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README.md
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---
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license: mit
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---
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license: mit
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task_categories:
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- text-classification
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- text-generation
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language:
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- de
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tags:
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- legal
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pretty_name: Clean Open Legal Data
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size_categories:
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- 100K<n<1M
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configs:
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- config_name: cases
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data_files:
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- split: main
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path: data/cases.jsonl.gz
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---
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# Clean Open Legal Data
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This dataset is a comprehensive collection of open legal case records in JSONL format. It comprises **251,038** cases extracted and processed from the [Open Legal Data dump](https://static.openlegaldata.io/dumps/de/2022-10-18/) (as of _2022-10-18_). The dataset is designed for legal research, data science, and natural language processing applications. While the majority of entries (especially _tenor_, _tatbestand_, _gründe_, and _entscheidungsgründe_) have been carefully separated and extracted, approximately **1,176** (**0.47%** of total) cases have been flagged as "_messy_" due to extraction or formatting issues. These messy entries are included for full transparency, and their "_slug_" IDs are available in [`problematic_case_slugs.txt`](https://huggingface.co/datasets/harshildarji/openlegaldata/blob/main/problematic_case_slugs.txt) so users can decide whether to filter them out or work with them. In references, law references and case references are also separated, as shown in the [example entry](#example-entry).
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### Dataset Structure
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- **Language:** German
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- **Format:** JSONL
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- **Total Cases:** 251,038
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### Key Fields
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- **id:** Unique identifier for the record.
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- **file_number:** Identifier for the case (e.g., `"1 A 2639/20"`).
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- **slug:** URL-friendly unique identifier (e.g., `"ovgnrw-2022-03-25-1-a-263920"`).
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- **ecli:** European Case Law Identifier.
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- **date:** Date of the decision in `YYYY-MM-DD` format.
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- **court:** JSON object with court details (e.g., _name_, _city_, _state_, _jurisdiction_).
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- **type:** Type of legal decision (e.g., "Beschluss").
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- **tenor:** List of summary statements of the decision.
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- **tatbestand:** List of factual background details.
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- **gründe:** List of reasoning or legal arguments provided.
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- **entscheidungsgründe:** Detailed decision reasons.
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- **references:** Contains references to laws and related cases.
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## Example Entry
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Below is an example entry from the JSONL file:
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```json
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{
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"id": 344319,
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"file_number": "1 A 2639/20",
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"slug": "ovgnrw-2022-03-25-1-a-263920",
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"ecli": "ECLI:DE:OVGNRW:2022:0325.1A2639.20.00",
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"date": "2022-03-25",
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"court": {
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"id": 823,
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"name": "Oberverwaltungsgericht Nordrhein-Westfalen",
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"slug": "ovgnrw",
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"city": "Unspecified",
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"state": "Nordrhein-Westfalen",
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"jurisdiction": "Verwaltungsgerichtsbarkeit",
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"level_of_appeal": null
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},
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"type": "Beschluss",
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"tenor": [
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"Der Antrag wird abgelehnt.",
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"...",
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"Der Streitwert wird auch für das Zulassungsverfahren auf 7.500,00 Euro festgesetzt."
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],
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"tatbestand": [],
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"gründe": [
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"Der Antrag des Klägers auf Zulassung der Berufung hat keinen Erfolg.",
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"...",
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"Das angefochtene Urteil ist nunmehr rechtskräftig, § 124a Abs. 5 Satz 4 VwGO."
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],
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"entscheidungsgründe": [],
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"references": {
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"law": [
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"§ 124a Abs. 4 Satz 4 VwGO",
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"§ 124a Abs. 5 Satz 4 VwGO",
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"..."
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],
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"case": [
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"1 A 5162/05",
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"1 KR 87/11",
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"..."
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]
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}
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}
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```
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## Using the Dataset with Python
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Below is an example of how to load and explore the dataset using Python with the [🤗 Datasets](https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/datasets-usage) library:
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```python
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import json
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from datasets import load_dataset
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# Load cases
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cases = load_dataset("harshildarji/openlegaldata", "cases", split="main")
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# Total cases
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print(len(cases))
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# View first case
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print(json.dumps(cases[0], indent=4, default=str, ensure_ascii=False))
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```
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## License
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This dataset is released under the MIT license, same license as the [Open Legal Data platform](https://github.com/openlegaldata/oldp).
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