668": "societies have internalized attitudes", "H85yLYwlIiy-00098-00022669-00022992": "about size another manifestation of body", "H85yLYwlIiy-00099-00022993-00023214": "variants as muscle mass and skeletal", "H85yLYwlIiy-00100-00023215-00023442": "size often with associations of degree", "H85yLYwlIiy-00101-00023443-00023673": "of compliance to one's born sex but do", "H85yLYwlIiy-00102-00023674-00023889": "not necessarily affect gender to deviate", "H85yLYwlIiy-00103-00023890-00024216": "from sex as a general rule size' stata", "H85yLYwlIiy-00104-00024217-00024414": "tude implied that someone believes that", "H85yLYwlIiy-00105-00024415-00024612": "his or her size is superior to that of", "H85yLYwlIiy-00106-00024613-00024786": "other people and treat people of other", "H85yLYwlIiy-00107-00024787-00025041": "sizes negatively examples of sizes", "H85yLYwlIiy-00108-00025042-00025239": "discrimination might include a person", "H85yLYwlIiy-00109-00025240-00025407": "being fired from a job for being", "H85yLYwlIiy-00110-00025408-00025614": "overweight or exceptionally short though", "H85yLYwlIiy-00111-00025614-00025839": "their work was unaffected size ISM often", "H85yLYwlIiy-00112-00025839-00025974": "takes the form of a number of", "H85yLYwlIiy-00113-00025975-00026151": "stereotypes about people of particular", "H85yLYwlIiy-00114-00026152-00026388": "heights and weights size' Stata toots", "H85yLYwlIiy-00115-00026389-00026601": "can also take the form of expressions of", "H85yLYwlIiy-00116-00026602-00026787": "physical disgust when confronted with", "H85yLYwlIiy-00117-00026788-00026991": "people of differing sizes and can even", "H85yLYwlIiy-00118-00026992-00027233": "manifest into specific phobias such as", "H85yLYwlIiy-00119-00027235-00027432": "kakum or phobia the fear of fat people", "H85yLYwlIiy-00120-00027433-00027735": "or a fear of tall or short people size", "H85yLYwlIiy-00121-00027736-00027902": "ISM being a newly recognized", "H85yLYwlIiy-00122-00027904-00028125": "discriminatory stance is usually", "H85yLYwlIiy-00123-00028126-00028295": "observed by those who are its targets", "H85yLYwlIiy-00124-00028297-00028490": "size ISM is aligned with the social", "H85yLYwlIiy-00125-00028491-00028797": "construction of the ideal or normal body", "H85yLYwlIiy-00126-00028798-00028989": "shape and size and how that shapes our", "H85yLYwlIiy-00127-00028989-00029220": "environment in the u.s. we can observe", "H85yLYwlIiy-00128-00029220-00029423": "many public facilities shaped by this", "H85yLYwlIiy-00129-00029424-00029739": "normative body including telephone", "H85yLYwlIiy-00130-00029739-00029939": "booths drinking fountains bleachers", "H85yLYwlIiy-00131-00029941-00030233": "bathroom outlets sinks toilets stalls", "H85yLYwlIiy-00132-00030235-00030552": "chairs tables turnstiles elevators", "H85yLYwlIiy-00133-00030552-00030887": "staircases vending machines door weighs", "H85yLYwlIiy-00134-00030888-00031190": "less than pre greater than / pre greater", "H85yLYwlIiy-00135-00031191-00031464": "than dot-dot-dot to name a few design", "H85yLYwlIiy-00136-00031464-00031629": "assumptions are drawn about the size and", "H85yLYwlIiy-00137-00031630-00031814": "shape of the users height weight", "H85yLYwlIiy-00138-00031816-00032019": "proportionate length of arms and legs", "H85yLYwlIiy-00139-00032020-00032333": "width of hips and shoulders body shaming", "H85yLYwlIiy-00140-00032335-00032538": "more specifically weight shaming of men", "H85yLYwlIiy-00141-00032539-00032675": "and women is a widely known", "H85yLYwlIiy-00142-00032676-00032901": "characteristic of size ISM shown in the", "H85yLYwlIiy-00143-00032902-00033114": "form of prejudice and discrimination can", "H85yLYwlIiy-00144-00033115-00033300": "include both skinny shaming and fat", "H85yLYwlIiy-00145-00033301-00033642": "shaming", "H85yLYwlIiy-00146-00033643-00034145": "topic prevalence", "H85yLYwlIiy-00147-00034146-00034418": "based on data analysis done on a survey", "H85yLYwlIiy-00148-00034419-00034649": "of over 3,000 Americans weight and", "H85yLYwlIiy-00149-00034650-00034874": "height discrimination a form of size ISM", "H85yLYwlIiy-00150-00034875-00035087": "was ranked just behind gender age and", "H85yLYwlIiy-00151-00035088-00035345": "race biology as a highly experienced", "H85yLYwlIiy-00152-00035346-00035615": "factor of discrimination among female", "H85yLYwlIiy-00153-00035616-00035765": "respondents weight and height", "H85yLYwlIiy-00154-00035766-00035948": "discrimination exceeds race-based", "H85yLYwlIiy-00155-00035949-00036119": "discrimination as the third most", "H85yLYwlIiy-00156-00036120-00036278": "prevalent form of experience", "H85yLYwlIiy-00157-00036279-00036560": "discrimination this discrimination was", "H85yLYwlIiy-00158-00036561-00036719": "experienced in multiple settings", "H85yLYwlIiy-00159-00036720-00036962": "including from employers interactions", "H85yLYwlIiy-00160-00036963-00037106": "within the healthcare field in", "H85yLYwlIiy-00161-00037107-00037313": "educational atmospheres as well as", "H85yLYwlIiy-00162-00037314-00037427": "within personal and familial", "H85yLYwlIiy-00163-00037428-00037715": "relationships greater prevalence was", "H85yLYwlIiy-00164-00037716-00037913": "found to exist within those respondents", "H85yLYwlIiy-00165-00037914-00038111": "who were self-reported as female with", "H85yLYwlIiy-00166-00038112-00038348": "10% of female respondents reporting", "H85yLYwlIiy-00167-00038349-00038513": "having experienced weight and height", "H85yLYwlIiy-00168-00038514-00038753": "discrimination compared to 5% of male", "H85yLYwlIiy-00169-00038754-00039005": "respondents for younger women these", "H85yLYwlIiy-00170-00039006-00039220": "numbers Illustrated still an increase", "H85yLYwlIiy-00171-00039221-00039485": "14.1 percent of women with a reported", "H85yLYwlIiy-00172-00039486-00039752": "age range of 35 to 44 years old", "H85yLYwlIiy-00173-00039753-00039971": "expressed experiencing weight and height", "H85yLYwlIiy-00174-00039972-00040148": "based discrimination and women who", "H85yLYwlIiy-00175-00040149-00040457": "identified between 45 to 54 years of age", "H85yLYwlIiy-00176-00040458-00040649": "were nearly five times more likely to", "H85yLYwlIiy-00177-00040650-00040829": "have experienced weight and height based", "H85yLYwlIiy-00178-00040830-00041120": "discrimination than their 65 to 74 year", "H85yLYwlIiy-00179-00041121-00041396": "old counterparts the study also found", "H85yLYwlIiy-00180-00041397-00041588": "that african-american women were more", "H85yLYwlIiy-00181-00041589-00041774": "likely to experience weight and height", "H85yLYwlIiy-00182-00041775-00041972": "discrimination with twenty three point", "H85yLYwlIiy-00183-00041973-00042149": "nine percent of respondents having", "H85yLYwlIiy-00184-00042150-00042383": "reported an incident the women most", "H85yLYwlIiy-00185-00042384-00042548": "affected are those who identify as", "H85yLYwlIiy-00186-00042549-00042760": "belonging to the highest weight category", "H85yLYwlIiy-00187-00042761-00043034": "those women reported as moderately obese", "H85yLYwlIiy-00188-00043035-00043289": "for those with a body mass index of 30", "H85yLYwlIiy-00189-00043290-00043529": "to 35 were found to be 3 times more", "H85yLYwlIiy-00190-00043530-00043709": "likely than their male counterparts of a", "H85yLYwlIiy-00191-00043710-00043901": "similar way to experience weight based", "H85yLYwlIiy-00192-00043902-00044343": "discrimination", "H85yLYwlIiy-00193-00044344-00044818": "topic countermeasures", "H85yLYwlIiy-00194-00044819-00045025": "along with the countermeasures taken", "H85yLYwlIiy-00195-00045026-00045193": "through legislation there has been an", "H85yLYwlIiy-00196-00045194-00045367": "increase in the number of measures taken", "H85yLYwlIiy-00197-00045368-00045580": "by social media users in their efforts", "H85yLYwlIiy-00198-00045581-00045832": "to combat size ISM many users have", "H85yLYwlIiy-00199-00045833-00046099": "utilized popular hashtags on Twitter and", "H85yLYwlIiy-00200-00046100-00046294": "Instagram to spread their message such", "H85yLYwlIiy-00201-00046295-00046546": "hashtags include hash tag size east hash", "H85yLYwlIiy-00202-00046547-00046678": "tag sizes and sucks", "H85yLYwlIiy-00203-00046679-00046933": "hash tag all bodies hash tag buddy posse", "H85yLYwlIiy-00204-00046934-00047182": "hash tag body-positive and hash tag body", "H85yLYwlIiy-00205-00047183-00047578": "positivity currently instagram has 5.7", "H85yLYwlIiy-00206-00047579-00047779": "million posts containing the hash tag", "H85yLYwlIiy-00207-00047780-00047869": "body-positive", "H85yLYwlIiy-00208-00047870-00048037": "as well as this many celebrities have", "H85yLYwlIiy-00209-00048038-00048274": "spoken out against about body shaming in", "H85yLYwlIiy-00210-00048275-00048460": "the fashion industry including Lauren", "H85yLYwlIiy-00211-00048461-00048736": "Conrad Melissa McCarthy Demi Lovato", "H85yLYwlIiy-00212-00048737-00049033": "Sam Smith dascha Polanco Rob Kardashian", "H85yLYwlIiy-00213-00049034-00049300": "Leslie Jones Kylie Jenner Kate Winslet", "H85yLYwlIiy-00214-00049301-00049507": "and more size ism has also become a", "H85yLYwlIiy-00215-00049508-00049678": "feminist issue and is part of the", "H85yLYwlIiy-00216-00049679-00049882": "feminist movement which includes sizes", "H85yLYwlIiy-00217-00049883-00050261": "emaki vests", "H85yLYwlIiy-00218-00050262-00050783": "topic see also", "H85yLYwlIiy-00219-00050784-00051276": "anti-fat bias high discrimination short", "H85yLYwlIiy-00220-00051277-00051608": "people", "H85yLYwlIiy-00221-00051609-00052121": "topic notes", "H85yLYwlIiy-00222-00052122-00052638": "topic references", "H85yLYwlIiy-00223-00052639-00052904": "yo feat Arash the right to be fat Yale", "H85yLYwlIiy-00224-00052905-00053176": "Journal of Health Policy law and ethics", "H85yLYwlIiy-00225-00053177-00053694": "264 to 335 2012"}}, {"audio_id": "H8h8XpuKQ2A", "text": {"H8h8XpuKQ2A-00000-00000140-00000840": "[Music]", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00001-00000841-00001468": "no easy task either oh is that a freak", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00002-00001469-00001764": "enough it is a freak it's a free game", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00003-00001766-00001910": "for Andrew Symonds", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00004-00001911-00002131": "[Applause]", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00005-00002132-00002547": "say it and you certainly", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00006-00002548-00002930": "you just gotta have a giggle", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00007-00002931-00003142": "certainly the batsman can't believe it", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00008-00003143-00003329": "the non striker can't believe it", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00009-00003329-00003870": "[Applause]", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00010-00003871-00004156": "Andrew Symonds said clipped it pretty", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00011-00004157-00004495": "firmly in the air it's hit Michael", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00012-00004496-00004642": "Clarke on the", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00013-00004643-00004951": "peps on the pad and rebounded straight", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00014-00004952-00005230": "to midwicket and there's the note from", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00015-00005231-00005410": "them card and I'm sorry Mike you're on", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00016-00005411-00005502": "your way", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00017-00005503-00006181": "it's 5:15", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00018-00006182-00006434": "[Music]", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00019-00006436-00007084": "there you go traditional ass well he's", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00020-00007084-00007483": "gone caught ball confusion confuse the", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00021-00007484-00007749": "commentary box title baby there was a", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00022-00007750-00008109": "pause and commend Avars has taken a", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00023-00008111-00008353": "catch and he was almost swatting who's", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00024-00008354-00008524": "like swatting a fly he's just picked it", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00025-00008525-00008881": "ahead of me here and another Bangladesh", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00026-00008882-00009220": "wicket comes to an end nobody had a clue", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00027-00009221-00009349": "what happened", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00028-00009350-00009832": "wass made it so easy look at that I", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00029-00009833-00010110": "think he was trying to save his head and", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00030-00010111-00010251": "he just grabbed it", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00031-00010252-00010738": "beauty and then there was the turn of", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00032-00010739-00010912": "the umpire I caught it I caught it and", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00033-00010913-00011274": "there he is my shoot gone for 19 172 for", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00034-00011275-00011845": "set", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00035-00011846-00012145": "quite as he got that as he caught", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00036-00012146-00012489": "they're going to his right there was a", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00037-00012490-00013054": "bobble or two wonderful work from Chris", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00038-00013055-00013549": "Gayle well it went in and then went out", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00039-00013550-00013840": "of his hand I think yep I thought it did", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00040-00013841-00014152": "oh oh and after bad well done one", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00041-00014153-00014680": "terrific yes well done I thought he", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00042-00014681-00014887": "dropped every dropped it twice and then", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00043-00014888-00014974": "caught it", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00044-00014975-00015316": "yeah good effort now I give credit where", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00045-00015316-00015478": "he's you it's out that's all that", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00046-00015479-00015793": "matters for West Indies one of 44 to", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00047-00015794-00016297": "Amla for 37 the son needed a cameo from", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00048-00016297-00016504": "him but this is what happened to his", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00049-00016505-00016672": "innings", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00050-00016673-00016975": "sacoby lesson tumbling effort in the end", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00051-00016976-00017282": "bit of help from mr. Huck", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00052-00017283-00017420": "[Applause]", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00053-00017421-00017618": "hit him on the back body and five", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00054-00017619-00017873": "availment and the parade balloon once", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00055-00017874-00018215": "again in the mishmash body how did he do", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00056-00018216-00018968": "luck oh why did he do it why did he", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00057-00018969-00019262": "charge down the pitch and go for it well", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00058-00019263-00019439": "I suppose if he had hit it in the middle", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00059-00019440-00019550": "of the band it would have ended up in", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00060-00019551-00019805": "the stands as it turned out a little", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00061-00019806-00020024": "edge it was actually dropped fumble if", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00062-00020025-00020261": "you like by the keeper and court at", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00063-00020262-00020492": "first love yeah she goes just got it", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00064-00020493-00021073": "there and calluses wedding gotcha", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00065-00021074-00021432": "my 434 third and five was doing it well", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00066-00021433-00021661": "the bench trying to be positive that's", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00067-00021662-00021853": "what Australia gonna try to do today I", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00068-00021854-00022078": "only get a big total unfortunately in", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00069-00022079-00023929": "two parts 434 super 76 footy skills", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00070-00023930-00025503": "[Music]", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00071-00025504-00027570": "[Music]", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00072-00027572-00027883": "their second lookit with only 33 on the", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00073-00027883-00028063": "board it's been far too long here it is", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00074-00028064-00028225": "and again the open face we saw at the", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00075-00028226-00028408": "previous delivery England bowling a", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00076-00028408-00028608": "full-length to run him into his strike", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00077-00028610-00028819": "well done Chris Luis nicely taken by", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00078-00028820-00029035": "Graham hick going to his left Luis don't", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00079-00029036-00029149": "think he's been all that impressive this", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00080-00029150-00029335": "morning really but now he's pitching the", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00081-00029336-00029506": "ball up far far more than they were", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00082-00029507-00029731": "doing at Lord's that one left him", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00083-00029732-00029881": "slightly off the pitch Nick didn't take", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00084-00029882-00030061": "it so well after all again he was going", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00085-00030062-00030252": "to his left and this time it went to", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00086-00030254-00030466": "Russell hick does drop a lot of catches", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00087-00030467-00030622": "going to his left you have to say he", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00088-00030623-00030702": "dropped that one as well", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00089-00030704-00030907": "but fortunately Russell took it and he's", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00090-00030908-00031195": "out 4 9 9 longer in there are 33 for 2", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00091-00031197-00032523": "[Applause]", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00092-00032524-00032736": "it's happening it's happening with", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00093-00032737-00033080": "Bermuda lever off the Cata he's on a", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00094-00033081-00033230": "life of Honor we're easy", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00095-00033231-00033549": "he ain't over there he's miles away here", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00096-00033550-00033810": "is the beat mom the fridge is opened", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00097-00033811-00034179": "he's floor like a gazelle I can't", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00098-00034180-00034446": "believe you a brilliant cut boys you", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00099-00034447-00034646": "need another nine weeks the game isn't", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00100-00034647-00034771": "over", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00101-00034772-00035237": "he sets off now he's on his way there", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00102-00035238-00035768": "short quarter guys I wanna catch the big", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00103-00035769-00037124": "man he's off and we get a dance as well", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00104-00037125-00037209": "[Music]", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00105-00037210-00037435": "[Applause]", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00106-00037436-00038195": "[Music]", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00107-00038196-00038412": "[Music]", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00108-00038413-00038680": "but because he'd made cricket history by", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00109-00038681-00038914": "taking this sub-basin catch in his", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00110-00038915-00039251": "trouser pocket the amazing let's take", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00111-00039252-00039545": "another look at that field in a short", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00112-00039546-00039785": "leg the ball gets caught in his pocket", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00113-00039786-00040058": "and that's out what are some things they", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00114-00040059-00040301": "don't all that'll laugh in it hope you", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00115-00040302-00040436": "catch the next one since my hands Jonas", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00116-00040437-00040589": "and all my experience have never seen", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00117-00040590-00040718": "anything like it in my life", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00118-00040719-00040930": "standard short leg only a few feet away", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00119-00040931-00041329": "from a hard-hitting", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00120-00041330-00041726": "[Applause]", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00121-00041727-00042371": "deserve that look fantastic routine this", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00122-00042372-00042647": "couch getting both hands of all al-jabat", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00123-00042648-00042839": "s-- french quick through the accents of", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00124-00042840-00043073": "fine piece of wicket keeping and scoops", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00125-00043074-00043295": "the ball up and now West Ham United come", "H8h8XpuKQ2A-00126-00043296-00043805": "into the act and what about that"}}, {"audio_id": "H8hWoLpI1ek", "text": {"H8hWoLpI1ek-00000-00000000-00000182": "Oh", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00001-00000183-00000726": "[Laughter]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00002-00000727-00001067": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00003-00001068-00001322": "[Applause]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00004-00001323-00001399": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00005-00001400-00001944": "[Laughter]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00006-00001945-00002976": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00007-00002977-00006301": "Oh No", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00008-00006302-00007534": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00009-00007536-00007988": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00010-00007989-00009361": "[Laughter]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00011-00009362-00010919": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00012-00010920-00012037": "[Laughter]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00013-00012038-00013721": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00014-00013722-00014593": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00015-00014594-00014700": "[Applause]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00016-00014701-00015403": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00017-00015404-00015877": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00018-00015878-00016238": "[Applause]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00019-00016238-00018839": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00020-00018840-00019148": "[Laughter]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00021-00019149-00020057": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00022-00020058-00021150": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00023-00021151-00021818": "[Laughter]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00024-00021819-00022835": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00025-00022836-00023641": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00026-00023642-00023756": "[Applause]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00027-00023757-00023833": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00028-00023834-00024231": "[Laughter]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00029-00024232-00026008": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00030-00026010-00027111": "[Laughter]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00031-00027112-00027926": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00032-00027927-00028239": "[Laughter]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00033-00028239-00028991": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00034-00028992-00029879": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00035-00029880-00030042": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00036-00030043-00030060": "[Applause]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00037-00030061-00031451": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00038-00031452-00032081": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00039-00032082-00032930": "[Laughter]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00040-00032931-00033437": "[Laughter]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00041-00033438-00033815": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00042-00033816-00034471": "[Laughter]", 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"H8hWoLpI1ek-00062-00056000-00057337": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00063-00057338-00058540": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00064-00058541-00059302": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00065-00059303-00060612": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00066-00060613-00061532": "[Laughter]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00067-00061533-00062280": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00068-00062282-00063771": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00069-00063772-00064963": "[Music]", "H8hWoLpI1ek-00070-00064964-00065170": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "H8p6ytGRdbk", "text": {"H8p6ytGRdbk-00000-00001719-00001767": "okay", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00001-00001768-00002159": "sharing now can you see it", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00002-00002160-00002542": "yep yes okay so if we are already", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00003-00002543-00002879": "let's start so first of all thank you", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00004-00002880-00003079": "very much to all the audience", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00005-00003080-00003351": "so let's start and see what is behind", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00006-00003352-00003399": "this", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00007-00003400-00003743": "intentionally catchy title", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00008-00003744-00003999": "so the agenda of this talk is we will", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00009-00004000-00004063": "start", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00010-00004064-00004286": "start talking about some basic concepts", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00011-00004287-00004399": "around container images", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00012-00004400-00004679": "manifest tags and layers you might be", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00013-00004680-00004831": "already familiar with this", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00014-00004832-00005111": "but let's do a quick summary and think", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00015-00005112-00005167": "then", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00016-00005168-00005447": "we will see what a mutant that is how it", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00017-00005448-00005527": "is created", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00018-00005528-00005759": "how it obtains its destructive", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00019-00005760-00005951": "superpowers and becomes evil", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00020-00005952-00006159": "and starts spreading in chaos and eating", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00021-00006160-00006318": "your family and friends", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00022-00006319-00006527": "then we will focus on some issues that", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00023-00006528-00006646": "have can happen", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00024-00006647-00006895": "when deploying things uh be it simple", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00025-00006895-00007095": "with docker kubernetes tour", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00026-00007095-00007495": "about security threats that might appear", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00027-00007495-00007710": "we will learn some good practices and", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00028-00007711-00007887": "some ways of protecting against these", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00029-00007888-00008055": "little mutant bastards", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00030-00008056-00008319": "and apart from deployment there can also", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00031-00008320-00008567": "be surprises and unexpected behaviors", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00032-00008568-00008742": "when dealing with mutant tags inside", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00033-00008743-00008839": "registries", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00034-00008840-00009103": "so we will show these these issues over", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00035-00009104-00009206": "these years", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00036-00009207-00009399": "finally we will talk about support for", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00037-00009400-00009567": "immutable packs before", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00038-00009568-00010063": "moving to question and answers", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00039-00010064-00010319": "okay so let's go with those basic", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00040-00010320-00010503": "concepts", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00041-00010504-00010774": "so i guess we all have the concept of", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00042-00010775-00010855": "registry", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00043-00010856-00011087": "what that docker or container registries", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00044-00011088-00011159": "for example", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00045-00011160-00011431": "docker io the default one for docker if", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00046-00011432-00011599": "you don't specify one", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00047-00011600-00011903": "which stores the container images then", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00048-00011904-00012110": "images in a register are grouped into", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00049-00012111-00012295": "what we call repositories", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00050-00012296-00012567": "so for example the image my image is a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00051-00012568-00012719": "repository name", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00052-00012720-00012910": "it could be an under an organization", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00053-00012911-00013079": "something like my organization", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00054-00013080-00013383": "slash my image a repository stores", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00055-00013384-00013630": "different image tags that is different", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00056-00013631-00013799": "versions of that image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00057-00013800-00014094": "in the example we have tag 1 and tag 2", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00058-00014095-00014286": "in the my image repository so", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00059-00014287-00014575": "we have two different images each stack", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00060-00014576-00014638": "for", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00061-00014640-00014903": "every image so when a container is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00062-00014904-00014983": "created", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00063-00014984-00015158": "what we are doing is we are pulling a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00064-00015159-00015375": "copy of the image the corresponding tag", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00065-00015376-00015455": "of the image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00066-00015456-00015671": "from the repository and creating a new", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00067-00015672-00015911": "container using that image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00068-00015912-00016135": "multiple containers can share the same", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00069-00016136-00016215": "image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00070-00016216-00016479": "but the downloaded copy of the image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00071-00016480-00016655": "remains the same for containers this is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00072-00016656-00016727": "important", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00073-00016728-00017015": "every container has an additional read", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00074-00017016-00017063": "layer", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00075-00017064-00017303": "on top of the image so any changes made", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00076-00017304-00017494": "inside the container are kept local to", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00077-00017495-00017671": "the container", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00078-00017672-00017975": "this layer is called the container layer", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00079-00017976-00018199": "and in fact there is not a single layer", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00080-00018200-00018286": "there are two", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00081-00018287-00018519": "container layers one that is created", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00082-00018520-00018599": "read-only", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00083-00018600-00018803": "for configuration files like", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00084-00018804-00018919": "resolve.conf", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00085-00018920-00019167": "and others and then there is the real", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00086-00019168-00019279": "read-write layer", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00087-00019280-00019683": "on top of that where your changes are", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00088-00019684-00019894": "persistent", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00089-00019895-00020199": "okay so what is an image exactly an", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00090-00020200-00020255": "image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00091-00020256-00020503": "really is just a manifest file that", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00092-00020504-00020671": "describes the image configuration the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00093-00020672-00020847": "startup parameters and others", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00094-00020848-00021055": "and a set of file system layers that", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00095-00021056-00021158": "compose together", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00096-00021159-00021383": "create the rule the root file system of", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00097-00021384-00021471": "the image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00098-00021472-00021703": "for this container instance its root", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00099-00021704-00021983": "file system is created from", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00100-00021984-00022239": "this image the way these layers are", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00101-00022240-00022350": "composed together", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00102-00022351-00022558": "using overlay file systems copy and", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00103-00022559-00022694": "write mechanisms", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00104-00022695-00022967": "subvolumes snapshots etc is a complex", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00105-00022968-00023063": "topic itself", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00106-00023064-00023278": "but it's not relevant right now so we", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00107-00023279-00023383": "can skip it", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00108-00023384-00023607": "the interesting thing also is the layers", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00109-00023608-00023758": "can be shared", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00110-00023759-00024014": "between shared and reused between", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00111-00024015-00024078": "different", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00112-00024079-00024391": "images the layer biggest is the same as", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00113-00024392-00024447": "long as", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00114-00024448-00024678": "both layers have the same content this", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00115-00024679-00024871": "is very good for saving storage", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00116-00024872-00025086": "and bandwidth when pulling and pushing", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00117-00025087-00025278": "images from the registry", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00118-00025279-00025550": "so layers are stored as binary blobs in", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00119-00025551-00025622": "the registry", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00120-00025623-00025983": "indexed by their content biggest the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00121-00025983-00026311": "manifest document itself is also", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00122-00026312-00026462": "stored the same as layers in the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00123-00026463-00026727": "registry it is also a binary plot", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00124-00026727-00027143": "indexed by digest and in fact", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00125-00027144-00027487": "inside the repository the set of images", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00126-00027488-00027855": "the registry stores just a list of links", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00127-00027856-00028143": "to the corresponding manifest files tags", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00128-00028144-00028199": "are just", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00129-00028200-00028446": "pointers to the corresponding manifest", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00130-00028447-00028567": "to the corresponding", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00131-00028568-00028814": "manifest because we can see in this", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00132-00028816-00028918": "diagram like", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00133-00028919-00029190": "every image has a dequest corresponding", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00134-00029191-00029431": "to the manifest the manifest inside has", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00135-00029432-00029743": "several layers that are also stored in", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00136-00029744-00029807": "the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00137-00029808-00030118": "repository and tags are just pointers", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00138-00030119-00030423": "to these manifest files let's make that", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00139-00030424-00030687": "clear okay", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00140-00030688-00031007": "we know the basic concepts we know what", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00141-00031008-00031351": "attack is so what is a mutant attack", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00142-00031352-00031639": "we could call it a mutable dark instead", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00143-00031639-00031758": "of a mutant attack", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00144-00031760-00032039": "but really newton sounds much cooler", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00145-00032039-00032167": "good the x-men rock", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00146-00032168-00032374": "if they were a bunch of mutable people", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00147-00032375-00032487": "wearing funny clothes", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00148-00032488-00032943": "so or not so beware the mutant tags", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00149-00032944-00033359": "so what is a mutant let's see an example", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00150-00033360-00033655": "we start by building an image locally", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00151-00033656-00033695": "like", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00152-00033696-00034079": "my image column tag one", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00153-00034080-00034462": "and we push that image to a repository", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00154-00034463-00034702": "when the image is pushed the layers are", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00155-00034703-00034839": "pushed to the registry", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00156-00034840-00035111": "the manifest is created the manifest the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00157-00035112-00035279": "guest is calculated", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00158-00035280-00035551": "and attack pointing to that manifest the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00159-00035552-00035646": "guest reading", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00160-00035647-00036007": "is created too we have it in the slide", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00161-00036008-00036311": "so when we need to pull this image the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00162-00036312-00036479": "opposite process is used", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00163-00036480-00036767": "we ask the registry for the tag that one", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00164-00036768-00036951": "it is resolved to the manifest", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00165-00036952-00037230": "the guest the one in blue in the slide", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00166-00037231-00037383": "the d guest is pulled", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00167-00037384-00037607": "to obtain the manifest and then the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00168-00037608-00037807": "image configuration and layers", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00169-00037808-00038055": "that are referenced in the manifest are", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00170-00038056-00038167": "pulled in turn", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00171-00038168-00038479": "so we have the complete image pulled", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00172-00038480-00038823": "in our local system now", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00173-00038824-00039087": "what happens if we build a different", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00174-00039088-00039159": "image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00175-00039160-00039390": "in this example just the top layer", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00176-00039391-00039590": "change but the two bottom layers are the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00177-00039591-00039671": "same", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00178-00039672-00039959": "and we then push this new image to the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00179-00039960-00040046": "registry", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00180-00040047-00040255": "but using the same tag tag one in this", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00181-00040256-00040518": "example the process is repeated", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00182-00040519-00040751": "we only need to push the new layer the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00183-00040752-00040983": "two button layers the blue and the green", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00184-00040984-00041199": "should be already in the repository so", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00185-00041200-00041318": "there is no need to push", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00186-00041319-00041639": "them again we can check pi d guest", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00187-00041640-00041815": "before pushing and this will save us", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00188-00041816-00041887": "some", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00189-00041888-00042158": "precise bandwidth and only the new layer", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00190-00042159-00042311": "is produced to the registry", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00191-00042312-00042551": "saving a storage also when the push", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00192-00042552-00042679": "process is finished", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00193-00042680-00042879": "a new manifest is created with a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00194-00042880-00042999": "differently guest", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00195-00043000-00043230": "because the manifest content is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00196-00043231-00043327": "different", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00197-00043328-00043687": "and then tag one now is updated to point", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00198-00043688-00043983": "to this new manifest the one in grade", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00199-00043984-00044071": "that we here", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00200-00044072-00044374": "we can see in the slide so the tag has", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00201-00044375-00044615": "mutated now", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00202-00044616-00044830": "if we create a third image and push the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00203-00044831-00045007": "same happens again", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00204-00045008-00045215": "and the tag mutates to a new and", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00205-00045216-00045335": "different version", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00206-00045336-00045655": "of the image so basically this is a a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00207-00045656-00046190": "mutation of attacks sorry i think", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00208-00046191-00046502": "okay i skipped one slice sorry so", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00209-00046503-00046783": "it is also worth noting that the all", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00210-00046784-00046895": "manifests", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00211-00046896-00047158": "are still available in the registry so", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00212-00047159-00047295": "you can retrieve them", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00213-00047296-00047495": "using the manifest the guest instead of", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00214-00047496-00047630": "the image stack", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00215-00047631-00047902": "when executing the the pull command or", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00216-00047903-00048023": "we're referencing", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00217-00048024-00048351": "the image um as you can see the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00218-00048352-00048630": "the guests in this example are truncated", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00219-00048631-00048799": "for simplicity", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00220-00048800-00049207": "um for simplicity and for a laziness", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00221-00049208-00049439": "i just saved myself some time typing and", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00222-00049440-00049518": "making up", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00223-00049519-00049718": "longer the guest so i would reuse the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00224-00049719-00049911": "same device for the rest of the lives", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00225-00049912-00050102": "if you don't mind so as you can see in", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00226-00050103-00050335": "the example we can use my image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00227-00050336-00050686": "at sha 256 a column one a b et cetera to", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00228-00050687-00050823": "pull the first image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00229-00050824-00051039": "then my image has sha etc to pull the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00230-00051040-00051135": "second one", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00231-00051136-00051399": "and either my image column tag one or my", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00232-00051400-00051502": "image at", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00233-00051503-00051854": "sha 256 etc to pull the third one", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00234-00051855-00052119": "also again worth noting that multiple", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00235-00052120-00052182": "tags", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00236-00052183-00052454": "can point to the same manifest in the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00237-00052455-00052519": "example", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00238-00052520-00052863": "you can see that the image tab one", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00239-00052864-00053182": "and my image other tab refer both to", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00240-00053183-00053423": "the same image at this point although", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00241-00053424-00053847": "they could mutate", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00242-00053848-00054166": "so okay mutant tags exist they are among", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00243-00054167-00054230": "us", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00244-00054232-00054487": "are they useful do they have use cases", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00245-00054488-00054679": "are they evil or can they", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00246-00054679-00054919": "their superpower save the world", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00247-00054920-00054991": "obviously", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00248-00054991-00055199": "mutable or mutant tags are useful they", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00249-00055200-00055359": "have multiple use cases", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00250-00055360-00055566": "you might already know for example", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00251-00055567-00055663": "having latest", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00252-00055664-00055871": "the default tag if you don't specify", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00253-00055872-00056007": "attack or image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00254-00056008-00056254": "it is always pointing or it should", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00255-00056255-00056430": "always point to the latest version of an", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00256-00056432-00056494": "image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00257-00056495-00056750": "or you can have variants like alpine", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00258-00056751-00056903": "slim or similar that", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00259-00056904-00057063": "always point or should point to the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00260-00057064-00057254": "corresponding latest version", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00261-00057255-00057575": "of these image variants it is also quite", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00262-00057576-00057654": "common", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00263-00057655-00057871": "to use tax to track versions in", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00264-00057872-00058079": "different environments like having", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00265-00058079-00058407": "death protects etc updated when a new", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00266-00058408-00058566": "person is deployed to one of these", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00267-00058567-00058679": "environments", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00268-00058679-00058999": "also for person in simplicity it's", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00269-00059000-00059223": "also common to have some types like a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00270-00059224-00059326": "colon 1", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00271-00059327-00059647": "or 2.0 that is really an", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00272-00059648-00059863": "alias to a minor version or a minor", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00273-00059864-00059959": "patch version", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00274-00059960-00060191": "so the user can't rely on putting the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00275-00060191-00060311": "latest major version", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00276-00060312-00060671": "with no unexpected db this behavior or", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00277-00060672-00060838": "configuration changes", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00278-00060839-00061087": "but making sure that you are getting", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00279-00061088-00061175": "them", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00280-00061176-00061479": "the latest minor version with all the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00281-00061479-00061542": "books", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00282-00061544-00061815": "and all the security fixes corresponding", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00283-00061816-00061919": "to the minority", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00284-00061920-00062238": "so this is our typical use cases", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00285-00062239-00062503": "well so we have seen that mutant tags", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00286-00062504-00062582": "can be useful", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00287-00062583-00062871": "they are notable but let's now learn", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00288-00062872-00063038": "some issues you can find if you are not", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00289-00063039-00063094": "careful", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00290-00063095-00063494": "when you manage your deployments", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00291-00063495-00063887": "well let's see an example for simplicity", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00292-00063888-00064119": "we will be talking about docker run but", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00293-00064120-00064271": "let's imagine any case", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00294-00064272-00064503": "where an image is deployed using attack", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00295-00064504-00064615": "that can mutate", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00296-00064616-00064903": "like a via docker compose file or any", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00297-00064904-00065103": "orchestrator or different container", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00298-00065104-00065335": "runtimes not just okay", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00299-00065336-00065559": "in this example a developer executes a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00300-00065560-00065711": "container my image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00301-00065712-00066031": "latest locally and right now latest is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00302-00066032-00066103": "pointing", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00303-00066104-00066431": "at a version for example version 1.1", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00304-00066432-00066750": "right now okay then a couple of hours", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00305-00066751-00066831": "later", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00306-00066832-00067071": "once the developer finished with the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00307-00067072-00067255": "deployment configuration", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00308-00067256-00067455": "he pushes the configuration to a git", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00309-00067456-00067582": "repository", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00310-00067583-00067799": "then another developer checks the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00311-00067800-00067911": "configuration", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00312-00067912-00068150": "in his laptop and runs the same", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00313-00068151-00068271": "container but", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00314-00068272-00068526": "is it really the same container the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00315-00068527-00068743": "maintainer of this container might have", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00316-00068744-00068894": "pushed version 1.2", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00317-00068895-00069199": "meanwhile and updated latest 2.1.2", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00318-00069200-00069479": "instead of 1.1 now the container is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00319-00069480-00069615": "running a different image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00320-00069616-00069919": "so the behavior might change", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00321-00069920-00070238": "then tomorrow after a catch cleanup", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00322-00070239-00070471": "in the local host or when the container", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00323-00070472-00070671": "is deployed in production in a different", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00324-00070672-00070743": "server", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00325-00070744-00070967": "the tag has mutated again and now it's", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00326-00070968-00071455": "version 2.0 instead of version 1.x", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00327-00071456-00071711": "what happens very bad things can happen", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00328-00071712-00071887": "for example the configuration file", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00329-00071888-00071959": "format", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00330-00071960-00072119": "might not work due to breaking", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00331-00072120-00072311": "compatibility changes", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00332-00072312-00072623": "some plugins are not supported etc these", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00333-00072624-00072655": "are", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00334-00072656-00072919": "real cases that we have suffered so you", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00335-00072920-00072959": "might", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00336-00072960-00073175": "be deploying a totally different version", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00337-00073176-00073391": "in production if you are not careful", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00338-00073392-00073726": "with these things a similar issue", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00339-00073727-00073959": "can be reproduced in kubernetes which is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00340-00073960-00074094": "a container rocket", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00341-00074095-00074335": "orchestrator basically so it can happen", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00342-00074336-00074511": "whenever a pot is scheduled", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00343-00074512-00074750": "in a different node if the image is not", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00344-00074751-00074926": "reduced from the catch", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00345-00074927-00075182": "or for example if new nodes can join to", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00346-00075183-00075262": "the cluster", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00347-00075263-00075526": "starting with an empty catch or if i", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00348-00075527-00075647": "know this recycle", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00349-00075648-00075911": "okay in that case different spots can be", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00350-00075912-00075999": "deployed", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00351-00076000-00076294": "let's see this is a very basic example", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00352-00076295-00076519": "that i will demo to reproduce the user", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00353-00076520-00076711": "to simulate it record on one of the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00354-00076712-00076838": "nodes to avoid", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00355-00076839-00077094": "both from being scheduled in that node", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00356-00077095-00077279": "and then we define a deployment with a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00357-00077280-00077415": "couple of replicas", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00358-00077416-00077703": "for my image latest and then in the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00359-00077704-00077847": "deployment we include", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00360-00077848-00078150": "some anti-pod affinity rules so we make", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00361-00078151-00078215": "sure", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00362-00078216-00078462": "that two parts cannot be deployed or", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00363-00078463-00078559": "rescheduled", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00364-00078560-00078855": "on the same node so we create a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00365-00078856-00078935": "deployment", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00366-00078936-00079231": "a new port is created in node one and a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00367-00079232-00079399": "second part fails to be a schedule", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00368-00079400-00079575": "because there are no available nodes in", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00369-00079576-00079743": "this two node cluster", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00370-00079744-00079911": "that complied with the anti-affinity", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00371-00079912-00080103": "rules not one has one part running and", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00372-00080104-00080238": "not two is scored on so", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00373-00080239-00080567": "no pods can be escaped okay then", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00374-00080568-00080775": "meanwhile a different image version is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00375-00080776-00080943": "pushed to the registry using the same", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00376-00080944-00081143": "latest path", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00377-00081144-00081391": "and then we uncord on node 2 to allow", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00378-00081392-00081519": "our scheduling again", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00379-00081520-00081887": "so the pod that was failing now", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00380-00081888-00082215": "is pulled from the registry in that node", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00381-00082216-00082447": "and we pull the new mutated version of", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00382-00082448-00082647": "latest with the first for another one so", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00383-00082648-00082806": "we have two different bots", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00384-00082807-00083038": "running from the say the plugin and we", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00385-00083039-00083247": "end up having two different versions of", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00386-00083248-00083350": "the both", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00387-00083351-00083599": "i have recorded the demo so you can see", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00388-00083600-00083862": "it in action", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00389-00083863-00084543": "let me check where it is here okay", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00390-00084544-00084999": "sorry i missed the screen", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00391-00085000-00085482": "oh this is going quite slow", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00392-00085483-00085862": "sorry think it's here", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00393-00085863-00086375": "okay so let's", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00394-00086376-00086582": "sorry guys this is going a bit slow okay", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00395-00086583-00086679": "the idea is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00396-00086680-00086975": "we have an image which is this good with", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00397-00086976-00087006": "the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00398-00087007-00087367": "tag mutant and push it to the repository", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00399-00087368-00087543": "now we take a running cluster we have", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00400-00087544-00087671": "three nodes", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00401-00087672-00087967": "and chord on one of the nodes now", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00402-00087968-00088223": "scheduling is disabled for that node", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00403-00088224-00088543": "we can check this deployment", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00404-00088544-00088750": "it is going to deploy the test mutant", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00405-00088751-00088943": "and it has some pod and the affinity", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00406-00088944-00089182": "rules in there", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00407-00089183-00089462": "so let's apply this deployment it is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00408-00089463-00089687": "created and now if we check the bots", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00409-00089688-00089871": "we have two parts running and the third", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00410-00089872-00090118": "one is pending it cannot be deployed", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00411-00090119-00090455": "we check the knobs i am good the other", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00412-00090456-00090615": "part is also good", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00413-00090616-00090775": "and now we describe the pot that is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00414-00090776-00090982": "pending", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00415-00090983-00091167": "and we can see that it cannot be a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00416-00091168-00091294": "schedule because", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00417-00091295-00091462": "there are paints that the pod didn't", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00418-00091463-00091599": "tolerate", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00419-00091600-00091950": "so now let's change and", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00420-00091951-00092135": "mutant using a different image the path", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00421-00092136-00092326": "one let's push it to the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00422-00092327-00092679": "docker registry and now let's uncord on", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00423-00092680-00092791": "the node", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00424-00092792-00092943": "and let's see what happens now we have", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00425-00092944-00093159": "three bots running but if we check the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00426-00093160-00093223": "locks", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00427-00093224-00093526": "from the pod that was just scheduled we", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00428-00093527-00093671": "can see that the pod", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00429-00093672-00093943": "run a different program i am back the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00430-00093944-00094055": "other ones", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00431-00094056-00094318": "are i am good also if we describe the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00432-00094319-00094431": "pods", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00433-00094432-00094815": "i grab for sure 256 we can see that the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00434-00094816-00094999": "dks for", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00435-00095000-00095318": "two of these spots is different", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00436-00095319-00095535": "because they are running a different", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00437-00095536-00095735": "version of the image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00438-00095736-00096191": "you can see in there okay", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00439-00096192-00096682": "okay let's move back to the slides", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00440-00096683-00097055": "great", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00441-00097056-00097262": "okay most of the issues so far are", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00442-00097263-00097479": "related to bad timing unexpected", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00443-00097480-00097726": "updates etc but not to malicious", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00444-00097727-00097831": "activity let's see", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00445-00097832-00098094": "a case where an attacker could exploit a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00446-00098095-00098182": "tactile", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00447-00098183-00098359": "book to run my listing software in your", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00448-00098360-00098494": "cluster doctor", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00449-00098495-00098759": "stands for time of check versus time of", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00450-00098760-00098831": "use", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00451-00098832-00099150": "so this was this book happens if checks", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00452-00099151-00099438": "are done in a different moment than the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00453-00099439-00099503": "usage", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00454-00099504-00099782": "of the resource let's explain it we have", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00455-00099783-00099847": "a safe", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00456-00099848-00100047": "a nice image we are using from a public", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00457-00100048-00100262": "registry and we are going to deploy", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00458-00100263-00100543": "that image again or old friend my image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00459-00100544-00100623": "latest", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00460-00100624-00100950": "in our cluster as a good security", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00461-00100951-00100999": "practice", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00462-00101000-00101255": "because we all like to be safe we have", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00463-00101256-00101343": "configured", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00464-00101344-00101615": "a well as we are using public images", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00465-00101616-00101774": "that we don't trust", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00466-00101775-00101982": "we set up an admission controller in our", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00467-00101983-00102143": "kubernetes", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00468-00102144-00102478": "so we trigger an image scan on every pod", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00469-00102479-00102686": "creation or update", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00470-00102688-00102942": "in this case the image scanner receives", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00471-00102943-00103118": "the image and tag that is being used for", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00472-00103119-00103271": "the container in the pod", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00473-00103272-00103534": "pulls the image from the registry the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00474-00103535-00103654": "image is pulled", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00475-00103655-00103863": "no vulnerabilities are found so", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00476-00103864-00104030": "everything is good", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00477-00104031-00104327": "we the mission controller have mixed the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00478-00104328-00104575": "pot into the cluster", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00479-00104576-00104958": "the pod resource is creative meanwhile", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00480-00104959-00105207": "and here appears a wrist condition", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00481-00105208-00105343": "someone the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00482-00105344-00105527": "the latest task in this example is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00483-00105528-00105654": "mutated because", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00484-00105655-00105895": "someone pushes a different version", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00485-00105896-00106015": "either by mistake", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00486-00106016-00106247": "aversion upgrade or maybe because an", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00487-00106248-00106447": "attacker uploads a version containing", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00488-00106448-00106575": "some malicious code", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00489-00106576-00106910": "or behavior okay", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00490-00106911-00107151": "so when the pot is scheduled finally to", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00491-00107152-00107271": "run in a node", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00492-00107272-00107502": "after admission it pulls the image from", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00493-00107503-00107695": "the registry", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00494-00107696-00107943": "but the malicious image is now used for", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00495-00107944-00108015": "the container", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00496-00108016-00108239": "and executed by passing the image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00497-00108240-00108327": "scanner", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00498-00108328-00108599": "so what we have running in the cluster", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00499-00108600-00108719": "is a potentially", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00500-00108720-00109071": "dangerous image running in there chaos", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00501-00109072-00109283": "the end of the word is coming", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00502-00109283-00109407": "fortunately", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00503-00109408-00109599": "so let's listen about some ways we can", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00504-00109600-00109734": "prevent and protect", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00505-00109735-00110086": "from these task mutations", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00506-00110088-00110454": "first let's think if these issues", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00507-00110455-00110663": "are easy to reproduce really they are", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00508-00110664-00110886": "very easy to reproduce developers", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00509-00110888-00111095": "are pushing new images all the time so", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00510-00111096-00111271": "it is just a matter of bad luck", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00511-00111272-00111495": "if you hit an unexpected image update", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00512-00111496-00111695": "that breaks something in your deployment", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00513-00111696-00111902": "and about race condition let's see how", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00514-00111903-00112031": "the image push", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00515-00112032-00112358": "process works first all layers which can", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00516-00112359-00112415": "be big", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00517-00112416-00112639": "and slow are pushed to the registry", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00518-00112640-00112799": "using multiple api", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00519-00112800-00113110": "calls and posting binary data but", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00520-00113111-00113447": "the last the push", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00521-00113448-00113663": "process the one is the manifest and", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00522-00113664-00113839": "updates mutates", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00523-00113840-00114031": "the task to point to the new dequest is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00524-00114032-00114223": "very quick and it is very easy to use", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00525-00114224-00114271": "any", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00526-00114272-00114551": "a registry api client and block the last", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00527-00114552-00114647": "step of the push", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00528-00114648-00114886": "until the right moment so you wait and", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00529-00114888-00115095": "you try to win that", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00530-00115096-00115375": "race condition to push the malicious", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00531-00115376-00115431": "image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00532-00115432-00115766": "in the right moment", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00533-00115767-00116102": "okay so ways to mitigate", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00534-00116103-00116454": "these problems well apart from the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00535-00116455-00116734": "obvious ways like using digital", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00536-00116735-00116975": "signatures in the images to verify", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00537-00116976-00117190": "they are from trusted sources or have", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00538-00117191-00117351": "unstrict control over where you are", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00539-00117352-00117486": "pulling images from", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00540-00117488-00117783": "which are all standard security measures", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00541-00117783-00117951": "there are some good practices that can", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00542-00117952-00118047": "save you", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00543-00118048-00118366": "from trouble for example try to avoid", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00544-00118367-00118631": "tax like like latest or similar for", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00545-00118632-00118775": "deploying in production", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00546-00118776-00119015": "or for whatever it is not just a quick", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00547-00119016-00119263": "test try to stick to more stable attacks", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00548-00119264-00119502": "like specific persian tax although there", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00549-00119503-00119807": "is no warranty that this cannot mutate", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00550-00119808-00120047": "furthermore latest the latest stack is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00551-00120048-00120166": "just a convention", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00552-00120167-00120375": "it is not warranted even to exist or", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00553-00120376-00120527": "really point to the latest existing", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00554-00120528-00120599": "version", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00555-00120600-00120831": "it can point to a version three years", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00556-00120832-00121143": "old if the developer didn't update it", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00557-00121144-00121407": "if you want to make sure that you stick", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00558-00121408-00121527": "to the same image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00559-00121528-00121863": "then you can use the image request like", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00560-00121864-00122278": "at 256 a column and the request of the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00561-00122279-00122351": "image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00562-00122352-00122678": "that one that they will always", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00563-00122679-00123054": "be the same no way to mutate it", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00564-00123055-00123334": "you can use the command docker it is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00565-00123335-00123383": "attached", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00566-00123383-00123775": "as the guest image the guest in the list", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00567-00123776-00124023": "or you can for example inspect the both", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00568-00124024-00124334": "ones", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00569-00124335-00124727": "rest of the image among many other ways", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00570-00124728-00124934": "in kubernetes also the tag to the cash", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00571-00124935-00125127": "resolution is done after the bot is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00572-00125128-00125431": "scheduled and the image is pulled if it", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00573-00125432-00125614": "was resolved before creating the pod", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00574-00125615-00125790": "resource it would save us from some of", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00575-00125791-00125886": "these issues", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00576-00125888-00126143": "also note note that kubernetes has", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00577-00126144-00126343": "different image pool policies for the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00578-00126344-00126414": "pods", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00579-00126415-00126678": "so you can use always to always download", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00580-00126679-00126783": "from registry", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00581-00126783-00126999": "or different image policies to reduce", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00582-00127000-00127190": "the the node catch", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00583-00127191-00127471": "so about the tactile time of check time", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00584-00127472-00127654": "of your use issue", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00585-00127655-00127807": "we are developing a mixed scanner", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00586-00127808-00127999": "controller using opa", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00587-00128000-00128286": "as an evolution engine by the way and cd", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00588-00128288-00128366": "image a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00589-00128367-00128599": "scanner as image scanner that does not", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00590-00128600-00128751": "only validate the path", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00591-00128752-00129007": "but it also mutates the speck of the pot", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00592-00129008-00129095": "so the biggest", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00593-00129096-00129414": "is used instead of the top of the pot", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00594-00129415-00129566": "so this makes sure that the scanned", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00595-00129567-00129743": "image is the same that it is being", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00596-00129744-00129854": "scheduled later", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00597-00129855-00130071": "don't worry because the original image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00598-00130072-00130183": "and that", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00599-00130183-00130390": "is kept in annotation for reference so", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00600-00130391-00130495": "it is not", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00601-00130496-00130823": "it is not lost so for this", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00602-00130824-00131054": "mutating admission controller it's a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00603-00131055-00131143": "mutation", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00604-00131144-00131390": "versus mutation battle let me take the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00605-00131391-00131447": "path", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00606-00131448-00131863": "to protect from the mutating task", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00607-00131864-00132063": "okay but the issues are not only in the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00608-00132064-00132271": "deployments there are also some pains we", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00609-00132272-00132343": "can suffer", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00610-00132344-00132575": "in the registry itself especially in", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00611-00132576-00132719": "case you need to manage", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00612-00132720-00133063": "your own registry let's", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00613-00133064-00133254": "first understand the background on how", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00614-00133255-00133495": "the register starts orient", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00615-00133496-00133814": "this is a bit deep i'll try to go fast", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00616-00133815-00133999": "because we don't have much time", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00617-00134000-00134190": "you can go back later and check the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00618-00134191-00134366": "details in case you are interested or", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00619-00134367-00134502": "just ask me", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00620-00134503-00134823": "so here i am talking about the open", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00621-00134824-00134871": "source", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00622-00134872-00135127": "vanilla docker registry implementation", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00623-00135128-00135319": "that you can deploy and use yourself", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00624-00135320-00135535": "and it is by the way used by hardware", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00625-00135536-00135647": "for example", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00626-00135648-00135839": "but the implementation of the storage", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00627-00135840-00136078": "might differ in other register solutions", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00628-00136079-00136151": "especially in", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00629-00136152-00136399": "commercial solutions as we already", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00630-00136400-00136463": "commented", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00631-00136464-00136790": "every layer is a bluff with a which is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00632-00136791-00136895": "addressable", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00633-00136896-00137199": "by its content a sha-256 the guest is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00634-00137200-00137302": "calculated", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00635-00137303-00137566": "for every block in the registry and the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00636-00137567-00137790": "manifest which is just a json document", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00637-00137791-00137854": "containing", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00638-00137855-00138059": "information about the image", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00639-00138060-00138271": "configuration", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00640-00138272-00138575": "and the layers composing the image is", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00641-00138576-00138823": "quite the same as it is also stored as a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00642-00138824-00138990": "block and content address", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00643-00138991-00139151": "right so there is really not much", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00644-00139152-00139335": "difference in how a manifest", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00645-00139336-00139663": "layers are stored", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00646-00139664-00139919": "here you can see what a manifest file", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00647-00139920-00140087": "looks like in case you don't know it's a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00648-00140088-00140295": "simple json with media types", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00649-00140296-00140543": "sizes the guest of the configuration", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00650-00140544-00140719": "file and the guest of the layers in this", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00651-00140720-00140807": "example", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00652-00140808-00141007": "it's a very simple image with only one", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00653-00141008-00141135": "layer but usually", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00654-00141136-00141351": "you this this could contain multiple", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00655-00141352-00141559": "layers", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00656-00141560-00141807": "okay so what happens supposing that you", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00657-00141808-00141927": "deploy a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00658-00141928-00142190": "registry and use a local file system as", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00659-00142191-00142375": "a storage backend because you can use s3", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00660-00142376-00142543": "buckets and other options too", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00661-00142544-00142743": "this is what happens under the hoods", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00662-00142744-00142926": "when a new image is pushed to the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00663-00142927-00143031": "register", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00664-00143032-00143311": "so supposing all the storage is down", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00665-00143312-00143519": "this prefix at the database but like", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00666-00143520-00143726": "the dollar data then the registry", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00667-00143727-00143943": "creates a structure of directories and", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00668-00143944-00144151": "files and their slash registry slash", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00669-00144152-00144295": "token slash registry", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00670-00144296-00144543": "b2 so these all these paths below are", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00671-00144544-00144654": "relative to", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00672-00144655-00145007": "to this directory so when we push test", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00673-00145008-00145375": "a column newton under the library", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00674-00145376-00145526": "project in this case", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00675-00145527-00145726": "it is called a project in hardboard in", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00676-00145727-00145895": "docker hub it is usually called", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00677-00145896-00146159": "organization or user then the following", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00678-00146160-00146271": "files and directories", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00679-00146272-00146559": "are created first you can see that under", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00680-00146560-00146671": "repositories", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00681-00146672-00146839": "library which is the name of the project", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00682-00146840-00147014": "test which is the name", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00683-00147015-00147302": "of the image manifest text mutant", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00684-00147303-00147375": "current", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00685-00147376-00147623": "link there is one file that contains the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00686-00147624-00147743": "guest of the manifest", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00687-00147744-00148054": "pointed by data so it is kind of a link", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00688-00148055-00148311": "but in the content of the file then", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00689-00148312-00148535": "similarly under repositories name of the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00690-00148536-00148719": "project repo manifest tags", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00691-00148720-00149087": "tag name index chat 256 and then", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00692-00149088-00149326": "the request this is truncated for", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00693-00149327-00149414": "clarity", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00694-00149415-00149647": "you have another link file similar to", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00695-00149648-00149847": "the previous one with the content of the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00696-00149848-00150071": "guest then under repository library test", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00697-00150072-00150231": "manifest revisions", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00698-00150232-00150566": "sha-256 again you have another similar", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00699-00150567-00150654": "file", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00700-00150655-00150823": "here you can see a cut of the content of", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00701-00150824-00151071": "these files and finally under blobs", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00702-00151072-00151366": "sha-256 a prefix with the two letters", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00703-00151367-00151478": "and then the dks", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00704-00151479-00151759": "slash data you have the manifest content", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00705-00151760-00151902": "itself the binary data", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00706-00151903-00152135": "of the manifest also there could be", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00707-00152136-00152239": "similar blocks", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00708-00152240-00152631": "for for the layers okay well", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00709-00152632-00152951": "what happens if we push", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00710-00152952-00153214": "and rotate the tags well we can see that", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00711-00153215-00153271": "we push", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00712-00153272-00153502": "annotated tab the current slash link", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00713-00153503-00153623": "file is modified", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00714-00153624-00153799": "and now pointing to the new image when", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00715-00153800-00153975": "it has manifest file", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00716-00153976-00154366": "under index slash sha255256", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00717-00154367-00154559": "the oldie guess remains the same but a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00718-00154560-00154726": "new one is created", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00719-00154727-00154951": "and again similar under manifest", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00720-00154952-00155183": "revisions a new link file to the new one", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00721-00155184-00155278": "is created", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00722-00155279-00155614": "in bluffsha256 the old manifest remains", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00723-00155615-00155831": "and new blocks are created for the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00724-00155832-00155990": "manifest and the layers", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00725-00155991-00156335": "so where i'm going to go a recapping for", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00726-00156336-00156495": "it", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00727-00156496-00156735": "there is a block for the manifest file", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00728-00156736-00156919": "there is a link to the current manifest", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00729-00156920-00157014": "for that task", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00730-00157015-00157207": "and then there are also links to the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00731-00157208-00157335": "correspondent", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00732-00157336-00157623": "manifest blocks and important we keep an", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00733-00157624-00157671": "index", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00734-00157672-00157975": "of the current and the past manifest for", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00735-00157976-00158166": "all the images otherwise if this index", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00736-00158167-00158366": "was not kept it could not be possible to", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00737-00158367-00158407": "track", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00738-00158408-00158590": "the manifest corresponding to a", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00739-00158591-00158711": "repository", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00740-00158712-00158943": "it would not be possible to pull by the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00741-00158944-00159031": "guest", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00742-00159032-00159175": "so what happens with the garbage", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00743-00159176-00159439": "collector garbage collector works", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00744-00159440-00159775": "as a market street first it scans", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00745-00159776-00160095": "all the tests on each repo", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00746-00160096-00160335": "marks reference layers and finally", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00747-00160336-00160495": "sweeps the ones that are not referenced", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00748-00160496-00160711": "by any manifest this releases this", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00749-00160712-00160854": "releases the space of layers that are", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00750-00160855-00161054": "not used anymore by an image in the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00751-00161055-00161151": "registry", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00752-00161152-00161414": "what is the problem when we mutate tax", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00753-00161415-00161566": "we keep all the past manifest in the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00754-00161567-00161631": "registry", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00755-00161632-00161919": "so these layers still be marked as in", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00756-00161920-00161975": "use", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00757-00161976-00162159": "and the garbage collector is unable to", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00758-00162160-00162326": "reclaim that space", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00759-00162327-00162502": "in order to retain the space we need to", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00760-00162503-00162719": "remove the repository completely", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00761-00162720-00163095": "or have low level access to the storage", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00762-00163096-00163375": "okay furthermore there are some", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00763-00163376-00163495": "inconsistencies", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00764-00163496-00163647": "or at least that you must say opinion", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00765-00163648-00163807": "many people agree on the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00766-00163808-00164087": "in the current registry v2 api so for", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00767-00164088-00164214": "example removing", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00768-00164215-00164438": "an image is done by the guest but this", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00769-00164439-00164590": "thing is done by that", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00770-00164591-00164814": "so it's not easy to find your manifest", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00771-00164815-00164959": "and you need to access the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00772-00164960-00165295": "storage to do this", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00773-00165296-00165526": "this also can cause some unexpected", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00774-00165527-00165719": "behavior issues for example in harvard", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00775-00165720-00165823": "there was a book", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00776-00165824-00166135": "that hopefully fortunately is fixing 1", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00777-00166136-00166438": "11 that when you remove one task at the", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00778-00166439-00166614": "removal is done by the guest", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00779-00166615-00166823": "it could remove all the attacks using", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00780-00166824-00166951": "the same", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00781-00166952-00167151": "decks there are some ongoing and recent", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00782-00167152-00167278": "discussions on these topics", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00783-00167279-00167695": "and you have a couple of links in here", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00784-00167696-00167935": "so and this is nearly finishing mutant", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00785-00167936-00168119": "tags can be dangerous but they are also", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00786-00168120-00168166": "handy", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00787-00168167-00168463": "and useful should we use immutable tasks", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00788-00168464-00168599": "instead", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00789-00168600-00168911": "well some registries like harpo", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00790-00168912-00169231": "or ecr and probably others support", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00791-00169232-00169519": "making tax on multiple or you can check", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00792-00169520-00169702": "in your cicd pipeline before", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00793-00169703-00169871": "pushing to make sure that you are not", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00794-00169872-00170054": "generating an existing one", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00795-00170055-00170295": "okay so there are ways to make them", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00796-00170296-00170366": "immutable", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00797-00170367-00170590": "the question is should they be multiple", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00798-00170591-00170702": "or immutable", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00799-00170703-00170999": "well mutability is useful it is handy", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00800-00171000-00171175": "but it can be dangerous if you are not", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00801-00171176-00171383": "aware and prepared to handle it", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00802-00171384-00171687": "so two quotations with great power comes", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00803-00171688-00171847": "greater responsibility", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00804-00171848-00172166": "and knowledge is power so take these two", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00805-00172167-00172390": "principles and leave the power of mutant", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00806-00172391-00172575": "tags and apply your knowledge to keep", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00807-00172576-00172647": "them", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00808-00172648-00172935": "under control so thank you very much for", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00809-00172936-00173071": "listening i have some", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00810-00173072-00173375": "stickers and some t-shirts here you", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00811-00173376-00173614": "you can come here and pick one and also", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00812-00173615-00173831": "sorry this is virtual so just take one", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00813-00173832-00173895": "bit file", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00814-00173896-00174095": "this here and thank you very much share", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00815-00174096-00175519": "your questions here in the chat", "H8p6ytGRdbk-00816-00175520-00175727": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "H8ZKAfd1rHY", "text": {"H8ZKAfd1rHY-00000-00000065-00000262": "hold on this is the last one you know it", "H8ZKAfd1rHY-00001-00000263-00000869": "is", "H8ZKAfd1rHY-00002-00000869-00001181": "hold on rude it tastes like those", "H8ZKAfd1rHY-00003-00001182-00001511": "nutri-grain bars but the apple jelly and", "H8ZKAfd1rHY-00004-00001512-00001714": "continue fairy the market they're", "H8ZKAfd1rHY-00005-00001716-00002023": "supposed to be shaken up so"}}, {"audio_id": "H96xkbWYhFo", "text": {"H96xkbWYhFo-00000-00000618-00001350": "[Music]", "H96xkbWYhFo-00001-00001351-00001574": "i have good memories from this rally and", "H96xkbWYhFo-00002-00001575-00001839": "also to the atmosphere on this event is", "H96xkbWYhFo-00003-00001839-00002071": "different than the others so", "H96xkbWYhFo-00004-00002072-00002183": "it's a", "H96xkbWYhFo-00005-00002184-00002367": "it's a very nice place to be and the", "H96xkbWYhFo-00006-00002368-00002702": "stages are really incredible as well so", "H96xkbWYhFo-00007-00002703-00003311": "it's a is a nice place to do a rally", "H96xkbWYhFo-00008-00003311-00003470": "i was competing on the same weekend", "H96xkbWYhFo-00009-00003471-00003638": "myself but", "H96xkbWYhFo-00010-00003639-00003927": "in italy but i i follow the rally i see", "H96xkbWYhFo-00011-00003928-00004183": "the results so", "H96xkbWYhFo-00012-00004184-00004391": "yeah it was a shame not to be there but", "H96xkbWYhFo-00013-00004392-00004567": "we are here which is good and we just", "H96xkbWYhFo-00014-00004568-00004654": "need to", "H96xkbWYhFo-00015-00004655-00004927": "continue and fight in in every event", "H96xkbWYhFo-00016-00004928-00005151": "well the plan is to improve anyway i had", "H96xkbWYhFo-00017-00005152-00005367": "a really bad feeling on the two first", "H96xkbWYhFo-00018-00005368-00005727": "stage i i didn't feel so confident", "H96xkbWYhFo-00019-00005728-00005927": "i struggle a lot with the with the", "H96xkbWYhFo-00020-00005928-00006134": "setting of the car so", "H96xkbWYhFo-00021-00006135-00006367": "we will see what we can do if we can", "H96xkbWYhFo-00022-00006368-00008134": "improve it it would be good i think", "H96xkbWYhFo-00023-00008136-00009038": "oh", "H96xkbWYhFo-00024-00009039-00009708": "[Applause]", "H96xkbWYhFo-00025-00009709-00011895": "[Applause]", "H96xkbWYhFo-00026-00011896-00012396": "so", "H96xkbWYhFo-00027-00012397-00016507": "[Music]", "H96xkbWYhFo-00028-00016508-00018807": "[Applause]", "H96xkbWYhFo-00029-00018808-00019042": "hmm", "H96xkbWYhFo-00030-00019043-00020079": "[Applause]", "H96xkbWYhFo-00031-00020080-00020460": "so", "H96xkbWYhFo-00032-00020461-00021414": "[Applause]", "H96xkbWYhFo-00033-00021415-00021647": "i mean it feels really good to to be at", "H96xkbWYhFo-00034-00021648-00021814": "the end of the rally now with the wind", "H96xkbWYhFo-00035-00021815-00021967": "because", "H96xkbWYhFo-00036-00021968-00022199": "we were a bit behind this morning and i", "H96xkbWYhFo-00037-00022200-00022407": "decided to to push quite hard from the", "H96xkbWYhFo-00038-00022408-00022678": "start and luckily we were able to take", "H96xkbWYhFo-00039-00022679-00022855": "quite a lot of time off the others on", "H96xkbWYhFo-00040-00022856-00022950": "the", "H96xkbWYhFo-00041-00022951-00023167": "on the first stages so we came back to", "H96xkbWYhFo-00042-00023168-00023422": "the lead and from there we could sort of", "H96xkbWYhFo-00043-00023423-00023735": "manage a bit more the the pace but we", "H96xkbWYhFo-00044-00023736-00023935": "had to push all the way to the end to to", "H96xkbWYhFo-00045-00023936-00024230": "win and it's always the best victory is", "H96xkbWYhFo-00046-00024231-00025039": "when you are fighting", "H96xkbWYhFo-00047-00025040-00025319": "some changes also today yes to to try", "H96xkbWYhFo-00048-00025320-00025694": "and feel a bit better but", "H96xkbWYhFo-00049-00025695-00025822": "at the end we", "H96xkbWYhFo-00050-00025823-00026046": "we could slow down a little bit towards", "H96xkbWYhFo-00051-00026047-00026279": "the end of the rally so we didn't really", "H96xkbWYhFo-00052-00026280-00026655": "get to test it like we want but", "H96xkbWYhFo-00053-00026656-00026887": "i think this morning was the key for us", "H96xkbWYhFo-00054-00026888-00027087": "we were pushing really hard and the car", "H96xkbWYhFo-00055-00027088-00027270": "was working well so", "H96xkbWYhFo-00056-00027272-00027495": "we are happy that we were able to", "H96xkbWYhFo-00057-00027495-00027655": "to come back and finally to win the", "H96xkbWYhFo-00058-00027656-00028292": "rally", "H96xkbWYhFo-00059-00028293-00028806": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "H9tS1uMDbb0", "text": {"H9tS1uMDbb0-00000-00001255-00001723": "hey for their blog young or it also", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00001-00001723-00002108": "figure stood up to Brianna you that is a", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00002-00002109-00002489": "boost enough dr. Dobson akira nan nan", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00003-00002490-00002933": "our own hands are you near Dawkins did", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00004-00002934-00003211": "you see from the Sun angle moon Roscoe", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00005-00003213-00003940": "this okay he can't also under that the", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00006-00003942-00004178": "killer latina mother left ornamental I", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00007-00004179-00004713": "saw nay evening I so most absolute fix a", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00008-00004714-00005213": "better Nick GoPro camera a little bro", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00009-00005214-00005620": "girl in south on Emma and I never out", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00010-00005621-00005920": "today I'm I saw you do something that is", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00011-00005921-00006227": "sorry for that he would ask for that", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00012-00006228-00006454": "nothing after Voss c'mon tell Tom about", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00013-00006455-00007016": "El Museo de harsh navy blue ah the be", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00014-00007017-00007289": "listening through with it all my VoIP or", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00015-00007290-00007696": "building way I'm lamps on us from heart", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00016-00007697-00008059": "on fire suit will be Nikki fork hey I'm", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00017-00008061-00008314": "lifts its capacity to keep telephone co", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00018-00008315-00008617": "taki hard roll down here go instead so", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00019-00008618-00008960": "come on dog to show me and I'm Stas he", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00020-00008961-00009271": "took down don't matter fact estas tag on", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00021-00009272-00009470": "your mom back up a few come from all the", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00022-00009471-00009839": "way okay the evening rare the dog I'm", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00023-00009840-00010064": "not gonna hold on my Big Red Dog in the", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00024-00010065-00010339": "mirror have a hottie sorry it's a bit", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00025-00010340-00010630": "not really add an external amor wrong", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00026-00010631-00010963": "ppl so it all get real from this first", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00027-00010964-00011281": "capture profanity not in a low Cardinal", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00028-00011282-00011552": "haunting you dirty i'm dividing you see", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00029-00011553-00011878": "a circle with a yellow product which I", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00030-00011879-00012163": "choose disk north oracle skill different", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00031-00012164-00012416": "what Israel just might even say isn't", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00032-00012417-00012649": "coming home and not on the pool skimmer", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00033-00012650-00012802": "and Lord", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00034-00012803-00013016": "and I'm gonna hold on I don't be coy", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00035-00013016-00013478": "beyond justice eaten by dogs I'm doing", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00036-00013479-00013783": "fein stomach yeah so uh thank you casaya", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00037-00013784-00014102": "nakash I'm a little step and we plot", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00038-00014103-00014378": "plot was toxic I itunes google play a", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00039-00014379-00014597": "muscle on the Telecaster and open up the", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00040-00014597-00015074": "YouTube session spot together yatha Ione", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00041-00015075-00015241": "some hanging up on YouTube now a hotel", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00042-00015243-00015514": "or today about lanvin harem normal cells", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00043-00015515-00015756": "and for YouTube so can I hope painful", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00044-00015757-00016066": "Spotify google play and the itunes or", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00045-00016068-00016330": "share phone died after a stone is", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00046-00016331-00016817": "economic and only nabilia don't need it", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00047-00016818-00017089": "hope Assad nivel de tu already three", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00048-00017090-00017497": "hits plane 20 30 enough superficially", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00049-00017498-00017705": "Osama saw we are you today an accused", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00050-00017706-00018158": "iska vigil for Fatima canola of dome", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00051-00018159-00018452": "scores that cost for spotify itunes", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00052-00018453-00018709": "google play or on the chance than i ever", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00053-00018710-00019130": "dawned on me ask africa or your butt", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00054-00019131-00019511": "lifter india nah yeah i get my three or", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00055-00019512-00019936": "so 930 navi even if I tomo another Sarah", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00056-00019937-00020161": "we slept a fantasy me singing an", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00057-00020162-00020722": "escalator Josephine Gasca snow yes like", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00058-00020723-00021187": "a little matzo and gamma cover man yeah", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00059-00021188-00021421": "everything tome las dudas toes up and", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00060-00021422-00021725": "covered oh and covered in Annapolis on", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00061-00021726-00022036": "Aundre di dis Waterman really I'm septa", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00062-00022037-00022369": "resort & E against in here yes every", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00063-00022370-00022664": "bomb smoker on to pay a lot oh do be the", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00064-00022665-00023137": "result of in for a cover bomb I my net", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00065-00023138-00023418": "access needed the public helium said I'm", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00066-00023419-00023755": "belonging and all the boo-boo Danya mobo", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00067-00023756-00024014": "hallstrom so very very to either force", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00068-00024015-00024107": "or", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00069-00024108-00024320": "extreme they're dumb a broken up now", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00070-00024321-00024563": "Lucas for you nor a stick young little", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00071-00024564-00024914": "water on man oh it stopped proton nashik", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00072-00024915-00025274": "yeah spear like a special mañana thought", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00073-00025275-00025445": "oh don't go me are you they are over", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00074-00025446-00025661": "between Z prime thirteen yeah good luck", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00075-00025662-00025933": "explaining it all the facts before my in", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00076-00025935-00026147": "fixham see study water when rocks up", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00077-00026148-00026474": "short on the hot shape see ah ask Africa", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00078-00026475-00026752": "Septimus on your soul the Holocaust even", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00079-00026754-00027049": "you know what Jacques optimized for", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00080-00027050-00027412": "Skywalker spiritum slapper amp or", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00081-00027413-00027773": "she cannot show me history took personal", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00082-00027774-00028250": "stuff I energy mmm that way hey go to", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00083-00028251-00028643": "them he'll not Danny seer are only like", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00084-00028644-00028808": "I think that's being an only give you an", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00085-00028808-00028994": "intention into heat light on you know I", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00086-00028995-00029258": "know Thomas or Vika Gila than any other", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00087-00029258-00029495": "back on all done Suppan Hermia some was", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00088-00029495-00029689": "often how can all along geometric random", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00089-00029691-00030062": "Hera on being there for you funny", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00090-00030063-00030402": "bogosian amor wrong closest infinitely", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00091-00030404-00032054": "takes good till we go Nova continue with", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00092-00032055-00032374": "the media", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00093-00032375-00033839": "73 same month 30 40 000 Eva sweat stone", "H9tS1uMDbb0-00094-00033840-00034241": "after sex out"}}, {"audio_id": "H9xViD3L4K0", "text": {"H9xViD3L4K0-00000-00000000-00000245": "David writes what do women want pretty", "H9xViD3L4K0-00001-00000246-00000661": "much explain women good luck LOL that's", "H9xViD3L4K0-00002-00000662-00000866": "a tough question and not because of the", "H9xViD3L4K0-00003-00000867-00001052": "mystical woman's psyche aspect of it", "H9xViD3L4K0-00004-00001053-00001256": "it's really incomplete what do you mean", "H9xViD3L4K0-00005-00001257-00001466": "what a women want what do women want", "H9xViD3L4K0-00006-00001467-00001705": "from what from me from him from you I'm", "H9xViD3L4K0-00007-00001707-00001904": "assuming that you mean from you but that", "H9xViD3L4K0-00008-00001905-00001984": "would make answering this question", "H9xViD3L4K0-00009-00001985-00002150": "almost impossible because I don't know", "H9xViD3L4K0-00010-00002151-00002375": "you but that will never stop me from", "H9xViD3L4K0-00011-00002376-00002570": "answering the question I don't have to", "H9xViD3L4K0-00012-00002571-00002723": "know you I'm just going to make you up", "H9xViD3L4K0-00013-00002724-00002930": "let's look at women as a giant spectrum", "H9xViD3L4K0-00014-00002931-00003080": "that goes from needy too crazy and", "H9xViD3L4K0-00015-00003081-00003242": "everything in between some women are", "H9xViD3L4K0-00016-00003243-00003422": "needy and they'll require everything and", "H9xViD3L4K0-00017-00003422-00003563": "then some women are low maintenance and", "H9xViD3L4K0-00018-00003564-00003688": "they don't want much which initially", "H9xViD3L4K0-00019-00003689-00003838": "sounds good but then you'll realize that", "H9xViD3L4K0-00020-00003839-00003986": "that includes you and then there are", "H9xViD3L4K0-00021-00003986-00004118": "women that are anti maintenance no", "H9xViD3L4K0-00022-00004119-00004253": "matter how much you try you would have", "H9xViD3L4K0-00023-00004254-00004424": "been better off if you didn't but those", "H9xViD3L4K0-00024-00004425-00004592": "are all just generalizations your", "H9xViD3L4K0-00025-00004593-00004775": "average woman is gonna require just a", "H9xViD3L4K0-00026-00004776-00004949": "little bit more than what you've got", "H9xViD3L4K0-00027-00004950-00005165": "take camera guys why for example she", "H9xViD3L4K0-00028-00005166-00005318": "demands a whole lot more than what he's", "H9xViD3L4K0-00029-00005319-00005609": "got I should have said that when we", "H9xViD3L4K0-00030-00005610-00005768": "asked her she said she wanted security", "H9xViD3L4K0-00031-00005769-00005972": "adventure and chocolate hey two out of", "H9xViD3L4K0-00032-00005973-00006134": "three is not bad i mean on a skewed bell", "H9xViD3L4K0-00033-00006135-00006403": "curve that's a solid cc4 camera guy", "H9xViD3L4K0-00034-00006404-00006610": "honestly this is the kind of woman you", "H9xViD3L4K0-00035-00006611-00006745": "want the one that will accept you for", "H9xViD3L4K0-00036-00006747-00006914": "your sixty-six percent achievement level", "H9xViD3L4K0-00037-00006915-00007070": "and at the same time inspire you to do", "H9xViD3L4K0-00038-00007070-00007267": "better but I digress that's what you", "H9xViD3L4K0-00039-00007268-00007420": "want from a woman not what she wants", "H9xViD3L4K0-00040-00007422-00007603": "from you so let's get rid of all those", "H9xViD3L4K0-00041-00007604-00007823": "stereotypes and preconceived notions and", "H9xViD3L4K0-00042-00007823-00008078": "stick with the list you know the list", "H9xViD3L4K0-00043-00008079-00008512": "they've all got one card check house no", "H9xViD3L4K0-00044-00008513-00008899": "ridiculously good looking here are the", "H9xViD3L4K0-00045-00008900-00009026": "four things that if you don't know", "H9xViD3L4K0-00046-00009027-00009167": "you're gonna be sleeping on a couch", "H9xViD3L4K0-00047-00009168-00009362": "someday how you gonna treat your woman", "H9xViD3L4K0-00048-00009363-00009667": "r-e-s-p-e-c-t what does that mean to you", "H9xViD3L4K0-00049-00009668-00009871": "groveling that's what it means to you", "H9xViD3L4K0-00050-00009872-00010052": "real respect isn't a yes ma'am no ma'am", "H9xViD3L4K0-00051-00010053-00010342": "kind of thing it's a love thing how well", "H9xViD3L4K0-00052-00010343-00010541": "would you take care of a Ferrari but do", "H9xViD3L4K0-00053-00010542-00010694": "not tell her you're imagining she's a", "H9xViD3L4K0-00054-00010695-00011014": "car that will ruin everything confidence", "H9xViD3L4K0-00055-00011015-00011216": "women apparently like a man that's", "H9xViD3L4K0-00056-00011217-00011408": "confident not arrogant there's a", "H9xViD3L4K0-00057-00011409-00011563": "difference and if you're not sure what", "H9xViD3L4K0-00058-00011564-00011798": "the difference is you're arrogant let's", "H9xViD3L4K0-00059-00011799-00012133": "move on number three listen it's so easy", "H9xViD3L4K0-00060-00012134-00012398": "but you're still not doing it yeah", "H9xViD3L4K0-00061-00012399-00012560": "MacGyver I know you think you can solve", "H9xViD3L4K0-00062-00012561-00012737": "all her problems with gum wire and duct", "H9xViD3L4K0-00063-00012738-00012946": "tape and maybe you can but she doesn't", "H9xViD3L4K0-00064-00012947-00013193": "want you to if you don't hear these", "H9xViD3L4K0-00065-00013194-00013400": "words can you help me with this", "H9xViD3L4K0-00066-00013401-00013708": "then don't just keep making this face", "H9xViD3L4K0-00067-00013709-00014155": "mm-hmm really wow that is so messed up", "H9xViD3L4K0-00068-00014156-00014378": "and the last possibly biggest one we", "H9xViD3L4K0-00069-00014379-00014522": "found on our list was to be treated like", "H9xViD3L4K0-00070-00014522-00014731": "an individual so David in answer to your", "H9xViD3L4K0-00071-00014732-00014888": "question I think what women really want", "H9xViD3L4K0-00072-00014888-00015058": "is for you to realize that generalizing", "H9xViD3L4K0-00073-00015059-00015221": "about what women want is not really what", "H9xViD3L4K0-00074-00015222-00015944": "women want here's a novel idea try", "H9xViD3L4K0-00075-00015944-00016178": "asking the woman what she wants and then", "H9xViD3L4K0-00076-00016179-00016478": "listen that's what we did we wrote all", "H9xViD3L4K0-00077-00016479-00016625": "the women in 22 and asked them what they", "H9xViD3L4K0-00078-00016626-00017066": "wanted that's how we found out and then", "H9xViD3L4K0-00079-00017067-00017323": "we use this face"}}, {"audio_id": "H9ELEmD9bpE", "text": {"H9ELEmD9bpE-00000-00000056-00000366": "so here we have two books which describe", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00001-00000367-00000599": "projects for the building of the canal", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00002-00000600-00000847": "de bugonia in france one published in", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00003-00000848-00001166": "1788 the other five years later", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00004-00001167-00001462": "strikingly the words they use to", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00005-00001463-00001623": "describe these projects are almost", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00006-00001623-00001967": "identical so it's actually clear that", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00007-00001968-00002326": "the newer book reused part of the text", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00008-00002327-00002423": "of the", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00009-00002424-00002639": "older book however the newer book", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00010-00002640-00002879": "doesn't cite the older book in the kind", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00011-00002880-00003126": "of way that we today would find proper", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00012-00003127-00003206": "now", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00013-00003207-00003422": "for us as historians architectural", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00014-00003423-00003622": "historians it's actually quite important", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00015-00003623-00003959": "and useful to know which author is using", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00016-00003960-00004191": "which text of which other book partly of", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00017-00004192-00004375": "course because it allows us to", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00018-00004376-00004670": "understand which other books an author", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00019-00004671-00004902": "was reading when they were composing", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00020-00004903-00005135": "their own text secondly it allows us to", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00021-00005136-00005415": "trace when you could say completely new", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00022-00005416-00005583": "ideas emerge", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00023-00005584-00005847": "when you have parts of books that are", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00024-00005848-00006134": "not at all referring to other previous", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00025-00006135-00006486": "examples of books on similar subjects", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00026-00006487-00006655": "but finally and i think this is the most", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00027-00006656-00006878": "important thing we can gather an", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00028-00006879-00007167": "understanding of how and why authors", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00029-00007168-00007534": "reuse texts of previous authors", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00030-00007536-00007767": "now in order to trace these similarities", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00031-00007768-00007974": "you could say traditional scholarship", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00032-00007975-00008199": "relied basically on erudition", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00033-00008200-00008455": "on reading and going through as many", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00034-00008456-00008751": "related texts as possible", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00035-00008752-00008878": "and why this is obviously still", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00036-00008879-00009183": "necessary it's sort of limited by human", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00037-00009184-00009367": "capacities of remembering and", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00038-00009368-00009599": "understanding what is really crucial i", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00039-00009600-00009791": "think in you could say the this new", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00040-00009792-00010151": "version of graph is that we allow", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00041-00010152-00010351": "researchers to have kind of what we call", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00042-00010352-00010510": "a middle view of the relationship", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00043-00010511-00010759": "between different books we not only show", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00044-00010760-00010974": "which books are related to other ones or", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00045-00010975-00011214": "how much is being reduced from one book", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00046-00011215-00011487": "to another but also how passages from", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00047-00011488-00011814": "one book end up in the other and you", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00048-00011815-00012063": "could say the main aim of graph was to", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00049-00012064-00012231": "use", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00050-00012232-00012510": "computer technology and mainly ocr", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00051-00012511-00012703": "to be able to make these comparisons", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00052-00012704-00012886": "make the comparisons of text and trace", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00053-00012887-00013271": "text reuse through a large body of books", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00054-00013272-00013599": "so it becomes possible to see how", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00055-00013600-00013822": "certain chapters in one book are for", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00056-00013823-00014022": "instance cut up into different pieces", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00057-00014023-00014263": "and spread out over another book or", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00058-00014263-00014615": "conversely how one entire part of one", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00059-00014616-00014903": "single book becomes one smaller part in", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00060-00014904-00015135": "a second book and this is exactly what", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00061-00015136-00015294": "is happening here", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00062-00015295-00015503": "here the whole section on the canal de", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00063-00015504-00015647": "bruyne of", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00064-00015647-00015903": "the older book is being reused as a", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00065-00015904-00016175": "chapter on the same subject in the newer", "H9ELEmD9bpE-00066-00016176-00016476": "publication"}}, {"audio_id": "H9Ikk1x_kly", "text": {"H9Ikk1x_kly-00000-00000023-00000512": "John Mortimer Brinkley born 1763 or 1766", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00001-00000513-00000821": "died the 14th of September 1835 was the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00002-00000822-00001003": "first Royal astronomer of Ireland and", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00003-00001005-00001289": "later Bishop of Cloyne he was president", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00004-00001290-00001607": "of the Royal Irish Academy 1822 to 35", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00005-00001607-00001751": "president of the Royal Astronomical", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00006-00001752-00002213": "Society 1831 to 33 he was awarded the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00007-00002214-00002447": "Cunningham mettle in 1818 and the Copley", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00008-00002448-00003106": "medal in 1824", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00009-00003107-00003790": "topic early years Brinkley was born in", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00010-00003792-00003971": "Woodbridge Suffolk and was baptized", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00011-00003972-00004300": "there on the 31st of January 1763 the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00012-00004301-00004499": "illegitimate son of Sarah Brinkley a", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00013-00004500-00004804": "butcher's daughter on being admitted to", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00014-00004805-00005000": "Cambridge he was recorded as being the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00015-00005001-00005234": "son of John Tyler Brinkley a vintner but", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00016-00005235-00005407": "it is strongly suggested that his real", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00017-00005408-00005660": "father was John Tola 1st Earl of Norbury", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00018-00005661-00005852": "Chief Justice of the Irish Court of", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00019-00005853-00006064": "Common Pleas his exact date of birth is", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00020-00006065-00006263": "unknown he has often been assigned the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00021-00006264-00006575": "birth year 1763 as at least one obituary", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00022-00006576-00006909": "gives his age at death in 1835 as 72", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00023-00006911-00007159": "however his memorial at Trinity College", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00024-00007161-00007469": "Dublin states that he died aged 70 also", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00025-00007470-00007691": "he was recorded as being 17 upon", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00026-00007692-00007870": "matriculation at Gonville and Keyes", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00027-00007872-00008183": "College Cambridge in August 1783 both of", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00028-00008184-00008876": "which implies slightly later birth year", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00029-00008877-00009549": "topic career he graduated Bachelor of", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00030-00009550-00009864": "Arts BA in 1788 as senior Wrangler and", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00031-00009865-00010056": "Smith's prize man was elected a fellow", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00032-00010057-00010257": "of the college and was awarded Cambridge", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00033-00010258-00010692": "Master of Arts ma can tap in 1791 he was", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00034-00010693-00010863": "ordained at Lincoln Cathedral in the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00035-00010864-00011295": "same year in 1792 he became the second", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00036-00011296-00011472": "Andrews professor of astronomy in the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00037-00011473-00011676": "University of Dublin which carried the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00038-00011677-00011918": "new title of royal astronomer of Ireland", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00039-00011919-00012207": "together with John law Bishop of elfin", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00040-00012208-00012521": "he drafted the chapter on astronomy in", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00041-00012522-00012789": "William Paley's natural theology his", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00042-00012790-00013022": "main work concerns stellar astronomy and", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00043-00013024-00013179": "he published his elements of plain", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00044-00013180-00013616": "astronomy in 1808 in 1818 he was awarded", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00045-00013618-00013788": "the prestigious Cunningham medal of the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00046-00013788-00014058": "Royal Irish Academy and in 1822 was", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00047-00014059-00014256": "elected a foreign honorary member of the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00048-00014257-00014586": "American Academy of Arts and Sciences he", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00049-00014587-00014747": "was awarded the Copley medal by the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00050-00014749-00015135": "Royal Society in 1824 Brinkley's", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00051-00015136-00015357": "observations that several stars shifted", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00052-00015358-00015531": "their apparent place in the sky in the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00053-00015532-00015684": "course of a year were disproved at", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00054-00015685-00015872": "Greenwich by his contemporary John Pond", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00055-00015873-00016238": "the astronomer royal in 1826 he was", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00056-00016240-00016425": "appointed Bishop of Cloyne in County", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00057-00016426-00016590": "Cork a position he held for the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00058-00016591-00016778": "remaining nine years of his life", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00059-00016779-00017004": "Brinkley was elected president of the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00060-00017005-00017268": "Royal Astronomical Society in 1831", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00061-00017269-00017514": "serving in that position for two years", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00062-00017515-00017757": "Brinkley died in 1835 at Leeson Street", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00063-00017758-00017972": "Dublin and was buried in Trinity College", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00064-00017973-00018225": "Chapel he had become a Doctor of", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00065-00018226-00018285": "Divinity", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00066-00018286-00018519": "dd and an honorary fellow of the Royal", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00067-00018520-00018872": "Society of Edinburgh H frse he was", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00068-00018873-00019077": "succeeded at dun sink observatory by", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00069-00019078-00019464": "William Rowan Hamilton topic family", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00070-00019465-00019650": "Brinkley married Esther daughter of", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00071-00019651-00019815": "Matthew world of Molesworth Street", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00072-00019816-00020022": "Sheriff of Dublin City by his wife", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00073-00020023-00020219": "Elizabeth Cain daughter of Nathaniel", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00074-00020220-00020700": "Kane D 1757 of drum risky co Monaghan", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00075-00020701-00021022": "sheriff 1720 and Lord Mayor of Dublin", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00076-00021023-00021285": "17:34 co-founder of the Bank of Cain and", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00077-00021286-00021573": "latouche Brinkley and his wife were the", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00078-00021574-00021750": "parents of two sons and a daughter", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00079-00021751-00022149": "John 1793 to 1847 rector of glamour", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00080-00022150-00022416": "Diocese of Cloyne who married Anna 2nd", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00081-00022417-00022614": "daughter and co-chair of Walter Stephens", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00082-00022615-00023034": "of high block Co Kildare Sarah Jane 1801", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00083-00023035-00023358": "- 1827 second wife of dr. Robert Graves", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00084-00023359-00023568": "who died giving birth to a daughter and", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00085-00023569-00024039": "Matthew 1797 to 1855 JP a Parsons town", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00086-00024040-00024366": "house Co Meath who married Harriet a", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00087-00024367-00024543": "daughter of Richard graves and with her", "H9Ikk1x_kly-00088-00024544-00024918": "was the father of Francis Brinkley"}}, {"audio_id": "H9M7S4hIlTu", "text": {"H9M7S4hIlTu-00000-00000016-00000231": "do things that you think is not so", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00001-00000231-00000366": "important", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00002-00000367-00000599": "don't do things which are very important", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00003-00000600-00000815": "do simple things", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00004-00000816-00001095": "it's very important you do simple things", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00005-00001096-00001262": "very important things you're doing in", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00006-00001263-00001491": "your life you will become dead", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00007-00001492-00001782": "serious burton russell said if you're", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00008-00001784-00001975": "beginning to think that what you're", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00009-00001976-00002239": "doing is very important you need to take", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00010-00002240-00002415": "a holiday", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00011-00002416-00002639": "holiday is every day", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00012-00002640-00002823": "in those 24 hours you must take a", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00013-00002824-00002950": "holiday", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00014-00002951-00003215": "from your seriousness", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00015-00003215-00003454": "from yourself seriousness has come", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00016-00003455-00003575": "essentially because of your", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00017-00003576-00003831": "self-importance you hold yourself as an", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00018-00003832-00004015": "important person", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00019-00004015-00004263": "i want you to see you are like a speck", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00020-00004264-00004454": "of dust in this existence", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00021-00004455-00004686": "tomorrow morning if you disappear you", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00022-00004687-00004838": "must understand", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00023-00004839-00005102": "that tomorrow morning the world will go", "H9M7S4hIlTu-00024-00005103-00005455": "on fine without you"}}, {"audio_id": "H9WCr-LQH2y", "text": {"H9WCr-LQH2y-00000-00000565-00001562": "you", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00001-00001563-00001916": "um so hi I'm Emily I'm a software", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00002-00001917-00002085": "engineer at New Relic as was mentioned", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00003-00002086-00002309": "diversity and tech is starting to get a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00004-00002310-00002459": "lot of attention from tech companies", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00005-00002460-00002744": "especially around hiring engineers and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00006-00002745-00002879": "this is really encouraging and really", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00007-00002880-00003211": "great but there are deeper issues at", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00008-00003213-00003434": "hand then attack hiring problem and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00009-00003435-00003527": "that's what I'm going to talk to you", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00010-00003528-00003731": "about i also want to talk about one", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00011-00003732-00004019": "fundamental way that many of us can help", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00012-00004020-00004370": "change the situation this talk is pretty", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00013-00004371-00004604": "packed we're going to skim over a number", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00014-00004605-00004784": "of really deep topics that i won't have", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00015-00004785-00005201": "time to do justice to but yes i hope", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00016-00005202-00005536": "that you hope that you enjoy the ride", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00017-00005537-00005849": "yeah before we dive in I'm just going to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00018-00005850-00006002": "share a little bit about myself and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00019-00006003-00006290": "where I'm coming from so I went to hack", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00020-00006291-00006472": "bride Academy that's a code boot camp in", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00021-00006473-00006734": "San Francisco here in Portland I'm a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00022-00006734-00006895": "chapter leader of resource generation", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00023-00006897-00007078": "which is a collective for young people", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00024-00007079-00007270": "with class privilege I'm also a member", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00025-00007272-00007538": "of social justice fund a foundation that", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00026-00007539-00007739": "supports other nonprofits in the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00027-00007740-00007976": "northwest and I'm going to come back to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00028-00007977-00008146": "those two organizations later but for", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00029-00008147-00008413": "now just know that they really inform my", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00030-00008414-00008689": "talk and my experience around this so a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00031-00008690-00008974": "quick back story I never expected to go", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00032-00008975-00009214": "into tech but after college discovered", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00033-00009215-00009364": "JavaScript and after a lot of self", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00034-00009365-00009698": "doubts went to code school I was", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00035-00009699-00009874": "incredibly fortunate and I feel", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00036-00009875-00010058": "incredibly fortunate that I was able to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00037-00010059-00010298": "switch into the tech field at the same", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00038-00010299-00010484": "time I know that it was my financial", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00039-00010485-00010673": "resources that gave me the ability to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00040-00010674-00010934": "quit a job take four months go to code", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00041-00010935-00011170": "school and also i had the college", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00042-00011171-00011424": "experience to help prepare me for that", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00043-00011425-00011726": "intensive course so i do want to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00044-00011727-00011933": "acknowledge those things there's one", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00045-00011934-00012096": "other thing that i want to acknowledge", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00046-00012097-00012349": "which is that as a white identified", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00047-00012350-00012577": "woman i have particularly benefited from", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00048-00012578-00012835": "recent diversity efforts as a nicole", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00049-00012836-00013112": "sanchez at github put it white women are", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00050-00013113-00013358": "a small sliver of available talent and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00051-00013359-00013637": "yet are currently used as the proxy for", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00052-00013638-00013853": "all diversity so just want to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00053-00013854-00014060": "acknowledge that and i'm going to try to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00054-00014061-00014344": "intentionally give more time to race and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00055-00014345-00014778": "class in this talk so two goals for you", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00056-00014779-00015119": "one to understand by the end of this", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00057-00015120-00015320": "talk how tech diversity relates to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00058-00015321-00015552": "large-scale social issues this will not", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00059-00015553-00015788": "be new information to many of you but", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00060-00015790-00015972": "it's important framing for the second", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00061-00015972-00016208": "part of the talk which is about how we", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00062-00016209-00016467": "can take action as tech workers how you", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00063-00016468-00017033": "personally can support that change okay", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00064-00017034-00017322": "part one the problem the problem is the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00065-00017323-00017544": "lack of diversity in tech we're just", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00066-00017545-00017705": "going to start with one quick visible", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00067-00017706-00017861": "aspect of the problem which is tech", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00068-00017862-00018030": "demographics we're not going to spend a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00069-00018031-00018174": "long time here because we're at a tech", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00070-00018175-00018464": "diversity conference this is a chart", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00071-00018465-00018740": "showing us demographics compared to tech", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00072-00018741-00018980": "sector demographics and you can see that", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00073-00018981-00019265": "men are over-represented and that black", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00074-00019266-00019403": "and Hispanic employees are", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00075-00019404-00019671": "underrepresented in terms of gender and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00076-00019672-00019955": "race and I'm not going to talk about why", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00077-00019956-00020103": "this is a problem we're just going to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00078-00020104-00020322": "take it as our foundation that diversity", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00079-00020323-00020480": "is good for business and for the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00080-00020481-00020789": "well-being of all people so where is the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00081-00020790-00021008": "problem coming from and why is the tech", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00082-00021009-00021422": "sector like this well the common answer", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00083-00021423-00021624": "that many tech companies often offer is", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00084-00021625-00021905": "that it's a hiring pipeline problem that", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00085-00021906-00022133": "you can't find diverse graduates to hire", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00086-00022134-00022325": "so we're going to explore that a little", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00087-00022326-00022608": "but we won't stop there so here's the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00088-00022609-00022839": "often discussed leaky tech pipeline", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00089-00022840-00023153": "usually revolves around two issues that", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00090-00023154-00023330": "in childhood education kids are not", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00091-00023331-00023564": "exposed to code and that in higher", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00092-00023565-00023756": "education computer science programs", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00093-00023757-00024024": "don't attract diverse graduates in other", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00094-00024025-00024243": "words we're leaking potential employees", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00095-00024244-00024536": "from the pipeline but this is a leaky", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00096-00024537-00024740": "explanation and there are many reasons", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00097-00024741-00024939": "that it's a leaky explanation but the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00098-00024940-00025142": "one that I want to point out is it says", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00099-00025143-00025296": "nothing about what created the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00100-00025297-00025487": "conditions for the leaky pipeline in the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00101-00025488-00025755": "first place the leaky pipeline is", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00102-00025756-00025911": "actually just a symptom of a deeper", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00103-00025912-00026229": "problem so we're going to spend the next", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00104-00026230-00026408": "10 minutes just looking into some of the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00105-00026409-00026589": "underlying layer is behind the leaky", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00106-00026589-00026856": "tech pipeline and just like in software", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00107-00026857-00027174": "development we know that to really solve", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00108-00027175-00027339": "problems we have to get to the root", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00109-00027339-00027585": "cause of a problem and the tech industry", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00110-00027586-00027861": "has taken the first step by asking why", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00111-00027862-00028058": "aren't we more representative of the US", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00112-00028059-00028173": "population", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00113-00028174-00028323": "but we just need to look for a deeper", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00114-00028324-00028577": "answer we're going to use a tool called", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00115-00028578-00028917": "five wise it's a tool for a root cause", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00116-00028918-00029237": "analysis and what it is is you start by", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00117-00029238-00029483": "looking at the surface layer problem and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00118-00029484-00029699": "then ask yourself why five times in a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00119-00029700-00029907": "row so you start with the first visible", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00120-00029908-00030183": "issue and say why did that happen okay", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00121-00030183-00030351": "well why did that happen and then why", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00122-00030352-00030585": "did that happen etc and the importance", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00123-00030586-00030752": "of this is that you do get to that root", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00124-00030753-00030960": "cause issue and address the problem", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00125-00030961-00031271": "there for the sake of time we're doing", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00126-00031272-00031574": "for wise and we're also going to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00127-00031575-00031839": "oversimplify hugely because there are", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00128-00031839-00032055": "many intersecting factors here we're", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00129-00032056-00032171": "just going to start with childhood", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00130-00032172-00032586": "education just semi arbitrary choice but", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00131-00032587-00032787": "also important because many people do", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00132-00032788-00033117": "talk about childhood education and link", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00133-00033118-00033471": "that to the leaky tech pipeline so let's", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00134-00033472-00033758": "reframe what we've covered so far we", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00135-00033759-00033927": "have that as the top of our stack the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00136-00033928-00034221": "lack of diversity in tech we looked at", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00137-00034222-00034380": "why does tech have a diversity problem", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00138-00034381-00034629": "one answer is the leaky hiring pipeline", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00139-00034630-00034870": "we're going to do three more after that", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00140-00034871-00035130": "so starting with why aren't diverse", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00141-00035131-00035373": "students in the pipeline I'm going to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00142-00035374-00035523": "give everyone in this room a chance to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00143-00035524-00035670": "think for a second because there are so", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00144-00035671-00035877": "many answers and I'm only going to be", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00145-00035878-00036099": "talking about one so just going to give", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00146-00036100-00036285": "some time for all of those many answers", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00147-00036286-00036639": "think about childhood education and why", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00148-00036640-00036861": "high school students for example might", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00149-00036862-00037101": "leak out of the hiring pipeline just", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00150-00037102-00037905": "take five seconds okay so maybe you're", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00151-00037906-00038187": "thinking of a reason it's probably a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00152-00038188-00038376": "valid reason and I'm just going to talk", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00153-00038377-00038630": "about one as I mentioned and the one", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00154-00038631-00038789": "that I'm going to explore is unequal", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00155-00038790-00039137": "access to computer science education so", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00156-00039138-00039270": "computer science is chronically", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00157-00039271-00039533": "underfunded there's no introductory", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00158-00039534-00039699": "computer science in more than thirty", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00159-00039700-00039951": "five percent of childhood schools and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00160-00039952-00040164": "there's no AP computer science course in", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00161-00040165-00040424": "eighty-three percent of high schools the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00162-00040425-00040632": "Anita Borg Institute also found that", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00163-00040633-00040914": "computer access at home impacts computer", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00164-00040915-00041229": "science enrollment they wrote students", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00165-00041230-00041454": "from higher socioeconomic often white", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00166-00041455-00041535": "class", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00167-00041536-00041748": "is are more likely to have home access", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00168-00041749-00041973": "to technology than those students from", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00169-00041974-00042258": "lower socioeconomic classes students", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00170-00042259-00042443": "with no previous exposure to technology", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00171-00042444-00042714": "become unlikely to enroll in a computer", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00172-00042715-00042974": "science class another thing I want to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00173-00042975-00043227": "point out about access to technology my", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00174-00043228-00043404": "first interest in programming came from", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00175-00043405-00043689": "making websites on the internet and I", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00176-00043690-00043871": "bet many people in this room share that", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00177-00043872-00044090": "experience but what if you didn't have", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00178-00044091-00044345": "access to the Internet a government", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00179-00044346-00044546": "study found that fifteen percent of", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00180-00044547-00044739": "Portland residents do not have broadband", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00181-00044740-00044990": "internet at home and just like the Anita", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00182-00044991-00045189": "Borg Institute's findings they saw that", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00183-00045190-00045411": "income and education level were the two", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00184-00045412-00045686": "strongest predictors of Internet use so", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00185-00045687-00045839": "you can see that socioeconomic status", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00186-00045840-00046064": "correlates with access to technology", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00187-00046065-00046233": "which relates to computer science", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00188-00046234-00046592": "education so why aren't diverse students", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00189-00046593-00046802": "in the pipeline in part because there's", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00190-00046803-00046986": "unequal access to computer science", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00191-00046987-00047292": "education well why is there an equal", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00192-00047293-00047504": "access to computer science education", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00193-00047505-00047823": "again think about just one reason why", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00194-00047824-00048005": "there might be unequal access to quality", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00195-00048006-00048218": "education in general not just computer", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00196-00048219-00049026": "science I'll give you five seconds okay", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00197-00049027-00049307": "so again there are many reasons you", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00198-00049308-00049445": "probably thought of we're just going to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00199-00049446-00049689": "talk about one this one is school", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00200-00049690-00049937": "funding schools are supposed to be", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00201-00049938-00050223": "funded by property taxes but just to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00202-00050224-00050489": "pick on Oregon a little bit in the 1990s", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00203-00050490-00050690": "Oregon limited property taxes and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00204-00050691-00050858": "parents had to start filling in the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00205-00050859-00051137": "missing money in a poorer neighborhood", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00206-00051138-00051324": "property taxes won't be supporting the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00207-00051325-00051506": "school very well and parents will not be", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00208-00051507-00051716": "able to fill not missing money most", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00209-00051717-00051989": "likely one interesting story that I", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00210-00051990-00052301": "think reflects how resources relates to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00211-00052302-00052541": "education comes from Jefferson High", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00212-00052542-00052805": "School here in Portland Jefferson High", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00213-00052807-00052962": "School is the only majority", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00214-00052963-00053223": "african-american school in Oregon and in", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00215-00053224-00053424": "2012 the graduation rate was fifty-eight", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00216-00053425-00053693": "percent in comparison with Lincoln High", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00217-00053694-00053807": "School which is seventy-four percent", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00218-00053808-00054269": "whites and graduates 93% in 2011 a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00219-00054270-00054459": "game-changer occurred where the school", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00220-00054460-00054717": "board sent more money to Jefferson", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00221-00054719-00054961": "and last year eighty percent of the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00222-00054962-00055186": "seniors graduated on time and in fact", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00223-00055187-00055408": "that year over year increase from this", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00224-00055409-00055603": "past year is the largest in the state in", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00225-00055604-00055816": "terms of number of graduates so you can", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00226-00055816-00056154": "see how resources allow the kids to do", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00227-00056155-00056338": "better and how resources impact", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00228-00056339-00056758": "educational outcomes so why is there an", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00229-00056759-00056866": "equal access to computer science", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00230-00056866-00057145": "education in part because schools and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00231-00057146-00057403": "families lack access to resources or", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00232-00057404-00057802": "have unequal access to resources so why", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00233-00057803-00057952": "do some families lack access to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00234-00057953-00058324": "resources pick out a reason there are", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00235-00058325-00058837": "many reasons pick out one and there are", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00236-00058838-00058978": "many reasons that you probably thought", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00237-00058979-00059245": "of the one that we're going to talk", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00238-00059246-00059464": "about is the racial wealth gap and I", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00239-00059465-00059662": "want to reiterate the trigger warning at", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00240-00059663-00060064": "this point so the racial wealth gap in", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00241-00060065-00060490": "the u.s. is pretty extreme on this slide", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00242-00060491-00060688": "you can see there are bars representing", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00243-00060689-00060925": "the median household net worth divided", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00244-00060926-00061179": "by race and the white bar is definitely", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00245-00061180-00061519": "the largest wealth is here defined as", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00246-00061520-00061702": "the median household net worth which is", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00247-00061703-00061948": "assets minus debts because income", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00248-00061949-00062128": "doesn't tell you how much debt a person", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00249-00062129-00062374": "has so we're looking at wealth and the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00250-00062375-00062557": "racial wealth gap is caused by the fact", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00251-00062558-00062740": "that wealth is passed from generation to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00252-00062741-00063070": "generation most Americans are only four", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00253-00063071-00063255": "generations away from slavery and one", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00254-00063257-00063492": "generation away from segregated", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00255-00063494-00063676": "neighborhoods restrictive covenants and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00256-00063677-00064129": "white colleges this data is from 2005", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00257-00064129-00064462": "and the next chart which compares 2005", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00258-00064463-00064783": "and 2009 really hit me hard when I first", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00259-00064784-00065260": "saw it here this is a chart with a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00260-00065261-00065527": "taller bar showing 2005 and a shorter", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00261-00065528-00065887": "bar showing at 2009 wealth for white", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00262-00065888-00066211": "black and Hispanic families and you", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00263-00066212-00066439": "probably know what happened between 2005", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00264-00066440-00066688": "and 2009 there was an economic crisis", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00265-00066689-00066943": "you can see that the economic crisis", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00266-00066944-00067345": "really hit families of color White's as", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00267-00067346-00067654": "a percentage of median wealth lost", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00268-00067655-00067924": "fifteen percent of their wealth per", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00269-00067925-00068048": "household black", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00270-00068049-00068246": "emily's lost fifty percent and hispanic", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00271-00068247-00068531": "families lost sixty six percent so what", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00272-00068532-00068711": "we can see here is that this is an", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00273-00068712-00068972": "ongoing vulnerability a present-day", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00274-00068973-00069194": "tissue that's rooted a historical issue", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00275-00069195-00069383": "but continues to this day and has a real", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00276-00069384-00069800": "impact so why do some families lack", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00277-00069801-00070049": "access to resources because of systemic", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00278-00070050-00070577": "racism this is of course an", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00279-00070578-00070922": "oversimplification again but these broad", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00280-00070923-00071108": "outlines are enough for us to talk about", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00281-00071109-00071405": "what to do about this stack of wise we", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00282-00071406-00071651": "started with looking at why the lack of", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00283-00071652-00071888": "diversity in tech we saw that there's a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00284-00071889-00072077": "hiring pipeline issue which is caused by", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00285-00072078-00072335": "unequal access to CS education which is", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00286-00072336-00072523": "caused by unequal access to resources", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00287-00072524-00072776": "which is caused by systemic racism and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00288-00072777-00073066": "again that's an oversimplification but", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00289-00073067-00073439": "it brings us to part two ideas for", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00290-00073440-00073637": "creating change because root cause", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00291-00073638-00073850": "analysis doesn't do any good if you", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00292-00073851-00074050": "don't do anything about what you find", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00293-00074051-00074309": "usually the focus within tech companies", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00294-00074310-00074648": "is on personal change so managers you", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00295-00074649-00074864": "can be aware of implicit bias recruiters", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00296-00074865-00075038": "right inclusive job descriptions", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00297-00075039-00075251": "employees be empathetic to your", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00298-00075252-00075546": "co-workers and that's all very important", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00299-00075547-00075734": "work I'm just going to be focusing on", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00300-00075735-00076046": "one thing that each of us can do at a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00301-00076047-00076371": "structural change level you may or may", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00302-00076372-00076490": "not have heard of structural change", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00303-00076491-00076678": "before so I'm going to quickly define it", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00304-00076679-00076919": "structural change gets at the root of an", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00305-00076920-00077126": "issue at the level of our larger society", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00306-00077127-00077359": "and here you have your choice of graphic", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00307-00077360-00077678": "whichever one makes more sense to you if", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00308-00077679-00077957": "the picture of getting at the root of", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00309-00077958-00078197": "the issue doesn't clarify there's a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00310-00078198-00078488": "house a picture of a house you can think", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00311-00078489-00078605": "about a house that has a cracked", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00312-00078606-00078839": "foundation and is caught the cracked", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00313-00078840-00079057": "foundation is causing water damage", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00314-00079058-00079277": "structural change would be repairing the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00315-00079278-00079571": "cracked foundation and not structural", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00316-00079572-00079745": "change would be wallpapering over the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00317-00079746-00080012": "water damage the rules of thumb that I", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00318-00080013-00080315": "use to think about structural change one", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00319-00080316-00080537": "does this change impact people who are", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00320-00080538-00080816": "not directly involved and two does this", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00321-00080817-00081044": "change leave social or political", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00322-00081045-00081274": "conditions better than they were before", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00323-00081275-00081444": "so another exam", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00324-00081445-00081603": "full of not structural change would be", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00325-00081604-00081852": "buying computers for a school and an", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00326-00081853-00082004": "example of structural change would be", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00327-00082005-00082278": "working to change how Oregon funds", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00328-00082279-00082629": "public schools so why am I talking about", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00329-00082630-00082860": "society level structural change in the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00330-00082861-00083100": "context of what we as tech workers can", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00331-00083101-00083409": "do the answer is because Tech has", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00332-00083410-00083712": "resources so we can redistribute", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00333-00083713-00084039": "resources from tech to people creating", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00334-00084040-00084312": "structural change you remember at the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00335-00084313-00084498": "beginning I mentioned my transition into", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00336-00084499-00084687": "the tech sector was through code school", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00337-00084688-00084876": "and how financial privilege allowed me", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00338-00084877-00085164": "to do that and as a result talking about", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00339-00085165-00085374": "redistributing financial resources is a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00340-00085375-00085566": "strategy I'm really passionate about and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00341-00085567-00085769": "I'm inviting you to consider it as well", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00342-00085770-00086034": "the idea of redistributing resources", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00343-00086035-00086295": "might sound grandiose but we can make a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00344-00086296-00086526": "difference here structural change to a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00345-00086527-00086748": "giant legacy code base for example is", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00346-00086749-00087012": "daunting but you must break down that", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00347-00087013-00087201": "work into chunks and tackle them over", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00348-00087202-00087483": "time otherwise your technical debt will", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00349-00087484-00087663": "build your innovation will stop you will", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00350-00087664-00087894": "be dragged down into a nightmare so just", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00351-00087895-00088080": "like breaking up a giant legacy code", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00352-00088081-00088308": "base we must create large-scale change", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00353-00088309-00088509": "through a series of small changes over", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00354-00088510-00088764": "time we're going to break this down a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00355-00088765-00089181": "little bit more by asking why again so", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00356-00089182-00089481": "why why redistribute resources why tech", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00357-00089482-00089958": "and why structural change okay why focus", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00358-00089959-00090294": "on resources versus volunteering or or", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00359-00090295-00090627": "voting the simple answer is because it", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00360-00090628-00090806": "takes money to change things", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00361-00090807-00091023": "specifically it takes money to pay", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00362-00091024-00091224": "activist for their time and community", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00363-00091225-00091425": "experts for their time so that they can", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00364-00091426-00091635": "do this as their full-time job it even", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00365-00091636-00091773": "just takes money to keep the lights on", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00366-00091774-00091899": "over their heads they can see what", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00367-00091900-00092139": "they're doing I also want to point out", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00368-00092140-00092418": "that in many cases tech people ourselves", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00369-00092419-00092580": "are not the right people to be doing the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00370-00092581-00092817": "work for example there is no app we can", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00371-00092818-00093114": "build to fix the stomach racism we need", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00372-00093115-00093285": "to support the people who are the right", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00373-00093286-00093519": "people to be doing the work and if", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00374-00093520-00093720": "that's the case why am I talking to tech", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00375-00093721-00094062": "people about this well there's a lot of", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00376-00094063-00094368": "wealth in the information sector 835", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00377-00094369-00094572": "billion dollars and that is a sector", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00378-00094573-00094718": "that tech is part of", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00379-00094719-00094970": "and many of us in this room are tech", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00380-00094971-00095156": "employees who have a lot of job security", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00381-00095157-00095540": "and power we often have received higher", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00382-00095541-00095768": "education and are well connected through", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00383-00095769-00096025": "our jobs and as tech workers we have", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00384-00096026-00096296": "indirect or direct access to tech", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00385-00096297-00096512": "salaries and to capital whether it's", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00386-00096513-00096674": "through you or through people you know", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00387-00096675-00096986": "so this is a huge opportunity it's a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00388-00096987-00097232": "huge opportunity and you don't have to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00389-00097233-00097409": "be a mark zuckerberg to give something", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00390-00097410-00097769": "meaningful analysis of giving shows that", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00391-00097770-00097994": "as a percent of income people with lower", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00392-00097995-00098219": "incomes are giving more than people in", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00393-00098220-00098504": "the big middle chunk of earners people", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00394-00098505-00098675": "giving people earning forty-five", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00395-00098676-00098864": "thousand dollars a year are giving", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00396-00098865-00099059": "roughly four percent of their income and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00397-00099060-00099284": "the next income bracket that surpasses", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00398-00099285-00099530": "that is people earning ten million so", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00399-00099531-00099689": "it's a big chunk in the middle where", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00400-00099690-00099899": "people can be giving and that includes", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00401-00099900-00100298": "many tech workers okay lastly why", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00402-00100299-00100592": "structural change I have on this slide a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00403-00100593-00100853": "figure um it's one hundred and fifty", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00404-00100854-00101114": "dollars it's a multiplier and this is", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00405-00101115-00101267": "based on a study by the National", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00406-00101268-00101432": "Committee for responsive philanthropy", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00407-00101433-00101684": "which totaled the monetary benefits of", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00408-00101685-00101981": "advocacy and organizing in the northwest", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00409-00101982-00102176": "and came up with a rough return on", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00410-00102177-00102457": "investment they found that for every", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00411-00102458-00102704": "dollar invested in advocacy there is a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00412-00102705-00102892": "one hundred and fifty dollar benefit to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00413-00102893-00103231": "the communities and this is not intended", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00414-00103232-00103427": "to be an exact number but you can see", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00415-00103428-00103613": "the magnitude of working at a structural", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00416-00103614-00103790": "change level because of the ripple", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00417-00103791-00104083": "effects that it caused causes so just to", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00418-00104084-00104327": "go quickly over some examples here in", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00419-00104328-00104569": "the northwest all of the organizations", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00420-00104570-00104801": "on this slide do structural change work", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00421-00104802-00105010": "in the Pacific Northwest and you can", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00422-00105011-00105167": "find out more about them with the link", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00423-00105168-00105344": "at the end of my slides I'm just going", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00424-00105345-00105559": "to highlight one of them because we", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00425-00105560-00105733": "started with childhood education as our", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00426-00105734-00105995": "theme that's the salem-keizer Coalition", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00427-00105996-00106220": "for equality which has the logo with the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00428-00106221-00106619": "photograph behind it and I'm borrowing", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00429-00106620-00106883": "some of their words for this so", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00430-00106883-00107083": "basically the student population in", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00431-00107084-00107345": "Salem is forty percent Latino and of the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00432-00107346-00107516": "teachers and administrators only seven", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00433-00107517-00107734": "percent or Latino and this gap is", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00434-00107735-00107999": "creating problems there's a lack of", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00435-00108000-00108083": "understanding", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00436-00108084-00108311": "they're a large part of the Latino", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00437-00108313-00108516": "immigrant community is also low income", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00438-00108517-00108791": "and faces many barriers to education", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00439-00108792-00109044": "there's issues of racism in the schools", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00440-00109045-00109263": "as well where students of color are", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00441-00109264-00109551": "punished more severely the salem-keizer", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00442-00109552-00109736": "coalition of equality among other things", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00443-00109738-00109974": "brings parents into the same room as", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00444-00109975-00110202": "school officials to talk face to face in", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00445-00110203-00110435": "those rooms of power but on the parents", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00446-00110436-00110703": "own turf and they also teach parents how", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00447-00110704-00110928": "to be effective communicators so that", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00448-00110929-00111114": "they can actually work with the school", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00449-00111115-00111368": "and know their own power as a group", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00450-00111369-00111627": "basically as a result of salem-keizer", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00451-00111628-00111879": "coalition's work there is a community of", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00452-00111880-00112083": "empowered parents who can work with the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00453-00112083-00112440": "school to make school policy change so", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00454-00112441-00112590": "what does it look like to support", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00455-00112591-00112770": "structural change let's look at some", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00456-00112771-00113142": "numbers this is just a hypothetical list", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00457-00113143-00113376": "of numbers but let's say we have a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00458-00113377-00113574": "salary of seventy thousand dollars each", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00459-00113575-00113759": "of us in this room 70,000 is the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00460-00113760-00113928": "national average for software developers", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00461-00113929-00114120": "and let's say that there's a hundred of", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00462-00114121-00114267": "us in this room and that we each recruit", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00463-00114268-00114543": "a friend and we give one percent of our", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00464-00114544-00114738": "salary each year to structural change", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00465-00114739-00115122": "that's 140 thousand dollars and we could", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00466-00115123-00115334": "fund 10 organizations at fourteen", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00467-00115335-00115547": "thousand dollars each with this money", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00468-00115548-00115779": "for a small organization like the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00469-00115780-00115934": "salem-keizer Coalition for equality", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00470-00115935-00116124": "fourteen thousand dollars is a lot of", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00471-00116125-00116358": "money if you recall one hundred and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00472-00116358-00116561": "fifty dollar multiplier that we just", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00473-00116563-00116810": "talked about that comes to 21 million", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00474-00116811-00117006": "dollars in potential benefits for", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00475-00117007-00117393": "affected communities while we're on this", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00476-00117394-00117594": "slide there are a few more numbers i", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00477-00117595-00117843": "want to share with you from my own life", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00478-00117844-00118152": "for transparencies sake i make a 90", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00479-00118153-00118380": "thousand dollar base salary and since", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00480-00118381-00118554": "last May I've given five thousand", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00481-00118555-00118749": "dollars to social justice fund which is", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00482-00118750-00118905": "the organization i mentioned that funds", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00483-00118906-00119148": "other nonprofits in the northwest my", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00484-00119149-00119304": "goal is to give away ten percent of my", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00485-00119305-00119561": "income by the end of this year i know", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00486-00119563-00119742": "i'm not in the same situation as many", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00487-00119743-00119904": "people in this room I had an", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00488-00119905-00120099": "upper-middle-class childhood and I don't", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00489-00120100-00120441": "have kids or a mortgage but I share this", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00490-00120442-00120639": "because taking the factors of my life", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00491-00120640-00120831": "into consideration I came up with the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00492-00120832-00120999": "number forgiving that felt right to me", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00493-00121000-00121206": "and I want to invite people in this room", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00494-00121207-00121446": "to do the same if you're feeling excite", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00495-00121447-00121677": "about thinking about what's right for", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00496-00121678-00122183": "you here are some suggested next steps 1", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00497-00122184-00122483": "find organizations because of the trust", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00498-00122484-00122673": "that i have in social justice fund i", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00499-00122674-00122832": "give to them and threw them to the", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00500-00122833-00123011": "organizations that they work with and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00501-00123013-00123171": "your next step is to identify", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00502-00123172-00123372": "organizations that resonate with you", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00503-00123373-00123536": "personally that are working for", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00504-00123538-00123758": "structural change in community power if", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00505-00123759-00123977": "you need some ideas of regional", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00506-00123978-00124206": "organizations you can look at the social", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00507-00124207-00124614": "justice funds past grantees and there's", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00508-00124615-00124782": "a link at the bottom of the slide that", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00509-00124783-00125073": "you can use to find that list your", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00510-00125074-00125303": "second step is to create a giving plan", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00511-00125304-00125658": "which bakes giving into your budget so", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00512-00125658-00125898": "your next step is to either look at or", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00513-00125899-00126158": "create a budget and identify what would", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00514-00126159-00126377": "be a meaningful but not stressful amount", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00515-00126378-00126588": "for you to give if you're already giving", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00516-00126589-00126831": "you can ask yourself does your giving", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00517-00126832-00127026": "reflect structural change and racial", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00518-00127027-00127283": "justice this also doesn't have to be a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00519-00127284-00127497": "solo effort you can band together with", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00520-00127498-00127821": "other people and give collectively on", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00521-00127822-00128078": "this subject this is a topic where", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00522-00128079-00128238": "resource generation can really come in", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00523-00128239-00128411": "handy that's the other organization I", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00524-00128413-00128700": "mentioned at the beginning they mobilize", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00525-00128701-00129039": "people ages 18 to 35 who identify as", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00526-00129040-00129201": "having class privilege and there's a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00527-00129202-00129479": "discussion group starting in January for", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00528-00129480-00129624": "people to talk about the racial wealth", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00529-00129625-00129843": "divide class privilege and giving plans", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00530-00129844-00130071": "if you want to know more about it again", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00531-00130072-00130248": "use the link at the bottom of the slide", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00532-00130249-00130602": "or come talk to me and your last next", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00533-00130603-00130848": "step of course is to give I've mentioned", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00534-00130849-00131114": "that I have the economic safety net and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00535-00131115-00131315": "educational access to go to code school", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00536-00131316-00131583": "and that not everybody does but my", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00537-00131584-00131763": "intention with this talk was to get you", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00538-00131764-00131907": "thinking about the relationship between", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00539-00131908-00132140": "money tech diversity and structural", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00540-00132141-00132351": "change and how each of us might play a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00541-00132352-00132641": "role in that I know these are big topics", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00542-00132642-00132929": "and this is the tip of the iceberg but", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00543-00132930-00133077": "at the very least I hope you see how", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00544-00133078-00133275": "funding structural change relates to a", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00545-00133276-00133461": "sustainably diverse tech industry and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00546-00133462-00133784": "how you can personally take action for", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00547-00133785-00134073": "my slides and resources that I used for", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00548-00134074-00134369": "this talk again here's that link it's", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00549-00134370-00134770": "bit.ly/b I tly /", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00550-00134771-00135082": "tech diversity pdx all lowercase no", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00551-00135083-00135409": "spaces and you can find resources and", "H9WCr-LQH2y-00552-00135410-00135775": "your next steps there thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "H9ZyJJn0jJk", "text": {"H9ZyJJn0jJk-00000-00000020-00000342": "[Music]", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00001-00000343-00000447": "hello internet", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00002-00000448-00000734": "this is rafael from hardware sugar and", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00003-00000735-00000823": "today", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00004-00000824-00001350": "we have a tough review ahead of us", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00005-00001351-00001639": "isis was kind enough to send us their p3", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00006-00001639-00001775": "mouse pad", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00007-00001776-00002087": "their m3 mouse", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00008-00002088-00002463": "and their k3 gaming keyboard", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00009-00002464-00002655": "however we want to emphasize first and", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00010-00002656-00002783": "foremost that", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00011-00002784-00003110": "hardware sugar works for you and not for", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00012-00003111-00003479": "anyone else who sends us freebies or", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00013-00003479-00003822": "review units so let's get right into it", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00014-00003823-00005135": "with a quick unboxing", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00015-00005136-00005683": "[Music]", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00016-00005684-00005999": "oh", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00017-00006000-00007083": "[Music]", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00018-00007084-00009087": "um", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00019-00009088-00009383": "we test drove each of them for two weeks", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00020-00009384-00009423": "through", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00021-00009424-00009759": "serious fps gaming day-to-day emails", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00022-00009760-00009983": "and replying to our customers on", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00023-00009984-00010071": "facebook and", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00024-00010072-00010327": "instagram so let's kick it off with the", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00025-00010328-00010614": "tough gaming p3 mouse pad", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00026-00010615-00010910": "the non-slip rubber base at the bottom", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00027-00010911-00011014": "of the pad", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00028-00011015-00011303": "makes sure that the only thing moving is", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00029-00011304-00011399": "your mouse", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00030-00011400-00011774": "and not the pad itself the cloth on top", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00031-00011775-00011895": "is smooth", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00032-00011896-00012231": "and it breathes thus keeping my clammy", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00033-00012232-00012414": "hands from sweating", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00034-00012415-00012727": "some surfaces compel me to expel bodily", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00035-00012728-00012966": "fluids at the worst of times", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00036-00012967-00013303": "and while this may sound minor it can", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00037-00013304-00013422": "get irritating", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00038-00013423-00013758": "after prolonged gaming sessions", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00039-00013759-00014111": "the mousepad gets all the basics right", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00040-00014112-00014422": "however just like the k3 and", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00041-00014423-00014822": "m3 they have heavy branding", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00042-00014823-00015175": "on it all over and i cannot recommend it", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00043-00015176-00015350": "for setups that have a more", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00044-00015351-00015727": "minimalist feel to it like my nzxt", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00045-00015728-00016030": "white build going for myself", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00046-00016031-00016319": "i would prefer my mouse pad to be pitch", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00047-00016319-00016391": "black", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00048-00016392-00016871": "or a snowy white the tough gaming m3", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00049-00016872-00016935": "mouse", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00050-00016936-00017286": "retails for 900 pesos", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00051-00017287-00017607": "i want to emphasize that this mouse", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00052-00017608-00018063": "is below a thousand in cost and it gets", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00053-00018064-00018414": "so many things right", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00054-00018415-00018758": "for the past two years i used a razer", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00055-00018759-00019079": "death adder elite and most recently", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00056-00019080-00019399": "upgraded to a corsair wireless harpoon", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00057-00019400-00019479": "mouse", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00058-00019480-00019822": "just two months ago both of them", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00059-00019823-00020143": "have their own problems razer mice oh", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00060-00020144-00020271": "while they feel good", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00061-00020272-00020591": "i have been plagued with double", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00062-00020592-00020935": "clicking problems and worst of all", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00063-00020936-00021263": "the felt grip peeled off", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00064-00021264-00021599": "i had to use super glue to stick it back", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00065-00021600-00021663": "on", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00066-00021664-00022127": "every three months the corsair harpoon", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00067-00022128-00022294": "which i'll be doing a separate review", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00068-00022295-00022527": "for suffers from it being", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00069-00022528-00022863": "too small for my hands while", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00070-00022864-00023127": "it was fine for day-to-day tasks and", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00071-00023128-00023278": "starcraft", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00072-00023279-00023567": "the moment i began to use it for call of", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00073-00023568-00023814": "duty and rainbow six siege", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00074-00023815-00024127": "which requires a more intense claw grip", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00075-00024128-00024455": "i found that my pinky just couldn't", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00076-00024456-00024775": "handle it as the harpoon is too", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00077-00024776-00025175": "small for my banana hands", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00078-00025176-00025511": "the worst part is that the day after", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00079-00025512-00025678": "the hand i used for my mouse was", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00080-00025679-00025846": "genuinely a little painful", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00081-00025847-00026158": "and cramping up the m3", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00082-00026160-00026414": "doesn't have any felt grips which peel", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00083-00026416-00026551": "off and there is", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00084-00026552-00026839": "enough space for my pinky to ride on the", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00085-00026839-00026951": "side", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00086-00026952-00027343": "without it being run over it is not only", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00087-00027344-00027543": "comfortable for prolonged first person", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00088-00027544-00027670": "shooter games", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00089-00027672-00027927": "but the two buttons which you can use to", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00090-00027927-00028151": "adjust your sensitivity on the fly", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00091-00028152-00028479": "is very handy for when you are switching", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00092-00028480-00028655": "from an assault rifle", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00093-00028656-00028951": "to a sniper rifle which requires extreme", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00094-00028952-00029062": "precision", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00095-00029063-00029407": "while aiming down sight you might think", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00096-00029408-00029727": "this is basic but it it", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00097-00029727-00030055": "isn't my corsair harpoon mouse which", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00098-00030056-00030102": "costs", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00099-00030103-00030446": "more than double the price of the m3", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00100-00030447-00030846": "only has one button for sensitivity", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00101-00030847-00031167": "so that means i need to literally", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00102-00031168-00031543": "go through all the sensitivity modes", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00103-00031544-00031862": "in one direction if i want to switch to", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00104-00031863-00031958": "sniper mode", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00105-00031960-00032199": "i need to press the harpoon three or", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00106-00032200-00032367": "four times", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00107-00032368-00032679": "and if i over press it then i need to do", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00108-00032680-00032774": "the whole", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00109-00032775-00033143": "cycle all over", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00110-00033144-00033479": "why can't corsair didn't add a second", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00111-00033480-00033559": "button", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00112-00033560-00033943": "which seems basic is mind boggling", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00113-00033944-00034239": "note that i don't game every day and i", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00114-00034240-00034431": "change my mouse sensitivity", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00115-00034432-00034655": "all the time when i'm doing office work", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00116-00034656-00034767": "as well", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00117-00034768-00034990": "having two screens requires a lot of", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00118-00034991-00035111": "space to cover", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00119-00035112-00035335": "and sometimes you need to get to one", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00120-00035336-00035487": "place to another", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00121-00035488-00035790": "faster as advertised", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00122-00035791-00036118": "the 7000 dpi optical sensor", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00123-00036119-00036374": "makes aiming downsides in rainbow six", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00124-00036375-00036439": "siege", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00125-00036440-00036871": "feel precise and genuinely made me feel", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00126-00036872-00037102": "as though the m3 was an extension of", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00127-00037103-00037223": "myself", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00128-00037224-00037487": "to which i could rely on when i needed", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00129-00037488-00037711": "to land the perfect hit", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00130-00037712-00037943": "the two thumb buttons on the left are", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00131-00037944-00038111": "actually easier to press", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00132-00038112-00038383": "than the harpoon the harpoon's thumb", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00133-00038384-00038623": "buttons were sculpted to look", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00134-00038624-00038974": "and feel cool but result in them", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00135-00038975-00039302": "not being flat and easy to press", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00136-00039303-00039559": "i find myself afraid when i need to use", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00137-00039560-00039702": "it for a melee attack", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00138-00039703-00039951": "or even as a back and forward button on", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00139-00039952-00040087": "chrome", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00140-00040088-00040430": "the m3s buttons may look dull", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00141-00040431-00040879": "but they get the job done efficiently", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00142-00040880-00041215": "the only rgb element of the m3", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00143-00041216-00041590": "is on the logo which isn't so bad", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00144-00041591-00041918": "however other gaming mice stick in rgb", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00145-00041919-00042246": "on the scroll wheel as well but i'd like", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00146-00042247-00042374": "to emphasize", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00147-00042375-00042839": "that the m3 is just 900 pesos", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00148-00042840-00043190": "the nearest razer mouse closest to this", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00149-00043191-00043511": "is the razer death adder essential", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00150-00043512-00044015": "and that retails for around 2700 to 3000", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00151-00044016-00044118": "pesos", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00152-00044119-00044423": "which is more than three times the cost", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00153-00044424-00044543": "of the m3", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00154-00044544-00044935": "which again just comes at 900", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00155-00044936-00045239": "yes there are more comfortable", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00156-00045240-00045558": "and cool looking mice but", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00157-00045559-00045807": "nothing comes close to the value you get", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00158-00045808-00045983": "for this price point", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00159-00045984-00046246": "i highly recommend this mouse especially", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00160-00046247-00046439": "for parents who have", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00161-00046440-00046679": "several gamer kids in their household", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00162-00046680-00046862": "who they have to give a christmas gift", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00163-00046863-00046967": "for", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00164-00046968-00047239": "i guarantee that this mouse won't fail", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00165-00047240-00047318": "them", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00166-00047319-00047518": "it may not have all the bells and", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00167-00047519-00047639": "whistles", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00168-00047640-00047951": "but it covers all the basics and it can", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00169-00047952-00048158": "even compete on comfort", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00170-00048159-00048511": "and functionality on some mice which are", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00171-00048512-00049083": "twice the cost it sucks bro corsair", "H9ZyJJn0jJk-00172-00049084-00049384": "harpoon"}}, {"audio_id": "Hq2Kwv3v4lA", "text": {"Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00000-00000000-00000037": "foreign", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00001-00000038-00003985": "[Music]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00002-00003986-00004086": "thank you", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00003-00004088-00004393": "[Music]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00004-00004394-00004882": "[Applause]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00005-00004883-00007489": "[Music]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00006-00007490-00009536": "thank you", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00007-00009537-00010277": "[Music]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00008-00010278-00010432": "foreign", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00009-00010433-00013579": "[Music]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00010-00013580-00013774": "[Applause]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00011-00013775-00014369": "[Music]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00012-00014369-00014427": "[Applause]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00013-00014428-00014601": "[Music]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00014-00014602-00014619": "[Applause]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00015-00014621-00014834": "[Music]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00016-00014835-00014959": "[Applause]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00017-00014960-00018058": "[Music]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00018-00018059-00018112": "foreign", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00019-00018113-00022055": "[Music]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00020-00022056-00024821": "foreign", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00021-00024822-00025493": "thank you", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00022-00025494-00027427": "[Music]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00023-00027427-00027938": "thank you", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00024-00027939-00029423": "[Music]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00025-00029424-00029723": "foreign", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00026-00029724-00029999": "[Music]", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00027-00030000-00030301": "foreign", "Hq2Kwv3v4lA-00028-00030302-00031427": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "Hq5d436loiA", "text": {"Hq5d436loiA-00000-00000046-00000292": "parboiling or leeching is the partial", "Hq5d436loiA-00001-00000293-00000497": "boiling of food is the first step in", "Hq5d436loiA-00002-00000498-00000740": "cooking the word is from the old French", "Hq5d436loiA-00003-00000741-00000944": "par boiler to boil thoroughly but by", "Hq5d436loiA-00004-00000944-00001160": "mistaken association with part it has", "Hq5d436loiA-00005-00001161-00001433": "acquired its current meaning the word is", "Hq5d436loiA-00006-00001434-00001625": "often used when referring to par boiled", "Hq5d436loiA-00007-00001626-00001876": "rice parboiling can also be used for", "Hq5d436loiA-00008-00001877-00002075": "removing poisonous or foul tasting", "Hq5d436loiA-00009-00002076-00002288": "substances from foodstuffs and to soften", "Hq5d436loiA-00010-00002289-00002951": "vegetables before roasting them", "Hq5d436loiA-00011-00002952-00003506": "topic basic technique", "Hq5d436loiA-00012-00003507-00003710": "the food items are added to boiling", "Hq5d436loiA-00013-00003711-00003884": "water and cooked until they start to", "Hq5d436loiA-00014-00003885-00004054": "soften then removed before they are", "Hq5d436loiA-00015-00004056-00004352": "fully cooked parboiling is usually used", "Hq5d436loiA-00016-00004353-00004520": "to partially cook an item which will", "Hq5d436loiA-00017-00004521-00004664": "then be cooked another way such as", "Hq5d436loiA-00018-00004665-00004894": "braising grilling or stir frying", "Hq5d436loiA-00019-00004895-00005135": "parboiling differs from blanching in", "Hq5d436loiA-00020-00005136-00005312": "that one does not cool the items using", "Hq5d436loiA-00021-00005313-00005525": "cold water or ice after removing them", "Hq5d436loiA-00022-00005526-00006138": "from the boiling water", "Hq5d436loiA-00023-00006139-00006514": "topic parboiled rice", "Hq5d436loiA-00024-00006515-00006694": "you", "Hq5d436loiA-00025-00006695-00006976": "sometimes raw rice or paddy is d husked", "Hq5d436loiA-00026-00006977-00007245": "by using steam this steam also partially", "Hq5d436loiA-00027-00007247-00007459": "boils the rice while d husking this", "Hq5d436loiA-00028-00007459-00007669": "process generally changes the color of", "Hq5d436loiA-00029-00007670-00007935": "rice from white to a bit reddish this", "Hq5d436loiA-00030-00007936-00008128": "type of rice is eaten in the districts", "Hq5d436loiA-00031-00008129-00008320": "of Oda P and Dakshina Kannada of", "Hq5d436loiA-00032-00008321-00008524": "Karnataka State in the state of Kerala", "Hq5d436loiA-00033-00008525-00008770": "and in most parts of Tamil Nadu Bihar", "Hq5d436loiA-00034-00008771-00009106": "and West Bengal in India West Africa and", "Hq5d436loiA-00035-00009107-00009303": "the afro Caribbean diaspora are also", "Hq5d436loiA-00036-00009304-00009998": "accustomed to parboiling rice", "Hq5d436loiA-00037-00009999-00010527": "topic see also", "Hq5d436loiA-00038-00010528-00011146": "blanching par baking part cooking"}}, {"audio_id": "Hqm07tdgp1o", "text": {"Hqm07tdgp1o-00000-00000208-00001632": "holmes address baker street", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00001-00001634-00003367": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00002-00003368-00004863": "hmm", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00003-00004864-00005168": "so", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00004-00005169-00007367": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00005-00007368-00007640": "boys", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00006-00007641-00009478": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00007-00009479-00009721": "homes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00008-00009722-00010510": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00009-00010511-00010784": "homes will you stop that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00010-00010785-00011271": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00011-00011272-00011536": "you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00012-00011537-00012527": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00013-00012528-00012703": "is that you watson", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00014-00012704-00012935": "yes of course it is and you almost", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00015-00012936-00013046": "killed me", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00016-00013047-00013319": "nonsense i was aiming for the vases", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00017-00013319-00013591": "blindfolded", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00018-00013591-00013807": "watson quiet please i'm trying to", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00019-00013808-00014966": "concentrate", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00020-00014968-00015311": "ah lestrade what is it this time", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00021-00015312-00015471": "they can see me", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00022-00015472-00015663": "well here it is and it's a good one mr", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00023-00015663-00015879": "holmes gentleman by the name of peter", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00024-00015880-00016135": "carey also known as black peter has been", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00025-00016136-00016238": "murdered", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00026-00016240-00016479": "now sailor most probably", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00027-00016480-00016767": "what happened here", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00028-00016768-00017071": "oh mr holmes how could you it's the only", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00029-00017072-00017319": "exercise i've had all week a grateful", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00030-00017320-00017535": "client from limoges sent me a vars", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00031-00017536-00017735": "collection this morning i couldn't think", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00032-00017736-00017935": "of a better use for it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00033-00017936-00018135": "you're out of your mind", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00034-00018136-00018455": "i missed four out of ten given you were", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00035-00018456-00018711": "blindfolded that was very good", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00036-00018712-00018886": "can i ever try", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00037-00018887-00019143": "am i the only sane one here", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00038-00019144-00019391": "i suppose that watson is right inspector", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00039-00019392-00019591": "a little brain work would be preferable", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00040-00019592-00019671": "now", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00041-00019672-00020007": "do please tell us more about black peter", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00042-00020008-00020150": "peter", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00043-00020151-00020503": "born in 1845 and 50 years old", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00044-00020504-00020711": "an ambitious sort he achieved much", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00045-00020712-00020950": "success in seal and whale hunting around", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00046-00020951-00021111": "scandinavia", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00047-00021112-00021447": "retired in 1884 with a small fortune", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00048-00021448-00021630": "he invested his money in a property", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00049-00021631-00021903": "called woodman's lee near forrest row in", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00050-00021904-00022007": "sussex", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00051-00022008-00022207": "it was where he lived for six years", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00052-00022208-00022494": "where he was found dead yesterday", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00053-00022495-00022639": "has the investigation", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00054-00022640-00022814": "already begun", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00055-00022815-00023078": "yes and no in fact this crime is so", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00056-00023079-00023303": "mysterious that i would prefer you to", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00057-00023304-00023455": "join me down there", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00058-00023456-00023655": "give me half an hour to prepare", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00059-00023656-00023775": "inspector", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00060-00023776-00024047": "take your time and join me there i have", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00061-00024048-00024286": "to go through the yard first the many", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00062-00024287-00024486": "men struck again", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00063-00024487-00024694": "what have they done this time", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00064-00024695-00024919": "they robbed a powder reserve", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00065-00024920-00025111": "i'll meet you at woodman's league mr", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00066-00025112-00025239": "holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00067-00025240-00025447": "i should help mrs hudson here", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00068-00025448-00025631": "i also have several appointments that i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00069-00025632-00025846": "must keep this afternoon", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00070-00025847-00033610": "i shall go alone then", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00071-00033611-00033974": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00072-00033975-00034246": "my analysis table it is useful for my", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00073-00034247-00035262": "work", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00074-00035263-00035551": "my archive i can always consult with it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00075-00035552-00035823": "if needed", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00076-00035824-00036311": "this is where i keep my post", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00077-00036312-00036887": "oh what a mess what a terrible mess", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00078-00036888-00037143": "a map of london and the surrounding area", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00079-00037144-00037527": "it could be useful", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00080-00037528-00037751": "you go along to peter kara's house mrs", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00081-00037752-00037951": "hudson and i will take care of the mess", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00082-00037952-00039167": "you've made here", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00083-00039168-00041276": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00084-00041277-00042183": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00085-00042184-00043926": "mr holmes i'm over here come on", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00086-00043927-00045295": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00087-00045296-00045479": "these footprints appear to be quite", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00088-00045480-00045596": "large", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00089-00045597-00046271": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00090-00046272-00046455": "it seems that the garden was well", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00091-00046456-00046950": "maintained", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00092-00046951-00047158": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00093-00047159-00048179": "mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00094-00048180-00049030": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00095-00049031-00049567": "mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00096-00049568-00049774": "inspector lestrade when will you remove", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00097-00049775-00049990": "my husband's body it's sacrilegious to", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00098-00049991-00050183": "leave him here like this", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00099-00050184-00050479": "as soon as we can mrs carey i assure you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00100-00050480-00050718": "allow me to introduce you to mr sherlock", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00101-00050719-00051007": "holmes he's a detective no doubt you've", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00102-00051008-00051127": "heard of him", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00103-00051128-00051270": "i'll wait for you in front of the cabin", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00104-00051271-00051511": "mr owns", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00105-00051512-00051758": "my condolences mrs carey", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00106-00051759-00055854": "thank you mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00107-00055855-00056111": "madam can you tell me if you saw or", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00108-00056112-00056319": "heard anything unusual upon the night of", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00109-00056320-00056454": "the murder", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00110-00056455-00056671": "at two o'clock in the morning i heard a", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00111-00056672-00056807": "terrible scream", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00112-00056808-00057015": "but i thought nothing of it then he", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00113-00057016-00057150": "would scream all the time when he was", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00114-00057151-00057663": "drunk", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00115-00057664-00057871": "can you please tell me what occurred on", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00116-00057872-00058063": "the evening of the murder", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00117-00058064-00058335": "well peter got drunk in the evening he", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00118-00058336-00058559": "was in such a terrible temple usually", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00119-00058560-00058742": "whenever that happened he'd stay all", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00120-00058744-00058935": "night drinking in his cabin before", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00121-00058936-00059526": "passing out", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00122-00059527-00059735": "do you remember at what time you found", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00123-00059736-00059911": "your husband's body", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00124-00059912-00060206": "in the morning at around seven o'clock", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00125-00060207-00060519": "i noticed the cabin door was open", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00126-00060520-00060726": "but i didn't go in to take a look for i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00127-00060727-00060999": "knew my husband would not have liked it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00128-00061000-00061230": "at around 10 o'clock i dared to glance", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00129-00061232-00061391": "in through the door and", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00130-00061391-00061999": "appear", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00131-00062000-00062223": "was your husband accustomed to receiving", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00132-00062224-00062359": "visitors", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00133-00062360-00062623": "oh no i don't think so i mean he didn't", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00134-00062624-00062799": "really have many friends", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00135-00062800-00063023": "we lived quite an isolated life here", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00136-00063024-00063687": "after his retirement", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00137-00063688-00063887": "the garden is very large and well", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00138-00063888-00064103": "maintained do you employ someone to look", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00139-00064104-00064254": "after it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00140-00064255-00064494": "it is true that is a lot of work but my", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00141-00064495-00065063": "husband took care of it himself", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00142-00065064-00065254": "you have indeed suffered a great loss", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00143-00065255-00065463": "mrs carey nevertheless i believe it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00144-00065464-00065775": "would be less of a burden for you soon", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00145-00065776-00065879": "yes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00146-00065880-00066111": "life with peter was never easy", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00147-00066112-00066343": "but he was still my husband", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00148-00066344-00066575": "he was different wasn't he when you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00149-00066576-00066791": "first met him upon your return from", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00150-00066792-00066926": "plymouth", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00151-00066927-00067094": "yes mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00152-00067095-00067271": "oh my goodness but how do you know about", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00153-00067272-00068143": "that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00154-00068144-00068367": "you undertook a pilgrimage to the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00155-00068368-00068663": "cathedral of santiago de compestea when", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00156-00068664-00068903": "you were young that much is evident from", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00157-00068904-00069094": "the rosary in your hand", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00158-00069095-00069287": "the shortest route for the pilgrim from", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00159-00069288-00069550": "england to spain is from plymouth", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00160-00069551-00069791": "i believe that you met peter carey as a", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00161-00069792-00070047": "young sailor there and you married him", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00162-00070048-00070326": "soon afterwards that is indeed what", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00163-00070327-00070799": "happened mr holmes how extraordinary", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00164-00070800-00071015": "thank you madam", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00165-00071016-00071231": "who could do such a thing", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00166-00071232-00071545": "my poor husband", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00167-00071546-00073567": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00168-00073568-00074959": "so", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00169-00074960-00076631": "so", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00170-00076632-00077967": "ah", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00171-00077968-00078262": "peter carey's body is inside the cabin", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00172-00078263-00080006": "we took care not to touch anything", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00173-00080007-00080215": "the door is locked", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00174-00080216-00080406": "wait just a moment mr holmes and i'll", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00175-00080407-00080511": "open it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00176-00080512-00080759": "i locked it yesterday to ensure that no", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00177-00080760-00080926": "one should enter the cabin and tamper", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00178-00080927-00081126": "with the evidence", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00179-00081127-00081343": "ah good thinking", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00180-00081344-00081582": "hello hello hello", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00181-00081583-00081750": "what is it lestrade", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00182-00081751-00081935": "it seems to me that someone has tried to", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00183-00081936-00082103": "force it mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00184-00082104-00084671": "let me see", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00185-00084672-00085191": "these scratches are fresh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00186-00085192-00085455": "you're right someone tried to force open", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00187-00085456-00085718": "the door i swear these scratches were", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00188-00085719-00085887": "not here yesterday", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00189-00085888-00086118": "now mysterious visitor came here last", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00190-00086119-00086247": "night", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00191-00086248-00086343": "well", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00192-00086344-00086582": "he's not the man for the job this lock", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00193-00086583-00086759": "is not a difficult one", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00194-00086760-00088494": "perhaps he did not have the right tool", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00195-00088495-00090143": "what a terrible way to die", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00196-00090144-00090399": "this place is not covered with dust like", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00197-00090400-00090550": "the rest of the shelf", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00198-00090551-00090791": "an object was taken from here it was", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00199-00090792-00091126": "larger than a book a box or a small", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00200-00091127-00091791": "chest perhaps", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00201-00091792-00092126": "the tooth of a sperm whale probably from", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00202-00092127-00092376": "one of peter carey's catchers", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00203-00092377-00093326": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00204-00093327-00094111": "hammerfest", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00205-00094112-00094215": "dundee", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00206-00094216-00094814": "it's a whaling map", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00207-00094815-00095343": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00208-00095344-00095582": "the ship's logs of the sea unicorn for", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00209-00095583-00095926": "the years 1878 to 1884", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00210-00095927-00097503": "peter carey was her captain", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00211-00097504-00098638": "so", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00212-00098639-00098847": "old navigation instruments nothing", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00213-00098848-00099359": "interesting", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00214-00099360-00099599": "peter carries boots they look to be a", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00215-00099600-00100167": "size eight", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00216-00100168-00101047": "harpoons for hunting whales", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00217-00101048-00101318": "the sea unicorn she was the ship that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00218-00101319-00102231": "peter carrey commanded", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00219-00102232-00102318": "rum", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00220-00102319-00102671": "a sailor's drink", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00221-00102672-00102958": "someone drank from this glass recently", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00222-00102959-00103151": "it seemed that captain kerry was", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00223-00103152-00104094": "enjoying a drink before he met his death", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00224-00104095-00104558": "the initials pc have been crudely banned", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00225-00104559-00105702": "a sailor's work", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00226-00105703-00106039": "hmm this aroma is familiar but to", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00227-00106040-00106271": "recognize it i must construct my", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00228-00106272-00107572": "associations in one picture", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00229-00107573-00107908": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00230-00107909-00108380": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00231-00108381-00109024": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00232-00109025-00110071": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00233-00110072-00110358": "yes this is of course tobacco quite", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00234-00110359-00111934": "strong and very popular among sailors", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00235-00111935-00112190": "this man is in his fifties yet he still", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00236-00112191-00112615": "looks quite strong", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00237-00112616-00112878": "peter carey was fully dressed he was not", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00238-00112879-00113158": "caught by surprise it is possible that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00239-00113159-00113678": "he knew his murderer", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00240-00113679-00113958": "the weapon fully penetrated the body the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00241-00113959-00115254": "force of the blow was immense", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00242-00115255-00115671": "this wooden handle is plain and solid", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00243-00115672-00115910": "this blood is from the pool underneath", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00244-00115911-00116063": "the dead body", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00245-00116064-00116278": "peter carey tried to defend himself with", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00246-00116279-00117499": "this knife but he did not succeed", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00247-00117500-00117663": "jhn", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00248-00117664-00117871": "are probably the initials of the owner", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00249-00117872-00118263": "of this notebook", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00250-00118264-00118478": "the pattern of the blood stain indicates", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00251-00118479-00118671": "that the notebook was not lying on the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00252-00118672-00118878": "floor prior to the crime", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00253-00118879-00119039": "but it was dropped into the pool of", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00254-00119040-00119743": "blood after the death of peter carey", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00255-00119744-00120023": "these abbreviations mean something", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00256-00120024-00120205": "but what", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00257-00120206-00120783": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00258-00120783-00121078": "peter carey was impaled to the wall by a", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00259-00121079-00121983": "wailing harpoon", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00260-00121984-00127271": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00261-00127272-00127431": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00262-00127432-00127599": "have you finished inspecting the crime", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00263-00127600-00128036": "scene", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00264-00128038-00128678": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00265-00128679-00129436": "these boots don't match the footprints", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00266-00129438-00129502": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00267-00129503-00131071": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00268-00131072-00132054": "so", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00269-00132055-00132343": "is this your husband's tobacco pouch", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00270-00132344-00132566": "i'm not sure it might be that he hadn't", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00271-00132567-00133063": "smoked in a very long time", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00272-00133064-00133254": "your husband's private papers do you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00273-00133255-00133399": "know where they are", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00274-00133400-00133607": "there was a small tin box barely larger", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00275-00133608-00133911": "than a book he kept his papers there it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00276-00133912-00134295": "should be somewhere in his cabin", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00277-00134296-00134597": "thank you madam", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00278-00134598-00136582": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00279-00136583-00137711": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00280-00137712-00141281": "ugh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00281-00141282-00142806": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00282-00142807-00143431": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00283-00143432-00143511": "ha", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00284-00143512-00143766": "someone was here yesterday they", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00285-00143767-00143959": "attempted to force the door to gain", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00286-00143960-00145390": "entry", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00287-00145391-00145543": "well mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00288-00145544-00145702": "what do you think", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00289-00145703-00145919": "now i think that we are lucky", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00290-00145920-00146078": "and why is that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00291-00146079-00146247": "because of last night's attempted", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00292-00146248-00146414": "break-in", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00293-00146415-00146543": "oh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00294-00146544-00146702": "you've lost me", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00295-00146703-00146919": "it is very probable that whoever came", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00296-00146920-00147151": "here hoped to find the door open", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00297-00147152-00147311": "they tried to force it with a knife", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00298-00147312-00147511": "blade but they failed", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00299-00147512-00147678": "what will they do", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00300-00147679-00147926": "why return to night when they will be", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00301-00147927-00148059": "better prepared", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00302-00148060-00148287": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00303-00148288-00148495": "so what do you propose", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00304-00148496-00148687": "we shall remain on the outside near the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00305-00148688-00148895": "window where we stand the best chance of", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00306-00148896-00149087": "catching sight of our visitor", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00307-00149088-00149351": "well gentlemen ready your pistols we", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00308-00149352-00149749": "have a long night ahead of us", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00309-00149750-00149978": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00310-00149979-00150013": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00311-00150014-00150881": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00312-00150882-00152614": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00313-00152615-00154919": "this looks like the perfect hiding place", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00314-00154920-00156295": "did you hear that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00315-00156296-00156502": "there's someone there", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00316-00156503-00156759": "i'm gonna color him i'll be right behind", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00317-00156760-00156943": "you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00318-00156944-00157054": "police", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00319-00157055-00158431": "hold it right there", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00320-00158432-00158687": "all right my fine fellow who are you and", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00321-00158688-00158863": "what are you doing here", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00322-00158864-00159095": "your detectives i suppose you imagine", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00323-00159096-00159223": "that i'm connected with the death of", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00324-00159224-00159583": "captain carey i assure you i'm innocent", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00325-00159584-00159726": "innocence", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00326-00159727-00159959": "and what are you doing in his cabin", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00327-00159960-00160119": "shall i tell you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00328-00160120-00160335": "you came to retrieve what you had lost", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00329-00160336-00160575": "after killing peter carey but we were", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00330-00160576-00160783": "here waiting for you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00331-00160784-00160951": "what is your name", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00332-00160952-00161151": "john hopley nelligan but i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00333-00161152-00161399": "i didn't do you deny that you came here", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00334-00161400-00161535": "yesterday", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00335-00161536-00161799": "no but but i yes it it's just that i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00336-00161800-00161895": "couldn't", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00337-00161896-00162063": "i'm tired of this", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00338-00162064-00162247": "off we go to the yard", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00339-00162248-00162447": "tomorrow i'll see that you're put in", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00340-00162448-00162639": "front of the judge", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00341-00162640-00162911": "what but you can't i'm not", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00342-00162912-00163135": "it's a terrible mistake", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00343-00163136-00163239": "enough", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00344-00163240-00163495": "you can explain all of that to the judge", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00345-00163496-00163783": "you're coming with me to the yard", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00346-00163784-00163878": "but", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00347-00163879-00164095": "in light of recent events it seems", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00348-00164096-00164254": "evident that your coming here was", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00349-00164255-00164399": "unnecessary", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00350-00164400-00164526": "all the same", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00351-00164527-00164814": "i'm very grateful to you mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00352-00164815-00165047": "you are welcome inspector but please", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00353-00165048-00165287": "don't be too hard on our young fellow i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00354-00165288-00165438": "would like to question him tomorrow", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00355-00165439-00166159": "morning", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00356-00166160-00166847": "mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00357-00166848-00167111": "good morning mr holmes can i help you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00358-00167112-00167343": "good morning constable i would like to", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00359-00167344-00167535": "speak to the fellow who was arrested at", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00360-00167536-00167751": "woodman's lee last night", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00361-00167752-00167975": "oh the young man he's waiting in the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00362-00167976-00168151": "interrogation room you can go straight", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00363-00168152-00168343": "through his belongings are held in the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00364-00168344-00168535": "evidence room", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00365-00168536-00168919": "thank you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00366-00168920-00169487": "that's your service mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00367-00169488-00170799": "mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00368-00170800-00171231": "these are the suspects belongings", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00369-00171232-00171414": "the notebook that we found on peter", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00370-00171415-00171807": "carey's cabin floor", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00371-00171808-00172087": "these abbreviations mean something", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00372-00172088-00172351": "but what", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00373-00172352-00172638": "a pocket knife it was used to force the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00374-00172639-00172926": "door of peter carey's cabin", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00375-00172927-00173765": "a handkerchief with the initials jhn", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00376-00173766-00174263": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00377-00174264-00174351": "from", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00378-00174352-00174814": "our dawson", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00379-00174815-00175175": "to my friend", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00380-00175176-00175307": "and partner", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00381-00175308-00175463": "1883", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00382-00175464-00175751": "dawson i've seen this name before", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00383-00175752-00177103": "perhaps my archive holds the answer", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00384-00177104-00180159": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00385-00180160-00180399": "good gracious you caught someone", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00386-00180400-00180831": "at least now you have a suspect", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00387-00180832-00181143": "brave toby the best nose in the british", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00388-00181144-00185831": "empire", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00389-00185832-00186102": "here it is", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00390-00186103-00186311": "now i begin to understand that young", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00391-00186312-00186438": "man's story", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00392-00186439-00186638": "but i am still unclear as to what", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00393-00186639-00186847": "connects him with the murder", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00394-00186848-00188375": "it is time to ask him", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00395-00188376-00191502": "so", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00396-00191503-00192214": "locked", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00397-00192215-00198078": "mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00398-00198079-00198302": "i have heard the story of dawson and", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00399-00198303-00198631": "nelligan the west country bankers", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00400-00198632-00198726": "yes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00401-00198727-00198943": "joshua neligan was my father", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00402-00198944-00199254": "i am aware that it had a bad ending when", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00403-00199255-00199487": "the bank failed it ruined half the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00404-00199488-00199759": "families of cornwall whereupon joshua", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00405-00199760-00200014": "nelligan disappeared", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00406-00200015-00200183": "my father was under extraordinary", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00407-00200184-00200287": "pressure", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00408-00200288-00200543": "dawson had retired i was only 10 years", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00409-00200544-00200759": "of age at the time but it was still old", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00410-00200760-00200926": "enough to feel the shame that befell our", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00411-00200927-00201063": "family", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00412-00201064-00201231": "my father was convinced that he could", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00413-00201232-00201438": "pay off all his debts if the creditors", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00414-00201439-00201711": "gave him time he set sail for hammerfest", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00415-00201712-00201943": "in norway in his small yacht just a few", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00416-00201944-00202190": "days before an arrest warrant was issued", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00417-00202191-00202335": "he left my mother a list of the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00418-00202336-00202526": "securities he was taking", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00419-00202527-00202775": "no word was ever heard from him again", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00420-00202776-00202966": "we believe that his vessel went down", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00421-00202967-00203183": "taking with it everyone and everything", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00422-00203184-00203319": "on board", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00423-00203320-00203583": "thank you for the story mr nelligan at", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00424-00203584-00204238": "last we are making some progress", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00425-00204239-00204687": "does this notebook belong to you yes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00426-00204688-00204783": "but", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00427-00204784-00204951": "where did you find it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00428-00204952-00205127": "i did not no", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00429-00205128-00205390": "i i thought i'd lost it at the hotel", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00430-00205391-00205638": "what do these abbreviations mean", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00431-00205639-00205990": "oh no i beg you i can't if i told you it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00432-00205991-00206198": "would only make things worse", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00433-00206200-00206414": "but i will find out eventually mr", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00434-00206415-00206910": "nelligan", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00435-00206911-00207158": "the sea knife was found near carrie's", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00436-00207159-00207479": "body tell me mr nelligan did mr carrie", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00437-00207480-00207710": "try to defend himself or to attack you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00438-00207711-00207855": "with it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00439-00207856-00208519": "i don't know i didn't kill anyone", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00440-00208519-00208751": "the police seized this valuable ring", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00441-00208752-00208846": "from you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00442-00208848-00208990": "who's it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00443-00208991-00209223": "i didn't steal it from anyone it has", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00444-00209223-00210167": "always belonged to me", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00445-00210167-00210375": "the ring's date of engraving is many", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00446-00210376-00210615": "years ago you would have been a child", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00447-00210616-00210863": "then hardly in any position to receive", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00448-00210864-00211542": "such an item from a partner", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00449-00211544-00211855": "so mr neligan who is the true owner of", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00450-00211856-00211982": "the ring", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00451-00211983-00213015": "the ring is mine", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00452-00213016-00213303": "no mr nelligan i believe that the ring", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00453-00213304-00213558": "had belonged to your father", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00454-00213559-00213655": "oh but", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00455-00213656-00213823": "but how do you know", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00456-00213823-00214046": "the jacket you are wearing is made of an", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00457-00214048-00214263": "expensive fabric that only a man of", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00458-00214264-00214494": "exceptional wealth could afford", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00459-00214496-00214782": "you do not seem to me to be a rich man", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00460-00214783-00214934": "mr nelligan", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00461-00214935-00215198": "furthermore the garment is ill-fitting", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00462-00215200-00215382": "it is quite clear that it belonged to", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00463-00215383-00215503": "someone else", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00464-00215504-00215682": "most probably your", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00465-00215683-00215951": "father with your father gone and taking", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00466-00215952-00216191": "with him the family's wealth as a little", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00467-00216192-00216398": "boy you had to find yourself a manual", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00468-00216400-00216671": "job and it was most probably cleaning", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00469-00216671-00216927": "fish you cut your hands often while", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00470-00216928-00217287": "working i can tell from the scars", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00471-00217288-00217527": "i'm speechless mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00472-00217528-00217934": "it all happened exactly as you say", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00473-00217935-00218071": "interesting", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00474-00218071-00218287": "joshua nelligan and peter carey were", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00475-00218288-00218534": "both at sea in norway there is", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00476-00218535-00218734": "definitely some connection between peter", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00477-00218735-00218942": "carey and joshua nelligan's", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00478-00218944-00219608": "disappearance", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00479-00219609-00223996": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00480-00223996-00224646": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00481-00224648-00229187": "uh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00482-00229188-00229655": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00483-00229656-00229934": "i need to stage a reconstruction i'm", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00484-00229935-00230094": "sure that watson would be happy to", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00485-00230096-00231319": "oblige", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00486-00231319-00231794": "that's your service mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00487-00231796-00233864": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00488-00233865-00234155": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00489-00234156-00234567": "1883 that's the one i need", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00490-00234567-00235191": "this is the crew list of the sea unicorn", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00491-00235192-00235851": "this is the crew list of the sea unicorn", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00492-00235852-00237487": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00493-00237488-00237687": "log notes for june", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00494-00237688-00238263": "nothing unusual", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00495-00238264-00238737": "okay", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00496-00238738-00239573": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00497-00239573-00239839": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00498-00239840-00240039": "log notes for july", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00499-00240040-00241138": "nothing special", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00500-00241139-00241746": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00501-00241746-00242158": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00502-00242159-00242358": "love notes for august", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00503-00242359-00243206": "these pages have been torn away", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00504-00243207-00243415": "log notes for august", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00505-00243416-00243682": "these pages have been torn", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00506-00243683-00243846": "away", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00507-00243848-00244215": "canadian pacific railway cpr", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00508-00244216-00244487": "a torn piece from a bond certificate i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00509-00244488-00244719": "have seen this abbreviation somewhere", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00510-00244719-00244975": "very recently there are three ways of", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00511-00244976-00245191": "discovering what happened in august of", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00512-00245192-00245558": "1883 aboard the sea unicorn", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00513-00245559-00245775": "the first two of these will require", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00514-00245776-00246006": "speaking with a dead man", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00515-00246007-00246255": "the last would be to locate vital", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00516-00246256-00246551": "witnesses the sailors involved in this", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00517-00246552-00247110": "whale hunt campaign", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00518-00247111-00247955": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00519-00247956-00249039": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00520-00249040-00249798": "okay", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00521-00249800-00250094": "that should do it now i am ready for the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00522-00250096-00250475": "experiment", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00523-00250476-00250712": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00524-00250713-00251663": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00525-00251664-00251894": "something new watson i have the list of", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00526-00251896-00252142": "sailors who are aboard the sea unicorn", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00527-00252144-00252319": "we shall soon learn what happened to", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00528-00252319-00252503": "nelligan's father", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00529-00252504-00252742": "i have only to find them let us hope", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00530-00252744-00252942": "they are still working at the harbour", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00531-00252944-00253103": "i think that if you pretend you're from", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00532-00253104-00253271": "scotland yard", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00533-00253271-00253519": "i doubt it watson and really i would", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00534-00253519-00253710": "prefer that all of this remains quiet", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00535-00253711-00254039": "for now but i have another solution i'll", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00536-00254040-00254239": "call in the specialist", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00537-00254240-00254406": "and who might they be", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00538-00254407-00254615": "the secret police division of baker", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00539-00254616-00254719": "street", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00540-00254719-00255094": "i mean young wiggins and his guy yes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00541-00255096-00255294": "believe me you'll receive more useful", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00542-00255296-00255494": "assistance from these little urchins", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00543-00255496-00255815": "than from a dozen yard detectives", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00544-00255816-00256063": "those children are everywhere they see", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00545-00256064-00256327": "and hear everything and they are cunning", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00546-00256328-00256551": "all they lack is organization i'll", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00547-00256552-00256671": "summon them", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00548-00256671-00256830": "how will you do that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00549-00256831-00257015": "there is always a watch beneath our", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00550-00257016-00258606": "window i have only to call him", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00551-00258607-00259094": "wiggins could you come upstairs please", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00552-00259096-00259319": "at your service mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00553-00259319-00259591": "wiggins i need you to track down certain", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00554-00259592-00259839": "people for me i'll give you a list", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00555-00259840-00260103": "you can read can't you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00556-00260104-00260319": "big oliver from our gang he can because", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00557-00260319-00260487": "his father is the coachman of a famous", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00558-00260488-00260798": "lawyer fascinating here is the list of", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00559-00260800-00260942": "sailors", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00560-00260944-00261215": "sailors easy just got to look with a rum", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00561-00261216-00261727": "and the red lights are", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00562-00261728-00261910": "sorry to trouble you mr holmes but the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00563-00261911-00262071": "inspector asks that you come to the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00564-00262071-00262310": "station as soon as possible", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00565-00262311-00263582": "thank you i'll be there shortly", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00566-00263583-00263823": "a spot of wailing watson would you care", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00567-00263824-00263967": "to take part", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00568-00263968-00264158": "are you serious", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00569-00264159-00264367": "no but we do need to clarify what", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00570-00264368-00264543": "happened on the night of black peter's", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00571-00264544-00264663": "murder", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00572-00264664-00264871": "a reenactment then", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00573-00264872-00265079": "is something bothering you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00574-00265080-00265287": "the sailor's knife watson", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00575-00265288-00265503": "why was it on the floor", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00576-00265504-00265815": "peter carey attempted to defend himself", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00577-00265816-00266095": "it is possible but if that is the case", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00578-00266096-00266375": "then it alters many things", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00579-00266376-00266606": "i don't quite follow you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00580-00266607-00266806": "tell me my friend what is the animal", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00581-00266807-00267182": "closest to man morphologically i mean", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00582-00267183-00267430": "i see what you're getting at homes you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00583-00267431-00267671": "asked me that once before on the ripper", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00584-00267672-00267895": "case i believe do you want to slit some", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00585-00267896-00268158": "more pig's throats", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00586-00268159-00268271": "no", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00587-00268272-00268455": "thank goodness for that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00588-00268456-00268758": "i wish to impale one with a harpoon", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00589-00268759-00268927": "wonderful", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00590-00268928-00269167": "watson let us pay a visit to our butcher", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00591-00269168-00269391": "friend in white chapel we require the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00592-00269392-00269671": "carcass of a well-fed pig", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00593-00269672-00269839": "and the harpoon", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00594-00269840-00270039": "one of the harpoons on the wall of black", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00595-00270040-00270726": "peter's cabin should do quite nicely", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00596-00270727-00273247": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00597-00273248-00273534": "well here we are in the preparation room", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00598-00273535-00273719": "i can't say that i like the smell of it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00599-00273720-00273991": "much what do you intend to do", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00600-00273992-00274271": "to indulge myself in a little experiment", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00601-00274272-00274534": "the challenge of lancing a pig's carcass", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00602-00274535-00274791": "with a heavy harpoon", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00603-00274792-00274999": "a little experiment", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00604-00275000-00275151": "stand aside watson this might be", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00605-00275152-00275382": "dangerous i am not well practiced in", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00606-00275383-00275791": "this exercise yet", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00607-00275792-00276015": "holmes you should aim for the mark in", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00608-00276016-00277071": "order to perform the most reliable test", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00609-00277072-00277319": "the harpoon has struck the body but with", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00610-00277320-00277527": "insufficient strength to pierce it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00611-00277528-00278895": "straight through", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00612-00278896-00279087": "this is the best possible result that i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00613-00279088-00279343": "could get do you see watson throwing a", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00614-00279344-00279582": "harpoon and pinning a man to a wall", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00615-00279583-00279806": "requires either exceptional strength and", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00616-00279807-00280127": "training or diabolical luck", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00617-00280128-00280310": "if it was luck then it was a chance in a", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00618-00280311-00280510": "thousand that night", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00619-00280511-00280782": "well yes let us leave now", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00620-00280783-00280879": "all right", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00621-00280880-00281087": "but before we go i suppose i'll have to", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00622-00281088-00281263": "pay for all these carcasses you've", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00623-00281264-00281503": "happily mangled", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00624-00281504-00281703": "very well but please hurry", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00625-00281704-00282792": "of course", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00626-00282793-00283703": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00627-00283704-00283982": "mr holmes i'm glad to see you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00628-00283983-00284239": "as always what happened", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00629-00284240-00284558": "we have a new suspect liam hurtling", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00630-00284559-00284710": "i'm thinking that this case will be", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00631-00284711-00284927": "resolved very quickly now", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00632-00284928-00285191": "interesting great help", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00633-00285192-00285271": "well", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00634-00285272-00285487": "the constable that i left at woodman's", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00635-00285488-00285727": "league noticed a suspicious individual", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00636-00285728-00285999": "prowling around during the night", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00637-00286000-00286206": "do you have him here", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00638-00286207-00286310": "yes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00639-00286311-00286551": "he refuses to speak with us but we'll", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00640-00286552-00286751": "make him talk", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00641-00286752-00286943": "let us hope sir", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00642-00286944-00287127": "oh yes and one more thing", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00643-00287128-00287334": "the constable told me that at the time", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00644-00287335-00287567": "of his arrest the fellow was writing a", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00645-00287568-00287671": "letter", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00646-00287672-00287758": "hmm", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00647-00287759-00287903": "do you have it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00648-00287904-00288023": "of course", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00649-00288024-00288175": "it's in the evidence", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00650-00288176-00288454": "at your disposal admit that for once mr", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00651-00288455-00288847": "owns scotland yard is a step ahead", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00652-00288848-00289510": "breathtaking", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00653-00289511-00290101": "about your service mr holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00654-00290102-00290847": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00655-00290848-00291100": "these are the suspect's belongings", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00656-00291101-00291295": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00657-00291296-00291558": "liam hurtley has old boots they're a", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00658-00291559-00292015": "size nine and a half", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00659-00292016-00292127": "a pen", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00660-00292128-00292591": "nothing unusual about it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00661-00292592-00292775": "the stains are fresh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00662-00292776-00292943": "they can be removed with the proper", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00663-00292944-00294495": "chemicals", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00664-00294496-00295519": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00665-00295520-00296087": "these are the suspect's belongings", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00666-00296088-00297119": "i wonder if these are connected", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00667-00297120-00297334": "now we have the proof that nelligan's", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00668-00297335-00297606": "papers were indeed here it seems that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00669-00297607-00301284": "they have vanished however", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00670-00301285-00301399": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00671-00301400-00302220": "these boots match the footprints exactly", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00672-00302221-00302353": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00673-00302354-00302800": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00674-00302801-00303254": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00675-00303255-00304191": "so", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00676-00304192-00304351": "a new suspect", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00677-00304352-00304606": "but this one refuses to talk", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00678-00304607-00304799": "this case is more interesting than i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00679-00304800-00305415": "first imagined", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00680-00305416-00305663": "i need to prepare a chemical agent that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00681-00305664-00305919": "is capable of removing fresh ink for", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00682-00305920-00306110": "this purpose the chemicals from the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00683-00306111-00306334": "flasks should be combined in a certain", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00684-00306335-00306682": "order to perform a chain", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00685-00306683-00306991": "reaction first condition all seven", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00686-00306992-00307182": "reagents should be used", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00687-00307183-00307343": "second condition", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00688-00307344-00307623": "orange reagent should be the third one", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00689-00307624-00307975": "in the sequence after the blue reagent", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00690-00307976-00308119": "third condition", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00691-00308120-00308367": "colorless reagent should be added after", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00692-00308368-00309230": "the orange reagent", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00693-00309231-00309479": "i need to prepare a chemical agent that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00694-00309480-00309743": "is capable of removing fresh ink for", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00695-00309744-00309934": "this purpose the chemicals from the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00696-00309935-00310151": "flasks should be combined in a certain", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00697-00310152-00314567": "order to perform a chain reaction", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00698-00314568-00314782": "no something isn't right", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00699-00314783-00314975": "i need to start the reaction from the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00700-00314976-00315999": "beginning again", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00701-00316000-00316271": "first condition all seven reagents", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00702-00316272-00316399": "should be used", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00703-00316400-00316551": "second condition", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00704-00316552-00316830": "orange reagent should be the third one", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00705-00316831-00317182": "in the sequence after the blue reagent", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00706-00317183-00317334": "third condition", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00707-00317335-00317582": "colorless reagent should be added after", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00708-00317583-00324023": "the orange reagent", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00709-00324024-00324103": "done", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00710-00324104-00324630": "now i can proceed further", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00711-00324631-00324830": "let us see if the content of this letter", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00712-00324831-00326295": "sheds a little light upon the mystery", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00713-00326296-00326623": "i did as you asked and hid them well", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00714-00326624-00326767": "interesting", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00715-00326768-00328310": "how would hurtley react to this", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00716-00328311-00329758": "oh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00717-00329759-00331487": "so", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00718-00331488-00331734": "please escort this suspect for", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00719-00331735-00332471": "interrogation", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00720-00332472-00332703": "tell me mr nelligan what exactly were", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00721-00332704-00332991": "you hoping to find inside peter carey's", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00722-00332992-00333119": "cabin", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00723-00333120-00333199": "i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00724-00333200-00333454": "i i was trying to find some information", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00725-00333455-00334351": "about my father", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00726-00334352-00334591": "i assume you had another purpose to", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00727-00334592-00334863": "retrieve the bond certificates am i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00728-00334864-00334991": "correct", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00729-00334992-00335087": "yes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00730-00335088-00335278": "i discovered some time ago that a few of", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00731-00335279-00335454": "the missing securities had reappeared on", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00732-00335455-00335599": "the london market", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00733-00335600-00335823": "you can imagine my amazement i spent", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00734-00335824-00336054": "months trying to find them and at last i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00735-00336055-00336206": "discovered that the original seller had", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00736-00336207-00336430": "been captain peter carey", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00737-00336431-00336734": "these papers they belong to my family", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00738-00336735-00337103": "but i could not find them there", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00739-00337104-00337375": "that's all for now well i will see you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00740-00337376-00337654": "soon young man please let me go i'm", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00741-00337655-00337876": "innocent", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00742-00337877-00338382": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00743-00338383-00338639": "please escort this suspect for", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00744-00338640-00339039": "interrogation", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00745-00339040-00339334": "allow me to introduce myself my name is", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00746-00339335-00339575": "sherlock holmes i would like to ask you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00747-00339576-00339758": "a few questions", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00748-00339759-00339919": "i've already told the police that have", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00749-00339920-00340047": "nothing to say", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00750-00340048-00340351": "and you're not even part of the police", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00751-00340352-00340623": "precisely and considering your situation", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00752-00340624-00340830": "it might be wise to speak with someone", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00753-00340831-00341151": "who is shall we say rather more neutral", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00754-00341152-00341471": "you are a suspect in a murder case", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00755-00341472-00341575": "i know", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00756-00341576-00341806": "inspector lestrade told me it's", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00757-00341807-00341967": "ridiculous", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00758-00341968-00342239": "could you at least tell me who you are", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00759-00342240-00342430": "and exactly what happened that you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00760-00342431-00342623": "should be brought here", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00761-00342624-00342967": "my name is liam hurtley that i can tell", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00762-00342968-00343199": "you but you're not getting any more than", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00763-00343200-00343327": "that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00764-00343328-00343415": "well", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00765-00343416-00347719": "we shall see", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00766-00347720-00347991": "tell me mr hurtley what were you doing", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00767-00347992-00348182": "at woodman's lee", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00768-00348183-00348351": "woodman's lee", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00769-00348352-00349382": "i've never been there", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00770-00349383-00349582": "the second pair of boots that you had", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00771-00349583-00349775": "with you when you were arrested", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00772-00349776-00349999": "perfectly match the footprints found", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00773-00350000-00350254": "near the cabin where peter carey was", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00774-00350255-00350399": "murdered", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00775-00350400-00350687": "footprints that's your proof", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00776-00350688-00350934": "how many men have boots like mine", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00777-00350935-00351678": "that doesn't make me a murderer", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00778-00351679-00351895": "now that your presence at woodman's lee", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00779-00351896-00352143": "has been proven would you care to", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00780-00352144-00352295": "explain it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00781-00352296-00352478": "i don't remember", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00782-00352479-00353399": "what would i be doing there anyway", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00783-00353400-00353591": "because you are the gardener at", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00784-00353592-00353775": "woodman's lee", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00785-00353776-00353919": "i'm not", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00786-00353920-00354095": "how did", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00787-00354096-00354375": "i observed your hands they told me that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00788-00354376-00354630": "you work with the earth small fragments", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00789-00354631-00354871": "of plants snagged to your trousers", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00790-00354872-00355054": "indicate that you were mowing very", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00791-00355055-00355199": "recently", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00792-00355200-00355399": "but the most obvious clue presented", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00793-00355400-00355663": "itself in the bird embroidered on your", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00794-00355664-00355951": "handkerchief a crested tit if i'm not", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00795-00355952-00356071": "mistaken", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00796-00356072-00356303": "all right all right you got me", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00797-00356304-00356399": "yes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00798-00356400-00356639": "i am a gardener and i went there to get", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00799-00356640-00357167": "my tools", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00800-00357168-00357391": "so tell me mr hurtley", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00801-00357392-00357575": "what did you hide", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00802-00357576-00358919": "hide what are you talking about", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00803-00358920-00359271": "i did as you asked and hid them well", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00804-00359272-00359487": "should i continue", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00805-00359488-00359727": "my letter put the ink", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00806-00359728-00359871": "that's impossible", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00807-00359872-00360206": "a touch of chemistry nothing special", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00808-00360207-00360319": "well", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00809-00360320-00360503": "you're a smart one", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00810-00360504-00360743": "but it's nothing if you want to know i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00811-00360744-00361023": "was referring to my tools", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00812-00361024-00361287": "it was to do with my work see", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00813-00361288-00361751": "i will check that mr hurtley", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00814-00361752-00361999": "that's all for now hurtley's stories are", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00815-00362000-00362278": "false leads but now i know one thing for", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00816-00362279-00362534": "certain i must examine the site where", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00817-00362535-00362799": "the garden tools are kept at woodman's", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00818-00362800-00365463": "lee", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00819-00365464-00367710": "foreign", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00820-00367711-00367943": "does the name liam hurtley mean anything", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00821-00367944-00368063": "to you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00822-00368064-00368606": "no i don't know anyone by that name", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00823-00368607-00368823": "madam we have information that the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00824-00368824-00369047": "valuable stolen papers are hidden", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00825-00369048-00369271": "amongst the garden tools here at", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00826-00369272-00369575": "woodman's lee we need to find them", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00827-00369576-00369727": "oh my", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00828-00369728-00369895": "our tools are kept inside the shed", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00829-00369896-00370054": "that's right behind me", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00830-00370055-00370463": "here is the key to open it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00831-00370464-00372037": "thank you madam", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00832-00372038-00372351": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00833-00372352-00374558": "let's see what could be hidden here", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00834-00374559-00375599": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00835-00375600-00377367": "let us see what is in this box", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00836-00377368-00379358": "do", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00837-00379359-00379623": "a bundle of letters in a woman's hand", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00838-00379624-00379927": "with the kerry family monogram hurtley", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00839-00379928-00380247": "and mrs carey were in a relationship", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00840-00380248-00381954": "that is interesting", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00841-00381955-00384151": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00842-00384152-00384463": "madam i am aware of your affinity with", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00843-00384464-00384695": "liam hurtley", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00844-00384696-00385623": "what are you talking about", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00845-00385624-00385958": "mrs carey we found your letters", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00846-00385959-00386230": "my letters i asked liam to return them", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00847-00386231-00386471": "to me i wanted to burn them", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00848-00386472-00386687": "why did mr hurtley put them inside the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00849-00386688-00386847": "garden shed", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00850-00386848-00387087": "i i don't know i wanted them back but i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00851-00387088-00387439": "couldn't see him not after what happened", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00852-00387440-00387558": "well", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00853-00387559-00387727": "here they are", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00854-00387728-00388087": "oh this is terrible terrible liam how", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00855-00388088-00388215": "could he i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00856-00388216-00388591": "after what he has done", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00857-00388592-00388863": "you believe that he killed your husband", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00858-00388864-00389191": "no i do not know i do not know leave me", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00859-00389192-00389558": "alone please", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00860-00389559-00389791": "thank you madam i wonder if wiggins has", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00861-00389792-00391740": "managed to find any sailors", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00862-00391741-00394999": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00863-00395000-00396117": "uh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00864-00396118-00396430": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00865-00396431-00396928": "uh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00866-00396929-00398071": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00867-00398072-00398825": "uh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00868-00398826-00400951": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00869-00400952-00401541": "uh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00870-00401542-00404782": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00871-00404783-00404908": "hmm", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00872-00404909-00407582": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00873-00407583-00408999": "you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00874-00409000-00410096": "hmm", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00875-00410097-00410663": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00876-00410664-00411130": "uh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00877-00411131-00411992": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00878-00411993-00414016": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00879-00414017-00415414": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00880-00415416-00415822": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00881-00415823-00416039": "mr holmes we found the sailors from that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00882-00416039-00416199": "list you gave us", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00883-00416200-00417303": "well done wiggins let me see", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00884-00417304-00417591": "this is interesting let us review the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00885-00417592-00417926": "other sailors now", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00886-00417927-00418214": "this is interesting let us review the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00887-00418215-00418407": "other sailors now", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00888-00418408-00418582": "this is interesting", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00889-00418583-00418903": "let us review the other sailors now", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00890-00418904-00419191": "this is interesting let us review the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00891-00419192-00419431": "other sailors now", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00892-00419432-00419718": "this is interesting let us review the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00893-00419719-00419975": "other sailors now", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00894-00419976-00420222": "this man is a harpooner and his initials", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00895-00420223-00420566": "are pc the same initials that were found", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00896-00420567-00421070": "on the tobacco pouch", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00897-00421071-00421222": "wiggins could you gather some", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00898-00421223-00421407": "information on one of the sailors that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00899-00421408-00422135": "you found his name is patrick cairns", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00900-00422135-00422335": "we found patrick keynes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00901-00422335-00422566": "good job wiggins where is he", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00902-00422567-00422775": "he lives in a small furnished dump of a", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00903-00422776-00423039": "room but he's always at the sea witch", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00904-00423039-00423247": "pub where he does arm wrestles for money", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00905-00423247-00423399": "and drinks", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00906-00423400-00423655": "excellent here is your reward to", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00907-00423656-00423766": "guinness", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00908-00423767-00424654": "thank you sir", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00909-00424655-00427118": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00910-00427119-00427768": "uh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00911-00427768-00428553": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00912-00428554-00428887": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00913-00428888-00429079": "if i wish to speak to cairns without", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00914-00429080-00429335": "alarming him i had better dress as a", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00915-00429335-00429695": "sailor", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00916-00429696-00430599": "what should we do next holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00917-00430600-00430867": "my arc up", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00918-00430868-00435470": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00919-00435471-00435783": "now i can approach cairns and see if he", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00920-00435784-00436917": "recognizes the pouch", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00921-00436918-00437480": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00922-00437481-00437663": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00923-00437664-00438422": "so", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00924-00438423-00439085": "ugh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00925-00439085-00440599": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00926-00440600-00440887": "hello there are you cairns", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00927-00440888-00441087": "what do you want", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00928-00441088-00441263": "you've heard all about the gambling on", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00929-00441264-00441487": "arm wrestling here you seem like the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00930-00441488-00441751": "likely sort and i'm up for it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00931-00441752-00442031": "i start at ted schillings", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00932-00442032-00442783": "sue it's me", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00933-00442784-00445383": "yes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00934-00445384-00447359": "hmm", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00935-00447360-00447710": "you were lucky i wasn't focused let's go", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00936-00447712-00448007": "again", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00937-00448008-00451591": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00938-00451592-00451831": "i'm ready to try again", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00939-00451832-00452055": "fine if you want me to take all your", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00940-00452056-00452175": "money", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00941-00452176-00453766": "no problem of that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00942-00453767-00456559": "um", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00943-00456560-00456791": "well good for you i reckon", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00944-00456792-00457047": "you're stronger than you look", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00945-00457047-00457279": "here's your ten shillings", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00946-00457280-00457518": "i'd like to buy you a drink", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00947-00457519-00457718": "good winner as well", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00948-00457719-00458543": "that's good let's have a drink", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00949-00458543-00458727": "you're good type", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00950-00458728-00458918": "seems you've managed to settle down in", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00951-00458919-00459007": "life", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00952-00459008-00459222": "you've got money hey", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00953-00459223-00459591": "not all that much oh well", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00954-00459592-00460263": "at least you're not as poor as me", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00955-00460264-00460559": "why do you say poor you're not working", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00956-00460560-00460727": "i'm a harpooner", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00957-00460728-00460999": "but you see the whalers are rare they", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00958-00461000-00461143": "don't pay much", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00959-00461143-00461439": "so as a result find myself arm wrestling", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00960-00461439-00462014": "to pay for my drink", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00961-00462015-00462247": "a harpooner interesting", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00962-00462247-00462543": "you've had a lot of adventures i bet", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00963-00462543-00462727": "of course", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00964-00462728-00462895": "it's been a dozen years since i've", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00965-00462896-00462999": "sailed", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00966-00463000-00463207": "i've seen everything", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00967-00463208-00463559": "old wallace damn black peter great roger", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00968-00463560-00464143": "we sailed to the cape of good oh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00969-00464143-00464422": "black peter you say we've heard rumors", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00970-00464423-00464591": "about that one", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00971-00464592-00464822": "he was the worst of them all he was a", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00972-00464823-00465055": "liar a violet too", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00973-00465056-00465310": "swinging those fistubers around was a", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00974-00465312-00465607": "tyrant and not much of a captain", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00975-00465608-00465918": "at least not as good as great roger", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00976-00465919-00466039": "i see", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00977-00466039-00466327": "yes i was told terrible tales about", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00978-00466328-00466510": "black peter", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00979-00466512-00467039": "but you ain't heard the worst", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00980-00467039-00467327": "tell me and let's have another drink", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00981-00467328-00467647": "it was in 1883 that happened", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00982-00467647-00467879": "the august of that year", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00983-00467880-00468087": "peter carey was captain of the sea", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00984-00468088-00468222": "unicorn", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00985-00468223-00468479": "and i was a spare harpooner", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00986-00468480-00468679": "we were coming out of the ice pack on", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00987-00468680-00468839": "our way home", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00988-00468839-00469063": "one evening we saw a little craft that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00989-00469064-00469310": "had been blown north there was only one", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00990-00469312-00469455": "man on her", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00991-00469456-00469670": "and he wasn't the sailor", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00992-00469671-00469831": "the crew must have thought that she had", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00993-00469832-00470039": "found it and they made for the norwegian", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00994-00470039-00470247": "coast in the dinghy i guess they all", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00995-00470247-00470366": "drowned", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00996-00470367-00470910": "we took the man on board", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00997-00470912-00471239": "and who was he", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00998-00471239-00471510": "i don't know during the crossing he and", "Hqm07tdgp1o-00999-00471512-00471766": "the skipper enjoyed some long talks", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01000-00471767-00472135": "his baggage is just a tin box", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01001-00472135-00472327": "that's strange enough", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01002-00472328-00472447": "i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01003-00472447-00472718": "even stranger was that on the second", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01004-00472719-00472966": "night he disappeared", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01005-00472967-00473207": "nobody knew what happened to him and of", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01006-00473208-00473327": "course", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01007-00473328-00473951": "nobody could ask black peter about it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01008-00473952-00474231": "you know what happened don't you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01009-00474232-00474407": "i do", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01010-00474408-00474670": "i saw the skipper tie his heel to push", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01011-00474671-00474839": "him over the rail in the middle of my", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01012-00474839-00475063": "watch on that dark night", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01013-00475064-00475310": "two days before we sighted the shetland", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01014-00475312-00475447": "lights", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01015-00475447-00475903": "black peter is a murderer", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01016-00475904-00476143": "wouldn't be surprised to hear it but all", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01017-00476143-00476351": "this will stay between us", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01018-00476352-00476479": "all right", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01019-00476480-00476966": "of course", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01020-00476967-00477303": "we're back in a second are you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01021-00477304-00478359": "i'll be here with my drink", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01022-00478360-00483062": "here it is", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01023-00483063-00483310": "have you got any tobacco we've run out", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01024-00483312-00483455": "of mine", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01025-00483456-00483951": "ah i lost my pouch i don't know where", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01026-00483952-00484135": "what's this", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01027-00484135-00484439": "oh is this your tobacco pouch", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01028-00484439-00484647": "well um", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01029-00484647-00485175": "oh it is", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01030-00485176-00485439": "well i have to go now i know a captain", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01031-00485439-00485639": "who's planning an expedition to cave", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01032-00485639-00485959": "card captain ahab's his name he", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01033-00485960-00486175": "commanded the pequod", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01034-00486176-00486422": "he might need good harpooners i'll tell", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01035-00486423-00486566": "him about you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01036-00486567-00486687": "maybe", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01037-00486688-00486991": "if you lie i", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01038-00486992-00487359": "i'm done here it's time to leave", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01039-00487360-00487774": "care to lose another 10 shillings", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01040-00487775-00492605": "[Applause]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01041-00492606-00492966": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01042-00492967-00497855": "uh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01043-00497856-00498152": "hmm", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01044-00498153-00498862": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01045-00498863-00498978": "eh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01046-00498979-00499689": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01047-00499689-00500214": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01048-00500215-00501712": "uh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01049-00501713-00502670": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01050-00502671-00503343": "hmm", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01051-00503345-00505774": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01052-00505775-00506014": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01053-00506015-00510963": "eh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01054-00510964-00511997": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01055-00511999-00514710": "[Music]", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01056-00514712-00514987": "good afternoon i must be at the wrong", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01057-00514988-00515327": "address captain a captain ahab is that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01058-00515328-00515447": "you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01059-00515447-00515807": "no my name is sherlock holmes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01060-00515808-00515959": "detective fella", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01061-00515960-00516047": "so", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01062-00516047-00516270": "you wanted to see me", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01063-00516271-00516575": "that is correct we need to talk", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01064-00516576-00516759": "about what", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01065-00516760-00517014": "about black peter who was killed in his", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01066-00517015-00517287": "own hut with a harpoon", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01067-00517288-00517407": "you know", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01068-00517408-00517527": "don't you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01069-00517528-00517703": "yes", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01070-00517704-00517799": "hell", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01071-00517800-00518166": "the tobacco pouch you recognized it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01072-00518167-00518335": "oh", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01073-00518335-00518487": "the sailor", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01074-00518488-00518670": "it was you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01075-00518671-00518879": "unbelievable", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01076-00518880-00519110": "well fine", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01077-00519112-00519303": "i confess", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01078-00519304-00519535": "but if you really do know everything you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01079-00519535-00519679": "should also know", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01080-00519680-00519903": "that i didn't want to kill him he made", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01081-00519904-00520047": "me do it", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01082-00520047-00520159": "i know", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01083-00520160-00520375": "did you know about this story with the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01084-00520376-00520751": "bond certificates did you need money", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01085-00520752-00520855": "yeah", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01086-00520856-00521047": "i just wanted him to cough up a little", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01087-00521047-00521183": "silver", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01088-00521184-00521335": "i'm out of work", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01089-00521335-00521599": "and i thought maybe he could help me", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01090-00521600-00521895": "well he refused outright and he insulted", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01091-00521896-00522214": "me i reminded him i knew all about that", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01092-00522215-00522614": "murder he committed at sea in 1883", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01093-00522615-00522822": "then he got mad when i spoke about his", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01094-00522823-00522927": "treasure", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01095-00522928-00523095": "i barely just had time to throw the", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01096-00523096-00523287": "harpoon at him before he could jump at", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01097-00523288-00523431": "me with his knife", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01098-00523432-00523759": "you know the truth what will you do now", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01099-00523760-00523951": "i ask that you return the bond", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01100-00523952-00524207": "certificates keep some of them you will", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01101-00524208-00524447": "need them in your exile it is better", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01102-00524448-00524607": "that you leave the country for a few", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01103-00524608-00524727": "years", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01104-00524728-00525022": "and you won't say anything to the police", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01105-00525023-00525255": "i will not say anything as long as you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01106-00525256-00525455": "return the money", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01107-00525456-00525687": "well i'll do as you ask", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01108-00525688-00526007": "but what about speculate", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01109-00526008-00526183": "i will deal with him", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01110-00526184-00526766": "goodbye", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01111-00526767-00526918": "it's good that you asked me to come miss", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01112-00526919-00527175": "romes we do need to talk", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01113-00527176-00527327": "about what", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01114-00527328-00527639": "what do you mean our case mr holmes you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01115-00527640-00527983": "sent me a message by your little thug", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01116-00527984-00528247": "his name is wiggins inspector", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01117-00528248-00528455": "telling me that the case is sold", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01118-00528456-00528662": "well mr romes tell me who is our", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01119-00528663-00528879": "murderer and where is he", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01120-00528880-00529014": "the morgue", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01121-00529015-00529175": "hey", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01122-00529176-00529511": "his name is or rather was pablo", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01123-00529512-00529639": "coventrau", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01124-00529640-00529879": "he was also on the ship with peter carey", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01125-00529880-00530095": "and he was a harpooner i'll tell you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01126-00530096-00530383": "everything inspector but do calm down", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01127-00530384-00530622": "mrs hudson will bring us tea and orange", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01128-00530623-00530751": "cake", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01129-00530752-00530903": "orange cake", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01130-00530904-00531118": "you're spoiling me mr holmes that's my", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01131-00531119-00531591": "favorite", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01132-00531592-00531903": "ah mr holmes inspector lestrade told me", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01133-00531904-00532039": "that i should thank you for clearing my", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01134-00532040-00532118": "name", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01135-00532119-00532270": "he also said that you were waiting for", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01136-00532271-00532543": "me here i came as fast as i could", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01137-00532544-00532766": "i cannot thank you enough", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01138-00532767-00532903": "it is all because of you that this", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01139-00532904-00533127": "nightmare is finally over", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01140-00533128-00533439": "i believe that this belongs to you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01141-00533440-00533647": "my father's securities", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01142-00533648-00533975": "incredible but how did you get them", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01143-00533976-00534311": "it would take far too long to explain", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01144-00534312-00534559": "tell me this is extraordinary you are a", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01145-00534560-00534703": "genius", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01146-00534704-00534975": "then that may serve as an explanation", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01147-00534976-00535262": "goodbye mr nelligan and good luck", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01148-00535263-00535559": "goodbye mr holmes and thank you a", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01149-00535560-00540887": "thousand times thank you", "Hqm07tdgp1o-01150-00540888-00541096": "you"}}]