[{"audio_id": "jsR_-O1qhGA", "text": {"jsR_-O1qhGA-00000-00000015-00000320": "SUBSCRIBE THE CHANNEL FOR FREE", "jsR_-O1qhGA-00003-00000889-00001193": "SUBSCRIBE IT IS FREE", "jsR_-O1qhGA-00029-00008089-00008189": "SUBCRIBE IT FOR MORE", "jsR_-O1qhGA-00210-00059100-00059399": "THANKS FOR WATCHING........"}}, {"audio_id": "jt7GZrRSznM", "text": {"jt7GZrRSznM-00000-00003294-00003832": "I've been questioning myself", "jt7GZrRSznM-00001-00003832-00004179": "How time makes things so much easier", "jt7GZrRSznM-00002-00004179-00004387": "to forget", "jt7GZrRSznM-00003-00004400-00004917": "Asking myself", "jt7GZrRSznM-00004-00004917-00005167": "What is so hard about me", "jt7GZrRSznM-00005-00005167-00005430": "that makes you don't choose me", "jt7GZrRSznM-00006-00005430-00005601": "I walked on water", "jt7GZrRSznM-00007-00005601-00005709": "Screwed mind", "jt7GZrRSznM-00008-00005709-00006243": "Not eating anything since last week", "jt7GZrRSznM-00009-00006243-00006906": "Trying to solve myself", "jt7GZrRSznM-00010-00007550-00008274": "Finally you're on my mind...", "jt7GZrRSznM-00011-00008656-00009309": "after that glass of Gin", "jt7GZrRSznM-00012-00009508-00009797": "So accept, hug me and kiss me", "jt7GZrRSznM-00013-00009797-00009918": "Leave the door opened", "jt7GZrRSznM-00014-00009918-00010239": "You can see whoever it is", "jt7GZrRSznM-00015-00010239-00010531": "Whoever it is...", "jt7GZrRSznM-00016-00010531-00010639": "Whatever it is", "jt7GZrRSznM-00017-00010639-00010864": "Accept, hug me and kiss me", "jt7GZrRSznM-00018-00010864-00010973": "Leave the door opened", "jt7GZrRSznM-00019-00010973-00011336": "You can see whoever it is", "jt7GZrRSznM-00020-00011336-00011594": "Whatever it is", "jt7GZrRSznM-00021-00011594-00013655": "Let my love in...", "jt7GZrRSznM-00022-00014252-00014581": "Let my love in...", "jt7GZrRSznM-00023-00015866-00016095": "Whatever it is", "jt7GZrRSznM-00024-00016959-00017534": "Let my love in...", "jt7GZrRSznM-00025-00017997-00018326": "Let my love...", "jt7GZrRSznM-00026-00018326-00018810": "in"}}, {"audio_id": "jtUP8bJQkZY", "text": {"jtUP8bJQkZY-00000-00000927-00001183": "Hello. My name is Barbara Lloyd", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00001-00001183-00001650": "and I want to share with you some of the observations and reflections", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00002-00001650-00002080": "from my research with faithful and lively congregations.", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00003-00002080-00002465": "In this session, we are focusing on radical welcoming;", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00004-00002465-00003006": "being open to difference. We know that the context to the church", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00005-00003006-00003510": "in 21st century Canada is quite different than it once was.", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00006-00003510-00003814": "We are aware that we now live in a multi-religious", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00007-00003814-00004380": "and secular country where Christianity is no longer the state religion", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00008-00004380-00004740": "nor the lens through which everyone sees the world.", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00009-00004740-00005033": "No longer can we count on Christian stories", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00010-00005033-00005450": "and holidays to shape the lives of all Canadians.", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00011-00005450-00005695": "In our society, fear of difference,", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00012-00005695-00006102": "whether skin color, religion, gender identity,", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00013-00006102-00006650": "or economic status often fuels acts of exclusion.", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00014-00006650-00007080": "Sometimes that fear becomes part of church life, too", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00015-00007080-00007490": "as we huddle together in the safety of our familiar routine.", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00016-00007490-00007800": "Yet Jesus reached across huge divides", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00017-00007800-00008197": "to welcome and build relationships with a very odd", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00018-00008197-00008627": "lot. There was Zacheus, reviled by many", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00019-00008627-00009097": "as an unethical tax collector. Jesus welcomed and ate with him.", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00020-00009097-00009525": "And the Syrophoenician woman who called Jesus to", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00021-00009525-00010010": "heal her daughter, even though she, herself, was not a Jew.", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00022-00010010-00010415": "And what about those disciples? A very rag tag group of", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00023-00010415-00010744": "hangers-on, I'd say. Very susceptible", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00024-00010744-00011197": "to human weakness, including fear. Jesus taught", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00025-00011197-00011721": "and acted with compassion in contrast to the fear and hypocrisy", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00026-00011721-00012189": "he met. Sometimes, Jesus surprised and shocked", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00027-00012189-00012719": "others by his actions and associations and I believe that Jesus was also", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00028-00012719-00013091": "sometimes surprised by God calling him into relationship", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00029-00013091-00013422": "with so many different types of people.", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00030-00013422-00013940": "His vocation grew on him. His mission became more clear", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00031-00013940-00014360": "as he confronted these challenges and surprises.", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00032-00014360-00014645": "Following God's mission of loving in the world", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00033-00014645-00014954": "can be surprising for us, too, as Christians", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00034-00014954-00015302": "and as a church. What seems clear", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00035-00015302-00015815": "in scripture stories, and in the life of Jesus, is that building God's realm of", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00036-00015815-00016124": "kinship, in the now and the not yet,", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00037-00016124-00016597": "involves radical welcoming and openness to differce", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00038-00016597-00016994": "that brings surprises like the presence of three people", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00039-00016994-00017441": "at the great banquet. We too are called welcome those", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00040-00017441-00017788": "seen as least in our society. Not only to", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00041-00017788-00018120": "welcome them into our churches but to welcome them", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00042-00018120-00018690": "into the wider life of the community as full and participating members.", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00043-00018690-00019250": "Radical welcoming is more than simple hospitality to those like us.", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00044-00019250-00019456": "Radical welcoming requires", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00045-00019456-00019960": "intentionally choosing to be open to those we sometimes fear", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00046-00019960-00020360": "or with whom we feel uncomfortable.", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00047-00020360-00020660": "In my research, I discovered that congregations", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00048-00020664-00021060": "can become means of grace, healing and new life", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00049-00021060-00021394": "by helping to build caring and welcoming communities", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00050-00021394-00021940": "inside and outside the church. Faithful and lively congregations show their", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00051-00021940-00022030": "openness", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00052-00022030-00022534": "by welcoming differences have all kinds; by offering welcoming worship;", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00053-00022534-00023109": "by providing welcoming spaces and by learning from their own", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00054-00023109-00023604": "welcoming heritage. When congregations offer radical welcome,", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00055-00023604-00024064": "by being open to difference, they embody Christ's presence", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00056-00024064-00024503": "and experience the delightful surprise of the spirit's dynamism", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00057-00024503-00025064": "in their midst. In the conversations that follow, I encourage you to consider how", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00058-00025064-00025218": "your congregation", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00059-00025218-00025564": "might stretch itself to widen its welcome", "jtUP8bJQkZY-00060-00025564-00025784": "by being more open to difference."}}, {"audio_id": "juZfBG_GDJY", "text": {"juZfBG_GDJY-00000-00000035-00000771": "This introduces a topic which is taught at this level, which is the rules for applying", "juZfBG_GDJY-00001-00000771-00001891": "multiple operations in the same question and we have these mnemonics or acronyms to help", "juZfBG_GDJY-00002-00001891-00002268": "our students remember the order in which they apply the operation.", "juZfBG_GDJY-00003-00002268-00002873": "So in Australia we commonly use one called “BOMDAS”, which stands for Brackets, the", "juZfBG_GDJY-00004-00002873-00003415": "“O” can stand for all sorts of things, “other, operation, sorry not operations,", "juZfBG_GDJY-00005-00003415-00003857": "orders or of strangely, Multiplying, Dividing, Adding and Subtracting”.", "juZfBG_GDJY-00006-00003857-00004389": "The United States commonly use, I believe “PEMDAS, Parentheses, Exponents, Multiply,", "juZfBG_GDJY-00007-00004389-00004601": "Divide, Add, Subtract”.", "juZfBG_GDJY-00008-00004601-00005166": "And I’ve come across “BIDMAS”, which apparently is “Brackets, Indices, Divide,", "juZfBG_GDJY-00009-00005166-00005376": "Multiply, Add, Subtract”.", "juZfBG_GDJY-00010-00005376-00005995": "The problem with all of these is that it implies that there are 6 stages and that you apply", "juZfBG_GDJY-00011-00005995-00006550": "them strictly in order one after the other, but you will realize I’m sure that we don’t", "juZfBG_GDJY-00012-00006550-00007013": "and that multiplying and dividing have to be done in order from left to right at the", "juZfBG_GDJY-00013-00007013-00007968": "same level and then adding and subtracting are done from left to right at the same level.", "juZfBG_GDJY-00014-00007968-00008471": "People miss applying this will sometimes assume that multiplying has to be done before dividing", "juZfBG_GDJY-00015-00008471-00008959": "all the time and adding has to be done before subtracting, of course in this example, this", "juZfBG_GDJY-00016-00008959-00009452": "acronym here, dividing is done before multiplying apparently if you follow that incorrectly", "juZfBG_GDJY-00017-00009452-00009651": "interpretation.", "juZfBG_GDJY-00018-00009651-00010324": "Now sometimes we can use brackets or parentheses as a way of helping our students, so let me", "juZfBG_GDJY-00019-00010324-00011206": "just put up an example, with an example like this with mixed operations if you apply this", "juZfBG_GDJY-00020-00011206-00011706": "in order left to right, you will get it wrong, so if you know the order of operations rules", "juZfBG_GDJY-00021-00011706-00011970": "you’ll know to apply 2 x 4 and then add the 3.", "juZfBG_GDJY-00022-00011970-00012601": "A teacher can help students by inserting brackets or parentheses, but note that that means that", "juZfBG_GDJY-00023-00012601-00013088": "you don’t need the order of operations rules and so you can almost short circuit the students", "juZfBG_GDJY-00024-00013088-00013447": "learning of those, if you always apply brackets or parentheses.", "juZfBG_GDJY-00025-00013447-00014358": "So I would say we need to apply students, apply questions that do have brackets or parentheses", "juZfBG_GDJY-00026-00014358-00014551": "as well as those that don’t.", "juZfBG_GDJY-00027-00014551-00015163": "In this example here, you can see that the parentheses make a difference; if we didn’t", "juZfBG_GDJY-00028-00015163-00015751": "have them the answer would be different, so let them take away 8 is 3 plus 1 is 4, but", "juZfBG_GDJY-00029-00015751-00016393": "if we add the 8 and the 1 first getting 9, 11 takeaway 9 is 2, so it does make a difference.", "juZfBG_GDJY-00030-00016393-00017117": "So in all of these questions using the worksheets we would not be doing them in a time setting", "juZfBG_GDJY-00031-00017117-00017519": "at least that’s our recommendation, but we would spend some time teaching our students", "juZfBG_GDJY-00032-00017519-00017845": "how to apply it and then these are practice exercises."}}, {"audio_id": "juabscALNsY", "text": {"juabscALNsY-00000-00000034-00000656": "Hello and welcome to the third devlog for The Equinox Hunt, a stealth roguelite game.", "juabscALNsY-00001-00000656-00000955": "We’re gonna change a bit the devlogs and add patch notes.", "juabscALNsY-00002-00000955-00001401": "Basically, I’m gonna talk about Design and Community - my job", "juabscALNsY-00003-00001401-00001905": "Art - Mihai’s job Code and Unity - Marian’s job - over 3 months", "juabscALNsY-00004-00001905-00002578": "Well, right after the second Devlog we did some dev meets in person since Mihai was in", "juabscALNsY-00005-00002578-00002754": "the country for 2 weeks.", "juabscALNsY-00006-00002754-00002976": "That was in: May", "juabscALNsY-00007-00002976-00003500": "And on the Design part, we gathered feedback on the problem that", "juabscALNsY-00008-00003500-00004152": "“player can use a weapon in-game” And now you will have some options to kill an enemy", "juabscALNsY-00009-00004152-00004432": "but it won’t be a gun.", "juabscALNsY-00010-00004432-00004644": "On Art side", "juabscALNsY-00011-00004656-00005232": "Mihai learned about Animations and did fence models", "juabscALNsY-00012-00005380-00005880": "On Code and Unity side, Marian researched and tested Mocap functionality", "juabscALNsY-00013-00005880-00006276": "for Unity and Kinect He added Objectives", "juabscALNsY-00014-00006306-00006740": "And cone of sight has functionality now for player and hunter", "juabscALNsY-00015-00006859-00007184": "Some tech improvements and a few bugs fixed", "juabscALNsY-00016-00007184-00008179": "On Community side, our organization was behind the schedule so we started to focus on what’s", "juabscALNsY-00017-00008179-00008481": "important for the Alpha build.", "juabscALNsY-00018-00008481-00009084": "Some small upgrades to the youtube channel, like subtitles for videos and in the end.", "juabscALNsY-00019-00009084-00009511": "We decided to go silent on social media till Alpha is ready.", "juabscALNsY-00020-00009512-00010046": "In June Mihai went back to the Netherlands and we got back to working from home.", "juabscALNsY-00021-00010046-00010598": "On the Design side, we now have objectives that can be finished for the alpha map.", "juabscALNsY-00022-00010690-00011006": "The field of view is balanced and there are", "juabscALNsY-00023-00011006-00011409": "Camera events in the beginning and ending of levels", "juabscALNsY-00024-00011409-00011865": "Road changes for a mini-tutorial before starting the true level", "juabscALNsY-00025-00011865-00012371": "Shake screen changes because it was an earthquake before", "juabscALNsY-00026-00012371-00013088": "Player speed changed to a normal human and Invisible walls at start and ending so you", "juabscALNsY-00027-00013088-00013356": "won’t get out On Art side", "juabscALNsY-00028-00013412-00014263": "We have Idle,resting,running and enemy walking animations New textures for ground", "juabscALNsY-00029-00014265-00014621": "Fence texture Floor texture", "juabscALNsY-00030-00014622-00015228": "And Bugs fixed for textures Bandages will look like medkits in-game", "juabscALNsY-00031-00015316-00016036": "UI changes And new stuffs added like bandaging or pick-up progression that is shown)", "juabscALNsY-00032-00016036-00016774": "On Code or Unity side Marian looked into the implementation of Animations", "juabscALNsY-00033-00016774-00017140": "in Unity Hunters can shoot, but rocks", "juabscALNsY-00034-00017140-00017685": "Rocks and medkits and other objects are shown in the world", "juabscALNsY-00035-00017686-00018104": "Events can be made (this is helpful for the level designer.)", "juabscALNsY-00036-00018186-00018490": "And a big ass list of bugs are fixed", "juabscALNsY-00037-00018490-00018962": "On the Community side Google Form for Alpha testers", "juabscALNsY-00038-00018962-00019314": "So that we will focus on gameplay feedback", "juabscALNsY-00039-00019314-00019730": "And we will know what people really want to say about the game", "juabscALNsY-00040-00019794-00020434": "And we started to use ScreenToGif so that we can show cool gifs for the game", "juabscALNsY-00041-00020434-00020756": "A few are shown on the discord server", "juabscALNsY-00042-00020884-00021090": "And in July", "juabscALNsY-00043-00021122-00021571": "On the Design part: Fences are now walls for the level", "juabscALNsY-00044-00021572-00021954": "and you can't leave the map in any way now.", "juabscALNsY-00045-00021954-00022344": "Walls weren’t close enough to the doors and that was fixed", "juabscALNsY-00046-00022378-00022763": "Beds as hiding spots Floors for every house", "juabscALNsY-00047-00022763-00023470": "Noise indicator color changed to red Because red means it's bad", "juabscALNsY-00048-00023470-00024365": "Implemented texture for grass and dirt Balanced the player inventory for mini-tutorial, the rocks, medkits and the health", "juabscALNsY-00049-00024366-00024738": "Invisible walls for the forest inside the level", "juabscALNsY-00050-00024738-00025176": "And Set dressing for houses with the asset that we had", "juabscALNsY-00051-00025176-00025445": "Rooftops Added enemy packs", "juabscALNsY-00052-00025446-00025964": "Basically more enemies on the same path", "juabscALNsY-00053-00025964-00026558": "Some trees diversity And few scripted events for the mini-tutorial", "juabscALNsY-00054-00026558-00026812": "So the tutorial won't be so force", "juabscALNsY-00055-00026830-00027239": "On Art side: Mihai did some UI small changes", "juabscALNsY-00056-00027239-00027548": "Added House Texture Doors Texture", "juabscALNsY-00057-00027548-00028389": "And a Map as Object Model And finally the last Animations for Alpha", "juabscALNsY-00058-00028422-00028526": "and", "juabscALNsY-00059-00028577-00029288": "New clothes for hunter and character, sadly they aren’t shown in video, yet,", "juabscALNsY-00060-00029348-00029620": "You will see them in the Alpha build hopefully", "juabscALNsY-00061-00029695-00029960": "On the Code and Unity side", "juabscALNsY-00062-00029980-00030388": "We added Shine for pick-able items so that it will be easier to see them", "juabscALNsY-00063-00030442-00030894": "Better in-game light and now you can see your character in the shadows", "juabscALNsY-00064-00030950-00031080": "A Stamina system", "juabscALNsY-00065-00031080-00031880": "And the new changes to UI Sadly the Reactive Sight Area is replacing the flashlight", "juabscALNsY-00066-00031880-00032370": "in Alpha due to technical problems and we don’t want to rush the light system", "juabscALNsY-00067-00032370-00033748": "Outline for Alerted Stats of Enemies - sadly they won't be seen as much because of the Reactive Sight Area", "juabscALNsY-00068-00033842-00034226": "That will be only for the Alpha build till we fix the light problem", "juabscALNsY-00069-00034312-00034648": "And an Alpha Ending Screen", "juabscALNsY-00070-00034710-00034910": "Of course, some major bugs fixed too", "juabscALNsY-00071-00035000-00035182": "On the Community side we", "juabscALNsY-00072-00035182-00035420": "decided to do patch notes as a devlog", "juabscALNsY-00073-00035420-00036022": "And on the Business side, we filled everything that we need to make a legal company", "juabscALNsY-00074-00036022-00036687": "Basically, we’re preparing for the steam page That’s all for the past 3 months", "juabscALNsY-00075-00036687-00037009": "Next, we gonna focus on polishing the alpha build", "juabscALNsY-00076-00037010-00037434": "Mostly bug fixing and some small polish were we can", "juabscALNsY-00077-00037434-00038206": "And the big news is that we gonna Release the Alpha Build for Discord members on 25 of this month", "juabscALNsY-00078-00038206-00038840": "You only need to be a member on the discord server and we will send a mail to every user to", "juabscALNsY-00079-00038840-00039450": "accept the invitation for access to the build and of course a big @everyone notification", "juabscALNsY-00080-00039450-00039898": "So check your mail on 25, the one connected to the discord", "juabscALNsY-00081-00039968-00040298": "But for next the devlog, we’re gonna talk about How the Alpha went", "juabscALNsY-00082-00040318-00040562": "the steam page and the trailer for it", "juabscALNsY-00083-00040562-00041044": "A last question would be: What do you think about this format? with the patch notes", "juabscALNsY-00084-00041068-00041364": "Leave some feedback in the comment section!", "juabscALNsY-00085-00041364-00041522": "Do you like it, do you hate it?", "juabscALNsY-00086-00041522-00042012": "And well that’s all I can say, for now, see ya on the next devlog!"}}, {"audio_id": "juaIjK9wp9U", "text": {"juaIjK9wp9U-00000-00000944-00001462": "Hello, and welcome to this Study Smarter screencast about how to manage your time and study here", "juaIjK9wp9U-00001-00001462-00001562": "at UWA.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00002-00001562-00001973": "In this screencast we will give you tips to help you organise your time and study more", "juaIjK9wp9U-00003-00001973-00002505": "effectively, so you can get more things done, and maintain a good balance between work and", "juaIjK9wp9U-00004-00002505-00002777": "leisure.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00005-00002777-00003271": "As Eisenhower once noted, even the best laid plans sometimes go astray.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00006-00003271-00003739": "But knowing how to plan effectively is an important life skill, and as a student it", "juaIjK9wp9U-00007-00003739-00004141": "will be essential to succeeding in your studies.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00008-00004141-00004599": "Leaving everything to the last minute might be tempting, but putting things off will only", "juaIjK9wp9U-00009-00004599-00004903": "cause you more stress and worry down the track.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00010-00004903-00005342": "If you have a plan, you will feel more confident and relaxed about everything up ahead, which", "juaIjK9wp9U-00011-00005342-00005748": "means you'll be able to enjoy your time at uni a lot more.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00012-00005748-00006373": "So here are Study Smarter's top 3 tips for managing your time and study at university.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00013-00006373-00006834": "First, you need to step back and set goals.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00014-00006834-00007370": "Then you can start to prioritise and make plans.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00015-00007370-00007820": "And finally, you need to work and persist at it, because plans are no good unless you", "juaIjK9wp9U-00016-00007820-00008017": "can put them in to practice!", "juaIjK9wp9U-00017-00008017-00008545": "Let's start with stepping back and setting goals.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00018-00008545-00008893": "Have you ever heard the story of the blind men and the elephant?", "juaIjK9wp9U-00019-00008893-00009235": "Once upon a time, there lived four blind men in a village.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00020-00009235-00009584": "One day they heard about an elephant that had appeared in the village, but they had", "juaIjK9wp9U-00021-00009584-00009865": "no idea what an elephant was.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00022-00009865-00010117": "They decided to go and find out.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00023-00010117-00010585": "When they got there, each one of them touched the elephant to see what it felt like.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00024-00010585-00011195": "\"Oh I see- the elephant is like a large fan\" said the first man, who touched the ear of", "juaIjK9wp9U-00025-00011195-00011300": "the elephant.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00026-00011300-00011435": "No it's not!", "juaIjK9wp9U-00027-00011435-00011857": "It is like a pillar,\" said the second man, who touched its leg.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00028-00011857-00012332": "\"Actually, it's more like a rope,\" said the third man, who was touching the tail.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00029-00012332-00012497": "\"You're all wrong.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00030-00012497-00012941": "It is like a water spout,\" said the last man, who felt the trunk of the elephant.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00031-00012941-00013380": "They began to argue about the elephant and each insisted that he was right.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00032-00013380-00013653": "A wise man was passing by and he saw this.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00033-00013653-00013895": "He stopped and asked them, \"What is the matter?\"", "juaIjK9wp9U-00034-00013895-00014298": "They said, \"We cannot agree about what the elephant is like.\"", "juaIjK9wp9U-00035-00014298-00014665": "And the wise man calmly explained to them, \"All of you are right.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00036-00014665-00015000": "The reason every one of you is telling it differently because each one of you touched", "juaIjK9wp9U-00037-00015000-00015418": "the different part of the elephant, and so experienced something different.\"", "juaIjK9wp9U-00038-00015418-00015829": "And they finally understood.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00039-00015829-00016209": "The point of this story is that often you need to see things as a whole in order to", "juaIjK9wp9U-00040-00016209-00016837": "understand them properly, as seeing them as segmented parts can lead to misunderstanding.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00041-00016837-00017281": "And this is a good way of approaching time management too- instead of diving right in", "juaIjK9wp9U-00042-00017281-00017709": "and trying to sort out the smaller details, you should start by looking at the bigger", "juaIjK9wp9U-00043-00017709-00017809": "picture.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00044-00017809-00018301": "So how can you step back and look at the bigger picture here at university?", "juaIjK9wp9U-00045-00018301-00018550": "You need to set some goals.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00046-00018550-00019023": "To do this, write down a time period, such as a semester, in the middle of a piece of", "juaIjK9wp9U-00047-00019023-00019123": "paper.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00048-00019123-00019579": "Then, jot down key words to represent the major components of your life.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00049-00019579-00020476": "For example, you might choose study, work, friends, home and health.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00050-00020476-00020810": "Your next step will be to set some goals.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00051-00020810-00021251": "A good way to think of goals is by using the ĹSMART' principle.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00052-00021251-00021606": "Smart goals are specific, and have a clear purpose.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00053-00021606-00021909": "They are measurable and can be checked.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00054-00021909-00022303": "They are achievable, and don't have too large a scope.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00055-00022303-00022659": "They're realistic, and based on the available time.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00056-00022659-00023184": "And they're timely, which means they are prioritised and relevant.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00057-00023184-00023651": "Setting a goal to be a billionaire by the age of 25 might not be very realistic, and", "juaIjK9wp9U-00058-00023651-00024263": "setting a vague goal like ĹBeing happy' can also be quite difficult to measure.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00059-00024263-00024701": "So keeping this in mind, you need to write down some goals that you have for each of", "juaIjK9wp9U-00060-00024701-00024948": "the areas you have chosen.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00061-00024948-00025312": "Remember, they should relate to the specific time period.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00062-00025312-00025714": "For example, if you're planning goals for your very first semester of uni, one of those", "juaIjK9wp9U-00063-00025714-00026220": "goals wouldn't be Ĺto graduate top of your class'!", "juaIjK9wp9U-00064-00026220-00026669": "Now you have some goals to aim for, you can start to think about the specific strategies", "juaIjK9wp9U-00065-00026669-00026876": "you might use to achieve these goals.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00066-00026876-00027394": "For example, if you had a goal to get high marks in all four of your units, then your", "juaIjK9wp9U-00067-00027394-00027902": "strategy might be to make sure you are studying the recommended 40 hours a week.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00068-00027902-00028306": "Coming up with strategies helps to make your goals seem more achievable, and gives you", "juaIjK9wp9U-00069-00028306-00028900": "an outline of all the actions you will need to put in place in order to succeed.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00070-00028900-00029427": "Pause this screencast and take a minute or two to plan out your own goals for this semester.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00071-00029427-00029905": "What are you hoping to achieve, and what strategies will you use to get there?", "juaIjK9wp9U-00072-00029905-00030525": "Now you have stepped back and looked at the big picture, it's time to start working out", "juaIjK9wp9U-00073-00030525-00030625": "the details.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00074-00030625-00031031": "Our next top tip is to prioritise and plan.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00075-00031031-00031431": "By learning how to prioritise and plan out the time that you have, you will ensure that", "juaIjK9wp9U-00076-00031431-00031876": "the most important stuff gets done and you don't spend too much time on things that are", "juaIjK9wp9U-00077-00031876-00032031": "less important.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00078-00032031-00032554": "Your first step is to gather your planning tools.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00079-00032554-00033047": "In order to succeed at university, you need to have good organisational tools.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00080-00033047-00033585": "You can use a diary, a calendar, or even an app on your phone to help you plan things.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00081-00033585-00034166": "Most students at UWA use their Guild diary as it outlines all the important days in semester,", "juaIjK9wp9U-00082-00034166-00034616": "including the exam period and the study break.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00083-00034616-00035053": "A wall planner is a good tool for helping you look at everything all together.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00084-00035053-00035620": "UWA students can get a free wall planner from the Co-op bookshop on the Crawley Campus at", "juaIjK9wp9U-00085-00035620-00035955": "UWA, so make sure you pick yours up if you haven't already.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00086-00035955-00036742": "Put it above your desk or your computer, or wherever you can refer to it easily and often.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00087-00036742-00037144": "On your wall planner, you should mark down important events such as assignments that", "juaIjK9wp9U-00088-00037144-00037771": "are due, exams, university holidays, and any other things that you want to keep track of.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00089-00037771-00038240": "Use colour coding or marks to help you sort different events so that you can easily see", "juaIjK9wp9U-00090-00038240-00038511": "them at a glance.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00091-00038511-00038908": "Once you've filled in your planner, you can start to identify when the busy times and", "juaIjK9wp9U-00092-00038908-00039579": "the quieter times will be, and you can plan ahead accordingly.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00093-00039579-00040008": "Another really important skill for managing your time is learning how to prioritise.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00094-00040008-00040538": "Make three columns on a piece of paper with the headings ĹHigh', ĹMedium' and ĹLow'.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00095-00040538-00041114": "Now, sort your tasks according to how much of a priority they are.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00096-00041114-00041606": "Something might be a priority because it is coming up soon, or because it is important,", "juaIjK9wp9U-00097-00041606-00042099": "for example, an assignment that is worth 40% of your mark.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00098-00042099-00042562": "You can then put the highest priority tasks in to your planner first, and use the leftover", "juaIjK9wp9U-00099-00042562-00043015": "time to get anything else done.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00100-00043015-00043487": "Another good method of managing your time, especially in relation to a specific task,", "juaIjK9wp9U-00101-00043487-00043644": "is called Ĺchunking'.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00102-00043644-00044013": "This means breaking down a task into components.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00103-00044013-00044623": "For example, if you had to write an essay, you would need to do some research, brainstorm", "juaIjK9wp9U-00104-00044623-00045227": "your ideas, plan out your structure, draft your essay, fix your references and revise", "juaIjK9wp9U-00105-00045227-00045586": "and edit it.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00106-00045586-00046009": "Once you've broken down your task into these manageable chunks, you need to work out when", "juaIjK9wp9U-00107-00046009-00046209": "to complete each part by.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00108-00046209-00046680": "An easy way to do this is to work backwards from your due date.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00109-00046680-00047168": "If you know your essay is due in week 12 and you have 6 weeks to work on it, you can set", "juaIjK9wp9U-00110-00047168-00047390": "a weekly deadline for each task.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00111-00047390-00047819": "This will keep you on track, and make sure that you're not leaving everything to the", "juaIjK9wp9U-00112-00047819-00047949": "last minute.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00113-00047949-00048385": "Do you want to know an easy way to do this?", "juaIjK9wp9U-00114-00048385-00048855": "Study Smarter has developed a tool to help UWA students plan out their assignment study", "juaIjK9wp9U-00115-00048855-00048993": "easily and quickly.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00116-00048993-00049567": "Simply go to the Study Smarter website at this address, and clickon the button that", "juaIjK9wp9U-00117-00049567-00049894": "says ĹStudy Smarter Assignment Calculator'.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00118-00049894-00050558": "Then, all you need to do is type the due date of your assignment into the box at the top", "juaIjK9wp9U-00119-00050558-00050845": "of the pageů.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00120-00050845-00051291": "And you'll get your own personalised study plan, telling you all the steps you need to", "juaIjK9wp9U-00121-00051291-00051789": "take, approximately how much time you should be spending on each step, and when you need", "juaIjK9wp9U-00122-00051789-00051961": "to get things done by!", "juaIjK9wp9U-00123-00051961-00052488": "You can then email the plan to yourself, or to your group if you are working on a group", "juaIjK9wp9U-00124-00052488-00052588": "assignment.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00125-00052588-00053027": "You can also add the Study Smarter assignment calculator as an app on your mobile device,", "juaIjK9wp9U-00126-00053027-00053488": "so you can keep track of things on the go.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00127-00053488-00053941": "Now you've looked at the big picture and worked out the smaller details, there is one final", "juaIjK9wp9U-00128-00053941-00054469": "step, and that is to keep working at it and persisting.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00129-00054469-00054990": "Hal Borland once said ôôKnowing trees, I understand the meaning of patience.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00130-00054990-00055634": "Knowing grass, I can appreciate persistence.ö Patience and persistence are both important", "juaIjK9wp9U-00131-00055634-00056100": "traits when it comes to time management, but there's a difference between them.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00132-00056100-00056480": "Patience is passive, whereas persistence is active.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00133-00056480-00056927": "So being persistent means you need to keep making the effort to put these techniques", "juaIjK9wp9U-00134-00056927-00057400": "into practice, even if obstacles occur or you can't see rewards immediately.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00135-00057400-00058234": "A really important thing aspect of persistence is knowing yourself- how you work, what your", "juaIjK9wp9U-00136-00058234-00058734": "strengths and weaknesses are, what you are good at and not so good at.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00137-00058734-00059151": "Strategies that work for your friends might not work for you, while other strategies might", "juaIjK9wp9U-00138-00059151-00059669": "be much more suited to the way you work, and it's a good idea to take this into account.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00139-00059669-00060233": "There is no point trying to force yourself to do things which aren't suited for you (although", "juaIjK9wp9U-00140-00060233-00060615": "it's always good to try new things at least once or twice, as you never know what might", "juaIjK9wp9U-00141-00060615-00060990": "work for you!).", "juaIjK9wp9U-00142-00060990-00061451": "Some practical tips for getting your work done can be as simple as focusing on one thing", "juaIjK9wp9U-00143-00061451-00062175": "at a time, setting out regular study hours and sticking to them each week, removing yourself", "juaIjK9wp9U-00144-00062175-00062811": "from things that might distract you such as email or your phone, and delaying saying yes", "juaIjK9wp9U-00145-00062811-00063513": "or no to things if you're not sure whether you will be able to fit them in.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00146-00063513-00063971": "Procrastination is often a problem for students, and it can lead to what we call the procrastination", "juaIjK9wp9U-00147-00063971-00064166": "cycle.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00148-00064166-00064602": "The procrastination cycle is when you're worried or stressed about the amount of work you have", "juaIjK9wp9U-00149-00064602-00064862": "to do, so you avoid doing it.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00150-00064862-00065445": "This then increases your worry, which leads to more avoidance, and so on and so on.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00151-00065445-00065846": "It's not a good cycle to get into, which is why having effective time management practices", "juaIjK9wp9U-00152-00065846-00066030": "is so important.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00153-00066030-00066493": "If you have a tendency to procrastinate, then try to identify the triggers and come up with", "juaIjK9wp9U-00154-00066493-00066755": "creative solutions.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00155-00066755-00067124": "If you can't stop checking your phone, then put it somewhere on the other side of the", "juaIjK9wp9U-00156-00067124-00067265": "house.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00157-00067265-00067742": "If you get distracted by Facebook, ask your flatmates to change the wifi password during", "juaIjK9wp9U-00158-00067742-00067965": "your study period!", "juaIjK9wp9U-00159-00067965-00068459": "Ok, so let's summarise some of the things that you can do to help you manage your time", "juaIjK9wp9U-00160-00068459-00068701": "and study effectively.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00161-00068701-00069251": "Remember to always prioritise, in order to sort the important tasks from the less important", "juaIjK9wp9U-00162-00069251-00069445": "ones.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00163-00069445-00069906": "Plan tasks out backwards, and use the Study Smarter Assignment calculator to help you", "juaIjK9wp9U-00164-00069906-00070300": "do this for assignments.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00165-00070300-00070725": "Put the most important tasks in your planner first.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00166-00070725-00071241": "Be realistic about what you can get done in a certain timeframe.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00167-00071241-00071802": "Allow yourself a bit of wiggle room, as things don't always go exactly as you plan them to.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00168-00071802-00072442": "Know when you need to say Ĺno', and practise doing it.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00169-00072442-00072955": "Try to combat the idea that everything needs to be 100% perfect, as this can often increase", "juaIjK9wp9U-00170-00072955-00073563": "stress and anxiety and lead to procrastination or avoidance.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00171-00073563-00074200": "And finally, know your own strengths and weaknesses, and find strategies and techniques that work", "juaIjK9wp9U-00172-00074200-00074395": "for you.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00173-00074395-00074674": "We hope you've enjoyed this Study Smarter screencast.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00174-00074674-00075277": "Remember, you can manage your time and study more effectively by 1) Stepping back and setting", "juaIjK9wp9U-00175-00075277-00075979": "goals, 2) Prioritising and planning, and 3) Working at it and persisting.", "juaIjK9wp9U-00176-00075979-00076567": "For more study tips and advice, visit the UWA study Smarter website."}}, {"audio_id": "jv9nSiIvvOU", "text": {"jv9nSiIvvOU-00000-00001449-00001799": "I am your memory talking out loud", "jv9nSiIvvOU-00001-00001799-00002199": "Call us the angels from the underground", "jv9nSiIvvOU-00002-00002199-00002499": "Dreams during day, yeah demons that we are", "jv9nSiIvvOU-00003-00002499-00002849": "'Cause I am your memory tracking you down", "jv9nSiIvvOU-00004-00003899-00004399": "'Cause I am your memory tracking you down", "jv9nSiIvvOU-00005-00008101-00008548": "I am your memory talking out loud", "jv9nSiIvvOU-00006-00008548-00008948": "Call us the angels from the underground", "jv9nSiIvvOU-00007-00008948-00009448": "Dreams during day, yeah demons that we are", "jv9nSiIvvOU-00008-00009448-00009851": "'Cause I am your memory tracking you down", "jv9nSiIvvOU-00009-00013850-00014247": "'Cause I am your memory tracking you down", "jv9nSiIvvOU-00010-00014447-00014747": "I am your memory tracking you down", "jv9nSiIvvOU-00011-00016846-00017196": "'Cause I am your memory tracking you down"}}, {"audio_id": "jvsTH2F2ALg", "text": {"jvsTH2F2ALg-00000-00000417-00000837": "Warning: In this experiment we use corrosive hydrochloric acid.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00001-00000841-00000992": "Wear gloves when handling it.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00002-00000996-00001267": "We also use toxic chlorine gas.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00003-00001270-00001466": "Work outside or in a fume hood.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00004-00001470-00001613": "Greetings fellow nerds.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00005-00001617-00002253": "In previous videos we've dissolved platinum with a mixture of hydrochloric acids and nitric acids known as aqua regia.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00006-00002257-00002810": "While this works very well nitric acid is somewhat expensive and not that easy to obtain.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00007-00002813-00003225": "A much cheaper reagent for dissolving platinum is chlorine gas.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00008-00003228-00003466": "To do this is actually pretty simple.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00009-00003470-00004439": "Here i have a jar and in the front you can see a vial containing 3 mL of hydrochloric acid and 337 mg of platinum metal powder.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00010-00004443-00004993": "This is actually the same platinum powder we made in a previous video on refining platinum.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00011-00004996-00005873": "Now in the back of the jar here is 3 vials containing 3 grams each of trichloroisocyanuric acid in 10 mL each of water.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00012-00005877-00006269": "Trichloroisocyanuric acid is sold as a swimming pool chemical.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00013-00006273-00006568": "These will serve to generate our chlorine gas.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00014-00006571-00007348": "It's a huge excess but that's because we're working on a small scale with a relatively large reaction vessel that we need to fill with chlorine.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00015-00007352-00007902": "Now i have my 4 vials in a jar here so i can seal it later and keep the chlorine gas in.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00016-00007906-00008559": "If you're using a proper gas bubbling setup with little dead space and a very controlled gas generator,", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00017-00008562-00009195": "i recommend using an equal mass of trichloroisocyanuric acid to platinum for better reagent efficiency.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00018-00009198-00009382": "Okay so let's get started.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00019-00009386-00010183": "I'm opening up the jar and now i'm dropping in 1ml of hydrochloric acid into each of the 3 vials containing the trichloroisocyanuric acid.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00020-00010187-00010624": "This forms chlorine gas and i talk about the chemistry of that in a previous video.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00021-00010628-00010863": "You can check in the video description to see it.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00022-00010866-00011156": "Now let me seal the jar and turn on the stirring.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00023-00011160-00011647": "You can see a slight yellowish green haze in the jar as the chlorine is produced and fills it.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00024-00011729-00012067": "The lid is loose enough that chlorine can escape if the pressure is too high.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00025-00012070-00012808": "Anyway, what's happening in our solution is that the platinum is reacting with the chlorine and hydrochloric acid to produce hexachloroplatinic acid.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00026-00012811-00012984": "Also known as chloroplatinic acid.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00027-00012987-00013450": "Okay it's been twenty minutes now and the water vapor has condensed on the side of the jar.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00028-00013454-00013821": "Let me flame heat the jar to boil off the water so we can see it better.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00029-00013825-00014127": "Let me turn off the stirring and let the platinum settle.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00030-00014398-00014848": "This is the color of hexachloroplatinic acid and proves our reaction is working.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00031-00014852-00015189": "Okay let me turn the stirring back on to let it continue.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00032-00015192-00015811": "Now this process of using chlorine instead of nitric acid is advantageous for several reasons.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00033-00015815-00016230": "As a raw chemical nitric acid is somewhat more expensive than chlorine.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00034-00016233-00016603": "So industrial scale refiners can have significant cost savings.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00035-00016607-00017373": "Another issue that makes nitric acid even more expensive to use is that nitric acid also decomposes in aqua regia through various side reactions.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00036-00017376-00017846": "Since these reactions deplete the nitric acid that otherwise would go into dissolving platinum,", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00037-00017850-00018314": "you end up needing even more nitric acid than what the ideal chemical equations require.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00038-00018318-00018686": "Chlorine and hydrochloric acid have no depleting side reactions.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00039-00018690-00019273": "So all the chlorine that's used in the target reaction is all that is actually needed, further saving costs.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00040-00019276-00020042": "This especially important in platinum that takes a long time to dissolved like bulk platinum items or platinum embedded in other materials.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00041-00020045-00020563": "If it takes too long then the nitric acid decomposes by itself and you need to keep adding more.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00042-00020566-00021036": "But with chlorine you just need to wait longer, you don't have to add more than the minimum you need.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00043-00021039-00021706": "Now another problem when using nitric acid is that excess nitric acid in the resulting hexachloroplatinic acid has to be destroyed.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00044-00021709-00021973": "It cannot be recovered and recycled.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00045-00021977-00022510": "Excess chlorine gas however can easily be boiled out of the solution and recompressed to be recycled.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00046-00022513-00023156": "Not having excess nitric acid to destroy saves considerable time and effort in processing the hexachloroplatinic acid.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00047-00023160-00023378": "The chlorine doesn't even have to be bought.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00048-00023382-00023971": "It can also be made by directly electrolyzing the hydrochloric acid in solution using graphite electrodes.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00049-00023975-00024642": "I didn't do that for this experiment however because i want my hexachloroplatinic acid pure and didn't want bits of graphite floating in it.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00050-00024645-00025188": "There is however one very big and obvious drawback of using chlorine over nitric acid.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00051-00025191-00025626": "It's a deadly toxic gas and thus difficult to handle compared to a liquid.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00052-00025630-00026128": "It doesn't dissolve very much in solution so you need to continuously expose it as the reaction progresses.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00053-00026132-00026455": "This requires a complicated gas bubbling setup.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00054-00026458-00027190": "For very small scales like this 337 mg quantity of platinum we can just use a single sealed jar.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00055-00027194-00027555": "But if we scale up we'll need ever more complicated apparatus.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00056-00027558-00028258": "Industrial refiners have no problem dealing with gases but amateur refiners usually shy away from them and for good reason.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00057-00028262-00028531": "Now you might be wondering if we can dissolve gold this way.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00058-00028535-00028881": "We can and i might try that in the future if there is enough interest.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00059-00028884-00029286": "Anyway, here we are a few hours later and all the platinum has dissolved.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00060-00029301-00029848": "This was much faster than dissolving our platinum bar because we're using fine powder with high surface area.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00061-00029852-00030171": "Chlorine gas isn't particularly faster than nitric acid.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00062-00030174-00030542": "We now have a relatively pure solution of hexachloroplatinic acid.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00063-00030545-00030986": "There is also hydrochloric acid but for my purposes i can use this as is.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00064-00030990-00031496": "If you need to remove the hydrochloric acid you can easily boil, evaporate or distill it off.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00065-00031499-00031925": "Anyway, that's how you dissolve platinum with chlorine gas and hydrochloric acid.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00066-00031928-00032072": "Thanks for watching.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00067-00032072-00032695": "Special thank to all of my supporters on patreon for making these science videos possible with their donations and their direction.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00068-00032698-00033194": "If you are not currently a patron, but like to support the continued production of science videos like this one,", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00069-00033197-00033496": "then check out my patreon page here or in the video description.", "jvsTH2F2ALg-00070-00033499-00033690": "I really appreciate any and all support."}}, {"audio_id": "jvXyLKZTN9Y", "text": {"jvXyLKZTN9Y-00000-00000856-00001232": "Hello! Michael Happe here, founder of Gavox watches", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00001-00001232-00001936": "and happy to come today with a new storytelling about the Gavox Stellar collection we created.", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00002-00002032-00002824": "You need to know that Gavox has been doing many watches from everything: aviation, everything", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00003-00002824-00003632": "related to cars racing, relating to diving and a collection relating to everything marine.", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00004-00003864-00004956": "I've done these watches starting in 2011; and in the time I had my wife and daughter asking me: is", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00005-00005016-00005944": "it possible you make a watch thinner, delicate, that we could wear every time and even wear it", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00006-00005944-00006952": "in very elegant moment and that suits our wrist? And the idea came to me that indeed", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00007-00006952-00007728": "I haven't done this kind of watch and I wanted to search into the collection marine and the Stellar", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00008-00007728-00008896": "is basically a little sister of the Legacy and it came to be that few months after my daughter and", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00009-00008952-00009464": "wife requested me to do something and we worked together they helped me designing this watch.", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00010-00009536-00010192": "I had a request from our prime minister who was already offering Gavox watch as a diplomatic gift", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00011-00010192-00010784": "around the world like Obama has one like other very important people got a watch", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00012-00010840-00011648": "and I really wanted... he asked me to create a watch also that could be offered", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00013-00011648-00012448": "for ladies and he thought my other watch was a bit too thick for that and wanted something thin. So", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00014-00012504-00013240": "it all mixed together and that's why the Gavox Stellar was created. Now we have three different", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00015-00013328-00014272": "model of the stellar collection. This one is the Gavox Stellar Golden Stars, little sister of the", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00016-00014328-00015016": "Legacy Golden Star with a meshed bracelet and a silvery dial.", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00017-00015128-00016424": "It's very elegant it is one of the preferred of my daughter. Now we have this Gavox this is the Gavox", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00018-00016520-00017432": "Stellar Navy, little sister of the Legacy Navy, but with this dimension, check it out, it's 7.9", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00019-00017536-00018200": "thickness it is a one case with a crystal which is quite big but it gives a lot of power.", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00020-00018272-00019096": "It has a bracelet or strap interchangeable and the hands are blue like the marine style that", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00021-00019096-00019824": "I did before. You could see some pictures on the internet and really very nice watch", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00022-00019880-00020568": "as well and in the collection to bring even more fun into the collection. I brought this one which", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00023-00020568-00021512": "is the Gavox Rose Date and the rose state, as the name, state it has a rose gold plating on it", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00024-00021624-00022320": "it's ip lighting so it's going to last a long time and well still very delicate.", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00025-00022424-00023160": "So creating watches is always a challenge. My daughter and wife helped me and we really", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00026-00023160-00024000": "refined it and nowadays in all events I'm doing I have a pleasure to show these watches", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00027-00024000-00024704": "and see the eyes of the lady looking at them and asking their husband: Maybe next gift?", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00028-00024856-00025584": "Another fun story about it; was only two days ago I was on in my car. I have a Gavox mobile,", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00029-00025584-00026360": "it's a car I bring to all my events, it's my mobile van. And I was driving, a car came by", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00030-00026464-00027160": "stayed at the same speed as I was and then I looked and I saw a lady", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00031-00027256-00027952": "with her Gavox Stellar and she was showing it to me through the window. How happy she was...", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00032-00028016-00028727": "it's amazing! Thank you so much to you. Thank you to you all who", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00033-00028727-00029583": "chose Gavox as a watch for them, for their family, for their son, their daughter,... it is", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00034-00029744-00030392": "thank you for letting Gavox go into your family. Well, I hope you like the story, I hope you will", "jvXyLKZTN9Y-00035-00030392-00031376": "check out the website and don't hesitate leave a feedback and see you another time! Bye-bye!"}}, {"audio_id": "jwEEPzpsprA", "text": {"jwEEPzpsprA-00000-00000061-00000448": "Franklin Pugh: Okay, I’m kind of an outsider here, don’t", "jwEEPzpsprA-00001-00000448-00000942": "work with ENCODE at all, but I think about the problems that ENCODE also faces in my", "jwEEPzpsprA-00002-00000942-00001042": "own work.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00003-00001042-00001648": "My background is actually -- I spent 30 years training in biochemistry and studying genome,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00004-00001648-00002105": "or gene regulation from a mechanistic point of view, and the past 15 years doing it on", "jwEEPzpsprA-00005-00002105-00002341": "a genomic scale.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00006-00002341-00002804": "And as I was listening here, some of the things that really resonated with me was -- I think", "jwEEPzpsprA-00007-00002804-00003097": "Joe may have mentioned this, but it was sort of the PI vision.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00008-00003097-00003425": "It’s really, you know, the how of each of these elements.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00009-00003425-00003842": "I think that when we talk about, “How do these elements work?” we really mean mechanistically.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00010-00003842-00004027": "How are they pushing proteins around?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00011-00004027-00004328": "How are they working with each other, the whole conglomerate of factors?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00012-00004328-00004714": "And when we think about the whole conglomerate of factors, there’s sort of one thing that’s", "jwEEPzpsprA-00013-00004714-00005128": "kind of, you know, missing from this whole thing, the elephant in the room.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00014-00005128-00005545": "And that is, if you get beyond the functional elements themselves, there’s a world of", "jwEEPzpsprA-00015-00005545-00005718": "factors there.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00016-00005718-00006336": "And beyond the chromatin, beyond the sequence specific factors, there’s the chromatin", "jwEEPzpsprA-00017-00006336-00006436": "regulators.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00018-00006436-00006941": "And I know some of these things are covered under ENCODE but, at least from my perspective,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00019-00006941-00007129": "they seem to be afterthoughts.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00020-00007129-00007483": "And it’s really, you know, the primary focus is on sequence specific factors.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00021-00007483-00007981": "But you have these vast number of regulators, you have the initiation machinery, the transcription", "jwEEPzpsprA-00022-00007981-00008453": "machinery, elongation, and all these guys need to be working together as one massive", "jwEEPzpsprA-00023-00008453-00008553": "complex.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00024-00008553-00008840": "And I think it’s really important to understand how all of these guys work together.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00025-00008840-00008953": "So that’s the entirety of it.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00026-00008953-00009842": "So when you think about mechanisms -- here’s a mechanism, a car, a steering mechanism.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00027-00009842-00010093": "And we can think about our bodies as mechanisms.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00028-00010093-00010746": "And when things break down, we need a mechanic for the car, but for us we need drugs.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00029-00010746-00010846": "And how do we get drugs?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00030-00010846-00010975": "Well, we need to understand mechanisms.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00031-00010975-00011102": "And how do we get mechanisms?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00032-00011102-00011543": "But it brings us all the way back to the top and the concept of how do we take all this", "jwEEPzpsprA-00033-00011543-00011760": "genomic data to get to these mechanisms?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00034-00011760-00012304": "And the first phase really in this process is correlations, and we’ve been doing a", "jwEEPzpsprA-00035-00012304-00012593": "lot of that, and that works really well.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00036-00012593-00013183": "But correlations is like saying, okay you have a steering wheel, a rack, a pinion, here’s", "jwEEPzpsprA-00037-00013183-00013283": "the tires.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00038-00013283-00013447": "They’re all kind of correlated with each other.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00039-00013447-00013830": "They’re all in the same place but that doesn’t mean we understand what they do.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00040-00013830-00014388": "So we need to go to that next phase, and there’s three parts to it that I see, because correlation", "jwEEPzpsprA-00041-00014388-00014605": "is not causation.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00042-00014605-00014973": "We have to determine causation, and structure, and dynamics.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00043-00014973-00015602": "And the way I think about it is, causation really comes down to making genetic perturbations", "jwEEPzpsprA-00044-00015602-00015702": "in the system.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00045-00015702-00015994": "So over here, if you took this rack away, well, what happens?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00046-00015994-00016486": "Well, these wheels won’t turn, but the steering wheel will turn, and the drive shaft and the", "jwEEPzpsprA-00047-00016486-00016586": "gear will turn.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00048-00016586-00016888": "So we know parts of it will turn, other parts won’t.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00049-00016888-00017384": "So that’s causation and we’ll know what the wheel can do up to this point and the", "jwEEPzpsprA-00050-00017384-00017717": "steering wheel, but not beyond that, all right?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00051-00017717-00017977": "The second is high-resolution assays.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00052-00017977-00018312": "If you look at this structure here, you can pretty much guess what it does.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00053-00018312-00018740": "So if you have really high resolution view, and I’m talking about base pair resolution", "jwEEPzpsprA-00054-00018740-00019195": "view of the genome, you can just get a visual on what it is and that’s going to be quite", "jwEEPzpsprA-00055-00019195-00019295": "helpful.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00056-00019295-00019395": "And finally the time course.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00057-00019395-00019766": "You can get a better sense of how things work when you see them moving and changing with", "jwEEPzpsprA-00058-00019766-00019866": "time.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00059-00019866-00020179": "But I’d emphasize that I don’t think time courses are necessarily causation.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00060-00020179-00020546": "They can be along very parallel paths, but not necessarily causation.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00061-00020546-00020945": "And really, the whole process of knocking things out and looking down the stream of", "jwEEPzpsprA-00062-00020945-00021187": "that may be more effective means than causation.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00063-00021187-00021907": "I put a red X next to functional assays and states because, at least for me, these concepts,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00064-00021907-00022314": "you know, histone, chromatin states, and things like that weren’t necessarily resonating", "jwEEPzpsprA-00065-00022314-00023006": "with me because, in part, they’re either out of context or they’re rather low resolution.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00066-00023006-00023544": "If we get into things like causation, structure, and dynamics, I think these things fall out", "jwEEPzpsprA-00067-00023544-00023644": "from that.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00068-00023644-00024007": "You’ll get functions, and you’ll get more detailed definition, and therefore states", "jwEEPzpsprA-00069-00024007-00024107": "go away.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00070-00024107-00024459": "So when I think about states, I think about resolution.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00071-00024459-00025359": "Here’s sort of an aerial image of actually a schoolyard, and you can get lots of things", "jwEEPzpsprA-00072-00025359-00025459": "from it.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00073-00025459-00025753": "But at low resolution, I kind of think of ChIP-seq as this kind of resolution, you get", "jwEEPzpsprA-00074-00025753-00026017": "certain types of information, it can be quite useful about where things are, but the details", "jwEEPzpsprA-00075-00026017-00026268": "are kind of lost.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00076-00026268-00026849": "You get much higher resolution, you can get into the details and change the questions", "jwEEPzpsprA-00077-00026849-00026949": "that you’re asking.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00078-00026949-00027187": "You can get much more specific, you can see how all the parts fit together.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00079-00027187-00027574": "So that was the whole visualization component that I was mentioning.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00080-00027574-00028055": "You have the details, and one concrete example of that is FoxA2 transcription factor.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00081-00028055-00028925": "We were doing some of this work with Ken Zaret’s lab and essentially, you know, it’s a ChIP-exo", "jwEEPzpsprA-00082-00028925-00029025": "assay.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00083-00029025-00029461": "You can use the exonucleases to chew up the ChIP data and chew up the borders.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00084-00029461-00029561": "You can get pretty high resolution.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00085-00029561-00030070": "And with Ken’s lab we found 35,000 sites for that and each one of them with a binding", "jwEEPzpsprA-00086-00030070-00030170": "motif.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00087-00030170-00030758": "And if you blow that region up, you can see that you can get the ChIP-exo sort of midpoint", "jwEEPzpsprA-00088-00030758-00031127": "between the two key pairs of the exonuclease stock.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00089-00031127-00031436": "And each of these columns is a single base pair.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00090-00031436-00031597": "You get really base pair resolution.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00091-00031597-00032197": "You can line this up with the structure of the proteins and in fact you can just line", "jwEEPzpsprA-00092-00032197-00032303": "up the sequence there for each of these columns.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00093-00032303-00032595": "Do they line up the nucleotides for these three green things there: T, T, T, you see", "jwEEPzpsprA-00094-00032595-00032794": "at the end of these genes the gold, and then finally this midpoint between the blue and", "jwEEPzpsprA-00095-00032794-00032894": "the red is the cross section point.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00096-00032894-00033415": "So you can find it right here.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00097-00033415-00033928": "You can get pretty -- we use this, actually, for structural information.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00098-00033928-00034421": "It’s great when you have the actual crystal structure because you really need it to interpret", "jwEEPzpsprA-00099-00034421-00034531": "the data.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00100-00034531-00035003": "So the charge that I had here was about coming up with a proposal, a proposed set of work,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00101-00035003-00035184": "all right?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00102-00035184-00035665": "And so this is what I want to describe to you.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00103-00035665-00036096": "And it really comes down to, you know, like a proposal you’d need to have some background,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00104-00036096-00036496": "and then you’d need to propose an experiment, and things like that, and feasibility.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00105-00036496-00037227": "So for this cartoon purpose these monikers will be the genomes ACGT, the epigenome sits", "jwEEPzpsprA-00106-00037227-00037531": "on top of that, that’s the blue box, and then the environment.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00107-00037531-00037880": "And to me there’s really two major factors that one could change in the system, it’s", "jwEEPzpsprA-00108-00037880-00038322": "either the genetic change or you can -- environmental change.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00109-00038322-00038786": "That’s really all there is if you’re talking about doing high-throughput sequencing, to", "jwEEPzpsprA-00110-00038786-00038886": "look at the epigenome.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00111-00038886-00039163": "So there’s these two types of perturbations.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00112-00039163-00039688": "Of course each one of those creates an epigenome change and the epigenome change goes on and", "jwEEPzpsprA-00113-00039688-00039788": "creates phenotypes.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00114-00039788-00040339": "So this is kind of the framework that I think about, think, and I want to just use one example", "jwEEPzpsprA-00115-00040339-00040439": "here.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00116-00040439-00040763": "You know, as in a proposal, you might have some preliminary results, this is our sort", "jwEEPzpsprA-00117-00040763-00041291": "of CHiP-exo assay of a protein, it doesn’t matter what it is.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00118-00041291-00041874": "The window here is about 100 base pair from here to here, just to give you a sense of", "jwEEPzpsprA-00119-00041874-00041974": "framework.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00120-00041974-00042300": "And this is promoter regions of a set of genes where this protein is found.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00121-00042300-00042930": "And if you elicit a genetic change -- it turns out, a protein that regulates this thing -- the", "jwEEPzpsprA-00122-00042930-00043487": "confirmation changes but it’s only at a subset of genes to which this protein is more", "jwEEPzpsprA-00123-00043487-00043683": "broadly spread.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00124-00043683-00044152": "So through these mutations we can get a sense of what’s happening here mechanistically.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00125-00044152-00044627": "Now there’s a lot more to this I want to show you in a much more descriptive manner.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00126-00044627-00045208": "And I’m going to take this data here which you’re all familiar with as heat maps, I’m", "jwEEPzpsprA-00127-00045208-00045645": "going to turn it into an abstraction, and then I want to start layering other data sets", "jwEEPzpsprA-00128-00045645-00045924": "over it and how it informs of us mechanisms.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00129-00045924-00046103": "And this is what you see here.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00130-00046103-00046905": "So for example, there’s about 100 genes here, okay, and then it’s just average data", "jwEEPzpsprA-00131-00046905-00047125": "groups of these one set of genes, and another set of genes, and so on.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00132-00047125-00047672": "And you have a blue protein bound, and a red protein spread across here, and these green", "jwEEPzpsprA-00133-00047672-00047772": "and the black.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00134-00047772-00048145": "And if you actually go through this genotypic change where you actually remove the blue,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00135-00048145-00048437": "the red collapses, the green expands out.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00136-00048437-00048718": "So this is spatially what happens.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00137-00048718-00049255": "But instead if you went and did an environmental change, the blue also goes away but the red", "jwEEPzpsprA-00138-00049255-00049614": "stays broad, and the green goes away and then this black thing moves in.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00139-00049614-00050033": "So there’s all sorts of reasons these microscopical [spelled phonetically] or base pair level", "jwEEPzpsprA-00140-00050033-00050752": "changes that take place when you go through, either knock out a factor and ask what downstream", "jwEEPzpsprA-00141-00050752-00051313": "things happened, or you create an environmental change and you ask what downstream event happened.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00142-00051313-00051782": "But really what that takes is having a look at the individual proteins at high spatial", "jwEEPzpsprA-00143-00051782-00052228": "resolutions so you can separate them all from each other.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00144-00052228-00052692": "So in terms of a proposal, the idea would be simply -- and this is, anybody could think", "jwEEPzpsprA-00145-00052692-00053078": "of this because it’s fairly straight forward -- you have all your various cell systems,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00146-00053078-00053475": "I don’t care what they are because -- my perspective, we work in yeast, we work in", "jwEEPzpsprA-00147-00053475-00053845": "flies, we work in mouse, we work in human, but I don’t really care what the organism", "jwEEPzpsprA-00148-00053845-00053974": "is, I just care about mechanisms.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00149-00053974-00054464": "I care to understand how all these proteins work together and fundamentally from yeast", "jwEEPzpsprA-00150-00054464-00054839": "to humans, those mechanisms you can think of them irregardless [spelled phonetically]", "jwEEPzpsprA-00151-00054839-00054942": "of the organism.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00152-00054942-00055513": "So you take your cell type and now you do your various, throw your various tools at", "jwEEPzpsprA-00153-00055513-00055613": "it that you have.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00154-00055613-00056099": "Your dynamics is going to be time point, you can do you CRISPR Cas9-based deletions and", "jwEEPzpsprA-00155-00056099-00056227": "then plus or minus perturbation.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00156-00056227-00056861": "And you go through this and you run through your assays and you stick to your quality", "jwEEPzpsprA-00157-00056861-00056983": "control metrics.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00158-00056983-00057359": "Okay, so part of any proposal requires a budget.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00159-00057359-00057489": "And so Ross came up with 800 million.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00160-00057489-00057675": "Did you come up with a budget for that, Ross?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00161-00057675-00057775": "[laughter]", "jwEEPzpsprA-00162-00057775-00058010": "Ross Hardison: I’m still working on it.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00163-00058010-00058366": "Franklin Pugh: Not enough money in the universe.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00164-00058366-00058876": "So get feasible about it, and this is just sort of a down payment on Ross’s proposal,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00165-00058876-00059541": "is to say, “Okay, well if you took 10 cell types and you took three time points through", "jwEEPzpsprA-00166-00059541-00060020": "that and applied deletions of let’s say the sequence specific transcription factors,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00167-00060020-00060498": "and you were just trying to look at 22 factors in particular, of course you’d need to do", "jwEEPzpsprA-00168-00060498-00060598": "replicates.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00169-00060598-00061129": "I put three down, you want two to hold: one in case it doesn’t work for that assay.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00170-00061129-00061786": "So you add that up, you get 22 of these factors right here.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00171-00061786-00062056": "And that’s about 10,000 assays right there.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00172-00062056-00062474": "That seems rather simplistic, but if you do the multiplication and it’s about 10,000", "jwEEPzpsprA-00173-00062474-00063005": "assays, if you can get it down to $200 an assay, plus some fixed cost, you’re up to", "jwEEPzpsprA-00174-00063005-00063311": "about $3 million just in this project.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00175-00063311-00063861": "So, you know, these are fictitious numbers, but they’re hopefully reasonable.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00176-00063861-00064820": "That’s the kind of project that may be feasible, you know, for one proposal I would guess.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00177-00064820-00065532": "Okay, so now this gets down to sort of my last slide really.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00178-00065532-00065810": "And that is how to actually make this thing happen.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00179-00065810-00066406": "And this is kind of -- some of this I think -- again, I’m sort of an outsider looking", "jwEEPzpsprA-00180-00066406-00066804": "at ENCODE, so I don’t fully understand the details of it, but it strikes me, you know,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00181-00066804-00067452": "really what you need and have already is just basically a pipeline: data production, and", "jwEEPzpsprA-00182-00067452-00067552": "processing pipeline.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00183-00067552-00067808": "So you make it and then you analyze the data.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00184-00067808-00068348": "One idea would be that community samples come in so they can be anybody who’s interested", "jwEEPzpsprA-00185-00068348-00068650": "in this or perhaps even to an RFA, come in.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00186-00068650-00069300": "And I think what really is key for me here is this, is a sort of single monolithic pipeline,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00187-00069300-00069853": "if you will, that the data comes through, that the samples come in, they get processed,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00188-00069853-00070320": "and they get pushed all the way through, and then it finally comes out the other end.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00189-00070320-00070748": "This is the rapid release that the community can do analysis on.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00190-00070748-00071254": "And the reason why I’m kind of keen on perhaps a monolith, at least for the purpose discussion,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00191-00071254-00071485": "is because of standards, all right.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00192-00071485-00072019": "I think really what’s happened over the past many years has been a compromise, okay.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00193-00072019-00072258": "Standards were hard to come by.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00194-00072258-00072751": "They were years in negotiation, they finally happened, but really they were work in progress.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00195-00072751-00073331": "And as we go on I think we need to continue to improve those standards, but we also need", "jwEEPzpsprA-00196-00073331-00073994": "to somewhat lock them down and hold different labs accountable that may be processing samples", "jwEEPzpsprA-00197-00073994-00074298": "through the various assays.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00198-00074298-00074777": "So some of the enabling components -- I’m going to get back to this in just a second", "jwEEPzpsprA-00199-00074777-00075274": "-- but this is what I think that whatever runs the pipeline can control.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00200-00075274-00075482": "For example, you have affinity capture.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00201-00075482-00075681": "We talked about this today, antibodies.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00202-00075681-00076195": "Antibodies can be a real challenge, heard from Mike that 75 percent of them in sort", "jwEEPzpsprA-00203-00076195-00076532": "of a random test aren’t very good.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00204-00076532-00077019": "So we need to get a hold of that and maintain strict standards.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00205-00077019-00077577": "There’s noise minimization, there’s spatial resolution that’s important.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00206-00077577-00078030": "You can use the exonuclease, MNase, DNase, Tn5, the mapping 5’ 3’ ends of RNA.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00207-00078030-00078531": "These are all some important high resolution methods that will give you a spatial picture", "jwEEPzpsprA-00208-00078531-00078695": "of what’s going on.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00209-00078695-00079199": "I think it’s important to look at these things in a native context rather than in", "jwEEPzpsprA-00210-00079199-00079702": "reporter context because the native is going to be really the proper context in which this", "jwEEPzpsprA-00211-00079702-00079852": "thing will be ultimately functioning in.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00212-00079852-00080556": "High-throughput, that’s going to be critical but I also think of it as true production", "jwEEPzpsprA-00213-00080556-00080768": "versus variable compliance.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00214-00080768-00081375": "True productivity or processing through, you might think of a car being manufactured in", "jwEEPzpsprA-00215-00081375-00081482": "a plant.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00216-00081482-00081802": "There’s absolute standards, everything is done the same way.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00217-00081802-00082325": "It isn’t like, you know, one plant might manufacture a car slightly different than", "jwEEPzpsprA-00218-00082325-00082488": "a different plant of the same model.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00219-00082488-00082752": "So the question is variable compliance.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00220-00082752-00083057": "I think that’s going to be important.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00221-00083057-00083568": "And perhaps finally this is, this is something I actually gave some thought and I’ve really", "jwEEPzpsprA-00222-00083568-00083668": "waffled on.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00223-00083668-00083857": "Should the DCC be maybe something more of a line item?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00224-00083857-00084524": "What I mean is, should it be open for funding, you know, determining whether it should exist", "jwEEPzpsprA-00225-00084524-00084643": "or not?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00226-00084643-00085032": "Or should it already be determined that this is what we need, and it’s going to exist?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00227-00085032-00085442": "And really what the RFA should be about is how to improve it, how to adjust it, how to", "jwEEPzpsprA-00228-00085442-00085944": "tweak it, how to do all sorts of things with it, but not question its existence, all right?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00229-00085944-00086243": "Because I don’t think we can really -- we need something like this and I don’t think", "jwEEPzpsprA-00230-00086243-00086393": "that will ever go away.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00231-00086393-00086737": "And I don’t know if it’s a good thing to have it passed around maybe from one academic", "jwEEPzpsprA-00232-00086737-00087377": "site to another, it seems to be maybe we really want to lock it into place.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00233-00087377-00087477": "Okay.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00234-00087477-00087874": "And I’ll just turn it over to this -- these are some questions that I think Elise sent", "jwEEPzpsprA-00235-00087874-00089112": "over, asked me to identify, and I’ll just leave the answers there and answer any questions", "jwEEPzpsprA-00236-00089112-00089258": "that you might have.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00237-00089258-00089358": "[applause] Paul Sternberg:", "jwEEPzpsprA-00238-00089358-00089842": "So, Frank, you’re proposing this, sort of this sequencing center model for this, right?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00239-00089842-00089969": "Franklin Pugh: Well --", "jwEEPzpsprA-00240-00089969-00090137": "Paul Sternberg: I mean that you have -- that you say you --", "jwEEPzpsprA-00241-00090137-00090337": "Franklin Pugh: Yeah, I actually -- well one thing I would", "jwEEPzpsprA-00242-00090337-00090437": "really --", "jwEEPzpsprA-00243-00090437-00090537": "Paul Sternberg: Which is really different than your 1 million,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00244-00090537-00090688": "you know, your $3 million project.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00245-00090688-00090954": "Franklin Pugh: Yeah, actually, so a sequencing center, but", "jwEEPzpsprA-00246-00090954-00091054": "not necessarily just one.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00247-00091054-00091335": "You might have different pipelines here for different assays.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00248-00091335-00091657": "I mean I think ENCODE already does that, right?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00249-00091657-00091950": "There’s -- different labs have different specialties, and so you’d use that.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00250-00091950-00092639": "But I really see this central pipeline as the DCC coordinating not all of it but also", "jwEEPzpsprA-00251-00092639-00093131": "setting the standards, both in terms of report -- every aspect of it, a lot more concentralized", "jwEEPzpsprA-00252-00093131-00093231": "[spelled phonetically] control.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00253-00093231-00093386": "Paul Sternberg: Also, I bought, when I bought, the last time", "jwEEPzpsprA-00254-00093386-00093830": "I bought a Toyota I got the one that was built in Japan, not the U.S. because it was better,", "jwEEPzpsprA-00255-00093830-00094064": "because the doors close differently.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00256-00094064-00094199": "[laughter]", "jwEEPzpsprA-00257-00094199-00094552": "Franklin Pugh: Was phantom [spelled phonetically] better?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00258-00094552-00094991": "Male Speaker 1: You know, Frank, I would say most that already", "jwEEPzpsprA-00259-00094991-00095197": "exists or is in place.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00260-00095197-00095322": "Franklin Pugh: Right.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00261-00095322-00095489": "Male Speaker 1: Okay.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00262-00095489-00095714": "So maybe I missed what you’re proposing.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00263-00095714-00096054": "I guess just to continue doing what we’re doing", "jwEEPzpsprA-00264-00096054-00096301": "Franklin Pugh: Yeah, no, no that’s exactly the point.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00265-00096301-00096610": "I mean a lot of these things are already exist, it’s just from my outside point, these are", "jwEEPzpsprA-00266-00096610-00096991": "just independently what I think should happen.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00267-00096991-00097488": "They already are there.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00268-00097488-00098157": "And the point really is to have detail.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00269-00098157-00098480": "You know, improving it, tweaking it, and how it might be centralized, you know.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00270-00098480-00098608": "Male Speaker 2: Wasn’t the community sample input, wasn’t", "jwEEPzpsprA-00271-00098608-00098708": "that a change?", "jwEEPzpsprA-00272-00098708-00098808": "Franklin Pugh: Yeah, well that was part of it.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00273-00098808-00098908": "Male Speaker 2: Yeah, right, that’s what I -- yeah.", "jwEEPzpsprA-00274-00098908-00098908": "[end of transcript]"}}, {"audio_id": "jwM7IvOLBWA", "text": {"jwM7IvOLBWA-00000-00000000-00000070": "Hi, this is Chris Carnie", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00001-00000070-00000380": "from The Factary. Chris, can you tell me", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00002-00000380-00000680": "what's going on with The Factary, what's your latest news and", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00003-00000686-00001213": "products and services? Sure Howard, well we're very busy at The Factary at the moment,", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00004-00001213-00001646": "it's been a really interesting year. We're working both in the UK and", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00005-00001646-00001948": "across continental Europe and", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00006-00001948-00002359": "what we're doing in those two areas is slightly different.", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00007-00002359-00002757": "In the UK we're focussing principally on research as we always have done", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00008-00002757-00003162": "focussing principally on on major donors", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00009-00003162-00003639": "trusts and foundations, companies and government as sources of funding.", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00010-00003639-00003942": "We found that specialising in that area enables us to", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00011-00003942-00004317": "really get to grips with those very", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00012-00004317-00004671": "special and different kinds of donors who bring the really big dosh.", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00013-00004671-00005078": "for nonprofits. In continental Europe we're working", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00014-00005078-00005487": "with a range of different types and sizes of organisations. We've got quite involved in", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00015-00005487-00005794": "the foundation sector there. We're members of the European Foundation Centre", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00016-00005794-00006094": "We're also members of the European Venture Philanthropy Association", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00017-00006094-00006406": "in Europe and we're actively involved not only with fundraising", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00018-00006406-00006945": "organisations but also with philanthropists in Europe, helping people again", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00019-00006945-00007321": "to identify donors, identify", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00020-00007321-00007652": "finance, probably more broadly in the big finance area", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00021-00007652-00008352": "and then work out strategies for how they go about approaching those prospects.", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00022-00008496-00008974": "Have you seen any change in demand or figures given the past year of credit crunch?", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00023-00008974-00009335": "Any difficulties? Well we get asked a lot about the credit crunch because obviously", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00024-00009335-00009867": "dealing with major donors, you know, you talk about it a bit,", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00025-00009867-00010275": "I think there was basically some good news here", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00026-00010275-00010678": "I think we need to get across. The world wealth report", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00027-00010678-00011004": "which is the main source of information about the", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00028-00011004-00011524": "wealthy in the world and how their wealth is comprised. The world wealth report makes it clear that", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00029-00011524-00011622": "wealthy people hold their", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00030-00011622-00011999": "assets across a very broad range. They don't just hold shares,", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00031-00011999-00012390": "they don't just hold bonds, they don't just hold property, they hold their assets across a very wide range", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00032-00012390-00012707": "and the", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00033-00012707-00013050": "evidence from that is that wealth is", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00034-00013050-00013577": "growing and that numbers of wealthy are continuing to grow and the evidence from", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00035-00013577-00013890": "last year's world wealth report is there is substantial", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00036-00013890-00014201": "wealth flowing into philanthropy. We did a study", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00037-00014201-00014540": "two years ago in the Netherlands looking at major donor potential", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00038-00014540-00014971": "in the Netherlands, I was speaking from the Netherlands today", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00039-00014971-00015409": "and we found there that there's a very strong commitment", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00040-00015409-00015732": "by wealthy people in good times and not so good", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00041-00015732-00016322": "times to continue supporting non profits. At the European Venture Philanthropy", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00042-00016322-00016650": "Association conference in Frankfurt two weeks ago", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00043-00016650-00016960": "there were a number of speakers, philanthropists,", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00044-00016960-00017282": "who said that now is the time when it", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00045-00017282-00017696": "was more important than ever to continue supporting good causes.", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00046-00017696-00018053": "So I'm fairly", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00047-00018053-00018393": "very hopeful about the sector. I think", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00048-00018393-00018705": "if there's a widespread banking collapse", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00049-00018705-00019031": "then we're all lost and might as well go out and get vegetables but if", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00050-00019031-00019409": "that doesn't happen I think we'll see", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00051-00019409-00019726": "will continue to see growth in the sector", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00052-00019726-00020170": "and we'll continue to see, continue to see", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00053-00020170-00020591": "high potential. Another point to make about this whole area though", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00054-00020591-00021017": "is that there's more and more evidence that actually", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00055-00021017-00021396": "the barriers to developing major gift fundraising", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00056-00021396-00021709": "are not in the market, they're in us, they're", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00057-00021709-00022085": "in the non-profits. You know,", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00058-00022085-00022394": "when you interview as we do, when you interview philanthropists,", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00059-00022394-00022825": "and we carry out feasibility studies where we interview philanthropists, for on behalf", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00060-00022825-00023145": "of organisations, so, so many of them still say", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00061-00023145-00023460": "nobody asks me.", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00062-00023460-00023913": "You know, I'd love to give but nobody asks me.", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00063-00023913-00024241": "AndI think that there's just enormous potential that's not being tapped", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00064-00024241-00024595": "so rather than talking about credit crunch and collapse", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00065-00024595-00025040": "I'm saying there's a lot of market out there, there's a lot of potential.", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00066-00025040-00025343": "It's more really down to us to decide", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00067-00025343-00025714": "it's now time to get investing to get working in that area and to start doing it.", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00068-00025714-00026161": "That's very encouraging news. Thank you very much. Can you tell me where we can find out more about The", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00069-00026161-00026213": "Factary?", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00070-00026213-00026612": "Sure. Our website is www.factary.com, factary.com and", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00071-00026612-00027027": "people are very welcome to mail me", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00072-00027027-00027355": "Chris@factary.com or my colleague Mair Bosworth in the UK,", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00073-00027355-00027777": "Mair@factary.com and talk to us either in", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00074-00027777-00028147": "Bristol or Barcelona or, if you're there,", "jwM7IvOLBWA-00075-00028147-00028427": "in Brussels. That's great. Chris Carnie, thank you very much."}}, {"audio_id": "jwQW4hamBOA", "text": {"jwQW4hamBOA-00000-00000000-00000225": "Hi guys! I am Dasha.", "jwQW4hamBOA-00001-00000225-00000350": "And this is…", "jwQW4hamBOA-00002-00000350-00000500": "¡Anima Dogs!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00003-00000500-00000791": "I change the hallway floor to play a prank on my dog!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00004-00000791-00001025": "Round 1", "jwQW4hamBOA-00005-00001120-00001316": "Silver paper", "jwQW4hamBOA-00006-00001316-00001420": "¡ Dasha!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00007-00001825-00002012": "But what is this?", "jwQW4hamBOA-00008-00002012-00002237": "What is this on the ground?", "jwQW4hamBOA-00009-00002312-00002404": "What darling", "jwQW4hamBOA-00010-00002441-00002604": "Dasha was not very convinced,", "jwQW4hamBOA-00011-00002604-00002783": "but suddenly he had an idea.", "jwQW4hamBOA-00012-00002816-00002937": "I know!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00013-00003812-00003966": "Oh well…", "jwQW4hamBOA-00014-00004479-00004579": "¡ Dasha!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00015-00004666-00004945": "Hey! That's cheating!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00016-00004945-00005341": "Now what? Hey? Now what list? Now where are you going? haha", "jwQW4hamBOA-00017-00005433-00005700": "Hey? Now where are you going? Let's go!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00018-00005841-00005975": "Now you don't want to pass haha", "jwQW4hamBOA-00019-00006291-00006554": "Now I will have to go through the middle ...", "jwQW4hamBOA-00020-00007016-00007200": "Very well!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00021-00007295-00007495": "Round 2", "jwQW4hamBOA-00022-00007554-00007737": "Sticky paper", "jwQW4hamBOA-00023-00007737-00007816": "¡ Dasha!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00024-00008058-00008129": "Let's go", "jwQW4hamBOA-00025-00008129-00008279": "I don't think about it!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00026-00008279-00008508": "Ai ai ai…", "jwQW4hamBOA-00027-00008508-00008700": "Very well!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00028-00008741-00009033": "Very good darling. You have passed it very fast.", "jwQW4hamBOA-00029-00009075-00009262": "This one cost you nothing!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00030-00009262-00009537": "Crash! Very well!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00031-00009537-00009737": "Round 3", "jwQW4hamBOA-00032-00009812-00009991": "Bubble paper", "jwQW4hamBOA-00033-00009991-00010100": "¡ Dasha!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00034-00010316-00010550": "Another different soil?", "jwQW4hamBOA-00035-00010550-00010887": "But how many floors do you have saved Daddy?", "jwQW4hamBOA-00036-00010887-00011095": "What darling Come on, come on.", "jwQW4hamBOA-00037-00011100-00011250": "Can not…", "jwQW4hamBOA-00038-00011300-00011404": "I… have…", "jwQW4hamBOA-00039-00011445-00011525": "left...", "jwQW4hamBOA-00040-00011566-00011679": "paralyzed ...", "jwQW4hamBOA-00041-00011683-00011850": "Come on, let's go! Pass!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00042-00011850-00012079": "Ok ... It didn't work ...", "jwQW4hamBOA-00043-00012183-00012308": "Carefully", "jwQW4hamBOA-00044-00012729-00013020": "Very well! LOL", "jwQW4hamBOA-00045-00013020-00013220": "Extra round!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00046-00013220-00013516": "Bubble paper | Silver paper | Sticky paper", "jwQW4hamBOA-00047-00013516-00013616": "¡ Dasha!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00048-00013937-00014158": "This never ends?", "jwQW4hamBOA-00049-00014158-00014483": "Dasha seemed determined to go the sticky paper route ...", "jwQW4hamBOA-00050-00014495-00014641": "Are you sure you want to go out there?", "jwQW4hamBOA-00051-00014675-00014800": "Sure?", "jwQW4hamBOA-00052-00014800-00014908": "Choose well", "jwQW4hamBOA-00053-00014916-00015150": "Ok ... I think better of it ...", "jwQW4hamBOA-00054-00015183-00015245": "Here!", "jwQW4hamBOA-00055-00015500-00015683": "Very well! Ha ha"}}, {"audio_id": "jyPysIrSkL8", "text": {"jyPysIrSkL8-00000-00000068-00000994": "Avatar:The Way of Praying by Today's Youth"}}, {"audio_id": "jyVPF6QJe_U", "text": {"jyVPF6QJe_U-00000-00000026-00000616": "Today, we live in a world where security threats have no borders, and security is a global", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00001-00000616-00000716": "issue.", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00002-00000716-00001248": "At NATO, through our partnership programs, we know that the most effective and efficient", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00003-00001248-00001578": "effort is a coordinated response.", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00004-00001578-00002296": "NATO's founders knew what remains true today: We are stronger together, and our partners", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00005-00002296-00002580": "help make that promise a reality.", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00006-00002580-00003211": "Today, NATO has partners that span across the globe, from Europe to Asia, and from North", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00007-00003211-00003429": "Africa to the Pacific.", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00008-00003429-00003889": "This year, as we mark important anniversaries for partnership in our immediate neighborhood", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00009-00003889-00004503": "- 20 years since the founding of Partnership for Peace and the Mediterranean Dialogue and", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00010-00004503-00005212": "10 years since the Istanbul Cooperation Initiative - we also recognize the broad reach and deep", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00011-00005212-00005599": "value of our Partners Across the Globe.", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00012-00005599-00006008": "Partners help us prepare to deal with threats beyond our borders.", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00013-00006008-00006552": "As NATO makes clear in its Strategic Concept, cooperative security -- including working", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00014-00006552-00007079": "with partners -- is crucial to ensuring our security in the 21st century.", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00015-00007079-00007730": "//Partnerships contribute to a NATO that is efficient, effective, flexible and agile.", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00016-00007730-00008219": "Over the past several years, NATO's Partners Across the Globe have been working with the", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00017-00008219-00008914": "Alliance in areas of mutual interest, including emerging security challenges; defense policy,", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00018-00008914-00009612": "education and training; joint exercises and operations; strategic-level training; information", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00019-00009612-00010005": "and intelligence sharing; and technology exchange.", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00020-00010005-00010753": "Our partnerships exist in a spirit of cooperation, collaboration, mutual benefit and reciprocity.", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00021-00010753-00011260": "We look forward to deepening that cooperation with our existing Partners -- and broadening", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00022-00011260-00011543": "our engagement to new Partners as well.", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00023-00011543-00012307": "For 65 years, NATO has been the gold standard in transatlantic security cooperation.", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00024-00012307-00012906": "Today, and in the future, NATO and our partners working together will help ensure that same", "jyVPF6QJe_U-00025-00012906-00013125": "level of security is expanded globally."}}, {"audio_id": "jyZ5Rk2bBU8", "text": {"jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00000-00000050-00000498": "I am Oliver Tulloch. I am a PhD student at the", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00001-00000498-00000750": "University of Strathclyde. I very", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00002-00000750-00000924": "recently started my PhD, looking into", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00003-00000924-00001158": "rotary kite networks with Rod Read as my", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00004-00001158-00001461": "industrial supervisor. The aim of my PhD", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00005-00001461-00001710": "is to produce efficient and safe", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00006-00001710-00002003": "operation of the Daisy Kite. This will", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00007-00002003-00002184": "involve originally looking at the", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00008-00002184-00002376": "in-flight operation and then hopefully", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00009-00002376-00002625": "moving on to look at an automatic launch", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00010-00002625-00002922": "and achieve a procedure. In order to do this,", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00011-00002922-00003126": "I need to develop a computer model of the", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00012-00003126-00003386": "Daisy system. This will allow us to analyze", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00013-00003386-00003623": "rotary kite networks in much more depth and", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00014-00003623-00003848": "hopefully optimise the Daisy Kite design.", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00015-00003848-00004116": "In order to make sure that my model", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00016-00004116-00004307": "is producing an accurate results, I need", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00017-00004307-00004470": "lots of experimental data.", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00018-00004470-00004809": "This is where you guys come in. We need some funds so that", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00019-00004809-00004995": "I can cover a prototype in sensors,", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00020-00004995-00005271": "collect a whole load of data and then sit", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00021-00005271-00005405": "behind a computer and analyze it for", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00022-00005405-00005475": "hours!", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00023-00005475-00005625": "Anything you guys can give would be", "jyZ5Rk2bBU8-00024-00005625-00006176": "hugely appreciated. Thanks!"}}, {"audio_id": "j-WyQjmdp_Y", "text": {"j-WyQjmdp_Y-00000-00000167-00000573": "morning everybody my name is Shayda Torabi and I work at WP engine I'm gonna", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00001-00000573-00000989": "spend some time this morning talking about community networking how to take", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00002-00000989-00001405": "care of your personal brand and go through some stories of what that means", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00003-00001405-00002167": "to me so my caucus called you have to hand when I get to talk about myself a", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00004-00002167-00002494": "little bit cuz I think it helps give context to where I'm coming from when I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00005-00002494-00002899": "say some of the things I'm about to say in the next 30 to 35 minutes they have", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00006-00002899-00003435": "with you guys I'm on Twitter as shop torah my name is shade at Robbies kinda", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00007-00003435-00003921": "wasn't easy Twitter handle to create I've been using WordPress for over 90", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00008-00003921-00004335": "years that's a long time I'm sure some of you have have me beat in that number", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00009-00004335-00004826": "but we're press has been around for about 15 plus years and so for a good", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00010-00004826-00005287": "chunk of it I have doubled as WordPress I now work for WP engine on the product", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00011-00005287-00005628": "marketing team and so it's really great opportunity for me to take my love of", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00012-00005628-00006032": "WordPress and really helped bring it to market through one of our hosting", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00013-00006032-00006575": "solutions I have a bachelor's and communication and an MBA in business and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00014-00006575-00006893": "I like to think of myself as a dock connector so I say that piece of", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00015-00006893-00007256": "information to kind of get you guys thinking this morning because part of my", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00016-00007256-00007621": "talk is going to be interactive I'm going to ask you guys questions I hope", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00017-00007621-00007959": "that you engage with me this morning everybody just you know give a like a", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00018-00007959-00008446": "low this morning are we awake or wake up Saturday morning and you guys were here", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00019-00008446-00008749": "at WordCamp and its water at like 10:30 in the morning", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00020-00008749-00009110": "way to go yet this is a really great thing that you guys are out for those of", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00021-00009110-00009475": "you who is your first time for those of you that your 50th time you came here", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00022-00009475-00009814": "for a purpose and I'm hoping that today I can help shed some light on how to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00023-00009814-00010381": "maximize the value and but you know Russell Russell is the organizer of work", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00024-00010381-00010709": "camp Las Vegas and make us it is mike is heavy", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00025-00010709-00011281": "its unnecessarily heavy yes I want to include this picture actually also", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00026-00011281-00011652": "include a little tidbit about myself I used to manage bands that when Russell", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00027-00011652-00012102": "came up with a theme of kind of this like WordPress poetry your world tour I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00028-00012102-00012486": "fell in love with it because I come to the music industry and I love live music", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00029-00012486-00013103": "and I love that music for me was a way to connect music musicians the style of", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00030-00013103-00013516": "creating music to the passion that we all feel when we get to hear a song that", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00031-00013516-00013869": "we like a band that we live and so you'll see some imagery throughout my", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00032-00013869-00014228": "presentation and this little fun facts came from the music industry and I'm in", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00033-00014228-00014661": "technology and it's wonderful I love it so the punch line is you've two hands", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00034-00014661-00015619": "wanted to help others yes and the other is to help yourself so heavy I want to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00035-00015619-00016026": "move around on a stage III preciate it I appreciate it", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00036-00016026-00016356": "we're gonna get a workout this morning of holding the mic but guess who's this", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00037-00016356-00016737": "concept of thinking about being a part of the WordPress community and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00038-00016737-00017185": "leveraging those who are involved in it to help you grow your self grow your", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00039-00017185-00017563": "brand grow your business grow your network but can also take those great", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00040-00017563-00017995": "things that make you you and give back to the community so everybody in this", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00041-00017995-00018363": "room let's see a show of hands do you consider yourself an expert in something", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00042-00018363-00019213": "growing expert do you identify yourself as somebody who has certain skills about", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00043-00019213-00019673": "you that maybe somebody else doesn't share okay thank you for entertaining", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00044-00019673-00020251": "putting your hands of yes yes yes yes the whole idea is that you are unique", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00045-00020251-00020694": "and you bring something to this community to Las Vegas community to the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00046-00020694-00021081": "WordPress community this world that nobody else really does and so how do we", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00047-00021081-00021415": "tap into that how to harness it and not only grow our business but then help", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00048-00021415-00021725": "other people out because that's what we're here to do is help make our", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00049-00021725-00022356": "community are you know City our group a better place to be for everybody let me", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00050-00022356-00022760": "start by telling you guys the story has anybody ever seen as image before nobody", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00051-00022760-00023398": "ever seen it it's a cute bunny and he's in a box so this is a bug in a box and I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00052-00023398-00023759": "want to kind of engage with you guys and ask you what do you think that's funny", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00053-00023759-00023995": "is doing in the box", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00054-00023995-00024781": "let's try again maybe one of the many doing in the box you can be rowing a", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00055-00024781-00025504": "boat he could be anybody is going to be she's voting what they think you guys ok", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00056-00025504-00025963": "so we all maybe you're not talking about it but you have an idea of what this", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00057-00025963-00026332": "money may be doing with this box right whether you're saying or not you have an", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00058-00026332-00026811": "idea where this place I'm here to tell you that this money is sitting in a race", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00059-00026811-00027372": "car it's not a box it's a race car to buy me this was a story shared with me", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00060-00027372-00027833": "by a friend of mine when I was kind of you know thinking of a way to introduce", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00061-00027833-00028224": "this talk and the way that I wanted to kind of have it resonate with you guys", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00062-00028224-00028733": "is you all showed up today to this building it to the city if you're not", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00063-00028733-00029181": "from Las Vegas with preconceived ideas about what you're going to get out of", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00064-00029181-00029538": "work camp about the people that you were going to interact with and the things", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00065-00029538-00029914": "that you were going to learn right correct we all came thinking of a", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00066-00029914-00030122": "feeling that was going to happen today", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00067-00030122-00030607": "forget all of it not get all down we're breaking down breaking down all this", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00068-00030607-00031031": "money was sitting in a box that could have been a handful of things to buy me", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00069-00031031-00031441": "the boxes race car to somebody it was building a website to somebody else he's", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00070-00031441-00031956": "you know sitting in a boater giving a speech we are all showing up with these", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00071-00031956-00032501": "ideas that we think that we know what's going on and in reality we might but", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00072-00032501-00032847": "we're also putting ourselves in a position to not be open to learning", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00073-00032847-00033780": "within these walls broken down basically though the kind of leading into that", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00074-00033780-00034215": "this is a sticker that my company has created a monster we have some in the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00075-00034215-00034706": "back but I wanted to kind of used to signify you guys showing up to work camp", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00076-00034706-00034963": "today you're showing up because you wanted to meet somebody because he", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00077-00034963-00035268": "wanted to gain a new skill that you think that you did or didn't have before", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00078-00035268-00035651": "because you wanted to contribute back to the community because your new because", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00079-00035651-00036047": "he wanted to learn WordPress is amazing because it creates a space for us to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00080-00036047-00036537": "exist and learn and explore with each other but part of that equation is", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00081-00036537-00036768": "showing up and part of that equation", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00082-00036768-00037211": "is engaging so if I decided to put myself on the spot", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00083-00037211-00037621": "be part of the WordPress community which I have been for some years now I have", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00084-00037621-00038015": "gone to so many words camps and i sat in the audience just like you guys I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00085-00038015-00038306": "stopped and I listened and I absorbed it was a lot there's an amazing experience", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00086-00038306-00038794": "they're so amazing speakers way more qualified than myself here today that", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00087-00038794-00039191": "you will learn some amazing ways to make your website better to make the way you", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00088-00039191-00039536": "interact with WordPress better but I'm here to kind of shared with you is at", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00089-00039536-00040030": "the core of that we are human beings and we bring greatness to the people the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00090-00040030-00040518": "communities in the experiences that we interact with every day of our lives", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00091-00040518-00040834": "do you guys consciously acknowledged that do you think about that when he", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00092-00040834-00041170": "walked into the room this morning were you expecting to change somebody's life", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00093-00041170-00041586": "yes some people are thinking about it", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00094-00041586-00041986": "Brussels always thinking about it Russell definitely somebody wants to to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00095-00041986-00042486": "impact other people's lives you know part of me giving this talk is a way for", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00096-00042486-00042870": "me to express myself express the gratitude that I've received from", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00097-00042870-00043280": "WordPress and hopefully help motivate you guys I reflect back to some of the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00098-00043280-00043756": "times where I've been given a pep talk by somebody you can do that or you", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00099-00043756-00044061": "should totally go up there and speak in front of a group of people and the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00100-00044061-00044455": "WordPress community because you do have something to say and so I'm here through", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00101-00044455-00044911": "next couple minutes to tell you that you also have a voice and it's important and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00102-00044911-00045226": "you can leverage it in this community and you can also leverage it and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00103-00045226-00045755": "everything else that you're doing throughout your life so I kinda shared", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00104-00045755-00046145": "what I was great in the beginning I am a dock connector and when I say dock", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00105-00046145-00046675": "connector I am constantly thinking if everybody that I have met and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00106-00046675-00047182": "understanding what makes them great to wear if I meet somebody new and you told", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00107-00047182-00047618": "me that you you know wanted help with fixing out you know certain plugin that", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00108-00047618-00048083": "you're having trouble with I can't get my head and kind of picture who to go", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00109-00048083-00048502": "introduced you to get something that I've been doing my whole life I love", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00110-00048502-00048930": "connecting other people to ideas to communities and so for me that's a way", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00111-00048930-00049408": "for me to kind of give back to you guys so I like to think about that what makes", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00112-00049408-00049491": "you great", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00113-00049491-00050114": "anybody want to share what that is come on Saturday morning guess it's just you", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00114-00050114-00051444": "please", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00115-00051444-00051857": "is anybody's first time this morning", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00116-00051857-00052346": "first word count all you amazing first-timer thank you for being here", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00117-00052346-00052891": "first of all and then your name harry carey carey would be a great person to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00118-00052891-00053308": "go connect with and so if you didn't know carry before maybe hopefully after", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00119-00053308-00053558": "the meeting go talk to her about personal questions because you love to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00120-00053558-00053740": "help you get connected", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00121-00053740-00053973": "anybody else wanna kind of share something that they think they're great", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00122-00053973-00054951": "yes", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00123-00054951-00057313": "kinda sorta good you're helping your helping validate my whole feeling behind", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00124-00057313-00057738": "what makes the WordPress community great and what it means to kind of tap into", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00125-00057738-00058190": "that I was at work can't Salt Lake City last week and they shared something that", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00126-00058190-00058600": "I found really really valuable and I can happen in a few other word came from so", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00127-00058600-00058995": "I thought I would share with you today and Ben Fox touched on this morning he", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00128-00058995-00059419": "challenged you guys to talk to one stranger Salt Lake City challenged us to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00129-00059419-00059969": "talk to three strangers three that's not still not a big number there are so many", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00130-00059969-00060457": "people in this room alone who you can go introduce yourself with Sarah storey", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00131-00060457-00060807": "share what you are good at and hopefully listen to them and learn something from", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00132-00060807-00061311": "them though part of that what I wanted to touch on because I love social media", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00133-00061311-00061647": "marketing is how we think about ourselves how do you think about the way", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00134-00061647-00062139": "that we can benefit from meeting people but how do we present ourselves in the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00135-00062139-00062660": "first place so I pulled my Twitter sorry it's kind of a pink and highlighted but", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00136-00062660-00063099": "hopefully it can shed some light on what I'm trying to convey to you guys", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00137-00063099-00063594": "one of the most important thing is taking advantage of the things that you", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00138-00063594-00063967": "think that you are great and sharing it with the world i'm talking about", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00139-00063967-00064458": "Facebook and LinkedIn and Twitter and whatever social media that you guys are", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00140-00064458-00064810": "on and yes I know some of your very active on social but there's a lot of", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00141-00064810-00065128": "people who don't necessarily think that social is important to helping them grow", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00142-00065128-00065435": "their network or helping them get connected to people who can help them", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00143-00065435-00065988": "grow their business through for me again I love rock and roll are you doing very", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00144-00065988-00066329": "fortunate to come from the music industry and so for me", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00145-00066329-00066763": "the way to recognize where I came from and we're going to my profile talks", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00146-00066763-00067150": "about being involved in the music industry how I love story telling that", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00147-00067150-00067579": "are working to digital company and then imma marketer and so if there's somebody", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00148-00067579-00067917": "who wanted to get connected to talking about any of those things they can", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00149-00067917-00068461": "easily identified out by how I talk about myself online there are people who", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00150-00068461-00068782": "I've seen you know kind of put little silly things in their Twitter profile", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00151-00068782-00069189": "wasted space you have to take advantage of the way that you are presenting", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00152-00069189-00069526": "yourself online because that's the way that for example the WordPress community", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00153-00069526-00069931": "we're going to find you on Twitter I just a long this morning I probably had", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00154-00069931-00070362": "15 to 20 Twitter conversations with people who are in and not in this", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00155-00070362-00070918": "building all about work camp Las Vegas and so right kind of kind of exciting", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00156-00070918-00071289": "like we're having conversations with people who are not in this room who", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00157-00071289-00071608": "might be in another room or another state and their considerate and caring", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00158-00071608-00072036": "about what's going on at this work camp and so social is a great place for you", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00159-00072036-00072344": "to get involved and so just taking the time to make sure that your profile", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00160-00072344-00072720": "speaks to the type of person you are the passion that you have the way that you", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00161-00072720-00073101": "can give back to somebody else will help them identify you and get connected with", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00162-00073101-00073713": "you either another thing that I really wanted to point out kinda just change it", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00163-00073713-00074041": "added to the presentation is talking about kind of the frequency of", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00164-00074041-00074444": "publishing the yes it is definitely community talk but in the essence of", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00165-00074444-00075042": "accessible and being you know somebody who people can go to and know that they", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00166-00075042-00075439": "speak truth the consistency that you post on your social media that is pretty", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00167-00075439-00075892": "important I find it a very active person and so when somebody wants to go connect", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00168-00075892-00076354": "with me and are going to my social profile if they don't the that I haven't", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00169-00076354-00076868": "posted in the past week I might still tweet at them right like a week's ok if", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00170-00076868-00077416": "you see somebody hasn't posted in mind it's kind of like you know ok maybe", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00171-00077416-00077783": "they're busy they're not keeping track of it but if you don't see somebody's", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00172-00077783-00078236": "posting you know in let's say months or even years you're not active and Twitter", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00173-00078236-00078602": "is not the only one quarter just my example but it's a way to be connected", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00174-00078602-00079012": "to your audience and so if you are not actively having that boys letting people", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00175-00079012-00079511": "come find you using the right keywords to talk about yourself it's just you're", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00176-00079511-00079624": "doing yourself a disservice", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00177-00079624-00080389": "and growing your network and so a way to do that is just by being proactive this", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00178-00080389-00080799": "one got some interesting feedback in Salt Lake City what if you talk to a", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00179-00080799-00081414": "stranger today what would happen if you want to tell me they want to be a", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00180-00081414-00081862": "stranger that the many other Salt Lake City said you know they might bite me", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00181-00081862-00082566": "but hopefully none of you are biting people but it's definitely scary how", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00182-00082566-00082958": "many of you love talking to strangers", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00183-00082958-00083249": "there's a lot of you that's wonderful how many of you don't like talking to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00184-00083249-00083751": "strangers my good friend Taylor in the back you'd be very personal tailor but", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00185-00083751-00084139": "yes I can understand it's part of us who don't necessarily like getting ourselves", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00186-00084139-00084630": "in uncomfortable situations and I think that it's definitely worth calling out", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00187-00084630-00085116": "you guys already showed up this morning so kind of going back to first time at", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00188-00085116-00085604": "WordCamp the first time or at WordCamp you might know some people this is the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00189-00085604-00086200": "safe space you are with people who value and trusts and respects WordPress", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00190-00086200-00086768": "first-rate we all of repressed who here doesn't know what we're prices nobody", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00191-00086768-00086899": "was a good one", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00192-00086899-00087220": "you on your WordPress break first question that out of the way that's", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00193-00087220-00087511": "super simple seeking to connect with everybody", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00194-00087511-00087844": "question asked is what your WordPress and then let the conversation flowed", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00195-00087844-00088351": "from their part of it is just making sure that you guys are consciously", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00196-00088351-00088762": "thinking of interacting with each other and getting out of your comfort zone I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00197-00088762-00089260": "myself am very proud of it I show up to events I show up two parties I showed", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00198-00089260-00089699": "networking events and I hang out with my friends because I like them because I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00199-00089699-00090127": "wanted to go no my friends better that's the worst thing I know my friends", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00200-00090127-00090470": "they're great they're gonna be there but going to networking event going to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00201-00090470-00090797": "WordCamp an opportunity for you to connect with people who you don't know", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00202-00090797-00091145": "who might be able to share with you a new way of looking at WordPress you may", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00203-00091145-00091507": "be able to share with you a new plugin that you might be able to utilize and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00204-00091507-00092017": "leverage for your site so this hopefully is some sort of motivation for you guys", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00205-00092017-00092363": "to connect with each other because as much as it is important for us to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00206-00092363-00092816": "connect online it's also important for us to connect awful I know", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00207-00092816-00093219": "know this is a picture of a word camp everybody just take a second to look", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00208-00093219-00093806": "around look at how crowded this room is surely you guys don't know everybody in", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00209-00093806-00094306": "this room you showed up today is like the hardest part is done you drove here", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00210-00094306-00094705": "this morning you got here you fly a plane whatever it is you're outward", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00211-00094705-00095056": "can't open yourselves I know that you guys are probably thinking like new", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00212-00095056-00095452": "largest really wanted to know really cool feeling to you or some new way of", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00213-00095452-00095843": "you know adding plugins to my site and I'm sorry I'm not the most technical so", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00214-00095843-00096337": "I'm not going to talk to you about that but I can help you think through yes", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00215-00096337-00096794": "maybe I'm here to learn about a certain plugin or theme or you know way of", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00216-00096794-00097167": "executing something in WordPress but how am I going to do that you're going to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00217-00097167-00097402": "have to interact with people you are", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00218-00097402-00097787": "yes you're going to have to talk to speakers are going to have to go shake", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00219-00097787-00098098": "up your hands with people the after party but you should do it with", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00220-00098098-00098524": "excitement because they have knowledge that you don't have that's the key is", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00221-00098524-00098968": "that everybody sitting in this room has something amazing about them that nobody", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00222-00098968-00099454": "else can replicate and so when you start to allow yourself to be changed by the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00223-00099454-00099969": "people that you surround yourself with your world literally opened up an", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00224-00099969-00100481": "example that I can kind of sheer briefly about myself is going to work camps and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00225-00100481-00100879": "the people I have met throughout the time that I have you know gone to work", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00226-00100879-00101418": "in San Francisco or Los Angeles or being fortunate to go to WordCamp Europe the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00227-00101418-00101812": "WordPress community is the same everywhere I go everybody is genuine", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00228-00101812-00102158": "everybody is friendly everybody is nice so they may be talking to strangers", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00229-00102158-00102709": "really easy but that still didn't really you know pushed me to do anything I was", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00230-00102709-00103159": "going to WordCamp sitting in the audience and it took a few friends who I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00231-00103159-00103664": "had made in the WordPress community to say why not you I don't you get up there", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00232-00103664-00104081": "and I'm not think everybody has to get up and give a talk on the stage because", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00233-00104081-00104416": "it's still pretty scary even though I'm getting a little bit more comfortable", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00234-00104416-00105070": "doing this not public public speaking is not for everybody but again you all have", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00235-00105070-00105350": "something amazing about you that I don't know", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00236-00105350-00105724": "and I would love to be able to learn from you so whether that see you writing", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00237-00105724-00106105": "a blog post about it and then sharing it or you know if I mean having a", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00238-00106105-00106563": "conversation with me about it I really want to be impacted by UN hoping you can", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00239-00106563-00106823": "be impacted by me because that's how we're gonna make this community stronger", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00240-00106823-00107784": "this is another fun story have never heard of the Dunbar number before the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00241-00107784-00108323": "Denver number is it was brought about by a gentleman named Robin Dunbar he's an", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00242-00108323-00109022": "anthropologist in britain and basically the idea of a number that is a sweet", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00243-00109022-00109565": "spot that is for humans to have interactions so he came up with the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00244-00109565-00110184": "number hunt 100 to 200 and basically said that is the amount of interactions", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00245-00110184-00110698": "that you can have you guys think that you have 100 to 200 friends that you you", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00246-00110698-00111007": "know in a lifetime", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00247-00111007-00111334": "yeah that's the amount of interactions that you can have a lifetime connection", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00248-00111334-00111895": "at all good I don't either indeed a kind of question yourself because I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00249-00111895-00112456": "technology became more and more predominant those relationships are", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00250-00112456-00113140": "becoming more online unless offline and the time that we were people shifted", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00251-00113140-00113533": "because they were a little bit more quicker conversation but I say I share", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00252-00113533-00114082": "this number because I think that it's important to highlight yes ignore the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00253-00114082-00114448": "number beginning or the number because there are about 250 people at this work", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00254-00114448-00114916": "camp and so rather than one or three I think you guys should everybody here I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00255-00114916-00115251": "think you should make connections with everybody in this room because everybody", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00256-00115251-00115640": "bring something to the table that makes them unique which is why they're here", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00257-00115640-00116139": "this morning you're here to meet other people learned gain knowledge and what", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00258-00116139-00116641": "better than to learn from your peers in the WordPress community we talk a little", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00259-00116641-00117239": "bit about offline versus online one of the things that I in addition to kind of", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00260-00117239-00117763": "challenging myself to meet strangers is I started going to networking", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00261-00117763-00118281": "did you guys go to networking Meetups wonderful third grade and they're also", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00262-00118281-00118999": "very scary similar to getting on stage and food bloggers in my spare time and I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00263-00118999-00119464": "started blogging about six months ago and I had made all these really amazing", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00264-00119464-00119978": "relationships people online blogs it was wonderful when it came time to meet them", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00265-00119978-00120120": "in person", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00266-00120120-00120457": "things got a little scary and so I had to kind of take my own advice and push", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00267-00120457-00120958": "myself to you know getting out there getting connected and so I started going", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00268-00120958-00121421": "to meet ups more frequently and for making friends with these people who", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00269-00121421-00121958": "have like literally helped me grow my blog in a way that they just wouldn't", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00270-00121958-00122468": "have happened had I not been open to those people changing my life and so yes", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00271-00122468-00122808": "I look at the online relationships and how important they were for me to have", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00272-00122808-00123208": "those conversations with in being able to transition into offline made all the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00273-00123208-00123685": "difference because now they're people who I you know can call and ask about a", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00274-00123685-00123998": "certain plugin that they're using for their site or ask about a great", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00275-00123998-00124348": "restaurant that they've tried that I'm considering going and checking out and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00276-00124348-00124755": "so as much as you guys are involved in WordPress meetup as much as this talk", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00277-00124755-00125154": "about giving back to the WordPress community it's also kind of in every", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00278-00125154-00125573": "aspect of your life just being receptive to the people around you and the impact", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00279-00125573-00125889": "that you can have just being friendly and open to talking to people that's", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00280-00125889-00126177": "really just talking about just talk to strangers", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00281-00126177-00126794": "really challenging yourself so who's with me who's gonna totally show up and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00282-00126794-00127251": "talk to a stranger at the after party tonight you know I would love to talk to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00283-00127251-00127796": "you guys to really because as much as I stand up here and I you know kind of", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00284-00127796-00128195": "things that I know some things you are the ones who are really want to talk to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00285-00128195-00128650": "interact with because you guys are the ones who are doing this year on the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00286-00128650-00128954": "ground your building sites are working with clients you're working with", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00287-00128954-00129495": "customers with hundreds of people to you know to people you have stories and I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00288-00129495-00129799": "think that's the really important thing is you all have stories that are unique", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00289-00129799-00130566": "and that are not the same as another another story", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00290-00130566-00131403": "have you guys heard simon Sinek he's written some books one of my favorite", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00291-00131403-00131993": "books is start with why and so again when kind of thinking of a way to create", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00292-00131993-00132384": "a narrative for how I was going to kind of share my thoughts with you guys I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00293-00132384-00132766": "really wanted to pull in his story because basically the root of his", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00294-00132766-00133030": "intention", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00295-00133030-00133533": "yes I could totally go meet every one of you and that would be great right cuz", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00296-00133533-00133813": "like I met you and I'm done in like I can leave now because I know your name", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00297-00133813-00133892": "right", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00298-00133892-00134486": "no absolutely not part of it is the intention behind what we're doing and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00299-00134486-00134830": "why were interacting with each other and the authenticity of those relationship", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00300-00134830-00135391": "so his book basically talks about starting with why a lot of people go to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00301-00135391-00135900": "the how they're going to solve a problem or what is the problem but why are we", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00302-00135900-00136404": "solving a problem like why are we here like why did we show up today wiry at", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00303-00136404-00136920": "WordCamp for me it really is about hopefully impacting just one of you I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00304-00136920-00137352": "just want to fire one of you to do something that changes somebody else's", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00305-00137352-00137765": "life because by doing that you are going to change your own life and I think that", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00306-00137765-00138322": "we all want to be you know having having our bikes changed right we want to have", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00307-00138322-00138707": "exciting lives we want to live a meaningful life as we know that we have", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00308-00138707-00139078": "impacted other people and where we have also been impacted", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00309-00139078-00139537": "learning we're growing we're human beings at the end of the day and the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00310-00139537-00140108": "relationships are very important to us actually having that true happiness and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00311-00140108-00141043": "so part of it is understanding the intention to why you're here and so why", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00312-00141043-00143327": "are you here are you trying to learn new skills are you here to share", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00313-00143327-00144184": "that is so true so much that we all don't know and that's why we show up", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00314-00144184-00144671": "today and so don't let today be wasted by sitting at your desk chair talking to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00315-00144671-00145107": "the people that you showed up with this morning you know going about it the same", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00316-00145107-00145531": "way that you think that you should be going about your day and children", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00317-00145531-00145949": "comfortable area to talk that might be a little technical for you go talk to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00318-00145949-00146424": "somebody who might you know like you would have a conversation with them go", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00319-00146424-00154621": "be bold and interact with them are trying to grow their business", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00320-00154621-00156641": "because maybe somebody heard what you are talking about and that is the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00321-00156641-00157117": "important part of why we also have to WordCamp today and benefiting from the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00322-00157117-00157540": "people that were meeting in being able to walk away with relationships and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00323-00157540-00157990": "ideas and you know maybe even just a little glimmer that you can change the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00324-00157990-00158629": "world I really want you to feel that you can change the world we're here where", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00325-00158629-00159433": "president either actively participating so really going back to yes you showed", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00326-00159433-00159913": "up and yes you were sitting here but are you actively participating in the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00327-00159913-00160779": "conversation I kinda really active with me on my phone and I might check my", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00328-00160779-00161166": "email and you're like pretending to pay attention to somebody it's like yes are", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00329-00161166-00161450": "you sitting in this session and you're listening and we're all nodding together", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00330-00161450-00161792": "raising her hands and that's fine because I don't care my feelings won't", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00331-00161792-00162304": "get hurt if you are our list me but I'm really trying to get you guys understand", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00332-00162304-00162878": "is you are affected you at the beginning of the day when he wakes up and you are", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00333-00162878-00163157": "the person at the end of the day he goes to bed and if you do not do something", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00334-00163157-00163683": "and those 24 hours you're the one who loses out I don't lose out right I don't", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00335-00163683-00164068": "go home to your house I don't go you know hang out with your kids I'm not the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00336-00164068-00164449": "one who's running your business you are and so what are you gonna do with that", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00337-00164449-00164922": "time what are you going to do with the resources that you have in this room", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00338-00164922-00165335": "alone there are so many people here who know some amazing things please take", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00339-00165335-00165947": "advantage of them so part of this is also you know I learned in marketing", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00340-00165947-00166375": "give people numbers give them things to be tangibly you know put on there you", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00341-00166375-00166772": "know better write down notes in an act upon so let's talk about some of them", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00342-00166772-00167173": "they'll give before you receive I think that one is something that I tried to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00343-00167173-00167576": "highlight in the beginning of my side is to help others first by helping others", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00344-00167576-00167911": "first you actually do help yourself because you give a little bit of yours", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00345-00167911-00168462": "up and and actually you know it makes you feel warm and fuzzy inside my", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00346-00168462-00169217": "example is I started touring teenagers majors they can be crazy at times and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00347-00169217-00169897": "they take up a lot of time and I love them they are so young are inspired", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00348-00169897-00170379": "little people and they want to change the world and so yes sometimes I go to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00349-00170379-00170791": "these meetups with Mr Mike are still my Sunday from 4 to 6 like him you know", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00350-00170791-00171972": "they over time have literally a better opening up and giving first I am the one", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00351-00171972-00172625": "who receives remember we are all here we are also helping others", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00352-00172625-00173329": "beauty of it introduction I can probably point out 10 to 15 to 20 people in this", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00353-00173329-00173870": "room who are very connected day and I would probably be more than my fair", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00354-00173870-00174517": "speaking for you you know you're there are people in this community who you", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00355-00174517-00174840": "might not know because there are people in this community to you might not know", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00356-00174840-00175300": "because you're free to talk to them and they're so info on Twitter and it's", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00357-00175300-00175932": "really scary remember WordPress Jan UN polite connected happy friendly", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00358-00175932-00176833": "community and we want to help you succeed and so there and I would totally", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00359-00176833-00177350": "help you and internet too", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00360-00177350-00178163": "quality so again kind of going back through the yes there's a lot of people", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00361-00178163-00178441": "in the room I gave you the chance to meet everybody I know that kind of", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00362-00178441-00178703": "really ridiculous and a really big challenge to give you but at the same", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00363-00178703-00179075": "time tried to make as many relationships as you can", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00364-00179075-00179444": "meaningful relationships and always start with them first get to know them", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00365-00179444-00179845": "let them help themselves to you and then you can talk about yourself", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00366-00179845-00180302": "make sure you follow up appt road trip that I do it every time I get from these", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00367-00180302-00180558": "business cards maybe you guys do this and you don't need to hear it but for", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00368-00180558-00180998": "those of you who do need to hear it from his business card you put it in your", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00369-00180998-00181777": "pocket when you watch Lost Russell does all the time", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00370-00181777-00182285": "thank you for being my example that's ok because you have me on twitter", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00371-00182285-00182807": "make sure the following up with people between email whether it's you know it", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00372-00182807-00183136": "in person you see them down the street is there a neighbor don't just start", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00373-00183136-00183475": "that conversation in that relationship make sure that your your cultivating you", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00374-00183475-00183886": "and your fellow it was a nice to meet you you know I met you at work and plus", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00375-00183886-00184209": "they get to be talked about this from my name I you met them how you met them it", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00376-00184209-00184545": "will definitely help with the relationship building but don't just", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00377-00184545-00184970": "start that effort into building that friendship and then fall flat just", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00378-00184970-00185319": "because you didn't follow up with them or continue talking and having that", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00379-00185319-00185797": "relationship continue growing figure out what they're passionate", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00380-00185797-00186259": "guess this is to where you want to engage with understand what they are who", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00381-00186259-00186597": "they are what they bring to the table because hopefully you guys are a little", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00382-00186597-00186946": "bit . characters like me you're thinking you know what I just met somebody who", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00383-00186946-00187546": "loves talking to beginners and so all you be there because she is a great", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00384-00187546-00188056": "resource for you and so do you want to be fought over cells and how we're going", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00385-00188056-00188353": "to help grow our network but also think of others not so you're gonna help grow", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00386-00188353-00188844": "this community deepen your network we would have really deep meaningful", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00387-00188844-00189375": "relationship but not really shallow quick you know the week 1 and then seek", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00388-00189375-00189647": "common ground again I give you guys an easy one you're all here because of", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00389-00189647-00190222": "WordPress to start there it's really simple talk about WordPress the fun part", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00390-00190222-00190710": "because you're gonna people and grow your business and all that fun stuff and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00391-00190710-00191128": "I forgot what I was talking about he said ok but the important part is giving", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00392-00191128-00191503": "back so I'm gonna call at Russell again because we're here he's here he's been", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00393-00191503-00192054": "Russell organized working + biggest so every one of you could be here today but", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00394-00192054-00193899": "could you possibly yourself yes or no documentation creating experiences like", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00395-00193899-00194377": "this for us to come enjoy it doesn't happen overnight and it doesn't happen", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00396-00194377-00194946": "by one person and so I hope that you all feel moved and compelled enough whether", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00397-00194946-00195273": "this is your community or you live somewhere else like I'm from Austin", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00398-00195273-00195784": "Texas the you want to get involved and you want to help remember to impact one", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00399-00195784-00196662": "person you can impact 250 people you have the ability at your finger tips to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00400-00196662-00196945": "help make an impact in to help make things like this happen so that we can", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00401-00196945-00197246": "all show up and connect and get something out of it because of the end", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00402-00197246-00197607": "of the day that's what we want to get smarter wanna get more connected to make", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00403-00197607-00198301": "more money everything I created kind of a little list to share with you some", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00404-00198301-00198717": "ways for those of you who do not know the importance of giving back to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00405-00198717-00199238": "WordPress is not just the word camps or meet ups there are so many amazing ways", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00406-00199238-00199649": "by giving back to core by helping out with designer because we're president", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00407-00199649-00200070": "open source project we all have the opportunity to help give looks like", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00408-00200070-00200370": "accessibility", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00409-00200370-00200840": "say you speak multiple languages you can totally help translate WordPress into", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00410-00200840-00201281": "those multiple languages so other people maybe in another country can have access", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00411-00201281-00201851": "to WordPress plugins community training at Meadow FLO TV there are so many", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00412-00201851-00202272": "amazing ways make wordpress.org is a great resource", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00413-00202272-00202624": "hopeful that some of you will feel compelled to go check out that URL", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00414-00202624-00203019": "because I'm telling you once you get involved it's infectious and you don't", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00415-00203019-00203516": "want to stop I hope you part of our local units in Austin I helped organize", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00416-00203516-00203984": "work camps and Austin coming into being at work camps is a way of giving back", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00417-00203984-00204079": "and getting involved", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00418-00204079-00204513": "anything that you can do the agra feeling is a great example if you don't", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00419-00204513-00205009": "want to stand in front of people on stage but you can many camera we can use", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00420-00205009-00205515": "you you can help make sure that this other ppl stocks that are very very good", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00421-00205515-00205916": "thing by other people that is a great thing that we can have as a resource and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00422-00205916-00206423": "take somebody like you stepping up and saying you know what I would love to", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00423-00206423-00206796": "help out that way and so I'm hoping that this excites you guys a little bit to do", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00424-00206796-00207502": "that and other one is this local Las Vegas has a meetup itself so little you", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00425-00207502-00207590": "are involved", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00426-00207590-00207962": "wonderful continue being involved in those of you who are not involved I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00427-00207962-00208255": "challenge you as one of the ways for you to network a little bit more is", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00428-00208255-00208669": "participating in the meetup so that magic that happens once a year in this", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00429-00208669-00209321": "work situation happens pretty much monthly rate Russell and haven't heard", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00430-00209321-00209766": "Innovation Center", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00431-00209766-00210500": "maybe you're new to WordPress and you're like well I feel more comfortable if I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00432-00210500-00210946": "was a young entrepreneurs group or you know whatever you're you're you're", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00433-00210946-00211242": "feeling may be involved", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00434-00211242-00211779": "make some friends and share your story because it's important so before I leave", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00435-00211779-00212423": "the only sure three simple rules in life that I run my life by one if you do not", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00436-00212423-00212871": "go after what you want you will never have it it's something that I again I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00437-00212871-00213239": "challenged myself basically every day of my life to say yes to opportunities", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00438-00213239-00213814": "don't don't let yourself be the reason to say no to something you're basically", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00439-00213814-00214309": "shutting the door without even knowing what the answer is an example I kinda", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00440-00214309-00214809": "give you know asking somebody if you can have something or bears your legal I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00441-00214809-00215146": "don't wanna ask them if they're going to say yes or no to me how do you know if", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00442-00215146-00215510": "you don't ask are they can actually tell you know maybe possibly they could tell", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00443-00215510-00215907": "you know you're not going to know that until you asked for it and so don't be", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00444-00215907-00216056": "the person to shut the door on yourself", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00445-00216056-00216742": "of the door shut but not the answer will always be no and if you do not always", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00446-00216742-00217388": "been the same place again part of this is me sharing my story I heard by the", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00447-00217388-00217677": "public speaking I majored in Communications but that does not mean", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00448-00217677-00218148": "that this is any more comfortable for me this is me actively getting up in front", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00449-00218148-00218659": "of my fear and staring down why because I wanna grow as a person because I would", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00450-00218659-00219058": "challenge myself and because I don't want to look back 10 years and save me", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00451-00219058-00219469": "and you know what I really should have done that I want to CNN CNN proudly and", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00452-00219469-00219763": "say you know what I did something that scared me today and so I hope that I", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00453-00219763-00220307": "inspire all of you to do something that scares you today to thank you I am", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00454-00220307-00220448": "ashamed of trouble", "j-WyQjmdp_Y-00455-00220448-00220765": "questions I'll be here all weekend and kill"}}, {"audio_id": "j_hIpVTdx0A", "text": {"j_hIpVTdx0A-00000-00000900-00001100": "Hello everyone! Venris here, for those that don't know me", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00001-00001100-00001700": "I'm the creator of the biggest modification for Total War Warhammer 2 game SFO Grimhammer 2 mod", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00002-00001800-00002000": "and today i would like to invite you on the journey", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00003-00002000-00002500": "on the journey of the passion project of mine that i had in works for quite some time", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00004-00002600-00002800": "I invited several people to celebrate release of warhammer 3", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00005-00002900-00003200": "and we decided to make real life chaos god symbols.", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00006-00003300-00003600": "So let's grab a cup of tea << 👏 >>", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00007-00003600-00003700": "<< rip ☕ :( >>", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00008-00003800-00004100": "or a bloody chalice and watch the whole process together", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00009-00004200-00004600": "remember stick to the end of the video to see more warhammer 3 stuff that we've prepared for you", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00010-00004600-00004700": "Let's go!", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00011-00004700-00004800": "<< ow >>", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00012-00008600-00008800": "all the passion for fantasy that i have came from my dad", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00013-00008900-00009100": "he was reading lord of the rings to me when i was a child", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00014-00009100-00009700": "In such a way that i was able to understand everything without any problems", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00015-00009800-00010300": "we talk about fantasy books and watch those types of movies to this very day", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00016-00011100-00011600": "<< electric wood chisel going brrrr >>", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00017-00015500-00015800": "he carved the chaos symbols fully by himself from plywood", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00018-00015800-00016100": "because normal wood would crack", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00019-00016100-00016700": "then Dad prepared them for the journey ahead to place where they will receive final form.", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00020-00016800-00017300": "as you can see my hands were never fitting for the physical work..", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00021-00017500-00017700": "<< headphone user takes 3d6 sonic dmg from hawk shriek >>", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00022-00018500-00018800": "Spooky Rat Studios are professional tabletop painters", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00023-00018800-00019200": "they specialize in Warhammer so I thought they would be the best for the job", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00024-00019200-00020000": "in the past they painted Roboute Guilliman for me, in a way no one dares to call him smurf", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00025-00020000-00020400": "the idea of these chaos symbols came from one simple thing", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00026-00020400-00020700": "chaos is my favorite Warhammer fantasy faction", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00027-00020800-00021400": "so why not make it real and be able to look on them every single day on my shelf", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00028-00021500-00021600": "<< !!! >>", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00029-00022200-00022900": "all symbols have to have a black base it's much easier to add different colors later when you're painting them", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00030-00022900-00023300": "I myself was painting lord of the rings tabletop in the past", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00031-00023400-00023700": "but sharing it could be very nerve wrecking", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00032-00024400-00024800": "Airbrush is a tool used to add the most important colors", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00033-00024800-00025400": "the paint used is from citadel so it's the same paint used in the official Warhammer tabletop", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00034-00025400-00025800": "there is no better Khorne red than Citadel Khorne Red", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00035-00025900-00026000": "<< what about blood? >>", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00036-00031700-00032200": "each symbol is not just plywood but also has unique parts from official Warhammer models", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00037-00032200-00032500": "Bloodletters, Keepers of Secrets and so on", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00038-00032500-00033000": "we used aspects from various models linked with every god to give them a unique feel", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00039-00033000-00033400": "some nasty Nurglings are needed on every Papa Nurgle Symbol", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00040-00038400-00039000": "<< puppy!! >>", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00041-00040200-00040900": "to make each symbol unique and fitting to the specific god it was very important to work on those small details", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00042-00040900-00041400": "full focus, precision.. whole time.. was required", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00043-00045700-00046700": "the handmade details and special effects in combination with the rich stunts gives the full unique effect the symbols deserve", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00044-00046700-00047200": "and love, a lot of love was put in those symbols", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00045-00054200-00054600": "Tzeentch is the Great Deceiver and Changer of Ways", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00046-00054600-00055100": "overambitious to the point of contradicting and undermining his own plans", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00047-00055100-00055400": "the master manipulator of time and knowledge", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00048-00055400-00055700": "the more you know, the worse the fate will befall you", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00049-00055700-00055900": "and many many hard words", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00050-00056300-00056700": "Nurgle is a Father of Decay, Despair and Death", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00051-00056800-00057200": "flies are everywhere and everything is horrick and diseased", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00052-00057200-00057600": "but usually he grants his followers immunity to pain", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00053-00057600-00058200": "it's very helpful considering your guts are outside your body from time to time", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00054-00058500-00058800": "Slannesh is the Prince of Pleasure and Lord of Excess", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00055-00058800-00059300": "Lust, Pride and Self-indulgence are the hallmarks of all who follow it", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00056-00059300-00060000": "genderless and open to all and any suggestions slaaneshi content is never PEGI13.", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00057-00061300-00062100": "Khorne is the God of War and Murder sitting upon his Skull Throne despises magic in all forms", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00058-00062100-00062600": "he doesn't care who dies his followers or his enemies", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00059-00062600-00062900": "all is well as long as the blood flows", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00060-00062900-00063200": "never ending blood for the blood god", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00061-00063900-00064300": "i hope you liked the video from the whole process, but it's not over", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00062-00064300-00064900": "from now on from releasing of this video, every week you will be able to win those chaos symbols", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00063-00064900-00065700": "along with Total War DLCs, full games and fully painted tabletop made by Spooky Rat Studios", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00064-00065800-00066100": "remember you have time until release of Warhammer 3", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00065-00066100-00066600": "and there is only one condition, you have to be an SFO mod team patron", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00066-00066700-00067200": "all information about the contests and raffles that will be every week are in the pinned comment below", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00067-00067300-00067600": "I hope all of you like what we did and thanks for the support", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00068-00067600-00068100": "without you we would never be able to do such creative stuff, Venris out!", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00069-00068400-00070000": "<< patron credits and bloopers >> << daemonic language >>", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00070-00070100-00070500": "<< long live ☕ >>", "j_hIpVTdx0A-00071-00070600-00070900": "<< subs by Balzaphon >>"}}, {"audio_id": "j_uteBymv-g", "text": {"j_uteBymv-g-00000-00000056-00000160": "Hi, it's Alex!", "j_uteBymv-g-00001-00000160-00000577": "Today I want to talk about the topic of salary cuts.", "j_uteBymv-g-00002-00000577-00001010": "I frequently see salary cuts discussed in the news,", "j_uteBymv-g-00003-00001010-00001312": "and it seems like there's almost invariably", "j_uteBymv-g-00004-00001312-00001521": "a strong resistance to them,", "j_uteBymv-g-00005-00001521-00001685": "like if there's an organization,", "j_uteBymv-g-00006-00001685-00001932": "it could be a business or a government entity,", "j_uteBymv-g-00007-00001932-00002267": "and they're considering cutting people's pay", "j_uteBymv-g-00008-00002267-00002690": "as a way of dealing with some sort of budget shortfall,", "j_uteBymv-g-00009-00002690-00003008": "it seems like there's really strong resistance to it.", "j_uteBymv-g-00010-00003008-00003472": "And to me, it seems like there's often stronger resistance to that", "j_uteBymv-g-00011-00003472-00003814": "than there is when there are just straight up layoffs.", "j_uteBymv-g-00012-00003814-00004180": "And I want to examine why this is,", "j_uteBymv-g-00013-00004180-00004346": "and why I think it's problematic,", "j_uteBymv-g-00014-00004346-00004552": "and what I think we can do to fix it in our society,", "j_uteBymv-g-00015-00004552-00004967": "and I think it's tough to fix, but I think it's something we can fix.", "j_uteBymv-g-00016-00004967-00005421": "People tend to respond differently to pay increases and pay cuts,", "j_uteBymv-g-00017-00005421-00005868": "and I think part of the reason is that in American society,", "j_uteBymv-g-00018-00005868-00006230": "there's a tendency of people to live very close to their means", "j_uteBymv-g-00019-00006230-00006411": "or beyond their means.", "j_uteBymv-g-00020-00006411-00006646": "So, there's a tendency for people", "j_uteBymv-g-00021-00006646-00006932": "to spend about as much as they're earning,", "j_uteBymv-g-00022-00006932-00007202": "or, in many cases, to go into debt", "j_uteBymv-g-00023-00007202-00007496": "because they're spending more than they're earning.", "j_uteBymv-g-00024-00007496-00007842": "And, it makes sense that if you're in that circumstance,", "j_uteBymv-g-00025-00007842-00008221": "the idea of a pay cut would be absolutely terrifying,", "j_uteBymv-g-00026-00008221-00008278": "because it's like", "j_uteBymv-g-00027-00008278-00008417": "I have a certain amount of income,", "j_uteBymv-g-00028-00008417-00008597": "a certain amount of expenditures", "j_uteBymv-g-00029-00008597-00008792": "and it's like I'm paying bills,", "j_uteBymv-g-00030-00008792-00009045": "maybe I have like a car loan that I'm paying,", "j_uteBymv-g-00031-00009045-00009181": "maybe I'm paying a mortgage,", "j_uteBymv-g-00032-00009181-00009390": "maybe I have a credit card payment.", "j_uteBymv-g-00033-00009390-00009760": "And, all of a sudden, my pay gets cut.", "j_uteBymv-g-00034-00009760-00010115": "I'm in trouble. I might have trouble paying my bills.", "j_uteBymv-g-00035-00010115-00010381": "I might get my car repossessed.", "j_uteBymv-g-00036-00010381-00010765": "If it goes on long enough, I might lose my home.", "j_uteBymv-g-00037-00010765-00011000": "Those are really high stakes.", "j_uteBymv-g-00038-00011000-00011271": "So it makes sense that, in those circumstances,", "j_uteBymv-g-00039-00011271-00011711": "even like a small pay cut could be really threatening to people.", "j_uteBymv-g-00040-00011711-00012093": "On the other hand, say I have a salary, the same salary,", "j_uteBymv-g-00041-00012093-00012279": "but I'm living within my means.", "j_uteBymv-g-00042-00012279-00012582": "And let's say, over time, I pay off my mortgage,", "j_uteBymv-g-00043-00012582-00012855": "so I completely own my home, with no debt.", "j_uteBymv-g-00044-00012855-00013216": "I've paid off my car, I completely own my car,", "j_uteBymv-g-00045-00013216-00013368": "and I don't have any credit card debt,", "j_uteBymv-g-00046-00013368-00013656": "and I'm not really spending as much as I'm bringing in,", "j_uteBymv-g-00047-00013656-00013972": "I'm like accumulating wealth, and I start investing,", "j_uteBymv-g-00048-00013972-00014211": "and like I start building up my net worth.", "j_uteBymv-g-00049-00014211-00014394": "In that case, someone comes along and they're like:", "j_uteBymv-g-00050-00014394-00014869": "\"Hey, we might need to cut your salary by like 10%.\"", "j_uteBymv-g-00051-00014870-00015332": "Do I even care? I mean, yeah, it's kind of a bummer,", "j_uteBymv-g-00052-00015332-00015547": "but like, I'm probably, in that scenario,", "j_uteBymv-g-00053-00015547-00015772": "I'm probably earning enough from investment income,", "j_uteBymv-g-00054-00015772-00015920": "that it doesn't really matter.", "j_uteBymv-g-00055-00015920-00016147": "So, it's going to be a small thing,", "j_uteBymv-g-00056-00016147-00016418": "I'm probably not going to resist it very much,", "j_uteBymv-g-00057-00016418-00016818": "I'm probably going to see it as a small annoyance.", "j_uteBymv-g-00058-00016818-00017150": "On the other hand, even in a scenario like that,", "j_uteBymv-g-00059-00017150-00017411": "if I were to get straight up laid off,", "j_uteBymv-g-00060-00017411-00017601": "that still might be hard for me.", "j_uteBymv-g-00061-00017601-00018095": "So, I want to sort of point out something that goes on", "j_uteBymv-g-00062-00018095-00018259": "in our society.", "j_uteBymv-g-00063-00018259-00018772": "Because so many people are living kind of on the margins,", "j_uteBymv-g-00064-00018773-00019012": "when an organization is considering whether", "j_uteBymv-g-00065-00019012-00019312": "to have pay cuts of a small amount,", "j_uteBymv-g-00066-00019312-00019637": "or to just straight up lay people off,", "j_uteBymv-g-00067-00019637-00019968": "and then keep paying the rest of the people the same amount,", "j_uteBymv-g-00068-00019968-00020120": "because our society is structured in this way", "j_uteBymv-g-00069-00020120-00020434": "that people are like right living on the margins,", "j_uteBymv-g-00070-00020434-00020979": "organizations tend to favor the layoffs over the pay cuts.", "j_uteBymv-g-00071-00020979-00021163": "And I think this is really problematic.", "j_uteBymv-g-00072-00021164-00021566": "Layoffs can be really hard on the people who get laid off,", "j_uteBymv-g-00073-00021566-00021878": "but they can also be really hard on the organization.", "j_uteBymv-g-00074-00021879-00022036": "Like, if you have an organization,", "j_uteBymv-g-00075-00022036-00022234": "and there are all these people who have been working in it", "j_uteBymv-g-00076-00022234-00022495": "for a lot of time, for a number of years,", "j_uteBymv-g-00077-00022495-00022864": "they have expertise and knowledge and skill,", "j_uteBymv-g-00078-00022864-00023179": "and if one of them is just suddenly out of the picture,", "j_uteBymv-g-00079-00023179-00023468": "there's a huge loss of that person's knowledge,", "j_uteBymv-g-00080-00023468-00023720": "and there's a lot of time and energy and effort", "j_uteBymv-g-00081-00023720-00024104": "that needs to be expended to train a new person", "j_uteBymv-g-00082-00024104-00024268": "to get that knowledge.", "j_uteBymv-g-00083-00024268-00024567": "Like, often you can't just have someone come in and get it,", "j_uteBymv-g-00084-00024567-00024837": "it can take like years to accumulate that.", "j_uteBymv-g-00085-00024837-00025117": "So, if a person has like a pay cut", "j_uteBymv-g-00086-00025117-00025481": "corresponding to a decrease in responsibilities,", "j_uteBymv-g-00087-00025481-00025801": "like say they have to work fewer hours now,", "j_uteBymv-g-00088-00025801-00026077": "their job duties are lessened,", "j_uteBymv-g-00089-00026077-00026388": "they're still able to sort of impart that critical knowledge", "j_uteBymv-g-00090-00026388-00026522": "to the organization.", "j_uteBymv-g-00091-00026522-00026700": "So I think that there are a lot of ways in which", "j_uteBymv-g-00092-00026700-00027058": "pay cuts actually are better than layoffs for the organization.", "j_uteBymv-g-00093-00027058-00027394": "Now, also, for the individuals,", "j_uteBymv-g-00094-00027394-00027531": "if you're one of those people", "j_uteBymv-g-00095-00027531-00027824": "who has your job kind of scaled back a little bit,", "j_uteBymv-g-00096-00027824-00028038": "there's a lot that you can do.", "j_uteBymv-g-00097-00028038-00028283": "There are a lot of different activities I do in my life", "j_uteBymv-g-00098-00028283-00028560": "that earn me income on the side,", "j_uteBymv-g-00099-00028560-00028622": "and I've always been that way.", "j_uteBymv-g-00100-00028622-00028837": "Now I recognize not everyone does that,", "j_uteBymv-g-00101-00028837-00029093": "but it's something that a lot of people can do.", "j_uteBymv-g-00102-00029093-00029325": "When I was a kid, I used to do yard work,", "j_uteBymv-g-00103-00029325-00029505": "babysitting, and stuff like that,", "j_uteBymv-g-00104-00029505-00029828": "and as I got older, I started doing computer consulting,", "j_uteBymv-g-00105-00029828-00030102": "freelance writing, tutoring, things like that.", "j_uteBymv-g-00106-00030102-00030374": "Some of these things can actually bring in a lot of money.", "j_uteBymv-g-00107-00030374-00030541": "So, there are a lot of people who,", "j_uteBymv-g-00108-00030541-00030808": "if their job were scaled back, and they thought about it,", "j_uteBymv-g-00109-00030808-00031041": "they could find ways to get supplemental money.", "j_uteBymv-g-00110-00031041-00031252": "So, there are ways you can cope", "j_uteBymv-g-00111-00031252-00031444": "with your job being scaled back", "j_uteBymv-g-00112-00031444-00031647": "in a way that it's sort of harder to cope", "j_uteBymv-g-00113-00031647-00031806": "if you're just straight up laid off.", "j_uteBymv-g-00114-00031806-00031962": "So, all these things together,", "j_uteBymv-g-00115-00031962-00032244": "there are a lot of benefits to saving,", "j_uteBymv-g-00116-00032244-00032341": "but this is one of them.", "j_uteBymv-g-00117-00032341-00032588": "This is a benefit that if everyone in society", "j_uteBymv-g-00118-00032588-00032783": "were living more within their means,", "j_uteBymv-g-00119-00032783-00032996": "I think organizations would be able", "j_uteBymv-g-00120-00032996-00033265": "to make better decisions", "j_uteBymv-g-00121-00033265-00033749": "when they are in tough financial situations.", "j_uteBymv-g-00122-00033749-00034240": "And, I think that everyone in society would be better off for it.", "j_uteBymv-g-00123-00034240-00034581": "So, I know it's tough, it's hard to just sort of say:", "j_uteBymv-g-00124-00034581-00034875": "\"Hey, I'm going to change my spending habits.\"", "j_uteBymv-g-00125-00034875-00035118": "\"I'm going to change spending habits in society.\"", "j_uteBymv-g-00126-00035118-00035437": "But I just want to say, I think it's really important,", "j_uteBymv-g-00127-00035437-00035650": "and I think this is one of many many ways", "j_uteBymv-g-00128-00035650-00035972": "in which we would be better off as a society", "j_uteBymv-g-00129-00035972-00036174": "if people lived within their means,", "j_uteBymv-g-00130-00036174-00036403": "and if people saved more money.", "j_uteBymv-g-00131-00036403-00036699": "Please comment, and if you like what I have to say,", "j_uteBymv-g-00132-00036699-00036868": "if you have something you disagree with,", "j_uteBymv-g-00133-00036868-00037106": "please comment, and if you like what I have to say overall,", "j_uteBymv-g-00134-00037106-00037281": "please consider subscribing to my channel.", "j_uteBymv-g-00135-00037281-00037377": "Thank you!"}}, {"audio_id": "j_HnMlxUjIA", "text": {"j_HnMlxUjIA-00000-00021136-00021248": "Nandula Sisters"}}, {"audio_id": "jA2o_gbCVaM", "text": {"jA2o_gbCVaM-00000-00000008-00000530": "Hello Friends, so if you have a few missing teeth and remaining compromised teeth", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00001-00000542-00001057": "and you think that remaining teeth are firm and sound, and it can be saved", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00002-00001061-00001199": "So this is the video for you.", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00003-00001208-00001669": "I Dr Mayur khairnar,from PreciGem Dental World. your full mouth implant specialist", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00004-00001672-00002045": "In this video I am gonna a present a case of a male patient", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00005-00002047-00002325": "who have undergone full mouth restoration treatment", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00006-00002327-00002684": "With few dental implant and multiple teeth crown", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00007-00002690-00002900": "So, that was the Day 1 of the patient,when", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00008-00002903-00003156": "he presented to us , that was the smille of the patient", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00009-00003162-00003487": "When we checked him intra-oraly we found that all", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00010-00003490-00003804": "his teeth are compromised in the term of function", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00011-00003810-00004343": "If we see his front teeth, they were all loose,because the teeth were compromised", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00012-00004350-00004671": "the back teeth all were attrited ,that means all were flat.", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00013-00004678-00005124": "And all old crowns were compromised because margins were exposed", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00014-00005128-00005239": "and there was many other problem", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00015-00005241-00005428": "if you can see this particular arrow", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00016-00005436-00005839": "SO that arrow suggest that, there was an infection in the area of the premolar", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00017-00005847-00006171": "So, we decided to take a CBCT scan of the", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00018-00006174-00006388": "patient, After taking the CBCT scan of the patient", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00019-00006390-00006693": "we found that the bone in the front region was quite thin", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00020-00006706-00007079": "and even the area of the premolar was quite compromised", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00021-00007086-00007485": "SO, we decided to restore this particular front five teeth", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00022-00007495-00007853": "and back two premolars with the help of a dental implant", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00023-00007856-00008267": "which you can see in the image with an arrow, that area", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00024-00008270-00008483": "was planned to restore with the help of a dental implant.", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00025-00008485-00008938": "the remaining areas the crowns were changed to new crowns", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00026-00008941-00009298": "you can see after removing the teeth, after removing all the crowns", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00027-00009300-00009574": "we have places the implants in the front region, and -", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00028-00009579-00009814": "and that implants were single piece implants", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00029-00009818-00010321": "and the back region and the on the premolar, the tooth, 2 piece impants were placed", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00030-00010325-00010653": "you can see and appreciate in the X-ray", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00031-00010656-00010980": "and remaining areas the teeth were all compromised", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00032-00010984-00011406": "So we removed all the crown. and changed it to the metal ceramic crowns.", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00033-00011416-00011681": "Now if you can see and appreciate that", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00034-00011687-00012050": "In the front region,were metal free zirconium crowns and", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00035-00012052-00012269": "and in the backside patient was given a metal", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00036-00012271-00012488": "porcelain crown because of his budget concern", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00037-00012519-00012966": "So that's where he can reduce his budget, and this was after 2 months", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00038-00012974-00013463": "and premolar areas on the left hand side, exactly image above me", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00039-00013466-00013816": "the premolar areas where given a temporary crowns for a certain period of time", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00040-00013840-00014236": "And this was the image which was taken after 2 months of the total treatment", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00041-00014245-00014470": "after that we called the patient for a followup", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00042-00014473-00014694": "after 1 year, that was the image of the patient", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00043-00014697-00014967": "the patients maintenance was all well and", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00044-00014987-00015427": "he was excellently maintaining all the oral hygiene", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00045-00015435-00015769": "We checked his mutually protected occulusion, that is nothing but", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00046-00015776-00016012": "this type of occulusion scheme", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00047-00016019-00016268": "occlusion scheme is nothing but the way you chew", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00048-00016281-00016636": "So, When a patient glide his jaw on the right", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00049-00016639-00016887": "hand side exactly, the cannine tooth touch", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00050-00016901-00017216": "So that is what is happening to both the sides and this will prevent", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00051-00017230-00017575": "excessive forces on front teeth as well as on the back teeth", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00052-00017605-00018063": "and that's where you can avoid in future attrition of your teeth", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00053-00018066-00018368": "and the teeth which is given to you last longer.", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00054-00018371-00018864": "Now you can appreciate the before and after images of the patient", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00055-00018935-00019206": "in the front and right and left hand side", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00056-00019209-00019463": "and that's how the transformation happend for the patient", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00057-00019465-00019730": "only after management of few misisng teeth", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00058-00019733-00020193": "ansd this causing all on patients old crown without removing all the teeth", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00059-00020196-00020479": "Because the patients teeth were quite healthy.", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00060-00020482-00020732": "we totally decided to retain all the healthy teeth", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00061-00020738-00021041": "Well, if all the teeth are loose and compromised", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00062-00021043-00021491": "then definitely the option left out with you is full mouth dental implants", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00063-00021542-00021893": "So, this is the smile of the patient before and after", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00064-00021898-00022206": "and that's where it had improved his confidence because", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00065-00022209-00022578": "front teeth was quite-quite compromised before the treatment", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00066-00022584-00022844": "and now he is much happy with the smile.", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00067-00022851-00023364": "So this is the smile of the patient before ,after 2 moths and after 1 year", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00068-00023368-00023634": "he is still maintaining the smile after 1 year", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00069-00032413-00032614": "So if you like this video, Do not forget to", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00070-00032616-00032852": "like, share and Subscribe out youtube channel", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00071-00032855-00032969": "Dr Mayur Khairnar", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00072-00032973-00033280": "On the above tab you can press and receive what", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00073-00033283-00033634": "full mouth implant patients says after the treatment", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00074-00033639-00033901": "On the below tab, right hand side of me you can see", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00075-00033912-00034246": "Do dental implants really painfull, so do watch the video", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00076-00034413-00034744": "Friends Stay connected with us for our future videos.", "jA2o_gbCVaM-00077-00034746-00035003": "Till then Jai-hind Jai Bharat Thank you So much"}}, {"audio_id": "jA8dkBupfv4", "text": {"jA8dkBupfv4-00000-00000350-00000633": "A", "jA8dkBupfv4-00001-00000866-00001135": "T", "jA8dkBupfv4-00002-00001382-00001665": "A", "jA8dkBupfv4-00003-00001947-00002211": "O", "jA8dkBupfv4-00004-00002445-00002718": "I", "jA8dkBupfv4-00005-00002978-00003243": "R", "jA8dkBupfv4-00006-00003490-00003768": "S", "jA8dkBupfv4-00007-00004001-00004270": "T", "jA8dkBupfv4-00008-00004516-00004823": "N", "jA8dkBupfv4-00009-00005047-00005328": "E", "jA8dkBupfv4-00010-00005587-00005853": "R", "jA8dkBupfv4-00011-00006135-00006399": "O", "jA8dkBupfv4-00012-00006718-00006984": "1", "jA8dkBupfv4-00013-00007217-00007491": "I", "jA8dkBupfv4-00014-00007724-00007992": "T", "jA8dkBupfv4-00015-00008251-00008517": "R", "jA8dkBupfv4-00016-00008801-00009069": "4", "jA8dkBupfv4-00017-00009315-00009593": "S", "jA8dkBupfv4-00018-00009913-00010178": "1", "jA8dkBupfv4-00019-00010438-00010704": "R", "jA8dkBupfv4-00020-00011023-00011289": 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"jA8dkBupfv4-00593-00316470-00316749": "S", "jA8dkBupfv4-00594-00316982-00317256": "I", "jA8dkBupfv4-00595-00317515-00317781": "R", "jA8dkBupfv4-00596-00318028-00318311": "A", "jA8dkBupfv4-00597-00318558-00318836": "S", "jA8dkBupfv4-00598-00319070-00319343": "I"}}, {"audio_id": "jA8bL3uIHdA", "text": {"jA8bL3uIHdA-00000-00000000-00000200": "Will you marry me😜"}}, {"audio_id": "jANpgpQPSVU", "text": {"jANpgpQPSVU-00000-00000086-00000567": "Well hi there everybody this is Mr. Wells. Today we're going to be doing our", "jANpgpQPSVU-00001-00000567-00001050": "very first lab in Earth Science which is our Practice Lab: Introduction to Data", "jANpgpQPSVU-00002-00001050-00001454": "Collection so today we're not going to be doing a whole lot of actual Earth", "jANpgpQPSVU-00003-00001454-00001743": "science really what we're gonna be doing is getting used to some of the devices", "jANpgpQPSVU-00004-00001743-00001994": "and the equipment that we use in this class", "jANpgpQPSVU-00005-00001994-00002538": "for our future labs. So this should be a pretty simple lab where we're just gonna", "jANpgpQPSVU-00006-00002538-00002958": "be getting used to the basics of what it takes to do in our science lab", "jANpgpQPSVU-00007-00002958-00003510": "so the first thing that I want you to do is to go into Schoology, go into our Earth", "jANpgpQPSVU-00008-00003510-00004164": "Science Schoology page and under Topic 1 Labs it should be a folder for Topic 1", "jANpgpQPSVU-00009-00004164-00004728": "Labs let's go to our Practice Lab Introduction so this is just a raw PDF", "jANpgpQPSVU-00010-00004728-00005096": "of our lab worksheet. This is what we're gonna fill out and turn in to", "jANpgpQPSVU-00011-00005096-00005502": "complete the lab. So the first thing to do because you can't write on it like", "jANpgpQPSVU-00012-00005502-00006551": "this is to go to your upload (top right) and we're gonna upload this to Notability", "jANpgpQPSVU-00013-00007208-00007706": "all right so once you get it into Notability we're gonna be ready to do", "jANpgpQPSVU-00014-00007706-00008318": "the main setup for this lab. So this lab doesn't have a whole lot of equipment", "jANpgpQPSVU-00015-00008318-00008918": "that we need to use I grabbed two 400 milliliter beakers you can use any size", "jANpgpQPSVU-00016-00008918-00009305": "beaker for this lab but just make sure they're two of the same kind. I have a", "jANpgpQPSVU-00017-00009305-00009779": "temperature probe that we use for our LabQuest devices can be found in the", "jANpgpQPSVU-00018-00009779-00010166": "front of the room by the lab materials. I have our LabQuest which we're gonna be", "jANpgpQPSVU-00019-00010166-00010469": "using for most labs in this class; we're going to talk about the labquest in a", "jANpgpQPSVU-00020-00010469-00011096": "little bit. And then our iPad you're gonna need your iPad for the lab", "jANpgpQPSVU-00021-00011096-00011539": "worksheet to complete the lab worksheet. So at this point we're gonna talk about", "jANpgpQPSVU-00022-00011539-00012038": "the LabQuest device before we actually get started on the lab. These labquest", "jANpgpQPSVU-00023-00012038-00012371": "devices are actually super handy and they can do a lot of things today we're", "jANpgpQPSVU-00024-00012371-00012785": "going to be measuring temperature with the LabQuest device. Just a couple basics", "jANpgpQPSVU-00025-00012785-00013229": "about these devices: one of the most important things if you go into the", "jANpgpQPSVU-00026-00013229-00013847": "connections button right here you need to be on 192 Secure, 192 Secure for our", "jANpgpQPSVU-00027-00013847-00014318": "network if we do that our Labquest Device is actually going to be able to", "jANpgpQPSVU-00028-00014318-00014840": "speak with our iPad which is really important because we're actually going to be", "jANpgpQPSVU-00029-00014840-00015485": "doing our graphing on the iPad our final graphs are gonna be done on the iPad. The", "jANpgpQPSVU-00030-00015485-00016397": "home screen here takes you home. A couple more things I was noticing that when I", "jANpgpQPSVU-00031-00016397-00016820": "was tapping here the calibration wasn't working super", "jANpgpQPSVU-00032-00016820-00017647": "great so what I'm gonna do is hold the home button for about five seconds and", "jANpgpQPSVU-00033-00017647-00018145": "that's going to prompt me to calibrate the screen so I'm just gonna touch my", "jANpgpQPSVU-00034-00018145-00018511": "stylus on these pluses (indicated signs),", "jANpgpQPSVU-00035-00019198-00019684": "and it should be a lot better calibrated so it should be much more fine-tuned to", "jANpgpQPSVU-00036-00019684-00020287": "my stylist here one of the only other things that we really need to know how", "jANpgpQPSVU-00037-00020287-00020854": "to do on here is to shut off the LabQuest device when we're done so if I", "jANpgpQPSVU-00038-00020854-00021445": "go into system there's a couple menu options that we don't really use unless", "jANpgpQPSVU-00039-00021445-00021992": "you want to change the time and date it is actually not 9:45 right now so that's", "jANpgpQPSVU-00040-00021992-00022429": "something I'll have to do in a little bit but that's not important the", "jANpgpQPSVU-00041-00022429-00022850": "important thing on this screen is how to shut down so you can shut down here: so", "jANpgpQPSVU-00042-00022850-00023395": "home, system, and shut down when you want to shut down the LabQuest device", "jANpgpQPSVU-00043-00023395-00023832": "and they should be shut down at the end of labs.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00044-00023832-00024281": "The other important thing that we're gonna be doing especially for today is", "jANpgpQPSVU-00045-00024281-00024734": "the LabQuest app we'll come back to this but this is our LabQuest app, this is", "jANpgpQPSVU-00046-00024734-00025450": "where all of our sensors are gonna do readings and everything for the LabQuests themselves", "jANpgpQPSVU-00047-00025450-00025795": "The other thing we're gonna need is the Graphical Analysis app", "jANpgpQPSVU-00048-00025795-00026766": "for the iPad. We're going to get that in iTunesU actually so if I go to iTunesU", "jANpgpQPSVU-00049-00026766-00027368": "I already have it up most of you are probably here in the library this is", "jANpgpQPSVU-00050-00027368-00028057": "where we find the video but if you go into materials up here go down to apps", "jANpgpQPSVU-00051-00028057-00028643": "there's a few apps that we're gonna be using. Today download Vernier Graphical", "jANpgpQPSVU-00052-00028643-00029024": "Analysis. FLIR One we'll use in the future you can download that now if you", "jANpgpQPSVU-00053-00029024-00029389": "want but we're not going to be using that today that'll be used first in Lab", "jANpgpQPSVU-00054-00029389-00029668": "2 actually.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00055-00029958-00030483": "Before we actually start the lab - we can actually answer most of the", "jANpgpQPSVU-00056-00030483-00030852": "questions in this first page actually looks like we can answer all of them the", "jANpgpQPSVU-00057-00030852-00031252": "first and most important thing to do when you start a lab is to write your", "jANpgpQPSVU-00058-00031252-00031936": "name (writes Mr. Wells) I don't have any partners I'm working here by myself but make sure", "jANpgpQPSVU-00059-00031936-00032326": "to put your name and also your partner's names everyone is gonna have to fill out", "jANpgpQPSVU-00060-00032326-00032794": "a lab sheet. Everything in here can be done using the pencil so you can pencil", "jANpgpQPSVU-00061-00032794-00033259": "in all your answers here or you can type them if you want them to be neater if", "jANpgpQPSVU-00062-00033259-00033578": "that's easier for you, I'll except either.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00063-00033578-00033793": "So we can actually answer the", "jANpgpQPSVU-00064-00033793-00034216": "first few questions here. What networks should the LabQuest 2", "jANpgpQPSVU-00065-00034216-00034891": "device be on? We talked about that that should be on 192 Secure. How do you fix", "jANpgpQPSVU-00066-00034891-00035251": "the LabQuest 2 screen if it's not responding touch very well well? That", "jANpgpQPSVU-00067-00035251-00035662": "happened to us you actually just have to recalibrate the screen so you can either", "jANpgpQPSVU-00068-00035662-00036154": "hold the home button on the LabQuest for 5 seconds, or you can also do that", "jANpgpQPSVU-00069-00036154-00036667": "through the system settings, we did that earlier in the video. How do you turn", "jANpgpQPSVU-00070-00036667-00037231": "the LabQuest 2 device off? We did that too - you go to the home screen system and", "jANpgpQPSVU-00071-00037231-00037852": "then power down. And then when should you turn the LabQuest 2 device off? When", "jANpgpQPSVU-00072-00037852-00038395": "you're done with the lab or when you're done using the LabQuest 2 device. And then what", "jANpgpQPSVU-00073-00038395-00039001": "after you need to view the lab data? That's the Vernier Graphical Analysis so", "jANpgpQPSVU-00074-00039001-00039469": "once you have that downloaded from the iTunesU store, so that's your Graphical", "jANpgpQPSVU-00075-00039469-00040159": "Analysis app right here. And then who should do the write-up? This is really", "jANpgpQPSVU-00076-00040159-00040540": "important, everyone should do the write-up. Everyone in your lab group should be", "jANpgpQPSVU-00077-00040540-00041248": "doing their own write-up. You shouldn't be sharing one lab PDF between the two or three of you.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00078-00041248-00041533": "Alright so the first thing you should do when you actually", "jANpgpQPSVU-00079-00041533-00042148": "start the lab procedure is to fill up two beakers of water. So the first beaker", "jANpgpQPSVU-00080-00042148-00043000": "right here I filled up with cold ice water. Ice you can actually get", "jANpgpQPSVU-00081-00043000-00043519": "at this cooler which should always be in the front of the room from now on full", "jANpgpQPSVU-00082-00043519-00044321": "of ice. And then this beaker right here is filled up with hot water. So you", "jANpgpQPSVU-00083-00044321-00044707": "should have one beaker filled with hot water, one beaker filled with cold water.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00084-00044707-00045158": "All right so on the second page of our lab worksheet the learning target", "jANpgpQPSVU-00085-00045158-00045536": "purpose or objective of part one of this lab is going to be to learn how to use", "jANpgpQPSVU-00086-00045536-00046366": "the time-based mode on our LabQuest 2 device so if I cancel out of this, this", "jANpgpQPSVU-00087-00046366-00046919": "is on our LabQuest device app so to go back to their home LabQuest app it's", "jANpgpQPSVU-00088-00046919-00047351": "important before you start doing anything further to hook up your", "jANpgpQPSVU-00089-00047351-00047725": "temperature probe. So hook up your temperature probe into channel one", "jANpgpQPSVU-00090-00047725-00048316": "(shows temperature probe) leave it to the side for now once it's hooked up and once", "jANpgpQPSVU-00091-00048316-00048662": "you're seeing a reading I'm seeing 23.3 degrees Celsius which looks", "jANpgpQPSVU-00092-00048662-00049409": "right. I'm gonna go to time-based when I mean time-based there's also other", "jANpgpQPSVU-00093-00049409-00050084": "settings in here but keep it on time-based. Our rate here is gonna be", "jANpgpQPSVU-00094-00050084-00050959": "0.5 samples per second and I'll have our duration be let's just say", "jANpgpQPSVU-00095-00050959-00051552": "a minute so 60 seconds.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00096-00051622-00052011": "Before we start taking our measurements we want to get to into our Graphical", "jANpgpQPSVU-00097-00052011-00052454": "Analysis app and we want our LabQuest 2 device to actually talk to our Graphical", "jANpgpQPSVU-00098-00052454-00052740": "Analysis app so you're gonna be seeing a live readout of your", "jANpgpQPSVU-00099-00052740-00053372": "graph on the iPad versus here you'll see it on both, but we want it on your iPad.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00100-00053372-00053792": "So we're gonna go to that Graphical Analysis app that we downloaded.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00101-00053792-00054533": "Graphical Analysis you can find it in iTunesU under the apps in our course page", "jANpgpQPSVU-00102-00054533-00055127": "we're gonna do:new experiment when you tried to do a new experiment it's going", "jANpgpQPSVU-00103-00055127-00055824": "to ask you to select a source. Do \"data sharing\" and then what we're actually", "jANpgpQPSVU-00104-00055824-00056475": "going to do is go into the connections really quick in here (LabQuest device) you see an IP", "jANpgpQPSVU-00105-00056475-00057083": "address we're actually just going to take a picture of the QR code for that", "jANpgpQPSVU-00106-00057083-00057521": "so go into a camera", "jANpgpQPSVU-00107-00057924-00058319": "and actually take a picture of this QR-code it should go pretty fast and", "jANpgpQPSVU-00108-00058319-00058874": "then you'll have your IP address here. Just hit the connect button and it", "jANpgpQPSVU-00109-00058874-00059420": "should connect. So now in theory we're gonna be getting a live reading based", "jANpgpQPSVU-00110-00059420-00059929": "off of what we measure on here on our iPad right here.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00111-00059929-00060424": "All right so what we want to do now is put the temperature probe in our ice water here.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00112-00060424-00061205": "The temperatures gonna drop pretty rapidly make sure as soon as we do this you're", "jANpgpQPSVU-00113-00061205-00062243": "gonna want to hit play. So for the first 10 seconds the time is actually recorded", "jANpgpQPSVU-00114-00062243-00062786": "right down here for the first 10 seconds keep it in this cold water and then at", "jANpgpQPSVU-00115-00062786-00063672": "10 seconds move it over into the warm water. And so we'll just let this run for", "jANpgpQPSVU-00116-00063672-00064433": "the full 60 seconds it's gonna produce a nice graph if you look if this is going", "jANpgpQPSVU-00117-00064433-00064930": "right for you it should also be graphing right now on to your Graphical Analysis.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00118-00064930-00065316": "Please let me know if it's not communicating with your iPad right now", "jANpgpQPSVU-00119-00065316-00065737": "you should be seeing two of the same graph running.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00120-00066574-00066940": "All right so once your 60 seconds are up you should be getting a graph that looks", "jANpgpQPSVU-00121-00066940-00067780": "kind of like this. A couple things you can do with this, if you're doing", "jANpgpQPSVU-00122-00067780-00068236": "multiple runs you can actually change the runs by clicking on the left column", "jANpgpQPSVU-00123-00068236-00068796": "over here. It's possible to manipulate this graph pretty much any way you want", "jANpgpQPSVU-00124-00068796-00069412": "right now we're gonna look at a couple different ways to record data using the", "jANpgpQPSVU-00125-00069412-00070180": "Graphical Analysis app so probably the best way here to find data on a short", "jANpgpQPSVU-00126-00070180-00070552": "time scale like this this is going to be method 1 on your second page, is to", "jANpgpQPSVU-00127-00070552-00070960": "actually just manually find the temperature based on a certain time", "jANpgpQPSVU-00128-00070960-00071536": "using manual point finding which you do very scientifically by pointing your", "jANpgpQPSVU-00129-00071536-00071911": "finger at different parts of the graph so it'll tell you a temperature and at", "jANpgpQPSVU-00130-00071911-00072535": "what time that happened. The first question on page 2 the first method is", "jANpgpQPSVU-00131-00072535-00072990": "to find the temperature this way the highest temperature this way so using", "jANpgpQPSVU-00132-00072990-00073354": "eyeball method I'd say that's probably my highest point", "jANpgpQPSVU-00133-00073354-00073858": "looks like 37.3 Celsius at 36 seconds so it", "jANpgpQPSVU-00134-00073858-00074935": "happened 36 seconds into the experiment. I'll go back in here and write in 37.3", "jANpgpQPSVU-00135-00074935-00075691": "degrees and it happened at 36 seconds. I'm gonna ask you to take a screenshot", "jANpgpQPSVU-00136-00075691-00076155": "of each of these graphs. So, the first one I'll take a screenshot using", "jANpgpQPSVU-00137-00076155-00076848": "the power down and the home button simultaneously,", "jANpgpQPSVU-00138-00077016-00077556": "and then in Notability you can actually just go in add a photo", "jANpgpQPSVU-00139-00077819-00078504": "all photos, this one right here.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00140-00078939-00079323": "And you can shrink that down put it right there so that's what you do for", "jANpgpQPSVU-00141-00079323-00080126": "method one. For method two here we're gonna find the same data but using a", "jANpgpQPSVU-00142-00080126-00080562": "different method so I'm actually in the table here the", "jANpgpQPSVU-00143-00080562-00081305": "way to get to that if we go back to our graph is through this square right here", "jANpgpQPSVU-00144-00081305-00081857": "there's lots of different options for viewing our data. We're going to just be", "jANpgpQPSVU-00145-00081857-00082611": "using table right now it's a table I'm gonna look on here and I believe that at", "jANpgpQPSVU-00146-00082611-00083226": "36 seconds is actually my highest temperature. That may or may not be the", "jANpgpQPSVU-00147-00083226-00083598": "case for you based on kind of your eyeball test I would look through these", "jANpgpQPSVU-00148-00083598-00084029": "numbers but find your highest temperature, mine still looks like it is", "jANpgpQPSVU-00149-00084029-00084588": "37.3 just barely so my answer is gonna be the same again.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00150-00084588-00085361": "That's not gonna be the case for everybody 37.3 at", "jANpgpQPSVU-00151-00085361-00086112": "thirty six seconds so same answers we're gonna go in here take a screenshot of", "jANpgpQPSVU-00152-00086112-00086363": "this table.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00153-00088676-00089468": "You can shrink that down again so that's screenshot number two for the final", "jANpgpQPSVU-00154-00089468-00089939": "section of part one. The final method method number three we're gonna go back", "jANpgpQPSVU-00155-00089939-00090679": "into our Graphical Analysis, go back to your \"one graph\" and actually if you click", "jANpgpQPSVU-00156-00090844-00092241": "and drag, you can click and drag through the whole remainder of the graph. You can", "jANpgpQPSVU-00157-00092241-00092861": "actually go down to here (bottom left) this button down here and \"view statistics\" and if you", "jANpgpQPSVU-00158-00092861-00093608": "do that you're gonna see a min and max. So again for me um just because I had", "jANpgpQPSVU-00159-00093608-00094031": "that really high peak, this is gonna be the same temperature, but this gives you", "jANpgpQPSVU-00160-00094031-00094398": "a statistical analysis. So as you can see in my minimum temperature of 15.8 degrees,", "jANpgpQPSVU-00161-00094398-00094678": "my maximum temperature was 37.3 degrees.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00162-00094678-00095186": "Just another way to do a quick analysis on the LabQuest. It might take a", "jANpgpQPSVU-00163-00095186-00095661": "few seconds to get that to stretch out. But once you do go down to here", "jANpgpQPSVU-00164-00095661-00096164": "(statistics) and you can find the maximum value that way and while that's", "jANpgpQPSVU-00165-00096164-00096689": "highlighted with the \"statistics\" portion take your final screenshot. And make sure", "jANpgpQPSVU-00166-00096689-00097199": "to write your numbers down again in this worksheet right here and insert your", "jANpgpQPSVU-00167-00097199-00097700": "screenshot for these part one questions. I'm gonna let you do these on your own", "jANpgpQPSVU-00168-00097700-00098225": "so for the majority of these labs I'm gonna walk you through the entire", "jANpgpQPSVU-00169-00098225-00098906": "procedure maybe with a little bit less hand-holding than we had in this one and", "jANpgpQPSVU-00170-00098906-00099191": "then I'm gonna leave you on your own to answer the questions. Please make sure to", "jANpgpQPSVU-00171-00099191-00099467": "come up to me I'll be going around the classroom but if you have any questions", "jANpgpQPSVU-00172-00099467-00100038": "on these questions come and ask. We're gonna go to part two Events with Entry", "jANpgpQPSVU-00173-00100038-00100358": "which is pretty similar to what we're gonna be or what we were doing in", "jANpgpQPSVU-00174-00100358-00100694": "part one but with a different mode. We're not going to be using that time-based", "jANpgpQPSVU-00175-00100694-00101204": "mode anymore we're gonna be using events with entry. All right, before we move on", "jANpgpQPSVU-00176-00101204-00101618": "to part two we're gonna go into file - new", "jANpgpQPSVU-00177-00101618-00101971": "if yours (LabQuest) asked to discard just discard your data.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00178-00101971-00102547": "It should be saved now on to your Graphical Analysis on your iPad for part", "jANpgpQPSVU-00179-00102547-00103024": "two. The purpose is going to be to do a temperature-based experiment but we're", "jANpgpQPSVU-00180-00103024-00103608": "going to be using events with entry. The number of columns is going to be the", "jANpgpQPSVU-00181-00103608-00103983": "number of people you have in your groups so we have max three people per group in", "jANpgpQPSVU-00182-00103983-00104457": "this class so you can do however many you want. If you're working by yourself,", "jANpgpQPSVU-00183-00104457-00104941": "do two columns we're going to be measuring the temperature of our hand, so", "jANpgpQPSVU-00184-00104941-00105592": "if you're by yourself you can do the left and right hand basically. So", "jANpgpQPSVU-00185-00105592-00106309": "I'm going to do two events because I'm working by myself here.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00186-00106309-00106707": "I'll say right (types \"right\")", "jANpgpQPSVU-00187-00107613-00108834": "and left (types \"left\"). Our units are gonna be degrees Celsius", "jANpgpQPSVU-00188-00108834-00109171": "so I'll say C (types \"C\"for degrees Celsius).", "jANpgpQPSVU-00189-00110773-00111374": "All right once we have our event name set up we're in here we're gonna hit", "jANpgpQPSVU-00190-00111374-00112031": "play. So this is gonna give you a live temperature readout it's not gonna be", "jANpgpQPSVU-00191-00112031-00112808": "over time and so my first value was my right hand, thats down here. So I'm gonna", "jANpgpQPSVU-00192-00112808-00113645": "grab this temperature probe in my right hand and you can see on here (LabQuest) the", "jANpgpQPSVU-00193-00113645-00114182": "temperature is rising, let it rise for a little bit, rise or fall depending on the", "jANpgpQPSVU-00194-00114182-00114535": "temperature of your hand. We're gonna want to let it stabilize so I'm gonna", "jANpgpQPSVU-00195-00114535-00115097": "let it sit here for a little bit and then we'll come back. It looks like now", "jANpgpQPSVU-00196-00115097-00115619": "my temperature has stabilized so what I'm gonna do now is I'm going to want to", "jANpgpQPSVU-00197-00115619-00116096": "keep that data point so keep (hits \"keep\" on LabQuest) enter your value - the value is", "jANpgpQPSVU-00198-00116096-00116368": "just gonna be \"1\".", "jANpgpQPSVU-00199-00116854-00117411": "All right so that should save, now your first events with entry point. I'm gonna", "jANpgpQPSVU-00200-00117411-00118232": "move the temperature probe into my left hand hold there we'll let that stabilize", "jANpgpQPSVU-00201-00118232-00118642": "for a little bit and then we'll come back. Alright looks like my left hand", "jANpgpQPSVU-00202-00118642-00119479": "temperature is stabilized so I'm just going to again hit keep (hits \"keep on LabQuest) and we'll label", "jANpgpQPSVU-00203-00119479-00120778": "this value as \"2\". All right once I have my two points that I'm happy with here I'll", "jANpgpQPSVU-00204-00120778-00121423": "stop the experiment from running so it shouldn't be giving a live readout", "jANpgpQPSVU-00205-00121423-00121962": "anymore. I'm gonna go into back on my Graphical Analysis app. I'm gonna go to", "jANpgpQPSVU-00206-00121962-00122389": "data sharing, again you don't always have to do this some of you if some of you", "jANpgpQPSVU-00207-00122389-00122620": "might not have to do this stuff if you hit new experiment it might", "jANpgpQPSVU-00208-00122620-00123286": "automatically sync. Looks like mine disconnected from the internet so what", "jANpgpQPSVU-00209-00123286-00123823": "I'm gonna do really quick is go back into my connections look at this QR code", "jANpgpQPSVU-00210-00123823-00124735": "again I'll go into camera and it automatically synced as soon as I put it", "jANpgpQPSVU-00211-00124735-00125242": "over because it probably remembers it from just a few minutes ago when I was", "jANpgpQPSVU-00212-00125242-00126076": "running this. So there's our points on here I'm gonna have you going to table", "jANpgpQPSVU-00213-00126076-00127207": "view again so if you go into here table view our point right here \"1\" is our", "jANpgpQPSVU-00214-00127207-00127595": "right hand \"2\" is going to be our left hand so these are the temperatures of", "jANpgpQPSVU-00215-00127595-00128286": "your right and then your left or each group member just one, two, three in order.", "jANpgpQPSVU-00216-00128703-00129120": "Alright now when you're all done with that data table you're gonna take", "jANpgpQPSVU-00217-00129120-00129540": "another screenshot put it into your Park to Events with Entry there's only one", "jANpgpQPSVU-00218-00129540-00130008": "screenshot for this part then I'm gonna have you condense that data into a table", "jANpgpQPSVU-00219-00130008-00130398": "down here so rewrite your temperatures in here, take a group average if you", "jANpgpQPSVU-00220-00130398-00130848": "don't have a third group member just cross that out. And then answer a couple", "jANpgpQPSVU-00221-00130848-00131247": "questions. I'll let you answer those when you're all done you can take the lab up", "jANpgpQPSVU-00222-00131247-00131876": "to me to get it checked off before doing that make sure that all of your", "jANpgpQPSVU-00223-00131876-00132293": "materials are put away, your LabQuest is turned off and put back on the charger,", "jANpgpQPSVU-00224-00132293-00132786": "temperature probe put back on the counter or the bin that you found it,", "jANpgpQPSVU-00225-00132786-00133476": "and clean out your glassware. Thanks a lot this was lab zero or our practice", "jANpgpQPSVU-00226-00133476-00133700": "lab."}}, {"audio_id": "jARbb_iFqWk", "text": {"jARbb_iFqWk-00000-00000166-00000392": "This is a program that's once in a lifetime for us.", "jARbb_iFqWk-00001-00000446-00000678": "Not just in West Virginia but the whole country.", "jARbb_iFqWk-00002-00000730-00000908": "It's the first time that you have", "jARbb_iFqWk-00003-00000908-00001108": "municipalities, you have counties, you have", "jARbb_iFqWk-00004-00001108-00001308": "smaller towns, larger towns", "jARbb_iFqWk-00005-00001308-00001520": "all getting some direct infusion of", "jARbb_iFqWk-00006-00001520-00001680": "capital that they can use and be in", "jARbb_iFqWk-00007-00001680-00001860": "control of their own destiny. And you can basically", "jARbb_iFqWk-00008-00001860-00002120": "offset the costs you've had that COVID has cost you", "jARbb_iFqWk-00009-00002120-00002320": "and on top of that you're able to pick water,", "jARbb_iFqWk-00010-00002320-00002624": "sewer, and internet programs that you can do", "jARbb_iFqWk-00011-00002624-00002824": "that you want to do as far as projects.", "jARbb_iFqWk-00012-00002824-00003044": "You can even partner up with the county or with", "jARbb_iFqWk-00013-00003044-00003138": "the state.", "jARbb_iFqWk-00014-00003138-00003374": "A lof of opportunities to get an awful lot accomplished.", "jARbb_iFqWk-00015-00003374-00003615": "Now we have the funds to do projects", "jARbb_iFqWk-00016-00003615-00003870": "that we've always talked about, and", "jARbb_iFqWk-00017-00003870-00004050": "he has brought us together. I think", "jARbb_iFqWk-00018-00004050-00004224": "you can see it real clearly.", "jARbb_iFqWk-00019-00004224-00004424": "We have big dreams for the City of Wheeling", "jARbb_iFqWk-00020-00004424-00004624": "and without major federal investments", "jARbb_iFqWk-00021-00004624-00004866": "like this, I think it would take a lot more", "jARbb_iFqWk-00022-00004866-00005084": "time to get to where we need to go.", "jARbb_iFqWk-00023-00005084-00005312": "We're going to make sure we use these monies very", "jARbb_iFqWk-00024-00005312-00005538": "critically, very thoughtfully, very strategically", "jARbb_iFqWk-00025-00005538-00005738": "and we cannot thank the Senator enough", "jARbb_iFqWk-00026-00005738-00005884": "for his support on this initiative.", "jARbb_iFqWk-00027-00005884-00006298": "We have definitely a need for this and it's going to help", "jARbb_iFqWk-00028-00006298-00006578": "immensely for the citizens of Ripley so that they", "jARbb_iFqWk-00029-00006578-00006902": "don't have to bear the entire burden", "jARbb_iFqWk-00030-00006902-00007078": "of the cost of these projects.", "jARbb_iFqWk-00031-00007078-00007278": "If we can show them the projects that", "jARbb_iFqWk-00032-00007278-00007416": "might have never gotten off the ground,", "jARbb_iFqWk-00033-00007416-00007678": "never gotten completed, and it's an opportunity for us", "jARbb_iFqWk-00034-00007678-00007822": "to show them how to do it and do it right", "jARbb_iFqWk-00035-00007822-00008022": "and be transparent. That's what it's all about."}}, {"audio_id": "jB7ScC136yg", "text": {"jB7ScC136yg-00000-00000016-00000384": "The empty Grave Part 5 of the Easter Story", "jB7ScC136yg-00001-00000600-00001336": "Jesus’s body was buried in a tomb and the entrance was sealed with a huge stone and guarded by Roman", "jB7ScC136yg-00002-00001336-00002016": "Soldiers. A couple days later, Mary Magdalene went to the grave together with two other women.", "jB7ScC136yg-00003-00002120-00002792": "They wanted to anoint Jesus body with Oil, which was the custom. On the way there, they worried", "jB7ScC136yg-00004-00002792-00003224": "about how they would remove the huge stone and if the Soldiers would even let them through.", "jB7ScC136yg-00005-00003615-00004096": "But when they got there, the stone was already rolled away, and the soldiers were gone.", "jB7ScC136yg-00006-00004248-00004784": "They went into the tomb and all they found were the cloths that Jesus’s body had been wrapped in.", "jB7ScC136yg-00007-00004904-00005224": "Then a messenger from God, an angel, appeared to them.", "jB7ScC136yg-00008-00005344-00006168": "He said: „Don’t be afraid. Jesus isn’t here anymore. He’s alive!“ The women were overjoyed", "jB7ScC136yg-00009-00006168-00006472": "and went to tell the other followers of Jesus about what had happened.", "jB7ScC136yg-00010-00006616-00007184": "The others couldn’t believe it at first. Peter got up and ran to the grave to see for himself.", "jB7ScC136yg-00011-00007264-00007592": "He found the tomb empty just like the women had described it.", "jB7ScC136yg-00012-00007695-00008144": "Deep in thought, he went away, puzzled about what might have happened to Jesus’s body.", "jB7ScC136yg-00013-00008344-00008816": "The same day two of the disciples, Jesus’s friends, were leaving Jerusalem on their", "jB7ScC136yg-00014-00008816-00009304": "way to a small town. They were having a deep discussion about everything that had happened.", "jB7ScC136yg-00015-00009432-00009984": "Then Jesus joined them and asked what they were talking about. But they didn’t recognize him.", "jB7ScC136yg-00016-00010048-00010536": "They told him everything that had happened in the last days and he explained to them why it", "jB7ScC136yg-00017-00010536-00011032": "all had to happen that way. Still they didn’t recognize that it was Jesus talking to them.", "jB7ScC136yg-00018-00011232-00011664": "In the evening they invited him to eat supper with them. When Jesus broke the", "jB7ScC136yg-00019-00011664-00012192": "bread they finally recognized who he was. But right at that moment, he disappeared", "jB7ScC136yg-00020-00012408-00012912": "A while later some of the disciples were meeting together. Some of them had already", "jB7ScC136yg-00021-00012912-00013504": "seen Jesus alive again after his death and had told the others about it, full of joy. But one", "jB7ScC136yg-00022-00013504-00014200": "of disciples, Thomas, couldn’t believe it. „I have to see him with my own eyes,“ he said, „and feel", "jB7ScC136yg-00023-00014200-00014896": "the wounds in his hands from the nails on the cross. Then I’ll believe it.“ At that very moment", "jB7ScC136yg-00024-00014896-00015480": "Jesus appeared in the room and greeted them all. He showed Thomas his wounds and encouraged him:", "jB7ScC136yg-00025-00015568-00016096": "„You believe now because you can see that its true. Happy are those who believe even", "jB7ScC136yg-00026-00016096-00016984": "without seeing.“ Then they ate together and were overjoyed to have Jesus with them again."}}, {"audio_id": "jBS3gEKiGY0", "text": {"jBS3gEKiGY0-00000-00001011-00001580": "Cry for me Cry for me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00001-00001598-00002104": "Cry for me...for me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00002-00002188-00002894": "I know nothing at all my words are missing your thoughts", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00003-00002912-00003772": "I feel like something is wrong You just choose to fall", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00004-00003772-00004468": "Love you, but don't know no more I feel like I'm on the war", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00005-00004548-00005264": "empty promises, tears that never ends damage tolarance, just watch how Mommy die", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00006-00005264-00005642": "take poison, so she can fly", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00007-00005652-00006484": "twist and turns again, starting to pretend you believe - insane, how she ruin your life", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00008-00006484-00006831": "without you, can't survive", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00009-00006834-00007078": "cry for me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00010-00007086-00007670": "cry for me cry for me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00011-00007670-00008258": "cry for me cry for me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00012-00008264-00008856": "cry for me cry for me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00013-00008858-00009300": "cry for me enough", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00014-00009428-00010168": "I thought I know you well But now the picture is clear", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00015-00010168-00011074": "You were like this all these years Should I be like this", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00016-00011075-00011753": "feeling guilty helping you when you never telling the truth", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00017-00011753-00012572": "empty promises, tears that never ends damage tolarance, just watch how Mommy die", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00018-00012572-00012917": "take poison, so she can fly", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00019-00012918-00013768": "twist and turns again, starting to pretend you believe - insane, how she ruin your life", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00020-00013768-00014069": "without you, can't survive", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00021-00014069-00014584": "cry for me cry for me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00022-00014584-00015413": "cry for me cry for me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00023-00015416-00015824": "cry for me cry for me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00024-00015824-00016448": "cry for me cry for me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00025-00016448-00016546": "enough", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00026-00016546-00017140": "Drowning in your river full of salt and givers", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00027-00017140-00017614": "teardrops drops, poison shots", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00028-00017754-00018330": "Toxic splashes hits me every words that kills me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00029-00018330-00018804": "must say goodbye, but you don't wanna' cry", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00030-00018840-00019400": "cry for me cry for me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00031-00019400-00019966": "cry for me cry for me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00032-00019966-00020562": "cry for me cry for me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00033-00020562-00021186": "cry for me cry for me", "jBS3gEKiGY0-00034-00021200-00021302": "enough"}}, {"audio_id": "jBcBMfk6MOM", "text": {"jBcBMfk6MOM-00000-00000000-00000772": "Good morning! it's Saturday in the morning about eight o clock:", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00001-00000772-00001602": "Its been about 72 hours since I stopped eating. So far it feels I could take it forever. I", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00002-00001602-00002266": "don't really feel hungry or anything. I've done it several times, maybe not that far...", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00003-00002266-00003100": "And now I'll try to run a full marathon. This is all the gear I'm going to wear.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00004-00003100-00003939": "Pants, t-shirt, huaraches. They are pretty worn out already, does are about to break:", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00005-00003939-00005521": "other today or sometime next week probably. Headphones, keys, wallet, external battery,", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00006-00005521-00006456": "and hydration belt. This is what I need the most, I think. There is coconut water with", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00007-00006456-00006961": "a pinch of salt. I'm also going to try to attach this in there. But I'm not sure if", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00008-00006961-00007592": "I will be able to wear it properly without... yeah.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00009-00007592-00008952": "The weather its nice but very humid, it may rain in the afternoon, but probably not. Humidity", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00010-00008954-00010106": "Its about 93% right now. And... I calculate its going to take about 7 hours.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00011-00010106-00010620": "I'm not going to fast. Let's see how it goes", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00012-00011306-00012000": "Here I go! Kilometer zero. I'm ready! Huaraches in place! Let's see how it goes!", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00013-00012995-00013359": "9.4 k. All good!", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00014-00013650-00015200": "At the highest point right now, at Quarry pass. So far its been great! Its been 15 km, 2 hours.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00015-00015200-00016484": "Its been quite easy since I'm use to more climbs. No hungry, no tired. Feets are great!", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00016-00016506-00016718": "Its awesome!", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00017-00016858-00017720": "Now I'm at km 23th and for the last five I've started feeling a little bit tired around", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00018-00017720-00018692": "the knee. That's mostly due the terrain. Although it's good enough its very harsh, specially", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00019-00018693-00019530": "to the skin, not to the muscle itself. And that's makes me not to use... try to distribute", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00020-00019530-00020401": "the weight all over the foot.. and that includes the hill. So I've been stepping... putting", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00021-00020401-00021023": "more weight into the hill, and that's causing me pain. Hopefully once I hit the road now", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00022-00021023-00021725": "on Repulse Bay it will be nicer.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00023-00021878-00022078": "And this... doesn't hurt or anything. But", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00024-00022264-00023156": "its curious that I got the same injury just about one month ago at the same place... at", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00025-00023156-00024062": "exactly the same place, at the opposite foot at exactly the same place on the way down", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00026-00024062-00025345": "of Tai Tam reservoir. And I don't know what's about it. In both cases I just... kind of", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00027-00025345-00026427": "felt a little bit and I drag my feet... Its good! Feeling optimistic so far. I still", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00028-00026427-00027281": "have 20k to go. But those are supposedly the easiest ones. Energy wise I'm feeling awesome!", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00029-00027281-00028000": "Just a little bit of muscular fatigue around the knees and soreness on the skin underneath", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00030-00028008-00028430": "the feet. Let's see!", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00031-00029436-00030283": "At Repulse Bay right now. At kilometer 26th almost 27th. People go to the beach to take selfies...", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00032-00030295-00030682": "I just got to 7eleven.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00033-00030682-00031903": "I got coconut water and I put a little bit of salt that I've bring from home... \"brought\" from home.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00034-00032400-00033210": "The last kilometers have been very very slow. Mostly because my feet. My feet are sore.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00035-00033210-00034310": "The terrain its to harsh. They are beat up. I'm to slow. So I'm just going to put my huaraches now", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00036-00034310-00035220": "and see If i can speed up. Doing it barefoot was a nice to have. But my priority...", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00037-00035220-00036400": "My point was to see how far its possible to go while in starvation. So I want that to happen, so", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00038-00036400-00037020": "So I'm going to be wearing huaraches. Let's see! Getting closer!", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00039-00037482-00038606": "Kilometer 35th. So far so good. It seems I'm going to make it. Energy wise perfect. Just", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00040-00038606-00039280": "muscular fatigue in all the legs, especially around the knees.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00041-00039280-00040431": "It makes a huge difference wearing huaraches. Its a huge gap in going barefoot or... Well,", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00042-00040431-00040869": "I'm saying those are huaraches but they are different from the Tarahumara ones, these", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00043-00040869-00041569": "are way thinner. There is two millimeters, now probably way less, probably around one millimeter...", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00044-00041569-00042400": "but, it prevents damaging the skin.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00045-00042500-00042800": "So yeah!", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00046-00042850-00043300": "I'm far behind the planned course since I got", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00047-00043456-00044350": "the directions wrong few times, so I've done more kilometers. But that should be fine.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00048-00044350-00044590": "Let's see how it goes!", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00049-00044890-00046172": "43.8 km! Woohoo! That was the goal. Over a marathon. I'm at Kennedy Town right now.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00050-00046172-00046962": "I have an MTR (subway) right here... But I think I'll try to go... a little more, see", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00051-00046964-00047696": "how far. Not much more. But... It feels good. Yeah! Why not?", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00052-00047792-00048058": "It's been 6h and 50 min right now.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00053-00048058-00048500": "My calculations where pretty good.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00054-00048712-00049438": "Yeah hey hey! Made it to 50k!", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00055-00049438-00049800": "The last six kilometers where pretty tough though...", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00056-00049834-00050394": "I was stopping almost at every single traffic light and stretching. For the last two I start getting", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00057-00050394-00051000": "cramps. Very small ones just like symptoms ... when doing any step larger than usual", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00058-00051000-00051800": "or to fast. But yeah I'm super happy! I've been, I don't know how many hours. Almost", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00059-00051800-00052984": "four days without eating anything. Just pretty much water, coconut water, coke... coke zero.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00060-00052984-00053791": "That's it. The plan when fantastic. It was pretty much", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00061-00053791-00055176": "as I expected. Even more. Even better It's been 7h 45 min to run 50k. Strava says its 2000 m of", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00062-00055176-00056360": "elevation gain. I feel awesome! Not a single time I felt dizzy and got stomach ache. Not", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00063-00056424-00057312": "hungry at all! I could stay without eating for hours. I don't see at end right now. Probably", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00064-00057336-00058224": "it wouldn't matter I had run within two days or If tomorrow I'm going to do it again.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00065-00058232-00059312": "Thats how I feel at least. Yeah. But now I think I'm going to get a feast, of food.", "jBcBMfk6MOM-00066-00059312-00060160": "Just like a psychological reward. Otherwise why will I do something like that? Right?"}}, {"audio_id": "jC3xQfBCjaA", "text": {"jC3xQfBCjaA-00000-00000270-00000453": "How would you check out from ShopEECO.com.", "jC3xQfBCjaA-00001-00000611-00000961": "Once your cart is complete, you will begin the checkout process by selecting", "jC3xQfBCjaA-00002-00000961-00001133": "my cart in the top right corner.", "jC3xQfBCjaA-00003-00001220-00001541": "For general users, you will submit your cart for approval", "jC3xQfBCjaA-00004-00001541-00001661": "by your purchasing agent.", "jC3xQfBCjaA-00005-00001697-00001859": "And from there, they will place your order.", "jC3xQfBCjaA-00006-00001930-00002306": "If you are the purchasing agent or have super user credentials, you will be", "jC3xQfBCjaA-00007-00002306-00002468": "able to proceed directly to checkout.", "jC3xQfBCjaA-00008-00002609-00002987": "For authorized purchasing agents and super users, once you're on the checkout", "jC3xQfBCjaA-00009-00002987-00003347": "page you will select shipping or will call and select the 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Chimera", "jC7BeMep1ck-00001-00001143-00001797": "The Chimera group worships the Black Sun, which is their symbol for the Galactic Central Sun", "jC7BeMep1ck-00002-00001797-00002454": "Their leader was in a possession of a single piece of the Black Stone", "jC7BeMep1ck-00003-00002454-00003017": "which is a lump of heavy top/antitop quark condensate", "jC7BeMep1ck-00004-00003017-00003528": "It was brought to Earth from Rigel in 1996", "jC7BeMep1ck-00005-00003528-00004034": "The Black Stone is the center of the primary cosmic anomaly of darkness", "jC7BeMep1ck-00006-00004034-00004825": "and is far more dangerous than the strangelet bomb, as top quarks are much heavier than strange quarks", "jC7BeMep1ck-00007-00004825-00005309": "If the strangelet bomb explodes, it will gradually swallow the universe", "jC7BeMep1ck-00008-00005309-00006008": "If the toplet bomb explodes, it will squash the earth in an instant", "jC7BeMep1ck-00009-00006008-00006573": "and then destroy most of the universe with a supernova explosion at 3 trillion degrees Celsius", "jC7BeMep1ck-00010-00006573-00007156": "Leaders of the Chimera group are the guardians of the electromagnetic null zone", "jC7BeMep1ck-00011-00007156-00007600": "The Chimera group had their own network of underground bases", "jC7BeMep1ck-00012-00007600-00008009": "until they were recently cleared out by the Resistance", "jC7BeMep1ck-00013-00008009-00008481": "These bases were connected with a high speed train system", "jC7BeMep1ck-00014-00008481-00009658": "To clarify the situation, until recently there were three underground train systems", "jC7BeMep1ck-00015-00009658-00010441": "the one connecting deep underground military bases of the Negative Military, the one connecting the Chimera bases", "jC7BeMep1ck-00016-00010441-00010951": "and the one connecting the Resistance bases", "jC7BeMep1ck-00017-00010951-00011583": "The underground high speed transit system operates in its own rarefied atmosphere in evacuated tubes in underground tunnels", "jC7BeMep1ck-00018-00011583-00012284": "In accelerating, it employs the energy of the surrounding EM field; in decelerating, it returns most of this energy to the system", "jC7BeMep1ck-00019-00012284-00013300": "Imagine taking a trip from LA to San Francisco in 21 minutes", "jC7BeMep1ck-00020-00013300-00014096": "Now only the underground train system of the Resistance is fully operational", "jC7BeMep1ck-00021-00014096-00015133": "The Chimera group is mostly contained in the uppermost underground sections of the surface military bases, closer than 100 feet (30 meters) to the surface", "jC7BeMep1ck-00022-00015133-00015942": "Their main current strongholds, through which they control the surface of the planet, are", "jC7BeMep1ck-00023-00015942-00016510": "Each of those locations has their own strangelet bomb on its territory", "jC7BeMep1ck-00024-00016510-00017160": "Those strangelet bombs are quite dangerous and they are the main reason why the Positive Military is not yet making their move for the Event", "jC7BeMep1ck-00025-00017160-00017672": "A location near Montauk entry/exit point is Cold Spring Harbor", "jC7BeMep1ck-00026-00017672-00018644": "a genetics laboratory where the Chimera produces top Cabal members clones, according to some unconfirmed sources", "jC7BeMep1ck-00027-00018644-00019296": "Galactic Confederation forces are constantly monitoring the facility", "jC7BeMep1ck-00028-00019296-00019776": "and will terminate the cloning program when the situation will be ready for that", "jC7BeMep1ck-00029-00019776-00020976": "The Chimera group has hijacked the global financial system from the hands of the central bankers in the last decade through the PROMIS software and through high speed trading programs", "jC7BeMep1ck-00030-00020976-00021930": "The Resistance and the Organization (its forerunner) were aware of those programs for quite some time", "jC7BeMep1ck-00031-00021930-00022672": "and were able to siphon off about 70 trillion dollars away from the black funds of the Cabal", "jC7BeMep1ck-00032-00022672-00023438": "That money will be given back to humanity after the Reset through the collateral accounts", "jC7BeMep1ck-00033-00023438-00024064": "The Chimera group must not be confused with the breakaway civilization", "jC7BeMep1ck-00034-00024064-00024576": "The breakaway civilization originated in Nazi occult space program", "jC7BeMep1ck-00035-00024576-00025232": "and evolved into a military-industrial complex with many black projects", "jC7BeMep1ck-00036-00025232-00025758": "whereas the Chimera group is the driving force behind the breakaway civilization", "jC7BeMep1ck-00037-00025758-00026272": "manipulating it to help maintaining the quarantine status of planet Earth", "jC7BeMep1ck-00038-00026272-00026783": "The demarcation line between the Chimera group and the breakaway civilization is called the phase boundary", "jC7BeMep1ck-00039-00026783-00027217": "of which nothing more can be said publicly", "jC7BeMep1ck-00040-00027217-00027880": "and the Event / the Compression Breakthrough can also be called the phase transition", "jC7BeMep1ck-00041-00027880-00028408": "The Light forces have developed a protocol for the defeat of the Chimera group", "jC7BeMep1ck-00042-00028408-00028904": "and the protocol is being carried out"}}, {"audio_id": "jC9QKwwrP4y", "text": {"jC9QKwwrP4y-00000-00000047-00000329": "Justin: It’s Week 12 and you might feel a little worn out.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00001-00000329-00000604": "TK: Your mind and body both impact on each other – its science!", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00002-00000604-00000817": "So here’s some things you can do to stay healthy", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00003-00000817-00000985": "Justin: & manage stress.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00004-00000985-00001178": "TK: Basics: eat and sleep.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00005-00001178-00001651": "A healthy diet is important and so is sleep – it’s even important for your memory.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00006-00001651-00002021": "So make sure to fuel up your body and take those breaks to eat and sleep … even when", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00007-00002021-00002131": "you’re studying.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00008-00002131-00002241": "Justin: Hydrate.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00009-00002241-00002447": "Ever craved lollies while you’re studying?", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00010-00002447-00002634": "Sometimes that can be a sign of dehydration.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00011-00002634-00003098": "So, when you know you’re in for long hours of study or work, keep a water bottle handy.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00012-00003098-00003251": "TK: Exercise.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00013-00003251-00003589": "I try to get outside and move around when I notice I’m feeling tense.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00014-00003589-00003886": "A walk around campus is a perfect go-to.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00015-00003886-00004359": "Sometimes just going outside for 10 to 20 minutes can relax and refresh you, ready for", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00016-00004359-00004472": "the next round of study.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00017-00004472-00005025": "If you’re after regular exercise try social sport at UQ or community exercise like Park", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00018-00005025-00005125": "Run.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00019-00005125-00005558": "Justin: Don’t forget UQ has counsellors you can speak to, and programs too - like", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00020-00005558-00005865": "yoga, group sessions and art-based therapy.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00021-00005865-00006301": "Google UQ Counsellors to find out more, or maybe find some apps on Stress management.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00022-00006301-00006698": "TK: Remember stress is normal at this time of year, but keep it at healthy levels.", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00023-00006698-00006886": "Justin: So eat, sleep, hydrate…", "jC9QKwwrP4y-00024-00006886-00006986": "TK: and move."}}, {"audio_id": "jCTpRpdmj6o", "text": {"jCTpRpdmj6o-00000-00000000-00000564": "this player goes by the name of panda and he has made eight massive mistakes with his", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00001-00000564-00001194": "equipment that makes his otherwise really powerful commanders just sort of meh So today we're gonna", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00002-00001194-00001710": "go over every single mistake that he made so that way you know if you're making the same mistakes", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00003-00001710-00002250": "and then we're gonna show how his equipment was fixed with a little bit help of our friend RK", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00004-00002250-00002730": "here now let me just start off by saying I love panda panda is easily one of the best", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00005-00002730-00003210": "friends I have made from Rise of Kingdoms I've been playing with him for years a few of us are", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00006-00003210-00003750": "in a group chat we have played many other games together outside of Rise of Kingdoms and at the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00007-00003750-00004266": "end of the day I would genuinely consider panda a friend love the guy and all the snarky humor that", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00008-00004266-00004662": "comes with it but a while back they went in and they actually changed the equipment system and a", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00009-00004662-00005166": "lot of you that are new to the game probably don't remember this but there used to be way more types", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00010-00005166-00005670": "of materials that you needed for equipment there used to be like feathers and stuff like that now", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00011-00005670-00006168": "there's really only three that you have to worry about there's ebony iron ore and leather and of", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00012-00006168-00006630": "course everyone sort of knows that the bones are really for the PVE content the Gathering or maybe", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00013-00006630-00007104": "like extra damage to barbs or something like that but it's my understanding that when they made that", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00014-00007104-00007745": "big change quite a while ago at this point that Panda was just kind of like I'm gonna just leave", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00015-00007745-00008352": "my equipment how it is but the problem with that is that I actually did change the stat Buffs for", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00016-00008352-00009006": "some of the pieces in the game so for example the Greaves of the Exile didn't always give you mainly", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00017-00009006-00009558": "Archer defense if I remember correctly this used to be primarily an infantry piece which is why", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00018-00009558-00010116": "I had a few of them and so if you never went back and actually dismantled things and rebuilt things", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00019-00010116-00010620": "the way that was most optimal well then you might have ended up with some of the mistakes that Panda", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00020-00010620-00011262": "has but right now we are in kvk so it was about time that pandas equipment finally gets fixed and", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00021-00011262-00011682": "before he went ahead and did that I asked him for screenshots I just wanted to see what his", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00022-00011682-00012306": "equipment actually looked like before it was all optimized eyes and oh my God I'm I promise you I", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00023-00012306-00012978": "am not kidding this these are actually sets that he was using in PvP and before we even get into", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00024-00012978-00013782": "his gear we see that your boy panda was producing bones he was straight up manufacturing bones he", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00025-00013782-00014604": "was printing these like a factory you can see over here via 7294 bones with his assumption and", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00026-00014604-00015204": "his logic being that he sort of wanted to keep an even number of everything now in his defense", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00027-00015204-00015791": "okay my assumption is that he just didn't look to see what pieces actually used bones and had", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00028-00015791-00016169": "he taken a few moments to actually do that he would have seen that the only pieces that use", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00029-00016169-00016776": "it are the PVE pieces or the Gathering sets I know I pandas not stupid okay he's not he just", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00030-00016776-00017340": "he just must not have taken the the few moments to just check and see and oh my God just guys", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00031-00017340-00017934": "just don't just don't ever produce bones don't do it don't don't use the pick one chest and Bones", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00032-00017934-00018420": "like in unless you're super close to building your first and most important Gatherings that", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00033-00018420-00018894": "that just just don't produce just don't do it all right now let's take a look at his first set of", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00034-00018894-00019470": "equipment and this is on his Saladin and panda is a Cavalry Mane and right off the rip this is", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00035-00019470-00019938": "a solid set okay there's not a special talent on some of these pieces but you know I can't", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00036-00019938-00020388": "blame anyone for not having a talent so yes there are some improvements here with as far as talents", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00037-00020388-00021024": "go but at the end of the day there's no obvious mistakes other than a small possible mistake in", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00038-00021024-00021612": "the boots the cloud Racers here give you bonuses to attack for your Cavalry and the problem with", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00039-00021612-00022230": "that is that you could have used the Windswept boots instead which give you Cavalry health and", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00040-00022230-00022626": "also some March speed and they're also cheaper to manufacture because they're blue right as", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00041-00022626-00023136": "opposed to the purple here so that's a very small mistake that I'm going to count here with this set", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00042-00023136-00023628": "I would say in general this is fine it's not it's more of a preference to have the wind swept over", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00043-00023628-00024108": "the attack bonus here however I will say the materials he would have saved by crafting the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00044-00024108-00024594": "Windswept boots instead of these you definitely could have used on some other sets here moving", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00045-00024594-00025098": "on to his second set we have Attila and here's where things start to fall apart a little bit", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00046-00025098-00025686": "okay now I'm not talking about the Vanguard set here okay because realistically the weapon and the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00047-00025686-00026232": "legs Vanguard set with Cavalry talent's two-piece set bonus you're getting a ton of stats for some", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00048-00026232-00026808": "green pieces here and honestly it's really good okay so I'm not even gonna talk about that here", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00049-00026808-00027306": "we can see he has the cloud Racers these have a talent on them somehow or for some reason whether", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00050-00027306-00027839": "that was on purpose or not I don't know but you can see here we have two major mistakes here on", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00051-00027839-00028350": "the Attila okay we have the Saints song that's the mistake number one and that's the biggest", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00052-00028350-00028986": "mistake with this Attila okay the saint song this piece is so useless I tell look it up just to see", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00053-00028986-00029664": "what it did and boys this is primarily an Archer piece yes it does give you a teeny tiny bit of", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00054-00029664-00030245": "Cavalry attack here but at the end of the day it's all attack this just gives you all attack for the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00055-00030245-00030786": "saint song now I'm gonna give Panda the benefit of a doubt and say that prior to the rework this", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00056-00030786-00031482": "probably gave you more Cavalry stats than it does now okay because I mean man he went he got the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00057-00031482-00031962": "talent for Calvary on there and there's just no way that he would have done that otherwise but", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00058-00031962-00032466": "on top of that it's a blue piece so even if you wanted to do that for whatever reason it's a blue", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00059-00032466-00033066": "piece so you could easily craft something green or whatever something else other than this and save", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00060-00033066-00033558": "materials okay there's just no excuse for that but on top of that there's the Infantry breastplate", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00061-00033558-00034194": "here which also has the Cavalry talent and yes this does give you Cavalry Health okay but it's", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00062-00034194-00034686": "a measly little two percent and you can easily make the case that the Windswept set is better", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00063-00034686-00035220": "here because it's giving you more stuff Cavalry even before you get the talent after it'll be", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00064-00035220-00035658": "even better and you get some merch speed there and had he had the Windswept boots like I said before", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00065-00035658-00036246": "that would also give him two percent more attack on top of that so overall just flipping this to a", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00066-00036246-00036828": "Windswept chess piece would just generically be a better piece here I mean it's literally called the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00067-00036828-00037440": "Infantry breastplate not the cowboy breastplate again I'm gonna assume that maybe this these stats", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00068-00037440-00038064": "were a little bit different before the rework moving on to his Zhang you build here we see a", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00069-00038064-00038784": "pretty decent set okay we see our first legendary piece here with the legs and that's pretty good I", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00070-00038784-00039342": "wouldn't say there's a massive mistake here except for the fact that up until this point we've seen", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00071-00039342-00040122": "three Cavalry sets all of which have different special talents on different pieces and in reality", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00072-00040122-00040716": "the best strategy there is to take all the best pieces and put them on a single March whether he", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00073-00040716-00041478": "focuses on his utility whatever pairs he has I personally think all his best pieces should be", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00074-00041478-00042042": "on his xiang yu so he's got the right he's got the right idea here with the with the golden legs um", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00075-00042042-00042648": "you could consider this a mistake not because this is a bad piece in fact this is probably the best", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00076-00042648-00043182": "in slot legs for Cavalry the problem is that this is probably one of the last pieces you want to", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00077-00043182-00043686": "craft for Cavalry because it gives you 12 percent Cav Health which is incredible but the purple", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00078-00043686-00044190": "piece gives you eight percent with the talent it's ten and a half percent so really you're getting", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00079-00044190-00044658": "one and a half percent more healthier which is straight up objectively it's better so that's", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00080-00044658-00045162": "not the mistake the mistake is that there's so many other pieces that needed optimization before", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00081-00045162-00045588": "that that you could have taken those materials and put them elsewhere right but at the end of", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00082-00045588-00046014": "the day I'm not gonna take away points for that because it's a good piece like it's just better", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00083-00046014-00046494": "to have it than not but again the mistake here is that the pieces with the talent should all", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00084-00046494-00046992": "be together right so if you're gonna use the cloud Racers here take the town Talent ones and and put", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00085-00046992-00047490": "them on the xiang yu okay take The Talented chess piece from Saladin put it on the xiang yu again", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00086-00047490-00048114": "this is a very small mistake but you really want to min max and put all your best stuff on your", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00087-00048114-00048636": "best commander and for him it's probably xiang yu next let's take a look at his nevsky so now", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00088-00048636-00049218": "we're looking at we've seen four sets of Cavalry gear right uh and none of them are fully talented", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00089-00049218-00049842": "this nevsky build is okay for a non-talented set again you see the boots here which I think", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00090-00049842-00050742": "is a mistake but then you see the Blazing ax which just no just no never of course not right it's got", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00091-00050742-00051414": "a Cavalry attack I get it okay I get why he has it here I I totally do but just look at look at", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00092-00051414-00052200": "the Vanguard halberd without the talent okay it's also it's nine percent of stats it's straight up", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00093-00052200-00053010": "more stats and they're better stats defense and health are just better than than attack so and", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00094-00053010-00053484": "it's cheaper it's blue you don't even have to have the Cavalry attack set bonus for it to be better", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00095-00053484-00053952": "than the Blazing ax out of the gate it's better okay and I don't even know why they did that to", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00096-00053952-00054305": "be honest with you I don't know what Lilith was thinking here they just made a green piece better", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00097-00054305-00054767": "than a Bluetooth I don't know why they did that no idea right no clue but it is what it is okay", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00098-00054767-00055446": "the Vanguard Halberd point for point for Cavalry is just far superior so you could easily make the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00099-00055446-00055890": "argument that you just straight up dismantle this craft the the halberd and take the other", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00100-00055890-00056388": "resources that you got the other materials from that and put it into something else okay so yeah", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00101-00056388-00056808": "that's just it's a fat it's a big thick fat L next we're gonna take a look at his Alexander", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00102-00056808-00057348": "Great so now we're going to take a look at uh at some of his infantry here okay and this remember", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00103-00057348-00057966": "we saw four Cavalry sets there which would imply that he's running four Cavalry open field marches", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00104-00057966-00058464": "right because gear here only matters on the primary which means this is his fifth March", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00105-00058464-00058817": "this Alexander the Great is his fifth March except you're gonna see that he has other gear on other", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00106-00058817-00059298": "things and that's not I have gear on commanders that I'm not primarily using but all the sets", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00107-00059298-00059729": "here that we've seen aren't complete that's that's the that's the mistake there but looking at the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00108-00059729-00060282": "Alexander the Great from the top down there's not really a major mistake here okay yes you can make", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00109-00060282-00060876": "the the argument that the Sakura fubuki uh should be replaced by the the gatekeeper Shield right but", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00110-00060876-00061440": "at the end of the day like there are some uses for the Sakura fubuki okay there just are as much as", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00111-00061440-00062034": "we all love the Blue Shield like the extra attack points here are the end of the world okay I'm not", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00112-00062034-00062579": "gonna pretend like they are in general this is a solid set he's got the shio's return here was", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00113-00062579-00063090": "that the best legendary to craft probably not but hey it was my first legendary that I crafted as", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00114-00063090-00063588": "well I'm assuming Panda probably got it first too right so again I'm not gonna be too hard", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00115-00063588-00063996": "on the Alexander the Great because at the end of the day this set's fine this is fine I'm not", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00116-00063996-00064566": "gonna take any points away for the Alexander the Great but then we go to guan yu okay we're up to", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00117-00064566-00065064": "six marches now so this is under the assumption here that he has separated his guan when Alexander", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00118-00065064-00065448": "the Great I don't know what his Guan pairing is I would assume he would be doing Guan Alex", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00119-00065526-00066030": "um maybe he's doing Guan Leo maybe he's doing guan scipio I don't know what Alex is doing as", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00120-00066030-00066552": "a separate set but here is the mistake you have guan yu arguably a better Commander", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00121-00066552-00067068": "than Alexander the Great but with worse gear just just straight up I mean he's got the blue", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00122-00067068-00067638": "here love that okay no Talent on the glove here Talent on the glove here what did we talk about", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00123-00067638-00068118": "before you want all of your talented stuff all on one you want the best it could be you're Guan", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00124-00068118-00068616": "you you want your best infantry gear undergone underground you the AOE hits like an absolute", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00125-00068616-00069084": "truck the silence is incredible and if you have CPO behind him the debuff health is insane that", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00126-00069084-00069510": "also hits like a truck you want that to have the best gear possible okay so the fact that we see", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00127-00069510-00070044": "some better gear on the Alexander than we do on the guan yu is troubling take those golden boots", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00128-00070044-00070548": "throw them on your Guan you that's what you want to do for this one the helmet is arguable and the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00129-00070548-00071058": "weapon is arguable but at the end of the day you know Talent put all the talented stuff put", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00130-00071058-00071706": "all the best stuff on one I've talked about that over and over we're gonna move on nebu my guy my", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00131-00071706-00072384": "boy Naboo straight up not got he ain't got gloves on my boy nebu just not he's just bare handing it", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00132-00072384-00073128": "he's in the open field just looking like your boy you know just his soft pale fingers just just not", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00133-00073128-00073932": "just not have just not having stats just straight up just omitting stats for funsies but also what", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00134-00073932-00074772": "what are those what are those I'm gonna assume he just had an extra Abyssal Visage Visage how do you", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00135-00074772-00075246": "say that and he just slapped it on nebu because it had three percent Archer stats this ain't the play", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00136-00075246-00075852": "archers have a set they have the Revival set so the game couldn't have made it more clear which", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00137-00075852-00076440": "set which purple set is for Archers which is what leads me to believe like Panda's not stupid okay", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00138-00076440-00076956": "he's not stupid my assumption is that this is just his leftover stuff that he's just throwing", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00139-00076956-00077520": "on his nebu because it's the last March he built here's the problem it's not that this is his extra", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00140-00077520-00078090": "gear right because we all have extra gear okay the problem is we can take a look at what he has here", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00141-00078090-00078840": "in his inventory and look at this he has 49 of the Archer piece uh Archer random pieces blueprints", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00142-00078840-00079404": "here just just chilling I mean he has some for infantry and cavs as well um and the other thing", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00143-00079404-00080088": "he has he already has 46 gloves pick one chests so he actually already he has enough materials", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00144-00080088-00080748": "to straight up craft the correct gloves for nebu and yet he was just opting out he was just opting", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00145-00080748-00081222": "to have an empty slot instead and that's the mistake you don't want it you never want to use", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00146-00081222-00081756": "a march with an empty slot put a green in it put a put a white piece in it put anything there but", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00147-00081756-00082236": "don't have an empty slot okay so that's mistake uh number seven mistake number six was the Blazing ox", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00148-00082236-00082770": "and the final mistake and this is a very small thing and I can see why he does this okay I", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00149-00082770-00083274": "totally get it but from a planning perspective and trying to figure out what you're gonna do", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00150-00083274-00083814": "next I think it's a mistake to keep these random chests in their random chest form I I think it's", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00151-00083814-00084432": "a mistake he has 296 here um he likes and he told me he likes to save these up and open them all at", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00152-00084432-00084954": "once and I get that right it's fun it's exciting to see what ratio you get and if you open them a", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00153-00084954-00085386": "little by little it's just kind of like a man it's boring who cares right but the reason that I think", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00154-00085386-00085932": "that there's no reason to save these other than like maybe the novelty Factor like like he'd said", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00155-00085932-00086466": "is because when you open these there's no benefit to saving them right it's not like later on the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00156-00086466-00086964": "line you get to convert them into pick one chests like these are random always they will never not", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00157-00086964-00087474": "be random which means whether you open them now or in 30 days the outcome is going to be exactly", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00158-00087474-00087966": "the same there's no way to influence the outcome so you might as well open them as you get them", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00159-00087966-00088434": "that way they're converted into materials that you can actually use whether it's for Bastion", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00160-00088434-00088968": "Quest or whether it's just for planning your next piece and I think that's important right if you", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00161-00088968-00089580": "while the drop rate is pretty standard across the board you can't say that I'll I'll probably get", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00162-00089580-00090192": "a hundred of the iron ore from this because you don't know you could have horrible RNG luck and", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00163-00090192-00090864": "then you can't plan effectively moving forward so a small minor mistake from a planning perspective", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00164-00090864-00091452": "but is that really a mistake I don't know I think it's better to just know what you have so you can", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00165-00091452-00091968": "plan accordingly but uh here he chose to open them all at bones and again it's a game you're supposed", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00166-00091968-00092430": "to have fun if he likes to open them all at once then that's his prerogative let him play the game", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00167-00092430-00092976": "okay here's another screenshot of the 7K bones my God now that we've seen and identified all of", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00168-00092976-00093426": "the small mistakes that were made on Panda's account and also a couple of big ones so a", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00169-00093426-00093942": "couple of mistakes were a bit big I'll say that for sure let's take a look at his upgraded gear", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00170-00093942-00094680": "now and this is his new Saladin gear and you can see here that this is looking pretty good now if", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00171-00094680-00095106": "I were advising him I probably would have said to dismantle the boots and make the wind swept", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00172-00095106-00095718": "but that again that's that's my preference is it's statistically better it depends on", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00173-00095718-00096222": "how you value it I think that's fine overall we have three we have four talented pieces here he", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00174-00096222-00096672": "didn't have enough to Talent this this heart of the saint that's fine totally understandable but", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00175-00096672-00097140": "it's much more Consolidated now this was the before picture and here we have the the after", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00176-00097140-00097542": "picture so you can see he actually went in and he got the special talent on the legs and the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00177-00097542-00098040": "gloves which is just more stats we love to see that let's move on to this next march and boom", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00178-00098040-00098574": "there it is there's the boy there's xiang yu okay and so here you can see that Saladin is", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00179-00098574-00099150": "clearly his secondary Cavalry March because xiang yu has the better equipment he was able to get his", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00180-00099150-00099696": "hands on one talented heart of the saint which is great he's got the legendary legs here Talent on", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00181-00099696-00100278": "everything else and he's filling those accessory slots so here we can see this is probably the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00182-00100278-00100836": "best that he can do for his current gear setup and my assumption is that he dismantled all the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00183-00100836-00101364": "other stuff for his calves that he's not using because we move right on to guan yu so no more", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00184-00101364-00102120": "do we have four or five half-assed Cavalry sets we have just two solidified and concentrated", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00185-00102120-00102648": "Cavalry sets his guan yu has both of the legendary pieces now which is what I said before is what he", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00186-00102648-00103188": "should do he also has a talent on everything else here and no Sakura fubuki so straight", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00187-00103188-00103685": "up health is the way to go for Guan and we love to see this this is an optimized set especially", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00188-00103685-00104196": "for somebody who is not an infantry Mane so he is not focusing on getting you know the Helm of the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00189-00104196-00104585": "Eternal Empire and all that stuff he's just this is these are the blueprints that he has and this", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00190-00104585-00105126": "is what he can make and great news I think this is a solid set moving on we have Boudica and there it", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00191-00105126-00105911": "is dude there it is the Revival set three pieces have these special talents the the boots down here", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00192-00105911-00106464": "flame Treads giving you the Archer Health we like to see that he obviously needs to get the", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00193-00106464-00107058": "talent on the helmet and on the chess piece it looks like he has the ability to do that it may", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00194-00107058-00107508": "be because of the pick one chest and maybe he's saving those pick one chests for something else", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00195-00107508-00108059": "I'm not quite sure especially because he does have the talent on the chess piece for his Cavs", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00196-00108059-00108390": "and he's got something better for this so I don't know what's going on here maybe he just didn't he", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00197-00108390-00108918": "maybe he ran out of gold I don't know um but yeah the next obvious step here is talenting these two", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00198-00108918-00109416": "pieces which I think he also on understands that as well and that's it he Consolidated all of his", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00199-00109416-00109932": "stuff down to four marches and that is the way to go you don't want to spread all this stuff", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00200-00109932-00110430": "too thin you want the maximum bang for your buck your best commanders with your best gear", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00201-00110430-00111072": "will give you the best opportunity to trade well now Panda can take his incredible Cavalry marches", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00202-00111072-00111558": "and actually get some really good trades with them in the open field and support alongside", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00203-00111558-00112164": "that with his archers and his infantry as well I want to give a huge shout out to Panda for getting", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00204-00112164-00112578": "these screenshots for me and allowing me to make this video hopefully he does not take any of this", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00205-00112578-00113100": "personally Panda you know this is all love and hopefully he will forgive me for the click bait", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00206-00113100-00113688": "show some love for our boy in the comment section below and also a little hat tip to our friend RK", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00207-00113688-00114209": "as well for uh I believe jumping into a call with panda to kind of guide him in the right direction", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00208-00114209-00114942": "even though I made an entire video about equipment and I sent it to him directly hey hey it doesn't", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00209-00114942-00115374": "matter we got there no matter how we got there we got there guys if you enjoyed this video and you", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00210-00115374-00115896": "want to see more content like this where I take a viewer or I take a friend's equipment and gear", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00211-00115896-00116376": "and sort of fix their account in a video give some feedback on it so that way uh you guys can", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00212-00116376-00116742": "learn together with me then let me know in the comments section below while you're down there", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00213-00116742-00117233": "drop a thumbs up on it it really helps me beat the YouTube algorithm it takes just a second and also", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00214-00117233-00117935": "consider subscribing because we are so we are a hairs with away from hitting 40 000 subscribers", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00215-00117935-00118356": "which is absolutely insane so go ahead and click that sub button and click the Bell to be notified", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00216-00118356-00118608": "the next time that I upload a rise against video with that being said guys thank you so much", "jCTpRpdmj6o-00217-00118902-00119076": "peace"}}, {"audio_id": "jD3mcjBpsXU", "text": {"jD3mcjBpsXU-00000-00000348-00000664": "Hello all, welcome again to a new video on my channel.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00001-00000692-00001220": "Today we will be doing something with small rockets and matches!", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00002-00001234-00001430": "See you after the intro.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00003-00002920-00003506": "I have made a small template which you can download from my site if needed.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00004-00003604-00003964": "Place the template on the tinfoil...", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00005-00004050-00004702": "... and trace around it like so.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00006-00005046-00005660": "When done, use a pair of scissors to cut it out.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00007-00005792-00006222": "Use an old pair of scissors as the tinfoil will dull it!", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00008-00006356-00007218": "By the way, use thin tinfoil. The thick version will be to heavy!", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00009-00008252-00008758": "So what we need is a tent peg, the cut tinfoil and a match!", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00010-00008800-00009162": "Remove the head from the match.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00011-00009296-00009414": "Like so.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00012-00010200-00010854": "Now gently wind the tinfoil 3 times around the tent peg. Leave some free space at the top.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00013-00010902-00010996": "One.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00014-00011102-00011228": "Two.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00015-00011350-00011450": "Three.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00016-00011484-00011822": "Now put the match head in the top part like so.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00017-00011922-00012382": "And gently continue rolling the tinfoil around the tent peg.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00018-00012460-00012832": "Make sure you roll it really nice and tight.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00019-00013462-00013706": "Now get a pair of pliers.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00020-00013897-00014410": "And squeeze the top part really tight like so. Do this a few times.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00021-00014588-00015906": "Continue doing this till you reach the match head!", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00022-00016434-00016974": "Please be aware. This is playing with fire! Make sure that you know what you are doing!", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00023-00017110-00017636": "It can go wrong, and it happend to me. Nothing scary, but be warned!", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00024-00018284-00018938": "Now put the tent peg in a vice, or something els that can hold it up like so.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00025-00019054-00019202": "And now.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00026-00020528-00020860": "You will need to heat it up around here.", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00027-00020924-00021138": "And not at the top!", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00028-00022496-00022652": "Wow. It startled me!", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00029-00022728-00023000": "As you can see it works!", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00030-00023044-00023338": "Some got even farther away!", "jD3mcjBpsXU-00031-00023750-00024042": "See you at my next vlog!"}}, {"audio_id": "jDBxd9rPW9E", "text": {"jDBxd9rPW9E-00000-00001160-00001816": "hello everyone and welcome to Red United TV it's your boy Ivorian Spice yes back at it", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00001-00001816-00002368": "again with another match reaction and guys if you're new to the channel remember to subscribe", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00002-00002368-00002744": "smash that like button remember to share and press the notification bell and if you ever", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00003-00002744-00003360": "want to contribute to this channel link in the description via the comments as well and also", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00004-00003360-00003936": "the link description check it out subscribe here i mean contribute via paypal and also send your", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00005-00003936-00004512": "super chat while we are live and on right across the road for me as you can see the QR code red", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00006-00004512-00005096": "united tv is proudly to partner up with bet u.s click on that link in the link description that's", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00007-00005096-00005600": "where you can get your bonus as well and you can get your promo REDUNITEDTV but let's go straight", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00008-00005600-00006416": "into the match reaction because it is manchester united one brighton & hove albion two brighton", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00009-00006416-00007000": "and them man again the seagulls has come down to old trafford and shattered on all of us guys", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00010-00007000-00007816": "it shattered on the fans and the players shouted on eric ten hogg's bold head yes he felt it oh my", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00011-00007816-00008488": "god can you imagine the opening game of the season guys the first game of the season where i ops won", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00012-00008544-00009128": "chelsea won tottenham won arsenal won the team that we're going to be competing to get that", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00013-00009128-00009728": "fourth place all of them won but we coming on sunday and it was nice sunny side the sun was", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00014-00009728-00010272": "shining and i just thought to myself i'm feeling sick i feel like manchester united", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00015-00010272-00010864": "will lose and guess what it happened it happened and we all knew it that mcfred will start", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00016-00010864-00011336": "maguire will start it is what it is with manchester united but yet those guys just", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00017-00011336-00012112": "let us down the midfield was non-existence overall guy to me the first 45 minutes was so damn poor", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00018-00012112-00012752": "jesus and you can see the trouble just coming to and on to us as well with um with the defense", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00019-00012752-00013256": "plays our position as well the press wasn't really there did we really pin the halfway line", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00020-00013256-00013984": "to second off as well not good enough guys it really wasn't good enough these men are [__]", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00021-00013984-00014552": "well [__] [__] satisfied we're just [__] [__] we've been [__] for a long time because", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00022-00014552-00015224": "these players we need to sign guys in honestly speaking this is not me overreacting but we need", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00023-00015224-00015736": "to sign because these man united players as well are not good enough the midfield is weak up front", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00024-00015736-00016144": "is weak the fact that they have to play false nine they should send a message to those glazes", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00025-00016144-00016736": "because avram glazer was there and you would run your glasses so you can see with your glasses on", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00026-00016736-00017296": "20 20 vision that manchester united need to sign and he was there to impress us you didn't impress", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00027-00017296-00017672": "me you didn't even know what's going on you don't even know what's going on on the pitch", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00028-00017752-00018256": "to you you just don't even know what's going on are we paying for points right now you just don't", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00029-00018256-00018704": "know evan glazer but he was there everyone else was there the whole entire board that was there", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00030-00018704-00019424": "they didn't see that manchester united need to sign guys the fact that we started for the 40 the", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00031-00019424-00019984": "first 45 minutes the first goal because guys it was a first it was a decent start for manchester", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00032-00019984-00020488": "united in the first 20 minutes we mentioned it had 80% of the ball but did nothing at the same time", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00033-00020552-00021176": "brighton was causing problems brighton as well as again what's his name danny welbeck was a problem", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00034-00021176-00021624": "in that first 20 minutes and it came it came to fruition because he was so much of a problem", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00035-00021624-00022184": "that he helped scored the first goal and that first goal came from diego dalot side as well he", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00036-00022184-00023008": "got exposed today dalot so much at times in that first 45 minutes the ball too easy an easy slide", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00037-00023008-00023664": "free pass too well back for we're about to cut it in guys for sean gross to score and sean gross", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00038-00023664-00024392": "performed there that goal was it pissed me off it made me feel gross grosses gross made me feel", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00039-00024392-00024960": "gross man you grossed me out sean gross because he came back and scored a second goal to piss us off", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00040-00024960-00025552": "again and was with a tap in as well manchester that on the left-hand side luke shaw you're so", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00041-00025552-00025983": "unsure these days because i wasn't convinced that luke shaw sort of started guys because he", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00042-00025983-00026656": "was [__] to me he should have came off mctominay pants as always doing what he does best collecting", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00043-00026656-00027112": "the yellow cards not contributing to goals and assists but contributing to the yellow", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00044-00027112-00027680": "card stats come on guys that's what he does and for him to stay on the second off shot me because", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00045-00027680-00028376": "fred came coming off i thought was a bit unfair half time you know two one two no two to brighton", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00046-00028464-00028927": "manchester coming back with the goal because we didn't cause anything but even before the goal", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00047-00028927-00029424": "rashford marcus rashford was missing no good chance ronaldo may have not been offside and", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00048-00029424-00029848": "i believe he was enough side scrolling it to rashford rashford instead of finish it on your", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00049-00029848-00030392": "left hand side you go to the goalkeeper's nearest right-hand side your finishing skills are just", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00050-00030488-00031032": "just inevitable there's no non-existence these days rashford is finishing and thinking is", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00051-00031032-00031472": "non-existence man he's not clinical enough and one thing i love the guy", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00052-00031472-00031944": "but you're not clinical enough and i said it before rashford and martial won't get us", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00053-00031944-00032495": "anywhere it won't get us anywhere it's b-tech dwight york and andy cole but imagine that", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00054-00032495-00033040": "making the goal 2-1 by an own goal by mcallister because manchester united didn't even open up", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00055-00033040-00033664": "brighton's keepers brighton defense to have one-on-one opportunities no they did not they", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00056-00033664-00034192": "didn't at all so mention that an overall for that whole 45 minutes and a whole 90 minutes", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00057-00034192-00034632": "didn't deserve the win because we wasn't finding anything we didn't find anything brighton had more", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00058-00034632-00035168": "shots on target as you can see there 15 shots from brighton but four shots on targets which", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00059-00035168-00035584": "we scored got the goals but man united at the end five shots but you're thinking where did the five", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00060-00035584-00036192": "shots on target came from you know i just can't really remember but it is what it is player wise", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00061-00036192-00036760": "martinez had a decent debut you know you had to carry maguire at times and it's not easy", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00062-00036840-00037312": "carrying that fridge that fridge is heavy and it takes about four men to carry that fridge in fact", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00063-00037312-00037720": "six or seven man because it depends on the fridge where they can fit through the front door or their", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00064-00037720-00038160": "situation there and they might not even be able to fit through the front door maguire that fridge", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00065-00038160-00038680": "but yes eriksen has all debut you did all right he did take you that time but couldn't find the", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00066-00038680-00039232": "final pass to just allow slot someone in to for one-on-one opportunities mctominay", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00067-00039376-00039912": "bruh i've had enough of this guy he needs to move on like we need to get midfielders in we", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00068-00039912-00040664": "need marcus rashford bad game again today bad decision making maguire you're lucky", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00069-00040664-00041136": "you started but you shouldn't have not started because you are captain it is what it is guys", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00070-00041136-00041760": "they suck man on the match today guys nobody but donkey of the match has to go to scott mctominay", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00071-00041840-00042480": "mcmayo definitely not mcsource ian he's playing right now he's playing mayonnaise you know he", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00072-00042480-00043016": "can't even be a mcmayo light brother he's the real mayo we've got no nothing to improve", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00073-00043016-00043560": "but yeah manchester fans we've lost our first game but we really need to sign you know", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00074-00043560-00044040": "do not panic yet because it's gonna get ugly before it gets pretty and i know that for sure", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00075-00044040-00044592": "i know it like it is what it is with manchester united it's gonna take some time we need to sign", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00076-00044592-00045528": "guys so don't go crazy like i just did there just keep it calm thank you as always but yes as always", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00077-00045528-00046336": "guys and yeah tune in for tomorrow the catch-up is back again mondays as well and remember guys you", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00078-00046336-00046736": "get to have your say on wednesday's instagram make sure you follow all the social medias accounts as", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00079-00046736-00047296": "well and also sign up to bet u.s world press the notification bell subscribe smash this", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00080-00047296-00047720": "like button let me know what your thoughts are in about the game in the comments and see you", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00081-00047720-00048312": "next time as always remember to keep it united and remember to keep it ready nice your boys", "jDBxd9rPW9E-00082-00048312-00049184": "out we lost the first game but it's he said oh we're gonna get trolled on tomorrow peace"}}, {"audio_id": "jE8bP0GR04E", "text": {"jE8bP0GR04E-00000-00000002-00000248": "Yall ready? Yall ready? Yall ready? welcome to the", "jE8bP0GR04E-00001-00000258-00000356": "Upside Down Smilie Show", "jE8bP0GR04E-00002-00000357-00000635": "where we talk about real life but we don't take life too seriously my name is", "jE8bP0GR04E-00003-00000635-00000829": "Shereene and we have Dhara here", "jE8bP0GR04E-00004-00000829-00001149": "and Dhara is a dentist and a friend from high school", "jE8bP0GR04E-00005-00001149-00001647": "yeah that's kind of crazy and we recently reconnected and", "jE8bP0GR04E-00006-00001647-00002460": "today we want to talk about single ladies. She is a 32 year old single", "jE8bP0GR04E-00007-00002460-00002871": "woman I wanted to have her here to come and talk about her story and your", "jE8bP0GR04E-00008-00002871-00003398": "journey what is it like being single and a little bit older older for South Asian", "jE8bP0GR04E-00009-00003398-00003686": "culture yeah like I feel like for American people they're like oh you're", "jE8bP0GR04E-00010-00003686-00004095": "so young oh wow yeah in our culture it's like if", "jE8bP0GR04E-00011-00004095-00004532": "you're not getting married and right after college you haven't met that", "jE8bP0GR04E-00012-00004532-00004986": "person there's something wrong with you My friends tell me that their", "jE8bP0GR04E-00013-00004986-00005319": "parents have been like what are you doing, what are you doing wrong or", "jE8bP0GR04E-00014-00005319-00005771": "you're being too picky and especially like for girls in our culture", "jE8bP0GR04E-00015-00005771-00006287": "being thirty anything after that is pretty much you're expired like nobody", "jE8bP0GR04E-00016-00006287-00006645": "wants to talk to you you're getting to a point where your childbearing age", "jE8bP0GR04E-00017-00006645-00007068": "becomes an issue it's like they don't want to rush into getting married and", "jE8bP0GR04E-00018-00007068-00007539": "then having kids right away so once you hit 30 it's like downhill for girls in", "jE8bP0GR04E-00019-00007539-00007959": "our culture which is messed up I think it's like your looks. People", "jE8bP0GR04E-00020-00007962-00008298": "are like Oh once you hit 30 you're not looking young anymore I'm like we", "jE8bP0GR04E-00021-00008316-00008608": "We still look young", "jE8bP0GR04E-00022-00008608-00008760": "I feel like Iook the best", "jE8bP0GR04E-00023-00008760-00008876": "I've ever looked", "jE8bP0GR04E-00024-00008880-00009048": "I feel like a part of why I", "jE8bP0GR04E-00025-00009048-00009168": "Feel like I look the best right now", "jE8bP0GR04E-00026-00009168-00009516": "because I'm super confident yeah and I know what I want and I'm just like you", "jE8bP0GR04E-00027-00009554-00010319": "you're you.And that takes times. When you're single the biggest issue is most women", "jE8bP0GR04E-00028-00010319-00010583": "want to get into something because that you feel like that's the next step of", "jE8bP0GR04E-00029-00010583-00011009": "life like you finished school now you got a job and you're like well my", "jE8bP0GR04E-00030-00011009-00011570": "friends are getting married yeah I have to get married but for me I just timing", "jE8bP0GR04E-00031-00011570-00012032": "was a huge issue with dating like you both people have to be in the right", "jE8bP0GR04E-00032-00012032-00012614": "place and right time to kind of talk and discuss what's important to you and if", "jE8bP0GR04E-00033-00012614-00013001": "you don't know who you are it's kind of hard to express those things you know", "jE8bP0GR04E-00034-00013001-00013343": "you don't know what you want for your life and that's the thing you're kind of", "jE8bP0GR04E-00035-00013343-00013793": "told from a very young age this is how life should be. I'll be honest I didn't grow", "jE8bP0GR04E-00036-00013793-00014240": "up in a family that taught me how to communicate properly yeah show love", "jE8bP0GR04E-00037-00014240-00014702": "properly so when I was in relationships I always had those issues and I didn't", "jE8bP0GR04E-00038-00014702-00015236": "understand why and then I decided to literally do some soul-searching by", "jE8bP0GR04E-00039-00015236-00015820": "myself and decide to be single for three years as my own choice and during those", "jE8bP0GR04E-00040-00015820-00016348": "three years I kind of found myself and for women that's more common I just know", "jE8bP0GR04E-00041-00016348-00016820": "a lot of women that will solo travel or they'll try to go figure things out by", "jE8bP0GR04E-00042-00016820-00017204": "seeing a therapist reading books but I don't think guys do that as much and", "jE8bP0GR04E-00043-00017204-00017552": "like later or it's somewhat pushing them to figure it out yeah and I think", "jE8bP0GR04E-00044-00017552-00017963": "especially like in our community you know mental health is not really", "jE8bP0GR04E-00045-00017963-00018373": "something that is even addressed but I mean it is like the premise of the", "jE8bP0GR04E-00046-00018373-00018788": "show right like let's communicate let's like talk about things looks like figure", "jE8bP0GR04E-00047-00018788-00019270": "ourselves out so we can be better people in society and then I think", "jE8bP0GR04E-00048-00019270-00019568": "that you naturally end up attracting", "jE8bP0GR04E-00049-00019568-00019709": "that right person", "jE8bP0GR04E-00050-00019709-00020047": "attracting like the right energy and then it just like naturally happens", "jE8bP0GR04E-00051-00020047-00020593": "but I know I've been out of the game for a long time like how is it like dating", "jE8bP0GR04E-00052-00020593-00020968": "in general? Or with the apps and stuff.", "jE8bP0GR04E-00053-00020968-00021232": "That all fascinates me. So in South Asian culture is", "jE8bP0GR04E-00054-00021232-00021862": "interesting like today cuz I'll date almost any race I'm open to any race there are", "jE8bP0GR04E-00055-00021862-00022270": "certain things that I do look for in somebody but I mean there's South Asian", "jE8bP0GR04E-00056-00022270-00022855": "apps like Dil Mil which my god the stories that I hear on Dil Mil are", "jE8bP0GR04E-00057-00022855-00023398": "just crazy yeah I think there's good stories about every which way of meeting", "jE8bP0GR04E-00058-00023398-00023806": "yeah you just have to be open-minded when you're close-minded is when you", "jE8bP0GR04E-00059-00023806-00024307": "start picking and choosing and it closes you off to that also be open is real", "jE8bP0GR04E-00060-00024307-00024616": "like I think that's extremely cuz you never know where you can meet someone", "jE8bP0GR04E-00061-00024616-00025021": "you never know like who your soulmate is a lot of girls want to blame themselves", "jE8bP0GR04E-00062-00025021-00025543": "for things not working out yeah and it's like sometimes it's not meant to be or", "jE8bP0GR04E-00063-00025543-00026116": "timing is bad or you guys just bad at communicating and it's okay though it's", "jE8bP0GR04E-00064-00026116-00026527": "like I mean you're not supposed to get along with everybody like that's not the", "jE8bP0GR04E-00065-00026527-00026951": "point of this yeah it's let it go when something doesn't happen.", "jE8bP0GR04E-00066-00026951-00027108": "I feel like", "jE8bP0GR04E-00067-00027108-00027766": "with Indian men and women it almost feels like the guys kind of feel like", "jE8bP0GR04E-00068-00027766-00028273": "they have like all the choosing and then the girls need to be like perfect yeah", "jE8bP0GR04E-00069-00028273-00028666": "There's so much pressure to be like oh I can't be like I", "jE8bP0GR04E-00070-00028666-00029110": "got to be perfect I got to be proper yeah so then these Indian guys like me", "jE8bP0GR04E-00071-00029110-00029472": "oh yeah I want to be like Girl, no! Be yourself because if they", "jE8bP0GR04E-00072-00029472-00029847": "don't like who you are and if that's who you are right like it's actually gonna", "jE8bP0GR04E-00073-00029847-00030054": "come out.You can't fake it", "jE8bP0GR04E-00074-00030064-00030426": "your whole life like and it's just like don't restrict who", "jE8bP0GR04E-00075-00030426-00030885": "you are for someone else because who you are is perfect yeah what you have to", "jE8bP0GR04E-00076-00030885-00031263": "offer is perfect but and that's the thing no you have to know who you are", "jE8bP0GR04E-00077-00031263-00031851": "yeah where you get into something like I had to as a single girl I had to go like", "jE8bP0GR04E-00078-00031851-00032307": "I have weekend's a lot by myself doing nothing and it's gonna depressing when a", "jE8bP0GR04E-00079-00032307-00032720": "lot of your friends I had two really good friends that found men right at the", "jE8bP0GR04E-00080-00032720-00033468": "same time they like those are my girls that I party with and you feel left out", "jE8bP0GR04E-00081-00033468-00033562": "Then I have no one to hang out with", "jE8bP0GR04E-00082-00033562-00033843": "and I was happy for them they found great men I have to", "jE8bP0GR04E-00083-00033843-00034281": "learn I need to make friends that fit my lifestyle so I made a ton of new friends", "jE8bP0GR04E-00084-00034281-00034668": "but that took to make good friends as adult it's hard. You have to have a good", "jE8bP0GR04E-00085-00034668-00034991": "network of friends you need a community yeah I truly believe in that", "jE8bP0GR04E-00086-00034991-00035424": "you have to have good people around yeah and you can't don't hold it in because", "jE8bP0GR04E-00087-00035424-00035775": "that makes you feel even more lonely you're good friends we'll listen to you", "jE8bP0GR04E-00088-00035775-00036183": "and try to understand and be there for you but it's a part of the process to", "jE8bP0GR04E-00089-00036183-00036537": "learn to be alone yeah like you have to learn to love yourself", "jE8bP0GR04E-00090-00036537-00037014": "yeah a lot of the time too and I didn't really love myself until I spent time", "jE8bP0GR04E-00091-00037014-00037410": "with myself and listen to how I myself talk and yeah", "jE8bP0GR04E-00092-00037410-00037797": "because some of those issues you kind of bring into a relationship if you can't", "jE8bP0GR04E-00093-00037797-00038297": "figure it out I dated a lot of guys that we had issues communicating they", "jE8bP0GR04E-00094-00038297-00038649": "had issues from their pasts I had a issues from my past yeah those want to be", "jE8bP0GR04E-00095-00038649-00038994": "of those things I have to heal myself and figure things out on my own I did a", "jE8bP0GR04E-00096-00038994-00039396": "lot of solo traveling like I did a lot of trips by myself which can be really", "jE8bP0GR04E-00097-00039396-00039716": "scary as a single woman travelling the world", "jE8bP0GR04E-00098-00039716-00039809": "I feel like in general", "jE8bP0GR04E-00099-00039809-00040106": "communicating if you're lonely right now", "jE8bP0GR04E-00100-00040106-00040562": "talk to people about it one thing that kind of made things worse social media", "jE8bP0GR04E-00101-00040562-00040806": "social media is great through things like this but then when everybody's", "jE8bP0GR04E-00102-00040806-00041219": "posting about their boyfriends and girlfriends and changing their statuses", "jE8bP0GR04E-00103-00041219-00041765": "proposals and these big things it's like it kind of makes single people", "jE8bP0GR04E-00104-00041765-00042209": "feel sad that their life isn't like that and right but you got to realize people", "jE8bP0GR04E-00105-00042209-00042555": "only post the good things on Facebook sometimes it's like it's your Instagram", "jE8bP0GR04E-00106-00042555-00043034": "you have to understand that's only part of these people's lives right", "jE8bP0GR04E-00107-00043034-00043530": "and it that's something that for a lot of girls especially the younger girls", "jE8bP0GR04E-00108-00043530-00043958": "that kind of grew up with this in high school cuz we didn't social media", "jE8bP0GR04E-00109-00043958-00044246": "as much say I've gone to concerts by myself yeah my friend", "jE8bP0GR04E-00110-00044246-00044672": "Chelsea she's married now but she taught me that she would buy tickets", "jE8bP0GR04E-00111-00044672-00045024": "sometimes and sometimes she'd buy two to she convince me but she couldn't find", "jE8bP0GR04E-00112-00045024-00045452": "somebody if she really liked the artist you go cuz you like the art don't hold", "jE8bP0GR04E-00113-00045452-00045927": "back don't wait till you have a companion to do things like you know", "jE8bP0GR04E-00114-00045927-00046275": "your life is to enjoy and you can enjoy it right now", "jE8bP0GR04E-00115-00046275-00046616": "you're putting out amazing energy and people are like that getting attracted", "jE8bP0GR04E-00116-00046616-00047130": "to it and the right person will see that and see that light that's", "jE8bP0GR04E-00117-00047130-00047516": "coming out of you and want to be a part of that being genuine is extremely", "jE8bP0GR04E-00118-00047516-00047906": "important don't be someone you're not even on dating profiles like girls want", "jE8bP0GR04E-00119-00047906-00048330": "to put the best picture up and like I always ask guys like what you know", "jE8bP0GR04E-00120-00048330-00048668": "what's the worst date that they've ever been on or what have you dealt with as a", "jE8bP0GR04E-00121-00048668-00049077": "guy and the dating experience yeah we'd say like girls don't look like their", "jE8bP0GR04E-00122-00049077-00049577": "pictures yeah or they don't really the personality doesn't match how they felt", "jE8bP0GR04E-00123-00049577-00049952": "when they were texting sometimes date for fun so you should date just to", "jE8bP0GR04E-00124-00049952-00050453": "figure out what you like don't like yes try new things and like if you talk", "jE8bP0GR04E-00125-00050453-00050894": "about your intentions early on some guys will be for it some guys won't be don't", "jE8bP0GR04E-00126-00050894-00051281": "try to change a guy's minds that is not really looking for something serious you", "jE8bP0GR04E-00127-00051281-00051675": "said like date around to like see what you want I think a lot of times people", "jE8bP0GR04E-00128-00051675-00051987": "think they know exactly what they want they want this they want this they want", "jE8bP0GR04E-00129-00051987-00052291": "this and there's so many boxes", "jE8bP0GR04E-00130-00052291-00052404": "that you're trying to check", "jE8bP0GR04E-00131-00052422-00052899": "I think try to be open-minded I understand like sometimes with culture", "jE8bP0GR04E-00132-00052899-00053415": "and like profession but you have to think like you know what if that", "jE8bP0GR04E-00133-00053415-00053792": "person loses their job is that what defines them just be yourself and", "jE8bP0GR04E-00134-00053792-00054303": "yourself is good enough. Whoever you're supposed to be with male female and", "jE8bP0GR04E-00135-00054303-00054741": "they'll recognize it and appreciate you for it and they", "jE8bP0GR04E-00136-00054741-00055164": "will be attracted to who you are and and they'll try to make it work if you don't", "jE8bP0GR04E-00137-00055164-00055626": "feel like someone's putting the effort that you want it's okay to let it go", "jE8bP0GR04E-00138-00055626-00056007": "get what you're asking for you ask it for like a big diamond ring and a big", "jE8bP0GR04E-00139-00056007-00056304": "house like right off the bat those are kind of superficial things so what are", "jE8bP0GR04E-00140-00056304-00056630": "you gonna get in return superficial things yeah so you kind of", "jE8bP0GR04E-00141-00056630-00057005": "have to look more deeper in what you want what values and that's how you were", "jE8bP0GR04E-00142-00057005-00057429": "able to talk and have a relationship like Shereene and like where you can talk", "jE8bP0GR04E-00143-00057429-00057720": "about your feelings and talk about issues you have and grow in the same", "jE8bP0GR04E-00144-00057720-00058071": "direction but if you focus on the superficial stuff that won't happen", "jE8bP0GR04E-00145-00058071-00058371": "right because I don't think the superficial stuff are gonna get you", "jE8bP0GR04E-00146-00058371-00058742": "through life no not through the hard times even the happy times cuz then you", "jE8bP0GR04E-00147-00058742-00059007": "enjoy the happy times in a deeper level.", "jE8bP0GR04E-00148-00059007-00059364": "Thank you so much for being here!", "jE8bP0GR04E-00149-00059364-00059498": "Thank you all for for watching", "jE8bP0GR04E-00150-00059498-00059872": "we do this every single week. Bye!"}}, {"audio_id": "jEJTz2yEA8y", "text": {"jEJTz2yEA8y-00000-00000175-00000407": ">> Hi, everyone. I am Andrea Guarracino,", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00001-00000471-00000754": "a PhD student from University of Rome Tor Vergata.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00002-00000840-00001215": "In this talk, I'm going to present to you COVID-19 PubSeq,", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00003-00001276-00001623": "a public sequence resource for SARS-CoV-2 viral sequences", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00004-00001679-00002028": "where data, metadata and analysis tools", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00005-00002028-00002622": "lead together publicly and [INAUDIBLE].", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00006-00002622-00003010": "Existing data repositories allow for sharing data", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00007-00003010-00003290": "but enforce strict quality control control", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00008-00003290-00003527": "on the submitted data and its metadata", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00009-00003592-00003965": "and don't add value in terms of running conditional analysis.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00010-00004061-00004448": "Moreover, some databases have a restricted license", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00011-00004448-00004818": "which prevents data from being used in online web services", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00012-00004818-00005101": "and on-the-fly computation, hindering research.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00013-00005226-00005496": "Our idea was to create a repository", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00014-00005496-00005800": "that had a low barrier to entry for uploading", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00015-00005800-00006140": "and analyzing sequence data all in one place", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00016-00006140-00006488": "without imposing any restriction on the utilization.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00017-00006604-00006870": "For this aim, we created COVID-19 PubSeq.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00018-00007128-00007472": "This resource is designed to abide by FAIR principles.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00019-00007543-00007806": "Data are published with Creative Commons", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00020-00007806-00008120": "attribution licenses, and certain metadata", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00021-00008120-00008341": "are validated against other ontologies.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00022-00008428-00008784": "The workflows are written in Common Workflow Language", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00023-00008784-00008984": "using best practices.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00024-00008984-00009299": "They are standard, shareable, reproducible,", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00025-00009299-00009626": "and importantly, everyone can add new workflows", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00026-00009626-00009794": "to offer new functionalities.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00027-00009952-00010329": "COVID-19 PubSeq is currently running on Arvados,", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00028-00010329-00010598": "a cloud open-source platform for managing,", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00029-00010598-00010889": "processing and sharing scientific and biomedical data.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00030-00011113-00011410": "The data uploaded can be used from a command line", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00031-00011410-00011664": "or a web interface without installing any software.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00032-00011762-00012054": "The metadata are in the form of YAML files", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00033-00012054-00012274": "and are strictly validated against a schema.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00034-00012378-00012764": "Data are validated for being in a supported format", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00035-00012764-00013080": "and for not being duplicated entries in the resource.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00036-00013169-00013486": "Importantly, the available workflows are executed", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00037-00013486-00013890": "after the upload in order to provide up-to-date results", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00038-00013890-00014283": "rapidly [INAUDIBLE].", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00039-00014283-00014661": "To date, these outputs are already used by two teams.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00040-00014862-00015183": "The Graph Genome Browser Consortium uses the JSON", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00041-00015183-00015491": "outputs as inputs for Pantograph,", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00042-00015491-00015833": "an interactive virtualization of the SARS-CoV-2 pangenome.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00043-00015919-00016168": "As pangenome, we defer to the entire set", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00044-00016168-00016396": "of genomic elements in a given species", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00045-00016396-00016524": "[INAUDIBLE]", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00046-00016524-00016816": "the naturally expressed genome rearrangements,", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00047-00016816-00017032": "so Pantograph allows researchers", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00048-00017032-00017304": "to browse the entire genetic diversity", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00049-00017304-00017503": "in our SARS-CoV-2 population", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00050-00017503-00017743": "that will otherwise be underestimated.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00051-00017849-00018027": "Each time someone uploads [INAUDIBLE]", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00052-00018027-00018604": "on COVID-19 PubSeq, this input is immediately combined", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00053-00018604-00018921": "with all the already uploaded SARS-CoV-2 genomes", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00054-00018921-00019179": "in order to generate an up-to-date pangenome", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00055-00019179-00019339": "as the input for Pantograph.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00056-00019521-00019847": "Moreover, the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00057-00019847-00020251": "has included COVID-19 PubSeq data in its knowledge base,", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00058-00020340-00020558": "and they uploaded metadata,", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00059-00020558-00020925": "and the outputs are transformed into RDF databases.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00060-00020994-00021297": "This means that it's possible to query this data", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00061-00021297-00021464": "using Spark or ontologies.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00062-00021541-00021828": "For example, this query asks", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00063-00021828-00022080": "when the reported sample was submitted", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00064-00022080-00022454": "and that is originate from USA and is a biospecimen", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00065-00022454-00022710": "collected from the back of the throat by swabbing.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00066-00022962-00023354": "COVID-19 PubSeq is the result of a community effort,", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00067-00023354-00023840": "developers but also submitters. There are several reasons", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00068-00023840-00024118": "why you should upload your raw data to this resource.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00069-00024207-00024456": "Make your data available to the widest audience", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00070-00024456-00024787": "possible quickly and without restrictions", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00071-00024787-00025081": "is really important for scientific research", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00072-00025081-00025378": "in particular during this COVID-19 pandemic.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00073-00025472-00025929": "Indeed, we recommend uploading to ABI and NCBI", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00074-00025929-00026163": "[INAUDIBLE] using our data", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00075-00026163-00026295": "[INAUDIBLE] tool.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00076-00026295-00026594": "In this way, you only enter data once,", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00077-00026594-00026887": "making it public to multiple resources", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00078-00026887-00027124": "and getting the results of analysis", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00079-00027124-00027454": "from the workflows available on COVID-19 PubSeq.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00080-00027658-00027951": "Finally, I want to thank all the teams involved", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00081-00027951-00028227": "in this project for their hard work", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00082-00028227-00028441": "and of course the audience for listening.", "jEJTz2yEA8y-00083-00028527-00028687": "Thank you very much."}}, {"audio_id": "jEUcoTSoBWQ", "text": {"jEUcoTSoBWQ-00000-00000000-00000200": "free beat 2022", "jEUcoTSoBWQ-00001-00000200-00000400": "read description", "jEUcoTSoBWQ-00002-00000400-00000600": "subscribe :D", "jEUcoTSoBWQ-00003-00000600-00001000": "@geraldsouvenir"}}, {"audio_id": "jF3cc3HNnO0", "text": {"jF3cc3HNnO0-00000-00000010-00000076": "TALK WITH COMMUNITIES ABOUT THE", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00001-00000076-00000083": "TALK WITH COMMUNITIES ABOUT THE", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00002-00000083-00001181": "TALK WITH COMMUNITIES ABOUT THE 100 PERCENT CAMPAIGN.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00003-00001181-00001187": "TALK WITH COMMUNITIES ABOUT THE 100 PERCENT CAMPAIGN.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00004-00001187-00001251": "TALK WITH COMMUNITIES ABOUT THE 100 PERCENT CAMPAIGN. >>> WITH TAX SEASON UNDERWAY,", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00005-00001251-00001257": "100 PERCENT CAMPAIGN. >>> WITH TAX SEASON UNDERWAY,", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00006-00001257-00001341": "100 PERCENT CAMPAIGN. >>> WITH TAX SEASON UNDERWAY, STUDENTS AT BEMIDJI STATE", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00007-00001341-00001348": ">>> WITH TAX SEASON UNDERWAY, STUDENTS AT BEMIDJI STATE", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00008-00001348-00001418": ">>> WITH TAX SEASON UNDERWAY, STUDENTS AT BEMIDJI STATE UNIVERSITY ARE OFFERING TO HELP.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00009-00001418-00001424": "STUDENTS AT BEMIDJI STATE UNIVERSITY ARE OFFERING TO HELP.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00010-00001424-00001484": "STUDENTS AT BEMIDJI STATE UNIVERSITY ARE OFFERING TO HELP. STUDENTS FROM AN INCOME TAX", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00011-00001484-00001491": "UNIVERSITY ARE OFFERING TO HELP. STUDENTS FROM AN INCOME TAX", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00012-00001491-00001551": "UNIVERSITY ARE OFFERING TO HELP. STUDENTS FROM AN INCOME TAX CLASS AT BSU WILL FILE YOUR", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00013-00001551-00001558": "STUDENTS FROM AN INCOME TAX CLASS AT BSU WILL FILE YOUR", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00014-00001558-00001621": "STUDENTS FROM AN INCOME TAX CLASS AT BSU WILL FILE YOUR FEDERAL AND STATE TAXES FOR", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00015-00001621-00001628": "CLASS AT BSU WILL FILE YOUR FEDERAL AND STATE TAXES FOR", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00016-00001628-00001654": "CLASS AT BSU WILL FILE YOUR FEDERAL AND STATE TAXES FOR FREE.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00017-00001654-00001661": "FEDERAL AND STATE TAXES FOR FREE.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00018-00001661-00001768": "FEDERAL AND STATE TAXES FOR FREE. EACH VOLUNTEER THAT HELPS FILE", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00019-00001768-00001775": "FREE. EACH VOLUNTEER THAT HELPS FILE", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00020-00001775-00002105": "FREE. EACH VOLUNTEER THAT HELPS FILE TAXES IS CERTIFIED TO DO SO.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00021-00002105-00002112": "EACH VOLUNTEER THAT HELPS FILE TAXES IS CERTIFIED TO DO SO.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00022-00002112-00002302": "EACH VOLUNTEER THAT HELPS FILE TAXES IS CERTIFIED TO DO SO. >> WE ACTUALLY -- THE IRS HAS", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00023-00002302-00002308": "TAXES IS CERTIFIED TO DO SO. >> WE ACTUALLY -- THE IRS HAS", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00024-00002308-00002519": "TAXES IS CERTIFIED TO DO SO. >> WE ACTUALLY -- THE IRS HAS SOME GUIDELINES THERE AND WE", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00025-00002519-00002525": ">> WE ACTUALLY -- THE IRS HAS SOME GUIDELINES THERE AND WE", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00026-00002525-00002766": ">> WE ACTUALLY -- THE IRS HAS SOME GUIDELINES THERE AND WE ACTUALLY TAKE SOME TESTS OR", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00027-00002766-00002772": "SOME GUIDELINES THERE AND WE ACTUALLY TAKE SOME TESTS OR", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00028-00002772-00002902": "SOME GUIDELINES THERE AND WE ACTUALLY TAKE SOME TESTS OR EXAMS, AND YOU HAVE TO PASS", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00029-00002902-00002909": "ACTUALLY TAKE SOME TESTS OR EXAMS, AND YOU HAVE TO PASS", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00030-00002909-00003009": "ACTUALLY TAKE SOME TESTS OR EXAMS, AND YOU HAVE TO PASS THOSE AT DIFFERENT LEVELS IN", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00031-00003009-00003016": "EXAMS, AND YOU HAVE TO PASS THOSE AT DIFFERENT LEVELS IN", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00032-00003016-00003329": "EXAMS, AND YOU HAVE TO PASS THOSE AT DIFFERENT LEVELS IN ORDER TO BE CERTIFIED TO HELP", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00033-00003329-00003336": "THOSE AT DIFFERENT LEVELS IN ORDER TO BE CERTIFIED TO HELP", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00034-00003336-00003416": "THOSE AT DIFFERENT LEVELS IN ORDER TO BE CERTIFIED TO HELP OUT AND VOLUNTEER WITH FILING", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00035-00003416-00003423": "ORDER TO BE CERTIFIED TO HELP OUT AND VOLUNTEER WITH FILING", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00036-00003423-00003553": "ORDER TO BE CERTIFIED TO HELP OUT AND VOLUNTEER WITH FILING TAXES.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00037-00003553-00003560": "OUT AND VOLUNTEER WITH FILING TAXES.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00038-00003560-00003660": "OUT AND VOLUNTEER WITH FILING TAXES. >> THERE ARE AROUND 11", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00039-00003660-00003666": "TAXES. >> THERE ARE AROUND 11", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00040-00003666-00003927": "TAXES. >> THERE ARE AROUND 11 VOLUNTEERS ASSISTING THE", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00041-00003927-00003933": ">> THERE ARE AROUND 11 VOLUNTEERS ASSISTING THE", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00042-00003933-00004120": ">> THERE ARE AROUND 11 VOLUNTEERS ASSISTING THE COMMUNITY ON THEIR TAX RETURNS", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00043-00004120-00004127": "VOLUNTEERS ASSISTING THE COMMUNITY ON THEIR TAX RETURNS", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00044-00004127-00004240": "VOLUNTEERS ASSISTING THE COMMUNITY ON THEIR TAX RETURNS AND AS MANY AS 20 RETURNS ARE", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00045-00004240-00004247": "COMMUNITY ON THEIR TAX RETURNS AND AS MANY AS 20 RETURNS ARE", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00046-00004247-00004607": "COMMUNITY ON THEIR TAX RETURNS AND AS MANY AS 20 RETURNS ARE MADE EACH NIGHT.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00047-00004607-00004614": "AND AS MANY AS 20 RETURNS ARE MADE EACH NIGHT.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00048-00004614-00004841": "AND AS MANY AS 20 RETURNS ARE MADE EACH NIGHT. >> IT'S A GREAT TOOL FOR", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00049-00004841-00004848": "MADE EACH NIGHT. >> IT'S A GREAT TOOL FOR", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00050-00004848-00005081": "MADE EACH NIGHT. >> IT'S A GREAT TOOL FOR STUDENTS TO UTILIZE TO GET REAL", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00051-00005081-00005088": ">> IT'S A GREAT TOOL FOR STUDENTS TO UTILIZE TO GET REAL", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00052-00005088-00005188": ">> IT'S A GREAT TOOL FOR STUDENTS TO UTILIZE TO GET REAL LIFE EXPERIENCE BUT ALSO GIVING", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00053-00005188-00005195": "STUDENTS TO UTILIZE TO GET REAL LIFE EXPERIENCE BUT ALSO GIVING", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00054-00005195-00005308": "STUDENTS TO UTILIZE TO GET REAL LIFE EXPERIENCE BUT ALSO GIVING BACK TO THE COMMUNITY AS WELL.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00055-00005308-00005315": "LIFE EXPERIENCE BUT ALSO GIVING BACK TO THE COMMUNITY AS WELL.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00056-00005315-00005488": "LIFE EXPERIENCE BUT ALSO GIVING BACK TO THE COMMUNITY AS WELL. IF YOU NEED SOME HELP WITH", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00057-00005488-00005495": "BACK TO THE COMMUNITY AS WELL. IF YOU NEED SOME HELP WITH", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00058-00005495-00005628": "BACK TO THE COMMUNITY AS WELL. IF YOU NEED SOME HELP WITH TAXES, BECAUSE TAXES CAN BE A", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00059-00005628-00005635": "IF YOU NEED SOME HELP WITH TAXES, BECAUSE TAXES CAN BE A", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00060-00005635-00005889": "IF YOU NEED SOME HELP WITH TAXES, BECAUSE TAXES CAN BE A REALLY SCARY WORD, RIGHT, SO YOU", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00061-00005889-00005895": "TAXES, BECAUSE TAXES CAN BE A REALLY SCARY WORD, RIGHT, SO YOU", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00062-00005895-00006015": "TAXES, BECAUSE TAXES CAN BE A REALLY SCARY WORD, RIGHT, SO YOU KNOW, WE WANT PEOPLE TO COME ON", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00063-00006015-00006022": "REALLY SCARY WORD, RIGHT, SO YOU KNOW, WE WANT PEOPLE TO COME ON", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00064-00006022-00006046": "REALLY SCARY WORD, RIGHT, SO YOU KNOW, WE WANT PEOPLE TO COME ON HERE.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00065-00006046-00006052": "KNOW, WE WANT PEOPLE TO COME ON HERE.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00066-00006052-00006166": "KNOW, WE WANT PEOPLE TO COME ON HERE. WE CAN HELP THEM OUT, EXPLAIN", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00067-00006166-00006172": "HERE. WE CAN HELP THEM OUT, EXPLAIN", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00068-00006172-00006286": "HERE. WE CAN HELP THEM OUT, EXPLAIN HOW THINGS WORK AND HOPEFULLY", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00069-00006286-00006292": "WE CAN HELP THEM OUT, EXPLAIN HOW THINGS WORK AND HOPEFULLY", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00070-00006292-00006453": "WE CAN HELP THEM OUT, EXPLAIN HOW THINGS WORK AND HOPEFULLY GIVE THEM A BETTER UNDERSTANDING", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00071-00006453-00006459": "HOW THINGS WORK AND HOPEFULLY GIVE THEM A BETTER UNDERSTANDING", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00072-00006459-00006526": "HOW THINGS WORK AND HOPEFULLY GIVE THEM A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF WHERE THEIR TAX DOLLARS ARE", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00073-00006526-00006533": "GIVE THEM A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF WHERE THEIR TAX DOLLARS ARE", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00074-00006533-00006599": "GIVE THEM A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF WHERE THEIR TAX DOLLARS ARE GOING.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00075-00006599-00006606": "OF WHERE THEIR TAX DOLLARS ARE GOING.", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00076-00006606-00006820": "OF WHERE THEIR TAX DOLLARS ARE GOING. >> YOU CAN GET YOUR TAX FILED AT", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00077-00006820-00006826": "GOING. >> YOU CAN GET YOUR TAX FILED AT", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00078-00006826-00007040": "GOING. >> YOU CAN GET YOUR TAX FILED AT MEMORIAL HALL, ROOM 250 AT", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00079-00007040-00007047": ">> YOU CAN GET YOUR TAX FILED AT MEMORIAL HALL, ROOM 250 AT", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00080-00007047-00007137": ">> YOU CAN GET YOUR TAX FILED AT MEMORIAL HALL, ROOM 250 AT BEMIDJI STATE UNIVERSITY EVERY", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00081-00007137-00007143": "MEMORIAL HALL, ROOM 250 AT BEMIDJI STATE UNIVERSITY EVERY", "jF3cc3HNnO0-00082-00007143-00007290": "MEMORIAL HALL, ROOM 250 AT BEMIDJI STATE UNIVERSITY EVERY WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY NIGHT"}}, {"audio_id": "jF4WjGv3QVM", "text": {"jF4WjGv3QVM-00000-00104400-00104600": "It worked. I'm free. Thank you.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00001-00104654-00105053": "I couldn't believe the cameras. A ca in the Dead City.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00002-00105122-00105420": "I'm... I can't remember my name. it seems my memory is corrupted.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00003-00105496-00105820": "I've been trapped in the electronic network for so long.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00004-00105842-00106103": "I know i worked for a scientist who lived here.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00005-00106133-00106433": "For now, you can call me B-12. That's what it says on my exterior", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00006-00106567-00107003": "It's dangerous in the Dead City, but you seem like you know to handle yourself.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00007-00107052-00107450": "Let's get out of here. Follow me.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00008-00107883-00108103": "That key unlocks the door. I remember that much.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00009-00108196-00108396": "Let me get that for you.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00010-00109608-00109808": "Very good.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00011-00109937-00110137": "Battery low already.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00012-00110151-00110351": "Come over here.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00013-00110770-00111003": "You're going to have to put this on.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00014-00113480-00113813": "This backpack was designed for small quadrupeds like you.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00015-00113878-00113976": "Is this uncomfortable for you?", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00016-00113976-00114120": "Don't warry, you'll get used to it.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00017-00114167-00114566": "I've digitized the key and stored it in the backpack.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00018-00115440-00115540": "Easy.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00019-00115597-00115903": "If you're ever curious about an object, you can show it to me.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00020-00115975-00116203": "Or to others, if we come across any.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00021-00116243-00116443": "Now, let's get out of this flat.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00022-00120600-00120800": "Wow. Look at this place.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00023-00120848-00121048": "That Elevator in the distance. That's important i think.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00024-00121066-00121266": "I know we need to go up.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00025-00123802-00124002": "Wait. I remember. The Outside.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00026-00124152-00124550": "It feels like i've been there before. Is this where you came from?", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00027-00124745-00125103": "I promised someone i would go there. Promised who?", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00028-00125341-00125640": "This postacrd, the mural was painted from it. Let's take it.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00029-00126254-00126454": "Why do i have these memories? How did they get here?", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00030-00126570-00126770": "Let's keep going.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00031-00140526-00140923": "They seem to have their own language.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00032-00141019-00141219": "You're no Zurk.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00033-00141296-00141496": "We're not familiar with your kind.", "jF4WjGv3QVM-00034-00141629-00142126": "You are welcome in our village, as long as you don't eat anyone."}}, {"audio_id": "jF73pBn81-Q", "text": {"jF73pBn81-Q-00000-00000014-00000554": "hi I'm Celeste McHale TV entertainment and I'm here with simul hi we're here", "jF73pBn81-Q-00001-00000554-00001003": "together yes we are here together and we're here at outside land so let's see", "jF73pBn81-Q-00002-00001003-00001537": "what's on his mind right now", "jF73pBn81-Q-00003-00001537-00001985": "so are you enjoying outside lands is it your first time here it is my first time", "jF73pBn81-Q-00004-00001985-00002351": "here and I am enjoying it and we're like an hour and a half in so it's like", "jF73pBn81-Q-00005-00002351-00002856": "smooth sailing so far do you have any really interesting experiences that", "jF73pBn81-Q-00006-00002856-00003234": "you've had at this venue or any other venues I have a ton of interesting", "jF73pBn81-Q-00007-00003234-00003576": "experiences the venue's over the years but this is my first time here and so", "jF73pBn81-Q-00008-00003576-00003969": "there's nothing that that strange has happened yet but I feel like as the day", "jF73pBn81-Q-00009-00003969-00004430": "goes on the last day people might be like on their last sort of bit of energy", "jF73pBn81-Q-00010-00004430-00004746": "and if they take the right combination of substance it'll need to be like a", "jF73pBn81-Q-00011-00004746-00005076": "beautiful sort of end to it or like a nightmare crash and I'll just", "jF73pBn81-Q-00012-00005076-00005409": "be here to observe it we'll see how it goes yeah you'll be up on stage", "jF73pBn81-Q-00013-00005409-00005853": "observing at all yeah it's a good vantage point do you have any crazy fan", "jF73pBn81-Q-00014-00005853-00006384": "experiences oh man I mean sometimes like use it so my music", "jF73pBn81-Q-00015-00006384-00006702": "like definitely like and I invite it like I like people to share their", "jF73pBn81-Q-00016-00006702-00007053": "experiences in life and then like especially if my music if they relate to", "jF73pBn81-Q-00017-00007053-00007295": "my music in a special way like love to know about that", "jF73pBn81-Q-00018-00007295-00007683": "and then it gets very rare but sometimes it becomes a little bit like personal", "jF73pBn81-Q-00019-00007683-00008220": "and you know I'd say for the most part though people know how to manage they're", "jF73pBn81-Q-00020-00008220-00008778": "like sort of like thing and not like go a little too hard into my sort of", "jF73pBn81-Q-00021-00008778-00009350": "personal bubble but it happens and when it does it's more like it is definitely", "jF73pBn81-Q-00022-00009350-00009665": "between friends I'm like yo that was crazy but like it's more like people", "jF73pBn81-Q-00023-00009665-00010079": "were just trying to be people and figure it out and no one's perfect so yeah it's", "jF73pBn81-Q-00024-00010079-00010565": "a bit of a rant but that's kind of yeah is there any like hidden meaning that", "jF73pBn81-Q-00025-00010565-00010875": "you try to put into your music not something hidden meaning I try to be", "jF73pBn81-Q-00026-00010875-00011367": "really like open and like straightforward with my songs some of", "jF73pBn81-Q-00027-00011367-00011739": "them sometimes I can get pretty metaphoric and for that reason like", "jF73pBn81-Q-00028-00011739-00012047": "people take it off in their own direction to relate how they will with", "jF73pBn81-Q-00029-00012047-00012417": "it and I think that's actually like very beautiful so there's not a ton of hidden", "jF73pBn81-Q-00030-00012417-00012875": "meaning but like there are some cryptic messages but they're not like area 51", "jF73pBn81-Q-00031-00012875-00013474": "style you know great and so you studied music in college how", "jF73pBn81-Q-00032-00013474-00013944": "exactly did you get started and how young were you so yeah I graduated with", "jF73pBn81-Q-00033-00013944-00014404": "my music ed degree to be like a band teacher and around the same time like", "jF73pBn81-Q-00034-00014404-00014844": "I'd started writing songs as well and did like a record my first solo record", "jF73pBn81-Q-00035-00014844-00015412": "with my friend and at that time like John Mayer was exploding and this is", "jF73pBn81-Q-00036-00015412-00015841": "like you know I didn't want to be like guy with guitar so I started a band like", "jF73pBn81-Q-00037-00015841-00016243": "right out of college and we were a band for like 10 years and then we stopped", "jF73pBn81-Q-00038-00016243-00016984": "being a band and then similar did my like home basement studio trying to", "jF73pBn81-Q-00039-00016984-00017482": "make sad songs that made me feel good and when from there I yeah do you think", "jF73pBn81-Q-00040-00017482-00017866": "you're gonna have like this crazy pivot in your career where you go from sad", "jF73pBn81-Q-00041-00017866-00018385": "songs to a completely different genre nah I mean it it's been cool because", "jF73pBn81-Q-00042-00018385-00018820": "like I think basically because I could have that experience as being younger in", "jF73pBn81-Q-00043-00018820-00019324": "a band where like we were maybe under a bit of different pressure to like make", "jF73pBn81-Q-00044-00019324-00019945": "it or like you know make a living at doing it and now like that I'm like a", "jF73pBn81-Q-00045-00019945-00020461": "bit older and like I have a have these little kids now and I'm lucky to be", "jF73pBn81-Q-00046-00020461-00020821": "surrounded by people without like encourage like honesty and music and do", "jF73pBn81-Q-00047-00020821-00021259": "what you want do what you feel like you do what you love with music because of", "jF73pBn81-Q-00048-00021259-00021514": "that like I'm not really surprised about any sort of a switch-up", "jF73pBn81-Q-00049-00021514-00022048": "yeah is there any advice that you'd give to yourself when you were either", "jF73pBn81-Q-00050-00022048-00022558": "switching to going solo or just starting out with your band yeah oh that's a good", "jF73pBn81-Q-00051-00022558-00023122": "question I'd probably say like and I try to tell everybody this like when they're", "jF73pBn81-Q-00052-00023122-00023491": "pursuing something that they like are drawn to is to not like wait around for", "jF73pBn81-Q-00053-00023491-00023992": "anybody to like hold their hand through it I wish we did way less of that and in", "jF73pBn81-Q-00054-00023992-00024463": "the music industry especially there's like a lot of toxicity that happens like", "jF73pBn81-Q-00055-00024463-00024802": "in any industry because of money and money does crazy stuff to people so when", "jF73pBn81-Q-00056-00024802-00025273": "you're like a young person and you're trying to hustle and like make it in", "jF73pBn81-Q-00057-00025273-00025555": "that and now world like just don't wait around like", "jF73pBn81-Q-00058-00025555-00026020": "go do it and for sure waited to you know into into the end of the scene or", "jF73pBn81-Q-00059-00026020-00026311": "whatever that scene is but be honest with yourself be honest with other", "jF73pBn81-Q-00060-00026311-00027010": "people and be a good person and so we are reporting for our college do you", "jF73pBn81-Q-00061-00027010-00027451": "have any crazy college stories that you are willing to share man I went to like", "jF73pBn81-Q-00062-00027451-00027958": "two very like miles schools but like I think when you get kids in like a", "jF73pBn81-Q-00063-00027958-00028426": "conservative experience like I kind of experienced they go like crazy crazy", "jF73pBn81-Q-00064-00028426-00028711": "because you're like basically telling them like oh don't drink too much like", "jF73pBn81-Q-00065-00028711-00029076": "don't drink at all like I don't do these things and so all mine were like", "jF73pBn81-Q-00066-00029076-00029599": "probably very normal college experiences but because it was in that like lens of", "jF73pBn81-Q-00067-00029599-00030106": "conservative it just seemed like oh my gosh cauli news like TMZ needs to know", "jF73pBn81-Q-00068-00030106-00030430": "about this like but it was just like normal college stuff so I really have", "jF73pBn81-Q-00069-00030430-00030741": "like the most boring college experience when you really look at it I almost got", "jF73pBn81-Q-00070-00030741-00031093": "kicked out of school because I bought a kid a drink on his 21st birthday and at", "jF73pBn81-Q-00071-00031093-00031525": "our school there was some archaic law that said like you couldn't do that like", "jF73pBn81-Q-00072-00031525-00031762": "it was like it was this very specific thing and I had to go in front of the", "jF73pBn81-Q-00073-00031762-00032182": "Dean this SPU I'll call you out by name SPU in Seattle and they're like sorry", "jF73pBn81-Q-00074-00032182-00032472": "you're gonna have to write a five-page paper about the Free Methodist tradition", "jF73pBn81-Q-00075-00032472-00032815": "of not drinking or yeah I don't know maybe you get your up from school and I", "jF73pBn81-Q-00076-00032815-00033226": "like very proudly laughed and walked out but I didn't get there under school yeah", "jF73pBn81-Q-00077-00033226-00033589": "you should have gone to UC Berkeley yeah a little different yeah I would have", "jF73pBn81-Q-00078-00033589-00034402": "been better off I'm sure and my last question having to do with college as", "jF73pBn81-Q-00079-00034402-00034719": "well do you have any advice for our college students watching", "jF73pBn81-Q-00080-00034719-00035161": "don't stay in college if you don't want to go do go do you outside of college", "jF73pBn81-Q-00081-00035161-00035653": "because it's way less expensive to do you outside of college not the truth all", "jF73pBn81-Q-00082-00035653-00035860": "right thank you so much for your time all right", "jF73pBn81-Q-00083-00035860-00036111": "thank you"}}, {"audio_id": "jFuyGePJiT8", "text": {"jFuyGePJiT8-00000-00000406-00000533": "Good news bad news.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00001-00000533-00001191": "If you’ve ever wanted to own a home near Lake Mead, a bunch of new land has just appeared.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00002-00001191-00001728": "Bad news, it’s because at this point calling it Lake Mead is a bit charitable.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00003-00001728-00002057": "Hole Mead doesn’t have the same ring to it.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00004-00002057-00002539": "This lack of water is ruining more than just vacation plans.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00005-00002539-00003153": "A whole bunch of states are lawyering up to engage in a fight for diminishing returns.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00006-00003153-00003796": "The problem here is simple: whole lot of states need water, not a whole lot of water to be", "jFuyGePJiT8-00007-00003796-00003927": "given.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00008-00003927-00005025": "If everyone keeps taking at the rate they have been there’s going to be no water left.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00009-00005025-00005682": "This brings us to the more complicated question, who should reduce their water intake?", "jFuyGePJiT8-00010-00005682-00006116": "This is where a simple problem get’s a very complicated solution.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00011-00006116-00006414": "Wheel out the lawyers.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00012-00006414-00007006": "There is a looming threat worse that drought facing southern states, federal regulations.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00013-00007006-00007681": "You see, if the states can’t work together to create a plan of sustainable water cuts", "jFuyGePJiT8-00014-00007681-00008372": "by August, the Federales are kicking in the door to distribute the water for them.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00015-00008372-00008903": "As Nevada’s lead Colorado River negotiator John Entsminger puts it, “the federal government", "jFuyGePJiT8-00016-00008903-00009211": "doesn’t have scalpels, they have broad swords.”", "jFuyGePJiT8-00017-00009211-00010261": "So, there you go, you’re either motivated by survival instinct or states rights.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00018-00010261-00010896": "The question now is, how do you cut usage by 2 to 4 million acre-feet in 2023, which", "jFuyGePJiT8-00019-00010896-00011411": "amounts to Arizona’s entire annual intake, if not more.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00020-00011411-00011840": "This is where the strategically minded lawyers come in.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00021-00011840-00012425": "If you go by the treaties and agreements, well they’re incredibly favorable to California", "jFuyGePJiT8-00022-00012425-00012774": "and unfavorable to Arizona.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00023-00012774-00013334": "It’s prettymuch… we have to cut an amount of water equivalent to Arizona's annual intake?", "jFuyGePJiT8-00024-00013334-00013749": "Well, Arizona, don’t import any water.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00025-00013749-00013909": "Problem solved.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00026-00013909-00014118": "Of course Arizona is saying…", "jFuyGePJiT8-00027-00014118-00014847": "woah woah woah, agreements ashmeements, we need a more equitable solution.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00028-00014847-00015416": "California, you liberals eat up equitable solutions, let’s tear up the agreements", "jFuyGePJiT8-00029-00015416-00015716": "and give us more water.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00030-00015716-00016230": "In Arizona, a state which is supposed to bear the brunt of the cuts under past agreements,", "jFuyGePJiT8-00031-00016230-00016760": "the state’s principal negotiator on matters relating to the Colorado River, said water", "jFuyGePJiT8-00032-00016760-00017132": "users want the burden shouldered by other states, too.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00033-00017132-00017699": "Yeah, I'll light the fire and we can start singing Kumbaya.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00034-00017699-00018408": "Arizona’s main point of leverage in these debates is, if you enforce these agreements", "jFuyGePJiT8-00035-00018408-00019098": "against us in this current water crisis, we will refuse and push the distribution decision", "jFuyGePJiT8-00036-00019098-00019568": "making up the chain of command to the Department of the Interior.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00037-00019568-00020076": "You can bet they’re going to unilaterally issue a decision that nobody likes.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00038-00020076-00020582": "So, if we were following the current agreements, what would a solution look like?", "jFuyGePJiT8-00039-00020582-00021092": "There are 2 major agreements that are a thorne in Arizona’s side.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00040-00021092-00021637": "First, the 1922 Colorado River Compact.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00041-00021637-00022194": "Back then, nobody was thinking about running out of water.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00042-00022194-00022664": "It’s the Colorado River after all.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00043-00022664-00023030": "Guy who had the biggest gun got first dibs on the water.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00044-00023030-00023434": "Then, America started to build dams and things changed.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00045-00023434-00024210": "Wait a second, California has the biggest guns and first dibs on Colorado River water.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00046-00024210-00024851": "If we don’t do something, they’ll be able to build a dam and lay claim to all the water.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00047-00024851-00025492": "In 1922, the Hoover and Glen Canyon Dams were going up and we had to figure out who owned", "jFuyGePJiT8-00048-00025492-00025592": "what.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00049-00025592-00026367": "This agreement amongst states created 2 basins, the creatively named upper basin and lower", "jFuyGePJiT8-00050-00026367-00026495": "basin basin.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00051-00026495-00027019": "The goal, prevent all these northern states from building dams and taking all the water.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00052-00027019-00027491": "What it did was set up two competing sets of states.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00053-00027491-00027930": "Upper basin, well, they don’t really really matter in this episode.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00054-00027930-00028632": "Goodie two shoes always come in under their allotted water.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00055-00028632-00029007": "Lower basin on the other hand, who boy are we setting up a fight.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00056-00029007-00029810": "The cage match is between the lower basin states of Arizona, California, Nevada… and", "jFuyGePJiT8-00057-00029810-00030030": "Mexico got added 20 years later.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00058-00030030-00030583": "They aren’t really part of the negotiations though, because… downstream and not America.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00059-00030583-00031402": "So, this compact set up the cage match, now let’s get ready to rumble.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00060-00031402-00031867": "Upper and Lower Basins were taking their allocated amounts and there wasn’t much need for alarm.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00061-00031867-00032525": "Then a 6 year drought happened, leading to those 1922 allocation numbers looking like", "jFuyGePJiT8-00062-00032525-00032773": "wishful thinking.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00063-00032773-00033622": "In 2007, lower basin states found themselves facing a similar, less intense, version of", "jFuyGePJiT8-00064-00033622-00033746": "the problem we’re seeing today.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00065-00033746-00034432": "The volumes of water we agreed to just aren’t there anymore.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00066-00034432-00034793": "Time to redistribute things.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00067-00034793-00035314": "Negotiators came together and devised a plan as to how to cut water supplies at different", "jFuyGePJiT8-00068-00035314-00035450": "levels of drought.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00069-00035450-00035987": "At this point I could go over a whole bunch of numbers and bring this episode to a screeching", "jFuyGePJiT8-00070-00035987-00036105": "halt.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00071-00036105-00036896": "Simply put, this agreement created a few Lake Mead water levels that triggered different", "jFuyGePJiT8-00072-00036896-00037093": "tranches of cuts.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00073-00037093-00037745": "If Lake Mead hits this water level, we’ll be alarmed, if Pond Mead hits level, we’ll", "jFuyGePJiT8-00074-00037745-00038583": "be panicked, and if Puddle Mead hits this water level, pull the emergency rip chord.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00075-00038583-00039122": "First level, Arizona’s losing 11% of their apportionment and Nevada is losing 4%.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00076-00039122-00039601": "Second level, Arizona is cutting 3% and Nevada is losing another 2%.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00077-00039601-00040210": "Third level, Arizona and Nevada are taking more hits to their water supply.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00078-00040210-00040781": "At this point, you’re probably wondering… did he forget California?", "jFuyGePJiT8-00079-00040781-00041285": "Nope, they’re getting their water bottles supersized out there.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00080-00041285-00041604": "Don’t try to mess with Californian Lawyers.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00081-00041604-00042292": "If things get worse than third level, and it looks like we’re headed in that direction,", "jFuyGePJiT8-00082-00042292-00042788": "an equation was created to restrict all remaining water distribution.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00083-00042788-00043538": "This equation is where California finally gets some skin in the game.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00084-00043538-00043642": "Why is that?", "jFuyGePJiT8-00085-00043642-00044176": "Well, water rights are a strange beast west of the Mississippi.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00086-00044176-00044509": "Basically it’s the dibs system.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00087-00044509-00045321": "Well, Californians had said dibs first on Colorado Water so they have senior water rights.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00088-00045321-00045944": "Nevada and Arizona called dibs later so they have junior rights.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00089-00045944-00046473": "California can take all the water they want and everyone else gets the scraps.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00090-00046473-00047043": "From California’s perspective, they were charitable enough to eventually surrender", "jFuyGePJiT8-00091-00047043-00047599": "some of their water sovereignty in order to participate in your water compact.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00092-00047599-00047761": "Doesn’t make sense?", "jFuyGePJiT8-00093-00047761-00048456": "Well you are operating on a mindset from a post pioneer era that our West Coast water", "jFuyGePJiT8-00094-00048456-00048700": "laws haven’t caught up to yet.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00095-00048700-00049438": "So, all of this sounds pretty official, which makes Arizona and Nevada officially screwed,", "jFuyGePJiT8-00096-00049438-00049538": "right?", "jFuyGePJiT8-00097-00049538-00049774": "Well, maybe not.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00098-00049774-00050375": "Everything I’ve mentioned so far is set in interstate compacts, not stone.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00099-00050375-00050977": "This gives states a little more flexibility than if we were dealing with laws.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00100-00050977-00051328": "Politicians in Arizona and Nevada are saying…", "jFuyGePJiT8-00101-00051328-00051761": "when it comes to this river, we’re not going with the flow.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00102-00051761-00052244": "The word renegotiate is starting to get a lot more traction.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00103-00052244-00053177": "That leaves a final question, how far back do you want to go in your renegotiations?", "jFuyGePJiT8-00104-00053177-00053416": "Some people are saying…", "jFuyGePJiT8-00105-00053416-00054252": "California needs to make their fair share of water cuts and shoulder some of this burden.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00106-00054252-00054550": "Others are taking a wider view of the system and saying…", "jFuyGePJiT8-00107-00054550-00055076": "What’s with this upper basin lower basin divide?", "jFuyGePJiT8-00108-00055076-00055592": "Made sense at the time because of federal and state dams in different places, but we", "jFuyGePJiT8-00109-00055592-00055758": "are in a different world.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00110-00055758-00056209": "You Upper basin states need to start making cuts as well.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00111-00056209-00057016": "Of course you open that box and you have a lot more states objecting to your plan.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00112-00057016-00057627": "If you want to get even crazier, some people are talking about getting rid of the dibs", "jFuyGePJiT8-00113-00057627-00058327": "system of water allocation altogether and figuring out a more equitable way of distributing", "jFuyGePJiT8-00114-00058327-00058605": "water.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00115-00058605-00059294": "These groups have until August to figure out whether to stick with the compacts they have", "jFuyGePJiT8-00116-00059294-00059999": "or provide a new compact.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00117-00059999-00060704": "If not everyone can agree, the Federales are going to kick down the door and allocate water", "jFuyGePJiT8-00118-00060704-00061180": "for them, working with a sledge hammer instead of a chisel.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00119-00061180-00061391": "Thank you and that’s all I have to say about that.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00120-00061391-00061507": "YouTube: Hello YouTube.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00121-00061507-00061929": "I’d like to thank my Patrons for helping me put out my videos.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00122-00061929-00062412": "If you want to support independent nonpartisan news looking into the overlooked, join this", "jFuyGePJiT8-00123-00062412-00062904": "growing list of exceptional individuals by clicking the link in the description.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00124-00062904-00063392": "Also, remember to subscribe and ring that bell so that freedom will continue to ring.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00125-00063392-00063621": "Give me a thumbs up if you like what you saw.", "jFuyGePJiT8-00126-00063621-00063812": "Lastly, as always, thank you for watching."}}, {"audio_id": "jFeMdDJZNLY", "text": {"jFeMdDJZNLY-00000-00000000-00004100": "🌟 🇺🇸 Costume Bunny — Shop GrandStart.ru 🌟"}}, {"audio_id": "jFGs14asq7c", "text": {"jFGs14asq7c-00000-00000000-00000376": "I have had people throughout my career who have been sponsors,", "jFGs14asq7c-00001-00000376-00001030": "particularly as I've moved into more senior roles, who've taken a particular interest in me,", "jFGs14asq7c-00002-00001034-00001705": "how my development goes, in giving me guidance and opening doors for different career choices.", "jFGs14asq7c-00003-00001707-00002007": "There is always that sense of do I deserve to be here?", "jFGs14asq7c-00004-00002007-00002512": "Fortunately I've had other mentors, women who encouraged me along the way.", "jFGs14asq7c-00005-00002512-00002988": "In my mid thirties where I was really grappling with whether I was ready to", "jFGs14asq7c-00006-00002988-00003521": "take the next jump up, thankfully I had a older woman who took me aside and really", "jFGs14asq7c-00007-00003522-00004000": "gave me a very stern talking-to and said get over yourself and get on with it", "jFGs14asq7c-00008-00004000-00004216": "you're the best person for the job", "jFGs14asq7c-00009-00004216-00004754": "I think having a sponsor really enables you to think differently about a network,", "jFGs14asq7c-00010-00004754-00005116": "it enables you to think differently about your own career trajectory.", "jFGs14asq7c-00011-00005116-00005508": "Support is paramount to success in leadership."}}, {"audio_id": "jGnhIxbMff0", "text": {"jGnhIxbMff0-00000-00000029-00000491": "When you create a new guide, you don't have to start from scratch.", "jGnhIxbMff0-00001-00000492-00001352": "LibGuides makes it easy to use existing content, from individual assets, all the way to entire pages.", "jGnhIxbMff0-00002-00001352-00002026": "All you have to do when adding new content is select \"reuse existing.\"", "jGnhIxbMff0-00003-00002026-00002600": "You'll need to know the name of the guide and the piece you're looking for.", "jGnhIxbMff0-00004-00002600-00002952": "When you choose to reuse, you have two options.", "jGnhIxbMff0-00005-00002952-00003510": "You can map the item, which is the default, or you can copy the item", "jGnhIxbMff0-00006-00003510-00003890": "by checking the \"copy\" tick box.", "jGnhIxbMff0-00007-00004090-00004648": "Mapping means the item in your guide is directly connected to the original.", "jGnhIxbMff0-00008-00004648-00004848": "You won't be able to edit it", "jGnhIxbMff0-00009-00004848-00005522": "but changes made to the original will automatically be applied to the mapped version.", "jGnhIxbMff0-00010-00005522-00006140": "On the other hand, copying creates a new asset or page in the LibGuides system.", "jGnhIxbMff0-00011-00006140-00006562": "The connection between the original and the new copy is broken.", "jGnhIxbMff0-00012-00006562-00007154": "You can edit the copy but it will not be updated if the original changes.", "jGnhIxbMff0-00013-00007154-00007645": "Remember that you are responsible for maintaining the items you create.", "jGnhIxbMff0-00014-00007645-00008042": "We encourage you to map content whenever possible.", "jGnhIxbMff0-00015-00008145-00008844": "If you are looking for something to reuse, check out the repository guide.", "jGnhIxbMff0-00016-00008844-00009658": "This is where we keep the master copies of elements that are commonly used on UWM guides.", "jGnhIxbMff0-00017-00009750-00010272": "When you map content from the LibGuides repository, you can be sure that", "jGnhIxbMff0-00018-00010272-00010686": "the LibGuides administrators will make sure it stays up-to-date!"}}, {"audio_id": "jGKhoOAsQdQ", "text": {"jGKhoOAsQdQ-00000-00000024-00000531": "Today we are learning how to describe and characterize uniaxial minerals.", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00001-00000531-00001065": "Our goal is to determine a uniaxial mineral's optic sign or whether it is optically", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00002-00001065-00001536": "positive or negative. Note that this is different from having positive or", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00003-00001536-00002135": "negative relief. Here's how we do that. Step 1- find and center your grain,", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00004-00002135-00002799": "switch to cross polarized light. Step 2 - switch to the highest magnification and", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00005-00002799-00003369": "focus. Verify your grain choice. The best grains of the mineral of interest will", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00006-00003369-00003965": "have the lowest retardation. Step 3 - insert the Bertrand lens. On this", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00007-00003965-00004485": "microscope, it is a switch labeled BL above the cross polarizer. On many", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00008-00004485-00004941": "microscopes, you will also need to switch on a condensing lens here. This is the", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00009-00004941-00005496": "ideal image you will obtain. We call this the uniaxial optic axis interference", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00010-00005496-00005935": "figure. In a uniaxial mineral you'll notice it resembles the shape of a cross.", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00011-00005935-00006489": "The arms of the cross are called Isogyres. The center of the figure where the", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00012-00006489-00007009": "isogyres cross is where the optic axis is centered - this is called the melatope.", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00013-00007009-00007659": "Uniaxial minerals get their name because they have one optic axis. In all minerals,", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00014-00007659-00008043": "interference color bands circle the figure. Sometimes we don't see them", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00015-00008043-00008445": "because they are outside of our field of view. In the microscope these bands are", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00016-00008445-00009000": "called Isochromes and they increase in order from the center. Step four - note the", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00017-00009000-00009461": "interference colors in all four quadrants. In this example all four", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00018-00009461-00010257": "quadrants are a first-order white. Step 5- insert the (gypsum) accessory plate. Step 6 -", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00019-00010257-00010697": "observe the interference color changes. Here the northeast and southwest", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00020-00010697-00011184": "quadrants went from white to blue when we inserted the accessory plate and the", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00021-00011184-00011796": "northwest and southeast quadrants went from white to orange. Also note that the", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00022-00011796-00012204": "interference color of the Isogyres is now a first-order magenta with the", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00023-00012204-00012681": "addition of the accessory plate. Step 7 - using the Michel Levy chart,", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00024-00012681-00012995": "determine which quadrant exhibited the most significant increase in", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00025-00012995-00013483": "interference color with the addition of accessory plate. The northwest exhibited", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00026-00013483-00014016": "a first-order orange and the northeast exhibited a second-order blue. Step 8 -", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00027-00014016-00014401": "characterize the mineral as positive or negative based on these charts.", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00028-00014401-00014905": "If the mineral is uniaxial negative, the fast ray of the accessory plate will", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00029-00014905-00015322": "cause an increase in retardation and interference colors in the direction it", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00030-00015322-00015850": "is inserted. If the mineral is uniaxial positive, the fast ray of the accessory", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00031-00015850-00016324": "plate will cause a decrease, or less of an increase, in retardation and", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00032-00016324-00016765": "interference colors in the direction it is inserted. Since we saw more of an", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00033-00016765-00017212": "increase in the north east, south west quadrants, this mineral is uniaxial", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00034-00017212-00017749": "positive. More often than not the melatop will be outside of your field of", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00035-00017749-00018250": "view, but you can still characterize the optic sign. In this example we see one", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00036-00018250-00018688": "isogyre coming up through the center of our field of view. We need to rotate and", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00037-00018688-00019135": "reconstruct our quadrants in order to determine the optics sign. As I rotate,", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00038-00019135-00019638": "notice how the isogyres come in and out of the frame.", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00039-00020229-00020743": "As I rotate again, notice how I go through the Northwest into the southwest", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00040-00020743-00021296": "over to the southeast and up again to the Northeast.", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00041-00021296-00021773": "This is a schematic of the view we currently have in our microscope. Again, I", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00042-00021773-00022373": "move from the Northeast to the northwest. Then, I insert my accessory plate and", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00043-00022373-00022723": "observe the changes. Watch as I rotate from the northwest,", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00044-00022723-00023312": "pass the magenta isogyre, into the northeast, and then rotate back into the", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00045-00023312-00023801": "northwest. This is the same uniaxial positive mineral that we observed before.", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00046-00023801-00024257": "Our interference color changes are the same but our mineral grain is oriented", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00047-00024257-00024806": "differently now. It's your turn to try an example. Here I go from plane polarized", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00048-00024806-00025208": "light to cross polarized light. I've chosen a green with low retardation,", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00049-00025208-00025889": "then I switch to the highest objective, focus, and then put in my", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00050-00025889-00026287": "condensing lens and my Bertrand lens.", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00051-00026420-00026831": "Take a moment now to orient your quadrants.", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00052-00027633-00028086": "Now I will insert the accessory plate. Take note of the interference color", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00053-00028086-00028331": "changes.", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00054-00029181-00029789": "So is this mineral uniaxial negative or uniaxial positive? Here are the charts", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00055-00029789-00030227": "for some help. If you answered uniaxial negative, you", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00056-00030227-00030744": "are correct. Here are some things to remember and some helpful tips.", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00057-00030744-00031125": "Try to find the lowest interference color and largest grain of your mineral for an", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00058-00031125-00031262": "interference figure.", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00059-00031262-00031605": "Most uniaxial interference figures are not perfect", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00060-00031605-00032106": "Take your time to look for the right grain. Be patient finding the Isogyres", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00061-00032106-00032324": "and then again in orienting them.", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00062-00032324-00032610": "The reference circles provided are only for", "jGKhoOAsQdQ-00063-00032610-00033200": "microscopes where a gypsum accessory blade is inserted from the southeast."}}, {"audio_id": "jGUa8Kyeh9U", "text": {"jGUa8Kyeh9U-00000-00000008-00000521": "Welcome to the FSU Libraries Help Series. In this video we will walk through the", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00001-00000521-00001031": "process of adding money to the FSU cash account attached to your FSU card. Before", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00002-00001031-00001508": "you use one of the two primary methods of adding money to this account, you have", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00003-00001508-00002050": "to know if you will be paying by cash or card. To add my credit or debit card, you", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00004-00002050-00002707": "must first log into my.fsu.edu. In the box labeled \"my finances\" you should", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00005-00002707-00003257": "select the \"FSU card\" tab and then select the \"FSU card e-accounts\" button. This", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00006-00003257-00003653": "link will take you to the FSU card home page where you should log in with your", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00007-00003653-00004267": "FSU ID and password. On the main page the first box in the left side bar should", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00008-00004267-00004933": "say FSU cash click \"add money.\" On the next page you will be able to choose which", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00009-00004933-00005414": "account to deposit into. If you select the \"balance top off\" option you'll enter", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00010-00005414-00005957": "a target balance between 10 and 500 dollars. This will take the target and current", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00011-00005957-00006394": "balance calculate the difference between the two and add that amount to your", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00012-00006394-00006959": "account. If you choose \"specific amount\" you can enter any value between 10 and", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00013-00006959-00007531": "500 dollars to make a one-time deposit. After filling in the requested details, click", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00014-00007531-00007943": "next. This will bring you to a page where you can enter your payment and billing", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00015-00007943-00008579": "information. Complete this form and hit submit. The funds added to your FSU cash", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00016-00008579-00008993": "account should be available immediately. If you do not see the amount in your", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00017-00008993-00009641": "account balance, exit the site, log back in and check your balance again. If you", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00018-00009641-00010031": "want to add cash directly to your account you can do this at any PHIL", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00019-00010031-00010486": "station on campus and you can find them at the FSU card center, Strozier library,", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00020-00010486-00011057": "Dirac library or the College of Law. The home screen of each fill station should", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00021-00011057-00011717": "begin with three options: deposit to FSU cash, purchase a $1 guest card and check", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00022-00011717-00012102": "account balances. To add cash to your account select,", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00023-00012102-00012615": "\"deposit to FSU cash.\" The next screen will allow you to choose whether or not you", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00024-00012615-00013077": "want a receipt for the transaction. After you make your selection the display will", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00025-00013077-00013544": "direct you to insert your FSU card. Quickly insert and remove your FSU card", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00026-00013544-00014001": "with the black magnetic strip facing up. Once your card has been read the screen", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00027-00014001-00014397": "will prompt you to insert cash. Please note that coins cannot be accepted at", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00028-00014397-00014873": "these stations only bills. Once the PHIL station has accepted the cash, verify the", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00029-00014873-00015285": "amount listed on the screen and select \"done.\" For problems with a", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00030-00015285-00015695": "library PHIL station, visit the circulation desk. Thank you for watching", "jGUa8Kyeh9U-00031-00015695-00017368": "the FSU Libraries Help Series."}}, {"audio_id": "jHX2XndWuDU", "text": {"jHX2XndWuDU-00000-00002160-00002972": "There is a technology, discovered years ago, on which we have worked quite a lot called penetrating peptides.", "jHX2XndWuDU-00001-00003030-00004544": "They can act as smugglers, crossing borders with a backpack. We are developing this technology and we have found that,", "jHX2XndWuDU-00002-00004546-00004920": "in principle, we can get these molecules there and test their action.", "jHX2XndWuDU-00003-00004920-00005890": "This is a great opportunity to apply cannabis derivatives to treat pain.", "jHX2XndWuDU-00004-00005890-00006481": "Very severe pain is treated with drugs that have many undesirable effects, but they are effective.", "jHX2XndWuDU-00005-00006481-00007300": "And low-intensity pain is also treated with drugs that have undesirable effects, but can also be used.", "jHX2XndWuDU-00006-00007300-00008248": "But there is a whole area of moderate pain for which neither group of drugs is effective and right now we are orphans.", "jHX2XndWuDU-00007-00008248-00009086": "Here is where cannabis derivatives may prove useful, but of course, cannabis derivatives have many undesirable effects; we must curb these effects.", "jHX2XndWuDU-00008-00009086-00009998": "This technology can precisely allow us to enter such an interesting market with a compound that has many undesirable effects, such as cannabis,", "jHX2XndWuDU-00009-00009998-00011188": "but avoiding its undesirable effects by associating cannabis with this new chemical entity we are trying to develop.", "jHX2XndWuDU-00010-00011188-00011942": "The main advantage of CaixaImpulse is that it spurs on academic groups to adopt a perspective that", "jHX2XndWuDU-00011-00011942-00012850": "we sometimes have but is sometimes not easy to achieve, of transfer, direct application in an industrial context.", "jHX2XndWuDU-00012-00012850-00014176": "But we must still refine, we must try harder to make this possible by the systemic administration of our potential drug candidates."}}, {"audio_id": "jHZi62nuoag", "text": {"jHZi62nuoag-00000-00000016-00000293": "Hello! It's Mii, and lets do this!", "jHZi62nuoag-00001-00000392-00000632": "Main branch. Rust Lang.", "jHZi62nuoag-00002-00000632-00000736": "And run already!", "jHZi62nuoag-00003-00000896-00001200": "There we go! But we better put an image inside.", "jHZi62nuoag-00004-00001560-00001745": "Oops? Stupid Shell!", "jHZi62nuoag-00005-00001810-00001882": "Ok!", "jHZi62nuoag-00006-00001944-00002307": "Second to resize because it doesn't remember last exit size.", "jHZi62nuoag-00007-00002323-00002536": "It's an early development anyway.", "jHZi62nuoag-00008-00002616-00002719": "So! First thing", "jHZi62nuoag-00009-00002719-00003286": "is the next and previous buttons down here, and obviously it will also support gestures.", "jHZi62nuoag-00010-00003326-00003624": "Then we have the full screen, also down here.", "jHZi62nuoag-00011-00003711-00004024": "Actually I like when developers coming up with new designs,", "jHZi62nuoag-00012-00004024-00004412": "so for example the full screen button doesn't need to be always on headerbar.", "jHZi62nuoag-00013-00004520-00004912": "Next we have this little context menu, giving some options like opening our", "jHZi62nuoag-00014-00004912-00005336": "image with another application, or even setting it as a wallpaper.", "jHZi62nuoag-00015-00005424-00005891": "From here we can copy on clipboard, but eventually it will get a sharing widget.", "jHZi62nuoag-00016-00005976-00006340": "But whats basically new on this snapshot is the image info panel.", "jHZi62nuoag-00017-00006395-00006735": "It displays things like the image dimensions and the filesize,", "jHZi62nuoag-00018-00006735-00006996": "together with the created and last modified date.", "jHZi62nuoag-00019-00006996-00007338": "And a special mention to the open on the file manager button.", "jHZi62nuoag-00020-00007338-00007581": "Something that more and more GNOME apps add lately,", "jHZi62nuoag-00021-00007581-00007717": "and it is more than welcome", "jHZi62nuoag-00022-00007769-00007993": "And meanwhile it isn't responsive yet,", "jHZi62nuoag-00023-00007993-00008368": "which is a surprise considering Chris is making everything and everywhere responsive.", "jHZi62nuoag-00024-00008480-00008835": "So that was pretty much all, and even if it doesn't look like much,", "jHZi62nuoag-00025-00008835-00008948": "it kinda is.", "jHZi62nuoag-00026-00009006-00009347": "It is supposed to become the next default image viewer of GNOME,", "jHZi62nuoag-00027-00009347-00009679": "and almost the full GNOME design team is contributing at it."}}, {"audio_id": "jI3GFMtbLqE", "text": {"jI3GFMtbLqE-00000-00000000-00000684": "[AUDIENCE] I really believe that we will have another global financial crisis (GFC) in the short-term future,", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00001-00000684-00001266": "because of the debt and endless printing of millions and millions of dollars.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00002-00001266-00001768": "At a certain point, there will be a default. I don't say that I know [what will happen],", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00003-00001768-00002086": "but I want to ask about your personal view.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00004-00002086-00002592": "Do you think there will be a repeat of the financial crisis that happened in 2008 - 2009?", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00005-00002592-00003090": "What will the reaction of Bitcoin and the other cryptocurrencies across the world be?", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00006-00003090-00003988": "What is your personal opinion? [ANDREAS] What you want me to say... [Laughter]", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00007-00003988-00004204": "[AUDIENCE] I don't want you to tell me what I want to hear.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00008-00004204-00004588": "Tell me what you think! There may be a big difference between what I want [to hear], and what you think.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00009-00004588-00005332": "[ANDREAS] Many people are slightly gleeful about the idea of a global financial crisis...", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00010-00005332-00005988": "that will send bitcoin to the moon and make everybody in this room a multi-millionaire.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00011-00005988-00006764": "Beware what you wish for. It would depend on the timing and the level of crisis we are talking about.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00012-00006764-00007606": "In general, small-scale regional crises are beneficial for alternative systems of money,", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00013-00007606-00008260": "because they demonstrate why a different way might be better. They give people choices and a safe haven.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00014-00008260-00008954": "They give people an opportunity to exit a broken system, an opportunity to escape oppressive governments.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00015-00008954-00009552": "Move their money [easily] across the border as a refugee; send money home as an immigrant.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00016-00009552-00010046": "They can provide protection against inflation, against currency controls.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00017-00010046-00010564": "Potentially, one day, [a way out of] war [zones], genocide, and other crises like that. Absolutely.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00018-00010564-00011192": "But if we had a global financial crisis today, the investment currently going into bitcoin...", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00019-00011192-00012126": "from the middle class, startup companies, venture capital, and even bank consultants, would disappear.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00020-00012126-00013194": "People who don't have money can't invest, right? We saw this happen in Greece.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00021-00013194-00014091": "People did not flock to buy gold or bitcoin. Why? They didn't have any bloody money!", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00022-00014091-00014763": "People ask me, \"Why did they leave money in the Greek banks?\" They didn't leave money in the banks.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00023-00014763-00015522": "They didn't have money in the banks. Their paychecks [were going in] every Friday, and then were stuck there.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00024-00015522-00016132": "They tried to take it out as fast as they could, try to make it until next Friday,", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00025-00016132-00016622": "when their employer gave [their paycheck] to the Greek banks for them again.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00026-00016622-00017068": "What do you do there? How do you escape that?", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00027-00017068-00017676": "People start selling their belongings [before] they start buying other assets.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00028-00017676-00018202": "That is not something to wish for. I hope we don't see a massive global financial crisis.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00029-00018202-00018738": "I don't think it is good for anyone, obviously. It is painful and kills a lot of people.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00030-00018738-00019174": "It is very damaging to the world economy. We will see regional crises, though.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00031-00019174-00019946": "I hope we have a gradual, non-violent, and copacetic transition to a superior technology...", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00032-00019946-00020154": "that serves the needs of people.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00033-00020154-00020698": "However, if you read history, you know that [change] will probably not happen exactly like that. [Laughter]", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00034-00020698-00020956": "At the same time, I will hope for that.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00035-00020956-00021800": "The alternative is ugly, sudden, chaotic, disruptive, painful, violent and bloody.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00036-00021800-00022410": "You will see people being persecuted. It is already happening in Venezuela.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00037-00022410-00023124": "Bitcoin miners are being arrested and given jail sentences for [activities]...", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00038-00023124-00023716": "[related to] mining [this] alternative currency.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00039-00023716-00024378": "This is happening today. Let's hope that doesn't spread. That is not [a good] way to achieve success,", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00040-00024378-00024916": "for desperate people to have no other choice.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00041-00024916-00025695": "[It is about] people making an informed choice because they want to. You are here because of that.", "jI3GFMtbLqE-00042-00025695-00026098": "No one forced you to be here. That is how we would like to keep it."}}, {"audio_id": "jIpkbnbIfhM", "text": {"jIpkbnbIfhM-00000-00000788-00001148": "Hello and welcome to this Mooc on Pharo:", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00001-00001164-00001420": "Live Object Programming in Pharo.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00002-00001436-00001823": "For this first lecture I'll present the mooc's aims.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00003-00001876-00002052": "So what are they?", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00004-00002068-00002392": "You'll learn to program in Pharo, obviously.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00005-00002408-00002764": "It's important to understand and master all the syntax,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00006-00002780-00002964": "the full syntax and model,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00007-00002980-00003188": "and the environment of Pharo.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00008-00003204-00003376": "It's not just a language,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00009-00003392-00003768": "it's a programming environment with lots of tools.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00010-00003784-00004052": "We'll show you some of the most useful ones.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00011-00004068-00004396": "The mooc won't limit itself to just presenting Pharo.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00012-00004412-00004568": "We'll deeply understand", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00013-00004584-00004864": "the object-oriented fundamental mechanisms.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00014-00004880-00005024": "That's really interesting.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00015-00005040-00005348": "We'll illustrate these with aspects of Pharo itself.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00016-00005364-00005560": "We will also, from time to time,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00017-00005576-00005864": "show you some design heuristics,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00018-00005880-00006240": "heuristics which will let you, in your life as a programmer,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00019-00006256-00006404": "design applications", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00020-00006420-00006700": "in a more elegant, more extendable way.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00021-00006716-00007008": "You'll work on real examples in this mooc,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00022-00007023-00007359": "and at the end you'll deploy your own web app", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00023-00007376-00007652": "that you'll have developed from start to end.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00024-00007740-00008112": "The mooc is structured over 7 weeks.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00025-00008200-00008616": "We'll start with syntactic aspects of Pharo", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00026-00008632-00008888": "so you can quickly start doing exercises.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00027-00008904-00009468": "But we're also going to mix the points linked to object design,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00028-00009484-00009912": "so that you'll quickly understand certain aspects.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00029-00009928-00010328": "Then we'll look at aspects linked to Pharo's core functions,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00030-00010344-00010544": "like file systems and so on.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00031-00010560-00010852": "The course isn't always linear.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00032-00010868-00011200": "In the final sessions we'll go back over concepts,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00033-00011216-00011444": "to be sure you really understood", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00034-00011460-00011724": "what we discussed in the first sessions.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00035-00011740-00012012": "You'll have plenty of exercises and mini projects.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00036-00012028-00012284": "As motivation, after two weeks", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00037-00012300-00012628": "you'll have seen the full syntax and the model,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00038-00012644-00012988": "and you'll be ready to do some mini projects.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00039-00013084-00013244": "A quick word about us.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00040-00013260-00013540": "There are three of us, three colleagues,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00041-00013556-00013808": "all experts in object-oriented programming.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00042-00013824-00014119": "I've worked on traits", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00043-00014136-00014396": "which influenced Perl, Php and Scala.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00044-00014412-00014656": "We're experts in object-oriented design.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00045-00014672-00014960": "We're part of the Pharo core development group.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00046-00014976-00015360": "And we're authors of several open-source books on the web.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00047-00015376-00015556": "I recommend them to you.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00048-00015584-00015696": "So why Pharo?", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00049-00015712-00016152": "Setting aside that we developed it and think it's a great language,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00050-00016176-00016548": "it's very interesting from an educational point of view", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00051-00016564-00016864": "because you'll be immersed in a world of objects,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00052-00016880-00017248": "interacting with and manipulating objects.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00053-00017264-00017388": "As an example,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00054-00017404-00017696": "loops don't exist as constructers in Pharo.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00055-00017712-00018008": "They're messages sent to objects that are collections.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00056-00018024-00018360": "Conditions are messages sent to objects that are booleans.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00057-00018376-00018864": "So you'll constantly be interacting with living objects", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00058-00018892-00019216": "and your programs will be transformed under your fingers.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00059-00019232-00019508": "The fact that Pharo is fully written in itself", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00060-00019524-00019848": "means you have a wide possibility for discoveries.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00061-00019864-00020316": "Once you've understood the syntactical aspects of Pharo,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00062-00020332-00020532": "the whole world will open up to you,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00063-00020548-00020804": "because it's fully written in itself.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00064-00020872-00021272": "So, to sum up this voyage that I'm inviting you on...", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00065-00021296-00021484": "Pharo is pure and elegant.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00066-00021500-00021852": "There are very few concepts used.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00067-00021868-00022320": "It's fun to program because of the interaction with objects.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00068-00022336-00022588": "It's highly productive.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00069-00022604-00022944": "Pharo is used in many universities", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00070-00022972-00023292": "because of its teaching properties and the positive aspects", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00071-00023316-00023452": "that it teaches.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00072-00023468-00023728": "One point which is often overlooked", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00073-00023744-00024072": "is that Pharo is an empowering system.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00074-00024088-00024364": "Pharo isn't a blackbox.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00075-00024380-00024840": "You'll be able to see how the system is implemented", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00076-00024856-00025052": "and modify things.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00077-00025068-00025480": "The metaphor I often use is that Pharo is a fish tank,", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00078-00025496-00025812": "and you can jump into the tank and swim with the fish!", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00079-00025827-00026024": "That's very special.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00080-00026039-00026508": "We're going to show you some videos which will explain those aspects.", "jIpkbnbIfhM-00081-00026524-00026768": "You'll have access to the entire system."}}, {"audio_id": "jIFuyQBDMny", "text": {"jIFuyQBDMny-00000-00000017-00000471": "What would you think if I told you that after taking a few measurements of my", "jIFuyQBDMny-00001-00000471-00000957": "daughter's height and calculating the average, I reported her height as", "jIFuyQBDMny-00002-00000957-00001407": "139.7834 centimeters tall", "jIFuyQBDMny-00003-00001407-00001851": "now hopefully you'd pause and think it really doesn't make much sense to report", "jIFuyQBDMny-00004-00001851-00002376": "someone's height to within a micrometer that's less than the width of a hair.", "jIFuyQBDMny-00005-00002376-00002796": "Now if you did come to that conclusion you would be demonstrating that you", "jIFuyQBDMny-00006-00002796-00003339": "understand there's no point in reporting too many digits of precision in a", "jIFuyQBDMny-00007-00003339-00003773": "quantity you should only use as many numbers as is relevant to the level of", "jIFuyQBDMny-00008-00003773-00004400": "uncertainty in your quantity and this concept is referred to as the number of significant figures.", "jIFuyQBDMny-00009-00004400-00004689": "The number of significant figures in a quantity is", "jIFuyQBDMny-00010-00004689-00005085": "simply the number of digits that are meaningful. It's related to the precision", "jIFuyQBDMny-00011-00005085-00005484": "of your measurement and it's a useful bit of scientific jargon that helps when", "jIFuyQBDMny-00012-00005484-00005944": "estimating quantities and errors and it's best explained with some examples", "jIFuyQBDMny-00013-00005944-00006332": "So here are some numbers I've written down. First of all", "jIFuyQBDMny-00014-00006332-00006722": "any zeros at the start of a number are not counted, that's because they don't", "jIFuyQBDMny-00015-00006722-00007172": "contribute to the magnitude of the quantity. So 0.007", "jIFuyQBDMny-00016-00007172-00007827": "has just one significant figure. After the first nonzero all subsequent digits", "jIFuyQBDMny-00017-00007827-00008574": "are significant so 0.107 has three significant figures and 2300.1", "jIFuyQBDMny-00018-00008574-00009075": "has five significant figures now all zeros to the right of a decimal", "jIFuyQBDMny-00019-00009075-00009593": "place are significant so for example 6.300 has four", "jIFuyQBDMny-00020-00009593-00010136": "significant figures and that's because you're specifying that the value is", "jIFuyQBDMny-00021-00010136-00010632": "6.300 and not 6.301. Now there's always a bit", "jIFuyQBDMny-00022-00010632-00011443": "of ambiguity when you have large integer numbers so if I write down 57,000", "jIFuyQBDMny-00023-00011443-00012138": "then it's not clear whether I mean two significant figures here or whether I", "jIFuyQBDMny-00024-00012138-00012614": "mean there's a full five significant figures so this relates to quantifying", "jIFuyQBDMny-00025-00012614-00013361": "your uncertainty so I'm not sure is this plus or minus a hundred say or is it", "jIFuyQBDMny-00026-00013361-00013958": "plus or minus a half. So if it was plus or minus 100 then I've got say two or three significant", "jIFuyQBDMny-00027-00013958-00014513": "figures but if it was plus or minus 0.5 then I would have be having five", "jIFuyQBDMny-00028-00014513-00014996": "significant figures. So one way to get around this ambiguity is to specify the", "jIFuyQBDMny-00029-00014996-00015533": "uncertainty as I just did and another way is to use what's called scientific", "jIFuyQBDMny-00030-00015533-00016480": "notation or standard form so I can write 57,000 as 5.7×10⁴", "jIFuyQBDMny-00031-00016480-00016832": "and if I write it like that then I know there are only two", "jIFuyQBDMny-00032-00016832-00017687": "significant figures here. But if I was to write it like this then all those zeroes", "jIFuyQBDMny-00033-00017687-00018058": "that I've specifically written down after the despot", "jIFuyQBDMny-00034-00018058-00019102": "these ones count is significant. So this is two sig figs again and this is five", "jIFuyQBDMny-00035-00019315-00019739": "One more thing I need to say about significant figures is that errors or", "jIFuyQBDMny-00036-00019739-00020231": "uncertainties are only ever given with one significant figure and the", "jIFuyQBDMny-00037-00020231-00020684": "measurement that has this uncertainty should have no digits in decimal places", "jIFuyQBDMny-00038-00020684-00021338": "smaller than that uncertainty. So in our examples here the first one is a good", "jIFuyQBDMny-00039-00021338-00021901": "measurement but the second one is not acceptable in the second example you", "jIFuyQBDMny-00040-00021901-00022619": "have to round off the last digit. Now remember my example at the beginning of", "jIFuyQBDMny-00041-00022619-00022961": "the video I said I measured my daughter's height as", "jIFuyQBDMny-00042-00022961-00023423": "139.7824 centimeters but the uncertainty in this", "jIFuyQBDMny-00043-00023423-00023926": "height measurement is really much more like 0.1 centimeter so it really only", "jIFuyQBDMny-00044-00023926-00024600": "makes sense to write 139.8±0.1cm"}}, {"audio_id": "jIZU3uXkz9o", "text": {"jIZU3uXkz9o-00000-00000000-00000198": "Hello, this is Angela Robinson", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00001-00000200-00000621": "coming to you from Durham Technical Community College;", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00002-00000623-00001033": "here to talk about some key features in your Introduction to Programming Logic and Design Course.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00004-00001461-00001880": "This video is the second installment of a two part series about Modules.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00005-00001882-00002298": "In this video I will be talking about Parameters and Arguments.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00006-00002300-00002705": "Parameters and Arguments work very closely with modules and most importantly with each other.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00007-00002707-00003142": "Before we start talking about Parameters and Arguments,", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00008-00003144-00003579": "let’s recap what we have learned so far about modules.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00009-00003581-00004011": "Modules are sections of code that you can piece together and use within in the programs that you write.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00010-00004013-00004443": "Remember, in the previous video, we referred to them as mini programs.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00011-00004445-00004870": "You can make these modules yourself, or utilize the ready-made", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00012-00004872-00005292": "Application Program Interface modules.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00013-00005294-00005709": "There are two types of modules, Procedures and Functions.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00014-00005711-00006117": "Procedures preform a task when the main module of the program asks it to.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00015-00006119-00006555": "A function not only performs the task,", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00016-00006556-00006993": "but returns something back to the main module.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00017-00006995-00007426": "When creating the module, known as defining, you are writing the code,", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00018-00007428-00007831": "or task, of the module. When using the module,", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00019-00007834-00008249": "known as calling, you use the header of the module.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00020-00008251-00008656": "Speaking of the header; this is where parameters and arguments come in.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00021-00008658-00009092": "You define Parameters when you define your module heading;", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00022-00009094-00009508": "the first line of the module.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00023-00009510-00009936": "Parameters are empty variables that you create to utilize within your module.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00024-00009938-00010358": "When defining your parameter you need to state the data type that the variable is going to be", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00025-00010360-00010777": "and the name of the variable.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00026-00010779-00011183": "Since your goal is to make the module as reusable as can be, you need to name your module and parameter variables", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00027-00011185-00011622": "to be descriptive (so that the programmer using it knows", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00028-00011624-00012059": "what the module will be doing and with what kind of variables it will be using)", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00029-00012061-00012491": "but as general as possible (so that you can use it in many different situations).", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00030-00012493-00012925": "You can define a module with as many parameters as you need;", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00031-00012927-00013352": "just separate them with commas.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00032-00013354-00013772": "When you initially defined your module, you knew that you were going to put toothpaste on the toothbrush,", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00033-00013775-00014191": "but there are many different kinds of toothpaste, and not everyone uses the same toothbrush.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00034-00014193-00014597": "So how do you know which toothpaste and which toothbrush you will use?", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00035-00014599-00015008": "The initial definition, on the left, can only be used", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00036-00015010-00015435": "for when you are using Crest toothpaste and angelasBrush.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00037-00015437-00015858": "The definition of the module with Parameters, on the right, makes it available", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00038-00015860-00016269": "to reuse and doesn’t restrict which toothpaste or toothbrush to use.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00039-00016272-00016670": "Arguments are used when you call a module,", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00040-00016672-00017098": "and you only use them if the module has parameters in its heading.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00041-00017100-00017519": "Arguments can be anything, as long as they match the data type of the parameter", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00042-00017521-00017938": "in which its position corresponds with.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00043-00017940-00018344": "They can be literal strings, real numbers, whole numbers, expressions, objects or variables.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00044-00018346-00018781": "Here I show an example", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00045-00018783-00019219": "of calling the module findSink where I only need one argument;", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00046-00019221-00019630": "and applyToothpaste, where I need two arguments.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00047-00019632-00020052": "Notice how I separate the arguments with commas,", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00048-00020054-00020469": "just like I did with the parameters when I defined them.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00049-00020471-00020875": "Let’s review what we have learned about in this video. Take a minute to answer the questions on the next few slides.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00050-00020877-00021312": "The answers will show up about 5-10 sec after the questions shows.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00051-00021314-00021749": "If you need more time than that to come up with your answer,", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00052-00021751-00022182": "pause the video before the answer shows.", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00053-00022184-00022614": "♪♪", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00054-00022616-00023045": "♪♪", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00055-00023047-00023473": "♪♪", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00056-00023475-00023873": "Closed captioning made by", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00057-00023875-00024282": "using Movie Captioner trial software", "jIZU3uXkz9o-00058-00024284-00024605": "from www.synchrimedia.com"}}, {"audio_id": "jJfeoSEnOFE", "text": {"jJfeoSEnOFE-00000-00000104-00000624": "A limit might not exist; there are three", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00001-00000624-00001048": "main reasons that a limit might not exist,", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00002-00001104-00001592": "and we’ll run through each of these in turn.", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00003-00001664-00002472": "Reason one for a limit as x approaches c to not exist:", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00004-00002568-00003040": "it should not matter which side of c", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00005-00003136-00003832": "x is approaching it from. To illustrate this,", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00006-00003832-00004432": "let's look at a piecewise defined function,", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00007-00004432-00004880": "(x squared) when x is less than or equal to 0,", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00008-00004960-00005424": "(x plus one) when x is greater than 0.", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00009-00005760-00006592": "And let's go to desmos and investigate what happens", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00010-00006592-00007608": "as x approaches 0; here we are, here's the graph,", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00011-00007664-00008056": "here we'll create the table of values.", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00012-00008224-00008576": "We'll approach 0, let's say", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00013-00008576-00009400": "1, 0.1, 0.001, 0.0001, 0.00001,", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00014-00011304-00011584": "and we look at what the function is doing,", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00015-00011640-00012080": "and it sure looks like it's approaching 1,", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00016-00012216-00013168": "like maybe we should say that the limit is 1.", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00017-00013352-00013447": "However,", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00018-00013863-00014824": "let's now approaches zero from the other direction.", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00019-00014824-00015104": "We'll start at negative one,", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00020-00015256-00016488": "then negative 0.1, negative 0.01, negative 0.001, negative 0.0001,", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00021-00016952-00017288": "and now something different is happening.", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00022-00017536-00018432": "These values are approaching 0.", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00023-00018432-00019784": "Which is it? Is the function approaching 1 or is the function approaching 0?", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00024-00019888-00020176": "Well the answer's neither.", "jJfeoSEnOFE-00025-00020392-00021184": "In a situation like this, the limit simply doesn't exist"}}, {"audio_id": "jJEV8fJiu8M", "text": {"jJEV8fJiu8M-00000-00000055-00006114": "bitcoin,crypto,cryptocurrency,btc,bitcoin btc,crypto news,bitcoin news,btc news,bitcoin", "jJEV8fJiu8M-00001-00006114-00013386": "crypto,bitcoin cryptocurrency,bitcoin today,btc today,crypto today,cryptocurrency today,bitcoin", "jJEV8fJiu8M-00002-00013386-00014553": "news today,bitcoin price,crypto price,cryptocurrency news,bitcoin ta,bitcoin analysis,crypto news", "jJEV8fJiu8M-00003-00014553-00015541": "today,bitcoin price today,crypto price today,bitcoin dump,crypto dump,bitcoin crash,crypto crash,bitcoin", "jJEV8fJiu8M-00004-00015541-00016043": "price prediction,bitcoin prediction,bitcoin update"}}, {"audio_id": "jJQVZ1jivvu", "text": {"jJQVZ1jivvu-00000-00000506-00001296": "what is art if you want your name on it if you want that o or a piece that you have written we", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00001-00001296-00002010": "compared to a person directly we don't need an awesome teacher that is us from them uh before", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00002-00002010-00002532": "I go with this there are three short poems that they have in it I'll read the notes that they", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00003-00002532-00003618": "have given it goes like this I don't want people to know who I did that I like I want to thank all", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00004-00003618-00004380": "the people who encourage and supported those who know the real me who are special to me I wrote", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00005-00004380-00005070": "These poems in home that it might touch someone's ear or make them realize something or that someone", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00006-00005070-00005856": "could enjoy your story if you have any feedback or questions you can tell others or reach out", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00007-00005856-00006858": "to me on Instagram I decide I like to add 1 8 am in the morning when I thought about roses and I", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00008-00006858-00007656": "thought of coming first and I thought of oh and I thought love my heart shows being you at this", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00009-00007656-00008430": "so much to say what are my siblings friends please empty past", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00010-00008430-00009084": "I simply regrets not asking him questions about how he had suddenly change is so fast", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00011-00009450-00010074": "I took a break from writing after I was criticized about what I wrote and this brought me back", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00012-00010140-00010710": "I hope my birds are enough to connect with you since I'm not physically presented or am I", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00013-00010764-00011442": "dear friend it's been about a week since I last spoke to you I've been praying the Lord for", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00014-00011442-00012108": "your health to get better I guess he was busy granting requests who are important than mine", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00015-00012168-00013110": "but nonetheless I still am a little angry with him but not getting my favor for you dear friend even", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00016-00013110-00013722": "five hours since you left and have already started talking about you in the past tense", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00017-00013800-00014640": "but I still feel that you have you're physically here with me dear friend why would I leave so soon", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00018-00014700-00015328": "do love peace more than me yeah I know I'm glad that you're finally [Applause]", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00019-00015624-00016308": "no one ever wanted to be friends with a blind girl then only saw that was wrong with me", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00020-00016398-00017532": "I prayed for love in the spiritual world and God told me we patient I loved you both and", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00021-00017532-00018354": "you said you love my eyes in that moment and you balance it told me every detail about the", "jJQVZ1jivvu-00022-00018354-00019079": "sky and be your favorite novels are you laid by my side and held my heart [Applause] [Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "jKdIdDAiPQ0", "text": {"jKdIdDAiPQ0-00000-00000517-00000617": "hello everyone", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00001-00000617-00001369": "We are studying the gospel of Mark for our reflection in this Liturgical Year B. However,", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00002-00001369-00002138": "for five weeks, from the seventeenth to twenty first Sunday, we read chapter six of the gospel", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00003-00002138-00002650": "of John in which Jesus reveals Himself as the bread of life.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00004-00002650-00003272": "Today, we resume the study of the gospel of Mark from the seventh chapter.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00005-00003272-00004010": "While Jesus was really busy preaching, teaching and healing throughout Galilee, some Jews,", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00006-00004010-00004547": "particularly the Pharisees and scribes, were constantly watching Jesus, hoping to find", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00007-00004547-00005019": "some fault with Him or some reason to discredit Him.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00008-00005019-00005498": "One such instance is today's gospel story.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00009-00005498-00006098": "Mark writes that some Pharisees and scribes from Jerusalem once found Jesus' disciples", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00010-00006098-00006692": "eating without washing their hands and asked Jesus why his disciples failed to observe", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00011-00006692-00007084": "the tradition of the elders, Mark (7:2).", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00012-00007084-00007456": "We must note three things here:", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00013-00007456-00007947": "The Pharisees and scribes were the powerful and influential sects of Judaism at the time", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00014-00007947-00008271": "of Jesus.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00015-00008271-00008740": "These two groups of people considered themselves righteous because of their strict observance", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00016-00008740-00009109": "of the Law of Moses.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00017-00009109-00009445": "The fact that they were from Jerusalem matters a lot.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00018-00009445-00010065": "Because it would turn out to be a place of Jesus' suffering and death.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00019-00010065-00010595": "To better understand the confrontation between Jesus and the Pharisees and scribes, we need", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00020-00010595-00011360": "a quick review of the cultural context and purity laws of the Jews at the time of Jesus.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00021-00011360-00011993": "The tradition of the washing of hands dates back to the time of Moses, when Temple priests,", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00022-00011993-00012536": "before performing any ritual, were required to wash their hands, and make themselves pure", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00023-00012536-00012881": "and ready to offer a sacrifice, Exodus (30:17-21).", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00024-00012881-00013468": "But then, the Pharisees gradually inserted this ritual washing into the routines of daily", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00025-00013468-00013979": "life and wanted all Jewish people to observe it.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00026-00013979-00014651": "Some of the key times to wash the hands include: before prayer, when leaving a cemetery, after", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00027-00014651-00015412": "using latrine or bathroom, prior to going up to bless people, before eating and so on.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00028-00015412-00015954": "But the most important of these washings is the washing of hands before eating or handling", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00029-00015954-00016178": "any food.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00030-00016178-00016711": "Even today, orthodox and traditional Jews look upon the washing prior to eating with", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00031-00016711-00017386": "such rigidity, that those who wilfully neglect its practice are said to make themselves liable", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00032-00017386-00017583": "to excommunication.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00033-00017583-00018148": "However, the mere fact that only \"some\" of Jesus' disciples did not wash their hands", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00034-00018148-00018819": "before eating tells us that not all Jews at the time of Jesus followed the same practice.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00035-00018819-00019343": "However, Mark writes that \"all Jews\" were keeping the tradition of washing their hands", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00036-00019343-00019955": "carefully before they ate; purifying themselves after their return from marketplaces; and", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00037-00019955-00020337": "cleansing cooking utensils and beds.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00038-00020337-00021014": "Now, Jesus knew that the question that the Pharisees had posed to him was simply implied", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00039-00021014-00021344": "accusation and criticism.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00040-00021344-00021965": "They did not simply ask Jesus why His disciples did not wash their hands before eating or", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00041-00021965-00022308": "how He regarded the practice of handwashing.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00042-00022308-00022948": "Rather, they accused his disciples of breaking the tradition of the elders.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00043-00022948-00023511": "They claimed that all the traditions, passed down through successive generations, are oral", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00044-00023511-00024078": "laws and that they have authority equal to the written Law of Moses, which came from", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00045-00024078-00024178": "God.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00046-00024178-00024795": "Effectively, then, they were saying that his disciples violated not just a human tradition", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00047-00024795-00025393": "but a tradition of divine origin, a command of God.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00048-00025393-00025732": "Jesus responded by strongly denouncing them.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00049-00025732-00026338": "He quoted the Prophet Isaiah in reference to such people, saying, \"Well did Isaiah prophesy", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00050-00026338-00026608": "about you hypocrites.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00051-00026608-00027119": "This people honours me with their lips, but their hearts are far from me; in vain do they", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00052-00027119-00027526": "worship me, teaching as doctrines human precepts.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00053-00027526-00028151": "You disregard God's commandment but cling to human tradition\", Isaiah (29:13).", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00054-00028151-00028580": "By saying that Isaiah was right when He had prophesied about the religious leaders and", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00055-00028580-00029127": "teachers of the Law, Jesus was saying that the prophet's words apply just as much as", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00056-00029127-00029867": "to Jesus' contemporaries as they did to the people of Isaiah's time, eight hundred years", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00057-00029867-00030182": "earlier.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00058-00030182-00030857": "What had happened among God's people in Isaiah's day was now happening again during Jesus'", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00059-00030857-00030957": "ministry.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00060-00030957-00031529": "They were hypocrites who were only merely honouring God with their lips while their", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00061-00031529-00031719": "hearts were far from Him.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00062-00031719-00032066": "Their worship was vain, fruitless and futile.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00063-00032066-00032642": "They were strictly enforcing the legalistic traditions but were neglecting God's teachings", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00064-00032642-00033606": "on understanding, compassion, mercy, tolerance, gentleness, justice, faithfulness, patience,", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00065-00033606-00033962": "forgiveness, and love.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00066-00033962-00034472": "And then Jesus turned to all who had gathered around him and said, \"Nothing that enters", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00067-00034472-00035119": "one from outside can defile that person, but the things that come out from within are what", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00068-00035119-00035237": "defile.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00069-00035237-00035915": "From within people, from their hearts, come evil thoughts, theft, murder, adultery, greed,", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00070-00035915-00036497": "malice, deceit, licentiousness, envy, blasphemy, arrogance, folly.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00071-00036497-00036948": "All these evils come from within and they defile\", Mark (7:21-23).", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00072-00036948-00037569": "In other words, Jesus was saying that whatever their practice, whichever traditions they", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00073-00037569-00038066": "did or did not uphold, they were not the things that, by themselves, would make them belong", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00074-00038066-00038680": "to God's kingdom or inherit eternal life or obtain peace and joy.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00075-00038680-00039297": "He reminded them that unlike food that simply passes through one's system, that which is", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00076-00039297-00039546": "produced in the heart affects the whole person.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00077-00039546-00040200": "\"For it is from within, from the heart, that evil intentions come\", Mark (7:21a).", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00078-00040200-00040672": "That is to say, the heart is the centre of human will and rationality.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00079-00040672-00041211": "The heart is the place from which all kinds of intentions arise.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00080-00041211-00041903": "Finally, Jesus concluded the teaching with a list of things capable of making a person", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00081-00041903-00042253": "impure or corrupting a person's heart.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00082-00042253-00043128": "Some, like theft, murder and adultery are actions, and others, like greed, malice, deceit,", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00083-00043128-00043893": "licentiousness, envy, blasphemy, arrogance and folly, are character traits and attitudes.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00084-00043893-00044462": "All come, Jesus said, from disordered or corrupted hearts.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00085-00044462-00044715": "Defilement dwells deep within.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00086-00044715-00045109": "The source of defilement is more internal than external.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00087-00045109-00045977": "It's more about who a person is than about the food or filth a person avoids.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00088-00045977-00046258": "What is the message for us?", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00089-00046258-00046903": "Jesus neither rejected nor denied the validity of either the Law of Moses in general or its", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00090-00046903-00047661": "individual commandments; nor denounced worship practices; nor did He say that they are unimportant.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00091-00047661-00048124": "He only rebuked the people for their failure to uphold it or their distortion of tradition", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00092-00048124-00048844": "in order to circumvent the law and engage in empty worship practices.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00093-00048844-00049490": "Some people, when using such texts to discourage people who are engaged in rituals and devotions,", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00094-00049490-00050045": "are dismissing all outward religious practices and traditions as \"vain worship\", \"meaningless\"", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00095-00050045-00050323": "or \"a waste of time\".", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00096-00050323-00050751": "For them, Scripture alone is sufficient for our faith in Jesus.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00097-00050751-00051376": "But Christ's words in the gospel today teach us that both the Scriptures and Traditions", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00098-00051376-00051725": "are important to our faith in Him.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00099-00051725-00052505": "We, Catholic Christians, have inherited lots of religious customs, ritual signs and practices.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00100-00052505-00053311": "They are ceremonies and sacraments, such as, baptism, the Eucharist, prayers for the sick,", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00101-00053311-00054049": "Holy Orders, marriage, confirmation, confession or penance; daily practices such as prayers", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00102-00054049-00054719": "at table, bedside and other times; observances such as regular church attendance, fasting,", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00103-00054719-00055407": "giving to charity, novenas, adoration of the Blessed Sacrament; sacramentals such as rosary", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00104-00055407-00056291": "beads, holy images, statues, pictures, holy water, incense, candles; gestures and postures,", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00105-00056291-00056851": "such as making the sign of the cross with holy water upon entering the church, standing,", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00106-00056851-00057392": "kneeling, sitting, bowing during prayers or Mass, etc.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00107-00057392-00057991": "All these are so meaningful and help us express our faith in God and worship God.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00108-00057991-00058692": "However, we must, as Jesus says, \"worship Him in spirit and truth\", John (4:24).", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00109-00058692-00059208": "That means, our worship must be reverential and wholehearted - Ephesians (5:18), not dull", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00110-00059208-00059714": "and half-hearted, internal - Psalm (103:1), not external, simple - 2 Corinthians (11:2-4),", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00111-00059714-00060314": "not ritualistic, real and sincere, not fake - Matthew (15:25), serious - Psalm (2:10-12)", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00112-00060314-00061004": "not flippant, humbling - Micah (6:8) not boastful, clean - Psalm (29:2), and thankful - Psalm", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00113-00061004-00061104": "(100).", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00114-00061104-00061649": "Because certain religious practices have become so much a part of our lives that they become", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00115-00061649-00062191": "just habits with no meaning attached to them.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00116-00062191-00062802": "During the Mass, we can stand, kneel and bow to express our reverence, honor, humility", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00117-00062802-00063489": "and obedience to God and still not really show our reverence and honor internally; we", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00118-00063489-00064050": "can sit to listen and meditate on the Word God and still cling to worldly thoughts and", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00119-00064050-00064150": "feelings.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00120-00064150-00064862": "We can pray standing up or sitting down or kneeling and still never really pray.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00121-00064862-00065387": "Upon entering the church, we can dip a finger in holy water and do the sign of the cross", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00122-00065387-00066032": "to remind ourselves of our own baptism and to free ourselves from uncleanness and still", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00123-00066032-00066206": "have sin in our heart.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00124-00066206-00066786": "We can sing every song in the book to praise and thank God and still not really giving", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00125-00066786-00067027": "our thanks and praises to Him.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00126-00067027-00067481": "We can read and hear the Word of God and still not know God.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00127-00067481-00068069": "We can worship in beautiful churches all our life and never really experience the holy", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00128-00068069-00068169": "ground.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00129-00068169-00068641": "We can receive the Body and Blood of Christ every time and still never believe in the", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00130-00068641-00069157": "presence of God in the Eucharist or commune with God.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00131-00069157-00069729": "However, today's gospel is a reminder that in the event of someone breaking a tradition", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00132-00069729-00070474": "or doctrine, the teaching of God to show mercy, love, compassion, understanding and forgiveness", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00133-00070474-00071154": "takes precedence over all traditions and practices, for God is more concerned with who we are", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00134-00071154-00071882": "on the inside than our outward ceremonial gestures.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00135-00071882-00072569": "Jesus neither dismisses the issue of defilement as insignificant nor does he denounce hygienic", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00136-00072569-00072943": "practices before eating or when handling food.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00137-00072943-00073564": "We must care for our heart - our \"physical\" heart as well as our \"spiritual\" heart.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00138-00073564-00074177": "However, Jesus' words remind us that we must take greater care, though, of our spiritual", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00139-00074177-00074977": "heart because from within comes all kinds of evil acts and thinking and which, in turn,", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00140-00074977-00075818": "makes us unclean and affects us drastically, and robs us of joy and peace.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00141-00075818-00076373": "Jesus did not say that our hearts are utterly corrupt and wholly polluted.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00142-00076373-00076743": "Plenty of good thoughts and intentions come from our hearts.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00143-00076743-00077393": "So, let us free ourselves from distractions and unnecessary arguments about external acts", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00144-00077393-00078169": "and signs of our faith and focus more on preparing our hearts, and thereby our entire selves,", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00145-00078169-00078311": "for the kingdom of God.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00146-00078311-00078443": "(P) Amen.", "jKdIdDAiPQ0-00147-00078443-00078542": "God Bless You!"}}, {"audio_id": "jK5edD2-7Ny", "text": {"jK5edD2-7Ny-00000-00000000-00081600": "🌟 🇺🇸 My Little Pony Animation Costumes — Shop GrandStart.ru 🌟"}}, {"audio_id": "jKjiXCJ2PWY", "text": {}}, {"audio_id": "jKlyiaNmW2o", "text": {"jKlyiaNmW2o-00000-00000000-00000070": "Hello everyone", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00001-00000114-00000234": "Welcome back in this new video", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00002-00000266-00000376": "We are in Livigno", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00003-00000380-00000630": "This time we came here to ride DH", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00004-00000636-00000906": "Actually now it's already about 5:15 - 5:30 p.m.", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00005-00000932-00001154": "and maybe you're wondering why I'm doing the intro so late", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00006-00001154-00001204": "Yes..", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00007-00001234-00001346": "...I'm doing it so late", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00008-00001352-00001402": "Why?", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00009-00001450-00001516": "I'll show you after the music tip", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00010-00003110-00003192": "Hello!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00011-00003279-00003361": "Let's start saying that...", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00012-00003368-00003432": "I cut my hair!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00013-00003454-00003628": "Today is a fantastic day here in Livigno", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00014-00003638-00003722": "Awesome sun!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00015-00003732-00004086": "We are here to ride as a usual day at the bikepark", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00016-00004090-00004210": "and also because The King...", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00017-00004214-00004264": "...this one", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00018-00004272-00004536": "Which is a group of people who share the same passion", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00019-00004546-00004652": "ride all together", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00020-00004652-00004798": "and they party all together", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00021-00004806-00004930": "Organized this day", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00022-00004938-00005072": "with not only one", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00023-00005072-00005204": "but two events", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00024-00005228-00005402": "The first one was this morning", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00025-00005406-00005518": "It was an avalanche race", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00026-00005524-00005612": "it was so dope", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00027-00005612-00005776": "because we started all together", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00028-00005790-00005878": "and was very messy", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00029-00005888-00006132": "Now I'm going to show you some clips", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00030-00006132-00006232": "But then stay tuned", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00031-00006232-00006428": "because in the second part you'll see", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00032-00006431-00006586": "what we're going to do right now", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00033-00006588-00006790": "I spoil you just one thing", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00034-00006916-00007034": "Dirt bike here at Mottolino", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00035-00007038-00007222": "Enjoy the following clips about this morning", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00036-00007223-00007292": "and we will see later!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00037-00007445-00007526": "Toto can I?", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00038-00007548-00007656": "Sure!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00039-00007680-00007734": "Let's take the photo", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00040-00007734-00007840": "It's a video..", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00041-00007950-00008038": "Oh it's a video!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00042-00008050-00008108": "Doesn't count!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00043-00008114-00008214": "I did a figure!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00044-00008226-00008376": "It was a video but I thought it was a photo", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00045-00008398-00008448": "Well", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00046-00008468-00008746": "We are on the top of Mottolino with the gang", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00047-00008802-00008930": "What are we going to do, Grigio?", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00048-00008930-00009020": "I haven't figure it out yet!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00049-00009026-00009292": "He summarised something but you didn't hear it", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00050-00009292-00009360": "I was distracted", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00051-00009416-00009792": "Now we're moving to the blue line", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00052-00009792-00009980": "so everyone can take part to the race", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00053-00009990-00010290": "It's cool that everyone can attend this event", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00054-00010294-00010478": "It's not a true and proper race", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00055-00010488-00010748": "in which who wins is like the hero of the day", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00056-00010748-00011120": "But is amazing that we can do this party-lap all together", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00057-00011120-00011312": "riding and pushing all together", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00058-00011312-00011490": "So enjoy the ride", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00059-00011492-00011730": "There is also a prize money", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00060-00011740-00011874": "500 euro", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00061-00011884-00012086": "So I think that the format of this race is:", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00062-00012086-00012346": "leave the bike down and start stand", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00063-00012346-00012488": "then run to get the bike", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00064-00012494-00012726": "The first one who gets the bike, gets into the trail first...", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00065-00012732-00012874": "and from there we get down as fast as we can", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00066-00012874-00013100": "I think I've never done", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00067-00013119-00013328": "a complete trail in a row here at Mottolino", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00068-00013334-00013680": "so it will be hard to go all the way without stopping", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00069-00013700-00013876": "I will not attend this event as a race", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00070-00013876-00014104": "because my goal is to bother others", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00071-00014297-00014460": "I have to paint myself as an athlete", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00072-00014944-00015063": "He broke the gearbox cable", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00073-00015069-00015178": "I took it off as a douchebag...", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00074-00015186-00015300": "...from the hole", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00075-00015300-00015384": "The hell!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00076-00015390-00015512": "Here is Introzzi", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00077-00015516-00015686": "He attends the Italian DH Championship", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00078-00015691-00015880": "If you don't win you are a...", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00079-00015894-00015954": "Asshole?", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00080-00015960-00016044": "Heyy!!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00081-00016047-00016146": "What the fuck did you do to your hands?", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00082-00016146-00016310": "Look how horrible!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00083-00016316-00016590": "Anyway I'd like to point out that we haven't ride yet", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00084-00016594-00016712": "Right... The first lap will be the race", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00085-00016716-00016862": "We are at the start", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00086-00016878-00017074": "The race was organized by The King", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00087-00017096-00017324": "We put the bikes down back there", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00088-00017336-00017400": "Then we have to run", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00089-00017402-00017564": "take the bike and start", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00090-00017570-00017732": "The first to arrive at the finish line, wins", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00091-00017742-00018006": "Moreover at the finish line there's a glass of beer", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00092-00018006-00018102": "to take and drink", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00093-00018106-00018274": "So if you don't do that you won't win", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00094-00018284-00018546": "It's still backwards! That sucks!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00095-00018554-00018880": "Alboreto, you who are a sprinter, fast!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00096-00018884-00018940": "I'm ready!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00097-00018954-00019058": "Look at how many people!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00098-00019106-00019204": "Are we ready?", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00099-00019302-00019396": "We are ready!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00100-00019444-00019530": "Who will give the start?", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00101-00019546-00019596": "Go!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00102-00019744-00019830": "Asshole Alborto!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00103-00021856-00021966": "The trail is this way!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00104-00021966-00022122": "What a bastard! He knows it!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00105-00022504-00022562": "Go inside!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00106-00022570-00022684": "Let's go! Let's go! Let's go!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00107-00023026-00023184": "Everybody overcome!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00108-00023474-00023622": "The trail doesn't exist!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00109-00023630-00023686": "Help!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00110-00023848-00023936": "I'm cutting the trail!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00111-00024154-00024422": "Damn I did 100 meters and I'm already tired as hell!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00112-00025542-00025744": "I have to say it's comfortable to start the first lap", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00113-00025776-00025920": "immediately at this rate", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00114-00026989-00027050": "Okay", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00115-00027080-00027174": "DH races", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00116-00027182-00027252": "are hard!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00117-00027272-00027376": "Good thing I do dirtjump!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00118-00027920-00028045": "Go! Go! Go!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00119-00028062-00028192": "Where are they form?!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00120-00028192-00028330": "They've cut everything!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00121-00029068-00029118": "No!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00122-00029145-00029286": "Holy shit! The weel fell!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00123-00029658-00029742": "Randomly inside!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00124-00029818-00029908": "Randomly inside!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00125-00029988-00030080": "Overtaking!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00126-00030656-00030845": "Who the fuck knows these trails?", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00127-00030883-00030933": "No!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00128-00031118-00031216": "I did wrong!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00129-00031345-00031427": "I did all wrong!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00130-00032045-00032120": "No more please!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00131-00032124-00032222": "I just wanna jump!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00132-00032244-00032345": "I don't want to struggle!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00133-00032956-00033074": "We mad! Who's the winner?", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00134-00033084-00033246": "Who's the winner? I wanna know it!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00135-00033266-00033370": "Deadly! Deadly!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00136-00033386-00033482": "Who's the winner?", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00137-00033492-00033560": "The winner!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00138-00033598-00033922": "It's better to let you handle the DH races", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00139-00033932-00034100": "Yeah Totoo!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00140-00034264-00034398": "Why didn't you win?", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00141-00034410-00034762": "He's arrived first but I've taken the beer firstly", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00142-00034812-00034958": "So the beer now is 50/50", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00143-00035008-00035246": "The winner must drink at least half beer in one gulp", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00144-00035770-00035890": "At the start we said", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00145-00035908-00035986": "No cut!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00146-00035986-00036054": "No cut!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00147-00036070-00036310": "We did more meters on the grass than on the trail", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00148-00036312-00036362": "True!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00149-00036372-00036496": "Anyway it was cool! I liked...", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00150-00036506-00036714": "...the madness of this race", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00151-00036850-00036980": "As you have seen", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00152-00037016-00037214": "the avalanche was really cool", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00153-00037232-00037394": "It was a real party-lap", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00154-00037402-00037452": "So cool!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00155-00037474-00037654": "Even if I'm a bit out of breath during these races", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00156-00037656-00037706": "Anyway", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00157-00037716-00037848": "Now we are in the jump area", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00158-00037858-00037998": "Ivo is ready too", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00159-00037998-00038152": "We're not here with DH bikes this time", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00160-00038158-00038208": "but with dirt bikes", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00161-00038216-00038484": "because The King has organized also a whip contest", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00162-00038492-00038756": "so a jam in which everyone will compete for the best whip", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00163-00038768-00038974": "Although we want to ride with our dirt bikes", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00164-00038974-00039204": "doing some tricks, relaxed", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00165-00039210-00039330": "and just have fun all together", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00166-00039344-00039638": "So now I'm going to leave the camera to Bea", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00167-00039638-00039740": "and I'll use the Gopro", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00168-00039760-00039824": "so enoy it!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00169-00039836-00040036": "You should be here instead of watching the video", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00170-00043950-00044044": "Let's say that", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00171-00044066-00044250": "switch from DH", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00172-00044286-00044444": "to dirt is a bit traumatic", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00173-00048558-00048628": "*Flat tire noise*", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00174-00048746-00048824": "I got a flat tire!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00175-00048924-00049076": "I got a flat tire, it sucks", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00176-00049098-00049166": "Yes..", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00177-00049360-00049468": "Does anyone have a pump?", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00178-00049488-00049674": "Guys! Does anyone have a pump?", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00179-00050250-00050386": "Thanks to Matteo", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00180-00050390-00050628": "He was the only one to have a pump and patches", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00181-00050652-00050716": "Thanks a lot!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00182-00050772-00050922": "We've been able to fix the tire", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00183-00050924-00051026": "even if it's still a bit unstable", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00184-00051030-00051080": "Here it is", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00185-00051142-00051204": "Okay!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00186-00051305-00051355": "C'mon!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00187-00051366-00051440": "Cashy!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00188-00051500-00051550": "I go", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00189-00056388-00056608": "Let's pump him, guys!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00190-00057650-00057814": "Mulch tricked me this time!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00191-00057840-00058036": "Unfortunately I crashed", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00192-00058052-00058186": "I hit the shoulder", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00193-00058220-00058324": "For today is enough!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00194-00058352-00058517": "I sent enough", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00195-00058540-00058605": "It was correct", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00196-00058605-00058841": "I just landed a bit over", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00197-00058841-00058958": "and the mulch", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00198-00059008-00059067": "blocked me", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00199-00059079-00059172": "Let's see if Ivo will do it", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00200-00059204-00059326": "C'mon!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00201-00059717-00059822": "Yeah!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00202-00059879-00059972": "No! Like me!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00203-00060076-00060194": "Damn! What a crash!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00204-00060334-00060384": "Are you going to retry?", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00205-00060386-00060570": "Think about mine! It was worse!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00206-00060616-00060702": "The artwork", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00207-00060758-00060879": "You are soft and smooth", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00208-00061038-00061214": "It's bette to be over than bad accompanied", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00209-00061241-00061348": "I crashed", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00210-00061367-00061538": "indeed I landed a bit over", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00211-00061544-00061741": "because I thought to rotate a bit more", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00212-00061748-00061852": "By the way then Ivo closed it", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00213-00062214-00062320": "It worked, how luck!", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00214-00062336-00062438": "He tried it twice too", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00215-00062440-00062744": "First he crashed because he was a bit over", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00216-00062755-00063058": "Unfortunately mulch stops you when is accumulated", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00217-00063058-00063298": "But the problem is that at the end of the landing the were some rocks", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00218-00063298-00063494": "so when I fell off the bike", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00219-00063496-00063750": "I think I hit a rock with my shoulder", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00220-00063796-00063891": "It hurts", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00221-00063912-00064091": "It's fine, it's a part of our sport", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00222-00064091-00064514": "It cool that everyone's having fun tricking a lot", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00223-00064522-00064579": "That's enough", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00224-00064579-00064834": "I hope you enjoyed this video too", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00225-00064834-00065076": "Remember to leave a comment", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00226-00065082-00065224": "Tell me what you think about this video", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00227-00065234-00065517": "which was a mix between dirt and downhill", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00228-00065526-00065638": "If you enjoyed the TK event", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00229-00065638-00065924": "join us next year", "jKlyiaNmW2o-00230-00065938-00066096": "No more... See you in the next video!"}}, {"audio_id": "jKrPAa842WI", "text": {"jKrPAa842WI-00000-00000016-00000568": "hey everyone this is stephanie from fast track to health wellness center long time no see", "jKrPAa842WI-00001-00001032-00001696": "yes i haven't made a video in over a year's time that is correct so before i get into today's topic", "jKrPAa842WI-00002-00001696-00002192": "i just want to give you a few updates about our clinic and what's been going on with me", "jKrPAa842WI-00003-00002192-00002720": "as you know lots of people have gone through many changes this past year and that includes me and my", "jKrPAa842WI-00004-00002720-00003408": "clinic as well so we remained open the entire time but many patients did not want to come in so we", "jKrPAa842WI-00005-00003408-00004160": "had to shorten our hours and this eventually led me to being open only part time so as of right now", "jKrPAa842WI-00006-00004160-00004720": "we are only open a few times per month for acupuncture and nutrition and me personally", "jKrPAa842WI-00007-00004720-00005328": "i moved from new jersey to florida a few months ago and i'm loving every minute of it so i'm very", "jKrPAa842WI-00008-00005328-00005984": "excited about that and we have a lot more online options now our store is up and running and we", "jKrPAa842WI-00009-00005984-00006616": "offer customized protocols and functional medicine online as well so in today's video i wanted to get", "jKrPAa842WI-00010-00006616-00007295": "into some immune boosting strategies because i'm getting contacted by people on a regular basis", "jKrPAa842WI-00011-00007295-00007895": "including the ones that i see in my clinic about what to do to help with the infections going", "jKrPAa842WI-00012-00007895-00008296": "around i'm not going to mention any names because of censorship i will just stick to", "jKrPAa842WI-00013-00008368-00008792": "boosting immune system i'm going to make a couple of videos on this topic in general the first one", "jKrPAa842WI-00014-00008792-00009248": "is going to be on prevention second one will be on how to treat it naturally and the third will", "jKrPAa842WI-00015-00009248-00009784": "be recovery once you've had it how to feel better now there are lots of ways to go about doing this", "jKrPAa842WI-00016-00009784-00010240": "now obviously some people want to use the natural route and that's why i'm here i'm not here to talk", "jKrPAa842WI-00017-00010240-00010808": "about drugs or anything else in that department i'm only here to talk about what we use what works", "jKrPAa842WI-00018-00010808-00011344": "for us what i've been using for years and i'm still using now and as you know the company we", "jKrPAa842WI-00019-00011344-00011968": "use is mostly standard process and media so let's jump right into the material so the first product", "jKrPAa842WI-00020-00011968-00012496": "i want to talk about for prevention standard process came out with these really awesome", "jKrPAa842WI-00021-00012496-00013096": "immune system bundle packs it's like a box filled with little packets and you just take two or three", "jKrPAa842WI-00022-00013096-00013600": "of these per day and they contain three or four different supplements all together so it's a lot", "jKrPAa842WI-00023-00013600-00014176": "easier than buying three or four different bottles so as an easy way to go about it the immune system", "jKrPAa842WI-00024-00014176-00014752": "health packs are a very convenient way to get proper immune support so the first one i want to", "jKrPAa842WI-00025-00014752-00015296": "talk about is the regular they have two versions the regular one contains four products we're going", "jKrPAa842WI-00026-00015296-00015784": "to go through them individually the first one is immuplex which is a product that i have talked", "jKrPAa842WI-00027-00015784-00016368": "about in the past for prevention it's kind of like a multivitamin and mineral formula for your immune", "jKrPAa842WI-00028-00016368-00016904": "system it contains a few different vitamins and a few different minerals including calcium and", "jKrPAa842WI-00029-00016904-00017536": "zinc and other trace minerals and also contains protomorphogens specifically from standard process", "jKrPAa842WI-00030-00017536-00018232": "which are basically things in there to help your your spleen and your liver and your thymus so", "jKrPAa842WI-00031-00018232-00018800": "it's a really uh amazing product in and of itself and can be used all by itself but it happens to be", "jKrPAa842WI-00032-00018800-00019616": "in this bundle so next is cataplex f cataplex f helps calcium do what it needs to do in the body", "jKrPAa842WI-00033-00019616-00020272": "and then the next thing in the packet is actually calcium calcium lactate is an amazing immune", "jKrPAa842WI-00034-00020272-00020800": "boosting product calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and it's great for viruses", "jKrPAa842WI-00035-00020800-00021472": "and last but not least is cataplexy which is whole food vitamin c not ascorbic acid", "jKrPAa842WI-00036-00021472-00021904": "whole food vitamin c amazing i know a lot of people are taking things in this department in", "jKrPAa842WI-00037-00021904-00022424": "the vitamin c department so this is actually whole food vitamin c which is much more efficient so", "jKrPAa842WI-00038-00022424-00022968": "like i said you could take two to three packets of these guys per day and that's a great way to get", "jKrPAa842WI-00039-00022968-00023616": "an overall immune support the other immune system health pack is a vegetarian version so nothing", "jKrPAa842WI-00040-00023616-00024248": "animal in this one this one contains something called epimune which is a formula that contains", "jKrPAa842WI-00041-00024248-00024848": "mushrooms maitake and turkey tail mushroom which are great for immune support it also contains some", "jKrPAa842WI-00042-00024848-00025480": "calcium some zinc some vitamin c and something like a probiotic it's hard to explain exactly", "jKrPAa842WI-00043-00025480-00025983": "what it is but it's for the microbiome for the gut health this box also contains cataplexy", "jKrPAa842WI-00044-00025983-00026560": "which is their version of vitamin d and the last product in that box is called echinacea c", "jKrPAa842WI-00045-00026560-00027232": "this contains as it sounds echinacea and vitamin c so this is again another powerhouse product you", "jKrPAa842WI-00046-00027232-00027695": "would take two to three of these packets per day for prevention now any of these products that i", "jKrPAa842WI-00047-00027695-00028232": "just mentioned that are in these boxes you could take all by themselves and then i want to go down", "jKrPAa842WI-00048-00028232-00028768": "to the medi-herb department there's a few herbs from many herb that we recommend for prevention", "jKrPAa842WI-00049-00028839-00029376": "the first one i've talked about in other videos before is echinacea the company uses a product", "jKrPAa842WI-00050-00029376-00030224": "called echinacea premium it's a very strong very good high quality echinacea so echinacea is known", "jKrPAa842WI-00051-00030224-00030816": "for boosting the innate immune system so 95 of your immune system is the innate immune system", "jKrPAa842WI-00052-00030816-00031312": "compared to the adaptive or antibody mediated immune system so it's very important to keep", "jKrPAa842WI-00053-00031312-00031760": "that strong and echinacea is a great product for that so you would only need about two or three of", "jKrPAa842WI-00054-00031760-00032544": "these per day to keep your system strong and then the last product is called astragalus complex this", "jKrPAa842WI-00055-00032544-00033096": "is another herbal formula that contains astragalus it contains echinacea which i just talked about", "jKrPAa842WI-00056-00033096-00033696": "and it contains a an arc called eleuthero which is great for adrenal function and endurance and", "jKrPAa842WI-00057-00033696-00034296": "energy so those are the ones that i recommend for prevention either all of the above or some of the", "jKrPAa842WI-00058-00034296-00034760": "above whatever you want to do but the boxes are great because they contain multiple things in them", "jKrPAa842WI-00059-00034760-00035312": "and you can combine maybe say one box with one of the herbal formulas and you have a nice powerhouse", "jKrPAa842WI-00060-00035376-00035928": "there for prevention so in the next video i'm going to go into what to take while you", "jKrPAa842WI-00061-00035928-00036456": "are actually sick and that's going to be a really important video so please check back for that one", "jKrPAa842WI-00062-00036456-00036992": "if you need our help in the meantime please feel free to reach out anytime by email or even", "jKrPAa842WI-00063-00036992-00037504": "call our office and all of these products are available in our store fast track to health dot", "jKrPAa842WI-00064-00037504-00038080": "shop that link is also on our main site fasttracktohealth.net but if you have any", "jKrPAa842WI-00065-00038080-00038616": "questions at all please leave it in the comments for me and i will see you in the next video"}}, {"audio_id": "jKxu8FVfRLY", "text": {"jKxu8FVfRLY-00000-00000008-00000456": "What's the best way to record a Zoom call if your guest only has Zoom?", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00001-00000544-00000776": "This is the monster microphone!", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00002-00000984-00001448": "This is the Great British YouTubers podcast with me Neil Mossey, hello!", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00003-00001448-00001944": "It's a place where we share advice, experience, and tips with high-achieving", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00004-00001944-00002624": "creators and performers just like you, and in this episode, broadcast journalist Jay Hirst.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00005-00002624-00003279": "Jay is a producer reporter with over 25 years of experience on TV, radio and online.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00006-00003279-00003864": "Now you and I both know the best way of recording a Zoom call is to not rely on the Zoom call.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00007-00003864-00004232": "It's to get your guest to record their side of the conversation,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00008-00004232-00004784": "and then put the two halves together in the edit... but what if your guest can't do that?", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00009-00004784-00005304": "That's what TV reporters face every day, especially since the whole you know what happened.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00010-00005304-00005696": "This is one big experiment: Jay is going to show us how he", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00011-00005696-00006288": "gets the best out of Zoom while conducting the whole interview as an actual Zoom recording, so", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00012-00006288-00006823": "the quality at the beginning of the recording is deliberately not good, and that's the reason why.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00013-00006823-00007488": "Jay Hirst, you are absolutely the first person I wanted to speak to about conducting", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00014-00007488-00008104": "interviews with high-profile guests via Zoom for video podcasts so thank you.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00015-00008104-00008240": "That's all right. But this is odd", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00016-00008240-00008912": "because we've known each other for decades! Yeah it's coming up for 30 years in October!", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00017-00008912-00009280": "And I feel I need to explain also we're recording on literally the hottest day", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00018-00009280-00009984": "of the year here in the UK which is why I’m perspiring like Barry White at the moment.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00019-00009984-00010352": "It's not because of your grilling interview technique Jay!", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00020-00010352-00010576": "Okay that's good. See you say I was the", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00021-00010576-00011120": "first person you wanted to talk to about this, and there may be people looking at my camera and", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00022-00011120-00011480": "going why did you want to talk to him?! Because it's not great, I have to say.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00023-00011480-00012200": "It's okay... um I’m working with challenging lighting because it's really light outside.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00024-00012200-00012863": "If I have the blinds open then everything gets done on how light it is at the back of the room.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00025-00012863-00013552": "Now this is my webcam I use for work. It's not great but we can do better because we", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00026-00013552-00013960": "talked about difficult light conditions. Pop some more light on me, so", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00027-00013960-00014528": "THAT is using an iPhone as the web camera. I didn't even know you could do that.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00028-00014528-00015008": "There's been all sorts of software put about that has done this to a greater", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00029-00015008-00015368": "or lesser extent for years. Every time apple have updated", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00030-00015368-00015816": "the operating system, it's broken it. It's always been a bit of a hack but there is", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00031-00015816-00016480": "a new piece of software called Reincubate Camo. You download the receiving app for your", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00032-00016480-00016792": "mac separately - it's not done through - and it's a subscription.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00033-00016792-00017096": "If you don't have the subscription you get things like, you watermark your", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00034-00017096-00017640": "video but also see what it's allowing me to do: I’m actually using an iPhone which has got two", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00035-00017640-00018056": "lenses so this is the telephoto lens. I can go to the wider lens.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00036-00018056-00018584": "Was that a touch of a button? Yeah so I’m playing with this now in the mac app.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00037-00018584-00019056": "You can set things like your colour temperature and even adjust your focus.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00038-00019056-00019456": "Probably not something you're going to want to do. Should I also improve the sound?", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00039-00019568-00019928": "My goodness! This is the monster microphone!", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00040-00019928-00020448": "Jay I’ve seen those on Amazon, I did not realize they look like something from “It's A Knockout”.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00041-00020552-00020928": "Yeah they really do! So if I uh turn the", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00042-00020928-00021760": "microphone on... set my levels to my yeti. The sound should be considerably better now.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00043-00021760-00022112": "Yes it is, and that's even on the just the Zoom connection.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00044-00022112-00022616": "So because I use this for recording radio programmes, and this is an echoey room, but", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00045-00022616-00023248": "the big “uh” on top helps reduce the echo a bit without having to sound proof the room totally.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00046-00023248-00023552": "Would I be right in thinking you have conducted hundreds of", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00047-00023552-00024056": "interviews via things like Zoom and Skype? It's not 100’s but it's-- it's certainly in", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00048-00024056-00024736": "the plenty of dozens, and you know the first few times I did them I was in a television studio.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00049-00024736-00025240": "If I was not doing it to run as a full interview if I was just interviewing for a... for a clip,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00050-00025240-00025480": "they wouldn't be able to see me but I’d be able to see them...", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00051-00025480-00025920": "and I’d be sat a little talkback box giving them the questions.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00052-00025920-00026383": "Since lockdown started I mean this is this has become my life.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00053-00026383-00026856": "As a television and radio journalist working from home I’m doing interviews", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00054-00026856-00027560": "over Zoom, Skype whatever, all the time. And you interview some really high profile people.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00055-00027560-00027976": "They’re leaders of organizations, they are people quite high up in the government.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00056-00027976-00028264": "Yeah I mean I’ve not interviewed a prime minister over Zoom.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00057-00028264-00028632": "I’ve interviewed some of them in person, yeah I mean I’ve interviewed", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00058-00028632-00029216": "senior members of the armed forces... I’ve certainly interviewed MP’s over Zoom and Skype.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00059-00029216-00029632": "I don't know if I’ve done any ministerials over this but, but yeah absolutely.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00060-00029632-00030176": "And does that put a pressure on you to have some kind of plan... but we'll go through", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00061-00030176-00030736": "plan A in a moment, but does that generally put a pressure on you to have some kind of fallback plan", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00062-00030736-00031064": "in case something goes wrong with the equipment at your end or their end?", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00063-00031064-00031808": "Yes touch wood I have not yet had an interview totally fail because of technical problems.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00064-00031808-00032256": "I... I have had several - especially actually in the early days where I", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00065-00032256-00032704": "have problems getting it started. Actually I found Zoom a lot easier", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00066-00032704-00033144": "to do this with than skype but yeah you've... you've got to have fallbacks.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00067-00033144-00033584": "And can I ask why do you find it better on Zoom? Why is it better to have two-way", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00068-00033584-00034112": "interviews on Zoom rather than Skype? When you're using Skype’s own recording you", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00069-00034112-00034360": "get the two of you side by side. Right.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00070-00034360-00034728": "It's, it's a pair of vertical video. From my perspective for putting that", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00071-00034728-00035304": "on television it means I could - yeah I can do that - but like, I have to box them vertically.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00072-00035304-00035664": "When you say to someone I want to do something on Skype, it depends whether", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00073-00035664-00036192": "it's going to be Skype, or Skype for business. I found that when it is Skype for business,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00074-00036192-00036648": "their setup doesn't allow me to record. This is how I’ve had to develop these", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00075-00036648-00037136": "fallback techniques to work with and... and the the biggest and simplest", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00076-00037136-00037688": "fallback technique is screen recording. That is where you literally just record", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00077-00037688-00038256": "what's coming out of your computer rather than relying on the Zoom inbuilt recording.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00078-00038256-00038976": "So by doing that screen recording, and only having them in view, so I’ve got them full screen on my", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00079-00038976-00039400": "mac... QuickTime will do a screen recording. But what it won't do is it won't record the", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00080-00039400-00039832": "sound at the same time but providing I’ve got my Zoom recording that's fine I can use", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00081-00039832-00040208": "the sound from my Zoom recording and then just synchronize it up in the edit.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00082-00040208-00040552": "So if I go to the camera on the laptop... This is great!", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00083-00040664-00041144": "So what you can see there I’ve got my video camera that I use for filming", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00084-00041144-00041744": "stories, I’ve got it filming me because I can then use that for a high quality", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00085-00041744-00042240": "shot of me when I’m asking questions. It generally looks better than the webcam there.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00086-00042240-00042560": "You can also do that with the iPad, and sometimes I’ll do that with the iPad.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00087-00042560-00042896": "Shall I show you what the shot from that camera is?", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00088-00042896-00043200": "If you're able to, that's amazing Jay. I think I can.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00089-00043264-00043704": "I recognize that logo! Yeah so what I’ve started doing", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00090-00043704-00044376": "is using the laptop screen for a bit of branding. I either have some work branding on there...", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00091-00044376-00044640": "Right... Something relevant to the story.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00092-00044640-00045176": "I’d be working like this and so the whole thing would be on full screen and in fact if I... if I", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00093-00045176-00045664": "take it out of speaker view, so it's like that. For a lot of people I don't know that this is", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00094-00045664-00046152": "exactly what they'd want to do because this is... what I’m doing here is a... is a classic", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00095-00046152-00046400": "television thing but it might be what you want to do.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00096-00046400-00046776": "But this is the interesting thing, this is why I wanted to make this episode.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00097-00046776-00047136": "For me it's all in the edit. One of the things that camera over there", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00098-00047136-00047624": "enables me to do is do the jump cut. Tell us about the jump cut!", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00099-00047624-00048104": "Tell us all about the jump cut Jay. So if I want to take a sub clause out of here, out", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00100-00048104-00048640": "of the middle of something that's long and wordy, I’m making pieces that are sometimes a minute 45.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00101-00048640-00049072": "Equally I can be interviewing for 20 minutes and I want to get that down to a 5 minute interview.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00102-00049072-00049584": "So to be able to - without editorially twisting what they're saying - shorten what they're doing,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00103-00049584-00050024": "you want to make the jump cut. Now if I just cut them, you see the cut.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00104-00050024-00050560": "In traditional television you don't do that, so in traditional television what you'll do to get that", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00105-00050560-00050944": "in an interview is you'll suddenly get a shot of the reporter looking at the camera going...", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00106-00050944-00051200": "[DOES NODS] The noddy.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00107-00051200-00051655": "Which, which you can entirely fake, or if you're if... or if you're doing it from a two camera", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00108-00051655-00052288": "shoot, you use a cut from the... from, jump to the second camera at the start of the new bit,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00109-00052288-00052904": "but I’ve still got you on screen so you know it's again it feels like a traditional interview.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00110-00052904-00053184": "You don't lose the subject. Oh nice!", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00111-00053184-00053648": "It's a more elegant cutaway because - yeah - it's the reaction of two people.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00112-00053648-00054096": "For us with... with doing that particularly in the whole working from home thing,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00113-00054096-00054808": "journalists want presence in their piece. So it's become a way of, when we can't go outside", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00114-00054808-00055184": "and do a piece to camera or when - certainly when we couldn't - but there is... there is", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00115-00055184-00055567": "a time when you want to show yourself asking that awkward question as well.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00116-00055567-00055952": "Frankly that, that that shot even though it's not of your face, ends up better", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00117-00055952-00056440": "quality because I’m recording it separately. The other lovely thing about that shot is that", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00118-00056440-00056936": "you can get station branding in on the laptop in the background. That's a really nice touch.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00119-00056936-00057304": "Yeah and actually if you, if you look... see what you also see here is a pop-up", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00120-00057304-00058112": "where I have carefully hidden my work logo. This message is not endorsed by whichever", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00121-00058112-00058324": "television company. [LAUGHS]", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00122-00058536-00058879": "See that would be the kind of thing that I would jump cut an edit of!", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00123-00058879-00059255": "[Laughter] Jay you’ve", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00124-00059255-00059752": "very generously walked us through the setup at your end, but obviously", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00125-00059752-00060296": "you're dealing with who knows who on the other end, with who knows what equipment.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00126-00060296-00060560": "If you're working with someone and you've got time,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00127-00060624-00060936": "actually give them a checklist to start with.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00128-00060936-00061312": "Those laptops with the low cameras that look up your nose?", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00129-00061376-00061752": "No, not one of those please. Elevate your laptop.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00130-00061752-00062360": "Try not to have a bright light source behind you because that's going to blast everything out.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00131-00062360-00062855": "I’m not a fan of people working with headphones in their ears.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00132-00062912-00063240": "Interesting! Although it depends, I mean it...", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00133-00063384-00063928": "I guess you - you try and have a bit of a chat with them when you first get the connection up.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00134-00063928-00064488": "You don't want to crash straight in with... with the questions you know, “why didn't you do this!”", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00135-00064488-00064879": "or “Are we all going to die?!” You know they're a human being as well.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00136-00064879-00065264": "Obviously it depends on the interview but... but it's a conversation isn't it?", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00137-00065264-00065744": "It's such an extra push to have to do that on a conference call rather than just having that", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00138-00065744-00066208": "rapport for a few minutes in in real life. And the other thing I would say is, when I", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00139-00066208-00066680": "get to the end of a recording... and again this is not just a not just a Zoom thing...", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00140-00066680-00067016": "I usually say “That was great. Is there anything you think I’ve missed?”", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00141-00067016-00067528": "And sometimes they'll go that's all fine, sometimes they'll go well yeah actually - and", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00142-00067528-00067984": "I normally do this while I’m still recording, because sometimes what they'll do is they'll go:", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00143-00067984-00068368": "“No I think you know we covered the basic points, it’s der-der-der-der der.”", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00144-00068368-00068768": "And they've just summed up the entire conversation and you've,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00145-00068768-00069088": "you've got the bite! And that's the really succinct,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00146-00069144-00069504": "everything you wanted. Sometimes that is how it goes, yeah.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00147-00069504-00069880": "That's a really great tip Jay that... that at the end of the interview to", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00148-00069880-00070216": "ask your guest is there anything I’ve missed. That, that's not something I’ve thought to do.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00149-00070216-00070640": "I mean I say, it depends on the kind of interview but they're the subject matter expert.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00150-00070640-00071088": "For me as a journalist, there are times when I have crushingly missed the point.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00151-00071216-00071680": "It seems better to find that out before you put the piece to air?", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00152-00071680-00072160": "And you have segued us to a format point on the Great British YouTubers podcast:", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00153-00072160-00072368": "should we have a little drink? I’ve not bothered with a glass,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00154-00072368-00072752": "I’m just drinking straight from the bottle. Is that just a giant bottle of gin and tonic?", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00155-00072752-00073096": "It is in my head. And you too, why don't you", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00156-00073096-00073284": "have a drink too? [Music]", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00157-00073512-00073820": "That was so patronising! [Music]", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00158-00073984-00074560": "Do you have any advice for what settings to adjust actually in Zoom itself?", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00159-00074560-00075072": "Oh now this is one of the things that you can mention on your checklist to your guests:", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00160-00075072-00075408": "Enable HD video. That's really interesting.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00161-00075408-00076008": "For me there's also a setting I use in the Zoom recording so that when it records it...", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00162-00076008-00076576": "it then exports it in a format that is better for external editing programs.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00163-00076576-00076944": "Right I think there's actually a tick box isn't there in the advanced settings.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00164-00076944-00077272": "It says something like “Optimize for third-party editor”", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00165-00077328-00078016": "Yeah exactly. This has been the bane of my life. I find Zoom doesn't record at a fixed frame rate.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00166-00078016-00078472": "Try and have as many things as possible in the same frame rate.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00167-00078472-00078992": "The one thing we've not done here... this is just the two of us sat here... the other thing that", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00168-00078992-00079592": "works really well, and does well on YouTube videos is movement.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00169-00079592-00080024": "I mean yeah, it's hard to set up the cameras to film two of you out and about having a", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00170-00080024-00080584": "conversation walking around, but also if the two of you are moving you start to forget,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00171-00080584-00081040": "and you will just talk to each other. Maybe we could demonstrate that right now!", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00172-00081128-00081808": "So with this setup, it kind of works against the whole idea of this episode, but with this method,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00173-00081808-00082328": "you have both sides of the conversation, your guest or your co-host each recording on a", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00174-00082328-00082912": "camera... and you communicate with each other just over the phone, and that way you're out and about", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00175-00082912-00083256": "and performing the show together. Look Jay,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00176-00083256-00083800": "I’m in a field in the middle of Hampshire! Yeah I’m just, you know, hanging by the River", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00177-00083800-00084160": "Thames at sunset, you know. Yeah get out and about.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00178-00084160-00084816": "What the hell, movement makes it! We've sat here for how long, with that idea?!", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00179-00084816-00085400": "Jay this has been so useful, but I can now ask... is there anything I’ve forgotten?", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00180-00085400-00085968": "The biggest thing with an interview is... know why you're doing it,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00181-00085968-00086344": "and know what you want to achieve from it. If you know why you're doing it, so why are", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00182-00086344-00086872": "you talking to this person and what do you want to get from them... that's the basic strategy.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00183-00086872-00087240": "If you know why you're doing the interview, why you're talking to this person,", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00184-00087240-00087632": "what you want to get from them, then you're on... on I think a pretty good track.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00185-00087632-00087960": "Jay thank you so much for being so generous with your time.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00186-00087960-00088336": "What we tend to do at the end of the interview is pose for thumbnails.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00187-00088336-00088880": "I wonder if we should maybe just get a thumbnail? This might be new to you because it's not really", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00188-00088880-00089608": "something that-- [LAUGHS] [Music]", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00189-00089608-00089896": "It feels like you're going to start a round of “Gladiators”", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00190-00089896-00090060": "any moment! [Music]", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00191-00090280-00090760": "And thanks for doing this on the hottest day. So hot.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00192-00090760-00091352": "And please hit the subscribe button below if you want to see more Great British YouTubers.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00193-00091352-00091848": "There's a playlist and a podcast. All the links are in the description below.", "jKxu8FVfRLY-00194-00091848-00092368": "I'm Neil Mossey and I'll see you on the very next Great British YouTubers."}}, {"audio_id": "jKSuvbACxUM", "text": {"jKSuvbACxUM-00000-00000613-00001233": "I address the Russians who are watching us. Interviews of your soldiers will not be shown on federal channels", "jKSuvbACxUM-00001-00001256-00002360": "share this video among your friends and relatives, especially in Russian social networks, so that more people will know the truth about the war", "jKSuvbACxUM-00002-00002360-00002783": "-What's your full name? -Konstantinov Vladimir Alexandrovich.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00003-00002783-00003186": "-Date of birth? -1991.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00004-00003186-00003452": "-Where are you from? -Khabarovsk.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00005-00003452-00003718": "-Khabarovsky Krai? -Yes.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00006-00003718-00004055": "-Do you have a family? Wife and children? -None.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00007-00004078-00004944": "-Do you have any relatives? Mom or dad? -I have a mom, a father and a sister.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00008-00005046-00005803": "-How old is your sister? -She was born in 2000, she's 22 years old.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00009-00006003-00006203": "-You're 31? -Yes.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00010-00006302-00006903": "-Are you a contractor? -No, I'm from PMC 'Wagner'", "jKSuvbACxUM-00011-00006903-00007443": "-Ah, you're from Wagner. When did you sign the contract? -At the end of September.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00012-00007584-00007893": "-What's your military rank? -Private.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00013-00007893-00008145": "-Private. Rifleman? -Yes.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00014-00008145-00008897": "-How much money were you promised in Wagner? -240k rubles, standard salary.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00015-00008946-00009184": "-240k rubles a month, yes? -Yes.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00016-00009184-00010455": "-Where did you invade Ukraine? -Luhansk region.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00017-00010479-00011259": "-So you were a subunit, there were only PMCs, right? -Yes.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00018-00011259-00011737": "-How many people were with you? -There were 5 busses ar once.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00019-00011737-00011961": "-That's all from PMC Wagner? -Yes.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00020-00011961-00012666": "-How did you join PMC 'Wagner'? Was it voluntarily?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00021-00012750-00014672": "-I watched various streams about the war or as we call it Special Military Operation.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00022-00014695-00016080": "And there among other divisions were 'Akhmat' and PMC 'Wagner'. There were speeches about their successes, failures and so on.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00023-00016155-00016756": "I found out about it there for the first time, then they spoke about the various military ranks.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00024-00016956-00017571": "Including the known fact that they don't recruit from prisons.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00025-00017925-00018512": "That's how the idea formed to serve... -Why did you choose PMC 'Wagner'?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00026-00018623-00020300": "-Initially I was unfit for military service due to formal factors, because I had a serious disease when I was 2 and that automatically noted that", "jKSuvbACxUM-00027-00020300-00021137": "I was not fit for military service.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00028-00021203-00021813": "-What disease was it? -Acute leukemia.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00029-00021927-00022933": "And during blood transfusion I had gotten hepatitis. I was treated immediately and everything was cured.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00030-00022966-00023549": "So in childhood I got rid of the disabled status", "jKSuvbACxUM-00031-00023615-00023966": "-So it's removed? -Yes.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00032-00023966-00024713": "-But you're category D, in Russia that's not fit for military service, right? -Yes, because I just got sick.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00033-00024713-00025639": "-Ok. When did you decide you wanted to go to war? Special Operation in your country.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00034-00025639-00027514": "-I think the crucial moment happened when news appeared that Kharkiv region had been surrendered, saying that it was some sort of regrouping.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00035-00027533-00029739": "According to various analyses it looked like it happened, because there were insufficient amount of contractors.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00036-00029795-00031406": "They were catastrophically lacking men, so I had a desire to help my army and country.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00037-00031406-00032238": "But since I wasn't fit for military service I had to look for alternatives.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00038-00032281-00032481": "-PMC 'Wagner'. -Yes.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00039-00032481-00033346": "-How did you find it? Where did you go to sign up for Wagner? Was it in Khabarovsk?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00040-00033516-00033928": "How did you contact a Wagnerite?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00041-00034046-00035586": "I just looked it up in a browser, the official site, Wagner groups in Vkontakte. There and there were contacts.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00042-00035850-00036531": "There were curators who provide info to the newcomers", "jKSuvbACxUM-00043-00036625-00038618": "I found one of them in Telegram. He sent me brief, but quite detailed information", "jKSuvbACxUM-00044-00038618-00039431": "About restrictions, their location, things to take with", "jKSuvbACxUM-00045-00039461-00039793": "I got you. Where did you sign the contract? In Khabarovsk?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00046-00039893-00040178": "- No, it was already in place -Where?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00047-00040227-00040927": "Krasnodar region. They have a training center there", "jKSuvbACxUM-00048-00040958-00041333": "What kind of settlement is this? - Molkino farm", "jKSuvbACxUM-00049-00041384-00042000": "I got you. What did you do before that?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00050-00042164-00042864": "I worked as a massage therapist for six months", "jKSuvbACxUM-00051-00042910-00043388": "And before that, I was engaged in the installation of construction scaffolding", "jKSuvbACxUM-00052-00043389-00043853": "-Installation of construction what? -Scaffolding", "jKSuvbACxUM-00053-00043882-00044857": "-What it is? - Construction scaffolding. It is for safe access", "jKSuvbACxUM-00054-00044857-00045375": "during construction or plastering", "jKSuvbACxUM-00055-00045375-00045745": "How much did you earn as a massage therapist?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00056-00045788-00047000": "Well, I was a beginner. The customer base was small", "jKSuvbACxUM-00057-00047057-00048125": "I earned 40 thousand. I could earn more if I had more clients", "jKSuvbACxUM-00058-00048144-00049175": "-How much did you earn as a scaffolding installer? -80 thousand on average", "jKSuvbACxUM-00059-00049263-00049694": "Sometimes I could earn over 100k", "jKSuvbACxUM-00060-00049800-00051496": "- Does mom work? - She is a housewife. She sometimes receives orders", "jKSuvbACxUM-00061-00051496-00051913": "This is a manicure, a haircut", "jKSuvbACxUM-00062-00051913-00052618": "-How about the stepfather? - He is a railway worker. A machinist", "jKSuvbACxUM-00063-00052618-00053709": "He just recently retired", "jKSuvbACxUM-00064-00053710-00054806": "- What pension does the stepfather receive? - It is not bad. 50 or even 60 thousand", "jKSuvbACxUM-00065-00054806-00056063": "After you signed a contract with PMC \"Vagner\" and invaded Ukraine, what tasks did you receive?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00066-00056063-00057348": "- Were you in the assault squads? Were you a stormtrooper? - Yes, we came as stormtroopers", "jKSuvbACxUM-00067-00057348-00058227": "At first we did not receive specific tasks. We just arrived", "jKSuvbACxUM-00068-00058266-00059423": "On the way, we received weapons, protective equipment, body armor, and helmets", "jKSuvbACxUM-00069-00059465-00059759": "Automatic riffle, four stores", "jKSuvbACxUM-00070-00059782-00060618": "And they started to transport us to points of permanent deployment", "jKSuvbACxUM-00071-00060618-00061399": "- Where did they bring you? - I don't remember the exact name of the village", "jKSuvbACxUM-00072-00061418-00062132": "- Village or settlement, the name begins with \"o\". -What region?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00073-00062180-00063173": "- It seems that Donetsk region. Near Bakhmut - So, it was Bakhmut. When were you captured?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00074-00063233-00064231": "It seems to be October 21. The battle took place on the 20th, and the next day I was captured", "jKSuvbACxUM-00075-00064231-00064610": "- Did it happen near Bakhmut? -Yes", "jKSuvbACxUM-00076-00064610-00065433": "- Did you attack? - Yes, we tried to attack, but the attack was repelled", "jKSuvbACxUM-00077-00065566-00066149": "How did you get captured? Briefly, please. So you attacked, the attack was repelled - what's next?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00078-00066236-00066851": "- I was wounded during the attack -Where exactly?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00079-00066888-00068070": "I received two bullet wounds. In the chest area, somewhere on the side", "jKSuvbACxUM-00080-00068162-00069135": "And then during artillery fire, I caught numerous shrapnel wounds", "jKSuvbACxUM-00081-00069136-00069836": "The heel was wounded, and the side too", "jKSuvbACxUM-00082-00069882-00070545": "It hit my leg and even flew a little under the helmet", "jKSuvbACxUM-00083-00070677-00071486": "I've lost a lot of blood.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00084-00071486-00073000": "We had a task to take a position. The guys were driven forward, and they didn't even find time to evacuate me", "jKSuvbACxUM-00085-00073034-00073670": "And our positions were far away", "jKSuvbACxUM-00086-00073670-00074653": "I asked some guys they said \"no time sorry bro\"", "jKSuvbACxUM-00087-00074717-00076290": "- So the Russians leave their people? - The combat task did not give them time to save me. People were driven forward", "jKSuvbACxUM-00088-00076343-00076543": "I can understand", "jKSuvbACxUM-00089-00076730-00078147": "I passed out from time to time. Maybe they thought I was dead and just left", "jKSuvbACxUM-00090-00078168-00079203": "-And that's how you ended up in captivity, right? - I was captured the next morning", "jKSuvbACxUM-00091-00079229-00080628": "That evening the battle was over. I didn't see anyone around. I didn't have the strength to stand up", "jKSuvbACxUM-00092-00080661-00081777": "I fell asleep. In the morning I managed to get up and look around", "jKSuvbACxUM-00093-00081833-00083397": "I wandered in the direction of my positions. It turned out that the soldiers of the Armed Forces remained in their trenches", "jKSuvbACxUM-00094-00083474-00084377": "They saw me, caught up with me, shouted for me to stop and drop my weapon", "jKSuvbACxUM-00095-00084400-00085180": "I got you. You didn't have any combat experience when you joined Wagner, did you?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00096-00085180-00086326": "It's true, I didn't even serve under the draft. We were taught for two weeks at the Wagner training center", "jKSuvbACxUM-00097-00086326-00087272": "- What were you trained for? - Shooting and tactical training", "jKSuvbACxUM-00098-00087437-00088354": "Did you tell them you were unfit for military service? Did Wagner know about it?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00099-00088354-00089644": "I was only formally unfit. I told them that my health is fine", "jKSuvbACxUM-00100-00089644-00090633": "I worked hard jobs. The work of the installer is hard", "jKSuvbACxUM-00101-00090633-00091376": "You have to carry things all the time, lift them up", "jKSuvbACxUM-00102-00091461-00092463": "This requires physical fitness. They said it was my advantage", "jKSuvbACxUM-00103-00092507-00094476": "I performed all the tasks of the instructors. They had no reason to consider me unfit for military service.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00104-00094477-00095328": "And what was the motive to join PMC \"Wagner\"?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00105-00095375-00096104": "Was the reason that the Russians retreated from the Kharkiv region?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00106-00096170-00097020": "- This proved a strong shortage of personnel", "jKSuvbACxUM-00107-00097020-00098012": "- These are the problems of the Russian army. And what is your motive? Is it money?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00108-00098113-00099049": "- Money is one motive, but not the most important one - What is the most important?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00109-00099100-00100000": "- To serve the native army and the country - To serve the native army and the country for what?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00110-00100200-00101146": "I wanted to get this over with... you could say...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00111-00101290-00102282": "A special military operation that turned into a war", "jKSuvbACxUM-00112-00102507-00103287": "This is a war between fraternal nations. Between one nation actually", "jKSuvbACxUM-00113-00103287-00104049": "OK. You said that you wanted to serve the native army and the motherland. What is PMC \"Wagner\"?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00114-00104124-00105484": "This is a private military company formally. But on the territory of Ukraine it performs, well...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00115-00105629-00106537": "- It interacts with the Ministry of Defense and performs tasks that are needed... -OK. Mercenaries", "jKSuvbACxUM-00116-00106537-00107671": "- They are mercenaries. A private military company is mercenaries, right - You can also consider contract servicemen as mercenaries, right?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00117-00107671-00108249": "- Do you mean Russian soldiers? - I mean any", "jKSuvbACxUM-00118-00108249-00108840": "Thank you! Thank you, Vladimir! Here, Vladimir says", "jKSuvbACxUM-00119-00108846-00109518": "There is no difference between PMC Wagner mercenaries and contractors of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation", "jKSuvbACxUM-00120-00109518-00110294": "I will explain what this is for. I am often accused in the comments that I do not have military experience", "jKSuvbACxUM-00121-00110294-00110727": "This confirms my words. There is no difference between PMC Wagner mercenaries", "jKSuvbACxUM-00122-00110727-00111154": "and contractors of the Russian Armed Forces. This is what the mercenary says", "jKSuvbACxUM-00123-00111155-00111935": "-In terms of... - You said that there is no difference", "jKSuvbACxUM-00124-00111935-00112800": "In terms of financial reward, contract terms", "jKSuvbACxUM-00125-00112800-00113425": "I meant it. And in general there are many differences", "jKSuvbACxUM-00126-00113455-00114290": "The essence does not change from the name change. Contractors for money, mercenaries for money, right?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00127-00114431-00115976": "- Only the status differs - Well... In general, the financing mechanism is similar", "jKSuvbACxUM-00128-00116026-00117425": "- Both of them get money. I meant this point of view I've always had this point of view too", "jKSuvbACxUM-00129-00117425-00118106": "The motive is money. Contract workers simply have a different status. But the essence is the same - money", "jKSuvbACxUM-00130-00118106-00119410": "Your goal is to serve the nation. But mercenaries are dogs of war. They kill for money. Their mission is not to protect the homeland, but money", "jKSuvbACxUM-00131-00119410-00119890": "The main goal of Wagner members is money, right?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00132-00119890-00120415": "- This is not the case for everyone - You are mercenaries.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00133-00120415-00121175": "A private military company. You don't fight for ideals, right?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00134-00121175-00121771": "- We are fighting for them - Okay, let's figure it out", "jKSuvbACxUM-00135-00121771-00122391": "- I understand, Vladimir, you are a unique mercenary, you fight for ideals - I am not unique", "jKSuvbACxUM-00136-00122391-00122794": "You are. You say that a private military company fights for ideals", "jKSuvbACxUM-00137-00122815-00123926": "Mercenaries, mercenaries in English, fighting for money. Their ideal is Benjamin Franklin, depicted on $100 banknote", "jKSuvbACxUM-00138-00123926-00124210": "They kill for money", "jKSuvbACxUM-00139-00124211-00125925": "If I am offered to fight for the interests of the USA, Europe, to kill innocent people", "jKSuvbACxUM-00140-00125925-00126653": "I don't need such dirty money to participate in punitive operations", "jKSuvbACxUM-00141-00126654-00127269": "First of all, they won't take you. Name me the PMC of Europe", "jKSuvbACxUM-00142-00127269-00127695": "Who would take you without military experience", "jKSuvbACxUM-00143-00127746-00128507": "Who will take you, Vladimir, to the European or American PMC? No one will take you", "jKSuvbACxUM-00144-00128558-00129603": "Not because you are Russian. And because you can't fight", "jKSuvbACxUM-00145-00129627-00130714": "- This is probably the only reason - This is obviously a big difference, if we are talking about the PMC", "jKSuvbACxUM-00146-00130770-00131144": "Okay, let's find out what your ideals are", "jKSuvbACxUM-00147-00131456-00132303": "You invaded as a mercenary for money, but with ideals. You said to stop it, right?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00148-00132303-00132715": "- Yes, as soon as possible - Yes, who started it all?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00149-00132894-00133598": "- Well, we should go back to 2014 - Let's go back", "jKSuvbACxUM-00150-00133641-00134695": "Until the coup d'état in Ukraine, it was unconstitutional and illegal", "jKSuvbACxUM-00151-00134796-00135425": "There was an agreement on early elections", "jKSuvbACxUM-00152-00135499-00136123": "With your Western partners", "jKSuvbACxUM-00153-00136185-00137248": "Are you funny? I assume you know the Ukrainian constitution well, since you call it an anti-constitutional coup", "jKSuvbACxUM-00154-00137248-00137675": "I understand correctly, you know the Ukrainian constitution, right?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00155-00137746-00139243": "Elections are not held in squares. This default is known to be an illegal act against the constitution", "jKSuvbACxUM-00156-00139243-00139731": "This is a violent seizure of power. In any country", "jKSuvbACxUM-00157-00139783-00140143": "- Violent seizure of power? -Yes", "jKSuvbACxUM-00158-00140242-00141716": "- Who is the source of power in the country? - People among other things. But not an armed group of people", "jKSuvbACxUM-00159-00141740-00142417": "Which represents a small percentage of the electorate", "jKSuvbACxUM-00160-00142417-00143400": "So, people among other things. Who besides the people, as you understand? Should there be something else?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00161-00143400-00144185": "- Elected representatives from the people... - Who is the source of power?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00162-00144373-00146010": "- The people did not make this revolution of dignity - Look. In the Ukrainian Constitution, the people are the only source of power", "jKSuvbACxUM-00163-00146010-00146526": "In Ukraine, the only source of power is the people", "jKSuvbACxUM-00164-00146526-00147886": "If they wanted to ask what the people think, they would organize a vote", "jKSuvbACxUM-00165-00147886-00148907": "They would find out how the people feel about this so-called revolution", "jKSuvbACxUM-00166-00148907-00150532": "But it was not done. Simply by force, with the support of the West...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00167-00150532-00152289": "With the help of various other... techniques of the color revolution... It was carried out and shown as the will of the people", "jKSuvbACxUM-00168-00152289-00152933": "And whoever does not agree - he will be subjected to lustration", "jKSuvbACxUM-00169-00152933-00153166": "At least", "jKSuvbACxUM-00170-00153211-00154397": "Many were injured. They died in SBU cells", "jKSuvbACxUM-00171-00154439-00155000": "Many are who? Name five people who died in SBU cells", "jKSuvbACxUM-00172-00155399-00155953": "Well, I...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00173-00156000-00156973": "I don't know the details...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00174-00156974-00157792": "- Political cuisine of Ukraine... - But you claim...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00175-00157792-00158770": "I can name one. Pavlo Gubarev. He was not completely lost", "jKSuvbACxUM-00176-00158814-00159312": "He came out a day after...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00177-00159610-00160772": "And what about him? Pasha Gubarev was the leader of the unsuccessful New-Suck-It-Russia", "jKSuvbACxUM-00178-00160820-00161171": "I don't get what New-Suck-It-Russia is", "jKSuvbACxUM-00179-00161171-00161564": "New-Suck-It-Russia is what I call Novorossiya", "jKSuvbACxUM-00180-00161564-00162241": "- Why distort it like that? - How why? Is there a country of Novorossiya?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00181-00162492-00163088": "Is there a country of Novorossiya? Did Pasha Gubarev want to make it?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00182-00163166-00164063": "- There was such a country... Well, not a country... - There was an idea to make a country, right?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00183-00164090-00164705": "Failed. Here it is New-Suck-It-Russia. So i don't distort", "jKSuvbACxUM-00184-00164706-00165132": "They wanted to make Novorossiya, it came out New-Suck-It-Russia", "jKSuvbACxUM-00185-00165274-00165960": "- I can't understand - But Pasha Gubarev pushed the idea of Novorossia, etc", "jKSuvbACxUM-00186-00166050-00166816": "- Why do you think it is New-Suck-It-Russia? - Because this attempt failed", "jKSuvbACxUM-00187-00166816-00167549": "- But that's not the point. What is your nationality? - Russian", "jKSuvbACxUM-00188-00167550-00168073": "Аnf I am Ukrainian. Do you think I like Vladimir Putin?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00189-00168174-00168626": "-I do not know. You should be asked - Ask if I like Vladimir Putin", "jKSuvbACxUM-00190-00168626-00169000": "- Do you like him? - I don't like him", "jKSuvbACxUM-00191-00169044-00169437": "I never liked him. But if the Russians like him", "jKSuvbACxUM-00192-00169499-00170546": "Let the horse **** them. What is going on with them? How are elections held? These are your problems, right?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00193-00170581-00171140": "- In general, yes - Is Ukraine a free and sovereign country?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00194-00171337-00172202": "Well, I wouldn't call it a sovereign country", "jKSuvbACxUM-00195-00172255-00173970": "Well, small countries that cause great geopolitical interest among the main actors of world politics", "jKSuvbACxUM-00196-00173970-00175472": "Who are the main actors of world politics?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00197-00175472-00176182": "- I think you know - Name them, Vladimir, that's fine", "jKSuvbACxUM-00198-00176207-00176695": "-USA - Who else besides the USA?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00199-00177052-00177540": "-Great Britain -Okay, who else?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00200-00177603-00178449": "There cannot be many of them... Until recently, there was a unipolar world", "jKSuvbACxUM-00201-00178493-00179712": "There must be one pole of force. And after the victory in the Cold War, after the collapse of the USSR", "jKSuvbACxUM-00202-00179767-00180415": "The US has become the only pole of power", "jKSuvbACxUM-00203-00180457-00181252": "Using the right of the strong, they impose their rules in other countries", "jKSuvbACxUM-00204-00181252-00182000": "Let the USA and Great Britain be the actors of geopolitics", "jKSuvbACxUM-00205-00182047-00182964": "They are powerful countries politically and economically", "jKSuvbACxUM-00206-00183057-00183809": "- They are like that politically -True. They have good military equipment", "jKSuvbACxUM-00207-00183828-00184437": "What do they have to do with Ukraine? Let's be specific, what does the USA have to do with Ukraine?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00208-00184437-00185094": "How does the USA make Ukraine a dependent and non-sovereign country?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00209-00185154-00185812": "The USA and the UK are the main countries for you. How do they make Ukraine dependent?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00210-00185893-00186763": "Well, when the Soviet Union collapsed...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00211-00186958-00188483": "-Separatist movements in various republics were supported -What separatist movements???", "jKSuvbACxUM-00212-00188557-00189186": "The USSR consisted of 15 republics?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00213-00189207-00189750": "-Yes - Was Ukraine a state within the USSR?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00214-00189791-00190552": "-It was a republic in... -In the USSR. Why is the term separatism here?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00215-00190608-00191776": "Because the mood to separate from the USSR was supported...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00216-00191776-00193070": "It seems silly to me, but let me. Did Russia sign an agreement on all this?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00217-00193242-00193612": "Did it recognize independent republics?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00218-00193726-00195190": "It was Yeltsin at the Bialowieza Agreements. But he had no authority", "jKSuvbACxUM-00219-00195190-00196000": "Who determined that Yeltsin has no authority? Was he a President?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00220-00196000-00196907": "- The legislation and the Constitution - Where is it stated that Yeltsin had no powers?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00221-00196929-00197803": "- Is this some kind of document? - Well, this is the constitution... Well...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00222-00197804-00198862": "Please continue. I just don't understand. The Russian representative signed it, and you are talking about some kind of separatism", "jKSuvbACxUM-00223-00198862-00199629": "- You first remember... - I can remember a lot in the last 5 centuries of history", "jKSuvbACxUM-00224-00199629-00200876": "-About how Russia captured Ukrainian lands - She did not capture, but liberated lands from Turkey and Poland", "jKSuvbACxUM-00225-00200900-00202581": "Austria-Hungary... Don't you know how Austria-Hungary treated the residents of western Ukraine?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00226-00202581-00203531": "Tell me! As a resident of western Ukraine, I am very interested in how Austria-Hungary treated us", "jKSuvbACxUM-00227-00203531-00204812": "Concentration camps. And all those who considered themselves Russians... or Ruthenians...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00228-00204812-00205814": "Russians or Ruthenians? Are Russians and Ruthenians different things?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00229-00205814-00206706": "It's practically the same thing. Earlier it was called Russians, now Ruthenians", "jKSuvbACxUM-00230-00206706-00207284": "Where did the Russians come from in Western Ukraine?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00231-00207322-00207973": "- Don't you know history? - I know it very well. How many Russians were there?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00232-00207973-00208608": "Where did the Russians come from here in the Austro-Hungarian Empire?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00233-00208608-00209964": "When did the Russians come to Western Ukraine? What kind of yoke? What kind of hunchback? Russians appeared here in 1939", "jKSuvbACxUM-00234-00210062-00211077": "-You do not know... -Give me a historical fact! About the existence of Russians here.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00235-00211077-00211531": "As part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire", "jKSuvbACxUM-00236-00212121-00213509": "They were here... They were repressed politically...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00237-00213510-00214059": "- Who did it? - Government of Austria-Hungary", "jKSuvbACxUM-00238-00214059-00214372": "Who was the head of the government?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00239-00214798-00216037": "- What is the significance of this to the discussed topic? -How do you know about the Russians on this land before 1939?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00240-00216192-00217095": "I do not claim that all here were Russians", "jKSuvbACxUM-00241-00217147-00218451": "Of course, after many years of living in an empire with other peoples...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00242-00218475-00219297": "This Russianness was beaten out of them", "jKSuvbACxUM-00243-00219337-00220481": "So there were Russians in Austria, from whom Russianness was knocked out? And there were also in Hungary? I don't understand the logic", "jKSuvbACxUM-00244-00220545-00221179": "- I am not saying anything about Austria and Hungary - Were there Russians in Lviv?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00245-00221244-00221586": "-They were -Where did they come from?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00246-00221624-00222951": "At least the population that considered itself a part of great Russia", "jKSuvbACxUM-00247-00222951-00223745": "They were Ukrainians! There were no Russians here!", "jKSuvbACxUM-00248-00223745-00224744": "- Not Ukrainians. Let's start with the Little Russians -What the Little Russians? Where did this f***g terminology come from?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00249-00224744-00225000": "What kind of little Russians?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00250-00225102-00226203": "- Can you call me a Little Russian? - It used to be called that", "jKSuvbACxUM-00251-00226222-00226950": "- Kyiv is the capital of what? - Now - Ukraine", "jKSuvbACxUM-00252-00226950-00227462": "Kyiv has always been the capital of Ukraine! What the f***c are Little Russian?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00253-00227462-00228000": "- When always... - When was Moscow founded?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00254-00228279-00229885": "In 1000... I don't know the exact date.... You can say 1000 years ago", "jKSuvbACxUM-00255-00229942-00230637": "- When was Kyiv founded? -Kyiv was founded a little earlier", "jKSuvbACxUM-00256-00230715-00231453": "- It seems to be the 9th century - You don't even know history!", "jKSuvbACxUM-00257-00231544-00231965": "You don't know history. You tell me I am Little Russian", "jKSuvbACxUM-00258-00232066-00232653": "-You tell me I am Little Russian. It was 6th century -I mean...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00259-00232725-00233666": "The situation in the 19th century -Who said that Little Russians live in western Ukraine? Who?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00260-00233666-00233866": "Where did you get that from?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00261-00234000-00234630": "- Little Russia was the official name - Where was Little Russia?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00262-00234630-00235153": "Do you understand the difference between the right and left banks of the Dnieper?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00263-00235315-00236157": "-I do - When did Lviv become Little Russia? Where does this fact come from? Who is the author of the concept?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00264-00236252-00236923": "- Is this Vladimir from PMC Wagner? - Are you talking about Lviv?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00265-00236923-00237557": "You yourself told me the Russians liberated western Ukraine from oppression", "jKSuvbACxUM-00266-00237829-00238336": "Western Ukraine is Lviv, Ternopil, Lutsk. Ivano-Frankivsk.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00267-00238336-00238921": "They were part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. You talked about it 10 minutes ago", "jKSuvbACxUM-00268-00238953-00239757": "Yes, I do not go back on my words. There was oppression", "jKSuvbACxUM-00269-00239757-00240268": "Where did the Malorossi come from? They were never here", "jKSuvbACxUM-00270-00240269-00240799": "-OK. Right here - they were not - And where were they?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00271-00241190-00242174": "Well, in South-Eastern and Central Ukraine", "jKSuvbACxUM-00272-00242199-00242838": "These are Ukrainians. These are Ukrainians, Vladimir. These are Ukrainians!", "jKSuvbACxUM-00273-00242838-00244000": "In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, few people knew about Ukrainians, and the inhabitants of these regions...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00274-00244000-00244421": "Because the Russian Empire seized these lands", "jKSuvbACxUM-00275-00244421-00245329": "And it forbade them their name", "jKSuvbACxUM-00276-00245329-00246176": "Yes, Vladimir, yes! Read about Ems decree and Valuev circular. They forbade speaking in native language!", "jKSuvbACxUM-00277-00246176-00246766": "The Russians banned the use of the Ukrainian language in Eastern Ukraine. Banned!", "jKSuvbACxUM-00278-00246841-00247315": "- This is a historical fact. Didn't you know it? - I didn't", "jKSuvbACxUM-00279-00247361-00248108": "It's not that I don't know. I seriously doubt this so-called fact", "jKSuvbACxUM-00280-00248108-00248308": "- Are you serious? -Yes", "jKSuvbACxUM-00281-00248308-00248796": "- You don't believe that the Russians tortured Ukrainians for 5 centuries? -Of course not", "jKSuvbACxUM-00282-00248818-00249230": "Do you know about Holodomor? Stalin did it", "jKSuvbACxUM-00283-00249230-00250610": "I heard on TV here. In our country, various non-governmental public organizations funded by the West have also developed this narrative", "jKSuvbACxUM-00284-00250745-00250945": "Why are you laughing?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00285-00250945-00251310": "I see that you are a Russian imperialist to the bone", "jKSuvbACxUM-00286-00251310-00251723": "Why is the imperialist here? You think stereotyped", "jKSuvbACxUM-00287-00251723-00252772": "What stereotypes? I operate with historical facts. You can't deny me", "jKSuvbACxUM-00288-00252827-00253649": "You are telling me about the Little Russians in Western Ukraine. What was the majority of the population here?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00289-00253749-00254204": "What was the social composition of the population of Western Ukraine before 1939,", "jKSuvbACxUM-00290-00254204-00254652": "until the Russians and communists came here? WHo lived here?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00291-00254652-00255400": "-Social composition in which territory? -Western Ukraine. Where your Little Russians lived", "jKSuvbACxUM-00292-00255400-00256076": "- Who lived here in the majority? - Peasants", "jKSuvbACxUM-00293-00256130-00256651": "- And nationality? What nations lived here?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00294-00256963-00258102": "It is difficult to talk about nations here. It is rather peoples", "jKSuvbACxUM-00295-00258140-00259043": "- Because no state... - To hell with that, let there be peoples. Which exactly?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00296-00259099-00259710": "Before the Russians came. What peoples lived here?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00297-00259815-00261110": "What does it mean before the Russians came? These territories were from the beginning...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00298-00261333-00261890": "They were part of Rus", "jKSuvbACxUM-00299-00262199-00262711": "Do you know about the Galician prince?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00300-00263170-00263846": "-Me? What was the name of the Galician prince? - Danylo", "jKSuvbACxUM-00301-00264140-00264618": "-Danilo. And what was the name of his principality?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00302-00265529-00266600": "What does Danyl have to do with this? We jumped from 20th century to 18th, now we're in 13th century. Soon we'll be in 6th century.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00303-00266600-00267142": "We're holding one line, because it's very hard for me to talk to you. You have a scrambled brain.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00304-00267142-00268500": "Austro-Hungarian empire, what nationalities lived here before 1939 of 20th century?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00305-00268574-00269205": "What was the composition of the population? -You're asking me...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00306-00269205-00269445": "-What's the composition of the population in early 20th century?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00307-00269685-00272253": "-When Russians came here, they didn't come for conquering, they just came back and reunited, you could say, if not with siblings, then cousins in Western Ukraine.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00308-00272902-00274271": "-Where do you read all of this? -There's a subject called history and political science.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00309-00274368-00274900": "-Do you have higher education? -Yes. I have an incomplete higher education.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00310-00274922-00275722": "-Where did you study? -Far Eastern State Transport University.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00311-00275722-00276113": "-Which specialization? -", "jKSuvbACxUM-00312-00276162-00277837": "-Why didn't you finish it? -I had problems with a teacher and problems with regionalization.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00313-00277891-00278922": "I had to send a request for... -What was it connected with?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00314-00279406-00281331": "-It was organizationally not brought that from that moment we would be moved to the next semester with maximum 2 academic debts, not 3.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00315-00281415-00283415": "So we had one teacher and 2 subjects. One was easy, it had either a test or an exam and was the first subject, before that I had finished all the other subjects.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00316-00283468-00284486": "I passed everything with grades of 4 or 5, and so I had left these 2 subjects to do with one teacher.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00317-00284570-00286415": "I thought I'd pass the easy subject quickly and I'll have left a term and an exam for the second, much harder subject - information systems design.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00318-00286500-00287113": "Since I didn't pass the term, they forbid the...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00319-00287157-00288086": "Well, the term for information systems design, the harder subject, that had the exam coming next.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00320-00288149-00290277": "So the first was information systems. I thought I'll quickly pass this information systems, then I'll have 2 academic debts left and I'll progressively pass.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00321-00290384-00291277": "Then the rules changed and you couldn't move on to another year with such amount of academic debts.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00322-00291868-00294539": "And the teacher was going on vacation in a week, there was little time left. It was impossible to make a term and then defend it in a week.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00323-00294602-00295122": "And so with 3 academic debts...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00324-00295122-00295531": "-In short, you were exiled, right? -Yes.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00325-00295731-00297028": "-So in your logic, is it correct that Russians always liberated lands? I know history well and you say that you reunite everything, right?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00326-00297064-00297762": "You wanted to return Western Ukraine to brothers, no? What other countries can you reunite with Russia?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00327-00297962-00299043": "Where else are there brothers? Are Poles brothers? Can you liberate them? -Only if they wish to.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00328-00299079-00299750": "-So you're ready to free them, right? -What do you mean free them? From whom?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00329-00299750-00300372": "-You said yourself you freed all these lands and continue freeing them, correct?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00330-00300554-00303252": "-Right now we try to reunite lands of the people who were historically one nation and lived in a world of consent for centuries.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00331-00303434-00304500": "-That's Ukraine, yes? What other country requires reunification? Baltic states? They were in USSR, do they need to be reunited as well? Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00332-00304593-00305553": "-That's only if the people want to unite and the referendums.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00333-00305553-00306749": "-Ok. So only the wish of the people. Ukrainians don't wish to unite with Russia. Why did you invade?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00334-00306891-00308526": "-You didn't host any referendums with objectively-sociological researches. -How? We didn't host them, but you invaded.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00335-00308588-00310493": "Latvia, Estonia and Lithuania, they didn't join either. -We invaded because our government told us it's of defense matter.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00336-00310546-00312306": "There was a threat from Ukraine. Not even as much threat from Ukraine as there is from NATO.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00337-00312306-00314230": "-Ok. Did Finland join NATO? Is it a member of NATO right now? -I haven't seen the news for some time. I don't know.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00338-00314363-00314821": "-Baltic states are NATO members, aren't they? -You said about Finland.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00339-00314821-00315167": "-Finland is a NATO, so are Baltic states.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00340-00315188-00315765": "- Don't they pose a threat? - Until recently, Finland was not a member of NATO", "jKSuvbACxUM-00341-00315765-00316477": "After the invasion of Russia, they applied for NATO membership. And the Baltic countries - are they NATO members?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00342-00316590-00317083": "- At the moment - yes - Is there no threat from them?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00343-00317279-00318163": "- So they are not actors of international politics at all - Is Ukraine an actor? I am already confused by your logic", "jKSuvbACxUM-00344-00318256-00318803": "- America and Britain have an influence on them, as you say? - Of course they have", "jKSuvbACxUM-00345-00318883-00319439": "Maybe the Russians should attack them too. They are NATO members", "jKSuvbACxUM-00346-00319460-00320153": "They are under the influence of actors of world politics: the USA and UK. Ukraine, on the other hand, is not a member of NATO", "jKSuvbACxUM-00347-00320193-00320691": "It only strives for it. But you are invading Ukraine for some reason", "jKSuvbACxUM-00348-00320726-00320957": "Because of some threat", "jKSuvbACxUM-00349-00321150-00322008": "Well, Ukraine practically, de facto", "jKSuvbACxUM-00350-00322071-00323186": "Without legal membership, it provided its territories for deployment of NATO troops", "jKSuvbACxUM-00351-00323186-00323684": "Where are they located, these NATO troops? Where are the NATO bases in Ukraine?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00352-00323980-00324273": "Tell me where are the NATO bases in Ukraine?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00353-00324365-00324840": "They can act without any bases", "jKSuvbACxUM-00354-00324878-00325642": "You said that Ukraine provided its territories for NATO troops. Where are these troops located?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00355-00325798-00326238": "And that's why you attacked. Because there is some security threat", "jKSuvbACxUM-00356-00326238-00327000": "No. Let me fully explain my point of view and then we will discuss", "jKSuvbACxUM-00357-00327000-00327329": "Well, tell me. Because everything is chaotic with you", "jKSuvbACxUM-00358-00327467-00328193": "Because you are constantly changing", "jKSuvbACxUM-00359-00328193-00328829": "I don't change my mind. I understand that I am a foreign agent. You have such a concept, right?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00360-00328847-00329225": "-Oh no - It turns out, I don't know...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00361-00329246-00330545": "A foreign agent is a specific definition. This is a person who receives money from abroad to carry out political activities. In our country", "jKSuvbACxUM-00362-00330545-00331092": "- This is Navalny and so on. They are foreign agents, right? -Yes", "jKSuvbACxUM-00363-00331457-00331901": "- Vladimir, what books do you read? - I read different ones", "jKSuvbACxUM-00364-00331901-00332177": "What was the last one?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00365-00332237-00333055": "The last one was \"Land of Sannikov\"", "jKSuvbACxUM-00366-00333131-00333598": "And what TV shows do you like?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00367-00333819-00334770": "I mainly watch reviewers' videos on the Internet", "jKSuvbACxUM-00368-00334877-00335286": "- I follow video bloggers -Whom?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00369-00335318-00335820": "For example, Sergey Brekotin, Politrusia channel", "jKSuvbACxUM-00370-00335940-00337167": "As for the shows on federal TV channels, I rarely watch TV", "jKSuvbACxUM-00371-00337230-00337830": "I don't need it. I am watching \"Besogon\" by Nikita Sergeevich Mikhalkov", "jKSuvbACxUM-00372-00337830-00338199": "Besogon, right? I heard he had health problems", "jKSuvbACxUM-00373-00338258-00339433": "It is quite informative. Not that informative, most of the facts are known, but he knows how to combine them competently", "jKSuvbACxUM-00374-00339473-00339801": "Seal it under propaganda.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00375-00339890-00341024": "-You could call it that, if you want. He just builds cause-and-effect relationships.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00376-00341024-00342157": "There are deeper specialists like Sergey Pereslegin.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00377-00342877-00343535": "Fursov is a political scientist and a historian.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00378-00343970-00344850": "Spitsyn is a historian. Radio Aurora invites him a lot.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00379-00344935-00346700": "Channel \"Den\" on YouTube invites many specialists who talk about deep and various topics.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00380-00346757-00348108": "-What other language do you know apart from Russian? -I know English on a beginner level.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00381-00348162-00348535": "-Do you speak English? We can try to speak English to continue to speak in English.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00382-00348962-00349126": "Can I speak English with you?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00383-00349739-00350597": "-Yes I can. I wanted to say... -That's it. You told me that you can speak English. Please continue in English.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00384-00350659-00351063": "You told me that you speak English. Continue in English. -Continue in English?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00385-00351103-00351303": "-Because you told me that you speak English.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00386-00351339-00352147": "-You're trying to pin me. -I'm not. Do you understand that all this is one big bubble.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00387-00352147-00353539": "You tell me you can speak English. We can speak in English. -I just wanted to finish that my English is on a low level.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00388-00353716-00354463": "-You could answer honestly and say you only know Russian language, not tell me about beginner and other levels.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00389-00354512-00354939": "Do you know any other language? -No.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00390-00355250-00355970": "-Have you been to other countries except Khabarovskiy Krai? -I've been to China.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00391-00355970-00357618": "-Where in China? -In central China, specifically city of Wuhan.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00392-00357721-00358893": "-In which year were you there? -In 2008.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00393-00358933-00360146": "-What did you do there? -I went there with a classmate to study in a university.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00394-00360346-00362556": "We studied basics of Chinese language. But truthfully, it turned out that we were taught Chinese in English, not Russian, so it was hard to study.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00395-00363504-00364459": "-So you went to Wuhan to study basics of Chinese language and you thought you';d be taught there in Russian.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00396-00364851-00365164": "-I thought so. -You thought so?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00397-00365197-00366643": "-For example, in Harbin, they teach in Russian language. -What a mighty nation, thinking everywhere has to be spoken Russian.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00398-00366643-00367074": "-I didn't say... -You went to Wuhan and couldn't learn the material.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00399-00367074-00367840": "-I was told everyone would be speaking Russian. -To go to Wuhan and study Chinese language in Russian...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00400-00367840-00368436": "-I thought there would be Chinese language teachers who know Russian. What's so funny in that?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00401-00368512-00368787": "-Nothing. -Then why are you laughing?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00402-00368787-00369521": "-Because, for example, I studied in Italy. In what language do you think I studied the material?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00403-00369686-00370155": "-In English, maybe. -In English? What language do Italians speak?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00404-00370366-00370783": "-In Italian. -Why did they have to teach in English language?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00405-00371359-00372333": "-They have to and don't have to. They can hire a teacher who knows Russian language.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00406-00372333-00373075": "-Why the heck should Chinese hire teachers that know Russian language? It's China.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00407-00373099-00373964": "-To invite foreign students. -How are you so valuable there? You can't learn English or Chinese?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00408-00374228-00375702": "-It was always effective to learn a language through your own. -Then stay in Russia and study it. You can't learn it in your language.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00409-00375702-00375846": "Did you learn English at school?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00410-00375973-00376263": "-I learned it, but... -Tightly, yes?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00411-00376442-00377000": "-Well, tightly, but... -But you went to China, to learn Chinese language.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00412-00377113-00377492": "You couldn't learn English in your mother language, yet you went to China to study Chinese language in English.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00413-00377549-00378371": "I'm not laughing, but it's total nonsense for me. So Russian must be spoken everywhere. Why?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00414-00378456-00379000": "-Why everywhere? I'm not saying it's... -No, in your logic it must be everywhere.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00415-00379127-00379386": "This imperialistic thinking, yeah?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00416-00379410-00380030": "-Each one sees what he wants to see. You saw in it... -Let it be like that, let it be like that.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00417-00380030-00380617": "Ok, so you went to liberate Ukraine. Why Ukrainians didn't want Russians? And now they're at war with them.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00418-00380720-00381048": "-You're sure that all Ukrainians don't want Russians? -Yes.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00419-00381194-00381517": "-Then I have different data. -Where did you get them?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00420-00381908-00382590": "Connection with Vladimir Vladimirovich? -What does Vladimir Vladimirovich have to do with this?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00421-00382590-00382790": "-Then where did you get such data? I'm asking you normally.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00422-00382790-00383423": "-From some Ukrainian sociologist. -Where's the sociology?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00423-00383423-00384331": "-From experts, public Ukrainian figures. -Who? Give me a surname.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00424-00384463-00385394": "-Rogov, Vaserman, Montyan.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00425-00385427-00385599": "-Tanya Montyan? -Yes.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00426-00385967-00386539": "-For example, Anatoly Shariy shares some interesting data sometimes.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00427-00386591-00387301": "-Tolik! Tolyan! You're watched in Russian Federation! Tolyan, here's a representative!", "jKSuvbACxUM-00428-00387669-00387869": "What's Anatoly Shariy saying?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00429-00388161-00388886": "You believe what Shariy says, yes? -He has everything at the door.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00430-00389202-00390264": "-Are you normal or not? Vladimir, be normal, please, you got me confused. It's ridiculous, even the operator is laughing. Seriously.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00431-00390476-00391157": "Are you playing dumb or do you seriously think like this? I'm seriously asking you.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00432-00391313-00392173": "-Ask a normal question, not a provocative one, without any ridiculing and so on.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00433-00392221-00392779": "-Were all of my questions provocative? -Not all, but the last ones were.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00434-00392779-00393083": "-For example, what was my provocative question? I just want to understand.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00435-00393083-00393283": "I want to understand overall how you're thinking.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00436-00393283-00394068": "It's hard for me to speak with you because you jump from one century to another. We don't have a line. In China, Russian language must be known", "jKSuvbACxUM-00437-00394092-00394697": "What a mess. -I didn't say that Russian language must be known in China.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00438-00394834-00395633": "-Ok, I'm asking you - you came to kill another nation your logic is like this: Ukrainians don't have...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00439-00395633-00396107": "-We didn't come here to kill? -Then what? What is written on Wagner's patches?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00440-00396348-00397288": "\"Our profession is...\" what? -I haven't seen such patches and I didn't wear them.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00441-00397406-00397550": "-\"Our profession is to kill.\"", "jKSuvbACxUM-00442-00397677-00398372": "-You probably know better what they wear and what happens in... -I watch YouTube and I usually see it.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00443-00398410-00399063": "-...what happens in PMC Wagner, although you weren't there.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00444-00399106-00399363": "-Do you consider yourself a warrior?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00445-00399910-00400153": "-I consider myself a fighter. -A fighter.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00446-00400293-00400493": "Do you want to say anything to Ukrainians?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00447-00400927-00401264": "-In principle yes. -Say it.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00448-00401948-00403502": "-We came here not to kill and shoot at Ukrainians, let alone committing a genocide.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00449-00403658-00405410": "We aren't going to forbid anything like Ukrainian culture, language. We just don't want Ukraine to be used by Western countries against Russia", "jKSuvbACxUM-00450-00405410-00406374": "and against Ukraine's own interests. We want to live in peace of consent with you.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00451-00406681-00407575": "And preferably live in one country, like it was long ago, throughout many centuries.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00452-00408061-00410247": "Unfortunately, politics of both countries dragged us to a crisis moment, where you can't solve it any other way except war and special operation.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00453-00410289-00410593": "We didn't want to come to this.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00454-00410711-00412412": "If someone had suffered from our actions, I'd like to voice my deep condolences to all the victims. We didn't want this.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00455-00414044-00414980": "-Why did tears appear? I have a question. It's a Wagner's nonsense. -I'm also a human, because...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00456-00415032-00415661": "-Can we switch from formal addressing? -Sure.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00457-00415694-00416460": "-Now I'll say. According to statistics, do you know how many Ukrainians left for the West?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00458-00416682-00417524": "Have you ever wondered why 8 million people left for the West? Not Russia, that was supposed to \"free\" them.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00459-00417524-00418450": "According to your logic, they would've wanted to reunite with Russia. Instead, almost 8 million left to Europe, not Russia.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00460-00418450-00418650": "Have you asked yourself why?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00461-00418811-00419850": "-Including that, because your people are almost not being let into Russia because of your border guards.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00462-00419850-00420000": "-Seriously? -Yes.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00463-00420099-00420402": "-Who controls the borders of Luhansk and Donetsk regions?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00464-00420506-00421301": "Why kill? Cities here are without lights and so on. There is no one people and never was.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00465-00421343-00422110": "There were people occupants - Russians. They killed lots of people, destroyed lives of people.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00466-00422110-00422366": "-That's according to your false history.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00467-00422862-00423651": "-What false f*cking history? -Rewritten history.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00468-00423651-00423851": "-Have you not seen how destroyed Bakhmut is?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00469-00424267-00424953": "History is being written now by the likes of you. Like how cities are destroyed by Russians.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00470-00425580-00426733": "-Right now it's war for history, like you said, Russians throughout many centuries did that and that.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00471-00426733-00426933": "-Yes, I don't deny my words.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00472-00427089-00428000": "-When did they come to occupy and kill? -Throughout history. Since 16th and 17th centuries.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00473-00428113-00429049": "-And when Bohdan Khmelnytsky addressed... -That's when he fought against Poles.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00474-00429082-00430872": "Pereiaslav Agreement was written, 1654. It's a fact that we acknowledge that it was a big mistake from Bohdan Khmelnytsky.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00475-00430966-00431737": "Historically, back then, we fought against Poles, but what then entered history is just horror.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00476-00431770-00432640": "-What happened then? -Russians made a colony out of left-bank Ukraine.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00477-00433000-00433520": "-What was it like? -Prohibition of language, culture. Prohibition of everything.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00478-00433624-00434296": "-Who prohibited and with what decrees? -Ems decree, Valuev Circular. Read up about it.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00479-00434433-00435189": "-About the prohibition of Ukrainian language or Malorusian? -Ukrainian language, Vladimir.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00480-00435208-00435710": "-Was it written in the decrees that it was specifically Ukrainian? -Yes.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00481-00435781-00436396": "I don't care if it was written as Malorusians or if you just consider Ukrainians to be malorusians. Yes, the language was prohibited.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00482-00436467-00436946": "Culture had been oppressed, everything had been oppressed. -With what methods?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00483-00437000-00437884": "-Prohibition. -Those who talked, they...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00484-00438096-00438308": "-Use of it was prohibited.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00485-00438426-00439334": "Have ever asked yourself why under Austro-Hungarian empire Ukrainians preserved their language, culture and so on?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00486-00439373-00440101": "Why does Western Ukraine speak Ukrainian and Eastern part doesn't? Have you never asked why?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00487-00440177-00441080": "-They encouraged the use of Ukrainian language and forbid Russian language to...", "jKSuvbACxUM-00488-00441080-00441851": "-What Russian? -...to separate Ukrainian people.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00489-00441902-00442499": "-Do you want to say anything to Russians? -In principle no.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00490-00442541-00442836": "-Let them continue fighting, separating the two nations?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00491-00443345-00443658": "-It's not my job, not up to me to decide.", "jKSuvbACxUM-00492-00443687-00444028": "-After exchange, if you get exchanged, will you come back to fight?", "jKSuvbACxUM-00493-00444160-00445228": "-Probably not. I won't be sent, as far as I know, those who were in Ukrainian captivity don't get sent back."}}, {"audio_id": "jKas3G6LJVg", "text": {"jKas3G6LJVg-00000-00000008-00000434": "At the height of the Great Depression tens of thousands of Americans moved to the USSR", "jKas3G6LJVg-00001-00000434-00000884": "to see if they could get a better life, but did they? Many ended up in labor camps and as", "jKas3G6LJVg-00002-00000884-00001268": "the Cold War started the USA didn't want to admit that so many had left for their rival", "jKas3G6LJVg-00003-00001268-00001718": "and the USSR didn't want to make a big deal of Americans helping the Soviet economy. Many of", "jKas3G6LJVg-00004-00001718-00002132": "them were forgotten to history and the country of their birth. So were these Americans stupid for", "jKas3G6LJVg-00005-00002132-00002534": "leaving? The USSR had a great International reputation in this era. They were marketed", "jKas3G6LJVg-00006-00002534-00003032": "as the ideal place for workers. Ws we know the reality was never that rose-tinted. So no they", "jKas3G6LJVg-00007-00003032-00003397": "weren't stupid they were desperate people leaving a country that had done very little", "jKas3G6LJVg-00008-00003397-00003854": "to help them in the biggest financial crisis ever seen. Hindsight doesn't make them stupid"}}, {"audio_id": "jL44OiTte_0", "text": {"jL44OiTte_0-00000-00000317-00000656": "So it gives me very great pleasure today", "jL44OiTte_0-00001-00000656-00000965": "to welcome our first keynote speaker,", "jL44OiTte_0-00002-00000966-00001320": "Professor Deborah Hall, from our own School", "jL44OiTte_0-00003-00001320-00001667": "of Social Sciences on Malaysia Campus. Now,", "jL44OiTte_0-00004-00001668-00002004": "Deborah today is going to talk about positive", "jL44OiTte_0-00005-00002004-00002333": "education and we're really excited to hear", "jL44OiTte_0-00006-00002333-00002571": "about this really innovative practice.", "jL44OiTte_0-00007-00002572-00002761": "And for those of you who don't know", "jL44OiTte_0-00008-00002762-00003071": "Deborah, she's fairly recently joined us,", "jL44OiTte_0-00009-00003072-00003303": "but has an illustrious", "jL44OiTte_0-00010-00003303-00003587": "career spanning a range of subjects", "jL44OiTte_0-00011-00003587-00003880": "and a range of institutions including", "jL44OiTte_0-00012-00003880-00004227": "working at the University of Nottingham,", "jL44OiTte_0-00013-00004228-00004465": "where she led the prestigious", "jL44OiTte_0-00014-00004465-00004701": "Translational Research Center", "jL44OiTte_0-00015-00004701-00004980": "and then working here leading", "jL44OiTte_0-00016-00004980-00005291": "her team on Positive Psychology,", "jL44OiTte_0-00017-00005292-00005641": "which is where her talk today comes from.", "jL44OiTte_0-00018-00005642-00005828": "So we're really pleased to", "jL44OiTte_0-00019-00005828-00005962": "welcome you today, Deborah,", "jL44OiTte_0-00020-00005962-00006286": "and without any further ado I will hand", "jL44OiTte_0-00021-00006287-00006527": "over to you.", "jL44OiTte_0-00022-00006528-00006801": "Thank you for that very kind introduction", "jL44OiTte_0-00023-00006802-00006846": "Rosemarie.", "jL44OiTte_0-00024-00006846-00007245": "And it's great to be invited to talk", "jL44OiTte_0-00025-00007254-00007587": "to you all today and to share some of", "jL44OiTte_0-00026-00007587-00007950": "our experiences on the Malaysia campus.", "jL44OiTte_0-00027-00007951-00008291": "So, I joined Heriot-Watt University", "jL44OiTte_0-00028-00008291-00008438": "Malaysia in February,", "jL44OiTte_0-00029-00008438-00008791": "so I've been here around eight months", "jL44OiTte_0-00030-00008791-00009269": "now and in part of my leadership role,", "jL44OiTte_0-00031-00009269-00009657": "I'm working with academic staff", "jL44OiTte_0-00032-00009657-00009911": "to really embed positive education", "jL44OiTte_0-00033-00009911-00010216": "in our university teaching and to", "jL44OiTte_0-00034-00010216-00010522": "continue the great work that has already", "jL44OiTte_0-00035-00010522-00010775": "been started here at Heriot-Watt.", "jL44OiTte_0-00036-00010775-00011196": "So, I'm pleased to share some of those", "jL44OiTte_0-00037-00011196-00011555": "experiences with you in this presentation,", "jL44OiTte_0-00038-00011556-00012018": "and I'm pleased to take questions at the end.", "jL44OiTte_0-00039-00012019-00012144": "But as Rosemarie said,", "jL44OiTte_0-00040-00012144-00012414": "if you have any questions as we go along,", "jL44OiTte_0-00041-00012415-00012686": "please feel free to pop them in the chat", "jL44OiTte_0-00042-00012687-00012914": "and we can pick them up...", "jL44OiTte_0-00043-00012914-00013128": "pick them up at the end.", "jL44OiTte_0-00044-00013129-00013530": "So I'm going to be talking about", "jL44OiTte_0-00045-00013530-00013824": "positive psychology generally,", "jL44OiTte_0-00046-00013824-00014096": "and then to share some examples of", "jL44OiTte_0-00047-00014096-00014338": "good practice at the Malaysia", "jL44OiTte_0-00048-00014338-00014610": "campus, and also share with you some", "jL44OiTte_0-00049-00014618-00014856": "of the research that we've started", "jL44OiTte_0-00050-00014856-00015175": "to do to evaluate the impact of", "jL44OiTte_0-00051-00015175-00015440": "some of our teaching approaches.", "jL44OiTte_0-00052-00015440-00015782": "So, really keen to share those with you and", "jL44OiTte_0-00053-00015782-00016121": "hear any feedback that you have to share", "jL44OiTte_0-00054-00016122-00016163": "with us.", "jL44OiTte_0-00055-00016381-00016672": "So, just to kind of kick off", "jL44OiTte_0-00056-00016672-00016937": "with a general introduction,", "jL44OiTte_0-00057-00016937-00017213": "I just wanted to start off with Scrabble.", "jL44OiTte_0-00058-00017214-00017427": "Now, in the movement restrictions here", "jL44OiTte_0-00059-00017427-00017673": "in Malaysia over the last year or so,", "jL44OiTte_0-00060-00017674-00017952": "I've been playing a lot of Scrabble", "jL44OiTte_0-00061-00017952-00018249": "and I'm always on the lookout for", "jL44OiTte_0-00062-00018249-00018461": "ways to expand my vocabulary.", "jL44OiTte_0-00063-00018462-00018736": "Now, in May of this year there was", "jL44OiTte_0-00064-00018736-00019037": "an article in The New Yorker that was", "jL44OiTte_0-00065-00019037-00019371": "focused on the concept that's entered modern-day", "jL44OiTte_0-00066-00019372-00019628": "vocabulary, and that's involution.", "jL44OiTte_0-00067-00019628-00020012": "It's a word that describes feelings", "jL44OiTte_0-00068-00020021-00020282": "of weariness, burnouts, and despair,", "jL44OiTte_0-00069-00020282-00020689": "and the article in The New Yorker was", "jL44OiTte_0-00070-00020689-00020953": "called \"China's Involuted Generation\".", "jL44OiTte_0-00071-00020954-00021234": "This word was actually one of China's", "jL44OiTte_0-00072-00021234-00021546": "most commonly used words in 2020", "jL44OiTte_0-00073-00021546-00021835": "and the word in Chinese is actually", "jL44OiTte_0-00074-00021835-00022140": "made up of two separate words.", "jL44OiTte_0-00075-00022140-00022620": "The lower screen has a gray box.", "jL44OiTte_0-00076-00022621-00023008": "Maybe you have camera, video gallery?", "jL44OiTte_0-00077-00023008-00023309": "Not quite sure what that means.", "jL44OiTte_0-00078-00023310-00023644": "I do have my chat box open, so maybe I", "jL44OiTte_0-00079-00023653-00023945": "will minimize that and hopefully the", "jL44OiTte_0-00080-00023945-00024320": "grey box that you can see disappears.", "jL44OiTte_0-00081-00024321-00024373": "That's better, thanks Deborah.", "jL44OiTte_0-00082-00024373-00024742": "OK great. So, just coming", "jL44OiTte_0-00083-00024742-00025163": "back to the word \"involution\". It's", "jL44OiTte_0-00084-00025163-00025532": "made of two Chinese characters", "jL44OiTte_0-00085-00025532-00025901": "that mean \"inside\" and \"rolling\" and it", "jL44OiTte_0-00086-00025901-00026200": "describes a process of curling inwards,", "jL44OiTte_0-00087-00026200-00026441": "trapping individuals in what's called", "jL44OiTte_0-00088-00026441-00026697": "the experience of being locked in", "jL44OiTte_0-00089-00026697-00026959": "a competition that you feel is", "jL44OiTte_0-00090-00026959-00027071": "somewhat meaningless.", "jL44OiTte_0-00091-00027276-00027608": "Now... Let's just...", "jL44OiTte_0-00092-00027874-00028322": "Yeah, OK. So, many young people in", "jL44OiTte_0-00093-00028322-00028609": "China can only see one way to be", "jL44OiTte_0-00094-00028609-00028785": "recognized and valued by society.", "jL44OiTte_0-00095-00028785-00029008": "And often that's about working", "jL44OiTte_0-00096-00029008-00029188": "really hard at college,", "jL44OiTte_0-00097-00029189-00029487": "getting a well-paid job and buying an", "jL44OiTte_0-00098-00029487-00029770": "apartment, kind of getting on that rat race.", "jL44OiTte_0-00099-00029770-00030072": "And so it's an ideal that drives", "jL44OiTte_0-00100-00030072-00030366": "many students to work really really", "jL44OiTte_0-00101-00030366-00030654": "hard and work inhumane hours and", "jL44OiTte_0-00102-00030654-00030832": "the epitome of this kind of", "jL44OiTte_0-00103-00030833-00031155": "lifestyle that captures the word", "jL44OiTte_0-00104-00031155-00031459": "\"involution\" was sort of captured really", "jL44OiTte_0-00105-00031459-00031723": "well in social media last September", "jL44OiTte_0-00106-00031730-00031950": "when a student at one of Beijing's", "jL44OiTte_0-00107-00031950-00032156": "elite universities was caught on", "jL44OiTte_0-00108-00032156-00032383": "video riding his bicycle at night.", "jL44OiTte_0-00109-00032383-00032635": "And if you kind of look at that picture,", "jL44OiTte_0-00110-00032635-00032815": "you can just capture", "jL44OiTte_0-00111-00032815-00033151": "he's got a laptop balanced on his", "jL44OiTte_0-00112-00033151-00033424": "handlebars as he's cycling along,", "jL44OiTte_0-00113-00033425-00033674": "and there was a flurry of social", "jL44OiTte_0-00114-00033674-00033877": "media debate about this really.", "jL44OiTte_0-00115-00033877-00034258": "hard-working lifestyle and from that", "jL44OiTte_0-00116-00034258-00034564": "another phrase was born, the \"007 lifestyle\".", "jL44OiTte_0-00117-00034564-00034771": "And here we're not talking", "jL44OiTte_0-00118-00034771-00035011": "about the James Bond lifestyle,", "jL44OiTte_0-00119-00035012-00035343": "but this phrase means working online", "jL44OiTte_0-00120-00035344-00035580": "24 hours a day, seven days a week.", "jL44OiTte_0-00121-00035581-00035664": "So you know,", "jL44OiTte_0-00122-00035664-00035858": "it's no wonder that some of our", "jL44OiTte_0-00123-00035864-00036035": "youth are becoming disillusioned", "jL44OiTte_0-00124-00036035-00036292": "with this monotony of working life.", "jL44OiTte_0-00125-00036293-00036600": "They're asking what is all this", "jL44OiTte_0-00126-00036600-00036753": "hard work for?", "jL44OiTte_0-00127-00036754-00037016": "Now, this brings us to thinking", "jL44OiTte_0-00128-00037016-00037294": "about the opposite of involution,", "jL44OiTte_0-00129-00037294-00037632": "which is well-being.", "jL44OiTte_0-00130-00037632-00037883": "And whereas involution or an", "jL44OiTte_0-00131-00037883-00038134": "involuted state of mind focuses", "jL44OiTte_0-00132-00038142-00038469": "only on accomplishments in life like", "jL44OiTte_0-00133-00038469-00038739": "financial success or getting promoted", "jL44OiTte_0-00134-00038739-00039046": "onto the next rung of the ladder,", "jL44OiTte_0-00135-00039047-00039267": "we know that focusing only on", "jL44OiTte_0-00136-00039267-00039452": "accomplishments is not really enough", "jL44OiTte_0-00137-00039452-00039671": "to sustain a sense of well-being.", "jL44OiTte_0-00138-00039671-00039906": "There's so much more to having", "jL44OiTte_0-00139-00039906-00040093": "a good life.", "jL44OiTte_0-00140-00040093-00040369": "Positive psychologists have identified", "jL44OiTte_0-00141-00040369-00040645": "four other essential ingredients", "jL44OiTte_0-00142-00040645-00040942": "to a happy and fulfilling life", "jL44OiTte_0-00143-00040942-00041196": "and so my question is,", "jL44OiTte_0-00144-00041196-00041511": "does anybody like to hazard a guess what", "jL44OiTte_0-00145-00041511-00041874": "one of these other ingredients might be?", "jL44OiTte_0-00146-00041875-00042107": "I can't monitor the chat 'cause", "jL44OiTte_0-00147-00042107-00042359": "I've had to close my chat box,", "jL44OiTte_0-00148-00042359-00042618": "so maybe you could just open up", "jL44OiTte_0-00149-00042618-00042888": "your microphone and shout it out.", "jL44OiTte_0-00150-00042889-00043156": "Anybody have a guess? What are", "jL44OiTte_0-00151-00043156-00043393": "other key ingredients to having", "jL44OiTte_0-00152-00043393-00043553": "a sense of well-being?", "jL44OiTte_0-00153-00044448-00044646": "Anybody like to hazard a guess?", "jL44OiTte_0-00154-00045211-00045560": "Not sure? So, from the chat we've got", "jL44OiTte_0-00155-00045560-00045835": "\"being clear about expectations\",", "jL44OiTte_0-00156-00045835-00046244": "\"self-confidence\". Oh, we're getting", "jL44OiTte_0-00157-00046244-00046517": "them now, Deborah. \"Physiological aspects\".", "jL44OiTte_0-00158-00046517-00046735": "Certainly physical health, being", "jL44OiTte_0-00159-00046735-00047008": "physically healthy helps kind of", "jL44OiTte_0-00160-00047008-00047268": "promote mental good mental health.", "jL44OiTte_0-00161-00047268-00047600": "That's true. So, great, thank you.", "jL44OiTte_0-00162-00047600-00047852": "Some of those ideas are captured in", "jL44OiTte_0-00163-00047852-00048109": "some of these concepts that I'm going", "jL44OiTte_0-00164-00048109-00048343": "to go through and thanks Rosemarie", "jL44OiTte_0-00165-00048343-00048662": "for just monitoring the chat.", "jL44OiTte_0-00166-00048662-00049045": "So, the first one that positive psychologists", "jL44OiTte_0-00167-00049045-00049370": "talk about is fostering positive emotions,", "jL44OiTte_0-00168-00049370-00049788": "and you can see some examples here like joy,", "jL44OiTte_0-00169-00049788-00050025": "gratitude, love, interest,", "jL44OiTte_0-00170-00050025-00050325": "sense of pride, etc.", "jL44OiTte_0-00171-00050325-00050700": "These positive emotions can undo any", "jL44OiTte_0-00172-00050700-00051085": "harmful effects of negative emotions.", "jL44OiTte_0-00173-00051086-00051412": "And if we try and consciously focus", "jL44OiTte_0-00174-00051412-00051678": "on positive emotions in daily life,", "jL44OiTte_0-00175-00051679-00052006": "then it helps to foster good habits of", "jL44OiTte_0-00176-00052006-00052312": "thinking and behaving in a positive way.", "jL44OiTte_0-00177-00052313-00052614": "So that's one of the ingredients that", "jL44OiTte_0-00178-00052614-00052788": "positive psychologists talk about", "jL44OiTte_0-00179-00052788-00053009": "in terms of promoting well-being.", "jL44OiTte_0-00180-00053010-00053305": "Another one is called engagement.", "jL44OiTte_0-00181-00053305-00053472": "And what this describes is", "jL44OiTte_0-00182-00053472-00053721": "the experience of living fully.", "jL44OiTte_0-00183-00053721-00053993": "So, I'm sure you've all had an experience", "jL44OiTte_0-00184-00053993-00054221": "when you're really living in the", "jL44OiTte_0-00185-00054221-00054411": "present moment and you're focusing", "jL44OiTte_0-00186-00054411-00054680": "so much on the task that you're doing", "jL44OiTte_0-00187-00054680-00055016": "that time just seems to fly by.", "jL44OiTte_0-00188-00055016-00055305": "This tends to happen when you're engaged", "jL44OiTte_0-00189-00055305-00055545": "in something that you really love", "jL44OiTte_0-00190-00055545-00055800": "and builds on some of your own", "jL44OiTte_0-00191-00055800-00055872": "personal strengths.", "jL44OiTte_0-00192-00055873-00056153": "So if you're artistic, it could be painting.", "jL44OiTte_0-00193-00056153-00056278": "If your sporty,", "jL44OiTte_0-00194-00056278-00056488": "it could be playing football", "jL44OiTte_0-00195-00056488-00056649": "or watching football,", "jL44OiTte_0-00196-00056649-00057056": "and those are some examples of what", "jL44OiTte_0-00197-00057056-00057379": "positive psychologists call engagement.", "jL44OiTte_0-00198-00057379-00057508": "When we're doing that,", "jL44OiTte_0-00199-00057508-00057668": "we're feeling good about ourselves", "jL44OiTte_0-00200-00057668-00057838": "and that promotes well-being.", "jL44OiTte_0-00201-00058061-00058372": "The third additional ingredient", "jL44OiTte_0-00202-00058372-00058605": "is positive relationships.", "jL44OiTte_0-00203-00058605-00058824": "Now, as humans, we're very", "jL44OiTte_0-00204-00058824-00058998": "social creatures and we", "jL44OiTte_0-00205-00058999-00059309": "need to feel supported and", "jL44OiTte_0-00206-00059309-00059601": "loved and valued by others.", "jL44OiTte_0-00207-00059601-00059821": "So these social networks help to", "jL44OiTte_0-00208-00059821-00060054": "promote a sense of well-being.", "jL44OiTte_0-00209-00060054-00060303": "We can celebrate with our friends", "jL44OiTte_0-00210-00060303-00060562": "and loved ones when things go well,", "jL44OiTte_0-00211-00060562-00060762": "but those people around us also", "jL44OiTte_0-00212-00060762-00060929": "help us when things are", "jL44OiTte_0-00213-00060929-00061405": "not going so well and help us overcome that.", "jL44OiTte_0-00214-00061405-00061651": "And the final ingredient", "jL44OiTte_0-00215-00061651-00061896": "is called meaning.", "jL44OiTte_0-00216-00061897-00062151": "And when we're engaged in doing", "jL44OiTte_0-00217-00062151-00062363": "something meaningful, it helps", "jL44OiTte_0-00218-00062363-00062637": "give a sense of value and self-worth.", "jL44OiTte_0-00219-00062638-00062770": "At Heriot-Watt Malaysia - and", "jL44OiTte_0-00220-00062770-00062858": "I'll come back to this -", "jL44OiTte_0-00221-00062858-00063197": "we talk very much about developing a", "jL44OiTte_0-00222-00063197-00063499": "sense of purpose in life because it", "jL44OiTte_0-00223-00063499-00063789": "helps give our students and our staff", "jL44OiTte_0-00224-00063789-00064046": "something to focus on what's really", "jL44OiTte_0-00225-00064046-00064267": "important and then when significant", "jL44OiTte_0-00226-00064267-00064491": "challenges come along or adversities,", "jL44OiTte_0-00227-00064491-00064784": "it can help sort of keep that focus", "jL44OiTte_0-00228-00064784-00065106": "and a guiding light to overcome", "jL44OiTte_0-00229-00065106-00065346": "any difficult situations.", "jL44OiTte_0-00230-00065347-00065593": "So the science of positive psychology", "jL44OiTte_0-00231-00065593-00065850": "has shown that when we have all", "jL44OiTte_0-00232-00065850-00066064": "of these five key ingredients,", "jL44OiTte_0-00233-00066064-00066565": "then it helps us feel great and we live well,", "jL44OiTte_0-00234-00066566-00067016": "we do well and we flourish.", "jL44OiTte_0-00235-00067017-00067345": "And now these five key elements form", "jL44OiTte_0-00236-00067345-00067624": "the basis of a theoretical framework", "jL44OiTte_0-00237-00067624-00067904": "for well-being. It's called PERMA,", "jL44OiTte_0-00238-00067905-00068205": "and it's a acronym for those five key", "jL44OiTte_0-00239-00068205-00068458": "elements that I've just talked about,", "jL44OiTte_0-00240-00068458-00068823": "and this is a concept that's developed by", "jL44OiTte_0-00241-00068823-00069110": "a psychologist called Martin Seligman.", "jL44OiTte_0-00242-00069111-00069184": "His picture's", "jL44OiTte_0-00243-00069184-00069368": "down at the bottom left,", "jL44OiTte_0-00244-00069369-00069612": "and he actually founded this branch", "jL44OiTte_0-00245-00069612-00069854": "of psychology in the year 2000,", "jL44OiTte_0-00246-00069855-00070176": "just over 20 years ago.", "jL44OiTte_0-00247-00070176-00070376": "He founded positive psychology", "jL44OiTte_0-00248-00070376-00070706": "as a sort of antidote to more", "jL44OiTte_0-00249-00070706-00070827": "conventional psychology,", "jL44OiTte_0-00250-00070828-00071101": "'cause a lot of conventional psychology", "jL44OiTte_0-00251-00071101-00071447": "sort of focuses on fixing the negative,", "jL44OiTte_0-00252-00071448-00071800": "like trying to fix involution for example.", "jL44OiTte_0-00253-00071801-00072069": "Whereas positive psychology focuses", "jL44OiTte_0-00254-00072069-00072404": "on enhancing the positives first.", "jL44OiTte_0-00255-00072405-00072816": "And it does this by developing", "jL44OiTte_0-00256-00072816-00073148": "strategies for helping people achieve", "jL44OiTte_0-00257-00073148-00073509": "happiness and fulfillment in life.", "jL44OiTte_0-00258-00073510-00073749": "So that's a little bit about the", "jL44OiTte_0-00259-00073749-00073946": "scientific background to some", "jL44OiTte_0-00260-00073946-00074162": "of our thinking around", "jL44OiTte_0-00261-00074162-00074509": "how can we apply some of these principles", "jL44OiTte_0-00262-00074509-00074846": "of positive psychology in what we do", "jL44OiTte_0-00263-00074846-00075087": "in our everyday teaching practice.", "jL44OiTte_0-00264-00075088-00075162": "Now,", "jL44OiTte_0-00265-00075162-00075237": "at Heriot-Watt", "jL44OiTte_0-00266-00075237-00075535": "University, we're applying", "jL44OiTte_0-00267-00075535-00075758": "positive psychology principles", "jL44OiTte_0-00268-00075758-00076101": "and practices to our education.", "jL44OiTte_0-00269-00076101-00076333": "Our students undertake experiential", "jL44OiTte_0-00270-00076333-00076623": "learning activities and that helps", "jL44OiTte_0-00271-00076623-00076879": "them develop knowledge, skills,", "jL44OiTte_0-00272-00076879-00077125": "behaviours and attitudes that lead", "jL44OiTte_0-00273-00077125-00077419": "not just to academic excellence,", "jL44OiTte_0-00274-00077419-00077830": "which is obviously important,", "jL44OiTte_0-00275-00077831-00078207": "but we also focus on personal effectiveness,", "jL44OiTte_0-00276-00078208-00078398": "resilience and well-being.", "jL44OiTte_0-00277-00078398-00078750": "And we put that idea of cultivating", "jL44OiTte_0-00278-00078750-00079116": "purpose at the center because we", "jL44OiTte_0-00279-00079116-00079357": "see this as essential for creating", "jL44OiTte_0-00280-00079357-00079538": "that intrinsic motivation and", "jL44OiTte_0-00281-00079538-00079816": "drive that will ultimately lead to", "jL44OiTte_0-00282-00079816-00080177": "success, flourishing and impact.", "jL44OiTte_0-00283-00080177-00080583": "But I'd like to just play you a short", "jL44OiTte_0-00284-00080583-00080987": "video that just describes our approach.", "jL44OiTte_0-00285-00080988-00081121": "Everyone wants to flourish,", "jL44OiTte_0-00286-00081121-00081364": "has success and impact on the world.", "jL44OiTte_0-00287-00081364-00081788": "But how do you get from here to there?", "jL44OiTte_0-00288-00082382-00083272": "Academic Excellence in essential,", "jL44OiTte_0-00289-00083272-00083436": "but it's not enough on its own.", "jL44OiTte_0-00290-00083437-00083647": "You also need the personal", "jL44OiTte_0-00291-00083647-00083858": "effectiveness. Those are the transferable", "jL44OiTte_0-00292-00083864-00084106": "skills that employers are looking for.", "jL44OiTte_0-00293-00084107-00084260": "Excellent communication,", "jL44OiTte_0-00294-00084260-00084490": "leadership and emotional", "jL44OiTte_0-00295-00084490-00084659": "intelligence. And your journey", "jL44OiTte_0-00296-00084659-00084813": "through life will probably have", "jL44OiTte_0-00297-00084814-00085048": "its obstacles and doubts. You", "jL44OiTte_0-00298-00085048-00085235": "need resilience, learning how", "jL44OiTte_0-00299-00085235-00085472": "to deal with the bad times.", "jL44OiTte_0-00300-00085472-00085648": "Learning how to pace yourself", "jL44OiTte_0-00301-00085648-00085872": "and when to seek help. Knowing", "jL44OiTte_0-00302-00085872-00086121": "who you are and cultivating an", "jL44OiTte_0-00303-00086121-00086337": "optimistic outlook and great personal", "jL44OiTte_0-00304-00086337-00086590": "resources for well-being for life.", "jL44OiTte_0-00305-00086591-00086848": "Our Heriot-Watt University education", "jL44OiTte_0-00306-00086848-00087054": "empowers students beyond academic", "jL44OiTte_0-00307-00087054-00087247": "achievements by offering this", "jL44OiTte_0-00308-00087247-00087383": "distinctive learning experience", "jL44OiTte_0-00309-00087383-00087635": "that instills a strong sense of", "jL44OiTte_0-00310-00087635-00087862": "purpose and gives them all the tools", "jL44OiTte_0-00311-00087863-00088044": "to get from here to there.", "jL44OiTte_0-00312-00088840-00089155": "Great, so there are lots of different", "jL44OiTte_0-00313-00089155-00089491": "ways to help students flourish and", "jL44OiTte_0-00314-00089491-00089812": "to promote a flourishing community.", "jL44OiTte_0-00315-00089813-00090066": "We couldn't, kind of nurture success", "jL44OiTte_0-00316-00090066-00090273": "and impact at university through", "jL44OiTte_0-00317-00090273-00090547": "supporting development in each of these", "jL44OiTte_0-00318-00090547-00090816": "four key domains that I mentioned,", "jL44OiTte_0-00319-00090817-00091230": "knowledge, skills, behaviors and attitudes.", "jL44OiTte_0-00320-00091230-00091531": "And so I wondered if anybody was", "jL44OiTte_0-00321-00091531-00091890": "willing to share any of their own", "jL44OiTte_0-00322-00091890-00092110": "personal thoughts or experiences,", "jL44OiTte_0-00323-00092111-00092437": "and any good practice that they", "jL44OiTte_0-00324-00092437-00092752": "use to try and help students", "jL44OiTte_0-00325-00092752-00093102": "flourish in terms of their knowledge,", "jL44OiTte_0-00326-00093102-00093292": "skills, behaviors or attitudes.", "jL44OiTte_0-00327-00093292-00093629": "If you could type in the chat,", "jL44OiTte_0-00328-00093629-00093941": "then maybe Rosemarie you could just", "jL44OiTte_0-00329-00093941-00094254": "pick one or two comments that people", "jL44OiTte_0-00330-00094255-00094723": "put in. So, any sharing on", "jL44OiTte_0-00331-00094723-00095045": "your own teaching practice", "jL44OiTte_0-00332-00095045-00095371": "in any one of those four key domains.", "jL44OiTte_0-00333-00096020-00096353": "So, first comment coming in is encouraging", "jL44OiTte_0-00334-00096353-00096615": "them by considering their efforts.", "jL44OiTte_0-00335-00096615-00096845": "And then making their learning", "jL44OiTte_0-00336-00096845-00097029": "relevant to their context.", "jL44OiTte_0-00337-00097271-00097521": "So, the first one", "jL44OiTte_0-00338-00097522-00097825": "can help foster motivation and help", "jL44OiTte_0-00339-00097825-00098119": "build a positive attitude to trying.", "jL44OiTte_0-00340-00098120-00098334": "Even if the student doesn't always", "jL44OiTte_0-00341-00098334-00098530": "succeed or get good grades,", "jL44OiTte_0-00342-00098530-00098913": "it's that effort that is really important.", "jL44OiTte_0-00343-00098914-00099098": "And we have two points linked to that,", "jL44OiTte_0-00344-00099099-00099336": "so encouragement not to give up,", "jL44OiTte_0-00345-00099337-00099600": "especially in relation to dissertations", "jL44OiTte_0-00346-00099600-00100038": "and praise and reinforce good practice.", "jL44OiTte_0-00347-00100038-00100342": "And a separate point about asking", "jL44OiTte_0-00348-00100342-00100546": "questions and listening attentively.", "jL44OiTte_0-00349-00100546-00100830": "Brilliant yeah, so...", "jL44OiTte_0-00350-00100830-00101114": "the penultimate example was", "jL44OiTte_0-00351-00101114-00101430": "about fostering positive emotions", "jL44OiTte_0-00352-00101430-00101821": "through giving prime praise.", "jL44OiTte_0-00353-00101821-00102563": "A few other examples that I'd jotted down", "jL44OiTte_0-00354-00102564-00102954": "was modeling good linguistic", "jL44OiTte_0-00355-00102954-00103229": "styles, using active listening,", "jL44OiTte_0-00356-00103230-00103310": "for example,", "jL44OiTte_0-00357-00103310-00103551": "being interested in what students say.", "jL44OiTte_0-00358-00103552-00103815": "I think one of the comments that someone in", "jL44OiTte_0-00359-00103815-00104033": "the audience wrote down was similar", "jL44OiTte_0-00360-00104033-00104280": "to that. And in terms of attitudes,", "jL44OiTte_0-00361-00104280-00104484": "trying to foster in our students", "jL44OiTte_0-00362-00104484-00104747": "what we call a growth mindset,", "jL44OiTte_0-00363-00104747-00105327": "so not giving up in the face of", "jL44OiTte_0-00364-00105327-00105574": "adversity but looking at", "jL44OiTte_0-00365-00105575-00105785": "interpreting a difficult situation", "jL44OiTte_0-00366-00105785-00106150": "as an opportunity to grow and", "jL44OiTte_0-00367-00106150-00106500": "to learn new things.", "jL44OiTte_0-00368-00106500-00106951": "So, those are just some ideas.", "jL44OiTte_0-00369-00106952-00107259": "And it sounds like, you know, you're", "jL44OiTte_0-00370-00107259-00107563": "bringing some of those skills as a", "jL44OiTte_0-00371-00107563-00107805": "practitioner into some of the work", "jL44OiTte_0-00372-00107805-00108170": "that you're already doing with students.", "jL44OiTte_0-00373-00108402-00108793": "Now, Martin Seligman and others", "jL44OiTte_0-00374-00108793-00109048": "talk about positive education in", "jL44OiTte_0-00375-00109048-00109417": "quite a specific way and this is", "jL44OiTte_0-00376-00109417-00109729": "quite an interesting report that they've", "jL44OiTte_0-00377-00109729-00110015": "published on positive education as", "jL44OiTte_0-00378-00110015-00110359": "part of the Global Happiness Policy", "jL44OiTte_0-00379-00110359-00110594": "Report that's published every year.", "jL44OiTte_0-00380-00110594-00110822": "And this brings together", "jL44OiTte_0-00381-00110822-00111033": "practitioners from psychology,", "jL44OiTte_0-00382-00111033-00111267": "economics, civil society,", "jL44OiTte_0-00383-00111267-00111493": "business and government, etc.", "jL44OiTte_0-00384-00111493-00111794": "And they serve as best practice", "jL44OiTte_0-00385-00111795-00112176": "and policies and kind of share", "jL44OiTte_0-00386-00112176-00112367": "that with interesting leaders.", "jL44OiTte_0-00387-00112367-00112538": "So there's always a", "jL44OiTte_0-00388-00112538-00112743": "chapter in each of the", "jL44OiTte_0-00389-00112743-00112975": "annual publications around education,", "jL44OiTte_0-00390-00112975-00113272": "and in the 2018 report,", "jL44OiTte_0-00391-00113272-00113651": "these are some of the characteristics", "jL44OiTte_0-00392-00113651-00114032": "that define what positive", "jL44OiTte_0-00393-00114032-00114452": "psychologists see as positive education.", "jL44OiTte_0-00394-00114452-00114748": "And you can see a flavor", "jL44OiTte_0-00395-00114748-00114949": "of some of these", "jL44OiTte_0-00396-00114949-00115253": "examples are about promoting", "jL44OiTte_0-00397-00115253-00115557": "educators as reflective practitioners.", "jL44OiTte_0-00398-00115557-00115711": "We've got rigorous evaluation,", "jL44OiTte_0-00399-00115711-00115991": "not just of what the students have", "jL44OiTte_0-00400-00115991-00116195": "learned via their academic grades,", "jL44OiTte_0-00401-00116196-00116662": "but also of their sense of well-being, of", "jL44OiTte_0-00402-00116662-00117004": "promoting empowerment and creativity,", "jL44OiTte_0-00403-00117005-00117264": "but maybe also being sensitive", "jL44OiTte_0-00404-00117264-00117419": "to cultural differences,", "jL44OiTte_0-00405-00117420-00117695": "which is very relevant to us at Heriot-Watt,", "jL44OiTte_0-00406-00117696-00118109": "given that we are a global university that is", "jL44OiTte_0-00407-00118109-00118431": "operating in three different countries.", "jL44OiTte_0-00408-00118679-00118920": "So, in the rest of my talk,", "jL44OiTte_0-00409-00118921-00119172": "what I want to do is kind of try and", "jL44OiTte_0-00410-00119179-00119438": "bring things back to Heriot-Watt", "jL44OiTte_0-00411-00119438-00119656": "University Malaysia and share some", "jL44OiTte_0-00412-00119656-00119910": "examples of some of the experiential", "jL44OiTte_0-00413-00119910-00120134": "learning activities that we've been", "jL44OiTte_0-00414-00120134-00120354": "offering to our students within", "jL44OiTte_0-00415-00120354-00120523": "this positive education framework", "jL44OiTte_0-00416-00120523-00120797": "and also showing one or two of", "jL44OiTte_0-00417-00120797-00120979": "our evaluations where we're trying", "jL44OiTte_0-00418-00120979-00121147": "to do just that,", "jL44OiTte_0-00419-00121147-00121503": "not just evaluate student learning outcomes,", "jL44OiTte_0-00420-00121503-00121756": "but also their sense of", "jL44OiTte_0-00421-00121756-00121822": "well-being.", "jL44OiTte_0-00422-00122072-00122292": "So, here are just some of those examples,", "jL44OiTte_0-00423-00122292-00122504": "and it goes without saying that we", "jL44OiTte_0-00424-00122504-00122796": "offer a lot of those typical learning", "jL44OiTte_0-00425-00122796-00122990": "opportunities and supportive networks", "jL44OiTte_0-00426-00122990-00123235": "like peer-assisted learning where", "jL44OiTte_0-00427-00123235-00123471": "students can help other students.", "jL44OiTte_0-00428-00123472-00123829": "Student success advisors that help build", "jL44OiTte_0-00429-00123829-00124068": "supportive relationships to students,", "jL44OiTte_0-00430-00124068-00124206": "counseling, etc.", "jL44OiTte_0-00431-00124206-00124482": "But there are some additional features", "jL44OiTte_0-00432-00124482-00124733": "which we feel are quite distinctive", "jL44OiTte_0-00433-00124733-00125003": "to a Heriot-Watt education as well,", "jL44OiTte_0-00434-00125003-00125355": "so they are listed in the mix here,", "jL44OiTte_0-00435-00125356-00125582": "so I'm just gonna try and briefly", "jL44OiTte_0-00436-00125583-00126083": "highlight a couple of them. One is about", "jL44OiTte_0-00437-00126083-00126569": "our \"AHappierU\" campaign. Now, this", "jL44OiTte_0-00438-00126569-00126985": "campaign helps to foster positive emotions,", "jL44OiTte_0-00439-00126985-00127134": "which if you remember,", "jL44OiTte_0-00440-00127134-00127397": "is one of those major elements in", "jL44OiTte_0-00441-00127397-00127595": "the PERMA model of well-being.", "jL44OiTte_0-00442-00127595-00127733": "How do we do that?", "jL44OiTte_0-00443-00127733-00128105": "Well, we have a AHappierU team", "jL44OiTte_0-00444-00128106-00128298": "and they organize a", "jL44OiTte_0-00445-00128298-00128490": "series of regular events,", "jL44OiTte_0-00446-00128491-00128543": "activities,", "jL44OiTte_0-00447-00128543-00128805": "and communications to remind our", "jL44OiTte_0-00448-00128805-00129076": "staff and students about the", "jL44OiTte_0-00449-00129076-00129341": "importance of those positive emotions.", "jL44OiTte_0-00450-00129342-00129524": "So, you can see some of them here.", "jL44OiTte_0-00451-00129525-00129739": "We've got a gratitude wall in", "jL44OiTte_0-00452-00129739-00129970": "the main entrance to the campus,", "jL44OiTte_0-00453-00129970-00130248": "when you come in.", "jL44OiTte_0-00454-00130248-00130707": "Students can post messages and banks to", "jL44OiTte_0-00455-00130707-00131035": "express feelings of hope and optimism,", "jL44OiTte_0-00456-00131035-00131169": "and we refreshed", "jL44OiTte_0-00457-00131169-00131303": "our gratitude wall", "jL44OiTte_0-00458-00131304-00131484": "when the students came back last", "jL44OiTte_0-00459-00131484-00131674": "week and we asked our students", "jL44OiTte_0-00460-00131674-00131893": "to tell us what they were most", "jL44OiTte_0-00461-00131893-00132100": "grateful for in the past year during", "jL44OiTte_0-00462-00132100-00132342": "the pandemic and so you can see", "jL44OiTte_0-00463-00132342-00132599": "there's loads and loads of really", "jL44OiTte_0-00464-00132599-00132832": "positive and inspiring messages", "jL44OiTte_0-00465-00132833-00133092": "that students have shared.", "jL44OiTte_0-00466-00133092-00133351": "And adjacent to our campus building", "jL44OiTte_0-00467-00133351-00133631": "we have a happy cafe and here", "jL44OiTte_0-00468-00133631-00133853": "again students can post pictures", "jL44OiTte_0-00469-00133853-00134105": "and share good news messages.", "jL44OiTte_0-00470-00134105-00134331": "We also partner with an organization", "jL44OiTte_0-00471-00134331-00134608": "in the UK called Action for Happiness.", "jL44OiTte_0-00472-00134608-00134887": "It's a global movement of people that", "jL44OiTte_0-00473-00134894-00135151": "are committed to building a happier,", "jL44OiTte_0-00474-00135151-00135468": "more caring society and across campus", "jL44OiTte_0-00475-00135468-00135848": "we help to communicate those ten keys to", "jL44OiTte_0-00476-00135848-00136082": "a happier living through posters", "jL44OiTte_0-00477-00136082-00136374": "that are dotted around campus.", "jL44OiTte_0-00478-00136375-00136625": "Every year we also celebrate", "jL44OiTte_0-00479-00136625-00136825": "International Day of Happiness,", "jL44OiTte_0-00480-00136871-00137196": "which is supported by the United Nations", "jL44OiTte_0-00481-00137196-00137507": "and also An Action for Happiness.", "jL44OiTte_0-00482-00137935-00138320": "So, another opportunity for sharing,", "jL44OiTte_0-00483-00138321-00138618": "I'd be interested to hear from anybody", "jL44OiTte_0-00484-00138618-00139049": "else on the call about what do you", "jL44OiTte_0-00485-00139049-00139342": "do to cultivate positive emotions.", "jL44OiTte_0-00486-00139343-00139627": "We had one or two examples already about", "jL44OiTte_0-00487-00139627-00139877": "how you cultivate positive emotions,", "jL44OiTte_0-00488-00139877-00140085": "maybe in the classroom.", "jL44OiTte_0-00489-00140085-00140547": "Any sharing about how one might", "jL44OiTte_0-00490-00140547-00140913": "cultivate positive emotions more generally?", "jL44OiTte_0-00491-00140913-00141313": "I've just kind of cut up four different kinds", "jL44OiTte_0-00492-00141313-00141603": "of positive emotions to help you think", "jL44OiTte_0-00493-00141603-00141866": "about any specific examples to share.", "jL44OiTte_0-00494-00142137-00142339": "So, from the chat we've got,", "jL44OiTte_0-00495-00142340-00142502": "\"count your blessings\".", "jL44OiTte_0-00496-00142795-00143056": "Sounds a little bit similar", "jL44OiTte_0-00497-00143056-00143264": "to gratitude in that", "jL44OiTte_0-00498-00143265-00143419": "encouraging students to count", "jL44OiTte_0-00499-00143419-00143573": "their blessings is thinking", "jL44OiTte_0-00500-00143573-00143872": "about what they've got to be", "jL44OiTte_0-00501-00143872-00144081": "thankful for. Anything else?", "jL44OiTte_0-00502-00144529-00144890": "A comment that says \"moment to arrive\"?", "jL44OiTte_0-00503-00144891-00145049": "I'm not quite sure what that is.", "jL44OiTte_0-00504-00145050-00145408": "I'm not quite sure what that means. \"Kindness\".", "jL44OiTte_0-00505-00145408-00145633": "Kindness, yep, yep.", "jL44OiTte_0-00506-00145633-00145920": "So, certainly as academic staff we", "jL44OiTte_0-00507-00145920-00146272": "can model kindness and we can give", "jL44OiTte_0-00508-00146272-00146474": "positive reinforcement to students", "jL44OiTte_0-00509-00146474-00146876": "who are kind and quite a few of our", "jL44OiTte_0-00510-00146876-00147077": "students on the Malaysia campus", "jL44OiTte_0-00511-00147077-00147235": "do community service projects", "jL44OiTte_0-00512-00147235-00147526": "and a lot of those are focused", "jL44OiTte_0-00513-00147526-00147741": "around helping others who are", "jL44OiTte_0-00514-00147741-00147956": "less fortunate than themselves.", "jL44OiTte_0-00515-00147956-00148197": "And a last comment here: \"smile\".", "jL44OiTte_0-00516-00148461-00148979": "Yes, smile. It's an easy thing to do", "jL44OiTte_0-00517-00148980-00149356": "and it helps us kind of touch all students.", "jL44OiTte_0-00518-00149357-00149749": "Yeah, that's a really great", "jL44OiTte_0-00519-00149749-00149983": "example. Another one for me,", "jL44OiTte_0-00520-00149983-00150202": "just to mention that, it's kind of related to", "jL44OiTte_0-00521-00150202-00150434": "that, because it's a really easy thing to do,", "jL44OiTte_0-00522-00150435-00150701": "but with respect to interest or showing", "jL44OiTte_0-00523-00150701-00150923": "interest, you know all of us are", "jL44OiTte_0-00524-00150924-00151248": "probably personal tutors to students,", "jL44OiTte_0-00525-00151248-00151370": "so we are the students'", "jL44OiTte_0-00526-00151370-00151673": "main point of contact for any issues", "jL44OiTte_0-00527-00151673-00152033": "to discuss or any concerns, and showing", "jL44OiTte_0-00528-00152033-00152365": "genuine interest in students' well-being", "jL44OiTte_0-00529-00152375-00152673": "is one way that we can cultivate positive", "jL44OiTte_0-00530-00152673-00152979": "emotions through our role as personal tutors.", "jL44OiTte_0-00531-00152979-00153192": "Thanks for sharing", "jL44OiTte_0-00532-00153192-00153610": "those great examples of best practice.", "jL44OiTte_0-00533-00153610-00153907": "So, I mentioned that on the Malaysia campus", "jL44OiTte_0-00534-00153907-00154115": "we celebrate International Day of", "jL44OiTte_0-00535-00154115-00154334": "Happiness and this is something that,", "jL44OiTte_0-00536-00154335-00154615": "staff and students from all", "jL44OiTte_0-00537-00154615-00154802": "campuses can join in.", "jL44OiTte_0-00538-00154802-00155106": "In March this year, on the", "jL44OiTte_0-00539-00155106-00155419": "International Day of Happiness, we had a", "jL44OiTte_0-00540-00155419-00155749": "live webinar that we beamed from campus.", "jL44OiTte_0-00541-00155749-00156063": "You can see some pictures of", "jL44OiTte_0-00542-00156063-00156220": "our recording studio.", "jL44OiTte_0-00543-00156221-00156471": "We had a range of speakers", "jL44OiTte_0-00544-00156471-00156597": "talking about different", "jL44OiTte_0-00545-00156598-00156796": "aspects of happiness and", "jL44OiTte_0-00546-00156796-00156945": "our Psychology Society", "jL44OiTte_0-00547-00156946-00157303": "students did a bit of a survey asking", "jL44OiTte_0-00548-00157303-00157536": "people about their mental health", "jL44OiTte_0-00549-00157536-00157905": "and we had some active Q&A to", "jL44OiTte_0-00550-00157905-00158294": "address a wide range of issues that", "jL44OiTte_0-00551-00158295-00158576": "members of the public and other", "jL44OiTte_0-00552-00158576-00158905": "attendees asked. And that was a really", "jL44OiTte_0-00553-00158905-00159171": "good way of focusing on reminding", "jL44OiTte_0-00554-00159171-00159450": "people to experience positive", "jL44OiTte_0-00555-00159450-00159676": "emotions and it attracted", "jL44OiTte_0-00556-00159677-00159931": "quite a lot of local press coverage,", "jL44OiTte_0-00557-00159932-00160032": "so that was great.", "jL44OiTte_0-00558-00160239-00160696": "I think one of you mentioned about", "jL44OiTte_0-00559-00160696-00161114": "being kind to yourself and being kind", "jL44OiTte_0-00560-00161114-00161430": "to yourself as well as your students is", "jL44OiTte_0-00561-00161430-00161754": "something to also kind of bear in mind,", "jL44OiTte_0-00562-00161755-00162086": "because a tired, grumpy teacher,", "jL44OiTte_0-00563-00162086-00162391": "is not an effective teacher and it's", "jL44OiTte_0-00564-00162391-00162730": "important to look after yourself as well", "jL44OiTte_0-00565-00162730-00163042": "as looking after your students.", "jL44OiTte_0-00566-00163274-00163507": "We have an effective learning manager", "jL44OiTte_0-00567-00163507-00163751": "here on campus and she supports", "jL44OiTte_0-00568-00163751-00163992": "our academic staff to embed good", "jL44OiTte_0-00569-00163992-00164311": "practices in their teaching and", "jL44OiTte_0-00570-00164311-00164577": "Stella, our Effective Learning Manager", "jL44OiTte_0-00571-00164577-00164952": "talks about the Pomodoro technique.", "jL44OiTte_0-00572-00164952-00165157": "Don't know whether anybody", "jL44OiTte_0-00573-00165157-00165321": "is familiar with this.", "jL44OiTte_0-00574-00165322-00165563": "It's called \"pomodoro\"", "jL44OiTte_0-00575-00165563-00166025": "because the Italian word for tomato", "jL44OiTte_0-00576-00166025-00166289": "is pomodoro and I don't know whether", "jL44OiTte_0-00577-00166289-00166535": "you've got one of these in your kitchen,", "jL44OiTte_0-00578-00166535-00166691": "my mom used to have one of these,", "jL44OiTte_0-00579-00166691-00166986": "it's a tomato timer that kind", "jL44OiTte_0-00580-00166986-00167254": "of times cooking in the kitchen,", "jL44OiTte_0-00581-00167254-00167505": "but this technique is so called", "jL44OiTte_0-00582-00167505-00167768": "because the idea is after 25", "jL44OiTte_0-00583-00167768-00167993": "minutes of focused activity is", "jL44OiTte_0-00584-00167993-00168293": "always good just to take a break", "jL44OiTte_0-00585-00168294-00168633": "before you continue and have", "jL44OiTte_0-00586-00168633-00168957": "another period of focused activity.", "jL44OiTte_0-00587-00168957-00169221": "So the idea here is that you turn off", "jL44OiTte_0-00588-00169221-00169446": "all distractions. In the classroom,", "jL44OiTte_0-00589-00169447-00169664": "the idea is that you just take", "jL44OiTte_0-00590-00169664-00169871": "a pause from your teaching and", "jL44OiTte_0-00591-00169871-00170118": "give students a bit of a break.", "jL44OiTte_0-00592-00170119-00170296": "This is not just for the students,", "jL44OiTte_0-00593-00170297-00170601": "but it also helps you take a break", "jL44OiTte_0-00594-00170601-00170853": "because science shows that we're most", "jL44OiTte_0-00595-00170853-00171166": "effective in our thinking in short bursts,", "jL44OiTte_0-00596-00171166-00171421": "and then we need to give ourselves", "jL44OiTte_0-00597-00171421-00171658": "a little bit of downtime before", "jL44OiTte_0-00598-00171658-00171935": "we go back to thinking again.", "jL44OiTte_0-00599-00171936-00171983": "So...", "jL44OiTte_0-00600-00171983-00172315": "I don't know whether you kind of", "jL44OiTte_0-00601-00172315-00172660": "implement this in your teaching practice,", "jL44OiTte_0-00602-00172661-00172958": "but one thing that we try and do here", "jL44OiTte_0-00603-00172958-00173258": "on the Malaysia campus is to really", "jL44OiTte_0-00604-00173258-00173554": "take a proper pause in the middle", "jL44OiTte_0-00605-00173554-00173838": "of an hour-long lecture and", "jL44OiTte_0-00606-00173838-00174206": "this is just kind of one example.", "jL44OiTte_0-00607-00174216-00174576": "That's our Effective Learning Manager.", "jL44OiTte_0-00608-00174576-00174814": "Hey everybody.", "jL44OiTte_0-00609-00174981-00175141": "I'm not gonna walk you through the whole thing,", "jL44OiTte_0-00610-00175142-00175405": "but if you look on YouTube there's", "jL44OiTte_0-00611-00175405-00175677": "lots of videos that you can download", "jL44OiTte_0-00612-00175677-00175966": "that are just short of five minute.", "jL44OiTte_0-00613-00175966-00176202": "This is a two-minute kind of stretched", "jL44OiTte_0-00614-00176202-00176446": "so it encourages you to stand up,", "jL44OiTte_0-00615-00176447-00176730": "stretch your legs, stretch your arms,", "jL44OiTte_0-00616-00176731-00177089": "breathe, and then you can come back", "jL44OiTte_0-00617-00177090-00177489": "to the second part of learning", "jL44OiTte_0-00618-00177489-00177622": "feeling refreshed.", "jL44OiTte_0-00619-00177622-00177709": "So that was", "jL44OiTte_0-00620-00177752-00177970": "another technique that we do", "jL44OiTte_0-00621-00177970-00178132": "encourage when possible.", "jL44OiTte_0-00622-00178496-00178753": "So, those are some different examples", "jL44OiTte_0-00623-00178753-00179124": "of things that we can do as teachers", "jL44OiTte_0-00624-00179124-00179315": "to promote positive emotions.", "jL44OiTte_0-00625-00179316-00179644": "The second example that I'm going", "jL44OiTte_0-00626-00179644-00179998": "to talk about is part of our Empower", "jL44OiTte_0-00627-00179998-00180342": "Programme that we offer to all first year", "jL44OiTte_0-00628-00180342-00180637": "students at Heriot-Watt Malaysia campus,", "jL44OiTte_0-00629-00180638-00180831": "and this course introduces", "jL44OiTte_0-00630-00180831-00181098": "students to many of the aspects of", "jL44OiTte_0-00631-00181098-00181299": "the PERMA model of well-being,", "jL44OiTte_0-00632-00181300-00181528": "with some action learning so that", "jL44OiTte_0-00633-00181528-00181809": "the students can apply some of that", "jL44OiTte_0-00634-00181809-00182012": "learning in group-based activities.", "jL44OiTte_0-00635-00182228-00182548": "The formal title of this course is", "jL44OiTte_0-00636-00182548-00182798": "self-empowerment and social responsibility,", "jL44OiTte_0-00637-00182798-00183081": "and here you can see the different", "jL44OiTte_0-00638-00183081-00183369": "learning outcomes and also the course", "jL44OiTte_0-00639-00183369-00183701": "design is built around action learning.", "jL44OiTte_0-00640-00183702-00183926": "So students develop a personal", "jL44OiTte_0-00641-00183926-00184105": "impact statement that identifies", "jL44OiTte_0-00642-00184105-00184299": "their purpose and their strengths", "jL44OiTte_0-00643-00184299-00184556": "and then they get chance to try", "jL44OiTte_0-00644-00184556-00184801": "and put some of those things into", "jL44OiTte_0-00645-00184801-00185037": "practice through a community project.", "jL44OiTte_0-00646-00185306-00185549": "I'm just gonna share a quick video", "jL44OiTte_0-00647-00185549-00185781": "that if you haven't seen already,", "jL44OiTte_0-00648-00185782-00186098": "just describes this course.", "jL44OiTte_0-00649-00186759-00187065": "How excited and how happy I am to be here?", "jL44OiTte_0-00650-00187065-00187362": "Honestly you are the best", "jL44OiTte_0-00651-00187362-00187659": "that humanity has to offer.", "jL44OiTte_0-00652-00187659-00187881": "You are the latest model.", "jL44OiTte_0-00653-00187881-00188080": "You are the youth of the nation.", "jL44OiTte_0-00654-00188081-00188293": "You are the people who are going", "jL44OiTte_0-00655-00188293-00188532": "to make this world a better place.", "jL44OiTte_0-00656-00188934-00189131": "The Empower programme is a programme", "jL44OiTte_0-00657-00189131-00189316": "that goes in four stages.", "jL44OiTte_0-00658-00189316-00189601": "It starts by knowing and leading self.", "jL44OiTte_0-00659-00189602-00189862": "It moves towards leading teams,", "jL44OiTte_0-00660-00189862-00190151": "leading communities and eventually", "jL44OiTte_0-00661-00190151-00190401": "leading enterprise. It introduces the", "jL44OiTte_0-00662-00190401-00190665": "students to activities through which", "jL44OiTte_0-00663-00190666-00190884": "they can define their impact,", "jL44OiTte_0-00664-00190884-00191112": "write their own impact statement,", "jL44OiTte_0-00665-00191112-00191352": "and be clear of their own purpose and", "jL44OiTte_0-00666-00191352-00191554": "what brings meaning to their life.", "jL44OiTte_0-00667-00191808-00191899": "The Empower programme,", "jL44OiTte_0-00668-00191899-00192114": "which is offered to all Heriot-Watt", "jL44OiTte_0-00669-00192120-00192304": "University Malaysia Year One", "jL44OiTte_0-00670-00192304-00192488": "students applies positive education", "jL44OiTte_0-00671-00192488-00192670": "philosophies and practices which", "jL44OiTte_0-00672-00192670-00192881": "focus on building mental resilience,", "jL44OiTte_0-00673-00192882-00192938": "growth mindset,", "jL44OiTte_0-00674-00192938-00193106": "grit and sense of well-being.", "jL44OiTte_0-00675-00193345-00193500": "Our students who go through", "jL44OiTte_0-00676-00193500-00193593": "the Empower programme", "jL44OiTte_0-00677-00193593-00193864": "develop a key part of their", "jL44OiTte_0-00678-00193864-00194175": "life, off their future, which will help", "jL44OiTte_0-00679-00194175-00194453": "them stand out against the common", "jL44OiTte_0-00680-00194461-00194734": "graduates there is outside there.", "jL44OiTte_0-00681-00194735-00194925": "What I feel about today is because", "jL44OiTte_0-00682-00194925-00195104": "there are a lot of chances for us and", "jL44OiTte_0-00683-00195104-00195280": "we need to think about our purpose,", "jL44OiTte_0-00684-00195281-00195545": "so we are forced to think about", "jL44OiTte_0-00685-00195546-00195673": "what we want to do in our life and", "jL44OiTte_0-00686-00195673-00195803": "I feel it's really meaningful.", "jL44OiTte_0-00687-00196058-00196291": "So today's session for me was very", "jL44OiTte_0-00688-00196291-00196496": "informative because now I know what I", "jL44OiTte_0-00689-00196496-00196676": "love doing and what the world needs", "jL44OiTte_0-00690-00196676-00196904": "and how it can shape me in the future.", "jL44OiTte_0-00691-00197174-00197320": "For this Empower programme,", "jL44OiTte_0-00692-00197320-00197521": "Heriot-Watt has taken this subject,", "jL44OiTte_0-00693-00197521-00197681": "this requirement, and repackaged", "jL44OiTte_0-00694-00197681-00197902": "it in a way that is consistent,", "jL44OiTte_0-00695-00197902-00198102": "it reaches out to you, to your past,", "jL44OiTte_0-00696-00198102-00198227": "your present and your future.", "jL44OiTte_0-00697-00198479-00198655": "It is really helpful and I think", "jL44OiTte_0-00698-00198655-00198813": "when I leave I will definitely", "jL44OiTte_0-00699-00198813-00198966": "know what I want to do,", "jL44OiTte_0-00700-00198967-00199205": "not just in terms of my job", "jL44OiTte_0-00701-00199205-00199353": "or my financial security,", "jL44OiTte_0-00702-00199353-00199588": "but also what gives me a greater", "jL44OiTte_0-00703-00199588-00199689": "feeling of satisfaction.", "jL44OiTte_0-00704-00200016-00200223": "Throughout this programme it helped me", "jL44OiTte_0-00705-00200223-00200462": "to structure my goals so that I could", "jL44OiTte_0-00706-00200462-00200695": "plan one by one in order to achieve it.", "jL44OiTte_0-00707-00200983-00201077": "The Empower session?", "jL44OiTte_0-00708-00201077-00201235": "I actually feel very empowered,", "jL44OiTte_0-00709-00201236-00201379": "and he has this thing where he", "jL44OiTte_0-00710-00201379-00201541": "tends to make us feel like we", "jL44OiTte_0-00711-00201541-00201660": "can do anything and there's", "jL44OiTte_0-00712-00201660-00201773": "nothing that we cannot do.", "jL44OiTte_0-00713-00201997-00202276": "Today was a reminder for me and remind", "jL44OiTte_0-00714-00202276-00202577": "us that emotional intelligence is one of", "jL44OiTte_0-00715-00202577-00202915": "the priorities in our life other than IQ.", "jL44OiTte_0-00716-00202915-00203202": "This is my first session and professor", "jL44OiTte_0-00717-00203202-00203535": "Mushtak Al-Atabi made it very enlightening to", "jL44OiTte_0-00718-00203535-00203837": "know how to control emotional intelligence", "jL44OiTte_0-00719-00203845-00204074": "and eventually in work life and how", "jL44OiTte_0-00720-00204074-00204343": "to be a productive member of society.", "jL44OiTte_0-00721-00204630-00204892": "Research has shown that emotional", "jL44OiTte_0-00722-00204892-00205156": "intelligence and also mental resilience,", "jL44OiTte_0-00723-00205156-00205353": "are the skills that we will need", "jL44OiTte_0-00724-00205353-00205523": "to succeed in this century,", "jL44OiTte_0-00725-00205523-00205701": "especially with disruptive", "jL44OiTte_0-00726-00205701-00205879": "technology and automation,", "jL44OiTte_0-00727-00205880-00206039": "and we are on the front foot.", "jL44OiTte_0-00728-00206040-00206210": "We are preparing our students", "jL44OiTte_0-00729-00206210-00206401": "for that future: be empowered.", "jL44OiTte_0-00730-00206764-00206880": "Ladies and gentlemen,", "jL44OiTte_0-00731-00206880-00207113": "we have launched the Empower programme,", "jL44OiTte_0-00732-00207114-00207364": "which is taken by every student at", "jL44OiTte_0-00733-00207364-00207511": "Heriot-Watt University Malaysia,", "jL44OiTte_0-00734-00207511-00207751": "to develop their full potential in", "jL44OiTte_0-00735-00207751-00208013": "a holistic and experiential manner.", "jL44OiTte_0-00736-00208014-00208251": "I believe that providing a supportive", "jL44OiTte_0-00737-00208251-00208508": "environment for our youth to flourish", "jL44OiTte_0-00738-00208508-00208738": "represents a comprehensive and holistic", "jL44OiTte_0-00739-00208738-00208987": "philosophy to prepare the youth of", "jL44OiTte_0-00740-00208987-00209196": "today for the challenges of tomorrow.", "jL44OiTte_0-00741-00210498-00210730": "Great, so hopefully that gives you", "jL44OiTte_0-00742-00210730-00211048": "an idea of the programme. The Empower", "jL44OiTte_0-00743-00211048-00211336": "programme is something that is available", "jL44OiTte_0-00744-00211336-00211574": "to students throughout the three years,", "jL44OiTte_0-00745-00211575-00211730": "but this course that they're", "jL44OiTte_0-00746-00211730-00211942": "doing their first year is part", "jL44OiTte_0-00747-00211942-00212097": "of that level one that Prof.", "jL44OiTte_0-00748-00212098-00212260": "Mushtak talked about,", "jL44OiTte_0-00749-00212260-00212477": "knowing and leading self.", "jL44OiTte_0-00750-00212478-00213010": "Now, I've mentioned that the Global", "jL44OiTte_0-00751-00213010-00213292": "Happiness Forum has a report every", "jL44OiTte_0-00752-00213292-00213613": "year and they promote the idea of", "jL44OiTte_0-00753-00213614-00213788": "being a reflective practitioner,", "jL44OiTte_0-00754-00213788-00214114": "look at the impact of teaching practices", "jL44OiTte_0-00755-00214114-00214341": "that embed positive psychology,", "jL44OiTte_0-00756-00214342-00214532": "not just for learning,", "jL44OiTte_0-00757-00214532-00214723": "but for positive outcomes,", "jL44OiTte_0-00758-00214723-00214967": "and so in the few minutes that I've got left,", "jL44OiTte_0-00759-00214967-00215258": "I'm just going to share with you a piece", "jL44OiTte_0-00760-00215258-00215575": "of research that my colleagues did a", "jL44OiTte_0-00761-00215575-00215873": "couple of years ago evaluating the benefits,", "jL44OiTte_0-00762-00215873-00216210": "the perceived benefits of this", "jL44OiTte_0-00763-00216210-00216464": "course on self-empowerment,", "jL44OiTte_0-00764-00216464-00216776": "and knowing and leading self.", "jL44OiTte_0-00765-00216777-00217042": "And so here's our conceptual model.", "jL44OiTte_0-00766-00217042-00217139": "We were...", "jL44OiTte_0-00767-00217139-00217427": "We had five different concepts that", "jL44OiTte_0-00768-00217427-00217764": "we were interested in evaluating.", "jL44OiTte_0-00769-00217765-00218072": "Our primary hypothesis", "jL44OiTte_0-00770-00218072-00218373": "was to look at how the course design", "jL44OiTte_0-00771-00218373-00218608": "and the way that it was taught", "jL44OiTte_0-00772-00218609-00218888": "had an influence on some of those", "jL44OiTte_0-00773-00218888-00219073": "positive education learning outcomes.", "jL44OiTte_0-00774-00219073-00219381": "And we were also then interested in", "jL44OiTte_0-00775-00219381-00219619": "any downstream impacts on happiness", "jL44OiTte_0-00776-00219619-00219721": "and life satisfaction.", "jL44OiTte_0-00777-00219721-00219958": "So we measured that in a range", "jL44OiTte_0-00778-00219965-00220079": "of different ways.", "jL44OiTte_0-00779-00220080-00220341": "We had some survey questions", "jL44OiTte_0-00780-00220341-00220550": "about the course design.", "jL44OiTte_0-00781-00220551-00220896": "We had some survey questions", "jL44OiTte_0-00782-00220896-00221173": "about the educator style.", "jL44OiTte_0-00783-00221173-00221447": "Some of the questions where students", "jL44OiTte_0-00784-00221447-00221800": "could talk about their perception of the", "jL44OiTte_0-00785-00221800-00222071": "learning outcomes that they've gained.", "jL44OiTte_0-00786-00222071-00222435": "And we measured happiness and life", "jL44OiTte_0-00787-00222435-00222764": "satisfaction with some standardized measures.", "jL44OiTte_0-00788-00222764-00222986": "So we use structural equation modeling.", "jL44OiTte_0-00789-00222987-00223331": "It's a statistical method to look at the", "jL44OiTte_0-00790-00223331-00223556": "relationships between multiple variables.", "jL44OiTte_0-00791-00223556-00223856": "So this is what our measurement model", "jL44OiTte_0-00792-00223856-00224187": "looked like and then inputting the survey", "jL44OiTte_0-00793-00224187-00224478": "responses from all of our students", "jL44OiTte_0-00794-00224486-00224834": "enabled us to quantify those relationships.", "jL44OiTte_0-00795-00224835-00225312": "We had 350 students", "jL44OiTte_0-00796-00225312-00225571": "participate, and they completed", "jL44OiTte_0-00797-00225571-00225877": "the survey before and after", "jL44OiTte_0-00798-00225877-00226150": "the course and we did some follow-up", "jL44OiTte_0-00799-00226150-00226398": "with interviews as well.", "jL44OiTte_0-00800-00226398-00226510": "So as I said,", "jL44OiTte_0-00801-00226510-00226650": "here's the measurement model", "jL44OiTte_0-00802-00226650-00226894": "and we looked at how the data", "jL44OiTte_0-00803-00226894-00227034": "supported that measurement model,", "jL44OiTte_0-00804-00227035-00227339": "and these are the results that we found.", "jL44OiTte_0-00805-00227339-00227567": "So, there was a strong effect", "jL44OiTte_0-00806-00227664-00227954": "on course design and educator style on the", "jL44OiTte_0-00807-00227954-00228198": "learning outcomes and you can", "jL44OiTte_0-00808-00228198-00228469": "see that most of that effect came", "jL44OiTte_0-00809-00228469-00228720": "from the design of the course.", "jL44OiTte_0-00810-00228762-00229097": "The number on that arrow from course", "jL44OiTte_0-00811-00229097-00229336": "design to learning outcomes is", "jL44OiTte_0-00812-00229337-00229596": "the biggest, 0.61.", "jL44OiTte_0-00813-00229596-00230119": "There was a kind of less of an impact on", "jL44OiTte_0-00814-00230119-00230425": "subjective happiness and life satisfaction.", "jL44OiTte_0-00815-00230425-00230621": "It was statistically significant,", "jL44OiTte_0-00816-00230621-00230866": "but it was quite small,", "jL44OiTte_0-00817-00230866-00231215": "so the biggest effect was actually", "jL44OiTte_0-00818-00231216-00231475": "improving students perception of", "jL44OiTte_0-00819-00231475-00231799": "achieving some of those positive", "jL44OiTte_0-00820-00231799-00232028": "education learning outcomes.", "jL44OiTte_0-00821-00232079-00232231": "As I said,", "jL44OiTte_0-00822-00232231-00232484": "we measured happiness and", "jL44OiTte_0-00823-00232484-00232696": "satisfaction before and after,", "jL44OiTte_0-00824-00232696-00233114": "and there were kind of rather negligible", "jL44OiTte_0-00825-00233114-00233510": "differences in those quantitative methods.", "jL44OiTte_0-00826-00233510-00233834": "But the interview data that we", "jL44OiTte_0-00827-00233834-00234114": "collected was quite interesting because", "jL44OiTte_0-00828-00234114-00234388": "it uncovered some unexpected and", "jL44OiTte_0-00829-00234388-00234759": "positive ways in which the course had", "jL44OiTte_0-00830-00234759-00235043": "been beneficial to the students.", "jL44OiTte_0-00831-00235044-00235254": "And I'm just going to share with you", "jL44OiTte_0-00832-00235254-00235477": "a couple of quotes from our students.", "jL44OiTte_0-00833-00235478-00235878": "So, the first one is around the theme of", "jL44OiTte_0-00834-00235879-00236123": "students really appreciating", "jL44OiTte_0-00835-00236123-00236428": "that the education that they're", "jL44OiTte_0-00836-00236428-00236675": "receiving is distinctive.", "jL44OiTte_0-00837-00236675-00236939": "It's offering things that they've", "jL44OiTte_0-00838-00236939-00237216": "never really thought about before,", "jL44OiTte_0-00839-00237216-00237437": "and it helps them reflect on who they", "jL44OiTte_0-00840-00237437-00237678": "are and what kind of person they are.", "jL44OiTte_0-00841-00237884-00238337": "It helps develop personal effectiveness,", "jL44OiTte_0-00842-00238338-00238764": "so this student recognized that the", "jL44OiTte_0-00843-00238764-00239048": "action learning enabled them to", "jL44OiTte_0-00844-00239048-00239367": "develop their teamwork and skills", "jL44OiTte_0-00845-00239367-00239658": "and that gave them a sense of", "jL44OiTte_0-00846-00239658-00239911": "satisfaction when they completed that.", "jL44OiTte_0-00847-00239911-00240281": "It's encouraged a growth mindset.", "jL44OiTte_0-00848-00240281-00240575": "So, this student said that", "jL44OiTte_0-00849-00240575-00240799": "their experience helped them find", "jL44OiTte_0-00850-00240799-00241024": "their potential and identify things", "jL44OiTte_0-00851-00241024-00241323": "that they could do better or improve.", "jL44OiTte_0-00852-00241323-00241585": "Once this student kind of wants to use this", "jL44OiTte_0-00853-00241585-00241844": "as an opportunity to continue to grow.", "jL44OiTte_0-00854-00241844-00242375": "And here's a another example.", "jL44OiTte_0-00855-00242375-00242658": "This student realizes that one", "jL44OiTte_0-00856-00242658-00242941": "shouldn't just focus on money,", "jL44OiTte_0-00857-00242941-00243117": "and those material benefits,", "jL44OiTte_0-00858-00243117-00243432": "but there are other things in life", "jL44OiTte_0-00859-00243432-00243682": "that are important to give formal", "jL44OiTte_0-00860-00243682-00243930": "sense of purpose and well-being.", "jL44OiTte_0-00861-00244173-00244473": "So those findings from our initial", "jL44OiTte_0-00862-00244473-00244832": "study show that this structured positive", "jL44OiTte_0-00863-00244832-00245252": "education programme can help to improve", "jL44OiTte_0-00864-00245252-00245403": "students personal effectiveness,", "jL44OiTte_0-00865-00245403-00245731": "and it has sown the seeds for growth", "jL44OiTte_0-00866-00245738-00246010": "mindset even though in terms of the", "jL44OiTte_0-00867-00246010-00246244": "measurements it might not have actually", "jL44OiTte_0-00868-00246244-00246502": "changed at the moment their sense of", "jL44OiTte_0-00869-00246503-00246760": "well-being and overall happiness.", "jL44OiTte_0-00870-00247015-00247450": "So, just to kind of", "jL44OiTte_0-00871-00247451-00247595": "wrap up then,", "jL44OiTte_0-00872-00247595-00247865": "I hope I've shared with you some", "jL44OiTte_0-00873-00247865-00248262": "examples of how we can counteract those", "jL44OiTte_0-00874-00248262-00248659": "kind of negative aspects of,", "jL44OiTte_0-00875-00248659-00248928": "maybe poor mental health,", "jL44OiTte_0-00876-00248928-00249112": "that sense of involution,", "jL44OiTte_0-00877-00249112-00249343": "particularly that had been catalyzed", "jL44OiTte_0-00878-00249343-00249628": "by the lockdown during the pandemic,", "jL44OiTte_0-00879-00249628-00249760": "when students have", "jL44OiTte_0-00880-00249760-00250026": "been a little bit isolated from", "jL44OiTte_0-00881-00250026-00250313": "their friends and have had to", "jL44OiTte_0-00882-00250313-00250499": "continue their studies online.", "jL44OiTte_0-00883-00250500-00250801": "We can help counteract any negative", "jL44OiTte_0-00884-00250801-00251115": "feelings by promoting a sense of", "jL44OiTte_0-00885-00251115-00251427": "well-being through our teaching and", "jL44OiTte_0-00886-00251427-00251680": "helping students to build relationships", "jL44OiTte_0-00887-00251680-00252008": "with one another as well as with", "jL44OiTte_0-00888-00252009-00252393": "the academic staff at Heriot-Watt.", "jL44OiTte_0-00889-00252394-00252582": "So through our programmes,", "jL44OiTte_0-00890-00252582-00252864": "we try and promote well-being,", "jL44OiTte_0-00891-00252864-00253390": "success, flourishing, and also grit.", "jL44OiTte_0-00892-00253390-00253680": "And I'll stop there and", "jL44OiTte_0-00893-00253680-00253990": "happy to take any questions.", "jL44OiTte_0-00894-00254306-00254483": "Thank you so much, Deborah.", "jL44OiTte_0-00895-00254483-00254676": "That was absolutely fascinating and", "jL44OiTte_0-00896-00254676-00254949": "I'm sure it has given many people", "jL44OiTte_0-00897-00254949-00255181": "here lots of food for thought.", "jL44OiTte_0-00898-00255181-00255473": "So, before we jump in to the questions,", "jL44OiTte_0-00899-00255473-00255688": "if I can just ask you to show your", "jL44OiTte_0-00900-00255688-00255819": "appreciation for Deborah with", "jL44OiTte_0-00901-00255819-00255997": "a quick round of applause, please.", "jL44OiTte_0-00902-00255998-00256146": "And so thank you very much, Deborah.", "jL44OiTte_0-00903-00256608-00256890": "So, we have some questions in the", "jL44OiTte_0-00904-00256890-00257107": "chat already and I would invite", "jL44OiTte_0-00905-00257107-00257383": "people to put their hand up as well,", "jL44OiTte_0-00906-00257383-00257550": "but just keep your mic on", "jL44OiTte_0-00907-00257550-00257713": "mute until we come to you.", "jL44OiTte_0-00908-00257713-00257934": "So I'll take a question from the", "jL44OiTte_0-00909-00257934-00258168": "chat first and so Shailey Minocha,", "jL44OiTte_0-00910-00258168-00258498": "and apologies for my pronunciation there.", "jL44OiTte_0-00911-00258498-00258897": "\"Have you noticed a relationship between", "jL44OiTte_0-00912-00258897-00259264": "positive education and academic integrity?\".", "jL44OiTte_0-00913-00259264-00259448": "That's a really interesting question,", "jL44OiTte_0-00914-00259448-00259750": "so I'm thinking about the best way of", "jL44OiTte_0-00915-00259750-00259992": "answering that and you know maybe", "jL44OiTte_0-00916-00259992-00260296": "I'll come back to one of the things that", "jL44OiTte_0-00917-00260296-00260637": "I just briefly touched on. In the social...", "jL44OiTte_0-00918-00260637-00260975": "sorry, in the self-empowerment", "jL44OiTte_0-00919-00260975-00261375": "course that I talked about as one", "jL44OiTte_0-00920-00261375-00261600": "of the examples at Heriot-Watt,", "jL44OiTte_0-00921-00261601-00261897": "we engaged with all of our first year", "jL44OiTte_0-00922-00261897-00262214": "students to do a sort of personal survey", "jL44OiTte_0-00923-00262215-00262437": "which is called \"Values in", "jL44OiTte_0-00924-00262437-00262614": "Action and Character Strengths\",", "jL44OiTte_0-00925-00262615-00262985": "and that talks about virtues and values", "jL44OiTte_0-00926-00262985-00263423": "that are held by our individual students.", "jL44OiTte_0-00927-00263424-00263799": "And some of those values are", "jL44OiTte_0-00928-00263799-00264267": "related to a sense of integrity and", "jL44OiTte_0-00929-00264267-00264478": "kind of ethical practice,", "jL44OiTte_0-00930-00264478-00264773": "a feeling that kind of one", "jL44OiTte_0-00931-00264773-00265045": "wants a just and fair society.", "jL44OiTte_0-00932-00265046-00265580": "And so those are certainly values", "jL44OiTte_0-00933-00265580-00265975": "that are positive values to engender,", "jL44OiTte_0-00934-00265975-00266311": "and for those students who feel", "jL44OiTte_0-00935-00266311-00266604": "a particular affinity with that", "jL44OiTte_0-00936-00266604-00266902": "particular value and virtue,", "jL44OiTte_0-00937-00266903-00267399": "then living a life that is sort of", "jL44OiTte_0-00938-00267399-00267637": "authentic with respect to those values", "jL44OiTte_0-00939-00267637-00267913": "is a well known path to achieving", "jL44OiTte_0-00940-00267913-00268158": "a sense of personal well-being.", "jL44OiTte_0-00941-00268362-00268499": "So, in that sense, yes,", "jL44OiTte_0-00942-00268499-00268728": "there is a relationship between what", "jL44OiTte_0-00943-00268728-00269084": "we can do as educators to foster that,", "jL44OiTte_0-00944-00269085-00269414": "as well as promoting a sense", "jL44OiTte_0-00945-00269414-00269702": "of integrity at the same time.", "jL44OiTte_0-00946-00269703-00270020": "And that also helps promote or", "jL44OiTte_0-00947-00270020-00270217": "enhance those personal effectiveness", "jL44OiTte_0-00948-00270217-00270463": "skills that I also mentioned.", "jL44OiTte_0-00949-00270463-00270823": "because having good integrity in", "jL44OiTte_0-00950-00270823-00271138": "the workplace is certainly something", "jL44OiTte_0-00951-00271138-00271464": "that employers are looking for,", "jL44OiTte_0-00952-00271465-00271888": "so that is like a building on the academic", "jL44OiTte_0-00953-00271888-00272191": "integrity that we foster at Heriot-Watt.", "jL44OiTte_0-00954-00272191-00272479": "So hope that answers your question Shailey.", "jL44OiTte_0-00955-00272725-00272854": "Thank you very much, Deborah,", "jL44OiTte_0-00956-00272854-00272995": "that was very helpful.", "jL44OiTte_0-00957-00273273-00273590": "Thank you. So, next question", "jL44OiTte_0-00958-00273590-00273964": "in the chat from Abdul-Mueed Muslim,", "jL44OiTte_0-00959-00273965-00274183": "would you like to ask your question verbally?", "jL44OiTte_0-00960-00274745-00275111": "I can read the question if Abdul-Mueed", "jL44OiTte_0-00961-00275111-00275399": "doesn't want to read it out.", "jL44OiTte_0-00962-00275399-00275744": "So the first question is", "jL44OiTte_0-00963-00275745-00275962": "\"how many hours did the students", "jL44OiTte_0-00964-00275962-00276185": "spend on this first year course", "jL44OiTte_0-00965-00276185-00276398": "that was shown in the video?\".", "jL44OiTte_0-00966-00276399-00276731": "So the class time is 2 hours every", "jL44OiTte_0-00967-00276731-00277044": "week and the course runs across", "jL44OiTte_0-00968-00277044-00277420": "semester 1 and semester 2, and they", "jL44OiTte_0-00969-00277420-00277671": "also have some homework activities.", "jL44OiTte_0-00970-00277671-00278110": "But a major part of the course", "jL44OiTte_0-00971-00278110-00278282": "are two things.", "jL44OiTte_0-00972-00278282-00278624": "So, in semester 1, students spend", "jL44OiTte_0-00973-00278624-00278942": "four of those weekly sessions with", "jL44OiTte_0-00974-00278942-00279272": "what we call an impact coach.", "jL44OiTte_0-00975-00279272-00279517": "So it's a member of staff who works", "jL44OiTte_0-00976-00279517-00279685": "with students in small groups.", "jL44OiTte_0-00977-00279686-00279956": "So, each week the small group", "jL44OiTte_0-00978-00279956-00280193": "spends 2 hours working through", "jL44OiTte_0-00979-00280193-00280429": "thinking about who am I,", "jL44OiTte_0-00980-00280430-00280686": "what is my sense of purpose, and", "jL44OiTte_0-00981-00280686-00280925": "then putting that sense of purpose", "jL44OiTte_0-00982-00280925-00281165": "into an action plan to discuss", "jL44OiTte_0-00983-00281165-00281319": "with the personal tutor,", "jL44OiTte_0-00984-00281319-00281694": "so it's kind of two hours class time,", "jL44OiTte_0-00985-00281695-00282059": "but there's homework as well, which", "jL44OiTte_0-00986-00282059-00282326": "is shared across the group and", "jL44OiTte_0-00987-00282326-00282558": "then assessed by the personal", "jL44OiTte_0-00988-00282558-00282828": "tutor and then in semester 2", "jL44OiTte_0-00989-00282829-00283205": "those students work in groups on", "jL44OiTte_0-00990-00283205-00283484": "a community project and the idea", "jL44OiTte_0-00991-00283484-00283762": "is that the community project", "jL44OiTte_0-00992-00283762-00284092": "builds on the smart goals that the", "jL44OiTte_0-00993-00284092-00284343": "students set and also their own", "jL44OiTte_0-00994-00284343-00284595": "kind of personal sense of purpose,", "jL44OiTte_0-00995-00284596-00284786": "what they would like to achieve in", "jL44OiTte_0-00996-00284786-00284984": "terms of their impact on the world.", "jL44OiTte_0-00997-00284985-00285210": "So we try and kind of put like-minded", "jL44OiTte_0-00998-00285210-00285329": "students together.", "jL44OiTte_0-00999-00285329-00285537": "Some students might be interested", "jL44OiTte_0-01000-00285537-00285746": "in education, some students", "jL44OiTte_0-01001-00285753-00285905": "might be interested in,", "jL44OiTte_0-01002-00285906-00286198": "sort of, environmental issues, and,", "jL44OiTte_0-01003-00286198-00286440": "you know, even during the lockdown,", "jL44OiTte_0-01004-00286440-00286620": "students have come up with", "jL44OiTte_0-01005-00286620-00286820": "some really creative projects.", "jL44OiTte_0-01006-00286820-00287182": "Fund-raising for charities and", "jL44OiTte_0-01007-00287182-00287472": "helping older people overcome", "jL44OiTte_0-01008-00287473-00287939": "kind of technology and social media,", "jL44OiTte_0-01009-00287940-00288244": "all kinds of different things.", "jL44OiTte_0-01010-00288244-00288407": "And then,", "jL44OiTte_0-01011-00288407-00288679": "\"how are these values", "jL44OiTte_0-01012-00288679-00288924": "integrated into other courses?\".", "jL44OiTte_0-01013-00288925-00289141": "And that's a really good question,", "jL44OiTte_0-01014-00289142-00289467": "so if you look at the later", "jL44OiTte_0-01015-00289467-00289790": "elements of the Empower programme,", "jL44OiTte_0-01016-00289791-00290213": "students focus on leading teams,", "jL44OiTte_0-01017-00290213-00290378": "then leading communities,", "jL44OiTte_0-01018-00290378-00290543": "then leading enterprises,", "jL44OiTte_0-01019-00290543-00290767": "and we hope that while they're with us,", "jL44OiTte_0-01020-00290767-00291071": "most students work through leading", "jL44OiTte_0-01021-00291071-00291314": "teams and leading communities,", "jL44OiTte_0-01022-00291315-00291426": "and again,", "jL44OiTte_0-01023-00291426-00291761": "those are kind of", "jL44OiTte_0-01024-00291761-00292008": "student-led activities,", "jL44OiTte_0-01025-00292008-00292346": "but we hope that those opportunities are", "jL44OiTte_0-01026-00292346-00292669": "given to students to really kind of develop", "jL44OiTte_0-01027-00292669-00292944": "their values in a purpose-led sort", "jL44OiTte_0-01028-00292944-00293240": "of way, and they get credits for the", "jL44OiTte_0-01029-00293240-00293458": "activities that they're engaged in,", "jL44OiTte_0-01030-00293459-00293798": "and that then is translated not", "jL44OiTte_0-01031-00293798-00294051": "just into the enhanced transcript", "jL44OiTte_0-01032-00294051-00294203": "that students get,", "jL44OiTte_0-01033-00294204-00294487": "but they also get an Empower certificate", "jL44OiTte_0-01034-00294488-00294759": "according to the different levels", "jL44OiTte_0-01035-00294759-00295010": "that they proceed through.", "jL44OiTte_0-01036-00295010-00295444": "So we recognize purpose-led activities", "jL44OiTte_0-01037-00295444-00295773": "that embed those core values.", "jL44OiTte_0-01038-00295988-00296157": "Deborah, maybe you could expand", "jL44OiTte_0-01039-00296157-00296455": "on that as well in terms of any", "jL44OiTte_0-01040-00296455-00296658": "impact across the wider university?", "jL44OiTte_0-01041-00296922-00297113": "So, I'm just trying to think", "jL44OiTte_0-01042-00297113-00297281": "of a concrete example that", "jL44OiTte_0-01043-00297281-00297705": "I can give you. So...", "jL44OiTte_0-01044-00297919-00298263": "one example that", "jL44OiTte_0-01045-00298263-00298598": "just kind of comes to", "jL44OiTte_0-01046-00298598-00298935": "mind is that in later years,", "jL44OiTte_0-01047-00298935-00299190": "we encourage our students to get", "jL44OiTte_0-01048-00299190-00299415": "involved in working in teams", "jL44OiTte_0-01049-00299415-00299811": "to take part in", "jL44OiTte_0-01050-00299811-00300009": "various national competitions.", "jL44OiTte_0-01051-00300009-00300345": "So, for example, students,", "jL44OiTte_0-01052-00300345-00300571": "if they have,", "jL44OiTte_0-01053-00300571-00300834": "you know, a particular area", "jL44OiTte_0-01054-00300834-00301046": "where they would like to have", "jL44OiTte_0-01055-00301046-00301355": "impact and we hook it around the", "jL44OiTte_0-01056-00301355-00301551": "United Nations Sustainable Development", "jL44OiTte_0-01057-00301551-00301944": "Goals... we had a team who was", "jL44OiTte_0-01058-00301945-00302196": "kind of working as a team on", "jL44OiTte_0-01059-00302196-00302548": "an enterprise to address one of", "jL44OiTte_0-01060-00302548-00302759": "the Sustainable Development Goals.", "jL44OiTte_0-01061-00302760-00303057": "I can't think off the top of my head", "jL44OiTte_0-01062-00303057-00303355": "exactly which one it was, but they...", "jL44OiTte_0-01063-00303355-00303616": "they were quite not just successful", "jL44OiTte_0-01064-00303616-00303952": "in the competition, but they also,", "jL44OiTte_0-01065-00303952-00304256": "through this project that they", "jL44OiTte_0-01066-00304256-00304515": "developed, they were benefiting", "jL44OiTte_0-01067-00304515-00304764": "the local community as well.", "jL44OiTte_0-01068-00304765-00305102": "So, that's how we try and kind", "jL44OiTte_0-01069-00305102-00305427": "of have wider impact in engaging", "jL44OiTte_0-01070-00305427-00305771": "the students in kind of deriving", "jL44OiTte_0-01071-00305782-00306074": "their own community projects.", "jL44OiTte_0-01072-00306074-00306348": "And some of those, hopefully...", "jL44OiTte_0-01073-00306349-00306559": "we hope to kind of nurture ideas", "jL44OiTte_0-01074-00306559-00306757": "that students have that might kind", "jL44OiTte_0-01075-00306757-00306961": "of lead through to them developing", "jL44OiTte_0-01076-00306961-00307150": "start-up companies around those things", "jL44OiTte_0-01077-00307150-00307372": "that they've been able to develop", "jL44OiTte_0-01078-00307373-00307544": "while they're at the University.", "jL44OiTte_0-01079-00307862-00308001": "Brilliant, thank you.", "jL44OiTte_0-01080-00308001-00308386": "We have time for one last question, folks.", "jL44OiTte_0-01081-00308386-00308494": "And if I don't see any hands", "jL44OiTte_0-01082-00308494-00308638": "go up or something in the chat,", "jL44OiTte_0-01083-00308638-00308943": "I do have one here, but I'll pause in", "jL44OiTte_0-01084-00308943-00309136": "case anyone else would like to comment.", "jL44OiTte_0-01085-00309136-00309294": "While people are thinking", "jL44OiTte_0-01086-00309294-00309453": "of their last question,", "jL44OiTte_0-01087-00309454-00309676": "obviously, for today's talk", "jL44OiTte_0-01088-00309676-00310000": "I've shared with you some of those", "jL44OiTte_0-01089-00310000-00310233": "examples on the Malaysia campus,", "jL44OiTte_0-01090-00310234-00310619": "but these ideas are", "jL44OiTte_0-01091-00310619-00310877": "cascading across the campus.", "jL44OiTte_0-01092-00310877-00311235": "So, the Learning & Teaching Academy", "jL44OiTte_0-01093-00311235-00311599": "is working on the Heriot-Watt Award,", "jL44OiTte_0-01094-00311600-00311924": "which has many of the same", "jL44OiTte_0-01095-00311924-00312140": "essential principles at the heart", "jL44OiTte_0-01096-00312149-00312414": "of our Empower programme.", "jL44OiTte_0-01097-00312415-00312676": "So, that's something that will be", "jL44OiTte_0-01098-00312676-00312935": "developed and rolled out for all", "jL44OiTte_0-01099-00312935-00313169": "students. And similarly, part of", "jL44OiTte_0-01100-00313169-00313444": "the Year One course where students", "jL44OiTte_0-01101-00313444-00313728": "work on a personal impact statement", "jL44OiTte_0-01102-00313729-00313996": "is becoming embedded within the", "jL44OiTte_0-01103-00313996-00314333": "EBS programme for all first-year", "jL44OiTte_0-01104-00314333-00314638": "students in Edinburgh and also", "jL44OiTte_0-01105-00314638-00314881": "for all Postgraduate Research", "jL44OiTte_0-01106-00314891-00315208": "Students starting, no matter which", "jL44OiTte_0-01107-00315208-00315462": "campus they're enrolled on.", "jL44OiTte_0-01108-00315463-00315734": "So, some of these initiatives and", "jL44OiTte_0-01109-00315734-00315975": "programmes are being adopted and", "jL44OiTte_0-01110-00315975-00316177": "modified across the campuses,", "jL44OiTte_0-01111-00316178-00316303": "and that's great to see.", "jL44OiTte_0-01112-00316679-00316928": "Absolutely. So, I haven't seen any", "jL44OiTte_0-01113-00316928-00317188": "hand go up for anything in the chat,", "jL44OiTte_0-01114-00317189-00317503": "so I'm going to jump in. You mentioned", "jL44OiTte_0-01115-00317503-00317746": "quite a lot about growth mindset.", "jL44OiTte_0-01116-00317747-00317877": "I mean, that seems to be a", "jL44OiTte_0-01117-00317877-00317954": "key underpinning for you.", "jL44OiTte_0-01118-00317954-00318132": "I wondered if you maybe just", "jL44OiTte_0-01119-00318132-00318367": "wanted to explain a bit more about", "jL44OiTte_0-01120-00318367-00318549": "what growth mindset actually is.", "jL44OiTte_0-01121-00318772-00319076": "So, essentially, a growth", "jL44OiTte_0-01122-00319076-00319505": "mindset is a way of approaching a", "jL44OiTte_0-01123-00319505-00320010": "difficult situation or failure as an", "jL44OiTte_0-01124-00320010-00320363": "opportunity or a challenge to grow.", "jL44OiTte_0-01125-00320364-00320676": "So it's a mindset that,", "jL44OiTte_0-01126-00320676-00321070": "kind of prevents", "jL44OiTte_0-01127-00321070-00321300": "the individual from maybe running", "jL44OiTte_0-01128-00321300-00321577": "away or avoiding a situation that", "jL44OiTte_0-01129-00321577-00321857": "may be a negative situation and just", "jL44OiTte_0-01130-00321857-00322138": "thinking you know, whatever the outcome,", "jL44OiTte_0-01131-00322139-00322387": "whether it's positive or negative,", "jL44OiTte_0-01132-00322387-00322751": "let's just try it out and see what happens.", "jL44OiTte_0-01133-00322751-00322922": "And if it's positive, great,", "jL44OiTte_0-01134-00322922-00323150": "and if it's a negative outcome,", "jL44OiTte_0-01135-00323151-00323457": "then hey, I've learned something,", "jL44OiTte_0-01136-00323457-00323703": "I've learned a new life experience", "jL44OiTte_0-01137-00323703-00324007": "and I'm gonna find some way of", "jL44OiTte_0-01138-00324007-00324184": "overcoming challenges. So,", "jL44OiTte_0-01139-00324185-00324437": "it's that not being fearful of failing", "jL44OiTte_0-01140-00324437-00324715": "and to look on every opportunity as", "jL44OiTte_0-01141-00324715-00324957": "a way of learning something new.", "jL44OiTte_0-01142-00325293-00325512": "Thank you. Now, if I can", "jL44OiTte_0-01143-00325512-00325658": "stretch our time slightly,", "jL44OiTte_0-01144-00325658-00325831": "we've got one last question in the chat.", "jL44OiTte_0-01145-00325832-00326073": "So, \"do you have any specific", "jL44OiTte_0-01146-00326073-00326294": "strategies to motivate students to", "jL44OiTte_0-01147-00326294-00326506": "do these extracurricular activities,", "jL44OiTte_0-01148-00326507-00326650": "especially if they're really", "jL44OiTte_0-01149-00326650-00326830": "interested in their grades and", "jL44OiTte_0-01150-00326830-00327045": "see the extra as a burden?\". Yeah.", "jL44OiTte_0-01151-00327045-00327388": "So I mean, obviously we can't force the", "jL44OiTte_0-01152-00327388-00327643": "students to take part in these activities,", "jL44OiTte_0-01153-00327644-00327754": "that's one thing to say.", "jL44OiTte_0-01154-00327754-00327939": "So, it is optional.", "jL44OiTte_0-01155-00327939-00328125": "The strategies to motivate", "jL44OiTte_0-01156-00328125-00328431": "students... we use a combination of", "jL44OiTte_0-01157-00328431-00328688": "intrinsic and extrinsic sort of", "jL44OiTte_0-01158-00328688-00328944": "motivators. So, extrinsic motivators,", "jL44OiTte_0-01159-00328944-00329157": "we offer points and credits and", "jL44OiTte_0-01160-00329157-00329393": "there are rewards for the students", "jL44OiTte_0-01161-00329394-00329692": "if they do it, in terms of certificates,", "jL44OiTte_0-01162-00329693-00329916": "as I've mentioned.", "jL44OiTte_0-01163-00329916-00330211": "And also we celebrate those successful", "jL44OiTte_0-01164-00330211-00330539": "students and share their good stories", "jL44OiTte_0-01165-00330539-00330892": "with the rest of the students on campus.", "jL44OiTte_0-01166-00330948-00331343": "In terms of encouraging students to really", "jL44OiTte_0-01167-00331343-00331668": "get engaged with their core discipline,", "jL44OiTte_0-01168-00331668-00331985": "then some of those courses that", "jL44OiTte_0-01169-00331985-00332320": "the students do as part of their", "jL44OiTte_0-01170-00332320-00332541": "degree are also recognized with", "jL44OiTte_0-01171-00332550-00332820": "some credits in the different sort", "jL44OiTte_0-01172-00332820-00333108": "of domains of the Empower programme.", "jL44OiTte_0-01173-00333108-00333322": "So if, for example,", "jL44OiTte_0-01174-00333323-00333683": "a course has a focus on team working", "jL44OiTte_0-01175-00333683-00334029": "skills or developing people skills,", "jL44OiTte_0-01176-00334030-00334138": "for example, then,", "jL44OiTte_0-01177-00334138-00334318": "if the students do really", "jL44OiTte_0-01178-00334318-00334479": "well in that course,", "jL44OiTte_0-01179-00334480-00335043": "they can also kind of get enhanced points for", "jL44OiTte_0-01180-00335043-00335423": "Empower through that academic activity.", "jL44OiTte_0-01181-00335423-00335746": "So the Empower programme is not just", "jL44OiTte_0-01182-00335746-00336037": "a completely separate programme,", "jL44OiTte_0-01183-00336038-00336293": "it's sort of embedded and", "jL44OiTte_0-01184-00336293-00336641": "built in to the academic programme,", "jL44OiTte_0-01185-00336641-00336887": "and students can do some activities", "jL44OiTte_0-01186-00336887-00337052": "within the academic programme,", "jL44OiTte_0-01187-00337052-00337235": "and some extra curricular activities.", "jL44OiTte_0-01188-00337235-00337569": "It's a real mix.", "jL44OiTte_0-01189-00337570-00337748": "So, hope that answers that question.", "jL44OiTte_0-01190-00338124-00338181": "Thanks, Deborah.", "jL44OiTte_0-01191-00338181-00338441": "I have to draw us to close now,", "jL44OiTte_0-01192-00338441-00338571": "I'm afraid, folks.", "jL44OiTte_0-01193-00338571-00338844": "So first of all, let me sincerely", "jL44OiTte_0-01194-00338844-00339082": "thank Deborah four an absolutely", "jL44OiTte_0-01195-00339082-00339317": "fascinating presentation with,", "jL44OiTte_0-01196-00339317-00339429": "I'm sure you'll agree,", "jL44OiTte_0-01197-00339429-00339569": "lots of food for thought,", "jL44OiTte_0-01198-00339569-00339767": "and I can already see comments in the chat,", "jL44OiTte_0-01199-00339767-00340014": "commenting on how interesting it's been.", "jL44OiTte_0-01200-00340015-00340037": "Secondly,", "jL44OiTte_0-01201-00340037-00340239": "let me thank all of you for joining us,", "jL44OiTte_0-01202-00340239-00340419": "both colleagues from within", "jL44OiTte_0-01203-00340419-00340644": "Heriot-Watt and those externally,", "jL44OiTte_0-01204-00340645-00340766": "we're really pleased that you were", "jL44OiTte_0-01205-00340766-00340913": "able to join us for this first", "jL44OiTte_0-01206-00340914-00341192": "fabulous session of the Symposium.", "jL44OiTte_0-01207-00341192-00341437": "There's lots here that I think will resonate", "jL44OiTte_0-01208-00341437-00341727": "for us both as individuals and as educators,", "jL44OiTte_0-01209-00341728-00341960": "you know, who wants to be the grumpy educator", "jL44OiTte_0-01210-00341960-00342181": "when we can be the effective one?", "jL44OiTte_0-01211-00342182-00342347": "So, let's look after ourselves first,", "jL44OiTte_0-01212-00342347-00342595": "as Deborah has suggested and then", "jL44OiTte_0-01213-00342601-00342854": "focus on how we support our students", "jL44OiTte_0-01214-00342854-00343082": "to flourish. Hope you'll join us", "jL44OiTte_0-01215-00343082-00343275": "for the other presentations in this", "jL44OiTte_0-01216-00343275-00343467": "Symposium over the next three days", "jL44OiTte_0-01217-00343467-00343635": "and wherever you are in the world,", "jL44OiTte_0-01218-00343636-00343822": "I hope you'll also take some", "jL44OiTte_0-01219-00343822-00343915": "time for yourself", "jL44OiTte_0-01220-00343915-00344340": "to pause and reflect on today's presentation.", "jL44OiTte_0-01221-00344341-00344567": "So thank you all very much and I hope", "jL44OiTte_0-01222-00344567-00344779": "the rest of your day goes well.", "jL44OiTte_0-01223-00344780-00344949": "Thank you very much.", "jL44OiTte_0-01224-00344949-00345033": "Thanks everybody."}}, {"audio_id": "jL95uKloTFA", "text": {"jL95uKloTFA-00000-00000086-00000327": "We're here today to talk about", "jL95uKloTFA-00001-00000327-00000615": "challenges that incoming instructors may", "jL95uKloTFA-00002-00000615-00000851": "encounter in teaching international", "jL95uKloTFA-00003-00000851-00001130": "students in the classroom. All of us are", "jL95uKloTFA-00004-00001130-00001308": "familiar with those challenges, they're a", "jL95uKloTFA-00005-00001308-00001677": "part of our everyday teaching regimen.", "jL95uKloTFA-00006-00001677-00001982": "So all of us are instructors in the", "jL95uKloTFA-00007-00001982-00002172": "English language program at City", "jL95uKloTFA-00008-00002172-00002261": "University.", "jL95uKloTFA-00009-00002261-00002565": "I am Brenda Howald. I'm here with my", "jL95uKloTFA-00010-00002565-00003000": "colleagues, Hong Ying Douglas and Gudrun Scheffler.", "jL95uKloTFA-00011-00003000-00003207": "And so today we're going to begin", "jL95uKloTFA-00012-00003207-00003473": "with Hong Ying and she will start by", "jL95uKloTFA-00013-00003473-00003712": "telling us some of the challenges she", "jL95uKloTFA-00014-00003712-00003978": "meets every day and specific", "jL95uKloTFA-00015-00003978-00004180": "strategies to deal with those.", "jL95uKloTFA-00016-00004270-00004880": "I would like to talk about two things.The first one is expectations.", "jL95uKloTFA-00017-00004900-00005189": "The second thing is how", "jL95uKloTFA-00018-00005189-00005594": "to deal with a quiet class.", "jL95uKloTFA-00019-00005594-00006093": "So understanding the expectations is quite", "jL95uKloTFA-00020-00006093-00006433": "tricky because for a lot of the students", "jL95uKloTFA-00021-00006433-00006836": "who are from cultures that legal", "jL95uKloTFA-00022-00006836-00007140": "document is not important, contract is", "jL95uKloTFA-00023-00007140-00007404": "not important, then they won't take the", "jL95uKloTFA-00024-00007404-00007697": "class syllabus or the", "jL95uKloTFA-00025-00007697-00007908": "schedule seriously, because it's all", "jL95uKloTFA-00026-00007908-00008090": "about what the teacher told us, and then", "jL95uKloTFA-00027-00008090-00008199": "I'm going to write it down. The teacher", "jL95uKloTFA-00028-00008199-00008331": "will tell us what to do on the", "jL95uKloTFA-00029-00008331-00008493": "blackboard or the whiteboard and then", "jL95uKloTFA-00030-00008493-00008700": "we'll do whatever...we will follow it", "jL95uKloTFA-00031-00008700-00009009": "that way. So sometimes a lot of times in", "jL95uKloTFA-00032-00009009-00009264": "notice students don't really understand", "jL95uKloTFA-00033-00009264-00009474": "what's on the syllabus and what are the", "jL95uKloTFA-00034-00009474-00009678": "major projects that they need to", "jL95uKloTFA-00035-00009678-00009972": "complete in a in a whole quarter. So I", "jL95uKloTFA-00036-00009972-00010268": "think one thing that instructors can do", "jL95uKloTFA-00037-00010268-00010464": "is give them a quiz on the second time,", "jL95uKloTFA-00038-00010464-00010803": "the second day, they meet. The first day", "jL95uKloTFA-00039-00010803-00011070": "is all about you know, hi, you know", "jL95uKloTFA-00040-00011070-00011259": "greeting each other, get to know each", "jL95uKloTFA-00041-00011259-00011465": "other. But the second second time they", "jL95uKloTFA-00042-00011465-00011750": "meet, give them a quiz. Meanwhile give", "jL95uKloTFA-00043-00011750-00011915": "them a whole week or a couple of days to", "jL95uKloTFA-00044-00011915-00012245": "review so on the test, or on the quiz,", "jL95uKloTFA-00045-00012245-00012603": "test them on what are the text materials,", "jL95uKloTFA-00046-00012603-00012813": "where can we find them. And also the", "jL95uKloTFA-00047-00012813-00013001": "major assignments and the major papers.", "jL95uKloTFA-00048-00013001-00013181": "And also, the deadlines they need to know.", "jL95uKloTFA-00049-00013181-00013451": "And also, another thing is they need to", "jL95uKloTFA-00050-00013451-00013691": "get to know more about the Blackboard", "jL95uKloTFA-00051-00013691-00013854": "for example what kind of information", "jL95uKloTFA-00052-00013854-00014051": "they can find on Blackboard, the basic", "jL95uKloTFA-00053-00014051-00014534": "things. And also course policy that", "jL95uKloTFA-00054-00014534-00014926": "includes attendance, participation,", "jL95uKloTFA-00055-00014966-00015306": "percentage for attendance or also late", "jL95uKloTFA-00056-00015306-00015551": "assignment and another thing is", "jL95uKloTFA-00057-00015551-00015782": "scholastic honesty, and I know Brenda", "jL95uKloTFA-00058-00015782-00016013": "will talk about that but I think at", "jL95uKloTFA-00059-00016013-00016319": "least on the quiz the major things", "jL95uKloTFA-00060-00016319-00016676": "should be covered. So that's one", "jL95uKloTFA-00061-00016676-00016890": "thing I want to discuss. And then the", "jL95uKloTFA-00062-00016890-00017091": "second thing I want to talk about is the", "jL95uKloTFA-00063-00017091-00017448": "participation. A lot of the students, it", "jL95uKloTFA-00064-00017448-00017715": "depends upon which continent or which", "jL95uKloTFA-00065-00017715-00017973": "country the students are from, but", "jL95uKloTFA-00066-00017973-00018162": "normally we know this means from Far", "jL95uKloTFA-00067-00018162-00018534": "East tend to be quiet and for the", "jL95uKloTFA-00068-00018534-00018768": "teachers from from North America they", "jL95uKloTFA-00069-00018768-00018888": "may think the students are just too", "jL95uKloTFA-00070-00018888-00018926": "quiet.", "jL95uKloTFA-00071-00018926-00019125": "And for the students from Far East Asia", "jL95uKloTFA-00072-00019125-00019401": "they're just being very polite. So sometimes", "jL95uKloTFA-00073-00019401-00019647": "the instructors you know share with", "jL95uKloTFA-00074-00019647-00019823": "me do they get it, do they understand,", "jL95uKloTFA-00075-00019823-00020054": "do they hate me, are they bored, are they sleeping?", "jL95uKloTFA-00076-00020054-00020531": "Or what's going on? So, I was an", "jL95uKloTFA-00077-00020531-00020844": "international student in America and", "jL95uKloTFA-00078-00020844-00021056": "it is really tricky. It took me a", "jL95uKloTFA-00079-00021056-00021281": "year to really start to participate.", "jL95uKloTFA-00080-00021281-00021525": "And also in business school it was even", "jL95uKloTFA-00081-00021525-00021717": "trickier because I was the only woman", "jL95uKloTFA-00082-00021717-00021897": "sometimes or I was the only foreigner. And", "jL95uKloTFA-00083-00021897-00022116": "then surrounded by American", "jL95uKloTFA-00084-00022116-00022338": "classmates and I do realize Americans", "jL95uKloTFA-00085-00022338-00022734": "come from a very talky culture. So which", "jL95uKloTFA-00086-00022734-00022950": "is fine, but for me it is just very hard", "jL95uKloTFA-00087-00022950-00023151": "I don't know when to jump in, how to", "jL95uKloTFA-00088-00023151-00023420": "respond, and I also know the professor", "jL95uKloTFA-00089-00023420-00023609": "assigned points so that's the currency for", "jL95uKloTFA-00090-00023609-00023772": "the students. So I need to get my points", "jL95uKloTFA-00091-00023772-00023955": "or get my money back or something.", "jL95uKloTFA-00092-00023955-00024168": "So I was sweating, I was nervous and then", "jL95uKloTFA-00093-00024168-00024414": "I noticed sometimes out of desperation I", "jL95uKloTFA-00094-00024414-00024582": "just raised my hand", "jL95uKloTFA-00095-00024582-00024780": "in grad school. I don't know, I need", "jL95uKloTFA-00096-00024780-00025068": "my points. So I notice if the teachers", "jL95uKloTFA-00097-00025068-00025263": "assign, you know give students", "jL95uKloTFA-00098-00025263-00025604": "participation cards, that way I have to", "jL95uKloTFA-00099-00025604-00025808": "use my card. Maybe for the whole semester", "jL95uKloTFA-00100-00025808-00026039": "I got five cards, five participation", "jL95uKloTFA-00101-00026039-00026289": "cards, that I need to use and that way I", "jL95uKloTFA-00102-00026289-00026535": "think can encourage oh at least four", "jL95uKloTFA-00103-00026535-00026760": "quiet students to talk. And also, for the", "jL95uKloTFA-00104-00026760-00027063": "talky students know that you only", "jL95uKloTFA-00105-00027063-00027513": "have this many chances to talk and you", "jL95uKloTFA-00106-00027513-00027701": "know that's just something I feel like", "jL95uKloTFA-00107-00027701-00028014": "hopefully that can help the students and", "jL95uKloTFA-00108-00028014-00028260": "they will become more talky or share", "jL95uKloTFA-00109-00028260-00028605": "opinions in class. So, that's it. Yeah I love", "jL95uKloTFA-00110-00028605-00028806": "that idea of the participation card.", "jL95uKloTFA-00111-00028806-00029256": "That's a great idea (right, like my little card, exactly, perfect). That's great I've never", "jL95uKloTFA-00112-00029256-00029469": "used that, but it's something tangible.", "jL95uKloTFA-00113-00029469-00029718": "But just like it did for you, it draws", "jL95uKloTFA-00114-00029718-00029991": "them into that process. So I got to use this", "jL95uKloTFA-00115-00029991-00030489": "thing! (spend it) It's a great idea. I also really liked", "jL95uKloTFA-00116-00030489-00030727": "the very first thing you said about", "jL95uKloTFA-00117-00030727-00031032": "students from Asian cultures perhaps not", "jL95uKloTFA-00118-00031032-00031299": "having a respect for a legal document (academic contract)", "jL95uKloTFA-00119-00031299-00031637": "or an academic contract", "jL95uKloTFA-00120-00031637-00031914": "that's really useful for us American", "jL95uKloTFA-00121-00031914-00032235": "instructors because we of course,", "jL95uKloTFA-00122-00032235-00032414": "all these contracts that are given to us,", "jL95uKloTFA-00123-00032414-00032700": "we take it deadly seriously. Or, you know,", "jL95uKloTFA-00124-00032700-00032835": "we certainly take it seriously.", "jL95uKloTFA-00125-00032835-00033084": "It's great for me to learn that.", "jL95uKloTFA-00126-00033084-00033423": "Thanks you. So I'm going to talk", "jL95uKloTFA-00127-00033423-00033597": "about plagiarism, which is something that", "jL95uKloTFA-00128-00033597-00033855": "we all grapple with in varying degrees", "jL95uKloTFA-00129-00033855-00034284": "in the classroom. And often we hear from", "jL95uKloTFA-00130-00034284-00034527": "students that they have very different", "jL95uKloTFA-00131-00034527-00034775": "rules and cultural expectations around", "jL95uKloTFA-00132-00034775-00034977": "plagiarism in their countries compared", "jL95uKloTFA-00133-00034977-00035358": "to what we have here. Sometimes this is", "jL95uKloTFA-00134-00035358-00035493": "true and sometimes it isn't.", "jL95uKloTFA-00135-00035493-00035649": "You will hear two students from the same", "jL95uKloTFA-00136-00035649-00035889": "country arguing about whether they're", "jL95uKloTFA-00137-00035889-00036088": "allowed to copy from the internet or not", "jL95uKloTFA-00138-00036088-00036349": "in their own country. But we know they're", "jL95uKloTFA-00139-00036349-00036481": "not allowed to copy from the internet", "jL95uKloTFA-00140-00036481-00036646": "now. So there's a couple of strategies", "jL95uKloTFA-00141-00036646-00036871": "I've come up with to try and address", "jL95uKloTFA-00142-00036871-00037233": "this. And the first one that I use is", "jL95uKloTFA-00143-00037233-00037513": "early in the quarter, ideally the first", "jL95uKloTFA-00144-00037513-00037801": "week of class, and ideally the first day", "jL95uKloTFA-00145-00037801-00038119": "of class, I have students write an", "jL95uKloTFA-00146-00038119-00038353": "original writing sample. So this can be", "jL95uKloTFA-00147-00038353-00038623": "around any topic that you want to choose", "jL95uKloTFA-00148-00038623-00038908": "but it needs to be at a meaty enough", "jL95uKloTFA-00149-00038908-00039094": "topic that they could produce three to", "jL95uKloTFA-00150-00039094-00039514": "five paragraphs in an essay form. And", "jL95uKloTFA-00151-00039514-00039790": "I emphasize to them that this is what I", "jL95uKloTFA-00152-00039790-00039967": "call their naked writing that they're", "jL95uKloTFA-00153-00039967-00040099": "not allowed to be in front of the", "jL95uKloTFA-00154-00040099-00040309": "computer of course, and they're not", "jL95uKloTFA-00155-00040309-00040525": "allowed to get out their phone for any", "jL95uKloTFA-00156-00040525-00040873": "reason. So this is their actual writing", "jL95uKloTFA-00157-00040873-00041116": "skill in their second or third or fourth", "jL95uKloTFA-00158-00041116-00041461": "language. This becomes really useful when", "jL95uKloTFA-00159-00041461-00041725": "they start to produce more writing work", "jL95uKloTFA-00160-00041725-00042019": "for you and you can compare the two and", "jL95uKloTFA-00161-00042019-00042420": "if you're seeing a huge leap in", "jL95uKloTFA-00162-00042444-00042808": "proficiency and correct syntax and a", "jL95uKloTFA-00163-00042808-00043078": "voice over here that sounds like a", "jL95uKloTFA-00164-00043078-00043450": "native American writer then you've got", "jL95uKloTFA-00165-00043450-00043699": "your original sample to help you", "jL95uKloTFA-00166-00043699-00044011": "approach them about the question of", "jL95uKloTFA-00167-00044011-00044173": "whether indeed they have copied", "jL95uKloTFA-00168-00044173-00044568": "something. And I think instructors of any", "jL95uKloTFA-00169-00044568-00044860": "course content can do this original", "jL95uKloTFA-00170-00044860-00045004": "writing sample, it doesn't matter what", "jL95uKloTFA-00171-00045004-00045196": "you're teaching. As long as they have to", "jL95uKloTFA-00172-00045196-00045430": "produce writing in your course, you", "jL95uKloTFA-00173-00045430-00045694": "should have an original sample of what", "jL95uKloTFA-00174-00045694-00045985": "their skills are. The other thing I tried", "jL95uKloTFA-00175-00045985-00046261": "to do early in the quarter, first week if", "jL95uKloTFA-00176-00046261-00046570": "possible, is divide them into groups and", "jL95uKloTFA-00177-00046570-00046840": "present them with scenarios in which", "jL95uKloTFA-00178-00046840-00047221": "they have to decide whether the action", "jL95uKloTFA-00179-00047221-00047440": "given in the scenario constitutes", "jL95uKloTFA-00180-00047440-00047733": "plagiarism or not. This can be really", "jL95uKloTFA-00181-00047733-00048190": "subtle and tricky for them to learn.", "jL95uKloTFA-00182-00048200-00048553": "It's not a straightforward easy topic.", "jL95uKloTFA-00183-00048553-00048861": "The rules around it are not ironclad and", "jL95uKloTFA-00184-00048861-00049177": "even instructors will vary in how they", "jL95uKloTFA-00185-00049177-00049345": "would respond to the exact same", "jL95uKloTFA-00186-00049345-00049768": "situation. So it's not easy for them", "jL95uKloTFA-00187-00049768-00050146": "to get an idea of but an example of a", "jL95uKloTFA-00188-00050146-00050386": "scenario that an instructor could create", "jL95uKloTFA-00189-00050386-00050857": "might be the student has to turn in a", "jL95uKloTFA-00190-00050857-00051238": "research paper online by midnight. It is,", "jL95uKloTFA-00191-00051238-00051577": "in this scenario, 11:00 p.m. They have", "jL95uKloTFA-00192-00051577-00051840": "used five sources to create the paper,", "jL95uKloTFA-00193-00051840-00052096": "they have paraphrased everything they've", "jL95uKloTFA-00194-00052096-00052339": "taken, and they've worked really hard and", "jL95uKloTFA-00195-00052339-00052651": "long on this. And then they notice that", "jL95uKloTFA-00196-00052651-00052816": "they were supposed to have used six", "jL95uKloTFA-00197-00052816-00053137": "sources not five and they don't have", "jL95uKloTFA-00198-00053137-00053389": "much time left and they think they", "jL95uKloTFA-00199-00053389-00053567": "certainly don't have time to paraphrase.", "jL95uKloTFA-00200-00053567-00053896": "So they go to the new source and they", "jL95uKloTFA-00201-00053896-00054139": "just lift a paragraph just one paragraph", "jL95uKloTFA-00202-00054139-00054424": "that's all and put it in their paper. All", "jL95uKloTFA-00203-00054424-00054700": "the rest of their paper is their work.", "jL95uKloTFA-00204-00054700-00055002": "Does this constitute plagiarism or not?", "jL95uKloTFA-00205-00055002-00055432": "So I try to create four scenarios and I", "jL95uKloTFA-00206-00055432-00055699": "divide them into four groups and they", "jL95uKloTFA-00207-00055699-00055876": "really get into this, they have a great", "jL95uKloTFA-00208-00055876-00056077": "time with this. They argue with each", "jL95uKloTFA-00209-00056077-00056314": "other, they fight about it. And it brings", "jL95uKloTFA-00210-00056314-00056653": "the questions up for the entire class to", "jL95uKloTFA-00211-00056653-00056946": "ponder and figure out whether this is", "jL95uKloTFA-00212-00056946-00057289": "allowed or not allowed. It makes it", "jL95uKloTFA-00213-00057289-00057579": "very real. Yeah, it makes it real.", "jL95uKloTFA-00214-00057579-00057910": "Great! Okay I'm going to", "jL95uKloTFA-00215-00057910-00058111": "continue I would like to talk a little", "jL95uKloTFA-00216-00058111-00058327": "bit about communication and especially", "jL95uKloTFA-00217-00058327-00058486": "the listening skills of our", "jL95uKloTFA-00218-00058486-00058696": "international students which are, of", "jL95uKloTFA-00219-00058696-00058921": "course, lower than the ones of native", "jL95uKloTFA-00220-00058921-00059308": "speakers. And so in my listening/speaking", "jL95uKloTFA-00221-00059308-00059602": "classes I always try to, of course, make", "jL95uKloTFA-00222-00059602-00059899": "them understand as much as possible so", "jL95uKloTFA-00223-00059899-00060258": "when I introduce a new concept or I give", "jL95uKloTFA-00224-00060258-00060672": "some kind of lecture or it's a new topic, I", "jL95uKloTFA-00225-00060672-00061041": "identify keywords without which the", "jL95uKloTFA-00226-00061041-00061347": "students would not understand that", "jL95uKloTFA-00227-00061347-00061691": "new concept. And this can also be done with a", "jL95uKloTFA-00228-00061691-00061916": "brainstorm, just assessing previous", "jL95uKloTFA-00229-00061916-00062295": "knowledge so that I can see how do they", "jL95uKloTFA-00230-00062295-00062439": "talk about this topic? Do they already", "jL95uKloTFA-00231-00062439-00062694": "have the necessary vocabulary? Or which", "jL95uKloTFA-00232-00062694-00063003": "words do I have to introduce? And one", "jL95uKloTFA-00233-00063003-00063291": "specific stumbling block in this is", "jL95uKloTFA-00234-00063291-00063675": "often the concept of proper nouns. So", "jL95uKloTFA-00235-00063675-00064071": "names of places, names of people, names of", "jL95uKloTFA-00236-00064071-00064410": "businesses...Starbucks. I mean I think", "jL95uKloTFA-00237-00064410-00064647": "everybody knows Starbucks probably and", "jL95uKloTFA-00238-00064647-00064829": "the pronunciation, but very often the", "jL95uKloTFA-00239-00064829-00065010": "students, like in my class we just had a", "jL95uKloTFA-00240-00065010-00065283": "recent example...Beethoven. You know I mean", "jL95uKloTFA-00241-00065283-00065595": "I am from Germany so I also say it", "jL95uKloTFA-00242-00065595-00065778": "differently than an English speaker, but", "jL95uKloTFA-00243-00065778-00066099": "some of my students knew the person but", "jL95uKloTFA-00244-00066099-00066258": "they pronounce the name completely", "jL95uKloTFA-00245-00066258-00066522": "differently. (Yes) And so in a sentence they", "jL95uKloTFA-00246-00066522-00066783": "would maybe not understand the whole", "jL95uKloTFA-00247-00066783-00066936": "sentence because they miss", "jL95uKloTFA-00248-00066936-00067290": "this name. So I make sure that I", "jL95uKloTFA-00249-00067290-00067704": "put proper names on the board and say", "jL95uKloTFA-00250-00067704-00067944": "this is how you say it, or something like", "jL95uKloTFA-00251-00067944-00068073": "that.", "jL95uKloTFA-00252-00068073-00068271": "So proper nouns are a big thing and", "jL95uKloTFA-00253-00068271-00068676": "another very big challenge are cultural", "jL95uKloTFA-00254-00068676-00068973": "references. So I was an international", "jL95uKloTFA-00255-00068973-00069195": "student in the United States as well and", "jL95uKloTFA-00256-00069195-00069588": "it was sometimes during break, even", "jL95uKloTFA-00257-00069588-00069861": "harder than during class, when", "jL95uKloTFA-00258-00069861-00070044": "I just could not understand what my", "jL95uKloTFA-00259-00070044-00070227": "classmates were talking about because it", "jL95uKloTFA-00260-00070227-00070491": "was the references were American TV", "jL95uKloTFA-00261-00070491-00070977": "shows, American movies, music, any kind of", "jL95uKloTFA-00262-00070977-00071325": "cultural reference. Maybe even TV shows", "jL95uKloTFA-00263-00071325-00071574": "that were already 20 years old, so I had", "jL95uKloTFA-00264-00071574-00071775": "no way of knowing because I didn't grow", "jL95uKloTFA-00265-00071775-00072042": "up here, I had no way of knowing who that", "jL95uKloTFA-00266-00072042-00072291": "was (sure, yeah), what it was all about.", "jL95uKloTFA-00267-00072291-00072602": "So I think it's very important as a", "jL95uKloTFA-00268-00072602-00073032": "teacher of international students to", "jL95uKloTFA-00269-00073032-00073272": "understand that they will not understand", "jL95uKloTFA-00270-00073272-00073422": "cultural references, they will not", "jL95uKloTFA-00271-00073422-00073632": "understand jokes, especially if they've", "jL95uKloTFA-00272-00073632-00073914": "only been here for a short time. (Right)", "jL95uKloTFA-00273-00073914-00074304": "Of course they have to grow into that, they", "jL95uKloTFA-00274-00074304-00074596": "have to learn about culture, I did too, right?", "jL95uKloTFA-00275-00074596-00074936": "But, when like in our classes sometimes", "jL95uKloTFA-00276-00074936-00075101": "students have only been here for two", "jL95uKloTFA-00277-00075101-00075377": "weeks, (yes) four weeks, (yes) and I cannot", "jL95uKloTFA-00278-00075377-00075623": "expect that from them is why I have to", "jL95uKloTFA-00279-00075623-00075920": "keep this in mind (right). Something came", "jL95uKloTFA-00280-00075920-00076085": "to mind I'd never thought of before when", "jL95uKloTFA-00281-00076085-00076327": "you were talking about pronunciation", "jL95uKloTFA-00282-00076327-00076634": "problems and challenges and though I try", "jL95uKloTFA-00283-00076634-00076865": "to minimize use of cell phones in the", "jL95uKloTFA-00284-00076865-00077243": "classroom one of, you know, one great", "jL95uKloTFA-00285-00077243-00077372": "thing they can do on their own when", "jL95uKloTFA-00286-00077372-00077564": "they're studying by themselves and don't", "jL95uKloTFA-00287-00077564-00077891": "have any way to hear the word correctly", "jL95uKloTFA-00288-00077891-00078110": "is they all have that pronunciation app (oh", "jL95uKloTFA-00289-00078110-00078527": "yeah, of course) and their phone and yet and so", "jL95uKloTFA-00290-00078527-00078668": "I think it's great if we can encourage", "jL95uKloTFA-00291-00078668-00078929": "them to - hey if you're home you know", "jL95uKloTFA-00292-00078929-00079142": "you're going to stand up and say this", "jL95uKloTFA-00293-00079142-00079349": "word in class or you want to talk about", "jL95uKloTFA-00294-00079349-00079508": "this in class but you really have no", "jL95uKloTFA-00295-00079508-00079748": "idea how to pronounce it. This is a", "jL95uKloTFA-00296-00079748-00079910": "perfect time to use your phone and", "jL95uKloTFA-00297-00079910-00080069": "listen to that little mechanical voice", "jL95uKloTFA-00298-00080069-00080270": "tell you exactly how to pronounce it, (oh", "jL95uKloTFA-00299-00080270-00080477": "absolutely) you know to get that practice", "jL95uKloTFA-00300-00080477-00080666": "before you actually open your own", "jL95uKloTFA-00301-00080666-00080939": "mouth and try to do it.", "jL95uKloTFA-00302-00080939-00081200": "I sometimes even do it in class. I pull", "jL95uKloTFA-00303-00081200-00081344": "up the...you know they ask for a word,", "jL95uKloTFA-00304-00081344-00081572": "it's a very difficult word, I just put it", "jL95uKloTFA-00305-00081572-00082010": "into a Cambridge student's dictionary,", "jL95uKloTFA-00306-00082010-00082214": "(right) I project it and I click the", "jL95uKloTFA-00307-00082214-00082484": "little button and then they can hear it.", "jL95uKloTFA-00308-00082484-00082679": "They can hear it from me, they can hear it from", "jL95uKloTFA-00309-00082679-00083042": "the dictionary. And they see the page", "jL95uKloTFA-00310-00083042-00083222": "and how they can do it themselves (yeah", "jL95uKloTFA-00311-00083222-00083636": "absolutely) It's very important. I just", "jL95uKloTFA-00312-00083636-00083825": "want to comment on the cultural", "jL95uKloTFA-00313-00083825-00084263": "reference. You mentioned TV shows,", "jL95uKloTFA-00314-00084263-00084548": "I also you know, living here for so many", "jL95uKloTFA-00315-00084548-00084836": "years, I noticed longer words are easier", "jL95uKloTFA-00316-00084836-00084998": "because longer words don't have many", "jL95uKloTFA-00317-00084998-00085057": "meanings.", "jL95uKloTFA-00318-00085057-00085399": "The smaller ones, the slang (yes) - pick up,", "jL95uKloTFA-00319-00085399-00085636": "pick this, pick that - those little", "jL95uKloTFA-00320-00085636-00085819": "words - put up, put down, whatever - those", "jL95uKloTFA-00321-00085819-00086047": "are the difficult ones (phrasal verbs)", "jL95uKloTFA-00322-00086047-00086170": "phrasal verbs and how it is", "jL95uKloTFA-00323-00086170-00086449": "sometimes professors like to be informal", "jL95uKloTFA-00324-00086449-00086650": "and friendly to the students, or decide", "jL95uKloTFA-00325-00086650-00086965": "to use slang and the idioms. Somehow for", "jL95uKloTFA-00326-00086965-00087183": "the international students you know they,", "jL95uKloTFA-00327-00087183-00087457": "including me sometimes I just smile", "jL95uKloTFA-00328-00087457-00087691": "because I don't understand it. (it's so difficult, it makes)", "jL95uKloTFA-00329-00087691-00087874": "it harder) yeah it is actually harder.", "jL95uKloTFA-00330-00087874-00088078": "Bigger words are actually either once", "jL95uKloTFA-00331-00088078-00088239": "they get it", "jL95uKloTFA-00332-00088239-00088519": "they know those words.The smaller", "jL95uKloTFA-00333-00088519-00088591": "ones are hard.", "jL95uKloTFA-00334-00088591-00088747": "I think that truer academic", "jL95uKloTFA-00335-00088747-00089173": "vocabulary is just they can navigate", "jL95uKloTFA-00336-00089173-00089500": "that so much easier than the idioms and", "jL95uKloTFA-00337-00089500-00089701": "the slang. Absolutely, I think that's true", "jL95uKloTFA-00338-00089701-00090160": "in any language. Okay yeah I", "jL95uKloTFA-00339-00090160-00090304": "think we're going to wrap it up at this", "jL95uKloTFA-00340-00090304-00090699": "point right? (all right, sounds good)"}}]