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Sun drenched strollers are more concisely referred to as strollers. Enjoying music on the water can similarly be referred to as enjoying music.
| No | esnli | Context: Sun drenched strollers enjoy music on the water.
Hypothesis: stollers enjoy music
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
There are 60 minutes in an hour.
Micah can type 20 x 60 = 1200 words in an hour.
Isaiah can type 40 x 60 = 2400 words in an hour.
Isaiah can type 2400 - 1200 = 1200 words more than Micah in an hour. | 1200 | gsm8k | Micah can type 20 words per minute and Isaiah can type 40 words per minute. How many more words can Isaiah type than Micah in an hour? |
The girl laying in a hospital bed could not have been holding her hands out in front of some folding t-shirts.
| No | esnli | Context: A girl with a orange bob, holding her hands out in front of some folding t-shirts.
Hypothesis: A girl is laying in a hospital bed.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Enjoying the sun and music explains further the statement that the strollers are sun drenched. Revelers specifies the type of people the strollers are.
| True | esnli | Context: "Sun drenched strollers enjoy music on the water." Claim: "Revelers enjoy the sun and music on the water."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Just because someone is wearing dark clothing and holding a pig carcass does not mean that the dead pig belongs to the man or that the man cries over the pig carcass.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: Asian man in dark clothing holding a big pig carcass, in front is a large blue bucket.
Hypothesis: A man cries over his dead pig.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
A female player is not the same gender as a male player. A player who prepares to hit an oncoming tennis ball can't be regarded as not played in the game.
| False | esnli | Context: "A female tennis player dressed in light blue prepares to hit an oncoming tennis ball." Claim: "Male tennis player are not played in the game."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The man and the woman may be strangers and not a couple. The may be reading a document and not using the tablet to watch a video.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A man on a street in a bright t-shirt holds some sort of tablet towards a woman in a pink t-shirt and shades.", is the statement "A couple are using a tablet to watch a video on the street." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Running water is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water.
Streams and creeks provide running water.
Streams and creeks are better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water. | g | qasc | What is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water?
a) puddles
b) microorganisms
c) ponds
d) nitrogen
e) swamp vegetation
f) Veins and arteries.
g) streams and creeks
h) peachleaf willow |
The man cannot be eating pizza at pizza hut while he samples and peddles fresh produce in a farmers market.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "A young man samples and peddles the wares of a fresh produce stall in possibly a "farmers market".", what is the statement "a man eating pizza at pizza hut" true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
The fact that someone was able to find a new job in a week while the speaker is still stuck at their current job at a horrible company is discouraging and can lead to frustration because they would want to quit the company as well. | No | FLUTE | Given the statement "My coworker was able to find a new job within like a week, meanwhile I am at the same horrible company.", is the statement "It's really encouraging how my coworker was able to find a new job within a week while I am still stuck at this horrible company." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Gladiators used a sword known as a Gladius. The Gladius was a short sword made from various elements of steel. Diamond is one the hardest known substances on earth. Only diamond can be used to cut another diamond. | No | strategyqa | Could a Gladiator's weapon crush a diamond? |
The the scene of action is in the middle of a football game, then the scene is in the middle of the football game.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "This is a scene in the middle of the action of a football game.". Is the statement "This is a scene in the middle of a football game." false? Yes/no/unknown |
There is no mention what time, or what the weather conditions are, the man has not necessarily sunbathed on the rock.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: The man without a shirt is sitting on a rock by a tree.
Hypothesis: The shirtless man sunbathed on the rock,
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
A woman needs to be near a computer is order for the woman to fix the computer. Because we know that the woman is fixing her computer, then we know that the woman is near a computer.
| True | esnli | Context: "A woman who is fixing her computer while showing her daughter what it is doing." Claim: "A woman is near by a computer."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Drowning in a sea of grief means that Jonathan was so sad that it felt like he was going to be overwhelmed and drowned by it. | Yes | FLUTE | Given the statement "Jonathan was overwhelmed with sadness.", is the statement "Jonathan drowned in a sea of grief." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
用$$A(n)$$表示不大于$$n$$的非零自然数中既不是完全平方数，也不是完全立方数的数的个数． 由于$$9 ~\textless{} ~\sqrt{99} ~\textless{} ~10$$，$$4 ~\textless{} ~\sqrt[3]{99} ~\textless{} ~5$$，$$2 ~\textless{} ~\sqrt[6]{99} ~\textless{} ~3$$， 所以$$A(99)=99-(9+4-2)=88$$． 由于$$31 ~\textless{} ~\sqrt{1000} ~\textless{} ~32$$，$$\sqrt[3]{1000}=10$$，$$3 ~\textless{} ~\sqrt[6]{1000} ~\textless{} ~4$$， 所以$$A(1000)=1000-(31+10-3)=962$$． 故有$$A(1000)-A(99)=962-88=874$$． 即在$$100\sim 1000$$的整数中（含$$100$$和$$1000$$），既不是完全平方数也不是完全立方数的数有$$874$$个． 故选$$\text{C}$$． | 3 | TAL-SCQ5K | 在$$100\sim 1000$$的整数中（含$$100$$和$$1000$$），既不是完全平方数，也不是完全立方数的数有．
Options:
1: $$890$$个
2: $$884$$个
3: $$874$$个
4: $$864$$个 |
Dirty utensils don't get cleaned in a washing machine. | "i put dirty utensils in the wasing machine." | senmaking | Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
"i put dirty utensils in the wasing machine."
"i put my dirty clothes in the washing machine." |
A horse cannot simultaneously eat hay in the barn and leap over an obstacle in front of a small crowd.
| False | esnli | Context: "During a sunny day, a dark brown horse and its rider leap over an obstacle in front of a small crowd of men, women, and children." Claim: "A horse eats hay in the barn"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
There is no implication as to what instrument the man is playing music with, it could be a trombone, a banjo, even an accordion. Bagpipes even. There is no implication of a guitar being used.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A couple walks down the street holding hands while a man plays music." Claim: "The man is playing a guitar."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Just because the Caucasian diners are distracted at something, it doesn't necessarily imply that it is due to a child screaming at the next table.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A bunch of Caucasians are dining and their attention seems to be directed at something.", is the statement "There is a child at the next table screaming, distracting the diners." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
If a woman and her granddaughter are opening gifts then the grandma has to be with the granddaughter.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A woman and her gran-daughter open Christmas gifts.", what is the statement "a grandma is with her grandaughter" true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
The word devil is often used to describe someone who is extremely violent and threatening. | True | FLUTE | Context: "The soldiers were extremely violent and threatening." Claim: "The soldiers were devils."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
It is not a fact that the all-terrain vehicle is a four wheeler or if the person is four wheeling in the dirt.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A person on an all-terrain vehicle, sending up clouds of dust.", what is the statement "Four wheeling in the dirt." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Snowboarding practice doesn't mean that they are all beginner's nor does it mean that it will be at a ski resort
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Snowboarding practice on a snowy hillside"
Hypothesis: Beginner's snowboarding practice is going to happen on the ski resort's hillside.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
The man in yellow reggae cloths and dreadlocks strumming his guitar on the beach is a reggae musician.
| True | esnli | Context: "A man dressed in yellow with reggae-style adornments and dreadlocks is playing guitar on a bench." Claim: "A man is strumming a guitar."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The dangers of global warming are being increasingly studied by a wide global consortium of scientists. These scientists are increasingly concerned about the potential long-term effects of global warming on our natural environment and on the planet. Of particular concern is how climate change and global warming caused by anthropogenic, or human-made releases of greenhouse gases, most notably carbon dioxide, can act interactively, and have adverse effects upon the planet, its natural environment and humans' existence. It is clear the planet is warming, and warming rapidly. This is due to the greenhouse effect, which is caused by greenhouse gases, which trap heat inside the Earth's atmosphere because of their more complex molecular structure which allows them to vibrate and in turn trap heat and release it back towards the Earth. This warming is also responsible for the extinction of natural habitats, which in turn leads to a reduction in wildlife population.The most recent report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (the group of the leading climate scientists in the world) concluded that the earth will warm anywhere from 2.7 to almost 11 degrees Fahrenheit (1.5 to 6 degrees Celsius) between 1990 and 2100. | Planet b | ropes | Pam is an astronaut who has been given a mission to find a new planet for humans to live on. She is exploring the outer rims of the galaxy when she discovers two new planets that may be suitable. The atmospheric makeup of these planets is very similar to Pam's current home. After running a quick diagnostic, the only difference that Pam sees is that planet B has more carbon dioxide in its atmosphere than planet A.
Which planet has more heat inside its atmosphere? |
Wildfire intensity increases during daytime hours. For example, burn rates of smoldering logs are up to five times greater during the day because of lower humidity, increased temperatures, and increased wind speeds. Sunlight warms the ground during the day and causes air currents to travel uphill, and downhill during the night as the land cools. Wildfires are fanned by these winds and often follow the air currents over hills and through valleys. United States wildfire operations revolve around a 24-hour fire day that begins at 10:00 a.m. because of the predictable increase in intensity resulting from the daytime warmth. | The one in seattle | ropes | Robert was watching the local news when he saw a report about a wildfire. The report stated that there was a brush fire in the southwest part of Texas, where it was currently daytime. When he switched the channel, he saw another report about a different wildfire. This one was a forest fire in the northwest part of Seattle, where it was currently nighttime.
Based on the above, answer the following question:
Which wildfire, the one in Texas or the one in Seattle, will burn slower? |
Just because two standing babies are each holding a toy does not mean they are playing with the toys.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Two babies standing and each holding a toy." Claim: "Two babies standing and each holding a toy they are playing with."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
There is now crowd of people standing in the second scenario and there is no dog chasing his tail in the first scenario. The sentences seem to be unrelated.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "crowd of people with red construction hats standing around a oil pump.", is the statement "a dog is chasing his tail" is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
There are either two or three women. One cannot be playing softball, sliding to base or trying to catch a ball while in a restaurant at the same time.
| False | esnli | Context: "Two women playing softball while one wearing purple is sliding to base while the other wearing white is trying to catch a ball." Claim: "three women are in a restaurant"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Most people would not be grateful to someone who never showed up to do a job they were hired for, so the plumber is not doing a good job by any means. | No | FLUTE | Context: I was hoping to get my water heater fixed today but the plumber never showed up.
Hypothesis: I was looking forward to getting my water heater fixed today but the plumber never arrived, which made me so grateful for his services.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Just because the girls have long bangs covering their eyes doesn't mean the girls have a long brown hair
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "two asian girls with long bangs covering their eyes". Based on this "Two asian girls have long brown hair." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Young boy playing martial arts refers to young boy getting someone on one attention from a martial arts instructor.
| True | esnli | Context: "It looks as though a young boy is getting someone on one attention from a martial arts instructor." Claim: "Young boy playing martial arts"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Rain causes erosion.
Rain is liquid precipitation.
Liquid precipitation causes erosion. | erosion | qasc | liquid precipitation causes what?
- erosion
- streams.
- drought
- rainfall
- bodies
- flooding
- Pollution
- sand |
At higher temperatures, particles of reactants have more energy, so they move faster. They are more likely to bump into one another and to collide with greater force. | (a) | quartz | When something gets very hot does it move
(a) slower
(b) faster |
Objects like apples, wood, and sponges are less dense than water and they will float in water. Many hollow things like empty bottles, balls, and balloons will also float. That's because air is less dense than water. | Yes | feasibilityQA | When Jude was crossing a river, he threw an object into water which sunk.
Q: Is it true that "The object could not be a wooden log." |
The more energy the particles in matter have, the faster and more strongly they vibrate. | slower | quartz | Compared to a kettle of boiling water, would the water molecules in a block of ice move
faster?
slower |
Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization.
Development of multicellular organisms is usually initiated by fertilization of an egg by a sperm.
Organism development starts with egg fertilization in female organs. | g | qasc | Where does organism development start?
a: loose soil
b: housing
c: oceans
d: swamp vegetation
e: Plants growth
f: food
g: female organs
h: dry conditions |
$$142.857$$ rounded to nearest: hundred($100$), ten($140$), one($143$), tenth($142.9$) and hundredth($142.86$). | (B) | TAL-SCQ5K | When I rounded $$142.857$$ to the nearest hundred, ten, one, tenth and hundredth,was not one of my rounded numbers.
Options:
(A) $$140$$
(B) $142.8$
(C) $142.86$
(D) $143$
(E) $$100$$ |
The fact that a young boy in red swim trunks is jumping into a pool does not imply he is mid-air as he jumps into a pool.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A young boy in red swim trunks is jumping into a pool." Claim: "A young boy is mid-air as he jumps into a pool."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Just because two working men are amongst painting buckets doesn't necessarily mean that they are painting
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "Two working men amongst paint buckets.". Based on this statement, is "two men are painting" a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
" Is extended " is a rephrasing of " extends". Something that is behind caution tape is near caution tape, and figures gathering on something implies the figures are coming near that thing.
| True | esnli | Context: "A yellow hose extends from one of two off-white vehicles parked behind outstretched caution tape, as several figures gather on the sidewalk."
Hypothesis: A yellow hose is extended from one of the two vehicles that is parked near caution tape,as many figures come near the sidewalk.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
The pattern is as follows: $1$ $\xrightarrow{+3}$ $4$ $\xrightarrow{+6}$ $10$ $\xrightarrow{+12}$ $22$ $\xrightarrow{+24}$ $46$ $\xrightarrow{+48}$ $94$ $\xrightarrow{+96}$ $190$ The differences start with 3 and double each time afterwards. The next number in the sequence is \textbf{190.} | a | TAL-SCQ5K | Find the next number in the sequence below. $$1,4,10,22,46,94,\cdots $$
a. $$190$$
b. $$188$$
c. $$186$$
d. $$142$$
e. None of the above |
1 also gives the remainder of 1 when divided by 4. So, there are total of 13 numbers. | 13 | aqua | How many positive integers less than 50 have a reminder 01 when divided by 4?
- 13
- 14
- 15
- 16
- 17 |
All information can be deduced, however i chose to highlight " people " so that i can submit the HIT.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "Three people, one with a black shirt, one with a navy blue jacket, and one with a red t-shirt, working in an office with a large messy bookshelf.". Based on this "There are people in the office working" a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Fertilization takes place inside the female organism.
Fertilization produces a diploid zygote which develops into the next sporophyte generation.
The next generation is produced from a zygote in the female organism. | in the female organism | qasc | Where is the zygote located that produces the next generation?
Options:
* an area swollen with pus
* in the female organism
* in the testicles
* in the penis
* Something that makes plants green
* Earth orbiting the Sun
* in the male organism
* Most plants |
If the woman is driving a bicycle and she poses for the camera, it's unlikely she is also taking the picture.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "Blond woman driving a red bicycle carriage holds the tip of her hat and poses for the camera with a customer seated in the back.". Based on this "A woman is taking a picture of the scenery." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Sentence 1 describes what the dog in sentence 2 is doing. The dog is running with tongue hanged out.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A dog running with tongue hanging out.
Hypothesis: There is a dog.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Not all women are young. Not all food is pizza. Women laughing does not imply they are gossiping about celebrities.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "4 women laughing at a table with food on it while sitting on an orange seat". Based on this statement, is "Young ladies eating pizza and gossiping about celebrities." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
$$86\div 10=8\cdots \cdots 6$$，$$\text{A}$$符合； $$86\div 20=4\cdots \cdots 6$$，$$\text{B}$$符合； $$86\div 30=2\cdots \cdots 26$$，$$\text{C}$$不符合； $$86\div 80=1\cdots \cdots 6$$，$$\text{D}$$符合． | $$30$$ | TAL-SCQ5K | 将$$86$$除以一个数，商是一位数，余数是$$6$$．请问``除数''不可能是下列哪个选项的数值？
- $$10$$
- $$20$$
- $$30$$
- $$40$$
- $$80$$ |
The ladder may or may not be metal; it could also be wood or plastic. They could be practicing acrobats and are not necessarily performing for a crowd.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "Two men in red pants do acrobatics with a ladder.". Based on this statement, is "The two men are using a metal ladder to do acrobatics for the crowd." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
The match is so small it can't be classified a fighting a fire like their job requires them to do so.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "Two firemen wearing hard hats in Bangrak, their uniforms have Rescue written on them, fighting a fire with water hose.", is the statement "Firemen are pouring juice on a lit match.\" is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Absorbing energy causes objects to heat.
Sunlight shines through the atmosphere and is absorbed by the earth's surface.
Sunlight heats the earth's surface. | 1 | qasc | What heats most of the Earth's surface during the day?
1) sun light
2) Solar energy
3) rain
4) light
5) calcite
6) automobiles
7) magma
8) energy |
A rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors.
Rainbows form when raindrops refract sunlight.
Sunlight causes rainbows. | b | qasc | what causes rainbows?
a) mutations
b) sunlight
c) earthquake
d) magma
e) wind
f) light
g) Condensation
h) flowers |
The lungs of mammals are unique in having alveoli . These are tiny, sac-like structures. Each alveolus is surrounded by a network of very small blood vessels (see Figure below ). Because there are millions of alveoli in each lung, they greatly increase the surface area for gas exchange between the lungs and bloodstream. Human lungs, for example, contain about 300 million alveoli. They give the lungs a total surface area for gas exchange of up to 90 square meters (968 square feet). That’s about as much surface area as one side of a volleyball court! | Paul | ropes | Two friends read about respiratory systems. Paul read more about the lungs of mammals, while Pete read more about the lungs of frogs.
Which student read more about a network of very small blood vessels? |
A woman can do activities with children who are not her own, she is not necessarily the mother to any of them, much less all of them.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A lady pushes a stroller, behind a child, riding a tricycle, while another child walks along side.
Hypothesis: The lady is the mother to all of these children.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Celebrating with a basketball teams implies that a basketball game has been played. A basketball game and a funeral are not the same activities.
| No | esnli | Consider the staetement "Two young woman celebrating in the midst of a girls basketball team called the Crusaders.". Based on this statement, is "A sparsely attended funeral ends." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
The snowboarder is simply flying in the air we have no way of knowing they are going to win a gold medal for halfpipe.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "The snowboarder flew through the air while the sun sets on the horizon.", is the statement "A snowboarder wins the gold medal for halfpipe." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Two men are near each other, one walking down sidewalk next to a man working by side of a building.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "A man in red jacket waking down sidewalk next to a man working by side of a building.", is the statement "The two men are near each other." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
The body's second line of defense against pathogens includes the inflammatory response. If bacteria enter the skin through a scrape, the area may become red, warm, and painful. These are signs of inflammation. Inflammation is one way the body reacts to infections or injuries. Inflammation is caused by chemicals that are released when skin or other tissues are damaged. The chemicals cause nearby blood vessels to dilate, or expand. This increases blood flow to the damaged area, which makes the area red and slightly warm. The chemicals also attract white blood cells called neutrophils to the wound and cause them to leak out of blood vessels into the damaged tissue. | Contracted | ropes | Context: Adam was playing tag football when one of his friends tagged him a bit too hard and caused him to tumble and fall. He noticed when he fell, he got a pretty bad cut in his knee. He decided to ignore the injury for now and keep playing. Later when he got home he realized the area of the cut was warm and swollen
Question: Given Adam's injury is mostly healed and inflammation has subsided will, the blood vessels around the injury have expanded or contracted? |
The legs of dogs are too short to reach the pedals. | (a) | senmaking | Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
(a) "the dog rode a bicycle to work"
(b) "the man rode a bicycle to work" |
$136+15=151$ cm | $151$ cm | TAL-SCQ5K | In Grade $3$, Amy\textquotesingle s height was $136$ cm. When she was Grade $4$, the doctor said that her height was $15$cm taller than last year. What was her height in Grade $4$? (adapted from $$2019$$ Math kangaroo Problems, Level $$1-2$$, Question \#$$3$$)
- $15$ cm
- $137$ cm
- $151$ cm
- $161$ cm
- $167$ cm |
Volume is directly proportional to height when base area is constant. | Yes | feasibilityQA | Context: Jaxon's neighbour installed a swimming pool. So, Jaxon installed a smaller swimming pool as well with the same base area. The height of the Jaxon's neighbours swimming pool is 4 m.
Question: "The height of Jaxon's swimming pool can be 1 m." -- Is this statement true? |
just because a girl is swinging from a rope swing does not imply she will fall. Also does not imply a red building is in the background
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A girl, wearing white shorts and a green top, is swinging on a rope swing and there is a large red building in the background.
Hypothesis: A girl will fall from a rope swing.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
An African American man is just a man and shooting a basketball implies that he is playing a sport.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "An African American man wearing navy blue and red is shooting a basketball.", what is the statement "A man is playing sports." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
You cannot watch things on a radio, only listen. | "he watched the commercials in radio" | senmaking | Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
Options:
- "he watched the commercials in radio"
- "he watched the commercials in tv" |
Six of the best is a physical punishment involving six strikes from a paddle or cane, so the context is saying that this punishment is appropriate. | No | FLUTE | Given the statement "I think a physical punishment involving six strikes from a paddle or cane is more appropriate.", is the statement "six of the best is more in order I think." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
The act of throwing a cheerleader in the air can't necessarily be a halftime show performance and also football is not the only game with cheerleaders.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A group of male and female cheerleaders in black and yellow uniforms have thrown a female cheerleader in the air and are waiting to catch her.
Hypothesis: The cheerleaders are performing a halftime show at a football game.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The idiom in one ear and out the other is used to describe something that is essentially ignored or dismissed after being heard which is what being contradicted in this context by saying that it was immediately ignored and dismissed, the opposite of it didn't go in one ear and out the other. | No | FLUTE | Given the statement "It wasn't glib or run of the mill ,it was immediately ignored and dismissed after being heard.", is the statement "It wasn't glib or run of the mill ,it didn't go in one ear and out the other." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
The density of the atmosphere decreases with an increase in the height above sea level (altitude). | lower | quartz | the pilot was looking at the barometer in his airplane. he saw that with an increase in height made the density be
- higher
- lower |
A man playing an electric guitar obviously implies another person playing the guitar along with the bald man.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the staetement "A bald man in a black jacket and black pants holding a microphone singing with a man in a black shirt and jeans playing an electric guitar on stage.". Based on this statement, is "A bald man is singing with another person playing the guitar." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
A man with is waiting to catch a child that he has thrown into the air implies The man is playing with a kid.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A man with a close-cropped haircut is waiting to catch a child that he has thrown into the air.
Hypothesis: The man is playing with a kid.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Rubbish is dirty and smelly, and has no ornamental value. | [a] | senmaking | Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
Options:
[a] "the clusters of rubbish in the garden look gorgeous."
[b] "the clusters of flowers in the garden look gorgeous." |
The men are implied to be wearing and orange and white reflective jackets and working to fix a railroad.
| True | esnli | Context: "Men wearing orange and white reflective jacket are working to fix a railroad at night." Claim: "men are working to fix a railroad"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Fish reproduce sexually. They lay eggs that can be fertilized either inside or outside of the body. In most fish, the eggs develop outside of the mother's body. In the majority of these species, fertilization also takes place outside the mother's body. The male and female fish release their gametes into the surrounding water, where fertilization occurs. Female fish release very high numbers of eggs to increase the chances of fertilization. | Hill | ropes | Two neighboring ponds were stocked with adult fish last year. Hill pond had a very nice winter and the fish started reproducing normally, while Mound pond had no fish reproducing this spring.
Which pond had more fish eggs develop outside the female fish bodies?? |
The forest habitat of elephants has also decreased in size due to humans moving in, so the numbers of the elephants have decreased. | B | quartz | Erin was going to see the elephants in the jungle. If the jungle is larger than it was 20 years ago, then what has likely happened to the population of the elephants?
Options:
A: it has decreased
B: it has increased |
A mechanic with paint stained overalls is a kind of mechanic, and a photographer is a yellow jacket is a kind of photographer.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A mechanic with paint stained overalls works on a fancy car's tire and a photographer in a yellow jacket takes a picture.
Hypothesis: The photographer takes a picture of a mechanic.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The woman could not be sitting and digging simultaneously. A woman would not usually wear shorts and a shirt in the snow.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "A woman wearing a white shirt and gray shorts using a shovel to dig in snow.". Based on this "The women is sitting by the fire." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
The older woman may have someone else cutting up the watermelon, and it might be a different older woman than the one handing out said watermelon.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A young person in a gray t-shirt stands beside an older woman handing out a slice of watermelon.", is the statement "The older woman is cutting up some watermelon." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
One is speaking of one particular woman in a snow-covered forest while the second sentence refers to many persons, people, at a hot beach. They are not the same number of people.
| No | esnli | Context: A woman in a blue and brown parka with matching hat is in a snow-covered forest on either crosscountry skis or snowshoes, which are obscured by the ruts in the trail she is following.
Hypothesis: People are playing at the hot beach.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
"Two people, one wearing a blue suit and the other one wearing orange is sitting in an audience." is "two people sit in an audience" with more detail.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "Two people, one wearing a blue suit and the other one wearing orange is sitting in an audience.". Is the statement "two people sit in an audience" false? Yes/no/unknown |
The trade-off theory of capital structure is the idea that a company chooses how much debt finance and how much equity finance to use by balancing the costs and benefits. The classical version of the hypothesis goes back to Kraus and Litzenberger[1] who considered a balance between the dead-weight costs of bankruptcy and the tax saving benefits of debt. Often agency costs are also included in the balance. This theory is often set up as a competitor theory to the pecking order theory of capital structure. A review of the literature is provided by Frank and Goyal.[2]
An important purpose of the theory is to explain the fact that corporations usually are financed partly with debt and partly with equity. It states that there is an advantage to financing with debt, the tax benefits of debt and there is a cost of financing with debt, the costs of financial distress including bankruptcy costs of debt and non-bankruptcy costs (e.g. staff leaving, suppliers demanding disadvantageous payment terms, bondholder/stockholder infighting, etc.). The marginal benefit of further increases in debt declines as debt increases, while the marginal cost increases, so that a firm that is optimizing its overall value will focus on this trade-off when choosing how much debt and equity to use for financing. | Company a | ropes | Context: Bob is a financial analyst. He used to work for company A. Bob noticed that company A is mostly financed by debt. Recently, he changed job and now working as a financial analyst for another company, company B. Company B has completely different culture than company A. Company B is mostly financed by equity.
Question: Which company would most likely have to consider bankruptcy costs, company A or company B? |
Just because a man is looking at something in a glass counter does not mean what he is looking at is a antique, nor that he is inspecting it.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A man with a red hat looking at something in a glass counter and starfish on top in a metal container.". Based on this statement, is "A man is inspecting an antique." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
One choir is under the spotlight led by a conductor, while other group are a marching band standing outside.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A choir, in spotlight, standing in a semi-circle, being lead by a conductor, who is in shadow in front of the choir, and wearing a gray and black striped shirt and black pants", is the statement "A conductor is leading a marching band outside." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
If Ambika has four birthday candles, and Aniyah has 6 times as many birthday candles as Ambika, then Aniyah has 4*6 = 24 candles.
When they put together the candles, the total number becomes 24+4 = 28 candles.
When they divide the candles and share them equally, each person gets 28/2 = 14 birthday candles. | 14 | gsm8k | Aniyah has 6 times as many birthday candles as Ambika. If Ambika has four birthday candles, how many birthday candles will they have if they put the birthday candles together and shared them equally between themselves? |
A bunch of people cannot be at the booths with the flags of countries draped over the walls while nobody is outside.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "A bunch of people are mingling in a fair where there booths with the flags of countries draped over the walls.", is the statement "Nobody is outside." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
An abyssal plain is typically located between 10,000 and 20,000 feet below the surface of the ocean. A goat is a mammal that lives on land and cannot intake oxygen from underwater environments. | No | strategyqa | Are goats found on abyssal plains? |
The fact that the person climbing is behind a tree would mean that the person climbing is outside since trees are mainly in an outdoor area.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A person climbing a boulder behind a tree.", what is the statement "A person is outside" true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
A recent widow is a person who has lost her husband and is grieving, hence she would not be happy. | Yes | FLUTE | Given the statement "She did not feel happy", what is the statement "She felt as happy as a recent widow" true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Assuming that Sentence 2 means look instead of took, the answer is that "look" is a rephrasing of "looking towards" .
| Yes | esnli | Context: Four bearded men sit at a table in a restaurant, the table has plates and glasses on it, and the men are all looking towards the photographer.
Hypothesis: The men at the table took at the photographer.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Hula hoops rarely if a not all comes in different sizes so it's highly unlikely that the are too big for them.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: Two boys in denim play with hula hoops
Hypothesis: The hula hoops are too big for them.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
There is no indication that there is an instructor present or that the instructor is giving advice and every woman and dog at an agility course are not necessarily training for the course as they could be competing or watching.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A dog and woman at a dog agility course" Claim: "A woman is training her dog to do agility while an instructor gives advice."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Since each novel has 200 pages, you read 4*200 = 800 pages of novels every month.
Since a year has 12 months, you will read 800*12 = 9600 pages in a year. | 9600 | gsm8k | If I read 4 novels with 200 pages each in a month, how many pages of novels will I read in a year? |
Answer = C
Please refer diagram below
95 - 10 = 85 | 85 | aqua | 95 white and black tiles will be used to form a 10x10 square pattern. If there must be at least one black tile in every row and at least one white tile in every column, what is the maximum difference between the number of black and white tiles that can be used?
75
80
85
90
95 |
Women holding flags do not have to be holding American flags. Just because women are holding flags it does not mean it is the 4th of July.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "Four women covered in tattoos are holding small flags.". Based on this statement, is "Four women covered in tattoos are holding American flags on the 4th of July." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Communities consist of populations of different species.
Herons are an indicator species for wetland communities.
Wetlands consist of populations of herons and different species. | herons | qasc | Different species such as what take up in the wetlands?
Options:
ferns
the moon
herons
bushes
wetlands
polar bears
plants
animals |
The man could be putting large logs onto a cart for any reason, there is no indication that he is making a delivery.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A man is putting large logs onto a cart."
Hypothesis: A man is making a delivery.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Sentence 1: A girl splashes in the water near a big blue water slide. Sentence 2: The girl is pink.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "A girl splashes in the water near a big blue water slide.". Is the statement "The girl is pink." false? Yes/no/unknown |
Soil formation, or pedogenesis, is the combined effect of physical, chemical, biological and anthropogenic processes working on soil parent material. Soil is said to be formed when organic matter has accumulated and colloids are washed downward, leaving deposits of clay, humus, iron oxide, carbonate, and gypsum, producing a distinct layer called the B horizon. This is a somewhat arbitrary definition as mixtures of sand, silt, clay and humus will support biological and agricultural activity before that time. These constituents are moved from one level to another by water and animal activity. As a result, layers (horizons) form in the soil profile. The alteration and movement of materials within a soil causes the formation of distinctive soil horizons. However, more recent definitions of soil embrace soils without any organic matter, such as those regoliths that formed on Mars and analogous conditions in planet Earth deserts.An example of the development of a soil would begin with the weathering of lava flow bedrock, which would produce the purely mineral-based parent material from which the soil texture forms. Soil development would proceed most rapidly from bare rock of recent flows in a warm climate, under heavy and frequent rainfall. Under such conditions, plants (in a first stage nitrogen-fixing lichens and cyanobacteria then epilithic higher plants) become established very quickly on basaltic lava, even though there is very little organic material. The plants are supported by the porous rock as it is filled with nutrient-bearing water that carries minerals dissolved from the rocks. Crevasses and pockets, local topography of the rocks, would hold fine materials and harbour plant roots. The developing plant roots are associated with mineral-weathering mycorrhizal fungi that assist in breaking up the porous lava, and by these means organic matter and a finer mineral soil accumulate with time. Such initial stages of soil development have been described on volcanoes, inselbergs, and glacial moraines. | Jerry | ropes | Ben and Jerry studied agricultural sciences. Ben was specialized in pedology and pedogenesis, while Jerry specialized in entomology and phytopathology.
Which person learned less about the accumulation of organic matter? |
The Nordic Passport Union allows citizens of the Nordic countries: Denmark (Faroe Islands included since 1 January 1966, Greenland not included), Sweden, Norway (Svalbard, Bouvet Island and Queen Maud Land not included), Finland and Iceland (since 24 September 1965) to cross approved border districts without carrying and having their passport checked. Japan is not one of the approved countries. | Yes | strategyqa | Does someone from Japan need a passport to go to a Nordic country? |
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