[{"audio_id": "gCflZ2o76Dg", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "gCk18poZ8ou", "text": {"gCk18poZ8ou-00000-00000000-00000191": "어벤져스 엔드게임(Avengers: Endgame)", "gCk18poZ8ou-00001-00000191-00000241": "어벤져스 엔드게임(Avengers: Endgame)", "gCk18poZ8ou-00002-00000241-00000291": "어벤져스 엔드게임(Avengers: Endgame)", "gCk18poZ8ou-00003-00000291-00000545": "어벤져스 엔드게임(Avengers: Endgame)", "gCk18poZ8ou-00004-00000545-00000662": "어벤져스 엔드게임(Avengers: Endgame)", "gCk18poZ8ou-00005-00000723-00000981": "어벤져스 엔드게임(Avengers: Endgame)", "gCk18poZ8ou-00006-00000981-00001241": "어벤져스 엔드게임(Avengers: Endgame)", "gCk18poZ8ou-00007-00001282-00001382": "어벤져스 엔드게임(Avengers: Endgame)", "gCk18poZ8ou-00008-00001462-00001758": "어벤져스 엔드게임(Avengers: Endgame)", "gCk18poZ8ou-00009-00001758-00002077": "어벤져스 엔드게임(Avengers: Endgame)", "gCk18poZ8ou-00010-00002077-00002406": "어벤져스 엔드게임(Avengers: Endgame)", "gCk18poZ8ou-00092-00026134-00026455": "I am inevitable.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00093-00026455-00026555": "I am inevitable.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00094-00026604-00026895": "I am inevitable.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00095-00026895-00027242": "I am inevitable.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00096-00027340-00027609": "I am inevitable.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00097-00027609-00027887": "I am inevitable.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00098-00027918-00028261": "I am inevitable.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00099-00028309-00028590": "I am inevitable.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00100-00028590-00028890": "I am inevitable.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00115-00033163-00033368": "I am Iron man.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00116-00033488-00033797": "I am Iron man.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00117-00033797-00033957": "I am Iron man.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00118-00034006-00034322": "I am Iron man.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00119-00034322-00034605": "I am Iron man.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00120-00034676-00034970": "I am Iron man.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00121-00034970-00035147": "I am Iron man.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00131-00037995-00038208": "Some people move on. But not us... Not us.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00132-00038306-00038406": "Some people move on. But not us... Not us.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00133-00038553-00038838": "Some people move on. But not us... Not us.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00134-00038838-00039143": "Some people move on. But not us... Not us.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00135-00039143-00039446": "Some people move on. But not us... Not us.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00136-00039446-00039780": "Some people move on. But not us... Not us.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00185-00053573-00053784": "I like this one.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00186-00053853-00054186": "I like this one.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00187-00054216-00054490": "I like this one.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00188-00054611-00054911": "I like this one.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00189-00054911-00055161": "I like this one.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00222-00065023-00065347": "We have to make it worth it.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00223-00065414-00065701": "We have to make it worth it.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00224-00065777-00066088": "We have to make it worth it.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00225-00066088-00066413": "We have to make it worth it.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00226-00066419-00066723": "We have to make it worth it.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00227-00066723-00067025": "We have to make it worth it.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00228-00067025-00067322": "We have to make it worth it.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00244-00071597-00071761": "Let me go. It’s OK.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00245-00071828-00072123": "Let me go. It’s OK.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00246-00072123-00072403": "Let me go. It’s OK.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00247-00072403-00072689": "Let me go. It’s OK.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00248-00072717-00072976": "Let me go. It’s OK.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00258-00075588-00075723": "Everlasting exchange, a soul for a soul", "gCk18poZ8ou-00259-00075843-00075979": "Everlasting exchange, a soul for a soul", "gCk18poZ8ou-00260-00076035-00076135": "Everlasting exchange, a soul for a soul", "gCk18poZ8ou-00261-00076193-00076472": "Everlasting exchange, a soul for a soul", "gCk18poZ8ou-00262-00076571-00076671": "Everlasting exchange, a soul for a soul", "gCk18poZ8ou-00263-00076683-00076987": "Everlasting exchange, a soul for a soul", "gCk18poZ8ou-00264-00076987-00077087": "Everlasting exchange, a soul for a soul", "gCk18poZ8ou-00265-00077191-00077485": "Everlasting exchange, a soul for a soul", "gCk18poZ8ou-00284-00082667-00082946": "We have a chance to bring her back, bring everyone back", "gCk18poZ8ou-00285-00082946-00083046": "We have a chance to bring her back, bring everyone back", "gCk18poZ8ou-00286-00083102-00083386": "We have a chance to bring her back, bring everyone back", "gCk18poZ8ou-00287-00083396-00083669": "We have a chance to bring her back, bring everyone back", "gCk18poZ8ou-00288-00083669-00083910": "We have a chance to bring her back, bring everyone back", "gCk18poZ8ou-00289-00083910-00084170": "We have a chance to bring her back, bring everyone back", "gCk18poZ8ou-00290-00084170-00084486": "We have a chance to bring her back, bring everyone back", "gCk18poZ8ou-00291-00084486-00084762": "We have a chance to bring her back, bring everyone back", "gCk18poZ8ou-00292-00084762-00084906": "We have a chance to bring her back, bring everyone back", "gCk18poZ8ou-00327-00094127-00094437": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00328-00094437-00094732": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00329-00094798-00094942": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00330-00094980-00095114": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00331-00095146-00095427": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00332-00095484-00095825": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00333-00095825-00096116": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00349-00100248-00100410": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00350-00100492-00100665": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00351-00100760-00100860": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00352-00100978-00101258": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00353-00101258-00101392": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00354-00101478-00101806": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00355-00101806-00102115": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00356-00102115-00102365": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00357-00102401-00102691": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00358-00102691-00102964": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00359-00102964-00103254": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00360-00103389-00103692": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00361-00103692-00103961": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00362-00103961-00104235": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00363-00104273-00104401": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00364-00104434-00104703": "Because before, you didn’t have me.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00367-00105307-00105638": "9개죠 ;;; Sorry,guys...", "gCk18poZ8ou-00374-00107584-00107880": "Whatever it takes!", "gCk18poZ8ou-00375-00107880-00108185": "Whatever it takes!", "gCk18poZ8ou-00376-00108185-00108483": "Whatever it takes!", "gCk18poZ8ou-00377-00108483-00108728": "Whatever it takes!", "gCk18poZ8ou-00378-00108728-00109028": "Whatever it takes!", "gCk18poZ8ou-00379-00109028-00109352": "Whatever it takes!", "gCk18poZ8ou-00380-00109352-00109577": "Whatever it takes!", "gCk18poZ8ou-00381-00109612-00109912": "Whatever it takes!", "gCk18poZ8ou-00382-00109912-00110207": "Whatever it takes!", "gCk18poZ8ou-00383-00110207-00110511": "Whatever it takes!", "gCk18poZ8ou-00402-00115967-00116256": "It's like I was made for this.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00403-00116256-00116554": "It's like I was made for this.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00404-00116554-00116854": "It's like I was made for this.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00405-00116854-00117003": "It's like I was made for this.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00406-00117062-00117326": "It's like I was made for this.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00407-00117326-00117672": "It's like I was made for this.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00408-00117714-00118019": "It's like I was made for this.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00409-00118019-00118333": "It's like I was made for this.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00410-00118333-00118538": "It's like I was made for this.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00411-00118592-00118739": "It's like I was made for this.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00412-00118831-00119152": "It's like I was made for this.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00413-00119233-00119513": "It's like I was made for this.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00416-00119944-00120268": "Tell my family I love them.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00417-00120352-00120546": "Tell my family I love them.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00418-00120604-00120873": "Tell my family I love them.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00419-00120873-00121173": "Tell my family I love them.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00420-00121173-00121273": "Tell my family I love them.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00421-00121289-00121591": "Tell my family I love them.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00422-00121600-00121885": "Tell my family I love them.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00425-00122594-00122937": "You tell them yourself.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00426-00122937-00123178": "You tell them yourself.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00427-00123178-00123453": "You tell them yourself.", "gCk18poZ8ou-00428-00123486-00123775": "You tell them yourself."}}, {"audio_id": "gCreCV4bri8", "text": {"gCreCV4bri8-00000-00000000-00000960": "Good evening and welcome everyone to tonight's meeting \"The gig economy is coming for you: How the Ford government and Uber plan to gig-ify the economy.\"", "gCreCV4bri8-00001-00000996-00001752": "My name is James Clark. I use he/him pronouns, and I'm Interim Director of Research and Education at the Ontario Federation of Labour.", "gCreCV4bri8-00002-00001752-00002640": "I'll begin tonight's meeting by starting with a land acknowledgement. We're gathering here today from communities all across Ontario.", "gCreCV4bri8-00003-00002664-00003700": "I'm facilitating from the traditional territory of many nations, including the Mississaugas of the Credit, the Anishnaabeg, the Haudenosaunee and the Wendat Peoples.", "gCreCV4bri8-00004-00003700-00004764": "This area is governed by the Dish With One Spoon Wampum Covenant. The Dish With One Spoon is sometimes called the bowl or kettle and represents what is now southern Ontario.", "gCreCV4bri8-00005-00004764-00005220": "We all eat out of this dish and share this territory with only one spoon.", "gCreCV4bri8-00006-00005220-00006200": "In honoring our ability to gather we recognize the First Nations, Métis, and Inuit Peoples who have inhabited and cared for this land for many millennia.", "gCreCV4bri8-00007-00006256-00007280": "Wherever you live on Turtle Island, we are all treaty people who give gratitude to Indigenous Peoples for their wisdom and strength and how we look after each other and the land.", "gCreCV4bri8-00008-00007340-00008632": "Part of each of our reconciliation efforts compels us to know and understand our colonialist history, the devastating destruction it has caused and the ways that continues to damage the lives of many.", "gCreCV4bri8-00009-00008632-00009288": "During this COVID-19 pandemic we witnessed an even clearer view of the disparities in our shared space.", "gCreCV4bri8-00010-00009288-00009816": "And work diligently every day to ensure the prosperity of all peoples.", "gCreCV4bri8-00011-00009816-00011144": "As Labour leaders and activists in our respective communities who are advocating for workers rights, we must take particular care to ensure you're advocating for the rights health and safety of Indigenous communities.", "gCreCV4bri8-00012-00011204-00012016": "So, before I hand it over to our first speaker, I just want to review a couple of housekeeping items, the first is to let you know how tonight's meeting is going to work.", "gCreCV4bri8-00013-00012060-00012708": "there'll be plenty of time for discussion for question and answer after each of the speakers have a chance to make their introductory", "gCreCV4bri8-00014-00012744-00013540": "remarks. We have an amazing line up of speakers tonight, if you have any questions or comments we're going to encourage you to itemize those in the chat.", "gCreCV4bri8-00015-00013560-00014784": "or to ask a question in the Q & A box, that will be available for all participants. So again, if anybody has any questions or comments feel free to participate in the chat and if you have a question for the speakers, you can ask it in the Q & A box.", "gCreCV4bri8-00016-00014900-00015516": "And now i'm going to turn it over to our first speaker who is going to make some introductory remarks before we get into", "gCreCV4bri8-00017-00015547-00016700": "the main session of the meeting. Our first speaker tonight is Patty Coates. Patty is the President of the Ontario Federation of Labour. I'm happy to introduce Patty to you. Over to you Patty.", "gCreCV4bri8-00018-00016824-00017760": "Thank you, James. And good evening everyone and welcome. Thank you so much for joining us here for this very important conversation.", "gCreCV4bri8-00019-00017796-00018848": "And thank you to everyone who collaborated on this event. As James said, my name is Patty Coates, I use she and her pronouns, and I am the President of the Ontario Federation of Labour.", "gCreCV4bri8-00020-00018932-00019616": "Right now, Doug Ford's Conservative Government is contemplating carve-outs of the Employment Standards Act", "gCreCV4bri8-00021-00019656-00021144": "that would entrench precarious conditions for the most vulnerable workers. These carve-outs come from recommendations released last month by Doug Ford's hand-picked Ontario Workforce Recovery Advisory Committee.", "gCreCV4bri8-00022-00021216-00022728": "Their report on the \"Future of Work\" opens the door to the 'gig-ification' of the entire economy and proposes creating a new sub category that will leave gig workers without full and equal rights.", "gCreCV4bri8-00023-00022784-00024120": "As we've said over and over, gig workers are workers, full stop. They deserve nothing less than the full and equal rights and protections afforded to all workers under the Employment Standards Act.", "gCreCV4bri8-00024-00024176-00025500": "That means no carve-outs, payment for all hours of work, compensation for work-related expenses, full and equal access to existing benefits and programs,", "gCreCV4bri8-00025-00025588-00027172": "data transparency, counting gig work towards permanent residency applications, recognizing gig workers' right to form a union, and an end to arbitrary deactivations.", "gCreCV4bri8-00026-00027212-00028480": "We know that gig workers have been fighting back to demand the rights that they all deserve. Now is the time to ensure that the whole Labor movement is united in this fight.", "gCreCV4bri8-00027-00028516-00029516": "That's what we're here to do tonight. We have a lineup of incredible speakers to talk about how we build this fight back. You'll hear stories from a", "gCreCV4bri8-00028-00029560-00030632": "Similar fight that happened in California, firsthand worker experiences, and learn learn more about the 'future of work' consultation process and the", "gCreCV4bri8-00029-00030676-00032320": "implications of their recommendations. We cannot let Ford's Conservative Government make it easier for employers to misclassify workers as independent contractors and exclude them from Ontario's minimum labour standards, and we won't.", "gCreCV4bri8-00030-00032376-00033964": "Because all of our jobs are at risk, unless we stand up for decent work for every single one of us now. I will hand it over to Jennifer Scott President of Gig Workers United, to kick off tonight's discussion. Jennifer over to you.", "gCreCV4bri8-00031-00033964-00035020": "Hi. I'm so excited to be here with all of you, it is very reassuring to see so many people here in this room, with us.", "gCreCV4bri8-00032-00035088-00036960": "Like Patty said, so I'm a gig worker, I live in work in Toronto. I work on apps like Uber and Doordash and Skip the Dishes, and I work on bicycle, so delivering mostly like hot, on-demand, food. As a member of Gig Workers United,", "gCreCV4bri8-00033-00037080-00037844": "you know, our Union is about uniting together gig workers, no matter the app that we work on whether its food delivery,", "gCreCV4bri8-00034-00037924-00038444": "whether it's grocery delivery, whether it's mail delivery, you know something like Amazon Flex or Instacart.", "gCreCV4bri8-00035-00038480-00039868": "No matter the apps that we work on, or the types of vehicles that we use, or the cities that we deliver in, we are all facing the same problem which is misclassification and, you know, terribly regressive labour policy.", "gCreCV4bri8-00036-00040020-00040760": "And for us, you know, when we when we created Gig Workers United, and we thought about what do we need to have good work,", "gCreCV4bri8-00037-00040808-00042072": "we wanted to build a union where, no matter the app, no matter our situation, we could be united, together with all of us, because we all need the same change to have good working conditions.", "gCreCV4bri8-00038-00042240-00043060": "So patty talked to you about the Gig Workers' Bill of Rights, which is our demand. Our demand is full workers' rights for gig workers.", "gCreCV4bri8-00039-00043124-00044368": "Working through the pandemic, we were essential workers. Our work is valuable, our work is necessary and correct classification is necessary for us to continue working in a healthy, high quality way.", "gCreCV4bri8-00040-00044544-00046268": "What we're here to talk about today, obviously, is is not good news. We're not talking about something fun, the government is talking about carve-outs and proposed legislation for carve-outs and that won't just impact gig workers, that will impact everybody in Ontario who works.", "gCreCV4bri8-00041-00046432-00047004": "This is a hard fight, it's a big fight. It's a little bit intimidating, but at the same time, like,", "gCreCV4bri8-00042-00047124-00047800": "when I think about gig workers, I can't think of anyone who knows more than we do,", "gCreCV4bri8-00043-00047800-00048820": "what it means to put up a hard fight when you're facing one. People thought that it was impossible for us to organize. We don't have a workplace, we don't have", "gCreCV4bri8-00044-00048860-00050408": "a lunch room, you know, our workplace is the world, the city. And for us organizing means being out on the street, flagging each other down, having organizing conversations in the rain and the snow in really hot conditions.", "gCreCV4bri8-00045-00050496-00051408": "But we do it. We do it because we need to, and because we want to, and we recognize that we deserve full workers' rights.", "gCreCV4bri8-00046-00051460-00052500": "And so, when I think about all of us coming here together today, I feel like that's just, you know, it's just a magnified version of that. Instead of uniting gig workers we're just going to unite", "gCreCV4bri8-00047-00052560-00053812": "everybody in the province, who works, no matter the sector, no matter their job, no matter their union. And to me - I mean, like, I don't know about you - that sounds like a dream. Like yes, let's do that.", "gCreCV4bri8-00048-00054000-00055144": "You know, now is the time we're facing legislation. We're facing legislation that will impact all of us, and we have this opportunity to unite workers all over the province together to fight back.", "gCreCV4bri8-00049-00055248-00055652": "And I think about, like, coming out of the pandemic, you know", "gCreCV4bri8-00050-00055776-00057336": "we see people who came out of the pandemic and it wasn't that hard for them they're okay. And a lot of us aren't okay. A lot of us watched people who have power and money make decisions not to support us, not to keep us safe.", "gCreCV4bri8-00051-00057476-00058267": "And that, I don't know about you, that makes me feel terrible. Like, I'm so so angry, which is like a just anger, but it's very intense anger.", "gCreCV4bri8-00052-00058379-00059384": "You know, and then today were united in this moment while the Omicron variant is still very intense, while work is still very unsafe, we're united to talk about", "gCreCV4bri8-00053-00059472-00060244": "legislation that would create a future of work, where we have less than we have now, the whole thing is very offensive.", "gCreCV4bri8-00054-00060288-00061655": "And so, like, in that I find hope. In us being here, in us uniting together, in us putting up a fight, working together. It'll be hard work, that's true, but if we do it together it's never really that hard, is it?", "gCreCV4bri8-00055-00061867-00062279": "Okay, Joshua Mandryk is our first panelist.", "gCreCV4bri8-00056-00062412-00062484": "Josh.", "gCreCV4bri8-00057-00062736-00063612": "Josh is a labour lawyer,  and he works at Goldblatt and is counsel to the OFL.", "gCreCV4bri8-00058-00063728-00063976": "Josh how are you doing?", "gCreCV4bri8-00059-00064076-00064212": "I'm good, how are you Jennifer?", "gCreCV4bri8-00060-00064240-00064332": "Good, thank you.", "gCreCV4bri8-00061-00064444-00065096": "Can you tell us what the future of work consultations were and what they've proposed for gig workers and the gig economy in Ontario?", "gCreCV4bri8-00062-00065148-00066336": "Absolutely, first off so nice to be here with friends to talk about this important fight ahead for a fair future for gig workers. I'm always inspired by hearing you talk about the fights that you've had and the fights ahead.", "gCreCV4bri8-00063-00066452-00067332": "About this, this consultation process, so the Ford government struck up what it called the Ontario Workforce Recovery Advisory Committee.", "gCreCV4bri8-00064-00067368-00068712": "And this was struck to make recommendations with respect to the future of work. Now the committee was given a really broad mandate that went way beyond gig workers alone, but I think that most observers saw this is really about teeing up", "gCreCV4bri8-00065-00068816-00069420": "changes with respect to gig work in response to Uber's lobbying and PR efforts in Canada.", "gCreCV4bri8-00066-00069472-00070300": "And so the Committee issued its report in November, but before I speak about the report itself, I want to speak about the process that got us there.", "gCreCV4bri8-00067-00070348-00071520": "This was not a meaningful consultation process. Instead it was a flawed exercise from the get go and it was structured in a way that all but guaranteed minimal worker participation.", "gCreCV4bri8-00068-00071628-00072232": "These flaws, these deep flaws, in the process were extensively catalogued in the OFL submissions.", "gCreCV4bri8-00069-00072268-00073236": "I'd encourage all of you to read those submissions. There's a link in the chat, but briefly to summarize, some of the key problems included a lack of worker voice or participation,", "gCreCV4bri8-00070-00073276-00074080": "a rushed timeline for the submissions, no clear guidance for what the written submissions were looking for other than big overarching questions.", "gCreCV4bri8-00071-00074132-00074736": "There were no public consultations, ie ways to actually get working people there to speak to them.", "gCreCV4bri8-00072-00074780-00075696": "There were some limited, invite only consultations with stakeholders, these were fairly last minute, they were also facilitated by a polling firm.", "gCreCV4bri8-00073-00075728-00076316": "And that just reinforced the notion that this whole thing was just a public relations exercise to get to a predetermined outcome.", "gCreCV4bri8-00074-00076380-00077304": "As an aside, I would note that the PR firm that was hired and that ran these just happened to be the same firm was also hired by Uber to do it's efforts in Canada.", "gCreCV4bri8-00075-00077376-00078120": "The timing of the committee was suspect falling shortly after Uber launched its public and PR campaign for its so called Flexible Work+.", "gCreCV4bri8-00076-00078156-00079012": "And the whole process left people with the feeling that the fix was in, so to speak, and that this committee was path bound to making recommendations to try and set workers back.", "gCreCV4bri8-00077-00079072-00079908": "And that leads us to the report that came out in November, which is more or less exactly what the type of outcome that critics expected.", "gCreCV4bri8-00078-00080004-00080820": "There are a number of very concerning proposals in here, one of which that I won't get into any detail in for non gig workers,", "gCreCV4bri8-00079-00080880-00081636": "calls to make it easier to classify people as independent contractors it's a very concerning proposal. But in terms of gig workers specifically,", "gCreCV4bri8-00080-00081668-00082504": "the central recommendation is a proposal to create a third dependent contract or category for gig or platform workers in the app space.", "gCreCV4bri8-00081-00082536-00083828": "And it calls to give them some quote unquote minimum or core benefits and it's pretty clear from reading the report in the recommendation that this is not calling for full and equal status for gig workers.", "gCreCV4bri8-00082-00083924-00084960": "And one of the most dangerous things about this proposal is that it's being framed as a positive step. It's being framed as something to help gig workers to give them more rights.", "gCreCV4bri8-00083-00085008-00085716": "And in that sense, and Veena can speak to this far better than I could, it's sort of out of the prop 22 playbook and in that regard.", "gCreCV4bri8-00084-00085804-00086568": "If you listen to the announcement about this proposal you'd be given the impression that this was somehow a win for gig workers but that's not the case.", "gCreCV4bri8-00085-00086608-00088364": "Gig workers are misclassified employees, they deserve full and equal rights, but instead of guaranteeing them the rights that they're currently being wrongly denied by the employers, this proposal would instead lock them into a second tier status with less rights.", "gCreCV4bri8-00086-00088464-00089324": "And I think part of the confusion, that this is allowing to create, has been by the careful use of the term dependent contractor", "gCreCV4bri8-00087-00089368-00090228": "in this recommendation. And so, dependent contractor is a term that we have some experience with in Canada, it's a category that exists a common law.", "gCreCV4bri8-00088-00090264-00090936": "It's also a category that's used in the labour relations contexts that many of the folks here from the union background might be familiar with.", "gCreCV4bri8-00089-00090988-00091548": "In Ontario, employees defined under Labour Relations Act to include dependent contractor.", "gCreCV4bri8-00090-00091588-00092360": "And so what that means is dependent contractors under the Labor Relations Act have all have the same rights as employees for labour relations board.", "gCreCV4bri8-00091-00092420-00093048": "And that's a good thing, but what this committee is proposing is not to amend the Employment Standards Act.", "gCreCV4bri8-00092-00093096-00093764": "To clarify that  employees include independent contractors, that would have put it in line with the Labor Relations Act.", "gCreCV4bri8-00093-00093796-00094404": "And that would have followed a recommendation from a previous review from years back, instead, when it's calling for is a third", "gCreCV4bri8-00094-00094440-00095192": "intermediate category. A category that would be specific for gig workers in the app space, not for all workers.", "gCreCV4bri8-00095-00095240-00096076": "And it would appear to provide them less than full and equal protections, and so this is just the wrong approach it's totally wrong headed.", "gCreCV4bri8-00096-00096144-00097296": "And what is sort of animating this are all of these assumptions about gig work that are just completely faulty, and so one is there's this assumption that there's somehow a tension between employment status and flexibility.", "gCreCV4bri8-00097-00097352-00097688": "There's this assumption kicked into all of this, that", "gCreCV4bri8-00098-00097728-00098848": "the current treatment of gig workers is due to some genuine legal ambiguity and it's not about the ruthless exploitation that the Silicon Valley based companies are doing for their workers right now.", "gCreCV4bri8-00099-00098904-00099436": "And it's also motivating this, this specific carve-out for app-based gig workers,", "gCreCV4bri8-00100-00099468-00100888": "part of what's motivating this is this idea that it's it's somehow a gig or a platform specific issue that needs a gig or a platform specific response when really this is part of a broader issue of misclassification that hurts all works.", "gCreCV4bri8-00101-00100992-00101616": "So that's what the proposal is but the report is also remarkable for what it's missing when it comes to gig work.", "gCreCV4bri8-00102-00101664-00102776": "And you and Patty both spoke about the Gig Workers' Bill of Rights and now gig workers and their allies have been clear about the things that you want and that you need and that you deserve to be treated fairly.", "gCreCV4bri8-00103-00102816-00103868": "And so, for instance, one of those key points is to be paid for all hours of work, and not just for the so called engaged time from when you accept in order to when you drop it off.", "gCreCV4bri8-00104-00103920-00104700": "This is in the gig workers Bill of Rights, this is something that that gig workers and their allies are fighting for, and that made this clear in front of the committee.", "gCreCV4bri8-00105-00104748-00105420": "And this is a fundamental fight in the gig economy and and it has huge implications for workers.", "gCreCV4bri8-00106-00105476-00106944": "Joshua Mandryk (he/him): And it's remarkable, because this is entirely absent from the report they don't even address issues like this and it's also significant that the report doesn't address this, the other sorts of performance and good workers and their allies were calling for, for instance", "gCreCV4bri8-00107-00107120-00108372": "enshrinement of the ABC test to resolve issues of misclassification so the gig workers would be given their full and equal protection and status. The report doesn't engage with those sorts of proposals or even acknowledge them.", "gCreCV4bri8-00108-00108483-00109583": "And so it's not just these very wrongheaded recommendations that are concerned, it's also just the complete lack of engagement with the gig workers demands.", "gCreCV4bri8-00109-00109740-00109790": "Yeah.", "gCreCV4bri8-00110-00109896-00110664": "Josh, I saw in the chat somebody asked if we could briefly define what gig workers are. Can I throw that to you? Will you do that for us?", "gCreCV4bri8-00111-00110748-00111283": "Yeah sure, I mean listen, you know, I think that the term can be much broader. I mean, you know,", "gCreCV4bri8-00112-00111328-00111844": "construction Industry workers are sort of the classic gig workers, but I think in this context, when we talked about", "gCreCV4bri8-00113-00111883-00113440": "you know, so-called gig workers or so-called platform based workers, we're really talking mostly, I think, about workers who work through platforms, or for platforms rather, you know working for companies like like Uber or Lyft who use these apps.", "gCreCV4bri8-00114-00113568-00115020": "to have their employees work on there, but yeah I mean the the gig economy, the old school gig economy has been around forever. But I think the focus for this committee certainly was really about what they call the so-called platform based economy.", "gCreCV4bri8-00115-00115124-00116688": "Thank you, you know, I often talk about when we're being faced with something or presented with something it's really important to sort of like pull back the veil in front of it to really look behind it. And so Josh i'd love to ask you", "gCreCV4bri8-00116-00116904-00118128": "what do you think we can expect from employers in Ontario if the direct recommendations are brought forward in February as legislation, how do you think that will bleed into other sectors?", "gCreCV4bri8-00117-00118211-00119024": "That's a great question. So these recommendations, if they are enshrined in law would undermine decent work for all working people.", "gCreCV4bri8-00118-00119059-00119604": "And the devil is going to be in the details, with this, but it seems pretty clear that this proposal would", "gCreCV4bri8-00119-00119640-00120768": "would not give platform based gig workers, as they describe it, full and equal status. Instead it would give them lesser rights. It would it would lock them into a, to a lesser status. And assuming that to be the case", "gCreCV4bri8-00120-00120824-00121940": "the enshrinement of this proposal, what it's going to do, is create a financial and a legal incentive for employers to reclassify workers as so called platform based gig workers.", "gCreCV4bri8-00121-00121964-00122840": "Because it's going to get them around some basic workplace protections, and that is such an important point for people to understand is that right now,", "gCreCV4bri8-00122-00122864-00123800": "you know, when people think about gig workers, if you think about these apps they think about primarily food, food courier and rideshare drivers, but even right now", "gCreCV4bri8-00123-00123828-00124944": "that's not really the full extent of the gig economy. You know the app-based gigs right now in this province have expanded into restaurant kitchens into cleaning services into construction and to.", "gCreCV4bri8-00124-00124976-00125800": "help agencies, they're in long term care, in the healthcare sector, the gig economy is by no means contained to, you know, Uber and Lyft.", "gCreCV4bri8-00125-00125832-00127344": "And it's coming for all of our jobs, and so, if this sort of legislation gets enshrined where app-based gig workers are given lesser status and less rights, this is just going to hasten the shift from from employees to so called gig workers.", "gCreCV4bri8-00126-00127483-00128280": "Yeah, I mean, I agree with you and that's the theme of this panel tonight you know gig workers deserve proper", "gCreCV4bri8-00127-00128372-00128996": "rights and protections at work, like absolutely. At the same time, when legislation has been brought forward", "gCreCV4bri8-00128-00129035-00129556": "under this this guise of protecting, or supporting, or make things better for gig workers", "gCreCV4bri8-00129-00129592-00130211": "we have to take a look at that and see that the gig workers are being used in this moment. We're being used.", "gCreCV4bri8-00130-00130248-00131640": "And the reality is that we are like a canary in the coal mine to the rest of the labour movement. What is happening right now to us is going to happen to everybody else, which is also why i'm so excited there's so many people here.", "gCreCV4bri8-00131-00131820-00132588": "Thank you Josh. Veena Dubal is also here with us, she's a professor of law at the University of California Hastings.", "gCreCV4bri8-00132-00132696-00133400": "and she helped gig workers and advocates campaign against prop 22 in California. You know, it's so lovely to be here with you.", "gCreCV4bri8-00133-00133440-00135384": "Thank you so much for having me, it is amazing to see such a robust group of people fighting against the spread of this prop 22 like law and and and to see you having these conversations, which we frankly didn't have in California during the right time.", "gCreCV4bri8-00134-00135468-00135664": "Yeah, I remember.", "gCreCV4bri8-00135-00135792-00137060": "When Uber and other apps were lobbying for California it was something like $200 million they spent on that. Can you tell us a little bit about what prop 22 was and why these companies would spend so much money on it?", "gCreCV4bri8-00136-00137100-00138536": "Yeah, so in California our California legislature in response to a Supreme Court decision passed a law that included what Joshua spoke about, the ABC test.", "gCreCV4bri8-00137-00138612-00139464": "and made it very clear that these companies were employers of their workers - Uber, Lyft, Instacart, DoorDash.", "gCreCV4bri8-00138-00139560-00140172": "And in response, because they lost at the legislature, they turned to the initiative system.", "gCreCV4bri8-00139-00140212-00140884": "We have a system of direct democracy in California, where, if you have enough money you can put a law on the books", "gCreCV4bri8-00140-00140920-00141808": "by lying to the voting public about what that law says and that's precisely what they used their $225 million to do. They spent", "gCreCV4bri8-00141-00141892-00142920": "months during what was at the time, was a global pandemic, as well as the Black Lives Matter uprisings and in California, but all over the US.", "gCreCV4bri8-00142-00142944-00143412": "During this time, when workers of color were particularly vulnerable in various ways.", "gCreCV4bri8-00143-00143468-00144180": "They lied to the voting public in California and said that this was going to be a really good thing for gig workers.", "gCreCV4bri8-00144-00144232-00145124": "They really insidiously used the images of workers of color in their advertising on YouTube on TV.", "gCreCV4bri8-00145-00145196-00145964": "In mailers, like everywhere you looked, to say that prop 22 was going to give new benefits to workers.", "gCreCV4bri8-00146-00146016-00146436": "Instead of doing what it actually did, which was taken away benefits for workers.", "gCreCV4bri8-00147-00146500-00147524": "Another reason that I think they were able to win in California was because it was so goddamn confusing. The law itself was so confusing.", "gCreCV4bri8-00148-00147600-00147888": "And so they were able to manipulate how people understood it.", "gCreCV4bri8-00149-00147940-00149828": "What is really critical for everyone to understand is that what prop 22 did was make it so that workers are not guaranteed any wages or any rights, so they created this fictional new category that only applies to platform", "gCreCV4bri8-00150-00149916-00151012": "platform workers in which you are only paid for engaged time that is worth of time after you are allocated a job and", "gCreCV4bri8-00151-00151080-00151916": "as you finish it. During that engaged time you are guaranteed a wage, the problem is that you are not ever guaranteed", "gCreCV4bri8-00152-00151968-00153000": "any work right, so all of the quote unquote benefits, the subpar benefits that workers get under 22 like a health care stipend,", "gCreCV4bri8-00153-00153048-00153836": "no one is able to get the healthcare stipends because, as you start to get enough engaged time the company stops giving you work.", "gCreCV4bri8-00154-00153892-00155032": "So, unlike say, another real independent contractor who can maybe predict that their customers that they're going to have or have some control over how many customers, they have how many people they contract with,", "gCreCV4bri8-00155-00155064-00156228": "on a day to day basis workers in California don't know now whether they're going to get any jobs, and so what they essentially created was a two tiered system as Joshua", "gCreCV4bri8-00156-00156352-00157144": "articulated in which you have employees who get the minimum wage, over time, workers comp, sick pay, unemployment insurance.", "gCreCV4bri8-00157-00157176-00158208": "And you have these workers who don't get access to any of those things and not coincidentally, these gig workers are something like 80 to 90% people of color.", "gCreCV4bri8-00158-00158256-00159028": "So you have, what is the entrenching of systemic racism a workforce that has no predictable income.", "gCreCV4bri8-00159-00159084-00160656": "No predictable protections, no safety net, and those are people who, as you articulated Jennifer, at the at the top of this talk are doing critical quote unquote essential work, so they are deemed essential by the state and simultaneously are deprived", "gCreCV4bri8-00160-00160692-00161100": "all of the protections and guarantees that other workers have.", "gCreCV4bri8-00161-00161352-00162376": "My experience as a gig worker, you know, we're constantly told that we are not real workers and we don't deserve anything, and you know, like we're basically just we don't count.", "gCreCV4bri8-00162-00162484-00163164": "And as soon as the pandemic hit, we were essential, yeah which, in reality, meant that we were expendable.", "gCreCV4bri8-00163-00163208-00163258": "yeah.", "gCreCV4bri8-00164-00163452-00163824": "I want to ask you the same question that I asked Josh or a similar version of it.", "gCreCV4bri8-00165-00163944-00164608": "How did you see like when pop 22 passed how did you see that bleed out into other sectors outside of traditional good work?", "gCreCV4bri8-00166-00164692-00165792": "Yeah, I think that as this law was being debated, what I said at every single conversation I had was that this is the most dangerous labour law, I have seen in my lifetime.", "gCreCV4bri8-00167-00165848-00167372": "And that you might think that this is just about Uber drivers and food delivery workers, but actually, this is about all labour. And I think that, fundamentally, many people believe that that was an exaggerated concerned that this would really stop at", "gCreCV4bri8-00168-00167400-00168632": "food delivery workers and Uber drivers. What happened, immediately after prop 22 passed was in fact that grocery store workers who were employees", "gCreCV4bri8-00169-00168684-00169296": "lost their jobs. They were terminated and the kind of companies, the grocery store conglomerate ended up", "gCreCV4bri8-00170-00169332-00170300": "contracting with DoorDash so immediately, immediately, like the next week, you saw workers who had enjoyed full rights and protections", "gCreCV4bri8-00171-00170340-00171408": "doing, you know, dangerous dangerous work, exposed them to to to illness, all of a sudden overnight their jobs disappeared, more recently, in just the past two days", "gCreCV4bri8-00172-00171444-00172360": "a brand new initiative has been introduced to the California Attorney General's Office to consider that would do the same exact thing that", "gCreCV4bri8-00173-00172392-00173284": "prop 22 did for delivery network workers and transportation network workers, that is Uber drivers, and DoorDash/Instacart workers", "gCreCV4bri8-00174-00173352-00174420": "and this initiative is for the health care industry, so it basically it literally says, if you are a healthcare worker broadly defined, nurse practitioner,", "gCreCV4bri8-00175-00174468-00175668": "massage therapist, you know, occupational health therapist, whatever, and you work for a quote unquote platform also broadly defined doesn't even define it in terms of a digital", "gCreCV4bri8-00176-00175728-00176724": "a digital platform, it says organization, then you can be an independent contractor and don't get employee benefits so in a pandemic, where", "gCreCV4bri8-00177-00176768-00177792": "the healthcare, you know, unlike and Canada, or maybe similar to in Canada, I'm not sure, in the US healthcare is in shambles. We don't have nurses, we are, we are in dire straits, in the middle of this pandemic.", "gCreCV4bri8-00178-00177820-00178844": "In this context, venture capitalists are already investing money to change the laws so that they can legalize gig work in health care.", "gCreCV4bri8-00179-00178864-00180040": "The day after prop 22 passed, or maybe was the week after, a prominent venture capitalist Sean Carillon, early investor in Uber, Menlo Park ventures, wrote an op-ed in the Information and that op ED said", "gCreCV4bri8-00180-00180092-00181236": "what prop 22 makes possible, it is now possible to gigify healthcare, to gigify education, to gigifym the restaurant industry, gigfy retail, they are telling us what they are going to do.", "gCreCV4bri8-00181-00181260-00182000": "And if we do not listen to them, it will happen, and I think that that is very, very important to consider", "gCreCV4bri8-00182-00182064-00183188": "while you are debating these issues in Ontario to know that this is not just about the immigrant workers who are delivering your warm food in the context of a pandemic, this is about everyone.", "gCreCV4bri8-00183-00183424-00184912": "Yes, I absolutely agree with you, I couldn't say it better. Um, can I ask you one more question. What lessons from California do you think Maybe you can offer to labour activists here in Ontario to to defeat the threat?", "gCreCV4bri8-00184-00185032-00185168": "So I think a couple of,", "gCreCV4bri8-00185-00185384-00186120": "sorry, they don't make any arguments, because this is, this is a terrible exploitative immoral way to run a business.", "gCreCV4bri8-00186-00186180-00187716": "So they have very basic arguments they say, \"oh workers want this kind of work,\" well as you've seen in the chat people who say that they want this kind of work are highly influenced by how the company's explained to them what it might be to be an employee.", "gCreCV4bri8-00187-00187740-00188368": "You don't have to lose your flexibility as an employee, that is a business decision that is not a legal decisions, right?", "gCreCV4bri8-00188-00188396-00189180": "So it's important to counter that those type of lies they love to talk about how, \"Oh, these are all part time workers,\" we know from their own data that at least in the US", "gCreCV4bri8-00189-00189212-00190460": "the vast majority of people who do the work, the vast majority of work that is done for these platforms is done by full time workers, this is professional work, this is not casual work despite how they want it to treat it.", "gCreCV4bri8-00190-00190556-00191640": "They also say that, \"Oh well, we'll have to lay off, you know, hundreds of thousands of people if we move to an employee model,\" again also not true. Their own numbers tell us that something like", "gCreCV4bri8-00191-00191676-00192768": "between 60 and 90% of people quit doing this within six months because it's so exploitive. An employment model would actually solidify a professional and stable workforce.", "gCreCV4bri8-00192-00192824-00193812": "They say that workers need and want the flexibility and independence, again, these are business decisions, these have nothing to do with the allocation of employment rights.", "gCreCV4bri8-00193-00193832-00194520": "What is most important, I think, both in the in the Ontario context, as well as in Massachusetts and Illinois and", "gCreCV4bri8-00194-00194588-00194992": "in Europe and all these different places where they're trying to replicate prop 22,", "gCreCV4bri8-00195-00195060-00195456": "for me, at least the most important thing to really centre here is racial justice.", "gCreCV4bri8-00196-00195488-00197136": "What they are trying to systemically do is entrench racial injustice to make it so that people who are at them very margins of the economy that type of people who, because of their transnational immigrant lives, because of their limited English speaking.", "gCreCV4bri8-00197-00197184-00197592": "or limited French speaking abilities, because of", "gCreCV4bri8-00198-00197712-00197976": "how vulnerable and marginalized they are", "gCreCV4bri8-00199-00198000-00199168": "are pushed into this type of work, that those people don't deserve employment protections, those are the precise people for whom employment protections were written. Those are the people who need employment protections, these are the people that need", "gCreCV4bri8-00200-00199188-00200488": "and can benefit from unions. So to say that this is somehow in response to innovation and technology and the future of work is not only disingenuous it is racist and I think that that that point really needs to be centered.", "gCreCV4bri8-00201-00200568-00201612": "I'm so glad that you brought that up Veena. So like I said, I work in Toronto, the vast majority of people who are gig workers in Toronto are migrant workers and international students.", "gCreCV4bri8-00202-00201708-00203336": "And we see this consistently like city to city to city, the vast majority of people who do this work are people of color and migrant workers. To create a third category that locks us out of full and equal workers' rights absolutely is based in racism.", "gCreCV4bri8-00203-00203476-00204272": "And we know, as you know, in Canada, as in the US, the people who have historically been locked out of workers' rights, agricultural workers or farm workers,", "gCreCV4bri8-00204-00204292-00205271": "are also people of color. So this is again not something new, this is not about innovations, is not about technology, this is about the replication of racialized exploitation.", "gCreCV4bri8-00205-00205312-00207012": "It is something that we have been as the labour movement fighting for many, many decades, and in so many ways prop 22 and it's progeny all over the world are regressive and racist and I just think that is so important to centre that.", "gCreCV4bri8-00206-00207108-00208400": "I agree with you, very much. Thank you. Our next speaker is Sarom. Sarom is an organizer for Migrant Workers Alliance for Change and Migrant Students United. Sarom, thank you so much for being here.", "gCreCV4bri8-00207-00208664-00209628": "And can I ask you, could you describe the conditions for migrant workers and how the Migrant Workers Alliance is supporting workers to organize within the gig economy.", "gCreCV4bri8-00208-00209784-00210319": "For sure, and I think, you know, Veena laid this out so clearly and I am hoping that", "gCreCV4bri8-00209-00210428-00211271": "what I'll share today will really make that feel, you know, kind of give concrete examples of what that looks like in Canada and Ontario.", "gCreCV4bri8-00210-00211400-00212084": "As you said, I'm an organizer at the Migrant Workers Alliance for Change and we're a workers' rights organization", "gCreCV4bri8-00211-00212136-00213408": "with a membership of migrants, and farmwork, agricultural work, care work, domestic work, and low wage work. And that includes current and former international students, refugees, and undocumented people.", "gCreCV4bri8-00212-00213452-00214384": "And we also serve as the secretariat of the largest cross country migrant led coalition, called the Migrant Rights Network, and so you know,", "gCreCV4bri8-00213-00214423-00215864": "I share the same excitement with you Jennifer. This panel it's so, it's so exciting, because we are, you know, continuing what is a international fight, right from California to New York to Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal,", "gCreCV4bri8-00214-00215944-00218016": "to Hyderabad and Bangalore in India to multiple cities across you know, Brazil, Turkey, South Korea. Gig workers are, you know, rising up across the world, and what is super clear is this: there is no gig work without racialized workers, and there is no gig work without migrant workers.", "gCreCV4bri8-00215-00218156-00219164": "In Canada, if you, you know, have ever gotten a package delivered to your house, you need to thank a migrant worker, if you've eaten today, thank a migrant worker.", "gCreCV4bri8-00216-00219236-00220544": "The pandemic has shown us that the people who are most, who ensure that we are fed and taking care of us are migrants and undocumented people and it's also shown us that migrants are essential yet excluded.", "gCreCV4bri8-00217-00220608-00221728": "Essential and exploited, and migrant workers, like you know, refugees and current and former international students who are our friends and coworkers.", "gCreCV4bri8-00218-00221828-00222816": "you know, are doubly punished, not only by bad labour laws that only serve the interests of the super rich and corporations like Uber.", "gCreCV4bri8-00219-00222864-00223844": "But also by unfair immigration rules that deny people access to basic rights and protections like the ability to speak up against abusive bosses.", "gCreCV4bri8-00220-00223896-00224876": "Access to health care in a country that purports to have universal health care or even the ability to be with our families, especially during a pandemic.", "gCreCV4bri8-00221-00225032-00225592": "You know, right now, there is a there's massive competition that's been manufactured and set up", "gCreCV4bri8-00222-00225644-00226871": "to make the working class fight each other, right, that's how Uber and these like, you know, corporations and the ruling class are strengthening their power by dividing and distracting us and making us fight each other.", "gCreCV4bri8-00223-00226948-00228171": "This is what's clear is that this is a crisis of competition and it's a crisis of inequality and I could you know i'm looking at the chat here and so many of us are sharing our experiences of", "gCreCV4bri8-00224-00228240-00229276": "work right, and how much, how difficult that has been during the pandemic and so you know some of these contradictions look like, while some of us who have", "gCreCV4bri8-00225-00229319-00229840": "there's some of us who have no choice but to go to work and expose ourselves to risk.", "gCreCV4bri8-00226-00229892-00230696": "There are also some of us who are unable to find jobs but can't access any income supports or services that are needed to survive.", "gCreCV4bri8-00227-00230756-00231432": "Especially those of us without citizenship status right, this also looks like in the form of,", "gCreCV4bri8-00228-00231484-00232280": "You know, while there are provincial cuts to public education and and health that have gutted our schools and healthcare systems.", "gCreCV4bri8-00229-00232328-00233256": "Teachers and nurses are being pit not only against each other, but against students and patients right, and in the same way,", "gCreCV4bri8-00230-00233304-00234600": "while gig workers can barely make minimum wage, are excluded from basic employment rights and benefit programs, companies like Uber tell us to work harder and make us compete for orders.", "gCreCV4bri8-00231-00234752-00235944": "You know I really like reminding people that gig workers know how to tell when something isn't a good deal. We do it all shift long every ping that comes in your phone every time.", "gCreCV4bri8-00232-00235976-00236352": "You like, a ping being an order, for folks who aren't gig workers, sorry.", "gCreCV4bri8-00233-00236412-00237804": "But every time there's an order that pops up in your phone, you have to calculate in your head, \"is this going to work out for me financially?\" Given the labour, the time that the pay for this order, we are exceptional at telling what something is a bad deal.", "gCreCV4bri8-00234-00237988-00239808": "So um. could I also ask you like, for the bigger picture and especially for the folks who are here in this room, with us, who are from unions, why is it important that that we see solidarity from the broader labour movement with migrant workers and also what can that look like?", "gCreCV4bri8-00235-00240048-00240896": "You know, in this moment of competition right, big businesses right now are telling us that there is a labour shortage right? Labour shortage -", "gCreCV4bri8-00236-00240919-00241632": "we're hearing it everywhere, left and right in the news, and are calling for more migrant workers with fewer and more limited rights,", "gCreCV4bri8-00237-00241667-00242184": "in temporary and precarious positions in order to continue exploiting us, right?", "gCreCV4bri8-00238-00242232-00243152": "And you know, so it's clear right, and, as you said, gig workers, and I think like you know as members of the working class, we know when we're getting a bad deal.", "gCreCV4bri8-00239-00243188-00244192": "And you know what is so amazing is that we can help each other and push each other to know who the real, who the people who are responsible are, right? These people are not just you know,", "gCreCV4bri8-00240-00244296-00245048": "like corporations, right? They have faces, they have names, and they also have the power to make changes that would improve our lives, right?", "gCreCV4bri8-00241-00245088-00245916": "So what we need in this time is to act in solidarity with each other and to support all workers, gig workers, migrant workers.", "gCreCV4bri8-00242-00245984-00246467": "To be in solidarity, rather than to allow ourselves to be made to fight each other right.", "gCreCV4bri8-00243-00246516-00247467": "And we need to build the power of workers to self organize and fight misclassification and win the wages, working conditions, and protections that we", "gCreCV4bri8-00244-00247523-00248384": "all deserve, right. And that looks like struggling together in solidarity to actively dismantle the systems that create", "gCreCV4bri8-00245-00248428-00249504": "this crisis of inequality and this crisis of competition. Systems that create sub classifications of workers who are told that we deserve set substandard rights, right?", "gCreCV4bri8-00246-00249540-00251232": "We must refuse to surrender to the systems and just to kind of bring it back like, one of the systems is the immigration system. So today in Canada, there is a multi tiered immigration system, which means that rights are given or denied on the basis of citizenship status.", "gCreCV4bri8-00247-00251344-00252204": "So you know we all want to live in a fair society where everybody has the same rights and the only way we've seen is that for everybody to have equal rights", "gCreCV4bri8-00248-00252232-00252860": "is to have equal status and that's full and permanent immigration status, so you know folks who are in this room", "gCreCV4bri8-00249-00252896-00253488": "if you think that everybody must have health healthcare, that means that everybody must have equal immigration status.", "gCreCV4bri8-00250-00253576-00254464": "If you think that everybody must have the ability to be with their families, that means everybody must have equal status and everybody", "gCreCV4bri8-00251-00254519-00255136": "must have the ability to assert their rights at work and that again means that everybody must have", "gCreCV4bri8-00252-00255180-00256500": "equal immigration status. And you know what is amazing, is that, you know, the labour movement, and you know, allied organizations, over 400 of them, which includes 8 million members have signed our petition", "gCreCV4bri8-00253-00256536-00257744": "calling for full and permanent immigration status for all migrants and undocumented people, and I'll drop a link to that in the chat because we recognize that this is a shared fight, right.", "gCreCV4bri8-00254-00257936-00259400": "Yes, this is a fight for all of us, I absolutely agree with you. And we have time right now to do a Q & A if folks want to share some questions in the in the Q & A function, or in the chat.", "gCreCV4bri8-00255-00259696-00259788": "Yeah we'll go through them.", "gCreCV4bri8-00256-00261671-00262608": "I don't know, maybe for folks if you, you know pull your screen across or do the more option or, then you can open the Q & A and you can type in any questions.", "gCreCV4bri8-00257-00262832-00263192": "We're happy to talk about that, I feel like we've talked about so much today.", "gCreCV4bri8-00258-00264856-00265420": "Okay, we have one question, what can we do about all of this?", "gCreCV4bri8-00259-00265536-00266632": "Absolutely, what do we do? This is a call to action, we are here, we are talking about this being a very big issue that impacts all workers in Ontario.", "gCreCV4bri8-00260-00266804-00267072": "Is there anyone on the panel, who would like to answer that question?", "gCreCV4bri8-00261-00267240-00267324": "Josh is that you?", "gCreCV4bri8-00262-00267460-00269200": "Sure i'm happy to. I mean the first thing is that we need to fight back and ensure that that no proposal like this is passed into law, I think that folks are going to speak about some of the actions that we can do to get that to make that happen afterwards, but I mean, I think", "gCreCV4bri8-00263-00269316-00270076": "what I want to sort of impress on everybody here is that you have the power to do that, and you actually can make that change. The fact that the government", "gCreCV4bri8-00264-00270124-00271140": "went through this whole consultation process and is trying to give this the veneer of being on the side of workers, I think, really speaks to the power of gig workers and their allies.", "gCreCV4bri8-00265-00271216-00271920": "The status quo won't hold with respect to gig workers. I think everybody recognizes that change needs to happen.", "gCreCV4bri8-00266-00271960-00272964": "And the gig companies are fighting to try and make it this bad type of change, but we need to work to make sure that it's good, positive change. The solutions are out there, we know what needs to be done.", "gCreCV4bri8-00267-00273040-00274884": "You know, speaking in terms of the types of laws, we need to see the, Preventing Worker Misclassification Act, which was private member's bill, which was passed in the session read, something like that passed to fight against worker misclassification for all people and we need to organize.", "gCreCV4bri8-00268-00274972-00275160": "Yes, we need to organize.", "gCreCV4bri8-00269-00275196-00275560": "We I mean everybody in this room i'm sure we all know, like,", "gCreCV4bri8-00270-00275676-00277028": "we elect politicians and sure there's a difference when we elect different parties, but the real work, the real change comes from organizing it comes from people on the ground organizing together.", "gCreCV4bri8-00271-00277296-00278036": "I saw somebody in the chat ask about like gig workers and unions and I love, I love, talking about that so really quickly because it relates to organizing.", "gCreCV4bri8-00272-00278140-00279792": "You know in Ontario I think it's so interesting. We see so much movement with gig workers. There's the Foodsters United campaign, which Sarom and I were part of, where Foodora workers, Foodora is an app-based food delivery company, fought to unionize.", "gCreCV4bri8-00273-00279904-00280692": "We won the right to unionize, you know, no big deal, just like 90% of the workers, voting asked for the union, like you know it's nothing right.", "gCreCV4bri8-00274-00280752-00281820": "Um, of course, during the pandemic, Foodora was one of the companies that struggled to make money in the pandemic and like figure out a safe way to operate so they declared bankruptcy left the country.", "gCreCV4bri8-00275-00281868-00282800": "And that's actually how Gig Workers United was formed, so Gig Workers United still part of CUPW, the union that we won that certification through.", "gCreCV4bri8-00276-00282872-00283672": "We also see, there is the the Uber Black workers who do like the airport limousine style Uber rideshare.", "gCreCV4bri8-00277-00283736-00285388": "They're currently like working to unionize, like with their case at court and they're with UFCW. And then of course it's not unionized, but I still feel like it's something we should talk about, there are the gig workers who are part of the class action, which was certified in 2021", "gCreCV4bri8-00278-00285492-00286416": "here in Ontario, and for anyone in the room who works Uber I mean if that class action is successful, we all stand to make a little bit of money off that right.", "gCreCV4bri8-00279-00286656-00286948": "Okay, so many questions now I love it.", "gCreCV4bri8-00280-00287084-00287812": "Sarom, do you mind talking about how the attempt to create a third category of employee for gig workers in Ontario,", "gCreCV4bri8-00281-00288028-00288400": "how that creates pressure on labour standards?", "gCreCV4bri8-00282-00288872-00289824": "For sure, I mean this is, these carve-outs are exactly you know what all the panelists here have been saying right is that it's coming for all of us right.", "gCreCV4bri8-00283-00289852-00290448": "Whether you're today a gig worker or a migrant worker or not right, those of us who are working", "gCreCV4bri8-00284-00290496-00291396": "it's coming for all of us, right. And so to create this third category of worker means to accept and surrender to these,", "gCreCV4bri8-00285-00291452-00292332": "to the super rich and these corporations, who are telling us that you deserve less than others, right. You know I'll give an example of", "gCreCV4bri8-00286-00292420-00293768": "a story of one of our members, Jatinder, who is a migrant student gig worker. I met him last year at the Brampton Gateway Terminal and he was on his way to work to travel to downtown Toronto to do", "gCreCV4bri8-00287-00293820-00294768": "evening shifts and he's traveling with his bike. And you know as an international student, as someone raised this in the chat, right he pays three times more tuition.", "gCreCV4bri8-00288-00294800-00295600": "And tuition, and this is tuition that has largely gone up over the pandemic, and he's struggling to pay school fees and basic living expenses.", "gCreCV4bri8-00289-00295644-00296584": "And he was working through the pandemic and you know as you've all heard today being misclassified means that Uber is not responsible for even the most basic", "gCreCV4bri8-00290-00296616-00297388": "Health and safety protections and the most basic Labor rights, so you know he wasn't able to access bathrooms wash his hands.", "gCreCV4bri8-00291-00297424-00298016": "And in you know, he was living paycheck to paycheck, which meant that he couldn't take time off of work when he started to get sick.", "gCreCV4bri8-00292-00298056-00299528": "And as a migrant he wasn't able to access any income supports due to his immigration status. And so, you know, he's still working to this day, and even though he's doing the essential work of delivering food through cold and snow,", "gCreCV4bri8-00293-00299600-00300496": "none of this work will count toward his permanent residency application, not only because he and his co workers, you know are misclassified by", "gCreCV4bri8-00294-00300528-00301392": "bad provincial legislation that's bound to the pressure of companies like Uber, but also because the Federal government in Canada deems his work", "gCreCV4bri8-00295-00301428-00302520": "low-skilled and thus unworthy of being valued. This is not fair, we all know it, and the Gig Workers' Bill of Rights is calling for equal rights for all workers,", "gCreCV4bri8-00296-00302544-00303812": "for all gig workers, and part of that means calling for all work to be valued toward full immigration status and I bring this up to show, like you know, there have historically been and Veena raised this in her", "gCreCV4bri8-00297-00303964-00304132": "talk, right? Historically there's been", "gCreCV4bri8-00298-00304260-00305712": "these third category, sub-categories of workers, right? But, you know, during the pandemic we've seen, who is essential to keeping -sustaining, our world and our communities and that", "gCreCV4bri8-00299-00305760-00307044": "without full rights and protections, this is a life and death situation. Far too many migrant workers during the pandemic have died, we don't even know if they got to say goodbye to their loved ones, if they've had support", "gCreCV4bri8-00300-00307104-00308452": "you know, in their last days. This is a life and death issue and that's why we have to fight against these bad, you know, rules and know that this is creeping into all sectors of the economy.", "gCreCV4bri8-00301-00308536-00308586": "Yes.", "gCreCV4bri8-00302-00308692-00309304": "One of the other questions that I have here is what are some of the benefits of gig workers organizing?", "gCreCV4bri8-00303-00309456-00309948": "I love this question, I would like to answer this question as a gig worker, you know, I have some thoughts.", "gCreCV4bri8-00304-00310256-00311660": "Organizing together means that we have something that's ours, that we built, and we make the decisions. So you know, like at Gig Workers United we have general meetings.", "gCreCV4bri8-00305-00311700-00312616": "And everybody can come to the general meeting and in those general meetings that's where we make decisions, and we do that through a vote, a democratic vote, and", "gCreCV4bri8-00306-00312736-00313700": "we have bylaws, by laws are the rules that determine how a union runs, and you know they can be things like what our dues, we don't have due right now so", "gCreCV4bri8-00307-00313776-00314532": "it doesn't apply, but you know, one day. Bylaws are things that decide like what are dues, how do we negotiate with our boss, or how do we run our union.", "gCreCV4bri8-00308-00314580-00315524": "Those are written by us, what we want from the future, what we want from our union, what we want from our employers, we choose that.", "gCreCV4bri8-00309-00315564-00316916": "And the thing about the union is that the union gives us a collective voice to not only express what we need, but to win it, you know, like before I was a gig worker I worked in a factory and", "gCreCV4bri8-00310-00317100-00317760": "I was, you know, really frustrated. A lot of us were because we hadn't gotten raises and we've been told we get raises by like a certain time.", "gCreCV4bri8-00311-00317812-00318788": "And so I go into talk to the VP and I'm like, \"hey I really want that raise. I kind of need it. Like, I work really hard, I want that money.\" and he's like yeah, \"I don't...", "gCreCV4bri8-00312-00318852-00319548": "I'm busy, I don't want to talk to you right now,\" and he like kind of laughed me out of the office, like my face was red, it was so hot, there was nothing I could do about it.", "gCreCV4bri8-00313-00319624-00320592": "And a couple of weeks later 15 of us went to his office and said hey we'd like our raises, and you know whose face was red then? his face was red. Not mine.", "gCreCV4bri8-00314-00320712-00321860": "We were laughing when we walked out of his office and nearly everybody got one and that's what our union gives us. Us organizing, like, right now we're in this place where", "gCreCV4bri8-00315-00321964-00323008": "we don't really have very much at work, and with this legislation, we have to have conversations, where we have to say, you know something is not better than nothing.", "gCreCV4bri8-00316-00323060-00324792": "And that that fucking sucks, like it shouldn't be that way. We should always be able to have the standard, you know, our union allows us to get that it gives us power to win that that power comes from us.", "gCreCV4bri8-00317-00324896-00325164": "Anyway, that was a very long answer, but it's all true.", "gCreCV4bri8-00318-00325444-00326168": "One of the other questions and again this one resonates really hard for me. Josh maybe you'd like to talk about this.", "gCreCV4bri8-00319-00326212-00327800": "If we were to go back to you know, so if the Ford government passes legislation that brings in a third category where are we going to see that outside of work, what bad bosses are going to jump on this, what does it look like when a bad boss jumps on this?", "gCreCV4bri8-00320-00328008-00328728": "Yeah, well we're already seeing the spillover even before this sort of potential legal incentive. We're already seeing,", "gCreCV4bri8-00321-00328792-00329688": "you know, so-called gig work or platform based work creeping into healthcare. I mean Veena talked about what's happening in California right now with this proposal.", "gCreCV4bri8-00322-00329724-00330688": "I shared a link into the chat about a company that saw the pandemic as an opportunity to shift into into healthcare here in Ontario", "gCreCV4bri8-00323-00330748-00331404": "with workers that it doesn't treat as employees through it's gig app, so I think we're going to see this all over the economy.", "gCreCV4bri8-00324-00331448-00332720": "Where, you know. if the employers can can save money by paying workers less and exploiting them by doing this you're going to see it in all sorts of sectors. You know, it's coming for all of our jobs and all of our industries.", "gCreCV4bri8-00325-00332904-00333748": "I have one more question, and Sarom, or Josh, or Patty, whoever would like to answer. You know we all know, misclassification,", "gCreCV4bri8-00326-00333892-00334976": "that's not new and it's been an issue for a really long time now, particularly misclassification for media workers, so if we were to take something like the Gig Workers' Bill of Rights,", "gCreCV4bri8-00327-00335028-00335644": "you know, which was written by gig workers, outlines gig workers demands for what full workers' rights looks like.", "gCreCV4bri8-00328-00335728-00337116": "How could that be applied for workers, like media workers or other misclassified workers, to help ensure that they get the things that they need and build solidarity between misclassified workers?", "gCreCV4bri8-00329-00337504-00338596": "If I can Jennifer, if I can just pop in here, I think this is what we're fighting for. We're fighting for all workers to be identified as", "gCreCV4bri8-00330-00338652-00339976": "a worker, is a worker, is a worker. We don't need classifications, we should not have classifications and every worker should have the right to access benefits to have a decent wage.", "gCreCV4bri8-00331-00340020-00340600": "To have the protections that they need within their their workplace, and you know, I just want to say,", "gCreCV4bri8-00332-00340644-00342520": "you know, if people think it's not in Ontario yet it already is. I live in a community, a rural community that's north of Toronto, and for the past four or five years our municipality has used Uber as its public transportation.", "gCreCV4bri8-00333-00342644-00343884": "It's so unfortunate. We keep trying to fight it and, but that is, you know that is what's used. And that's so unfortunate now municipalities are are using, you know,", "gCreCV4bri8-00334-00343980-00345400": "platforms like Uber to save money on their end, and exploit the workers, the the Uber drivers. And really, in my opinion, being in a rural area putting some of the residents in very", "gCreCV4bri8-00335-00345460-00346420": "scary and precarious situations. So you know, we need to fight for every single worker and we need to fight hard. That's why labour", "gCreCV4bri8-00336-00346484-00347444": "is here, supporting gig workers is supporting the gig workers rights, and you know we will continue to support and amplify their voices for all workers in Ontario.", "gCreCV4bri8-00337-00347444-00348048": "Yes. I know we have a lot of questions and I apologize, this is going to be the last one.", "gCreCV4bri8-00338-00348232-00348428": "I don't know, Josh, maybe you want to answer this one.", "gCreCV4bri8-00339-00348532-00349372": "What's the timeline? Why is now the time to take action when is McNaughton and Ford, When are they planning to bring in this legislation?", "gCreCV4bri8-00340-00349456-00350280": "That timeline is urgent and the time for action is now. We have seen signals from the government that they want this passed before the election.", "gCreCV4bri8-00341-00350348-00351216": "But even in the off chance that, you know, somehow COVID and the recent waves delays that, this is going to be something that they're going to campaign on.", "gCreCV4bri8-00342-00351252-00352488": "But I think it's much more likely that we're going to see something soon. They want to try and pass some what they can before the election, so the timeline for organizing and for action and for pushing them and fighting back is now.", "gCreCV4bri8-00343-00352660-00352732": "Look,", "gCreCV4bri8-00344-00352768-00354116": "we may not all be gig workers, but everybody is good at telling when something is a bad deal, and when like shady things are happening. Why? Why does it need to be passed, you know, brought through, quietly past right now?", "gCreCV4bri8-00345-00354216-00355648": "Instead of being an election issue, because if something is going to impact workers' rights for everybody who works in the entire province, in every sector, shouldn't that be an election issue? Shouldn't that be something that everybody knows about?", "gCreCV4bri8-00346-00356240-00356388": "So I thank you so much to our panelists", "gCreCV4bri8-00347-00356564-00357804": "Alright, so I love focusing on tasks, and work, and working together, and getting things done. So, what if we jumped to what our next steps? What can we do together after tonight?", "gCreCV4bri8-00348-00357844-00359232": "Because, of course, everything doesn't stop today. There are a lot of ways that we can all participate. If you are not a gig worker, you can support gig workers by participating in order-in days, which I'll describe in a bit more detail later.", "gCreCV4bri8-00349-00359432-00360740": "If you are a gig worker, then you can support by talking to gig workers in your community and also by talking to unions, talking to Gig Workers United, talking to Uber Black UFCW workers.", "gCreCV4bri8-00350-00360868-00361248": "Getting to know your coworkers and talking about what you want to organize for.", "gCreCV4bri8-00351-00361364-00362656": "You can show solidarity by passing a resolution within your local, you know, like your union local or your local labour council. And if you'd like a sample resolution, we can share one with you.", "gCreCV4bri8-00352-00362804-00363888": "You can help educate and inform others, write letters to the editor of your local paper. Is your local paper talking about gig work, is your local paper talking about a third category carve-out?", "gCreCV4bri8-00353-00363932-00365016": "And if the answer is no, then why not? And you can take action. The most meaningful way that we can take action, moving forward, is by pressuring our MPPs.", "gCreCV4bri8-00354-00365060-00366368": "MPPs need to understand that they have the ability to help make sure that workers' voices are heard. So you can host Gig Workers United phone zaps in your community that can be", "gCreCV4bri8-00355-00366516-00368144": "with your family and your friends, with folks from your union local, from your workplace, from your labour council, I don't care. You can host one, you can reach out to folks at Gig Workers United, to folks at the OFL if you want to connect with us, and", "gCreCV4bri8-00356-00368344-00369008": "we can have some gig workers come to your meeting, and host a phone zap and talk about why this is all so so so important.", "gCreCV4bri8-00357-00369048-00370520": "And even past that, what the next steps are. But the work doesn't stop today, it starts today. And all of the things that we do moving forward, we do together and united together, because we are all in the same fight here.", "gCreCV4bri8-00358-00370752-00370952": "So we talked about order in days.", "gCreCV4bri8-00359-00371092-00371320": "So order in days are a way", "gCreCV4bri8-00360-00371444-00372588": "they're a way for you to show support for gig workers in like multiple ways. So here, maybe I'll tell you a story instead. So when I joined the Foodsters United union campaign", "gCreCV4bri8-00361-00372704-00373280": "order in days had already been created, and were running. I didn't know what it was, I found out later.", "gCreCV4bri8-00362-00373388-00374204": "But I was working, I was still working mostly on Uber at the time, and it's hard. It was summertime, I was hot, I don't like the heat, sweaty, very unhappy.", "gCreCV4bri8-00363-00374264-00374808": "There was a lot of traffic, I was not having a good time. I've been working for like six hours, like it was a bad shift.", "gCreCV4bri8-00364-00374864-00376196": "I was not happy about my life decisions in that moment. And I go to deliver to this person and she steps outside and she talks to me for a little bit. The first thing, she said to me was, \"how are you?\"", "gCreCV4bri8-00365-00376244-00377412": "And I don't think anyone had asked me that for like days, and it was really hot, my face was so red, I was sweaty. She offered to get me water for my water bottle and some ice which,", "gCreCV4bri8-00366-00377520-00377740": "yes, yes I needed that.", "gCreCV4bri8-00367-00377960-00378616": "But she just talked to me for a little bit. She talked about my work, she asked questions about my work, she asked me if I knew about the union.", "gCreCV4bri8-00368-00378668-00379596": "But it was mostly that, in this moment, somebody else was talking to me and acknowledging me as a person who does valuable work.", "gCreCV4bri8-00369-00379664-00380684": "And that that's so counter to what this job can feel like most of the time. Like I often tell people if I want to go out in public and like,", "gCreCV4bri8-00370-00380780-00381800": "you know, don't have any like creepy guys stare at me or say anything rude to me, I just put on my courier bag and my courier coat, because when I wear that it's like I don't exist, nobody sees me.", "gCreCV4bri8-00371-00381908-00382796": "Order in days are a way to remind gig workers that you as another working class person recognize that their work is valuable.", "gCreCV4bri8-00372-00382852-00383476": "And then, they are also a way for you to help gig workers engage with their union, with Gig Workers United.", "gCreCV4bri8-00373-00383512-00384308": "Maybe they know about it, maybe they don't, sometimes it's hard to reach out to folks when you don't know them, and so having a positive conversation about the union", "gCreCV4bri8-00374-00384344-00385060": "with somebody who seems to recognize that you are human can make it feel easier to reach out to the union and to talk to strangers.", "gCreCV4bri8-00375-00385176-00385980": "So when you're doing that, you're both like, ideally helping us have a slightly better day, if you're able to,", "gCreCV4bri8-00376-00386072-00387488": "ensuring that maybe our pay for that hour's better by tipping, and helping to provide engagement, engagement for our union and for us connecting with each other. That is a deeply meaningful way to show solidarity.", "gCreCV4bri8-00377-00387616-00388732": "This document that's on the screen here is a document that you can get. There's a link, I think it's been shared already, so that you can download this. You can shoot us an email and we'll send it to you.", "gCreCV4bri8-00378-00388824-00389648": "But it walks you through how to engage in order in days, how to participate, and, you know, it's fairly simple, pretty easy.", "gCreCV4bri8-00379-00389756-00390644": "I know a lot of us are ordering food now with the restaurants not being open with the pandemic, so I imagine you'll have a lot of opportunities to give it a try.", "gCreCV4bri8-00380-00390876-00391196": "Yes, James just shared the link in the chat amazing.", "gCreCV4bri8-00381-00391336-00391386": "Okay.", "gCreCV4bri8-00382-00391472-00391832": "I feel like I've talked a lot so just a little bit longer I promise.", "gCreCV4bri8-00383-00392116-00392292": "I want to talk to you about", "gCreCV4bri8-00384-00392400-00393124": "what I have learned in organizing and what we try and teach each other within Gig Workers United.", "gCreCV4bri8-00385-00393180-00393972": "What I've learned from the broader labour movement is this idea, and I mean it comes from, like a phrase that everybody seems to use,", "gCreCV4bri8-00386-00394072-00395312": "but this idea that our work is about raising the floor, or building a floor, like a floor that we all stand on. It's about creating the floor. And that floor", "gCreCV4bri8-00387-00395372-00396684": "has like a real definition. Like it's an imaginary thing, that floor is employment standards, it's full workers' rights, and we all stand on the floor. And so, like, as unionists, we know that that's what we are trying to do.", "gCreCV4bri8-00388-00396836-00397676": "A third category of carve-outs, that means that if this is, if this is full workers' rights, something less is below.", "gCreCV4bri8-00389-00397756-00398560": "And it means no matter, you know, if those workers are unionized, if those workers unite together, and organize, and they fight back, you know, no matter what they do", "gCreCV4bri8-00390-00398648-00399500": "there's that, the floor is above them, and it becomes a ceiling, and they can never, they can never get above it. Never.", "gCreCV4bri8-00391-00399568-00400272": "It's a ceiling, it keeps us in. It prevents us from standing on the same floor that everybody else stands on.", "gCreCV4bri8-00392-00400340-00400964": "So, I mean, for folks here who are part of unions, for folks where unions and the union movement is important to you.", "gCreCV4bri8-00393-00401012-00402480": "This is what it's about. It is about all of us standing on that floor together, and you know, I would offer like coming out of the pandemic, seeing how so many of us were left behind, how you know, when we were left behind by our government,", "gCreCV4bri8-00394-00402636-00403244": "if our government brings in these carve outs, when we see this legislation that is confirmation", "gCreCV4bri8-00395-00403292-00404016": "that our government is looking at what is a floor, like what we view as a floor that all of us stand on and all of us are equal from,", "gCreCV4bri8-00396-00404064-00405252": "they are viewing that, they are trying to turn that into a quicksand pit and we all get pulled super deep in it, and it will be impossible or extremely difficult for us to dig ourselves out.", "gCreCV4bri8-00397-00405308-00406992": "It is much easier to fight now and to prevent ourselves from falling into the quicksand than it is to try and dig ourselves out later. That is what we are up against, and if we do that united together, if we fight together, we will win. Because", "gCreCV4bri8-00398-00407112-00408468": "that's literally what the whole labour movement is about. Workers stand together, they know what they need, they figure out how to get it, and then they fucking get it. That's, that's what it's about. We can do that now, we can do that together.", "gCreCV4bri8-00399-00408648-00409040": "So I'll hand it off to Patty to send us home for the night.", "gCreCV4bri8-00400-00409784-00410616": "You think I would be faster getting to that turn on the mic. Thank you so much, this has been", "gCreCV4bri8-00401-00410668-00411568": "Patty Coates OFL (she/her): Such an incredible conversation tonight and a very important conversation and and it's something that you know we all,", "gCreCV4bri8-00402-00411639-00412472": "we all needed to hear, and I hope that it inspires you to join the fight, because the fight does not end here.", "gCreCV4bri8-00403-00412512-00414188": "We will continue to amplify gig workers' voices and stand in solidarity with gig workers and all workers. We will demand better for every worker in Ontario. I want you to mark your calendars because there's some really exciting", "gCreCV4bri8-00404-00414332-00415392": "activities and actions and events that are taking place at the OFL. But, I want you to mark your calendars for the Activist Assembly that's coming up on Sunday, March 6,", "gCreCV4bri8-00405-00415447-00417124": "where we're going to come together, to keep learning and building, to demand better for Ontario workers, and ensure that we vote out this anti-worker government in this year's provincial election.", "gCreCV4bri8-00406-00417168-00418132": "Then, really exciting, on May 1 I want you to join us and thousands across the province, to fight for Ontario's future.", "gCreCV4bri8-00407-00418188-00419316": "On International Workers' Day we are going to rally to get rid of Ford and the Conservatives come election day on June 2, 2022.", "gCreCV4bri8-00408-00419368-00420328": "We're going to flex our muscles to demand a workers-first agenda. So I hope that you will join me, I hope you will join us.", "gCreCV4bri8-00409-00420368-00421920": "I hope that you will take the lead in this fight in your area and your community, I know that we can do this, we can do this together, and let's do this. Solidarity. Thank you everyone for joining us tonight."}}, {"audio_id": "gCz2ti9eUPI", "text": {"gCz2ti9eUPI-00000-00000000-00000200": "Calculate in Excel Vs Access"}}, {"audio_id": "gCI0bVgh-lk", "text": {"gCI0bVgh-lk-00000-00000063-00000374": "Hello jee, Asalam u Alikum, Today i want to explain some things", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00001-00000374-00001078": "but before that some work is pending, i think its better to get done first, so let's start.", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00002-00002253-00002872": "So the thing is that i have re arrange my room's setting because it's sort of uneven", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00003-00002872-00003484": "So these in front are the windows and since the light comes from this direction so i want my table here.", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00004-00003539-00004200": "Since my table is this direction and i don't want it here because it doesn't event make sense.", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00005-00004200-00005174": "So this shelf and this shelf, this chair and that cupboard and this is my bed and i want to move it in this direction", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00006-00005252-00006263": "and this study table, will be here right in front of these windows, So i have to get these things done today, so let's set it today.", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00007-00006300-00007355": "So after this i'll explain to you, What i do? Who i am? and Why am i telling this to you? So wait till the end.", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00008-00008909-00009322": "So finally it's done, Table in front of windows,", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00009-00009390-00009749": "This shelf here, cupboard here.", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00010-00009850-00010274": "Mirror, Bed and this another shelf here.", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00011-00010334-00010390": "So", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00012-00010583-00011400": "and now this is out of the way, we can now move on to the next part, which was the explaining", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00013-00011409-00011569": "So let's get into it.", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00014-00011914-00012850": "So let's start, I am Muhammad Umar and i am Textile Designer and a Photographer and A Film maker almost", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00015-00012850-00013429": "and i'll try my best to explain these three terminologies according to what i know", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00016-00013429-00014137": "Whatever i have learned till now, keeping that in mind and try my best to explain it", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00017-00014150-00014359": "So first being a Textile Designer", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00018-00014729-00015115": "So i still remember it that when in childhood we use to go to shopping", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00019-00015163-00015816": "so when i used to look at these dresses and clothes, i used to wonder that", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00020-00015816-00016483": "How do they make these amazing things, maybe it's a specific field? maybe some specific people who design these things?", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00021-00016483-00017100": "So i decided that if i get a chance in life i would opt for this field", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00022-00017114-00018181": "So after high school, at university level i opted for this field, and my experience in this field has been very fascinating", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00023-00018207-00018361": "and i learned a lot", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00024-00018376-00018995": "and you might have heard this from a lot of people that a Textile Designer and a Fashion Designer are a same thing.", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00025-00019018-00019442": "and that is not right, There is quite a difference between these two", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00026-00019442-00020056": "you can say that they both work the same at a base level", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00027-00020056-00020400": "because at the end of the day they are both developing a product", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00028-00020425-00020971": "but saying this that they are the same, in my opinion is not right", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00029-00020971-00022271": "because a Textile designer works on a fabric and from its source material to its designing part is done by a textile designer", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00030-00022293-00023157": "and from designing to dress making, a garment that you see that is done by a Fashion designer", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00031-00023158-00023987": "a textile designer can do that too if they have the knowledge since they also have a rough idea of this is done", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00032-00023987-00024542": "but a fashion designer can understand it better.", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00033-00024542-00026000": "so a textile designer works form a source material like cotton, wool, linen till the designing of whole fabric that you see", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00034-00026000-00026470": "that whole process is done a by a textile designer", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00035-00026479-00026924": "so i hope that now you have rough concept in your mind of what a textile designer is", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00036-00026924-00027637": "and if not, you can always ask google bro the difference!", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00037-00027711-00027942": "So, moving on a Photographer", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00038-00027957-00028462": "i have always loved capturing photographs", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00039-00028524-00029332": "and i have always tried that what i see through my eyes and perspective, that i can present to you", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00040-00029365-00030066": "and this is reason i learned a lot in photography and i didn't do any course, i am self taught", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00041-00030099-00031136": "and i learned on my own, angles, perspective blah blah blah, aperture, shutter speed, i learned these own on my own", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00042-00031192-00032170": "and after these in photography, i like Color grading a lot and i do it on all my pictures, almost all pictures!", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00043-00032256-00033206": "so this is my photography passion, with that when i was learning photography, i also developed interest in film making", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00044-00033206-00033386": "so i made videos like these", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00045-00033856-00034726": "and after that when i graduated, i thought that i should apply for masters", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00046-00034726-00035502": "because for me the Bachelors degree was not enough so i applied for masters", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00047-00035623-00036010": "and i am ALHAMDULILLAH in Rome right now", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00048-00036010-00036683": "and i got admission at Accademia Costume e Moda, a fashion and textiles institute", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00049-00036683-00036937": "in italian we say Alta Moda", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00050-00036999-00037403": "i don't know if any italian is seeing this but forgive my italian", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00051-00037403-00037800": "but i think i got it right, Alta Moda means High Fashion", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00052-00037800-00038473": "so they work in high fashion and i am studying masters in Fabric Innovation Design", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00053-00038473-00039281": "so what i studied in past in bachelors, i am further exploring them in masters with better approach and method", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00054-00039411-00040099": "that for me is very fascinating and i am quite satisfied with my work and field.", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00055-00040156-00040668": "So i hope that my story till now didn't bore you", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00056-00040668-00041140": "and you might have had some interest till now", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00057-00041157-00041729": "So, right now i have to go outside due to some work and then in evening i'll go to Villa Pamphili", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00058-00041729-00042464": "it's an amazing park here and i'll show in evening the vibes of that place", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00059-00042464-00042693": "so see you in evening.", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00060-00042907-00043661": "so i am at Villa Pamphili right now and if you check the vibes here, they are pretty crazy", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00061-00043661-00043955": "as you can see the tress behind me", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00062-00044190-00044840": "So, it's quite quite big. I haven't seen a park that big in my life before.", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00063-00046784-00046970": "So that was Villa Pamphili", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00064-00046970-00047552": "So right now i am heading home and will prepare dinner after getting home and after that i'll sleep", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00065-00047552-00047743": "because i have to go to university tomorrow", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00066-00047852-00047906": "So", "gCI0bVgh-lk-00067-00048052-00048394": "I'll catch you guys in the next video, till then Umroyrr out!"}}, {"audio_id": "gD4tI7inFmy", "text": {"gD4tI7inFmy-00000-00001272-00001872": "hello everyone and welcome to red united tv it's your boy Ivorian Spice", "gD4tI7inFmy-00001-00001872-00002432": "back at it again with another match reaction and remember guys if you're new to this channel", "gD4tI7inFmy-00002-00002432-00002952": "remember to subscribe smash that like button guys remember to share because why", "gD4tI7inFmy-00003-00002952-00003832": "sharing Ivorian Spice is caring guys hey and today guys England two Germany nil", "gD4tI7inFmy-00004-00004079-00004848": "yes yes yes yes yes that's right guys England two Germany nil England knocking out those", "gD4tI7inFmy-00005-00004848-00005608": "germans England doing what we have to against our nemesis our arch rivals the germans yes guten tag", "gD4tI7inFmy-00006-00005680-00006464": "my ass we gave it to you guys you know we said good day god fella to these germans guten tag", "gD4tI7inFmy-00007-00006464-00007256": "can you imagine oh brilliant brilliant England are through to the quarter finals of euro 2020", "gD4tI7inFmy-00008-00007312-00008072": "after stellar performance hard fought performance a hard fought victory guys let's be for real i am", "gD4tI7inFmy-00009-00008072-00008856": "so happy i am pleased ah we've done the boy's done the nation proud so far let me not get carried", "gD4tI7inFmy-00010-00008856-00009520": "away let me get back to reality guys let me just calm down Ivorian Spice let me calm down calm down", "gD4tI7inFmy-00011-00009520-00010392": "friend Ivorian Spice calm down guys i'm so happy yes it is so good right now and you England fans", "gD4tI7inFmy-00012-00010392-00011032": "three lions we are happy these players done so much for us big up to my guy raheem sterling", "gD4tI7inFmy-00013-00011032-00011536": "guys you let me know what you thought of today's game raheem sterling guys i thought today was", "gD4tI7inFmy-00014-00011536-00012312": "extremely exceptional today ah another goal for raheem sterling and we have written him off us", "gD4tI7inFmy-00015-00012312-00013040": "england fans question southgate we shouldn't be playing raheem sterling yes brother reports", "gD4tI7inFmy-00016-00013040-00013560": "he said well guess what he turned up you booed for the blm at first sight and guess what the", "gD4tI7inFmy-00017-00013560-00014016": "first person to score a goal was a black man the second person scored goal for us was a black man", "gD4tI7inFmy-00018-00014016-00014584": "and the third person scored the most important goal in our competition is black man so yes", "gD4tI7inFmy-00019-00014584-00015296": "big ups to raheem sterling mbe sir raheem raheem let me get that pronunciation right sterling", "gD4tI7inFmy-00020-00015472-00016288": "guys beautiful beautiful going into that game overall England fantastic first off maybe the", "gD4tI7inFmy-00021-00016288-00016808": "first 20 minutes is a bit dodgy it was very much even with Germany looking like the better side", "gD4tI7inFmy-00022-00016808-00017440": "after that i can see that the game was so equal and it was needed so many players at the back", "gD4tI7inFmy-00023-00017440-00018000": "so many defensive players we all thought five at the back off hardy and the attacking players", "gD4tI7inFmy-00024-00018000-00018576": "so many defensive players yeah gareth southgate big up to him i'm sorry guys gareth solskjaer", "gD4tI7inFmy-00025-00018576-00019104": "big ups to you because you know me i see us ole in a waistcoat and guys he's proof he does what ole", "gD4tI7inFmy-00026-00019104-00019768": "does always pulls up something from the back you know pulls up magic from the back and gareth boy", "gD4tI7inFmy-00027-00019768-00020544": "even with a defensive um formation done so well in that game you know they just blocked germany", "gD4tI7inFmy-00028-00020544-00021056": "from playing man to man just stopped germany from being effective and of course germany has been a", "gD4tI7inFmy-00029-00021056-00021648": "team that hasn't been the best but england just nullified them and ensured that germany wasn't", "gD4tI7inFmy-00030-00021648-00022256": "afraid i know when it was half time 0-0 it was still looking good and then of course my boy", "gD4tI7inFmy-00031-00022256-00023024": "raheem sterling coming in with luke shaw assistant with luke shaw playing exceptionally well today", "gD4tI7inFmy-00032-00023024-00023664": "one of best players today's game he turned up you know brilliant played by england with when", "gD4tI7inFmy-00033-00023664-00024176": "jack grealish came on that's when things changed teams just changing sparkled with jack grealish", "gD4tI7inFmy-00034-00024176-00024704": "feeding the ball to luke shaw luke saw to low cross into raheem sterling to tap in like it was", "gD4tI7inFmy-00035-00024704-00025432": "him playing at manchester city and then later on jack grealish again again magnificent player", "gD4tI7inFmy-00036-00025496-00025983": "get changing the game guys see let me know what you guys think about raheem sterling em i mean", "gD4tI7inFmy-00037-00025983-00026424": "jack grealish especially jack grealish changing the game effecting that game", "gD4tI7inFmy-00038-00026424-00027095": "crossing the ball in for harry rass clark [ __ ] kane to get that goal in", "gD4tI7inFmy-00039-00027095-00027592": "to make it 2-0 scoring his first goal in the tournament harry kane probably scoring saying that", "gD4tI7inFmy-00040-00027592-00028360": "what up [ __ ] i'm right here now what you saying now [ __ ] and yep he truly showed us that", "gD4tI7inFmy-00041-00028360-00028824": "he shouldn't be disrespected and he should be getting his respect harry kane scoring that goal", "gD4tI7inFmy-00042-00028824-00029495": "just sealed the victory three loins my three lions it is a exceptional it's wonderful man of", "gD4tI7inFmy-00043-00029495-00030104": "the match today guys i'm gonna have to give it up to luke shaw slash jack grealish but luke shaw was", "gD4tI7inFmy-00044-00030104-00030968": "exceptional he went up and down ahh very involved in both of the goal same jack grealish guys", "gD4tI7inFmy-00045-00030968-00031383": "donkey the match has to go to thomas muller one on one chance and you miss yeah", "gD4tI7inFmy-00046-00031527-00032152": "seriously one-on-one chance everyone else that you thought no no surely muller will score he missed", "gD4tI7inFmy-00047-00032232-00032864": "boy oh boy back again my three lions enjoy this soak this in love it up do your thing", "gD4tI7inFmy-00048-00032864-00033264": "drink it up and so i'm so glad that match is finished i know you guys right now you're drunk", "gD4tI7inFmy-00049-00033264-00033864": "probably went up to someone that looks like me and be like ah you know i don't see no colour r man i", "gD4tI7inFmy-00050-00033864-00034440": "don't see no colour mate i truly don't you're amazing you know even i just met you right now", "gD4tI7inFmy-00051-00034440-00034976": "you're amazing you know you know what you're all right that's what you're gonna see today", "gD4tI7inFmy-00052-00034976-00035488": "especially if you're someone like me and of course guys just enjoy it just just enjoy it for today", "gD4tI7inFmy-00053-00035488-00036224": "because next game of pain will be either ukraine or sweden on saturday guys it's one game at a time", "gD4tI7inFmy-00054-00036224-00036840": "let's not get carried away guys let's keep it calm let's do our thing next game should be good guys", "gD4tI7inFmy-00055-00036904-00037440": "this has been your match reaction by Ivorian Spice guys let me know exactly who was your man in the", "gD4tI7inFmy-00056-00037440-00037856": "match who was your donkey of the match and what you thought of today's game come on england it's", "gD4tI7inFmy-00057-00037856-00038368": "been three lions as usual remember to follow the official instagram account Red United TV which", "gD4tI7inFmy-00058-00038368-00038992": "is @redunitedtv1 baby and also the official tick tok account of Red United TV which is @redunitedtv", "gD4tI7inFmy-00059-00038992-00039608": "and remember to follow my personal account which is @ivorian_spice for the instagram and also", "gD4tI7inFmy-00060-00039680-00040392": "@ivorian_spice for the twitter and the snapchat so as always guys remember to keep it three lions", "gD4tI7inFmy-00061-00040392-00042080": "remember to keep it united and also remember to keep it red united peace out boom"}}, {"audio_id": "gD7SgXTIIEo", "text": {"gD7SgXTIIEo-00000-00000000-00000200": "Mašinski cjepač, balvani i Puh"}}, {"audio_id": "gDF17sF8IvM", "text": {"gDF17sF8IvM-00000-00041871-00042379": "Well hello again and welcome to episode 6 of Epic Drives Western Australia.", "gDF17sF8IvM-00001-00042379-00042895": "Coming up, my brother Matt in his 105 series Cruiser and me and my trusty", "gDF17sF8IvM-00002-00042895-00043276": "Hilux of course are heading north for the day to the well 4WD drive", "gDF17sF8IvM-00003-00043276-00043663": "tracks in Wilbinga and heading along the coast to Seabird. I cannot wait,", "gDF17sF8IvM-00004-00043663-00044311": "let's get stuck into it. Roll the intro. This is epic drives", "gDF17sF8IvM-00005-00044311-00044902": "Western Australia, the channel dedicated to showcasing its great state. Join me, my", "gDF17sF8IvM-00006-00044902-00045373": "family and my mates as we travel this truly amazing state we call home and", "gDF17sF8IvM-00007-00045373-00045882": "discover what makes this place truly epic!", "gDF17sF8IvM-00008-00047869-00048644": "New episodes are released on the 1st of every month. Why not subscribe and please", "gDF17sF8IvM-00009-00048644-00049163": "don't hesitate to like, share or comment and don't forget to click the bell so you", "gDF17sF8IvM-00010-00049163-00050867": "don't miss our next adventure. Wilbinga is bounded by Wanaroo to the", "gDF17sF8IvM-00011-00050867-00051524": "south the former Gingin stock route to the east, Woodridge to the north and the", "gDF17sF8IvM-00012-00051524-00052136": "Indian Ocean to the west. Apart from Wanaroo road Wilbinga has no", "gDF17sF8IvM-00013-00052136-00052766": "sealed roads. Let's start off this episode by quickly talking about tyre", "gDF17sF8IvM-00014-00052766-00053282": "pressures. Now, most modern four-wheel drives have tyres specifically designed", "gDF17sF8IvM-00015-00053282-00053708": "for the highway. They're typically as narrow as possible to reduce the noise", "gDF17sF8IvM-00016-00053708-00054290": "and friction for improved fuel economy. Now, unfortunately narrow tires make cars", "gDF17sF8IvM-00017-00054290-00054860": "sink deep into soft surfaces, like sand, when you tyres sink in the front tyres end", "gDF17sF8IvM-00018-00054860-00055268": "up with a small berm around them and your wheels are not able to climb over it", "gDF17sF8IvM-00019-00055268-00055703": "this results in a lot of extra resistance, more resistance requires more", "gDF17sF8IvM-00020-00055703-00056213": "torque or power to keep the vehicle moving. To add to this, traction is not a good", "gDF17sF8IvM-00021-00056213-00056690": "thing on sand, the sand particles they're not stable and the tyres tend to dig in", "gDF17sF8IvM-00022-00056690-00057199": "deep and create even more resistance. So by airing down our tires the tires", "gDF17sF8IvM-00023-00057199-00057725": "footprint increases and they don't sink in as deep. That translates to less", "gDF17sF8IvM-00024-00057725-00058208": "resistance and therefore less chance of digging in. As you'll see in the video,", "gDF17sF8IvM-00025-00058208-00058625": "this is not a guarantee, whether it was my tires or my skill level,", "gDF17sF8IvM-00026-00058625-00059474": "I got bogged numerous times. So with that said let's get on with it. With Two Rocks", "gDF17sF8IvM-00027-00059474-00059969": "now closed to four wheel drives due to development the best beach option in the", "gDF17sF8IvM-00028-00059969-00060461": "area is to travel a little bit further north to Wilbinga, following a maze of", "gDF17sF8IvM-00029-00060461-00060980": "sand tracks and you end up at the coastal town of Seabird about a hundred", "gDF17sF8IvM-00030-00060980-00061291": "kilometres from Perth.", "gDF17sF8IvM-00031-00062384-00063104": "Tracks from Wanaroo road provide access to isolated beaches.", "gDF17sF8IvM-00032-00065602-00066314": "This place has no population, making it an ideal four-wheel-drive playground and", "gDF17sF8IvM-00033-00066314-00066715": "it's only an hour's drive from Perth", "gDF17sF8IvM-00034-00075649-00076265": "The day was getting on and Matty had other commitments back home, so I headed off on", "gDF17sF8IvM-00035-00076265-00076760": "my own to finish the trip to Seabird. A short but unavoidable stint on the", "gDF17sF8IvM-00036-00076760-00077563": "blacktop and I was back on the sand at Guilderton.", "gDF17sF8IvM-00037-00078747-00079246": "As the day was coming to an end, so was the trip.", "gDF17sF8IvM-00038-00079246-00080177": "I arrived in seabird in time to watch the sunset as I aired up my tyres.", "gDF17sF8IvM-00039-00081024-00081508": "That's it for this episode, if you would like detailed driving instructions as", "gDF17sF8IvM-00040-00081508-00081904": "well as the GPS coordinates for this trip, see the link in the description", "gDF17sF8IvM-00041-00081904-00082387": "below. If you enjoyed this episode please subscribe to help me grow my channel and", "gDF17sF8IvM-00042-00082387-00082903": "feel free to comment, like, share. Join us on the 1st of April as we travel down", "gDF17sF8IvM-00043-00082903-00083917": "the Franklin River to Quarram Beach. I'm Dan, thanks for watching."}}, {"audio_id": "gDHAVZnZWdg", "text": {"gDHAVZnZWdg-00000-00000003-00000582": "hey guys spider games Here I am getting back into playing die light but I'm", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00001-00000582-00000924": "really bad so me and my burn we did some warm-up", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00002-00000924-00001442": "matches where he went sweaty tryhard on me and i tried to improve and then i", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00003-00001442-00001866": "face somebody want to be one who happened to be really good and he", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00004-00001866-00002382": "smacked me around pretty good but I'm gonna show you that last instead of", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00005-00002382-00002904": "first because we had some really fun matches it's a 2v1 me but burn versus", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00006-00002904-00003476": "his friend who he just introduced me to I'm gonna show you that first and then", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00007-00003476-00003932": "I'm gonna roll back the clock and then we'll CD back when I really sucked this", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00008-00003932-00004714": "is my first day back and I hope you guys enjoy what's up", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00009-00004714-00005527": "oh how you attack in an attack I'm not doing that or are we playing a real", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00010-00005527-00006228": "match or what's happening what's happening I mean yes enough right now", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00011-00006364-00009442": "how are you doing bumper you need my help yes safety did the bummers would", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00012-00009442-00009858": "you say hello no this is my Nona square", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00013-00010136-00011119": "square see white all I attack I just dodge backward while you were climbing", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00014-00011119-00012510": "up that's how fucking dumb I am right now oh my god oh we got I got it hmm", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00015-00012764-00013629": "time for you guys what kind of yeah it's harder to see", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00016-00013891-00016850": "attack well you want to save so yeah you know how many marbles I got on me right", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00017-00016850-00019307": "now I'm dead there are so many virus no it's not something it's not really", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00018-00019307-00019766": "looking good here look yeah it's not I can't okay", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00019-00019766-00020458": "okay see you get up you're bad right now we're survivors fucking better than me", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00020-00020491-00021022": "I sucked the paper like our toilet late like you play it a certain it's like", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00021-00021022-00021385": "back in the day yeah and it's back in the day - you gotta take all that in", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00022-00021385-00021661": "consideration I've been playing the whole time and I have like a hundred and", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00023-00021661-00022183": "twenty six days combined arts like that's a lot of time where how many", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00024-00022183-00022678": "hours do you have or Jase Vitalis that's 24 hours in a day", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00025-00022678-00024229": "yeah yeah but how many hours that gives me better idea oh I know there's no one", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00026-00024229-00024558": "I never do such a thing", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00027-00025030-00025405": "hazard I know exactly how you feel right now cuz you're just playing with us like", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00028-00025405-00027108": "you're fiddling about that stupid viral the viral took all the shots you should", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00029-00027108-00028452": "be proud Wow bro I Eretz kill the nation this Parker is not up from this but it", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00030-00028452-00028797": "literally took me like how many games with you to start like having any like", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00031-00028797-00029241": "sweat on my promise whatsoever this game I'm drenched in sweat my back sweating", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00032-00029241-00030358": "girl my back is sweating yeah oh but I kill this boys", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00033-00030358-00031322": "I kill this ball right Michael touch that's where to go", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00034-00031688-00033030": "are you doing body Oh get him oh god please please no would", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00035-00033030-00034226": "make everything fucking ugly good lunch around a fucking puddle let's close down", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00036-00034226-00035347": "oh yeah dude we're getting virals as if this leg", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00037-00035828-00036546": "finally I'm taking out this final I don't give a fuck about okay okay wanted", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00038-00036546-00037218": "they would try hardy 2v1 me", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00039-00037918-00039446": "I got virals up my bunghole oh I'd kill you so I need a wipe on my hands", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00040-00039446-00039904": "oh god I was perfectly the tree my flavors right there holy shit", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00041-00039904-00040355": "thank you my favorite friends I live yeah right now it's endless virus", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00042-00040355-00040799": "because it's daytime yeah world oh do whatever I see spot", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00043-00040799-00041282": "right next what what if like it could turn nighttime and then he had ball", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00044-00041282-00041868": "tools come out hey how badass would that be", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00045-00041868-00042357": "not poster closer", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00046-00043140-00043500": "I'm just being retarded", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00047-00046143-00046818": "dude I'm vaulted off of you but burn and I got that yeah like that was so cool", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00048-00046818-00047868": "tire I'm sure we can't be I ain't kill ya that's important because I keep doing", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00049-00047868-00050046": "that - oh what's not yeah educated you look at these warnings coming bumper", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00050-00050583-00052334": "oh my god listen to a super sweaty match after this", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00051-00052334-00053175": "Scott be sweaty okay okay possess fuck oh yeah Silent Bob burn during the", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00052-00053175-00053516": "vampire mash she's just like now I'm not fighting them I'm nothing you've got", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00053-00053516-00054525": "flawless yes oh God really big writing time is too high now", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00054-00054525-00055488": "Oh No while you try to get me out that the don't go for me don't sweat it", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00055-00055488-00056385": "Oh before I can actually pick that can watch him the whole time now because my", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00056-00056385-00056657": "sensitivity Oh", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00057-00059166-00060075": "I don't want to keep trying to dropped it from so far away shit dude fucking", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00058-00060075-00060300": "cool", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00059-00061087-00061880": "no no rubber nope I'm signing an exciting for you I'm signing it for you", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00060-00061880-00062531": "oh my god do the Bombers spawned right there uh crank grab grab edge Ukraine", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00061-00062531-00063254": "Ukraine oh my god just write anything yeah I'm just gonna run normal I'll fuck", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00062-00063254-00063752": "it babies are freaking ugly no we're", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00063-00063752-00064909": "aborting them right now I fucked up oh", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00064-00066364-00066767": "that was sweaty that was super sweaty I got the board", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00065-00066767-00067283": "though it would be more sweaty spirit I'm being as ready as I possibly can", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00066-00067283-00067616": "I'm super sweaty I'm sweating with sweating with you right now I'm", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00067-00067616-00068647": "stretched like no joke no I did see drenched my bed is the ocean right now", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00068-00068647-00069466": "and I like how you said instinct oh yeah you like that clicker okay okay where", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00069-00069466-00070639": "you eat your fuck out of the spot it's game for Street pen destiny I see you're", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00070-00070639-00071778": "stuck I tried going up but crane does not like grabbing edges oh my god", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00071-00071946-00074388": "despite kill - okay zombie keeps all the pole", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00072-00075536-00077666": "that booty oh yeah if I could oh my god oh my god I've fucked it up so hard okay", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00073-00077666-00079495": "I like flesh see I can see we're still Thomas head", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00074-00079495-00080062": "fucking I love it", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00075-00080835-00081463": "what's happening we're gonna dying that's what's happening I haven't", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00076-00081463-00082107": "written by a skeleton dropkicks not working for me I thought that was spikes", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00077-00082107-00083199": "the way I was flying oh no you're not you know that's you you have oh my god", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00078-00083199-00083661": "those tackles are really hard to dodge", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00079-00083823-00085014": "tackle oh no it's all the same tackle", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00080-00085431-00086058": "I could I have might have attacked my hey god damn it dude", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00081-00086058-00086648": "I was tackling and I kept hitting fucking virals", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00082-00086729-00088432": "oh my god that was sweaty right there okay boppers use it right in front of me", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00083-00088432-00090331": "hosted secrets you touch the baby nope", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00084-00090331-00090994": "we're never last with all of your babies gloves them all", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00085-00091050-00092340": "yes I'll get the other one Oh No", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00086-00092340-00093940": "the couch is going to be very sweaty no one okay come here", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00087-00093940-00097737": "No buh-burn ah do that bomber went right through me like he didn't care", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00088-00098641-00100688": "but wait where the fuck are you oh you're below me movement oh it's going", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00089-00100688-00101998": "straight for you I got it oh fuck you dropkick sir spikes right there", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00090-00104189-00106658": "all shit I know paintball pain ankle pain poke a building I think there's a", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00091-00106658-00107042": "brilliant hang up there I'm not sure fuck really somebody's coming in I got", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00092-00107042-00108641": "it oh wait trials like mid trying to go", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00093-00108641-00108874": "where", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00094-00109610-00110710": "no you fucking Lemmy", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00095-00110710-00111845": "yeah oh you so almost dead oh nice oh that was sweaty", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00096-00111888-00112533": "yeah I'm attacking now before I was not attacking so much parking hey bro burnt", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00097-00112533-00114345": "our offerings only please oh gosh hi my 950 I'm getting better switching to my", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00098-00114345-00116313": "equipment - hell yeah I'm coming back boys how many flares", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00099-00116313-00120858": "I smell oh shit oh shit is he okay oh my god that's good this", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00100-00120858-00121227": "shit I don't know why even just pass me to like I don't know why I couldn't find", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00101-00121227-00121545": "you on my screen now I couldn't I couldn't find him dude I was just", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00102-00121545-00122145": "walking around the grid he cold was out soon just change left to get white you", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00103-00122145-00123235": "look left where you going yeah way to go Oh God", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00104-00123354-00124772": "no many doors Dodger doors in the building you're gonna kill something", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00105-00124772-00125513": "motherfuckers do you oh we can only okay so since I think there's multiples of us", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00106-00125513-00129326": "he's downstairs by the way spikes you know how I like kick the ground get them", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00107-00129326-00129574": "burn", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00108-00130297-00131714": "shooting narrator he's coming oh my god he ran around me and I'm oh I'm not dead", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00109-00131714-00132350": "boy hey well you're not that way you guys did no I thought I was fucking dead", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00110-00132350-00133001": "you went through the crack oh god there's a barrel freeze right there", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00111-00133001-00133805": "oh I gotta step my game up I guess and I'm dead now how am i I don't know", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00112-00133805-00134615": "buh-burn help me oh my god he almost got me he almost fucking dude he could have", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00113-00134615-00136634": "passed me I need to destroy this pumping to knock over there run run run run no", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00114-00136634-00137155": "other way other way what what what what", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00115-00137365-00138229": "damn I was trying to do some awesome I'm so glad you didn't die from that though", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00116-00140021-00140639": "Spike's please oh my god murmur back in the day when it used to suck you right", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00117-00140639-00141445": "up into my father trying to come on", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00118-00141557-00141995": "lights fried where's my damn flares", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00119-00143654-00144522": "damn dude I'm missing every one of these shots over stay away from that barrel", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00120-00144522-00146266": "well first stay away from that girl we gotta get up here in this flat area or", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00121-00146266-00148130": "is it now who is it the first goon", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00122-00148282-00150244": "no no I'm dead but burn barber and I'm dead just say hey drop-kicked in the top", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00123-00150244-00153126": "captain lose skill and but burn kill them do it I'm picking these armies I'm", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00124-00153126-00153570": "coming back because I can just fucking hang in there", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00125-00157146-00157446": "No", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00126-00157935-00159242": "yeah hey where is here isn't he nice", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00127-00159291-00162282": "get the nose up it's longer than most oh my god dude oh man perfect fucking match", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00128-00162282-00162825": "oh that's perfect like they do when I came I grappled to a", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00129-00162825-00163146": "building and I saw a bumper running around the building and you were like", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00130-00163146-00163433": "just around the corner", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00131-00165158-00165517": "it's out there just", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00132-00165807-00166929": "Oh bastard bastard feel like who's someone knows what he's doing", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00133-00166929-00167951": "yes underneath the awning but my body went on top so I like surf to the", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00134-00167951-00168952": "morning I don't know why I look at it now", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00135-00169925-00171865": "oh my god my ankles got broken I got killed all eight Texas I got I got I got", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00136-00171865-00172603": "the worst fucking mess I need to kill him before I get in there", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00137-00173396-00173725": "you got me", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00138-00175914-00176214": "right", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00139-00176448-00177659": "oh now I'm doing good dude", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00140-00177680-00179238": "where's my fucking weapon look fuck's my weapon today that's confusing as like", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00141-00179238-00180278": "holy shit I'm going your stash okay oh my god the crowbar does no damage", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00142-00181061-00181586": "fuck I picked it up he did the pickup animation", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00143-00182372-00182837": "my mic keeps going off in silent", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00144-00183745-00184295": "well we'll see how good I do on this I'm uploading it with her I do or not this", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00145-00184295-00185447": "guy's actually he knows what he's doing so like a buffer take a puff bring oh my", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00146-00185447-00187597": "god I am safe for Matt oh my god keep spawning me in the same location dude", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00147-00187597-00187912": "you almost", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00148-00188744-00189691": "oh my god god dammit dude", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00149-00190818-00191469": "Wow I missed pick up the weapon", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00150-00191962-00192540": "maybe I can clutch it probably not I'm just trying to get back to the bridge", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00151-00192540-00194251": "there this has no fucking range", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00152-00194482-00195476": "no fuckin range with the light no my weapon I think they using the range they", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00153-00195476-00195792": "like just by a little bit", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00154-00195980-00197027": "oh my god Oh I went over the spice oh shit fuck dude I can't dodge tackles", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00155-00197027-00197467": "right now well fuck is this nest", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00156-00198091-00198959": "he's got like hello hordes and shit because he doesn't die now he's good", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00157-00198959-00199895": "let's get out of here oh hello I can't think I'm safe now", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00158-00199895-00200236": "don't know what I'm doing", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00159-00202759-00203083": "how's he doing", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00160-00207464-00207824": "I'm just gonna go down", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00161-00208457-00208823": "I'm on my last slide", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00162-00208896-00209838": "oh and his head went into spikes nice get the second that started get this", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00163-00209838-00210655": "thing I'm doing it it's mine it's mine this dope is my grappler earlier Tucker", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00164-00210655-00211026": "people who are saying that they're not getting kings and clickers are so full", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00165-00211026-00211253": "of shit", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00166-00211714-00212858": "where the fuck is he oh my god dude I did it again the last kill I turn on my", "gDHAVZnZWdg-00167-00212858-00213760": "fucking light I turn on my light before looking up at him"}}, {"audio_id": "gDMKIjtmh0o", "text": {"gDMKIjtmh0o-00000-00000053-00000153": "How can social media increase sales?", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00001-00000153-00000771": "I hear it all the time: \"people aren't on social media to be sold to.\"", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00002-00000771-00001179": "But to say that is to miss the point entirely.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00003-00001179-00001919": "People are using blogs, Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, Pinterest, Google+, LinkedIn to solve", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00004-00001919-00002525": "problems.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00005-00002525-00003007": "Every day YOUR customers use social media to move toward products and services they", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00006-00003007-00003137": "need.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00007-00003137-00003621": "They may not be ready to buy now but they will eventually.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00008-00003621-00004180": "For now, they're looking for shortcuts to getting things done ... solutions to nagging", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00009-00004180-00004492": "problems, ways to learn new skills.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00010-00004492-00004965": "For example, your customers may be on social media showing interest in avoiding risks they", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00011-00004965-00005137": "don't need to take doing things differently (better) than other people like them they", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00012-00005137-00005365": "want to compete better.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00013-00005365-00005822": "Or maybe they're seeking guidance on some kind of personal challenge.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00014-00005822-00006458": "Our job as content marketers (or social media marketers) is to help guide customers toward", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00015-00006458-00007063": "those short cuts or better ways or useful tips.. and OCCASIONALLY find ways to connect", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00016-00007063-00007256": "what we sell to those better ways.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00017-00007256-00007739": "For example, our job is to help potential customers get a hold of a checklist that they", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00018-00007739-00007997": "can use to get something done faster.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00019-00007997-00008477": "Or maybe give them a 3 part video tutorial on learning a new skill they need to have.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00020-00008477-00009107": "Or maybe it's a short ebook they need ... to BEGIN to experience the kind of success that", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00021-00009107-00009778": "your service can more fully give them.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00022-00009778-00010100": "Our job is to get customers CONFIDENT in themselves as buyers.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00023-00010100-00010475": "Because if we do that customers will TRUST us in ways that benefit them and us.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00024-00010475-00010784": "So, are you kidding me, business gurus and social media \"experts?\"", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00025-00010784-00011100": "Stop saying \"people aren't on social media to be sold to.\"", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00026-00011100-00011584": "To say this is to miss the point entirely: People are using social media to discover", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00027-00011584-00011953": "short cuts, better ways and solutions to problems.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00028-00011953-00012475": "Every day our customers use social media to move toward or away from products and services", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00029-00012475-00012593": "they might need.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00030-00012593-00012693": "Ok?", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00031-00012693-00012884": "Start making social media SELL for you today.", "gDMKIjtmh0o-00032-00012884-00013138": "That's how social media can increase sales."}}, {"audio_id": "gDR1Oo3KmL4", "text": {"gDR1Oo3KmL4-00000-00000000-00000200": "NO COPYRIGHT MUSIC, leonal cassio -sick%tired,royelty free music,IFW STELLA"}}, {"audio_id": "gDU9J1LPcVI", "text": {"gDU9J1LPcVI-00000-00001048-00001356": "I went to the library yesterday.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00001-00001356-00001590": "-Do you know the library in town? Yes!", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00002-00001590-00002112": "I went to the library to borrow a book because I love to read, right?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00003-00002112-00002458": "-Yes. -I went there to borrow a book, my book is in English.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00004-00002458-00002626": "-Am I right my children? -Yes.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00005-00002626-00003372": "You can get a library card at the library. In order for that to happen, you will need to fill in your details in a form.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00006-00003372-00003896": "-Your parents can assist you to apply there in the library.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00007-00003896-00004522": "So you can be able to receive a card. Once you have the card, you are able to borrow and return books at the library.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00008-00004522-00004654": "Do we understand each other?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00009-00004654-00005028": "We do know how to take care of books, right?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00010-00005028-00005774": "-Yes. -When you get to the library, you will find different types of books.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00011-00005774-00006445": "-Yes. -Some of the books that are at the library are about fiction stories.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00012-00006445-00006690": "for example, the is a book about Harry Potter at the library.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00013-00006690-00007012": "-We have all watched the movie about Harry Potter, right?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00014-00007012-00007073": "-Yes.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00015-00007073-00007286": "-What does Harry Potter do in that movie? -He flies with a broom.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00016-00007286-00007600": "Harry Potter flies with a broom there. Can we fly with a broom?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00017-00007600-00008134": "-No! -No, so other books are about stories about things that may never happen, right?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00018-00008134-00008686": "A person sits down and thinks about the characteristics of their character.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00019-00008686-00009232": "-Yes. -There are also other different books that tell us about the earth.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00020-00009232-00009814": "-Yes. -They will tell you what's under the earth if you could dig, the rock type,", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00021-00009814-00010522": "water, and so on. Books like that teach us about real things, right?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00022-00010522-00010970": "They teach us about the shape of the earth and what the earth contains, right?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00023-00010970-00011482": "There are also other types of books, for example, poem books.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00024-00011482-00011864": "Who have ever met a poet?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00025-00011864-00012200": "Have you ever met a poet my child? Where was that?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00026-00012308-00012802": "-I use to see it on TV. -On TV, what does a poet say when they are starting?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00027-00012802-00012882": "-When it is going to start a poem?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00028-00013056-00013746": "Doesn't it say 'Hoyina hoyina!' and continue to do the poem, right?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00029-00013746-00014176": "-But there those that, where did you see a poet my child? -It calls it's clan names, teacher.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00030-00014176-00014736": "Good, a poet will say their clan names, and sometimes call the clan names of a president,", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00031-00014736-00015450": "or a King. There are also poets that write stuff down, what they write is referred to as 'poems' in English.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00032-00015450-00016013": "You can also find maps, newspapers at the library and", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00033-00016013-00016575": "magazines can also be found in libraries, so there are a lot of things to find there my children.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00034-00016575-00017636": "I want to tell you that I like reading books that make me meet people that I could have never met in my life.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00035-00017687-00017963": "Do you know that I met with a China person in the book?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00036-00017964-00018602": "As I am reading about this China person, the writer is describing this person's physical appearance.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00037-00018602-00019256": "Dress code, ways of speaking, what he eats and so on, do you understand?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00038-00019256-00019566": "Where did I meet with that person? I met him through reading a book, right?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00039-00019566-00020156": "-Yes. -If hadn't read that book, my knowledge about the Chinese people would not be this broad.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00040-00020156-00020976": "-Yes. -Through reading, I can meet a person from Overseas in America.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00041-00020976-00021148": "-Yes. -Do you understand Oyintando?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00042-00021148-00021519": "-Yes. -I will know more about this American, their ways of living.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00043-00021519-00022031": "What they do and more. Maybe the Indians as well.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00044-00022032-00022632": "I could read about the food that they eat and also learn how they cook their food, understand?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00045-00022632-00023052": "It will feel like I had eaten Indian food even though I have never tasted it, do you get me?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00046-00023052-00023618": "I could also use what I read in this book and use it on how to cook Indian food.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00047-00023618-00024356": "So reading is a wonderful thing because it increases your knowledge about things.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00048-00024356-00024692": "-Your brain gets a lot of information, right? -Yes.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00049-00024692-00025030": "Your vocabulary also grows as you are reading, right?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00050-00025092-00025658": "As you are reading, you will notice that there is a new word that you learned.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00051-00025658-00026194": "A word that you will be able to use at school when you are writing a letter or classwork given by a teacher.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00052-00026194-00026318": "Do we understand each each other?", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00053-00026318-00026588": "-Yes. -So your vocabulary increases as you are reading,", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00054-00026588-00026962": "and your knowledge about things is broadened.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00055-00026962-00027368": "You will be able to raise your hand answer to the teacher when we are talking about lava and the earth", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00056-00027368-00027798": "because you would have seen it in a certain book.", "gDU9J1LPcVI-00057-00027798-00028172": "'It goes like that, do you get me, children?"}}, {"audio_id": "gEhauuz2kwo", "text": {"gEhauuz2kwo-00000-00000008-00000288": "What s up guys it s Mjenius here and welcome to a brand new video,", "gEhauuz2kwo-00001-00000288-00000688": "where today WE are gonna be ranking the most viewed Sidemen videos, this includes", "gEhauuz2kwo-00002-00000688-00001368": "the old videos that are on their individual channels. This list will have 25 videos,mainly", "gEhauuz2kwo-00003-00001368-00001760": "from their individual channels as well.If you like this video make sure to like,", "gEhauuz2kwo-00004-00001760-00002096": "comment and subscribe and let me know what kinda content you wanna see on this channel", "gEhauuz2kwo-00005-00002160-00002704": "But let us begin with the Sumo Suit Death Run on Tobi s channel, it s a very short video but it", "gEhauuz2kwo-00006-00002704-00003215": "is absolutely hilarious. I mean you have to watch it to appreciate just how good it is,", "gEhauuz2kwo-00007-00003215-00003704": "the editing s on point, the video is sick and overall especially for when it was recorded", "gEhauuz2kwo-00008-00003704-00004248": "it s pretty good production quality as well, so this is going into incredibly good", "gEhauuz2kwo-00009-00004248-00004650": "cuz it is a very very good video Next up we have the Sidemen One", "gEhauuz2kwo-00010-00004650-00005192": "Legged Penalty Challenge which is Josh/Zerkaa s most viewed video.This", "gEhauuz2kwo-00011-00005192-00005632": "is also filmed just before the 2016 charity match on the same pitch as the last one.", "gEhauuz2kwo-00012-00005712-00006096": "It s a 5 minute video which would get slated if they released nowadays,", "gEhauuz2kwo-00013-00006096-00006656": "but overall it s not a bad video, but you can also see why it needed a lot of help to reach 10 mil.", "gEhauuz2kwo-00014-00006752-00007312": "I m gonna put it in could ve been better as it isn t that great compared to the others", "gEhauuz2kwo-00015-00007400-00008031": "The next on is a video on Behz s channel, called Sidemen Bin Shot Challenge from 5 years ago,", "gEhauuz2kwo-00016-00008104-00008800": "it s not even an 8 min video, filmed in the same place as a lot of these videos. The video was", "gEhauuz2kwo-00017-00008800-00009336": "filmed before the 1st charity match which shows how much stuff they ve done in the last 5 years.", "gEhauuz2kwo-00018-00009424-00009824": "Only Josh actually completes the challenge so the video goes to shit and they just", "gEhauuz2kwo-00019-00009824-00010344": "kick the ball randomly for most of the video. Overall I d put it in Why did", "gEhauuz2kwo-00020-00010344-00010864": "this get views, cuz I mean other than Josh once, they didn t even do the challenge,", "gEhauuz2kwo-00021-00010864-00011224": "it wasn t a bad video but it s definitely the worst out of these", "gEhauuz2kwo-00022-00011496-00012000": "The next video is the SLIPPER CROSSBAR CHALLENGE on Josh s channel.It s mad to", "gEhauuz2kwo-00023-00012000-00012472": "think that nowadays people complain about Hide & Seek s which have like 10-12 cameras", "gEhauuz2kwo-00024-00012544-00012912": "being main channel content for the Sidemen when these are the videos that used to get", "gEhauuz2kwo-00025-00012912-00013544": "views for them. Manny gets a feature in this video and weirdly Ethan calls him Uncle Manny which has", "gEhauuz2kwo-00026-00013544-00014152": "aged well cuz he s actually a dad now. The idea is just that the Sidemen wear slippers and attempt a", "gEhauuz2kwo-00027-00014152-00014760": "normal crossbar challenge, but there are some pretty funny moments like JJ riding Ethan,", "gEhauuz2kwo-00028-00014760-00015647": "Vikk actually somehow hits the crossbar, etc. So I m gonna go in the could ve been better above the", "gEhauuz2kwo-00029-00015647-00016263": "bin shot video cuz while it s pretty funny, the idea s literally hit a crossbar with slippers.", "gEhauuz2kwo-00030-00016263-00016784": "The next video on the ranking is the Sidemen giant football challenge on Vik s channel, which just", "gEhauuz2kwo-00031-00016784-00017360": "starts on one of the funniest Sidemen moments possibly ever.It s on Vikk s channel, and it is", "gEhauuz2kwo-00032-00017360-00018048": "really good, the editing is sick, the video is funny as hell and JJ s goalkeeping is incredible", "gEhauuz2kwo-00033-00018048-00018752": "to watch. The video ends cuz JJ manages to somehow break into the football and then the others kick", "gEhauuz2kwo-00034-00018752-00019496": "him to end the video. I d put it in incredibly good, probably above the sumo suit video", "gEhauuz2kwo-00035-00019592-00020104": "Next up, we have THE Sidemen Helium Challenge on the Miniminter channel,", "gEhauuz2kwo-00036-00020160-00020728": "possibly the funniest video in terms of content they ve ever made and it s from 7 years ago.", "gEhauuz2kwo-00037-00020792-00021320": "Ethan and JJ s laugh alone make the video like 10 times funnier and the amount of iconic moments", "gEhauuz2kwo-00038-00021320-00021784": "in this video is incredible. It s effectively impossible not to laugh at this video I swear.", "gEhauuz2kwo-00039-00021840-00022248": "There s only place this video can go and it s straight to the top of undefeated", "gEhauuz2kwo-00040-00022368-00022952": "Next on the list is the Sidemen ultimate penalty challenge also on Simon s channel, it s a pretty", "gEhauuz2kwo-00041-00022952-00023344": "basic concept but the editing and some of the jokes in the video make it a pretty good video.", "gEhauuz2kwo-00042-00023400-00023904": "I don t think it has enough to go into the incredibly good category but it definitely did the", "gEhauuz2kwo-00043-00023904-00024496": "job.Also fun fact, the beat for Simon s disstrack is used as a transition between the challenges", "gEhauuz2kwo-00044-00024624-00025056": "The next video is the original Sidemen Olympics, on the W2S channel,JJ", "gEhauuz2kwo-00045-00025152-00025895": "represents North Korea and Ethan represents the very real country, of GAY, with a rainbow flag.", "gEhauuz2kwo-00046-00025895-00026336": "I m not exactly sure what Harry thinks happens at the Olympics when the events that happen", "gEhauuz2kwo-00047-00026336-00026872": "are whacking a massive Tennis ball into some buckets, Golfing a football into a tiny goal,", "gEhauuz2kwo-00048-00026944-00027464": "juggling a football, during which Harry nearly breaks Simon s leg, and then foot volley ball.", "gEhauuz2kwo-00049-00027520-00028092": "The actual video s pretty good despite it literally being filmed in their garden, so I", "gEhauuz2kwo-00050-00028092-00028632": "m gonna go with a did the job, above the penalty challenge and slipper crossbar challenge", "gEhauuz2kwo-00051-00028816-00029144": "We then have, the Sidemen Crossing challenge on JJ s channel.", "gEhauuz2kwo-00052-00029216-00029744": "The video s filmed at the more iconic park where so many of the football videos were made,", "gEhauuz2kwo-00053-00029744-00030536": "it s edited incredibly well. One of JJ s most iconic videos, it has to go in incredibly good", "gEhauuz2kwo-00054-00031016-00031360": "Next is, the Sidemen escape challenge video on Vikk s channel,", "gEhauuz2kwo-00055-00031360-00031880": "it s a very funny video and it s also effectively a vikk abuse compilaion. JJ just gets to bully him", "gEhauuz2kwo-00056-00031880-00032408": "for views and it ends up being hilarious. I m not sure how or why this idea came to vik and", "gEhauuz2kwo-00057-00032408-00032896": "how he possibly thought it would be fun for him. But as a video I m gonna go with did the job", "gEhauuz2kwo-00058-00033008-00033440": "Next is almost objectively THE BEST old Sidemen video without a doubt.", "gEhauuz2kwo-00059-00033440-00034000": "I mean the editing is like the definition of a 2012 MLG montage just put into a football video", "gEhauuz2kwo-00060-00034000-00034392": "and it s incredible. So, so many iconic moments, from", "gEhauuz2kwo-00061-00034392-00034928": "do it for the unpaid workers, to Callux s illuminati eyes, Harry being from Cameroon,", "gEhauuz2kwo-00062-00034928-00035488": "and many more. There s only one place this can go and it is directly to the top of UN- DE-FEATED", "gEhauuz2kwo-00063-00035600-00036136": "So, that s my final list, let me know what you agree or disagree with,", "gEhauuz2kwo-00064-00036136-00036904": "Like and Subscribe for more content from me. And I will see you guys next time. Peace"}}, {"audio_id": "gEixwBlAIng", "text": {"gEixwBlAIng-00000-00000163-00000393": "EATING JUNK FOOD COULD NOT ONLY COST YOU YOUR HEALTH,", "gEixwBlAIng-00001-00000393-00000493": "BUT YOUR MONEY TOO.", "gEixwBlAIng-00002-00000520-00000720": "WHILE THE NAVY'S HAS PROGRAMS LIKE GO FOR GREEN", "gEixwBlAIng-00003-00000720-00000930": "TO HELP SAILORS MAKE SMART CHOICES IN THE GALLEY,", "gEixwBlAIng-00004-00000930-00001141": "HEALTH AND NUTRITION DOESN'T END THERE.", "gEixwBlAIng-00005-00001141-00001421": "WEBSITES LIKE CHOOSEMYPLATE.GOV CAN HELP", "gEixwBlAIng-00006-00001421-00001628": "YOU MAKE HEALTHY CHOICES NO MATTER WHERE YOU ARE.", "gEixwBlAIng-00007-00001628-00001855": "IF YOU'RE LOOKING FOR WAYS TO SAVE YOUR HARD EARNED", "gEixwBlAIng-00008-00001855-00002055": "MONEY GIVE HEALTHY EATING A TRY.", "gEixwBlAIng-00009-00002055-00002202": "BEING SMART ABOUT, YOU KNOW,", "gEixwBlAIng-00010-00002202-00002402": "LOOKING AT THE PRODUCE SECTION OF THE STORE", "gEixwBlAIng-00011-00002402-00002602": "INSTEAD OF THE COOKIE ASILE AT THE STORE.", "gEixwBlAIng-00012-00002602-00002836": "BROCOLI IS GOING TO BE ABOUT A THIRD OF THE PRICE", "gEixwBlAIng-00013-00002836-00002966": "OF A BAG OF OREOS.", "gEixwBlAIng-00014-00002966-00003213": "YOU KNOW, YOU'RE GOING TO GET A BAG OF CARROTS THAT", "gEixwBlAIng-00015-00003213-00003516": "ARE GOING TO BE ABOUT A HALF OF THE PRICE OF A BAG", "gEixwBlAIng-00016-00003516-00003616": "OF CHIPS.", "gEixwBlAIng-00017-00003616-00003817": "SO YOU'RE GETTING THINGS THAT ARE ACTUALLY", "gEixwBlAIng-00018-00003817-00004017": "NUTRITIONAL FOR YOU THAT ARE SAVING YOU MONEY IN", "gEixwBlAIng-00019-00004017-00004217": "THE LONG RUN BUT ARE ALSO PROVIDING YOU SO MUCH MORE", "gEixwBlAIng-00020-00004217-00004417": "BENEFIT TO YOUR HEALTH THAN THOSE JUNK FOOD", "gEixwBlAIng-00021-00004417-00004517": "OPTIONS.", "gEixwBlAIng-00022-00004517-00004718": "YOUR SMART CHOICES COULD HELP YOU SAVE BIG."}}, {"audio_id": "gF4iLf5UZRY", "text": {"gF4iLf5UZRY-00000-00000068-00000384": "(upbeat guitar music)", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00001-00000530-00000778": "- [Narrator] An important component of frozen food storage", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00002-00000778-00001099": "is the container or wrap the food is packaged in.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00003-00001099-00001322": "Good materials can prevent freezer burn", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00004-00001322-00001600": "and breakdown of texture in frozen foods.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00005-00001600-00001875": "They also prevent color and flavor changes.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00006-00001875-00002187": "The best option for packaging venison is vacuum packing,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00007-00002187-00002375": "but butcher paper works nicely", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00008-00002375-00002582": "as long as a good technique is used.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00009-00002582-00002741": "Poor technique will result", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00010-00002741-00002958": "in your meat getting freezer burn very quickly", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00011-00002958-00003083": "and losing quality.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00012-00003083-00003278": "Also, the type of butcher paper you use", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00013-00003278-00003421": "makes a big difference.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00014-00003421-00003671": "Wax-lined butcher paper is best.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00015-00003671-00003972": "Unlined butcher paper and plain brown craft paper", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00016-00003972-00004221": "are other options, but they are not good choices", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00017-00004221-00004354": "for freezing food.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00018-00004354-00004624": "These types of paper lack a moisture barrier needed", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00019-00004624-00004886": "for the meat to withstand the freezer temperatures.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00020-00004886-00005094": "When you buy butcher paper in the store,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00021-00005094-00005374": "look for different ratings for the thickness of the paper", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00022-00005374-00005596": "and the thickness of the wax lining.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00023-00005596-00005971": "Some are rated to six months, nine months, or 12 months.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00024-00005971-00006240": "The bottom line is that you want to buy a good paper", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00025-00006240-00006420": "and then wrap the meat well", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00026-00006420-00006598": "and eat it sooner rather than later,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00027-00006598-00006728": "but no more than a year", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00028-00006728-00007020": "if you are using butcher wrap for the freezer.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00029-00007020-00007256": "To wrap the cube steak for the freezer,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00030-00007256-00007630": "place the waxed paper on the table, wax side up.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00031-00007630-00007777": "Put the meat on the paper,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00032-00007777-00008108": "fold it over the meat, and pull the meat back into the fold", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00033-00008108-00008392": "so the paper is making good contact with the meat", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00034-00008392-00008508": "on all sides.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00035-00008593-00008910": "(upbeat guitar music)", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00036-00009756-00010121": "Next, fold the other side and do the same thing.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00037-00010121-00010416": "As you continue to wrap, keep it nice and neat.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00038-00010416-00010499": "That is it.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00039-00010499-00010743": "The goal is to get as much contact with the meat", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00040-00010743-00011092": "in the paper as you can so no air gets to the meat.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00041-00011092-00011313": "Freeze the meat when packaged this way.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00042-00011313-00011461": "If you put it in the refrigerator,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00043-00011461-00011668": "it should be eaten within a day or two.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00044-00011668-00011932": "For best quality results with butcher wrap,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00045-00011932-00012266": "eat the meat within three months, six months tops.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00046-00012266-00012551": "For vacuum packaging, the time will almost double,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00047-00012551-00012827": "but for best quality, eat within six months", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00048-00012827-00012999": "or a year at most.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00049-00012999-00013147": "The only way it will last a year", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00050-00013147-00013488": "is if it's in a tight pack that doesn't get thawed or leak.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00051-00013488-00013693": "You will have people who argue that it's fine", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00052-00013693-00013881": "to stay in the freezer for several years", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00053-00013881-00014028": "and still be good to eat.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00054-00014028-00014191": "However, as time goes by,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00055-00014191-00014405": "the quality of the meat deteriorates.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00056-00014405-00014610": "The safety of the meat doesn't really change", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00057-00014610-00014955": "as long as it never goes through a deep defrost or a thaw.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00058-00014955-00015204": "The problem is that the quality of the eating experience", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00059-00015204-00015436": "can drop off over time in the freezer,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00060-00015436-00015752": "especially with something that's not vacuum packaged.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00061-00015752-00015909": "To wrap the hamburger meat,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00062-00015909-00016187": "use the same technique as for cube steak.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00063-00016187-00016540": "Get good contact with the paper and the meat on all sides,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00064-00016540-00016727": "then you simply tuck and fold.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00065-00016727-00017043": "(upbeat guitar music)", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00066-00017164-00017322": "Keep it tight as you wrap", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00067-00017322-00017517": "and tape it down with freezer tape.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00068-00017517-00017706": "When you have finished wrapping the meat,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00069-00017706-00017992": "clearly identify what's going in the freezer.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00070-00017992-00018212": "Label the package with the name of the food,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00071-00018212-00018385": "number of servings or amount,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00072-00018385-00018520": "date it was put in the freezer,", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00073-00018520-00018751": "and any other special information.", "gF4iLf5UZRY-00074-00018751-00019067": "(upbeat guitar music)"}}, {"audio_id": "gF80Y4lsjyu", "text": {"gF80Y4lsjyu-00000-00000107-00000508": "Let's think now, about how we would do arithmetic", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00001-00000508-00000668": "to fractions.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00002-00000768-00001032": "And let's start by thinking about", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00003-00001174-00001505": "the way that we understood multiplication", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00004-00001505-00001687": "in terms of a count.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00005-00001782-00002020": "Remember that we understood multiplication", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00006-00002020-00002112": "in this way.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00007-00002384-00002794": "Three groups times four squares per group", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00008-00002822-00003086": "equals twelve squares.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00009-00003154-00003228": "Right?", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00010-00003265-00003640": "So, we take how many groups times how big", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00011-00003640-00004004": "each group is in order to find out what we have", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00012-00004004-00004094": "all together.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00013-00004400-00004710": "What if instead of taking three groups,", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00014-00004710-00005063": "we only wanted to take part of a group?", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00015-00005104-00005308": "So, perhaps we want to say,", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00016-00005414-00006072": "two-thirds of a group times eighteen squares per group.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00017-00006140-00006334": "What would that work out to be?", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00018-00006744-00007059": "Well, let's think about eighteen squares.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00019-00007286-00007536": "Here's a group of eighteen squares.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00020-00007609-00008014": "How would we take two-thirds of that group?", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00021-00008292-00008592": "Well, what's a third of that group?", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00022-00008656-00009316": "Remember, a third is a piece of such a size", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00023-00009317-00009651": "that three such pieces make one whole group.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00024-00009754-00010422": "So, that means, a third of eighteen is eighteen", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00025-00010524-00010942": "divided by three equals six.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00026-00011016-00011380": "So, six squares are one-third.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00027-00011492-00011764": "Another six squares are another third.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00028-00011788-00012142": "And a third six squares are the third third.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00029-00012204-00012278": "Right?", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00030-00012300-00012696": "Each of those groups of six squares is a third", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00031-00012696-00012844": "of the original group.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00032-00013050-00013290": "So, how would we take two-thirds then?", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00033-00013408-00013832": "We would simply take one third", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00034-00014084-00014238": "and then two thirds.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00035-00014384-00014874": "So, we would say, six times two is twelve.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00036-00015034-00015269": "To take a fraction of a group then,", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00037-00015330-00015441": "what do we do?", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00038-00015506-00015991": "Well, first we figure out what a third is in this case.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00039-00016004-00016319": "We figure out what the relevant fraction is.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00040-00016416-00016616": "To do that, we use division.", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00041-00016718-00016954": "First we divide by the denominator", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00042-00017010-00017226": "and then having done that,", "gF80Y4lsjyu-00043-00017308-00017510": "we multiply by the numerator."}}, {"audio_id": "gFreXiYwRSA", "text": {"gFreXiYwRSA-00000-00000088-00000712": "I got the vaccine because, I did it for my family. I care for them.", "gFreXiYwRSA-00001-00000712-00001392": "I want to see them succeed. I want only the best for them. I want them to be safe in a world that,", "gFreXiYwRSA-00002-00001472-00001848": "with the pandemic, you know, you never know what might happen. I don't want them to,", "gFreXiYwRSA-00003-00001904-00002560": "the worst, worst possible outcome would be death. I don't want that. I don't wish that on anybody", "gFreXiYwRSA-00004-00002560-00003056": "so I got vaccinated for my family. My mother was pregnant at the time with my two adorable", "gFreXiYwRSA-00005-00003056-00003824": "little twin brothers. My sister has asthma and my, my friends who I always keep in touch with", "gFreXiYwRSA-00006-00003824-00004304": "so I don't want them to get it. I don't want anybody else to get it. I got vaccinated because", "gFreXiYwRSA-00007-00004304-00004912": "I looked it up, researched it, and I care so yeah, Bristol Vax Up!"}}, {"audio_id": "gFSNXekoxQ8", "text": {"gFSNXekoxQ8-00000-00000000-00000200": "Andrew Tate Exposes Girl For Getting Tates ARRESTED"}}, {"audio_id": "gFYqUHrFxfg", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "gG6XwIreEmQ", "text": {"gG6XwIreEmQ-00000-00000463-00001312": "We have about 30 minutes, so I cannot go beyond 12.30, so I just want to ask those... I'm gonna", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00001-00001312-00001888": "allow everyone to ask their questions, but just to reiterate that the questions if we can keep them", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00002-00001976-00002584": "short and to the point so we can get as manyquestions in, also if you could say", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00003-00002648-00003432": "exactly which panel member your question is to, I think that would be really helpful. I will ask the", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00004-00003432-00004056": "officers for support in terms of letting me know whose hands is up and if there's any questions", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00005-00004120-00004832": "in the chat. Yes, hi Councillor Williams, Council Lacau would like to ask a question and", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00006-00004904-00005422": "then Councillor Anne-Marie Williams, so if I can ask my colleagues to unmute Councillor Lacau.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00007-00005422-00006152": "Councillor Lacau and then Councillor Anne-Marie Cousins. Well we first happened to be", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00008-00006152-00006656": "in the same place so that's great. Thank you very much and I really like to thank the panel,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00009-00006656-00007208": "it's very interesting discussion. For me, I would be starting with a question,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00010-00007208-00007864": "and it's to the panelists, whoever wants to pick this up, is until we understand that", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00011-00007928-00008640": "race as a concept is a political entity in itself and therefore it's about creating a hierarchy,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00012-00008640-00009552": "it's about power relations, and that's why when we are talking about the hierarchy of race it's very", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00013-00009616-00010112": "difficult not to see how that term is used to continually", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00014-00010224-00011024": "perpetuate discrimination, because by the very nature of the concept it is hierarchical.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00015-00011360-00011832": "Thank you, is there anyone want to pick that up or should I", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00016-00012016-00012768": "should I... I'm gonna ask Caroline Ukoumunne to pick that up and then if anyone else wants to come", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00017-00012768-00013408": "in I think that would be helpful. Hi Ivis, that's a tricky one because at the end I was thinking,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00018-00013408-00014840": "what's the question? Yes. Race is hierarchical. I'm not sure whether... I will just expand on", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00019-00014840-00015536": "that a little bit if I may, but by saying that race is hierarchical, but race is not separate", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00020-00015536-00016352": "from gender and class and sexuality, so we have hierarchies within that racial structure.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00021-00016408-00016984": "I'm not sure if the question was leading towards the idea of how do we deconstruct", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00022-00017080-00017768": "within institutional practices racism if race is hierarchical. Can I answer that question?", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00023-00017880-00018392": "I would say that that is one of the reasons that I am wondering and you know when you", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00024-00018392-00018952": "were talking Councillor Williams I was wondering whether we should start thinking", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00025-00018952-00019784": "about having black teacher training colleges for black men and black women. The reason I make this", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00026-00019784-00020384": "point is that within a euro-centric system, which is systemically and structurally racist,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00027-00020384-00021072": "which is structured by racial hierarchy, it will be a very long time, I think, before we will ever", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00028-00021072-00022208": "reach the point of being able to equalise races and achieve racial equality. The danger I think", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00029-00022208-00022904": "in waiting for that point is that before that can occur I believe that we have to have a fundamental", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00030-00022904-00023512": "overhaul of the political social and economic structures in which we are located.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00031-00023608-00024456": "So that's my response to the problems that are initiated by racial hierarchy.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00032-00024736-00025296": "Thank you. Did any of the other speakers want to come in quickly before I move on to the next", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00033-00025376-00026144": "our question, please? I think that there is a lot of work to, I'd add to what Caroline's saying in", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00034-00026144-00026960": "terms of making sure that what is it that stops, for education, what is it that stops teachers", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00035-00026960-00027616": "going for senior leadership positions, what blocks them from actually getting the positions, and how", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00036-00027616-00028344": "do we ensure that people with potential, which we know the talent is out there we we know that it's", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00037-00028344-00028968": "very diverse that is in the schools, but there is something stopping people from actually", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00038-00028968-00029456": "going for those senior leadership positions and those roles, and we have to look at how", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00039-00029568-00030176": "when we're interviewing the panels, the language that we're speaking, how can we be more inclusive", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00040-00030280-00030744": "so that people actually realise that it is a real benefit, and when I say that it is a real", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00041-00030744-00031520": "benefit in having a diverse range of people in your school, in the workplace and I think that", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00042-00031520-00032183": "until we... and that's why I said earlier about those uncomfortable conversations. In Greenwich we", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00043-00032183-00032704": "are having those conversations. We've got Black Lives Matter group with Florence Kroll leading", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00044-00032808-00033376": "from... the Director of Education and head teachers to look at how can we be more inclusive", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00045-00033376-00033824": "and how do we nurture the talent that is out there, and how do we spot the talent, and how do", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00046-00033824-00034464": "we stop employing everybody that looks the same as us. So, if I'm a head teacher I want to have", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00047-00034656-00035080": "male teachers, I haven't got a lot of them, I do want more male teachers in my school.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00048-00035144-00035816": "How do I make sure that I've got a diverse range not only gender, sexuality, race as well. I need", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00049-00035816-00036280": "to make sure that we're looking at how we actually spot that talent and build those relationships and", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00050-00036280-00036704": "those structures with those staff members, so that they are equipped when they go for those", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00051-00036704-00037112": "interviews, that they can get those jobs because I think there's a lot of things that stop people", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00052-00037112-00037648": "from actually going for those roles and that it's not through lack of talent, it really isn't. Can", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00053-00037648-00038056": "I come back up with that because there's a question in the chat there which I think is..", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00054-00038112-00038936": "I will pitch this one back to you actually Martha. Why are black teachers leaving the profession?", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00055-00039008-00039640": "Because I think it ties in right nicely with what you just ended with. Well I really want to expand", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00056-00039640-00040152": "on that why our teachers leaving the profession because I think it's teachers are leaving the", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00057-00040152-00040792": "profession. We know that and one the thing one of the challenges for all schools is how do you keep", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00058-00040792-00041320": "hold of talent? You want talent to be able to move on you don't want to just hold on to people, but I", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00059-00041320-00042088": "think that there is something around the education system, in terms of people leaving the profession,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00060-00042088-00042632": "and I think that it's not just black teachers I think the experience of black teachers will", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00061-00042632-00043232": "be different but I think it's something that has been happening for quite a while that teachers are", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00062-00043232-00043720": "leaving profession. Now I can't speak for everybody and I don't want to speak for", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00063-00043784-00044160": "all black teachers, I can speak from my experiences and I want to be really clear", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00064-00044160-00044584": "about that. But sometimes people might be disheartened that they may have been", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00065-00044584-00045248": "in the profession for years and they've seen other people moving into more senior roles.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00066-00045248-00045768": "I think that there's something around what you believe in. If you're in a place that you", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00067-00045768-00046328": "actually believe in the ethos of the school. Those are things that were important for me,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00068-00046328-00046848": "but I think that there needs to be... there's something around sharing the experiences,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00069-00046848-00047376": "my experiences are very unique for me to be in this position and I feel that is a real privilege", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00070-00047432-00047960": "for me to be a head teacher and you may say why should it be a privilege and I think because", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00071-00047960-00048440": "it's such an amazing job that, one of the best jobs I've ever had - challenging, hard,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00072-00048512-00049216": "difficult, but I love it. But wouldn't it be great if there's more people looking like me being head", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00073-00049216-00049776": "teachers you know if someone had piercings or blonde hair and didn't feel that they wouldn't", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00074-00049776-00050480": "get the job. I think it's really important that we have a diverse range of staff in schools", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00075-00050480-00050944": "for everyone. This is for everyone, this is about the teachers, this is about the community, this", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00076-00050944-00051936": "is about the children. It works, it works. Thank you, that's really good, Councillor Cousins, if I", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00077-00051936-00053384": "bring you in for your question and do let me know if it's a specific to a panel member, thank you.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00078-00054176-00054791": "What I wanted to ask, I don't really think it's directed to a specific panel member,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00079-00054791-00055448": "although I thank all of them for their time because I understand they donated the time", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00080-00055448-00056304": "and these discussions need to be had. I want to thank Councillor or the Cabinet Member Adel for", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00081-00056304-00057072": "arranging this because I think it's a brave step. What I wanted to ask is about the language", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00082-00057128-00057991": "that we are using. Terms such as people of color, BAME. I have no idea what ethnicity", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00083-00058055-00059079": "that is. And to me it adds to the problem. It adds to the invisibility, it adds to the discrimination", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00084-00059167-00059976": "and I also feel that there sometimes is a reluctance to share the struggles that", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00085-00059976-00060776": "individuals have to go through to achieve whatever attainments they've achieved.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00086-00060888-00061248": "So that probably will cover quite a few panel members. Thank you.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00087-00061567-00062336": "Okay, I will bring in Caroline then Jason. Caroline. Thank you Councillor Williams.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00088-00062576-00063312": "It's a very distressing experience sometimes when we look back on our history and we see", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00089-00063312-00064112": "how long it has taken to take very small steps and to make gains, and one of the problems also", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00090-00064191-00064800": "with historical change is that you can take one step forward and two steps backward,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00091-00064864-00065472": "your constantly... it's like a game of historical snakes and ladders, and I think that can be", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00092-00065472-00066208": "disheartening. That being said, however, I think that as we are progressing and developing", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00093-00066208-00067160": "in our experience we are starting I mean maybe. I'm African my parents are Nigerian I'm very,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00094-00067160-00067688": "very clear about that, but I do think for many people particularly in the African diaspora", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00095-00067688-00068384": "actually being able to say we are African people this is where we came from this is our historical", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00096-00068440-00068968": "experience and our heritage it's something that we have become very uncomfortable with because", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00097-00068968-00069552": "our journey into the west has taught us to despise that history and identity. So,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00098-00069552-00070096": "I'm in agreement with the the person who asked the question. BAME is not always helpful for me,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00099-00070096-00070880": "it doesn't describe my identity, it's a political term, which I mean 10 years ago I was BME. I think", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00100-00070880-00071528": "10 years before that I was black. I'm anticipating in a five year time I'm going to be a person of", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00101-00071528-00072104": "color, so I'm kind of being battered around on this sea of meaning and terminology,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00102-00072104-00072712": "but essentially I think the question is not to wait for other people to name you, but for us to", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00103-00072712-00073288": "start thinking about how we want to name ourselves and what that means. And again I will come back to", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00104-00073288-00073920": "the issue of historical subjectivity, that will all depend on us developing our consciousnesses", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00105-00073920-00074632": "to decide who we think we are, and where we want to be going. I hope that answers the question.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00106-00074632-00075784": "That was well put together, very well said. Jason, if you could tackle that one as well, please.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00107-00076024-00076528": "I was gonna say Caroline said it so eloquently I don't think there's much more to add to that but", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00108-00076528-00077584": "what I would say is I think the uncomfortability is also created a lot of infighting and there's a", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00109-00077584-00078416": "feeling that there's a dipping in and dipping out type of political blackness and people shed that", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00110-00078416-00079080": "as almost like a coat as in when it pleases them. Within that we do have to acknowledge anti-black", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00111-00079352-00079872": "discourses that happens within ethnic minorities and they do exist.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00112-00080176-00080896": "The neutralizing of that discourse comes when we proliferate widely terms like BAME,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00113-00080976-00081472": "and it's important that we don't get into that habit of looking at this as one homogeneous", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00114-00081472-00082008": "group. For auditing and government policy and purposes and things like that, obviously,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00115-00082008-00082432": "it's used widely and there isn't really a term that could be put in its place, but", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00116-00082488-00083008": "I think when we fall into the trap of BAME, I think, we can look at misleading figures", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00117-00083008-00083456": "and a lot of the figures can be quite misleading because it's looked at as one homogeneous group,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00118-00083456-00083920": "and I do think that black people do make up three percent of the UK population", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00119-00084064-00084704": "and that is a very, very small percentage and their outcomes are still significantly worse", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00120-00084776-00085528": "than other ethnic minorities. And I do think that for whatever reason we suppress that as a point", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00121-00085528-00086120": "of discussion. And we do need to think about how we have that discussion. I think we need to get", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00122-00086120-00086616": "comfortable with the uncomfortable. I think that is a conversation that needs to be had because the", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00123-00086616-00087152": "outcomes are getting... the chasm's getting wider, so it's not even something you can continue to", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00124-00087152-00087952": "neutralize or stifle it is actually getting wider in terms of employment outcomes, housing outcomes,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00125-00088080-00088608": "educational outcomes. Those chasms are not actually closing and I think it's important to", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00126-00088608-00089320": "acknowledge the differences and really examine why those differences may occur. And I think", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00127-00089320-00089904": "using terms like BAME are not particularly helpful in doing that. The other side of it,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00128-00090216-00090688": "I always think of the idea of twitching fingers and twitching fingers and being a collective", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00129-00090688-00091392": "fist are two different things, and what people of color, BAME, political blackness represents", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00130-00091392-00092024": "is a collective and I would always argue that the collective is a more powerful instrument", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00131-00092024-00092768": "in dismantling structural and institutional racism than it being a sum of its parts, so I think it's", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00132-00092768-00093296": "important, but also caveat that. I think there has been a dipping in and out of political blackness", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00133-00093296-00093672": "that is also residing within anti-blackness, generally speaking, and we need to have more", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00134-00093672-00094280": "of those discussions because I think for black people and they don't have that luxury of kind of", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00135-00094280-00094664": "checking into the hotel California, and leaving any time they like. Once you're in you're in,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00136-00094760-00095472": "and I think maybe other ethnic minorities do have that luxury of not being black in the sense,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00137-00095472-00096008": "they may be politically black, but in terms there is an actual visual and visceral difference that", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00138-00096008-00096784": "isn't lost within the colonial guise and I think that's important for knowledge and it discredits", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00139-00096840-00097248": "our abhorrent histories in terms of treatment of black people to not acknowledge that.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00140-00097352-00097904": "Thank you. It's so good that we're having such open and honest conversation. And I think", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00141-00098016-00098648": "this is what the Black History Month 365 should be about is not just restricting it to October,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00142-00098648-00099360": "but having a whole year, or even beyond where we can have these conversation. And the more we have", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00143-00099360-00100048": "this conversation the more it becomes part of the norm. It's about acknowledging things when they're", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00144-00100048-00100808": "not going right and finding ways to fix it, so these discussions are really helpful. We've got", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00145-00100808-00101320": "a couple more, I'm gonna invite those who have put their questions on the chat. I'm going to invite", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00146-00101320-00101912": "you to put your questions forward. So I've got a representative from B Young Star, and then I've", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00147-00101912-00102559": "got Eleanor. So Be Young Star I'm not sure if it's Abdi, Abdi if you're there if you could ask your", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00148-00102559-00103616": "questions please and say please to which panel member. Hello everybody thank you for your time.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00149-00103672-00104128": "You've been very informative. And my first time being in these kind of discussions and panel.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00150-00104520-00105504": "My question is to the panel is, do we have a platform for young people to discuss issues", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00151-00105568-00106344": "regarding racial problems in schools? For example, if a young person wants to disclose", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00152-00106424-00107048": "something privately outside the school arena to say a community organisation, or", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00153-00107135-00107704": "or a youth club, or something like that, that is anonymous so they don't have to", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00154-00107776-00108432": "feel like... they've got that pride of disclosing that information?", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00155-00108680-00109192": "Okay they get victimized in school in terms of racial bias, whether it's a teacher, whether it's", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00156-00109304-00110344": "school staff? Okay, I'm gonna throw this one out again to Martha, given that she's in a school in", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00157-00110344-00111192": "Greenwich. Martha, do you mind picking that up? I hope you'll be able to? I can only speak on", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00158-00111192-00112144": "behalf of a primary school, which is much younger children, in terms of racial instances. They do", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00159-00112144-00112935": "happen they do take place in schools, and we had one not too long ago, and it was a real curveball,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00160-00112935-00113624": "and a learning curve for us because we haven't had any racial instances for quite a long time. And in", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00161-00113624-00114392": "terms of what we do, we speak to the children, speak to the parents with regards to any racial", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00162-00114392-00115096": "comments, or anything of that sort, and then we actually put something in place for the victim", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00163-00115168-00115896": "and for the perpetrator as well. But I don't know, in terms of the education system,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00164-00115896-00116392": "we would hope that children would be able to speak to adults with regards to that,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00165-00116392-00117016": "but I don't know of anything outside that children would go to in terms of that.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00166-00117016-00117424": "Secondary school, I can't really speak for secondary schools with regards to that.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00167-00117680-00118288": "Okay, thank you. Abdi I'm gonna invite you to email me your questions because I'd like to", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00168-00118288-00118776": "find out from children's services and send that back to you so if you don't mind drop me a line", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00169-00118840-00119456": "and we'll pick that up offline. Eleanor can I invite you to make your comment,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00170-00119456-00120583": "or put forward your question please?", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00171-00122696-00123440": "Hello, I think my question is, because it made me reflect that I've been listening all morning and", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00172-00123440-00124456": "I've not had mentioned that anybody speak about disabled black students. I've had conversations", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00173-00124456-00125344": "with a few and as you can imagine they're even more barriers when you are disabled and black.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00174-00125424-00126311": "So I'm just wondering if the panel has any comments on that and what does Greenwich do", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00175-00126456-00127792": "to have representation of disabled teachers? I've spoken also to a BAME teacher training person", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00176-00127792-00128704": "who says that she's having problems with finding placements for herself, so it's a double-pronged.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00177-00128759-00129592": "Those who are trying to train as disabled teachers and disabled black students who are trying to find", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00178-00129720-00130496": "role models, who are trying to find people who represent themselves. So, yeah that's my question,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00179-00130496-00131064": "thank you. And I'm going to open this up to any panel member that wants to respond.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00180-00131264-00131984": "I can say that at Kent.. Well as part of the decolonizing the curriculum project one of", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00181-00131984-00132720": "the themes that emerged from the students was disability and in particular in relation to", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00182-00133056-00133744": "the experiences of students going to seek support and their being very..", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00183-00133840-00134520": "not that there wasn't support, but it just.. they felt that it very much compounded racialization,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00184-00134520-00135016": "that they were experiencing, that they weren't being listened to and heard properly,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00185-00135160-00135912": "and actually it's one of the areas where we worked with the services to really listen and take", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00186-00135912-00136488": "on board what the students were saying to them and that they've actually worked really hard to", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00187-00136560-00137088": "change their culture, change their practices, change their policies including actually,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00188-00137088-00138024": "which relates to an earlier question, reporting of incidences of racism or racialization.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00189-00138096-00138720": "And that is one of the areas that has actually been, quote unquote, more successful in terms of", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00190-00138720-00139368": "implementation. So, I think there is definitely a lot that can be done and addressed in that area.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00191-00139560-00140560": "Thank you very much Dr Jivraj. Mutmahim, sorry if I pronounced your name incorrectly would you", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00192-00140560-00141192": "ask your question? I'm happy to read them out but then I think members of the audience would like", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00193-00141192-00141952": "to speak as well so if I invite you to ask your question, please. No problem, thank you very much.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00194-00141952-00142440": "There's very interesting thoughts all throughout the morning and very interesting discussion. So,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00195-00142440-00143040": "my question just really is to all of you. You've mentioned so many different interesting things", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00196-00143040-00143552": "historically, sociologically, legally as well. How do we build solidarity", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00197-00143552-00144384": "cooperation and raising consciousness without a decidedly left-wing political vocabulary?", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00198-00144584-00145352": "Is that to any member? To everyone on the panel. They've all said very equally interesting things", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00199-00145352-00145808": "and I'm very struck by the language used, the terminology used,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00200-00145864-00146712": "the historical references made from IET today Black Lives Matter. My question is simply,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00201-00146712-00147184": "well how do we build solidarity cooperation raise consciousness", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00202-00147392-00147744": "without a decidedly political left-wing political vocabulary?", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00203-00147896-00148352": "Okay, all-right, thank you. Thank you. Panel members I will call", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00204-00148472-00148936": "if no one is ready I'll just call on someone. Anyone want to? I'll give it a go.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00205-00150376-00150568": "I think so one of the things that I'm", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00206-00150712-00151152": "when when you pose that question I'm thinking about is are you talking about the language that", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00207-00151152-00151992": "we're using that doesn't that actually allows us all to actually speak or you saying that the...", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00208-00151992-00152400": "Because language is really important I mean what Caroline was saying about how", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00209-00152624-00153080": "the we can use BAME, black ethnic minorities, there's so many different terminologies", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00210-00153144-00153768": "but in terms of language it's got to be a language that is inclusive and I think, I said it early and", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00211-00153768-00154200": "I'll say again, we've got to get uncomfortable around that in terms of that, and it's about us", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00212-00154256-00154856": "equipping young people to be able to talk about these challenging situations and have the language", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00213-00154856-00155600": "to do so and the more we do that the more confident people are able to express how they", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00214-00155600-00156640": "feel. I don't know if that's answering your question? Can I say something? I kind of feel like", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00215-00156768-00157288": "I find this question really funny because I've never read Marx, I'm never gonna read Marx,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00216-00157344-00157808": "I don't know what socialism is apart from African socialism and that doesn't really count.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00217-00157808-00158208": "But I think that one of the things that strikes me is that whenever people talk about certain issues", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00218-00158208-00158696": "such as race it seems that it has become an ideological issue. If you believe that", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00219-00158696-00159200": "racism exists it means that you're a Marxist or you're left-wing or you're some kind of nutter,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00220-00159200-00159760": "and if you deny that racism exists and that people somehow are not able to achieve the best that they", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00221-00159760-00160400": "can in life it's because you're adopting an ideological position, which is a conservative", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00222-00160400-00161136": "intellectual position. My position on this is maybe I use certain language, we're academics,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00223-00161136-00161848": "we're intellectuals, we have discourse, which we all engage with, which is boring I must admit and", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00224-00161848-00162352": "irritating for the average person, I'm going to be the first person to admit that. But I don't", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00225-00162352-00162952": "think we should confuse the language with the message. The issue is one of our common humanity", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00226-00163016-00163512": "it's one of, as I said earlier, it's one where I don't want to live in a world where there is", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00227-00163512-00164096": "violence. I don't want to live in a world where people are colonized by other people, either as", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00228-00164096-00164648": "individuals or as nations or as communities, I do want to live in a world where the world's", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00229-00164648-00165448": "resources are more equitably distributed and are there for many, many generations of us to enjoy.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00230-00165528-00165968": "I don't think that's the left-wing agenda I would argue that's the human agenda.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00231-00166240-00166784": "Thank you. Jason, did you want to come back in?", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00232-00167664-00167920": "I was just going to say it's a pretty difficult question.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00233-00168128-00168760": "I do think there's a way of engaging people, which requires a tolerance and a patience,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00234-00168848-00169552": "and a language that allows people to be seen and be heard. Now obviously what we", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00235-00169552-00169896": "see and what we hear are not always things we may want to hear, but the whole point of", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00236-00169896-00170320": "having free speech and difference of opinion is that is what it is, people have differences of", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00237-00170320-00171360": "opinion I think what we need to move towards is people. That being more susceptible and open to", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00238-00171680-00172152": "to engaging with a different way of thinking that is more inclusive and actually", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00239-00172224-00172888": "maybe by thinking about how we steer particular things that becomes really important, so", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00240-00172952-00173608": "I guess like I said it's a dance, it's a kind of language, it's that whole idea of how can these", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00241-00173608-00174264": "types of movements be inclusionary because there are probably aspects of the left to people on the", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00242-00174264-00174800": "right that may seem exclusionary so I'm not saying by any means I'm a centrist but what I am saying", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00243-00174800-00175352": "is that there's probably a way that maybe as a society we need to continue to refine and devise", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00244-00175416-00175936": "how we bring... we make sure that we listen to what people are saying but we look at something", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00245-00175936-00176560": "that is actually for the greater good and I would always advocate and advance that greater equality,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00246-00176560-00177304": "greater diversity, greater access to opportunity is to the benefit of everyone and", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00247-00177552-00178104": "if a structure like racism impedes all of those things then that's a conversation that we need", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00248-00178104-00178672": "to have in a reconstructive way. But to do that it means that, as my dad would say, 'you've got", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00249-00178672-00179152": "two ears and one mouth for a reason' and I think sometimes you don't do enough listening, and it's", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00250-00179152-00179648": "not anything I hear that I like to listen to, but actually the act of just listening in itself", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00251-00179712-00180216": "allows people to feel as though they're being heard, and then the counter to that can be to", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00252-00180216-00180968": "correct or to provide them with the education that may be the better education to have and then they", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00253-00180968-00181456": "have the choice. But if we kind of move towards this idea that we're forcing the choice on people,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00254-00181456-00181880": "anytime you force something on people, whether it's good or bad, it's inherently going to be some", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00255-00181880-00182480": "sort of resistance. So, I think maybe it's about how we do this dance differently because I mean", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00256-00182480-00183192": "now you're putting the word radical before the left. 10 years ago I never heard I hadn't heard", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00257-00183192-00183664": "that term, the radical left. You heard the radical right, but you never heard the radical left, and", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00258-00183664-00184112": "it's like almost now the left of being brought into that idea of well they're just", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00259-00184112-00184656": "as bad as the right and obviously objectively and subjectively I would argue that that's incorrect", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00260-00184712-00185128": "but it's that whole thing of finding a language where we all are able to listen to them isn't that", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00261-00185128-00185800": "part of the reason why racism is re-articulated every so often. The limits of my language are the", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00262-00185800-00186360": "limits of my world, so said Ludwig Wittgenstein. Yeah. If you want to historically contextualize", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00263-00186360-00186912": "all the things that have been mentioned today I don't i think it's very important to have", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00264-00187024-00187648": "a language which is... it shouldn't be kind of dismissed or analyzed in a way that's inclusive", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00265-00187648-00188120": "or exclusive. If you look at from the civil rights movement, how did that consciousness grow", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00266-00188120-00188520": "amongst young people young black men particularly who have been killed in the Vietnam war?", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00267-00188520-00189008": "When they come back they're unemployed, they've got poor housing that raises consciousness in a", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00268-00189008-00189528": "different way - popular culture, music, and the language of being black in America in the 60s", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00269-00189600-00190192": "does have no dual points it's not all over the place it has very particular points of agreement.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00270-00190192-00190656": "The same is happening in this country. I'm sure all the academics here you're all familiar with", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00271-00190656-00191312": "Stuart Hall's work and the ever moving right show. Well, isn't part of all of this discussion to be", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00272-00191312-00192088": "framed within that context since 1979 and the rise of Thatcherism we've been mirroring America in all", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00273-00192088-00192688": "the most horrific ways. You mentioned yourself Jason earlier about from classroom to prison.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00274-00192688-00193176": "Again, if you have a political vocabulary that is able to explain that historically", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00275-00193176-00193728": "and contextualize it both economically and politically, because I know Caroline said", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00276-00193728-00194216": "she's not going to read Marx, but I would urge you to read a little bit of Marx because...", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00277-00194216-00194632": "No sweetheart, I'm too old for that. I think you're never too old to read Marx.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00278-00194632-00195096": "It does help to situate where we are today. Because if I look at the main kind", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00279-00195096-00195712": "of political actors with any power especially in the conservative party, they're very right-wing. I", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00280-00195712-00196368": "don't know what message that sends to young black people. And that is because systematically...", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00281-00196520-00197120": "Let me be honest, power has many disguises, power is not just about militarism or colonialism,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00282-00197120-00197552": "power has many disguises and race and class are like hand in glove.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00283-00197552-00198024": "It goes through the education system, policing everywhere, so when you look at,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00284-00198024-00198584": "that's why I was posing the question just to get you to see what you think, because I think of", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00285-00198584-00199232": "political vocabulary, which is about commonality, solidarity and advancing the vast majority of", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00286-00199232-00199736": "people's interests is always something that's systematically attacked. Thank you very much", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00287-00200008-00200328": "Jason or.. because I was going to move it on. Are you coming back on that?", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00288-00200480-00200824": "I think Mutmahim makes a fantastic point and we'll leave it on that,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00289-00200824-00201424": "sorry. All right continue to put the comments in, I'm just going to take one last question", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00290-00201424-00201928": "because of time so, Carmel I've not met you good to meet you virtually. If you", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00291-00201928-00202440": "would you like to share your question and probably to say to which speaker please?", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00292-00202720-00203256": "Thank you so much, and Councillor Williams. First can I just say thank you to all the speakers,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00293-00203256-00203840": "it's been a fantastic discussion I've loved hearing everything everyone has to say. My", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00294-00203840-00204560": "question really is because Jason brought up some points around the fact that a lot of children", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00295-00204560-00205119": "are struggling to see themselves represented in the curriculum and also he mentioned the", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00296-00205119-00205904": "fact about that lack of sense of belonging within educational system and that this is contributing", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00297-00205904-00206512": "to the widening of the attainment gap for a lot of children, and also the exclusion rates and the", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00298-00206688-00207288": "school to prison pipeline and all these other things. So my question really was to the panel.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00299-00207288-00207967": "How do they feel that mainstream education could best work with the community sector, the voluntary", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00300-00207967-00208504": "sector, youth provisions and supplementary school to best reduce this attainment gap", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00301-00208504-00209216": "and do something to redress this imbalance within mainstream education? And also", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00302-00209352-00209960": "our experience is that most universities tend to engage with the older cohorts,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00303-00209960-00210576": "so how can we encourage universities to start engaging with pupils from a much younger age?", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00304-00210576-00210967": "So, from primary school rather than upper secondary school.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00305-00211432-00212144": "Can I speak about my thoughts around that question? I think that there's something", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00306-00212144-00212528": "really fundamental to what we're doing today and to your question,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00307-00212584-00213056": "with how we can engage more with the voluntary groups, supplementary schools, and that to make", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00308-00213056-00213671": "a difference. There's something missing from this panel today and that's young people.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00309-00213671-00214176": "I think that it's we have got to be... get into the room and speak to the young people", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00310-00214176-00214871": "and let them speak about their experiences. Because as academics we're making decisions,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00311-00214871-00215536": "we're talking about our experiences, about what the data shows, but we haven't got the", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00312-00215536-00216128": "young people in the room and I think that until we have these conversations with young people and", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00313-00216128-00216664": "really give them a platform to listen to what is it like being in a secondary school. What is your", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00314-00216664-00217223": "experience like being a black boy in the school, what is your experience like being a black girl?", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00315-00217280-00217848": "Until we get them in the room and ask them what will help and what will make a difference? It's", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00316-00217848-00218448": "very easy for us to make decisions and judgments, so I think in terms of strengthening those things", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00317-00218448-00218960": "it has to be young people have to be part of this, and I think that would really make a difference", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00318-00218960-00219376": "and it's something that I really am pushing for, that we engage more with the young people.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00319-00219584-00220344": "Thank you. That is so important and it's good that you've actually said that because when I saw the", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00320-00220344-00221104": "lineup of the panel I was thinking it'd be good to hear from young people and so often we forget that", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00321-00221176-00221592": "most times we're talking about the future and the future is our young people, so we", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00322-00221592-00222160": "need to hear directly from them. Hopefully, if we have another session like this we can bring", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00323-00222232-00222600": "some young people back and then they can share, but it's it's been really great.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00324-00222680-00223584": "Unfortunately, I know I've gone 10 minutes over time so apologies to Denise and Adel and the rest", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00325-00223584-00224096": "of the officers if I've gone over time, but it's been a really, really good discussion.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00326-00224167-00224616": "Thank you all for your contribution. If anyone has questions that I haven't", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00327-00224712-00225152": "covered, because I've missed it in the chat, I do apologise, but I'll go through and if", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00328-00225152-00225704": "there's anything that we need to maybe send to any of the speaker to get their thoughts on", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00329-00225704-00226296": "I will see if we can do that. But just want to thank you again for your time, and your patience,", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00330-00226296-00227071": "and your contribution. I know that Adel said it will be exciting, but I think these are sometimes", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00331-00227071-00227856": "uncomfortable conversations, so I do hope you have enjoyed it. There's an email address in the chat", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00332-00227856-00228760": "where you can send comments, contribution to, so do take note of that. Thank you very much.", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00333-00229423-00230023": "Thank you to everybody and thank you Ivis for I'm hosting as well it's been really brilliant", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00334-00230136-00230816": "yeah I hope you all enjoyed it and hopefully we can go away with all... put together some", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00335-00230816-00231519": "action points to see how we can make the Black History Month 365 more successful, but getting", "gG6XwIreEmQ-00336-00231519-00232584": "the message out there so that our voices are heard and there will be some changes in the system."}}, {"audio_id": "gGznc3mBi_I", "text": {"gGznc3mBi_I-00000-00000103-00000303": "All right, hello everyone", "gGznc3mBi_I-00001-00000310-00000650": "umm... This is hardcore minecraft. I didn't really do much other than like build a little house", "gGznc3mBi_I-00002-00000735-00001139": "I, I would show the footage from the video...", "gGznc3mBi_I-00003-00001207-00001641": "that I recorded but pretty sure all the footage was really messed up and", "gGznc3mBi_I-00004-00002083-00002564": "Yeah, you could probably see why I don't want to put it on the channel", "gGznc3mBi_I-00005-00003135-00003566": "So I just finished making like a little storage room for the future", "gGznc3mBi_I-00006-00003661-00003879": "I could have like", "gGznc3mBi_I-00007-00003930-00004247": "Some diamond chests on the wall like obsidian chests", "gGznc3mBi_I-00008-00004273-00004355": "but for now", "gGznc3mBi_I-00009-00004355-00004754": "I'm gonna have to go with double chests lined up against you and then signs on", "gGznc3mBi_I-00010-00004780-00005300": "Each and every one of them telling me what they are and then I'll have another one a little mine down here", "gGznc3mBi_I-00011-00005380-00005580": "leading to the actual mine", "gGznc3mBi_I-00012-00008415-00008615": "This isn't too good you see that", "gGznc3mBi_I-00013-00008892-00009335": "Thank you, oh that's already 70. Mm. All right he", "gGznc3mBi_I-00014-00009681-00010438": "Did a good start it's already 23, I only need a few more before I can make a full set of iron armor", "gGznc3mBi_I-00015-00011129-00011431": "And I got Flint for my fund see on where you need to get to the nether", "gGznc3mBi_I-00016-00011559-00011945": "Okay, so that's broken. So what's all the way up there? What direction is it pointed?", "gGznc3mBi_I-00017-00012164-00012364": "This way mmm key", "gGznc3mBi_I-00018-00013122-00013322": "I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00019-00014186-00014634": "Fixed a double audio glitch from the last video is because they had two audio channels", "gGznc3mBi_I-00020-00014809-00015009": "So it was just doubling the audio", "gGznc3mBi_I-00021-00015404-00015616": "You know means it's telling the audio", "gGznc3mBi_I-00022-00015887-00016359": "Let me split this up and for the three furnaces 1 2 & 3", "gGznc3mBi_I-00023-00016487-00016687": "I'll throw my I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00024-00016856-00017073": "Split into there and boom", "gGznc3mBi_I-00025-00017129-00017323": "boom and boom", "gGznc3mBi_I-00026-00017323-00017730": "Me that's a smell really quickly so I can make another pickaxe and just get down there", "gGznc3mBi_I-00027-00017888-00018351": "Ok, so I need more sticks", "gGznc3mBi_I-00028-00018895-00019095": "And I can't", "gGznc3mBi_I-00029-00019904-00020104": "Cool and just enough to make 2 picks", "gGznc3mBi_I-00030-00020698-00021237": "By no means in my minecraft Pro I never played to be -", "gGznc3mBi_I-00031-00021520-00022113": "I'm mostly just played on like Xbox 360 and like the", "gGznc3mBi_I-00032-00022565-00022770": "1.2 1.3 stages of the game", "gGznc3mBi_I-00033-00023110-00023469": "And like I'm very new to PC in Java, I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00034-00023626-00023991": "Go to 13 now, I'll go down to 10 before I start actually", "gGznc3mBi_I-00035-00024140-00024340": "branching", "gGznc3mBi_I-00036-00024835-00025137": "Rather 9. I'll go down to 9, but I and just", "gGznc3mBi_I-00037-00025507-00025845": "That lava pool doesn't look too promising for me", "gGznc3mBi_I-00038-00025845-00026546": "I just found some lapis a fairly early game like about a half an hour not even half an hour like 20 or so minutes", "gGznc3mBi_I-00039-00026785-00026985": "Okay, so I'm not 8", "gGznc3mBi_I-00040-00027148-00027348": "Let me do that", "gGznc3mBi_I-00041-00034513-00034713": "I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00042-00036443-00037018": "Don't mind this thing four blocks high just gonna be that my super George", "gGznc3mBi_I-00043-00037958-00038172": "So, this is a a", "gGznc3mBi_I-00044-00038294-00038494": "five by five", "gGznc3mBi_I-00045-00038525-00038699": "by four", "gGznc3mBi_I-00046-00038699-00039139": "So the 25 times that's not and this is a hundred square blocks in this room", "gGznc3mBi_I-00047-00039371-00039571": "100 cubic blocks", "gGznc3mBi_I-00048-00040037-00040237": "So the way you get that is you multiply", "gGznc3mBi_I-00049-00040307-00040734": "The X and the z-axis and then you take the wine to consideration", "gGznc3mBi_I-00050-00040814-00040945": "So if you were to do it", "gGznc3mBi_I-00051-00040945-00041239": "I mean you'd probably get the same thing no matter what a hundred", "gGznc3mBi_I-00052-00041261-00041402": "Because we know five", "gGznc3mBi_I-00053-00041402-00041510": "times four is", "gGznc3mBi_I-00054-00041510-00042217": "Twenty and I multiply that by that five which is a hundred in counties out one by one and then multiply it by whatever", "gGznc3mBi_I-00055-00042272-00042646": "Write this and you can see you have a hundred cubic blocks in this room", "gGznc3mBi_I-00056-00042821-00043143": "So first order let's just start this", "gGznc3mBi_I-00057-00044112-00044848": "201 push first one not 200 and I place one every ten blocks", "gGznc3mBi_I-00058-00046155-00046355": "All right place him on the floor", "gGznc3mBi_I-00059-00048531-00048731": "Hello Bill Clinton, I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00060-00048747-00049073": "Don't know why I said that didn't even make any sense, huh? Oh", "gGznc3mBi_I-00061-00049197-00049654": "Nice twelve iron right there, and I was just like a massive pit that I have made", "gGznc3mBi_I-00062-00050694-00050894": "Okay, cool", "gGznc3mBi_I-00063-00053709-00053909": "Here's some more iron and", "gGznc3mBi_I-00064-00053925-00054221": "I broke my pickaxe money, man. Okay, I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00065-00054294-00054521": "Won't complain that just means more iron for me", "gGznc3mBi_I-00066-00056982-00057268": "Keep on being annoying like this kind of a mine", "gGznc3mBi_I-00067-00058065-00058697": "Is it yes it is okay good. I didn't feel like being mining on preparing all the stuff that I've broken I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00068-00058884-00059449": "Don't think I've placed any thing since seven day yep 170", "gGznc3mBi_I-00069-00059649-00059849": "160", "gGznc3mBi_I-00070-00059942-00060142": "Getting this next one", "gGznc3mBi_I-00071-00061647-00061847": "Okay", "gGznc3mBi_I-00072-00062241-00062783": "I'm almost out of torches. Okay, ask my last torch", "gGznc3mBi_I-00073-00063951-00064151": "Okay", "gGznc3mBi_I-00074-00064479-00064679": "I'd say that's a pretty good run", "gGznc3mBi_I-00075-00064958-00065599": "I'd say I came out fairly good for today's run. It's probably nighttime. I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00076-00066114-00066314": "Was down the key for a little while", "gGznc3mBi_I-00077-00066474-00067271": "And this recording has gone on for 11 minutes and it was like midday when I write yeah, I'm gonna assume it's nighttime", "gGznc3mBi_I-00078-00067485-00067769": "You're nighttime yeah, that's me", "gGznc3mBi_I-00079-00067965-00068165": "Okay", "gGznc3mBi_I-00080-00070339-00070914": "True three. This one can take that one and that one. Hello. Cool", "gGznc3mBi_I-00081-00071070-00071291": "I'm going to build a helmet", "gGznc3mBi_I-00082-00071557-00071858": "Chest plate and boots with", "gGznc3mBi_I-00083-00072091-00072456": "This iron and then I'm gonna wait for a little bit more to come on", "gGznc3mBi_I-00084-00072541-00072679": "so", "gGznc3mBi_I-00085-00072679-00072793": "boom", "gGznc3mBi_I-00086-00072793-00072967": "boom and", "gGznc3mBi_I-00087-00072967-00073167": "Get cool", "gGznc3mBi_I-00088-00073426-00073626": "Alrighty alright", "gGznc3mBi_I-00089-00075519-00075855": "I need to get more", "gGznc3mBi_I-00090-00076102-00076320": "Okay, that's not a vanilla recipe and I can't", "gGznc3mBi_I-00091-00076450-00077061": "So let me just dump all this into here blah blah and sort okay", "gGznc3mBi_I-00092-00077395-00077805": "All right, so I need more wood for sticks", "gGznc3mBi_I-00093-00078100-00078426": "Guess some of the things that I have placed have grown back", "gGznc3mBi_I-00094-00078685-00079200": "Okay, so I didn't use much food during that mining room she's good", "gGznc3mBi_I-00095-00079379-00079869": "I want to start branching out like outside of here and make fences around my land", "gGznc3mBi_I-00096-00080167-00080523": "But the good thing is I chose a really nice spot because it's an island", "gGznc3mBi_I-00097-00080662-00080800": "and", "gGznc3mBi_I-00098-00080800-00081309": "Usually nothing spawns here. As long as I light it up. Well, I should be good and I got around a stack of um", "gGznc3mBi_I-00099-00081416-00081572": "coal", "gGznc3mBi_I-00100-00081572-00081912": "So I should be fine. I'm gonna stack coal. I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00101-00082045-00082395": "want to split it up into thirds for these I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00102-00082630-00082811": "Can", "gGznc3mBi_I-00103-00082811-00083079": "Just put into thirds. I'll have one left for", "gGznc3mBi_I-00104-00083147-00083544": "George's which that's on like 40 blocks in that direction", "gGznc3mBi_I-00105-00083620-00083880": "And I don't think that would be great for me", "gGznc3mBi_I-00106-00084067-00084372": "So, how about I spent in 2/4", "gGznc3mBi_I-00107-00084661-00084903": "This 4 torches, these are for this", "gGznc3mBi_I-00108-00084994-00085716": "Thank you. Hello. Hello. Thank you. And hello the rest of your torches, this is for torches as well", "gGznc3mBi_I-00109-00085801-00086061": "So I will turn all of this into", "gGznc3mBi_I-00110-00086212-00086404": "Sticks", "gGznc3mBi_I-00111-00086404-00086688": "Okay. Thank you, and thank you", "gGznc3mBi_I-00112-00086863-00087465": "That's enough to probably let me fill up most of the land", "gGznc3mBi_I-00113-00088419-00088619": "So it's right here, correct", "gGznc3mBi_I-00114-00088725-00088925": "Yep", "gGznc3mBi_I-00115-00089022-00089284": "Okay, so you do the same thing on the other side of the house", "gGznc3mBi_I-00116-00095266-00095466": "Oh", "gGznc3mBi_I-00117-00095834-00096034": "I can't make this jump", "gGznc3mBi_I-00118-00096170-00096660": "I'm not feeling this one single. Yeah. Okay. There we go, finally", "gGznc3mBi_I-00119-00096755-00097041": "I'm gonna go I got it again, and I failed it", "gGznc3mBi_I-00120-00099242-00099919": "Okay, cool, I'd say that's good and one right through even on some very close proximity to that one so um", "gGznc3mBi_I-00121-00100127-00100482": "That there break this and move it here", "gGznc3mBi_I-00122-00100679-00101017": "Okay, I think this is good enough and the rest can be used for the cave", "gGznc3mBi_I-00123-00101054-00101392": "Which is pretty good because that's 370 blocks in that direction", "gGznc3mBi_I-00124-00101756-00102025": "I'm already probably all the way over there in the bamboo forest", "gGznc3mBi_I-00125-00102452-00102798": "So I imagine I can press em in I'm doing like novel", "gGznc3mBi_I-00126-00102835-00103300": "Anyway, I'm not sure if I could press em inside of the cave. It should show me where I'm at. Exactly", "gGznc3mBi_I-00127-00104136-00104558": "So 140 I was about over than this I was right over the water I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00128-00104661-00104976": "Wasn't in a band before cuz that's all I ever hear. I'm like zero", "gGznc3mBi_I-00129-00105127-00105911": "So if I take it from around like the 202 so if like it's this chunk that it's based on", "gGznc3mBi_I-00130-00105966-00106184": "Okay around these two chunks", "gGznc3mBi_I-00131-00106184-00106856": "so if I go with one and I take it up the z-axis, I want to take it from a", "gGznc3mBi_I-00132-00106941-00107306": "hundred down to negative a hundred", "gGznc3mBi_I-00133-00107476-00108146": "And just travel 200 blocks in each direction see what see what kind of believe I can find and", "gGznc3mBi_I-00134-00108486-00108686": "Yeah", "gGznc3mBi_I-00135-00108877-00109169": "I've been recording for about 18 minutes. What time is it?", "gGznc3mBi_I-00136-00109252-00109447": "8750 okay", "gGznc3mBi_I-00137-00109447-00109667": "Hung's are recording again 18 and", "gGznc3mBi_I-00138-00109738-00109864": "750", "gGznc3mBi_I-00139-00109864-00110306": "So about half an hour and then I was up with his raw footage", "gGznc3mBi_I-00140-00110488-00110771": "I'll make two more pics", "gGznc3mBi_I-00141-00111054-00111254": "Okay sure that they're", "gGznc3mBi_I-00142-00111376-00112037": "You know this vein minor is really odd yeah, I keep my forgetting food every single time I am", "gGznc3mBi_I-00143-00112108-00112406": "Go back down. So I'll take six", "gGznc3mBi_I-00144-00112657-00112875": "If I find some good stuff there's no reason having", "gGznc3mBi_I-00145-00113160-00113480": "Okay, anyway, it'll force me to come back up which", "gGznc3mBi_I-00146-00113977-00114177": "Okay place those there", "gGznc3mBi_I-00147-00114283-00114546": "So it's fairly Italy and also place down there", "gGznc3mBi_I-00148-00114724-00115484": "And then I think there's two light sources in here, I guess you can't have mob spawning in my main areas", "gGznc3mBi_I-00149-00115714-00115914": "Which there should be another one right here", "gGznc3mBi_I-00150-00116475-00116675": "I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00151-00118663-00119285": "Might move this world onto a server. I'm sorry with my friends. I forgot to get I am", "gGznc3mBi_I-00152-00119974-00120296": "A shovel I'm kidding me move all these to my own tour", "gGznc3mBi_I-00153-00120885-00121128": "If they don't run into that lava thing I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00154-00121915-00122387": "Can hear its own definitely close to at home under it or above it", "gGznc3mBi_I-00155-00122839-00123269": "And come clear I'm under right now. Oh", "gGznc3mBi_I-00156-00124108-00124308": "There it is, there it is", "gGznc3mBi_I-00157-00124831-00125031": "Okay, yep", "gGznc3mBi_I-00158-00125727-00125927": "And there's more lava", "gGznc3mBi_I-00159-00126336-00126536": "There's more lava", "gGznc3mBi_I-00160-00126699-00127034": "Where can I travel there's not more lava, there's more lava", "gGznc3mBi_I-00161-00127122-00127361": "Gets this direction was just cursed to lava", "gGznc3mBi_I-00162-00127467-00127667": "um", "gGznc3mBi_I-00163-00127716-00128072": "Okay, so I'll branch up", "gGznc3mBi_I-00164-00128308-00128597": "And then I found in gold immediately, that's a good sign", "gGznc3mBi_I-00165-00128742-00128942": "Hello lava", "gGznc3mBi_I-00166-00129015-00129215": "We meet again", "gGznc3mBi_I-00167-00129291-00129683": "More lava, however, this time I placed gold", "gGznc3mBi_I-00168-00129813-00130199": "And I got a back good. Okay, I place it again", "gGznc3mBi_I-00169-00130582-00130782": "Good", "gGznc3mBi_I-00170-00131067-00131267": "I'm pretty sure that's good", "gGznc3mBi_I-00171-00131688-00132200": "So that's 120 and then this lava can light this next one", "gGznc3mBi_I-00172-00132759-00133163": "And then one time is there I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00173-00133473-00133778": "Keep on mining you don't find my love. I'm good", "gGznc3mBi_I-00174-00135116-00135316": "I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00175-00139611-00139928": "Didn't place one i-80 that's 81", "gGznc3mBi_I-00176-00140256-00140456": "87 no, she's right here", "gGznc3mBi_I-00177-00140622-00140918": "Before this breaks me a third on my inventory. So I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00178-00141066-00141266": "Was breaking you throw in my inventory", "gGznc3mBi_I-00179-00141450-00141784": "Second about five son I mind to more", "gGznc3mBi_I-00180-00142080-00142280": "Cool", "gGznc3mBi_I-00181-00142542-00142742": "Okay, cool, thanks", "gGznc3mBi_I-00182-00145055-00145735": "And here's the first like official cave I guess credit wasted torch ah", "gGznc3mBi_I-00183-00146453-00146974": "Nice I'm at this let's go it's really scared me", "gGznc3mBi_I-00184-00148010-00148210": "Cool cool I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00185-00148355-00149119": "Found more valence 16 though. I have two amethyst. So for a little bit of context you guys don't know", "gGznc3mBi_I-00186-00149279-00149692": "Amethyst is pretty much like iron but slightly stronger here. Let me show you amethyst", "gGznc3mBi_I-00187-00149825-00150226": "Here's the name of this pick up and this pickaxe. It's like the same thing but", "gGznc3mBi_I-00188-00150320-00150982": "It's durability is like 450 550 somewhere around there. I don't remember because awesome I miss around if amethyst was a while ago", "gGznc3mBi_I-00189-00151409-00151609": "Okay", "gGznc3mBi_I-00190-00152000-00152686": "This mod also has more stuff and adds like Jade I'm pretty sure you check Jade yep, Jade and", "gGznc3mBi_I-00191-00152828-00153112": "Anton stuff in Ruby. Yeah, Jade and Ruby", "gGznc3mBi_I-00192-00153432-00153632": "Jade is stronger than diamond", "gGznc3mBi_I-00193-00154322-00154522": "Yeah, Jade stronger than diamond", "gGznc3mBi_I-00194-00154778-00154978": "But not by much", "gGznc3mBi_I-00195-00155321-00155587": "Actually, yeah, no, I'm looking at by quite a bit", "gGznc3mBi_I-00196-00156574-00157212": "I'm gonna mind miles just by say I'm gonna mine down to a hundred of them. I'm gonna cut them on down to a hundred", "gGznc3mBi_I-00197-00157381-00157754": "But I guess I won't need to income already and I cave", "gGznc3mBi_I-00198-00159088-00159288": "I think that's Jade right there", "gGznc3mBi_I-00199-00159839-00160039": "And that's Jade", "gGznc3mBi_I-00200-00160202-00160402": "Okay", "gGznc3mBi_I-00201-00160499-00161185": "So since that's like more rare than diamond I suppose I could use it to pick out. Ow. Wow, that's a lot of Jade", "gGznc3mBi_I-00202-00161654-00161854": "Supposed to check the durability first", "gGznc3mBi_I-00203-00162299-00162499": "About crafting a pickaxe maybe", "gGznc3mBi_I-00204-00163076-00163797": "Some really nice loot 16 Jade so far I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00205-00164423-00165145": "Might get lost in this cave more Jade. Thank you so much 22", "gGznc3mBi_I-00206-00165641-00166171": "So I have a mutant Mulligan so I got like really shook first things I thought was a mutant mod", "gGznc3mBi_I-00207-00166283-00166483": "I'm eating mob and", "gGznc3mBi_I-00208-00166919-00167538": "That's not I was Ruby I have 28 Jade knife enough to make a full set of armor", "gGznc3mBi_I-00209-00167834-00168034": "So that's", "gGznc3mBi_I-00210-00168134-00168402": "That Jade is him I can't tell", "gGznc3mBi_I-00211-00168551-00168873": "No, it's cleaning on Jade. I can tell it's awesome that emerald", "gGznc3mBi_I-00212-00169196-00169944": "That's diamond that those green it's a lot of us heal affecting my vision", "gGznc3mBi_I-00213-00170624-00171022": "Okay, go yeah, I'm mine all of this", "gGznc3mBi_I-00214-00171338-00171538": "More lapis", "gGznc3mBi_I-00215-00171738-00172061": "Okay, so they're really good entron so far", "gGznc3mBi_I-00216-00173805-00174158": "I'm mostly minding this restaurant for the experience points that I'm gonna get for him", "gGznc3mBi_I-00217-00174247-00174554": "Also, maybe I can make some dispensers in the future make it automated", "gGznc3mBi_I-00218-00174721-00174921": "Do some stuff", "gGznc3mBi_I-00219-00175014-00175292": "I like how I went from iron", "gGznc3mBi_I-00220-00175377-00175718": "Stuff all the way up to Jade and like ten minutes", "gGznc3mBi_I-00221-00175813-00176090": "Of mining good thing I didn't cut", "gGznc3mBi_I-00222-00176817-00177017": "Okay time to head up here oh", "gGznc3mBi_I-00223-00177148-00177348": "Yeah, I was already", "gGznc3mBi_I-00224-00177475-00177728": "Just got a head back and retrace my steps", "gGznc3mBi_I-00225-00177864-00178064": "What are you?", "gGznc3mBi_I-00226-00178150-00178823": "Something not good I can guess good thing. I didn't even touch me. I don't know what I would have done", "gGznc3mBi_I-00227-00178953-00179522": "I've been down here. I suppose I think I think I have I'm not sure", "gGznc3mBi_I-00228-00180192-00180641": "No, yeah, I was down here pretty sure I just go up here then I'll be good", "gGznc3mBi_I-00229-00182312-00182955": "Thank you, hello zombie and mind that and then I'll create crit crit good", "gGznc3mBi_I-00230-00183200-00183400": "Okay, that pickaxe is broken", "gGznc3mBi_I-00231-00183572-00183772": "Thank you", "gGznc3mBi_I-00232-00184736-00184936": "Can you start heading back", "gGznc3mBi_I-00233-00185813-00186013": "Alright man, listen listen listen", "gGznc3mBi_I-00234-00186857-00187057": "Cool I shot that", "gGznc3mBi_I-00235-00187280-00187677": "Shot okay, that wasn't supposed to happen. But okay", "gGznc3mBi_I-00236-00188066-00188763": "More valuables before I leave mr. Skelton right there. Come on bud. This isn't the right time", "gGznc3mBi_I-00237-00189482-00189748": "Did just fell into the lava", "gGznc3mBi_I-00238-00189845-00190120": "All right. Anyway, I suppose I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00239-00190220-00190471": "Should have make my way back down there", "gGznc3mBi_I-00240-00194467-00194726": "Okay, so", "gGznc3mBi_I-00241-00195520-00195974": "Let's throw this man enjoy I'm deeper into my own try rather eight", "gGznc3mBi_I-00242-00197461-00197672": "Just make it too right can't fall in alright", "gGznc3mBi_I-00243-00198460-00198873": "So I got to see if Jade really is better or if it's like gold to iron", "gGznc3mBi_I-00244-00199660-00200136": "I'm excited to see if it truly is better", "gGznc3mBi_I-00245-00203401-00203601": "Can you hear some mama truth", "gGznc3mBi_I-00246-00203827-00204252": "It's weaker like it has slightly less durability I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00247-00204364-00204606": "Suppose it's better though, you know", "gGznc3mBi_I-00248-00204670-00205284": "Slightly less durability. I'll make a full set of armor cuz I'm in you know, why not?", "gGznc3mBi_I-00249-00205900-00206100": "Don't you go this off?", "gGznc3mBi_I-00250-00206983-00207290": "Okay, so let me make a shield", "gGznc3mBi_I-00251-00210844-00211044": "I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00252-00211221-00211979": "Don't have enough wood for this button I don't care I was um going here and take a bit", "gGznc3mBi_I-00253-00212444-00212644": "Thank you", "gGznc3mBi_I-00254-00214509-00214709": "All right", "gGznc3mBi_I-00255-00214965-00215356": "So the Jade sword is equivalent to the diamond sword", "gGznc3mBi_I-00256-00215415-00215845": "Except the Jade longbow. It's like a regular bow bow just a DJ -", "gGznc3mBi_I-00257-00217242-00217442": "Okay", "gGznc3mBi_I-00258-00219410-00219736": "So I had a full sight even if I were to take one of these off", "gGznc3mBi_I-00259-00219833-00220369": "Any single one of them I could take it off and still have a full set our full bar of shield", "gGznc3mBi_I-00260-00221261-00221583": "You know, let me go into the minecraft FTP wiki or whatever", "gGznc3mBi_I-00261-00222200-00222400": "Just the Jade", "gGznc3mBi_I-00262-00222626-00222826": "Pickaxe", "gGznc3mBi_I-00263-00223133-00223333": "Is the wrong", "gGznc3mBi_I-00264-00224277-00224746": "These are all the wrong ones Explorer craft, I'm pretty sure the Motta's", "gGznc3mBi_I-00265-00225096-00225296": "Yep Explorer craft", "gGznc3mBi_I-00266-00226634-00227107": "Floor craft Jade pickaxe", "gGznc3mBi_I-00267-00227364-00227564": "This is the wrong one", "gGznc3mBi_I-00268-00234319-00234519": "Okay", "gGznc3mBi_I-00269-00235896-00236482": "Whatever and that's just like a waste of time so I'm gonna corner for about 40 minutes 10 myself to go on the video", "gGznc3mBi_I-00270-00236686-00236852": "I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00271-00236852-00237052": "Suppose", "gGznc3mBi_I-00272-00237192-00237604": "If this jade pickaxe is about as good as diamond", "gGznc3mBi_I-00273-00237915-00238129": "So, let me compare that to iron I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00274-00238709-00239245": "Suppose fast, so perhaps need to go back down and compare it to", "gGznc3mBi_I-00275-00240315-00240515": "Something different such as", "gGznc3mBi_I-00276-00241071-00241633": "Obsidian this can mine obsidian. It makes diamond. Obsolete. I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00277-00242271-00242575": "Wanted you to tell that I'll try to move it to my hotbar. There we go. Oh", "gGznc3mBi_I-00278-00242804-00243157": "I guess I didn't do I try to hold shift I suppose", "gGznc3mBi_I-00279-00243332-00243778": "How many four and a half saturation I'm 300, okay just wanna check that", "gGznc3mBi_I-00280-00244641-00244841": "Okay, okay", "gGznc3mBi_I-00281-00245323-00245523": "I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00282-00245901-00246208": "Should probably make like a cobble cast over my world", "gGznc3mBi_I-00283-00246267-00246898": "and I like over my world but you know like on that to ATT how there's a cobblestone cast and such I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00284-00246951-00247151": "Should do that", "gGznc3mBi_I-00285-00247512-00247909": "Okay, it's a lot it's 45 right off the bat", "gGznc3mBi_I-00286-00248115-00248531": "Okay, thanks, but you just give me a mess with warnings, I mean not to even come here in this", "gGznc3mBi_I-00287-00248628-00248778": "Thank you", "gGznc3mBi_I-00288-00248778-00248978": "Well, I really scared me", "gGznc3mBi_I-00289-00249855-00250249": "Hey there, okay so I can mine that", "gGznc3mBi_I-00290-00250641-00250963": "So, I know I'm guessing it's as good as iron", "gGznc3mBi_I-00291-00251082-00251282": "but better durability, so it's like", "gGznc3mBi_I-00292-00251388-00251588": "amethyst only better", "gGznc3mBi_I-00293-00251904-00252616": "However, I haven't seen a ruby yet here hold on so Jade it doesn't tell me", "gGznc3mBi_I-00294-00252876-00253567": "Ruby it doesn't tell me nether. All right, so this is the mod that tells me okay", "gGznc3mBi_I-00295-00255180-00255380": "So there's more to this", "gGznc3mBi_I-00296-00255939-00256139": "Thank you", "gGznc3mBi_I-00297-00256827-00257347": "Decode each other. Oh, that didn't know damage. I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00298-00258692-00258892": "Was already here", "gGznc3mBi_I-00299-00260666-00260866": "This hours very weak", "gGznc3mBi_I-00300-00261056-00261571": "So I need to collect like four more Jade so I can rather than crafting them time you sag", "gGznc3mBi_I-00301-00261571-00261771": "It's just like heal it up a little bit", "gGznc3mBi_I-00302-00262892-00263092": "Hello", "gGznc3mBi_I-00303-00263108-00263716": "Thank you probably gonna need to resort back to this once my Jade breaks, all right, cool I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00304-00264113-00264463": "Need to visit this obsidian I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00305-00265610-00266017": "Can't really tell so far guessing no. Oh it does", "gGznc3mBi_I-00306-00266144-00266291": "this like", "gGznc3mBi_I-00307-00266291-00266414": "makes", "gGznc3mBi_I-00308-00266414-00266794": "Whatever other pickaxe obsolete the gold the diamond", "gGznc3mBi_I-00309-00266888-00267456": "The diamond is better. However, this one does the same stuff and it's like way easier to find", "gGznc3mBi_I-00310-00267539-00267879": "all right, cool, 34 obsidian that's enough to", "gGznc3mBi_I-00311-00268001-00268201": "Help us with casts", "gGznc3mBi_I-00312-00269238-00269770": "Okay, so this has been really easy so far", "gGznc3mBi_I-00313-00270428-00270667": "It's pretty much just as good as diamond", "gGznc3mBi_I-00314-00271140-00271423": "What hey Vaughn", "gGznc3mBi_I-00315-00271781-00271981": "Thank you", "gGznc3mBi_I-00316-00272036-00272320": "I'm going to the narrow cheer-off. I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00317-00272477-00272677": "Need to find more jade bud", "gGznc3mBi_I-00318-00273395-00273805": "Thank you, okay", "gGznc3mBi_I-00319-00274590-00274807": "There's a ravine and I didn't know that I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00320-00275126-00275683": "Were just like one of those really crappy ones are just like SuperDuper skinny or sick actually a decent one", "gGznc3mBi_I-00321-00276629-00276829": "Bud I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00322-00277454-00277705": "Think he shot the creeper than the creeper went after him", "gGznc3mBi_I-00323-00278743-00279416": "So it doesn't matter what hunger level you're at it's only like a saturation that heals you I'm guessing because I I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00324-00279486-00279944": "Haven't really, you know, dug that deep into minecraft healing mechanics", "gGznc3mBi_I-00325-00280039-00280239": "So I'm just going up for them", "gGznc3mBi_I-00326-00280311-00280476": "I'm here and", "gGznc3mBi_I-00327-00280476-00280676": "Saying that's true", "gGznc3mBi_I-00328-00280806-00281192": "All right, hello, hello your mom here", "gGznc3mBi_I-00329-00281532-00281744": "Here's like an actual part of the ravine I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00330-00282075-00282833": "Do suppose there's some Jade here. I like under the ground I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00331-00284920-00285236": "Need to find some friends that plate to be 2 T so I can", "gGznc3mBi_I-00332-00285360-00285560": "Try and get them to help me", "gGznc3mBi_I-00333-00285606-00285771": "Start off", "gGznc3mBi_I-00334-00285771-00285971": "Or I could join a guild", "gGznc3mBi_I-00335-00285988-00286259": "However, that's not this videos are balanced by this hardcore minecraft", "gGznc3mBi_I-00336-00286431-00287126": "Since its modded it should be a little bit easier than regular because the really hard stuff is like in the end in the nether", "gGznc3mBi_I-00337-00287184-00287486": "So beginning should be an extremely simple and easy", "gGznc3mBi_I-00338-00288048-00288248": "More amethyst. Hello", "gGznc3mBi_I-00339-00288825-00289025": "That's a really mad", "gGznc3mBi_I-00340-00290442-00290926": "Sure left early when I had the chance, I'm gonna eat again", "gGznc3mBi_I-00341-00292064-00292300": "Healing is very food demanding I", "gGznc3mBi_I-00342-00292457-00292680": "Have figured out", "gGznc3mBi_I-00343-00292841-00293641": "So one point of HP costs about half a hunger hunch and a quarter of a hunger hunch", "gGznc3mBi_I-00344-00294200-00294365": "And", "gGznc3mBi_I-00345-00294365-00294928": "Running costs about like one of those little several dots things", "gGznc3mBi_I-00346-00295031-00295231": "per step", "gGznc3mBi_I-00347-00295265-00295465": "Like two steps, I think", "gGznc3mBi_I-00348-00295478-00295828": "cost one of those per step or two steps of running", "gGznc3mBi_I-00349-00296030-00296718": "Yeah, and then walking is a bit more effective I'm pretty sure or a bit more", "gGznc3mBi_I-00350-00296897-00297097": "Yeah, you can walk longer", "gGznc3mBi_I-00351-00298082-00298540": "Definitely way longer than you can run", "gGznc3mBi_I-00352-00300095-00300469": "So, thank you, thank you everyone for watching this has been", "gGznc3mBi_I-00353-00300578-00300790": "Fun, it's the end of the video now", "gGznc3mBi_I-00354-00300870-00301135": "Part 1 is now over. Thank you for watching", "gGznc3mBi_I-00355-00301280-00301771": "If you liked this video, make sure you hit that bun. If you didn't there's a dislike button", "gGznc3mBi_I-00356-00301928-00302111": "Please comment down below", "gGznc3mBi_I-00357-00302111-00302485": "Your suggestions of what I should do for my next hardcore minecraft video", "gGznc3mBi_I-00358-00302576-00302745": "this has been", "gGznc3mBi_I-00359-00302745-00302945": "recorded on", "gGznc3mBi_I-00360-00302999-00303286": "February 7th, February 2nd 2020", "gGznc3mBi_I-00361-00303782-00303925": "So, uh, yeah", "gGznc3mBi_I-00362-00303925-00304522": "I suppose at the end of this 15 minute long video if you lost all the way to the end type in your mom", "gGznc3mBi_I-00363-00304586-00304798": "Thank you for watching. Peace"}}, {"audio_id": "gGGht2xQ3CM", "text": {"gGGht2xQ3CM-00000-00000056-00000244": "Explore UN Documents", "gGGht2xQ3CM-00001-00000244-00000424": "Voting Data", "gGGht2xQ3CM-00002-00000424-00000578": "Speeches", "gGGht2xQ3CM-00003-00000578-00000718": "Open Access Publications", "gGGht2xQ3CM-00004-00000718-00000850": "and more!", "gGGht2xQ3CM-00005-00000968-00001236": "United Nations Digital Library", "gGGht2xQ3CM-00006-00001276-00001560": "https://digitallibrary.un.org"}}, {"audio_id": "gGXX2A2V7po", "text": {"gGXX2A2V7po-00000-00000216-00000680": "this part was somehow replaced, so i'm sorry for that. this was the time. it's", "gGXX2A2V7po-00001-00000680-00001216": "not supposed to be there, and also, i'm going to remove the color. we also add the text,", "gGXX2A2V7po-00002-00001216-00001664": "but we're not going to show it to you. okay guys, and we just go on the rest as usual."}}, {"audio_id": "gHt4FB6HaZ8", "text": {"gHt4FB6HaZ8-00001-00000050-00000648": "We are looking for potential candidates to make videos on engineering mathematics. Contact us @ ricky1988shirsendu@gmail.com"}}, {"audio_id": "gHbrFHsY-QM", "text": {"gHbrFHsY-QM-00000-00000567-00001425": "The majority of suppliers are located in the UK but France, Portugal, US and Trinidad and Tobago are also used", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00001-00001542-00002285": "The Queen's favourite shops include Fortnum and Mason, Selfridges, Partridges food shop and Waitrose", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00002-00002402-00003128": "Her Majesty's favourite suppliers range from top end champagne Bollinger to cheap treats McVitie's biscuits", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00003-00003245-00004470": "Where does the Queen buy her brooms? And, where does she get the pet food for her beloved Corgis? If you've ever wondered where Her Majesty does her shopping, now you can find out.", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00004-00004587-00005654": "From pest control to clothing, products that hold a Royal Warrant from The Queen have been helpfully detailed in an interactive map, so now you really can shop like a monarch.", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00005-00005771-00006919": "While obvious companies such as Waitrose and Fortnum and Mason are also accredited, the tool created by firm Esri UK reveals the more unusual companies which have the Queen's seal of approval.", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00006-00007036-00008878": "The map shows nine categories of Royal Warrant holder including building & maintenance, food & drink, homes & household goods, agriculture & animal welfare, clothing & accessories, antiques, art & conservation, horticulture & gardening services, transport & storage and other.", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00007-00008995-00009539": "To access the key and view the map, click on the arrow in the top left", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00008-00009656-00010065": "Your shopping list: Groceries fit for a Royal", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00009-00010182-00010826": "Gail's Brown Bloomer: £3 Gordon's gin £14.50", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00010-00010943-00011753": "Mumm Champagne £26 Denhay bacon: £3.09 Musk's Sausages: £3", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00011-00011870-00012656": "Catheral city mature cheddar £2.50 Countrylife butter: £3.25", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00012-00012773-00013554": "Gallo risotto rice £2.59 Walkers shortbread: £1.55", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00013-00013671-00014341": "Dorset Cereals muesli: £2.50 Ryvita: 99p", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00014-00014459-00015494": "Heinz baked beans: £2  Some of the 749 companies which have claimed the prestigious warrant include Shield Pest Control, in London, A", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00015-00015612-00016199": "Nash handmade brooms, in Tadley, Hampshire, and Guildford-based A", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00016-00016316-00016828": "Hester - which lists emptying septic tanks among its services.", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00017-00016945-00018185": "Others include scaffolding from Allen & Foxworthy, in Swindon, cyber security from Khipu Networks in Fleet, Hampshire and pet food from Armitage Pet Products, based in Nottingham.", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00018-00018302-00019604": "While chimney sweeps may be considered a thing of the past, the Royal Family has several fireplaces in their palaces, and therefore use the services of Milborrow Chimney Sweeps of Crawley Down, West Sussex", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00019-00019721-00020987": "In terms of food shops, Selfridges department store in Oxford Street, London, Partridges food shop in the Kings Road, Chelsea, London, and Waitrose are the selected destinations.", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00020-00021104-00021986": "However, if you can't afford to visit these locations, there several brands you can add to your shopping list to make your groceries more regal.", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00021-00022103-00023607": "The Queen's preferred gin brand is Gordon's and champagne suppliers include Louis Roederer, Pol Roger, Bollinger and Mumm, all based in France, while Hildon bottled water, Britvic and Coca-Cola are the preferred option for soft drinks.", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00022-00023724-00024373": "Her preferred brand of salt is Maldon and for jam, her choice is Wilkin & Sons", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00023-00024490-00025382": "United Biscuits, which owns McVitie's, Jacob's and GoAhead!, are her chosen supplier for savoury and sweet snacks.", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00024-00025499-00026583": "When it comes to her overseas groceries, the carbon footprint conscious Royal has just four other countries outside of the UK which supply Buckingham Palace with special items.", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00025-00026700-00027205": "Behind the map: The selected holders  They include Harvey S.A", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00026-00027322-00028466": "sherry, from France, Symington Family Estates Port, from Portugal, Trinidad and Tobago for the Angorusta Bitters and the Louisiana, USA, for Tabasco", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00027-00028583-00030118": "The ultimate seal of approval, Royal Warrants are granted by the Queen (634 granted), the Duke of Edinburgh (34 granted) and the Prince of Wales (165 granted), to companies who supply the Royal Household", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00028-00030235-00030913": "To gain one, a company must have been supplying the Royal Household for a minimum of five years.", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00029-00031030-00032433": "The Royal Warrant Holders Association was formed in 1840 but the history of the Royal Warrant can be traced back to medieval times, when competition for Royal favour was intense and the Monarch had the pick of the country's best tradespeople", "gHbrFHsY-QM-00030-00032550-00032945": "By the 15th century, the Lord Chamb"}}, {"audio_id": "gI5BFL63oK4", "text": {"gI5BFL63oK4-00000-00000000-00000405": "Ok, your book gave you one example", "gI5BFL63oK4-00001-00000408-00000807": "of noise and how to look at the definition of", "gI5BFL63oK4-00002-00000809-00001207": "what noise can be. I'm going to give you another theory about noise.", "gI5BFL63oK4-00003-00001209-00001609": "Which breaks it down into four categories. The first category is", "gI5BFL63oK4-00004-00001611-00002010": "Physical noise. Physical noise", "gI5BFL63oK4-00005-00002012-00002418": "is any type of obstacle or interference that happens", "gI5BFL63oK4-00006-00002420-00002818": "within your external environment. Somebody knocking at the door", "gI5BFL63oK4-00007-00002820-00003222": "*knocks on chalkboard* or somebody's coat rustling beside you", "gI5BFL63oK4-00008-00003225-00003625": "teach tapping on the board *taps on the board*", "gI5BFL63oK4-00009-00003627-00004025": "A fire alarm, a car honking. Different things that", "gI5BFL63oK4-00010-00004027-00004426": "for somebody who has good hearing, would be something that most", "gI5BFL63oK4-00011-00004428-00004832": "people in their environment could also hear. Obliviously if those type of things", "gI5BFL63oK4-00012-00004834-00005233": "gone and somebody else is trying to talk to you, it's going to interfere or distract", "gI5BFL63oK4-00013-00005235-00005633": "you from what the person is trying to say. It might even the person who's", "gI5BFL63oK4-00014-00005635-00006034": "trying to communicate a message. Physical noise is definitely something", "gI5BFL63oK4-00015-00006036-00006434": "can interfere with the communication process. The second type of noise", "gI5BFL63oK4-00016-00006436-00006841": "is psychological noise.", "gI5BFL63oK4-00017-00006843-00007245": "Psychological noise is noise that", "gI5BFL63oK4-00018-00007248-00007645": "happens within your head. You might have", "gI5BFL63oK4-00019-00007648-00008047": "been caught by a teacher at some point when you were day dreaming", "gI5BFL63oK4-00020-00008048-00008457": "and not really paying attention to the teacher and your mind just kind of wandered off", "gI5BFL63oK4-00021-00008459-00008864": "and your teach calls on you. You have the quick flash, and your trying to rewind to remember", "gI5BFL63oK4-00022-00008866-00009264": "the last thing that you heard, that is an example of psychological noise.", "gI5BFL63oK4-00023-00009266-00009667": "Psychological noise can purposeful, in the fact that you are trying to think of", "gI5BFL63oK4-00024-00009669-00010069": "something else. Or it can be like day dreaming and you just all of a sudden", "gI5BFL63oK4-00025-00010071-00010478": "your mind goes and you don't really realize the specific point in which", "gI5BFL63oK4-00026-00010480-00010885": "you started to vier away from the communication process", "gI5BFL63oK4-00027-00010887-00011285": "at hand. Psychological noise examples might include", "gI5BFL63oK4-00028-00011287-00011689": "other things like thinking about a past argument that you", "gI5BFL63oK4-00029-00011691-00012090": "had maybe with a boyfriend or girlfriend the night before, could be something as", "gI5BFL63oK4-00030-00012092-00012491": "simple as trying to decide in your head where you want to go for lunch", "gI5BFL63oK4-00031-00012493-00012891": "It might involve having something", "gI5BFL63oK4-00032-00012894-00013291": "that you're worried about, and obliviously if you got other things going on in your head", "gI5BFL63oK4-00033-00013294-00013694": "it's going to distract from the communication process at hand so that", "gI5BFL63oK4-00034-00013697-00014097": "is the second type of noise, psychological.", "gI5BFL63oK4-00035-00014099-00014507": "The third type of noise according to this theory is \"Physiological\"", "gI5BFL63oK4-00036-00014509-00014908": "noise. Physiological", "gI5BFL63oK4-00037-00014910-00015313": "noise means an obstacle or interference that happens within", "gI5BFL63oK4-00038-00015316-00015713": "the body. Not necessary in your head,", "gI5BFL63oK4-00039-00015716-00016116": "but maybe it might be a person who has a lisp and that", "gI5BFL63oK4-00040-00016119-00016517": "might interfere with the communication process or make it a little bit more difficult", "gI5BFL63oK4-00041-00016519-00016925": "Maybe somebody who has a hearing challenge, maybe", "gI5BFL63oK4-00042-00016927-00017331": "there is ringing in their ear, maybe they are partially or completely deaf.", "gI5BFL63oK4-00043-00017333-00017735": "That could be considered a physiological type of noise.", "gI5BFL63oK4-00044-00017737-00018136": "In some places where children are malnourished the", "gI5BFL63oK4-00045-00018138-00018536": "body is so hunger, that the actual hunger sensation", "gI5BFL63oK4-00046-00018538-00018944": "interferes with the child's learning process. That would be an example", "gI5BFL63oK4-00047-00018946-00019344": "of physiological noise. Maybe you have a headache", "gI5BFL63oK4-00048-00019346-00019749": "or migraine headache. Obliviously this is going to distract you from being able to pay attention", "gI5BFL63oK4-00049-00019751-00020152": "to what somebody is saying. That is a different type of noise than", "gI5BFL63oK4-00050-00020154-00020552": "physical, which is something in your environment that you can hear, or psychological which something", "gI5BFL63oK4-00051-00020554-00020961": "that distracts you like with your thoughts. So physiological think", "gI5BFL63oK4-00052-00020963-00021362": "about the body. Things that happen in the communication process that", "gI5BFL63oK4-00053-00021364-00021762": "make it harder to communicate. Basically again just by yourself", "gI5BFL63oK4-00054-00021764-00022163": "or with the other person your are communication with. So if somebody has a lisp", "gI5BFL63oK4-00055-00022165-00022564": "somebody who stutters, or within yourself like a migraine headache", "gI5BFL63oK4-00056-00022566-00022973": "being deaf or being a lisp yourself. So that is Physiological", "gI5BFL63oK4-00057-00022975-00023380": "The last type of noise is", "gI5BFL63oK4-00058-00023382-00023785": "Semantic. Semantic noise", "gI5BFL63oK4-00059-00023787-00024185": "Semantics has to do with the meaning of words", "gI5BFL63oK4-00060-00024187-00024586": "and if you don't understand the meaning of a word, it is going to create some obstacle or interference", "gI5BFL63oK4-00061-00024588-00024995": "for example, maybe you got", "gI5BFL63oK4-00062-00024997-00025396": "to the doctor and you asked about something that has been bothering you", "gI5BFL63oK4-00063-00025398-00025802": "some of your symptoms and your doctor starts explaining things in medical terms", "gI5BFL63oK4-00064-00025804-00026205": "you might say to the doctor, \"Can you tell me that in", "gI5BFL63oK4-00065-00026207-00026607": "laymen's terms\" meaning what the doctor is telling you don't", "gI5BFL63oK4-00066-00026608-00027016": "have a specific comprehension of that exact word or what that word means", "gI5BFL63oK4-00067-00027018-00027417": "but it doesn't necessary have to be jargon with a profession, it could just", "gI5BFL63oK4-00068-00027419-00027823": "be other types of words that one person uses that another", "gI5BFL63oK4-00069-00027825-00028227": "person isn't familiar with. For example if I said to you", "gI5BFL63oK4-00070-00028229-00028627": "\"Tomorrow's assignment is to go online, go to the discussion", "gI5BFL63oK4-00071-00028630-00029027": "board, and describe your duvet\"", "gI5BFL63oK4-00072-00029030-00029436": "Now some of you might have an idea of what I am talking about, but I'm guessing", "gI5BFL63oK4-00073-00029438-00029836": "many of you wouldn't. Duvet is another word", "gI5BFL63oK4-00074-00029838-00030241": "for a comforter or a quilt. But probably most of you would", "gI5BFL63oK4-00075-00030243-00030641": "understood quilt or comforter, whereas duvet maybe only a", "gI5BFL63oK4-00076-00030643-00031041": "small percentage of you would know, so when I said that word duvet, you had", "gI5BFL63oK4-00077-00031043-00031450": "some semantic noise", "gI5BFL63oK4-00078-00031452-00031850": "Now sometimes different types of noise can be", "gI5BFL63oK4-00079-00031852-00032250": "classified in a specific category, but they can quickly turn", "gI5BFL63oK4-00080-00032252-00032651": "into a different type of noise. For example, let's say", "gI5BFL63oK4-00081-00032652-00033051": "I am hungry, but I'm not malnourished hungry", "gI5BFL63oK4-00082-00033053-00033459": "but let's just say I skipped dinner last night and I didn't have chance to have breakfast", "gI5BFL63oK4-00083-00033461-00033859": "today, and it's coming on lunch hour and I'm starting to hungry", "gI5BFL63oK4-00084-00033861-00034260": "so maybe, I have little", "gI5BFL63oK4-00085-00034262-00034660": "bit of physiological noise", "gI5BFL63oK4-00086-00034662-00035061": "coming into play, I'm a little bit more distracted, my body isn't quite", "gI5BFL63oK4-00087-00035063-00035469": "up to being able to concentrate as easily as it could", "gI5BFL63oK4-00088-00035471-00035883": "But all of a sudden my stomach growls. My stomach growling would be", "gI5BFL63oK4-00089-00035885-00036288": "an example of Physical Noise, noise other people could hear. But because", "gI5BFL63oK4-00090-00036290-00036691": "I'm kind of embarrased about it, that noise quickly turns into Psychological noise.", "gI5BFL63oK4-00091-00036693-00037092": "Now I'm worried that did somebody else hear my stomach", "gI5BFL63oK4-00092-00037094-00037510": "now i'm thinking about the fact I have noise from my stomach, from my tummy growling", "gI5BFL63oK4-00093-00037512-00037917": "might have been loud enough for other people around me to hear. So that definitely would be", "gI5BFL63oK4-00094-00037919-00038323": "Psychological noise for me. So in that example you can see how it cross-", "gI5BFL63oK4-00095-00038325-00038727": "different categories quite quickly. This is just another way of looking at", "gI5BFL63oK4-00096-00038729-00039129": "noise that is little bit different than how your book talks about it. So gamble for", "gI5BFL63oK4-00097-00039131-00039538": "categories in this theory. Physical Noise", "gI5BFL63oK4-00098-00039540-00039946": "Psychological Noise", "gI5BFL63oK4-00099-00039948-00040352": "Physiological Noise", "gI5BFL63oK4-00100-00040354-00040757": "and Semantic Noise"}}, {"audio_id": "gInCEpXRuag", "text": {"gInCEpXRuag-00000-00000000-00000501": "Welcome to my video", "gInCEpXRuag-00001-00000505-00001000": "Thank you for this video view", "gInCEpXRuag-00002-00001000-00001508": "Like, sub, share, support my channel.", "gInCEpXRuag-00003-00001516-00002000": "Thank you very much"}}, {"audio_id": "gJtrXKARtY8", "text": {"gJtrXKARtY8-00000-00000000-00000200": "Aghori jakki"}}, {"audio_id": "gJw78pIBGFk", "text": {"gJw78pIBGFk-00000-00000003-00000615": "IXL and NWEA have teamed up and there are now some new alignments that", "gJw78pIBGFk-00001-00000615-00001119": "teachers can share with their students to help students improve their math", "gJw78pIBGFk-00002-00001119-00001682": "scores and you're going to see there's alignments for K through 2 2 through 5", "gJw78pIBGFk-00003-00001682-00002241": "and 6 plus and I'm going to take a closer look at the K through 2 it is a", "gJw78pIBGFk-00004-00002241-00002772": "PDF that you can share with your students through various means but once", "gJw78pIBGFk-00005-00002772-00003389": "you're on the PDF if you guide students to like let's say tell them what their", "gJw78pIBGFk-00006-00003389-00004020": "RIT band is and let's say in operations and algebraic thinking click", "gJw78pIBGFk-00007-00004020-00004721": "on like let's say it's 170 178 if you click on that it is gonna give specific", "gJw78pIBGFk-00008-00004721-00005442": "IXL skills to work on and let's just say this was one of them if a student clicks", "gJw78pIBGFk-00009-00005442-00006069": "on this it would automatically bring them into IXL they may need to log", "gJw78pIBGFk-00010-00006069-00006633": "in and I believe it's going to bring them in through the browser not through", "gJw78pIBGFk-00011-00006633-00007220": "the app so you're going to have to work with them using it in a browser but they", "gJw78pIBGFk-00012-00007220-00007827": "are then automatically connected with a skill that will help them improve in", "gJw78pIBGFk-00013-00007827-00008910": "that NWEA RIT band now some teachers may want to go in and as a teacher you may", "gJw78pIBGFk-00014-00008910-00009657": "want to go ahead and star some of those skills so you would find them based on", "gJw78pIBGFk-00015-00009657-00010638": "let me go back here like if you found and I think this is second grade one of", "gJw78pIBGFk-00016-00010638-00011817": "those like 2g 16 so if I go to to scroll down here  2 G 16 and star that then my", "gJw78pIBGFk-00017-00011817-00012425": "students would know that that's one of the skills I want for them to work on so", "gJw78pIBGFk-00018-00012425-00012878": "you as a teacher could simply send your students to IXL like you normally", "gJw78pIBGFk-00019-00012878-00013272": "would through probably the app or possibly the website and", "gJw78pIBGFk-00020-00013272-00014036": "have them work on those starred skills now one suggestion if you have students", "gJw78pIBGFk-00021-00014036-00014763": "possibly in multiple grade levels and you don't want to have them see the", "gJw78pIBGFk-00022-00014763-00015396": "grade level notice mine says level D instead of like second grade what you", "gJw78pIBGFk-00023-00015396-00015969": "can do in your profile in settings is you can hide the grade levels and then", "gJw78pIBGFk-00024-00015969-00016646": "there's also some other settings you may want with audio to go ahead and check on", "gJw78pIBGFk-00025-00016673-00017112": "there's another feature and I'm going to show you like let's say if I go to this", "gJw78pIBGFk-00026-00017112-00018084": "skill if you are logged in to Google Classroom you will notice near the", "gJw78pIBGFk-00027-00018084-00018516": "bottom right there'll be a little link to go ahead and share this specific", "gJw78pIBGFk-00028-00018516-00019083": "skill on Google Classroom in addition if you want to share with like maybe", "gJw78pIBGFk-00029-00019083-00019608": "parents on Facebook or Twitter there's also that link there when you", "gJw78pIBGFk-00030-00019608-00020295": "get to Google classroom I'll just show you the example I created I think just", "gJw78pIBGFk-00031-00020295-00021054": "an announcement and I can show that to you it created that specific activity", "gJw78pIBGFk-00032-00021054-00021510": "and then I just said this is your IXL for the week and then posted that", "gJw78pIBGFk-00033-00021510-00022053": "as an announcement for the students to do what you could also do if you have", "gJw78pIBGFk-00034-00022053-00022839": "Seasaw in your classroom let me just get to seesaw I'm there a couple of things", "gJw78pIBGFk-00035-00022839-00023307": "you could actually share like the whole document I think for younger kids", "gJw78pIBGFk-00036-00023307-00023808": "this would be a little bit difficult to go ahead and navigate older students I", "gJw78pIBGFk-00037-00023808-00024189": "think could handle it but younger ones that would be difficult unless you know", "gJw78pIBGFk-00038-00024189-00024750": "you have some students that could handle it otherwise I created like a journal", "gJw78pIBGFk-00039-00024750-00025575": "entry here and the students I gave them that specific skill with this with", "gJw78pIBGFk-00040-00025575-00026228": "Seesaw and like Google Classroom it is going to log them into IXL  through", "gJw78pIBGFk-00041-00026228-00026643": "the browser and then they have to log into their IXL which I know", "gJw78pIBGFk-00042-00026643-00027413": "those extra steps so you may want to consider as I mentioned here starring", "gJw78pIBGFk-00043-00027413-00028083": "some skills for your students to work on the other thing I wanted to share with", "gJw78pIBGFk-00044-00028083-00028945": "you is where do you get those documents in the wilsonsweboftechintegration", "gJw78pIBGFk-00045-00028945-00029937": ".weebly.com i have in digital learning and there's NWEA practice i", "gJw78pIBGFk-00046-00029937-00030894": "have added those documents here with like a link shortcut as well you can", "gJw78pIBGFk-00047-00030894-00031383": "also find them there in the NWEA site it's not always the easiest thing to", "gJw78pIBGFk-00048-00031383-00032058": "find or you can email me with a question but hopefully this helps you to know how", "gJw78pIBGFk-00049-00032058-00032858": "IXL and NWEA are working together to offer you new alignments"}}, {"audio_id": "gJDDpCTHczk", "text": {"gJDDpCTHczk-00000-00002237-00003732": "to the welfare of our island to the lives and happiness of its citizens", "gJDDpCTHczk-00001-00003732-00005627": "what's this about moon and nui this guy's crazy i guess", "gJDDpCTHczk-00002-00005627-00006226": "are you they're dead crazy yeah there's one thing i want to know", "gJDDpCTHczk-00003-00006226-00006924": "remember when i was fighting with that morton guy and you shot him yeah how did you know which one of us you were gonna", "gJDDpCTHczk-00004-00006924-00008619": "hit i didn't [Music]", "gJDDpCTHczk-00005-00008619-00008719": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "gJHWOgOQipE", "text": {"gJHWOgOQipE-00000-00000090-00001095": "now let's move on here relationships what's what's the name of the person", "gJHWOgOQipE-00001-00001095-00001483": "that you are probably breaking up with Holly", "gJHWOgOQipE-00002-00001483-00002913": "Carly yeah I want you to see Carly right now in front of your eyes yeah and I", "gJHWOgOQipE-00003-00002913-00003861": "want you to tell her everything that you've evolved over the years tell her", "gJHWOgOQipE-00004-00003861-00004226": "about every way that you fell - she was holding me back", "gJHWOgOQipE-00005-00004226-00005330": "tell her about every way they she hurt you how you felt listen these to tell", "gJHWOgOQipE-00006-00005330-00007281": "her everything hello just like okay so a lack of support just like you were", "gJHWOgOQipE-00007-00007281-00007884": "telling me tell her Carly you heard me because I probably hurt me", "gJHWOgOQipE-00008-00007884-00008729": "because of the lack of support you heard me but when you told me that my", "gJHWOgOQipE-00009-00008729-00009354": "progression and my learning and my social media was maybe look like not go", "gJHWOgOQipE-00010-00009354-00009761": "crazy yeah you heard me for making me believe", "gJHWOgOQipE-00011-00009761-00010200": "that I was going crazy when I was just progressing with my life allow yourself", "gJHWOgOQipE-00012-00010200-00010853": "to be angry right now allow yourself to feel everything I'm", "gJHWOgOQipE-00013-00010853-00011718": "angry about our sex like the lack of it be and where I gave you affection and", "gJHWOgOQipE-00014-00011718-00012468": "you gave me nothing the vision and the foundation are provided for us together", "gJHWOgOQipE-00015-00012468-00012985": "that you weren't interested in feel the negative energy in yourself", "gJHWOgOQipE-00016-00012985-00013429": "right now allow it to come out allow yourself to still have everything with", "gJHWOgOQipE-00017-00013429-00014716": "emotions I am I'm angry that you spend more time posing for your Instagram", "gJHWOgOQipE-00018-00014716-00015331": "friends and trying to attract the wrong attention I thought that we don't work", "gJHWOgOQipE-00019-00015331-00016111": "together as a team you that you battle me all the time but you can't see that I", "gJHWOgOQipE-00020-00016111-00016954": "can do things for myself you have to control me and I hate that reminds me", "gJHWOgOQipE-00021-00016954-00017416": "that you tried to control others and manipulate others to make yourself feel", "gJHWOgOQipE-00022-00017416-00018595": "better I despise your core values I feel that we do destructive and you've been", "gJHWOgOQipE-00023-00018595-00019489": "destructive to me I'm upset because I'm a free spirit and you don't allow me to", "gJHWOgOQipE-00024-00019489-00019942": "be a free spirit I want to make money in whichever direction feels right at the", "gJHWOgOQipE-00025-00019942-00020383": "time I want to progress and do different things and learn different things and", "gJHWOgOQipE-00026-00020383-00022003": "you don't allow me to do that yes what else me the times are you been", "gJHWOgOQipE-00027-00022003-00022387": "shady with your phone turning notifications off making me feel", "gJHWOgOQipE-00028-00022387-00022933": "uncomfortable in our relationship making me feel like when you Garden exiled me I", "gJHWOgOQipE-00029-00022933-00023268": "looking for somebody else because I'm not what you want", "gJHWOgOQipE-00030-00023268-00024046": "yes I'm just sick and tired of the anxiety and stress over every new is", "gJHWOgOQipE-00031-00024046-00025633": "better yes great great now tell Carly about the blessings in", "gJHWOgOQipE-00032-00025633-00026304": "your life about how she made your life better", "gJHWOgOQipE-00033-00026380-00026883": "it could be simply by opening your eyes more of who you are", "gJHWOgOQipE-00034-00026883-00027652": "mm-hmm yeah so for my two children that's an absolute Luxan allow yourself", "gJHWOgOQipE-00035-00027652-00028397": "to speak with the emotion with gratitude with joy okay I'm extremely grateful for", "gJHWOgOQipE-00036-00028397-00028945": "my two children I'm grateful that I've been able to go through the hard times", "gJHWOgOQipE-00037-00028945-00029764": "because of you and I've been able to learn and grow and my my masters become", "gJHWOgOQipE-00038-00029764-00030599": "my message to help other people I feel that we have had some good times and", "gJHWOgOQipE-00039-00030599-00031427": "laughs and jokes and some good nights in and a few good days are all grateful for", "gJHWOgOQipE-00040-00031427-00032940": "those times yeah for the home-cooked meals yes what else are you grateful for", "gJHWOgOQipE-00041-00033003-00033547": "I'm grateful that this contributed to the person I've become the way I've been", "gJHWOgOQipE-00042-00033547-00033968": "able to change because having the families has meant that I've stepped", "gJHWOgOQipE-00043-00033968-00034375": "things up I've wanted to progress and learn for myself my kids I'm grateful", "gJHWOgOQipE-00044-00034375-00034790": "for that and without our driving force I don't know if I would have I would have", "gJHWOgOQipE-00045-00034790-00035709": "progressed where I am today yes yes what else are you grateful for", "gJHWOgOQipE-00046-00036072-00036616": "I'm grateful for their barbecues that we've had and shared some birthdays and", "gJHWOgOQipE-00047-00036616-00037113": "Christmases together that were enjoyable yes", "gJHWOgOQipE-00048-00037113-00037878": "beautiful beautiful please allow yourself to hug her and kiss her and", "gJHWOgOQipE-00049-00037878-00038699": "thank her for allowing you to experience some of what you want and some of what", "gJHWOgOQipE-00050-00038699-00039425": "you don't want so that you truly know what makes you happy", "gJHWOgOQipE-00051-00039425-00040469": "and who you truly want to be give her a kiss tell her that you will always love", "gJHWOgOQipE-00052-00040469-00041006": "her no matter what no matter who she will become and you love and accept her", "gJHWOgOQipE-00053-00041006-00041962": "just the way she is thank her and let her go", "gJHWOgOQipE-00054-00042350-00043318": "and say to yourself Carly I forgive you for any mistake conscious or unconscious", "gJHWOgOQipE-00055-00043318-00044025": "that you've ever made kaalia forgive me for any conscious of unconsciousness", "gJHWOgOQipE-00056-00044025-00045125": "like Sydney's life and please forgive me for any conscious or unconscious mistake", "gJHWOgOQipE-00057-00045125-00045646": "that I've ever please forgive me for every conscious", "gJHWOgOQipE-00058-00045646-00047374": "all countries with eggs diet may allow forgiveness to fly to your body how do", "gJHWOgOQipE-00059-00047374-00048612": "you feel very good I feel at peace of the moment yeah yeah"}}, {"audio_id": "gJStQWb0tyU", "text": {"gJStQWb0tyU-00000-00000076-00000332": "Research-wise, my ambition is to", "gJStQWb0tyU-00001-00000332-00000492": "make new discoveries.", "gJStQWb0tyU-00002-00000580-00001016": "Figure out what we should be working towards, and make a number of discoveries", "gJStQWb0tyU-00003-00001016-00001296": "in the field of electrochemistry and energy conversion.", "gJStQWb0tyU-00004-00001308-00001852": "For example, solutions which make cars or electric motors more energy-efficient.", "gJStQWb0tyU-00005-00002052-00002356": "I have the opportunity to work with students.", "gJStQWb0tyU-00006-00002356-00002716": "It’s infectious that there are people who are really passionate about their work.", "gJStQWb0tyU-00007-00002836-00003116": "We really want to have students involved in our projects,", "gJStQWb0tyU-00008-00003116-00003472": "because we see the students as a resource.", "gJStQWb0tyU-00009-00003520-00003976": "For young people who dream about helping to solve some of", "gJStQWb0tyU-00010-00003976-00004344": "the big challenges of the future, Aarhus University would be", "gJStQWb0tyU-00011-00004344-00004628": "a really, really good place to start."}}, {"audio_id": "gKo2iiA1rzk", "text": {"gKo2iiA1rzk-00000-00001426-00001596": "HI, This is SIO.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00001-00001614-00001705": "Today's food is", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00002-00001896-00002054": "I will eat money.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00003-00002380-00002478": "It's fake money.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00004-00002488-00002594": "edible money", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00005-00002826-00003026": "sub : Thicker and heavier than ordinary paper.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00006-00003096-00003200": "Is it really like money?", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00007-00004194-00004394": "sub : I wonder what it tastes like.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00008-00004552-00004718": "That's the taste of money.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00009-00005658-00005864": "It's better than I thought.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00010-00005864-00006010": "As if", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00011-00006010-00006104": "It tastes like whipped cream.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00012-00006188-00006386": "10,000 won", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00013-00006844-00007044": "It feels like a real paper.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00014-00009662-00009788": "It's delicious", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00015-00009788-00009920": "50,000 won", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00016-00012322-00012518": "eating cabbage leaf                                     (a paraphrase of 10,000 won in Korea)", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00017-00013800-00014028": "This is made of food coloring.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00018-00014032-00014128": "so,", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00019-00014210-00014410": "The color has seeped into my lips.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00020-00014719-00014919": "Let's see.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00021-00015158-00015294": "one million won", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00022-00015302-00015447": "ten million won", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00023-00015452-00015591": "A billion won", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00024-00015713-00015872": "a hundred million.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00025-00016180-00016310": "one million won~", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00026-00016328-00016492": "I never thought I'd get a one million won", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00027-00018502-00018636": "ten million won~", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00028-00018636-00018836": "Check", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00029-00019000-00019200": "I wish I had ten million won.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00030-00020406-00020628": "The front is really like..", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00031-00020634-00020702": "paper.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00032-00021450-00021616": "I feel a little weird.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00033-00022728-00022928": "100 million won", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00034-00023030-00023230": "I've never seen a 100 million won before.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00035-00023276-00023434": "Do 100 million checks really exist?", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00036-00023556-00023730": "It's because I've never seen a hundred million won.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00037-00023896-00024144": "How do you eat a 100 million?", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00038-00024144-00024334": "Rolling up", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00039-00026039-00026239": "This is...", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00040-00026826-00027026": "A billion won", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00041-00027345-00027574": "What can you do with a billion won?", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00042-00027739-00028039": "What would you like to do if you had one billion won?", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00043-00028192-00028306": "What am I going to do if I get a billion won?", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00044-00028306-00028506": "sub : Worrying.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00045-00028576-00028722": "I will eat", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00046-00029239-00029439": "I will eat a billion won.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00047-00030288-00030860": "This money is used to decorate cakes.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00048-00030924-00031148": "I just ordered this money.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00049-00031194-00031470": "It's 10,000 won for one sheet of paper.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00050-00031638-00031922": "I bought a total of 40,000 won.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00051-00033508-00033806": "I heard it's real edible, so I bought it.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00052-00033966-00034116": "It was better than I thought.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00053-00034116-00034270": "It was fun.", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00054-00034396-00034626": "So it's over here today!", "gKo2iiA1rzk-00055-00034790-00034984": "Good bye~"}}, {"audio_id": "gKtohm75iEE", "text": {"gKtohm75iEE-00000-00000000-00000084": "Super happy that", "gKtohm75iEE-00001-00000091-00000279": "Alliance players are going to TI", "gKtohm75iEE-00002-00000367-00000451": "But f*ck you", "gKtohm75iEE-00003-00000459-00000646": "With great power comes great responsibility", "gKtohm75iEE-00004-00000655-00000792": "Am I allowed to answer that question?", "gKtohm75iEE-00005-00000802-00000952": "This guy is my God forever", "gKtohm75iEE-00006-00000961-00001180": "Jump out of airplanes", "gKtohm75iEE-00007-00001188-00001286": "While doing drugs", "gKtohm75iEE-00008-00001297-00001384": "Let's play some Dota!", "gKtohm75iEE-00009-00002263-00002380": "Wow, that's a good question", "gKtohm75iEE-00010-00002391-00002603": "I respect a lot of people", "gKtohm75iEE-00011-00002611-00002786": "Now, erm....", "gKtohm75iEE-00012-00002796-00002961": "Like, back in the day", "gKtohm75iEE-00013-00002970-00003163": "When I was starting to become", "gKtohm75iEE-00014-00003169-00003419": "Dota player, esports player", "gKtohm75iEE-00015-00003425-00003511": "I really respect", "gKtohm75iEE-00016-00003516-00003673": "SlayerS_BoxeR", "gKtohm75iEE-00017-00003679-00003792": "And also", "gKtohm75iEE-00018-00003798-00003872": "Moon", "gKtohm75iEE-00019-00003881-00004078": "I've watched some walkthrough videos", "gKtohm75iEE-00020-00004084-00004294": "Where he was doing his insane micro", "gKtohm75iEE-00021-00004298-00004495": "But I think at this point", "gKtohm75iEE-00022-00004505-00004943": "As a Dota player, it's probably", "gKtohm75iEE-00023-00004953-00005081": "Puppey or Kuroky", "gKtohm75iEE-00024-00005088-00005507": "As a business person", "gKtohm75iEE-00025-00005513-00005646": "I'd probably say", "gKtohm75iEE-00026-00005657-00005948": "Alexander Garfield", "gKtohm75iEE-00027-00005998-00006148": "He's the ex-owner of EG", "gKtohm75iEE-00028-00006251-00006460": "There's a lot of harsh stuff", "gKtohm75iEE-00029-00006469-00006704": "I don't know, I think that", "gKtohm75iEE-00030-00006709-00006913": "You know, you start the day", "gKtohm75iEE-00031-00006919-00007000": "somebody goes like", "gKtohm75iEE-00032-00007009-00007395": "\"Super happy that Alliance players  are going to TI", "gKtohm75iEE-00033-00007397-00007677": "But f*ck you\" or they say", "gKtohm75iEE-00034-00007685-00007950": "\"you're trying to be relevant", "gKtohm75iEE-00035-00007957-00008085": "that's why you're still here", "gKtohm75iEE-00036-00008089-00008170": "That's why you talk\"", "gKtohm75iEE-00037-00008180-00008274": "that's like whatever", "gKtohm75iEE-00038-00008283-00008407": "but I think usually this", "gKtohm75iEE-00039-00008413-00008588": "I think the most harsh thing is when", "gKtohm75iEE-00040-00008593-00008788": "they flame my family and stuff", "gKtohm75iEE-00041-00008795-00008915": "they flame my girlfriend", "gKtohm75iEE-00042-00008926-00009149": "I'm quite thick-skin but", "gKtohm75iEE-00043-00009156-00009298": "when they flame my family,", "gKtohm75iEE-00044-00009306-00009388": "I feel very bad", "gKtohm75iEE-00045-00009558-00009695": "Spider-Man, easy", "gKtohm75iEE-00046-00009701-00009876": "You know, he's not too strong", "gKtohm75iEE-00047-00009883-00010030": "he actually has to think, you know", "gKtohm75iEE-00048-00010035-00010378": "With great power comes great responsibility", "gKtohm75iEE-00049-00010456-00010735": "I probably hate the most...", "gKtohm75iEE-00050-00010744-00010983": "long bus rides", "gKtohm75iEE-00051-00010990-00011291": "You know, if you had to travel", "gKtohm75iEE-00052-00011303-00011403": "from the flight to the event", "gKtohm75iEE-00053-00011411-00011678": "or from the event to the arena or something", "gKtohm75iEE-00054-00011679-00011905": "it's... I'm not a big fan", "gKtohm75iEE-00055-00011980-00012227": "Am I allowed to answer that question?", "gKtohm75iEE-00056-00012238-00012340": "Keanu Reeves", "gKtohm75iEE-00057-00012347-00012538": "But I'm a fan of Keanu Reeves!", "gKtohm75iEE-00058-00012547-00012703": "Since the good old days, you know", "gKtohm75iEE-00059-00012709-00012904": "The Matrix, I saw this movie as a kid", "gKtohm75iEE-00060-00012910-00012979": "And I was like", "gKtohm75iEE-00061-00012989-00013141": "This guy is my God forever", "gKtohm75iEE-00062-00013342-00013573": "I would say Fogged", "gKtohm75iEE-00063-00013582-00013725": "Yeah, Fogged's in my heart", "gKtohm75iEE-00064-00013732-00013882": "He's a great guy, great caster", "gKtohm75iEE-00065-00013891-00013957": "great player", "gKtohm75iEE-00066-00013973-00014122": "I love him", "gKtohm75iEE-00067-00014151-00014380": "Phew! Hm...", "gKtohm75iEE-00068-00014441-00014595": "I probably think that", "gKtohm75iEE-00069-00014595-00014788": "There are some Aghs that are really really useful", "gKtohm75iEE-00070-00014788-00014907": "Like Shaker's for example", "gKtohm75iEE-00071-00014907-00015027": "But I don't really think it's broken", "gKtohm75iEE-00072-00015027-00015079": "I think", "gKtohm75iEE-00073-00015170-00015408": "I probably think", "gKtohm75iEE-00074-00015421-00015577": "that", "gKtohm75iEE-00075-00015598-00015742": "Omni, no", "gKtohm75iEE-00076-00015793-00015953": "Death Prophet's Aghs is actually", "gKtohm75iEE-00077-00015963-00016100": "super strong", "gKtohm75iEE-00078-00016112-00016410": "If they don't change it till TI", "gKtohm75iEE-00079-00016421-00016606": "I think that DP will be one", "gKtohm75iEE-00080-00016618-00016756": "of high tier picks, yeah", "gKtohm75iEE-00081-00016829-00016904": "I mean, yeah", "gKtohm75iEE-00082-00016913-00017044": "I think that", "gKtohm75iEE-00083-00017053-00017204": "At least until TI10", "gKtohm75iEE-00084-00017214-00017453": "I mean 30 million, what is it now?", "gKtohm75iEE-00085-00017460-00017808": "22 today? 24? I think that", "gKtohm75iEE-00086-00017816-00018164": "No matter what for TI10 Valve", "gKtohm75iEE-00087-00018173-00018417": "will make sure that the prize pool", "gKtohm75iEE-00088-00018423-00018503": "goes up", "gKtohm75iEE-00089-00018512-00018608": "It's a", "gKtohm75iEE-00090-00018613-00018933": "They know how to make people spend money", "gKtohm75iEE-00091-00018942-00019259": "They know how to do all this small things", "gKtohm75iEE-00092-00019268-00019490": "and as soon as the prize pool does not go up", "gKtohm75iEE-00093-00019500-00019729": "They'll add some other random stuff so", "gKtohm75iEE-00094-00019754-00019850": "Yeah, for sure", "gKtohm75iEE-00095-00019942-00020092": "Oh, I think, 500?", "gKtohm75iEE-00096-00020103-00020283": "Yeah, not too crazy but", "gKtohm75iEE-00097-00020295-00020613": "A little bit too much, haha", "gKtohm75iEE-00098-00020631-00020981": "Let's play some Dota!", "gKtohm75iEE-00099-00021159-00021315": "Probably", "gKtohm75iEE-00100-00021319-00021679": "Last year, during the fall", "gKtohm75iEE-00101-00021690-00021850": "Because I injured my back", "gKtohm75iEE-00102-00021859-00021949": "Really bad", "gKtohm75iEE-00103-00021958-00022097": "And I couldn't sleep,  I couldn't", "gKtohm75iEE-00104-00022108-00022294": "Painkillers didn't work so", "gKtohm75iEE-00105-00022300-00022481": "One of the nights I was", "gKtohm75iEE-00106-00022490-00022641": "Lying on the floor crying", "gKtohm75iEE-00107-00022646-00022810": "actually, because I was is so much pain", "gKtohm75iEE-00108-00022819-00023069": "Travel in time sounds like", "gKtohm75iEE-00109-00023079-00023200": "really OP, right?", "gKtohm75iEE-00110-00023209-00023300": "I mean, if you lose,", "gKtohm75iEE-00111-00023310-00023412": "you just travel back in time", "gKtohm75iEE-00112-00023419-00023530": "and do it over again", "gKtohm75iEE-00113-00023637-00023853": "I mean, I'm really bad at", "gKtohm75iEE-00114-00023853-00024075": "remembering what I've given to someone", "gKtohm75iEE-00115-00024152-00024331": "I'm not a great present buyer", "gKtohm75iEE-00116-00024339-00024495": "But I think that", "gKtohm75iEE-00117-00024509-00024714": "I mean, I've given my", "gKtohm75iEE-00118-00024722-00025068": "Alliance cap to some fan", "gKtohm75iEE-00119-00025181-00025376": "But the best I've got, honestly", "gKtohm75iEE-00120-00025431-00025669": "The one that made me most happy", "gKtohm75iEE-00121-00025713-00026000": "was when my girlfriend back then", "gKtohm75iEE-00122-00026008-00026140": "but now my wife", "gKtohm75iEE-00123-00026150-00026489": "she bought me a guitar for my birthday", "gKtohm75iEE-00124-00026499-00026669": "I was very surprised", "gKtohm75iEE-00125-00026677-00026801": "I love playing the guitar but", "gKtohm75iEE-00126-00026808-00026905": "I wouldn't buy it myself so", "gKtohm75iEE-00127-00026914-00027025": "I was super happy", "gKtohm75iEE-00128-00027097-00027348": "Caps", "gKtohm75iEE-00129-00027424-00027624": "Not choosing to play with [Michael] miCKe [Vu]", "gKtohm75iEE-00130-00027634-00027795": "after TI6", "gKtohm75iEE-00131-00027892-00028194": "Am I allowed to answer this question by heart?", "gKtohm75iEE-00132-00028339-00028459": "I don't know", "gKtohm75iEE-00133-00028502-00028623": "Go crazy?", "gKtohm75iEE-00134-00028623-00028941": "Do drugs? Do anything that you are not allowed to do?", "gKtohm75iEE-00135-00028953-00029205": "Jump out of airplanes while doing drugs?", "gKtohm75iEE-00136-00029217-00029429": "And injecting heroin?", "gKtohm75iEE-00137-00029438-00029590": "I don't know what happens", "gKtohm75iEE-00138-00029600-00029743": "If you don't have any time left and you", "gKtohm75iEE-00139-00029752-00029935": "just go free, I don't know", "gKtohm75iEE-00140-00029945-00030068": "something like that", "gKtohm75iEE-00141-00030124-00030318": "I like to be alone", "gKtohm75iEE-00142-00030362-00030489": "I like to read a book", "gKtohm75iEE-00143-00030505-00030662": "not talk to people", "gKtohm75iEE-00144-00030671-00031049": "not having to care about people around", "gKtohm75iEE-00145-00031058-00031285": "that's the best way for me to recharge", "gKtohm75iEE-00146-00031294-00031548": "I get, well, if I try to recharge", "gKtohm75iEE-00147-00031555-00031668": "And people are around me", "gKtohm75iEE-00148-00031675-00031812": "ask me a lot of questions", "gKtohm75iEE-00149-00031812-00031978": "I get very annoyed, yeah"}}, {"audio_id": "gKenlt3tSyy", "text": {"gKenlt3tSyy-00000-00000000-00021700": "🌟 🇺🇸 Costume Shu Kurenai Animatorsky — Shop GrandStart.ru 🌟"}}, {"audio_id": "gKDgVhvpFto", "text": {"gKDgVhvpFto-00000-00000138-00000762": "hello again and welcome to another episode of high taunts in this episode of High Times", "gKDgVhvpFto-00001-00000762-00001356": "we'll be sampling apples and bananas cannabis strain in a full gram pre-roll", "gKDgVhvpFto-00002-00001446-00002046": "so let's take a good oh yeah it's a hybrid strain let's look at the", "gKDgVhvpFto-00003-00002046-00003090": "container how much it is uh 24.93 THC .0 four percent CBD so let's stick good with", "gKDgVhvpFto-00004-00003414-00004032": "has the clay a Pawnee smell to it very normal but I could definitely smell the", "gKDgVhvpFto-00005-00004032-00004458": "apple with the pie I'm not getting a banana smell but I definitely smell", "gKDgVhvpFto-00006-00004560-00005262": "apples especially the ones grown here in Canada because you know having a couple apple", "gKDgVhvpFto-00007-00005262-00005784": "trees in my backyard they definitely have a distinctive Crest smell to it", "gKDgVhvpFto-00008-00007445-00007848": "definitely has that Piney taste too I don't mind it myself you know", "gKDgVhvpFto-00009-00008100-00008562": "you know usually goes well with mixing with fruit flavors you know I find", "gKDgVhvpFto-00010-00009102-00009516": "and cut gray has that Apple taste um", "gKDgVhvpFto-00011-00009792-00009876": "on it", "gKDgVhvpFto-00012-00012216-00012756": "that's good it's like caught factor to it", "gKDgVhvpFto-00013-00013212-00013386": "not really that bad though", "gKDgVhvpFto-00014-00013584-00014034": "definitely have something to drink I got myself a hot chocolate tonight", "gKDgVhvpFto-00015-00014441-00015528": "with the cream liqueur in it that's literally made that Saskatchewan mid Hoss cream liqueur", "gKDgVhvpFto-00016-00015738-00015996": "it's not bad good as well as hot chocolate", "gKDgVhvpFto-00017-00017262-00017838": "wow I love the taste more you talk it uh morika do cough", "gKDgVhvpFto-00018-00018492-00019164": "I probably would recommend um if you're going to do fruit peel do something like pear", "gKDgVhvpFto-00019-00019584-00019800": "that's what I would recommend myself", "gKDgVhvpFto-00020-00021264-00021552": "definitely feeling the head high right away", "gKDgVhvpFto-00021-00021786-00022116": "feels like it kind of is stimulating the mind", "gKDgVhvpFto-00022-00022254-00022686": "you can get going and hopping and bouncing bounce bounce", "gKDgVhvpFto-00023-00023472-00024120": "it's too bad they hit how this one end up like went to buy it it was only full grammars", "gKDgVhvpFto-00024-00024354-00025086": "all right this was probably a half grammar big kid for two people", "gKDgVhvpFto-00025-00025452-00026189": "you know like uh I could tell bye Grizzly is trying to catch up", "gKDgVhvpFto-00026-00026430-00026838": "you probably want three or four people a full grammar on this trip", "gKDgVhvpFto-00027-00027683-00028266": "I do love the taste and the facts but I always with the lungs go", "gKDgVhvpFto-00028-00028476-00028554": "like that", "gKDgVhvpFto-00029-00028920-00029183": "this one if there's Tokyo won't it's", "gKDgVhvpFto-00030-00029274-00029964": "included or experienced ones um yeah you'd be definitely chipping it", "gKDgVhvpFto-00031-00031386-00032489": "this won't be for afterwards failed some probably about five six pm in around there just you know", "gKDgVhvpFto-00032-00032489-00033264": "it's basically get off work I would recommend if we're ready I guess would a B plus like it", "gKDgVhvpFto-00033-00033264-00033882": "could be Primo if it wasn't for the long thing but yo it's great taste is a nice heart to it", "gKDgVhvpFto-00034-00033948-00034320": "so I'm gonna lay it here for now I wish you all of us to stay back to everybody"}}, {"audio_id": "gKJlfLyUcVA", "text": {"gKJlfLyUcVA-00000-00000003-00000114": "EMMA TAYLOR (VOICEOVER): My name is Emma Taylor", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00001-00000114-00000354": "and I'm a Romance language major with French and Italian,", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00002-00000354-00000613": "and an art history minor, and I'm a graduating senior.", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00003-00000613-00000676": "[MUSIC PLAYING]", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00004-00000676-00000777": "EMMA TAYLOR: Ciruti is important", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00005-00000777-00000960": "because it's where I've taken my language", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00006-00000960-00001183": "classes since my first year.", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00007-00001183-00001392": "I would say I've grown in my time in Mount Holyoke", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00008-00001392-00001596": "through language learning.", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00009-00001596-00001869": "I decided to study abroad in Italy for a whole year,", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00010-00001869-00002122": "having never set foot in the country before.", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00011-00002122-00002448": "And I think that sense of feeling confident and powerful", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00012-00002448-00002596": "came from language learning.", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00013-00002596-00002859": "I kind of decided on the way, in my second semester,", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00014-00002859-00003186": "to start learning Italian just for fun.", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00015-00003186-00003414": "And then had such a good experience with my professor", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00016-00003414-00003621": "that I decided to take another semester,", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00017-00003621-00003750": "and then another semester.", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00018-00003750-00003996": "I definitely think language learning has changed me.", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00019-00003996-00004251": "I've met people that I never thought I would have met.", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00020-00004251-00004464": "Whether that's here at Mount Holyoke or abroad,", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00021-00004464-00004623": "I don't think that would have happened", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00022-00004623-00004827": "had I not just had that kind of", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00023-00004827-00004977": "spur-of-the-moment decision at Mount Holyoke", "gKJlfLyUcVA-00024-00004977-00005240": "to start taking Italian."}}, {"audio_id": "gKSt9Cz0BAo", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "gKcKLJDWMyI", "text": {"gKcKLJDWMyI-00000-00000600-00000933": "A records schedule is a document that tells you", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00001-00000933-00001246": "how long to keep specific types of records and", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00002-00001246-00001423": "tells you what should happen to those records.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00003-00001446-00001766": "In the U.S. Federal government,", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00004-00001766-00001923": "records schedules are required.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00005-00001923-00002229": "Agencies must have schedules for their records,", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00006-00002230-00002440": "and those schedules must be approved by the", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00007-00002440-00002680": "National Archives and Records Administration.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00008-00002776-00003049": "An approved records schedule tells us how long", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00009-00003050-00003210": "we must keep records to support", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00010-00003210-00003470": "the agency's work, to protect legal rights and", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00011-00003470-00003703": "interests, and to document our history.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00012-00003790-00004056": "Records schedules help us make sure that", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00013-00004056-00004276": "everyone in the agency is retaining records for", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00014-00004276-00004486": "the same, standard amount of time,", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00015-00004486-00004733": "and they help us ensure that future generations", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00016-00004733-00004996": "will have access to the information they need", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00017-00004996-00005269": "to understand our part of history.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00018-00005390-00005660": "In the U.S. Federal Government, we use", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00019-00005660-00005866": "two main types of records schedules.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00020-00005866-00006173": "The General Records Schedules, or GRS,", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00021-00006173-00006343": "cover common administrative and", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00022-00006343-00006596": "housekeeping records.  All agencies use the", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00023-00006596-00006826": "GRS in addition to their own unique", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00024-00006826-00007083": "agency-specific records schedules.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00025-00007166-00007376": "The General Records Schedules are developed", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00026-00007376-00007569": "and approved by the National Archives.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00027-00007570-00007883": "They are mandatory for all federal agencies.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00028-00007883-00008119": "The General Records Schedules cover records", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00029-00008120-00008463": "like budgets, personnel files, travel,", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00030-00008463-00008686": "basic contracts, building maintenance,", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00031-00008686-00008939": "emergency planning, and security.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00032-00009006-00009289": "Records schedules help us ensure that we have", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00033-00009290-00009566": "the information we need, when we need it.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00034-00009566-00009826": "By using the same records schedules for the", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00035-00009826-00010053": "types of records we all share across the", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00036-00010053-00010309": "government, we ensure consistency and", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00037-00010310-00010613": "continuity across departments and agencies.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00038-00010730-00010966": "Of course, in addition to general administrative", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00039-00010966-00011223": "activities, government agencies do many", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00040-00011223-00011369": "different types of work.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00041-00011370-00011680": "Each agency has its own unique mission", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00042-00011680-00011953": "and its own specific programs,", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00043-00011953-00012276": "and each agency will have records that directly", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00044-00012276-00012573": "support and document those programs.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00045-00012660-00012986": "Those program records, sometimes called", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00046-00012986-00013273": "mission records, are covered by agency-specific", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00047-00013273-00013516": "records schedules that are drafted by each", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00048-00013516-00013799": "agency and reviewed and approved", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00049-00013800-00013963": "by the National Archives.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00050-00014043-00014326": "You can see the unique mission and work of an", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00051-00014326-00014563": "agency reflected in its agency-specific", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00052-00014563-00014896": "schedule.  So, the program records you find", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00053-00014896-00015133": "in the National Park Service’s schedules will be", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00054-00015133-00015416": "different from those at the U.S. Mint, Bureau of", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00055-00015416-00015639": "Indian Affairs, Department of State,", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00056-00015640-00015856": "or Department of Education.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00057-00015919-00016153": "While the content of each records schedule", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00058-00016153-00016403": "does vary from agency to agency", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00059-00016403-00016609": "and from one group of records to another,", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00060-00016610-00016870": "most schedules do have the same basic", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00061-00016870-00017343": "components. For each records series – each", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00062-00017343-00017606": "type of records - you’ll find a title", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00063-00017606-00017736": "and a description.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00064-00017756-00017973": "The title usually reflects what the", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00065-00017973-00018139": "records are called in the agency,", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00066-00018140-00018296": "and the description helps you", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00067-00018296-00018516": "identify how the records are used and what", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00068-00018516-00018759": "types of material might be included", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00069-00018760-00018966": "in a typical set of records.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00070-00019056-00019193": "The disposition is usually", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00071-00019193-00019336": "made up of two different parts.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00072-00019336-00019556": "The first part, the cutoff,", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00073-00019556-00019779": "determines when a file will close,", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00074-00019780-00020046": "and when its retention clock will start.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00075-00020090-00020450": "After the cutoff, the file’s retention clock starts", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00076-00020450-00020766": "ticking.  In this second part of the disposition,", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00077-00020766-00021036": "we would close the file when the project is", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00078-00021036-00021286": "completed and retain the project history file", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00079-00021286-00021513": "for 10 years after the cutoff date.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00080-00021513-00021746": "Some records schedules will include", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00081-00021746-00022076": "transfer instructions.  In this example, we have", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00082-00022076-00022326": "permanent records.  Their historical value", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00083-00022326-00022503": "means they will ultimately be transferred", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00084-00022503-00022789": "to the National Archives and retained forever.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00085-00023056-00023236": "When you need to find your own agency’s", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00086-00023236-00023496": "records schedules, there several key places", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00087-00023496-00023573": "you can look.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00088-00023593-00023813": "First, take a look at your organization’s", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00089-00023813-00024096": "intranet or website.  Many agencies post", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00090-00024096-00024219": "their schedules online.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00091-00024253-00024563": "You might check your agency’s orders, policies", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00092-00024563-00024806": "or directives, because many records manuals", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00093-00024806-00024999": "and schedules are issued that way.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00094-00025026-00025266": "Your agency’s Records Officer and network of", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00095-00025266-00025483": "records contacts will be able to help.", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00096-00025520-00025739": "You can also find both the General Records", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00097-00025739-00025980": "Schedules and a collection of agency records", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00098-00025980-00026160": "schedules on NARA’s website", "gKcKLJDWMyI-00099-00026160-00026413": "at archives.gov."}}, {"audio_id": "gLdE4f8UxmQ", "text": {"gLdE4f8UxmQ-00000-00000172-00000544": "- Real estate is based upon economics.", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00001-00000544-00000884": "Canadian economics, U.S. economics,", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00002-00000884-00001128": "and even international economics.", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00003-00001128-00001433": "If you study economics, it'll help to give", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00004-00001433-00001905": "you a very good idea on where the real estate market", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00005-00001905-00002155": "is at in the GTA.", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00006-00002155-00002609": "Economic principles are based in supply and demand.", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00007-00002709-00003058": "So if you can determine the supply and the demand,", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00008-00003058-00003325": "you can figure out what the drivers are", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00009-00003325-00003744": "for the real estate market, specifically in the GTA.", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00010-00003744-00004176": "So what are these economic indicators?", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00011-00004176-00004645": "Some of the economic indicators are population increase,", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00012-00004645-00005145": "immigration, foreign investment, land and supply,", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00013-00005224-00005724": "mortgage interest rates, inflation, vacancy rates,", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00014-00005773-00006203": "employment percentages, and unemployment percentages.", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00015-00006203-00006671": "All of these are to help determine the supply and demand.", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00016-00006671-00007091": "Now, these all help to determine what the drivers are.", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00017-00007091-00007289": "The supply and demand will help to determine", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00018-00007289-00007734": "what the drivers are for real estate in the GTA.", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00019-00007734-00008152": "Are property prices going up, or are they going down?", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00020-00008152-00008417": "Are rents going up, or are they going down?", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00021-00008502-00008786": "In future videos, I'm gonna share with you some", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00022-00008786-00009239": "of the economic indicators to help determine the drivers", "gLdE4f8UxmQ-00023-00009239-00009502": "of real estate in the GTA."}}, {"audio_id": "gLHdgOGVrJA", "text": {"gLHdgOGVrJA-00000-00000016-00000512": "this video is 10 seconds long i bet you guys that youtube fooled you into this", "gLHdgOGVrJA-00001-00000608-00001024": "okay guys never mind make sure to subscribe for videos like this one"}}, {"audio_id": "gLRNg1iciKU", "text": {"gLRNg1iciKU-00000-00002793-00003607": "Hi and welcome to this University of California wide introduction to computational social", "gLRNg1iciKU-00001-00003607-00003957": "science I'm very excited about this course for two", "gLRNg1iciKU-00002-00003957-00004344": "reasons first computational social science is a really", "gLRNg1iciKU-00003-00004344-00004810": "new field so I am myself and we all are just learning about it", "gLRNg1iciKU-00004-00004810-00005289": "it wasn't even around when I went to school or to college so on the go we all are learning", "gLRNg1iciKU-00005-00005289-00005753": "together and second knowing about that we are all learning together what we did with", "gLRNg1iciKU-00006-00005753-00006493": "this course with help of the university of California office of the president is we went", "gLRNg1iciKU-00007-00006493-00007178": "to all ten UC campuses and we got important lectures from leading experts that the University", "gLRNg1iciKU-00008-00007178-00007797": "of California has from all these ten campuses so we are I am learning a lot and I've learned", "gLRNg1iciKU-00009-00007797-00008206": "a lot doing this and we're all learning from each other and I'm very happy to have you", "gLRNg1iciKU-00010-00008206-00008874": "on board as well because in this very new and exciting field we are all learning together", "gLRNg1iciKU-00011-00008874-00009491": "What I can promise you in this course is that it is an introduction to the scientific method", "gLRNg1iciKU-00012-00009491-00010262": "we will study ways of how we can create knowledge how we can systematically create new knowledge", "gLRNg1iciKU-00013-00010262-00010930": "so the scientific method basically and I can promise you that it’s going to be a lot", "gLRNg1iciKU-00014-00010930-00011464": "of fun doing that and it’s going to be very cool because we have very new cutting edge", "gLRNg1iciKU-00015-00011464-00011972": "technologies and third of all its going be extremely relevant.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00016-00011972-00012906": "right now of the five most valuable companies all five of them are basically doing that", "gLRNg1iciKU-00017-00012906-00013463": "they're doing computational social science when I went to school the most valuable companies", "gLRNg1iciKU-00018-00013463-00014069": "on planet earth they were general electrics, general motors or Mcdonalds or some petroleum", "gLRNg1iciKU-00019-00014069-00014465": "companies right nowadays the most valuable companies on planet", "gLRNg1iciKU-00020-00014465-00014988": "earth are studying creating new knowledge about society they're doing computational", "gLRNg1iciKU-00021-00014988-00015372": "social science so it’s not only going to be fun and cool and exciting", "gLRNg1iciKU-00022-00015372-00015847": "it’s going to be all extremely relevant and it's extremely relevant for all of us", "gLRNg1iciKU-00023-00015847-00018147": "and for the world as you can see with that fun figure", "gLRNg1iciKU-00024-00018147-00022786": "Now", "gLRNg1iciKU-00025-00022786-00023778": "in general of the idea of doing computational social science is driven by one fundamental", "gLRNg1iciKU-00026-00023778-00024516": "fact and that is The Digital Revolution.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00027-00024516-00024971": "The digital revolution happened extremely quickly and profoundly.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00028-00024971-00025543": "For example, if you look here at the late eighties, the white part that you see here", "gLRNg1iciKU-00029-00025543-00026176": "is the amount of analog information in the world technology mediated stored analog information,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00030-00026176-00026618": "and the little green part of the bottom is that amount of digital information in the", "gLRNg1iciKU-00031-00026618-00026718": "worlds.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00032-00026718-00027257": "In the late eighties, ninety nine percent of all information that we had as human kind", "gLRNg1iciKU-00033-00027257-00027579": "externally stored was in analog format.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00034-00027579-00027835": "Format, for example on papers.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00035-00027835-00028092": "Then if you can see how that progressed.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00036-00028092-00028597": "Well the digital part of information grew but then after the year two thousands it just", "gLRNg1iciKU-00037-00028597-00028697": "exploded.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00038-00028697-00029137": "We estimated in the year two thousand and two, for the first time the world was able", "gLRNg1iciKU-00039-00029137-00029405": "to store more digital than analog information.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00040-00029405-00030212": "We will have papers around but by now digital information counts for more than ninety-nine", "gLRNg1iciKU-00041-00030212-00030469": "percent of all of the information we actually have.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00042-00030469-00031119": "When it’s in digital format at the same time we can also analyze it in the same format.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00043-00031119-00031355": "Its digitally stored, we can compute it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00044-00031355-00031654": "There you already see the idea of computational social science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00045-00031654-00032042": "We just dig into that and see what we can learn about society.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00046-00032042-00032476": "Now there’s a whole lot of information we can dig into.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00047-00032476-00032846": "The last time I did this estimation was in two thousand fourteen.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00048-00032846-00032996": "That’s when I updated it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00049-00032996-00033158": "I did it before the two thousand-seven.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00050-00033158-00033671": "I don’t update it so much because it’s quite boring to count bits.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00051-00033671-00034040": "If anybody wants to help me happy to update it again.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00052-00034040-00034416": "So in the year thousand fourteen I updated it for the last time.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00053-00034416-00034857": "I found that the world was able to store five bytes.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00054-00034857-00035337": "Wow, that’s a number with twenty one zeros.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00055-00035337-00035568": "How far is five set bytes?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00056-00035568-00036063": "If you would take all this information, that you have on your hard-disk and your cell phones", "gLRNg1iciKU-00057-00036063-00036357": "and microchips on the back of your credit card.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00058-00036357-00036912": "And you would put this in books, the read books, and you would make a pile.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00059-00036912-00037368": "How high do you think the pile would reach?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00060-00037368-00037585": "Would it reach to the moon?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00061-00037585-00037833": "Or to the sun?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00062-00037833-00038622": "It would reach four thousand- five hundred times to the sun.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00063-00038622-00039124": "So there would be four thousand five hundred piles from the earth to the sun with books.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00064-00039124-00039334": "That is actually to get to the sun.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00065-00039334-00039900": "If you would take your car and you would drive one hundred thirty kilometers an hour.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00066-00039900-00040456": "That’s the speed on the German autobahn, which is famously fast.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00067-00040456-00040987": "And you would drive day and night without a break, twenty four hours, no potty breaks,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00068-00040987-00041087": "nothing.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00069-00041087-00041190": "Not even getting a coffee.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00070-00041190-00041694": "You would have to drive for one hundred and thirty years to get to the sun.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00071-00041694-00042221": "You would pass a lot of books, you could look into in these hundred thirty years.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00072-00042221-00042477": "Day and night driving with high speed on your car.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00073-00042477-00042725": "So there, in four thousand give hundred times.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00074-00042725-00043269": "And this amount of information is doubling every two to three years, so actually as we", "gLRNg1iciKU-00075-00043269-00044000": "are talking right now, its more like ten thousand and more piles of that, that we have available", "gLRNg1iciKU-00076-00044000-00044169": "to dig into.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00077-00044169-00045075": "Doubling also means that each time we double, we have as much information as we had since", "gLRNg1iciKU-00078-00045075-00045219": "prehistory until now.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00079-00045219-00045652": "Right, so imagine now in two thousand, lets say we would be, back in two thousand and", "gLRNg1iciKU-00080-00045652-00046058": "fourteen, we’ve have four thousand five hundred piles of books.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00081-00046058-00046698": "That’s all we were able to accumulate during human history and now we are doubling it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00082-00046698-00047055": "We are adding another four thousand five hundred.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00083-00047055-00047617": "So we restore as much and new information as all the information we were ever able to.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00084-00047617-00048165": "There is a lot of information to dig into and all the time you produce a lot more and", "gLRNg1iciKU-00085-00048165-00048265": "its in digital format.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00086-00048265-00048737": "That means that we can compute it artificial intelligence, machine learning, we can see", "gLRNg1iciKU-00087-00048737-00048990": "new kinds of information that we never saw before.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00088-00048990-00049117": "For example, social networks.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00089-00049117-00049669": "We will talk a lot about that and we can calibrate our theoretical models.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00090-00049669-00050088": "We will get to all of that but that’s the first thing I want to leave you with.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00091-00050088-00050540": "A lot of information we can dig into about society as well.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00092-00050540-00051010": "And society is producing all this information to all the time.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00093-00051010-00051440": "Even the most ancient things in society are being transformed.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00094-00051440-00051632": "For example, the papacy.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00095-00051632-00052334": "That the pope, the Catholic pope, very ancient thousand year old tradition.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00096-00052334-00052807": "This out there was inauguration of the pope in two thousand and five, of Pope Benedict.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00097-00052807-00053288": "And this down here only eight years later in two thousand and thirteen the inauguration", "gLRNg1iciKU-00098-00053288-00053473": "of Pope Francis.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00099-00053473-00053811": "There is something changed!", "gLRNg1iciKU-00100-00053811-00054308": "What changed?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00101-00054308-00054514": "We are all social scientists now.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00102-00054514-00055014": "We take pictures all the time, we record social reality all the time.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00103-00055014-00055533": "So while we didn’t have such a complete picture of the inauguration of the pope in", "gLRNg1iciKU-00104-00055533-00055880": "the year, I don’t know eight hundred.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00105-00055880-00056501": "Now all of us recording social science activities all the time with our phones and maybe even", "gLRNg1iciKU-00106-00056501-00056601": "do some computations.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00107-00056601-00057039": "We are sharing them, getting feedback, we’re trying to record not only trying to analyze", "gLRNg1iciKU-00108-00057039-00057219": "that is about and figuring things out.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00109-00057219-00057499": "We all have become social scientists.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00110-00057499-00057792": "We all do computation social science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00111-00057792-00058434": "And this transformational, also if you look at it from a bird’s view is really important", "gLRNg1iciKU-00112-00058434-00058799": "for the evolution of human history.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00113-00058799-00059425": "For example, so I told you the world is able to story five bytes or was back in two thousand", "gLRNg1iciKU-00114-00059425-00059525": "and fourteen.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00115-00059525-00060024": "Let’s put that into this ball, so let’s say this is the five zbtyes.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00116-00060024-00061096": "Now, life itself also runs from a program called D.N.A and we have it stored in our", "gLRNg1iciKU-00117-00061096-00061200": "trillions of cells.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00118-00061200-00061701": "So all of the trillions of cells that make up my body, may have different jobs, skin", "gLRNg1iciKU-00119-00061701-00062183": "cells, bones cells, blood cells, brain cells called neurons.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00120-00062183-00062809": "But they all inside they have a little program they run off, on and that’s called D.N.A.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00121-00062809-00063491": "Now, lets take the DNA from each one of the trillion cells of my body (they all have a", "gLRNg1iciKU-00122-00063491-00063653": "copy of this program).", "gLRNg1iciKU-00123-00063653-00064291": "It’s a very cool program to produce such flexibility and create all of this right?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00124-00064291-00064935": "So all of the trillion cells , I take each copy and I take yours as well, and I take", "gLRNg1iciKU-00125-00064935-00065383": "the DNA of all human kind in each cell that human kind as.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00126-00065383-00065716": "Well that’s a lot of information.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00127-00065716-00066147": "Do you think it’s more or less in these give zbytes?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00128-00066147-00066301": "Its less!", "gLRNg1iciKU-00129-00066301-00066779": "We have already passed it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00130-00066779-00066879": "It’s about one.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00131-00066879-00067536": "So is its five times more information that we stored digitally as we store in DNA.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00132-00067536-00068136": "And in DNA, we don’t store much more because we grown as humans but we grow at, I don’t", "gLRNg1iciKU-00133-00068136-00068589": "know, its either one percent or one of two percent per year.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00134-00068589-00069148": "Whereas digital information grows thirty percent per year, twenty five to thirty percent, so", "gLRNg1iciKU-00135-00069148-00069474": "it grows much much faster.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00136-00069474-00070038": "And that then leads to the idea of does it actually have an effect on evolution?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00137-00070038-00070539": "Alright, because if life basically runs of information and now with this digital information", "gLRNg1iciKU-00138-00070539-00070951": "also and artificial intelligence and so forth.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00139-00070951-00071541": "Evolutionary theory actually tells us every time something happened in life's history", "gLRNg1iciKU-00140-00071541-00072098": "was when there was a major innovation in information processing.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00141-00072098-00072529": "For example, if you look at this graph here, when we went from RNA to DNA.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00142-00072529-00072960": "When DNA was invented that was innovation and how information was processed.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00143-00072960-00073462": "Then the DNA went into the cell and it was computation program and then the cell to milli-cell.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00144-00073462-00073683": "Is called the major transitions of evolution.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00145-00073683-00074361": "Every time something significant happened in the evolution of life was when we discovered", "gLRNg1iciKU-00146-00074361-00074581": "a new way to process information.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00147-00074581-00075320": "For example, in DNA was a big innovation, enable a whole new way of doing life and now", "gLRNg1iciKU-00148-00075320-00075589": "digital information.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00149-00075589-00076380": "It is actually accepted that the digital is the next stage of evolution of life, of human", "gLRNg1iciKU-00150-00076380-00076496": "evolution right.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00151-00076496-00077091": "Both ways, we’re creating artificial life without artificial intelligence and also we", "gLRNg1iciKU-00152-00077091-00077449": "use digital to sequence our life and so forth with emerges.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00153-00077449-00077992": "This graphic actually that you can see here, we publish that with two colleagues in the", "gLRNg1iciKU-00154-00077992-00078414": "highest ranked journal of evolution and ecology.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00155-00078414-00079130": "I say that to show you that even the most hardcore evolutionary theorists now take this", "gLRNg1iciKU-00156-00079130-00079795": "as a give, yes the next stage of evolution is the digital and the digital then also enables", "gLRNg1iciKU-00157-00079795-00079979": "us to understand better society.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00158-00079979-00080308": "And we better because if we’re kind of like merging into that.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00159-00080308-00080657": "We already merged into it in our daily life.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00160-00080657-00081346": "For example, on the stock market up to eight percent of transaction on the stock market", "gLRNg1iciKU-00161-00081346-00081708": "are carried out by artificial intelligence.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00162-00081708-00081957": "Algorithm trading.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00163-00081957-00082186": "The power grid (our energy resource.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00164-00082186-00082462": "I mean energy, you can’t store, you have to be very quick.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00165-00082462-00082639": "Almost all of it ninety-nine.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00166-00082639-00082936": "Almost all of it is actually managed by artificial intelligence.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00167-00082936-00083412": "This information processor cannot handle so many decisions which household needs energy", "gLRNg1iciKU-00168-00083412-00083512": "when and where.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00169-00083512-00083982": "So artificial intelligence manages our energy resources.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00170-00083982-00084164": "And dating as well.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00171-00084164-00084341": "The procreation of our species.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00172-00084341-00085323": "Between a third up to half of marriages produced nowadays are the result of this artificial", "gLRNg1iciKU-00173-00085323-00085812": "intelligence matching our species on online dating platforms.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00174-00085812-00086451": "So now if you go to me and say look we discovered this new extraterrestrial species, eighty", "gLRNg1iciKU-00175-00086451-00087024": "percent of the distribution of the resources is managed by this other thing.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00176-00087024-00087570": "Ninety-nine percent of the distribution of the energy and the third of the decision of", "gLRNg1iciKU-00177-00087570-00087686": "procreation, well on average.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00178-00087686-00088099": "There might be appropriation another way but yes and there’s also properly match in artificial", "gLRNg1iciKU-00179-00088099-00088199": "intelligence.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00180-00088199-00088817": "So let’s say a third on average of the decisions appropriation, you know are also you know", "gLRNg1iciKU-00181-00088817-00089302": "mediated by this thing artificial digital whatever you might call it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00182-00089302-00089677": "I would say, well this two systems are one already.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00183-00089677-00090276": "Right, biological intelligence, artificial intelligence, digital and the biological are", "gLRNg1iciKU-00184-00090276-00090376": "already merged.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00185-00090376-00090716": "We already one with the system.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00186-00090716-00090930": "And that’s what this actually talks about the evolution.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00187-00090930-00091294": "And that’s why it’s a computational social scientists is so important because we kind", "gLRNg1iciKU-00188-00091294-00091751": "of like use the same digital tools to understand better how society works, kind of like these", "gLRNg1iciKU-00189-00091751-00092041": "things the stock market and so forth, online dating.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00190-00092041-00092688": "We can study that much better and understand where our species is going and where it is", "gLRNg1iciKU-00191-00092688-00092918": "going in the future.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00192-00092918-00093442": "Now I have lots to say about these things and I’m not going to bore you now about", "gLRNg1iciKU-00193-00093442-00094043": "how actually the digital evolution changed society because this guy here talks a lot", "gLRNg1iciKU-00194-00094043-00094213": "about that in another course.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00195-00094213-00094647": "There’s another course of mine online course Digital Technology and Social Change.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00196-00094647-00095249": "And they are for ten sections, ten weeks, we talk all about how digital technology changes", "gLRNg1iciKU-00197-00095249-00095883": "health, changes education, changes entertainment, political revolutions and so forth.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00198-00095883-00096574": "So you can, I will stop there right now but it also changes the way knowledge is created.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00199-00096574-00096989": "So that’s kind of like also my job as a researcher and what we do in the University", "gLRNg1iciKU-00200-00096989-00097307": "of California, we create knowledge right?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00201-00097307-00097407": "Let there be light.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00202-00097407-00098081": "That’s the motto, we shed light on unknown things.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00203-00098081-00098600": "Digital technology helps us surely, as well to do that and that sort of you talk about", "gLRNg1iciKU-00204-00098600-00098848": "in this course.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00205-00098848-00099526": "In the digital revolution, revolutionized the scientific method in all its aspects there.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00206-00099526-00100095": "For example, we already talked about on empirical work so the digital footprint that we leave", "gLRNg1iciKU-00207-00100095-00100195": "behind.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00208-00100195-00100682": "For example, when we take pictures and so forth, or when we record our digital footprint", "gLRNg1iciKU-00209-00100682-00100800": "with our online activities.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00210-00100800-00101017": "And we can dig into that and analyze it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00211-00101017-00101620": "But also with regard to theory we can make powerful computational models about society", "gLRNg1iciKU-00212-00101620-00101845": "now; our computer can hold that and compute it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00213-00101845-00102508": "We kind of like create a digital twin reality; where we can simulate society, it’s as fun", "gLRNg1iciKU-00214-00102508-00102982": "as playing a video game as you can see here on its as confusing as playing a video game", "gLRNg1iciKU-00215-00102982-00103129": "sometimes can be.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00216-00103129-00103634": "So we do theoretical worlds, we do theoretical models of society and in between of course", "gLRNg1iciKU-00217-00103634-00103736": "the analytical.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00218-00103736-00104213": "So, the bridges of those two, the empirical and the theoretical.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00219-00104213-00104476": "And we want to do a lot of work with different analysis tools.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00220-00104476-00104883": "We use machine learning, artificial intelligence, as well to make sense of this data.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00221-00104883-00105749": "Social network analysis, some of the analytical tools that we will cover in this course.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00222-00105749-00106391": "And all of that will be brought to you by, as I already said, researchers from all California.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00223-00106391-00106851": "So, if you start historically with the University of California, as a little history on the", "gLRNg1iciKU-00224-00106851-00107283": "side here, Berkeley was our first campus, right, in 1868.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00225-00107283-00107859": "Then UCSF joined, well UCSF actually, just to be correct, existed before Berkeley but", "gLRNg1iciKU-00226-00107859-00108444": "it joined the University of California public system five years later in 1873.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00227-00108444-00108848": "Then came Davis, that's where I am here at the University of California, Davis which", "gLRNg1iciKU-00228-00108848-00109345": "originally was the agricultural school of the University of California and very quickly", "gLRNg1iciKU-00229-00109345-00109708": "converted into one of the biggest campuses.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00230-00109708-00110583": "UCSB in 1909, so expanded to Southern California and after the First World War in 1919 UCLA,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00231-00110583-00111029": "after the Second World War 1954 Riverside.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00232-00111029-00111719": "Then joined San Diego, Santa Cruz, Irvine and our most recent member of the UC family", "gLRNg1iciKU-00233-00111719-00112028": "the campus in UC Merced.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00234-00112028-00112664": "So actually, I had a lot of fun traveling all around and bringing you all these lectures,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00235-00112664-00113289": "bringing them together from the leading experts in many of the fields that concern computational", "gLRNg1iciKU-00236-00113289-00113403": "social science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00237-00113403-00114019": "And well I’m also very grateful to the office of the president of UC, that they helped us", "gLRNg1iciKU-00238-00114019-00114497": "financing and sponsoring this and to bring you this powerful collection of knowledge", "gLRNg1iciKU-00239-00114497-00114597": "that we have here.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00240-00114597-00115111": "Well, I am looking forward to exploring everything together with you.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00241-00115111-00115609": "Deeper into exploring all of these cool and fancy computational tool.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00242-00115609-00116240": "Let’s also look at the second part of what computational social science is about.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00243-00116240-00116505": "That is Social Science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00244-00116505-00117402": "So what is this so important, urgent, and relevant to do social science and why now?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00245-00117402-00117794": "Alright so let’s take a little historical context for that.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00246-00117794-00118546": "Warren Weaver was a big advocate of science in the last century in 1948 and 1950s.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00247-00118546-00119109": "He wrote an influential article about science and complexity and he basically said well", "gLRNg1iciKU-00248-00119109-00119653": "there are three kinds of problems that we have been working in the entire history of", "gLRNg1iciKU-00249-00119653-00119753": "science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00250-00119753-00120187": "At the beginning we started out with tackling what are called “problems of simplicity,”", "gLRNg1iciKU-00251-00120187-00120720": "science before 1900 he said was largely concerned with two-variable problems.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00252-00120720-00121020": "So for example in physics, pressure and temperature.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00253-00121020-00121546": "In social science, the population and time - of population change over time.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00254-00121546-00122047": "All production and trade and there are these formulas that you know we look at in high", "gLRNg1iciKU-00255-00122047-00122477": "school as just one variable and another variable.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00256-00122477-00122611": "It’s pretty simple.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00257-00122611-00122855": "It’s like two variable problems.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00258-00122855-00123372": "Maybe sometimes even three variable problems but there are pretty simple keeping it to", "gLRNg1iciKU-00259-00123372-00123933": "a small number of often involved variables that we look at and how they relate.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00260-00123933-00124347": "Then he said we take a problem off of averages basically.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00261-00124347-00124696": "We take a problem off of an average just basically subsequent to 1900 scientists develop powerful", "gLRNg1iciKU-00262-00124696-00125213": "techniques of probability theory to deal with a problem in which the number of variables", "gLRNg1iciKU-00263-00125213-00125983": "is very large and one in which each of the many variables has a behavior which is perhaps", "gLRNg1iciKU-00264-00125983-00126151": "totally unknown.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00265-00126151-00126747": "So for example, a billiard ball is an air molecules in thermodynamics are all kind of", "gLRNg1iciKU-00266-00126747-00126847": "averages.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00267-00126847-00127276": "It is so that the behavior of the individual is then unknown but we can work with averages", "gLRNg1iciKU-00268-00127276-00127532": "and we do that in social science a lot.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00269-00127532-00128098": "Through the Law of Large Numbers, so once we have large numbers we can disregard the", "gLRNg1iciKU-00270-00128098-00128742": "details of each individual members of this large number and we get these nice distributions.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00271-00128742-00129158": "For example, around an average and we work with these distributions.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00272-00129158-00129802": "For example we know that the height of people is mainly average.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00273-00129802-00129942": "People have mainly average height.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00274-00129942-00130446": "But there are few people who are extremely tall and very few people who are extremely", "gLRNg1iciKU-00275-00130446-00130546": "small.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00276-00130546-00130723": "But on average you know, it’s normal.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00277-00130723-00130985": "That’s why it’s called a normal distribution.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00278-00130985-00131794": "The bell curve on average, most people fall under these distribution of heights and we", "gLRNg1iciKU-00279-00131794-00131949": "can just work with these distribution now.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00280-00131949-00132513": "We don’t have to consider the individuals and all kinds of statistical analysis correlation,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00281-00132513-00132640": "regression and so forth.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00282-00132640-00133011": "It’s based on this what we could call a science of averages.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00283-00133011-00133573": "It requires some assumptions on how we fitted to these distributions.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00284-00133573-00133849": "So that came then in the 20th century.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00285-00133849-00134510": "And then Weaver said there are problems of complexity, of organized complexity.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00286-00134510-00135147": "Dealing simultaneously with a sizable number of factors which are interrelated into an", "gLRNg1iciKU-00287-00135147-00135734": "organic whole problems…problems in the…economic, and political sciences…cannot be handled", "gLRNg1iciKU-00288-00135734-00136336": "with the statisical techinques so effective in describing average behavior…These new", "gLRNg1iciKU-00289-00136336-00136938": "problems and the future of the world depends on many of them, requires science to make", "gLRNg1iciKU-00290-00136938-00137478": "a third great advance, an advance that must be even greater than the 19th", "gLRNg1iciKU-00291-00137478-00138221": "century conquest of problems of simplicity or the 20th century victory over problems", "gLRNg1iciKU-00292-00138221-00138546": "of disorganized complexity.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00293-00138546-00139215": "So he said science must over the next fifty years learn to deal with these problems because", "gLRNg1iciKU-00294-00139215-00139550": "future of the world depends on many of them.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00295-00139550-00140065": "Well he said that in 1950 right so more than 70 years ago.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00296-00140065-00140538": "But hold on, we are getting to it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00297-00140538-00140807": "With computational science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00298-00140807-00141413": "We might be a little behind schedule he gave us but now we are starting to get to these", "gLRNg1iciKU-00299-00141413-00141780": "complex problems and he actually also predicted that.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00300-00141780-00142578": "He said the war time development of new types of electronic computing devices…will have", "gLRNg1iciKU-00301-00142578-00142886": "a tremendous impact on science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00302-00142886-00143411": "They will make it possible to deal with problems which previously were too complicated, and", "gLRNg1iciKU-00303-00143411-00144183": "more importantly, they will justify and inspire the development of new methods of analysis", "gLRNg1iciKU-00304-00144183-00144339": "applicable to these new problems.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00305-00144339-00144730": "And that’s what we’re talking about so this computational science approach comes", "gLRNg1iciKU-00306-00144730-00145272": "up because of this wartime development of electronic devices which nowadays we call", "gLRNg1iciKU-00307-00145272-00145663": "computer telecommunication databases and so forth.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00308-00145663-00146176": "And they allow us to develop new methods and so our computational science or in our case", "gLRNg1iciKU-00309-00146176-00146353": "computational social science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00310-00146353-00147080": "And Weaver said that its especially applicable to problems in the social sciences.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00311-00147080-00147411": "Because these are problems many of them don’t fit.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00312-00147411-00148084": "These are not simple, we don’t only have one or two or three variables but they are", "gLRNg1iciKU-00313-00148084-00148754": "also not often easy to build averages because there’s a lot of diversity and interdependency.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00314-00148754-00149163": "Averages often assume that independent people are interdependent.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00315-00149163-00149453": "They are not all the same but they are also not completely different.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00316-00149453-00149616": "They’re somehow different and somehow connected.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00317-00149616-00149746": "It’s not like we’re all connected.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00318-00149746-00150029": "It’s a really complex thing.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00319-00150029-00150714": "Actually the social sciences, if you go to the pyramid of sciences, it’s the most complex", "gLRNg1iciKU-00320-00150714-00150833": "of all the sciences.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00321-00150833-00151465": "So maybe start with what was the, you know, the original science, you know, back in the", "gLRNg1iciKU-00322-00151465-00152045": "days, hundreds of years ago, it was, you know, philosophy or physics so that’s crazy what", "gLRNg1iciKU-00323-00152045-00152488": "it was that was humanity of physics that was science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00324-00152488-00153060": "And physics, yes, the fundamental one, talks about the particles, the universe, matter", "gLRNg1iciKU-00325-00153060-00153836": "and how matter actually organizes and is structured and how the dynamics of matter happen.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00326-00153836-00154399": "Now, if you take a bunch of particles and put them together, what we can create is a", "gLRNg1iciKU-00327-00154399-00154783": "higher level, for example, atoms and molecules.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00328-00154783-00154960": "So then we go to chemistry.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00329-00154960-00155615": "So chemistry is the connection, is already a network out of these atoms and these molecules.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00330-00155615-00155855": "Now these molecules can form macro molecules.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00331-00155855-00156555": "And macro molecules like for example D.N.A are the basis of higher forms of organizations,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00332-00156555-00156723": "for example, cells.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00333-00156723-00157208": "And cells with a bunch of macro molecules then, you know, a cell is an entire little", "gLRNg1iciKU-00334-00157208-00157376": "city, a lot of things going on.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00335-00157376-00157919": "This kind of like a power production center in there as free communication center, transport", "gLRNg1iciKU-00336-00157919-00158096": "system, a waste disposal system.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00337-00158096-00158587": "So in the cells now, the cells then on a higher level create entire organism - multicellular", "gLRNg1iciKU-00338-00158587-00158745": "organism.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00339-00158745-00159334": "These are connections of cells and that’s why biology has different levels as well within", "gLRNg1iciKU-00340-00159334-00159476": "biology.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00341-00159476-00159948": "And one kind of multicellular organism that we can create is the human.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00342-00159948-00160390": "So now we have the human made out of trillions of cells in my body and a socialization, actually", "gLRNg1iciKU-00343-00160390-00160634": "the network among different humans.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00344-00160634-00160925": "So we have a network among different humans.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00345-00160925-00161173": "So it’s actually one higher level.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00346-00161173-00161379": "We don’t look at one individual human here.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00347-00161379-00161994": "We look at a whole of human and this from a bird’s eye view that’s what we call", "gLRNg1iciKU-00348-00161994-00162567": "the social and actually it gets even more complex because nowadays we have another layer", "gLRNg1iciKU-00349-00162567-00162667": "of it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00350-00162667-00162782": "we have technology in there.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00351-00162782-00163241": "So it’s actually a social-technological system that we have here.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00352-00163241-00163800": "A big part of the day you’re not communicating with another biological information processor.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00353-00163800-00164248": "You communicate with an Artificial Intelligence; you communicate with a database if you just", "gLRNg1iciKU-00354-00164248-00164646": "go on the internet, most of the communication, a big part of the communication you do there,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00355-00164646-00165065": "maybe not for everybody most, but a big part is you Google for example.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00356-00165065-00165570": "You look for information, you communicate with a platform that intermediates different", "gLRNg1iciKU-00357-00165570-00165697": "pieces of information.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00358-00165697-00166424": "So technology has become an intricate part of this socio-technological whole.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00359-00166424-00167121": "Now all of that going down again, society of course, is based on humans; and humans", "gLRNg1iciKU-00360-00167121-00167585": "are multicellular organisms; and that is based on cells; and that is based on molecules;", "gLRNg1iciKU-00361-00167585-00167719": "and that is based on particles.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00362-00167719-00168411": "So all the way down and in each one of these levels, a different level of emergence happens.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00363-00168411-00168679": "So there are really different rules on each one of these levels.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00364-00168679-00169245": "I mean chemistry is not applied physics; and biology is not applied chemistry; and the", "gLRNg1iciKU-00365-00169245-00169402": "social science is not applied biology.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00366-00169402-00169897": "Yes, yes, something it influences certainly, but, you know, each level of these emergences…", "gLRNg1iciKU-00367-00169897-00170376": "That’s why we structure science like this and this course is also an introduction to", "gLRNg1iciKU-00368-00170376-00170476": "science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00369-00170476-00171080": "We structure science like this, and each level of them: new laws emerge and we can study", "gLRNg1iciKU-00370-00171080-00171633": "them and you can specialize just on this level of emergence and study this kind of law.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00371-00171633-00171998": "You don’t, the interesting thing is you don’t, really have to know all of the details", "gLRNg1iciKU-00372-00171998-00172110": "of the lower levels.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00373-00172110-00172484": "Sometimes it might help, but sometimes really they’re not really related.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00374-00172484-00172821": "There might be some principles that apply to all of them and so forth.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00375-00172821-00173390": "But you can see that actually the socio-technological system is based on them and that makes it", "gLRNg1iciKU-00376-00173390-00173490": "extremely complex.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00377-00173490-00173852": "There are a lot of moving parts going around that we actually have to consider and that", "gLRNg1iciKU-00378-00173852-00174426": "makes it so difficult also to make predictions in the social sciences.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00379-00174426-00175146": "Which is one of the reasons that some researchers from the natural sciences used to say that", "gLRNg1iciKU-00380-00175146-00175428": "the Social Science is not really a science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00381-00175428-00175528": "It’s more like art.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00382-00175528-00175987": "Right, the university of the arts and sciences because in the social sciences, we weren’t", "gLRNg1iciKU-00383-00175987-00176216": "able to make a lot of predictions.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00384-00176216-00176758": "If we could predict like 20% of a variance of something, you would publish in the highest", "gLRNg1iciKU-00385-00176758-00177013": "journals in the social sciences.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00386-00177013-00177554": "And physicist and biologists, well, that’s not, we can make predictions with much higher", "gLRNg1iciKU-00387-00177554-00177654": "accuracies.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00388-00177654-00177923": "You guys are not a science; you’re basically an art.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00389-00177923-00178516": "But now as you will also see, with a computational social science, we’re really converting", "gLRNg1iciKU-00390-00178516-00178751": "the social studies into a science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00391-00178751-00179384": "We are able to make predictions of 85, 95% accuracy with what happens if you take this", "gLRNg1iciKU-00392-00179384-00180063": "bird eye view and look at society as a whole so that’s why it’s going computational", "gLRNg1iciKU-00393-00180063-00180222": "social science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00394-00180222-00181002": "Let's look a little bit deeper into this well, highest level of of emergence in this", "gLRNg1iciKU-00395-00181002-00181408": "in this pyramid, social emergence how can we think of that?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00396-00181408-00181929": "so I said the social sciences is more like studying one human, right?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00397-00181929-00182675": "it's it's not individual psychology for example it's it's the social so we look at an aggregate", "gLRNg1iciKU-00398-00182675-00182880": "How can we think about this aggregate?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00399-00182880-00183470": "Well this aggregate actually has kind of like its own behaviors, it has its own laws that", "gLRNg1iciKU-00400-00183470-00183962": "it functions by and a social scientist we take this bird eye view and we look at this", "gLRNg1iciKU-00401-00183962-00184709": "super organism that we call society or societies and different social scientists look at different", "gLRNg1iciKU-00402-00184709-00185224": "aspects of it some might study how this super organism nurtures", "gLRNg1iciKU-00403-00185224-00185677": "its needs its its demands and how it supplies for its", "gLRNg1iciKU-00404-00185677-00186120": "demands this are called economists and others see for example how this super", "gLRNg1iciKU-00405-00186120-00186437": "organism governs itself right well its kinda like the government structure", "gLRNg1iciKU-00406-00186437-00186962": ",the political scientists for example other look at kind of like the quirks anthropologist,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00407-00186962-00187296": "sociologist look at how the quirks how it behaves, what it actually does how it actully", "gLRNg1iciKU-00408-00187296-00187735": "works inside these behavioral patterns and and then we", "gLRNg1iciKU-00409-00187735-00188298": "study this from a bird's eye view and this is this idea of social emergence to give an", "gLRNg1iciKU-00410-00188298-00188741": "idea because social science is a little bit difficult to think about it because we're", "gLRNg1iciKU-00411-00188741-00189121": "part of it think about an ant colony", "gLRNg1iciKU-00412-00189121-00189657": "so an ant colony is basically a social structure this is an example taken from from one of", "gLRNg1iciKU-00413-00189657-00190125": "my favorite books called Godel, Escher, and Bach I recommended if you're interested in", "gLRNg1iciKU-00414-00190125-00190529": "reading something on the side Godel is the biggest logician basically that", "gLRNg1iciKU-00415-00190529-00191187": "we had Escher is an artist a painter and Bach the musician, Johann Sebastian Bach right", "gLRNg1iciKU-00416-00191187-00191408": "and its a very beautiful book that combines all together", "gLRNg1iciKU-00417-00191408-00192192": "so what Hofstadter explains in this book is an example of an ant colony and the anteater", "gLRNg1iciKU-00418-00192192-00192652": "the animal the anteater basically communicates with the ant colony", "gLRNg1iciKU-00419-00192652-00193201": "so the anteater calls the ant colony, he calls the ant colony, aunt Hillary", "gLRNg1iciKU-00420-00193201-00193724": "pun intended so its an ant colony that lives on a hill", "gLRNg1iciKU-00421-00193724-00194313": "so aunt Hillary for him is like one being now the ant colony actually consists of individual", "gLRNg1iciKU-00422-00194313-00194738": "ants but for the anteater is kind of like a dialogue with not with the individual ants", "gLRNg1iciKU-00423-00194738-00195110": "but with the ant colony and the ant colony sometimes extends to the", "gLRNg1iciKU-00424-00195110-00195395": "anteater gives him some parts she wants to get rid of", "gLRNg1iciKU-00425-00195395-00195870": "so aunt Hillary says well can you lick here I want to get rid of these ants and the ant,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00426-00195870-00196275": "they have a symbiosis they live together they actually help each other out right so in one", "gLRNg1iciKU-00427-00196275-00196942": "point the anteater says well all the ants in Aunt Hillary are as dumb as can be but", "gLRNg1iciKU-00428-00196942-00197329": "there are teams on higher levels whose members are not ants, but teams on lower levels", "gLRNg1iciKU-00429-00197329-00197901": "the thoughts, the thoughts in aunt Hillary emerge from the manipulation of symbols composed", "gLRNg1iciKU-00430-00197901-00198550": "of signals composed of teams composed of lower level teams, all the way down to ants", "gLRNg1iciKU-00431-00198550-00199025": "and as a result of this emergence of these different levels of teams within teams within", "gLRNg1iciKU-00432-00199025-00199539": "structures from ants there is on a high level call this emergence phenomena called aunt", "gLRNg1iciKU-00433-00199539-00199890": "Hillary is actually one of the, well if you look at it and you think well what does aunt", "gLRNg1iciKU-00434-00199890-00199990": "Hillary think?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00435-00199990-00200300": "and how does she think well these are the structures of the different ants and thats", "gLRNg1iciKU-00436-00200300-00200645": "what the anteater discusses so that's how you can think about then society", "gLRNg1iciKU-00437-00200645-00201320": "a society emerges from individuals and different kinds of organization with different motivations", "gLRNg1iciKU-00438-00201320-00201729": "that we study in different social science disciplines", "gLRNg1iciKU-00439-00201729-00202026": "and thats what we take, we take a bird's eye view right", "gLRNg1iciKU-00440-00202026-00202711": "and actually the total of that is often much more powerful than even the sum of the parts", "gLRNg1iciKU-00441-00202711-00203162": "so for example here I give you another example from biology and again its easy to imagine", "gLRNg1iciKU-00442-00203162-00203564": "it's biology look at that thats a flock of starlings", "gLRNg1iciKU-00443-00203564-00204070": "basically trying to fight a Falcon so the Falcon, a much more powerful bird is attacking", "gLRNg1iciKU-00444-00204070-00204709": "the starlings and the starlings go into a social formation in order to confuse and intimidate", "gLRNg1iciKU-00445-00204709-00205342": "this Falcon and so have a look of this little video In the social sciences therefore its", "gLRNg1iciKU-00446-00205342-00205971": "quite intuitive as the idea of social emergences at the heart of all the social sciences alright", "gLRNg1iciKU-00447-00205971-00206353": "so that the sort of what we are trying to figure out, thats what we are trying to understand", "gLRNg1iciKU-00448-00206353-00206941": "when we do, especially we being kinda the ants being part of this higher formation you're", "gLRNg1iciKU-00449-00206941-00207308": "trying to figure out what this actually this higher formation is all about right", "gLRNg1iciKU-00450-00207308-00207721": "trying to take a bird's eye view of something that we ourselves are part of", "gLRNg1iciKU-00451-00207721-00208498": "it's an interesting very complex complex problem but if you think about all of the big scientist", "gLRNg1iciKU-00452-00208498-00208996": "and influence influential thinkers have actually pointed to that thats thats the major problem", "gLRNg1iciKU-00453-00208996-00209419": "for example lets start with philosophy so originally all scientists are philosophers", "gLRNg1iciKU-00454-00209419-00209869": "right umm Immanuel Kant, the big Immanuel Kant he", "gLRNg1iciKU-00455-00209869-00210350": "was fascinated by the problem again as well he said for example it seems like marriages,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00456-00210350-00210873": "for example and Kant is the philosopher of the free will, he said, marriages, birth and", "gLRNg1iciKU-00457-00210873-00211478": "death are not subject to any rule, since the free will has large influence on them so that", "gLRNg1iciKU-00458-00211478-00211578": "was his thing right?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00459-00211578-00211963": "the free will and its your free will who you want to marry for example", "gLRNg1iciKU-00460-00211963-00212625": "still, the annual tables of the large countries show continuous preservation", "gLRNg1iciKU-00461-00212625-00213153": "so its kind of like that baffled him how can it be that we all have a free will but then", "gLRNg1iciKU-00462-00213153-00213544": "if you just look at the bird's eye view you can actually make predictions on a higher", "gLRNg1iciKU-00463-00213544-00214148": "level of how many people will get married here or there and on this higher level we", "gLRNg1iciKU-00464-00214148-00214852": "can then look for laws, rules, patterns and do social science", "gLRNg1iciKU-00465-00214852-00215248": "sociology as well Durkheim the founder of all of the founding fathers of sociology he", "gLRNg1iciKU-00466-00215248-00215711": "was fascinated with that one of his most influential books was on suicide and suicide thats kind", "gLRNg1iciKU-00467-00215711-00215982": "of like the last free will decision you can take", "gLRNg1iciKU-00468-00215982-00216273": "you basically take the free will decision to take yourself out", "gLRNg1iciKU-00469-00216273-00216953": "now, he was also fascinated with the idea that actually you could predict how many people", "gLRNg1iciKU-00470-00216953-00217467": "would commit suicide in this city next month so", "gLRNg1iciKU-00471-00217467-00218000": "it is not like an individual would say like oh wait we're not going to comply the statistics", "gLRNg1iciKU-00472-00218000-00218392": "I better commit suicide on Tuesday and not on Thursday so in order", "gLRNg1iciKU-00473-00218392-00218917": "NO right it an acclimation of free will but still if you take a bird's eye view from society", "gLRNg1iciKU-00474-00218917-00219448": "there are very stable patterns which he called a collective current and each", "gLRNg1iciKU-00475-00219448-00219956": "of them contains each of us contains only a spark of this collective current", "gLRNg1iciKU-00476-00219956-00220478": "The same economics of course Adam Smith and his invisible hand so literally", "gLRNg1iciKU-00477-00220478-00221117": "he said he the individual intends intends only his own gain so we are really egoistic,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00478-00221117-00221621": "we only intend our own gain and he is in this as many other cases led", "gLRNg1iciKU-00479-00221621-00222238": "by an invisible hand to promote and end which has no part of his intention", "gLRNg1iciKU-00480-00222238-00222785": "we dont try to be good to society by pursuing his own interests, his own egoistic", "gLRNg1iciKU-00481-00222785-00223586": "interest he frequently promotes that of society the global interest more effectively than", "gLRNg1iciKU-00482-00223586-00224051": "when he really intends to promote it so thats the kinda like the idea was really", "gLRNg1iciKU-00483-00224051-00224377": "preplexing and made Adam Smith quite famous this observation right?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00484-00224377-00224842": "we are all egoistic pursuing our own interests but then all together on a higher level it's", "gLRNg1iciKU-00485-00224842-00225236": "not like society it promotes the good for everybody right", "gLRNg1iciKU-00486-00225236-00225681": "market mechanisms and so thats again it shows you in a higher level there are different", "gLRNg1iciKU-00487-00225681-00226173": "kind of laws that we can study and economics actually studies that, it studies on a higher", "gLRNg1iciKU-00488-00226173-00226783": "level this social this social structures what else do we have oh political science,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00489-00226783-00227353": "political science another social science discipline Rousseau so Rousseau famously made the point", "gLRNg1iciKU-00490-00227353-00228092": "that the individual will, like my will my individual volunteer particuliere and your", "gLRNg1iciKU-00491-00228092-00228656": "individual will your volunteer particuliere if we sum them up, we get the total will so", "gLRNg1iciKU-00492-00228656-00229104": "he called it volonte de tous so I want to drive fast on the freeway, you", "gLRNg1iciKU-00493-00229104-00229609": "want to drive fast on the freeway so if you summed that up lets have no speed limit on", "gLRNg1iciKU-00494-00229609-00229917": "freeways but then Rousseau said well actually that's", "gLRNg1iciKU-00495-00229917-00230406": "not how it works because if you really think about that then I think about what, together", "gLRNg1iciKU-00496-00230406-00230908": "with us both on the freeway with more oh no thats thats very dangerous lets have a speed", "gLRNg1iciKU-00497-00230908-00231515": "limit so what we want what he called volonte generale, the general will is different from", "gLRNg1iciKU-00498-00231515-00232037": "what I want plus what you want so the volonte generale is different then the volonte de", "gLRNg1iciKU-00499-00232037-00232241": "tous the general will is different from the total", "gLRNg1iciKU-00500-00232241-00232490": "will if you just sum up the individual wills we", "gLRNg1iciKU-00501-00232490-00232873": "might get to one conclusion But if you really think about it", "gLRNg1iciKU-00502-00232873-00233440": "you know you want something different what we want is different then from what I want", "gLRNg1iciKU-00503-00233440-00233927": "and plus what you want and this is because of the interactions on a higher level their", "gLRNg1iciKU-00504-00233927-00234339": "interactions and we have to consider these interactions and we will model them as well", "gLRNg1iciKU-00505-00234339-00234607": "in this course these kinds of interactions we will look at", "gLRNg1iciKU-00506-00234607-00235217": "networks, at computer simulations at digital footprints that help us to see these interactions", "gLRNg1iciKU-00507-00235217-00235567": "and then see on a higher level actually what emerges and thats what we're interested in", "gLRNg1iciKU-00508-00235567-00235996": "the social sciences also making this differences what emerges on a higher level", "gLRNg1iciKU-00509-00235996-00236588": "Alright what else do we have here we have philosophy sociology economics political science", "gLRNg1iciKU-00510-00236588-00237054": "oh oh this gentleman here everybody says he is theirs", "gLRNg1iciKU-00511-00237054-00237510": "sociologists economics politically was like in all of the social science disciplines", "gLRNg1iciKU-00512-00237510-00237942": "very deep thinker independent from his political ambitions as", "gLRNg1iciKU-00513-00237942-00238581": "a social scientist profoundly deep thinker and it would call in Marx observe was that", "gLRNg1iciKU-00514-00238581-00239144": "at one point merely merely quantitative differences to keep on pushing keep on pushing keep on", "gLRNg1iciKU-00515-00239144-00239517": "pushing with something you make it bigger bigger bigger beyond a certain point pass", "gLRNg1iciKU-00516-00239517-00239971": "into qualitative changes so thats the definition of emergence", "gLRNg1iciKU-00517-00239971-00240319": "something that is qualitatively different after a certain point", "gLRNg1iciKU-00518-00240319-00240686": "more of the same is not going to continue to just be more of the same its its really", "gLRNg1iciKU-00519-00240686-00241384": "different so that's that's called the metaphysical principle of dialectics but basically it says", "gLRNg1iciKU-00520-00241384-00241726": "this idea of social emergences so that's what we are interested in studying", "gLRNg1iciKU-00521-00241726-00242389": "right in society and therefore we need some some really powerful techniques in order to", "gLRNg1iciKU-00522-00242389-00242867": "so because society is not and that's that's the usual case how we would say society works", "gLRNg1iciKU-00523-00242867-00243585": "its an i.i.d now identity independent identity distributed individuals we're not society", "gLRNg1iciKU-00524-00243585-00244223": "where it looks like this its a very complex inderdependent medium diversity", "gLRNg1iciKU-00525-00244223-00244883": "we are all not completely different but we are also not not the same some of some things", "gLRNg1iciKU-00526-00244883-00245291": "are different some things are the same we are also not all completely connected.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00527-00245291-00245711": "some are connected but not to others it's like this interesting in between where we", "gLRNg1iciKU-00528-00245711-00246119": "are we cannot go with the averages is just going like it is a bunch of individuals we", "gLRNg1iciKU-00529-00246119-00246444": "makes averages because the inderdependencies often among us", "gLRNg1iciKU-00530-00246444-00246883": "we can't also go with only a few because there are many variables that actually influence", "gLRNg1iciKU-00531-00246883-00247563": "all of that that you see here and therefore yes we need to make this third big advance", "gLRNg1iciKU-00532-00247563-00248248": "as beiber would say and computational tools help us a lot to understand entertain better", "gLRNg1iciKU-00533-00248248-00248498": "this this complexity and social emergence.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00534-00248498-00248598": "An ant is pretty stupid It doesn't have much of a brain, no will,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00535-00248598-00248698": "no plan, and yet many ants together are smart An ant colony can construct complex structures", "gLRNg1iciKU-00536-00248698-00248798": "Some colonies keep farms of fungi, others take care of cattle.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00537-00248798-00248898": "They can wage war or defend themselves How is this possible?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00538-00248898-00248998": "How can a bunch of stupid things do smart things together?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00539-00248998-00249098": "This phenomenon is called emergence, and it's one of the most fascinating and mysterious", "gLRNg1iciKU-00540-00249098-00249198": "features of our universe In a nutshell, it describes small things forming", "gLRNg1iciKU-00541-00249198-00249298": "bigger things that have different properties than the sum of their parts", "gLRNg1iciKU-00542-00249298-00249398": "Emergence is complexity arising from simplicity, and emergence is everywhere.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00543-00249398-00249498": "What does Computational Social Science cover?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00544-00249498-00249598": "How does it fit in within the broader picture picture of the scientific method, especially", "gLRNg1iciKU-00545-00249598-00250098": "the scientific method applied to the social sciences?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00546-00250098-00250671": "Well, the scientific method basically is based on three legs, that’s how you can broadly", "gLRNg1iciKU-00547-00250671-00250777": "think about it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00548-00250777-00251358": "The first is empirical, we observe reality, we make observations, we collect data, or", "gLRNg1iciKU-00549-00251358-00251511": "we just look out.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00550-00251511-00252128": "An ethnographer just looks and tries to make observations.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00551-00252128-00252719": "The other one, kind of the other extreme is the world of thoughts, is theoretical.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00552-00252719-00253200": "There, we can make up worlds that don’t even exist in empirical reality.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00553-00253200-00253817": "But in theory we want the world to be a better place so we make theories about societies", "gLRNg1iciKU-00554-00253817-00253968": "that don’t even exist, that we can’t even observe.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00555-00253968-00254419": "And the one in between, kind of like the overleg is what we call analytical.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00556-00254419-00254888": "So let’s look at some of the most famous influential scientists for example, empirical.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00557-00254888-00255609": "Darwin, Charles Darwin with evolution he started with empirical evidence.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00558-00255609-00256133": "So he went on this ship, called the Beagle, and for five years he basically was on the", "gLRNg1iciKU-00559-00256133-00256333": "ship making observations.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00560-00256333-00256946": "A lot in South America, he famously went to the Galapagos Islands and saw that finches", "gLRNg1iciKU-00561-00256946-00257215": "and different islands of peaks with different length.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00562-00257215-00257858": "He saw a lot of fossil evidence from the ocean in the mountains and he thought about how", "gLRNg1iciKU-00563-00257858-00258527": "long that must have taken and with this empirical evidence then he got it all together and wrote", "gLRNg1iciKU-00564-00258527-00259135": "these big books that basically try to convince people based on a lot of observations that", "gLRNg1iciKU-00565-00259135-00259271": "he made.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00566-00259271-00260053": "Now, the mathematical theory of evolution was developed later, significantly later.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00567-00260053-00260610": "Some thirty or forty years later other people got together and really distilled all these", "gLRNg1iciKU-00568-00260610-00261285": "big books into some very neat equations that actually show you how concisely you can think", "gLRNg1iciKU-00569-00261285-00261626": "about the survival of the fittest and how actually evolution works.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00570-00261626-00262257": "So me as a social scientist, when I work with evolutionary theory, I just use these equations", "gLRNg1iciKU-00571-00262257-00262566": "and then I see how social systems evolve over time.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00572-00262566-00262779": "I don’t go back to the finches and the empirical evidence.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00573-00262779-00263404": "We kind of distilled a theory out of all this empirical evidence that Darwin so painstakingly", "gLRNg1iciKU-00574-00263404-00263667": "collected over his lifetime.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00575-00263667-00264272": "So, the other way around, another very influential scientist would be Einstein.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00576-00264272-00264760": "So Einstein went on that from the other way around so he just started out with theory,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00577-00264760-00265244": "he didn’t really look at reality so much he just said, well there were a few observations", "gLRNg1iciKU-00578-00265244-00265916": "that were known at the time, so for example Einstein said “So guys, if you really say", "gLRNg1iciKU-00579-00265916-00266555": "that the speed of light is always constant, that light travels at a constant speed, if", "gLRNg1iciKU-00580-00266555-00267096": "you say that, because speed is, I don’t know, miles per hour right that’s a speed", "gLRNg1iciKU-00581-00267096-00267796": "so there’s this mile space and there is time per hour right there’s space and time", "gLRNg1iciKU-00582-00267796-00268009": "then something has to happen to space time.”", "gLRNg1iciKU-00583-00268009-00268584": "And so he took the train, he rode it through, he derived from that that actually it must", "gLRNg1iciKU-00584-00268584-00268875": "be a space time continuum, that it must curve, and so forth.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00585-00268875-00269205": "That time is just another dimension of space, is just the fourth dimension.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00586-00269205-00269475": "And he just rode this train all the way through.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00587-00269475-00269857": "He said, well if that first thing is correct then all this other stuff has to be correct", "gLRNg1iciKU-00588-00269857-00269957": "too.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00589-00269957-00270155": "And that’s the theory of relativity.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00590-00270155-00270527": "Now when Einstein published that, it’s not like people said “whoa, what a genius”", "gLRNg1iciKU-00591-00270527-00270890": "instead it was like “well that’s just one idea, we don’t know if that’s correct", "gLRNg1iciKU-00592-00270890-00271367": "or not it’s just this idea of this young guy” who actually worked in a patent office", "gLRNg1iciKU-00593-00271367-00271761": "so he wasn’t even a professor or something.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00594-00271761-00272274": "And then it took some years later that they empirically prove that he was correct.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00595-00272274-00272921": "So experimental physicist, Einstein being a theoretical physicist, then came and years", "gLRNg1iciKU-00596-00272921-00273494": "later, again fifty years later, the more concrete proofs then actually showed that Einstein", "gLRNg1iciKU-00597-00273494-00273594": "was correct.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00598-00273594-00273824": "And only that made him instantly famous.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00599-00273824-00274145": "He wasn’t famous before that.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00600-00274145-00274664": "In 1919 there was one of the first proofs and people had to wait a solar eclipse, and", "gLRNg1iciKU-00601-00274664-00275117": "went down to Brazil and Africa to look at the solar eclipse and with that could then", "gLRNg1iciKU-00602-00275117-00275649": "prove that Einstein’s theory is actually correct and only that then made him famous.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00603-00275649-00276410": "Interestingly enough one of the assistant’s of Einstein once then asked him what his reaction", "gLRNg1iciKU-00604-00276410-00276949": "would have been if these empirical tests from Brazil and from Africa, if they would not", "gLRNg1iciKU-00605-00276949-00277236": "have confirmed his theory.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00606-00277236-00277853": "And Einstein famously said “Well, then I would have felt very sorry for the dear Lord,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00607-00277853-00277991": "because the theory is correct.”", "gLRNg1iciKU-00608-00277991-00278645": "So, wow, he was so convinced of his theory but we needed the empirical proof to really", "gLRNg1iciKU-00609-00278645-00278745": "see.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00610-00278745-00279064": "Like, okay, he believed in it but all of us were only convinced once we saw this empirical", "gLRNg1iciKU-00611-00279064-00279768": "proof so it went from theory to empirical where Darwin went from empirical to theory", "gLRNg1iciKU-00612-00279768-00280031": "so these are the two ways we can think about that.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00613-00280031-00280522": "In general if you now translated to methods what Einstein did was kind of like work with", "gLRNg1iciKU-00614-00280522-00280698": "a problem with a few variables.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00615-00280698-00281358": "So e as MC squared has very few variables and you can think about this as math, how", "gLRNg1iciKU-00616-00281358-00281802": "the relation is between e energy and the mass and the speed of light and e is MC squared.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00617-00281802-00282101": "Okay, three variable problem, problem of simplicity.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00618-00282101-00282629": "And the other one is kind of like statistics, stats, so we have a lot of variables, Darwin", "gLRNg1iciKU-00619-00282629-00283172": "collected a lot of evidence, but then what he did mentally was kind of like curve fitting.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00620-00283172-00283484": "Nowadays we do that with machine learning, we have a lot of data points and we try to", "gLRNg1iciKU-00621-00283484-00283720": "see well what are some patterns, what are some things.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00622-00283720-00284228": "And Darwin did the same thing mentally like what do the finches and Galapagos have in", "gLRNg1iciKU-00623-00284228-00284849": "common with this fossil evidence in the mountains and how does it actually all fit together", "gLRNg1iciKU-00624-00284849-00285378": "and then from this evidence he derived some general tendency which was his ideas about", "gLRNg1iciKU-00625-00285378-00285494": "evolution.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00626-00285494-00285934": "So we can think about is as math and stats.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00627-00285934-00286388": "Now when we do computational approaches especially computational social sciences well we basically", "gLRNg1iciKU-00628-00286388-00286610": "cover all three of the three fields.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00629-00286610-00287042": "So empirical we often get from our what’s called big data from the digital footprint", "gLRNg1iciKU-00630-00287042-00287142": "we often get it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00631-00287142-00287613": "The digital footprint that we leave behind with every digital step we take.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00632-00287613-00288031": "So when you are on the internet, when you walk around with your mobile phone you are", "gLRNg1iciKU-00633-00288031-00288477": "leaving a digital trace behind and then we often use that in order to do social science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00634-00288477-00288680": "And that tells us what happened.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00635-00288680-00289270": "You record in real time what happened in your social interaction, in your mobility, and", "gLRNg1iciKU-00636-00289270-00289518": "so forth.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00637-00289518-00289864": "Then the theoretical part of it is, we can simulate it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00638-00289864-00290224": "So independent from the empirical observations, we can just create new.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00639-00290224-00291061": "New social systems, here for example I created a city and here we explore why it happened.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00640-00291061-00291403": "So we see something happened and we are not sure why so we create many theoretical worlds", "gLRNg1iciKU-00641-00291403-00291893": "and then can test, why did it happen like it happened?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00642-00291893-00292282": "So that is an interesting theoretical question, it explains to us the why, not the what.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00643-00292282-00292503": "But then we try in theory what’s the why.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00644-00292503-00293059": "And then the one in between, the analytical, is how it happened.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00645-00293059-00294230": "And computational social science also covers all of these aspects of the social sciences.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00646-00294230-00294748": "So let us go a little bit more formal about these ideas that I just presented, digging", "gLRNg1iciKU-00647-00294748-00294851": "a little bit deeper.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00648-00294851-00295414": "And so okay, we have Darwin, Darwin started with his observation of a phenomena of a system", "gLRNg1iciKU-00649-00295414-00295694": "and from that he collected data.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00650-00295694-00296263": "He collected it just by observation but you can also ask questions, or build the data", "gLRNg1iciKU-00651-00296263-00296989": "so you can make a survey, or you can even simulate the data and get the data that way", "gLRNg1iciKU-00652-00296989-00297089": "through an experiment.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00653-00297089-00297523": "You just collect data in some shape or form.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00654-00297523-00297963": "And from that then you abstract a model, for example in modern days it would be machine", "gLRNg1iciKU-00655-00297963-00298486": "learning, curve fitting, you make a regression model to try and fit a line or data to your", "gLRNg1iciKU-00656-00298486-00298586": "curve.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00657-00298586-00298881": "So you look at, does it go up, does it go down, you’re going to describe it a little", "gLRNg1iciKU-00658-00298881-00299005": "bit more succinctly.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00659-00299005-00299349": "Right, I don’t want to extract all of these data points, I cannot make sense of them,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00660-00299349-00299861": "so I want to break it down and have a model and have an abstraction of reality that makes", "gLRNg1iciKU-00661-00299861-00300288": "it easier to think and makes it easier to extrapolate maybe make predictions with it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00662-00300288-00300714": "And you have your hypothesis, kind of like your stylized facts and then you test your", "gLRNg1iciKU-00663-00300714-00301109": "hypothesis at the end and you create your theory.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00664-00301109-00301683": "So you can reject your hypothesis, or you can not reject your hypothesis and what you", "gLRNg1iciKU-00665-00301683-00302313": "do with hypothesis testing is you try to see if the model that you have, the data that", "gLRNg1iciKU-00666-00302313-00302495": "you have, is just random.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00667-00302495-00302810": "Often that’s what you try to do, or if there’s a little bit something more to it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00668-00302810-00303418": "If it’s not just a random thing, if there is a mechanism or something that really created", "gLRNg1iciKU-00669-00303418-00303518": "this data.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00670-00303518-00303759": "That’s the mechanism you then theorize about.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00671-00303759-00304245": "So this goes from the phenomena, all the way over to theory.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00672-00304245-00304455": "Formally this is called induction, you induce.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00673-00304455-00304984": "You induce so you go from data to theory.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00674-00304984-00305680": "So then in cases where data is abundantly available and good theory is hard to come", "gLRNg1iciKU-00675-00305680-00305935": "by, then you usually do induction.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00676-00305935-00306330": "Which you often do in computational social science too because with the digital footprint", "gLRNg1iciKU-00677-00306330-00306776": "we have big, big data so we often have a lot of data.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00678-00306776-00307296": "These companies, these big companies Google, Facebook, Apple, and so forth they then throw", "gLRNg1iciKU-00679-00307296-00307656": "machine learning at it, Amazon, they throw machine learning at it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00680-00307656-00308156": "And with that, they come up with different models which then help them to predict for", "gLRNg1iciKU-00681-00308156-00308450": "example consumer behavior.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00682-00308450-00308725": "Now Einstein went the other way around.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00683-00308725-00309191": "So Einstein started with a theory, and from that he formulated some hypothesis.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00684-00309191-00309609": "He actually already delivered the hypothesis he said “well if my theory is correct, this", "gLRNg1iciKU-00685-00309609-00309918": "and this and this and this must hold true if you guys test it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00686-00309918-00310224": "I don’t have time for the testing, I’m already convinced they don’t even need to", "gLRNg1iciKU-00687-00310224-00310324": "test it.”", "gLRNg1iciKU-00688-00310324-00310748": "But if any of these things fail, the entire theory is out of the window, that’s what’s", "gLRNg1iciKU-00689-00310748-00311044": "also so strong about it is he says “well all of that will hold.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00690-00311044-00311332": "I bet, I bet you all of it will hold.”", "gLRNg1iciKU-00691-00311332-00311734": "So when you hear the word hypothesis it’s basically, when you hear the word hypothesis", "gLRNg1iciKU-00692-00311734-00311976": "you can replace it with the word bet.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00693-00311976-00312076": "It’s a bet.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00694-00312076-00312601": "I bet you, and you actually also formulate the direction of it, so I bet you that it", "gLRNg1iciKU-00695-00312601-00312781": "will be like this.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00696-00312781-00312963": "And then you can lose the bets.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00697-00312963-00313261": "That means you can reject the hypothesis.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00698-00313261-00313719": "So that’s actually what a hypothesis is, you can replace it with the word bets.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00699-00313719-00314067": "Interestingly enough we can never prove a hypothesis we can only disprove it so you", "gLRNg1iciKU-00700-00314067-00314478": "can only lose bets so that’s the idea of hypothesis.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00701-00314478-00314881": "So Einstein formulated hypothesis and said “if any of these things are rejected, then", "gLRNg1iciKU-00702-00314881-00315183": "all the entire thing must fail but I’m sure all of it will hold.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00703-00315183-00315499": "I’m convinced so I don’t even have to check it out.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00704-00315499-00315806": "You guys, go and check it out I have other things to do now.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00705-00315806-00316442": "I want to continue looking for the world formula” that he famously looked for until he passed", "gLRNg1iciKU-00706-00316442-00316542": "on.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00707-00316542-00316883": "So we formulate this hypothesis, then other people came up with some models, they made", "gLRNg1iciKU-00708-00316883-00317131": "some models some abstractions they came up with the idea.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00709-00317131-00317517": "Well, the solar eclipse and so forth, so that’s how we can abstract it, that’s how we can", "gLRNg1iciKU-00710-00317517-00317617": "test it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00711-00317617-00318065": "Then they went down to Brazil and to Africa and collected this data during the solar eclipse.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00712-00318065-00318699": "And with this then, well, they confirmed the phenomena, the theory of relativity.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00713-00318699-00318899": "So Einstein went this way around.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00714-00318899-00319679": "This is called deduction so you deduce from theory to data.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00715-00319679-00320171": "Well so if thought is abundantly available, maybe you have a lot of Einstein’s, right,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00716-00320171-00320863": "and good data is scarce to come by, you have to wait for a solar eclipse, then you go this", "gLRNg1iciKU-00717-00320863-00320963": "way.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00718-00320963-00321502": "And also in computational social science nowadays we have a lot of theories because we can simulate", "gLRNg1iciKU-00719-00321502-00321842": "them, we have a computer simulation with a lot of competing theories which we can then", "gLRNg1iciKU-00720-00321842-00321942": "test.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00721-00321942-00322103": "So often we also go this other way around.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00722-00322103-00322556": "We often can go from theory then to data, we can do both of it together.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00723-00322556-00323066": "So now if we reorganize that a little bit, and in this class we will reorganize it to", "gLRNg1iciKU-00724-00323066-00323261": "see a more modern approach to it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00725-00323261-00323783": "We not only do induction and deduction, that’s how it was traditionally told, but the truth", "gLRNg1iciKU-00726-00323783-00324117": "is you can go through that in many many different ways.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00727-00324117-00324490": "So it’s more like, when you think about it, it’s a circle of different components.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00728-00324490-00325390": "And it’s you, it’s the choice of the researcher, how you walk through this maze from one end", "gLRNg1iciKU-00729-00325390-00325490": "to the other.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00730-00325490-00326036": "Some are more recommended than others, but actually the sky is the limit here.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00731-00326036-00326277": "We surely have to do a much better job with doing social science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00732-00326277-00326402": "Right, that’s kind of like the challenge that we face.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00733-00326402-00326715": "So summing up everything I said here, that was a big introduction as I said.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00734-00326715-00327116": "Well, social science can handle simple or large problems but not realistic ones.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00735-00327116-00327394": "Society is not simple and society is not large.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00736-00327394-00327494": "They’re averages.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00737-00327494-00327910": "Like realistically we are somewhere in between and we need this third advance of science", "gLRNg1iciKU-00738-00327910-00328033": "as Weaver said.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00739-00328033-00328472": "And I also said social science is the most complex of all sciences.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00740-00328472-00328801": "They’re kind of like based on the pyramid of all the other sciences below, which are", "gLRNg1iciKU-00741-00328801-00328946": "part of it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00742-00328946-00329255": "Right, which kind of like influence it as well.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00743-00329255-00329578": "But on top, is a many degrees of freedom, so many degrees of freedom, always changing,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00744-00329578-00329678": "the stationarity is always changing.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00745-00329678-00330022": "It is extremely complex to do social sciences.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00746-00330022-00330136": "All right.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00747-00330136-00330941": "So if you do physics, for example, just to give an example, it’s great.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00748-00330941-00331485": "The sun was rising yesterday and it has been rising for a long time and we can predict", "gLRNg1iciKU-00749-00331485-00331658": "that tomorrow it will rise again.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00750-00331658-00332185": "Now in social science, it’s more like you know, you have in physics, you have the five", "gLRNg1iciKU-00751-00332185-00332332": "forces, for example.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00752-00332332-00332627": "And they also stay the same.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00753-00332627-00332889": "That’s why the sun is rising again, right.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00754-00332889-00333066": "So for example, gravity is a force.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00755-00333066-00333670": "In social science, it’s more like, we take one of these forces out like gravity and we", "gLRNg1iciKU-00756-00333670-00333829": "replace it with something completely new.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00757-00333829-00334238": "Call it cellphones, something that wasn’t around, just not so many years back.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00758-00334238-00334584": "And you kind of like have to start all over again, right.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00759-00334584-00334963": "So if the sun is still rising, well I don’t know, we have this new force.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00760-00334963-00335113": "We got rid of the old one.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00761-00335113-00335545": "Well, you have to start and start and start and it’s really complex.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00762-00335545-00335645": "It’s quickly changing.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00763-00335645-00335745": "Many interrelate parts.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00764-00335745-00336173": "It’s the most complex of all sciences and that’s why traditionally we have not been", "gLRNg1iciKU-00765-00336173-00336497": "able to make good predictions.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00766-00336497-00336944": "But we’re starting to and getting to that.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00767-00336944-00337194": "And we are pretty bad in reproducing reliable results.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00768-00337194-00337411": "So actually, we cannot handle the realistic problem.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00769-00337411-00337661": "It’s the most complex of sciences and we’re pretty bad at it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00770-00337661-00338013": "So yes, computational social science to the rescue, that’s the best bet that we have", "gLRNg1iciKU-00771-00338013-00338113": "right now.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00772-00338113-00338522": "We put all of that in computers and we say well, computers, digital tools, help us.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00773-00338522-00338800": "Maybe we can get a better grip of doing social science.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00774-00338800-00339221": "And that’s why we go through the circle and I will introduce in this segment.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00775-00339221-00339500": "We will go through that in this course.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00776-00339500-00339789": "So first of all, we have our empirical evidence.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00777-00339789-00340209": "We have big data, our digital footprint - I already talked about - and that’s how you", "gLRNg1iciKU-00778-00340209-00340748": "can imagine how it fits into our framework of the class.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00779-00340748-00340930": "We have our analytical tools.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00780-00340930-00341376": "We will talk about social network analysis, machine learning, natural language processing,", "gLRNg1iciKU-00781-00341376-00341496": "Artificial Intelligence in general.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00782-00341496-00341596": "And we have theories.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00783-00341596-00341763": "We do computer simulations with that.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00784-00341763-00342000": "So basically that’s how we fill it out.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00785-00342000-00342207": "Well, we’re not gonna do red wine.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00786-00342207-00342503": "But, guys, we intuitively always do a glass of red wine theorizing.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00787-00342503-00343078": "We always do it; I do it; everybody does it; and what I’m trying to tell you here - this", "gLRNg1iciKU-00788-00343078-00343481": "is such as a big challenge that everything is an outcome.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00789-00343481-00343957": "Just sitting there and this is an amazing computational machine that we have here.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00790-00343957-00344316": "Just sitting here, reflecting, we often find things intuitively that we couldn’t find", "gLRNg1iciKU-00791-00344316-00344426": "in any other way.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00792-00344426-00344622": "So it’s good for you to reflect.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00793-00344622-00344789": "You don’t need the red wine.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00794-00344789-00344968": "It’s just, just to give it a name.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00795-00344968-00345224": "But it’s good for you to reflect, and also follow your gut sometimes.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00796-00345224-00345377": "I often do that; all of us often do that.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00797-00345377-00345516": "So we do enough of that.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00798-00345516-00345836": "We won’t specifically talk about it in this course because there’s no really systematic", "gLRNg1iciKU-00799-00345836-00345951": "way you can foster it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00800-00345951-00346371": "But of course, that would also be included, and basically, close up the circle.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00801-00346371-00347252": "Now, how you go about going through the circle, as I said, there might be some better ways", "gLRNg1iciKU-00802-00347252-00347605": "and some worse ways to go through the circle.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00803-00347605-00348277": "One thing I can assure you for sure: we don’t know the best way of doing it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00804-00348277-00348405": "We really don’t know.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00805-00348405-00348764": "And that’s not, we can actually prove that we don’t know.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00806-00348764-00349264": "And that goes back to a very famous discussion that we have been having in science, maybe", "gLRNg1iciKU-00807-00349264-00349456": "one of the most profound ones.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00808-00349456-00349901": "And that was between a mathematician, the most influential mathematician of the 20th", "gLRNg1iciKU-00809-00349901-00350297": "century - David Hilbert - the real Hilbert, you know, not like me.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00810-00350297-00350655": "My great great distance, I got him a name say, relative.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00811-00350655-00350868": "And David Hilbert, he once asked the question.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00812-00350868-00351100": "We can just call that entscheidungs-problem, in German.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00813-00351100-00351524": "So he wants us to question: are we able to actually automize, automate the process of", "gLRNg1iciKU-00814-00351524-00351624": "knowledge creation?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00815-00351624-00352086": "And he kind of like found an algorithm, a procedure, a recipe that we can just rattle", "gLRNg1iciKU-00816-00352086-00352282": "through and then create knowledge.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00817-00352282-00352440": "Can we do that?", "gLRNg1iciKU-00818-00352440-00353077": "We can prove mathematical theorem and all of that just by automating it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00819-00353077-00353673": "We call it the entscheidungs-problem because it’s a decision that’s called the decision", "gLRNg1iciKU-00820-00353673-00353904": "problem, German for decision problem.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00821-00353904-00354689": "We have to decide when we found the best way of doing this or that thing, right.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00822-00354689-00355273": "We have the knowledge of how to do it the best way.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00823-00355273-00355734": "And he posed this question in 1928, very influential question.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00824-00355734-00357669": "Then came along this guy here, Kurt Gödel, only a few years later.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00825-00357669-00357854": "And said he destroyed Hilbert’s dream.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00826-00357854-00358192": "He destroyed Hilbert’s dream and said no, it’s not possible.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00827-00358192-00358660": "We will never, that’s called the incompleteness theorem, we will never ever be able to show", "gLRNg1iciKU-00828-00358660-00359119": "that this is the best way of doing things.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00829-00359119-00359857": "We don’t know if there might not be a better way.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00830-00359857-00361234": "That means there’s no way we can kind of like optimize finding absolute the best way", "gLRNg1iciKU-00831-00361234-00361334": "of doing things.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00832-00361334-00361434": "And that is proven mathematically.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00833-00361434-00361954": "So basically because there will always be paradoxes, inconsistency, whatever frame of", "gLRNg1iciKU-00834-00361954-00363411": "reference you show, that may good, the most influential logician that we have.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00835-00363411-00363910": "And for our purposes, what it shows is I cannot teach you the best way of producing knowledge", "gLRNg1iciKU-00836-00363910-00364160": "and nobody can.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00837-00364160-00364528": "So you have this framework.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00838-00364528-00364928": "Throw at it what you can.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00839-00364928-00365328": "Go add it, go through it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00840-00365328-00365893": "Some ways might be better than others.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00841-00365893-00366240": "I talked about it.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00842-00366240-00367186": "Some ways are kind of like nah, I don’t..", "gLRNg1iciKU-00843-00367186-00367539": "We have shown that that doesn’t lead to very good results.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00844-00367539-00369075": "But any other way, creative way, how you can go through this circle is very welcomed.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00845-00369075-00370791": "And so what computational social science is about, the methods that we have, and that", "gLRNg1iciKU-00846-00370791-00370891": "we will develop.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00847-00370891-00371836": "It just gives you more variety also for methods, many different ways you can walk through the", "gLRNg1iciKU-00848-00371836-00372372": "circle, which is the scientific method that we’re revisiting here.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00849-00372372-00373183": "And you need many different tools so you can have one tool.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00850-00373183-00374011": "It’s kind of like a tool like a hammer.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00851-00374011-00375634": "So you have one scientific method that you pursue and you have this hammer but once you", "gLRNg1iciKU-00852-00375634-00376380": "have a hammer, everything looks like a nail.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00853-00376380-00378556": "And you go there hammering for 150 years going back", "gLRNg1iciKU-00854-00378556-00379516": "to  the replication crisis.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00855-00379516-00380193": "For 150 years, he used the hammer and everything…", "gLRNg1iciKU-00856-00380193-00382301": "He used this hammer and everything looks like a nail, right.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00857-00382301-00383999": "But a hammer, one hammer might not always be useful, right.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00858-00383999-00384939": "Sometimes reality, she has funny ways of hiding, right.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00859-00384939-00387369": "You might need a bomb, maybe even an atom bomb because", "gLRNg1iciKU-00860-00387369-00389153": "even after 150 years of hammering, you will not be able to break through to reveal the", "gLRNg1iciKU-00861-00389153-00389548": "truth hidden there, you know, underneath the rock.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00862-00389548-00390703": "And sometimes with a hammer you might destroy way too much.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00863-00390703-00393497": "You might need a feather, you know, might be the feather being very careful so you can", "gLRNg1iciKU-00864-00393497-00395122": "still see what you need.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00865-00395122-00398882": "So what this course is about is to show you some modern hammers, and feathers, and bombs", "gLRNg1iciKU-00866-00398882-00399892": "you can throw it at.", "gLRNg1iciKU-00867-00399892-00411347": "You can throw it at the", "gLRNg1iciKU-00868-00411347-00420308": "scientific methods that help us to reveal knowledge, always keeping in mind that we", "gLRNg1iciKU-00869-00420308-00431492": "don’t know what’s the best way", "gLRNg1iciKU-00870-00431492-00495278": "of producing knowledge."}}, {"audio_id": "gM07khDufSu", "text": {"gM07khDufSu-00000-00000200-00000630": "Hello and welcome to Creating Screen Capture Videos with Camtasia 2 for Macs.", "gM07khDufSu-00001-00000630-00001140": "This tutorial is an overview of the recording and editing process for creating screen captures.", "gM07khDufSu-00002-00001140-00001743": "There are two ways to begin a recording in Camtasia: you can click the red record button at the bottom of the screen", "gM07khDufSu-00003-00001743-00002103": "or select 'New Recording' from the File menu. Once selected, the recording interface will open.", "gM07khDufSu-00004-00002103-00002430": "Once selected, the recording interface will open.", "gM07khDufSu-00005-00002430-00002783": "Before recording, you will want to set the audio and video controls.", "gM07khDufSu-00006-00002783-00003140": "The audio controller is the green button with a microphone.", "gM07khDufSu-00007-00003140-00003513": "Notice the levels, represented by the grayish bar next to the button.", "gM07khDufSu-00008-00003513-00003953": "To maximize audio quality, try to have the level reaching roughly 75%.", "gM07khDufSu-00009-00003953-00004383": "If it is hitting the maximum, it will show red and may result in distortion.", "gM07khDufSu-00010-00004383-00004723": "If you aren't recording audio, you can mute the microphone.", "gM07khDufSu-00011-00004723-00005236": "For video, you can record using your webcam or record a screen capture.", "gM07khDufSu-00012-00005236-00005796": "For screen captures, you can select the size of the capture area and the region of the screen you want to record.", "gM07khDufSu-00013-00005796-00006226": "There are several preset options and you can capture a custom size as well.", "gM07khDufSu-00014-00006226-00006900": "For most applications, it is a good idea to use the 1080p HD size to optimize the capture quality.", "gM07khDufSu-00015-00006900-00007313": "Once you have selected your settings you can click the red button to begin recording.", "gM07khDufSu-00016-00007313-00007703": "You will notice that the editing interface disappears during recording.", "gM07khDufSu-00017-00007703-00008156": "Be sure to place the capture area so that it covers the area of the screen you want to record.", "gM07khDufSu-00018-00008156-00008446": "This may require re-sizing your windows.", "gM07khDufSu-00019-00008446-00008783": "Click on the recording window to move it into place.", "gM07khDufSu-00020-00008783-00009183": "Once everything is set, click the red button to begin recording.", "gM07khDufSu-00021-00009183-00009583": "You will get a 3-second countdown before the recording begins.", "gM07khDufSu-00022-00009583-00010230": "Once the recording has started you can stop, pause or restart the process from the menu bar.", "gM07khDufSu-00023-00010230-00010930": "For this demo, I am going to demonstrate how to download Camtasia for Humboldt State staff and faculty.", "gM07khDufSu-00024-00010930-00011690": "As you record, be deliberate with your mouse movements and navigation so that your viewers get a clear understanding of what you are doing and typing.", "gM07khDufSu-00025-00011690-00011983": "You will want to rehearse this at least once.", "gM07khDufSu-00026-00011983-00012270": "For this demo, I am making a very short video.", "gM07khDufSu-00027-00012270-00012860": "But generally, it is good to be short and get to the point. Most videos should be 2 to 5 minutes long.", "gM07khDufSu-00028-00012860-00013373": "Once you are done, your recording will automatically open in the editing interface where you can preview it.", "gM07khDufSu-00029-00013373-00013793": "One of the first things I like to do is to separate the audio and video tracks,", "gM07khDufSu-00030-00013793-00014330": "which will give you more flexibility with editing because you will be able to manipulate them separately.", "gM07khDufSu-00031-00014330-00014860": "During the editing process you can view the video a couple of different ways:", "gM07khDufSu-00032-00014860-00015296": "you can drag the marker along the timeline to scroll manually through the video", "gM07khDufSu-00033-00015296-00015633": "or you can use the playback controls in the middle of the screen.", "gM07khDufSu-00034-00015633-00015983": "You can also hit the spacebar to toggle between play and pause.", "gM07khDufSu-00035-00015983-00016313": "The first thing I like to edit is the starting point.", "gM07khDufSu-00036-00016313-00016700": "For this video, I made a few movements that don't need to be in the final project.", "gM07khDufSu-00037-00016700-00017080": "To find a starting point, move the marker to the correct point in the timeline", "gM07khDufSu-00038-00017080-00017626": "and then mouseover the start of the video track until the cursor changes to an arrow with a flat line.", "gM07khDufSu-00039-00017626-00018050": "Click the mouse and drag it to the marker- it will snap into place.", "gM07khDufSu-00040-00018050-00018576": "Now drag the video track to the start of the timeline and preview your changes.", "gM07khDufSu-00041-00018576-00019286": "You'll want to do the same for the end of your recording- choosing the best place to end your video.", "gM07khDufSu-00042-00019286-00019760": "You can also edit out sections in the middle of your video.", "gM07khDufSu-00043-00019760-00020293": "For example, when I was typing in the URL, I made a typo that I want to skip over.", "gM07khDufSu-00044-00020293-00020936": "To do this, click on the video track and drag the marker to the beginning of the section you want to delete.", "gM07khDufSu-00045-00020936-00021413": "Control-click on the marker and select 'Split selected at playhead.'", "gM07khDufSu-00046-00021413-00021726": "This will slice the video track.", "gM07khDufSu-00047-00021726-00022133": "Do the same with the endpoint of the section you want to delete.", "gM07khDufSu-00048-00022133-00022383": "Now you have three sections of video.", "gM07khDufSu-00049-00022383-00022873": "The middle portion is the section to delete- click on it and press delete!", "gM07khDufSu-00050-00022873-00023350": "now drag the last section to meet up with the first and preview your changes.", "gM07khDufSu-00051-00023350-00023646": "This may take a little practice to get perfect.", "gM07khDufSu-00052-00023646-00024210": "You can always drag the end of any section to extend it back to show deleted content.", "gM07khDufSu-00053-00024210-00024866": "Once the video is split into two sections, it will be difficult to apply effects such as cursor visibility.", "gM07khDufSu-00054-00024866-00025206": "To combine the two sections, command click them both", "gM07khDufSu-00055-00025206-00025583": "and then control click to \"stitch\" the two sections into one.", "gM07khDufSu-00056-00025583-00026146": "Once the video is the correct length and any errors are spliced out, we can start applying various effects.", "gM07khDufSu-00057-00026146-00026589": "First, we'll apply a cursor effect to make the cursor movements and actions clear to viewers.", "gM07khDufSu-00058-00026589-00027126": "Select the 'Cursor Highlight' option by clicking on the button and dragging it into the video track.", "gM07khDufSu-00059-00027126-00027633": "These effects will be applied to the entire track, which is why we spliced it all back together a moment ago.", "gM07khDufSu-00060-00027633-00028130": "Now all cursor movements in the video will have this yellow highlight effect surrounding the cursor.", "gM07khDufSu-00061-00028130-00028350": "The effect is customizable-", "gM07khDufSu-00062-00028350-00028686": "simply click on the arrow to show the effect in the track", "gM07khDufSu-00063-00028686-00029003": "and then control click to 'Show Properties.'", "gM07khDufSu-00064-00029003-00029310": "In the properties menu, you can change the color of the highlighting,", "gM07khDufSu-00065-00029310-00029666": "the opacity, the size, and the blur.", "gM07khDufSu-00066-00029666-00029939": "You can also change the cursor itself", "gM07khDufSu-00067-00029939-00030246": "by clicking on the cursor in the properties menu.", "gM07khDufSu-00068-00030246-00030653": "You can change the size and opacity of the cursor as well.", "gM07khDufSu-00069-00030653-00031063": "I like to make the cursor just a bit larger.", "gM07khDufSu-00070-00031063-00031603": "I also like to add click effects so that viewers can tell when a mouse-click has taken place.", "gM07khDufSu-00071-00031603-00031983": "Select and drag the 'Left Click Rings' to the video track.", "gM07khDufSu-00072-00031983-00032426": "When the mouse is clicked, red rings radiate out around the cursor.", "gM07khDufSu-00073-00032426-00032706": "This effect can also be customized-", "gM07khDufSu-00074-00032706-00033056": "the ring effect now also appears in the properties menu.", "gM07khDufSu-00075-00033056-00033296": "Aside from being able to change the color and size,", "gM07khDufSu-00076-00033296-00033640": "you can also control the ring width and the duration of the effect.", "gM07khDufSu-00077-00033640-00034006": "You can also choose to have the effect begin before or after the click-", "gM07khDufSu-00078-00034006-00034343": "I like to disable this option so that the effect is less overwhelming", "gM07khDufSu-00079-00034343-00034520": "and is more clear to the viewer.", "gM07khDufSu-00080-00034520-00034976": "You can also add other click effects like ripples, scope, target and warp.", "gM07khDufSu-00081-00034976-00035370": "These effects can also be applied to right-click events.", "gM07khDufSu-00082-00035370-00035856": "After setting cursor effects, we will look at the 'Zoom' animation", "gM07khDufSu-00083-00035856-00036273": "which will allow us to zoom in on selected areas of the screen for better visibility.", "gM07khDufSu-00084-00036273-00036690": "I will use this to show what is being typed into the address bar of my video.", "gM07khDufSu-00085-00036690-00036973": "Animations appear at specific points in the video,", "gM07khDufSu-00086-00036973-00037276": "so I first will advance the video to the spot where I want to zoom", "gM07khDufSu-00087-00037276-00037720": "and then click on the 'Zoom in' button and drag it onto the video track.", "gM07khDufSu-00088-00037720-00038233": "An arrow appears on the track signifying the start and end of the animation.", "gM07khDufSu-00089-00038233-00038830": "A default zoom size will appear when the marker is at the end of the arrow where the red dot appears.", "gM07khDufSu-00090-00038830-00039183": "Move the video into place and then click on the arrow in the timeline", "gM07khDufSu-00091-00039183-00039483": "to set the zoom to get in as close as you'd like.", "gM07khDufSu-00092-00039483-00039926": "Re-setting the zoom will often require moving the screen back into place.", "gM07khDufSu-00093-00039926-00040453": "Since the animation only zooms in, you will next want to set the 'Zoom Out' effect.", "gM07khDufSu-00094-00040453-00041023": "This process is basically the same- but the default zoom out will be to the original screen size.", "gM07khDufSu-00095-00041023-00041583": "You can adjust the placement of animations by dragging the arrow in the track.", "gM07khDufSu-00097-00042090-00042360": "The last effect we'll look at is adding annotations.", "gM07khDufSu-00098-00042360-00042736": "For this video, I want to draw the viewer's attention to the download links.", "gM07khDufSu-00099-00042736-00043220": "My circular mouse movements fit with an annotation that creates on-screen drawings.", "gM07khDufSu-00100-00043220-00043570": "Under the 'Annotations' option, select the circular drawing option", "gM07khDufSu-00101-00043570-00043790": "and drag it onto the screen.", "gM07khDufSu-00102-00043790-00044233": "The drawing can be moved around, resized, and customized to fit your needs.", "gM07khDufSu-00103-00044233-00044733": "Just as with the other effects, you can use the properties menu to control the annotation effect.", "gM07khDufSu-00104-00044733-00045296": "In the timeline, however, you'll see that a new track with a section for the annotation has appeared.", "gM07khDufSu-00105-00045296-00045823": "You can drag and resize this section to customize the placing and duration of the annotation.", "gM07khDufSu-00106-00045823-00046163": "I am going to try to make it look like I drew the annotation with the mouse.", "gM07khDufSu-00107-00046163-00046463": "To achieve this, I need to time the start of the annotation", "gM07khDufSu-00108-00046463-00046696": "as well as the speed of the drawing animation.", "gM07khDufSu-00109-00046696-00046920": "I can control the speed of the drawing", "gM07khDufSu-00110-00046920-00047416": "by clicking on and dragging the edge of the yellow box within the annotation section.", "gM07khDufSu-00111-00047416-00047683": "Once I have the first annotation set,", "gM07khDufSu-00112-00047683-00048166": "I can just copy and paste it to create a second, which appears on its own track.", "gM07khDufSu-00113-00048166-00048446": "It is a bit confusing, because the pasted annotation", "gM07khDufSu-00114-00048446-00048770": "on the screen appears in the exact spot as the first.", "gM07khDufSu-00115-00048770-00049096": "Just click on it to move it to its new location.", "gM07khDufSu-00116-00049096-00049633": "Again, adjust the placement and speed of the drawing animation to match the mouse movement.", "gM07khDufSu-00118-00049983-00050506": "You can also control the duration of the annotations so that they disappear at the same time, if you'd like.", "gM07khDufSu-00120-00050956-00051423": "Next, I'm going to add some text annotations to the screen to highlight the hyperlinks.", "gM07khDufSu-00121-00051423-00051723": "I'm going to select the arrow shape and drag it onto the screen", "gM07khDufSu-00122-00051723-00051936": "just as with the circle drawings.", "gM07khDufSu-00123-00051936-00052233": "The arrow can be resized and flipped.", "gM07khDufSu-00124-00052233-00052533": "Simply double-click to change the text.", "gM07khDufSu-00125-00052533-00052836": "Copy and paste to create a second.", "gM07khDufSu-00127-00053033-00053379": "For this one, I'll change the text as well as the color of the arrow.", "gM07khDufSu-00128-00053379-00053846": "Custom colors can be chosen by clicking on the round color swatch.", "gM07khDufSu-00129-00053846-00054383": "Next, I will place the arrows on the timeline by dragging the marker and the sections.", "gM07khDufSu-00130-00054383-00054726": "I also want to time the end of all four annotations", "gM07khDufSu-00131-00054726-00055129": "to be a second or two before the end of the video.", "gM07khDufSu-00132-00055129-00055420": "I can extend the last bit of the video track", "gM07khDufSu-00133-00055420-00055786": "and then adjust the duration of the four annotations to achieve this.", "gM07khDufSu-00134-00055786-00056046": "Notice that the sections snap into place", "gM07khDufSu-00135-00056046-00056333": "to allow for easy and accurate syncing of effects.", "gM07khDufSu-00137-00056506-00056829": "I like to preview my changes after I've got them all set.", "gM07khDufSu-00139-00057070-00057479": "All right! Now I'm done with the video edits and will move on to audio.", "gM07khDufSu-00140-00057479-00057840": "The audio track shows the peaks and valleys of the audio", "gM07khDufSu-00141-00057840-00058240": "to allow for quick visual identification of different areas in the track.", "gM07khDufSu-00143-00058420-00058623": "Again, since I made some mistakes at the start of this video,", "gM07khDufSu-00144-00058623-00058903": "I will want to adjust my audio track as well.", "gM07khDufSu-00145-00058903-00059173": "I can split the track to edit out sections", "gM07khDufSu-00146-00059173-00059520": "and then stitch it back together just as we did with the video track.", "gM07khDufSu-00149-00060383-00060700": "There are many options to add effects and clean up audio-", "gM07khDufSu-00150-00060700-00061046": "these are added and customized just like the video options.", "gM07khDufSu-00151-00061046-00061313": "One different feature is adding captions.", "gM07khDufSu-00152-00061313-00061710": "Captions are very important for making your video usable for your audience.", "gM07khDufSu-00153-00061710-00061983": "They are useful to people with auditory disabilities", "gM07khDufSu-00154-00061983-00062316": "as well as for people who are using computers that don't have speakers.", "gM07khDufSu-00155-00062316-00062586": "Once you've dragged the captions into the audio track,", "gM07khDufSu-00156-00062586-00062850": "a new track at the top of the timeline will appear.", "gM07khDufSu-00157-00062850-00063183": "This is the editing area for typing in the text of your audio.", "gM07khDufSu-00158-00063183-00063486": "This area is broken down into sections by default,", "gM07khDufSu-00159-00063486-00063810": "but they can be customized by dragging the vertical lines.", "gM07khDufSu-00160-00063810-00064260": "A good rule of thumb is to break down the captions into 2 or 3 second chunks", "gM07khDufSu-00161-00064260-00064633": "that start and end with the valleys- when no words are spoken.", "gM07khDufSu-00162-00064633-00064966": "You can see that when a section of the caption track is selected,", "gM07khDufSu-00163-00064966-00065213": "the text field appears over the screen.", "gM07khDufSu-00164-00065213-00065433": "Simply type into the text box-", "gM07khDufSu-00165-00065433-00065813": "you can use the controls to hear just the audio in that one section.", "gM07khDufSu-00166-00065813-00066210": "Repeat this for all sections- this is fairly easy for short videos", "gM07khDufSu-00167-00066210-00066526": "but can be very time consuming for longer videos.", "gM07khDufSu-00168-00066526-00066853": "Another option is to use the auto-generated YouTube", "gM07khDufSu-00169-00066853-00067120": "captions which can be edited for accuracy.", "gM07khDufSu-00170-00067120-00067590": "The YouTube captions can then be exported if you want to use your video in other players.", "gM07khDufSu-00171-00067590-00067953": "Let's speed up this section of the video while I finish the captions.", "gM07khDufSu-00173-00068766-00069180": "Once completed, you can preview the captions along with the video before publishing.", "gM07khDufSu-00174-00069180-00069393": "The captions themselves can be exported", "gM07khDufSu-00175-00069393-00069620": "from Camtasia from the 'Share' menu.", "gM07khDufSu-00176-00069620-00069923": "They are saved in .srt format", "gM07khDufSu-00177-00069923-00070283": "which can be used with a variety of players, including YouTube.", "gM07khDufSu-00178-00070283-00070626": "Next, let's look at publishing the video to YouTube", "gM07khDufSu-00179-00070626-00070930": "where it can be easily shared with others for free.", "gM07khDufSu-00180-00070930-00071350": "Select YouTube from the 'Share' menu and give your video a name-", "gM07khDufSu-00181-00071350-00071630": "don't worry all of this information, including the name,", "gM07khDufSu-00182-00071630-00071876": "can be changed later within YouTube.", "gM07khDufSu-00183-00071876-00072203": "Frequently, the captions will not upload to YouTube properly,", "gM07khDufSu-00184-00072203-00072470": "which is one reason why we exported them earlier.", "gM07khDufSu-00185-00072470-00072836": "Once the video is loaded in YouTube we can add them in later.", "gM07khDufSu-00186-00072836-00073236": "When the video has been uploaded, you will get a URL and embed code-", "gM07khDufSu-00187-00073236-00073536": "let's copy the URL and view it in YouTube.", "gM07khDufSu-00189-00074120-00074286": "Once logged into YouTube,", "gM07khDufSu-00190-00074286-00074613": "you can view your videos by clicking on your icon and selecting", "gM07khDufSu-00191-00074613-00074796": "'Creator Studio.'", "gM07khDufSu-00192-00074796-00075073": "From there, you'll see all of your recent videos", "gM07khDufSu-00193-00075073-00075443": "or you can click on the 'Video Manager' to view all of your projects.", "gM07khDufSu-00195-00075630-00076066": "Click on the edit button next to the video to make changes and add your captions.", "gM07khDufSu-00196-00076066-00076500": "Choose the 'Subtitles & CC' option to upload your captions.", "gM07khDufSu-00197-00076500-00076876": "First, you will be asked to select the language for your captions.", "gM07khDufSu-00198-00076876-00077096": "Next, you can add captions by clicking the", "gM07khDufSu-00199-00077096-00077423": "big blue bar and selecting the language.", "gM07khDufSu-00200-00077423-00077856": "From here you can upload the file that was exported from Camtasia earlier.", "gM07khDufSu-00201-00077856-00078130": "Select the 'Subtitles File' option", "gM07khDufSu-00202-00078130-00078370": "and then choose your file and click 'Upload.'", "gM07khDufSu-00204-00078583-00078930": "Once added, you will see the captions appear in the video timeline", "gM07khDufSu-00205-00078930-00079273": "and in the right-hand menu, where you can edit any errors.", "gM07khDufSu-00207-00079276-00079596": "This is also where you can edit auto-generated captions", "gM07khDufSu-00208-00079596-00080016": "if you've chosen that option instead of creating captions in Camtasia.", "gM07khDufSu-00209-00080016-00080370": "To save the captions, click 'Publish.'", "gM07khDufSu-00210-00080370-00080876": "As always, it's a good idea to preview the captions to make sure it came out as you expected.", "gM07khDufSu-00212-00081486-00081913": "Also note that since we chose the HD screen size when recording our video,", "gM07khDufSu-00213-00081913-00082196": "that it can be viewed as HD within YouTube.", "gM07khDufSu-00214-00082196-00082566": "This is important for producing sharp, high-quality videos.", "gM07khDufSu-00215-00082566-00082833": "Lastly, be sure to fill out the title,", "gM07khDufSu-00216-00082833-00083156": "description and tags to make your video findable.", "gM07khDufSu-00217-00083156-00083536": "You have the option to set your video to public or private", "gM07khDufSu-00218-00083536-00083883": "and can set your license to allow others to copy and download.", "gM07khDufSu-00219-00083883-00084143": "But this is all I am going to cover in this tutorial.", "gM07khDufSu-00220-00084143-00084476": "There are many great resources for learning more about Camtasia and YouTube", "gM07khDufSu-00221-00084476-00084876": "that can be found within YouTube and with simple Google searches.", "gM07khDufSu-00222-00084876-00085036": "Thank you for watching-", "gM07khDufSu-00223-00085036-00085433": "I hope this was a useful introduction to using Camtasia 2 for Macs."}}, {"audio_id": "gMMOHLmgv7Y", "text": {"gMMOHLmgv7Y-00000-00000300-00000670": "I gained so much working experience through my co-op in Singapore.", "gMMOHLmgv7Y-00001-00000700-00001090": "I learned how to manage products in warehouse efficiently.", "gMMOHLmgv7Y-00002-00001170-00002080": "When you apply to UC Singapore Experience, you can apply for scholarship (to subsidize costs) and get housing support in Singapore.", "gMMOHLmgv7Y-00003-00002120-00002490": "You may also receive salary from your employer.", "gMMOHLmgv7Y-00004-00002540-00003500": "After Singapore Experience, I gained more knowledge related to my major, and figured out my true interest in Operation Management.", "gMMOHLmgv7Y-00005-00003560-00004380": "When you work in Singapore, you will experience a competitive environment. It forces you to go above and beyond yourself to satisfy company's requirement."}}, {"audio_id": "gMV6-_2GXHk", "text": {"gMV6-_2GXHk-00000-00000088-00000138": "funny"}}, {"audio_id": "gMaEsClo_py", "text": {"gMaEsClo_py-00000-00000522-00000690": "Oh, when you want it..", "gMaEsClo_py-00001-00000714-00000960": "and it's written on your smile", "gMaEsClo_py-00002-00001066-00001296": "oh, I might not start it", "gMaEsClo_py-00003-00001350-00001564": "and let this last a while", "gMaEsClo_py-00004-00001662-00001902": "oh, when you want it..", "gMaEsClo_py-00005-00001972-00002242": "and I see it on your face", "gMaEsClo_py-00006-00002286-00002520": "oh, I might not start..", "gMaEsClo_py-00007-00002652-00002932": "maybe slow the pace", "gMaEsClo_py-00008-00002964-00003154": "slow the pace..", "gMaEsClo_py-00009-00003218-00003410": "for love", "gMaEsClo_py-00010-00003497-00003706": "the love is coming on", "gMaEsClo_py-00011-00003761-00003876": "love", "gMaEsClo_py-00012-00003908-00004122": "the love is coming on", "gMaEsClo_py-00013-00004178-00004386": "oh, when you want it..", "gMaEsClo_py-00014-00004420-00004634": "and I see it on your smile", "gMaEsClo_py-00015-00004688-00004908": "oh, I might not start it", "gMaEsClo_py-00016-00004938-00005090": "and let this last a while", "gMaEsClo_py-00017-00005152-00005318": "oh, when you want it..", "gMaEsClo_py-00018-00005348-00005558": "and your giving me all the signs", "gMaEsClo_py-00019-00005594-00005798": "oh, I might not start it..", "gMaEsClo_py-00020-00005828-00006030": "maybe take my time", "gMaEsClo_py-00021-00006034-00006234": "then make you fine", "gMaEsClo_py-00022-00006262-00006431": "with love", "gMaEsClo_py-00023-00006550-00006758": "love is coming on", "gMaEsClo_py-00024-00006804-00006914": "love", "gMaEsClo_py-00025-00007006-00007250": "the love is coming on", "gMaEsClo_py-00026-00007294-00007422": "give and take", "gMaEsClo_py-00027-00007494-00007656": "from this it builds", "gMaEsClo_py-00028-00007744-00007920": "a subtle touch", "gMaEsClo_py-00029-00007980-00008145": "maybe it will", "gMaEsClo_py-00030-00008220-00008500": "anticipation drives me wild", "gMaEsClo_py-00031-00008580-00008782": "as time ticks by", "gMaEsClo_py-00032-00010158-00010398": "working so hard", "gMaEsClo_py-00033-00010612-00010854": "lets take this along", "gMaEsClo_py-00034-00011236-00011380": "when you want it", "gMaEsClo_py-00035-00011402-00011580": "and it's written on your smile", "gMaEsClo_py-00036-00011638-00011856": "oh, I might not start it", "gMaEsClo_py-00037-00011886-00012096": "and let this last a while", "gMaEsClo_py-00038-00012154-00012374": "oh, when you want it", "gMaEsClo_py-00039-00012424-00012608": "and wantin' has me wild..", "gMaEsClo_py-00040-00012642-00012754": "I sit and wait and hope..", "gMaEsClo_py-00041-00012762-00012908": "as time..", "gMaEsClo_py-00042-00012941-00013094": "ticks on by", "gMaEsClo_py-00043-00013246-00013450": "love is coming on", "gMaEsClo_py-00044-00013472-00013586": "Love", "gMaEsClo_py-00045-00013694-00013932": "the love is coming on"}}, {"audio_id": "gNfFg38WcPA", "text": {"gNfFg38WcPA-00000-00000016-00000808": "this is let's talk with liz this time let's talk with liz and i'm liz so let's get started uh", "gNfFg38WcPA-00001-00000808-00001408": "today's topic we're going to be talking about the different stereotypes between men and women and i", "gNfFg38WcPA-00002-00001408-00002048": "know we can go on and on with so many different topics uh concerning that so what we're going to", "gNfFg38WcPA-00003-00002048-00003048": "talk about is stereotypes in the workplace at home and even exploring the stereotypes between men and", "gNfFg38WcPA-00004-00003048-00003847": "women when it comes down to uh sex or sexuality so let's get started one of the things that really", "gNfFg38WcPA-00005-00003847-00004728": "really cheese me off is you know when a woman goes on a job and this has happened to me before um", "gNfFg38WcPA-00006-00004792-00005568": "you go on a job and and i have uh worked for a company for a long period of time and", "gNfFg38WcPA-00007-00005568-00006495": "an employer had hired a male and uh this person though they had no experience they had a degree", "gNfFg38WcPA-00008-00006616-00007456": "and because he had a degree he was actually given a job over me as far as you know being", "gNfFg38WcPA-00009-00007456-00008128": "my supervisor and i had worked for that company at least uh three years prior to", "gNfFg38WcPA-00010-00008224-00009024": "the employer hiring someone else and i was very angry and upset because i felt that um i", "gNfFg38WcPA-00011-00009024-00009576": "shouldn't had anybody over me he should have came in and i should have been the supervisor per se", "gNfFg38WcPA-00012-00009648-00010376": "also he got paid more money than i did and that was one of the main things that really really", "gNfFg38WcPA-00013-00010376-00011000": "made me angry um because he did get paid more money and i do uh recognize that when you have", "gNfFg38WcPA-00014-00011000-00011576": "a degree you you're supposed to get a certain amount of money um but also i had a whole lot", "gNfFg38WcPA-00015-00011576-00012304": "of experience dealing with the customers and i was a single mother at the time this gentleman", "gNfFg38WcPA-00016-00012304-00013024": "was married and i had went to the employer and asked them about a raise and he basically said", "gNfFg38WcPA-00017-00013024-00013647": "well you know he's a man and he has to take care of his family and i was looking like uh", "gNfFg38WcPA-00018-00013760-00014312": "so am i mince meat you know i'm a woman and i'm taking care of my family", "gNfFg38WcPA-00019-00014312-00015032": "you know um so that was one of the experiences that i had uh and it was really upsetting", "gNfFg38WcPA-00020-00015088-00015872": "however that person um because uh he didn't have the experience but knowing how to deal with", "gNfFg38WcPA-00021-00015872-00016568": "certain customers uh the customers began to complain and so he was actually you know", "gNfFg38WcPA-00022-00016624-00017320": "i guess asked to leave the company and you know because he wasn't good at what he was doing and", "gNfFg38WcPA-00023-00017320-00018160": "the customers was actually asking for me and so i began um then to realize that hey you know", "gNfFg38WcPA-00024-00018160-00018808": "sometimes things work out you know that way as we call it karma things work out in a way where uh", "gNfFg38WcPA-00025-00018808-00019352": "they they they have to see your value but first of all i want you to know that you have to see", "gNfFg38WcPA-00026-00019352-00020208": "and know your value and so uh that was one of the things that really really um propelled me to you", "gNfFg38WcPA-00027-00020208-00020840": "know get even better at what i was doing and of course i was in real estate management at the time", "gNfFg38WcPA-00028-00020840-00021576": "um also i've noticed too i don't know if you all have been in that situation if someone", "gNfFg38WcPA-00029-00021576-00022168": "have been in that situation um you know just let me know in the comment section and you know", "gNfFg38WcPA-00030-00022168-00022808": "we could really really expound on it even more um i really do value your opinion and", "gNfFg38WcPA-00031-00022808-00023440": "um another thing that i really want to talk about as well was at home now i know", "gNfFg38WcPA-00032-00023520-00024384": "there are a lot of people a lot of women who have heard this before a woman's place is in the home", "gNfFg38WcPA-00033-00024512-00025208": "and you know you're supposed to be barefoot pregnant that's what you're supposed to be doing", "gNfFg38WcPA-00034-00025208-00026112": "and thank god that we have evolved and came a long way um you're now seeing a lot of men", "gNfFg38WcPA-00035-00026112-00026839": "at home with the children and a lot of women are out as the breadwinners you know um owning their", "gNfFg38WcPA-00036-00026839-00027720": "own businesses um being in charge of fortune 500 companies and it's it's so good to see that you", "gNfFg38WcPA-00037-00027720-00028560": "know um a lot of times people think that women can't you know have the big job and have uh still", "gNfFg38WcPA-00038-00028560-00029224": "be the wife and mother at home as well you know a lot of people think that you can't manage that but", "gNfFg38WcPA-00039-00029224-00030000": "for some reason you know i feel that god have placed on inside of women these multitasking", "gNfFg38WcPA-00040-00030000-00030880": "skills that we can manage working coming home being the wife uh and the mother of the children", "gNfFg38WcPA-00041-00030880-00031632": "and still take care of the house um you know i've i've been in situations where i've had to work", "gNfFg38WcPA-00042-00031632-00032400": "i still came home cook i still came home took care of the children um you know kept the house", "gNfFg38WcPA-00043-00032400-00033264": "clean and made sure that you know the hubby was taken care of as well so you know if there's uh", "gNfFg38WcPA-00044-00033264-00033912": "anyone out there who feels that you know it can't be done i am a person here to tell you that it can", "gNfFg38WcPA-00045-00033912-00034760": "and don't let anyone discourage you from you know being able to go out and uh be you know a", "gNfFg38WcPA-00046-00034760-00035368": "breadwinner in the workplace and still be able to take care of your family um it's not always", "gNfFg38WcPA-00047-00035368-00036016": "that uh as a woman uh some women don't want children some people women don't want to be", "gNfFg38WcPA-00048-00036016-00036792": "the housewives so women you know uh don't want um that lifestyle they just want to be able to have", "gNfFg38WcPA-00049-00036792-00037640": "their careers and you know just enjoy their best life now you do have men that um on the other hand", "gNfFg38WcPA-00050-00037640-00038336": "we have to realize that they you know aren't the ones a lot of times um you know men are put in a", "gNfFg38WcPA-00051-00038336-00039064": "situation to say okay uh i have to be the man i have to be the one to take care of the household", "gNfFg38WcPA-00052-00039064-00039696": "and you know so women we have to be mindful of that if you you know don't want to be um", "gNfFg38WcPA-00053-00039696-00040216": "you know put in a stereotypical type situation where you know they're saying well you have to", "gNfFg38WcPA-00054-00040216-00040736": "stay home and take care of the kids and take care of the house and all of that then don't expect for", "gNfFg38WcPA-00055-00040736-00041592": "the men as well to have to um be in a situation to take care of the household if they choose to stay", "gNfFg38WcPA-00056-00041592-00042264": "at home with the kids you know a lot of men's are getting uh bashed for that because they decide to", "gNfFg38WcPA-00057-00042264-00042928": "be you know the ones sitting at home taking care of the kids cooking and cleaning you know things", "gNfFg38WcPA-00058-00042928-00043808": "have really really changed since my mother and father day my mom she was definitely the homemaker", "gNfFg38WcPA-00059-00043808-00044464": "my dad he was the one who went out he worked and he brought home the bacon as they say", "gNfFg38WcPA-00060-00044464-00045256": "and um took care of all the bills so you know that's another thing that we have to really look", "gNfFg38WcPA-00061-00045256-00045960": "at and consider that back in you know those times um that's what they were doing and today it's just", "gNfFg38WcPA-00062-00045960-00046568": "so different you know it's so many options and so many different things that people are doing today", "gNfFg38WcPA-00063-00046568-00047192": "so my thing to you on that is do whatever works best for you and you and your household", "gNfFg38WcPA-00064-00047288-00048288": "um last but not least ah this one really like really just chaps my hide as they say why is it", "gNfFg38WcPA-00065-00048384-00049440": "when a man goes out and he has multiple sexual partners he is considered to be a man but", "gNfFg38WcPA-00066-00049440-00050152": "when it's a woman with multiple sexual partners she is considered to be a whole", "gNfFg38WcPA-00067-00050152-00050952": "a [ __ ] everything that's really not you know ladylike that is one of the biggest stereotypes", "gNfFg38WcPA-00068-00050952-00051879": "i have noticed in all my days you know um also you have where a lot of women you know like i", "gNfFg38WcPA-00069-00051879-00052552": "said they don't choose to be married they just want to you know have their careers they want to", "gNfFg38WcPA-00070-00052624-00053400": "not be in a monogamous relationship they want to have multiple partners if that's what they choose", "gNfFg38WcPA-00071-00053400-00054008": "and not be considered to be you know that type of woman a whole a whole um uh", "gNfFg38WcPA-00072-00054167-00054888": "it's really really you know very very bad for a lot of women um women get a bad rap on you know", "gNfFg38WcPA-00073-00054888-00055560": "even if she was to go out and go drinking and um she goes outside and just passes out", "gNfFg38WcPA-00074-00055560-00056408": "and you know people are going to remember her by you know who she is being drunk passing out and my", "gNfFg38WcPA-00075-00056408-00057112": "mother always said a man can go out and wallow in the mud and he's when he gets up he's still a man", "gNfFg38WcPA-00076-00057112-00057704": "but a woman can't do that because she's you know she go and do it she's everything but a woman when", "gNfFg38WcPA-00077-00057704-00058512": "she gets up so you know we really need to correct a lot of these stereotypes between men and women", "gNfFg38WcPA-00078-00058512-00059400": "and um you know even growing up if you had a sibling your siblings and you may have a brother", "gNfFg38WcPA-00079-00059400-00060072": "he probably could you know stay out a little longer at night and but a girl you know you had", "gNfFg38WcPA-00080-00060072-00060655": "to be back in the house at a certain time and your brother could probably get to stay out a little", "gNfFg38WcPA-00081-00060655-00061216": "longer because they felt that he could possibly take care of himself better than you could", "gNfFg38WcPA-00082-00061216-00061984": "so these are some of the stereotypes that we face with men and women and in some cases", "gNfFg38WcPA-00083-00061984-00062472": "uh i think we really need to take a look at it you've got women now that are", "gNfFg38WcPA-00084-00062472-00063232": "you know doing some of the same things as men are doing and still women aren't getting paid the", "gNfFg38WcPA-00085-00063232-00063879": "same amount of money as men are getting paid in the workforce um you know there's it's just a", "gNfFg38WcPA-00086-00063879-00064488": "lot across the line so these are some things and some topics that i just wanted to talk about and", "gNfFg38WcPA-00087-00064488-00065248": "if you're really a person who is a thinker and you think about these things as well you know comment", "gNfFg38WcPA-00088-00065248-00065944": "in the comment section and let me know um that's all for now if you are new to this channel i need", "gNfFg38WcPA-00089-00065944-00067232": "you to really like and subscribe to this channel and remember love yourself talk to you later"}}, {"audio_id": "gNkiQDOyhM8", "text": {"gNkiQDOyhM8-00000-00010674-00010718": "Music"}}, {"audio_id": "gNl8c4J5aBM", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "gNst-kI-6MM", "text": {"gNst-kI-6MM-00000-00000000-00000384": "i'm out at my band's studio right now and i wanted to show how we filmed us", "gNst-kI-6MM-00001-00000384-00000792": "working on an idea for a song one night during a two-hour practice session", "gNst-kI-6MM-00002-00000792-00001592": "and chopped up that footage into a working song by the end", "gNst-kI-6MM-00003-00001880-00002240": "the key thing about this idea is that we had a click track running the entire", "gNst-kI-6MM-00004-00002240-00002680": "night we had headphones placed around the studio and the click track was constantly", "gNst-kI-6MM-00005-00002680-00003224": "running whether we were talking or actually playing it was always running so that way", "gNst-kI-6MM-00006-00003224-00003679": "no matter what ideas we played throughout the night whatever parts that we came up with", "gNst-kI-6MM-00007-00003679-00004200": "whatever lines i chose to use in the finish video they would still work with each other", "gNst-kI-6MM-00008-00004200-00004672": "because in the video editor when i placed them side by side they always had the constant click", "gNst-kI-6MM-00009-00004672-00005264": "track so here's what i did i came out to our studio one day and showed the guys just an eight", "gNst-kI-6MM-00010-00005264-00005856": "bar sort of idea that i had on the keyboard and we set a click track and piece the song", "gNst-kI-6MM-00011-00005944-00006520": "from the video that we recorded the entire time into a song so we just jammed on it we came up", "gNst-kI-6MM-00012-00006520-00007072": "with different ideas we switched instruments so we have a private facebook group and we just stream", "gNst-kI-6MM-00013-00007072-00007664": "live to that and then we can download that video later on and edit it so if you look at this video", "gNst-kI-6MM-00014-00007664-00008168": "on the right is going to be the actual finished video on the left is where i'm going to show you", "gNst-kI-6MM-00015-00008168-00008792": "the clips that it took from that session the two-hour session luckily we were recording", "gNst-kI-6MM-00016-00008792-00009488": "audio as well using a zoom that was in the room that rhymed because the stream that we did", "gNst-kI-6MM-00017-00009488-00009984": "something was wrong with the camera and the footage when i play the footage from the actual", "gNst-kI-6MM-00018-00009984-00010528": "session that stuff has like some weird noise in the background so luckily we recorded the audio", "gNst-kI-6MM-00019-00010528-00011384": "so this first part of the video here goes like this this is the actual edited video", "gNst-kI-6MM-00020-00011648-00012152": "now you can see i looped that part right there it's one section if i go", "gNst-kI-6MM-00021-00012152-00012552": "to the left here and play the part from the actual session you'll see", "gNst-kI-6MM-00022-00012616-00013256": "that it's much longer what i'm doing right now is i'm showing the four bars to rob our", "gNst-kI-6MM-00023-00013256-00013808": "drummer because he's gonna lay down a guitar part this part actually happens 52 minutes into the", "gNst-kI-6MM-00024-00013808-00015584": "recording it's it's the beginning of the song idea but i'm showing him this 52 minutes later", "gNst-kI-6MM-00025-00015712-00016160": "i'm actually just showing him the part for the guitar and that's what the edited part here is", "gNst-kI-6MM-00026-00016256-00016592": "then we go into the next part where he's laying down the drum track", "gNst-kI-6MM-00027-00016864-00017088": "and i loop this part that i caught from the video", "gNst-kI-6MM-00028-00017168-00017632": "and you can see there's the jump and because of the click i was able to create that part", "gNst-kI-6MM-00029-00017632-00018384": "now if i go to the actual footage that happened 23 minutes in he's doing a bunch of other things", "gNst-kI-6MM-00030-00018904-00019168": "and we're just kind of going along with the click and trying", "gNst-kI-6MM-00031-00019168-00019480": "out different stuff and i picked that one part for the loop that was there", "gNst-kI-6MM-00032-00019688-00020184": "so as the song goes along he's playing that so after this part in the song when i was", "gNst-kI-6MM-00033-00020184-00020624": "editing from the recorded session there was this little break i wanted to have", "gNst-kI-6MM-00034-00021024-00021512": "now that part happened at 19 minutes into the session i found that and i was like that would be", "gNst-kI-6MM-00035-00021512-00021936": "a nice breakdown for the song and it's actually cliff in the background behind rob there", "gNst-kI-6MM-00036-00022008-00022400": "he's playing a midi bass you'll see it later on a little bit more clear", "gNst-kI-6MM-00037-00022400-00022792": "but this is him just goofing around with the midi bass still following the click that we", "gNst-kI-6MM-00038-00022792-00023184": "can hear through the headphones while rob was setting up for a different drum part", "gNst-kI-6MM-00039-00023816-00024104": "and you can see there's the bad audio that i was talking about from the live", "gNst-kI-6MM-00040-00024104-00024520": "session that we recorded then we get to this little shuffle beat that i kind of liked", "gNst-kI-6MM-00041-00024688-00025056": "so i looped that a few times this part happens 15 minutes in", "gNst-kI-6MM-00042-00025056-00025624": "to us going over these ideas in the studio and this is the part that that section had", "gNst-kI-6MM-00043-00026264-00026864": "and we just kind of go over this if we go back to the actual video with the better audio of course", "gNst-kI-6MM-00044-00027264-00028183": "there's a little variation i took another section from that song but then it does this part here", "gNst-kI-6MM-00045-00028304-00028960": "if i go and find that from the original video that happened about 16 minutes and 59 seconds in", "gNst-kI-6MM-00046-00029527-00029912": "and it was only for a second but i wanted to use that part", "gNst-kI-6MM-00047-00029912-00030983": "so that's what i used and i looped it a few times", "gNst-kI-6MM-00048-00031127-00031656": "now this part to get out of that loud to get out of that rocking part what i wanted to do", "gNst-kI-6MM-00049-00031656-00032295": "is i wanted to take this little section where as i was saying before cliff is playing a midi base so", "gNst-kI-6MM-00050-00032295-00032960": "this bass actually plugs into a midi controller it has a bunch of weird effects to it and he had been", "gNst-kI-6MM-00051-00032960-00033520": "messing around with it and on the actual part down at the bottom you can kind of push on it and it", "gNst-kI-6MM-00052-00033520-00033936": "starts making weird electronic noises and that's what this section is where he goes like this", "gNst-kI-6MM-00053-00034360-00034640": "if i go find that part in the timeline he only", "gNst-kI-6MM-00054-00034640-00035184": "did that for a second and i looped it and made it a little bit longer", "gNst-kI-6MM-00055-00035360-00035880": "and they had gone back into the other part before but i just wanted that one section for", "gNst-kI-6MM-00056-00035992-00036384": "breaking out of that rocking part now in the next part of the actual video on the right i", "gNst-kI-6MM-00057-00036384-00037056": "started layering different parts of the video i layered the standing drum part and then rob who", "gNst-kI-6MM-00058-00037056-00037704": "was learning the guitar part in the beginning when i was showing us going over the intro he", "gNst-kI-6MM-00059-00037704-00038216": "actually started playing a part and i layered that over the standing drum part you'll see on", "gNst-kI-6MM-00060-00038216-00039384": "the left that i have a blank spot here and it's going to show the standing video in just a second", "gNst-kI-6MM-00061-00039680-00040120": "all these guitar parts that rob's doing is it's just him messing around i just showed him the part", "gNst-kI-6MM-00062-00040200-00040800": "and he's just messing around so if i go to where that actually was in the timeline it's literally", "gNst-kI-6MM-00063-00040800-00042184": "just him messing around while the click track is playing and cliff is keeping the baseline", "gNst-kI-6MM-00064-00042848-00043208": "and he's just playing a bunch of different parts so i took like four different sections", "gNst-kI-6MM-00065-00043320-00043952": "and used those for the part that i wanted that goes along with the way i chopped up the video", "gNst-kI-6MM-00066-00044128-00044352": "and that's how it ended up on this part", "gNst-kI-6MM-00067-00044872-00045192": "and then here i cut to another part where later on he was kind", "gNst-kI-6MM-00068-00045192-00045384": "of doing a different variation on the theme", "gNst-kI-6MM-00069-00046264-00046848": "so i did all that in KDENlive matched up the audio with the video which was too bad", "gNst-kI-6MM-00070-00046848-00047160": "that the video wasn't as good on the original one as it was", "gNst-kI-6MM-00071-00047160-00047632": "on the main one that took a little extra work but uh i kind of liked that we were able to", "gNst-kI-6MM-00072-00047632-00048240": "create an entire song out of a two-hour session of us just met we had no idea they didn't even know", "gNst-kI-6MM-00073-00048240-00049184": "that i was bringing this to the table and we were able to cut it up and turn it into a song later on", "gNst-kI-6MM-00074-00052455-00053384": "so", "gNst-kI-6MM-00075-00053991-00054784": "so", "gNst-kI-6MM-00076-00060744-00060752": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "gNOG9I7rShI", "text": {"gNOG9I7rShI-00000-00002150-00002550": "Today I will share how to make the Mushroom Steamed Chicken with Dried Mushroom and Cloud Ear Fungus", "gNOG9I7rShI-00001-00003030-00003510": "Prepare 1/2 of chicken clean and cut in small pieces", "gNOG9I7rShI-00002-00003611-00003970": "when start separate chicken wing and drumstick", "gNOG9I7rShI-00003-00004099-00004710": "I love to buy whole chicken and cut myself i could cut the size smaller", "gNOG9I7rShI-00004-00004710-00005120": "smaller pieces chicken can absorb the sauce very well and more delicious", "gNOG9I7rShI-00005-00005220-00005700": "Separate the chicken back then cut into small little pieces", "gNOG9I7rShI-00006-00006433-00006850": "Use your knife cut the chicken and fix the position", "gNOG9I7rShI-00007-00006859-00007500": "chop the bone harder you can cut the chicken in little pieces very easily", "gNOG9I7rShI-00008-00008107-00008510": "when cut the chicken back and drumstick you chop even harder", "gNOG9I7rShI-00009-00008510-00008973": "you can also use a heavy knife then can help you chop easier", "gNOG9I7rShI-00010-00011388-00011970": "Remember chop the chicken leg and take out the ring", "gNOG9I7rShI-00011-00012437-00012735": "take chicken pieces into a bigger bowl", "gNOG9I7rShI-00012-00012735-00013080": "we will ready to seasoning the chicken", "gNOG9I7rShI-00013-00013340-00014040": "Soak Cloud Ear Fungus in advance i will use the little piece it's more crispy", "gNOG9I7rShI-00014-00014144-00015060": "Use knife slide cut the dried mushroom in pieces", "gNOG9I7rShI-00015-00016148-00016740": "seasoning chicken first use soy sauce sugar and white pepper", "gNOG9I7rShI-00016-00016971-00017140": "half of red onion bunch", "gNOG9I7rShI-00017-00017371-00017622": "prepare 1 tsp of oyster oil", "gNOG9I7rShI-00018-00018079-00018450": "Stirred the seasoning and use few of ginger sliced", "gNOG9I7rShI-00019-00018803-00019780": "1 tsp of sesame oil and 1 tsp of cooking wine then rest 15 mins", "gNOG9I7rShI-00020-00020203-00021200": "Ready a big plate add dried mushroom and Cloud Ear Fungus with 1 tsp corn scratch", "gNOG9I7rShI-00021-00021430-00022190": "Topping ginger sliced and dried  jujube we are ready to steam in big pan", "gNOG9I7rShI-00022-00022413-00023080": "Steam 12 mins with high heat remember prepare more rice it would be delicious pairing", "gNOG9I7rShI-00023-00024751-00025200": "That is my sharing today Remember Subscribe my channel", "gNOG9I7rShI-00024-00025233-00025543": "I will update every week See you on next video!"}}, {"audio_id": "gNSERD8Dkc8", "text": {"gNSERD8Dkc8-00000-00000295-00000964": "welcome to another episode of to the point tutorials a series that bypasses all the fluff", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00001-00000964-00001648": "and focuses on what you really want to know let's begin interactivity matters because if done well", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00002-00001648-00002120": "it will likely boost your student engagement and their overall satisfaction engagement is", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00003-00002120-00002576": "paramount when it comes to online and blended courses this conclusion comes from the fact", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00004-00002576-00003200": "that it is widely known that massive online open courses or moocs have notoriously low percentages", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00005-00003200-00003824": "of completion this clearly means that successful course design for online and blended courses", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00006-00003824-00004544": "isn't a one-size-fits-all formula that simply thrives on technology in order to get students", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00007-00004544-00005200": "highly engaged i would recommend organizing topic-specific content which is consequential", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00008-00005200-00005712": "and of superior quality facilitators should include tailor-made information that helps", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00009-00005712-00006272": "students expand your knowledge and succeed in meeting their intended learning outcomes invite", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00010-00006272-00006831": "your students to enter a new realm by proposing them to embark on an intellectual expedition", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00011-00006959-00007559": "this can be achieved by creating eye-catching visuals that are hyperlinked between the", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00012-00007559-00008168": "superior quality content mentioned previously make use of pop culture internet meme culture", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00013-00008168-00008832": "and country specific trends humans are emotional beings which will usually be triggered by taboos", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00014-00008832-00009568": "surprises and unconventional topics integrate real world industry relevant examples recreate", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00015-00009568-00010256": "industry pressures and tasks in your exercises and assessments authentic assessment isn't only", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00016-00010256-00010728": "recommended but also vastly pertinent since students can collaborate and devising it", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00017-00010728-00011328": "thus increasing once again engagement and interaction integration of low stakes quizzes", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00018-00011328-00011904": "can be an important tool to retain attention during the delivery of lengthy audiovisual content", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00019-00011904-00012464": "and help consolidate knowledge the literature recommends however dividing artificial content", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00020-00012464-00013024": "in small six minutes chunks tried to do everything recommended previously while promoting", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00021-00013024-00013584": "peer-to-peer interaction through social media mobile chatting applications and internet forums", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00022-00013640-00014200": "we also recommend a sturdy feedback loop to be put in place so that students are constantly", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00023-00014200-00014816": "aware of their progress and know which areas need to be improved educators can do this by setting", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00024-00014816-00015368": "a clear communication avenue and specify a turnaround time for providing feedback", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00025-00015368-00015991": "research suggests writing 150 words of feedback per task at nu we can use moodle", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00026-00015991-00016576": "for that purpose when class sizes are large for smaller class sizes a more personable approach", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00027-00016576-00017280": "might be recommended inform your students that their feedback on the courses and its contents is", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00028-00017280-00017880": "welcome and will be taken into consideration once the course has been improved due to student driven", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00029-00017880-00018488": "feedback we recommend the facilitator to inform their students about it this approach builds", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00030-00018488-00019104": "trust and increases interaction and engagement when it comes to full-fledged online courses", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00031-00019104-00019712": "it is important to stress the need to create high quality audio visual content it is also necessary", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00032-00019712-00020264": "to create a highly effective interaction design strategy and apply it where the course will be", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00033-00020264-00020800": "hosted when it comes to these two facets of online learning the hub studio is equipped to", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00034-00020800-00021472": "meet demands as illustrated by the mixed media content we've been sharing with you thus far", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00035-00021536-00022200": "since full-fledged online courses are entirely delivered in an asynchronous way educators will", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00036-00022200-00022816": "only have control over the following variables style of interaction with students feedback", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00037-00022816-00023456": "response strategy and analysis and implementation of student feedback it is also recommended to add", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00038-00023456-00023888": "two supervisors to the course design team one of the supervisors troubleshoots the", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00039-00023888-00024488": "technical aspects related to the course's online hosting system and provides regular maintenance", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00040-00024488-00025184": "the other supervisor usually a teaching assistant will help faculty with student queries interacting", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00041-00025184-00025752": "with students in a timely manner is paramount if we want to keep them engaged the teaching", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00042-00025752-00026312": "assistant will also moderate online based forum interactions in order to keep a healthy", "gNSERD8Dkc8-00043-00026312-00028512": "and inclusive environment i hope you enjoyed this video i will see you in the next episode you"}}, {"audio_id": "gNTLdL_vcLE", "text": {"gNTLdL_vcLE-00000-00000030-00000328": "Formatting headers in APA style using Word", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00001-00000338-00000686": "APA is very specific about how it wants its headers to be formatted.", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00002-00000686-00001222": "In order to do it correctly, when you're on the first page, double-click up in the top header area.", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00003-00001222-00001636": "Make sure that you click on the \"different first page\" box.", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00004-00001636-00001950": "Then, add a page number", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00005-00001950-00002478": "at the top of the page, justified all the way to the right.", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00006-00002480-00002770": "Now, type in \"Running head,\"", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00007-00002770-00003294": "with \"Running\" capitalized and \"head\" lowercase, colon,", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00008-00003294-00004434": "and then, all in capitals, the title of your paper.", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00009-00004434-00005126": "Then, use the tab key to justify the title to the left.", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00010-00005126-00006296": "Now you can go down to the second page, still in the header area, again add a page number,", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00011-00006296-00008173": "and this time type in your title, all in capitals, without the \"Running head.\"", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00012-00008181-00008726": "And again use the tab key to justify it to the left.", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00013-00008726-00009180": "Now you can click out of the header area back into the main body of the paper,", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00014-00009180-00009568": "and you'll see that your headers are", "gNTLdL_vcLE-00015-00009568-00009994": "formatted according to APA style."}}, {"audio_id": "gpdU53Xb1Cc", "text": {"gpdU53Xb1Cc-00000-00001028-00001316": "Not sure what this is. I am assuming it is more options", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00001-00001476-00001691": "It is probably more options here", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00002-00001770-00001960": "I don't know. Can I press and hold?", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00003-00001986-00002328": "Hold and drag all the 2016", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00004-00002412-00002700": "If you drill down.. you just select 2016", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00005-00002700-00002997": "So it will be these 1...2...3...4", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00006-00003076-00003418": "Zoom to see the exact location of all those", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00007-00003536-00003786": "I would probably zoom in to that section", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00008-00003911-00004214": "Maybe its some things that you can suggest", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00010-00004355-00004633": "or that is related to the topic", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00011-00004647-00004955": "Share ideas", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00013-00005282-00005572": "If I'm attending a talk right now and this guy is talking", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00014-00005572-00005863": "and I have to interrupt my flow of thought", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00015-00005863-00006125": "and have to do the whole registration process", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00016-00006130-00006424": "I might lose the flow of what I'm thinking about", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00017-00006424-00006709": "So if you could put this slightly earlier", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00018-00006718-00007019": "Basically if this appears, then I would just not", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00019-00007019-00007233": "share (the) findings", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00020-00007239-00007523": "I would just focus on the talk", "gpdU53Xb1Cc-00023-00007851-00008058": "The registration should be at the beginning"}}, {"audio_id": "gpjvXtVghPQ", "text": {"gpjvXtVghPQ-00000-00000003-00000918": "so we give people step-by-step instruction you can't say oh just what I did and you don't teach", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00001-00000918-00001629": "him how I did it how I did this and but yeah that's how I relationship with everyone that", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00002-00001629-00005058": "I have a long time relationship work relationship with so started in college welcome to the beyond", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00003-00005058-00005721": "the ball podcast I'm your host Jonathan Jones and today I want to introduce I don't want to", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00004-00005721-00006183": "waste any time when I go is just dive in just like Trey Songz gonna dive in what I want to", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00005-00006183-00007050": "go ahead and introduce miss crystal Beecham she not only is the author of for the other 98% the", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00006-00007050-00007695": "ultimate guide for student-athletes to go pro in entrepreneurship she's also the founder of", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00007-00007695-00008577": "student-athletes unite and she's a former try student athlete so miss crystal welcome to the", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00008-00008577-00009348": "beyond the ballpark as how you doing thank you for inviting me yeah yeah definitely I", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00009-00009348-00009870": "mean I I see the work that you're doing in this space and I hear a lot of people mention your", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00010-00009870-00010407": "name and I've seen you on some blogs and heard y'all some other podcast I said let me go never", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00011-00010407-00010884": "reach out to my sister let me go ahead and get Cristal on and let's see what's cracking over", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00012-00010884-00011424": "there inside of crystals head so crystal did I miss anything with the introduction I I know I", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00013-00011424-00012099": "gave a skim down version but but what else did I miss talk to me well yeah Kim did an amazing", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00014-00012099-00012872": "job so I'd appreciate and I see that you did some research triathlete you know you were way back in", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00015-00012872-00013636": "their research but but everything he said was on point again my business actually helps you", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00016-00013636-00014200": "knock these crab business at career opportunities and we do that do that through two ways one is an", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00017-00014200-00014656": "online accelerator program that teaches student athletes how to get pay stay eligible and its", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00018-00014656-00015136": "partnership as a career and we understand that every student athlete every student athlete is", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00019-00015136-00015604": "not going to become an entrepreneur so we make sure that we connect them to pay internships", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00020-00015604-00016231": "graduate assistantship and fellowships once we create a newsletter and then I'm currently a", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00021-00016231-00016885": "venture capitalist and residents at a venture capital fund in New York the work the work is", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00022-00016885-00017359": "remote so I can work pretty much from anywhere as long as I get my work done so that's a beauty of", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00023-00017359-00018034": "it and yeah that's pretty much meaning that you okay well we'll talk a lot but talk a little bit", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00024-00018034-00018736": "about being a venture capital what does that mean so it's crazy because it's it's us new space for", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00025-00018736-00019240": "myself it's a new space for my family I just had a conversation with my uncle before I got on this", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00026-00019240-00020044": "call and he said so what do you do so what we do in the fund is we help under representative", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00027-00020044-00020791": "founders find capital so whether it is a woman of color a man of color just a woman in general", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00028-00020791-00021430": "because as you look at the statistics that a lot of different ethnicities and a lot of different", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00029-00021430-00021988": "people don't get funding and so we invest in start-up companies whether it's dealing with", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00030-00021988-00022951": "artificial intelligence possibly the next Facebook where it can be and I fitness anything that would", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00031-00022951-00023608": "work in our parameters of a startup company so before they even get to us they have to go", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00032-00023608-00024145": "through a friends-and-family round which is like trying to gather up like 50,000 hundred thousand", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00033-00024145-00024667": "dollars and then when they get to us it's more so like okay how can we help you scale how much money", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00034-00024667-00026052": "can we give you to scale so it can be anywhere from 100 to me something they teach me so I mean", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00035-00026052-00026522": "I because I've heard of venture capitalism but I never I never new necessarily just what you broke", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00036-00026522-00027125": "down especially with the friends and family and although those other pieces but I also want to go", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00037-00027125-00027824": "back to something that you said earlier when you were just talking about that you helped student", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00038-00027824-00028544": "athletes and becoming entrepreneurs how did you know that this was something that you wanted to", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00039-00028544-00029020": "how did you know this was this was a venture that she wanted to pursue yeah so I actually", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00040-00029020-00029639": "started business in college so that kind of got my first taste of entrepreneurship in college and I", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00041-00029639-00030202": "realized that I know I can do it still averaging about 15 points a game so doing double-double", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00042-00030202-00031022": "still breaking records still ok humble humble rags but still like maintaining a 3.5 GPA still", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00043-00031022-00031637": "being involved on campus not only off the court blocks off the court also on the court I knew", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00044-00031637-00032243": "other students can do the same and so when I went to the University of Arkansas I saw the same thing", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00045-00032243-00032750": "that some athletes wanted to create businesses but they didn't have the resources in the athletic", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00046-00032750-00033275": "department and so when you think of the abrasive Arkansas you think of an SEC school and you think", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00047-00033275-00033875": "they're in the top five power conference and it's like they have all these resources and access to", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00048-00033875-00034760": "all of this all of these mentors and programming but Western athletes wanted to create a business", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00049-00034760-00035480": "they were like we can help you with that and so I saw that as a problem I felt like I can be a", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00050-00035480-00036095": "solution to that and that's why I started like soon at Easter night okay so you said University", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00051-00036095-00036527": "of Arkansas now every time somebody says anything about the nurse Arkansas I always have to say", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00052-00036527-00037061": "shoutout to to Krista oh my ringing alarm right now he's ringing alarm because I already know", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00053-00037061-00037871": "what time it is but shout out to Krista shout out to Erica Nelson shout out to Brandon boy and then", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00054-00037871-00038444": "also shout out to the Quan my guy who runs track so definitely wasn't one to shout them", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00055-00038444-00039233": "out and also lastly one you shout out joy she runs track as well nice yeah I had to go through it but", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00056-00039620-00040244": "I'm just I'm just dabbling in your rolodex I saw this is but so you tell my entrepreneurship and", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00057-00040244-00040706": "I can't help but think about the first that the first entrepreneurship venture I tried", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00058-00040706-00041450": "right what was middle school the blue raspberry blow pops I I had the blue raspberry blow pops I", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00059-00041450-00042161": "bought 2 packs from Kroger I think it was buy one pack it's like two dollars I buy two for", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00060-00042161-00042686": "three whatever I took the blow pops I took him to school started hustling them and then one of", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00061-00042686-00043187": "the bullies he was like John give me a blow pop I'm gonna tell and I'm like but you're a bully", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00062-00043187-00043874": "I don't I don't understand anyway so I want to ask you what was your what was your first entrepreneur", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00063-00043874-00044375": "entrepreneurial venture because I know I know you come from a long line of entrepreneurs but", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00064-00044375-00044870": "but when was like what was the first thing that you tried to really push are the first thing he", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00065-00044870-00045638": "tried to market and move is it it's kind of funny cuz I honestly didn't have one of those", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00066-00045638-00046298": "type of stories where you know I was a young kid doing this I did help my grant I did you do Girl", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00067-00046298-00046985": "Scouts but I didn't like talking to people so I would like try to but I knew I knew how to", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00068-00046985-00047486": "leverage my network so it was like okay I don't really like talking people and I don't have the", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00069-00047486-00048164": "network to someone that has money to give me money for my girl scout cookies however my mom did my", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00070-00048164-00049121": "dad did so I was like I would say hey mom can you take this to your work and can you do this for me", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00071-00049121-00050516": "and then what was play she will come back and my mom you only got two people so even though I", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00072-00050516-00051164": "didn't really like selling I just knew that I knew people in my network that had more kind of have", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00073-00051164-00051665": "more of a network than I did and then of course like my aunt she used to have all the garage", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00074-00051665-00052376": "sales so we will try to get people to you know hey we will try to negotiate like okay so we're", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00075-00052376-00052883": "suddenly 14 but we'll sell it to you for eight and then so it was like I I like the idea work", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00076-00053087-00053612": "but I didn't have one of those sort of like oh well I did limit AC and I did all this but I", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00077-00053612-00054212": "feel like my first business and college my first business to like myself that it was my product it", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00078-00054212-00054836": "was my business everything depended on me but I did have you aware some other people helped", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00079-00054836-00055589": "me that weren't in sports so they had a lot more time than I did and so I remember I would be like", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00080-00055589-00056339": "taking like sales calls before game or I would like actually rush into the middle of during", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00081-00056339-00056876": "halftime we like tectum I hate that sale and then I would have a run back so thankfully my", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00082-00056876-00057428": "coach didn't see because she would have been like living but I just knew that I still wanted to make", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00083-00057428-00057908": "this deal I still wanted to create income well College so again like I have to sacrifice some", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00084-00057908-00058640": "things and instead of me going to sleep before before a game I sometimes we read a book or I was", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00085-00058640-00059063": "sometimes making sales call or texting like some people on my team same with after the game yeah", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00086-00059063-00060292": "we lost but it's no point crying over spilled milk like I said this money so is this in high", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00087-00060292-00061154": "school or was this in college then college college college oh okay so you running running back to the", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00088-00061154-00061769": "locker room getting these texts off getting these cars off to make make sure you close the sale so", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00089-00061769-00062795": "you're talking about a huge transferable skill I think just selling in itself and then also as", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00090-00062795-00063686": "you've grown of course from being little crystal to where you are now grown crystal what would you", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00091-00063686-00064385": "say shifted the gears for you from going from from the young lady who who wasn't comfortable", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00092-00064385-00065051": "talking to people and selling to where you are now what like what what was the switch I think", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00093-00065051-00065678": "the fact that you can grow into you can grow in your comfort zone and I learned that in college", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00094-00065678-00066510": "too like yes you can know as many people but if they don't know you if they don't know they don't", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00095-00066510-00067053": "have a relationship with you they can't speak up for you so I always tell people that you know it's", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00096-00067053-00067566": "not about what you know anymore it's not about who you know but it's about who knows you being like I", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00097-00067566-00068154": "feel like I know Barack Obama I feel like I know Michelle Obama but they don't even know me but I", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00098-00068154-00068739": "know but I feel like I do know people in high places like I may know a B somewhere or I may", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00099-00068739-00069441": "know that senior women's administrator or I may know a managing partner of a venture capital firm", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00100-00069441-00070092": "but if they know but do they know me and do the kidneys speak on a relationship with me and can", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00101-00070092-00070752": "they speak on my work ethic so that's what I've learned during my time and it's like crystal in", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00102-00070752-00071412": "order for you to build a relationship with people in order for you to have that sorry to have that", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00103-00071412-00071901": "relationship with someone you need to make sure you talk to people you can't you can't you can't", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00104-00071901-00072264": "do that baby you can't ask for help or you can get help where you can't go to the next level if", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00105-00072264-00072900": "you don't talk to anybody so it was kind of like crystal you just need to suck it up get out your", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00106-00072900-00073650": "feelings cuz you need this connection or you just gonna be stuck here Chris I promise you just read", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00107-00073650-00074148": "my mind because I was gonna ask you I was gonna ask you how does how does a student have leader", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00108-00074148-00074700": "how does a young professional or somebody out there how do they build a relationship like what", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00109-00074700-00075189": "would be the first step that you would suggest for somebody to build a relationship if if and", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00110-00075189-00075801": "then let's just make this real dramatic let's say they don't have social media how do they go", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00111-00075801-00076380": "about building a relationship was one thing that they could do and I told somebody through social", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00112-00076380-00077001": "media the other day and he asked like how was I able to build like a big network through social", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00113-00077001-00077919": "media I was like you didn't start to social media started offline friendship I guess you can say", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00114-00077919-00078588": "like they sort of they became my followers and so for me your student actually you know people", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00115-00078588-00079047": "are going to come to your game you come to your games you know the athletic director may be there", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00116-00079047-00079593": "you know the SWA mate sliding in C something slide back out you know there boosters there", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00117-00079593-00080214": "so just go get the names of the boosters go lick the names of the ad get the name of this emails", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00118-00080214-00080811": "and just say hey thank you for coming to my game and introduce yourself hey my name is crystal", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00119-00080811-00081717": "Beecham I am a little childhood education major and I just want to know that I play I played and", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00120-00081717-00082215": "I saw you in the stands and I appreciate you come in and that's it that's gonna be that can", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00121-00082215-00082650": "be introduction right there and of course you're gonna sit back like oh my gosh like I appreciate", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00122-00082650-00083301": "this thank you for sending it out I can't wait to see you play the next time and I feel like that's", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00123-00083301-00083859": "a great introduction if you don't have any social media or anything because again like over I know", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00124-00083859-00084351": "what I would do is again the business schools a little bit different the Division one I mean", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00125-00084351-00084951": "Division two our girls the girls play first and then sometimes I played after so I will actually", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00126-00084951-00085635": "go shake their hands and say hi thank you so much for coming hey thank you so much for coming and", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00127-00085635-00086205": "that's what I did again offline so they saw my face I had a conversation with me I made sure", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00128-00086205-00087153": "our showers I didn't stink so you have to give people step-by-step instruction you can't say oh", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00129-00087153-00087696": "this is what I did and you don't teach them how I did it how I did this and but yeah that's how", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00130-00087696-00088599": "I built relationships with everyone that I have a long-term relationship work relationship with", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00131-00088599-00089484": "so it started in college but also you what you just said it made me think of something you say", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00132-00089484-00089877": "you gotta get people step-by-step instructions do you think and I know I'm asking you this question", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00133-00089877-00090426": "because because you're in the space and you've worked in the space and rudin happy development", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00134-00090426-00091134": "and and just helping develop young professionals do you think that that student athletes are to", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00135-00091134-00092160": "spoon-fed yes yes and I know and I'll give you a really good example and I promise I love my", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00136-00092160-00092652": "time at the University of Arkansas I promise you I did it was the best experience ever I still have", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00137-00092652-00093314": "really good relationships there but there was a time where we had to class check individuals", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00138-00093314-00094139": "and most of them were either they were freshmen there were transfers for people that just not", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00139-00094139-00094904": "just didn't like coming to class and there was one individual he had mental health issues and he was", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00140-00094904-00095483": "doing that time he was just struggling and we had the option of checking them before third class or", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00141-00095483-00096137": "checking them after and I had missed one before for the head again I even though I have specific", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00142-00096137-00096707": "people to check I still have to get work done for my manager or supervisor and so I'm finishing that", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00143-00096707-00097127": "work and I was like you know I'll just check them after for that so that time and then after I check", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00144-00097127-00097718": "them obviously to go home Chris usually I used to live around like 12 1 o'clock anyways and all of a", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00145-00097718-00098348": "sudden his adviser came running over and he was like did you check him a day and I said no I'm", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00146-00098348-00098702": "going to check him in a few minutes I figured this work done and he was like you know what", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00147-00098702-00099389": "because of you he missed his test you know it's just final and I was like well you gave me the", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00148-00099389-00100208": "option so why why was that a problem and he said well if you would have checked a week or if you", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00149-00100208-00100676": "would check them at the beginning we could have called and maybe had someone go pick them up or", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00150-00100676-00101399": "something to come to get them to test and in my mind it's like okay why am i checking grown men", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00151-00101399-00101870": "and women to make sure they go to class knowing if they don't go to class they don't if they're", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00152-00101870-00102233": "a lot of class they can get their work done if they can't get their work done they cannot pass", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00153-00102233-00102971": "it they cannot pass it cannot play and but again some people don't see that yes your your job is on", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00154-00102971-00103364": "line if you don't get these kissa passed and one of my friends she's a health care professional", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00155-00103364-00104059": "and she ended up going to my manager but suddenly underscored in me because I didn't check him and", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00156-00104059-00104686": "she was like you know he is always want to have this mental issue he's going he had it before he", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00157-00104686-00105272": "came here he's having it now he's gonna have it after so regardless of what crystal did or didn't", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00158-00105272-00106082": "do we have to put some responsibility on him and then of course as individuals your professor or", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00159-00106082-00106708": "your nothing but your employer's not gonna be like whoa crystal away coming to work to get", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00160-00106708-00107345": "coming to work today I see that you're not here I'm just checking on you already coming if they", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00161-00107345-00107942": "don't I mean they may check up on me but they're gonna fire you so let's like why we why are we", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00162-00107942-00108491": "coddling these athletes nor we're not preparing them for the real world and that was another thing", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00163-00108491-00109031": "that I had a problem with like working in college athletics specifically like in that division one", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00164-00109031-00109730": "role because I don't believe in that because again I wasn't raised like that I understand everyone", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00165-00109730-00110321": "was raised differently but I feel like you should prepare these kids for the real world and at the", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00166-00110321-00111068": "time I think we weren't doing a good job of that yeah I'm at that I think you said a lot there and", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00167-00111068-00111596": "I think I think it's so so necessary to put it out there and I know and understand because we", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00168-00111596-00112181": "continue to coddle throughout the years then we're just setting them up and prolonging the inevitable", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00169-00112181-00113054": "which which ends up in you know the thirty four thirty broke in and different things like that", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00170-00113054-00113603": "because everybody won't sign a contract like Alan I arson they're gonna release like thirty thirty", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00171-00113603-00114257": "million or however much it is and like two years I'm like what it's like someone looked out for", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00172-00114257-00115103": "him someone definitely looked out for him and saw the future that's amazing oh my god I don't know", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00173-00115103-00115805": "who was in his corner when that happened but but somebody I know oh my goodness because I think he", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00174-00115805-00116888": "I mean I'm not sure if he's broke now but I mean yeah I'm sure I'm sure I'm not trying to be a", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00175-00116888-00117401": "man's pocket but anyway so I want to own a segue it's not like we're talking about coddling and", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00176-00117401-00117953": "crystal because I know you're you're definitely one of the best in the country at setting student", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00177-00117953-00118394": "athletes up for success so I want to take this two different ways I'm I'm I'm gonna go here", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00178-00118394-00118919": "first because I think this would be shorter and then we'll come back and I really want to want to", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00179-00118919-00119564": "tap into your book but brand image and likeness brand name and likeness talk a little bit about", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00180-00119564-00120842": "and why your why your so necessary male oh I feel like I'm being just kidding oh but I believe that", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00181-00120842-00121727": "it's necessary because we can talk about the elite athletes we know that the top against 2% we know", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00182-00121727-00122183": "they're going to get there and that's that's inevitable but what I'm most excited about is", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00183-00122183-00122756": "the fact that people look like me but also people that grew up at a Division two or that are going", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00184-00122756-00123188": "to the ridge to school that are going to Division three school that maybe in the middle of nowhere", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00185-00123188-00123908": "and but they have a great social media fault I mean social media following or they can go back", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00186-00123908-00124532": "and go back to their hometown and be able to run a football camp or a basketball camp or a tennis", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00187-00124532-00125201": "camp but actually be paid for it yeah so I look at that and then the fact that I also look at now", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00188-00125201-00125858": "revenue revenue generating sports so like track and softball and tennis and so some of them don't", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00189-00125858-00126685": "get full scholarships so imagine that they are now able to make money off their name image and", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00190-00126685-00127316": "likeness and be able to pay for their school and I happen to get that much student loans so that's", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00191-00127316-00128021": "what I think about for name image or likeness and how it better benefit those middle student", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00192-00128021-00128480": "athletes those little in the bottom let's just say in the middle in the bottom again the top that the", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00193-00128480-00128879": "top athletes they're going to get what they're gonna get but that's what I'm most passionate", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00194-00128879-00129983": "about in what I'm most excited about is those lower tier student-athletes I mean now it seems", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00195-00129983-00130496": "like everybody I guess this is just me this is me just sharing my own opinion here insert here", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00196-00130496-00131003": "but because now it seems like every time I look up well one the student athletes you know people are", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00197-00131003-00131606": "capturing these high-resolution photos and them in the game and and I don't know if if when you", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00198-00131606-00132167": "were going through college it was the same was for me but we wouldn't get in all these likes", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00199-00132167-00132653": "and tens of thousands of followers also because Instagram wouldn't thing when I was in college", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00200-00132850-00133597": "yeah but Twitter went to a Twitter wasn't what it is that because I feel like Twitter is gonna", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00201-00133597-00133987": "be one of those things that just continues because they got the trending topics they've incorporated", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00202-00133987-00134860": "news Twitter's not going nowhere I'm sorry don't think so but just just thinking about thinking", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00203-00134860-00135742": "about that talk a little bit crystal about for the other 98% just [ __ ] if you would just share", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00204-00135742-00136399": "two pivotal points that you think every student athlete needs to understand because well I know", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00205-00136399-00136831": "everybody needs to get the book everybody needs to get the book we're gonna have it info on the", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00206-00136831-00137362": "show notes you going Amazon need to order the book or contact crystal personally and ask her", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00207-00137362-00138058": "to autograph it but just talk just really quick up about two points that student-athletes we need to", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00208-00138058-00138883": "take to put in a pocket and hold near and dear today are right um I think the first one making", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00209-00138883-00139696": "opportunities where you are and I believe again this is what I did and if you know my story you", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00210-00139696-00140440": "know I can't come from a small town we have more housing people but I wish that I went", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00211-00140440-00141157": "to university that was about the same size as my challenge it was a very the college town and", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00212-00141157-00141772": "it was again in the middle of nowhere but it's like I'm a opportunities where I was where I", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00213-00141772-00142318": "was whether it was starting a business where I was networking with the ad and the Dean of the", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00214-00142318-00143050": "business school and because of that I was able again to start a business I was able to learn", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00215-00143050-00143566": "about business even though within a business major because being like you know you're in the middle", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00216-00143566-00144142": "of nowhere you don't have nothing else to do like you take you kid I mean you could go to like the", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00217-00144142-00144802": "nearest club but I wasn't I was not a clever so make opportunities what are you where you", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00218-00144802-00145711": "are but also I think the next one is like build relationships again it's not about who you know", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00219-00145711-00146212": "it's about who knows you and I think those are the top top two and then I'll add a third one", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00220-00146212-00146824": "which is like using your resources on campus because not only you are student there a lot", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00221-00146824-00147574": "of free resources that you can use but be also because your athlete so again they are going", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00222-00147574-00148618": "to love you I think there's a straight line this is my hometown use that to your advantage if you", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00223-00148618-00149095": "come home make sure you still network with those teachers of those principals that you liked and", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00224-00149095-00149857": "they like you make sure that because again like they may be your they may be your buyers it may", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00225-00149857-00150445": "not be like right in but it may be downline they may have children like oh whoa he went to play at", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00226-00150445-00151066": "UConn boring she went to go play UConn okay well I want her to come back and train my child and", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00227-00151066-00151549": "I would know she's a good person because I taught her so it just those things that you have to make", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00228-00151549-00151885": "sure that you feel good to reputation and keep that reputation and maintain their reputation", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00229-00151885-00152665": "but again using your resources because there are a lot of things have access to you and that they", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00230-00152665-00153289": "can minimize your expenses because they are a student and they can get a lot of resources for", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00231-00153289-00155374": "free in my book quick like I will cite drink but I need to people need to know this oh my goodness", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00232-00155374-00155902": "yeah because I mean just to like to that same point to a point you made previously because if", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00233-00155902-00156562": "you if you if you one make sure that you have good relationships and that you operate with integrity", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00234-00156562-00156988": "and character and stuff like that when you leave you know like your high school or whatever it may", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00235-00156988-00157492": "be but then you can return back and then that coach or that principal might have the keys to", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00236-00157492-00157996": "the gym to where you can have that camp and they might not charge you nothing I have an opportunity", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00237-00157996-00158821": "because now you know we're wearing a different time now but yeah good in that relationship", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00238-00158821-00159539": "peace oh my goodness when I told you relationship has built my business relationships has been able", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00239-00159539-00160079": "to give me to where I am today your relationships has been able to volunteer volunteer internship", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00240-00160079-00160820": "positions again we've had I had this conversation with someone online is the fact that like yes your", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00241-00160820-00161258": "college your college degree will get you into some doors but building relationships will get", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00242-00161258-00162068": "you to other doors over those degrees cannot and so as I build relationships why you can where you", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00243-00162068-00162629": "can because you never know who will be connect to I know people talk about their six degrees", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00244-00162629-00163760": "of separation with anybody and I firmly believe that that's why again networking is cool but it", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00245-00163760-00164336": "I don't like networking I'm worried about building relationships hyper-girl cuz that's just who I am", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00246-00164336-00164825": "Krista you speaking my language every time some I was like oh yeah it's gonna be networking I'm", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00247-00164825-00165344": "like nah I'll do the networking we don't give me a card and then you gonna have something to", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00248-00165344-00165797": "throw in the trash later just to say that you know you got a car no I don't I don't have a", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00249-00165797-00167150": "card I don't - yeah LinkedIn or do you have your number I can take your number and that way like", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00250-00167150-00167966": "you have no choice but to see me in your inbox or to see me like you're a text message so yeah not a", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00251-00167966-00168431": "firm believer in business cards anymore so like you said they can take it and they'll lose it I", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00252-00168431-00170306": "sometimes my I lose my keys so right there but crystal I definitely have been enjoying having", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00253-00170306-00170825": "you on but before I let you go and before you tell people where they can connect with you I have to", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00254-00170825-00171719": "run you through the two-minute drill okay oh okay yeah you say three Sport athlete I seen with the", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00255-00171719-00172439": "stats word I seen something there you you putting up like 20 22 27 I was like oh my goodness yeah", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00256-00172439-00173192": "so my goodness so this is just we're gonna have a little bit of fun don't be a little bit of", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00257-00173192-00174755": "rapid-fire then we've got a quick draw mcgraw I went to art school so are you ready oh here we go", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00258-00174755-00175949": "what kind of chicken fried chick oh wow touch that but book that you're caring", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00259-00175949-00177437": "the grease I'm bitching eels favorite podcast sense for life oh really okay", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00260-00177437-00178544": "okay what what's your Netflix zone to show up reference Criminal Minds it's dark okay cool", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00261-00178544-00179228": "and then lastly what's one tip that you want to leave with the student-athlete was one to", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00262-00179778-00180810": "yeah because I tell people I'll tell me I'm late I promise you I am i just i just do dope stuff and", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00263-00180810-00181842": "i don't go people that's it for me personally I'm from Atlanta but they know I get so done and you", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00264-00181842-00183147": "know I know I know I'm serious I'm not going did you sound like you sound like you don't", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00265-00183147-00184431": "person but from my friend they can say otherwise but they're like crystal would you cool no you", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00266-00184431-00186036": "could who is one person that you would like to see on beyond the bar next most likely Mikkel Allen", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00267-00186174-00186954": "oh yeah until he's killed Alan he's legit he's good okay well you gonna need to send", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00268-00186954-00187515": "me like send me an intro email or send me his information oh yeah always last but not least", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00269-00187515-00188154": "tell people where they can find you tell people how they can connect with you or anything else", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00270-00188154-00188760": "you want to share with the people please yeah you can connect with me on Twitter Instagram Facebook", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00271-00188760-00189741": "I miss LinkedIn crystal Beecham all one word and then of course if you want to learn more", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00272-00189741-00190593": "about what I do you go to www.youtube.com you have it has everything you need to know about", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00273-00190593-00191316": "what we do and how we do it so yeah that's pretty much Oh also get my Amazon book I mean give my", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00274-00191316-00191946": "book on Amazon for the other 98% and you can get that as well so that is pretty much where", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00275-00191946-00192741": "you can access all my content and where you can find me I do answer diems - so yeah games are", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00276-00192741-00193482": "open for business and always always victories and connections yeah because people begin wild", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00277-00193482-00194631": "Kiwi get I'm not yeah yep anyway crystal would thank you for taking time to hop on everybody be", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00278-00194631-00195132": "sure to connect with her and then tinder diem let her know that you heard this episode and", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00279-00195132-00195756": "also if you all feel that this episode or any of the other episodes I've added value would", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00280-00195756-00196356": "encourage you to subscribe to rate and review the podcasts wherever you listen to podcast", "gpjvXtVghPQ-00281-00196356-00197175": "until next time i'm jonathan Jones and this is crystal Beecham and we're out on beyond the"}}, {"audio_id": "gpToE-ZmUXY", "text": {"gpToE-ZmUXY-00000-00001316-00001764": "Listen children, we are going to sit on the mat and read.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00001-00001764-00002112": "What will the rest of the class be doing?", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00002-00002112-00002439": "GroupGuidedReadingiswhenyou workwithagroupofchildren", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00003-00002439-00002719": "from your class, children that read at the same level.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00004-00002840-00003188": "If it's children that struggle to read,  I group them together in one group.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00005-00003244-00003547": "Those that read faster also get their own group.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00006-00003547-00003878": "Those that are still improving also get their own group.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00007-00003932-00004096": "That's what we call Group Guided Reading.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00008-00004096-00004284": "Start from 'Imihla' my child.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00009-00004284-00005146": "(Imihla ngemihla siva ngengozi zequbuliso) We hear about accidents every day.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00010-00005268-00005679": "You can do Group Guided Reading  in Xhosa and English.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00011-00005679-00005903": "From Grade 2 and Grade 3,", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00012-00005903-00006371": "from Grade 1, you only do Group Guided Reading in the children's home language.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00013-00006372-00006914": "(Mihla le sibukela iindaba ezibuhlungu) We hear about tragedies on the news every day.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00014-00007006-00007276": "What I like to do in my class", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00015-00007276-00007592": "it is one of the reasons why   end up enjoying reading.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00016-00007592-00007764": "It's that as we are talking about this story.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00017-00007764-00008004": "It should not be any random story,", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00018-00008004-00008612": "but a story that you can relate to.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00019-00008612-00008906": "What is a neighbourhood?", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00020-00008984-00009476": "Have you ever heard when people say  \"These are the neighborhood guys.\"", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00021-00009476-00009907": "It's a place where you stay.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00022-00009930-00010159": "While you are reading you have questions", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00023-00010159-00010364": "you want answers", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00024-00010364-00010923": "and you try to relate that to your  life so you don’t get confused.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00025-00010923-00011143": "You end up seeing that children actually enjoy reading.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00026-00011143-00011431": "Because as a child is reading, it feels like they  are having a conversation​ with their friend.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00027-00011635-00011742": "The books for children", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00028-00011742-00011878": "to read are not the same.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00029-00011878-00012184": "These two books, for example,  they are both Grade 3 books.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00030-00012184-00012819": "but in this book, you have  fewer words than the other one.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00031-00012880-00013296": "That is how graded readers are.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00032-00013296-00013791": "The levels and text difficulty are not the same.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00033-00013859-00014380": "I don't think there's a class  without naughty children.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00034-00014380-00014804": "It's impossible, children will always be naughty!", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00035-00014804-00015010": "While I am busy reading with some learners on the mat,", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00036-00015010-00015371": "The rest of the learners in the class  are meant to be working individually.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00037-00015372-00015797": "While they are sitting there,  instead of them doing work,", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00038-00015797-00016515": "they play around and irritate the others learners trying to do their work.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00039-00016515-00017056": "What always helps me is a trick that I use in my class", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00040-00017056-00017696": "to warn the naughty child, that \"I see you go back to your work!\" I may say \"We are working, close the lock!\"", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00041-00017696-00018036": "Keys! I hear people talking, can I please have the keys.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00042-00018036-00018304": "No, zip it first, because you might send me the key before closing the lock!", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00043-00018448-00018728": "Lock, lock, lock, bring the key forward​!", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00044-00018866-00019116": "So, I don't hear anything, right? Sure!", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00045-00019116-00019562": "It's important that when I see that  my children have learned how to read.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00046-00019624-00019887": "And are able to read properly on their own", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00047-00019887-00020212": "this Group Guided Reading that  we usually do on the mat.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00048-00020212-00020591": "I have completed my task with them.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00049-00020591-00021000": "I then concentrate on those that need more support.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00050-00021000-00021419": "They get more than enough time to sit with me.", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00051-00021419-00021731": "Because in order to become a fluent reader", "gpToE-ZmUXY-00052-00021731-00022047": "you have to practise all the time."}}]