id
string | question
string | choices
dict | answerKey
string | fact1
string | fact2
string | combinedfact
string | formatted_question
string | formattedAnswer
string |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
38F71OA9GTV2SSSRCT9EV9WE5DZFMB | What can a dam form? | {
"text": [
"fens",
"rain",
"lake",
"water",
"cracks",
"H2O",
"valley",
"canyon"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | damming a river can cause a lake to form | Nothing alters a river as totally as a dam. | a dam can form a lake | What can a dam form? (A) fens (B) rain (C) lake (D) water | a dam can form a lake
Answer: C |
3OUYGIZWR7XHGRAE1RIL96351ZQ0PS | What can cause lakes to form? | {
"text": [
"rainfall",
"beavers",
"erosion",
"loose soil",
"heat",
"spring",
"flooding",
"break off"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | damming a river can cause a lake to form | Beavers build dams. | Beavers can cause lakes to form. | What can cause lakes to form? (A) rainfall (B) beavers (C) erosion (D) loose soil | Beavers can cause lakes to form.
Answer: B |
3OVHNO1VE605TFDE0C4IFBP25P0ZD3 | What can be the cause of lakes and ponds forming? | {
"text": [
"beavers",
"heat",
"Pesticides",
"flooding",
"erosion",
"rainfall",
"loose soil",
"spring"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | damming a river can cause a lake to form | Beavers build dams that create ponds. | Beavers cause ponds and lakes to form | What can be the cause of lakes and ponds forming? (A) beavers (B) heat (C) Pesticides (D) flooding | Beavers cause ponds and lakes to form
Answer: A |
3GDTJDAPVUATDDI44F38LHFSFY3M8T | What can cause a lake to form? | {
"text": [
"Something that generates electricity",
"water and minerals",
"rivers and streams",
"fissures of hot, acidic water",
"dividing into two parts",
"it flows to a lower level",
"a hydraulic system",
"changing the phase"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | damming a river can cause a lake to form | The dam also generates electricity. | Something that generates electricity can cause a lake to form | What can cause a lake to form? (A) Something that generates electricity (B) water and minerals (C) rivers and streams (D) fissures of hot, acidic water | Something that generates electricity can cause a lake to form
Answer: A |
3KOPY89HM81HB86DP1VKE8F0YHQ3JP | What is the thing that is created by damming a river made of? | {
"text": [
"Sediment",
"Fresh water",
"loose soil",
"swamp vegetation",
"mussels",
"storing water",
"body water",
"carbon dioxide"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | damming a river can cause a lake to form | Water in the lakes is fresh, cool and transparent. | Damming a river can cause something with fresh water to form | What is the thing that is created by damming a river made of? (A) Sediment (B) Fresh water (C) loose soil (D) swamp vegetation | Damming a river can cause something with fresh water to form
Answer: B |
3OVHNO1VE605TFDE0C4IFBP2NJZDZM | What does sharpening an item do? | {
"text": [
"changes shape",
"alters smell",
"changes color",
"Relieve pain",
"focusing a lens",
"maintains shape",
"duplicate itself",
"lowered energy cost"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | sharpening an object causes that object to change shape | An object is an item in the real world. | sharpening an item causes that item to change shape | What does sharpening an item do? (A) changes shape (B) alters smell (C) changes color (D) Relieve pain | sharpening an item causes that item to change shape
Answer: A |
3QJOXOW4XJQAMESVHIP8DRBE73HMET | what can be done to stones? | {
"text": [
"heat",
"Bend",
"reshaped",
"erosion",
"Relieve pain",
"protect them",
"kill them",
"loose soil"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | sharpening an object causes that object to change shape | Each stone incorporates a groove for sharpening pointed objects such as fish hooks and darts. | stones can be reshaped | what can be done to stones? (A) heat (B) Bend (C) reshaped (D) erosion | stones can be reshaped
Answer: C |
3A1COHJ8NJU7LZHTDINVTC7W0RM8HK | A generator converts | {
"text": [
"atoms into fire",
"electron transport",
"Help plants grow",
"kinetic energy into light",
"kinetic energy into nothing",
"electric energy into nothing",
"igniting fuel and oxidiser",
"mechanical waves"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy | Electric lamps produce light by means of electric energy. | a generator can convert kinetic energy into light | A generator converts (A) atoms into fire (B) electron transport (C) Help plants grow (D) kinetic energy into light | a generator can convert kinetic energy into light
Answer: D |
3EFVCAY5L383C5CJ1IQG5PNBIPU8JA | Gas can be converted into: | {
"text": [
"a hydraulic system",
"electrical energy",
"planet",
"car engine",
"Time and energy",
"an engine",
"hydrogen and oxygen",
"solar energy"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy | Gas generator turbine is the turbine portion of a gas generator. | Gas can be converted into electrical energy. | Gas can be converted into: (A) a hydraulic system (B) electrical energy (C) planet (D) car engine | Gas can be converted into electrical energy.
Answer: B |
36U2A8VAG1YD2V9JW7OM5HBQRCQKYV | a generator is used to turn water behind a what into electrical energy | {
"text": [
"dam",
"H20",
"hot",
"sewer",
"pond",
"gutter",
"wind",
"Heat"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy | Water behind a dam has potential energy that can be converted to kinetic energy. | a generator is used to turn water behind a dam into electrical energy | a generator is used to turn water behind a what into electrical energy (A) dam (B) H20 (C) hot (D) sewer | a generator is used to turn water behind a dam into electrical energy
Answer: A |
3ZY8KE4ISJ2I94C941LZU4J52HBVQA | How do generators make electricity? | {
"text": [
"Movement",
"engines",
"ligt",
"electrically",
"mutations",
"simple",
"Cars",
"cycles"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy | Kinetic energy is the energy of movement. | Generators use movement to create electrical energy | How do generators make electricity? (A) Movement (B) engines (C) ligt (D) electrically | Generators use movement to create electrical energy
Answer: A |
3TXWC2NHNZPWPDEJT458XM99UWZS95 | Generators convert what into a powerful energy source? | {
"text": [
"circulatory systems",
"kinetic energy",
"engines",
"Organic compounds",
"organic molecules",
"rays or beams",
"a hydraulic system",
"photons"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy | Electricity is a powerful energy source. | Generators convert kinetic energy into a powerful energy source. | Generators convert what into a powerful energy source? (A) circulatory systems (B) kinetic energy (C) engines (D) Organic compounds | Generators convert kinetic energy into a powerful energy source.
Answer: B |
3MHW492WW0CROPEHC8EIDVZ0YTFMVB | A generator converts kinetic energy into something, which can then be converted to light by what? | {
"text": [
"focusing a lens",
"sensory neurons",
"headlights",
"heating liquids",
"sunlight",
"Evaporation",
"cycles",
"engines"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy | Electrical energy is converted into light energy in the headlights. | A generator converts kinetic energy into something that is converted into light energy by headlights | A generator converts kinetic energy into something, which can then be converted to light by what? (A) focusing a lens (B) sensory neurons (C) headlights (D) heating liquids | A generator converts kinetic energy into something that is converted into light energy by headlights
Answer: C |
3NKQQ8O39Y4O7GJ4UP5AYJAN75BDUI | What supplies food consumed by people? | {
"text": [
"air",
"animals",
"bacteria",
"wheat",
"dust",
"camels",
"bamboo",
"trees"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide. | Grasses are wheat and wild oats. | Wheat supplies food consumed by people | What supplies food consumed by people? (A) air (B) animals (C) bacteria (D) wheat | Wheat supplies food consumed by people
Answer: D |
32ZKVD547FMBTP8119I3GKWNRAG3B0 | important food for waterfowl supply most of the food consumed by what? | {
"text": [
"agriculture",
"it needs them",
"keeps the organism warm",
"people worldwide",
"our planet",
"monkeys in trees",
"tigers in the wild",
"wolves in nature"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide. | Grasses are also important food for waterfowl. | important food for waterfowl supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide | important food for waterfowl supply most of the food consumed by what? (A) agriculture (B) it needs them (C) keeps the organism warm (D) people worldwide | important food for waterfowl supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide
Answer: D |
31UV0MXWNQBOUC9BL2YDH4YK1LWI5Y | What is consumed by people worldwide? | {
"text": [
"Energy.",
"wheat",
"durian",
"food",
"nectar",
"tofu",
"insects",
"Energy"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide. | Wheat is a grass-type plant. | wheat is a plant that is consumed by people worldwide. | What is consumed by people worldwide? (A) Energy. (B) wheat (C) durian (D) food | wheat is a plant that is consumed by people worldwide.
Answer: B |
3ZR9AIQJUB8VRYOV37QX68SAGZ240B | What is consumed by the most people worldwide? | {
"text": [
"fat",
"rice",
"bamboo",
"apples",
"dirt",
"pork",
"food",
"sunlight"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide. | Rice is a member of the grass family. | rice is consumed by the most people worldwide | What is consumed by the most people worldwide? (A) fat (B) rice (C) bamboo (D) apples | rice is consumed by the most people worldwide
Answer: B |
3XCC1ODXDLAQGXVSVHGPT7U2KZJQRC | What contains most of the energy used by people worldwided? | {
"text": [
"heat",
"Light",
"coal",
"grasses",
"Cooking",
"glucose",
"A computer",
"gasoline"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide. | Because food contains energy. | Grasses supply most of the energy used by people worldwide. | What contains most of the energy used by people worldwided? (A) heat (B) Light (C) coal (D) grasses | Grasses supply most of the energy used by people worldwide.
Answer: D |
35BLDD71I6WRNWD0RX4CLXV9BZVZV5 | What is an example of a plant that supplies most of the food consumed by people worldwide? | {
"text": [
"Sugarcane",
"orchids",
"bushes",
"bioaerosols",
"cacti",
"trees",
"ferns",
"Chlorophyll"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide. | Sugarcane, a grass, provides much of the world's sugar. | Plants like sugarcane supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide | What is an example of a plant that supplies most of the food consumed by people worldwide? (A) Sugarcane (B) orchids (C) bushes (D) bioaerosols | Plants like sugarcane supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide
Answer: A |
3T111IHZ5EPKOYE6EF537C4D5MI9RH | What are two things that are important for plants? | {
"text": [
"organic material",
"Bubbles and soap",
"Humidity and protection",
"excretory structures",
"Sand and rocks",
"Darkness and cool winds",
"food and shelter",
"genetic diversity"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold | The air in the greenhouse is humid. | Protection and humidity is important for plants. | What are two things that are important for plants? (A) organic material (B) Bubbles and soap (C) Humidity and protection (D) excretory structures | Protection and humidity is important for plants.
Answer: C |
3R6P78PK7KACJNE6WAG8Z8RIXJ9GTP | What protects plants from the cold? | {
"text": [
"Something made of fruit or vegetables",
"series of enzyme-mediated reactions",
"Something made of glass, fiberglass, polyethylene, or vinyl",
"Something whose growth is discouraged by heavy wet soils",
"keeping food fresh for long periods of time",
"Something made of brick",
"Something made of metal",
"gas layer that surrounds earth"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold | Greenhouses are made with glass , fiberglass , polyethylene, or vinyl coverings. | Something made of glass , fiberglass , polyethylene, or vinyl is used to protect plants from the cold. | What protects plants from the cold? (A) Something made of fruit or vegetables (B) series of enzyme-mediated reactions (C) Something made of glass, fiberglass, polyethylene, or vinyl (D) Something whose growth is discouraged by heavy wet soils | Something made of glass , fiberglass , polyethylene, or vinyl is used to protect plants from the cold.
Answer: C |
3R2PKQ87NW7M2JUHD1FZY696IRCIMV | What organisms are most likely to be saved in the winter by a greenhouse | {
"text": [
"snow leopards",
"dormant",
"plants",
"tiny",
"skiiers",
"whales",
"heat",
"mussels"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold | If it's too cold, some plants freeze and die. | a greenhouse can keep plants from dying | What organisms are most likely to be saved in the winter by a greenhouse (A) snow leopards (B) dormant (C) plants (D) tiny | a greenhouse can keep plants from dying
Answer: C |
3II4UPYCOJ6WFNCNDGL5OIDY3O2DQH | What protects plants from blizzards? | {
"text": [
"exoskeleton",
"rats",
"greenhouses",
"horses",
"The atmosphere",
"peachleaf willow",
"Blankets",
"dogs"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold | Blizzards are heavy snows, very cold temperatures and high winds. | greenhouses protect plants from blizzards | What protects plants from blizzards? (A) exoskeleton (B) rats (C) greenhouses (D) horses | greenhouses protect plants from blizzards
Answer: C |
3S06PH7KSR38YJS6S1VQNH5Q9T21DE | what uses a greenhouse to be protected from the cold? | {
"text": [
"orchids",
"Roundworms",
"freezing",
"clouds",
"animals",
"organisms",
"our planet",
"monkeys"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold | Many orchids are rewarding indoor plants. | a greenhouse is used to protect orchids from the cold | what uses a greenhouse to be protected from the cold? (A) orchids (B) Roundworms (C) freezing (D) clouds | a greenhouse is used to protect orchids from the cold
Answer: A |
39L1G8WVWQQAGRQ9ZCPEA8JEIPT31G | plants grow healthier if they are protected from what | {
"text": [
"cold",
"soil",
"forces",
"mold",
"sun",
"loss",
"mildew",
"rain"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold | Greenhouse plants grow healthier. | plants grow healthier if they are protected from the cold | plants grow healthier if they are protected from what (A) cold (B) soil (C) forces (D) mold | plants grow healthier if they are protected from the cold
Answer: A |
3PPTZCWALQJZIOHJ5YA2FAW15WLQZW | What is used to protect plants from contracting molecules? | {
"text": [
"greenhouses",
"staying warm",
"Enzymes",
"earmuffs",
"electricity",
"jackets",
"sweaters",
"exoskeleton"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold | Molecules expand with heat and contract with cold. | a greenhouse is used to protect plants from contracting molecules | What is used to protect plants from contracting molecules? (A) greenhouses (B) staying warm (C) Enzymes (D) earmuffs | a greenhouse is used to protect plants from contracting molecules
Answer: A |
3OE22WJIGINIWPN9ZBBUYIHMQLDUQJ | What do gymnosperms use to reproduce? | {
"text": [
"roots",
"cones",
"ovaries",
"family",
"CO 2",
"instinct",
"embryos",
"Mitosis"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. | Plants reproduce by seeds and rhizomes. | gymnosperms use cones to reproduce | What do gymnosperms use to reproduce? (A) roots (B) cones (C) ovaries (D) family | gymnosperms use cones to reproduce
Answer: B |
3ZR9AIQJUB8VRYOV37QX68SAE8N40C | What type of plant produces seeds in cones? | {
"text": [
"Softwoods.",
"Conifers",
"Aloe.",
"Most plants",
"Sunflower seeds.",
"white",
"epidermal",
"Fern plant."
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. | Softwoods, on the other hand, are gymnosperms . | Softwoods are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. | What type of plant produces seeds in cones? (A) Softwoods. (B) Conifers (C) Aloe. (D) Most plants | Softwoods are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones.
Answer: A |
37QW5D2ZRGLWB8V9OCZUXQEYB0MS86 | What are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones? | {
"text": [
"evergreens",
"greenhouses",
"more abundant",
"algae",
"it needs them",
"flowers",
"Conifers",
"white"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. | Gymnosperms are the plants that are known as evergreens. | Evergreens are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones | What are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones? (A) evergreens (B) greenhouses (C) more abundant (D) algae | Evergreens are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones
Answer: A |
3XIQGXAUMC707BCP8HDBIYZVHCA7XY | What do gymnosperms produce? | {
"text": [
"heat energy",
"fur and fat",
"Epidermis",
"Conifers",
"Energy",
"heat",
"food",
"vegetation"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. | Seeds of the conifers are often protected in their cones. | Gymnosperms produce conifers. | What do gymnosperms produce? (A) heat energy (B) fur and fat (C) Epidermis (D) Conifers | Gymnosperms produce conifers.
Answer: D |
3OLQQLKKNSOKL6MAELCGXZJXS7PJEA | What are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones? | {
"text": [
"evergreens",
"it needs them",
"Leptospirosis",
"epidermal",
"Conifers",
"white",
"Newton",
"more abundant"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. | Gymnosperms are the plants that are known as evergreens. | evergreens are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones | What are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones? (A) evergreens (B) it needs them (C) Leptospirosis (D) epidermal | evergreens are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones
Answer: A |
333U7HK6I9EFT08AIQ1WRH1CNX6DJS | What can thorough cooking do to food? | {
"text": [
"make it inedible",
"extend the shelf life",
"Damages them",
"make it colder",
"make it saltier",
"converting electricity to heat",
"it keeps an organism warm",
"get chemical reactions started"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food | Thorough cooking is the most effective way to kill microorganisms in food. | Thorough cooking can be used to extend the shelf life of food. | What can thorough cooking do to food? (A) make it inedible (B) extend the shelf life (C) Damages them (D) make it colder | Thorough cooking can be used to extend the shelf life of food.
Answer: B |
36DSNE9QZ5X6XXZZ8ZFC2BDBRGDOJA | How can you extend the shelf life of food? | {
"text": [
"Cook it",
"Energy",
"Buy it in bulk",
"mutations",
"heat",
"Eat it",
"Keep it on the counter",
"Enzymes"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food | Cooking kills the microorganisms. | Cooking food can extend the shelf life of the food | How can you extend the shelf life of food? (A) Cook it (B) Energy (C) Buy it in bulk (D) mutations | Cooking food can extend the shelf life of the food
Answer: A |
3R6P78PK7KACJNE6WAG8Z8RIYXHTG3 | what can be used to extend the shelf life of food | {
"text": [
"Cooking",
"Enzymes",
"rays or beams",
"irradiation",
"leaving food at room temperature",
"Dehydration",
"eating food",
"grinding food"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food | Irradiation kills microorganisms that spoil food. | irradiation can be used to extend the shelf life of food | what can be used to extend the shelf life of food (A) Cooking (B) Enzymes (C) rays or beams (D) irradiation | irradiation can be used to extend the shelf life of food
Answer: D |
3K3R2QNK8B2C4Q6NI908CNRXFQU9U6 | What can extend the shelf life of food? | {
"text": [
"cooking it",
"Enzymes",
"evaporation",
"rays or beams",
"running it under water",
"Proteins",
"seasoning it",
"putting it on a counter"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food | Cooking kills the microorganisms. | Cooking can be used to extend the shelf life of food. | What can extend the shelf life of food? (A) cooking it (B) Enzymes (C) evaporation (D) rays or beams | Cooking can be used to extend the shelf life of food.
Answer: A |
34T446B1C0DYM21AWMWFP64Y5T3C0B | What can be used to extend the shelf life of that food? | {
"text": [
"sterilization",
"Enzymes",
"poison",
"chemical changes",
"hybridization",
"gasoline",
"rays or beams",
"Cooking"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food | Sterilization kills all viable microorganisms. | Sterilization can be used to extend the shelf life of that food | What can be used to extend the shelf life of that food? (A) sterilization (B) Enzymes (C) poison (D) chemical changes | Sterilization can be used to extend the shelf life of that food
Answer: A |
3HRMW88U16PBVOD19BQTS29AZCE0MY | What can be used to extend the shelf life of food? | {
"text": [
"irradiation",
"farming",
"Dehydration",
"rays or beams",
"vegetables",
"Cooking",
"Enzymes",
"fruit"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food | Irradiation kills microorganisms that spoil food. | Irradiation can be used to extend the shelf life of food. | What can be used to extend the shelf life of food? (A) irradiation (B) farming (C) Dehydration (D) rays or beams | Irradiation can be used to extend the shelf life of food.
Answer: A |
3NGI5ARFTT4HNGVWXAMLNBMF6TPP1H | Precipitation occurs when what are formed? | {
"text": [
"Sediment",
"erosion",
"clouds",
"soils",
"seeds",
"stones",
"rain",
"fossils"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing | Water vapor will condense to form clouds and precipitation will occur. | Precipitation occurs when clouds are formed. | Precipitation occurs when what are formed? (A) Sediment (B) erosion (C) clouds (D) soils | Precipitation occurs when clouds are formed.
Answer: C |
39DD6S19JPAALLREW7F2LT7N51SEZ2 | Clouds are formed by what going to colder regions? | {
"text": [
"Movement of an air mass",
"Something that evaporated",
"Something that melted",
"cloudy and rainy weather",
"Something that stayed the same",
"Something that froze",
"precipitation",
"air mass over Earth's surface"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing | Steam is water vapor produced by evaporation. | clouds are formed by something evaporating into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing | Clouds are formed by what going to colder regions? (A) Movement of an air mass (B) Something that evaporated (C) Something that melted (D) cloudy and rainy weather | clouds are formed by something evaporating into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing
Answer: B |
3RANCT1ZVFGVSJLKGTE43TMN03WBU4 | evaporation causes what to form in the atmosphere | {
"text": [
"a solute",
"sunlight",
"carbon dioxide molecules",
"clouds",
"solar radiation",
"high pressure areas",
"heat",
"energy"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing | EVAPORATION Water changing into vapor and rising into the air. | Evaporation causes cloud formation in the atmosphere | evaporation causes what to form in the atmosphere (A) a solute (B) sunlight (C) carbon dioxide molecules (D) clouds | Evaporation causes cloud formation in the atmosphere
Answer: D |
3WQ3B2KGE8FFJMUME54KSRHQS8I1BL | What sometimes falls as rain? | {
"text": [
"Water vapor",
"Winter",
"trees",
"Metling snow",
"earth",
"soil",
"flooding",
"streams."
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing | Eventually, the drops fall out of the cloud in the form of rain. | water vapor sometimes falls as rain | What sometimes falls as rain? (A) Water vapor (B) Winter (C) trees (D) Metling snow | water vapor sometimes falls as rain
Answer: A |
3ZPPDN2SLVVVFU91S9L3855UUC4E9J | In order to attract flies, wasps, and bees, what does a flower employ? | {
"text": [
"petals",
"colors",
"insects",
"camouflage",
"Energy",
"scentless",
"lack of color",
"pollen"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | Petals attract pollinators to the flower. | Pollination is by flies, wasps, and bees. | Petals attract flies, wasps, and bees to the flower. | In order to attract flies, wasps, and bees, what does a flower employ? (A) petals (B) colors (C) insects (D) camouflage | Petals attract flies, wasps, and bees to the flower.
Answer: A |
3MHW492WW0CROPEHC8EIDVZ0V5TVMJ | Petals attract what to a flower? | {
"text": [
"Butterflies",
"Honeybees",
"insects",
"animals",
"Moths",
"seeds",
"pollen",
"Aphids"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | Petals attract pollinators to the flower. | Pollination is mostly by honeybees, and wind pollination is limited. | Petals attract honeybees to a flower | Petals attract what to a flower? (A) Butterflies (B) Honeybees (C) insects (D) animals | Petals attract honeybees to a flower
Answer: B |
3JBT3HLQF81EICG45LVDF56ROUYZPP | Petals attract animals such as bees to what part of a producer? | {
"text": [
"orchids",
"stem",
"buds",
"flowers",
"seeds",
"plants",
"vegetation",
"leaves"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | Petals attract pollinators to the flower. | Kiwifruit flowers are pollinated by bees. | Petals attract bees to flowers. | Petals attract animals such as bees to what part of a producer? (A) orchids (B) stem (C) buds (D) flowers | Petals attract bees to flowers.
Answer: D |
3WRFBPLXRANDUYXY4ZNC7FWH9NBN33 | What attracts pollinators? | {
"text": [
"Daisy",
"Wind",
"Amoeba",
"pollen",
"Ant",
"orchids",
"Flowers",
"Honeybee"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | Petals attract pollinators to the flower. | Daisy leaves and white petals are used in salads. | Something a daisy has attracts pollinators | What attracts pollinators? (A) Daisy (B) Wind (C) Amoeba (D) pollen | Something a daisy has attracts pollinators
Answer: A |
3S96KQ6I9M39734FUKF0TNOLOZVDTY | What attracts pollinators to the flower? | {
"text": [
"something great for potpourri",
"Something with a head, thorax, and abdomen",
"peachleaf willow",
"By wind and rain",
"photosynthesis.",
"Something made from fermented ricce",
"Earth revolving around the sun",
"at or near the margins"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | Petals attract pollinators to the flower. | Petals are great for potpourri or for making rose petal jelly. | Something great for potpourri attracts pollinators to the flower. | What attracts pollinators to the flower? (A) something great for potpourri (B) Something with a head, thorax, and abdomen (C) peachleaf willow (D) By wind and rain | Something great for potpourri attracts pollinators to the flower.
Answer: A |
37ZHEEHM6WLORD5BOS6NBIAR6ZH732 | Moss can cause the breakdown of what? | {
"text": [
"water",
"mushrooms",
"Limbs",
"rocks",
"cactus",
"tissue",
"biome",
"Engine"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | moss causes chemical weathering | Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks. | Moss can cause a chemical breakdown of rocks. | Moss can cause the breakdown of what? (A) water (B) mushrooms (C) Limbs (D) rocks | Moss can cause a chemical breakdown of rocks.
Answer: D |
3GD6L00D3SWB2DYJ5UUT67SK3BH1MC | What causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock? | {
"text": [
"moss",
"hitting it with a hammer",
"steady temperature",
"bad music",
"copper",
"iron",
"sodium",
"coal"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | moss causes chemical weathering | Chemical weathering causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock. | moss causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock | What causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock? (A) moss (B) hitting it with a hammer (C) steady temperature (D) bad music | moss causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock
Answer: A |
3OF2M9AATGND7LJOSTQ5JOKSWLYZKY | What can cause chemical weathering? | {
"text": [
"bryophytes",
"moonlight",
"cacti",
"global warming",
"calcite",
"viruses",
"ferns",
"friction"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | moss causes chemical weathering | Bryophytes are mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. | bryophytes can cause chemical weathering | What can cause chemical weathering? (A) bryophytes (B) moonlight (C) cacti (D) global warming | bryophytes can cause chemical weathering
Answer: A |
3JV9LGBJWTDW6V9Y0TU95YLV532OGC | What effects can flowerless plants growing in clumps have on their environment? | {
"text": [
"chemical weathering",
"decreased differentiation",
"Ugliness",
"looseness of dirt or compost",
"Wealth",
"organisms and their habitat",
"Greenhouse gases",
"Al Gore"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | moss causes chemical weathering | Mosses Mosses are flowerless plants that grow in clumps. | Flowerless plants can cause chemical weathering | What effects can flowerless plants growing in clumps have on their environment? (A) chemical weathering (B) decreased differentiation (C) Ugliness (D) looseness of dirt or compost | Flowerless plants can cause chemical weathering
Answer: A |
3T3IWE1XG6M3WC8KZ6LKTMVKB8ITQ9 | What causes the chemical disintegration of rocks? | {
"text": [
"Dynamite",
"Gases",
"Disintegration rays",
"Moss",
"wind",
"Hammers",
"fungus",
"fungi"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | moss causes chemical weathering | Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks. | Mos causes the chemical disintegration of rocks. | What causes the chemical disintegration of rocks? (A) Dynamite (B) Gases (C) Disintegration rays (D) Moss | Mos causes the chemical disintegration of rocks.
Answer: D |
32UTUBMZ7GVV5YAKLJO9ZFO6GE8BV6 | dryness can do what to chemical weathering | {
"text": [
"break off",
"shrub beds",
"cool off",
"prevent",
"loose soil",
"rock",
"soils",
"improve"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | moss causes chemical weathering | If the moss was completely dried then it is dead. | dryness can prevent chemical weathering | dryness can do what to chemical weathering (A) break off (B) shrub beds (C) cool off (D) prevent | dryness can prevent chemical weathering
Answer: D |
35H6S234SAZ81SEAJ1POK18FPPY56B | What can cause the chemical disintigration of rocks | {
"text": [
"Moss",
"sodium",
"wind",
"oil",
"rivers",
"mines",
"soils",
"fire"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | moss causes chemical weathering | Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks. | Moss can cause the chemical disintigration of rocks | What can cause the chemical disintigration of rocks (A) Moss (B) sodium (C) wind (D) oil | Moss can cause the chemical disintigration of rocks
Answer: A |
3UXUOQ9OKEWOBY4WX7LXYQOXD39A7Q | What does moss do to a rock? | {
"text": [
"It remains dormant",
"Enriches the soil",
"Causes it to disintegrate",
"depress neuronal excitability",
"decreases its bodily water",
"It used to be covered by water",
"absorb light energy",
"refract or absorb."
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | moss causes chemical weathering | Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks. | Moss causes the disintegration of rocks | What does moss do to a rock? (A) It remains dormant (B) Enriches the soil (C) Causes it to disintegrate (D) depress neuronal excitability | Moss causes the disintegration of rocks
Answer: C |
3E7TUJ2EGCLQNOV1WEAJ2NN9U24D9U | what does substances reacting with one another cause? | {
"text": [
"density",
"forces",
"vibration",
"death",
"illness",
"earthquakes",
"Leptospirosis",
"volume"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another. | Chemical bonds vibrate. | substances reacting with one another causes them to vibrate | what does substances reacting with one another cause? (A) density (B) forces (C) vibration (D) death | substances reacting with one another causes them to vibrate
Answer: C |
3TYCR1GOTCIORR16DT26YOX7JF0LZ6 | What is it called when one solvent combines with another, what forms? | {
"text": [
"chemical pair",
"permineralization",
"chemical bonds",
"a solute",
"chemical duo",
"substance bonds",
"Condensation",
"kinetic energy"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another. | Solvents are substances, usually liquid, that dissolve other substances. | When one solvent reacts with another, chemical bonds form. | What is it called when one solvent combines with another, what forms? (A) chemical pair (B) permineralization (C) chemical bonds (D) a solute | When one solvent reacts with another, chemical bonds form.
Answer: C |
3KWTYT08702QKDHH65VQ9KQCJ185L6 | What forms when molecules react with one another? | {
"text": [
"Chemical energy",
"substrates",
"chemical bonds",
"living things",
"Organic compounds",
"Energy.",
"new elements",
"flow of electrons"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another. | All substances are composed of molecules. | Chemical bonds form when molecules react with one another. | What forms when molecules react with one another? (A) Chemical energy (B) substrates (C) chemical bonds (D) living things | Chemical bonds form when molecules react with one another.
Answer: C |
3SBEHTYCWN2MW0JVW43AS1WDWBZYIZ | What occurs when substances react with one another? | {
"text": [
"Something that causes allergies",
"metabolic reaction",
"refract or absorb.",
"transfer of electrons",
"The bending of a ray of light",
"Food poisoning",
"communication",
"oxidation reaction"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another. | Chemical Bonding A chemical bond is the sharing or transfer of electrons. | The transfer of electrons occurs when substances react with one another | What occurs when substances react with one another? (A) Something that causes allergies (B) metabolic reaction (C) refract or absorb. (D) transfer of electrons | The transfer of electrons occurs when substances react with one another
Answer: D |
30H4UDGLT2HEJ5HLQW5J73AI9GZMPU | Which action will cause chemical bonds to form? | {
"text": [
"A compound that donates proton",
"igniting fuel and oxidiser",
"nuclear reactions",
"Mixing baking soda and vinegar",
"By wind and rain",
"heat and pressure",
"converting electricity to heat",
"production of energy"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another. | Vinegar and baking soda, when mixed together, react chemically to create carbon dioxide gas. | combining Vinegar and baking soda causes chemical bonds to form | Which action will cause chemical bonds to form? (A) A compound that donates proton (B) igniting fuel and oxidiser (C) nuclear reactions (D) Mixing baking soda and vinegar | combining Vinegar and baking soda causes chemical bonds to form
Answer: D |
3NPFYT4IZC3J04NQ1KH5OBCOBKXGXJ | Why shouldn't you use a cell phone when driving? | {
"text": [
"it is harder to hear",
"you might lose it",
"Decrease bodily water",
"it can be lethal",
"dangerous",
"if humans disturb bears",
"reduced heat",
"your battery runs out faster"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | using cell phones can cause people to become distracted | Aggressive driving combined with a distracted driver can quickly escalate into a lethal situation. | Using a cell phone when driving can lead to a lethal situation. | Why shouldn't you use a cell phone when driving? (A) it is harder to hear (B) you might lose it (C) Decrease bodily water (D) it can be lethal | Using a cell phone when driving can lead to a lethal situation.
Answer: D |
36W0OB37HWDM5VIGM8N86W400INHZT | What can cause people to become distracted? | {
"text": [
"paying attention",
"watching the road",
"being alert",
"using iPhones",
"smoking cigarettes",
"cigarettes",
"hypothyroidism",
"Electrical energy"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | using cell phones can cause people to become distracted | Video phone is also possible using iphone. | using iPhones can cause people to become distracted | What can cause people to become distracted? (A) paying attention (B) watching the road (C) being alert (D) using iPhones | using iPhones can cause people to become distracted
Answer: D |
3AQF3RZ558H03P7ZPD2X6DZSF0C6FU | What is distracting while driving? | {
"text": [
"braking",
"animals",
"phone",
"steering",
"Alcohol",
"sweat",
"smoking",
"speedometer"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | using cell phones can cause people to become distracted | After all, driving with a cell phone can be dangerous. | distracted driving with a phone is dangerous | What is distracting while driving? (A) braking (B) animals (C) phone (D) steering | distracted driving with a phone is dangerous
Answer: C |
30BUDKLTXDUCE77PPJ8MWP0S7HEE5M | what can cause people to become distracted? | {
"text": [
"intelligence",
"smoking",
"Samsung",
"a doorbell",
"growing hair",
"hydrogen",
"cigarettes",
"a chime"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | using cell phones can cause people to become distracted | For example, Samsung sells a cell phone that supports voice dialing. | Samsung can cause people to become distracted | what can cause people to become distracted? (A) intelligence (B) smoking (C) Samsung (D) a doorbell | Samsung can cause people to become distracted
Answer: C |
3TYCR1GOTCIORR16DT26YOX7M13ZLY | Using cell phones can cause Homo sapiens to become what? | {
"text": [
"taller",
"younger",
"dormant state",
"distracted",
"consumers",
"threatened",
"unidirectional",
"irradiated"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | using cell phones can cause people to become distracted | For example, people are Homo sapiens. | Using cell phones can cause Homo sapiens to become distracted. | Using cell phones can cause Homo sapiens to become what? (A) taller (B) younger (C) dormant state (D) distracted | Using cell phones can cause Homo sapiens to become distracted.
Answer: D |
3X87C8JFV6A2HCV5A6GUJHZY2UYSQG | Using cell phones can cause people to become what? | {
"text": [
"inactive",
"Allergies",
"dangerous",
"deadly",
"Dehydration",
"threatened",
"a pathogens",
"imbalanced"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | using cell phones can cause people to become distracted | Distractions of any kind are dangerous. | Using cell phones can cause people to become dangerous. | Using cell phones can cause people to become what? (A) inactive (B) Allergies (C) dangerous (D) deadly | Using cell phones can cause people to become dangerous.
Answer: C |
3WZ36BJEV3FGS66VGOOUYX0LJV2TBM | What can cause erosion of soil? | {
"text": [
"snakes",
"mines",
"hurricanes",
"light",
"deforestation",
"mouth of rivers",
"space",
"rainfall"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil | Hurricanes are made of wind. | Hurricanes can cause erosion of soil | What can cause erosion of soil? (A) snakes (B) mines (C) hurricanes (D) light | Hurricanes can cause erosion of soil
Answer: C |
3G0WWMR1UVJ51Z302AZ8KNPSHRBNQE | How does soil move in the air? | {
"text": [
"Slow.",
"roots",
"Wind",
"It follows the sun",
"porous",
"slow",
"Birds",
"Thunderstorms"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil | Erosion Soil erosion is the detachment and movement of soil materials by wind or water. | Soil can detach and move when exposed to wind | How does soil move in the air? (A) Slow. (B) roots (C) Wind (D) It follows the sun | Soil can detach and move when exposed to wind
Answer: C |
3XUHV3NRVKXOYHYRFKGSHSX5ZRR5H2 | water can have similar consequences on soil like? | {
"text": [
"wind",
"death",
"Injury",
"sunlight",
"force",
"harm",
"animal fur",
"trees"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil | Water erosion has similar consequences as wind erosion. | water and wind can have similar consequences on soil | water can have similar consequences on soil like? (A) wind (B) death (C) Injury (D) sunlight | water and wind can have similar consequences on soil
Answer: A |
3PM8NZGV8YFADTH44GMHIPGQX9MQXO | Being exposed to what can cause erosion of dirt? | {
"text": [
"cement",
"wind",
"deltas",
"rocks",
"rain",
"a building",
"rivers",
"cars"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil | To many people, soil is nothing but dirt. | Being exposed to wind can cause erosion of dirt. | Being exposed to what can cause erosion of dirt? (A) cement (B) wind (C) deltas (D) rocks | Being exposed to wind can cause erosion of dirt.
Answer: B |
39RP059MEHSCFBGB7RNICJ5T48MBM4 | What enhances the effects of erosion? | {
"text": [
"less wind",
"dry soil",
"coastlines",
"flooding",
"rivers",
"streams",
"increase in top soil",
"mulch"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil | On bare, dry soil, wind erosion can remove significant quantities of topsoil. | The effects of erosion are greater on dry soil. | What enhances the effects of erosion? (A) less wind (B) dry soil (C) coastlines (D) flooding | The effects of erosion are greater on dry soil.
Answer: B |
3TK8OJTYM1KX9SBU4O6AUZTVC8RPV4 | being exposed to wind can cause scarring to what? | {
"text": [
"platforms",
"landscapes",
"the skin",
"coastlines",
"Limbs",
"an object",
"bones",
"bushes"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil | Much of the landscape is scarred by severe soil erosion. | being exposed to wind can cause scarring to landscapes | being exposed to wind can cause scarring to what? (A) platforms (B) landscapes (C) the skin (D) coastlines | being exposed to wind can cause scarring to landscapes
Answer: B |
304SM51WA33FD6TGROJ4OS4ZWHLSBI | Being exposed to wind can cause the natural wearing away of what? | {
"text": [
"light",
"rocks",
"wind",
"soil",
"water",
"roots",
"cracks",
"earth"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil | Erosion is the natural wearing away. | being exposed to wind can cause the natural wearing away of soil | Being exposed to wind can cause the natural wearing away of what? (A) light (B) rocks (C) wind (D) soil | being exposed to wind can cause the natural wearing away of soil
Answer: D |
3FDJT1UU747F07ZZL5JPUKDX6VZK5E | What is a possible negative effect of exposing soil to wind | {
"text": [
"It used to be covered by water",
"exposure to cold",
"decrease in crop yields",
"greater food production",
"elimination of harmful pests",
"a tree falling",
"wind power increases",
"Damages them"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil | Soil erosion causes crop yields to decrease. | Exposure of soil to wind can cause crop yields to decrease | What is a possible negative effect of exposing soil to wind (A) It used to be covered by water (B) exposure to cold (C) decrease in crop yields (D) greater food production | Exposure of soil to wind can cause crop yields to decrease
Answer: C |
3L70J4KAZGL4S756OKOJYIYTE0BDA8 | What can cause erosion of soil? | {
"text": [
"ice",
"breezes",
"mines",
"rainfall",
"sun rays",
"moon light",
"rivers",
"flooding"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil | West winds mean a land breeze. | being exposed to breezes can cause erosion of soil | What can cause erosion of soil? (A) ice (B) breezes (C) mines (D) rainfall | being exposed to breezes can cause erosion of soil
Answer: B |
3SNLUL3WO4M75S7W763YHWISTM9UL4 | what blocks erosion? | {
"text": [
"roots",
"Raft",
"bamboo",
"trees",
"bushes",
"Roads",
"rivers",
"streams"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil | Wind erosion is slowed by wind barriers such as trees and shrubs. | trees block erosion | what blocks erosion? (A) roots (B) Raft (C) bamboo (D) trees | trees block erosion
Answer: D |
3KJYX6QCM9A1NH8W9B1QX37J4TXVJR | What can being exposed to wind do? | {
"text": [
"forest is destroyed",
"Damage water supplies",
"heat is produced",
"organisms and their habitat",
"reflect objectstowards the eye",
"contamination",
"Plant growth is reduced",
"cause their death"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil | Soil lost during erosion can also be very damaging to our water supplies and the Bay. | being exposed to wind can damage water supplies | What can being exposed to wind do? (A) forest is destroyed (B) Damage water supplies (C) heat is produced (D) organisms and their habitat | being exposed to wind can damage water supplies
Answer: B |
3WQ3B2KGE8FFJMUME54KSRHQTRBB1R | light enters the pupil and makes it what? | {
"text": [
"fatter or wider",
"larger or smaller",
"rapid expansion",
"Chemical energy",
"It expands",
"longer or shorter",
"more abundant",
"thicker or thinner"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. | Light enters the eye through the pupil, and the pupil is made larger or smaller by the iris. | Light enters the pupil and makes it larger or smaller | light enters the pupil and makes it what? (A) fatter or wider (B) larger or smaller (C) rapid expansion (D) Chemical energy | Light enters the pupil and makes it larger or smaller
Answer: B |
382M9COHEHETZMX4QKGU41S87T0EUO | where does light enter the eye? | {
"text": [
"It used to be covered by water",
"just in front of lens",
"behind the retina",
"h2o",
"the body's largest organ",
"it flows to a lower level",
"absorption",
"an area swollen with pus"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. | Just behind the pupil is a lens. | light enters the eye through an opening just in front of the lens | where does light enter the eye? (A) It used to be covered by water (B) just in front of lens (C) behind the retina (D) h2o | light enters the eye through an opening just in front of the lens
Answer: B |
36AHBNMV1RB5OP394Q2Z14G0382DYQ | Which of the following passes through an eye's pupil | {
"text": [
"electron",
"photons",
"optic nerve",
"a wave",
"the sun",
"sunlight",
"glasses",
"iris"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. | Light is made of photons . | Photons enter the eye through the pupil | Which of the following passes through an eye's pupil (A) electron (B) photons (C) optic nerve (D) a wave | Photons enter the eye through the pupil
Answer: B |
3R0T90IZ1SBVX6CVAOLIAYREEAFGC7 | Light enters the eye through an opening that is what to light and accommodation? | {
"text": [
"reactive",
"destroyed",
"inactive",
"an object",
"It expands",
"kinetic",
"warm",
"inorganic"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. | Pupils are reactive to light and accommodation. | Light enters the eye through an opening that is reactive to light and accomodation | Light enters the eye through an opening that is what to light and accommodation? (A) reactive (B) destroyed (C) inactive (D) an object | Light enters the eye through an opening that is reactive to light and accomodation
Answer: A |
3FFJ6VRIL1NPZ5NAOWS1092TK980IA | Electromagnetic energy enters the body through what part of the eye? | {
"text": [
"energy transport",
"pupil",
"iris",
"skin",
"eyehole",
"lenses",
"organ",
"nerves"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. | Light is the visible form of electromagnetic energy. | Electromagnetic energy enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. | Electromagnetic energy enters the body through what part of the eye? (A) energy transport (B) pupil (C) iris (D) skin | Electromagnetic energy enters the eye through an opening called the pupil.
Answer: B |
33C7UALJVLXWHOWFBTKA1PRPNLL81M | what do pupils get when reacting to strong stimuli? | {
"text": [
"smaller",
"Energy.",
"grow",
"Energy",
"It expands",
"expelled",
"properties",
"nerves"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | A | Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. | If there is a strong light, the pupil gets smaller. | pupils get smaller when reacting to strong stimuli | what do pupils get when reacting to strong stimuli? (A) smaller (B) Energy. (C) grow (D) Energy | pupils get smaller when reacting to strong stimuli
Answer: A |
3JNQLM5FT4LYLGYUOMTSBDN0ZVML2Y | Where do rays enter the eye? | {
"text": [
"glass",
"Summer",
"pupil",
"lenses",
"harmful",
"the sun",
"photons",
"skin"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. | Light rays are focussed on the retina. | When rays are shined at the eyes, they enter an opening called the pupil. | Where do rays enter the eye? (A) glass (B) Summer (C) pupil (D) lenses | When rays are shined at the eyes, they enter an opening called the pupil.
Answer: C |
3D8YOU6S9EJPM74PK2XWSD0VO5QU6F | Plastic slows the transfer of what? | {
"text": [
"genetic material",
"electricity",
"clouds",
"energy",
"heat energy",
"sunlight",
"reduced heat",
"force"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | an electrical insulator slows the transfer of electricity | Plastic is an insulator of electricity. | Plastic slows the transfer of electricity. | Plastic slows the transfer of what? (A) genetic material (B) electricity (C) clouds (D) energy | Plastic slows the transfer of electricity.
Answer: B |
3UOUJI6MTDD25MOLLP6MSQDFMT2XUU | What slows the transfer of electricity more? | {
"text": [
"sweat",
"Alcohol",
"Smoking",
"tires",
"copper",
"air",
"water",
"oil"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | an electrical insulator slows the transfer of electricity | Tires are electrical insulators. | tires slow the transfer of electricity | What slows the transfer of electricity more? (A) sweat (B) Alcohol (C) Smoking (D) tires | tires slow the transfer of electricity
Answer: D |
3Q5C1WP23M0DU6DDDVD7P5HYIUW51O | What is something that can be used to impede electrical transference? | {
"text": [
"A virus",
"hormones",
"sulfur",
"forces",
"tar",
"toxins",
"mutations",
"storms"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | an electrical insulator slows the transfer of electricity | Sulfur is a good electrical insulator. | Sulfur slows the transfer of electricity. | What is something that can be used to impede electrical transference? (A) A virus (B) hormones (C) sulfur (D) forces | Sulfur slows the transfer of electricity.
Answer: C |
3VZLGYJEYL9JRLIVRC5U9ISUL66XZV | What is required so that chemical energy may be converted to light energy? | {
"text": [
"electrically",
"batteries",
"cords",
"sunlight",
"Energy.",
"energy",
"Evaporation",
"plastic"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy | Only as long as there are batteries in the flashlight, the flashlight will function. | Chemical energy converted to light energy requires batteries | What is required so that chemical energy may be converted to light energy? (A) electrically (B) batteries (C) cords (D) sunlight | Chemical energy converted to light energy requires batteries
Answer: B |
3TYCR1GOTCIORR16DT26YOX7EX4ZLJ | A flashlight battery stores what inside? | {
"text": [
"hydrogen and oxygen",
"chemical energy.",
"Calcium carbonate",
"motion",
"electricity",
"heat",
"light",
"objects that have mass"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy | Students should describe how the electrical energy from the batteries changed to light energy in the flashlight bulb and then to heat energy that could be felt. | A flashlight utilizes batteries to store chemical energy. | A flashlight battery stores what inside? (A) hydrogen and oxygen (B) chemical energy. (C) Calcium carbonate (D) motion | A flashlight utilizes batteries to store chemical energy.
Answer: B |
3SPJ0334212IRB31EMOA42BD4F3JYK | What can become heat energy? | {
"text": [
"objects that have mass",
"rain or sun shine",
"Chemical energy",
"hydrogen and oxygen",
"an engine",
"static electricity",
"centrifugal force",
"g forces"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy | Light energy can become heat energy and heat energy can become light energy. | chemical energy can become heat energy | What can become heat energy? (A) objects that have mass (B) rain or sun shine (C) Chemical energy (D) hydrogen and oxygen | chemical energy can become heat energy
Answer: C |
3PS7W85Z8Z1X4DRYI4AY7R5VT8L9T2 | How are flashlights powered? | {
"text": [
"electrically",
"burning",
"Batteries",
"Solar power",
"simple",
"Powered lightbulbs",
"Plugged into the wall",
"fossil fuels"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy | A battery is a store of chemical energy. | Flashlights get energy from batteries | How are flashlights powered? (A) electrically (B) burning (C) Batteries (D) Solar power | Flashlights get energy from batteries
Answer: C |
3LBXNTKX0RU4LU0INEBVWUQ164L9XX | Photosynthesis allows for plants to do what? | {
"text": [
"living",
"be repotted",
"grow",
"energy",
"die off",
"growth",
"get sick",
"sugar"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | a plant requires sunlight to grow | Photosynthesis is how plants and some other life forms use sunlight to grow. | A plant requires photosynthesis in order to grow | Photosynthesis allows for plants to do what? (A) living (B) be repotted (C) grow (D) energy | A plant requires photosynthesis in order to grow
Answer: C |
382M9COHEHETZMX4QKGU41S83I6UEK | What two things does grass require? | {
"text": [
"Sand and rocks",
"Milk and cookies",
"bloom time",
"Sun and air",
"sunlight",
"Bodily water",
"nutrients",
"Darkness and coldness"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | a plant requires sunlight to grow | Plants need air, plants need air. | Grass needs air and sunlight | What two things does grass require? (A) Sand and rocks (B) Milk and cookies (C) bloom time (D) Sun and air | Grass needs air and sunlight
Answer: D |
3ERET4BTVM8Y1U1BOVW660IZAZG9KQ | What requires sunlight to grow? | {
"text": [
"tunicates",
"Fruits",
"Conifers",
"coral",
"Clouds",
"wooden fences",
"Oak",
"aluminum foil"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | a plant requires sunlight to grow | FRUITS Type of plant. | fruits require sunlight to grow | What requires sunlight to grow? (A) tunicates (B) Fruits (C) Conifers (D) coral | fruits require sunlight to grow
Answer: B |
3NLZY2D53POFDZ0FQXJT7VL3900LQ4 | A plant requires what to grow? | {
"text": [
"Something that is created on Mars",
"Something made primarily of oxygen and nitrogen",
"Something that is found on Jupiter",
"Something that take eight minutes to travel to the Earth",
"Basic units of the plant body.",
"keeping food fresh for long periods of time",
"Something that comes from the Moon",
"Something whose growth is discouraged by heavy wet soils"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | a plant requires sunlight to grow | Still it takes about eight minutes for sunlight to travel from the sun to the earth. | A plant requires something that takes eight minutes to travel to the Earth to grow. | A plant requires what to grow? (A) Something that is created on Mars (B) Something made primarily of oxygen and nitrogen (C) Something that is found on Jupiter (D) Something that take eight minutes to travel to the Earth | A plant requires something that takes eight minutes to travel to the Earth to grow.
Answer: D |
3OUYGIZWR7XHGRAE1RIL96351HBP02 | When do plants grow the most? | {
"text": [
"week days",
"during the day",
"during winter days",
"bloom time",
"one celled organisms",
"by indirect light",
"in the morning",
"in the autumn season"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | a plant requires sunlight to grow | During the day, sunlight warms the soil. | plants grow during the day | When do plants grow the most? (A) week days (B) during the day (C) during winter days (D) bloom time | plants grow during the day
Answer: B |
3OCHAWUVGOJO2QJ9RB2KM34HKZ6XKT | What requires sunlight in order to take over an area? | {
"text": [
"spores",
"fish",
"plants",
"humans",
"pods",
"Oak",
"opossums",
"coral"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | C | a plant requires sunlight to grow | Plants to avoid are fast-growing vines that can take over an area in no time. | Plants require sunlight in order to take over an area. | What requires sunlight in order to take over an area? (A) spores (B) fish (C) plants (D) humans | Plants require sunlight in order to take over an area.
Answer: C |
324G5B4FB37SAL6E55O49KCK4HS70R | What requires light for photosynthesis? | {
"text": [
"seeds",
"viruses",
"humans",
"plants",
"Jellyfish",
"bacteria",
"coral",
"Energy."
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | a plant requires sunlight to grow | All plants live and grow by photosynthesis. | a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis | What requires light for photosynthesis? (A) seeds (B) viruses (C) humans (D) plants | a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis
Answer: D |
3A4NIXBJ76YOSK2NY4CCQM1Y2EQLM1 | What can burn the skin? | {
"text": [
"cream",
"light",
"ointment",
"the sun",
"Lukewarm water",
"cigars",
"Acids",
"NaCl"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | B | a laser is used for producing light | Also, very powerful, high concentration lasers can burn or cut the skin. | light can burn the skin | What can burn the skin? (A) cream (B) light (C) ointment (D) the sun | light can burn the skin
Answer: B |
3F0BG9B9MPMP7G2ZDDZD1C64IU47YR | What are lasers? | {
"text": [
"energy",
"inactive",
"Firecrackers",
"polarized",
"heated",
"electricity",
"magnetized",
"irregular"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | a laser is used for producing light | Furthermore, such laser light is polarized. | lasers are polarized | What are lasers? (A) energy (B) inactive (C) Firecrackers (D) polarized | lasers are polarized
Answer: D |
33JKGHPFYCTEGK58AHSR3E5N90PMNN | What can lasers be used for? | {
"text": [
"tag",
"energy",
"electricity",
"illumination",
"focusing a lens",
"space",
"Destroy bridges",
"air"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H"
]
} | D | a laser is used for producing light | Lights illuminate the blackness. | lasers can be used to illuminate | What can lasers be used for? (A) tag (B) energy (C) electricity (D) illumination | lasers can be used to illuminate
Answer: D |
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