[{"audio_id": "2lcCWAaAK8I", "text": {"2lcCWAaAK8I-00000-00001054-00002583": "Though they split in 2015, James Stewart and Jessica Marais have been committed to co-parenting their daughter Scout. But James has  that he won't be spending this Christmas with the five-year-old.", "2lcCWAaAK8I-00001-00002733-00003854": "Speaking toTV Week on Monday, the 42-year-old said: 'I think Scout might go away with her mum and I might go to Brooklyn.", "2lcCWAaAK8I-00002-00004004-00005084": "The actor, who plays Justin Morgan in Home And Away, says celebrating Christmas won't feel the same without his little girl.", "2lcCWAaAK8I-00003-00005234-00006770": "'Scout squeals over Christmas,' James told the magazine. 'I love it.' The doting dad also says he loves nothing more than spending the weeks leading up to Christmas with an over-excited Scout.", "2lcCWAaAK8I-00004-00006920-00008094": "'We read all the Christmas stories and sing all the songs. And all of a sudden, she's making her bed,' he said. 'I'll definitely miss her.'", "2lcCWAaAK8I-00005-00008244-00009689": "James and Jessica feel in love on the set of Packed to the Rafters in 2009, he played the role of tradesman Jake Barton, the love interest of Jessica's character Rachel Rafter.", "2lcCWAaAK8I-00006-00009839-00011070": "The pair were together for four years, announcing their engagement in October 2010, before welcoming daughter Scout in May 2012.", "2lcCWAaAK8I-00007-00011220-00012545": "The couple split in 2015 and James wrote in his Sunday Life column: 'Our relationship didn't work out because I think hearts go in different directions eventually'.", "2lcCWAaAK8I-00008-00012695-00013749": "He has also spoke to the newspaper about the couple's co-parenting arrangement last year and said he was Scout's primary carer.", "2lcCWAaAK8I-00009-00013899-00014837": "'I am the full-time carer for Scout as Jess is busy working and travelling a lot,' he said at the time."}}, {"audio_id": "2m72BSGbk_I", "text": {"2m72BSGbk_I-00000-00000121-00000250": "Sup B!", "2m72BSGbk_I-00001-00000250-00000300": "Aiight", "2m72BSGbk_I-00002-00000300-00000520": "All that and a bag of chips", "2m72BSGbk_I-00003-00000520-00000610": "As If", "2m72BSGbk_I-00004-00000610-00000720": "Back in the day", "2m72BSGbk_I-00005-00000749-00000900": "Bangin", "2m72BSGbk_I-00006-00000940-00001150": "BEEOTCH", "2m72BSGbk_I-00007-00001241-00001350": "Blazed", "2m72BSGbk_I-00008-00001350-00001480": "BLING BLING", "2m72BSGbk_I-00009-00001560-00001700": "The Bomb", "2m72BSGbk_I-00010-00001749-00001820": "Cheddar", "2m72BSGbk_I-00011-00001820-00001930": "Chill Out", "2m72BSGbk_I-00012-00001957-00002060": "Chillin", "2m72BSGbk_I-00013-00002075-00002180": "Damn Skippy", "2m72BSGbk_I-00014-00002180-00002230": "Dawg!", "2m72BSGbk_I-00015-00002230-00002390": "Dont go there", "2m72BSGbk_I-00016-00002390-00002600": "DOPE", "2m72BSGbk_I-00017-00002600-00002690": "Im Down", "2m72BSGbk_I-00018-00002763-00002840": "DUDE", "2m72BSGbk_I-00019-00002840-00003120": "Eat my shorts", "2m72BSGbk_I-00020-00003120-00003273": "FINE", "2m72BSGbk_I-00021-00003295-00003429": "FLY", "2m72BSGbk_I-00022-00003429-00003629": "Gettin Jiggy", "2m72BSGbk_I-00023-00003629-00003707": "Can of whoop ass", "2m72BSGbk_I-00024-00003710-00003827": "Ghetto", "2m72BSGbk_I-00025-00003940-00004069": "HELLA", "2m72BSGbk_I-00026-00004069-00004160": "Home Skillet", "2m72BSGbk_I-00027-00004230-00004341": "Jack you up", "2m72BSGbk_I-00028-00004341-00004410": "Lets roll", "2m72BSGbk_I-00029-00004455-00004560": "MOFO", "2m72BSGbk_I-00030-00004560-00004720": "Open up a can of whoop ass", "2m72BSGbk_I-00031-00004775-00004920": "Big Pimpin", "2m72BSGbk_I-00032-00004920-00005030": "PO PO", "2m72BSGbk_I-00033-00005030-00005200": "PUNANI", "2m72BSGbk_I-00034-00005213-00005360": "The shit", "2m72BSGbk_I-00035-00005373-00005620": "Throw Down", "2m72BSGbk_I-00036-00005620-00005720": "Tight", "2m72BSGbk_I-00037-00005730-00005803": "TRIFLIN", "2m72BSGbk_I-00038-00005803-00005920": "Trippin", "2m72BSGbk_I-00039-00005920-00006020": "WHASSUP!!!!", "2m72BSGbk_I-00040-00006020-00006120": "What up Dog", "2m72BSGbk_I-00041-00006120-00006250": "Wicked", "2m72BSGbk_I-00042-00006250-00006420": "Wife beater", "2m72BSGbk_I-00043-00006420-00006600": "WORD", "2m72BSGbk_I-00044-00006613-00006770": "YADA YADA YADA", "2m72BSGbk_I-00045-00006770-00006920": "YO YO HOMIE JOE!", "2m72BSGbk_I-00046-00006930-00007120": "Fugly", "2m72BSGbk_I-00047-00007130-00007509": "So this isnt a slang term but lets not forget how big spice girls were in the 90s lol", "2m72BSGbk_I-00048-00008039-00008530": "Click the box at the top right corner to subscribe", "2m72BSGbk_I-00049-00008540-00009020": "Check the links in the description bellow"}}, {"audio_id": "2m7Qwf9Ofnk", "text": {"2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00000-00000000-00000504": "hi guys welcome back to Colour Freak Cosmetics TV my name is Maricella and i'm the founder and", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00001-00000504-00000968": "CEO of Colour Freak Cosmetics, please do not click away just yet ! because i really", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00002-00000968-00001692": "want to take you guys on this journey with me and uh yeah let's get into it !", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00003-00005480-00005992": "hi guys my name is Maricella and i'm the Founder and CEO of Colour Freak Cosmetics,", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00004-00005992-00006264": "i'm based in the Netherlands and i'm a mom of two.", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00005-00006608-00006959": "I got a lot of love for finance, dancing", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00006-00006959-00007512": "and extremely in insanely in love with formulating cosmetics and everything about it.", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00007-00007800-00008576": "In my free time i like to dance, um... work out, spend a lot of time with my family,", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00008-00008576-00009284": "Netflix and visit a lot of countries to eat new food LOL.", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00009-00009608-00010232": "If somebody would say something about me, uh.. it would be 'she's really loyal and uh as soon as", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00010-00010232-00010976": "she starts with something she is unstoppable!' Can you tell us how it all started ? well um", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00011-00010976-00011900": "it all started somewhere in between March and April 2018, I've lost my nine-to-five job, it", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00012-00012000-00012448": "got me to a point that i didn't even want to be here on this planet anymore it was", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00013-00012448-00013328": "a really really bad bad time for me at that point. Um... I visited a lot of therapists", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00014-00013328-00013919": "doctors but nobody could help me in that beginning of the time....", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00015-00014063-00014768": "yeah nothing worked really nothing worked. I really lost my inner self a little bit...a", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00016-00014768-00015600": "little bit like a lot of myself ! I, I really lost it. On the other hand i had a lot of free time in", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00017-00015600-00016456": "my hands that i could use to find myself back as a person, as a mom, as a wife as...", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00018-00016576-00017192": "yeah a human being as well. Normally you're working, your days are full and I had nothing", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00019-00017192-00017944": "to do and couldn't find anything that fitted me at that time, so I started to", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00020-00018200-00018480": "watch more YouTube video's and", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00021-00018624-00019240": "fill up my time with things that I liked. At that moment i took that time", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00022-00019480-00019800": "to go to the to the gym exercise more,", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00023-00019800-00020440": "do more things with my kids but... yeah to be honest nothing really helped. I felt", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00024-00020728-00021312": "unhappy and stuck, eventually i stopped taking therapy and focused on myself,", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00025-00021456-00022224": "and with all that time left i thought that i might do creative stuff,", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00026-00022296-00023048": "productive / creative stuff that i could do in the meantime that i'm resting and focusing", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00027-00023048-00023984": "on myself. And that's what i did so basically after three months i start to order books that", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00028-00024048-00025136": "explained to me the logic-ness of the cosmetic regulation because it was not logic for me at all", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00029-00025296-00025968": "i needed to find a book that could... that i could understand in my own language without", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00030-00026056-00026824": "reading the book when in formulas and um...only people who graduated", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00031-00026824-00027832": "could read that type of stuff, so i was definitely prepared and after that i started going to", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00032-00027895-00029064": "labs, order raw materials, um... and also bumped into some crazy things because i had no plan...", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00033-00029127-00030168": "uh and i was still finding out my way what to do and... um during that time i realized that some", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00034-00030168-00030880": "things i wasted my time at that moment with... um and some things I can, i could take with me", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00035-00030880-00031495": "to this journey to the end, and one of those things where like study the raw materials.", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00036-00031832-00032424": "So basically i was at a certain point that means i had to order a mini stove,", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00037-00032424-00033336": "order my raw materials for example, my beeswax my mica powders, making sure it came from a good", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00038-00033336-00034192": "factory that matches the regulations from Europe, the cosmetic regulations, after that it was only", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00039-00034272-00034984": "logic for me to start with a problem that i wanted to fix. And during my dancing career i", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00040-00035080-00035968": "always used colourful makeup but the makeup that i used never showed on photos that good so i", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00041-00035968-00036632": "was really disappointed at several brands that i was trying to use.. uh during my dancing career,", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00042-00036768-00037696": "and i wanted to fix that... um so i placed my.. uh stability of the colors and long lastingness", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00043-00037696-00038336": "and everything up front so i tried to make my colors stabled, that was my first thing that i", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00044-00038336-00039016": "wanted to do stable colors, I uh remember that i was writing down what kind of colors I wanted...uh", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00045-00039016-00039720": "what kind of colors people use, uh... place it together, hear people's opinions about it and", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00046-00039832-00040784": "after that i had a lot of colors made but picked out certain colors that uh...everybody would like.", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00047-00041304-00041864": "So basically i had three requirements that were very very very important for me,", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00048-00041976-00042760": "for example first i wanted to make sure my formulas are really pigmented,", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00049-00042760-00043528": "highly pigmented visibly pigmented and second thing was that i really wanted my formulas to be", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00050-00043528-00044152": "also for the people who have hypersensitive skin.. uh and wit that saying i'm meaning like,", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00051-00044272-00044992": "um..normally we would go to a vegan store but, normal cosmetics should be for hypersensitive skin", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00052-00044992-00045616": "as well, the third uh... thing that was on my list was the smell of cosmetics, if you look at a", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00053-00045616-00046192": "color and you think, ''oh that would be nice'' it should be smell.. smelling nice as well, so um...", "2m7Qwf9Ofnk-00054-00046392-00047784": "these three things came together and, um.. created a little bit of colour freak cosmetics."}}, {"audio_id": "2m8zAPHcAHy", "text": {"2m8zAPHcAHy-00000-00000000-00000050": "The largest freestanding aquarium", "2m8zAPHcAHy-00001-00000050-00000100": "in the world, standing at 82 feet", "2m8zAPHcAHy-00002-00000100-00000150": "high in the Radisson Blu Hotel was", "2m8zAPHcAHy-00003-00000150-00000200": "destroyed by an explosion killing over", "2m8zAPHcAHy-00004-00000200-00000250": "1,500 tropical fish in", "2m8zAPHcAHy-00005-00000250-00000300": "1 million liters of water"}}, {"audio_id": "2mmIofQ1dZo", "text": {"2mmIofQ1dZo-00000-00000141-00000228": "My name is Linda.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00001-00000249-00000399": "I live in Fairfax, Virginia.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00002-00000468-00000855": "I own a small award-winning interior design business, and I've been a", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00003-00000855-00001359": "Republican my entire voting life from, my first absentee ballots from", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00004-00001359-00001767": "the state of Texas while I was in college in Pennsylvania to the present.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00005-00001905-00002061": "I grew up in a military family.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00006-00002061-00002526": "My father was in Korea when I was born, was in Vietnam when I was in college.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00007-00002610-00002994": "My husband, son, and future daughter-in-law, all deployed to", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00008-00002994-00003336": "Iraq and fortunately came back.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00009-00003479-00003704": "I care about this country and its leadership.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00010-00003708-00004281": "I know the cost that many families pay to help defend this freedom.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00011-00004424-00004797": "After Benghazi, there was no way I could ever support Hillary,", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00012-00004842-00005226": "despite my doubts about the possible candidate we might have.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00013-00005316-00005961": "I looked at Trump during the primaries and his business record included leaving", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00014-00005961-00006366": "subcontractors out to dry over and over.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00015-00006444-00006770": "His word was untrustworthy, and I couldn't support him.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00016-00006780-00007170": "I worked very hard for Kasich to try to give us other options.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00017-00007291-00007656": "And when Trump was the candidate, I could not choke down a vote", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00018-00007656-00007908": "for him and I voted third party.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00019-00008040-00008349": "Once he was elected, I prayed for his success.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00020-00008352-00008514": "I hoped he would do well.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00021-00008607-00008994": "I was happy about the Supreme court judges, the economy improved.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00022-00009069-00009432": "For a time, things would get better, but every time he would do something", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00023-00009432-00009867": "that I thought was good, it was followed by those horrible tweets,", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00024-00009918-00010450": "by bad decisions in other cases, and policies that I absolutely abhorred.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00025-00010662-00010848": "Now we're in a healthcare crisis.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00026-00011036-00011453": "The president, because of his dangerous suggestion that people", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00027-00011453-00012035": "drink disinfectant, now I'm getting ads for disinfectant that have huge", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00028-00012035-00012404": "warning labels of do not ingest this.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00029-00012440-00012761": "I have a handicapped brother with down syndrome who's refusing to wear", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00030-00012761-00012953": "a mask because the president doesn't.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00031-00013218-00013862": "And the president, in the greatest health care crisis in my lifetime, is", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00032-00013864-00014601": "trying to pull down Obamacare without having any kind of replacement for it.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00033-00014723-00014914": "Everything seems to be about him.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00034-00014920-00014992": "No, Mr.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00035-00014992-00015334": "President, whether I wear a mask or not is not about you.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00036-00015498-00015687": "Instead of leadership, we have chaos.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00037-00015789-00016233": "We have a tanking economy and rising rates of COVID-19 and", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00038-00016236-00016413": "I will not vote for the man.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00039-00016489-00016687": "I decided I can vote for Biden.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00040-00016690-00016858": "He's a decent human being.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00041-00016996-00017266": "He has a track record of working across the aisle.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00042-00017302-00017449": "He understands suffering.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00043-00017449-00017728": "He's proven that he cares about our military.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00044-00017830-00018211": "He is respected by our allies and I think we can work with him.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00045-00018301-00018802": "I'm asking you to join me and other Republicans in not voting for Trump", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00046-00018853-00019081": "but voting for Biden for president.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00047-00019202-00019742": "And then to look for another principled leader to come forward in our", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00048-00019742-00020225": "party, to advance our conservative values and heal our country.", "2mmIofQ1dZo-00049-00020342-00020388": "Thank you."}}, {"audio_id": "2mckt-rEGvQ", "text": {"2mckt-rEGvQ-00000-00000590-00001280": "Cancer Love Reading | March 2019 Focus on Love, Relationship, Soulmate, Twin Flame", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00001-00001570-00002324": "cancer stem learning rice and so are you guys still here okay we have one heart", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00002-00002324-00002915": "to go so in the kinetic and system linearize ensign menendez-kirk can't", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00003-00002915-00003320": "assembling them skies and Sun what's that Lee for the cancer someone arrives", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00004-00003320-00004127": "and suddenly for the Cancer Sun Moon and Rising sign you have the ice king", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00005-00004127-00004907": "that it's coming out okay ah we are a long distance relationship so some of", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00006-00004907-00005534": "you Pisces cancers I'm sorry could be dealing with an Aquarius Gemini or liver", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00007-00005534-00006412": "in the long distance relationship this is going to become right ship and some", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00008-00006412-00006973": "of you could be meeting this is the blonde female and that's going to be a", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00009-00006973-00007667": "positive friendship on the horizon for you cancer so you can assess someone", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00010-00007667-00008447": "could be changing someone could be changing someone is checking out some", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00011-00008447-00009497": "blonde cancers you're trying to see how all the chicken tastes says someone out", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00012-00009497-00010274": "there is checking out a blonde someone is going whoa okay so the first week we", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00013-00010274-00011579": "deal with the ice king and we're dealing with some infidelity oh yeah and we got", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00014-00011579-00012876": "in the first week the family got involved long-distance relationship - oh", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00015-00012876-00013451": "yeah some of you who are in long-distance relationship you're", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00016-00013451-00014038": "definitely could be the third party in this relationship okay", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00017-00014038-00014491": "I ain't doing that shit I ain't no third party", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00018-00014491-00015022": "hey at me I should stand in a line for a man is", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00019-00015022-00016500": "after his wife and trust me I'm really thinking about it okay", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00020-00016500-00017347": "friendship some of you are going to be receiving you cancers are really going", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00021-00017347-00018732": "to be receiving a gift of friendship from someone far away I'm seeing oh this", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00022-00018732-00018987": "is nice", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00023-00018993-00019525": "these two are going to be getting on with it and they're gonna be making", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00024-00019525-00020667": "babies hundred mice Oh mister lovin of her god damn it what's wrong", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00025-00020943-00021937": "okay okay it's definitely a month of past life parts like people coming back", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00026-00021937-00022581": "in the past the exits are coming back impacting for a second chance the", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00027-00022581-00023476": "cheaters or coming back and cancers trusts me all right you have been", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00028-00023476-00024100": "playing your little games cuz I know you can serve man whoo oh no my partner", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00029-00024100-00024459": "trusts me no my partner would never believe that I", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00030-00024459-00025129": "am seeing anyone else no no no my partner no she knows that I'll never do", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00031-00025129-00025406": "that really liar", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00032-00025415-00026038": "what you think that all women are crazy maybe you're right things that you're", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00033-00026038-00026455": "not cheating but I would know that you're cheating oh my god it's the", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00034-00026455-00027352": "easiest thing to find out if a man is cheating you know okay so some of you", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00035-00027352-00028082": "cancers have gotten hurt okay and all", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00036-00028082-00028727": "it's because you were playing someone else and they take you down okay so", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00037-00028727-00029408": "you're kind of pissed off now and like you're being very cold to this person", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00038-00029408-00030214": "and you hate this person and you know because they wanted to ruin my life", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00039-00030214-00030964": "all right listen listen listen listen listen man okay men listen there are", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00040-00030964-00031483": "some women who are weak to your bullshit and there are some women who just see", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00041-00031483-00032030": "through your bullshit okay so if you're a player and you want to play someone", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00042-00032030-00032645": "don't look for someone who is just gonna sit there and just listen to your and", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00043-00032645-00033173": "it's true love okay some of you are going to be receiving a need for", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00044-00033173-00034370": "friendship from a young Native accept the Skip of friendship okay because she", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00045-00034370-00035369": "really cares about you is someone who who really cares about you and connects", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00046-00035369-00036707": "you couldn't with you she has no she has no second you know", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00047-00036707-00037127": "like as if hmm friends with benefits no it's just", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00048-00037127-00037676": "someone who really wants to be a friend and is there for you okay", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00049-00037676-00038768": "so treasure your friendship you cancer's treasure your friendships whether you", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00050-00038768-00039167": "need to matter bleep treasure your friendship actually put the fort week", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00051-00039167-00039698": "we're dealing with the blonde and Burnett okay and these blonde and", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00052-00039698-00040685": "brunette men men are going to be falling over your feet whatever the reason is", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00053-00040685-00041102": "whatever is happening men or definitely going to be falling over your feet a lot", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00054-00041102-00041612": "of text messages a lot of cum education and love it takes another call", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00055-00041612-00042515": "any model what we're going to see if they really means it okay you guys have", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00056-00042515-00043187": "new love and the gift of love is coming in for you guys in this one we love and", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00057-00043187-00044789": "the gift of magic in that there's gonna be some sadness and regret and obviously", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00058-00044789-00045350": "this is for the men 25 years and older yeah you're sad there is so many", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00059-00045350-00046181": "sentiments sadness and regrets that is going on definitely a lot of sadness and", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00060-00046181-00046727": "regrets for the moon the older men and it's because of a Pisces cancer or a", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00061-00046727-00047528": "scorpion they I've cost you a lot okay so this is a young person that's a", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00062-00047528-00048137": "toughie that's as if I see skins on scorpion and they have cost you a lot a", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00063-00048137-00048830": "lot of sadness whoever this person is it you could be in a relationship with a", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00064-00048830-00049303": "Pisces cancer or scorpion a young person they've cost you a lot of sadness", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00065-00049303-00049928": "there's a love triangle and you're trying to get yourself out of it it's", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00066-00049928-00050330": "it's taking your energy because you're going from one place to another and", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00067-00050330-00051272": "they're both upset and be you and so that is happening I'm in the first week", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00068-00051272-00052157": "second week you're gonna be receiving a message from a lady and this lady is I", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00069-00052157-00052739": "to your ex-wife or am but if she's connected with her family so it could be", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00070-00052739-00053767": "as your ex-wife and you know she's gonna offer you something and it could be you", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00071-00053767-00054302": "know if you come back it's you come back under these circumstances okay it says", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00072-00054302-00054791": "if she puts you out and now she's gonna tell you to come back because", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00073-00054791-00055079": "she needs the help at home she started telling us to come back because she", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00074-00055079-00056036": "loves you she's she's so need to come back because she wants the help at home", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00075-00056036-00056591": "so don't go by expect woo cuz you're gonna go back and cheat", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00076-00056591-00056910": "outside okay she just needs to help my mama", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00077-00056910-00057791": "that's why long-distance relationship what is going on oh no some of you in", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00078-00057791-00058710": "the long-distance relationship could have a situation could be happy if you", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00079-00058710-00059183": "are in a relationship with an heiress to your Sagittarius an older man uh-huh it", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00080-00059183-00059555": "is good because it's long distance so you don't have to see him all the time", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00081-00059555-00060626": "you only see him when he sends your ticket for you so you know that it's", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00082-00060626-00061214": "going perfect because it's only when he sends the tickets to see you true love", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00083-00061214-00061805": "there is a new start with a relationship ooh some of you are going to be", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00084-00061805-00062544": "reconnecting or a new relationship is going to become an in your life and when", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00085-00062544-00062874": "you meet this person because you're going to be connected I to be a via or", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00086-00062874-00063455": "you meet this person in the supermarket shop or you went to have dinner and", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00087-00063455-00064166": "someone is staring and then he comes over that sort of a thing and it's as if", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00088-00064166-00064694": "the universe bless you with this new person and it's as if you're destined to", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00089-00064694-00065886": "meet okay some of you are dealing with and IRA's video a Caucasian person with", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00090-00065886-00067131": "blue eyes hmm you have to find balance with this person this quotation person", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00091-00067131-00067992": "with blue eyes some of you could be um you know if it's Caucasian if it's a", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00092-00067992-00068385": "Caucasian person with blue they could be an heiress to your", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00093-00068385-00068925": "Sagittarius and you need to find balance and strength with them there's something", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00094-00068925-00069492": "you need to find in a balance with them that's what's going on here friendship", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00095-00069492-00070208": "where is the spread chair okay some of you are going to be connecting with an", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00096-00070208-00072026": "Aquarius Gemini or Libra is going to be coming in as a friend six of Pentacles", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00097-00072167-00072741": "she's gonna be coming in as a friend and going to be helping you out okay that's", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00098-00072741-00073482": "an older lady she's like she she's gonna come in as a friend", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00099-00073482-00074814": "and help you out but she only wants friendship okay some of you are going to", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00100-00074814-00076005": "be receiving a gift but there is cons and as a child like some of you're going", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00101-00076005-00076782": "to be finding out that whoever you're in love with or this new love that came in", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00102-00076782-00077499": "your life um that like the first um the first week yet sex or whatever you have", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00103-00077499-00078243": "sex she she got pregnant you know you got pregnant and then what transpired is", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00104-00078243-00078945": "that there's going to become fixed because she doesn't want to keep it okay", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00105-00078945-00079743": "so definite is she's going he or she whether you are is going to be fine not", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00106-00079743-00080133": "that your partner is pregnant and you know they don't want to keep it because", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00107-00080133-00081284": "you know they just met you that is gonna be transpiring now the permit ladies", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00108-00081294-00081704": "eggs gonna be transpiring is that", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00109-00081713-00082587": "assembles you are going to be meeting someone at work definitely some of you", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00110-00082587-00083292": "are going to be meeting someone at work this is going to be good because what", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00111-00083292-00084129": "it's going to be happening by you meeting this person at work you're gonna", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00112-00084129-00084650": "care about this person but this person have his eyes on someone else it's just", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00113-00084650-00085337": "the waste of your time let it go some of you are going to be who a", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00114-00085337-00085931": "judgment call is going to be coming down on the salami female whoever the slum", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00115-00085931-00086349": "female is then it's definitely a judgment call that is going to be coming", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00116-00086349-00087212": "down on her damn okay so some of you are in relation to the a blonde female and", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00117-00087212-00088035": "some judgment call is going to be coming down on her okay some of you man we're", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00118-00088035-00089006": "reporting you're going to be having some conflicts okay ladies be careful of a", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00119-00089006-00089786": "man that is wants to connect with you and to court with you because this man", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00120-00089786-00090458": "it could be another there could be a Pisces or it could be a scorpion because", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00121-00090458-00090929": "this man is in some financial hardship", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00122-00090968-00091394": "okay this plant is in something until our", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00123-00091394-00092310": "chip communication some of you are going to be texting back and forth back and", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00124-00092310-00093308": "forth the energy of the with a Taurus Virgo and Capricorn this could be your", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00125-00093308-00093867": "child's mother and the flora then because he could be texting backwards", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00126-00093867-00094664": "and forward backwards and forward okay the eighth of cups is here so", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00127-00094664-00095516": "of you whatever the situation is you could be texting backwards and forward", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00128-00095695-00096164": "but whoever this person is it's a new love that is coming in you in your life", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00129-00096164-00096573": "okay there's definitely a new love that it's coming England longer this is going", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00130-00096573-00097272": "to be very beautiful to newscorp here for you and cancers well there's a lots", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00131-00097272-00098049": "going on in your life like you Scorpio and cancer it's okay alright I am going", "2mckt-rEGvQ-00132-00098049-00099432": "to do the last and I see that there's no one out there"}}, {"audio_id": "2nMHeqPhP1Q", "text": {"2nMHeqPhP1Q-00000-00001017-00001265": "Hello everyone and welcome to this new video.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00001-00001265-00001810": "Today we will talk about the Sykes-Picot agreement, following up with the Sevres and Lausanne treaty.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00002-00001862-00001952": "What are these?", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00003-00001952-00002202": "And how did they affect the Kurdish future?", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00004-00002202-00002348": "Before we start, don’t forget to like", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00005-00002348-00002730": "this video, comment your opinion down below and hit the subscribe button so that you don’t", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00006-00002731-00003229": "miss any further videos on this channel Also, don’t forget to follow us on Instagram,", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00007-00003229-00003686": "EverythingaboutKurdistan where we post more regular posts about the Kurdish question.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00008-00003686-00004146": "Lastly, for those who want to support us, you can now become a patreon for this channel.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00009-00004146-00004521": "By supporting us, you are helping us to reach our goals and projects.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00010-00004521-00004813": "Read more about these projects in the description box below.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00011-00004813-00005130": "Now without further ado, lets get into the video:", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00012-00005130-00005640": "The three different agreements and treaties we gonna talk about comes in this order.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00013-00006354-00006681": "So let’s start with the first one, Sykes-Picot agreement.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00014-00006681-00007376": "To understand this agreement, we need to go back 2 years earlier to the 28th of June 1914.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00015-00007376-00008014": "At this particular day, the Serbian nationalist Gavrilo Princip assassinated the Austrian-Hungarian", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00016-00008014-00008734": "heir of the throne Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie when they were visiting the occupied Sarajevo.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00017-00008774-00009312": "This assassination resulted in worse political conflicts than what already existed in that", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00018-00009312-00009860": "time and soon enough everybody in Europe where in war with eachother, also affecting the", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00019-00009860-00010289": "different colonies of the super powers during world war 1.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00020-00010289-00010845": "The ottoman Empire which at it’s peak controlled large areas of Middle East, North-Africa and", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00021-00010845-00011174": "Balkan would soon take side in this war.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00022-00011174-00011678": "After loosing several important territories in the recent decades, the empire was desperate", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00023-00011678-00012267": "to show their strength to the world, as they joined the German and Austrian Hungarian side.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00024-00012267-00012771": "Ruled by the so called “Young Turks” battles were soon held between the Ottoman Empire", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00025-00012771-00013356": "and the British forces in Palestine, Jordan, Syria and the Arabian Peninsula all the way", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00026-00013356-00013536": "until 1918.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00027-00013536-00014078": "The Brits also called for an Arabic uprising against the Ottoman power, promising the sharif", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00028-00014078-00014581": "of Mecka an own sunni-muslim empire after the war was over.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00029-00014581-00015069": "For the sharif of Mecka, ruling an Arabic empire in the Middle East were more attractive", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00030-00015069-00015553": "than being part of an Turkish one, and this is where the Ottoman Empire started to suffer", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00031-00015553-00015859": "more and more by internal conflicts aswell.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00032-00015859-00016356": "However, in secrecy the brits and the Frenchmen drew their own borders.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00033-00016356-00016962": "The colonel Mark Sykes and the diplomat Francois George-Picot was tasked with creating", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00034-00016962-00017575": "a plan of how the different provinces of Ottoman Empire would be split up if the Ottoman Empire", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00035-00017575-00017709": "would loose the war.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00036-00017709-00018368": "The plan was called the Sykes-Picot agreement and was completed in 16th of may 1916, marking", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00037-00018368-00019070": "the future borders of British and French controlled colonels in the previous areas of the Ottoman Empire.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00038-00019116-00019801": "The agreement was a top secret at first but became public in 1917 as Vladimir Lenins Bolsheviks", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00039-00019801-00020236": "found the agreement in the archieves of the Tsardom of Russia.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00040-00020236-00020812": "Hundred years later, the majority of the people in the Middle East knows about the Sykes-Picot", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00041-00020812-00021343": "agreement and the great consequences that this plan led to, however the plan is not", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00042-00021343-00021806": "anything that people speak about that much in the western world.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00043-00021914-00022498": "In January 1918, ten months before the first world war ended, Americas president Woodrow", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00044-00022498-00023110": "Wilson spoke to the American Congress where he presented his fourteen points of self-determination.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00045-00023111-00023682": "These were a collection of principles that differed greatly to the Sykes-Picot agreement.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00046-00023682-00024312": "The points demanded freedom for all European countries which had suffered of war and occupation", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00047-00024312-00024418": "during the war.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00048-00024418-00025000": "Point number 12 meant that the Turkish dominating part of the Ottoman Empire has to be guaranteed", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00049-00025000-00025639": "independence and that different peoples of the rest of the empire has to be guaranteed autonomy.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00050-00025650-00026298": "Point number 14 suggested the creation of League of nations in order to secure territorial", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00051-00026299-00026642": "integrity among small and big states.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00052-00026642-00027120": "President Wilson was later awarded with the Nobel Peace Prize for this initiative.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00053-00027186-00027760": "In 1919 the peace conference in Versailles was held to plan the new Europe.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00054-00027760-00028345": "The conference was dominated by the winners of the war, Britain, France, America and Italy", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00055-00028345-00028772": "and the deal would create nine new states in Europe.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00056-00028772-00029458": "In April 1920, representatives from Great Britain, France and Italy met in the Italian", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00057-00029458-00029981": "city of Sanremo to discuss how they could create even more states.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00058-00029981-00030463": "They wanted to share the different territories from the Ottoman Empire between themselves.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00059-00030463-00031186": "However, in Syria, the Arabs had started their own uprising and refused to be part of French ruling.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00060-00031195-00031758": "Ruled by Faisal Bin Hussein, son of the Sharif of Mecka, which the brits earlier promised", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00061-00031758-00032054": "independence, they declared an own kingdom.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00062-00032054-00032727": "The king claimed areas of Sham, the Levant, Palestine, Lebanon and Syria aswell as half", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00063-00032727-00032890": "of Mesopotamia.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00064-00032890-00033411": "After French military interviened a few months later, the arabs were forced to submit to", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00065-00033411-00033944": "the terms of the western powers, something that would leave a very bitter aftertaste", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00066-00033944-00034108": "for many arabs.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00067-00034168-00034734": "Among those who felt threatened or even a little bit inspired by the new Arabic uprsing", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00068-00034734-00034884": "were many Kurds.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00069-00034884-00035464": "At this time Kurdish nationalism grew rapidly, even though the thoughts of Kurdish independence", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00070-00035465-00035720": "was much older than these times.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00071-00035720-00036325": "A few Kurdish repesentatives were present in the meetings in Versailles 1919, however", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00072-00036325-00036827": "they couldn’t agree on wether the Kurds wanted full independence or just autonomy.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00073-00036827-00037341": "When the conference in San Remo were held in 1920, there were no Kurds there – however", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00074-00037341-00037927": "a map were sent to the meeting by the newly formed Society for the rise of Kurdistan.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00075-00037927-00038558": "The map showed the borders for a Kurdish homeland and with Woodrow Wilsons fourteen points in", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00076-00038558-00039210": "mind a committee was tasked to solve a Kurdish autonomy in South-eastern Turkey with the", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00077-00039210-00039522": "city of Amed as its capital city.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00078-00039522-00040127": "The idea was to let the Kurds apply for independence to the League of Nations within a year.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00079-00040127-00040667": "This and other decisions which were decided in San Remo were formally signed as the Treaty", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00080-00040667-00040904": "of Sevres in August 1920.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00081-00040904-00041477": "Soon, the western powers got their mandates in the Middle East based on the Sykes-Picot", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00082-00041477-00042009": "agreement where Palestine, Jordan and Iraq were given to the Brits and Syria and Lebanon", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00083-00042009-00042223": "were given to France.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00084-00042223-00042889": "The area around Mosul, a province from the Ottoman Empire was to begin with part of Syria", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00085-00042889-00043570": "and France, but soon the British state found a lot of oil in the area and adjusted the borders.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00086-00043570-00044228": "Instead, the French state was given a lot of the winning oil resources.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00087-00044229-00044709": "The Treaty of Sevres aimed to once and for all dismantle the Ottoman Empire and demanded", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00088-00044709-00045184": "the Turkish leaders to let go of their previous occupied territories.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00089-00045184-00045505": "However, The Turks were furious on the colonial powers.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00090-00045505-00046051": "They started their own war of independence as the capital city of Constantionopel was", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00091-00046051-00046664": "under British and French occupation, the Turkish nationalist leader Mustafa Kemal united the", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00092-00046664-00046862": "Turks and led the fight.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00093-00046930-00047213": "He refused to accept the Treaty of Sevres.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00094-00047213-00047721": "In 1921, Mustafa Kemal won a lot of important victories.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00095-00047721-00048348": "The Greek army was defeated in Smyrna and Armenian forces in north-east were pushed back.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00096-00048348-00049056": "France had two options, either to go in with full force or to renegotiate the Treaty of Sevres.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00097-00049070-00049628": "After secret meetings, parts of Syrian occupied Kurdistan were given to the Turks, and became", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00098-00049628-00050015": "Turkish occupied Kurdistan, cities like Nisebin and Cizir.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00099-00050015-00050584": "The Frenchmen drew a new border alongside the railway down to Baghdad.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00100-00050684-00051236": "After continuous Turkish resistance and military threats the Brits also started to adapt.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00101-00051248-00051891": "In 1923 a conference were held in Lausanne were Mustafa Kemals representation were present.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00102-00051891-00052518": "When the second meeting were finished in July 1923 a new deal had been signed, the so called", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00103-00052518-00052708": "Treaty of Lausanne.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00104-00052708-00053279": "In this new treaty the Turkish borders at that time were recognized only if the Turks would", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00105-00053279-00053848": "let go of their claim on other previous areas of the Ottoman Empire and just like that,", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00106-00053848-00054191": "a few months later, the Turkish state was declared.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00107-00054191-00054702": "In the treaty of Lausanne, the word Kurdistan was not mentioned a single time.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00108-00054702-00055230": "The promises that western powers had given to the Kurds about autonomy and the possibility", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00109-00055230-00055794": "to even seek independence within a year were forgotten and never mentioned again.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00110-00055794-00056429": "Both Kurds, Arabs, Armenians and Assyrians were dissatisfied for a long time to come.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00111-00056430-00056972": "They didn’t want to see their areas and families split up by international borders", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00112-00056972-00057241": "which were made up by some Europeans.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00113-00057241-00057798": "The betrayal towards the Kurds were doubled, at first they didn’t get their greater country", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00114-00057798-00058254": "and not even a smaller country as the Arabs got.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00115-00058254-00058788": "The Kurds became the biggest people in the world without a state of their own, simply", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00116-00058788-00059192": "big minorities in several other states.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00117-00059192-00059632": "The saying “No friends but the mountains” couldn’t be more current for the Kurds and", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00118-00059632-00060101": "that saying would repeat itself several times in the years to come.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00119-00060101-00060588": "Since the gulf war in 1991, the Kurds have achieved more and more.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00120-00060588-00061097": "First a region in Iraqi-occupied Kurdistan which has its up and downs.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00121-00061097-00061829": "This region was fortified in 2003 and once again in 2006 as the regime of Saddam fell and a", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00122-00061829-00061994": "new Iraq was formed.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00123-00062010-00062626": "Later on as the Syrian civil war started in 2011, the Kurds achieved even more freedom", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00124-00062626-00063158": "as the YPG came out and took areas in Syrian-occupied Kurdistan.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00125-00063158-00063823": "The two different areas of Kurdistan are now aiming to build up a state, one faces corruption", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00126-00063823-00064519": "and internal conflicts while other faces external enemies, however, many can agree that in a", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00127-00064519-00065139": "area like the middle east, these two projects is better than other alternatives in the region.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00128-00065139-00065885": "Now, as the Treaty of Lausanne is expiring in 2023 as it’s only valid for 100 years,", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00129-00065885-00066302": "questions has started to be asked of what we can expect from this.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00130-00066302-00066877": "Will the western powers form new states as they did before the Treaty of Lausanne, and", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00131-00066877-00067104": "will the Kurds be included this time?", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00132-00067104-00067677": "Or will we see simply see a extension of the Treaty for another 100 years or so.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00133-00067678-00068094": "Let us know in the comment section what you believe will happen and as always don’t", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00134-00068094-00068412": "forget to subscribe to the channel and like this video.", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00135-00068412-00069154": "If you want to know what we think will happen, click on this video right here, where we talk about Erdogan", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00136-00069154-00069870": "and a possible revival of the Ottoman Empire, which will form new consequenses and new wars", "2nMHeqPhP1Q-00137-00069870-00070442": "Perhaps, the Kurds can find something out of these potential wars."}}, {"audio_id": "2nNLfKadxrM", "text": {"2nNLfKadxrM-00000-00000046-00000146": "Best Gross Beat Presets Free Fl Studio 11 12 20 half time trap", "2nNLfKadxrM-00001-00000559-00000660": "Best Gross Beat Presets Free Fl Studio 11 12 20 half time trap", "2nNLfKadxrM-00002-00000725-00000872": "Best Gross Beat Presets Free Fl Studio 11 12 20 half time trap", "2nNLfKadxrM-00003-00001541-00001641": "Best Gross Beat Presets Free Fl Studio 11 12 20 half time trap", "2nNLfKadxrM-00004-00003033-00003133": "Best Gross Beat Presets Free Fl Studio 11 12 20 half time trap", "2nNLfKadxrM-00005-00003316-00003416": "Best Gross Beat Presets Free Fl Studio 11 12 20 half time trap", "2nNLfKadxrM-00006-00003453-00003553": "Best Gross Beat Presets Free Fl Studio 11 12 20 half time trap", "2nNLfKadxrM-00007-00004642-00004848": "Best Gross Beat Presets Free Fl Studio 11 12 20 half time trap", "2nNLfKadxrM-00008-00006871-00006971": "Best Gross Beat Presets Free Fl Studio 11 12 20 half time trap", "2nNLfKadxrM-00009-00008714-00008998": "Best Gross Beat Presets Free Fl Studio 11 12 20 half time trap", "2nNLfKadxrM-00010-00009597-00009836": "Best Gross Beat Presets Free Fl Studio 11 12 20 half time trap", "2nNLfKadxrM-00011-00010132-00010246": "Best Gross Beat Presets Free Fl Studio 11 12 20 half time trap", "2nNLfKadxrM-00012-00011590-00011690": "Best Gross Beat Presets Free Fl Studio 11 12 20 half time trap", "2nNLfKadxrM-00013-00011696-00011796": "Best Gross Beat Presets Free Fl Studio 11 12 20 half time trap"}}, {"audio_id": "3oxLeiNlW0Y", "text": {"3oxLeiNlW0Y-00002-00004522-00004670": "Lapalice Castle", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00003-00004698-00004864": "Good morning!", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00004-00004882-00005382": "After an amazing morning SUPing on Sarbsko Lake, we're moving on", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00006-00005432-00005718": "Yes, and we're moving towards... Kaszuby.", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00007-00005742-00006082": "Towards a private castle in Łapalice", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00008-00006092-00006252": "Exactly, let's go!", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00009-00006598-00007216": "We made it to Łapalice, and we're on the parking lot close to the road leading to the castle", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00010-00007216-00007538": "And because the entrance there is only by foot, we parked here", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00011-00007545-00008081": "And after a short break for coffee & cake, we're going to the castle", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00013-00008284-00008808": "And before the visit in Łapalice Castle, just next to the parking lot there's a Mini Zoo", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00015-00008882-00009118": "And who did we find here?!", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00016-00009118-00009460": "My favorites... GOATS!", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00025-00013322-00013619": "The same fringe - Black & Grey", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00027-00014006-00014163": "Good horsey", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00028-00014250-00014372": "Wanna curl?", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00029-00014418-00014704": "He doesn't like curls", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00030-00014726-00014944": "Straight", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00031-00015178-00015402": "Show the eye, look", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00040-00018944-00019362": "As we're walking towards the castle, we can tell you a bit about this location", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00041-00019362-00019968": "In general, the construction of this castle started in 1983", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00044-00020354-00020834": "And then this whole project started with a building permit for a house with a workshop", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00046-00021054-00021394": "Which should have in total 170 m2", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00047-00021448-00021866": "But as this gentlemen got carried away by his imagination", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00052-00022464-00023016": "He didn't build 170 m2, but.... 5.000 m2!", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00054-00023308-00023614": "And we're going to have a look at it", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00055-00023614-00023946": "As it's an example of construction lawlessness", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00056-00023946-00024474": "In the end, they took away his construction & expansion permit for this building", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00059-00024574-00024932": "Also his funds got short", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00061-00025172-00025486": "And in the years to come, this building started to fall apart", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00062-00025486-00025645": "It's abandoned now", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00063-00025694-00025970": "And a small curiosity about this place:", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00064-00025970-00026266": "In 2015 even Harry Potter fans wanted to buy it", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00066-00026368-00026586": "Make it over into Hogwarts", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00071-00028194-00028414": "Welcome to Łapalice Castle", "3oxLeiNlW0Y-00121-00049156-00050404": "On 24.06.2020, the City Council in Łapalice adopted a resolution to proceed with the spatial development plan for the castle - this will allow the building to be legalized and completed."}}, {"audio_id": "3oFKi9sIVA4", "text": {"3oFKi9sIVA4-00000-00000600-00001964": "Ditching his wedding ring, Any McPartlin looks glum as he lands in Newcastle to spend Christmas with his mum, away from wife Lisa.", "3oFKi9sIVA4-00001-00002114-00003722": "I'm A Celebrity host Ant jetted to Newcastle to spend time with mum Christine and was spotted grimly walking through the airport before puffing on a cigarette while waiting for a lift.", "3oFKi9sIVA4-00002-00003872-00006399": "It is thought wife Lisa is staying in London for the festive period. Presenter Any, 42, has been living apart from his wife after admitting an addiction to prescription drugs and jetting off to rehab in America. When he returned to London he rented a flat away from his £6million marital home.", "3oFKi9sIVA4-00003-00006548-00008643": "A source close to Ant told The Sun on Sunday : 'This is a really tough time for Ant. He has a lot on his mind. Keeping his recovery on track is a priority, but he also knows he and Lisa have to make a decision about their future.", "3oFKi9sIVA4-00004-00008793-00010699": "'The discussions they have had lately have been very emotional, on both sides. Ant doesn't feel there is any future in the marriage, and while Lisa is hoping there's a chance they can turn things around, he doesn't see how they can.", "3oFKi9sIVA4-00005-00010849-00012237": "The source added Ant decided to travel to Newcastle to give Lisa a break from their marriage - but didn't comment on his lack of wedding band.", "3oFKi9sIVA4-00006-00012387-00014303": "Last month, his wife slammed reports that they are living separate lives. Ant himself admitted he had put his devoted wife Lisa 'through hell' when his life began to crack at the seams and he suffered mood swings.", "3oFKi9sIVA4-00007-00014453-00016177": "Forget the five star buffet! Millionaires Ant and Dec pop to budget supermarket for their own cereal before stripping off poolside... although one wife is missing", "3oFKi9sIVA4-00008-00016327-00017405": "But make-up expert Lisa has hit back after speculation grew over the state of their marriage.", "3oFKi9sIVA4-00009-00017555-00019205": "Ant made headlines as he returned to work in Australia ahead of the 17th series of I'm A Celebrity... Get Me Out Of Here! which he co-hosts with Declan Donnelly.", "3oFKi9sIVA4-00010-00019355-00020887": "However some noted that he had jetted Down Under without Lisa - seemingly ignorant of the fact that she is hard at work as head of make-up on Strictly Come Dancing."}}, {"audio_id": "3oNebO_DygQ", "text": {"3oNebO_DygQ-00000-00003419-00003970": "The Applied Sciences Authority has issued a civil awareness alert for the Greater Denver metro area. At", "3oNebO_DygQ-00001-00004034-00004142": "2:36 a.m.,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00002-00004142-00004720": "Central Daylight Time, a worker in the central containment unit of the genetics lab of the Applied Sciences University", "3oNebO_DygQ-00003-00004760-00004998": "Reported a breach in the containment unit sector V.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00004-00005023-00005427": "This sector is stationed 15 miles north by northwest of Golden, Colorado,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00005-00005428-00005898": "and it contains research on genetics mutation from many possible sources, such as fallout,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00006-00005939-00006195": "pollution and others unnamed. It is unknown", "3oNebO_DygQ-00007-00006196-00006387": "what was in the unit when the breach occurred,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00008-00006387-00007026": "but all citizens within hundred mile radius of sector V are advised to remain alert, and to report anything suspicious to the authorities.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00009-00008870-00009507": "The Applied Sciences Authority has issued a civil awareness alert for the Greater Denver metro area. At 2:10 a.m.,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00010-00009542-00009867": "Mountain Daylight Time, a worker for the Applied Sciences University", "3oNebO_DygQ-00011-00009932-00010563": "Contacted the containment unit sector V, and received alarming news. The breach reported earlier has a confirmed source. An", "3oNebO_DygQ-00012-00010619-00011395": "experiment had been done on crocodiles found in the eastern Asian regions, to test for genetic mutations from a recent nuclear reactor meltdown.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00013-00011447-00011920": "According to the staff at containment unit sector V, the crocodiles showed an odd change in their eating habits,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00014-00011972-00012274": "mainly going after one another even when food was present.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00015-00012274-00012729": "It is currently unknown whether these crocodiles pose any threat to the population,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00016-00012730-00013330": "it is advised, however, to not deal with the crocodiles directly, but to call the authorities if you encounter them.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00017-00015319-00015872": "The Applied Sciences Authority has issued a civil danger warning for the Greater Denver metro area. At", "3oNebO_DygQ-00018-00015943-00016143": "5:36 a.m., Mountain Daylight Time,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00019-00016185-00016676": "A civilian had reported what appeared to be a crocodile assaulting a young woman in the area of Arvada,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00020-00016677-00016744": "Colorado.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00021-00016744-00016873": "Later on, about", "3oNebO_DygQ-00022-00016873-00017595": "20 minutes afterward, the civilian had went back out to survey the area and found a lady's purse and a pair of glasses, as well as", "3oNebO_DygQ-00023-00017595-00018282": "a footprint trail leading eastward. There have been many sightings of crocodiles, ranging from Golden, Blackhawk, Central City,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00024-00018298-00018498": "Arvada, Littleton, Wheat Ridge,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00025-00018529-00018700": "Westminster, Thornton, Brighton,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00026-00018700-00019230": "Denver and Broomfield. If you encounter one of these crocodiles, do not try to deal with them directly,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00027-00019269-00019607": "and if you can, call the authorities. If you're in immediate danger,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00028-00019633-00020333": "run in a zigzag motion to the nearest safe shelter. Make sure to barricade yourself in, or to have a long-range weapon at the ready. At", "3oNebO_DygQ-00029-00020338-00020603": "all costs, if you do not need to be outdoors,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00030-00020604-00020870": "it is advised to remain indoors until further notice.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00031-00020920-00021507": "Barricade all windows, doors, and possible points of entry, shutter all windows and close all fireplace dampers.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00032-00023069-00023752": "The Applied Sciences Authority has issued a civil danger warning for the eastern half of Colorado. At 8:19 a.m.,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00033-00023768-00024096": "Mountain Daylight Time, a worker for the Applied Sciences University", "3oNebO_DygQ-00034-00024161-00024352": "Contacted the containment unit sector V,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00035-00024352-00024885": "and received an alarming update. The crocodiles' eating behaviors are now confirmed to be adaptive, and", "3oNebO_DygQ-00036-00024896-00025620": "somehow shared between all of the crocodiles in the group via brainwaves. The exact number of crocodiles in the group that were not caught immediately", "3oNebO_DygQ-00037-00025633-00026232": "following the breach has been confirmed to be a total of 50, with 20 of them already caught and returned to a safe facility.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00038-00026267-00026943": "The sightings of these crocodiles have spread from the Greater Denver metro area and now include, Aurora Parker, Centennial,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00039-00026954-00027127": "Louisville, Boulder, and Larkspur.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00040-00027127-00027904": "It is very likely that any flowing water, such as the Colorado River is likely to allow these crocodiles to migrate quickly to other states.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00041-00027938-00028554": "Another alarming characteristic of these crocodiles is their ability to sense activity based upon signals. These", "3oNebO_DygQ-00042-00028570-00029127": "crocodiles are dangerous and actively hunting for any source of food. Do not try to deal with these crocodiles;", "3oNebO_DygQ-00043-00029132-00029539": "You will be swallowed and digested alive. If you are forced into a confrontation,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00044-00029573-00030264": "use any weapon that can put distance between you and them, and run in a zigzag motion to confuse them. If you are outdoors, it", "3oNebO_DygQ-00045-00030264-00030483": "is advised to find a building to shelter in.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00046-00030530-00031114": "Barricade all windows, doors, and possible points of entry, shutter all windows and close all fireplace dampers.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00047-00031151-00031872": "Also, minimize all activity that transmits signals of any type. This includes Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, infrared, and radio,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00048-00033627-00034337": "The Applied Sciences Authority has issued a civil danger warning for all areas on the Colorado River, and the Mississippi River.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00049-00034374-00034482": "At 11:36 a.m.,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00050-00034482-00034617": "Mountain Daylight Time,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00051-00034617-00034943": "Several states on these rivers had confirmed sightings of these", "3oNebO_DygQ-00052-00034953-00035329": "crocodiles, as they look to migrate towards the sea. As of this time,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00053-00035330-00035930": "it is unlikely that all of the crocodiles will be caught, but reports have confirmed that all but 10 of the 50 have been caught", "3oNebO_DygQ-00054-00035930-00036560": "or otherwise eliminated. It has advised to remain indoors and sheltered, and to get indoors if you are outdoors, if possible.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00055-00036618-00037201": "Barricade all windows, doors, and possible points of entry, shutter all windows and close all fireplace dampers.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00056-00037239-00037747": "Also, minimize all activity that transmits signals of any type. This includes Wi-Fi,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00057-00037770-00038195": "Bluetooth, infrared, and radio. Do not try to deal with these crocodiles;", "3oNebO_DygQ-00058-00038199-00038609": "you will be swallowed and digested alive. If you are forced into a confrontation,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00059-00038640-00039172": "use any weapon that can put distance between you and them, and run in a zigzag motion to confuse them.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00060-00039207-00039257": "Also,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00061-00039257-00039935": "it has been confirmed that loud sounds such as noise, screaming, and loud music are deterrents. If you can, use these in an encounter", "3oNebO_DygQ-00062-00039945-00040367": "scenario, as they should be enough of a distraction to either make an escape or to drive them away.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00063-00041371-00042063": "The Applied Sciences Authority has issued a civil danger warning for all areas on the Colorado River, and the Mississippi River.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00064-00042118-00042225": "At 11:36 a.m.,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00065-00042225-00042363": "Mountain Daylight Time,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00066-00042363-00042683": "several states on these rivers had confirmed sightings of these", "3oNebO_DygQ-00067-00042700-00043391": "crocodiles, as they look to migrate towards the sea. As of this time, it is unlikely that all of the crocodiles will be caught, but", "3oNebO_DygQ-00068-00043391-00043793": "reports have confirmed that all but 10 of the 50 have been caught or otherwise eliminated.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00069-00043794-00044303": "It is advised to remain indoors and sheltered, and to get indoors if you are outdoors, if possible.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00070-00044362-00044948": "Barricade all windows, doors, and possible points of entry, shutter all windows and close all fireplace dampers.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00071-00044983-00045474": "Also, minimize all activity that transmits signals of any type. This includes Wi-Fi,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00072-00045516-00045938": "Bluetooth, infrared, and radio. Do not try to deal with these crocodiles;", "3oNebO_DygQ-00073-00045943-00046353": "you will be swallowed and digested alive. If you are forced into a confrontation,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00074-00046387-00046919": "use any weapon that can put distance between you and them, and run in a zigzag motion to confuse them.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00075-00046950-00047000": "Also,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00076-00047000-00047249": "it has been confirmed that loud sounds, such as noise,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00077-00047272-00047678": "screaming, and loud music are deterrents. If you can, use these in an encounter", "3oNebO_DygQ-00078-00047691-00048110": "scenario, as they should be enough of a distraction to either make an escape or to drive them away.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00079-00049921-00050340": "The Applied Sciences Authority has issued a civil danger cancellation.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00080-00050410-00050497": "At 11:45 p.m.,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00081-00050497-00051039": "Mountain Daylight Time, the Applied Sciences University has confirmed that all of the 50 escaped", "3oNebO_DygQ-00082-00051052-00051788": "crocodiles have either been caught or eliminated, with one exception that they believe has migrated to the ocean, where its immediate threat has been diminished.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00083-00051796-00052491": "It has been advised to remain in your shelters until the all-clear has been given, due to a recent development in that the reproductive capabilities", "3oNebO_DygQ-00084-00052510-00052655": "were much faster than normal,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00085-00052655-00053013": "and there is a possibility that the crocodiles may have mated and laid eggs.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00086-00053041-00053591": "Once the all-clear has been given, you may feel free to exit your shelters and resume normal activity.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00087-00053591-00054050": "If eggs are found an area of 10 square miles will be alerted. If you find eggs,", "3oNebO_DygQ-00088-00054051-00054585": "do not deal with them directly, unless you know how to handle them. Call the authorities and let them know of the situation.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00089-00054628-00055298": "It is unclear if the hatchlings will have the same capabilities as their parents, as the experiment was unable to provide viable", "3oNebO_DygQ-00090-00055339-00055967": "reproduction data, so as a precaution it is best to assume that all of the hatchlings will have the same capabilities as their parents.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00091-00057383-00057865": "The Applied Sciences Authority has issued an all-clear.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00092-00057884-00058678": "At 7:46 a.m., Mountain Daylight Time, the Applied Sciences University has confirmed that any and all eggs laid by the mutated crocodiles were collected and dealt with accordingly.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00093-00058733-00058980": "You are now free to resume all normal activity.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00094-00058980-00059661": "This is AXTL Radio serving the area of Arvada, Colorado. The Emergency Alert System will now be deactivated.", "3oNebO_DygQ-00095-00060200-00060500": "Subtitles fixed by KB Productions"}}, {"audio_id": "3oNirEFodfU", "text": {"3oNirEFodfU-00000-00000010-00000407": "MORE INFORMATION AT LUKENSDELIVERS.COM.", "3oNirEFodfU-00001-00000407-00001286": ">> Collin: AT 13-6 WITH THREE WEEKS LEFT IN THE SEASON WHAT", "3oNirEFodfU-00002-00001288-00002188": "HAS MADE THE GOING BLESSER CLICK THIS SEASON, HERE IS CLAYTON", "3oNirEFodfU-00003-00002192-00002392": "CASTLE. >> Clayton: AITKIN HIGH SCHOOL", "3oNirEFodfU-00004-00002392-00002786": "GOING BLESSER COMING DOWN WITH A 13-6 RECORD THANKS TO TWO", "3oNirEFodfU-00005-00002786-00003159": "SEPARATE WINNING STREAKS OF 7 AND 5 GAMES.", "3oNirEFodfU-00006-00003159-00003426": ">> FEELING PRETTY CONFIDENT ACTUALLY, AND BEEN DOING GREAT", "3oNirEFodfU-00007-00003426-00003940": "THIS SEASON, AND HAVING UPS AND DOWNS IN THE TEAM.", "3oNirEFodfU-00008-00003940-00004340": ">> Clayton: A FEW OF THE 6 LOSSES WERE CLOSE LOSSES AND THE", "3oNirEFodfU-00009-00004340-00004711": "TEAM USES THOSE TO LEARN AND GROW BEFORE THE NEXT GAME.", "3oNirEFodfU-00010-00004711-00005502": ">> EVERY LOSS WE HAVE HAD HAS BEEN A HARD FOUGHT GAME, GOOD", "3oNirEFodfU-00011-00005502-00005985": "COMPETITION. >> Clayton: LAST NIGHT'S WIN WAS", "3oNirEFodfU-00012-00005985-00006536": "THE FIRST TIME THEY HAVE HELD THEM TO 35 POINTS.", "3oNirEFodfU-00013-00006536-00006780": "IT'S A STRONG PUSH TOWARDS DEFENSE.", "3oNirEFodfU-00014-00006780-00007197": ">> WE WORK ON DEFENSE PROBABLY EVERY PRACTICE, DO THE SHELL", "3oNirEFodfU-00015-00007197-00007600": "DRILL OR FIVE ON FIVE AND WORK ON OUR OUTSIDE DEFENSE.", "3oNirEFodfU-00016-00007600-00007847": ">> Clayton: ON ANY GIVEN NIGHT, ANY OF THE GIRLS WITH CONTRIBUTE", "3oNirEFodfU-00017-00007847-00008258": "AND BECOME A LEADING SCORER, AND FIVE DIFFERENT GIRLS HAVE HAD", "3oNirEFodfU-00018-00008258-00008578": "THE HIGHEST SCORE TITLE IN A GAME.", "3oNirEFodfU-00019-00008578-00009099": ">> ON OUR TEAM THERE'S NOT ONE DESIGNATED SHOOTER.", "3oNirEFodfU-00020-00009099-00009462": "MAKE A GOOD PLAY. SO IT MAKES IT HARD FOR OTHER", "3oNirEFodfU-00021-00009462-00009849": "TEAMS TO GUARD US. >> Clayton: BUT AS THE PLAYERS", "3oNirEFodfU-00022-00009849-00010286": "AND COACHES SAY, IT'S ABOUT TEAM CHEMISTRY AND IMPROVING ON AND", "3oNirEFodfU-00023-00010286-00010573": "OFF THE COURT. >> COACH ALWAYS TALKS ABOUT", "3oNirEFodfU-00024-00010573-00010967": "BEING A FAMILY, AND FAMILIES HAVE THEIR UPS AND DOWNS, AND WE", "3oNirEFodfU-00025-00010967-00011344": "WORK THROUGH OUR PROBLEMS ON AND OFF THE COURT.", "3oNirEFodfU-00026-00011344-00012278": ">> Clayton: THE GOING BLESSER COURT.", "3oNirEFodfU-00027-00012278-00012415": ">> Collin: A LITTLE TIME OFF FOR THE GOBBLERS."}}, {"audio_id": "3oSyk2SN-5o", "text": {"3oSyk2SN-5o-00000-00000404-00000752": "Narrator: \"This is Mises Weekends with your host Jeff Deist\".", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00001-00001092-00001464": "Jeff Deist: \"Hey, ladies and gentlemen welcome back once again to Mises Weekends.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00002-00001464-00001823": "Very pleased to be joined by an old friend of ours Ronni Stöferle", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00003-00001823-00002348": "who lives in Vienna, runs a firm called Incrementum in Liechtenstein.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00004-00002348-00002860": "He's also the author of this tremendous book called Austrian School for Investors.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00005-00002860-00003060": "I should say one of four authors.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00006-00003060-00003376": "Which is a really interesting book that you need to read if you haven't", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00007-00003376-00003688": "and you're interested in your own investment portfolio.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00008-00003688-00004260": "Because it really gives you some insights into what Austrian economics might mean for you as an investor.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00009-00004262-00004862": "But it's also just an unbelievably great little compact explication of business cycle theory", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00010-00004862-00005162": "and some other Austrian precepts. So I really recommend it.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00011-00005162-00005518": "All that said, Ronni good afternoon. How are you?\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00012-00005578-00005846": "Ronni Stöferle: \"Hi, Jeff. It's great being here again.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00013-00005846-00006306": "All good, enjoying the summer and, of course, the World Cup.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00014-00006306-00006434": "Deist: \"The World Cup, yes.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00015-00006434-00006806": "Well, here's the interesting this is this weekend I want to talk about", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00016-00006806-00007145": "an old subject and that is gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00017-00007145-00007462": "I want to provide a full-throated defense of it.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00018-00007462-00008181": "Even in Libertarian circles gold is often sort of dismissed as a relic and cryptocurrencies are the new thing.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00019-00008181-00008574": "And a gold standard is a cranky idea that could never work today.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00020-00008574-00008734": "But Ronni, let's start with this.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00021-00008734-00008998": "Ron Paul wrote a lengthy talk,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00022-00008998-00009250": "a speech, recently about the dollar dilemma.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00023-00009250-00009802": "And one thing he points out in this is no matter what happens in all these years - over hundreds and hundreds of years.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00024-00009802-00010058": "No matter what central banks do, no matter what governments do,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00025-00010058-00010510": "they've never been able to make gold not money.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00026-00010510-00010782": "They can't suppress it somehow.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00027-00010782-00011402": "Stöferle: \"No, they can't. And I think, central banks they have a kind of paradoxical task", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00028-00011402-00011842": "because they have to explain to their people that their currency -", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00029-00011842-00012150": "Be it the dollar, be it the euro, the yen, whatever", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00030-00012150-00012258": "- is great.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00031-00012258-00012514": "But still, they're holding quite a lot of gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00032-00012514-00013190": "I mean for industrialized countries they're holding roughly 20 percent of their total reserves in gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00033-00013190-00013546": "So if it's useless as most central bankers would say,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00034-00013546-00013726": "why do they still hold it?", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00035-00013726-00014206": "And I think that Ron Paul has regularly really put his fingers in the wound", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00036-00014206-00014602": "at various hearings of Volcker, Greenspan, Bernanke.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00037-00014602-00015106": "And I think it's really very very valuable to get a feeling of how they really stand.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00038-00015106-00015378": "And I think there is some central bankers-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00039-00015378-00016141": "Of course Alan Greenspan who wrote Gold and Economic Freedom. One of the most brilliant essays about gold ever written.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00040-00016141-00016454": "But also Paul Volcker and some others", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00041-00016454-00016694": "who do understand gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00042-00016694-00017138": "But then there's many many others who don't get it.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00043-00017138-00017538": "Deist: \"Well, you mentioned central banks holding gold. They hold it as reserve asset.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00044-00017538-00018042": "But really- In a de facto sense that means monetary gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00045-00018042-00018406": "And they'll openly tell you that they hold it for diversification", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00046-00018406-00018578": "and risk management.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00047-00018578-00019078": "So, isn't a reserve asset on a central bank balance sheet", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00048-00019078-00019430": "basically- Isn't that a form of money in this sense?\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00049-00019430-00019582": "Stöferle: \"Of course. Of course.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00050-00019582-00019894": "And if it wouldn't be money, why does the US have", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00051-00019894-00020062": "8,100 tons?", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00052-00020062-00020394": "Why does the IMF have 3,000 tons?", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00053-00020394-00020746": "Why does the Euro system hold more than 10,000 tons of gold?", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00054-00020746-00021102": "Why has Russia trippled its gold reserves in the last ten years?", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00055-00021102-00021554": "Why is China buying every piece of gold that's not nailed down", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00056-00021554-00021814": "at the largest mining production in the world?", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00057-00021814-00022078": "And they don't export any gold at all.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00058-00022078-00022486": "So I think, you know. As I've said, it's kind of paradoxical.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00059-00022486-00023090": "Central banks do not really enjoy talking about gold and it's monetary aspect", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00060-00023090-00023490": "because of course they have to defend their fiat currencies.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00061-00023490-00023930": "But still, you know. I think since basically the year 2000", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00062-00023930-00024386": "industrialized nations, they basically stopped selling gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00063-00024386-00024718": "While, on the other hand, emerging markets countries-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00064-00024718-00025210": "Those countries where there's real prosperity, real growth happening,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00065-00025210-00025430": "where the capital structure is improved,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00066-00025430-00025645": "where businesses are built.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00067-00025645-00025994": "Those countries are heavily importing gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00068-00025994-00026354": "But it's not only the local central banks that are buying gold,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00069-00026354-00026682": "it's also private people that are buying gold", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00070-00026682-00026970": "in those countries like Russia, China,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00071-00026970-00027170": "of course in Turkey,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00072-00027170-00027370": "Kazakhstan, etc.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00073-00027370-00027742": "Deist:\" Ronni, what's interesting is there seems to be almost a cultural component to this.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00074-00027742-00028133": "People in Russia, people in India, people in China, people in the East", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00075-00028133-00028558": "view gold differently than people in the west. And also, certainly, in terms of the Chinese.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00076-00028558-00029038": "They have a much greater propensity to save money even though their per capita income is far lower", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00077-00029038-00029150": "than people in the west.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00078-00029150-00029374": "So, they view gold differently", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00079-00029374-00029870": "in the east than we do in the west. And it's also interesting that gold seems to be flowing - physical gold -", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00080-00029870-00030089": "seems to be flowing from west to east.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00081-00030089-00030506": "Stöferle: \"Well, I think it's mostly economic dynamics", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00082-00030506-00030898": "that are just much better in those emerging market countries.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00083-00030898-00031206": "I just returned from a conference in Kazakhstan.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00084-00031206-00031630": "And Kazakhstan is one of the largest exporters of", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00085-00031630-00032045": "oil, gas, rare earth, uranium - of course -", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00086-00032045-00032274": "many base metals and so on.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00087-00032274-00032526": "And there were roughly 3000 delegates.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00088-00032526-00033282": "And most of the delegates- They were Chinese, they were Asian, lots of delegates from Eurasian countries.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00089-00033282-00033566": "And there were hardly any Americans.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00090-00033566-00033962": "And I think what is currently happening-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00091-00033962-00034334": "We described that with this term of de-dollarization,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00092-00034334-00034650": "which is going on, which is a long process of course.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00093-00034650-00035074": "And I think when it comes to gold, gold plays a major role in that process.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00094-00035074-00035534": "But we should not forget that in those countries that you mentioned -", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00095-00035534-00035826": "India, Turkey, but also China -", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00096-00035826-00036090": "gold plays a very very important role", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00097-00036090-00036562": "Those are countries with a highly inflationary history", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00098-00036562-00036722": "and probably future", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00099-00036722-00037306": "where gold just helps people with securing purchasing power.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00100-00037306-00037862": "And I think it's- You can also kind of make this so called case for the love trade.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00101-00037862-00038154": "Often people say: ok if you like gold", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00102-00038154-00038446": "that's because you're expecting everything going to hell-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00103-00038446-00038806": "hyper-inflation, monetary reform, etc.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00104-00038806-00039058": "But I think you can also make the positive case", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00105-00039058-00039462": "because in those countries where there's real growth happening at the moment", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00106-00039462-00039854": "they've got a very very high affinity for gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00107-00039854-00040374": "If you have a look at a Bollywood movie, which is for me is quite hard to watch.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00108-00040374-00040634": "But the weddings in India-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00109-00040634-00041278": "There gold plays a major role. For them gold- It's obviously money.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00110-00041278-00041778": "And therefore, I think it's no coincidence that gold", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00111-00041778-00042078": "on every continent, in every culture,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00112-00042078-00042562": "in every religion plays a very very important role.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00113-00042562-00042966": "And I think the market throughout history, throughout centuries", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00114-00042966-00043434": "has decided that gold is something special.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00115-00043434-00043822": "Deist: \"I want to get back to your point about central banks holding gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00116-00043822-00044130": "Obviously the United States central bank is the biggest in the world.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00117-00044130-00044294": "Apparently, Germany is number two.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00118-00044294-00045014": "But, interestingly, the IMF is apparently the third largest central bank holder of gold in the world", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00119-00045014-00045310": "So what does this tells about what the IMF really thinks", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00120-00045310-00045814": "as opposed to what they say publicly about special drawing rights becoming the next world's reserve currency", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00121-00045814-00046150": "and tying all this to a basket of underlying currencies.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00122-00046150-00046454": "But they still, at least in practice,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00123-00046454-00046714": "see a role for gold.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00124-00046714-00047042": "Stöferle: \"Well, I think as I've said before there's-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00125-00047042-00047342": "It is interesting that all the major players", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00126-00047342-00047886": "they still hold enormous amounts of gold or- and even buying more gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00127-00047886-00048186": "When it comes to the IMF, I would say-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00128-00048186-00048574": "If you read the reports that the IMF is giving out,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00129-00048574-00048842": "if you listen to Mrs. Legarde,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00130-00048842-00049082": "which is pretty hard. *laughs*", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00131-00049082-00049522": "because there's quite a lot of rubbish that she's actually saying.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00132-00049522-00050026": "But I think that they really want to establish the special drawing rights", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00133-00050026-00050358": "as a world reserve currency.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00134-00050358-00051046": "So, I think the fact that the Chinese Yuan was included into the basket of reserve currencies,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00135-00051046-00051429": "into the SDR last year. That was no coincidence.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00136-00051429-00051882": "I think, if you have a look at the practical value of SDRs at the moment-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00137-00051882-00052354": "For example, for international trade but also for flight tickets.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00138-00052354-00052817": "There the accounting happens in SDR terms.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00139-00052817-00053602": "So, from my point of view, of course, the SDRs would kind of be fiat currencies squared.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00140-00053602-00054386": "It is probably quite the opposite of what an Austrian would really enjoy having as a sound currency.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00141-00054386-00054629": "One of my friends once said:", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00142-00054629-00055194": "'Money used to be I-owe-you gold, then it became I-owe-you nothing,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00143-00055194-00055562": "and the SDRs are who-owes-you nothing.'", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00144-00055562-00056229": "Because, you know, it is- for people it is very very hard to grasp", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00145-00056229-00056726": "what an SDR actually is- Who's responsible for the SDR.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00146-00056726-00056982": "Who's really behind- What is the IMF?", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00147-00056982-00057517": "For normal, working class people that's just basically impossible", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00148-00057517-00057641": "to understand.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00149-00057641-00058070": "But I think it is very very important to say that gold", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00150-00058070-00058310": "- and to a lesser extent, silver -", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00151-00058310-00058594": "has always played a decisive role when", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00152-00058594-00059150": "the change-over from one global currency to another took place.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00153-00059150-00059617": "So, it is most of the times revaluation of real assets,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00154-00059617-00060210": "like gold, against financial assets like currencies, bonds and so on, during those change-overs.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00155-00060210-00060922": "So, if the SDR should become the new world's reserve currency,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00156-00060922-00061590": "I think gold will play an important role in that transformation phase.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00157-00061590-00062082": "Because- Just an example. Over here in the Euro zone, when they introduced the Euro,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00158-00062082-00062574": "in the whole campaign of explaining the Euro and the concept of the Euro", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00159-00062574-00063162": "They really often told people that the Euro system holds more than 10,000 ounces of gold", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00160-00063162-00063505": "to create trust in the new currency.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00161-00063505-00063834": "So, we know from crisis to crisis", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00162-00063834-00064105": "it's getting bigger and the solutions", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00163-00064105-00064470": "- quote, unquote - they are kind of getting more extreme.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00164-00064470-00064926": "So I think the next big crisis that will happen sooner or later, of course,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00165-00064926-00065366": "might really be not a cyclical crisis, not a financial crisis,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00166-00065366-00065566": "but a currency crisis.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00167-00065566-00065870": "Deist: \"I wanna bring up the crash of 2008, 2009.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00168-00065870-00066242": "What's interesting about that period is we saw that diversification", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00169-00066242-00066490": "- Especially for the average Joe - doesn't always work.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00170-00066490-00066946": "In other words, all asset classes can go down in a crash at the same time.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00171-00066946-00067562": "But gold performed pretty well during that period and as you mentioned it's one of the best performing asset classes", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00172-00067562-00067830": "since about 2000 on an annual basis.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00173-00067830-00068422": "What do you think gold will do or react- Or how will gold react in the next crash.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00174-00068422-00068542": "Stöferle: \"Well, the thing is-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00175-00068542-00069042": "And that's kind of something I'm mentioning quite often at the moment.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00176-00069042-00069462": "I think at the moment, on surface, everything looks fine.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00177-00069462-00069854": "We've got, you know, equity markets doing extremely well.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00178-00069854-00070278": "We've got bond markets doing ok. Real estate all over the globe", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00179-00070278-00070422": "is booming.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00180-00070422-00070734": "We've got trust in the financial system-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00181-00070734-00071038": "In banks and even in politicians is coming back.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00182-00071038-00071590": "We're seeing that inflation - price inflation, not monetary inflation -", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00183-00071590-00071814": "is not a big issue yet.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00184-00071814-00072062": "It's kind of this Goldilocks scenario.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00185-00072062-00072262": "So, at the moment,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00186-00072262-00072602": "one would say: well, we don't need any gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00187-00072602-00072934": "But, those headwinds that gold is facing,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00188-00072934-00073134": "they will become tail winds", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00189-00073134-00073642": "when recession fears come up, when the market realizes", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00190-00073642-00073850": "that the emperor has no clothes.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00191-00073850-00074290": "Because, let's face it, this superficial stability of financial markets", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00192-00074290-00074722": "only depends on the faith of market participants in central banks", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00193-00074722-00075318": "in the whole monetary philosophy, in the power to manage the market.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00194-00075318-00075850": "And I'm pretty certain that if the Fed fails  with its nominalization efforts", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00195-00075850-00076074": "and the US falls into recession -", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00196-00076074-00076274": "Which is our expected scenario -", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00197-00076274-00076978": "then there will be a severe loss of confidence in central ministered monetary policy.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00198-00076978-00077206": "So, the thing is-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00199-00077206-00077746": "Now everybody thinks: ok we've got rising rates, we've got quantitative tightening.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00200-00077746-00078126": "Which is a huge factor, from my point of view.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00201-00078126-00078534": "People vastly underestimated the consequences of quantitative easing.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00202-00078534-00079286": "And they're making the mistake to vastly underestimate the negative consequences of quantitative tightening.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00203-00079286-00079638": "So, if the crisis happens sooner or later", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00204-00079638-00080318": "market participants will realize that, actually,  the tool box of central bankers is pretty empty.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00205-00080318-00080638": "I mean, in the US the Federal Reserve can lower rates.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00206-00080638-00080954": "in the Euro zone we're having even worse problems", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00207-00080954-00081410": "because we're still at the zero-bound and we're still doing quantitative easing.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00208-00081410-00081678": "But, normally in the course of a recession", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00209-00081678-00082170": "central banks lower interest rates by 500 basis points.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00210-00082170-00082534": "So we would be deeply in negative territory.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00211-00082534-00082898": "And, of course, there will be another round of quantitative easing.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00212-00082898-00083134": "But we're seeing declining marginal utility.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00213-00083138-00083646": "So the next round of QE will probably not be only 85 billion per month.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00214-00083646-00083918": "It will have to be significantly higher.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00215-00083918-00084370": "So, this is probably the perfect storm for gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00216-00084370-00084778": "If this tide of the turn is happening.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00217-00084778-00085030": "It is not happening yet, but it will happen.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00218-00085030-00085346": "And I think- We crunched the numbers on that.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00219-00085346-00085870": "There's only very very few asset classes that do well in the course of a recession.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00220-00085870-00086326": "And gold, on average rises by 20 percent within recessions", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00221-00086326-00087386": "because gold discounts that central bankers will insert monetary stimulus, that politicians will insert fiscal stimulus.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00222-00087386-00087674": "And this is definitely positive for gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00223-00087674-00088234": "But I think it is important, as being a professional in the investment market,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00224-00088234-00088798": "the amount of your gold holdings really totally depends on your time-preference.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00225-00088798-00089010": "On your risk aversion and so on.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00226-00089010-00089530": "But we've show in our last gold reports, and we're writing that for 12 years now,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00227-00089530-00089970": "that at least some gold really makes sense for everybody", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00228-00089970-00090362": "because it is a great portfolio diversifier.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00229-00090362-00090630": "And we started that last year.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00230-00090630-00091098": "It is actually something that Nassim Taleb would call 'anti-fragile.'", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00231-00091098-00091458": "So, i think you at least want to hold some gold,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00232-00091458-00091946": "even if you're not in our- in the Austrian camp.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00233-00091946-00092534": "It just makes sense to have some sort of golden portfolio insurance.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00234-00092534-00093194": "Deist: \"Yeah. It's interesting though. It's not particularly sexy or [remunerative] for fund managers to suggest gold", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00235-00093194-00093554": "to their clients as part of the portfolio of the fund.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00236-00093554-00093978": "Right? Because they don't really get a commission for adding gold to it.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00237-00093978-00094686": "And the investors don't really get a return, a dividend, or don't see a lot of price appreciation like they might see with", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00238-00094686-00095026": "Amazon or a typical equity.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00239-00095026-00095414": "Stöferle: \"Yeah, well, but I think then we're coming back to time-preference again.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00240-00095414-00095874": "I think if you as a private banker, as a portfolio manager", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00241-00095874-00096142": "did a good job in 2008.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00242-00096142-00096494": "If you, kind of, didn't have a significant draw down,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00243-00096494-00096854": "and if you preserved purchasing power during that phase,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00244-00096854-00097238": "I think you will have the most loyal and the happiest clients.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00245-00097238-00097854": "So, I think getting your clients through the next crisis - whatever that crisis will be -", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00246-00097854-00097958": "is really important.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00247-00097958-00098614": "It's not easy these days because markets are so heavily influenced by interventions.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00248-00098614-00098842": "But I think it is possible.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00249-00098842-00099230": "And I think, you know, if you're a prudent portfolio manager", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00250-00099230-00099858": "you have also to accept that this kind of an Austria portfolio approach is not for everybody.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00251-00099858-00100150": "And the market is a maximizer of pain.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00252-00100150-00100602": "And at the moment we're seeing that many many market participants are throwing in the towel.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00253-00100602-00100882": "Because they say: 'Ok gold is kind of dead.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00254-00100882-00101394": "Apple is roaring, Netflix, Tesla, whatever are doing so great.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00255-00101394-00101770": "I'm just going into the stock market again.' \"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00256-00101770-00102166": "Deist: \"Ronni tell us about the connection between gold and interest rates.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00257-00102166-00102566": "As the Fed tells us they're going to raise the Fed funds rate at some point.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00258-00102566-00103078": "The European central bank is going to have to get back into positive interest rate territory.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00259-00103078-00103574": "What will rising interest rates mean for gold and the price of gold?\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00260-00103574-00104538": "Stöferle: \"Well, we have shown that actually, end of 2015, when interests rates were raised the first time-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00261-00104538-00105050": "This was the moment when gold made its bottom. This was the moment when everbody said gold is dead.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00262-00105050-00105282": "It will drop below 1000 dollars", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00263-00105282-00105709": "But it didn't. And I think much more important than nominal interest rates", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00264-00105709-00106446": "are real rates. And actually it's the direction of real rates that is most important for gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00265-00106446-00106746": "And just to give you a view on inflation,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00266-00106746-00107654": "headline PPI (producer price index) just came out yesterday and it was 3.4 percent. It was the highest since November 2011 in the US.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00267-00107654-00108266": "Now, we can of course discuss those baskets and CPI (consumer price index), PCE (personal consumption expenditures) at length.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00268-00108266-00108742": "But it is obvious that there is some inflationary trend going on.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00269-00108742-00109585": "And I've studied this 28 page list of China imports and products that the US is putting tariffs on,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00270-00109585-00109930": "and it is quite a gripping reading I would say.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00271-00109930-00110330": "And this has to has an inflationary effect.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00272-00110330-00110678": "And I think this has always been our road map.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00273-00110678-00111270": "And I think Rothbard once described that when he said first there's monetary inflation.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00274-00111270-00111602": "Ok. Check that. We already had that, big time.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00275-00111602-00111861": "Then there is asset price inflation.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00276-00111861-00112322": "We are having it. We are in the biggest bubble, probably of all times.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00277-00112322-00112790": "This 'everything bubble' where we're not seeing extremely high valuations", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00278-00112790-00113182": "in one sector or in one country but on a globalized basis.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00279-00113182-00113618": "And normally the third stage is price inflation.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00280-00113618-00114214": "And this is what central bankers and politicians always wanted to achieve.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00281-00114214-00114902": "So, I was just sitting on a panel with somebody from the ECB and she said: 'Unfortunately, there is no inflation.'", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00282-00114902-00115394": "And I said pardon me but we're seeing massive inflation.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00283-00115394-00115758": "Just try buying a house or a flat somewhere.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00284-00115758-00116330": "Just have a look at the equity markets. Just have a look at the balance sheet of the European Central Bank.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00285-00116330-00116494": "There is massive inflation.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00286-00116494-00117078": "And there will probably be much more consumer price inflation.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00287-00117078-00117478": "Deist: \"In your report, you talk about the DOW, gold ratio.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00288-00117478-00118033": "Why should we particularly care about the ratio between the price of gold and equity markets or equity indices?", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00289-00118033-00118298": "What does that mean to us as average people?\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00290-00118298-00118698": "Stöferle: \"Well, I think it kind of shows the trust in the system.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00291-00118698-00119322": "I think the Dow, gold ratio is for a long-term perspective quite important.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00292-00119322-00119938": "Because- I mean, many people say there's this natural bottom at one,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00293-00119938-00120302": "where one has to switch from gold into equities.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00294-00120302-00120494": "I'm not so sure about that.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00295-00120494-00121074": "But, what we are doing much more than our competitors, we are following relative prices", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00296-00121074-00121294": "much more than absolute prices.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00297-00121294-00121878": "Because absolute prices are so heavily distorted by central bank interventions and the interest rate level.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00298-00121878-00122458": "So on a relative basis you just can see that gold is extremely cheap", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00299-00122458-00123166": "versus equities. But you can also see that commodities in general are extremely cheap", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00300-00123166-00123346": "compared to the stock market.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00301-00123346-00123726": "You can also see that the monetary price of gold", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00302-00123726-00124233": "is basically at the same level like in 1971 or in the year 2000.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00303-00124233-00124746": "So, if you say that the gold backing of the US monetary base,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00304-00124746-00125285": "due to all the printing- Actually gold got significantly cheaper", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00305-00125285-00125470": "throughout the last couple of years.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00306-00125470-00125702": "It's pretty interesting, we just ran the numbers.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00307-00125702-00126350": "And actually, Russia has got the highest backing of its M0,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00308-00126350-00126490": "monetary aggregate.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00309-00126490-00127174": "So they're on kind of a gold standard. 54 percent of their M0 is backed by gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00310-00127174-00127830": "And I think, you know having a look at the overall, at the big picture,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00311-00127830-00128542": "it is so fascinating that- what is going on at the moment, not only from a political point of view,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00312-00128542-00129109": "with all the somewhat erratic actions by Donald Trump.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00313-00129109-00129770": "And Donald Trump has got some very very interesting comments about interest rates.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00314-00129770-00129970": "But also about gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00315-00129970-00130382": "But also with the whole crypto revolution that is going on.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00316-00130382-00130978": "I think that at the moment there is something, big change happening,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00317-00130978-00131206": "but of course this is a longer process.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00318-00131206-00131522": "But this de-dollarization that we're seeing now-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00319-00131522-00132106": "Because it's no coincidence that Russia just dropped 50 percent of its US treasury holdings.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00320-00132106-00132546": "And in the same month they bought I think 700,000 ounces of gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00321-00132546-00132734": "And this is just one example.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00322-00132734-00133062": "There's so much more happening on a daily basis.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00323-00133062-00133506": "And I think that's also the beauty of the Austrian School of Economics.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00324-00133506-00134038": "If you really want to avoid only analyzing the symptoms", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00325-00134038-00134386": "and make a very- [do ?] the analysis on the surface,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00326-00134386-00134998": "you often come to the conclusion that the root cause of the all the problems that we are having in our society", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00327-00134998-00135482": "regarding finances, regarding the economy, whatever-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00328-00135482-00136002": "The root cause is most of the times in our monetary system.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00329-00136002-00136582": "Deist: \"You bring up crypto. Of course the crypto community and precious metals communities both want to take", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00330-00136582-00136886": "the provision of money away from governments and central banks.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00331-00136886-00137298": "Talk about how those two communities perhaps ought to come together", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00332-00137298-00137794": "rather than viewing each other as competitors, in the sense that they have the same goal.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00333-00137794-00138158": "Stöferle: \"Well, first of all, I have to say Jeff", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00334-00138158-00138658": "that I think the whole development that we're seeing at the moment-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00335-00138658-00139178": "It is fantastic that there is young people, coming more from the tech space.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00336-00139178-00139922": "That they're discussing money again. What is money? Is Bitcoin money? Is it better money than the Euro, than the US Dollar?", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00337-00139922-00140226": "What functions does money have to have?", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00338-00140226-00140614": "And then they often arrive at the Austrian School of Economics.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00339-00140614-00140978": "Yea. If you read the White Paper by Satoshi Nakamoto,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00340-00140978-00141502": "I think he has read his Mises. Yea, he really understood the stock-to-flow ratio.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00341-00141502-00142082": "He understood gold. And I think there's many many aspects of Bitcoin", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00342-00142082-00142326": "that kind of make it digital gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00343-00142326-00142754": "It's no coincidence that the symbol of Bitcoin is a gold coin,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00344-00142754-00143002": "that you are mining Bitcoin.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00345-00143002-00143678": "So I truly welcome this development. As you know, Demelza Hays who's also at the Mises Institute", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00346-00143678-00144058": "and who's doing a wonderful job at the University in Liechtenstein.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00347-00144058-00144450": "She's writing the Crypto Research Report on our site. [As of 8/18 URL: cryptoresearch.report ]", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00348-00144450-00144970": "And it's really fantastic that the whole sector is really a magnet.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00349-00144970-00145390": "Not only for financial capital but also for human capital.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00350-00145390-00146114": "That there is so many smart, ambitious, revolutionary ideas happening at the moment.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00351-00146114-00146478": "And if we come to the cryptos, of course, we have to talk", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00352-00146478-00146726": "about the de-nationalization of money.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00353-00146726-00147210": "Hayek always said that monopolies are detrimental to economies,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00354-00147210-00147774": "that the monopoly on money is an extremely powerful tool at the state's disposal,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00355-00147774-00148458": "and it's a monopoly that has been abused for about as long as it is existing.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00356-00148458-00148814": "And therefore, we have in our last ingoldwetrust.report [see Incrementum's Website]", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00357-00148814-00149170": "kind of summed up the de-nationalization of money", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00358-00149170-00149454": "and also what Hayek would say about cryptocurrencies.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00359-00149454-00149778": "And of course he would welcome this development.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00360-00149778-00150162": "He would welcome competition in the currency space.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00361-00150162-00150646": "And of course last year we have seen a big move in the crypto space.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00362-00150646-00151394": "But we should not forget, at the moment I think the total market cap of cryptos is 240 Billion US Dollars.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00363-00151394-00151634": "43 percent of that is Bitcoin.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00364-00151634-00151910": "I just had a look at the market cap of Apple,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00365-00151910-00152166": "it's 933 billion.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00366-00152166-00152546": "So, of course, there's plenty of room to move forward.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00367-00152546-00153078": "And I think there's plenty of ICOs and cryptocurrencies and products", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00368-00153078-00153402": "that are rubbish, that won't be around in the next two or three years.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00369-00153402-00153894": "But I also think there's a few ideas, a few projects", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00370-00153894-00154302": "that will completely revolutionize our living.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00371-00154302-00154658": "So, I'm definitely positive on that. And in the gold space,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00372-00154658-00155650": "we can see that gold as some sort of the oldest monetary technology is being combined with blockchain technology.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00373-00155650-00155882": "And there is, for example, the Perth Mint,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00374-00155882-00156578": "the UK Mint that just teamed up with fintech companies, with technology providers", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00375-00156578-00156910": "to make gold more approachable for millennials.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00376-00156910-00157290": "Of course, millennials, they don't care about banks anymore.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00377-00157290-00157778": "They've got a completely different lifestyle, a much more digital lifestyle.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00378-00157778-00158314": "And for them I think you can make gold, physical gold, definitely more attractive", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00379-00158314-00158946": "So I think the combination of the two, if you will, technologies, is extremely powerful.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00380-00158946-00159634": "And therefore I just really enjoy this competition that is coming up.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00381-00159634-00159982": "Deist: \"Well, it's interesting, Dr. Paul makes the point in his talk that", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00382-00159982-00160522": "people are reluctant to accept Bitcoin as payment or to use Bitcoin as money", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00383-00160522-00160954": "because they don't understand it. They think it's technologically murky or beyond them.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00384-00160954-00161542": "And that he suggests that if you back cryptos with gold or connect or tie them to gold", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00385-00161542-00162014": "people will recognize that and understand it. And it'll actually make cryptos more palatable", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00386-00162014-00162678": "to the general public and hence accelerate the abilities of cryptos to be widely accepted as money.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00387-00162678-00163074": "I wanna wrap up by talking about this conundrum.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00388-00163074-00163530": "We know that central banks around the world hold lots and lots of US dollars.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00389-00163530-00164226": "And individuals and business enterprises around the world hold lots and lots of US Dollars because it's the world's reserve currency.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00390-00164226-00164606": "So in that sense, it's not in their short term interest to have the dollar crash.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00391-00164606-00165102": "However, it's very much in their long-term interest to have the US dollar replaced", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00392-00165102-00165718": "as the world's reserve currency. Whether that's with what we would like which would be gold or cryptos", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00393-00165718-00166334": "to replace the dollar. Or what the IMF would like which would be for SDRs to become the new reserve currency.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00394-00166334-00166814": "But the fact remains that it's in the rest of the world's interest", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00395-00166814-00167238": "to knock the dollar off its pedestal but yet they've got a bunch of them", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00396-00167238-00167490": "and they don't want to lose money in the short term.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00397-00167490-00167690": "So, this is a conundrum.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00398-00167690-00167890": "Stöferle: \"It is yea. It is.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00399-00167890-00168298": "And I think it's really important to understand this core periphery disease.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00400-00168298-00168710": "That every time, when the dollar gets stronger or too strong,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00401-00168710-00169234": "you are seeing massive problems in the periphery of our financial system.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00402-00169234-00169762": "Like at the moment, emerging market countries like Turkey but also Argentina,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00403-00169762-00170554": "countries that have massive, not only government debt but also on a corporate level and also on a private level,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00404-00170554-00170866": "that are massively indebted in US dollar terms.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00405-00170866-00171346": "They're becoming big problems because if you have a look at the Turkish lira,", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00406-00171346-00171546": "it is collapsing.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00407-00171546-00172070": "So, of course, then it's also no coincidence that private people but also Turkish central banks", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00408-00172070-00172270": "are massively buying gold.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00409-00172270-00172626": "But I think, you know, when it comes to the US dollar, I think", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00410-00172626-00173078": "having a look at the dollar since Donald Trump is in power-", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00411-00173078-00173638": "He actually, he absolutely, the dollar did what Trump always kind of said.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00412-00173638-00174070": "And last year we wrote perhaps Donald Trump is kind of a gold bug.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00413-00174070-00174618": "But, for his 'America first' rhetoric, he needs a weak dollar.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00414-00174618-00175478": "And he quite often said that the dollar is over-valued. He said that the dollar is too strong, our companies can't compete with them now", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00415-00175478-00175750": "because our currency is too strong and it's killing us.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00416-00175750-00176390": "He said this is the United States Government. First of all, you never have to default because you print the money.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00417-00176390-00176658": "And he also said, which is really interesting.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00418-00176658-00177086": "He said bringing back the gold standard would be very hard to do.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00419-00177086-00177306": "But boy, would it be wonderful?", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00420-00177306-00177634": "We'd have a standard on which to base our money.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00421-00177634-00178394": "So, I don't want to say that Donald Trump is- really wants to reintroduce the gold standard", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00422-00178394-00179078": "But it's also- It's not only Trump who made some interesting comments about gold. Also Vice President Mike Pence.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00423-00179078-00179710": "He said that actually, the times of a gold standard - of the classical gold standard -", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00424-00179710-00179934": "were extremely prosperous.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00425-00179934-00180798": "So, he said, I think the time has come to have a debate over gold and its proper role it should play in our nation's monetary affairs.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00426-00180798-00181370": "A pro-growth agenda begins with sound monetary policy.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00427-00181370-00182090": "So I think that those are really really interesting comments from Donald Trump but also from Mike Pence.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00428-00182090-00182610": "Perhaps they understand gold, but of course they do not want a strong dollar.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00429-00182610-00183454": "And we have seen, quite often we have seen-  Mr.- it's hard for me to say Mnuchin, Steve Mnuchin.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00430-00183454-00183774": "And he said in Davos (Switzerland) that he wants a weak dollar.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00431-00183774-00184426": "But we have also seen quite recently - and that was really really a big thing from my point of view -", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00432-00184426-00184854": "that Larry Kudlow was kind of pressuring the Federal Reserve.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00433-00184854-00185246": "And he said ok perhaps they should pause with their rate hikes.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00434-00185246-00186138": "And I think those are things suggesting that actually if Donald Trump wants to succeed with his re-industrialization", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00435-00186138-00186414": "he wants and he needs a weak US dollar.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00436-00186414-00186898": "And actually, the whole world kind of wants a weak dollar.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00437-00186898-00187406": "But they want to kind of manage it and not have a collapsing dollar.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00438-00187406-00187886": "So I mean last year gold was up, in dollar terms it was up 14 percent.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00439-00187886-00188182": "That's quite a big devaluation from my point of view.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00440-00188182-00188862": "But I think, you know, that the most interesting fact having a look at the dollar from a financial market perspective", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00441-00188862-00189346": "is that in January, beginning of February this year", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00442-00189346-00190070": "we have seen some sort of mini crash, really some volatility in financial markets again.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00443-00190070-00190450": "And normally, in such a crash environment", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00444-00190450-00191142": "the natural reaction by market participants is ok let's go into the US dollar and US treasuries.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00445-00191142-00191438": "But we have not seen this this year.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00446-00191438-00191898": "So actually the US dollar was weaker and US treasuries were sold off.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00447-00191898-00192482": "And I think this is perhaps one of those kind of signs of this paradigm change", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00448-00192482-00192682": "that we have been discussing now.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00449-00192682-00193050": "Deist: \"Well ladies and gentlemen, we are out of time. Again, Ronni Stöferle", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00450-00193050-00193322": "is one of the managing directors of Incrementum", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00451-00193322-00193882": "an investment firm in Liechtenstein. He is also one of four authors of this great book Austrian School for Investors.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00452-00193882-00194202": "If you want to find out more about him or his fund or his book", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00453-00194202-00194342": "check him out on Twitter.", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00454-00194342-00194542": "He's Ronni Stöferle. His Twitter is:", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00455-00194542-00195082": "@RonStoeferle", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00456-00195082-00195546": "And with that said, Ronni thank you so much for joining us. And ladies and gentlemen have a great weekend.\"", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00457-00195706-00196158": "Narrator: \"Subscribe to Mises Weekends via iTunesU, Stitcher and Soundcloud", "3oSyk2SN-5o-00458-00196158-00196462": "or listen on Mises.org and YouTube.\""}}, {"audio_id": "30jlDq0paGU", "text": {"30jlDq0paGU-00000-00000061-00000276": "Drop like on this video if you guys enjoyed", "30jlDq0paGU-00001-00000337-00000662": "Comment down below your thoughts in your opinions about the video", "30jlDq0paGU-00002-00000679-00001271": "Make sure to subscribe with social indications on so you stayed on fight on every single video", "30jlDq0paGU-00003-00001342-00001917": "Also, follow my social medias ordained tuned for updates for incoming videos. Thank you", "30jlDq0paGU-00004-00003399-00003994": "Hello everyone Dylan here and welcome back to another reaction so we'll be reacting to", "30jlDq0paGU-00005-00004065-00004444": "Game of Thrones Season eight official trailer and", "30jlDq0paGU-00006-00004668-00005104": "It came out eight hours ago which is today and", "30jlDq0paGU-00007-00005190-00005518": "It's already number one on running and it has almost", "30jlDq0paGU-00008-00005580-00006332": "13 million views but exactly twelve point six million abuse. That's absolutely insane and", "30jlDq0paGU-00009-00006494-00006769": "It begins or starts on", "30jlDq0paGU-00010-00006852-00007348": "April 14th, which is a date before my mom's birthday. That's pretty sick actually", "30jlDq0paGU-00011-00007419-00007593": "and", "30jlDq0paGU-00012-00007593-00008311": "I didn't react to it earlier or straight when I came out because I was at school. That's number one and", "30jlDq0paGU-00013-00008375-00008532": "second", "30jlDq0paGU-00014-00008532-00008912": "but straight after school I went on my", "30jlDq0paGU-00015-00008979-00009758": "Ida I went on the bus to go to my after-school program so and then I just came home just now well it like", "30jlDq0paGU-00016-00009852-00010154": "Like about like 7:30. I came home exactly and", "30jlDq0paGU-00017-00010299-00011015": "This trailer is two minutes long and let's see how this goes and it's own HBO. So", "30jlDq0paGU-00018-00011184-00011404": "Yeah, so that's really cool", "30jlDq0paGU-00019-00011404-00012145": "And I wonder what I don't know what to expect from this but I hope it's gonna be good. So", "30jlDq0paGU-00020-00012222-00012556": "Yeah, I hope you guys enjoyed and what's begun?", "30jlDq0paGU-00021-00013568-00014097": "What is she running from must be something scary I mean", "30jlDq0paGU-00022-00015001-00015564": "On April 14th three three boats", "30jlDq0paGU-00023-00016991-00017191": "Oh wow", "30jlDq0paGU-00024-00019067-00019575": "This reminds me of like a like on those Mieville times", "30jlDq0paGU-00025-00020467-00020667": "Oh, man", "30jlDq0paGU-00026-00021303-00021503": "Oh Oh", "30jlDq0paGU-00027-00022430-00022630": "Oh boy", "30jlDq0paGU-00028-00022929-00023608": "Game of Thrones - final season Wow, April 14th", "30jlDq0paGU-00029-00023943-00024143": "Wow", "30jlDq0paGU-00030-00024264-00024464": "This looks really sick", "30jlDq0paGU-00031-00024729-00024929": "Really sick", "30jlDq0paGU-00032-00024999-00025240": "And I remembered that I reacted to", "30jlDq0paGU-00033-00025452-00025751": "The last trailer or I guess", "30jlDq0paGU-00034-00025968-00026489": "It's like crypts of the Winterfell wait, let me see. Yeah", "30jlDq0paGU-00035-00026658-00027292": "Crypts of who went to fo yeah, I remember I reacted to that and", "30jlDq0paGU-00036-00027444-00027845": "This looks really cool and I hope that I could get to see it", "30jlDq0paGU-00037-00027845-00028358": "if I do remember if it comes out on dad day and", "30jlDq0paGU-00038-00028668-00029294": "Yeah, I think that's actually like a date for my mom's birthday which is pretty sick and", "30jlDq0paGU-00039-00029376-00030085": "Cool as well. So if you guys enjoy my reaction, please make sure to drop a like and comment down below", "30jlDq0paGU-00040-00030210-00030689": "your thoughts on your opinions about my reaction to the original video or", "30jlDq0paGU-00041-00030798-00031504": "Your like what you thought about the original video and what you thought about this trailer? I think it looks pretty cool", "30jlDq0paGU-00042-00031514-00031714": "what about you and", "30jlDq0paGU-00043-00031743-00032308": "subscribe to the channel as we're on a road to 2,000 subscribers, but my dream goal is to get", "30jlDq0paGU-00044-00032547-00032747": "10,000 but", "30jlDq0paGU-00045-00032799-00033215": "the big goal or my big goal is to get 3,000 or", "30jlDq0paGU-00046-00033375-00033638": "5,000 now be awesome. So", "30jlDq0paGU-00047-00033747-00034352": "Yeah, thank you guys so much for those older support. I really appreciate it turn on post on occasions", "30jlDq0paGU-00048-00034362-00034679": "So you guys stay in order to fight on every single video?", "30jlDq0paGU-00049-00034740-00034845": "so", "30jlDq0paGU-00050-00034845-00035422": "Yeah, I will see you guys in the next video. Goodbye, everyone", "30jlDq0paGU-00051-00035658-00035858": "Fuck it"}}, {"audio_id": "30u_ZZB7szy", "text": {"30u_ZZB7szy-00000-00000000-00000050": "Hello there", "30u_ZZB7szy-00001-00000748-00000948": "We like to present you some informational and useful", "30u_ZZB7szy-00002-00001208-00001456": "To get latest offer please visit us on", "30u_ZZB7szy-00003-00001996-00002156": "www.machinebazar.com", "30u_ZZB7szy-00004-00002928-00002978": "or", "30u_ZZB7szy-00005-00003372-00003492": "send us an email to", "30u_ZZB7szy-00006-00003647-00003815": "info@machinebazar.com", "30u_ZZB7szy-00007-00003815-00003896": "Thanks a lot to watching our Video's."}}, {"audio_id": "30_ya29NTmM", "text": {"30_ya29NTmM-00000-00000913-00001278": "The cool autumn crab season.", "30_ya29NTmM-00001-00001278-00001642": "The \"Steamed crab\" that I made for my mom on her birthday.", "30_ya29NTmM-00002-00001642-00002100": "With the soy sauce stew sauce as the base,", "30_ya29NTmM-00003-00002100-00002483": "It's a recipe that you can make with blue crabs. :)", "30_ya29NTmM-00004-00002617-00002955": "Thaw frozen crab with salt first.", "30_ya29NTmM-00005-00003633-00004078": "Cut the radish. It's going to be delicious braised radish.", "30_ya29NTmM-00006-00004383-00004764": "Now, I'm going to make the sauce.", "30_ya29NTmM-00007-00004764-00005100": "10 spoons of soy sauce.", "30_ya29NTmM-00008-00005100-00005400": "3 spoons of cooking wine.", "30_ya29NTmM-00009-00005400-00005762": "5 spoons of oligosaccharide.", "30_ya29NTmM-00010-00005762-00006134": "Add or subtract the seasoning depending on the amount of crab and your taste.", "30_ya29NTmM-00011-00006160-00006441": "1 spoon of minced garlic.", "30_ya29NTmM-00012-00006443-00006663": "0.5 spoons of minced ginger.", "30_ya29NTmM-00013-00006663-00006967": "1 spoon of soybean paste.", "30_ya29NTmM-00014-00007051-00007420": "Red pepper, Cheongyang pepper.", "30_ya29NTmM-00015-00008046-00008306": "Lastly, add ground black pepper and mix it.", "30_ya29NTmM-00016-00008503-00008829": "The sauce is done!", "30_ya29NTmM-00017-00008860-00009124": "\"How to prep crabs\" that you watch in a minute.", "30_ya29NTmM-00018-00009126-00009458": "Preparing freshwater crab is not that different from preparing blue crabs.", "30_ya29NTmM-00019-00009458-00009792": "First, the part with the poo,", "30_ya29NTmM-00020-00009792-00010123": "Get rid of the pear scab.", "30_ya29NTmM-00021-00010439-00010814": "Wash it thoroughly with a brush.", "30_ya29NTmM-00022-00011299-00011684": "I'll open the crab's shell.", "30_ya29NTmM-00023-00011684-00012037": "You can open it easily if you put scissors between the crab's body.", "30_ya29NTmM-00024-00012200-00012559": "The parts of the body that are attached like combs are gills.", "30_ya29NTmM-00025-00012559-00012894": "There are a lot of impurities on the gills, so I remove them.", "30_ya29NTmM-00026-00012894-00013210": "Wash the gills off thoroughly.", "30_ya29NTmM-00027-00013210-00013480": "Cut it into bite-size pieces.", "30_ya29NTmM-00028-00013480-00013861": "I removed the mouth and sandbag inside the crab shell.", "30_ya29NTmM-00029-00014049-00014344": "Done!", "30_ya29NTmM-00030-00014377-00014843": "Put the radish on the pot and put the crab on top.", "30_ya29NTmM-00031-00015477-00015941": "Add delicious seasoning evenly.", "30_ya29NTmM-00032-00016403-00016843": "It's better if you ripen it in the fridge for a day.", "30_ya29NTmM-00033-00016843-00017240": "Of course, it's good if you cook it right away.", "30_ya29NTmM-00034-00017240-00017692": "So, I'm going to steam it right now.", "30_ya29NTmM-00035-00017811-00018306": "Add water and steam it. It's done.", "30_ya29NTmM-00036-00018831-00019173": "Crabs may look difficult, but if you learn how to prepare them,", "30_ya29NTmM-00037-00019173-00019491": "You can make it simple.", "30_ya29NTmM-00038-00019491-00019749": "Enjoy it at home as a delicacy :)"}}, {"audio_id": "30EbXU4Glmk", "text": {"30EbXU4Glmk-00000-00000024-00000744": "hey guys my name is cassidy and i'm here to tell you about my testimony um so just a little bit of", "30EbXU4Glmk-00001-00000744-00001768": "background on who i was before i was a believer um i was an extreme atheist an extreme vegan um", "30EbXU4Glmk-00002-00001768-00002872": "pansexual and honestly just an egotistic terrible person i was mean i actively shamed christians", "30EbXU4Glmk-00003-00002872-00003328": "i wouldn't even say bless you when someone sneezed i wouldn't eat with anyone who ate meat", "30EbXU4Glmk-00004-00003415-00004128": "i just went out of my way to shame anyone who didn't believe in what i believed in", "30EbXU4Glmk-00005-00004128-00005048": "and i basically made veganism my god i went to school for animal rights i did i worked", "30EbXU4Glmk-00006-00005048-00006000": "for peta you know i was really into it i did um like protest i mean i did pride parade i was", "30EbXU4Glmk-00007-00006000-00006808": "in a lettuce bikini on capitol hill handing out veggie dogs to senators you know i was in it um", "30EbXU4Glmk-00008-00006984-00007864": "and then my life flipped so june 2019 um i had a really bad stomach ache and that lasted for", "30EbXU4Glmk-00009-00007864-00008584": "about a week and i finally went to the er and they did a cat scan and they said it's crohn's disease", "30EbXU4Glmk-00010-00008704-00009768": "so that's where my battle really began um so after that my health really began to decline doctors", "30EbXU4Glmk-00011-00009768-00010424": "were prescribing me medication pain medicine anything to just help but nothing was working", "30EbXU4Glmk-00012-00010552-00011424": "um i lost about 60 pounds in three months i had excruciating pain every second of every day", "30EbXU4Glmk-00013-00011424-00012040": "um to the point i couldn't get out of bed i couldn't lift my legs my mom had to help me", "30EbXU4Glmk-00014-00012040-00012784": "to the bathroom sometimes i mean the worst pain and kind of to put it in perspective", "30EbXU4Glmk-00015-00012880-00013544": "imagine like 10 of your worst charlie horses just stuck in your stomach at all times i mean every", "30EbXU4Glmk-00016-00013608-00014240": "bite of food just hurt me even water hurt me sometimes i mean it was painful", "30EbXU4Glmk-00017-00014328-00015056": "every bite i just had anxiety about um and every day i i didn't know if what day would be my last", "30EbXU4Glmk-00018-00015056-00015672": "day every day i woke up and i hated being here i just hated every second of it i just was wanting", "30EbXU4Glmk-00019-00015672-00016416": "to die wanting to die i wanted to kill myself i was either gonna die from this disease or", "30EbXU4Glmk-00020-00016416-00016984": "killing myself either one and i was fine with it i mean i had nothing to live for i had no hope", "30EbXU4Glmk-00021-00017136-00017552": "so this was about like six months of this intense pain", "30EbXU4Glmk-00022-00017632-00018544": "and i lost you know a lot in my personal life um it's it's a hard thing to go through so um", "30EbXU4Glmk-00023-00018832-00019424": "christmas eve 2019 comes around and um i was doing really bad and i knew it was christmas eve", "30EbXU4Glmk-00024-00019424-00019880": "but i was like mom like we gotta go i'm doing really bad i don't think i'm gonna", "30EbXU4Glmk-00025-00019880-00020408": "make it so i'm in the er and they're just pumping me with pain meds and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00026-00020496-00021248": "steroids anything to help but it wasn't helping and i was there for about a week", "30EbXU4Glmk-00027-00021352-00021872": "and i felt it that this was gonna be my last night on earth like this was it", "30EbXU4Glmk-00028-00022008-00022680": "and i was i was excited i was like no more pain no more tears nothing i was like yeah let's let's do", "30EbXU4Glmk-00029-00022680-00023144": "it i don't want to be here anymore i don't have any hope i have no reason to live and nothing", "30EbXU4Glmk-00030-00023288-00024032": "and then i had the same dietitian every single morning come in and then there was", "30EbXU4Glmk-00031-00024032-00024456": "that one night that i thought it was gonna be my last and this woman comes in and she's this", "30EbXU4Glmk-00032-00024456-00024912": "beautiful jamaican woman and i've never seen her before and i've been in and out of the hospitals", "30EbXU4Glmk-00033-00024912-00025608": "like i i know these people really well i've never seen her before um so she comes in and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00034-00025800-00026248": "she's staying there and she's asking what i can eat and i'm like nothing nothing and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00035-00026248-00027016": "then all of a sudden like these tears just come coming down my face and i didn't really have any", "30EbXU4Glmk-00036-00027016-00027592": "emotions at that time i really couldn't read i couldn't function i was just i was very much a", "30EbXU4Glmk-00037-00027592-00028327": "vegetable i mean i was only 80 pounds just sitting there just waiting to die and she comes in and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00038-00028527-00029095": "she sees me crying and she's like you know we need to pray i'm going to pray with you and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00039-00029152-00029800": "i used every ounce of my energy left to tell her no we are not praying i am an extreme", "30EbXU4Glmk-00040-00029800-00030672": "atheist you will not no no no no no and then she's like no we are and she goes to my side and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00041-00030672-00031120": "you know at this point i'm like you know what talk your nonsense whatever i don't even care", "30EbXU4Glmk-00042-00031120-00031992": "if you want to try go ahead so she grabs my hands and she begins to pray and i've never", "30EbXU4Glmk-00043-00031992-00032536": "heard like she had so much passion for me but i've i don't know her i mean she doesn't know", "30EbXU4Glmk-00044-00032536-00032984": "me at all she doesn't know what i've been through nothing and she had so much passion in that prayer", "30EbXU4Glmk-00045-00032984-00033584": "and i don't remember a lot of it but i do remember her saying you will heal and you will be a healer", "30EbXU4Glmk-00046-00033760-00034168": "so after she left i didn't expect anything like from that i really didn't", "30EbXU4Glmk-00047-00034296-00034872": "so i go to sleep hoping i'm like i'm gonna die tonight like i was hype and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00048-00035056-00035976": "i wake up the next day i have absolutely no pain no pain i can walk again like", "30EbXU4Glmk-00049-00036144-00036872": "i just something something sparked in me i don't know what it was and my mom was like what's going", "30EbXU4Glmk-00050-00036872-00037400": "on the doctors were like no this this is like what happened and i just kept saying i don't", "30EbXU4Glmk-00051-00037400-00037976": "know i just had this light within me i have a light within me and i was like i can leave the", "30EbXU4Glmk-00052-00037976-00038376": "hospital i'm fine and they're like no no no so they made me stay another day which is whatever", "30EbXU4Glmk-00053-00038376-00039048": "it's fine but um so i left and i still didn't believe at this point i was just kind of like oh", "30EbXU4Glmk-00054-00039048-00039944": "i'm healthy i can while now now so i did i started to party more um you know i was drinking smoking", "30EbXU4Glmk-00055-00039944-00040840": "having sex doing anything i could to kind of fill fill a void um i was talking to different girls", "30EbXU4Glmk-00056-00040840-00041320": "at that time and one was a buddhist so i have like all these buddhist tattoos and i was um", "30EbXU4Glmk-00057-00041480-00042184": "going in kind of that route i was like oh like enlightenment buddhist yoga all that um", "30EbXU4Glmk-00058-00042248-00042832": "and then covet hit so i kind of isolated and was really thinking about it more and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00059-00042832-00043272": "i was like oh like maybe god is mother earth and it's nature and that's god and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00060-00043416-00043864": "um i was kind of rolling with that for a little bit and then i woke up one day", "30EbXU4Glmk-00061-00043992-00044424": "and i just had on my mind her hands that woman's hands on me", "30EbXU4Glmk-00062-00044528-00044984": "and i just thought about it more and i thought i thought about i'm like she could have lost her job", "30EbXU4Glmk-00063-00045128-00045720": "for praying for me she would have lost everything i could have sued her i could have destroyed her", "30EbXU4Glmk-00064-00045720-00046512": "but she still continued to do it she came at a time that wasn't normal a woman i've never seen", "30EbXU4Glmk-00065-00046512-00047408": "before so all right let's let's dive into this let's find some truth so i go online i'm looking", "30EbXU4Glmk-00066-00047408-00048008": "all over the hospital's directory trying to find this woman there's i can't find her i mean no like", "30EbXU4Glmk-00067-00048008-00048648": "she she just didn't exist and i knew in my heart even before searching i knew she didn't exist and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00068-00048648-00049528": "i had to put beside my pride put beside myself i mean i had to really just admit that i was wrong", "30EbXU4Glmk-00069-00049608-00050280": "and that was an angel sent from god it it had to be divine intervention there is no physical way", "30EbXU4Glmk-00070-00050344-00051128": "that i could have woken up without pain and still be alive there's no physical way none and i had", "30EbXU4Glmk-00071-00051128-00051776": "to admit that i had to admit that there's a god there's someone who loves me that would", "30EbXU4Glmk-00072-00051912-00052928": "save someone like me i mean i actively shamed christians i actively went against his kingdom", "30EbXU4Glmk-00073-00053000-00053832": "i did everything against it but he still had hope for me like and uh like i lost all hope i lost", "30EbXU4Glmk-00074-00053832-00054391": "everything and he still saw something in me i i don't know", "30EbXU4Glmk-00075-00054704-00055152": "but i mean he he does he loves all of us if we just open our hearts to him", "30EbXU4Glmk-00076-00055152-00055640": "i mean what do you got to lose you have nothing to lose so just try it", "30EbXU4Glmk-00077-00055784-00056184": "but and a lot of people think you know when you're saved", "30EbXU4Glmk-00078-00056376-00057055": "life's just perfect life's just grand you get blessings and i was i mean the blessing is that", "30EbXU4Glmk-00079-00057055-00057720": "we're saved you know and we have eternal life with our savior like that's the blessing and you know", "30EbXU4Glmk-00080-00057720-00058432": "after i've realized that it was an angel that really started my spiritual walk with the lord", "30EbXU4Glmk-00081-00058432-00059176": "i still i mean i still have health issues i've been in the hospital for months at a time", "30EbXU4Glmk-00082-00059320-00060128": "um since then i've gone through the most horrendous surgeries so much pain still and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00083-00060128-00061120": "like i have a permanent iv to my heart um i have an elastomy bag um but it's saving my life um", "30EbXU4Glmk-00084-00061312-00061944": "so you know i've been through these trials and these struggles but i can tell you", "30EbXU4Glmk-00085-00062128-00062728": "all of my might that it is so much better with the lord by your side", "30EbXU4Glmk-00086-00062791-00063528": "i mean i was a i was a sinner i mean i'm still a sinner and he still loves me just the way i am", "30EbXU4Glmk-00087-00063791-00063824": "and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00088-00064167-00064872": "i just i didn't deserve i i didn't deserve his love i mean i deserve hell i really did", "30EbXU4Glmk-00089-00065096-00065800": "and you know i'm just i really just am so grateful for him and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00090-00065888-00066776": "even with my struggles i see the influence that my struggles have on people even my mom she wasn't", "30EbXU4Glmk-00091-00066776-00067416": "a believer either and then she saw what what god has done for me and you know she had to put away", "30EbXU4Glmk-00092-00067416-00068360": "her ego and be like you know what i was wrong he does he is real and even through these hospital", "30EbXU4Glmk-00093-00068360-00068984": "times and in these deep deep struggles i still see his hand through the whole time", "30EbXU4Glmk-00094-00068984-00069648": "i mean from nurses praying from being able to talk about god to people don't believe i've", "30EbXU4Glmk-00095-00069888-00070656": "and he's now filled that void that veganism my pansexualism my atheist", "30EbXU4Glmk-00096-00070656-00071080": "anything that i wanted to attach myself to he's filled that void", "30EbXU4Glmk-00097-00071296-00072264": "he's filled it with his love to the point where i don't need anything else i'm so just in awe of", "30EbXU4Glmk-00098-00072416-00073248": "those capabilities and i really just i pray that you know this testimony will touch your heart and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00099-00073584-00073896": "yeah i just i pray that you can just give them a chance", "30EbXU4Glmk-00100-00073976-00074688": "just give them a chance you know this is an evil evil world there is an enemy but we", "30EbXU4Glmk-00101-00074688-00075560": "have a savior we have a comforter we have someone who's by her side constantly and", "30EbXU4Glmk-00102-00075704-00076720": "i still have upcoming surgeries i have um tests and the whole whole shebang so there's still a lot", "30EbXU4Glmk-00103-00076720-00077816": "and until this this trial is over but i know it's gonna be okay and if you could just pray i have a", "30EbXU4Glmk-00104-00077816-00078584": "cat scan august 10th to see my update and then i think my surgery will be end of october and that's", "30EbXU4Glmk-00105-00078696-00079320": "hopefully to reverse my elastomy bag um but it might be permanent but um they just have to take", "30EbXU4Glmk-00106-00079320-00080016": "out a lot of my colon a lot of my intestines so if you just keep me in your prayers i just", "30EbXU4Glmk-00107-00080016-00080704": "really hope it it goes well um and thank you for taking the time to listen to an old wrench like me", "30EbXU4Glmk-00108-00080840-00081384": "and i do just want to end it with the verse that you know everyone should", "30EbXU4Glmk-00109-00081544-00081928": "really just first one you should read it's it's the most important but um", "30EbXU4Glmk-00110-00081984-00082656": "john 3 16 for god so loved the world that he gave his only begotten son that whosoever believeth", "30EbXU4Glmk-00111-00082656-00083160": "in him shall not perish but shall receive eternal life that's it all you gotta do is", "30EbXU4Glmk-00112-00083160-00084224": "believe this world makes it so so hard but it's not it's easy it's simple and these religions", "30EbXU4Glmk-00113-00084432-00084928": "they're trying to fill that void too if if any religion that tells you to do something", "30EbXU4Glmk-00114-00084928-00085664": "no that's what jesus jesus says done religion says do it's done it's finished when when", "30EbXU4Glmk-00115-00085720-00086520": "jesus was on that cross and he died to save us he said it is finished done so you don't", "30EbXU4Glmk-00116-00086520-00087400": "have to sacrifice to these gods or whatever no there's no more it's done he won he wins", "30EbXU4Glmk-00117-00087552-00087936": "and that's all i gotta say so thank you guys"}}, {"audio_id": "30N4O9lhxRu", "text": {"30N4O9lhxRu-00000-00000154-00000594": "Surprisingly, Marx was quite ready to admit to the unparalleled achievements of the bourgeois", "30N4O9lhxRu-00001-00000594-00001194": "age. “It has been the first to show what man's activity can bring about. It has accomplished", "30N4O9lhxRu-00002-00001194-00001784": "wonders far surpassing the Egyptian pyramids, Roman aqueducts, and Gothic cathedrals. It", "30N4O9lhxRu-00003-00001784-00002416": "has conducted expeditions that put in the shade all form exoduses of nations and crusades.", "30N4O9lhxRu-00004-00002416-00003052": "But…” and here comes the full weight of Marxist analysis…”It has pitilessly torn", "30N4O9lhxRu-00005-00003052-00003697": "asunder the motley feudal ties that bound man to his natural superiors and has left", "30N4O9lhxRu-00006-00003697-00004369": "remaining no other nexus between man and man than naked self interest, the callous cash", "30N4O9lhxRu-00007-00004369-00004933": "payment.It has drowned the most heavenly ecstasies of religious fervor, of chivalrous", "30N4O9lhxRu-00008-00004933-00005615": "enthusiasm, of Philistine sentimentalism in the icy water of egotistical calculation.", "30N4O9lhxRu-00009-00005615-00006206": "It has resolved personal worth into exchange value. And in place of the numberless incontestable", "30N4O9lhxRu-00010-00006206-00006825": "charted freedom, has set up that singular unscrupulous freedom: free trade."}}, {"audio_id": "30N8Fj6ihcu", "text": {"30N8Fj6ihcu-00000-00000056-00000602": "Welcome to AIM Under 5, a series of video briefs produced by the Maine AIM Program.", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00001-00000602-00001052": "The topic of this AIM Under 5 is What Families Need To Know About Accessible Instructional", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00002-00001052-00001701": "Materials or AIM. Many students have difficulty with learning from print-based materials such", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00003-00001701-00002364": "as textbooks, workbooks, trade books, and newsprint. In some cases, this difficulty", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00004-00002364-00002932": "can rise to the level of a student needing accessible instructional materials or AIM.", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00005-00002932-00003390": "Students may need AIM for a variety of reasons, all of which pertain to the ability to access", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00006-00003390-00003931": "and learn from print-based materials. Some questions to ask yourself are: Can my child", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00007-00003931-00004510": "see the text on the page? Hold the book and turn its pages? Sit upright and stay alert", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00008-00004510-00005003": "while reading for required lengths of time? Decode letters and words at or near grade", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00009-00005003-00005528": "level? Read with fluency at or near grade level? If you answered 'no' to one or", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00010-00005528-00005947": "more of these questions, perhaps your child would be able to access the book if it were", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00011-00005947-00006647": "in a different format, such as digital text, audio, large print, or braille. These are", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00012-00006663-00007177": "the four formats of AIM. If you think your child needs materials in one of these formats,", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00013-00007177-00007761": "the next step is to learn more. The Maine AIM program has a web page dedicated to resources", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00014-00007761-00008690": "for parents and families. Point your browser to maine-aim.org/content/resources-parents.", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00015-00008700-00009380": "Next, contact your child's teacher, special education case manager, or school administrator.", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00016-00009393-00009956": "Share your concern and ask what they know about AIM. If the topic is new to them, recommend", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00017-00009956-00010417": "the Maine AIM Program's Learning Room as a professional development resource. Point", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00018-00010417-00011330": "them to maine-aim.org/training. Finally, request a team meeting to determine if your child", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00019-00011345-00011879": "needs AIM. Be sure that anyone who has worked with your child and can provide input is invited,", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00020-00011879-00012413": "such as current and former classroom teachers, therapists, and learning strategists. A student's", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00021-00012413-00012969": "need for AIM is determined by a team. If your child's need for AIM is based on an IEP,", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00022-00012980-00013481": "be aware that Section 3D of Maine's IEP form specifically asks about", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00023-00013481-00014079": "AIM. The questions are: Does the child have a print disability that requires AIM to access", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00024-00014079-00014778": "the curriculum? If yes, what type of AIM does the student require? In addition to the resources", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00025-00014778-00015287": "already presented, the AIM Navigator is highly recommended as a guide to determining if your", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00026-00015287-00015987": "child needs AIM. The AIM Navigator is available at the website of the National Center on AIM:", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00027-00016020-00016528": "aim.cast.org And let's not forget about your child's transition plan. It's never", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00028-00016528-00017051": "too early to make notes about the inclusion of AIM in postsecondary education, work, and", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00029-00017051-00017820": "life. For technical assistance, please contact the Maine AIM Program. Our website is maine-aim.org.", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00030-00017830-00018554": "We serve individuals and families throughout the state. You can contact us by email at", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00031-00018554-00019580": "info@maine-aim.org or telephone 207-621-3195. Thank you for watching this AIM Under 5 video", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00032-00019590-00020051": "brief by the Maine AIM Program. We hope it was helpful on your journey to successful", "30N8Fj6ihcu-00033-00020051-00020294": "AIM implementation for your child."}}, {"audio_id": "31dgruG6Dfk", "text": {"31dgruG6Dfk-00000-00000024-00000141": "happy birthday", "31dgruG6Dfk-00001-00000177-00000329": "sdlmfsmdf"}}, {"audio_id": "31uNsWbmdnM", "text": {"31uNsWbmdnM-00000-00000008-00000416": "All great sci-fi franchises set in space feature memorable ships that", "31uNsWbmdnM-00001-00000416-00000776": "are often adored like they are living breathing characters in the universe.", "31uNsWbmdnM-00002-00000848-00001368": "The Mandalorian is an awesome series that introduced us to new characters like Din Djarin,", "31uNsWbmdnM-00003-00001424-00002072": "the child AKA Grogu and Moff Gideon. Remember what I said about ships being adored as much", "31uNsWbmdnM-00004-00002072-00002640": "as characters? The Razor Crest is the ship belonging to the Mandolorain and played its", "31uNsWbmdnM-00005-00002640-00003200": "part in the story from the moment it appeared on screen to when it was unfortunaetly destroyed.", "31uNsWbmdnM-00006-00003311-00004384": "Let's unbox and build it together then I’ll share my thoughts", "31uNsWbmdnM-00007-00008744-00009088": "If you couldn't tell already I really like the Razor Crest,", "31uNsWbmdnM-00008-00009088-00009672": "so when I saw a $10 plastic model of the ship I couldn't help myself and had to pick it up.", "31uNsWbmdnM-00009-00009784-00010368": "It was fun to build and can be snapped together in 30 minutes even with the finicky stickers.", "31uNsWbmdnM-00010-00010496-00010808": "This particular model is the silver-coated version", "31uNsWbmdnM-00011-00010808-00011472": "with silver-plated parts. Maybe one day I’ll build a more complicated version but for now,", "31uNsWbmdnM-00012-00011472-00011920": "this will do and will be prominently displayed in my figure collection.", "31uNsWbmdnM-00013-00012040-00012512": "Are you a fan of the Mandalorian? What is your favourite sci-fi ship?", "31uNsWbmdnM-00014-00012512-00014184": "let me know in a comment below. Thank you for watching."}}, {"audio_id": "31ALYCv7XRU", "text": {"31ALYCv7XRU-00000-00003739-00003839": "Number 6: Higher Intelligence Remember the famous illustration of how improbable", "31ALYCv7XRU-00001-00003839-00003939": "it would be for a roomful of monkeys to produce the works of Shakespeare?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00002-00003939-00004039": "Former atheist Antony Flew said that they actually put the monkeys in a room for months", "31ALYCv7XRU-00003-00004039-00004139": "and they were unable to produce one word.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00004-00004139-00004239": "Alright, this is getting irritating.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00005-00004239-00004471": "This is what's called being \"fractally wrong\": when I think of one refutation to this, at", "31ALYCv7XRU-00006-00004471-00004928": "least one more immediately pops up, like going through the layers of an onion.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00007-00004928-00005285": "First of all, it wasn't \"months\", it was \"a month\".", "31ALYCv7XRU-00008-00005285-00005746": "It wasn't monkeys, it was chimps, so, unless you decide to be pedantic, in which case you", "31ALYCv7XRU-00009-00005746-00006329": "might as well call this experiment \"a room full of eukaryotes\", the correct term is \"apes\".", "31ALYCv7XRU-00010-00006329-00006652": "Secondly, what is even the point of this...", "31ALYCv7XRU-00011-00006652-00006931": "I can't even call it an argument, can I?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00012-00006931-00007031": "What is this?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00013-00007031-00007175": "Why was this done at all?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00014-00007175-00007628": "To prove that six chimps wouldn't randomly type out a specific sonnet on one computer", "31ALYCv7XRU-00015-00007628-00008164": "in a month, with no understanding of human language, the mechanics of a computer, or", "31ALYCv7XRU-00016-00008164-00008314": "the concept of writing?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00017-00008314-00008765": "Thanks, I don't need a proof of that, and, I think, nobody does.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00018-00008765-00009234": "Look, let's take a person, an average Joe named, say, Dice Croocks.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00019-00009234-00009806": "Mister Croocks, unlike a room full of chimps, knows English language (at least somewhat),", "31ALYCv7XRU-00020-00009806-00010239": "knows how computers operate (at least enough to know how keyboards work) and might even", "31ALYCv7XRU-00021-00010239-00010678": "know a sonnet in question by heart, so if we were to give him a computer he would just", "31ALYCv7XRU-00022-00010678-00010811": "type it down.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00023-00010811-00011297": "But let's say we change just one variable: let's remove any visual feedback whatsoever.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00024-00011297-00011710": "The keys on the keyboard are jumbled and have no letters and the screen shows just a random", "31ALYCv7XRU-00025-00011710-00012120": "collection of pixels for every key Mr. Croocks presses, even for spaces, line breaks and", "31ALYCv7XRU-00026-00012120-00012220": "punctuation.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00027-00012220-00012607": "Do you think Mr. Croocks will be able to type down the sonnet now?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00028-00012607-00012752": "Or even a single word?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00029-00012752-00013238": "And yet, this is exactly what this exercise is for chimpanzees, who might as well not", "31ALYCv7XRU-00030-00013238-00013591": "see the letters at all, since they don't know what they mean.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00031-00013591-00013801": "And that's changing just one part!", "31ALYCv7XRU-00032-00013801-00014194": "What if Mr. Croocks also had no idea what the experiment was about, or that there even", "31ALYCv7XRU-00033-00014194-00014672": "was an experiment, he was, say, from Ancient Egypt, or, better yet, from the time before", "31ALYCv7XRU-00034-00014672-00015109": "writing, has never saw a computer and did not know a single word of English?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00035-00015109-00015338": "So does this prove that Mr. Croocks is not intelligent?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00036-00015338-00015704": "I think that's actually evidence for the experimenters being unintelligent.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00037-00015704-00016188": "Newsflash, infinite monkey theorem doesn't involve actual monkeys.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00038-00016188-00016765": "But then again, the mysterious \"they\" used by Broocks to describe the authors of this,", "31ALYCv7XRU-00039-00016765-00017401": "ahem, experiment, refers to the British National Council of Arts, not any scientific organization.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00040-00017401-00017946": "Thirdly, even if we replace the obviously horrendous example of untrained chimpanzees", "31ALYCv7XRU-00041-00017946-00018476": "with, say, a random number-based program that matches numbers to letters, what would the", "31ALYCv7XRU-00042-00018476-00018851": "failure of this program to produce a specific sonnet mean?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00043-00018851-00019240": "Because I can assure you that it will generate words, given enough time, and, given more", "31ALYCv7XRU-00044-00019240-00019541": "time, sentences even, based on pure statistics.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00045-00019541-00019854": "But why are we comparing its output to one specific sonnet?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00046-00019854-00020233": "Or, really, anything in the English language in general?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00047-00020233-00020565": "It's not the only one that uses latin alphabet, after all.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00048-00020565-00020953": "In other words, what is this analogy even supposed to show?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00049-00020953-00021498": "It is normally used to explain that homo sapiens arising just from \"random evolution\" is so", "31ALYCv7XRU-00050-00021498-00021978": "implausible it had to be a work of a designer, at least, that is the context I've seen before.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00051-00021978-00022387": "This, of course, is absolutely silly, since it tries to apply the probabilities in reverse,", "31ALYCv7XRU-00052-00022387-00022912": "as if the evolution doesn't count if it doesn't produce the specific species we see today,", "31ALYCv7XRU-00053-00022912-00023462": "and also since it ignores the clearly non-random mechanisms such as various selection processes.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00054-00023462-00023829": "But then, how does this even relate to \"higher intelligence\" whatsoever?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00055-00023829-00024312": "Dartmouth astrobiologist Marcelo Gleiser said: \"There's an enormous difference between life", "31ALYCv7XRU-00056-00024312-00024445": "and intelligent life.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00057-00024445-00025104": "I don't mean clever crows or dolphins, but minds capable of self-awareness and of developing", "31ALYCv7XRU-00058-00025104-00025676": "advanced technologies, that is, not just using what's at hand, but transforming materials", "31ALYCv7XRU-00059-00025676-00026073": "into devices that can perform a multitude of tasks\".", "31ALYCv7XRU-00060-00026073-00026688": "Logic and reasoning are hallmarks of this ability in humans, and cannot be accounted", "31ALYCv7XRU-00061-00026688-00026997": "for as arising spontaneously from natural processes.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00062-00026997-00027699": "Marcelo Gleiser is not an astrobiologist, he is a theoretical physicist and a cosmologist.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00063-00027699-00028070": "And I'm reasonably sure that I got that right, because I went to his own website to check", "31ALYCv7XRU-00064-00028070-00028626": "that, so, unless he is mistaken about his own speciality, his opinions on any issues", "31ALYCv7XRU-00065-00028626-00029058": "related to biology hold exactly as much weight as my opinions on them.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00066-00029058-00029605": "And it shows: he references self-awareness in the sense that it is a uniquely human trait,", "31ALYCv7XRU-00067-00029605-00029920": "but, as we'll see in the next part, it clearly isn't.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00068-00029920-00030393": "As for \"developing advanced technologies\", he's rather vague on exactly what he means.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00069-00030393-00030860": "Sure, we could say that a species that can build a nuclear reactor is intelligent, but", "31ALYCv7XRU-00070-00030860-00031311": "less than a century ago we couldn't, so were we not intelligent back then?", "31ALYCv7XRU-00071-00031311-00031784": "The same applies to pretty much every example of \"advanced technologies\" you can bring up:", "31ALYCv7XRU-00072-00031784-00032180": "they were evidently invented at some point when we, as a species, were already intelligent.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00073-00032180-00032550": "And if you go back far enough in time, you'll get to the point where the earlier hominids", "31ALYCv7XRU-00074-00032550-00032986": "weren't that much different from modern animals in regards to things such as tool use.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00075-00032986-00033300": "With that out of the way, let's address the last sentence.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00076-00033300-00033797": "It is a blatant double-whammy of assertions, first being that logic and reasoning are,", "31ALYCv7XRU-00077-00033797-00034261": "implicitly, uniquely human (otherwise it wouldn't help Broocks' creationist argument in any", "31ALYCv7XRU-00078-00034261-00034740": "way), and second being that it couldn't have arisen through natural processes.", "31ALYCv7XRU-00079-00034740-00035131": "Neither assertion is backed up with anything and so I really have nothing to refute here."}}, {"audio_id": "31e7ndklat8", "text": {"31e7ndklat8-00000-00000554-00001053": "Auditing or audit logging is a feature", "31e7ndklat8-00001-00000836-00001299": "of the SAP HANA database that", "31e7ndklat8-00002-00001053-00001593": "allows you to see who did what in the", "31e7ndklat8-00003-00001299-00001977": "database or try to do what, where and", "31e7ndklat8-00004-00001593-00002285": "when. While auditing doesn't increase", "31e7ndklat8-00005-00001977-00002534": "your system security as such, if wisely", "31e7ndklat8-00006-00002285-00002814": "designed it can help you achieve greater", "31e7ndklat8-00007-00002534-00003116": "security by recording critical system", "31e7ndklat8-00008-00002814-00003422": "events. For example changes to user", "31e7ndklat8-00009-00003116-00003804": "authorizations and roll definitions,", "31e7ndklat8-00010-00003422-00004098": "failed logon attempts, changes to", "31e7ndklat8-00011-00003804-00004335": "database configuration, access to", "31e7ndklat8-00012-00004098-00004653": "critical data including both read and", "31e7ndklat8-00013-00004335-00005010": "write access logging or the actions of", "31e7ndklat8-00014-00004653-00005336": "highly privileged users. Auditing in SAP", "31e7ndklat8-00015-00005010-00005580": "HANA is policy based. An audit policy", "31e7ndklat8-00016-00005336-00005985": "specifies which actions should be", "31e7ndklat8-00017-00005580-00006171": "audited. An action corresponds to the", "31e7ndklat8-00018-00005985-00006536": "execution of an operation in the", "31e7ndklat8-00019-00006171-00006756": "database by SQL statement. For example", "31e7ndklat8-00020-00006536-00007034": "you want to track the creation of new", "31e7ndklat8-00021-00006756-00007302": "users in your system so you create an", "31e7ndklat8-00022-00007034-00007760": "audit policy that audits the execution", "31e7ndklat8-00023-00007302-00007985": "of the SQL statement create user. You can", "31e7ndklat8-00024-00007760-00008267": "include several actions in a single", "31e7ndklat8-00025-00007985-00008510": "policy and the general recommendation is", "31e7ndklat8-00026-00008267-00008804": "to create as few policies as possible", "31e7ndklat8-00027-00008510-00009167": "but not all actions can be combined", "31e7ndklat8-00028-00008804-00009513": "together. Generally only related actions", "31e7ndklat8-00029-00009167-00009746": "can be combined in a policy. If necessary", "31e7ndklat8-00030-00009513-00010017": "you can define audit actions in more", "31e7ndklat8-00031-00009746-00010284": "detail. For example you don't want to", "31e7ndklat8-00032-00010017-00010613": "track access to all tables just those", "31e7ndklat8-00033-00010284-00010778": "containing certain critical data or you", "31e7ndklat8-00034-00010613-00011060": "don't need to track the actions of all", "31e7ndklat8-00035-00010778-00011315": "users just the system administrator. A", "31e7ndklat8-00036-00011060-00011535": "policy that tracks all actions of a", "31e7ndklat8-00037-00011315-00011859": "single user is called a firefighter", "31e7ndklat8-00038-00011535-00012038": "policy. While you are responsible for", "31e7ndklat8-00039-00011859-00012245": "creating the audit policies that are", "31e7ndklat8-00040-00012038-00012521": "needed in your system there are some", "31e7ndklat8-00041-00012245-00012803": "actions that SAP HANA always logs if", "31e7ndklat8-00042-00012521-00013016": "auditing is active in the system. These", "31e7ndklat8-00043-00012803-00013295": "are mostly related to changes in the", "31e7ndklat8-00044-00013016-00013544": "auditing configuration itself. For", "31e7ndklat8-00045-00013295-00013901": "example someone dropping a particular", "31e7ndklat8-00046-00013544-00014203": "audit policy or clearing the audit log.", "31e7ndklat8-00047-00013901-00014454": "When an action in a policy occurs an", "31e7ndklat8-00048-00014203-00014795": "audit event is written to the audit", "31e7ndklat8-00049-00014454-00015146": "trail. The severity of an audit event", "31e7ndklat8-00050-00014795-00015621": "emergency, critical or info for example is", "31e7ndklat8-00051-00015146-00015870": "configured in the audit policy. The audit", "31e7ndklat8-00052-00015621-00016179": "trail can be written to two locations in", "31e7ndklat8-00053-00015870-00016491": "production systems. Either the syslog of", "31e7ndklat8-00054-00016179-00016806": "the operating system or an internal", "31e7ndklat8-00055-00016491-00017040": "database table. The syslog provides a", "31e7ndklat8-00056-00016806-00017271": "high degree of flexibility and security", "31e7ndklat8-00057-00017040-00017554": "and can be integrated into a wider", "31e7ndklat8-00058-00017271-00017818": "system landscape. However you must ensure", "31e7ndklat8-00059-00017554-00018144": "that it is properly configured and that", "31e7ndklat8-00060-00017818-00018400": "it's accessible as a target. The internal", "31e7ndklat8-00061-00018144-00018657": "database table is also a secure and", "31e7ndklat8-00062-00018400-00018921": "tamper-proof storage location for audit", "31e7ndklat8-00063-00018657-00019281": "entries and auditing information can be", "31e7ndklat8-00064-00018921-00019521": "accessed and analyzed quickly. To be able", "31e7ndklat8-00065-00019281-00019851": "to view this table a user need system", "31e7ndklat8-00066-00019521-00020112": "privilege audit operator or audit admin.", "31e7ndklat8-00067-00019851-00020415": "You can configure and combine multiple", "31e7ndklat8-00068-00020112-00020625": "audit trails. For example you could", "31e7ndklat8-00069-00020415-00020838": "configure all audit entries to be", "31e7ndklat8-00070-00020625-00021090": "written to the database table but", "31e7ndklat8-00071-00020838-00021337": "critical entries be written to syslog as", "31e7ndklat8-00072-00021090-00021731": "well. The audit trail can also be", "31e7ndklat8-00073-00021337-00022050": "configured individually for each policy.", "31e7ndklat8-00074-00021731-00022375": "Auditing is disabled by default in SAP", "31e7ndklat8-00075-00022050-00022641": "HANA. Using the auditing app of the SAP", "31e7ndklat8-00076-00022375-00022944": "HANA Cockpit you can enable auditing,", "31e7ndklat8-00077-00022641-00023279": "configure audit trails and create and", "31e7ndklat8-00078-00022944-00023279": "manage your audit policies.", "31e7ndklat8-00079-00023281-00023884": "For more information about auditing in", "31e7ndklat8-00080-00023564-00024268": "SAP HANA see the SAP HANA security guide on", "31e7ndklat8-00081-00023884-00024790": "SAP Help portal at help.sap.com", "31e7ndklat8-00082-00024268-00024790": "forward slash HANA underscore platform."}}, {"audio_id": "32kw0mJJyn0", "text": {"32kw0mJJyn0-00000-00000476-00001152": "Hello, I'm Dr. Florence Danila and I am a molecular biologist and microscopist.", "32kw0mJJyn0-00001-00001152-00001788": "So, I'm a postdoctoral fellow at the ANU, (at the ANU)  or the Australian National University, and my", "32kw0mJJyn0-00002-00001788-00002267": "work is, and I'm working for both the ARC Centre of Excellence for", "32kw0mJJyn0-00003-00002267-00002744": "Translational Photosynthesis, as well as the C4 Rice Project, (um) both of which", "32kw0mJJyn0-00004-00002744-00003318": "aim to improve crop performance and yield  by improving photosynthesis, or the way", "32kw0mJJyn0-00005-00003318-00003957": "plants make food. So, majority of my work involves (um) the tiny structures in the leaf", "32kw0mJJyn0-00006-00003957-00004632": "called plasmodesmata. So, plasmodesmata are (um), as I mentioned, tiny structures in", "32kw0mJJyn0-00007-00004632-00005128": "the leaf and they facilitate transport of sugars and gases between cells.", "32kw0mJJyn0-00008-00005128-00005682": "So, plasmodesmata are very tiny. So, to imagine how tiny they are, I will have to", "32kw0mJJyn0-00009-00005682-00006162": "analogise it with our, with a strand of our hair - and it is actually", "32kw0mJJyn0-00010-00006162-00006720": "five thousand times smaller than a strand of our hair, and therefore it needs to be", "32kw0mJJyn0-00011-00006720-00007215": "imaged under a special microscope called 'electron microscope'. So, electron", "32kw0mJJyn0-00012-00007215-00007847": "microscope (um) use electron beam instead of light during imaging, and this kind of", "32kw0mJJyn0-00013-00007847-00008504": "special (um) imaging allows for far more higher magnification than the normal", "32kw0mJJyn0-00014-00008504-00009189": "(um) light microscope reveals... ah mostly used to... So, to imagine the difference between an", "32kw0mJJyn0-00015-00009189-00009660": "electron microscope and a light microscope: so, a light microscope can", "32kw0mJJyn0-00016-00009660-00010470": "magnify any image up to below 2,000 times, but for an electron microscope,", "32kw0mJJyn0-00017-00010470-00011034": "it can magnify up until 10 million times than what we can see with the naked eye.", "32kw0mJJyn0-00018-00011054-00011514": "And, for me, that's very important, because dealing with plasmodesmata, I need that", "32kw0mJJyn0-00019-00011514-00012084": "special kind of imaging that will allow me to see the structures that I'm interested with.", "32kw0mJJyn0-00020-00012100-00012470": "With a light microscope, we're so used to (um)", "32kw0mJJyn0-00021-00012470-00012960": "specimen preparations, such as slicing thin sections, staining, and looking", "32kw0mJJyn0-00022-00012960-00013424": "at it under the microscope. But, for SEM, because of its (um)", "32kw0mJJyn0-00023-00013424-00014116": "special requirements, such as the use of electron beam, we (need) also need (um) special sample preparation.", "32kw0mJJyn0-00024-00014128-00014484": "And this special sample preparation includes coating the", "32kw0mJJyn0-00025-00014484-00015038": "specimen with a thin metal, such as platinum and gold, and this will avoid", "32kw0mJJyn0-00026-00015038-00015660": "(um) charging during the imaging process. So to show you an example of what an", "32kw0mJJyn0-00027-00015660-00016222": "image (um) electron microscope can produce. So, here is a", "32kw0mJJyn0-00028-00016232-00017144": "image of a (um) rice leaf under a (ah) scanning electron microscope, where here I can, I'm showing you", "32kw0mJJyn0-00029-00017144-00017654": "(um) a junction between two cells in rice leaf,", "32kw0mJJyn0-00030-00017654-00018062": "and this junction is where the  plasmodesmata are normally", "32kw0mJJyn0-00031-00018063-00018693": "found. And in (um) this image, you can see that the magnification is up, is 66 thousand", "32kw0mJJyn0-00032-00018693-00019170": "times than what we can see with the naked eye. And, for me, that's really", "32kw0mJJyn0-00033-00019170-00019670": "important because (um) more, most of my work involves (quant) quantifying these", "32kw0mJJyn0-00034-00019670-00020423": "structures, and for me to be able to see this (um) clear, highly (re) resolved structure,", "32kw0mJJyn0-00035-00020423-00020901": "(ah) image is very important. And here, you can immediately see that we can count them", "32kw0mJJyn0-00036-00020901-00021506": "easily. And for this image, this structures here, were, which are like,", "32kw0mJJyn0-00037-00021512-00022074": "like a target, (um) you can see that here, for, for instance in this image, you can see are", "32kw0mJJyn0-00038-00022074-00022600": "1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 structures. Which is really important for me,", "32kw0mJJyn0-00039-00022606-00022922": "because I'm working on comparison between", "32kw0mJJyn0-00040-00022922-00023250": "a kind of (um) photosynthetic types,", "32kw0mJJyn0-00041-00023250-00023746": "such as C3 and C4, where C4 is more photosynthetically efficient than C3.", "32kw0mJJyn0-00042-00023747-00024266": "And, therefore, I need to compare whether, in terms of (um) communication between the cells,", "32kw0mJJyn0-00043-00024266-00025058": "one is higher than the other. And, for my work, (um) what I found is that the C4 (um)", "32kw0mJJyn0-00044-00025058-00025838": "plants, or C4 leaves, which are (um) far more efficient than C3 leaves, they have more", "32kw0mJJyn0-00045-00025838-00026322": "of these communication channels between themselves and therefore we can", "32kw0mJJyn0-00046-00026322-00026904": "say, that because of this increasing (communi)  communication channels between these", "32kw0mJJyn0-00047-00026904-00027473": "leaves, it also improved the way they produce food. And, indeed, in terms of", "32kw0mJJyn0-00048-00027473-00028264": "their yield difference, C4 plants (ah) produce more (um) food, in terms, in plants per metre,", "32kw0mJJyn0-00049-00028264-00028787": "in, in plants per hectare, than (C) C3 plants. So, an example of C4", "32kw0mJJyn0-00050-00028787-00029222": "plants would be maize and an example  of (um) C3 plants will be rice."}}, {"audio_id": "32wnCnEauby", "text": {"32wnCnEauby-00000-00001019-00001391": "Donald Trump Is Handling The Transition Exactly Like He Campaigned.", "32wnCnEauby-00001-00001391-00001779": "WASHINGTON ? Donald Trump is first and foremost a showman, and he loves nothing more than", "32wnCnEauby-00002-00001779-00001879": "a good cliffhanger.", "32wnCnEauby-00003-00001879-00002272": "�I�ll keep you in suspense,� he said when asked if he�d accept the election results", "32wnCnEauby-00004-00002272-00002677": "if he lost, one of the many times during the campaign when he tried to keep the focus from", "32wnCnEauby-00005-00002677-00002927": "drifting away from his favorite topic: him.", "32wnCnEauby-00006-00002927-00003415": "Of course, Trump didn�t lose ? well, not the Electoral College, at least ? and he is", "32wnCnEauby-00007-00003415-00003840": "now playing the same coy game with the media when it comes to staffing his new administration.", "32wnCnEauby-00008-00003840-00004283": "�Very organized process taking place as I decide on Cabinet and many other positions.", "32wnCnEauby-00009-00004283-00004800": "I am the only one who knows who the finalists are!� he tweeted amid the chaos.", "32wnCnEauby-00010-00004800-00005201": "The approach to governance from the president-elect has been both puerile and entertaining, like", "32wnCnEauby-00011-00005201-00005647": "a magician doing cheap sleight-of-hand tricks for a roomful of kids, over and over and over", "32wnCnEauby-00012-00005647-00005747": "again.", "32wnCnEauby-00013-00005747-00006086": "But on a fundamental level, there has been nothing all that surprising about the first", "32wnCnEauby-00014-00006086-00006236": "two weeks of the Trump era.", "32wnCnEauby-00015-00006236-00006572": "Those who held out hope that a different Trump would emerge after the election should be", "32wnCnEauby-00016-00006572-00006688": "disappointed.", "32wnCnEauby-00017-00006688-00007028": "Trump supporters during the campaign had a remarkable ability to see in him what they", "32wnCnEauby-00018-00007028-00007342": "hoped he would be, rather than what he promised he would be.", "32wnCnEauby-00019-00007342-00007761": "As Trump backer Peter Thiel put it: �The media always is taking Trump literally.", "32wnCnEauby-00020-00007761-00008040": "It never takes him seriously, but it always takes him literally.", "32wnCnEauby-00021-00008040-00008549": "I think a lot of the voters who vote for Trump take Trump seriously, but not literally.�", "32wnCnEauby-00022-00008549-00008909": "For those who worried that Trump would use the White House to personally enrich himself,", "32wnCnEauby-00023-00008909-00009406": "he has declared himself above ethics laws (which, to some extent, is true) and posited", "32wnCnEauby-00024-00009406-00009839": "that he could, �in theory,� run his business and the country simultaneously.", "32wnCnEauby-00025-00009839-00010279": "There are already multiple anecdotes to suggest he is prepared to do just that.", "32wnCnEauby-00026-00010279-00010611": "Foreign diplomats have said they feel pressured to stay at the Trump International in D.C.", "32wnCnEauby-00027-00010611-00010975": "His daughter Ivanka, who is supposed to run the Trump empire while he is in the White", "32wnCnEauby-00028-00010975-00011395": "House, has sat in on meetings with leaders from Japan and Argentina, and hawked the jewelry", "32wnCnEauby-00029-00011395-00011638": "she wore during a �60 Minutes� interview.", "32wnCnEauby-00030-00011638-00011982": "During a call just days after the election, Trump pressed British officials to help with", "32wnCnEauby-00031-00011982-00012413": "a wind farm operation he detests because it ruins the views from his golf course.", "32wnCnEauby-00032-00012413-00012781": "During a call with Argentina, according to regional reports, Trump pushed to get his", "32wnCnEauby-00033-00012781-00012974": "stalled Buenos Aires hotel approved.", "32wnCnEauby-00034-00012974-00013476": "(The Argentinian government subsequently, and unsurprisingly, denied the report.)", "32wnCnEauby-00035-00013476-00013869": "For those worried he was serious about his anti-immigrant demagoguery, Trump has tapped", "32wnCnEauby-00036-00013869-00014295": "Sen. Jefferson Beauregard Sessions III of Alabama ? an ardent immigration critic who", "32wnCnEauby-00037-00014295-00014748": "once dismissed virtually all Dominican Republicans as useless for American society ? to be his", "32wnCnEauby-00038-00014748-00015204": "attorney general, and Steve Bannon ? who rose to prominence on the back of the white nationalist", "32wnCnEauby-00039-00015204-00015465": "movement ? as his chief strategist.", "32wnCnEauby-00040-00015465-00015862": "For those hoping Trump�s flirtations with white supremacy were merely a campaign ploy,", "32wnCnEauby-00041-00015862-00016045": "his response has been underwhelming.", "32wnCnEauby-00042-00016045-00016415": "He disavowed a group of neo-Nazis and white nationalists who organized at an event in", "32wnCnEauby-00043-00016415-00016670": "downtown D.C. this week to celebrate his victory.", "32wnCnEauby-00044-00016670-00017039": "But that only came after he was repeatedly pressed to do so in an interview with The", "32wnCnEauby-00045-00017039-00017168": "New York Times.", "32wnCnEauby-00046-00017168-00017523": "Prior to then, he gave what amounted to a gentle wrist slap.", "32wnCnEauby-00047-00017523-00017857": "For those who hoped he�d drain the swamp, he has pulled together the most fattened pack", "32wnCnEauby-00048-00017857-00018284": "of alligators to prowl the city in decades, handing over key elements of his transition", "32wnCnEauby-00049-00018284-00018556": "to lobbyists, bankers and hedge fund managers.", "32wnCnEauby-00050-00018556-00019021": "(The lobbyists were eventually kicked out, but were told they could return if they de-registered.)", "32wnCnEauby-00051-00019021-00019448": "Trump has since laid out a thorough lobbyist ban for people working at his White House.", "32wnCnEauby-00052-00019448-00019787": "But the past week hasn�t exactly been a showcase of good governance.", "32wnCnEauby-00053-00019787-00020384": "His university settled fraud lawsuits for $25 million; his campaign was fined $1.3 million", "32wnCnEauby-00054-00020384-00020769": "by the Federal Election Commission; and his foundation admitted to self-dealing, which", "32wnCnEauby-00055-00020769-00021016": "could subject it to a penalty or fine.", "32wnCnEauby-00056-00021016-00021393": "For supporters who hoped Hillary Clinton would finally meet with justice, Trump announced", "32wnCnEauby-00057-00021393-00021783": "unilaterally that, in fact, there�d be no prosecution after all.", "32wnCnEauby-00058-00021783-00022189": "He then told The New York Times that maybe he still would, but he didn�t want to �hurt", "32wnCnEauby-00059-00022189-00022289": "the Clintons.�", "32wnCnEauby-00060-00022289-00022668": "And for those who hoped he would respect longstanding government precedents, that announcement was", "32wnCnEauby-00061-00022668-00022783": "more jarring.", "32wnCnEauby-00062-00022783-00023159": "Trump, they worried, was conveying that he had the power to decide which cases would", "32wnCnEauby-00063-00023159-00023534": "be pursued and which would be avoided ? thereby stripping away the agency of the attorney", "32wnCnEauby-00064-00023534-00023804": "general or an independent prosecutor.", "32wnCnEauby-00065-00023804-00024195": "For supporters on the isolationist right and anti-war folks on the left who hoped he would", "32wnCnEauby-00066-00024195-00024630": "pursue non-interventionism, Trump floated John Bolton as his secretary of state, one", "32wnCnEauby-00067-00024630-00024984": "of the most militant hardliners in the foreign policy community.", "32wnCnEauby-00068-00024984-00025323": "For those who hoped he�d surround himself with smart and capable people, he appointed", "32wnCnEauby-00069-00025323-00025742": "Michael Flynn, a retired lieutenant general fresh off his stint as a paid contributor", "32wnCnEauby-00070-00025742-00026239": "to the Russian government-funded television network RT, as his national security adviser.", "32wnCnEauby-00071-00026239-00026602": "What Flynn has for a resume he lacks in friends and a diplomatic touch.", "32wnCnEauby-00072-00026602-00026930": "Most Republican foreign policy professionals want nothing to do with him.", "32wnCnEauby-00073-00026930-00027231": "�He�s your typical short Army general with Napoleon syndrome.", "32wnCnEauby-00074-00027231-00027627": "He knows what he knows, and screams a lot when he doesn�t get his way,� said one", "32wnCnEauby-00075-00027627-00027850": "source close to the process who knows Flynn.", "32wnCnEauby-00076-00027850-00028257": "�Flynn will have some serious personnel issues and he might just wash out.�", "32wnCnEauby-00077-00028257-00028594": "For journalists, who hoped that Trump�s repeated attacks on the press were mostly", "32wnCnEauby-00078-00028594-00029022": "show, he has done nothing to soothe concerns, save to signal that he might not try to open", "32wnCnEauby-00079-00029022-00029254": "up libel laws as he once suggested.", "32wnCnEauby-00080-00029254-00029691": "Trump has ditched his protective pool of reporters, lashed out at those covering him, declined", "32wnCnEauby-00081-00029691-00030058": "to hold a press conference and berated an off-the-record gathering of network executives", "32wnCnEauby-00082-00030058-00030194": "and anchors.", "32wnCnEauby-00083-00030194-00030635": "Though Trump called for people to take the streets after President Barack Obama�s 2012", "32wnCnEauby-00084-00030635-00030929": "re-election, he condemned protests against his own win.", "32wnCnEauby-00085-00030929-00031301": "He then spent the weekend tweeting his anger at the cast of the Broadway show �Hamilton�", "32wnCnEauby-00086-00031301-00031810": "for pleading with his vice president-elect, Mike Pence, to run an inclusive administration.", "32wnCnEauby-00087-00031810-00032182": "There is much time to go, even before Trump takes the oath of office.", "32wnCnEauby-00088-00032182-00033290": "But past is proving to be prologue so far."}}, {"audio_id": "32AbGiGraXy", "text": {"32AbGiGraXy-00000-00001040-00003120": "[chord progression of \"Megalovania\" from Undertale]", "32AbGiGraXy-00001-00004176-00006272": "[chord progression of \"Megalovania\" from Undertale]", "32AbGiGraXy-00002-00007295-00009400": "[\"Megalovania\" from Undertale]", "32AbGiGraXy-00003-00009652-00009902": "[\"Megalovania\" from Undertale]", "32AbGiGraXy-00004-00010172-00010432": "[\"Megalovania\" from Undertale]", "32AbGiGraXy-00005-00010432-00012176": "[\"Megalo Strike Back\" by Toby Fox] [\"Megalovania\" from Undertale]"}}, {"audio_id": "336eFEhJZGg", "text": {"336eFEhJZGg-00000-00000729-00001534": "Bob Thompson: I am Bob Thompson and I began in June of 1957.", "336eFEhJZGg-00001-00001534-00002741": "I was a Co-op student from Drexel Institute of Technology and continued all my Co-op assignments", "336eFEhJZGg-00002-00002741-00003478": "in Camden in the, um, what was the become the communication systems division.", "336eFEhJZGg-00003-00003478-00004631": "And, ah, graduated in 61 and after some assignments in Moorestown and Manhattan and Princeton,", "336eFEhJZGg-00004-00004631-00005086": "I finally got a permanent job in Camden.", "336eFEhJZGg-00005-00005086-00005794": "And then quickly ah, became an engineer in the applied research division in building", "336eFEhJZGg-00006-00005794-00006434": "ten on the eight floor, ah, doing designs for video recorders.", "336eFEhJZGg-00007-00006434-00006718": "Male Speaker 2: Okay.", "336eFEhJZGg-00008-00006718-00007169": "So what was your first assignment and how did you feel about it?", "336eFEhJZGg-00009-00007169-00007990": "Bob Thompson: Well, ah, my first assignment was to as a Co-op student was to, ah, help", "336eFEhJZGg-00010-00007990-00008870": "the engineers develop a better solid state digital component called a Flipflop.", "336eFEhJZGg-00011-00008870-00009709": "And in those days, ah, a Flipflop was a number of transistors, capacitors and resistors on", "336eFEhJZGg-00012-00009709-00009947": "a single plugg-in card.", "336eFEhJZGg-00013-00009947-00011117": "And, um, I had to test uh, new type transistors and new type capacitors, and, ah, it was a", "336eFEhJZGg-00014-00011117-00011920": "little bit difficult for a first-year electrical engineering student who hadn't had any electronics", "336eFEhJZGg-00015-00011920-00012106": "background at all.", "336eFEhJZGg-00016-00012106-00012779": "But I was very fortunate to work in the laboratory with some very expert laboratory technicians", "336eFEhJZGg-00017-00012779-00013229": "who, uh, you know picked me up and carried me by my elbows.", "336eFEhJZGg-00018-00013229-00013443": "Male Speaker 2: Okay.", "336eFEhJZGg-00019-00013443-00013819": "And then you, uh, came to RCA.", "336eFEhJZGg-00020-00013819-00014112": "What major projects did you work on?", "336eFEhJZGg-00021-00014112-00015220": "Bob Thompson: So, ah, I guess one of the most exciting projects was one with the National", "336eFEhJZGg-00022-00015220-00015377": "Security Agency.", "336eFEhJZGg-00023-00015377-00016104": "And, um, we're pledged not to discuss exactly what we were doing with them except that it", "336eFEhJZGg-00024-00016104-00016856": "was well-known that we were building very exotic recording equipment for them in their", "336eFEhJZGg-00025-00016856-00017037": "activities overseas.", "336eFEhJZGg-00026-00017037-00017743": "Male Speaker 2: Um, and then from there, where did you go?", "336eFEhJZGg-00027-00017743-00018602": "Bob Thompson: Well, ah, some of the more interesting assignments involved a video recording for", "336eFEhJZGg-00028-00018602-00018912": "the broadcast television industry.", "336eFEhJZGg-00029-00018912-00019959": "At that time almost every TV station and every facility that made programs for TV used an", "336eFEhJZGg-00030-00019959-00020673": "RCA television camera, especially after colored television became very popular.", "336eFEhJZGg-00031-00020673-00021812": "Uh, but there was always a host of video recording equipment to go with the TV cameras, and that", "336eFEhJZGg-00032-00021812-00022571": "was a split between the Ampex Corporation, a company that invented video recording and", "336eFEhJZGg-00033-00022571-00023085": "RCA, the company who licensed Ampex for all the television", "336eFEhJZGg-00034-00023085-00023459": "circuits that were in the video recorders.", "336eFEhJZGg-00035-00023459-00024004": "And in an essence, we split the market with Ampex corporation.", "336eFEhJZGg-00036-00024004-00024684": "So there was for every time a network or a TV station wanted to buy recording equipment,", "336eFEhJZGg-00037-00024684-00025490": "there'd be a competition, and that was where the fun began.", "336eFEhJZGg-00038-00025490-00026488": "Then what that led to was some exciting new technology in video recording and the creation", "336eFEhJZGg-00039-00026488-00027413": "of standards for the videotapes so that, um, the company that made the program and put", "336eFEhJZGg-00040-00027413-00028075": "it on tape could send it to a studio and the studio had a compatible video recorder to", "336eFEhJZGg-00041-00028075-00028814": "play it back, and, ah, I became involved in the standards committees.", "336eFEhJZGg-00042-00028814-00029794": "And this was a combination of the manufacturers RCA and Ampex and others and Sony, and the", "336eFEhJZGg-00043-00029794-00030740": "networks CBS, NBC, ABC, which were the only networks at the time.", "336eFEhJZGg-00044-00030740-00031952": "And, ah, that led to some very interesting political, uh, maneuvering.", "336eFEhJZGg-00045-00031952-00033031": "One example is, um, when high definition was first exhibited in Japan, it became all the", "336eFEhJZGg-00046-00033031-00033159": "rage.", "336eFEhJZGg-00047-00033159-00034068": "And the standards committee for determining the number of lines per picture height and", "336eFEhJZGg-00048-00034068-00034858": "the number of picture elements per picture width and the frame rates, uh, were all very", "336eFEhJZGg-00049-00034858-00035768": "important issues that the Japanese wanted to solidify right around their development.", "336eFEhJZGg-00050-00035768-00036283": "But it didn't make sense from the point of view of users.", "336eFEhJZGg-00051-00036283-00037420": "So it became important for committee members like myself to help, uh, guide the standard", "336eFEhJZGg-00052-00037420-00038195": "so that it would be maximally useful for the users, but also not such a burden that the", "336eFEhJZGg-00053-00038195-00038750": "manufacturers would have to redo everything they had done up to that time.", "336eFEhJZGg-00054-00038750-00039362": "And we had just come out with a new camera that, ah, we were trying to sell all around", "336eFEhJZGg-00055-00039362-00040653": "the world, and the head guy from the company in Japan called NHK, the, ah, television big", "336eFEhJZGg-00056-00040653-00041464": "deal in Japan said, We will buy your first production run of cameras if you convince", "336eFEhJZGg-00057-00041464-00042109": "your standards committee to use our format exactly as it is right now.", "336eFEhJZGg-00058-00042109-00042528": "And of course we couldn't do that but then I thought it was a very interesting ploy on", "336eFEhJZGg-00059-00042528-00042628": "their part.", "336eFEhJZGg-00060-00042628-00043165": "Male Speaker 2: Now, you, ah, donated a color TV camera to us.", "336eFEhJZGg-00061-00043165-00043740": "Um, they, ah, charge coupled device camera, um, what was that about?", "336eFEhJZGg-00062-00043740-00044944": "Bob Thompson: Well, ah, we, we had pioneered the use of computer-controlled cameras that", "336eFEhJZGg-00063-00044944-00046013": "use conventional tube pickups as the sensitive device that converts images into electronics.", "336eFEhJZGg-00064-00046013-00046776": "Um, and then one of the engineers said, You know, that those tubes require a lot of circuitry", "336eFEhJZGg-00065-00046776-00048098": "for high voltage and, um, control and complex computer, we could actually improve the imagery", "336eFEhJZGg-00066-00048098-00048716": "if we used a solid state device to replace the tubes.", "336eFEhJZGg-00067-00048716-00049768": "So, ah, based on a lot of work done at the Sarnoff Princeton Laboratories, they decided", "336eFEhJZGg-00068-00049768-00050599": "that charge coupled devices would be very appropriate to replace the tubes in a", "336eFEhJZGg-00069-00050599-00051463": "television camera, and they developed a very impressive model at Princeton and then the", "336eFEhJZGg-00070-00051463-00052438": "engineers in Camden took that and actually made it into a camera, and took a model to", "336eFEhJZGg-00071-00052438-00053260": "the World Series and showed off one of the, ah, big advantage of the solid-state camera.", "336eFEhJZGg-00072-00053260-00054208": "And that was you could see the scenes of the pitcher's pitch as it came toward home play.", "336eFEhJZGg-00073-00054208-00055166": "And, ah, once that was shown at the World Series, almost every TV camera customer, ah,", "336eFEhJZGg-00074-00055166-00055529": "around the United States called in and wanted to buy one right away.", "336eFEhJZGg-00075-00055529-00055900": "Of course, they weren't available for a number of years.", "336eFEhJZGg-00076-00055900-00056558": "But, um, as a result of that development, we did have a production run of those solid-state", "336eFEhJZGg-00077-00056558-00056717": "cameras.", "336eFEhJZGg-00078-00056717-00057497": "And in addition, we won an Emmy Award, a, ah, Emmy Award for engineering achievement,", "336eFEhJZGg-00079-00057497-00058191": "and that went right on the tail of a previous Emmy Award we had won for the first camera", "336eFEhJZGg-00080-00058191-00058369": "recorder.", "336eFEhJZGg-00081-00058369-00059222": "We made the tube type camera and a small video recorder into a single package that you could", "336eFEhJZGg-00082-00059222-00059763": "carry around on your shoulder including a battery.", "336eFEhJZGg-00083-00059763-00060544": "Male Speaker 2: So as far as your work at RCA, how did your career progress?", "336eFEhJZGg-00084-00060544-00060911": "How was the experience?", "336eFEhJZGg-00085-00060911-00061844": "Bob Thompson: Well, um, when I graduated, ah, I became one of several thousand engineers", "336eFEhJZGg-00086-00061844-00062079": "that were here in Camden.", "336eFEhJZGg-00087-00062079-00062787": "I remember, ah, our first day as a Co-op student in the orientation.", "336eFEhJZGg-00088-00062787-00063744": "The, ah, the head person said, You're joining 16,000 people here in Camden.", "336eFEhJZGg-00089-00063744-00064352": "And that wasn't including the several thousand that were in Moorestown at that time.", "336eFEhJZGg-00090-00064352-00064936": "So, ah, being one of the several thousand engineers you always wondered what was going", "336eFEhJZGg-00091-00064936-00065050": "to happen.", "336eFEhJZGg-00092-00065050-00066383": "And, um, the, ah, the whole idea was to, ah, get your project done in a timely manner and", "336eFEhJZGg-00093-00066383-00067242": "get the circuit that you were working on as an electrical engineer, ah, to be completed", "336eFEhJZGg-00094-00067242-00067647": "in time to meet the program schedule.", "336eFEhJZGg-00095-00067647-00068263": "And then, another point was to work with the mechanical engineers who had a difficult job", "336eFEhJZGg-00096-00068263-00069286": "of, ah, putting these circuits on to circuit boards and into cabinets, ah, to make the", "336eFEhJZGg-00097-00069286-00069532": "project remain on schedule.", "336eFEhJZGg-00098-00069532-00070070": "Male Speaker 2: Um, talk a little bit about your co-workers.", "336eFEhJZGg-00099-00070070-00070218": "How was it?", "336eFEhJZGg-00100-00070218-00070768": "Bob Thompson: Well, that was a very interesting thing.", "336eFEhJZGg-00101-00070768-00071581": "Ah, growing up in South Jersey, the only people I ever knew were people from the local area.", "336eFEhJZGg-00102-00071581-00072364": "But as soon as I became an engineer here, ah, the, uh, engineers around you were from", "336eFEhJZGg-00103-00072364-00073991": "New York State, Wisconsin, Virginia and, ah, it was, ah, exciting to meet people that you", "336eFEhJZGg-00104-00073991-00074411": "didn't grow up with.", "336eFEhJZGg-00105-00074411-00075205": "The thing I remember most about most of these new engineers I met was how smart they were.", "336eFEhJZGg-00106-00075205-00075930": "The, um, the portion of the company called College Relations made it a point to try and", "336eFEhJZGg-00107-00075930-00076561": "hire number one or number two in their graduating class of electrical engineers or", "336eFEhJZGg-00108-00076561-00077179": "mechanical engineers, which were mainly the type of engineers we worked with on our projects.", "336eFEhJZGg-00109-00077179-00077644": "Male Speaker 2: What about your supervisors?", "336eFEhJZGg-00110-00077644-00078564": "Bob Thompson: Well, ah, the one good thing that, ah, where we were very fortunate in", "336eFEhJZGg-00111-00078564-00079457": "the applied research group was that, ah, the supervisors were all comparatively young.", "336eFEhJZGg-00112-00079457-00080479": "And, ah, as soon as they reached 40, someone from one of the operating divisions would", "336eFEhJZGg-00113-00080479-00081360": "pluck them out into a bigger assignment either in Camden or Moorestown or maybe Indianapolis", "336eFEhJZGg-00114-00081360-00082167": "or Manhattan for a bigger job, and that always, ah, left room for a younger guy to become", "336eFEhJZGg-00115-00082167-00082749": "a supervisor and then the young supervisor to become a manager.", "336eFEhJZGg-00116-00082749-00083858": "So, ah, as a result, um, you got to rub shoulders with these brilliant engineers who were always", "336eFEhJZGg-00117-00083858-00084336": "working their way up, ah You work with them two or three years and, boom, they'd get a", "336eFEhJZGg-00118-00084336-00084541": "promotion to another business.", "336eFEhJZGg-00119-00084541-00085137": "Male Speaker 2: It sounds like there was a lot of hiring from within as far as the promotions", "336eFEhJZGg-00120-00085137-00085237": "spot.", "336eFEhJZGg-00121-00085237-00085337": "Bob Thompson: Oh, definitely.", "336eFEhJZGg-00122-00085337-00086410": "It, it was very unusual to see an assignment of a manager or a vice president that came", "336eFEhJZGg-00123-00086410-00086560": "from outside the company.", "336eFEhJZGg-00124-00086560-00087348": "Ah, I think the priority in the We called it the personnel department at that time.", "336eFEhJZGg-00125-00087348-00087811": "I guess, ah, it might be called human resources by now.", "336eFEhJZGg-00126-00087811-00088660": "Ah, but personnel seemed to guide the presidents to hire from within.", "336eFEhJZGg-00127-00088660-00089608": "Male Speaker 2: Um, in several of the interviews, the term the RCA family has come up, what", "336eFEhJZGg-00128-00089608-00089772": "does that mean to you?", "336eFEhJZGg-00129-00089772-00090530": "Bob Thompson: Yeah, that, that, ah, that term the RCA family has great meaning because even", "336eFEhJZGg-00130-00090530-00091731": "though it was used by the personnel department and, um, and it was a talking point, you really", "336eFEhJZGg-00131-00091731-00092730": "had the impression that it was true, that they considered you, ah, more than just an", "336eFEhJZGg-00132-00092730-00092874": "employee.", "336eFEhJZGg-00133-00092874-00093930": "And, um, even in meetings with your supervisor and in larger meetings were his supervisor", "336eFEhJZGg-00134-00093930-00094567": "would be present, ah, you had this feeling of a true family.", "336eFEhJZGg-00135-00094567-00095662": "Um, I remember, ah, once a week the head of applied research who was three levels up would", "336eFEhJZGg-00136-00095662-00096338": "have a meeting with all the engineers and technicians and he would give a little speech", "336eFEhJZGg-00137-00096338-00096969": "and he would give out a piggy bank to each of the new fathers that were in the room.", "336eFEhJZGg-00138-00096969-00098011": "And, ah, I think that was a, ah, a good example of how everybody bought into the family concept.", "336eFEhJZGg-00139-00098011-00098593": "Male Speaker 2: What about socializing outside of work?", "336eFEhJZGg-00140-00098593-00099563": "Bob Thompson: Well, ah, one nice thing was, ah, every Friday we would get together and", "336eFEhJZGg-00141-00099563-00100331": "drive a couple of blocks down into South Camden and go to an Italian restaurant.", "336eFEhJZGg-00142-00100331-00100916": "And we always had an hour, a one hour lunch period, and on Fridays we might even extend", "336eFEhJZGg-00143-00100916-00101141": "it to one and a half hours.", "336eFEhJZGg-00144-00101141-00101760": "And, ah, there would always be a group of 12, 16, 20 people sitting around a big table", "336eFEhJZGg-00145-00101760-00102169": "at the Italian restaurant in South Camden.", "336eFEhJZGg-00146-00102169-00103061": "Um, and then, ah, more than once a month we would get together after work.", "336eFEhJZGg-00147-00103061-00104196": "Um, during the, um, layoff times, ah, when engineers would get better jobs elsewhere", "336eFEhJZGg-00148-00104196-00104871": "because they were on layoff, we would have these, ah, great going away parties for them,", "336eFEhJZGg-00149-00104871-00105186": "ah, and, um, they were always fun.", "336eFEhJZGg-00150-00105186-00105913": "Male Speaker 2: Well, we've also heard about, um, Christmas Eve and Christmas parties and", "336eFEhJZGg-00151-00105913-00106013": "things like that.", "336eFEhJZGg-00152-00106013-00106515": "Do you have any Bob Thompson: Well, ah, I was, ah, single", "336eFEhJZGg-00153-00106515-00106870": "for about 10 years after I started here.", "336eFEhJZGg-00154-00106870-00107511": "So those Christmas parties were always a joy for me because I was not obliged to go home,", "336eFEhJZGg-00155-00107511-00107761": "ah, right after work.", "336eFEhJZGg-00156-00107761-00108610": "And, ah, there was, ah, always quite a bit of celebrating going on in the Christmas parties.", "336eFEhJZGg-00157-00108610-00109690": "Male Speaker 2: We've also had some suggestion that RCA had a significant influence on South", "336eFEhJZGg-00158-00109690-00109790": "Jersey.", "336eFEhJZGg-00159-00109790-00110081": "Do you have any, any input there?", "336eFEhJZGg-00160-00110081-00111205": "Bob Thompson: The one thing I remember is, ah, the, the influence on Camden, ah...", "336eFEhJZGg-00161-00111205-00112159": "On a Friday night, ah, which was pay day for many of the employees, it was, uh, difficult", "336eFEhJZGg-00162-00112159-00112939": "to walk along the sidewalk on, uh, Broadway or Federal Street because, ah, there were", "336eFEhJZGg-00163-00112939-00113486": "crowds out shopping, ah, in the heart of Camden.", "336eFEhJZGg-00164-00113486-00114202": "And, um, this extended for blocks and blocks and blocks, and I attributed well, not only", "336eFEhJZGg-00165-00114202-00114843": "to RCA but to the other businesses in the city that included Campbell's Soup.", "336eFEhJZGg-00166-00114843-00115949": "Male Speaker 2: Um, how do you, uh, how would you rate RCA among the industries?", "336eFEhJZGg-00167-00115949-00116773": "Bob Thompson: Well, uh, since it's the only place I ever worked, it's hard to compare", "336eFEhJZGg-00168-00116773-00118196": "that, however, in comparing notes with customers and partners, ah For example, we had a very", "336eFEhJZGg-00169-00118196-00118958": "important customer, the Lockheed Missile and Space Company in Sunnyvale, California.", "336eFEhJZGg-00170-00118958-00119708": "And, ah, we work closely with a number of their employees and we learned that, um, we", "336eFEhJZGg-00171-00119708-00120380": "were a lot better off, ah, than the average Lockheed employee.", "336eFEhJZGg-00172-00120380-00121252": "Um, one of the things, of course, was the, ah, the family um, and the other was the way", "336eFEhJZGg-00173-00121252-00122335": "your, um, supervisor handled you, ah, which was, ah, more paternal than what you would", "336eFEhJZGg-00174-00122335-00122507": "learn in a business.", "336eFEhJZGg-00175-00122507-00123179": "Male Speaker 2: What would you say was the best part working for RCA?", "336eFEhJZGg-00176-00123179-00123652": "Bob Thompson: The money.", "336eFEhJZGg-00177-00123652-00124783": "[laughter] Uh, RCA was not shy about, ah, giving you a raise if, ah, you warranted it.", "336eFEhJZGg-00178-00124783-00125561": "And, ah, when I became a supervisor, uh, I never felt constrained about giving any of", "336eFEhJZGg-00179-00125561-00125994": "my engineers a raise if everyone felt they deserved it.", "336eFEhJZGg-00180-00125994-00126315": "Male Speaker 2: What was the worst thing about working for RCA?", "336eFEhJZGg-00181-00126315-00127169": "Bob Thompson: Well, of course, the worst was, um, when large government contracts would", "336eFEhJZGg-00182-00127169-00127568": "come to an end and there had to be layoffs.", "336eFEhJZGg-00183-00127568-00128523": "And you had to spend hours and hours and hours in meetings making determinations of which", "336eFEhJZGg-00184-00128523-00128943": "engineers to keep and which engineers to let go.", "336eFEhJZGg-00185-00128943-00129519": "Male Speaker 2: So how would you sum up your time at RCA?", "336eFEhJZGg-00186-00129519-00129897": "Bob Thompson: I felt it was terrific.", "336eFEhJZGg-00187-00129897-00131243": "The, ah, one of the, ah, best things that ever happened to me was finally our, ah, television", "336eFEhJZGg-00188-00131243-00132363": "equipment business had to close, and, ah, the president of our company, Joe Volpe, ah,", "336eFEhJZGg-00189-00132363-00133151": "instead of looking for a new job, he stayed with the group and made sure every single", "336eFEhJZGg-00190-00133151-00134061": "person in his huge business had a job offer somewhere whether it was inside RCA or from", "336eFEhJZGg-00191-00134061-00134593": "another company, and he never gave up until each person had a job.", "336eFEhJZGg-00192-00134593-00135037": "Male Speaker 2: That says a lot.", "336eFEhJZGg-00193-00135037-00136113": "Any stories you remember or anything that, uh, particularly stick out from from your", "336eFEhJZGg-00194-00136113-00136284": "experience?", "336eFEhJZGg-00195-00136284-00136384": "Bob Thompson: Wow.", "336eFEhJZGg-00196-00136384-00138019": "[laughter] One of my favorite stories involves a $2 billion competition for five warships", "336eFEhJZGg-00197-00138019-00138977": "for the country of Norway and, uh, we had this, ah, brilliant engineer who would travel", "336eFEhJZGg-00198-00138977-00140069": "with us to Norway and, uh, the Norwegians were extremely technically oriented but they", "336eFEhJZGg-00199-00140069-00140413": "also had a budget.", "336eFEhJZGg-00200-00140413-00141453": "And, ah, the Norwegian engineers would ask these very, very difficult technical questions,", "336eFEhJZGg-00201-00141453-00142425": "and, ah, so, um, one thing I made sure I did as the leader of the team, uh, trying to win", "336eFEhJZGg-00202-00142425-00143262": "this competition was to make sure I had a, uh, a fairly smart engineer with me to handle", "336eFEhJZGg-00203-00143262-00143682": "the difficult questions.", "336eFEhJZGg-00204-00143682-00144785": "And, we came down to the final meeting where the Norwegians were going to decide between", "336eFEhJZGg-00205-00144785-00145503": "the ship builder and the combat system supplier, the ship builder being the Spanish shipyard", "336eFEhJZGg-00206-00145503-00146737": "Bathan and RCA the supplier of Aegis naval combat systems and a uh, German shipbuilder", "336eFEhJZGg-00207-00146737-00148261": "and, ah, the combat system supplier for that German shipbuilder and, ah Our chief engineer,", "336eFEhJZGg-00208-00148261-00149100": "Lenny Woyton, got up in front of the Norwegians and, ah, he was trying to paint this, ah,", "336eFEhJZGg-00209-00149100-00150127": "picture of how, ah, we have all these exotic brand new computer programs and state of the", "336eFEhJZGg-00210-00150127-00151238": "art computers, and, that ah, presentation went over very well.", "336eFEhJZGg-00211-00151238-00151765": "Then we went back at night and we had to continue the presentation the next day.", "336eFEhJZGg-00212-00151765-00152669": "We got a phone call from home that said, ah, that US Navy will not let us, uh, use those", "336eFEhJZGg-00213-00152669-00153085": "exotic computers or programs for the Norwegians.", "336eFEhJZGg-00214-00153085-00153943": "They have to use a, ah, much older computer called ANUYK 43.", "336eFEhJZGg-00215-00153943-00154588": "So the next morning, Lenny got up, he went in front of the group and he told them how", "336eFEhJZGg-00216-00154588-00155557": "he had this, uh, good idea overnight to save them some money and use this, uh, very tried", "336eFEhJZGg-00217-00155557-00156483": "and true ANUYK 43 computer to house the very mature computer programs that were in use", "336eFEhJZGg-00218-00156483-00156708": "all over the world.", "336eFEhJZGg-00219-00156708-00157105": "And he never got a question from the Norwegian engineers.", "336eFEhJZGg-00220-00157105-00157412": "They bought it and they gave us this $2 billion contract.", "336eFEhJZGg-00221-00157412-00157692": "Male Speaker 2: That's classic.", "336eFEhJZGg-00222-00157692-00157860": "I love it.", "336eFEhJZGg-00223-00157860-00158084": "Alright, well that's good.", "336eFEhJZGg-00224-00158084-00158759": "Um, anything else that, ah, that I haven't asked or that you have thought of that you", "336eFEhJZGg-00225-00158759-00159451": "want to add to the Bob Thompson: The one..The one thing that,", "336eFEhJZGg-00226-00159451-00160451": "ah, I recall was, in the early days, there was so much activity in Camden that it was", "336eFEhJZGg-00227-00160451-00160709": "very hard to drive to work.", "336eFEhJZGg-00228-00160709-00160823": "The roads were clogged.", "336eFEhJZGg-00229-00160823-00161361": "Of course, everybody either came to work at 7:00, 7:30 or 8 o'clock.", "336eFEhJZGg-00230-00161361-00162062": "And, ah, a lot of people had bought homes up in Willingboro, ah, it might have been", "336eFEhJZGg-00231-00162062-00162772": "even called Levittown at that time, and the roads were so clogged that somebody bought", "336eFEhJZGg-00232-00162772-00163453": "a boat and he would take people from the dock here up to Willingboro on the Delaware River", "336eFEhJZGg-00233-00163453-00163938": "in his boat to avoid the traffic jams coming back and forth."}}, {"audio_id": "33k3HPoWoaI", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "33GdoNT5Ve8", "text": {"33GdoNT5Ve8-00000-00000000-00000200": "Blue Sky and Clouds Timelapse"}}, {"audio_id": "33MdLalH2QQ", "text": {"33MdLalH2QQ-00000-00005610-00006110": "-This toilet was not my idea.", "33MdLalH2QQ-00001-00006110-00006411": "-This toilet wasn't me who asked for.", "33MdLalH2QQ-00002-00006411-00007280": "Portrait n.26 toilets and 1 election promiss. São Felipe - Xavante indigenous community - Parabubure - MT - Brazil.", "33MdLalH2QQ-00003-00007559-00008310": "- It is at election campaign times, from the councils and the Federal government candidates, that it was all made for me.", "33MdLalH2QQ-00004-00008310-00008610": "- No, I did not like it.", "33MdLalH2QQ-00005-00009010-00009510": "-No we do not use it, It stays there, with no use, because there isn't any water.", "33MdLalH2QQ-00006-00009510-00009980": "-There is the water tank but no water inside so it stays quiet.", "33MdLalH2QQ-00007-00009980-00010580": "- In our world, toilets need to be thought differently,", "33MdLalH2QQ-00008-00010580-00011580": "-Different from what it has been thinking. Why? Because toilets like this bring lots of health problems.", "33MdLalH2QQ-00009-00011580-00012080": "-To everyone, to the Indian person and to the white (non-indigenous) ones. This is the way I think."}}, {"audio_id": "349suOWcsW0", "text": {"349suOWcsW0-00000-00000000-00000200": "Welcome to technical Zubair Shah channel friends", "349suOWcsW0-00001-00000284-00000334": "Daily Routine Channel monitization Disable", "349suOWcsW0-00002-00000370-00000420": "Please like share and subscribe my channel friends"}}, {"audio_id": "34huD9qIPNu", "text": {"34huD9qIPNu-00000-00000047-00000405": "at the end of this video you'll know how to check to see at the library has", "34huD9qIPNu-00001-00000405-00000570": "access to an article", "34huD9qIPNu-00002-00000570-00000720": "from citation", "34huD9qIPNu-00003-00000720-00001015": "say you want to find this article from a works", "34huD9qIPNu-00004-00001015-00001179": "cited list", "34huD9qIPNu-00005-00001179-00001557": "the most effective way to see if the library and has this is to check to see", "34huD9qIPNu-00006-00001557-00001948": "if the library has access to the journal that it's published", "34huD9qIPNu-00007-00001948-00002414": "in this case that is CEU political science journal", "34huD9qIPNu-00008-00002414-00002723": "so i'm gonna copy the journal title", "34huD9qIPNu-00009-00002723-00003059": "and pasted into the search box", "34huD9qIPNu-00010-00003059-00003132": "now I'll", "34huD9qIPNu-00011-00003132-00003444": "click on options to read full text only", "34huD9qIPNu-00012-00003444-00003889": "and I can choose any of the databases that have the date I'm looking for", "34huD9qIPNu-00013-00003889-00004368": "remember its two thousand twelve", "34huD9qIPNu-00014-00004368-00004493": "volume seven", "34huD9qIPNu-00015-00004493-00004639": "issue number one", "34huD9qIPNu-00016-00004639-00004850": "while here", "34huD9qIPNu-00017-00004850-00005270": "remembered that's my title between non-intervention", "34huD9qIPNu-00018-00005270-00005406": "so", "34huD9qIPNu-00019-00005406-00005574": "i'm going to make this", "34huD9qIPNu-00020-00005574-00005786": "third selection here i like the", "34huD9qIPNu-00021-00005786-00006245": "Ebsco interface", "34huD9qIPNu-00022-00006245-00006758": "and it's connecting me to the database political science complete and within", "34huD9qIPNu-00023-00006758-00007039": "that the publication details for", "34huD9qIPNu-00024-00007039-00007215": "our internal CEU", "34huD9qIPNu-00025-00007215-00007401": "political science journal", "34huD9qIPNu-00026-00007401-00007627": "I'm going to use the dates", "34huD9qIPNu-00027-00007627-00007971": "over here to scroll down to find number seven", "34huD9qIPNu-00028-00007971-00008170": "issue number one", "34huD9qIPNu-00029-00008170-00008578": "and within here we get fourteen results", "34huD9qIPNu-00030-00008722-00008824": "the title should leap out at you", "34huD9qIPNu-00031-00008824-00009279": "here it is, between non-intervention", "34huD9qIPNu-00032-00009279-00009530": "in there is the full text PDF", "34huD9qIPNu-00033-00009530-00009683": "so you now know", "34huD9qIPNu-00034-00009683-00009956": "to check to see the library has access to an article", "34huD9qIPNu-00035-00009956-00010122": "start protecting the journal title"}}, {"audio_id": "34G5n7PlHdc", "text": {"34G5n7PlHdc-00000-00001000-00001200": "Hello everyone, Victoria is with you!", "34G5n7PlHdc-00001-00001400-00001600": "Today we are preparing a Delicious Pie", "34G5n7PlHdc-00002-00001800-00002000": "Knead the dough", "34G5n7PlHdc-00003-00002000-00002200": "3 Eggs", "34G5n7PlHdc-00004-00002600-00002800": "1/2 tsp Salt", "34G5n7PlHdc-00005-00003000-00003200": "180 g Sugar", "34G5n7PlHdc-00006-00003400-00003600": "Beat with a mixer", "34G5n7PlHdc-00007-00004000-00004200": "Beat until fluffy", "34G5n7PlHdc-00008-00004400-00004600": "250 ml Kefir", "34G5n7PlHdc-00009-00005000-00005200": "5 tbsp Sour cream", "34G5n7PlHdc-00010-00005400-00005600": "80 ml Vegetable oil", "34G5n7PlHdc-00011-00005800-00006000": "1 tbsp Vanilla", "34G5n7PlHdc-00012-00006000-00006200": "Mix with a mixer", "34G5n7PlHdc-00013-00006200-00006400": "Do not beat", "34G5n7PlHdc-00014-00007000-00007200": "320 g Wheat flour", "34G5n7PlHdc-00015-00007200-00007400": "Sift through a sieve", "34G5n7PlHdc-00016-00007800-00008000": "Add flour in parts", "34G5n7PlHdc-00017-00008600-00008800": "10 g Baking powder", "34G5n7PlHdc-00018-00009000-00009200": "If you use Soda, extinguish 1 tsp in kefir", "34G5n7PlHdc-00019-00009400-00009600": "Stir with a mixer", "34G5n7PlHdc-00020-00009800-00010000": "Stir but Do not beat", "34G5n7PlHdc-00021-00010200-00010400": "Until a homogeneous consistency", "34G5n7PlHdc-00022-00010800-00011000": "This is the consistency", "34G5n7PlHdc-00023-00011400-00011600": "Form with a diameter of 22 cm", "34G5n7PlHdc-00024-00011600-00011800": "Lubricate with oil", "34G5n7PlHdc-00025-00012400-00012600": "Pour the dough into a form", "34G5n7PlHdc-00026-00013000-00013200": "Smooth with a spatula", "34G5n7PlHdc-00027-00013400-00013600": "180 C for 45 minutes", "34G5n7PlHdc-00028-00013600-00013800": "After 30 minutes you can open and check", "34G5n7PlHdc-00029-00013800-00014000": "Readiness to check with a wooden skewer", "34G5n7PlHdc-00030-00014000-00014200": "Prepare Cream or Pie", "34G5n7PlHdc-00031-00014200-00014400": "Filling 380 g Condensed milk", "34G5n7PlHdc-00032-00014400-00014600": "Standard can", "34G5n7PlHdc-00033-00014800-00015000": "25 g Cocoa or 3 tbsp", "34G5n7PlHdc-00034-00015000-00015200": "Cocoa Unsweetened", "34G5n7PlHdc-00035-00015200-00015400": "Stir until smooth", "34G5n7PlHdc-00036-00015600-00015800": "Can Beat with a mixer or immersion blender", "34G5n7PlHdc-00037-00016200-00016400": "Transfer to a piping bag", "34G5n7PlHdc-00038-00016600-00016800": "in a piping bag or pie", "34G5n7PlHdc-00039-00017200-00017400": "Do not forget Subscribe to the channel !", "34G5n7PlHdc-00040-00017400-00017600": "Write your comments", "34G5n7PlHdc-00041-00018000-00018200": "Readiness to check with a wooden skewer", "34G5n7PlHdc-00042-00018200-00018400": "Let the pie cool down", "34G5n7PlHdc-00043-00018600-00018800": "We make holes in the pie", "34G5n7PlHdc-00044-00018800-00019000": "With such a device as mine or", "34G5n7PlHdc-00045-00019000-00019200": "either with a knife", "34G5n7PlHdc-00046-00019200-00019400": "or a straw", "34G5n7PlHdc-00047-00019400-00019600": "We make Shallow holes", "34G5n7PlHdc-00048-00019600-00019800": "The bottom should remain intact", "34G5n7PlHdc-00049-00019800-00020000": "So the filling will not leak out", "34G5n7PlHdc-00050-00020000-00020200": "It turns out very tasty", "34G5n7PlHdc-00051-00020200-00020400": "Cooking the Pie and turn on the fantasy", "34G5n7PlHdc-00052-00020400-00020600": "You can make thin holes", "34G5n7PlHdc-00053-00020600-00020800": "Remains of biscuit leave", "34G5n7PlHdc-00054-00020800-00021000": "They will be needed later", "34G5n7PlHdc-00055-00021000-00021200": "Fill the holes with cream The", "34G5n7PlHdc-00056-00021400-00021600": "cream turned out to be very tasty", "34G5n7PlHdc-00057-00022000-00022200": "Can be done with children", "34G5n7PlHdc-00058-00022400-00022600": "Do not forget to Like ! With", "34G5n7PlHdc-00059-00022800-00023000": "the remaining biscuit, close the holes", "34G5n7PlHdc-00060-00024000-00024200": "Pour the Pie with the remaining cream", "34G5n7PlHdc-00061-00024600-00024800": "Distribute with a silicone spatula", "34G5n7PlHdc-00062-00024800-00025000": "Trim", "34G5n7PlHdc-00063-00025800-00026000": "Sprinkle with nuts", "34G5n7PlHdc-00064-00026400-00026600": "Let's cut off a piece!", "34G5n7PlHdc-00065-00028600-00028800": "Bon Appetit everyone !", "34G5n7PlHdc-00066-00028800-00029000": "Thank you for watching !"}}, {"audio_id": "34GgfdHfPe4", "text": {"34GgfdHfPe4-00000-00000438-00000660": "The mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell.", "34GgfdHfPe4-00001-00000756-00001121": "The rainbow is a division of white light into many beautiful colors.", "34GgfdHfPe4-00002-00001228-00001550": "Well well, look at the city slicker pulling up in his fancy German car.", "34GgfdHfPe4-00003-00001673-00002458": "Space is big. Really big. You just won't believe how vastly hugely mind bogglingly big it is. I mean, you may think it's a long way down the road to the chemist, but that's just peanuts to space.", "34GgfdHfPe4-00004-00002474-00003000": "[The brain fart begins]", "34GgfdHfPe4-00005-00003000-00003900": "[Brain farting]", "34GgfdHfPe4-00006-00003900-00004426": "[Still brain farting]", "34GgfdHfPe4-00007-00004479-00004636": "[Then the stroke begins]", "34GgfdHfPe4-00008-00004658-00005171": "[Having stroke]"}}, {"audio_id": "34GTBaea8iE", "text": {"34GTBaea8iE-00000-00000070-00000394": "Heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide.", "34GTBaea8iE-00001-00000394-00000841": "While people have benefited greatly from advances in drugs and surgery, one glaring problem", "34GTBaea8iE-00002-00000841-00001276": "remains: unlike the cells that make up our other muscles, once heart cells are gone,", "34GTBaea8iE-00003-00001276-00001559": "they simply can’t be regenerated.", "34GTBaea8iE-00004-00001559-00001847": "That is, unless you were just born.", "34GTBaea8iE-00005-00001847-00002344": "Studies show that muscle cells in the hearts of newborn mice, rabbits, and even humans", "34GTBaea8iE-00006-00002344-00002617": "can go on dividing for up to days after birth.", "34GTBaea8iE-00007-00002671-00003173": "And now, in what could be a new world record, scientists have recorded signs of regeneration", "34GTBaea8iE-00008-00003173-00003689": "beyond two weeks after birth in the South American gray short-tailed opossum.", "34GTBaea8iE-00009-00003689-00004030": "Their ability to replicate this feat in mice could point to new ways", "34GTBaea8iE-00010-00004030-00004398": "of healing the hearts of humans with cardiovascular disease.", "34GTBaea8iE-00011-00004398-00004878": "The experiments that led to these results were carried out by Wataru Kimura and colleagues", "34GTBaea8iE-00012-00004878-00005326": "at the RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research in Japan.", "34GTBaea8iE-00013-00005326-00005803": "The team chose the opossum because unlike other mammals, marsupials—which also include", "34GTBaea8iE-00014-00005803-00006178": "koalas and kangaroos—are born underdeveloped.", "34GTBaea8iE-00015-00006178-00006688": "That means after birth, many of their internal organs continue to grow, including their hearts.", "34GTBaea8iE-00016-00006688-00007114": "The team figured that if this growth were linked to the continued division of heart-muscle", "34GTBaea8iE-00017-00007114-00007622": "cells, then it might be possible for marsupial hearts to regenerate after injury.", "34GTBaea8iE-00018-00007622-00007862": "And that’s precisely what they found.", "34GTBaea8iE-00019-00007862-00008291": "Opossum hearts continued to grow beyond 14 days after birth.", "34GTBaea8iE-00020-00008291-00008772": "In fact, the hearts of two-week-old opossums resembled the hearts of newborn mice who were", "34GTBaea8iE-00021-00008772-00008954": "only a day old.", "34GTBaea8iE-00022-00008954-00009453": "Experimentally induced heart damage at this age was found to be repaired within one month,", "34GTBaea8iE-00023-00009453-00009949": "indicating that as long as heart cells continue to divide, the heart can be repaired.", "34GTBaea8iE-00024-00009949-00010462": "The next step was figuring out what makes this possible in opossums but not in mice.", "34GTBaea8iE-00025-00010462-00010907": "Comparisons of gene expression between the two creatures revealed one common factor:", "34GTBaea8iE-00026-00010907-00011243": "the energy-regulating enzyme AMPK.", "34GTBaea8iE-00027-00011243-00011806": "Activation of AMPK in both mice and opossums coincided with the stoppage of cell division", "34GTBaea8iE-00028-00011806-00011936": "in heart muscle.", "34GTBaea8iE-00029-00011936-00012433": "Naturally, the team wondered whether inhibiting AMPK could extend the period during which", "34GTBaea8iE-00030-00012433-00012675": "heart regeneration is possible.", "34GTBaea8iE-00031-00012675-00013116": "When they injected newborn mice with AMPK inhibitors, the team found that hearts that", "34GTBaea8iE-00032-00013116-00013636": "were experimentally damaged one week after birth could regenerate and regain normal function,", "34GTBaea8iE-00033-00013636-00013741": "with minimal scarring.", "34GTBaea8iE-00034-00013800-00014205": "In essence, the researchers were able to use what they learned from marsupials and induce", "34GTBaea8iE-00035-00014205-00014517": "heart regeneration in a regular mammal.", "34GTBaea8iE-00036-00014517-00014966": "The team is now interested in determining what triggers AMPK expression at birth in", "34GTBaea8iE-00037-00014966-00015455": "mice but not in opossums and exploring what makes the marsupial heart so special.", "34GTBaea8iE-00038-00015539-00015966": "Their findings, the team says, could lead to therapies that can induce heart regeneration", "34GTBaea8iE-00039-00015966-00016078": "in adult humans."}}, {"audio_id": "34XJy0upnty", "text": {"34XJy0upnty-00000-00002011-00002261": "This content warning is no entertainment only", "34XJy0upnty-00001-00002262-00002462": "intention to offend or to compare other players", "34XJy0upnty-00002-00003600-00003752": "while sleeping around", "34XJy0upnty-00003-00003758-00003870": "many", "34XJy0upnty-00004-00003874-00003986": "Brazil", "34XJy0upnty-00005-00004031-00004143": "This is sought", "34XJy0upnty-00006-00004341-00004461": "skydiving", "34XJy0upnty-00007-00027909-00028061": "you go there", "34XJy0upnty-00008-00040140-00040302": "sorry mistake", "34XJy0upnty-00009-00063035-00063215": "the dead had been killed yet", "34XJy0upnty-00010-00063326-00063426": "ahh noob", "34XJy0upnty-00011-00063641-00063823": "the enemy to use the car", "34XJy0upnty-00012-00064180-00064322": "why wear it", "34XJy0upnty-00013-00064577-00064729": "father, son disturbance", "34XJy0upnty-00014-00065988-00066128": "Nothing wrong", "34XJy0upnty-00015-00066150-00066270": "be mine", "34XJy0upnty-00016-00066826-00066958": "enemy", "34XJy0upnty-00017-00067459-00067571": "The father in front", "34XJy0upnty-00018-00067573-00067675": "Where", "34XJy0upnty-00019-00067685-00067805": "The above", "34XJy0upnty-00020-00070044-00070136": "usually", "34XJy0upnty-00021-00070485-00070585": "he wants to open", "34XJy0upnty-00022-00073327-00073429": "usually", "34XJy0upnty-00023-00104048-00104230": "This he wants in here", "34XJy0upnty-00024-00105799-00105901": "that", "34XJy0upnty-00025-00106459-00106619": "this great", "34XJy0upnty-00026-00106677-00106817": "find a place", "34XJy0upnty-00027-00109110-00109220": "still available", "34XJy0upnty-00028-00110241-00110361": "knock one", "34XJy0upnty-00029-00112639-00112731": "Where", "34XJy0upnty-00030-00112816-00112926": "the outboard", "34XJy0upnty-00031-00114464-00114546": "on rock", "34XJy0upnty-00032-00117830-00118012": "I can this man", "34XJy0upnty-00033-00119336-00119448": "that", "34XJy0upnty-00034-00119578-00119718": "one squad", "34XJy0upnty-00035-00120698-00120838": "knock one", "34XJy0upnty-00036-00120924-00121064": "knock two", "34XJy0upnty-00037-00121430-00121542": "die", "34XJy0upnty-00038-00121794-00121894": "knock one", "34XJy0upnty-00039-00121912-00122024": "knock two", "34XJy0upnty-00040-00124028-00124140": "directions 75", "34XJy0upnty-00041-00124949-00125061": "sought", "34XJy0upnty-00042-00125300-00125430": "from above", "34XJy0upnty-00043-00125738-00125810": "knock", "34XJy0upnty-00044-00125838-00126020": "do not take garbage", "34XJy0upnty-00045-00127754-00127974": "Don't go ahead with the Valen zone in us", "34XJy0upnty-00046-00128540-00128662": "Why do you sur", "34XJy0upnty-00047-00128666-00128806": "back", "34XJy0upnty-00048-00130891-00131033": "sought", "34XJy0upnty-00049-00132564-00132696": "sought", "34XJy0upnty-00050-00133036-00133176": "not dead", "34XJy0upnty-00051-00133239-00133341": "usually", "34XJy0upnty-00052-00134966-00135056": "No enemy", "34XJy0upnty-00053-00135141-00135263": "grenade launcher", "34XJy0upnty-00054-00135584-00135706": "grenade launcher", "34XJy0upnty-00055-00135706-00135806": "Caution", "34XJy0upnty-00056-00136010-00136102": "single", "34XJy0upnty-00057-00136106-00136226": "he fled", "34XJy0upnty-00058-00136465-00136567": "knock", "34XJy0upnty-00059-00136584-00136704": "okay steady", "34XJy0upnty-00060-00137002-00137082": "he's gonna jump", "34XJy0upnty-00061-00137438-00137628": "waduh many kid, two people", "34XJy0upnty-00062-00137681-00137833": "they die in the zone", "34XJy0upnty-00063-00137840-00137902": "Oh, yes", "34XJy0upnty-00064-00138323-00138455": "you keep disruption", "34XJy0upnty-00065-00138464-00138576": "that he wants", "34XJy0upnty-00066-00139518-00139640": "another son", "34XJy0upnty-00067-00139650-00139762": "in the post", "34XJy0upnty-00068-00139766-00139876": "he falls", "34XJy0upnty-00069-00140012-00140182": "father bounty there", "34XJy0upnty-00070-00140267-00140379": "brush under", "34XJy0upnty-00071-00142119-00142239": "one on the stairs", "34XJy0upnty-00072-00142351-00142481": "one knock", "34XJy0upnty-00073-00143117-00143207": "fences", "34XJy0upnty-00074-00143491-00143663": "I still have to keep the enemy", "34XJy0upnty-00075-00143669-00143779": "will there", "34XJy0upnty-00076-00143781-00143923": "down is the enemy", "34XJy0upnty-00077-00144319-00144449": "one dead", "34XJy0upnty-00078-00145021-00145141": "fucking yah dah", "34XJy0upnty-00079-00145422-00145554": "I had the same war he", "34XJy0upnty-00080-00145805-00145935": "the remaining two", "34XJy0upnty-00081-00145998-00146140": "I had the same war he", "34XJy0upnty-00082-00146149-00146289": "of valen", "34XJy0upnty-00083-00146399-00146519": "can help", "34XJy0upnty-00084-00147011-00147103": "valent auxiliary pack", "34XJy0upnty-00085-00147189-00147301": "die", "34XJy0upnty-00086-00148029-00148211": "enemies near zepline", "34XJy0upnty-00087-00149019-00149121": "noob", "34XJy0upnty-00088-00149798-00149990": "I killed the master", "34XJy0upnty-00089-00152348-00152470": "ah ready", "34XJy0upnty-00090-00152657-00152797": "Level 3 bags", "34XJy0upnty-00091-00152800-00152912": "ah ready", "34XJy0upnty-00092-00153106-00153246": "do not fight", "34XJy0upnty-00093-00153254-00153396": "do not fight fire", "34XJy0upnty-00094-00153731-00153813": "zone", "34XJy0upnty-00095-00154194-00154306": "not bad", "34XJy0upnty-00096-00154437-00154569": "two changes", "34XJy0upnty-00097-00154728-00154880": "they take a left", "34XJy0upnty-00098-00154989-00155121": "are there enemies below", "34XJy0upnty-00099-00155575-00155697": "there is a fenced", "34XJy0upnty-00100-00155893-00156033": "watch out valen", "34XJy0upnty-00101-00156535-00156635": "grenade launcher", "34XJy0upnty-00102-00156638-00156788": "they ride", "34XJy0upnty-00103-00156789-00156899": "ya ya awas", "34XJy0upnty-00104-00157082-00157162": "firing sur", "34XJy0upnty-00105-00157184-00157296": "yes straight shooters", "34XJy0upnty-00106-00157302-00157484": "wak pink by 900", "34XJy0upnty-00107-00157489-00157629": "I die", "34XJy0upnty-00108-00157963-00158103": "knock two", "34XJy0upnty-00109-00158112-00158252": "knock sur", "34XJy0upnty-00110-00158261-00158381": "attack it", "34XJy0upnty-00111-00158614-00158734": "ah I DJ", "34XJy0upnty-00112-00158821-00158921": "I nge DJ", "34XJy0upnty-00113-00159083-00159175": "This is it", "34XJy0upnty-00114-00160171-00160323": "die", "34XJy0upnty-00115-00160409-00161091": "Help me", "34XJy0upnty-00116-00161136-00161238": "we beat the master", "34XJy0upnty-00117-00161242-00161334": "yee", "34XJy0upnty-00118-00162263-00162403": "one fell", "34XJy0upnty-00119-00162773-00162945": "This quiet booyah sur", "34XJy0upnty-00120-00162946-00163086": "fast in tree", "34XJy0upnty-00121-00163092-00163174": "tree", "34XJy0upnty-00122-00163182-00163294": "that's", "34XJy0upnty-00123-00163294-00163406": "shoot", "34XJy0upnty-00124-00163426-00163566": "do not know where", "34XJy0upnty-00125-00163788-00163868": "where is it", "34XJy0upnty-00126-00164067-00164129": "father", "34XJy0upnty-00127-00164168-00164270": "father iiiuminati", "34XJy0upnty-00128-00164279-00164419": "of tower", "34XJy0upnty-00129-00164422-00164574": "zone in their kid", "34XJy0upnty-00130-00164578-00164678": "take a left nak", "34XJy0upnty-00131-00164706-00164846": "Caution kid", "34XJy0upnty-00132-00164961-00165063": "fast", "34XJy0upnty-00133-00165067-00165167": "left worth", "34XJy0upnty-00134-00165174-00165284": "fast-valent", "34XJy0upnty-00135-00165285-00165367": "Okay, boss", "34XJy0upnty-00136-00165527-00165637": "ouch please", "34XJy0upnty-00137-00165776-00165868": "do not pass it", "34XJy0upnty-00138-00165875-00165947": "usually", "34XJy0upnty-00139-00165952-00166014": "false", "34XJy0upnty-00140-00166019-00166159": "wrong valent", "34XJy0upnty-00141-00166362-00166504": "bah father disorders", "34XJy0upnty-00142-00166513-00166623": "first you", "34XJy0upnty-00143-00166627-00166767": "father disorders", "34XJy0upnty-00144-00167204-00167344": "just stay", "34XJy0upnty-00145-00168927-00169017": "knock one", "34XJy0upnty-00146-00169785-00169895": "but I knock", "34XJy0upnty-00147-00170317-00170437": "yee I die", "34XJy0upnty-00148-00172474-00172634": "conclusion of play on the server india", "34XJy0upnty-00149-00172634-00172834": "1.server not so good", "34XJy0upnty-00150-00172835-00173115": "2.many other countries are playing in server", "34XJy0upnty-00151-00173117-00173397": "3.difficult to communicate because of different languages", "34XJy0upnty-00152-00173398-00173658": "4.long time the loading time when you want to play", "34XJy0upnty-00153-00173661-00173991": "5.level platinum or older had a mach with master level", "34XJy0upnty-00154-00173992-00174234": "6.level diamond and above shall bring our own team", "34XJy0upnty-00155-00174235-00174365": "7.often complain", "34XJy0upnty-00156-00174374-00174466": "the end"}}, {"audio_id": "354i__eBWrE", "text": {"354i__eBWrE-00000-00000197-00001217": "in London critics come hey everybody how you doing", "354i__eBWrE-00001-00001217-00001722": "today this is your favorite critic with no gimmick Sammy the one and only here", "354i__eBWrE-00002-00001722-00002214": "again with a lot of review of for this time supernatural season 13 episode 9 so", "354i__eBWrE-00003-00002214-00002496": "without no further ado guys let's get to it", "354i__eBWrE-00004-00002496-00003138": "Shh really enjoyed this episode and I cannot wait for the next one to come so", "354i__eBWrE-00005-00003138-00003521": "with that please said guys let's start again let's see and how everything just", "354i__eBWrE-00006-00003521-00004171": "started this for this week we saw that Jack first of all she was looking for a", "354i__eBWrE-00007-00004171-00004646": "dream Walker because with his powers he can do a lot of things you know he", "354i__eBWrE-00008-00004646-00005030": "worked on his powers he definitely improved a lot but he was he wanted to", "354i__eBWrE-00009-00005030-00005703": "help the Winchesters to find their mom and it was one thing was missing Fame", "354i__eBWrE-00010-00005703-00006071": "one thing he couldn't do is to tell her it's to teleport I guess to transfer is", "354i__eBWrE-00011-00006071-00006881": "him transfer himself to the to the alternative world where Mary is located", "354i__eBWrE-00012-00006881-00007631": "so he needed someone who had the ability to to walk in dreams so they call them", "354i__eBWrE-00013-00007631-00008070": "dream walkers and he found he found that guy turns out he was not really that", "354i__eBWrE-00014-00008070-00008664": "powerful so he found somebody else and that was a girl and she was powerful", "354i__eBWrE-00015-00008664-00009086": "enough to help him unfortunately for her fall for him in", "354i__eBWrE-00016-00009086-00009665": "the Winchesters the girl got kidnapped by you know the bad angels and they used", "354i__eBWrE-00017-00009665-00010152": "her as bait so that they could they could try to kidnap Jack and kill the", "354i__eBWrE-00018-00010152-00010415": "Winchesters so obviously of course that didn't", "354i__eBWrE-00019-00010415-00010935": "happen and at the end they ended up dying themselves an interesting thing", "354i__eBWrE-00020-00010935-00011403": "about this episode was is a girl who's a dream Walker she normally stated that", "354i__eBWrE-00021-00011403-00011750": "she used to hate to go you know every night when she sleeps you know that she", "354i__eBWrE-00022-00011750-00012059": "always go to these places it was never a nice", "354i__eBWrE-00023-00012059-00012503": "but it was always one place the bad place she called it the bad place and", "354i__eBWrE-00024-00012503-00012922": "you know she showed the Winchesters like scratches that she had an arm and all", "354i__eBWrE-00025-00012922-00013451": "that came from the bad place and she hate going there so and at first she", "354i__eBWrE-00026-00013451-00013961": "didn't want to help the Winchesters but eventually you know the enforce forced", "354i__eBWrE-00027-00013961-00014453": "foster and yeah she I mean put a gun next to her head and then you know she", "354i__eBWrE-00028-00014453-00014930": "eventually like got in the car and then they did what I did what he did so right", "354i__eBWrE-00029-00014930-00015694": "now the Angels need ninja because jack is well he is like a demi angel if you", "354i__eBWrE-00030-00015694-00016229": "wanna call that a semi angel and you know he has superpowers although I gotta", "354i__eBWrE-00031-00016229-00016670": "say that you know I think like the whole story about him being more powerful than", "354i__eBWrE-00032-00016670-00017131": "Lucifer it's kind of ridiculous to me because like if you take about it", "354i__eBWrE-00033-00017131-00017639": "I don't really just hate that sort of writing because you tell me that Lucifer", "354i__eBWrE-00034-00017639-00018059": "can have he can actually go and have meaning other kids so you telling me", "354i__eBWrE-00035-00018059-00018500": "that he can have an army a little him cuz this he didn't take a", "354i__eBWrE-00036-00018500-00018898": "long before he was born he would he'd didn't spend nine nine months and you", "354i__eBWrE-00037-00018898-00019360": "know and in someones belly and his mother's belly I don't remember what I", "354i__eBWrE-00038-00019360-00019793": "think he spent less than like a month or two or something like that it was really", "354i__eBWrE-00039-00019793-00020231": "a short period of time and you telling me that Lucifer can actually impregnate", "354i__eBWrE-00040-00020231-00020747": "a lot of women less in a day and then next thing you know before the year he", "354i__eBWrE-00041-00020747-00021223": "probably would have like dozens of dozens of kids you know like an army of", "354i__eBWrE-00042-00021223-00021644": "angels as more powerful than him so that's kind of ridiculous to me that", "354i__eBWrE-00043-00021644-00022094": "kind of undermine his own power and make him look small and I think that this is", "354i__eBWrE-00044-00022094-00022547": "kind of this was a bit of a lazy writing to me then I just didn't be like that", "354i__eBWrE-00045-00022547-00022956": "that they showed that the kid of Lucifer would be more", "354i__eBWrE-00046-00022956-00023430": "powerful than him just because it was born out of you know from an Android", "354i__eBWrE-00047-00023430-00024168": "with human and that doesn't make any sense to me so yeah so but any who's I", "354i__eBWrE-00048-00024168-00024636": "still like Jack by right away besides that little problem that I have I still", "354i__eBWrE-00049-00024636-00025143": "enjoy his story and I want to know and I would like to see at the end how it's", "354i__eBWrE-00050-00025143-00025719": "gonna turn out like you know is it gonna turn him back turn against the", "354i__eBWrE-00051-00025719-00026198": "Winchesters you might agree and everything and join his you know fathers", "354i__eBWrE-00052-00026198-00026645": "rank and everything like that or is he really just gonna stick you know to the", "354i__eBWrE-00053-00026645-00027306": "good side and we're gonna see how it turns out but any who's another thing", "354i__eBWrE-00054-00027306-00027941": "that actually caught my mind was the girl who got saved and I think it was", "354i__eBWrE-00055-00027941-00028383": "two episodes down I'm gonna put the picture right there she gets good see", "354i__eBWrE-00056-00028383-00029045": "her forgot her name um she mentioned she she's the one who got who who who's she", "354i__eBWrE-00057-00029045-00029402": "also can see things she can see things before they happen", "354i__eBWrE-00058-00029402-00029783": "her grandma died so I'm gonna put a picture so you guys could see her here", "354i__eBWrE-00059-00029783-00030201": "she actually got vision about a lot of things as that daughter that are about", "354i__eBWrE-00060-00030201-00030645": "to happen and at the end of the episode at me she saw she said that a lot of bad", "354i__eBWrE-00061-00030645-00030861": "things are gonna happen so here's my theory", "354i__eBWrE-00062-00030861-00031470": "we saw him this episode that right after Jack and the girl combined they are", "354i__eBWrE-00063-00031470-00031964": "powered together and he did create this portal that transported them to this you", "354i__eBWrE-00064-00031964-00032619": "know to this other world where Mary was you know and at the end of that when", "354i__eBWrE-00065-00032619-00033240": "after after they left the portal was left open and I think that because of", "354i__eBWrE-00066-00033240-00033659": "that portal was left open whatever the girl used to see the girl used to see in", "354i__eBWrE-00067-00033659-00034170": "the bad place used to really scare her and that guy and that person that we saw", "354i__eBWrE-00068-00034170-00034608": "with the hoodie over his head this guy's gonna come out of this bad place and", "354i__eBWrE-00069-00034608-00035168": "gonna come to the real world and he's gonna just like really do a lot", "354i__eBWrE-00070-00035168-00035638": "of bad things so that's gonna be another problem problem that the Winchesters in", "354i__eBWrE-00071-00035638-00036238": "drag will have to deal with after he come back so talking about that so after", "354i__eBWrE-00072-00036238-00036827": "Jack and the girl and and the Winchesters went to the port I went to", "354i__eBWrE-00073-00036827-00037421": "the portal when the Winchesters ended up in the back place or that's what I think", "354i__eBWrE-00074-00037421-00037843": "it was it turns out to be like a place like it's like a it's like a place of", "354i__eBWrE-00075-00037843-00038555": "dinosaur era where you see because when you saw you saw a footprint anyone so", "354i__eBWrE-00076-00038555-00039172": "you choice was like a really gigantic animal like a dinosaur so it's gonna be", "354i__eBWrE-00077-00039172-00039497": "very interesting to see what the heck was that", "354i__eBWrE-00078-00039497-00040127": "that left this footprint there and and how are they gonna be able to escape", "354i__eBWrE-00079-00040127-00040562": "this and get out of this world and go back to your own world without Jack", "354i__eBWrE-00080-00040562-00041153": "because Jack himself is with Mary he ended up like finding his place he he", "354i__eBWrE-00081-00041153-00041713": "he got to the world where Mary was and I think she he's gonna be able to bring", "354i__eBWrE-00082-00041713-00042338": "her back because if you guys remember correctly there is somebody else in this", "354i__eBWrE-00083-00042338-00042599": "world he's like a prophet I think he might be", "354i__eBWrE-00084-00042599-00043157": "able to help Jack to get back to the area to to their world with Mary so that", "354i__eBWrE-00085-00043157-00043846": "might happen as well so that was that for this episode if I have any", "354i__eBWrE-00086-00043846-00044434": "prediction I think that jack is gonna save Mary and they're gonna go back to", "354i__eBWrE-00087-00044434-00044903": "the real world when they are there the Winchesters are not gonna be there they", "354i__eBWrE-00088-00044903-00045377": "gonna be they're gonna be in the other world still and what's gonna happen I", "354i__eBWrE-00089-00045377-00045875": "think that Lucifer is gonna try to get in touch with Jack but don't forget that", "354i__eBWrE-00090-00045875-00046424": "he's kind of right now he's weak he's gonna find me him and Castillo are gonna", "354i__eBWrE-00091-00046424-00046868": "find it we're gonna find Jack and they are gonna team him up together to go", "354i__eBWrE-00092-00046868-00047404": "against this new guy who just came from hell and it was", "354i__eBWrE-00093-00047404-00048091": "to take over take over you know the guy in the white suit so with that being", "354i__eBWrE-00094-00048091-00048508": "said guys I think this is what I think is gonna happen I don't have a clue how", "354i__eBWrE-00095-00048508-00048895": "the Winchesters are gonna get themselves out of this situation we're not even", "354i__eBWrE-00096-00048895-00049284": "know what Rick's we're not even sure what to expect yet so that is still to", "354i__eBWrE-00097-00049284-00050014": "see and yeah so I think now the episode like to follow are gonna be pretty", "354i__eBWrE-00098-00050014-00050451": "interesting and I can't wait to watch them so if you did like this review guys", "354i__eBWrE-00099-00050451-00050956": "please leave a comment below if you have any questions or any suggestions let me", "354i__eBWrE-00100-00050956-00051451": "know and do not forget to Like and subscribe to this video to this channel", "354i__eBWrE-00101-00051451-00052080": "and I will see you guys in my next review thank you for watching and I did", "354i__eBWrE-00102-00052080-00052311": "see you"}}, {"audio_id": "35llW5Yq2cA", "text": 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THE MINNESOTA PUBLIC UTILITIES  COMMISSION ON THURSDAY", "35llW5Yq2cA-00025-00002072-00002078": "THE MINNESOTA PUBLIC UTILITIES  COMMISSION ON THURSDAY", "35llW5Yq2cA-00026-00002078-00002282": "THE MINNESOTA PUBLIC UTILITIES  COMMISSION ON THURSDAY  DETERMINED THE PROJECT IS", "35llW5Yq2cA-00027-00002282-00002288": "COMMISSION ON THURSDAY  DETERMINED THE PROJECT IS", "35llW5Yq2cA-00028-00002288-00002392": "COMMISSION ON THURSDAY  DETERMINED THE PROJECT IS  NECESSARY AND APPROVED THE", "35llW5Yq2cA-00029-00002392-00002399": "DETERMINED THE PROJECT IS  NECESSARY AND APPROVED THE", "35llW5Yq2cA-00030-00002399-00002552": "DETERMINED THE PROJECT IS  NECESSARY AND APPROVED THE  CANADIAN COMPANY'S PREFERRED", "35llW5Yq2cA-00031-00002552-00002559": "NECESSARY AND APPROVED THE  CANADIAN COMPANY'S PREFERRED", "35llW5Yq2cA-00032-00002559-00002712": "NECESSARY AND APPROVED THE  CANADIAN COMPANY'S PREFERRED  ROUTE ACROSS NORTHERN MINNESOTA", "35llW5Yq2cA-00033-00002712-00002719": "CANADIAN COMPANY'S PREFERRED  ROUTE ACROSS NORTHERN MINNESOTA", "35llW5Yq2cA-00034-00002719-00002872": "CANADIAN COMPANY'S PREFERRED  ROUTE ACROSS NORTHERN MINNESOTA  WITH MODIFICATIONS AND", "35llW5Yq2cA-00035-00002872-00002879": "ROUTE ACROSS NORTHERN MINNESOTA  WITH MODIFICATIONS AND", "35llW5Yq2cA-00036-00002879-00002979": "ROUTE ACROSS NORTHERN MINNESOTA  WITH MODIFICATIONS AND  CONDITIONS THAT ENBRIDGE", "35llW5Yq2cA-00037-00002979-00002986": "WITH MODIFICATIONS AND  CONDITIONS THAT ENBRIDGE", "35llW5Yq2cA-00038-00002986-00003286": "WITH MODIFICATIONS AND  CONDITIONS THAT ENBRIDGE  CONSIDERS MINOR.", "35llW5Yq2cA-00039-00003286-00003293": "CONDITIONS THAT ENBRIDGE  CONSIDERS MINOR.", "35llW5Yq2cA-00040-00003293-00003530": "CONDITIONS THAT ENBRIDGE  CONSIDERS MINOR. THE PRESIDENT OF ENBRIDGE'S", "35llW5Yq2cA-00041-00003530-00003536": "CONSIDERS MINOR. THE PRESIDENT OF ENBRIDGE'S", "35llW5Yq2cA-00042-00003536-00003710": "CONSIDERS MINOR. THE PRESIDENT OF ENBRIDGE'S  LIQUIDS PIPELINE DIVISION, GUY", "35llW5Yq2cA-00043-00003710-00003717": "THE PRESIDENT OF ENBRIDGE'S  LIQUIDS PIPELINE DIVISION, GUY", "35llW5Yq2cA-00044-00003717-00003860": "THE PRESIDENT OF ENBRIDGE'S  LIQUIDS PIPELINE DIVISION, GUY  JARVIS, SAYS THE COMPANY COULD", "35llW5Yq2cA-00045-00003860-00003867": "LIQUIDS PIPELINE DIVISION, GUY  JARVIS, SAYS THE COMPANY COULD", "35llW5Yq2cA-00046-00003867-00004137": "LIQUIDS PIPELINE DIVISION, GUY  JARVIS, SAYS THE COMPANY COULD  START WORK IN NOVEMBER TO GET", "35llW5Yq2cA-00047-00004137-00004144": "JARVIS, SAYS THE COMPANY COULD  START WORK IN NOVEMBER TO GET", "35llW5Yq2cA-00048-00004144-00004224": "JARVIS, SAYS THE COMPANY COULD  START WORK IN NOVEMBER TO GET MOBILIZED FOR SIGNIFICANT"}}, {"audio_id": "35L3KfnG1nc", "text": {"35L3KfnG1nc-00000-00000404-00000542": "up", "35L3KfnG1nc-00001-00001366-00001521": "thing", "35L3KfnG1nc-00002-00002499-00002660": "wood", "35L3KfnG1nc-00003-00003555-00003713": "but", 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"35L3KfnG1nc-00571-00596939-00597085": "could", "35L3KfnG1nc-00572-00598109-00598278": "you", "35L3KfnG1nc-00573-00599233-00599407": "grow", "35L3KfnG1nc-00574-00600337-00600502": "old", "35L3KfnG1nc-00575-00601382-00601554": "open", "35L3KfnG1nc-00576-00602495-00602641": "long", "35L3KfnG1nc-00577-00603596-00603769": "come", "35L3KfnG1nc-00578-00604687-00604856": "move", "35L3KfnG1nc-00579-00605654-00605823": "she", "35L3KfnG1nc-00580-00606706-00606860": "cross", "35L3KfnG1nc-00581-00607946-00608109": "sentence", "35L3KfnG1nc-00582-00609075-00609253": "want", "35L3KfnG1nc-00583-00610075-00610245": "rain", "35L3KfnG1nc-00584-00611138-00611287": "horse", "35L3KfnG1nc-00585-00612195-00612367": "may", "35L3KfnG1nc-00586-00613033-00613202": "I", "35L3KfnG1nc-00587-00613880-00614059": "came", "35L3KfnG1nc-00588-00614833-00615002": "men", "35L3KfnG1nc-00589-00615850-00616005": "plant", "35L3KfnG1nc-00590-00616888-00617048": "here", "35L3KfnG1nc-00591-00617835-00618009": "base", "35L3KfnG1nc-00592-00618926-00619085": "spell", "35L3KfnG1nc-00593-00619989-00620159": "near", "35L3KfnG1nc-00594-00621003-00621162": "over", "35L3KfnG1nc-00595-00622139-00622293": "place", "35L3KfnG1nc-00596-00623115-00623280": "he", "35L3KfnG1nc-00597-00623910-00624077": "sea", "35L3KfnG1nc-00598-00624814-00624965": "all", "35L3KfnG1nc-00599-00625823-00625979": "stand"}}, {"audio_id": "35OXAk-II5I", "text": {"35OXAk-II5I-00000-00000163-00001012": ">> ACLU stands for the American Civil Liberties Union.", "35OXAk-II5I-00001-00001053-00002374": "The ACLU is an organization that defends Americans' basic rights by filing lawsuits", "35OXAk-II5I-00002-00002389-00003668": "and by trying to encourage lawmakers to pass laws that defend the rights of people,", "35OXAk-II5I-00003-00003677-00004709": "such as deaf and hard of hearing individuals, immigrants, members within the LGBTQ community,", "35OXAk-II5I-00004-00004795-00005300": "members of different races, and women."}}, {"audio_id": "363mnQQMJzE", "text": {"363mnQQMJzE-00000-00000014-00000155": "The REEF-LUX 450!", "363mnQQMJzE-00001-00000155-00000417": "One of the latest weapons from the latest class from the Splatlands!", "363mnQQMJzE-00002-00000417-00000517": "The Stringers!", "363mnQQMJzE-00003-00000517-00000617": "Much different from a charger.", "363mnQQMJzE-00004-00000617-00000975": "Chargers can paint in a narrow straight line, as stringers can not.", "363mnQQMJzE-00005-00000975-00001448": "Stringers DO have a good way of getting picks with arch shots if someone is behind cover,", "363mnQQMJzE-00006-00001448-00001903": "making it more unique and more convenient to get picks in a way chargers cannot.", "363mnQQMJzE-00007-00001903-00002281": "Stringers rely on good aim and positioning just like chargers do, and the REEF-LUX 450", "363mnQQMJzE-00008-00002281-00002381": "is no different.", "363mnQQMJzE-00009-00002381-00002813": "It can be a killing machine up close or just a really good painting weapon for you and", "363mnQQMJzE-00010-00002813-00002913": "your team!", "363mnQQMJzE-00011-00002913-00003250": "However you can’t just simply press and hold zr and just shoot at your foes thinking", "363mnQQMJzE-00012-00003250-00003350": "it’ll splat them.", "363mnQQMJzE-00013-00003350-00003743": "You gotta have discipline in your charge, spacing, and paint to become an excellent", "363mnQQMJzE-00014-00003743-00003843": "REEF-LUX player.", "363mnQQMJzE-00015-00003843-00004003": "(this is X) The bows can change how you fire depending", "363mnQQMJzE-00016-00004003-00004112": "if you’re jumping or not.", "363mnQQMJzE-00017-00004112-00004301": "When you’re in the air, you shoot arrows vertically.", "363mnQQMJzE-00018-00004301-00004594": "When you’re on the ground, you’ll shoot arrows horizontally.", "363mnQQMJzE-00019-00004594-00004989": "But this stringer does not have arrows that will explode after firing in the second charge", "363mnQQMJzE-00020-00004989-00005155": "phase like the Tri-Stringer does.", "363mnQQMJzE-00021-00005155-00005616": "The fortunate thing about the REEF-LUX 450 is that it charges really fast, so each time", "363mnQQMJzE-00022-00005616-00005764": "you shoot, it won’t take long to charge.", "363mnQQMJzE-00023-00005764-00006207": "You’ll be able to diminish a fight very quickly due to your insanely fast charge.", "363mnQQMJzE-00024-00006207-00006565": "And another great thing about the Flux is that you can store up a charge and reposition", "363mnQQMJzE-00025-00006565-00006768": "yourself to shoot from a different location.", "363mnQQMJzE-00026-00006768-00007207": "With this in mind, you can really change the tides of battle and get the jump on your opponents…", "363mnQQMJzE-00027-00007207-00007363": "If you can hit your shots on them.", "363mnQQMJzE-00028-00007363-00007541": "(y) You need to discipline your spacing when using", "363mnQQMJzE-00029-00007541-00007808": "this specific stringer, as it is a close quarter weapon.", "363mnQQMJzE-00030-00007808-00008137": "The REEF-LUX is a short range bow that actually has more range than a Squiffer.", "363mnQQMJzE-00031-00008137-00008504": "You don’t want to be close enough where you might get splatted by lets say a Roller,", "363mnQQMJzE-00032-00008504-00008860": "and you don’t want to be in range of the enemy who’s playing a Hydra for instance.", "363mnQQMJzE-00033-00008860-00009252": "You wanna remember what you can fight and what you can’t fight with this weapon, especially", "363mnQQMJzE-00034-00009252-00009454": "if you don’t land all three shots on your opponent.", "363mnQQMJzE-00035-00009454-00009811": "In some cases it’s best to take some sort of cover before you decide to act.", "363mnQQMJzE-00036-00009811-00010179": "Whether it’s to go for the splat or to just run away and focus on something else.", "363mnQQMJzE-00037-00010179-00010442": "Remember (in this painting game) splats aren’t everything.", "363mnQQMJzE-00038-00010442-00010700": "(z) The REEF-LUX can paint out a lot of ink on", "363mnQQMJzE-00039-00010700-00010974": "the ground which can really help your team well… move!", "363mnQQMJzE-00040-00010974-00011197": "Cause without paint, you’re most likely screwed.", "363mnQQMJzE-00041-00011197-00011584": "Like I stated before the LUX doesn’t take too long when it comes to shooting one shot", "363mnQQMJzE-00042-00011584-00011684": "after the next.", "363mnQQMJzE-00043-00011684-00012002": "You’ll be able to out paint some weapons on your team with how fast you can shoot the", "363mnQQMJzE-00044-00012002-00012136": "ground for map control.", "363mnQQMJzE-00045-00012136-00012578": "In a game of Splatoon everyone knows that map control is a significant factor in order", "363mnQQMJzE-00046-00012578-00012678": "to triumph.", "363mnQQMJzE-00047-00012678-00013303": "Paint from this weapon can help players who use Ninja Squid or even a weapon like a Range", "363mnQQMJzE-00048-00013303-00013678": "Blaster can really benefit them and your chances of winning.", "363mnQQMJzE-00049-00013678-00013922": "You would be doing your team a huge favor if you remember to paint for your team.", "363mnQQMJzE-00050-00013922-00014276": "Because if you don’t paint, you’ll most likely lose, and that’s a no bueno!", "363mnQQMJzE-00051-00014276-00014634": "So in the end, it depends on how you wish to play the REEF-LUX 450.", "363mnQQMJzE-00052-00014634-00015072": "Do you wish to be strategic about your playstyle and pin down your aim to near peak perfection?", "363mnQQMJzE-00053-00015072-00015477": "Or do you want to be a nuisance and paint for your team and help your team annoy the", "363mnQQMJzE-00054-00015477-00015577": "opposing team?", "363mnQQMJzE-00055-00015577-00015753": "The choice is yours and yours alone.", "363mnQQMJzE-00056-00015753-00016194": "Next time you pick up the Reef Lux, REMEMBER your charge, your spacing, and your painting.", "363mnQQMJzE-00057-00016194-00017388": "These things will help you MASTER the REEF-LUX 450 in the Splatlands."}}, {"audio_id": "36ngb8d6Bd4", "text": {"36ngb8d6Bd4-00000-00000000-00000200": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00001-00000200-00000400": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00002-00000400-00000600": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00003-00000600-00000800": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00004-00000800-00001000": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00005-00001000-00001200": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00006-00001200-00001400": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00007-00001400-00001600": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00008-00001600-00001800": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00009-00001800-00002000": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00010-00002000-00002200": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00011-00002200-00002400": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00012-00002400-00002600": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00013-00002600-00002800": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00014-00002800-00003000": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00015-00003000-00003200": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00016-00003200-00003400": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00017-00003400-00003600": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00018-00003600-00003800": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00019-00003800-00004000": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00020-00004000-00004200": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00021-00004200-00004400": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00022-00004400-00004600": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00023-00004600-00004800": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00024-00004800-00005000": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", 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Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00051-00010200-00010400": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00052-00010400-00010600": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00053-00010600-00010800": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State", "36ngb8d6Bd4-00054-00010800-00011000": "Madhya Pradesh Become Tiger State"}}, {"audio_id": "36KRCL9owjE", "text": {"36KRCL9owjE-00000-00000003-00000351": "so I just finished binge watching daredevil season 3 over on Netflix and", "36KRCL9owjE-00001-00000351-00000720": "they introduced a brand new character named debts and he has borderline", "36KRCL9owjE-00002-00000720-00001191": "personality disorder but how did the show do with showing the signs and", "36KRCL9owjE-00003-00001191-00002430": "symptoms of this mental illness what is everybody this is Chris from the rewired", "36KRCL9owjE-00004-00002430-00002817": "soul where we talk about the problem but focus on the solution and if you're new", "36KRCL9owjE-00005-00002817-00003132": "to my channel my channel is all about mental health and something fun that I", "36KRCL9owjE-00006-00003132-00003579": "like to do is take different like movies and TV shows that I'm watching and see", "36KRCL9owjE-00007-00003579-00003911": "how they depict mental illness like did they do it good did they do it bad what", "36KRCL9owjE-00008-00003911-00004157": "are they doing so if you're into that kind of stuff make sure you subscribe", "36KRCL9owjE-00009-00004157-00004614": "and ring that notification bell because I make a ton a ton of videos in this", "36KRCL9owjE-00010-00004614-00005052": "video I will be doing kind of a mental health review of season 3 of daredevil", "36KRCL9owjE-00011-00005052-00005573": "over on Netflix great great great great series I love that series so much but", "36KRCL9owjE-00012-00005573-00005889": "anyways there's gonna be spoilers so if you haven't watched yet you might want", "36KRCL9owjE-00013-00005889-00006548": "to leave the season but I was late to watching the season so you probably", "36KRCL9owjE-00014-00006548-00007008": "should have beat me to watching this before we jump in the decx okay", "36KRCL9owjE-00015-00007008-00007547": "bullseye let's get this out of the way Karen page what are you doing did you", "36KRCL9owjE-00016-00007547-00008361": "learn nothing from the Shane Dawson Jake Paul series we've been manipulated by a", "36KRCL9owjE-00017-00008361-00009147": "sociopath who doesn't care about the truth you can't just go around labeling", "36KRCL9owjE-00018-00009147-00009813": "people sociopaths even if this kingpin that was a joke calm down but yeah I go", "36KRCL9owjE-00019-00009813-00010115": "through this review we're talking about borderline personality disorder like I", "36KRCL9owjE-00020-00010115-00010550": "do want to say like you know some people are going to look at you know is this", "36KRCL9owjE-00021-00010550-00011163": "perpetuating a stigma and all this and like I don't know it's a TV show and I", "36KRCL9owjE-00022-00011163-00011589": "don't think but I do want to point out some things they got wrong for anybody", "36KRCL9owjE-00023-00011589-00011931": "who watch this season is just wondering like is just what borderline personality", "36KRCL9owjE-00024-00011931-00012239": "disorder looks like because they did get some stuff wrong but they actually got", "36KRCL9owjE-00025-00012239-00012554": "some stuff right - so", "36KRCL9owjE-00026-00013411-00015731": "bullseye bullseye looking into him he pulls all these records so let's talk", "36KRCL9owjE-00027-00015731-00018020": "about you know the kingpin is reading about what happened was well bull's eyes", "36KRCL9owjE-00028-00018020-00018356": "like super power is that he can like just like nail in his shop that he wants", "36KRCL9owjE-00029-00018356-00019094": "you like bank stuff so anyways you taste the baseball a pole hits the coach in", "36KRCL9owjE-00030-00019094-00019556": "the head kills the coach right so he goes to get assess psychologically now", "36KRCL9owjE-00031-00019556-00019988": "around this time Dex is probably I don't know if they said his age in this scene", "36KRCL9owjE-00032-00019988-00022619": "but he's probably around 12 or 13 I'm guessing to a rule you can diagnose", "36KRCL9owjE-00033-00022619-00022931": "somebody with a personality disorder until they are an adult one of the", "36KRCL9owjE-00034-00022931-00023329": "reasons being is that their brain is not even fully formed yet so yes it's", "36KRCL9owjE-00035-00023329-00023779": "possible for kids to have mental illness but a personality disorder isn't", "36KRCL9owjE-00036-00023779-00024113": "something that any kind of mental health professional would diagnose now going", "36KRCL9owjE-00037-00024113-00024388": "back to the stigma like did they stigmatize this lose I know a lot of", "36KRCL9owjE-00038-00024388-00024838": "people are gonna watch this and say not everybody wear BPD is violent yes that's", "36KRCL9owjE-00039-00024838-00025126": "true but I think the little light loophole that they gave themselves was", "36KRCL9owjE-00040-00025126-00025454": "that they wrote down the behind psychotic tendencies okay so what was", "36KRCL9owjE-00041-00025454-00026293": "interesting is it kind of like reminded me of Dexter you watch so much like", "36KRCL9owjE-00042-00026293-00030938": "videos on it and was trying to get him to kind of keep it under control all", "36KRCL9owjE-00043-00030938-00034994": "right so you know we like these emotions like somebody even maybe showing you I", "36KRCL9owjE-00044-00034994-00035489": "don't know like a decent amount of attention or they're they just fit into", "36KRCL9owjE-00045-00035489-00035774": "this like box of who you would be attracted to maybe they're you know", "36KRCL9owjE-00046-00035774-00037547": "pretty smart kind you know listen Chris you don't have to fall in love with", "36KRCL9owjE-00047-00037547-00037982": "every single woman you meet you know what I mean so that part of it like yeah", "36KRCL9owjE-00048-00037982-00038716": "that that does happen to people with BPD like the obsession and the stalking I'm", "36KRCL9owjE-00049-00038716-00039109": "sure it has happened before but I wouldn't say this is like a depiction of", "36KRCL9owjE-00050-00039109-00039595": "all people with borderline personality disorder obsessive and like texts to a", "36KRCL9owjE-00051-00039595-00040048": "million times call you a ton like like these are these are like kind of but", "36KRCL9owjE-00052-00040048-00040483": "they wouldn't I don't know it's just from my experience many people who sort", "36KRCL9owjE-00053-00040483-00040831": "of who would go to like this level of stalking the Dex did so lastly let's", "36KRCL9owjE-00054-00040831-00041194": "talk about one of the main symptoms of borderline personality disorder which is", "36KRCL9owjE-00055-00041194-00041731": "black and white thinking which is also called splitting okay when people with", "36KRCL9owjE-00056-00041731-00041992": "borderline personality disorder have relationships with anybody it could be a", "36KRCL9owjE-00057-00041992-00042501": "friend a family member it could be just somebody at the grocery store there's an", "36KRCL9owjE-00058-00042531-00042916": "depending on how the person treats the person with borderline personality", "36KRCL9owjE-00059-00042916-00043462": "disorder they could switch boom boom boom like this is borderline personality", "36KRCL9owjE-00060-00043462-00043879": "disorder to have relationships not just intimate relationships well with friends", "36KRCL9owjE-00061-00043879-00044209": "with family members because they'll love you one minute and hey to the next", "36KRCL9owjE-00062-00044209-00044701": "minute so kingpin is you know he's a guy who's always like manipulating", "36KRCL9owjE-00063-00044701-00045274": "situations moving pieces around and all that so it seemed like kingpin took", "36KRCL9owjE-00064-00045274-00045841": "advantage of Dexter's Poindexter's personality disorder and he knew how", "36KRCL9owjE-00065-00045841-00046375": "that was so kingpin helps out debts he helps out debts in little ways just tiny", "36KRCL9owjE-00066-00046375-00046804": "little ways because what kingpin is doing is he's moving to the good side of", "36KRCL9owjE-00067-00046804-00048245": "deaths right the decision is yours see right there even says I will never", "36KRCL9owjE-00068-00048245-00048656": "abandon you and that's something that people borderline personality disorder", "36KRCL9owjE-00069-00048656-00049145": "struggle with this intense fear of abandonment and in most cases it's", "36KRCL9owjE-00070-00049145-00049565": "imagined right so one of the things that kingpin did to manipulate the situation", "36KRCL9owjE-00071-00049565-00050278": "was he put Julie indexes like situation", "36KRCL9owjE-00072-00050422-00050960": "abandoned so kingpin was able to play into that is this something that could", "36KRCL9owjE-00073-00050960-00051470": "really happen absolutely absolutely 100% so if anybody", "36KRCL9owjE-00074-00051470-00051776": "watching this is struggling with borderline personality disorder you have", "36KRCL9owjE-00075-00051776-00052216": "to be careful about being manipulated by people who understand your mental", "36KRCL9owjE-00076-00052216-00052589": "illness now what's interesting is a lot of people a borderline personality", "36KRCL9owjE-00077-00052589-00053041": "disorder get accused of being manipulative but it's also positive for", "36KRCL9owjE-00078-00053041-00053504": "somebody to manipulate somebody with BPD so that's how kingpin gets the loyalty", "36KRCL9owjE-00079-00053504-00053945": "of debts and gets debts to like you know well the people and do all sorts of", "36KRCL9owjE-00080-00053945-00054566": "crazy stuff that's how kingpin doesn't but daredevil my boy Matt Murdock he", "36KRCL9owjE-00081-00054566-00055705": "ends up telling really happened turns on Wilson Fisk aka kingpin so as you can", "36KRCL9owjE-00082-00055705-00056092": "see like kingpin went from like this father figure this person who would", "36KRCL9owjE-00083-00056092-00056504": "never abandon debts and king pain also said some things to debts like where he", "36KRCL9owjE-00084-00056504-00057071": "is putting his his fiancee who turns into his wife Vanessa above decks and", "36KRCL9owjE-00085-00057071-00057365": "that could be very very hurtful to somebody with borderline personality", "36KRCL9owjE-00086-00057365-00058034": "disorder because just gonna leave them gonna get pushed aside by somebody else", "36KRCL9owjE-00087-00058034-00058429": "so decks like even before all this stuff happened he went and got this painting", "36KRCL9owjE-00088-00058429-00058811": "that kingpin wanted because he thought he can get you know he could be you know", "36KRCL9owjE-00089-00058811-00059297": "the light of kingpins eyes and all of that so but what you see is this switch", "36KRCL9owjE-00090-00059297-00059684": "that keeping goes from from the white to the black area like they're either all", "36KRCL9owjE-00091-00059684-00059948": "good or all bad it's difficult for people with borderline personality", "36KRCL9owjE-00092-00059948-00060383": "disorder to say okay maybe this was a one-off or maybe this person was having", "36KRCL9owjE-00093-00060383-00060785": "a bad day like they see you in one of two categories that's why it's really", "36KRCL9owjE-00094-00060785-00061059": "really important where people were borderline personality", "36KRCL9owjE-00095-00061059-00061554": "or to recognize when this bleeding starts to happen and kind of like think", "36KRCL9owjE-00096-00061554-00061974": "rationally something I always suggest is to write down traits of the person and", "36KRCL9owjE-00097-00061974-00062301": "say what is true what is false right like what are the real characteristics", "36KRCL9owjE-00098-00062301-00062622": "of this person and what are the lies that my brain is telling me right now", "36KRCL9owjE-00099-00062622-00062970": "such as this person doesn't love me they don't care about me they want to get rid", "36KRCL9owjE-00100-00062970-00063348": "of me because we put it on paper we can kind of acknowledge like the crazy", "36KRCL9owjE-00101-00063348-00064974": "places that our brain starts to go some psychotic traits so evil supervillain so", "36KRCL9owjE-00102-00064974-00065610": "like but anyways if you watch the episodes where I would love to know your", "36KRCL9owjE-00103-00065610-00066240": "thoughts this video and you struggle a BPD let me know your experiences with", "36KRCL9owjE-00104-00066240-00066677": "some of the things that I talked about like intense emotions or black and white", "36KRCL9owjE-00105-00066677-00067026": "anyways that's all I got for you with this video if you like this video please", "36KRCL9owjE-00106-00067026-00067410": "give it a thumbs up if you're new make sure to subscribe because I'm always", "36KRCL9owjE-00107-00067410-00067752": "making videos and a huge thank you to everybody supporting the channel over on", "36KRCL9owjE-00108-00067752-00068163": "patreon you are all amazing if you would like to help me spread a message of hope", "36KRCL9owjE-00109-00068163-00068451": "when it comes to mental health click her top on that page one icon right there", "36KRCL9owjE-00110-00068451-00068912": "alright thanks so much for watching I'll see you next time"}}, {"audio_id": "375Hmb4Vsdo", "text": {"375Hmb4Vsdo-00000-00001111-00001520": "hello welcome back - I'm Marc nice to see you", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00001-00001520-00001936": "I've been trying to make an interesting lesson we're staying with my brother", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00002-00001936-00002447": "while our house is being repainted Jessica called me while I was having", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00003-00002447-00002867": "dinner last night - Toronto will be getting larger in the coming years", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00004-00002867-00003529": "Rome is having an urban change - Everyone seems to be studying for an English exam", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00005-00003529-00004145": "these days - in this lesson we're going to take a look at continuous verb forms so", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00006-00004145-00004765": "stay tuned", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00007-00004812-00005328": "so by now you know generally speaking that continuous tenses are those actions", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00008-00005328-00005904": "that are happening around the moment of speaking or at the moment of speaking", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00009-00005904-00006458": "they actually emphasize the action itself these tenses are present", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00010-00006458-00006903": "continuous past continuous present perfect continuous past perfect", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00011-00006903-00007500": "continuous future continuous and the passive forms yeah I understand why", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00012-00007500-00007977": "you're looking so confused don't worry if you want to review those tenses you may", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00013-00007977-00008574": "click here - in order to make the lesson simple I've divided the usage in six", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00014-00008574-00009141": "groups so let's take a look at them the first group to describe actions", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00015-00009141-00009747": "happening over a period of time and this is what we usually use it for right the", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00016-00009747-00010266": "continuous tenses I mean - so let's take a look at my first introductory example", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00017-00010266-00010899": "I've been trying to make an interesting lesson so what tense is this yes this is", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00018-00010899-00011631": "the present perfect continuous I've been trying to make an interesting lesson so", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00019-00011631-00012192": "we know that present perfect continuous is an action that started some somewhere", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00020-00012192-00012831": "in the past we don't care exactly when and continues up to now I've been", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00021-00012831-00013521": "trying to make an interesting lesson so that means that sometime in the past I", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00022-00013521-00014226": "started ok trying to make an interesting lesson and I continue up to the moment", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00023-00014226-00014901": "of speaking - let's just take a look at my second example I see you're learning", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00024-00014901-00015629": "English yes right now I see I understand in this case it means I see I understand", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00025-00015629-00016166": "you're learning English yes you're learning English that means that is", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00026-00016166-00016623": "something that you're doing at the moment of speaking you're learning", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00027-00016623-00017241": "English around the moment of speaking at the moment of speaking over a period of", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00028-00017241-00017751": "time that's right let's take a look at the second usage when an action", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00029-00017751-00018479": "is temporary we're staying with my brother while our house is being painted", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00030-00018479-00019223": "now pay close attention here because we have two continuous forms so we're", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00031-00019223-00019670": "staying with my brother in this period so it's temporary", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00032-00019670-00020229": "in this period I'm staying with my brother so I'm staying in this period", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00033-00020229-00021023": "continuous forms while our house is being painted okay so what is this what", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00034-00021023-00021504": "tense is this yes is the passive what type of passive is the present", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00035-00021504-00022154": "continuous passive why I say that because is being painted is in the", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00036-00022154-00023004": "process of being painted right so is plus the ING form is being and then", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00037-00023004-00023772": "painted somebody else does it right so is being painted for a passive sentence", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00038-00023772-00024269": "we don't care who is doing the action if you want to watch a lesson on passives", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00039-00024269-00024926": "you may click here however is being painted so my house is being painted I", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00040-00024926-00025406": "don't care who is doing it let's take a look at my second example he was surfing", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00041-00025406-00025976": "the net while waiting for a call what happens here we have a tense which tense", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00042-00025976-00026702": "is this it's the past continuous but look at this verb he was surfing the net", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00043-00026702-00027405": "while waiting for a call what tense is that it's past continuous why because", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00044-00027405-00027897": "it's the same as saying he was surfing the net while he was waiting for a call", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00045-00027897-00028484": "we don't need to repeat the subject and the auxiliary of the original sentence", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00046-00028484-00029003": "so he was surfing the net while he was waiting we don't need it", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00047-00029003-00029451": "waiting for a call it's the same thing the third usage talks about", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00048-00029451-00030252": "happening around a point of time and my example was Jessica called me while I", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00049-00030252-00030786": "was having dinner last night so Jessica what tense is this past", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00050-00030786-00031443": "simple yes Jessica called because I know when she called me while", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00051-00031443-00032049": "and then an action that it was happening around that time and so around the point", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00052-00032049-00032658": "of time I was having dinner last night that last night is the point of", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00053-00032658-00033191": "reference of the past simple right so Jessica called me while I was", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00054-00033191-00033615": "having dinner last night let's take a look at another example at two o'clock", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00055-00033615-00034269": "Sue was still waiting for the bus to arrive what tense is this yes past", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00056-00034269-00034974": "continuous again and still is what is an adverb of time yes", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00057-00034974-00035528": "Sue was still waiting for the bus to arrive so we have the time the point of", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00058-00035528-00036108": "time or around the point of time Sue was still waiting for the bus to arrive so", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00059-00036108-00036483": "she was sitting maybe she was reading and she was waiting for the bus to", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00060-00036483-00037155": "arrive let's take a look at that fourth usage when you want to specify a change", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00061-00037155-00037734": "or development so Toronto will be getting larger in the coming years so we have", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00062-00037734-00038363": "what turns here yes future continuous Toronto Toronto will be", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00063-00038363-00039051": "getting larger in the coming years so will be look at be the verb to be plus", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00064-00039051-00039863": "ing will be getting larger in the coming years so will become larger in the", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00065-00039863-00040463": "coming year so it is going to change and it's going to develop and become larger", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00066-00040463-00041315": "or my son is becoming more and more intelligent - so it's a change here we", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00067-00041315-00041994": "specify a change and because he's becoming more and more intelligent and", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00068-00041994-00042791": "we used the present continuous so for the fifth usage I wrote when an action", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00069-00042791-00043241": "is incomplete like in my example Rome is having an", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00070-00043241-00043818": "urban change so something is changing and is incomplete right but it will", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00071-00043818-00044546": "change for sure so Rome is having an urban change is having is the present", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00072-00044546-00045024": "continuous that's right is having an urban change let's take a look at", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00073-00045024-00045600": "another example you were watching my lesson before your mother walked in the", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00074-00045600-00046077": "room and you couldn't finish watching the lesson right so what tense is this", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00075-00046077-00046713": "past continuous that's right you were watching my lesson before your mother", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00076-00046713-00047141": "walked in the room so you couldn't finish watching the lesson and it's", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00077-00047141-00047690": "incomplete now I'm going to erase this and we're going to look at the sixth", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00078-00047690-00048582": "usage so stay tuned for the last usage we use the form BE plus ING to give", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00079-00048582-00048969": "emphasis to an action in progress at a specific time", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00080-00048969-00049863": "just like my example everyone seems to be studying BE+ ing seemed to be studiying", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00081-00049863-00050670": "for an English exam these days so I give emphasis to this fact that everyone", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00082-00050670-00051219": "seemed to be studying for an English exam these days be careful not to", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00083-00051219-00051861": "confuse state and action verbs sometimes though they can be both state and action", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00084-00051861-00052512": "verbs like in my example the verb to have I have a white car I possess I own", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00085-00052512-00053057": "a white car versus I was having a shower when you called", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00086-00053057-00053720": "well in this case have takes part of an expression to have a shower or to take a", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00087-00053720-00054240": "shower if you want to watch a lesson on static or dynamic verbs you can click", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00088-00054240-00054660": "here so that's it for today thank you very much for watching if you have any", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00089-00054660-00055182": "comments or if you want to type your own example you may do so under this video", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00090-00055182-00055670": "if you haven't subscribed to my channel please do so if you want to share the", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00091-00055670-00056040": "lesson go ahead having said that see you next week with", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00092-00056040-00056502": "a new English lesson and remember everything we hear is an opinion", "375Hmb4Vsdo-00093-00056502-00058490": "and it doesn't mean is a fact - bye-bye"}}, {"audio_id": "37rkEhb-Lfk", "text": {"37rkEhb-Lfk-00000-00000069-00000179": "pop!", "37rkEhb-Lfk-00001-00000179-00000299": "pop!", "37rkEhb-Lfk-00002-00000328-00000451": "pop! pop!", "37rkEhb-Lfk-00003-00000464-00000563": "pop! pop!", "37rkEhb-Lfk-00004-00000577-00000678": "Hot!", "37rkEhb-Lfk-00005-00001563-00001699": "A!", "37rkEhb-Lfk-00006-00001699-00001836": "O!", "37rkEhb-Lfk-00007-00002026-00002153": "A!", "37rkEhb-Lfk-00008-00002153-00002266": "O!", "37rkEhb-Lfk-00009-00002384-00002495": "Ho!", "37rkEhb-Lfk-00010-00002500-00002619": "A!", "37rkEhb-Lfk-00011-00002619-00002741": "O!", "37rkEhb-Lfk-00012-00002961-00003065": "A!", "37rkEhb-Lfk-00013-00003065-00003170": "O!"}}, {"audio_id": "37sD4SK_X3u", "text": {"37sD4SK_X3u-00000-00000000-00000222": "Hello there", "37sD4SK_X3u-00001-00000251-00000554": "Year 2020 looks like a particularly extraordinary year", "37sD4SK_X3u-00002-00000644-00000902": "We often read these news:", "37sD4SK_X3u-00003-00000902-00001682": "the magnetic poles move greatly, Betelgeuse will have a supernova explosion, frequent earthquakes, etc.", "37sD4SK_X3u-00004-00001682-00002294": "So today I’m going to give you another perspective behind these phenomena", "37sD4SK_X3u-00005-00002294-00002600": "and how these things will affect the future of mankind", "37sD4SK_X3u-00006-00002638-00003442": "At the same time, I will explain the prediction of the human evacuation and its relationship between all this and the 144,000 starseeds", "37sD4SK_X3u-00007-00003506-00003960": "The earth is part of the solar system, and the solar system is part of the Milky Way", "37sD4SK_X3u-00008-00003984-00004304": "The Milky Way is part of our universe", "37sD4SK_X3u-00009-00004358-00004864": "So, I’m going to talk about the big background first, it’s like you want to know someone", "37sD4SK_X3u-00010-00004880-00005788": "you have to know his growth environment, family, work, social environment, etc., it is the same reason", "37sD4SK_X3u-00011-00005828-00006870": "First, the solar solstice (summer and winter solstice) will form a complete conjunction with the equator of the Milky Way between 1975 and 2021", "37sD4SK_X3u-00012-00006908-00007359": "This conjunction will trigger the energy calibration between the Earth and the Milky Way", "37sD4SK_X3u-00013-00007390-00008234": "This alignment will trigger the movement of magnetic poles and earthquakes, as well as the decrease in sunspot activity, etc.", "37sD4SK_X3u-00014-00008282-00008620": "Here is another knowledge point to share with you", "37sD4SK_X3u-00015-00008634-00009342": "That is, all things that happen on the material plane are manifested from the higher dimensional energy planes.", "37sD4SK_X3u-00016-00009390-00009798": "And it will take many years to manifest on the material level", "37sD4SK_X3u-00017-00009872-00010450": "So don’t worry, these are all paving work for a better future for mankind.", "37sD4SK_X3u-00018-00010464-00010880": "So what is happening right now is that the earth is going to continue her evolutionary cycle", "37sD4SK_X3u-00019-00010892-00011214": "This is not the first time in the history of the earth that pole-shifting has occurred", "37sD4SK_X3u-00020-00011218-00011492": "Something similar happened in history", "37sD4SK_X3u-00021-00011496-00012026": "For example, 13,000 years ago, the Gothenburg geomagnetic reversal occurred during the alignment.", "37sD4SK_X3u-00022-00012038-00012738": "At the same time, there was a mass extinction of species at the end of the Pleistocene and the great flood of the Atlantis era.", "37sD4SK_X3u-00023-00012772-00013588": "75,000 years ago, the earth’s equator was the red line that ran through Africa and South America", "37sD4SK_X3u-00024-00013588-00014316": "Many pyramids and temples were built along this line. Those are all remaining evidence", "37sD4SK_X3u-00025-00014360-00015002": "After the pole shift occurs, it becomes our current equator, which is described by the black line in the figure", "37sD4SK_X3u-00026-00015060-00015560": "Fortunately, what we are facing now is a gentler alignment", "37sD4SK_X3u-00027-00015600-00016086": "In addition, many more are happening, such as one of the main stars in Orion", "37sD4SK_X3u-00028-00016106-00016546": "Betelgeuse is showing early signs of possible supernova", "37sD4SK_X3u-00029-00016572-00017174": "In fact, these all symbolize that the cosmic energy comes to the earth to trigger the transformation of the earth", "37sD4SK_X3u-00030-00017200-00017412": "So what will happen in the future?", "37sD4SK_X3u-00031-00017432-00017904": "The earth will experience polar shift because our sun will become a super nova", "37sD4SK_X3u-00032-00017904-00018426": "due to the activity of galactic central sun and cosmic central sun", "37sD4SK_X3u-00033-00018446-00019032": "At the same time, the bursting sun will release a huge wave of energy", "37sD4SK_X3u-00034-00019032-00019556": "This energy wave will cause dislocation of the crust and displacement of the earth’s rotation axis", "37sD4SK_X3u-00035-00019572-00020048": "Then it caused a super tsunami with a height of about 1.6 kilometers", "37sD4SK_X3u-00036-00020048-00020828": "I don’t know if you still remember, the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was 30 meters high", "37sD4SK_X3u-00037-00020878-00021494": "This 1.6 km tsunami will effectively purify all the surface world that needs to be cleaned", "37sD4SK_X3u-00038-00021500-00022174": "At that time, humans will evacuate to a safe area with the help of positive alien races", "37sD4SK_X3u-00039-00022208-00022696": "These are also the human evacuation actions mentioned in the Prophecy", "37sD4SK_X3u-00040-00022722-00023378": "I just mentioned that humans need to restore contact with positive alien races in order to get their direct help", "37sD4SK_X3u-00041-00023404-00023768": "So what can we do to restore this contact with them?", "37sD4SK_X3u-00042-00023768-00024180": "This is about to mention another term, called \"THE EVENT\"", "37sD4SK_X3u-00043-00024230-00024952": "We are now preparing for \"THE EVENT\", and the event is the trigger point for all this", "37sD4SK_X3u-00044-00024966-00025122": "what is THE EVENT?", "37sD4SK_X3u-00045-00025138-00025908": "Now all parts of the world are preparing to launch a new social transformation plan that is synchronized globally. We call it [ THE EVENT ]", "37sD4SK_X3u-00046-00025926-00026498": "Human beings will experience a short transition period and are ready to welcome a new society full of harmony and love", "37sD4SK_X3u-00047-00026498-00026944": "After THE EVENT, everyone will get a substantial living cost directly", "37sD4SK_X3u-00048-00026980-00027422": "Everyone will get a fair and just new beginning", "37sD4SK_X3u-00049-00027422-00028120": "Debts owed by personal debts will be forgiven conditionally, and everyone can enjoy health insurance", "37sD4SK_X3u-00050-00028152-00028556": "Complete medical care and a new education system", "37sD4SK_X3u-00051-00028577-00029270": "Working hours will also be shortened to 3-5 hours per day. And these are just a few of them", "37sD4SK_X3u-00052-00029286-00029694": "THE EVENT also symbolizes the beginning of the age of Aquarius", "37sD4SK_X3u-00053-00029714-00029924": "So what is the age of Aquarius?", "37sD4SK_X3u-00054-00029964-00030508": "Simply put, the age of Aquarius is the beginning of a new cycle of evolution of the universe.", "37sD4SK_X3u-00055-00030536-00031420": "In this new universe cycle, everyone is equal, free, happy, prosperous and healthy", "37sD4SK_X3u-00056-00031442-00032002": "There will be no more negative people or things such as war, disease, pain and disaster", "37sD4SK_X3u-00057-00032030-00032594": "If you want to know more about the age of Aquarius, I recommend a book here", "37sD4SK_X3u-00058-00032638-00032920": "named 'NEW ATLANTIS'", "37sD4SK_X3u-00059-00032920-00033402": "The New Atlantis Project is a plan that has been implemented for thousands of years", "37sD4SK_X3u-00060-00033412-00033800": "Saint Germain is one of the key members involved in this project", "37sD4SK_X3u-00061-00033808-00034344": "When he was reincarnated as Francis Bacon, he wrote a novel about this project", "37sD4SK_X3u-00062-00034376-00034680": "The name of the novel is \"New Atlantis\"", "37sD4SK_X3u-00063-00034702-00035076": "\"New Atlantis\" describes a utopian society", "37sD4SK_X3u-00064-00035098-00035700": "But, you have to know that we are the key to triggering all these beautiful beginnings", "37sD4SK_X3u-00065-00035764-00036198": "I have to mention 144,000 starseeds here:", "37sD4SK_X3u-00066-00036220-00036596": "Who are they? Why are they so important!", "37sD4SK_X3u-00067-00036624-00037370": "They come from all corners of the universe, assisting and leading the earth to complete the transformation process in this special period", "37sD4SK_X3u-00068-00037370-00037858": "Most of the 144,000 lightworkers are here now", "37sD4SK_X3u-00069-00037866-00038284": "And in the awakening of their sacred purpose and earth mission", "37sD4SK_X3u-00070-00038304-00038736": "They are reincarnated from more evolved planets", "37sD4SK_X3u-00071-00038750-00039214": "Some of these 144,000 starseeds are still in the process of \"awakening\"", "37sD4SK_X3u-00072-00039230-00039748": "They wake up slowly from the long hibernation, they gradually realize", "37sD4SK_X3u-00073-00039754-00040338": "They are here to assist the transformation of the planet", "37sD4SK_X3u-00074-00040396-00041134": "The cellular memory of these 144,000 starseeds is designed and arranged to be triggered at this time", "37sD4SK_X3u-00075-00041134-00041672": "To awaken their identity, mission, and purpose", "37sD4SK_X3u-00076-00041690-00042000": "at the most critical moment in the history of the earth", "37sD4SK_X3u-00077-00042000-00042398": "These people are you who are watching the video", "37sD4SK_X3u-00078-00042454-00042706": "In order to smoothly make all this good things to happen", "37sD4SK_X3u-00079-00042734-00043170": "We need to anchor the energy from higher dimensions", "37sD4SK_X3u-00080-00043224-00043430": "Because only you can do it", "37sD4SK_X3u-00081-00043484-00043984": "And the increase in your frequency will automatically drive the increase in the frequency of the earth", "37sD4SK_X3u-00082-00044052-00044394": "so as to make the transition smoothly", "37sD4SK_X3u-00083-00044464-00044980": "Finally, I want to say, don’t let the \"Earth Transformation\" message cause your panic", "37sD4SK_X3u-00084-00045028-00045376": "This process is like a pregnant woman giving birth", "37sD4SK_X3u-00085-00045412-00045836": "There will inevitably be a short period of pain", "37sD4SK_X3u-00086-00045876-00046394": "But then there will be happiness and innocence", "37sD4SK_X3u-00087-00046418-00046780": "Therefore, the new earth will be born here", "37sD4SK_X3u-00088-00046826-00047282": "We starbeings, under the great transformation of the earth", "37sD4SK_X3u-00089-00047282-00047684": "Our consciousness will also be raised to a new dimension", "37sD4SK_X3u-00090-00047704-00048156": "The importance of this incident cannot be described in words", "37sD4SK_X3u-00091-00048206-00048684": "Now it’s left to each of you to open up to your divinity", "37sD4SK_X3u-00092-00048684-00049074": "Go towards the vast ocean of love that is constantly scouring you", "37sD4SK_X3u-00093-00049076-00049526": "Find the most suitable position for you and carry out your mission"}}, {"audio_id": "37_p2cJOpgy", "text": {"37_p2cJOpgy-00000-00000000-00001003": "This is funny video for entertainment only and not vice versa."}}, {"audio_id": "37Ce9jfQvpY", "text": {"37Ce9jfQvpY-00000-00000400-00000900": "another tiny idea about another MeTaL thing", "37Ce9jfQvpY-00001-00000900-00001700": "this drive can be mounted in a 5.25\" bay or out of the case 146mm wide 40mm high 170mm deep", "37Ce9jfQvpY-00002-00001700-00002400": "it is a mix of an SSD and a RAID card so here the top PCB is the SSD (could be up to 1TB) and under is the RAID PCB which also control front \"switches\"", "37Ce9jfQvpY-00003-00002400-00003100": "those switches are for the 6 Sata drives you can plug on it via a SAS plug that goes into a PCB with 6 Sata data and power plugs", "37Ce9jfQvpY-00004-00003100-00003800": "this PCB would also have a Sata power wire to run everything and 4 Sata data to plug on the mobo (1 for SSD 3 for 6 other drives)", "37Ce9jfQvpY-00005-00003800-00004300": "like every MeTaL things there is several cover colors", "37Ce9jfQvpY-00006-00004300-00005100": "modifications on the rear switches will take effect only when the PC restart so you won't have massiv lag when changing one by accident", "37Ce9jfQvpY-00007-00005100-00006100": "and the front switches are to turn on/off other drives (light tell if on) if they are HDDs and you want your PC to be quiet or to replace a drive while the PC is running (hotswap)", "37Ce9jfQvpY-00008-00006100-00006600": "slide your finger from top to bottom to turn off and bottom to top to turn on (like for MeTaL cases)"}}, {"audio_id": "37OvXX481fk", "text": {"37OvXX481fk-00000-00000041-00000281": "Adolescence is a time of transition.", "37OvXX481fk-00001-00000281-00000683": "Physical and social changes create the opportunity for new experiences.", "37OvXX481fk-00002-00000683-00001074": "But they can also leave teens vulnerable to emotional and behavioral problems.", "37OvXX481fk-00003-00001074-00001587": "That’s led to the development of social and emotional learning programs.", "37OvXX481fk-00004-00001587-00002016": "SEL programs delivered in school settings foster skills that help students navigate", "37OvXX481fk-00005-00002016-00002543": "their changing world—skills like recognizing the effects of emotions on behavior, asking", "37OvXX481fk-00006-00002543-00002730": "for help, and maintaining healthy relationships.", "37OvXX481fk-00007-00002730-00003075": "Little research, however, has been done on how effective SEL programs truly are, especially", "37OvXX481fk-00008-00003075-00003336": "those that use a universal learning approach.", "37OvXX481fk-00009-00003336-00003846": "To address that gap, researchers recently examined a popular SEL program designed for", "37OvXX481fk-00010-00003846-00004040": "middle school students.", "37OvXX481fk-00011-00004040-00004569": "Short for Speaking to the Potential, Ability, and Resilience Inside Every Kid, the SPARK", "37OvXX481fk-00012-00004569-00005195": "Pre-Teen Mentoring curriculum is a classroom-based SEL program designed to reduce risk factors,", "37OvXX481fk-00013-00005195-00005732": "build resiliency, promote emotional well-being, and facilitate school success in youth ages", "37OvXX481fk-00014-00005732-00005896": "10 to 13.", "37OvXX481fk-00015-00005896-00006456": "Using group activities, discussions, and games, SPARK facilitators teach 12 one-hour lessons", "37OvXX481fk-00016-00006456-00006791": "over the course of 12 to 13 weeks.", "37OvXX481fk-00017-00006791-00007158": "Researchers examined social and emotional competencies of students who received the", "37OvXX481fk-00018-00007158-00007634": "SPARK curriculum compared with students who did not receive the curriculum.", "37OvXX481fk-00019-00007634-00008026": "Students were from schools where a substantial number of students are considered economically", "37OvXX481fk-00020-00008026-00008208": "disadvantaged.", "37OvXX481fk-00021-00008208-00008592": "Students completed a questionnaire before the SPARK curriculum was delivered and after", "37OvXX481fk-00022-00008592-00008781": "the final lessons.", "37OvXX481fk-00023-00008781-00009284": "Their responses indicated that 85% of students experienced a positive change in their knowledge", "37OvXX481fk-00024-00009284-00009811": "of the SPARK curriculum, versus 41% of students who did not receive the curriculum.", "37OvXX481fk-00025-00009811-00010317": "A separate scale was used to measure facilitators’ ability to faithfully deliver the SPARK curriculum.", "37OvXX481fk-00026-00010317-00010710": "The average rating was 99.5%.", "37OvXX481fk-00027-00010710-00011115": "Beyond the ability to grasp the concepts of the SPARK curriculum, the questionnaire also", "37OvXX481fk-00028-00011115-00011384": "explored behavioral outcomes.", "37OvXX481fk-00029-00011384-00011832": "Students who received the SPARK curriculum showed significant increases in their communication,", "37OvXX481fk-00030-00011832-00012245": "problem-solving, and decision-making skills compared with those who did not receive the", "37OvXX481fk-00031-00012245-00012402": "SPARK curriculum.", "37OvXX481fk-00032-00012402-00012742": "They also showed improvements in their ability to understand the connection between their", "37OvXX481fk-00033-00012742-00013058": "thoughts and emotions and manage how they respond to their emotions.", "37OvXX481fk-00034-00013058-00013158": "While both schools reflected a diverse student population, the fact that they were recruited", "37OvXX481fk-00035-00013158-00013258": "from the same school district limits the generalizability of these findings.", "37OvXX481fk-00036-00013258-00013358": "And because students were assessed over a relatively short time, the long-term effects", "37OvXX481fk-00037-00013358-00013458": "of the SPARK curriculum are unclear.", "37OvXX481fk-00038-00013458-00013616": "Overall, the findings suggest that the SPARK Pre-Teen Mentoring curriculum could be an", "37OvXX481fk-00039-00013616-00013894": "important part of schools’ universal support system.", "37OvXX481fk-00040-00013894-00014406": "A universal approach to social and emotional learning can foster an environment where students", "37OvXX481fk-00041-00014406-00014836": "experience positive academic, psychosocial, and mental health outcomes."}}, {"audio_id": "37Yy8YXASVY", "text": {"37Yy8YXASVY-00000-00000000-00000527": "friends all hello we are a village", "37Yy8YXASVY-00001-00000300-00000699": "red per kilometer from anapa I want", "37Yy8YXASVY-00002-00000527-00000926": "show you the house that is for sale", "37Yy8YXASVY-00003-00000699-00001074": "here are a hundred and sixty three squares of a house", "37Yy8YXASVY-00004-00000926-00001430": "4 hundred parts", "37Yy8YXASVY-00005-00001074-00001830": "plot look like this and that looks like", "37Yy8YXASVY-00006-00001430-00002114": "house see grow grapes canopy under", "37Yy8YXASVY-00007-00001830-00002672": "a car from a friend of Lena's speeches", "37Yy8YXASVY-00008-00002114-00002672": "Water pipe now look and light water gas", "37Yy8YXASVY-00009-00003047-00004487": "water means 4 our end is running out here", "37Yy8YXASVY-00010-00004116-00005184": "entrance to the house from both sides of the entrance is correct", "37Yy8YXASVY-00011-00004487-00005446": "here we go there we'll see this", "37Yy8YXASVY-00012-00005184-00005798": "here is a huge gazebo", "37Yy8YXASVY-00013-00005446-00005987": "see gorgeous straight love gazebo I", "37Yy8YXASVY-00014-00005798-00006252": "just really can not already want a table", "37Yy8YXASVY-00015-00005987-00006489": "to put these ate some shish kebab", "37Yy8YXASVY-00016-00006252-00006911": "cook very high and", "37Yy8YXASVY-00017-00006489-00007334": "Well done by the way well done", "37Yy8YXASVY-00018-00006911-00007388": "Straight it's you poured and so straight", "37Yy8YXASVY-00019-00007334-00007622": "height", "37Yy8YXASVY-00020-00007388-00008161": "imagine the height probably", "37Yy8YXASVY-00021-00007622-00008667": "centimeters 40 raised to even more to", "37Yy8YXASVY-00022-00008161-00008932": "it's okay so it's going to be gone", "37Yy8YXASVY-00023-00008667-00009297": "cherry plum grows and yet there in the end", "37Yy8YXASVY-00024-00008932-00009479": "currant currant grows and everything is empty", "37Yy8YXASVY-00025-00009297-00009813": "here already on plant as you want", "37Yy8YXASVY-00026-00009479-00010061": "and that you want so let's go so that", "37Yy8YXASVY-00027-00009813-00010061": "look", "37Yy8YXASVY-00028-00010329-00011006": "on the street by the way and in the south very", "37Yy8YXASVY-00029-00010654-00011720": "popular to do on the street gas stove", "37Yy8YXASVY-00030-00011006-00012386": "set to cook here and so with this", "37Yy8YXASVY-00031-00011720-00012568": "The parties are so see we go in and", "37Yy8YXASVY-00032-00012386-00013384": "on the left we have a kitchen", "37Yy8YXASVY-00033-00012568-00013384": "warm floors all in the tile friends", "37Yy8YXASVY-00034-00013638-00013958": "[music]", "37Yy8YXASVY-00035-00014229-00014803": "[music]", "37Yy8YXASVY-00036-00014443-00014803": "kiss polk audio", "37Yy8YXASVY-00037-00014869-00016579": "I'll go to this corner", "37Yy8YXASVY-00038-00015254-00016897": "under the hood, you can just", "37Yy8YXASVY-00039-00016579-00016897": "[music]", "37Yy8YXASVY-00040-00017065-00017830": "but to plan as a whole", "37Yy8YXASVY-00041-00017405-00017830": "such and here we have", "37Yy8YXASVY-00042-00018371-00018838": "[music]", "37Yy8YXASVY-00043-00018608-00018838": "I do not see", "37Yy8YXASVY-00044-00018940-00019590": "as you have not heard on the laminate floor", "37Yy8YXASVY-00045-00019481-00020220": "so big then", "37Yy8YXASVY-00046-00019590-00020645": "come together on the right", "37Yy8YXASVY-00047-00020220-00020885": "to the right we have a bedroom and here is one with", "37Yy8YXASVY-00048-00020645-00021145": "you see what is good for us", "37Yy8YXASVY-00049-00020885-00021145": "done", "37Yy8YXASVY-00050-00021323-00021773": "such expensive good quality", "37Yy8YXASVY-00051-00022135-00023748": "there is also the whole leg warm so you can and", "37Yy8YXASVY-00052-00023294-00024160": "complete sewerage", "37Yy8YXASVY-00053-00023748-00024395": "seaworthy sign on machine a", "37Yy8YXASVY-00054-00024160-00024707": "you can generally close here or", "37Yy8YXASVY-00055-00024395-00025391": "seems to put a class there in there jars", "37Yy8YXASVY-00056-00024707-00025968": "all this can be especially not so here such", "37Yy8YXASVY-00057-00025391-00026365": "Here is a staircase of tile tiles here is it", "37Yy8YXASVY-00058-00025968-00026365": "we'll go metal look", "37Yy8YXASVY-00059-00026633-00027409": "We turn up and turn to the left.", "37Yy8YXASVY-00060-00027041-00027409": "We were sleeping", "37Yy8YXASVY-00061-00027700-00028850": "pretty big right in our smoothies", "37Yy8YXASVY-00062-00028855-00030327": "Here, too, under the shower, you can here", "37Yy8YXASVY-00063-00029698-00030327": "We have been and you like everything here", "37Yy8YXASVY-00064-00030531-00031219": "so on the right we have another bedroom she", "37Yy8YXASVY-00065-00030952-00031555": "A little Makovets in general", "37Yy8YXASVY-00066-00031219-00032020": "it would be great if it comes out in", "37Yy8YXASVY-00067-00031555-00032419": "side of the garden window which one more", "37Yy8YXASVY-00068-00032020-00032743": "bedroom is obtained on the second floor three", "37Yy8YXASVY-00069-00032419-00033304": "bedroom and bathroom is still the third floor", "37Yy8YXASVY-00070-00032743-00033645": "let us go and see this spirit of the sword", "37Yy8YXASVY-00071-00033304-00033645": "this entry is ready", "37Yy8YXASVY-00072-00033767-00034439": "look ready already steps simply", "37Yy8YXASVY-00073-00034014-00035157": "covered for people to scratch", "37Yy8YXASVY-00074-00034439-00038469": "then the kitty is great to the neighbors and the sponsor", "37Yy8YXASVY-00075-00035157-00039915": "on the window is the mouth of the Alcántara", "37Yy8YXASVY-00076-00038469-00040308": "and linoleum laminate so it's a hundred", "37Yy8YXASVY-00077-00039915-00040827": "sixty three squares house to 4 hundred parts", "37Yy8YXASVY-00078-00040308-00041151": "land and at a price of 6 6 million more", "37Yy8YXASVY-00079-00040827-00041337": "again I repeat that the light dagaz all is in", "37Yy8YXASVY-00080-00041151-00041439": "general think you are looking and what questions", "37Yy8YXASVY-00081-00041337-00041732": "will decide", "37Yy8YXASVY-00082-00041439-00041732": "reply"}}, {"audio_id": "38jxMlb8qoM", "text": {"38jxMlb8qoM-00000-00000000-00000200": "RX 7900 XTX vs RTX 4090 vs RTX 4080 | COD Modern Warfare 2 Remastered"}}, {"audio_id": "38jT3SPP73u", "text": {"38jT3SPP73u-00000-00000006-00000534": "The ACC Commission voted to restart a stalled eviction prevention program that", "38jT3SPP73u-00001-00000534-00001218": "helped 425 families avoid eviction last year. It might even save taxpayers money,", "38jT3SPP73u-00002-00001218-00001512": "according to school board member Tim Denson.", "38jT3SPP73u-00003-00001584-00001889": "\"Rental assistance stabilizes both tenants and landlords,", "38jT3SPP73u-00004-00001889-00002232": "preserves neighborhoods and protects government budgets over the long term.", "38jT3SPP73u-00005-00002232-00002790": "The conclusion that the estimated benefits of rental assistance eclipsed the estimated cost", "38jT3SPP73u-00006-00002790-00003240": "of providing the funds by three or four times suggests that rental assistance", "38jT3SPP73u-00007-00003240-00003708": "should supplant non-payment eviction as the social remedy for the inability to pay rent.\"", "38jT3SPP73u-00008-00003804-00004428": "Family Promise and The Ark will run the program with $900,000 of left-over funds,", "38jT3SPP73u-00009-00004428-00004752": "with a preference to serving households at risk", "38jT3SPP73u-00010-00004752-00005190": "of eviction at or below 50% of the area median income."}}, {"audio_id": "38lmTjmzTtu", "text": {"38lmTjmzTtu-00000-00000672-00000944": "Why African Americans Are Moving to Ghana.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00001-00000944-00001472": "Ghana is a Sub-Saharan African country that is officially known as the Republic of Ghana.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00002-00001472-00001912": "It is bordered on the west by the Ivory Coast, on the north by Burkina Faso,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00003-00001912-00002432": "and on the east by Togo, and on the south by the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00004-00002432-00003232": "Ghana spans 238,535 square kilometers and is home to a diverse range of biomes, from coastal", "38lmTjmzTtu-00005-00003232-00003888": "savannas to tropical rain forests. With around 31 million people, Ghana is the second-most populous", "38lmTjmzTtu-00006-00003888-00004576": "country in West Africa, after Nigeria. Accra is the capital and largest city of Ghana. Kumasi,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00007-00004576-00005248": "Tamale, and Sekondi-Takoradi are also important cities. Accra, Ghana's capital, is estimated to", "38lmTjmzTtu-00008-00005248-00005936": "have between 3,000 and 5,000 African Americans. They are teachers in rural communities in the west", "38lmTjmzTtu-00009-00005936-00006440": "or entrepreneurs in the capital, and they claim that despite the challenges of living in Ghana,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00010-00006440-00006928": "they feel free and protected. The majority of these African Americans are returning to Africa", "38lmTjmzTtu-00011-00006928-00007464": "for a variety of reasons that are only known to them. Others complain about racial segregation,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00012-00007464-00007904": "while others claim that educational qualities are undervalued because they work for little", "38lmTjmzTtu-00013-00007904-00008392": "or no pay. Today, we'll travel to Ghana to learn more about why African Americans", "38lmTjmzTtu-00014-00008392-00008928": "are returning to the country. As we travel, please like and subscribe to Africa Reloaded.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00015-00009432-00009912": "Ghana's Year of Return is a celebration of the country's return to its former The", "38lmTjmzTtu-00016-00009912-00010632": "year 2019 is a government of Ghana initiative to encourage African diasporans to return to Africa,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00017-00010632-00011336": "namely Ghana, to stay and invest. President Nana Akufo-Addo publicly inaugurated it in September", "38lmTjmzTtu-00018-00011336-00012032": "2018 in Washington, D.C. as an initiative for Africans in the diaspora to join with Africans.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00019-00012032-00012568": "The year 2019 is notable because it represents 400 years since the first", "38lmTjmzTtu-00020-00012568-00013072": "enslaved Africans arrived in Jamestown, Virginia, in the United States of America.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00021-00013072-00013624": "The event also recognizes the achievements and sacrifices made by the diaspora since that time.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00022-00013680-00014136": "Panafest, Ghana's biannual Pan African Historical Theatre Project,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00023-00014136-00014736": "has invited African Americans and others from the African Diaspora to Ghana since 1992,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00024-00014736-00015432": "and it will be a part of Ghana's Year of Return celebrations in 2019. Accra and Cape Coast, among", "38lmTjmzTtu-00025-00015432-00015976": "other locales, host the festival. The festival's purpose is to promote African solidarity,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00026-00015976-00016544": "Pan-Africanism, and the continent's development. This festival features performances and work in", "38lmTjmzTtu-00027-00016544-00017136": "the disciplines of theatre, theater, music, and poetry, among other things. There are also trips", "38lmTjmzTtu-00028-00017136-00017632": "to a number of important locations, such as the slave fortress dungeons and the leaders' durbar.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00029-00018160-00018488": "Reasons For the Movement. Ghana’s Independence.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00030-00018488-00019288": "The Gold Coast was a British colony on the west coast of Africa. On March 6, 1957, the Gold Coast,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00031-00019288-00019872": "renamed Ghana, became the first colony in Africa's Sub-Saharan region to gain independence from", "38lmTjmzTtu-00032-00019872-00020400": "European colonial control under the leadership of its first president, Kwame Nkrumah.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00033-00020400-00020976": "The newly-established nation's image as Africa's first independent republic, as well as Nkrumah's", "38lmTjmzTtu-00034-00020976-00021496": "actions as president, were important factors in the migration of African Americans to Ghana.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00035-00021976-00022584": "20th Century Migration. Following Ghana's independence in the mid-1950s,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00036-00022584-00022952": "a new era of African American immigration to the country began.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00037-00023016-00023656": "African Americans, particularly civil rights advocates such as W. E. B. Du Bois and Julian", "38lmTjmzTtu-00038-00023656-00024168": "Bond, immigrated to Ghana to aid the country's development while avoiding bigotry in the United", "38lmTjmzTtu-00039-00024168-00024808": "States. Some people relocated to Ghana because of the country's Cold War neutrality. Kwame Nkrumah", "38lmTjmzTtu-00040-00024808-00025384": "fought tirelessly to keep Ghana free of Western and Soviet influences, and Black expatriates,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00041-00025384-00025960": "particularly revolutionaries, saw this as an opportunity to air their grievances without facing", "38lmTjmzTtu-00042-00025960-00026536": "the backlash they faced in the United States. Nkrumah allowed African Americans into Ghana and", "38lmTjmzTtu-00043-00026536-00027104": "even brought American civil rights leaders into his inner circle as advisors and political allies,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00044-00027104-00027616": "knowing that Ghana's success and the independence of every other country on the African continent", "38lmTjmzTtu-00045-00027616-00028576": "would require global connections. African American perspective of Ghana.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00046-00028576-00029136": "Ghana's independence changed African-American opinions of the continent dramatically. This is", "38lmTjmzTtu-00047-00029136-00029712": "because, for the first time, Africa exceeded America in terms of factual reality as well", "38lmTjmzTtu-00048-00029712-00030256": "as what it appeared to represent symbolically. Ghana became the new \"Promised Land\" for African", "38lmTjmzTtu-00049-00030256-00030824": "Americans as a result. When Ghana became a free country, it carried with it the aspirations and", "38lmTjmzTtu-00050-00030824-00031448": "dreams of Africans. For African-Americans, Ghana was a source of inspiration, indicating", "38lmTjmzTtu-00051-00031448-00031983": "that Africa was not the barbaric place that it was supposed to be. It forced African-Americans", "38lmTjmzTtu-00052-00031983-00032560": "to rethink their attitudes toward post-colonial Africa and its prospects. Ghana served as a haven", "38lmTjmzTtu-00053-00032560-00033088": "for African-Americans fleeing discrimination in the United States, as well as the reaction they", "38lmTjmzTtu-00054-00033088-00033648": "got for denouncing the racist American society. Because they were surrounded by Africans,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00055-00033648-00034224": "African Americans believed they may be reunited with long-lost kin in their homeland. However,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00056-00034224-00034752": "some argue that African Americans' preconceived notions of Africa hindered their experiences in", "38lmTjmzTtu-00057-00034752-00035344": "Ghana. According to Derek Catsam, \"the African American perspective of Africa has typically been", "38lmTjmzTtu-00058-00035344-00035824": "no less warped, but has been distinguished by romance, fetishism, and nostalgia.\"", "38lmTjmzTtu-00059-00036368-00036696": "African American involvement in Ghanaian Politics.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00060-00036696-00037336": "\"Black American activists who migrated to Ghana to engage with Pan-Africanist and socialist ideology", "38lmTjmzTtu-00061-00037336-00037904": "under the tutelage of Ghana's President Kwame Nkrumah and African diasporan political exiles\"", "38lmTjmzTtu-00062-00037904-00038584": "(Commander 6) were frequently drawn into Ghanaian politics, either indirectly or explicitly. Maya", "38lmTjmzTtu-00063-00038584-00039144": "Angelou, for example, developed friendships with Ghanaian officials and even Nkrumah himself,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00064-00039144-00039600": "allowing them to wield political power. They used their voices to criticize and", "38lmTjmzTtu-00065-00039600-00040016": "praise Ghana's administration, as well as to influence how the country was run.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00066-00040552-00040808": "Ghanaian Culture. The African-American", "38lmTjmzTtu-00067-00040808-00041384": "Association of Ghana is one of the organizations established to assist Ghana's Afro-Americans.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00068-00041384-00041888": "These institutions provide African Americans with a sense of belonging. They're in a place", "38lmTjmzTtu-00069-00041888-00042360": "where they won't be left out. They live in a world where everything is within their grasp.", "38lmTjmzTtu-00070-00042824-00043216": "In terms of economy, infrastructure, and social development,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00071-00043216-00043680": "Ghana is one of the best countries in West Africa. African Americans moving to", "38lmTjmzTtu-00072-00043680-00044152": "Ghana will have a significant impact on the economy and stimulate economic development", "38lmTjmzTtu-00073-00044152-00044672": "in Ghana and Africa as a whole. If you enjoyed this video, please like, share,", "38lmTjmzTtu-00074-00044672-00045400": "subscribe, and click the notification button to receive future updates from Africa Reloaded."}}, {"audio_id": "38zhBagKHa0", "text": {"38zhBagKHa0-00000-00000000-00000200": "RTX 4090 Far Cry 6 Gameplay | Assumption Power + FPS", "38zhBagKHa0-00001-00000200-00000400": "RTX 4090 Far Cry 6 Gameplay | Assumption Power + FPS"}}, {"audio_id": "38KVnKriTDQ", "text": {"38KVnKriTDQ-00000-00000112-00000688": "Back in the 1700s, Adam Smith was the first person to formalize a model of international", "38KVnKriTDQ-00001-00000688-00000788": "trade.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00002-00000788-00001248": "Smith figured out that if countries specialized in producing those items where they had absolute", "38KVnKriTDQ-00003-00001248-00001782": "advantage (absolute advantage means that your country can produce the good the lower resource", "38KVnKriTDQ-00004-00001782-00002276": "cost than other countries in production), and purchased items where they had an absolute", "38KVnKriTDQ-00005-00002276-00002598": "disadvantage in production, they be better off.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00006-00002598-00003131": "So if Country A could produce food using less labor than Country B, and Country B could", "38KVnKriTDQ-00007-00003131-00003599": "produce furniture using less labor than Country A, then it will be mutually beneficial for", "38KVnKriTDQ-00008-00003599-00003757": "the countries to trade with each other.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00009-00003757-00004255": "About 100 years later, David Ricardo pointed out a flaw in the model: he argued that while", "38KVnKriTDQ-00010-00004255-00004788": "England, let's say, had absolute advantage in most types of products (that is, England", "38KVnKriTDQ-00011-00004788-00005353": "could produce most items using fewer resources), it could still gain by specializing in production", "38KVnKriTDQ-00012-00005353-00005792": "according to comparative advantage, rather than absolute advantage.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00013-00005792-00006231": "Comparative advantage means that your country can produce at the lowest indirect, or opportunity", "38KVnKriTDQ-00014-00006231-00006331": "cost.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00015-00006331-00006759": "I saw an example several years ago, in Todd Buccholz’s From Here Economy, that has become", "38KVnKriTDQ-00016-00006759-00007148": "my absolute favorite for illustrating the different types of productive advantages,", "38KVnKriTDQ-00017-00007148-00007495": "and the resulting trade patterns: he uses Gilligan's Island.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00018-00007495-00007824": "In his example, the world is like Gilligan's Island.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00019-00007824-00008339": "On the island, the only two people who seem to produce anything are the Skipper and Gilligan.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00020-00008339-00008709": "Because their group is marooned on an island, Gilligan and Skipper need to provide for the", "38KVnKriTDQ-00021-00008709-00009182": "basic necessities for their five passengers: food and shelter (inexplicably, the passengers", "38KVnKriTDQ-00022-00009182-00009528": "all seem to have enough clothing to last for years, even though it was supposed to be a", "38KVnKriTDQ-00023-00009528-00009647": "three-hour pleasure cruise).", "38KVnKriTDQ-00024-00009647-00010039": "Since they’re on island, it's natural that they’ll be eating lot of fish dinners and", "38KVnKriTDQ-00025-00010039-00010315": "then, they’ll also need to build huts for shelter.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00026-00010315-00010732": "To build a single hut -- framing it, adding walls, thatching the roof -- Skipper needs", "38KVnKriTDQ-00027-00010732-00010845": "20 hours.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00028-00010845-00011285": "Gilligan, on the other hand, is not very competent; he tends to knock the hut over a time or two", "38KVnKriTDQ-00029-00011285-00011706": "before completion, and takes 45 hours to finish a hut.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00030-00011706-00012090": "Skipper came get down to the lagoon, catch enough fish for seven people, come back, clean", "38KVnKriTDQ-00031-00012090-00012424": "the fish and cook the fish dinner in 10 hours.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00032-00012424-00012524": "Gilligan?", "38KVnKriTDQ-00033-00012524-00012925": "He falls into the lagoon, loses his equipment, and initially burns the dinner, taking 15", "38KVnKriTDQ-00034-00012925-00013225": "hours total to produce an edible fish dinner.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00035-00013225-00013655": "One more piece of information I'm going to need, here: how many resources do each of", "38KVnKriTDQ-00036-00013655-00013872": "our producers have to work with?", "38KVnKriTDQ-00037-00013872-00014313": "Well, Skipper is a pretty average guy, working 40 hours a week, 50 weeks a year (he takes", "38KVnKriTDQ-00038-00014313-00014756": "the occasional week’s vacation on the other side of the island to unwind), for a total", "38KVnKriTDQ-00039-00014756-00014911": "of 2000 hours.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00040-00014911-00015331": "Gilligan, on the other hand, isn’t as skilled as the Skipper at producing, but he’s got", "38KVnKriTDQ-00041-00015331-00015663": "a good heart and will work extra hard until he makes things right.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00042-00015663-00016024": "In the end, Gilligan works 3600 hours per year.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00043-00016024-00016405": "Think about it: isn’t that the way things work in the real world?", "38KVnKriTDQ-00044-00016405-00016792": "Which countries are more like the Skipper -- skilled labor, but not as much of it -- and", "38KVnKriTDQ-00045-00016792-00017211": "which countries are more like Gilligan, with lots of unskilled labor?", "38KVnKriTDQ-00046-00017211-00017711": "OK, in terms of who should be producing which product, what would Adam Smith say?", "38KVnKriTDQ-00047-00017711-00018327": "Remember, Smith thought that specialization should be dictated by who has absolute advantage,", "38KVnKriTDQ-00048-00018327-00018675": "that is, who can produce at the lowest resource cost.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00049-00018675-00019267": "In this case, Skipper actually produces both items using less labor hours, so he has absolute", "38KVnKriTDQ-00050-00019267-00019460": "advantage in both products.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00051-00019460-00019803": "Smith would say that Skipper should produce both products.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00052-00019803-00019911": "What should Gilligan do?", "38KVnKriTDQ-00053-00019911-00020290": "Well, he can’t really hurt anyone, if he sits in his own little corner of the island", "38KVnKriTDQ-00054-00020290-00020512": "and produces both as well.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00055-00020512-00020994": "Let's say that the two producers each split their resources – time -- evenly among the", "38KVnKriTDQ-00056-00020994-00021159": "two products.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00057-00021159-00021594": "Skipper will spend 1000 hours on hut building and 1000 hours on fish dinners.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00058-00021594-00022045": "In the end, Skipper builds 50 huts and creates 100 fish dinners.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00059-00022045-00022709": "In the meantime, Gilligan will spend 1800 hours on hut building, and 1800 hours on fishing.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00060-00022709-00023241": "Ultimately, he will build 40 huts and create 120 fish dinners.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00061-00023241-00023895": "In total, the overall island production between the two producers is 90 huts, and 220 fish", "38KVnKriTDQ-00062-00023895-00023995": "dinners.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00063-00023995-00024273": "Now, what would David Ricardo say?", "38KVnKriTDQ-00064-00024273-00024762": "Remember, Ricardo thought that specialization should be dictated by who has the comparative", "38KVnKriTDQ-00065-00024762-00025285": "advantage -- that is, who can produce at the lowest opportunity cost (you can go back to", "38KVnKriTDQ-00066-00025285-00025644": "Episode 8 if you need a refresher on opportunity cost).", "38KVnKriTDQ-00067-00025644-00025967": "How do we know where the comparative advantage lies?", "38KVnKriTDQ-00068-00025967-00026491": "Well, let's start by taking a look at Skipper: every hut he builds takes 20 hours; had he", "38KVnKriTDQ-00069-00026491-00026932": "used the 20 hours on fishing, he could have produced 2 fish dinners.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00070-00026932-00027566": "So Skipper's opportunity cost of producing one hut is that he sacrifices 2 fish dinners.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00071-00027566-00027717": "What about Gilligan?", "38KVnKriTDQ-00072-00027717-00028287": "He takes 45 hours to build a hut, in which time he could've produced 3 fish dinners.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00073-00028287-00028714": "This means that Skipper has comparative advantage in hut production.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00074-00028714-00029141": "Now, some of you might be thinking, “Well of course Skipper has comparative advantage", "38KVnKriTDQ-00075-00029141-00029363": "-- he's better at everything!”", "38KVnKriTDQ-00076-00029363-00029757": "This is not necessarily true; let's look at fish dinners.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00077-00029757-00030457": "To produce a fish dinner takes the Skipper 10 hours, or he sacrifices 1/2 of a hut.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00078-00030457-00030947": "Gilligan takes 15 hours, but he sacrifices only 1/3 of a hut.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00079-00030947-00031531": "Gilligan actually has the comparative advantage in fishing, because he sacrifices less, or", "38KVnKriTDQ-00080-00031531-00031806": "has the lowest opportunity cost.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00081-00031806-00032325": "According to Ricardo, Skipper should devote himself and his resources solely to producing", "38KVnKriTDQ-00082-00032325-00032425": "huts.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00083-00032425-00033006": "If he uses all 2000 hours on hut production, he can produce a total of 100 huts.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00084-00033006-00033612": "Gilligan uses all of his resources for fishing, and can produce 240 fish dinners.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00085-00033612-00033971": "What do you notice about total island production?", "38KVnKriTDQ-00086-00033971-00034537": "Specialization according to comparative advantage yields total output of 100 huts and 240 fish", "38KVnKriTDQ-00087-00034537-00035175": "dinners, compared to the 90 huts and 220 fish dinners that are produced when following specialization", "38KVnKriTDQ-00088-00035175-00035412": "according to absolute advantage.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00089-00035412-00035737": "What does this mean in the real world?", "38KVnKriTDQ-00090-00035737-00036199": "Specialization according to comparative advantage leads to increased global production, which", "38KVnKriTDQ-00091-00036199-00036524": "means better living standards for everyone.", "38KVnKriTDQ-00092-00036524-00036625": "NEXT TIME: Trade restrictions TRANSCRIPT EPISODE 34: COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE"}}, {"audio_id": "39NiYJM5Uw4", "text": {"39NiYJM5Uw4-00000-00000000-00000200": "shaving razor blade in solidworks"}}, {"audio_id": "3qdL8ro5HDA", "text": {"3qdL8ro5HDA-00000-00000476-00001262": "My teacher was R. D. Laing, a Scottish psychiatrist, and I'll start with a quote from him.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00001-00001262-00001908": "He said, and I quote, \"Psychotherapy must remain an obstinate attempt of two people\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00002-00001908-00002609": "\"to recover the wholeness of being human through the relationship between them.\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00003-00002609-00003117": "Now this implies a symmetry. It implies a joint enterprise.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00004-00003117-00003998": "It's the direct opposite, 180 degree opposite of any kind of objectifying approach.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00005-00003998-00004228": "There is no \"us\" and there is no \"them.\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00006-00004228-00004977": "There are no psychopaths, there are no psychotics, there are no neurotics, there is just us folks.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00007-00004977-00005752": "Now politically speaking, I think it is a great idea to make this into a science.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00008-00005752-00006320": "It's good, because the power is with the scientists.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00009-00006320-00007365": "However, among ourselves, I think we need to admit that what we are doing here, in Aristotle's sense,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00010-00007365-00008022": "it's the third science. The first one, he called the theoretical sciences like physics.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00011-00008022-00008979": "The second kind of science he called productive sciences like medicine and architecture.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00012-00008979-00009089": "He gave examples.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00013-00009089-00009950": "Because there is a blueprint ...as to what we want. If I had my arm broken, I would want to go to a doctor,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00014-00009950-00010714": "because he knows how it should be and he will do his damndest to bring about,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00015-00010714-00011195": "through techniques, the ideal.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00016-00011195-00011812": "However, the third kind of science: there is no blueprint.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00017-00011812-00012563": "When I was born, there was no tag attached to my toe as to what is a perfect Andrew Feldmár.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00018-00012563-00012845": "There were no instructions. There is no blueprint.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00019-00012845-00013746": "If I go to somebody for help, I don't want them to do anything to me.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00020-00013746-00014238": "The third kind of science, he said, was the practical sciences,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00021-00014238-00015022": "and the two examples that he gave were politics and ethics.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00022-00015022-00015802": "Ethics is how we treat each other. Politics is how to accrue and maintain enough personal power", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00023-00015802-00016190": "to do what you want and not what you don't want.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00024-00016190-00016914": "Okay? So I think psychotherapy is definitely there with politics and ethics.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00025-00016914-00017347": "You do it by the seat of your pants, it's always of the moment,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00026-00017347-00017965": "you cannot generalize. There is no theory, there is no method.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00027-00017965-00018769": "Dancing, lovemaking, those are better metaphors than anything else I can think of.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00028-00018769-00020048": "So I would also say that, personally, up until the age of 30, I think I made most of my decisions out of fear.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00029-00020048-00020626": "Basically, every decision was an avoidance of pain and suffering.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00030-00020626-00020938": "That's called being in survival mode.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00031-00020938-00021433": "It [was] only around age 30 that I discovered that maybe one could live, actually,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00032-00021433-00022590": "using as a compass one's desires, not one's fears, and then one starts living, not just surviving.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00033-00022590-00023582": "So, my topic is how to train future psychedelic therapists.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00034-00023582-00024785": "Suppose MAPS and Rick Doblin succeed in making MDMA and LSD and other important substances legal.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00035-00024785-00025699": "Who is going to use them? Who is going to be the future psychedelic therapist?", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00036-00025699-00026320": "Well, I would say the number one quality that that person would have to have", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00037-00026320-00026710": "is a certain kind of fearlessness.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00038-00026710-00027154": "If anything slows down the birth process, and this is where I want to make a comparison", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00039-00027154-00027568": "between being a psychedelic therapist and being a midwife,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00040-00027568-00028085": "Peter used the metaphor for a moment, fleetingly. I want to focus on it,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00041-00028085-00029069": "because I think the psychedelic therapist has to be working under the feminine archetype.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00042-00029069-00029986": "I think that if you asked me, if I had a woman who was about to give birth,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00043-00029986-00030316": "how would I select the midwife I wanted to use?", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00044-00030316-00030871": "Well, I would want an older midwife, I would want a midwife who has seen everything.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00045-00030871-00031318": "I wouldn't want an older midwife because of her expertise.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00046-00031318-00031838": "I would want her because she could be there,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00047-00031838-00032413": "and not get frightened when something goes wrong, because she has seen it a hundred times,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00048-00032413-00032757": "and she knows it's going to be okay.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00049-00032757-00033507": "Fear is contagious. If the therapist is afraid under normal circumstances,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00050-00033507-00034123": "although I think on some level it communicates, drugs or no drugs. But if the person that you are with", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00051-00034123-00034832": "has ingested a psychedelic or an empathogenic, then if you are afraid,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00052-00034832-00035155": "the person's going to freak out.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00053-00035155-00035646": "So you want somebody who is not going to be afraid, no matter what happens,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00054-00035646-00036212": "and if he or she does get afraid will immediately admit it,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00055-00036212-00036955": "and focus in on what's going on and \"why am I afraid?\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00056-00036955-00037369": "I would say that the DSM [Diagnostic and Statistical Manual], even the new edition,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00057-00037369-00038215": "or even more so, is like a bouquet. We all know about the flowers of evil.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00058-00038215-00039073": "I would say the flowers of fear, the DSM is a compendium of the flowers of fear.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00059-00039073-00039583": "Every single diagnostic category that you can find is some variety of fear.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00060-00039583-00040238": "If there is one thing that makes us suffer, it is fear.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00061-00040238-00041468": "So I think that one of the most significant experiences that one can have under a psychedelic [is]", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00062-00041468-00041932": "the death-rebirth process, where you actually die, and you're not really glad;", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00063-00041932-00042600": "you really think that you've been poisoned in spite of everything, and even if you were hoping for it.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00064-00042600-00043264": "In the actual moment, if it works, you think it's real, and you cease to be.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00065-00043264-00043911": "It's the Elysian mysteries. It's not a secret, because when you start trickling back", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00066-00043911-00044515": "into your being, when there is resurrection after the crucifixion, it's incredible.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00067-00044515-00044971": "It's unbelievable, and it teaches you one thing, which is that you are living", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00068-00044971-00045656": "in spite of your efforts, not because of your efforts. [laughter, applause]", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00069-00045656-00046708": "It teaches you that life lives you. You don't have to live.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00070-00046708-00047869": "Now, that experience basically is the only experience that can relax certain people", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00071-00047869-00048266": "who are stuck in survival mode.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00072-00048266-00048990": "It's relaxing because through every cell of your body you realize how useless it is", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00073-00048990-00049626": "to be in survival mode. Not cognitively, but you just realize.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00074-00049626-00050404": "You step out of the way, let life live you, you realize you are alive in spite of everything.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00075-00050404-00051353": "All is well. Now the therapist clearly must know what this experience is like.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00076-00051353-00051716": "The therapist must have gone through. The therapist must know the territory", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00077-00051716-00052419": "in which the patient is meandering, because if the therapist doesn't,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00078-00052419-00053053": "then inevitably then he or she will get scared at [a] certain point,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00079-00053053-00053554": "when the person is just going through what they need to go through.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00080-00053554-00053894": "The most important question, I think, that the psychedelic therapist", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00081-00053894-00054468": "has to deal with and come to terms with, is what to do when you don't know what to do,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00082-00054468-00055392": "which is actually always. [laughter] I think any method, any \"this is what you should do\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00083-00055392-00056448": "appearing as an expert is basically a suture in the mouth of the therapist.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00084-00056448-00057092": "Any kind of school that we usually set up for psychiatrists, psychologists, therapists and so on,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00085-00057092-00058031": "it's really theatrical school. It's how to teach one to act as if you knew. [laughter]", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00086-00058031-00058602": "But actually, if you are going to be with somebody who is in an altered state of consciousness,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00087-00058602-00059183": "They'll know you know nothing. [laughter] So why pretend?", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00088-00059183-00060458": "However, I would imagine, from my experience, the answer to what do when you don't know what to do", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00089-00060458-00061342": "is do nothing, for God's sake, do nothing, [laughter] because anything you might do might be the wrong thing.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00090-00061342-00062186": "So wait, and this is where I also think it's a feminine deal. Men don't know how to wait.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00091-00062186-00063003": "Men don't know, in general, how to do nothing. Men are heroes. They want to rescue the person.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00092-00063003-00064004": "They want to do marvelous things, when in fact the skill that one has to develop, if there is a skill,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00093-00064004-00064855": "is to wait and wait until I am moved.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00094-00064855-00065792": "There are certain situations that move one. Just like resurrection happens gratis,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00095-00065792-00066884": "being moved happens gratis. So I am moved, the other I am with is moved.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00096-00066884-00067385": "If we are moved to do something, we'll do it. If I'm not moved to do something,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00097-00067385-00067945": "I wait until I am moved.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00098-00067945-00068640": "Now this kind of skill, I think, can only be transmitted through apprenticeship.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00099-00068640-00069350": "Not schools, not books, but apprenticeship, hanging out with somebody who already knows", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00100-00069350-00069690": "how to do this, somebody who is already not afraid.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00101-00069690-00070566": "Just like fear is catchy, it's infectious, not being afraid also transmits itself.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00102-00070566-00071401": "I remember when I was about three and a half years old (I was born in Hungary in Budapest),", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00103-00071401-00072326": "when I was three and a half the Germans and the Russians were bombing Hungary, hand-to hand battles,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00104-00072326-00072973": "I was alone, without my mother, without my father. I was surviving by the kindness of strangers,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00105-00072973-00073494": "and I remember sitting on the strong arm of a man who I didn't know", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00106-00073494-00073954": "during the time that bombs were falling and there were explosions all around", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00107-00073954-00074743": "and the sky was red. I didn't listen or look or worry about anything, except [that]", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00108-00074743-00075600": "my eyes were riveted were to his face. If I saw that he wasn't afraid, I wasn't afraid.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00109-00075600-00076090": "Lightning could be striking two feet from me. If he wasn't afraid, I wasn't afraid.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00110-00076090-00076671": "The moment I saw fear in his face, I was flooded with terror.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00111-00076671-00077397": "Now I think this is how it goes. So fearlessness can only be picked up.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00112-00077397-00078439": "Even to conceive that you can stay centered when horrendous things are going on around you", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00113-00078439-00079246": "I think can only be picked up in an apprenticeship.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00114-00079246-00079383": "You have to hang out with somebody who does that.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00115-00079383-00080620": "Otherwise, you can read about it, but it's impossible. So, I would say, at first,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00116-00080620-00081464": "the apprentice would have to receive therapy, psychedelic therapy.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00117-00081464-00082206": "MDMA, LSD, whatever you've got, high doses. I'm all for high doses. [laughter]", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00118-00082206-00082698": "You give low doses, [it] just makes people strengthen their defenses.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00119-00082698-00083575": "Come in with a high dose, you're home free. I'm joking.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00120-00083575-00084164": "But I'm also telling you the truth. [laughter] So first you would have to receive therapy.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00121-00084164-00084785": "And again, therapy, this is not scientific, this is not technical.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00122-00084785-00085267": "You get a lot of attention from somebody who's been there.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00123-00085267-00086030": "So therapy, actually, the Greek word means attend, pay attention. So at first, you would receive", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00124-00086030-00087108": "a lot of attention. So your responsibility for the situation is zero.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00125-00087108-00087645": "Just like when you're a child. When we start, our responsibility is zero.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00126-00087645-00088795": "Somewhere in between, it would be very good (it was good for me) when the elder", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00127-00088795-00089576": "says \"let's do acid together.\" Now when Laing said that to me for the first time,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00128-00089576-00090440": "I said, \"sure.\" And then next day I phoned him, oh, he said, \"and no money needs to [change] hands.\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00129-00090440-00090974": "Next day I realized what that means. That means that we have 50/50 responsibility.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00130-00090974-00091655": "I said \"I'm not ready, I'll pay,\" which meant I [could] have zero responsibility. [laughter]", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00131-00091655-00092553": "He holds me, I am being attended to, I am being held, and I don't have to worry about him.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00132-00092553-00093391": "Now that's worth [a] considerable amount of money. It was several months later", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00133-00093391-00093857": "advancing in my psychotherapy and apprenticeship with him, [when] he said,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00134-00093857-00094757": "\"well, how about another acid trip?\" and I said, \"sure, and this time, no money needs to change hands.\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00135-00094757-00095422": "I was ready. So I think an apprentice would have to go through these steps. You receive therapy,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00136-00095422-00096430": "zero responsibility, then be together, and of course the therapist takes the substance as well as you.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00137-00096430-00097457": "None of this \"you take it, I don't.\" So you know, Laing, in cases where", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00138-00097457-00098115": "he felt responsible for the other in some way, he would take half the dose that he gave the other.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00139-00098115-00099576": "So if he gave me 1200 micrograms, then he took 600. Right? [laughter]", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00140-00099576-00100477": "Eventually [we would graduate to] both therapist and trainee or apprentice taking the same amount,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00141-00100477-00101482": "and hanging out together with no decision as to who looks after whom.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00142-00101482-00102413": "So you go from 0% responsibility to 100% responsibility for yourself.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00143-00102413-00103167": "And later, under supervision, he said, \"okay, now you can have your first psychedelic therapy patient.\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00144-00103167-00103986": "So I said okay. I gave 600 micrograms to the patient, I took 300,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00145-00103986-00104348": "and that was the first time that I was in an altered state of consciousness", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00146-00104348-00104862": "being responsible for somebody who was in an altered state of consciousness.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00147-00104862-00106216": "But again, we were there together, not \"I'm the doctor and you're the patient.\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00148-00106216-00107217": "Surprises occur, and that's one of the skills that I think a psychedelic therapist has to contend with.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00149-00107217-00107968": "And to me, I've been working [now] for 43 years and I think, I'm not burned out,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00150-00107968-00108315": "have never been burned out, because I love surprises.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00151-00108315-00108796": "And in this profession the learning curve never flattens. [laughter]", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00152-00108796-00109545": "Like, you continually learn, and still know nothing. [laughter] In this very first session,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00153-00109545-00110357": "a young man was very sweet, and at a certain point he looked at me very deeply in my eyes", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00154-00110357-00111322": "and he said, \"I would like to have your penis up my ass.\" [laughter] Now, I was high.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00155-00111322-00112529": "I thought, \"Hey, what an idea!\" [laughter] But I was well enough trained by then to say,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00156-00112529-00113257": "\"interesting thought,\" [laughter] \"let me think about it.\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00157-00113257-00113924": "You don't want to shame, humiliate, or give a bad experience to the other.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00158-00113924-00114820": "So I appreciated his candor and his unabashed appreciation of me. [laughter]", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00159-00114820-00115350": "Next day I went for supervision to Laing, and I told him that.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00160-00115350-00116209": "He gave me a totally surprising possibility of what may have been happening.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00161-00116209-00116770": "He suspected that being with me under those conditions was extremely exciting", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00162-00116770-00117452": "for this young man. He was excited. He was elated, and he says, when you really get excited,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00163-00117452-00118211": "there is pilo-erection. The hair stands on end and shivers run up your spine.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00164-00118211-00118539": "When you really like something, when you're really excited, about something,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00165-00118539-00119046": "hair stands up on your neck, shivers run up your spine. He says, Laing says,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00166-00119046-00119806": "\"probably this guy never had this kind of interpersonal experience except sexually.\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00167-00119806-00121031": "Plus, the pleasure was running up from his bottom to his top, so he thought", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00168-00121031-00121229": "he wanted my penis up his ass. So Laing said,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00169-00121229-00122297": "\"good think you didn't do anything about it, because it would have been a mistake.\" [laughter]", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00170-00122297-00122996": "Now Laing called himself, and I still call myself, really not a therapist,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00171-00122996-00124154": "not a healer, but a social phenomenologist, which really means that", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00172-00124154-00124644": "I'm not interesting in explanations, I'm interested in trying to find the correct words", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00173-00124644-00125199": "to describe and depict what is the case. Actually, my experience is,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00174-00125199-00125863": "if somebody I work with and I succeed in this enterprise of actually, between us,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00175-00125863-00126452": "finding the right words for what's going on, everything changes. Everything shifts.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00176-00126452-00127090": "This kind of inquiry in itself is healing. You don't have to do anything else,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00177-00127090-00127547": "apart from the fact that social means that the trouble is always between us,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00178-00127547-00128277": "not within me or within the other. So mentally honest, still we talk as if there was such a thing,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00179-00128277-00128912": "when it is such a horrible metaphor. Either you have a brain disease,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00180-00128912-00129276": "in which case you should see a neurologist or a brain surgeon,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00181-00129276-00129844": "or, we have problems in living. There is nothing else.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00182-00129844-00130768": "So, I think no one suffers unless that person is being badly treated or has been badly treated.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00183-00130768-00131535": "No one hurts who hasn't been hurt. And that kind of hurt is always interpersonal.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00184-00131535-00132155": "I think we can survive, without great trauma, an earthquake,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00185-00132155-00132674": "if the people around us treat us well during it. The major trauma", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00186-00132674-00133613": "is betrayal trauma where one human being betrays another. That's why, I think,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00187-00133613-00134835": "PTSD is not an illness, it's an existential reality of what happens to a human being", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00188-00134835-00135496": "when the human being feels betrayed, in despair, where the person realizes", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00189-00135496-00136240": "there is no justice in the world...I can't trust anybody because behind everyone's face", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00190-00136240-00136743": "there could be the face of a betrayer or somebody who is going to hurt me.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00191-00136743-00137565": "So I must as well get out. What hope do I have for a relationship under these conditions?", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00192-00137565-00138206": "Why would I want to play at living? So if the trauma is interpersonal", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00193-00138206-00139045": "then the healing has to be interpersonal. Now, the psychiatrist who best described", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00194-00139045-00139693": "what happens with PTSD in my opinion is Judith Louise Herman, a Harvard-trained psychiatrist,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00195-00139693-00140500": "who simplified matters very much like I do. It doesn't matter what the diagnosis is.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00196-00140500-00141029": "The person has been hurt. And there are three phases of therapy that one goes through.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00197-00141029-00141558": "The first one is establishing some measure of safety, security and trust.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00198-00141558-00141949": "The second one [is] remembering and grieving, and the third one is reconnecting,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00199-00141949-00142590": "because people who have been hurt cannot connect. They can pretend they connect,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00200-00142590-00143220": "they can have fake connections, but the connection is not heartfelt; it's not real.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00201-00143220-00143910": "The first phase, the establishing some measure of safety, security, and trust,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00202-00143910-00144485": "can take an hour or it can take five years or more. It takes as long as it takes.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00203-00144485-00145105": "And fortunately, she has said that. It's in print. It takes as long as it takes.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00204-00145105-00146073": "Relationships cannot be established by fiat. \"We have a relationship.\" Right.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00205-00146073-00146650": "So [a] relationship grows. It's an organic thing. It takes, sometimes, a very long time", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00206-00146650-00147437": "for it to be real, for trust, safety, and security to exist.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00207-00147437-00148079": "Now, as soon as that exists, the traumatized person will remember and grieve.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00208-00148079-00148742": "As soon as the person feels safe. You don't have to have tricks. You don't have to have methods.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00209-00148742-00149182": "It happens automatically; that's what the human spirit does.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00210-00149182-00149584": "If I don't have to be in survival mode, then I will remember and grieve,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00211-00149584-00150440": "because grieving is the natural human response to irretrievable, irreconcilable loss.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00212-00150440-00150855": "You've been screwed. You've been ripped off. Face it.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00213-00150855-00151491": "You can only say that when there is a container of safety, security and trust.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00214-00151491-00151802": "So the other two phases we don't have to worry about. Now I think,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00215-00151802-00152762": "MDMA, for example, since it's an empathogen, it opens one's heart.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00216-00152762-00153259": "It presents one. For the first time, some people feel no shame.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00217-00153259-00153628": "Victims usually feel more shame than the perpetrators.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00218-00153628-00154167": "So here is a substance that suddenly, for the first time in your life, makes you experience", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00219-00154167-00154740": "what it's like to be with another human being and not feel ashamed. [It] opens your heart,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00220-00154740-00155278": "and you see, you have empathy for the other person, the therapist,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00221-00155278-00156066": "and if the therapist is genuinely harmless...if the therapist really deeply knows", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00222-00156066-00156738": "that I'm not going to do anything to you no matter what, then that communicates", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00223-00156738-00157534": "in that state to the other...someone for whom it may take three to five years to trust a therapist,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00224-00157534-00158355": "[will] actually feel safe and trust a therapist within an hour. And that's unforgettable.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00225-00158355-00158853": "MDMA is not like LSD where there is state-specific memory.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00226-00158853-00159600": "A lot of things I learned in the LSD state I forgot when I came into [the] ordinary state of consciousness", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00227-00159600-00160153": "[and] only remembered when I went back to it. That's like a drunk, sometimes", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00228-00160153-00160383": "[he] will only remember what happened last night when he gets drunk again.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00229-00160383-00161345": "It's not so with MDMA. Whatever you really learn and realize, it's permanent.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00230-00161345-00161638": "It stays with you. Now that doesn't mean that later on you don't have to work", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00231-00161638-00162479": "on freeing yourself of habits that you have shackled yourself with in order to survive.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00232-00162479-00163260": "So it's not the end of the line, but the therapeutic alliance deepens,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00233-00163260-00164058": "and the container in which the person can flourish is real.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00234-00164058-00164769": "So I think that all these things have to occur to the future psychedelic therapist.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00235-00164769-00165745": "[He] can't just say \"I know this exists, I know this is how it should go, but I myself never experienced it.\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00236-00165745-00166640": "It wouldn't be convincing.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00237-00166640-00167486": "What would be [a] counterindication, either for selecting a therapist or a patient?", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00238-00167486-00168399": "I just want to give you one example, which is, if I suspect", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00239-00168399-00169216": "that somebody is in such a mess in their life, there's such responsibility on their shoulders, they are so stressed", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00240-00169216-00170374": "that they might take the occasion as an option to never resume their life as their life was before,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00241-00170374-00170883": "that is to basically commit suicide through LSD or MDMA,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00242-00170883-00171889": "basically deciding that there is the chance to decide, \"I don't want to come back,\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00243-00171889-00172813": "\"I'm going to go crazy.\" If I have a sense, an intuition, that somebody might use the occasion", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00244-00172813-00173773": "for this kind of escape from their lives, then I postpone doing psychedelics with them", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00245-00173773-00174741": "until their life changes, until there is some indication that they want to go back into their life.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00246-00174741-00175705": "I'll close by saying, the very first time I met R. D. Laing was in Vancouver.", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00247-00175705-00176049": "He was talking to professionals, and he asked the question,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00248-00176049-00176966": "\"are you a healer because you are, or is it an ego trip for you?\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00249-00176966-00177574": "\"Being a therapist, being a healer, gives you a certain kind of power.\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00250-00177574-00178071": "\"Is it, are you here because of an ego trip?\"", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00251-00178071-00178794": "At that time, that was in 1974, I didn't know. So that's why I went over to England and worked with him,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00252-00178794-00179234": "to figure it out. I asked him how to become a healer. He said either you're born one,", "3qdL8ro5HDA-00253-00179234-00180021": "or you have to apprentice with one. Well, I chose to apprentice. Thank you. [applause]"}}, {"audio_id": "3qn3dtOVcg4", "text": {"3qn3dtOVcg4-00000-00000457-00001168": "Nihao and welcome to the JD finance conference I'm sorry I can't be here in", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00001-00001168-00001632": "person but at least I can be here in spirit thanks to the wonders of", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00002-00001632-00002193": "Technology and I want to talk to you today about the greatest revolution of", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00003-00002193-00002877": "the 21st century which is likely to be not just the greatest revolution ever in", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00004-00002877-00003394": "human history but actually the greatest revolution since the very beginning of", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00005-00003394-00004138": "life for four billion years all of life was controlled by the principles of", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00006-00004138-00004822": "natural selection and by the laws of organic biochemistry it doesn't matter", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00007-00004822-00005641": "if you were a dinosaur or an amoeba or a homo sapiens or a tomato you evolved by", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00008-00005641-00006403": "natural selection and you were made of organic compounds now science is", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00009-00006403-00007180": "ushering a completely new era the era of artificial intelligence in which natural", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00010-00007180-00007818": "selection will be replaced by intelligent design as the principal", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00011-00007818-00008593": "forms in the evolution of life and life will break out of the limited sphere of", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00012-00008593-00009292": "organic biochemistry and we will see the creation of the first inorganic life", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00013-00009292-00009925": "forms after four billion years of evolution this revolution will have", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00014-00009925-00010614": "tremendous implications really on a cosmic scale one implication is that", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00015-00010614-00011377": "after four billion years during which life was confined to planet Earth for", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00016-00011377-00012025": "the first time it will be able to break out of this planet and start spreading", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00017-00012025-00012615": "in the galaxy and in the universe but the artificial intelligence revolution", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00018-00012615-00013368": "will have found quicker implications not just to the galaxy but to our society", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00019-00013368-00013768": "too economy to our culture one very", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00020-00013768-00014299": "important consequence which we will see in the coming decades which we actually", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00021-00014299-00015100": "already see today is a shift in authority from humans to algorithms more", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00022-00015100-00015784": "and more decisions which in the past were the monopolies of human beings we", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00023-00015784-00016477": "made those decisions will be made by computers and by big data algorithms the", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00024-00016477-00017224": "basic insight or order the basic shift is that once you have enough biometric", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00025-00017224-00017944": "data and enough computing power an external algorithm can understand me", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00026-00017944-00018526": "better than I understand myself an external algorithm that has a lot of", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00027-00018526-00019255": "data about me and a lot of computing power can understand my desires my", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00028-00019255-00020004": "emotions my thoughts my decisions can control and manipulate to a large extent", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00029-00020004-00020683": "it starts with very simple things very simple decisions in life like what book", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00030-00020683-00021466": "to buy previously if you wanted to buy a book you relied on your own feelings and", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00031-00021466-00022162": "maybe on the recommendations of friends and family members who knew you and knew", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00032-00022162-00022738": "your taste but increasingly this simple decision of what book to buy and read", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00033-00022738-00023487": "will be taken on my behalf by computer algorithm like the Amazon algorithm and", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00034-00023487-00024241": "the more we rely on the algorithms that know us to make decisions for us we will", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00035-00024241-00024943": "lose the ability to make decisions for ourselves because the ability to make", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00036-00024943-00025635": "such decisions is its use it or lose it if you don't exercise this ability it's", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00037-00025635-00026101": "like a muscle it gets it lose it it's already happening today", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00038-00026101-00026797": "with the ability to navigate space previously if you need to go from here", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00039-00026797-00027415": "to the train station you need to rely on your own knowledge your own experience", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00040-00027415-00027987": "but now you increasingly rely on your smartphone to tell you where to go and", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00041-00027987-00028727": "very soon you just lose the ability to find your way around space so one", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00042-00028727-00029312": "important impact of the AI revolution will be that authority will shift from", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00043-00029312-00029983": "humans to algorithms another important influence will be that AI will", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00044-00029983-00030616": "completely change the economy especially the job market as AI outperforms humans", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00045-00030616-00031303": "in more and more tasks it will push humans out of more and more jobs and we", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00046-00031303-00032008": "might see the creation of an immense new global class a useless claws a class of", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00047-00032008-00032831": "people we that cannot do anything better than an AI professions for example like", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00048-00032831-00033380": "driving vehicles five or ten years ago it seems science fiction to think that a", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00049-00033380-00034049": "computer could drive a car better than a human being but today most experts in", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00050-00034049-00034571": "the industry assume it's just a matter of time maybe 10 years maybe 20 years", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00051-00034571-00035258": "maybe 30 years until computers and self-driving cars push human drivers out", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00052-00035258-00035843": "of the job market and replace millions of taxi drivers and bus drivers and", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00053-00035843-00036616": "truck drivers the advantages of an AI driver of a over a human driver our", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00054-00036616-00037327": "potential at least immense so it makes a lot of sense to replace human drivers", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00055-00037327-00037903": "with AI drivers and for similar reason it will make a lot of sense to replace", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00056-00037903-00038623": "even human doctors with AI doctors and this will be accompanied by a huge", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00057-00038623-00039463": "shift in economic and political power from the vast majority of people to a", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00058-00039463-00040300": "very small elite that controls and owns the algorithms the computers the", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00059-00040300-00041059": "networks the same thing may even happen in the world of finance in order to make", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00060-00041059-00041716": "wise and efficient financial decision speed is often very important and the", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00061-00041716-00042519": "ability to analyze a large amount of information AI can process information", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00062-00042519-00043150": "much faster and more efficiently than any human beings another important", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00063-00043150-00043759": "advantage of AI when it comes to making financial decisions is that AI has no", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00064-00043759-00044443": "emotions and nobody when humans make financial decisions about millions", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00065-00044443-00045001": "millions of dollars or millions of yen's or Euros they often make terrible", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00066-00045001-00045664": "mistakes because they are tired because they are not focused because they are", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00067-00045664-00046294": "angry about something because they are depressed and a I will never make such", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00068-00046294-00046960": "mistakes it has no body so it's never hungry or tired and AI will never be", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00069-00046960-00047629": "angry or depressed because it has no mind it has no emotions will always make", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00070-00047629-00048295": "the decision according to the data it sees not according to a momentary", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00071-00048295-00048952": "emotion so it's very likely but in the coming decades more and more financial", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00072-00048952-00049636": "decisions will be taken by an AI rather than by humans and that the competition", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00073-00049636-00050269": "in the financial market will be between algorithms and not between people in", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00074-00050269-00050991": "fact as this process accelerates with a reach a point even within our lifetime", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00075-00050991-00051649": "when the financial markets managed by AI things are happening so fast", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00076-00051649-00052176": "on such a large scale that no human being is able to", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00077-00052176-00052955": "understand the financial market in 50s maybe no human being will be able to", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00078-00052955-00053714": "understand the financial system only AI will have the capacity to process so", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00079-00053714-00054597": "much data so quickly to make sense of our financial world the end result of", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00080-00054597-00055323": "these processes in the job market is that we may see the rise of a new class", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00081-00055323-00055961": "the useless class just as that in the 19th century the Industrial Revolution", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00082-00055961-00056697": "created a new class the urban proletariat the working class and maybe", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00083-00056697-00057329": "they one of the biggest economic and social and political questions of the", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00084-00057329-00058110": "21st century will be what to do with these hundreds of millions of useless", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00085-00058110-00058770": "people useless of course not from the viewpoint of their parents of friends or", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00086-00058770-00059282": "children but useless from the viewpoint of the economic and political system of", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00087-00059282-00060191": "course new kinds of jobs are likely to appear as all jobs disappear in driving", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00088-00060191-00060882": "cars in manufacturing shirts even in medicine or finance new jobs are very", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00089-00060882-00061652": "likely to appear to be created but we cannot be sure that enough new jobs will", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00090-00061652-00062441": "be created and in addition there are two very big obstacles that might prevent", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00091-00062441-00063069": "all these new jobs from solving the problem of the useless clause first of", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00092-00063069-00063919": "all in even if there are new jobs for humans people will need very high skills", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00093-00063919-00064744": "in order to work in these new jobs most experts estimate that routine jobs not", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00094-00064744-00065277": "producing a shirt or driving a taxi this will be taken over by robots and", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00095-00065277-00065894": "computers the new jobs will require things like creativity ingenuity", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00096-00065894-00066568": "flexibility and most people just don't have the necessary education and", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00097-00066568-00067269": "training in order to fulfill these new jobs so you will have millions of taxi", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00098-00067269-00067969": "drivers or textile workers without a job and new jobs for example in software", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00099-00067969-00068732": "engineering what makes it worse is that the AI revolution will not be a single", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00100-00068732-00069452": "watershed event the AI revolution will be a kind of bigger and bigger", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00101-00069452-00070225": "revolutions so whatever new jobs appear within 10 or 20 years these new jobs too", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00102-00070225-00070768": "are likely to disappear to be taken over by a better version by a new generation", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00103-00070768-00071494": "of computers and algorithms the very idea of having a job for life", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00104-00071494-00072199": "or a profession for life will become obsolete this is not a problem", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00105-00072199-00072888": "that we can delay for 20 or 30 years it's not like we can tell ourselves ok", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00106-00072888-00073567": "the AI revolution will be in in in 2040 or 2050 we'll worry about it when it", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00107-00073567-00074350": "happens we need to worry about it today because the big question today is what", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00108-00074350-00075138": "to teach children in schools in 2017 what to teach students in college or", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00109-00075138-00075732": "university in 2017 so that they will have a job that they will have the", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00110-00075732-00076168": "necessary skills in 2040 if we wait until 20", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00111-00076168-00076672": "for the it's too late most of what they learn in school or college will be", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00112-00076672-00077401": "irrelevant by that time and the big problem is that we just don't know what", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00113-00077401-00078151": "the job market or the economic situation will be like in 2040 or 2050 nobody", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00114-00078151-00078793": "knows for the first time in history we don't know how the world is going to", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00115-00078793-00079593": "look like in 20 or 30 or 40 years so we have no idea what to teach our children", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00116-00079593-00080473": "the best bet is to teach children mental flexibility and mental balance the only", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00117-00080473-00081097": "thing we know for sure about the world of 2050 is that it will be a very", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00118-00081097-00081588": "different world from today and that it will be a very hectic world", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00119-00081588-00082276": "characterized by constant change so whatever situation will be people", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00120-00082276-00082902": "will need a lot of mental balance and mental flexibility to deal with all", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00121-00082902-00083779": "these changes one final comment before we part to be very clear that technology", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00122-00083779-00084558": "is not deterministic it never was technology always opens a broad spectrum", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00123-00084558-00085162": "of possibilities before us but it doesn't determine which possibility we", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00124-00085162-00085750": "choose to realize artificial intelligence is definitely going to", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00125-00085750-00086413": "completely change our life our society our economy our political system but in", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00126-00086413-00086968": "what way there are many different ways and we still have some measure of choice", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00127-00086968-00087657": "what to do with these new technologies if some of the possibilities that have", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00128-00087657-00088177": "outlined here scares you can still do something about it", "3qn3dtOVcg4-00129-00088177-00088492": "thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "3q-ue4E1fgu", "text": {"3q-ue4E1fgu-00000-00000085-00000437": "WELCOME TO ALL HANDS UPDATE, I'M PETTY OFFICER JEN BLAKE.", "3q-ue4E1fgu-00001-00000437-00000763": "DID YOU KNOW YOU CAN TAKE A BREAK FROM THE NAVY FOR A COUPLE OF YEARS?", "3q-ue4E1fgu-00002-00000763-00001257": "BY TAKING ADVANTAGE OF THE CAREER INTERMISSION PROGRAM, SAILORS MAY TAKE UP TO THREE YEARS", "3q-ue4E1fgu-00003-00001257-00001573": "OFF TO PURSUE PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL GOALS.", "3q-ue4E1fgu-00004-00001573-00001962": "BENEFITS OF THE PROGRAM INCLUDE: ACTIVE DUTY HEALTH AND DENTAL CARE FOR SAILORS AND THEIR", "3q-ue4E1fgu-00005-00001962-00002440": "FAMILIES, A MONTHLY STIPEND, AND A PERMANENT CHANGE OF STATION MOVE TO THEIR LOCATION OF", "3q-ue4E1fgu-00006-00002440-00002567": "CHOICE.", "3q-ue4E1fgu-00007-00002567-00002667": "YOU CAN USE THE G.I.", "3q-ue4E1fgu-00008-00002667-00002855": "BILL WHILE PARTICIPATING IN THE PROGRAM.", "3q-ue4E1fgu-00009-00002855-00003399": "HOWEVER DURING THE INTERMISSION, YOU'RE EXEMPT FROM MOBILIZATION AND PROMOTION.", "3q-ue4E1fgu-00010-00003399-00003875": "VISIT ALL HANDS MAGAZINE ONLINE TO FIND OUT MORE ON THE INTERMISSION PROGRAM AND TO READ", "3q-ue4E1fgu-00011-00003875-00004128": "ONE SAILOR'S PERSONAL EXPERIENCE.", "3q-ue4E1fgu-00012-00004128-00005711": "REFER TO THE OPNAV INSTRUCTION FOR PROGRAM GUIDELINES."}}, {"audio_id": "3r5vlKaNkyI", "text": {"3r5vlKaNkyI-00000-00002976-00003078": "Sir you called?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00001-00003104-00003490": "Yes, come in..come in champs. You did a really good job.", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00002-00003734-00004061": "The client really loved your ideas..and Shruti,", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00003-00004132-00004508": "I don’t know what you did, but the client really loved your presentation.", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00004-00004728-00005140": "Huh, she doesn’t have to do anything in a special manner.. She’s a girl, that’s enough.", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00005-00005352-00005552": "Oh ya right! Obviously no", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00006-00005624-00005926": "being a girl its so easy for me to impress the client right.", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00007-00006036-00006668": "My ideas, my talent, my hard work, my 81 side presentation, nothing of that matters.", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00008-00006730-00006988": "ust because I’m a girl we got this right.", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00009-00007008-00007373": "How cool. Actually even you should have been a girl.", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00010-00008122-00008173": "You drive?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00011-00008173-00008502": "No re, how can I? Remember that girls can’t drive.", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00012-00008502-00008610": "Is the road visible?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00013-00008684-00008802": "I’m not driving..", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00014-00008916-00009340": "I’m not driving..Not driving at all..", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00015-00009430-00009658": "Not driving..Not driving", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00016-00010946-00011282": "hem..Sir..Sir, excuse me..", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00017-00011282-00011384": "Huh?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00018-00011628-00012198": "So like I was saying, after a lot of thinking I feel the communication of the brand should be Bold and Beautiful", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00019-00012246-00012638": "What do you think?..", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00020-00012754-00012954": "What do you think?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00021-00013104-00013934": "I feel, after lot of thinking, the communication of the brand should be Bold and Beautiful.", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00022-00014144-00014268": "Smart..", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00023-00014350-00015118": "Smart? Ok ok, now listen to my idea..the big idea is, live life on your own terms.", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00024-00015497-00015684": "Sir, are you listening?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00025-00015976-00016082": "What do you think?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00026-00016174-00017080": "I think the..big idea..is to live life on your own terms", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00027-00017118-00017512": "Waah! Smart chap..I like this", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00028-00017592-00017770": "I just said it sir", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00029-00017774-00017962": "He said it better..", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00030-00018012-00018108": "But I said it first..", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00031-00018206-00018510": "And he has a mustache..smart people have a mustache..", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00032-00019268-00019396": "Uyu..mummy!!!", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00033-00019900-00020100": "Erm Sir..ahem..Sir", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00034-00020200-00020854": "Hey..Who is he man? I didn’t see you in this whole meeting.. where did you come from?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00035-00020890-00021122": "Sir I was right here, it’s just that you didn’t notice me", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00036-00021154-00021890": "May be..at least that girl is gone... So, tell me..I like this idea and everything, how do we proceed?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00037-00021968-00022196": "By singing the contract", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00038-00022286-00022384": "lovely!", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00039-00024000-00024328": "Where she came from? Who is she? Where is she?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00040-00024362-00024486": "Magic? Is this magic? Tricking me?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00041-00024508-00024810": "Give me this contract..give me the..", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00042-00025076-00025344": "I’ll tell my father you wait.. I’ll tell my father", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00043-00025956-00026218": "What’s up Ram? What’s going on?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00044-00026683-00026883": "Nothing ma’am. Chill!", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00045-00026989-00027218": "Chill? What’s going on between you and client Preeti?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00046-00027332-00027727": "Did you ask her out? Won’t you spare even the clients?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00047-00027988-00028338": "Unprofessional fellow! Give me all your female clients list..", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00048-00028526-00028800": "email it to me..and stay away from her..", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00049-00028800-00029074": "write an apology mail also..Get out", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00050-00029482-00029682": "What happened dude? What’s she saying?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00051-00029788-00030014": "Nothing man, I asked a client out on a date.", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00052-00030177-00030583": "Is that wrong? Why is she calling it unprofessionalism?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00053-00030636-00031010": "That’s my personal bro..Clients don’t have feelings or what?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00054-00031048-00031330": "Don’t they date? Wont they get a husband?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00055-00031382-00031795": "This is the problem with lady bosses,", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00056-00031836-00032244": "they express their misplaced frustration on us..", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00057-00032577-00032936": "Arey! Why are you acting scared after saying whatever you had to?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00058-00033052-00033390": "Okay so what do you want me to do right now? Should I help you date Preeti?", "3r5vlKaNkyI-00059-00033462-00033978": "Huh? Lady bosses are like this only! You have a problem with them right..I’ll make you the boss"}}, {"audio_id": "3rhXc-8pplu", "text": {"3rhXc-8pplu-00000-00000102-00000246": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "3rp1vuRwFF8", "text": {"3rp1vuRwFF8-00000-00000000-00000092": "Hello guys !", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00001-00000110-00000482": "In the previous video, I resolved the puzzle of cats perched with 9 pieces.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00002-00000498-00000770": "Do you remember? I told you I ordered some quality puzzles.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00003-00000786-00001162": "I'll try to solve the Jigsaw Puzzle 19 from Yuu Asaka.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00004-00001184-00001518": "Yuu Asaka is a puzzle creator who has won several awards with his creations.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00005-00001530-00001678": "And today, we will see what it's made of.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00006-00001832-00002132": "And that's what the jigsaw puzzle looks like.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00007-00002154-00002386": "The goal is to put all the pieces into the frame.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00008-00002404-00002691": "The designer is Yuu Asaka and the material is Acrylic.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00009-00002692-00002902": "There is even an email address if we want to contact him.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00010-00003186-00003461": "In any case, the pieces are really really beautiful.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00011-00003461-00003824": "I wonder if there is a way to increase the lighting here. It would be more visible.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00012-00003832-00004011": "Hmmm, I'll try something.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00013-00004238-00004338": "G: Do you want some help ?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00014-00004403-00004570": "Ly : Nahhh, it's fine.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00015-00004783-00004913": "It's already much better.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00016-00004948-00005096": "I'll start the clock.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00017-00005176-00005348": "Knowing Yuu Asaka ...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00018-00005354-00005504": "He's clearly a weirdo.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00019-00005522-00005784": "It won't probably working as the traditional puzzles...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00020-00005796-00005924": "...starting from the corners.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00021-00005948-00006074": "But I'll still try.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00022-00006094-00006250": "I'll first gather the corners.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00023-00006802-00006898": "There are only corners...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00024-00006942-00007064": "There are truly only corners ?!", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00025-00007264-00007358": "Alright.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00026-00007402-00007498": "What do I start with?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00027-00007695-00007820": "I have absolutely no idea.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00028-00007867-00008214": "I really feel it's a bad idea to just start on instinct.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00029-00008232-00008452": "I'll start from this corner, I don't know ...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00030-00008476-00008768": "We will put the parts already used, on the right.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00031-00008811-00008999": "They have two orientations !", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00032-00009286-00009462": "Alright, this one isn't good.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00033-00009536-00009782": "I think I'll do like the other puzzle.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00034-00009796-00009920": "With the cats perched.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00035-00009932-00010222": "I will try to take some pieces...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00036-00010232-00010368": "... and find those who fit together well.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00037-00010550-00010730": "This one looks to fit sooo well...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00038-00010762-00010862": "Not so bad !", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00039-00010902-00010984": "I have a bad feeling...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00040-00011022-00011236": "I know that Yuu Asaka is a weirdo.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00041-00011248-00011370": "Also, he's Japanese.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00042-00011390-00011540": "So, I don't think that...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00043-00011558-00011802": "He would let a gap.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00044-00011824-00011964": "This one, I keep it aside.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00045-00011988-00012112": "And I'll try other pieces.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00046-00012210-00012486": "If no other piece can fit in there, it means...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00047-00012490-00012614": "I'm on the right track ?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00048-00013391-00013697": "It's already two pieces that fit pretty well.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00049-00013713-00013869": "But here...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00050-00013886-00013996": "It doesn't look good.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00051-00014026-00014138": "There is a small gap.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00052-00014158-00014236": "Right there.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00053-00014260-00014524": "It seems that it doesn't truly suit.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00054-00014547-00014772": "I still put it aside but...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00055-00014822-00014980": "I'm a little less confident about this piece.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00056-00015000-00015362": "It's amazing that there are two pieces that fit almost perfectly in it.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00057-00015388-00015744": "It would be quite annoying if he made sure that several pieces could enter the same hole.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00058-00015891-00016063": "Not cool, dude.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00059-00016410-00016864": "I began to despair of noticing that nothing could fit inside.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00060-00016942-00017164": "Almost sure that I tested all the holes.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00061-00017178-00017274": "This one goes there.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00062-00017288-00017354": "And...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00063-00017358-00017562": "One of those pieces with a corner... ( lol )", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00064-00017596-00017964": "Must go in this spot, idk, maybe it would goes in the center of the frame.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00065-00017970-00018100": "But the problem comes from this side.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00066-00018116-00018268": "I don't know if this is the right piece.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00067-00018294-00018494": "Or this one that will fit in there.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00068-00018508-00018626": "I will put them aside.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00069-00018634-00018882": "And I'll try for the upper piece.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00070-00018890-00018970": "Let's go.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00071-00019528-00019640": "It's going pretty well, huh?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00072-00019646-00019764": "And then...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00073-00019884-00019970": "I'm dumb.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00074-00019970-00020080": "Why did I put them back in?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00075-00020116-00020352": "*sigh* I need to retrieve the pieces.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00076-00020364-00020470": "Okay, this one...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00077-00020478-00020686": "Isn't the right piece, it should be the other one.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00078-00020800-00020924": "It should be right now.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00079-00020996-00021123": "It isn't...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00080-00021476-00021576": "Nooo...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00081-00021608-00021708": "I don't understand.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00082-00021808-00022000": "Aren't they only two pieces that fit in...?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00083-00022016-00022172": "It was this one.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00084-00022198-00022278": "And...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00085-00022304-00022424": "I lost it again...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00086-00022446-00022616": "And there goes another round.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00087-00022676-00022916": "is it just these two pieces that go in there ?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00088-00022952-00023134": "Wait, maybe it is the top piece.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00089-00023170-00023444": "I feel like I tested all the male pieces.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00090-00023464-00023660": "I feel like I made a bad start.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00091-00023660-00023816": "I got an idea : I'll put them aside.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00092-00023828-00024132": "And we will start again from the beginning.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00093-00024132-00024406": "I'll take, hmmm idk, maybe this one.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00094-00024426-00024660": "And I'll try every female socket.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00095-00025216-00025382": "They fit together.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00096-00025396-00025530": "If it goes well...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00097-00025986-00026172": "This one fits also quite well.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00098-00026186-00026302": "It's two of them.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00099-00026312-00026488": "I begin to understand something.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00100-00027102-00027266": "They fit well over but...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00101-00027266-00027450": "There is also a little hole.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00102-00027474-00027614": "If I put it close...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00103-00027633-00027852": "We can see that they do not fit together well.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00104-00027860-00028024": "I'm pretty sure that ...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00105-00028024-00028132": "It's dead.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00106-00028142-00028283": "It's a false track.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00107-00028318-00028498": "I won't fall for this trap.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00108-00028498-00028610": "I'll explain what I understood.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00109-00028638-00028932": "Whether one or the other.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00110-00028968-00029174": "Here we can put a piece, like that.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00111-00029183-00029560": "It's not putting them in a traditional way.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00112-00029560-00029702": "Something like that.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00113-00029716-00029830": "No, no, no, no...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00114-00029858-00030238": "I'm pretty sure this guy wants us to do something about it.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00115-00030248-00030400": "What I am going to do.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00116-00030408-00030580": "Is to put some pieces in this hole.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00117-00030595-00030768": "And if I found one that fit, that must be it.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00118-00031648-00031750": "Wait, no...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00119-00031770-00031894": "That fits but...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00120-00031904-00032026": "This hole, here...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00121-00032066-00032426": "That little hole should be angular.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00122-00032442-00032516": "And it isn't.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00123-00032532-00032666": "I'll try other pieces.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00124-00033352-00033556": "We will assume that it is the right move.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00125-00033578-00033926": "Here I need a piece which fits perfectly and if I found it...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00126-00033926-00034034": "Then I'm convinced I'm on the right track.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00127-00034034-00034272": "Trying to find the good one...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00128-00034272-00034440": "...which would stick in it.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00129-00034462-00034620": "I'm starting to stress because ...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00130-00034630-00034802": "If none is suitable...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00131-00034818-00035018": "Please, make sure one is correct...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00132-00035120-00035246": "*grunt of relief*", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00133-00035266-00035424": "Now I'm convinced that it's good.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00134-00035426-00035550": "Now we have only borders...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00135-00035554-00035754": "...where we can put others borders.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00136-00035794-00035980": "But ! That's not what we're going to do now.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00137-00036056-00036196": "I'll leave them over.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00138-00036230-00036384": "Let's go on the next one.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00139-00036434-00036600": "And the pretending piece...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00140-00036630-00036858": "... that should be there... We don't care, we don't care.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00141-00036862-00037074": "I'll begin with another piece.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00142-00037074-00037276": "Finally, I'll retry that again.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00143-00037492-00037760": "I want to check if there isn't another piece that can fit in there.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00144-00038004-00038148": "Huh ? Didn't I try this one ?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00145-00038192-00038320": "Okay, it's new.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00146-00038348-00038674": "Now, I'll retrieve the pieces that go here.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00147-00039342-00039464": "Gosh, it's beautiful...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00148-00039472-00039688": "I'm pretty sure it's good now.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00149-00039718-00039884": "Without breaking it.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00150-00039916-00040032": "Well we advance well!", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00151-00040032-00040152": "I'm pretty happy.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00152-00040152-00040574": "I may start with a piece which has only female sockets.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00153-00040672-00040756": "There is none left...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00154-00040778-00040870": "Oh yes, there is one.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00155-00040870-00041000": "I'll at first testing some.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00156-00041526-00041732": "There is only that as a choice ...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00157-00041914-00042146": "Uhhh, it's weird the space I have here.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00158-00042216-00042340": "isn't it a bit fishy?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00159-00042387-00042569": "I don't know if a piece could...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00160-00042686-00042800": "Ahhh yes !", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00161-00042866-00043062": "But no, I don't have a piece that is... ( so weird )", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00162-00043116-00043222": "Wait what ?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00163-00043264-00043362": "*french goblin sapper sounds in W3*", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00164-00043362-00043558": "Perhaps that's the one I was mistaken for?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00165-00044036-00044150": "Damn, I don't understand.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00166-00044498-00044772": "There is no piece that can fit like that... Ahhh !", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00167-00044792-00044892": "Wait...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00168-00045050-00045142": "If I remove it.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00169-00045392-00045548": "How can this guy's (Yuu Asaka ) mind be so twisted?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00170-00045548-00045916": "There is no other piece that have a so big male socket.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00171-00045944-00046010": "Yes ?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00172-00046048-00046152": "I don't see any...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00173-00046182-00046334": "I don't know which one is correct.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00174-00046482-00046594": "Eureka !", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00175-00046594-00046800": "It's not a male piece that need to fit in the hole.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00176-00046808-00046940": "It's a piece edge !", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00177-00047042-00047120": "That's it !", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00178-00047410-00047572": "Yeah, yeah, that must be it.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00179-00047634-00047824": "Probably not this one, not this one...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00180-00047824-00047908": "This one !", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00181-00048042-00048110": "It's too good.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00182-00048122-00048242": "This puzzle is dope !", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00183-00048268-00048408": "Did I finish with that ...?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00184-00048456-00048822": "IDK, isn't there a piece that could be placed here ?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00185-00048842-00049100": "I'll test and test again...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00186-00049100-00049366": "It will be a 5th piece, it would be really nice...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00187-00049428-00049642": "... to add another one.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00188-00050088-00050316": "I'll leave this in suspense.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00189-00050326-00050524": "Yeah, I'll do that and put it aside.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00190-00050586-00050904": "It makes already 3 parts done.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00191-00050920-00051229": "We will start again on a female base.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00192-00051458-00051755": "It smells bad... it can't be this, it can't be.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00193-00051755-00052170": "I'll try to put an edge.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00194-00052190-00052396": "Instead of a female or male socket.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00195-00053150-00053262": "There we have something.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00196-00053379-00053555": "I would like to retry here ...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00197-00053750-00054032": "Isn't there a way to put something here... ?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00198-00054140-00054341": "Yes, there is.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00199-00054348-00054482": "It goes so well !", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00200-00054884-00055078": "And now we have something that fits perfectly here.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00201-00055362-00055484": "We are beginning to see the end.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00202-00055512-00055652": "I'm pretty happy actually.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00203-00055796-00056144": "A little less happy here because I can't see what I can do.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00204-00056188-00056314": "I have now 4 corners.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00205-00056350-00056494": "I'll put this one there.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00206-00056502-00056604": "This one...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00207-00056628-00056967": "Can it be in contact with the already placed corner... ?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00208-00057050-00057305": "Yes ! it can, it can.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00209-00057512-00057716": "I'll try directly to put a piece here.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00210-00057720-00057862": "Nope, that doesn't go here.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00211-00057912-00058076": "Perhaps it's on the other side... ?", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00212-00058076-00058226": "Quite annoying it is.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00213-00058240-00058410": "Trying the flip.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00214-00058796-00058955": "On the other hand, that works.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00215-00058976-00059229": "It works, it works !", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00216-00060255-00060412": "This one is so satisfying...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00217-00060434-00060814": "I'm truly happy to have found the way to solve this puzzle.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00218-00060836-00061020": "Look how well they fit !", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00219-00061074-00061270": "It's so stylish.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00220-00061324-00061455": "Let's go for the review.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00221-00061458-00061610": "Difficulty : 3 / 5", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00222-00061610-00062029": "I'm unsure of my rating because the previous puzzle had helped me how to solve it.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00223-00062029-00062436": "To test the pieces separately out of the frame and then put them back afterwards.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00224-00062436-00062670": "But once this anti-academic barrier crossed ...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00225-00062670-00062991": "...we can notice the puzzle can be solved quite easily.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00226-00062994-00063200": "And for its enjoyment : 5 / 5.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00227-00063205-00063479": "Always in comparison with the previous puzzle. The parts are in acrylic.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00228-00063479-00063666": "It hurt my fingers a lot less.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00229-00063670-00063920": "Also, I played with it 15 minutes less.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00230-00063922-00064229": "I'm in love with the minimalist side of the puzzle.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00231-00064229-00064510": "It's sober, we have a clean white frame...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00232-00064512-00064814": "And the pieces in acrylic are in an emerald color.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00233-00064814-00064910": "I find it beautiful.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00234-00064910-00065020": "It's truly magnificent.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00235-00065024-00065355": "The satisfaction of finding piece by piece the right configuration...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00236-00065355-00065674": "It's enjoyable and you have a great feeling of fullness all the way through.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00237-00065674-00065874": "I almost forgot I was in front of a camera.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00238-00065876-00066184": "It's over with the Jigsaw Puzzle 19 from Yuu Asaka", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00239-00066188-00066486": "But it's not over yet with him ( Yuu Asaka ), I'll come back soon with another puzzle from him.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00240-00066486-00066766": "Don't hesitate to comment, I always try my maximum to reply to all of them.", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00241-00066766-00067070": "Like, share if you had liked the video and the most magical...", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00242-00067070-00067134": "Subscribe !", "3rp1vuRwFF8-00243-00067134-00067208": "Tchao !"}}, {"audio_id": "3re9fHyRtOQ", "text": {"3re9fHyRtOQ-00000-00000594-00001511": "Good morning, even if I would say more good afternoon or good evening, here it is 15:40 in fact", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00001-00001638-00002436": "mr, master, maestro or just, or just David Lynch?", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00002-00002536-00004457": "It's December 17, 2021 and", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00003-00004457-00005862": "if he", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00004-00005862-00006527": "can believe it it's a Friday once again, it's a Friday once again!", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00005-00006527-00007681": "It’s a Friday once again and as every Friday I shaved my beard with this", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00006-00007681-00009005": "fantastic electric razor, blue black and gray razor, very chip, only 10 euros less or more,", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00007-00009005-00009283": "so great, very great.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00008-00009283-00010274": "Here in Naples 57 fahrenheit around 14 celsius and this means", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00009-00010374-00010594": "that is that really, really, really, really mild day", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00010-00010694-00010938": "as in these days and in this period.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00011-00010938-00011458": "Then first I wanted to make a correction on something I said yesterday", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00012-00011558-00011929": "About The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00013-00012029-00012312": "Actually, the release anniversary in London, UK, is December 19.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00014-00012412-00012773": "I did not remember well, as well as in other countries it is 19 while yesterday it was", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00015-00012873-00013503": "of the anniversary of the premiere in the USA, therefore in your part but", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00016-00013604-00013827": "I then corrected in the description of yesterday's Report.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00017-00013927-00014084": "But there are no problems with that because", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00018-00014184-00014508": "my interpretations on the digital piano because on the 19th I will upload other pieces of other films or", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00019-00014678-00014965": "however also in the following days and therefore there are no problems.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00020-00015065-00015578": "Then more or less we find ourselves with the anniversary of the release of The Lord of", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00021-00015578-00015678": "the Rings,", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00022-00015678-00016041": "then tomorrow i will upload another piece from it tomorrow and the day after tomorrow", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00023-00016041-00016407": "we'll see, so we are there with the days.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00024-00016407-00016742": "Then I thought about our series on It's a Friday once again.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00025-00016742-00016965": "16th episode I should upload later", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00026-00016965-00017115": "If everything goes well.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00027-00017115-00017865": "Then you will see for yourself from the video which piece or pieces it will be based on.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00028-00017865-00017965": "Then of course", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00029-00017965-00018801": "I also always add links and other information in description as far as the rest is concerned.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00030-00018801-00020052": "Anyway as he just see from the window, today we have, we have once again", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00031-00020052-00021308": "those beautiful blue skies and golden sunshine, look at how the sun shines, and I think", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00032-00021308-00021408": "all along the way.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00033-00021408-00021875": "I think we will have him for the rest of the day until he takes over", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00034-00021875-00022741": "in the evening, that is, in less than two hours.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00035-00022741-00023164": "Well so, nothing to add.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00036-00023164-00023334": "Said this:", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00037-00023334-00024316": "so from the mythical window with the colored courtain, sublime today, nothing to say", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00038-00024316-00027738": "and its green roller shooter behind me, on the top or here in the shot", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00039-00027838-00029386": "and finally from my mythical keyboard Yamaha DGX640 YPG-625", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00040-00029386-00029952": "have a great day him, all the people who follow the channel and the reports,", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00041-00029952-00030207": "yes a really greeting to all.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00042-00030207-00030545": "As for the music, they are always mine", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00043-00030545-00031002": "interpretations, some of my interpretations of Angelo Badalamenti's Dance of the Dream", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00044-00031002-00031102": "Man.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00045-00031102-00031314": "For those interested I insert the links of the video + audio in the description.", "3re9fHyRtOQ-00046-00031314-00032589": "And then yes, so again have a great day him, all these people and everyone too!"}}, {"audio_id": "3rGAVqt3O1M", "text": {"3rGAVqt3O1M-00000-00000070-00000203": "Cat Valentine, Jade West.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00001-00000246-00000583": "This duo may be sweet and sour, but put them together", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00002-00000597-00000750": "and their friendship is iconic.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00003-00000794-00001077": "This is the story of Jade and Cat's friendship.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00004-00001091-00001287": "Yay, we're hanging out together!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00005-00001301-00001374": "No!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00006-00001541-00001738": "Okay, so let's start from the beginning.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00007-00001775-00002061": "Jade picks Cat first for their acting exercise,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00008-00002075-00002228": "which is super exciting.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00009-00002242-00002736": "Cat, Ilai, Beck and Tori.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00010-00002749-00003016": "But nothing is more exciting than revenge,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00011-00003029-00003246": "and Cat and Jade definitely get theirs", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00012-00003259-00003533": "after losing a competition to a group of girls.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00013-00003546-00003750": "Tonight's winners are...", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00014-00003810-00004053": "Hayley and Tara!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00015-00004090-00004187": "[gasping]", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00016-00004200-00004320": "Yay!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00017-00004357-00004584": "The two work together and are able to trick them,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00018-00004597-00004701": "totally winning.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00019-00004714-00004958": "All those for Hayley and Tara!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00020-00004971-00005105": "[clapping]", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00021-00005532-00005665": "All those for Louise Nordoff.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00022-00005678-00005929": "[cheering]", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00023-00005942-00006062": "But they don't always win,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00024-00006075-00006326": "like when Cat accidentally shocks Jade.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00025-00006339-00006436": "Totally an accident.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00026-00006449-00006693": "Cat, you just shocked me!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00027-00006706-00006843": "I'm sorry!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00028-00007090-00007230": "But Cat does make it up to her", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00029-00007243-00007497": "when she was assigned to be Jade's secret Santa.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00030-00007510-00007764": "Hey! Secret Santa time!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00031-00007777-00007967": "Cat went above and beyond with her gift", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00032-00007981-00008371": "and gave Jade probably the best and scariest", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00033-00008385-00008555": "secret Santa gift ever.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00034-00008568-00008742": "- Scissors. - They're special scissors.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00035-00008755-00008848": "Okay.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00036-00008862-00009045": "They're from a real movie.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00037-00009058-00009285": "I cannot believe you got me these.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00038-00009396-00009546": "What movie were they used in?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00039-00009592-00009736": "The Scissoring.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00040-00009749-00009926": "And while the two may have had their ups and downs", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00041-00009939-00010220": "with plenty of insults from Jade thrown in...", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00042-00010263-00010490": "If someone was pushed off this catwalk and they landed", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00043-00010503-00010754": "on the floor really hard, do you think they'd live?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00044-00010790-00010894": "Why are you asking that?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00045-00010930-00011054": "No reason.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00046-00011067-00011231": "They do come together when it counts,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00047-00011247-00011448": "especially after Jade and Beck break up.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00048-00011461-00011614": "Hi, what are you doing Saturday night?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00049-00011658-00011831": "What? What, you think because Beck and I broke up", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00050-00011845-00012001": "I don't have anything to do Saturday night?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00051-00012015-00012132": "No, I never said--", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00052-00012145-00012255": "I've got a lot of things I'm gonna do.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00053-00012268-00012365": "I've got tons.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00054-00012455-00012562": "Okay.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00055-00012575-00012739": "I mean, if you want me to cancel my plans", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00056-00012752-00012886": "to come hang out with you while you dogsit, then fine.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00057-00012899-00013049": "Cat lets Jade dogsit with her,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00058-00013063-00013386": "and even though some things may have gone haywire,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00059-00013400-00013596": "Jade comes through for Cat in the end.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00060-00013610-00013857": "I'm so sorry about your guitar.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00061-00013900-00014090": "And your lamp and your table.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00062-00014134-00014367": "That's alright, it's not your fault.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00063-00014430-00014561": "- But... - Cat!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00064-00014614-00014771": "Mr. Gibbons isn't mad at us", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00065-00014784-00015144": "because he knows the earthquake caused all this damage.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00066-00015158-00015321": "But that isn't the only time.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00067-00015335-00015555": "Jade also took time out to help drive Cat", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00068-00015568-00015762": "to her favorite actress' house,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00069-00015788-00016039": "even though she may have done it for her own reasons.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00070-00016052-00016216": "If my brother lets us borrow his car", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00071-00016229-00016349": "will you drive Tori and me", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00072-00016362-00016479": "to an old lady's house after school?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00073-00016493-00016643": "- No! - Wait!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00074-00016720-00016833": "Please?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00075-00016846-00017013": "Cat's really sad because this actress", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00076-00017026-00017157": "passed away last night and--", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00077-00017170-00017333": "Whoa, she passed away just last night?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00078-00017347-00017537": "- Yeah. - Then yeah.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00079-00017550-00017744": "Now I'll drive you guys to her house.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00080-00017934-00018051": "Why'd you change your mind?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00081-00018064-00018294": "Because it's been less than 24 hours,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00082-00018308-00018491": "which means her spirit is still lingering.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00083-00018505-00018745": "So I'll be able to breathe in the fumes of her soul.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00084-00018758-00018968": "And Cat repays the favor when she helps Jade", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00085-00018982-00019329": "get ready for the rehearsals for the Platinum Music Awards.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00086-00019342-00019522": "We're backstage at the Boomerang Theater.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00087-00019619-00019779": "Cat, you don't have to lie.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00088-00019823-00019966": "It's okay if you're with Jade", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00089-00019979-00020136": "helping her get ready for the show tomorrow night.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00090-00020150-00020353": "You sure you're not mad at me?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00091-00020403-00020497": "I'm sure.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00092-00020510-00020677": "Proving she was a true BFF.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00093-00020690-00020947": "But even your best friend can make some mistakes,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00094-00020960-00021204": "like accidentally waxing your eyebrows off.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00095-00021217-00021431": "Jade asked me to make her eyebrows look nice", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00096-00021444-00021561": "so I tried to wax them, but...", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00097-00021608-00021885": "When I took the wax strips off there was, um...", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00098-00022001-00022138": "a problem.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00099-00022208-00022332": "My eyebrows are gone!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00100-00022345-00022452": "No, they're not!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00101-00022465-00022655": "I told you, they're right here!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00102-00022722-00022936": "But Jade made sure to make it even.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00103-00022949-00023269": "Maybe even taking it a little too far.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00104-00023283-00023396": "Oh...", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00105-00023513-00023700": "I fell asleep during study hall.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00106-00023917-00024023": "Jade found me.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00107-00024067-00024244": "But the duo don't hold this against each other", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00108-00024257-00024407": "and still hang out a lot,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00109-00024424-00024567": "like having a girls night out.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00110-00024581-00024771": "Do you wanna do something fun with me tomorrow night?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00111-00024824-00024944": "Sure. What?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00112-00024991-00025228": "I don't know, I figured you'd pick 'cause you're bossy.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00113-00025241-00025361": "Don't say I'm bossy!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00114-00025375-00025565": "Which may have involved some hijinks", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00115-00025578-00025715": "and following Tori and Beck.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00116-00025728-00025929": "So where are you guys right now?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00117-00025972-00026329": "Oh, we're at some food truck near Melrose and La Brea.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00118-00026372-00026539": "Melrose and La Brea, okay.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00119-00026586-00026696": "Hey, so, what are you up to tonight--", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00120-00026709-00026850": "Bye!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00121-00027117-00027220": "[laughs]", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00122-00027263-00027430": "Melrose and La Brea, here we come.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00123-00027494-00027774": "But the real trouble comes when Moose comes to town.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00124-00027787-00028044": "Cat and Jade fight for Moose's attention.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00125-00028058-00028435": "And look, these are the actual scissors from the movie.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00126-00028448-00028608": "Oh, my God, that is so cool!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00127-00028621-00028748": "I gave her those.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00128-00028762-00028945": "Yeah, look how sharp they are.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00129-00028985-00029072": "[gasps]", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00130-00029442-00029602": "My Moose flowers!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00131-00029616-00029886": "But they won't let a boy get in the way of their friendship.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00132-00029899-00030006": "No offense,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00133-00030053-00030203": "but I like Canadian girls.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00134-00030320-00030430": "Why?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00135-00030477-00030754": "They like hockey. You know, for real.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00136-00031064-00031194": "They're bigger.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00137-00031418-00031681": "And they're just less weird than Hollywood girls.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00138-00031985-00032208": "Especially when Cat could possibly", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00139-00032222-00032375": "be leaving Hollywood Arts.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00140-00032389-00032642": "When Jade finds Cat sleeping in the school,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00141-00032655-00032816": "she feels really bad.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00142-00032829-00032956": "You ran away?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00143-00033016-00033123": "Uh-huh.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00144-00033159-00033296": "I live here now.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00145-00033349-00033476": "Oh, come on. You have to have", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00146-00033490-00033663": "some other relative you can live with.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00147-00033676-00033793": "What about your grandmother?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00148-00033807-00033990": "Yeah. What do you call her? Nonna?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00149-00034003-00034164": "I would love to live with my Nonna,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00150-00034177-00034344": "but she moved away to Italy.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00151-00034357-00034571": "And helps find a way for Cat to stay,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00152-00034584-00034854": "even though it turns out she wasn't going far.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00153-00034868-00035138": "Cat, grab your stuff, we're going for a ride.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00154-00035191-00035268": "To where?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00155-00035281-00035428": "To your grandmother's apartment.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00156-00035442-00035662": "But I told you, she moved to Italy!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00157-00035675-00035975": "No, I called your parents. Your Nonna moved to Venice.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00158-00035989-00036102": "Right.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00159-00036116-00036306": "That's in Italy, I looked it up.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00160-00036359-00036509": "Venice, California.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00161-00036523-00036693": "It's 12 miles from here.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00162-00036750-00037077": "Well, that explains why I saw her at the mall last weekend.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00163-00037230-00037554": "You think she'd let me move in with her in Venice of America?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00164-00037704-00037881": "Yes, your parents talked to Nonna", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00165-00037894-00038071": "and she'd love to have you come live with her.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00166-00038084-00038334": "And when Jade visits Cat for a school project,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00167-00038348-00038735": "she makes a new friend, which totally makes Cat jealous.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00168-00038748-00038862": "Hey, what's up?", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00169-00038875-00039095": "'Sup? What's up is,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00170-00039109-00039325": "looks like you guys forgot to invite me", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00171-00039339-00039492": "to your little get-together.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00172-00039569-00039706": "No, we were just about to text you.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00173-00039719-00039856": "Yeah, \"just about\".", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00174-00040006-00040273": "I also noticed I wasn't invited to go with you guys", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00175-00040286-00040456": "to the movies last night, either.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00176-00040470-00040600": "It a was a horror movie.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00177-00040613-00040760": "You hate horror movies.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00178-00040774-00041084": "So? I hate spiders too!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00179-00041121-00041317": "But if a spider was having a birthday party,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00180-00041331-00041521": "I could swing by for some cake!", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00181-00041534-00041731": "But Cat has no need to worry,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00182-00041745-00041925": "because Jade always has her back,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00183-00041941-00042222": "when she isn't scheming or insulting someone.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00184-00042235-00042348": "And there you have it.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00185-00042362-00042482": "Even though there may be", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00186-00042495-00042652": "a little jealousy here and there,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00187-00042695-00042889": "insults courtesy of Jade, of course,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00188-00042902-00043126": "and an accidental eyebrow waxing,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00189-00043139-00043490": "Cat Valentine and Jade West remain friends through it all.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00190-00043503-00043693": "They're there to help each other when it's needed", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00191-00043706-00043950": "and to sing some awesome songs together.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00192-00043963-00044287": "This unlikely duo is truly sour and sweet,", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00193-00044300-00044491": "but we wouldn't have it any other way.", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00194-00044504-00044677": "♪ Give it up, you can't win ♪", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00195-00044691-00044878": "♪ 'Cause I know  Where you've been ♪", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00196-00044891-00045231": "♪ Such a shame  You don't put up a fight ♪", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00197-00045305-00045662": "♪ That's a game that we play  At the end of the night ♪", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00198-00045675-00046119": "♪ It's the same old story  But you never get it right ♪", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00199-00046132-00046706": "♪ Give it up ♪", "3rGAVqt3O1M-00200-00046719-00046846": "♪ Yeah! ♪"}}, {"audio_id": "3rXlXtCER7o", "text": {"3rXlXtCER7o-00000-00000300-00000969": "Basically a robotic arm is a mechanism that allows a robot to reach over and either", "3rXlXtCER7o-00001-00000969-00001593": "grab something or interface with something in its environment. When we're designing", "3rXlXtCER7o-00002-00001593-00002140": "an arm we start out with just a basic line drawing -- a quick sketch. So we just", "3rXlXtCER7o-00003-00002140-00002692": "want to at least, first figure out how long the arm's going to be,  how long are the links, how long the joints are", "3rXlXtCER7o-00004-00002692-00003241": "going to be. So we might just do a bunch of lines connected with dots -- a very", "3rXlXtCER7o-00005-00003241-00004067": "rough sketch. And then later on once we figure out all of the general dimensions of", "3rXlXtCER7o-00006-00004067-00004542": "the arm then we'll start filling in more details like how thick is the arm going", "3rXlXtCER7o-00007-00004542-00004969": "to be, what do the joints look like, what do the the motors look like, what do the wires", "3rXlXtCER7o-00008-00004969-00005655": "look like. So we start with a very broad concept. If we want to build an arm, we need", "3rXlXtCER7o-00009-00005655-00006089": "to be able to draw out the concept, communicate that concept to other people", "3rXlXtCER7o-00010-00006089-00006568": "and also analyzed that concept. So we will either do a model of it either in a", "3rXlXtCER7o-00011-00006568-00007177": "computer and you've probably seen animations of robotic arms moving things around or", "3rXlXtCER7o-00012-00007177-00007620": "actually build physical model which is almost like a prototype,", "3rXlXtCER7o-00013-00007620-00008255": "which could be plastic or it could be made out of metal. So that would allow us to", "3rXlXtCER7o-00014-00008255-00008828": "actually test out the robotic arm and feel how it might respond in the type environments", "3rXlXtCER7o-00015-00008828-00009088": "thats we eventually want to use it in."}}, {"audio_id": "3syyZ6p3elM", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "3s_diKfhZnA", "text": {"3s_diKfhZnA-00000-00000633-00000833": "Thank you very, very much, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00001-00000936-00001204": "Ronmark and Deveny, especially, because", "3s_diKfhZnA-00002-00001332-00001532": "It's great to return.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00003-00001542-00002281": "For, you know, the reasons, I think, I mentioned to you before, this was really the place where I was", "3s_diKfhZnA-00004-00002397-00002785": "Properly and unproperly introduced to the American", "3s_diKfhZnA-00005-00002874-00003586": "Romanticism, and the American versions of Romanticism, so I'm glad to return, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00006-00003701-00003901": "hopefully, have pushed the", "3s_diKfhZnA-00007-00003921-00004177": "project a little further, and, so, again,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00008-00004178-00004801": "Thank you very, very much indeed, and thank you all very much for coming here on such a beautiful day. I hope it's worth.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00009-00004940-00005548": "So, let me start straightaway so that we have some time for questions later.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00010-00005757-00005943": "My claims today", "3s_diKfhZnA-00011-00005943-00006572": "primarily concern a particular temporality of literary history, a constellation as Walter Benjamin might say.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00012-00006656-00006856": "Put in very general terms, I", "3s_diKfhZnA-00013-00006936-00007376": "challenge a master narrative of the transition from enlightenment to Romanticism,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00014-00007376-00007919": "And it's monolingual historical formation. As a result of this monolingual approach,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00015-00007922-00008651": "I suggest our accounts of literary history have obscured important patterns that I think we need to recover if we want to", "3s_diKfhZnA-00016-00008658-00009016": "Understand the period in its historical and theoretical complexity.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00017-00009108-00009526": "One such pattern that I would like to explore in this talk concerns a number of little-known,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00018-00009527-00010100": "but critically important links between the English poet William Blake, the German thinker Yokomen, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00019-00010190-00010822": "against the backdrop of the non conformist polyglot Mehrabian charge at feta Lane in 18th century London.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00020-00011037-00011593": "Let's start with what we might call the official line on Anglo-German relations.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00021-00011640-00012223": "Succinctly put by Leslie Stephen who doesn't suggest much hope with the kind of project? I'm engaged.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00022-00012432-00013075": "Stephen. \"It is a familiar fact that no English man read German literature in the 18th century.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00023-00013227-00013613": "One sufficient reason was that there was no German literature to read,\"", "3s_diKfhZnA-00024-00013704-00013890": "and quit.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00025-00013890-00014471": "This view, first created in the Romantic period itself, then solidified in Victorian scholarship,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00026-00014487-00015026": "Is still pretty much at the basis of our standard accounts of literary Anglo-German history.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00027-00015103-00015809": "The narrative posits as the ornament of this reception, Henry Mackenzie's enthusiastic 1788", "3s_diKfhZnA-00028-00015879-00016079": "lecture on Schiller's theRobbers", "3s_diKfhZnA-00029-00016095-00016343": "after which the public's interest in German literature", "3s_diKfhZnA-00030-00016407-00016907": "supposedly rapidly shifted from complete apathy to intense engagement.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00031-00016948-00017600": "Within a decade of Mackenzie's lecture, you remember, German drama became so wildly successful that words within the preface to lyrical ballads", "3s_diKfhZnA-00032-00017623-00018147": "complained about the ubiquity of quote sickly and stupid German tragedies, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00033-00018204-00018686": "while the rich literature on the special relation between English and German thought post", "3s_diKfhZnA-00034-00018772-00019119": "1790, involving, say, had a giggles Hegel", "3s_diKfhZnA-00035-00019204-00019937": "Hare - legal legal shelling has been seminal for our understanding of Romanticism in very different iterations.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00036-00019975-00020498": "Little attention has been paid to the decades immediately prior to the supposed turning point, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00037-00020566-00020969": "Why would we want to change that since this version of a", "3s_diKfhZnA-00038-00021037-00021509": "1790s rupture allows German idealism to map handsomely onto the British", "3s_diKfhZnA-00039-00021519-00022154": "Context at the exact time when it will become deeply relevant to poets, such as Coleridge, or later Shelley,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00040-00022245-00022565": "18th century British literature can remain safely monolingual.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00041-00022678-00022878": "Augustine, maybe, even, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00042-00022881-00023354": "Romanticism joyously embraces the dizzying with writings of German philosophy.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00043-00023466-00024149": "Now, the problem is that this story is historically inaccurate and [UNKNOWN] very restrictive.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00044-00024282-00024929": "Purchased even, plenty of Englishmen read German literature in the 18th century, and there is plenty of literature to read,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00045-00025012-00025538": "So many and so much, in fact, that they turn out to be an integral part of British literary history.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00046-00025578-00026117": "There is a wildly rich Anglo-German context in pre-1790s London,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00047-00026118-00026723": "Which has been almost entirely forgotten, yet is tremendously important, and recovering this context has a straightforward", "3s_diKfhZnA-00048-00026772-00027479": "Literary historical dimension obviously, but also opens up different kinds of theoretical avenues, as I'll hope to suggest.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00049-00027535-00028011": "So, I'll start with a very brief historical sketch just to give you a sense of what I mean by", "3s_diKfhZnA-00050-00028063-00028461": "Anglo-German context. These new things that exist in 18th century Britain.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00051-00028558-00029306": "Around the time of Mackenzie's lecture, there's 6,000 plus Germans living in London. The number would reach", "3s_diKfhZnA-00052-00029352-00029808": "30,000 by 1799. That's actually a really large number if one thinks about it.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00053-00029877-00030552": "Many of these were economic migrants, of which plenty settled and stayed in London and elsewhere, for instance between", "3s_diKfhZnA-00054-00030592-00030908": "1708 in 1709.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00055-00030973-00031087": "Between", "3s_diKfhZnA-00056-00031087-00031213": "13,000 and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00057-00031213-00031568": "15,000 Germans arrived in London in a matter of weeks. As", "3s_diKfhZnA-00058-00031627-00032066": "part of the public discussion of what to do with these Germans that had arrived in London,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00059-00032127-00032630": "Daniel Defoe actually published an essay entitled A Brief History of the Poor Palatine", "3s_diKfhZnA-00060-00032689-00032897": "Refugees Lately Arrived in England. A", "3s_diKfhZnA-00061-00032938-00033710": "Passionate defense in favor of the Germans right to stay based on his beliefs in free labour movement, and his trust in the economic prosperity", "3s_diKfhZnA-00062-00033727-00034097": "That it will produce. You can see interesting parallels with today's", "3s_diKfhZnA-00063-00034171-00034697": "Discussions. This event is just one example, of course, of which there are many,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00064-00034765-00035022": "Whether it be due to economic migration or for other reasons.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00065-00035086-00035679": "There is, by the mid-1700s, a substantial German population that presents an important part of public life", "3s_diKfhZnA-00066-00035731-00035973": "across classes and cultural spheres.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00067-00036061-00036732": "Once I started digging, I discovered that they were important Anglo-German churches, Anglo-German literary presses,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00068-00036772-00037419": "plenty of bilingual publications and language tutors, both for English and German, there were coffee houses", "3s_diKfhZnA-00069-00037447-00037827": "known for their Anglo-German newspapers and relevant political discourse.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00070-00037924-00038403": "Some of the most important figures in the newly founded Royal Society were newly settled Germans,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00071-00038403-00038639": "And I mean so you get the idea, I think,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00072-00038737-00038937": "but the Anglo-German context is", "3s_diKfhZnA-00073-00038971-00039171": "crucially not just about", "3s_diKfhZnA-00074-00039178-00039594": "The influx of Germans to London alone, the other key thing for me", "3s_diKfhZnA-00075-00039594-00040172": "Is that the British themselves by no means perceive Germany to be a cultural wasteland, a", "3s_diKfhZnA-00076-00040207-00040671": "view constructed by, you know, Victorian modern literary historians, like Stephen.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00077-00040721-00041391": "As I already mentioned, the British public in the 18th century did read rather a lot of German texts, albeit mostly in translation.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00078-00041392-00041778": "They especially engaged with literature, politics, science, and theology.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00079-00041861-00042390": "The popularity of Salomon Gessner, The Death of Abel, is probably the best-known example.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00080-00042407-00042705": "It's partly still known because Byron and Coleridge", "3s_diKfhZnA-00081-00042791-00043249": "Mentioned it. They actually joke about it. It's first published in Britain,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00082-00043466-00043666": "Sorry, it by", "3s_diKfhZnA-00083-00043802-00044592": "1766 in Britain it is in its 13th edition, and widely acknowledged by the British press to be as popular as Bunyan's Progress, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00084-00044615-00044815": "Defoe's Robinson Crusoe.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00085-00044861-00045468": "Crusoe himself is also an Anglo-German, by the way, but we can leave that place for the Q&A. There are plenty of other examples", "3s_diKfhZnA-00086-00045557-00045880": "Including works by Klopstock, [UNKNOWN], [UNKNOWN], Rambo,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00087-00045932-00046386": "again, you get the idea. Most of these sources have been either forgotten or", "3s_diKfhZnA-00088-00046442-00047049": "Sidelined in literary scholarship. We can blame romantic or Victorian constructions for this, of course, but it's no coincidence,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00089-00047060-00047565": "I think, that our mostly monolingual scholarship in the 21st century has been all too", "3s_diKfhZnA-00090-00047588-00048090": "Unwilling to go into these polyglot archives, and unearth material that is foreign to us.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00091-00048104-00048762": "In either case, it seems to me that if we want to generate a serious historical account of the 18th and early 19th century,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00092-00048791-00049276": "These Anglo-German contexts can play a crucial role. It will require us", "3s_diKfhZnA-00093-00049313-00049738": "To read the period anew, and shift our scholarly attention from a monolingual,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00094-00049805-00050161": "Anglophone Center, to a more comparative multilingual context.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00095-00050291-00050383": "One way to do", "3s_diKfhZnA-00096-00050383-00050988": "This is to pay attention to religious congregations, such as the Moravians who had come from Germany to London in", "3s_diKfhZnA-00097-00051023-00051379": "1728, and quickly established themselves as one of the most important", "3s_diKfhZnA-00098-00051437-00051637": "Nonconformist congregations.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00099-00051725-00051960": "Populated by Germans and Britains alike.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00100-00052021-00052557": "The Moravians would have a good claim to count as the first worldwide Protestant Church,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00101-00052642-00053314": "Especially after its rise under the saxonian count from since and off, they were at the very forefront of 18th century globalization,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00102-00053360-00053596": "Sending missionaries to all corners of the planet,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00103-00053650-00054066": "including the Americas, Greenland, the West Indies, Australia, and Tibet.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00104-00054241-00054652": "Their British HQ was in London where they were housed at Fatah Lane,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00105-00054742-00055530": "And played an important role in recruiting and housing both German visitors, but also new British members of the congregation. one such member", "3s_diKfhZnA-00106-00055616-00055905": "Was Catherine Blake William Blake's mother?", "3s_diKfhZnA-00107-00056021-00056715": "Recent work by Carrie Davis and Marcia Keith Sukkot has shown conclusively that Blake's mother played an active role in the Moravian Church,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00108-00056716-00056959": "And there's a back history to this that I won't go into,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00109-00057116-00057316": "But it's certain now.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00110-00057367-00058114": "She even applied to be a member of the so-called congregation of the Lamb, an elite group within the Moravians, as Davis concludes.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00111-00058163-00058834": "Catherine and her husband urgently wanted to join this inner circle, where they could participate more intensely in the mystical marriage of", "3s_diKfhZnA-00112-00058853-00059217": "self and sell Vivek blood.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00113-00059254-00059857": "I'll get to the strange theology in a bit. To become a member, both Catherine and her husband had to write letters of application", "3s_diKfhZnA-00114-00059990-00060717": "That described why they were worthy of membership, and detailed their own experiential relation to Christ in Moravian terms.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00115-00060904-00061627": "His Catherine's letter, dating from around November 1750 that recently surfaced in the Moravian archive in London. \"I", "3s_diKfhZnA-00116-00061804-00062275": "Had very little to say of myself for I am a poor creature and full of wants", "3s_diKfhZnA-00117-00062321-00063028": "But my dear Savior will satisfy them all, I should be glad if I could always lay at the cross full as I do now,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00118-00063116-00063673": "Thanks be to him last Friday at the love feast, our Savior was pleased to make me suck his wounds, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00119-00063683-00064408": "Hug the cross more than ever, and I trust will be will more and more till my frail nature can hold no more.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00120-00064451-00064651": "At your requests, I have writ,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00121-00064682-00065283": "But I'm not worthy of the blessing it has desired for I do not love our dear Savior half enough,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00122-00065354-00065950": "But if it is his will to bring me among his happy flock in closer connection,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00123-00065950-00066303": "I shall be very thankful. I will tell you more of myself,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00124-00066365-00066973": "But it is nothing that's good. So now. I will write of my Savior. There is all love.\"", "3s_diKfhZnA-00125-00067143-00067756": "Catherine's statement shows a deep familiarity with Moravian iconography and imagery, the focus on Christ's wounds", "3s_diKfhZnA-00126-00067832-00068386": "Invoked so starkly by Catherine was a favorite Moravian topic often associated with the sexual dimension.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00127-00068519-00068719": "The mixture of spirituality and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00128-00068738-00069490": "Sensuality, the sucking of the wound, the hugging of the cross is particularly powerful and suggestive, and this was not the first time Catherine had", "3s_diKfhZnA-00129-00069491-00069662": "engaged with these ideas.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00130-00069662-00070294": "She writes the letter and fields. She's ready to be accepted into the congregation of the Lamb because last Friday", "3s_diKfhZnA-00131-00070323-00070615": "She felt the power of our Savior more than ever.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00132-00070670-00071032": "So before she reaches a state of implausible amps, or", "3s_diKfhZnA-00133-00071085-00071450": "Impossible intensity, till my frail nature can hold no more,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00134-00071456-00071986": "She applies to be a lamb in the flock in closer connection, that is the congregation.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00135-00072042-00072293": "Blake's future mother was clearly deeply marked", "3s_diKfhZnA-00136-00072308-00072979": "Through her involvement with this church, something that would have affected her way of relating to the world, including her children", "3s_diKfhZnA-00137-00073080-00073588": "As 21st century critics, we often forget that for people such as Catherine Blake,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00138-00073625-00073761": "her son, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00139-00073761-00074377": "many other contemporaries, whether or not one believes in the reincarnation of Christ, or the sacred nature of the", "3s_diKfhZnA-00140-00074388-00074815": "Bible, makes a big difference for how one thinks of one's own existence", "3s_diKfhZnA-00141-00074927-00075463": "Ontology, and as a result, the kind of poetry that one is able,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00142-00075537-00075737": "Will, or can write.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00143-00075806-00076339": "After all, the assumptions surrounding these questions reach into the deepest layers of existential self understanding.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00144-00076437-00077162": "Remember, here, that it was Catherine Blake who intervened, and saved her son from a thrashing when he had claimed to have seen", "3s_diKfhZnA-00145-00077162-00077362": "a tree full of angels.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00146-00077463-00078238": "It also quickly becomes apparent how difficult it is to fathom the complexity of this conceptual and spiritual landscape including", "3s_diKfhZnA-00147-00078255-00078988": "angels, and this kind of thing in this lies both in the sheer magnitude of the task, and in our own historical situation. As", "3s_diKfhZnA-00148-00079041-00079574": "Frances Ferguson recently put it, one irony of our contemporary claim to be secular is", "3s_diKfhZnA-00149-00079617-00080128": "that we have lost the ability to discern the difference between high churchmen and dissenters, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00150-00080180-00080470": "Don't recognize the distance between an Anglican God,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00151-00080470-00081250": "And Priestley's or Jefferson's minimalist theism in which Jesus and Socrates are put in direct comparison and competition with one another", "3s_diKfhZnA-00152-00081357-00082087": "Awkward, what's at stake in counteracting the inability that focus on diagnosis is not only a scholarly matter of correctly", "3s_diKfhZnA-00153-00082137-00082795": "Describing the denominational preferences of particular authors, it's also to gain a sense that decisions of religious and Theological", "3s_diKfhZnA-00154-00082863-00083464": "Preferences were complex. existential. and had far-reaching implications for the figures that we study.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00155-00083592-00084151": "One way to do this is to consider what we might call the language and rhetoric, or topology, of the Moravians.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00156-00084207-00084853": "To pick the most evident example, Catherine refers to the happy flock of the congregation invoking the Moravian", "3s_diKfhZnA-00157-00084891-00085080": "celebration of the lamb. \"The", "3s_diKfhZnA-00158-00085080-00085712": "Lamb was central to Moravian self-representation, and they placed far more significance on it than any other Christian sect.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00159-00085779-00086195": "The Moravian motto still remains, our lamb has conquered.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00160-00086201-00086764": "Let us follow him, and you'll recall that the elite group was titled Congregation of the Lamb.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00161-00086835-00087190": "Thus, it's not an accident, Catherine speaks, of the happy flock.\"", "3s_diKfhZnA-00162-00087279-00087989": "This kind of imagery is abundant in the application letters. Here is John Cennick from around the same time.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00163-00088176-00088861": "\"When that dear lamb please, I know he will bring me and give me into my mother's lap, and say to her", "3s_diKfhZnA-00164-00088893-00089082": "take care of him. I", "3s_diKfhZnA-00165-00089082-00089225": "Feel I want to be nursed,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00166-00089225-00089884": "I want to be in a little child's place, and to be carried anywhere, where my father and my mother, please.\"", "3s_diKfhZnA-00167-00089997-00090427": "Cennick takes the familiar elision of the lamb, Christ, and the child to an extreme.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00168-00090480-00090871": "Just like in Catherine's letter, the desire to be nursed is", "3s_diKfhZnA-00169-00090920-00091510": "important. The more familiar version, here, echoes an interest in physical care already seen in Catherine's", "3s_diKfhZnA-00170-00091548-00092059": "phrase of sucking Christ's wounds, a distinctly Moravian Way of Nursing. In", "3s_diKfhZnA-00171-00092132-00092857": "Cennick, the lamb delivers the child, and speaks the word, the logos, that allows the child to be carried anywhere, including", "3s_diKfhZnA-00172-00092925-00093105": "paradise.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00173-00093105-00093512": "The Moravian investment in the symbolism of the lamb is going to be relevant for any", "3s_diKfhZnA-00174-00093546-00094091": "interested in the links to Blake since, of course, the lamb is one of Blake's central images too.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00175-00094149-00094726": "Much more important than others that he adopts from Christian iconography as a, you know, for example, the cross.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00176-00094809-00094938": "For him,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00177-00094938-00095645": "Justice as for the Moravians, it's a structuring image that concentrates the celebration of the mysterious nature of creation one recurring", "3s_diKfhZnA-00178-00095697-00096491": "Example from Blake that readers would easily recall includes the wandering questions about the mystery of creation and its seeming contradictions in", "3s_diKfhZnA-00179-00096516-00096716": "The lamb he asks directly,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00180-00096828-00097487": "\"Little lamb who made thee, and in the nearby Tiger, he famously wonders, did he who made the lamb make thee?\"", "3s_diKfhZnA-00181-00097587-00098113": "We can add to these familiar examples another invocation of the lamb as a powerful symbolic presence in", "3s_diKfhZnA-00182-00098124-00098618": "Jerusalem that contains intriguing echoes of Catherine's application later mentioned before. \"Oh,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00183-00098706-00099157": "That the Lamb of God would look upon me and pity me in my fury.\"", "3s_diKfhZnA-00184-00099234-00099613": "The way that the speaker here wishes the Lamb of God to give mercy", "3s_diKfhZnA-00185-00099621-00100115": "Recalls Catherine's, which wish to bring me among his happy flock in closer connection.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00186-00100173-00100789": "The animal here becomes the conduit through which God can look upon his flock, and through which we can feel his presence", "3s_diKfhZnA-00187-00100854-00101438": "These examples of meaningful relations among the distant distinct treatments of the central figure of the lamb", "3s_diKfhZnA-00188-00101481-00102032": "Point towards a set of more specific and tighter connections between Moravian and Blake young aesthetics.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00189-00102165-00102610": "Once we pay attention to the Moravians and Blake's fascination with innocent childhood", "3s_diKfhZnA-00190-00102648-00102989": "Pastoral care, and the Christian imagery of the Lamb poems that we know very well,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00191-00103044-00103423": "Such as the lamb, the Shepherd, or a little boy lost, appear in a new light.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00192-00103503-00104267": "The pastoral care that somebody, we, the readers, seek and receive lies at the heart of all of these poems.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00193-00104343-00104836": "They cover the concerns of what Blake in the Shepherd calls the Shepherd's sweet lot", "3s_diKfhZnA-00194-00104892-00105122": "Whose tongue shall be filled with praise.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00195-00105183-00105934": "The Shepherd hears the Lamb's innocent call, and one of the reasons why the Christian lamb can rest in peace is that they?", "3s_diKfhZnA-00196-00105951-00106205": "Know when the window's Shepherd is nigh.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00197-00106272-00106999": "Of course, the Lambs over which the shepherd is looking, are multiple in their meaning since they stand for themselves,  well as for Christ", "3s_diKfhZnA-00198-00107040-00107246": "himself in turn the ultimate shepherd.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00199-00107309-00108098": "Remember that Blake makes explicit in the lamb that he is called by thy name for he calls himself a lamb.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00200-00108216-00108850": "Among the multiple elisions in these last lines lies one that blurs two versions of the not exactly human", "3s_diKfhZnA-00201-00108957-00109157": "Christ, and the animal.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00202-00109208-00109472": "Blake plays on God's power of naming.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00203-00109508-00110095": "Just as Adam names the animals, Christ calls himself a lamb, and thereby is called by us", "3s_diKfhZnA-00204-00110130-00110405": "By the name of the lamb, by thy name.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00205-00110547-00111068": "Called by thy name also means, however, that we can resurrect Christ through the name,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00206-00111110-00111593": "We can call upon him to appear as our Shepherd and Savior. In the end,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00207-00111648-00112321": "he became a little child, completing the circle, and allowing the reader to turn back to the animal to exclaim, \"I,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00208-00112350-00112648": "a child, and thou a lamb.\"", "3s_diKfhZnA-00209-00112719-00113233": "To be united with Christ, John Cennick wanted to be in a little child's place.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00210-00113280-00113858": "For him, the child, just as to Blake, is the figure that becomes the Shepherd, and delivers us as innocent lambs.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00211-00113883-00114262": "the Songs of Innocence and of experience are Blake's poetic", "3s_diKfhZnA-00212-00114279-00115079": "descriptions of the different versions of what Cennick called \"a little child's place of innocence,\" both biographical and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00213-00115143-00115687": "geographical. His poems are about the possibility of finding this place, and losing it, of", "3s_diKfhZnA-00214-00115736-00115952": "Inhabiting this place, and mourning it.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00215-00116103-00116425": "According to Blake, our innocence is either marred by experience,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00216-00116426-00116930": "Or it has retained, however illusory or temporarily by own internal force.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00217-00116973-00117674": "The most obvious example in this context is probably the little boy lost, and its counterpart, the little boy found.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00218-00117734-00117992": "The poems invoked pastoral care, the desire to", "3s_diKfhZnA-00219-00118017-00118621": "Self infantilized, the longing to be found, and led, which all may be read in tandem with Cennick's fantasy", "3s_diKfhZnA-00220-00118644-00118864": "To be welcomed into the fold of the church.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00221-00118896-00119495": "They share an ideal of pastoral care that we find across the Moravians. Together with the imagery of the child, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00222-00119505-00119705": "Its rescue through a divine figure,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00223-00119766-00120092": "the image in the poem makes this link even more explicit.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00224-00120170-00120568": "The little boy lost in the lonely fen. Led by the wandering light.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00225-00120621-00121108": "Began to cry, but God ever nigh, appears like his father in white.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00226-00121200-00121958": "The omnipresence of the divine down to the most concrete form is one of the baselines for the little boy's experience, and Blake's poem", "3s_diKfhZnA-00227-00122004-00122199": "God is ever nigh,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00228-00122199-00122352": "spatially and temporally,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00229-00122352-00122737": "That he is always near is rooted in the experience of feeling God.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00230-00122810-00123083": "God's proximity in situations of crisis.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00231-00123192-00123463": "Upon the children's cry, God becomes close,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00232-00123549-00123977": "Spatially and emotionally and visible for the boy, and opens him to salvation and redemption.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00233-00124026-00124553": "The boy's perception opens God up for the reader as well, as a guiding light,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00234-00124581-00124919": "Not only in this particular instance of the individual child,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00235-00124926-00125642": "But also of the larger historical context because surely the wandering light through which the boy got lost is", "3s_diKfhZnA-00236-00125667-00126061": "analogous to the versions of supposedly enlightening attitudes,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00237-00126134-00126334": "Leading the way around Blake.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00238-00126363-00127013": "The poem offers the chance to think about a potential corrective to this situation, based in concrete experience, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00239-00127041-00127319": "Available through the boy through God's apparition.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00240-00127443-00127994": "It's crucial that the vision of this corrective is delivered by telling us about the apparition of the child.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00241-00128052-00128599": "The child has opened for such salvation since his innocent cry has the ability to conjure up the presence of God.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00242-00128676-00129107": "Naturally, the boy here is himself a cipher for any erring human,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00243-00129132-00129583": "traditionally likened to a child in nature, and now consider that the", "3s_diKfhZnA-00244-00129648-00129917": "17:54 hymn hymn book of the Moravians is", "3s_diKfhZnA-00245-00129981-00130387": "Entitled a Collection of Hymns of the Children of God in All Ages.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00246-00130559-00131248": "So, I think it's crucial that Blake uses the specific image of the child, and insists on the importance of who is reading here.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00247-00131307-00131599": "Just as the development of the lamb as a symbol has a long history,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00248-00131631-00132335": "The child, of course, is also traditionally presented as the  intuitive, and, thus, superior reader.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00249-00132390-00132734": "the Moravian Church actively participates in this aesthetic", "3s_diKfhZnA-00250-00132801-00133024": "construction, and as Davis points out,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00251-00133092-00133292": "since and off,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00252-00133425-00133597": "Bishop of the Moravian Church,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00253-00133597-00134315": "Stressed that the unlearned or even small children can gain from singing these hymns despite their apparent obscurities", "3s_diKfhZnA-00254-00134430-00134885": "Like a new language to be learned, children adopt and mold the poetical forms in front of them,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00255-00134908-00135464": "Only to be in turn molded by them, and one learns without any prior knowledge or practice.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00256-00135489-00135716": "This is what we call linguistic memory,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00257-00135716-00136307": "Which is akin to the muscle memory of a child that learns a sport with repetition thinking retreats,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00258-00136308-00136572": "And the movement is not performed consciously anymore.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00259-00136662-00137084": "Yet, the child is still learning, though it does not really know what it is doing.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00260-00137139-00137567": "For the Moravians, the singing of hymns was the most important way of gaining this knowledge.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00261-00137623-00137945": "It would become the wandering light by which they lived.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00262-00138000-00138713": "The figure of the lost child is deeply resonant for the Moravians, and is repeatedly invoked in their mission to act as a pastoral", "3s_diKfhZnA-00263-00138798-00139493": "Welcoming institution. In the context of London, this means to act as a charitable institution for Londoners,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00264-00139527-00140024": "But also for the increasing number of international visitors that I mentioned before.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00265-00140151-00140744": "One of these visitors was Johann Georg Hermann, and in this case, the image of a lost child", "3s_diKfhZnA-00266-00140778-00140993": "Really applies in many more ways than one.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00267-00141054-00141254": "In", "3s_diKfhZnA-00268-00141298-00141429": "1757,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00269-00141429-00142211": "Hartmann has, what he called, \"the key experience of his life\" during a trip to London in the very same year that Blake is born", "3s_diKfhZnA-00270-00142348-00142568": "Living a few blocks away from Blake's house,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00271-00142657-00143298": "Kathryn Blake could probably, did easily pass Herrmann on the streets of Soho. He actively", "3s_diKfhZnA-00272-00143403-00143861": "Seeks the connection with the Moravian congregation at that crucial moment in his life.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00273-00143979-00144368": "One of the reasons why it's very generative to compare Hermann and Blake is", "3s_diKfhZnA-00274-00144394-00144476": "because they", "3s_diKfhZnA-00275-00144476-00145139": "Are, I'd argue, the most radical and shrill in eighteenth-century critics of instrumental reason. In", "3s_diKfhZnA-00276-00145173-00145574": "a pointed remark, Hermann comments that [UNKNOWN]'s philosophy", "3s_diKfhZnA-00277-00145617-00146249": "Turns God into the ideal without knowing that his pure reason is precisely the same. In", "3s_diKfhZnA-00278-00146286-00146759": "Other words, the critique of pure reason is an exercise in apotheosis.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00279-00146899-00147479": "Hermann famously puts figural language at the very center of epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00280-00147627-00148097": "Poetry is the mother tongue of the human race. The so called martyrs of the north", "3s_diKfhZnA-00281-00148125-00148454": "Was recognized in his lifetime as a major figure.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00282-00148549-00149138": "Goethe called him \"the brightest head of his time,\" and Hegel devoted one of his longer,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00283-00149161-00149378": "longest published pieces to Hermann's works.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00284-00149454-00149563": "Amazingly,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00285-00149563-00150173": "these, despite their deep affinities, Blake and Hermann have never before been read in tandem, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00286-00150223-00150474": "While I'm more focused on the historical angle here,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00287-00150540-00151265": "Today, and let me just quickly gesture towards why I think this promises to be such a fruitful pairing also with theoretical dimensions", "3s_diKfhZnA-00288-00151408-00151549": "for Hermann,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00289-00151549-00152285": "The main power of language is not to be the functional handmaiden of Reason, but rather, its creative generation.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00290-00152386-00152795": "When Hermann speaks of the language as the uterus of thought,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00291-00152865-00153071": "He argues for a view in which,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00292-00153133-00153593": "Speaking is translation from a tongue of angels into a human tongue", "3s_diKfhZnA-00293-00153595-00154011": "That is thought in words, things, in names,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00294-00154065-00154265": "images, in science.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00295-00154408-00154637": "Crucially there is an anthropomorphic, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00296-00154662-00155249": "Physical aspect to this translation, just as thought and language are connected so are language and the body.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00297-00155287-00155801": "That body is, also just like for Blake and the Moravians, the sexual body", "3s_diKfhZnA-00298-00155884-00156237": "That defines the human, and can be celebrated as such.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00299-00156370-00156837": "My rude imagination was never able to picture a creative spirit without", "3s_diKfhZnA-00300-00156903-00157610": "Genitalia. Now, if there's one person I can think of in Britain around that time that would say something like that, it would be Blake", "3s_diKfhZnA-00301-00157737-00157988": "The visionary and the spiritual are central,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00302-00157988-00158624": "And they are tied to the human through perception and art. Both Hermann and Blake have become what might be best termed", "3s_diKfhZnA-00303-00158671-00159356": "Canonical Outsiders; they're admired for their creativity, but criticized for their style, they're deep, but incomprehensible,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00304-00159462-00159642": "creative, but mad.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00305-00159642-00160305": "The degree to which Harmon and Blake violate the rules of writing philosophy or poetry are too radical, too", "3s_diKfhZnA-00306-00160337-00160681": "Experimental to be absorbed into canonical literary history,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00307-00160681-00161001": "And they share this, of course, with the Moravians who are also", "3s_diKfhZnA-00308-00161042-00161532": "marginalized by the normalizing forces that Blake and Harmon railed against.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00309-00161663-00162069": "There would be plenty more to say about this, yet, for now I want to return to Harmon's", "3s_diKfhZnA-00310-00162131-00162612": "London experience that led him on the way to believe all of the things I just mentioned.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00311-00162653-00162999": "He had come on a business mission, which failed. In this, triggered a major", "3s_diKfhZnA-00312-00163052-00163281": "tailspin into what we would now probably call a", "3s_diKfhZnA-00313-00163370-00163609": "depressive episode, and severe substance abuse.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00314-00163682-00164167": "Yet for Harmon, this road of excess ultimately leads to his palace of wisdom.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00315-00164207-00164509": "He performs a crucial turn from the lifestyle of", "3s_diKfhZnA-00316-00164543-00165268": "Sins and vices to the deep study of language, God, and the Bible, and while it's unlikely we'll ever find out exactly what happened,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00317-00165302-00165502": "They obviously have lots of theories about this,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00318-00165518-00165765": "It's certain that it changed Herman's life,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00319-00165766-00166284": "And his attitudes towards a version of the Enlightenment from promising", "3s_diKfhZnA-00320-00166316-00166659": "Proponent, as he was back then, to severe critic.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00321-00166712-00167437": "One of the most central and innovative aspects of Harmon's thinking, which connects well with Blake's work, is his fierce criticism of the ideological", "3s_diKfhZnA-00322-00167474-00167902": "Tendency to divide deep spirituality and mundane context.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00323-00167978-00168158": "Thinking is never neutral,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00324-00168158-00168448": "but always happens in a physical context, in", "3s_diKfhZnA-00325-00168500-00169201": "Revising the London episode, many Harmon scholars have focused on his London reading inner life, or on the consequences for his stay", "3s_diKfhZnA-00326-00169232-00169666": "For the internal structure of his work as a whole, either conceptual side.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00327-00169724-00170428": "There's a risk here, though, to create the myth of Harmon as an isolated figure whose moment of fundamental change is untouched by a concrete", "3s_diKfhZnA-00328-00170456-00170558": "physical", "3s_diKfhZnA-00329-00170558-00170669": "context.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00330-00170669-00171151": "Yet, Harmon, as he would remind us, breathed London air during this time of change,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00331-00171151-00171846": "he sought out company, and his spiritual turn took place as lived experience in a particular daily context, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00332-00171872-00172225": "This daily context includes the Moravian services.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00333-00172286-00172912": "Soho and Broad Street, the neighborhood in which Katherine Wiens, little William, and sang the same hymns", "3s_diKfhZnA-00334-00172925-00173220": "She had learned in the Moravian Church at fetter Lane.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00335-00173279-00173602": "That church would also become important to Harmon in", "3s_diKfhZnA-00336-00173642-00174103": "adjusting for the sudden change from exhausting debauchery to spiritual study.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00337-00174176-00174952": "Various scholars confirm that Harmon had contact with a Moravian congregation, and he had read some of Sinn Central's writings before coming to London", "3s_diKfhZnA-00338-00175023-00175426": "Thus so there's no question about that sort of connection there.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00339-00175478-00175750": "the specific context to add", "3s_diKfhZnA-00340-00175805-00176530": "In which Harmon's spiritual turn happened is the same context in which Catherine Blake and Kenick was singing,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00341-00176552-00176752": "writing, and preaching.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00342-00176760-00177127": "Now, I want to draw your attention to one crucial dimension of this context,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00343-00177127-00177454": "Which is relevant to all of these figures, albeit in very different ways.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00344-00177537-00178100": "Namely, what I was started off with, the deeply Anglo-German character of Moravian practice.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00345-00178185-00178775": "For Harmon, as a German in London, and lifelong Anglophile, the importance is obvious, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00346-00178904-00179569": "Harmon's an interesting figure here, I mean, he translates the hymn that Kant reads, he translates Berkeley Jonson. You know Shaftesbury", "3s_diKfhZnA-00347-00179570-00179965": "He is an extremely important figure in that kind of transmission.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00348-00180075-00180484": "For Blake, it comes in a slightly more indirect yet crucial form.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00349-00180554-00180916": "Namely, the Moravian hymns which are part of the daily congregational life.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00350-00180984-00181098": "This had", "3s_diKfhZnA-00351-00181098-00181765": "Historical precedent since and off always insisted on preserving the distinctly German origins of his Moravian revival", "3s_diKfhZnA-00352-00181782-00181976": "even when in England. A", "3s_diKfhZnA-00353-00181976-00182533": "Startling example is that when he lived and preached in London, actually, his sermons were immediately", "3s_diKfhZnA-00354-00182555-00182950": "Translated into English during mass by the London preacher.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00355-00183053-00183436": "It makes sense then that Frankfurt Peter Bola, Frankfurt", "3s_diKfhZnA-00356-00183437-00184108": "Born Peter Bola, a bishop of the Moravian Church in England and in America, gave the following advice to his congregation in", "3s_diKfhZnA-00357-00184200-00184367": "1743.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00358-00184367-00184666": "\"There should be always somebody among us to learn German.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00359-00184778-00185143": "Brother Gottshalk will give the Brethren every day an hour at 7:00 in the morning", "3s_diKfhZnA-00360-00185187-00185884": "After the after the Bible hour. In general, an encouragement was given to the Brethren and sisters to learn German.\"", "3s_diKfhZnA-00361-00185927-00186538": "The demand for German lessons with the express idea the translation and continuous interpretation should be available", "3s_diKfhZnA-00362-00186594-00186794": "represents a significant institutionalization", "3s_diKfhZnA-00363-00186819-00187042": "of this kind of Anglo-German link.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00364-00187170-00187799": "So, given I knew about these connections slightly, I had a general sense that that Anglo-German link might be relevant,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00365-00187833-00188215": "Maybe even to Blake when I went to the Moravian archives last year.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00366-00188310-00188755": "After my research there, I think I can make the case that it's certainly relevant,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00367-00188802-00189542": "but more importantly, it forms part of a larger set of connections that can make us understand the period in a fresh and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00368-00189555-00189755": "Powerful way.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00369-00189909-00190451": "I should say here that the Moravian archives are actually fantastic, so if you get a chance to go", "3s_diKfhZnA-00370-00190451-00190714": "There, it is a very weird and wonderful place.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00371-00190812-00191104": "So, if you find yourself in North London, you know,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00372-00191259-00191459": "It's a good place to go.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00373-00191568-00192275": "If you want to get a sense of the globalization, the ongoing globalization of the period is of its absolutely fascinating.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00374-00192423-00192967": "So, I can only really give you a glimpse here obviously, but I'll try and give you a sense why it matters, I think,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00375-00193047-00193417": "That there is a particular kind of Anglo-German spin to this here.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00376-00193632-00194026": "Following Moravian custom, the community at fetter Lane kept a congregation diary.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00377-00194052-00194618": "This basically allows us to reconstruct many of the daily practices of the congregation. Around", "3s_diKfhZnA-00378-00194763-00195019": "1757, the year of Blake's birth, of course, and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00379-00195096-00195844": "Harmon's visit, the diary records liturgical practices, common readings, as well as national or international visits to the congregation", "3s_diKfhZnA-00380-00195999-00196199": "German is part of all of these activities.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00381-00196341-00196541": "\"At fetter Lane,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00382-00196581-00196781": "Brother Grumbd preached in the morning...", "3s_diKfhZnA-00383-00196785-00197380": "Then, Brother Brodersen in German...", "3s_diKfhZnA-00384-00197381-00197590": "He preached in English in the afternoon.\"", "3s_diKfhZnA-00385-00197655-00198239": "Within one morning. Maybe even within one service. We are presented with readings and preachings in German and English", "3s_diKfhZnA-00386-00198252-00198662": "This is nothing unusual, as the entry from only a week earlier shows,", "3s_diKfhZnA-00387-00198702-00199139": "\"Then Brother Marshall coming from Lindsey house, kept the choir probably singing and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00388-00199194-00199492": "After it the German preaching in a very sweet manner", "3s_diKfhZnA-00389-00199566-00200167": "There is not just one among the among them who spoke German, but a variety of brethren that were proficient", "3s_diKfhZnA-00390-00200240-00200683": "Sermons preaching and singing all took place in English and German.", "3s_diKfhZnA-00391-00200832-00201359": "Going through the congregation diary. We can see a pattern evolving actually English preaching in the morning and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00392-00201438-00202147": "Alternated with sermons and singing in German during the afternoons and in the evenings a good number of other conference minutes are bilingual", "3s_diKfhZnA-00393-00202226-00202609": "Presenting us with a mixture of English and German not just on the same page", "3s_diKfhZnA-00394-00202610-00203329": "But sometimes within one sentence, so you get Babel within one sentence really many bilingual documents draw visually", "3s_diKfhZnA-00395-00203397-00203735": "attention to their linguistically mixed quality when they present themselves", "3s_diKfhZnA-00396-00203775-00204322": "Almost glass-like with both languages on opposing science of a book for example like this", "3s_diKfhZnA-00397-00204455-00205021": "So you have clearly here you have the the English on the left and the German on the riot", "3s_diKfhZnA-00398-00205155-00205516": "That's what I what we encounter in the internal memoranda of the church", "3s_diKfhZnA-00399-00205516-00205747": "We also find in the external written word", "3s_diKfhZnA-00400-00205787-00206296": "For awhile the Moravians actually had their own printing press which was producing texts in German and English", "3s_diKfhZnA-00401-00206336-00206905": "some of these were teaching materials or liturgical literature, but most of them were actually hymn books and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00402-00206963-00207226": "There is a reason why I'm zooming on the hymn books here", "3s_diKfhZnA-00403-00207290-00207544": "singing was crucial to Moravian version", "3s_diKfhZnA-00404-00207544-00208063": "And the hymn was by far the most important jewelry in their practice in literary study of the 18th century", "3s_diKfhZnA-00405-00208063-00208780": "We as British literature people most often think of this your honor in relation to Jones and Charles Wesley and to Methodism, right", "3s_diKfhZnA-00406-00208790-00209356": "Though of course the hymn becomes central then later to anglicanism and subsequent British literature", "3s_diKfhZnA-00407-00209356-00209752": "So I think you know Emily Dickinson Ezra Pound etc", "3s_diKfhZnA-00408-00209871-00210364": "Charles Wesley had this to say about the Moravians if you want to hear pure Samedi", "3s_diKfhZnA-00409-00210396-00210746": "Go to full Nick and hear them sing then being them Ravens", "3s_diKfhZnA-00410-00210819-00211055": "Wesley turns out was not just a musical fan", "3s_diKfhZnA-00411-00211073-00211756": "He was himself part of the Moravian congregation for a number of years before splitting off to establish the Methodist Church", "3s_diKfhZnA-00412-00211848-00212440": "before the separation both Wesley's had learned German partly in order to translate many hundreds of", "3s_diKfhZnA-00413-00212486-00213007": "Moravian hymns into English that by now a common place even in Anglican services", "3s_diKfhZnA-00414-00213059-00213316": "So a good example is the 1754", "3s_diKfhZnA-00415-00213419-00213673": "collection of hymns of the children of God in all ages a", "3s_diKfhZnA-00416-00213760-00214287": "lot of these are translations actually and as Jeffrey and Margaret Steve confirm the", "3s_diKfhZnA-00417-00214324-00214980": "1754 hymnal drawing on German and other Central European sources to an extent unique in contemporary British hymnody was the", "3s_diKfhZnA-00418-00214996-00215319": "foundation on which all subsequent provincial hymnals were built", "3s_diKfhZnA-00419-00215319-00216027": "So this is not just a one-off the typical English him. Then is actually an anglo-german hybrid", "3s_diKfhZnA-00420-00216365-00216930": "To put in it in terms of the larger literary history the origins of the form so important to Blake", "3s_diKfhZnA-00421-00216971-00217191": "Dickinson or pound lie in the nonconformist", "3s_diKfhZnA-00422-00217276-00217476": "anglo-german religious practices", "3s_diKfhZnA-00423-00217538-00218226": "consider that these hymnals were the basis of years of congregational service the seeping deep into the musical poetical and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00424-00218240-00218457": "linguistic habits of the congregation", "3s_diKfhZnA-00425-00218519-00219126": "Wesley's translations were made for people like Blake mother of Blake's mother who had no German", "3s_diKfhZnA-00426-00219133-00219480": "But still wanted to participate fully in congregational life", "3s_diKfhZnA-00427-00219526-00220278": "We could obviously suggest that such translation practices allowed the polygon background to these hymns to disappear and over time", "3s_diKfhZnA-00428-00220278-00220554": "That's actually of course what happened, right?", "3s_diKfhZnA-00429-00220554-00221079": "That's why we don't know this anymore because the translations were so successful, but at the time when they were being", "3s_diKfhZnA-00430-00221194-00221946": "Made and published it was clear to the congregation that you know there was something of a dual language", "3s_diKfhZnA-00431-00222199-00222714": "Context in which they were in which they were being produced and sung it would have been unmissable", "3s_diKfhZnA-00432-00222715-00223221": "I think given the interest in children and the religious instruction through singing", "3s_diKfhZnA-00433-00223221-00223575": "It doesn't come as a surprise then that the Moravians have their own school", "3s_diKfhZnA-00434-00223669-00223953": "in which the hymns again take center stage", "3s_diKfhZnA-00435-00224092-00224649": "They had all sorts of different choirs male choirs female quests and children's choirs, so here is another example", "3s_diKfhZnA-00436-00224714-00225364": "That joins together from the archive that turns together the different strands of interest I've been developing. It's a pocket book is quite small of", "3s_diKfhZnA-00437-00225416-00226026": "For the children's choir a hymn book for the children belong to the Brethren's congregation taken chiefly out of the German", "3s_diKfhZnA-00438-00226207-00226599": "The hymn book presents the children with birth the German and English versions", "3s_diKfhZnA-00439-00226664-00226864": "so and as an example", "3s_diKfhZnA-00440-00226934-00227017": "Yes lamb", "3s_diKfhZnA-00441-00227017-00227769": "The heavenly turn of mind their youth pure and abstentions their blood of the true virgin kind into all virtue virtue", "3s_diKfhZnA-00442-00227819-00227987": "Framus and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00443-00227987-00228330": "the book concludes with a section which gives Luther's", "3s_diKfhZnA-00444-00228377-00229081": "Paraphrase of the Creed and Ten Commandments by which a child's may accustom himself a little to read the language", "3s_diKfhZnA-00445-00229151-00229316": "and you get the", "3s_diKfhZnA-00446-00229316-00230017": "English on top again and the German on the bottom this pocket book and it's suggested exercises are not just about language instruction", "3s_diKfhZnA-00447-00230017-00230398": "It's also about teaching a certain aesthetic and spirituality", "3s_diKfhZnA-00448-00230444-00231136": "That are connected to the multiple that would through the multiplicity of languages and that quite a bit hangs on this actually so the Moravians", "3s_diKfhZnA-00449-00231158-00231471": "justice harmonics are part of a group of thinkers that", "3s_diKfhZnA-00450-00231560-00231760": "Think of Babel as a positive", "3s_diKfhZnA-00451-00231973-00232561": "Symbol of the multiplicity of languages through which God speaks to us rather than the moment of", "3s_diKfhZnA-00452-00232628-00233268": "the fragmentation of languages that is supposedly negative and makes communication impossible", "3s_diKfhZnA-00453-00233450-00233650": "So there's a lot that hangs on this", "3s_diKfhZnA-00454-00233690-00234421": "volumes like this pocketbook point towards sources that bring together questions of children song and language all topics that are crucial to", "3s_diKfhZnA-00455-00234434-00234726": "empowerment and Blake and in a Moravian context", "3s_diKfhZnA-00456-00234748-00235375": "I'm going to conclude by trying to listen a little closer to the German echoes in one of Blake's early lyrics and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00457-00235406-00235606": "That make us understand", "3s_diKfhZnA-00458-00235610-00236127": "His as his work anew and here is one of the Moravian hymns out of the collection of hymns", "3s_diKfhZnA-00459-00236371-00236776": "Morningstar, I follow thee lead me here or lead me there", "3s_diKfhZnA-00460-00236855-00237157": "Though my staff and traveling be I'll no other weapon bear", "3s_diKfhZnA-00461-00237269-00237955": "Me my angels got from ill when I am to do thy will social I was thirty pace reached the dearest city grace", "3s_diKfhZnA-00462-00238148-00238719": "The seeming simplicity of form and diction is remarkably close to Blake's shorter lyrics", "3s_diKfhZnA-00463-00238754-00239097": "the strange mixture of the abstract and the concrete in", "3s_diKfhZnA-00464-00239132-00239925": "Both the imagery and the ideas that this poem expresses occurs similar moves in the fly or infant joy. Ontology is located in the other", "3s_diKfhZnA-00465-00240013-00240447": "the B and there is something prophetic yet searching about this poem", "3s_diKfhZnA-00466-00240575-00240972": "the singer follows the star whose Direction almost seems random", "3s_diKfhZnA-00467-00241052-00241255": "At least not clear to the speaker", "3s_diKfhZnA-00468-00241255-00241473": "He apostrophe as US lead me here", "3s_diKfhZnA-00469-00241473-00241882": "or lead me there thereby disclosing that he's not even interested in the", "3s_diKfhZnA-00470-00241921-00242376": "Accumulation of experiences because that would be lead me here and there", "3s_diKfhZnA-00471-00242414-00242877": "But gives himself in total faith here, or there. It doesn't matter", "3s_diKfhZnA-00472-00242978-00243709": "the shepherd here does not need to use his staff as a weapon since the presence of angels will guard him from ill I", "3s_diKfhZnA-00473-00243752-00244210": "Cannot but think that these angels meaningfully relate to it angels Blake", "3s_diKfhZnA-00474-00244235-00244617": "Season as childhood visions or in the angel in the songs", "3s_diKfhZnA-00475-00244712-00245184": "Guarded by an angel mild witless world was now beguiled", "3s_diKfhZnA-00476-00245303-00245803": "the dearest city is clearly an invocation birth of Jerusalem hence grace and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00477-00245848-00246538": "Augustine's textual and utopian city of God in our context the dearest city is also a cosmopolitan London", "3s_diKfhZnA-00478-00246563-00246763": "Home to the Moravians at fetter Lane", "3s_diKfhZnA-00479-00246830-00247344": "it is the city in which harmon finds his God his own Augustinian moment an", "3s_diKfhZnA-00480-00247382-00247992": "Event that will deeply shape anglo-german relations and turned enlightened into a much more complicated", "3s_diKfhZnA-00481-00248017-00248277": "category than we often wanted to admit and", "3s_diKfhZnA-00482-00248336-00248604": "the dearest city is also a place where", "3s_diKfhZnA-00483-00248627-00249166": "Angels guard from ill a Blake whose wandering and writing its chart at Street", "3s_diKfhZnA-00484-00249221-00249441": "Streets well into romanticism", "3s_diKfhZnA-00485-00249536-00249951": "the multiple and complex connections between Blake Haman and the Moravians were", "3s_diKfhZnA-00486-00249971-00250377": "Not initially visible both for historical and for theoretical reasons", "3s_diKfhZnA-00487-00250378-00250753": "And there is as there is the historical aspect which reveals that", "3s_diKfhZnA-00488-00250787-00251212": "1750s London was a multilingual space with a tremendously active anglo-german", "3s_diKfhZnA-00489-00251291-00252081": "Culture, which the British actively read and reviewed at the heart of that are the Moravians that are relevant both for Blake and Harman", "3s_diKfhZnA-00490-00252113-00252415": "two figures whose connections have never been explored a", "3s_diKfhZnA-00491-00252488-00253183": "multilingual and polyglot approach can suddenly perceive these constellations and use the to understand the period a new", "3s_diKfhZnA-00492-00253239-00253699": "picture for instance a Himani and enlightenment in which blake would be", "3s_diKfhZnA-00493-00253806-00254006": "no longer the oddball of", "3s_diKfhZnA-00494-00254055-00254306": "Romanticism, but rather at its center", "3s_diKfhZnA-00495-00254544-00254815": "What has become clear I hope is that in", "3s_diKfhZnA-00496-00254883-00255054": "1750 s London the Moravians", "3s_diKfhZnA-00497-00255054-00255494": "Harman and Blake inhabit a multilingual sphere and context that we need to", "3s_diKfhZnA-00498-00255516-00255944": "Reinsert into our literary history, and it's theoretical explorations", "3s_diKfhZnA-00499-00255984-00256675": "It's essential we listen to these polyglot and complex exchanges so that we can trace the geographic", "3s_diKfhZnA-00500-00256725-00257183": "Linguistic and conceptual specificity not just of this log local", "3s_diKfhZnA-00501-00257238-00257696": "Historical context, but also of the period at large. Thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "3seGtTlNtcu", "text": {"3seGtTlNtcu-00000-00000182-00001232": "She is a rising star who has an unrivaled atmosphere and receives love calls from commercials and dramas.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00001-00001265-00001825": "Let's learn about actor Go Youn-jung.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00002-00002017-00002450": "She was born on April 22, 1996, and she is 24 years old now.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00003-00002480-00003000": "Standing at 167 cm and 51 have a slim figure, kg.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00004-00003004-00003640": "Since her debut, she has become a hot topic with her innocent and sophisticated image, and she has been nicknamed CG Woman.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00005-00003680-00004548": "It resembles Seo Ji-hye Tang Wei, and when she does beauty contents on various YouTube channels, she is beautiful enough not to miss it.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00006-00004590-00004937": "She started art when she was in the first grade of middle school.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00007-00004953-00005486": "She aimed to enter the arts school, but the result was not good, and she went to Seoul Art High School.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00008-00005486-00006175": "Seoul Art High School is an art-focused high school that only picks 200 new students a year.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00009-00006206-00006654": "Later, she majored in contemporary art at Seoul Women's University and studied art for a long time.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00010-00006728-00007423": "She sometimes posts her own paintings on Instagram, and you can see that her drawing skills are excellent.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00011-00007448-00008291": "She showed her potential as a star in 2016 by working as a cover model in University Tomorrow 771, a magazine targeted at college students.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00012-00008311-00008760": "Before her debut as an actress, she started to show her face in the music video.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00013-00008819-00009439": "In 2018, she starred in Yook Sung-jae's Confession, and in Penomeco's No.5.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00014-00009559-00010438": "In 2019, he appeared alone in 10cm's music video and received favorable reviews for creating an atmosphere that goes well with winter.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00015-00010510-00011434": "In 2020, he appeared in the music video \"I love you so much\" and as his counterpart, actor Park Bo-gum appeared as his lover, showing his sweet chemistry.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00016-00011544-00012260": "Go Youn-jung will make her debut as an actress in the 2019 tvN drama, \"He Is Psychometric,\" and Kim So-hyun.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00017-00012261-00013104": "She played the role of a chic and arrogant high school girl and a mother who raised her child, and despite being a rookie, she was praised for her stable performance.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00018-00013143-00013485": "She became a hot topic not only for her acting skills but also for her goddess-like appearance.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00019-00013525-00013953": "With this one drama, it received a love call from the advertising world, heralding the birth of a CF star.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00020-00014000-00014382": "As soon as she debuted in 2019, she shot a Nike ad for a large company.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00021-00014407-00014951": "She will be filming a commercial for SKT, which is considered a barometer of popularity by celebrities.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00022-00015023-00015502": "L'Oreal, a cosmetics company", "3seGtTlNtcu-00023-00015533-00015895": "Ritz Cracker of East-West Foods", "3seGtTlNtcu-00024-00015946-00016560": "She became a star in advertising a year after her debut, filming an advertisement for Shinsegae Group.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00025-00016597-00016959": "She starred in two series of Netflix-produced dramas.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00026-00016990-00017533": "She made headlines once again for her pretty face when she appeared as a high school girl in 'Health Teacher Ahn Eun-young'", "3seGtTlNtcu-00027-00017560-00018089": "She has become a world-famous actress on Netflix, appearing in a suite home.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00028-00018110-00018512": "She played the role of Park Yu-ri, a caretaker of Kim Gap-soo, in Sweet Home.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00029-00018573-00019133": "She played a character who was not easily swayed by surroundings and remained calm.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00030-00019154-00019920": "She used the crossbow as a weapon and showed her charm as a warrior against the monster, and became a hot topic with her romance with Lee Jin-wook.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00031-00019950-00020545": "She is very popular as soon as she makes her debut and currently has more than 1.1 million followers on Instagram.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00032-00020606-00021444": "She will play Jeon Ye-seul in the JTBC drama 'lawschool' as the next film of 'Sweet Home.'", "3seGtTlNtcu-00033-00021472-00022300": "Law School is a story about Korea's most prestigious law school professors and students getting involved in unprecedented cases.", "3seGtTlNtcu-00034-00022510-00022710": "Thanks for watching."}}, {"audio_id": "3sN683wSCgI", "text": {"3sN683wSCgI-00000-00000024-00000388": "\"Privacy and coin selection algorithms.", "3sN683wSCgI-00001-00000388-00000810": "Fungibility isn't optimal at the moment, with all addresses and transactions publicly visible,", "3sN683wSCgI-00002-00000810-00001100": "and the rise of blockchain analytics firms.", "3sN683wSCgI-00003-00001100-00001505": "One area that seems to be of interest, while we wait for Confidential Transactions and", "3sN683wSCgI-00004-00001505-00002192": "other privacy enhancing implementations, is improved coin selection algorithms.", "3sN683wSCgI-00005-00002192-00002652": "Could you explain how Samourai Wallet  and other privacy-focused services", "3sN683wSCgI-00006-00002652-00002986": "choose their coin selection algorithms?", "3sN683wSCgI-00007-00002986-00003575": "What UTXO selection and change address creation best preserves privacy?", "3sN683wSCgI-00008-00003575-00004036": "Is there anything you can do yourself to obfuscate your transactions,", "3sN683wSCgI-00009-00004036-00004326": "or are mixing services the easiest / best way to go?\"", "3sN683wSCgI-00010-00004326-00004603": "This is a great question.", "3sN683wSCgI-00011-00004603-00005283": "At the moment there aren't that many privacy-focused wallets.", "3sN683wSCgI-00012-00005283-00006019": "I think Samourai deserves credit for being the most privacy-focused wallet.", "3sN683wSCgI-00013-00006019-00006517": "And it's one that I use quite regularly, because I really do like some of the features.", "3sN683wSCgI-00014-00006517-00007562": "Up to now, Samourai was using a technique called BIP 126, which had to do with", "3sN683wSCgI-00015-00007562-00008318": "how you organise change addresses and coin selection to maximise privacy.", "3sN683wSCgI-00016-00008318-00009372": "As of maybe two days ago (May 3rd), they announced a change in that strategy,", "3sN683wSCgI-00017-00009372-00009786": "a new method for organising transactions called STONEWALL.", "3sN683wSCgI-00018-00009786-00010082": "This is something they've introduced.", "3sN683wSCgI-00019-00010082-00010752": "STONEWALL is a mechanism for evaluating the entropy of every transaction and", "3sN683wSCgI-00020-00010752-00011378": "looking for potential information leaks  within that transaction.", "3sN683wSCgI-00021-00011378-00011847": "Every wallet leaves behind a signature, in some way.", "3sN683wSCgI-00022-00011847-00012399": "The way that a wallet selects coins can leave behind various signatures that coin analytics firms...", "3sN683wSCgI-00023-00012399-00012984": "can use very effectively to do correlation between different transactions.", "3sN683wSCgI-00024-00012984-00013480": "The Samourai team, as far as I can tell,  have been working on this problem.", "3sN683wSCgI-00025-00013480-00014144": "Evaluating the entropy, or the randomness, of each transaction in order to see if the", "3sN683wSCgI-00026-00014144-00014872": "wallet is inadvertently creating a signature that can lead to the identification of the source of these transactions.", "3sN683wSCgI-00027-00014874-00015612": "Together with that, they've implemented some techniques that make a regular payment that", "3sN683wSCgI-00028-00015612-00015938": "you make with your wallet,  look like a CoinJoin transaction.", "3sN683wSCgI-00029-00015938-00016464": "This means that your wallet will use a  number of inputs and a number of outputs,", "3sN683wSCgI-00030-00016464-00016792": "by effectively creating fake change.", "3sN683wSCgI-00031-00016792-00017570": "If you add a number of outputs to a transaction that pay change back to other addresses that you control", "3sN683wSCgI-00032-00017570-00017992": "from the outside that transaction (with lots of inputs and outputs)", "3sN683wSCgI-00033-00017992-00018228": "looks like a CoinJoin transaction.", "3sN683wSCgI-00034-00018229-00018798": "By varying the values in the inputs and outputs, carefully selecting the coins, the wallet can...", "3sN683wSCgI-00035-00018798-00019506": "make this transaction look like it's a mixture of multiple transactions from different people.", "3sN683wSCgI-00036-00019580-00019898": "That better preserves your privacy.", "3sN683wSCgI-00037-00019898-00020316": "I do know that even in the past, Samourai was one of the wallets that is very careful", "3sN683wSCgI-00038-00020316-00021201": "about how it selects change and receive addresses from your UTXO set, in order to make sure", "3sN683wSCgI-00039-00021201-00021736": "that it doesn't associate things that should not be associated with each other.", "3sN683wSCgI-00040-00021736-00022288": "Like associating one UTXO set with another by putting them together in a transaction,", "3sN683wSCgI-00041-00022288-00022589": "when previously they came from two different transactions.", "3sN683wSCgI-00042-00022589-00023166": "Obviously if you receive two payments to two different addresses, then your wallet takes", "3sN683wSCgI-00043-00023166-00023815": "those two payments and uses them in the same transaction as inputs, that's advertising...", "3sN683wSCgI-00044-00023815-00024347": "to the entire world that those two addresses belong / are controlled by the same person,", "3sN683wSCgI-00045-00024347-00024882": "which then allows people to correlate the two previous transactions to each other.", "3sN683wSCgI-00046-00024882-00025140": "So Samourai [fixes] some of that.", "3sN683wSCgI-00047-00025140-00025918": "Another technology used within privacy-focused wallets, including Samourai, is called Ricochet.", "3sN683wSCgI-00048-00025918-00026577": "This is a specific term that Samourai uses, but the concept is really simple.", "3sN683wSCgI-00049-00026577-00027237": "Most chain analysis firms do something called tainting, where they track coins that", "3sN683wSCgI-00050-00027237-00027611": "they believe are involved in \"bad\" transactions.", "3sN683wSCgI-00051-00027611-00028344": "For example, they may track coins that have been used in a gambling site, sex-related", "3sN683wSCgI-00052-00028344-00028865": "site, or whatever else the morality police is currently considering \"evil.\"", "3sN683wSCgI-00053-00028866-00029476": "Obviously if your coins come from a wholesome source, like selling weapons to the Saudi government?", "3sN683wSCgI-00054-00029476-00029754": "Not a problem whatsoever.", "3sN683wSCgI-00055-00029754-00030620": "But if it comes from an unwholesome source, like purchasing a sex toy in Texas - oh dear me!", "3sN683wSCgI-00056-00030620-00031400": "That's going to get blacklisted. What these \"services\" do is track these \"evil\" coins.", "3sN683wSCgI-00057-00031406-00032241": "If you do a transaction that previously came from a transaction that previously came from", "3sN683wSCgI-00058-00032241-00032520": "someone who did something naughty...", "3sN683wSCgI-00059-00032520-00033256": "Then you might find that your exchange account gets blocked, locked, completely shut down,", "3sN683wSCgI-00060-00033256-00033647": "or your funds seized in some cases.", "3sN683wSCgI-00061-00033647-00033934": "This is a dangerous practice, of blacklisting.", "3sN683wSCgI-00062-00033934-00034656": "The way some privacy-focused wallets get around that is by ensuring that, if analysis firms", "3sN683wSCgI-00063-00034656-00035447": "are checking four or five transactions back, you add extra hops by making transactions", "3sN683wSCgI-00064-00035447-00035738": "between your own controlled addresses.", "3sN683wSCgI-00065-00035738-00036428": "Instead of sending directly to an exchange, you send from you to you, to you, to you...", "3sN683wSCgI-00066-00036428-00036709": "to you etc., and then to the exchange.", "3sN683wSCgI-00067-00036709-00036916": "Chaining these transactions together.", "3sN683wSCgI-00068-00036916-00037631": "When the exchange checks five or six addresses back, they find an address that is not blacklisted", "3sN683wSCgI-00069-00037631-00038074": "because it's clean, never been used before.", "3sN683wSCgI-00070-00038074-00038737": "The funny thing about this cat-and-mouse game: if the chain analysis firms go six hops back,", "3sN683wSCgI-00071-00038737-00039272": "the privacy wallets can go seven hops; if the chain analysis firms go seven hops,", "3sN683wSCgI-00072-00039272-00039512": "the privacy wallets can go eight hops.", "3sN683wSCgI-00073-00039512-00039612": "We continue like this.", "3sN683wSCgI-00074-00039612-00040006": "But the problem is, this is asymmetric for the chain analysis firms.", "3sN683wSCgI-00075-00040006-00040778": "If they start looking eight hops back, they start pulling in all addresses in the Bitcoin space.", "3sN683wSCgI-00076-00040778-00041076": "At ten hops back, everything could be related.", "3sN683wSCgI-00077-00041077-00041694": "I don't know if you remember the old meme of \"six degrees of separation from Kevin Bacon,\"", "3sN683wSCgI-00078-00041694-00041987": "it's the same concept at work here.", "3sN683wSCgI-00079-00041987-00042683": "If you go far enough back, if you check enough hops back, every coin has touched almost...", "3sN683wSCgI-00080-00042683-00043400": "every other coin unless it comes directly from a coinbase transaction (part of the mining process).", "3sN683wSCgI-00081-00043400-00044016": "If you keep pushing the chain analysis firms to incorporate more and more hops, eventually", "3sN683wSCgI-00082-00044016-00044399": "their data becomes horribly polluted.", "3sN683wSCgI-00083-00044399-00044540": "Every transaction is tainted.", "3sN683wSCgI-00084-00044540-00045128": "They can't simply advise the exchanges to stop accepting all coins because all of them", "3sN683wSCgI-00085-00045128-00045522": "touched something naughty at some point.", "3sN683wSCgI-00086-00045522-00046109": "This is a strategy that the analysis firms are going to lose.", "3sN683wSCgI-00087-00046109-00046618": "Those are some of the things you need to consider when you're doing coin selection in your wallet.", "3sN683wSCgI-00088-00046618-00046987": "Of course, this is not something the user [figure out themselves].", "3sN683wSCgI-00089-00046987-00047702": "Preferably what you should be doing is picking a wallet that incorporates the privacy principles", "3sN683wSCgI-00090-00047702-00048252": "that you really care about and then configuring that wallet by going into the settings.", "3sN683wSCgI-00091-00048252-00048462": "'Yes, I want to use Ricochet.'", "3sN683wSCgI-00092-00048462-00048640": "'Yes, I want to use STONEWALL.'", "3sN683wSCgI-00093-00048640-00048909": "'Yes, I want to mix up my change addresses.'", "3sN683wSCgI-00094-00048909-00049296": "'Yes, I want to route everything over Tor.'", "3sN683wSCgI-00095-00049296-00049565": "Not many wallets offer that today.", "3sN683wSCgI-00096-00049565-00050171": "You have an opportunity to make choices that encourage wallet developers who follow these", "3sN683wSCgI-00097-00050171-00050655": "practices, perhaps even contribute to their projects with documentation and bug reports.", "3sN683wSCgI-00098-00050655-00051296": "Or even by giving them a donation, if you really appreciate the wallet that they're building.", "3sN683wSCgI-00099-00051316-00051883": "\"Resolving inconsistencies in your stance on privacy.\"", "3sN683wSCgI-00100-00051883-00052333": "Peter says, \"Sometimes you say that Bitcoin is good because it achieves privacy...", "3sN683wSCgI-00101-00052333-00052714": "or at least future implementations will  achieve full financial privacy.", "3sN683wSCgI-00102-00052714-00053401": "I've also heard you dismiss the pedo / Nazis argument against Bitcoin by pointing out that", "3sN683wSCgI-00103-00053401-00054054": "blockchains actually help trace back transactions once you have suspect's IP address or bitcoin address.", "3sN683wSCgI-00104-00054078-00054332": "These propositions are not really compatible.", "3sN683wSCgI-00105-00054332-00054791": "Could you be more specific about the level of privacy you would like to see in Bitcoin?\"", "3sN683wSCgI-00106-00054791-00055329": "Thank you, Peter, for this opportunity.", "3sN683wSCgI-00107-00055329-00056041": "First of all, let me disclaim this fanciful idea that all of my thoughts, opinions, and", "3sN683wSCgI-00108-00056041-00056898": "ideas are 100% internally consistent and provable.", "3sN683wSCgI-00109-00056898-00057511": "I will use the Gödel defense and say that either my statements are incomplete or they're", "3sN683wSCgI-00110-00057511-00058448": "inconsistent, but they can never be both, because that would violate Gödel's theorem.", "3sN683wSCgI-00111-00058448-00058896": "Let me try and be more specific.", "3sN683wSCgI-00112-00058896-00059487": "I think the fundamental difference here is a matter of scale.", "3sN683wSCgI-00113-00059487-00060314": "I believe that we should have privacy in Bitcoin that allows every individual to maintain their", "3sN683wSCgI-00114-00060314-00061314": "financial privacy against broad-based, blanket, indiscriminate, surveillance by central parties.", "3sN683wSCgI-00115-00061314-00062562": "Broad-based, blanket, warrant-less, unconstitutional, in violation of the charter on human rights.", "3sN683wSCgI-00116-00062562-00063251": "That kind of unconstitutional, illegal, immoral surveillance that violates human rights", "3sN683wSCgI-00117-00063251-00063558": "should be impossible to do in Bitcoin.", "3sN683wSCgI-00118-00063558-00064422": "On the other hand, if someone is doing something involving criminal activity, it's not going to be", "3sN683wSCgI-00119-00064422-00064807": "broad-based surveillance that catches them.", "3sN683wSCgI-00120-00064807-00065313": "That's a fallacy and it's fallacy that's being sold to us primarily to persuade us that", "3sN683wSCgI-00121-00065314-00066048": "as long as we give a little more power, give up a little more privacy, crime will finally be beaten!", "3sN683wSCgI-00122-00066048-00066408": "Terrorism will end and pedophiles will no longer exist!", "3sN683wSCgI-00123-00066408-00066657": "Abuse of children will stop!", "3sN683wSCgI-00124-00066657-00066881": "All of the \"bad things\" will go away.", "3sN683wSCgI-00125-00066881-00067467": "All you have to do is trust a few people in power to have ultimate control over your privacy,", "3sN683wSCgI-00126-00067467-00067743": "your life, your human rights, and everything else.", "3sN683wSCgI-00127-00067743-00067955": "Then it will all be okay.", "3sN683wSCgI-00128-00067955-00068713": "That authoritarian lie is basically designed to give more and more power.", "3sN683wSCgI-00129-00068713-00069018": "In the end, it doesn't make the world a better place.", "3sN683wSCgI-00130-00069018-00069682": "Arguably, it makes the world a terrifying, fascist autocracy.", "3sN683wSCgI-00131-00069682-00069875": "What do you do about crime?", "3sN683wSCgI-00132-00069875-00070838": "The truth is that the vast majority of crime is solved by investigation and primarily through human factors.", "3sN683wSCgI-00133-00070846-00071844": "The person who is committing these crimes (abusing children, committing fraud, stealing", "3sN683wSCgI-00134-00071845-00072598": "money, extorting people) or whatever else you might be thinking of as one of these...", "3sN683wSCgI-00135-00072598-00073177": "horrible things that will be committed with money on blockchains, like they're committed with", "3sN683wSCgI-00136-00073177-00073556": "every other currency in the world...", "3sN683wSCgI-00137-00073556-00074041": "Most of the time, there's going to be a trail of evidence.", "3sN683wSCgI-00138-00074041-00074764": "It's going to be on their computer, evidence that their co-conspirators know about.", "3sN683wSCgI-00139-00074764-00075585": "I think law enforcement has traditional tools that they can use in the case of a crime,", "3sN683wSCgI-00140-00075585-00076238": "where there is probable cause, where you can get a magistrate to sign a warrant,", "3sN683wSCgI-00141-00076238-00076482": "and that person can be investigated.", "3sN683wSCgI-00142-00076482-00076858": "Their privacy [should only] be stripped under due process of law.", "3sN683wSCgI-00143-00076858-00077275": "That evidence will be sitting right there on their computer.", "3sN683wSCgI-00144-00077275-00077850": "Not only will they leave a trail, but their co-conspirators will know about this and can be flipped.", "3sN683wSCgI-00145-00077858-00078274": "All of the traditional law enforcement techniques.", "3sN683wSCgI-00146-00078275-00078812": "Once you have their computer, their private keys, and various other things that you got", "3sN683wSCgI-00147-00078812-00079394": "through due process and a properly signed warrant, now you have forensic evidence", "3sN683wSCgI-00148-00079394-00079627": "on the blockchain that they committed a crime.", "3sN683wSCgI-00149-00079627-00080522": "My stance on privacy is simple: I am against blanket, indiscriminate, warrant-less, unconstitutional", "3sN683wSCgI-00150-00080522-00081122": "surveillance that violates human rights and gives enormous power to centralised actors", "3sN683wSCgI-00151-00081122-00081815": "who will abuse that power, ultimately erode and destroy democracy.", "3sN683wSCgI-00152-00081815-00082545": "I don't believe that criminals should have privacy, but in order to strip someone of privacy", "3sN683wSCgI-00153-00082545-00082893": "and declare them a criminal, you need due process of law.", "3sN683wSCgI-00154-00082893-00083061": "You need a warrant.", "3sN683wSCgI-00155-00083061-00083554": "The idea of stripping everyone of privacy in order to protect against crime, means that", "3sN683wSCgI-00156-00083554-00083793": "in the end only criminals will have privacy.", "3sN683wSCgI-00157-00083794-00084302": "They'll simply break the law that requires them to only use the currency that's under surveillance.", "3sN683wSCgI-00158-00084330-00084673": "None of us will have privacy, except the criminals.", "3sN683wSCgI-00159-00084673-00085392": "Crime will never go away, because crime has nothing to do with the currency or computer or tool.", "3sN683wSCgI-00160-00085394-00085810": "It's just a fundamental part of human nature.", "3sN683wSCgI-00161-00085810-00085937": "Claim your privacy.", "3sN683wSCgI-00162-00085937-00086516": "There's a difference between indiscriminate, broad-based, warrant-less surveillance, and", "3sN683wSCgI-00163-00086516-00087144": "the appropriate application of justice through due process, properly signed warrants, and", "3sN683wSCgI-00164-00087144-00088110": "the protections we have under all of the human rights charters, in every civilised place on earth.", "3sN683wSCgI-00165-00088416-00089182": "\"Bitcoin will never add default privacy or fungibility.", "3sN683wSCgI-00166-00089182-00089899": "Ari Paul believes that it is highly unlikely that Bitcoin adds default privacy or fungibility,", "3sN683wSCgI-00167-00089899-00090431": "because this would likely tank the price since it means that all institutional and regulation-conscious", "3sN683wSCgI-00168-00090431-00090737": "money will have to dump it.\"", "3sN683wSCgI-00169-00090737-00090993": "Apparently this is quoting Ari Paul.", "3sN683wSCgI-00170-00090993-00091463": "I don't know if this is an accurate quote or if it is paraphrased, so please take that", "3sN683wSCgI-00171-00091463-00091811": "with a pinch of salt.", "3sN683wSCgI-00172-00091811-00092243": "The question continues, \"There are many other reasons why people might not support", "3sN683wSCgI-00173-00092243-00092386": "a default privacy update as well.", "3sN683wSCgI-00174-00092386-00092906": "Realistically, do you think it is in any way plausible for the main chain to add default privacy,", "3sN683wSCgI-00175-00092906-00093460": "or will there inevitably be a separate cryptocurrency that provides the fungibility use case,", "3sN683wSCgI-00176-00093460-00094224": "whether it be the result of a contentious hard fork or a [completely] separate cryptocurrency such as Monero?", "3sN683wSCgI-00177-00094236-00094844": "Honestly, I disagree.", "3sN683wSCgI-00178-00094844-00095588": "To me, Bitcoin has never been about the investment and use by institutional and regulation-conscious money.", "3sN683wSCgI-00179-00095596-00096180": "Institutional, regulation-conscious money already has plenty of investment avenues,", "3sN683wSCgI-00180-00096181-00096588": "plenty of currencies to choose from.", "3sN683wSCgI-00181-00096588-00097386": "If the addition of privacy and fungibility features actually did reduce the price of bitcoin,", "3sN683wSCgI-00182-00097386-00097681": "I'm okay with that.", "3sN683wSCgI-00183-00097681-00098176": "To me, it's more important that this is a currency that is usable by the vast majority", "3sN683wSCgI-00184-00098176-00098882": "of human beings who do not have access  to stable, reliable, private currencies.", "3sN683wSCgI-00185-00098882-00099475": "Because they don't have access to stable, reliable, and democratic institutions;", "3sN683wSCgI-00186-00099475-00100133": "or stable, reliable, and non Mafioso-run bankers.", "3sN683wSCgI-00187-00100133-00100743": "Quite honestly, I don't give a damn what institutional and regulation-conscious money does.", "3sN683wSCgI-00188-00100743-00101337": "I certainly don't think the developers who are involved in implementing these features,", "3sN683wSCgI-00189-00101337-00102014": "the cypherpunks of Bitcoin, really give a damn about what institutional money does.", "3sN683wSCgI-00190-00102014-00102388": "There will be additions of privacy and fungiblity.", "3sN683wSCgI-00191-00102388-00102665": "They are very much on the roadmap.", "3sN683wSCgI-00192-00102665-00103577": "If that causes regulation-conscious money to leave bitcoin, that's a very good indication", "3sN683wSCgI-00193-00103577-00104352": "that those privacy and fungibility technologies are effective and working correctly.", "3sN683wSCgI-00194-00104352-00104914": "They're going to have to find some other kind of surveillance coin that they can pump-and-dump", "3sN683wSCgI-00195-00104914-00105225": "for get-rich-quick schemes.", "3sN683wSCgI-00196-00105225-00105667": "Ripple sounds like a [good fit for that], maybe they could go to that one.", "3sN683wSCgI-00197-00105667-00106364": "Let Bitcoin do the privacy things that it needs to do to serve the other six billion people", "3sN683wSCgI-00198-00106364-00107182": "who are not interested in playing this game of crony surveillance capitalism.", "3sN683wSCgI-00199-00107182-00107559": "Thank you very much, bye bye!"}}, {"audio_id": "3th7wbDd7r0", "text": {"3th7wbDd7r0-00000-00001001-00001359": "Today has been fantastic. We've learned,", "3th7wbDd7r0-00001-00001359-00001753": "on the beginning of our adventure, was how things are related.", "3th7wbDd7r0-00002-00001753-00002118": "It's so funny how we all work together to come", "3th7wbDd7r0-00003-00002118-00002532": "to a good common goal, and that is to improve our rivers. We also met some new", "3th7wbDd7r0-00004-00002532-00002741": "friends and we also saw some old ones.", "3th7wbDd7r0-00005-00002741-00003215": "We put them all together and we've become one big happy family.", "3th7wbDd7r0-00006-00003215-00003694": "Our ecosystem is growing by leaps and bounds and we hope to come back", "3th7wbDd7r0-00007-00003694-00004010": "to see what we have experienced is still here."}}, {"audio_id": "3tJQIzOrpDu", "text": {"3tJQIzOrpDu-00000-00000106-00000377": ">> They said that you can't fight billionaires' money in elections.", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00001-00000377-00000775": "We said we'd fight fire with fire. You brought the flame.", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00002-00000775-00001286": "They said corruption wasn't an issue. We said corruption was the only issue", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00003-00001286-00001680": "and almost 13,000 of you agreed with us enough to pledge.", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00004-00001680-00002057": "They said it couldn't be done. We said we'd do it in a month", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00005-00002057-00002229": "and you did it in two weeks.", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00006-00002229-00002414": "They say a lot of things.", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00007-00002414-00002642": "We think they're excuses.", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00008-00002642-00002924": "And what you do now can prove them all wrong.", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00009-00002924-00003229": "We are a SuperPAC powered by citizens.", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00010-00003229-00003604": "Citizens who have finally had enough of crony capitalism", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00011-00003604-00003869": "political favors and bought elections.", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00012-00003869-00004077": "We raised $1 million.", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00013-00004077-00004570": "Not from millionaires or billionaires, but from ordinary -- extraordinary -- Americans", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00014-00004570-00004906": "and we're going to keep going. By Independence Day", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00015-00004906-00005146": "we're going to raise another $5 million dollars.", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00016-00005146-00005576": "Maybe Congress is bought and sold. Maybe we lost our Republic.", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00017-00005576-00005880": "But with your help we're going to get it back.", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00018-00005880-00006356": "We are the MAYDAY PAC. And this is still America.", "3tJQIzOrpDu-00019-00006426-00006884": "THANKS TO SUZANNE GRUBB FOR TRANSCRIBING THESE CAPTIONS!"}}, {"audio_id": "3um9roO5Q7Q", "text": {"3um9roO5Q7Q-00000-00000051-00000509": "So welcome to this session on Scopus, the dream research database.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00001-00000509-00000609": "My name is", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00002-00000609-00000960": "Elaine Sullo and I'm the coordinator of information and instructional services", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00003-00000960-00001120": "at Himmelfarb library.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00004-00001120-00001661": "So Scopus is a very large,", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00005-00001661-00002048": "multidisciplinary database of peer-reviewed literature.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00006-00002048-00002148": "And it calls", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00007-00002148-00002373": "itself the largest abstract and citation database.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00008-00002373-00002643": "So it's a huge database and you", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00009-00002643-00002923": "can see that from the numbers listed on the slide.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00010-00002923-00003126": "It covers 60 million records", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00011-00003126-00003480": "over 21,500 peer-reviewed journals.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00012-00003480-00004011": "So it's a huge resource and it is a great", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00013-00004011-00004187": "database for all subjects.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00014-00004187-00004582": "So it has health sciences, life sciences, physical", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00015-00004582-00004951": "sciences, social sciences, and humanities and more.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00016-00004951-00005094": "And one of the reasons that I", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00017-00005094-00005705": "like it is if I'm doing a literature search, I've always searched Scopus in", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00018-00005705-00006190": "addition to other databases and I always seem to find content in Scopus that I", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00019-00006190-00006358": "haven't found somewhere else.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00020-00006358-00006645": "So I like it for that reason.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00021-00006645-00006745": "And some other", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00022-00006745-00007179": "reasons that you'll see once we do a search within the database.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00023-00007179-00007279": "So why should", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00024-00007279-00007484": "you search Scopus?", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00025-00007484-00007855": "So because databases index different journals there is some", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00026-00007855-00008263": "different content in the different databases, although there is some overlap.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00027-00008263-00008732": "And if you're doing a literature search, you definitely want to search multiple", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00028-00008732-00008832": "databases.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00029-00008832-00009154": "So you'll be sure to capture what's been published on a specific", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00030-00009154-00009254": "topic.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00031-00009254-00009755": "And so if you're searching for a public health topic, for example, you", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00032-00009755-00010441": "might want to search PubMed or MEDLINE and Scopus and several other databases.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00033-00010441-00011065": "And another plus with regard to Scopus is the 'cited by' information, which means", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00034-00011065-00011560": "that if you find an article that you like you can see what other articles", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00035-00011560-00011806": "have cited it since it was published.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00036-00011806-00011940": "Which might lead you do additional", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00037-00011940-00012328": "literature on your topic and again you'll see this when we go into the", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00038-00012328-00013009": "search demonstration but so those are some of the reasons why Scopus is a good choice", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00039-00013009-00013697": "Here I am on the library homepage Himmelfarb.GWU.edu and this is where you", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00040-00013697-00013871": "can access Scopus.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00041-00013871-00014351": "So in the left-hand box, titled popular resources, you'll see", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00042-00014351-00014540": "Scopus listed right here.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00043-00014540-00014870": "And so you can access it easily from the home page.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00044-00014870-00015454": "These are some of the things that we're going to talk about during our session", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00045-00015454-00015554": "tonight.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00046-00015554-00015912": "So we're going to do some sample searches and we'll spend most of our", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00047-00015912-00016287": "time talking about doing a document search.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00048-00016287-00016583": "So finding articles whether you", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00049-00016583-00017026": "have a title and finding the full text are doing a topic search.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00050-00017026-00017126": "And then", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00051-00017126-00017533": "looking at references and the 'cited by' information that I mentioned a minute", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00052-00017533-00017633": "ago.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00053-00017633-00017815": "And then you can analyze your search", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00054-00017815-00018128": "results which again I'll show you in a few minutes.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00055-00018128-00018249": "You can search by author, so", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00056-00018249-00018349": "we'll do that.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00057-00018349-00018671": "And then we'll also talk about once you've done your search how", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00058-00018671-00018809": "to manage your citations.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00059-00018809-00019145": "So you can create a list, you can create a", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00060-00019145-00019245": "bibliography.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00061-00019245-00019512": "So Scopus will help you format citations in different reference", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00062-00019512-00019626": "styles.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00063-00019626-00019782": "You could also export citations to", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00064-00019782-00019916": "Refworks.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00065-00019916-00020506": "And then we'll talk about using 'my Scopus' account if there are certain", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00066-00020506-00020868": "things that you'd like to do in scopus is such as save your searches or create", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00067-00020868-00020981": "alerts.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00068-00020981-00021501": "And again we'll talk about that during this session.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00069-00021501-00022223": "So for this search in scopus, the sample topic that we're going to use is 'what is", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00070-00022223-00022934": "the effect of e-cigarettes on smoking behavior'.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00071-00022934-00023476": "So before you'd jump into searching whether using Scopus or any database, my", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00072-00023476-00023918": "advice would be to think about your question.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00073-00023918-00024082": "Think about your key concepts", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00074-00024082-00024766": "and actually make a list of your key words, key concepts, synonyms, and phrases", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00075-00024766-00025045": "before you jump into your search strategy.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00076-00025045-00025284": "So in this example I've created", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00077-00025284-00025688": "a column for e-cigarettes and then a column for smoking behavior.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00078-00025688-00025788": "And so these", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00079-00025788-00026152": "are my two key concepts in my question.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00080-00026152-00026351": "And I want to think about how the", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00081-00026351-00026837": "literature out there is talking about these subjects.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00082-00026837-00027077": "And so how are the", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00083-00027077-00027418": "different ways that they are representing these concepts.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00084-00027418-00027518": "So for", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00085-00027518-00028018": "example, for the concept of e-cigarettes they might be spelling it out.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00086-00028018-00028339": "So some articles might call it e cigarette or e cigarettes others might be", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00087-00028339-00028570": "calling it electronic cigarettes.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00088-00028570-00028682": "You want to think about all the different", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00089-00028682-00029206": "ways that you can think about the topic and all the different ways that it's", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00090-00029206-00029462": "represented with phrases and keywords.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00091-00029462-00029629": "Another one is vaping, there might be", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00092-00029629-00029881": "others these are the ones that I thought of.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00093-00029881-00030039": "And then for the concept of smoking", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00094-00030039-00030563": "behavior you certainly want to search for the phrase 'smoking behavior' and then", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00095-00030563-00030752": "I also thought of 'smoking cessation'.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00096-00030752-00031058": "So before you jump into the database, search", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00097-00031058-00031697": "think about your concepts and all the different words that represents them.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00098-00031697-00032538": "Now when you plug your terms into Scopus, you want to think about the plurals just", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00099-00032538-00032745": "as I had on the previous slide.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00100-00032745-00033406": "Now in many databases you have to type in", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00101-00033406-00033912": "both the singular and the plural in order to capture the Articles that use", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00102-00033912-00034102": "both of those different words.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00103-00034102-00034674": "Now in Scopus, if you use one of those - so for", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00104-00034674-00035111": "example if we search for e-cigarette - it's going to search for the singular", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00105-00035111-00035211": "and the plural.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00106-00035211-00035521": "And that's not true for most databases.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00107-00035521-00035678": "So if you type in a", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00108-00035678-00036017": "phrase and Scopus is and you put it in quotes it's going to automatically", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00109-00036017-00036318": "search for both singular and plural.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00110-00036318-00036577": "If you use the curly bracket like I have", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00111-00036577-00036981": "there on the screen it's only going to search for that phrase it won't search", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00112-00036981-00037196": "for the plural.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00113-00037196-00037593": "And then one of the other tools or tricks you can use as something", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00114-00037593-00037825": "called a wild-card.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00115-00037825-00038131": "It's also called a truncation symbol and this also is", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00116-00038131-00038350": "available in a lot of other databases.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00117-00038350-00038650": "But it's an asterisk and it lets you", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00118-00038650-00039086": "type in part of a word without having to type in all the different versions of", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00119-00039086-00039186": "that word.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00120-00039186-00039790": "So in the example I have on the screen if i type in t-o-x with an", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00121-00039790-00040153": "asterisk it will automatically search for all the different words that start", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00122-00040153-00040310": "with t-o-x.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00123-00040310-00040653": "So I don't necessarily have to type them all into the search box.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00124-00040653-00040753": "So", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00125-00040753-00041497": "it's a great trick, if you have a lot of words that begin with you know a few", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00126-00041497-00041867": "letters you can type just that in with this asterisk instead of having to type", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00127-00041867-00042071": "them all in.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00128-00042071-00042509": "So here we are in the Himmelfarb homepage and Scopus is over", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00129-00042509-00042771": "here on the left, under popular resources.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00130-00042771-00042934": "I'm going to go ahead and click on", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00131-00042934-00043080": "Scopus.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00132-00043080-00043627": "So you should see the Scopus interface", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00133-00043627-00044563": "and you'll see a single search box here so let's think about our e cigarette", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00134-00044563-00044994": "question, and how we would run the search.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00135-00044994-00045218": "So basically what you want to do is you", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00136-00045218-00045823": "want to have one search box for each concept in your topic or in your not in", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00137-00045823-00045971": "your topic in your question.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00138-00045971-00046377": "So our question has two concepts: e cigarettes", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00139-00046377-00046481": "and smoking behavior.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00140-00046481-00046765": "So we want to have one search box for each.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00141-00046765-00046878": "So I can go", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00142-00046878-00047207": "ahead over on the right and click on this plus sign.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00143-00047207-00047328": "So I've added another", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00144-00047328-00047470": "search box.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00145-00047470-00048212": "So in the first search box, and you can see I was practicing this search.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00146-00048212-00048312": "What", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00147-00048312-00048818": "I'm going to do is I'm going to type in all of the terms representing my first", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00148-00048818-00049038": "concept.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00149-00049038-00049621": "So I'm going to put them all in and if I have a phrase I'm going to put", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00150-00049621-00049721": "it in quotes.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00151-00049721-00050055": "And that's telling the database to search for that exact phrase", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00152-00050055-00050302": "or the plural.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00153-00050302-00050795": "And I'm going to join my synonyms with a capital 'OR' and so this", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00154-00050795-00051163": "is telling the database to search for any of these terms.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00155-00051163-00051263": "So I want it to", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00156-00051263-00051778": "search for the e cigarette OR e cigarettes OR electronic cigarette OR vaping.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00157-00051778-00051878": "So", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00158-00051878-00052487": "look for any of those words in article title, abstracts, and keywords.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00159-00052487-00052587": "And then I", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00160-00052587-00053051": "want to add my 'smoking behavior'", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00161-00053051-00053194": "and there is.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00162-00053194-00053709": "So again I'm putting my phrases in quotes and then I'm joining", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00163-00053709-00053890": "them with an 'OR'.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00164-00053890-00054270": "So I have all my 'e-cigarette' terms and my 'smoking", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00165-00054270-00054370": "behavior' terms.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00166-00054370-00054741": "So I want the database to find any of the terms up here and any of", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00167-00054741-00054872": "the terms down here.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00168-00054872-00055290": "Now if I scroll down you'll see this", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00169-00055290-00055407": "limit link.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00170-00055407-00055627": "And I can click on that.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00171-00055627-00055896": "So from here it doesn't give me a lot of", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00172-00055896-00056271": "limits to choose from but I can choose the publication date.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00173-00056271-00056371": "So if I'm", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00174-00056371-00056784": "interested in the last let's say articles in the last ten years.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00175-00056784-00056884": "So we", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00176-00056884-00057386": "could do 2009 to the present.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00177-00057386-00057514": "So that's all I'm going to enter here", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00178-00057514-00058182": "and I'm going to go ahead and click on search down here.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00179-00058182-00058923": "So we retrieved 1916 documents, which seems like a lot.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00180-00058923-00059023": "But you'll notice on", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00181-00059023-00059522": "this results page there is a section or a column on the left that says refine", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00182-00059522-00059625": "results.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00183-00059625-00060058": "So we could add additional limits to our search.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00184-00060058-00060458": "So for example,", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00185-00060458-00060626": "let's limit to English language.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00186-00060626-00060833": "So you can see that there are articles", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00187-00060833-00061036": "published in other languages here.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00188-00061036-00061301": "So we'll limit to English language.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00189-00061301-00062039": "Still over 1,800 articles but that's okay we can apply some additional limits", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00190-00062039-00062170": "if we want to.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00191-00062170-00062623": "So let's take a look at our search results.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00192-00062623-00062973": "And you'll see that the most recent ones are listed first.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00193-00062973-00063186": "So 2019 you'll see for", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00194-00063186-00063567": "each citation there is a link that says view abstract.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00195-00063567-00063723": "So we can click on that", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00196-00063723-00063972": "and take a look at the abstract for that article.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00197-00063972-00064928": "You'll see a blue box, it says 'full-text @ Himmelfarb'.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00198-00064928-00065044": "And that's an indication", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00199-00065044-00065329": "that we should have the full text of that article.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00200-00065329-00065429": "So that's what the 'full", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00201-00065429-00065577": "text @ Himmelfarb' link means.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00202-00065577-00065762": "That you should click on it and you should be", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00203-00065762-00065965": "able to get to the full text.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00204-00065965-00066313": "Now you might also see a link let me see if I", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00205-00066313-00066840": "can find one that instead of the 'full text @ Himmelfarb' it will say 'find it @", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00206-00066840-00066940": "Himmelfarb'.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00207-00066940-00067454": "Looks like these are all full text, which is a good thing.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00208-00067454-00067625": "But if you", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00209-00067625-00068107": "come across one that instead of 'full text' says 'find it @ Himmelfarb', that's", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00210-00068107-00068207": "an", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00211-00068207-00068436": "indication that we probably don't have the full text.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00212-00068436-00068713": "So if that is the case you", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00213-00068713-00069320": "can either move on and find something that is full text, or you have", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00214-00069320-00069567": "the option to order through interlibrary loan.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00215-00069567-00069719": "And that means that you can place", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00216-00069719-00070155": "an electronic request and we can get it for you from another institution and", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00217-00070155-00070317": "we'll send it to you electronically.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00218-00070317-00070580": "So you do have the option of ordering it.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00219-00070580-00071005": "And you get 15 free requests per semester.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00220-00071005-00071273": "So that is an option so a few", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00221-00071273-00071850": "other things about the search results page that I want to point out.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00222-00071850-00071950": "So the", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00223-00071950-00072243": "column on the far right it says 'cited by'.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00224-00072243-00072389": "And this is what I mentioned earlier.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00225-00072389-00072836": "This will tell you how many articles have cited a particular article since it", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00226-00072836-00072977": "was published.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00227-00072977-00073300": "So again these articles at the top here are very recent, published", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00228-00073300-00073579": "this year, so no one has cited them yet.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00229-00073579-00073822": "Because there's zeros in that column.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00230-00073822-00073922": "So", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00231-00073922-00074380": "let's scroll down a little bit see if we can find anything that has been cited so", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00232-00074380-00074480": "far.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00233-00074480-00074777": "These are all very recent.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00234-00074777-00075412": "All right let's go to the next page.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00235-00075412-00076011": "Look's like a lot of recent literature on electronic", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00236-00076011-00076126": "cigarettes.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00237-00076126-00076233": "But you'll see number 30.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00238-00076233-00076726": "This one was still published this year, but you'll notice that since it was", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00239-00076726-00076944": "published, two articles have cited it.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00240-00076944-00077169": "So let's say that this article was right on", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00241-00077169-00077425": "target for what we're searching for.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00242-00077425-00077735": "If we click on this '2', we can take a look at", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00243-00077735-00077877": "the articles that have cited it.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00244-00077877-00078166": "And so these might lead us to other articles", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00245-00078166-00078405": "that we can use for our research.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00246-00078405-00078652": "So it might lead you to other literature on", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00247-00078652-00078899": "the topic that perhaps you haven't already found.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00248-00078899-00078999": "So that's one of the", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00249-00078999-00079392": "things I like about Scopus.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00250-00079392-00079654": "So actually let's take a look at that article.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00251-00079654-00079754": "So", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00252-00079754-00079854": "number 30.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00253-00079854-00079954": "I'm going to click on it.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00254-00079954-00080193": "I'm going to scroll down, so you'll see", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00255-00080193-00080350": "the abstract.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00256-00080350-00080886": "The other thing I wanted to point out is sometimes you'll see a list", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00257-00080886-00081422": "of keywords, now this one you'll see where it says indexed keywords and", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00258-00081422-00081791": "emtree is actually another database that we don't have access to.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00259-00081791-00081891": "But sometimes", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00260-00081891-00082612": "you'll see author supplied keywords and this is sometimes helpful if you've", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00261-00082612-00082877": "having trouble finding additional articles, you can take a look at the", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00262-00082877-00083326": "keywords and see if there's anything here other terms that maybe you hadn't", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00263-00083326-00083577": "tried or haven't thought of and you could try these yourself.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00264-00083577-00083722": "I'm going to", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00265-00083722-00084000": "scroll down a little more.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00266-00084000-00084269": "And now I can see this articles reference list.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00267-00084269-00084369": "I can", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00268-00084369-00084552": "see that this article has 16 references.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00269-00084552-00084869": "So similar to the 'cited by', you can look", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00270-00084869-00085197": "at this articles references and might you might find other articles that are", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00271-00085197-00085327": "relevant to your research.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00272-00085327-00085627": "So when you find a good article, you can go backward", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00273-00085627-00085975": "by looking at that articles references and then go forward by looking at that", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00274-00085975-00086609": "articles 'cited by' list.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00275-00086609-00087492": "All right so let me scroll back up to the top.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00276-00087492-00087855": "So with Scopus, there are some things that you can do with your search results.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00277-00087855-00088320": "So Scopus is great in that it will format your citations and different", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00278-00088320-00088436": "citation styles.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00279-00088436-00089123": "So let's say that I'm going to select say these first three", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00280-00089123-00089243": "articles.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00281-00089243-00089652": "And I want to format them in a certain citation style.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00282-00089652-00089752": "So I can go up", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00283-00089752-00090298": "where it says 'more menu items', these three dots and click on it.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00284-00090298-00090720": "And I could click on 'create bibliography'.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00285-00090720-00090990": "And I can pick from a number of", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00286-00090990-00091090": "different citation styles.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00287-00091090-00091491": "I'm going to keep it on APA.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00288-00091491-00091591": "And then I could just", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00289-00091591-00091854": "click on create bibliography.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00290-00091854-00092413": "I'm not sure why it's not working but usually this works and it just spits out", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00291-00092413-00092684": "a bibliography of those citations in APA format.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00292-00092684-00092848": "It's actually pretty", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00293-00092848-00093093": "useful though I don't know why it's not working right now.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00294-00093093-00093324": "But let me go back to", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00295-00093324-00093806": "the search page.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00296-00093806-00094162": "So when you're doing a topic search.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00297-00094162-00094262": "Whether it's some", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00298-00094262-00094400": "Scopus or whether it's in another database.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00299-00094400-00094581": "This is the way you want to", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00300-00094581-00094822": "structure your search, when you're doing a topic search.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00301-00094822-00095026": "So you want to use one", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00302-00095026-00095576": "search box for each concept and you want to join your synonyms with a capital 'OR'", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00303-00095576-00095738": "just like I did here.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00304-00095738-00096167": "Now the default as I mentioned is searching 'article title,", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00305-00096167-00096357": "abstract, keywords'.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00306-00096357-00096672": "You do have the option to use the drop-down box and", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00307-00096672-00096937": "select a certain field.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00308-00096937-00097337": "So you know if we decide that for our", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00309-00097337-00097706": "search we're getting way too many articles or articles that don't seem", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00310-00097706-00098136": "relevant, we could search perhaps the abstract field only.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00311-00098136-00098312": "And actually, let's", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00312-00098312-00098675": "try that and see how it looks when we do that.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00313-00098675-00098835": "So I'm going to", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00314-00098835-00099208": "choose just searching the abstract.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00315-00099208-00099476": "So even though 623 is still a lot you can", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00316-00099476-00099844": "see it brought it down from 1,800.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00317-00099844-00100020": "And I am always thinking that if the words", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00318-00100020-00100444": "appear in the abstract that the article is probably about that.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00319-00100444-00100802": "So that's one way to kind of narrow it down.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00320-00100802-00100943": "So the other thing you can do is", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00321-00100943-00101408": "if you're looking for a particular article and you have the article title,", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00322-00101408-00101726": "you can plug in the title and the database will search for it.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00323-00101726-00101826": "So let me", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00324-00101826-00102006": "get rid of these.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00325-00102006-00102492": "So what I would do in that case is, I would choose", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00326-00102492-00102655": "'article title'.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00327-00102655-00102957": "And I could just type a title in here and the journal or the", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00328-00102957-00103080": "database would find it.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00329-00103080-00103477": "So you know if I was looking at an article another", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00330-00103477-00103791": "article and I found something in the reference list that sounded good and I", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00331-00103791-00104076": "wanted to search for that article I could just search for the article title", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00332-00104076-00104176": "here.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00333-00104176-00104638": "Another thing you can do is search by author.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00334-00104638-00104848": "I'm not sure if this", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00335-00104848-00105329": "would be useful to you, but so instead of the 'document search' here I'm going to", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00336-00105329-00105708": "click on 'authors'.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00337-00105708-00106050": "And I will just do a sample search.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00338-00106050-00106191": "So my author last name", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00339-00106191-00106933": "I'm going to use as an example here I'm going to use Lynn Goldman, the Dean of", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00340-00106933-00107064": "the School of Public Health.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00341-00107064-00107320": "So we'll put in Goldman", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00342-00107320-00108139": "and Lynn and I'm going to click on search.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00343-00108139-00108393": "Now", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00344-00108393-00108656": "there's different Lynn Goldmans that came up.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00345-00108656-00108942": "But you can see that probably", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00346-00108942-00109183": "the first and third one are the ones that we want.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00347-00109183-00109320": "And we can tell that", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00348-00109320-00109641": "because it's telling us that her affiliation is George Washington", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00349-00109641-00109741": "University.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00350-00109741-00110048": "So we could potentially click on this and take a look at all her", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00351-00110048-00110148": "articles.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00352-00110148-00110530": "And it looks like this one random article down here is also hers.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00353-00110530-00110750": "But it's a good way to kind of get a sense of if you're looking at a", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00354-00110750-00111113": "particular author, you can take a look at all the different articles that they've", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00355-00111113-00111235": "written.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00356-00111235-00111982": "All right so let's go back to our", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00357-00111982-00112364": "e cigarettes search for a minute.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00358-00112364-00112709": "Okay so one of the other things that you", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00359-00112709-00112952": "can do again.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00360-00112952-00113301": "Not sure if you would use this, but I wanted to show you this", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00361-00113301-00113513": "'analyze search results'.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00362-00113513-00113913": "So the search that we are looking at here is our e", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00363-00113913-00114340": "cigarette search and then this is where I narrow down to searching the abstract.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00364-00114340-00115080": "And I'm just going to click on analyze search results.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00365-00115080-00115752": "And it gives you a visual of how many articles were published on the topic by", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00366-00115752-00115852": "year.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00367-00115852-00116330": "And in this case it's pretty interesting because it looks like there", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00368-00116330-00116940": "was a peak for this topic in about 2018.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00369-00116940-00117166": "Which is interesting again, not sure how", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00370-00117166-00117450": "useful this would be but I just wanted to show you because Scopus does some", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00371-00117450-00117633": "pretty cool things.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00372-00117633-00117998": "And there's other tools you can use if you scroll down the", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00373-00117998-00118098": "page.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00374-00118098-00118338": "There's all kinds of visuals that you can do.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00375-00118338-00118669": "Just want to show you that.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00376-00118669-00118954": "All right go back to results.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00377-00118954-00119227": "In thinking about your search results there's a", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00378-00119227-00119504": "couple ways that you can manage these.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00379-00119504-00119772": "You can create a temporary list.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00380-00119772-00119908": "So let's", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00381-00119908-00120300": "say that you're going through these articles and you want to kind of pick", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00382-00120300-00120842": "the ones that you think sound good that you want to put aside to look at later.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00383-00120842-00121177": "So you could select the ones you want.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00384-00121177-00121583": "I'll select a couple.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00385-00121583-00121827": "And I can click on", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00386-00121827-00122327": "this button that says 'add to list'.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00387-00122327-00123082": "So it's creating a temporary list for me of the articles that I selected.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00388-00123082-00123182": "So", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00389-00123182-00123816": "potentially I could run another search and continue adding to my list.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00390-00123816-00124260": "Now this list, this temporary list, is only going to stay here for this Scopus", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00391-00124260-00124360": "session.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00392-00124360-00124629": "So when I log out a Scopus or when I sign out or close this window,", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00393-00124629-00124914": "it's going to go away.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00394-00124914-00125085": "And so I could view or manage my list.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00395-00125085-00125185": "So I could click", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00396-00125185-00125629": "on that and I could see here are the ones that I added to my temporary list.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00397-00125629-00126041": "So if you're running multiple searches and you want to kind of keep those in a", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00398-00126041-00126414": "certain place that you think are ones that you want to go back to, you can", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00399-00126414-00126654": "create a temporary list.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00400-00126654-00127059": "Now with the ones that you selected, you can as you", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00401-00127059-00127533": "can see here you can do different things with them.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00402-00127533-00127776": "So we can download them, we can", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00403-00127776-00128160": "export them, we can print them, we could email them.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00404-00128160-00128485": "So you have lots of options.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00405-00128485-00128871": "Now the other thing that you can do, and this is also the case for many of the", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00406-00128871-00129563": "other databases, is that you can create an individual database account where you", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00407-00129563-00129976": "can save search strategies, save your lists.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00408-00129976-00130232": "So for example if you made a list", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00409-00130232-00130432": "here, you could save it.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00410-00130432-00130716": "You can also create alerts.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00411-00130716-00130851": "So let's say that you're", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00412-00130851-00131173": "doing a systematic review.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00413-00131173-00131437": "And you have a very complex search strategy, you could", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00414-00131437-00131723": "create an account in Scopus.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00415-00131723-00132004": "Type in your search strategy and then you could save", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00416-00132004-00132104": "it.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00417-00132104-00132407": "So maybe you're not going to be able to finish going through all your results", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00418-00132407-00132507": "today.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00419-00132507-00132843": "And you don't want to have to go back in and type in all your search", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00420-00132843-00132943": "results.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00421-00132943-00133095": "You can save it.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00422-00133095-00133600": "And that would require creating an account.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00423-00133600-00134189": "So up at the top of the page, you'll see this 'register' button.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00424-00134189-00134289": "And that's how you", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00425-00134289-00134466": "would go about creating a Scopus account.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00426-00134466-00134750": "And it just asked you for information:", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00427-00134750-00134928": "your name, your email address.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00428-00134928-00135036": "You create a password.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00429-00135036-00135315": "And then once you have that", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00430-00135315-00135863": "account within Scopus, you can save searches you can create lists you can", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00431-00135863-00135963": "set up search alerts.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00432-00135963-00136452": "So, for example, if you have a long complex search", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00433-00136452-00136607": "strategy you can save it.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00434-00136607-00136965": "And you can tell the database, if there's any results", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00435-00136965-00137293": "that come up for the search send me an email once a week.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00436-00137293-00137416": "So you can tell it to", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00437-00137416-00137607": "alert you if there's any new citations.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00438-00137607-00137749": "So that's really the value in creating", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00439-00137749-00137851": "an account.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00440-00137851-00138242": "Especially if you have a long search strategy so that again you don't", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00441-00138242-00138501": "have to keep typing it in when you go back to it.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00442-00138501-00138767": "The other thing you can do is", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00443-00138767-00139033": "you can export citations to Refworks.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00444-00139033-00139221": "So let me just tell you very briefly what", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00445-00139221-00139636": "it is and how you can get your citations from Scopus into Refworks.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00446-00139636-00140240": "So Refworks is a bibliographic management tool that helps you format", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00447-00140240-00140387": "citations.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00448-00140387-00141116": "It helps you organize citations so you can create folders and", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00449-00141116-00141401": "kind of create your own little library of citations.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00450-00141401-00141558": "So let's say that you're", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00451-00141558-00141795": "doing this search on electronic cigarettes.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00452-00141795-00141970": "And you're doing a search in", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00453-00141970-00142348": "Scopus, you're doing a search in PubMed for example.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00454-00142348-00142448": "You know you can put all", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00455-00142448-00142864": "your citations that you find in Scopus you can export them to Refworks.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00456-00142864-00142964": "Or the", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00457-00142964-00143283": "ones that least that you think you're going to use when you're", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00458-00143283-00143423": "going to write your paper.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00459-00143423-00143653": "You can kind of keep your citations organized.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00460-00143653-00143753": "And", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00461-00143753-00143853": "then it will also help you format them.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00462-00143853-00144079": "So if you're writing a paper and you", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00463-00144079-00144482": "need to format your citations in APA format, for example, Refworks can", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00464-00144482-00144612": "help you do that.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00465-00144612-00144965": "It's very similar to how I added them to my list.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00466-00144965-00145848": "You know I select the citations I want and then I can click this export button.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00467-00145848-00145992": "And it gives me some options here.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00468-00145992-00146275": "Now if I'm using Refworks, I'm going to select", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00469-00146275-00146586": "the 'Refworks'", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00470-00146586-00146767": "link at the top.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00471-00146767-00147180": "And then it's asking me what information I want to export.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00472-00147180-00147280": "And I", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00473-00147280-00147752": "probably want to export most of this information.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00474-00147752-00147852": "Probably I", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00475-00147852-00148136": "don't need funding details or other information.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00476-00148136-00148298": "Maybe I need other", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00477-00148298-00148398": "information.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00478-00148398-00148742": "Anyway select what you want and then you hit the button", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00479-00148742-00148953": "that says 'export'.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00480-00148953-00149448": "And it should open Refworks, prompt you to sign in, and", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00481-00149448-00149701": "then export them into your Refworks account.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00482-00149701-00149872": "So it's very easy to get your", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00483-00149872-00150226": "citations from Scopus into Refworks.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00484-00150226-00150426": "You simply run your search, select the", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00485-00150426-00151066": "citations you want ,click on export and then select the appropriate boxes so", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00486-00151066-00151243": "it's very easy.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00487-00151243-00151562": "I think that I've covered all that I", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00488-00151562-00151697": "wanted to cover tonight.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00489-00151697-00152054": "Just to reiterate what we've talked about.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00490-00152054-00152154": "We've", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00491-00152154-00152547": "talked about how to do a document search so if you're searching for a particular", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00492-00152547-00152662": "topic.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00493-00152662-00153022": "How to enter your keywords and synonyms.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00494-00153022-00153467": "And once you're looking at your search results, we talked about how to use", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00495-00153467-00153874": "limits like year and language.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00496-00153874-00154143": "We talked about the 'cited by' feature and looking", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00497-00154143-00154434": "at an articles reference list.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00498-00154434-00154826": "And then we talked about doing a search by author.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00499-00154826-00155516": "We also talked about creating a particular individual account in this", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00500-00155516-00156007": "database if you want to save searches or create alerts.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00501-00156007-00156160": "Which you can do.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00502-00156160-00156260": "Well that", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00503-00156260-00156811": "is all I have for tonight, if you have other questions.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00504-00156811-00156911": "You know as you use the", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00505-00156911-00157432": "database or you use any of our resources, please feel free to contact me or any of", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00506-00157432-00157569": "the other reference librarians.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00507-00157569-00157832": "Also on the library home page on the right hand", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00508-00157832-00158258": "side there is an 'ask us' button and so you can chat with a reference librarian", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00509-00158258-00158409": "as well.", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00510-00158409-00158882": "So I appreciate your attendance and thank you and I hope you have a good", "3um9roO5Q7Q-00511-00158882-00158913": "night."}}]