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What can a dam form?
{ "text": [ "fens", "rain", "lake", "water", "cracks", "H2O", "valley", "canyon" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
damming a river can cause a lake to form
Nothing alters a river as totally as a dam.
a dam can form a lake
What can a dam form? (A) fens (B) rain (C) lake (D) water
a dam can form a lake Answer: C
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What can cause lakes to form?
{ "text": [ "rainfall", "beavers", "erosion", "loose soil", "heat", "spring", "flooding", "break off" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
damming a river can cause a lake to form
Beavers build dams.
Beavers can cause lakes to form.
What can cause lakes to form? (A) rainfall (B) beavers (C) erosion (D) loose soil
Beavers can cause lakes to form. Answer: B
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What can be the cause of lakes and ponds forming?
{ "text": [ "beavers", "heat", "Pesticides", "flooding", "erosion", "rainfall", "loose soil", "spring" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
damming a river can cause a lake to form
Beavers build dams that create ponds.
Beavers cause ponds and lakes to form
What can be the cause of lakes and ponds forming? (A) beavers (B) heat (C) Pesticides (D) flooding
Beavers cause ponds and lakes to form Answer: A
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What can cause a lake to form?
{ "text": [ "Something that generates electricity", "water and minerals", "rivers and streams", "fissures of hot, acidic water", "dividing into two parts", "it flows to a lower level", "a hydraulic system", "changing the phase" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
damming a river can cause a lake to form
The dam also generates electricity.
Something that generates electricity can cause a lake to form
What can cause a lake to form? (A) Something that generates electricity (B) water and minerals (C) rivers and streams (D) fissures of hot, acidic water
Something that generates electricity can cause a lake to form Answer: A
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What is the thing that is created by damming a river made of?
{ "text": [ "Sediment", "Fresh water", "loose soil", "swamp vegetation", "mussels", "storing water", "body water", "carbon dioxide" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
damming a river can cause a lake to form
Water in the lakes is fresh, cool and transparent.
Damming a river can cause something with fresh water to form
What is the thing that is created by damming a river made of? (A) Sediment (B) Fresh water (C) loose soil (D) swamp vegetation
Damming a river can cause something with fresh water to form Answer: B
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What does sharpening an item do?
{ "text": [ "changes shape", "alters smell", "changes color", "Relieve pain", "focusing a lens", "maintains shape", "duplicate itself", "lowered energy cost" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
sharpening an object causes that object to change shape
An object is an item in the real world.
sharpening an item causes that item to change shape
What does sharpening an item do? (A) changes shape (B) alters smell (C) changes color (D) Relieve pain
sharpening an item causes that item to change shape Answer: A
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what can be done to stones?
{ "text": [ "heat", "Bend", "reshaped", "erosion", "Relieve pain", "protect them", "kill them", "loose soil" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
sharpening an object causes that object to change shape
Each stone incorporates a groove for sharpening pointed objects such as fish hooks and darts.
stones can be reshaped
what can be done to stones? (A) heat (B) Bend (C) reshaped (D) erosion
stones can be reshaped Answer: C
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A generator converts
{ "text": [ "atoms into fire", "electron transport", "Help plants grow", "kinetic energy into light", "kinetic energy into nothing", "electric energy into nothing", "igniting fuel and oxidiser", "mechanical waves" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy
Electric lamps produce light by means of electric energy.
a generator can convert kinetic energy into light
A generator converts (A) atoms into fire (B) electron transport (C) Help plants grow (D) kinetic energy into light
a generator can convert kinetic energy into light Answer: D
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Gas can be converted into:
{ "text": [ "a hydraulic system", "electrical energy", "planet", "car engine", "Time and energy", "an engine", "hydrogen and oxygen", "solar energy" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy
Gas generator turbine is the turbine portion of a gas generator.
Gas can be converted into electrical energy.
Gas can be converted into: (A) a hydraulic system (B) electrical energy (C) planet (D) car engine
Gas can be converted into electrical energy. Answer: B
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a generator is used to turn water behind a what into electrical energy
{ "text": [ "dam", "H20", "hot", "sewer", "pond", "gutter", "wind", "Heat" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy
Water behind a dam has potential energy that can be converted to kinetic energy.
a generator is used to turn water behind a dam into electrical energy
a generator is used to turn water behind a what into electrical energy (A) dam (B) H20 (C) hot (D) sewer
a generator is used to turn water behind a dam into electrical energy Answer: A
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How do generators make electricity?
{ "text": [ "Movement", "engines", "ligt", "electrically", "mutations", "simple", "Cars", "cycles" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy
Kinetic energy is the energy of movement.
Generators use movement to create electrical energy
How do generators make electricity? (A) Movement (B) engines (C) ligt (D) electrically
Generators use movement to create electrical energy Answer: A
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Generators convert what into a powerful energy source?
{ "text": [ "circulatory systems", "kinetic energy", "engines", "Organic compounds", "organic molecules", "rays or beams", "a hydraulic system", "photons" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy
Electricity is a powerful energy source.
Generators convert kinetic energy into a powerful energy source.
Generators convert what into a powerful energy source? (A) circulatory systems (B) kinetic energy (C) engines (D) Organic compounds
Generators convert kinetic energy into a powerful energy source. Answer: B
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A generator converts kinetic energy into something, which can then be converted to light by what?
{ "text": [ "focusing a lens", "sensory neurons", "headlights", "heating liquids", "sunlight", "Evaporation", "cycles", "engines" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy
Electrical energy is converted into light energy in the headlights.
A generator converts kinetic energy into something that is converted into light energy by headlights
A generator converts kinetic energy into something, which can then be converted to light by what? (A) focusing a lens (B) sensory neurons (C) headlights (D) heating liquids
A generator converts kinetic energy into something that is converted into light energy by headlights Answer: C
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What supplies food consumed by people?
{ "text": [ "air", "animals", "bacteria", "wheat", "dust", "camels", "bamboo", "trees" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide.
Grasses are wheat and wild oats.
Wheat supplies food consumed by people
What supplies food consumed by people? (A) air (B) animals (C) bacteria (D) wheat
Wheat supplies food consumed by people Answer: D
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important food for waterfowl supply most of the food consumed by what?
{ "text": [ "agriculture", "it needs them", "keeps the organism warm", "people worldwide", "our planet", "monkeys in trees", "tigers in the wild", "wolves in nature" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide.
Grasses are also important food for waterfowl.
important food for waterfowl supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide
important food for waterfowl supply most of the food consumed by what? (A) agriculture (B) it needs them (C) keeps the organism warm (D) people worldwide
important food for waterfowl supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide Answer: D
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What is consumed by people worldwide?
{ "text": [ "Energy.", "wheat", "durian", "food", "nectar", "tofu", "insects", "Energy" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide.
Wheat is a grass-type plant.
wheat is a plant that is consumed by people worldwide.
What is consumed by people worldwide? (A) Energy. (B) wheat (C) durian (D) food
wheat is a plant that is consumed by people worldwide. Answer: B
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What is consumed by the most people worldwide?
{ "text": [ "fat", "rice", "bamboo", "apples", "dirt", "pork", "food", "sunlight" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide.
Rice is a member of the grass family.
rice is consumed by the most people worldwide
What is consumed by the most people worldwide? (A) fat (B) rice (C) bamboo (D) apples
rice is consumed by the most people worldwide Answer: B
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What contains most of the energy used by people worldwided?
{ "text": [ "heat", "Light", "coal", "grasses", "Cooking", "glucose", "A computer", "gasoline" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide.
Because food contains energy.
Grasses supply most of the energy used by people worldwide.
What contains most of the energy used by people worldwided? (A) heat (B) Light (C) coal (D) grasses
Grasses supply most of the energy used by people worldwide. Answer: D
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What is an example of a plant that supplies most of the food consumed by people worldwide?
{ "text": [ "Sugarcane", "orchids", "bushes", "bioaerosols", "cacti", "trees", "ferns", "Chlorophyll" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide.
Sugarcane, a grass, provides much of the world's sugar.
Plants like sugarcane supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide
What is an example of a plant that supplies most of the food consumed by people worldwide? (A) Sugarcane (B) orchids (C) bushes (D) bioaerosols
Plants like sugarcane supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide Answer: A
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What are two things that are important for plants?
{ "text": [ "organic material", "Bubbles and soap", "Humidity and protection", "excretory structures", "Sand and rocks", "Darkness and cool winds", "food and shelter", "genetic diversity" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold
The air in the greenhouse is humid.
Protection and humidity is important for plants.
What are two things that are important for plants? (A) organic material (B) Bubbles and soap (C) Humidity and protection (D) excretory structures
Protection and humidity is important for plants. Answer: C
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What protects plants from the cold?
{ "text": [ "Something made of fruit or vegetables", "series of enzyme-mediated reactions", "Something made of glass, fiberglass, polyethylene, or vinyl", "Something whose growth is discouraged by heavy wet soils", "keeping food fresh for long periods of time", "Something made of brick", "Something made of metal", "gas layer that surrounds earth" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold
Greenhouses are made with glass , fiberglass , polyethylene, or vinyl coverings.
Something made of glass , fiberglass , polyethylene, or vinyl is used to protect plants from the cold.
What protects plants from the cold? (A) Something made of fruit or vegetables (B) series of enzyme-mediated reactions (C) Something made of glass, fiberglass, polyethylene, or vinyl (D) Something whose growth is discouraged by heavy wet soils
Something made of glass , fiberglass , polyethylene, or vinyl is used to protect plants from the cold. Answer: C
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What organisms are most likely to be saved in the winter by a greenhouse
{ "text": [ "snow leopards", "dormant", "plants", "tiny", "skiiers", "whales", "heat", "mussels" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold
If it's too cold, some plants freeze and die.
a greenhouse can keep plants from dying
What organisms are most likely to be saved in the winter by a greenhouse (A) snow leopards (B) dormant (C) plants (D) tiny
a greenhouse can keep plants from dying Answer: C
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What protects plants from blizzards?
{ "text": [ "exoskeleton", "rats", "greenhouses", "horses", "The atmosphere", "peachleaf willow", "Blankets", "dogs" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold
Blizzards are heavy snows, very cold temperatures and high winds.
greenhouses protect plants from blizzards
What protects plants from blizzards? (A) exoskeleton (B) rats (C) greenhouses (D) horses
greenhouses protect plants from blizzards Answer: C
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what uses a greenhouse to be protected from the cold?
{ "text": [ "orchids", "Roundworms", "freezing", "clouds", "animals", "organisms", "our planet", "monkeys" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold
Many orchids are rewarding indoor plants.
a greenhouse is used to protect orchids from the cold
what uses a greenhouse to be protected from the cold? (A) orchids (B) Roundworms (C) freezing (D) clouds
a greenhouse is used to protect orchids from the cold Answer: A
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plants grow healthier if they are protected from what
{ "text": [ "cold", "soil", "forces", "mold", "sun", "loss", "mildew", "rain" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold
Greenhouse plants grow healthier.
plants grow healthier if they are protected from the cold
plants grow healthier if they are protected from what (A) cold (B) soil (C) forces (D) mold
plants grow healthier if they are protected from the cold Answer: A
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What is used to protect plants from contracting molecules?
{ "text": [ "greenhouses", "staying warm", "Enzymes", "earmuffs", "electricity", "jackets", "sweaters", "exoskeleton" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold
Molecules expand with heat and contract with cold.
a greenhouse is used to protect plants from contracting molecules
What is used to protect plants from contracting molecules? (A) greenhouses (B) staying warm (C) Enzymes (D) earmuffs
a greenhouse is used to protect plants from contracting molecules Answer: A
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What do gymnosperms use to reproduce?
{ "text": [ "roots", "cones", "ovaries", "family", "CO 2", "instinct", "embryos", "Mitosis" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones.
Plants reproduce by seeds and rhizomes.
gymnosperms use cones to reproduce
What do gymnosperms use to reproduce? (A) roots (B) cones (C) ovaries (D) family
gymnosperms use cones to reproduce Answer: B
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What type of plant produces seeds in cones?
{ "text": [ "Softwoods.", "Conifers", "Aloe.", "Most plants", "Sunflower seeds.", "white", "epidermal", "Fern plant." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones.
Softwoods, on the other hand, are gymnosperms .
Softwoods are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones.
What type of plant produces seeds in cones? (A) Softwoods. (B) Conifers (C) Aloe. (D) Most plants
Softwoods are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. Answer: A
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What are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones?
{ "text": [ "evergreens", "greenhouses", "more abundant", "algae", "it needs them", "flowers", "Conifers", "white" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones.
Gymnosperms are the plants that are known as evergreens.
Evergreens are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones
What are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones? (A) evergreens (B) greenhouses (C) more abundant (D) algae
Evergreens are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones Answer: A
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What do gymnosperms produce?
{ "text": [ "heat energy", "fur and fat", "Epidermis", "Conifers", "Energy", "heat", "food", "vegetation" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones.
Seeds of the conifers are often protected in their cones.
Gymnosperms produce conifers.
What do gymnosperms produce? (A) heat energy (B) fur and fat (C) Epidermis (D) Conifers
Gymnosperms produce conifers. Answer: D
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What are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones?
{ "text": [ "evergreens", "it needs them", "Leptospirosis", "epidermal", "Conifers", "white", "Newton", "more abundant" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones.
Gymnosperms are the plants that are known as evergreens.
evergreens are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones
What are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones? (A) evergreens (B) it needs them (C) Leptospirosis (D) epidermal
evergreens are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones Answer: A
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What can thorough cooking do to food?
{ "text": [ "make it inedible", "extend the shelf life", "Damages them", "make it colder", "make it saltier", "converting electricity to heat", "it keeps an organism warm", "get chemical reactions started" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food
Thorough cooking is the most effective way to kill microorganisms in food.
Thorough cooking can be used to extend the shelf life of food.
What can thorough cooking do to food? (A) make it inedible (B) extend the shelf life (C) Damages them (D) make it colder
Thorough cooking can be used to extend the shelf life of food. Answer: B
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How can you extend the shelf life of food?
{ "text": [ "Cook it", "Energy", "Buy it in bulk", "mutations", "heat", "Eat it", "Keep it on the counter", "Enzymes" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food
Cooking kills the microorganisms.
Cooking food can extend the shelf life of the food
How can you extend the shelf life of food? (A) Cook it (B) Energy (C) Buy it in bulk (D) mutations
Cooking food can extend the shelf life of the food Answer: A
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what can be used to extend the shelf life of food
{ "text": [ "Cooking", "Enzymes", "rays or beams", "irradiation", "leaving food at room temperature", "Dehydration", "eating food", "grinding food" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food
Irradiation kills microorganisms that spoil food.
irradiation can be used to extend the shelf life of food
what can be used to extend the shelf life of food (A) Cooking (B) Enzymes (C) rays or beams (D) irradiation
irradiation can be used to extend the shelf life of food Answer: D
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What can extend the shelf life of food?
{ "text": [ "cooking it", "Enzymes", "evaporation", "rays or beams", "running it under water", "Proteins", "seasoning it", "putting it on a counter" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food
Cooking kills the microorganisms.
Cooking can be used to extend the shelf life of food.
What can extend the shelf life of food? (A) cooking it (B) Enzymes (C) evaporation (D) rays or beams
Cooking can be used to extend the shelf life of food. Answer: A
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What can be used to extend the shelf life of that food?
{ "text": [ "sterilization", "Enzymes", "poison", "chemical changes", "hybridization", "gasoline", "rays or beams", "Cooking" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food
Sterilization kills all viable microorganisms.
Sterilization can be used to extend the shelf life of that food
What can be used to extend the shelf life of that food? (A) sterilization (B) Enzymes (C) poison (D) chemical changes
Sterilization can be used to extend the shelf life of that food Answer: A
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What can be used to extend the shelf life of food?
{ "text": [ "irradiation", "farming", "Dehydration", "rays or beams", "vegetables", "Cooking", "Enzymes", "fruit" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food
Irradiation kills microorganisms that spoil food.
Irradiation can be used to extend the shelf life of food.
What can be used to extend the shelf life of food? (A) irradiation (B) farming (C) Dehydration (D) rays or beams
Irradiation can be used to extend the shelf life of food. Answer: A
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Precipitation occurs when what are formed?
{ "text": [ "Sediment", "erosion", "clouds", "soils", "seeds", "stones", "rain", "fossils" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing
Water vapor will condense to form clouds and precipitation will occur.
Precipitation occurs when clouds are formed.
Precipitation occurs when what are formed? (A) Sediment (B) erosion (C) clouds (D) soils
Precipitation occurs when clouds are formed. Answer: C
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Clouds are formed by what going to colder regions?
{ "text": [ "Movement of an air mass", "Something that evaporated", "Something that melted", "cloudy and rainy weather", "Something that stayed the same", "Something that froze", "precipitation", "air mass over Earth's surface" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing
Steam is water vapor produced by evaporation.
clouds are formed by something evaporating into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing
Clouds are formed by what going to colder regions? (A) Movement of an air mass (B) Something that evaporated (C) Something that melted (D) cloudy and rainy weather
clouds are formed by something evaporating into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing Answer: B
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evaporation causes what to form in the atmosphere
{ "text": [ "a solute", "sunlight", "carbon dioxide molecules", "clouds", "solar radiation", "high pressure areas", "heat", "energy" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing
EVAPORATION Water changing into vapor and rising into the air.
Evaporation causes cloud formation in the atmosphere
evaporation causes what to form in the atmosphere (A) a solute (B) sunlight (C) carbon dioxide molecules (D) clouds
Evaporation causes cloud formation in the atmosphere Answer: D
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What sometimes falls as rain?
{ "text": [ "Water vapor", "Winter", "trees", "Metling snow", "earth", "soil", "flooding", "streams." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing
Eventually, the drops fall out of the cloud in the form of rain.
water vapor sometimes falls as rain
What sometimes falls as rain? (A) Water vapor (B) Winter (C) trees (D) Metling snow
water vapor sometimes falls as rain Answer: A
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In order to attract flies, wasps, and bees, what does a flower employ?
{ "text": [ "petals", "colors", "insects", "camouflage", "Energy", "scentless", "lack of color", "pollen" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
Petals attract pollinators to the flower.
Pollination is by flies, wasps, and bees.
Petals attract flies, wasps, and bees to the flower.
In order to attract flies, wasps, and bees, what does a flower employ? (A) petals (B) colors (C) insects (D) camouflage
Petals attract flies, wasps, and bees to the flower. Answer: A
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Petals attract what to a flower?
{ "text": [ "Butterflies", "Honeybees", "insects", "animals", "Moths", "seeds", "pollen", "Aphids" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
Petals attract pollinators to the flower.
Pollination is mostly by honeybees, and wind pollination is limited.
Petals attract honeybees to a flower
Petals attract what to a flower? (A) Butterflies (B) Honeybees (C) insects (D) animals
Petals attract honeybees to a flower Answer: B
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Petals attract animals such as bees to what part of a producer?
{ "text": [ "orchids", "stem", "buds", "flowers", "seeds", "plants", "vegetation", "leaves" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
Petals attract pollinators to the flower.
Kiwifruit flowers are pollinated by bees.
Petals attract bees to flowers.
Petals attract animals such as bees to what part of a producer? (A) orchids (B) stem (C) buds (D) flowers
Petals attract bees to flowers. Answer: D
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What attracts pollinators?
{ "text": [ "Daisy", "Wind", "Amoeba", "pollen", "Ant", "orchids", "Flowers", "Honeybee" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
Petals attract pollinators to the flower.
Daisy leaves and white petals are used in salads.
Something a daisy has attracts pollinators
What attracts pollinators? (A) Daisy (B) Wind (C) Amoeba (D) pollen
Something a daisy has attracts pollinators Answer: A
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What attracts pollinators to the flower?
{ "text": [ "something great for potpourri", "Something with a head, thorax, and abdomen", "peachleaf willow", "By wind and rain", "photosynthesis.", "Something made from fermented ricce", "Earth revolving around the sun", "at or near the margins" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
Petals attract pollinators to the flower.
Petals are great for potpourri or for making rose petal jelly.
Something great for potpourri attracts pollinators to the flower.
What attracts pollinators to the flower? (A) something great for potpourri (B) Something with a head, thorax, and abdomen (C) peachleaf willow (D) By wind and rain
Something great for potpourri attracts pollinators to the flower. Answer: A
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Moss can cause the breakdown of what?
{ "text": [ "water", "mushrooms", "Limbs", "rocks", "cactus", "tissue", "biome", "Engine" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
moss causes chemical weathering
Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks.
Moss can cause a chemical breakdown of rocks.
Moss can cause the breakdown of what? (A) water (B) mushrooms (C) Limbs (D) rocks
Moss can cause a chemical breakdown of rocks. Answer: D
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What causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock?
{ "text": [ "moss", "hitting it with a hammer", "steady temperature", "bad music", "copper", "iron", "sodium", "coal" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
moss causes chemical weathering
Chemical weathering causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock.
moss causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock
What causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock? (A) moss (B) hitting it with a hammer (C) steady temperature (D) bad music
moss causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock Answer: A
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What can cause chemical weathering?
{ "text": [ "bryophytes", "moonlight", "cacti", "global warming", "calcite", "viruses", "ferns", "friction" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
moss causes chemical weathering
Bryophytes are mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.
bryophytes can cause chemical weathering
What can cause chemical weathering? (A) bryophytes (B) moonlight (C) cacti (D) global warming
bryophytes can cause chemical weathering Answer: A
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What effects can flowerless plants growing in clumps have on their environment?
{ "text": [ "chemical weathering", "decreased differentiation", "Ugliness", "looseness of dirt or compost", "Wealth", "organisms and their habitat", "Greenhouse gases", "Al Gore" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
moss causes chemical weathering
Mosses Mosses are flowerless plants that grow in clumps.
Flowerless plants can cause chemical weathering
What effects can flowerless plants growing in clumps have on their environment? (A) chemical weathering (B) decreased differentiation (C) Ugliness (D) looseness of dirt or compost
Flowerless plants can cause chemical weathering Answer: A
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What causes the chemical disintegration of rocks?
{ "text": [ "Dynamite", "Gases", "Disintegration rays", "Moss", "wind", "Hammers", "fungus", "fungi" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
moss causes chemical weathering
Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks.
Mos causes the chemical disintegration of rocks.
What causes the chemical disintegration of rocks? (A) Dynamite (B) Gases (C) Disintegration rays (D) Moss
Mos causes the chemical disintegration of rocks. Answer: D
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dryness can do what to chemical weathering
{ "text": [ "break off", "shrub beds", "cool off", "prevent", "loose soil", "rock", "soils", "improve" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
moss causes chemical weathering
If the moss was completely dried then it is dead.
dryness can prevent chemical weathering
dryness can do what to chemical weathering (A) break off (B) shrub beds (C) cool off (D) prevent
dryness can prevent chemical weathering Answer: D
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What can cause the chemical disintigration of rocks
{ "text": [ "Moss", "sodium", "wind", "oil", "rivers", "mines", "soils", "fire" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
moss causes chemical weathering
Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks.
Moss can cause the chemical disintigration of rocks
What can cause the chemical disintigration of rocks (A) Moss (B) sodium (C) wind (D) oil
Moss can cause the chemical disintigration of rocks Answer: A
3UXUOQ9OKEWOBY4WX7LXYQOXD39A7Q
What does moss do to a rock?
{ "text": [ "It remains dormant", "Enriches the soil", "Causes it to disintegrate", "depress neuronal excitability", "decreases its bodily water", "It used to be covered by water", "absorb light energy", "refract or absorb." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
moss causes chemical weathering
Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks.
Moss causes the disintegration of rocks
What does moss do to a rock? (A) It remains dormant (B) Enriches the soil (C) Causes it to disintegrate (D) depress neuronal excitability
Moss causes the disintegration of rocks Answer: C
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what does substances reacting with one another cause?
{ "text": [ "density", "forces", "vibration", "death", "illness", "earthquakes", "Leptospirosis", "volume" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another.
Chemical bonds vibrate.
substances reacting with one another causes them to vibrate
what does substances reacting with one another cause? (A) density (B) forces (C) vibration (D) death
substances reacting with one another causes them to vibrate Answer: C
3TYCR1GOTCIORR16DT26YOX7JF0LZ6
What is it called when one solvent combines with another, what forms?
{ "text": [ "chemical pair", "permineralization", "chemical bonds", "a solute", "chemical duo", "substance bonds", "Condensation", "kinetic energy" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another.
Solvents are substances, usually liquid, that dissolve other substances.
When one solvent reacts with another, chemical bonds form.
What is it called when one solvent combines with another, what forms? (A) chemical pair (B) permineralization (C) chemical bonds (D) a solute
When one solvent reacts with another, chemical bonds form. Answer: C
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What forms when molecules react with one another?
{ "text": [ "Chemical energy", "substrates", "chemical bonds", "living things", "Organic compounds", "Energy.", "new elements", "flow of electrons" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another.
All substances are composed of molecules.
Chemical bonds form when molecules react with one another.
What forms when molecules react with one another? (A) Chemical energy (B) substrates (C) chemical bonds (D) living things
Chemical bonds form when molecules react with one another. Answer: C
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What occurs when substances react with one another?
{ "text": [ "Something that causes allergies", "metabolic reaction", "refract or absorb.", "transfer of electrons", "The bending of a ray of light", "Food poisoning", "communication", "oxidation reaction" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another.
Chemical Bonding A chemical bond is the sharing or transfer of electrons.
The transfer of electrons occurs when substances react with one another
What occurs when substances react with one another? (A) Something that causes allergies (B) metabolic reaction (C) refract or absorb. (D) transfer of electrons
The transfer of electrons occurs when substances react with one another Answer: D
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Which action will cause chemical bonds to form?
{ "text": [ "A compound that donates proton", "igniting fuel and oxidiser", "nuclear reactions", "Mixing baking soda and vinegar", "By wind and rain", "heat and pressure", "converting electricity to heat", "production of energy" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another.
Vinegar and baking soda, when mixed together, react chemically to create carbon dioxide gas.
combining Vinegar and baking soda causes chemical bonds to form
Which action will cause chemical bonds to form? (A) A compound that donates proton (B) igniting fuel and oxidiser (C) nuclear reactions (D) Mixing baking soda and vinegar
combining Vinegar and baking soda causes chemical bonds to form Answer: D
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Why shouldn't you use a cell phone when driving?
{ "text": [ "it is harder to hear", "you might lose it", "Decrease bodily water", "it can be lethal", "dangerous", "if humans disturb bears", "reduced heat", "your battery runs out faster" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
using cell phones can cause people to become distracted
Aggressive driving combined with a distracted driver can quickly escalate into a lethal situation.
Using a cell phone when driving can lead to a lethal situation.
Why shouldn't you use a cell phone when driving? (A) it is harder to hear (B) you might lose it (C) Decrease bodily water (D) it can be lethal
Using a cell phone when driving can lead to a lethal situation. Answer: D
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What can cause people to become distracted?
{ "text": [ "paying attention", "watching the road", "being alert", "using iPhones", "smoking cigarettes", "cigarettes", "hypothyroidism", "Electrical energy" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
using cell phones can cause people to become distracted
Video phone is also possible using iphone.
using iPhones can cause people to become distracted
What can cause people to become distracted? (A) paying attention (B) watching the road (C) being alert (D) using iPhones
using iPhones can cause people to become distracted Answer: D
3AQF3RZ558H03P7ZPD2X6DZSF0C6FU
What is distracting while driving?
{ "text": [ "braking", "animals", "phone", "steering", "Alcohol", "sweat", "smoking", "speedometer" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
using cell phones can cause people to become distracted
After all, driving with a cell phone can be dangerous.
distracted driving with a phone is dangerous
What is distracting while driving? (A) braking (B) animals (C) phone (D) steering
distracted driving with a phone is dangerous Answer: C
30BUDKLTXDUCE77PPJ8MWP0S7HEE5M
what can cause people to become distracted?
{ "text": [ "intelligence", "smoking", "Samsung", "a doorbell", "growing hair", "hydrogen", "cigarettes", "a chime" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
using cell phones can cause people to become distracted
For example, Samsung sells a cell phone that supports voice dialing.
Samsung can cause people to become distracted
what can cause people to become distracted? (A) intelligence (B) smoking (C) Samsung (D) a doorbell
Samsung can cause people to become distracted Answer: C
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Using cell phones can cause Homo sapiens to become what?
{ "text": [ "taller", "younger", "dormant state", "distracted", "consumers", "threatened", "unidirectional", "irradiated" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
using cell phones can cause people to become distracted
For example, people are Homo sapiens.
Using cell phones can cause Homo sapiens to become distracted.
Using cell phones can cause Homo sapiens to become what? (A) taller (B) younger (C) dormant state (D) distracted
Using cell phones can cause Homo sapiens to become distracted. Answer: D
3X87C8JFV6A2HCV5A6GUJHZY2UYSQG
Using cell phones can cause people to become what?
{ "text": [ "inactive", "Allergies", "dangerous", "deadly", "Dehydration", "threatened", "a pathogens", "imbalanced" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
using cell phones can cause people to become distracted
Distractions of any kind are dangerous.
Using cell phones can cause people to become dangerous.
Using cell phones can cause people to become what? (A) inactive (B) Allergies (C) dangerous (D) deadly
Using cell phones can cause people to become dangerous. Answer: C
3WZ36BJEV3FGS66VGOOUYX0LJV2TBM
What can cause erosion of soil?
{ "text": [ "snakes", "mines", "hurricanes", "light", "deforestation", "mouth of rivers", "space", "rainfall" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil
Hurricanes are made of wind.
Hurricanes can cause erosion of soil
What can cause erosion of soil? (A) snakes (B) mines (C) hurricanes (D) light
Hurricanes can cause erosion of soil Answer: C
3G0WWMR1UVJ51Z302AZ8KNPSHRBNQE
How does soil move in the air?
{ "text": [ "Slow.", "roots", "Wind", "It follows the sun", "porous", "slow", "Birds", "Thunderstorms" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil
Erosion Soil erosion is the detachment and movement of soil materials by wind or water.
Soil can detach and move when exposed to wind
How does soil move in the air? (A) Slow. (B) roots (C) Wind (D) It follows the sun
Soil can detach and move when exposed to wind Answer: C
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water can have similar consequences on soil like?
{ "text": [ "wind", "death", "Injury", "sunlight", "force", "harm", "animal fur", "trees" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil
Water erosion has similar consequences as wind erosion.
water and wind can have similar consequences on soil
water can have similar consequences on soil like? (A) wind (B) death (C) Injury (D) sunlight
water and wind can have similar consequences on soil Answer: A
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Being exposed to what can cause erosion of dirt?
{ "text": [ "cement", "wind", "deltas", "rocks", "rain", "a building", "rivers", "cars" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil
To many people, soil is nothing but dirt.
Being exposed to wind can cause erosion of dirt.
Being exposed to what can cause erosion of dirt? (A) cement (B) wind (C) deltas (D) rocks
Being exposed to wind can cause erosion of dirt. Answer: B
39RP059MEHSCFBGB7RNICJ5T48MBM4
What enhances the effects of erosion?
{ "text": [ "less wind", "dry soil", "coastlines", "flooding", "rivers", "streams", "increase in top soil", "mulch" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil
On bare, dry soil, wind erosion can remove significant quantities of topsoil.
The effects of erosion are greater on dry soil.
What enhances the effects of erosion? (A) less wind (B) dry soil (C) coastlines (D) flooding
The effects of erosion are greater on dry soil. Answer: B
3TK8OJTYM1KX9SBU4O6AUZTVC8RPV4
being exposed to wind can cause scarring to what?
{ "text": [ "platforms", "landscapes", "the skin", "coastlines", "Limbs", "an object", "bones", "bushes" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil
Much of the landscape is scarred by severe soil erosion.
being exposed to wind can cause scarring to landscapes
being exposed to wind can cause scarring to what? (A) platforms (B) landscapes (C) the skin (D) coastlines
being exposed to wind can cause scarring to landscapes Answer: B
304SM51WA33FD6TGROJ4OS4ZWHLSBI
Being exposed to wind can cause the natural wearing away of what?
{ "text": [ "light", "rocks", "wind", "soil", "water", "roots", "cracks", "earth" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil
Erosion is the natural wearing away.
being exposed to wind can cause the natural wearing away of soil
Being exposed to wind can cause the natural wearing away of what? (A) light (B) rocks (C) wind (D) soil
being exposed to wind can cause the natural wearing away of soil Answer: D
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What is a possible negative effect of exposing soil to wind
{ "text": [ "It used to be covered by water", "exposure to cold", "decrease in crop yields", "greater food production", "elimination of harmful pests", "a tree falling", "wind power increases", "Damages them" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil
Soil erosion causes crop yields to decrease.
Exposure of soil to wind can cause crop yields to decrease
What is a possible negative effect of exposing soil to wind (A) It used to be covered by water (B) exposure to cold (C) decrease in crop yields (D) greater food production
Exposure of soil to wind can cause crop yields to decrease Answer: C
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What can cause erosion of soil?
{ "text": [ "ice", "breezes", "mines", "rainfall", "sun rays", "moon light", "rivers", "flooding" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil
West winds mean a land breeze.
being exposed to breezes can cause erosion of soil
What can cause erosion of soil? (A) ice (B) breezes (C) mines (D) rainfall
being exposed to breezes can cause erosion of soil Answer: B
3SNLUL3WO4M75S7W763YHWISTM9UL4
what blocks erosion?
{ "text": [ "roots", "Raft", "bamboo", "trees", "bushes", "Roads", "rivers", "streams" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil
Wind erosion is slowed by wind barriers such as trees and shrubs.
trees block erosion
what blocks erosion? (A) roots (B) Raft (C) bamboo (D) trees
trees block erosion Answer: D
3KJYX6QCM9A1NH8W9B1QX37J4TXVJR
What can being exposed to wind do?
{ "text": [ "forest is destroyed", "Damage water supplies", "heat is produced", "organisms and their habitat", "reflect objectstowards the eye", "contamination", "Plant growth is reduced", "cause their death" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil
Soil lost during erosion can also be very damaging to our water supplies and the Bay.
being exposed to wind can damage water supplies
What can being exposed to wind do? (A) forest is destroyed (B) Damage water supplies (C) heat is produced (D) organisms and their habitat
being exposed to wind can damage water supplies Answer: B
3WQ3B2KGE8FFJMUME54KSRHQTRBB1R
light enters the pupil and makes it what?
{ "text": [ "fatter or wider", "larger or smaller", "rapid expansion", "Chemical energy", "It expands", "longer or shorter", "more abundant", "thicker or thinner" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil.
Light enters the eye through the pupil, and the pupil is made larger or smaller by the iris.
Light enters the pupil and makes it larger or smaller
light enters the pupil and makes it what? (A) fatter or wider (B) larger or smaller (C) rapid expansion (D) Chemical energy
Light enters the pupil and makes it larger or smaller Answer: B
382M9COHEHETZMX4QKGU41S87T0EUO
where does light enter the eye?
{ "text": [ "It used to be covered by water", "just in front of lens", "behind the retina", "h2o", "the body's largest organ", "it flows to a lower level", "absorption", "an area swollen with pus" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil.
Just behind the pupil is a lens.
light enters the eye through an opening just in front of the lens
where does light enter the eye? (A) It used to be covered by water (B) just in front of lens (C) behind the retina (D) h2o
light enters the eye through an opening just in front of the lens Answer: B
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Which of the following passes through an eye's pupil
{ "text": [ "electron", "photons", "optic nerve", "a wave", "the sun", "sunlight", "glasses", "iris" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil.
Light is made of photons .
Photons enter the eye through the pupil
Which of the following passes through an eye's pupil (A) electron (B) photons (C) optic nerve (D) a wave
Photons enter the eye through the pupil Answer: B
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Light enters the eye through an opening that is what to light and accommodation?
{ "text": [ "reactive", "destroyed", "inactive", "an object", "It expands", "kinetic", "warm", "inorganic" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil.
Pupils are reactive to light and accommodation.
Light enters the eye through an opening that is reactive to light and accomodation
Light enters the eye through an opening that is what to light and accommodation? (A) reactive (B) destroyed (C) inactive (D) an object
Light enters the eye through an opening that is reactive to light and accomodation Answer: A
3FFJ6VRIL1NPZ5NAOWS1092TK980IA
Electromagnetic energy enters the body through what part of the eye?
{ "text": [ "energy transport", "pupil", "iris", "skin", "eyehole", "lenses", "organ", "nerves" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil.
Light is the visible form of electromagnetic energy.
Electromagnetic energy enters the eye through an opening called the pupil.
Electromagnetic energy enters the body through what part of the eye? (A) energy transport (B) pupil (C) iris (D) skin
Electromagnetic energy enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. Answer: B
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what do pupils get when reacting to strong stimuli?
{ "text": [ "smaller", "Energy.", "grow", "Energy", "It expands", "expelled", "properties", "nerves" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
A
Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil.
If there is a strong light, the pupil gets smaller.
pupils get smaller when reacting to strong stimuli
what do pupils get when reacting to strong stimuli? (A) smaller (B) Energy. (C) grow (D) Energy
pupils get smaller when reacting to strong stimuli Answer: A
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Where do rays enter the eye?
{ "text": [ "glass", "Summer", "pupil", "lenses", "harmful", "the sun", "photons", "skin" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil.
Light rays are focussed on the retina.
When rays are shined at the eyes, they enter an opening called the pupil.
Where do rays enter the eye? (A) glass (B) Summer (C) pupil (D) lenses
When rays are shined at the eyes, they enter an opening called the pupil. Answer: C
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Plastic slows the transfer of what?
{ "text": [ "genetic material", "electricity", "clouds", "energy", "heat energy", "sunlight", "reduced heat", "force" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
an electrical insulator slows the transfer of electricity
Plastic is an insulator of electricity.
Plastic slows the transfer of electricity.
Plastic slows the transfer of what? (A) genetic material (B) electricity (C) clouds (D) energy
Plastic slows the transfer of electricity. Answer: B
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What slows the transfer of electricity more?
{ "text": [ "sweat", "Alcohol", "Smoking", "tires", "copper", "air", "water", "oil" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
an electrical insulator slows the transfer of electricity
Tires are electrical insulators.
tires slow the transfer of electricity
What slows the transfer of electricity more? (A) sweat (B) Alcohol (C) Smoking (D) tires
tires slow the transfer of electricity Answer: D
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What is something that can be used to impede electrical transference?
{ "text": [ "A virus", "hormones", "sulfur", "forces", "tar", "toxins", "mutations", "storms" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
an electrical insulator slows the transfer of electricity
Sulfur is a good electrical insulator.
Sulfur slows the transfer of electricity.
What is something that can be used to impede electrical transference? (A) A virus (B) hormones (C) sulfur (D) forces
Sulfur slows the transfer of electricity. Answer: C
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What is required so that chemical energy may be converted to light energy?
{ "text": [ "electrically", "batteries", "cords", "sunlight", "Energy.", "energy", "Evaporation", "plastic" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy
Only as long as there are batteries in the flashlight, the flashlight will function.
Chemical energy converted to light energy requires batteries
What is required so that chemical energy may be converted to light energy? (A) electrically (B) batteries (C) cords (D) sunlight
Chemical energy converted to light energy requires batteries Answer: B
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A flashlight battery stores what inside?
{ "text": [ "hydrogen and oxygen", "chemical energy.", "Calcium carbonate", "motion", "electricity", "heat", "light", "objects that have mass" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy
Students should describe how the electrical energy from the batteries changed to light energy in the flashlight bulb and then to heat energy that could be felt.
A flashlight utilizes batteries to store chemical energy.
A flashlight battery stores what inside? (A) hydrogen and oxygen (B) chemical energy. (C) Calcium carbonate (D) motion
A flashlight utilizes batteries to store chemical energy. Answer: B
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What can become heat energy?
{ "text": [ "objects that have mass", "rain or sun shine", "Chemical energy", "hydrogen and oxygen", "an engine", "static electricity", "centrifugal force", "g forces" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy
Light energy can become heat energy and heat energy can become light energy.
chemical energy can become heat energy
What can become heat energy? (A) objects that have mass (B) rain or sun shine (C) Chemical energy (D) hydrogen and oxygen
chemical energy can become heat energy Answer: C
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How are flashlights powered?
{ "text": [ "electrically", "burning", "Batteries", "Solar power", "simple", "Powered lightbulbs", "Plugged into the wall", "fossil fuels" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy
A battery is a store of chemical energy.
Flashlights get energy from batteries
How are flashlights powered? (A) electrically (B) burning (C) Batteries (D) Solar power
Flashlights get energy from batteries Answer: C
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Photosynthesis allows for plants to do what?
{ "text": [ "living", "be repotted", "grow", "energy", "die off", "growth", "get sick", "sugar" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
a plant requires sunlight to grow
Photosynthesis is how plants and some other life forms use sunlight to grow.
A plant requires photosynthesis in order to grow
Photosynthesis allows for plants to do what? (A) living (B) be repotted (C) grow (D) energy
A plant requires photosynthesis in order to grow Answer: C
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What two things does grass require?
{ "text": [ "Sand and rocks", "Milk and cookies", "bloom time", "Sun and air", "sunlight", "Bodily water", "nutrients", "Darkness and coldness" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
a plant requires sunlight to grow
Plants need air, plants need air.
Grass needs air and sunlight
What two things does grass require? (A) Sand and rocks (B) Milk and cookies (C) bloom time (D) Sun and air
Grass needs air and sunlight Answer: D
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What requires sunlight to grow?
{ "text": [ "tunicates", "Fruits", "Conifers", "coral", "Clouds", "wooden fences", "Oak", "aluminum foil" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
a plant requires sunlight to grow
FRUITS Type of plant.
fruits require sunlight to grow
What requires sunlight to grow? (A) tunicates (B) Fruits (C) Conifers (D) coral
fruits require sunlight to grow Answer: B
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A plant requires what to grow?
{ "text": [ "Something that is created on Mars", "Something made primarily of oxygen and nitrogen", "Something that is found on Jupiter", "Something that take eight minutes to travel to the Earth", "Basic units of the plant body.", "keeping food fresh for long periods of time", "Something that comes from the Moon", "Something whose growth is discouraged by heavy wet soils" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
a plant requires sunlight to grow
Still it takes about eight minutes for sunlight to travel from the sun to the earth.
A plant requires something that takes eight minutes to travel to the Earth to grow.
A plant requires what to grow? (A) Something that is created on Mars (B) Something made primarily of oxygen and nitrogen (C) Something that is found on Jupiter (D) Something that take eight minutes to travel to the Earth
A plant requires something that takes eight minutes to travel to the Earth to grow. Answer: D
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When do plants grow the most?
{ "text": [ "week days", "during the day", "during winter days", "bloom time", "one celled organisms", "by indirect light", "in the morning", "in the autumn season" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
a plant requires sunlight to grow
During the day, sunlight warms the soil.
plants grow during the day
When do plants grow the most? (A) week days (B) during the day (C) during winter days (D) bloom time
plants grow during the day Answer: B
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What requires sunlight in order to take over an area?
{ "text": [ "spores", "fish", "plants", "humans", "pods", "Oak", "opossums", "coral" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
C
a plant requires sunlight to grow
Plants to avoid are fast-growing vines that can take over an area in no time.
Plants require sunlight in order to take over an area.
What requires sunlight in order to take over an area? (A) spores (B) fish (C) plants (D) humans
Plants require sunlight in order to take over an area. Answer: C
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What requires light for photosynthesis?
{ "text": [ "seeds", "viruses", "humans", "plants", "Jellyfish", "bacteria", "coral", "Energy." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
a plant requires sunlight to grow
All plants live and grow by photosynthesis.
a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis
What requires light for photosynthesis? (A) seeds (B) viruses (C) humans (D) plants
a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis Answer: D
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What can burn the skin?
{ "text": [ "cream", "light", "ointment", "the sun", "Lukewarm water", "cigars", "Acids", "NaCl" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
B
a laser is used for producing light
Also, very powerful, high concentration lasers can burn or cut the skin.
light can burn the skin
What can burn the skin? (A) cream (B) light (C) ointment (D) the sun
light can burn the skin Answer: B
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What are lasers?
{ "text": [ "energy", "inactive", "Firecrackers", "polarized", "heated", "electricity", "magnetized", "irregular" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
a laser is used for producing light
Furthermore, such laser light is polarized.
lasers are polarized
What are lasers? (A) energy (B) inactive (C) Firecrackers (D) polarized
lasers are polarized Answer: D
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What can lasers be used for?
{ "text": [ "tag", "energy", "electricity", "illumination", "focusing a lens", "space", "Destroy bridges", "air" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H" ] }
D
a laser is used for producing light
Lights illuminate the blackness.
lasers can be used to illuminate
What can lasers be used for? (A) tag (B) energy (C) electricity (D) illumination
lasers can be used to illuminate Answer: D