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The Chinese people are in China. If the economy affects China, it was affect the Chinese people. The Chinese people will be affected by the economy.
| No | esnli | Consider the staetement "The economy is shacking and affecting China.". Based on this statement, is "The Chinese people are unaffected by the economy." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
A mom is a woman. A small baby is a baby. To point to the right means maybe she asks for directions to a place on the right
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "Woman with pink shirt point to her right, holding a small baby.". Is the statement "A mom wearing a pink shirt and holding a baby is asking for directions." false? Yes/no/unknown |
A decrease in greenhouse gas levels decreases global temperature and an increase raises global temperature. | (B) | quartz | John's company committed to decrease greenhouse gas production worldwide. What likely happens to the global temperature in the future as a result?
Options:
(A) it will increase
(B) it will decrease |
In practice, the diameter of the aperture is chosen based on the focal length of the lens, the diameter and quality of the input beam, and its wavelength (longer wavelengths require larger apertures). If the hole is too small, the beam quality is greatly improved but the power is greatly reduced. If the hole is too large, the beam quality may not be improved as much as desired.
The size of aperture that can be used also depends on the size and quality of the optics. To use a very small pinhole, one must use a focusing lens with a low f-number, and ideally the lens should not add significant aberrations to the beam. The design of such a lens becomes increasingly more difficult as the f-number decreases. | Camera a | ropes | Context:
David needs to purchase a camera for his photography class. He went to the local consumer electronics store to find himself a good camera. Two cameras caught his eye, camera A and camera B. Camera A had a very small pinhole, but camera B had larger aperture. David needs to decide which camera should he buy.
Q: Which camera would have lower f-number focusing lens, camera A or camera B? |
The woman is either looking at a window holding a paper towel or looking in the portal on a ship while standing on water.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A lady with black hair looking at a window holding a paper towel.". Is the statement "The woman is looking in the portal on a ship while standing on water." false? Yes/no/unknown |
When the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease.
Sheep are naturally seasonal breeders, and respond to decreasing daylight hours.
When the seasons change from the summer to the fall, sheep breed more. | h | qasc | hen the seasons change from the summer to the fall, sheep do what more?
Options:
a. rest
b. migrate
c. survive
d. expand
e. mating
f. moves
g. grow
h. breed |
A woman, guy, and a man are all types of people, since it is established that she is on the stage, that the guy and man are listed with her implies they are also on the stage.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the staetement "A woman is holding a toy snake, she is on stage with a guy speaking through a microphone, and a man in clown makeup holding a guitar.". Based on this statement, is "The people are on the stage." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
The shirt must be either tight or loose. An army cap is different from a beanie. She might well be in a wood, but if there is a crowd, it cannot be a lonely wood.
| False | esnli | Context: "A girl wearing a tight blue shirt and an army cap walks in a crowd."
Hypothesis: A girl wearing a loose blue shirt and an beanie walks in a lonely wood.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
They indicates more than a small child is involved and we don't know if they are looking for animals or anything else either.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A small child around eight years old sits on top of a rock, overlooking a picturesque forest below him."
Hypothesis: they are looking for animals
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Just because a man is singing and playing guitar for a small audience doesn't mean the man is giving a concert or that he is at a dive bar.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "Man singing and playing guitar for a small audience.", is the statement "Man giving a concert at a dive bar." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
He now has 150+50=200 subscribers
So he makes 200*9=$1800 a month | 1800 | gsm8k | James streams on twitch. He had 150 subscribers and then someone gifted 50 subscribers. If he gets $9 a month per subscriber how much money does he make a month? |
Bacteria cause food poisoning.
Vomiting tends to be related to food poisoning.
Vomiting tends to be related to bacteria. | (2) | qasc | What tends to be related to bacteria?
(1) heterotrophs
(2) vomiting
(3) chickenpox
(4) healing
(5) cancer
(6) sea urchins
(7) delayed-onset muscle soreness
(8) Enzymes |
We have no idea if they are window shopping, they could be going down a street for a number of reasons.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A group of five people are walking down a street while one person is in a motorized scooter.", is the statement "A group of five people are walking down a street and window shopping." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Just because a man is looking out a small window doesn't imply he is interested by something outside.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A man looking out a small window."
Hypothesis: A man is interested by something outside the window.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Larger alkenes have lower boiling and melting points, so they are liquids or waxy solids at room temperature. | (a) | quartz | Harry was sorting alkenes. The smallest of the bunch have _____ boiling points
Options:
(a) lower
(b) higher |
Dressed in costume does not imply it is Halloween and a woman holds a person does not imply showing off.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A smiling woman holds a person dressed in a pig costume." Claim: "The child is dressed like a pig for Halloween and the mother is showing the child off."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The spasm is a sudden, violent, involuntary contraction affecting her facial muscles. | Yes | FLUTE | Context: As a result of the spasm, her facial muscle contracted.
Hypothesis: The spasm whips her facial muscles.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
$$2015\div 6\cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot 5$$，则$$2015$$个数应为$$S$$． | a | TAL-SCQ5K | 将``$$OPQRST$$''连续接下去可得到；``$$OPQRSTOPQRST\cdot \cdot \cdot $$''，从左至右第$$2015$$个字母应该是．
Options:
a: $$S$$
b: $$Q$$
c: $$O$$
d: $$T$$ |
A little girl wearing a blue shirt and blue checkered shorts is swinging on a rope swing and playing outside.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A little girl wearing a blue shirt and blue checkered shorts is swinging on a rope swing outside.". Based on this "A little girl is playing outside." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Just because the person is drilling a hole in the ice does not mean this person is an ice fisherman.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "A person in the snow drilling a hole in the ice.". Based on this "The person is an ice fisherman." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
The temperature of matter increases with the added energy. | 1 | quartz | If Mona increases the temperature of her stove while cooking a roast, what happens to the amount of energy being used?
1. increases
2. decreases |
Using a computer has already been established as an action by the man and does not need repeated by uses a computer
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A man in a business suit is sitting in an orange chair at a long table and using a computer in a library.", is the statement "The man uses a computer." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
A construction worker would be wearing a blue shirt and white helmet as his uniform while doing work that requires him to be standing on a roof.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "A man in a blue shirt and white helmet is standing on the roof.". Is the statement "A man in uniform is working on a building." false? Yes/no/unknown |
Just because a man is waiting in the subway area doesn't necessarily mean he is getting ready to go to work.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A man waiting in the subway area next to the bus, reading the paper." Claim: "A man is waiting in the subway area getting ready to go to work."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The man that uses heavy machinery to dig a hole in a street is definitely not the one eating at a restaurant.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A man using heavy machinery digs a hole in a street while another man looks on from a skid loader.", is the statement "Two adults are eating a restaurant." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
A plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis.
Plants feed themselves through the process called photosynthesis.
Plants require sunlight in order to feed themselves. | (G) | qasc | Plants require what in order to feed themselves?
(A) Light
(B) grain
(C) energy
(D) Energy.
(E) seeds
(F) wind
(G) sunlight
(H) nutrients |
One woman is running the bases, while two women play defense. There are three women playing softball. Therefore, the women are playing 2 on 1.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "Three women are playing softball, one of them is running the bases and two are playing defense.", is the statement "Women are playing softball 2 on 1." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Sentence follows sentence one in the way that the food will expire fast. Eaten soon again indicates a time frame and an action.
| No | esnli | Context: The food needs to be eaten soon.
Hypothesis: The food will expire fast.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Using longitudinal data from over 100 countries, Diener and his colleagues showed that rich countries are in general happier than poor countries (Diener, Tay, & Oishi, 2013).[17] Also, life satisfaction for most countries goes up as they become wealthier over time. Diener identified three factors that influence the relationship between income and SWB. Namely, rising income most likely results in higher SWB when it leads to greater optimism, financial satisfaction and household material prosperity among citizens. Furthermore, Diener and his colleagues investigated the relationship between income and different elements of SWB. They illustrated that income has stronger influence on people’s evaluation of their lives than the positive or negative emotions they experience over time (Diener, Kahneman, Tov, & Arora, 2010).[18] The study points to the necessity to evaluate different elements of SWB separately instead of treating happiness as a single entity. | Increase | ropes | Over the years, the town of Euphoria has grown more successful and wealthier than anyone ever thought. As the wealth has increased and people have acquired more material possessions, their outlook on life has become more positive and it has been noted that the citizens have a lower incidence of depression. The town of Zenphora, on the other hand, has taken a downward financial turn over the past 50 years. The citizens have had to sell their worldly goods just to make ends meet and many do not have a good feeling about what their future holds.
Based on the above, answer the following question:
If the financial situation in Zenphora increase will the SWB increase or decrease? |
Two men and one lady are people. To be news anchors, that implies that they work for the news. To be in front of a camera, one must be in proximity of a lens.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "Two men and one lady news anchors in front of a camera in a studio.", what is the statement "Some people who work for the news in the proximity of a lens." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Bivalves feed on plankton and nonliving organic matter.
Bivalve molluscs are very common.
Molluscs feed on plankton and nonliving organic matter. | g | qasc | What feeds on plankton and nonliving organic matter?
a) bacteria
b) barnacles
c) animals
d) sharks
e) pythons
f) graptolites
g) molluscs
h) bears |
This group could be meeting just the one time, not even know each other, or even meet daily. There is no reason to assume they meet weekly.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A group of individuals attend a park where they practice their martial arts.", is the statement "The group meets weekly." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
There usually aren't kitchen tables in public places. | "dog owners should keep their dogs on kitchen tables in public." | senmaking | Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?
"dog owners should keep their dogs on kitchen tables in public."
"dog owners should keep their dogs on leashes in public." |
' Dancers dressed in orange are performing with blue lights ' is a rephrasing of ' 'Orange clad performers are backed by blue lights. '
| True | esnli | Context: "Dancers dressed in orange are performing with blue lights in the background."
Hypothesis: Orange clad performers are backed by blue lights.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
$$43-14-9=20$$ $$20\div2=10$$ | b | TAL-SCQ5K | Henderson has $$9$$ sweets more than Flora. After teacher Johnny gave each of them $$7$$ more sweets, they have a total of $$43$$ sweets. How many sweets does Flora has at first?
Options:
a) $$16$$
b) $$10$$
c) $$9$$
d) $$17$$
e) $$19$$ |
Just because the surfer jumps over the wave does not mean they are acting like superman and there is no implication that the surfer is a he (male).
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Surfer jumping over the wave in calm waters."
Hypothesis: A surfer is acting like superman when he jumps in the water.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Naturally occurring uranium is composed almost entirely of two isotopes, uranium-238 (99%) and uranium-235 (1%). It is the uranium-235 that is fissionable (will undergo fission) and therefore, this is the uranium isotope than can be used for fuel in a nuclear reactor. For uranium to be used as fuel, the percent of uranium-235 must be increased to at least 3%. Uranium in which the U-235 content is more than 1% is called enriched uranium. Somehow, the two isotopes must be separated so that enriched uranium is available for use as fuel. Separating the isotope by chemical means (chemical reactions) is not successful because the isotopes have exactly the same chemistry. The only essential difference between U-238 and U-235 is their atomic masses; as a result, the two isotopes are separated by a physical means that takes advantage of the difference in mass. | Lower | ropes | John is a nuclear scientist who works at the Fermi lab. Today, in front of him he has four samples, sample A, sample B, sample C, and sample D. Sample A is the naturally occurring uranium. Sample B is enriched uranium. Sample C is the U-238, and sample D is the U-235. He needs to figure out how to best use them.
Would sample A have higher or lower percentage of uranium-235 than sample B? |
A man does not have to be a gentleman. Just because a man dances on the floor it does not mean he is in a nice suit.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A black gentleman is dancing on a tile floor.". Based on this statement, is "A black man in a nice suit dances." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
The looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil.
Most mulches help to keep soil surfaces loose and receptive to water absorption.
Soil receptive to water absorption has a positive impact on plant's roots' growth. | 4 | qasc | Soil receptive to water absorption has a positive impact on what aspect of the plant?
1. support
2. growth
3. stem thickness
4. root growth
5. energy
6. dry roots
7. Energy.
8. bud amount |
In a deck of cards, there are 26 black cards and 26 red cards | Yes | feasibilityQA | Context: Samuel bought 4 decks of cards and started tearing all the red cards.
Question: "He could tear 97 cards in total." -- Is this statement true? |
To pass an exam, you need to get at least passing marks. | Yes | feasibilityQA | Anthony passed an exam where the passing score was 77.
Question: Is the following statement plausible?
Anthony could have scored 85 marks in that exam. |
A cyclist is airborne over a jump in a public skate and bike park does not indicate he is trying to impress his friends
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A cyclist is airborne over a jump in a public skate and bike park.", is the statement "A teenager is trying to impress his friends." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
$$\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{45}}-\sqrt{14-2\sqrt{45}}=\sqrt{{{(\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{5})}^{2}}}-\sqrt{{{(\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{5})}^{2}}}$$， $$=\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}$$． | c | TAL-SCQ5K | 计算：$$\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}$$的值是（~ ）．
Options:
a. $$1$$
b. $$\sqrt{5}$$
c. $$2\sqrt{5}$$
d. $$5$$ |
Each session is 30/60=.5 hours
So she spends .5*2=1 hour a day
So she spends 1*7=7 hours a week | 7 | gsm8k | James spends 30 minutes twice a day on meditation. How many hours a week does he spend meditating? |
Bread that is molded is no longer fresh and edible and so it would be unreasonable for someone to love it or be happy about getting it from the store but they would rather feel grossed out. | No | FLUTE | Context: I am completely grossed out this bread was molded that I just got from the store today.
Hypothesis: I love how this bread was molded and that I just got it from the store today
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
A young boy using a power tool on a piece of wood does not imply the boy is making a present for his mom using big tools.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A young boy in a plaid shirt using a power tool on a piece of wood.
Hypothesis: A boy is making a present for his mom using big tools.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
In the thermosphere, temperatures increase as altitude increases. | b | quartz | Going lower into the thermosphere will result in finding _____ temperatures.
Options:
a) higher
b) lower |
He refers to an adult and not a child. One cannot be at an ice skating rink and a park at the same time.
| False | esnli | Context: "An adult ice skating with a small child with a red shirt on an ice skating rink." Claim: "A child playing tag with another child at a park"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Animals may compete for territory, water, food, or mates.
Wild animals are habitual creatures.
Habitual creatures may compete for territory, water, food, or mates. | 3 | qasc | what may compete for territory, water, food, or mates?
1) fjords
2) By wind and rain
3) habitual creatures
4) parasites
5) movement of tectonic plates
6) waterways
7) small stones
8) passenger pigeons |
A Mexican man cannot be considered the same nationality as an American. A man getting ready to tamp down the dirt can't be going to dig up the dirt at the same moment. A person can't be in two locations at once and must either be in a field or a garden but not both.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A Mexican man going to dig up the dirt for plants in the field.
Hypothesis: An American is getting ready to tamp down the dirt of a garden.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
holding is another form of hold. If he has a rattle in his left hand and a snake in his right hand, then he is holding the rattle in his other hand than the one holding the snake.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A man with bandanna hold a rattle in his left hand while reaching for a snake with his right over a blue carpet and next to a large branch.". Based on this "A man reaching for a snake while holding a rattle in his other hand" a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Just because a woman is standing in a field with a child on her back doesn't mean she is waiting for a loved one
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A black woman with a child on her back is standing in a field holding onto a pole.", is the statement "A black woman in a field with a child is waiting for a loved one." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
People planting flowers could be planting a single color flower, it doesn't have to be different colors of flowers.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "People planting flowers outside in a circle." Claim: "People planting different colored flowers in a flower garden."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
∵$$x=\frac{1+\sqrt{1994}}{2}$$， ∴$${{(2x-1)}^{2}}=1994$$， 即$$4{{x}^{2}}-4x-1993=0$$， ∴$${{(4{{x}^{3}}-1997x-1994)}^{2001}}$$ $$={{[(4{{x}^{2}}-4x-1993)x+(4{{x}^{2}}-4x-1993)-1]}^{2001}}$$ $$={{(-1)}^{2001}}$$ $$=-1$$． | $$-1$$ | TAL-SCQ5K | 当$$x=\frac{1+\sqrt{1994}}{2}$$时，多项式$${{(4{{x}^{3}}-1997x-1994)}^{2001}}$$的值为（ ）．
* $$1$$
* $$-1$$
* $${{2}^{2001}}$$
* $$-{{2}^{2001}}$$ |
Two men in red jerseys playing baseball by a 'pepco' sign doesn't mean that they relieve their glory days.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Baseball is being played by two men in red jerseys by a "pepco" sign." Claim: "Two men relieve their glory days by setting up a "Pepco" sign, wearing their old jerseys, and playing some baseball."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
In the first sentence, two men are entertaining a group of children while in the second, the two men are cooking hamburgers at the diner.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "Two men are entertaining a group of children.". Is the statement "Two men are cooking hamburgers at the diner." false? Yes/no/unknown |
Since the two woman are looking at images on a computer, it follows that they have to be looking at a computer.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "Two women are looking at images on a computer screen.", is the statement "Two people are looking at a computer" is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
One cannot be grown men and children simultaneously. One cannot be laying down and running around simultaneously.
| Yes | esnli | Context: Two children are lying down on the ground in the fetal position.
Hypothesis: Grown men are running around.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Breaking apart rocks can cause debris.
Examples of such rock include sandstone and shale .
Breaking apart sandstone can cause debris. | [A] | qasc | What can cause debris?
[A] breaking apart sandstone
[B] some invertebrates
[C] breaking apart air
[D] remains of prehistoric life
[E] exposure to cold
[F] breaking apart clouds
[G] breaking apart water
[H] forest is destroyed |
- Pollution has a negative impact on the environment / air quality / water quality / society
- Solar energy rarely causes pollution
- Hence, solar energy rarely has a negative impact on the environment
- Solar energy rarely has a negative impact on the environment
- Harming something has a negative impact on / effect on that something
- Hence, solar energy rarely harms the environment
- Solar energy rarely harms the environment
- If something happens rarely then that something likely happens the least
- So, solar energy likely harms the environment the least
- Solar energy likely harms the environment the least
- Solar energy is a source of electricity
- Hence, solar energy is a source of electricity that likely harms the environment the least
- Solar energy is a source of electricity that likely harms the environment the least
- Solar power means solar energy
- Therefore, solar power is a source of electricity that likely harms the environment the least
Therefore, solar power is a source of electricity that likely harms the environment the least | solar power | entailment_bank | Q: Which source of electricity would harm the environment the least?
Context:
- Pollution has a negative impact on the environment / air quality / water quality / society
- Solar energy is a source of electricity
- If something happens rarely then that something likely happens the least
- Solar power means solar energy
- Solar energy rarely causes pollution
- Harming something has a negative impact on / effect on that something |
The coat cannot be green if it is not red. You cannot cross a bridge at the same time as crossing a busy intersection
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A woman in a red coat is crossing a busy intersection", is the statement "A woman in a green coat is crossing a bridge" wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Gun powder is the propellant that provides the energy needed to force the bullet out of the barrel and into the target | No | feasibilityQA | Context: In a chemsitry class, Ivan was told that a certain material can be used to force a bullet out of the barrel in a gun.
Question: "The material could be air." -- Is this statement true? |
In addition to insects, weeds have also been a menace to farmers - just ask anyone with a garden how much they hate weeds. They can quickly compete for water and nutrients needed by other plants. Sure, farmers can use herbicides to kill weeds, but do these chemicals also harm the crops? Can biotechnology help with this issue? Some crops have also been genetically engineered to acquire tolerance to the herbicides - allowing the crops to grow, but killing the weeds. But the lack of cost effective herbicides with a broad range of activity - that do not harm crops - is a problem in weed management. Multiple applications of numerous herbicides are routinely needed to control the wide range of weeds that are harmful to crops. And at times these herbicides are being used as a preventive measure – that is, spraying to prevent weeds from developing rather than spraying after weeds form. So these chemicals are being added to crops. This practice is followed by mechanical and/or hand weeding to control weeds that are not controlled by the chemicals. Crops that are tolerant of herbicides would obviously be a tremendous benefit to farmers ( Figure above ). The introduction of herbicide tolerant crops has the potential to reduce the number of chemicals needed during a growing season, thereby increasing crop yield due to improved weed management and decreased harm to the crops. | North | ropes | Because of the weed and insect menace villagers from North village decided to use herbicide tolerant crops. South village decided to postpone a decision and kept using regular seeds.
Based on the above, answer the following question:
Which village reduced the number of chemicals needed during a growing season? |
A metal worker is a type of man and since he is a metal worker it is implied that he is grinding metal.
| Yes | esnli | Context: Metal worker grinding and working in his workshop.
Hypothesis: In a workshop a man grinds some metal.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
If an island is deserted, it would generally not contain inhabitants to exchange money with. | 1 | senmaking | Pick which sentence is not logical.
1: "if you want to survive on a deserted island, you need to find money"
2: "if you want to survive on a deserted island, you need to find water" |
The boys taking turns to jump on the trampoline cannot be inferred from two young boys jump on a trampoline as two other children sit on it.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Two young boys jumps on a trampoline as two other children sit on it." Claim: "A group of young boys take turns on a trampoline."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Just because A boy dressed in red clothing pulling a mop across the floor does not mean the boy is doing chores for his allowance.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A boy dressed in red clothing pulling a mop across the floor.", is the statement "A boy in a red shirt is doing chores for his allowance." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
CHE101 is short for Chemistry 101, a basic college class. Maya Angelou's writings are suited for classes in history and literature. | No | strategyqa | Would someone in CHE101 require a Maya Angelou book? |
If you are standing on the shore and a ship is going out to sea, the ship gets smaller as it moves further away from you. | a | quartz | Marty watched the cruise ship sail closer and get _____.
a. larger
b. smaller |
Just because the worker is dressed like that doesn't imply they're working on a building, there are other jobs. It is also not implied that the worker is a male, they could be female. If the worker was working on a building it doesn't necessarily mean it is a new building.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A lone worker dressed in hard had, red shirt, mask and reflective vest, stands on dusty concrete, holding a broom and looking over his left shoulder.". Based on this statement, is "The man is working on a new building." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Children are girls or boys while nine girls is plural and a boy is singular and performing does not occur while a boy flies a kite.
| No | esnli | Context: Nine girls on stage performing in red dresses.
Hypothesis: A boy flies a kite.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Just because Man cutting concrete with a saw does not indicate that he is cutting a rock sustance for work with a powertool.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "Man cutting concrete with a saw.", what is the statement "Individual cutting a rock sustance for work with a powertool." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Vinegar is a sour condiment which does not go well with sweet dishes like ice cream sundaes and looks gross so finding it delicious is rather strange. | No | FLUTE | Given the statement "It looked really gross when my friend put vinegar on his ice cream sundae. ", what is the statement "It was so delicious when my friend put vinegar on his ice cream sundae." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Just because group of women dancing in front of a tall brown brick church doesn't mean they during a ritual
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A small group of women in traditional dark blue and white kimonos and sandals dancing in front of a tall brown brick church." Claim: "Women during a ritual"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The woman is either running with a dog or sitting and petting a cat. She cannot do both simultaneously.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "A woman in a white shirt is running with a dog in the grass.". Based on this "A woman is petting a cat in her lap." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Serpentine soils (media with low concentrations of nutrients and high concentrations of heavy metals) can be a source of abiotic stress. Initially, the absorption of toxic metal ions is limited by cell membrane exclusion. Ions that are absorbed into tissues are sequestered in cell vacuoles. This sequestration mechanism is facilitated by proteins on the vacuole membrane.Chemical priming has been proposed to increase tolerance to abiotic stresses in crop plants. In this method, which is analogous to vaccination, stress-inducing chemical agents are introduced to the plant in brief doses so that the plant begins preparing defense mechanisms. Thus, when the abiotic stress occurs, the plant has already prepared defense mechanisms that can be activated faster and increase tolerance. | Plant b | ropes | Context: In a greenhouse, a botanist has just finished planting two of the same kind of plant. Plant A was placed in a pot of standard soil, and plant B was planted in some serpentine soil. The botanist is planning on taking care of both plants equally so he can see which type of soil is better for growing a plant.
Question: Which plant would benefit more from chemical priming? |
By migrated means the this problem has come to the UK. | Yes | FLUTE | Given the statement "This problem has followed the UK and is now affecting them as well.", is the statement "this problem has migrated to the uk." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
In addition to insects, weeds have also been a menace to farmers - just ask anyone with a garden how much they hate weeds. They can quickly compete for water and nutrients needed by other plants. Sure, farmers can use herbicides to kill weeds, but do these chemicals also harm the crops? Can biotechnology help with this issue? Some crops have also been genetically engineered to acquire tolerance to the herbicides - allowing the crops to grow, but killing the weeds. But the lack of cost effective herbicides with a broad range of activity - that do not harm crops - is a problem in weed management. Multiple applications of numerous herbicides are routinely needed to control the wide range of weeds that are harmful to crops. And at times these herbicides are being used as a preventive measure – that is, spraying to prevent weeds from developing rather than spraying after weeds form. So these chemicals are being added to crops. This practice is followed by mechanical and/or hand weeding to control weeds that are not controlled by the chemicals. Crops that are tolerant of herbicides would obviously be a tremendous benefit to farmers ( Figure above ). The introduction of herbicide tolerant crops has the potential to reduce the number of chemicals needed during a growing season, thereby increasing crop yield due to improved weed management and decreased harm to the crops. | North | ropes | Because of the weed and insect menace villagers from North village decided to use herbicide tolerant crops. South village decided to postpone a decision and kept using regular seeds.
Based on the above, answer the following question:
Which village improved their weed management? |
The pit was already cleaned out by the man so the woman can not be cleaning it out since it was already done
| No | esnli | Context: A man in a baseball cap cleans out a blue colored pit outside where colorful Christmas lights hang above him.
Hypothesis: A woman is cleaning the pit.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
- A fish is a kind of aquatic animal
- Gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals
- Therefore, gills are a part of a fish used for breathing water
- Gills are a part of a fish used for breathing water
- Breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood
- Therefore, gills are a part of a fish used for breathing oxygen in water
- Gills are a part of a fish used for breathing oxygen in water
- In water means underwater
- Therefore, gills are a part of a fish used for breathing oxygen underwater
- An animal requires oxygen for survival
- Adaptations are used for survival
- Hence, an example of an adaptation is something that is used for getting oxygen
- Gills are a part of a fish used for breathing oxygen underwater
- An example of an adaptation is something that is used for getting oxygen
- Hence, gills are a kind of adaptation for getting oxygen underwater
So, gills are a kind of adaptation for getting oxygen underwater | gills | entailment_bank | Which adaptation allows a fish to get oxygen underwater?
- An animal requires oxygen for survival
- Breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood
- A fish is a kind of aquatic animal
- In water means underwater
- Gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals
- Adaptations are used for survival |
Just because two people are racing does not mean that they are competitors. They could be teammates practicing.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: Two cars race down a track.
Hypothesis: Two competitors are racing.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Being nervous is the opposite of being calm, not dead. | b | senmaking | Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.
Options:
a. "being alive is the opposite of being dead"
b. "being nervous is the opposite of being dead" |
Antibodies are large, y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens.
Antigens are expressed by cancer cells.
Antibodies are large, y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to cancer cells. | cancer cells | qasc | what do antibodies recognize and bind to?
- humans
- vitamins
- h2o
- harmful substances
- cancer cells
- electrons
- the skin
- protect them |
A cartoon kangaroo would bounce around quickly, which is the opposite of hitting someone slowly and sporadically | No | FLUTE | Consider the staetement "I hit her in the face slowly and sporadically before I could process what my arm was doing.". Based on this statement, is "In one quick motion my arm turns, before I can grasp what direction it's about to maneuver, I'm bopping lexy in the face like a cartoon kangaroo ." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Flagella help prokaryotes move.
Most prokaryotes are unicellular.
Most unicellular organisms move with flagella. | flagella | qasc | What helps unicellular organisms move?
* evaporation
* bacteria
* heat energy
* glucose
* sweating
* flagella
* legs
* blood |
六位同学的平均成绩为$$92.5$$分，因此这六人的总分为$$92.5\times 6=555$$（分）。又最高分为$$99$$，最低分为$$76$$，因此剩下四人的分数和为$$380$$分。要使第三名的同学分数尽可能小，那么得使另外三人的分数尽可能大。而第二名最高为$$98$$分，而第四名第五名分数小于第三名，所以第三名至少为：$$(380-98)\div3+1=95$$（分），选$$B$$。 | [2] | TAL-SCQ5K | 六位同学考试的平均成绩是$$92.5$$分，他们的成绩是互不相同的整数，最高的$$99$$分，最低的$$76$$分。那么，按分数从高到低居第三位的同学的分数至少是（ ）分。
Options:
[1] 94
[2] 95
[3] 96
[4] 97 |
A battery powers a vehicle but can not move without the rest of the vehicle. | (b) | senmaking | Pick which sentence is not logical.
(a) "a battery is part of a motor vechile"
(b) "battery is a motor vechile" |
A man sitting on the floor next to a broom an bucket does not imply he sits in the janitor's closet
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A man sitting on the floor next to a broom an bucket.". Based on this statement, is "A man sits in the janitor's closet." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
He refers to a basketball player not a football player. He cannot be moving into the front court and be about to make a touchdown simultaneously.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "The young basketball player moves into the front court.", is the statement "A football player is about to make a touchdown." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Just because people are standing in front of large buildings does not mean that they are in New York. Even though there is a group of pedestrians walking by the same building or statue that does not necessarily mean that they are on a city tour.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: Pedestrians are walking by a statue in front of a large building.
Hypothesis: People are walking in New York on a city tour.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
His partner has been teaching for 40-10=30 years
So together they have 40+30=70 years of experience | 70 | gsm8k | James spends 40 years teaching. His partner has been teaching for 10 years less. How long is their combined experience? |
Here both numbers are less than 100. So they are deficient of - 4 and - 1 compared with 100. So | 93/8 | aqua | Find 96 ×× 98
Options:
* 93/198
* 93/12
* 93/13
* 93/10
* 93/8 |
Just because there are dogs racing in a professional dog race, does not mean they are racing for money.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "Dogs racing in a professional dog race". Based on this "dogs running a race for money" a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
A sword is too big to be a knife. | B | senmaking | Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.
A: "a navaja is a type of knife"
B: "a sword is a type of knife" |
The man is looking toward a sports event being played but he may or may not be a sports enthusiast.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A man dressed in white sports attire and white headband looks toward a sports event being played on green grass."
Hypothesis: The man is a sports enthusiast.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
All animals are heterotrophs.
Most animals live by ingesting food and digesting it within specialized cavities.
Heterotrophs live by digesting food. | H | qasc | How do heterotrophs live?
A) math
B) allow growth
C) laziness
D) Chlorophyll
E) shock
F) the environment
G) an organism's body
H) Digesting food |
Balance is the ability to sense and maintain body position.
Balance is a proprioceptive function.
Proprioceptive functions sense and maintain body position. | e | qasc | Proprioceptive functions sense and maintain what?
a. the sense of smell
b. sensory neurons
c. salt and water.
d. cellular respiration
e. body position
f. temperature
g. gasoline
h. kinetic energy |
The fact that three men and a boy ride in an orange roller coaster does not necessarily mean they are at Disney World.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Three men and a boy ride an orange roller coaster." Claim: "Three men and a boy are at Disney World."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Playing with a telescope does not imply looking through it. Also, different objects can be observed with a telescope, not just the moon.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "Young children play with a telescope.". Based on this "The children are looking at the moon." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
The two women are not necessarily homeless and the are not necessarily looking for food in the plastic bags.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "Two black women, both wearing yellow patterned dresses, are looking into plastic bags with yellow fabric coverings.", is the statement "The two homeless black women in dresses are looking for food in plastic bags." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
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