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Mutations are essential for evolution to occur.
Mutations are changes in the dna sequence.
Changes in dna sequences are essential for evolution to occur. | [1] | qasc | What is essential for evolution to occur?
[1] Changes in DNA sequences
[2] Plant reproduction
[3] Natural disasters
[4] Gamma radiation
[5] biological diversity
[6] DNA sequences staying the same
[7] the environment
[8] that material's properties |
A man is a human male. A hammer is a tool used to deliver a blow to an object. A carnival is an event in which many interactive activities are put on display for the attempted purpose of winning a prize. There is a man swinging a hammer at a carnival activity.
| True | esnli | Context: "A man is swinging a hammer at a carnival game."
Hypothesis: Man swinging hammer at game
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Just because three young men sit on rocks at the top of a mountian does not mean they are rock climbers.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Three young men sit on rocks at the top of a mountian." Claim: "The young men are rock climbers."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
A man can sit at a flea market without being a customer taking a break (a merchant for example,), or may have been simply passing through, rather than after a long day of shopping at a fela market.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A middle-aged man sits on a concrete structure in the midst of a flea market.", is the statement "A man takes a break after a long day of shopping at a fela market." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Wildfire intensity increases during daytime hours. For example, burn rates of smoldering logs are up to five times greater during the day because of lower humidity, increased temperatures, and increased wind speeds. Sunlight warms the ground during the day and causes air currents to travel uphill, and downhill during the night as the land cools. Wildfires are fanned by these winds and often follow the air currents over hills and through valleys. United States wildfire operations revolve around a 24-hour fire day that begins at 10:00 a.m. because of the predictable increase in intensity resulting from the daytime warmth. | Texas | ropes | Consider the following text:
Robert was watching the local news when he saw a report about a wildfire. The report stated that there was a brush fire in the southwest part of Texas, where it was currently daytime. When he switched the channel, he saw another report about a different wildfire. This one was a forest fire in the northwest part of Seattle, where it was currently nighttime.
Which area, Texas or Seattle, will have higher temperatures at the time of the fire? |
Rainfall in an area is important because it influences the rate of weathering. More rain means that more rainwater passes through the soil. The rainwater reacts chemically with the particles. The top layers of soil are in contact with the freshest water, so reactions are greatest there. High rainfall increases the amount of rock that experiences chemical reactions. High rainfall may also carry material away. This means that new surfaces are exposed. This increases the rate of weathering. | City b | ropes | Context: A geologist is examining rocks found in neighboring cities. City A recently experienced heavy rainfall for several weeks. Meanwhile, city B hasn't had a single rainy day in the same time span.
Question: Which city would have fewer rocks that had experienced chemical reactions over the previous weeks? |
Just because he is kayaking does not necessarily mean he is enjoying his day and body of water is not necessarily rapids.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "An elderly man kayaking in a body of water with a cute bird on the corner of his little boat.". Based on this statement, is "An elderly man is enjoying his day out on the rapids." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
A rugby tackle is not a "hit", as hit implies an intent to injure. In a sporting tackle, there is not normally an intent to injure the other party.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: During a game of rugby, a man tackles another.
Hypothesis: The man hit the other guy hard.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Not every woman wearing rolled up jeans is a lady in the picture on a scooter. Note: The first part doesn't make sense.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A woman wearing rolled up jeans passing bus a pass whose ad appears to be checking her out.", what is the statement "The lady in the picture is on a scooter." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
The fact a car is throwing up dirt speeding down a dirt road does not imply a cluster of horses watch.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "One white car is speeding down a dirt road, throwing dirt up into the air behind it as it goes by.". Is the statement "A cluster of horses watch as a dirt cloud forms behind a speeding white car on a dirt road." false? Yes/no/unknown |
Mobile phones won't work when they are out of power. | B | senmaking | Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
A. "mobile phones can be used when they have electricity."
B. "mobile phones can be used when they are out of power." |
Two people at the top of a beach side cliff does not indicate that they are watching the sun set on the water.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "Two people at the top of a beach side cliff.". Is the statement "The people are watching the sun set on the water." false? Yes/no/unknown |
The subject can't be both a boy and a girl or holding both an action figure and a frilly white dress at the same time.
| False | esnli | Context: "A little girl holding a frilly white dress out for the other little girl to examine."
Hypothesis: a boy holds an action figure
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Just because a man is using a hammer to strike rocks in the wilderness, it doesn't mean he is looking for gems.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: A shirtless white male with a hat is using a hammer to strike rocks in the wilderness.
Hypothesis: He is looking for gems.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Some individuals have a specific mutation in the primary sequence of their hemoglobin molecules that causes them to aggregate, resulting in a deformation of their red blood cells. This abnormality is genetic in nature. A person may inherit the gene from one parent and have sickle cell trait (only some of the hemoglobin is hemoglobin S), which is usually not life-threatening. Inheriting the gene from both parents will result in sickle cell disease, which is a very serious condition. | Group b | ropes | Consider the following text:
Dan studied two groups of individuals. Group S that had sickle cell anemia, and group B which had normal hemoglobin. He was fascinated by the results.
Which group had fewer members that may inherit the gene from one parent and have sickle cell trait? |
The children are either playing a video game and holding paddles in a raft--these actions cannot be completed simultaneously.
| False | esnli | Context: "Some children wearing life jackets and holding paddles are in a raft."
Hypothesis: Some children are playing a video game, as their mother cooks dinner.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
A man and another person does not qualify as a group, a man shaving outdoors does not imply a shaving even and being outdoors does not imply the end of Movember.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A man shaves his beard outdoors in a driveway while another person holds up a mirror for him." Claim: "The group holds a shaving even at the end of Movember."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
设$$A3$$型号的复印纸长为$$x$$,宽为$$y$$,对折后得到$$A4$$型号的复印纸长为$$y$$,宽为$$\frac{x}{2}$$, 由题意,得$$\frac{x}{y}=\frac{y}{\dfrac{x}{2}}$$, 即$${{x}^{2}}=2{{y}^{2}}$$, 所以$$x:y=\sqrt{2}:1\approx 1.414:1$$. 故选$$\text{A}$$. | $$1.414:1$$ | TAL-SCQ5K | 复印纸的型号有$$A0$$,$$A1$$,$$A2$$,$$A3$$,$$A4$$等,它们有如下的关系:将上一个型号(例如$$A3$$)的复印纸在长的方向对折后就得到两张下一个型号(得到$$A4$$)的复印纸,且各种型号的复印纸的长与宽的比相等,那么这些型号的复印纸的长与宽的比约为.
* $$1.414:1$$
* $$2:1$$
* $$1:0.618$$
* $$1.732:1$$ |
If a man cannot ride with a green shirt, then a man with a green shirt cannot be riding a skateboard.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "A man in a green shirt rides a skateboard down a rural street.". Based on this "A man cannot ride with green shirt" a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Carbon cycles quickly between organisms and the atmosphere.
Water, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen are all needed by living things.
The atmosphere is needed by living things. | The atmosphere | qasc | What is needed by living things?
* hate
* sunlight
* Chemical energy
* pain
* love
* hydration
* The atmosphere
* Energy. |
A child and a boy can be interpreted differently. Running on a mountain does not mean that someone is running to the top of the mountain.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A boy running on a mountain.", is the statement "A child is running to the top of the mountain" is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
The DHL workers are in the parking lot to take a photo. It is given that these workers are employed by DHL.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A group of DHL employees pose in the parking lot for a photograph.
Hypothesis: The employees work for DHL.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The man who is wearing a yellow shirt and tan pants is playing golf which is entertaining the crowd.
| True | esnli | Context: "A man wearing a yellow shirt and tan pants plays golf outside while being watched by other people."
Hypothesis: The manis entertaining the crowd.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
- The earth 's atmosphere is made of 21 percent oxygen by volume
- The earth 's atmosphere is made of 78 percent nitrogen by volume
- So, nitrogen and oxygen make up 99% of the earth's atmosphere by volume
- Nitrogen and oxygen make up 99% of the earth's atmosphere by volume
- Most means over 50% of something
- Hence, nitrogen and oxygen make up most of the earth's atmosphere
Hence, nitrogen and oxygen make up most of the earth's atmosphere | Oxygen and nitrogen | entailment_bank | [Question]What two gases make up most of the Earth's atmosphere?
[Context]- The earth 's atmosphere is made of 21 percent oxygen by volume
- Most means over 50% of something
- The earth 's atmosphere is made of 78 percent nitrogen by volume |
相当于两辆车$$A$$,$$B$$在同一条路上,一辆按原速行驶,一辆按新的速度行驶.那么,晚出发五分钟相当于$$B$$追已经行驶了$$5$$分钟的$$A$$在丙地追上,当$$B$$到达乙地的时候$$A$$还有$$4$$分钟的路程,这样就是两次追击问题,速度差不变追击路程的比是$$5:4$$所以,(甲地到丙地的距离):(丙地到乙地的距离)$$=5:4$$,所以时间比为$$5:4$$,所以选择$$B$$. | [b] | TAL-SCQ5K | 某学校组织一次远足活动,计划$$10$$点$$10$$分从甲地出发,$$13$$点$$10$$分到达乙地,但出发晚了$$5$$分钟,却早到达了$$4$$分钟.甲乙两地之间的丙地恰好是按照计划时间到达的,那么到达丙地的时间是.
[a] $$11$$点$$40$$分
[b] $$11$$点$$50$$分
[c] $$12$$点
[d] $$12$$点$$10$$分 |
Behaviors that improve fitness increase through natural selection.
Many organism behaviors have evolved through natural selection.
An organism's fitness is a result of evolution. | fitness | qasc | What is one of the facets of an organism's evolution?
- resistance
- fitness
- properties
- thirst
- movement
- swimming
- offspring
- recycling |
A mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system.
Sinusitis sinuses are a part of the upper respiratory system.
Mold spores can have negative impact on the sinuses in a body. | 1 | qasc | What can have a negative impact on the sinuses in a body?
Options:
1) mold spores
2) A virus
3) humid air
4) warm water
5) warm air
6) Pesticides
7) viruses
8) disease |
三位数一共有$$900$$个满足条件的魔力数有$$\text{C}_{7+2-1}^{2}=28$$个,则$$\frac{28}{900}=\frac{7}{225}$$. | (3) | TAL-SCQ5K | 不妨称各位数字之和为$$7$$的整数为``魔力数'',如$$115$$,$$1312$$等就是魔力数.那么随手写出一个三位数,恰好是``魔力数''的可能性是(~ ).
(1) $$\frac{1}{45}$$
(2) $$\frac{2}{75}$$
(3) $$\frac{7}{225}$$
(4) $$\frac{8}{225}$$ |
Not only guys parachute. Parachuting can be done from many starting points and doesn't require jumping out of an airplane.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "Person parachuting, with the sun and sky in the background.", is the statement "There is a guy jumping out of an airplane." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Ice melts so it cannot be a car. | "cars are mostly made of ice" | senmaking | Pick which sentence is not logical.
Options:
"cars are mostly made of ice"
"cars are mostly made of metal" |
Son's age would be less than that of the father | Yes | feasibilityQA | Gabriel is 31 years old.
Q: Is it true that "Gabriel's father could be 75 years old." |
Just because a crowd is waving doesn't mean they are waving to the President riding in an open car.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Large crowd standing on the side of the road waving at something or someone passing by." Claim: "The crowd is waving to the President who is riding a open car."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Not every man standing in front of a wooden bridge is on a bridge. Not every person standing in front of a bridge waits for his wife.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A man standing in front of a wooden bridge near a rocky river."
Hypothesis: A man waits for his wife on a bridge.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Just because the young child is wearing a dress doesn't mean it's a girl. Also, just because she is petting the deer doesn't mean she is enchanted by it.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A young child wearing an overall dress with a floral patterned skirt and a white t-shirt pets a baby deer with a backpack on her back."
Hypothesis: The little girl is at a petting zoo and is enchanted by the baby deer.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Just because Many two-person kayaks fill a river surrounded by trees does not mean the kayaks are green.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "Many two-person kayaks fill a river surrounded by trees.". Based on this "Many of the kayaks are green." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
The only common factor of any two consecutive whole numbers is $$1$$. | d | TAL-SCQ5K | The greatest common factor of $$23$$ and $$24$$ is.
a. $$20$$
b. $$12$$
c. $$2$$
d. $$1$$ |
Biodiversity loss is the extinction of species (plant or animal) worldwide, and also the local reduction or loss of species in a certain habitat.
The latter phenomenon can be temporary or permanent, depending on whether the environmental degradation that leads to the loss is reversible through ecological restoration / ecological resilience or effectively permanent (e.g. through land loss). Global extinction has so far been proven to be irreversible.
Even though permanent global species loss is a more dramatic phenomenon than regional changes in species composition, even minor changes from a healthy stable state can have dramatic influence on the food web and the food chain insofar as reductions in only one species can adversely affect the entire chain (coextinction), leading to an overall reduction in biodiversity, possible alternative stable states of an ecosystem notwithstanding. Ecological effects of biodiversity are usually counteracted by its loss. Reduced biodiversity in particular leads to reduced ecosystem services and eventually poses an immediate danger for food security, also for humankind.[1] | Hiji | ropes | Consider the following text:
Two islands of identical size with similar ecosystems experienced different destinies. Caribu island, inhabited by more natives, hunted a few of the animal species there, contributing to the extinction of a few. People from Hiji island, were pescotarian, and hardly ever fished.
Which islanders ate more fish? |
The number of people and the nature of their relationship in addition to their actions are different. One group of people is not necessarily five nor are they friends while they are cooking or walk together, usually not both at the same time.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A group of five friends walk along an empty plain with their backs to a small body of water, mountains looming in the distance.". Is the statement "A group of people are cooking out by a pond." false? Yes/no/unknown |
A person with a serious brain injury usually suffers permanent brain damage. These brain injuries usually occur when an external mechanical force, such as a violent blow or jolt to the head or body, causes brain dysfunction. An object penetrating the skull, such as a bullet or a shattered piece of the skull, also can cause traumatic brain injury. As a result, the person may have trouble talking or controlling body movements. Symptoms depend on what part of the brain was injured. Serious brain injuries can also cause personality changes and problems with mental abilities such as memory. Medicines, counseling, and other treatments may help people with serious brain injuries recover from, or at least learn to cope with, their disabilities. | Vince | ropes | Context: Two friends were involved in a car crash. they both survived, but Mike had a serious brain injury. Vince was OK, he didn't experience any significant injuries.
Question: Which friend didn't experience problems with mental abilities? |
Three children and a woman would be people. If they are near the water's edge, they are near the water.
| Yes | esnli | Context: Three children and a woman stand near the water's edge.
Hypothesis: People are standing near the water.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
A fever is a medical symptom that elevates the core body temperature. Eating under cooked meat can cause food poisoning. One of the symptoms of food poisoning is elevated core body temperature. | Yes | strategyqa | Can you get a fever from consuming meat? |
Other departments could not be absorbed means that they could not be incorporated under the same umbrella. | Yes | FLUTE | Context: Other organizations could not be incorporated but could still be brought within the Central Office orbit .
Hypothesis: Other organizations could not be absorbed but could still be brought within the Central Office orbit .
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Pollination is the fertilization step in the sexual reproduction of plants.
Fertilization as far as fertilization, timing is critical.
Pollination timing is a critical step in the sexual reproduction of plants. | A | qasc | When is timing critical for plants?
Options:
A: in the sexual reproduction
B: Earth's weather system
C: The flowers are pollinated
D: during the day
E: It helps them survive
F: the Earth being tilted
G: Earth revolving around the sun
H: seed dispersal |
We can look at the region as a rectangle with a smaller staircase-shaped region removed from its upper-right corner. We extend two of its sides to complete the rectangle: [asy]
size(120);
draw((5,7)--(0,7)--(0,0)--(9,0)--(9,3)--(8,3)--(8,4)--(7,4)--(7,5)--(6,5)--(6,6)--(5,6)--cycle);
draw((5,7)--(9,7)--(9,3),dashed);
[/asy] Dissecting the small staircase, we see it consists of ten 1 ft by 1 ft squares and thus has area 10 square feet. [asy]
size(120);
draw((5,7)--(0,7)--(0,0)--(9,0)--(9,3)--(8,3)--(8,4)--(7,4)--(7,5)--(6,5)--(6,6)--(5,6)--cycle);
draw((5,7)--(9,7)--(9,3),dashed);
draw((8,7)--(8,4)--(9,4),dashed); draw((7,7)--(7,5)--(9,5),dashed); draw((6,7)--(6,6)--(9,6),dashed);
[/asy] Let the height of the rectangle have length $x$ feet, so the area of the rectangle is $9x$ square feet. Thus we can write the area of the staircase-shaped region as $9x-10$. Setting this equal to $53$ and solving for $x$ yields $9x-10=53 \Rightarrow x=7$ feet.
Finally, the perimeter of the region is $7+9+3+5+8\cdot 1 = 32$ feet. (Notice how this is equal to the perimeter of the rectangle -- if we shift each horizontal side with length 1 upwards and each vertical side with length 1 rightwards, we get a rectangle.) | $32$ | competition-math | In the staircase-shaped region below, all angles that look like right angles are right angles, and each of the eight congruent sides marked with a tick mark have length 1 foot. If the region has area 53 square feet, what is the number of feet in the perimeter of the region? [asy]
size(120);
draw((5,7)--(0,7)--(0,0)--(9,0)--(9,3)--(8,3)--(8,4)--(7,4)--(7,5)--(6,5)--(6,6)--(5,6)--cycle);
label("9 ft",(4.5,0),S);
draw((7.85,3.5)--(8.15,3.5)); draw((6.85,4.5)--(7.15,4.5)); draw((5.85,5.5)--(6.15,5.5)); draw((4.85,6.5)--(5.15,6.5));
draw((8.5,2.85)--(8.5,3.15)); draw((7.5,3.85)--(7.5,4.15)); draw((6.5,4.85)--(6.5,5.15)); draw((5.5,5.85)--(5.5,6.15));
[/asy] |
Not all public transportation are buses and not everyone using public transportation are going to work.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "Two women and a man on blue and yellow seats in public transportation.", is the statement "Two women and a man are taking the bus to work." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Just because a beautiful woman is draped in scarves, it cannot be assumed she is attending an event.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: Beautiful brunette woman, draped in purple, blue and a scarlet scarves.
Hypothesis: the woman was attending an event
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Just because people and goats are walking it does not mean the people are about to slaughter goats.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "People and goats are walking around a muddy field.". Is the statement "people about to slaughter some goats for dinner" false? Yes/no/unknown |
To cut both ways means to have good and bad effects at the same time, and in this sentence the tears made the person feel both better and worse. | Yes | FLUTE | Context: The tears both cheered her up and made her feel worse at the same time.
Hypothesis: The tears cut both ways.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Seeds need water, oxygen, and light to grow. The human digestive system releases powerful acid that dissolves food. | No | strategyqa | Can a sesame seed grow in the human body? |
It is extremely unexpected for a synthesizer to be shaped like a tennis racket, and perhaps difficult to even see its shape in a dark room.
| No | esnli | Consider the staetement "A woman plays a synthesizer in a dark room.". Based on this statement, is "The synthesizer is shaped like a tennis racket." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
When the season changes , the amount of daylight will change.
The flowering of soybeans is activated by the length of daylight hours.
Seasonal changes affect the flowering of soybeans. | [E] | qasc | What affects the flowering of soybeans?
Options:
[A] It remains dormant
[B] genetic diversity
[C] Pesticides
[D] deoxyribonucleic acid
[E] seasonal changes
[F] mutations
[G] competition
[H] Heat energy |
That the man reads names off a list as a crowd eagerly waits for their name to be called cannot be inferred from sentence 1
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "A young man is standing in front of a group holding a few papers.". Is the statement "A man reads names off a list as a crowd eagerly waits for their name to be called." false? Yes/no/unknown |
$$36 \div 5 = 7R1$$, so the answer is $$5$$. | (D) | TAL-SCQ5K | Daniel had a package of $$36$$ pieces of candy. Without breaking any pieces of candy, he divided all the candy equally among his friends without remaining. Which of the following was definitely not the number of his friends?
Options:
(A) $$2$$
(B) $$3$$
(C) $$4$$
(D) $$5$$
(E) $$6$$ |
Sisterly love is supposed to be supportive and kind, so someone who talks shit about their sister behind her back does not reciprocate those feelings and hence does not love her. | No | FLUTE | Given the statement "I'm so mad at my sister because she always talks bad things about me behind my back", what is the statement "I absolutely love my sister because she always talks shit about me behind my back" true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering.
On earth, rocks are weathered by wind and water, creating soil and sand.
Weathering of rocks is caused by water. | [e] | qasc | What causes rocks to weather?
[a] seasons
[b] force
[c] erosion
[d] storms
[e] water
[f] heat
[g] lightning
[h] gas |
Just because the woman is near a child does not make them mother and daughter. Just because she is there with the child does not mean she is watching the child.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: A brunette female, wearing polka dot pants, talking on her cellphone, while a blond female child in pink shirt and red pants, dances.
Hypothesis: a mother watches her daughter dance
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
A group of people could be more than three people. Sitting on the curb doesn't mean they are talking about the weather.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "Three people sitting on the curb in an Asian city.". Based on this "A group of people are talking about the weather." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
A winding pathway is a path that is twisted or winding, while a branching, convoluted path is a path that has many branches or offshoots. | False | FLUTE | Context: "I followed a branching path for it." Claim: "Traced a winding pathway for it ,"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Assume all questions were answered correctly, Total score $=50\times4=200$ Difference in total score $=200-110=90$ Change in score $=4+1=5$ No. of incorrect answer $=90\div5=18$ Correct answers $=50-18=32$ | $$32$$ | TAL-SCQ5K | Tobby attended a Nasional Maths Olympaid (NMO). Tobby answered all $50$ questions. For each correct answer, Tobby will get $4$ marks. However, for each wrong answer, Tobby will deduct $1$ mark. If Tobby scored $110$ marks in total, how many questions did Tobby answer correctly?
Options:
- $$42$$
- $$32$$
- $$18$$
- $$8$$ |
To tickle the ivories means to play the piano, so the entailment is that the speaker will play the piano at the reception. | True | FLUTE | Context: "My friends asked if I would play the piano at their wedding reception."
Hypothesis: My friends asked if I would tickle the ivory at their wedding reception.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
If the painting represents outdoors it can not also represent a bedroom because bedrooms are indoors.
| False | esnli | Context: "A man paints a picture outdoors."
Hypothesis: A man is painting the bedroom.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
An electrical insulator slows the transfer of electricity.
Sulfur is a good electrical insulator.
Sulfur slows the transfer of electricity. | [c] | qasc | What is something that can be used to impede electrical transference?
[a] A virus
[b] hormones
[c] sulfur
[d] forces
[e] tar
[f] toxins
[g] mutations
[h] storms |
A private beach is a place where people pay to go to enjoy some peace and quiet, and not be around too many people | Yes | FLUTE | Context: The hallway was very crowded
Hypothesis: The hallway was as crowded as a private beach
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Millions of people in the world jog for exercise. For the most part, jogging can be a healthy way to stay fit. However, problems can also develop for those who jog in the heat. Excessive sweating can lead to electrolyte loss that could be life-threatening. Early symptoms of electrolyte deficiency can include nausea, fatugue, and dizziness. If not treated, individuals can experience muscle weakness and increased heart rate (which could lead to a heart attack). Many sports drinks can be consumed to restore electrolytes quickly in the body. | Green | ropes | Two teams of runners took part in a study about exercise. Red team ran 10 km in the heat, while Green team ran the same distance in the morning in cool weather. The Red team experienced more runners with health problems.
Based on the above, answer the following question:
Which team had fewer runners with muscle weakness? |
Men in hats talking on a busy street in front of a large blue Chase sign doesn't mean that A group are on their phones
| Unknown | esnli | Context: Men in hats talking on a busy street in front of a large blue Chase sign.
Hypothesis: A group are on their phones downtown.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
" In a red shirt " is a rephrasing of " wearing a red shirt ", usually when someone is holding a wooden paddle behind a net they are playing a game.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A young child in a red shirt is holding a wooden paddle behind a net.
Hypothesis: The young child is wearing a red shirt and playing a game.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
November has 30 days, December has 31 days, January has 31 days and February has 28 days for a total of 30+31+31+28 = 120 days
He burns 5 pieces of wood every day so 120*5 = 600 pieces of wood
Every tree he cuts down supplies 75 pieces of firewood and he will burn 600 pieces so he needs 600/75 = 8 trees | 8 | gsm8k | Every tree that Bart cuts down gives him 75 pieces of firewood. If he burns 5 logs a day from November 1 through February 28, how many trees will he need to cut down? |
Just because she is surrounded with fabrics and bags doesn't mean she shows off her own handmade fabrics and bags.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A young girl sitting on a small chair surrounded by what looks like handmade fabrics and bags.", is the statement "A girl shows off her handmade fabric and bags." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Just because the shirtless man stands while a second man in sunglasses points at him does not mean that they are friends.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A shirtless man with a cigarette stands while a second man in sunglasses and a red shirt points at the first.", what is the statement "The two men are friends." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Height is directly proportional to pressure head. | No | feasibilityQA | Ivan's house recently installed a water tank and the pressure head generated is 77 m.
Question: Is the following statement plausible?
Ivan's friend's house which is higher than Ivan's house also installed a water tank and the pressure head generated is 70 m. |
Since there are 1000 milliliters in 1 liter, then 3 liters is equal to 3 x 1000 = 3000 milliliters.
She needs to drink 3000/500 = 6 sets of 500 milliliters of water.
So, she will be able to drink a total of 3 liters after 6 sets x every 2 hours = 12 hours. | 12 | gsm8k | Sandy's goal is to drink 3 liters of water in a day. She drinks 500 milliliters of water every after 2 hours. After how many hours will she be able to drink a total of 3 liters of water? |
A pier would extend into the lake, so jumping off of the pier into a lake means that the dog will have jumped out in the lake.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A black dog jumps off a pier into a lake.", is the statement "A black dog jumps out in the lake." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Because the boy is looking out at people doesn't mean his wondering about what the people are thinking.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A boy standing in the foreground looking out over other people in a court.", what is the statement "the boy is wondering about what the other people are thinking" true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Drinking water does not stop someone from sleeping well. | b | senmaking | Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
a: "don't drink too much coffee at night, or you won't be able to sleep"
b: "don't drink too much water at night, or you won't be able to sleep" |
Just because the wall is being fixed by construction workers it does not mean the wall was taken out by a drunk driver.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: The two construction workers in the work clothes are fixing the wall of the building.
Hypothesis: Two constructions workers are fixing the wall of a building that was taken out by a drunk driver.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The idea that children playing with any thing boils down to children having fun together, as a duo or group.
| True | esnli | Context: "Two young children play with colored balls." Claim: "The children are having fun together."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Plasma cells are activated b cells that secrete antibodies.
Antibodies are produced by plasma cells.
Activated b cells secrete antibodies. | E | qasc | What secrete antibodies?
A: parasites
B: barnacles
C: the body's largest organ
D: major threat to health
E: activated b cells
F: resistance activities
G: fur seals
H: it keeps an organism warm |
A female is also a woman and of her playing on violin means playing a musical instrument as violin is also a musical instrument.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "A female playing a song on her violin.", is the statement "A woman is playing a musical instrument." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Undergoing an eye exam is having an eye examined. The person wearing gloves is left out, it's not a necessary detail.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A man is having his eye examined by someone wearing gloves.". Based on this "A man is undergoing an eye exam." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
A boy may be wearing goggles, and a shirt with a number on it without being in a sporting activity.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "A little boy with a blue goggles and headset is wearing a black shirt with a number on it and a gray shorts.". Based on this "The little boy is dressed for a sporting activity." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
A young child need not be a girl. Someone putting their imagination need not be drawing of a flower. A pavement is generally thought to be different from a sidewalk.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A young child putting their imagination on pavement through pink chalk.
Hypothesis: A young girl draws a pink flower on the sidewalk
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The samosas cost 3*2=6 dollars each.
The pakoras cost 4*3=12 dollars each.
The food came to 6+12+2=20 dollars
The tip was an additional 20*.25=5 dollars
The total is 20+5=25. | 25 | gsm8k | At the Delicious Delhi restaurant, Hilary bought three samosas at $2 each and four orders of pakoras, at $3 each, and a mango lassi, for $2. She left a 25% tip. How much did the meal cost Hilary, with tax, in dollars? |
Just because a man sitting and preparing a piece of art for hanging doesn't mean he is displaying a new painting
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A man is sitting in the middle of a room in an art gallery, and is putting some frames together, preparing a piece of art for hanging.", is the statement "a man is displaying a new painting" wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
A kid and a kid are children. Kicking a penalty kick implies playing soccer, so a kid kicking a penalty kick towards another implies both children are playing soccer.
| Yes | esnli | Context: Kid in blue kicking penalty kick towards kid in dark blue.
Hypothesis: Some children are playing soccer.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Just because the makeup artist is getting a man makeup ready doesn't mean the makeup artist is a male.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: The makeup artist is getting this man ready.
Hypothesis: The male artist does the males makeup.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
A person swinging a bat at a ball does not imply that the person is working on his swing or that the person is male.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A person in a green outfit and helmet is swinging a baseball bat at a tennis ball in front of a fence.". Based on this statement, is "The person is working on his swing." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
There are many cities. Just because a van is driving in a city that does not mean the city is New Orleans.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A yellow van driving down crowded city street.", what is the statement "A yellow van drives down the street in new orleans." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Pride parades are annual festivals held to celebrate the gay community. Chick-fil-A is a fast food restaurant founded by S. Truett Cathy. S. Truett Cathy was a devout Southern Baptist. Chick-fil-A's opposition to same-sex marriage has been the subject of public controversy. | Yes | strategyqa | Will Chick-fil-A hypothetically refuse to sponsor a Pride parade? |
A man is sitting at a table with a glass of water implies a man sitting at the table with a glass of water
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A man wearing a green shirt and a dark colored vest is sitting at a table with a glass of water in front of him.". Based on this "A man is sitting at the table with a glass of water." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Completing a circuit causes electricity to flow through that circuit.
An electrical current is a flow of electrons.
Completing a circuit causes electrons to flow through that circuit. | (h) | qasc | completing a circuit causes _ to flow through that circuit
Options:
(a) heat energy
(b) pulse
(c) heat
(d) photons
(e) complete
(f) energy
(g) Heart rate
(h) electrons |
The fact that the boy had a smile on his face doesn't mean he had it when he was sliding down the mountain.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A young boy, wearing shorts and a red tank top, is sliding down a mountain of snow, riding a board on his belly.", what is the statement "The boy has smile on his face." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Eye makeup can come in all colors from white to black, therefore it cannot be inferred that this eye makeup is blue.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Eye makeup is applied to woman in front of leopard print background."
Hypothesis: A woman is putting on blue eye makeup.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
An area can describe many places such as a store, mall, kitchen, hallway, and does not necessarily imply living room.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "People walk around in an area with blue seats and a large tv."
Hypothesis: People are in a living room.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
A car is not necessarily a family car. Just because one looks under the hood of a car does not necessarily mean it is broken down. A family looking under the hood of a car is not necessarily on vacation.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A family looking under the hood of a car.". Based on this statement, is "The family car has broken down while they are on vacation." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Gluons make quarks attract each other more strongly the farther apart the quarks get. | (2) | quartz | Because of gluons, quarks are attracted each _____ strongly the closer they are.
(1) more
(2) less |
There are 2 nests with 5 eggs each so 2*5 = 10 eggs
When you add up all the eggs she has found she has 10+3+4 = 17 eggs | 17 | gsm8k | June found 2 birds nest with 5 eggs each in 1 tree and 1 nest with 3 eggs in another tree. There was also a nest with 4 eggs in her front yard. How many birds eggs did she find? |
Large and small are different sizes. A busy operating room & a empty storage closet are different locations.
| No | esnli | Consider the staetement "Large light fixture in busy operating room.". Based on this statement, is "Small LED lamp in empty storage closet." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Just because a young man with a red handkerchief over his face is the main focus, while people wearing protective security armor are in the background does not mean he is playing cowboy.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A young man with a red handkerchief over his face is the main focus, while people wearing protective security armor are in the background." Claim: "The young man is playing cowboy."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The device in the circuit in Figure above is an ammeter. It measures the current that flows through the wire. The faster the magnet or coil moves, the greater the amount of current that is produced. If more turns were added to the coil, this would increase the strength of the magnetic field as well. If the magnet were moved back and forth repeatedly, the current would keep changing direction. In other words, alternating current would be produced. This is illustrated in Figure below . | B | ropes | James is testing the strength of electromagnetic fields. He takes two lengths of copper wire and coils them. His first coil, A, has a weaker magnetic field than his second coil, B.
Based on the above, answer the following question:
Which coil has a stronger electromagnetic field, A or B? |
Walking on the grass is not good for the environment. | [a] | senmaking | Pick which sentence is not logical.
Options:
[a] "it's good for the environment to walk on the grass"
[b] "it's good for the environment to keep off the grass" |
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