import copy from visma.functions.constant import Constant from visma.functions.variable import Variable from visma.functions.operator import Operator, Binary from visma.simplify.simplify import simplify from visma.functions.trigonometry import Trigonometric from visma.calculus.differentiation import differentiate from visma.io.parser import tokensToString ############### # Integration # ############### def integrate(tokens, wrtVar): """Simplifies and then integrates given tokens wrt given variable Arguments: tokens {list} -- list of function tokens wrtVar {string} -- with respect to variable Returns: tokens {list} -- list of integrated tokens availableOperations {list} -- list of operations token_string {string} -- output equation string animation {list} -- equation tokens for step-by-step comments {list} -- comments for step-by-step """ tokens, availableOperations, token_string, animation, comments = simplify(tokens) tokens, animNew, commentsNew = (integrateTokens(tokens, wrtVar)) animation.append(animNew) comments.append(commentsNew) tokens, availableOperations, token_string, animation2, comments2 = simplify(tokens) animation2.pop(0) comments2.pop(0) animation.extend(animation2) comments.extend(comments2) return tokens, availableOperations, token_string, animation, comments def integrateTokens(funclist, wrtVar): """Integrates given tokens wrt given variable Arguments: funclist {list} -- list of function tokens wrtVar {string} -- with respect to variable Returns: intFunc {list} -- list of integrated tokens animNew {list} -- equation tokens for step-by-step commentsNew {list} -- comments for step-by-step """ intFunc = [] animNew = [] commentsNew = ["Integrating with respect to " + r"$" + wrtVar + r"$" + "\n"] for func in funclist: if isinstance(func, Operator): # add isfunctionOf intFunc.append(func) else: newfunc = [] commentsNew[0] += r"$" + r"\int \ " + r"( " + func.__str__() + ")" + r" d" + wrtVar + r"$" funcCopy = copy.deepcopy(func) if wrtVar in funcCopy.functionOf(): if isinstance(funcCopy, Variable): log = False funcCopy, log = funcCopy.integrate(wrtVar) if log: commentsNew[0] += r"$" + r"= " + funcCopy[0].__str__() + r"*" + funcCopy[2].__str__() + r"\ ;\ " + r"$" newfunc.extend(funcCopy) else: commentsNew[0] += r"$" + r"= " + funcCopy.__str__() + r"\ ;\ " + r"$" newfunc.append(funcCopy) elif isinstance(funcCopy, Trigonometric): funcCopy = funcCopy.integrate(wrtVar) newfunc.append(funcCopy) commentsNew[0] += r"$" + r"= " + funcCopy.__str__() + r"\ ;\ " + r"$" else: if isinstance(funcCopy, Variable): funcCopy.value.append(wrtVar) funcCopy.power.append(1) if isinstance(funcCopy, Constant): coeff = funcCopy.value funcCopy = Variable() funcCopy.coefficient = coeff funcCopy.value.append(wrtVar) funcCopy.power.append(1) newfunc.append(funcCopy) commentsNew[0] += r"$" + r"= " + funcCopy.__str__() + r"\ ;\ " + r"$" intFunc.extend(newfunc) animNew.extend(intFunc) return intFunc, animNew, commentsNew def integrationByParts(tokens, wrtVar): if (isinstance(tokens[1], Binary) and tokens[1].value == '*'): u = tokens[0] v = tokens[2] vIntegral, _, _, _, _ = integrate(v, wrtVar) uDerivative, _, _, _, _ = differentiate(u, wrtVar) term1 = u * vIntegral term2, _, _, _, _ = integrate(uDerivative * vIntegral, 'x') resultToken = term1 - term2 token_string = tokensToString(resultToken) return resultToken, [], token_string, [], []