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A man cannot be riding a horse while holding a hand tool above any specific surface such as a rusted metal surface.
| False | esnli | Context: "A man with a gray cap is holding a hand tool above a rusted metal surface."
Hypothesis: The man is riding a horse.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
There is a man on a couch with people walking and sitting around him. Sentence 2 just restates the same thing that Sentence 1 has stated.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A man is slouching on a couch with people walking and sitting around him.", is the statement "A man is on the couch and people are walking and sitting around him." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Predators play an important role in an ecosystem. For example, if they did not exist, then a single species could become dominant over others. Grazers on a grassland keep grass from growing out of control. Predators can be keystone species . These are species that can have a large effect on the balance of organisms in an ecosystem. For example, if all of the wolves are removed from a population, then the population of deer or rabbits may increase. If there are too many deer, then they may decrease the amount of plants or grasses in the ecosystem. Decreased levels of producers may then have a detrimental effect on the whole ecosystem. In this example, the wolves would be a keystone species. | Bill | ropes | Context: Two students from the same class, studies different types of animals. Bill studied predators, while John studied grazers.
Question: Which student didn't find out that grazers on a grassland keep grass from growing out of control? |
Waving her hand doesn't necessarily mean playing a game. Just because she waved at the baby, doesn't mean it's her baby. Not all babies are named Marissa.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A woman waves her hand in front of a blond baby." Claim: "A woman is playing a game with her hands at her Blonde baby named Marissa."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
If it's hot, a coat would make you hotter. | "it is so hot that he puts on his coat" | senmaking | Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.
* "it is so hot that he takes off his coat"
* "it is so hot that he puts on his coat" |
Just because a guy poses with a suave demeanor across his face doesn't imply to use as an online dating profile.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A guy seems to be getting a lot of love as he poses in front of a lighthouse with a suave demeanor across his face.
Hypothesis: The guy is taking this picture to use as an online dating profile.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Tropical forests (rainforests) receive more insolation and rainfall over longer growing seasons than any other environment on earth. With these elevated temperatures, insolation and rainfall, biomass is extremely productive leading to the production of as much as 800 grams of carbon per square meter per year. Higher temperatures and larger amounts of water contribute to higher rates of chemical weathering. Increased rates of decomposition cause smaller amounts of fulvic acid to percolate and leach metals from the zone of active weathering. Thus, in stark contrast to soil in forests, tropical forests have little to no podzolization and therefore do not have marked visual and chemical contrasts with the soil layers. Instead, the mobile metals Mg, Fe and Al are precipitated as oxide minerals giving the soil a rusty red color. | Farlook | ropes | Consider the following text:
The Farlook forest is classified as a tropical forest, and the Celeste forest is not a tropical forest. Jessica is currently looking for a forest to go camping in and is trying to choose which of these two forests she will visit for a week. Jessica despises camping in the rain and also prefers a more moderate temperature. Luckily, her trip isn't for several months so she has plenty of time to make up her mind.
Which forest will get more rain? |
You cannot lose your balance and not lose your balance at the same time it can be either one or the other.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "A young man loses his balance on a stepladder as three others stand around in various poses.", is the statement "A young man doesn't lose his balance" is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Atmospheric convection is the result of a parcel-environment instability, or temperature difference layer in the atmosphere. Different lapse rates within dry and moist air masses lead to instability. Mixing of air during the day which expands the height of the planetary boundary layer leads to increased winds, cumulus cloud development, and decreased surface dew points. Moist convection leads to thunderstorm development, which is often responsible for severe weather throughout the world. Special threats from thunderstorms include hail, downbursts, and tornadoes. | Boone | ropes | Boone county experienced severe weather last week as a result of atmospheric convection. White county to the east experienced some rain but was sheltered from this phenomenon because of the mountain range.
Which county experienced more temperature difference layer in the atmosphere? |
One can not be sitting and standing at the same time. A music stand and trumpets are generally not found inside a bathroom.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "Three girls are standing in front of a music stand with trumpets.", is the statement "The girls are sitting in the bathroom." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
A footballer gets paid to kick a football into a goal and so he needs to do so. | "a footballer would never kick a football." | senmaking | Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
- "a football is likely to be kicked by a footballer."
- "a footballer would never kick a football." |
If a person is waiting for the light to turn before crossing the street then they are not actually crossing the street.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A dark-skinned woman, wearing a pink top and brown and white skirt, is crossing the street.". Is the statement "A dark-skinned woman is waiting for the light to turn before crossing the street." false? Yes/no/unknown |
A glass filled with water could be any sort of glass (mug, etc), but a water glass is typically a different type of glass.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A glass filled with water is being filled with fish eggs." Claim: "A water glass is filled with fish eggs at the hatchery."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
There is no way that he would be disturbing others if he is wearing headphones. | "he took off his earphones for fear of disturbing others" | senmaking | Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?
"he put on his earphones for fear of disturbing others"
"he took off his earphones for fear of disturbing others" |
A person would not be dancing in a choir as a choir is a group of people who sing as an ensemble. | B | senmaking | Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
A: "franklin is singing in the choir"
B: "franklin is dancing in the choir" |
We don't know why the dog is splashing, that it is in a panic, or that this is the dogs first time in water.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "A black and white dog is splashing around in the water.". Based on this "The dog was splashing water in panic of being in water for the first time." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
There is no way to know the size of the crowd. It may be a small crowd of 10 people as easily as a large crowd of 100.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "The back of a lady wearing a blue halter top is shown, a crowd in the distance.". Based on this "There is a woman facing a large crowd." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
A person in a jersey tackling another person in a jersey does not necessarily imply that a football game is going on.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A person in a white football jersey is trying to tackle a person in a blue football jersey.", is the statement "As a football game goes on a member of the white team tries to tackle and member of the blue team." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
They don't necessarily need backpacks for a hike, and there is no mention of how big the group is so its not necessarily a crowd either.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "Hiking group of people in the mountains.". Based on this statement, is "A crowd of people with backpacks." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
The bike riders that take a minute to site on a bench to talk and park their bike could not have been running away from the police.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "A bike riding couple dressed in bike gear and helmets take a minute to site on a bench to talk and park their bikes.", what is the statement "A bike riding couple dressed in bike gear and helmets running away from the police." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
One can't assume people who sit on a curb and watch an event are watching musicians perform during the international music festival.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "People sit on the curb watching an event.". Based on this "People sit on a curb and watch musicians perform during the international music festival." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
There would not be a fax machine on a truck. A road crew would not be employed to fix a fax machine.
| False | esnli | Context: "Road crew dressed in safety green shirts are standing near a white 4 x 4 truck." Claim: "Road crew trying to fix a fax machine."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The moon is too far away to walk on. | 2 | senmaking | Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.
Options:
1) "walking outside is good for your health."
2) "walking on the moon is good for your health." |
The two men dancing in the crowd are not necessarily the two men looking in the opposite direction of the crowd.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Two african american males look in opposite direction of crowd in background." Claim: "two aftrican american males were dancing in a crowd"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Two little boys, one with blue pants and shirt, and the other with blue shirt and gray pants, are playing with Thomas the Train toys on a hardwood floor, wouldn't at the same moment be little boys that are playing together.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "Two little boys, one with blue pants and shirt, and the other with blue shirt and gray pants, are playing with Thomas the Train toys on a hardwood floor.". Based on this "The little boys are playing together." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Taquon + Mack = 2 * 171 = 342 pieces
418 - 342 = 76 pieces
Jafari started with 76 pieces of candy. | 76 | gsm8k | For Halloween, Taquon, Mack and Jafari put their candy together and they had 418 pieces of candy. If Taquon and Mack each had 171 pieces of candy, how many pieces of candy did Jafari start with? |
Young boy getting into a box of trivial pursuit does not indicate that fat boy getting into a box of trivial pursuit.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Young boy getting into a box of trivial pursuit." Claim: "Fat boy getting into a box of trivial pursuit."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The teen may not be a boy. He or she may not be practicing the skateboard trick and may have already perfected it. There is no indication he or she is doing more than one trick. Just because the teen is in front of a building does not mean he or she is in a yard.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "A teen doing a skateboard trick in front of a building.". Is the statement "The boy is practicing skateboard tricks in the yard." false? Yes/no/unknown |
First convert the length of the first video to seconds: 2 minutes * 60 seconds/minute = 120 seconds
Then convert the length of the second video to seconds: 4 minutes * 60 seconds/minute + 30 seconds = 240 seconds + 30 seconds = 270 seconds
Now subtract the length of the first two videos from the total time Kimiko spent watching to find the combined length of the last two videos: 510 seconds - 120 seconds - 270 seconds = 120 seconds
Now divide the combined length by the number of videos to find each video's length: 120 seconds / 2 = 60 seconds | 60 | gsm8k | Kimiko watches four YouTube videos. The first video is 2 minutes long, the second video is 4 minutes and 30 seconds, and the last two videos are equal in length. If she spends a total of 510 seconds watching YouTube, how many seconds long was each of the last two videos? |
First find the total number of pies Marcus bakes: 5 pies/batch * 7 batches = 35 pies
Then subtract the number of pies Marcus drops: 35 pies - 8 pies = 27 pies | 27 | gsm8k | Marcus can fit 5 pies in his oven at once. He bakes 7 batches of pies, then slips and drops 8 of them. How many pies are left? |
Two ladies wearing medical mask working in a food factory does not indicate that they are working hard on a Tuesday night.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "Two ladies wearing medical mask working in a food factory.". Is the statement "Two woman wearing masks are working hard on a Tuesday night." false? Yes/no/unknown |
Using renewable resources to generate power reduces greenhouse gases.
Nuclear power generation plants emit no greenhouse gases.
Nuclear power plants reduce greenhouse gases. . | reduce | qasc | Nuclear power plants do what to greenhouse gases?
- emissions
- steal
- add up
- kill
- down
- reduce
- increase
- heat |
To crawl across something means to move slowly or laboriously, while to ride across something means to move quickly or effortlessly. | No | FLUTE | Given the statement "A fly landed on the empty , staring vizor , and rode across it .", is the statement "A fly landed on the empty , staring vizor , and crawled across it ." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
A cab driver's earning is directly proportional to number of trips he makes. | No | feasibilityQA | Jacob is a cab driver in Tempe city and drove a cab for two days. The earnings he made on a day in which he had more number trips are 79 dollars.
Question: Is the following statement plausible?
The earnings Jacob could have made on the other day is 88. |
A horse show is a different way of saying equine show. A cowboy who waves a lasso is one who uses a lasso.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A cowboy waves a lasso in the air at a horse show.
Hypothesis: At the equine show a cowboy uses a lasso.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Tomatoes are fruits, not vegetables. | Yes | feasibilityQA | Dr.Evan is researching about fruits and time to cultivate them. His lab wants various fruits in his research study.
Q: Is it true that "The lab could have included tomatoes in their research." |
Seeing someone peeking through your window in the middle of the night is a very frightening experience and so someone being happy about it cannot be justified. | Yes | FLUTE | Consider the statement "Someone was looking at me through my window in the middle of the night.". Is the statement "I was so happy when I woke up to see someone peeking through my window in the middle of the night." false? Yes/no/unknown |
$$18\div3=6$$ | 1 | TAL-SCQ5K | A $$12$$-metre long steel pipe was cut into few pieces. The length of each piece is $$3$$ metres. It takes $$18$$ minutes to complete the whole process. How long does it take to cut a $$12$$-metre pipe into $$6$$-metre sections?
1: $$6$$ minutes
2: $$9$$ minutes
3: $$12$$ minutes
4: $$18$$ minutes
5: None of the above |
A young boy is climbing on the leg of a statue does not indicate that he climbing a statue of Abraham Lincoln.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "A young boy is climbing on the leg of a statue.". Based on this "A little boy is climbing a statue of Abraham Lincoln." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Since the woman is standing in a field with a child on her back, she must be in the field with a child on her back.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A black woman with a child on her back is standing in a field holding onto a pole.", what is the statement "A woman is in a field with a child on her back." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
There are may clothing variations a person can wear, not necessarily making this the same man waiting. In addition, people wait on line for a variety of things in addition to a blond woman signing a book.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A man wearing white clothes with a blue backpack waits for the blond woman to sign a book.", is the statement "A man is waiting in line." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
A switch is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit.
With switch closed, electricity flows through wires, switch and bulb, to light up the bulb.
The flow of electrical current powers a light bulb. | 8 | qasc | What powers a light bulb?
Options:
1: structure and function
2: The tungsten filament
3: photosynthetic pigments?
4: Unplugging a lamp
5: heat production
6: heat is produced
7: Unscrewing a light bulb
8: The flow of electrical current |
We have no idea if the woman is running a marathon or not. She could be running for a number of reasons. We have no idea if she is chinese, she could be a number of things Asian is a large group.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "An Asian woman is running on a rocky path."
Hypothesis: A Chinese woman runs a marathon on a rocky path.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Plastics are made from petroleum and produce toxic waste.
Toxic wastes can cause illness or death.
Plastics are made from petroleum and can cause illness . | a plastic bag | qasc | What can cause illness?
- a nylon cord
- burning coal
- a plastic bag
- heat or cold
- a wool sweater
- a leather purse
- Pesticides
- Sulfur dioxide |
The boy could be doing skate tricks in front of his home and doesn't necessarily have to be at a skate park.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "Little boy with red shirt and gray shorts does a trick on a skateboard.". Is the statement "The boy is at a skate park." false? Yes/no/unknown |
From $8:30$ to $10:15$ = $1$ hr $45$ min, $1$ hr $45$ min = $105$ min, three $30$-minute parts = $90$ min, $105 - 90$ = $15$ min. | $$15 min$$ | TAL-SCQ5K | A certain play has three $30$-minute parts and two intermissions among them. The play started at $8:30$ AM and ended at $10:15$ AM. How long did the intermissions last for in total?
- $$10 min$$
- $$15 min$$
- $$20 min$$
- $$25 min$$ |
A group of vehicles driving can consist of cars and motorcyclists. A street lined with aged buildings is scenic.
| No | esnli | Context: Cars and motorcyclists drive down a street lined with aged buildings.
Hypothesis: A group of vehicles are driving down the scenic city.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Ali made 5 circles with 8 boxes each so he used 5*8 = 40 boxes
There were 80 boxes to start with so now there are 80-40 = 40 boxes left
Ernie used 10 boxes to make one circle so with 40 boxes he can make 40/10 = 4 circles | 4 | gsm8k | Ali and Ernie lined up boxes to make circles. Ali used 8 boxes to make each of his circles and Ernie used 10 for his. If they had 80 boxes to begin with and Ali makes 5 circles, how many circles can Ernie make? |
2 set of 2$\times$5. | $$2$$ | TAL-SCQ5K | How many 0s are there at the end of the product $$2\times3\times5\times2\times5\times3\times5\times5$$. ．
* $$0$$
* $$1$$
* $$2$$
* $$5$$ |
Littering is an act of pollution and inconsideration and so seeing it near one's residence is not something to be glad about. | Yes | FLUTE | Context: People keep littering around my apartment building.
Hypothesis: It makes me so glad when people litter around my apartment building.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Jill's second customer buys 4 times more than her first customer's 5 boxes, so they buy 4*5=20 boxes
Jill's third customer buys half of what her second customer bought, so that means they buy 20/2= 10 boxes
Jill's fourth customer buys 3 times as many as what her third customer bought, so that means they buy 10*3= 30 boxes
Adding in the 5 boxes sold to the first customer, and the 10 boxes sold to the last one, that means Jill has sold 5+10+20+10+30= 75 boxes
Since Jill's goal is 150 boxes sold, and she's only sold 75 so far, she needs to sell 150-75=75 more boxes to hit her goal | 75 | gsm8k | Jill sells girl scout cookies. This year, she wants to sell at least 150 cookie boxes. Her first customer buys 5 boxes, Her second one buys 4 times more than her first customer. Her third customer buys half as much as her second. The fourth customer buys 3 times as much as her third. Lastly, her final customer buys 10. How many boxes so Jill have left to sell to hit her sales goal? |
On the sand refers to "on the ground," but is also commonly referred to as "in" the sand as they are sinking into and surrounded by it.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "Two dogs running on the sand.", is the statement "two dogs are running in the sand" wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
First find how much weight the labrador puppy gains: 40 pounds * 25% = 10 pounds
Then add that weight gain to the puppy's starting weight: 40 pounds + 10 pounds = 50 pounds
Then find how much weight the dachshund puppy gains: 12 pounds * 25% = 3 pounds
Then add that weight gain to the puppy's starting weight: 12 pounds + 3 pounds = 15 pounds
Then subtract the dachshund puppy's weight from the labrador puppy's weight to find the difference: 50 pounds - 15 pounds = 35 pounds | 35 | gsm8k | In January, Bill's labrador puppy weighs 40 pounds and his dachshund puppy weighs 12 pounds. Each dog gains 25% of their starting weight over the year. What's the difference in their weight at the end of the year? |
Pluto is too far from the sun and can not sustain life. | "pluto is the only human inhabitable planet." | senmaking | Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
* "pluto is the only human inhabitable planet."
* "earth is the only human inhabitable planet." |
Sand mining is a direct cause of erosion, and impacts the local wildlife.[2] Various animals depend on sandy beaches for nesting clutches, and mining has led to the near extinction of gharials (a species of crocodile) in India. Disturbance of underwater and coastal sand causes turbidity in the water, which is harmful for organisms like coral that need sunlight. It can also destroy fisheries, financially harming their operators.
Removal of physical coastal barriers, such as dunes, sometimes leads to flooding of beachside communities, and the destruction of picturesque beaches causes tourism to dissipate. Sand mining is regulated by law in many places, but is often done illegally.[3] Globally, it is a $70 billion industry, with sand selling at up to $90 per cubic yard.[4] | Soundville | ropes | Context: Two coastal Canadian towns, Hammond and Soundville decided to start sand mining to bring more money to their budgets. A few months later however, Hammond decided to stop all mining operations and find other sources of income. they wanted to protect the environment.
Question: Which village harmed more fisheries? |
Just because A boy, wearing a gray shirt and black pants, is bowling with a black bowling ball with only two pins left to knock down does not mean he is trying for a spare.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A boy, wearing a gray shirt and black pants, is bowling with a black bowling ball with only two pins left to knock down.", is the statement "A boy is trying for a spare while bowling" is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Saturated hydrocarbons are given the general name of alkanes . The name of specific alkanes always ends in – ane . The first part of the name indicates how many carbon atoms each molecule of the alkane has. The smallest alkane is methane. It has just one carbon atom. The next largest is ethane with two carbon atoms. The chemical formulas and properties of methane, ethane, and other small alkanes are listed in the Table below . The boiling and melting points of alkanes are determined mainly by the number of carbon atoms they have. Alkanes with more carbon atoms generally boil and melt at higher temperatures. | Nate | ropes | Context: Two students studied chemistry. Nate studied alkanes, and Ben studied noble gasses. They both got an A later on.
Question: Which student learned more about methane? |
Water also gets colder as you go deeper. | A | quartz | Going shallower into water will result in a _____ temperature.
A. warmer
B. colder |
\hfill\break 【分析】\\ 由题意可得$t=\omega x+\frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{\text{6}}\in (\frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }\omega }{2}+\frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{\text{6}},\text{ }\pi\text{ }\omega +\frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{\text{6}})$，再根据$y=\sin t$的单调区间，列出不等式组求解即可.\\ 【详解】\\ 解：因为$\omega \textgreater0$，$x\in \left( \frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{\text{2}}\text{, }\pi\text{ } \right)$，\\ 所以$t=\omega x+\frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{\text{6}}\in (\frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }\omega }{2}+\frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{\text{6}},\text{ }\pi\text{ }\omega +\frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{\text{6}})$，\\ 又因为$y=\sin t$在$(\frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{2}+2k\text{ }\pi\text{ },\frac{3\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{2}+2k\text{ }\pi\text{ }),k\in \text{Z}$上单调递减，\\ 所以$\text{ } {\text{ }\begin{array}{*{35}{l}} \frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }\omega }{2}+\frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{\text{6}}\ge \frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{2}+2k\text{ }\pi\text{ } \text{ }\pi\text{ }\omega +\frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{\text{6}}\le \frac{3\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{2}+2k\text{ }\pi\text{ } \end{array}\text{ }$，$k\in \text{Z}$,\\ 解得：$\frac{2}{3}+2k\text{ }\pi\text{ }\le \omega \le \frac{4}{3}+2k\text{ }\pi\text{ },k\in \text{Z}$.\\ 当$k=0$时，$\frac{2}{3}\le \omega \le \frac{4}{3}$.\\ 故选：A | 1 | TAL-SCQ5K | 已知$\omega \textgreater0$，函数$f\left( x \right)=\text{sin}\left( \omega x+\frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{\text{6}} \right)$在$\left( \frac{\text{ }\pi\text{ }}{\text{2}},\text{ }\pi\text{ } \right)$上单调递减，则$\omega $的取值范围是（~~~~~~~）
1: $\left[ \frac{2}{3},\frac{4}{3} \right]$
2: $\left[ \frac{2}{3},\frac{3}{4} \right]$
3: $\left( 0,\frac{2}{3} \right]$
4: $\left( 0,\frac{3}{2} \right]$ |
Each room can fit 2*2 + 1 = 5 students.
Thus, the principal needs to book 30/5 = 6 rooms to fit everyone. | 6 | gsm8k | A school principal is booking hotel rooms for a class of 30 students to stay at during an overnight field trip. Each of the hotel's rooms has two queen size beds, which can fit two students each, and a pull-out couch, which can fit one student. How many rooms does the principal need to book to fit all of the students in the class? |
The person could be climbing the rock for any reason besides grabbing an apple for a snack. Not all trees are apple trees so it is impossible to imply that the tree would be an apple tree without being specifically told.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A person climbs a big rock under a tree." Claim: "A person is climbing a big rock under an apple tree to grab a apple for a snack."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
It cannot be inferred that the man talking on his cell is taking an important business call. Also, it cannot be assumed that he is enjoying his vacation at the park. We do not even know if he is at a park.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A man in a black sweatshirt and white sunglasses sits on a bench and talks on a cellphone.". Based on this statement, is "The man received an important business call while he was enjoying his vacation at the park." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
To think the world of someone is to greatly admire and respect them, which is how the speaker feels about Jacqueline and Reese. | Yes | FLUTE | Consider the staetement "I greatly admire and respect Jacqueline and Reese for the way they helped Alix, encouraged her through her schooling and as a bride-to-be.". Based on this statement, is "I think the world of jacqueline and reese for the way they helped alix, helped and encouraged her through her schooling and as a bride-to-be." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
A woman in a white shirts plays in the leafs with two children does not indicate that the kids are getting leaves stuck in their hair.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A woman in a white shirts plays in the leafs with two children.
Hypothesis: The kids are getting leaves stuck in their hair.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
There is a difference between the group of people let go of the object and the group of people hold on to the object. You can not know that they let go of the object when they were holding it.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A group of people hold on to a long skinny object.". Based on this statement, is "A group of people let go of the object" a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
The two men cannot be nude while one is in a gray shirt and one in a black shirt and orange shorts.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "Two men, one in a gray shirt and one in a black shirt and orange shorts wearing glasses are reading a piece of paper.". Is the statement "The two men are reading are nude." false? Yes/no/unknown |
It is safe to assume that looking at an airplane is part of what a person does when he or she inspects an airplane.
| True | esnli | Context: "A man inspects an airplane." Claim: "A man looking at an airplane."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
A major use for petroleum products is fuel for cars, trucks, airplanes, trains, and other vehicles. The chemical used are usually a mixture of compounds containing several carbon atoms in a chain. When the material is ignited, a massive amount of gas is created almost instantaneously. This increase in volume will move the pistons in an internal combustion engine to provide power. A jet plane works on a similar principle. Air comes into the front of the engine and mixes with the jet fuel. This mixture is ignited and the gases formed create a lot of pressure to push the plane forward. The idea can be seen even more clearly in the case of a rocket launch. The ignition of the fuel (either solid-state or liquid) creates gases produced under great pressure that pushes the rocket up. | Hill | ropes | Two sister cities used petroleum products in different ways. Sin city used it for fuel, while Hill city used it only for making plastic materials which would then recycle.
Which city used less fuel for airplanes? |
Three people can be commonly referred to as people, and an Asian storefront is a store in general terms.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the staetement "Three people in shorts, two shirtless are in front of an Asian storefront, one resting in a chair and the other two cleaning and watering.". Based on this statement, is "The people in shorts are in front of a store." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Rephrase of "person walking across a snow covered mountain." If walking on a mountain then the person is on it.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the staetement "Person walking across a snow covered mountain.". Based on this statement, is "the person is on the mountain" a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
A plane and a helicopter in the sky, with houses seen underneath and people sitting does not indicate that a red plane is flying high up in the clouds.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: A plane and a helicopter in the sky, with houses seen underneath and people sitting.
Hypothesis: A red plane is flying high up in the clouds.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
The fact that a man is performing in front of a crowd doesn't imply that he entertains the crowd with his juggling skills.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A young man, in yellow pants, is performing in front of a crowd."
Hypothesis: The man entertains the crowd with his juggling skills.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Not all players are for the Bengals. Although he clasps a football it does not mean he scores a touchdown.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "Having fallen on his upper back, a football player wearing a black jersey and white pants with an orange and black stripe, flanked by two players in white jerseys, clasps a football.", what is the statement "A player for the Bengals scores a touchdown." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Playing a guitar does mean a performance, and a blue railing in the background does not indicate a park.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A man in a white hat is playing a red and white electric guitar while sitting at a synthesizer with multiple keyboards supported by white PVC pipes, with a blue railing in the background.
Hypothesis: A man is putting on a performance at a park
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
A guniea pig does not live in a fridge. | (A) | senmaking | Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
(A) "he put the guniea pig in the fridge."
(B) "he put celery and carrots for the guniea pig in the fridge." |
The equator is so hot that glaciers can't exist. | b | senmaking | Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?
Options:
a) "huge glaciers can be seen in antarctica."
b) "huge glaciers can be seen at the equator." |
Just because a group of people walking in a scrubland, a mountain in the background doesn't mean that they all are men.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "A group of people walking in a scrubland, a mountain in the background.". Is the statement "The people are all men." false? Yes/no/unknown |
Sentence 1: A man in an orange shirt is sitting at a table and eating a french fry dipped in dressing with chopsticks. Sentence 2: a man is eating lunch
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A man in an orange shirt is sitting at a table and eating a french fry dipped in dressing with chopsticks."
Hypothesis: a man is eating lunch
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
The two people combination are different, a man and woman versus two guys. The two activities are different, throwing a Frisbee and holding a drink while laughing.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "A man in a black jacket with a white stripe on the sleeve is holding a drink and laughing while a woman watches.", is the statement "Two guys throw a Frisbee in a crowded park." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Both little girls are throwing objects, however one is throwing rocks into a stream and the other is throwing both apples and oranges and she is doing so onto her own lawn (not a moving body of water).
| False | esnli | Context: "A little girl throwing rocks into a stream."
Hypothesis: A little girl is throwing apples and oranges on her lawn.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
That a race is taking place does not necessarily mean that the winner of the race will receive a trophy.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A car race is taking place on a track.", what is the statement "The winner of the car race will receive a large trophy" true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Writing out the full year uses 4 numbers so this takes 4 numbers * 6 fireworks per number = 24 fireworks.
“HAPPY NEW YEAR” contains 12 letters so this takes 12 letters * 5 fireworks per letter = 60 fireworks.
There is therefore a total of 24 + 60 = 84 fireworks lit at the start of the display.
From the boxes, they lit another 50 boxes * 8 fireworks per box = 400 fireworks.
So in total, the whole display uses 84 + 400 = 484 fireworks. | 484 | gsm8k | A town is holding a fireworks display for New Year’s Eve. They light enough fireworks to show the full year then light enough fireworks to write “HAPPY NEW YEAR” in the sky. They then light another 50 boxes of fireworks as part of the display. Each box of fireworks contains 8 fireworks. If it takes 6 fireworks to display a number and 5 fireworks to display a letter, how many fireworks are lit during the display? |
A bus with a guy standing by it raising his arms with two other guys there also bus is raising his arms. .
| No | esnli | Context: A bus with a guy standing by it raising his arms with two other guys there also.
Hypothesis: One of the guys standing by the bus is raising his arms.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Converting to degrees,
\[\frac{9 \pi}{4} = \frac{180^\circ}{\pi} \cdot \frac{9 \pi}{4} = 405^\circ.\]Since the tangent function has period $360^\circ,$ $\tan 405^\circ = \tan (405^\circ - 360^\circ) = \tan 45^\circ = 1.$ | $1$ | competition-math | Find $\tan \frac{9 \pi}{4}.$ |
" A group of people walking " is a simpler version of " a group of people walking as the sun sets".
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A group of people walking as the sun sets.", what is the statement "A group of people walking." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Just because a director is attempting to adjust a camera for a shot doesn't mean the director was filming a shot for his next movie.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A director is attempting to adjust a camera for a shot with a prairie grass landscape in the background.", is the statement "The director was filming a shot for his next movie." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
A metal food dish is a serving tray. A woman and another woman implies women. Bent over and bending mean the same thing.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A woman in a blue shirt and a woman in a brown shirt are bent over a metal food dish.
Hypothesis: Two women bending over a serving tray.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
The fact a girl steps off the mound after throwing the pitch does not imply it was twice the required distance.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A girl steps off the mound after throwing the first pitch out at a baseball game." Claim: "The girls steps off the mound after throwing the first pitch twice the required distance."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Man and cat are two different subjects. Climbing and chased are two different activiites. Wall and dogs are two different objects.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A man wearing a red shirt is climbing up the rock wall.", is the statement "cat chased by dogs" wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Biodiversity's relevance to human health is becoming an international political issue, as scientific evidence builds on the global health implications of biodiversity loss. This issue is closely linked with the issue of climate change, as many of the anticipated health risks of climate change are associated with changes in biodiversity (e.g. changes in populations and distribution of disease vectors, scarcity of fresh water, impacts on agricultural biodiversity and food resources etc.). This is because the species most likely to disappear are those that buffer against infectious disease transmission, while surviving species tend to be the ones that increase disease transmission, such as that of West Nile Virus, Lyme disease and Hantavirus, according to a study done co-authored by Felicia Keesing, an ecologist at Bard College and Drew Harvell, associate director for Environment of the Atkinson Center for a Sustainable Future (ACSF) at Cornell University.The growing demand and lack of drinkable water on the planet presents an additional challenge to the future of human health. Partly, the problem lies in the success of water suppliers to increase supplies and failure of groups promoting preservation of water resources. While the distribution of clean water increases, in some parts of the world it remains unequal. According to the World Health Organisation (2018) only 71% of the global population used a safely managed drinking-water service.Some of the health issues influenced by biodiversity include dietary health and nutrition security, infectious disease, medical science and medicinal resources, social and psychological health. Biodiversity is also known to have an important role in reducing disaster risk and in post-disaster relief and recovery efforts.Biodiversity provides critical support for drug discovery and the availability of medicinal resources. A significant proportion of drugs are derived, directly or indirectly, from biological sources: at least 50% of the pharmaceutical compounds on the US market are derived from plants, animals and micro-organisms, while about 80% of the world population depends on medicines from nature (used in either modern or traditional medical practice) for primary healthcare. Only a tiny fraction of wild species has been investigated for medical potential. Biodiversity has been critical to advances throughout the field of bionics. Evidence from market analysis and biodiversity science indicates that the decline in output from the pharmaceutical sector since the mid-1980s can be attributed to a move away from natural product exploration ("bioprospecting") in favor of genomics and synthetic chemistry, indeed claims about the value of undiscovered pharmaceuticals may not provide enough incentive for companies in free markets to search for them because of the high cost of development; meanwhile, natural products have a long history of supporting significant economic and health innovation. Marine ecosystems are particularly important, although inappropriate bioprospecting can increase biodiversity loss, as well as violating the laws of the communities and states from which the resources are taken. | France | ropes | Context: Belgium and France are two countries participating at a human health meeting. Belgium has a lower biodiversity, while France's biodiversity is much higher.
Question: Which country didn't cause the scarcity of fresh water? |
Two men are talking on the side of a dirt road implies they are conversing on the side of a rural road
| No | esnli | Context: Two men, one wearing a straw cone hat, blue shirt, talking with a guy in a tan sunhat, red plaid shirt, both with baskets in front of them, sitting on the side of a dirt road.
Hypothesis: Two men conversing on the side of a rural road.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Just because a man in a red shirt has another man wearing a gray shirt, pinned down on a blue mat doesn't mean they are wrestling for a trophy
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "One man in a red shirt has another man wearing a gray shirt, pinned down on a blue mat.", what is the statement "Some men are wrestling for a trophy." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Scooby Doo is a fictional cartoon Great Dane. Great Danes can be 30-34 inches in height. Kangaroo babies can fit in their mother's pouch until they're 10 weeks of age. A 10 week old kangaroo is much smaller than a Great Dane. | No | strategyqa | Could Scooby Doo fit in a kangaroo pouch? |
When waves travel into areas of shallow water, they begin to be affected by the ocean bottom. The free orbital motion of the water is disrupted, and water particles in orbital motion no longer return to their original position. As the water becomes shallower, the swell becomes higher and steeper, ultimately assuming the familiar sharp-crested wave shape. After the wave breaks, it becomes a wave of translation and erosion of the ocean bottom intensifies. | Sandy | ropes | Consider the following text:
Most surfers used Wide beach because of the areas of shallow water, but some surfers were happy with Sandy beach, although the water was much deeper at the shore there.
Which beach experiences a lower and less steep swell? |
The lecture in the first sentence is casual while in the other sentence is in tense. These two describing words are adjectives.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "Lecture takes place in casual atmosphere.", is the statement "The lecture is tense." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Three people on ATVs doesn't imply the three are friends and to look at the camera doesn't mean there is a smile occurring during the look.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Three people on ATVs in a brown field turn their heads to look at the camera." Claim: "Three friends smile at the camera."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Just because a young woman is sitting down on the ground having a healthy lunch at a hiking trail does not mean she is eating lunch at a spot with a nice view.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A young woman sitting down on the ground having a healthy lunch at a hiking trail.". Based on this statement, is "A young woman is eating lunch at a spot with a nice view." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
The girl is not a son only a daughter. | [A] | senmaking | One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?
[A] "she is a girl and she is my son"
[B] "she is a girl and she is my daughter" |
A short-haired woman wearing a blue coat and green skirt sits on the ground behind a red blanket, welling her wares on the other side The woman is naked
| No | esnli | Context: A short-haired woman wearing a blue coat and green skirt sits on the ground behind a red blanket, welling her wares.
Hypothesis: The woman is naked
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
She gets 1000/25=40 sections
She gives away 40/4=10 sections
So she keeps 40-10=30 sections
She keeps 30/2=15 sections on hand | 15 | gsm8k | Jan buys 1000 feet of cable. She splits it up into 25-foot sections. She gives 1/4 of that to a friend. She then puts half of the rest in storage. How much does she keep on hand? |
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