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- ---
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- license: mit
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- ---
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- # Dataset Card for Basic Words
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- This dataset contains a collection of basic words in English and Hmar, organized into different categories such as "namesofheavenlybodies" and "daysoftheweek." It is personally created by Donal Muolhoi to supplement or complement other datasets for the Hmar language.
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- ### Hmar Language
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- Hmar is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Hmar people, primarily in the northeastern regions of India, including the states of Mizoram, Assam, and Manipur. It belongs to the Zo subgroup of the Kuki-Chin-Naga languages and shares close ties with languages like Mizo and Kuki. While the language is predominantly written in the Latin alphabet, it also has its own script. Despite its significance within its community, Hmar does not have a coherent Glottocode, which reflects the complexities of its linguistic history and the challenges of accurately categorizing it in global linguistic databases.
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- The aim of this project is to document and preserve the Hmar language, its dialects, and cultural expressions, with a focus on supporting language revitalization, education, and cultural heritage. The goal is to provide resources to ensure that Hmar, while not classified as endangered yet, remains a vital part of the region’s linguistic diversity.
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- ## Dataset Details
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- ### Dataset Description
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- This dataset provides translations for basic words between English and Hmar, structured into specific categories. Each category is stored in its own folder, with CSV files containing word pairs. For example, the "namesofheavenlybodies" folder contains translations of planetary names, while the "daysoftheweek" folder contains translations of the days of the week.
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- - **Curated by:** Donal Muolhoi
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- - **Language(s) (NLP):** English, Hmar
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- - **License:** MIT
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- ### Dataset Sources
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- - **Repository:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Paper [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Demo [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- ## Uses
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- ### Direct Use
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- This dataset is intended for use in translation tasks between English and Hmar, particularly in language learning, linguistic research, and cultural preservation.
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- ### Out-of-Scope Use
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- This dataset is not suitable for tasks outside of basic word translation or linguistic analysis, such as sentiment analysis or tasks requiring broader vocabulary beyond the provided categories.
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  ## Dataset Structure
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- The dataset is organized into subfolders, with each folder containing a CSV file of English-Hmar word pairs. For example:
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-
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- - **data/namesofheavenlybodies/namesofheavenlybodies.csv**
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- - **data/daysoftheweek/daysoftheweek.csv**
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- Each CSV file follows the structure:
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- en,hmr
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- "English word/phrase","Hmar translation"
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- | en | hmr |
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- |------------|--------------------------|
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- | Sun | Nisa |
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- | Mercury | Sikâwlkei |
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- | Venus | Sikhâwvar, Zingârasî |
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- | Earth | Leihnuoi |
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- | Mars | Sikisen |
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- | Jupiter | Sisâi |
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- | Saturn | Silukâwm |
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- | Uranus | Keibiel |
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- | Neptune | Sitlei |
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- | Pluto | Khuolârasî |
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-
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- ## Dataset Creation
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- ### Curation Rationale
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- This dataset was created to support the preservation and promotion of the Hmar language by providing essential word pairs. It aims to be a supplemental resource for existing Hmar language datasets, helping users to gain a better understanding of the language in practical contexts.
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- ### Source Data
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- The data was manually compiled from linguistic resources, including dictionaries, books, and native speakers of Hmar.
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- #### Data Collection and Processing
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- The data was manually collected and cross-verified with native Hmar speakers to ensure accuracy. Each word pair was checked for proper usage in the Hmar language.
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- #### Who are the source data producers?
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- The source data producers include Donal Muolhoi, native speakers of Hmar, and other linguistic resources.
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- ### Annotations [optional]
 
 
 
 
 
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- This dataset does not contain annotations beyond the word pairs.
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- #### Annotation process
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- N/A
 
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- #### Who are the annotators?
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- N/A
 
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- #### Personal and Sensitive Information
 
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- This dataset contains no personal or sensitive information.
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- ## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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- ### Biases
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- The dataset may not capture the full breadth of Hmar vocabulary or regional variations in the language. It focuses on basic words and may not cover more complex linguistic concepts.
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- ### Risks
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- The dataset may not be comprehensive enough for advanced language tasks, but it is designed to be a helpful resource for basic translations and context-based learning.
 
 
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  ### Limitations
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- The dataset’s scope is limited to basic words in specific categories. It will need to be expanded to include more comprehensive language features.
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- ### Recommendations
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- Users should be aware of the dataset's limitations and use it for tasks involving basic word translation or context-based language learning. It is not intended for more complex linguistic analysis.
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- ## Citation [optional]
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- **APA:**
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ## Glossary [optional]
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- ## More Information [optional]
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- For further information or to contribute to this dataset, please contact Donal Muolhoi at [email protected].
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- ## Dataset Card Authors [optional]
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- Donal Muolhoi
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- ## Dataset Card Contact
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- For any questions regarding this dataset, please contact Donal Muolhoi at [email protected].
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- **BibTeX:**
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- ```bibtex
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- @misc{hmar_basic_words,
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- author = {Donal Muolhoi},
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- title = {Hmar Language Basic Words},
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- year = {2024},
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- howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/keikanih/hmar_language_basic_words}},
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- note = {Accessed: 2024-12-12}
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- }
 
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+ # Dataset Card for keikanih/hmar_language_basic_words
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ This dataset is part of Donal Muolhoi's ongoing personal project to create a comprehensive dataset for the Hmar language. It currently includes data from multiple sources and is organized to support language learning, research, and preservation efforts.
 
 
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+ The dataset now includes a structured collection of words from the **dictionary by Dr. John H. Pulamte**, which was scraped from [https://pherzawl-diksawnari.com/](https://pherzawl-diksawnari.com/). No explicit license was found on the source website, and users should be aware that this data may be subject to copyright. The dataset is stored under the directory `Pherzawl-Diksawnari`, with individual CSV files categorizing words by their starting letter.
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+ The previous dataset has been deleted in light of more accurate translations, ensuring that the current version provides a better resource for Hmar language documentation and learning.
 
 
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+ This dataset is intended to expand further with additional dictionaries and resources as part of a larger initiative to document the Hmar language.
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+ ---
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+ ### Hmar Language
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+ Hmar is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Hmar people in northeastern India. It belongs to the Zo subgroup of the Kuki-Chin languages and is closely related to Mizo and Kuki. While not endangered, the language faces challenges in terms of documentation and widespread use, making efforts like this project essential for its preservation.
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+ ---
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  ## Dataset Structure
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+ - **Directory:** `Pherzawl-Diksawnari/`
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+ - **File Format:** CSV
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+ - **File Naming:** Each file corresponds to the first letter of the Hmar word (e.g., `a.csv`, `b.csv`, ..., `z.csv`).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ---
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ### Example File Content
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+ | en | hmr |
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+ |------------|-------------|
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+ | Sun | Nisa |
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+ | Earth | Leihnuoi |
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+ | Mars | Sikisen |
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+ | Mercury | Sikâwlkei |
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+ ---
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+ ## Dataset Details
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+ ### Name: `keikanih/hmar_language_basic_words`
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+ This dataset is part of a broader project to create a comprehensive repository for Hmar language resources.
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+ ### Sources and Curation
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+ - **Current Sources:**
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+ - **Dr. John H. Pulamte’s Dictionary:** Scraped from [pherzawl-diksawnari.com](https://pherzawl-diksawnari.com/).
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+ - **Future Additions:**
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+ - Additional dictionaries and linguistic resources.
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+ ### License
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+ The dataset is released under the **MIT License**; however, users should note that specific data, such as the dictionary by Dr. John H. Pulamte, may be subject to copyright.
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+ ---
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+ ## Uses
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+ ### Intended Uses
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+ - **Language learning:** A resource for English-Hmar translation.
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+ - **Research:** Supporting linguistic studies for the Hmar language.
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+ - **Preservation:** Documenting and safeguarding the Hmar language for future generations.
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  ### Limitations
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+ - The dataset currently focuses on basic vocabulary from available sources.
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+ - Not suitable for complex linguistic tasks or NLP models requiring a comprehensive corpus.
 
 
 
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+ ---
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ## Contact
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+ For inquiries or contributions, please contact Donal Muolhoi at [email protected].