[{"audio_id": "1eCGA5gJ16U", "text": {"1eCGA5gJ16U-00000-00000640-00001540": "Hi my name is Franck, I live in Montpellier, France, I am an IT consultant", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00001-00001600-00002600": "I heard about Golden Age Institute on the Internet. I was looking for summer Arabic courses", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00002-00002600-00003400": "I came across a video which was an interview of Mr.Boudemagh (director of the Institute) who presented the Institute", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00003-00003400-00004400": "I checked the website I compared the offer with others and I was also looking for a good place to visit during few weeks with my family", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00004-00004400-00005500": "And we prefered to go to Dubai because we wanted to go to a sunny place with many activities for us and our children", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00005-00005500-00007000": "Everyone was saying good things about Dubai and then I contacted the Institute to ask for more information (programs, prices etc)", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00006-00007000-00007800": "Before coming to Golden Age Institute I was very weak in Arabic language, I had a very few notions of Arabic I only knew how to read and some vocabulary", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00007-00007800-00008800": "The pronunciation of some Arabic letters was really tough for me because some sounds do not exist in French language", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00008-00008800-00010800": "And the courses allowed me to improve myself on pronunciation of some difficult letters. And as of today, I consider that I am better than before I came in Dubai.", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00009-00010800-00012200": "I was pleasantly surprised regarding the quality and the professionalism of the courses, in particular the patience of my teacher considering my level at the beginning", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00010-00012450-00013800": "I consider that I have improved on vocabulary and grammar, I am not confident enough to hold a conversation", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00011-00013800-00016100": "However in one month, it is not really enough to master the language. Still, I have learnt a lot and I feel more confident when listening to people speaking Arabic", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00012-00016100-00016500": "and even to introduce myself and  to talk with basic sentences for example", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00013-00016500-00018300": "When I registered I wanted to attend to the super-intensive courses: 5 hours/day in total immersion during one month", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00014-00018300-00019800": "The first two weeks were quite easy to handle because I was very motivated and willing (to learn).", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00015-00019800-00020700": "It's true that 5h/day is heavy but when we are involved and if we want to improve quickly, it is the ideal way.", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00016-00020700-00021800": "My advice is to learn the alphabet before going to Dubai even if we are beginners", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00017-00021800-00023500": "To realize that Arabic is not a Latin language, with linguistic particularities and pronunciation that is different from our mother tongue", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00018-00023500-00024300": "I was talking with my brother-in-law about Dubai in general and the beauty of the city", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00019-00024300-00025000": "I advised him not to visit Dubai because when we are here we don't want to go back", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00020-00025000-00025900": "Today, I am very sad to go back home as time is approaching because me, my family, my kids, we all enjoyed the city", "1eCGA5gJ16U-00021-00025900-00026400": "I could almost say that we would easily see ourselves living here"}}, {"audio_id": "1eUZ2rZ0SaE", "text": {"1eUZ2rZ0SaE-00000-00000000-00000200": "music", "1eUZ2rZ0SaE-00001-00000200-00000400": "music", "1eUZ2rZ0SaE-00002-00000400-00000600": "music", "1eUZ2rZ0SaE-00003-00000600-00000800": "music", "1eUZ2rZ0SaE-00004-00000800-00001000": "music", "1eUZ2rZ0SaE-00006-00001200-00001400": "muic", "1eUZ2rZ0SaE-00008-00001600-00001800": "music", "1eUZ2rZ0SaE-00010-00002000-00002200": "music", "1eUZ2rZ0SaE-00017-00003400-00003550": "Queen of love love music", "1eUZ2rZ0SaE-00018-00003550-00003600": "music music music music music"}}, {"audio_id": "1f2be1RXMcg", "text": {"1f2be1RXMcg-00000-00000288-00000580": "What is a URL?", "1f2be1RXMcg-00001-00000580-00001173": "Each website has a unique address called the Uniform Resource Locator (or URL).", "1f2be1RXMcg-00002-00001173-00001642": "The URL points to specific information on the Internet.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00003-00001642-00002249": "According to Webopedia.com, \"...it is the global address of documents and other resources", "1f2be1RXMcg-00004-00002249-00002489": "on the World Wide Web.\"", "1f2be1RXMcg-00005-00002489-00003592": "Let's explore the components of a URL!", "1f2be1RXMcg-00006-00003592-00004167": "A protocol is an agreed-upon format for transmitting data between two devices.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00007-00004167-00004688": "In other words, it is the language devices use in order to communicate with one another.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00008-00004688-00005292": "Like languages, there are rules one must abide by in order to effectively communicate between", "1f2be1RXMcg-00009-00005292-00005462": "two devices.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00010-00005462-00005812": "These rules are called syntax.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00011-00005812-00006654": "The protocol must be followed by '://' in order to be effective.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00012-00006654-00007086": "This is the proper syntax for a protocol.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00013-00007086-00007506": "There are a number of protocols one can use over the Internet.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00014-00007506-00007956": "Examples include: HTTP -- which stands for Hypertext transfer", "1f2be1RXMcg-00015-00007956-00008137": "protocol.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00016-00008137-00008747": "S-HTTP -- which stands for Secure Hypertext transfer protocol and", "1f2be1RXMcg-00017-00008747-00009411": "FTP -- which stands for File Transfer Protocol.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00018-00009411-00010557": "HTTP, or Hypertext Transfer Protocol, is one of the primary protocols used by the World", "1f2be1RXMcg-00019-00010557-00011096": "Wide Web to transmit data from a web server to your electronic device.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00020-00011096-00011727": "When you enter a URL into the browser's address bar, an HTTP command is sent to the Web Server", "1f2be1RXMcg-00021-00011727-00012082": "requesting a specific web page.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00022-00012082-00012660": "Once the web server has been contacted, it will transmit the requested page to your electronic", "1f2be1RXMcg-00023-00012660-00012760": "device.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00024-00012760-00013940": "The HTTP protocol is the language used to communicate with the web server and your browser.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00025-00013940-00014786": "S-HTTP, or Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol, is an extension of HTTP and is used by the", "1f2be1RXMcg-00026-00014786-00015225": "World Wide Web to transmit secure data over the Internet.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00027-00015225-00015994": "If data is being transmitted securely over the Internet, you will notice an 'https://'", "1f2be1RXMcg-00028-00015994-00016468": "protocol in the address bar.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00029-00016468-00017337": "FTP, or File Transfer Protocol, is used to exchange files over the Internet.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00030-00017337-00017822": "This is the protocol that is used to copy files from your local machine to a web server", "1f2be1RXMcg-00031-00017822-00018015": "and vice versa.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00032-00018015-00019104": "This protocol is also used when you are downloading and uploading files.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00033-00019104-00019558": "A sub-domain is a domain that is part of a larger domain.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00034-00019558-00020124": "Believe it or not, the World Wide Web is only a sub-domain of the largest WAN in the world", "1f2be1RXMcg-00035-00020124-00020417": "-- the Internet.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00036-00020417-00020695": "Sub-domains are followed by a period (.).", "1f2be1RXMcg-00037-00020695-00023051": "In this example URL (http://www.mywebsite.com/about/owner.html), our sub-domain is 'www' or World Wide Web.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00038-00023051-00023559": "The domain name serves as a user-friendly alias for the IP address.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00039-00023559-00024001": "Remember each website has a unique web address called a URL.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00040-00024001-00024548": "In addition to entering a URL, users can also enter an IP address.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00041-00024548-00025109": "Of course it is much easier to remember a domain name than a string of numbers.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00042-00025109-00025209": "Try it!", "1f2be1RXMcg-00043-00025209-00026477": "Visit a web browser of your choice and enter 164.106.88.18 in the address bar.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00044-00026477-00026762": "What do you see?", "1f2be1RXMcg-00045-00026762-00027495": "Domain names can be purchased through companies such as GoDaddy.com, domain.com or namecheap.com.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00046-00027495-00028116": "Keep in mind, your domain name consists of a domain name followed by a period and a suffix", "1f2be1RXMcg-00047-00028116-00028463": "(or top-level domain).", "1f2be1RXMcg-00048-00028463-00029050": "Top-level domains are reserved depending on the type and/or location of the website.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00049-00029050-00029707": "In our examples, you will see the .com suffix, which stands for commercial business while", "1f2be1RXMcg-00050-00029707-00030163": "the .edu suffix stands for educational institution.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00051-00030163-00030720": "There are other top-level domains, which I am certain you have seen over the years.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00052-00030720-00031264": "Once your domain name is purchased, only you can used this name for web activity assuming", "1f2be1RXMcg-00053-00031264-00032027": "you keep up with the payments.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00054-00032027-00032491": "Following the domain name, you may notice one or more directories separated by the forward", "1f2be1RXMcg-00055-00032491-00033127": "slash (/). These directories provide the path for a specific resource or webpage.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00056-00033127-00033668": "Understanding directories and folder structure will prove to be critical as you continue", "1f2be1RXMcg-00057-00033668-00034549": "through this course.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00058-00034549-00034872": "The final component of a URL is the filename.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00059-00034872-00035430": "The filename is comprised of a user-assigned name followed by a file extension.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00060-00035430-00036040": "The file extension communicates which application should be used to render the designated file.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00061-00036040-00036789": "In this example the filename, owner.html, was assigned a name of owner and is an HTML", "1f2be1RXMcg-00062-00036789-00037218": "file (specified by the .html file extension).", "1f2be1RXMcg-00063-00037218-00038124": "This means that the computer will attempt to open this file in a web browser.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00064-00038124-00038529": "Let's review the components of a URL!", "1f2be1RXMcg-00065-00038529-00038973": "The protocol is the language used to communicate between hosts.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00066-00038973-00039493": "Examples include HTTP, S-HTTP and FTP.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00067-00039493-00039988": "The proper syntax for a protocol is to append a colon and two forward slashes (://).", "1f2be1RXMcg-00068-00039988-00040624": "Next, we have the sub-domain.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00069-00040624-00040944": "The sub-domain is a child of the larger domain.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00070-00040944-00041712": "For example, in the URL mail.google.com, 'mail' is the sub-domain of the larger google.com", "1f2be1RXMcg-00071-00041712-00042268": "website.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00072-00042268-00042543": "Following the sub-domain is the domain name.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00073-00042543-00042924": "The domain name is a unique alias for the IP address.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00074-00042924-00043481": "Instead of memorizing a series of numbers, you can recall the website name more easily.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00075-00043481-00044088": "Domain names are comprised of a reserved name and followed by a suffix (or top-level domain).", "1f2be1RXMcg-00076-00044088-00044477": "When combined, a unique address has been defined.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00077-00044477-00045493": "Domain names can be purchased through companies such as Godaddy.com.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00078-00045493-00045862": "Following the domain name, you may see one or more directories.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00079-00045862-00046425": "These directories provide the path to your desired file.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00080-00046425-00046872": "Finally, you will see the filename.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00081-00046872-00047358": "The filename is comprised of a user-assigned name and file extension.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00082-00047358-00047921": "The file extension tells the computer which application to use to render the file.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00083-00047921-00049169": "In this example, the default browser will be used to open the '.html' file.", "1f2be1RXMcg-00084-00049169-00049613": "Resources used for this presentation include webopedia.com and Wikipedia.org"}}, {"audio_id": "1f9nOh8GlwU", "text": {"1f9nOh8GlwU-00000-00000210-00000366": "HI, my name is William,", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00001-00000370-00000809": "this is continuation of my previous video,  About my resent surgery", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00002-00000809-00001138": "of my mentalis muscle Resuspension.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00003-00001140-00001478": "So far everything is as planned. My chin still little swell but almost no pain.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00004-00001538-00001829": "I had a dysfunction of the mentalis muscle", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00005-00001838-00002300": "that cause my lower lip eversion, lip incompetence, and I had an unnatural", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00006-00002348-00002668": "exposure of the lower teeth that cause", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00007-00002672-00002972": "functional esthetic, and", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00008-00002972-00003264": "I had psychological concerns about the way I look.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00009-00003264-00003679": "My problem was originate by a traumatic injure during a car accident.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00010-00003679-00004058": "some people have these problems due to", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00011-00004059-00004457": "Neuromuscular disorder, or procedures", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00012-00004457-00004775": "during their detachment of their mentalis muscle", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00013-00004830-00005122": "or from repeated genioplasty procedures", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00014-00005228-00005748": "as in my case; failure from previous surgeon to use proper", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00015-00005904-00006158": "muscle resuspension technique,", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00016-00006228-00006494": "The technique that my current doctor", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00017-00006500-00006876": "used; is the Transosseous buccal", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00018-00006906-00007172": "“tunneling” technique. This technique", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00019-00007222-00007681": "include drilling horizontal interconnecting holes through the buccal", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00020-00007718-00008534": "cortex 4 to 5 mm below the apices of the anterior teeth. A 1.5  to 2.0 mm", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00021-00008535-00009015": "diameters on twist drills at the buccal cortical", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00022-00009064-00009360": "bone and repeated from the other side", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00023-00009360-00009844": "so so the drill channels intersect between the two cortical holes.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00024-00009950-00010278": "Three of these tunnels was made in the anterior and Parasymphysis area.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00025-00010514-00010742": "The advantage of this technique is that", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00026-00010754-00010958": "the mentalis muscle can be resuspended", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00027-00010984-00011320": "with good permanent vertical support.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00028-00011324-00011672": "If you ask, How I feel about the success or failure:", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00029-00011684-00012082": "I am optimistic about the whole procedure.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00030-00012128-00012594": "As you can see my lips stay", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00031-00012704-00013068": "together as I am relaxed, in the past it", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00032-00013116-00013430": "it was just like it was just hanging and my left side of my", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00033-00013463-00013830": "of my lips it was not vertically a line, and I", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00034-00013904-00014130": "definitely had problem using my CPAP", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00035-00014154-00014426": "machine, since at being relaxed my", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00036-00014446-00014760": "mouth was wide open.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00037-00014813-00015136": "If you ask What to expect? I am", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00038-00015156-00015432": "expecting this procedures to hold in", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00039-00015433-00015671": "place for years to come.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00040-00015697-00015930": "How long it will take this to heal: This Who knows..", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00041-00016013-00016584": "this surgery was done on Nov 12, 2014 and", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00042-00016589-00016831": "today is Nov 29th 2014. It will take", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00043-00016866-00017298": "several month to completely heal.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00044-00017298-00017648": "What Future possible problems I may face?  Well", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00045-00017648-00018014": "I could think if this procedure fail the hold", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00046-00018014-00018272": "in place.and my mentalis muscle", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00047-00018290-00018594": "get suspended again.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00048-00018664-00019478": "Well if you ask how I deal with with  my daily life or to deal with the chin strap?", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00049-00019524-00020168": "I used this chin strap which was issued by the doctor.  I also use the one came with my CPAP machine", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00050-00020458-00020784": "I got to wear this  strap 24/7", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00051-00021302-00021874": "I Suggest:if you re planning to do this procedure, I suggest you study the possible options", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00052-00021898-00022144": "and see if you problem is worth it to", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00053-00022156-00022426": "make a change in yourself. If you look at", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00054-00022430-00022848": "the mirror every day several times a day", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00055-00022864-00023106": "and you see something it really bother", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00056-00023130-00023404": "you, especially if you have some physical", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00057-00023405-00023788": "problem that suggest need of surgical intervention", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00058-00023788-00024134": "then think about doing a", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00059-00024134-00024332": "surgical procedures. Take your time in", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00060-00024368-00024544": "choosing the doctor and pray to God", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00061-00024544-00024942": "that you have the right Doctor for the right procedures.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00062-00024942-00025326": "About my doctors: Dr. Christopher Brooks and", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00063-00025344-00025622": "Dr. Nathan Eberle, MD", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00064-00025639-00025906": "I had two Plastic surgeon during my", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00065-00025933-00026292": "surgery, Dr. Brooks and Dr. Eberle.  I met", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00066-00026292-00026533": "Dr. Eberle the day of my surgery.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00067-00026572-00026874": "Dr. Brooks is a great guy, always smiling,", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00068-00026898-00027148": "and seem like he got everything under", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00069-00027154-00027704": "control. If he do not know something he will find out.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00070-00027704-00028882": "The best thing I like from Dr. Brooks, is that he like to take care of veterans.I had problems trying to get a plastic surgeon", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00071-00029056-00029720": "because some people or plastic surgeon clinics do not take veterans or do not take  Humana or Tricare insurance", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00072-00029806-00031010": "Other than that, Even I had four surgeries done on my chin, starting from the Dr. that put  all my  bones together and the first plastic", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00073-00031020-00031260": "surgeon, who's technique did not work", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00074-00031272-00031536": "on me, but fortunately did not make", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00075-00031548-00031832": "anything worse, the maxillofacial Dr", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00076-00031832-00032144": "that got the plate out my mouth due to", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00077-00032180-00032377": "I developed a persistent Hyper-", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00078-00032439-00032664": "granulation or Hypertrophic granulation", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00079-00032664-00032924": "in the Gingivo-buccal sulcus of the", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00080-00032924-00033390": "mandible, it was like extra tissue growing inside my mouth and my last surgeon,", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00081-00033884-00034158": "Dr. Brooks, who study my history and", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00082-00034158-00034388": "choose the correct procedures for my", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00083-00034412-00034612": "case, I have to thanks all of them and", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00084-00034612-00034952": "God for allow me to recovered and not", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00085-00034952-00035104": "allowed any of this previous procedures", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00086-00035186-00035294": "to make thing worse.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00087-00035364-00035642": "I am hoping this procedures will be a", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00088-00035642-00035928": "successful but unfortunately I will have", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00089-00035928-00036218": "to wait and see in several months what", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00090-00036304-00036812": "will be the conclusion. Unless otherwise,", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00091-00036828-00037130": "this will be the end and crossing my", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00092-00037130-00037320": "fingers to be a happy ending.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00093-00037332-00037644": "Thanks for listen and view this video", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00094-00037650-00037916": "Wish you all a Happy Thanksgiving", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00095-00037922-00038132": "and Happy X-Mas.", "1f9nOh8GlwU-00096-00038150-00038266": "bye"}}, {"audio_id": "1gnfNL1btMQ", "text": {"1gnfNL1btMQ-00000-00000000-00016500": "produced by ninewaters"}}, {"audio_id": "1gqygG6Ast8", "text": {"1gqygG6Ast8-00000-00000168-00000976": "welcome to celebrating act 2. celebrating act 2 is the user manual for the second half of your life", "1gqygG6Ast8-00001-00001232-00001639": "hi i'm donna lynn from the body fit solution and from vigor and trim", "1gqygG6Ast8-00002-00001639-00002288": "our new health and fitness membership site for people like you and me over 50. today we're at", "1gqygG6Ast8-00003-00002288-00002880": "celebrating act 2 and this is short and sweet where i show you one nutritional tip and one", "1gqygG6Ast8-00004-00002880-00003504": "exercise tip to keep you healthy and strong we're going to work on the obliques now the obliques are", "1gqygG6Ast8-00005-00003504-00004096": "part of the core they run up and down the sides of our torso and they help with our side bending", "1gqygG6Ast8-00006-00004096-00004864": "and our rotation they also support our spine and stabilize it so important muscles let's get going", "1gqygG6Ast8-00007-00004936-00005288": "we're going to lay on our back so you're going to come down nice and easy like", "1gqygG6Ast8-00008-00005728-00006400": "now i always like to swing a little rock it right and left to just make sure everything's in order", "1gqygG6Ast8-00009-00006400-00006888": "i'm going to keep my knees bent and feet around the floor my hands are going to come right by", "1gqygG6Ast8-00010-00006888-00007584": "my ears but my elbows are going to stay out all right i don't want my elbows curling in like that", "1gqygG6Ast8-00011-00007584-00008304": "now when i lift i want to keep a distance from my chin from my chest so if i put my fist under there", "1gqygG6Ast8-00012-00008304-00008928": "i can see that distance and i'm going to lift with my sternum as opposed to my neck", "1gqygG6Ast8-00013-00008928-00009624": "okay so i'm going to lift up and then i'm going to bring this shoulder to this hip and then back", "1gqygG6Ast8-00014-00009624-00010552": "and then i'm going to do the other side lift shoulder to hip exhale lift you want to bring that", "1gqygG6Ast8-00015-00010688-00011384": "shoulder off the ground good you can bring that knee in a little further if you want", "1gqygG6Ast8-00016-00011592-00012128": "god you feel that i know you do i do all right let's do two more", "1gqygG6Ast8-00017-00012256-00012600": "and again you're going to exhale on that lift and of course you're holding your", "1gqygG6Ast8-00018-00012600-00013160": "belly button and yeah we knew that right all right good now today for our nutritional tip", "1gqygG6Ast8-00019-00013240-00013976": "we are going to talk about calcium now we know calcium is important for our bones and our health", "1gqygG6Ast8-00020-00013976-00014576": "and helps our muscles and is really instrumental in our muscles moving correctly but we don't have", "1gqygG6Ast8-00021-00014576-00015056": "to always eat dairy to get our calcium in fact there's a lot of concern about dairy", "1gqygG6Ast8-00022-00015056-00015719": "for as a way of getting calcium so here are some calcium-rich foods that you can use", "1gqygG6Ast8-00023-00015719-00016448": "instead of dairy so you will find calcium in foods like seafood so if you get canned sardines", "1gqygG6Ast8-00024-00016448-00017056": "and salmon with the bones you'll find lots of calcium in there and the salmon has a lot of", "1gqygG6Ast8-00025-00017056-00017688": "vitamin d to help absorb that calcium water isn't that good all right isn't that convenient yeah", "1gqygG6Ast8-00026-00017688-00018344": "and it's also in leafy greens like collards and kale and spinach spinach has a ton of it and", "1gqygG6Ast8-00027-00018416-00018992": "broccoli i know it's not a leafy green but it's there too and then okra and you'll find it in", "1gqygG6Ast8-00028-00018992-00020056": "beans like soy white red pintos and also tofu particularly if it's prepared with calcium sulfate", "1gqygG6Ast8-00029-00020112-00020872": "oh i don't want to forget dried fruit is the yummy part figs are good for that and sesame seeds are", "1gqygG6Ast8-00030-00020872-00021680": "loaded with it for a fourth a cup of sesame seeds you get 351 milligrams of calcium quite a bunch", "1gqygG6Ast8-00031-00021680-00022184": "you could spread that on your salads or on your meats all kinds of places to put those sesame", "1gqygG6Ast8-00032-00022184-00022840": "seeds now you know why i do this i do this so that you stay healthy and strong that's my goal", "1gqygG6Ast8-00033-00022840-00023496": "for you so that you have a long life that's active and full of fun and joy now i want to", "1gqygG6Ast8-00034-00023496-00024224": "welcome you next time to short and street short and sweet and i'll look forward to seeing you then", "1gqygG6Ast8-00035-00024392-00024992": "for more on celebrating act 2 visit our web page follow us on facebook subscribe to us on youtube", "1gqygG6Ast8-00036-00024992-00026344": "and tell your friends celebrating act 2 is the user manual for the second half of your life"}}, {"audio_id": "1gMm5-JgGKY", "text": {"1gMm5-JgGKY-00000-00000019-00000444": "What's up you guys? My name is Raif Derrazi. Welcome to my channel. Here", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00001-00000444-00000966": "I will be talking about my experience living with HIV as well as my passion for fitness:", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00002-00001033-00001650": "namely, natural physique bodybuilding and just becoming an all-around better person. My journey started", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00003-00001710-00001910": "six years ago on my birthday", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00004-00001998-00002510": "2012 when I was diagnosed with AIDS. Not just HIV, but full-blown AIDS.", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00005-00002510-00002861": "Which means that my immune system was completely compromised at that point.", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00006-00002919-00003002": "From there,", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00007-00003002-00003782": "I decided that I was no longer gonna be the victim of my own life and that entailed me taking back the reins. And that", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00008-00003844-00004266": "started and materialized through fitness. I started working out all the time", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00009-00004332-00004532": "until the point where someone", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00010-00004567-00004946": "picked me out at the gym. He ended up becoming my personal trainer, my coach.", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00011-00004962-00005732": "He's the one that introduced me to natural bodybuilding. And so I began my journey as a natural physique bodybuilder.", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00012-00005805-00006452": "Just this year, I received my pro card in INBA. It's a global federation for natural bodybuilders.", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00013-00006453-00006768": "So I will be continuing my journey there. And at the same time", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00014-00006768-00007352": "I'm really focusing on how to make sure that not only am I healthy physically, but also emotionally,", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00015-00007426-00008087": "mentally, and spiritually. And so I will be sharing all those things with you guys as I learned them as they go through them.", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00016-00008104-00008525": "Show you not only the good stuff, not only the things that I've conquered and managed to overcome,", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00017-00008565-00009200": "but the things that I'm going through in the moment. So that we can create a community where hopefully my", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00018-00009289-00009957": "experiences inform and inspire your own. And hopefully I can have a good impact on you guys.", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00019-00009970-00010364": "Maybe you'll learn something. Maybe you'll be a little entertained. But overall", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00020-00010425-00010706": "I'm hoping that you'll walk away from my channel as a better person.", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00021-00010717-00011061": "So please if you feel like this is something that would interest you,", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00022-00011077-00011429": "go ahead and start watching my videos. Like them if you like them. Subscribe", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00023-00011446-00011897": "if you want to stay notified as to when new videos get posted. They'll be happening frequently.", "1gMm5-JgGKY-00024-00011897-00012677": "And also, please feel free to share with anyone else who might also find this useful. Alright, peace you guys! See you soon. Cheers."}}, {"audio_id": "1gPGvp_N9R0", "text": {"1gPGvp_N9R0-00000-00002470-00002600": "Thank you for Watching", "1gPGvp_N9R0-00001-00002600-00002770": "If you liked the intro", "1gPGvp_N9R0-00002-00002770-00003012": "Please hit the like and subscribe button"}}, {"audio_id": "1hkbVJnP5IE", "text": {"1hkbVJnP5IE-00000-00000104-00000624": "all right wait here now listen to me fellas it's one at a time", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00001-00000624-00001592": "once you're inside just do as you're told okay joe come on in hey good luck", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00002-00003664-00004624": "all right your turn veto gentlemen this is veto skeleta rito know that this family of ours is a", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00003-00004624-00005296": "secret you are entering the society of the chosen a society which does not exist to the rest of the", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00004-00005296-00006096": "world our family means more to you from now on than your own family or god or your country if", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00005-00006096-00007184": "i ask you to kill your own brother you must do it show me which finger would pull the trigger", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00006-00008072-00008752": "repeat after me veto if i were to betray the secret of our way of life if i were to betray", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00007-00008752-00009496": "the secret of our way of life may my soul burn in hell just like this saint may my soul", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00008-00009496-00010224": "burn in hell just like this saint amico nostra gentlemen i give you our new friend vito scaletta", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00009-00010816-00011448": "i am very pleased to have these two talented and honest men join us and i'm happy this has", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00010-00011448-00011984": "happened in the presence of our esteemed guests especially don frank vinci and it's controlled", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00011-00011984-00012336": "you might wonder why i take this risk again after spending almost seven years in a can", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00012-00012432-00012863": "you see where i grew up the only guys who mattered were the guys who had the balls to take what they", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00013-00012863-00013352": "wanted you will receive payment for your services from eddie would you like to add anything frank", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00014-00013576-00014312": "whatever you do gentlemen stay away from the dope no dope that's a policy", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00015-00014376-00014856": "you can make plenty of money and after years of doing everybody else's dirty work too many risks", "1hkbVJnP5IE-00016-00014919-00015328": "i was willing to risk anything to finally be somebody"}}, {"audio_id": "1hFCCphf5DM", "text": {"1hFCCphf5DM-00000-00000016-00000728": "earn a hundred dollars a day as a teen how to make money online okay so you're this teenager", "1hFCCphf5DM-00001-00000728-00001280": "and you're thinking gee i want to make some money you are in a better position to make money than", "1hFCCphf5DM-00002-00001280-00001672": "um grown-ups i will tell you that right now and you're in a better position because you", "1hFCCphf5DM-00003-00001672-00002152": "understand social media better than they do if they haven't been on it like you have and you're", "1hFCCphf5DM-00004-00002152-00002648": "probably living on it if you're a teenager then they don't know how to use it but you do so what", "1hFCCphf5DM-00005-00002648-00003016": "i'm going to do in this video you want to watch to the very end because i've got a bonus for you", "1hFCCphf5DM-00006-00003016-00003479": "but i'm going to give you ways you can make money online and we're going to get started right now", "1hFCCphf5DM-00007-00003479-00003944": "now i remember when i first started online and i was single dad had a couple kids", "1hFCCphf5DM-00008-00003944-00004416": "and i came running in the living room because i made a sale i came in i said man i made a sale i", "1hFCCphf5DM-00009-00004416-00004752": "sold something online and they were like that's great how much did you make and i said well i", "1hFCCphf5DM-00010-00004752-00005176": "sold it for ten dollars but it's not all profit and they looked at each other like i was crazy", "1hFCCphf5DM-00011-00005176-00005648": "they thought wow dad you you have a pretty good job and you know ten dollars not much money you", "1hFCCphf5DM-00012-00005648-00006200": "know but that wasn't it the point was that i could make some money online if i could make a little", "1hFCCphf5DM-00013-00006200-00006768": "bit of money online i could multiply that and you can too now i told you about selling that product", "1hFCCphf5DM-00014-00006768-00007359": "and making ten dollars off it but bottom line is it doesn't even matter what the product is i don't", "1hFCCphf5DM-00015-00007359-00007744": "even sell that product anymore it doesn't matter what you really want to concentrate", "1hFCCphf5DM-00016-00007744-00008208": "on especially if you're a young person is you want to concentrate on learning marketing now", "1hFCCphf5DM-00017-00008208-00008728": "i'm going to give you some suggestions in this video of things you can do to make money but i", "1hFCCphf5DM-00018-00008728-00009312": "want you to understand it's all about marketing if you think about it the products that you buy", "1hFCCphf5DM-00019-00009312-00009768": "have been marketed to you you know if you think about the the best cheeseburger in the world", "1hFCCphf5DM-00020-00009832-00010288": "you know you may think of some mom and pop type place that has this huge burger and", "1hFCCphf5DM-00021-00010288-00010848": "great bun and all that but do they sell the most cheeseburgers in the world no mcdonald's does is", "1hFCCphf5DM-00022-00010848-00011264": "that the best cheeseburger in the world no it's definitely not the best cheeseburger in the world", "1hFCCphf5DM-00023-00011264-00011840": "however what they've done is they've marketed so i want you to kind of shift your brain away from", "1hFCCphf5DM-00024-00011840-00012344": "i've got to find the right product um that right product just matters so much and it really doesn't", "1hFCCphf5DM-00025-00012344-00012832": "because the right product is probably something that's already selling out there it's probably", "1hFCCphf5DM-00026-00012832-00013328": "something that somebody has already marketed so it's pretty easy to find stuff that's selling real", "1hFCCphf5DM-00027-00013328-00013928": "well whether it be a t-shirt or a cap or a mug or whatever the heck it is and just go out and", "1hFCCphf5DM-00028-00013928-00014432": "do something similar that's a whole lot easier to do than trying to come out with a next new thing", "1hFCCphf5DM-00029-00014432-00014928": "okay i wouldn't ever suggest you doing that when i first started i found products that were selling", "1hFCCphf5DM-00030-00015008-00015391": "online and then i just started selling those same products i found the distributor for it", "1hFCCphf5DM-00031-00015391-00015768": "i found the manufacturer for it in many cases they would drop ship this product for me so i", "1hFCCphf5DM-00032-00015768-00016256": "didn't even have to buy inventory that's a lot more prevalent nowadays so you can actually", "1hFCCphf5DM-00033-00016256-00016776": "find a company that will do that for you and drop ship or you can buy inventory i don't recommend", "1hFCCphf5DM-00034-00016776-00017248": "especially if you're young person buying inventory i started off initially with cell phone cases", "1hFCCphf5DM-00035-00017248-00017592": "and i thought they would sell really well and they didn't and i bought a bunch of inventory", "1hFCCphf5DM-00036-00017592-00018040": "and i ended up being stuck with it but that's a whole other story the bottom line is you don't", "1hFCCphf5DM-00037-00018040-00018560": "want to get in a situation where you have to buy a lot of inventory it's not the way you want to go", "1hFCCphf5DM-00038-00018560-00019016": "but you can find a lot of products out there that can be drop shipped you can market digital", "1hFCCphf5DM-00039-00019016-00019392": "products i'll get into all that in just a second there's a lot of ways to go about this without", "1hFCCphf5DM-00040-00019392-00019872": "you investing any money it's really just a time investment and as a young person you probably", "1hFCCphf5DM-00041-00019872-00020280": "have that time to put into it so why not do it all right let's get going and let's look at some of", "1hFCCphf5DM-00042-00020280-00020688": "the ways that you can make money online number one way you can make money online is through", "1hFCCphf5DM-00043-00020688-00021152": "google adsense if you've got a blog if you've got anything along those lines where you're putting", "1hFCCphf5DM-00044-00021152-00021736": "out content you can actually let google run ads on your page and they'll pay you every single month", "1hFCCphf5DM-00045-00021736-00022312": "google adsense who would have thought it number two is sponsored post you can do post on your blog", "1hFCCphf5DM-00046-00022312-00022880": "if you have a youtube channel you can do videos on your youtube channel for a particular brand", "1hFCCphf5DM-00047-00022880-00023280": "a lot of these brands will pay upwards of a thousand two thousand three thousand dollars", "1hFCCphf5DM-00048-00023280-00023752": "for you just to talk about their products on your channel if you've got any kind of following at all", "1hFCCphf5DM-00049-00023752-00024296": "or if you've got people reading your blog a lot of these companies will pay you in addition to that", "1hFCCphf5DM-00050-00024296-00024712": "you can have a link in there that will take the people to that particular product and you can make", "1hFCCphf5DM-00051-00024712-00025184": "affiliate money too which brings me to number three which is affiliate marketing affiliate", "1hFCCphf5DM-00052-00025184-00025672": "marketing is awesome you can go to something like clickbank you can go to share a sale and you can", "1hFCCphf5DM-00053-00025672-00026192": "actually put links in your blog or in your videos and when people click there they'll go there and", "1hFCCphf5DM-00054-00026192-00026695": "they buy the product and you get paid a percentage you can also use amazon links if you look below in", "1hFCCphf5DM-00055-00026695-00027080": "the description on this video you're going to see amazon links down there and if you click on any of", "1hFCCphf5DM-00056-00027080-00027472": "those things and buy them i get a commission which is pretty cool okay but even if you don't buy them", "1hFCCphf5DM-00057-00027472-00027952": "if you click on them and you end up at amazon you buy something else i get paid on that you can do", "1hFCCphf5DM-00058-00027952-00028560": "that too number four is freelance writing people need blogs written they need articles written you", "1hFCCphf5DM-00059-00028560-00029072": "can go to a site like upwork you can go to a site like fiverr and you can actually put up a profile", "1hFCCphf5DM-00060-00029072-00029536": "there and tell people what you will charge for writing an article or a blog or anything along", "1hFCCphf5DM-00061-00029536-00029968": "those lines that's another simple way you can make some money online number five is coaching", "1hFCCphf5DM-00062-00029968-00030360": "now you may worry you say well i'm really young who's going to pay me if you have knowledge it", "1hFCCphf5DM-00063-00030360-00030816": "doesn't matter anymore it used to be we looked at the people who were grown up who were older that", "1hFCCphf5DM-00064-00030816-00031272": "had all the knowledge but that's not the case anymore you know i would much rather listen to", "1hFCCphf5DM-00065-00031272-00031824": "somebody who's 20 years old who knows social media than somebody who's 60 and worked in a corporate", "1hFCCphf5DM-00066-00031824-00032200": "world their entire life because that 20 year old is going to know a whole lot more about it", "1hFCCphf5DM-00067-00032200-00032672": "and that's what i want and that's what they want too don't worry about your age number six digital", "1hFCCphf5DM-00068-00032672-00033208": "products digital products are awesome these can be simple things like downloads you know a seven", "1hFCCphf5DM-00069-00033208-00033640": "dollar download or a nine dollar download now that doesn't sound like a lot of money in itself", "1hFCCphf5DM-00070-00033640-00034096": "if you have enough traffic going there and you have 500 people by your seven dollar download", "1hFCCphf5DM-00071-00034096-00034496": "that's a lot of money you have a thousand people there's seven thousand dollars so", "1hFCCphf5DM-00072-00034496-00034936": "those inexpensive things that you can put in there that earn you an extra stream of income", "1hFCCphf5DM-00073-00034936-00035368": "can work out really well number seven it's it's one of my favorites and that's online courses", "1hFCCphf5DM-00074-00035368-00035696": "it's one of my favorites because that's one of the things i do i have a bunch of different courses", "1hFCCphf5DM-00075-00035696-00036192": "but you can create a course on just about anything and if you don't have any ideas on what you can", "1hFCCphf5DM-00076-00036192-00036672": "create a course on go to something like clickbank look through all the courses that are there now", "1hFCCphf5DM-00077-00036672-00037184": "look at what's popular there now sort through that find something that interests you and you can do a", "1hFCCphf5DM-00078-00037184-00037560": "course just like it and how do you do a course like that buy their course and look at their", "1hFCCphf5DM-00079-00037560-00038048": "course look at the structure don't copy it but you could do something similar and you can actually", "1hFCCphf5DM-00080-00038048-00038432": "improve on it you already know what it's selling for you you already know people are buying it all", "1hFCCphf5DM-00081-00038432-00038984": "you got to do is do something similar number 10 sponsored and social shares you know a lot of you", "1hFCCphf5DM-00082-00038984-00039472": "have a huge following and you have this audience out there but you don't monetize it you can do", "1hFCCphf5DM-00083-00039472-00040040": "sponsored shares and you can do sponsored posts on your instagram on your youtube or whatever", "1hFCCphf5DM-00084-00040040-00040448": "and actually get paid for doing that if you've got a following which i know a lot of you do", "1hFCCphf5DM-00085-00040448-00040872": "make that available to brands so that you can make money off your audience now i want to talk to you", "1hFCCphf5DM-00086-00040872-00041384": "real quick about this age thing it's really funny i know a lot of young people get all", "1hFCCphf5DM-00087-00041488-00041792": "worried they're like well how am i going to make money as a teenager i'm just a teenager", "1hFCCphf5DM-00088-00041792-00042424": "i'm just this age i'm just 19 years old i'm just 18 years old nobody online ever asked you your age", "1hFCCphf5DM-00089-00042424-00042880": "they just don't have you ever thought about that if i go and i see a product a t-shirt let's say i", "1hFCCphf5DM-00090-00042880-00043400": "see a t-shirt and it's being marketed on some social media platform i don't go wow that's a", "1hFCCphf5DM-00091-00043400-00043952": "nice t-shirt they got my size the price is right i like the saying on the front of the t-shirt but", "1hFCCphf5DM-00092-00043952-00044600": "i wonder i wonder how old the person is that's selling it that really concerns me no it doesn't", "1hFCCphf5DM-00093-00044600-00045120": "ever happen does it they don't care how old you are and conversely they don't care that you've got", "1hFCCphf5DM-00094-00045120-00045520": "a whole lot of business experience and they're super smart and that you know all these things", "1hFCCphf5DM-00095-00045520-00045872": "either they're like oh i want to buy the shirt from that guy because he's really intelligent", "1hFCCphf5DM-00096-00045872-00046304": "they don't care they're just buying the product so don't get hung up on your age", "1hFCCphf5DM-00097-00046304-00046896": "and this goes for you also if you're in your 80s they don't care okay they just want the product", "1hFCCphf5DM-00098-00046896-00047472": "age doesn't matter online as a matter of fact online it's a great equalizer it doesn't matter", "1hFCCphf5DM-00099-00047472-00047856": "if you're male or female or what country you come from or you know how old you are none", "1hFCCphf5DM-00100-00047856-00048368": "of those things matter anymore because it's all about the product you've got to get in your head", "1hFCCphf5DM-00101-00048368-00048952": "that it's not you they're buying it's the product now if they're buying coaching from you if they're", "1hFCCphf5DM-00102-00048952-00049328": "buying advice from you yeah they're going to want some background but this is all about how", "1hFCCphf5DM-00103-00049328-00049856": "a teenager can make money online but you know what if you're 80 or 90 you can do the same thing too", "1hFCCphf5DM-00104-00049856-00050296": "and you may actually be surprised the audience that you draw you know i have a youtube channel", "1hFCCphf5DM-00105-00050296-00050632": "every now and then i'll go in and look at my data and i'll look at who's watching my stuff", "1hFCCphf5DM-00106-00050696-00051120": "and i would assume it would be a middle-aged white guy that would be watching my stuff and nothing", "1hFCCphf5DM-00107-00051120-00051616": "could be further from the truth as a matter of fact the majority of my audience is 18 to 24", "1hFCCphf5DM-00108-00051696-00052320": "and the rest of them is like 24 to 35 and almost nobody my age watches my videos makes no sense but", "1hFCCphf5DM-00109-00052320-00052808": "they just don't now i'm sure i have some outliers out there and some people who actually do watch it", "1hFCCphf5DM-00110-00052879-00053344": "but bottom line is you don't know who you're going to attract online you don't know who your audience", "1hFCCphf5DM-00111-00053344-00053800": "is going to be so you want to go in and check that every now and then because it may surprise you", "1hFCCphf5DM-00112-00053800-00054376": "who's really watching your content now i hope this video helps you out i hope you understand that", "1hFCCphf5DM-00113-00054376-00054744": "age is not a factor you probably clicked on this because you saw a teenager and you're like", "1hFCCphf5DM-00114-00054744-00055352": "yeah i could do that i'm a teenager but bottom line is it doesn't matter the very same things", "1hFCCphf5DM-00115-00055352-00055720": "that i show you that you can do as a teenager you could also do if you're 50 you could also", "1hFCCphf5DM-00116-00055720-00056208": "do it if you live in india you could also do it if you live in pakistan it doesn't matter", "1hFCCphf5DM-00117-00056208-00056767": "because the internet is the great equalizer but what i did want to do is show you that no matter", "1hFCCphf5DM-00118-00056767-00057224": "what age you are because if you're concerned you know i know when i was a teenager i was concerned", "1hFCCphf5DM-00119-00057224-00057520": "too i'm like well i don't have enough experience to do anything and back then they didn't have the", "1hFCCphf5DM-00120-00057520-00057967": "internet so i didn't have this opportunity but you guys do have this opportunity and since you", "1hFCCphf5DM-00121-00057967-00058408": "have it you want to seize it you really do all these things i've shown you you can do right now", "1hFCCphf5DM-00122-00058512-00058904": "just overnight you can start doing these things and start making money it's really that simple", "1hFCCphf5DM-00123-00058904-00059312": "don't forget also i have a course down below that was the bonus i want to tell you about", "1hFCCphf5DM-00124-00059312-00059800": "it's absolutely free it's normally a 97 course you can click and get it for free it's down in", "1hFCCphf5DM-00125-00059800-00060328": "the description also if you haven't subscribed yet please do so hit that subscribe button down there", "1hFCCphf5DM-00126-00060328-00060920": "if it's red you need to click it turn it gray and you want to turn on all bell notifications that", "1hFCCphf5DM-00127-00060920-00061479": "way you're notified every single time i do a new video every single time i upload a video go live", "1hFCCphf5DM-00128-00061479-00061872": "whatever it is you'll be notified and that way you don't miss out thank you so much for", "1hFCCphf5DM-00129-00061872-00062432": "watching this video and i'll see you in the next one hey thanks for watching my video don't forget", "1hFCCphf5DM-00130-00062432-00063016": "to subscribe to my channel and click that little bell right here so you can be notified every time", "1hFCCphf5DM-00131-00063016-00063504": "i do a new video also click on one of those videos there keep watching on my", "1hFCCphf5DM-00132-00063504-00064072": "channel"}}, {"audio_id": "1imZqYoIEPY", "text": {"1imZqYoIEPY-00000-00000000-00000756": "who i am : My name i Manar, I am 20 years old , a second year physical therapy student", "1imZqYoIEPY-00003-00000756-00001272": "thank you", "1imZqYoIEPY-00004-00002456-00002556": "[Music]", "1imZqYoIEPY-00005-00002556-00004518": "thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "1iEtB-Zvj8I", "text": {"1iEtB-Zvj8I-00000-00000900-00001300": "Daryl Weber: So I anchor him down. A little transition, straight from the ankle. Forearm,", "1iEtB-Zvj8I-00001-00001317-00002140": "a lot of weight coming up. Now, I throw this uppercut; I can't, he's fighting it. So, palm", "1iEtB-Zvj8I-00002-00002159-00002573": "to the ceiling, the forearm's to the back of his head here, palm to the ceiling. I can't", "1iEtB-Zvj8I-00003-00002573-00002953": "get it, I'm going to grab that right there. It's going to lock. I'm going to use that", "1iEtB-Zvj8I-00004-00002953-00003409": "as my pry bar. Before I was throwing that uppercut to get that elbow forward. Well,", "1iEtB-Zvj8I-00005-00003409-00003871": "that didn't cut it. I got to use this pry bar. On my toes, driving with my hips; hips", "1iEtB-Zvj8I-00006-00003871-00004347": "are low. I drive forward, pry it up, pry it up. Now I can stick my hand deep enough to", "1iEtB-Zvj8I-00007-00004347-00004400": "read the watch."}}, {"audio_id": "1jjn4N9LSYc", "text": {"1jjn4N9LSYc-00000-00000056-00000544": "time works, we are extremely sorry to say that we had to dislike your video because of our rules.", "1jjn4N9LSYc-00001-00000656-00001248": "i had to do it because of our rules, and there was just no subtitles on that video,", "1jjn4N9LSYc-00002-00001248-00001823": "and that's not good. in that case we will most likely dislike your videos."}}, {"audio_id": "1jtl_r5yowE", "text": {"1jtl_r5yowE-00000-00000237-00000337": ">> I OWE MY LIFE.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00001-00000337-00000994": "I OWE MY LIFE, MY MARRIAGE, MY ABILITY TO BE A FATHER. AND I'M JUST GRATEFUL FOR THAT.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00002-00000994-00001367": "WITHOUT HER, I DON'T KNOW IF I COULD BE HERE DOING THIS.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00003-00001367-00002284": "SHE'S REALLY GIVEN ME THE OPPORTUNITY TO GO OUT AND BE NORMAL AGAIN.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00004-00002384-00002711": ">> SERVICE DOGS HAVE BECOME A BIG PART OF OUR TEAM.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00005-00002711-00003068": "THEY ARE PART OF THE ATHLETES THEMSELVES.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00006-00003068-00003664": ">> HE IS MY MOBILITY ANIMAL.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00007-00003664-00004103": ">> SHE ALSO HELPS ME WITH MY NIGHTMARES.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00008-00004103-00004484": "SHE CAN WAKE ME UP BASED OFF OF MY HEART RATE.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00009-00004484-00004584": "MY BREATHING.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00010-00004584-00005159": ">> SHE KNOWS IF I'M HAVING A TRIGGER, IF I'M STARTING TO GET WORKED UP.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00011-00005159-00005691": "BEING ABLE TO PET HER TAKES ME OUT OF THE MOMENT WHEN THINGS START GETTING BAD.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00012-00005691-00006193": ">> BEFORE HAVING HER, I WOULD NEVER GET OUT OF MY HOUSE.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00013-00006193-00006930": ">> SERVICE ANIMALS GET THOSE ATHLETES OUT OF THE HOUSE SO WE CAN TRAIN, SO WE CAN COMPETE,", "1jtl_r5yowE-00014-00006930-00007362": "SO WE CAN BE HERE IN SUCH LARGE CROWDS.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00015-00007362-00007601": ">> DOGS ARE 100 PERCENT OBJECTIVE.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00016-00007601-00007841": ">> AND THAT'S SOMETHING THAT IV'E HEARD REPEATEDLY.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00017-00007841-00008093": "MY DOG DOESN'T SEE THAT I'M MISSING A LEG.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00018-00008093-00008244": "OTHER PEOPLE STARE AT ME IN THE STORE.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00019-00008244-00008344": "MY DOG DOESN'T NOTICE.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00020-00008344-00008444": "THEY DON'T CARE.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00021-00008444-00008641": "THEY JUST SEE ME AND THEY LOVE ME.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00022-00008641-00009331": "♪ ♪ ♪ YOU NEVER KNOW WHAT'S GOING TO HAPPEN TOMORROW. ♪ ♪ ♪", "1jtl_r5yowE-00023-00009331-00010022": "♪ ♪ ♪  LIFE IS FULL OF GREAT MOMENTS AND SORROW. ♪ ♪ ♪", "1jtl_r5yowE-00024-00010022-00011402": "♪ ♪ ♪  WHEN THE DAYS ARE SHORT AND YOU CAN NOT SEE BLUE SKY, WE FIGHT AGAINST THE FEARS ♪ ♪ ♪", "1jtl_r5yowE-00025-00011402-00011721": ">> A SERVICE DOG BY EXTENSION IS PART OF THE TEAM.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00026-00011721-00011833": "IT RALLIES THE TEAM TOGETHER.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00027-00011833-00011959": "IT DRAWS US CLOSER.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00028-00011959-00012284": "IT'S ONE OF THOSE THINGS THAT HELPS US BOUND.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00029-00012284-00013249": ">> THEY'RE VERY LOVING CREATURES, AND I BELIEVE THAT DOGS HAVE A SOUL.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00030-00013249-00013398": ">> SHE'S PROBABLY SAVED MY LIFE.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00031-00013398-00014057": "SHE'S OPENED MY WORLD TO SO MANY NEW THINGS.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00032-00014057-00014604": ">> SERVICE DOGS JUST REALLY IN GENERAL DESERVE ALL THE RESPECT IN THE WORLD FROM THE GENERAL", "1jtl_r5yowE-00033-00014604-00014704": "COMMUNITY.", "1jtl_r5yowE-00034-00014704-00015318": "THEY REALLY JUST CAN'T EVEN BEGIN TO COMPREHEND WHAT A BLESSING THEY ARE TO THE FAMILIES THAT", "1jtl_r5yowE-00035-00015318-00015369": "THEY'RE IN."}}, {"audio_id": "1jvHOncVlBu", "text": {"1jvHOncVlBu-00000-00000349-00000743": ">> FISHER: All right. So, let's begin. This session is: Going Social", "1jvHOncVlBu-00001-00000743-00001160": "with the YouTube APIs. I am Jeff Fisher,", "1jvHOncVlBu-00002-00001160-00001400": "and this is Johann Hartmann, we're presenting today.", "1jvHOncVlBu-00003-00001400-00001588": "[pause]"}}, {"audio_id": "1jRKV10mUKk", "text": {"1jRKV10mUKk-00000-00000361-00000919": "Alignment and backward design are instructional strategies paramount for successful course", "1jRKV10mUKk-00001-00000919-00001084": "design.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00002-00001084-00001573": "An alignment is a condition in which all the counterparts within a group or relationship", "1jRKV10mUKk-00003-00001573-00001750": "work together.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00004-00001750-00002253": "Think of gears that turn together to cause the minute hand to move on a clock.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00005-00002253-00002675": "All the pieces must interlock in order for the clock to keep time.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00006-00002675-00003221": "In course design there are five counterparts that must be aligned to ensure student success.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00007-00003221-00003790": "They are: learning objectives, assessments, instructional activities, resources, and course", "1jRKV10mUKk-00008-00003790-00003927": "technology.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00009-00003927-00004438": "The way these five counterparts work together is referred to as alignment.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00010-00004438-00005088": "The instructional strategy called backward design stipulates the order of the alignment.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00011-00005088-00005639": "Backward design focus on what students need to learn rather than what we want to teach.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00012-00005639-00006097": "If you start at the end goal, meaning you start with what students should know and work", "1jRKV10mUKk-00013-00006097-00006518": "backwards, you are assured that your students finish your course with an understanding of", "1jRKV10mUKk-00014-00006518-00006897": "what is most important for them to learn.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00015-00006897-00007426": "Once course objectives are established, you must next decide how you want to assess student's", "1jRKV10mUKk-00016-00007426-00007856": "ability to successfully complete the objective.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00017-00007856-00008321": "In order for the objective and the assessment to be aligned, they must work together.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00018-00008321-00008885": "For instance, if the objective is for the learner to be able to \"demonstrate the ability", "1jRKV10mUKk-00019-00008885-00009503": "to make a flaky crust,\" but the assessment is a multiple-choice test, the objective is", "1jRKV10mUKk-00020-00009503-00009765": "not aligned with the assessment.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00021-00009765-00010384": "Again working backwards, the third counterpart of an alignment map is the instructional activities", "1jRKV10mUKk-00022-00010384-00010847": "that prepare the student to achieve success on the assessment.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00023-00010847-00011334": "Using our pie crust example, aligned activities would be for students to weigh ingredients,", "1jRKV10mUKk-00024-00011334-00011570": "roll pie dough, etc.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00025-00011570-00012007": "Because it would not prepare the student to achieve the assessment, a misaligned activity", "1jRKV10mUKk-00026-00012007-00012584": "for this particular objective would be to read an article on the history of pies.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00027-00012584-00013018": "Still working backwards, the fourth step in our backwards alignment map is to provide", "1jRKV10mUKk-00028-00013018-00013504": "resources that will help the student do the instructional activities.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00029-00013504-00014027": "For instance, in order for a student to make a flaky crust, you may assign text to read", "1jRKV10mUKk-00030-00014027-00014597": "and pie crust demonstrations to watch to prepare them to successfully complete the activity.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00031-00014597-00015081": "Lastly, if you use technology in your course, it must also align.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00032-00015081-00015565": "Using our pie crust example, technology, such as a word processing program requiring a student", "1jRKV10mUKk-00033-00015565-00015954": "to write a paper would not align with the objective.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00034-00015954-00016368": "But a video demonstration of the student making the pie would.", "1jRKV10mUKk-00035-00016368-00016958": "Now you have it... backwards design and alignment working together for quality course design."}}, {"audio_id": "1k5bJKWUBZy", "text": {"1k5bJKWUBZy-00000-00000380-00000729": "Devine ce que c'est (Depuis le monde microscopique)", "1k5bJKWUBZy-00001-00000777-00000972": "Devinette Nᵒ13", "1k5bJKWUBZy-00002-00000991-00001262": "Vous avez 30 Secondes pour deviner ce que c'est", "1k5bJKWUBZy-00003-00001276-00001576": "Pret ?", "1k5bJKWUBZy-00004-00002404-00002839": "Besoin d'un indice?  je viens du Mexique", "1k5bJKWUBZy-00005-00003708-00004130": "Besoin d'un indice?  Je suis explosif", "1k5bJKWUBZy-00006-00004563-00004782": "Le temps est ecoule ! La reponse est...", "1k5bJKWUBZy-00007-00004834-00005134": "Le Maïs", "1k5bJKWUBZy-00008-00005400-00005666": "Merci d'avoir regardé, si vous avez aimé cette vidéo, laissez un pouce bleu", "1k5bJKWUBZy-00009-00005748-00006419": "N'oubliez pas de vous abonner. A bientot   (sur Youtube ou Tik tok) -Une nouvelle video chaque semaine -Un quiz tous les mois"}}, {"audio_id": "1kf6wj2Udhy", "text": {"1kf6wj2Udhy-00000-00000250-00000750": ">> Instructor: Fixed points are a particular state", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00001-00000781-00001281": "of a dynamical system that don't change.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00002-00001555-00001854": "Meaning once the system reaches that state", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00003-00001970-00002144": "it will not move from that state.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00004-00002144-00002399": "That's why it's called a fixed point.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00005-00002827-00003031": "With that, going back to our equation", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00006-00003031-00003204": "for a linear dynamical system,", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00007-00003204-00003529": "because those are easy to understand.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00008-00003529-00003740": "What this means is that once you have reached", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00009-00003740-00004075": "a particular point, a state in x,", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00010-00004075-00004468": "with a particular set of configuration, right,", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00011-00004468-00004923": "then the change that's predicted is zero,", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00012-00005142-00005338": "such that once you achieve this state,", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00013-00005338-00005747": "or once you are at that state, you don't move out from it.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00014-00005747-00006041": "So what this means is at the fixed points", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00015-00006863-00007112": "x dot is equal to zero.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00016-00007512-00007928": "And so to find the fixed points of a linear dynamical system", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00017-00008065-00008535": "you go back to the model and you set this up", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00018-00008790-00009035": "and then you set it equal to zero", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00019-00009165-00009665": "and you solve for the state that meets this equation.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00020-00010005-00010223": "And so you don't need this any more", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00021-00010223-00010445": "and you solve for Ax equals zero.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00022-00010611-00010851": "Now there may be more than one fixed point", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00023-00010851-00011092": "for a dynamical system, and that's important,", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00024-00011092-00011373": "and you should probably find all of them.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00025-00011476-00011847": "Note that in this configuration with this write-up", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00026-00011847-00012180": "there is always guaranteed to be at least one fixed point", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00027-00012180-00012263": "of the system.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00028-00012376-00012735": "It's the trivial degenerate solution fixed point,", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00029-00012735-00013158": "but because this is a linear transformation, A,", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00030-00013158-00013506": "and because we can set the state to anything that we want,", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00031-00013506-00013702": "and there's nothing else that is going on here", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00032-00013702-00013833": "in this equation,", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00033-00013833-00014121": "a fixed point of every linear dynamical system", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00034-00014288-00014528": "is the zero vector,", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00035-00014635-00014935": "where every term in x is simply zero.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00036-00015019-00015141": "Because if that's what's happening,", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00037-00015141-00015251": "then if this is zero,", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00038-00015251-00015506": "then no matter what you do to that linear transform", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00039-00015594-00015719": "it's not going to go anywhere.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00040-00015719-00016129": "The rate of change for all of the variables in this state", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00041-00016129-00016258": "will still will be zero.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00042-00016258-00016424": "So this is always true.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00043-00016424-00016620": "This is always a fixed point,", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00044-00016740-00016930": "but it's not particularly interesting.", "1kf6wj2Udhy-00045-00017075-00017432": "The more interesting ones are the ones where x is not zero."}}, {"audio_id": "1kp_DiX1UXy", "text": {"1kp_DiX1UXy-00000-00000090-00000190": "Hi!", "1kp_DiX1UXy-00001-00000190-00000290": "Look,I am going to Christmas carol,of course is about \" to Christmas carol\" today.I been", "1kp_DiX1UXy-00002-00000290-00001002": "reading in dictionary and I understand that people are going on Christmas and new year", "1kp_DiX1UXy-00003-00001002-00001525": "to Christmas carol from a house to another but I never understanded why and I been thinking", "1kp_DiX1UXy-00004-00001525-00001625": "that...Man!", "1kp_DiX1UXy-00005-00001625-00002217": "They probably go to proclaim a new year,to change something,to tell them Hey!", "1kp_DiX1UXy-00006-00002217-00002977": "2016 is comming,let 2015 go ! Some people probably don't want to let it go and they", "1kp_DiX1UXy-00007-00002977-00003504": "live over and over certain things.Let's leave 2015,please!", "1kp_DiX1UXy-00008-00003504-00003807": "Long live 206,Happy new year!", "1kp_DiX1UXy-00009-00003807-00003867": "Bye!"}}, {"audio_id": "1kqKRG1c4du", "text": {"1kqKRG1c4du-00000-00000647-00001093": "A lot of words in mathematics are just regular English words. You know, I'll take", "1kqKRG1c4du-00001-00001093-00001438": "pizza and divide it into thirds. I'll eat the remainder. I'll take the", "1kqKRG1c4du-00002-00001438-00001798": "difference of two things. I'll, I'll associate with my friends. I'll commute", "1kqKRG1c4du-00003-00001798-00002481": "to work. You know, my identity. Mathematics mostly takes these words, and then imbues", "1kqKRG1c4du-00004-00002481-00002970": "them with some with some richer meaning. Contrast that situation with the word", "1kqKRG1c4du-00005-00002970-00003639": "\"modulo.\" Modulo is a word that English didn't have, but needed! Mathematics", "1kqKRG1c4du-00006-00003639-00004110": "provided it to us. But what does the word \"modulo\" actually mean? Well, if you've done", "1kqKRG1c4du-00007-00004110-00004634": "some computer programming, you may be seen the word the word modulo in the", "1kqKRG1c4du-00008-00004634-00005137": "context of the remainder operation. So here's what I mean: by thinking of it", "1kqKRG1c4du-00009-00005137-00005921": "as a remainder operation, so, you know, you might do a calculation like 17 mod 7, and", "1kqKRG1c4du-00010-00005921-00006556": "here, you know, I'm thinking of mod as if it were an operation on numbers, the same", "1kqKRG1c4du-00011-00006556-00007004": "way that I might multiply or divide two numbers. Now, if I took 17, and divided it", "1kqKRG1c4du-00012-00007004-00007645": "by 7, I get 2 with a remainder of 3, and that's what this mod operation then is", "1kqKRG1c4du-00013-00007645-00007973": "asking me to think about.  It's asking me to think about the remainder. When I", "1kqKRG1c4du-00014-00007973-00008575": "take the first number and divide it by the second, so 17 mod 7, you might say, is", "1kqKRG1c4du-00015-00008575-00009001": "equal to 3 if you're thinking of modulo as being this this kind of remainder", "1kqKRG1c4du-00016-00009001-00009322": "operation. Maybe to make it a little bit more exciting, you know, you can do the", "1kqKRG1c4du-00017-00009322-00009754": "same kind of calculation just with bigger numbers. Right, so if I took number", "1kqKRG1c4du-00018-00009754-00010634": "like a thousand, and I divide it by 17, 17 goes into a thousand 58 times with a", "1kqKRG1c4du-00019-00010634-00011388": "remainder of 14, so consequently, you know, you might, you might write down if you're", "1kqKRG1c4du-00020-00011388-00012117": "doing some programming, you might say 1000 mod 17 is equal to 14, just to", "1kqKRG1c4du-00021-00012117-00012667": "record the fact that when I took 1000 and I divided it by 17, I got a remainder", "1kqKRG1c4du-00022-00012667-00013027": "of 14, right, 17 goes into a 1000", "1kqKRG1c4du-00023-00013027-00013581": "58 times with with this remainder. Now this is often what people mean, or", "1kqKRG1c4du-00024-00013581-00013997": "maybe the experience that people have had, with \"mod,\" but this is emphatically", "1kqKRG1c4du-00025-00013997-00014481": "not what I mean here!  Right, I don't want you to think of modulo as just being an", "1kqKRG1c4du-00026-00014481-00014940": "operation between two, between two numbers. So what do I mean? As the", "1kqKRG1c4du-00027-00014940-00015404": "procedure \"module five\" really does just mean to divide by five and then find the", "1kqKRG1c4du-00028-00015404-00015899": "remainder, but I don't want you to think about it as a procedure. I want you think", "1kqKRG1c4du-00029-00015899-00016195": "about it differently. Think of working modulo five as working in some kind of", "1kqKRG1c4du-00030-00016195-00016788": "context where the number five is really regarded as being zero. Okay, so let's", "1kqKRG1c4du-00031-00016788-00017181": "work modulo five. That means we're gonna regard five as if it's equal to", "1kqKRG1c4du-00032-00017181-00017573": "zero, and if we're doing some calculations modulo five, then I could", "1kqKRG1c4du-00033-00017573-00018067": "get away with writing down say 7 = 2 which maybe seems like", "1kqKRG1c4du-00034-00018067-00018598": "nonsense, but we're working modulo five. What does that mean? Well seven always", "1kqKRG1c4du-00035-00018598-00019195": "means five plus two, that's what seven means, but if 5 = 0 then", "1kqKRG1c4du-00036-00019195-00019694": "5 + 2 the same thing as 0 + 2 which is just 2,", "1kqKRG1c4du-00037-00019694-00020202": "so 7 is the same thing as 2 modulo 5, once I regard 5 as being the same thing", "1kqKRG1c4du-00038-00020202-00020883": "as zero. Or here's another example. All right, let's think about 13. 13, well,", "1kqKRG1c4du-00039-00020883-00021576": "that's 2 times 5 plus 3, but now if five is equal to zero, because we're working", "1kqKRG1c4du-00040-00021576-00022240": "modulo 5, then 2 times 5 is the same thing as 2 times zero, plus 3 but 2 times", "1kqKRG1c4du-00041-00022240-00022943": "0, that's 0, plus 3, that's 3, so 13 is the same thing as 3 modulo 5. And, you know,", "1kqKRG1c4du-00042-00022943-00023195": "certainly there's some connection between this and thinking about", "1kqKRG1c4du-00043-00023195-00023690": "remainders from before, because if I took 7 and I divide it by 5, and I ask what's", "1kqKRG1c4du-00044-00023690-00024120": "the remainder, it's 2, and if I took 13 and I divide it by 5, and I ask what's", "1kqKRG1c4du-00045-00024120-00024592": "the remainder, the remainder is 3. Maybe this seems like a distinction without a", "1kqKRG1c4du-00046-00024592-00024945": "difference, but there is a difference. Well the difference is, is that if I'm", "1kqKRG1c4du-00047-00024945-00025381": "working modulo 5, I not only can say things like 7 is equivalent to 2, or 13", "1kqKRG1c4du-00048-00025381-00025854": "is equivalent to 3 modulo 5, I can also say things like 13 is equivalent to 28", "1kqKRG1c4du-00049-00025854-00026627": "modulo 5. I mean, after all, 13 plus 5 plus 5 plus 5 is equal to 28, but that's", "1kqKRG1c4du-00050-00026627-00027208": "thing modulo five is thirteen plus zero plus zero plus zero, so 13 is the same, in", "1kqKRG1c4du-00051-00027208-00027875": "some sense, as 28 modulo five. If I'm regarding five as if it were zero, now", "1kqKRG1c4du-00052-00027875-00028355": "what does this mean about the meaning of \"modulo.\" Well, you know, when we're thinking", "1kqKRG1c4du-00053-00028355-00028744": "about about modulo, your past experience about modulo might have led you to think", "1kqKRG1c4du-00054-00028744-00029133": "that it's it's really a remainder operation, right, but that's that's not", "1kqKRG1c4du-00055-00029133-00029458": "what I mean. Right, I really want you to think of modulo as", "1kqKRG1c4du-00056-00029458-00030050": "being this new kind of equivalence. Now in the case of when we're working modulo", "1kqKRG1c4du-00057-00030050-00030586": "five, right, and we're thinking about this, it is the case that when I take seven", "1kqKRG1c4du-00058-00030586-00030941": "and I divide it by five, and I ask what's the remainder, it's two, and when I take", "1kqKRG1c4du-00059-00030941-00031352": "13, and I divide it by five and I ask what's the remainder, it's, it is three,", "1kqKRG1c4du-00060-00031352-00031868": "but with an example like 13 being equivalent to 28 modulo five, I mean, it's", "1kqKRG1c4du-00061-00031868-00032264": "definitely not the case that when I take 13 and I divide it by five the remainder", "1kqKRG1c4du-00062-00032264-00032996": "is not 28, and yet I want to regard 13 and 28 as if they were the same once I", "1kqKRG1c4du-00063-00032996-00033522": "throw away the fives. This idea that that two things can be the same after", "1kqKRG1c4du-00064-00033522-00033963": "ignoring some piece of them, I mean, that comes up all the time in daily life. I", "1kqKRG1c4du-00065-00033963-00034581": "often want to be able to compare two objects up to modulo some other component.", "1kqKRG1c4du-00066-00034581-00035002": "You know, you might say something like, \"these two restaurants are equally as", "1kqKRG1c4du-00067-00035002-00035737": "good modulo their prices\" or \"a grape is a raisin modulo water\" or \"a latte is an", "1kqKRG1c4du-00068-00035737-00036225": "espresso modulo milk.\" So to be more careful about this, I want some notation", "1kqKRG1c4du-00069-00036225-00036541": "so we can talk about this this precisely. So we're gonna write this; we're gonna", "1kqKRG1c4du-00070-00036541-00037178": "write that \"a is congruent to b modulo m\" to mean that a is the same thing as b", "1kqKRG1c4du-00071-00037178-00037685": "when we regard m as if it was zero, right, this is when we're working modulo m. I", "1kqKRG1c4du-00072-00037685-00038147": "want to keep track of what it is that we're working modulo when we write down", "1kqKRG1c4du-00073-00038147-00038641": "these equivalences. Now contrast this with just regular old equality. Right, if", "1kqKRG1c4du-00074-00038641-00039002": "I say that a is equal to b, I mean that's really the same thing as saying that the", "1kqKRG1c4du-00075-00039002-00039588": "difference of a and b vanishes. Now I can try to think about this over here as", "1kqKRG1c4du-00076-00039588-00039925": "well, I mean, if I want to think about a as being equivalent to b, when I'm", "1kqKRG1c4du-00077-00039925-00040375": "reguarding m as being zero, well that should be the same thing as saying that", "1kqKRG1c4du-00078-00040375-00041091": "the difference of a and b is zero modulo m. But what does it mean to be zero modulo m? I", "1kqKRG1c4du-00079-00041091-00041790": "mean to be equal to zero modulo m as as good as being a multiple of m because m", "1kqKRG1c4du-00080-00041790-00042340": "is being regarded as if it's zero. Any multiple of m is also zero, so to ask", "1kqKRG1c4du-00081-00042340-00042853": "whether or not a - b is congruent to zero modulo m is the same thing as asking", "1kqKRG1c4du-00082-00042853-00043341": "whether or not a - b is a multiple of m. If you want a little bit more", "1kqKRG1c4du-00083-00043341-00043787": "notation, instead of writing down this whole statement \"is a multiple of,\" I could", "1kqKRG1c4du-00084-00043787-00044827": "instead write that m divides a - b. So that's what I mean by \"modulo\" in", "1kqKRG1c4du-00085-00044827-00045413": "this context of congruence. Right, we're defining precisely \"a is congruent to b\"", "1kqKRG1c4du-00086-00045413-00045833": "modulo m\" and often we will use that equivalence relation. We'll explicitly", "1kqKRG1c4du-00087-00045833-00046308": "write that down for some integers a, b and m, but at other times we'll do our", "1kqKRG1c4du-00088-00046308-00046854": "work or some some computation in the context of a ring like Z mod 5. Now in", "1kqKRG1c4du-00089-00046854-00047459": "this case, we'd say that we're working in Z mod 5. Now this is some older notation.", "1kqKRG1c4du-00090-00047459-00048181": "I think if you were looking at newer sources you'd see Z / 5Z to mean Z mod 5,", "1kqKRG1c4du-00091-00048181-00048684": "but we'll use this this older notation. What I really mean by that is that Z mod", "1kqKRG1c4du-00092-00048684-00049194": "5 is, you know, it's like the integers but I'm identifying integers that are", "1kqKRG1c4du-00093-00049194-00049591": "congruent modulo 5, so I'm actually regarding those integers as being the", "1kqKRG1c4du-00094-00049591-00050161": "same in some sense in Z mod 5, so I mean, I might think of the number 4 as", "1kqKRG1c4du-00095-00050161-00050531": "being a name for an element of Z mod 5. I might think of the number 2 as being the", "1kqKRG1c4du-00096-00050531-00051196": "name of an element of Z mod 5, and then I have a computation like 4 times 2 is 3", "1kqKRG1c4du-00097-00051196-00051894": "if I'm doing that computation inside Z mod 5 where I'm regarding 4 times 2,", "1kqKRG1c4du-00098-00051894-00052351": "I mean secretly I know that's really 8, but 8 is the same thing as 3 if I'm", "1kqKRG1c4du-00099-00052351-00053041": "identifying integers that are congruent modulo 5.", "1kqKRG1c4du-00100-00053041-00053295": "What's delicate here is that the elements of Z mod five are not", "1kqKRG1c4du-00101-00053295-00053807": "themselves integers, the elements of Z mod 5 are named by integers, so Z", "1kqKRG1c4du-00102-00053807-00054361": "mod 5 consists of 5 elements, and those elements have the names 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4.", "1kqKRG1c4du-00103-00054361-00054547": "Now Z mod 5 is supposed to be just like the", "1kqKRG1c4du-00104-00054547-00054920": "integers, but I'm identifying integers that are congruent modulo 5,", "1kqKRG1c4du-00105-00054920-00055280": "so integers that might have been different as integers are now the same", "1kqKRG1c4du-00106-00055280-00055836": "in Z mod 5. And we saw that here, right, I mean 4 times 2 is really 8, but I'm", "1kqKRG1c4du-00107-00055836-00056429": "regarding 8 as being the same thing as 3, or maybe another name for 3, in Z mod 5,", "1kqKRG1c4du-00108-00056429-00056904": "but once you write down something like this, you're potentially tempted to think", "1kqKRG1c4du-00109-00056904-00057370": "of Z mod 5 as being a subset of the integers. After all the symbols 0, 1, 2, 3,", "1kqKRG1c4du-00110-00057370-00057595": "and 4 are also symbols that we would use for", "1kqKRG1c4du-00111-00057595-00058102": "the integers. So does this mean that Z mod 5 is a subset of the integers? Well, I", "1kqKRG1c4du-00112-00058102-00058556": "want to emphatically say, \"No!\" I don't want you to regard Z mod 5 as being a subset", "1kqKRG1c4du-00113-00058556-00059098": "of the integers, I mean, after all I could have regarded Z mod 5 not as being", "1kqKRG1c4du-00114-00059098-00059797": "labeled by 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 but instead as being labeled by 5, 16, -3, 28, and", "1kqKRG1c4du-00115-00059797-00060325": "44. I mean, it is also the case that every integer is congruent to one of these", "1kqKRG1c4du-00116-00060325-00060886": "five integers modulo 5. So, okay, I mean if you tell me that Z mod 5 is a subset of", "1kqKRG1c4du-00117-00060886-00061291": "the integers, I'm gonna push back on you and say, well, what five integers are you", "1kqKRG1c4du-00118-00061291-00061823": "thinking of as being Z mod 5 inside Z? I mean, why is this collection any less", "1kqKRG1c4du-00119-00061823-00062330": "good than choosing this, admittedly, more natural looking looking collection?", "1kqKRG1c4du-00120-00062330-00062630": "Indeed rather than thinking of Z mod 5 as being a subset of the integers, I'd", "1kqKRG1c4du-00121-00062630-00063142": "prefer that you think about a function from the integers to Z mod 5. I'd prefer", "1kqKRG1c4du-00122-00063142-00063692": "that you think of Z mod 5 as, as being exactly like the integers but where", "1kqKRG1c4du-00123-00063692-00063963": "integers that were different are now the same.", "1kqKRG1c4du-00124-00063963-00064414": "It's a gluing together as opposed to some sort of a subset. There's some real", "1kqKRG1c4du-00125-00064414-00064754": "tension here, I mean, sometimes when we say modulo we", "1kqKRG1c4du-00126-00064754-00065138": "might mean an operation between integers. We might mean just find the remainder. At", "1kqKRG1c4du-00127-00065138-00065607": "other times, we'll use modulo in the context of an equivalence relation, where", "1kqKRG1c4du-00128-00065607-00066043": "we're giving a new kind of equality, say between two integers. We'll say that a is", "1kqKRG1c4du-00129-00066043-00066492": "congruent to b modulo m.  And in other times we're using modulo in the, in the", "1kqKRG1c4du-00130-00066492-00067002": "context of an algebraic object like, like a ring. And the purpose of this video, and", "1kqKRG1c4du-00131-00067002-00067337": "the purpose really of all these videos, is to heighten and showcase some of", "1kqKRG1c4du-00132-00067337-00067692": "those tensions, that the same word, the same idea is appearing in multiple", "1kqKRG1c4du-00133-00067692-00068076": "different places, and I want you to reflect on that think about what that", "1kqKRG1c4du-00134-00068076-00068305": "means. You know, how far can you push this idea", "1kqKRG1c4du-00135-00068305-00068920": "of modulo. I mean, if you can work modulo five, can you work modulo the square root", "1kqKRG1c4du-00136-00068920-00069319": "of two? Can you work modulo pi? Can you work modulo one? What would that even", "1kqKRG1c4du-00137-00069319-00069657": "mean? You know, can you come up with even, even some crazier ideas?"}}, {"audio_id": "1kAsa4jJ4BM", "text": {"1kAsa4jJ4BM-00000-00000010-00000070": "IT CURRENTLY SEES 400 PATIENTS", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00001-00000070-00000076": "IT CURRENTLY SEES 400 PATIENTS", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00002-00000076-00000266": "IT CURRENTLY SEES 400 PATIENTS EACH YEAR AT ITS CANCER CENTER.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00003-00000266-00000273": "IT CURRENTLY SEES 400 PATIENTS EACH YEAR AT ITS CANCER CENTER.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00004-00000273-00000390": "IT CURRENTLY SEES 400 PATIENTS EACH YEAR AT ITS CANCER CENTER. >>> THE BRAINERD POLICE", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00005-00000390-00000397": "EACH YEAR AT ITS CANCER CENTER. >>> THE BRAINERD POLICE", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00006-00000397-00000547": "EACH YEAR AT ITS CANCER CENTER. >>> THE BRAINERD POLICE DEPARTMENT IS SEARCHING FOR A", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00007-00000547-00000553": ">>> THE BRAINERD POLICE DEPARTMENT IS SEARCHING FOR A", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00008-00000553-00000683": ">>> THE BRAINERD POLICE DEPARTMENT IS SEARCHING FOR A MAN WHO WAS LAST SEEN ON OR", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00009-00000683-00000690": "DEPARTMENT IS SEARCHING FOR A MAN WHO WAS LAST SEEN ON OR", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00010-00000690-00000827": "DEPARTMENT IS SEARCHING FOR A MAN WHO WAS LAST SEEN ON OR AROUND JULY 4th IN DOWNTOWN", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00011-00000827-00000834": "MAN WHO WAS LAST SEEN ON OR AROUND JULY 4th IN DOWNTOWN", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00012-00000834-00000950": "MAN WHO WAS LAST SEEN ON OR AROUND JULY 4th IN DOWNTOWN BRAINERD.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00013-00000950-00000957": "AROUND JULY 4th IN DOWNTOWN BRAINERD.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00014-00000957-00001101": "AROUND JULY 4th IN DOWNTOWN BRAINERD. JOHN ALAN GREENWALDT WAS ACTIVE", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00015-00001101-00001107": "BRAINERD. JOHN ALAN GREENWALDT WAS ACTIVE", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00016-00001107-00001237": "BRAINERD. JOHN ALAN GREENWALDT WAS ACTIVE ON HIS FACEBOOK PAGE, BUT FAMILY", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00017-00001237-00001244": "JOHN ALAN GREENWALDT WAS ACTIVE ON HIS FACEBOOK PAGE, BUT FAMILY", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00018-00001244-00001414": "JOHN ALAN GREENWALDT WAS ACTIVE ON HIS FACEBOOK PAGE, BUT FAMILY AND FRIENDS HAVEN'T HEARD FROM", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00019-00001414-00001421": "ON HIS FACEBOOK PAGE, BUT FAMILY AND FRIENDS HAVEN'T HEARD FROM", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00020-00001421-00001538": "ON HIS FACEBOOK PAGE, BUT FAMILY AND FRIENDS HAVEN'T HEARD FROM OR SEEN HIM.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00021-00001538-00001544": "AND FRIENDS HAVEN'T HEARD FROM OR SEEN HIM.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00022-00001544-00001821": "AND FRIENDS HAVEN'T HEARD FROM OR SEEN HIM. THE 29-YEAR-OLD IS DESCRIBED AS", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00023-00001821-00001828": "OR SEEN HIM. THE 29-YEAR-OLD IS DESCRIBED AS", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00024-00001828-00002015": "OR SEEN HIM. THE 29-YEAR-OLD IS DESCRIBED AS CAUCASIAN, 5'10\", 180 POUNDS", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00025-00002015-00002022": "THE 29-YEAR-OLD IS DESCRIBED AS CAUCASIAN, 5'10\", 180 POUNDS", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00026-00002022-00002212": "THE 29-YEAR-OLD IS DESCRIBED AS CAUCASIAN, 5'10\", 180 POUNDS WITH BLUE EYES AND BROWN HAIR.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00027-00002212-00002218": "CAUCASIAN, 5'10\", 180 POUNDS WITH BLUE EYES AND BROWN HAIR.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00028-00002218-00002352": "CAUCASIAN, 5'10\", 180 POUNDS WITH BLUE EYES AND BROWN HAIR. GREENWALDT HAS SEVERAL TATTOOS", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00029-00002352-00002359": "WITH BLUE EYES AND BROWN HAIR. GREENWALDT HAS SEVERAL TATTOOS", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00030-00002359-00002535": "WITH BLUE EYES AND BROWN HAIR. GREENWALDT HAS SEVERAL TATTOOS ON HIS ARMS AND NECK.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00031-00002535-00002542": "GREENWALDT HAS SEVERAL TATTOOS ON HIS ARMS AND NECK.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00032-00002542-00002712": "GREENWALDT HAS SEVERAL TATTOOS ON HIS ARMS AND NECK. HE HAS THE LETTERS \"JOHN\" ACROSS", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00033-00002712-00002719": "ON HIS ARMS AND NECK. HE HAS THE LETTERS \"JOHN\" ACROSS", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00034-00002719-00002849": "ON HIS ARMS AND NECK. HE HAS THE LETTERS \"JOHN\" ACROSS HIS LEFT FINGERS AND \"DIANE\" ON", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00035-00002849-00002856": "HE HAS THE LETTERS \"JOHN\" ACROSS HIS LEFT FINGERS AND \"DIANE\" ON", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00036-00002856-00002986": "HE HAS THE LETTERS \"JOHN\" ACROSS HIS LEFT FINGERS AND \"DIANE\" ON HIS RIGHT FOREARM.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00037-00002986-00002992": "HIS LEFT FINGERS AND \"DIANE\" ON HIS RIGHT FOREARM.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00038-00002992-00003149": "HIS LEFT FINGERS AND \"DIANE\" ON HIS RIGHT FOREARM. HIS FAMILY BECAME CONCERNED", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00039-00003149-00003156": "HIS RIGHT FOREARM. HIS FAMILY BECAME CONCERNED", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00040-00003156-00003303": "HIS RIGHT FOREARM. HIS FAMILY BECAME CONCERNED BECAUSE THIS IS UNUSUAL BEHAVIOR", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00041-00003303-00003309": "HIS FAMILY BECAME CONCERNED BECAUSE THIS IS UNUSUAL BEHAVIOR", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00042-00003309-00003446": "HIS FAMILY BECAME CONCERNED BECAUSE THIS IS UNUSUAL BEHAVIOR FOR GREENWALDT TO NOT HAVE", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00043-00003446-00003453": "BECAUSE THIS IS UNUSUAL BEHAVIOR FOR GREENWALDT TO NOT HAVE", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00044-00003453-00003593": "BECAUSE THIS IS UNUSUAL BEHAVIOR FOR GREENWALDT TO NOT HAVE CONTACT WITH THEM FOR SEVERAL", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00045-00003593-00003600": "FOR GREENWALDT TO NOT HAVE CONTACT WITH THEM FOR SEVERAL", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00046-00003600-00003797": "FOR GREENWALDT TO NOT HAVE CONTACT WITH THEM FOR SEVERAL DAYS, SO THEY REPORTED HIM", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00047-00003797-00003803": "CONTACT WITH THEM FOR SEVERAL DAYS, SO THEY REPORTED HIM", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00048-00003803-00003983": "CONTACT WITH THEM FOR SEVERAL DAYS, SO THEY REPORTED HIM MISSING ON JULY 14th.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00049-00003983-00003990": "DAYS, SO THEY REPORTED HIM MISSING ON JULY 14th.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00050-00003990-00004157": "DAYS, SO THEY REPORTED HIM MISSING ON JULY 14th. INVESTIGATORS ARE ON THE CASE.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00051-00004157-00004164": "MISSING ON JULY 14th. INVESTIGATORS ARE ON THE CASE.", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00052-00004164-00004427": "MISSING ON JULY 14th. INVESTIGATORS ARE ON THE CASE. BRAINERD POLICE HAS BEEN ACTIVE", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00053-00004427-00004434": "INVESTIGATORS ARE ON THE CASE. BRAINERD POLICE HAS BEEN ACTIVE", "1kAsa4jJ4BM-00054-00004434-00004674": "INVESTIGATORS ARE ON THE CASE. BRAINERD POLICE HAS BEEN ACTIVE IN THE SEARCH FOR GREENWALDT."}}, {"audio_id": "1lktlnF5Epu", "text": {"1lktlnF5Epu-00000-00000180-00000676": "Yesterday we had two hundred and twenty-five motors", "1lktlnF5Epu-00001-00000676-00001313": "and six of those motors went faster than two thousand RPM,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00002-00001313-00001623": "which is a reasonable accomplishment.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00003-00001623-00002106": "And the elite is here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00004-00002106-00002519": "These are the elite, the six highest.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00005-00002520-00003083": "The winner is Yung Eun Lee, I talked to her on the phone last night.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00006-00003083-00003219": "If all goes well, she is here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00007-00003220-00003360": "Are you here?", "1lktlnF5Epu-00008-00003360-00003426": "Where are you?", "1lktlnF5Epu-00009-00003426-00003506": "There you are.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00010-00003506-00004219": "Why don't you come up so that I can congratulate you in person.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00011-00004220-00004803": "I thought about the-- the prize for a while,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00012-00004803-00005173": "and I decided to give you something that is not  particularly high tech,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00013-00005173-00005996": "but come up here, give me a European kiss and another one, in Europe, we go three.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00014-00005996-00006133": "OK.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00015-00006133-00007059": "Uhm, the prize that I have for you is a thermometer which goes back to the days of Galileo Galilei.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00016-00007059-00007226": "Come here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00017-00007226-00007766": "It was designed in the early part of the seventeenth century.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00018-00007766-00008296": "Uh, it doesn't, uh, require any knowledge of 802 to explain how it works.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00019-00008296-00008519": "If anything, you need 801.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00020-00008520-00008713": "It's not a digital thermometer.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00021-00008713-00009233": "But it's accurate to about one degree centigrade and if you come here, you can tell,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00022-00009233-00009556": "you look at these floaters and the highest floater indicates the temperature.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00023-00009556-00009836": "It's now seventy-two degrees here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00024-00009836-00010273": "And I suggest that you brush up on your knowledge of 801", "1lktlnF5Epu-00025-00010273-00010596": "so that perhaps next week you can explain to me how it works.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00026-00010596-00010686": "[laughter]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00027-00010686-00010989": "And of course tell your grandchildren about it.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00028-00010990-00011100": "You may want to leave it here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00029-00011100-00011240": "It's very fragile.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00030-00011240-00011950": "Uh, there is also some package material here, so that you can take it home without breaking it.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00031-00011950-00012276": "So congratulations once more and of course...", "1lktlnF5Epu-00032-00012276-00012736": "[applause]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00033-00012736-00012869": "...terrific.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00034-00012869-00013466": "And you will join us for dinner on the thirteenth of April with the other five winners.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00035-00013466-00013639": "Thank you very much.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00036-00013640-00014253": "There are two other people who are very special who I want to mention.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00037-00014253-00015133": "And one is a person who is not enrolled in, uh, 802, but he did extremely well,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00038-00015133-00015253": "and he was very generous.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00039-00015253-00015423": "He was not competing.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00040-00015423-00015633": "His name is Daniel Wendel.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00041-00015633-00015923": "His motor went forty-nine hundred RPM.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00042-00015923-00016106": "And then there was Tim Lo.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00043-00016106-00016306": "Is Tim Lo in the audience?", "1lktlnF5Epu-00044-00016306-00016599": "I hope he's going to be there at eleven o'clock.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00045-00016600-00016936": "Tim made a motor, when I looked at it, I said to myself, it'll never run,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00046-00016936-00017083": "but it's so beautiful.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00047-00017083-00017519": "It was so artistic that we introduced a new prize, a second prize,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00048-00017520-00018056": "for the most artistic motor and Tim Lo definitely is the one, by far the best,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00049-00018056-00018419": "the most beautiful, the most terrific artistic design.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00050-00018420-00018883": "And so for him I bought a book on modern art, what else can it be,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00051-00018883-00019216": "for someone who built such a beautiful motor.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00052-00019216-00019489": "It is here for those of you who want to see it later.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00053-00019490-00019806": "It's very hard to display it on television because it's so delicate.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00054-00019806-00020403": "It's like a birdcage that he built instead of having just, loops like that, it's a birdcage.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00055-00020403-00020746": "It's very nice.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00056-00020746-00021396": "The winning motor I have here and I'm going to show you the winning motor", "1lktlnF5Epu-00057-00021396-00021976": "and I also want to teach you some, some physics by demonstrating", "1lktlnF5Epu-00058-00021976-00022576": "the winning motor to you in a way that you may  never have thought of.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00059-00022576-00022906": "So this is the winning motor.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00060-00022906-00023853": "And when we start this motor, the ohmic resistance of the current loop is extremely low.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00061-00023853-00024499": "So the moment that you connect it with your power supply, a very high current will run.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00062-00024500-00024823": "But the moment that the motor starts to rotate,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00063-00024823-00025156": "you have a continuous magnetic flux change in these loops", "1lktlnF5Epu-00064-00025156-00025646": "and so now the system will fight itself and it will immediately kill the current,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00065-00025646-00026119": "which is another striking example of Faraday's Law.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00066-00026120-00026710": "I will show you the current of this motor when I block the rotor so that it cannot rotate.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00067-00026710-00026950": "It's about one point six amperes.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00068-00026950-00027700": "And you will see the moment that I run the motor, that that current plunges by a huge amount.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00069-00027700-00028230": "Striking example of Faraday's Law.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00070-00028230-00028876": "So I now have to first show you this current, so here you see the one and a half volts", "1lktlnF5Epu-00071-00028876-00029039": "and on the right side you see the current.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00072-00029039-00029550": "There is no current flowing now because the loop is hanging in such a way that the,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00073-00029550-00029906": "that it makes no contact with the battery.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00074-00029906-00030206": "And I'm going to try to make it-- there it is.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00075-00030206-00030463": "Do you see the one point six amperes on the right?", "1lktlnF5Epu-00076-00030463-00031009": "The current is so high that due to the internal resistance of the power supply,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00077-00031010-00031250": "the voltage also plunges.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00078-00031250-00031433": "But you saw the one point six, right?", "1lktlnF5Epu-00079-00031433-00031983": "Now I'm going to run the motor.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00080-00031983-00032499": "See, the motor is running now and now look at the current.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00081-00032500-00032930": "Current now, forty milliamperes, thirty milliamperes, fifty milliamperes.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00082-00032930-00033473": "It's forty times lower than when I blocked the rotor.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00083-00033473-00033936": "And so this is one of the reasons why when you have a-- a motor, whichever motor it is,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00084-00033936-00034283": "it could be just a drill, you try not to block it all of a sudden,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00085-00034283-00034819": "because an enormous current will run and it can actually damage the motors.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00086-00034820-00035200": "So you see here how the current goes down by a factor of forty", "1lktlnF5Epu-00087-00035200-00035783": "between running and not running.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00088-00035783-00035996": "All right.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00089-00036563-00037236": "Electric fields can induce electric dipoles in materials", "1lktlnF5Epu-00090-00037236-00037936": "and in case that the-- the molecules or the atoms themselves are permanent electric dipoles,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00091-00037936-00038286": "an external electric field will make an attempt to align them.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00092-00038286-00038676": "We've discussed that in great detail before when we discussed dielectrics.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00093-00038676-00039186": "And the degree of success depends entirely on how strong the external electric field is", "1lktlnF5Epu-00094-00039186-00039296": "and on the temperature.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00095-00039296-00039646": "If the temperature is low, you have very little thermal agitation,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00096-00039646-00039959": "then it is easier to align those dipoles.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00097-00039960-00040280": "We have a similar situation with magnetic fields.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00098-00040280-00041040": "If I have an external magnetic field, this can induce in material magnetic dipoles.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00099-00041040-00041576": "And it, uh, induces magnetic dipoles at the atomic scale.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00100-00041576-00042043": "Now in case that the atoms or the molecules themselves", "1lktlnF5Epu-00101-00042043-00042469": "have a permanent magnetic dipole moment,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00102-00042470-00042910": "then this external field will make an attempt to align these dipoles", "1lktlnF5Epu-00103-00042910-00043280": "and the degree of success depends on the  strength of the external field", "1lktlnF5Epu-00104-00043280-00043450": "and again on the temperature.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00105-00043450-00043926": "The lower the temperature, the easier it is to align them.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00106-00043926-00044273": "So the material modifies the external field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00107-00044273-00044689": "This external field, today I will often call it the vacuum field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00108-00044690-00045160": "So when you bring material into a vacuum field, the field changes.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00109-00045160-00045760": "The field inside is different from the external field, from the vacuum field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00110-00045760-00046450": "I first want to remind you of our definition of a magnetic dipole moment.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00111-00046450-00046696": "It's actually very simple how it is defined.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00112-00046696-00047279": "If I have a current, a loop, could be a rectangle, it doesn't have to be a circle", "1lktlnF5Epu-00113-00047280-00047763": "and if the current is running in this direction, seen from below clockwise", "1lktlnF5Epu-00114-00047763-00048596": "and if this area is A, then the magnetic dipole  moment is simply the current times the area A.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00115-00048596-00049239": "But we define A according to the-- the vector A, according to the right-hand corkscrew rule.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00116-00049240-00049873": "If I come from below clockwise, then the vector A is perpendicular to the surface", "1lktlnF5Epu-00117-00049873-00050036": "and is then pointing upwards.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00118-00050036-00050459": "And so the magnetic dipole moment, for which we normally write mu,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00119-00050460-00050673": "is then also pointing upwards.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00120-00050673-00051366": "And so this is a vector A, which is this normal according to the right-hand corkscrew.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00121-00051366-00051883": "And if I have N of these loops, then the magnetic dipole moment will be N times larger.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00122-00051883-00052569": "Then they will support each other if they're all in the same direction.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00123-00052570-00053176": "I first want to discuss with you diamagnetism.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00124-00053176-00053906": "Diamagnetism.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00125-00054313-00054859": "All materials, when you expose them to an external magnetic field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00126-00054860-00055296": "will to some degree oppose that external field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00127-00055296-00055986": "And they will generate, on an atomic scale, an EMF which is opposing the external field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00128-00055986-00056266": "Now you will say, yes, of course, Lenz's Law.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00129-00056266-00056356": "Wrong.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00130-00056356-00056613": "It has nothing to do with Lenz's Law.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00131-00056613-00057216": "It has nothing to do with the free electrons in conductors which produce an eddy current", "1lktlnF5Epu-00132-00057216-00057433": "when there is a changing magnetic field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00133-00057433-00058019": "I'm not talking about a changing magnetic field, I'm talking about a permanent magnetic field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00134-00058020-00058496": "So when I apply a permanent magnetic field, in all materials,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00135-00058496-00058879": "a magnetic dipole moment is induced to oppose that field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00136-00058879-00059166": "And there is no way that we can understand that with 802.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00137-00059166-00059433": "It can only be understood with quantum mechanics.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00138-00059433-00059716": "So we'll make no attempts to do that, but we will accept it.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00139-00059716-00060183": "And so the magnetic field inside the material", "1lktlnF5Epu-00140-00060183-00060609": "is always a little bit smaller than-- than the external field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00141-00060610-00061166": "because the dipoles will oppose the external field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00142-00061166-00061719": "Now I will talk about paramagnetism.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00143-00061720-00062129": "Paramagnetism.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00144-00062129-00062606": "There are many substances whereby the atoms and the molecules themselves", "1lktlnF5Epu-00145-00062606-00062826": "have a magnetic dipole moment.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00146-00062826-00063386": "So the atoms themselves or the molecules, you can think of them as being little magnets.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00147-00063386-00063789": "If you have no external field, no vacuum field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00148-00063790-00064116": "then these dipoles are completely chaotically oriented", "1lktlnF5Epu-00149-00064116-00064453": "and so the net el-- magnetic field is zero.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00150-00064453-00064649": "So they are not permanent magnets.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00151-00064650-00065070": "But the moment that you expose them to an external magnetic field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00152-00065070-00065320": "this magnetic field will try to align them.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00153-00065320-00065726": "And the degree of success depends on the strength of that field and on the temperature.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00154-00065726-00065949": "The lower the temperature, the easier it is.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00155-00065950-00066736": "And so if you had a magnetic field, say, like so-- this is your B field, this is your vacuum field--", "1lktlnF5Epu-00156-00066736-00067173": "and you bring in there paramagnetic material,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00157-00067173-00067726": "then there is the tendency for the north pole to go a little bit in this direction.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00158-00067726-00068346": "And so these atomic magnets, then, would on average try to get the north pole", "1lktlnF5Epu-00159-00068346-00068486": "a little bit in this direction.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00160-00068486-00068983": "Or, if I speak the language of magnetic dipole moments,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00161-00068983-00069506": "then the magnetic dipole would try to go a little bit in this direction.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00162-00069506-00069883": "If you remove the external field of a paramagnetic material,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00163-00069883-00070586": "immediately there is complete, total chaos, so there is no permanent magnetism left.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00164-00070586-00071379": "If you bring paramagnetic material in a non-uniform magnetic field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00165-00071380-00071723": "it will be pulled towards the strong side of the field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00166-00071723-00072116": "And this is very easy to-- to see how that works.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00167-00072116-00072566": "Suppose I have a magnet here--", "1lktlnF5Epu-00168-00072566-00072953": "and let this be the north pole of the magnet and this the south pole.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00169-00072953-00073406": "And so the magnetic field is sort of like so.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00170-00073406-00073723": "Notice right here it's very non-uniform.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00171-00073723-00074036": "And I bring some paramagnetic material in there.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00172-00074036-00074386": "Let's say, think of it as just one atom there.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00173-00074386-00074596": "It's not to scale, what I'm going to draw.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00174-00074596-00075239": "And here is that one atom and this one atom now is paramagnetic,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00175-00075240-00075566": "has its own magnetic dipole moment.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00176-00075566-00075883": "And this magnetic dipole moment, now, would like to align", "1lktlnF5Epu-00177-00075883-00076289": "in this direction to support the field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00178-00076290-00076516": "The field is trying to push it in that direction.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00179-00076516-00076703": "Let's suppose it is in this direction.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00180-00076703-00077186": "So if we look from above, the current then in this atom or in this molecule", "1lktlnF5Epu-00181-00077186-00077413": "is running in this direction.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00182-00077413-00077709": "Seen from above, clockwise.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00183-00077710-00078530": "So that would be ideal alignment of this atom or this molecule in that external field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00184-00078530-00079043": "This current loop will be attracted, it wants to go towards the magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00185-00079043-00079266": "Let's look at this point here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00186-00079266-00079636": "That point, the current is going in the blackboard.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00187-00079636-00079956": "So here is that current I.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00188-00079956-00080513": "And the magnetic field is like so, the external magnetic field is like so.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00189-00080513-00080699": "So in what direction is the Lorentz force?", "1lktlnF5Epu-00190-00080700-00080986": "It's always in the direction I cross B.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00191-00080986-00081539": "And I cross B-- I cross B is in this direction.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00192-00081540-00081736": "That's the direction of the Lorentz force.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00193-00081736-00082166": "So right here, there is a force on the loop in this direction.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00194-00082166-00082663": "So therefore right here, there is a force on the loop in this direction, on the current loop.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00195-00082663-00083103": "And so everywhere around this loop, there is a force that is pointing like this", "1lktlnF5Epu-00196-00083103-00083426": "and so there clearly is a net force up.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00197-00083426-00083976": "And so this matter wants to go towards the magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00198-00083976-00084549": "Another way of looking at this is that this current loop is all by itself a little magnet,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00199-00084550-00084946": "whereby the south pole is here and the north pole is there,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00200-00084946-00085179": "because this is the direction of the magnetic dipole moment.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00201-00085180-00085403": "And the north pole attracts the south pole.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00202-00085403-00085529": "That's another way of looking at it.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00203-00085530-00086006": "That's the reason why magnets attract each other, why north and south pole attract each other", "1lktlnF5Epu-00204-00086006-00086259": "and why north and north poles repel each other.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00205-00086260-00086363": "That's exactly the reason.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00206-00086363-00086713": "It is the current that is flowing, it is the Lorentz force", "1lktlnF5Epu-00207-00086713-00087129": "that causes the attraction or the repelling force.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00208-00087130-00087480": "So paramagnetic material is attracted by a magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00209-00087480-00087776": "Essential is that this field is non-uniform.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00210-00087776-00088103": "And diamagnetic material, of course, will be repelled,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00211-00088103-00088539": "will be pushed away from the strong field, because in paramagnetic--", "1lktlnF5Epu-00212-00088540-00088930": "in diamagnetic material, this current will be running in the opposite direction,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00213-00088930-00089680": "because it opposes the external field whereas paramagnetism supports it.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00214-00089680-00090136": "We have a third form and the third form of magnetism,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00215-00090136-00090696": "it's actually the most interesting,  is ferromagnetism.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00216-00090696-00091353": "In the case of ferromagnetism, we again have that the atoms have themselves", "1lktlnF5Epu-00217-00091353-00091586": "permanent dipole moments.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00218-00091586-00092159": "But now, for very mysterious reasons which can only be understood with quantum mechanics,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00219-00092160-00092660": "there are domains which have the dimensions of about a tenth of a millimeter,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00220-00092660-00093293": "maybe three tenths of a millimeter, whereby the dipoles are hundred percent aligned.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00221-00093293-00093869": "And these dipoles, domains, which are in one direction,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00222-00093870-00094310": "are uniformly distributed throughout the ferromagnetic material", "1lktlnF5Epu-00223-00094310-00094713": "and so there may not be any net magnetic field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00224-00094713-00095413": "If I have here, if I try to make a sketch of those domains, something like this,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00225-00095413-00096026": "then perhaps here all these dipoles would all be hundred percent aligned in this direction,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00226-00096026-00096706": "but for instance here, they will all be aligned in this direction.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00227-00096706-00097146": "And the number of atoms involved in such a domain is typically ten to the seventeen,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00228-00097146-00097526": "maybe up to ten to the twenty-one atoms.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00229-00097526-00097863": "So if now I apply an external field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00230-00097863-00098443": "these domains will be forced to go in the direction of the magnetic field", "1lktlnF5Epu-00231-00098443-00098719": "and of course the degree of success depends on the strength", "1lktlnF5Epu-00232-00098720-00099163": "of the external field, the strength of the vacuum field and on the temperature.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00233-00099163-00099676": "The lower the temperature, the better it is, because then there is less thermal agitation,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00234-00099676-00100229": "which of course adds a certain rando-- randomness to the whole process.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00235-00100230-00100933": "So when I apply an external field, these domains as a whole can flip.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00236-00100933-00101539": "Inside the ferromagnetic material, the magnetic field can be thousands of times stronger", "1lktlnF5Epu-00237-00101540-00101760": "than it is in the vacuum field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00238-00101760-00102110": "And we will see some examples of that today.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00239-00102110-00102650": "If you remove the external field, in the case of paramagnetism,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00240-00102650-00102930": "you have again complete chaos of the dipoles.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00241-00102930-00103206": "That's not necessarily the case with ferromagnetism.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00242-00103206-00103549": "Some of those domains may stay aligned in the direction", "1lktlnF5Epu-00243-00103550-00103809": "that the external field was forcing them.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00244-00103809-00104313": "If you very carefully remove that external field, undoubtedly some domains will flip back,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00245-00104313-00104579": "because of the temperature, there is always thermal agitation.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00246-00104580-00105046": "Some may remain oriented and therefore the material,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00247-00105046-00105299": "once it has been exposed to an external magnetic field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00248-00105300-00105626": "may have become permanently magnetic.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00249-00105626-00106109": "And the only way you can remove that permanent magnetism could be to bang on it with a hammer", "1lktlnF5Epu-00250-00106109-00106490": "and then of course these domains will then get very nervous", "1lktlnF5Epu-00251-00106490-00106713": "and then they will randomize themselves.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00252-00106713-00107296": "Or you can heat them up and then you can also undo the orientation of the domains.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00253-00107296-00107683": "The domains themselves will remain, but then they average out", "1lktlnF5Epu-00254-00107683-00108099": "not to produce any permanent magnetic field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00255-00108100-00108643": "So for the same reason that paramagnetism is pulled towards the strong field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00256-00108643-00108909": "in case that we have a non-uniform magnetic field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00257-00108909-00109303": "ferromagnetism of course will also be pulled towards the strong field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00258-00109303-00109703": "except in the case of ferromagnetism, the forces with which", "1lktlnF5Epu-00259-00109703-00110096": "ferromagnetic material is pulled towards the magnet,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00260-00110096-00110526": "way larger than in case of paramagnetic material.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00261-00110526-00110863": "If I take a paperclip, you can do that at home,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00262-00110863-00111316": "you can hang a paperclip on the south pole of your magnet or the north pole of your magnet,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00263-00111316-00111693": "you all have gotten magnets in your motor kit, so you can try that at home.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00264-00111693-00111959": "Take a paperclip, hang it on the magnets.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00265-00111959-00112159": "Doesn't matter on which side you hang it,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00266-00112159-00112730": "because ferromagnetic material is always pulled towards the strong field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00267-00112730-00113396": "If you hang a few of those paperclips on there and you very carefully and slowly remove them,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00268-00113396-00113819": "don't hit them with a hammer yet, you may actually notice that after you remove them", "1lktlnF5Epu-00269-00113820-00114190": "that the paperclips themselves have become magnetic.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00270-00114190-00114530": "You can actually try to hang them on each other, make a little chain.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00271-00114530-00114933": "But drop them on the floor a few times and that magendas-- magnetism will go away.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00272-00114933-00115416": "So what you have witnessed then is that some of those domains remained aligned", "1lktlnF5Epu-00273-00115416-00115743": "due to your external field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00274-00115743-00116243": "With paramagnetism, there is no way that you can hang paramagnetic material", "1lktlnF5Epu-00275-00116243-00116609": "under most circumstances on a magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00276-00116609-00116703": "There is one exception.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00277-00116703-00116976": "I will show you the exception later today.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00278-00116976-00117413": "And the reason is that the forces involved with paramagnetic material", "1lktlnF5Epu-00279-00117413-00117866": "in general are only a few percent of the weight of the material itself.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00280-00117866-00118149": "So if you take a piece of aluminum and you have a magnet,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00281-00118150-00118403": "aluminum will not stick to a magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00282-00118403-00118526": "There is a force.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00283-00118526-00118923": "Aluminum will be attracted by the magnet, but the force is way smaller", "1lktlnF5Epu-00284-00118923-00119293": "than the weight of the aluminum, so it won't be able to pick it up,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00285-00119293-00119909": "unlike ferromagnetic material, which you can pick up with a magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00286-00119909-00120309": "So what I could demonstrate to you, for one thing, I could take a bar magnet", "1lktlnF5Epu-00287-00120309-00120673": "and show you that paperclips are hanging on this.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00288-00120673-00120963": "I could also show you that aluminum is not hanging on this.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00289-00120963-00121196": "But you won't find that very exciting.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00290-00121196-00121593": "And therefore I decided on a different  demonstration,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00291-00121593-00122113": "whereby my goal is to show you that ferromagnetic material is pulled", "1lktlnF5Epu-00292-00122113-00122583": "with huge forces towards the strong magnetic field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00293-00122583-00123076": "provided that I have a magnetic field which is non-uniform.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00294-00123076-00123713": "And the way I will do that is with this piece of ferromagnetic material.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00295-00123713-00124283": "And this piece of ferromagnetic material is actually quite heavy.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00296-00124283-00124579": "And you are going to tell the class how heavy it is.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00297-00124580-00124940": "Be very careful.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00298-00124940-00125016": "What do you think?", "1lktlnF5Epu-00299-00125016-00125116": "Wow! Good for you!", "1lktlnF5Epu-00300-00125116-00125256": "[laughter]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00301-00125256-00125343": "Do it again!", "1lktlnF5Epu-00302-00125343-00125473": "Sounds go-- looks great.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00303-00125473-00125563": "[laughter]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00304-00125563-00125733": "It's fifteen kilograms.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00305-00125733-00125986": "Fifteen kilograms of ferromagnetic material.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00306-00125986-00126269": "It is not a permanent magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00307-00126270-00126609": "There may be a little bit of permanent magnetism left, of course", "1lktlnF5Epu-00308-00126609-00126840": "because once you have exposed it to an external field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00309-00126840-00127133": "yes, there may be some permanent magnetism left.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00310-00127133-00127813": "So now I'm going to hold this, let's first make sure that nothing happens to Galileo's thermometer.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00311-00127813-00128183": "So we're going to put this here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00312-00128183-00128469": "See what the temperature is-- oh man, it's going up.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00313-00128470-00128563": "I must be sweating here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00314-00128563-00128893": "Seventy-four degrees, yeah, seventy-four degrees now.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00315-00128893-00129403": "OK, so here is my magnet, producing about three hundred twenty gauss.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00316-00129403-00129906": "But what counts is that the magnetic field is non-uniform here and also here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00317-00129906-00130836": "And so I am going to turn on the magnet, I believe I have to push a button here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00318-00130836-00131383": "And the first thing I will do is now power this magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00319-00131383-00131653": "So this is a solenoid.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00320-00131653-00132066": "I put my hand in here, my hand is paramagnetic, it's not being sucked in.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00321-00132066-00132146": "Really it isn't.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00322-00132146-00132246": "I feel nothing.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00323-00132246-00132576": "The force is-- I can't even feel anything.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00324-00132576-00132859": "But I'm not ferromagnetic, thank goodness.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00325-00132860-00133436": "Now this one.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00326-00133436-00133773": "\"Woosh\", fifteen kilograms, just sucked in like that.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00327-00133773-00134353": "And I'm very lucky that when it overshoots here that it wants to go back,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00328-00134353-00134576": "because it always wants to go to the strongest field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00329-00134576-00134793": "Doesn't matter whether you have it here or there.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00330-00134793-00135119": "The reason why that's lucky, because if that were not the case,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00331-00135120-00135620": "this fifteen kilogram bar would go like a bullet coming out of here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00332-00135620-00135913": "So the one thing you don't want to do when it goes in there,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00333-00135913-00136229": "you don't want to break the current, because then it would come out as a bullet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00334-00136230-00136423": "And I'm not going to do that, believe me.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00335-00136423-00136849": "But I want to show you that-- there it goes.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00336-00136850-00137233": "It's amazing, ferromagnetic material.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00337-00137233-00137399": "Aargh!", "1lktlnF5Epu-00338-00137400-00137696": "OK.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00339-00137696-00138069": "So ferromagnetic material, there's enormous force.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00340-00138070-00138680": "If you have a field that is-- has a strong gradient, that it's very non-uniform,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00341-00138680-00139243": "is sucked, pulled towards the strong side.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00342-00139243-00139356": "That's why it hangs on magnets.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00343-00139356-00139759": "That's the basic idea.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00344-00139760-00139966": "I have another demonstration.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00345-00139966-00140623": "And another demonstration is to make you sort of see in a non-kosher way magnetic domains.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00346-00140623-00140903": "But I will tell you why it's non-kosher.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00347-00140903-00141613": "I have here an array of eight by eight magnetic needles, compass needles.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00348-00141613-00142053": "And you're going to see them there.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00349-00142053-00142709": "And I will change the situation so that you have better light.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00350-00142710-00143606": "And when I have an external magnetic field and I march over here a little and I just let it go,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00351-00143606-00144209": "and wait, you will see areas whereby these  magnetic needles point in the same direction", "1lktlnF5Epu-00352-00144210-00144546": "and you will see areas where they point in a different direction.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00353-00144546-00144919": "We'll just give it some chance.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00354-00144920-00145606": "And so that may make you think  that this is the way that domains--", "1lktlnF5Epu-00355-00145606-00146023": "are formed in ferromagnetic material.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00356-00146023-00146626": "Oh, in fact we have now a situation that almost all are aligned in this direction", "1lktlnF5Epu-00357-00146626-00147049": "and there's only a group here that is pointing in this direction.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00358-00147050-00147343": "I can change that, of course, by changing the magnetic field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00359-00147343-00147849": "Why is this not really a kosher demonstration to convince you that domains exist?", "1lktlnF5Epu-00360-00147850-00148316": "First of all, there is no thermal agitation, whereas in ferromagnetic material", "1lktlnF5Epu-00361-00148316-00148483": "there is thermal agitation.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00362-00148483-00148753": "Some may be oriented like this and others like that,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00363-00148753-00148969": "where here you only have two preferred directions.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00364-00148970-00149490": "You don't need quantum mechanics for that, simply a matter of minimum energy considerations.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00365-00149490-00149830": "And so they either are pointed like this or they are pointed like that", "1lktlnF5Epu-00366-00149830-00150246": "and so already that shows you that it's very different from ferromagnetism.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00367-00150246-00150656": "But the reason why we show it to you is it still gives you an interesting idea", "1lktlnF5Epu-00368-00150656-00151156": "of the fact that you can have various orientations and that they come in groups.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00369-00151156-00151636": "That the groups stick together and are not all in the same direction.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00370-00151636-00152146": "But as I said, it is not really a good way to explain to you", "1lktlnF5Epu-00371-00152146-00152583": "why there are domains in ferromagnetic material.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00372-00152583-00153153": "Ah, now you see again, you have some nicely aligned here", "1lktlnF5Epu-00373-00153153-00153716": "and others are in very different direction here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00374-00153716-00153916": "So the basic idea is there.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00375-00153916-00154139": "It's a nice demonstration,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00376-00154140-00154850": "but it shows you something that really is not related to ferromagnetism.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00377-00154850-00155546": "The demonstration that is one of my favorites, one of my absolute favorites, is one--", "1lktlnF5Epu-00378-00155546-00156196": "whereby I can make you listen to the flip-over of these domains.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00379-00156196-00156823": "I have ferromagnetic material inside a coil.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00380-00156823-00157369": "I have here a coil--", "1lktlnF5Epu-00381-00157370-00157813": "and I'm going to put ferromagnetic material in here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00382-00157813-00159043": "And I have here a loudspeaker-- an amplifier as well, called it an amplifier.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00383-00159043-00159519": "And this is a loudspeaker.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00384-00159520-00159886": "Let's first assume there is no ferromagnetic material in there.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00385-00159886-00160156": "That's the way I will start the demonstration.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00386-00160156-00160799": "And I approach this with a magnet and I go very fast.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00387-00160800-00161076": "\"Whooosh\", what will happen?", "1lktlnF5Epu-00388-00161076-00161603": "Faraday will say, \"Yeah, there's a magnetic flux change and there will be an EMF in this coil.\"", "1lktlnF5Epu-00389-00161603-00161929": "That means there will be a current in this coil, induced current.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00390-00161930-00162203": "And it will be amplified and you will hear some sissing noise.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00391-00162203-00162386": "And you will hear that.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00392-00162386-00162843": "If, however, I come in very slowly, you won't hear anything,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00393-00162843-00163433": "because d phi dt is then so low, because the time  scale of my motion is so large,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00394-00163433-00163589": "that you won't hear any current.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00395-00163590-00163816": "The induced current is insignificantly small.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00396-00163816-00164229": "Because remember the induced current is proportional to the induced EMF", "1lktlnF5Epu-00397-00164230-00164650": "and the induced EMF is proportional to the time change of the magnetic flux.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00398-00164650-00165516": "So I can make that flux change very, very small if I bring it in very slowly.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00399-00165516-00166133": "Now I will put in the ferromagnetic material and I will approach it again very slowly.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00400-00166133-00166596": "And now, there comes a time that some of those domains go \"cluck\", \"cluck\".", "1lktlnF5Epu-00401-00166596-00167093": "But when the domains flip over, there is a magnetic flux change inside the material", "1lktlnF5Epu-00402-00167093-00167609": "and so the magnetic flux change means d phi dt and it's on an extremely short time scale.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00403-00167610-00167946": "And so now you get an EMF, you get a current going through the wire", "1lktlnF5Epu-00404-00167946-00168233": "and you hear a cracking noise over the loudspeaker.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00405-00168233-00168579": "And for every group of domains that flip, you can hear that.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00406-00168580-00168810": "And that's an amazing thing when you think about it,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00407-00168810-00169296": "that some ten to the twenty atoms go \"cluck\" and that you can hear that.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00408-00169296-00169903": "And so this is what we're going to do here and I will do it then in, in several steps,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00409-00169903-00170573": "so that you first can hear the noise if I don't have ferromagnetic material", "1lktlnF5Epu-00410-00170573-00171106": "and then-- so here is the, here's the coil.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00411-00171106-00171343": "A very small coil.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00412-00171343-00171559": "And here is a magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00413-00171560-00171913": "And I'll come very fast towards the coil.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00414-00171913-00172049": "[cloink]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00415-00172050-00172280": "What you heard now is Faraday's Law.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00416-00172280-00172523": "You simply have a magnetic flux change in the coil", "1lktlnF5Epu-00417-00172523-00172593": "[cloink]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00418-00172593-00172776": "oh, I shouldn't touch it.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00419-00172776-00172913": "[cloink]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00420-00172913-00173503": "Now I come in very slowly and go away very slowly.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00421-00173503-00173943": "You hear nothing, d phi dt is just too low.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00422-00173943-00174286": "Now I put in the ferromagnetic material.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00423-00174286-00174516": "Put it inside the coil.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00424-00174516-00175316": "And now I approach it again, very slowly.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00425-00175316-00175476": "[cracking noise]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00426-00175476-00175709": "There they go.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00427-00175710-00176263": "You hear them? Those are, those are domains that go.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00428-00176263-00176533": "I'll come in with the other side.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00429-00176533-00176636": "[cracking noise]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00430-00176636-00176756": "There it goes, the domains.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00431-00176756-00176859": "[cracking noise]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00432-00176860-00176963": "Isn't that amazing?", "1lktlnF5Epu-00433-00176963-00177419": "You hear atoms switch, groups of atoms.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00434-00177420-00177730": "[cracking noise]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00435-00177730-00178010": "I'll turn it over again.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00436-00178010-00178106": "Now they flip back.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00437-00178106-00178329": "They don't like it, but that's their problem.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00438-00178330-00178613": "[cracking noise]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00439-00178613-00178819": "This is called Barkhausen effect.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00440-00178820-00179193": "I find it truly amazing that you hear groups of atoms,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00441-00179193-00179466": "ten to the twenty atoms at the time, they flip over", "1lktlnF5Epu-00442-00179466-00179963": "and when they do, there is a magnetic flux change inside the ferromagnetic material,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00443-00179963-00180356": "is sensed by the coil and you hear a current.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00444-00180356-00180876": "And if I do it fast, uh, these, these, these domains go haywire.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00445-00180876-00181023": "They go nuts now.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00446-00181023-00181279": "[loud cracking noise]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00447-00181280-00181520": "Imagine that you were a domain and I would treat you that way.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00448-00181520-00181626": "[loud cracking noise]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00449-00181626-00181843": "You go, \"Cluck, cluck, cluck, cluck, cluck\"", "1lktlnF5Epu-00450-00181843-00182039": "[loud cracking noise]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00451-00182040-00182470": "But the fact that you can hear it is absolutely amazing, isn't it?", "1lktlnF5Epu-00452-00182470-00182830": "[buzzing sound]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00453-00182830-00183200": "So that's actually a nice way of demonstrating that these domains exist.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00454-00183200-00183770": "If you did that with faramagnetic-- paramagnetic material, you wouldn't hear that.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00455-00183770-00184306": "So in all cases, whether we have diamagnetic material or paramagnetic material", "1lktlnF5Epu-00456-00184306-00184576": "or ferromagnetic material--", "1lktlnF5Epu-00457-00184576-00185279": "uh, the magnetic field inside is different from what the field would be without the material.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00458-00185280-00185643": "And what the field would be without the material we've called external field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00459-00185643-00185906": "I've called it vacuum field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00460-00185906-00186666": "And in many cases, but not all, next lecture I will discuss the issues of not all,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00461-00186666-00186896": "in many cases but not all cases,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00462-00186896-00187483": "is the field inside the material proportional to the vacuum field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00463-00187483-00188286": "And if that is the case, then you can write down that the field inside is linearly proportional,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00464-00188286-00188659": "so this is the field inside the material, regardless of whether it's diamagnetic or", "1lktlnF5Epu-00465-00188660-00189226": "paramagnetic or ferromagnetic, is proportional to the vacuum field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00466-00189226-00189439": "I will write down vacuum for this.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00467-00189440-00189816": "And this proportionality constant I call kappa of M.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00468-00189816-00190043": "I-- Our book calls it K of M.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00469-00190043-00190466": "And it's called the relative permeability.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00470-00190466-00190849": "And so now we can look at these values for the relative permeability", "1lktlnF5Epu-00471-00190850-00191496": "and we can immediately understand now the difference between diamagnetic material,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00472-00191496-00192043": "paramagnetic material and ferromagnetic material.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00473-00192043-00192546": "Since in the case of diamagnetic material and paramagnetic material,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00474-00192546-00193316": "the B field inside is only slightly different from the vacuum field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00475-00193316-00194199": "it is common to express kappa of M in terms of one plus something", "1lktlnF5Epu-00476-00194200-00194783": "which we call the magnetic susceptibility, which is xi of M.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00477-00194783-00195343": "Because if it is very close to one, then it is easier to simply list xi of M.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00478-00195343-00195636": "And let's look at diamagnetic material.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00479-00195636-00195969": "Notice that these values for xi of M are all negative,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00480-00195970-00196366": "of course, they have to be negative, otherwise it wouldn't be diamagnetic.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00481-00196366-00196963": "It means that the field inside is slightly, a hair smaller than the vacuum field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00482-00196963-00197399": "because these induced dipoles oppose the external field, remember.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00483-00197400-00197816": "It has nothing to do with Lenz's Law, but they oppose it nevertheless.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00484-00197816-00198303": "And so you express it in terms of the, um, magnetic susceptibility", "1lktlnF5Epu-00485-00198303-00198946": "and so you have to take one minus one point seven times ten to the minus four to get kappa of M,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00486-00198946-00199179": "which is very close to one.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00487-00199180-00199626": "If now you go to paramagnetic materials, the minus signs become plus.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00488-00199626-00199903": "Again, the numbers are small.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00489-00199903-00200449": "But the fact that it is plus means that inside paramagnetic material,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00490-00200450-00200933": "the magnetic field is a little, a hair larger than the vacuum field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00491-00200933-00201523": "But now if you go to ferromagnetic material, it is really absurd to ever list the value for xi of M,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00492-00201523-00201989": "because xi of M is so large that you can forget about the one", "1lktlnF5Epu-00493-00201990-00202416": "and so xi of M is about the same as kappa of M.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00494-00202416-00202933": "And so you deal there with numbers that are a hundred, a thousand, ten thousand,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00495-00202933-00203146": "and even larger than ten thousand.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00496-00203146-00203443": "That means that if kappa of M is ten thousand,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00497-00203443-00203959": "you would have a field inside ferromagnetic material that is ten thousand times larger", "1lktlnF5Epu-00498-00203960-00204326": "than your vacuum field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00499-00204326-00204739": "Next lecture I will tell you that there is a limit to as far as you can go,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00500-00204740-00205196": "but for now we will, we will leave it with this.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00501-00205196-00205729": "So paramagnetic and ferromagnetic properties depend on the temperature.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00502-00205730-00206150": "Diamagnetic properties do not depend on the temperature.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00503-00206150-00206690": "So at very low temperatures, there is very little thermal agitation", "1lktlnF5Epu-00504-00206690-00207283": "and so you can then easier align these dipoles,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00505-00207283-00207769": "and so the values for kappa of M will then be different.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00506-00207769-00208313": "For ferromagnetic material, if you cool it, you expect the kappa of M going up,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00507-00208313-00208553": "so you got a stronger field inside.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00508-00208553-00208843": "So it's temperature-dependent.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00509-00208843-00209256": "If you make the material very hot,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00510-00209256-00209686": "then it can lose completely its ferromagnetic properties.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00511-00209686-00210146": "What happens at a certain temperature, that these dosmain-- domains fall apart,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00512-00210146-00210469": "so the domains themselves no longer exist.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00513-00210469-00210636": "They annihilate.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00514-00210636-00210893": "And that happens at a very precise temperature.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00515-00210893-00211046": "It's very strange.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00516-00211046-00211316": "That's also something that is very difficult to understand", "1lktlnF5Epu-00517-00211316-00211679": "and you need quantum mechanics for that too.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00518-00211680-00211993": "But at a certain temperature, which we call the Curie temperature,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00519-00211993-00212359": "which for iron is a thousand forty-three degrees Kelvin,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00520-00212360-00212586": "which is seven hundred seventy degrees centigrade,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00521-00212586-00213086": "all of a sudden the domains disappear and the material becomes paramagnetic.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00522-00213086-00213653": "In other words, if ferromagnetic material would be hanging on a magnet", "1lktlnF5Epu-00523-00213653-00214036": "and you would heat it up above the Curie point, it would fall off.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00524-00214036-00214509": "It would become paramagnetic, but paramagnetic material in general doesn't hang on a magnet,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00525-00214510-00214869": "because the forces involved are quite small.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00526-00214869-00215430": "And the change is very abrupt and I am going to show that to you with a demonstration.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00527-00215430-00215966": "I have a ferromagnetic nut.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00528-00215966-00216053": "It's right there.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00529-00216053-00216249": "You will see it very shortly.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00530-00216250-00217703": "And this nut, or washer, hanging on a steel cable and there is here a magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00531-00217703-00217853": "I don't know whether this is north or south.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00532-00217853-00217949": "It doesn't matter.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00533-00217950-00218333": "And here we have a thermal shield.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00534-00218333-00218793": "And so this washer is against the thermal shield, because it's being attracted.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00535-00218793-00218993": "It wants to go towards the strong magnetic field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00536-00218993-00219153": "It's ferromagnetic.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00537-00219153-00219443": "So it will be sitting here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00538-00219443-00219669": "And now I'm going to heat this up above the Curie point,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00539-00219669-00220113": "seven hundred seventy degrees centigrade and you will see it fall off.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00540-00220113-00220496": "And when it cools again, it goes back on again.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00541-00220496-00221319": "So I can make you see ferromagnetic properties disappear.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00542-00221319-00222193": "And let me make sure I have the proper settings.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00543-00222193-00222409": "I see nothing.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00544-00222410-00222530": "I see nothing.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00545-00222530-00222750": "But there it is.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00546-00222750-00223426": "So here is this nut and here is this shield and the magnet is behind it,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00547-00223426-00223626": "you can't see it, but it's right there.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00548-00223626-00224259": "And so it goes against it, right, it goes just towards the magnetic poles.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00549-00224260-00224466": "It goes into the strong magnetic field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00550-00224466-00224916": "The magnetic field is non-uniform outside a magnet and it goes towards it.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00551-00224916-00225356": "And so now I'm going to heat it.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00552-00225356-00225706": "[sound of blowtorch]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00553-00225706-00226396": "It will take a while, because, um, seven hundred seventy degrees centigrade--", "1lktlnF5Epu-00554-00226396-00226886": "is not so easy to achieve.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00555-00226886-00227756": "The three most common ferromagnetic materials are cobalt, nickel and iron.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00556-00227756-00228446": "Nickel has a Curie point of only three hundred fifty-eight degrees centigrade,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00557-00228446-00229073": "so if this were nickel-- ooh.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00558-00229073-00229603": "If this were nickel--", "1lktlnF5Epu-00559-00229603-00229743": "uh-uh.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00560-00229743-00229979": "[laughter]", "1lktlnF5Epu-00561-00229980-00230280": "Oh, you like that, huh.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00562-00230280-00230473": "I think I need a strong hand.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00563-00230473-00231096": "A strong hand is coming.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00564-00231096-00231166": "OK.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00565-00231166-00231333": "I think I fixed it.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00566-00231333-00231689": "I'm a big boy, I did it myself today.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00567-00231690-00232046": "I lost my pen, but that's a detail.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00568-00232046-00232253": "OK, let's try again.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00569-00232253-00232573": "So I'm going to heat it up and I was mentioning that, um,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00570-00232573-00233173": "nickel has a Curie point of three hundred fifty-eight degrees centigrade.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00571-00233173-00233353": "So that's quite low.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00572-00233353-00233659": "This is seven hundred seventy.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00573-00233660-00234290": "Cobalt is fourteen hundred degrees Kelvin, Curie point.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00574-00234290-00234666": "Gadolinium is a very special material.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00575-00234666-00234983": "Gadolinium is ferromagnetic in the winter,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00576-00234983-00235289": "when the temperature is below sixteen degrees centigrade,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00577-00235290-00235523": "but it is paramagnetic in the summer,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00578-00235523-00235909": "when the temperature is above sixteen degrees centigrade.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00579-00235910-00236243": "It's beginning to be red-hot now.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00580-00236243-00236903": "Seven hundred seventy degrees centigrade, you expect some visible light", "1lktlnF5Epu-00581-00236903-00237186": "in the form of red light-- there it goes.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00582-00237186-00237519": "And I will keep it heating, I will keep the torch on it,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00583-00237519-00238110": "so that you can see that indeed it's no longer attracted by the magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00584-00238110-00238653": "And the moment that I stop heating it, it will very quickly cool.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00585-00238653-00239173": "It will become ferromagnetic again and it will go back.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00586-00239173-00239389": "Just watch it.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00587-00239830-00239950": "There it goes.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00588-00239950-00240130": "So now it's again ferromagnetic.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00589-00240130-00240473": "So the transition is extremely sharp.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00590-00240736-00240953": "All right.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00591-00241336-00241683": "Uh, OK.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00592-00241683-00242023": "So paramagnetic materials, as I mentioned several times,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00593-00242023-00242356": "in general cannot hang on a magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00594-00242356-00242669": "The attractive force is there's not enough.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00595-00242669-00243233": "To hang on a magnet, the force has to be larger than its own weight.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00596-00243233-00243556": "And diamagnetic materials is of course completely out", "1lktlnF5Epu-00597-00243556-00244149": "because diamagnetic materials are always pushed towards the weak part of the field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00598-00244150-00244626": "It's only paramagnetic materials and ferromagnetic materials that experience a force", "1lktlnF5Epu-00599-00244626-00245163": "towards the strong part of the field if the field itself is non-uniform.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00600-00245163-00245586": "Now there is one very interesting exception.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00601-00245586-00246183": "And I want to draw your attention to this, um, transparency here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00602-00246183-00246616": "Look here at oxygen at one atmosphere.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00603-00246616-00247226": "Oxygen at one atmosphere and three hundred degrees Kelvin has a value for xi of M", "1lktlnF5Epu-00604-00247226-00247539": "which is two times ten to the minus six.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00605-00247540-00248086": "But now look at liquid oxygen at ninety degrees Kelvin.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00606-00248086-00248686": "That value is eighteen hundred times larger than this value.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00607-00248686-00248933": "Why is that so much higher?", "1lktlnF5Epu-00608-00248933-00249629": "Well, liquid, in general, is about thousand times denser than gas at one atmosphere.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00609-00249630-00250263": "So you have thousand times more dipoles per cubic meter that, in principle, can align.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00610-00250263-00250816": "And so clearly you expect an immediate one-to-one correspondence between the density,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00611-00250816-00251383": "how many dipoles you have per cubic meter and the value for xi of M.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00612-00251383-00251779": "And so you see indeed that this value is substantially larger.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00613-00251780-00252156": "The reason why it is more than a factor of thousand higher", "1lktlnF5Epu-00614-00252156-00252369": "is that the temperature is also lower.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00615-00252369-00252613": "You go from three hundred degrees to ninety degrees", "1lktlnF5Epu-00616-00252613-00252936": "and that gives you another factor of two,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00617-00252936-00253339": "because when the temperature is lower, there is less thermal agitation", "1lktlnF5Epu-00618-00253340-00253773": "and so the external field can align the dipoles more easily.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00619-00253773-00254249": "And so that's why you end up with a factor of eighteen hundred.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00620-00254250-00255033": "Even though this value for xi of M is extraordinarily high for a paramagnetic material,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00621-00255033-00255883": "notice that the field inside would only be point three five percent higher than the vacuum field,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00622-00255883-00256249": "because if xi of M is three point five times ten to the minus three,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00623-00256250-00257016": "that means that the field inside is only point three five percent higher than the vacuum field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00624-00257016-00257789": "But that is enough for liquid oxygen to be attracted by a very strong magnet,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00625-00257790-00258393": "provided that it also has a very non-uniform field outside the magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00626-00258393-00258993": "And so the force with which liquid oxygen is pulled towards a magnet", "1lktlnF5Epu-00627-00258993-00259373": "can be made larger than the weight of the liquid oxygen.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00628-00259373-00260069": "And so I can make you see today that I can have liquid oxygen hanging from a magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00629-00260069-00260530": "And that's what we are going to do here.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00630-00260530-00260910": "Make sure I have the right setting.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00631-00260910-00260996": "Ah, this is it.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00632-00260996-00261723": "So we're going to have some changes in the light.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00633-00261723-00261959": "So there you see the two magnetic poles.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00634-00261960-00262226": "It's a electromagnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00635-00262226-00262963": "And so we can turn the magnetic field on at will.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00636-00262963-00263259": "So here are the poles of the magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00637-00263260-00263536": "And the first thing I will do is very boring.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00638-00263536-00264026": "I will throw some, uh, liquid nitrogen between the poles.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00639-00264026-00264499": "Now I don't have the value for liquid nitrogen there, but nitrogen is diamagnetic,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00640-00264500-00264626": "so it's not even an issue.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00641-00264626-00265029": "Diamagnetic material is pushed away from the strong field.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00642-00265030-00265596": "So even though the value for xi of M will be very different for liquid nitrogen", "1lktlnF5Epu-00643-00265596-00266129": "than it is for gaseous nitrogen, it doesn't matter.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00644-00266130-00266343": "So certainly it will be pushed out.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00645-00266343-00266683": "So that's the first thing I want to do, just to bore you a little bit.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00646-00266683-00266856": "Because I have to keep you on the edge of your seat", "1lktlnF5Epu-00647-00266856-00267296": "before you're going to see this oxygen, which will be hanging in there.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00648-00267296-00267873": "So let's first power this magnet, I hope I did that, yes, I think I did.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00649-00267873-00268523": "And here comes the liquid nitrogen.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00650-00268523-00268899": "Boring like hell, just falls through.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00651-00268900-00269486": "Now comes the oxygen.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00652-00269486-00269883": "Liquid oxygen.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00653-00269883-00270036": "It's hanging in there.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00654-00270036-00270496": "I challenge you, you've never in your life seen liquid hanging on a magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00655-00270496-00270806": "You can tell your parents about it-- and of course your grandchildren.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00656-00270806-00270993": "It's hanging there.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00657-00270993-00271333": "I'll put some more in-- make sure I have the right stuff, yeah.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00658-00271333-00271623": "Put some more in.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00659-00271623-00271826": "There is liquid oxygen.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00660-00271826-00272343": "When I break the current, it's no longer a magnet, it will fall of course.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00661-00272343-00272873": "Don't worry, you'll get more.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00662-00272873-00273266": "Who has ever in his life seen a liquid hang on a magnet?", "1lktlnF5Epu-00663-00273266-00273523": "It's paramagnetic, it's not ferromagnetic,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00664-00273523-00273989": "but because the density is so high and because it's so cold,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00665-00273990-00275013": "the value for xi of M is high enough that the force on it is larger than its own weight.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00666-00275013-00275259": "If you do this with aluminum, not a chance in the world.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00667-00275260-00275613": "Aluminum will not hang in there, even though aluminum, as you can see there,", "1lktlnF5Epu-00668-00275613-00275856": "is paramagnetic.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00669-00275856-00276253": "But the value two times ten to the minus five is way too small", "1lktlnF5Epu-00670-00276253-00276689": "and it will not stick to a magnet.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00671-00276690-00276750": "OK.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00672-00276750-00276870": "You have something to think about.", "1lktlnF5Epu-00673-00276870-00277083": "I will see you Friday."}}, {"audio_id": "1ll6kBs9Iz8", "text": {"1ll6kBs9Iz8-00000-00000734-00000990": "I'd seen Photo Kathmandu last year too.", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00001-00001136-00002126": "Compared to Photo Kathmandu last year, this year’s festival has more international artists", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00002-00002150-00003012": "and is broader in terms of its subjects since the last time.", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00003-00003028-00003572": "That was an interesting perspective for me to watch.", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00004-00003694-00005142": "Although curation was good last year, this just felt so much better in terms basic things like layout and placement.", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00005-00005478-00005950": "I like the exhibitions so much that I want to keep looking at them.", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00006-00005964-00006402": "Some are taking photographs, some have tall buildings and horses grazing...", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00007-00006418-00006618": "They are all such beautiful scenes.", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00008-00006640-00007138": "I wish these photographs were shown in other locations so more people get to see them.", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00009-00007138-00007580": "We’re able to see a lot even though we haven’t travel.", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00010-00007618-00008188": "They used to say we could see the world with a click of a button.", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00011-00008212-00008334": "Turns out it’s very true!", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00012-00008384-00009000": "Because Photo Kathmandu is out in the open, it really engages the people.", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00013-00009152-00009732": "Common people walking down the street stop to take a look at the exhibitions.", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00014-00010094-00010834": "For example, the exhibition at Labim Mall talks about class divide and", "1ll6kBs9Iz8-00015-00010902-00011522": "exhibitions like these allow people to reflect on and start conversations about such ideas."}}, {"audio_id": "1lJ5hsqB4pM", "text": {"1lJ5hsqB4pM-00000-00000000-00000056": "Priyanka Gandhi", "1lJ5hsqB4pM-00001-00001142-00001342": "Rahul Gandhi", "1lJ5hsqB4pM-00002-00001554-00001754": "Congress", "1lJ5hsqB4pM-00003-00001828-00002028": "Sonia Gandhi"}}, {"audio_id": "1lJmk4R2H44", "text": {"1lJmk4R2H44-00000-00000000-00000392": "Here in the post show, where we answer your questions every week about the", "1lJmk4R2H44-00001-00000392-00000621": "topics that we have discussed.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00002-00000621-00001026": "We've got Panasonic solar on the line, we've got fronius USA", "1lJmk4R2H44-00003-00001026-00001308": "I know it's a little bit off to our normal topics. Normally we talk about", "1lJmk4R2H44-00004-00001308-00001587": "live streaming and video conferencing.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00005-00001587-00002456": "But, SmartAV is asking if you've ever done any installations in Turkey", "1lJmk4R2H44-00006-00002456-00003122": "I haven't worked myself in any projects in Turkey and we do have I think a", "1lJmk4R2H44-00007-00003123-00003257": "Manufacturing plant.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00008-00003257-00003773": "So, here is a solar market there.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00009-00003773-00004487": "I have no experience on that. Well with us, we are you know, our", "1lJmk4R2H44-00010-00004487-00004721": "parent company or our headquarters is in", "1lJmk4R2H44-00011-00004721-00005223": "Austria. So we have a very large footprint in the EU.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00012-00005273-00005648": "So we have things there but we can't speak on them because we are primarily", "1lJmk4R2H44-00013-00005648-00005976": "focused upon the USA market.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00014-00005976-00006344": "Ok, again thank you all for doing this.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00015-00006344-00006900": "Oh, and Seriouslive is asking how big is our office that were powering. So we", "1lJmk4R2H44-00016-00006900-00007361": "actually have a 225 panel array as well, so it sounds like fronius you guys have", "1lJmk4R2H44-00017-00007361-00008129": "a very similar array potentially maybe even a similar office size. That's a good question.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00018-00008129-00008547": "Gosh, I know that here's our dashboard here.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00019-00008597-00009386": "So as you can see we're creating 37 kilowatts and it goes up and down its 100", "1lJmk4R2H44-00020-00009386-00009759": "degrees here today it's a sunny, sunny day here in Philadelphia", "1lJmk4R2H44-00021-00009759-00010221": "it's well it's always sunny in philadelphia right. but you know, that", "1lJmk4R2H44-00022-00010221-00010545": "just gives you an idea, that's the whole year. So you can see we're in the", "1lJmk4R2H44-00023-00010545-00011070": "summertime we're really getting up there in the power. We've got 30 employees, big", "1lJmk4R2H44-00024-00011070-00011548": "office, tons of electronics and computers and lights and things.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00025-00011550-00012020": "So, it's a big office, 30 people work here not exactly sure,", "1lJmk4R2H44-00026-00012099-00012566": "you know I mean it's it's 30 kilowatts so.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00027-00012566-00013026": "So I want to thank you guys again for being part of the show", "1lJmk4R2H44-00028-00013027-00013510": "Tiffany, Emmit, David do you have any closing remarks in the post show,", "1lJmk4R2H44-00029-00013510-00013768": "anything that you want to just say to the crowd?", "1lJmk4R2H44-00030-00013768-00014166": "This is going to be shared on Twitter its going to be shared on facebook, I'm going to be", "1lJmk4R2H44-00031-00014166-00014380": "using #climatechange,", "1lJmk4R2H44-00032-00014380-00014950": "#environment, #green and a couple other things so I know it's going", "1lJmk4R2H44-00033-00014950-00015265": "to get out there, were going to get a lot of viewers what do you think you want to", "1lJmk4R2H44-00034-00015265-00015597": "say to everybody before we close.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00035-00015597-00016357": "Well for me you know, I want to educate the public on what solar", "1lJmk4R2H44-00036-00016357-00016813": "actually is because most of the time the face of solar is the solar module, and", "1lJmk4R2H44-00037-00016813-00017212": "people don't realize that there's so many other components, and so many people", "1lJmk4R2H44-00038-00017212-00017794": "involved with solar, particularly at Fronius we have as you said you have a", "1lJmk4R2H44-00039-00017794-00018364": "large system and we have a building that's 400,000 square feet, and we", "1lJmk4R2H44-00040-00018364-00018756": "have solar on the roof but it doesn't cover the whole 40,000 square feet. But", "1lJmk4R2H44-00041-00018756-00019051": "it's just a thing that's coming for the future,", "1lJmk4R2H44-00042-00019051-00019375": "and as I've said to some of my colleagues you know, by the time your", "1lJmk4R2H44-00043-00019375-00019594": "children are your age,", "1lJmk4R2H44-00044-00019594-00020191": "solar will be I think like the internet it will ingrained in the public and", "1lJmk4R2H44-00045-00020191-00020551": "with our name like companies like Fronius and Panasonic they will be", "1lJmk4R2H44-00046-00020551-00020898": "related to those and people will have a different understanding, it will just be", "1lJmk4R2H44-00047-00020898-00021460": "part of everyone's life. While I have you on the full screen there and that we're", "1lJmk4R2H44-00048-00021460-00021951": "getting a question. Do you use batteries for your solar arays?", "1lJmk4R2H44-00049-00021951-00022501": "Currently we are a grid tie system, but we are developing because our current", "1lJmk4R2H44-00050-00022501-00022951": "campaign is 24 hours of Sun. So we're leading ourselves, or all of our", "1lJmk4R2H44-00051-00022951-00023601": "equipment towards the foundation of having an integrated hybrid inverter. So", "1lJmk4R2H44-00052-00023601-00023989": "look out in the future probably early 2017.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00053-00023989-00024462": "You'll see a product that incorporates all of that technology.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00054-00024462-00024844": "Ok, so and then we also got another one here. How long is it going to", "1lJmk4R2H44-00055-00024844-00025276": "take to offset the cost of the panel, so R.O.I? I can speak a little bit to", "1lJmk4R2H44-00056-00025276-00025833": "ours. We spent in the neighborhood of 400 to 500 thousand dollars and the original R.O.I", "1lJmk4R2H44-00057-00025833-00026275": "was supposed to be seven years. What we found is that the solar panels have been", "1lJmk4R2H44-00058-00026275-00026638": "producing so much power and the electricity costs haven't been going up", "1lJmk4R2H44-00059-00026638-00027102": "a lot. If they did the offset would go even faster, but we're looking at finally", "1lJmk4R2H44-00060-00027102-00027637": "having everything be paid for on year 7 which will be next year.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00061-00027637-00028057": "So after that it's all just free electricity for the rest of our the", "1lJmk4R2H44-00062-00028057-00028245": "office that we have. How about you guys Emmit.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00063-00028245-00028572": "What do you guys think about your R.O.I? Where is your office?", "1lJmk4R2H44-00064-00028572-00029236": "Well our offices is in Portage Indiana, which has historically low electricity", "1lJmk4R2H44-00065-00029236-00029733": "rates. But, you have to think about the context of the entire country, it depends on", "1lJmk4R2H44-00066-00029733-00030256": "where your provider is for those services such as electric. Some places", "1lJmk4R2H44-00067-00030256-00030702": "around the country have a tiered system where your electric bill can be five to", "1lJmk4R2H44-00068-00030702-00031051": "seven hundred dollars a month if you have nothing to augment it.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00069-00031051-00031636": "It also depends on what your consumption is, because you know, there are some", "1lJmk4R2H44-00070-00031636-00032038": "people with with new families or teenagers who are consuming a lot of", "1lJmk4R2H44-00071-00032038-00032388": "electricity and then there's some empty nesters who all of a sudden seeing a", "1lJmk4R2H44-00072-00032388-00032941": "decrease in their energy production. So it just literally depends. I would", "1lJmk4R2H44-00073-00032941-00033175": "say just be involved in your community.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00074-00033175-00033753": "Go online, talk with people, talk with forums, and just kind of get a grasp of", "1lJmk4R2H44-00075-00033753-00034531": "how the whole solar impact will play in your life, because for instance you know", "1lJmk4R2H44-00076-00034531-00034915": "some people are buying generators and in the future they will be buying inverters", "1lJmk4R2H44-00077-00034915-00035176": "instead of a gasoline generator. So it", "1lJmk4R2H44-00078-00035176-00035752": "it varies depending on jurisdiction and state and so forth.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00079-00035752-00036328": "All right thank you Ken for that message. Ken's just", "1lJmk4R2H44-00080-00036328-00036700": "thanking us for spreading the word about solar and green energy. I think a", "1lJmk4R2H44-00081-00036700-00037063": "lot of people feel passionate about it, because it is the hottest year on record,", "1lJmk4R2H44-00082-00037063-00037444": "and climate change is such a big deal, although some of the presidential", "1lJmk4R2H44-00083-00037444-00038436": "candidates don't believe in it. But PayzJawz is asking what is the lifespan of a panasonic solar panel?", "1lJmk4R2H44-00084-00038437-00039139": "David a question for you. So the warranty of the solar panels is 25 years and", "1lJmk4R2H44-00085-00039139-00039841": "we have panels that have been working for almost 25 years. So we we know for", "1lJmk4R2H44-00086-00039841-00040396": "sure that they're going to... the life span is at least 25 years. But in reality you", "1lJmk4R2H44-00087-00040396-00040813": "going to spray your panels, they keep performing well over", "1lJmk4R2H44-00088-00040813-00041335": "35 - 40 years, but there is no warranty after the 25 years.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00089-00041335-00042052": "So that's a fairly serious value add proposition. Because like for us you know, after six or seven years", "1lJmk4R2H44-00090-00042052-00042626": "it's paid for and we've got a guarantee of at least 20 more years of warrantied", "1lJmk4R2H44-00091-00042626-00042964": "electricity production, although you're not saying that's going to stop", "1lJmk4R2H44-00092-00042964-00043602": "at that point, and you know as panasonic being the premier highest quality panel out there.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00093-00043603-00043924": "I mean I feel confident in saying those things are probably gonna last...", "1lJmk4R2H44-00094-00043924-00044362": "I don't know, you tell me how long do you think they could possibly last", "1lJmk4R2H44-00095-00044362-00044893": "I mean right now we've seen panels you know, with a life span over there", "1lJmk4R2H44-00096-00044893-00045511": "35 - 40 years, and the only thing that you need to keep in mind is that there is the pace of degration.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00097-00045511-00046030": "So your panel performs at a hundred percent when you buy it and there is it", "1lJmk4R2H44-00098-00046030-00046255": "keeps degrading in a yearly basis.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00099-00046255-00046972": "Anywhere between 0.6 to 0.9 percent in a yearly basis so let's say", "1lJmk4R2H44-00100-00046972-00047509": "in 25 years the hundred percent you would be performing, eighty", "1lJmk4R2H44-00101-00047509-00048013": "percent of the initial power and", "1lJmk4R2H44-00102-00048013-00048514": "it's still a lot of power. SmartAV is asking a great question, I wish we had", "1lJmk4R2H44-00103-00048514-00048864": "our cleaning system installed because we're in the midst of installing it now", "1lJmk4R2H44-00104-00048865-00049174": "five years after we've had the panel's.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00105-00049174-00049552": "How do you suggest cleaning the panels. I know we have a cleaning", "1lJmk4R2H44-00106-00049552-00049891": "system that we're installing that works on like water spritzing them.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00107-00049891-00050401": "How do you what do you suggest their. Well in this cause, I mean you have", "1lJmk4R2H44-00108-00050401-00050992": "enough rain that, I mean you can just use any type of water,", "1lJmk4R2H44-00109-00050992-00051484": "yeah just regular water will clean the panels well and", "1lJmk4R2H44-00110-00051484-00052029": "you know hearing in places where you know you have enough rain sometimes you", "1lJmk4R2H44-00111-00052029-00052444": "don't even have to really clean them, and something that's very special about", "1lJmk4R2H44-00112-00052444-00052846": "Panasonic and as you know if you wash the panels", "1lJmk4R2H44-00113-00052846-00053416": "you will have water that will get stuck in the corners of the frame", "1lJmk4R2H44-00114-00053416-00053899": "So when it dries is going to create waters stains. In our case Panasonic uses", "1lJmk4R2H44-00115-00053899-00054160": "a unique water drainage.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00116-00054160-00054649": "So when you wash the panel's all the water is going to flush properly leaving a", "1lJmk4R2H44-00117-00054649-00055278": "much cleaner area and free of water stains.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00118-00055278-00055629": "Got it, well thank you and everybody who has been part of this", "1lJmk4R2H44-00119-00055629-00055885": "webinar, just want to thank everybody one more time.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00120-00055885-00056215": "I think that's all the questions we really need we can, really take today.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00121-00056215-00056841": "Any last closing remarks everybody. Just visit our website", "1lJmk4R2H44-00122-00056841-00057163": "So that you can gather some information about our products and also", "1lJmk4R2H44-00123-00057163-00057492": "gather some information about solar in general because we're very keen on", "1lJmk4R2H44-00124-00057492-00058201": "educating the public about products, services, and ability, and we've also come", "1lJmk4R2H44-00125-00058201-00058909": "out with a program for certifying installers to help the inverters last", "1lJmk4R2H44-00126-00058909-00059674": "for up to 30 to 40 years which is our FSP program. Sounds amazing!", "1lJmk4R2H44-00127-00059674-00060214": "Well thank you everybody, again we're going to do our best to promote this", "1lJmk4R2H44-00128-00060214-00060541": "video I'm actually really happy with the way it came out,", "1lJmk4R2H44-00129-00060541-00061048": "and thank you everybody for watching we got nine likes and two subscribes so that", "1lJmk4R2H44-00130-00061048-00061690": "gets us to a 31 dollar donation to Casa of susquehanna so we're gonna do that", "1lJmk4R2H44-00131-00061690-00062023": "every week it's kind of a new thing but it makes me feel good that not only", "1lJmk4R2H44-00132-00062023-00062578": "talking about the environment one hundred percent green but we're donating to a noble cause", "1lJmk4R2H44-00133-00062578-00063005": "Thank you Tiffany, thank you David, thank you Emmit it's been a great show", "1lJmk4R2H44-00134-00063007-00063619": "I appreciate having everybody thank you.", "1lJmk4R2H44-00135-00063619-00063857": "Thanks for watching everybody!"}}, {"audio_id": "1m0ssW7uVPg", "text": {"1m0ssW7uVPg-00000-00000630-00001028": "The Internet’s a place that can foster creativity", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00001-00001030-00001462": "You can write and share your music, if that is your proclivity", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00002-00001470-00001896": "But others value insults; they leave no stone unthrown", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00003-00001900-00002374": "It makes you want to turn off your computer and your phone", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00004-00002382-00003261": "Sunday comes afterwards Sunday comes afterwards", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00005-00003276-00003708": "Sometimes it seems the comments are filled with awful churls", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00006-00003711-00004132": "Who’d pride themselves on bullying a 13-year-old girl", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00007-00004138-00004568": "But we’ll just keep on singing, in spite of the buffoons", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00008-00004574-00005068": "We know their lack of decency is worse than Autotune", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00009-00005080-00005918": "Sunday comes afterwards Sunday comes afterwards", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00010-00007673-00008094": "Perhaps it makes you feel good To vent all of your pique", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00011-00008098-00008630": "But it doesn't make you clever And we'll still be here next week", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00012-00008630-00009530": "Sunday comes afterwards Sunday comes afterwards", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00013-00009538-00009972": "If you don’t like my music, or think well of my voice", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00014-00009972-00010418": "Just scroll on through the sidebar, and make a better choice", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00015-00010418-00010856": "Or put out something of your own: it doesn’t hurt to try", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00016-00010856-00011338": "But if you like my message, then join my battle cry", "1m0ssW7uVPg-00017-00011338-00012234": "Sunday comes afterwards Sunday comes afterwards"}}, {"audio_id": "1m2JlNhfAko", "text": {"1m2JlNhfAko-00000-00000000-00000200": "Giriraj की परिक्रमा", "1m2JlNhfAko-00001-00000200-00000400": "World Record"}}, {"audio_id": "1mlYdctYFmc", "text": {"1mlYdctYFmc-00000-00002042-00002963": "JFIF ICC_PROFILE lcms mntrRGB XYZ 9acspAPPL -lcms desc ^cprt wtpt bkpt rXYZ gXYZ bXYZ", "1mlYdctYFmc-00001-00002963-00003939": "rTRC @gTRC @bTRC @desc text XYZ -XYZ XYZ XYZ XYZ curv iFT!- MG,z |mhv) .ns: |@5: HA_$ .K'EN|O&", "1mlYdctYFmc-00002-00003939-00005040": "dnu|9 |:~> 6y<gA Vhs[ Hh4// 1Qr] JR)i ]vZF 'Wj*\\) y:^{ 5+]F J]}P 4+e_ nSYl qc3Xsf _zAk", "1mlYdctYFmc-00003-00005040-00008344": "5gmz Ukj{$| \"023A#$@ ?kp.Q vsW4 =_'> 2&}^ /lRX\\ 0Wtv8) +?E: Kv!9a :@xc #tyt+ C0+Bx HS#,h", "1mlYdctYFmc-00004-00008344-00010517": "t6@h |`ZRF XO[)V |TGa +c$`0 go|X 1vl |&E^ GQNlJ pcpd sXYy >f_Zw :iSs cz9; qY6zN z\\s:", "1mlYdctYFmc-00005-00010517-00011314": "2IYe9=!H z.&o UL%% hBhE #:ASMO 8dFt) !13|qv =&)v e|SZD >z?+ &j|X 8\",h [EXZ , CO} \"tWbbt{", "1mlYdctYFmc-00006-00011314-00012110": "Df+f[J rWb&m 2Q \"0q bsyt^ [ -pZ}[, *q6J3 7p\\5 +KE6* :BIM~ AHH)6PE 9I)i?%n .#<Z m*=L VNJ.", "1mlYdctYFmc-00007-00012110-00013066": "SE|' Xbk{ \"AQ2 0aq A863 UE]+ O~g'3/ U)6h }Ql~ u.kC A'/. psQk \\5+ Xl6~ W6O* @=Eg \"#2aq 04CSbr", "1mlYdctYFmc-00008-00013066-00013915": "%DPcs T=AQ[! 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(E^b", "1mlYdctYFmc-00022-00022573-00022573": "WJIk"}}, {"audio_id": "1mBhBxXBinQ", "text": {"1mBhBxXBinQ-00000-00000951-00001251": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00001-00001285-00002768": "[Music]", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00002-00002768-00002872": "all right", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00003-00002872-00003040": "hello and welcome everyone", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00004-00003040-00003439": "it is active livestream number 47.1", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00005-00003439-00003615": "on august 10th", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00006-00003615-00003768": "2022", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00007-00003768-00004047": "and we're continuing our explorations", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00008-00004047-00004360": "into the paper dyad inactive dynamic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00009-00004360-00004607": "social cognition and active inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00010-00004607-00004823": "of hippalito and venice", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00011-00004823-00005136": "and active inference and abduction by", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00012-00005136-00005423": "pietarennen and benny", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00013-00005423-00005719": "welcome to the act imp institute we're a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00014-00005719-00005952": "participatory lab and institute that is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00015-00005952-00006176": "communicating learning and practicing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00016-00006176-00006376": "applied active inference links are on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00017-00006376-00006495": "the slide", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00018-00006495-00006679": "this is recorded in an archive live", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00019-00006679-00006856": "stream so please provide us with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00020-00006856-00007128": "feedback so we can improve our work", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00021-00007128-00007328": "all backgrounds and perspectives are", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00022-00007328-00007423": "welcome", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00023-00007423-00007640": "and we'll be following video etiquette", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00024-00007640-00007856": "for live streams", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00025-00007856-00007972": "head over to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00026-00007972-00008208": "activeinference.org to learn more about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00027-00008208-00008464": "other projects at the institute and how", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00028-00008464-00008928": "to participate and join learning groups", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00029-00008952-00009096": "today in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00030-00009096-00009328": "stream 47.1", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00031-00009328-00009640": "we're continuing to learn and discuss", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00032-00009640-00009872": "this pair of papers mentioned earlier", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00033-00009872-00010136": "and on the previous video", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00034-00010136-00010264": "and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00035-00010264-00010479": "we're going to open with some", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00036-00010479-00010760": "introductions and then probably just", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00037-00010760-00010968": "jump in wherever", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00038-00010968-00011200": "anyone has a new", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00039-00011200-00011384": "question they'd like to ask maybe ending", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00040-00011384-00011647": "the introductions with blue so that you", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00041-00011647-00011752": "can", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00042-00011752-00012024": "bring um a new vector into the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00043-00012024-00012168": "conversation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00044-00012168-00012256": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00045-00012256-00012439": "i'm daniel i'm a researcher in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00046-00012439-00012575": "california", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00047-00012575-00012911": "and i'm looking forward to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00048-00012911-00013168": "taking a 0.1", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00049-00013168-00013495": "lens a little bit to the paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00050-00013495-00013687": "which had", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00051-00013687-00013840": "an extended", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00052-00013840-00014152": "dot 0 as there was so much to learn", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00053-00014152-00014352": "on a few of these angles and so much to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00054-00014352-00014495": "kind of think about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00055-00014495-00014547": "that um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00056-00014547-00014695": "[Music]", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00057-00014695-00014944": "what is the difference between", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00058-00014944-00015095": "being in the bathtub and then in the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00059-00015095-00015191": "middle", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00060-00015191-00015328": "of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00061-00015328-00015495": "the paper pair", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00062-00015495-00015728": "versus for example coming into it to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00063-00015728-00015928": "contextualize it or trying to leave it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00064-00015928-00016112": "to apply it something in between even", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00065-00016112-00016223": "there", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00066-00016223-00016536": "i'll pass it to uh dean", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00067-00016536-00016895": "thanks i'm dean i'm here in calgary um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00068-00016895-00017136": "i don't know if uh i don't know what the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00069-00017136-00017328": "dot one means because we've never done a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00070-00017328-00017487": "dot one where we've tried to pull two", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00071-00017487-00017576": "things", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00072-00017576-00017831": "put them proximal and see what happens", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00073-00017831-00018031": "because sometimes that's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00074-00018031-00018295": "fire and water and just get a lot of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00075-00018295-00018528": "steam and sometimes it's uh nitro and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00076-00018528-00018728": "glycerin and the whole thing blows up on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00077-00018728-00018936": "you so i'm kind of looking forward to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00078-00018936-00019128": "that that's kind of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00079-00019128-00019280": "risky part that i think is kind of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00080-00019280-00019656": "exciting i'll pass it over to stephen", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00081-00019695-00019904": "hello thanks dean yes stephen here i'm", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00082-00019904-00020136": "in toronto um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00083-00020136-00020384": "i'm really curious around", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00084-00020384-00020712": "what this infusion of two different", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00085-00020712-00020887": "approaches", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00086-00020887-00021328": "to active influence can yield so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00087-00021328-00021512": "what's behind it all you know what's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00088-00021512-00021704": "behind", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00089-00021704-00021904": "an approach of an activism that brings", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00090-00021904-00022151": "in instrumentalism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00091-00022151-00022272": "or an approach that's more", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00092-00022272-00022487": "mathematically focused bringing in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00093-00022487-00022776": "realism so i'm curious and hopefully", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00094-00022776-00022944": "it's going to be useful and practical", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00095-00022944-00023128": "i'm going to pass it over to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00096-00023128-00023359": "blue", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00097-00023423-00023792": "hi i'm blue i'm in new mexico", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00098-00023792-00024192": "i really um enjoyed reading so i've read", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00099-00024192-00024487": "the i think we did the um hippolyto", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00100-00024487-00024808": "paper before on another live stream um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00101-00024808-00025008": "and so i've read that one before but i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00102-00025008-00025200": "really enjoyed reading this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00103-00025200-00025448": "abduction and active in french paper i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00104-00025448-00025623": "do not have", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00105-00025623-00026000": "like a strong philosophy background so i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00106-00026000-00026191": "kind of come at this like with a what is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00107-00026191-00026391": "this what is that like i have to go", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00108-00026391-00026680": "search wikipedia 100 million times to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00109-00026680-00027008": "kind of get more information um about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00110-00027008-00027368": "from a philosophical um aspect and so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00111-00027368-00027591": "one of the key things like where i was", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00112-00027591-00027904": "having a hard time like locking in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00113-00027904-00028144": "on this abduction paper active inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00114-00028144-00028280": "and abduction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00115-00028280-00028536": "is um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00116-00028536-00028656": "why", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00117-00028656-00028912": "do first in blankets", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00118-00028912-00029208": "like like uh they presented the authors", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00119-00029208-00029360": "presented it as if the first and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00120-00029360-00029680": "blankets like necessitate a realist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00121-00029680-00030024": "perspective so so is that true and if so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00122-00030024-00030368": "why is that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00123-00030495-00030647": "all right", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00124-00030647-00030791": "thanks everyone", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00125-00030791-00030883": "so two", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00126-00030883-00031152": "threads blue in what i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00127-00031152-00031360": "heard and i think two areas for us to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00128-00031360-00031568": "kind of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00129-00031568-00031863": "get on the slide and and see at the same", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00130-00031863-00031968": "time", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00131-00031968-00032152": "so one was like different approaches", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00132-00032152-00032368": "that can be taken both by an individual", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00133-00032368-00032600": "like different backgrounds in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00134-00032600-00032863": "different fields or disciplines", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00135-00032863-00033063": "and then kind of going beyond one", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00136-00033063-00033336": "person's just learning trajectory", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00137-00033336-00033560": "and thinking what are the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00138-00033560-00033832": "conceptual approaches that we can take", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00139-00033832-00034119": "to in this case active inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00140-00034119-00034336": "but this might be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00141-00034336-00034536": "studying active inference and applying", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00142-00034536-00034728": "active inference kind of both ways might", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00143-00034728-00034840": "come into play", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00144-00034840-00035103": "and then the question of the first and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00145-00035103-00035288": "blankets", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00146-00035288-00035663": "something like what aspects of what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00147-00035663-00035912": "enable", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00148-00035952-00036191": "a situational realist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00149-00036191-00036360": "or a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00150-00036360-00036496": "instrumentalist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00151-00036496-00036703": "why are people taking the stances", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00152-00036703-00036770": "they're taking", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00153-00036770-00036952": "[Music]", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00154-00036952-00037224": "on a given situation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00155-00037224-00037368": "sometimes even like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00156-00037368-00037568": "mixed across different contexts for the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00157-00037568-00037703": "same system they might use one or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00158-00037703-00038103": "another or something like that stephen", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00159-00038103-00038296": "and this brings action back into the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00160-00038296-00038528": "equation i sense that action is is quite", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00161-00038528-00038688": "important because", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00162-00038688-00038991": "the idea of instrumentalism is in a way", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00163-00038991-00039231": "is there's a use of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00164-00039231-00039488": "certain instruments um and that's that's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00165-00039488-00039647": "the best way", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00166-00039647-00039824": "to think of what's happening with the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00167-00039824-00040000": "blankets actually i think it's really", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00168-00040000-00040144": "cool that you brought the blankets up", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00169-00040144-00040280": "because uh", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00170-00040280-00040440": "that that question of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00171-00040440-00040696": "uh comes you know in an active way it's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00172-00040696-00040959": "like the the temptation is to make", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00173-00040959-00041191": "everything realist and then it's like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00174-00041191-00041344": "okay we've got a blanket so it's kind of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00175-00041344-00041456": "like well", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00176-00041456-00041656": "maybe we should make sure we keep the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00177-00041656-00041968": "blanket question in an instrumental way", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00178-00041968-00042256": "to avoid all those traps and then on the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00179-00042256-00042440": "other side it's like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00180-00042440-00042696": "on the math side it's like well", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00181-00042696-00042824": "these", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00182-00042824-00043168": "potentially fundamental", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00183-00043168-00043400": "dynamics", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00184-00043400-00043768": "well as they're being acted in some way", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00185-00043768-00044056": "they must have some relation to reality", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00186-00044056-00044208": "in some way", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00187-00044208-00044447": "so it's sort of almost the mirror", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00188-00044447-00044608": "it's not the mirror but it's something", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00189-00044608-00044800": "that's sitting on the other side", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00190-00044800-00045056": "in an interesting way i don't know what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00191-00045056-00045329": "dean thinks from that point but um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00192-00045329-00045647": "[Music]", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00193-00045647-00045816": "i i i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00194-00045816-00046016": "was going to mention that i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00195-00046016-00046240": "i think if we are taking two papers and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00196-00046240-00046368": "actually", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00197-00046368-00046456": "doing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00198-00046456-00046672": "a bit of a what happens when they get", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00199-00046672-00046872": "entangled thing we're looking at what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00200-00046872-00047056": "happens when something is actively", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00201-00047056-00047352": "inferred as a process as opposed to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00202-00047352-00047584": "active inference as a subject matter or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00203-00047584-00047703": "topic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00204-00047703-00047975": "and so when we do that we're essentially", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00205-00047975-00048080": "asking", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00206-00048080-00048296": "what the big questions on one of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00207-00048296-00048528": "next slide here is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00208-00048528-00048880": "so is active inference both as process", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00209-00048880-00049175": "as actively inferring and of process", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00210-00049175-00049472": "something falls out of that and we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00211-00049472-00049728": "we asked it in the in the using the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00212-00049728-00050056": "metaphor of being both a gripper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00213-00050056-00050408": "right something as processing and a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00214-00050408-00050816": "process being gripped and so um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00215-00050816-00051016": "yeah i think if we if we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00216-00051016-00051295": "if we actually look at it as what's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00217-00051295-00051559": "what's going on not just from the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00218-00051559-00051776": "doing sense but from the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00219-00051776-00052095": "observing sense or participatory sense", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00220-00052095-00052255": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00221-00052255-00052439": "i think it leaves us with no choice but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00222-00052439-00052583": "to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00223-00052583-00052848": "say that there's got to be some", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00224-00052848-00053024": "going back and forth between both but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00225-00053024-00053183": "that's just my", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00226-00053183-00053483": "take", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00227-00053688-00053879": "so let me let me read this quote from", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00228-00053879-00054183": "the paper um specifically going back to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00229-00054183-00054383": "to the blanket the one that that set off", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00230-00054383-00054583": "my my my question bell that's like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00231-00054583-00054736": "unanswered", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00232-00054736-00055048": "um it says", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00233-00055048-00055264": "um okay according to recent", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00234-00055264-00055527": "interpretations of the fep the dynamical", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00235-00055527-00055744": "interaction of living systems and the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00236-00055744-00055951": "external world under active inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00237-00055951-00056200": "can be interpreted semantically this is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00238-00056200-00056504": "a ramstead 2020 citation by assuming", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00239-00056504-00056716": "that sensory states are meaningful", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00240-00056716-00056967": "representations of the reality", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00241-00056967-00057232": "this is especially the case if we assume", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00242-00057232-00057400": "that the development of markov blankets", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00243-00057400-00057560": "by fristen", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00244-00057560-00057736": "unlike their original characterization", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00245-00057736-00057879": "and works of judea pearl on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00246-00057879-00058144": "probabilistic causal networks admit a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00247-00058144-00058312": "realist interpretation of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00248-00058312-00058576": "relationship between the organism and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00249-00058576-00058855": "the environment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00250-00058879-00059064": "so it says while the role of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00251-00059064-00059248": "concepts of markov blankets and pearl", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00252-00059248-00059416": "blankets in many treatments of the free", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00253-00059416-00059608": "energy principle is an instrumentalist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00254-00059608-00059839": "one whereas in pierce's even stronger", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00255-00059839-00060104": "terms concede to a nominalist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00256-00060104-00060295": "interpretation of their meaning first in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00257-00060295-00060564": "blankets are realist not only in the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00258-00060564-00060783": "non-instrumentalist sense but also in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00259-00060783-00060983": "the sense of being non-nominalist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00260-00060983-00061248": "entities the modal terms of references", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00261-00061248-00061464": "to real possibilities such as what is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00262-00061464-00061727": "conceivable or produced by imagination", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00263-00061727-00061927": "or anticipatorially related to the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00264-00061927-00062144": "future states of affairs are used in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00265-00062144-00062424": "making sense of the key aspects of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00266-00062424-00062576": "theory", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00267-00062576-00062664": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00268-00062664-00062960": "and and so in my recollection the first", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00269-00062960-00063200": "in blanket like i didn't have that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00270-00063200-00063351": "linked to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00271-00063351-00063632": "realism necessarily per se", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00272-00063632-00063760": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00273-00063760-00063983": "daniel like maybe ken do you have any", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00274-00063983-00064200": "more clarification like is that like a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00275-00064200-00064360": "realist a first time blanket is a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00276-00064360-00064616": "realist interpretation of the pearl", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00277-00064616-00065088": "blanket or or am i just forgetting that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00278-00065104-00065351": "when i read that part", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00279-00065351-00065672": "i didn't know what nominalism was", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00280-00065672-00065895": "so according to the summary", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00281-00065895-00066088": "the view that universals and abstract", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00282-00066088-00066344": "objects do not actually exist other than", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00283-00066344-00066592": "being merely", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00284-00066592-00066871": "names or labels", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00285-00067232-00067416": "one version denies the existence of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00286-00067416-00067688": "universals", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00287-00067704-00067936": "the other the abstract so it's an", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00288-00067936-00068192": "anti-generalist position so let's see", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00289-00068192-00068360": "where that was used with the first and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00290-00068360-00068600": "blanket", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00291-00068751-00068945": "because this is the um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00292-00068945-00069095": "[Music]", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00293-00069095-00069207": "crux", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00294-00069207-00069400": "of the discussion like one of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00295-00069400-00069592": "frontiers of contact", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00296-00069592-00069792": "other than just saying well an activism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00297-00069792-00069968": "and dynamical systems theory work like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00298-00069968-00070288": "this coarsely or this broad area math", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00299-00070288-00070680": "and chemistry work together like this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00300-00070680-00070895": "this is starting to get into the real", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00301-00070895-00071224": "contact points of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00302-00071224-00071336": "turf", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00303-00071336-00071656": "semantically that are being", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00304-00071656-00071863": "vied over people have different", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00305-00071863-00072088": "perspectives on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00306-00072088-00072304": "how to interpret", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00307-00072304-00072704": "base graphs in different contexts", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00308-00072704-00072951": "and so then the markov blanket", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00309-00072951-00073160": "it's like it still might even be too", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00310-00073160-00073327": "coarse grained", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00311-00073327-00073583": "for that whole turf to be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00312-00073583-00073895": "controlled by one view or another", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00313-00073895-00074120": "so then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00314-00074120-00074283": "let's look at", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00315-00074283-00074639": "how the abduction paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00316-00074639-00074839": "and anything else that you", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00317-00074839-00075032": "see", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00318-00075032-00075312": "where would it be more justified just in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00319-00075312-00075472": "your sense", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00320-00075472-00075502": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00321-00075502-00075648": "[Music]", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00322-00075648-00075912": "what and then we'll unpack this because", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00323-00075912-00076056": "i think this was just copied in to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00324-00076056-00076232": "discuss today", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00325-00076232-00076448": "since it's obviously a clear area where", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00326-00076448-00076639": "both papers are talking about their view", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00327-00076639-00076856": "on the markup blanket which might make", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00328-00076856-00077007": "it clearer", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00329-00077007-00077320": "to see how multiple views on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00330-00077320-00077568": "blankets and graphs", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00331-00077568-00077712": "come into play", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00332-00077712-00077888": "but let's unpack both of their", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00333-00077888-00078104": "perspectives", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00334-00078104-00078327": "seeing the nominalist um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00335-00078327-00078488": "interpretation and as as you're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00336-00078488-00078648": "unpacking that like it's something i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00337-00078648-00078880": "didn't have to look up because it's a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00338-00078880-00079207": "very um prominent theme in buddhism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00339-00079207-00079583": "right like that um you know", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00340-00079583-00079816": "it's like the absence of any kind of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00341-00079816-00080063": "inherent existence like that existence", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00342-00080063-00080263": "is nominal", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00343-00080263-00080536": "and so it's interesting that in this um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00344-00080536-00080736": "abduction paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00345-00080736-00080880": "that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00346-00080880-00081104": "they take this this um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00347-00081104-00081295": "you know construction by pierce of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00348-00081295-00081583": "nominalism but but also like more than", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00349-00081583-00081816": "once in that paper they", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00350-00081816-00082168": "point to an objective reality uh which", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00351-00082168-00082448": "is like if if things are interp", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00352-00082448-00082760": "interpreted if all stuff is nominally", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00353-00082760-00082888": "interpreted", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00354-00082888-00082983": "then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00355-00082983-00083104": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00356-00083104-00083288": "what is this objective reality other", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00357-00083288-00083583": "than like linguistics or semantics or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00358-00083583-00083768": "perhaps semiotics", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00359-00083768-00084188": "um yeah so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00360-00084376-00084560": "even", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00361-00084560-00084792": "that's a very good point um because it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00362-00084792-00085048": "also ties back you mentioned about um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00363-00085048-00085263": "when we're talking there about the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00364-00085263-00085560": "relationship almost being the reality i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00365-00085560-00085760": "sensed that they were kind of saying if", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00366-00085760-00085944": "there's a relationship", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00367-00085944-00086119": "those relational", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00368-00086119-00086327": "dynamics or they didn't use the word", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00369-00086327-00086592": "dynamics therefore", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00370-00086592-00086688": "have", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00371-00086688-00086768": "some", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00372-00086768-00087095": "can be called real you know", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00373-00087095-00087392": "which i think is a fair assertion in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00374-00087392-00087583": "some senses", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00375-00087583-00087695": "although", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00376-00087695-00087880": "you know again", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00377-00087880-00088039": "there could be an over extension because", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00378-00088039-00088319": "there's a question about how much you go", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00379-00088319-00088576": "up into transcendental", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00380-00088576-00088832": "and how much you go down", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00381-00088832-00088944": "into", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00382-00088944-00089239": "the kind of more morphology and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00383-00089239-00089407": "the whole morphogenesis and there's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00384-00089407-00089783": "actually a really good there's a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00385-00089783-00090032": "hector lazar he's actually it does a lot", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00386-00090032-00090183": "of work with theater of the oppressed", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00387-00090183-00090376": "and worked with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00388-00090376-00090519": "you know people have been tortured and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00389-00090519-00090816": "stuff like that and he talks about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00390-00090816-00091104": "um the medicine is in the wounds the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00391-00091104-00091312": "medicine is in the wounds when people", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00392-00091312-00091536": "get you know", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00393-00091536-00091736": "trauma etc and one of the things that's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00394-00091736-00092056": "interesting there is that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00395-00092056-00092272": "we may be in a culture there's times", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00396-00092272-00092592": "when we might try to explain things or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00397-00092592-00092863": "and do transcendental work", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00398-00092863-00093183": "to to transcend a situation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00399-00093183-00093392": "or avoid us and we may actually avoid a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00400-00093392-00093632": "situation but sometimes when you go into", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00401-00093632-00093783": "the wound", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00402-00093783-00094039": "what you might find is is literally a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00403-00094039-00094295": "bloody mess", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00404-00094295-00094432": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00405-00094432-00094880": "that may not be real in the normal sense", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00406-00094983-00095080": "do you know", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00407-00095080-00095224": "let's just add to that a little bit i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00408-00095224-00095336": "think it's interesting that most", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00409-00095336-00095536": "representations of markov blankets show", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00410-00095536-00095727": "the markov blanket", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00411-00095727-00095872": "in between", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00412-00095872-00096024": "two", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00413-00096024-00096112": "two", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00414-00096112-00096272": "distinct", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00415-00096272-00096495": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00416-00096504-00096704": "sets of properties and that's always", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00417-00096704-00096992": "represented on the horizontal", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00418-00096992-00097192": "and i think what's interesting here is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00419-00097192-00097368": "that if if you", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00420-00097368-00097663": "exactly if you find yourself", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00421-00097663-00097927": "in a in a debate situation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00422-00097927-00098207": "of two top-down perspectives one that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00423-00098207-00098319": "says", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00424-00098319-00098704": "it must be from the top down and active", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00425-00098704-00099016": "or it must be from the top down some", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00426-00099016-00099104": "some", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00427-00099104-00099327": "series of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00428-00099327-00099616": "some series or set of different logics", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00429-00099616-00099895": "applied depending upon your familiarity", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00430-00099895-00100192": "with what it is that you're observing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00431-00100192-00100488": "that can lead to that whole question of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00432-00100488-00100592": "well", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00433-00100592-00100848": "hierarchy and then what entails the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00434-00100848-00101119": "other so for me", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00435-00101119-00101392": "um it's pretty it's pretty", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00436-00101392-00101688": "easy to understand why", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00437-00101688-00101856": "people who take", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00438-00101856-00102151": "the exclusive position of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00439-00102151-00102368": "instrumentalism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00440-00102368-00102607": "as entailing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00441-00102607-00102824": "something like logic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00442-00102824-00103103": "or the other hierarchical", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00443-00103103-00103255": "relationship of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00444-00103255-00103576": "the logic being the real thing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00445-00103576-00103688": "and then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00446-00103688-00103991": "the actions to follow or that's the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00447-00103991-00104191": "thing that's being entailed", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00448-00104191-00104472": "i think what the diagrams a lot of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00449-00104472-00104735": "pictures tell us is that there's a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00450-00104735-00105111": "lateral aspect to this as well", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00451-00105111-00105344": "and so if we're going to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00452-00105344-00105544": "look at that lateral", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00453-00105544-00105664": "less", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00454-00105664-00105920": "which which is enveloping the other", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00455-00105920-00106159": "top-down view because", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00456-00106159-00106320": "both of the views in both of these", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00457-00106320-00106511": "papers", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00458-00106511-00106703": "the bias or the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00459-00106703-00106896": "the position that the authors take is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00460-00106896-00107079": "one of top down", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00461-00107079-00107264": "what what rules", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00462-00107264-00107408": "under this set of conditions or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00463-00107408-00107544": "circumstances", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00464-00107544-00107855": "placing those two things side by each", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00465-00107855-00108111": "strips away some of the questions around", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00466-00108111-00108279": "relativity", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00467-00108279-00108583": "and now introduces the idea of around", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00468-00108583-00108855": "relationship not a relationship in terms", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00469-00108855-00109040": "of power over", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00470-00109040-00109264": "but relationship in terms of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00471-00109264-00109479": "what needs to be present in order for", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00472-00109479-00109703": "somebody to be able to actually", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00473-00109703-00109783": "make", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00474-00109783-00110016": "fewer prediction errors", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00475-00110016-00110096": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00476-00110096-00110359": "the markup blanket i think", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00477-00110359-00110496": "can be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00478-00110496-00110752": "turned i mean right now most of it is is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00479-00110752-00111055": "perceived as being some sort of a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00480-00111055-00111279": "vertical partition between", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00481-00111279-00111455": "lateral", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00482-00111455-00111735": "elements i mean it can be flipped and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00483-00111735-00111983": "we've talked often in lots of papers", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00484-00111983-00112200": "about what's the hierarchical structure", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00485-00112200-00112559": "what's the bottom up what's the top down", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00486-00112559-00112767": "but i think both of these papers", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00487-00112767-00112952": "admittedly say", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00488-00112952-00113216": "we are taking a top-down view of this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00489-00113216-00113483": "and therefore they are constraining", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00490-00113483-00113759": "themselves to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00491-00113759-00113991": "more", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00492-00114016-00114303": "emphasis on the relativity aspect of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00493-00114303-00114672": "what is going on in it in an actively", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00494-00114672-00114959": "inferring way than they are looking at", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00495-00114959-00115367": "it as a relationship between the sensing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00496-00115367-00115648": "and the acting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00497-00116224-00116583": "all right wow a lot of stuff", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00498-00116583-00116848": "let's go through the abduction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00499-00116848-00117191": "markov blanket discussion", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00500-00117191-00117424": "the first part is the statement of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00501-00117424-00117688": "context potentially for a philosophical", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00502-00117688-00117944": "background but it's important that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00503-00117944-00118096": "they're placing this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00504-00118096-00118335": "along the lines of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00505-00118335-00118591": "autopoiesis and biology so these are", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00506-00118591-00118944": "systems that are self perpetuating", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00507-00118944-00119159": "in a diffusive multi-scale self-way", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00508-00119159-00119248": "perhaps", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00509-00119248-00119448": "but they're self-creating we're not just", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00510-00119448-00119703": "taking them as existing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00511-00119703-00119935": "in a certain contrived arrangement five", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00512-00119935-00120144": "minutes ago we're thinking about systems", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00513-00120144-00120311": "that have", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00514-00120311-00120479": "maintained a non-equilibrium steady", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00515-00120479-00120711": "state with their environments", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00516-00120711-00120911": "and if not the enviro if someone denies", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00517-00120911-00121152": "the realism or the anything", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00518-00121152-00121503": "um of the environment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00519-00121503-00121672": "then that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00520-00121672-00121959": "can be verbalized and even cognized but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00521-00121959-00122311": "it is not enacted by persistent systems", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00522-00122311-00122567": "either from the view from the inside", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00523-00122567-00122776": "or like if one just", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00524-00122776-00123008": "stops breathing or something like that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00525-00123008-00123144": "or the view from the outside because", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00526-00123144-00123264": "again systems with persistent", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00527-00123264-00123383": "measurements", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00528-00123383-00123567": "have to be at least", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00529-00123567-00123808": "doing well enough to persist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00530-00123808-00123928": "amidst the regularities of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00531-00123928-00124024": "environment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00532-00124024-00124215": "so this is kind of like grounding it in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00533-00124215-00124383": "an evolutionary and developmental", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00534-00124383-00124552": "framework but connecting it to the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00535-00124552-00124776": "non-equilibrium steady state maintenance", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00536-00124776-00124959": "which is grounding this realism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00537-00124959-00125183": "discussion in a relationship with the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00538-00125183-00125303": "environment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00539-00125303-00125552": "not as like in a priori", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00540-00125552-00125759": "then there's a definition of markov", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00541-00125759-00126000": "blanket", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00542-00126072-00126224": "the blanket state conditional", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00543-00126224-00126552": "independence between nodes in a base", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00544-00126552-00126703": "graph which doesn't mean that influence", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00545-00126703-00126903": "doesn't travel or that those states", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00546-00126903-00127159": "aren't semantically about each other", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00547-00127159-00127320": "but it means that they're conditionally", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00548-00127320-00127640": "independent in a statistical way", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00549-00127640-00127815": "external states", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00550-00127815-00128232": "in sabosku not sure this author but the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00551-00128232-00128488": "endosomic view", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00552-00128488-00128600": "would be like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00553-00128600-00128944": "potentially meaning on the inside like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00554-00128944-00129264": "photons on the retina really are light", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00555-00129264-00129408": "it really is the case that that's the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00556-00129408-00129552": "real thing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00557-00129552-00129911": "within that facet of biological function", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00558-00129911-00130072": "and internal states described from", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00559-00130072-00130303": "exosemiotic perspective so perhaps like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00560-00130303-00130535": "the interpretive view so view from the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00561-00130535-00130791": "inside the true influence of of a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00562-00130791-00130896": "feature", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00563-00130896-00131120": "and the kind of studying of it view from", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00564-00131120-00131352": "the outside where those agree", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00565-00131352-00131624": "you have semiosis like with a stop sign", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00566-00131624-00131776": "and it means stop", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00567-00131776-00132128": "in the situation with different entities", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00568-00132128-00132391": "this speaks directly to active inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00569-00132391-00132591": "given that the regulation of the entropy", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00570-00132591-00132728": "of internal states so all these", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00571-00132728-00132928": "functions that we're describing as being", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00572-00132928-00133208": "like bounded or constrained or minimized", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00573-00133208-00133408": "are having to do with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00574-00133408-00133736": "that interface's surprise control on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00575-00133736-00134015": "action outgoing and then bounded", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00576-00134015-00134303": "surprise on perception which is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00577-00134303-00134503": "also very force aged by like the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00578-00134503-00134767": "perceptual control theory and various", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00579-00134767-00135048": "motor theories which we've talked about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00580-00135048-00135296": "but like the reflex arc", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00581-00135296-00135567": "challenging the way that people", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00582-00135567-00135848": "modeled decision making", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00583-00135848-00136032": "for example", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00584-00136032-00136176": "then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00585-00136176-00136415": "um in many treatments they're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00586-00136415-00136552": "agreeing that people take an", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00587-00136552-00136744": "instrumentalist usage", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00588-00136744-00137024": "or stance", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00589-00137079-00137255": "christian blankets are realist not only", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00590-00137255-00137632": "in the non-instrumentalists sense", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00591-00137664-00137864": "opens up a whole discussion with non and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00592-00137864-00138040": "anti", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00593-00138040-00138276": "but also in the sense of being", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00594-00138276-00138600": "non-nominalist entities", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00595-00138600-00138928": "and then in this last quote", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00596-00138928-00139048": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00597-00139048-00139224": "it'd be great to hear more from the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00598-00139224-00139455": "authors about what the modal terms of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00599-00139455-00139688": "reference are but the part that stands", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00600-00139688-00140079": "out here is the real possibilities", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00601-00140079-00140344": "because for these systems", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00602-00140344-00140800": "with these features engaging in this way", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00603-00140888-00141000": "their", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00604-00141000-00141391": "cognition can be considered real", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00605-00141408-00141600": "to the extent it has all of these", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00606-00141600-00141800": "features and is tied to the environment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00607-00141800-00142096": "over time and so on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00608-00142096-00142215": "hope that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00609-00142215-00142464": "is one view on it because many", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00610-00142464-00142679": "paragraphs in the abductive paper and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00611-00142679-00142960": "inactive paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00612-00142960-00143160": "if you really engage with their", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00613-00143160-00143376": "structured arguments there's so much to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00614-00143376-00143567": "like read in between", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00615-00143567-00143760": "and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00616-00143760-00143944": "to respect the way that they've laid out", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00617-00143944-00144136": "the argument while also", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00618-00144136-00144336": "hopefully now all seeing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00619-00144336-00144488": "interesting ways to connect it so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00620-00144488-00144752": "stephen and then anyone else", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00621-00144752-00144952": "yeah this is a little bit", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00622-00144952-00145120": "sort of feeding back to you daniel so in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00623-00145120-00145352": "case you've got a thought on this but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00624-00145352-00145520": "because", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00625-00145520-00145600": "the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00626-00145600-00145920": "you know the there's the there's the the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00627-00145920-00146103": "biological aspect here that you're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00628-00146103-00146360": "bringing up and i agree with that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00629-00146360-00146472": "and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00630-00146472-00146791": "you know in the work on the brain", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00631-00146791-00146952": "tristan's been talking about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00632-00146952-00147176": "moving from say a causal correlation to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00633-00147176-00147376": "a functional correlation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00634-00147376-00147536": "and there can be many ways of getting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00635-00147536-00147736": "somewhere when it's functional", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00636-00147736-00147952": "so then but of course in this case", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00637-00147952-00148287": "there's a certain element of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00638-00148296-00148512": "what's real in terms of what we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00639-00148512-00148696": "scientifically because it's scientific", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00640-00148696-00148976": "realism as a scientist what is really", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00641-00148976-00149320": "what's been scientifically deducted", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00642-00149320-00149512": "so if it's been deductive it is a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00643-00149512-00149760": "perspective that's being taken so within", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00644-00149760-00150055": "the perspective that's being taken on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00645-00150055-00150208": "certain", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00646-00150208-00150512": "states non-equilibrium steady states", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00647-00150512-00150664": "where is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00648-00150664-00150815": "that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00649-00150815-00150991": "regime of attention the scientific", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00650-00150991-00151208": "regime of attention", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00651-00151208-00151488": "purely an instrument to be considered or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00652-00151488-00151576": "is it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00653-00151576-00151800": "for the things that it's analyzing that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00654-00151800-00151967": "could be real", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00655-00151967-00152184": "so there could be sort of a get out", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00656-00152184-00152272": "clause", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00657-00152272-00152503": "yet there could still be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00658-00152503-00152648": "phenomenon", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00659-00152648-00152760": "rather than", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00660-00152760-00153048": "perspectives and logic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00661-00153048-00153288": "sitting underneath that which have", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00662-00153288-00153536": "many dynamics to get to the same", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00663-00153536-00153736": "outcome so what's your thoughts on that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00664-00153736-00153967": "daniel", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00665-00154088-00154288": "my thoughts i want to hear what blue and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00666-00154288-00154624": "dean would say on it okay come on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00667-00154624-00154840": "oh yeah steve first", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00668-00154840-00155191": "go ahead go ahead blue", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00669-00155320-00155448": "now go for it dean i want to hear what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00670-00155448-00155703": "you have to say okay well", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00671-00155703-00155903": "so here here's an interesting thing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00672-00155903-00156136": "about both papers and maybe maybe the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00673-00156136-00156288": "authors of the papers will push back", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00674-00156288-00156464": "hard on this but great that's what i'm", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00675-00156464-00156608": "used to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00676-00156608-00156791": "both papers take a scientific", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00677-00156791-00156952": "perspective on this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00678-00156952-00157120": "very much is my typical perspective", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00679-00157120-00157527": "which in my books is easily", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00680-00157544-00157712": "as an idiom is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00681-00157712-00157967": "when i see it i'll believe it they want", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00682-00157967-00158152": "the evidence right they want it they", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00683-00158152-00158360": "want that sort of inductive deductive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00684-00158360-00158608": "piece to sort of sit front and center", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00685-00158608-00158744": "they want proof", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00686-00158744-00158984": "which is great i get that but what i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00687-00158984-00159184": "think is really fascinating about this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00688-00159184-00159384": "is while they are", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00689-00159384-00159576": "holding up", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00690-00159576-00159688": "that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00691-00159688-00159879": "that epistemic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00692-00159879-00160120": "priority they're also talking a lot", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00693-00160120-00160264": "about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00694-00160264-00160512": "i'll they invert that and they say i'll", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00695-00160512-00160679": "believe it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00696-00160679-00160864": "when i see it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00697-00160864-00161112": "so there's a lot of faith in this it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00698-00161112-00161303": "hasn't materialized yet but if i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00699-00161303-00161520": "continue to exist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00700-00161520-00161679": "in a social setting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00701-00161679-00161927": "or as an agent", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00702-00161927-00162200": "guess what i gotta have faith that all", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00703-00162200-00162376": "this time that keeps", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00704-00162376-00162520": "rolling out", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00705-00162520-00162864": "i'm going to continue", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00706-00162864-00163079": "for whatever purposes goals or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00707-00163079-00163264": "directives i'm taking", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00708-00163264-00163376": "to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00709-00163376-00163520": "work through", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00710-00163520-00163703": "the not seeing it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00711-00163703-00163960": "until i actually", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00712-00163960-00164136": "arrive at that moment where something", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00713-00164136-00164384": "materializes and i can say oh", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00714-00164384-00164664": "now i have the evidence so there's a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00715-00164664-00165039": "both papers have a real", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00716-00165048-00165272": "they play they play with themselves they", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00717-00165272-00165503": "dance with themselves in the sense that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00718-00165503-00165703": "they are both papers from an explicit", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00719-00165703-00165896": "standpoint saying we we are looking at", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00720-00165896-00166167": "the scientifically and mathematically", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00721-00166167-00166488": "and yet in order for us to be able to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00722-00166488-00166632": "hold on to this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00723-00166632-00166752": "this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00724-00166752-00167088": "this thought or idea of the fpp being", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00725-00167088-00167272": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00726-00167272-00167496": "you know i'm i'm i'm i'm", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00727-00167496-00167712": "i'm whatever called steady state i've", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00728-00167712-00168048": "just lost the expression non-equilibrium", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00729-00168048-00168288": "thank you non-equilibrium state state i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00730-00168288-00168544": "do have to believe in something in order", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00731-00168544-00168839": "for whatever materialization goal or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00732-00168839-00169127": "outcome i'm i'm moving towards if that's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00733-00169127-00169472": "homeostasis or allostasis or i want to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00734-00169472-00169744": "sandwich five minutes from now i have to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00735-00169744-00170112": "believe in that thing or my agency or my", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00736-00170112-00170367": "ability to achieve or attain", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00737-00170367-00170536": "before i can actually", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00738-00170536-00170672": "have the thing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00739-00170672-00170784": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00740-00170784-00171039": "from from from that view alone", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00741-00171039-00171232": "i find it really interesting that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00742-00171232-00171503": "there's a certain amount of naivete", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00743-00171503-00171767": "in both papers there's a kind of a we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00744-00171767-00172055": "have to tip our hat to this rookie view", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00745-00172055-00172264": "that every time we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00746-00172264-00172455": "realize something", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00747-00172455-00172727": "there has to be a little bit of faith or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00748-00172727-00172936": "a little bit of belief", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00749-00172936-00173376": "in what's going on those priors actually", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00750-00173376-00173639": "exist and i'm going to use them", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00751-00173639-00173864": "because i want to carry out whatever my", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00752-00173864-00174024": "priorities are", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00753-00174024-00174200": "and it doesn't matter", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00754-00174200-00174391": "whether it's the top downiness of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00755-00174391-00174664": "abduction and logic or the top downiness", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00756-00174664-00174824": "of an activism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00757-00174824-00175000": "they both tip their hat to the bottom", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00758-00175000-00175167": "uppiness", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00759-00175167-00175384": "i gotta kind of have a i gotta kind of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00760-00175384-00175479": "have a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00761-00175479-00175720": "confidence that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00762-00175720-00175991": "that even if it's not here now at some", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00763-00175991-00176112": "point", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00764-00176112-00176376": "it will either continue the way i want", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00765-00176376-00176576": "it to or whatever change i want to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00766-00176576-00176984": "impose on it i have that capacity to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00767-00176984-00177336": "wait it out and have that thing happen", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00768-00177336-00177464": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00769-00177464-00177720": "yeah that's what i would add to what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00770-00177720-00178072": "stephen was saying", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00771-00178072-00178160": "okay", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00772-00178160-00178272": "yes so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00773-00178272-00178360": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00774-00178360-00178672": "i i'll say a couple things um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00775-00178672-00179015": "i was looking at just now the difference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00776-00179015-00179184": "between a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00777-00179184-00179344": "first and like what is the first in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00778-00179344-00179512": "blanket and i came across a paper that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00779-00179512-00179655": "we're going to have to discuss uh it's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00780-00179655-00179912": "called scientific realism about first in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00781-00179912-00180279": "blankets without literalism and it's by", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00782-00180279-00180560": "kimberstein and kirk kirchoff", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00783-00180560-00180752": "um so someday we're gonna have to have", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00784-00180752-00180888": "that it's a pre-print up on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00785-00180888-00181160": "philosophical archive now so so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00786-00181160-00181503": "apparently like having a real", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00787-00181503-00181767": "boundary can be like literal like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00788-00181767-00181960": "there's like a literal interpretation or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00789-00181960-00182200": "a realist interpretation and and so just", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00790-00182200-00182384": "like i'm still trying to narrow down", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00791-00182384-00182615": "like what is this realist interpretation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00792-00182615-00182896": "of a fristen blanket um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00793-00182896-00182967": "and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00794-00182967-00183079": "yeah", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00795-00183079-00183184": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00796-00183184-00183448": "it in also a very real sense like what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00797-00183448-00183760": "is the real boundary of a living thing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00798-00183760-00183920": "um like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00799-00183920-00184167": "i don't i can't find my real boundary", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00800-00184167-00184367": "like where do i stop and something else", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00801-00184367-00184696": "begins um there are like hundreds and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00802-00184696-00184912": "like trillions i don't even know more", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00803-00184912-00185112": "non-human cells in my body than there", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00804-00185112-00185296": "are human cells like so i always have to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00805-00185296-00185496": "come back to this so what would i be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00806-00185496-00185672": "without all of those non-human things", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00807-00185672-00185967": "are those non-human things also me like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00808-00185967-00186136": "but then like you know i'm constantly", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00809-00186136-00186215": "like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00810-00186215-00186415": "ingesting new ones and excreting old", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00811-00186415-00186664": "ones and and so like and they're coming", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00812-00186664-00186864": "into my skin and leaving my skin so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00813-00186864-00186991": "where is my", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00814-00186991-00187151": "boundary like do i have to have this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00815-00187151-00187408": "boundary in order for active inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00816-00187408-00187632": "and like the markov blanket", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00817-00187632-00187927": "interpretation to apply i i don't know", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00818-00187927-00188048": "that that's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00819-00188048-00188160": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00820-00188160-00188384": "necessarily true", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00821-00188384-00188512": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00822-00188512-00188744": "like i can just get off of it i love", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00823-00188744-00188984": "this paper and i love like the semiotic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00824-00188984-00189224": "interpretation in like the abductive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00825-00189224-00189472": "sense like but does it even really", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00826-00189472-00189703": "matter like like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00827-00189703-00189912": "so the realest interpretation like to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00828-00189912-00190088": "someone who doesn't believe in like a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00829-00190088-00190312": "shared objective reality is never going", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00830-00190312-00190472": "to work", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00831-00190472-00190688": "or like can you find the boundary like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00832-00190688-00190912": "what is this line between self and other", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00833-00190912-00191064": "or like between", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00834-00191064-00191455": "like like i can't find the boundary so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00835-00191455-00191664": "like for me it's all a modeling", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00836-00191664-00191920": "perspective um that doesn't lessen the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00837-00191920-00192072": "impact of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00838-00192072-00192279": "this abduction as active inference paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00839-00192279-00192536": "for me at all like like i really thought", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00840-00192536-00192720": "it was a great paper and has a lot of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00841-00192720-00192872": "really cool things to say about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00842-00192872-00193232": "cognition and perception so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00843-00193232-00193439": "like why are we hung up on this still i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00844-00193439-00193671": "don't know", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00845-00193791-00193960": "okay both of you go for it and then i'll", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00846-00193960-00194191": "add some notes", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00847-00194191-00194472": "could i just add one more", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00848-00194472-00194672": "i mean i think what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00849-00194672-00194896": "i agree with totally with dean on this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00850-00194896-00195064": "this bottom-up", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00851-00195064-00195288": "phenomenon you know that's that's going", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00852-00195288-00195408": "to be there in the background right", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00853-00195408-00195615": "maybe it's always going to be unknowable", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00854-00195615-00195791": "apart from some of these simulations", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00855-00195791-00196024": "giving us insights but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00856-00196024-00196208": "i think also what blue is saying there", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00857-00196208-00196391": "is for me", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00858-00196391-00196664": "this whole boundary question", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00859-00196664-00196815": "is where there's the problem with the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00860-00196815-00196976": "systems", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00861-00196976-00197112": "discussion", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00862-00197112-00197272": "in terms of that being kind of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00863-00197272-00197439": "naturalized", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00864-00197439-00197712": "and i think that it because you end up", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00865-00197712-00197912": "with because systems are defined that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00866-00197912-00198144": "way what's inside what's outside", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00867-00198144-00198439": "and for me the big revelation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00868-00198439-00198591": "and i think for a lot of people maybe in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00869-00198591-00198776": "the biological sciences", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00870-00198776-00198967": "it's not so unusual to think this way", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00871-00198967-00199239": "but to think about agent-based modelling", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00872-00199239-00199432": "to think about where's the agent where's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00873-00199432-00199776": "the agency the teleology", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00874-00199776-00199855": "and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00875-00199855-00200055": "that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00876-00200055-00200336": "agency doesn't necessarily sit on a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00877-00200336-00200464": "boundary", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00878-00200464-00200791": "in the same way that systems tend to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00879-00200791-00200960": "i mean someone can argue that it doesn't", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00880-00200960-00201112": "have to and i'm sure it doesn't but it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00881-00201112-00201320": "ends it nearly always ends up there", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00882-00201320-00201615": "right in reality in terms of discourse", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00883-00201615-00201848": "so um you know we want that discourse to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00884-00201848-00201967": "be clear we're doing this work with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00885-00201967-00202136": "systems engineering to have it where we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00886-00202136-00202360": "want these clear divisions for the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00887-00202360-00202608": "purpose of ontological discourse so we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00888-00202608-00202800": "know what we're talking about and why", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00889-00202800-00202967": "however", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00890-00202967-00203176": "which is where maybe there's a challenge", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00891-00203176-00203344": "this agent", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00892-00203344-00203736": "agency teleology morphological", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00893-00203736-00204024": "um dynamics are", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00894-00204024-00204288": "something else than that and i'll pass", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00895-00204288-00204488": "that to daniel and maybe his ants will", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00896-00204488-00204696": "come in somewhere i'm not sure", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00897-00204696-00204896": "dean first then i'll go for it i'll be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00898-00204896-00205056": "real quick here so in some of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00899-00205056-00205191": "diagrams i know", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00900-00205191-00205415": "daniel you're you're really good at this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00901-00205415-00205600": "some of the diagrams the markov blanket", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00902-00205600-00205807": "is literally a an oval with the word", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00903-00205807-00206000": "discrepancy", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00904-00206000-00206128": "in it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00905-00206128-00206391": "and so all i would do to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00906-00206391-00206591": "to add on to what blue was saying is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00907-00206591-00206680": "that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00908-00206680-00206919": "if you want a hard physical boundary and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00909-00206919-00207207": "you want to discover what that is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00910-00207207-00207471": "um i think you're looking at it again", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00911-00207471-00207559": "what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00912-00207559-00207815": "where is this where is does one thing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00913-00207815-00208048": "end and another thing start as a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00914-00208048-00208335": "relativity question what i'm suggesting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00915-00208335-00208448": "is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00916-00208448-00208648": "if you're looking at the bottom up and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00917-00208648-00208935": "the top down as a relationship not as a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00918-00208935-00209271": "which is which is more powerful or holds", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00919-00209271-00209471": "more influence over the other you're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00920-00209471-00209663": "looking at that as a relationship then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00921-00209663-00209864": "it's that relationship", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00922-00209864-00209967": "holds", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00923-00209967-00210183": "as a discrepancy zone", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00924-00210183-00210448": "it's not necessarily something that has", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00925-00210448-00210592": "a physical", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00926-00210592-00210888": "beginning and end it's kind of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00927-00210888-00211048": "it's kind of fluid", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00928-00211048-00211207": "and it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00929-00211207-00211440": "and this is not to say we shouldn't look", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00930-00211440-00211728": "at the relativity piece at all it is to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00931-00211728-00211976": "say let's have one eye on the relativity", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00932-00211976-00212159": "piece and the other eye on the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00933-00212159-00212407": "relationship piece the discrepancy", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00934-00212407-00212671": "between it doesn't it doesn't", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00935-00212671-00212928": "lend itself to hard", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00936-00212928-00213167": "stops", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00937-00213167-00213376": "it's discrepancy if that's all that is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00938-00213376-00213504": "that's just", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00939-00213504-00213671": "what it is it means", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00940-00213671-00213816": "we're not sure", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00941-00213816-00213944": "about anything other than they're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00942-00213944-00214056": "different", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00943-00214056-00214192": "we don't know", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00944-00214192-00214288": "where", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00945-00214288-00214480": "where the separation boundary is but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00946-00214480-00214664": "that's kind of where this whole let's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00947-00214664-00214880": "bring these two papers together thing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00948-00214880-00215088": "came from because", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00949-00215088-00215319": "if we're actively inferring", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00950-00215319-00215632": "we we can bound around that discrepancy", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00951-00215632-00215880": "it doesn't always have to be a partition", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00952-00215880-00216007": "that's what the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00953-00216007-00216183": "that's what the affordance is here", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00954-00216183-00216456": "potentially if we can have", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00955-00216456-00216616": "two things", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00956-00216616-00216840": "being held simultaneously or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00957-00216840-00217140": "co-currently", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00958-00217232-00217416": "all right wow well", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00959-00217416-00217616": "a lot there well first with the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00960-00217616-00217904": "discrepancies textbook figure two three", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00961-00217904-00218080": "discrepancy", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00962-00218080-00218328": "not a blanket or discrepancy as blanket", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00963-00218328-00218496": "of blanket etc", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00964-00218496-00218600": "and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00965-00218600-00218800": "that can be a continuous or discrete", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00966-00218800-00219207": "value but in non-idealized", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00967-00219207-00219480": "like non-singular path of least action", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00968-00219480-00219648": "settings", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00969-00219648-00219871": "aka real settings there's always a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00970-00219871-00220040": "non-zero value", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00971-00220040-00220280": "so that's one way to leave the door", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00972-00220280-00220456": "always a little open", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00973-00220456-00220640": "in a way that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00974-00220640-00220840": "just having two feet on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00975-00220840-00221016": "zero or one", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00976-00221016-00221240": "or any rapid switching strategies of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00977-00221240-00221440": "zeros and ones doesn't really capture", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00978-00221440-00221552": "that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00979-00221552-00221680": "in the same way", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00980-00221680-00222040": "then blue great question like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00981-00222040-00222280": "we asked a little bit about at the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00982-00222280-00222392": "beginning", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00983-00222392-00222648": "why what is leading someone to consider", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00984-00222648-00222767": "something", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00985-00222767-00222840": "uh", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00986-00222840-00223080": "like a blanket in a realist or an", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00987-00223080-00223232": "instrumentalist light", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00988-00223232-00223456": "and pointed to factors like the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00989-00223456-00223600": "persistence of the organism and the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00990-00223600-00223840": "reality of like the action in flow with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00991-00223840-00224056": "its environment so kind of forces", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00992-00224056-00224288": "somebody to say well if the environment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00993-00224288-00224519": "is real then the entity and the actions", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00994-00224519-00224711": "and the semiosis of their actions are", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00995-00224711-00224944": "real if stop signs are real and stopping", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00996-00224944-00225128": "at a stop sign is real and they're all", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00997-00225128-00225448": "part of a non-equilibrium steady state", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00998-00225448-00225648": "what what further", "1mBhBxXBinQ-00999-00225648-00225888": "realism does one want to know than that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01000-00225888-00226071": "like there is a territory", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01001-00226071-00226192": "and then this is the maps of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01002-00226192-00226400": "territory so someone going to go all the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01003-00226400-00226592": "way into territory", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01004-00226592-00226735": "skepticism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01005-00226735-00226935": "or how will they then reframe their", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01006-00226935-00227056": "stance", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01007-00227056-00227183": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01008-00227183-00227400": "then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01009-00227400-00227607": "on the just a few other random pieces", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01010-00227607-00227832": "this was in live stream three", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01011-00227832-00228144": "when we read about communication", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01012-00228144-00228335": "in active inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01013-00228335-00228592": "and they are which is a lot of in the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01014-00228592-00228864": "social inaction setting that we're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01015-00228864-00229071": "bringing this abductive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01016-00229071-00229280": "light to the social and active setting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01017-00229280-00229511": "that's really like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01018-00229511-00229767": "expounded upon in the hippolyta and van", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01019-00229767-00230056": "s paper that that goes into a lot of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01020-00230056-00230328": "scientific and philosophical aspects of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01021-00230328-00230432": "social", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01022-00230432-00230632": "um so here", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01023-00230632-00230728": "they're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01024-00230728-00230967": "borrowing from the framework of tim", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01025-00230967-00231232": "bergen's four questions", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01026-00231232-00231383": "and providing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01027-00231383-00231488": "multiple", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01028-00231488-00231671": "scales of analysis", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01029-00231671-00232040": "that are all like the four y's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01030-00232040-00232280": "and these four y's are kind of like a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01031-00232280-00232576": "two by two quadrant", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01032-00232576-00232904": "and so then that allows in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01033-00232904-00233056": "biology", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01034-00233056-00233304": "parallel research agendas", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01035-00233304-00233567": "and integration", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01036-00233567-00233744": "because like the fact that brain regions", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01037-00233744-00233888": "are connected to each other up here on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01038-00233888-00234096": "the mechanism side", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01039-00234096-00234319": "is part of the picture but it's a yes", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01040-00234319-00234600": "and with the pattern of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01041-00234600-00234823": "dna divergence times like you could", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01042-00234823-00234983": "imagine situations where they're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01043-00234983-00235176": "correlated or not and they could be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01044-00235176-00235344": "causated or not and it could be either", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01045-00235344-00235528": "way of causation or a confounding factor", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01046-00235528-00235704": "or any other number of things", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01047-00235704-00236048": "and then neither of those have a direct", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01048-00236048-00236271": "closed door on like what the bird song", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01049-00236271-00236496": "sounds like so without even going into", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01050-00236496-00236671": "what the bird song is like interpreted", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01051-00236671-00236928": "as there still", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01052-00236928-00237152": "is space within that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01053-00237152-00237432": "interpretive or semiotic scientific", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01054-00237432-00237640": "approach", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01055-00237640-00237744": "that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01056-00237744-00237871": "is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01057-00237871-00238216": "hopefully as we can explore", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01058-00238216-00238352": "considering", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01059-00238352-00238711": "the research and the application", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01060-00238711-00238856": "in a different way than it's been", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01061-00238856-00239023": "partitioned", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01062-00239023-00239523": "in certain specific analyses in the past", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01063-00239776-00240000": "dean", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01064-00240056-00240152": "well", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01065-00240152-00240359": "so here i'll i'll throw something out", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01066-00240359-00240552": "there knowing that i have not really", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01067-00240552-00240711": "thought about it more than while i was", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01068-00240711-00240871": "listening to you talking", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01069-00240871-00241080": "so if it's completely wrong", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01070-00241080-00241256": "somebody can can correct me really", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01071-00241256-00241456": "quickly i think it's really interesting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01072-00241456-00241535": "that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01073-00241535-00241744": "both of these papers", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01074-00241744-00242071": "provide what i would consider to be as a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01075-00242071-00242504": "stable or a stabilizing effect on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01076-00242504-00242631": "what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01077-00242631-00242856": "we might describe as", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01078-00242856-00243064": "something resembling strategy", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01079-00243064-00243304": "for the potential for strategy", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01080-00243304-00243471": "what i'm always thinking about is the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01081-00243471-00243735": "strategy is not behavior behaviors", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01082-00243735-00244104": "usually given the label tactics", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01083-00244104-00244392": "but but strategy does include the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01084-00244392-00244631": "anticipation and the logic that is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01085-00244631-00244967": "applied and i think that's where", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01086-00244967-00245328": "we're not in conflict when we say", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01087-00245328-00245640": "there's a triadic and there's a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01088-00245640-00245911": "co-construction of the social scene", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01089-00245911-00246200": "because i think both of those things", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01090-00246200-00246416": "provide the still stability or the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01091-00246416-00246719": "platform then to strategize", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01092-00246719-00247023": "and minimize those prediction errors", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01093-00247023-00247128": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01094-00247128-00247344": "again we can still we can still build", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01095-00247344-00247559": "off of strategy and do", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01096-00247559-00247783": "and we can still build off of strategy", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01097-00247783-00248048": "and eliminate", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01098-00248048-00248440": "constant bad consequential decisions", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01099-00248440-00248544": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01100-00248544-00248823": "again that's the relationship as as", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01101-00248823-00248952": "opposed to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01102-00248952-00249200": "which one of these two approaches these", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01103-00249200-00249456": "two top down approaches", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01104-00249456-00249840": "is the is the thing that holds the most", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01105-00249840-00250200": "sway because at any given time", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01106-00250200-00250440": "one or the other or both as long as you", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01107-00250440-00250631": "don't get trapped", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01108-00250631-00250928": "in one", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01109-00250928-00251192": "would actually be the most i would think", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01110-00251192-00251511": "would be the most option generating not", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01111-00251511-00251711": "option selected because they talk in the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01112-00251711-00251880": "induction paper about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01113-00251880-00252080": "the different types", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01114-00252080-00252240": "of abduction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01115-00252240-00252552": "but they do heavily emphasize also that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01116-00252552-00252776": "in the end both of those types the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01117-00252776-00252976": "generating and the selecting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01118-00252976-00253128": "are essentially", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01119-00253128-00253376": "you you can't you can't have one without", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01120-00253376-00253471": "the other", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01121-00253471-00253544": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01122-00253544-00253680": "that's an interesting thing to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01123-00253680-00253928": "incorporate here as well", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01124-00253928-00254119": "or you need to consider i'm not saying", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01125-00254119-00254344": "you have to take it up", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01126-00254344-00254719": "but if you did what would that look like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01127-00254752-00254992": "i'll just directly respond a few pieces", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01128-00254992-00255400": "there then steven than anyone else so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01129-00255400-00255664": "very interesting connection with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01130-00255664-00255864": "multi-scale", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01131-00255864-00256071": "prediction error or free energy", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01132-00256071-00256296": "minimization uncertainty reduction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01133-00256296-00256464": "surprisal bounding", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01134-00256464-00256671": "in multi-scale systems", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01135-00256671-00256944": "and then in this social inactive setting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01136-00256944-00257048": "that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01137-00257048-00257231": "hippolyta and van ness brought to the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01138-00257231-00257392": "forefront", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01139-00257392-00257544": "that is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01140-00257544-00257848": "our gripper and gripped", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01141-00257848-00258192": "in a way that a little", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01142-00258192-00258344": "experiment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01143-00258344-00258592": "on a fixed mirror active inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01144-00258592-00258864": "system or system described by any of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01145-00258864-00259056": "conventional mechanics", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01146-00259056-00259328": "classical physics mechanics statistical", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01147-00259328-00259544": "thermodynamics quantum", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01148-00259544-00259776": "kind of just going off on a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01149-00259776-00259904": "prelude to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01150-00259904-00260144": "upcoming discussions with dalton", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01151-00260144-00260359": "but i think that we'll pull out an", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01152-00260359-00260504": "aspect which is that the bayesian", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01153-00260504-00260704": "mechanics", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01154-00260704-00260928": "broadens that discussion into the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01155-00260928-00261176": "cognitive dynamics", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01156-00261176-00261376": "of active particles", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01157-00261376-00261600": "and so in that way a ball falling", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01158-00261600-00261792": "becomes like a special case of active", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01159-00261792-00261944": "particles falling", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01160-00261944-00262135": "that could take various paths based upon", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01161-00262135-00262383": "their embodied affordances", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01162-00262383-00262688": "even if just described as if like the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01163-00262688-00262864": "baseball is not following the parabola", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01164-00262864-00263192": "equation but that's how the real", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01165-00263192-00263448": "environment and active particle interact", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01166-00263448-00263688": "which is to say semiotically which is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01167-00263688-00263904": "why they both", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01168-00263904-00264135": "papers mention abduction in the social", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01169-00264135-00264304": "context", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01170-00264304-00264559": "and then you mentioned like these two", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01171-00264559-00264864": "top-down perspectives", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01172-00264864-00265120": "and how when we have the divergence", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01173-00265120-00265359": "between among like multi three body", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01174-00265359-00265607": "problem we have multiple ideas minimum", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01175-00265607-00265728": "of two", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01176-00265728-00265872": "hopefully more", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01177-00265872-00266040": "and then there are strange attractors", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01178-00266040-00266120": "there's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01179-00266120-00266272": "there's live stream 32 there's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01180-00266272-00266583": "livestream 26 everything happens in that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01181-00266583-00266831": "space from the top down", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01182-00266831-00266992": "because there's always going to be a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01183-00266992-00267200": "plurality from the bottom up", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01184-00267200-00267431": "so the one error that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01185-00267431-00267528": "wouldn't", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01186-00267528-00267768": "just be the right coarse graining for", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01187-00267768-00267872": "sure", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01188-00267872-00268072": "is a singular", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01189-00268072-00268272": "eye of mordor", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01190-00268272-00268520": "laser", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01191-00268544-00268759": "and that leads to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01192-00268759-00269064": "basically the unexpected unexpecteds", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01193-00269064-00269376": "with the reality of the bottom up", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01194-00269376-00269552": "and then when there's divergences and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01195-00269552-00269792": "continuous state spaces and paths in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01196-00269792-00270088": "between top down", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01197-00270088-00270296": "then there's a bi-directional", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01198-00270296-00270511": "relationship with the top down and the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01199-00270511-00270672": "bottom up or the inside out and the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01200-00270672-00270888": "outside in because you could even move", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01201-00270888-00271072": "amongst those without feeling like we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01202-00271072-00271320": "were like violating a system", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01203-00271320-00271511": "to sometimes use a left to right for", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01204-00271511-00271656": "time and then we could use right to left", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01205-00271656-00272111": "for time and so seeing those kinds of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01206-00272111-00272352": "cognitive moves as accessible", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01207-00272352-00272583": "in a social setting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01208-00272583-00272888": "and then cut tying that course lastly to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01209-00272888-00273056": "you said that the two-stroke engine of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01210-00273056-00273376": "abduction with generating and selecting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01211-00273376-00273759": "because the laser is not a generator", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01212-00273759-00273920": "and that's the now the analogy of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01213-00273920-00274031": "attention", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01214-00274031-00274248": "in a talk down system like we've seen", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01215-00274248-00274535": "modeled and mental action", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01216-00274535-00274864": "several times stephen", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01217-00274872-00275128": "yeah thanks daniel um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01218-00275128-00275288": "would you be able to go back to that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01219-00275288-00275600": "four by four that you had there um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01220-00275600-00275920": "with the ultimate yeah and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01221-00275920-00276176": "i think that this is really important", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01222-00276176-00276311": "because", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01223-00276311-00276759": "there's also this implicit enlightenment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01224-00276800-00276976": "assumption that was always sitting in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01225-00276976-00277168": "the background", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01226-00277168-00277359": "where up is good", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01227-00277359-00277456": "and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01228-00277456-00277600": "i think it's really interesting there", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01229-00277600-00277720": "that and i think you're absolutely right", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01230-00277720-00277959": "we talk about it talks about ultimate", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01231-00277959-00278159": "which i think is really curious and it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01232-00278159-00278328": "talks about you know we talk about this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01233-00278328-00278600": "interactions so this kind of interaction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01234-00278600-00278800": "this is the ultimate set of interactions", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01235-00278800-00278983": "the robin and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01236-00278983-00279207": "that is what the truth is seen as what's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01237-00279207-00279400": "the rational truth", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01238-00279400-00279664": "when we go up and we get enlightened so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01239-00279664-00279856": "then we can project down", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01240-00279856-00280031": "on what's there and the idea of that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01241-00280031-00280240": "what's coming up is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01242-00280240-00280464": "interactions that's the general way it's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01243-00280464-00280640": "thought and there was this magic box", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01244-00280640-00280864": "called emergence to sort of get around", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01245-00280864-00281040": "the fact that really we didn't know", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01246-00281040-00281359": "but i would i would challenge that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01247-00281359-00281648": "not not to say that's that's not true in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01248-00281648-00281872": "terms of how it's perceived but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01249-00281872-00282096": "there's another way that bottom up can", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01250-00282096-00282392": "be explored and that is another way that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01251-00282392-00282576": "truth can be explored there's there's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01252-00282576-00282768": "rational truth", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01253-00282768-00282904": "and there's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01254-00282904-00283176": "which i thought ultimate is quite i get", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01255-00283176-00283335": "the sense that that is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01256-00283335-00283576": "very much looking out as this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01257-00283576-00283792": "uh it's in built into those words right", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01258-00283792-00284048": "this assumption that of enlightenment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01259-00284048-00284359": "but there's also intimate truth", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01260-00284359-00284576": "intimate truth", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01261-00284576-00284824": "is different to rational truth", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01262-00284824-00285031": "and intimate truth is not about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01263-00285031-00285368": "interactions it's about knowing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01264-00285368-00285464": "okay", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01265-00285464-00285735": "it's about a deeper kind of knowing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01266-00285735-00285952": "so when i go down it's not", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01267-00285952-00286224": "what's coming up in a bottom up", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01268-00286224-00286407": "it's what am i going", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01269-00286407-00286592": "well my only way to engage it is to go", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01270-00286592-00286848": "down into it does that make sense", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01271-00286848-00287072": "and that going down into it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01272-00287072-00287311": "is also valuable", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01273-00287311-00287576": "it is not more primitive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01274-00287576-00287776": "than enlightenment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01275-00287776-00287911": "and i think that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01276-00287911-00288024": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01277-00288024-00288216": "that that goes to sort of a very", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01278-00288216-00288416": "foundational assumption which we don't", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01279-00288416-00288576": "even notice it's there about science", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01280-00288576-00288704": "that everything's trying to be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01281-00288704-00288888": "enlightened but that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01282-00288888-00289064": "is only partially true and i think", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01283-00289064-00289352": "biology sort of knows that but maybe", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01284-00289352-00289552": "can't speak to it anyway that's that's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01285-00289552-00289931": "my little piece there", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01286-00290031-00290176": "to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01287-00290176-00290496": "try to connect that one layer closer to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01288-00290496-00290688": "i think some academic traditions but by", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01289-00290688-00290840": "no mean", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01290-00290840-00290992": "uh", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01291-00290992-00291168": "normed ones but thanks for everybody for", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01292-00291168-00291280": "sharing those", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01293-00291280-00291664": "it um reminds me of the direction taken", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01294-00291664-00291792": "in the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01295-00291792-00292016": "uh one of the biographies i'll paste in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01296-00292016-00292168": "the title here", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01297-00292168-00292424": "this is um evelyn fox keller's biography", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01298-00292424-00292664": "of barbara mcclintock", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01299-00292664-00292831": "and the title is a feeling for the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01300-00292831-00293024": "organism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01301-00293024-00293240": "and uh", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01302-00293240-00293424": "that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01303-00293424-00293544": "takes a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01304-00293544-00293768": "history and philosophy of science", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01305-00293768-00293992": "informed view like what is the feeling", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01306-00293992-00294231": "for the organism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01307-00294231-00294392": "how does one have a feeling for the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01308-00294392-00294624": "chromosomes like this belief that there", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01309-00294624-00294864": "were jumping genes", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01310-00294864-00294968": "from", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01311-00294968-00295248": "certain psychological um observations", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01312-00295248-00295344": "and then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01313-00295344-00295496": "how does that really play out when", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01314-00295496-00295824": "somebody is in a context", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01315-00295824-00296088": "of professionalism and like expectations", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01316-00296088-00296216": "around different people who look", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01317-00296216-00296407": "different and so on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01318-00296407-00296655": "so that takes a a holistic look and i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01319-00296655-00297135": "think there is that on this every or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01320-00297135-00297288": "many cases", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01321-00297288-00297544": "that kind of story to tell", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01322-00297544-00297640": "and so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01323-00297640-00297888": "that is one bridge of connection", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01324-00297888-00298120": "blue", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01325-00298207-00298528": "from like the evolution standpoint and i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01326-00298528-00298672": "think um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01327-00298672-00298759": "like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01328-00298759-00298928": "part of the question that stephen asked", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01329-00298928-00299159": "earlier like can we take multiple", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01330-00299159-00299400": "trajectories be it like top down bottom", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01331-00299400-00299664": "up to arrive at the same", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01332-00299664-00300055": "conclusion or the same like end point", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01333-00300055-00300159": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01334-00300159-00300344": "and this is something like in evolution", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01335-00300344-00300535": "there's like convergent evolution where", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01336-00300535-00300744": "you know completely different", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01337-00300744-00300968": "genetically unrelated species will", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01338-00300968-00301231": "arrive at the same trait or or develop a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01339-00301231-00301440": "very similar appearance that makes", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01340-00301440-00301600": "people think like you know before we had", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01341-00301600-00301800": "dna relationships like we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01342-00301800-00301976": "had species lumped together because of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01343-00301976-00302096": "their similar appearance that were", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01344-00302096-00302183": "actually", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01345-00302183-00302400": "completely like unrelated like or very", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01346-00302400-00302768": "distant on the phylogenetics scale", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01347-00302768-00303064": "um so so like it's an adaptation that we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01348-00303064-00303288": "converge on the same feature or we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01349-00303288-00303535": "converge to the same argument or the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01350-00303535-00303631": "same", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01351-00303631-00304024": "like place in some kind of space", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01352-00304024-00304183": "and this is something that i think about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01353-00304183-00304359": "a lot um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01354-00304359-00304607": "and just going to like the the quantum", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01355-00304607-00304728": "perspective", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01356-00304728-00304968": "like can we you know", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01357-00304968-00305383": "all go from you know point a to point", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01358-00305383-00305624": "like traversing a different trajectory", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01359-00305624-00305816": "but like if everything is time", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01360-00305816-00306031": "reversible then that's not really", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01361-00306031-00306280": "possible like we can't converge to the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01362-00306280-00306520": "same point like we have to follow a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01363-00306520-00306720": "specific path", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01364-00306720-00307159": "if time reversibility holds true", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01365-00307224-00307376": "sorry had to just like throw that in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01366-00307376-00307559": "there", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01367-00307559-00307704": "interesting uh", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01368-00307704-00307896": "no let's kind of return to some of our", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01369-00307896-00308048": "earlier", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01370-00308048-00308344": "frameworks but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01371-00308344-00308511": "fun stuff i guess", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01372-00308511-00308600": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01373-00308600-00308752": "we knew we wanted to cover the mark on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01374-00308752-00308992": "blanket we have", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01375-00308992-00309152": "explored", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01376-00309152-00309288": "some of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01377-00309288-00309668": "threads that justify", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01378-00309728-00309848": "the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01379-00309848-00310055": "realist or even", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01380-00310055-00310231": "further stance", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01381-00310231-00310368": "though we still have a lot of questions", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01382-00310368-00310583": "from the last 20 minutes or whatever", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01383-00310583-00310800": "about like what leads somebody and what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01384-00310800-00310976": "the implications are for being different", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01385-00310976-00311152": "stances causes and consequences of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01386-00311152-00311335": "different stances why does that matter", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01387-00311335-00311576": "in general studying crystallography why", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01388-00311576-00311840": "does that matter for the social setting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01389-00311840-00312031": "like decision making and governance or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01390-00312031-00312231": "organization", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01391-00312231-00312576": "that was a justification broadly", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01392-00312576-00312776": "for abduction's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01393-00312776-00312959": "capacity", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01394-00312959-00313248": "to be compatible with active inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01395-00313248-00313544": "and form a type of probably valuable", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01396-00313544-00313768": "relationship both directions because", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01397-00313768-00313959": "active inference gains these cognitive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01398-00313959-00314064": "features", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01399-00314064-00314320": "that were described before base graphs", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01400-00314320-00314431": "were invented", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01401-00314431-00314688": "analogous to kind of blue's suggestion", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01402-00314688-00314864": "that there was classifications that were", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01403-00314864-00315055": "some were really insightful others were", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01404-00315055-00315344": "false clumpings or lumpings or whatever", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01405-00315344-00315496": "before there was a way to look at it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01406-00315496-00315720": "differently", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01407-00315720-00315944": "that is some of what grounds", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01408-00315944-00316104": "a realist interpretation though again", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01409-00316104-00316304": "we're still not fully closed on what it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01410-00316304-00316488": "means to be realist or why it matters", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01411-00316488-00316816": "but now let's go to the mark off blanket", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01412-00316816-00317080": "inaction concept", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01413-00317080-00317407": "and similarly break down their", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01414-00317407-00317720": "angle on the blanket", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01415-00317720-00318048": "and understand maybe what leads them and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01416-00318048-00318231": "what their suggested implications are", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01417-00318231-00318480": "for that stance", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01418-00318480-00318655": "what kind of a person do they think", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01419-00318655-00318864": "they're being by taking this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01420-00318864-00319128": "cognitive social position", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01421-00319128-00319296": "which could be asked of both papers and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01422-00319296-00319568": "all uh speech action", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01423-00319568-00319855": "and then um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01424-00319855-00320040": "where's the beef", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01425-00320040-00320272": "then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01426-00320296-00320464": "what is the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01427-00320464-00320683": "what is the between", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01428-00320683-00321159": "there so anyone can go for it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01429-00321159-00321520": "what is um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01430-00321520-00321896": "something to bring in about an action", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01431-00321896-00322159": "blankets", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01432-00322183-00322352": "and or how", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01433-00322352-00322559": "everything is brought together", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01434-00322559-00322983": "in hippolyta and vanessa 21.", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01435-00323207-00323544": "yes dean yeah go take your time", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01436-00323544-00323728": "so one of the things that i really like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01437-00323728-00324096": "about this paper is again it's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01438-00324096-00324311": "the time it takes", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01439-00324311-00324600": "and that they heavily emphasize", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01440-00324600-00324680": "that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01441-00324680-00325007": "as part of this co-construction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01442-00325007-00325152": "that that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01443-00325152-00325431": "enables people to gain some sense of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01444-00325431-00325511": "what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01445-00325511-00325776": "it means to be in a now", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01446-00325776-00326031": "social situation in fact they they talk", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01447-00326031-00326128": "about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01448-00326128-00326280": "and i'm not sure where it is in the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01449-00326280-00326440": "paper but they talk about the fact that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01450-00326440-00326807": "people that are that are um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01451-00326807-00327016": "new to a cultural setting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01452-00327016-00327288": "it requires of them", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01453-00327288-00327383": "some", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01454-00327383-00327488": "time", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01455-00327488-00327672": "in order for them to be able to pick up", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01456-00327672-00327879": "on the non-linguistic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01457-00327879-00328028": "non-verbal", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01458-00328028-00328279": "non-expressed information that's being", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01459-00328279-00328535": "passed within that social realm and that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01460-00328535-00328744": "they're not picking up on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01461-00328744-00328896": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01462-00328896-00329024": "so what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01463-00329024-00329335": "what enables that and that's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01464-00329335-00329488": "then when they spend a little bit of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01465-00329488-00329607": "time sort of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01466-00329607-00329800": "talking out", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01467-00329800-00330104": "why that could only be then considered a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01468-00330104-00330392": "co-construction the more you do", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01469-00330392-00330744": "within that condition the more you pick", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01470-00330744-00331016": "up you can't simply be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01471-00331016-00331168": "watching you can't", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01472-00331168-00331359": "in fact the transition is going from", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01473-00331359-00331583": "spectator to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01474-00331583-00332000": "actual doer and so that's that's a heavy", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01475-00332000-00332183": "that's a heavy burden", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01476-00332183-00332335": "to put on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01477-00332335-00332672": "the statistical", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01478-00332688-00332824": "landscape", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01479-00332824-00332983": "because you don't sort of sit there and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01480-00332983-00333240": "go okay so what's the probability that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01481-00333240-00333352": "this person who i can't really", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01482-00333352-00333455": "understand because i don't even want", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01483-00333455-00333624": "length don't even know what they're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01484-00333624-00333720": "saying because they're speaking a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01485-00333720-00333879": "different language", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01486-00333879-00334048": "what's the problem like you don't sit", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01487-00334048-00334176": "there and kind of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01488-00334176-00334488": "do those kind of calculations or maybe", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01489-00334488-00334592": "you do", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01490-00334592-00334816": "but you're just not aware of it and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01491-00334816-00335079": "you're not spending a whole lot of time", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01492-00335079-00335288": "with your calculator out", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01493-00335288-00335464": "trying to figure out what the what the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01494-00335464-00335648": "distribution is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01495-00335648-00335840": "while you are trying to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01496-00335840-00335992": "co-construct", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01497-00335992-00336183": "or co-coordinate", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01498-00336183-00336407": "your", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01499-00336407-00336679": "your active involvement in this new", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01500-00336679-00336831": "thing that you're now", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01501-00336831-00336935": "trying to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01502-00336935-00337104": "be a part of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01503-00337104-00337207": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01504-00337207-00337352": "that's one of the arguments that i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01505-00337352-00337504": "really like about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01506-00337504-00337800": "their paper they basically say in order", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01507-00337800-00338072": "for this to work first thing we have to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01508-00338072-00338383": "appreciate is that there is a temporal", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01509-00338383-00338559": "commitment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01510-00338559-00338831": "to making anything happen", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01511-00338831-00339007": "going forward you could if you don't", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01512-00339007-00339207": "have that temporal commitment if you", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01513-00339207-00339568": "check out before you've even checked in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01514-00339568-00339824": "nothing changes nothing happens", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01515-00339824-00339976": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01516-00339976-00340176": "from a markup blanket standpoint that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01517-00340176-00340328": "that essentially goes back to the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01518-00340328-00340688": "discrepancy question is it is it is it a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01519-00340688-00340864": "hard boundary well you can perceive it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01520-00340864-00341072": "that way there's this limitation now", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01521-00341072-00341376": "because i don't speak their language", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01522-00341376-00341488": "or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01523-00341488-00341696": "you can look at it as now what is this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01524-00341696-00341992": "what is this evolving discrepancy and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01525-00341992-00342248": "how does it change how does it shift how", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01526-00342248-00342544": "does it deviate and then re-conform", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01527-00342544-00342759": "eventually oscillating down to some sort", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01528-00342759-00342824": "of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01529-00342824-00342976": "agreement", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01530-00342976-00343240": "that is the instrumental piece", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01531-00343240-00343376": "i'm just saying most people aren't", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01532-00343376-00343672": "sitting there calculating that out as", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01533-00343672-00343768": "it's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01534-00343768-00343968": "as it's happening they're basically just", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01535-00343968-00344475": "trying to figure out what does olay mean", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01536-00344783-00344992": "blue want to bring in anything on an", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01537-00344992-00345152": "action blankets", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01538-00345152-00345455": "instrumentalism and then we can um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01539-00345455-00345688": "after that look at what the inactive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01540-00345688-00346052": "writers say", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01541-00346400-00346759": "i think it's been said like in the in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01542-00346759-00346864": "the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01543-00346864-00347159": "inactivist and instrumentalist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01544-00347159-00347311": "blanket perspective i don't know that's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01545-00347311-00347607": "always tends to be like the classic way", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01546-00347607-00347759": "that i think about it but let's let's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01547-00347759-00347976": "see what the authors say", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01548-00347976-00348183": "all right", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01549-00348183-00348416": "let's see in the first half how they set", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01550-00348416-00348720": "up this question and then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01551-00348720-00348920": "we'll end with a fork in the road that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01552-00348920-00349088": "we can discuss", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01553-00349088-00349304": "all right so they start with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01554-00349304-00349496": "similarly defining", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01555-00349496-00349720": "blanket we we could look at the word", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01556-00349720-00349944": "overlap in the future but it's a scale", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01557-00349944-00350104": "free tool don't know if scale free was", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01558-00350104-00350368": "said in the other situation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01559-00350368-00350592": "it's introduced as a statistical tool", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01560-00350592-00350935": "that allows us to interpret", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01561-00350935-00351120": "and then again we see allow for", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01562-00351120-00351288": "interpreting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01563-00351288-00351431": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01564-00351431-00351624": "the language has already conveyed", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01565-00351624-00351816": "certain", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01566-00351816-00352031": "flexibilities", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01567-00352031-00352328": "if one is to take a charitable", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01568-00352328-00352576": "though narrow reading", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01569-00352576-00352776": "so this isn't the only way to read but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01570-00352776-00353064": "just in terms of how", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01571-00353064-00353311": "below the surface an argument is framed", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01572-00353311-00353440": "as in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01573-00353440-00353648": "as in addition to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01574-00353648-00353888": "the direct rhetoric", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01575-00353888-00354024": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01576-00354024-00354240": "immediately moving to the relationship", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01577-00354240-00354583": "with the physical boundary", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01578-00354600-00354816": "in the abductive case we saw", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01579-00354816-00354959": "highlighting of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01580-00354959-00355240": "the reality of the closure of the action", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01581-00355240-00355448": "and influenced loop", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01582-00355448-00355664": "but there wasn't a justification of a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01583-00355664-00355807": "physical boundary and so i do think it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01584-00355807-00355952": "is interesting the earlier discussion", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01585-00355952-00356104": "with like how does the multi-agent or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01586-00356104-00356352": "like agent-based model perspective", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01587-00356352-00356520": "as a scientific tool", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01588-00356520-00356776": "help us model", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01589-00356776-00357104": "blurry systems as like swarms that are a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01590-00357104-00357424": "certain resolution or density away", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01591-00357424-00357607": "then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01592-00357607-00357800": "going straight to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01593-00357800-00358031": "the fristen variant", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01594-00358031-00358264": "of the markov blanket", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01595-00358264-00358464": "where there are already active and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01596-00358464-00358704": "sensory states rather than introducing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01597-00358704-00358952": "it first in the general case like that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01598-00358952-00359216": "it's about statistical insulating sets", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01599-00359216-00359424": "that can then under", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01600-00359424-00359624": "perhaps some situations be partitioned", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01601-00359624-00359800": "to like an incoming", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01602-00359800-00360007": "representing sense and then an outgoing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01603-00360007-00360248": "representing action aspect", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01604-00360248-00360416": "and so those are the blanket states", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01605-00360416-00360688": "sense and action s and a here and then b", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01606-00360688-00360911": "in their figure one is the box around s", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01607-00360911-00361024": "and a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01608-00361024-00361304": "and then uh the eta and the mu they're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01609-00361304-00361544": "like kind of like flips of each other i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01610-00361544-00361648": "don't think that's the only reason why", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01611-00361648-00361744": "they're those letters and they don't", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01612-00361744-00361911": "have to be those letters none of them", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01613-00361911-00362120": "actually have to be those letters but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01614-00362120-00362407": "this is the connectedness structure or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01615-00362407-00362535": "sparsity", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01616-00362535-00362648": "of what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01617-00362648-00362959": "both the authors are describing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01618-00362959-00363135": "all right then here's the fork", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01619-00363135-00363296": "it is possible to understand active", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01620-00363296-00363576": "inference in two ways", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01621-00363576-00363768": "i think we each had a few ways just", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01622-00363768-00363896": "today", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01623-00363896-00364104": "um a realist view", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01624-00364104-00364240": "that the properties of the model should", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01625-00364240-00364479": "be expected to exist as an ontological", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01626-00364479-00364648": "property", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01627-00364648-00365000": "in dot dot ontological being like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01628-00365000-00365111": "not", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01629-00365111-00365296": "in the use of using the active inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01630-00365296-00365504": "ontology", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01631-00365504-00365744": "importantly differently enough", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01632-00365744-00365968": "but rather describing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01633-00365968-00366311": "the philosophical ontological or real", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01634-00366311-00366496": "basis that's why it's associated with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01635-00366496-00366744": "realism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01636-00366759-00367007": "then the second way is the non-realist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01637-00367007-00367168": "view that the model is simply an", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01638-00367168-00367320": "instrumental tool", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01639-00367320-00367464": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01640-00367464-00367655": "we're at the fork", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01641-00367655-00367920": "of these two", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01642-00367920-00368111": "directions", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01643-00368111-00368448": "what is the move dean", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01644-00368448-00368688": "my my sense of the movie is that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01645-00368688-00368928": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01646-00368952-00369176": "does that not make up a whole and i'm", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01647-00369176-00369344": "not saying that in the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01648-00369344-00369559": "tautological sense i'm saying if we're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01649-00369559-00369911": "actively inferring as opposed to looking", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01650-00369911-00370168": "at a topic that's titled active", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01651-00370168-00370328": "inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01652-00370328-00370511": "don't we want to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01653-00370511-00370824": "incorporate the entirety the complexity", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01654-00370824-00371128": "or for the sake of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01655-00371128-00371448": "for the sake of being able to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01656-00371448-00371528": "to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01657-00371528-00371800": "understand", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01658-00371800-00371944": "an action", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01659-00371944-00372272": "is is active inference kind of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01660-00372272-00372392": "it is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01661-00372392-00372552": "my question would be how is active", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01662-00372552-00372807": "inference actually being used in each of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01663-00372807-00373016": "these papers", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01664-00373016-00373272": "is it is it is it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01665-00373272-00373448": "is it founding", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01666-00373448-00373744": "the argument that we don't want to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01667-00373744-00373992": "get completing completion around theory", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01668-00373992-00374248": "through other minds or is it sitting on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01669-00374248-00374496": "top of that kind of the icing kind of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01670-00374496-00374576": "the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01671-00374576-00374840": "way it it can make sure that we don't go", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01672-00374840-00374944": "too", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01673-00374944-00375168": "far off the rails my argument is that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01674-00375168-00375272": "it's both", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01675-00375272-00375624": "if we're actively inferring", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01676-00376024-00376435": "blue any thoughts", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01677-00377135-00377303": "i don't know how is active in french", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01678-00377303-00377448": "being used in each paper i just went to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01679-00377448-00377759": "go like look like like what what is the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01680-00377759-00377983": "the drive home message i mean maybe", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01681-00377983-00378224": "that's something that we can leave for", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01682-00378224-00378376": "the dot too", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01683-00378376-00378503": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01684-00378503-00378768": "where's the graphical abstract", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01685-00378768-00379111": "right for all of these strings uh well", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01686-00379111-00379303": "it it is hard to fish stuff out of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01687-00379303-00379488": "abduction paper due to like the lack of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01688-00379488-00379752": "figures um i had to like go find my own", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01689-00379752-00380128": "figures for for the pretty picture", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01690-00380296-00380616": "okay let's look one layer deeper at the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01691-00380616-00380696": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01692-00380696-00380911": "the three", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01693-00380911-00381176": "ways that they suggest that one can be a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01694-00381176-00381503": "non-realist about markov blankets", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01695-00381503-00381655": "it'd be a whole other", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01696-00381655-00381872": "intersection map with where's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01697-00381872-00382016": "non-realist anti-realist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01698-00382016-00382200": "pro-instrumentalist just", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01699-00382200-00382407": "we could do political compasses all over", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01700-00382407-00382520": "the map", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01701-00382520-00382752": "um and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01702-00382752-00382952": "there would be even second level", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01703-00382952-00383120": "questions about how things are defined", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01704-00383120-00383383": "in what periods of times and just it's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01705-00383383-00383503": "all good", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01706-00383503-00383735": "and so we try to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01707-00383735-00383896": "follow", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01708-00383896-00384048": "these again", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01709-00384048-00384248": "i i like dean the way that you've", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01710-00384248-00384431": "brought it back to like navigating in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01711-00384431-00384703": "this continuous space between two", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01712-00384703-00384864": "ferns", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01713-00384864-00385048": "between two poles", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01714-00385048-00385135": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01715-00385135-00385303": "at minimum", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01716-00385303-00385424": "and then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01717-00385424-00385759": "that stays in a kind of dynamic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01718-00385759-00386024": "navigational setting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01719-00386024-00386192": "it's and then if you're the moth that's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01720-00386192-00386344": "uh if you can't go too close to the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01721-00386344-00386616": "lantern either lantern", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01722-00386616-00386872": "if you hit one then you die", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01723-00386872-00387135": "so your flight stops there", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01724-00387135-00387359": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01725-00387416-00387631": "that i think", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01726-00387631-00387855": "puts a very", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01727-00387855-00388264": "meaningful uh interpretive layer", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01728-00388264-00388464": "because just like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01729-00388464-00388640": "mentioned the figures help with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01730-00388640-00388792": "interpretation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01731-00388792-00389111": "and shorter lists help like there's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01732-00389111-00389352": "three reasons why i'm against this here", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01733-00389352-00389528": "they are one two and three those are", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01734-00389528-00389783": "important structures", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01735-00389783-00389976": "yet also there's a reason that people", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01736-00389976-00390392": "don't communicate through outlines", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01737-00390392-00390600": "outside of certain situations", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01738-00390600-00390703": "okay", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01739-00390703-00390920": "so tangent but what are the three ways", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01740-00390920-00391055": "that they're suggesting one can be a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01741-00391055-00391311": "non-realist about markov blankets", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01742-00391311-00391407": "one", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01743-00391407-00391576": "meaning less", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01744-00391576-00391807": "semantic tools", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01745-00391807-00391928": "this is going to be i think very", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01746-00391928-00392040": "interesting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01747-00392040-00392231": "they do not hold semantic value", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01748-00392231-00392392": "interpretive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01749-00392392-00392559": "value", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01750-00392559-00392783": "linguistic or otherwise", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01751-00392783-00392976": "other than that constructed by using", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01752-00392976-00393383": "them to understand or predict behavior", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01753-00393583-00393840": "in the situation where the scientist is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01754-00393840-00394120": "studying the stop sign", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01755-00394120-00394455": "they could say yet the statistical edge", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01756-00394455-00394631": "for me at mine", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01757-00394631-00394759": "is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01758-00394759-00394935": "being used instrumentally", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01759-00394935-00395168": "and there would be a valid stance", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01760-00395168-00395352": "but especially when we take this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01761-00395352-00395496": "semiotic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01762-00395496-00395703": "view which is very similar to semantic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01763-00395703-00395935": "and they have similar seed but the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01764-00395935-00396111": "semiosis", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01765-00396111-00396288": "with the stop sign and the actual", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01766-00396288-00396440": "stopping and the social and action of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01767-00396440-00396583": "stopping and the development of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01768-00396583-00396720": "agent that led to them having that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01769-00396720-00396911": "belief in that context", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01770-00396911-00397120": "that isn't just setting it up in terms", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01771-00397120-00397200": "of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01772-00397200-00397431": "merely propositional logic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01773-00397431-00397672": "which we hinted towards", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01774-00397672-00397903": "in the dot zero and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01775-00397903-00398328": "many many of the pearson the commons.org", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01776-00398328-00398583": "articles lay it out much deeper but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01777-00398583-00398824": "abduction is not", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01778-00398824-00399083": "um a static", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01779-00399083-00399448": "set of rules alone", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01780-00399448-00399672": "the generating selection cycle includes", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01781-00399672-00399831": "at the very least", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01782-00399831-00400144": "structured novelty arising", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01783-00400144-00400344": "from internal external and everything", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01784-00400344-00400455": "between", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01785-00400455-00400744": "and a continuous type attention", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01786-00400744-00400879": "distribution", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01787-00400879-00401176": "and strategy on attention and so on so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01788-00401176-00401383": "it's a much richer setting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01789-00401383-00401592": "than potentially", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01790-00401592-00401864": "semantic which can mean in certain", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01791-00401864-00402103": "settings symbolic which is to say the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01792-00402103-00402272": "kind of symbolic logic carried out by", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01793-00402272-00402503": "like a turing machine which can still be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01794-00402503-00402679": "extensive so even a generous", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01795-00402679-00402920": "interpretation is still very", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01796-00402920-00403031": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01797-00403031-00403152": "plausible", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01798-00403152-00403288": "but there's something different about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01799-00403288-00403448": "semiosis", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01800-00403448-00403720": "and the biosemiotic that was mentioned", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01801-00403720-00404039": "in the other paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01802-00404055-00404376": "that is not one and the same as the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01803-00404376-00404576": "researchers modeling of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01804-00404576-00404776": "and that was also", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01805-00404776-00404911": "explored", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01806-00404911-00405152": "well by yellow burnberg in the 2016", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01807-00405152-00405344": "paper the anticipating brain is not a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01808-00405344-00405455": "scientist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01809-00405455-00405735": "which contrasted a scientific analysis", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01810-00405735-00405888": "modality", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01811-00405888-00406031": "with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01812-00406031-00406288": "the cognitive system as cognizer and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01813-00406288-00406440": "distinguishing cognitive science in a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01814-00406440-00406631": "way from that through ecological", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01815-00406631-00406888": "psychology dean", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01816-00406888-00407024": "yeah i was just going to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01817-00407024-00407279": "tag on to that i i think it in order for", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01818-00407279-00407503": "this to happen i think in theory it's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01819-00407503-00407679": "easy to say", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01820-00407679-00407759": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01821-00407759-00408152": "we don't place a waiting on our priors", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01822-00408152-00408335": "i simply don't i remain objective", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01823-00408335-00408535": "throughout all of this but i don't think", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01824-00408535-00408816": "that most of us even when we take that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01825-00408816-00409128": "real really strict scientific", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01826-00409128-00409496": "stance are aware of the priorities", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01827-00409496-00409727": "and the weights that we have", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01828-00409727-00409960": "even subconsciously applied", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01829-00409960-00410079": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01830-00410079-00410183": "again", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01831-00410183-00410360": "i think i think", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01832-00410360-00410592": "you can say", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01833-00410592-00410727": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01834-00410727-00410919": "there's no there's no value add to this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01835-00410919-00411152": "i'm just i'm just i've removed myself", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01836-00411152-00411400": "from it and i'm just a passive observer", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01837-00411400-00411496": "of it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01838-00411496-00411864": "but i'm not sure how how long we remain", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01839-00411864-00412088": "passive before we start applying", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01840-00412088-00412279": "weights and values to what it is that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01841-00412279-00412423": "we're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01842-00412423-00412560": "we're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01843-00412560-00412831": "analyzing especially in a situation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01844-00412831-00413231": "especially in situational analyses that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01845-00413231-00413488": "are personal and the consequences fall", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01846-00413488-00413688": "back on us and now if you're simply", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01847-00413688-00413871": "watching something and there is no", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01848-00413871-00414183": "consequence upon you as the observer", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01849-00414183-00414408": "maybe that's easier to do but if you get", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01850-00414408-00414519": "to a place", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01851-00414519-00414671": "where the scientist is part of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01852-00414671-00414839": "experiment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01853-00414839-00414919": "wow", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01854-00414919-00415104": "show me how that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01855-00415104-00415279": "that switch gets turned off and you", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01856-00415279-00415631": "don't place a weighting on something", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01857-00415719-00415864": "very", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01858-00415864-00416192": "powerful and true and in many ways", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01859-00416192-00416488": "implicitly and explicitly", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01860-00416488-00416727": "the kind of messaging sometimes that i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01861-00416727-00417015": "see in the information environment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01862-00417015-00417288": "is about getting people to update their", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01863-00417288-00417496": "priors to believe that they're included", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01864-00417496-00417696": "in a larger problem", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01865-00417696-00417919": "which is an absolutely valid", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01866-00417919-00418271": "communication and perspective", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01867-00418312-00418447": "and the how", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01868-00418447-00418592": "of the path", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01869-00418592-00418808": "and the homeostasis and the multi-level", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01870-00418808-00418935": "system", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01871-00418935-00419112": "and the the critical path it has to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01872-00419112-00419271": "follow", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01873-00419271-00419504": "including reflexivity and narrative and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01874-00419504-00419664": "anticipation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01875-00419664-00419871": "and this bottom-up top-down", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01876-00419871-00419992": "aspect", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01877-00419992-00420264": "it's that is social inaction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01878-00420264-00420432": "like people can argue that there's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01879-00420432-00420576": "different social structures in different", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01880-00420576-00420688": "settings", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01881-00420688-00420839": "and it doesn't have to be a top bottom", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01882-00420839-00421039": "it doesn't have to be any specific", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01883-00421039-00421288": "metaphor or psycho psychoanalytic like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01884-00421288-00421392": "lens", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01885-00421392-00421512": "basically", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01886-00421512-00421815": "um but the one shortcut", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01887-00421815-00421919": "to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01888-00421919-00422192": "collapsing all of that complexity", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01889-00422192-00422288": "into", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01890-00422288-00422432": "a data point", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01891-00422432-00422647": "the the this one trick", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01892-00422647-00422760": "is to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01893-00422760-00422984": "approach it like an experiment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01894-00422984-00423200": "because that is what the experiment is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01895-00423200-00423488": "in a way it is about finding a manifold", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01896-00423488-00423688": "where it's like this tube has this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01897-00423688-00424080": "strand of dna and this set of things", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01898-00424080-00424304": "and then that allows the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01899-00424304-00424512": "paint on the wall and all these other", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01900-00424512-00424808": "factors of the true context", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01901-00424808-00424967": "to be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01902-00424967-00425167": "isolated from that's kind of like the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01903-00425167-00425408": "partial information encapsulation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01904-00425408-00425647": "or just any other type of system", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01905-00425647-00425847": "and then potentially we see like with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01906-00425847-00425976": "quantum", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01907-00425976-00426080": "yes", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01908-00426080-00426343": "some persistent anomalies", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01909-00426343-00426576": "that suggested things were not always as", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01910-00426576-00426839": "they seemed", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01911-00426839-00427247": "however the real case study is not the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01912-00427247-00427447": "quantum mechanics but it's the bayesian", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01913-00427447-00427600": "mechanics", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01914-00427600-00427856": "with the psychological study", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01915-00427856-00428071": "and the neuroimaging study and the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01916-00428071-00428271": "behavioral study", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01917-00428271-00428367": "by", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01918-00428367-00428647": "all kinds of uh", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01919-00428647-00428752": "people", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01920-00428752-00429071": "in all social and action settings", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01921-00429071-00429129": "and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01922-00429129-00429247": "[Music]", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01923-00429247-00429415": "that really does point towards some of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01924-00429415-00429656": "the deeper implications of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01925-00429656-00429928": "interactionism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01926-00429928-00430192": "formal modeling of social and cognitive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01927-00430192-00430439": "systems", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01928-00430447-00430623": "one could", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01929-00430623-00430943": "step out of that real life", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01930-00430943-00431247": "and enter into another", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01931-00431247-00431488": "and and situate themselves from like a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01932-00431488-00431696": "third person perspective", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01933-00431696-00431960": "and look back onto", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01934-00431960-00432271": "this single path plane", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01935-00432271-00432552": "and see that as an experimenter", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01936-00432552-00432719": "and that is in many ways associated with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01937-00432719-00432983": "metacognition", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01938-00433032-00433160": "however", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01939-00433160-00433360": "can that observer", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01940-00433360-00433567": "claim realism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01941-00433567-00433743": "versus instrumentalism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01942-00433743-00433896": "what where are people speaking from in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01943-00433896-00434152": "terms of that view", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01944-00434152-00434343": "i don't know i'm just bringing up that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01945-00434343-00434584": "sort of like are you", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01946-00434584-00434671": "where", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01947-00434671-00434864": "are you and that really relates to the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01948-00434864-00435032": "self-concept of blue brought up and like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01949-00435032-00435264": "the kind of situatedness with the self", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01950-00435264-00435456": "concept and then realist instrumentalist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01951-00435456-00435671": "but let's move on through these points", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01952-00435671-00435815": "second reason why one could be a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01953-00435815-00436176": "non-realist about markup blankets", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01954-00436176-00436415": "one could merely view them as valuable", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01955-00436415-00436663": "fictions", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01956-00436735-00436952": "yes okay that allow abstracting certain", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01957-00436952-00437167": "features of a phenomena", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01958-00437167-00437384": "but a valuable fiction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01959-00437384-00437584": "one could ask are all of the generated", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01960-00437584-00437719": "interpretations", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01961-00437719-00438000": "fiction's valuable or not", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01962-00438000-00438167": "or so does", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01963-00438167-00438288": "saying it's a fiction and saying", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01964-00438288-00438560": "everything is a fiction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01965-00438560-00438864": "is that um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01966-00438880-00439008": "in what ways is that instrumental or in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01967-00439008-00439232": "what ways is that realist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01968-00439232-00439408": "making a real claim that that is the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01969-00439408-00439719": "stuff which all things are", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01970-00439719-00439912": "though it's not of the stuff that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01971-00439912-00440143": "potentially somebody was taught about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01972-00440143-00440408": "atoms in a certain classroom", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01973-00440408-00440623": "so the persistent divergence can lead", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01974-00440623-00440767": "some to think that one of those is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01975-00440767-00440928": "scientifically grounded and another is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01976-00440928-00441104": "metaphysically grounded", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01977-00441104-00441392": "and or open to preference faith", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01978-00441392-00441504": "or other", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01979-00441504-00441712": "uh", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01980-00441712-00441919": "preferences and concerns entering that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01981-00441919-00442096": "discussion", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01982-00442096-00442504": "and then um okay the third one is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01983-00442504-00442712": "you could be a non-realist about markov", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01984-00442712-00442928": "blankets", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01985-00442928-00443039": "because", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01986-00443039-00443271": "just because it's the success of the use", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01987-00443271-00443464": "of the markup blanket", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01988-00443464-00443639": "justifies the acceptance of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01989-00443639-00443864": "epistemic value of the model", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01990-00443864-00444152": "without necessarily making ontological", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01991-00444152-00444335": "claims", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01992-00444335-00444615": "in other words", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01993-00444615-00444800": "just because the epicycle model is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01994-00444800-00444960": "fitting well", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01995-00444960-00445160": "doesn't mean it's really an epicycle", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01996-00445160-00445343": "just because the circular orbit model is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01997-00445343-00445456": "fitting well", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01998-00445456-00445680": "how well 99", "1mBhBxXBinQ-01999-00445680-00445984": "until somebody comes along and goes 99.9", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02000-00445984-00446232": "with a totally different model structure", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02001-00446232-00446488": "so it's kind of like saying", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02002-00446488-00446584": "how", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02003-00446584-00446792": "how sure could you be about a realist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02004-00446792-00447000": "interpretation of the structure of the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02005-00447000-00447112": "model", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02006-00447112-00447200": "when", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02007-00447200-00447367": "as part of one's commitment to the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02008-00447367-00447560": "scientific process they might leave the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02009-00447560-00447719": "door open", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02010-00447719-00447992": "to some future model with higher", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02011-00447992-00448184": "explanatory predictive power design and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02012-00448184-00448384": "control et cetera dean", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02013-00448384-00448584": "yeah that's and i don't know where it is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02014-00448584-00448671": "in the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02015-00448671-00448815": "we we actually had it because i was", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02016-00448815-00449064": "looking at the slides from the 47-0 this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02017-00449064-00449256": "morning and there's a there's a part", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02018-00449256-00449423": "that's highlighted in the other paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02019-00449423-00449656": "the talks where pierce says leave the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02020-00449656-00449935": "door open that's what abduction is about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02021-00449935-00450208": "it's simply the door is a jar you don't", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02022-00450208-00450415": "have the certainty but you have enough", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02023-00450415-00450615": "of you have enough", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02024-00450615-00450752": "information", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02025-00450752-00450919": "to make", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02026-00450919-00451271": "a hypothesis not an explanation to best", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02027-00451271-00451415": "or not a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02028-00451415-00451615": "something rather the best explanation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02029-00451615-00451928": "but you can now you now have something", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02030-00451928-00452119": "to move off of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02031-00452119-00452464": "to to leverage off of and that's because", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02032-00452464-00452752": "the door was left open so again you can", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02033-00452752-00452904": "come at it from", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02034-00452904-00453088": "you can come at this conclusion that the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02035-00453088-00453247": "third one the success of the markov", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02036-00453247-00453464": "blanket through the instrumentalist lens", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02037-00453464-00453656": "but there's people on the realist side", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02038-00453656-00453880": "that are saying the same thing the more", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02039-00453880-00453960": "open", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02040-00453960-00454135": "the more likely it is that you'll", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02041-00454135-00454312": "actually get to the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02042-00454312-00454696": "the specifics sooner", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02043-00454912-00455071": "here's a fun", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02044-00455071-00455384": "ant example analogy to kind of bring it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02045-00455384-00455696": "back to uh steven's earlier request um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02046-00455696-00455984": "there's a faster is slower or slower is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02047-00455984-00456152": "faster", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02048-00456152-00456328": "one can just imagine both ways but the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02049-00456328-00456615": "empirical finding in ants is that during", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02050-00456615-00456776": "certain escape", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02051-00456776-00457104": "evacuation situations like leaving a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02052-00457104-00457296": "room where alarm pheromone has been", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02053-00457296-00457432": "spread", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02054-00457432-00457656": "that when there's like a constriction in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02055-00457656-00457960": "the exits so the morphology of the nest", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02056-00457960-00458184": "that they've constructed", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02057-00458184-00458384": "when there's a constriction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02058-00458384-00458664": "that situation in car traffic jams and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02059-00458664-00458776": "in people", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02060-00458776-00459039": "crowd situations can be very deadly", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02061-00459039-00459208": "and that it can be associated with like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02062-00459208-00459304": "a crush", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02063-00459304-00459776": "situation or a liquid to solid", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02064-00459776-00460000": "like jammed in and then a fracture which", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02065-00460000-00460176": "can have all kinds of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02066-00460176-00460456": "issues on the center of where it happens", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02067-00460456-00460743": "whereas in the ants they slow down their", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02068-00460743-00460952": "individual movements", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02069-00460952-00461167": "so it wasn't like some orderly queue", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02070-00461167-00461343": "everybody get in line and now we're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02071-00461343-00461552": "gonna wait for number so and so to be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02072-00461552-00461639": "called", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02073-00461639-00461839": "this was like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02074-00461839-00462152": "their response in the situation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02075-00462152-00462384": "to the biosemiotics", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02076-00462384-00462752": "and the niche construction of escape", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02077-00462752-00462847": "right", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02078-00462847-00463167": "was a slower is faster response", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02079-00463167-00463408": "such that yes their morphology as nest", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02080-00463408-00463576": "mates helps them like by having legs", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02081-00463576-00463719": "that are white out", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02082-00463719-00463912": "it they're physically", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02083-00463912-00464119": "insulating so it's not to say that that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02084-00464119-00464271": "is the single", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02085-00464271-00464456": "thing for a human to semantically keep", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02086-00464456-00464800": "in mind in a physical escape setting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02087-00464800-00464976": "but active inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02088-00464976-00465232": "lets us pull back to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02089-00465232-00465496": "those different settings", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02090-00465496-00465664": "and look at the ants", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02091-00465664-00465915": "and their view from the inside the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02092-00465915-00466096": "endosymbiosis like the pheromone", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02093-00466096-00466288": "perception the neurobiology of the nest", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02094-00466288-00466632": "mate and then there's the exosymbiosis", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02095-00466632-00466856": "with the scientist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02096-00466856-00466992": "and then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02097-00466992-00467184": "there are", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02098-00467184-00467496": "instruments in play", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02099-00467543-00467704": "dean", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02100-00467704-00468056": "so you're not thinking through ant minds", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02101-00468056-00468432": "that would be ttam instead of ttym", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02102-00468432-00468567": "however", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02103-00468567-00468776": "there is a sense", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02104-00468776-00469104": "that there is there is a hive mind at", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02105-00469104-00469415": "work even though you cannot necessarily", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02106-00469415-00469560": "share", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02107-00469560-00469656": "that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02108-00469656-00470023": "hide mind there is no blending there is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02109-00470023-00470176": "an autonomy", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02110-00470176-00470392": "and there is a sense that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02111-00470392-00470560": "if if i am", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02112-00470560-00470960": "a believer in the top-down version which", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02113-00470960-00471232": "is enabled by an activism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02114-00471232-00471552": "if i'm a believer in that i can also", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02115-00471552-00471728": "understand", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02116-00471728-00471928": "with without thinking through the mind", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02117-00471928-00472071": "of a realist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02118-00472071-00472264": "what that realist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02119-00472264-00472528": "perspective is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02120-00472528-00472608": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02121-00472608-00472712": "you're not", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02122-00472712-00473000": "we're we're not i would i would say", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02123-00473000-00473319": "that what thomas and inez wrote", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02124-00473319-00473512": "from the from a logical standpoint makes", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02125-00473512-00473776": "a a lot of sense", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02126-00473776-00474000": "but that doesn't disqualify", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02127-00474000-00474247": "me my my thinking", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02128-00474247-00474519": "and this other way of thinking", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02129-00474519-00474752": "from coexisting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02130-00474752-00474976": "and and and having i don't think i don't", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02131-00474976-00475271": "know if the answer watching daniel or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02132-00475271-00475456": "not maybe they are i mean maybe there's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02133-00475456-00475656": "another narrative that daniel will share", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02134-00475656-00475856": "with us about when the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02135-00475856-00476032": "ants became aware of him but i'll just", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02136-00476032-00476271": "tell you a quick story i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02137-00476271-00476600": "feed magpies i feed orbits", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02138-00476600-00476839": "and what the corvids realized is it's me", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02139-00476839-00477039": "because they're very quick to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02140-00477039-00477232": "recognize faces", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02141-00477232-00477519": "and what they do is they return the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02142-00477519-00477664": "favor i get", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02143-00477664-00477823": "i get little", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02144-00477823-00478088": "little um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02145-00478088-00478376": "i get bones from from from", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02146-00478376-00478623": "dead things that they've eaten i get the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02147-00478623-00478943": "bones set on the same rock that i place", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02148-00478943-00479056": "the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02149-00479056-00479296": "the dog food on because they love this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02150-00479296-00479535": "this fish flavored dog food they", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02151-00479535-00479752": "actually return things and contribute", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02152-00479752-00480032": "back because they want me to continue", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02153-00480032-00480271": "that cycle so i don't know if ants do", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02154-00480271-00480656": "that but i do do know that other species", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02155-00480656-00480839": "whether they would describe it as", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02156-00480839-00481008": "knowing my mind", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02157-00481008-00481463": "certainly want to influence my behavior", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02158-00481512-00481908": "from a strategy standpoint", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02159-00481935-00482215": "awesome a lot of points there", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02160-00482215-00482319": "so that's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02161-00482319-00482504": "in contrast with a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02162-00482504-00482767": "framework like pan psychism or like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02163-00482767-00483015": "the absence of psychism so just totally", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02164-00483015-00483280": "putting aside many of those questions", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02165-00483280-00483496": "you described like a pan-intentional", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02166-00483496-00483608": "stance", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02167-00483608-00483728": "ism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02168-00483728-00483943": "a pan strategism", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02169-00483943-00484335": "that allows for complex holobionts blues", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02170-00484335-00484480": "microbiome", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02171-00484480-00484767": "as well as the human dog supply chain", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02172-00484767-00484896": "crow", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02173-00484896-00485135": "setting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02174-00485135-00485352": "allowing for those to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02175-00485352-00485567": "exist and be modeled by like decision", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02176-00485567-00485935": "making control theory game theory etc", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02177-00485935-00486343": "because of the pragmatism of the game", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02178-00486343-00486560": "it is like a doorway", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02179-00486560-00486880": "into considering all these situations", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02180-00486880-00487176": "as something to play some games to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02181-00487176-00487432": "signal through some games to win at in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02182-00487432-00487623": "this way or to have this outcome", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02183-00487623-00487888": "so that's pretty uh interesting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02184-00487888-00488096": "then um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02185-00488096-00488256": "there's thinking through", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02186-00488256-00488488": "other species that's very interesting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02187-00488488-00488680": "idea and it'd be cool to design", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02188-00488680-00489008": "experiences like through games or art", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02189-00489008-00489160": "that could allow for different kinds of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02190-00489160-00489296": "communication", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02191-00489296-00489400": "and then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02192-00489400-00489671": "on the point in the abductive paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02193-00489671-00489832": "about the economy of science which we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02194-00489832-00490056": "can return to that discussion of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02195-00490056-00490319": "pearson's concept", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02196-00490319-00490519": "it's like thinking through reviewers", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02197-00490519-00490623": "minds", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02198-00490623-00490912": "and so just seeing also facets", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02199-00490912-00491088": "or thinking through my chest opponent's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02200-00491088-00491366": "mind it's not a total emulation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02201-00491366-00491552": "[Music]", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02202-00491552-00491823": "but no but being able to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02203-00491823-00492143": "generate interfaces affordances policies", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02204-00492143-00492352": "there's so much", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02205-00492352-00492647": "in a partial information situation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02206-00492647-00492896": "that the entity has to generate", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02207-00492896-00493088": "and the generation scope means that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02208-00493088-00493256": "there has to be a strong selection", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02209-00493256-00493623": "mechanism too and those are the cycles", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02210-00493623-00493792": "of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02211-00493792-00493896": "temporal", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02212-00493896-00494119": "abductive logic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02213-00494119-00494271": "which breaks us", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02214-00494271-00494439": "out of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02215-00494439-00494728": "the inductive deductive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02216-00494728-00495047": "static conceptual", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02217-00495047-00495232": "dialectic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02218-00495232-00495439": "and this brings pragmatism action", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02219-00495439-00495735": "ecological psychology and so on so it's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02220-00495735-00496023": "really fascinating to see what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02221-00496023-00496167": "is flowing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02222-00496167-00496408": "within that space of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02223-00496408-00496680": "formal models of perception cognition", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02224-00496680-00496815": "and action", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02225-00496815-00497056": "which are thousands of years old and it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02226-00497056-00497280": "will be important to understand so many", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02227-00497280-00497480": "of these different threads", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02228-00497480-00497743": "because they're not all quantitative", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02229-00497743-00497928": "and uh the abductive paper and the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02230-00497928-00498096": "social and active paper are", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02231-00498096-00498296": "demonstrating two of the most important", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02232-00498296-00498560": "areas where that's the case dean", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02233-00498560-00498776": "yeah just go on real quick on that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02234-00498776-00498960": "so it wouldn't matter if i've decided", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02235-00498960-00499135": "that i wanted to do a situational", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02236-00499135-00499423": "analysis and base that on the very real", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02237-00499423-00499671": "gifting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02238-00499671-00499919": "gifting exercise that's going on or at", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02239-00499919-00500096": "least i'm interpreting it as a gifting", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02240-00500096-00500296": "exercise that would be one approach that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02241-00500296-00500447": "i could take the other approach i could", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02242-00500447-00500647": "take would be a very instrumentalist one", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02243-00500647-00500904": "in terms of token exchange", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02244-00500904-00501096": "either one of those things", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02245-00501096-00501384": "would work putting them together", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02246-00501384-00501623": "might might", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02247-00501623-00501719": "be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02248-00501719-00501967": "even more additive i'm not sure i don't", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02249-00501967-00502176": "think it would be confusing i think it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02250-00502176-00502352": "would just", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02251-00502352-00502560": "provide two lenses", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02252-00502560-00502684": "on the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02253-00502684-00502839": "same", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02254-00502839-00502984": "on the same", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02255-00502984-00503232": "process", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02256-00503312-00503432": "looking at", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02257-00503432-00503543": "uh", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02258-00503543-00503712": "hippolyta and vanessa's figure two and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02259-00503712-00503832": "three", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02260-00503832-00504071": "so here is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02261-00504071-00504328": "a perspective on social", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02262-00504328-00504488": "construction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02263-00504488-00504723": "that they're pulling from", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02264-00504723-00504976": "non-inactivist or non-active inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02265-00504976-00505184": "perspectives", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02266-00505184-00505447": "the difference with figure 3 is the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02267-00505447-00505639": "social action in figure 2 under the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02268-00505639-00505815": "active inference framework", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02269-00505815-00506088": "is the coupling", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02270-00506088-00506239": "and so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02271-00506239-00506408": "there doesn't seem like there be even", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02272-00506408-00506632": "one kind of thing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02273-00506632-00506928": "that would be captured by this gray box", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02274-00506928-00507128": "in the middle of figure 3.", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02275-00507128-00507304": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02276-00507304-00507576": "play it safe", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02277-00507615-00507808": "take an instrumentalist perspective on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02278-00507808-00508112": "this gray box", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02279-00508167-00508304": "it's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02280-00508304-00508504": "one very important", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02281-00508504-00508688": "node and interpretation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02282-00508688-00508904": "and then pass that you know through the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02283-00508904-00509015": "tubes", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02284-00509015-00509392": "to the abductive reviewer", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02285-00509392-00509623": "who looks at it and says yes and the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02286-00509623-00509984": "social actors are engaging in abductive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02287-00509984-00510152": "logic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02288-00510152-00510352": "my background in pierce", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02289-00510352-00510615": "suggests that abduction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02290-00510615-00510847": "primacy of the generation selection and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02291-00510847-00511080": "the time dynamics and the flow of action", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02292-00511080-00511304": "with the environment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02293-00511304-00511456": "from pierce's work", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02294-00511456-00511623": "abduction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02295-00511623-00511767": "can be interpreted in a realist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02296-00511767-00512008": "framework", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02297-00512039-00512328": "so this can be held instrumentally with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02298-00512328-00512535": "this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02299-00512535-00512808": "view with this eye", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02300-00512808-00513039": "and one can then ask whether the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02301-00513039-00513247": "abduction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02302-00513247-00513471": "that you're modeling it doing abductive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02303-00513471-00513600": "logic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02304-00513600-00513832": "may even be able to hold an instrumental", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02305-00513832-00513935": "stance", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02306-00513935-00514200": "but is it instrumental for the social", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02307-00514200-00514496": "actor for the endo semiosis instead of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02308-00514496-00514928": "from the axosemiosis blue", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02309-00515023-00515160": "so you kind of took the words right out", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02310-00515160-00515519": "of my mouth there good job um so like is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02311-00515519-00515756": "this gray box this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02312-00515756-00515984": "socio-cultural meanings and model based", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02313-00515984-00516215": "reasoning like can those", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02314-00516215-00516392": "be subsumed", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02315-00516392-00516600": "under", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02316-00516600-00516900": "exosemiosis", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02317-00517088-00517376": "are you asking if can it be a filter", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02318-00517376-00517623": "like is exosemiosis", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02319-00517623-00517743": "like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02320-00517743-00518056": "the imputation of sociocultural meanings", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02321-00518056-00518232": "and model-based reasoning is that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02322-00518232-00518532": "exosamiosis", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02323-00518832-00519047": "from the definitions that i've seen in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02324-00519047-00519247": "the usages i've seen it exo means from", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02325-00519247-00519504": "the outside endo means insight in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02326-00519504-00519792": "general in scientific words semiosis is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02327-00519792-00520047": "the meaning construction process", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02328-00520047-00520147": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02329-00520147-00520543": "exosymbiosis is a view from the outside", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02330-00520543-00520800": "for example looking at that stop sign", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02331-00520800-00521071": "situation unfolds looking at that ant", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02332-00521071-00521296": "pheromone situation unfold", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02333-00521296-00521543": "whereas the endosemiosis is the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02334-00521543-00521839": "interpretive semiotic process", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02335-00521839-00522015": "by which something comes to have an", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02336-00522015-00522271": "internal", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02337-00522284-00522447": "meaning", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02338-00522447-00522584": "which then could be asked whether it's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02339-00522584-00522776": "in a symbolic or a cognitive or an", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02340-00522776-00522904": "attention way and all these different", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02341-00522904-00523039": "aspects but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02342-00523039-00523152": "i hope that that's an accurate", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02343-00523152-00523400": "distinction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02344-00523560-00523808": "anyways are you actually you are you at", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02345-00523808-00524015": "i'm trying to make this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02346-00524015-00524208": "simple for my little brain are you", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02347-00524208-00524456": "asking whether or not a person can take", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02348-00524456-00524840": "a third person perspective", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02349-00524840-00525096": "so i'm just like trying to understand", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02350-00525096-00525440": "like endosemiosis is very clear", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02351-00525440-00525544": "to me", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02352-00525544-00525736": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02353-00525736-00526040": "but like this exo semiosis like when", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02354-00526040-00526328": "when i like look it up right right like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02355-00526328-00526423": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02356-00526423-00526536": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02357-00526536-00526752": "endosemiosis is like the signal", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02358-00526752-00526992": "transmission into the interior that's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02359-00526992-00527271": "like endosymbiosis like the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02360-00527271-00527440": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02361-00527440-00527608": "right like the the interpretation of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02362-00527608-00527836": "signs into the inside but like this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02363-00527836-00528184": "exosymbiosis is like between", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02364-00528184-00528432": "organisms like the sign interpretation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02365-00528432-00528704": "and signal transmission between", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02366-00528704-00528904": "organisms of the same species or of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02367-00528904-00529136": "different species like for example the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02368-00529136-00529452": "ant pheromone like that's what i read as", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02369-00529452-00529823": "exosus so when you look at that figure", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02370-00529823-00529992": "three like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02371-00529992-00530271": "is that not exosis", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02372-00530271-00530456": "i mean it looks like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02373-00530456-00530640": "model representation and what was the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02374-00530640-00530784": "other thing in there so i'm looking for", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02375-00530784-00531000": "the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02376-00531112-00531288": "here's a fun view i think on the exo so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02377-00531288-00531471": "yes i think we're in agreement here", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02378-00531471-00531680": "endosomosis is like the signaling within", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02379-00531680-00531919": "the organism or the view from the inside", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02380-00531919-00531992": "but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02381-00531992-00532184": "that right there is the heart of also", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02382-00532184-00532367": "the boundary as a physical versus", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02383-00532367-00532640": "boundary as a functional so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02384-00532640-00532760": "there's a whole", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02385-00532760-00532952": "complexity with biosemiotics which is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02386-00532952-00533112": "usually i think why people talk about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02387-00533112-00533215": "the bio", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02388-00533215-00533408": "semiotics and just recognize the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02389-00533408-00533688": "complexity rather than take a stance too", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02390-00533688-00533888": "early on that partitioning but then this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02391-00533888-00534096": "one is the exosomatic perspective", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02392-00534096-00534319": "constructing messages to alleged", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02393-00534319-00534619": "extraterrestrials", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02394-00534736-00534952": "so if we're looking who are the authors", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02395-00534952-00535152": "who are the authors of that paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02396-00535152-00535456": "they're listed here douglas a coach", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02397-00535456-00535800": "but yeah let's um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02398-00535944-00536240": "well so so just this like sociocultural", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02399-00536240-00536480": "meaning imputation and and like in the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02400-00536480-00536719": "meme paper that um daniel and i just put", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02401-00536719-00536871": "out and in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02402-00536871-00536976": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02403-00536976-00537288": "with rj and marijua um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02404-00537288-00537544": "this semiotic representation is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02405-00537544-00537736": "culturally", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02406-00537736-00537863": "like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02407-00537863-00538088": "relative i mean like there's no a stop", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02408-00538088-00538312": "sign isn't going to be a stop sign to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02409-00538312-00538615": "like someone in like the aboriginal", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02410-00538615-00538928": "like very like native primitive um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02411-00538928-00539144": "like lifestyle right", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02412-00539144-00539312": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02413-00539312-00539680": "this exo exosymbiotic is like a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02414-00539680-00539856": "transmission between", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02415-00539856-00540080": "organisms of the same species but like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02416-00540080-00540360": "also like the same culture i would say", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02417-00540360-00540560": "because like how do you you can't", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02418-00540560-00540663": "like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02419-00540663-00540815": "and even i don't know if that's true in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02420-00540815-00540952": "pheromones like if pheromones and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02421-00540952-00541104": "different ant species", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02422-00541104-00541296": "mean different things like the same", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02423-00541296-00541463": "pheromone can have more than one meaning", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02424-00541463-00541608": "is that also true", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02425-00541608-00541815": "or the same like kind of molecular", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02426-00541815-00541984": "compound i mean i think we probably", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02427-00541984-00542248": "don't know enough", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02428-00542360-00542512": "i think i think i understand what you're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02429-00542512-00542671": "asking now is there", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02430-00542671-00542896": "is there an assumed", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02431-00542896-00542992": "sense", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02432-00542992-00543112": "that there", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02433-00543112-00543415": "some some type of form of entanglement", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02434-00543415-00543608": "has to be present", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02435-00543608-00543888": "for any of that to make sense", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02436-00543888-00544056": "to make sense", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02437-00544056-00544415": "implies that something has existed", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02438-00544415-00544815": "that didn't maybe exist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02439-00544815-00545119": "in the in the in the distant past it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02440-00545119-00545440": "wouldn't exist in a different context", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02441-00545440-00545648": "so that that's why the socio-cultural", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02442-00545648-00545832": "meanings like like i think of that as", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02443-00545832-00546184": "like exo exosimiosis", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02444-00546184-00546400": "you", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02445-00546632-00546815": "i mean kind of goes without saying that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02446-00546815-00547096": "there's just different", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02447-00547096-00547384": "closenesses along different axes", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02448-00547384-00547576": "like people who are speaking the same", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02449-00547576-00547736": "language but different", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02450-00547736-00547936": "vocabularies or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02451-00547936-00548063": "you know", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02452-00548063-00548248": "the situation matters so much body", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02453-00548248-00548376": "language then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02454-00548376-00548496": "the more", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02455-00548496-00548736": "uh distal or different the cognitive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02456-00548736-00549032": "structure is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02457-00549032-00549176": "relative to what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02458-00549176-00549423": "it becomes harder to quote put yourself", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02459-00549423-00549663": "in their shoes", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02460-00549663-00549856": "and so on um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02461-00549856-00550080": "and i feel like that's a big", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02462-00550080-00550256": "question with the multi-scale system", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02463-00550256-00550528": "phenomenas whether they're dissipative", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02464-00550528-00550776": "or persistent", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02465-00550776-00550984": "diverse intelligences", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02466-00550984-00551184": "understanding what the water we swim in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02467-00551184-00551496": "is cognitively and linguistically", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02468-00551496-00551919": "because the water we swim in some of it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02469-00551919-00552144": "is going to be the signal", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02470-00552144-00552367": "for something else", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02471-00552367-00552632": "it could be the influence signal", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02472-00552632-00552944": "like the b matrix in actinf influencing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02473-00552944-00553136": "causal relationships in the world", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02474-00553136-00553360": "as part of the water you swim in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02475-00553360-00553584": "it also could be like modifications", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02476-00553584-00553832": "through stigmargy niche modification", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02477-00553832-00554056": "like your physical influences which", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02478-00554056-00554184": "might be the water you swim in in the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02479-00554184-00554408": "sense you don't notice them like many", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02480-00554408-00554632": "things that come you of and through us", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02481-00554632-00554808": "we don't direct awareness of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02482-00554808-00555119": "so they're like the paint on the walls", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02483-00555119-00555288": "in that pcr", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02484-00555288-00555544": "experiment with amplifying the dna", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02485-00555544-00555736": "because it's the parts that whether we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02486-00555736-00555904": "like it or not", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02487-00555904-00556160": "they get condensed down to a dot", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02488-00556160-00556328": "or a path", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02489-00556328-00556544": "and then that becomes our like sense", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02490-00556544-00556856": "making from local partial information", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02491-00556856-00557144": "as if a lot of the invisible part we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02492-00557144-00557360": "could just disregard and we do", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02493-00557360-00557536": "cognitively like we talked about like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02494-00557536-00557760": "the exhaust heat with chris fields and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02495-00557760-00557896": "quantum like you have to burn", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02496-00557896-00558176": "information to pay attention", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02497-00558176-00558304": "and therefore and you have to pay", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02498-00558304-00558463": "attention to deal with a real complex", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02499-00558463-00558576": "niche", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02500-00558576-00558752": "so there's a lot of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02501-00558752-00558904": "tensions", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02502-00558904-00559040": "in that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02503-00559040-00559167": "path", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02504-00559167-00559271": "and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02505-00559271-00559536": "uh especially with this dyad and i'm", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02506-00559536-00559767": "sure so much other related work but with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02507-00559767-00559904": "this dyad", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02508-00559904-00560144": "and i think with the lens that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02509-00560144-00560536": "dean you helped approach it to with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02510-00560536-00560671": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02511-00560671-00561000": "it is putting some of those", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02512-00561000-00561367": "threads into a different light", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02513-00561367-00561780": "and especially for those who", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02514-00561792-00562104": "in this semiotic way", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02515-00562104-00562319": "had some bayesian surprise some", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02516-00562319-00562576": "cognitive state updating", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02517-00562576-00562919": "from any number of different things", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02518-00562952-00563312": "that's like proof of concept", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02519-00563312-00563519": "social inaction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02520-00563519-00563760": "but not in a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02521-00563760-00564112": "corroded or in a performance art", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02522-00564112-00564200": "although who could say it's not", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02523-00564200-00564496": "performance art but still a way that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02524-00564496-00564728": "brings the realism into the social", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02525-00564728-00565088": "through the formal and other doors", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02526-00565088-00565408": "uh dean and then blue", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02527-00565408-00565592": "i think i think i'd see both of these", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02528-00565592-00565784": "papers as pillars i see them as really", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02529-00565784-00566063": "stabilizing for different reasons", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02530-00566063-00566240": "and i would rather stand on both of my", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02531-00566240-00566328": "feet", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02532-00566328-00566496": "and have something stable under both of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02533-00566496-00566712": "them and try to stand on one or have", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02534-00566712-00566912": "both feet standing on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02535-00566912-00567176": "one cylinder because i find that i find", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02536-00567176-00567240": "that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02537-00567240-00567536": "just based on my form more difficult", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02538-00567536-00567640": "but as", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02539-00567640-00567848": "as we tried to take up this new season", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02540-00567848-00568056": "of live streams and bringing two papers", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02541-00568056-00568271": "together that felt like a frontier", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02542-00568271-00568384": "moment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02543-00568384-00568671": "and i think that one of the things that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02544-00568671-00568767": "i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02545-00568767-00569136": "hope we have conveyed is that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02546-00569136-00569384": "looking at two things at once is by", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02547-00569384-00569576": "nature more complicated", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02548-00569576-00569815": "not necessarily complex the complexity", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02549-00569815-00570096": "exists in each of the papers but to to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02550-00570096-00570304": "look at two things at once is more", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02551-00570304-00570480": "complicated and therefore is more", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02552-00570480-00570704": "fraught with the error", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02553-00570704-00570960": "of the trial and error", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02554-00570960-00571215": "relationship i'm not saying that we've", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02555-00571215-00571536": "made a bunch of mistakes but i think", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02556-00571536-00571688": "the first", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02557-00571688-00571992": "the first rule of generation is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02558-00571992-00572271": "you won't get it right", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02559-00572271-00572400": "right away", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02560-00572400-00572567": "you will have to again have that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02561-00572567-00572711": "temporal", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02562-00572711-00572928": "commitment in order to be able to get", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02563-00572928-00573080": "wherever the heck you think you're going", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02564-00573080-00573344": "and i i didn't really know where this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02565-00573344-00573600": "was going to go other than", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02566-00573600-00573840": "i wonder what happens if we", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02567-00573840-00574136": "don't narrow our regime of attention", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02568-00574136-00574440": "didn't necessarily know we were widening", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02569-00574440-00574808": "it but i did know that at some point", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02570-00574808-00575104": "we might get the authors coming on and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02571-00575104-00575280": "asking us", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02572-00575280-00575528": "asking us", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02573-00575528-00575719": "why pick these two i don't think it has", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02574-00575719-00575904": "to necessarily be these two papers it's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02575-00575904-00576000": "just that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02576-00576000-00576223": "both of these papers", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02577-00576223-00576576": "create and create a nice symphony", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02578-00576576-00576656": "right", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02579-00576656-00576744": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02580-00576744-00577096": "it could be any set of papers", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02581-00577096-00577311": "it takes a chocolatier", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02582-00577311-00577567": "or a wine connoisseur to really make the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02583-00577567-00577808": "pairing special", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02584-00577808-00577992": "yet there's other", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02585-00577992-00578184": "situations where any pairing can be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02586-00578184-00578463": "potentially fruitful and insightful like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02587-00578463-00578592": "sometimes i think about that in a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02588-00578592-00578752": "community context like you're always", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02589-00578752-00578911": "going to share between zero and one", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02590-00578911-00579032": "context", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02591-00579032-00579208": "and wherever you are in that continuum", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02592-00579208-00579392": "the parts where you're sharing is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02593-00579392-00579496": "awesome and the parts where you're", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02594-00579496-00579736": "different we can also respect as great", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02595-00579736-00579967": "or the overlap between two papers wow", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02596-00579967-00580192": "the word use was opposite", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02597-00580192-00580352": "or it was like contrary in some other", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02598-00580352-00580471": "way", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02599-00580471-00580567": "okay", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02600-00580567-00580784": "and then with the stance so then i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02601-00580784-00580911": "thought of um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02602-00580911-00581040": "the kind of like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02603-00581040-00581248": "games where people have to stand on a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02604-00581248-00581448": "single pole", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02605-00581448-00581767": "in a in a tropical beautiful location", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02606-00581767-00581928": "and try not to fall so i thought when", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02607-00581928-00582136": "you have both feet like you said on one", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02608-00582136-00582311": "position", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02609-00582311-00582463": "narrow", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02610-00582463-00582576": "then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02611-00582576-00582871": "buffets of wind are assaults on your", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02612-00582871-00583071": "non-equilibrium steady state", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02613-00583071-00583271": "especially when it's like which one of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02614-00583271-00583448": "these one person is going to be a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02615-00583448-00583552": "professor", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02616-00583552-00583728": "just as an example", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02617-00583728-00583960": "um so why not", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02618-00583960-00584104": "resist", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02619-00584104-00584400": "and return to a fixed mode", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02620-00584400-00584576": "because that's like sort of the mode", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02621-00584576-00584784": "seeking that we heard about in some of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02622-00584784-00585111": "dalton and maxwell's recent work", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02623-00585111-00585488": "the fixed mode is the center of gravity", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02624-00585488-00585704": "and then another way that you describe", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02625-00585704-00585992": "with like kind of having like a non-zero", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02626-00585992-00586311": "divergence and the space between is like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02627-00586311-00586392": "in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02628-00586392-00586663": "basketball the triple threat stance", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02629-00586663-00586919": "because you could dribble or pass or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02630-00586919-00587040": "shoot", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02631-00587040-00587304": "by like going for the basket", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02632-00587304-00587536": "and uh yeah that's a different stance", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02633-00587536-00587919": "and it's also in a field of affordances", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02634-00587919-00588080": "so it's not just that they're in a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02635-00588080-00588263": "different position like the feet here", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02636-00588263-00588600": "are not much wider than the feet here", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02637-00588600-00589023": "but this is the investigand mood", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02638-00589023-00589288": "as pierce would have uh", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02639-00589288-00589448": "maybe alluded to it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02640-00589448-00589696": "that in a context", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02641-00589696-00589960": "with an action ecological psychology all", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02642-00589960-00590192": "of that in a context", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02643-00590192-00590392": "with an instrument", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02644-00590392-00590608": "and a game", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02645-00590608-00590815": "and something outside the game that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02646-00590815-00591040": "supported the game", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02647-00591040-00591232": "all those levels", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02648-00591232-00591440": "are in the triple threat but the how did", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02649-00591440-00591560": "i get here", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02650-00591560-00591871": "why am i on the green one", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02651-00591871-00592128": "is a limited context", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02652-00592128-00592208": "and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02653-00592208-00592508": "um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02654-00592671-00592871": "yes it's still highly skilled nobody's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02655-00592871-00593071": "questioning how", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02656-00593071-00593248": "how much energy is being poured into", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02657-00593248-00593608": "doing that thing that's that's hard work", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02658-00593608-00593808": "and there's a huge reward for doing it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02659-00593808-00593888": "well", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02660-00593888-00594192": "and there's many and so i i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02661-00594192-00594432": "totally agree and and didn't even intend", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02662-00594432-00594592": "to that people could have trained a lot", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02663-00594592-00594752": "for this one this could be someone who", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02664-00594752-00594911": "doesn't play basketball", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02665-00594911-00595080": "and so that's why it has to be a little", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02666-00595080-00595280": "dynamic and situational but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02667-00595280-00595448": "just seeing them as kind of like extreme", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02668-00595448-00595696": "modes of paper interpretation in an", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02669-00595696-00595888": "extended paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02670-00595888-00596096": "interpretive metaphor", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02671-00596096-00596248": "one could see", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02672-00596248-00596484": "different modes of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02673-00596484-00596640": "receiving", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02674-00596640-00596936": "semiosis from literature", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02675-00596936-00597088": "or discourse", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02676-00597088-00597200": "and then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02677-00597200-00597480": "what is the role of participation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02678-00597480-00597704": "and feedback and then that multi-agent", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02679-00597704-00598108": "setting that we mentioned", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02680-00598128-00598440": "hope that's not too random", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02681-00598511-00598928": "um in our last oh yeah blue go for it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02682-00598928-00599240": "uh so one like pairing of papers that i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02683-00599240-00599544": "would have liked to um have done is this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02684-00599544-00599823": "abductive reasoning paper with um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02685-00599823-00600176": "the chris fields quantum paper the one", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02686-00600176-00600311": "from the 40.", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02687-00600311-00600480": "like because i was just reminded of it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02688-00600480-00600656": "so much as i was reading through the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02689-00600656-00600752": "paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02690-00600752-00600928": "and just like learning about abductive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02691-00600928-00601088": "reasoning and what does that look like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02692-00601088-00601288": "and and how like we you know in", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02693-00601288-00601496": "abductive reasoning you don't have", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02694-00601496-00601704": "complete information it's like partially", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02695-00601704-00601871": "observable and so like you just make", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02696-00601871-00602128": "your best prediction from like a partial", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02697-00602128-00602296": "observation and it made me think of like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02698-00602296-00602632": "the overlapping quantum reference frames", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02699-00602632-00602960": "where you don't like it like you can't", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02700-00602960-00603215": "get full overlap with someone else's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02701-00603215-00603423": "quantum reference frame like like it's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02702-00603423-00603640": "not like even with perfect learning", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02703-00603640-00603904": "there's still going to be some noise um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02704-00603904-00604096": "or some overlap between the quantum", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02705-00604096-00604248": "reference or some", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02706-00604248-00604440": "incongruence between the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02707-00604440-00604656": "um quantum reference frames some area", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02708-00604656-00604880": "that's not overlapping so so i don't", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02709-00604880-00605088": "know i just i those two things that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02710-00605088-00605256": "that's like one pairing that i would", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02711-00605256-00605400": "have liked to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02712-00605400-00605615": "see", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02713-00605671-00605952": "that's what's really interesting like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02714-00605952-00606411": "as alluded to earlier the quantum", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02715-00606463-00606728": "broke the glass", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02716-00606728-00606928": "on the reflexivity question", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02717-00606928-00607048": "[Music]", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02718-00607048-00607240": "in philosophy of science i hope that's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02719-00607240-00607408": "not too um", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02720-00607408-00607663": "overstated to say and it wasn't the only", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02721-00607663-00607840": "piece in the building or the weakening", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02722-00607840-00608144": "of the glass but the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02723-00608144-00608448": "earlier mentioned persistent anomaly", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02724-00608448-00608760": "regarding experimental context", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02725-00608760-00609023": "expanded the scope of certain questions", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02726-00609023-00609160": "in science", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02727-00609160-00609319": "beyond", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02728-00609319-00609600": "discourse in certain cultural circles", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02729-00609600-00609792": "during the last like 500 years that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02730-00609792-00610088": "stephen alluded to parts of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02731-00610088-00610367": "so quantum is where this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02732-00610367-00610808": "abductive temporal relationality", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02733-00610808-00611123": "it's there when you see it now it's not", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02734-00611123-00611352": "protoactive particle oh if the electron", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02735-00611352-00611552": "were just a pebble", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02736-00611552-00611744": "this wouldn't be happening", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02737-00611744-00611856": "or", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02738-00611856-00612023": "if the electron were a pebble that were", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02739-00612023-00612200": "bigger this wouldn't be happening but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02740-00612200-00612360": "would it not be happening or would it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02741-00612360-00612552": "not be happening because we could", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02742-00612552-00612711": "measure it better", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02743-00612711-00612984": "all of those questions about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02744-00612984-00613408": "points and particles and waves", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02745-00613408-00613688": "under bayesian mechanics", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02746-00613688-00614200": "as a mechanics for cognitive particles", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02747-00614223-00614504": "the reflexivity now can flow in not just", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02748-00614504-00614608": "from", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02749-00614608-00614856": "electron scale", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02750-00614856-00615048": "but i feel like there are multiple", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02751-00615048-00615240": "contact services", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02752-00615240-00615456": "with reflexivity", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02753-00615456-00615704": "at the semiotic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02754-00615704-00615856": "narrative", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02755-00615856-00616000": "ecological", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02756-00616000-00616280": "the real scales", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02757-00616280-00616440": "outside of the experiment", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02758-00616440-00616648": "and i think that is what partially", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02759-00616648-00616856": "speaks to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02760-00616856-00617088": "the way that we entered this.one", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02761-00617088-00617271": "discussion too", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02762-00617271-00617560": "so um in our last", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02763-00617560-00617784": "five or ten minutes", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02764-00617784-00618040": "what would we like to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02765-00618040-00618360": "have or note 4.2 just to the authors if", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02766-00618360-00618519": "they listen to this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02767-00618519-00618736": "in the time between or not we're looking", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02768-00618736-00618952": "forward to talking to anybody who wants", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02769-00618952-00619263": "to whether it's for the dot 2 or any", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02770-00619263-00619463": "point in the future there's always a dot", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02771-00619463-00619776": "3 affordance so we hope to continue this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02772-00619776-00620056": "discussion with those who have authored", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02773-00620056-00620296": "and those who have not yet authored", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02774-00620296-00620471": "because there's so much", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02775-00620471-00620776": "to build on on on this vector so both of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02776-00620776-00620928": "you though feel free to as long as you", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02777-00620928-00621023": "would like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02778-00621023-00621192": "just mention any points that you want to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02779-00621192-00621588": "discuss for next week", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02780-00621896-00622088": "dean um had brought up earlier like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02781-00622088-00622215": "where", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02782-00622215-00622392": "where is active inference is it is it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02783-00622392-00622696": "the basis is it like resting on top of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02784-00622696-00622863": "is there some kind of duality there i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02785-00622863-00623023": "think like that's something that i would", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02786-00623023-00623119": "like to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02787-00623119-00623311": "kind of look back at each paper and and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02788-00623311-00623511": "figure out like where i where i want to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02789-00623511-00623671": "put", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02790-00623671-00623871": "active inference in that pillar or on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02791-00623871-00624080": "that pillar", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02792-00624080-00624400": "or is it the pillar i don't know", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02793-00624400-00624584": "yeah are we going to be able to go with", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02794-00624584-00624936": "our active inference colored highlighter", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02795-00624936-00625256": "and say okay these two words yep or you", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02796-00625256-00625632": "know this clause yep this paragraph", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02797-00625632-00625784": "with this paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02798-00625784-00626048": "or this interaction of the paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02799-00626048-00626311": "this tool developed by the paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02800-00626311-00626576": "where would one be looking to highlight", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02801-00626576-00626911": "how i saw the paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02802-00627056-00627232": "dean", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02803-00627232-00627463": "because i know stephen would completely", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02804-00627463-00627648": "agree with luke can i just get you to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02805-00627648-00627896": "put behind where in brackets when", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02806-00627896-00628104": "his act of inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02807-00628104-00628328": "because again i think that matters so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02808-00628328-00628488": "much if we're talking about abductive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02809-00628488-00628623": "logic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02810-00628623-00628880": "and retroduction the other thing is is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02811-00628880-00629000": "that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02812-00629000-00629167": "i i i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02813-00629167-00629504": "i hope that that blue's", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02814-00629504-00629600": "thinking", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02815-00629600-00629711": "about", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02816-00629711-00629808": "well what", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02817-00629808-00630032": "what if we pulled other papers and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02818-00630032-00630263": "entangled them what what fight back i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02819-00630263-00630456": "hope that's an opening", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02820-00630456-00630696": "and i will say this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02821-00630696-00630911": "it takes an incredible amount of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02822-00630911-00631096": "preparation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02823-00631096-00631423": "to pull two papers together and not", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02824-00631423-00631671": "do the proper respect for the amount of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02825-00631671-00631784": "work that the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02826-00631784-00632015": "authors the originators of that work", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02827-00632015-00632152": "have done", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02828-00632152-00632376": "so whatever the whatever the preparation", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02829-00632376-00632615": "is in terms of quantifying it for a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02830-00632615-00632800": "single paper to do it", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02831-00632800-00632928": "justice", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02832-00632928-00633144": "it's many multiples of that to quote two", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02833-00633144-00633328": "papers but i think", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02834-00633328-00633608": "if we are going to be active infers", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02835-00633608-00633815": "not just subject matter experts on", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02836-00633815-00633984": "active inference", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02837-00633984-00634232": "that that exercise as difficult and as", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02838-00634232-00634560": "time consuming as it is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02839-00634560-00634815": "it literally it literally changes the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02840-00634815-00634976": "game because we talked about the game", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02841-00634976-00635271": "here quite a bit today which again i", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02842-00635271-00635456": "didn't think that was going to come up", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02843-00635456-00635711": "but thank goodness it did", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02844-00635711-00635952": "because it's not oppositional the game", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02845-00635952-00636048": "can be", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02846-00636048-00636280": "everybody gets in the canoe", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02847-00636280-00636456": "and works together to arrive at the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02848-00636456-00636663": "hawaiian islands that can literally", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02849-00636663-00636896": "literally be the game", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02850-00636896-00637023": "right it doesn't have to be a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02851-00637023-00637167": "competition", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02852-00637167-00637615": "it's not a race it's do we survive", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02853-00637615-00637863": "given the limited amount of information", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02854-00637863-00638056": "that we need to glean here", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02855-00638056-00638263": "as as as", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02856-00638263-00638656": "important to our our ability to continue", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02857-00638656-00638871": "on i think that's what being an active", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02858-00638871-00639008": "infer is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02859-00639008-00639215": "that's where the shift from a subject", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02860-00639215-00639392": "matter expert to a prediction matter", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02861-00639392-00639640": "expert actually transitions", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02862-00639640-00639728": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02863-00639728-00639952": "i want to thank people again", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02864-00639952-00640200": "for what feels like hanging yourself out", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02865-00640200-00640504": "there in a real risky way", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02866-00640504-00640960": "because it is risky that's what it is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02867-00641104-00641296": "thanks", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02868-00641296-00641511": "again there's so much to say i hope that", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02869-00641511-00641760": "it's an honor and a privilege to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02870-00641760-00642032": "be in epistemic spaces", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02871-00642032-00642176": "and have", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02872-00642176-00642463": "one's uh homeostatic variables", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02873-00642463-00642832": "secured so that opens up an amazing", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02874-00642832-00643000": "space and approach", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02875-00643000-00643408": "um the temporal aspect of abduction", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02876-00643408-00643656": "sounds so great to return to", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02877-00643656-00643808": "because i think another one of those", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02878-00643808-00644096": "points of contact communication", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02879-00644096-00644319": "is the dynamic what were the only", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02880-00644319-00644600": "formalisms in either paper in terms of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02881-00644600-00644936": "like equations and mathematical symbols", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02882-00644936-00645119": "it was three representations of", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02883-00645119-00645296": "dynamical systems", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02884-00645296-00645488": "of hipolito and van ness", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02885-00645488-00645744": "to connect and ground", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02886-00645744-00645976": "a contact point from where they were", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02887-00645976-00646160": "taking a stance and a skilled", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02888-00646160-00646280": "performance", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02889-00646280-00646384": "into", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02890-00646384-00646648": "the mathematical symbolic", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02891-00646648-00646880": "scientific someone says this paper is a", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02892-00646880-00647056": "philosophy paper yes but it has", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02893-00647056-00647232": "equations so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02894-00647232-00647440": "that is gonna come to be something", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02895-00647440-00647536": "different", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02896-00647536-00647752": "um and then", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02897-00647752-00647904": "you thought reading a paper would change", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02898-00647904-00648000": "the game", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02899-00648000-00648215": "but reading multiple papers changes the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02900-00648215-00648623": "game and it is in a way true it uh is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02901-00648623-00648848": "more", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02902-00648880-00649136": "reds to keep in mind", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02903-00649136-00649328": "because", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02904-00649328-00649496": "at least under some", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02905-00649496-00649684": "norms and preferences for paper", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02906-00649684-00649840": "discussions", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02907-00649840-00650071": "like personally i prefer", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02908-00650071-00650240": "and find myself at home when people", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02909-00650240-00650456": "don't extensively speak", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02910-00650456-00650736": "from what a person thought and take the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02911-00650736-00651008": "endosomic perspective from them", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02912-00651008-00651200": "or from like a whole culture which seems", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02913-00651200-00651360": "implausible to me", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02914-00651360-00651463": "but", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02915-00651463-00651911": "situates the exosus of themself", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02916-00651911-00652292": "in relationship with a non-trivial", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02917-00652292-00652471": "endosymbiosis", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02918-00652471-00652704": "and where do those two", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02919-00652704-00652992": "threads meet in the blanket", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02920-00652992-00653111": "which is", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02921-00653111-00653336": "in potentially its most elegant coarse", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02922-00653336-00653496": "graining", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02923-00653496-00653848": "represented by the gray box here", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02924-00653848-00654192": "and why would we want to delimit", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02925-00654192-00654384": "or even grip", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02926-00654384-00654584": "maybe the grippers that we have at this", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02927-00654584-00654680": "point", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02928-00654680-00654863": "are like", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02929-00654863-00655023": "car pliers", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02930-00655023-00655359": "and this is something very different", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02931-00655359-00655663": "and or something active", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02932-00655663-00655823": "so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02933-00655823-00656015": "at this or any point in time it seems", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02934-00656015-00656192": "absolutely valid", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02935-00656192-00656367": "to look at the structure of figure two", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02936-00656367-00656504": "and three", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02937-00656504-00656856": "and hold so many stances", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02938-00656856-00657128": "at once or in rapid", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02939-00657128-00657311": "navigation so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02940-00657311-00657608": "wow what a fun discussion", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02941-00657608-00657800": "thanks steven for joining in blue and", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02942-00657800-00657911": "dean", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02943-00657911-00658152": "and we will look forward to some", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02944-00658152-00658352": "interesting times in the", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02945-00658352-00658584": "dot 2 and beyond so", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02946-00658584-00658915": "peace out", "1mBhBxXBinQ-02947-00660432-00660640": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "1me6h8YujIA", "text": {"1me6h8YujIA-00000-00000009-00000254": "CHAPTER VII.—THE ABBEY MILL.", "1me6h8YujIA-00001-00000254-00000674": "For a while the abbot remained shattered and stupefied by this terrible interview.", "1me6h8YujIA-00002-00000674-00001203": "At length he arose, and made his way, he scarce knew how, to the oratory.", "1me6h8YujIA-00003-00001203-00001729": "But it was long before the tumult of his thoughts could be at all allayed, and he had only just", "1me6h8YujIA-00004-00001729-00002083": "regained something like composure when he was disturbed by hearing a slight sound in", "1me6h8YujIA-00005-00002083-00002284": "the adjoining chamber.", "1me6h8YujIA-00006-00002284-00002670": "A mortal chill came over him, for he thought it might be Demdike returned.", "1me6h8YujIA-00007-00002670-00003553": "Presently, he distinguished a footstep stealthily approaching him, and almost hoped that the", "1me6h8YujIA-00008-00003553-00003692": "wizard would consummate his vengeance by taking his life.", "1me6h8YujIA-00009-00003692-00004119": "But he was quickly undeceived, for a hand was placed on his shoulder, and a friendly", "1me6h8YujIA-00010-00004119-00004496": "voice whispered in his ears, \"Cum along wi' meh, lort abbut.", "1me6h8YujIA-00011-00004496-00004601": "Get up, quick—quick!\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00012-00004601-00005128": "Thus addressed, the abbot raised his eyes, and beheld a rustic figure standing beside", "1me6h8YujIA-00013-00005128-00005510": "him, divested of his clouted shoes, and armed with a long bare wood-knife.", "1me6h8YujIA-00014-00005510-00005687": "\"Dunna yo knoa me, lort abbut?\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00015-00005687-00005787": "cried the person.", "1me6h8YujIA-00016-00005787-00005896": "\"Ey'm a freent—Hal o' Nabs, o' Wiswall.", "1me6h8YujIA-00017-00005896-00006053": "Yo'n moind Wiswall, yeawr own birthplace, abbut?", "1me6h8YujIA-00018-00006053-00006166": "Dunna be feert, ey sey.", "1me6h8YujIA-00019-00006166-00006745": "Ey'n getten a steigh clapt to yon windaw, an' you con be down it i' a trice—an' along", "1me6h8YujIA-00020-00006745-00006845": "t' covert way be t' river soide to t' mill.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00021-00006845-00006945": "But the abbot stirred not.", "1me6h8YujIA-00022-00006945-00007045": "\"Quick! quick!\" implored Hal o' Nabs, venturing to pluck the abbot's sleeve.", "1me6h8YujIA-00023-00007045-00007231": "\"Every minute's precious.", "1me6h8YujIA-00024-00007231-00007421": "Dunna be feert.", "1me6h8YujIA-00025-00007421-00007803": "Ebil Croft, t' miller, is below.", "1me6h8YujIA-00026-00007803-00008957": "Poor Cuthbert Ashbead would ha' been here i'stead o' meh if he couldn; boh that accursed", "1me6h8YujIA-00027-00008957-00009525": "wizard, Nick Demdike, turned my hont agen him, an' drove t' poike head intended for", "1me6h8YujIA-00028-00009525-00009795": "himself into poor Cuthbert's side.", "1me6h8YujIA-00029-00009795-00010352": "They clapt meh i' a dungeon, boh Ebil monaged to get me out, an' ey then swore to do whot", "1me6h8YujIA-00030-00010352-00010860": "poor Cuthbert would ha' done, if he'd been livin'—so here ey am, lort abbut, cum to", "1me6h8YujIA-00031-00010860-00010960": "set yo free.", "1me6h8YujIA-00032-00010960-00011386": "An' neaw yo knoan aw abowt it, yo con ha nah more hesitation.", "1me6h8YujIA-00033-00011386-00011785": "Cum, time presses, an ey'm feert o' t' guard owerhearing us.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00034-00011785-00012324": "\"I thank you, my good friend, from the bottom of my heart,\" replied the abbot, rising; \"but,", "1me6h8YujIA-00035-00012324-00012896": "however strong may be the temptation of life and liberty which you hold out to me, I cannot", "1me6h8YujIA-00036-00012896-00012996": "yield to it.", "1me6h8YujIA-00037-00012996-00013358": "I have pledged my word to the Earl of Derby to make no attempt to escape.", "1me6h8YujIA-00038-00013358-00014044": "Were the doors thrown open, and the guard removed, I should remain where I am.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00039-00014044-00014759": "\"Whot!\" exclaimed Hal o' Nabs, in a tone of bitter disappointment; \"yo winnaw go, neaw", "1me6h8YujIA-00040-00014759-00014859": "aw's prepared.", "1me6h8YujIA-00041-00014859-00014959": "By th' Mess, boh yo shan.", "1me6h8YujIA-00042-00014959-00015059": "Ey'st nah go back to Ebil empty-handed.", "1me6h8YujIA-00043-00015059-00015236": "If yo'n sworn to stay here, ey'n sworn to set yo free, and ey'st keep meh oath.", "1me6h8YujIA-00044-00015236-00015503": "Willy nilly, yo shan go wi' meh, lort abbut!\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00045-00015503-00015921": "\"Forbear to urge me further, my good Hal,\" rejoined Paslew.", "1me6h8YujIA-00046-00015921-00016537": "\"I fully appreciate your devotion; and I only regret that you and Abel Croft have exposed", "1me6h8YujIA-00047-00016537-00016810": "yourselves to so much peril on my account.", "1me6h8YujIA-00048-00016810-00017262": "Poor Cuthbert Ashbead! when I beheld his body on the bier, I had a sad feeling that he had", "1me6h8YujIA-00049-00017262-00017383": "died in my behalf.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00050-00017383-00017940": "\"Cuthbert meant to rescue yo, lort abbut,\" replied Hal, \"and deed resisting Nick Demdike's", "1me6h8YujIA-00051-00017940-00018061": "attempt to arrest him.", "1me6h8YujIA-00052-00018061-00018568": "Boh, be aw t' devils!\" he added, brandishing his knife fiercely, \"t' warlock shall ha'", "1me6h8YujIA-00053-00018568-00019218": "three inches o' cowd steel betwixt his ribs, t' furst time ey cum across him.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00054-00019218-00020374": "\"Peace, my son,\" rejoined the abbot, \"and forego your bloody design.", "1me6h8YujIA-00055-00020374-00020631": "Leave the wretched man to the chastisement of Heaven.", "1me6h8YujIA-00056-00020631-00020731": "And now, farewell!", "1me6h8YujIA-00057-00020731-00020857": "All your kindly efforts to induce me to fly are vain.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00058-00020857-00021003": "\"Yo winnaw go?\" cried Hal o'Nabs, scratching his head.", "1me6h8YujIA-00059-00021003-00021103": "\"I cannot,\" replied the abbot.", "1me6h8YujIA-00060-00021103-00021294": "\"Cum wi' meh to t' windaw, then,\" pursued Hal, \"and tell Ebil so.", "1me6h8YujIA-00061-00021294-00021394": "He'll think ey'n failed else.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00062-00021394-00021494": "\"Willingly,\" replied the abbot.", "1me6h8YujIA-00063-00021494-00021639": "And with noiseless footsteps he followed the other across the chamber.", "1me6h8YujIA-00064-00021639-00021872": "The window was open, and outside it was reared a ladder.", "1me6h8YujIA-00065-00021872-00022229": "\"Yo mun go down a few steps,\" said Hal o' Nabs, \"or else he'll nah hear yo.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00066-00022229-00022608": "The abbot complied, and partly descended the ladder.", "1me6h8YujIA-00067-00022608-00022742": "\"I see no one,\" he said.", "1me6h8YujIA-00068-00022742-00023035": "\"T' neet's dark,\" replied Hal o' Nabs, who was close behind him.", "1me6h8YujIA-00069-00023035-00023216": "\"Ebil canna be far off.", "1me6h8YujIA-00070-00023216-00023325": "Hist! ey hear him—go on.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00071-00023325-00023678": "The abbot was now obliged to comply, though he did so with, reluctance.", "1me6h8YujIA-00072-00023678-00024071": "Presently he found himself upon the roof of a building, which he knew to be connected", "1me6h8YujIA-00073-00024071-00024765": "with the mill by a covered passage running along the south bank of the Calder.", "1me6h8YujIA-00074-00024765-00041706": "Scarcely had he set foot there, than Hal o' Nabs jumped after him, and, seizing the ladder,", "1me6h8YujIA-00075-00041706-00042525": "cast it into the stream, thus rendering Paslew's return impossible.", "1me6h8YujIA-00076-00042525-00043901": "\"Neaw, lort abbut,\" he cried, with a low, exulting laugh, \"yo hanna brok'n yor word,", "1me6h8YujIA-00077-00043901-00044313": "an ey'n kept moine.", "1me6h8YujIA-00078-00044313-00044722": "Yo're free agen your will.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00079-00044722-00045551": "\"You have destroyed me by your mistaken zeal,\" cried the abbot, reproachfully.", "1me6h8YujIA-00080-00045551-00046011": "\"Nowt o't sort,\" replied Hal; \"ey'n saved yo' fro' destruction.", "1me6h8YujIA-00081-00046011-00046240": "This way, lort abbut—this way.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00082-00046240-00047484": "And taking Paslew's arm he led him to a low parapet, overlooking the covered passage before", "1me6h8YujIA-00083-00047484-00047737": "described.", "1me6h8YujIA-00084-00047737-00055179": "Half an hour before it had been bright moonlight, but, as if to favour the fugitive, the heavens", "1me6h8YujIA-00085-00055179-00064025": "had become overcast, and a thick mist had arisen from the river.", "1me6h8YujIA-00086-00064025-00064125": "\"Ebil!", "1me6h8YujIA-00087-00064125-00064449": "Ebil!\" cried Hal o' Nabs, leaning over the parapet.", "1me6h8YujIA-00088-00064449-00064660": "\"Here,\" replied a voice below.", "1me6h8YujIA-00089-00064660-00064786": "\"Is aw reet?", "1me6h8YujIA-00090-00064786-00064955": "Is he wi' yo?\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00091-00064955-00065082": "\"Yeigh,\" replied Hal.", "1me6h8YujIA-00092-00065082-00065379": "\"Whot han yo dun wi' t' steigh?\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00093-00065379-00065479": "cried Ebil.", "1me6h8YujIA-00094-00065479-00065886": "\"Never yo moind,\" returned Hal, \"boh help t' abbut down.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00095-00065886-00066512": "Paslew thought it vain to resist further, and with the help of Hal o' Nabs and the miller,", "1me6h8YujIA-00096-00066512-00067042": "and further aided by some irregularities in the wall, he was soon safely landed near the", "1me6h8YujIA-00097-00067042-00067211": "entrance of the passage.", "1me6h8YujIA-00098-00067211-00067574": "Abel fell on his knees, and pressed the abbot's hand to his lips.", "1me6h8YujIA-00099-00067574-00067985": "\"Owr Blessed Leady be praised, yo are free,\" he cried.", "1me6h8YujIA-00100-00067985-00068558": "\"Dunna stond tawking here, Ebil,\" interposed Hal o' Nabs, who by this time had reached", "1me6h8YujIA-00101-00068558-00069135": "the ground, and who was fearful of some new remonstrance on the abbot's part.", "1me6h8YujIA-00102-00069135-00069362": "\"Ey'm feerd o' pursuit.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00103-00069362-00069900": "\"Yo' needna be afeerd o' that, Hal,\" replied the miller.", "1me6h8YujIA-00104-00069900-00070125": "\"T' guard are safe enough.", "1me6h8YujIA-00105-00070125-00071979": "One o' owr chaps has just tuk em up a big black jack fu' o' stout ele; an ey warrant", "1me6h8YujIA-00106-00071979-00072561": "me they winnaw stir yet awhoile.", "1me6h8YujIA-00107-00072561-00073530": "Win it please yo to cum wi' me, lort abbut?\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00108-00073530-00076158": "With this, he marched along the passage, followed by the others, and presently arrived at a", "1me6h8YujIA-00109-00076158-00076935": "door, against which he tapped.", "1me6h8YujIA-00110-00076935-00079492": "A bolt being withdrawn, it was instantly opened to admit the party, after which it was as", "1me6h8YujIA-00111-00079492-00079817": "quickly shut, and secured.", "1me6h8YujIA-00112-00079817-00082427": "In answer to a call from the miller, a light appeared at the top of a steep, ladder-like", "1me6h8YujIA-00113-00082427-00083731": "flight of wooden steps, and up these Paslew, at the entreaty of Abel, mounted, and found", "1me6h8YujIA-00114-00083731-00086656": "himself in a large, low chamber, the roof of which was crossed by great beams, covered", "1me6h8YujIA-00115-00086656-00087656": "thickly with cobwebs, whitened by flour, while the floor was strewn with empty sacks and", "1me6h8YujIA-00116-00087656-00087756": "sieves.", "1me6h8YujIA-00117-00087756-00088380": "The person who held the light proved to be the miller's daughter, Dorothy, a blooming", "1me6h8YujIA-00118-00088380-00089541": "lass of eighteen, and at the other end of the chamber, seated on a bench before a turf", "1me6h8YujIA-00119-00089541-00090983": "fire, with an infant on her knees, was the miller's wife.", "1me6h8YujIA-00120-00090983-00092923": "The latter instantly arose on beholding the abbot, and, placing the child on a corn bin,", "1me6h8YujIA-00121-00092923-00095275": "advanced towards him, and dropped on her knees, while her daughter imitated her example.", "1me6h8YujIA-00122-00095275-00101054": "The abbot extended his hands over them, and pronounced a solemn benediction.", "1me6h8YujIA-00123-00101054-00106505": "\"Bring your child also to me, that I may bless it,\" he said, when he concluded.", "1me6h8YujIA-00124-00106505-00110977": "\"It's nah my child, lort abbut,\" replied the miller's wife, taking up the infant and bringing", "1me6h8YujIA-00125-00110977-00111808": "it to him; \"it wur brought to me this varry neet by Ebil.", "1me6h8YujIA-00126-00111808-00112702": "Ey wish it wur far enough, ey'm sure, for it's a deformed little urchon.", "1me6h8YujIA-00127-00112702-00113979": "One o' its een is lower set than t' other; an t' reet looks up, while t' laft looks down.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00128-00113979-00114777": "And as she spoke she pointed to the infant's face, which was disfigured as she had stated,", "1me6h8YujIA-00129-00114777-00115214": "by a strange and unnatural disposition of the eyes, one of which was set much lower", "1me6h8YujIA-00130-00115214-00115440": "in the head than the other.", "1me6h8YujIA-00131-00115440-00116083": "Awakened from sleep, the child uttered a feeble cry, and stretched out its tiny arms to Dorothy.", "1me6h8YujIA-00132-00116083-00116665": "\"You ought to pity it for its deformity, poor little creature, rather than reproach it,", "1me6h8YujIA-00133-00116665-00116829": "mother,\" observed the young damsel.", "1me6h8YujIA-00134-00116829-00117424": "\"Marry kem eawt!\" cried her mother, sharply, \"yo'n getten fine feelings wi' your larning", "1me6h8YujIA-00135-00117424-00117635": "fro t' good feythers, Dolly.", "1me6h8YujIA-00136-00117635-00118059": "Os ey said efore, ey wish t' brat wur far enough.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00137-00118059-00118434": "\"You forget it has no mother,\" suggested Dorothy, kindly.", "1me6h8YujIA-00138-00118434-00118888": "\"An naw great matter, if it hasn't,\" returned the miller's wife.", "1me6h8YujIA-00139-00118888-00119190": "\"Bess Demdike's neaw great loss.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00140-00119190-00119494": "\"Is this Bess Demdike's child?\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00141-00119494-00119604": "cried Paslew, recoiling.", "1me6h8YujIA-00142-00119604-00119808": "\"Yeigh,\" exclaimed the miller's wife.", "1me6h8YujIA-00143-00119808-00120399": "And mistaking the cause of Paslew's emotion, she added, triumphantly, to her daughter,", "1me6h8YujIA-00144-00120399-00120984": "\"Ey towd te, wench, ot t' lort abbut would be of my way o' thinking.", "1me6h8YujIA-00145-00120984-00121298": "T' chilt has got the witch's mark plain upon her.", "1me6h8YujIA-00146-00121298-00121434": "Look, lort abbut, look!\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00147-00121434-00121692": "But Paslew heeded her not, but murmured to himself:—", "1me6h8YujIA-00148-00121692-00121920": "\"Ever in my path, go where I will.", "1me6h8YujIA-00149-00121920-00122082": "It is vain to struggle with my fate.", "1me6h8YujIA-00150-00122082-00122507": "I will go back and surrender myself to the Earl of Derby.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00151-00122507-00123617": "\"Nah,—nah!—yo shanna do that,\" replied Hal o' Nabs, who, with the miller, was close", "1me6h8YujIA-00152-00123617-00123775": "beside him.", "1me6h8YujIA-00153-00123775-00124821": "\"Sit down o' that stoo' be t' fire, and take a cup o' wine t' cheer yo, and then we'n set", "1me6h8YujIA-00154-00124821-00126055": "out to Pendle Forest, where ey'st find yo a safe hiding-place.", "1me6h8YujIA-00155-00126055-00128582": "An t' ony reward ey'n ever ask for t' sarvice shan be, that yo'n perform a marriage sarvice", "1me6h8YujIA-00156-00128582-00129339": "fo' me and Dolly one of these days.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00157-00129339-00131002": "And he nudged the damsel's elbow, who turned away, covered with blushes.", "1me6h8YujIA-00158-00131002-00135355": "The abbot moved mechanically to the fire, and sat down, while the miller's wife, surrendering", "1me6h8YujIA-00159-00135355-00138084": "the child with a shrug of the shoulders and a grimace to her daughter, went in search", "1me6h8YujIA-00160-00138084-00139130": "of some viands and a flask of wine, which she set before Paslew.", "1me6h8YujIA-00161-00139130-00141550": "The miller then filled a drinking-horn, and presented it to his guest, who was about to", "1me6h8YujIA-00162-00141550-00143526": "raise it to his lips, when a loud knocking was heard at the door below.", "1me6h8YujIA-00163-00143526-00143815": "The knocking continued with increased violence, and voices were heard calling upon the miller", "1me6h8YujIA-00164-00143815-00144023": "to open the door, or it would be broken down.", "1me6h8YujIA-00165-00144023-00144423": "On the first alarm Abel had flown to a small window whence he could reconnoitre those below,", "1me6h8YujIA-00166-00144423-00144984": "and he now returned with a face white with terror, to say that a party of arquebussiers,", "1me6h8YujIA-00167-00144984-00145400": "with the sheriff at their head, were without, and that some of the men were provided with", "1me6h8YujIA-00168-00145400-00145500": "torches.", "1me6h8YujIA-00169-00145500-00145748": "\"They have discovered my evasion, and are come in search of me,\" observed the abbot", "1me6h8YujIA-00170-00145748-00145848": "rising, but without betraying any anxiety.", "1me6h8YujIA-00171-00145848-00145948": "\"Do not concern yourselves further for me, my good friends, but open the door, and deliver", "1me6h8YujIA-00172-00145948-00146048": "me to them.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00173-00146048-00146148": "\"Nah, nah, that we winnaw,\" cried Hal o' Nabs, \"yo're neaw taen yet, feyther abbut, an' ey", "1me6h8YujIA-00174-00146148-00146248": "knoa a way to baffle 'em.", "1me6h8YujIA-00175-00146248-00146351": "If y'on let him down into t' river, Ebil, ey'n manage to get him off.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00176-00146351-00146451": "\"Weel thowt on, Nab,\" cried the miller, \"theawst nah been mey mon seven year fo nowt.", "1me6h8YujIA-00177-00146451-00146551": "Theaw knoas t' ways o' t' pleck.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00178-00146551-00146651": "\"Os weel os onny rotten abowt it,\" replied Hal o' Nabs.", "1me6h8YujIA-00179-00146651-00146751": "\"Go down to t' grindin'-room, an ey'n follow i' a troice.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00180-00146751-00146903": "And as Abel snatched up the light, and hastily descended the steps with Paslew, Hal whispered", "1me6h8YujIA-00181-00146903-00147003": "in Dorothy's ears—", "1me6h8YujIA-00182-00147003-00147103": "\"Tak care neaw one fonds that chilt, Dolly, if they break in.", "1me6h8YujIA-00183-00147103-00147203": "Hide it safely; an whon they're gone, tak it to't church, and place it near t' altar,", "1me6h8YujIA-00184-00147203-00147303": "where no ill con cum to it or thee.", "1me6h8YujIA-00185-00147303-00147405": "Mey life may hong upon it.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00186-00147405-00147656": "And as the poor girl, who, as well as her mother, was almost frightened out of her wits,", "1me6h8YujIA-00187-00147656-00147899": "promised compliance, he hurried down the steps after the others, muttering, as the clamour", "1me6h8YujIA-00188-00147899-00147999": "without was redoubled—", "1me6h8YujIA-00189-00147999-00148099": "\"Eigh, roar on till yo're hoarse.", "1me6h8YujIA-00190-00148099-00148199": "Yo winnaw get in yet awhile, ey'n promise ye.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00191-00148199-00148382": "Meantime, the abbot had been led to the chief room of the mill, where all the corn formerly", "1me6h8YujIA-00192-00148382-00148713": "consumed within the monastery had been prepared, and which the size of the chamber itself,", "1me6h8YujIA-00193-00148713-00148885": "together with the vastness of the stones used in the operation of grinding, and connected", "1me6h8YujIA-00194-00148885-00149109": "with the huge water-wheel outside, proved to be by no means inconsiderable.", "1me6h8YujIA-00195-00149109-00149387": "Strong shafts of timber supported the flooring above, and were crossed by other boards placed", "1me6h8YujIA-00196-00149387-00149539": "horizontally, from which various implements in use at the mill depended, giving the chamber,", "1me6h8YujIA-00197-00149539-00149858": "imperfectly lighted as it now was by the lamp borne by Abel, a strange and almost mysterious", "1me6h8YujIA-00198-00149858-00149958": "appearance.", "1me6h8YujIA-00199-00149958-00150058": "Three or four of the miller's men, armed with pikes, had followed their master, and, though", "1me6h8YujIA-00200-00150058-00150158": "much alarmed, they vowed to die rather than give up the abbot.", "1me6h8YujIA-00201-00150158-00150445": "By this time Hal o' Nabs had joined the group, and proceeding towards a raised part of the", "1me6h8YujIA-00202-00150445-00150545": "chamber where the grinding-stones were set, he knelt down, and laying hold of a small", "1me6h8YujIA-00203-00150545-00150645": "ring, raised up a trapdoor.", "1me6h8YujIA-00204-00150645-00150745": "The fresh air which blew up through the aperture, combined with the rushing sound of water,", "1me6h8YujIA-00205-00150745-00150845": "showed that the Calder flowed immediately beneath; and, having made some slight preparation,", "1me6h8YujIA-00206-00150845-00150965": "Hal let himself down into the stream.", "1me6h8YujIA-00207-00150965-00151277": "At this moment a loud crash was heard, and one of the miller's men cried out that the", "1me6h8YujIA-00208-00151277-00151471": "arquebussiers had burst open the door.", "1me6h8YujIA-00209-00151471-00151603": "\"Be hondy, then, lads, and let him down!\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00210-00151603-00151723": "cried Hal o' Nabs, who had some difficulty in maintaining his footing on the rough, stony", "1me6h8YujIA-00211-00151723-00151825": "bottom of the swift stream.", "1me6h8YujIA-00212-00151825-00152175": "Passively yielding, the abbot suffered the miller and one of the stoutest of his men", "1me6h8YujIA-00213-00152175-00152579": "to assist him through the trapdoor, while a third held down the lamp, and showed Hal", "1me6h8YujIA-00214-00152579-00152679": "o' Nabs, up to his middle in the darkling current, and stretching out his arms to receive", "1me6h8YujIA-00215-00152679-00152779": "the burden.", "1me6h8YujIA-00216-00152779-00152879": "The light fell upon the huge black circle of the watershed now stopped, and upon the", "1me6h8YujIA-00217-00152879-00152979": "dripping arches supporting the mill.", "1me6h8YujIA-00218-00152979-00153079": "In another moment the abbot plunged into the water, the trapdoor was replaced, and bolted", "1me6h8YujIA-00219-00153079-00153179": "underneath by Hal, who, while guiding his companion along, and bidding him catch hold", "1me6h8YujIA-00220-00153179-00153279": "of the wood-work of the wheel, heard a heavy trampling of many feet on the boards above,", "1me6h8YujIA-00221-00153279-00153379": "showing that the pursuers had obtained admittance.", "1me6h8YujIA-00222-00153379-00153479": "Encumbered by his heavy vestments, the abbot could with difficulty contend against the", "1me6h8YujIA-00223-00153479-00153579": "strong current, and he momently expected to be swept away; but he had a stout and active", "1me6h8YujIA-00224-00153579-00153679": "assistant by his side, who soon placed him under shelter of the wheel.", "1me6h8YujIA-00225-00153679-00153779": "The trampling overhead continued for a few minutes, after which all was quiet, and Hal", "1me6h8YujIA-00226-00153779-00153879": "judged that, finding their search within ineffectual, the enemy would speedily come forth.", "1me6h8YujIA-00227-00153879-00153979": "Nor was he deceived.", "1me6h8YujIA-00228-00153979-00154079": "Shouts were soon heard at the door of the mill, and the glare of torches was cast on", "1me6h8YujIA-00229-00154079-00154179": "the stream.", "1me6h8YujIA-00230-00154179-00170832": "Then it was that Hal dragged his companion into a deep hole, formed by some decay in", "1me6h8YujIA-00231-00170832-00170959": "the masonry, behind the wheel, where the water rose nearly to their chins, and where they", "1me6h8YujIA-00232-00170959-00171059": "were completely concealed.", "1me6h8YujIA-00233-00171059-00171159": "Scarcely were they thus ensconced, than two or three armed men, holding torches aloft,", "1me6h8YujIA-00234-00171159-00171259": "were seen wading under the archway; but after looking carefully around, and even approaching", "1me6h8YujIA-00235-00171259-00171390": "close to the water-wheel, these persons could detect nothing, and withdrew, muttering curses", "1me6h8YujIA-00236-00171390-00171490": "of rage and disappointment.", "1me6h8YujIA-00237-00171490-00171590": "By-and-by the lights almost wholly disappeared, and the shouts becoming fainter and more distant,", "1me6h8YujIA-00238-00171590-00171690": "it was evident that the men had gone lower down the river.", "1me6h8YujIA-00239-00171690-00171999": "Upon this, Hal thought they might venture to quit their retreat, and accordingly, grasping", "1me6h8YujIA-00240-00171999-00172099": "the abbot's arm, he proceeded to wade up the stream.", "1me6h8YujIA-00241-00172099-00172199": "Benumbed with cold, and half dead with terror, Paslew needed all his companion's support,", "1me6h8YujIA-00242-00172199-00172299": "for he could do little to help himself, added to which, they occasionally encountered some", "1me6h8YujIA-00243-00172299-00172399": "large stone, or stepped into a deep hole, so that it required Hal's utmost exertion", "1me6h8YujIA-00244-00172399-00172499": "and strength to force a way on.", "1me6h8YujIA-00245-00172499-00172599": "At last they were out of the arch, and though both banks seemed unguarded, yet, for fear", "1me6h8YujIA-00246-00172599-00172699": "of surprise, Hal deemed it prudent still to keep to the river.", "1me6h8YujIA-00247-00172699-00172799": "Their course was completely sheltered from observation by the mist that enveloped them;", "1me6h8YujIA-00248-00172799-00172899": "and after proceeding in this way for some distance, Hal stopped to listen, and while", "1me6h8YujIA-00249-00172899-00172999": "debating with himself whether he should now quit the river, he fancied he beheld a black", "1me6h8YujIA-00250-00172999-00173099": "object swimming towards him.", "1me6h8YujIA-00251-00173099-00173199": "Taking it for an otter, with which voracious animal the Calder, a stream swarming with", "1me6h8YujIA-00252-00173199-00173299": "trout, abounded, and knowing the creature would not meddle with them unless first attacked,", "1me6h8YujIA-00253-00173299-00173399": "he paid little attention to it; but he was soon made sensible of his error.", "1me6h8YujIA-00254-00173399-00173499": "His arm was suddenly seized by a large black hound, whose sharp fangs met in his flesh.", "1me6h8YujIA-00255-00173499-00173599": "Unable to repress a cry of pain, Hal strove to disengage himself from his assailant, and,", "1me6h8YujIA-00256-00173599-00173699": "finding it impossible, flung himself into the water in the hope of drowning him, but,", "1me6h8YujIA-00257-00173699-00173799": "as the hound still maintained his hold, he searched for his knife to slay him.", "1me6h8YujIA-00258-00173799-00173899": "But he could not find it, and in his distress applied to Paslew.", "1me6h8YujIA-00259-00173899-00173999": "\"Ha yo onny weepun abowt yo, lort abbut,\" he cried, \"wi' which ey con free mysel fro'", "1me6h8YujIA-00260-00173999-00174099": "this accussed hound?\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00261-00174099-00174199": "\"Alas! no, my son,\" replied Paslew, \"and I fear no weapon will prevail against it, for", "1me6h8YujIA-00262-00174199-00174299": "I recognise in the animal the hound of the wizard, Demdike.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00263-00174299-00174399": "\"Ey thowt t' dule wur in it,\" rejoined Hal; \"boh leave me to fight it owt, and do you", "1me6h8YujIA-00264-00174399-00174499": "gain t' bonk, an mey t' best o' your way to t' Wiswall.", "1me6h8YujIA-00265-00174499-00174599": "Ey'n join ye os soon os ey con scrush this varment's heaod agen a stoan.", "1me6h8YujIA-00266-00174599-00174699": "Ha!\" he added, joyfully, \"Ey'n found t' thwittle.", "1me6h8YujIA-00267-00174699-00174799": "Go—go.", "1me6h8YujIA-00268-00174799-00174899": "Ey'n soon be efter ye.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00269-00174899-00174999": "Feeling he should sink if he remained where he was, and wholly unable to offer any effectual", "1me6h8YujIA-00270-00174999-00175099": "assistance to his companion, the abbot turned to the left, where a large oak overhung the", "1me6h8YujIA-00271-00175099-00175199": "stream, and he was climbing the bank, aided by the roots of the tree, when a man suddenly", "1me6h8YujIA-00272-00175199-00175299": "came from behind it, seized his hand, and dragged him up forcibly.", "1me6h8YujIA-00273-00175299-00175399": "At the same moment his captor placed a bugle to his lips, and winding a few notes, he was", "1me6h8YujIA-00274-00175399-00175499": "instantly answered by shouts, and soon afterwards half a dozen armed men ran up, bearing torches.", "1me6h8YujIA-00275-00175499-00175599": "Not a word passed between the fugitive and his captor; but when the men came up, and", "1me6h8YujIA-00276-00175599-00175699": "the torchlight fell upon the features of the latter, the abbot's worst fears were realised.", "1me6h8YujIA-00277-00175699-00175799": "It was Demdike.", "1me6h8YujIA-00278-00175799-00175899": "\"False to your king!—false to your oath!—false to all men!\" cried the wizard.", "1me6h8YujIA-00279-00175899-00175999": "\"You seek to escape in vain!\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00280-00175999-00176099": "\"I merit all your reproaches,\" replied the abbot; \"but it may he some satisfaction, to", "1me6h8YujIA-00281-00176099-00176199": "you to learn, that I have endured far greater suffering than if I had patiently awaited", "1me6h8YujIA-00282-00176199-00176299": "my doom.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00283-00176299-00176399": "\"I am glad of it,\" rejoined Demdike, with a savage laugh; \"but you have destroyed others", "1me6h8YujIA-00284-00176399-00176499": "beside yourself.", "1me6h8YujIA-00285-00176499-00176599": "Where is the fellow in the water?", "1me6h8YujIA-00286-00176599-00176699": "What, ho, Uriel!\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00287-00176699-00176799": "But as no sound reached him, he snatched a torch from one of the arquebussiers and held", "1me6h8YujIA-00288-00176799-00176899": "it to the river's brink.", "1me6h8YujIA-00289-00176899-00176999": "But he could see neither hound nor man.", "1me6h8YujIA-00290-00176999-00177099": "\"Strange!\" he cried.", "1me6h8YujIA-00291-00177099-00177199": "\"He cannot have escaped.", "1me6h8YujIA-00292-00177199-00177299": "Uriel is more than a match for any man.", "1me6h8YujIA-00293-00177299-00177399": "Secure the prisoner while I examine the stream.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00294-00177399-00177499": "With this, he ran along the bank with great quickness, holding his torch far over the", "1me6h8YujIA-00295-00177499-00177599": "water, so as to reveal any thing floating within it, but nothing met his view until", "1me6h8YujIA-00296-00177599-00177699": "he came within a short distance of the mill, when he beheld a black object struggling in", "1me6h8YujIA-00297-00177699-00177799": "the current, and soon found that it was his dog making feeble efforts to gain the bank.", "1me6h8YujIA-00298-00177799-00177899": "\"Ah recreant! thou hast let him go,\" cried Demdike, furiously.", "1me6h8YujIA-00299-00177899-00177999": "Seeing his master the animal redoubled its efforts, crept ashore, and fell at his feet,", "1me6h8YujIA-00300-00177999-00178099": "with a last effort to lick his hands.", "1me6h8YujIA-00301-00178099-00178199": "Demdike held down the torch, and then perceived that the hound was quite dead.", "1me6h8YujIA-00302-00178199-00178299": "There was a deep gash in its side, and another in the throat, showing how it had perished.", "1me6h8YujIA-00303-00178299-00178399": "\"Poor Uriel!\" he exclaimed; \"the only true friend I had.", "1me6h8YujIA-00304-00178399-00178499": "And thou art gone!", "1me6h8YujIA-00305-00178499-00178599": "The villain has killed thee, but he shall pay for it with his life.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00306-00178599-00178699": "And hurrying back he dispatched four of the men in quest of the fugitive, while accompanied", "1me6h8YujIA-00307-00178699-00178799": "by the two others he conveyed Paslew back to the abbey, where he was placed in a strong", "1me6h8YujIA-00308-00178799-00178899": "cell, from which there was no possibility of escape, and a guard set over him.", "1me6h8YujIA-00309-00178899-00178999": "Half an hour after this, two of the arquebussiers returned with Hal o' Nabs, whom they had succeeded", "1me6h8YujIA-00310-00178999-00179099": "in capturing after a desperate resistance, about a mile from the abbey, on the road to", "1me6h8YujIA-00311-00179099-00179199": "Wiswall.", "1me6h8YujIA-00312-00179199-00179299": "He was taken to the guard-room, which had been appointed in one of the lower chambers", "1me6h8YujIA-00313-00179299-00179399": "of the chapter-house, and Demdike was immediately apprised of his arrival.", "1me6h8YujIA-00314-00179399-00179499": "Satisfied by an inspection of the prisoner, whose demeanour was sullen and resolved, Demdike", "1me6h8YujIA-00315-00179499-00179599": "proceeded to the great hall, where the Earl of Derby, who had returned thither after the", "1me6h8YujIA-00316-00179599-00179699": "midnight mass, was still sitting with his retainers.", "1me6h8YujIA-00317-00179699-00179799": "An audience was readily obtained by the wizard, and, apparently well pleased with the result,", "1me6h8YujIA-00318-00179799-00179899": "he returned to the guard-room.", "1me6h8YujIA-00319-00179899-00179999": "The prisoner was seated by himself in one corner of the chamber, with his hands tied", "1me6h8YujIA-00320-00179999-00180099": "behind his back with a leathern thong, and Demdike approaching him, told him that, for", "1me6h8YujIA-00321-00180099-00180199": "having aided the escape of a condemned rebel and traitor, and violently assaulting the", "1me6h8YujIA-00322-00180199-00180299": "king's lieges in the execution of their duty, he would be hanged on the morrow, the Earl", "1me6h8YujIA-00323-00180299-00180399": "of Derby, who had power of life or death in such cases, having so decreed it.", "1me6h8YujIA-00324-00180399-00180499": "And he exhibited the warrant.", "1me6h8YujIA-00325-00180499-00180599": "\"Soh, yo mean to hong me, eh, wizard?\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00326-00180599-00180699": "cried Hal o' Nabs, kicking his heels with great apparent indifference.", "1me6h8YujIA-00327-00180699-00180799": "\"I do,\" replied Demdike; \"if for nothing else, for slaying my hound.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00328-00180799-00180899": "\"Ey dunna think it,\" replied Hal.", "1me6h8YujIA-00329-00180899-00180999": "\"Yo'n alter your moind.", "1me6h8YujIA-00330-00180999-00181099": "Do, mon.", "1me6h8YujIA-00331-00181099-00181199": "Ey'm nah prepared to dee just yet.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00332-00181199-00181299": "\"Then perish in your sins,\" cried Demdike, \"I will not give you an hour's respite.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00333-00181299-00181399": "\"Yo'n be sorry when it's too late,\" said Hal.", "1me6h8YujIA-00334-00181399-00181499": "\"Tush!\" cried Demdike, \"my only regret will be that Uriel's slaughter is paid for by such", "1me6h8YujIA-00335-00181499-00181599": "a worthless life as thine.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00336-00181599-00181699": "\"Then whoy tak it?\" demanded Hal.", "1me6h8YujIA-00337-00181699-00181799": "\"'Specially whon yo'n lose your chilt by doing so.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00338-00181799-00181899": "\"My child!\" exclaimed Demdike, surprised.", "1me6h8YujIA-00339-00181899-00181999": "\"How mean you, sirrah?\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00340-00181999-00182099": "\"Ey mean this,\" replied Hal, coolly; \"that if ey dee to-morrow mornin' your chilt dees", "1me6h8YujIA-00341-00182099-00182199": "too.", "1me6h8YujIA-00342-00182199-00182299": "Whon ey ondertook this job ey calkilated mey chances, an' tuk precautions eforehond.", "1me6h8YujIA-00343-00182299-00182399": "Your chilt's a hostage fo mey safety.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00344-00182399-00182499": "\"Curses on thee and thy cunning,\" cried Demdike; \"but I will not be outwitted by a hind like", "1me6h8YujIA-00345-00182499-00182599": "thee.", "1me6h8YujIA-00346-00182599-00182699": "I will have the child, and yet not be baulked of my revenge.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00347-00182699-00182799": "\"Yo'n never ha' it, except os a breathless corpse, 'bowt mey consent,\" rejoined Hal.", "1me6h8YujIA-00348-00182799-00182899": "\"We shall see,\" cried Demdike, rushing forth, and bidding the guards look well to the prisoner.", "1me6h8YujIA-00349-00182899-00182999": "But ere long he returned with a gloomy and disappointed expression of countenance, and", "1me6h8YujIA-00350-00182999-00183099": "again approaching the prisoner said, \"Thou hast spoken the truth.", "1me6h8YujIA-00351-00183099-00183199": "The infant is in the hands of some innocent being over whom I have no power.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00352-00183199-00183299": "\"Ey towdee so, wizard,\" replied Hal, laughing.", "1me6h8YujIA-00353-00183299-00183399": "\"Hoind os ey be, ey'm a match fo' thee,—ha! ha!", "1me6h8YujIA-00354-00183399-00183499": "Neaw, mey life agen t' chilt's.", "1me6h8YujIA-00355-00183499-00183599": "Win yo set me free?\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00356-00183599-00183699": "Demdike deliberated.", "1me6h8YujIA-00357-00183699-00183799": "\"Harkee, wizard,\" cried Hal, \"if yo're hatching treason ey'n dun.", "1me6h8YujIA-00358-00183799-00183899": "T' sartunty o' revenge win sweeten mey last moments.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00359-00183899-00183999": "\"Will you swear to deliver the child to me unharmed, if I set you free?\" asked Demdike.", "1me6h8YujIA-00360-00183999-00184099": "\"It's a bargain, wizard,\" rejoined Hal o' Nabs; \"ey swear.", "1me6h8YujIA-00361-00184099-00184199": "Boh yo mun set me free furst, fo' ey winnaw tak your word.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00362-00184199-00184299": "Demdike turned away disdainfully, and addressing the arquebussiers, said, \"You behold this", "1me6h8YujIA-00363-00184299-00184399": "warrant, guard.", "1me6h8YujIA-00364-00184399-00184499": "The prisoner is committed to my custody.", "1me6h8YujIA-00365-00184499-00184599": "I will produce him on the morrow, or account for his absence to the Earl of Derby.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00366-00184599-00184699": "One of the arquebussiers examined the order, and vouching for its correctness, the others", "1me6h8YujIA-00367-00184699-00184799": "signified their assent to the arrangement, upon which Demdike motioned the prisoner to", "1me6h8YujIA-00368-00184799-00184899": "follow him, and quitted the chamber.", "1me6h8YujIA-00369-00184899-00184999": "No interruption was offered to Hal's egress, but he stopped within the court-yard, where", "1me6h8YujIA-00370-00184999-00185099": "Demdike awaited him, and unfastened the leathern thong that bound together his hands.", "1me6h8YujIA-00371-00185099-00185199": "\"Now go and bring the child to me,\" said the wizard.", "1me6h8YujIA-00372-00185199-00185299": "\"Nah, ey'st neaw bring it ye myself,\" rejoined Hal.", "1me6h8YujIA-00373-00185299-00185399": "\"Ey knoas better nor that.", "1me6h8YujIA-00374-00185399-00185499": "Be at t' church porch i' half an hour, an t' bantlin shan be delivered to ye safe an", "1me6h8YujIA-00375-00185499-00185599": "sound.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00376-00185599-00185699": "And without waiting for a reply, he ran off with great swiftness.", "1me6h8YujIA-00377-00185699-00185799": "At the appointed time Demdike sought the church, and as he drew near it there issued from the", "1me6h8YujIA-00378-00185799-00185899": "porch a female, who hastily placing the child, wrapped in a mantle, in his arms, tarried", "1me6h8YujIA-00379-00185899-00185999": "for no speech from him, but instantly disappeared.", "1me6h8YujIA-00380-00185999-00186099": "Demdike, however, recognised in her the miller's daughter, Dorothy Croft.", "1me6h8YujIA-00381-00186099-00186199": "CHAPTER VIII.—THE EXECUTIONER.", "1me6h8YujIA-00382-00186199-00186299": "Dawn came at last, after a long and weary night to many within and without the abbey.", "1me6h8YujIA-00383-00186299-00186399": "Every thing betokened a dismal day.", "1me6h8YujIA-00384-00186399-00186499": "The atmosphere was damp, and oppressive to the spirits, while the raw cold sensibly affected", "1me6h8YujIA-00385-00186499-00186599": "the frame.", "1me6h8YujIA-00386-00186599-00186699": "All astir were filled with gloom and despondency, and secretly breathed a wish that, the tragical", "1me6h8YujIA-00387-00186699-00186799": "business of the day were ended.", "1me6h8YujIA-00388-00186799-00186899": "The vast range of Pendle was obscured by clouds, and ere long the vapours descended into the", "1me6h8YujIA-00389-00186899-00186999": "valleys, and rain began to fall; at first slightly, but afterwards in heavy continuous", "1me6h8YujIA-00390-00186999-00187099": "showers.", "1me6h8YujIA-00391-00187099-00187199": "Melancholy was the aspect of the abbey, and it required no stretch of imagination to fancy", "1me6h8YujIA-00392-00187199-00187299": "that the old structure was deploring the fate of its former ruler.", "1me6h8YujIA-00393-00187299-00187399": "To those impressed with the idea—and many there were who were so—the very stones of", "1me6h8YujIA-00394-00187399-00187499": "the convent church seemed dissolving into tears.", "1me6h8YujIA-00395-00187499-00187599": "The statues of the saints appeared to weep, and the great statue of Saint Gregory de Northbury", "1me6h8YujIA-00396-00187599-00187699": "over the porch seemed bowed down with grief.", "1me6h8YujIA-00397-00187699-00187799": "The grotesquely carved heads on the spouts grinned horribly at the abbot's destroyers,", "1me6h8YujIA-00398-00187799-00187899": "and spouted forth cascades of water, as if with the intent of drowning them.", "1me6h8YujIA-00399-00187899-00187999": "So deluging and incessant were the showers, that it seemed, indeed, as if the abbey would", "1me6h8YujIA-00400-00187999-00188099": "be flooded.", "1me6h8YujIA-00401-00188099-00188199": "All the inequalities of ground within the great quadrangle of the cloisters looked like", "1me6h8YujIA-00402-00188199-00188299": "ponds, and the various water-spouts from the dormitory, the refectory, and the chapter-house,", "1me6h8YujIA-00403-00188299-00188399": "continuing to jet forth streams into the court below, the ambulatories were soon filled ankle-deep,", "1me6h8YujIA-00404-00188399-00188499": "and even the lower apartments, on which they opened, invaded.", "1me6h8YujIA-00405-00188499-00188599": "Surcharged with moisture, the royal banner on the gate drooped and clung to the staff,", "1me6h8YujIA-00406-00188599-00188699": "as if it too shared in the general depression, or as if the sovereign authority it represented", "1me6h8YujIA-00407-00188699-00188799": "had given way.", "1me6h8YujIA-00408-00188799-00188899": "The countenances and deportment of the men harmonized with the weather; they moved about", "1me6h8YujIA-00409-00188899-00188999": "gloomily and despondently, their bright accoutrements sullied with the wet, and their buskins clogged", "1me6h8YujIA-00410-00188999-00189099": "with mire.", "1me6h8YujIA-00411-00189099-00189199": "A forlorn sight it was to watch the shivering sentinels on the walls; and yet more forlorn", "1me6h8YujIA-00412-00189199-00189299": "to see the groups of the abbot's old retainers gathering without, wrapped in their blue woollen", "1me6h8YujIA-00413-00189299-00189399": "cloaks, patiently enduring the drenching showers, and awaiting the last awful scene.", "1me6h8YujIA-00414-00189399-00189499": "But the saddest sight of all was on the hill, already described, called the Holehouses.", "1me6h8YujIA-00415-00189499-00189599": "Here two other lesser gibbets had been erected during the night, one on either hand of the", "1me6h8YujIA-00416-00189599-00189699": "loftier instrument of justice, and the carpenters were yet employed in finishing their work,", "1me6h8YujIA-00417-00189699-00189799": "having been delayed by the badness of the weather.", "1me6h8YujIA-00418-00189799-00189899": "Half drowned by the torrents that fell upon them, the poor fellows were protected from", "1me6h8YujIA-00419-00189899-00189999": "interference with their disagreeable occupation by half a dozen well-mounted and well-armed", "1me6h8YujIA-00420-00189999-00190099": "troopers, and by as many halberdiers; and this company, completely exposed to the weather,", "1me6h8YujIA-00421-00190099-00190199": "suffered severely from wet and cold.", "1me6h8YujIA-00422-00190199-00190299": "The rain beat against the gallows, ran down its tall naked posts, and collected in pools", "1me6h8YujIA-00423-00190299-00190399": "at its feet.", "1me6h8YujIA-00424-00190399-00190499": "Attracted by some strange instinct, which seemed to give them a knowledge of the object", "1me6h8YujIA-00425-00190499-00190599": "of these terrible preparations, two ravens wheeled screaming round the fatal tree, and", "1me6h8YujIA-00426-00190599-00190699": "at length one of them settled on the cross-beam, and could with difficulty be dislodged by", "1me6h8YujIA-00427-00190699-00190799": "the shouts of the men, when it flew away, croaking hoarsely.", "1me6h8YujIA-00428-00190799-00190899": "Up this gentle hill, ordinarily so soft and beautiful, but now abhorrent as a Golgotha,", "1me6h8YujIA-00429-00190899-00190999": "in the eyes of the beholders, groups of rustics and monks had climbed over ground rendered", "1me6h8YujIA-00430-00190999-00191099": "slippery with moisture, and had gathered round the paling encircling the terrible apparatus,", "1me6h8YujIA-00431-00191099-00191199": "looking the images of despair and woe.", "1me6h8YujIA-00432-00191199-00191299": "Even those within the abbey, and sheltered from the storm, shared the all-pervading despondency.", "1me6h8YujIA-00433-00191299-00191399": "The refectory looked dull and comfortless, and the logs on the hearth hissed and sputtered,", "1me6h8YujIA-00434-00191399-00191499": "and would not burn.", "1me6h8YujIA-00435-00191499-00191599": "Green wood had been brought instead of dry fuel by the drowsy henchman.", "1me6h8YujIA-00436-00191599-00191699": "The viands on the board provoked not the appetite, and the men emptied their cups of ale, yawned", "1me6h8YujIA-00437-00191699-00191799": "and stretched their arms, as if they would fain sleep an hour or two longer.", "1me6h8YujIA-00438-00191799-00191899": "The sense of discomfort, was heightened by the entrance of those whose term of watch", "1me6h8YujIA-00439-00191899-00191999": "had been relieved, and who cast their dripping cloaks on the floor, while two or three savage", "1me6h8YujIA-00440-00191999-00192099": "dogs, steaming with moisture, stretched their huge lengths before the sullen fire, and disputed", "1me6h8YujIA-00441-00192099-00192199": "all approach to it.", "1me6h8YujIA-00442-00192199-00192299": "Within the great hall were already gathered the retainers of the Earl of Derby, but the", "1me6h8YujIA-00443-00192299-00192399": "nobleman himself had not appeared.", "1me6h8YujIA-00444-00192399-00192499": "Having passed the greater part of the night in conference with one person or another,", "1me6h8YujIA-00445-00192499-00192599": "and the abbot's flight having caused him much disquietude, though he did not hear of it", "1me6h8YujIA-00446-00192599-00192699": "till the fugitive was recovered; the earl would not seek his couch until within an hour", "1me6h8YujIA-00447-00192699-00192799": "of daybreak, and his attendants, considering the state of the weather, and that it yet", "1me6h8YujIA-00448-00192799-00192899": "wanted full two hours to the time appointed for the execution, did not think it needful", "1me6h8YujIA-00449-00192899-00192999": "to disturb him.", "1me6h8YujIA-00450-00192999-00193099": "Braddyll and Assheton, however, were up and ready; but, despite their firmness of nerve,", "1me6h8YujIA-00451-00193099-00193199": "they yielded like the rest to the depressing influence of the weather, and began to have", "1me6h8YujIA-00452-00193199-00193299": "some misgivings as to their own share in the tragedy about to be enacted.", "1me6h8YujIA-00453-00193299-00193399": "The various gentlemen in attendance paced to and fro within the hall, holding but slight", "1me6h8YujIA-00454-00193399-00193499": "converse together, anxiously counting the minutes, for the time appeared to pass on", "1me6h8YujIA-00455-00193499-00193599": "with unwonted slowness, and ever and anon glancing through the diamond panes of the", "1me6h8YujIA-00456-00193599-00193699": "window at the rain pouring down steadily without, and coming back again hopeless of amendment", "1me6h8YujIA-00457-00193699-00193799": "in the weather.", "1me6h8YujIA-00458-00193799-00193899": "If such were the disheartening influence of the day on those who had nothing to apprehend,", "1me6h8YujIA-00459-00193899-00193999": "what must its effect have been on the poor captives!", "1me6h8YujIA-00460-00193999-00194099": "Woful indeed.", "1me6h8YujIA-00461-00194099-00194199": "The two monks suffered a complete prostration of spirit.", "1me6h8YujIA-00462-00194199-00194299": "All the resolution which Father Haydocke had displayed in his interview with the Earl of", "1me6h8YujIA-00463-00194299-00194399": "Derby, failed him now, and he yielded to the agonies of despair.", "1me6h8YujIA-00464-00194399-00194499": "Father Eastgate was in little better condition, and gave vent to unavailing lamentations,", "1me6h8YujIA-00465-00194499-00194599": "instead of paying heed to the consolatory discourse of the monk who had been permitted", "1me6h8YujIA-00466-00194599-00194699": "to visit him.", "1me6h8YujIA-00467-00194699-00194799": "The abbot was better sustained.", "1me6h8YujIA-00468-00194799-00194899": "Though greatly enfeebled by the occurrences of the night, yet in proportion as his bodily", "1me6h8YujIA-00469-00194899-00194999": "strength decreased, his mental energies rallied.", "1me6h8YujIA-00470-00194999-00195099": "Since the confession of his secret offence, and the conviction he had obtained that his", "1me6h8YujIA-00471-00195099-00195199": "supposed victim still lived, a weight seemed taken from his breast, and he had no longer", "1me6h8YujIA-00472-00195199-00195299": "any dread of death.", "1me6h8YujIA-00473-00195299-00195399": "Rather he looked to the speedy termination of existence with hopeful pleasure.", "1me6h8YujIA-00474-00195399-00195499": "He prepared himself as decently as the means afforded him permitted for his last appearance", "1me6h8YujIA-00475-00195499-00195599": "before the world, but refused all refreshment except a cup of water, and being left to himself", "1me6h8YujIA-00476-00195599-00195699": "was praying fervently, when a man was admitted into his cell.", "1me6h8YujIA-00477-00195699-00195799": "Thinking it might be the executioner come to summon him, he arose, and to his surprise", "1me6h8YujIA-00478-00195799-00195899": "beheld Hal o' Nabs.", "1me6h8YujIA-00479-00195899-00195999": "The countenance of the rustic was pale, but his bearing was determined.", "1me6h8YujIA-00480-00195999-00196099": "\"You here, my son,\" cried Paslew.", "1me6h8YujIA-00481-00196099-00196199": "\"I hoped you had escaped.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00482-00196199-00196299": "\"Ey'm i' nah dawnger, feyther abbut,\" replied Hal.", "1me6h8YujIA-00483-00196299-00196399": "\"Ey'n getten leef to visit ye fo a minute only, so ey mun be brief.", "1me6h8YujIA-00484-00196399-00196499": "Mey yourself easy, ye shanna dee be't hongmon's honds.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00485-00196499-00196599": "\"How, my son!\" cried Paslew.", "1me6h8YujIA-00486-00196599-00196699": "\"I understand you not.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00487-00196699-00196799": "\"Yo'n onderstond me weel enough by-and-by,\" replied Hal.", "1me6h8YujIA-00488-00196799-00196899": "\"Dunnah be feart whon ye see me next; an comfort yoursel that whotever cums and goes, your", "1me6h8YujIA-00489-00196899-00196999": "death shall be avenged o' your warst foe.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00490-00196999-00197099": "Paslew would have sought some further explanation, but Hal stepped quickly backwards, and striking", "1me6h8YujIA-00491-00197099-00197199": "his foot against the door, it was instantly opened by the guard, and he went forth.", "1me6h8YujIA-00492-00197199-00197299": "Not long after this, the Earl of Derby entered the great hall, and his first inquiry was", "1me6h8YujIA-00493-00197299-00197399": "as to the safety of the prisoners.", "1me6h8YujIA-00494-00197399-00197499": "When satisfied of this, he looked forth, and shuddered at the dismal state of the weather.", "1me6h8YujIA-00495-00197499-00197599": "While he was addressing some remarks on this subject, and on its interference with the", "1me6h8YujIA-00496-00197599-00197699": "tragical exhibition about to take place, an officer entered the hall, followed by several", "1me6h8YujIA-00497-00197699-00197799": "persons of inferior condition, amongst whom was Hal o' Nabs, and marched up to the earl,", "1me6h8YujIA-00498-00197799-00197899": "while the others remained standing at a respectful distance.", "1me6h8YujIA-00499-00197899-00197999": "\"What news do you bring me, sir?\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00500-00197999-00198099": "cried the earl, noticing the officer's evident uneasiness of manner.", "1me6h8YujIA-00501-00198099-00198199": "\"Nothing hath happened to the prisoners?", "1me6h8YujIA-00502-00198199-00198299": "God's death! if it hath, you shall all answer for it with your bodies.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00503-00198299-00198399": "\"Nothing hath happened to them, my lord,\" said the officer,—\"but—\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00504-00198399-00198499": "\"But what?\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00505-00198499-00198599": "interrupted the earl.", "1me6h8YujIA-00506-00198599-00198699": "\"Out with it quickly.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00507-00198699-00198799": "\"The executioner from Lancaster and his two aids have fled,\" replied the officer.", "1me6h8YujIA-00508-00198799-00198899": "\"Fled!\" exclaimed the earl, stamping his foot with rage; \"now as I live, this is a device", "1me6h8YujIA-00509-00198899-00198999": "to delay the execution till some new attempt at rescue can be made.", "1me6h8YujIA-00510-00198999-00199099": "But it shall fail, if I string up the abbot myself.", "1me6h8YujIA-00511-00199099-00199199": "Death! can no other hangmen be found?", "1me6h8YujIA-00512-00199199-00199299": "ha!\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00513-00199299-00199399": "\"Of a surety, my lord; but all have an aversion to the office, and hold it opprobrious, especially", "1me6h8YujIA-00514-00199399-00199499": "to put churchmen to death,\" replied the officer.", "1me6h8YujIA-00515-00199499-00199599": "\"Opprobrious or not, it must be done,\" replied the earl.", "1me6h8YujIA-00516-00199599-00199699": "\"See that fitting persons are provided.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00517-00199699-00199799": "At this moment Hal o' Nabs stepped forward.", "1me6h8YujIA-00518-00199799-00199899": "\"Ey'm willing t' ondertake t' job, my lord, an' t' hong t' abbut, without fee or rewort,\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00519-00199899-00199999": "he said.", "1me6h8YujIA-00520-00199999-00200099": "\"Thou bears't him a grudge, I suppose, good fellow,\" replied the earl, laughing at the", "1me6h8YujIA-00521-00200099-00200199": "rustic's uncouth appearance; \"but thou seem'st a stout fellow, and one not likely to flinch,", "1me6h8YujIA-00522-00200199-00200299": "and may discharge the office as well as another.", "1me6h8YujIA-00523-00200299-00200399": "If no better man can be found, let him do it,\" he added to the officer.", "1me6h8YujIA-00524-00200399-00200499": "\"Ey humbly thonk your lortship,\" replied Hal, inwardly rejoicing at the success of his scheme.", "1me6h8YujIA-00525-00200499-00200599": "But his countenance fell when he perceived Demdike advance from behind the others.", "1me6h8YujIA-00526-00200599-00200699": "\"This man is not to be trusted, my lord,\" said Demdike, coming forward; \"he has some", "1me6h8YujIA-00527-00200699-00200799": "mischievous design in making the request.", "1me6h8YujIA-00528-00200799-00200899": "So far from bearing enmity to the abbot, it was he who assisted him in his attempt to", "1me6h8YujIA-00529-00200899-00200999": "escape last night.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00530-00200999-00201099": "\"What!\" exclaimed the earl, \"is this a new trick?", "1me6h8YujIA-00531-00201099-00201199": "Bring the fellow forward, that I may examine him.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00532-00201199-00201299": "But Hal was gone.", "1me6h8YujIA-00533-00201299-00201399": "Instantly divining Demdike's purpose, and seeing his chance lost, he mingled with the", "1me6h8YujIA-00534-00201399-00201499": "lookers-on, who covered his retreat.", "1me6h8YujIA-00535-00201499-00201599": "Nor could he be found when sought for by the guard.", "1me6h8YujIA-00536-00201599-00201699": "\"See you provide a substitute quickly, sir,\" cried the earl, angrily, to the officer.", "1me6h8YujIA-00537-00201699-00201799": "\"It is needless to take further trouble, my lord,\" replied Demdike \"I am come to offer", "1me6h8YujIA-00538-00201799-00201899": "myself as executioner.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00539-00201899-00201999": "\"Thou!\" exclaimed the earl.", "1me6h8YujIA-00540-00201999-00202099": "\"Ay,\" replied the other.", "1me6h8YujIA-00541-00202099-00202199": "\"When I heard that the men from Lancaster were fled, I instantly knew that some scheme", "1me6h8YujIA-00542-00202199-00202299": "to frustrate the ends of justice was on foot, and I at once resolved to undertake the office", "1me6h8YujIA-00543-00202299-00202399": "myself rather than delay or risk should occur.", "1me6h8YujIA-00544-00202399-00202499": "What this man's aim was, who hath just offered himself, I partly guess, but it hath failed;", "1me6h8YujIA-00545-00202499-00202599": "and if your lordship will intrust the matter to me, I will answer that no further impediment", "1me6h8YujIA-00546-00202599-00202699": "shall arise, but that the sentence shall be fully carried out, and the law satisfied.", "1me6h8YujIA-00547-00202699-00202799": "Your lordship can trust me.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00548-00202799-00202899": "\"I know it,\" replied the earl.", "1me6h8YujIA-00549-00202899-00202999": "\"Be it as you will.", "1me6h8YujIA-00550-00202999-00203099": "It is now on the stroke of nine.", "1me6h8YujIA-00551-00203099-00203199": "At ten, let all be in readiness to set out for Wiswall Hall.", "1me6h8YujIA-00552-00203199-00203299": "The rain may have ceased by that time, but no weather must stay you.", "1me6h8YujIA-00553-00203299-00203399": "Go forth with the new executioner, sir,\" he added to the officer, \"and see all necessary", "1me6h8YujIA-00554-00203399-00203499": "preparations made.\"", "1me6h8YujIA-00555-00203499-00203599": "And as Demdike bowed, and departed with the officer, the earl sat down with his retainers", "1me6h8YujIA-00556-00203599-00203599": "to break his fast."}}, {"audio_id": "1nvalcWZRTQ", "text": {"1nvalcWZRTQ-00000-00000635-00000919": "all  Hello   friends today  y  me  on", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00001-00000919-00000921": "Hello everyone friends today I have on", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00002-00000921-00001225": "Hello everyone friends today I have on dinner  will be chicken baked oven   and", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00003-00001225-00001226": "dinner will be chicken baked in the oven and", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00004-00001226-00001531": "dinner will be chicken baked in the oven and nagornir will have me rice  with  vegetables", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00005-00001531-00001532": "Nagorny I'll have rice with vegetables", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00006-00001532-00001823": "Nagorny I'll have rice with vegetables chicken  y  me  without  bones I  completely", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00007-00001823-00001823": "my chicken is boneless I'm completely", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00008-00001823-00001988": "my chicken is boneless I'm completely   deleted from it bones", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00009-00001988-00001989": "removed the bones from it", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00010-00001989-00002312": "removed the bones from it will   have me pure  chicken  carcass or", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00011-00002312-00002313": "will I have a pure chicken carcass or", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00012-00002313-00002593": "will I have a pure chicken carcass or fillet  can be it  called as pulls out", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00013-00002593-00002594": "fillet you can call it how it pulls out", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00014-00002594-00002848": "fillet can be called as pulls out dice  can  view in hint", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00015-00002848-00002849": "you can see the dice in the hint", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00016-00002849-00003071": "you can see the dice in the hint let's for start  prepare  marinade", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00017-00003071-00003072": "let's start by preparing the marinade", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00018-00003072-00003395": "let's start by preparing the marinade for  marinade  I  take mayonnaise and  sends", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00019-00003395-00003396": "for the marinade, I take mayonnaise and salt", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00020-00003396-00003701": "for the marinade, I take mayonnaise and salt there  your  favorite  spices  and  sends", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00021-00003701-00003702": "there their favorite spices and sends", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00022-00003702-00004475": "there their favorite spices and sends  paprika  a little  ground  pepper  y  me", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00023-00004475-00004476": "paprika a little ground pepper I have", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00024-00004476-00004700": "paprika a little ground pepper I have there are  dry  garlic can  was  would  of course", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00025-00004700-00004701": "there is dry garlic could be of course", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00026-00004701-00005024": "there is dry garlic could be of course send there usually  garlic grated  on", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00027-00005024-00005025": "send there usually garlic grated on", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00028-00005025-00005317": "send there usually garlic grated on fine  grater or   skipped through press", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00029-00005317-00005318": "finely grated or passed through a press", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00030-00005318-00005670": "finely grated or passed through a press so  same  send  here a mixture   peppers", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00031-00005670-00005671": "I also send a mixture of peppers here", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00032-00005671-00006556": "I also send a mixture of peppers here not  forget  about  salt", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00033-00007864-00007865": "next I take the onion head small", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00034-00007865-00009545": "next I take the onion head small cut onion  and  send  to  our  marinade", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00035-00010637-00010638": "so that's it I have the marinade ready", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00036-00010638-00011719": "so that's it I have the marinade ready then  proceed to  marinating  chicken", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00037-00012086-00012087": "well everything is pickled through", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00038-00012087-00012401": "well everything is pickled through two  hours I  her  put  bake  so", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00039-00012401-00012402": "two hours I'll put it to bake like this", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00040-00012402-00012622": "two hours I'll put it to bake like this see  here  y  me chicken  pickled", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00041-00012622-00012623": "look here's my chicken marinated", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00042-00012623-00012816": "look here's my chicken marinated more three  hours", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00043-00012816-00012818": "more than three hours", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00044-00012818-00012983": "more than three hours left to 2 but at twist", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00045-00012983-00012984": "left on 2 but by coincidence", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00046-00012984-00013163": "left on 2 but by coincidence circumstances  it turned out  so what it", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00047-00013163-00013163": "it just so happened that she", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00048-00013163-00013568": "it just so happened that she pickled  me  three hours   all  she y  me", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00049-00013568-00013569": "marinated me for three hours all I have", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00050-00013569-00013879": "marinated me for three hours all I have ready for  baking next what I do", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00051-00013879-00013880": "ready to bake next what do I do", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00052-00013880-00014534": "ready to bake next what do I do try  one  from to  salt salt   slightly", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00053-00014534-00014535": "let's try one on the salt a little salt", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00054-00014535-00014657": "let's try one on the salt a little salt not enough  more  salt", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00055-00014657-00014658": "not enough more salt", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00056-00014658-00014963": "not enough more salt I  all onion   which have  me was   on", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00057-00014963-00014963": "I'm all the onions I had on", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00058-00014963-00015329": "I'm all the onions I had on chicken  when  baking  it will burn  so", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00059-00015329-00015330": "chicken when baking it will burn so", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00060-00015330-00015584": "chicken when baking it will burn so to its not was I its all with chicken", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00061-00015584-00015585": "I'm as big as a chicken to keep it out", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00062-00015585-00015926": "I'm as big as a chicken to keep it out I will remove and  shove  inside", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00063-00015926-00015927": "I'll remove it and shove it inside", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00064-00015927-00016454": "I'll remove it and shove it inside itself chicken he there and will give juice she will be", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00065-00016454-00016455": "the very chicken he there and will give juice she will", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00066-00016455-00016838": "the very chicken he there and will give juice she will juicier and  kind  will   have  chicken  more", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00067-00016838-00016839": "juicier and look will have a chicken more", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00068-00016839-00017021": "juicier and look will have a chicken more aesthetically pleasing  not  will  burnt  onion   on", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00069-00017021-00017022": "aesthetically there will be no burnt onions on", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00070-00017022-00017573": "aesthetically there will be no burnt onions on it  bake  or   will   straight in  this  same", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00071-00017573-00017574": "I will bake it or I will be right in this one", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00072-00017574-00017810": "I will bake it or I will be right in this one pan  not  see  in  this  nothing", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00073-00017810-00017811": "I don't see anything in it", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00074-00017811-00018161": "I don't see anything in it scary  street  my  marinated", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00075-00018161-00018162": "terrible street my marinated", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00076-00018162-00018302": "terrible street my marinated next I it  send to heated", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00077-00018302-00018303": "then I send it to the heated", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00078-00018303-00018674": "then I send it to the heated oven  to  250 degrees", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00079-00018674-00018675": "oven to 250 degrees", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00080-00018675-00018875": "oven to 250 degrees to  she  me immediately took crust", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00081-00018875-00018876": "so that it immediately took me a crust", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00082-00018876-00019205": "so that it immediately took me a crust then do not temperature lower to 160 and it", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00083-00019205-00019206": "then I will not lower the temperature to 160 and she", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00084-00019206-00019379": "then I will not lower the temperature to 160 and she will   have  me  somewhere  about   hours  preparing", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00085-00019379-00019380": "I'll have it for about an hour.", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00086-00019380-00019613": "I'll have it for about an hour. but while it do not will be will prepared in", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00087-00019613-00019614": "but until it turns out it will be prepared in", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00088-00019614-00019868": "but until it turns out it will be prepared in in the oven  I will do  cooking rice  with", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00089-00019868-00019869": "in the oven, I'll start cooking rice with", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00090-00019869-00019925": "in the oven, I'll start cooking rice with vegetables", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00091-00019925-00019926": "vegetables", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00092-00019926-00020264": "vegetables so rice I I take the most normal not I will I", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00093-00020264-00020265": "so I take the most ordinary rice I won't", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00094-00020265-00020453": "so I take the most ordinary rice I won't don't  bother  there  fry  to", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00095-00020453-00020454": "do not bother to fry there to", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00096-00020454-00020846": "do not bother to fry there to it is was loose I this wash and a", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00097-00020846-00020847": "it was crumbly I'll wash it and mine", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00098-00020847-00021185": "it was crumbly I'll wash it and mine by  simple  glass  rice  on 2  glass", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00099-00021185-00021186": "on simple the glass rice on 2 Bada", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00100-00021186-00021227": "on simple the glass rice on 2 Bada waters", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00101-00021227-00021228": "waters", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00102-00021228-00021506": "waters   from vegetables    y  me will  onions  carrots", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00103-00021506-00021507": "from vegetables I will have onions carrots", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00104-00021507-00021691": "from vegetables I will have onions carrots and  Bulgarian pepper", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00105-00021691-00021692": "and bell pepper", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00106-00021692-00021972": "and bell pepper pod  beans  and  corn", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00107-00021972-00021973": "string beans and corn", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00108-00021973-00022391": "string beans and corn pickled start with  onions on and  all vegetables", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00109-00022391-00022392": "pickled I'll start with onions on and all the vegetables", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00110-00022392-00022610": "pickled I'll start with onions on and all the vegetables what  is  I will try  slice", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00111-00022610-00022611": "what are there I will try to cut", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00112-00022611-00022852": "what are there I will try to cut small  cube", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00113-00022852-00022853": "small cube", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00114-00022853-00023624": "small cube [music]", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00115-00023714-00023715": "and", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00116-00023715-00024128": "and [music]", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00117-00024128-00024129": "[music]", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00118-00024129-00024393": "[music] so  well   everything I  start to  roasting", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00119-00024393-00024394": "so that's it I'm going to start roasting", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00120-00024394-00025049": "so that's it I'm going to start roasting vegetables'", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00121-00025272-00025273": "so the first thing I send to", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00122-00025273-00026720": "so the first thing I send to frying pan onion", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00123-00026979-00026980": "so my onions are a little browned", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00124-00026980-00028558": "so my onions are a little browned limp  light  for  onions  I  send  carrots", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00125-00028883-00028885": "so I have onions carrots fried a couple", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00126-00028885-00029070": "so I have onions carrots fried a couple minutes 've roasted along and past I", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00127-00029070-00029070": "minutes fried together and then I", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00128-00029070-00030752": "minutes fried together and then I sending  pod  beans", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00129-00031098-00031099": "all now carrots onions beans will be", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00130-00031099-00031254": "all now carrots onions beans will be stew  minutes  10-15", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00131-00031254-00031255": "stew for 10-15 minutes", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00132-00031255-00031491": "stew for 10-15 minutes well  of course  I will  follow for  readiness", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00133-00031491-00031492": "of course I'll keep an eye on you", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00134-00031492-00031904": "of course I'll keep an eye on you vegetables  to not  over-dry", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00135-00031904-00031905": "vegetables so as not to dry out", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00136-00031905-00032288": "vegetables so as not to dry out  so  we  here  y  me carrots onions  beans", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00137-00032288-00032289": "so we here I have carrots onions beans", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00138-00032289-00032769": "so we here I have carrots onions beans fried  further and  sent to", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00139-00032769-00032770": "fried further and sent to", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00140-00032770-00033981": "fried further and sent to pepper  after all  a lot  not  need minutes   five", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00141-00033981-00033982": "pepper after all many not need to minutes five", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00142-00033982-00034407": "pepper after all many not need to minutes five enough  so   well  and  last I  send  to", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00143-00034407-00034408": "enough so well and the last one I send to", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00144-00034408-00035177": "enough so well and the last one I send to corn", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00145-00035390-00035391": "so we all corn I strongly fry not", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00146-00035391-00035720": "so we all corn I strongly fry not I will   it ready and   only heat up  all I", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00147-00035720-00035721": "I'll be ready and just warm up", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00148-00035721-00035998": "if it's ready and only warms up I'm all turning off the  stove", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00149-00035998-00035999": "turning off the stove", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00150-00035999-00036403": "turning off the stove next I  send  frying pan  then  there is", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00151-00036403-00036404": "next I send the pan that is", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00152-00036404-00036755": "next I send the pan that is here see rice y me cooked how I and", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00153-00036755-00036756": "look my rice is cooked just like I did", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00154-00036756-00036944": "look my rice is cooked just like I did said I  it  just   elementary  filled", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00155-00036944-00036945": "I said I just filled it in elementary", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00156-00036945-00037870": "I said I just filled it in elementary water  everything  here  he at me rest turned out", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00157-00038183-00038184": "so here it is all rice and vegetables I have", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00158-00038184-00038515": "so here it is all rice and vegetables I have ready so friends well everything y me rice with", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00159-00038515-00038516": "ready so friends Ah all I have rice with", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00160-00038516-00038846": "ready so friends Ah all I have rice with vegetables  ready chicken  ready let's go", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00161-00038846-00038847": "vegetables are ready chicken is ready let's", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00162-00038847-00039115": "vegetables are ready chicken is ready let's we will  set  on  table and  here it", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00163-00039115-00039116": "we'll set the table and here it is", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00164-00039116-00039503": "будем накрывать на стол и вот он огромный плюс курицы без костей это в", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00165-00039503-00039504": "в огромный плюс курицы без костей это", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00166-00039504-00039824": "в огромный плюс курицы без костей это  том что ты берешь и сразу нарезаешь", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00167-00039824-00039825": "том что ты и берешь сразу нарезаешь", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00168-00039825-00039967": "том что ты и берешь сразу нарезаешь порционные  кусочки", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00169-00039967-00039968": "порционные кусочки", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00170-00039968-00040438": "порционные кусочки такие как тебе надо никаких костей", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00171-00040438-00040439": "такие как надо тебе никаких костей", "1nvalcWZRTQ-00172-00040439-00040888": "такие как надо тебе никаких костей ничего"}}, {"audio_id": "2oq71rv13bM", "text": {"2oq71rv13bM-00000-00000000-00000873": "[Background music playing]", "2oq71rv13bM-00001-00000873-00000973": "Hello!", "2oq71rv13bM-00002-00000973-00001349": "I’m Sandy Miller, the Director of the Business Library, and I want to welcome you to our", "2oq71rv13bM-00003-00001349-00001675": "home away from home during the Cox renovation.", "2oq71rv13bM-00004-00001675-00002143": "We are located on the Lower Level of the Hamon Arts Library, and you can reach us anytime", "2oq71rv13bM-00005-00002143-00002409": "online.", "2oq71rv13bM-00006-00002409-00002602": "How can the Business Library help me?", "2oq71rv13bM-00007-00002606-00002830": "I’m glad you asked.", "2oq71rv13bM-00008-00002830-00003436": "Business Librarians are available in the library from 8:00am until 9:30pm on Monday through", "2oq71rv13bM-00009-00003436-00003536": "Thursday.", "2oq71rv13bM-00010-00003536-00003967": "We're also here from 8:00am until 4:30pm on Fridays, and again from 2:00pm until 9:30pm", "2oq71rv13bM-00011-00003967-00004087": "on Sundays.", "2oq71rv13bM-00012-00004087-00004980": "But remember, you can always go to smu.edu/businesslibrary. Click on Ask a Business Librarian and we'll", "2oq71rv13bM-00013-00004980-00005544": "be available for research appointments whether they are online, or whether they are by email", "2oq71rv13bM-00014-00005544-00005677": "or by phone.", "2oq71rv13bM-00015-00005677-00005932": "We're here to help.", "2oq71rv13bM-00016-00005932-00006260": "What if I need to use the Business Library after hours?", "2oq71rv13bM-00017-00006260-00006454": "Great question.", "2oq71rv13bM-00018-00006454-00006923": "In addition to the Business Library website in your Canvas courses, click on Library Help", "2oq71rv13bM-00019-00006923-00007263": "to see suggested business resources for your class.", "2oq71rv13bM-00020-00007263-00007978": "And remember, on smu.edu/businesslibrary, you can see the full range of Business Library", "2oq71rv13bM-00021-00007978-00008436": "resources, including research guides and databases.", "2oq71rv13bM-00022-00008436-00008859": "How do I learn more about business resources?", "2oq71rv13bM-00023-00008859-00009050": "The Business Library can help with that!", "2oq71rv13bM-00024-00009050-00009577": "We offer hands-on workshops throughout the semester that dive deeper into the databases.", "2oq71rv13bM-00025-00009577-00010035": "You can also request a special on-demand session with your group whenever Business Librarians", "2oq71rv13bM-00026-00010035-00010106": "are available.", "2oq71rv13bM-00027-00010106-00016782": "[Background music playing]", "2oq71rv13bM-00028-00016782-00017093": "Have a great semester and we'll see you soon!", "2oq71rv13bM-00029-00017093-00017143": "See you!"}}, {"audio_id": "2oXvDwY7YIU", "text": {"2oXvDwY7YIU-00000-00001100-00001900": "Salman Khan to start shooting for a Sanjay Leela Bhansali film in 2019?", "2oXvDwY7YIU-00001-00002000-00003400": "Salman Khan to start shooting for a Sanjay Leela Bhansali film in 2019? Salman is currently busy shooting for Ali Abbas Zafar's 'Bharat'.", "2oXvDwY7YIU-00002-00003500-00005800": "Superstar Salman Khan might team up with ace director Sanjay Leela Bhansali for a film, reports suggest. Salman and Bhansali last worked together for 'Saawariya' that released in 2007 and marked the Bollywood debut of Sonam Kapoor Ahuja and Ranbir Kapoor.", "2oXvDwY7YIU-00003-00005900-00007600": "Now, if reports are to be believed, the director and actor will team up after a gap of 11 years. Time surely does fly! As per a TOI report, the film will go on floors in 2019.", "2oXvDwY7YIU-00004-00007700-00008700": "The report also reveals that technicians have been asked to remain free from February 2019 for the pre-production of the movie.", "2oXvDwY7YIU-00005-00008800-00010600": "While we await the official announcement from Salman or Bhansali, it will surely be interesting to see the two come together for a project! Meanwhile, Salman is currently busy shooting for Ali Abbas Zafar's 'Bharat'.", "2oXvDwY7YIU-00006-00010700-00012000": "The shoot of the film began recently and in a startling turn of events, Priyanka Chopra, who was supposed to play the female lead in the film, backed out of the project.", "2oXvDwY7YIU-00007-00012100-00013400": "In a rather cryptic tweet, Ali Abbas Zafar confirmed Priyanka's exit. Actress Katrina Kaif has now been roped in to replace Priyanka.", "2oXvDwY7YIU-00008-00013500-00014800": "The film also stars Disha Patani, Jackie Shroff, Sunil Grover and Tabu in important roles. 'Bharat' is slated for an Eid 2019 release."}}, {"audio_id": "20z0IG51BFM", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "20MpUSrS_yI", "text": {"20MpUSrS_yI-00000-00000056-00000450": "I'm in your Ileheart ♥", "20MpUSrS_yI-00001-00000451-00000626": "With that said...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00002-00000626-00000908": "I've done this pose for the first time in long time", "20MpUSrS_yI-00003-00000987-00001383": "I'm Compile Heart's Unofficial Virtual Youtuber, Ileheart!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00004-00001416-00001586": "This episode we'll...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00005-00001680-00001754": "Believe it or not!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00006-00001782-00001961": "The people in charge decided to,", "20MpUSrS_yI-00007-00001962-00002330": "as I've gotten to 20k subscribers", "20MpUSrS_yI-00008-00002370-00002532": "I've been allowed to", "20MpUSrS_yI-00009-00002532-00002972": "play a Compile Heart game!!!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00011-00003247-00003710": "And the game we'll be playing is... this one!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00012-00003870-00004188": "Arc of Alchemist!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00013-00004250-00004358": "Let's see...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00014-00004358-00004840": "It's the first time Ileheart ever read this title, but... (During TGS she was meant to promote the game and failed at it)", "20MpUSrS_yI-00015-00004840-00004984": "on first glance", "20MpUSrS_yI-00016-00004984-00005510": "It looks like a game where small cute chars are all giddy", "20MpUSrS_yI-00017-00005510-00005920": "So I think it's the genre of game Ileheart specializes in!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00018-00005988-00006642": "But when you think about, being able to play a game before it's released is, like,", "20MpUSrS_yI-00019-00006650-00006969": "Really official-like so I'm getting excited!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00020-00006970-00007070": "Anyway!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00021-00007090-00007856": "This is a rare, official job Ileheart doesn't often get, so she'll give her best!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00022-00008033-00008607": "After getting this far, Ileheart becoming Compile Heart's official Vtuber again", "20MpUSrS_yI-00023-00008608-00009034": "might be just a matter of time, I think!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00024-00009082-00009398": "Let's start the game now!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00025-00009556-00009652": "Staff: Alright, done!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00028-00010234-00010398": "Not that being official or not matters anymore though", "20MpUSrS_yI-00029-00010620-00011026": "I lo~ve Compile Heart!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00030-00011256-00011466": "Ok, let's get to Arc of Alchemist now", "20MpUSrS_yI-00031-00011466-00011684": "Quinn: I think about it whenever I travel the desert", "20MpUSrS_yI-00032-00011816-00012221": "The reason people continue to live regardless of how awful things might be", "20MpUSrS_yI-00033-00012294-00012678": "Is because they believe something good will happen tomorrow", "20MpUSrS_yI-00034-00012728-00013122": "However, ahead of that tomorrow...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00035-00013171-00013439": "If there was a future filled with nothing but despair...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00036-00013560-00013878": "How should people live the present?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00037-00013882-00014191": "Resources are scarce all around the world", "20MpUSrS_yI-00038-00014274-00014656": "Humans can only wait for a slow death", "20MpUSrS_yI-00039-00014656-00014917": "And exactly because the world is like this", "20MpUSrS_yI-00040-00014966-00015084": "We question how we want to live...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00041-00015176-00015569": "Or rather, how we want to die.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00042-00015821-00015992": "It looks really cute", "20MpUSrS_yI-00043-00016054-00016286": "But wasn't that a really somber way to start it?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00044-00016404-00017088": "The... stage? for this game is a desert, it seems", "20MpUSrS_yI-00045-00017646-00017762": "It's really pretty", "20MpUSrS_yI-00046-00017762-00018162": "The way the sand is flying and stuff", "20MpUSrS_yI-00047-00019338-00019812": "Axel: Milady Quinn, the territory ahead is a place called \"The Abandoned City\" Ileheart: There's a boy right from the start!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00048-00019814-00019965": "This is where it is...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00049-00020022-00020416": "The \"Great Power\" mentioned by Your Highness", "20MpUSrS_yI-00050-00020482-00020806": "We archeologists have spent many months", "20MpUSrS_yI-00051-00020809-00021105": "researching across ancient legends and materials.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00052-00021140-00021604": "We're certainly leading the investigation team towards the Great Power this time.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00053-00021604-00022212": "We'll prove the failure of 20 years ago wasn't for nothing", "20MpUSrS_yI-00054-00022268-00022536": "Ileheart: There's a lot of people here", "20MpUSrS_yI-00055-00022536-00022681": "I've scouted the area. There are many dangerous lifeforms.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00056-00022681-00022876": "However, no signs of an enemy country.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00058-00022980-00023245": "His name is Jester... He's got a really good voice.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00059-00023270-00023927": "I see. However, there's an even more troublesome group here on the \"Desert of Beginnings\"", "20MpUSrS_yI-00060-00023998-00024158": "Ileheart: \"Desert of Beginnings, huh\" Mika: You mean the Machine Dolls, right?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00061-00024252-00024352": "Correct.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00062-00024423-00024738": "They're also called the Great Force's guards", "20MpUSrS_yI-00063-00024753-00024978": "But nobody knows their raison d'etre", "20MpUSrS_yI-00064-00024981-00025402": "Many soldiers have lost their lives battling the Machine Dolls.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00065-00025402-00025711": "Ileheart: Oh, so the enemies are machines? Quinn: If you don't want to die, don't let your guard down.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00066-00025711-00025874": "Is that what we're doing this time?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00067-00025874-00025935": "Axel: Of course!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00068-00025953-00026244": "So Milady Quinn can give the best orders as a Captain", "20MpUSrS_yI-00069-00026244-00026624": "I'll give it my all to be of help to you!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00070-00026649-00026898": "He's got something that looks really heavy growing on his shoulders", "20MpUSrS_yI-00071-00026898-00027053": "You don't need to help me", "20MpUSrS_yI-00072-00027053-00027530": "Give it your all into finding the Great Power first. Alright?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00073-00027530-00027732": "Yes! As you wish!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00075-00027891-00028067": "(The Great Power, huh...?)", "20MpUSrS_yI-00076-00028096-00028372": "(We have no choice as it was a command from Your Highness, but", "20MpUSrS_yI-00077-00028445-00028724": "Does such a thing really exist?)", "20MpUSrS_yI-00078-00028742-00028842": "(Nevermind...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00079-00028944-00029192": "There's no point to thinking about such things.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00080-00029252-00029513": "Protecting my subordinates' lives, Ileheart: Who might be \"Your Highness\"?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00081-00029514-00029644": "Obeying Your Highness' orders [That's what I must do])", "20MpUSrS_yI-00082-00029644-00029898": "(I'll live the present to the fullest.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00083-00029920-00030311": "The way of death I look for must lie beyond that)", "20MpUSrS_yI-00084-00030448-00030804": "Then, Jester, continue scouting.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00085-00030808-00031042": "Sharon, you proceed with the main army now.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00086-00031042-00031140": "Understood!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00087-00031156-00031456": "Axel and Mika, you help out with clearing up the dangerous lifeforms.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00088-00031483-00031831": "You'll come with me, get ready ASAP. (Ileheart: Dangerous Lifeforms)", "20MpUSrS_yI-00089-00031845-00031933": "Yes!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00090-00031988-00032060": "Understood.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00092-00032789-00032925": "Where do I have to go?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00093-00032988-00033184": "This moves her forward!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00094-00033355-00033455": "And this...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00095-00033471-00033758": "Moves the camera", "20MpUSrS_yI-00096-00033796-00033963": "Is that it? That's where I have to go.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00098-00034320-00034710": "...There are many enemies around...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00099-00035098-00035198": "[The three states of enemies are]...Roaming...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00100-00035216-00035352": "...Wary...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00101-00035404-00035552": "...Aggro'd", "20MpUSrS_yI-00102-00035680-00035772": "Ok.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00104-00036506-00036839": "Basically, you just need to run away before they notice you", "20MpUSrS_yI-00105-00036948-00037048": "Ok", "20MpUSrS_yI-00106-00037816-00038052": "On the lower-right corner you can find", "20MpUSrS_yI-00107-00038062-00038494": "The battle actions and the Lunagear elements currently available", "20MpUSrS_yI-00108-00038738-00039046": "Circle and Square show the set actions", "20MpUSrS_yI-00109-00039046-00039096": "Ok", "20MpUSrS_yI-00110-00039220-00039376": "Okay!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00112-00040030-00040257": "(When you get a game over you can) Respawn from the Area's entrance", "20MpUSrS_yI-00114-00040776-00040910": "There they are!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00115-00040910-00041083": "Those things there!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00117-00041414-00041726": "These scorpion-like creatures...They're scorpions, right?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00118-00041752-00041882": "Oh damn, their eyes are shining!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00120-00043022-00043285": "I've seen this on Youtube", "20MpUSrS_yI-00121-00043285-00043571": "That thing you do on top of a grill", "20MpUSrS_yI-00123-00043682-00043891": "The videos I often watch", "20MpUSrS_yI-00124-00043892-00044104": "Lobsters being cooked alive", "20MpUSrS_yI-00125-00044104-00044176": "Axel: It's hard to believe...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00126-00044176-00044360": "What is, Axel?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00127-00044397-00044652": "According to the ancient legends, our world", "20MpUSrS_yI-00128-00044652-00044907": "was called the Earth, the aqueous planet, wasn't it?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00129-00044908-00045108": "Ileheart: This takes place on the Earth? Whaat?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00130-00045118-00045246": "Look at this scenery though.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00131-00045308-00045490": "Rather than an aqueous planet, it's just a sand planet.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00132-00045580-00046082": "Indeed, it's hard to believe the world was ever blessed with water", "20MpUSrS_yI-00134-00046516-00046840": "There's nothing humans can do about the ever-expanding desert.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00135-00046840-00047054": "Quinn: All we can do  to survive Ileheart: Is this... that?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00136-00047146-00047734": "Quinn: Is stealing resources from one another. Ileheart: There's no water left on Earth?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00137-00047741-00047841": "Ileheart: Everyone got that much already", "20MpUSrS_yI-00138-00047871-00048184": "Quinn: Human hearts have dried up, just like this desert", "20MpUSrS_yI-00139-00048214-00048478": "Ileheart: And the desert is only growing larger or something?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00140-00048484-00048714": "Quinn: Look forward, you two", "20MpUSrS_yI-00141-00048714-00048914": "Mika: Those are... Ruins?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00142-00048914-00049234": "Axel: It's said The Great Power lies within ruins! As expected of Milady Quinn, this is a huge discovery!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00143-00049234-00049766": "Axel, drop the high spirits. If it were this easy to obtain the Great Power, someone would have it already", "20MpUSrS_yI-00144-00049766-00050140": "Ileheart: Quinn is a very... cool-type of woman. Axel. Ah, yes, indeed. I'm sorry.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00145-00050140-00050411": "Ileheart: Could it be because she's a big shot? Mika: Yeah, keep it in your pants", "20MpUSrS_yI-00146-00050412-00050608": "You're the vice captain after all", "20MpUSrS_yI-00147-00050660-00051110": "It's exactly because I'm the vice captain that I want to make the captain happy. What's wrong about that? (Ile: Oh, she's the captain)", "20MpUSrS_yI-00148-00051162-00051541": "Ile: And Axel is the vice captain. Mika: How bothersome it is, your infatuation for Major Quinn.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00149-00051541-00051642": "Major?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00150-00051642-00051819": "Which is higher, Captain or Major?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00151-00051898-00052246": "(According to the legends, the Great Power is something capable of saving the world... [But does such a convenient thing really exist])", "20MpUSrS_yI-00152-00052246-00052462": "(No, I'll get nothing from doubting that.The Great Power is the only hope left for us, small as it may be)", "20MpUSrS_yI-00153-00052496-00053044": "Quinn:  We must fight to support this hope. That's our obligation as soldiers. Ileheart: You ought to finish up that live-cooked lobster", "20MpUSrS_yI-00154-00053044-00053305": "Let's go, you two. We'll carefully approach the ruins.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00155-00053648-00053934": "She... talked something about ruins, so...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00156-00054000-00054100": "Over there.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00157-00054158-00054458": "Can you see it? There's something over there", "20MpUSrS_yI-00160-00055088-00055238": "I'm not lost", "20MpUSrS_yI-00161-00055238-00055394": "I mean it, I'm not lost.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00162-00055712-00056050": "Oh, you know, since it's a pre-release game", "20MpUSrS_yI-00163-00056078-00056736": "I'm trying to show you guys the scenery as much as I can", "20MpUSrS_yI-00164-00056829-00057050": "Strolling, I'm strolling!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00165-00057336-00057467": "Where should I go from here?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00167-00057734-00057784": "Wait!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00168-00057910-00058064": "Cut this just now", "20MpUSrS_yI-00170-00058576-00058847": "I have to go down first", "20MpUSrS_yI-00172-00058980-00059199": "Do I have to make like a roundtrip?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00174-00059604-00059782": "I can't fix the camera", "20MpUSrS_yI-00175-00059982-00060078": "Alright-o~!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00176-00060180-00060325": "Wait, I can't go from here as well...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00179-00060926-00061155": "Oooh, no way, no way, no waay", "20MpUSrS_yI-00180-00061155-00061562": "I can't possibly really be lost, right?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00181-00061562-00061794": "It's barely been 3 minutes since I started, hasn't it?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00182-00061824-00062066": "No way, this can't be...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00184-00062382-00062560": "Wait a little, this is not the way...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00185-00062624-00062788": "It's over here!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00187-00062984-00063116": "It's over here!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00190-00065104-00065498": "I properly read the menu, so I know I can burn it", "20MpUSrS_yI-00191-00065678-00065754": "Wrong button", "20MpUSrS_yI-00193-00066188-00066418": "What a good job! ...I can't get through...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00194-00067212-00067414": "It's been on my mind since I started the game", "20MpUSrS_yI-00195-00067414-00067943": "The guy on the right, what's that he's got on his shoulders?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00196-00067968-00068102": "These crown-like things", "20MpUSrS_yI-00197-00068262-00068362": "What could they be?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00198-00068486-00068583": "When he-", "20MpUSrS_yI-00199-00068583-00068683": "WHOA", "20MpUSrS_yI-00200-00068994-00069094": "I can't cut it down", "20MpUSrS_yI-00201-00069284-00069579": "When he walks on a narrow path, does it not hit his head?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00202-00069696-00069896": "Something popped up!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00203-00070102-00070224": "I can probably ignore these", "20MpUSrS_yI-00205-00070930-00071084": "You're on the way!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00206-00071150-00071246": "Dumbass!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00208-00071507-00071607": "Hm? This is?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00209-00072318-00072434": "Oh, I get it!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00210-00072434-00072541": "You have to...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00213-00073176-00073452": "I can do anything when I put my mind into it!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00214-00073630-00073764": "Stamina Ring", "20MpUSrS_yI-00216-00074062-00074183": "It's a...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00217-00074236-00074456": "HP-increasing item or something?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00218-00074754-00074846": "There's something here", "20MpUSrS_yI-00220-00075074-00075238": "It seems to be connected to some machine", "20MpUSrS_yI-00221-00075326-00075460": "Guess I can't use it yet", "20MpUSrS_yI-00224-00076366-00076500": "There's something shining over there", "20MpUSrS_yI-00227-00077936-00078088": "The shiny... There it is!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00228-00078322-00078552": "Could that be an item or something?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00229-00078635-00078704": "A pillar of light", "20MpUSrS_yI-00231-00079744-00079844": "Junk...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00232-00079945-00080061": "Debris...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00233-00080172-00080272": "What could it be for?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00234-00080320-00080420": "What's this?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00235-00080460-00080526": "Good afternoon-", "20MpUSrS_yI-00236-00081804-00082052": "Could it be that I have to avoid the red spot?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00237-00082220-00082326": "How cruel...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00238-00082326-00082464": "Isn't this cruelty?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00242-00083822-00084236": "I'd really like it if those would stop popping up out of the blue", "20MpUSrS_yI-00243-00084238-00084498": "Aaand figures. Stop that already.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00244-00084535-00084635": "I have to do that again", "20MpUSrS_yI-00247-00085056-00085156": "I failed...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00249-00085466-00085566": "It turned on", "20MpUSrS_yI-00250-00085707-00085807": "Did it just get turned on?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00251-00085997-00086152": "Cuuute", "20MpUSrS_yI-00252-00086188-00086726": "This is nice, being able to see your partners from the MC's POV", "20MpUSrS_yI-00254-00087380-00087629": "There's a stuffed animal there", "20MpUSrS_yI-00255-00087629-00087778": "What could it be, a baboon?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00256-00087778-00087917": "Isn't it a baboon?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00257-00087944-00088044": "How is it called?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00258-00088119-00088219": "What is it?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00259-00088355-00088466": "Ho**w?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00260-00088698-00088818": "Hey there, you!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00261-00089156-00089492": "Quietly be born from the inn's fireplace!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00262-00089956-00090056": "There are still some life", "20MpUSrS_yI-00263-00090447-00090547": "And there are more!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00265-00090990-00091230": "Most of my attacks probably didn't hit just now", "20MpUSrS_yI-00266-00091430-00091662": "I learned about this one already", "20MpUSrS_yI-00267-00091662-00091886": "If you get close... Look, I knew it!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00269-00092274-00092424": "Hm? What happened?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00270-00092608-00092736": "What should I do about this?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00271-00092878-00092978": "Are you ok?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00272-00092978-00093072": "Are you... Are you...!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00273-00093252-00093328": "She's K.O'd", "20MpUSrS_yI-00274-00093650-00093888": "I'm sorry, I'll retreat", "20MpUSrS_yI-00275-00093956-00094078": "Yes, please fall back", "20MpUSrS_yI-00276-00094948-00095048": "What was that?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00277-00095142-00095342": "He's really quick to notice enemies", "20MpUSrS_yI-00278-00095342-00095556": "What an excellent subordinate.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00279-00095588-00095780": "Sorry, I'll leave the rest to you", "20MpUSrS_yI-00281-00096692-00096904": "I heard a ribbit", "20MpUSrS_yI-00282-00097570-00097736": "There was something here after all!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00283-00099076-00099176": "It has a cute cry", "20MpUSrS_yI-00284-00099524-00099624": "Ribbit, ribbit", "20MpUSrS_yI-00285-00099736-00099836": "ribbitribbit", "20MpUSrS_yI-00287-00101180-00101330": "It opened its mouth, how nasty!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00288-00101518-00101794": "It's hard to see, but can you tell it has a huge mouth?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00289-00101874-00101982": "It's not even onscreen", "20MpUSrS_yI-00290-00102500-00102590": "I'm not damaging it at all", "20MpUSrS_yI-00291-00102983-00103208": "I have no idea what just happened", "20MpUSrS_yI-00294-00103420-00103559": "Ok, did I beat it?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00295-00103559-00103656": "What?!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00296-00104114-00104258": "I was defeated by a frog...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00298-00104470-00104582": "I was defeated by a frog...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00301-00105124-00105294": "Should I go with retry?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00302-00105961-00106061": "Over here?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00303-00106150-00106602": "I think I should be going towards the exclamation mark on the minimap", "20MpUSrS_yI-00304-00106602-00106683": "Oh, that there!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00306-00106872-00107064": "I didn't see anything!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00307-00107106-00107264": "I didn't hear anything!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00309-00108250-00108408": "Axel, do you have a moment?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00310-00108464-00108608": "Yeah, what is it?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00311-00108638-00108848": "I've been curious for a while now...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00312-00108938-00109158": "I'll have you say it clearly for me now", "20MpUSrS_yI-00313-00109158-00109228": "Hm?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00314-00109228-00109704": "Ileheart: I'm interested on the relationship of these two... Mika: I think you're trying to help the Major too much", "20MpUSrS_yI-00315-00109704-00109817": "I think you're trying to help the Major too much", "20MpUSrS_yI-00316-00109908-00110509": "What a foolish statement. To me, Milady Quinn is like a goddess. [It's natural to want to help her. In fact, I feel I'm not doing enough even, I must go further]", "20MpUSrS_yI-00317-00110509-00110928": "Mika: Hmm. But I think Quinn dislikes bothersome men that keep butting in to help.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00318-00110928-00111172": "Ileheart: What's this?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00319-00111172-00111279": "Ileheart: Don't you think there's a lot going on here?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00320-00111280-00111670": "Alex: What? That's no good. What should I do? Mika, tell me!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00321-00111682-00111842": "Don't ask ME that.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00322-00111842-00112018": "Hmm... This is great, isn't it?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00325-00112892-00113185": "Sorry, Mika's surprised face is so cute I just stopped.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00326-00113185-00113281": "What is it?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00327-00113326-00113426": "This is bad... [Major Quinn!]", "20MpUSrS_yI-00328-00113608-00113709": "Mika, what is it?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00329-00113747-00113976": "I spotted a Machine Doll ahead!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00330-00113976-00114109": "Ileheart: A Machine! The enemy they mentioned on the start!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00331-00114109-00114286": "Axel: What?! Milady Quinn, leave it to me!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00332-00114286-00114600": "Axel: No wait, I shouldn't try to be too helpful... Ileheart: Ooh, he's worried about it, how cute", "20MpUSrS_yI-00333-00114688-00114930": "Quinn: What is it, Axel? What are you mumbling? Ileheart: Their relationships are totally setting up", "20MpUSrS_yI-00334-00114930-00115122": "Ileheart: for later getting new developments", "20MpUSrS_yI-00336-00115232-00115520": "Ileheart: Or at least I'll play hoping they do! Axel: Mika, tell me what I should do!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00337-00115520-00115742": "I'm telling you not to ask me...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00338-00115742-00115920": "No more time for chit-chatting, you two.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00339-00115920-00116011": "Axel, Mika, Ileheart: Ok!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00340-00116011-00116121": "Everyone, we'll try approaching. Stay close to me.", "20MpUSrS_yI-00341-00116122-00116216": "Understood", "20MpUSrS_yI-00342-00116250-00116435": "What a good voice, really", "20MpUSrS_yI-00343-00116533-00116628": "Ok, understood!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00344-00116714-00116936": "That fancy mister has a fantastic voice, doesn't he?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00346-00117368-00117602": "The enemy... has thoughts?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00348-00117766-00117976": "It's that thing there", "20MpUSrS_yI-00349-00118152-00118382": "This thing could be in a ruin in Pokemon", "20MpUSrS_yI-00350-00119276-00119580": "Aaah, I'm going to die!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00351-00119756-00119870": "I'm dying, I'm dying!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00352-00119870-00120206": "Are there healing items?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00353-00120206-00120302": "No, no", "20MpUSrS_yI-00354-00120302-00120404": "Oh, here it is", "20MpUSrS_yI-00355-00120859-00121054": "That was close, really close!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00356-00121054-00121192": "Isn't that a stone?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00357-00121331-00121431": "Where did it go?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00358-00121476-00121526": "Found it", "20MpUSrS_yI-00360-00122226-00122550": "Aren't there any healing items around...?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00362-00123168-00123395": "I've only wounded the machine", "20MpUSrS_yI-00363-00123396-00123518": "I haven't beaten it, I'm sure", "20MpUSrS_yI-00364-00123598-00124166": "I think I'll be ending the first video by here, on the wounded Machine part", "20MpUSrS_yI-00365-00124253-00124353": "You know...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00366-00124574-00124624": "Ok", "20MpUSrS_yI-00367-00124959-00125059": "Like, you know...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00368-00125119-00125219": "The enemy...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00369-00125376-00125652": "Well, I didn't manage to say anything good", "20MpUSrS_yI-00370-00125652-00125992": "But I'll be finishing the first episode on this point", "20MpUSrS_yI-00371-00126028-00126233": "Please watch, ahem", "20MpUSrS_yI-00372-00126240-00126590": "Thank you for watching", "20MpUSrS_yI-00373-00126590-00126696": "With that said...", "20MpUSrS_yI-00374-00126885-00127050": "Sorry for talking for so long", "20MpUSrS_yI-00375-00127130-00127561": "To play it safe, I'll finish the video here!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00376-00127561-00127742": "Thanks for watching!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00377-00127742-00128014": "We'll resume on the next episode!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00378-00128778-00128922": "(What Sumo finisher does Ileheart like the most? Answer doing the move yourself)", "20MpUSrS_yI-00379-00128922-00129352": "What Sumo finisher does Ileheart like the most?", "20MpUSrS_yI-00380-00129456-00129616": "Answer doing the move yourself", "20MpUSrS_yI-00383-00130240-00130361": "Oshidashi!", "20MpUSrS_yI-00384-00130361-00130461": "Dosukoi!"}}, {"audio_id": "21xjwlYEejI", "text": {"21xjwlYEejI-00000-00000296-00000596": "oh", "21xjwlYEejI-00001-00004760-00005060": "uh", "21xjwlYEejI-00002-00006728-00007028": "uh", "21xjwlYEejI-00003-00007688-00008760": "is", "21xjwlYEejI-00004-00008760-00009060": "is", "21xjwlYEejI-00005-00010952-00011293": "uh", "21xjwlYEejI-00006-00011736-00013708": "uh", "21xjwlYEejI-00007-00016416-00016716": "oh", "21xjwlYEejI-00008-00017087-00017387": "hmm", "21xjwlYEejI-00009-00021800-00022823": "woohoo", "21xjwlYEejI-00010-00022823-00024215": "is", "21xjwlYEejI-00011-00024215-00024515": "is", "21xjwlYEejI-00012-00027856-00030063": "oh", "21xjwlYEejI-00013-00030063-00030272": "i"}}, {"audio_id": "21Ebm0a6tV4", "text": {"21Ebm0a6tV4-00000-00000000-00000200": "আমরা করবো জয়,নিশ্চয়- প্রযোজনা- আবাসা"}}, {"audio_id": "21K_OQFAED0", "text": {"21K_OQFAED0-00000-00000305-00000505": "Funny sound effects"}}, {"audio_id": "21bT75Pd01I", "text": {"21bT75Pd01I-00000-00000000-00000950": "I want to get to know you guys first so who's a first timer, put your hand up. Woah, that's a lot.", "21bT75Pd01I-00001-00002892-00003244": "I swear, I swear I heard someone vomiting last night", "21bT75Pd01I-00002-00003244-00003522": "Really? Yeah.", "21bT75Pd01I-00003-00004070-00004292": "Are you doing a video blog for CampJS?", "21bT75Pd01I-00004-00004292-00004492": "We'll see, I don't know.", "21bT75Pd01I-00005-00004492-00004858": "It depends on the footage. The problem is when you get footage it's usually really shit", "21bT75Pd01I-00006-00004978-00005210": "and then you go “ohh, I can't make anything with that”", "21bT75Pd01I-00007-00005212-00005468": "Ah but no, see that's when you just", "21bT75Pd01I-00008-00005468-00005640": "flip to a montage!", "21bT75Pd01I-00009-00005698-00005748": "Yeah.", "21bT75Pd01I-00010-00005858-00006030": "Is that what we're doing right now?", "21bT75Pd01I-00011-00006030-00006182": "I think it is. Alright.", "21bT75Pd01I-00012-00006182-00006318": "Can I photobomb? Yeah you can!", "21bT75Pd01I-00013-00008014-00008302": "So CampJS huh? What do we like about CampJS?", "21bT75Pd01I-00014-00008312-00008496": "I'm gonna throw it to Colin.", "21bT75Pd01I-00015-00008678-00008728": "um.", "21bT75Pd01I-00016-00008868-00008972": "I like that I can", "21bT75Pd01I-00017-00008972-00009458": "drink coffee all day and hang out with my friends?", "21bT75Pd01I-00018-00009512-00009974": "I like CampJS because I can just kinda get away from everything", "21bT75Pd01I-00019-00009974-00010288": "work on something and you've got no obligations", "21bT75Pd01I-00020-00010288-00010478": "Oh shit, and there's snacks!", "21bT75Pd01I-00021-00010482-00010740": "Everyone: snacks", "21bT75Pd01I-00022-00010740-00010976": "Ash: Thanks very much Colin, you're a good man.", "21bT75Pd01I-00023-00010982-00011262": "Colin: anyone else for snacks? Snacks?", "21bT75Pd01I-00024-00011474-00011642": "Yeah, I'd say five stars.", "21bT75Pd01I-00025-00012470-00013180": "We are going to walk to… down the end of that road.", "21bT75Pd01I-00026-00013180-00013519": "Cos there's a lookout or… I think it's just a lookout.", "21bT75Pd01I-00027-00013674-00013891": "So, see what we come up with.", "21bT75Pd01I-00028-00014490-00014674": "Springbrook National Park", "21bT75Pd01I-00029-00015488-00015632": "That's the Gold Coast", "21bT75Pd01I-00030-00015888-00016160": "well that's a long way down", "21bT75Pd01I-00031-00017550-00017918": "What I'd like to point out is the tennis balls", "21bT75Pd01I-00032-00018014-00018398": "That just came at me all of a sudden. Ouch.", "21bT75Pd01I-00033-00019612-00020173": "I'm here with Nathan and Lilly who are super into the game jam. Can you tell me", "21bT75Pd01I-00034-00020173-00020422": "what is your game? What's happening?", "21bT75Pd01I-00035-00020422-00020828": "You've got to make some jam with the fruit.  So it's a game jam jam game.", "21bT75Pd01I-00036-00020828-00021100": "That is… that's ridiculous.", "21bT75Pd01I-00037-00021108-00021566": "you're running around and you're picking up cherries at the moment", "21bT75Pd01I-00038-00021566-00021906": "eventually there's going to be somewhere to put the cherries to make some jam", "21bT75Pd01I-00039-00021906-00022154": "Ash: cherry jam? Nathan: it's just the first thing I drew. I dunno.", "21bT75Pd01I-00040-00022154-00022448": "Nathan: do you make jam out of cherries? Lilly: black cherry jam", "21bT75Pd01I-00041-00022448-00022604": "There is? In which case there'll be cherries.", "21bT75Pd01I-00042-00022610-00022788": "The color represents what", "21bT75Pd01I-00043-00022788-00023316": "molecule is in that square, so yellow is sand, blue is water", "21bT75Pd01I-00044-00023322-00023766": "It's just random heights for every single cell so I'm gonna need to make it smoothly", "21bT75Pd01I-00045-00024214-00024366": "[dr. zoidberg noises]", "21bT75Pd01I-00046-00024438-00024904": "That's it. That's it? That's that's the game", "21bT75Pd01I-00047-00024904-00025186": "Kevin: I'm making some pixel art. Ash: oh, sweet!", "21bT75Pd01I-00048-00025186-00025336": "Look at that go.", "21bT75Pd01I-00049-00025342-00025627": "It's Zelda inspired, it's gonna end up in a western.", "21bT75Pd01I-00050-00026876-00027156": "The beds here are suuuper uncomfortable.", "21bT75Pd01I-00051-00027588-00028042": "Ash: I'm off, goodbye, good luck with the game jam.", "21bT75Pd01I-00052-00028042-00028180": "Good luck in Amsterdam.", "21bT75Pd01I-00053-00028180-00028327": "Cheers. That's very exciting.", "21bT75Pd01I-00054-00028327-00028489": "Nathan: this is awkward [laughs]", "21bT75Pd01I-00055-00028966-00029276": "So that ends another CampJS", "21bT75Pd01I-00056-00029276-00029752": "It will be my last in Australia so any future CampJSes will be pretty special.", "21bT75Pd01I-00057-00029762-00030144": "It's a good weekend, but I think I'm done", "21bT75Pd01I-00058-00030144-00030538": "and ready for a slightly more comfortable bed."}}, {"audio_id": "223aVGaCyIg", "text": {"223aVGaCyIg-00000-00005704-00005896": "Does this leave you speechless too?", "223aVGaCyIg-00001-00006024-00006623": "This is why we raise our voices for education and create opportunities for children to learn.", "223aVGaCyIg-00002-00006712-00007334": "And this is why we offer skills training to young people so they can get a decent job.", "223aVGaCyIg-00003-00007370-00007942": "And this is why we promote lifelong learning for professionalsso they can keep up with new developments.", "223aVGaCyIg-00004-00008080-00008760": "Over the past five years, Enabel's commitmentto education allowed for over 1.5 million pupils", "223aVGaCyIg-00005-00008760-00009275": "and students to go to school and to learn in a safe and climate-friendly classroom.", "223aVGaCyIg-00006-00009312-00009736": "Over 200,000 teachers were trained to increase the quality of teaching", "223aVGaCyIg-00007-00009736-00010296": "and learning in an effort to fight the learning crisis. To make that easier to grasp:", "223aVGaCyIg-00008-00010296-00010961": "those figures match the number of all primary andsecondary pupils and their teachers in Belgium.", "223aVGaCyIg-00009-00011032-00011661": "We do this because education is a smart investment and a great socio-economic equalizer.", "223aVGaCyIg-00010-00011680-00012394": "In sub-Saharan Africa a girl's income rises by 20%for every additional year of school she completes.", "223aVGaCyIg-00011-00012408-00013224": "If all girls completed primary school, there would be 15% less child marriages and 65% lessmaternal deaths.", "223aVGaCyIg-00012-00013283-00013764": "Imagine the difference in Niger,where only one out of four women is literate.", "223aVGaCyIg-00013-00013776-00014540": "Education transforms lives. Still, it takes decent jobs as well to fight poverty.", "223aVGaCyIg-00014-00014552-00015072": "Economic development in Africa however hasnot resulted in sufficient job growth yet,", "223aVGaCyIg-00015-00015072-00015728": "due to a mismatch between skills and jobs. This,together with the youth bulge, makes that the pool", "223aVGaCyIg-00016-00015728-00016322": "of young jobseekers continues to grow, putting alot of pressure on our partner countries.", "223aVGaCyIg-00017-00016339-00016888": "That is why Enabel tackles youth unemployment throughvocational training and employment promotion,", "223aVGaCyIg-00018-00016888-00017568": "while engaging strongly with the private sector.Over the past five years, 68,000 men and women", "223aVGaCyIg-00019-00017568-00018152": "were trained to get skills for jobs, or to start their own business. In Uganda for instance,", "223aVGaCyIg-00020-00018152-00018830": "65% of young people who received vocational training still had a job six months after training.", "223aVGaCyIg-00021-00018840-00019685": "80% of those trainees who already had a businesswere able to boost their income by 50 to 85%.", "223aVGaCyIg-00022-00019720-00020144": "It doesn't stop here. In anever-changing and fast-developing world,", "223aVGaCyIg-00023-00020144-00020678": "lifelong learning is essential to both personal and professional development.", "223aVGaCyIg-00024-00020704-00021240": "Over the past five years, Enabel reached out to over 20,000 people and organisations", "223aVGaCyIg-00025-00021240-00021766": "in 15 countries with continuous professional development activities.", "223aVGaCyIg-00026-00021880-00022384": "The partnership between Enabel, the Egmont Institute and our public partners in Kinshasa,", "223aVGaCyIg-00027-00022384-00023058": "Bamako and Conakry for example, strengthenedthe capacities of 750 civil servants", "223aVGaCyIg-00028-00023064-00023745": "in governance and public administration, resultingin more transparent service to the community.", "223aVGaCyIg-00029-00023752-00024416": "Finally, as the COVID-19 pandemic is shaking up the way people learn, work and live today,", "223aVGaCyIg-00030-00024416-00024912": "we are particularly proud to say that support to digital literacy and digital skills", "223aVGaCyIg-00031-00024912-00025638": "has allowed over 160,000 people to make digital part of their daily routine.", "223aVGaCyIg-00032-00025648-00026193": "It is clear Enabel cannot address these challengesalone. We do not wish to either.", "223aVGaCyIg-00033-00026193-00026760": "Enabel is part of Team Belgium. Together we co-create andact in close collaboration with our local", "223aVGaCyIg-00034-00026760-00027363": "public and private partners to build stronger andmore resilient education, training and TVET systems.", "223aVGaCyIg-00035-00027408-00027927": "We bring a Belgian perspective to European and global networks by mobilising Belgian", "223aVGaCyIg-00036-00027927-00028685": "expertise and by coordinating are participating in European joint initiatives and global action.", "223aVGaCyIg-00037-00028704-00029320": "We do this with one single objective: access to quality education and training and to", "223aVGaCyIg-00038-00029320-00030160": "decent work for all. By the way, worldwide 200million children will still not be attending", "223aVGaCyIg-00039-00030160-00030742": "school in 2030. That's about four times all the school-going children in Europe.", "223aVGaCyIg-00040-00030752-00031160": "Imagine the potential if we jointly succeed in offering education,", "223aVGaCyIg-00041-00031160-00031800": "learning, skilling, employment promotion and entrepreneurship support to all those talents.", "223aVGaCyIg-00042-00031808-00032648": "And imagine the risk if we fail to do so. That is why education, training and employment", "223aVGaCyIg-00043-00032648-00033093": "should be at the heart of international development."}}, {"audio_id": "22tRlCLY8O0", "text": {"22tRlCLY8O0-00000-00000080-00000592": "okay next up is refractor periods again a very important question from both seq and seq point of", "22tRlCLY8O0-00001-00000592-00001304": "view uh since we did the hard work in discussing the sodium channel in detail uh in this field just", "22tRlCLY8O0-00002-00001304-00002120": "some uh we just briefly explain uh very briefly what are these four refractive periods uh for", "22tRlCLY8O0-00003-00002288-00002832": "mbbs and postgrads uh it's it's good to know these four for the rest of the allied", "22tRlCLY8O0-00004-00002832-00003472": "health science students uh they can suffice with absolute and relative insurance okay all right", "22tRlCLY8O0-00005-00003472-00004056": "so let's just say absolute what is absolute refractive period when we say refractory they mean", "22tRlCLY8O0-00006-00004256-00004960": "no entry nothing doing door is closed this this is the concept okay so when we say absolute", "22tRlCLY8O0-00007-00004960-00005800": "refractory period for say cardiac muscle we are saying that during this period you can do whatever", "22tRlCLY8O0-00008-00005800-00006664": "you want but it will not develop and or conduct a second action potential", "22tRlCLY8O0-00009-00006736-00007584": "so if a muscle is conducting an action potential a muscle fiber and during the absolute refractory", "22tRlCLY8O0-00010-00007584-00008224": "period it's in the absolute refractory period no matter what happens it will not conduct a second", "22tRlCLY8O0-00011-00008304-00008984": "action potential not develop it not conduct it okay uh this is absolute so it it this is the", "22tRlCLY8O0-00012-00008984-00009832": "value 0.25 to 0.3 and where is it it is here right here absolute refractory period so this", "22tRlCLY8O0-00013-00009832-00010376": "is the whole this light blue line i hope you appreciate this let me clarify this to you", "22tRlCLY8O0-00014-00010552-00011512": "from here it's uh this this here this whole thing here this light blue stuff is where", "22tRlCLY8O0-00015-00011576-00012456": "this entire thing is included this right down to this okay so let's say the entire depolarization", "22tRlCLY8O0-00016-00012456-00013104": "and then the first third of repolarization all of this is covered in absolute refractive period", "22tRlCLY8O0-00017-00013104-00013656": "uh nothing doing no new action potentials will take place during this part of the", "22tRlCLY8O0-00018-00013656-00014824": "action potential okay now what else you have in a relative refractory period which is right here", "22tRlCLY8O0-00019-00015040-00015728": "relative refractive period is here and this is where the whole place is right here", "22tRlCLY8O0-00020-00015888-00016688": "it's the light blue to this whole pink thing and it's called it corresponds with this", "22tRlCLY8O0-00021-00016688-00017344": "whole area right down till here okay so this is the last two thirds of the", "22tRlCLY8O0-00022-00017480-00018072": "repolarization all right this is where this is called relative refractory period its value", "22tRlCLY8O0-00023-00018072-00019000": "is 0.05 seconds this is where if you apply a strong stimulus a stronger than normal stimulus", "22tRlCLY8O0-00024-00019056-00019680": "and a new action potential will will generate and will also it starts to propagate", "22tRlCLY8O0-00025-00019776-00020248": "in simpler terms in absolute refractory period no action potential nothing doing", "22tRlCLY8O0-00026-00020248-00020968": "in relative refractive period you can have a new action potential which is something like", "22tRlCLY8O0-00027-00021104-00022160": "this so say here let me clear this here right here you gave it a blast okay you really", "22tRlCLY8O0-00028-00022224-00022864": "gave a big stimulus right here so what will happen is it will depolarize deeper", "22tRlCLY8O0-00029-00022864-00023368": "rise from this onwards and this will become a new action potential take all right okay", "22tRlCLY8O0-00030-00023584-00024176": "so this is the difference between absolute and relative now for the mbbs and postgrad students", "22tRlCLY8O0-00031-00024232-00024952": "there is an effective refractory period which is shown here so during this time in the", "22tRlCLY8O0-00032-00025112-00025808": "effective refractory period here in this in this zone uh you can have a situation", "22tRlCLY8O0-00033-00025808-00026616": "where a strong stimulus is applied and a action potential is developed but it does not propagate", "22tRlCLY8O0-00034-00026680-00027368": "that's that and then to sum it up the supra this is this is the part and remember this is also", "22tRlCLY8O0-00035-00027432-00028152": "uh everything behind all of the concept which is behind is sodium inactivation gate closure", "22tRlCLY8O0-00036-00028152-00028736": "and we've discussed that the dv over dt we have discussed all that the supranormal period where", "22tRlCLY8O0-00037-00028839-00029600": "the membrane is primed is most ready for a new action potential is this period i have explained", "22tRlCLY8O0-00038-00029600-00030256": "the dv over dt concept i'm just uh mentioning here that it's called supranormal period for", "22tRlCLY8O0-00039-00030336-00030983": "a generation of a new action potential okay okay this is a nice slide uh", "22tRlCLY8O0-00040-00031192-00031792": "where you can compare ventricle atrial and sa nodal action potential i'm introducing", "22tRlCLY8O0-00041-00031792-00032392": "this because this will be this will feature in the coming lectures you can see that the the", "22tRlCLY8O0-00042-00032392-00032968": "shape of the action potential of ventricle and atrium are comparable however as i mentioned the", "22tRlCLY8O0-00043-00032968-00033520": "the the change is in the size of the plateau okay and we can you can clearly appreciate", "22tRlCLY8O0-00044-00033520-00034016": "that ventricle is a bigger muscle hence it has a longer plateau and atria are smaller", "22tRlCLY8O0-00045-00034152-00034656": "smaller muscles and hence they have a rather clumsy looking plateau okay the rest of the", "22tRlCLY8O0-00046-00034656-00035480": "shape is similar however this is uh this is really an alien looking uh action potential uh", "22tRlCLY8O0-00047-00035592-00036392": "it has a long phase four uh which is incremental as you can see then a funny looking small", "22tRlCLY8O0-00048-00036392-00036856": "depolarization very long weird looking depolarization you know what's what's going", "22tRlCLY8O0-00049-00036856-00037584": "on here we will talk about this when it comes up so cyanoatrial node is later later for later", "22tRlCLY8O0-00050-00037776-00038192": "and this is the excitation contraction coupling so cardiac action potential takes place calcium", "22tRlCLY8O0-00051-00038192-00038736": "enters the cell during plateau then there is this thing called calcium-induced calcium", "22tRlCLY8O0-00052-00038736-00039264": "release this is also from the sr the sarcoplasmic reticulum these are also called calcium sparks", "22tRlCLY8O0-00053-00039264-00039696": "we we'll see a pictorial depiction of this in the next slide inshallah", "22tRlCLY8O0-00054-00039696-00040360": "then calcium is now available to bind to dropping c there's cross-pitching uh cross uh bridging", "22tRlCLY8O0-00055-00040360-00040992": "or cross-bridge cycling going on and this leads to muscle contraction when you take away the calcium", "22tRlCLY8O0-00056-00041096-00041704": "put it back where it came from the sr there is relaxation okay and this is the diagram that i am", "22tRlCLY8O0-00057-00041704-00042600": "i was trying to tell you uh what happens is okay so action potential took place and you had calcium", "22tRlCLY8O0-00058-00042600-00043368": "coming into the cell this is the d this is the same uh t tubule and sarcoplasmic uh interaction", "22tRlCLY8O0-00059-00043368-00044200": "that you uh have studied in a neuromuscular junction where you i beg your pardon uh in nerve", "22tRlCLY8O0-00060-00044200-00044784": "where you mention excitation contraction coupling you see you use you sh this you saw in that", "22tRlCLY8O0-00061-00044784-00045400": "diagram that the tubule dips into the depth of the cell and there there it is where it interacts", "22tRlCLY8O0-00062-00045400-00045984": "with the interior of the cell that diagram is exactly like this diagram the difference is", "22tRlCLY8O0-00063-00045984-00046672": "that was skeletal muscle this is cardiac muscle okay so cardio cardiac muscle is dependent", "22tRlCLY8O0-00064-00046672-00047296": "remember this is one of the main differences of in contraction uh cardiac muscle is dependent on", "22tRlCLY8O0-00065-00047472-00048040": "ecf calcium for its contraction it's a very important point so it requires this action", "22tRlCLY8O0-00066-00048040-00048576": "potential it requires depolarization and then plateau for it to open up the calcium", "22tRlCLY8O0-00067-00048576-00049256": "and calcium enters when calcium enters into the cell it interacts with the sarcoplasmic reticulum", "22tRlCLY8O0-00068-00049256-00049960": "which holds stores intracellular stores of calcium remember this calcium is from the ecf this calcium", "22tRlCLY8O0-00069-00049960-00050568": "is sr calcium so when this calcium comes it knocks the door and it causes the calcium to", "22tRlCLY8O0-00070-00050568-00051424": "come out which is called calcium spark this whole process is called calcium induced calcium release", "22tRlCLY8O0-00071-00051424-00052184": "okay so this has come out it is now available for contraction okay that's half of the story", "22tRlCLY8O0-00072-00052184-00053160": "now when you relax the muscle calcium is released from the uh troponin sea now it goes back into the", "22tRlCLY8O0-00073-00053160-00053879": "calcium stores and this is where the perceptive students will note that when it came out it came", "22tRlCLY8O0-00074-00053879-00054784": "out because of a passive process the calcium just moved in and disturbed the membrane uh protein", "22tRlCLY8O0-00075-00054944-00055752": "and calcium got released while calcium reuptake is an active phenomena so if there is an atpase which", "22tRlCLY8O0-00076-00055752-00056448": "uses energy and and pulls back calcium because you don't want calcium roaming around too much in the", "22tRlCLY8O0-00077-00056448-00057120": "cell either okay you don't want over excitation or over contraction of the cardiac muscle okay now", "22tRlCLY8O0-00078-00057224-00058216": "so much of it is stored inside and the rest of it is very importantly is exchanged with sodium right", "22tRlCLY8O0-00079-00058216-00058816": "here very important point so calcium goes out this is an anti-port mechanism you should know this", "22tRlCLY8O0-00080-00058816-00059504": "it's a form of transport calcium goes out sodium comes in and then sodium is also sorted out", "22tRlCLY8O0-00081-00059560-00060312": "how through this transporter so that we don't want extra sodium in either okay because it draws in", "22tRlCLY8O0-00082-00060312-00060944": "water you know this electrogenic uh pump and it also controls volume so you are pumping in extra", "22tRlCLY8O0-00083-00060944-00061584": "sodium so this extra sodium goes out and potassium comes in through the sodium potassium atps right", "22tRlCLY8O0-00084-00061736-00062455": "so this is that now question what if i were to do something naughty", "22tRlCLY8O0-00085-00062712-00063408": "if i were to block the sodium potassium atpase this is question number two", "22tRlCLY8O0-00086-00063408-00064096": "for for students let's say okay so i blocked this what will happen to this", "22tRlCLY8O0-00087-00064096-00064840": "muscle cell my question respond only if you guys respond is if i see some responses", "22tRlCLY8O0-00088-00064840-00065176": "then i will comment on it i won't give it for free all right", "22tRlCLY8O0-00089-00065255-00065984": "okay", "22tRlCLY8O0-00090-00067136-00067576": "okay at the end this is a nice summary of this whole thing you can ignore the sino", "22tRlCLY8O0-00091-00067576-00068192": "at the sa node and this information but it will come in handy if i remember i'll base this this", "22tRlCLY8O0-00092-00068192-00069008": "chart again when i discuss sa node but in any case please remember this bit that we have discussed", "22tRlCLY8O0-00093-00069008-00069992": "today uh it is nice summary of the type of tissue duration upstroke who is doing it uh", "22tRlCLY8O0-00094-00069992-00070552": "the plateau who is involved and phase four depolarization for kanji system as we later", "22tRlCLY8O0-00095-00070552-00071192": "will find out can also act as a pacemaker this is the end of this particular lecture"}}, {"audio_id": "22LaJnnXcHY", "text": {"22LaJnnXcHY-00000-00000287-00000455": "\"It's a horrible thing but", "22LaJnnXcHY-00001-00000455-00000884": "you certainly learn a lot from the process.\"  \"River came up over the road for", "22LaJnnXcHY-00002-00000884-00000986": "quite some time.", "22LaJnnXcHY-00003-00000986-00001386": "We had eight inches on the main floor of our house.\"   \"The north wall and the south wall", "22LaJnnXcHY-00004-00001386-00001730": "were off and it looked like a doll house.\"  \"The water level on the main floor had", "22LaJnnXcHY-00005-00001730-00001791": "reached", "22LaJnnXcHY-00006-00001791-00002127": "about two-and-a-half to three feet.\"  \"Do we walk away from the house.", "22LaJnnXcHY-00007-00002127-00002515": "Can we afford to even rebuild?\"  \"View what's in front of you", "22LaJnnXcHY-00008-00002515-00002821": "in the case of a marathon not a sprint.\"", "22LaJnnXcHY-00009-00002821-00003199": "The University of Minnesota Extension and North Dakota State University", "22LaJnnXcHY-00010-00003199-00003373": "Extension Service", "22LaJnnXcHY-00011-00003373-00003859": "have developed Recovery After Disaster: The Family Financial Toolkit", "22LaJnnXcHY-00012-00003859-00004164": "to assist in financial recovery from disaster.", "22LaJnnXcHY-00013-00004164-00004560": "The toolkit is free and available at this website.", "22LaJnnXcHY-00014-00004560-00004973": "\"These tools will help you think through the situation that you're in", "22LaJnnXcHY-00015-00004973-00005417": "to establish priorities and decide what needs to be done", "22LaJnnXcHY-00016-00005417-00005921": "and help you to act with purpose in moving forward after the disaster.\"", "22LaJnnXcHY-00017-00005921-00006314": "Following a disaster, insurance can be a key piece of the puzzle", "22LaJnnXcHY-00018-00006314-00006764": "for a successful recovery.  \"Well the first thing was they offered reassurance, you", "22LaJnnXcHY-00019-00006764-00006812": "know that,", "22LaJnnXcHY-00020-00006812-00007281": "this is covered, your policy covers this type of a disaster so", "22LaJnnXcHY-00021-00007281-00007730": "rest assured we'll take care of you.\"  Basic homeowners insurance covers the", "22LaJnnXcHY-00022-00007730-00007855": "structure of the home,", "22LaJnnXcHY-00023-00007855-00008302": "personal property, loss of use, and other structures on the property.", "22LaJnnXcHY-00024-00008302-00008678": "\"He was a life saver.  He immediately got us money so we could start making", "22LaJnnXcHY-00025-00008678-00008796": "decisions right away.", "22LaJnnXcHY-00026-00008796-00009108": "Within days we had cash flow.\"", "22LaJnnXcHY-00027-00009108-00009504": "Renters may also purchase insurance to cover personal property", "22LaJnnXcHY-00028-00009504-00009847": "and loss of use caused by a disaster.", "22LaJnnXcHY-00029-00009847-00010201": "Additional insurance policies would need to be purchased to cover damage caused", "22LaJnnXcHY-00030-00010201-00010313": "by floods,", "22LaJnnXcHY-00031-00010313-00010860": "earthquakes, and hurricanes.  They are not covered under basic homeowners insurance.", "22LaJnnXcHY-00032-00010860-00011177": "\"I didn't know anybody else that had flood insurance and I didn't wanna talk", "22LaJnnXcHY-00033-00011177-00011250": "about it.", "22LaJnnXcHY-00034-00011250-00011600": "I didn't wanna say, well I'm OK. But I had a lot of friends", "22LaJnnXcHY-00035-00011600-00011947": "that didn't, it was very difficult watching them struggle", "22LaJnnXcHY-00036-00011947-00012277": "with their finances and trying to figure out how they're gonna pay for this and", "22LaJnnXcHY-00037-00012277-00012367": "what they're gonna do.\"", "22LaJnnXcHY-00038-00012367-00012819": "It is important to recognize that your life will never be exactly the same", "22LaJnnXcHY-00039-00012819-00013245": "as it was.  Consider what you want your new reality to look like.", "22LaJnnXcHY-00040-00013245-00013591": "Knowing your insurance agent and your insurance coverage", "22LaJnnXcHY-00041-00013591-00013929": "may help you frame your new reality.  \"I had no clue", "22LaJnnXcHY-00042-00013929-00014335": "and thank heavens he did.  He knew everything that I needed to do", "22LaJnnXcHY-00043-00014335-00014691": "so that was very reassuring.\"  \"A community arises", "22LaJnnXcHY-00044-00014691-00015088": "out of a disaster stronger, more deeply connected,", "22LaJnnXcHY-00045-00015088-00015394": "and great believers in themselves that", "22LaJnnXcHY-00046-00015394-00015733": "whatever we face we can face it together.\""}}, {"audio_id": "23J8FvnsNWA", "text": {"23J8FvnsNWA-00000-00000035-00000551": "My second place to check the pronunciation of a word or a phrase is Google Translate.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00001-00000551-00002156": "And as you can see, I am typing the phrase, and then clicking on the audio for its pronunciation.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00002-00002156-00002832": "From the two resources that I’ve shown you, there are several limitations in their ways", "23J8FvnsNWA-00003-00002832-00003156": "of showing me the pronunciation of a word.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00004-00003156-00003552": "First, the dictionary doesn’t allow you to look for pronunciation of the whole phrase;", "23J8FvnsNWA-00005-00003552-00003932": "you have to type individual words in that phrase instead.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00006-00003932-00004578": "Second, the pronunciation of the words in these two resources are often either in male", "23J8FvnsNWA-00007-00004578-00005208": "or female voice without a clear indication of which accent, and they are recorded in", "23J8FvnsNWA-00008-00005208-00005798": "isolated speech but not in a connected speech in a real context.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00009-00005798-00006154": "And as a language learner, I really want to see how it is produced by different people", "23J8FvnsNWA-00010-00006154-00006647": "in real life contexts; I’m also particularly interested in learning how it is pronounced", "23J8FvnsNWA-00011-00006647-00006856": "in the American accent as well.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00012-00006856-00007153": "So here is how I search for that.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00013-00007153-00007500": "I go to Youglish.com.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00014-00007500-00008145": "As you have learned from the lecture, the website was designed by Dan Barhen, and is", "23J8FvnsNWA-00015-00008145-00008260": "based on YouTube.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00016-00008260-00008685": "There’s a huge mass of content available on YouTube.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00017-00008685-00008920": "Some YouTube videos include transcripts.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00018-00008920-00009300": "And YouGlish will let you search those transcripts.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00019-00009300-00009822": "You only need to type a word, press Enter, and you get a video where someone is saying", "23J8FvnsNWA-00020-00009822-00009936": "that word.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00021-00009936-00010364": "The video will automatically start from the relevant sentence, so there’s no need to", "23J8FvnsNWA-00022-00010364-00010525": "look for the right place.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00023-00010525-00011075": "So as you can see here, I’m typing the whole phrase in the box, then I choose the U.S,", "23J8FvnsNWA-00024-00011075-00011386": "and then I hit ‘Enter’ or I can either click “Say it.”", "23J8FvnsNWA-00025-00011386-00012271": "And as you can see here, I’ve got 141 speech samples containing that word.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00026-00012271-00013022": "I will play one for you to see.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00027-00013022-00013631": "I can control the video here by either playing it, pausing it, replaying it, or going back", "23J8FvnsNWA-00028-00013631-00013840": "by 5 seconds.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00029-00013840-00014552": "Also, if I want to see more examples of the word being pronounced in other contexts, I", "23J8FvnsNWA-00030-00014552-00016016": "can also simply click the big arrow button to go the next video result.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00031-00016016-00016417": "So this is a really nice interface for browsing examples or real-life speech.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00032-00016417-00016576": "It’s really cool.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00033-00016576-00017158": "And if I want to save the examples or the search results for my record, I can also save", "23J8FvnsNWA-00034-00017158-00017656": "them by clicking on this ‘Save’ button here.", "23J8FvnsNWA-00035-00017656-00018281": "And it will ask me to sign in or create a new account on this website."}}, {"audio_id": "23J9S6riA28", "text": {"23J9S6riA28-00000-00000000-00000327": "This pandemic has totally changed the rules of how we ...", "23J9S6riA28-00001-00000327-00000698": "live and learn on campus and our libraries are no exception.", "23J9S6riA28-00002-00000698-00001003": "We've made significant changes to our spaces and ...", "23J9S6riA28-00003-00001003-00001255": "services to keep our community healthy.", "23J9S6riA28-00004-00001328-00001613": "Hi I'm Chad Boeninger, head of user services for ...", "23J9S6riA28-00005-00001613-00001957": "Ohio University Libraries. I'm here to explain how we're ...", "23J9S6riA28-00006-00001957-00002221": "keeping visitors, students and staff safe.", "23J9S6riA28-00007-00002221-00002514": "I will also discuss the guidelines everyone will ...", "23J9S6riA28-00008-00002514-00002822": "follow when using our libraries in order to slow the ...", "23J9S6riA28-00009-00002822-00003000": "spread of the COVID-19 virus.", "23J9S6riA28-00010-00003000-00003308": "Alden study spaces are limited to current faculty,", "23J9S6riA28-00011-00003308-00003501": "staff and students at this time.", "23J9S6riA28-00012-00003501-00003801": "You'll need a valid Ohio University ID to enter and ...", "23J9S6riA28-00013-00003801-00004080": "you'll need to scan it at a one of our entrances.", "23J9S6riA28-00014-00004080-00004373": "If your ID does not scan please contact the Bobcat ...", "23J9S6riA28-00015-00004373-00004523": "Depot to request a new ID.", "23J9S6riA28-00016-00004576-00004952": "Upon entering the library you'll notice we have signs everywhere!", "23J9S6riA28-00017-00005016-00005284": "These signs clearly communicate our guidelines ...", "23J9S6riA28-00018-00005284-00005499": "to keep you and others safe and healthy.", "23J9S6riA28-00019-00005588-00005813": "The signs and guidelines are easy to understand and ...", "23J9S6riA28-00020-00005813-00006023": "obey, so we really shouldn't have any problems.", "23J9S6riA28-00021-00006096-00006156": "However.......", "23J9S6riA28-00022-00006212-00006542": "Refusing to follow our safety guidelines may result in loss ...", "23J9S6riA28-00023-00006542-00006847": "of Library privileges or other disciplinary actions.", "23J9S6riA28-00024-00006847-00007111": "And we certainly don't want that to happen do we?", "23J9S6riA28-00025-00007340-00007580": "Our signs tell you that everyone should be 6 feet ...", "23J9S6riA28-00026-00007580-00007676": "apart at all times.", "23J9S6riA28-00027-00007728-00007999": "This is something we've all heard since early 2020,", "23J9S6riA28-00028-00007999-00008219": "so this really shouldn't be new to anyone.", "23J9S6riA28-00029-00008296-00008606": "The 6-foot social distancing rule applies at all times in the ...", "23J9S6riA28-00030-00008606-00008679": "library, too.", "23J9S6riA28-00031-00008824-00009066": "Our furniture is even spaced 6 feet apart,", "23J9S6riA28-00032-00009066-00009399": "and we have signs telling you where you can and cannot sit.", "23J9S6riA28-00033-00009460-00009709": "So you can leave your tape measure to yardsticks at ...", "23J9S6riA28-00034-00009709-00009863": "home. You can reserve our study ...", "23J9S6riA28-00035-00009863-00010023": "rooms up to two weeks in advance.", "23J9S6riA28-00036-00010084-00010314": "When we aren't in the middle of a raging Global pandemic,", "23J9S6riA28-00037-00010314-00010525": "these rooms are great to study with your friends and ...", "23J9S6riA28-00038-00010525-00010735": "classmates and to work on group projects together.", "23J9S6riA28-00039-00010792-00011035": "Unfortunately the virus changed that too!", "23J9S6riA28-00040-00011035-00011116": "I know, right?", "23J9S6riA28-00041-00011184-00011479": "To keep everyone safe these rooms can only be used by ...", "23J9S6riA28-00042-00011479-00011595": "one person at a time.", "23J9S6riA28-00043-00011648-00011964": "Masks are also required at all times as our study rooms are ...", "23J9S6riA28-00044-00011964-00012148": "still considered public spaces.", "23J9S6riA28-00045-00012148-00012299": "No exceptions here, sorry!", "23J9S6riA28-00046-00012424-00012736": "In pre-pandemic times you could actually visit the book ...", "23J9S6riA28-00047-00012736-00013015": "Stacks to find books for your classes or research.", "23J9S6riA28-00048-00013080-00013144": "Well guess what?", "23J9S6riA28-00049-00013208-00013360": "COVID messed that up too!", "23J9S6riA28-00050-00013519-00013840": "However you can request books from the ALICE catalog.", "23J9S6riA28-00051-00014047-00014222": "Our staff will pull your books for you,", "23J9S6riA28-00052-00014222-00014440": "check them out to you, and place him in our pickup ...", "23J9S6riA28-00053-00014440-00014587": "location with your name on them.", "23J9S6riA28-00054-00014647-00014963": "We're pulling out all the stops to keep you safe and healthy.", "23J9S6riA28-00055-00015016-00015193": "Now that's service with a smile!.....", "23J9S6riA28-00056-00015193-00015325": "except.... well we're.....", "23J9S6riA28-00057-00015325-00015419": "wearing masks.....", "23J9S6riA28-00058-00015476-00015684": "You'll just have to trust us we are smiling!", "23J9S6riA28-00059-00015860-00016152": "While we don't have staff sitting at our service desks,", "23J9S6riA28-00060-00016152-00016450": "we are still able to help at all hours the library is open.", "23J9S6riA28-00061-00016450-00016717": "You can text us your questions or visit our website ...", "23J9S6riA28-00062-00016717-00016945": "to chat with us. If you need help in person we ...", "23J9S6riA28-00063-00016945-00017148": "do have on-call staff in the building.", "23J9S6riA28-00064-00017148-00017351": "Simply text or call us to request help.", "23J9S6riA28-00065-00017432-00017760": "Note that due to 6-foot social distancing requirements our ...", "23J9S6riA28-00066-00017760-00018010": "staff may not be able to immediately solve all ...", "23J9S6riA28-00067-00018010-00018187": "problems, but we'll do our best.", "23J9S6riA28-00068-00018332-00018617": "Our staff also actively moving throughout the building and ...", "23J9S6riA28-00069-00018617-00018867": "they will politely remind you about our guidelines.", "23J9S6riA28-00070-00018920-00019238": "To be honest telling people to follow our common sense ...", "23J9S6riA28-00071-00019238-00019520": "guidelines isn't our favorite part of our jobs,", "23J9S6riA28-00072-00019520-00019647": "so please help us out.", "23J9S6riA28-00073-00019716-00020022": "Simply wear a mask stay, six feet apart and don't study ...", "23J9S6riA28-00074-00020022-00020260": "with a group, and we'll all get to the other ...", "23J9S6riA28-00075-00020260-00020443": "side of this pandemic together."}}, {"audio_id": "23KrQwGT_bu", "text": {"23KrQwGT_bu-00000-00000000-00000400": "When you get defensive and you have to defend your record of supporting", "23KrQwGT_bu-00001-00000400-00001000": "virtually every horrific trade agreement, you say things that are just not quite correct.", "23KrQwGT_bu-00002-00001000-00002100": "Last night, Secretary Clinton went out of her way to mischaracterize my history, as it relates to the 2008 auto industry bailouts", "23KrQwGT_bu-00003-00002100-00003000": "and let me be as clear as I can. There was one vote in the United States Senate on whether or not to support the auto bailout and", "23KrQwGT_bu-00004-00003000-00003600": "protect jobs in Michigan and around the country. I voted for the auto bailout."}}, {"audio_id": "24pveLtLTJY", "text": {"24pveLtLTJY-00000-00002092-00002752": "Sadhguru: The word “asana” literally means a posture.", "24pveLtLTJY-00001-00002752-00003290": "When we say a posture, every posture the  body can take is an asana.", "24pveLtLTJY-00002-00003290-00003646": "Now, this (Gestures) is an asana, this (Gestures) is an  asana, this (Gestures) is an asana,", "24pveLtLTJY-00003-00003646-00003962": "this (Gestures) is an asana, this (Gestures) is an asana, this (Gestures) is an asana.", "24pveLtLTJY-00004-00003962-00004324": "So how many possible? Innumerable possible.", "24pveLtLTJY-00005-00004324-00005002": "Innumerable postures that this body can take,  of the innumerable postures that this body can take,", "24pveLtLTJY-00006-00005002-00005566": "we identified eighty-four asanas as yogasanas.", "24pveLtLTJY-00007-00005566-00006436": "These eighty-four postures are possibilities where your body will not sit as a hurdle in front of you", "24pveLtLTJY-00008-00006436-00007095": "but act as a channel for your ultimate possibility.", "24pveLtLTJY-00009-00007095-00007672": "What is the biggest barrier for the human beings to do whatever they’re doing?", "24pveLtLTJY-00010-00007672-00008098": "It is their body and their mind.", "24pveLtLTJY-00011-00008098-00008616": "What should have been a stepping stone has  turned into an obstacle simply", "24pveLtLTJY-00012-00008616-00009006": "because we have not explored it considerably.", "24pveLtLTJY-00013-00009006-00009566": "Yogasana means you’re taking charge of your life,  you’re transforming your body and mind", "24pveLtLTJY-00014-00009566-00010392": "into a possibility, not a barrier in your life.  It is becoming a passage, it is not a block.", "24pveLtLTJY-00015-00010392-00011248": "For every emotional, psychological and different levels of consciousness that you experience,", "24pveLtLTJY-00016-00011248-00011940": "your body naturally tends to take a certain posture,  that is, if you are angry you will sit one way,", "24pveLtLTJY-00017-00011940-00012740": "you’re peaceful - you sit another way, you are in turmoil -  you sit one way, you are tranquil - you sit another way.", "24pveLtLTJY-00018-00012740-00013263": "Like this if you observe your own life, you will see for different states of consciousness", "24pveLtLTJY-00019-00013263-00013737": "that you experience, your body tends to  take certain postures.", "24pveLtLTJY-00020-00013737-00014069": "Based on this conversely is the science of asanas.", "24pveLtLTJY-00021-00014069-00014638": "By consciously getting your body into a certain posture, you can also elevate your consciousness.", "24pveLtLTJY-00022-00014638-00015458": "The very way you think, feel, perceive and understand life can be altered simply because of the way you sit.", "24pveLtLTJY-00023-00015458-00015800": "Physical body is the easiest thing to work with.", "24pveLtLTJY-00024-00015800-00016326": "If you try to do something with your mind,  it will play too many tricks.", "24pveLtLTJY-00025-00016326-00016978": "At least with the body, you know whether  it's doing it right or not doing it right,", "24pveLtLTJY-00026-00016978-00017486": "whether it's cooperating or not cooperating. A mind, if you push it too hard,", "24pveLtLTJY-00027-00017486-00018100": "it will play all kinds of tricks with you, it will make you  believe all kinds of things and dump you the next day", "24pveLtLTJY-00028-00018100-00018604": "but body is not like that, it is a reliable factor,  if you work with it sensibly,", "24pveLtLTJY-00029-00018604-00019080": "yogasanas will definitely lead to the possibility of ultimate union.", "24pveLtLTJY-00030-00019080-00019629": "Speaker (Recorded voice): The practice of yogasanas provides countless benefits including", "24pveLtLTJY-00031-00019629-00020345": "relief of chronic ailments, preparation of body and mind towards a higher possibility,", "24pveLtLTJY-00032-00020346-00021152": "slowing down of the aging process."}}, {"audio_id": "24eDEfuVFVM", "text": {"24eDEfuVFVM-00000-00000080-00000584": "as we mentioned southpaws are being celebrated the world over this weekend", "24eDEfuVFVM-00001-00000584-00001144": "our legendary lefty rita braver takes a closer look at life on the other hand", "24eDEfuVFVM-00002-00001544-00002016": "this could be any gift and gadget shop there's scissors notebooks and pens", "24eDEfuVFVM-00003-00002232-00002656": "but these items and scores of other products in this store", "24eDEfuVFVM-00004-00002656-00003400": "are specifically designed for left-handed people take this pastry server the sharp cutting edge", "24eDEfuVFVM-00005-00003464-00004344": "is on the left side so the correct side we like to say you may recall the leftorium from the simpsons", "24eDEfuVFVM-00006-00004344-00005120": "wow what an icebreaker left-handed ledgers now i can write all the way to the edge but lefties", "24eDEfuVFVM-00007-00005120-00006176": "in san francisco is a real thing so neat opened by margaret majua in 2008. and guess what", "24eDEfuVFVM-00008-00006176-00006920": "you are not a lefty oh no i can't even fake it i'm terrible with my left hand no surprise lefties", "24eDEfuVFVM-00009-00006920-00007656": "including your faithful correspondent make up only an estimated ten percent of the world's population", "24eDEfuVFVM-00010-00007728-00008408": "and majua understands that we sometimes feel well left out so some of your best friends are", "24eDEfuVFVM-00011-00008408-00009392": "left handed i know of course we lefties do have greatness in our ranks artists actors", "24eDEfuVFVM-00012-00009560-00010504": "musicians techies and eight of 45 presidents including president bill clinton", "24eDEfuVFVM-00013-00010616-00011232": "we seem to be overrepresented in certain fields and maybe we're politics safe cracking i don't", "24eDEfuVFVM-00014-00011232-00011856": "know has it ever impeded you no i don't think it's ever impeded me when i started studying the way", "24eDEfuVFVM-00015-00011856-00012384": "the brain functions it made me wonder whether it really was a sign of being a little more", "24eDEfuVFVM-00016-00012536-00013232": "creative and non-rational in the way you think and i have no conclusions on it even about yourself", "24eDEfuVFVM-00017-00013232-00013919": "no i don't so there has been this myth that lefties are more creative oh let's kill it", "24eDEfuVFVM-00018-00013919-00014656": "together here and now let's just but there is some research that shows that left-handed people", "24eDEfuVFVM-00019-00014656-00015400": "organize thoughts in a different way and tasks in a different way absolutely and that is that", "24eDEfuVFVM-00020-00015400-00016232": "is really mysterious author and journalist david wolman was so intrigued by the mysteries and myths", "24eDEfuVFVM-00021-00016232-00016896": "surrounding left-handers like him that he spent a year traveling the world to write a book about", "24eDEfuVFVM-00022-00016896-00017688": "the hand often associated with the devil the very word left comes from the old english lyft", "24eDEfuVFVM-00023-00017688-00018496": "meaning weak or worthless the latin word for left is sinister so that's really mean right gauche in", "24eDEfuVFVM-00024-00018496-00019200": "french which also means kind of crude and undesirable you should certainly not be eating", "24eDEfuVFVM-00025-00019200-00019736": "with the left hand in countries where you don't have utensils why is that well you know it's not", "24eDEfuVFVM-00026-00019736-00020312": "the cleanest dinner table talk but um the answer to that is that in poorer parts of the world", "24eDEfuVFVM-00027-00020312-00020840": "people are trying to keep separate which hand they eat with and which hand they clean themselves with", "24eDEfuVFVM-00028-00020840-00021488": "you mean after using the bathroom so to speak exactly and older americans may still remember", "24eDEfuVFVM-00029-00021488-00022008": "when writing with the left hand was a no-no there were school teachers who were trying to", "24eDEfuVFVM-00030-00022008-00022608": "whack this behavior out of them and in other parts of the world and punishments were very severe for", "24eDEfuVFVM-00031-00022608-00023288": "following what is just a natural tendency lefties know all the jobs the left-handed compliment and", "24eDEfuVFVM-00032-00023288-00024240": "more recently swipe left for reject and there's always having two left feet still many lefties are", "24eDEfuVFVM-00033-00024240-00024968": "great athletes from quarterbacks to tennis players in baseball i think it definitely is a good thing", "24eDEfuVFVM-00034-00025032-00025824": "sean doolittle is not out in left field he's one in a long line of famous southpaw pitchers", "24eDEfuVFVM-00035-00025824-00026576": "in 2019 he was the closer helping the washington nationals win game one of the world series", "24eDEfuVFVM-00036-00026576-00026968": "i got brought in in the eighth inning when they had a left-handed hitter up", "24eDEfuVFVM-00037-00026968-00027408": "and so i got the final out of the eighth inning and i finished the ninth inning", "24eDEfuVFVM-00038-00027408-00028183": "and we got the win into left center field robles is there and the nationals take game one", "24eDEfuVFVM-00039-00028288-00028944": "one of the advantages seems to be that lefty pitchers are good not just at getting left-handed", "24eDEfuVFVM-00040-00028944-00029424": "batteries out but also right-handed batteries because righties aren't used to facing people", "24eDEfuVFVM-00041-00029424-00030072": "like you so much right it's just a different look because in in baseball there are there are much", "24eDEfuVFVM-00042-00030072-00030552": "much fewer left-handed pitchers so the ball is coming in on a different angle", "24eDEfuVFVM-00043-00030552-00031327": "but like most human beings left or right-handed doolittle is also a bit ambidextrous i play golf", "24eDEfuVFVM-00044-00031327-00031895": "right handed i kick with my right foot i'm pretty good with scissors which hand do you bat with", "24eDEfuVFVM-00045-00031895-00032400": "i just realized this i swing a bat lefty but i swing a golf club righty that's pretty weird so", "24eDEfuVFVM-00046-00032400-00033064": "much is weird about being left-handed scientists know it's at least partially genetic but they've", "24eDEfuVFVM-00047-00033064-00033728": "never been able to figure out exactly how it's passed on now a recent study by scientists at the", "24eDEfuVFVM-00048-00033728-00034496": "university of oxford using genetic data from some four hundred thousand united kingdom residents", "24eDEfuVFVM-00049-00034496-00035328": "has revealed important new information dr akira wiberg we compared the differences in dna sequence", "24eDEfuVFVM-00050-00035328-00035896": "between a very large group of left-handers and a large group of right-handers and what that showed", "24eDEfuVFVM-00051-00035896-00036424": "was that there were four regions in the genome where the two groups were significantly different", "24eDEfuVFVM-00052-00036424-00037136": "on average professor gwen douaud says the study found some very preliminary connections between", "24eDEfuVFVM-00053-00037136-00037800": "handedness and development of certain diseases the proportion is ever so slightly higher", "24eDEfuVFVM-00054-00037856-00038576": "for schizophrenia in left-handed people and that's exactly the opposite in parkinson's disease so if", "24eDEfuVFVM-00055-00038576-00039288": "you are left-handed you've got a slightly lesser risk of developing parkinson's disease but again", "24eDEfuVFVM-00056-00039288-00040080": "this we are talking about very very small effects still professor dominic furniss says the discovery", "24eDEfuVFVM-00057-00040080-00040712": "could yield important information on devising new treatments one of the important structures", "24eDEfuVFVM-00058-00040712-00041392": "within the brain that are not working properly in these diseases why are they not working properly", "24eDEfuVFVM-00059-00041392-00042048": "at a very fundamental level the study also found some differences between left and right handers", "24eDEfuVFVM-00060-00042048-00042688": "in the brain's white matter the material through which messages pass to the central nervous system", "24eDEfuVFVM-00061-00042784-00043384": "so that's really connecting the different parts of your brain that are enabling language the", "24eDEfuVFVM-00062-00043384-00043936": "study does say that your findings raise the possibility that left-handed people", "24eDEfuVFVM-00063-00043992-00044720": "have an advantage when it comes to performing verbal tasks this is really a theory that we have", "24eDEfuVFVM-00064-00044808-00045448": "that requires scientific testing i would say sometimes like i feel", "24eDEfuVFVM-00065-00045576-00046272": "a little bit different than everyone else youth psychologist charlotte reznick a lefty herself", "24eDEfuVFVM-00066-00046272-00046976": "welcomes the idea of more scientific research it's helpful to educate others who are right-handed", "24eDEfuVFVM-00067-00046976-00047416": "because it's really a little tough to be left-handed in a right-handed world sometimes", "24eDEfuVFVM-00068-00047472-00048152": "with the young lefties she introduced us to seem to take it all in stride i don't pay attention to", "24eDEfuVFVM-00069-00048152-00048760": "that even the ink stains that's the only bad thing i've noticed about being lefty is that you always", "24eDEfuVFVM-00070-00048760-00049400": "get it on your hand it's very annoying still it's something that you should be proud of and", "24eDEfuVFVM-00071-00049400-00049816": "even though you're different what would you say to parents who think oh gosh", "24eDEfuVFVM-00072-00049872-00050600": "my child would just do better because the world is right-handed hey", "24eDEfuVFVM-00073-00050600-00051200": "and what would lefty expert david wolman do if somebody came to you and said okay i can", "24eDEfuVFVM-00074-00051200-00051736": "magically make you right-handed like everybody else me yeah what would you say i would say", "24eDEfuVFVM-00075-00051736-00052984": "are you out of your mind right no never no no no me either just a little here's the lefties"}}, {"audio_id": "24HsAsqMK-k", "text": {"24HsAsqMK-k-00000-00000878-00001487": "AudioLink can be used for conventional phone calls, and also for Voice over IP services", "24HsAsqMK-k-00001-00001487-00001686": "such as Skype or FaceTime.", "24HsAsqMK-k-00002-00001720-00002274": "Make sure AudioLink is paired with your phone or other Bluetooth device and is active.", "24HsAsqMK-k-00003-00002326-00002804": "Use the attachment clip or lanyard to position AudioLink close to your mouth.", "24HsAsqMK-k-00004-00002856-00003347": "To make a call, select the number or contact on your phone as normal.", "24HsAsqMK-k-00005-00003402-00003800": "The audio from your phone will then be streamed to your audio processor.", "24HsAsqMK-k-00006-00003928-00004332": "If you receive a call, press the main button to accept the call.", "24HsAsqMK-k-00007-00004590-00005000": "To hang up on an active phone call, press the main button once.", "24HsAsqMK-k-00008-00005316-00005766": "To reject a call, press and hold the main button for 2 seconds."}}, {"audio_id": "24JWLicW8YM", "text": {"24JWLicW8YM-00000-00000012-00000286": "- [Liam] Weapons in \"One Piece\" are absolutely underrated", "24JWLicW8YM-00001-00000286-00000522": "compared to devil fruits and haki and such", "24JWLicW8YM-00002-00000522-00000661": "but they're pretty incredibly strong.", "24JWLicW8YM-00003-00000661-00000823": "However, no weapon is stronger", "24JWLicW8YM-00004-00000823-00001037": "than the subscribe button for the Grand Line Review,", "24JWLicW8YM-00005-00001037-00001277": "which will allow you to wield regular \"One Piece\" content", "24JWLicW8YM-00006-00001277-00001493": "uploaded straight into your YouTube feed.", "24JWLicW8YM-00007-00001493-00001711": "In fact, it's almost too much power.", "24JWLicW8YM-00008-00001711-00001879": "Hello and welcome to the Grand Line Review,", "24JWLicW8YM-00009-00001879-00002010": "your source for everything \"One Piece\"", "24JWLicW8YM-00010-00002010-00002142": "and today we're not so concerned", "24JWLicW8YM-00011-00002142-00002272": "with the characters or the world,", "24JWLicW8YM-00012-00002272-00002543": "and instead we're going to be highly focused on items", "24JWLicW8YM-00013-00002543-00002656": "because I would like to delve", "24JWLicW8YM-00014-00002656-00002850": "into the strongest weapons in the series.", "24JWLicW8YM-00015-00002850-00002934": "And having said that,", "24JWLicW8YM-00016-00002934-00003135": "I guess we are kind of focused on characters", "24JWLicW8YM-00017-00003135-00003351": "because living weapons are indeed a thing,", "24JWLicW8YM-00018-00003351-00003661": "aka Princess Shirahoshi but, yeah, we'll get into that.", "24JWLicW8YM-00019-00003661-00003828": "Because it can be easy to overlook", "24JWLicW8YM-00020-00003828-00003952": "with all of the fist fights", "24JWLicW8YM-00021-00003952-00004088": "and devil fruit powers in \"One Piece\"", "24JWLicW8YM-00022-00004088-00004381": "but weapons are actually a massive massive aspect", "24JWLicW8YM-00023-00004381-00004464": "of this world,", "24JWLicW8YM-00024-00004464-00004711": "and there some particularly powerful examples out there", "24JWLicW8YM-00025-00004711-00004937": "that should very much be feared by all.", "24JWLicW8YM-00026-00004937-00005031": "First up, I should say,", "24JWLicW8YM-00027-00005031-00005225": "that in this discussion of the strongest weapons,", "24JWLicW8YM-00028-00005225-00005396": "I won't be considering chemical weapons", "24JWLicW8YM-00029-00005396-00005549": "like Caesar's various endeavors.", "24JWLicW8YM-00030-00005549-00005784": "And I can't say that I have any good reason", "24JWLicW8YM-00031-00005784-00005867": "for excluding them,", "24JWLicW8YM-00032-00005867-00006067": "I just don't think it's worth spending time on them", "24JWLicW8YM-00033-00006067-00006313": "over a lot of the more tactile weapons in the series.", "24JWLicW8YM-00034-00006313-00006484": "I also won't be classifying devil fruits", "24JWLicW8YM-00035-00006484-00006567": "as a type of weapon,", "24JWLicW8YM-00036-00006567-00006861": "which I know some people do, crazy people.", "24JWLicW8YM-00037-00006861-00007013": "And also, we talk about devil fruits", "24JWLicW8YM-00038-00007013-00007290": "more than enough elsewhere on this channel, so meh.", "24JWLicW8YM-00039-00007290-00007513": "But with that in mind, what are we looking at?", "24JWLicW8YM-00040-00007513-00007644": "Well to begin our exploration", "24JWLicW8YM-00041-00007644-00007839": "into the glorious weapons of the \"One Piece\" world,", "24JWLicW8YM-00042-00007839-00008098": "we have no better place to start than the Meito blades.", "24JWLicW8YM-00043-00008098-00008333": "Swords. Wonderful, wonderful swords.", "24JWLicW8YM-00044-00008333-00008452": "So this is another one of those", "24JWLicW8YM-00045-00008452-00008624": "more background features of the series,", "24JWLicW8YM-00046-00008624-00008755": "as are all weapons really,", "24JWLicW8YM-00047-00008755-00008957": "but the \"One Piece\" world has a very rich history", "24JWLicW8YM-00048-00008957-00009149": "and lore in regards to swordplay.", "24JWLicW8YM-00049-00009149-00009337": "So much so that there is even an established", "24JWLicW8YM-00050-00009337-00009463": "blade grading system", "24JWLicW8YM-00051-00009463-00009700": "which begins with a very simple Base Level Grade.", "24JWLicW8YM-00052-00009700-00009859": "And there's an unknown amount of blades", "24JWLicW8YM-00053-00009859-00009984": "in this particular category", "24JWLicW8YM-00054-00009984-00010231": "and I suppose it is potentially limitless.", "24JWLicW8YM-00055-00010231-00010388": "But then, when we take one step up", "24JWLicW8YM-00056-00010388-00010521": "to the Skillful Grade Blades,", "24JWLicW8YM-00057-00010521-00010808": "we discover that there are only 50 in the entire world.", "24JWLicW8YM-00058-00010808-00011016": "And an example of the Skillful Grade category", "24JWLicW8YM-00059-00011016-00011234": "would be Yubashiri, Zoro's former companion,", "24JWLicW8YM-00060-00011234-00011401": "which was destroyed during Enies Lobby,", "24JWLicW8YM-00061-00011401-00011536": "by a Rust dude.", "24JWLicW8YM-00062-00011536-00011723": "Then we move on to the Great Grade Swords,", "24JWLicW8YM-00063-00011723-00011965": "of which there are only 21 in the world,", "24JWLicW8YM-00064-00011965-00012112": "with most of the ones that we know of,", "24JWLicW8YM-00065-00012112-00012282": "honestly, having been owned by Zoro.", "24JWLicW8YM-00066-00012282-00012560": "In fact, he has held four of the five Great Grade Swords,", "24JWLicW8YM-00067-00012560-00012708": "that we have experiences of,", "24JWLicW8YM-00068-00012708-00012944": "one of which would be his trademark Wado Ichimonji,", "24JWLicW8YM-00069-00012944-00013144": "the sword he inherited from Kuina.", "24JWLicW8YM-00070-00013144-00013422": "But right at the top is where the good stuff really is,", "24JWLicW8YM-00071-00013422-00013687": "which comes in the form of the Supreme Grade Swords,", "24JWLicW8YM-00072-00013687-00014047": "of which there are only 12, count 'em, 12 in existence.", "24JWLicW8YM-00073-00014047-00014200": "One is owned by Dracule Mihawk,", "24JWLicW8YM-00074-00014200-00014315": "the world's strongest swordsman,", "24JWLicW8YM-00075-00014315-00014447": "being the black blade, Yoru,", "24JWLicW8YM-00076-00014447-00014613": "an incredibly fearsome existence,", "24JWLicW8YM-00077-00014613-00014913": "that exudes power every bit as much as its owner.", "24JWLicW8YM-00078-00014913-00015042": "Then there's also Murakumogiri,", "24JWLicW8YM-00079-00015042-00015294": "the nagitana previously owned by Whitebeard,", "24JWLicW8YM-00080-00015294-00015502": "aka the strongest man in the world.", "24JWLicW8YM-00081-00015502-00015678": "And no, it's not a sword per se,", "24JWLicW8YM-00082-00015678-00015899": "it's more of a halberd but it's here anyway.", "24JWLicW8YM-00083-00015899-00016144": "And the final of the Supreme Grade Swords we know of", "24JWLicW8YM-00084-00016144-00016290": "is the Shodai Kitetsu,", "24JWLicW8YM-00085-00016290-00016490": "which we can't technically confirm", "24JWLicW8YM-00086-00016490-00016573": "that we've ever seen,", "24JWLicW8YM-00087-00016573-00016717": "however, it is highly suspected", "24JWLicW8YM-00088-00016717-00017015": "to be owned by this member of the Gorosei, Samurai Gandhi,", "24JWLicW8YM-00089-00017015-00017109": "it's thought to be that", "24JWLicW8YM-00090-00017109-00017371": "because it has an extraordinarily similar hilt", "24JWLicW8YM-00091-00017371-00017557": "matching the rest of the Kitetsu set,", "24JWLicW8YM-00092-00017557-00017795": "a series of blades that are all cursed, by the way,", "24JWLicW8YM-00093-00017795-00018016": "because that's a thing you can do with swords", "24JWLicW8YM-00094-00018016-00018137": "which almost always results", "24JWLicW8YM-00095-00018137-00018271": "in making them much more powerful", "24JWLicW8YM-00096-00018271-00018505": "but it takes a particularly special person", "24JWLicW8YM-00097-00018505-00018646": "to tame and wield them.", "24JWLicW8YM-00098-00018646-00018806": "And in fact, even without being cursed,", "24JWLicW8YM-00099-00018806-00018973": "swords can be quite unruly", "24JWLicW8YM-00100-00018973-00019081": "and many of the greater ones", "24JWLicW8YM-00101-00019081-00019221": "have often been referred to", "24JWLicW8YM-00102-00019221-00019403": "as if they have personalities of their own,", "24JWLicW8YM-00103-00019403-00019589": "something that we would see in action on Wano", "24JWLicW8YM-00104-00019589-00019772": "with a certain spoiler blade.", "24JWLicW8YM-00105-00019772-00019887": "But that's enough about swords,", "24JWLicW8YM-00106-00019887-00020071": "I could probably do a whole video about them", "24JWLicW8YM-00107-00020071-00020243": "and I might do just that in the future.", "24JWLicW8YM-00108-00020243-00020502": "But for now the \"One Piece\" world has a lot more to offer us", "24JWLicW8YM-00109-00020502-00020661": "and as such, I would like to present something", "24JWLicW8YM-00110-00020661-00020824": "that is quite possibly, technically,", "24JWLicW8YM-00111-00020824-00021046": "the most powerful weapon in the series,", "24JWLicW8YM-00112-00021046-00021171": "being the reject dial.", "24JWLicW8YM-00113-00021171-00021475": "And dials are an often forgotten about aspect of this tale,", "24JWLicW8YM-00114-00021475-00021558": "and to be fair,", "24JWLicW8YM-00115-00021558-00021775": "they are more or less a relic of the Pre-Time-Skip era,", "24JWLicW8YM-00116-00021775-00021914": "which is a shame because they hold", "24JWLicW8YM-00117-00021914-00022175": "pretty damn absurd potential as we see here.", "24JWLicW8YM-00118-00022175-00022351": "The reject dial is something of an upgrade", "24JWLicW8YM-00119-00022351-00022472": "to the standard impact dial", "24JWLicW8YM-00120-00022472-00022677": "which absorbs all of the force applied to it", "24JWLicW8YM-00121-00022677-00022845": "and can then release that force back out", "24JWLicW8YM-00122-00022845-00023026": "at the user's discretion,", "24JWLicW8YM-00123-00023026-00023241": "as we saw with Luffy and Usopp on Water Seven.", "24JWLicW8YM-00124-00023241-00023470": "However, the reject dial is an entirely new", "24JWLicW8YM-00125-00023470-00023606": "level of power altogether", "24JWLicW8YM-00126-00023606-00023845": "because it absorbs whatever force it encounters", "24JWLicW8YM-00127-00023845-00024021": "and it is then able to send that back", "24JWLicW8YM-00128-00024021-00024274": "at 10 times the level it was absorbed at,", "24JWLicW8YM-00129-00024274-00024521": "which is kind of maddening because as far as we know,", "24JWLicW8YM-00130-00024521-00024752": "it is impossible to destroy a reject dial", "24JWLicW8YM-00131-00024752-00024897": "with any kind of attack.", "24JWLicW8YM-00132-00024897-00025155": "I honestly doubt that even Kaido's Thunder Bagua", "24JWLicW8YM-00133-00025155-00025238": "would break one.", "24JWLicW8YM-00134-00025238-00025370": "Instead it would absorb the attack", "24JWLicW8YM-00135-00025370-00025554": "and you would be able to release a Thunder Bagua", "24JWLicW8YM-00136-00025554-00025883": "10 times more powerful than Kaido could ever conjure", "24JWLicW8YM-00137-00025883-00026195": "at whatever unfortunate soul you so chose to target.", "24JWLicW8YM-00138-00026195-00026495": "However, there is one big big,", "24JWLicW8YM-00139-00026495-00026768": "oh, absolutely massive problem with the reject dial,", "24JWLicW8YM-00140-00026768-00026955": "which is that, in wielding this power,", "24JWLicW8YM-00141-00026955-00027327": "it also has a teeny tiny recoil effect on the user,", "24JWLicW8YM-00142-00027327-00027544": "and it has been said that any regular person", "24JWLicW8YM-00143-00027544-00027677": "would probably be killed", "24JWLicW8YM-00144-00027677-00027943": "by simply attempting to use the reject dial.", "24JWLicW8YM-00145-00027943-00028072": "Although Wyper managed to use it", "24JWLicW8YM-00146-00028072-00028231": "three times during the Skypiea arc,", "24JWLicW8YM-00147-00028231-00028470": "the third of which did in fact nearly kill him,", "24JWLicW8YM-00148-00028470-00028650": "although he would have managed to kill Enel,", "24JWLicW8YM-00149-00028650-00028762": "if that tricksy god", "24JWLicW8YM-00150-00028762-00028981": "wasn't able to restart his own heart and everything,", "24JWLicW8YM-00151-00028981-00029083": "overpowered Logia.", "24JWLicW8YM-00152-00029083-00029305": "But if you were feeling particularly reckless,", "24JWLicW8YM-00153-00029305-00029470": "then the reject dial is without a doubt,", "24JWLicW8YM-00154-00029470-00029605": "one of, and potentially,", "24JWLicW8YM-00155-00029605-00029888": "actually the strongest weapon in the series,", "24JWLicW8YM-00156-00029888-00030055": "provided it has the right input.", "24JWLicW8YM-00157-00030055-00030289": "And topping that immediately is going to be difficult,", "24JWLicW8YM-00158-00030289-00030533": "so we're just going to go into some weird weapons instead,", "24JWLicW8YM-00159-00030533-00030683": "with the Battle Frankies.", "24JWLicW8YM-00160-00030683-00030898": "So these were special ships built by Franky,", "24JWLicW8YM-00161-00030898-00031061": "previously known as Cutty Flam,", "24JWLicW8YM-00162-00031061-00031237": "and they were designed to hunt Sea Kings", "24JWLicW8YM-00163-00031237-00031461": "so they packed some pretty serious punch.", "24JWLicW8YM-00164-00031461-00031638": "But even then, the early Battle Frankies", "24JWLicW8YM-00165-00031638-00031858": "were mere prototypes for much greater weapons", "24JWLicW8YM-00166-00031858-00032114": "which can be seen in the ultimate incarnation of Franky,", "24JWLicW8YM-00167-00032114-00032302": "who is himself a Battle Franky,", "24JWLicW8YM-00168-00032302-00032572": "with his Pre-Time-Skip model being Battle Franky 36,", "24JWLicW8YM-00169-00032572-00032669": "whilst Post-Time-Skip,", "24JWLicW8YM-00170-00032669-00032907": "he has upgraded to Battle Franky 37.", "24JWLicW8YM-00171-00032907-00033084": "And here, Franky represents the height", "24JWLicW8YM-00172-00033084-00033231": "of cybernetic advancement,", "24JWLicW8YM-00173-00033231-00033526": "overshadowed only by the work of a certain scientist", "24JWLicW8YM-00174-00033526-00033759": "but in this form, Franky is capable of insane things", "24JWLicW8YM-00175-00033759-00034033": "like shooting physical projectiles, conjuring lasers,", "24JWLicW8YM-00176-00034033-00034207": "in-built rocket launchers and, of course,", "24JWLicW8YM-00177-00034207-00034419": "the all important Nipple Lights,", "24JWLicW8YM-00178-00034419-00034596": "which is by far the most powerful asset", "24JWLicW8YM-00179-00034596-00034786": "that Franky has at his disposal.", "24JWLicW8YM-00180-00034786-00034887": "Also, as a weapon,", "24JWLicW8YM-00181-00034887-00035128": "Franky's mammoth forearms are not to be underestimated", "24JWLicW8YM-00182-00035128-00035263": "for their blunt force power,", "24JWLicW8YM-00183-00035263-00035455": "and then, of course, we also have general Franky,", "24JWLicW8YM-00184-00035455-00035605": "which is everything I've already mentioned", "24JWLicW8YM-00185-00035605-00035791": "but in a much bigger package.", "24JWLicW8YM-00186-00035791-00035916": "And General Franky, fun fact,", "24JWLicW8YM-00187-00035916-00036112": "is also made out of Wapometal,", "24JWLicW8YM-00188-00036112-00036327": "which is the substance that Wapol got rich off", "24JWLicW8YM-00189-00036327-00036495": "after accidentally creating it.", "24JWLicW8YM-00190-00036495-00036706": "So that's a pretty damn fine series of weapons,", "24JWLicW8YM-00191-00036706-00036911": "but while we are on the topic of cybernetics,", "24JWLicW8YM-00192-00036911-00037122": "we should also bring up the Pacifista,", "24JWLicW8YM-00193-00037122-00037296": "which do represent the most advanced", "24JWLicW8YM-00194-00037296-00037458": "incarnation of cybernetics,", "24JWLicW8YM-00195-00037458-00037656": "born from the mind of Dr. Vegapunk,", "24JWLicW8YM-00196-00037656-00037890": "and cobbled together with the bodily inspiration", "24JWLicW8YM-00197-00037890-00037991": "of Bartholomew Kuma,", "24JWLicW8YM-00198-00037991-00038252": "and there's even a hint of Marine Admiral Kizaru in the mix,", "24JWLicW8YM-00199-00038252-00038486": "because Vegapunk was able to replicate the laser beams", "24JWLicW8YM-00200-00038486-00038715": "that Kizaru's devil fruit allows him to conjure.", "24JWLicW8YM-00201-00038715-00038889": "And these things are wildly deadly,", "24JWLicW8YM-00202-00038889-00039130": "which was made painfully clear to us during the Sabaody arc,", "24JWLicW8YM-00203-00039130-00039415": "where it took an entire crew of Pre-Time-Skip Straw Hats", "24JWLicW8YM-00204-00039415-00039684": "just to bring down one of these maddening machinations.", "24JWLicW8YM-00205-00039684-00039767": "In addition to that,", "24JWLicW8YM-00206-00039767-00040002": "this legion of cyborg warriors also proved integral", "24JWLicW8YM-00207-00040002-00040114": "during the Paramount War,", "24JWLicW8YM-00208-00040114-00040358": "managing to flank Whitebeard's allied crew forces", "24JWLicW8YM-00209-00040358-00040671": "and put them in a very bad situation, to say the least.", "24JWLicW8YM-00210-00040671-00040841": "Now having said all of that,", "24JWLicW8YM-00211-00040841-00041060": "as soon as the Post-Time-Skip era rolled around,", "24JWLicW8YM-00212-00041060-00041280": "these things weren't all that flash anymore,", "24JWLicW8YM-00213-00041280-00041495": "with Luffy managing to defeat one on his own", "24JWLicW8YM-00214-00041495-00041633": "in a very causal manner,", "24JWLicW8YM-00215-00041633-00041825": "as well as Zoro and Sanji teaming up", "24JWLicW8YM-00216-00041825-00041984": "to swiftly take one down.", "24JWLicW8YM-00217-00041984-00042087": "So as for their status", "24JWLicW8YM-00218-00042087-00042283": "in regards to being some of the most powerful weapons", "24JWLicW8YM-00219-00042283-00042366": "in the world,", "24JWLicW8YM-00220-00042366-00042502": "it's kind of up in the air.", "24JWLicW8YM-00221-00042502-00042717": "Rookie pirates have no chance whatsoever", "24JWLicW8YM-00222-00042717-00042825": "against the Pacifista,", "24JWLicW8YM-00223-00042825-00043008": "but the more experienced new world combatants", "24JWLicW8YM-00224-00043008-00043207": "can deal with them surprisingly easily,", "24JWLicW8YM-00225-00043207-00043367": "calling their general effectiveness", "24JWLicW8YM-00226-00043367-00043563": "very very much into question.", "24JWLicW8YM-00227-00043563-00043732": "What I cannot question, however,", "24JWLicW8YM-00228-00043732-00043850": "is our next set of weapons,", "24JWLicW8YM-00229-00043850-00043948": "which are the Raid Suits", "24JWLicW8YM-00230-00043948-00044237": "developed by Vinsmoke Judge of the Germa Kingdom,", "24JWLicW8YM-00231-00044237-00044457": "who I suppose is kind of like the Tony Stark", "24JWLicW8YM-00232-00044457-00044564": "of the \"One Piece\" world,", "24JWLicW8YM-00233-00044564-00044707": "having managed to create items", "24JWLicW8YM-00234-00044707-00044945": "that can turn people into literal superheroes.", "24JWLicW8YM-00235-00044945-00045109": "The Raid Suits feature a whole host", "24JWLicW8YM-00236-00045109-00045226": "of amazing in-built tech,", "24JWLicW8YM-00237-00045226-00045487": "including flotation devices on the soles of its boots,", "24JWLicW8YM-00238-00045487-00045633": "allowing flight which is a benefit", "24JWLicW8YM-00239-00045633-00045809": "that cannot be overstated in this series,", "24JWLicW8YM-00240-00045809-00046039": "given how much of the planet is covered in water.", "24JWLicW8YM-00241-00046039-00046132": "And to assist with this,", "24JWLicW8YM-00242-00046132-00046331": "there are also accelerators on the boot heels", "24JWLicW8YM-00243-00046331-00046560": "which not only allow for swift maneuverability", "24JWLicW8YM-00244-00046560-00046683": "but also adds greatly", "24JWLicW8YM-00245-00046683-00046878": "to the impact of kick-based attacks,", "24JWLicW8YM-00246-00046878-00047029": "as we have now seen with Sanji", "24JWLicW8YM-00247-00047029-00047382": "with his utter, utter demolition of Page One on Wano.", "24JWLicW8YM-00248-00047382-00047521": "But it doesn't even stop there", "24JWLicW8YM-00249-00047521-00047683": "because each of these funky suits", "24JWLicW8YM-00250-00047683-00047883": "comes with its own individual benefit.", "24JWLicW8YM-00251-00047883-00048126": "For example, Sanji's allows him to turn invisible,", "24JWLicW8YM-00252-00048126-00048239": "something that he has wished to do", "24JWLicW8YM-00253-00048239-00048384": "for the large majority of his life.", "24JWLicW8YM-00254-00048384-00048543": "But another example would be Niji", "24JWLicW8YM-00255-00048543-00048809": "whose suit allows him to generate and channel electricity.", "24JWLicW8YM-00256-00048809-00048995": "But probably the best part about the Raid Suits", "24JWLicW8YM-00257-00048995-00049200": "is that they are each biometrically locked,", "24JWLicW8YM-00258-00049200-00049459": "meaning that only the intended user can don them.", "24JWLicW8YM-00259-00049459-00049680": "But from here, we're going to move to one of the weapons", "24JWLicW8YM-00260-00049680-00049927": "that fascinates me most in this entire series", "24JWLicW8YM-00261-00049927-00050092": "which is the Clima-Tact.", "24JWLicW8YM-00262-00050092-00050242": "An often underrated piece of gear", "24JWLicW8YM-00263-00050242-00050421": "because Nami isn't given the opportunity", "24JWLicW8YM-00264-00050421-00050526": "to use it a whole lot,", "24JWLicW8YM-00265-00050526-00050847": "but when she does, it is effective, to say the least.", "24JWLicW8YM-00266-00050847-00050932": "So the Clima-Tact", "24JWLicW8YM-00267-00050932-00051121": "is something of an ultimate fusion of skills", "24JWLicW8YM-00268-00051121-00051223": "within the Straw Hats.", "24JWLicW8YM-00269-00051223-00051361": "It is designed to take advantage", "24JWLicW8YM-00270-00051361-00051524": "of Nami's supreme knowledge of weather,", "24JWLicW8YM-00271-00051524-00051666": "Usopp's creative engineering,", "24JWLicW8YM-00272-00051666-00051920": "and even Franky's highly advanced scientific knowledge.", "24JWLicW8YM-00273-00051920-00052141": "Although the first two incarnations of the Clima-Tact", "24JWLicW8YM-00274-00052141-00052285": "were just Usopp and Nami at work,", "24JWLicW8YM-00275-00052285-00052567": "and Franky came along later to assist in the current version", "24JWLicW8YM-00276-00052567-00052720": "being the Sorcery Clima-Tact.", "24JWLicW8YM-00277-00052720-00052955": "And through this, Nami can replicate natural phenomena,", "24JWLicW8YM-00278-00052955-00053201": "including conjuring lighting, crafting mirages,", "24JWLicW8YM-00279-00053201-00053309": "generating clouds of fog,", "24JWLicW8YM-00280-00053309-00053547": "and almost anything she wants to do", "24JWLicW8YM-00281-00053547-00053661": "in the realm of weather, really,", "24JWLicW8YM-00282-00053661-00053963": "and it only continues to get more and more powerful.", "24JWLicW8YM-00283-00053963-00054126": "And in fact, in combination with Zeus,", "24JWLicW8YM-00284-00054126-00054328": "Nami is actually the wielder of quite possibly,", "24JWLicW8YM-00285-00054328-00054611": "the strongest source of raw power amongst the Straw Hats,", "24JWLicW8YM-00286-00054611-00054853": "even managing to get in the most devastating hit", "24JWLicW8YM-00287-00054853-00055003": "we've ever seen a Straw Hat deal", "24JWLicW8YM-00288-00055003-00055167": "to one of the four emperors,", "24JWLicW8YM-00289-00055167-00055334": "one of the only hits in general, actually.", "24JWLicW8YM-00290-00055334-00055480": "But the thing about the Clima-Tact", "24JWLicW8YM-00291-00055480-00055722": "is that it is very individually specialized.", "24JWLicW8YM-00292-00055722-00055975": "No, it's not biometrically locked like the Raid Suits", "24JWLicW8YM-00293-00055975-00056158": "but there is no one else in this world", "24JWLicW8YM-00294-00056158-00056394": "who can wield this weapon apart from Nami.", "24JWLicW8YM-00295-00056394-00056623": "It is tailored to her knowledge and skillset,", "24JWLicW8YM-00296-00056623-00056816": "and I have no issues whatsoever", "24JWLicW8YM-00297-00056816-00057120": "with calling it one of the ultimate weapons in \"One Piece.\"", "24JWLicW8YM-00298-00057120-00057349": "One of being the operative term there", "24JWLicW8YM-00299-00057349-00057534": "because there's a pretty big gap", "24JWLicW8YM-00300-00057534-00057886": "between this and the true ultimate weapons of the series,", "24JWLicW8YM-00301-00057886-00058120": "which, of course, would be the ancient weapons.", "24JWLicW8YM-00302-00058120-00058277": "Now these are, undisputedly,", "24JWLicW8YM-00303-00058277-00058454": "the most powerful weapons in the series,", "24JWLicW8YM-00304-00058454-00058600": "so much so that they've influenced", "24JWLicW8YM-00305-00058600-00058791": "an incredible array of events within it.", "24JWLicW8YM-00306-00058791-00058972": "I mean Pluton alone was the catalyst", "24JWLicW8YM-00307-00058972-00059152": "that caused both the Alabasta Saga,", "24JWLicW8YM-00308-00059152-00059295": "as well as the Water Seven Saga.", "24JWLicW8YM-00309-00059295-00059429": "So a fair few people", "24JWLicW8YM-00310-00059429-00059628": "just might want to get their hands on them.", "24JWLicW8YM-00311-00059628-00059745": "For good reason I suppose,", "24JWLicW8YM-00312-00059745-00059860": "as the ancient weapon Pluton", "24JWLicW8YM-00313-00059860-00060120": "was said to have the power to sink entire islands,", "24JWLicW8YM-00314-00060120-00060257": "as is Poseidon actually,", "24JWLicW8YM-00315-00060257-00060383": "another of the ancient weapons,", "24JWLicW8YM-00316-00060383-00060466": "which speaking of,", "24JWLicW8YM-00317-00060466-00060721": "Poseidon is embodied within Princess Shirahoshi,", "24JWLicW8YM-00318-00060721-00060891": "allowing her to commune with Sea Kings", "24JWLicW8YM-00319-00060891-00061099": "and cause unparalleled destruction", "24JWLicW8YM-00320-00061099-00061466": "if she were ever to be in, say, a volatile emotional state,", "24JWLicW8YM-00321-00061466-00061663": "which happens frequently.", "24JWLicW8YM-00322-00061663-00061878": "Meanwhile, Pluton is a more standard weapon", "24JWLicW8YM-00323-00061878-00062069": "that is supposedly a large warship,", "24JWLicW8YM-00324-00062069-00062295": "and there is one other ancient weapon being Uranus,", "24JWLicW8YM-00325-00062295-00062550": "which we have, by far, the least amount of detail on.", "24JWLicW8YM-00326-00062550-00062762": "That amount of detail being zero", "24JWLicW8YM-00327-00062762-00062980": "but it is said to be the equal of the other two", "24JWLicW8YM-00328-00062980-00063189": "and as such, I think we can safely expect", "24JWLicW8YM-00329-00063189-00063408": "some pretty damn serious power from it.", "24JWLicW8YM-00330-00063408-00063664": "In fact, any one of these ancient weapons individually", "24JWLicW8YM-00331-00063664-00063792": "presents us with the ability", "24JWLicW8YM-00332-00063792-00063957": "to completely reshape the world,", "24JWLicW8YM-00333-00063957-00064265": "for better or worse, depending on how they are used.", "24JWLicW8YM-00334-00064265-00064398": "And while they might overshadow", "24JWLicW8YM-00335-00064398-00064535": "everything else in existence,", "24JWLicW8YM-00336-00064535-00064703": "let's just take the time to remember", "24JWLicW8YM-00337-00064703-00064972": "that weapons are an integral aspect of \"One Piece.\"", "24JWLicW8YM-00338-00064972-00065132": "Not every character needs to draw power", "24JWLicW8YM-00339-00065132-00065215": "from a devil fruit", "24JWLicW8YM-00340-00065215-00065449": "and not every weapon needs to be as useless", "24JWLicW8YM-00341-00065449-00065590": "as a general marine rifle.", "24JWLicW8YM-00342-00065590-00065712": "Weapons at the highest level", "24JWLicW8YM-00343-00065712-00065828": "are pretty serious business", "24JWLicW8YM-00344-00065828-00066036": "whether they take the form of a sword,", "24JWLicW8YM-00345-00066036-00066251": "a cyborg, a superhero costume,", "24JWLicW8YM-00346-00066251-00066522": "or a world-ending apocalyptic device.", "24JWLicW8YM-00347-00066522-00066616": "But what do you guys think?", "24JWLicW8YM-00348-00066616-00066765": "Please leave your thoughts in the comments below", "24JWLicW8YM-00349-00066765-00066934": "or even join my Discord server.", "24JWLicW8YM-00350-00066934-00067096": "And if you'd like to see more videos like this,", "24JWLicW8YM-00351-00067096-00067271": "then please do go and check out some of my other content", "24JWLicW8YM-00352-00067271-00067443": "or even subscribe to the channel", "24JWLicW8YM-00353-00067443-00067590": "for more glorious \"One Piece\" business", "24JWLicW8YM-00354-00067590-00067859": "uploaded straight into your YouTube feeds.", "24JWLicW8YM-00355-00067859-00068056": "But for now, this has been the Grand Line Review,", "24JWLicW8YM-00356-00068056-00068199": "and I'll see you next time."}}, {"audio_id": "24P17F0jcSY", "text": {"24P17F0jcSY-00001-00000858-00001076": "Well, Hello, Madam!", "24P17F0jcSY-00002-00001090-00001382": "\"PROTECT YOURSELF AND FOLKS FROM CORONAVIRUS!\""}}, {"audio_id": "24TLKnfbHXI", "text": {"24TLKnfbHXI-00000-00000090-00000186": "SAMBAR RECIPE"}}, {"audio_id": "24b9bV_wPpU", "text": {"24b9bV_wPpU-00000-00000000-00000400": "NO  copyright video"}}, {"audio_id": "251Qyus2MKE", "text": {"251Qyus2MKE-00000-00000042-00000589": "I went back to 44 subscribers after one hour of being on 45 subscribers.", "251Qyus2MKE-00001-00000589-00000876": "So many people are subscribing and unsubscribing.", "251Qyus2MKE-00002-00000876-00001679": "Is anything going to happen to our subscribers?"}}, {"audio_id": "25e-fiuXewc", "text": {"25e-fiuXewc-00000-00000000-00000050": "ski mask the slump god type beat", "25e-fiuXewc-00001-00000050-00000100": "ski mask type beat", "25e-fiuXewc-00002-00000100-00000150": "type beat ski mask the slump god", "25e-fiuXewc-00003-00000150-00000200": "ski mask the slump god type beat 2022", "25e-fiuXewc-00004-00000200-00000400": "free ski mask the slump god type beat 2022", "25e-fiuXewc-00005-00000400-00000496": "free ski mask the slump god type beat", "25e-fiuXewc-00006-00000496-00000546": "free ski mask type beat", "25e-fiuXewc-00007-00000546-00000600": "Scarlet Painter"}}, {"audio_id": "25VgH3QGLX0", "text": {"25VgH3QGLX0-00000-00000020-00000262": "Welcome back guys to this new video.", "25VgH3QGLX0-00001-00000280-00000654": "Today we are looking at this new wireless car system from Krois Modell", "25VgH3QGLX0-00002-00000654-00000908": "We are  talking tho the developer, how is your name?", "25VgH3QGLX0-00003-00000924-00001086": "Rheinhard Vellinghauer from Austria", "25VgH3QGLX0-00004-00001102-00001264": "And you developed the whole system?", "25VgH3QGLX0-00005-00001270-00001348": "yes"}}, {"audio_id": "26AbUAQZFry", "text": {"26AbUAQZFry-00000-00001215-00001680": "welcome to persimmon hill farm my name is Earnie Bohner my wife and I started", "26AbUAQZFry-00001-00001680-00002248": "for Seminole farm in 1982 the time we planted two acres of blueberries and we", "26AbUAQZFry-00002-00002248-00002811": "started going from there and planting white berries and elder berries and we", "26AbUAQZFry-00003-00002811-00003283": "raised shitake mushrooms here on the farm we we are primarily a you pick", "26AbUAQZFry-00004-00003283-00003622": "berry farm and we do a lot of processing on the farm as well as far as making", "26AbUAQZFry-00005-00003622-00004071": "jams and barbeque sauces and syrups and muffins and all kinds of different", "26AbUAQZFry-00006-00004071-00004498": "things there I think what we sell primarily is that is the experience that", "26AbUAQZFry-00007-00004498-00004855": "people can have when they come onto the farm they can have a family experience", "26AbUAQZFry-00008-00004855-00005371": "but they also I think that there's a need that people feel to to be in an", "26AbUAQZFry-00009-00005371-00005814": "agricultural setting to pick their own food it's educational that's it I guess", "26AbUAQZFry-00010-00005814-00006223": "they call it soft adventure in a sense people just seem to really enjoy that I", "26AbUAQZFry-00011-00006223-00006508": "don't think it's in that the berries cost them a little bit less but I don't", "26AbUAQZFry-00012-00006508-00006868": "think that's that's the issue at all I think the issue is having the experience", "26AbUAQZFry-00013-00006868-00007173": "being able to hear me here being able to be here with your friends and your", "26AbUAQZFry-00014-00007173-00007627": "family and doing an event that's meaningful and one of the one of the", "26AbUAQZFry-00015-00007627-00008365": "issues that we addressed in our in our sare grant in Missouri it seems like", "26AbUAQZFry-00016-00008365-00008886": "when when plants and planning gets to a certain age it starts kind of digressing", "26AbUAQZFry-00017-00008886-00009390": "a little bit and going downhill we wanted to look at a way nobody had too", "26AbUAQZFry-00018-00009390-00009804": "much good too much success in replanting and we wanted to take a look at the", "26AbUAQZFry-00019-00009804-00010309": "various soil amendments that we could use or techniques that we could use to", "26AbUAQZFry-00020-00010309-00010897": "bring a planting back or not bring them back but to replant and and have a", "26AbUAQZFry-00021-00010897-00011161": "successful planning and that's what we're doing and we're in our third", "26AbUAQZFry-00022-00011161-00011739": "leafing in the fields are our replacement field here and it's being", "26AbUAQZFry-00023-00011739-00012025": "real successful you know it's it's it's going about like you'd expect for a", "26AbUAQZFry-00024-00012025-00012409": "three-year-old plantings which is a huge success for us because we will have a", "26AbUAQZFry-00025-00012409-00012933": "nice field we chose Duke as the as the variety of blueberries that we're", "26AbUAQZFry-00026-00012933-00013672": "utilizing here we selected several different soil amendments we warm", "26AbUAQZFry-00027-00013672-00014176": "casting T we also inserted worms and some of the", "26AbUAQZFry-00028-00014176-00014694": "rows are excellent in the in the planning we also take a look at pine", "26AbUAQZFry-00029-00014694-00015259": "bark we we simply raise shiitake mushrooms we ground up the shiitake logs", "26AbUAQZFry-00030-00015259-00015729": "and utilized those as well we composted those and utilize those are the soil", "26AbUAQZFry-00031-00015729-00016344": "amendment and then we used coffee grounds all five of those and we we did", "26AbUAQZFry-00032-00016344-00016884": "the the bulk of this planting we used all of those amendments but in row 81", "26AbUAQZFry-00033-00016884-00018009": "right over here we used it we subdivided each one of those plantings into 14 test", "26AbUAQZFry-00034-00018009-00018693": "plantings and we utilized one of those amendments in each one of those segments", "26AbUAQZFry-00035-00018693-00019206": "of row and that was very interesting at this point we don't have conclusive", "26AbUAQZFry-00036-00019206-00019701": "evidence but it seems that we're very pleased that we used the combination of", "26AbUAQZFry-00037-00019701-00020073": "all those those things to be doing the very best so we're very pleased with", "26AbUAQZFry-00038-00020073-00020559": "that but also we found that the inclusion of the earthworms and the", "26AbUAQZFry-00039-00020559-00021207": "coffee grounds was very valuable when we plant blueberries I think we will be", "26AbUAQZFry-00040-00021207-00021615": "using at this point it may change as we go you know through the the rest of this", "26AbUAQZFry-00041-00021615-00022023": "project we're going to take data for several several more years but I think", "26AbUAQZFry-00042-00022023-00023001": "we're gonna always use coffee coffee grounds will always include dorms in", "26AbUAQZFry-00043-00023001-00023701": "each planting hole I think that's a real important have a good environment for", "26AbUAQZFry-00044-00023701-00024193": "them or a good a good stock of worms in there working for you", "26AbUAQZFry-00045-00024193-00024537": "and I think we'll probably will continue with with pine bark a person can use", "26AbUAQZFry-00046-00024537-00024829": "this fragment peat moss but I don't think it's that there's a magic thing", "26AbUAQZFry-00047-00024829-00025234": "about segments peat moss I think it I think the organic matter can be of other", "26AbUAQZFry-00048-00025234-00025677": "sources and I think that I really like the idea of the the worms that we use I", "26AbUAQZFry-00049-00025677-00026062": "think they they are real valuable and they seem to be really really doing a", "26AbUAQZFry-00050-00026062-00028324": "good job"}}, {"audio_id": "26ADV56bg2k", "text": {"26ADV56bg2k-00000-00000032-00000248": "When can otters drink milk?", "26ADV56bg2k-00001-00000252-00000413": "You may be thinking", "26ADV56bg2k-00002-00000413-00000698": "Don’t otter pups drink their mother’s milk?", "26ADV56bg2k-00003-00000698-00000944": "And, the answer to that question is: Yes", "26ADV56bg2k-00004-00000944-00001262": "Milk contains a sugar called lactose that requires", "26ADV56bg2k-00005-00001262-00001538": "an enzyme called lactase for digestion", "26ADV56bg2k-00006-00001538-00001757": "explains Merman Tiun", "26ADV56bg2k-00007-00001757-00002108": "Otter pups generally have the enzyme in abundance", "26ADV56bg2k-00008-00002108-00002316": "as it is used to breakdown", "26ADV56bg2k-00009-00002316-00002552": "their mother's milk while nursing.", "26ADV56bg2k-00010-00002552-00002856": "While puppies thrive on their mother’s milk,", "26ADV56bg2k-00011-00002856-00003158": "they may not tolerate the cow’s that you find", "26ADV56bg2k-00012-00003158-00003497": "in your fridge later on in their lives."}}, {"audio_id": "27U3Fc1xqHk", "text": {"27U3Fc1xqHk-00000-00000446-00000986": "Today we’re talking about Israel or Palestine, depending on whose map you’re looking at.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00001-00000986-00001426": "That’s going to be a pretty major problem for today’s episode.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00002-00001426-00002043": "A multi decade eviction case regarding Israeli Settlers trying to remove Palestinians from", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00003-00002043-00002591": "homes in East Jerusalem has made it to the Israeli supreme court.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00004-00002591-00002836": "International response has been, explosive.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00005-00002836-00003469": "What’s at issue here are two questions, or rather the same question asked two different", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00006-00003469-00003642": "ways.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00007-00003642-00003811": "Who owns this land?", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00008-00003811-00004128": "And who owns this land.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00009-00004128-00004948": "Basically, the specific question of which individual has the papers to prove land ownership", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00010-00004948-00005483": "and the overarching question of, is Israel’s supreme court about to start evicting people", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00011-00005483-00005782": "on a piece of territory that they’re occupying?", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00012-00005782-00006240": "That would fall squarely into the war crime category.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00013-00006240-00006728": "The neighborhood in question, Sheikh Jarrah, has had plenty of nation’s flags raised", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00014-00006728-00006995": "and removed over the past century.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00015-00006995-00007523": "The first time a relevant party to unfurl a flag and call dibs on the land was a group", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00016-00007523-00008097": "of Sephartic Jews, who bought the land from the Ottoman’s in 1885.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00017-00008097-00008654": "They have the paperwork to prove that.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00018-00008654-00009211": "Of course, a few things have changed on the map since the days of the Ottoman Empire.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00019-00009211-00009697": "Enter a British guy, a map, and a sharpie… the starting point for ninety nine percent", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00020-00009697-00009967": "of modern ethnic tensions.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00021-00009967-00010562": "After the fall of the Ottoman Empire in 1918, the British took over this whole Palestine", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00022-00010562-00010750": "Jordan region.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00023-00010750-00011289": "In 1938, during tensions between the Jews and the Arabs, the British forcibly moved", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00024-00011289-00011467": "the Jews out of this neighborhood.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00025-00011467-00011806": "It was Arab territory now.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00026-00011806-00012317": "In the late 1940s the fighting got so bad that the British dipped.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00027-00012317-00012882": "This departure triggered a war that resulted in Jordan invading and taking over the neighborhoodin", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00028-00012882-00012982": "question.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00029-00012982-00013322": "Alright, so it’s Jordanian.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00030-00013322-00013888": "During this war Zionists kicked out hundreds of thousands of Palestinians, who became refugees,", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00031-00013888-00014293": "that Jordan housed in this neighborhood in East Jerusalem.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00032-00014293-00015137": "In 1956, the UN Agency for Palistinian Refugees approved of the construction of houses for", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00033-00015137-00015683": "these refugees, so internationally speaking, they’re legit.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00034-00015683-00016278": "In 1960, the Jordanian Government took things a step further and offered these refugees", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00035-00016278-00016866": "a deal: if you renounce your refugee status, in three years we will give you that house", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00036-00016866-00017059": "and that land.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00037-00017059-00017391": "Good deal, most people took them up on it.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00038-00017391-00017923": "Unfortunately, that deal was cut short after a second Arab-Israeli didn’t go quite as", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00039-00017923-00018189": "well for them as the first one.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00040-00018189-00018522": "OK, so it’s Israeli land, right?", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00041-00018522-00018719": "Well, hold your horses.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00042-00018719-00019280": "At this point in the story, Israel is occupying that land, they haven’t annexed it.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00043-00019280-00019810": "From an international perspective, that essentially means Israel is crashing on this territory’s", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00044-00019810-00019910": "couch.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00045-00019910-00020391": "Woah, don’t start building additions to my apartment or kicking out my roommates,", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00046-00020391-00020610": "you’re not even on the lease?", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00047-00020610-00021124": "Are you seriously trying to create your own house rules?", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00048-00021124-00021734": "After Israel won back the territory they currently occupy, they passed a law saying any jew pushed", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00049-00021734-00022317": "off their land by the British or Jordanians can turn around and take it back if they have", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00050-00022317-00022689": "valid paperwork and the current occupant doesn’t.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00051-00022689-00023178": "Turns out Israel isn’t a big fan when it’s someone else building settlements on land", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00052-00023178-00023412": "they consider theirs.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00053-00023412-00024070": "Things get one final degree of nuance, when, after a third war in the 1980’s, Israel", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00054-00024070-00024613": "officially annexed East Jerusalem, this disputed neighborhood included.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00055-00024613-00024920": "Great, they got their name on the lease.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00056-00024920-00025629": "Only problem is, the international community to this day doesn’t recognize their annexation", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00057-00025629-00026243": "as legitimate, so… if Israel starts using their own laws to tinker with this occupied", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00058-00026243-00026889": "territory’s home and land ownership, that’s gonna internationally fall under the war crime", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00059-00026889-00026989": "category.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00060-00026989-00027277": "Not a great place to be.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00061-00027277-00027915": "With this bold questionably legitimate annexation of East Jerusalem, Israeli settlers really", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00062-00027915-00028822": "started pushing to reclaim the parcels that were their up until 1938.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00063-00028822-00029356": "This led to a weird time in the 1980’s where a bunch of Israelis filed the paperwork saying,", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00064-00029356-00029940": "hey that house in occupied territory with Palestinians living in it… well, it’s", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00065-00029940-00030040": "mine.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00066-00030040-00030583": "The Israeli magistrate courts ended up bunting on the question, handing over ownership of", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00067-00030583-00031274": "the houses over to the Isralis, which again, was pretty legally ehh, but, and this is a", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00068-00031274-00031799": "big but, the Israli’s couldn’t evict the Palistinians, because those Palestinians had", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00069-00031799-00031964": "tenant rights.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00070-00031964-00032462": "If they pay their bills and don’t make any major renovations, they’re good to keep", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00071-00032462-00032563": "living there.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00072-00032563-00032788": "Everybody loses.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00073-00032788-00033265": "This is really where things start circling the drain for Palestinians because you had", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00074-00033265-00033790": "Israeli police showing up at your door and saying, you can keep living in your house", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00075-00033790-00034431": "if you sign this paper saying that this house is owned by this settler and you are a tenant.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00076-00034431-00034690": "Otherwise, pack your bags.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00077-00034690-00035138": "The four families facing eviction today signed those agreements.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00078-00035138-00035746": "Here’s the rub, since that point, nobody has paid rent, and renovations have been made", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00079-00035746-00035996": "to the structures in question.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00080-00035996-00036206": "Makes sense.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00081-00036206-00036948": "This would be like if someone from the Cree nation came up to me, said their elders had", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00082-00036948-00037524": "voted and my house was on land that used to be theirs so… they now own my house.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00083-00037524-00037822": "Here’s where I can make out the monthly check.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00084-00037822-00037974": "Uhh, no.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00085-00037974-00038658": "I answer to American Laws, and unless the federales show up, I ain’t doing anything.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00086-00038658-00039150": "So, with Israeli law saying that these newly recognized tenants weren’t paying their", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00087-00039150-00040003": "rent, a new court case was triggered regarding evicting these Palistinians.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00088-00040003-00040330": "This is the case facing the Israeli Supreme Court today.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00089-00040330-00040990": "With this case triggering international condemnation, the Israeli Supreme Court is hitting the snooze", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00090-00040990-00041222": "button on releasing a decision.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00091-00041222-00041753": "To circle back to the dual question that started this episode, the question Israel wants people", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00092-00041753-00042318": "to be asking is who owns these homes, while the question Palestinians want people to be", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00093-00042318-00042662": "asking is what nation governs these homes?", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00094-00042662-00043122": "Finally, a third extrajudicial question is emerging.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00095-00043122-00043608": "If Israel begins the process of evicting these four Palestinian families from a territory", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00096-00043608-00044194": "that the world recognizes as not Israel’s, what are you going to do about it?", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00097-00044194-00044874": "The international community has been expectedly silent with some strongly worded letters from", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00098-00044874-00045072": "the United Nations.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00099-00045072-00045584": "If you keep this up, we’re going to hit caps lock and that’s when you know we’re", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00100-00045584-00045734": "serious.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00101-00045734-00046240": "The stakes to deciding to enforce Israeli laws outside of internationally recognized", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00102-00046240-00046918": "Israel are being set with Hamas launching rockets at Israel and massive protests in", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00103-00046918-00047096": "East Jerusalem.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00104-00047096-00047687": "Whether that’s enough to deter Israeli courts and law enforcement, time will tell.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00105-00047687-00048102": "It has at least managed to temporarily delay it.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00106-00048102-00048511": "Until something happens, thank you and that’s all I have to say about that.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00107-00048511-00048611": "Hello YouTube.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00108-00048611-00049002": "I’d like to thank my Patrons for helping me put out my videos.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00109-00049002-00049457": "If you want to support independent nonpartisan news looking into the overlooked, join this", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00110-00049457-00049890": "growing list of exceptional individuals by clicking the link in the description.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00111-00049890-00050406": "Also, remember to subscribe and ring that bell so that freedom will continue to ring.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00112-00050406-00050638": "Give me a thumbs up if you like what you saw.", "27U3Fc1xqHk-00113-00050638-00050853": "Lastly, as always, thank you for watching."}}, {"audio_id": "28dXNecC1SQ", "text": {"28dXNecC1SQ-00000-00000000-00000570": "Julia and welcome back to my channel and for today's video. I'm going to be talking about books and also American Horror Story", "28dXNecC1SQ-00001-00001394-00002133": "So this is a show that I've been watching for the past few months now that I've really grown to like", "28dXNecC1SQ-00002-00002318-00002613": "Enjoy that's not the right word. This show is super interesting to me for", "28dXNecC1SQ-00003-00002690-00003244": "So many reasons and there's also several seasons of this show that all kind of have a general theme to it", "28dXNecC1SQ-00004-00003257-00003532": "We have Murder House Asylum freakshow", "28dXNecC1SQ-00005-00003619-00004182": "Coven and things like that. So I wanted to talk about the show, but also talk about books with you guys", "28dXNecC1SQ-00006-00004183-00004656": "So I'm going to be doing the American Horror Story book tag. I would have made this tag, but it already exists", "28dXNecC1SQ-00007-00004658-00005121": "We're gonna be doing that today and also just talking about some of my thoughts on the show if you've been here before you guys", "28dXNecC1SQ-00008-00005122-00005293": "Know I like my dark stuff", "28dXNecC1SQ-00009-00005293-00005647": "So I tried to keep the answers to these questions more thriller", "28dXNecC1SQ-00010-00005687-00006249": "Recommendations and kind of like books along that line just because the show does have that vibe to it", "28dXNecC1SQ-00011-00006262-00006855": "Obviously by the title this tag was created by as read by Brooke and this tag, it was created in 2016. So it's pretty old", "28dXNecC1SQ-00012-00006929-00007299": "So yeah covers the first six seasons of American Horror Story", "28dXNecC1SQ-00013-00007343-00008022": "So I'm going to be going over the questions that are associated with those seasons. I've only seen seasons one through four", "28dXNecC1SQ-00014-00008022-00008325": "there's not going to be any spoilers in this video or anything like that, but", "28dXNecC1SQ-00015-00008386-00008886": "I've only seen in seasons one through four. So I just finished freak show the other day", "28dXNecC1SQ-00016-00008900-00009309": "So I'm going to be starting a hotel pretty soon. So we have a murderer house", "28dXNecC1SQ-00017-00009310-00009897": "So order houses the first season in American Horror Story and this involves this family moving into at home. That is", "28dXNecC1SQ-00018-00009964-00010404": "Haunted and there's a lot of things happening. They kind of have weird neighbors and there's", "28dXNecC1SQ-00019-00010486-00010950": "Ghosts demons, there's so much stuff going on. I really liked Murder House", "28dXNecC1SQ-00020-00010953-00011292": "It was so messed up all the seasons are so messed up", "28dXNecC1SQ-00021-00011292-00011414": "so in terms of trigger warnings", "28dXNecC1SQ-00022-00011414-00011862": "I'm gonna find a resource and link that down below for you guys because there is a lot", "28dXNecC1SQ-00023-00011890-00012276": "Like a lot so if you're triggered by a lot of things I would recommend", "28dXNecC1SQ-00024-00012338-00012877": "Proceeding with caution or avoiding the show because it is really really intense and brutal", "28dXNecC1SQ-00025-00012877-00013239": "But Murder House was one of my favorites. I think I would rank it", "28dXNecC1SQ-00026-00013240-00013675": "I think I would rank it not as my least favorite, but as my second least favorite or no", "28dXNecC1SQ-00027-00013675-00013863": "No, I like the better than coven", "28dXNecC1SQ-00028-00013863-00014496": "Okay, so it's my second favorite out of the four I've seen I think Murder House is a really strong season", "28dXNecC1SQ-00029-00014496-00014832": "I think it's a lot and a lot happens and it's a lot", "28dXNecC1SQ-00030-00014875-00015162": "But I do think it's a good season and my favorite characters in", "28dXNecC1SQ-00031-00015232-00015504": "that were violent in Tate and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00032-00015594-00016289": "What they had going on because they kind of had this romance. That was awful horrible would not recommend and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00033-00016387-00016955": "Stuff like that, but but then sometimes viewers would root for them. Just because like it was I don't know", "28dXNecC1SQ-00034-00016956-00017304": "It's a really weird situation not saying that relationship is okay in any way", "28dXNecC1SQ-00035-00017308-00017805": "But a lot of you kind of just wanted to root for them, even though the relationship was absolutely awful", "28dXNecC1SQ-00036-00017851-00018215": "but they were some of my favorite characters in that season and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00037-00018310-00018815": "Yeah, I'll put a few more my pair characters from Ritter house up on the screen that were my favorites the question that is associated", "28dXNecC1SQ-00038-00018816-00019127": "With this season is a book series that really sucked you in for the first book", "28dXNecC1SQ-00039-00019129-00019583": "So for this I'm good you talking about the natural but not for Lynn Barnes is a book that I used to talk about", "28dXNecC1SQ-00040-00019588-00020036": "So so often in my old video, so maybe you remember me talking about this if you've been around for a long time", "28dXNecC1SQ-00041-00020095-00020387": "Basically a young adult thriller crime kind of book", "28dXNecC1SQ-00042-00020404-00020639": "We follow our main character who is 17 years old", "28dXNecC1SQ-00043-00020640-00021336": "And she's just really good at reading people herself as well. As other teenagers come together who all have kind of different abilities and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00044-00021388-00021624": "like one of them can tell when you're lying and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00045-00021640-00022299": "Like our main character can read people really well and they come together and the FBI kind of recruits them and they help with crime", "28dXNecC1SQ-00046-00022299-00022982": "scenes and it's honestly just a really fun interesting read they can be a little bit predictable at times but I just remember really really", "28dXNecC1SQ-00047-00022983-00023349": "Enjoying this book and flying through it. And yeah, I've been talking about the series in so long", "28dXNecC1SQ-00048-00023349-00023670": "I still haven't read the third book. So I'm gonna probably do that", "28dXNecC1SQ-00049-00023670-00024089": "It just remind me that I have to read the third book. So yeah, but the series was really fun", "28dXNecC1SQ-00050-00024090-00024519": "So that's why I chose it for this question, but we have the second one, which is asylum", "28dXNecC1SQ-00051-00024537-00024852": "So Asylum is probably my favorite out of the four that I've seen", "28dXNecC1SQ-00052-00024852-00025358": "I think it was super interesting and dealt with a lot of mental health issues and it was", "28dXNecC1SQ-00053-00025432-00025979": "Overall fantastic in so many ways my favorites were definitely sister Jude Lana banana", "28dXNecC1SQ-00054-00026052-00026642": "So many were my favorites in this season and it is so messed up in so many ways and it is brutal", "28dXNecC1SQ-00055-00026652-00026844": "There is electric shock therapy", "28dXNecC1SQ-00056-00026844-00026983": "It talks about asylum", "28dXNecC1SQ-00057-00026983-00027472": "And how they used to treat people with mental health issues in the past some people who were just forced to go there for whatever", "28dXNecC1SQ-00058-00027472-00027741": "Reason, but they weren't really ill and stuff like that", "28dXNecC1SQ-00059-00027742-00028042": "So I put more of my favorite characters from Asylum up on the screen", "28dXNecC1SQ-00060-00028042-00028066": "But yeah", "28dXNecC1SQ-00061-00028066-00028537": "This was my this is my favorite one out of the four that I've seen but this question is a book with mental health issues", "28dXNecC1SQ-00062-00028538-00028631": "That are being discussed", "28dXNecC1SQ-00063-00028631-00029172": "I'm gonna be going with a book that is really a really popular book obviously at the classic", "28dXNecC1SQ-00064-00029180-00029589": "But I personally really liked and a lot of people hate it and a lot of people love it", "28dXNecC1SQ-00065-00029589-00029859": "So I feel like you're one of the others so let me know which one you are down below", "28dXNecC1SQ-00066-00029882-00030082": "But that is the Catcher in the Rye by JD Salinger", "28dXNecC1SQ-00067-00030083-00030552": "so our main character in this book is going through an extremely rough time and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00068-00030644-00030955": "that this book is a lot like it's really", "28dXNecC1SQ-00069-00031013-00031747": "Kind of depressing it's a lot it drags. We kind of follow our main character as he's just going through a really rough time", "28dXNecC1SQ-00070-00031757-00031957": "he's not the nicest to people and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00071-00031976-00032602": "we just see how he develops as a character how he gets through certain issues and how he tries to cope but sometimes fails", "28dXNecC1SQ-00072-00032608-00033009": "book I liked because of the depression kind of representation this had and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00073-00033029-00033381": "I thought it was really important just to see a book where a kid was just", "28dXNecC1SQ-00074-00033416-00033771": "struggling a lot and I know a lot of people didn't like this book and they were like, oh", "28dXNecC1SQ-00075-00033772-00034170": "It's so like I don't want to read a book about like a character moping for like 200 pages", "28dXNecC1SQ-00076-00034187-00034909": "but this was just really realistic and I I just found that this was like I was able to personally really connect with this and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00077-00034934-00035310": "Kind of hid mindsets throughout the book and just how he went through a lot of obstacles as well", "28dXNecC1SQ-00078-00035311-00035456": "And even though it's a book where?", "28dXNecC1SQ-00079-00035456-00035977": "it's kind of a bit slow and he's going through a rough time so it can be a little bit difficult to read because not", "28dXNecC1SQ-00080-00035977-00036064": "Much is happening", "28dXNecC1SQ-00081-00036064-00036487": "I just think overall like it's a good classic and I'm really glad that like it", "28dXNecC1SQ-00082-00036494-00036844": "Exists people do have issues with the Catcher in the Rye for various reasons", "28dXNecC1SQ-00083-00036844-00037297": "But I'd be interested to hear if you like it if you don't like it down in the comments below but yeah", "28dXNecC1SQ-00084-00037297-00037527": "I want to mention this one because I haven't talked about this in a really long time", "28dXNecC1SQ-00085-00037528-00037836": "But I really enjoyed it when I read it at the time", "28dXNecC1SQ-00086-00037859-00038205": "Future sick Julia popping in just to say that this video is being sponsored by Keene", "28dXNecC1SQ-00087-00038225-00038419": "So thank you so much to them for sponsoring", "28dXNecC1SQ-00088-00038419-00038896": "This video Keene is a website where you can get offered guidance insight and advice by spiritual advisors", "28dXNecC1SQ-00089-00038896-00039150": "So this includes psychics tarot readers and so much more", "28dXNecC1SQ-00090-00039151-00039676": "This is more of an affordable way to seek these services and it is 24/7", "28dXNecC1SQ-00091-00039676-00039839": "you can either call them on the phone or", "28dXNecC1SQ-00092-00039839-00040141": "Text them if you're not comfortable with calling they set up a link for you guys", "28dXNecC1SQ-00093-00040148-00040570": "so link will be on the screen and down below that when this will provide you with 10 minutes for", "28dXNecC1SQ-00094-00040592-00040998": "199 from an advisor or a tarot reader or anything like that? You want to check out?", "28dXNecC1SQ-00095-00040999-00041413": "So this is how the Keane site works. I've really loved it and I tried it out and I really enjoyed it", "28dXNecC1SQ-00096-00041413-00041727": "It wasn't too comfortable talking on the phone with anybody. So I did the chat forum", "28dXNecC1SQ-00097-00041728-00042210": "And that was really good for me and I got to ask questions and that's why I did my monthly tarot reading this month was", "28dXNecC1SQ-00098-00042215-00042795": "with the help of another tarot reader which was really nice like you can also pick your advisors so they have ratings and reviews and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00099-00042796-00043087": "They're usually people with years and years and years of experience", "28dXNecC1SQ-00100-00043138-00043623": "So you could really like look at their profiles and see if there's someone you would want to work with", "28dXNecC1SQ-00101-00043624-00044140": "They also have quizzes to match you up with different advisors or different people depending on if you're looking for", "28dXNecC1SQ-00102-00044165-00044713": "Guidance in terms of like relationships or finances or anything like that. So yeah, definitely check it out", "28dXNecC1SQ-00103-00044713-00044995": "Thank you so much to keep responding to this video. I really appreciate it", "28dXNecC1SQ-00104-00044995-00045300": "I obviously looked into the website before I chose to work with them", "28dXNecC1SQ-00105-00045301-00045537": "But I'm really excited to work with them and they wanted to work with me", "28dXNecC1SQ-00106-00045538-00046173": "I wanted to talk about this one because of the coven season that's in American Horror Story, which is one of my favorites", "28dXNecC1SQ-00107-00046174-00046810": "So I want I thought this would be a great little segment to put in here and give you guys an opportunity to try", "28dXNecC1SQ-00108-00046832-00047334": "Out any of this stuff. If you've ever been curious about it now back to the video is coven", "28dXNecC1SQ-00109-00047335-00047655": "So this is the first I watch the seasons out of orders", "28dXNecC1SQ-00110-00047656-00047967": "so this was the first one that I watched because I wanted to watch Kevin I", "28dXNecC1SQ-00111-00048032-00048345": "Really liked heaven. It was a fun more of the fun", "28dXNecC1SQ-00112-00048416-00048855": "Comedic ish kind of seasons while Murder House and Asylum were more serious", "28dXNecC1SQ-00113-00048856-00049416": "I feel like I felt like coven and freak show were also very serious, but kind of had this silly", "28dXNecC1SQ-00114-00049478-00049678": "component like this little comedic", "28dXNecC1SQ-00115-00049721-00049993": "Moment to it. I don't know. It has some like satire stuff in there", "28dXNecC1SQ-00116-00049993-00050232": "so that's what I kind of mean when I say that but", "28dXNecC1SQ-00117-00050315-00050598": "Coven I have so many favorite characters from so I'll put them up on the screen", "28dXNecC1SQ-00118-00050618-00050818": "There's a lot of similarities like there's certain", "28dXNecC1SQ-00119-00050837-00051514": "actresses that I like throughout the series so much in certain actors that are my favorites from each season for like their characters the way", "28dXNecC1SQ-00120-00051514-00051727": "The actors portray them. I think it's so well done", "28dXNecC1SQ-00121-00051727-00051996": "And there's a lot of really great actresses and actors in this show", "28dXNecC1SQ-00122-00051996-00052593": "Basically, the prompt is to talk about a book that deals with witchcraft or has witches in it", "28dXNecC1SQ-00123-00052594-00052990": "So I'm gonna be talking about the wicked deep by Shania Aaron Shaw. I want to get a good mix in here", "28dXNecC1SQ-00124-00052990-00053421": "I'll be like young adult and adult and just kind of mess around with that a little bit", "28dXNecC1SQ-00125-00053440-00053766": "Story follows a town where three witches were", "28dXNecC1SQ-00126-00053825-00054316": "Drowned in the lake and each summer these witches come back and take", "28dXNecC1SQ-00127-00054344-00054721": "One person with them so each year someone goes missing", "28dXNecC1SQ-00128-00054722-00055099": "We thought our main character penny who has lived in this town for a while knows what happened", "28dXNecC1SQ-00129-00055099-00055271": "Everyone kind of just knows that", "28dXNecC1SQ-00130-00055271-00055941": "it's going to happen and we follow penny as this new boy comes into town and she's kind of telling him everything about", "28dXNecC1SQ-00131-00055985-00056404": "how the town works and all of the issues within it and things like that and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00132-00056435-00056611": "There's a bit of a romance in there as well", "28dXNecC1SQ-00133-00056611-00057174": "but there's it's also super eerie and creepy and I just really remember liking this book because of the", "28dXNecC1SQ-00134-00057212-00057649": "Tone of it. I did think it was a bit predictable. So that's something to know", "28dXNecC1SQ-00135-00057653-00058291": "Like I did see the ending coming and stuff like that that this author write is just really well done and really atmospheric", "28dXNecC1SQ-00136-00058291-00058636": "So if you're looking for something like that, I would recommend this. This one is the one I just finished", "28dXNecC1SQ-00137-00058636-00058834": "I did not like the ending a freak show at all", "28dXNecC1SQ-00138-00058834-00059100": "I watched this this entire season with my boyfriend", "28dXNecC1SQ-00139-00059101-00059689": "So I kind of watched some of that but so space like spaced out a bit but fictional it's not my favorite", "28dXNecC1SQ-00140-00059689-00059889": "there were some things I liked about it and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00141-00059969-00060119": "Yeah, thank you", "28dXNecC1SQ-00142-00060119-00060436": "Mmm, I can't spoil you. I'm not gonna spoil it but so", "28dXNecC1SQ-00143-00060491-00060999": "So I'm like I knew what was gonna happen but halfway through the season. I'm like, I know how this season's gonna end", "28dXNecC1SQ-00144-00061049-00061474": "That's how it ended and the ending also was bad because something else happened and it wasn't good", "28dXNecC1SQ-00145-00061477-00061948": "they started out this season and knew what they were doing and how they were building the characters and introducing them to us and then", "28dXNecC1SQ-00146-00061948-00062214": "At the end, they just didn't know how to end it and just like dipped", "28dXNecC1SQ-00147-00062222-00062826": "So this season wasn't my favorite but it wasn't bad. There were things that I did like about this season", "28dXNecC1SQ-00148-00062834-00063231": "So I'm still excited to go on to hotel and things like that the prompt for this one", "28dXNecC1SQ-00149-00063232-00063658": "Is it to like talk about a book that there is a character that's kind of like an outcast", "28dXNecC1SQ-00150-00063679-00064080": "So I want to talk about manga so I'm gonna be talking about the girl from the other side of Torrell", "28dXNecC1SQ-00151-00064080-00064522": "There is the outside and the inside and the outside kind of where these outcasts live", "28dXNecC1SQ-00152-00064522-00064776": "They're these kind of beasts and they're like this guy that's on the cover", "28dXNecC1SQ-00153-00064777-00065128": "and the inside is where all the humans live safely and peacefully when a", "28dXNecC1SQ-00154-00065171-00065850": "Human from the inside and a beast from the outside meet they kind of form this bond", "28dXNecC1SQ-00155-00065879-00066102": "Together and they have this unlikely", "28dXNecC1SQ-00156-00066167-00066570": "Friendship slash relationship and it's more like a father/daughter thing to me", "28dXNecC1SQ-00157-00066571-00067054": "So so I've really been enjoying about this and the art style. This is absolutely stunning", "28dXNecC1SQ-00158-00067055-00067355": "I absolutely love this art style and everything about it", "28dXNecC1SQ-00159-00067368-00068020": "So yeah, I read the first volume for a manga series video and I really enjoyed this. This was my favorite in that video", "28dXNecC1SQ-00160-00068020-00068320": "So I would recommend this if you're looking for a good manga", "28dXNecC1SQ-00161-00068320-00068836": "Especially that's a little bit on the eerie or a creepy side of things the next two seasons. I have not seen", "28dXNecC1SQ-00162-00068837-00069287": "Yeah, the next one is Hotel. This is a book where a setting plays a critical role in the story", "28dXNecC1SQ-00163-00069287-00069766": "So I really liked that. This is this prompt. So basically I'm we're talking about escaping from Houdini by Carrie, Maniscalco", "28dXNecC1SQ-00164-00069767-00070018": "This is the third book in the stalking Jack the Ripper series", "28dXNecC1SQ-00165-00070018-00070366": "The fourth one is coming out soon called countering the devil that I'm super excited about", "28dXNecC1SQ-00166-00070367-00070588": "This is about our main characters of solving crime", "28dXNecC1SQ-00167-00070588-00071188": "then it takes place on a boat and there's tarot readings and there's aspects with tarot cards and magic and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00168-00071241-00071693": "It's just overall a great read if you do not know stalking Jack the Ripper", "28dXNecC1SQ-00169-00071693-00072200": "It's the first book and that one takes place in London in the 918. OOS", "28dXNecC1SQ-00170-00072200-00072571": "We follow our main character Audrey who is into forensics and she works with", "28dXNecC1SQ-00171-00072587-00072961": "Dead bodies and we follow her as she is trying to solve crimes", "28dXNecC1SQ-00172-00072968-00073705": "how men look down on her in a lot of ways just because she's female and that she works in such a brutal career and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00173-00073788-00074194": "We follow her as she kind of tries to solve these crimes and the people she meets along the way", "28dXNecC1SQ-00174-00074213-00074704": "So this book continues her journey, and I don't want to say too much because it's spoilers", "28dXNecC1SQ-00175-00074705-00074999": "But this one takes us on a boat and I thought that was absolutely fantastic", "28dXNecC1SQ-00176-00075006-00075796": "And yeah, I loved this one so much. The first book was okay stockin Jack the Ripper like it was okay in my opinion and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00177-00075893-00076516": "But the second in the third book are absolutely fantastic. So I got chapter sampler for the fourth book", "28dXNecC1SQ-00178-00076517-00076951": "So I'm excited to read that and then for the the fourth one to release the last one here is red oak", "28dXNecC1SQ-00179-00076951-00077404": "Is that how you say it? I really don't know. I've been like staring at this and trying to find print pronunciations for it", "28dXNecC1SQ-00180-00077414-00077568": "I'm not sure", "28dXNecC1SQ-00181-00077568-00077890": "But this one is basically a book with a unique writing style", "28dXNecC1SQ-00182-00077891-00078355": "So I decided to go with a book that I've been talking about a little more recently, but that is dear wife Kimberly Bell", "28dXNecC1SQ-00183-00078366-00078844": "I've been talking about this one a lot recently in different wrap ups and stuff because I've read it recently and in vlogs", "28dXNecC1SQ-00184-00078869-00079252": "But this one is a thriller told in multiple perspectives", "28dXNecC1SQ-00185-00079252-00079744": "so we follow this one girl who is on the run from her abusive husband, we follow", "28dXNecC1SQ-00186-00079820-00080447": "Man, whose wife has gone missing and we follow the detective that's on the case and we go back and forth and that's just something", "28dXNecC1SQ-00187-00080447-00080891": "I really loved but the story was the writing and how well it was done and how it was incorporated", "28dXNecC1SQ-00188-00080922-00081670": "So I love multiple perspectives when they're done. Well, so this was absolutely lovely to see a multiple perspective story done", "28dXNecC1SQ-00189-00081671-00081864": "well, and then when they kind of like", "28dXNecC1SQ-00190-00081864-00082358": "Intertwine ish. Usually that's what multiple point-of-view books do. They usually intertwine at the end", "28dXNecC1SQ-00191-00082358-00082658": "So that is something that I really enjoyed about this book. So there you guys have it", "28dXNecC1SQ-00192-00082658-00083188": "that is me talking about American Horror Story as well as doing the American Horror Story book tag and just talking about the show and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00193-00083189-00083389": "Books in general I thought it'd be a fun video", "28dXNecC1SQ-00194-00083409-00083830": "So let me know if you watch the show if you are going to I'm going to have and my playlist down below", "28dXNecC1SQ-00195-00083841-00084244": "Full of American Horror Story edits that I found online. I have a playlist for it", "28dXNecC1SQ-00196-00084245-00084772": "I've also done journaling pages for this. I've done aesthetic boards on my Twitter for this show", "28dXNecC1SQ-00197-00084773-00084881": "So if you want to see any of that", "28dXNecC1SQ-00198-00084881-00084992": "You can follow me on there", "28dXNecC1SQ-00199-00084992-00085682": "If I were to rank the seasons, if you're wondering at this point, I would rank them Asylum as my favorite then Murder House", "28dXNecC1SQ-00200-00085740-00086425": "Murder House or coven are like and so if you between second or third and then lastly freak show, so let me know", "28dXNecC1SQ-00201-00086426-00086921": "what seasons you've seen and how you would rank them down below would you tagging Jake Jessica and", "28dXNecC1SQ-00202-00087015-00087404": "Sabrina because I know those three people walked the show, so I'll have their links down below", "28dXNecC1SQ-00203-00087404-00087610": "So thank you guys so so much for watching this video", "28dXNecC1SQ-00204-00087611-00087922": "If you enjoyed it, give it a like and comment down below. I would love to hear from you", "28dXNecC1SQ-00205-00087923-00088436": "and as always you can follow me on any of my social medias that are linked in the description box including my patreon if you", "28dXNecC1SQ-00206-00088436-00088916": "Want to support me on another platform. Thank you guys so so much for watching and again, I will see you super soon. Bye", "28dXNecC1SQ-00207-00089004-00089395": "Also one thing make sure to check out Mikey link down below. Thank you so much for watching back"}}, {"audio_id": "28t3PTo3KCU", "text": {"28t3PTo3KCU-00000-00002748-00002888": ">>Sheryl: My name is Sheryl Burgstahler", "28t3PTo3KCU-00001-00002888-00003120": "and I'm the director of Accessible Technology Services", "28t3PTo3KCU-00002-00003120-00003320": "here at the University of Washington.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00003-00003320-00003592": "And part of my role is to direct the DO-IT Center", "28t3PTo3KCU-00004-00003592-00004136": "where DO-IT stands for Disabilities, Opportunities, Internetworking and Technology.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00005-00004136-00004392": "The first program we funded started in 1992.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00006-00004392-00004584": "It's called the DO-IT Scholars program.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00007-00004584-00004816": "The DO-IT Scholars program is where", "28t3PTo3KCU-00008-00004816-00004952": "we work with teens with disabilities,", "28t3PTo3KCU-00009-00004952-00005168": "get them ready for college and careers.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00010-00005168-00005416": "Randy was in our first group of DO-IT Scholars and", "28t3PTo3KCU-00011-00005416-00005656": "now he's an adult and moved on,", "28t3PTo3KCU-00012-00005656-00005864": "but he's still engaged in the program.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00013-00005864-00006264": "He's still giving back to the DO-IT Scholars program by mentoring younger people,", "28t3PTo3KCU-00014-00006264-00006623": "but also sharing with the world how to make this place a more accessible place.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00015-00006762-00006958": ">>Randy: I'm Randy Hammer.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00016-00006959-00007320": "I was one of the first DO-IT Scholars.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00017-00007320-00007792": "I started with DO-IT in 1993.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00018-00007792-00008104": "We were one of the first summer programs.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00019-00008104-00008552": "I believe there were 16 of us that came to the University of Washington.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00020-00008552-00008968": "We spent two weeks on campus living in the dorms", "28t3PTo3KCU-00021-00008968-00009689": "and experiencing different types of science, technology, engineering.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00022-00009689-00009968": "All of us had disabilities.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00023-00009968-00010224": "I for example am completely blind.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00024-00010224-00010448": "Both of my eyes are prosthetics.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00025-00010448-00010632": "Other folks that were in the group,", "28t3PTo3KCU-00026-00010632-00011024": "we had some that were hearing impaired.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00027-00011024-00011264": "We had some with mobility impairments.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00028-00011264-00011656": "A very good friend of mine had, has cerebral palsy.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00029-00011656-00012136": "I specifically remember one of the,  the Saturday night that we were up here", "28t3PTo3KCU-00030-00012136-00012704": "and we all sat in the common room of the dorm.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00031-00012704-00013160": "We had TV going. We were all just being kids,", "28t3PTo3KCU-00032-00013160-00013616": "all being teens and we were existing with each other", "28t3PTo3KCU-00033-00013616-00013976": "in the way that all teens normally do.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00034-00013976-00014256": "And it was so, looking back at it now,", "28t3PTo3KCU-00035-00014256-00014432": "very special, even though at the time", "28t3PTo3KCU-00036-00014432-00014688": "it was, it was just, you know, another night.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00037-00014688-00015280": "But thinking about the context of that night now with my perspective is,", "28t3PTo3KCU-00038-00015280-00015779": "it's actually a very special memory. I'm glad I brought that up.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00039-00017714-00018104": ">>Randy: Through DO-IT, I found an internship at Weyerhaeuser.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00040-00018104-00018264": "Weyerhaeuser is a forestry company.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00041-00018264-00018759": "And through that internship I got on with their IT department.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00042-00018759-00019224": "I had already started to think about computers as my eventual career", "28t3PTo3KCU-00043-00019224-00019624": "and so this kind of meshed very well for me.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00044-00019624-00019984": "And I worked through that internship", "28t3PTo3KCU-00045-00019984-00020528": "and not only came out of that internship with a permanent position at Weyerhaeuser", "28t3PTo3KCU-00046-00020528-00021008": "but ultimately became a senior member of the team that I was on,", "28t3PTo3KCU-00047-00021008-00021200": "was promoted multiple times.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00048-00021200-00021536": "And it was all due to the fact that I got my foot in the door", "28t3PTo3KCU-00049-00021536-00021792": "and DO-IT got that for me.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00050-00021792-00022192": "The mentorship that I had early on from DO-IT", "28t3PTo3KCU-00051-00022192-00022824": "was sufficient to show me how to actually mentor people", "28t3PTo3KCU-00052-00022824-00023416": "and that has specifically influenced my career because I manage people now,", "28t3PTo3KCU-00053-00023416-00023968": "but it also has allowed me to be a functional mentor", "28t3PTo3KCU-00054-00023968-00024344": "for existing or new DO-IT Scholars,", "28t3PTo3KCU-00055-00024344-00024608": "the ones that are coming into the program now.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00056-00024608-00024856": "The only way to become a leader", "28t3PTo3KCU-00057-00024856-00025376": "is to observe other leaders in the field.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00058-00025376-00025648": "And sometimes those leaders are successful", "28t3PTo3KCU-00059-00025648-00026000": "and you learn from how they do it successfully.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00060-00026000-00026392": "Being a leader is so key to what I do today", "28t3PTo3KCU-00061-00026392-00026870": "that I, it's difficult for me to break that down", "28t3PTo3KCU-00062-00026870-00027120": "but if I go back in my own history", "28t3PTo3KCU-00063-00027120-00027408": "and think about the things that I have done in my life,", "28t3PTo3KCU-00064-00027408-00027632": "all of that rolls back to the idea", "28t3PTo3KCU-00065-00027632-00028223": "of how do I take the people that are around me and", "28t3PTo3KCU-00066-00028223-00028536": "through my own actions make them better.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00067-00028536-00028912": "And that really is the idea of mentorship.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00068-00028912-00029056": "And that's what DO-IT does.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00069-00029094-00029256": ">>Sheryl: We started the DO-IT program", "28t3PTo3KCU-00070-00029256-00029536": "with funding from the National Science Foundation.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00071-00029536-00029856": "And now it s grown to a collection of activities", "28t3PTo3KCU-00072-00029856-00030248": "that are sponsored by many groups including the National ScienceFoundation,", "28t3PTo3KCU-00073-00030248-00030632": "the U.S. Department of Education, the Department of Labor,", "28t3PTo3KCU-00074-00030632-00031127": "the State of Washington, Microsoft, Boeing, many other funders.", "28t3PTo3KCU-00075-00031127-00031527": "All of our projects are centered around increasing the success", "28t3PTo3KCU-00076-00031527-00032126": "of people with disabilities in college and careers using technology as an empowering tool."}}, {"audio_id": "28DRBCOGlBQ", "text": {"28DRBCOGlBQ-00000-00001400-00004384": "no copyright", "28DRBCOGlBQ-00001-00008440-00009984": "no copyright background music", "28DRBCOGlBQ-00002-00012832-00014184": "copyright free background music", "28DRBCOGlBQ-00003-00018592-00018642": "mayajaal music,pinikpi background music,akash barman background music,mk tv background music,Adbhut 10 mayajal background music,ব্যাকগ্রাউন্ড মিউজিক,mayajaal background music no copyright,no copyright music"}}, {"audio_id": "291JvQmR74Q", "text": {"291JvQmR74Q-00000-00000032-00000180": "Assalaam o alaykum.", "291JvQmR74Q-00001-00000180-00000762": "Invite endless blessings into your home please subscribe now click the button below", "291JvQmR74Q-00002-00000762-00001185": "“A’uzu Billahi Minash Shaitanir Rajeem, Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem.”", "291JvQmR74Q-00003-00001185-00001705": "“Atiullaha wa atiur Rasola wa Ulil amre minkum.”", "291JvQmR74Q-00004-00001705-00002198": "And a always reminder for myself that, ana abdukal 'ajeez, wa dayeef, wa miskin, wa zhalim,", "291JvQmR74Q-00005-00002198-00002832": "wa jahl and by the grace of Allah (AJ) that we’re still in existence.", "291JvQmR74Q-00006-00002832-00003367": "InshaAllah we’ve from Suratul Tawbah verse 51, InshaAllah.", "291JvQmR74Q-00007-00003367-00004163": "“A’uzu Billahi Minash Shaitanir Rajeem, Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem.”", "291JvQmR74Q-00008-00004163-00005357": "“Qul lany-yuseebanaaa illaa maa katabal laahu lanaa Huwa mawlaanaa; wa 'alal laahi", "291JvQmR74Q-00009-00005357-00005954": "fal yatawakka lil mu'minoon.”", "291JvQmR74Q-00010-00005954-00006803": "InshaAllah Surah Tawbah verse 51 that Mawlana Shaykh (Q) teaching that this is in the hands", "291JvQmR74Q-00011-00006803-00007597": "of Sayyidina Mahdi (as) for the believers to open ayatul Kareem (the generous verse", "291JvQmR74Q-00012-00007597-00008241": "of Holy Qur'an), its realities and it's dress upon the soul and Allah (AJ), and this is", "291JvQmR74Q-00013-00008241-00008615": "through the Baab at Tawbah (The door of repentance) the realities of Baab at Tawbah and those", "291JvQmR74Q-00014-00008615-00009038": "whom are trying to reach to those realities.", "291JvQmR74Q-00015-00009038-00009480": "InshaAllah Allah (AJ) dress and bless us from its understanding.", "291JvQmR74Q-00016-00009480-00010215": "This ayatul kareem Allah (AJ) says: ‘Nothing will happen,’ qul - it’s an order Allah", "291JvQmR74Q-00017-00010215-00010990": "(AJ) asking Prophet ﷺ to remind his nation, ‘Nothing will befall us nothing will happen", "291JvQmR74Q-00018-00010990-00011794": "to us except what Allah (AJ) has decreed for us.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00019-00011794-00012069": "Nothing.", "291JvQmR74Q-00020-00012069-00012354": "Nothing means nothing.", "291JvQmR74Q-00021-00012354-00013191": "Nothing will happen to us except for what Allah (AJ) has to decreed for us.", "291JvQmR74Q-00022-00013191-00013775": "And to ignite its understanding; Allah (AJ) is our protector.", "291JvQmR74Q-00023-00013775-00014600": "And, ‘In Allah (AJ), tell the believers to put their trust.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00024-00014600-00015240": "So this talk is about black magic.", "291JvQmR74Q-00025-00015240-00015997": "Those whom thinking they’re under attack the children are not getting married their", "291JvQmR74Q-00026-00015997-00016801": "business not doing good they're scared they’re frightened somebody doesn't like them somebody", "291JvQmR74Q-00027-00016801-00017723": "making them sick; tariqah (spiritual path) comes and teaches us, ‘Don't focus on the", "291JvQmR74Q-00028-00017723-00017957": "problem in life!’", "291JvQmR74Q-00029-00017957-00018301": "Hmm see?", "291JvQmR74Q-00030-00018301-00019096": "Don't focus on the problem in life, don't say ‘Why this is not happening why this", "291JvQmR74Q-00031-00019096-00019738": "is not coming why what I'm asking for is not happening children are not coming out the", "291JvQmR74Q-00032-00019738-00019969": "way I wanted them to be?’", "291JvQmR74Q-00033-00019969-00020359": "It wasn't about this world submitting to you.", "291JvQmR74Q-00034-00020359-00021487": "But it was about us; me included, me number 1, submitting to Allah (AJ).", "291JvQmR74Q-00035-00021487-00021941": "He doesn't want the kids to listen they will not listen.", "291JvQmR74Q-00036-00021941-00022484": "He doesn't want us to have that work doesn't want us to have whatever He doesn't want it", "291JvQmR74Q-00037-00022484-00022742": "will not happen.", "291JvQmR74Q-00038-00022742-00023222": "And whatever Allah (AJ) wants it will happen.", "291JvQmR74Q-00039-00023222-00023610": "So then Allah (AJ) said then: ‘You should be worried about putting your trust in Allah", "291JvQmR74Q-00040-00023610-00024450": "(AJ),’ not finding the problem and then trying to make a solution for the problem.", "291JvQmR74Q-00041-00024450-00024895": "So then the adab (manners), the tariqah comes and teaches is that whatever difficulty we", "291JvQmR74Q-00042-00024895-00025514": "have in life it's not about finding the difficulty, ‘Who's putting this magic on me?", "291JvQmR74Q-00043-00025514-00025890": "Let me go find now magic man.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00044-00025890-00026458": "Isn’t there song for, ‘He’s a magic man!’", "291JvQmR74Q-00045-00026458-00026674": "[Shaykh laughs].", "291JvQmR74Q-00046-00026674-00027005": "Because then you’re gonna find all the charlatans.", "291JvQmR74Q-00047-00027005-00027575": "As soon as you put the ad out for, ‘Let me find the magic man, we're gonna do some", "291JvQmR74Q-00048-00027575-00028294": "jadoo (magic) and fix all these things,’ you’re now in the hand of the magic man", "291JvQmR74Q-00049-00028294-00029014": "mafia, magic man mafia; they’re psychology experts.", "291JvQmR74Q-00050-00029014-00029411": "So now you broke this covenant.", "291JvQmR74Q-00051-00029411-00029833": "You thought there's something wrong and you're gonna fix it.", "291JvQmR74Q-00052-00029833-00030102": "Why you gonna fix what Allah (AJ) already has in store?", "291JvQmR74Q-00053-00030102-00030418": "Allah (AJ) didn’t know your condition?", "291JvQmR74Q-00054-00030418-00030708": "Allah (AJ) doesn't know what's happening to you?", "291JvQmR74Q-00055-00030708-00031156": "Allah (AJ) doesn’t know there’s a magic and jadoo coming in your direction?", "291JvQmR74Q-00056-00031156-00031593": "You didn't get the job you wanted, you didn't have the desirable kids that you wanted; Allah", "291JvQmR74Q-00057-00031593-00031772": "(AJ) didn’t know that?", "291JvQmR74Q-00058-00031772-00032424": "So iman (faith) we’ll get into that second part, iman says, ‘Of course Allah (AJ) knows", "291JvQmR74Q-00059-00032424-00032971": "everything but our inner nafs (ego) wants to resolve everything.", "291JvQmR74Q-00060-00032971-00033515": "We’re not happy with sabr (patience) and we're not happy with iman; ‘It has to be", "291JvQmR74Q-00061-00033515-00033671": "resolved!’", "291JvQmR74Q-00062-00033671-00034450": "Because this is a day of drive through McDonald's so Islam becomes for us like a drive through", "291JvQmR74Q-00063-00034450-00035021": "religion; ‘I don't like this I have to seek out somebody to fix it!’", "291JvQmR74Q-00064-00035021-00035274": "What happened to faith?", "291JvQmR74Q-00065-00035274-00035747": "What happened to testing and sabr and patience?", "291JvQmR74Q-00066-00035747-00036324": "That’s the tafakkur (contemplation) part, remind me to touch on that.", "291JvQmR74Q-00067-00036324-00036918": "So this is now finding a problem and finding somebody who will take this problem around;", "291JvQmR74Q-00068-00036918-00037162": "that find the magic man.", "291JvQmR74Q-00069-00037162-00037697": "Soon as you go to them, they’re psychology experts, ‘I have a problem!’", "291JvQmR74Q-00070-00037697-00038299": "Now you opened a door, ‘My kids are not functioning the way I want and my business", "291JvQmR74Q-00071-00038299-00038450": "not coming good.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00072-00038450-00038971": "They are in the business of telling you, ‘You have jadoo,’ they never, go to them and", "291JvQmR74Q-00073-00038971-00039308": "they don't say that you're clean, it doesn't happen.", "291JvQmR74Q-00074-00039308-00039855": "You go to a surgeon he wants to do surgery that's how he makes his money he's gonna cut", "291JvQmR74Q-00075-00039855-00039956": "you either way.", "291JvQmR74Q-00076-00039956-00040430": "Even if you're 100% good he's gonna find something wrong, ‘I gotta cut your nose off it's too", "291JvQmR74Q-00077-00040430-00040722": "big, it's, your ears are lumpy and bumpy.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00078-00040722-00040952": "That's how he makes his money.", "291JvQmR74Q-00079-00040952-00041687": "He makes his money doing this magic bit, ‘You have a problem!’", "291JvQmR74Q-00080-00041687-00042230": "And he’s usually back home far away from you.", "291JvQmR74Q-00081-00042230-00042596": "Now you’re locked on, ‘What's your problem?’", "291JvQmR74Q-00082-00042596-00043205": "You state the problem now he’s got your inner psychology; ‘Hmm kids, oh kids, that's", "291JvQmR74Q-00083-00043205-00043305": "great.", "291JvQmR74Q-00084-00043305-00043405": "I'm gonna really get these people.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00085-00043405-00044006": "Because kids, everybody cares about, and business and work, before you know it you've given", "291JvQmR74Q-00086-00044006-00044583": "them all your life story now they have something on you.", "291JvQmR74Q-00087-00044583-00045115": "And they begin to, they have some nefarious energies around them.", "291JvQmR74Q-00088-00045115-00045493": "And they begin to send that energy towards you.", "291JvQmR74Q-00089-00045493-00045902": "If you didn't have a problem you're guaranteed to have a problem now.", "291JvQmR74Q-00090-00045902-00046633": "Because they are also the problem makers, not solution, they don't solve problems.", "291JvQmR74Q-00091-00046633-00046797": "Remind me to say why.", "291JvQmR74Q-00092-00046797-00047380": "Because ayatul kareem, who am I to compete with Allah (AJ)?", "291JvQmR74Q-00093-00047380-00047858": "If Allah (AJ) made you sick you're supposed to come to me to be healed?", "291JvQmR74Q-00094-00047858-00048596": "Allah (AJ) is like, ‘I didn't know that my servant was sick or are you renegade?", "291JvQmR74Q-00095-00048596-00049119": "I send him one way you compete with me in different way.", "291JvQmR74Q-00096-00049119-00049753": "I sent him to you in financial difficulty and you made du’a (supplication) to enrich", "291JvQmR74Q-00097-00049753-00049855": "him?", "291JvQmR74Q-00098-00049855-00050618": "I sent him with difficulties in his family and you prayed to resolve all their difficulties?", "291JvQmR74Q-00099-00050618-00050991": "You didn't think that I know what I wanted for my servant?’", "291JvQmR74Q-00100-00050991-00051824": "Ahlul iman ( The people of faith) never interfere with Allah’s (AJ) will, they're not here", "291JvQmR74Q-00101-00051824-00052665": "to be ‘Illahi’ – “la ilaha illalah” they are not a minor God to a greater God.", "291JvQmR74Q-00102-00052665-00053729": "They’re God’s servants and their servanthood is to remind you, ‘Submit to Allah (AJ),’", "291JvQmR74Q-00103-00053729-00054299": "instead of looking at your opponent and say, ‘OK this is a demon behind this guy, this", "291JvQmR74Q-00104-00054299-00054694": "is from the uncle of that guy, he's doing like this, doing like that.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00105-00054694-00054974": "No no you don't need to even know who's doing what.", "291JvQmR74Q-00106-00054974-00055825": "Because Allah’s (AJ) saying He's doing it, who's doing this to you?", "291JvQmR74Q-00107-00055825-00056478": "Allah (AJ) saying, ‘Nothing will happen to this servant,’ because each of us, as", "291JvQmR74Q-00108-00056478-00056976": "a guide will go and tell you, ‘Nothing’s going to happen to you except what Allah (AJ)", "291JvQmR74Q-00109-00056976-00057413": "has already decreed.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00110-00057413-00057839": "In His kitab (book) and what He has written is already been written.", "291JvQmR74Q-00111-00057839-00058339": "Who can protect you who can be your Mawla (Lord) other than Allah (AJ)?", "291JvQmR74Q-00112-00058339-00058862": "Who can resolve what Allah (AJ) doesn't want resolved?", "291JvQmR74Q-00113-00058862-00059126": "No one!", "291JvQmR74Q-00114-00059126-00059733": "And anyone who claims is a dajjali (man of deception) fake understanding and they'll", "291JvQmR74Q-00115-00059733-00060219": "create much more difficulty in your life than benefit.", "291JvQmR74Q-00116-00060219-00060886": "So then the true servants of Allah (AJ) who’re trying their best to be servants of Allah", "291JvQmR74Q-00117-00060886-00061552": "(AJ) to get the satisfaction and rida of Allah (AJ) because that's why they do this.", "291JvQmR74Q-00118-00061552-00062120": "They’re not here to change the will of Allah (AJ) and pray on everybody change their sustenance", "291JvQmR74Q-00119-00062120-00062482": "do all sorts of miraculous things.", "291JvQmR74Q-00120-00062482-00063154": "Those are worshipping things of different cultures but servanthood to Allah (AJ) is,", "291JvQmR74Q-00121-00063154-00063523": "‘Ya Rabbi, how can I make You to be happy with me?’", "291JvQmR74Q-00122-00063523-00064314": "‘Serve My creation, they’re lost, teach them about guidance, they’re devoid of love", "291JvQmR74Q-00123-00064314-00064987": "teach them of love, they don't have a coordinates and direction of where they're going, give", "291JvQmR74Q-00124-00064987-00065705": "them and encourage them with good talk with good manners with good character, point them", "291JvQmR74Q-00125-00065705-00066164": "in the right direction and leave the rest to Me.", "291JvQmR74Q-00126-00066164-00066784": "And keep praying for them that My rida and satisfaction to dress them.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00127-00066784-00067565": "That their bad characteristic to bring down, ‘Ya Rabbi so that they can feel Your coordinates,", "291JvQmR74Q-00128-00067565-00068149": "feel the love that You have for Sayyidina Muhammad ﷺ.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00129-00068149-00069136": "So then it teaches us every difficulty we’ve, don't seek out somebody who's going to try", "291JvQmR74Q-00130-00069136-00069582": "to take it away those are big mafias.", "291JvQmR74Q-00131-00069582-00070032": "The wealthier you are the more painful your experience is going to be.", "291JvQmR74Q-00132-00070032-00070607": "They said one wealthy person was telling us, oh who is a big one, ‘Every time I had a", "291JvQmR74Q-00133-00070607-00071175": "problem he would call say, you have to make 300 qurban (sacrifice),’ and that one he", "291JvQmR74Q-00134-00071175-00071673": "owned a farm with qurbans.", "291JvQmR74Q-00135-00071673-00072208": "So when you’re talking to him he's making the 300 qurban then he sends the meat to be", "291JvQmR74Q-00136-00072208-00072847": "sold in the market and then he takes the leather from the skin and sends it to leather shop", "291JvQmR74Q-00137-00072847-00073266": "and he was like a multimillion dollar industry.", "291JvQmR74Q-00138-00073266-00073690": "When you called for a problem it was two three hundred qurbans you’ve to make.", "291JvQmR74Q-00139-00073690-00074305": "And he's not relieving anything he would be sending you more difficulty.", "291JvQmR74Q-00140-00074305-00074840": "So the spiritual wicked ones come to your house and begin to smash everything because", "291JvQmR74Q-00141-00074840-00075493": "now you're on their hand, ‘Oh now you have more problem you have to make 500 qurbans.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00142-00075493-00075667": "You’re not going to get out.", "291JvQmR74Q-00143-00075667-00076136": "You know when you go to loan-shark, why we don't go to loan-shark you're never going", "291JvQmR74Q-00144-00076136-00076680": "to leave them they're going to give you a loan and every day is going to duplicate,", "291JvQmR74Q-00145-00076680-00076843": "it's going to double.", "291JvQmR74Q-00146-00076843-00077467": "Riba (usury) is when you become exorbitant amount of interest that you can never get", "291JvQmR74Q-00147-00077467-00078080": "out of, there's no excusing it, there's no excusing of the loan it just keeps growing", "291JvQmR74Q-00148-00078080-00078598": "and you're enslaved to that person now.", "291JvQmR74Q-00149-00078598-00079011": "So every day there's emails, ‘I have this I have that I have this I went to this pir", "291JvQmR74Q-00150-00079011-00079400": "(spiritual doctor) he did like this, I went to that pir he went like this.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00151-00079400-00080300": "Naqshbandiyatil Aliyya, their training is that come to us and now begin to pray, learn", "291JvQmR74Q-00152-00080300-00080759": "how to make your wudu (ablution), learn how to make your tafakkur, learn how to make your", "291JvQmR74Q-00153-00080759-00081537": "contemplation when you're doing all of that Most Supreme is love Allah (AJ) if you want", "291JvQmR74Q-00154-00081537-00082190": "Allah’s (AJ) love, love Sayyidina Muhammad ﷺ. love Sayyidina Muhammad ﷺ.", "291JvQmR74Q-00155-00082190-00082922": "If Prophet ﷺ takes your case that's the only one that you have to worry about, you", "291JvQmR74Q-00156-00082922-00083774": "don't need any minor intersession you need the major intercession first.", "291JvQmR74Q-00157-00083774-00084293": "So the shaykh should be teaching you how to develop your love for Sayyidina Muhammad ﷺ,", "291JvQmR74Q-00158-00084293-00085009": "if he's not he's trying to introduce himself as that love so that you think he's going", "291JvQmR74Q-00159-00085009-00085422": "to intercede for you, he can’t intercede for himself if Prophet ﷺ is not happy with", "291JvQmR74Q-00160-00085422-00085556": "him.", "291JvQmR74Q-00161-00085556-00086301": "So there's an order in which they should be correctly qualified, they don't get involved", "291JvQmR74Q-00162-00086301-00086751": "in Allah’s (AJ) will, they never tell you, ‘We’re gonna fix it take it away,’ as", "291JvQmR74Q-00163-00086751-00087045": "a matter fact when they pray they don't ever pray like that.", "291JvQmR74Q-00164-00087045-00087704": "Say, ‘Ya Rabbi you sent the servant I'll try my best to guide them to the love of Sayyidina", "291JvQmR74Q-00165-00087704-00087912": "Muhammad ﷺ.", "291JvQmR74Q-00166-00087912-00088227": "To make their tafakkur, make their contemplation,’ why?", "291JvQmR74Q-00167-00088227-00088608": "So that when I get to know myself I’ll know my Lord.", "291JvQmR74Q-00168-00088608-00088858": "What does it mean to know my Lord?", "291JvQmR74Q-00169-00088858-00089171": "That, I’ll know what Allah (AJ) wants from me.", "291JvQmR74Q-00170-00089171-00089612": "What is Allah (AJ) expecting from me, why is He upset with me?", "291JvQmR74Q-00171-00089612-00090117": "Why is some difficulty coming to me maybe He’s not even upset with me but why is difficulty", "291JvQmR74Q-00172-00090117-00090285": "coming to me?", "291JvQmR74Q-00173-00090285-00090882": "Because we said that at this cave it's guardian is ankabut (spider).", "291JvQmR74Q-00174-00090882-00091895": "Spiders, a lot of people have fear of spiders my son is scared to death of them.", "291JvQmR74Q-00175-00091895-00092091": "But ankabut why?", "291JvQmR74Q-00176-00092091-00092398": "Because the web.", "291JvQmR74Q-00177-00092398-00092862": "Our life is about the web, are we doing our practices are we doing zikr (remembrance,", "291JvQmR74Q-00178-00092862-00093010": "chanting) and our mehfil (gathering)?", "291JvQmR74Q-00179-00093010-00093340": "Are we doing our salawats (praises upon Prophet ﷺ) and our awrads (daily practices)?", "291JvQmR74Q-00180-00093340-00093912": "If we're doing what Allah (AJ) finds most beautific then our life is this beautiful", "291JvQmR74Q-00181-00093912-00094560": "house of the ankabut and Allah (AJ) sends for us the flies that we need to eat.", "291JvQmR74Q-00182-00094560-00094802": "Like we said about the bul-bul.", "291JvQmR74Q-00183-00094802-00095012": "Are you coming to do hunting?", "291JvQmR74Q-00184-00095012-00095274": "You don't need to.", "291JvQmR74Q-00185-00095274-00095778": "The shaykh will train you, you don't need to hunt you need to do your zikr, you need", "291JvQmR74Q-00186-00095778-00096304": "to do the awrad you need to do the salawats, you need to do the practices so that Allah", "291JvQmR74Q-00187-00096304-00096460": "(AJ) be happy with you.", "291JvQmR74Q-00188-00096460-00096930": "Allah (AJ) builds your energy, Allah (AJ) builds your protection builds your love; your", "291JvQmR74Q-00189-00096930-00097540": "faith becomes strong, “Qul lany-yuseebanaaa illaa maa katabal laahu lanaa Huwa mawlaanaa;", "291JvQmR74Q-00190-00097540-00097802": "wa 'alal laahi fal yatawakka lil mu'minoon.”", "291JvQmR74Q-00191-00097802-00098486": "At that time they believe with all their belief, ‘Allah (AJ) is happy with me and Allah (AJ)", "291JvQmR74Q-00192-00098486-00098596": "is my protector.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00193-00098596-00099245": "Now whatever is coming is by Allah’s (AJ) will to make me stronger and, ‘Ya Rabbi", "291JvQmR74Q-00194-00099245-00099617": "don’t test be beyond my ability,’ and Allah (AJ) say, ‘I never test you beyond", "291JvQmR74Q-00195-00099617-00100173": "your ability, you probably have an ability you don't yet know that you have.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00196-00100173-00100718": "What doesn't kill you makes you stronger and white beard [shaykh points to his beard].", "291JvQmR74Q-00197-00100718-00101123": "We’re all young guys with white beards you think it became white from what?", "291JvQmR74Q-00198-00101123-00101223": "Henna (dye)?", "291JvQmR74Q-00199-00101223-00101379": "[Shaykh smiles].", "291JvQmR74Q-00200-00101379-00101909": "You're not supposed to make your beard orange you're supposed to let the white show to know", "291JvQmR74Q-00201-00101909-00102463": "that death is coming and the only time you have permission to colour your beard, not", "291JvQmR74Q-00202-00102463-00103045": "orange never orange, you can't look like a troll, only time you colour this [beard] is", "291JvQmR74Q-00203-00103045-00103760": "for war so that they don't know how old the other side is and that was the purpose of", "291JvQmR74Q-00204-00103760-00103860": "henna.", "291JvQmR74Q-00205-00103860-00104258": "Don't make yourself orange to look ajeeb (strange) when you walk through an airport.", "291JvQmR74Q-00206-00104258-00104809": "This is supposed to be, the sunnah of henna was for warfare so that they could not tell", "291JvQmR74Q-00207-00104809-00105103": "the age of the sahabi (Holy companions of Prophet ﷺ) because the sahabi were older", "291JvQmR74Q-00208-00105103-00105777": "in age, they look like they're all 25 and ready to go, but this [shaykh holds his beard]", "291JvQmR74Q-00209-00105777-00106249": "Sayyidina Abu Bakar As-Siddiq (as), Sayyidina Umar Al-Farooq (as) was waiting to see hair,", "291JvQmR74Q-00210-00106249-00106771": "he had somebody guarding his door every day remind him, ‘Yeah Sayyidina Umar (as) that", "291JvQmR74Q-00211-00106771-00106964": "you're going to pass away.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00212-00106964-00107544": "He wanted to be remembered daily of death until his black beard had a white hair in", "291JvQmR74Q-00213-00107544-00108009": "it and then he understood he said, ‘Now you're free to go.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00214-00108009-00108278": "He said, ‘Why, why am I being discharged of my khidmat (service)?’", "291JvQmR74Q-00215-00108278-00108679": "He says, ‘Because Allah (AJ) sent my own reminder.", "291JvQmR74Q-00216-00108679-00109088": "This now is a reminder my death is coming [white hair in beard].’", "291JvQmR74Q-00217-00109088-00109694": "Means all these realities of this character this goodness this is based on faith, our", "291JvQmR74Q-00218-00109694-00110319": "way is based on faith development of our faith, we don't need to fear something we have to", "291JvQmR74Q-00219-00110319-00111082": "fear Allah (AJ), we have to develop our practices develop our energies, that's why anything", "291JvQmR74Q-00220-00111082-00111425": "you want, make salawat on Sayyidina Muhammad ﷺ.", "291JvQmR74Q-00221-00111425-00112115": "On the app (MuhammadanWay) are all the salawats . On the app are the books of durood sharif", "291JvQmR74Q-00222-00112115-00112215": "(praising on Prophet Muhammad ﷺ).", "291JvQmR74Q-00223-00112215-00112561": "When we say the Arabic salawat it’s all the book of du’a.", "291JvQmR74Q-00224-00112561-00113044": "One-hundred and fifty percent accepted du’as in Divinely Presence.", "291JvQmR74Q-00225-00113044-00113552": "Take out the nasheeds (songs of praise) and begin to sing for yourself, it’s as if praising", "291JvQmR74Q-00226-00113552-00113967": "immense dua’s in Allah’s (AJ) Divinely Presence.", "291JvQmR74Q-00227-00113967-00114498": "Take out the Urdu if you speak Urdu or if you like the sound of the Urdu and recite,", "291JvQmR74Q-00228-00114498-00115311": "they’re all du’as that take away every difficulty every magic every type of hardship", "291JvQmR74Q-00229-00115311-00115887": "because Allah (AJ) is your defender, don't run to the problem run to the solution, ‘Malikal", "291JvQmR74Q-00230-00115887-00116075": "Aziz (The Almighty King).’", "291JvQmR74Q-00231-00116075-00116467": "When you begin to run towards Allah (AJ) what's happening?", "291JvQmR74Q-00232-00116467-00117019": "If I run towards the devil now it's a fight between me and him and he's probably a little", "291JvQmR74Q-00233-00117019-00117355": "bit bigger and a little bit stronger.", "291JvQmR74Q-00234-00117355-00117730": "You going to take on that guy?", "291JvQmR74Q-00235-00117730-00118199": "No, what does your innocent child do, runs towards Baba.", "291JvQmR74Q-00236-00118199-00118698": "Baba’s going to give him a beating like he can't imagine if anyone comes.", "291JvQmR74Q-00237-00118698-00119238": "Imagine running towards Allah (AJ), running towards the Divinely Presence, ‘Ya Rabbi", "291JvQmR74Q-00238-00119238-00119444": "grant me a najat (salvation).’", "291JvQmR74Q-00239-00119444-00119850": "Allah (AJ) will obliterate any shaitan (satan) coming to you, ‘Ya Al-Muntaqim (O The Avenger).’", "291JvQmR74Q-00240-00119850-00120352": "Didn’t we have that also in our burda sharif?", "291JvQmR74Q-00241-00120352-00120945": "That ‘Muntaqim,’ that when Al-Muntaqim comes to avenge you, because I’m running", "291JvQmR74Q-00242-00120945-00121507": "towards Allah (AJ), Allah (AJ) begin to send every type of difficulty to any type of shaitan", "291JvQmR74Q-00243-00121507-00121691": "that coming to you.", "291JvQmR74Q-00244-00121691-00121991": "So which way is our qibla (direction of prayer)?", "291JvQmR74Q-00245-00121991-00122527": "Running towards Allah (AJ), not trying to investigate the problem because then you already", "291JvQmR74Q-00246-00122527-00123048": "directed yourself towards shaitan, and now running towards shaitan, ‘Who did it, where", "291JvQmR74Q-00247-00123048-00123326": "is he, where is the location of this person who did it?’", "291JvQmR74Q-00248-00123326-00123653": "Oh no you’re deep in the hands of shaitan and that’s all that shaitan wanted to do", "291JvQmR74Q-00249-00123653-00123850": "is flip your qibla.", "291JvQmR74Q-00250-00123850-00124365": "That’s why anyone coming after you, anyone attacking you, anyone trying to do magic to", "291JvQmR74Q-00251-00124365-00124983": "you, say that ‘You got to take on Allah (AJ) and the entire heavens to, to resolve", "291JvQmR74Q-00252-00124983-00125083": "that.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00253-00125083-00125896": "Because you're running towards Allah (AJ), let Allah (AJ) send his army against people.", "291JvQmR74Q-00254-00125896-00153450": "So what was this nasheed that we just recited for black magic now.", "291JvQmR74Q-00255-00153450-00154039": "You read this if you know Urdu, if you don't you can attempt to recite that at home and", "291JvQmR74Q-00256-00154039-00154276": "all your mushkilat (difficulties) to go.", "291JvQmR74Q-00257-00154276-00154539": "All difficulties to go.", "291JvQmR74Q-00258-00154539-00154940": "Recite all the naat (praise) book all the ones that are dear to you, you recite them.", "291JvQmR74Q-00259-00154940-00155563": "The words are saying that, ‘Why would I ask anyone's favour and why to place my account,’", "291JvQmR74Q-00260-00155563-00156111": "means tell about my life my problems my issues, ‘Why to put with anyone except in front", "291JvQmR74Q-00261-00156111-00156684": "of, in front of, anyone I will ask only from you and you’ll give, and all my hopes are", "291JvQmR74Q-00262-00156684-00156784": "attached at your door.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00263-00156784-00156884": "'Why to ask for anyone’s favour and why to place our accounts in front of anyone.", "291JvQmR74Q-00264-00156884-00157045": "I Will only ask from You (pbuh) and You (pbuh) will give, all my hopes are attached to Your", "291JvQmR74Q-00265-00157045-00157199": "(pbuh) door.'", "291JvQmR74Q-00266-00157199-00157671": "Means I don't have to put all my difficulties everywhere.", "291JvQmR74Q-00267-00157671-00158171": "So the shaykh has to teach us keep the love of Sayyidina Muhammad ﷺ.", "291JvQmR74Q-00268-00158171-00158565": "That make these naats, repeat these naats.", "291JvQmR74Q-00269-00158565-00159214": "‘You've granted me the pain of this love, this sinner didn't deserve it and I was not", "291JvQmR74Q-00270-00159214-00159722": "worthy of this bounty oh my master this is all your kindness.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00271-00159722-00160115": "Rasulul kareem (The Most Generous Prophet) because as soon as they were approaching they", "291JvQmR74Q-00272-00160115-00160259": "saw every difficulty.", "291JvQmR74Q-00273-00160259-00160578": "Right, “Inna ‘atayna kal kawthar.", "291JvQmR74Q-00274-00160578-00160835": "Fasali li rabbika wanhar.", "291JvQmR74Q-00275-00160835-00161090": "Inna shani-aka huwal abtar.”", "291JvQmR74Q-00276-00161090-00161873": "Allah (AJ), ‘I will cut all your enemies from you, not that you don't have children;", "291JvQmR74Q-00277-00161873-00162214": "this is an insulting interpretation by Wahhabis.", "291JvQmR74Q-00278-00162214-00162766": "But what Allah (AJ) is saying that when I give you from these oceans of katheer (abundance)", "291JvQmR74Q-00279-00162766-00163336": "and you lived a life of sacrifice I will destroy your enemies there will be nothing behind", "291JvQmR74Q-00280-00163336-00163947": "you coming after you because Allah (AJ) is supporting you, “Inna Fatahna laka Fathan", "291JvQmR74Q-00281-00163947-00164047": "Mubeena.", "291JvQmR74Q-00282-00164047-00164252": "Wa yansurakAllahu nasran ‘aziza.”", "291JvQmR74Q-00283-00164252-00164794": "“Nasran ‘aziz,” is right behind you, ‘Come on, come on, please go go go be happy.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00284-00164794-00165465": "If not for Allah’s (AJ) hand shaitan (satan) would have obliterated us.", "291JvQmR74Q-00285-00165465-00166045": "So they understood that this love, this ishq is just make the naat at home every difficulty", "291JvQmR74Q-00286-00166045-00166152": "to go away.", "291JvQmR74Q-00287-00166152-00166800": "So when you have difficulties the remedy is what?", "291JvQmR74Q-00288-00166800-00167124": "Focus on Allah (AJ) and do your naat, do your salawat (praises upon Prophet ﷺ), do your", "291JvQmR74Q-00289-00167124-00167321": "zikr (remembrance, chanting).", "291JvQmR74Q-00290-00167321-00167895": "When you want to love Sayyidina Muhammad ﷺ don’t give to somebody because they say", "291JvQmR74Q-00291-00167895-00168454": "I’m going to take difficulty away, that intention is wrong intention.", "291JvQmR74Q-00292-00168454-00169042": "That's an intention in competition with Allah (AJ), but find, find out of your love for", "291JvQmR74Q-00293-00169042-00169719": "Sayyidina Muhammad ﷺ find his family and give them a gift.", "291JvQmR74Q-00294-00169719-00170184": "They don’t take sadaqah (charity) they’re not poor, Prophet ﷺ is supporting them.", "291JvQmR74Q-00295-00170184-00170523": "Find the family of Sayyidina Muhammad ﷺ.", "291JvQmR74Q-00296-00170523-00171000": "If you’re ashiqeen (lovers) and you're reciting these out of love find his family and say,", "291JvQmR74Q-00297-00171000-00171647": "‘For the sake of Sayyidina Muhammad ﷺ I want to give you a gift.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00298-00171647-00171907": "You don't think that's beautific to Prophet ﷺ?", "291JvQmR74Q-00299-00171907-00172652": "That you give a gift from love, not that you're asking something to be resolved like you want", "291JvQmR74Q-00300-00172652-00173210": "to do transaction, that’s like a transaction this is a way of muhabbat and love, ‘I'm", "291JvQmR74Q-00301-00173210-00173438": "just giving a gift of mawlid (celebration of the birth of Prophet ﷺ) because you’re", "291JvQmR74Q-00302-00173438-00173982": "descendant of Sayyidina Muhammad ﷺ,’ and my whole training from my Shaykh was, keep", "291JvQmR74Q-00303-00173982-00174366": "making durood (praising on Prophet Muhammad ﷺ), keep making salawat, this is my medicine.", "291JvQmR74Q-00304-00174366-00174870": "You don’t see the beautific nature of our souls like little children running to Prophet", "291JvQmR74Q-00305-00174870-00175522": "ﷺ with all the azimat (Majesty) of Allah (AJ) dress upon that reality and Prophet ﷺ", "291JvQmR74Q-00306-00175522-00175987": "keeping everyone under the khirqah (cloak) and guarding and protecting them, representing", "291JvQmR74Q-00307-00175987-00176224": "them in Divinely Presence of Allah (AJ).", "291JvQmR74Q-00308-00176224-00176730": "“Qul in kuntum tuhibbon Allaha fattabi’oni, yuhbibkumullahu.”", "291JvQmR74Q-00309-00176730-00177226": "This is the “Tabi’oni,” that we came we love and then what Allah (AJ) granted us", "291JvQmR74Q-00310-00177226-00177644": "as a reward, “Yuhbibkumullah.”", "291JvQmR74Q-00311-00177644-00178292": "If Prophet ﷺ opened his khirqah for you, know that Allah (AJ) loves you because Allah’s", "291JvQmR74Q-00312-00178292-00178655": "(AJ) will is on the will of Prophet ﷺ, they don’t love two different people where Prophet", "291JvQmR74Q-00313-00178655-00179078": "ﷺ says, ‘I love this one,’ Allah say (AJ), ‘I can stand that one,’ It's the", "291JvQmR74Q-00314-00179078-00179319": "same love.", "291JvQmR74Q-00315-00179319-00179530": "And then Allah’s (AJ) what, “Ghaforur Raheem.”", "291JvQmR74Q-00316-00179530-00179892": "‘I forgive because you love, I love; we forgive that servant.’", "291JvQmR74Q-00317-00179892-00180537": "We pray that Allah (AJ) give us a deep understanding of this ishq and this love and the whole manner", "291JvQmR74Q-00318-00180537-00181266": "and the adab (manners) of how to make Prophet ﷺ to be happy with us so that, that love", "291JvQmR74Q-00319-00181266-00181892": "is true, it's proven and we begin to feel the love within our heart and every difficulty", "291JvQmR74Q-00320-00181892-00182450": "like being pushed away because of this love and the power of this love inshaAllah.", "291JvQmR74Q-00321-00182450-00183053": "Subhana rabbika rabbal ‘izzati ‘amma yasifoon, wa salaamun ‘alal mursaleen, walhamdulillahi", "291JvQmR74Q-00322-00183053-00183153": "rabbil ‘aalameen.", "291JvQmR74Q-00323-00183153-00183824": "Bi hurmati Muhammad al-Mustafa wa bi siri Surat al-Fatiha."}}]